Title: Poultry fancier, vol. 14 Place of Publication: Chicago, Copyright Date: 1910 Master Negative Storage Number: MNS# PSt SNPaAg122A.2 FIL W 'P ED WHOLE O IN PARTF I A CO BO OWFD F ELL UNIVE TY s «f. TH L OTHE O T c Barred Rocks EXCLUSIVELY. R^j^al Hliie is the name. Bred in line for 1) years and orij^inally from the best blood lines in the world Show TiRfr^if .tn f ^*»<^''e unequalled record of five first-premiums at Mich. Slate Show, Detroit, st 11 remains for some one to duplicate. No room to tell vou of hundreds of other bi?ds o'f rarUFtSni P^'^V'^'-^-l?^'" "°" ^^°''"' 'l^f'''^ '''^'^'- ' "orha?e in nw anls ?hm birds ot rarest type and color with narrow, deep and distinct barring aI.so breeding stock thai r otXxne '«^?LT'^ r^""^ l^T^^- "^^^"'^ °^^7^"^ remember I^io not require v?u to pavS nu%?!r ^^Pf"^'^'e advertising, but ship you as good as can be found at reasonable prices. 'The ?, o^ .- ^! ^' ^X^'^K'^Jl^ increa.sing demand warrants me in advancing the price of eges(for hatch- iua) t(),>,4 per 15. Address A. L. EMp:RSON INKSTER, MICH U"r naicn FOR SALE I offer Stock and Eggs for Hatcliing from the following: Single Comb White Leg- horns, Brown Leghorns, Black Minorcas, Buff Orpingtons, Light Brahmas, White Rocks, Wliite Wyandottes Columbian Wyandottes also day old Chicks, get my prices. My stock is of the best strain's and will please the most particular buyers. I have over 700 head of birds that must be sold at once to make room and they will go at bargain prices. JOS. M. FAY, - 808 Howard Ave., ALTOONA, PA. LONG'S ORPINGTONS IMating list on request. Stock for sale. E. M. LONG Box P. F. Osceola, Ind. Raise chicks EVENTUALLY Always one story, just nature's Always warm and way. Always CLOUGH'S dry; fits all sizes dry from chick chicks or fowls, heat and perfect LAMPLESS |< dozen to 200 ventilation. En- size, only $5. dorsed by all that BROODE»S! Principle and use them, even ex- perimental stations. WHY NOT A perfect remedy for all chick diseases. To NOW? be used out or indoors. It will not make ash piles of the home or the chicks. 50 per cent, better than the average mother hen. Free literature. Address CLOUGH'S LAIWPLESS BROODER, Aurora, ML results are right; raises 95 to 100 per cent of the hatch. "HAL ROCKS" '■^Msmj^m>i^mm^i,i'--.i^ ■li.-i^m; AawuMUHin Established a BIG RECORD by winning BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY, 1907 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 me Jh'^t^u^^'^f ^^ ^"r^^nfr" '^!Jr' ^^^^ "' ^'^'''''°" ^° '^'""'"S y^^"" ^"er year, birds purchased from ine or hatched from EGGS I sold have won at the largest shows in the country. I could mention show after show, where my b.rds have won the BEST PRIZES but I honestly believe this honor belongs to me purchaser. So, when you buy birds from me you need not be afraid that I will pmblish your winnings as mine For the season of igro I have mated 15 grand pens. Write for mating li.st, which describes niv pens and contams pictures of "LEADER" my ist CHICAGO COCKEREL and other famous Wrdr A choice lot of breeding cockerels left at $3 to $10 each. H. W. Halbach, Box 7, WaterforXwis^ A CL SWEEP BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to 10, 1909. Winning ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ist, 2d and 3d pullet, ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a class of 87 birds, one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and 3rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 94 by Tucker. ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners. Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings. They will put you in the lead. DO DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulon.se Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS. S. D. LAPHAM. prop., Box P, Dearborn, Mich, m % I • • Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL, JANUARY, 1910 No. I Amusing, Interesting and Instru C 1 I VP A Talk About Past and Present Advertising. It Ought to Interest All Fanciers and Especially Advertisers, Big and Little By C. E. PETERSEN ANY pe()])le assume that advertising is an institution entirely of modern ori- .i^in, possibly because the encycloped- ist has given little attention to the subject, and as time begets difficulties in research, we are almost driven to regard the first advertisement with which we are accjuaintcd as the actual inaugurator of a system which now has hardly any bounds. Advertising has, of course, within the last fifty years developed entirely new courses and has become an institution of So great importance that it would hardly be pos- sible to conduct any kind of business without it. Henry Sampson in his "ffistory of Advertising," from which I will quote frcfiuently, says that inves- tigation shows that advertisements were pul)lished in (ireece and Rome in reference to the gladiatorial exhibitions, so important a feature of the ancient (lays of those once great countries. That these ad- vertisements took the form of what is now generally known as "billing" seems most probable, and from the way the excavated walls of Pompey look, giving pictures of the gladiators and times of exhibition, Rome must have often looked like a modern country town, when the advent of a circus or other traveling company is first made known. Both the Greeks and the Romans had on their houses a piece of the wall whitened to receive inscrij)tions relative to their affairs. To give an idea of their style of ad- vertising I will (|note one or two taken from the walls of P(»mpe\ and written 2,()()() vears airo. "X. FESTI AMPLIATl I'aniilia ( iladiatoria. Pugna iterum Pugna XVI. K. Jvn. Venat. Vela." That is **The troop of Gladiators of the C^dil will tight (,n the 31st of May. There will be fights with wild animals, and an awning to keep off the sun." r.anuim could not have done much better than that. Here is another: ''Traveler go from here to the Twelfth Tower, there Sarinus keeps a Tavern. This is to request you to enter. Farewell." Mediaeval advertising was done by "criers," who would walk through the streets proclaiming the news of the day, and where different kinds of com- modities were to be found. After the inventing of the i)rinting press adver- tising by hand bills became the custom, but no newspaper was in existence before the reign of Queen I<:iizal)eth, supposed to be issued by Chris- topher Barker, Her Highness' printer, 1583. This l)aper was said to be started for the prevention of tile fulmination of the false rei)orts, but it was more like a succession of extraordinary gazettes, and had by no means the ai)pearance of a regular journal, as we understand the term. Periodicals and papers really first came into general use during the civil wars of Charles the First, and from that period rapid jH-ogress was made in journalism and advertising. The first newspaper acixertisement was found ac- cording to "Notes and (Jueries," in Mercurius l^lencticus of October, 1(;4S. Boston was the first city in America that published a local paper; this was done in 1681). Advertising, derived from the Patin word adver- tere, to turn the nu'nd to, to notice, is not an exjieri- mental luxury, but a necessary adjunct and invalu- able assistant, to be paid for as logically as any other legitimate exi)ense, not a new thing,* either,' but a nieans by which the producer of commodities has disseminated information regarding them from the earliest beginnings of history, though here as every- where else the advancement of progress and science has given enlarged opp<^rtunities for the seller who before the invention i^ the printing press was lim- ited ^o his vocal organs, and it was a matter of who could cry the loudest, who got the most attention from the purchasing pnblic. America is par excellence the countrv of the ad- Barred Rocks EXCLUSIVELY. R"j4.il Hliie is the name. Hied in line for 1) years and originally from the best blood lines in the world Shnur Twr^if ..ill ." ' li^^e Unequal led record of five first-premiums at Mich . State reirnT^r «n^ «L^i remains tor some one to duplicate. No room to tell you of hundreds of other b!?ds of r«i«f fS.fi prizes they have won at other leading shows. I now have in my yards show wi'l n?er^f ^hin^.^^. ? ^f""' "^/^'^ "arrow deep and distinct barring. Also breeding stock that r ^f ^f 1 ^!^ approval of any fancier. When ordering remember I do not require you to pay for m^m,;^f^^"T^^''^Y-''''"^-'"^f"f'y°"''^^"«^^ ^•'^'^«" ^^*^ fo""^l at reasonable prices. The cjuaiityot my stock and nicreasmer demand warrants me in advancing the price of eggs (for hatch- ui«) to ^4 per 15. Address A. L. EM^RSPN INKSTER. MICH. o e^gs ^roi narcn FOR SALE I offer Stock and Eggs for Hatching from the following: Single Comb White Leg- horns, Brown Leghorns, Black Minorcas, Buff Orpingtons, Light Brahmas, White Rocks, White Wyandottes Columbian Wyandottes also day old Chicks, get my prices. My stock is of the best strain's and will please the most particular buyers. I have over 700 head of birds that must be sold at once to make room and they will go at bargain prices. JOS. M. FAY, . 808 Howard Ave., ALTOONA, PA. LONG'S ORPINGTONS Mating list on request. Stock for sale. E. M. LONG Box P. R Osceola, Ind. Raise chicks EVENTUALLY Always one story. just nature's Always warm and way. Always CLOUGH'S dry; fits all sizes dry from chick chicks or fowls. heat and perfect LAMPLESS K dozen to 200 ventilation. En- size, only $5. dorsed by all that BROODErtS! Principle and use them, even ex- results are perimental stations. WHY NOT A perfect remedy for all chick diseases. To NOW? be used out or indoors. It will not make ash piles of the home or the chicks. 50 per cent, better than the average mother hen. Free literature. Address CLOUGH'S LAMPLESS BROODER, Aurora, III. right; raises 95 to 100 per cent of the hatch. HALBACH'S WHITE ROCKS" Established a BIG RECORD by winning BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY, 1907 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 me n7h^ JhTh'^ ^^ ' pfe'^r" ^.T^"' *^^' '" ^'^'"''°" ^° ^''""'"^ ^^^^ ^^^^^ y«=*^- ^rds purchased from me or hatched from EGGS I sold have won at the largest shows in the country. I could mention show tW^cTa;;: %^'"\'"'^' '^T "f " Vn ^^^"^ PRIZES but I honestly believe this honor bZgst" me purchaser. So, when you buy birds from me you need not be afraid that I will publish your winnings as mme For the season of igro I have mated 15 grand pens. Write for mating list, which describes mv ?hoL'"lntTh"" '/"'"'r^ "LEADER" my ist CHICAGO COCKEREL an^d other famous biSn choice lot of breeding cockerels left at $3 to $10 each. H. W. Haibach, Box 7, Waterford, Wis. A CLEAN SWEEP LAPHAM^S BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to 10, 1909. Winning ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ist, 2d and 3d pullet, ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a class of 87 birds, one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and 5rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 94 by Tucker. ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners. Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings. They will put you in the lead. DONT DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulonse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS, S. D. LAPHAM, prop.. Box P, Dearborn, Mich. INTENTIONAL 2ND EXPOSURE • • %1 -• j • m\ • ' • li J. Vol. XIV CHICAGO. ILL. JANUARY, 1910 No. 1 Amusing, Interesting and Instructive A Talk About Past and Present Advertising. It Ought to Interest All Fanciers and Especially Advertisers, Big and Little By C. E. PETERSEN ANY people as.sume that advertising is an institution entirely of modern ori- gin, possibly because the encycloped- ist has given little attention to the subject, and as time begets difficulties in research, we are almost driven to regard the first advertisement with which we are acquainted as the actual inaugurator of a system which now has hardly any bounds. Advertising has, of course, within the last fifty years developed entirely new courses and has become an institution of so great importance that it would hardly be pos- sible to conduct any kind of business without it. Henr}^ Sampson in his ''History of Advertising," from which I will quote frequently, says that inves- tigation shows that advertisements were published in Greece and Rome in reference to the gladiatorial exhibitions, so important a feature of the ancient days of those once great countries. That these ad- vertisements took the form of what is now generally known as ''billing" seems most i)robable, and from the way the excavated walls of Pompey look, giving pictures of the gladiators and times of exhibition, Rome must have often looked like a modern country town, when the advent of a circus or other traveling company is first made known. Both the Greeks and the Romans had on their houses a piece of the wall whitened to receive inscriptions relative to their affairs. To give an idea of their style of ad- vertising r will quote one or two taken from the walls of Pompey and written 2,000 years ago. "N. FESTI AMPLTATI Familia Gladiatoria. Pugna iterum Pugna XVI. K. Jvn. Venat. Vela." That is "The troop of Gladiators of the Odil will fight on the 31st of May. There will be fights with wild animals, and an awning to keep off the sun." Barnum could not have done much better than that. Here is another: "Traveler go from here to the Twelfth Tower, there Sarinus keeps a Tavern. This is to request you to enter. Farewell." Mediaeval advertising was done by "criers," who would walk through the streets proclaiming the news of the day, and where different kinds of com- modities were to be found. After the inventing of the printing press adver- tising by hand bills became the custom, but no newspaper was in existence before the reign of Queen Elizabeth, supposed to be issued by Chris- topher Barker, Her Highness' printer, 1583. This paper was said to be started for the prevention of the fulmination of the false reports, but it was more like a succession of extraordinary gazettes, and had by no means the appearance of a regular journal, as we understand the term. Periodicals and papers really first came into general use during the civil wars of Charles the First, and from that period rapid progress was made in journalism and advertising. The first newspaper advertisement was found ac- cording to "Notes and Queries," in Mercurius Elencticus of October, 1648. Boston was the first city in America that published a local paper; this was done in 1689. Advertising, derived from the Latin word adver- tere, to turn the mind to, to notice, is not an experi- mental luxury, but a necessary adjunct and invalu- able assistant, to be paid for as logically as any other legitimate expense, not a new thing, either, but a means by which the producer of commodities has disseminated information regarding them from the earliest beginnings of history, though here as every- where else the advancement of progress and science has given enlarged opportunities for the seller who before the invention of the printing press was lim- ited to his vocal organs, and it was a matter of who could cry the loudest, who got the most attention from the purchasing public. America is par excellence the country of the ad- Page 2 frt^-j^'ss^-.y-., .^;=g{^-v?l'3:'^Ji POULTRY FANCIE January. *10 JH^ Bf vertiser. In the colonial papers, advertisements furnish material for history, telling of new goods just imported from England, coffee, slave sales, run- away slaves and servants, or lost cattle. Advertising has grown with the newspapers. In 1795 there were 200 newspapers in the United States ; in 1850, 2,526, and in 1895, 20,217. Newspaper advertising on a large scale dates from the establishment of the New York Sun in 1833, followed shortly by the New York Herald, the Philadelphia Public Ledger and the New York Tribune. Estimates on the amount annually spent on ad- vertising in the United States are as high as $500,- 000,000, which goes to show the great importance of advertising in the commercial world, employing the keenest brains, the most talented men and women, as business men begin to appreciate that ad- vertising is no more incident of competition, but frequently the most important department, upon whose skilfull management the growth and success A PEN OF S. C. WTTITE T^EGHORN WINNERS. This pen and others equally Rood are owned by Naumburg & Booth, 1532 W. Bancroft St., Toledo, O. They are selling eggs from these birds at reasonable prices. of the business depends entirely. Business certainly seems to be king today, but except you want to have it dethroned, advertising must be resorted to, for without it anything in the way of pre-eminence can- not be established ; good goods and well worded, persistent advertising, will in the end bring success. If you have got the goods and you ram home the selling points through some good medium, business cannot help coming to you sooner or later. In writing an advertisement tell the truth ; then if you cannot think of anything else, repeat it. A man is known not only by his advertisement, but by the way he backs it up — good stock keeps on talking business. Show your birds and win the ribbons, then make your ad dance to their whistle. There are just four foundation principles to good advertising. The first is display it well, then tell the merit, tell the merit, tell the merit — these are the other three. Be original ; don't follow in anyone's steps. Say what you have to say ; say it in the same way you would say it to the man if he was face to face with you. Never mind how your ad looks to the other fellow — if it brings results keep right on in the same way ; don't get off the track as long as it leads to results. You cannot run an incubator on last year's heat, neither can you run your business successfully on last year's advertising. I have known a number of men who persistently refused to advertise and depended on their winnings to do the business; they had won reputation at show after show, and expected that this would sell their stock for all times. Other men bred the same kind of birds and did advertising, and the time came when the former men ceased to sell and pur- chasers came to the latter. It is no use to depend on the notice given in a show report — this will not successfully advertise a man's stock but for a little while. If a man should buy a fine pen of fowls and then board up the yard in which he kept them so no one could see them, this would be very foolish indeed ; yet that is exactly what a man does who has plenty of fine stock for sale, but refuses to advertise. Don't expect your advertisement to do miracles for you ; it takes time to build up a good trade, but once it is built up it stays as long as the buyers are satisfied. Don't stop advertising during the dull months, but push business with all your might; when the other fellows are taking a rest, you work. Find a good field, then sow your ad — and you will reap a harvest of customers in due season. It has been most beautifully stated that ''the ad is the bud of promise, and inquiry the blossom of hope, and the order is the fragrant fruit." It is always best to answer every inquiry you re- ceive, whether you have the stock inquired for or not ; you may have it some other time, and it is even possible that the prospective customer may wait. It is poor business to pay out good money for advertising and then spoil your own ad by a poorly written reply, and on stationery of poor quality. Have a printed letterhead and a return envelope; it gives confidence in your business capacity. The other was is a free ad of slovenliness and confidence is destroyed. It is not enough to tell people that your stock is the "best in the world" — the buyers are wearv of such threadbare publicity. It is absolutely necessary to prove that your stock is either the best, or has some special qualities that make it an important factor in the other man's breeding yard, and taking everything into consid- eration as to quality, style and productiveness, is cheaper than any other stock he could get, even if the i)rice is much more than the other inan offers the same birds for. When you can do this you are on the right side of successful publicity. Wit alone won't do it, as a cleverly put ad may draw attention, but in itself is not enough. To shake a man's faith in the breed in which he is interested, or in the strain from which he got his stock, strong arguments are needed— smooth, plausible talk will not do it; nothing but facts and figures will, and so in answering any inquiry state plainly and honestly where your birds are superior to others, give their winnings, if any, and make your letter so convincing, because it breathes the spirit of truth, that it will shake your inquirer's belief in his present connections, appeal to his reasoning powers, and it won't be long before you have an- other customer on your books. A good photographic illustration of your stock is one of the best means to follow your ad; it tells more in a glance than the words you could use in • • .«i»*»!U;/wyfl«»MMQ*»»<,!'Sft«*BU:*K [ January. *10 II POULTRY FANCIER SSESSSSE Page 3 .Ai^^;^.^,^tf-^^-rr^-a^A';fe the description of one or more specimens, but let me repeat "a good photograph," as a poor one, will si>oil an otherwise good ad. And in conclusion let me record a few hints on advertising that I have picked up from a number of sources and that will be of value to the readers of Poultry Fancier, as well as they have been to me and others that become acquainted with them: You cannot keep up steam without a continuous supply of fuel. Advertising is the recognized force which drives the engines of industry, but it must not be expected that the advertising of today will keep the wheels turning in a year from now. Some ads scream and others whisper, some throw dust in your eyes and some perform vaudeville. Make your ad talk like a man to a man. "A man must keep his mouth open a long time before a roast pigeon will fly into it," says a Danish How to Mate Col One of the Originators of this Variety Tells What It Should Be and How to Produce Birds that Will Win Under the New Standard. By T. REID PARRISH N offering to the Columbian breeders an article on the mating of this breed, I do so feeling that it is possible I may save to some breeder several years of experimental work and prob- ably cause others to continue with the breed that would otherwise give up, declaring that the Standard and Poultry Judges were too exacting in small matters, or at least in things that appeared to them non-essential. As an excuse for offering these ideas I would state that I have brought the Columbian direct from the Light Brahma and White Wyandotte cross, thereby being in a position from experience to know \ ery nearly the results from the crossing of any two birds that have the appearance of Columbian Wy- andotte. The next Standard published will require for the female the same flight feathers as in the males, a solid black primary. The judges now are very ex- acting in this matter and in the next few years will be even more so. The problem in the female will therefore be the production of these solid black pri- maries. In the male bird we are confronted with something that is just as difificult to produce; a back absolutely free from straw or creaminess, and now and possibly for another year, a male bird good in color and shape although decidedly creamy has a fair chance of winning in a class with birds having white backs, but this will not be the case two years hence, for by the time of the show season of 1912 a Columbian showing creaminess in the back would not be given any more consideration than a White Rock or White Orpington or a White Wyandotte showing the same defect. This breed must have a better back than was ever produced in the Brahma. In view of these facts it is well for the Columbian breeders to start now with matings to improve the, back or rather to perfect the back of the male bird and to do this we must look to the female for we proverb. And a man, nowadays, stands as poor chance of getting things without advertising as the seeker of roast pigeon in the proverb. The man who went out to milk and sat down on a boulder in the middle of the pasture and waited for the cow to back up, was a brother to the man who kept a store and wouldn't advertise because he reasoned that the purchasing public would back up to his place of business when it wanted some- thing. A cow's tail has a limited circulation, but it reaches the fly. These few selections, out of many, tell a tale worth listening to, so as the time is now here, get before the public with what you have, and with a little money judiciously expended you will find, like hundreds of others have found out, the money in- vested in advertising is a paying investment. Bridgton, Maine. umt)ian van ottes cannot breed on and on with the male line that shows brassiness and expect an improvement un- less we know the type of female that will bring about the desired results. We have in the female line two very distinct and different whites, one a pearl white, the other a bluish vvdiite and it is from this bluish white female that we must look for this improvement in the male. If you have in your flock some birds like this female, you will find that the undercolor is very slatey, and while this is a defect according to the Revised Standard, yet it will never be looked on as such by most judges. If you have one or a dozen females that show bluish white on the surface, I would advise that you immediately proceed to mate these birds to the very best male you have or can procure with solid black primaries. Of course the better the wings in the female the larger per cent of good birds would be the result and if you have one or several with good black wings that have considerable black showing on the surface, do not be at all afraid of this bird: she will throw you manv culls, but the chances are that there wifl be sorne exceptionally nice males as a result. You cannot expect from a single season to produce males with white backs. In using the words "white backs" I have reference to backs free from creaminess. A little black, low down on the cape and saddle feathers heavily ticked, I would consider an advantage rather than other- wise, for a male so marked is sure to prove a strong breeder, while one with no ticking in saddle feathers has not the strength to produce the color, if you haven't females that will answer this description. I am sure there are many breeders who have not, as the tendency has been to breed from a female line of pearl white birds. Many breeders I am sure have killed off as culls very dark specimens that would have been valuable in a mating of this kind and some very prominent breeders believe that there has been too much stress placed on dark matings. I would now and always have preferred that my culls be birds too dark rather than too light and 'if you have bred the other way, all I can say that would Iielp you is to select a few of the very darkest speci- mens you have and mate them this season that you may be in position next year to make a mating that Page 4 3^POULTRY FANCIER^ i""^^y"'l^ anuary. '10 POULTRY FANCIER^ will start you in a way to produce the male bird that it will take to win in 1912. In selecting- the male bird for a mating of this kind there are some very essential points that should not be overlooked. It is necessary in high class Co- lumbians that you should have strong- color in legs and good combs and if in selecting a male bird you neglect these two points you have accomplished very little in making the improvements along the other line. I would especially warn you against extra large combs in males. You should of course have the best eyes possible, but I would not turn down a bird meeting the other requirements unless the eye was a decided gray. In the neck of this breed you have that part that will have all or very nearly all in making the Columbian the most pop- ular and extensively bred fowl and you must not at any time lose sight of this fact. In next month's issue of Poultry Fancier I will describe several matings that can be made with birds having very bad hackles that will produce good well laced feathers.' Nashville, Tcnn. ects of Environment A Suggested Explanation for the Variation in Type of Fowls of the Same Variety in Different Sections of the Country. By H. S. BABCOCK HE United States government is a great institution. It not only attends to the strict duties of government, the making, interpretating and the en- forcement of laws, but it investigates all kinds of subjtcts which may be helpful to its millions of citizens. It has made spec- ial studies of the injurious sparrow, the helpful swallow, the useful hawk, the destructive rat, the industrious hen, the fur-bearing fox, the mild-eyed cow, the gentle sheep, the progressive goat, the spir- ited horse, and the noblest animal of them all, honto sapiens. That it believes with Pope that 'The proper study of mankind is man," appears evident from the following sent out from Washington, D. C, under the date of December 16, 1909.' I quote from a prominent daily paper: ^ That the physical form as well as the habits of living and ways of thinking of the descendants of foreigners who immigrate to America is different from that of their ancestors, is the conclusion of the Immigration Commission as embodied in the pre- liminary report of that body which today was pre- sented to Congress. The discovery is regarded as of importance in anthropological science as indicating the develop- ment of a distinct American physical type in persons of European descent. The investigation which has brought this fact to the surface was undertaken soon after the appoint- ment of the commission and it was conducted in a scientific manner by the comparison of measure- ments of the bodies of such immigrants and their descendants at different ages and under differino- circumstances. '"^ The investigation was placed in the hands of a committee composed of members of the com- mission and Prof. Frank Poaz of Columbia Uni- versity was engaged as expert. The inquiry was confined to New York City and so far^ as the present report shows was restricted to Sicilians and Fast European Hebrews. A later report will give the details of the investigation among Bohemians, Hungarians and Scotch. The report indicates that the descendant of the European immigrant changes his type, even in the first generation, almost entirely. Children born even a few years after the arrival of the immigrant ])arents in America develop in such a way that they differ in type essentially from their foreign-born parents. These differences seem to develop during the earlier childhood and persist throughout life. Every part of the body is influenced in this way and even the form of the head, which has always been con- sidered as one of the most permanent hereditary features, undergoes considerable changes. In an official synopsis of the commission's report attention is called to the fact that even the most stable racial characteristics seem to have changed under the new environment, and this fact is com- mented upon as follows: 'This would indicate the conclusion that racial, physical characteristics do not survive under the new social and climate environments of America. The adaptability of the various races coming to- gether on our shores seems, if these indications shall be fully borne out in later studv, to be much greater than had been anticipated, tf the American en- vironment can bring about an assimilation of the head forms in the first generation, m.av it not be that other characteristics may be as easily modified and that there may be a rapid assimilation of wide- jy varymg nationalities and races to somethino- that may well be called an American type?" ^ The commission feels that it is 'too early to pro- nounce absolutely upon this question and says: "The investigation is bv no means complete and moreover, considering the importance of the sub- ject, it should clearly be conducted on a larger scale and in different surroundings in various parts of the country and perhaps also be checked up by certain investiirations made upon the same races else- where. Among other results noted, it is shown that the American-born children of the long-headed Sicilians and those of the round-headed East European He- brews liave very nearlv the same intermediate head form. The children of the long-headed Sicilians are more round-headed, the children of the round-head- ed Hebrew are more long-headed than their parents Similar changes are traced in the development of the faces of these types. The amalgamation is most rapid durino- the period immediately following the arrival of the im- mio-rants. The difference in type between parents and chil- dren manifests itself almost immediatelv after their arrival here. Among individuals born a long time after the arrival of the parents in America" the difference is • • • t ^' Page 5 \^ii:^^i:^^f^^^^^-i^^n\^}\^M^^ increased, but only slightly as compared to the great difference that develops at once. Up to this time the investigations have not been carried so far as to determine what happens in the second generation of immigrants; but it seems like- ly that the influences at work among the first gen- eration born in America will be still further accen- tuated. The commission lias also made the discovery that as a rule there is a falling off in the size of families after their arrival in the United States and coinci- dent with this discovery has come the more im- portant revelation that as the number of children decreases, the size of the individual increases. This fact is discoverable among the children of the well- to-do as well as those of the poor. Another result of the investigation is the de- velopment of the fact that while removal from Europe to Xew York has had a beneficial effect upon the physique of East European Hebrews, the result has been just the opposite upon the Sicilian, the conclusion being that bad as they are, the sur- rounding's in Xew York are better for the Jews than in their city homes in the Old World, while the cramped (piarters which the Sicilians occupy in New York City are not so desirable as their rural surroundim^s in southern Italy. What This Has to Do With Poultry. lUit what has all this to do with poultry do you ask? Much, in every way. If environment can effect so great and so profound physical changes in man, it can make great and profound physical changes in fowls. If further investigations should confirm those already made, and it seems quite probable that they would, we can easily understand why fowls imported from foreign countries into the United States should in a few generations differ I'ARTRIDGE PLYMOTTfr ROOK. Second prize cook at Missouri State Show. St. r.ouis, 1!»0!>. Hwd and owned by i'aul La Fromboisc. Mt. Pleasant, Midi. not a little in type from their ancestors; we can understand, too, why different sections of our own country should have, or tend to have, different types of the same breed of fowls; why there should be an luistern and a Western type, a Northern and Southern type of IJrahmas, Plymouth Rocks, Wyandottes and Rhode Island Reds, as well as of other breeds; we can further understand why one type of fowl may be better fitted for one section and another type for another section of the coun- try, because it is in greater harmony with its en- vironment. The results of this investigation teach us the imperative necessity of selection if we would, in dif- Winner of and owned b.v BARRED ROCK PULLET. first at Dearborn, Mich., December, A. L. Emerson, Inkster, Midi. 1909. Bred ferent parts of the country, preserve any given type of fowl. The tendency of the environment to modify must be overcome by the skill of the breeder in selecting and mating his stock. These results also emphasize the need of a common standard if the type of a given breed is to remain uniform un- der differing environments. The work of the Amer- ican Poultry Association is not a useless work. Without a common standard, with such forces in operation, it would be practically impossible to keep our breeds uniform in type. We are to learn, also, from such results the neces- sity of providing the best and most suitable en- vironment for the fowls which we keep. The en- vironment may not only hinder but help us in the development of our fowls. We can make it a breed- ing instrument, if we will but study how best to do so, instead of an obstacle to be overcome in our efforts to perfect our varieties. Perhaps we knew all these things long before the Immigration Commission began its labors. lUit if we did, the report of the commission will remind us of what we may have forgotten to apply. Every breeder needs to have his memory jogged at times. It is not so much what we know as it is what j» *>etail3. WHte^f!fr'itfo-i^'^ '°°'^ '^ "'">' '« -"*- B. H. CREIDER. Box 101 Rheems, Pa. Barred PlymoutH IvOCKS ^^"'l^y'« Kinglets ire ^1 ,, . •■■**^ Rood Rocks. Won 1st iSiQ^' w* • ^^*^" ^l'i^^'^«t Nebraska Stare Fair 1909 Write me for stock and e^^K u«cr $1.50and $2r,0for l.'i ^^ "^ ""''^ "^^^^ Kgg> CHAS. MT. MVJLI.OY BOX lO. FRCMONT, NEBR F. L. POULTRY FARM REDS I/Vu ""^ "^'^ ^'"'^ y°" ^'i*'»-e so"'e „„ » of ^.^e prize winners at Chicae.) "Jfre'b^red'.rr''''"'^^- ^'^^^^'^I>-^ «'"^^^^^^ limes. Kggs in .season. Sati.sfaction tnu., ranteed or your money back "•^'*''"''" «"«' F. L. OBER R. F. D. No 1 , Verona. Pa t> • • k January. '10 A BOOM FOR POLISH FOWLS. The Various Varieties of this Breed Are Growing Wonderfully in Popularity and They Possess Merit to Justify It. By Burt Williams. That there i.s a growing revival of interest in the Polish breed of fowls is being brought very forcibly to the . minds of the poultry public with the annual meeting of the American Polish Ckib held on Jan. 12 at Bos- ton, and the organization there of an- other new specialty club, including many of the prominent breeders of Polish fowls, to be called the Crested Fowl Breeders of America. The American Polish Club has just closed by all odds the most success- ful year in the club's history. Secre- tary Caldwell of Lisbon, O., reports that not only is the membership at the present time by far larger than at any previous time in the club's history, but the new members the past year have been greater than any previous year. The club's member- ship is scattered over every part of the United States and Canada, and its very rapid growth, particularly the past two years in itself shows the new and increased interest being taken in Polish fowls, which, as a breed, rank among the oldest and purest of all breeds. The new organization which was formed in Boston, is to include the breeders of all crested fowls, but its most active members are Polish breeders, the temporary secretary be- ing John A. Gough, the well known Polish breeder of Meriden, Conn., who was the superintendent of crest- ed fowls at the Boston show, and with the stimulus of these new clubs it is expected that the coming year will show a revival of interest in the Polish breeds that will make a record for specialty clubs, 7^he increased interest in 'Polish fowls is also indicated by the efforts that are being made by show secre- taries to secure exhibits of Polish birds. As is well known, the Polish breed of fowls ranks as the most handsome and stylish of all breeds, and to the true fancier they are de- cidedly attractive. To the person who is not actively in touch w^ith various breeds of fowls there are no varie- ties that he is more attracted to than T'olish fowls, and in the show room it has been found that Polish exhibits are decidedly the most attractive to the people who frequent such gath- erings. In cjuite a number of the leading shows of the countrv some remark- able efforts have been made to bring out large exhibits of Polish fowls on account of their beauty and general attractiveness. At the great Hagerstown. Md.. fair this year the exhibit of ]\)lish fowls was one of the finest which has ever been gathered together and attracted the admiration of every fancier pres- ent, lor the management exercised every possible effort to make the Pol- ish display a varied and attractive one. At the Boston show thi.^ month the list of prizes far surpasses those of almost any other breed to be exhibit- POULTRY FANCIER- ed at that show. In addition to the various cash prizes offered directly by the Boston show itself, the Ameri- can Polish Club offered unusual cash prizes besides very handsome badges, while the Crested Fowl Breeders' As- sociation entered the lists with many special cash prizes. In addition to these, twelve of the most prominent Polish breeders in America offered attractive prizes eith- er in cash or gold and silver cups, making the array of prizes altogether one that clearly indicates the high es- timation in which show managers hold exhibits of these handsome fowls. Not only are these efforts being made at the largest shows like Bos- ton, but in the smaller shows the same results are found in securing Polish exhibits. At the Wisconsin state show, which was held in Oshkosh this month, not these cups being, of course, in addi- tion to the various cash prizes and specials offered. At Goshen, Ind., there was offered a beautiful silver cup, besides several specials, in addi- tion to the usual cash prizes for Polish. I could enumerate many other in- stances like these, but I simply men- tion the above shows in order to show how highly officials of poultry shows value exhibits of Polish fowls as an attraction, Tt was only two or three years ago when it was almost impossible to find any specials at all listed for Polish fowls outside of one or two of the largest shows in the country, and now to find that so generally handsome silver and gold cups and gold prizes and many specials are bing offered to bring out large exhibits, shows that the poultry fraternity generally is awakening to the fact that these A->w-fck ik'y •■%^ — v *^ m,.'^> «% ^ " •^^*^-K r^S Silver BeardedCockerel-NewYork.08 RST Silver Bearded Cock St. Louis.09 OWNED BV TViE, Royal Polish Poultry Yards ASH LAND, WIS. only did the show managers offer the same cash prizes as were given on other fowls, but in addition gave spe- cial gold cash prizes for the best ex- hibits of parti-colored Polish, solid colored Polish, and Polish bantams. In addition to these, an exceptionally handsome cuj) was given by the show management for the best display of Polish, An opi)ortunity was also given Polish breeders to compete for silver and gold cups for the highest scoring pen and the highest scoring trio, and a number of specials were offered on Polish exhibits at this show. At the Southern Wisconsin Poultry show at Janesville this month an im- ported tankard was given the highest scoring j)en in Polish varieties, and at the Vo\\(\ du Lac, Wis., show a thirty dollar silver cup was given. ".Aristocrats of Poultrydom" are be- coming decidedly popular with the l)ublic generally, T have just had returned about a score of my Polish fowls that have made a trip to Chicago. St. Louis, Oconomowoc, Wis,, and LaCrosse, Wis., and 1 have received the most gratifying letters from the show secretaries regarding them. The secretary of the West Wis- consin show at LaCrosse wrote me a personal letter after the show was over, stating that my ex- hibit of various kinds of Polish fowls made the hit of their entire show, and they gave the birds the principal lo- cation in the center of the show- room. This is the sentiment expressed by other secretaries, and it shows that the iniblic who patronize the shows and who enables them to be Page 10 ^ kept open are certainly looking upon Polish exhibits with a great deal of interest and admiration. Among many letters I have received from show secretaries is one from the secretary of the Minneapolis show, one of the oldest and greatest m the country, urging me to make an exhibit there, and stating that it is their intention to give the Polish ex- hibits the choicest location in the cen- ter of their main floor, certainly a high tribute to this breed. It is a noticeable fact that the re- porters on daily newspapers, in writ- ing up poultry shows, invariably pick out the Polish fowls for special men- tion, they apparently being attracted by their handsome appearance above that of almost any other breed, and wide-awake show secretaries are cer- tainly beginning to realize these facts. With such a strife for every kind of new breed that can be imagined, it is surely gratifying to see an old established breed like the Polish fowls, whose history in this country dates back to the very earliest of do- mestic fowls, so rapidlv coming to the front. As a rule the Polish fowls are in the hands of men and women who not only value them highly for their utility purposes as egg layers, but %vho also admire them especially for their handsome appearance, and who take pleasure at all times in striving to breed them with the highest de- gree of care and attention. Ashland. Wis. POULTRY FANCIER .^gVJJV -A" iV^.VA"-^' A^'.i> h\'i.V f. Polish Prize Winners. 1 M^'\?^*?-'^' Polish Poultry Yards of Ash- land, \Vis.. have just mad« a wonderful series of winnings on their Polisli fowls at various poultry shows during Decem- ber, and they have manv of their bird«^ entered at the leading .Januarv shows at various points. Their winnings during DecemJier. 1909. were: week of December b. at Chicago, four firsts, two seconds, two thirds; and at St. T.ouis, six firsts four seconds, one third and one fourth" week of December 13. at Oconomowoc" ^^ is., quality show, ten firsts, four sec- onds, and one third, including manv sp«^- cials and prize for the highest parti-col- ored bird on exhibition: week of December 20, at Western Wisconsin Poultrv Asso- f^iation. La Cro.sse. eleven* firsts four seconds and one third. Our readers who are interested in Polish fowls and who expect to purchase stock or eggs foj- hatching should write to the Royal Polish >ards for prices. •Jf -if F. U Ober. R. F. D. No. 1. Veiona. Pa won third pullet and fifth hen in the R C Red cla.ss at the Chicago show this sea- son. This is an excellent testimonial of the quality of Mr. Ober's stock as the Rhode Island Red Class contained bird^? from the leading eastern and western yards. At the big M(K"espr,rt. Pa., show he won first and third cockerel, first and third hen. second and fourth cockerels second and fourth pullets and first pen hi the Rose Comb class. He also won fourth cockerel, fifth cockerel, third pullet and first pen in the Single Comb Class and Sliver (.up for best displav of Ro.se Combs He has some grand birds for sale as weli as eggs from his choicest ma tings. A. L. Emerson of Inkster. Mich, can please our readers who send Iiim tlu'ir or- ders. The breeding of Barred Rocks is no side issue with him; he has made a specialty of the business and we believe produce's each year as good stock as can be found in the country. At the Michigan state fair September, 1909, he exhibited young stock only and won first, second cockerel; first, second and third, pullet At Dearborn, Mich., December. 1909. h<^ won second cockerel: first, second and third hens; second, third and fourth cock- erels; first, second, fourth pullets, and first pen. January. '10 Awards at Urbana, Ohio Llcf ^f rr^kik.'f^..^ BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. ISl or CXniDllOrS organ: 1, ck; 1. 2. hen; 4, pul. Black: Acker, J. B.. libana O. 1- -• 3. 4. ckl; 2. 3, pul; 1, pen. Barr. Dr. F. P V. .'.'. V. . I^ancaster, O. WHITK WYANDOTTES. Bell, John Urbana, O. Berry & Son: 1, 2, ck ; 1, 4. hen; 1, ckl; Berry & Son. J. P Urbana, O. 1, pul; 1, pen. Steinberger: 2, hen; 3, 4, Black, C. B Cable, O. ckl; 2, 4, pul; 2, pen. Barr: 3, hen; 2 Burnham, P. D Machanicsburg, O. ckl; 3, pen. Creamer, L. H Mechanicsburg. O. GOLDEN LACED WYANDOTTES. De Long Jacob Lancaster. O. Acker: 1, 2, 3. 4. hen; 2. ck ; 3, ckl; 2. Feather. R B West Liberty, O. pen. Wilson: 1, ck; 2, 4, ckl; 2, 3, 4, pul; Flaugher. J- W . Urbana. O. i^ pen. Owen: 1, ckl; 1. pul. Hoppersett. C. H Urbana, O. ^-_ „„„ ^ /^r^^n «rvAXT.»*»rr,p»,u Hill. Jno. R ITrbana O SILVER LACED WYANDOITES. Huston, J. E' . Urbana' o' Lehne: 1, 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Kendrick. Wm ' Urbana ' O. Weiser: 3. 4, hen; 4, pul. Lehne, Adolph Mechanicsburg O. PAKTKIDGE WYANDOTTES. Long. Mrs. W- T Urbana' O. All to Schrubb. Organ. C. F Urbana', O. SINGLE COMB BLACK ORPINGTONS. Owen, T. B Urbana, O. All to Hoppersett. So!;^^' i" ^T V; 7^^^' 9.- SINGLE COMB BUFF ORPINGTONS. Racer. T. M Urbana, O. aU to Burnham Robinson Bros Plain Citv O ^ „ Russell, G. M Urbana O ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Salts. Noah .'Catawba' O Creamer: 1. ck; 2, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul; 1. Schrubb. Jas Urbana* O. P®^- Berry & Son: 1, ckl; 4, pul. Steinberger, I. P West Liberty,' O. LIGHT BRAHJ>IAS. Wamper, M. M Dayton, O. All to Bell. wfll^on' p' n tJ'"?^"^' S- SINGLE COMB WHITE LE(iHORNS. Wilson. F. C Urbana, O. Feather: 1. ck ; 1, 2. hen; 3. ckl; 1. pen. L- . r A 1 T. Racer: 1, 4, ck) : 1, 4. pul; 2, pen. 1st OI /\ wards Robinson Bros.: 2, ckl: 2, 3, pul; 3, pen. BARRED PLYMOUTH KOC KS. ^^f^.'^^^u^^^^ BI40WN LE(;HOHNS. Kendrick: 1, 3. ck; 1. 3, 4. hen; 1, pen. ^° ^'"■ De Long: 2. 4, ck; 2. hen; 2, ckl: 2. pen. ROSE CO.MB BUACK MINORCAS. Salts: 1. 2. 3. 4, pul. Wamper: 1, 3 4 ckl. Russell: 1, ck; 3, hen. P^laugher: 1, hen; WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. 2. ckl; 1, pul. J. H. Race: 1. ck; 1. 2, hen; 1, 2, ckl; TOCUOl SE <;EESE. 1. 3, 4. pul: 1. pen. T. M. Racer: 2. pul. All to Long. January, *10 POULTRY FANCIER :^./'H, yfV'-v'/'y'jtSJaaa Reliable Breeders' Directory. SEVERAL BREEDS. Mva. C. R. Thompson, Box 23, Randall, la. M. Jj. Musselman, Bethlehem, Pa Jos. M. Fay, 808 Howard Ave., Altoona, Pa. Thos. M. Stubbl«^field. R. r,. Jackson- ville, 111. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS J. W. Bell, Box H. Chetek Wis Chas. Spangler, Kentland, Ind. INIrs. Minnie McConoushv. Martelle, la Dr. F. A. Shuffelton, Saint Marvs, O. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. S. P. Kvan.s, 3838 E. TSlli St.. Cleve- land. O, A. L. Mrl.aiis:hlin. Spnrland 111 BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. The Buff Rock Poultry P^arrn, Jeffer- sonville, O. WHITE WYANDOTTES. C. N. Hoslottfr. Alaiili'ini 1 'a SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES J. Reepmeyer, Craig- N V COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. Ralph Woodward, Hex S2, Grafton Ma.s.s. O. R. Eddy. 0(-onomo^^•o^ Wis ORPINGTONS. }Vm. Cook & Sons. Box C. Scotcli Plams, N. J. Jas. C. Olson, Harlan, la Alice C. Morriss. Big Rock. Til. Mrs. H. Wcdderspoon. Cooperstown N. Y. P. J. Armstrong, 118 E. 20th St., Chi- cago, 111, W. J. Scliinitt. Donnollson. Tm RHODE ISLAND REDS. Valley Farm, 9] E. Main St.. Amherst, Mass. Davis Crows, Hanna City, 111 Mrs. fl. T.. Alsop, Sylvia, la.' Isaac H, Painter, Chrisnev, Ind. C. I. W, Adkisson. G'Mlatia, Til. J. B. Garber, Ho]>odaU'. III. F. C. Eldridgo S: Son, l^.onrno Ma^^s BLACK LANGSHANS. Mrs. Frank Canicici-. Gazette :^To S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. ■ E. H. 01.«.on. R. 1, Thor. la. Beaver Dam F\)ultry Farm. Montgom- ery, N. Y. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. H. M. Moyci-. \l L'. [•.(•(•lit(>ls\iIlo Pa R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. W. Hipkiss, Scott. iai.- Pa BUFF LEGHORNS. Sunnyside Poultry F;nm, C. C Gla.sgo T.ondonville, O. Dr. C. E. Hoover. Edgoiton. D BLACK LEGHORNS. H, C. Hunt. D.Iavan. Ill BLACK MINORCAS. Frank Mc(irarin, Lancaster. Pa. Oscar F. Sampson, Franklin, N. Y. I, Allison. Florence, Neb. H. A. Bratlin, Brazil. Ind. G. A. Clark, Sevmour, Ind. HOUDANS. .1. D. Payne, Waterloo, Ind. POLISH. Warren W. Dickens. Box 9.',, Middle- \ille, N. Y SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. Simon C. Kuij). Mattuld, J^a BANTAMS. Dale Arnold, Newton III. INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. Davis iV I>.\tinniai<]imentarv notice has been sent us bv .ludge George W. Hackett, Nortli Fi.-e.lom. wig/"'"'^^'' # # # # • 1 Pag-e 11 M Awards at the New York SI low [1 DECEMBER 27, 1909, TO JANUARY 1, 1910 List of Exhibitors Adair, C. E Elma Center N. Y. Adams, Jas Rfd. 2. Poughkeepsie, N Y Adams, Newton. 1092 Oneida St., Utica N Y Albers. Wm. F 300 Rochester Ave., Brooklyn! NY Alden, R. F '...... ... .25 Roosevelt Ave., Binghaniton, n' y. Allen, Hattie E . Great Hills. Staten Island,' N."y. Allen, Sidney C Orchard Park, N. Y Almendinger, A. F . 42 Orton PI.. BufTaloVN.' Y. Alter, O. T. & C. M Pittsburg, Pa. Anderson. Adolph E 35 Bellevue Ave.. Bristol. Conn Ander-son, Annesley M Morton, Pa Anderson, Louis Bloomsburg, N J Andrews, E. B ^ • • 9 W. 17th St.. New York City Andrus.s, Dr. C. J Canandaigua, N. Y. Annandale Farm Mt Kisco, N. Y Arnol, J. E Spring Valley, N. Y Arthur, B. H Gloversville, N Y Astoria Leg. Yds " • • 240 Jamaica Ave.. Astoria N Y Backus, Frank Rensselaer Falls, n" Y Bailey, A. S Cobalt, Conn." Bailey, C. K Bethel, Conn. Batch & Brown Manchester, Conn. Ball, Geo... 24 E. Milton Aye., Rahway, N J Ballard, E. A Chestnut Hill, Pa! Ballygungs Farm .. .Oyster Bay, L. I. N Y Bartlett, M. A.. 508 Lincoln Ave.. Canton o! Barton, Wesley B Dalton. Mass Banner Poul. Yds Meadowbrook. Pa. Bean, F. G Collegeyille. Pa. Bean, Irving W 115 Plain St.. So. Braintree! Mass. Beattie, Geo. B Caldwell, N. J. Becker, Mrs. M. M S4 Penna. Ave.. Dover, N J Benerlein, B. S Mt. Morris, N Y Bennett. A. G 59 Hollywood Ave.. E. Orange, N. J. Bennett, Henry Brown, W. Va. Bent. Myron H Antwerp. N Y Benton. H. Stacy So. Norwalk Conn Beresford. E. A 65 Broadway, New York City Besson, Geo. E Mansfield, Mass. Best, C. W „ 411 N. Church St., Charlotte,* N. ' C. Betz, John... 23 Quitman St., Newark, N. J. Bidgood Bros Dover, N J Bird, Geo. R.85 Valley Rd., W. Orange N J Bird Bros Meyersdale, Pa! Black Diamond Orpington Farm „,• • • Scranton, Pa. Blackstone, Shed Merchantville. N J Black & White Poul. Farm .' . D,T";,VV Basking Ridge, 'n.* J. Blake, W. J Burnside, Conn Blodgett & Drake Windsor, Conn. Bloshke, Alfred H '. ,^ 23 Orchard St., Bloomfield, N. J Bogert. E. W Pt. Washington, N. Y. Bohman, H. H..32 Davis St., Danbury, Conn Bonfoey, A. L Higganum, Conn. Bowden, Jno.. Box 20, Ridgetown, Ont Can Bowers, W. R 16 W. Saratoga St., Baltimore, Md. Braine, H. S New Brighton, Pa. Brett. John New City, N. Y. Bright, L. L 1923 N. Main Ave., Scranton! Pa. Brinkerhoff, Geo. C Rutherford, N. J. Britton, Harry W Moorestown, N. J. Brokaw, H. L ;.. 97 E. Main St., Somerville, N. ' J. Brookside Poul. Farm Bloomsbury Pa Brown, C. A Sayvllle. L. I., N. y' Brubaker. E. E Bird in Hand. Pa. Brundage, Chas. H Danbury, Conn. Brusie Nelson Salisbury Mills. N. Y Buck, H. C 151 Montclair Ave., Montclair, N. J. Bunk, H. W Germantown, N. Y. Burch, Jas. S Millbrook, N. Y. Burgott, Glenn H Eden Center, N. Y. Cameron, John 26 Beech St., New Bedford, Mass. Campbell, W. D Bloomfield, N. J. Carpenter. Harry M Ossining, N. Y. Carrick, J. B 514 Kosciusko St., Brooklyn. N. Y. Carter, A. G Freeport, Me. Carter, Ezra E Rfd. 1, Marathon, N. Y. Case, C. W Rochester, Mich. Catlin, L 539 1st St., Brooklyn, N. Y. Central Bantam Yds 25 Central Ave., Dover, N. J. Chaffee, Geo. B..16 S. Main St., Rutland, Vt. Chalker, R. S Higganum, Conn. Chalmers, F. G Valley Stream, N. Y. Cheesebrough, H. E Greenwich, N. Y. <:hestnut Hill Poul. Yds Chestnut Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. Clark, G. A Seymour, Ind. Clark, J. W Cainsville, Ont., Can. Clinton, C. E 221 S. Division, Peekskill.N.' Y. Cobb, B. & R Brewster, N. Y. Coffin, M. H Whitensville. Mass. Coles, F. A Glen Cove, N. Y. Collins & Son, E. R Baker Ave., Dunton, Richmond Hill^ N. Y. Congdon, W. H Oak Lawn, R. I. Conner, W. J... 621 Main St., Coatesville, Pa. Conniscliffe Poul. Farm Tenafly N. J. Conrad & Bratt Hackensack, N. J. Cook, Jr., C. S 70 Valentine St., W. Newton, Mass. Cook, Fred H Beaver, Pa Cook & Sons, Wm Scotch Plains, N. J. Corey, M. J 900 Summer Ave., Springfield, Mass. Cornforth. E. O Slatersville, R. I. Cornish, Edw. D Naples, N. Y. Council, V. H Box 114, Warrenton, Va. Cox, A. B 211 Glenwood Ave., Rochester, N. T. Craig & Mapes 914 Empire Bldg.. Pittsburg! Pa. Crawford, Jas Cameron Mills, N. Y. Cressman, B. F 370 N. Main St., Sellersviile, Pa. Crevolserat, Wm. E 95 S. Main St., Freeport, N. Y. Crosby, Howard Del Breezemont, Riverside, Conn. Cruttenden, Tyler \ . 117 Cliff St., Norwich! Conn. Curry, Thomas Anderson, Ind. Dary, Jacob 12 Clover St., Yonkers, N. Y. Davenport. Wm. H Cobrain, Mass. THE SECRET OF SUCCESSFUL POULTRY RAISING FOUND AT LAST Y« • sure CRuhiiicomo and profit of f8500.OO from 1000 hens in 5 monthiu at » m.. - other necessitiee. making • profit of ,„ore tlmn $7 oo per hen. per year. It i.s a .iVtnon.tratei J.ttrof'rou^t'ryCaUur:."- ^' ^""'*'^ '**•"*• "''' •^^^'^•** •"/ Prollt. aa.«red by thi. It !• now possililu to have imuin cost for help feed an lurcess. This has oeeii easil, wouderful and revolutionary sytt EDGAR BRIGGS Poultry Expert READ WHAT THE BRIGGS SYSTEM WILL DO FOR YOU The Brings Syftem can be applied to any poultry plant large or einail with equal anccesa. Equally as valuable to the beffinnar to the experienced poultry raiser. It contains poultry secretg never before published wi«- urginD«r SUCCESS WITH POULTRY ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEEO BY THE USE OF BRIGGS SYSTEM AND SECRETS Feed for srnwlns chicks and maklnK ecira at 1 5c. per bushel explained by the Briggi System. No machinery; no cooking. 95% OF ALL CHICKS HATCHED CAN BE RAISED 2000 layers and .1000 riiicks ran be rared for without help by one person and still have time tor other work. $'_'.'> 0(1 saved on every hundred chicks raised to maturity by this wonderful Briggs system. EndorM-d by hundreds of lending sncccsafnl poultrymiMi llundreda of unqualltled testlinonlals in oar puHHeaaioii. "PROFITS IN POULTRY KEEPING SOLVED" This jrreat book by l.dgar Briggs tells how to increase your present profits or start a profitable and easy occupa- tion. Failures unknown when the lirl^irH ^>3'stein is used. It ineetH every condition aiiil covers every part of the busi- ness. Keeps hens in the pink of condition and prodaccs more egns than any other systeni; molts hen* early, and fowls are rarely sick when this wonderful system is followed. THE SECRET OF TURKEY RAISING IS ALSO BARED This book ban never been sold for less then #&.00 per copy, and tlioiiRaiiiU covering several editions are being followed by an equal Dumber of successful poultry raisers. WE HAVE iURCHASED TUK SOLE RIGHTS OF PUBLICATION FROM THE AUTHOR. MR. BRIOGS, and have just reduced the price fVom |U>.00 to #!.)£& per copy, including one year's subscription to ' I'orLTRT SiJccKss," regular price 60 cents, so under the great ofier you get the Briggs System book for only 75 cents. We have also just taken off the press "RrigrK" Secrets In Poultry Culture," containing most valnuble aiie:OlAL. OF-F-CIR While fhc present edition of the liritEKS (^jetem and Secret Books lasts. IF V()U WILL REMIT US $1 25. WE WILL SEND IMMEDIATELY A COPY OF BRIGGS WONDERFUL SYSTEM BOOK, Viz.: PROFITS IN POULTRY CULT URB SOLVED, also a set of BKIOGS 'SECRETS IN POULTRY CULTURE'' and Include also POULTRY SUCCESS one year. Even if you already have a copy of 'Profits in Poultry Keening Solved." you arc losing money every day by not having the supplemental publication **8ecrets in Poultry <"ulture." POULTRY SUCCESS it admittedly the world's leading and best POULTRY JOURNAL. 20 years old. 60 to lti4 pages, beautifully illustrated and printed. Most com- petent and experienced writers in the country. 60 cents a year. It is the joth Centura Poultry Magazine. Samples and Circulars tree. Atldres^ HOSTERMAN PUBLISHING CO.. Briggs Desk 25 SPRINGFIELD. OHIO Page 12 . . . Mid vale, Pa. Bradford. N. Y. .Franklin, N. Y. Ossininj?. N. Y. Lancaster, Pa. Dayhoff. L. s Decker, Dr., B. E De Gray, Good win Demins, Jr., Richard... So. His:hland Ave., Demmy, Bros Hfd. ;"> Dodds, Frank J 398 Riverdale Ave., Yonkers, N. Y. Doll, Paul W White Plain, N. Y. Dumars, Cokefair & Churchill 64 CMinton Rd., Glen Rid^e, N. J. Dune Alpin Puul Farm East Hampton, L. 1., N. Y. Dunne. Henry 1492 Queen St, W., Toronto, Can. Dunrobin Farm Chatham, X. J. Dutcher, J. G Pawling, N. Y. Duval, Hanson R East Islip, L. I., N. Y. Dysart Bros Belmont, O. Eddy & Young- Pleasant Vallev, N. Y. Edgar, Wm . . . . Rfd. 1', So. Pethlehem Pa. Edwards. F. L.21S Blake St., VVestville, Conn. Ehle & Greenhaigh Catasauqua, I>a. Elkins Park Poul. Farm. . . Elkins Park, Pa. Ellen wood Faim Hatboro, Pa. Ellison, W. A Elkland, Pa. Elm Poul. Yds Hartford, Conn. Elmhurst Poul. Yds Riverside on Hudson, N. Y. Englewood Bristol, N. H. Evansward Farm Fayetteville N. Y. Evelyn Heights Farm '. . . .Catle'tt, Va! Fairfield Poul. Farm Fairton, N. J Faust Edward STj Oceanview Ave., Woodlawn, N. Y. Fell, A. J West Point, Pa. Fernwood Farm Litchfield, Conn. Felkin, John Broad and Watchung Ave., Bloomfield, N. J. Fike. H. L Meyersdale. I'a. Fincke & Thornton Vineland N. J. Fisher, C. E McConnellsv'ille, O. Fisk, Howard J Cor. Work and Mason Sts., Falconer, N. Y. Fiske. Harlo J Sterlington, N. Y. Foulke, J. Stewart .Sanford Ave. and 2.Tth St.. Flushing, N. Y. Foxhurst Farm Lime Rock, Conn. Fraleigh, Howard Forest, Ont., Can. Franklin, H. C Townsend. Vt. Frasier, F. S..46 Waldo St., Brockton, Mass. Freeburn, Wm. B....Box 88, Sparkill, N. Y. Frelinghuysen. P. H. B . . . . Morristown. N. J. Frost. Harry B Paterson. N. J. Fry. Jas. S Nazareth, Pa. Fuller. Jas. M Warwick. N. Y. Furman. C. C Bloom.sburg. Pa. Galleher. R. F Mt. Gilead, O. Gardner. M. S Palmvra. N. Y. Gates, Harry M Mt. Moiris, N. Y. Bebhard, Louis 300 r.th St., Phillipsburg. k.'j. George, E. A Henvelton, N. Y. GiflPord, W. E..l]l Genesee St., I'tica N. Y. Gibb. H. Elmer Sus.^ex Ave., Morristown. N. J. Goetz. Wm. J. H 11;">0 Cadillac .Ave.. Detroit, Mich. <;ould, Howard Box 29."), Port Washington. N. Y. Gould, J. Nelson 238 Van Wyck Ave.. Dunton,' N. Y. Grannis Bros La Grangeville, N. Y. Green. Mrs. C. S Sailors Snug Harbor, New Brighton! NY Green, Ralph C Savville. N " Y* Greenberry Farm Poul. Yds. . Annapolis Afd Greene. Geo. A Medwav. Mass. Greener. N. N Elizabethtown. Pa Greyst(»ne Poul. Farm Yonkers N Y Grove Hill Poul. Yds Waltham.' Mass! (.rover. J. D New Berlin. N. Y. Hales. Henry Ridgewof.d. N. J. Hallock, J. H Saranac Lake. N Y. Halsey, Chas. D Remsen N J Hampden F'oul. Yds Cbic<»pee Mas« Hanna. ('. S West H.brc.n. N. y! Hanna. Mi.s. C. S West Hebron. N. Y Hariies. Fred Fernlea. Elmsford. N. Y Harrington. Nftrman 1" Myrtle Ave.. Holvoke Mass Harter. S. H Nesc.)pe(k pa Hatch, Leonard F Vineland. N .1. Havemeyer. Horace Stamfors. Made of galvanized Iron .lust what you want when the hatching season comes on again, you can also use It as a brood coop. Write at once, catalogue free, mention you saw my iid In Poultry Fancier. Nieiiinnn H'os. Mfir. Co, Box 377, Mt. Olive, II 60 Years *' lir "^ I. K. Felch & Son Si;f J^.H^"'^ BRAHMAS, BARRED ROCKS WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WHITE WYANDOTTES and judged all breeds in nearly every State in the union without a protest. WHY^Jnnm '^^ ?^'^ ^^^ the money paid. WHY SHOULD THEY NOT. when none but specimens to score 90 to 96 points find place in their breeding pen ? Which WIN AND BRE:ED ON in the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons winnings to their advantage. From Sept I to May 1 5, Brahmas $3.50 to $1 0 for females; $5 to $20 or males. White and Baired Rocks and White Wyandottes. $2.50 to $8 for females; $4 to $1 5 for males. Eggs from all, $4 for I 5, $7 for 30 $9 for 45. and $15 for 105 eggs From May 15 to Sept.). all yearlings before moulting sold at 40 per cent off of catalogue prices. For catalogue and other particulars address I. K. FELCH & SON. Box 1 ?6, NATICK. MASS. 1 • • t C • • January. '10 Myers, Arthur „ • • • Mill Place, Hartford ' Mills. N.Y. Nathans J. A White Plains. N. Y. Nesbit, Edw. J • -^, Locust Hall, Pouffhkee'ps'ie.' n' ' Y SLwT' A^*'"'^;;-; Washington, n! J." o2l .•,M'fi oultry Farm Ossining. N. Y. Roecker, B. C 39 S. Main St.. Phillipsburg N. J. Rogers & Packard 41 Howard St., Montello, Mass. Rogge. J. C. L 3071 Perry Ave.. Bronx, N Y. Rose Court Poultry Yards Westhampton Beach. N. Y Rose, Hugh A Welland. Ont.. Can. Rose. J. A Matthews Ave.. Scranton, Pa. Rose. Zebulon Thiells. N Y. Rosemary Farm Huntington, k'. Y. Rosemount Poultry Yards Esopus, N Y. Rothget Bros Milford, 111. Royal Farms Little Silver. N. J. Russell, A. L Washington, N. J Ryan, T. J 358 VVoodside Ave., Newark N. .1. .Sanborn, Dr. N. VV Holden,' Mass Sander, Wm ..Albion PI., Paterson, N. J. Saupe, Ernest F 18 Clayton St., Newark. N. J. Sayre, J. L Vineland, N. J. Schall. Dr. J. H., 115 St. Marks Ave ^, ^ • • : • • • • Brooklyn, N. Y. Schambacher, E. G 183 N. 19th St., E. Or'a'n'ge," 'n.' J. Scheib, J. H. & T> Newark N J JOSEPH DAGLE, Manager OAK HILL POULTRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member American Poultry As.sociation. Member Buif Rock ^i^«' IZ^^lV^'^^XlTJ''^''^''''^^''^'''''' P"''^*^ ^^°""8: and sell you high class stock and eggs. KIV-HLAND, IOWA. BOGARDUS^ ORPINGTONS S. C. BUFF AND S. C. BLACK have the finest lot of cockerels and pullets I ever raised, prices, I can and will please you. O. A. BOGARDUS, First prize winners a t Chicago, 111., Hagerstown, M d . Cincinnati, Ohio; Nashville. Tenn. I Show birds that will win. Get my BOX A, WARSAW, KY. PAR.TRIDGE, BUFF AND BLACK X : i BUFF-LACKD Yir^v YCZ^V^ AND GOLDEN JriJLrl^O DR. H. F. BALLARD, COCHINS W^ H I T E , BLACK, Stock for sale and eggs in season. Prize winners 27 years . CHENOA, ILL. WHITE ROCKS "■""""■"""■"■"■"—"""■"■"■""-"■"" are Dig, wnire, D€ WHITE WYANDOTTES BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, Stock for sale that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big. White, beauties, strong in good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at "~~— — — liveng prices. BOX P., BERWYN, ILL, L. H. JOSTES, Rte. 2, MACON, ILL. BREEDS HIGH CLASS Lt. BRAHMAS and S. C. Brown LEGHORNS Some fine youngsters for sale. Satisfaction guaranteed. Also utility BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS, and some grand young MAMMOTH BRONZE TURKEY TOMS. I am ready to book orders for eggs. Write me for prices. SehillinK. A. & B 443 Central Pk., Rochester, N. Y. Schoff Farms Campville, N. Y. Scho.«kie, J. M Rochelle Park, N. J. Schran, Louis B 60 Hamilton Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. Schriever. Hiram W Chester, N. Y Schroeder, • A 25 Oakland St.. Red Bank, N. J. Schwenker, Carl F Red Bank, N. J. Scott. H. B 110 W. Newell St.. Syracuse, N. Y. Scott, J. Alvah Passaic, N. J. Seaman. Frank P Mineola, L. I.. N. Y. Sechler, R. C 526 Wash St., Allentown. Pa. Seeley & Son, Geo Chester. N. Y. Seeley & Son. Jas. C. ...R. .5. Geneva, N. Y. SeiRfried, LeRoy W Waterloo, N. Y. Shaw & Mcintosh Forest. Ont., Can. Shaylor. C. H Lee. Mass. Shea, Dennis Fabins. N. Y. Sheppard, H. Cecil Berea, O. Simmons Bros Stockton. 111. Sites. Frank C No. Dover. O. Sites, Eugene Elyria, O. Skerritt & Son. Dr 51 Columbia St.. Utica, N. Y. Skylands Sterlington N. Y. Smith, Dr. Alf K 74 W. 103d St., New York City Smith. Frank L Lexington. Ky. Smith & Son. J. J 269 Madison Ave.. Wilkes-Barre Pa. Smith. Sinclair .' . . 59 Frankfort, New York City Smith. Wm. A Brookline, Mass. Smith. Wm. F Salem, O. Smithers. C. F. & Co Henvelton. N. Y. Snead. C. E 4th Ave., Freedam. Pa. Springmann. Henrv 1019 E. '3d St., Williamsport, Pa. Springs, W. Lee 633 Stokes Ave., Collingswood, N. J. Stern. Moses Valhalla. N. Y. Stevens. Carlton G Manchester, N. H. Stickles. J. H Claverack. N Y. Stockel Bros 961 Wheeler Ave., Scranton, Pa. Story, Rowland 187 Arlington Ave.. Brooklyn. N. Y Stowe. F. D. B B"a, ckl; S, }^^'n 'v}' P*"?; ^'"^ '^'"P ^0"1- Farm: 6, <-K, 7, hen. Hawkins: 4. 5. ck- ' 4 ckl • 6. pen. Welle.s: 7. ok; r>, hen; 3. '8. ckl; 1. 5. 6. pul; 4. pen. Grove Hill Poul. Yds.: 1. 2 f' '> 'hlu^^.J''./' ^'J' ^•'': 3, pen. Latham: ' ,-• „^"= '^' •^' P"J; -. 5, pul. Hayner: 4 pul; 7. pen. HiUson: 7. pul '^^"er. 4, in. WM'TE PLYMOUTH KOCKS. •? V ^L^" .' u^' ^' "' *''^"; '^ 'P«"- Chalker: iicii, -., CKl, J, J, 0, pul: 1 ."). Den rir^v- |tone Poul. Farm: 1. ?k; ' 1, ' 5 ' h^en "^ 1. puT; 2 4. 6. pen. Elm Poul. Yds.: 3, henT 5 pul. Landens: 4. hen; 3, 4 ckl. Dow: 6 ckl. Russell: 4, pul. BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Poley: 1. ck; 1, -, hen; 2, 5, pul; 1 3 o^'^r- ^,^^= 5' J^«": 4, ckl; 2, pen. Marsh: 2. ck. Corey: 5, ck. Armer: 4, hen- 4 pen. Goetz: 3. hen. Harter: 1 ckl-' 1 pul. Mmard: 3, ckl. Englewood: 2 'ckl ^'"n'SIf^ .^' ^■^'- -^'^"^^^ *• P"'- WaddeH: o, pul. Morgan: o, pen PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. ..uf^ """"v^' Farms: 1, 2. ck ; 1, 3, hen; 1. 2. okl; 1 3 pul; 1, 2, pen. lonis: 3. ck ; 2 hen; 4, ckl; 4, pul; 3. pen. Ehle & Green- haigh: 4. ck; 3, ckl; 2, pul .SIL\TQR PENCILED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Halsey: 4, ck; 3. 5, hen; 4. ckl; 4, pul; 3. o pen. Rock Hill Poul. Farm: 1 " ^k; 1. 2, hen; 1, 2. ckl; 1. 2, pul; 1, 2. pen! Bowers: 5. ck; 3, ckl. Van Brunt: 3, ck - Rhi^ i Hillcrcst Farms; 4. hen; 4. pen'. ^S,-,^.^^^^"^^^^*^: i^. ckl; 3, pul COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. l'i.^^ ^- r.^/'^'^r^ll Farms: 2. ck; 4.h;n; 2 oKl. 3. pul; 1. 3, pen. Otte: 1, ck. An- drews: 1, 2. hen; 2. pul. Sites: 3 hen 1 pul. Bean: 3. ckl. Allen: 1. ckl; 4. pul' ' WHITE VVYANDOTTES. ' Fell: 1 ck; 1, hen; 6, ckl; 3, pul. Hav- meyer: 2 ck; 2, 4, hen; 3, ckl! 1. pul? 2 ■». pen. Rockandotte Farm; 4. 5 ckl- r, f^^riuf: "i^^- ?'''^," ^^'''"«= 3,' ck; 3-. 6 hen;' 4. ckl; 2. pul; 1, 4. pen. Hollis: i;. rk Jack.son: 2 ckl. Rock Hill Poul. Farm: I Ckl; 4 pul; 6, pen. West Mountain Poul." Yds.: 5, pul; 3 pen. Wagenblatt: U. pul. BUFF WYANDOTTES. 4 nu- 9 h ^v!"- H^^l^s: 2, ck. Howland: iui ' o*^^"- Etl^ar: 2, 4, ckl. Hewke: 1. ckl .3. pen. Pensy] : r,. ckl. Howell: :'., 4. pul, 1. pen. Smithers & ('o. : 2. pul Bell: 5. pul; 2. pen. (JrifTiths: 4 pen GOLDEN WYANDOTTES. van Sire: 5, ck. Brundage: 1. 2. 3 4 ok; 1 2. 3. 4. hen; 1. 4. 5, ckl; 1. 2 4 I' pul; 1. pen. Simmons Bros.: 2 ckl- 3 nul" Mmturn & Son: 3, ckl • «^ki. .,, pui. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Doll: 1. ck. Oak Lawn Farm: 2, 4. 5. ck : 1. ;. 4. hen; 2, 4 5. ckl; 3. 4. 5, pul. Colvln: j, ck, 1. pen. Van Sire: 5. hen. Siegfried; i\ nen; 1, ckl. Fernwood Farm: 3, ckl. Morris: 1. 2. pul. Van Alstvne: 2. 3 pen Reepmeyer, Jr. : 4 pen ' . , ^ . r, «. I'ARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. o °,?"'r.^\ ^^' 1- ^e": •^- ckl. .Johnson: v' ?^\ ^0^^^^= ''• ^'^^ ^' hen. Bird Bros.; ■{. 4, ck; 2. 3, 4, hen; 1. 4. 5. ckl; 2. 3 4 .". P"'^j Rogers & Packard: 2. ckl. Clinton: SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES Wasson: 1. ck : 1, hen. Smith & Son'- " ck. Shea: 5, ck ; 4, hen. Warner: 4 ck- n. hen Oyster: 3, ck; 2. ckl. Woodruff! -. 3, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. Fuller: 3, ckl 1, pul. COLl.MBIAN WYANDOTTKS. Orr: 1. ck; 1, 4. ckl; 3. pen. Porter: 3. 5, ck. Keating: 2, 4. ck ; 2, hen: 2 3 ckl; 2, pen. Sunnybrook Farm: 3, 4. hen ' 3, pul; 1. pen. Campbell: 5, hen. Andruss: • ,hen. Coles: 5, ckl; 4, pul. Miller: 2. pul. Alden: 5. pul. Tannenbaum Farms: J. pul. Van Alstyne: 5. pen. Hilllunst Farm: 4, pen. CUCKOO WYANDOTTES. Wilhelmina J'oui. Farm: 1 pen BLACK WYANDOTTES. Brown: 3. ck; 1, hen; .5, ckl. Sites: 2 ck; 3. 4. hen: 4. ckl; \, 2, pul. Grev.stone Poul. Farm: 2. ckl. Weed: 1, 3, ck. BUCKEYES. All to Robertson. S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Cook & Sons: 5, ck. Owen Farms: 2. ck : 2, hen; 3, ckl; ?>, pul; 4. pen. Ingle'sand Foul. Yds.: 4, ck. Clark: 6, ck; 3. hen; 1, ckl. Hooker: 1. 3. ck; 6. hen; 2. ckl; 2, 3, pen. Sunswick Poul. Farm: 1. 4. 5 hen. Walker: .'>, ckl. Richardson: 4 ckl Besson: fi, ckl. Dunrobln Farm: 1 ' pul POULTRY FANCIER* Howie: L pul. Hellyer: 3, pul. KiiigstoJi. .n. : 2. pul. Elm Poul. Yds.: G, pen. Craig A: Mapes: 5. pen. R. C. BUFF ORPINCiTONS. Wm. Cook & Sons: 3, ck ; 3, hen; L ckl; 4, pul; 1, pen. Owen Farms: 2, ck. Roe- eker: 1, ck ; 1. hen; ;{. ckl; 3, pul. Lance: -, 4, hen; 2, 4. ckl. Williams; 1. 2, pul. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Foxhurst Farm: 1, 6, ck; 3, hen; 2, 3. (J, ckl; 1. pen. Sunswick Poul. Farm: 3 ck • y, ckl; 4, pul; 4, pen. Knapp: 2, ck; 2, hen. Mountain View Farm: 4, ck; 4. hen; 1, pul. Craig & Mapes: 5. ck; 6. hen; 2. pen. Cook & Sons: 5, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul; .i, b, pen. Black Diamond Orp. Farm: 1, hen; 4, ckl; 5, pul. Prescott: 3, pul. Howie- b, pul. Elm Poul. Yds.; 5. pen. R. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. All to Cook & Sons. 8. C. WHITE ORI»INGTONS. Kellerstrass; I, 4, 5, ckT 4. 6, hen; 2. 3. t;kl: 1, 3, pul; 2, 4, pen. Sunswick: 3, ck; 4. ckl. Owen Farms: 1, 2, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1. o, ckl. Elm Poul. Yds.: 5 hen; 6 pen Jackson: 3, hen; 2, pul. Cook & Sons: 4, pul; 3, u, pen. Foxhurst Farm; 6, pul Wall: o, pul. Harries; 1. pen R. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. All to Couk & Sons SPANGLED ORPIN(;tONS. Cook & Sons; 1, pen DIAJVIOND JUBILEE ORPINGTONS. Cook & Sons: I, ck; 1. hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul; 1. pon. Prescott; 2. 3. hen. Elm Poul. Ids.; 4. hen. Webster; 1 ckl S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. lompkins: 1, 5, ck; 1, 2, 4. hen; 1. ckl; .5, 4. pul; 1, pen. Read: 2, ck; 5, hen; 2. ckl; J, pen. Gardner: 3, ck; 1. 5, pul. Pure ^tram Farms: 4. ck. Terwilleger: 3 hen Rankin: 4, ckl; 2, pul; 3. pen. Lee Smith: i. ckl. Rose: 5, ckl. Arthur: 4. pen. Hazleton: .j, pen. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. _ Kaufmann A: Windham: 1, 3, ck; 4, puT •>, pen. Oak Nest Farm; :!. ck. Smith- ' , pen. Puder: 4, pen R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. The Gale Poul. Place; 1, ck; L 3. 5, hen; 3, Ckl; 3, pul; 1, pen. Inches: 2. 4. ck- 4, pul. Crawford: 3. ck; 2. ckl; 2, 5, pul' 2, pen. Lamsoii; .-,. ek, Oakley; 2, hen; SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS ^°" ^^^^'^y p"^^ *" '^^'^ <^'^^ on ^.^ QQ K ou 11 w ^^ Kenosha, Dec. 1909, .scoring 90 to 93 by bhellabarger. I have Cockerels of the same high quality for sale. Prices right and satisfaction guaranteed. ^ *°° J- H. RYAN, KenosHa, \¥is. WHITE WYANDOTTES. ^ ^'" oflfenng at bargain prices Males . , „ , ^ r- . — ■— — — — ii^-B. and Females of excellent quality both old and young Can furn..h score cards with many of th.m. I guarantee satisfaction in e«ry sale. Write me. ELIZABETH DVPQNS, KenosHa, Wis. PETERSON'S HOUDANS Rev. C. E. Petersen, President American Houdan Club VM) to 1907 i-oi>iage oi cents ■ . ' ^•^' oridgton, Maine The Undefeated Champion Strain of America. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. ^^ ^^"^^ ^^^^ *^^'" *^ t^*^ ^ig Missouri iJL state Show, St. I^ouis, Dec, 1909. 1st, 2d ;M Pen in a class of 148 R. C. Rhode Island Reds. Cup for best Male and Female, special for Pullet; Ist. 3d Cockerel; 2d, 5th Hen; 4th, r)th Cock Also R. I. Red (State Cup) the fourth year in succession best Cockerel. Some good stock to spare yet. CLASS »^« C> K, L REDS strong competition Exhibition cockerels for sale. Kggs in season MOTTO.^^^' "SATISFACTION GU ARTANTEED ^ OR YOUR FRANK CHALUPA. VIRCIL BLAKEMORE. Fayette. Mo. My wnnnuK.^ i^» itiu.».t.e .... loiiow.-,: i ..^^ ,. ..... Iowa Nov. 17-20. 1st cockerel, l.st and 3rd pullet and 1st pen. Richland. Iowa, Dec. 14-17 l«!t and 2nd cockerel 2nd, 3rd. 4th and pullet 1st pen in Eggs in season. Score cards bv Ru.ssell and MONEY BACK," IS MY PLEASANT PLAIN, IOWA ROSE COMB RHODF f^^^^l^^l^'oi youngsters iors^l^, bred. *^^^'^*-' V^V^ITIU 1X1 IVfJ^lJ from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typi- cal Red. We solicit your orders and guarantee satisfaction LUMBERTON POULTRY CO. JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr.. ANTIGO. ISLAND REDS C. F. LIVINGSTONE, WIS SINGLE COMB BROWN LEG- HORN SPECIALIST Only a few of the.se fine pullet line bred breeders left at $1 60 and tl 75 each Next r»t, tum hst some choice exhibition cockerel-bred cockerels for the show season The kind that make them selves heard wherever shown. Write for prices. ^^^a"". t- nc itma mat make them- C. F. LIVINGSTONE, Member American S. C. Brown I^eghorn Club CARPENTERSVILLE. ILL. for sale. Young.slers from pen headed by winner of A. P. A Sweepstake Medal at Minneapolis, January, 1909. BUFF WYANDOTTES c I I rA-. 1 . . ivjruai ai ivimneapous, lanuarv. iy(W Females in f«„ :Kor«i 92 and betlcr. 1 won at LaCros»e, December, 1908, Tucker, ludse 1.1 cockerel' Ist pullet. 2d pen. Al«, Am. BufI Wyandotte Club Ribbon, m North Freedom. W , ,T„ IW My vcjung .tock ,. «,ll better ,h.. year and wU win m the hottest classes. 11 you wakt wir;ner,. Zt me'^ w. a. HAKt, . , . , ELROY-WIS #]• t w » •) # • •^,J -^ January. '10 ;inrj;/,i.:d-'.;'<'«;.'w^^'-».yvTpr 1. ckl. Llddell & Son: 4, hen; 4, 5, ckl. Tabor: 1, pul. 8. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Young: 1. 2 4. 5, ck; 1. 5 hen; 1, 2. 3. 4. 6 ckl; 4, pul; 2. pen. Whiting Farms: 3, ck; 2, 3, hen. Elm Poul. Yds: 4. hen; 5, SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS exclusively ^ ^ Bred for size, to lay, to win. One and two-year-old males and fe- males for sale cheap. Some of my high scorers. IRA FORD. LA GRANGE. INDIANA S. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. Rlarlc Minnrrac ^'^^y exhibition and DldCK minorcaS breeding cockerels for sale. Bred from high scoring, prize winning stock. Also yearling stock both male and female. My birds score to 95 and win the blue wherever shown. G. A. GAGE, LA GRANGE. IND. I still have a few fine yearling BARRED ROCK breeders to sell and 200 of the best chicks I ever owned. Order now and get your pick. Prices right. E. F. PEIRCE RTE. 1. PORT CLINTON. OHIO Breeder of Prize Winning Barred Rocks Single Comb Brown S^if^^ia^?!^^ I Pahnf n« CHAMPIONS «bow8 in 20 years LegnOrnS ^f^^,^ yve.t Kecord unequall- ed. Klght color and size with yellow lejjs. I have a few breeding hens to spare, good ones. Will let them go at •1.50 each to make room for my young stock. Circular free. C. F. and J. Lansr, Ta CroKHe, 'Win. Thousands of People in the South Are looking for Good Stock and Eggs The Southern Poultry Magazine OF NASHVILLE, TENN. Reaches the cream of the Southern Trade. Subscription 50c per year. Send for adver- tising lates. SMITHES WHITE ROCKS We win wherever we show, including Madi- son Square, New York 1908-09. Why not place your order where you know you can and will get the best. Write me for mating list and ■""""■■"■""■■^ photos of male birds heading my breeding p>ens. I want to build up a big business with Poultry Fancier read- ers and I'll give you the very highest quality at most reasonable prices. CHAS. L. SMITH RTE. 58; NEW HAVEN, CONN. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS Argonatits : Phoenix Fowls SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING : $5.00 per dozen : 3 00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird, buff colored, yellow shanked, general piir- pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. S. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., - E*«t Providence, R. I. POULTRY FANCIER- pen. Pine Top Poul. Farm: 5. ckl; 5. 6, pul; 1, pen. Oakland Poul. Yds: 3, pul. Rock Hill Poul. Farm: 2, pul; 4, 6, pen. Blake: 1, pul. Rice: 3. pen. R. C. WHITK LEGHORNS. Burch: 2, ck; 3, ckl; 3, pul; 2. pen. Black & White Poul. Farm: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Decker: 4, ckl. 8. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. Knapp: 2. 4. ck; 1. 3, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 4, pul. Royal Farms: 5, ck; 5, pul; 3, pen. Benerlein: 3, ck ; 3, pul. Cox: 1, ck; 5, pen. Hell: 4. hen; 1, pul. Cornish: 2, hen. Roberts: 5, hen; 2, pen. Monmouth Poul. Farms: ,5. ckl; 2. pul; 1, pen, Cre- voi.serat: 4, ckl. Campbell: 2, ckl. Meri- hew: 4, pen. R. C. BUFF I^GHORNS. Almendinger: 1. ck ; 2, ckl. Flsk ; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Crosby: 3, ckl. S. C. BLACK LEGHORNS. All to Black & White Poul. Farm. ANCONAS. Sheppard: 1, 2, 4, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, 3, 4, ckl; 2, 3, 4, pul; 1, pen. Mains: 3, ck; 3, 5, hen; 2, 5, ckl; 1, 5, pul. Ellison: 4, hen. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Story: 5, ck. Smith: 1, ck; 3, 5, hen; 3, ckl. Stevens: 4, ck. Hilldorfer; 3, ck; 2, ckl; 5, pul; 1, pen. Dunne; 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, 4, pul. Wilson: 4, hen. Armstrong: 2, hen. Greenberry Farms: 4, ckl 2, pen. Top Notch Farms: 5, ckl; 2, pul; 4, pen. Greener: 1, ckl. Harrington: 3, pul. Schoff Farms: 5, pen. Thethaway: 3, pen. R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Collins & Son: 5 ck; 1, hen. Grover: 2, ck; 2, pul. Story: 4, ck. Samuels: 1, ck; 3, hen; 3, ckl; 1, 4, pul. Mountjoy: 3, ck. Clark: 4, 5. hen; 5, ckl; 5, pul; 1, pen. Bent: 2, hen; 2, pen. McKittrick: 1, 2, 4, ckl. S. C. WHITE MINORCAS. Raschke: 2, ck; 2, hen; 3, ckl; 3, pul. Teetz: 1. 3. ck; 1, 3. hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul. Wingerd: 4, hen. R. C. WHITE MINORCAS. All to Adair. BUFF MINORCAS. All to Luce & Hill. BLUE AND.4LUSIANS. Banner Poul. Yd.s. : 3, 4, ck; 1, ;?. hen; 5, ckl; 4, h, pul; 2, pen. Llangollen Farm: 1, 2, ck; 4, 5, hen; 1, 4, ckl: 1. 2, pul; 1, pen. Alter: 2, ck. Councill: 3, ckl; 3, pul. BLACK SPANISH. All to Kennedy. WHITE CRESTED BL.\CK POLISH. Rose Court Poul. Yds.: 2, ck; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 2. pul; 1, pen. Mayer: 1. ck ; 1, 2, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. GOLDEN POLISH. All to Rose Court Poul. Yds. SILVER POLISH. Shriever: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2. ckl: 1. pul; 1. pen Rose Court Poul. Yds.: 1, ckl. GOLDEN BEARDED POLISH. All to Schriever. BUFF LACED POLISH. All to T^langollen Farm. HOUDANS. Beresford: 1. 4, 5, ck; 1, 2. 4. hen; 1. 3. 5, ckl; 1, 2. 3, 4, pul; 1, pen. Crosby: 3. ck. Springmann: 2, ck. Rose Court Poul. Yds.: 5, hen; 4. ckl. Llangollen Farm: 3, hen; 5. pul; 2, pen. Ballard: 2. ckl. Schoff Farms: .'>. pen. Arnold: 4. pen. Shove: 3. pen. LA FLECHE. All to Elm Poul. Yds. SALMON FAVEROI.LES. Xeck: 1. 2. ck; 2. 3. hen; 1. 2. pul. Han- na: 1, 4. hen; 1, pen. Annandale Farm: 2, pen. LAKENVELDERS. Rose Court Poul. Yds.: 2. 5. ck ; 2. hen. Green: 1. 3. r,. ck; 1. 3. 4, hen; L 2, 3. ckl: 1, 2. 3, pul; 1. pen. Cobb: 4, ckl; ''" ■ AMERICAN DOMINIQUES. Skerritt & Son: 2. 3. 4. ck; 2. 3. hen; 4. r. ckl; 1. n. pul. Davenport: 1. ck : 1, hen: 1.' 3, ckl: 2. 4. pul; 1, pen. Carter: 2, ckl: 3^ pul. WHITK DOKKINGS. All to Hales. SILVER GREY DOKKINGS. Jacobus: 3. 4. ck; 1, 3, r,. hen; 2. 4. ckl: 3 4. f). pul: L pen. Westfall; L 2. ck ; 2'. 4. hen; 1. ckl: 1. pul. Hales 5, ck ; 3, ekl: 2. pul. GOLDEN SPAN(iLED HAMBURGS. All to Oke .St Murray. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBl KGS. I^aine: 1, ck ; 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Oke 1^' Murrav: 2. ck; 2. hen: 2. ckl; 3. pul. Rlvervlew Poul. Yds.: 3. hen; 3. ckl. Llang- ollen Farm: 2. pul. GOLDEN PENCILED HAMBURGS. Oke pul. Tullock: 4. ckl: 4. pul. GOLDEN SE ABRIGHT BANTAMS. Duval: 1. 3. ck; 1. 2. hen: 1. 2. 4 ckl; 1 4 T), pul. Rose Court Poul. Yds.: 4. ck. Oke'& Murray: 2. ck ; 3. hen: 3. pul. Hun- gerford: .'.. hen; 1, ckl. Eddy & Young: 4 hen. Rose: 3. ckl: 2. pul, SILVER SEABRIGHT BANTAMS. Demmv Bros.: 2. ck : 5. hen; 2, ckl; 4. t)ul. Hungerford: 3. ckl: 2. r>. pul. Foulke: 4 ck; 2. 3. hen. Oke & Murray; 1. ck; 1, ben- 4. ckl; 1 pul. Manls: 4, hen. Duval: 3. ckl. Rose Court Poul Yds.: 1 ckl. Rose: 5, ckl; 3. pul. R. C. BLACK BANTAMS. Tilley: 1. 2, ck : 1. 4. ben; 1. ckl: 1. 2. 3. pul:" 1. pen. Wieners: .'>. ck ; 3. hen: 4. pul. Oke & Murray: 4, ck ; 5. hen: 5. ckl. Grove Hill Poul. Yds.: 3. ck. Wild Goose Farm: 2. hen; 1. 3, ckl; 5. pul. Carrlck: R. C. WHITE BANTAMS. Wild Goose Farm: 1. 3, ck ; 2, 3. hen; 2. 3. pul. Oke .S: Murray: 2. ck: 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1. pul. Eddv * Young: 4. ben: 4. pul. ANY VARIETY BOOTED BANTAMS. All to Oke .rooks- ton, Minn., Dec. 1909, 1st and 2nd hen, 4th ann 5th pullet, Book egg orders now. $3 per I 3. Booklet free. A. S. WEBB SANDSTONE, MINN. you want to be a good pen- man, learn by correspondence. Write for free booklet. Luther System of Penmanship 33 RIsiey Ave Morton Park . ill. ;?^f> CAPON rOOL5 0. p. PULING & SOU CO., MAKE MONEY WITH CAPONS Caponizing is easy and soon learned. Capons brine fancy pric- es and are alw.iys in demand. PILLING ?»SON complete with free instructions. Sent postpaid for $2. 50. Capon Book free. Write to.I.iv Arch St,. Philadalphla, Pi. f.r: THE IMPROVED CHAIVIPION LEO BAND. •T APPLIED FOR tg \-i--a^---^.-.:..- ^->.>.^-;j-y Aluminum or copper, two sizes, ad- justable to fit any fowl. Held by double lock. They can't lose off. Initials 10 cents per hundred extra. Also Pigeon Bands. THE SUPERIOR iB securely locked; can't lose off; six sizes. State breed and sex. Price postpaid, elthfr kind. No. to suit, 12, l.'ic; 25, 20c; 50, 3.5c,; KM), fiOc. One sample for stamp. Circular free. T. CADWALLADER. Dox 960, Salem, Ohio t'kl; 1. 2, pul. Rose Court Poul. Yds.: 1, hen. Hungerford: 2, ckl. Reynolds: 1, 2, pen. BLACK rOC'HIN BANTAMS. Collins & Son: :i, ck; 1, hen; 4, pul. Con- ner: 1, ok; 1. fkl; 1, pul. Me^arRee & Co.: 2, ek. Watt: 4, ck; :i, ckl. Fraleigh : ."), ok; :i, hen; 2, ckl; 5, pul. Josenhous: 2, ',. hen; 3, pul. Bowers: 4, hen; 4, ckl; 2, pul. Memann: 2, ckl. r.^RTRIDOE rO( HIN BANTA.MS. -Ml to Mtg^arg^ee. LIGHT BKAHM.V BANTAMS. Shaw & Mcintosh: 1, 3. ck; 3. 5, hen; 1. 2, ckl; I, 2, pul. Central Bantam Yd.: 4, ck. Welch; 2, 5, ck ; 1. 2, 4, hen; 3, 4, ckl; 3. 4. pul. Fry: 1. pen. DAKK BKAH.>L\ B.ANTA3IS. Stockel Bros.: 1, ck ; 1, 2, hen. Wilson: 3, hen. SPECKLKI) SUSSEX. Conrad .SL- Bratt: 1, 3, pen. Scoskie: 2, ]>en. WHITE JAPANESE BANT.AMS. Alber.s: 1, ck; 1, hen. Oke Xr Murray: 3, ck; 2. hen; 1. pul. Eddv ^' YounR: 2, c-k. BLACK JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Oke , ck; 1, 3, ."., hen; 1, 2, 3. 4, ckl; 2. 4. pul. George: 2, hen. Ken- dall & I.,angley: 4, hen; 3, pul. Pullins liios. : r>, ckl ; 't, pul. BOLRBON REI> Tl RKEYS. Sunny Brook Farm: 2, ck ; 2, hen. Dysart Bros.: 1, ck; 1, hen. WHITE TLRKEYS. Kreutter: 2. ck; 1, 2, hen: 1, 3, ckl; 2, 3, pul. Royal Farms: 3, ck. Hun^erford: 5, ck. Harries: 4, ck; 4. hen. Moss: 1, ck; 3, hen. Linton: H, hen. Stickles: 2 ckl; 1, pul. NARAGANSETT T I RKEYS. All to Sunnvbrook Faiin. SLATE Tl RKEYS. Little: 1. ck; 1. hen. Sunn.\- Brook I''arm: 2, ck; 2, hen. BL.ACK Tl RKEYS. Seele.N- . old duck; 2, .voung drake; 4, .">. young duck; 2, pen. Westlook Farm: 3. old drake; 3, old duck. Galleher: 2, old drak«>; 2. young duck. Sites; 1. (dd drake; 1, 2, old duck; 3, 4, voung rn. Moiiis- 1 young drake. EAST INDIAN DICKS. Morris: 1. old duck; .'■>. young duck. Til- ley: 1, 2, 3. 4, i), young drake; 1, 2. 3, 4. young duck; 1, pen. BIFF ORPIN(iTON DK KS. Sturgess: 3, .^), drake; 3. duck. Cook \- Son; 4, drake; 4, duck. Dunroliin Farm; 1 drake; 1. duck; 1. i)en. Morris; 2, drake; WHITE CALL DICKS. Rake: I, diake. Tillev: 1, pc-n (iRAY CALL DICKS. Tilley: 1. jxri. TOLOisE <;eese. Kenny: 4,
, old uander; ,".. old goose King" 1, old gander; 3. rdd goose. Seelev iVt Son • 2. 3, old gander; 4, old goo.se; 3, young gander; 3. young goo.se; 2, pen. Kc-ndall & Langtdey: 1, young gander; 1, young goose. Westlook Farm: 3, pen. EM B DEN CJEESE. Stickles: 2, old gander; 3, young gander. King: 3, old gander; 2, old goose; 2, young goose. Sites: 1, old gander; 1. old goose; 2, young gander; 1, young goose. I^ittle: 1, young gander. BROWN CHINESE C;EESE. Seeley: 1, gander; 2, goose. McC^Iave: 2, gander; 1. goose. WHITE C HINESE CiEESE. Rake: 2, gander; 4, goose. Masten : 1, 4, gander; 1, 2, goose. McClave: 3. gander; 3, goose. AFRICAN CEESE. Sunny Brook Farm: 2, gander; 2, goose. McClave: 1, gander; 1, goose. ANY OTHER VARIETY GEESE. Tilley: 2. 3, gander; 1. 2, goose. Westlook I'^'arni : 1 , gander. Jos. M. Fay, 808 Howard Ave., Altoona, Pa., is offering a lot of 700 birds for sale at rock bottom prices if taken at once. He breeds several varieties of fowls, as will be noted b.v referring to his ad in tills issue. He guarantees the (luality of his stock and says that lie can please any one who will jdace their order with liim. This is an opportunity for our read- ers to get some really good stock at low prices. •3f ^ Tlie attention of Bai'red Plymoutli Rock breeders is called to the ad of Earnest Wagoner whicli appeals in tlii.s isstie of the P'ancier. Mr. Wagoner has bred Barred Rocks for a good many years and Ills birds have won honors wherever sliown. At the Kendallville, Ind.. show, iield January 4 to 8, Tuck<^r, judge, in as strong a class as was ever shown In nortliein Indiana, Mr. Wagoner won third, fourth cockerel, second pen. At La Grange, Ind., he won tirst cock, first hen, second pullet. His ])irds have also won tile blue ribl)ons at Butler and Wa- terloo. Ind,, in stron.g competition. Cus- tomers buying eitlier stock or eggs from Mr. Wagoner will not only be treated riglit but will receive full vaue for every dolliir sent liim. We are starting an ad in tliis number for Frank Clialupa of Pleasant Plain. Iowa. .Judge Dagle writes us tliat he lias been at Mr. Chalupa's farm and scored some tine cockerels and pullets for him ami has also liaiidled his birds in tlie show room. He advises us that Mr. Clia- lupa lias some tine S. C. R. I. Reds and any one wanting stock or eggs will make no mistake in placing their order with Mr. Clialu|)a. Naumburg ^ Booth. 1532 West Bancroft St., Toledo. ().. repoi-t the following win- nings this season: At Itliaca. Mich., on S. VVliite Legliorns, second cock*^rel, third cockerel, tirst and third hens, third ]>ul- iet. first lien and tie for the higliest scor- ing bird in the show. On White Wyan- dottes they won first cockerel, third hen and third pullet. At Wapakoneta. O., on Wliile Wyandottes they won first cock- erel, first and second liens, first and sec- ond inillets. first pen. At Sylvania, O., on White Wyandottes. thev won first cockered, first cock, first ' and second hens, first, second and third pullets and first ])en. Tiiis firm is a leader in their two varieties and can please tiieir cus- tomers both in n. t 9 i # V • • • January. '10 POULTRY FANClERr Answers to Questions ReacJers are invited to use this department freely. Write to the editor for any information desired. There is no charge for the service Question.— Why is not a high scoring prize winning bird as good for a breeder as its condition indicates? Answer.— It may be a chance good specimen from poor parents, in which case it could not be depended upon to reproduce its equal. Question. — How can eggs for hatching be .safely packed for shipment? Answer. — Fse common splint baskets such as can be purchased from the grocer at about .'J.5 cents per dozen. Line the bottom and sides with excelsior about an inch thick. Take a small quantitv and shap«^ it about like a bird's nest and in it, after which close the over the egg, making it ball Prepare each egg in pack them in the basket, la.ver of excelsior on top. place an egg opening well round like a this manner, place a thick is against the rules of the American Poultry Association. Question. — Is the rose comb on the Wy- andotte as easy to breed as the single comb on the Plymouth Rock? Answ^ei\ — There is about the same p<^r- centage of good combs found in each breed, but in say 50 birds of equal qual- ity of each breed selected at random the single combs as a lot would approach nearer perfection than the rose combs. Question. — Is it reasonable to expect cockerels and pullets to reach standard nine months of age? -Only a portion of any flock and generally not more than 25 weight at Answer will do it per cent. two dollars to several hundred dollars eacli. Question. — I want to raise pedigreed birds this season, and do not know how to mark the young chicks. Will you please tell me how to go about it? How can I tell one from another when hatched by a hen, and how can I mark them when too small to use leg bands? Answer.— The only plan is to use a toe punch and punch a hole in the web be- tween tlie toes, as for instance a hole in the right web of the right foot wall indicate chicks from a certain mating; a hole in the right web of the left foot will indicate another. Many different combinations can thus be made. The eggs should be marked with the band number of the hen when they are taken from the nest and then closely watched when liatching. The best method is to set all of one hen's eggs under the same hen (not necessarily the hen that lays them), and then there will be no mistake in marking the chicks at the time of hatchiniT. If a record is desired only from certain pens and not from individ- ual hens, the inatter is much more sim- ple, as eggs from several hens may be set together and all the chicks marked alike when hatched. and cover with a piece of muslin, sewing the edges down through the sides of the basket with a h'^avy darning needle and twine. There are other methods, but this one insures absolute safety if properly done. Kg:^ boxes and patent carriers art- less troulil^, but are much less protection to the eggs and are responsible for many poor hatches. Question. — Can fancy eggs for hatching be packed in any way that will secure safe transportation by mail? Answer. — They might reacli their d^s- ■Jf -Sf tination unbroken, handled too roughly good hatch. ■5f but they would be en route to insure a Question. — What are some of the first points of excellence a breeder should con- sider w^hen mating his breeding birds? Answ^er.— First of all, they should be healthy, vigorous and of fair size. Pav particular attention to shape of back, tail and breast, and color of wings and tail. Question. — Is it customary, when weigh- ing birds in the show room, to give them the advantage of one-fourth or one-half pound? Answer. — It is sometimes done, but it is an injustice to the exiiibitors who have their birds up to weight, and the practice Qu*-stion.— Is it not possible for a fowl to show^ white in the ear lobes tempor- arily? Answer.— Yes. There is a difference, however, in the white resulting from sick- ness or poor condition and the enamel white which, in some breeds, disqualifies. Question. — Can you or any of your read- ers tell me the name and address of the Secretary of the Int«^rnational Water Fowl Club? Answer. — We are unable to learn anv- thing regarding such a club, and we do not know whether or not it exists. The Water Fowl Club of America is an active organization, and the secretary is P^dwin H. Morris, Sparkill. N. Y. Question.— Kindly give me a description of Barred Plymouth Rocks weight and value. Answer. — Your request is too indefinite. We do not understand just what you want. The Standard of Perfection is the only iilace where .you can get the exact description of shape and color of all sec- tions of this variety. The w^eights are: Cock, 1)1/2 lbs.; cockerel 8 lbs.; hen. 714 lbs.; pullet. 61/2 bs. The new Standard will specify (> lbs. for pullets. The value of specimens of this variety ranges from Waterproof Roofing. Most people think that a material which is called a roofing is of course waterproof. As a matter of fact ordinary ready roofings are only waterproof for a little while, and do not really become roofs at all until they are painted. Most ready roofings when new have a coat of paint which has been applied at the fac- tory, and when the paint wears out it must be promptly renewed or the manu- facturers' guarantee will not hold. An up-to-date roofing like Amatite. has a surface of pitch and mineral matter which, is absolutely proof against water. The pitch in Amatite Roofing is in two good thick layers. On account of the oily nature of pitch water has no effect upon it. and accordingly Amatite Roofing needs no paint whatever and can be left out in rain and snow and sun year after .vear without any attention or care. Despite this peculiar surface, .\matlte is just as easy to lay as any other roofing and does not cost any more. A sample of Amatite can be obtained free on request to nearest ofnc<^ of the Barrett Mfg. Co., New York. Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, St. Ix)uis, Cleve- land. Pittsburg, Cincinnati, Kansas City, Minneapolis. New Orleans. IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST 12 for 16c ; 26— 26c; 60— 40c ; 100—750. SHjnpIo Jiand Mailed for 8o .StJiinp. Frinl Myers, Mfr. B0168, Frasport.lJI, BARRED ROCKS, RHODE ISLAND REDS, Both Combs BUFF TURKEYS, We have a fine lot of cockerels and pullets to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1 50 to $25.00 each. Before placing your order write us describing what you want and receive our catalog, which will be sent without charge. We guarantee every- thing as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. Our pens will be mated up early in December. Our new incubator house with twenty large machines will be ready for use in a few weeks. When you get ready for eggs or day-old chicks from first class stock, write us. Address, WILLIAM OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILLINOIS Page 18 POULTRY FANCIERe Ads will be inserted in this department under the following conditions : The size shall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column- Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is $10 per year.^ Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. ^rysui White Orpington fS?' cockerels sale, Kellerstrass strain. Also choice White Wy- andotte and White Rock* cockerels. Get prices now D. A. WEDGE 215 GALENA STREET, AURORA. ILL. C. Buff Orpingtons and Barred Rocks of Quality. We won four silver cups this season, two with each variety. Eight fine yards mated for this season's egg trade. Eggs from best matings $3 per 15. Stock for sale, send for circular. A. S. & E. Hileman. Monessen, Pa. COLUMBIAN WYAN DOTTES Bred from the money can buy Strain. Satisfaction gauranteed. and 13 00 per .setting. LOUIS WESTFALL, R. 3 WAVERLY. N.Y best stock (Keating's Kggs $2.00 R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Rf^rlft None better. 40 first and second IXCUO. prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. I>. J. IILISS. Carthace, Mo. Anrnnae EXCLUSIVELY. i%llCUUR. F. IVf. RKEI>, WYANKT, ILT,. For ten dollars you can buv four hens. 1 cock B»rr«d PlysnoutH R.ocks. I won 1st, 2nd and 3rd prizes, also 2 Special Prizes at Decatur, 111., January 1909. J. J. HACKETT BOX 81, - TUSCOLA, ILI^. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. $3 per 15, $5 per 30. I will more than please yon. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown. Iowa l Fuller's Barred Rocks f;f J'^^o'st strains of prize winners in America. I^ine bred for size, shape and color. Good breeders for sale, either sex. Early hatched youngsters ready. Write your wants. No trouble to an- swer, A. F..FULLER, Box C, Mattoon. ill. Few choice n J CtxAit^w'tAQ^ Sired by Single Comb '^Ca ^OCKereiS pirst and Special cockerel of Decatur, 111. in a class 75. Also Rose Comb Reds. Beck strain direct. Score cards furnished after November 27th. Prices $2 00 up FERD. W. OERTEL, BRIGHTON. ILL SILVER WYAN DOTTES BEST STRAINS Special for the next month. Promising cockerels at |2 00. Stock and eggs. C. G. LOEBER 482 11th Av<>., Milwaukee, Wis. YOU SHOULD MAKK A WILL. Read "Make your awn will" under classified advertisements In this Issue of "Poultry Fancier" The time to make a will Is when you are in sound health. MOFFETT'S WILT. FORMS Dept. F., 894 Broadway, Brooklyn, N.Y. Big ^Wliite Bea^&ties If you want White Rocks that are white, grand In shape and good lavers, dont fall to write me. First prize winners at Milwaukee and other strons; shows. They win for me and my customers. Eggs from my best birds at living prices. Prompt shipment and saMsfactlon guar- anteed. Mrs. L. ShultH, "The Oaks" Rlo,Wl8. I^INE BR.ED FOR 20 YEARS Exhibiton and breeding stock for sale. Dscribe wants for prices — "Do it now." E. W. BUECHLY, Box 10, Greenville, 0. BARRED ROCK COCK- 17 DC* I C Best I ever raised. Guaranteed i:«I\.IJ1^0 to please. $;^ 00 to $5.00 each . GEO. O. ANDERSON R. 5, BOX 0022, RUSHVILLE. IND. S, C> Rhode Island Reds, Over 400 youngsters coming on for the fall trade. J. E. SCHUTTE, LEBANON, SO. DAK. Silver L.a«;e. JHOfl, In strong competlon. Choice stock for sale,. Circular free. Cascade Poultry Yards, \Vm. Neiers. Prop., I., It. 45, Cascade, la. BARRED ROCKS AND WHITE ORPINGTONS For Sale. ^^r. '"' A. J, Waldschmidt, Washington, Iowa t:'j:/ai73firirfA^'-WrVfV'V/-^'-3>.?f,ii>g January. '10 White Wyandottes jreX^sTt mo' and Kans. State shows. 1908. First pen at Mo. State Fair, Oct. 1909. Young or old stock $2.00. $3.00 and $5 00 Two fine show cocks $10 00 and 51.".. (X). Free circular. S. G. WHIPRECHT, Box H, Sedalia. Mo. EffSTH for Hatching: after Feb. 15, from .S. C. Black and AVhite Minorcas, S, C. Brown Lefirhorns both cockerel and pullet line. A few cockerels for sale from above breeds. Also one year old Leghorn hens $1 up. Good breeding stock. Extra choice pullet breeding Leghorn ckls. C.JACKSON, - BUCHTKL, OHIO Member A. S. C. Brown Leghorn Club CORNISH INDIANS Blood of the best Imported and do- mestic prize winners. Fine cockerels for breed- ing and exhibition and a few cocks for sale. I can help you. Prices right. T. 1>. MOORE BOX 93, . HOPKINSVILLE, KY. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH I'::' It^.'^^S. D|^/^I/'C ter than ever this year. Prices OSCAR E. WOOD UNION, IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODE LSLAND REOS Single combs direct descendants from New York Champion, his sire '"Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Rose comb descendants of O. E. Miles first pen. superior color, line combs. Best stock obtainable. For stock and eggK write Dr. E. B, CRAMBLIT, AMES, lO^WA Choice Collie Puppies h"i,!dsomtlu1 as I make a specialty of Whites. I do not place as high a value on the colored ones that come along with them and so offer them at low prices. SERVOSS COLLIE KENNELS BOX 220. - EDISON PARK. ILL. IJarred Rock, White Wyandottes, W kite Orpinsrtons, Maiumuth Bronze Turkeys. Hens, cockerels and pulletH for sale, grand birds. Prize winners wherever shown, excellent layers, leading strains. Give me an order. My motto, to please. Prompt shipment and satisfaction guar- anteed. Prices reasonable One % wild, ^ bronze Tom for sale. Miss Clara Smith, Croxton. Va. <'<)C1HNS IIO.MK. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochins and Hrabmas. First prlz'^ and sllvercup winners aiJWiuuepeg, Can., Seattle A.Y.P., Minn.. 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden. N.Y. Get my pricee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, ,3.'», Dundee, Minn. BUFF ROCKS I ^,, u n g o c Also yearlings. sired by a 95 point male. Special prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. WATSONS •=*'^^T'"' REDS I °„" ,? grand-sons for sale from Golden Princess that layed 291 eggs in a year. Also yearling IRA P. WATSON, FREDONI A, N. Y. (N>himbian Plymouth KockH (Sweet's Strtiln.) Hlack-talled -Japanese and BulT Cochin Bantams, Harred Rocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book vour order early for eggs from my choicest matings at 1:5. (H» per 15. 1.5.00 per 30. Bantam eggs at 12 ."JO per 15, |i4.()Oper30. ^^ ' K. B. IIOBKKTS C VN.ASTOTA, N. V le Comb Reds f,?S^^«,'.„X.^p'-\ has the Nicest Ueds here In Hrlghton why He cause nriy Strain comes from Hennett's famous prize-winners scoring from •>(; to 94. Kecelvod '5 prizes lately. # Write fon.rlces of eggn. Mat'lnir list ready F6b. ir,. Satisfaction gauranteed .1 V. I,Htnpert, . Hrij^hton, 111 t • • • • • January. '10 POULTRY FANCIER^ Columbian Wyandottes ? * "= "^ ' ? J < ^- •"• ROCKS & s. c. w. leghorns S Strain are prize winners. They win fo? me^ they win for my customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for sale prSes reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck Leeseville. Mich. Station 23. Detroit Mich* S. C. Rhode Island Reds and ^^•^ Win. on Barred Plymouth Rocks STd'^'bEd ing stock for sale. Write us for description and prices *^ E. H. DOWNS, RTE. 20, IDAVILLE, IND. America's Foremost Strains '.^^^HT' Direct *°^,\<^.^^s^ prices on S. C. Reds, S. 1^11 cut. c. White I^eghorns, Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February l.'ith, .') eggs free. K.Qh?LHvZie«enfua«,_ Box Z. Bethlehem. Pa. i Crawford's R. C. Brown Yo'k^'sut" ^ T Aahnrnc ^^^^' Syracuse. N.Y.,l pen young L.egn0rnS i cockerel, 1 and 3 pullet. Exhr bition cockerels and pullets that can win at any show. 50 yearling breeders, 50 cockerels for sale cheap to make room All high cla«s stockCircular Jas. Crawford. Cameron Mills. N V Trap-Nested, Standard-bred, Rhode Island REDS Dr. Holmes' Single Comb Famous blood, vigor, vitality, heavy layers Stock and eggs in season. RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. - EVANSTON, ILL. Barred Plymouth ^rrs'T'lZl'^s R nr!r« EXCLUSIVELY leading shows in IXULKb 1(08-1909. Also their layingqualities cannot be excelled. L,ast years breeding stock also cockerels and pullets for .sale. Write us for prices. S R. Patterson. CentervUle. Iowa TOULOUSE GEESE that win. Also White Chinese Geese and Fawn Headed Indian Runner Drakes for sale. Breeder and shipper of fancy land and water fowls. Write for prices. W. M. SAWYER, Box F. Lancaster, Mo. P FILE'S CATALOCiUK glvcH prlccH of all the leading? varieties of land and water fowls. Farm raised stock for sale and ckKS in season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HENRY PFILE Freport, 111, Dept. A Quality Strain WARKEI> ROCKS have been lino bred for 1(» years from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows. Cocks, hens, cockerels and pullets both matings for sale, from these winners or bred In line. C. C. DRAKE & SON, liock Box asa. La Harpe, 111. At INDIANAPOLIS February 1906, my RArrikrl Rnrlrc ^°" ^^^ cockerel, 2d cock. Oarrea IVOCKS silver Cup; Feb. 1908, 1st cock, ist cockerel; Sept. 1909, Ist and 3d cock.s, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds- Indiana- polis winners too Stock with cjuality for sale. W, W. ZIKE. MORRISTOWN. IND BtJifr RocKs, Btxte and Sil-v«r Lo a c « d W jr a n di o 1 1 €» •* an&d V(rHit« Holland TvttrHmym, choice Cockerels for .sale from prize wiiitiing stock. Egg orders booked now, prices reasonable. L. C. VOGT. LYONS, IXriS. Egg orders booked now from my !i(X)-ei?e strains. Trap nests used. I know Just what I am doing Birds scoring 91 to 95 with a famous eetr record behind them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT.-F. Castlewood, So. Dak. Golden Wyandottes ?S?ca#o" D^ec "V" 12, 1909. 66 in class, won 5th cock, 4th cockerel 3rd pullet, with 4 birds. Mo. State Show St' Louis Dec. 6-11, 1809, 64 in class, won 2d cock 3d cockerel. 4th pullet, with 5 birds. J. S. Penninffton, Box F, Plainfield. III. Langshan - Hills Poultry Farm, Home of Barnes' Black Lang- Shans, winners whenever shown. Write your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2.50 each. Hens $1.50. Napoleon J. Barnes R. D. 7. Box 15. Winchester, Ky. SILVKR LACED and WHITE WYAN- DOTTES FOR SALE. Utility and Exhibi- tion block tijat has pleased others and they will please you If you will give us a trial. Eggs In season from prize winning stock. Every Bird In breeding pens a high scorer. FOUR SISTERS POULTRY FARM, li. 8, Box A. Will P„ Yetter, Prop.. New Bavaria, O. LAKE SHORE POULTRY FARM Breeders of High ClaHs Silver Laced W^yandottes Exclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrers booked now. H. F. BERGNER, Pres. HENRY MAU, Mgr. South Chicago. Ills. R.F.D. No .S4, Kenosha, Wis. Reichert's Farm Raised White Rocks and R. C. White Leghorns of good shape and white plum- age. Some choice W. Rock cockerels and a few breeding pens yet for sale. Orders tor eggs booked now. A limited number of eggs from our Barred Rocks. Eggs «2 per 15. 85 per cent fertility guar- anteed. E, H, REICHERT. - VIRDEN, ILL. BUFF 'WYANDOTTES Cxclta- siveljr. Ideal shape, solid buflf color. Guaranteed to please you. Eggs and Baby chicks. Write me today. GLENN H. BURGOTT, EDEN CENTER. - N, Y. •i Faultless" Hottdans, 287 £i(^ StraixA. Five carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- scended from the greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low prices. Circular free. Wm. C. Snider, Box 105, Kansas. Ills. R.in[^let Barred PlymoutH RocHs won all firsts at Oshko.sh, 1909. two silver cups, clean sweep. Cockerels |1 .50 up. Kggs, best matings |3.50 per \h. |5 per 30. gen- eral stock ll.^O. Lakk Vikvv Poultry Farm. T. \V. Crltchette. MarkeHan, Wis. ColumtMan KockH, Columbian Wyan- uotteH, K. C. IJuttLegrhornH, bred from New \ork, Buffalo and Rochester winners, 5 firsts 2 seconds on 7 entries at Rochester show Dee 19(W Cockerels «8 to tlo pullets «2 to «6, Trios »7 topis'. pen with eHch$ 10 order. Stock suaranfeeed. F, A CAMPRELT. HONKOVE, N. Y. ORPINGTONS 1909 also several at Ocon- yixi iiiviiv/llkl omowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale F:ggs from pen No. 1 $5 per 15 : pen No. 2 $2 per 1.5 Dora James Pick Fall Rirer, Wis. CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island Rpf1« ^^^^^ Winners. Eggs from 1st pen, i\cu» setting 1.5 e^gs $2.50. Eggs from 2nd pen, setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney. Sparland. 111. S. L. ANIi W. WVANDOTTKS. K C KHOI>E ISLAND RKDS Winners at the biK CentervUle, Iowa and St.Louls shows Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matings a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace JOBN KEARSE, R. 1, CoatHville, Mo, THE BEnT is none IOO CiOOD. High scoring cockerels of White Rocku ri up Bred In line for 16 years - score cards. White Holland Turkeys-the best grown, Hens f,3. one .S-year-old ton, 33 lbs. »7.50, Embden Geese 1H-2() lbs., $2 50 to f^i 30. Eggs from all nhove, prices reasonable Sqiiare deal to all. WHITE PLUME FARM J. C. Raker Prop. R. i . Plainville III. R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. l8t cock, 1-2-.3 cockerel. 1 2-3 hen. 1-2-3-4 5 pullet at Fond du-Lac. 1st pen scores 94% to 95')^. Also S C. W. and S. C. Br Leghorns, winners of firsts. Birds pure white, excellent layers Kggs pent. #2 pen 2, 11. Booking orders now; also, have cock- erels and trios for sale. I>l«t. Atty. Philli|> Lehner, I*ri n . pullets for ROCIC ^*^^- ^*^^® ^^°^^ fro«i 94K to 9(5 ^^^^*^ and will improve your flock Prices rearonable. Eggs for sale from this quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON. IND. LIGHT BRAHMAS Twenty years a Breeder Twelve Extra Cockerels for Sale now. JNO. F. WOODS Utility Farm. R. 19. Owentville, Ind 100 Barred Plymouth Rocks 100 <; $ FOR SALE. M. BRONZE from prize winning stock which 1 am going to sell at reasonable prices. If you want healthy vigorous 8to<'k write. SatlHfactlon guarautov^d. Chaa. F. Schlueter. - Box K, Reynolds, III. TURKEYS sired by my great prize winner and d i p 1 o ma Tom. Finest stock to be found. Al.so S . I, Wyandottes. C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA. MINN, WYANDOTTES AND I.AN<;.Sll A N.S. Winners at St. Louis Show, 19()!». also two •25.o<) HJlvercupsat big Perry county 19U9 show In hot- test class of Wyandottes ever shown. Partridge and Huff Wyandottes #2 per 1.5. 3 setting for f5. Black Langshans 1..5() per 15. Buffs Bred by K B. Schlndler, Partridge and Langshans bred by .John Allen. Allen & Schlndler i»erryville. Mo- Philips Strain of S. C. Blacit Mi noted for shape, size and color. Write for prices and imorcas full particulars. TliOS. IT. riTTT,T.TPS, Dover, N. J. I If! HT EXCLUSIVELY 1 2 years a breed ■-'*^^* * * *r My stock is excellent, high BRAHMAS sconng. great layers. "^^^^^ i^^M,^\,0 ^iH please the most particular. Flock of 200 to .select from. Prices right. Kggs, .single settings or incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE, MINN Page 20 POULTRY FANCIER January. '10 ASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 1 0 per cent given on ads running for 1 2 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fc amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. «3«P* BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. BREEDING STOCK FOR SALE NOW IN Black and White Langshans, Light Brah- mas. White and Brown Leghorns and W. C. Black and Golden Polish. Address Caton Poultry Yards, Zanesville, O. 3-9-12 FOR SALE — BREEDING PENS BAliRED Plymouth Rocks and White Wyandottes, also Plymouth Rock cockerels. Eggs for setting $5 per 100. $1 for 13. Bohemia Villa Poultry Farm. Absecon, N. J. 2-09-12 DON'T PASS THIS AD.— AM CLOSING OUT my White Rocks. Have three pens of breed- ers, some scoring as high as 95, also a fine lot of young stock. 4 pens of S. C. White Leghorns scoring 90 to 96. These birds will surprise you at the low price I will ask. Be sure and write me. Mrs, Laura McKee, Deep River. la. ^_^ 2-9-12 THIS WAY FOR YOUR HIGH CLASS S. C. Black Minorcas and Partridge Cochins. Birds have good shape and are fine in all points. Stock for sale. Eggs $1.50 per 13, Mention this paper. H. S. Fegley, Gilbertsville, Pa. 12-3 WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH WHITE Plymouth Rocks, Houdans and Java cock- erels and trios for salo. The very best strains. Eggs in season, Theodore A. Moritz. 569 St. Georges Avenue, Rahway, N. £ 12-4 BUFF WYANDOTTES. ORPINGTONS AND Rocks. Solid Buflf cockerels and pullets that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, blocky, golden beauties, strong in all points. Write Buff Poultry Farm, F. A. Poertner, Prop., Berea, O. ■ 3-9-12 SPECIALTY BREEDER FOR YEARS OF S'. S. Hamburga and Buff Turkeys. The quality of my birds is the very best and I have hundreds to select from. Can please you all. A hunch of fine show birds; cheap. Hnrry PiMintv, rumhorlnnrl O. 11-3 S. S. HAMBURG AND BARKED liOCK cockerels for sale. Biids fine in all i)<)int.s. If you could see them I know I would get your order. Be sure and get my prices. Correspondence answered promptly. Egg orders hooked. Mrs. C. R. Thompson, B(jx 23. Hanle for quality. Eggs. $3 per 15; $5 per 30. Write for mat- ing list. Mrs. Minnie McConaughy, Martelle, Iowa. 1-3 SPECIAL BARRED ROCK SALE. ON Ac- count of lack of time I will dispose of 2 very good darli cocks, one pullet breeding cock, 25 cockerel bred hens and pullets and 15 cockerels. Get prices now. Dr. F. A. Shuffelton, Saint Marys, O. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHITE ROCKS — STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards. Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 WHITE ROCKS— LARGE BONED, GREAT layers. Pens contain first prize winners of many Ohio shows. A few extra good cocks and cockerels for sale. Chas. Bristol, Up- per Sandusky. O. 2-9-12 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. UTILITY and exhibition quality. Grand size and shape. Choice cockerels, pullets and yeai- ling hens for sale. Prices reasonable. Sat- isfaction or your money back. Wm. C. Goodwin. Chillicothe, 111. 11-3 QUALITY WHITE ROCKS. STANDARD bred, white, hardy and vigorous. They will improve your flock and raise you win- ners. Improved each year for fifteen years. Book vonr orders for eggs now. Stock for sale. Mrs. C A. Brown. Tolucn, 111. 12-3 WHITE PLYMOT'TH ROCKS WITH PURE white quills, bay eyes and yellow shanks. Stock scoring 96 V4 in show room. Kansas City and state show winners. Scored stock for sale; prices right, quality considered. Mrs L. L Tliggins. R. 1. Sheldon, Mo. 12-3 WHITE ROCKS, PRIZE WINNING STOCK. Snow white cockerels, $2.50 up. One year- ling cock, few hens and pullets, trapnested. Fishel strain. Excellent layens. Three pens. Eggs, 15 for $3, $2 and $1. Send egg or- ders now. Rev James A. Slack, Yorktown. Ta_ 12-^ WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS— BREEDERS and exhibition birds for sale at reasonable prices. They have the size, shape and can win In the' strongest class. Write P. F. Carr. Kenton. O. 12-3 WHITE ROCKS. HEAVY WINTER LAY- ers. Pullets from this stock laying at 5 V2 months this season without forcing. Not one dissatisfied customer last season. Book- ing egg orders, $2 per 15. S. P. Evans, 3838 E. TSth Street. Cleveland, O. FISHEL STRAIN WHITE ROCKS EXCLU- slvely. Eggs from first pen, $2 for 15; sec- ond "pen, $1.50 per 15. 10 cockerels for sale, $2 to $5 each; pullets. $1.50 to $5 eacii. Order early. A. L. McLaughlin. S"parland. Til. 1-3 BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHY NOT GET THE BEST? I HAVE it In Buff Rocks and you can get It at prices usually asked for much lower qual- ity. A breeding bird or a few eggs from my yards will put you on top. Write me. Phil Fell. Buff Rock Specialist and Poultry Judge. Canal Dover. O. 3-09-12 ONE HTTNDRED BUFF ROCK COCKE'R- els or pullets at half price. Exhibition and 1)reeding birds. The world's best strain. Fifteen years exclusive breeding means quality. Highest honors. World's Fair. New York, Boston, clean sweep at three exhibition this fall. Sliipments on ap- proval. Edgewood Farm, Ballston Lake. N. T. 11-3 RUSH IN YOUR OTRDER FOR ONE OF my early hatched cockerels. Prices |2 to $10, and they will please anyone. A fine large flock of Buff Rocks to select from. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded and express charges paid. W. P. Garth- wait, Gas City, Ind. 11-3 BUFF ROCKS. THE FARMER'S FRIEND. Prize winners. 1st cockerel, 2d pullet, at Jeffersonville, Ohio, Poultry Show, Dec. 1909. Eggs, $2.50 the 15. The Buff Rock Poultry Farm, Jeffersonville. O. 1-3 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WIN- ners at Boston 1909. Young stock for ex- hibition that are able to win in the strong- est competition; also first-class breeding stock. Eggs for hatching in season. Cir- cular. J. H. Woodhead, Pleasant Poultry Yards. Leicester, Mass. 11-3 PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHY TAKE CHANCES? SEND ME YOUR order for Partridge Plymouth Rocks and you are sure of the best. Don't take my word for It. Look at my show record at Chicago. Detroit and other strong shows, consider the competition and you will see who has the quality. Some choice breeders at reduced prices and young stock that will please. Paul LaFrombolse. Mt. Pleasant ^'^^ 4-9-12 WHITE WYANDOTTES. BARGAIN PRICES ON 18 CHOICE BREED- ers. My White Wyandottes are pure white, correct In shape, and are prize winners. Need room for young stock so must close out at once. Don't fail to get prices. Can please the most exacting. Miss S. L. Putsch, Wi- nona. Minn. 2-9-12 MILLER'S WHITE WYANDOTTES WON more than any other strain In Pa. last sea- son. Prize cocks and hens to sell. A. A. Miller. McKeesport. Pa. 2-9-12 WHITE WYANDOTTE'S EXCLUSIVEL,Y for 10 years — Prize winners at state fair and others. 50 choice cockerels for sale at prices that will move them quick. Deer Creek Stock i^ Poultry Farm, John A. Behr- f^ns. Ft. Dodge. Ta. 2-9-12 HEABLER'S WHITE WYANDOTTES— 200 choice birds from my best breeding pens. Eggs in season, $2 per 15, $3.50 per 30. Orders booked now. I devote my whole time to this one breed. Satisfaction guar- anteed. K. J. Heabler, Box 204 W, Attica O. 11-3 MODEL WHITE WYANDOTTES — NOT only white but also winners of shape. St>e- cial stock, old or young, from $1 to $5 each. Value for money. Guaranteed as represented. Eggs In season, $3 per 15 Exhibition mating. F. G. Paul, Marshall- town. Ta. 11-3 FOR SALE— THOROUOHBRED WHITE W^yandotte cockerels. Fishel and Corey strains. Prices $3 to $5 If taken at once. Grand birds for the money. Eggs In sea- son. Mrs. Joseph Taylor, Maple Grove Farm. Edinboro, Pa. 11-3 WHITE' WYANDOTTES. DT'STON'S Hawkins' strains. Barred Rocks world's best blood, sale at right prices, for 15. $3.50 for 30, dleton. Tnd. AND the Eggs and fowls for None better. Eggs $2 W. H. Bollnger. Pen- 11-3 WHITE WYANDOTTES. NOTED PRE- mier strain. Farm raised, blocky. white, unexcelled layers. vigorous constitutions. Line bred cockerels. $5 to $10; cocks $5 to $10; pullets, $2 to $3; hens. $2 to $3; eggs $3 to $10. W. H. Humiston. Cleveland! Ohio. 12-3 BUSINESS WHITE WYANDOTTES. OTTRS are great layers, have farm privileges, essen- tial to success. We aim above all to please customers. Write your wants. Stock, $3 to $5 each. Eggs. $1.50 per setting. C. N". TTostetter, Manlielm. Pa 1-3 BUFF WYANDOTTES. THTMSEN. BUFF WYANDOTTE SPECIAL- Ist — My Buffs win at the leading shows. I can furnish you winners, as well as breeders. I have the size, shape and color. Two hun- dred March and April youngsters at $1.50 and up. T guarantee satisfaction. F. P. Thimsen. Blooming Prairie. Minn. 5-9-12 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTEsT" SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES EXCLU- slvely. Line bred. Have never shown birds without winning my share of prizes. Scored birds that will please the inost par- ticular. Males $2 up. females f1.50 up. Satisfaction guaranteed. Egg orders booked, $2.50 per 15. H. Kerl, Lenexa, Kans. 11-3 Page 22 ] REEPMEYER'S SILVER LACED WYAN- clottes in good competition won 6 firsts 6 seconds. 3 thirds. $10 special and Presi- dent's Silver Cup. Best display, all varieties competing- at Schenectady. N. Y., bis show. Breeders or show birds for sale. J. Reep- meyer. Crai- Schdy. Co.. N. Y. 1-3 PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. MY PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES ARE CHI- eajro and Milwauliee winners and ray two jjrand pens contain these winners and raanv others of the same blood lines. Egrjrs $3 per per 30. Orders filled promptly. Aur. 2-09-12 Rlopse. Jeflferson Park. 111. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES EXCLUSIVE- ly. The fowl of both beauty and utility. My winnin.er whereyer- shown proves the .•superi- ority of my stock. Start right. It will pay you to buy the best. M. N. Cecil, Elm Grove, W. Va. 11.3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. LOOKING for good blocky shaped ones, nicely laced tails, clean hackles? Farm raised from New York and Boston winners. Great vigor. Egg.s very fertile. You must be satisfied or its no sale. Address Ralph Woodward, Box 82, Grafton, Mass. 1-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. SOME FINE well marked birds for sale. Watch my show record this season. O. R. Eddy, Oconomo- woc. Wis. 5-9-12 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. FIRST PRIZE winners at Toledo. Sprinprfleld. Troy and Mid- dletown. Five grand pens, superb in neck and tail lacing. Eggs, only $1.50 per 15. R. P. RiifRneton. Sprlnefield. O. 2-9^2 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES EXCLU- sively. None better than mine and their record proves it. Won Silver Cup at Pen- acook, Dec, 1908, for the highest scoring cock, ckl.. hen and pullet in the Wyandotte class; at Sherbrooke, Quebec, 1909 on 4 entries 2 firsts. 1 second; at St. Joh'nsburv. Vt., on 4 entries 2 firsts. 1 second; at White River Jet., Vt., 1st pen chicks, 2nd and 5th pullet, 3d, 4th ckl., 5th hen. In a hot class. Both old and young stock for .sale. Trios $6 up. A. L. Cook, West Con- cord, N. H. 11-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES, THE GREAT coming variety. A few trios and pens for sale. Birds .scoring 90 to 93 H. Will furnish .score cards if preferred. Book orders now for eggs and baby chicks. Jacob Gerig, Noble, la. l''-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES A SPECIAL- ty. Prize winners and good layers. Mv pens this year are better than ever, headed by finely marked cockerels. I am now ready to book orders for eggs. Prices reasonable. Cockerels for sale. J. A. Roscoe, Norwalk. Q. 12-3 BUFF COLUMBIANS. BUFF COLUMBIANS — GRAND BEAUTY and utility breed. Hand.somest. largest, most vigorous of Columbians. The coming buff. Be first in your locality. Finest flock in the West. Edward Cone, Muskegon, Mich. 10-8-12 START NOW WITH A RISING BREED. Buff Columbians are the coming buffs. No finer birds anywhere than In my "Origina- tor's Strain." E^xtra setting free to first 1910 customer from each state. Correspond- ence will do you good. Edwin Cone, Mus- kegon. Mich. 12-3 ORPINGTONS. BREEDER OF THOROUGHBRED PRIZE winning Black Orpingtons. Old and young Ptock for sale. Inquire Frank McMullen. Marietta. Pa. 11-3 SQUARE DE.AL OBPINGTON YARDS— S. C. Buff. Black and White (Kellerstron's strain) Orpingtons. Black and white stock for sale. Buff stork all sold. Eggs In season. Prices right. Let me fill an order for you. Annie McKee, Edgar. Neb. 11-3 THIS WAY FOR COCKEREL BARGAINS in S. C. Buff Ornlngtons. Fine, large, strong, vigorous birds, true Orpington type and fine color, bred from a prize winning strain. Get prices. Can please you. Five choice pens mated for eggs. Place orders. "^'■. T. Harrington. Brunswick. O. 12-3 BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- ])remacy.; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati, O. 12-10 POULTRY FANCIER: ORPINGTONS. SINGLE COMB BUFF. Choice cockerels and pullets for sale. $2, $3 and $5 each. Large early hatched birds. Eggs for sale after Feb. 1 from six pens at $2 per 15, $10 per 100. B. S. Long, Little Sioux, la. 12-3 1.^)0 S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS AT PRICES that will satisfy, quality considered. Have j)leased many. Let us show you. Get our egg circular after Feb. 1 and place your order early. Major Griffin. R. 27, Glenwood, Tnd. 12-3 .'=5. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. EVERY ONE a show bird, winners in the leading shows of Northern New York. Cockerels. $5 and up. Orders booked for eggs at $2 and $3 per 15. Day old chicks. 25 cts. each. Brook View Stock Farms, Rte, 3, Pulaski, N. Y. 12-4 KELLERSTRASS STRAIN CRYSTAL White Orpingtons. Breeders first prize win- ners direct from Kellerstrass. Fine cocker- els and pullets for sale. Get my prices on eggs and stock. W. D. Barrett. Shelton, Neb. 2-9-12 FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS', ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons, Box C, Scotch Plains. N. J. ^ 1-10-12 12 FINE S. C. WHITE ORPINGTON COCK- erels, $2.r)0 to $6, according to score. These birds will put new vigor in your flocks. Have mated some extra fine pens, eggs, $3 per 15; 30 for $5. You will be sure to be pleased if you send me your order. .las. r. Olson, Harlan, Iowa. 1-3 SINGLE COMB HUFF AND KEI.LER- strass White Orpingtons. Eggs from 3 pens Buffs correctly mated. $2, $3 and $5 per 15. Limited number eggs from 2 pens extra fine Wliites $5 and $10 per 15. Circular free. Alice J. Morriss, Big Rock. 111. 1-3 S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. OWEN BROS, strain. Fine stock for sale from prize win- ners. Eggs from choice mated pens. Prices within reach of all. Mrs. H. Wedderspoon. Cooperstown, N. Y., Perthmoose Farms. 1-: BLACK ORPINGTON (WRRY THE world's record for best winter layers. Eggs for hatching in season. Scored cockerels for sale. Write me for prices. W. J. Schmitt. D'ltipr'iisdn. Iowa. I-3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND RED COCK- erels and pullets for sale from high scor- ing birds, after Nov. 16. Scored by Heim- lich. Free from smut, good color, combs and eyes. Eggs in season. Mrs. C. H. "U'est. FarinR. Fayette County. Ill 11 -3 ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS THAT are right. Prize winners at leading Missouri shows. Can please the most exacting. Cor- respondence answered promptly. Place e^p: orders now. Grand pens mated, headed by cockerels from first prize pen at Trenton show. Day old chicks. Write Arthur S. f^'lTPP, T'nionville, Mo. i2-3 BE IN THE FASHION AND RAISE Rhode Island Reds. Some choice Rose Comb cockerels and pullets at prices that will suit you. Let me fill your order. Eggs when you want them. Place order now. Wllber Bellows, li. Box 405, Anoka. Minn. 12-3 25 R. C. RED COCKERELS, $2 TO $3 each, according to quality. Some dandles among the lot. Get your pick. All fine big birds. Eggs, $1 per 15. Book your orders now. Red and White Poultry Farm, Colts Neck. N. .1. 12-3 R. C. AND S. C. RHODE ISLAND RED cocks and cockerels. Have good color and shape, descendants of Buffalo and Boston winners: some have score cards. My birds were winners at Oconomowoc. Milwaukee and Waukesha. Prices reasonable. Egg or- ders booked now. Chas. G. Wheeler, Dous- ninn. Wis. ' 12-3 S. r. R. I. REDS. SELECT COCKERELS for sale. Healthy, vigorous, good color and free from smut. My stock has won the blue ribbons In strongest competition for seven years. Write for description. Eggs for sale. V. Hlbnor. Aurora. 111. 12-3 MEADOW LAWN POULTRY YARDS' Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds exclusively. Some nice, large cockerels for sale from ])rlze winners at leading shows. Eggs from choice matings In season. Send for mating list. Gorrespondence solicited. H. J. Mil- ler, Albert Lea. Minn, 12-3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. SINGLE COMB. Eggs In season. Good stock at right price. Describe what you seek ^\hen writing and address E. O. Uhllg, Holdrege, Neb. 11-3 1 January. *10 T; f7":'^?r"7~^-,'"""^r----','---^r'';.>,-?'^^-; E. S. BECKER, PROP. GLEN VIEW Poultry Farm, Route 3, Elmira, N. Y., ofTers fine bargains in high scoring S. C. Rhode Island Reds. Book orders now for eggs and day old chicks. Several fine cock- erels for sale. Correspondence solicited. 12-3 SOME EARLY CHOICE ROSE COMB RET) pullets and cockerels. Lester Tompkins strain. Cockerels expectlonally good. Place egg orders early. First pen $2.50 per 15 eggs, $4 per 30. Fertility guaranteed. Dr. W. G. Bradshaw, Ogden. Iowa. 11-3 MY ROSE AND SINGLE rOMB RHODE Island Reds are first prize winners wherever shown. Won the lion's share at Springfield and Holyoke. Can send you birds that will improve your flock. Eggs. $3 per setting. Valley Farm, 94 East Main St., Amherst, Mass. 1-3 SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Exclusively. I showed 6 pullets and 4 cock- erels at Peoria, 111., Dec, 1909, and won 8 prizes. I showed no old birds. Will sell the four cockerels. Also eggs in season. Write for prices and matings. Davis Crows, Hanna City. 111. S. C. R. I. RED COCKERELS FOR SALE. Fine birds at reasonable prices. Eggs from best matings at $2 per 15. Free range stock. $1 per 15; $5 per 100. Mrs. H. L. Alsop, Sylvia, Iowa. 1-3 HIGH CLASS S. C. R. I. REDS FOR SALE. Original birds direct from Lester Tompkins. Scoring 91 to 93. E'ggs from pens 1, 2, 3, $1, $2, and $3 per 15. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Isaac IT Painter. Ghrisnev, Tnd ' 1-3 LIBERAL POULTRY YARD. SINGLE Gomb Rhode Island Reds. Eggs: First $2.50 per 15 pen, $1.50 other pens, per 100. C. ; second pen, $2 per 15; per 15. Incubator eggs $4 per 100; farm range, I. W. Adkisson, Galatla, 1-4 ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. WON first at Pef)iia. Dec. 14 to IS, 1909; first at I>incoln, Dec. 14 to 17, 1909. Eggs, $3, $2 and $1 per 15. Utility, $5 per 100. J. B. Garber, Hopedale, 111. 1.3 'I'O BREEDERS OF S. C. U. J. REDS. I have a limited number of egj:;s to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eld ridge fi- Son, Bourne, Mass. 9-9-12 BUCKEYES. BUCKEYE REDS. UNEQUALLED FOR os;g: production and market qualities. Get acquainted with this grand new breed, the handsomest of reds and wonderful winter layers. Limited quantity of stock for sale. A few fine colored cockerels at a bargain. Address Fred A. Woodmansee. Galesburg 111.. member of National Red Feather 11-3 LIGHT BRAHMAS. Club. LIGHT BRAHMAS. BOTH OLD AND young stock for sale. Have first premiums from London and Guelph. Canada, Cedar Rapids. Waterloo and Waverlv Ta Write for circular. Chas. Hunt. Box' 14, Clarks- vllle. Ta. 2-9-12 PRIZE WINNING LIGHT BRAHMAS. Winners at leading western shows. Grand cockerels for sale. Great big fellows, good In all points. Get prices now. as they won't last loner. Letters answered promptly. Burt Giirtls. .MUson. Iowa. " tj.«^ LIGHT BRAHMAS. PT'RE' FELCH STRAIN line bred for sixty years. Greatest winter layers of large, brown eggs. Fine young stock for sale. Including a few birds direct from Felcb's best eges. Prices reasonable W. W. Took University Heights. Madison' 11-3 BLACK LANGSHANS. wis. BREEDER OF THOROT^niTBRFD PRIZE winning Black Langshans. Fine voung stock for sale. Inquire Frank McMullen Mari- etta. Pa. ' ^^^^_^ TWELVE YEARS A BREEDER OF BLACK Tiangshans exclusively. Some nice cockerels bred from prize winners for sale Ee-trs after March 1. 1910. at $1.50 nor 15. Write your wants to Mrs. L, A. McGracken. Bonaparte Iowa. 1'>-3 THE QTTALITY OF MY BLAGK LANG- «bnns is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or Improve your flock with some of the grand birds T now have for sale. Scores to 95 lA in show room. Prices ritrht. Eggs in" season. U rite me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette Mo. i.g t O • • • t January. *10 21 YEARS A BREEDER OF THE BEST Black langshans. Have a show record un- der leading Judges unequaled by any other breeder. Male birds each season score to 951/^, females 96 1/^. Buy where you know that you will get the highest quality at reasonable prices. Have some grand cocks and cockerels to spare, scoring from 94 to 951/^; also some extra choice hens. Made a clean sweep at the Eastern Wisconsin show this season and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing, score 191%. A. Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry & P. S. Assn., Chilton VV'«- 11-9-12 WHITE LANGSHANS. WHITE DIAMOND STRAIN WHITE Langshans. Winners at Illinois State Fair, St. Louis and many other prominent shows. Our strain originated from the oldest and best black Langshans in America and the world. Best winter layers. Stock for sale at all prices. T. J. Usselmann, St. Libory, 111- 11-3 BUTF COCHINS. OUR BUFF COCHINS HAVE FOR YEARS been acknowledged leaders. Their record at the largest shows has placed them In the front rank. My birds have been given the highest possible scores by many of Ameri- ca's leading Judges. They are clear buff, true to type and grandly feathered. My Buff Bantams are equally as good. Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. Leslie Parlin, 19 Phalen Ave.. St. Paul, Minn. 3-9-12 SOME' DANDY BUFF COCHIN COCKER- els for sale. Hanchett strain, good buff color. Only a limited to dispose. Write quick if you want one. Correspondence an- swered promptly. C. J. L. Ware, 551 Marl- boro St., Keene, N. H. 12-3 BUFP^ COCHIN SPECIALIST TEN YEARS. Have two finest pens mated for the egg trade in the United States, bred from the world's best winners at leading shows. Val- uable illustrated catalogue for stamp, show- ing prices and winnings. S. Berger, Pleasant Hill. O. 12-3 S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS. EX- tra good ones. Good combs, white lobes, red eyes, snow-white plumage, correct in back and tail. Prize winners wherever shown. Satisfaction guaranteed. Cockerels $1 and $1.50 each. E. G. Judy, Potomac, 111. 11-3 BERWICK WHITE LEGHORN POULTRY Yards. Breeder of Blanchard strain. Have several cockerels for sale. Price $2 and more. Cocks scoring 93 to 93%, $5 and more. Eggs in season, $2 per 15, $5 per 100. Now booking orders for delivery In season. Fred Prue, Prop., Box 315, Ber- wick, Me. 11-3 SUNCREST SINGLE COMB WHITE LBG- horns. Line bred ten years. We have pleased hundreds of customers. Can please you. Write for catalogue. Suncrest Poultry Farm, R. 1, Box F, Grand Rapids, Mich. _^ 3-9-12 S. G. WHITE LEGHORNS THAT HAVE size, shape and color. Bred from my win- ners at Hartford, Meriden, Manchester, Springfield. Holyoke and Boston. Eggs, $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside, Conn. 8-9-12 BIG BARGAIN IN S. C. WHITE LEG- horns. Don't overlook this chance. Our pens are so crowded that we must sell at once a large number of birds, including extra choice specimens. Our birds score from 93 to 96 1^ by Judge Heck and the leading Judges. Not a poor bird In our flock. Our birds have many first prizes, cups and sweepstake prizes at good shows. Have a special lot of cockerels at $3 to $5. Be sure to write us. Address S. C. White Leghorn Plant, 1030 Central Ave., Wilmette, IlK 12-2 S. C. WHITE LEGHORN EGGS FOR hatching after Feb. 1, from heavy laying standard bred stock, at $1 per 15, $4 per 100. Fertility and satisfaction guaranteed. C H. Zurburg, R. 1.. Topeka, 111. 12-3 SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS FOR sale from loading prize winning strains. Good shape and color cocks, $1.50; hens and pullets, $1 each. I am selling out my entire stock of Leghorns, therefore will make these low prices, E. H. Olson, R. 1, Thor, Iowa. \'^ SINGLE (T)MB WHITE LEGHORNS. Choice stock for sale. We make a spec- ialty of supplying breeders with foimdation stock. Prices from $2 to $1 for pullets and cockerels, according to merit. Eggs for hatching, $2 per 15; $5 per 50. Beaver Dam Poultry Farm, Montgomery, N. Y. 1-3 POULTRY FANCIER^ R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. DR. DOMBART, EVANS CITY, PA., HAS Rose Comb White Leghorns that won 16 ttists, 11 seconds. 8 thirds, 8 fourths and 3 silver cups at Pittsburg, New Castle and Evans City shows. Write me. 11-3 I OFFER YOU THE HIGHEST QUALITY in R. C. White Leghorns at prices you can afford to pay. My birds are first prize Chicago winners. They will win for you and breed winners. Stock for sale, in- cluding some special cockerels and hens. Mrs. W. Jones Williams, Maywood, 111. 11-3 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS Bought part of David Kehm's (Wittman's strain) prize winners. Limited number pul- let bred cockerels, $3 to $5. Eggs for batching, $4, $3 and $2 per 15. Satisfac- tion guaranteed. Send orders in early. R. C. Sechler, 526 Washington, Allentown, Pa. 11-3 a^*.'jjm.. '^■^'■■w^vA' ' '-^ } .^'-v-^.. 'km^ S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS, BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Pullet bred cockerels, the finest show and laying breeders in existence, cheap. H. M. Moyer, R. 2, Bechtelsville, Pa. 11-9-12 liO CHOICE S. C. BROWN LEGHORN cockerels at special prices to close out. De- scribe Just what you want. I know I can please you. Egg orders booked now, either Brown or Buff Leghorns. Prices right. O. R. Rice, Delavan, Wis. 12-3 INVINCIBLE SINGLE COMB BROWN Leghorn cockerels — both lines. Cockerel- bred females, $2 up. Pens and trios mated scientifically. Photos of show birds on re- quest. Correspondence solicited. Harry T. Trainer, Carpenter, O. 5-9-12 PRAY'S POULTRY FARM. PRAY'S S. C. Brown Leghorns have been bred for show purposes and heavy egg production. Have free range and are fine. Show birds, $5 each; breeding cockerels, $2; eggs, $1.50 to $3 for 15, $6 per 100. Geo. L. Pray, Ovid St., So. Elsie. Mich^ 12-3 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape and color and laying qualities. Tills line of females won first prize at New York, Boston, Chicago, Hagerstown, Allen- town, Reading, Williamsport, Penna. State Fair, etc. One of my pullets was one of the best that was ever exhibited at Hagers- town. I have had also the best pullet this year at Allentown, Reading and Williams- port, etc., the only shows I exhibited this season. I have the genuine WMttman's strain and have 100 pullet-bred cockrels of above blood for sale. Price of two-thirds full grown, $1.50; larger, $3. I guarantee satisfaction and safe arrival. Order from this advertisement, as they must be sold quick. The above is not half what they are worth. H. M. Moyer, R. 2, Bechtels- ville, Pa. 1-1 BUFF LEGHORNS. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. 1ST CKL PHILA- delphia, 1909, will head my pen. Eggs $3 per 13. Book orders early as this is my only pen. Harper W. Blyler. Lebanon, Pa. 2-9-12 EGGS AND STOCK FROM S. O. DECKER'S prize winning, trap nested S. C. Buff Leg- horns. Write me for prices and winnings. Cor- respondence a pleasure. S. O. Decker, R. 12. Box 18., Defiance. O. 2-9-12 S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS— SOME FINE cockerels for sale. They are beauties at $2, $3 and 5 each, sired by a son of first cock, Madison Square Garden, 1908. Eggs, $2 per 13. F. D. Kemp. Sparta. Wis. 12-4 ROSE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. OUR birds are good layers, large and healthy with good combs and good buff color. Just tbe kind you want. Eggs, $1 for 15, $5 for 100. No stock for sale. Sunnyside Poultry Farm. « '. (\ Glasgo. Loudonville, O. 1-3 HUFF LEGHORNS, SINGLE COMB. BRED from Chicago winners. Two pens mated. Produce show specimens only. I^ow, well spread tails guaranteed. Elegant, golden, even buff. Eggs, $3 per 15, produce speci- mens cfiualing the best. Dr. C. E. Hoover, Edgerton, O. 1-3 BLACK LEGHORNS. BREED'S BLACK LEGHORNS ARE WIN- ners and layers. They have proven their abilities to many and will to you. Grand .stock for sale. Let us book your order now for eggs or day-old chicks. S. Mat- thew Breed, Cincinnatus, N. Y. 11-3 Page 23 BLACK MINORCAS. BLACK ROSE COMB MINORCAS FOR sale, Campbell-MIshler-Clark strain. Pul- lets $2 each, cockerels $3 each. Eggs in season. Book orders now. Also Indian Runner Ducks for sale at $1.50 each. Mrs. Geo. Webster, R. 2, Columbia, Tenn. 11-3 SINGLE COMB BLACK MINORCA STOCK and eggs for sale. Northup strain. All stock sold with score card. Heidemann & Co., Brighton, 111. 11.3 ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. STOCK for sale; cockerels $2 to $5. hens and pul- lets $2 to $4. Eggs $2 and $2.50 per 15 from first prize winners Chicago, Cleveland and Cincinnati. J. M. Glass, Sta. A.. Cin- cinnati, O. ii_3 10 SINGLE COMB BLACK MINORCA cockerels. Fine head points, low tails, big bone, fine color. Your chance to get some fine ones for shows. Also 1 Rose Comb Cock, fine show bird, D. C. Huggett, Grand Ledge, Mich. 11-3 ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. EXHI- bition and breeding cockerels, $2 up. Pure Northup strain. Grand large birds. Every one a bargain. Satisfaction guaranteed. Circulars. Eggs, $2 for 15. Book your or- ders now. James F. Gleason, Michigan City l^ 12-3 PURE ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. A few choice cockerels for sale, bred from winnmg stock at the leading shows in this state. Book your egg orders early from three choice pens. Dr. E. H. Drews, Madi- son. Wis. 12-3 NOW IS THE TIME TO PURCHASE A cockerel if you desire to introduce some new blood in your stock next season. I have a fine lot of them for sale at rea- sonable prices. Remember, I am the largest exclusive breeder of S. C. Black Minorcas m the United States or Canada. Give me a trial and I am confident 1 can please you. Cannot spare any cocks, hens or pullets. Write for catalog. Frank Mc- Grann, prop. Whatglen Farm, Box 417 P. F., Lancaster, Pa. i_i MUST SELL AT ONCE. FEW VERY FINE a. C. Black cockerels from my noted "Oul- cout" Minorca. Booking egg orders. Blacks and whites. Pullet record, 27 eggs In Jan., 1909. Six ribbons on 7 entries 1909. Oscar F. Sampson, Franklin, N. Y. 1-3 1 BREED FOR QUALITY AND SIZE. S. C. Black Minorca eggs, $2 per 13. Cockerels tor sale. I. Allison, Florence, Neb. 1-4 SINGLE COAIB BLACK MINORCAS, Ex- clusive winners of 5 firsts at Shelbyville, Lebanon and Sheridan poultry shows. Scores, 93 to 94 1/^, by Judges McCracken, Kummer and Greer. Eggs, $1.50 and $2 per 15. Fertility guaranteed. H. A. Brat- lin, Brazil, Ind. 1.3 ROSE COMB BLACK AND ROSE COMB White Minorcas. First prize winners at New Y'ork, Chicago, St. Louis and all large shows. Breeding stock and eggs for hatch- ing guaranteed. Large stock. Great layers Catalog mailed free. G. A. Clark, Sey- mour Ind. ' j^_3 ANCONAS. MOTTLED ANCONAS. MARVELOUS EGG producers! i won every first and second but one at great Minnesota and Wisconsin state shows. Fine exhibition birds, both comb.s. Magnificent yellow-legged Rose Combs. Free circular. Dr. Guy Blencoe, Vice President American Ancona Club, Al- ma Center, Wis. 11-3 SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS, STAN- dard bred. Lot of fine cockerels, some few choice pullets, for sale. Great layers. Egg orders booked now for spring delivery. Satisfaction guaranteed. Denton Warehelm, Lineboro. Md. 11.4 FOR SALE— LINE BRED SILVER SPANG- led Hamburgs. Winners 17 ribbons one show. Also highest scoring eight birds. Will dispose of cocks, hens, cockerels, pul- lets. Eggs In season. None better for breeding and eggs. Write Wauconda Poul- try Farm. Benton Harbor. Mich. 12-3 FAVEROLLES. BREED SALMON FAVEROLLES. CAN send you some fine ones, all bred from first prize winners at leading shows. This popular breed of French fowls is unexcelled for utility and fancy. Egg orders booked for spring delivery. C. P. McAndrew, Ells- worth, Wis. 11-8 I v^., — : — I- --^^^.fi-^ St / -w-i-..-', ^-^^<;^»^^1 Page 24 ■ r,r<-<'ii iiv-i- 'a,., '■;^"^v^^^:?.y-Tj CORNISH 12 YEARS A BREEDER OF CORNISH and we have better birds this year than ever. All bred from prize winners at leading shows Old birds for sale scoring to 93 1/^. Young stock to be scored Nov. 20. Describe what you want. Customers always pleased. Egg orders booked. Mrs. S. A. Hawk. R. 3. Chariton, Iowa. 11-3 CORNISH FOWL,. MADISON SC^UARE, Jamestown Exposition. Allentown, Trenton, Hagerstown, Philadelphia winners. Old and young stock for sale. Egg orders booked now. Circular free. R. D. Reider, Middle- town, Pa. 12-3 POLISH, WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH, LINE bred for 25 years. Winners at World's Fair, New York and Boston. Remember that See- ly is the veteran Polish breeder of America. Stock for sale; eggs in season. Chas. L.. Seely, Pres. Am. Polish Club, Afion, N. Y. 5-9-12 W. C. B. I'Oi^iSH. A FEW CHOICE cockerels for sale. Bred from wmneis at Herkimer, Utica, Rochester and Buffalo. Birds are sure to please. Eggs after Feb. 15. Don't fail to get my prices. Warren W. Dickens, Box ^3, Middlfvilk", N. V. 1-3 BANTAMS. RARE BARGAINS, GOEDEN AND SILVER Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin. Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Baniam.s. High- est honors New York. 60U birds. I'ruper & Co., Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 GOLDEN SEABRIGHT BANTAMS FOR sale. Birds scoring 93 to 95%. Won at Newton, 111., in lively competition, first cock, first and second cockerel, llrst, second and third pullet. Eggs after March 1, .•$3 per Sftting. Dale Arnold, Newton, 111. i-i HOUDANS. HOUDANS— BLUE RIBBONS AND SILVEK cup winners. Write me for prices on eggs. Laura B. Relff. Idaville, lud. 2-0«-12 HOUDANS. WINNERS WHEREVER shown. 1st at Phila., Allentown, Norris- town. Pa.. 1908, Phila., 1909, lifteen rib- bons with ten entries. Stock and eggs for sale. J. Emlen Smith, Chestnut Hill, Phila- delphia. Pa. 3-9-12 CHOICE HOUDANS. Cocks, cockerels, hens and pullets to close out at reasonable prices. Write, stating just what you want. Supply limited. Order at once if you want a bar- gain. Birds are good in all points and will b'ive satisfaction. J. B. Belknap, R. 3, Council Bluffs, Iowa. 12-3 llOUDAN EGGS FROM McAVOY'S AND Dr. Taylors .strain. Have raised them 3 years. Have 50 pullets and hens, from which will ship eggs for hatching at $1.50 for 15, or $7 per 100. J. D. Payne, Water- loo, Ind. 1-3 GAMES. GAMES — INDIAN GAMES, WINNERS wherever shown. If you want a show bird or breeder write me. I have the goods. Grand lot cockerels; also 30 pit game cocks and stags. 18 years a breeder and exhibitor. Eggs In season. J. Boyce, Summitville, N. Y. 12-3 DOMINIQUES. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIQUES won at New York 1908 every first prize of- fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and seconds. Write for circulars and prices. W. H. Dav- enport. Coleraine, Mass. 5-9-12 BABY CHICKS. FINE BABY CHICKS, 8 CENTS EACH; shipped safely anywhere. Partly grown chicks, 30 cents each. Eggs for hatching, %i per 100. Place your spring orders now before prices advance. Write for booklet and remember that we are pioneers in low prices for fine poultry. Culver Poultry Farm, 501 Fifth Ave., Benson, Neb. 11-3 E. AND D. HATCHEIIV, YARDLEV. 1>A., shippers of day-old chicks and eggs from high grade stock of the leading varieties. Expres.s paid and safe arrival guaranteed east of the Missi.'^sippi river. VViite for ll.st of varieties and prices. I-3 PHEASANTS. ENGLISH RINGNECK PHEASANTS $5 A pair. China Rlngneck Pheasants. $7.50 a pair. Write Jennie Milner. Bloomlngton, POULTRY FANClERr PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PBR cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable I'heasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich industry. 75 cents a copy by mail from A. V. Meersch, Poughkeepsie, New York. 9-08-tf AMllEliST, GOLDEN, SILVER, REEV1<:, Mongolian, Elliot versicolor, English, Pied and Swinhoe Pheasants, i'ure bred, healthy birds. No duty on i^heasants. Price list free. John Downham, Strathioy, Ont., Canada. 11-3 TURKEYS. BRONZE TURKEiS. First cockerel, sec- "nu, imrd, fouiiii pullei, hrst pen ai Illi- nois state show 1909; first cockerel, first i»ullet at I'eoria. 1908. William Ringhouse, a. 2, Box Y, Havana, 111. 3-9-12 FOR SALE MAMMOTH BltONZE TUR- Keys. A fine strain of good layers, large bone and frame, and nicely marked; bred from prize winning stock from Madison Square Garden. Order early. Prices rea- sonable considering quality. Mrs. Mary Schoonmaker, R. 1, Me-shoppon, Pa. 1 1 Jii;oNZl<: TURKEY i'ZGGS, $2 PER 10, ANu genuine Wild ivialiard Duck eggs, $1..)0 per 10. Order eany. Will snip when wanted. H, W. Fairali, Iowa City, lowa. 1-4 DUCKS AND GEESE. EXTliA LARGE TOULOUSE Gii^ESE FOR sale at right prices. Write me before placing your order elsewhere. Can send you buds that will give satisfaction. Edw. J. liess, Itie. 14, Caledonia, Wis. II-3 iHOROUGHBRED TOULOUSE GEESE, •no and $12 per pair. My geese are prize winners. Fancy White Rocks and Rouen Ducks. Eggs in season from each variety. Mrs. L. L. S win ford, Oakland, HI. 12-3 INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. IMPORTED Slock, Magnificent exhibition strain. Flock average 2U4 eggs each per year. We are booking egg orders from tlie best stock in the entire country at only $2 per 11. Hill- crest Duck Farm, G. W. Maglott, Manager, Bellville. O. 11.3 BLACK CAYUGA DUCKS AND WHITE Holland Turkeys for sale. Also a few Afri- can Geese (females only). Let me book your orders now for eggs from the above varieties. Satisfactory hatches guaranteed. Correspondence solicited. Floyd S. Beau- mont, R. 15. Kansasville, Wis. 12-3 PIGEONS. 1 OFFER GUARANTEED in any quantity, at $1.00 _ ^_.., lenge squab companies or dealers better stock at twice this price. White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert, MATED HOMERS a pair, and chal- to produce Beautiful my prices Hens, and 1563 East Montgomery Ave.^ Philadelphia. Pa. 8-9-12 WANTED— 5,000 COMMON OR HOMER Pigeons. Pay at least 25c pair. Highest prices paid for Guinea Fowls, Live Rabbits and Guinea Pigs. S. Gilbert. 1128 Palmer St., I'hiladelphia, Pa. 12-5 FERRETS. 4,000 FERRETS. They hustle rats dium and large color. Prices and Knapp. Rochester, SOME ARE TRAINED, and rabbits. Small, me- size. Light and dark book mailed free. N. A. O. 11-3 MISCELLANEOUS. •WANTED"— PIGEON DUNG. WRITE Pfistor & Vogel Leather Co., Milwaukee, Wis., for prices, etc. 10-3 A FINE 160- ACRE FARM IN THE WHEAT belt of Kansas, 19 miles from Abilene, county seat Dickinson county. Four miles from R. R. Now being used for pasture;, good wire fence, good water the year round. Will sell below the market on reasonable terms. Non-resident widow owns it and has no use for it. Some improvements. Address K. F., care Poultry Fancier, 357 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. I CAN SEND YOU WHITE ROCKS THAT are right. Birds score from 93 to 95% and are first prize winners. Will improve your flock and win for you. Eggs. $2, $3, $5 per 15. Send me your order now. Robt. Walker, 233 Porter St., Now Castle, Pa. 1-3 SINGLE COMB lillODIO ISLAND REDS. Fggs in season from excellent laying strain. Pen No. 1, $2 per 15; pen No. 15. Utility flock, $1 per 15 hundred. Mrs. Harvey Truitt, Ington, 111. 2, $1 .50 per or $5 per R. 1. Parm- 1-3 January. *10 POULTRY SUPPLIES. K. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS FOR SALE, Cooli's strain, $1.50 up. Orders booked for eggs and early chicks. Orpington and Light Brahmas. B^ull line of Incubators and Brooders equipped with flame controlling device. You can't burn up the eggs with this incubator. Rebuilt and second-hand incubators, guaranteed to give satisfaction or money refunded. 10 per cent discount given on all orders received up to Jan. 15. Geo. Boyer. Spencerville, O. 11-3 PROF. JOHN EVANS' REMEDIES FOR roup, rattling in throat, canker, chicken- pox, scaly legs and frozen combs has no equal. I^rice 50 cents per box. Send for free .sample. 500 Columbian Wyandottes and Rocks from my New York and Boston winners. Cranston. R. L 11-3 'lOKD— PRICE PER 100 $2.75, meat and bone $2.25, hen scratching scratching grains .•52, ■•>, LBS. $2.25, grains poultr,v alfalfa shells crystal I'OULTUV 1 Beef scraps ground bom* $LSr,, chick mash $1.S0. pigeon grain $2.2 clover meal $1.50, crushed oyster 65c. crushed clam shells 60c, mica grit 65c, pearl grit 60c. medicated charcoal $1.50. The meat and bone, shells, grit and charcoal in both hen and chick size. Give us a trial order. J. G. Hermann & Co., Iiuiianapoli.s, Ind. 11-6 TWO INCUBATORS FOR SALE ClllOAI'. Good as new. Have had 90 per cent hatches with tliem. 50 and 120 egg sizes; be quick. Isaac L. Snllais. Washington C. H., O. 1-1 PRINTING. PRINTING— POULTRY, GENERAL, NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags. 100 either, 40c; 250, 75c; 500, $1.25, postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp. Model Printing Co., Manchester, la. 10-9 Wilkinson's White Rocks anrl I4rfeiir1»n« ^^^ P"^^ winners. ana nouaans pine lot of puiiets and cockerels for sale at $2. 50 to $10.00. Write me your wants. W. T. WILKINSON Box 15 G, East Des Moines, lowa S. C. R. I. REDS Business Birds — of Quality — Vigorous range bred birds from heavy winter laying Strain. They win Silver Cups too TOP NOTCH POULTRY FARM R. P. GUPTILL, prop. ELCHO, WIS. TRAP NEST niti'lc Iji !i few inhiiites ver Hliiipie aiwl rt-jlahle ••omplete pinnH 10 centH. (t. o. .SMnllvHnt. IJox 8, Sheboygiin FallP. Wis. }. Mmiiii"inM'ii!rinii M]'i;iwiiii,,,[i;|iiiiniii))ii|||||i|||iMmin^Mi)| POULTRY PEHCf STOCK STRONG -RUST PROOF Madeofcxtra heavy double K^alvanized wires. No top or bottom boards required. Chick ti«:ht— bottom wires onlv 1 in. apart COSTS NO MORE THAN NETTING X^V yet will last five times as long. K\ Send for catalog — we have 160 st^'leM and can save you money. Write today ^^ ->*pio3rV ^ : PAY THE FREIGHt/^ v. ':f: yi BROWN PENCE & WIRE CO. DEPT 94. CLEVELANaQ c • t THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS BUYING— Secrets of Expert Exhibitors And Easy Lessons in Judging— By Frank Heck A book that is new in character and the most valuable and interesting production ever published for breeders of exhibition fowls. No other book or similar publication comes within gunshot of it. It is in a class by itself. The time has gone by when a breeder can pick up birds right out of the yards and win with them without special preparation. This is true even in the smaller shows. There are always at least a few hustling, enterprising breeders in nearly every locality who are keenly alive to the financial profit and the honors ac« cruing from winning over all competitors. These breeders use all legitimate methods for putting their birds in show condition. FAKING AND LEGITIMATE PREPARATION ~ BOTH LAID BARE. Faking is certainly wrong and it should not be practiced, but even in legitimate show preparation what chance have you to win over one or more honest competitors who may have a copy of this book and ' thereby possess the knowledge which enables them to fix up their birds in scores of ways that lire not known to you. Consider also the immense advantage you would have in being able to detect such forms of faking as can be discovered in cases where there may possibly be a dishonest exhibitor in the class. Wouldn't You Like to Know How to Straighten Lopped Spikes op Blades of Combs. How to Bring Out the Bright Red Color of Combs, Face and Watties. How Small Patches of White are Covered up in Red Ear Lobes. How Back Plumage is "Fixed" to Reduce the Angle at the Tail and Give a Nicer Curve to the Back. How to Clean the Plumage of Parti-Colored fowls for Show Without Washing. Removing Creaminess and Brassiness from White Birds. Covering up Off-Color in Black Plumage Including Purple Barring. How to Improve the Color of Any Parti-Colored Bird. How to Make a Bird of Its Own Accord Pose in the Show Coop. How to Add Lustre to Plumaqe of Dark Colored Fowls. How to Add Weight to Exhibition Birds Quickly. Coloring Yellow Legs. How Side Sprigs are Removed Without Leaving a Scar. How Foreign Color is Removed from Beaks. How the Plumage of Red Birds is Treated to Secure a Dark- er Shade of Color and Lustre. How White Tips are sometimes Removed from Barred Rock Plumage. Removing Traces of Stubs Pulled from Legs. How Foreign Color is Removed from thg Edrjes of Large Feathers. How Dark Streaks are Removed from the Quill of White Feathers. How Unscrupulous Exhibitors Have Been Known to Pre- vent a Competitor's Birds from Showing Properly. Putting Birds in Show Condition that Have Missing or Broken Feathers in Main Tail or Wing. Preventing Purple Barring in Black Fowls. Pi eventing Show Room Growth and Lopping of Comb. How Feathers are Spliced. Feeding to Produce a Darker Shade of Buff. How White Ear Lobes are treated for Small Defects In Color. A frequent Cause of Large, Beefy and Lopped Combs and How to Prevent Them. How to Artificially Moult Fowls in Nearly Half the Regular Time. How to Secure and Hold Profuse Toe and Leg Feathering on Feathered Legged Varieties. A Practically Unknown Cause of Lopped Combs and the Remedy, How to Prevent Light Colored Lens. How to Increase Gloss Sheen and Depth of Color In Moulting Male Birds. A cood Stimulant and Preventive of Colds in Birds Shipped to Shows in Extreme Cold Weather. How to Prevent Combs from Freezing when Bird§ are Ex- posed. One of the Causes of Off-Colored Feathers in Partl-Colored and Black Fowls. How to Remedy the Defect. How Sickle Feathers are Shortened without Clipping the Ends. What to Feed to Promote Feather Growth. Tonic for Maintaining Health and Appetite In Show Birds and to Counteract the Effects of Confinement. Preventing Brassiness from Appearing in White Birds. How to Clean Paint from Birds that have Come in Contact with Newly Painted Coops or Houses. How to Prevent Color Cuts on Plumage by Stopping the Flow of Blood from Comb, Wattles, etc., when Injured In the Show Room, Complete Detailed Instruction for Washing and Chemically Bleaching White Birds. How Black or Gray Specks In White Plumage are Hidden. THE ABOVE SUBJECTS ARE ONLY A PORTION OF THE CONTENTS. There are many other equally interesting, important and valuable secrets, many of them being alone worth the price of the book. There are many seemingly "little" things that are of great importance and that you would never think of. THE EASY LESSONS IN JUDGING ARE ALSO A FEATURE OF THE BOOK AND WILL TEACH YOU THE PRINCIPLES OF SCORING FOWLS. ALL THE METHODS, DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND VARIOUS MODES OF PREPARING BIRDS FOR THE SHOW ROOM ARE FULLY EXPLAINED. You need the book to protect yourself against the dishonest fakir and you need it to put yourself on an equal footing with your honest competitors. It will save you dollars in useless entry fees, and it will show you how to win the coveted prizes and honors which your rivals would otherwise receive. Have you ever bought a poultry book on general topics or disclosing some system or so-called secrets, and upon receipt of it had your expectations drop with a dull thud of disappointment? Well! this isn't that kind of a book. THE PRICE OF THE BOOK IS $2 AND IT IS WORTH THE PRICE. BiCH PURCHASER AGREES TO NOT DIVULGE TEE SECRETS OF THE BOOK EXCEPT TO MEMBERS OF HIS FAMILY. DON'T PUT OFF SENDING YOUR ORDER. YOU NEED THE BOOK NOW. ADDRESS SUCCESSFUL POULTRY JOURNAL ^Rank ^heck 355 DEARBORN SL, CHICAGO, ILL CORNISH 1-' YEARS A LJKEEDEU OF COKNISH and we have better birds this year than ever. All bred from prize winners n'. leading sliows Old birds tor sale scoring to y3l-. Young stock to be scored Nov. 20. Descril>e what you want. Customers always pleased. Egg orders booked. Mrs. S. A. Hawk. R. ;i. Chariton. Iowa. 11-3 <'<»1:.\1SH I'OW 1.. ,MADlSU-\ SC^UAltK, Jame.slown Exposition. Allentown. Ticnlou. llagcrstown, I'hiladelphia winners. Old and young stock lor sale. Egg orders booked now. Circular free. It. D. Reider, Middle- town, I'a. IL'-;; POLISH. WHITE CRESTED BLACK i'Oi.ISll, LINE bred lor 2b years. Winners at Worlds Fair, New York and Boston. Remember that See- ly is the veteran Polish breeder of America. Stock for sale, eggs m season. Chas. L,. Seely, I'res. Am. Polish Club, Afton, X. Y. 5-9-1 L' \v. C. Ji. ia)i.l.Sll. A I'IJnx < llUKl-: cockerels for sale. Jircd liom wmiieis at Herkimer, Utica, Rochestei' and HuiTmIo. liirtls are sure to please. iOggs alter l\l.. 1.'.. Don't fail to get my prices. Warnn W. I>i.-k.iis, II.ix :•;;. Middl.x illc, X. ^•. 1 :; BANTAMS. i:.\KK HARGA1X.S, cui^DEx amj .sil\i:u Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin, itose Comb Black and Black Red Game Banianis. High- est honors New York. bi){> birds. Proper tVc «'o.. ."^I'lKdia lie, N. V. &-',•-] :j COLDION .SEAi;i:j(HiT PAN'l'AAiS |()i: sale. liirds scoring ;tj l(j 'J.>'-U- \\'<>n ai Newton, 111., in li\ii.\ competition, liisi vxrk. tivsi and second cocl\(;rcl, lust, sec.. ml and third i)ullel. Eggs after March 1, s;; jht Setting. Dale Aiii.dd. Xcwioii, 111. i-i HOUDANS. HUL DANS— BLUE KlKiJUNS AND cup winners. Write me fur prices l^ura B. Ueiff. Iduville. Ind. SH.VEU on eggs. 2-0y-]2 HOUDANS. WINNERS WHEREVER shown. 1st at Phila.. Allentown. Norris- town. Pa., lyus. Phila., VJQi). lifteen rib- bons with ten entries. Stuck and eggs for sale. J. Emlen Smith. Chestnut Hill, Phila- delphia. Pa. 3-9-12 CHOICE HOI 'DANS. Cocks, cockerels, hens and pullets to close out at reasonable prices. Write. Slating just what ycju want. .supply limited. Older at once if you want a bar- gain. Birds are good in all points and will «ivo satisfaction. J. B. Belknap, li. 3. Council Bluffs, Iowa. 12-3 ii(»rDAN i:<;<;s from m.a\oy's .vnd Dr. Taylors strain. Ha\ e raised them 3 years. Ha\e .')0 pullets and hens, from which will ship eggs for hatching at $1.50 for 1.".. or $7 per loo. J. D. Payne, Water- loo, Ind. 1-3 GAMES. tJAMES — INDIAN GAMES, WINNERS wherever shown. If you want a show l>ird or breeder write me. I have the goods. Grand lot cockerels; also 30 pit game cocks and stags. 18 years a breeder and exhibitor. lOggs in season. J. Boyce, Summitville, N. Y. 12-3 DOMINIQUES. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIQUES won at New York 1908 every ftrst prize of- fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and seconds. Write for circulars and prices. W. H. Dav- enport. Coleraine, Mass. 5-9-12 BABY CHICKS. FINE BABY CHICKS, S CENTS EACH; shipped safely anywhere. Partly grown chicks, 30 cents eacli. Eggs for hatching, $4 per 100. I'lace your spring orders now before prices advance. Write for booklet and remember that we are pioneers in low prices for Jine poultry. Culver Poultry Farm, 501 Fifth Ave., Benson, Neb. 11- I': AXD 1), ll.\T(•lll•:K^ , v.\kdli:n, i-a.. shipi>ers oi day-old chicks and eggs Irom high grade stock of the leading \aiieiies. I':xi»ress i)aid and .safe ;iiii\al guaranteed east of the Mississi|)pi liver. Write for list of varieties and ]tiicf!s. i-;{ PHEASANTS. ENGLISH RINGNECK PHEASANTS. $5 A pair. China Ringneck Pheasants. $7.50 a pair. Write Jennie Milner. Bloomington. III. 9.6 POULTRY FANCl EivC^^ry PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PER cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable i'heasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich industry. 75 cents a copy by mail from A. V. Meersch, Poughkeepsie, New Y^ork. 9-08-tf .\-Miii:UST, GOLDEN, SILNLK, i:EE\E, Mongolian, Elliot versicolor, English, Pied and .Swiiihoe Pheasants. Pure bred, healthy bii\ls. No duly on I'heasaius. I'rice list free. John Dowuliam, Slralhroy, Out., Canada. ii-;{ TURKEYS. JUCONZ1-. TLlilvEiS. First cockerel, see- "iiu, uiiid, loiuiii j.uilei, ijisL pell ai Illi- nois state show I'Jii'J; lirst cockerel, hrst i)uliet at I'eoria. 1L»0S. William liinghouse, R. 2, Box Y, Havana, 111. 3-9-12 FC>ii i^.WA-: .MAM.MoTJl LlUJXZi-: TUR- Jiejs. A line slraiii uf good la.\eis, large hone and frame, and nii-ely maiked; lued from prize winning slock from JNladison Square Garden. order early. Prii-es rea- sonable considering quality. Mrs. Mary .*-;<• iioonmaker, J:. 1, :\l\\ a « 'il .\ , I o\\ a. 1-1 DUCKS AND GEESE. I'^XTiiA i^AliGE TULLOUSf: GEESii. FOi: sale at right prices. Write me before plaiing your order elsewlieie. Can send you birtls that will gi\e salisiaciion. Edw. .). i less, liie. J I. <'ale(loiHa, Wis. 11-3 J horolghbi:ed toueouse geese, ••^lO and $12 per pair. My geese are priz<- winner.s. Fancy White liocks and Itouen Ducks. Eggs in season from each variety. jMis. E. L. Swinfoid. Oakland, 111. li'-3 IXDIAN KUNXER DUCKS. IMi'UliTED Slock. Magniiicent exhibition strain. Flock average 2uf eggs each per year. We are liooking egg orders from the best stock in the entire country at only $2 per 11. Hill- crest Duck l'"aini. G. W. Magloit. Manager, l!ell\ille, O. ll-;j iii.ACK CAYUGA DUCKS AND Wiii'lE Holland Turkeys lor sale. Also a few Afri- can Geese (females only). Bet me book \(>ur orders now for eggs from the above \arieties. Satisfactory hatches guaranteed, t'orrespondence solicited. Floyd S. Beau- mont. R. 15. Kansasville, \\'is. 12-:; PIGEONS. 1 OFFEli GUARANTEED MATED HOMERS in any quantity, at $1.U0 a pair, and chal- lenge squab companies or dealers to produce better stock at twice this price. Bt;autitul White Homers. $1..')0 a pair. Get my prices on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Hens, and save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert, 1563 East Montgomery Ave.^ Philadelphia, Pa. 8-9-12 WANTED 5,000 COMMOX OR HOMER Pigeons. Pay at least 25c pair. Highest l>iices paid for Guinea Fowls, Live liabbits and Guinea Pigs. S. Gilbert, 1128 Palmer St., I'hiladejphia, Pa. 12-.") FERRETS. ■1,01)0 FEliRETS. They hustle rats dium and large color. Prices and Kiiapp, Rochester, SOME ARE TRAINED, and rabbits. Small, me- size. Eight and dark book mailed free. N. A. O. 11-3 MISCELLANEOUS. WANTED"— PIGEON DUNG. WRIT 10 1 'lister & Vogel Eoather Co., Milwaukee, Wis., for ))iices, etc. 10-3 Will s. I ernis. has no Add fcss ])olow the niaiket .\on-iesidont widow use for it. .^onie K. F., ster sludls i;5c. eiuslied ejani shells (iuc. mica ci\\slal f^iil •i5c. |)earl grit tiiic. medicated charcoal •'1.5(1. 'I'lie ineiil and Imiie. slndls, gi-il and eliarcnal in both hen and chick size. Ci\e lis .1 Ilia! order. .1. G. Hermann it ' 'o.. Iin! ia iiajiolis. Ind. 1 1 -C TWt» I x» 'ii:at( >Ks j.'oi: SAi.f: «'iii.:Ai'. to $4 per 15. Address A. L. EM^IRSON INKSTER MICH P it.c oi egg.s ^lor naicn EGGS Book your o r ders now. Pens headed by Prize Winners. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS T, E. LEE, Marshfield. Wis. "H CH'S WHITE ROCKS Established a BIG RECORD by winning BESl DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY. 1907 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 me oywr.H'l ^^ ^%f^nl^ r° ^T^' ^^^^ '" ^'^'''''°" ^° ^^'""'"^ ^^^ ^"^^ y^"' ^irds purchased from Xr i I, ^u^} I '°''^ ^^""^ '^°° ^' "'' '^^^^■'^' '^'°'^^ '" t'^e <^°"'>try- I could mention show after show, where my b.rds have won the BEST PRIZES but I honestly believe this honor belongs to the purchaser. So, when you buy birds from me you need not be afraid that I will p.blish your winnings as mme For the season of 19,0 1 have mated 15 grand pens. Write for mating list, which describes my ?how"i .T K '"'/"'"'■'? °^ "LEADER" my ist CHICAGO COCKEREL and other famous biVds A choice lot of breedmg cockerels left at $3 to $10 each. H. W. Halbach, Box 7, Waterford, Wis. A CLEAN SWEEP BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to 10, 1909. Winning ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ist, 2d and 3d pullet, ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a class of 87 birds, one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and Srd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 94 by Tucker. ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners. Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings. They will put you in the lead. DONT DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulonse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS. S. D. LAPHAM. prop., Box P. Dearborn, Mich. # • Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL, FEBRUARY. 1910 No. 2 Doubl e How to Get Pure White Birds and Standard Shape in Backs and Tails of Male Birds. By S. G. WHIPRECHT HE secret ui i)r()(hicino- high clas.s cx- liibition .specimen.^ h'es in the propcr niating ol the breech'ng binl.s jind this knowledge is gained only b\ years of experience and a very close sttidy of one breed. One mav coinnienc'e bv bu\ing high chiss breeding or exhibition stock and if properly mated bv the breeder from whom he buvs, and the blood lines are right, the otTs])ring will show an improvement over the original birds and he may be al)le to select a few to show and win with. The next season lie finds it np to him.self to mate his birds, using his own ideas and judgment and depending mostly on the scores of the birds. He raises all he can each season for a few years and winds up onh- to find tliat his birds are not as good in shape as they were, and the color has al^o disappeared. I laving spent a good sum of money and a few vears of time he gives it up in di.'^gust a.^' hundreds do each sea.son. I am more than convinced if the l)reeders over the country would explain their method of mating through the journals instead of arguing faking, the new begin- ner would get along faster.' Instead of this they generally drift along from year to year until thev have learned it themselves. Shape can be understood ])retly well by studving good cuts made from win- uers. but color nuist be seen to be learned, even in the white varieties, as some birds are chalk white and others a creamy white. As to mating, an experienced breeder needs no score cards for a guide. Tie keeps records of his birds, he knows how he mated the year bef(-)re to hold what he had while he is overcoming a small defect, also how much improvement can be expected both in shape and color. A high score of a male or female is almost worthless as a breeder if not properlv mated with something almost its equal. Take the \\'hite W \andottes for example. One is almost compelled to run two hues for the verv best results, one for cock- erels, the other for imllets, mostlv for the ^hape of l)ack and tail, as tin males are dili'erent in .''i^^gifr,.- 'y^'-i^r ni.'g^ [ ^' %n#XrfmI Page 26 Tj^poij I /"■ r February, oF ioperly SI p Stock Thousands of Dollars in Unnecessary Express Charges are Paid by Buyers. Many Breeders Injure Their Business by Ignoring the Interest of Customers. By W. W. SAWYER HE manner and condition in which fancy poultry for bree(Hng- and show purposes is bein^ shipped, is neglected and sliii^hted by the majority of breed- ers. I have been in the poultry busi- ness for a number of years, and have received and shipped lots of stock. I have found that not one breeder out of seven shows any regard for his customers as to the looks and condition of the stock shipped. While I have often found the stock as good as represented, and well w^orth the ])rice, it is dis- gusting to see the kind of coons in which some of our supposed-to-be fancy poultry breeders ship fowls, to ship anything better than some old box. This is right w^heii the stock is shipped in that way, but on the other hand, if birds are shippped in light, at- tractive coops and the stock proves to be as repre- sented, nine times out of ten the buyer or his friends will send to you again when in need of aiiy thing in your line. I don't by any means intend to say that all l3reeders and ship})ers send out their stock in rough, mean coops, for they do not. There are some who have enough enterprise about their business to furnish neat coops. Some breeders ask for the return of the coops. Above every thing else, don't ask a cus- tomer to return a coop ; he feels that the price you ask and the express on the coop is enough that he should have it beside the stock. If he has not paid you enough for the stock that you demand the rettirn of the coop or have to shi]) in a patched-up box to kee]) even, better add a few cents more to the first price, which will allow you to furnish a neat coop. Home-made coops sucli as are used l,.v W. M. Sawyer. I.ai.cusier. Mo., and described by him in accompanying article. Actually I have bought fine poultry from breeders that from the looks of the coops, they had surely gone out in the back yard and used up their old fencing boards to make coops. Just think of the added express charges that have to be paid on these rough, heavy coops, and besides, the customer is ashamed for his friends to see him hauling home his fine birds in such unsightly coops. We don't stop to think how much this is hurting our trade and the business in general. We should work to the interests of our customers and encourage and push the business along. When the new begin- ner customer gets disappointed and ''bit" at the start, it is like the saying "once bit, twice afraid," and he is slow to take hold and start again if he ever does. A majority of breeders seem to think that when they have succeeded in making a sale, they are done with that customer, — that he will probably never send for anything again and that it is a waste of money The stock gets through its journey in nice condition, the customer is pleased, and it is a o-ood ad for your business. It shows that you care something for the comfort of your birds. If they are stuck down in some old box (perhaps too small for them) they come out with plumage dirty and broken, and are not a very pleasing sight to the eyes of their new owner. I am not advertising shipping coops for sale for I have nothing to offer in that line, neither do I say that there is only one kind to use. There are several kinds that are good. Avoid the use of canvas on coops (unless ordered shipped in canvas) for this doubles up the express charges. T have a plan of shippmg coop of my own which I have made at the farm to suit any size shipment ordered, suitable for any kind of weather. In hot weather a wide piece of one-inch poultry netting is used on each side of the coop which gives them plenty of air. In cold weather a narrow strip of netting- is used on only one side of « • • • February, '10 POULTRY FANCIER: 27 Kft-; ■3. Page ■i^, ^r, .*«• ^f the coop. A water and feed cup are tacked in corners next to the wire front. This gives a chance to fill up with water and feed while on their trip, and also al- lows the express agent and the parties who receive them to see the birds in the coop and their condition without handling them. For Indian Runner ducks and chickens, I have coops 1() inches high; for cock- erels and geese, coops are made 22 inches high, as shown in the accompanying illustration. Lancaster, Mo. Is Y our Dreed a Lead in O ne: If Not, Read This and Learn the Reason. Then Get Busy and Win a Place in the Front Rank. By DR. H. F. BALLARD WO letters recently appearing in the Poultry Fancier have suggested this article. Mr. \Vm. F. Wright writes rather discouragingly about the Asiatics, at the same time saving he "expects to breed them as long as he lives.'" As he savs, most of the new breeds get a lot of their good qualities from Asiatics. The ambition of many would-be originators of new varieties has been to produce some kind of a combination which will catch the fancy of the American poultry breeders and make them think they have someth'ing better than their neighbors. As soon as he gets them so they will not throw more than 75 per cent of culls, he springs his new conglomeration on a gullible public, and the said public proceeds to throw its money at him in handfuls and his reputation is mountain high — f(^r awhile. Take the Orpington for an example: probably one of the best of that class of fowls. First it is a large fowd ; gets its size from the Asiatic blood in It. Rut I do not believe it is one whit better than the Plymouth Rock, which was manufactured in much the same way fifty years ago. Now T have never bred the Orp'ington, and I have no objection to it whatever. Raise all you can of them and make all the money out of them possible ; they are a big meat fowl, no better than die Brahma or Cochin, however. There is no meat fowl ever lived that is any better. But do not try to make everybody believe that they are efrg fowls. I have bred Cochins, Brahmas, Plyim)uth Rocks, Langshans, Wyandottes, Leg- horns and Polish side by side, and in small pens, and with identically the same treatment the Cochins laid as many eggs as any of them. Out on the wider range, I presume, the'Wyandottes and Leghorns would beat them for three or four months in the summer, but not in winter. My Cochin hens have been laying all winter this year. Through the coldest weather they have never stopped a day. I do not believe a single one of the new varieties is in any way any better than the old ones. Making windy assertions without proof may stuff some people, but when they learn by experience they will know better. I have a neighbor who started in with Barred Rocks. They did not come up to the boomlet that had got into his bonnet; so he tried White Wyandottes; soon tired of them and bought Houdans. I saw him a few days ago and he had traded them all off for Orpingtons. He has not kept any of them long enough to give them a fair trial. I still stick to my old assertion that a ])erson can make a success of any variety in the Standard if they will stick to it and manage them right. You see 1 am not kicking the new varieties so much as this continual flopi)ing around from one variety to another. And the great number of new- fangled varieties make the fiopping so much more common. 1 know l)reeders who have tried about every new variety that has been advertised, and I presume, will continue to do so as long as new mixtures are brought out. Of course, the greatest value in Asiatics is their good size and qualities as meat producers, and their unequaled characteristics as mothers and brooders. There is no variety that can equal them in these respects. The only objection that can be brought against them at all is in regard to egg production, and when we consider their good quality as winter egg layers, it brings them uj) to almost the equal yearly value of any breed ; and their egg (pialities are governed almost entirely by the way in which they are fed. If they are suftVd with corn all win- ter, as the majority of farm chickens usually are. they will stop laying. I disagree with Mr. \\'right entirely on his advertis- ing ideas. He says he does not advertise his Brahmas and Cochins because the other fellow does not want ihem. I have been raising Partridge Cochins for near- ly 2S years, and I find the demand for them is about as good as it ever was, and from the number of letters ] receive I want to say there are many more people interested in them than a man who does not advertise would have any idea about. There are just two things to do to get people interested in Asiatics or any other variety, and the men who are booming the new varie- ties are "on to the job." First, show them. Second, advertise. Of course, you ought to have good stock, but even with their "two or three kinds of combs." as Mr. Wright says, the new breeders succeed in creating a demand by their everlasting and persistent blowing about them. Then let us do the same thing. Raise good Asiatics; send or take them to the shows in droves ; then blow, blow, blow, till our outlandish crow- ing will make such a racket that the amateurs will have to take notice. There is no family of fowls in the standard that can attract the attention in the exhi- bition hall that the Asiatics can, when they are properly bred and magnificently shown. As to Mr. John F. Davis' tirade against Asiatics, it needs no answer. All the argument he brings up is that the new varieties ''are the goods," "have made good," ''have merit," and so forth. We are willing for them to have all the merit, and all the value they are entitled to, the same as any variety, but it is not necessary to tear down the foundation that built them up, and to try to kill off one of the leading families of pure bred poultry, just beeaus^ he hapfx^ns to b^ in- terested iri something else. Let hihi breed Rhode Islatid Reds, or Georgia Shawl Necks or Massachu- J Page 28 setts Browns, or anything that any other state in the union can make, but some of us who know how to succeed where somebody else has failed, do not pro- pose to give up our good things to try some one's else new patent. No matter what your variety is, laud it ?to the skies, but don't be so everlastingly ready to jump on to some one else who is attending quietly to Ihis own business. I saw at the Illinois State Fair three ■exhibits that would boom any variety. One man had about 25 or 30 Partridge Wyandottes, another had a POULTRY FANCJER February, '10 long string of Rhode Island Reds- -enough m each exhibit to make a fine showing if no one else had shown these varieties and they were all fine ones. No won- der they are successful. Asiatic breeders can do the same if they try; don't go to the show with a pair or a trio or even one pen. Send a long string of them, all you have that are up to show quality. Then advertise what you win, and if the orders don't come in the first time, try again; keep at it. That is the way the other fellows do, and that is all there is to their suc- cess. Their varieties are no better than yours. Chenoa, 111. Vital Stock Some of the Secrets of Proper Selection and an Ex- planation of Conditions Which are Overlooked by the Great Majority of Breeders. New Theories Advanced. By REV. C. E. PETERSON N the selection of breeding stock, the individuals that have developed most strongly the primary characters of their sex" should always be given the prefer- ence, but as this matter of strong sex individuality is not always taken into consideration by the average breeder he, in many cases, works against his own success because success in full aiieasure can never be attained except this matter is fullv understood and bred for, just as is done for any other characteristics of the breed. There are effeminate males and masculine females — those in which the characters of the opposite sex are unusually developed and it is needless to say that such birds do not make the best ])arents from which to breed. In the selection of the male bird, none but a fully matured bird should be used to perpetuate his kind, and by a fully matured bird we mean a bird which has developed all his secondary sexual characteristics as near to perfection as is possible. Nature has some laws that cannot lightly be trilled with and this is one of them ; for, though it is true that an immature bird may be bred from, yet this same bird under more natural conditions would never find enough mates to do much damage to the type of the breed. The older bird is better furnished with means of de- fense, and the younger bird is routed from the breed- ing preserves, and until by means of successful battle he can maintain his position as sire of the flock in the natural state, his chances are very slender for propagation. In fact, this state of things can be observed in al- most any farm yard where fowls are left to themselves, for here it is invariably the male bird with the most vigor and the most fullv matured sexual characteris- tics that becomes what is commonly called "the cock of the walk." Where birds are bred for certain desirable features, such as plumage and other Standard requirements, things take on an entirely different aspect, because natural selection and the survival of the fittest are set aside, supplanted by artificial selection which may, as we all know, work an entire change in a species for better or worse, as the requirements of the fancy may dictate. Now, a male bird may be strong and active and in good physical health, and yet be a poor breeder, lie is, rather, an eater; he puts on flesh, is a glutton, a hanger-on, that first and foremost attends to his own needs in preference to those of his consorts with which he is mated. He would in case of encroachment of another male, not show fight more than a minute, run, hide his head in a corner and utter sounds very much like a hen in distress, wings hanging, tail dragging — a coward and efifeminate all through, that never for a moment could sustain his sireship of the pen if it had to be fought for. On the other hand, a male may be in poor health and yet be a strong breeder. He knows, or nature knows, that his time is limited and so he gives up reluctantly to the encroachment of other males on his premises and it is only for sheer lack of strength that he is vanquished, and never for lack of courage. Now\ either one of these males should be avoided. It should be the purnose of the breeder to encourage every atom of the sexual instinct in his sires and make it a strong point in his matingfs never to use, if it can possibly be avoided— and it must be avoideci — any male of the above description. 1 have seen males at noted shows, fine in feather, much lauded bv their owners, but birds that would never fertilize another egg— passe in every sense of the word, and I have also seen birds of the other de- scription that were too weak to keep on their feet, birds that would take considerable nursing to keep through the winter and that only the summer season would make of use, but only to perpetuate a very un- desirable line of breeding. A fit breeding male should be a fully matured male; a male that is well spurred, that spoils for a fight, that will fight to a finish and if defeated crow his spite against his antagonist, dying. Such stuff as this makes the right kind of a breeder He IS ever on the alert, watchingi guarding, calling the females, and would starve first before he would satis- fy his own hunger as long as he could get one of tlie females to eat the last morsel. A strong crower, which means good, strong lungs, which in turn means less liable to disease, last on the roost at night and first off it in the morning, comb blood-red and eyes bright, full of the spirit of animal hte, clapping his wings incessantlv, dancing before the females, spreading his wing and displaying his beauty to the ladies of his harem. This is the stroncr physical breeding characteristics of a male fit to per- petuate a race of hardy, healthy stock. The hackles should be long and flowing and an m • • • • February, '10 POULTRY FANCIER- abundance of them ; the saddle feathers and furnish- njgs aboundant, and nothing so detracts from the ap- pearance of a male as scanty tail furnishings. Let the tail be well furnished, sickles long and flowing, and with the spread of legs that looks so well and bespeaks the confidence of his own powers to main- tain the supremacy over his flock. Scanty furnishing, knock-kneed, and awkward, un- 1 r A pair of prize winnins Wliite Wvandotte hetis \nva and owned by S. G. Wliipreclii.Secialia. Mo. gainly looking males should be avoided. There is a natural grace in a male that should in every way be encouraged. ScantA^ tail furnishings is the cause of manv a high- tailed bird. He has only a few feathers and tliev stand up straight; not enough of them to maintain the tail at the proper angle. The breeding from immature males is largely to blame for the lack of proper furnishings, as it stilftrue that, "like begets like," and when immature males are used generation after generation no better result can be expected. The furnishings of a male is his badge of matur- ity; they show him to be fitted to breed from and no male bird is as handsome and as fit to breed from as in his second year, and it is about the same with all the dififerent species of the Galinaceous birds. The females should be selected with the same care regarding their secondary sexual characters, as it is just as bad to use a ''cocky" hen in the breeding vard as it is to use a "henny" 'cock ; both of them will be of little use in the perpetuation of their species. There are many females that show a pronounced tendency in this direction, and as the bird grows older this perverted sexual character grows stronger, until in some cases she will change her plumage into that of the male bird, which has been observed by our- selves as well as by others. It is, however, not with the rare cases we are dealing now, however interesting the progress of this change from the feminine to the masculine might be, but with the commonly observed masculine tendencies in the inmates of our breeding yards. Hens that begin as pullets to show signs of devel- oping spurs very rarely make good layers; they will be found slow to come to the laying age, and their eggs will not be very numerous, nor, as a general thing, will they prove very fertile. EPage 29 She will very often resent any advances made by the male in her second year, if permitted to live out her existence, this tendency will be still more pronounced. She is generally the female in the pen that the male takes a dislike to; the one that generally causes a disturbance whenever she has the opportunity, and she very frequently makes the opportunity herself if it is not otherwise to be obtained. On examination of her internal organs it will be found that her ovaries are small, in many cases rudi- mentary, and in one sterile hen examined, they were shrivelled and atrophied. Now, it can be readily seen from this that it is of the utmost importance to look after the female that in every sense of the word stands out prominently a type of her own sex, and that however good her fancy points may be, a female showing strong ten- dencies to partake of the male characteristics should be used with a great deal of hesitancy, if at all, for it must be admitted that, to encourage the perpetuation of such characteristics, will in the end prove disastrous to all the hopes of the breeder by becoming their own extinction, which, with one breed, has taken place several time until males with more pronounced male 'characteristics were introduced to rejuvenate the strain. After a great deal of experimenting we have not yet 'irrivcd at any conclusion, as to how much the sepaVa- j'on of the different sexes may or may not induce con- ditions similar to the ones described. We have, of course, noticed, as have many other i*f;breeders. that when cockerels are separated from the V pullets that the cockerels as they grow older will force some of the v/eaker ones into a state of femi- Prize winning Wliite Plymoutli Rook Cockerel, bred and owned by Allen Tucker. Mineral Point. Wis. ninity that sometimes will utterly ruin and demoralize the flock, and, if not make them entirely useless, cre- ate habits that are very hard to break them of in later life. Bridgeton, Maine. Page 30 POULTRY FANCl ER*db^i:'^^;JHJ^ EDITORIAL PAGE • • Poultry Fancier Published under the name Fancy Fowls for 1 0 years. 1897 to 1907. Entered aa Second Class Matter, Sept. 28, 1907, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under Act of March 3, 1879. Published the 15th of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FR.-\NK HECK, President 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111. FRANK HECK. Editor Subscription price in United States and pos- sessions 25 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago, Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been paid. Requests for advertising rates will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the 1 st of the month. New ads must be received not later than the 1 0th of the month. The circulation of Poultry Fancier is national in character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely in the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach breeders how to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- tion of all profit and pleasure in poultry raising. February, 1910 To Succeed You Must Know Your Breed Breeders of Standard bred fowls would rind success much easier to at- tain if they would make more earnest effort to learn just wliat is required in the variet}^ they ore attempting to breed. It is astonishing to what ex- tent the average breeder depends upon chance matings and a meager knowledge of the characteristics of his fowls. A little study of the Standard will enable any one to gain a fair idea of what is required in the different vari- eties, and this is esi)ecially true as re- gards shape of the fowls. The pic- tures contained in tlie book are as accurate as skill can well make them and they show in profile the typical shape of the birds as it should be in the liviiig specimens. The word de- scription of both color and shape is complete and a careful study of same in connection with the birds them- selves will give the breeder a foun- dation uj)on which to work and which with actual cxiieriencc in mat- ing and breeding will make it possible for him to i)r()(lue the higli grade fowls which bring the greatest pleas- ure and financial success. Now is the most important time of the year for the breeder for the reason that he has his birds mated and the result has a direct bearing upon his success for the entire year until another breeding season comes around and gives him another opportunity to correct his errors. The birds which comprise the breeding pens should be carefully gone over and the good and bad points fully considered. The breeder should know as nearly as possible the value and importance of each defect in order that he may iliscard such specimens as are clearU' a detriment to progress. One bird seriously de- fective in some section and used in the breeding pen may be the means of transmitting and perpetuating a disqualifying defect in the entire flock. We should learn tli:it quality is what counts and that success at next season's shows depends not upon how many chicks we hatch, l)ut upon h(nv good those are that we do get out. Most breeders would make greater progress if they would cut out ai)out half the birds in tlieir pens and make smaller matings of only the choicest specimens. Perhaps no one appreciates the loss and disappoint- ment caused by ignorance or care- lessness in mating the breeding birds as do the judges. The writer has l)een compelled to disqualify scores of birds at this season's shows Avhich without the disqualifying defect would reach from OD to 05 points. It seems a shame that breeders would mate birds of this kind wb.en they know, or should know, the certain results of so doing. Study your Standard and study your fowls and go through your breeding pens right now and throw out all specimens that have any de- fects whicl^ tend toward disqualilica- tions. Above all. do not tolerate squirrel tails, side springs on comb, off-colored ear lobes, wry tails, vul- ture hocks, black in white birds, white in black birds, lopped combs, absence of spike in rose comb varieties and stubs of feathers on the legs of clean- legged varieties. Why Not Go in to Win? The amount of pleasure and profit which we derive from the breeding of Standard bred poultry depends altogether upon the amount of energy and enthusiasm which we put into the work. Without these two things, failure will be the result. And if the i)oultrymen does not have some- thing of the fancier in his make-up, he will not be able to scare up much energy and enthusiasm, all of which is equivalent to saying that if you don't like chickens you had better not try to keep them. The successful breeders in any branch of live stock raising are the ones who are in love with the work. There are many peo- ple who do have a love for fowls who are killing it by careless methods and lack of a little study of the needs of their featherefl charges. It is to this class of breeders we want to speak and upon whom we want to urge the necessity for a little intelligent study of the conditions under which the greatest success is obtained. Very few people can ad- niire a lot of scrub chickens and there is certainly very little in them to ex- cite admiration on the part of anyone. Therefore, good stock is the founda- tion upon which to build. Standard bred stock means birds of uniform size, color and general appearance. Culls, cripples, runts and all other undesirable birds in any flock should 1)e killed or (nherwise disposed of, and in this way one of the prime causes of failure will be removed, be- cause the harboring of such specimens is ofteii the means of the breeder un- consciously becoming disgusted with his flock. Then, again, the surroundings in which llie fowls are kept have much to do with the measure of success achieved. If the breeder has unlim- ited range for his stock, there is not so much opportunity for failure by reason of filthy and unsanitary houses and yards, but where the birds are kept in confinement and especially on the average town lot. these things have much to do with the matter. Dirty, tumi^le-down houses, ill-smell- ing, filled with vermin, overcrowded and wholly unsuitable for any living thing, are often found as the only shelter provided for the fowls. Yards that are in the sair.e class are gener- ally found in connection with such houses. From the standpoint of financial profit it is absurd to expect results from such a condition of affairs. The hens wdl never lay enough eggs to pay for their keeping and as for pro- ducing sho\\- birds under such sur- roundings it is time mole than wasted. And yet, many people wonder why they fail. One of the first reciuisites for creating an interest in the work is a clean, well-arranged poultry house, with yards of proper size and kept in a sanitary condition, and all details necessary for the comfort of the fowls properly looked after. The next is a flock of birds, every one of which is a creditable specimen of the variety it represents, and a Hock not too large for the available house and yard room Then there must be an earnest de- sire to accomplish results above the average and there must be sufficient energy to back up this desire with action. First of all, know at what you are aiming and then keep i)lug- ging awav till results come. The poultryman has no business becom- ing easily discouraged, and he should not expect to accomplish wonders in a day. He should make uj) his mind that what others have done he can also do. and that he will learn from his own or others' experience just where the pitfalls are and avoid them. The idea is that there is no good reason lor ging into the matter half hearterl. There is plenty of room at the top. The breeder who can pro- diice fowls that will win the prizes at the hundreds of poultry shows each season is assured of linancial success as a reward for his labor, and he also secures what to many is more to be desired, namely, the admiration of his competitors and the public acknowl- edgment of his superior skill as a breeder. Then why not go in to w in? m • # • { February, '10 Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER It's as plain as the nose on your face is. Though the reason us somewhat amazes, If you want to know when To set the old hen. You must study the Moon and her phases. 'Tis a wonderful tale this of Swavs- good. Who declares he can make all he says good; The next thing you know He'll be able to show How to fix every hen so she lays good. Mr. J. R., solo: "By ginger! I'll get after that man. Heck. What right lias he to write a book and sell it? I guess I know a few secrets about ex- pert exhibitors, and now he has gone and done it. skimmed off the cream and only left the skim-milk for me. What'll my readers think when they know I've slept at my post and al- lowed another to beat me holler? Gee I but it makes me mad! ^T'm looking for the man who wrote That book on fixing fowl; And like a cat upon the fence I'll make him madly yowl. When the A. P. A. I'm telling The secrets he is selling, I'm looking for the man who wTOte That book on fixing fowl. *T'm looking for the man who wrote That book on fixing fowl; And when I find the faking chap. I'll make him dance and howl, He'll never write another. He'll bawl for home and mother, I'm looking for the man who wrote That book on fixing fowl." — With acknowledgments to the Na- tional Phonograph Co. "I'm looking for trouble, am I! Well, I reckon I'm only fulfilling the Scrip- tures if I am. Dont we read in Jol), "'Man is born unto trouble, as the sparks ii\y upward'? Do you suppose I'm not going to help the Almighty to make this statement true so far as it concerns ME? Of course I am going to help, and T feel bound to carry a chip on my shoulder all the time and knock it off if you dare. "Mean to peach on a brother Edi- tor? Why, my dear hearer, the pro- fession of tale-bearer is a very ancient ■one. You will find it mentioned in one of the oldest books in the world, the Old Testament. Strife may cease if there be no one to bear tales, but what a world this would be if there were no strife. One lady was say- ing the other day to another: "ATy husband and I have lived together for twenty years, and in all that time we have never spoken a cross word to each other." "Very delightful." her friend replied: "but haven't you found it just a bit — ah! — monoton- ous?" There'll be no monotony when J. R. is arounrl." "The American Poultry Association won't trouble him? Well, we will see about that. You wait till I've got POULTRY FANCIER: through with my speech against him and his book! You just wait. Didn't they praise my paper before the an- nual meeting? Well, I'll make 'em praise me again and condemn that condemned Heck and his condemned book, condemn me if I don't. The American Poultry Association ought not to trouble him? Oh, you poor, benighted fakir! Haven't I already said that I have a case against him and his book? How dare you, sir; how dare you assert that the asso- ciation ought not to trouble him when I say that 1 have a case against him! Don't you know your Shakespeare? Did you ever read: "I am Sir Oracle, And when T ope my lips let no dog bark!" Those words, sir, are not history, but prophecy, and in me you see their fulfillment. How dare you! Oh! how dare you. "Gee whiz! There will be ructions when the spirit of Donnybrook Fair breaks loose in the A. P. A. after T get in my work. If you see a head hit it — that's the true way to promote good feeling and keep up the interest. I'm enjoying myself in anticipation. What do you mean by telling me that old story about the Irishman and the bull. He had a right to laugh when Page 31 he thought how funny it would seem to grab the bull by the horns and rub his nose in the dirt. And he had a right to say "Begorra! I'm glad I had my laugh first," when the bull tossed him over the fence and he fell bruised into the mud of the street. If you can't find a story with a point you ought not to tell one. The true phi- losophy of life is to get your laugh,, when you can, and as soon as you can. "He laughs best who laughs last," is a mighty poor proverb. The only true rendering is, "He laughs best who laughs first." for don't you see if he don't laugh first, perhaps he never will have a chance to laugh at all. Of course, I don't care what the A. P. A. may do. What T do care about is to frighten Heck and blame him, he don't scare worth a cent. But I'll think up something more frightful. If this bogey-man won't do the biz, perhaps another bogey-man will." S. C. White Leghorns The right type and color. Line bred for years. Winners at Yonngstown and Warren, O. Stock eggs for sale. RCDTrnilT 336 WIRT STREET. DC.I\1 LULL, YOUNGSTOWN. O. HAKE BUFF WYANDOT Ai^ain ^Mrinners of tHe blu« at La Cross€» and Barahoo Snecialtv <;»!#» fKU mnnfK breeding pens and trios. I have a number of specially Saie cms mOntn cockerels scored by Roberts and Shellabarger. which I will mate with scored and utiscored pullets at $ft to $20 for the trios and $7 to $25 for the pens. Send for mating list. Pen 1. will he again headed by rav grand old prize winner 'Hlroy B6y." scored 95^ by Hale, and winner of medal as highest scoring cockerel at Minneapolis in 1908. Six'pullets in this pen all scoring 91% to 94 ^X- $3 00 per setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE. ELROY. WIS. White WvandotteS S- C- ^^^f^ ^' C. Brown and R. C. White ,„^,. J , vr*.*.v»aj At the recent Baraboo Valley show I won nine firsts, six "■. "•' "'j"^^ '" »»"iic vvy«uuuiLcs> inciuuing ciuD specials. At Maaison, January 191i nine birds and secured nine prizes on White Wyandottes and R. C. Brown I^eghorn.' Club Medal on best W Wyandotte hen. My winners are in my breeding pens. mate( s, including . Tf J - . • -' ray breeding pens, mated to produce winners. It you order eggs you will get the best without reserve at $2.00 per 15 Some choice stock for sale Satistaction gunranteed. Highland Poultry Yard., C. Capener. Prop. RF.D. Baraboo. Wis have again made a record break- ing Winning at the B a r a h o o Raven Rock Poultry Farm Valley Show, January 1910. We won on BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS,' 1st cock, 3d and 4th hens, 1st and 4[h cockerels, 1st pen, best display and B. P. R. Club Cup on best cock, cockerel, hen and pullet— 54 entries in the class. On S. C. Black Orpingtons we won 1st, 2nd cocks. 1st, 2d, 3d and 4th hens, 1st cockerel, 1st pen, English Class Cup and 1 10.00 Gold Sweepstake for best dis- play, open to all classes. In Columbian Wyandottes we entered only seven birds winning 3 firsts and 5 other prizes, also cash special for best pen of Wyan- dottes all varieties competing. This record is but a repitition of our winnings in former years and our winners were produced in our own yards. They, with others of equal merit compose our breeding pens for this sea- son from which we will supply our egg trade without re.serve. We have used trap-nests for years and retain nothing for breeders, but tho.se that make good records at laying Choice stock always for sale. Eggs $3 per 15 $5 per 30 from one or all pens. Satisfaction guaranteed GEO W. HACKETT. Prop. BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM. WIS. HARDY HOUDANvS A Merger of THree Famous Strains No Weakened Constitutions Through Inbreedinff Blue Ribbon Winners Wherever Ls^a'Senerill Shown ^*'''*y Fowl, and may be btetl profitably for either . ** pounds of meat or dozens of eggs. Naturally tame, it IS contented, and will thrive in a small enclosure. This pecu- liarly qualifies it as a "Town Chicken." Heavily Feathered, it is impervious to extremes of heat and cold, and is essentially a Winter Layer. THE HILLCREST ROOKERIES FRANK WICKIZER, Mgr. ST. JOSEPH. MICH. No comb to freeze. ^[ Page 32 POULTRY FANCIER . February, '10 FROM READERS This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would like to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty invitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. A GOOD STIFF PROTEST- TINUED. -CON- Editor Poultry Fancier: — I wish to express a few random thoughts upon an article which ap- peared in the December number of the Fancier as well as upon the reply which appeared in the January issue. Some of the statements in the latter were rather vague and contained a little of the spirit of ridicule. In. re- gard to purchasers of Dark Brahmas and Partridge Cochins of thirty years ago receiving so little value for their money. I would like to ask why the makers of new varieties have elected to infuse some of that same value into those varieties. Where is the American breed, except the old Dom- inique, that does not contain some Asiatic or kindred blood? I call to mind some of the first Sil- ver Laced Wyandottes I ever saw and which it was my duty to pass upon as judge at one of our large fairs in the early 70's. They showed unmistak- able signs of Dark Brahma blood: some showing pea combs, feathered legs, and a slight mixture of gray. Then later when the Wvandotte breeders coveted the color markings of the Dark Brahma, I contributed some birds to aid them in getting the color and penciling. I also aided in giving color and markings to the Par- tridge Wyandotte by furnishing cock- in blood. This correspondent then says: "Pray what arc the Dark Brahmas? Are they not the result of a cross or a series of crosses? I think not. T remember having seen in the early 50s at one of our Agricultural Fairs as good colored Dark Brahmas as we see today. These had sprung directly from the early importations of Asiatics. Tn those days systematic crossing had not yet been resorted to. The fancy is 'continually looking after something new, and ever ready to accept the theory that "Time's no- blest offspring is the last." It was my good fortune for the past two seasons to have a seat at the banquet given to the Veteran Fan- ciers by the Boston Poultry Associa- tion. This was composed of men who have had very much to do in placing the poultry industry where it is to- day, and I found all of these adher- ing to the same varieties and types of birds that they began with in their boyhood days. T mav mention the venerable Henry Hales, the Dorking man. Seeley the W. C. Black Polish breeder, Houdlette, who helped cre- ate and who named the Wyandotte, as well as Felch, Loring, McNeil and others who were present and who have failed to get upon the band wag- on or to act the part of the "small boy who tags on behind." All honor to these veterans! While others mav ridicule they are certainly worthy of the respect of all true fanciers. These are the men who were born fanciers. and are into it for the love of what is beautiful in nature, and for a desire to add to that beauty by their own efforts. Would you advise them to turn their backs upon the "good old has beens"? There is too much of that spirit abroad. We see it in a great share of the numerous poultry shows which are springing up and which place nearly all iheir specials upon the newer creations. Even our great New York State Agricultural So- ciety last season, ignoring all the oth- er varieties, offered a single silver cup for Rhode Island Reds. Are we to follow their teaching, drop everything else that we may have a chance to win a cup? Dr. S. Lott. Bellona, N. Y. SOME REFLECTIONS OF A BARRED ROCK BREEDER. Editor Poultry Fancier: — In a recent number of a poultry journal, I noticed an article by a prominent Barred Rock breeder who holds the idea that pullet bred cock- erels and cockerel bred pullets should be recognized in our poultry shows. A Barred Rock cockerol bred and owned by E. M. Ruechlv, Greenvile O and typiral of the excellent birds raised by bim. This would really mean the changing of the Standard or the enlarging of it to cover one more variety. In my mind it would be far better to make a separate Standard for P.arred Rock males, making their color several shades lighter than the females as nature intended them to be. In other words, make a Standard under which a high scoring male could be mated to a prize winning female with the chance of producing something worth while instead of birds that look like ;{0 cents, as the writer puts it. This idea is opposed by many breeders who claim, that it would enable us to produce high grade birds with much greater ease and in greater quantity. I do not believe that there would be anything to fear along this line, as there is always opportunity to breed more perfect specimens. Such a Stan- dard would greatly simplify the breed- ing of Barred Rocks and would reduce the expense of yards and stock to- :ibout one-half what is necessary now. Another desirable point, is that breed- ers would not always have to explain- to the novice the mysteries of the double mating system. Many farmers and amateur breeders when they learn- of the complex nature of the double mating system, they immediately go- off after some other breed or variety where mating is more simple. Only a few days ago, I met a gentleman a former Barred Rock patron of mine who had discarded the breed and had taken up another because he was not prepared to keep several yards and unless he did this, he could not expect to raise choice specimens. This is only one instance from among hun- dreds of similar ones where the dou- l)le matiiig system is doing the variety a great injury. I am practicing dou- ble mating but am obliged to do so as long as the present Standard laws work against nature's laws instead of working in harmony with her. T be- lieve that a change in the Standard as above suggested would be for the up- lift and greater popularizing of our favorites among both fancy and utility breeders. E. M. Buechly. Greenville, O. Geo. W. Hackett. Box 111. North Free- dom, Wi.s., has aprain demonstrated bv bis show room record this season that his birds are leaders and that his customers for both stock and eggs can feel assured of s-ettin.i? the hiprhest quality. Mr. Hacktlt h;is be<>n a successful breeder for many years and hi.s favorites are Barred Ttocks. S. C. Black Oriiinf,nons and Colum- bian Wyandottes. Ili.^ winnin^.s this sea- son constitute a remarkable record, as he- secured tlie bulk of the first prizes and specinls wherever he has shown. Our leadcis who ine interested in his varieties should not fail to read his ad in this is- sue and make a note of his address for future use if they do not need stock or «'K-ss at the present time. His ad con- tams a partial list of prizes won by him in .strong competition. Mr. Hackett is one of the newer .judgres who have entered the hehl ,luiin^- {ho past few years and he has made sood at some large shows He is familiar Avith all breeds of fowls and is a competent .lud^e of all varieties He has a few open dates left for next sea- S. C. Brown Leghorns '^°" ^'^ '^'^ cock, 2d cock Exclusivelv •' *",',' ^^^ -'^- *^'' '^^"s- 1st, 2d s nJ if'^u^T^- ^'i- 2d l^en. 1st. 2d pullet. 1st pen at Richmond on K entries. Kjfes trom these winners cheap. IRA FORD, LA GRANGE, IND. t • • • # • >^EZ^?IS3 i^VrV" V •■•fX'r.-^.-'A'<> POULTRY FANClER^-iT: Page 33 J Awards at the Boston Show EXHIBITORS AT BOSTON, MASS. Adams, Chester T. . . . .Kennebunkport, Me. Adams, Wm. T^ Saxonville, Mass. Albers, Wm. F Brooklyn, N. Y. Allen, E. H Reading, Pa. Allen, Sydney C Orchard Park, N. Y. Allen, W. L. Chestnut Hill, Mass. Almy, F. W. C, Tiverton Four Corners, R. I. Andrews, Edgar L Ithaca, N. Y. Andrews, J. W Dighton, Mass. Appleton, Royal C Brockton, Mass. Atherton, W. B Randolph, Mass. Atwood, F. E Athol, Mass. Auckland, Wm Winsted, Conn. Austin, I.. A Plt*.sfleld. Mass. Babson, E. C Danlelson, Conn. Bacon, .Jordan H Reading, Mass. Baerman. F. D Dunnellen, N. J. .Bailey, A. S Cobalt, Conn. Bailey, H. H Waverly, Mass. Baker, Edw. D Norwood, Mass. Batch & Brown ... Manchester, Conn. Ballantine, Miss Etta I Mansfield, Mass. Baxter, J. B. Milton, Mass. Baylies, Walter C Taunton, Mass. Bean, Irving W S. Braintree, Mass. Bennis. W. L Brockton, Mass. Benson, Elmer F Whitman, Mass. Benway, L. N Salem, Mass. Berry, B. F N. Brewster, Mass. Berry, Jas. B. Pawtucket, R. I. Bessom, Geo. E Mansfield, Mass. Birch, Geo. F Milford, Mass. Bisbee, Mrs. C. M Mattapan, Mass. Black & Son. O. F Newton. Mass. Bliss, J. E Clinton. Conn. Blodgett & Drake, Windsor. Conn. Blood. Wm. E Townshend, Vt. Boothby, W. B Westbrook. Me. Brayton, Milan A Fall River, Mass. Brooks. W. W Berwick, Me. Brookside Poul. T..ds. . .West Hartford, Conn. Brown, C. Allen Waverly. Mass. Brown, Frank Marblehead, Mass, Brown, Lewis R Salem, Mass. Brown. I^oren H Lunenburg, Mass. Bugbee, S. D Concord, N. H. Burbank, Frank C Sandwich, Mass. Cain, M. J Lynnfield, Mass. Cameron. John New Bedford, Mass. Campbell. J. B Concord, N. H. Capen Bros Bloomfield, Conn. Oapewell, L. C Winsted, Conn. Carpenter, H. L Woonsocket, R. I. Carrier, W. H Glastonbury, Conn. Carter, Arthur B N. Attleboro, Mass. Carter, A. G Freeport, M. Chalker, R. S Higganum. Conn. Challis. H. E S. Danville, N. H. Champagne. A. E Claremont, N. H. Chapin. Albert E Springfield, Mass. Chapman, Frank F. B. . .Winchester, Mass. Chapman, M. L. Wethersfleld, Conn. <'hase, O. P Andover. Mass. Chase Bros Newburyport, Mass. < Mark, F. H Chelsea, Mass. Clark, G. H Northampton. Mass. Clarke, Dr. H. P Indianapolis, Ind. Clark, L. M. Mattapan. Mass. <'"obb, Fred W. . .Newton Upper Falls. Mass. Cobb, W. A S. Portland. Me. Cobine, Mrs. W. L "...Oneonta. N. Y. Coffin, H. I. Freeport, Me. <'otfln, M. H Whltinsvllle, Mass. <'ole. John M Williamstown, Mass. <'olprit. J. H Arlington Heights, Mass. Cook. Jr., C. S W. Newton. Mass. Cook, E. W. Forestdale, R. I. Coombs. E. T.. Wilmington. Mass. Corey, M. J. Springfield. Mass. Cornforth. E. O Slatersvlile. I{. I. <:regar, H Forrest Park, 111. Cruttonflen. T.vler Norwich. Conn. Cuddahy. Thos Manche.slei-. N. H. Dabney, .S. R Dedliam. Mass. Danif'ls. W. .1 Whitman. Mass. Darling, 13. E Natiok. Mass. Davis. Gorham IT Arlington, Mass. Davis & Bro., Jno. E Marblehead, Mass. Daval Bros Whitman, Mass. Day, Walter H Falrhaven, Mass. Decker, Dr. B. E Bradford, N. Y. Dellmuth, Julius C E. Dedham, Mass. Dillon, C. H Cincinnati. O. Doehr, Albert Wallingford, Conn. Drew, Elmer O. Middleboro, Mass. Duclos, B. N Lenox, Mass. Dunn, Jno. S Gardner, Mass. Duston, A. G S. Farmington, Mass. Earl, Mrs. G. O West Qulncy, Mass Eastman, Geo. F Granbv, Mass.' Eaton. Sumner H Brocton, Mass. Elm Poul. Yds Hartford, Conn. de I'Etoile. Wilfred Westwood, Mass. Evans, Jr., Wilmot R Everett, Mass. Evergreen Place W. Hartford. Conn. Exmoor Farm Lebanon, Pa. Fairfield Farm Wenham, Ma.ss. Fairview Poul. Farm S. Portland, Me. Fall. Jr., Melvin Berwick, Me. Faulds. T. A London, Ont., Can. Fay, H. J. W Westboro, Mass. Felton, G. W Cliftondale. Mass. Fessenden, S. H Chestnut Hill, Mass. Fiske, Chas. L Middletown, Conn. Fiske. Ja.s. A Cliftondale, Mass. Fletcher, Geo. V Belmont, Mass Forbes, Ralph E Milton, Mass. Ford & Farrar 945 Wash St., Whitman, Wash. Foss, H. C Freeport, Me. Foster, Daniel P Beverly, Mass. Foster, W. D W. Brookfield. Mass. Four Oaks Farm Brockton, Mass. Fox, Dr. Wm. Y Taunton, Mass. Fraleigh, Howard Forest, Can Frasier, F. S Brocton, Mass. Gale Poul. Place New Haven, Conn. Garriepy, F. A Stillwater, R. I. Gibson. Ellsworth T Nashua, N. H. Gies, R. J. Albany County, N. Y. Gilbert, Frank H N. Attleboro. Mass. Gillert, Frank H N. Attleboro, Mass. Gluck, F. C Kenne, N. H. Goodhue, Edw. J E. Bramtree. Mass. Gough, Jno. A Merldan. Conn. Gould, Howard Pt. Washington, N. Y. Grannis Bros La Grangeville, N. Y. Grant, Howard Marshall. Mich. Greene, Jas. A. Woonsocket, R. I. Greene, Ralph C. . Sayville, N. Y. Greenwood, O. S Topsfield, Ma.ss. Grimm, Henry A Windsor, Conn. Grove Hill Poul. Yds Waltham, Mass. Gunning, John Sherbrooke, Que., Can. Hales, Henry RIdgewood, N. J. Hall, David Beverly, Mass. Hall, Richard W Needham, Mass. Hanes, Oren s. Colton, N. Y. Harris. F. B Woburn, Mass. Harris. W. S. Mansfield, Mass Harwood, R. G Littleton. Mass. Hathaway, A. L Arlington, Mass. Haupt, J. S Easton. Pa. Havemeyer. Bros Mahwah. N. J. Havemeyer, Horace Stamford. Conn. Hawkins. A. C Lancaster. Mass. Hawkins, I>incoln Sharon. Mass. Hayden, Warren Hartford, Conn. Ilickford, Ira S 168 Boston St., I^ynn, Mass. Hill. David Beverly. Mass. Hillcrest Farm Randolph, Mass. Hillhurst Farm Orchard Park. N. Y. Hillside Bantam Yds Shirley. Mass. Hills. Wm. C Antrim, N. H llolbrook, A. H S. Braintree, Mass. Holcomb, F. L Meridan, Conn. HoUis, Jno. F N. Abington. Mass. Holmes. Lincoln C Sanford, Me. Hooker. Henrietta E S. Hadley, Mass. Horte. Robt. F S. Braintee. Mass. Hnsley. Mrs. F Gill, Mass. Houghton. Jno. w W. Brookfield, Mass. Howe.«. A. F Sheffield, Mass. Hubbard. Jr.. Eliot Millls, Mass. "MAJESTIC I." 5th Cockerel. Chicaero Dec 'OH Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack.^ Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, III.. 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910. 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings, $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. Hubbard, Helen F Boston, Mass. Huckins Farm Berlin, Mass. Hunt, Wm N. Middleboro. Mass. Hurt. Peter S Thorntown, Ind. Hutchinson. N. V N. Abington. Mass. Ives. Paul P Guilford, Conn. Inches, Mrs. Geo. B N. Grafton, Mass. Inches, Mr.s. Geo. B N. Frafton, Mass. Jacobus, M. R Ridgefleld, N. J. Jefferies, E Toronto, Can. Job, Mrs. S. G S. Walpole, Mass. Jodrey, J. C Danvers, Mass. Jordan, Mrs. H. E Dorchester, Mass. Kaufmann «Sr Windham Nutley, N. J. Keating, J. P Westboro, Mass. Kelleher, J. T Springfield. Mass. Kendall, Geo Newburyport, Mass. Kennard, Waldo S. Hingham. Mass. Kenney. Chas. F Danbury, Conn. Kiley, T. J London, Ont., Can. King & Whiting Plalnville. Mass. Knapp. Dr Millerton. N. Y. Knowles. Samuel Lexington. Mass. Lane & Burns Taunton, Mass. Latham, C. H Lancaster. Mass. Leach, Arthur H Middleboro, Mass. Leach. Jos. W Methuen, Mass. Lee. C. G Walworth. N. Y. I..ee. Calvin H Hyde Park, Mass. Lee, Francis W Chestnut Hill, Mass. Le Febre, D. P West Berlin, Vt. Lincoln, Jr., Leontine ....Fall River, Mass. Lingard, Jas Everett, Mass. LIppitt, Henry F Manville, R. I. Little, Harold S Newburyport, Mass. Little, Jr., J. Lovell Boston, Mass. Lochman, G. H Winchester, Mass. Lord, Jas. E Stonington, Conn. I..oring, C. Carroll Dedham, Mass. T-iOtt, Dr. S Bellona. N. Y. Lowell, John Chestnut Hill, Mass. I.iucier, Mozart Providence, R. I. Lunt & Curtis Freeport, Me. Lynch, Thomas C N. Abington, Mass. McAndrew, R. G E. Milton, Mass. McCaffrey. W". J Newport, Vt. McDougall, Jno Pawtucket. R. I. McDougall, Wm. A Newton. Mass. McEwan, Chas. B Albany, N. Y. McGee. Jr. Chas Marblehead. Mass. McNeil. Wm London, Ont.. Can. MacNear. Chas. W Ashland, Mass. Macomber, Alice Taunton, Mass. Macomber, Horace W., N. Middleboro, Mass. Mann. Geo. E Dover, Mass. Maplewood Farm Adams, Mass. Marshall. C. E Rowley, Mass. Martin, Geo Marblehead, Mass. Martin, Jno. S Fori Dover. Can, Mathews, Armstrong A Co.. Norwich. Conn. Mattison & Toel S. Shaftsbury. Vt. Maxwell, Jr.. Geo Newton Centre, Mass., Merrill, H. C Maiden. Mass. Miner & Walker Brattleboro. Vt. Mitchell. Wesley H. ..New Hampton. N. H. Monadnork View Poul Farm. Athol. Mass. Monmouth Poul. Farms Freeman. N. J. Moodv. A. M Newburyport. Mass. Moodv. Geo. F Lynn. Mass. Moody. Wm. D Freeport. Me. Morehouse. A. C Beverly. Mass. Morse, J. E Tanuton, Mass. Morse. Jr.. Jno. T Boston. Mass. Morton. V. C Freeport, Me. Mountjoy. B. J London. Ont., Can.. Munroe. Howard M I..exlngton. Mass. Nichols. Leon A Barrlngton. R. T. Nicholson, Haldle Leonminster. Mass. Nickerson, F. H Natick. Mass. Northrup, Jr., Jno. H... Apponanmg. R. I. Noyes, Geo. E Newburyport. Mass. Noyes, P. W New T.>ondon. Conn. Xuttirig. Frank J Plalnfleld. Vt. Oflicer. Robt N. Grafton. Mass. ()ke «!t Murray T.,ondon. Ont., Can. Old Acres Wrentham, Mass. Owen Farms Vineyaid Haven. Mass. Paine. Amasa I .Whitman. Mass. I'aine, Jr., Robeit T Boston, Mass. Patterson, Robt Walpole, Mass. Pearson, Alonzo C Peabody. Mass. Peck, Fred W N. Plymouth, Mass. Perkins. Jas. E N. Stoughton, Mass. Peterson. C. F reatG Harrington, Mass. Pfonts, P. R Crawford County, (^hin. I'holan. H. L Brockton, Mass. I'hinney, H. Chester. Monmouth Beach. Mass. Piersori. Wallace R Cromwell, Conn. Pine Top Poul. Farm . . . . Hartwood. N. Y. Pittstield Poul. Farm Pittsfleld. Me. Pleasant Hill Poul. Yds Athol, Mass. Poch Bros Walpole. Mass. Pope. C. H Brockton, Mass. Porter, C. Harold Brockton, Mass. Porter, Horace Ridgefleld, Conn. Porter. R. S Ridgefield, Conn. Powers &• Son.. C. R Randolph. Mass. Pratt. Chas. W N. Abington, Mass. Prescott. Mrs. H. B. ..Derry Village, N. H. Prescott. Heni-y B Derry Village, N. H. Preston, A. O. Concord. N. H. Princeton Bantam Yds Princeton, Mass. Pyne. W. H Milford. Mass. Qtiinn, W. D. & W. W Westneld, Mass. ■ I " " Page 34 Raddin. J. A Cllftondale. Mans. Ranker, L. W Tiffin. Ohio, Rankin Robert Sanford, Me. Ranney. W. F Westminster. Vt. Read. Frank D Fall Kiver. Mass. Reed. A. B Everett. Mass. Reel. Sam Canaan, conn. Klce & Sears Boston, Mass. Richardson & Son. C. W Apponaup, R. I Richardson. Waldo Wollaston. Mass. R. I. Red Poul. Yds Klnderhook. N. Y Roberts. T. B Norway. Me.' Robertson, R. A. ..Warehouse Point. Conn. Robinson, Mrs. E. J Lakevllle. Mass. Kockandotte Farm Southboro, Mass Rogers & Packard Montello. Mass. Rose. HuRh A Welland. Ont., Can. RunnelKs. Edw. G., Concord, N H. Russell, Joseph Toronto, Ont., Can. Saltonstall. End. P Chestnut Hill. Mass. Sanborn, Dr. N. W Holden, Mass. Sargrent, Arthur H S. Hamilton, Mass sawyer. Frank H Woburn. Mass. Schriver. H. W Chester. N. Y. Scott. Harry L Worcester. Mass. Scott. W. Edw Woodsford. Me Sedgwick Bros. Lenox Dale Mass' Seely, Chas. I Alton. N. Y. Shaffer, Ed M Somerset. Pa. oi ^^ ' ^' ^ Adams. Mass Shaw. J. W Brockton, Mas.«i. Shay or. C. H Lee. Mass. Shaylor, W. M Dalton. Mass. Sheldon, Geo. H Wakefield. R. I. Shepard Bros Alton. R. I. Shepherd & Son.. J. H. Ashland, Mas.«s. Snipman, Jno. N Randolph, ATass Shove, D. P Fan River, Mass. Silloway. Frank E Newburvport Mass Simmons Bro.s . Stockton, 111 Sitterly. Dr. A. T Schenectady. N Y S atton. W. W Norfolk, Mass' Slessor, W. J London, Ont., Can.' Smith. Alex New Rochelle N Y' Smith. Mr.s. C. O Woonsocket R l' Snider & Warner Napanee Ont., Can Staples, E. W Taunton, Mass Statia. F. J Granville. N. Y. Stephen.s. Wm. C Foxboro. Mass. Stokes, Warren J West Roxburv. Mass Stoney Brook Farm Bedford, Mass' Stowe. F. D. E Brattleboro. Vt Sunny Brook Farm West Orange N T Swartwout. M. C Groton." N ' Y Tabor, F. C Worcester, N. Y l\^^^[\ ^.^^ Darien, Conn. Tirrell, Wm. W N. Ablngton, Mass Thompkins, Lester Concord Mass' Tower. C. A Franklin. Mass. Ju'Z'^'^l'^'J'y^- ^ Rutland. Vt. Little Robt. C Hartford, Conn. ;\ an Alstyne. J. F Niverville N Y T\ade. Wm E Rockland. Mass! w n"",' '^''41'"!: Rockvllle. Mass. ^akley. PA Hlgganum. Conn. ^A^ard. E. E Marlboro. N H ^J.«';''i'?^t«"' J- H Ontario, Can! A^^aterhouse. Chas. E. . . Swampscott Mass TVatson. R. C. Milton. Mass! \J^eeks, Harry W Framingham, Ma.ss. V;. rl^' ^''anklin C Ballston Spa N Y S:: f. ^T ^- T Readvllle, Mass! 5^ I ' J."''- ^"^ Melro.se. Mass. \Vert. Elmer E Gloversville N Y Westfall. Wat.son savre Pa Weston, W. P HancoS N h' Whee er, Chas. A Natick Mass! AA heeler, Robt. K. ..Great Barrlngton, Mass. ^'mT.^^'i Wm J Worcester. Mass. S^u r ^'""^^ P""'- Farm. Bridgewater. Mass wril"S^i^^"^ E Plalnville, Mass! w fi" n '^ ^^ Natick, Ma.ss. \\ d Goose Farm Copfagne. N. Y. 5m h"' * S''"^^- ^ Natick. Ma...s. w ''"'''• 2; 2 ""^'-'-^^ Mass. W r"^- ^- ^. Vr Whitman. Ma.s.s. T\ ills. Fremont H Brockton, Mass 5 .'"""' J'-- ^as^ F Athol. Mass. J\lnchester, E. P .Lamaica Plain, Mass S-^' • /^^''^^ Top.sfield. Mass. w^ !,K* F''^*^"^an Fitchburg. Mass. S."":^^"'^:- -^""^^ rornish. Me. TVoodhead, .T. H Leicester. Mass. AWARDS AT BOSTOX, MASS. BARRED PIA-^IOUTH ROCKS. Latham: r,. ck: 1. fi. hen; 1 2 pul Copen Bros.: 2, ck ; 3. ckl. Shavlor: 4 ck • 3. pul Pittsfleld Poul. Farms': 1. ck; 2 hen: 5, ckl. Pine Top Poul. Farm.s- 3 ck* fi, hen: 4. 6. ckl. Shaffer: 3, ck. Brook- side Poul. Yds.: 4, hen: 6, pul. Nicholson: 1, ckl. Ovxon Farms: 2. ckl; 4 ."^ pul WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Porter: 5. ck. Knowlrs: 4. ck. Walkley: 3. ck. Owen Farms: 1, 2. ck ; 1. 2. 3, hen; 2. 6, ckl. Chalker: 4, fi. hen; n. ckl; 3 fi pul. Wade: .''). hen. McCaffrev: 4 ckl Rockandotte Farm: 1. 3, ckl. Chapman- 4, pul. Tilley: L 2, pul. Elm Poul. Yds • 5, pul. BUFF PI.Y.MOI TH ROCKS. Four Oaks Farm: f). ck ; 4, jiul. Corey: 2, ck; .'">, fi. hen; 4. 6. ckl; 6. pul. Frasle'r: 6. ck; 4, hen; 1. 3. ckl; 6. pul. Fall: 4 ck Duclos: L 3. 6, ck : 2, 3, 6. hen; 6. 'ckl; 2. 5. pul. Adams: L hen. Noves: 6 hen Carpenter: .''>. fi, ckl. Kelleher: 6, ckl Bliss- 2, ckl. Cobb: 1, 3. 6. pul. POULTRY FANCIER: PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Alden: I, ck; 1, 3. hen. Brown: 2. ck; 2. hen; 3. ckl; 2, pul. Wheeler: 2. ckl; 3, pul. SILVER PENCILED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Peterson: 2. ck ; 1. pul. Gilbert: 1, ck ; 2. pul. Ballantine: 2, 3, hen; 2. ckl; 4, 5, pul. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Munroe: 1. ck ; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, 2. pul. Allen: 3. ck ; 2. hen; 2. ckl; 5. pul. Wood- head: 5. 6, ckl; 3, pul. Lee: 3. 4, ckl; 4. (3. pul. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Powers &' Son: 1, ck. Martin: 3, 4, 6. ck; 4. hen; ."i. ckl; 2, 3. 4. pul. Russell: 5, ck; 4, ckl. Owen Farms: 2. ck; 2. 6, hen; 3, :?kl; 5. pul. Hollis: 3, hen; 6, pul. An- drews: 5, hen; 1. 2. 6 ckl. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Foster: 5, ck. Smith: 3, ck. Sanborn: 4, 6, ck; 3. 6. hen; 3, ckl; 6, pul. Mat- tison & Toel: 1. 2, 6, ck ; 1, 2, 4, 6, hen; 1. 4, 5. ckl; 1, 2. 3. 4. pul. Willis: 5, hen. Hrooks: 6, ckl. Dunn: 2. ckl. Greene- 6 ckl. Phinney: fi. pul. Foss: f, pul GOLDEN WYANDOTTES. ' Ben way: 4. ck. Brown: 2. ck- 9 3 4 fi hen; 6 ckl; 1. 3. 4, .'"., pul. Chase: 5', 6,' ck;_ o ckl. Wood & Freeman: 1. 3, ck: 1.0. hen; 1. 2 3. ckl; 2. pul Dillon: 4 ckl. Simmons Bros. : 6 pul „..,^.'I^VER LACED WYANDOTTES. TNilliams: 2, 6. ck ; 1, 2. 4, ckl- 9 6 ?u Q ^f^'^J^"--- I' ^k. Wood & Freeman": 1, Ck 3, 4, o, 6, hen; 4. f). pul. Jodrev: 3. ck- cic "' Jh"i'^ ^' ^'^ '■'''= ^' P"'- Kennard: 6. Whiting ^'l%^u..'' ^'- ^-^'-^= 6. ckl. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES Coffin: 1. 2, 4. ck: 1. 2. 4, hen; l.V 3, 4^ f»^l. 1. 2. 4, pul. Atwood: 6, ck. Have- meyer: 3. 5. ck; 5, 6. hen- r, ckl- 3 r ? pul. Hall: 3, hen. Birch 6 ckl ' ' ' SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES Hathaway: 1. 2. 5, ck; 1, hen- 1 2 3 Pope-S^k- t'r^e^^'^^ 5, hen;'6.%ki: M^se VJ:enf'.\l^i.^^,,^-Y^L-i' pul. Robers g, Packard: 1 3 4 duI cobb^^^^^'^'^^ wyand6ttes" Hillhurst Farm- 4 nUi -^'^'i«r. 0, cKl. Eastman: 2. puV. ^Robirlson? T'^Sf '' ^"'• AH to ^I'anf '^ ^^^^^^"OTTES. r-u ,,.^- ^- '^^'f^I' ORPINGTONS Chains: 4, ck ; 5. hen; 4, ckli 5, pul ck. Hooker: 1 3 ck • «> ■? c •>. okl; 1. pul. Doehr- 6 ck- 3 cvV Owen Farms: 2, ck ; 1. 4. hen: 1 2* ckl : -. 3. 4. 6. pul. Goodhue: fi. ck\ ' ^• Roothb'^::^i.«.\7^^ferr''^^?- . Haupt: 2. hen; 2 ckL ' '''''= ^' P"'- 8 C. BLACK ORPINGTONS Prescott: 4 ck • ", b..r>- /'^"•y-^'^- .^.^ L- „• S^- ■' l\»'n. •1. ckl. Mathews. '. ck; 1, 2. hen. Prescott: ;>. hen: r^. cki Armstrong & Co 1. ck; 1 hen- '-."cui AT -^r "' Knapp: r'cl-i~ '% ^- ^^^^nS:n:V^J: Prescott^ fi^^'I'^^A^^^^'^^'TONS. Owen Farms 1 ok- 1 3 ho«' ''i"' ^- ^'^'- 1 o o J - '• '*^' 1. -i. hen; 1 9 piri • 6. hen. Adams: .5. ckl" *""• '^'^P-'^fi^l^^ R. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS Haupt: 2 ck ■ •> hf.n '',;"'"'7'^- Farms: l ck 1 h"en 1 Wi' 1 ^'"'- ^^^'^^ ardson: 2, cki; 2 pul' ' ^- P"'" ^^^h" ANY OTHER VARIETY ORPINGTONS Morse: 1. 2 ck • ■> 4 hc.r^■^^\!' Prescott: L 2. hen ;- 2. 'ck^ ' ' '^'= '' P"'" S. r. RHODE ISLAND REDS Railey: i. ck. Read: 3 ck- 1 hen- 'i '-'"'• 1.,^^''^'" "'''^•'^ ^«"'- Farm: 4 'e" "ok: ■.. ckl. Tompkins: 2, r., ck; 3 4 hen- 4* r^ ITK T^rrr-rr'. February,J10 ckl; 3, 6. pul. Prince: 2, hen. Weston: 5^ hen. Coinforth: 6. hen. Coblne: 2, ckl. Pierson: 6. ckl; 2, pul. Garriepy: 3, ckl. Chapin: 1, ckl: L pul. Ward: 4. pul. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Coblne: 2, ck. Bean: 3. ck ; 2, hen; 1» ckl; 1. pul. Kaufman &- Windham: 4. ck^ 4, pul. Tuttle: 1, ck; 1. 5. 6. hen; 2. 5, ckl; 2. T). 6. pul. Almy: .^). ck; 4, hen. Cof- fin: 3. hen. Davis & Bro. : 6. ckl; 3. puL Pleasant Hill Poul. Yds.: 3, ckl. Win- chester: 4, pul. BUCKEYES. Hills: 3. ck; 3, 4, hen; .">, ckl; 5. pul. Miller: 4, ck; 3, 4, ckl. Robertson: 1, ck; 2, ckl; 1. 2, pul. Wheeler: 2, ck ; 2. hen. Earl: 5, ck; 5. hen. Harris: 1. hen; 1, ckl. Andrews: 3. 5. pul. LIGHT BRAHMAS. Darling: 2. ck ; 6. hen. Shaw: 1, 3, 5, ck; 1. 3, 4. r., hen; 1. 2. 3. 4. ckl; 1. 3. 4. 5, pul. Fairview: 4. ck; 2. hen; 6, ckl; 6, pul. Blodgett & Drake: f^, ckl: 2, pul. DARK BRAHMAS. Lott: 4. ck; 1, hen; 6. ckl. Lane & Burns: 2. 3, ck ; 4, .'1. hen; 2. 3. ckl; 1, 2. 4, 6. pu' Leach: 1, ck; 2, 3, hen; 1, ckl; 3, 5, pul. BUFF COCHINS. All to Rose. PARTRIDGE COCHINS. Silloway: 3. ck ; 3. pul. Bavlies: 1, 2. ck; 1. 2. 3. 6. hen; 2. 3, ckl; 2. 4. 5, 6. pul. Rose: 4. ck; 5, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Wells: u, ck; 4, hen. BLACK COCHINS. Williams: 2. 3, ck ; 1. 2. 3, 4, hen; 1, 2, 3,. 4, ckl; 1, 2. 3, 4, pul. Elm Poul. Yds.: 1, ck; 5, hen. WHITE COCHINS. All to Rose. BLACK LANGSHANS. Colprit: 3. ck ; 4. hen; 2, pul. Gibson: 1. 2. ck; 1. 2. 3. 5, hen; 4. .'), ckl; 1, 5, 6, pul. Hickford: 6, hen; 2, ckl. Bisbee: 1^ ckl. Ives: 3. fi. ckl: 4. pul. Lee: 3, pul. WHITE LANGSHANS. All to Ives S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Weeks: 2, hen; 3. ckl; f,. j.ul. Brown: 1, hen; 1. pul. Exmoor Farm: 3, hen. Pres- ton: f), ckl. Runnells: 14. ckl. Kennard: 2. ckl. Cook, Jr.: 2. 3, 4, fi pul R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Mrs. Inches: 1. 3. 4. .">. ck ; ." G hen; 6,. ckl; .5, 6. pul. Gale Poultrv Piace: 2, ck; 1. 2. 3. 4. hen; 3, ckl; 1, 2. 3, 4, pul. Peck: 4, ckl. Tabor, 1. 2. :", ckl S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS Waterhouse: 2. ck ; .". hen; .".. pul. Pine Top Poultry Farm: 1, 4. .".. ck ; L 2 4. hen- 1. 3, 4, ckl; 1, 3. 4, pul. Elm Poultrv Yards: 3. ck; 3. hen; 2, ckl; 2. pul. Holmes: ;i, ckl. R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Ranney: i, ck; 1, hen; 1. 2. ckl; 1, pul. Docker: 3. 4, ckl. BUFF LEGHORNS. JefTeries: 3. ck ; fi. hen; 1. ckl; 1 pul Monmouth Poultrv Farms- " 4 ck - 1 *> 4 hen:_ 2 4. fi, ckl; 2. 3. ',. pul.' Ranker":' 1,' ck; ;.. hen; 3, ckl. Hurt: H. ck. Swartwout: 3, hen; r,, ckl. Cregar: 4. fi ],ul BLACK LEGHORNS. Baxter: 1, ck; 2, pul. Bab.'^on: 4. puL McAndrew: 1. 3. pul. .ANCONAS. All to Quinn. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS. All to Faulds R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Mount.ioy: 1, ck. Faulds: ' 3 4 ck • 1 3. hen; L 2. 4. ckl; 2. 3. 4. .-,. pul. 'Bailey: 2. hen. Lee: 3, r,. ckl; 1. pul BH E ANDALUSIANS. Gunning: 1. ck; 3, hen; :,, ckl; 1. pul. Morse: 3. :,. ck ; r>. fi. hen; 1, 3 ckl; 2 4 3 . .^ Vu^' "' ^' "^'- ^' -■ ■*■ '^^"= 2 4/-kf: WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH. (aiier .>,. ck; fi. hen; .-,. pul. .lob- 2 4 ck^ l'- 0^*^"= r J^' *•, ^^'- Warrington:' 1, iK. 1. 2. 3. 4. hen: 1. ckl: 1-^34 nul WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH Seely: ;i, ck : fi, hen; 2, ckl- 4 -, fi nnl. Tlolbrook: f5. ck. Andrewsro' V 4 ek^ 2 4. hen; 3, ckl; 2, pul. McNeil, l". ck: 1. 3,' Lt. BRAHMAS and S. C. Brown LEGHORNS mi/"'"'"^' ''j^'l,?'^^'* ??"'='' '" <^^ery particular. Winners for years Record hs season at llhno.s State Show and at Decatur. 7 firsts. 10 seconds 4 Brahmas '"'' """ '""'""'• '"^'"'""« '«^'*' "shaped male !nd?cm^it Light Brahmii Eggs from Winners. $5 and $3 per 15 bingle Comb Brown Leghorns, $3 and $2 per 1 5 hi«hfr,X"'' R;.f $r^er''lT'^ *' "*-'■" '''■ ^'"""•"*" »-"- Turkeys I absolutely guarantee satisfaction and can more than please you. L H. JOSTES, Rte. 2, MACON. ILL. ft • % • # • February, '10 hen,- 4, 5, ckl; 1, 3, pul. Lincoln, Jr.: ^, Civ 1. PLAIN GOLDEN POLISH. Holbrook: 6. ck. McNeil. 1, 3 ck; 1 2 ^''^\\ h S!*'- ^' 2. 5. pul. Holcomb: 2,' ck; 3, 4, 5. hen; 3. 4, ckl; 3, 5. pul. Hall: b, hen; 5, ckl. SILVER POLISH. Holbrook: 1. ck; 2, hen. McNeil: 2 3- ^l }' ^' J' ^^"' 1' 2, ckl; 1. 2, 4, 'pui Schriver: 3. ckl; 3, pul . . , p » PLAIN WHITE POLISH. All to McNeil. BEARDED GOLDEN POLISH. Holbrok: 1. ck. McNeil: 2. 3, ck; 1 2 3 hen; 1. 2, ckl; l, 2, 3, pul. Schriver:' 4,' pul. ' BEARDED SILVER POLISH. All to McNeil. BEARDED WHITE POLISH. McNeil: 1, 2. ck; 1. 2. hen; 1. 2. ckl; 1, 2, pul. Schriver: 3, ck. Holbrook: 3. pul. ' BUIT LACED POLISH. H. Hubbard: 3, ck; 2. hen; 1, 5. 6. ckl; 4, 5, 6, pul. Holbrook: 1 3, hen McNeil- i^ ^ K^' !• ^V «• h*^": 2,' 3, ckl; 1, 2. pul! E. Hubbard. Jr.: 4, ckl HOUDANS. Marshall: 1, ck. SALMON FAVEROLLES. Nichols: 1. ck; 2. 3. hen. Waite: 1, hen LAKENVELDERS. Mitchell: 2, ck; 2. hen; 1. 2. ckl; 2, 3, pul. Green: 1. ck ; 1. hen; 3, ckl; 1. pul. WHITE DORKINGS. Harrington: 2. ck ; 2. hen; 1. ckl; 1 pul. Hales: 1. ck : 1, hen. SILVER GREY DORKINGS. Inches: 1. ck ; 4, hen; 4, ckl; 4, 5. 6, pul. Jacobus: 5, ck; 3. 5, hen; 6, ckl. Officer: 4, 6. ck; 6. hen. Westfall: 1. 3. ck ; 2 hen- 2, 3, 5. ckl; 1, pul. Weld: 1, hen; 1. ckl; 2, 3, pul. COLORED DORKINGS. Inches: 1. ck; 1, 2, 3. 4, hen. Warring- ton: 31. ck. GOLDEN SPANGLED HA3IBrRGS. T^owell: 1, 2. ck; 1. 2, 3, 4, hen; 1. 3, ckl; 1, 3, pul. Fessenden: 3 4 ck - 5 6 hen; 2, 4, 6. ckl; 2, 5, 6, pul. Oke & Mur- ray: {3. ckl; 4. pul. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. Lowell: 3, ck ; 2. 5, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 3, pul Lee: 5 ck. Weld: 2. ck; 6, ckl. Allen:' 6._ck; 5. 6. pul. Paine: 2. ck ; 1, 4, 6, hen; 2o, ckl; 1, 2, 4. pul. Oke & Murray; 4. ck- 3, hen: 4. ckl. GOLDEN PENCILED HAMBURGS. Fes.senden: 3. ck ; 1. 3. hen; 3, ckl; 3 4 pul. Jacobus: 2, ck : .^, hen. Oke & Mur- ray: 1, ck; 2. 4. hen: 1, 2, ckl; 1 " nnl SILVER PENCILED HAMBURGS. Lowell: 1. ck. Oke & Murray 2 ck- 1 2 hen; 1, ckl: 1. 2. pul. WHITE HAMBURGS. All to Lowell. BLACK HAMBURGS. Lowell: 1, ck ; 1. 3. hen; 3. ckl. Fessen- den: 5, ck; 6. ckl; 3, pul. Saltonstall: 6, ck; 6, hen; 2, ckl; 5, 6. pul. Forbes: 4, ck; 5, ckl; 1, 4, pul. Lovell: 2. ck; 2, 5, hen; 1. ckl. Oke & Murray: 3, ck ; 4, hen; 4, ckl; 2. pul. CAMPINES. All to Jacobus. A.MERICAN DOMINIQI^ES. Carter: 2, ck ; 2, hen! 1, 2, ckl; 1. 2 pul Austin: 1. ck ; 3. hen. Atherton: 1 hen; 4, pul. Moody: 3. ckl; 3, pul. BLA( K BREASTED RED G.AMES. Horte: 1, ck ; 1. hen. Wheeler: 2 ck- 2, hen; 1. ckl; 2, pul. Lingard: 1,' pul.' BROWN RED GAMES. All to Wheeler. GOLDEN DUCKWING GAMES. Wheeler: 1. ck ; 1. hen; 2. ckl; 2. pul. Lingard: 1. ckl; 1. pul. SILVER DUCKWING GA3IES. All to Wheeler. RED PYLE GAMES. All to Wheeler. BIR( HEN GAMES. All to Wheeler. BLACK GAMES. All to Wheeler. .^ CORNISH INDIANS. „,f^"wn: 1, ck; 1. hen; 2. ckl; 2, pul. Wheeler: 2. ck ; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. WHITE C ORNISH. Brown: 1. ck ; 1. hen; 1. ckl; t. pul. Wheeler: 2, ck ; 2. hen; 2, ckl; 4. pul. Ma- comber: 3, 4, ckl: 2. 3, pul. Gav: ;'. ckl. WHITE LACED RED CORNISH. All to rJurbank. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BAN- TAMS. Berry: 1. 3, ck ; 5, 6. hen. Stonv Brook Farm: 4, ck ; 3, 4, hen; 4, T->, 6, ckl; 3, 4. 5, pul. Havemeyer Bros.: 1. ck; 1. hen; 2. ckl; 1, pul. Wild Goose Farm: 5, ck; 2. hen; 1. 3. ckl; 2, pul. BROWN RED (J.\ME BANT.\MS. Havemeyer Bros: 1. ck ; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Stowe: 1. hen; 2. pul. GOLDEN DUCKWING GAME BANTA:\IS. Havemeyer Bros.: 1. ck; 2. hen; 2, pul. Wild Gose Farm: 2, ck ; 1, hen; 1. pul. Stowe: 1. ckl. Miner & Walker: 3. pul. SILVER DUCKinNG GAME BANTAMS. Havemeyer Bros.: 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1. pul. Stowe: 2, 3, ckl; 2. pul. Miner & Walker. 3, pul. POULTRY FANCIER RED PYLE BANTAMS. Havemeyer Bros.: 1, ck ; 2. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul: Wild Goose Farm: 1, hen; 2, pul. Princeton Bantam Yds.: 2. ckl BIRCHEN GAME BANTAMS. Cook: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2. ckl; 2, pul. Have- meyer Bros.: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Stowe: 3, ckl > ^ . v WHITE GAME BANTAMS. All to Havemeyer Bros. BLACK GAME BANTAMS. Wheeler: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, pul. Horte: 1. ckl. a:, ck ; 1, 2, hen. Fox: 1. ck; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Slessoe: 3, ck: 3, hen; 3, ckl; 2. pul. Fraleigh: 2, ck; 4. ckl; 4. 5, pul. Paine: 4, hen; 5. ckl. Flske: 5, hen. Wild Goose Farm: 2. ckl; 3. pul. LIGHT BRAHMA BANTAMS. Hayden: 1, ck ; Ty, hen; 1, 2. ckl; 1, 2, pul. Watson: 2. 3. 4, hen. Wild Goose Farm: 1. hen. DARK BRAHMA BANTAMS. All to Wilson. JAPANESE BLACK TAILED BANTAMS. Oke & Murray: 2, ck ; 1. 2, 4, .">. hen; 1, 2, ckl; 2, 3. pul. Albers: 3, ck ; 3, hen; 1, pul. Tilley: 1. ck. BLACK JAPANESE BANTAMS. Oke & Murray: 1, ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Wild Goose Farm: 1, hen; 2, pul. WHITE JAPANESE BANTAMS. Oke & Murray: 1, ck; 2. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Wild Goose Farm: 1. hen; 2, pul. WHITE J.^PANESE BANTAMS. Oke ITCK. All to Tilley. WHITE (ALL DUCKS. All to Tilley. WOOD DUCKS. All to Tilley. EAST INDIAN DUCKS. All to Tilley. CRESTED Dl CKS. AH to Hawkins. COLORED MUSCOVEY DUCKS. All to Job. INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. Tilley: 1. 2. old drake; 1. 2. 3, old duck; 1. 2, young drake; 1. 2. young duck. Mun- roe: 3, old drake; 4. old duck. ANY OTHER VARIETY ORNAMENTAL Dl'CKS. All to Tlllev ANY VARIETY WILD DUCKS. Harwood: 4. old drake; r>, old duck; 3, young drake. Tilley: 1. 2. 3, old drake; 2, 3, 4, old duck. Ford & Farrar: 5, old drake; 2, young drake: 1, young duck. Inches: 1. old duck; 1, young drake. All to 3, old der; 1, 5, old goose ; Shepard der. Cain: ANY Inches: ley: 1, 3, gander; 2, gander; 1, All All All All All ANY All to MANDARIN DUCKS. Tilley. TOULOUSE GEESE. Cobb: 1. old gander; 1, 3, old goose; 2, young gander; 2, young goose. Ranney: 2» gander; 2. old goose; 1, young gan- young goose. Shove: 5, old gander; goose. Cain: 4, old gander; 4. old 3, young gander. EMBDEN GEESE. Ranney: 2. old gander. Shove: 1, 3, old gander; 1, old goose. Cain: 4, old gander; 2. 3, old goose. BROWN CHINESE GEESE. Cain: 2, old gander; 1, old goose. Lit- tle: 1, old gander; 2. old goose AFRICAN GEESE. Bros.: 1, old goose; 2 young gan- 1. young gander. OTHER VARIETY GEESE. 2. old gander; 2, old goose. Til- old gander; 1. 3, goose; 2, young young goose. Little: 1, young young goose. BRONZIC TURKEYS. to Lord. WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS. to Macomber. BLACK TURKEYS. to Shepard Bros. NARRAtJANSETT TURKEYS. to Shepard Bros. BOURBON RED TURKEYS. to Shepard Bro.s. OTHER VARIETY TURKEYS. Shepard Bros. EXHIBITION PENS. Light Bramas — Hutchinson, 4; Balch & Brown. 1; Fletcher, 2, 3. Chicks— Shaw. 3; Hutchin.son, 2; Balch & Brown, 1; Fletcher, 4, 5. Dark Brahma.s — 1. Black I^angshnns — Elm Poul. Yds. — 1. Silver Gray Dorking.s — Jacobus. 1. Barred Plymouth Rocks — Latham, 1; Owen Farm. 2; Pittsfleld Poul. Farm, 3. Chicks — Capen Bros.. 3; Shaylor, 2; Pittsfleld Poul. Farms, 1; Pyne, 4; Pine Top Poul. Farm. 5. BufC Plymouth Rocks — Adams. 1. Chicks — Cobb, 1 ; Lunt & Curtis. 2. Columbian Plymouth Rocks — Woodhead, 1; Munroe, 2; Allen. 3. White Plymouth Rocks, Chicks — Owen Farms. 1; Knowles. 2; Lynch, 4; Chapman, 5; Tilley. 1. Partridge Plymouth Rocks — Smith. 1. White Wyandottes — Fairfield Farm, 4; Powers & Son, 3; Foster, 5; Wilgus & Son, 2; Hutckins Farm, 6; Owen Farms. 1. Chicks — Mann, 3; Owen Farms, 2; Martin, 4. Silver Wyandottes- — Van Alstyne. 1. Columbian Wyandottes — Black & Son, 4: Sunnybrook Farm, 2; Hillhurst Brayton, 1. Chicks — Robinson, brook Farm, 4; Van Alstyne, 5; Farm. 6; Doehr, 1. 3. Buff Wyandottes — Mattison & Foel Chicks— King & Whiting. 4. 5; Mattison Foel. 1, 2. 3. Golden Wyandottes — Brown, 1. Buff Laced Polish — Hubbard. 1. White Crested Black Polish — Seeley, 1, Andrews, 2. Chicks — Andrews. 1. Partridge Wyandottes — Coffin 1; 3; Kendall. 2. Chicks — CofTin, meyer. 2; Job, 3. S. C. Rhode Island Reds — Old Chicks--PIerson, 2; Old Acres, Farm, 3 2; Sunny- Hillhurst 1. Fletcher, 1 ; Have- Acres, 1. 5; White I. Red Poul. Yds. Chicks — 3; Almy, Poul. Birch Poul. Farm, 6; R 4; Tompkins, 1; Read. 5. R. C. Rhode Island— Harris. 1. Bean. 4; Kaufman «fc Windham. 2; Tuttle. 1. S. C. White Leghorn.s — Pine Top PouL Farm, 1 ; Elm Poul. Yds., 2. Chicks— Mon- mouth Poul. Farm, 1. S. C. BufC Leghorns — Monmouth Farm. 1. R C. Black Minorcas — Moody, 1. Blue Andalusians — Cuddahy, 1. Silver Spangled Hamburgs — Paine. White Faced Black Spanish — Job. Brown Breasted Red Pet Games — Hill, 1. R. C. White Orpingtons — Chicks — Richard- ardson, 1. S. C. White Orpingstons — Jordan, 3; Elm Poul. Yds.. 2; Owen Farms, 1. Chicks — Chains, 2; Shepard & Son, 3; Carrier, 6; Bessom, 5; Owen Farms, 1; Prescott, 4. S. C. Black Orpington.s — Knapp, 2; Elm Poul. Yds., 1. Chicks — Owen, 1; Crutten- den. Ducks — Baerman, 1. Runner Ducks — Munroe. 1. Black liantams — Grove ' Hill Poul. Tillev 1. rhlck.s — Tillev. 1. Jr., 1. Rouen Indian R. C. Yds.. 2: WHUt WY AN DO LIE hGGS for hatching. After March 1st. from hens and pullets rconng from 1)2 to 94' 2. price $2 00 per 15. Eja:gs guaranteed. Elizabeth Dupons, Kenosha, Wis. MAKE YOUR MENS I^AY \ pv PRICE PER 100 LBS. ( ^^^^.^^-^ Reefs, raps $S.7» s ""^ Meat.ind Hone - - 2.2 6 \v ' w I'.round Hone • - 2.26 #^^-^*^^' Alfalfa Clover Meal - 1.,-iO Medicated Chart oal - HO '^KC^ipL_„-e^>' Hroken Oyster Shells - .65 Mica Crystal Grit • . ^V.", Pearl Or If ... .00 J. G. HERMANN & CO., InHJan^polJ.. Ind. | Page 36 ^ POULTRY FANCIER- Awards at Enid, Okla. EXHIBITORS AT ENID. OKLA. Alfred, S. W Sharon. Kas. Allison. J. W Stillwater. Okla. Anderson. J. F Waldron. Ark. Arnote, Mrs. E. R Isabella. Okla. Athey, Chas Goltry, Okla. Bailey. Dr. C H Wynnewood. Okla. Baty, W Medford. Okla. Beamer. F. P Guthrie, Okla. Behmer, Geo Cherrydale. Kan. Bickerdike. C. L Wakita. Okla. Bonifleld, Wm Okemah, Okla. Borders, W. B Wichita. Kas. Brady, M. S Richards, Mo. Bretz, Robert Ei Reno. Okla. Bretz, W. J El Reno, Okla. Brewer. E. E Stillwater, Okla. Bridges. J. P Douglas. Kas. Brown. Mrs. Rachel Enid, Okla. Bruce. J. W Arnett. Okla. Brunker, J. H Jefferson, Okla. Brunner, Henry L. Newton, Kas. Buck Bros Guthrie, Okla. Bury, T. J Enid, Okla. Butler, A. M Wichita, Kas. Campbell, Jessie B Kingfisher, Okla. Chestnut. H. W Centralia, Kas. Clark, Hanford Enid Okla Collier, J. W Enid, Okla. Cooper. H Guthrie, Okla. Crane, Chas Enid. Okla. Crane., E. V Waukomis. Okla. Crow. Otis H Hutchison. Kas. Cullum. Mrs. V Earlsboro. Okla. Curnutt. Alice Montserratt Mo. Darling. Mrs. C. L Enid, Okla. Davids, H. C Oswego. Kas. Davids. R. L Oswego, Kas. Davis. Will T Oklahoma Citv. Okla. Dunphy, T. N Nevada. Mo. Eckhardt, Mrs. L Waukomis. Okla. Edmonson. Ed Clinton. Okla. Edwards. Chas. D Perrv. Okla. Elgin. Mrs. W. D Enid.' Okla. Enos. Mrs. L, Enid. Okla. Eyansmayd Farm Chandler. Okla. Faatz, F. H Maramec, Olcla. Fair, Chas. C . Sharon. Kas. Field. D. M Willis. Tex. Fife. S Pawnee. Okla. Friedley. G. A Guthrie. Okla. Gregg. Geo. T Ames, Okla. Gregory, Wm Guthrie. Okla. Grimes. O. T Hunter. Okla. Guthrie, H. C Oklahoma Citv. Okla. Hall. F. C Lone Wolf Okla. Hangartner. Cha« Garber. Okla. Harris. W. J Mangum. Okla. Harrisburger. L. J Enid. Okla. Hawk, C. C Shawnee, Okla. Henderson. Mrs. C. C Solomon. Kas. Hill, C. B Guthrie Okla. Hinton. Mrs. H. P Lockney. Tex. Hoag. C. C Woodward, Okla. Hobson. W. H Britton, Okla. Hodson. J. W Edmonds. Okla Holden, W. S Douglas. Kas! Holderman. C. E Pawnee Okla. Horner. Mrs. H. N Enid.' Okla. Horton. A. B Cashion. Okla. Hudson, Frank Pawnee Okla. Hughes. G. W Pawnee. Okla. Jarrett, A. J Mangum. Okla. Jones, Mrs, D. V Shawnee, Okla. Kester. H. J Enid. Okla. Kremer. F Manchester. Okla. Lamport. A. B Mangum. Okla. Langford. Dr. W. M Wynnewood Okla. Lindamood. C. C Walton. Kas. McAllister. C. H Carmen, Okla McHarg. Sam Wakita. Okla. ^f,!;*'"-, ^^- ^ Shawnee. Okla. Mill. Glenn R Enid Okla. ^"•- J. R- • Enid. Okla. Moon. D. N Guthrie. Okla. Moon. J. D Guthrie. Okla. Moon, R. E Guthrie. Okla. Morris. J. T Comanche. Okla. Morris. Lloyd Guthrie. Okla. ^ay. Geo. M Enid. Okla. Noland. Mary Hennessey Okla. O^f^'l- A Pond Creek, Okla. Owen Bro.«3 Oklahoma Citv. Okla. Parnell. E. R Douglas's. Okla. Potter. John H Stillwater, Okla. Preston. C. O Chilocco. Okla. Ragsdale, Russell W.. Oklahoma City Okla. Rainey. W. T No. Enid. Okla. Regier, Isaac Enid, Okla. Rehkopf. F. D Topeka, Kas. Reynolds, H. C Stratford. Okla. Roderick, Mrs. W Topeka Kas. Roe. Mrs. J. B Shawnee, Okla. Rogers, S. A Dover. Okla. Rnrk. Mr Lalioma. Okla. Rouse, Fred C Waukomis, Okla. Rueb. T>. S Perry. Okla. Rusmissel, A. T Drummond. Okla. Rusmissel, Guy Drummond, Okla. Scott. R. L Ardmore. Okl;i. Schultz. C. F Enid, Okla. Spalding Stock Farm No. Enid, Okla. Stone. ,Iohn Medicine Lodge. Kas. Scott. Wm Abilene, Kas. Sinclair. Grover Stillwater. Okla. Stearn. Willie Enid. Okla. Sanborn, C. I^ Gainesville. Tex. Smalley. W. P Shawnee, Okla. PTianaleffer, S Douglas, Kas. Searl, Mrs. Lulu H Sedan, Shoop, L. G Perry. Scherick. Mrs. I. W Enid, Success Poultry Farm Orange, Stowe. E. J Wynnewood, Taggart, J. A Waukomis, Taggart, S. E Waukomis, Tallant, Wm. C Edmond, Taylor, Thomas Stillwater, Thomas, Geo. H Britton, Thompson, Alberta Enid. Thompson, L Enid, Thompson, Milton Okarche, Thompson. Mrs. V Enid, Trice, T. H Sharon, Trimble, K. S Oklahoma City, Tucker, W. A Clinton, Tyer, R. L Perry, Tyner, H. C Waukomis, Tyner, M. E Waukomis, Waddell, H. A Wichita, Wallis, S. M Shattuck. Ward, L. E Wichita, Watkins. M. A Enid, Watkins, Mrs. M. A Enid, Wheeler, J. N Wynnewood, Wheeler Poultry Farm Marshall, Wilson, T. A Kingfisher, Yeokum, Geo. Yeoman. Mrs. Yoder, B. C. . Oklahoma City, M. A Enid, Ringwood, Kas. Okla. Okla. Tex. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Olcla. Kas. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. Kas. Okla. Kas. Okla. Okla. Okla. Tex. Okla. Okla. Okla. Okla. AWARDS AT ENID, OKLA. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Hall: 1, ck; 3, hen. McAlister: 2, ok; 1, pul; 2, pen. Buck Bros: 1, ck; 1, 2, 3, hen; 3, ckl; 1, pen; specials for best shaped hen and cockerel, best colored pullet and cock- erel. First 10 highest scoring birds in class. Anderson: L ckl. Bretz: 2, ckl. Mrs. Roe: 2, pul. Second 10 highest scoring birds of class. Regier: 3, pul; four best pullets. WHITE PLY^IOUTH ROCKS. Beamer: 1. ck ; 3. pul; 3. pen; White Ply. Rock Club Badge on cock. Hughes: 2. ck. Pair: 3 ek ; 1, 3. cRl ; 1. pul; 1. pen; special for best male and female. Noland: 1. 2. hen: White Ply. Rock Club Badge on hen. Preston; 3, hen; 2. ckl; 2, pul; 2. pen; White Ply. Rock Club Badge for cockerel and pul- let; Hudson special for best male head. BLFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Gregory: 1. ck; 2. 3, hen; 1, ckl; 2. pul; 1. pen; special for best surface coloi-. Fried- ley: 2. ck; 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1. pul; 2. pen. Rueb: 2. ckl; 3, pul; 3, pen. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Morris: 1, ck; 3. pen. Smalley: 2. ck; 1, 2. 3. hen: 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pen; 1. 2, pen; Special of $20; A. P. A. Gold Medal. Kes- ter: 3, ckl. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Hill: 1. ck; 1, i', hen; 2. ckl; 1, 3. pul; 1, 2, pen; Special for best female and best colored female. Stone: 2, ck ; 3. hen; Club Ribbons for best shaped cock. Reynolds- 3. ck; 1, 3, ckl; 2, pul; 3, pen; Special for best female. GOLDEN LACED WY.AXDOTTES. Plr'ii".'"?-,^' ^'.~\''' ^^"' •" l''^"- Buck Bros.: 2. 3, ck; 1. hen; 2, pen. Shoop: 1, ckl; 13, pul; 1, pen. Crane: 2, ckl; 2, pul. Reynolds: 3, ckl. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTE.S. Schultz: 1, 3, ck; 2, ckl; 2, pen. Alfred; 2, ck; 1. 2. hen; 1. ckl; 2. pul; 1. 3, pen. Harrisberger: 3, hen. Reynolds: 3. ckl Mrs. Henderson: 3. pul. Guthrie- 1 nul PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES All to Hill. SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES All to Buck Bros. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES All to Holden. S. C. BUFF ORPIN(irONS. Borders: 1. ck; 1. 2, 3. hen; ], 2. ckl; 1, -, 3, pul; 1, 2, 3, pen; Silver Cup from club tor each best cock, cockerel, hen and pul House: 2, ck. Tyre: 3. ck. Parnell: 3, ckl! S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Morris: 1. ck; 2. 3. hen; 2. pul; 2. pen. Mrs. Roe: 2. ck ; 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1. 3. pul- 1, pen. *^ • S. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Hodson: 1. ck; 1. 2. hen; 1, 2. ckl; 1, 2. 3 l)ul; 1, pen. Setter: 2, ck ; 3, hen. Horton' 3, ckl. BUCKEYES. Mrs. Hinton: 1, pul. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Bonifield: 1, ck. Lampert: 2 ck Tag- gert: 3. ck; 3, hen; 2, ckl; :!. pul; 2, pen Special lor shape male and best colored male and female. Beamer: 1. hen. Stowe- '> hen; 1, ckl; 1, pen. Clark: 3, ckl. Bretz' 1, pul; Special for highest scoring pen in show, and highest scoring pen in American class, and Special for best shaped female Tallant: 2, pul. Brewer: 3, pen R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Searle: 1. ck; 2, hen; 3, ckl; 3. pen. Reh- kopf: 2. ck. Bretz: 3. ck ; 2. ckl; 1 2 3 pul; 1, pen. Roderick: 1. hen. ' Rogers' 3. hen. Grimes: 1. ckl; 2. pen LIGHT BR.AHMAS. All to Kester. DARK BRAHMAS. All to Wheeler Poul. Farm. February, '10 ^/z -;'■•?,'•:• ,•>-/-■- <^^''~. .-^>vF:sg?.r Davis : BUFF COCHINS. 1. ck; 1, 2, 3, hen; 1. ckl • 1 "^ pul; 1. pen; Cup on best cock, hen, cock- erel and pul. Wallis: 2, ckl; 3, pul; 2, pen. PARTRIDGE COCHINS. Tyner: 1, ck; 1, 2, 3, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 2, 3, pul. Buck Bros.: 2, ck; 1, pul. BLACK LANGSHAN8. Bruce: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 2, pen; Kennedy Cup for best pen in Asiatic class. Taylor: 2, ck. Watkins: 3, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 3, pul; 1, 3, pen. WHITE ^.ANGSHANS. Buck Bros.: 1, 2, hen. Arnote: 3, hen; 1, 2, pul. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Moon: 1, ck; 2, 3, hen; 1, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul; 1, 2, pen; Knower Cup for best pen in Mediterranean class. Buck Bros.: 2, ck; 1, hen; 3, ckl. Elgin: 3 ck. Horner: 2, ckl. R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Buck Bros.: 1, ck; 1, 3, hen; 2, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Crow: 2, 3. ck; 2, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 3, pul;2, 3, pen. Tyer: 2, pul. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Langford: 1, ck ; 1, hen; 2, pen. Moon: 2, ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Mor- ris: 3, ck. Crow: 3. hen; 3, ckl; 2, pul. Rainey: 2, ckl. Bickerdike: 3, pul. R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. All to Crow. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. Crow: 1. 2, 3, ck; 2, 3, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 2, 3, pul; 2, 3, pen. Kremer: 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. R. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. All to Crow. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. All to Crow. SILVER DUCKWING LEGHORNS. Buck Bros.: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, pen. Crow: 2, 3, ck; 2, 3, hen; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1 ,2, 3, pul; 1, 3, pen. MOTTLED ANCONAS. All to Crow. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Sanborn: 1, ck; 3, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 2. pen. Crow: 2, 3, ck ; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 3, pul; 1, pen. Buck Bros.: 2, hen. Owen Bros.; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 3, pen. R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Buck Bros.: 1, 3, ck; 2, hen; 2, pen. Crow: 2. ck; 1, 3. hen; 2, 3, ckl; 3, pul; 1, 3, pen. Davids: 1, ckl; 1, 2. pul. S. C. WHITE MINORCAS. All to Crow. BLUE ANDALUSIANS. All to Crow. RED CAPS. Crow; 1. ck; 2, 3. hen; 1. 2. 3. ckl; 1. 2. 3. pul; 1, 2. 3, pen. Buck Bros.: 2, ckl; WHITE F.4CE BLACK SPANISH. Buck Bros.: 1, ck. Crow: 2, 3 ck- " 3 hen; 3. pul; 3, pen. Chestnut: 'l, hen";' 1.' ckl; 1. 2. pul. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. All to Buck Bros. C;OLDEN BEARDED POLISH All to Buck Bros. SILVER BEARDED POLISH. All to iiuck Bros PLAIN GOLDEN POLISH. All to Buck Bros. BUFF LACED POLISH. All to Buck Bros. ^ , HOUDANS. Buck Bros.: 1, ck; 1. ckl; 1. pul. Yoder: 2, 3, ck;l. 2. hen; 2. ckl LAK EN V ELDERS. All to Yoeman. SILVER SP.ANGLED HAMBUR^« GAMES. All to Buck Bros xn ,'^"^VER DUCKWIN(; (iAMKS. All to Buck Bios. BROWN RED GAMES. All to Buck Bros. BIRCHEN (iA.MES. All to Buck Bros. WHITE GAMES. All to Tiuck Bros. BLACK BREASTED RED GAMES. Edwards: L ck ; 1, 3, hen; 1. l- puL 1 pen Ruck Bros.: 2. ck; 2. hen; 1*. ckl'; 3,' pul; 2, pen. # • • • # # • ,• February, '10 RED PYLE GAME BANTAMS. Rouse: 1, 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, pul. Buck Bros.: 2, 3, hen. BIRCHEN GAME BANTAMS. Buci< Bros.: 1, ck; 1, 3, ckl; 1, pul. Rouse: 2.,«i. ck; 2. pul. Taggart: 2, ckl. SILVER DUCKWING GAME BANTAMS. All to Buck Bros. GOLDEN DUCKWING GAME BANTAMS. All to Buck Bros. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BAN- TAMS Rouse: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2. 3, pul; 1, pen. Buck Bros.: 2, ck. BROWN RED GAME BANTAMS. Buck Bros.: 1, ck; 1, hen. Taggart: 2. hen ■ 2 ckl WHITE GAME BANTAMS. Taggart: 1, ck; 1 hen. Buck Bros.: 1, ckl. R. C. BLACK BANTAMS. Smalley: 1, 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, pul; 1, pen. Clark: 2, hen; 1, ckl; 2, 3, pul. Crow: 3, hen. BOOTED BANTAMS. All to Buck Bros. LIGHT BRAHMA BANTAMS. All to Ragsdale. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. Moon: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul; 1, 3, pen. Crow: 2, hen; 1, 3. ckl; 1, 3, pul; 2, pen. Hoag: 3, hen, PARTRIDGE COCHIN BANTAMS. Rouse: 1, ck; 1, hen. Buck Bros.: 2, ck; 2, hen. WHITE COCHIN BANTAMS. Watkins: 1, ck; 1, hen; 3, pul; 1, pen. Buck Bros.: 2, ck; 3, hen; 1, pul. Crow: 2, hen; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 2, pul; 2, pen. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. Buck Bros.: 1, 2, ck; 3, hen; 1, 2, ckl. Yeokum: 3, ck; 1, 2, hen. BLACK TAILED JAPANESE BANTAMS. Buck Bros.: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, pen. Tag- POULTRY FANCIER: gart: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2, pen. Chestnut: 3, hen; 1, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul. WHITE JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Stearns. (iOLDEN SEBRI(;HT BANTAMS. All to Allison. SILVER SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. All to Buck Bros. BRONZE TURKEYS. Brown: 1, ck; 2, hen. Watkins: 1, hen. Darling: 1, ckl; 1, pul. WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS. Arnote: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 1, pul. Wat- kins; 1, 3, ckl; 2, 3, pul; 1, pen. PEKIN DUCKS. Darling: 1, 2. 3, ck. Watkins; 1. 2. 3. hen; 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1. 2, pen. Buck Bros.; 1, ckl; 3, pul. Hinton; 3, ckl. ROUEN DUCKS. All to Allison. GRAY CALL DUCKS. All to Buck Bros. EAST INDIA DUCKS. Ail to Buck Bros. WHITE MUSCOVY DUCKS. Allison: 1, ck; 2,3, hen; 1, ckl; 1, 3, pul. Buck Bros.: 1, hen; 2, pul. COLORED MUSCOVY DUCKS. All to Buck Bros. INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. Buck Bros.: 1, ck. Davids: 2, ck ; 1, 2, hen; 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Wilson; 1, ckl; 3, pul; 2, pen. TOULOUSE GEESE. Watkins: 1, ck; 1, hen. Arnote: 2, ck ; 2. hen. EMBDEN GEESE. All to Wallis. WHITE CHINESE GEESE. All to Buck Bros. BROWN CHINESE GEESE. All to Buck Bros. Awards at Scranton, Pa- EXHIBITORS AT SCRANTON, PA. Alexander. Edgar L Chinchilla, Pa. Aukuzinas, Anthony Scranon. Pa. Asiaic Bantam Yards Horeheads, N. Y. Atkinson, Walt E Glyndon, Md. Aherton, H. F Moosic, Pa. Ackerson, H. W Washington, N J. Bright, Thomas Scranton, Pa Burgess, David Olyphant, Pa. Bell, Wm. C Binghamton. N. Y. Bryan, Ed Olyphant. Pa. Burd. Howard J Washington. N. J. Brown, J. W., and wife Scranton, Pa. Belmonte. Wm Pittson, Pa. Bissell, Mrs. Clara S Montrose. Pa. Biesecker, S. & Sons Elmhurst, Pa. Budwesky, Otto Pittston. Pa. Black Diamond Orpington Farms Scranton. Pa. Benjamin. Wm. F Tavlor, Pa. Buff Leghorn Poultry Yards. .Annville, Pa. Bower, Arthur W Dunmore, Pa. Bickel, M. B AUentown. Pa. Barton, Jas. P Scranton. Pa. Bower, E. Zeigler Scranton, Pa. Brown, Wm Philadelphia. Pa. Bailey, Thomas, & Son Scranton, Pa. Blowers, John I Scranton. Pa. Brown. Thos. & Sons Scranton. Pa. Canterbury. Joseph Scranton. Pa. Close, A. W Dunmore, Pa. Clancey. J. P Syracuse, N. Y. Coburn, Robt Rendham, Pa. Clarke, John A Pittston, Pa. Cooper, A. J. and wife Duryea, Pa. Cohen. Arthur K Scranton, Pa. Collins. John. & Son Scranton, Pa. Dunlap, E. B Clark's Summit. Pa. Drumheller, Howard Hazleton, Pa. Dence, J. H. & Son Gloversville, N. Y. Dence. Mrs. Geo. . Gloversville, N. Y. Davis. Thomas Mill City. Pa. Dunn. David lermyn. Pa. Davles. D. B Taylor, Pa. Doidge &■ McNeill London, Can. Davies, H. R Scranton, Pa. DIx, D. N Mill City, Pa. Edwards. Dr. Geo. B Lacevville, Pa Elliott, Harry Olyphant, Pa. Erk, Russell Seelvville, Pa. Easterle, Geo. H Scranton, Pa. Evans, James M Scranton, Pa. Fltzpatrirk, Wm. A Scranton Pa Fowler, G. A Carbondale, Pa. Forster, Sylvester Scranton. Pa. Furman, C. C Bloomsburg, Pa. Falrbank. Dr. S. J West Utlca. N. Y. Freeburn, Wm. B Sparkhlll. N. Y. Frost. H. B.. Jr Wyckoff, N. J. Griffiths. E Scranton, Pa. Gelatt, E. L Jermyn, l»a. Geisshardt, Mis. Anna Scranton, Pa. Grau, Cha.s. C Crone, L. I.. N. Y. Gerbig. Carl W Archibald. Pa. Gates. Harry H Mt. Morris. N. Y. Hodgson, Thomas C I'eckville, Pa. Hughes, T. W Mos5cow, Pa. Howe, Wm Hudson, Pa. Hillcrest Farms Oakford, Pa. Hughes, W. H Scranton, Pa. Heft, E. G Wyoming, Pa. Harris, L. H Scranton, Pa. Heil & Weibel Scranton, Pa. Hazel Poultry Yards Hazleton, Pa. Hagen, W. H Scranton, Pa. Hagen & Welsch Scranton, Pa. Jones, Henry J Carbondale, Pa. Jones. Wm. J Pleasant Mt., Pa. Jones, Wm Old Forge, Pa. Jones, Alf Taylor, Pa. Keith, W , Brooklynville. Md. Kummer, Wm Scranton, Pa. Kinnane, E Pittston. Pa. Kime & Williams Scranton, Pa. Keller, Claude E Larksville, Pa. Lof tus, E. J Scranton, Pa. Lawrence, A. D New Albany, Pa. Llewellyn, D. J Scranton, Pa. McWade. F. M Moscow, Pa. McDonnell, John Scranton, Pa. Megargee, F. O. & Co Scranton, Pa. Meredith, Reese Wilkes-Barre, Pa. May, Wm Plymouth, Pa. Morse. E. D Scranton. Pa. Morris, Clarence Scranton. Pa Miller. H. B Clark's Summit, Pa. Miner & Faun Scranton, Pa. Meter. E. B. S Cellarville, Pa. Munn, Arthur W Scranton, Pa. Overhill Farm Pittston. Pa. Oyster. Edward Strawberry Ridge, Pa. Osterhout. B. M Scranton. Pa. Philbin. .las. P Scranton. Pa. Proctor. Harry Carbondale. Pa. Powell & Sons, J. B Taylor, Pa. Pearson, Abraham Scranton. Pa Payne, Donald & Robt .. Clark's Summit, Pa. Payne, O. W Scranton. Pa. Powell. Bennie Avoca. Pa. Porter. C. Harold Brockton. Mass Pier, Wm. F Avoca. Pa. Pier, W. B. and wife Elmhurst. Pa. Partington, Peter Taylor, Pa Pendred. Geo lermvn. Pa Phillips. J. T Jermyn. Pa. Rippon, C. W Olyphant. Pa. Roy, J. A Netcong, N. Y. Rogers, W. J Dickson City. Pa. Relder. R. D Middletown. Pa. Rhoades. H. A, and wife.. .Wilkes-Barre. Pa. Page 37 REDS Rose, J. A Scranton, Pa. Ree.se, J. B Peckville, Pa. Reed & S(m, N. E Scranton, Pa. Rodham, Thos. B Scranton, Pa. Ricker, E. C Scranton, Pa. Shire.s, Elsie G La Plume. Pa. Speece, C. J Scranton, Pa. Schwenker, Carl F Red Bank, N. J. Sitterly, A. T Schenectady, N. Y. Swartz., Mrs. and Sons Lake Ariel, Pa Snaieth & Von Bergen Scranton, Pa. Snvder. J. H Burns, N. Y. Stephens, Joseph White Mills, Pa. Seidel, Wm. D Washingtonville, Pa. Sophia, W. S New Milford, Pa. Smith. J. J. & Son Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Spare, John E Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Shamrock, Joseph Scranton, Pa. Snaith. Wm.. Jr Scranton, Pa. Scheible, Jr.. Mrs. J. W Duryea, Pa. Stephens, John T Peckville. Pa. Savage, C. P Dunmore. Pa. Stoeckel Bros Scranton. Pa. Schwenk. Robt. E Scranton, Pa. Sprandle. Chas. J Scranton. Pa. Seamans. Earl Factoryville. Pa. Schroeder, Philip G Scranton. Pa. Snyder, Dr. M. D Dunmore. Pa. Samuels. R. & N Nanticoke, Pa- Tinner, .John Sugar Notch, Pa. Tyson, Edward Olyphant, Pa. Tuthill, Marion T Dunmore, Pa.- Tidd, Howard Taylor, Pa.. Tidd, S. J Taylor, Pa . Turner, John Old Forge, Pa. Thurston, J. R Factoryville, Pa. Teeple, I. E Feindale. Pa. Tiffany, E. J Brooklvn. Pa. Tobey & Son, C. E Scranton, Pa. Teeter, George S Hawley, Pa. Von Storch, C. H Scranton, Pa. Vallamont Poultry Yards. .Williamsport, Pa. Wide Awake Poultry Farm. Lake Ariel. Pa. Wintermute. Wm. J Moosic. Pa. Wilson. T. W Moscow, Pa Wallace, N. A Clark's Summit, Pa. Wilkinson. H Miff linburg. Pa. "Wnikins. R. L Afton, N. Y. Wilkins. C. Alton Afton. N. Y. Willman. Elmer J .Ashley. Pa. AVhite. Wm Moosic. Pa. Watts. R. D Moscow. Pa. Williams. Enoch and wife Taylor. Pa. Wheeler. R. E Clark's Summit. Pa. Watson, W. H Sunburv. Pa. Widdowfield. W. H Clark's Green. Pa. Ware, B. B Bridgeton, N. J. AWARDS AT SCRANTON, PA. BARRED PLY.MOUTH ROCKS. Hillcrest Farm: 1, 2. ck; 2, 3. hen; 1. ?, 4. ckl; 1. 3. pul; 1. pen. Cooper and Wife: 3. ck; 4, .'.. hen; 5, ckl; 2. 4. pul. Tiffany: 4, ck. McWade: 1. hen. Speece: 3, ckl. White: 5, pul. Seamans: 2, pen. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Wide Awake Poul. l^'arm ; 2. ck ; L 2. hen; 1. 2. ckl; 1. 2. pul; 1. pen. Reed & Son: 1. ck; 3. hen; 2. pen. Keller; 3. ck; 4. hen. BUFF PLY.'MOUTH ROCKS. Keller; 1, ck ; 1. hen. Reese; 2. ckl; I„ inil; Hodgon; 2. jnil. SILVER PENCILED PLY.MOUTH ROCKSv Hillcrest Farm: 1. ck ; 2, hen; 1. ckl; 2. pul. Osterhout; 1, 3. hen; 1, 3. pul. PARTRIDGE PLY.MOUTH ROCKS. Atkinson: 1. ckl. COLl .MBL4N PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Swarts i\L- Sons: 1, ck ; 2. 3. hen; 2. ckl; 2, 3. pul. Wilson; 1, hen; 1, pul. Forster: 1. ckl; 4. i)ul. BLACK PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Brown iSL- Wife; 2. pul. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Tuthill; 4. ck. Loftus; 3. ck; 2. ckl. Rhoades & Wife; 1, ck ; 3. hen; f.. ckl; 2, 3. pul. Furman; 2. ck ; 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1. pul. Burd; .">. hen. Biesecker & Sons; 4. hen. Blowers; 2. hen: 3, ckl. Wheeler: 4, ckl; 4. pul. Jones; .'>. pul. Davis; 1, pen. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Griffiths; 1. 2. ck ; 2. hen; 1. ckl; 4, pul. Clancy: 3, .5. ck ; 1. 3. 4. hen: 2 4. ckl- 1, 2. pul; 1. pen. Wheeler; 4. ck ; 3. ckl' '.. pul. Widdowfield; 3. pul. <.OLDEN WYANDOTTES. Rogers; 1. 2, hen; 2. ckl; 1. 2. pul. May: 1. ckl. SILVER WY.\NDOTTES. .Jone.s; 1. hen; 2, 3. ckl; 1. 2, pul. .Spran- del: 1, ckl. P.4RTRIIHJE WYANIH)TTES. Hagen & Welch: 2, ck ; 2. 3. hen; 12 3 ckl: 3. 5. pul. Gates; 3. ck; 1. hen;' 4.' ckl; 4, pul. Burge.ss: 5. hen. Snyder: 4 hen; 1. 2. pul. Wilkins: .'',. ckl. Bright' 1, pen. ' SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES. Smith & Son: 1. ck; 2. ckl; 3. pul. Oya- R. C. and S. C. Rhode Island Reds Hundraism birds for sale at reasonable prices. Exhibition and breeding birds of highest quahty. Birds on approval. Satisfaction or your money hack. Mated pairs, trios and pens K-^K ** «r. .^t.. ^. a specialty. Catalogue Free. AMERICA'S LEADING JUDGES recommend mv birds in rle'winneTs'' " ^^^''' Cincinnati, Indianapolis, Toledo, Detroit. Milwaukee. Get some eggs f^m rv beTt'pensanS EDWIN R. CORNISH, 1426 Pontiac Street, ANN ARBOR, MICH^ ■4 K r?^^!k^<\>_ ^age 38 ^-POULTRY l^NClER^^February/loJ^ s^SSMSSSESl ter: 2, 3. ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 1. 2, pul. COLUMBIAN WVANDOTTES. Close: 2, 3, ck ; 1, 2. hen; 3, pul; 1, pen. Miller: 1. ck; 3. 4, hen; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, 4, pul; 3, pen. Shires: o, ck ; 5, pul; 2, pen. Brown «SL' Son: 4, ck. Stephens: 4, 5, ckl. Pier: 4, pen. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Edwards: 2, ck; 3, ckl; 4, pul. Dence & Son: 1, ck; 2, hen. Rodham: 3, ck; 4, ckl. Ackerson: 4. ck; 3. 5, hen. Black Dia- mond Orpinjjton Farm: 1, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 3, 5, pul. Thurston: 4, hen. McDonnell: 5. ckl; 2, pul; 1, pen. S. C. WHITE OKriNCiTONS. Wilkins: 1, ik, 1, hen; 3, ckl; 4, 5, pul. Gerbig: 2, hen; 1, pul. Brown & Son: 3, hen; 3, pul. Roy: 4, ckl. Turner: 2, ckl; 2, pul. Seidel: 1, ckl. Dence & Son: 5. ckl. Jones: 1, pen. S. C, BIFF ORPINGTONS. Fitzpatrick: 1, 2, hen; 3, ckl; 3, pul. Shamrock: 3, hen. Howe: 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul. Partington: 1, ckl. Hughes: 4, ckl. R. C. Bl FF ORPINGTONS. Shamrock: 1, hen. Hughes: 1, ckl; 1, pul. s. c. jiBiLEE orpin<;tons. Dunn: 1, ck; 2, hen. Atherton: 1, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, pul. Partington: 2, pul. 8. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Rose: 2, 3, ck; 1, 4. hen; 3, ckl; 2, 3, 4, pul. Spare: 5, ck. Teeper: 1, ck. Dix: 4, ck. Rippon: 2, hen. Daris: o, hen; 1, ckl; 5, pul. Harris: 3, hen; 2, pen. Tidd: 5, ckl; 1, pul. Coburn: 4. ckl. Pier & Wife: 2, ckl. Kumnicr: 1, pen. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Sophia: 1. 2. 3. ck; 2. hen; 4, ckl; 1, 5, pul; 1, pen. Gelatt: 1, ckl: Phillips: 2, 3, ■ckl; 2. 3, 4, pul. LKiHT BRAHMAS. Bell: 1, ck; 1. 4, hen. Over Hill Farm: 2, ck; 2. 3, hen. BUFF COCHINS. Watson: 1, hen. WHITE COCHINS. "Watson: 1. pul. Schroeder: 1. ck; 1, hen. PARTRIDCiE COCHINS. ^Vllklnson: 1, 2, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. BLACK LANGSHANS. Snaith Von Bergen: 1, ck; 3. hen; 2, 3, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Snaith, Jr.: 3. ck; 5, hen; 2, pul. Bower: 2, ck ; 1, hen. Free- burn: 5, ck. Payne: 4, ck; 1. ckl. Bel- monte: 2. hen. Williams & Wife: 4, hen; 5, ckl. Aukuzinas: 4, ckl; 4, pul. Steph- ens: 3, pul. Collins & Son: '>, pul. WHITE LANGSHANS. Belmonte: 1, ck; 2, hen; 2. ckl; 2, pul. Powell & Sons: 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Lawrence: 2, ck; 1, 2, hen. Kime & Wil- liams: 1, ck; 4, ckl. Reed & Son: 3, ck; 3, 4, hen; 2, 3. pul; 1, 2. pen. Davies: 5, hen; 1, 3. ckl; 1, pul. Snyder: 2, ckl; 4, pul. R. C. WHITE LE(i HORNS. Gerbig: 1. ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Jones: 1, hen. S. C. BROWN LE(; HORNS. Wintermute: 2, ck. Drumueller: 4, ck. Heft: 3, ck; 2, hen; 2, pul. Vallamont Poul Yds.: 1, ck; 2. ckl. McWade: 1, hen. Watts: 4, ckl. Kimo & Williams: 3, ckl. Snyder: 1. ckl; 1, pul; 1. i>en. R. C. BROWN LECiHORNS. Bissell: 1, ck. Osterhout: 2, ck. Fowler: 1, ckl. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS, Buff Leghorn Poul. Farm: 2. ck ; 1, hen; 2. 3, ckl; 1, 3, pul; 1, pen. Watson: 1. ck; 3, hen; 1. ckl; 2, 4, pul. Brown & Wife: 3, ck; 2. hen. Kime & Williams: 5, pul. S. C. BLACK LEGHORNS. Brown & Wife: 2, hen. Von Storch : 1, pen. ANY OTHER COLOR LE(iHORNS. All to Bailey. 8. C. GOLDEN DUCKWING LECiHORNS. All to Dunn. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Elliott: 2, hen; 1, ckl. Pearson: 1; hen. Jones: 2. ckl. R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Pearson: 4, ck. Tobey: 1, 2, 3, ck; 1, 2, 3, hen; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1. pul. 8. C. WHITE 3IINORC AS. All to Beiijaniin R. C. WHITE MINORCAS. All to Benjamin. MOTTLED ANCONAS. Bower: 1, ckl. SALMON FAYEROLLE8. All to Hughes. HOUDANS. Canterbury: 2. ck ; 1, pen. Partington: 3. ck. Tiffany: 1, ck; 3, hen; 4, ckl; 1, pul. Proctor: 2, hen; 4, pul. Ware: 1, hen; 2. ckl; 5, pul. Wilkinson: 1, 3, ckl; 2, 3, pul. SILVER (JRAY DORKINGS. All to Dunlap. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. Budwesky: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul. Gi-ay: 2, hen; 3, ckl. CORNISH INDIAN GAMES. E\ans: 1, ck; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 3, pul. Will- man: 2, ck ; 2, hen. Bryan: 1, hen; 1, ckl. Tinner: 1. 2. pul. Reider: 2. pen. WHITE INDIAN G.\MES. Pow(>ll & Sons: 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. BLACK BREASTED RED GAMES. Clarke: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Fair- bank: 3, ckl; 2, pul. Frost: 2. ckl. BROWN RED GAMES, All to Clarke. RED PYLE STANDARD GAMES. All to Clarke. BLACK BREASTED RED PIT GA3IES. Barton: 2, ck; 3, hen; 1, ckl. Teeter: 1, 3, ck. Wallace: 1, 2, hen. Miner & Finn: 2, ckl. CiOLD OR SILVER DUCKWING PIT G.AMES. Barton: 1. ck ; 1, ckl. Teeter: 2, 3, ck. ANY OTHER COLOR PIT GAMES. Meter: 1. ck: Teeter: 2. 3, ck; 1, 2, hen. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. Megargee & Co.: 2, ck; 2. hen; 1, 3, ckl; 1. 3. pul; 1, pen. Doedge & McNeill: 1, ck; 1. hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul; 2, pen. Cohen: 4, pul. WHITE COCHIN BANTAMS. Megargee & Co.: 4, ck; 1. 3, 4, hen; 3, 5, ckl; 3. 5, pul. Smith & Son: 3, ck ; 5, hen. Doidge «fe McNeill: 1, 2, ck; 2, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Samuels: n. ck; 4, pul. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. Megargee & Co.: 1, ck; 1, 2. 3, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 2. 3. pul. Doidge & McNeill: 2, ck; 4, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Bickel : 4. ck; .'), hen. Tyson: 3. ck. Tiffany: 5, ck. Hazel Poul. Yds.: ;"), ckl; 5, pul; 2, pen. PARTRIDGE COCHIN BANTAMS. Megargee & Co.: 4, ck ; 4. hen; 1, ckl; 1, 2, pul Asiatic Bantam Yds.: 1, ck; 3. hen; 1, pen. Doidge & McNeil: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2, ckl. Bickel: 3, ck; 5, hen. Rippon: 1, hen. CiOLDEN SEBRIGHT B.\NTAMS. Megargee & Co.: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2, pul. Bickel: 1. ck ; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. Bar- ton: 3, ck. Portei-: 3, hen; 3, pul. SILVER SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. Tidd: 4. ck ; 2, hen; 1. 2, 3. pul. Bickel: 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 4, pul. Sitterly: 1, 3, ck; 3, 4. r>, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 1, pen. Porter: 5, ckl. Samuels; 4, ckl; 5, pul. R. C. BLACK BANTAMS. Porter: 1, ck; 2, pul. May: 3, 5, ck ; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 1, pul. Tiffany: 4, ck; 1, hen. Hagen: 2, ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 3, pul. Bickel: ' ^^ R. C. WHITE BANTAMS. All to Porter. WHITE JAPANESE BANTAMS. Samuels: 1, ck; 1, hen. Tiffany: 2, ck; 2, hen. BOOTED WHITE BANTAMS. All to Bickel. BLACK TAILED JAPANESE BANTA3IS. Bickel: 1, ck; 1. hen. Samuels: 2, hen; 1. ckl. WHITE BEARDED POLISH BANTAMS. All to Bickel. WHITE SILKIE BANTA3IS. All to Bick.-l. BIRCHEN BANTAMS. All to Brown. LIGHT BRAHMA BANTAMS. Asiatic Bantam Yds.: 3, ck; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 4, pul. Geisshardt: 1, ck ; 1, pul. Bick- el: 2, ck; 2, hen. Schwenk: 1, 4, 5, hen; 1, ckl; 2. 3, pul. DARK BRAHMA BANT.VMS. A.siatic Bantam Yds.: 1, ck; 4, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Bickel: 2, ck; 5, hen. Stoeckel Bros.: 3. ck ; 1, 2, 3. hen. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BAN- TAMS. Dunn: 1. ck; 1, hen; 4, pul. Fairbank: 3. ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. Ricker: 2, ck; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Brown &. Son: 4. hen. Wm. Brown: 3, pul. Schwen- ker: 2, pen. BROWN RED GAME BANTAMS. Wm. Brown: 1, ck ; 1, 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, Di'.I. RED PYLE (iA.ME BANTAMS. Heil cSt Weibel: 2, ck; 2, hen; 5. ckl; 2 pul. Schwenker: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 3, pul. Brown & Son: 3. hen; 4, ckl. Ren- dered: 3, ckl; 4, pul. Fairbank: 1, ckl; 1, pul. UCKWING GAME BANTAMS. Ricker: 1, ck; 1. hen; 1, 3, pul. Dunn: 2. ckl; 2. pul. Wm. Brown: 1. ckl. OLD ENGLISH SPANGLED (JAME BAN- TAMS. Morris: 2. ck; 2, hen. Dunn: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. CORNISH INDIAN GAME BANTAMS. Bickel: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. Doidge «& McNeil: 2. 3. hen; 2. ckl; 1, pul. BRONZE TURKEYS. Schiebel: 3, ck ; 2, hen; 2, pul. Easterle: 2, ck. Tiffany: 1, ck; 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. WHITE TURKEYS. All to Easterle. WHITE PEKIN DUCKS. Tiffany: 1. ck; 1. hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. K<^ller: 2. ckl; 1. pul. TOULOUSE GEESE. All to 1 iffanv. BARRED ROCKS, RHODE ISLAND REDS, Both Combs BUFF TURKEYS, We have a fine lot of cockerels and pullets to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Before placing your order write us describing what you want and receive our catalog, which will be sent without charge. We guarantee every- thing as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. Our pens will be mated up early in December. Our new incubator house with twenty large machines will be ready for use in a few weeks. When you get ready for eggs or day-old chicks from first class stock, write us. Addre.ss, WfllJAM OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILLINOIS • • i • # # # # ^*iv^^. ! .1- ' 'n-i ij 4.v,!y.?;;r;^ '■JlMRKik' February, '10 POULTRY FANCIER Awards at Minneapolis, Minn. EXHIBITORS AT MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. inn'"' ^""'V. • • V; Marshall. Minn. Andenson. Dr. F. E Red Wing. Minn. Anderson, M. A. 3204 22nd Ave. S .'\ • ; Minneapolis. Minn. Andenson. Wm. E. Rock Creek, Rush City Anderson, Wm. E . ' .,••/• ;„V ^^^^ Creek. Rush" City,' Minn. Au.stinson. Theo Tyler Minn §o L''"''A '^t.T- ^^; Hutchinson! Minn! S^ff ".V^^f ^'- ^ Preston. Minn. Bean. W. M Anoka. Minn. Behrman. Wm Norwood. Minn. Benjamin, H. H Hutchinson. Minn Ben.son, M. O. ...Blooming Prairie. Minn! Blenc(>e Dr. Guy Alma Center, Wis Boll. Edw •1632 Grand St. N. E., MinneapolVs.Minn Bond, Dr. Thos. P .. 212 Flynn Bldg., Des Moines." " Iowa. -Buckanana, G. E Montevideo, Minn Burrill. W. T ISS Arthur Ave. S. E., Minneapolis.' 'Minn. Buskovich Bros -D ; • V; • • • --^ledford. Clinton' 'Falls,' 'Minn. Bryant. C. M sauk Center. Minn. ±jyi-ne. C. A ^ 4648 Blaisdell. Minneapolis, "Minn. <:avanaug:h, T. J Hutchin.son. Minn. Cedardale Poul. Farm Owatonna, Minn •Cedarstrom, J. A Winthrop. Minn' •Clay. Mrs. F^ M. . . . .R. 4. Winnebago, Minn. Cox. Harry G. St. Charles, Minn. Crowley, Ja.s. C ..3052 15th Ave. So., Minneapolis," "Minn -Crowley. Jno. A Crookston. Minn. Darr. R C. Lakefleld. Minn. Davis. Chas Porter. Minn. ^^,',J^' "\^old Sleepy Eye. Minn. S ?U^V, '^''^- ^ Amboy. Minn. Doliff Roger P Redwood Falls. Minn. Dymoke, H ..4932 31st Ave. So., Minneapolis. "Minn Sn- '!l"^?' '^- -^ Rushrnore. Minn. ^ w ' o J Moorhead, Iowa Ellison & Son. Mrs. M. E ^ • •.• • • • • St. Anthony Park.' Minn. Endion Farm ....... .506 Pallades Bldg., Duiuth. "Minn. Fertig. S. E.. 467 Fuller Ave.. St. Paul. Minn Flesland, M. O New London. Minn. Gladys Poul. Yards ....Stevens Point Wis •Goebel. Mary R. i. Rush Cltv. Minn Graham. Dr. C Rochester. Minn. praham & Son. J. R. Roberts. Wis Hales. Jas. A TT ■ ■ •.;: ^^^•'' Baldwin St., St. Paul," "Minn. Hamilton, B. L ..3451 Fremont No.. Minneapoli.s Minn Hanna. Geo. A Stockton. Minn. Martin, Mrs. Geo. F ... 3S59 6th" St. N.. MinneapoHs.' "Minn. Haskm.s & Son, A Jesup, Iowa. Hausman Poul. Farm Hillsboro N D Haynes, R. C '...;. •'^248 Grand Ave., Minneapolis, Minn Hebbel. Henry Windom. Minn. Hennlng. H. A ...246 Hennepin Ave., Minneapolis. Minn. Henry, Earl Albert Lea, Minn. Hermanson, H 3115 E. 51st St.. Minneapolis. Minn. Hess. Henry Winona. Minn Heynen. Archllle 4205 Aldrlch So., Minneapolis, Minn. Hill. W. W ,,. 146 W. 4Sth St.. Mlnnea'poris." 'Minn. Hlntermister. J. H TT \' ■ ■; ■ •^' •; Highwood, St. Paul, Minn. Hobart. Paul Dickey. N. D. Holloway. Mrs. E . .1893 Waltham Av.. Merrlam Park, Minn Hoodecheck. Frank Hutchinson. Minn. Houghton, Geo. N . .520 University S. E., MinneapoHs." "Minn". Hove. Peter Stanhope, Iowa. YJ'u^' ^l^^^'' L«-ke City. Minn. Jackson. S. E ^ 2800 Como S. E., Minneapolis. 'Minn Jenness. Robt. B Windom Minn! Johnson. Chas. O T :-^-^l Colfax Ave. N., Minneapolis," "Minn. Johnson, Donald ^ • -357 Carter Ave., St. Paul. Minn Johnson F W '. . . Luther fowS: Kapphahn. Chas. J Alexandria. Minn K^t^n.^S;:' I- .^:.;;«P:'ng valley.- Minn.' Kln'g's'i;y;^Geo^* .^.^.'!*^.^*- ^*""^aPO»i«- Minn. r^ir.W • ^^r^^-^ ^^^ ^^'- ^■' Mi'nneapol'is." "Minn, ■ivipp, \v . ti ^,/ • : Bradley St. Sta.. St. "pavil "Minn KIrchers, Jr.. J. E . . ^ J • • ; • • -822 Hood St., La Crosse", " Wis. Knapp, M. V Aurora. Iowa. ^"fPP- <-^?- • • Winona, Minn. Kollman. J W Mankato. Minn. Kroening. Miss M R.7. Stillwater. Minn. Kruse. John T' u, ^"L ^"ssell N., Minneapolis. 'Minn. Kuhlmann Sisters Winona. Minn. Ladysmith Poul. Co Lady.smith, Wis. Law. Mrs. J. W. ..... .3515 Fremont N., Minneapolis! Minn Ligday. Jas. G Winona, Minn." Lockhart, J. L _ .^4434 Blalsdale Ave., MinneaipolLs. "Minn ^■- --^t^^ Harriett. Minneapolis, Minn. McCrea, E. E. Alexandria. Minn. McCrea. Geo. M ..... 4026 Park Boul., MInne"a'p"o"lls.' 'Minn. Mclntyre. H. J .^ 617 University Ave., St. Paul. Minn. McKesson. J. H. A^ W,;?^"^.."^''^^^" ^*- Mlnneapol'i's." "Minn. McMillan, G. & D -■ 2116 Bryant S.. Minneapolis. Minn. McPherson^ J. s. Stillwater. Minn. Madison. Geo. C ...167 Bedford E. E., Minneapolis. "Minn Martin, Wm. A 3S01 5th Ave. S.. Minneapolis. Minn Mathew.s Maude I Larimore. N. D. Michener. Harvey L 3801 5th Ave. S'., Minneapolis, Minn. Milne Bros. Brandon, Man.. Can. Nelson. A. D Windom. Minn. Nekon Poul. Co Montlcello. Minn. New. Arthur 2109 Broyant N., Minneapolis, Minn. BENDER'S COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES BRED TO WIN AND LAY. STOCK AND EGGS FOR SALE. YOUR MONEY'S WORTH Address A. M. BENDER, 1231 WALTON A^'E., FT. WAYNE. IND. .WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Allen Tucker's WHITE ROCKS again made good this season by winning every Bine competed for; also silver cup winners. Three grand pens com- posed of these prize winners mated for this season's egg trade. A limited number of choice cockerels and pullets tor sale at reasonable prices. ALLEN TUCKER - - MINERAL POINT, WIS. THK I»fOT>Kf. FORTABI.K HKNNKKV The Model Portable Hennery ^-^^'^^ thluKforttie city man, the breeder and for keeping fowls on the colony plan, a complete henhouse. Kcononiy Trap-Nest. Blmplest and most ecouomlcal on the market, nev»'r will j14 Jackson N. E.. Minneapolis.' Minn. i"ke.'J.'^^ ^:. . : : : : : v.: : : : : : ;^":':'!'°"'. .""'""• ..1710 Jeffer.son N. E., Minneapolis.' Minn. Solomonson. A. J 3127 Morgan Ave. N.. ' Minneapolis." Minn. Stellwagen. M. F e. ■ iV ; • ;x^^^ Logan N., Minneapolik.' 'Minn. ^tolte. I.. H Waterloo, Iowa. feuecess Poul. Yds Chatfield. Minn. Swaggart. Wm. M Wayzata. Minn. 1^'^*^"^>'' ^i:- C. A Owatonna. Minn. p^^jmes. c. ii. Blooming Prairie. Minn. Thimsen F. P. . .Blooming Prairie, Minn. Vansant!"R "W.""-. . ^ ; ; '. " " ^'^^'^-'-^''^^^' Minn. Wailerius.''j*^F'^ ^.^''.'''^: .^.'.""l^^^^^"^' '^'^""• 1203 Main St. N. E.. Minneapolik.* "Minn. \\ aters. A. E ix'i.;v:' ■ ■; • "^^^ ^^^ ^^•' Minneapolis, Minn. W estby. A. C Porter Minn White. J ] [ .... *^'""- ... . . . 252 E. Howard St., 'wi'nona," Minn. wiVpf ""o* ^^""^ Ashland, Wis. u olfe, Oscar ..2347 Upton St. No., Mi"n'n'eapolis,"Minn. Young, B. A 3425 Aldrlch St.. Minneapolis. 'Minn. A^I'ARDS AT MINNEAPOLIS, 3nNN. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Johnson: 1, ck. Osmundson: 2. ckl Goe- bel: 1 hen. McPherson: 2, ck. Irvine: 3 4 ;!:,« kv,"- ^^"i, ^' '^' ^- ^"': 1- pen. display cup. Shamp: 3, ck ; 4. hen; 1. ckl; 4 pul; 2, pen. Dyinokf: 3. pul > f , i., WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Endion Farm: 2. ck. Kendrick: 4, pul br.T.Ti,^- ""^^'h ^' ^' ^"': - P^"- Lock-' ".^'^t: 2. hen; 3. ck. Hoodecheck: 1. ck; 1 2 ckl; 1. hen; 1. pul; 1. pen display and sil- ver CUD. Holloway: 3. 4. hen; 4, ckl; 5, pul; 3, pen. ' • *- . BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Bassett: 1. 4. ckl: 2. 3. 4. pul; 1. hen; 1 uen. Ellison & Son: 1. ck; 3. hen; 3, Ckl. 3, pen. Bean: 4. hen. Success Poul. >ds.: 4. ck; 5, ckl; 2. hen; 1. pul; 2. pen; Sweepstakes Rock class, display and silver cup. Hove: 3. .5. ck. Elliott: 2 ck- 2 ckl" ;>, pul; 5. pen. ' ' ' WHITE WYANDOTTES. Benjamin: 1. 4, ck : 3, 4. hen; 12 3 ckl; 12. pul; 1. pen. display and' .silver cup. Wallerius: 5, hen. Cedardale Poul. Farm: 5. ck; 5. pul; 3. pen. Dr. Bond: 1. 2. hen: 4. pul; 2. pen. Solomonson: 2. ck. Symes: 3. ck: 4. ckl; 3. pul. White: 5, ckl. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Thimsen: 2. 4 ck ; 4. hen; 2. pul; 2. pen. Gladys Poul. Yds.: 5. pul. Barrie: 5. ckl. Hess: 1. 3, ck; 3. hen: 1. 2. 3. ckl- 1 3 pul; 1 pen, display and silver cup. Bean' :>. ck. Success Poul. Yds.: 4. ck- 1 2 ^ hen; 4, pul; 3, pen ' ' PARTRIDE WYANDOTTES. Henry: 2, ck ; 2. 3, hen: 1. ckl: 3. 4. 5. pul; 1. pen. Ehrisman: 2, ckl. Jackson': 5* ck; 4, 5. ckl. Hoodecheck: 3. ckl; 1 hen-' 2. pul: 2, pen. Crowley: 1. ck; 4 ^ hen- 3. pen. Stellwaggen: 3. 4, ck; 1,' 3.' 4, 5*, GOLDEN A^TfANDOTTES. Osmundson: 1. 2. ck : 2. ckl; 2. hen; 2 3 4. pul; 1, pen. Jackson: 3. ck : 3 4 .=5 o'kl' ^>. pul: 2. pen. Solke: 5. ck; 1. 's. ' 4, s' hen. Knopp: 4. ck; 1, ckl; 1. pul. SILVER WYANDOTTES Dethloff: 3. 4. ck; 2. 3. 5. ckl; 1. 4, hen; 1. 2. 5. pul; 1. pen, Sweepstakes Wvandotte elass, di.splay and silver cup. Swaggart • 1. 4. ckl: 2. ck: 2. hen; 3. pul; 3. pen. Mc' Andrews: 1. 5. ck; 3, 5. hen: 4. pul; 2 pen COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. I^adysmith Poul. Co.: 4. ck; 5. ckl; 1, 3, -1. hen: 5. pul : 3. pen. Kersten: 2. hen Success Poul. Yds.: 3, ck; 2. 3, ckl; 5,' hen; 2. pul; 2. pen. Cavanaugh : 1, ckl; 1. 3. 4, pul; 1. pen. Fertig: 4, ckl. 8. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Nelson: 4. ckl; 2. 4. pul; 2. pen. Mathews: 1. hen. Kruse: 2. ck; 4. hen; 3. 5. pul. Gra- ham: 1. ck; 1. 2. 3. .5. ckl; 2. 3. .^, hen; 1. i)ul; 1, 3. pen. Sweepstakes English class; Display and silver cup. R. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Young: 2. ckl; 2. hen; 2. 4 T^ pul. Symes. 3. ck; 1, ckl; 1, 3, hen; 1. 3, pul. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Schultz: 4. ckl. Anderson: 2, 3. 4. ck; 1. hen. Graham: 1. ck; 1. 2. ckl; 2. 4. ii. hen; 1. 3. 4. pul; 12. pen. Hasklns & Son; 3. 5. ckl; 3. hen: 2. r>. pul; 3. ppn. S. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Tubbs: 3. ck; 3. hen. Plet.^ch: 1. ckl. Retsloflf: 1. 2. hen; .<>. pul; 1, ck; 3. 4. ckl; 1. pen. Blencoe. 4. 5, hen; 8, pul; 3, pen. POULTRY FANClER-'-^J^^siio^ i^}-,K'irrxu.v^yw.'.,^<^'J-'-.')>%^^'f POULTRY F. Graham: 2. ck ; 2. 5. ckl; 1, 2, 4, pul; 2, pen. 8. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Buskovick Bros.: 1, ckl; 2, ck; 2, hen; A. P. A. Grand Silver Medal. Haynes: 1, 3. ck: 2, ckl; 1, 3, hen; 2, pul; 1, pen. Haskins & Son: 3. 5. ckl; 3, 5, pul; 2, pen. Westby: 4. ckl. Fertig: 1, 4, pul. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Hartin: 1, hen; 2, ck. McKesson: 4, ckl. Flesland: 3, ckl; 4, pul; 3, pen. Bry- ant: 1, pul. Hebbel: 2, ckl; 5, hen; 5, pul; 2, pen; Special for highest scoring cockerel in R. C. Red class. Houghton: 2, 3, pul; 1, ckl; 2. 3, hen; 1, 3. ck. Ortamn: 4, 5, ck ; 4, hen. Fertig: 5. ckl. LIGHT BRAHMAS. Kersten: 1, 2, ck; 2, 3, ckl; 1. 2. 3. 4, hen; 2, 3. pul; 1. pen. Davis: 1, ckl; 1, 4, pul. New: 4, ckl; 5, pul. BUFF BRAHMAS. All to Bean. BUFF COCHINS. All to Clay. BLACK LANGSHANS. AH to Heynen. BUFF LANGSHANS. All to Bean. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Vansant: 4. ck; 1. 3. 4, 5, ckl; 1. hen; 3, pul; 2. pen. Johnson: 5, pul; 3, pen. Ball: 3 ck. McCall: 1, ck; 2, ckl; 2, 3, 4, 5, hen; 1, 2, 4, pul; 1, pen display, and silver cup. Hobart, 2 ck. R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. All to Rogers. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Hinterminster: 1, 4, 5, ck; 2. 3. 5, ckl; 1, 2, 4, 5, hen; 2, 4, 5. pul; 1, 2, pen. Hans- mann Poultry Farm: 3, hen; f), ckl. Cox: 1; elk; 1, 3, pul. R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Acker: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, 2, pul. Ander- son: 2. ck: 3. 4. 5. hen; 1. 2. ckl; 3. 4. 5, pul. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. Jenness: 1, ckl; 3, pul; 1, pen. DolifC: 1, 4. pul. Bean: 1, ck; 2. 3, 4, ckl; 1. 2, 3. hen; 2, 5, pul; 2, pen. Sweepstakes Leghorn class. R. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. All to Bean. S. C. BLACK LEGHORNS. All to Rogers. MOTTLED ANCONAS. Cedarstrom: 1, ckl; 1. 3. 4, 5, pul; 1, pen. Rogers: 2, pn). S. C. BLACK ^nNORCAS. Hales: 2. ck: 2. 3. 5. hen; 4, ckl; 2. pen. Martin: 1. ck: 1. 4. hen; 1. 2. 3, ckl; 1. 2, 3, 4, pul: 1, pen. R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. All to Waters. BUFF MINORCAS. All to Bean, S. C. WHITE MINORCAS. All to Hanna. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. Ligday: 1. ck; 1. hen. 'Willianis: 2. ck; 1. 2. 3, ckl: 1, 2, pul: 4. hon. Roberts: 3. rk; 2. 3, hen. SILVER BEARDED POLISH. Williams: 3. ok; 2, hen; 1. pul. Roberts, 1. 2. ck: I, ;;, hen: 2, pul. GOLDEN BE.\RDED POLISH. Williams, 2. ok: 1. ckl; 3. hen; 1. pul. Roberts, 1, .'?, ck : 1, li. hen; 2. pul. WHITE BEARDED POLISH. William: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, pul. Roberts: 2. ck; 3, 4. hen PLAIN WHITE POLISH. All to Roberts, PLAIN SILVER POLISH. All to Roberts. PLAIN GOLDEN POLISH. All to Roberts. BUFF LACED POLISH. Roberts: 1, 2, ck; 1. 2. hen: 1, pul. Bean: 3. ck; 3. hen. HOUDANS. Rust: 4. ck ; 1. 3. pul: .'>. hen; 3, pen. Rogers: 3. ck. Wolfe, 1, ck; 1, 2, 4, ckl; 4. hen; 4, pul; 2. pen. McCrea, 2, 5, ck: 1, 2. 3. hen: 3. .'>. ckl; 2, .">. pul; 1, pen. Sweep- stakes: Display and silver cup. All to McAndrews SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. All to Kirchers. GOLDEN PENCILED HAMBURGS. All to Roberts. SILVER PENCILED HAMBURGS. All to Roberts. RUMPY GAME BANTAMS. All to Crowley. BROWN-RED GAME BANTAMS. All to Milne Bros. GOLDEN DUCKWING BANTAMS. .Ml to Milne Bro.«i. BLACK AFRICAN BANTAMS. All to Kingsley. BLACK BREASTED RED BANTAMS. MrMillen: 2. rk ; 2. 3. hen. Dymoke: 1. ck. Milne Bros.: 1, ckl; 1. hen. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. Roberts: 3, 4, .^. hen; 2, ckl; 1, pen. Kirchera. .Jr.: 3, 4, ck : 1, 3. ckl; 2, 3, 4, 5. pul; 2. pen. Milne Bros.: 1, 2, ck; 1. 2, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1. pul. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. Milne Bros.: 1. ckl. Klpp, 2. ckl; 5, pul. Stole: 4. 5. ckl; 1, 2. pul; 2, pen. Roberts: 1, hen; 3, ckl; 3, 4, pul; 1, pen. WHITE COCHIN BANTAMS. Kipp: 1. ckl; 2, 3, pul. Milne Bros.: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, pul. R. C. RHOI>E ISLAND RED BANT.AMS. All to Roberts. PARTRIDGE COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Roberts. BLACK TAILED JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Roberts. WHITE JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Roberts. CORNISH FOWLS. Johnson: 2, ck; 2. 3. ckl; 1. 2. 4. hen; 1, pul; 1, pen. Hales: 1. 4, ckl; 2, 3, pul. Kellman: 1. ck; 3. 5, hen; 2, pen. BRONZE TURKEYS. All to Kapphahn. BUFF INDIANS. All to Bean. BUFF SILKIES. All to Bean. R. C. BUFF WONDERS. All to Bean. WHITE PEKIN DUCKS. All to Milne. BLACK CAYUGA DUCKS. All to Kingsley. .VFRICAN GEESE. All to Behrman. BUFF GEESE. All to Bean. Awards at Remington, Ind. EXHIBITORS AT REMINGTON, IND. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Barnes, C. E Idaville, Ind. Peck: 1, ck ; 1, 2, 3, 4, hen; 1. pu). Bartee, Mrs. Geo Remington, Ind. Phelps: 1, 2, pul. Mayhew: 1, 2, 3, 4, ckl; Bickel, Mrs. D. A Remington, Ind. 3, 4, pul. Brenner, B. L Rensselaer, Ind. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Broadie, Max Remington, Ind. Broadie: 2, ck; 1, 3, ckl; 1, hen; 1. 2. 3, Cowgill, A, B Remington, Ind. 4. pul; 1, pen. Gilbert: 2, ckl; 2, pen. Fell. Chas. J Remington, Ind. Mullen: 4, ckl. Geier W^ R. Remington, Ind. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. Gilbert. Lowell Rem ngton, Ind. Barnes: 2, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 1. 2. pul; ?, Hackley, Robt. . . .\ Remmgton, Ind. ,,^ Hogeland, Jim Remington, Ind. j^ f, WHITE ORPINGTONS. Lambert, H. A Remmgton, Ind. ^,, ,,, j.ambert. Lehe, Peter Remington, Ind. Lock, A. V Remington. Ind. S. <"'• RHODE ISLAND REDS. Mayhew, Arthur Rensselaer, Ind. -^H to Cowgill. Mullen, Sam Remington, Ind. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Peck, Geo Remington, Ind. Peck: 1, ckl; 4, pul. Shand : 3. ckl; 1, Peck, J. I Remington, Ind. 2, 3, pul. Bartel: 3, ckl; 2, pen. Peck, W. E Remington, Ind. LIGHT BRAHMAS. Phelps, Henry Remington, Ind. Hogeland: 1, ck; 1, hen. Reed, T. E Remington, Ind. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Shand, Frank Remington, Ind. All to Lehe. .Shuster, Burt Remington. Ind. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Stokes & Son, M. O Remington, Ind. All to Fell. Tyler, Simeon Remington, Ind. WHITE BANTAMS. All to Phelps. AWARDS AT REMINGTON, IND. LEGHORN BANTAMS. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. All to I»eck Bickel: 2. ck ; 2. 3, 4, ckl: 1. 2. 3, 4, BRONZE TURKEYS. pul; 1, hen; 2, pen. Tyler: 2, hen. All to Hackley. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. PEKIN DUCKS All to Geier. All to Reed. BUFF PLYTWOUTH ROCKS. GREY CALL DUCKS. Stokes & Son: 4. ck ; 1, ckl; 1. 2. hen; All to Shuster. 2. 3. pul; 1, pen. Brenner: 1. 3, ck; 2, 3, TOULOUSE GEESE. ckl; 3, hen; 1, 4, pul; 2, pen. All to Hacklev. € • WHITE ROCKS GRAVES STRAIN fall winnings 1st Pen. 1st Hen. 1st Cockerel, also special for best cockerel in show. 1st, tid, 3<1 Pullets, also special for best Pullet in show. Eggs $1.00, $2.a) and J3. 00 per 15. T. A. CONNERY, VINELAND, N. J. S. C 17. /. REOS '^^^s ^"o o^^ OLD CHICKS If you ..,,,. -——want etfgs or chicks from birds that lay eggs the vear round, I have them. They are RED too Write for free mating list. "--■* ■BUSIHESS BIRDS OF QUALITYz Ton Notch Poultry Farm, R. P. GugMtUI, Profit, Elcho, Wis, 60 Years *^ IIT-^ I. K. Felch & Son Bred LIGHT BRAHMAS, BARRED ROCKS WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WHITE WYANDOTTES and judged all breeds in nearly every State in the union without a protest. Every PATRON has been satisfied with the stock for the money paid. WHY SHOULD THEY NOT, when none but specimens to score 90 to 96 points find place in their breeding pen ? Which v^riN AND bre:e:d on m the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons* winnings to their advantage. From Sept. 1 to May 15. Brahmas $3.50 to $10 for females; $5 to $20 for males. White and Baired Rocks and White Wyandottes, $2.50 to $8 for females; $4 to $15 for males. Eggs from all, $4 for 15, $7 for 30 $9 for 45, and $ 1 5 for 1 05 eggs. From May I 5 to Sept. 1 , all yearlings before moulting sold at 40 per cent off of catalogue prices. For catalogue and other particulars address I. K. FELCH & SON. Box I ?6. NATICK. MASS. ^ # • Awards al Danville, Ind. T^.Ji^^V^F^^^ ^^ I)ANV1I.LE. IND. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Ror^i?.V.. H u ■^- ^^anville. ina. Cooper: 1. pen; 1, ck; 3. pul. Wynant: 1. .Bario\v, 11 11 Brownsburg, Ind. hen. Talbert: 2, 4, hen; 2. ck Dooley: 1, 2, «arlo\v, H. M BrownsburK, Ind. ckl; 1, 4, pul. Ragan: 4, ckl; 2, pul. Smiley: Brown, I.. H Danville, Ind 3. hen. Bunten, Elbert Danville, Ind. GOLDEN Wi'.4NDOTTES. Burnsides, J. J Judson, Ind Ensminger & Rudd: 1, 2, hen. Smiley: 1. Carter, Benj Danville. Ind ^'^'> !> 2, pul. Cassety, A. D n. .Salem. Ind! SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Collins, Joe C Hainbridge. Ind. Hadley: 1, 2. pen; 1, ckl; 2, ck; 1. 2. pul; Cooper, H. W Danville, Ind. 1. 4, hen. Masten: 1, ck ; 3, 4. ckl; 4. pul. Cornwell. Geo. W Carbon, Ind Barlow: 3, hen. Ensminger & Rudd: 2, Cox, Howard Danville, Ind. hen; 3, ck. Smiley: 2, ckl; 3, pul. Crane, Mary' Danville, Ind. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. Davis. C. D. .^ Bridgeport, Ind. Miars: 3. pul; 3, 4, hen. Ensminger & Davis, E. van B Danville, Ind. Rudd: 1, ck. Smiley: 1, hen; 2, ck. New- Davis, O. D Bridgeport, Ind. man: 1, ckl; 1, 2, pul. SJf.^frT^a^''^- ^ ^ Danville, Ind. SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES. S,^2^;^? Danville. Ind. Barlow: 1, hen. Smiley: 1 ckl; 1. pul. Dye Bros. •••^•••- Danville, Ind. BLACK WYANDOTTES. Ensminger & Rudd Danville, Ind. Smiley: 1 hen Ferree, Earl Danville. Ind. S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Gentry, M. O. Danville. Ind. Barlow: 2, pen; 3. hen; 3 ckl. Burn- Hadley. H. K Danville. Ind. sides: 2, ckl. Porter: 4, pul; 1, hen. Gar- Hadley, Wilbur Danville. Ind. tf^r: 1, ckl; 1. 2. 3. pul; 1. pen. Hammock, Tilfred Danville, Ind. S. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Harlan, Albert Amo Ind Burnsides: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen. Harshbarger, Mrs. Wm Shaveland', Ind.' R- C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Hays. Earl Danville Ind Smiley: 1, ck. Hubble. Mrs Nora Danville Ind BLACK ORPINGTONS. Jones, D. R Danville' Ind Burnsides: 1. ck. Jones. M. E Danville' Ind ^ »A ^'- RHODE ISLAND REDS. Kurtz, Oscar Danville, Ind! , ^^^^v^T i 1,/^'' ^' ^' P"^' ^'^^'"^^'^Jl • MaSTBr'^r ^^ ^' ^IT.V'^' I"^" " »•' C. MODE ISLAND REDS. Masten Cvrus A^^o'In^' Hubble: 1, pen. Stanley: 2. ckl; 3. 4. M?rrft ■ Oliver J^.r.^i^2' J"t P"'" Wicker: 1, 2, pul. Baker: 1, ckl. Merritt, uii\ei Danville, Ind. LIGHT BRAHMAS ^ull^' F%^^^ ^^i'^PF'^ri' J"'i- Barlow: 1, ckl; 1, pul. Temi)lin : 2, pen. JJ 1 t' ,,• ?V •;•• Plalnfleld, Ind. McCoun : 1, pen; 1, ck; 1, ckl; 2, hen; 2. 4, Mitchell. Martin Danville. Ind. pul. Burn.sides: 2. ck; 3 ckl; 3, pul. Montgomery, James Danville, Ind. DARK BRAHMAS. Neal, Tarner Brownsburg. Ind. All to Smiley Newman, J. A Danville, Ind. BUFF COCHINS, NIckerson. John Danville, Ind. Davis: 2. 3, 4, hen; 2, ckl; 2, 3, pul. Porter, I>ela Danville. Ind. Burnsides: 1, ck; 1, ckl; 1. pul; 1, hen. Ragan. Chas Danville. Ind. PARTRIDGE COCHINS. Ross, A. A Danville, Ind ^'^ to Smiley. Ruston. Walter E t^layton, Ind BLACK COCHINS. Sheets, H. F N. .Salem Ind ^^^ ^^ Burnsides. Smiley. Chas; Judson. iSS; .„. « .WHITE COCHINS. Soper, Fred B Danville, Ind. ^" *^ nJ^'lV-K- t Ai^^«mx*^« Stanley. Erwin Mooresville Ind. i, . BLAC K LANGSHANS. Stanley, Jno. W Mooresville InS pk?."";'^"i,. '•'. ^he^ 4 ^nP^rf"" SnnPr'^^= Ln-' rpniKr^..* o c! 13 x. T j cKi, z, CK, 2, Men, 4, pcn. Soper: 1, pen; ?pmnin wm Brownsburg, Ind. j, 4, „en; 4. ckl; 4, put. Burnsides: 4. ck ?b?.^ V.^H ^^"^'^ ^> "^- WHITE LANGSHANS. Tharp, Jacob Danville. Ind. \ii to Smiley Wi<-l 4, 3. ck o AWARDS AT FORT W.WNE, IND. BARRED PIA'MOITH ROCKS. Hoover: 1, ck; 1. 2. ckl; 1. 2. hen: 1. 3, pul; 1, pen. Dillon: 3. ckl. WItte: ckl. Rodewald: 5. ckl. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Sage: 1, ck ; 1. 2. pul. Young: 3. ckl; 4, 5, pul. BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Carl: 1. ck; 1, 2. ckl; 1. hen; 4, pul. Johnson: 1. 2, 3. 5 pul WHITE WYANDOTTES. Bowser: 5. ck; 1. 4. 5. hen. Hoetzer: 1, ; 1. ckl; 5. hen; 4, pul; 1, pen. Ehrmann: ck: 1, 3. 5. pul. Ohki: 4, ck. Tonne & Stapleford: 3. ck; 2, ckl; 2, hen; 2. pul Wie.se: 3. ckl. ^ ' BUFF WYANDOTTES. Yeagle: 1. ck; 1, 2. hen; 1. 2, pul. f J OLDEN WYANDOTTES. All to Wiese. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. Bender: 3. ckl; 1. 2. pul; Koehlinger: 1, ck; 1. 2. rkl: 1. 2. 3, hen; 3. 4. 5. pul PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. All to Roberts. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Pool: 2. ck; 2, 3. hen; 1. 2. pul. Terry: 3, 5, ck; 5, pul. Phelps: 5. hen; .-.. pul; 1. pen. Wi.se & Sons: 4, ck; 1. 2. ckl; 1 4 hen; 3. 4. pnl. MaiHn: 3. ckl. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Poole: 3. .^.. ckl; 2, hen; 3. pul. Suter: 1. hen. Brunner: 3, 4, ckl; 1 pul BLACK ORPIN(iTONS. Tuttle: 5, pul. Phelps: 3, 4. ck; 2, ckl; 1. 4, 5. hen; 2. pen. Frash & Sons: 3 ft. ckl; 3. hen; 1, 2. .5. pul. Foster & Johnson: 1, 2. ck; 1, 4. rkl; 2, hen; 3. 4. pul; 1, pen. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Longfield Poultrv Farm: 1. 2, ck ; 1. 2. 3 ckl; 2. 3. 4. hen; 1. 2, 3, pul; 1. pen. Stoner: 4, ckl; 5, hen; f), pul. Gable: .^. ckl. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Longfield Poultry Farm: 1. 3. ckl; 1 2. 3. 4. pul: 1. pen. Wiese: 4. 5. ckl; 1, hen; 5, pul. Kucher: 3. ckl. Hills: 1, 2, ck; 2, ckl. Rerkeweg: 3. ck. BLACK LANGSH.4NS. Baker: 3, ckl; 4, 5, hen; 3. 4. r>, pul; pen. Crise: 1. 2, ckl; 1, 2. pul; 1, 2, hen; 1. 2. pul; 1. pen. LIGHT BRAHMAS. All to Clark. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Rodewald: 4. ckl. Puddv: 4. n, pul. Meislng Bros.: 1, 2, 3. ckl; 1, 2, hen; 2, 3, pul. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Logan: 2. ok; 1, ckl: 1. 3. r^, hen; 1, 2. 5. pul. Dean: 1. 3. ck; 2. 4. hen; 3. 4, pul. 2, 3, S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. Ford: 3, ck; 1, ckl; 3. hen; 1. 2, pul. Boughton: 2, ck; 2, hen. Lindenberg & Bro.: 2, ckl; 1. hen; 3. 4. pul. R. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. Belle Poul. Yds.: 1. 2, ckl; 1 ' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS.' Heckman: 3, ckl. Pape: 1, ck; 1. 2. 3, hen; 2. pul; 1, pen. Rvan : 4, pul. Lindenberg & Bro.: 2, ck; 4, 5, hen; 1, 3, 5, pul; 2, pen. R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Wolf: 3, ckl; 4, lien; 1, 2, pul. Jauch pul. 1, 4. 2. ckl; ckl; ckl; 3, ck; 2. ckl; 2. hen; ckl; 3, pul. Eckhart: 5, pul. WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH. All to Forest Park Poul. Yds. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. ck; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, 3, 1. pen. HOUDANS. All to Powers. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Carl. R. C. BLACK Dean: 1, ckl; 1. pul. pul. Kemkle: hen; 1. 3. 1, pul; 4. BANTAMS. Koons: 2. ckl; Awards at Baltimore, Md. EXHIBITORS AT BALTIMORE. MD. Adams. Robt. P Lynchburg, Va. Alsenborn Farm Pikesville. Mass. Andrus. Dr. J. C Canandaigua, N. Y. Ankeny. D. R Clear Spring, Arbuckel, M. D. J. A Elkins, W Atkinson, Walter E Glyndon, Bacon, H. A Bianchville Bailey & Spahr Ballard, E. A Beahan, J. Sheridan Bienstein, Fred C. . Bird Bros Bixler, W. O Black, Jr., Van Lear Blanton, Boileau, Boquet, Bossert, Bowers, Bowers, R W. G F. G S. S Wm. R.. Mrs. Wm Brace. Wm. F. . . . Braner, Albert C. Breitigan, Jas. H Brish Bros Brown, Irwin M. Brown, Ray Buck, Walter Buff Cochi . . Hagerstown. Chestnut Hill. Clearfield, . . .Baltimore, . . . .Me.verdale, . . .Glen Roclc, . . . .Baltimore. L Richmond. Middletown, . . Owego, N. Spring City, Md. Va. Md. Md. Md. Pa. Pa. Md. Pa. Pa. Md. Va. Md. Y. Pa. Devries, H. A Pikesville, Diffenderffer, C. M Baltimore Diffenderffer, W. O Baltimore,' Dodd, W. J Baltimore, Dowling. Jas. M Belair. Drager, W. C Boiling Springs. Dudley. T. N Middleburg, Early Francis M Roslyn ' Early, Jno. D Roslyn'. Dallastown, .Belair. E^berly. Jacob Edeler, W. H. . . . Eisinger, Robt... Ellenwood Poultry Engle, Milton T. . Enterprise Poultry Farm, Yards, Baltimore. Md. R....Owings Mills. Md. Victor. N. Y. Belair. Md. Lititz, Pa. Frederick, Md. Garrison, Md. S' Allentown, Pa. H Baltimore, Md. Everhart & Ragers Keyser Eyler. Ed. J "^ Farrall, Jas. J Fillman, Wm Pincke & Thornton... Fix. C. F Foos, Miss Gertrude E. Ford. H. M Forthman. W. M Baltimore. . . . Halboro, .Frederick. Yoe, W. Waynesboro, . . . Halethorpe, Red Hill. . . . Vineland. N . . . .Dallastown, Baltimore Co., . . . .Baltimore. Sykesville, Md. Md. Md. Md. Md. Pa. Va. Md. Md. Pa. Md. Md. Pa. Md. Pa. Va. Pa. Md. Pa. J. Pa. Md. Md. S ^^i ^^L "^Vt ^ Sykesville. Md. ^raleigh. Howard Forest. Canada G^bb ^^-' ^"-' Nazareth. Pa. n Poultry- Farm °''' ^''- n^^\ ^^°- .^ Stewartstown? Pa m i-ouiiry i^ arni . . . . . . Goldsborough. A. T Weshington b C -•■;•• Roland Park. N. Y. Goodwin, Wm. D P kesvn'le Md Burnside P Busick, Harry Byrnes, T. C O Carroll. Mrs. Chas. Catlett. Mrs. L. C Cedar Cove Poultry Farm Charmsbury. Dr. T. H Chestnut Hill I'oultry Yard Chestnut Hagerstown. .Ellicott City. Gloucester. .Roiiinson. Hanover, Jas. B. . Clark, Jr., Clark. Jas. Clungston, Coffman. J. N Conner, W. J. . . . Cook & Sons. Wm Corkins. D. W. . . Council, V. H Cregan. Wm. P. . . Crisp. Miss M. E. Crocker. E. M. . . . Cromwell. Jr. Davis. Amos Davis, B. S. Davis. F. W. Davis, M. D.. Davis. .1. Jos Dayhoff, L. Defandorf. J. Hill, . . Baltimore. Ellicott City, G.^ E Chambersburg, E'denburg. Carlisle. .Scotch Plains. N Riverdale, Warrenton, Riders, . .Howard Park, ...Roland Park, . . .Lake Roland. .... Hagerstown, .Rockingham, N. Keyser. W. . . .Pleasantville, Pikesville. Mid vale. . .Garrett Park, M. J, F. Geo. W, • •••••■•• S F Md Md. Va. Md. Pa. 'pa. Md. Md. Pa. Pa. Pa. J. Md. Va. Md. Md. Md. Md. Md. C. Va. Md. Md. Pa. Md. ,^ _ , Augusta. Gwyn, Jr., Lawrence S Baltimoie Haggin, Louis Lee Lexington, Arlington, Arlington. Baltimore. B. B Hall, A. B Hall, Robt. S. . Hart. Mrs. Geo. Hayner. Jonas. . Heagy, J. M. . . . Heffner, Geo. R. Hennighausen. L. T. . . . Henmann, Karl L Hicks. Calvin Hillen, Mr.s. T. O'Donnell Hoch & Frederick Hodge & Son. D. J Hoen. Berthold Mt. Holland, Mrs. R. w Hoopes, W. P P ^ A Mr. & Mrs. G. D. H. A Stuart S Baker Ga. Md. Ky. Md. Md. Md. Y. Md. Md. Md. Md. Md. Md. Pa. Va. Hopper, Ide. M. Iverson. .Taeger, .Janney, .Johnson Kart. Geo. L Kaston. Chas K.en. H. C. . • Livingston. N. Rockville. Overlea, Govans. . . . .Baltimore. . . . .Rockville. Eccleston. Chambersburg. Lincoln, . „. Washington, Md. Belair. Md Forest Hill, York, .Woodstock. . .Baltimore, . .Baltimore, . . .Garrison, . .Lewiston, Carlisle, • Baltimore, Belair. Md. Pa. Md. Md. Md. Md. Md. Pa. Md. Md. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Pullet; l.st. 3d Cockerel; 2d. .5th Hen; 4th, 5th Cock: 3d Also R. I, Red (State Cup) the fourth year in .succession, best Cockerel. Some good stock to spare yet. My Red.s lead again at the big Missouri State Show, St. Louis, Dec, 1909. 1st, 2d Pen in a class of 148 R. C. Rhode Island Reds. Cup for best Male and Female, special for • VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. Fayetie, M O. HIGH CLASS S. C. R. I. REDS strong competition. Daglf Judges. * MOTTO. FRANK CHALUPA, Hxhihition cockerels for sale. SATISFACTION GUARTANTEED OR YOUR My winnings for 1909 are as follows : Packwwud Iowa Nov. 17-20. 1st cockerel, 1st and 3rd pullet and 1st pen. Kichland Iowa. Dec, 14-17 l>t and 3rd. 4th and pullet 1st pen in Score cards bv Russell and MONEY BACK." IS MY 2nd cockerel 2nd Hge^s in season. ROSE COMB RHODE quill and possess the in America. They are red to the _ length of body and symmetry of form so de,«irable in a typi- cal Red. We solicit your orders and guarantee satisfaction. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B PLEASANT PLAIN, IOWA A choice lot of youngsters for sale, breds from the best winning and laying strain ISLAND REDS DEUTSCH, Mgr., ANTIGO. WIS Partridge Plymouth Rocks THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN J. A. HAGEMAN, . . CHARLOTTE, MICH: President Partridge Plymouth Rock Club f. C • • ,• iJs^;^Siy,;^ltPOVUniY FANCIER i^-7ii^?'lr Kellerstrasij, Ernest Kansas City. Mo. Kelly, B. Frank Bishopville. S'. C. Kllpatrick. M. C Valencia. Pa. Kinloch Farm Cockeysville, Md. Klnsell. W. D Hanover, Pa. Klsling:, Norman L Belair, Md. Klemm, Emil J Howard Park, Md. Knapp. A. M Catonsville. Md. Knisely, R. J York, Pa. Koon.s Farm Treichler. Pa. Kress, Edw Baltimore. Md. Kuepper, B. H Clear Spring Md. Kuhn, P. T Frederick, Md. Linder. Geo. H Baltimore, Md. Lineweaver. P. L Baltimore. Md. Little. Frank Frederick, Md. Loetz. H. E Ellicott City, Md. Low. D. W. A Catonsville. Md. McCormick, J. L. & J. M Belair, Md. McCulloch, Rev. Duncan Glencoe, Md. McDonald. Bruce Imwood. W. Va. McDowell. T. K Rising Sun, Md. McLane, Miss F. K Garrison, Md. MacGill. Lloyd T Frederick. Md. Mann. Howard Catonsville, Md. Markell. V. X. S Glen Rock, Pa. Matsinger, Chas. A Baltimore. Md. Matthews. Dr. Robt. M Gambrills. Md. Metcalfe, Arley C Baltimore, Md. Minnich. Wm. G Carlisle Pa. Mitchell, J. S. & J. M.... Ellicott City! Md. Morris. E. M Fawn Grove, Pa. Moyer, Ralph W Orwigsburg. Pa. iviyei , IViJs.s Al. J Roslyn, Md. Negley, Mrs. M. D Baltimore. Md. Nelson. Jno. E Baltimore, Md. Nelson, Will Neuse. X. C. Nevins. J. D Philadelphia. Pa. Newell. Harry S Brookland. D. C. Noll, Adam F Allentown. Pa. North. Miss Gladys L Walbrook. Pa. North, Mrs. Cora I Walbrook, Pa. Oke & Murray London, Can. Oelko, Jno. G Raspburg. Md. Orangeville Poultry Yards. . .Baltimore, Md. latrifeu. John Waters Pikesville, Md. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING Argonauts : Phoenix Fowls : $f>.(^0 per dozen : 3 00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird, buff colored, yellow shanked, general pur- pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. S. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., • Elast Providence, R. I. SMITHES WHITE ROCKS We win wherever we show, includmg Madi- son Square, New York 1908-09. Why not place your order where you know you can and will gel the best. Write me for mating list and ■^"^■■■"■■■■■■■■^ photos of male birds heading my breeding pens. I want to build up a big business with Poultry Fancier read- ers and I'll give you the very highest quality at most reasonable prices. CHAS. L. SMITH RTE. 58; NEW HAVEN, CONN. POULTRY FENCE jl STOCK STRONG— RUST PROOF Made ofextra heavy double galvanized wires. No top or bottom boards required. Chick tight — bottom wires only 1 in. apart. COSTS NO MORE THAN NETTINQ yet will last five times as lonj:. Send for catalog: — we have too st^'les and can save you money. Write today "-Wf PAYTHt BROWN FENCE & WIRE CO. DEPT. 94. CLEVaAND.OJ Pattison, Saml. W Baltimore, Md. Peterson, C Baltimore, Md. Phipps, Joseph Towson, Md. Pierce. Wm. E Dulaneys Valley. Md. Pike. Wm. S Catonsville. Md. Placide, S Baltimore. Md. Pleasants. Mrs. A. W Cockeysville, Md. de Potestad, Mrs. Robt. ... Ellicott City, Md. Price, Mrs. D. T Belcamp, Md. Price, J. McD Belcamp, Md. Raab. H. M .• Dallastown, Pa. Rehmeyer, W. H Shrewsbury, Pa. Reich, Miss Nannie Monrovia. Md. Reider, R. D Middletown, Pa. Reiff. Jos Fayetteville, Pa. Relp & Aires Laurel, Md. Remsen, O. E Annapolis, Md. Ridenour. O. Fred Middletown. Md. Ridgely of H.. Mrs. J Towson. Md. Rlggs, Jesse B Catonsburg Md. Riley, Henry D Strafford, Pa. Ritter. E. Frank Woodlawn, Md. Rockland Farm . Benson, Md. Rosenstock, S. H Frederick, Md. Rumbold. Jno Baltimore. Md. Sauter, Chas. C Ellicott City. Md. Scarff, J. E Mt. Washington. Md. Schrade. Geo Skyesville. Md. Schriver, Hiram W Chester. N. Y. Seeley, Gay lord B .Chester, N. Y. Seitz Allen M Glen Rock, Pa. Shanabrook & Spltal Chambersburg, Pa. Sharpe, Edw. H Frederick, Md. Shirk, Chas. S Hanover, Pa. Shriver, Chas. M Pikesville, Md. Shriver, Jr.. Geo. M Pikesville. Md. 5- ilver Brook Wyandotte Farm Allentown, Pa Smith. B. Alton Sta. F, Baltimore, Md. Smith, J. Emlen Philadelphia. Pa. Smith. Wm. A Metuchen, N. J. Smith, J. W Dallastown. Pa. Smith, Nathan R Brookiandville, Md. Spease, Frank Carlisle, Pa. Spencer, Mrs. W. D.Waverly. Baltimore. Md. Sprecher, Dan'l B Skyesville, Md. Springer, Paul G Bridgeton, N. J. Strober, Geo. M Woodlawn. Md. Sunswick Poultry Farm .. So. Plainfleld, N. J. Swartz. Geo Baltimore, Md. Sweeting. Geo. W Sharon, Md. Taylor, Geo. Winship Catonsville, Md. Theobald, F. De Wolf Baltimore, Md. Thiele F Arlington, Md. Thomas, Martin Delto. Pa. Thompson. Lignon Ellicott City, Md. Tiffany. S. E Elkins. W. Va. Todd, David Relay. Md. Turner. Mrs. Thos Baltimore, Md. Verdery, H. H Augusta, Ga. Wack. Henry E Baltimore, Md Walden, R. J Middleburg, Md. Walker, Henry M Owings Mills. Md. Warner & Son. A. E Baltimore, Md. Warner. Mrs. J. H Owings Mills, Md. Warner. N. B Hamilton, Va. Weldner, H. E Allentown, Pa. Weyler, Jno. F Baltimore, Md. Wheeler & Son. Geo Penn Yard. N. Y. Whyte Bros Ruxton, Md. Wiggers. Mrs. Chas. F Fallston, Md. Wolfe. Dr. J. S Bloomfleld, N. J. Wyleyhurst Farm Winsted, Conn. Yoder, Albert Munhall, Pa. Yingllng. Edgar C Westminster. Md. Young, Newton J Hagerstown, Md. Zimmerman, F. G Lime Kiln. Md. AWARDS AT BALTIMORE. MD. BAKKKI) l*LVMOLTH KOC KS, Chestnut Hill Poultry Yards: 2. 3. ck; 1. 3. ckl; 1. 2, .^i. pul; 2. pen. Boileau; 5. ck; 4. hen; 2. ckl; 3, pen. Riley: 4, ck; 1. 2. hen; 5. ckl; 3. 4. pul; 1, pen. Clark: 1. ck; f), hen; 4. ckl; 4. pen. Kelly: 3, lien. Kuhn: 5. pen. WHITE PLY.MOUTH ROCKS. Kllpatrick: f>, ck; 4, .'), hen. Hall: 4. ck ; 4. '). pen. Walker: 1. ck. Defandorf: 2, ck ; 1, 3, hen; 3, 4, pul; 2, pen. Springer: :?, ck; 2. hen; 1. ckl. Early: 3. ckl; 5, pul; 1. pen. Rosenstock: 2. 5, ckl; 1, 2, pul. Hoper: 5. ckl. Heffner: 3, pen. BUFF PLYMOl^H RO€KS. Busick: 4. ck ; 3, ckl. Kuepper: 1. 2, 3, ck; 1. 2, 3. hen; 1, 2. ckl; 1. 2, 4. pul; 1, 3. pen. Bowers: 5, ck; 5. hen. Brlsh Bros.: 4, hen. Ridenour: 3, 5, pul. DayhoflC: 2, pen. PARTRIIKJE ri>YMOlITH ROCKS. Matsinger: 1, 2. 3, ck; 1, 2, 5, hen; 1, 2. 3, 4. ckl; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, pul; 1, pen. Drager: 3. 4, hen; 5. ckl. SHAVER PENCILED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Negley: 2. ck; 5. hen; 4, ckl; 3. pul. Bowers: 1. 4. ck ; 1. 2, hen; 2. 3, ckl; 4. .'). pul; 1. pen. Breitigan: 3, ck ; 3, 4. hen; ."). ckl; 2. pul; 2, pen. Atkinson: 1. ckl; 1, pul. WTIITE WYANDOTTES. Llndec* 3, ck; 4, hen; 4, ckl; 1, pul; 5, pen. Remsen: 1, 4, ck; 3, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pen. Farrall: 2, ck; 3, pen. Guess: 5. ck; 1, 2, hen; 5. ckl; 3. .pul. Turner: .'i. hen; 4, 5, pul; 2, pen. Kinloch Farm; 2, 3, ckl; 2, pul. Riggs: 4, pen. BITFF WYANDOTTES. Raab: 1, f>, ck; 5 hen; 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 2, pen. Morris: 3. ck; 1, 2, hen; 3, 4. .'>. ckl; 4. r». pul. Hicks: 2, 4, ck; 3, hen; 1, ckl; 3. pul: 1, pen. Byrnes: 4, hen. Brish Bros: 3. pen. GOLDEN WYANDOTTES. Everhart & Rogers: 1, ck; 2, 4, hen; 4. '^^f'aT-y^rf^- ^^-: ^if-"'^7-.^ Page 43 r^^^.';>ny>f.'^.>M'-.l:^^i.;..i.A:^^:. ckl; 5. pul. Ritter: 2. ck; 1. hen; 2. ckl; 1. pul. Sliver Brook Wyandotte Farm: 3, 4. ck; 3. r,, hen; 1, 5, ckl; 3, 4, pul. Little: 3. ckl; 1', pul. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Bacon: 5, ck. Sbirk: 1. ck; 2. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Verdery: 4, ck; 5, hen. Klnsell: 3, ck; 4, 5, pul. McDowell: 2, ck; 2 ckl; 3, pul; 2, pen. Goldsborough: 1, hen. Charmsbury: 3, hen; 4, ckl. Fix: 4. hen. Tiffany: 3, ckl; 2. pul. Silver Brook Wyan- dotte Farm: 5, ckl. S*trober: 3. pen. Turner: 1, pen. PARTRIDGE U'YANDOTTES. Enterprise Poultry Yards: 5. ck; 4, hen; 3, ckl; 1. pul; 1, 2, pen. Silver Brook Wyan- dotte Farm; 4, ck ; 5, pul. Bird Bros.: 1, 2, 3 ck; 1, 2. 3. hen; 1, 2. ckl; 3, 4. pul. Arbuckel: 5, hen; 4, .5. ckl; 2, pul. SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES. All to Silver Brook Wyandotte Farm. COLUMBIAN W\'.ANDOTTE.S. Tiffany: 2, 4, 5, ck; 2. 4, 5. hen; 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, 2, pen. Andrus: 1, ck; 1. hen; 1, ckl; 5, pul. Guess: 3, ck; 4, ckl. Beahan: 3, hen. Turner: 5, ckl; 3, pul. Smith: 4, pul; 3. pen. BLACK WYANDOTTES. Silver Brook Wyandotte Farm: 2, 3. hen. Sharpe: 1, hen. SINGLE COMB BUFF ORPINGTONS. Cook & Sons: 1, ck; 2, ckl; 1, pen. Suns- wick Poultry Farm: 2. ck; 1, 2, hen; 4 5, ckl; 3. pul. Brish Bros.: 3, ck; 1, pul. Knisley: 4, 5. ck; 3, 4, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 2 4. o, pul. Carroll: 5, hen. Sweeting: 3, pen. Scarff: 5, pen. Griffith: 4, pen. Davis: 2, pen. ROSE COMB BUFF ORPINGTONS. All to Cook & Sons. SINGLE COMB BLACK ORPINGTONS. Sunswick Poultry Farm: 2, 4, 5, ck; 3, hen; 4. 5. ckl; 1. 3, pul; 3. pen. Davis. 3, ck: 4, pen. Brown: 1, ck; 2, hen; 5, pul. Cook & .Sons: 1, hen; 1, 2, ckl; a pen. Griffith: 5. hen; 5, pen. McCormick: 4. hen. Knisley: 3. ckl; 1. pen. Burnside Poultry Farm: 4. pul. Clark: 2, pul ROSE COMB BLACK ORPINGTONS. All to Cook & Sons. SINGLE COMB WHITE ORPINGTONS. Sunswick Poultry Farm: 2, 5, ck; 4. hen; 4. pul; 4. pen. Kellerstrass: 3. 4. 5, ck; 1, ck; 3. hen; 1, 2. 5. ckl; 1, 5, pul; 1. 2, pen: Cook & Sons: 2, hen; 3. 4, ckl; 3 pul; 3, pen. Haggin: 2, pul. Griffith: .'>, pen. DIAMOND JUBILEE ORPINGTONS. All to Cook & Sons. ANY OTHER VARIETY ORPINGTONS. All to Davis. SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Davis: 2, ck. Griffith; 1, 4, ck. Riggs: 3, ck; 3, 5. hen; 4, pul; 3. pen. Ellenwood Poultry Farm: 5, ck; 1, 4, hen; 1. 2. ckl; 1. 2, pul; 1, pen. Rehmeyer: 2, hen; 2, pen. Devries: 4, 5, ckl; 5. pen. Kart: 3, ckl. Sweeting: 5. pul. Atkinson: 3, pul. Pike: 4, pen. ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. McCulloch: 3. 4, ck; 4. '>, hen; 3. ckl; 3. 5. pul; 2, pen. Ellenwood Poultry Farm: 1, 2, 5. ck: 1. 3. hen; 1, 2. 4. ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1. pen. Brlsh Bros.: 2, hen. Henmann: 5, ckl. Aukeny: 4, pul. Creagan: 3, pen. LIGHT BRAHMAS. Davis: 1. ck; 1. hen; 2. pul. Rumbold: 3. ck; 4. 5. hen; 2, ckl. Nevins: 2. ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul; 1, pen. Todd: 4, ck. Iverson: 3, hen. DARK BRAHMAS. All to Mlnnlch. BUFF COCHINS. North: 1, 2. ck; 1. 2. 3, 4. hen; 1. ckl; 1. 2, pul. Minnich: 3, ck; 5, hen. P.ART RIDGE COCHINS. Burnside Poultry Farms: 2, 3, hen. Min- nich: 1, hen. BLACK COCHINS. Mlnnlch: 1. hen; 1, pul. WHITE COCHINS. All to Minnich. BLACK LANGSHANS. Walker: 4. ck; 5, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 3. pul. Weldner: 3. ck ; 4. hen; 1. ckl; 1, 5. pul. Hodge & Son: 1. 2. ck; 1. 2. hen; 4. 5, ckl; 4, pul; 2, pen. Holland: 3, hen; 2, pul; 1 2, pen. WHITE LANGSHANS. Minnich: 1, ck. Bailey & Spahr: 1. 2, hen; 1, pul. SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS. Relff: 2, ck; 2, hen. Eyler: 5. ck; 3, hen; Wheeler & Son: 1. 3. 4, ck; 1. 4, 5, hen; 1. 3. 5. ckl; 1, 4. 5, hen; 1, 3. 5. ckl; 1. 4, pul; 1, 2. pen. Dayhoff: 4, ckl; 2, 5, pul. Klsling: 2. ckl. Griffith: 3. pul. ROSE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS. Clugston: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1. pul. Relff: 2, ck: 2, hen. SINGLE COMB BROWN LFX1HORN8. Brace: 1, ck ; 2. hen; 1, 5, ckl; 2, 4, 5, pul; 2. pen. Bowers: 2. ck; 1, hen; 2, 4, ckl; 1. 3. pul: 1, pen. Yoder: 3. rkl. ROSE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS. All to Yoder. SINGLE COMB BLACK LEGHORNS. Cart: 1, 2. ck; 1, 3, 4. hen; 5, ckl; 1. 5, pul. Noll: 3, 4, ck; 2, 5, hen; 1, 2, 3, 4, ckl; 2, 3, 4. pul; 1. pen. SINGLE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. Adams: 1, 2. ck ; 2. 4, 5, hen; 4. ckl. Coff- man: 3, hen: 5, ckl; 5. pul. Edeler: 1. hen; 1. pul. Dayhoff: 1, 2. 3. ckl; 3, 4, pul; 1, 2, pen. ■•'Ti'f>-^^y-^r-'j:^~ ^^^^^agej^_^POU LT R Y FANCIERr SINGLE COMB DKKVVlNCi LKGHOKNS. All to Spease. ANCONAS. All to Todd. SINGLE COMB BLACK MINOKCAS Remsen: 5, ck; 2, 3. hen; 3, 4, ckl; 3. 4. pul; 2, pen. Kress: 4, ck. Smith: 1, 2, 3, ck; 1, 4, 5. hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2. 5, pul; 1. pen. Brish Bros.: 5. ckl. Hillen: 4 pen. Early: 3, pen. ROSE COMB BLACK MINOKCAS. Brish Bros.: 2, ck; 3. hen; 3. pul. Rock- land Farm: 1, 3, ck; 4, 5, hen. Reip & Aires: 1, hen; 4, pul. Thomas: 2, hen; 2, ckl. Smith: 1, 3, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. WHITE MINOKCAS. Peterson: 2, ck; 2. 3, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, pul. Smith: 1, ck ; 1, 4. hen; 3, ckl; 2, pul; 1. r., ckl; 3, 4, 5, pul. Eyler: pen. Swartz: 4 ckl. BLUE ANDALUSIANS. Bailey & Spahr: 1, ck; 2, hen; 3, pul. Council: 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Warner: 2, 4. pul. WHITE CKESTED BLACK POLISH. All to Yingling. SILVEK POLISH. All to Schriver. WHITE POLISH. All to S'eelv. HOUDANS. Metcalfe: 3, ck; 5, ckl; 4. pul; 5, pen. Smith: 2. ck; 3, hen; 3, ckl; 5, pul; 1, pen. Reider: 1, ck; 3, pen. Spencer: 5, ck ; 2, Ballard: 4, ck; 1, hen; pen. Hoopes: 2. ckl; 4, 5, hen; 4, ckl 1. ckl; 1. 2, pul; 3, pul; 4, pen. SALMON FAVEKOLLES. Potestad: 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1. 2, 3, 4. pul. Orangeville: 1, ck ; 2, hen. GOLDEN SPANGLED HAMBLKGS. All to Oke & Murray. SILVEK SPANGLED HAMHBLKGS. Wolfe: 1, 3, 4, ck ; 2. 3, 4, a, hen; 2. 3. 4, 5, ckl; 1, 3, 4, 5, pul; 1, 2. pen. Oke & Murray: 2, ck ; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 2. pul GOLDEN PENCILED HAMBUKGS. All to Oke & Murray. SILVER PENCILED HAMBUKGS. All to Oke & Murray. BLACK HAMBUKGS. All to Oke & Murray. BLACK BREASTED RED GAMES. Bofjuet: 1, ck; 1. hen; 1, pul. (Iwin ckl; 2. 3, pul. BROWN KED GAMES. All to Boquet. SILVER DUCK WING GAMES. All to Boquet. 1. RED PVLE GAMES. All to Boquet. BIRCHEN GAMES. All to Boquet. CORNISH INDIAN GAMES. Dowling: 2. ck ; 1, 2. ckl. Riggs: 1. ck ; 2. hen; 3, ckl; 4, pul. Sauter: 5, hen; 1, pul. Young: 3, 4, hen; 5, pul. Low: 1, hen; 4, o, ckl. Fowble: 2, 3, pul. CORNISH WHITE INDIANS. All to Eberly. BLACK SUMATRA. All to W^arner. PIT GAMES. Mann: 2. ck ; 5, hen; 3. pul. Thoobold: 5, ckl; 2. 3, ckl; 4, 5, pul. Dodd; 3. 4, ck; 2, 3, 4, hen; 1, 4, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1. pen. Cart: 1. ck; 1, hen. ANY OTHER VARIETY FOWLS. All to Kaston. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BANT.V.>IS Fincke & Thornton: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, 2, ckl: 1. 2, pul. Dudley: 2, 3, ck ; 2, hen; 3. pul. Bo\yers: 3, hen; 3, ckl. BROWN RED GAME BANTAMS. All to Fincke & Thornton. SILVER DUCKWING GAME BANTAMS. All to Cromwell. RED PYLE GAME BANT.\3IS. All to Fincke & Thornton. BIRCHEN GAME BANTAMS. All to Fincke & Thornton. ANY OTHER GAME BANTAM All to Fincke & Thornton. GOLDEN SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. Oke & Murray: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 1. pul. Diffenderffer: 2, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. SILVER SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. Oke & Murray: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul. Diffenderffer: 2. hen; 1, ckl; 1 pul. ROSE COMB BLACK BANTAMS. Diffenderffer: 1, 4, ck ; 2, henj ], f), ckl; 1. pul. Eberly: 3, ck; 1, hen. Oke & Murray: 2, ck ; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 3, pul. Hall: 3, ckl; 2, 4, pul; 1, pen. Bowers; 4. ckl; 5, pul. ROSE COMB U HITE BANTA3IS. Diffenderffer: 2, ck : 2, 3. hen; 1. 3, ckl; 2, pul. Oke & Muiray: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2. ckl; 1, pul. BOOTED BANTA3IS. All to Oke & Murray. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. Mrs. C. I. North: 3, ck ; 3, hen; ?,, rkl; ".. pul. Diffenderffer: 1, 2, ck ; 1. 2, hen; 2. ckl; 1, pul. Miss G. L. North: 4'. hen; 4, f), ckl; 3. 4. pul. Fillman; 1. ckl; 2. pul. WHITE COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Diffenderffer. February, *10 BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. Diffenderffer: 2, ck; 1, hen; 5, ckl; 2. pul; 1. pen. Fraleigh: 1, ck; 3, 5, hen; 2, ckl; 3, 5, pul. Bowers: 3, ck; 2, hen; 3, ckl; 1, pul; 2. pen. Parrish : 4, hen; 1, ckl. Conner: 4, ckl; 4, pul. PARTRIDGE COCHIN BANTAMS. Early: 2, ck ; 3, pul. Diffenderffer: 1. ck; 1. hen; 1, ck ; 1, pul; 1, pen. Shriver: 2^ ckl ; 2, pul. WHITE JAPANESE BANTAMS. DilTenderffer: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 2, pul. Oke & Murray: 2, ck; 2, hen; 1, pul. Markell: 3, hen; 3. pul. BLACK JAPANESE BANTAMS. DiffenderfTer: 2, ck; 1. hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul. Oke & Murray: 1, ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. BLACK TAILED JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Oke & Murray. ANY OTHER VARIETY" JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Oke & Murray. BEARDED WHITE POLISH BANTAMS. Diffenderffer: 1, ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Oke & Murray: 2, ck ; 1. hen. LIGHT BRAHMA BANTAMS. Fry: 1, pen. PEKIN DUCKS. Dayhoff: 1. 3, old drake; 1, 2, old duck; 1, young drake; 3, 5, youner duck; 1, pen. Springer: 2, 4, old drake; 1, 4, old duck; 3. 4, 5, young drake; 1, 4, young duck; 2, pen. Alsenborn Farm: 5, old drake; 5 old duck. Orangeville Poultry Farm: 2, young drake; 2, young duck. Price: 3, pen. ROUEN DUCKS. Wyleyhurst Farm: 1, old drake; 1. young u.l>el expltiacd b, th. B,i„. 8,.t.m. No m.chh,.rr „„ cookln, 95% OF ALL CHICKS HATCHED CAN DE RAISED i • • 2000 layen and .^Ono rbirks can be rared for without help by one person and still liavc time for other wmk. $2r,m sHTPd on tvpry Inuidred chicks raised to maturity by this wondtrful lirigi^s system. EndorM'd by hundrfdii of Irndlnir fHioceMnfiil poultrymcii Hundred* of unuu»liU«d teatimonials In oar poasession. "PRORTS IN POULTRY KEEPING SOLVLO It This great book by l-.l^ar Briggs tolls bow to increase your pre.'»c]it prolits or start a prl covers every part of the busi- ness. Keepa hens in the pink of condition and producea more crrs than any other Bystcni; molts hens early, and fowls are rarely sick when this wonderful system is followed. THE SECRET OF TURKEY RAISING iS ALSO OARED ThU book han never been nold for lenii then #5.00 per EOIAL- 0»="F="E:IR While the prcaent edition of the Itritfira Svatem and Hceret Uooka luata. IF VOU W ILL KLMIT US $1 2.-. WE WILL SEND I.MMEDIATELY A COl'Y OK BKIGGS WONDERFUL SYSTEM BOOK.Yiz : PKOFITS IN I'OULTKY CDLl URB 80LVLI). aiKO a set of BKKJGS SECRETS IN POITf TkV CULTURE- and include also POULTRY SUCCESS i!,^ year. Even if you already have a copy of 'Profits in Poultry Keenmg Solved you are losing money every dav by not having the supplemental publication '^Mecretii in Poultrv Culture." POULTRY SUCCESS ia admittedly the worlds leading and best POULTRY JOURNAL. 20 years old M to Ui4 pages, beautifully illustrated and printed Most coin^ petent and experienced writers in the country 50 cents a # ' # • • HOSTERMAN PUBLISHING CO., Bhggs Desk 25 SPRINGFIELD, OHIO ^{"February, '10 POULTRY FANCIER Awards at Providence, R. I. KXHIBITOHS AT PKOVII>ENrK, K I Adams, Darius M . . . . East Providence R I Alden. A. E West Brldgewater,' Mas.^! Alden. Frank H Foxloro, Mass. Almy, F. S West Wrentham, Mass. Andrews, Frank L Fall River, Mass Anthony. Stephen B Riverside, R I ArmstroniE:, Dwight H Woonsocket R I Armstrong. Helen Lakewood,' R I Armstrong. Joe Lakewood, R I Arnold. C. O Woonsocket, r' I Auburndale Poultry Yards .'. Providence, R. I. Austin, O. R Providence, R. I. Baker, Earle North Attleboro, Mass Bemis. Robt. H Spencer. Mass Benson. Elmer F Whitman. Mass Berry, J. B Pawtucket. R. I Bessom. Geo. E Man.sfield. Mass Bi.shop. R. w Guilford, Conn. Blaokmar, Oscar R South Scituate, R I Booth. Star L Bristol, R. I Boothby. W. B Westbrooke, Me. Bradbury, Jas. H Fall River. Mass Brown, C. Allen Waverly Mass. Brown, C. M Mlllburv," Mass. Browning, Cha.s. A Opponong R I Bufflngton. H. C Swansea, Mass. Bufflngton. H. C Somerset. Mass Burns. Fred G Taunton, Mass. Carter, Arthur B.... North Attleboro. Mass. Caswell. .John. Jr Prides Crossing, Mass ■Caswell. Phillip Newport, R I Cedar Spring Farm Wickford, R. I Chalker, R. S Higganum. Conn. -Chapman. H. L Westerlv R I. Clift Poultry Yards Yantlc. Conn. Coffin, Chas. E Olneyvllle, R. I Coffin, Melvin, H Whitinsville. Mass. Cole, A. R .m. Georgiaville. R. I. •Cole. W. L Providence. R. I. Colvin, F. E Danielson, Conn. Congdon, Wm. H Oak Lawn, R. T. Cook. C. S.. Jr West Newton, Mass. •Cook, E. W Forestdale, R. T. Corbett. Harry L Revere. Mass. Cornforth. E. O Slatersville. R. I Covell. Arthur F Barrington. R. T Coyle, Leo Pawtucket. R. I. Crockford. J. E. & O. F Bristol, R T Croome, S. J Providence, R.I. If you want to be a good pen- man, learn by correspondence. Write for free booklet. Luther System of Penmanship 23 Risley Ave Morton Park., III. Thousands of People in the South Are looking for Good Stock and Eggs The Southern Poultry Magazine OF NASHVILLE, TENN. Reaches the cream of the Southern Trade. Subscription 50c per year. Send for adver- tising lates. S. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. RlarL- Minnrrnc ^'*^'y exhihition and DiaCK minorcaS breeding cockerels for sale. Bred from high scoring, prize winning stock. Also yearling stock both male and female. My birds score to 95 and win the blue wherever shown. G. A. GAGE, LA GRANGE, IND. F. L. POULTRY FARM I>l7f"^C This ad will tell you where some *^*-**-''^ of the prize winners at Chicago, Hagerstown, Pittsburg, McKeesport and But- ler are bred and raised. Stock for .sale at all times. Eggs in sea.son. Satisfaction guar- ranteed or your money back, F. L. OBER R. F. D. No. 1, Verona, Pa. Bskrred PlyrnontK R(r\#^§€^ jyjjjjjpy.j. Ringlets .Tre ^^V,^ »*'«-' good Rocks. Won 1st cockerel 1st pen chicks at Nebraska State Fair \Sf^^ Write me for stock and eggs. Eggs ll.'iOand 12 .')0 for l.^i. CHAS W. MULUOY BOX lo. fre:mont, nebr.. Cruttenden, Tyler Norwich. Conn. Daniels. W. J Whitman. Mass. Darling, B. E Natick. Mass. Davol, Chauncey M Whitman, Mass. Doehr. A Wallingford, Conn. Doehr, Emil R Wallingford, Conn. Draper, Fred Z North Attleboro, Mass. Dunlap Schwind Co Chatham, N. Y. Eaton, S. H Brockton, Mass. Eddy, F. R Providence. R. I. T. C. Eldredge & Son Bourne. Mass. Evans. John Cranston. R. I. Fanning Bros Greenville. R.I. Fisher, Chester. E Plainville, Mass. Fitton. W. H Worcester, Mass. Frasier. F. S Montello. Mass. Frost. Morton F Rumford. R. I. Gardiner. H. G Providence, R.I. Garriepy, F. A Stillwater. R. I. Gay. C. Herbert Knightsville. R. T. Gluck, T. C Keene. N. H. Handy, Russell H Manville, R. T. Harris, Gilbert Stoughton, Mas.-^. Harris & Tolman Stoughton, Ma.ss. Harwood. R. G Littleton, Ma.ss. Havemeyer. Horace Stamford. Conn. Hawes. A. S Riverside. R. I. Hawes. Howard H Riverside, R.I. Hawes. Rus.sell Riverside, R. I. Houghton. J. W West Brookfield, Mass. Hyde. Wm Pawtucket. R. T. Inches, Mrs. Geo. B... North Grafton, Mass. Jowett. J. Willie Granitevllle. R.I. Keeling, Ernest West T.ynn. Mass. Kenyon. John F Pawtucket, R. I. Knowles. Leroy W W«»st Kingston. R.I. Knowles. Samuel Lexington. Mass. Kriegel. F Foxboro. Mass Kusterer. Clark Myricks. Mass. Lamb, Geo. A . . .Spencer. Mass Lamberts Poultry Farm.. Apponong. R. T. Lawrence. W. A Portsmouth. R.I, Lewis. Albert H Attleboro. ' Mas<5. Lillibridge. H. R Apponaug. R. I. Loveland. E Barrington Centre. R. T. Lucier. Mozart Providence. R. I. McDougall. John Pawtuckett. R. I. McGrath. Mrs. P. H Natick. Mass. Mcintosh, Nelson Providence. R.I McMurray. Jas Brookline. Mass. McNulty Bro New Bedford. Mass. Macomber. Alice Taunton Mass. Magee. Miss E. W Holliston. Mass. Martin, Wm. A Warren R. I Mason. M. F Attleboro. Mass. Metcalfe. Harry C.rey stone. R. I. Milan. A. Brayton «fe Son. Fall River, Mass. Miller. Mrs. J. W Pawtucket. R.I. Miller. Jr.. J. W Pawtucket, R.I. Morse, J. E Taunton, Mass. Moulton. Lewis E Somerset. Mass. Moulton. Willard C Somerset. Ma.ss. Mt. Vernon Polish Yards. .Braintree. Mass. Munger. B. B East River. Conn. Nichols, I.,eon A Barrington. R.I. Nobb.s Wm. H Davisville, R. I. Northrup, J. H. Jr Apponaug. R. I. Noyes. P. W New London, Conn. Perkins. James E....West Stoughton, Mass. Perry. R. H Lakeport, N. H. Peter.sen. Peter Arlington R.I. Poch. Bros Walpole. Mass. Porter. C. Harold Brockton. Mass. Pratt. Chas. W North Ablngton. Mass. Pratt. H. Arthur West Harrington. R. I. I'rinceton Bantam Yards ..Princeton. Mass. H.'UKlnll. Chas. H Foxboro. Mass. Uatcliffo. Harriet Auburn. R.I. Red Feather Farm. Twertonv Corners. R. I. Reinhardt. Wm. O Edgewood. R. I. Remington. John S Greenville. R. T. Remington. Wm Natick. R.I. Rhodes, Fred M T'nlonviile. Mass. Richardson. W Wollaston. Mass. Richardson & Son. C. W. .. Apponaug, R.I. Robinson. Mrs. E. J I^kevlUo. Mass. Rodman. S. I.,yman Gould. P. I. Schurman. F. R Riverside. R.I. Sliarp, Herbert Centredale. R. T. Shepard Bros Alton. R.I. Shonfleld. J. W West Lvnn. Mass. Shool. Daniel P Fall River. Mass. Sknnberg. A. G Norwood, R. I. Spargo. A. E Westerly. R. I. Smith. Chas. W Fall River. Mass. Smith. Fred Manton, R. I. Smith. John J Somerset, Mass. Smith. Jesse P Taunton. Mass. Sweeney, E. .T Providence. R. 1. Sweet. Fred O Thorntown. R. I. Tnbbener. Thos Commlcutt. R. I. Tnrment, .Tohn H Foxboro, ' Mass. Thompson, Goo. D Hop©. R. I. Tilley. E M East Greenwich. R.I. Tlrrell. Wm. W North Arlington, Mass. Tucker, Geo. E Greenville. R.I. Washburn. Harry T Tauton. Mas-. Weeks. Chas. H Providence. R. I Weeks. Clifton F Bourne. Mas'* Welcome, F. E New Haven, Conn. Wheeler, W. J Worcester. Mas^. Whltcomb Farm Riverside. R. I. White. Wm. J Boston. Mass. Whiting. Frank E Plnlnvllle. Mas*. Wilbur. Edw. R Limerock. R. T. Wilcox, Amos E Riverside. R.I. Williams. W. S Whitman. Mass. Page 45 }] Willis. Freemont H Brockton. Mass. Wilson. J. C Somerset, Mass. Woodward. Clifford N Taunton, Mass. AWARDS AT PROVIDKNC'E, R. I. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Browning: 4, ck; 3, hen. Whltcomb Farm: 1, 2. 3. ck; 1, 4, hen; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1. 2, pen. Arnold: 2, hen; 4, ckl; 8, pul. Smith: 4, pul; 4, pen. Magee: 3, pen. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Chalker: 1. ck. Northrup: 4, ck; 2, 3, hen; 2, pul; 1, pen. Davol: 3, ck; Lewis: 2, ck; 4, hen; 4. ckl. Auburndale Poultry Yards: 1. hen; 3, pul; 3. pen. Lucier: 1, ckl. Rhodes: 3, ckl; 4, pul. Smith: 2, ckl. Knowles: 1, pul; 2, pen. Dunlap Schwind Co.: 4. pen. BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Coffin: 3, ck; 3. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Fra- sier: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2, pul. Noyes: 1, 4, ck; 1, 4. hen; 2, ckl. Tarment: 4, ckl. Spargo: 3. ckl. Cole: 3. 4, pul; 1, pen. Hyde: 2, pen. Anthony: 3, pen. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. All to Evans. PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Washburn: 1, ck; 1, hen. Randall: 2, ckl; 1, pul. Tarment: 1. ckl; 2, pul. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Havemeyer: 1, 2, ck; 1, 2, 3, 4, hen; 1, 2. 3. ckl; 2, 4, pul; 1, pen. Tirrell: 4. ck; 4, ckl; 3. pul. Brown: 3, ck. Richardson & Son: 1, pul; 4, pen. Cedar Spring Farm: '_'. 3, pen. BUFF WYANDOTTES. Booth: 1, ck; 3. 4. hen; 2, 3, pul. Pratt: .'}, ck; 1, hen; 3. ckl; 1, pul; 2, pen. Coffin: L', ck; 2. hen; 1. ckl; 4. pul; 1, pen. Willis: 4, ckl. Rodman: 2, ckl. BLUE WYANDOTTES. All to Smith. GOLDEN WYANDOTTES. Kenyon: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul. Whiting: 1. ckl; 1. pul. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Robinson: 2, ck; 1. 3, hen; 3. 4. pul. Lil- libridge: 1. ck; 1.' hen. Whiting: 2, ckl; 1. 2, pul. PARTRID<;E WYANDOTTES. Coffin: 1, ck; 1, 2. hen; 1. ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Robinson: 2, ck. Alden: 3. pul. SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES. Robinson: 1, ck; 2. 3, hen; 2, ckl. Morse: 1. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. Robinson: 3, ck ; 3, 4, hen; 2, ckl; 1, 3. pul; 2. pen. Gardiner: 1, ck. Harris A Tolman: 3. ck. Brayton & Son: 2. ck; 2, hen. Doehr: 1, hen; 4. ckl; 4, pen. Per- kins: 1. 3. ckl; 4, pul. Benson: 2, pul; 3, pen. Evans: 1. pen. SINGLE COMB BL.\CK ORPINGTONS. Houghton: 1, ck ; 2. ckl. Remington: 2, hen: 1, ckl; 2. pen. Cruttenden: 1. 3, hen; 3, ckl; 2, 3, pul; 3. pen. Wilson: 4. ckl. McGrath: 1. 4. pull; 1. pen. ROSE (OMB BLACK ORPINGTONS. -Ml to Houghton. SINGLE COMB WHITE ORPINGTONS. Doehr: 1. ck ; 2, hen; 3. 4. ckl. Darling: 2. ck; 1. hen; 1. ckl; 2. pul. Moulton: 3. hen: 4, pul. Petersen: 2. ckl; 1, pul. Rich- ardson Si Son: 3, pul; 1, pen. ROSE COMB WHITE ORPINGTONS. All to W. Richardson. SINGLE COMB BUFF ORPFNGTONS. Doehr: 1. ck ; 1. hen; 2, 4. ckl. McMur- ray: 3, ck; 3. 4, hen; 3. pul. Bessom: 2. ck; 2. hen; 1. 3. ckl; 1. 2, pul; 1. pen. Cruttenden: 4. ck. ROSE COMB BUFF ORPINGTONS. Ail to Poothbv. SINGLE COMB RHODE ISL.\ND REDS. Caswell: 1. 3, ck. Bradbury: 4. ck. Corn- forth: 2, ck; 3, hen; 3, ckl; 2. pul; 1, pen. Gorriepy: 1. 2. 4, hen; 4. pul; 3, pen. El- dredge 8i Son: 1, 2. 4. ckl; 3, pul: 4. pen. Munger: 1. pul. Blackmar: 2. pen. ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Harris: 2, ck : 1. pul. Ca«!well: 4. ck ; 3. pul; 2. pen. Red Feather Farm: 3. ck : 1. f. hon; 1. ckl: 2. 4. pul; 1. pen. Knowles: 1. ck ; 3. 4. hen; 3. pen. Alden: 3. ckl. Bradbury: 4. ckl. Mxinger: 2. ckl. LKJIIT BRAHMAS. Wilcox: 1. 4. ck; 1. hen. Nobbs: 3. ck : 3. hen; 3. ckl; 2. pul. Darling: 2, ck : 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul; 1. pen. DARK BRAHM.AS. Burns: 1. rk ; 1. hen: 1. ckl; 2. pul. A\'ashburn: 2. ckl: 1. nul BUFF COCHINS. Coffin: 1. ck; 2, hen. Andrews: \. hen; 2. ckl; 1. 2. rul. BLACK COCHINS. All to Wi'linms. BLACK LANGSHANS. rorbctt: 4. ck ; 3. hen; 1. ckl; 1. pul: 2. pen. Remington: 1. 2. 3. ck ; 1, 2. hen; ?. 3. 4. ckl; 2. 3. 4. pul; 1. pen. Bishop: 4. hen SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS. Allen: 1, ck; 1. hen; I, ckl; 2, pul. Haw(^s: 2. ck. Croome: 2, ckl. Cook: 1. pul. ROSE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS. Inches: 2. ck ; 1. lun; 4. ckl; 1. pul. John- son: 1 r-k ; 1, 2. ckl. Tucker: 3. ckl; 2, pul. T^ndnian: 3 pul. SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS. Glnck: 1. ck : 3, hen. Covle: 2. ck : 2. \ SBSSESSBSSSE Page 46 hen; 3. ckl. McDougrall: 3, ck; 1, 4. hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1. pul. Knowles: 4, ckl: 2, pul; 3, pen. Croome: 1, pen. Dunlop Schwind Co.: 2, pen. SINGLE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. All to Keeling:. ROSE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. All to Adams. COLUMBIAN LEGHORNS. All to Evans. SINGLE COMB BLACK MINORCA8. Evans: 1, ck ; 1. hen. Smith: 2. 3. ok. ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCA8. All to Rodman. BLUE ANDALUSIANS. All to Shepard Bros. WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH. All to Carter. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. All to Andrews. SILVER POLISH. AJl to McNulty Bros. GOLDEN BEARDED POLISH. Mt. Vernon Polish Yards: 1, 3, 4, ck; 1, 2. 3. 4. hen; 1, 2, 3. 4. ckl; 1. 2, 3. 4, pul. Gardiner: 2. ck. BUFF LACED POLISH. All to McNulty Bros. HOUDANS. Wilcox: 1. ck; 2. hen. Shove: 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. FAVEROLLES. Woodward: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2, pul. Nich- ola: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. FAVORDOTTES. All to Nichols. LAKENVELDERS. All to Shonfield. SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. Inches: 1, ck; 1, hen. Cedar Spring Farm: 1, pen. COLORED I>ORKINGS. All to Inchp.s. CORNISH INDIAN GAMES. All to Wheeler. BLACK BREASTED RED GAMES. All to Wheeler. BROWN RED GAMES. All to Whef'ler. GOLDEN DUCK\\1NG GAMES. All to Wheeler. SILVER DUCKWING GAMES. All to Wheeler. RED PYLE GAMES. All to Wheeler. WHITE GAMES. All to Wheeler. BLACK GAMES. All to Wheeler. BIRCHEN GAMES. All to Wheeler. WHITE INDIAN GAMES. Wheeler: 1, ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; 3, pul. Macomber: 1. 3. ck; 1, 2, 4. pul. BLACK RED MALAY GAMES. All to Wheeler. BLACK SUMATRA GAMES. All to Wheeler. PIT GAMES. Wheeler: 1. ck; 1. hen; 2. ckl; 1. pul. Hawes: 2. hen; 3. ckl; 3, pul. Metcalf: 1. ckl; 2. pul. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BANTAMS. Welcome: 3. ck; 4, hen; Weeks: 4, ck; 3. pul. Berry: 1. 2. ck ; 1. 2. hen; 1. pul Conpdon: 3, hen; 1. 2. 3. ckl; 2. pul. Arm- strong: 4, ckl. Mcintosh: 4, pul BROWN RED GAME BANTAMS. All to ConK^don. GOLDEN DUCKWING GAME BANTAMS. Armstrong: 1. rk ; 3. hen; 2. pul. Fitton- 2, hen; 2, ckl. Congdon: 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1, SILVER DUCKWING GAME BANTAMS. Armstrong: 2. ck; 1, hen; 2. pul. Cong- don: 1. ck: 2. hen; 1. ckl; 3. pul. Weeks: 3, hen; 2. ckl; 1, pul. RED PYLE GAME BANTAMS. Cook: 2. ck. Mcintosh: 3. ck ; 4. hen Congdon: 1, 4. ck; 1. 2. 3. hen; 3, ckl; 1, 2. 3, 4, pul. Princeton Bantam Yards: 1 2 ckl. ' WHITE GAME BANTAMS. Congdon: 1. ck : 1. hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. Wheeler: 2, ck : 2. hen BLACK GAME BANTAMS. Congdon: 2. ck ; 2. hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Wheeler: 1, ck ; 1 hen BIRCHEN GAME BANTAMS. Congdon: 1. 2. ck ; 1. 3. hen; 1. 2. ckl; 1. 4, pul; 1. pen. Cook: 3, 4. ck ; 2, 3 hen- 3, 4. ckl: 2. 3, pul. GOLDEN SEABRIGHT BANTAMS. All to Porter. SILVER SEABRIGHT BANTAMS. Congrlon: 1, ck ; 1, hen. Porter- 2 ck' 2, hen: 1. ckl; 1. pui. Daniels: 2, pul'. ROSE COMB BLACK Ii.\NTAMS. All to Porter. ROSE COMB WHITE BANTAMS. All to Porter. BOOTKD WHITE BANTAMS. All to Congdon. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. Jewett: 1. ck ; 1. pul. Congdon: 1. hen. Armstrong: 2. pen. PARTRIDGE COCHIN BANTAMS. Congdon: 2. ck ; 1. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Morse: 1. ck; 2, hen. WHITE COCHIN BANTAMS. Eaton: 1. ck ; 1, 2. hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul; 1, POULTRY FANCIER pen. Kriegel: 3. ck; 3, hen. Congdon: 2, ck; 1, hen. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. Poch Bros.: 1, 2, ck; 1, 2. hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Perry: 2, ckl; 2, 3, pul. Gay: 2. pen. LIGHT BRAHMA BANTAMS. Congdon: 1, ck ; 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Harwood: 2, ck ; 2, hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul. DARK BRAHMA BANTAMS. All to Congdon. BLACK TAILED JAPANESE BANTAMS. Daniels: 1, ck; 1, hen. Auburndale Poul Yds: 2, ck; 2, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. BLACK JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Daniels. WHITE JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Congdon. BUFF JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Daniels. POLISH \VHITE CRESTED WHITE BANTAMS. All to Congdon. BUFF LACED POLISH BANTAMS. All to Ratcliffe. ROSE COMB BUFF BANTAMS. All to Congdon. CORNISH INDIAN GAME BANTAMS. All to Congdon. BLACK RED MALAY GAME BANTAMS. Congdon: 1, ck; 2, hen; 2, ckl. Wheeler: 2. ck; 1. hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. COLUMBIAN BANTAMS. Evans: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Sweeney: 2. ckl; 2. 3. pul. RHODE ISLAND BANTAMS. All to Ratclifife. ANY OTHER VARIETY BANTAMS. Cook: 1, ck. Berry: 1. hen. BRONZE TURKEYS. Shepard Bros.: 1, ck; 1, hen. Sweet: 2, hen. NARRAGANSETT TURKEYS. All to Shepard Bros. SLATE TURKEYS. All to Shepard Bros. i February, '10 WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS. Cedar Spring Farm: 1, ck. Shepard Bros.: 2, ck ; 1, hen. BLACK TURKEYS. All to Shepard Bros. BOURBON RED TURKEYS. All to Shepard Bros. WHITE PEKIN DUCKS. All to Knowles. ROUEN DUCKS. All to Wheeler. CAYUGA DUCKS. All to Wheeler. GRAY CALL DUCKS. All to Wheeler. WHITE CALL DUCKS. All to Wheeler. BLACK EAST INDIAN DUCKS. All to Wheeler. COLORED MUSCOVEY DUCKS. Miller: 2, old drake; 2, old duck. Frost: 3, old drake; 3, 4, old duck. Wheeler: 1, old drake; 1. old duck. WHITE MUSCOVEY DUCKS. Miller: 2, old drake; 2, old duck; 1, young drake; 1, young duck. Wheeler: 1, old drake; 1, old duck. INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. Wheeler: 3, old drake; 1, old duck. Shep- ard Bros.: 2, old drake. Lambert's Poultry Farm; 1, old drake; 1, young drake; 1, ^oung duck. Kusterer: 4, old drake; 3, young drake; 2, 4, young duck. Crockford: 2. young drake; 3, young duck. Wilbur, 1 pen. WILD DUCKS. Austin: 2, old drake; 2, old duck. Har- wood: 1, old drake; 1, old duck. Shepardl Bros.: 3, old duck; 1, young drake. TOULOUSE GEESE. Lamberts Poultry Farm: 1, old gander; 1, old goose. Richardson & Son: 1, young gander; 1, young goose. EMBDEN GEESE. Richardson X- Son; 2, old gander; 3, old goose. Shepard Bros.: 3, old gander; 2, old goose. Shove: 1, old gander; 1, old goose. AFRICAN GEESE. All to Shepard Bros. Awards at Parsons, Kas. EXHIBITORS AT PARSONS, KAN. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Bausman. A. C Parsons, Kas. Lant: 1, 2, ckl; 1, ck ; 1. 2, 3, 4, hen; Bernardin, E. P Parsons, Kas. 1. 2, 3, 4, 5, pul; 1, pen. Wokott: 3. ckl. Blaker. A. E Parsons. Kas. DARK BRAHMAS. Braunsdorf, A. C Parsons, Kas. All to Carson. Brow nlee, Ralph Parsons, Kas. BUFF COCHINS. Brunson, C. T Parsons, Kas. All to Dunn. Carson, Cleveland Mound Valley, Kas. BLACK LANGSHANS. Castle, R. L Parsons, Kas, Humphrey: 3, pul; 5, ckl. Castle: 1. 2, Castleberry, M McCune, Kas. ck ; 1, ckl; 2, 4, hen; 4, 5, pul; 2. 3, pen. Davis, A Parsons, Kas. Castleberry: 1, 2, 4, pul; 1, 3. 5, hen; 2, 3, Dunn. J. A Parsons, Kas. ckl; 1, pen. Elder, J. W Parsons, Kas. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Fritz Bros Chanute, Kas. Inman: 1. 2, ckl; l'. ck ; 1, pen. Brunson: Hess. Wm. A Humboldt, Kas. 1, ck ; 3, 4, ckl; 1, 2. 3, .o. hen; 5, pul; 2, Humphrey. Harry A.... Mound Valley, Kas. pen. Braunsdorf: 1, 2, 3, 4, pul; 3, ck ; Inman, Fred H Dewey, Okla. 5, ckl; 4. hen; 3. pen. Kincaid. W. E Galena, Kas. CORNISH INDIAN GAMES. Lant, E. F Parsons, Kas. All to Massey. Laqua, F Pittsburg. Kas. GOLDEN SEBRIGHT BANTAMS, McDown. J, P Parsons, Kas. Thurston: 1. 2, 3. hen; 2, ckl. Bernardin: Maloney, Robert Parsons, Kas. 1, 2, 3, 4. 5, pul; 1, ckl; 1, pen. Massey, G. R Parsons. Kas. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. Taylor, J. M McCune, Kas. All to Malonev. Thurston. Wayne Parsons. Kas. BRONZE TURKEYS. Ward. J. S Parsons, Kas. All to Braunsdorf. Wayman, L Parsons, Kas. PEKIN DUCKS. Wick, E. A Parsons, Kas. All to Braunsdorf. Wolcott, W. H Parsons, Kas. Wyble Bros. Chanute, Kas. ~ "^ ' ' ^'^^^^ pSV,^rT'i^'^RO?iS: ^"^ ^'•'^^f EVENTUALLY Alway, one story. Laqua: 3, ckl; 4, pen. Taylor: i. pen; J"'* natures Always warm and I. 2. ckl; 3. 4, pul Blaker: 1. 4. ',. ck ; way. Always CLOUGH'S dry fits all sizes I, 2, 3, 5, hen; 5, ckl; 3, pen. Braunsdorf: i ( / , ('. , *"*>"» I, pul; 4. ckl; 3. ck; 4, hen; 2. pen. Baus- «"y "om chick chicks or fowls. man: 5. pen. Spicer & Son: 2. ck; 2, 5, pul. heat and oerfect LAMPLESS i/ Ar.-,^r, » 9nn WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS neai ana perieci UMmrLtdd ^ dozen to 200 All to Davis. * ventilation. En- si2e only $5 All to'^Hel ^'^^^^^'I'M ^">^K8. dorsed by all that BROODERS! Principle and WHITE WYANDOT TES. u»e them, even ex- r e s u 1 1 s are ^^■"^^'■'^y^.^ls\'{!-^;TUl perimenul ,.a,io„.. WHY NOT nKh,;,.„« hen; 2, pen. Ward: 2, 3, ck ; 2, hen; 4, pul; A perfect remedy for 95 to 100 4, 5, ckl: 3, pen. Laqua: 1. pul; 2, ckl. ' all rhirlt rli«5/»aM.« T« MnU/'> . t SILVER LACED WVANDOTTES. ail cmcK diseases, lo NOW? percent of McDown: 3, pul; Elder: 1, 2. ckl; 1, 2, be used out or indoors. the hatch. S. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. 't will not m^ke ash piles of the home of the chicks. All to^ca^rso^^^^^ ORPINGTONS l^ ^y '^"'' b^»" than the average mother hen. All to Wick. ■ rree literature. Address S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS /^. #«..»..,» . .- All to woieott. ^ CLOUGH'S LAMPLESS BROODER. Aurora, III. JOSEPH DAGLE. Manager OAK HILL POULTRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member Aniencan Poultry A.ssociation. Member Buff Rock eggs.- RICHLAND fo^^r"'^"""" '"^'^^^ *^°"°^ ^"^ '''' ^^" ^^«^ "'^^ ^-^^'^^ IQOO KDKLMTEIS STIVA.IN I'ilO S. C. WHITE LEGHOFLNS H.>Kl^-st«tioned. Low-tailed. Chalk scorinjs^ to or.'/ 100 cnrkprHs^p,nirt=; njul bev^ f,„ ^.,,^ ., ^m and pens malted for ih7t,g\r tr'^a^^.^ WHITAKfcIV (SL McCUNE, i%iHTABULA, OHIO i • • t # • • ,^^.rs^.:i'j iw.fM >?.v.-^-^...qgif^ '^. POULTRY FANCIER^CZFilllM Awards at West Haven, Conn. EXHIBITORS AT WEST HAVEN, Auchincloss. E. S Darien Bailey. A. S Cobalt,' Barnum, E. S Bridgeport Beebe, H. E Waterford, Bishop, F. W Guilford. Bishop, R. W Guilford. Bolinder, Alfred. Meriden Booza, W. T WallinKford. Bottamly Bros Glenbrook Brundage. Bur Danbury' Burrall, Anna L Union City Capen Bros Bloomfield,' Catlin, H. H Shelton, Chovets, A. M Wallingford. Clark. A. J New Haven, Clark, C. H Cobalt, Clark, E. B West Haven, Clark, M. T West Haven, Coggins & Rossbach Meriden, Copes Poultry Farm Meriden ::uttenden. J. J Waterford. Davis. N. Evan Mlddletown, Doehr, Emil R Wallingford, Duning. H. P Robertsville. Emmerson, A West Haven Even. C. W Hartford, Farnsworth, H. W New Haven, Felsmere Farm Branford] Foster, J. W Seymour, Fowler, F. E Meriden. Gale Poultry Place New Haven Gilbert. W. A Grimm, Henry A. . . Hart. R. H Hastings, Mrs. T. S' Hays. Mis.s Mary Manchester,' Hillside Bantam Yards Shirley, Hofacker, W. C New Haven, House, Clarence Southlngton, Howard, H. S New Haven. Howes, A. F Sheffield, tves. Paul P Guilford, Kiernan. J. P Derby, Klatt, E. A Seymour, Knecht, J. E Mt. Carmel, Lamb, Merton J Plainville, Langbein, J. F New Haven, Livandu.ski, J. T Rockfall, Maher. W. J West Haven. Munger, B. B East River. Vettleton, Geo. H New Haven, Oelkuct, Ed Burnside, O'Neil. Jos Holyoke. Pattison, R. T Mlddletown, Payne Bros Portland, Peck, C. A West Haven, Penfield, H. E Newington Jet., Pratt. J. F Meriden, Quackenbush, A. & B Darien. Roberts, H, C Shelton. 5choenfield. W. A Meriden. Shute. Joshua Meriden, Smith, J. B New Haven, Stevens, F. F Canaan. Sutterlin, S. E Meriden, . Allingtown, Windsor. . .New Haven, . .East Haven, CONN. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conrti Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Mass. Conn. Conn. Conn. Mass. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Mass. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. Conn. I .still have a few fine yearling BARRED ROCK breeders to sell and 200 of the best chicks I ever owned. Order now and get your pick. Prices right. E. F. PEIRCE RTE. 1, PORT CUNTON. OHIO Breeder of Prize Winning Barred Rocks LEGHORNS, HOUDANS ROCKS Houdans for January 3, to date 929. Send for my show record for 1909-10. HF DOrFPQ 929 MISS STREET . C. IVUUi:.lViJ, LA CROSSE. WIS. C* \ C L D^ Over S'K) prlzeH omgie tomb Brown won at large I orrk^rnc CHAMPIONS HbowH in 2o yearB t> or me west p^, nij^ht color and size with yellow legs. 1 have a fnw breeding hens lo spare, good ones Will let them go at ^l.-W each to make room for my young stock Clrrulnr free. O. F. and J. I..anGr, La CroKHe, Win. S. C- Rhode Island Reds Some fine cockerels %\ each. Eggs from birds scoring 90 to 93, |1.50 per 15. One cock and 6 hens. Partridge Wyandottes for sale cheap. D. E. MILLER, ROME CITY, IND. Swift, W. T West Haven. Conn. Talmage, S. L West Haven, Conn. Thayer, Mrs East Haven, Conn. Warrinn, M. A Bridgeport, Conn. Welcome, F. E West Haven, Conn, Whiting. E. H Meriden. Conn. Wilbur. M. E New Haven, Conn. Wilkinson, J. H Mlddletown, Conn. Wilson, A. J Manchester, Conn. Zwick, F. S Seymour, Conn. AWARDS AT WKST HAVEN, CONN. BARKED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Bishop: 4. ckl. Bottomly Bros.: 2, 3, hen; 2 ckl; 2, pen. Clark: 1, 2, 3, pul. Capen Bros.: 1, 2, ck; 1. 4, hen; 1, 3. ckl; 4. pul; 1, pen. Auchincloss: 3, ck; 3, pen. Emmer- son: 4, pul. Swift: 4, ck. \%TIITE PLYMOUTH ROCK. ,„Grimm: 1. ckl.; 1, pul. Smith: 1, ck.; 13, hen; 2, ckl. Swift, 2. ck. Maher: 1, ck. ; 2, hen; 34, ckl.; 2, pul.; 1, pen. Bl FF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Foster: 1, ck. ; 2, ckl.; 2, pul. Zwick: 2, ck. ; 1. 2, 3, hen; 3, 4, ckl.; 1. 3, 4. pul.; 1, pen. Doehr: 1, ckl. PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH BOCKS. All to Klatt. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Clark: 1, hen. Talmage: 4, pul. Nettle- ton: 1, ck; 2, hen; 4, ckl: Gould: 3, ck; 4. hen; 3, 4, pen. A. & B. Farm: 3, hen. Quackenbush: 2, pen. Farnsworth: 2, 4, ck; 3, ckl; 2, 3. pul. Wilbur: 1. 2, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen, BUFF WYANDOTTES. Penfield: 1, 2, pul. G'Niel: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 3, pul; 1, pen. GOLDEN WYANDOTTES. All to Penfield. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. All to Barnum. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. Clark: 1, ck ; 1, 2, 3. hen; 1, 3, ckl; 2, 3. 4, pul; 1, pen. Oelkuct: 2, ckl; 1, pul. Clark: 4, hen. SILVER PENCILED WYANDOTTES. All to Levanduski. COLUMBIAN A^TANDOTTES. Doehr: 1, 3, pul. Auchincloss: 1, ck; 3, hen; 1. 2, ckl; 2. 4, pul; 1, pen. Knecht: 1, 2, 4, hen; 3. 4, ckl. S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Shute: 4, ck; 1, hen; 1, 3, ck; 1, 2, pul. Howes: 1, ck. Cruttenden: 4, pul. Doehr: 2, 3. ck; 2. 3, hen; 2. ckl; 1, 2, pen. Pratt: 4, ckl; 3, pul. Hastings: 4. hen. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Cruttenden: 2, ck; 2, hpn; 1, ckl. Doehr: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Whiting: 3, ck; 2, ckl; 3, 4. pul. R. S. BLACK ORPINGTONS. All to Cruttenden. S. C. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Johnson: 3, pul. Doehr: 1, 2, ck; 1, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 2, pul; 2, pen. Pratt: 2. hen; 1, 4, ckl; 1, 4, pul; 1, pen. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Dunning: 1, 4, ck; 1, hen; 4, ckl; 2, 3, 4, pul; 3. pen. Davis: 4, pen. Munger: 1, pen. Smith: 2, ck. Swift: 3, ck. Bailey: 2. 3, 4, hen; 1. 2, 3. ckl; 1, pul; 2, pen. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Howard: 3, pul. Payne Bros: 1, 3, ck; 1, 2. hen; 1, 3, 4, ckl; 1, 2, 4, pul; 1, 2, pen. W^ilkinson: 2, ck; 2, ckl. PARTRIDGE COCHINS. Burrall: 1, pen. BLACK LANGSHANS. Ives: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1,2, ckl; 1, pul; 1, pen. Bishop: 2, ck; 2, hen. WHITE LANGSHANS. All to Ives. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Warrinn: 1, ck; 1, 2, pul. Chovets: 1, ckl. 8. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Stevens: 3, ck; 2, hen. Gale Poultry Place: 2, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. Felamere Farm: 1, ck; 2, ckl. R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Coggins & Rossbach: 1, ck; 2, hen; 1, ckl; 3, pul; 1, pen. Clark: 2, ck ; 2, pen. Thayer: 3, pen. Gale Poultry Place: 1, 3, hen; 1, 2, pul. Hart: 2, ckl; 4, pul. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. All to Pattison. R. C. BUFF LEGHORNS. All to Zwick. ANCONAS. Catlin: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 3, 4, pul; 1. pen. Beebe: 3, ck; 4, hen; 2, pul. Even: 3, hen; 4, ckl. Kiernan: 2, ck; 2, hen; 2, ckl; 1, pul. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Sutterlin: 1 2, ck 1, 2, hen; 1. ckl; 1, pul. Gilbert: 1, pen. DOMINIQUES. All to Fowler. PLAIN SILVER POLISH. Copes Poultry Farm: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. House: 2. ck; 2, pul. GOLDEN POLISH. Bolinder: 2, ckl; 2, pul. Schoenfeld: 2, ck; 3, ckl; 3, pul. Copes Poultry Farm: 1, ck; I, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul; 2, pen. Felsmere Farm: 1, pen. WHITE CRE.STED BLACK POLISH. Roberts: 2. ck; 2, hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul. Copes Poultry Farm: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. PLAIN WHITE POLISH. All to House. HOUDANS. Hays: 3, 4. ck; Langbein: 1, 2, ck; 1, ckl; 1, pul. CORNISH. All to Lamb. W. L. RED CORNISH. All to Wilson. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BANTAMS. Booza: 2. ck. Welcome: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1, pul. SILVER DUCKWING GAME BANTAMS. All to Welcome. RED PYLE GAME BANTAMS. All to Booza. SILVER SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. All to Hofacker. GOLDEN SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. All to Hofacker. BUFF COCHIN BANT.\3IS. Peck: 2, hen; 4, pul. Hillside Bantam Yards: 1, ck; 3, hen; 3, ckl; 3, pul. Brun- dage: 2, ck; 1, 4, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. WTOTE COCHIN BANTAMS. Peck: 1, 2, hen. Hofacker: 1, ck ; 3, hen. Lamb: 1, ckl; 1. pul. COLORED MUSCOVEY DUCKS. All to Clark. BRONZE TURKEYS. All to Auchincloss. Awards at Lamont, Mo. EXHIBITORS AT LAMONTE. MO. Bell. W. L Lamonte. Mo. Buckley, T. J Lamonte, Mo. Buckley, Mrs. T. J Lamonte, Mo. Connor, S'. C Lamonte, Mo. De Jarnett, Mrs. J Sedalia, Mo. Doffing, Mrs. M Lamonte, Mo. Hon. Edward Deepwater, Mo. Hurlbut, W. E Sedalia, Mo. Johnson. Mrs. W. C Hughesville, Mo. Johnston. John W Lamonte, Mo. Kemp. Mrs. Henry Dresden, Mo. Landes, Lester Hughesville, Mo. McGruder, Mrs, H. L Lamonte, Mo. McNair, D. E Lamonte. Mo. Meuschke, Harry Sedalia, Mo. Scheerer. Mrs. Fred Hughesville, Mo. Sims. D. W Lamonte. Mo. Staples, Mr. and Mrs. J. A. ... Lamonte, Mo. Staples. J. F Lamonte, Mo. Staples, Mrs. J. L Lamonte, Mo. Staples, Lucille Lamonte, Mo. Wheaton, W. F Dresden, Mo. AWARDS AT LAMONTE, MO. BARRED PLYMOUTH RO WYANDOTTES. All to Connor. COLUMBIAN WYANI>(>TT»S. All to Staples. 8. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Landes: 2, ck ; 2, hen. Staples: 3. ck; 3, hen. Johnson: 1, 2, ckl; 3, pul. McNair: 3. ckl. Hurlbut: 1, 2, pul. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Staples: 1. 2, ckl; 1. pul. Kemp: 3, ckl; 3, pul. Buckley: 2, pul. R. S. RHODE ISLAND REDS. hen; 1, 2. 3, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul; 1, 2, pen. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. All to McGruder. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Staples. BRONZE TURKEYS. Buckley: 1, ck; 1, ckl. Sims: 2, ck; 2. 3, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 1. 2, 3. pul. Wheaton: 3, BLACK TURKEYS. All to Bell. WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS. All to De Jarnett. BOURBON RED TURKEYS. Scheerer: 1, ck; 2, hen. Connor: 2, ck; 1, hen. Scheerer: 1. ck; 1. 2, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul. BLACK LANGSHANS. Plainview Poultry Yards: 1. 2. 3. ck ; 1,2, IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST 12 for l.V-; a'>— liV, 6P' * / m. itI %^ A WLi/ My^ Awards at Bridgeton, N. J. EXHIBITORS AT BKIDdKTON, N. J. 2. pul ; 1. pen. Wright: 4. hen; 5. pul; Ballard, E. A Chestnut Hill. Pa. 3. pen Barker, W. F Woodstown, N. J. BUFF PLYMOUTH BOCKS. Barker. W. T Bridgeton. N. J. All to Rlchman. Batty, Herman L Sewell. N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Belmar Poultry Farm SchwenksviUe, Pa. Sayre: 1, ck; 3, 4, hen; 1, 2. ckl; 3. ^ethel, W. S Millville, N. J. pul. Deptford Poultry Farm: 2, 4. ck; Bonham, E R Bridgeton, N. J. Stout: 3, ck; 1. 2, hen; 1. pul. Barker: Carman & Simon Bridgeton. N. J. 5. hen; 2. pul. Hagerman: 3. ckl. Husted: Carpenter, B. S Dunellen, N. J. i, ckl. Kille; 5. ckl. Lewis: 5. pul. ^f-JJ' .peo. . Lakehurst. N. J. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Clitt, Jos. B Sewell. N. J. Siekler: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen; 2, pul. Carman: Cooper, B W.... Moorestown, N. J. 2, ckl; 4, pul. Wright: 1, 5, pul. John- Danner. Wilson H Butztown, Pa. son. 3. pul. Deptford Poultry Farm Sewell, N. J. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES Fairfield Poultry Farm Fairton, N. J. Carpenter: 1. ck; 4. pul; 3. pen. liamlyn: Fisher, John D Bridgeton, N. J. 5, ck; 2, hen. Holmes: 3. 5. ck; 1. 3, hen; Fogg. Jos..... Shiloh, N. .T. 1, 3, 4, ckl; 1, 2. pul; 1. pen. Johnson: Fralinger. R A... Bridgeton. N. J. 4. ck; 5, pul. Smith: 4. hen. Belmar Frederick. Geo. E Wenonah, N. J. Poultry Farm: 5, hen. Sowden : 2, ckl; Gangler, Wm. L Limerick. Pa. Ware: 5, ckl. Woodside, 3 pul. Carpenter: Hagerman. John Toms River, N. J. 4, pul. Fralinger: '^ pen Hamlyn, Geo. F Bridgeton, N. J. COLU3IBIAN WYANDOTTES. Hatch, L. F.... Vineland, N. J. Deptford Poultry Farm: 1, ckl; 3. pul. Homes, Chas. t . . . . Bridgeton, N. J. Barker: 2, ckl; 1, pul. Cooper: 3, ckl; Holmes, Mrs, Wm. B Bridgeton, N. J. 2. pul. Clift: 4 ckl Husted. Geo Bridgeton. N. J. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Husted. Spencer A ^...Shiloh. N. J. Cole: 1. ck ; 1, hen; 1. ckl; 1. 2, pul. Johnson, Lewis S Bridgeton. N. J. Bonham: 3, pul. Batty: 4. pul. A prize-winning Houdan, bred and owned l,.v \V. H. Pippin, Newton, 111., who has a large flot k of excellent birds. Kllle. Jos. A Clavton. Lewis. Edgar C Merchant vi lie. ii*e.sc»i. J. Wm Trenton, Meickelbach. Fred Bridgeton. Minch Bros Bridgeton Moore. Daniel R Bridgeton. Mooris. Wm. L Greenwood Ogden Elmer D Bridgeton, Richman, Ewald Bridgeton. Rosenow. Chas. F Vineland Sayre, j. l Vineland.' Slckler. Wm. B Salem. Smith, J. Emlen Chestnut Hil Smith, St. Clair Southold Souder. Daniel Bridgeton Sowden. Wm. H Wenonah.' Springer. Paul G Bridgeton. Stout. Harry S Trenton. Todd. W. C Greenwood Wallace. Walter T Millville Ware. B. B Bridgeton,' Ware. Elsmore Bridgeton. Ware, Thuma.<=! Bridgeton. Woodside. Noah Salem. Wright. D. Watson Greenwich Wright. Wm. C WInslow Jet..' AWARDS AT BRID<.ETON. N. J. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Morris: 1. ck; 1. 2, 3, hen. 4 ckl; 1, pul. Ware: 2. ck; 5. hen; 1, 2. 3. ckl; 4. pul; I. 2, pen. Rosenow: 4. hen; 5, ckl; 5, pul. Danner: 2, 3. pul WIUTE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Fairfield Poultry Farm: 1, 4. ck; 2. 5. hen; 1, 2, 3. ckl; 1. 3, 4. pul; 2. pen. Springer: 2. 3. 5. ck; 1, 3. hen; 4. 5. ckl; N. .1 N. .1 N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. Del. N. ,J. N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. I. : Pa. N. Y. N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. Del. N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. N. J. R. C. RHODE 1SL.4ND REDS. Cole: 1, ck; 1. 3, hen; 3. 4. ckl; 1. 2. pul; 1, pen. Todd: 2, hen; 1. ckl. Mickel- bach: 2, ckl; 3. pul. Frederick: 4, 5, pul. LIGHT BRAHMAS. Holmes: 1. ck; i;, hen. Souder: 2, ck ; 1, hen; 1, pul. PARTRIDGE COCHINS. Moore: 1, ck : 3. lien; 4, ckl; 3. pul; 1. pen. Minch Bros.: 2, ck; 1. 2, 4. hen; 1. 2. 3, ckl; 1, 2. 4, pul; 2. pen. S. C. WHITE LE(i HORNS. Hatch: 1, ck; 1. 2, 3. 4, hen; 1. 2, 4, ckl; 1, 2, 3, 5. pul; 1. 2. pen. Carr: 2. ck. ('arman & Simon: 3. ck; 5, hen; 3. pen. Clift: :{. ckl; 4. pul. R. C. WHITE LECiHORNS. All to Batty. ANCONAS. All to Fogg. R. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Mickelhach: 1. ck; 1. pen. Hughes: 2. ck; 1. 2. hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1. 2, pul; 2, pen SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. Husted: 1. 4, ck; 3. 5. hen; 1. 2. 3, 4. ckl; 1. 3. 4, r>, pul; 1, 2, pen. Carr: 2. 3. ck; 1. 2. hen. Wallace: 4, hen; 5. ckl; -', pul. HOUDANS. Gangler: 1, ck. Ware: 2, ck. Odgen- 3, ck: 3. hen; 1. ckl; 3, 4, pul. Ballard: 4, rk; hen; 5, pul; 3, pen. Smith: ck; 1, 2. hen; 2, ckl; 1, pul; 1. pen! Fisher: 4, hen. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Fairfield Poultry Farm. February, *10 WHITE COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Liesch. GOLDEN SEBRIGHT BANTAMS. All to Ware. PEKIN DUCKS. Springer: 1, 2. 4, old drake; 1. 2. 3. old duck; 1. 2. young drake; 1, 2. young duck. Danner: 3, old drake; 4. old duck. TOULOUSE GEESE. All to Bethel. I^. H. Jostes, Route 2, Macon, 111., is en- titled special consideration from Poultry Fancier readers who expect to purchase stock or eggs in his varieties. He breeds Light Brahmas and S. C. Brown Leghorns and has for years been winning the lion's share of the prizes wherever he exhibits. He not only has the very highest quality of stock, but he knows how to breed the best and how to select stock that will best suit the needs of his customers. At the Illinois State Show at Springfield this sea- son he won the specials for best shaped male and female in the Light Brahma class and also 2nd cock, 2nd hen, 4th pul- let, 4th cockerel and 2nd pen. He won 1st pullet and 3rd cockerel in S. C. Brown Leghorn class on three entries. He won at Decatur, 111,, on Light Brahmas every first, second, third and fourth prize on cockerels, pullets and hens, also 1st, 2nd cockerel, 1st, 2nd pen in strong competi- tion. He won on S. C, Brown Leghorns 1st cockerel. 2nd, 4th pullets and 2nd pen with eight exhibitors in the class. Look up his ad on another page and write him for prices on what you may want. O. L. Prouty, Box 115, New Lothrop, Mich., who is one of the acknowledged leaders in Partridge Plymouth Rocks, writes us that he is selling eggs from his best pens this season at $3 per setting and prepays express. He has a special bargain at the present time in a trio of good birds which he offers for $8 if taken at once, F, L. Ober, Route 1, Verona, Pa., made the following wlnning.s on his Rhode Island Reds at the big Butler, Pa., show this season: On Rose Combs 1. 2; cocks. 1, 2; hens, 1, 2; cockerels. 1. 2, 3; pullets. 1; pen. On Single Combs. 1; cockerel, 1, 2, 3. 4; pullets, 1; pen. No old birds en- tered. He won the silver cup for the best display of Rose Comb Reds, also the shape and color specials offered by the R, [. Red Club of America and National Rose Comb Club, in addition to eight other special prizes. Mr. Ober can please anv of our readers who are looking for extra quality in Reds and his prices are reason- able. SP RRnWM Choice cockerels . V^. DIXV^VVl^ for sale. Bred in line imi-IOPMQ f"'" several years. Cock- LilliVftinvyiXl^O erel bred females to spare Kxcellf^nt lavers Prices reasonabie. H. E MAROUARDT. WAUSAU. WIS. PRIZE WINNING BARRED PLY- MOUTH ROCKS oTb^;?id?rVa^.fd young stock. HARRY W. PRICE. RTE 2. LA GRANGE. IND. W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLENTOWN, PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry, Careful and straightforwardly honest work in the show room, 30 years a poultryman. BIG BROWN BEAUTIES Rkrs from peti scoring 188'/4 hy Shellaberger Oiilv li»Tiited number of orders taken. Jl^ to $5 p*-rl5. Pullet or cockerel mating Brown I^eghorn Pnultrv Farm T H Rvan Prop., Kenosha, Wis. Prouty's Partridge Plymouth Rocks Good trio for $« if taken at once, are worth nioie but I must have the room. Eggs |3 per .setting, express prepaid. O I.,. PROUTY, Box )lf) New Lothrop, Mich. R. C. R. I. REUS ac tsui-h PlYMOUI H ROCKS A tew grand red cockerels for sale at rea.sonable prices. My birds have won manv prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows. ' rCggs now for $2 00 perl.'i fiom pens tnaied to produce iiigli cla^s exhihnion stnrk Harry Sower. Rome City. Ind. WHITE ANI> SILVKR LACED WYAN- IM)TTE COCKERELS. HOIDAN COCK- ERELS. Hred from noted Htrnlns. Satlfactlon guaranteed. Get prices. B. H. BACON, R. F. D., Elroy, Wis. i • • • # # t • POULTRY FANCIE siasissis^ ^■'"'•■i'^^f'i ^ .V Page 49 ^ Af- i. ■^■t'emmmavmai^mm^^.immiigiti^imi wft«ife'a«MEii»Wj:sMi!m^*w*itta^ THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS BUYING— Secrets of Expert Exhibitors And Easy Lessons in Judging— By Frank Heck A book that is new in character and the most valuable and interesting production ever published for breeders of exhibition fowls. No other book or similar publication comes within gunshot of it. It is in a class by itself. The time has gone by when a breeder can pick up birds right out of the yards and win with them without special preparation. This is true even in the smaller shows. There are always at least a few hustling, enterprising breeders in nearly every locaHty who are keenly alive to the financial profit and th« honors ac- cruing from winning over all competitors. These breeders use all legitimate methods for putting their birds in show condition. FAKING AND LEGITIMATE PREPARATION - BOTH LAID BARE. Faking is certainly wrong and it should not be practiced, but even in legitimate show preparation what chance have you to win over one or more honest competitors who may have a copy of this book and thereby possess the knowledge which enables them to fix up their birds in scores of ways that are not known to you. Consider also the immense advantage you would have in being able to detect such forms of faking as can be discovered in cases where there may possibly be a dishonest exhibitor in the class. Wouldn't You Like to Know How to Straighten Lopped Spikes or Blades of Combs. How to Bring Out the Bright Red Color of Combs, Face and Watties. How Small Patches of White are Covered up in Red Ear Lobes. How Back Plumage is "Fixed" to Reduce the Angle at the Tail and Give a Nicer Curve to the Back. How to Clean the Plumage of Partl-Colored fowls for Show Without Washing. Removing Creaminess and Brassiness from White Birds. Covering up Off-Color in Black Plumage Including Purple Barring, How to Improve the Color of Any Parti-Colored Bird. How to Make a Bird of Its Own Accord Pose In the Show Coop. How to* Add Lustre to Plumage of Dark Colored Fowls. How to Add Weight to Exhibition Birds Quickly. Coloring Yellow Legs. How Side Sprigs are Removed Without Leaving a Scar. How Foreign Color is Removed from Beaks, How the Plumage of Red Birds is Treated to Secure a Dark- er Shade of Color and Lustre. How White Tips are sometimes Removed from Barred Rock Plumage. Removing Traces of Stubs Pulled from Legs. How Foreign Color is Removed from the Edges of Large Feathers. How Dark Streaks are Removed from the Quill of White Feathers. How Unscrupulous Exhibitors Have Been Known to Pre- vent a Competitor's Birds from Showing Properly. Putting Birds in Show Condition that Have Missing or Broken Feathers in Main Tail or Wing. Preventing Purple Barring in Black Fowls. Preventing Show Room Growth and Lopping of Comb. How Feathers are Spliced. Feeding to Produce a Darker Shade of Buff. How White Ear Lobes are treated for Small Defects In Color. A frequent Cause of Large, Beefy and Lopped Combs and How to Prevent Them. How to Artificially Moult Fowls In Nearly Half the Regular Time. How to Secure and Hold Profuse Toe and Leg Feathering on Feathered Legged Varieties. A Practically Unknown Cause of Lopped Combs and the Remedy. How to Prevent Light Colored Le^s. How to increase Gloss Sheen and Depth of Color In Moulting Male Birds, A nood Stimulant and Preventive of Colds In Birds Shipped to Shows in Extreme Cold Weather. How to Prevent Combs from Freezing when Birds are Ex- posed. One of the Causes of Off-Colored Feathers In Partl-Colored and Black Fowls. How to Remedy the Defect. How Sickle Feathers are Shortened without Clipping the Ends. What to Feed to Promote Feather Growth. Tonic for Maintaining Health and Appetite In Show Birds and to Counteract the Effects of Confinement. Preventing Brassiness from Appearing in White Birds. How to Clean Paint from Birds that have Come In Contact with Newly Painted Coops or Houses. How to Prevent Color Cuts on Plumage by Stopping the Flow of Blood from Comb. Wattles, etc., when injured In the Show Room, Complete Detailed Instruction for Washing and Chemically Bleaching White Birds. How Black or Gray Specks In White Plumage are Hidden. THE ABOVE SUBJECTS ARE ONLY A PORTION OF THE CONTENTS. There are many other equally interesting, important and valuable secrets, many of them being alone worth the price of the book. There are many seemingly "little" things that are of great importance and that you would never think of. THE EASY LESSONS IN JUDGING ARE ALSO A FEATURE OF THE BOOK AND WILL TEACH YOU THE PRINCIPLES OF SCORING FOWLS. ALL THE METHODvS, DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND VARIOUS MODES OF PREPARING BIRDS FOR THE SHOW ROOM ARE FULLY EXPLAINED. You need the book to protect yourself against the dishonest fakir and you need it to put yourself on an equal footing with your honest competitors. It will save you dollars in useless entry fees, and it will show you how to win the coveted prizes and honors which your rivals would otherwise receive. Have you ever bought a poultry book on general topics or disclosing some system or so-called secrets, and upon receipt of it had your expectations drop with a dull thud of disappointment? Well! this isn't that kind of a book. THE PRICE OF THE BOOK IS $2 AND IT IS WORTH THE PRICE. BiCH PURCHASER AGREES TO NOT DIVULGE THE SBCRKTS OF THE KOOK EXCEPT TO MEMBERS OP HIS FAMILY. DON»T PUT OFF SENDING YOUR ORDER. YOU NEED THE BOOK NOW. ADDRESS SUCCESSFUL POULTRY JOURNAL frank heck 355 qearBORN SL. CHICAGO, ILL. 1 Page 50 "<^ POULTRY FANCIER '**^.„** Answers to Questions Readers are invited to use this department freely. Write to the editor for any information desired. There is no charge for the service Question.— I have two Buff Orpington cockerels and wish to exhibit one of them the latter part of February, but do not know whicli to select. One has an extra srood 5 point comb and shows a lit- tle white in the ear lobe. The other has a g^ood ear lobe but has 6 points on his comb. Which one had T better send*' The quality is about equal in other ways. About what is the usual cut for white in ear lobes in Buff Orping-tons? Answer.— It is hardlv possible for us to give you reliable information without having an opportunity to examine the birds, and you will therefore have to make allowances in that respect. The extra point on the comb would be cut one-half point, in addition to the other comb defects. A very little white in ear lobes should be cut one-half point The cut ranges from one-half to one and one-half. If the lobe is more than one- third white, the bird would have to be disoualifled. The impression gained from the de- serir)tion of the two birds is that the cuts on head points would be iust about the same. Question.— In buff fowls, which is the most objectionable, black or white? Answer.— The Standard of Perfection attaches the same importance to each of these defects. Itut nearly all experienced breeders consider white the most objec- tionable. Question. — When introducing new blood into a fiock is it better to do it through a male than a female? Answer. — Using a male and is usually best, but lished line-bred flock it a female. Question. — In breeding for fancy pur- poses is it advisable to nut birds in the breeding pen that score less than 90 points? Answer. - fects are such that breeding. is much quicker in a long estab- is better to use —No, unless some of the de- the result of accidents or are are not transmissible through •3f ^ Does one parent have more the .size of the progeny than Question. - influence on the other? Answer. — It is believed bv manv ex- perienced breeders that the female influ- ences size and the male, color. Question. — What would be the score of a pen of birds in the show room if each bird in the pen was perfect? Answer. — 200 ooints. Nis^-ws or POULTRY SHOWS (Si, SPECIALTY CLUBS Notices sent to us by secretaries wifl be pub- lished in this department v^ithout charge AMERICAN WHITE WYANDOTTE CLUB. The American White Wyandotte Club numbers among its members some of the leading breeders in the country. Its membership is not as large as that of some other specialty clubs, but what it lacks in numbers is made up in enthusi- asm and character of its members. The officers are: President, Horace Havemey- er, Stamford, Conn.; vice-president, F W Corey, Ossining, N. Y. ; secretary-treas- urer, Geo. W. Dakin, Roxbury Crossing, Mass. The executive committee is com- posed of Wm. Barry Owen, Arthur G. Duston and C. F. Titus. The next annual meetmg will be held at Boston show and valuable prizes will be offered. The mem- bership fee is $5.00, which includes the first year's dues. The secretary will be glad to answer all inquiries regarding the club. NATIONAL S. C. BLACK ORPINQTON CLUB. The annual meeting of the club took place at Chicago Dec. 8 at 3 p. m., in connection with the Chicago show. The secretary-treasurer's report showed an increase of over 100 per cent in mem- bership during the year and for the first time In the club's history a substantial sum in the treasury. St. Louis was fa- vored as the place for the next annual meeting and members will vote on the mat*' ■• l"»er. Numerr us prizes were voted for the eev- eral shows next year. A goodly sura wag also set aside as an advertising fund to adyertise the breed. A club emblem was decided upon and will be for sale to members for their own use only. A committee was appointed to recora- m.®"^ , c-ertain changes in the Standard. Ihe clul) catalog goes to press Jan. 1. All old officers were renominated except the vice president and ballots will shortly bo sent to all members for their choice of onicers. Milton W. Brown, Sec, Cincinnati, O. INTERNATIONAL ANCONA CLUB. The interest being manifested in this Club by breeders of Anconas is far be- yond the expectations of any of its pro- moters. It seems that the Ancona breed- ers have been waiting for just such an opportunity as the International Club of- fers them, to place their fowls forward into pul)licity, and I wish to say to every breeder of Anconas, come with u.s and lend us your co-operation and l)y so do- ing secure benefits for yourself that will bring you better birds, better prices and advantages that you cannot secure as in- dividuals. MembershiT) feos and dues $1 per year. We are daily mailing Club rib- bons to members who have won them at shows in November :ind December Our Annual Meeting will ])o held in connection with Cleveland show, .Tanuary 24 to 29 where a large lot of specials will bo of- fered—something for everybody If vou can bo with us do so, if not. tlien join at once and let th-? Club assist vou in vour February, '10 ■%?*■ local shows. If interested in the least, write for Club catalogue, free. W. P. McNary, Sec'y-Treasurer. Bannock, Ohio. PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCK CLUB. At the meeting of the Partridge Ply- mouth Rock Club held at the New York show this season the following officers were elected: J. A. Hageman, president, Charlotte, Mich.; R. A. Johnston, vice- president. Ottawa, Can.; M. Harvey Goins. secretary, Langhome, Pa. Executive Com- mittee. Edw. G. Noonan, Alex. Smith, Wm. F. Potterall and the president and secretary. The aim of the club is to l)ooin the Partridge Plymouth Rocks and to benefit every breeder of them. All who are interested should write to the sec- retary for information. AMERICAN BUFF COCHIN CLUB. The seventh annual meeting of the American BulT Cochin Club was held in Madison Square Garden. New York. N. Y. Thursday. Dec. 30. 1909. The following officers were elected for one year: Presi- dent, Dr. J. J. Hare, Whitby. Ont. ; first vice-president. H. J. Jenner, Pocahontas, 111.; second yice-])resident. Dr. A. W. Bell. Winnipeg. Can.; third vice-presi- dent, Thomas Curry, Anderson. Ind.; fourth vice-president, C. W. Coolige. Bris- tol. N. H. ; secretary and treasurer, C. W. Case, Rochester, Mich.; assistant secre- tary, C. W. Best, Charlotte. N. C. Ex- ecutive Committee: H. N. Hanchett. ackson, Mich.; T. A. Heffner. Cedar Rap- ids, la.; Hugh Wyatt. London. Can.; F. C. Hare. Quincv. 111.: C. M. Atwood. Den- ver, Colo.; D. C. Peoples, Urichsville, O.; A. Sprankle. Lima. O. ; Mrs. Cora I. North. Wallbrook, Md. The next meet- ing of the Club will be held at Buffalo. N. J.. January. 1911. This Club deserves the support of every Cochin breeder in America, as it is a great benefit to them and their breed. The membershin fee is only one dollar. Send to C. W. Case. Secy.-Treas., Rochester. Mich. AMERICAN BLACK MINORCA CLUB. The fifteenth annual meeting of the American Black Minorca Club was held January 1. 1910, at Madison Square Gar- den, New York. The following ofi[icer&- were elected for the ensuing year: Presi- dent, Hon. J. P. Hilldorfer, AUeghanv. Pa.; vice-president, R. H. Armstrong. Richmond Hil' L. I., N. Y. ; secretary and treasurer. Frank McGrann. Lancas- ter, Pa. Directors: W. F. Lindenberg, Ft. Wavne. Ind.; P. S. Klee. Blauvolt. N. Y. ; Henry Dunne. Toronto, Cknada; O. E. Remsen. Annapolis, Md. A large list of new members were elected and the affairs of the club are In excellent condition. MISSOURI STATE SHOW AT KANSAS CITY. The Missouri State Poultry Show has been located at Kansas Citv and will be held in Convention Hall. November 2S- December 3. 1910. Ernest Kellerstrass. the Great White Orpington breeder, of- fered to furnish the hall to the State Poultry Board and decorate it as no show room was ever decorated before. The show will be cooned with Empire Coops, and you can begin now to get ready for one of the best shows ever held in the world. Kellerstrass savs ho wants tbe Missouri Poultry Board to eclipse any show ever held in anv nlaco at anv time. T. E. Qiiisenborry. Secy. •3f -X- NOTICE TO BREEDERS OF R, BLACK MINORCAS. C. The sixth annual meeting of the In- ternational Rose Comb Black Minorca Club was held December 29. 1909 In Madison Square Garden. New York The meeting was well attended. The secre- tary's report showed a gain of thlrtv- seven new members during the past year and the affairs of the clul) are in good conditon. The present show season has seen great advancement in the number of entries of Rose Comb Black Minorcas classes of fifty or more being nuite com- mon. The club offered specials at over 400 shows the nast season. Mr. Geo. H. North rup. who has served as secretary and treasurer of the club • • • • • • • • 25rw i'^'lf February, '10 since it was organized, has announced that he would decline to serve the elSb in his capacity longer on account of his retiring from the Minorca business Hence the election of officers was looked ^ T^^^/"J?.':^?^ ^".d. resulted as follows T. A. McKittrick, Hudson N Y- ores! dent; T A Faulds. London. 'Ont'., vfce-" president: Llo.vd C. Mishler, North Man- chester Ind. secretary-treasurer. Mem- bers of the Board of Directors were an - pointed as follows: Thomas C. Samuels Manticoke Pa.; H. A. Keister. Bangor Micli.; J. G. Yates, Spickard. Mo.; Dr L P Holbrook. Olympia Wash The mejnbership fee and first year's dues are $2. Members received novv win be credited with dues to July. 1911 Send to the secretary for application blank and a copy of the club catalogue. Of Interest to Langshan Breeders. The National Langshan Year Book, the ^'^'■''^^^'■f^^^ome of The National Lang- shan Club, will be shortly issued, the cofy for the same being at date of this writ- ing (Jan 5. 1910) in the hands of the printer. This book will be mailed free to the members of the club and to others making application who will send 10c to coyer postage, etc. The book con ain2 valuable information, including articles on breeding, qualities, etc., from such olhlrs'" if ni "^^ ^^.^^^ ^- M- Black ami others. It al.so contains the club stand- ard, constitution, and rules for the state championship contest for the splendid bronze medals given away each year Every one interested either as fancier or utilit.y raiser of either Black or White Langshans should send for this book for this club aims to interest the brogders of both varieties and for both purposes. In this connection it should be remembered that this is the club which causTd the revival of interest in the "best all round breed on earth," and is now in the field June""!'- ."^Jf^.^^^oin^r^clumng dues o June 1. 1911, is but $1. Every breeder having the interest of this breed at heart shoud join. Poultry show secretaHes thrl^}L^ ""^^ ^"'" ^''^ ^^^^^b"" i-Jshts for their •snow s. Personaly I will be glad to answer any L vl"',i^f: f/''' r'"^ ^^"^® I ^^^as unable to give my attention to the needs of the anri .,«"{ TT ^ """^ ^" ^^'^ harness again, and as I belieye most thoroughly in this breed intend to do all that I can to put it where I. K Felch says it belongs, ^'^n the front ranks. «?r.rir,c,fi 11 ^^r^'^" Aldrich, Scc-Trcas. bpringfield, Mass. •Jf M. American Black Wyandotte Club. iQ^'n^^ annual meeting held December .31, iv : i^^ J-^^^ ^^^ York Poultry Show elected Frank C. Sites, North Doven ?o^''''t4'''';^''^'-'"^= ^^^- "• ^oyd, Wa.shing- S • t ^•' y^^ president; A. .L Fisher. Riverhead. L. L, treasurer; Edwin H ^nV'^r, ''^I^''^''™' N. Y., secretary, who', with Ihomas Flanagan, C. H. Nesbitt and rp, • ^^iTiith form tho executive board. the treasurer's report shovyed a balance On hand. Edwin H. Morris, Sec'y. ^ -X- National Partridge Wyandotte Club. The first annual meeting of the Na- tional Partridge Wyandotte Club was held in connection with the Chicago show, De- cember 10. 19(19. A motion was made and unanimously carried that the secretary-treasurer com- municate with the .secretary of both the New York and the WLsconsin State Part- ridge Wyandotte Club, urging their con- solidation with the national club; as a special induc<^ment. the members of said clubs to be admitted to membership into the National Partridge Wyandotte Club, upon tlie payment of $1 each, which will include the annual dues for the ensuing year. W. A. Doolittle suggested that a spe- cia fund be raised by a subscription of- fering of the members present, said fund to lie used at the discretion of the sec- retary-treasurer, for the purpose of con- tinuously advertising the club by circu- lars, etc.. same to be furnished to each member, who will bo kindly asked to fa- vor the club liy enclosing said circulars with their personal correspondence per- taining to their poultry business, such as their annual mating list, catalogs, etc., as a means b.v which to increase the club membership, also adding prestige to their FANCIER personal standing in the poultry fra- ternity; the suggestion was well taken and a fund of $50 was subscribed by the members present. . C. E. George and W. A. Doolittle were tied, on a $5 prize, as a settlement, they jointly donatod same to be used as a spe- cial premium at the next club show. A motion was made and unanimously carried that a club cup be offered at every state show in each state where the club membership was ten or more. Water Fowl Club of America. The annual meeting was held Decem- ber 30, 1909, at the New York Poultry Show, electing Eugene Sites, North Dover, Ohio, president; John C Kriner Stettlersyille, Pa., vice president; Edwin H. Morris, Sparkili, N. Y., secretary- treasurer, and 14 state vice presidents. The treasurer's report showed a bal- ance on hand. Provision was made for cups and ribbons to be ottered at the principal show of each state. Edwin H. Morris, Sec'y. How About Your Fences? No mistake among the poultry raisers IS as common or more expensive than that of buying light weight, cheap poul- try fence. In fact most of the so called "poultry fence" is not a fence at all, be- ing little better than ordinary netting made of cheap wire that cannot be ex- pected to give protection nor to last. Don't make that mistake. A good fence costs much less in the long run Send to the Brown Fence & Wire Co., Dept 94 Cleveland. Ohio, for President Brown's eye-opening book on this fence question He manufactures fence of all kinds but seems to take especial pride in the fence lie makes for poultry raisers. While so closely woven as to answer every purpose of the poultry fence, they are heavy enough and substantial enough to be used as a general farm fence. At the bottom the wires are run one inch apart The top or border wires are male of No 914 hard high carbon steel so that they re- quire no boards or rails with them. The substantial construction of the fence enables you to set your posts farth- er apart than is required by the ordinary poultry fencing, so that you can erect a real Brown fence strong enough to turn any animal on your place for less money than it would cost you to put up cheap poultry netting. Another feature which must not be overlooked is the extra heavy galvanizing of the Brown fences. In recent years much of the f^nce on the market has rusted out in a short time, owing to the poor galvanizing. The Brown fence is treated by a process which amounts to double galvanizing and easily doubles the life of the wire. Y^ou are certainly interested in this fencing (piestion. Got Brown's book and get down to the root of the matter It will pay you to investigate. In the report of the New York Show which appeared in the January number A. A. Winkler. Rutherford. N. J. was given credit for winning ,5th on pullet in the Black Langshan class. This was an error, as Mr. Winkler was awarded 2nd His birds are of the highest quality and they win for him and his customers in the strongest competition. ^ -X- Readers who are interested in Partridge Plymouth Rocks should write to Paul Lafromboise, Mt. Pleasant, Mich., for prices on stock and eggs. His excellent record at such shows as Chicago. St. Ijouis and Detroit is convincing evidence of the quality of his birds. He makes a specialty of this handsome variety of fowls and has bred his strain to the high- est point of excellence. His prices for stock and eggs are reasonable and buy- ers who send him their orders are as- sured of getting the right nuality at the right price, as he guarantees to please his customers. Mrs. W. Jones Williams May wood. 111., is one of the R. C. White Leghorn breed- ers who can supply customers with the very highest quality in this variety. Her birds have won first prizes at Chicago and in other strong conetltion and there is no question about the superiority of her strain of R. C. White I.,eghorns. Her prices aie reasonable and we take pleas- ure in recommending her to our readers. 1 Page ABOUT SOME P. F. ADVERTISERS. Notes by Judge Hackett. We wish to call the attention of Fan- cier readers to the ad of Mr. Jas. Mc- Guan of Baraboo, Wis., who is a suc- cessful l)reeder of S. C. Black Orpingtons. Mr. McGuan has in his breeding pens this season some of the best blood lines in this country, and are full of quality. His best pen is headed by a cock bird which won first prize at the Baraboo Valley Show in January, and was first cockerel at La Crosse and at the Wis- consin Poultry Show at Stoughton. 1909, and is a grand bird. Mr. McGuan is a very conscientious fancier who has spared no expense to secure the best, and those who entrust their egg orders to him will not be disappointed. Look up his ad and write him. The ad of W. R. Abbott, Ft. Atkinson, appears in this issue of Poultry Fancier. Mr. Abbott has some most excellent speci- mens of Standard White Plymouth Rocks which he raises exclusively. He won at the recent Milwaukee show 1st Pullet, 3rd Cock. 4th Cockerel and 7th Hen on four birds entered. At the Ft. Atkinson show January. 1910, he won all firsts, several minor prizes and the "Gold Spe- cial" for best display in the American class. Mr. Abbott has two pens mated for the breeding season. 1st pen headed by 3rd cock at Milwaukee will contain 1st ^Milwaukee pullet and five other puHets of equal quality. 2nd Pen headed by 4th S First prize Houdan cockerel at Kansas City, 1910. Owned and exhibited b.v Frank Wickizer, St. Joseph. Mo. Milwaukee cockerel and contains five ex- cellent hens, including Milwaukee and Ft. Atkinson winners. A limited number of eggs will be sold from these choice matings. and those de- siring to start right or improve their present stock will do well to secure eggs from Mr. Abbott. We can cheerfully recommend Mr. Abbott and his stock. Mr. F. W. Catlin, whose ad. will be found elsewhere in this issue, has some of the finest S. C. Buff Leghorns we have seen this winter. Mr. Catlin is strictly reliable and vyill give his customers a square deal every time. You will make no mistake in dealing with him if in need of S. C. Buff Leghorns. Clifford Capener. proprietor of Highland Poultry Farm at Baraboo. Wis., made a fine showing of over forty birds at the Baraboo show, winning most of the prizes offered in White Wyanodttes and R. C. Brown I^eghorns. He also made a good winning with S. C. Buff Leghorns and R. C. White Legliorns. He also made good at the Madison show, where he showed White Wyandottes and R. C. Brown Leghorns. Mr. Capener is a very conscientious and enthusiastic young man. and those who trust their orders to him will not be disappointed with the results. Write him for anything you need in his line. Look up his ad. in this issue. North Freedom, Wis. THE EMERSON KIND. Cement. Texas. January 31st. 1910. A. L. Emerson, Inkster. Mich.. Dear Sir: — The Cockerel pen of "Regal Blue" Barred Rocks have been received and are a wonder in shape, color and barring. Had I paid $100 for this pen. I would not have expected better qu.ility: I know that I now have the finest pen of Barred Rocks in the State of Texas. Thanking you for the prompt and careful manner in which you shipped this pen, believe me. very sincerely vours, Frank H. Keller. Cement. Texas. Page 52 POULTRY FANCIER:»*C>ei;^^^'l5 .li»lfb« JTnlfirJ"**'*!! ** !i" ***" department under the following condition. : The size IdvertSer t« t^ .'k ^ *** occupying three-quarter, of an inch .ingle column Each advertuer to UM the same .pace each month. Ad. may be changed everv three "iTpVr ye1Sr"%^;vmen^**r H *^^ ^**'J*" than twelve mSnfh.*! The^co^irU LVdreYc^ptiora'irfow on Vhr.';:c:ortr"- "** «-'»*-»• *» *»»- -«- ^he pnce i. REICHERrs FARM RAISED White Rocks and R C. White Leghorn. the kind the new standard calls for. Of Hi entries won 6 firsts and 4 seconds. Pens headed by these grand cocks and cockerels. Eggs from these pens by the setting or hun- dred. Satisfaction guaranteed. Write your wants. E. H. Reichert , Virdin. III. Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mill., N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested. Standard-brrd, I'iSt Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in .sea.son. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS We.t Main Street. EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I wren all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce wlaners. •3 per 15. $5 per 30. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Mar.halltown. Iowa COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTF^ Bred from the best stock *^^ * A X-.IJ money can buy (Keating's Strain Satisfaction gauranteed. Kges $2 00 and 13 00 per .setting. LOUIS WESTFALL, R. 3 WAVERLY. N Y. R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Da^Io None better. 40 first and second *^^'^*» prizes at at Sedalia and Kan.sas City. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. I>. J. HLISK. Carthasre, Mo. Anrnna c EXCLUSIVELY. Leaders For 12" /^ucuuas yeans. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won by us and our austomers. Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders. W. H. Branthoover. 6115 Station St., East End. Pitt.burg. Pa. President Aticoiia Club of America won blue PEACH GROVE STOCK T. ..„ ribbons at New York. Syracuse and Rochester for three years. Grand young Houdan and BuflF Wyandotte stock at right prices. Write me. MRS. R. Y. BOWDEN. Clifton Spring.. N. Y. ^^^^ Kelleratrass and Cook Strain of S. C. White Orpingtons Kggs 12.00 per Ifi. al.so extra fine Barred Ply- mouth Rock eggs $1.50 per !.•). Satisfaction guaranteed. A. J. WALDSCHMIDT. Washington, lowi i LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS > ( Some very fine cockerels for sale. Kggs at S } right prices. Illustrated circular free. ( 5 E. M. BUECHLY, Box 10, Greenville. Ohio 5 Single Comb White Leghorns Greatest utility strain known. Noted for .size {i}4 to 7 lb. hens) color, typical shape, deep bay eyes, great vigor and greatest pos- sible egg producers. Eggs |1.25 per 15; $5 00 per 100. Honesty guaranteed. if R. S. MOSELEY. CambridRe. N. Y.. Poultry Judge fi^n^ifct^'bRed Cockerels ^&\^,^„l Special cockerel of Decatur, 111. in a class 75. Al.so Rose Comb Reds. Beck strain direct. Score cards furnished after November 27th. Prices|2 00up. FERD. W. OERTEL, BRIGHTON. ILL sinole: comb t BUFF ORPINGTONS Eggs from exhibition and utility stock Send for Mating List. A few breeding cockerels for sale. H BREVOOR7 ZABRISKIE. 17 Elm St., Woburn. Mass. Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood hatching. Have bred Cornish Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore. Box 92, Hopkinsville. Ky Eggs for 18 years. K. C. White Leghorns. Won 1st at great'Mil- waukee show. Won every place at Fond du Lac. & $60 cup for highest scoring collection of birds in the show. 1st pens cores UV. to 95^. Also S. C. W. & S. C. Brown Leghorns winners of firsts. Write for circular. Booking orders now. Also cockerels & trios for sale 4^;^t^,.AtrvPhmpL^^ White Plume Farm P^^'^uces ff uuc 1 luiuc rarin you „eed to buiid up your flock. All prize winners White Tx ?'^°V,'^,^°il^• ^^*^^ African Guineas, White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed J. C. BAKER. Pron^Rt. 1, Plainville. Ill BARRED ROCK COCK- pPpf C Best I ever rai.sed. Guaranteed M^A^M^M^^ to please. $.3 00 to $.'5.00 each . GEO. O. ANDERSON R. 5. BOX 0022. RUSHVILLE. IND. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. Black and White Minorcas, White Wyandottes Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M- SilverLace*! WyaiulutteH, White Cre8t«-d Itlack Polish and Itarred Plymouth UockH. Direct desceudantH from Madison Square and Chicago winners. Won twenty eight regular prizes and two diplomas at Oelweln. Iowa, .Jan. 4-!>. 1H09, In strong competlon. Choice stock for sale. Circular free. Cascade Poultry Yards, Wm. Neiera. Prop., L, 11.45, Cascade, la. IVCCU O R c. RHODE ISLAND REDS Winners of first at Chicago.Kewanee. Prince- ton and Illinois State Shows. Get my de.scrip- tive circular of six grand matings for the egg season. DR. F. M . REED. Wyanet. Til ?1??V- .-^U-: ,J rn^^.^'-f LisHt Brahmas, Felch Strain Direct Kggs from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 16. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. '09, won 11 prizes and |10 gold special for best display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. ^ Females score from 92K ^o •>'>• .3d prize ck. score 92^ and ckls. for sale. Mrs.Ed. Bartlett lfi9i/i OnkSt Newcastle V;i CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and hav^ defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you send us an order for stock or eggs. Both for .sale now. Write us. D. A WEDGE, 215 Galena Street Aurora. III. S. C. R. L REDS Kggs for hatching from some grand pens $5.00 and $3.00 per 15 J. E. SCHUTTE, Lebanon, So. Dak. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH ^l'^' %«„rbVt' DQr^I^C ter than ever this year. Prices ighl OSCAR E. WOOD UNION. IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Single combs direct descendants from \ew York Champion, his sire "Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Rose comb descendants of O. E. Miles first pen. superior color, fine combs. Best stock obtainable. For stock and eggH write Dr. E. B. CRAMBLIT, AMES, IOWA Choice Collie Puppies SSS^oml.rt as I make a .specialty of Whites. I do not place as high a value on the colored ones that come along with them and so offer them at low prices. SERVOSS COLLIE KENNELS BOX 220. - EDISON PARK, ILL. Barred Rock, AVhite Wyandottes, AVhite OrpiDfiTtuns. Mammoth Bronze Turkeys Hens, cockerels and pullelH for sale, grand birds* Prize winners wherever shown, excellent layers leading strains. Give me an order. My motto to please. Prompt shipment and satisfaction guar anteed. Prices reasonable One ^ wild. H bronze Tom for sale. Miss Clara Smith, Cro.xton, Va COCHINS HOME. Ileadqunrters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochins and Brabmas First priz * andsllvcrcup wlnnerHailWinnepeg. Can., Sea't'e A.Y.P.. Minn.. 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden. N.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed C. M. Atwood, Box Z, 35, I>undee, Minn BUFF ROCKS Yo , . o t o c k sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Speciai prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. Columbian riymouth RockH (Sweets Strain.) Hla<'.k-tall»Ml .Japanese and Hufif Cochin Bantams. Barred liocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for eggs from my choicest matings Si.*'f' .!!';w>^''^' •o)?^ ^'^^ ^^- Bantam eggs at 12.50 per 1.*), 14. (K) per 30. K. B. ROBKRT.S CANASTOT\ N Y Single Comb Reds fi^f^^-ysTvELY has the Nicest Ueds here In Rrlgbton whv-^ny.^ cause niy Strain comes from Bennett's famous pr zewlnners scoring from !X; to 94. Kecel ed ? prizes lately. | Write forprh-es of eggd. Matlne Ifsr^ready Feb. 15. Satisfaction gaurJnteed '^ .T. P. Lamport, Brighton. Ill I • • ( m # • • February, '10 Columbian Wyandottes Heck's o^ • . - Royal Strain are prize winners. They win for me they win for my customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for .sale, prices reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck Leeseville, Mich. Station 23, Detroit. Mich' S. C. Rhode Island Reds and ^^»* win. Barred Plymouth Rocks fud'hl'eeS- ing stock for sale and prices E. H. DOWNS. Write us for description RTE. 20. IDAVILLE. IND. America's Foremost Strains Jufu t y Hirprf *"^ lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. UllVi,l C. White Leghorns, Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February 15th, ,5 eggs free. Chas H. Ziegenfuss. Box Z. Bethlehem. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorcas Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Jid'sfi^e" Cups at Mo. and Kas. State shows. '08. First pen Mo. State Fair Oct. 09. First pen (> straight years at Sedalia .shows. Sweepstake pen Dec. '09. over all breeds. Males 95^. females to 9(1 Be«t eggs $2 50 per 1.5. S. G. WHIPRECHT, Box H, .Sedalia, Mo. Barred Plymouth STlo^i"^ RftnLc EXCLUSIVELY leading shows in I\UCK» ltK)8-1909 . Also their layingqualities cannot be excelled. Last years breeding stock also cockerels and pullets for .sale. Write us for prices. S R. Patterson. Centerville, Iowa "THE LITTLE RED HEIN" Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Originators of Manataug Strain. If you are looking for red birds without smut, write us. • John E. Davis Sc Bro. Marblehead, Mass. TOULOUSE GEESE that win. Al.so White Chinese Geese and Fawn Headed Indian Runner Drakes for sale. Breeder and shipper of fancy land and water fowls. Write for prices. W. M. SAWYER. Box F, Lancaster. Mo. PFILE'.S CATALOGUE gives prices of all the leading varieties of land and water fowls. J'arm raised stock for sale and egge in season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HENRY PFILE Freport, IIL Dept. A Quality Strain I$AKKEI> ROCKS have been line bred for Itt years from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows. Cocks, hens, cockerels and pullets both matings for sale, from these winners or bred in line. C. C. DRAKE & SON, Lock Box »3'4, La Harpe, IIL At INDIANAPOLIS February 190*;, my Rfk^v-A^l Da/«L<. won 1st cockerel, 2d cock. Darrea IVOCKS silver Cup; Feb. 1908, Ist cock, 1st cockerel; Sept. 1909, Ist and .3d cocks, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds- Indiana- polis winners too .Stcn k with <]nalitv for sale. W. W. ZIKE. MORRLSTOWN. IND Btiff RocKs, Boff ar^a Silver L« a c « d AV y A n di o 1 1 e s* and lVHit« Hollarkd TtirKey^s, choice Cockerels for .sale from prize winning stock. Egg orders booked now. prices reasonable. L. C. VOGT. LYONS, WIS. POULTRY FANClEReC"^^^ ^2^SE, B. P. ROCKS & S. C. W. LEGHORNS Egg orders booked now from my 200-egg strains. Trap nests used. 1 know Just what I am doing. BlrdH scoring 91 to i>.'j with a famous egg record behind them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT.— F. Castlewood, So. Dak. Golden Wyandottes ?S?caS" D^eV'V" 12. 1909. 66 in class, won .5th cock, 4th cockerel 8rd pullet, with 4 birds. Mo. State Show St! Louis. Dec. 6-11, 1809. 64 in cla.ss. won 2d cock M cockerel, 4th pullet, with 5 birds. S. Penninston, Box F. Plainfield, III. Langshan - Hills Poultry Farm, Home of Barnes' Black Lang- Shans, winners whenever shown. Write your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2..W each. Hens $1.50. Napoleo a J. Barnes R. D. 7. Box 16. Winchester. Ky. LAKE 8HOKK I»<)1;LTRY FARM lireedei'H of Hiarh Class Silver Laced Wyandottes Kxclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrers hooked now. H. F. BKRGNEIi. Pres. HENRY MAU, Mgr. South Chicago. Ills. R.F.D. No :14, Kenosha. Wis. 100 Barred Plymouth Rocks 100 from prize winning stock which I am going to 5h11 at reasonahle prlres. If you want healthy \ I>,'«)rou8 stock write. Satisfaction jiuarauLek'd. Chas. F. Schlueter. - Box K. Reynolds. III. S. C. BlacK and MTKit* Minor* cae bred for size and egg production. Stock and eggs for .sale in .season. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. StnitH (Sb Sot% Box 4i"»4 North Baltimore, O. ; SILVKR LACKI) and AVHITE WYAN- J>OTTKS FOR SALE. Utility and Exhibi- tion Stock that has pleased others and they will please you If you will Klve us a trial. Eggs In season from prize winning stock. Every Bird In breeding pens a high scorer. FOUR SISTERS POULTRY FARM. K. 8, Box A, Will P Yetter. Prop., New Bavaria. O. BIJFF "WYANDOTTES Exclu- sivelx. Ideal .shape, solid buff color. Guaranteed to please you. Eggs and Baby chicks. Write me today. GLENN H. BURGOTT, EDEN CENTER. - N, Y Faultless" Hotidans. 287 £^|^ Strains. Five caiefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- .< W. WYANI>OTTE.S, K. C. RHODE ISLAND RI^D.S Winners at the big Centerville. Iowa and St.Louls shows Write for cataloj?ue descrlblijg the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matlDfTS a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KEARSE, R. 1, Coatsville. Mo. WHITE PLYMOUTH ^^fflTs To^ ROPIC ^*'^- Birds score from 94% to 96 *^^*-'^-'*^ and will improve your flock. Prices rearonable. Eggs for sale from this quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON, IND. LIGHT BRAHMAS Twenty years a Breeder Twelve Extra Cockerels for .Sale now. JNO. F. WOODS Utility Farm. R. 19. Owen»viIIe, Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE Tl IRICPY^ sired by my great prize * ^ IxIVU I III? winner and d i p I o ma Tom. Finest stock to be found. Also S. L. Wyandottes C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA, MINN, WYANL)OTTE.S AND LANG.SHAN.S. Winners at St. Louis Show. 19()9. also two $25.tKj silver cups at big Perry county 19(>9 show In hot- test class of Wyandottes ever shown. Partridge and Huff Wyandottes $2 per 1.5. 8 setting for f5. lllack Langshans l.-W per 15. Buffs Bred by R- B. Schlndler, Partridge and Langshans bred by.Iohn Allen. Allen & .Schindler I»erryvill«. Mo- I inHT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed- *^*^^* * * cr. My stock is excellent, high RR AHMA^ scoring, great layers. DlV/^iniVI/^O will please the mo.st particular. Flock of 200 to .select from. Prices right. Eggs, single settings or incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE, MINN s. c. BUFF LEGHORNS Siftrirt:: 1910. Pen headed by Madison Square winner. Some fine scored cockerels for sale, reasonable. Egg $3 pel 15. $5 per 30. Satisfaction guaranteed. F. W. CATLIN, BAR A BOO, WIS. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Winners at Miiwaukee. January 1910, 1st pullet, Srd cock. 4th cock- ,, c J V J ^'■^' ^"d ^thi hen. At Ft. Atkinson. wron all hnsts and Uold Special tor best display in American class. Two grand pens tnated for tlie egg trade headed by and including these winners with other females of equal quality Eggs from these matings at $.3 00 per !.■>. without reserve. A few choice cockerels and pullets lor sale .Satisfaction guaranteed. QUAUTY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS, W. R. ABBOTT. Prop.. Fl Atkinson. Wis. I Page 54 POULTRY FANCIER ^"-^r-r'^ ■:tmemw.tf^ ASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any lime longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 1 0 per cent given on ads running for 1 2 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fc'" amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. BREEDING STOCK FOR SALE NOW IN Black and White Langshans, IJght Brah- mas. White and Brown Leghorns and W. C. Black and Golden Polish. Address Caton Poultry Yards. Zane^ville, O. 3-9-12 THIS WAY FOR YOUR HIGH CLASS S. C. Black Minorcas and Partridge Cochins. Birds have good shape and are fine in all "points. Stock for sale. Eggs $1,50 per 13, Mention this paper. H. S. Fegley, Gilbertsville, Pa. __^ 12-3 WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH WHITE Plymouth Rocks, Houdans and Java cock- erels and trios for sale. The very best strains. Eggs in season, Theodore A. Moritz, 569 St. Georges Avenue, Rahway, N. J. 12-4 BUFF WYANDOTTES. ORPINGTONS AND Rocks. Solid Buff cockerels and pullets that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, blocky, golden beauties, strong in all points. Write Buff Poultry Farm, F, A. Poertner, Prop.. Berea, 2. ••^-9-12 S. S. HAMBURG AND BARRED ROCK cockerels for sale. Birds fine in all points. If you could see the m I know I would get your order. Be sure and get my prices. Correspondence answered promptlv. Egg orders booked. Mrs. C, R. Thompson, Box 23, Randall, Iowa. 1.3 ST. LOUIS AND STATE FAIR SHOW birds. Won, l.st cockerel, 2n(l pullet. 1st pen. Black Leghorns and Black Javas. Birds, $2 to $5. Eggs. .$2 per 15. Also choice White Wyandottes. Trv a specialist. H. C. Hunt, Dclavan. 111. 1.3 FRENCH SALMON FAVEROLLES. SICIL- ian Buttercups and Indian Runner Ducks. Non-setting hens. Booking orders now for spring delivery. Eggs per setting, hens $1 per 13 eggs. Ducks. .$1 to $2 per setting 12 eggs. Send order now. Davis & Dvnes. R, 30, Zionsville, Ind., Sunnyside Poultry Farm. i.'^ COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. McINTOSH strain. Eggs. $1.50 per 15. White. Golden and Buff Wyandottes. Rose and Single Comb Brown Leghorns, Kulp's strain. From prize winning stock. Eggs, $1 per 15. Circular free. M. L. Musselman. Bethlehem. Pa. 1-3 EGGS AND STOCK FOR SALE. BUFF and White Leghorns, Rocks, Silver Ham- burgs,. Partridge Cochins, Pearl Guineas, Toulouse Geese, Pekin Ducks, English Phea- sants, Belgian Hares, White Rabbits, Canary Birds. a. W. Zoigler, Harmony. Pa. 1-3 FOR SALE. I OFFER STOCK AND EGGS for hatching from the following: S. C. White Leghorn.^. Brown Leghorns, Black Minorcas, Buff Orpingtons. Light Brahmas, White Rocks, White and Columbian Wyan- dottes. Also day old chicks. Get my prices. Jos. M. Fay, 808 Howard Ave., Altoona, Pa. 1-3 DON'T DELAY ABOUT SENDING IN your egg orders. Now is the time to raise your prize winners. Let me fill your order and get In the winning line. Have Barred Rocks and Brown Chinese Geese. Eggs at living prices. M. C. Flagg, Boylston, Mass. S-9-12 QUALITY R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS, Kulp & Gale strain. Greens Curgh and Unlontown winners. 1st pens, 1st cock, 2nd ckl., 1st, 2d pullet, Ist, 3rd hens. Eggs both matings. Closing out R. C. W. Leg- horns. Show birds, first prize winners at bargain prices. Write me. W. Hipkiss, Scottdale, Pa. I-3 RINGLET BARRED ROCKS. CRYSTAL. White Orpingtons, Pure strain, prize win- ners direct. BggB $2 and $3 per 16. Satis- faction guaranteed. Write for list. Jno. Had- den. Norwich, O. 2-9-12 COCKS AND COCKERELS CHEAP— Houdans, Minorcas, R. C, R. I. Reds and Spanish. Also eggs in afiason — 60 for $3, 15 for $1. 25 varieties. 28 ^ ears as breeders, IGHT BRAHMAS. COLUMBIAN WYAN- dottes and Black Tailed .lapanese Bantams. Egg orders booked now. At Trl-State Show, Keokuk, Iowa, in November, won 1st cock! 1st hen on Brahmas: 1st cockerel, 1st, 2nd. 3rd pullet. Few cockei-els. Edw. Miller. Donnellson. Town. 12-3 HOUDANS FOR SALE, BOTH YOUNG and old birds, some with score cards. Fine big birds, great layers. Place egg orders now for Barred Rocks or Houdans. If you could see my birds I know I would get your order. Let me hear from you. Elmer .1, Johnson, R. 2, Box 26, Argvle, Wis, 12-3 FINE COCKERELS — WHITE WYAN- dottes. Barred Rocks. S. C. Reds, White Leghorns, Black Minorcas. Pure stock, own raising. Big quality: little ad — save you money. Many of these would be prize win- ners in show room. Ernest Haynes, Prairie du Rocher. 111. ' 12-3 BARGAIN SALE OF COCKS AND COCK- erels. Single Comb Rhode Island Reds, White and Buff Rocks. Orpingtons, An- conas. Langshans, Leghorns, Minorcas and others. See my large circular, illustrated in colors. 3? breeds bred for laying. Eggs for hatching. John E, Heatwole. Harrison- burg. Va. 12-3 COCKERELS FOR SALE — DUSTON White Wyandottes and Rhode Island Reds (both combs), at $1.25 each and up. Or- ders booked now for eggs and baby chicks. Cash 10 days prior to shipment. Forrest- dnlo Poultry Farm, R. 2, Forrest, 111. 12-3 liEFORE PLACING YOUR ORDER GET my prices on eggs and stock. S. C. Buff Orpingtons. Barred Rocks, Mammoth Bronze Turkeys and Indian Runner Duck.^s. Birds have farm range and are strong and healthv. Mrs. Higgs, R. 1, Henry, 111. 2-4 BOURBON RED TURKEYS AND R. C. Brown I..eghorns our specialty. We also raise White Wyandottes, Tnilian Runner Ducks and Pearl Guineas. Eggs for hatch- ing at right prices. Mr. and Mrs, G. W. Price. Belmont, O. 2-3 BLACK AND WHITE LANGSHANS EGGS for sale at $1,50 setting. Birds score 90 to 94. Cockerels $3. pullets $2; pair $4: trios $5. My birds win wherever T take them. John fi: Gust Shonk. Lancaster, Ohio. 2-3 TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eggs $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick Pfaff, Box 638, Anadarko, Okla. 7-9-12 EGGS $2 PER 13, 3 SETTINGS $5 FROM Kellerstrass Yhite Orpingtons and Brown & Coleman's Black Orpingtons. Black Minorca eggs 10 cents each, any quantity, Alson Indian Jiunncr Ducks of finest quality. Berry & Sawyer strain. J. A. Dickson, 42- Division St.. Ashtal>ula. O. ' 2-4 CLAY HILL POl'LTRY FARM, FULTON. Iowa., .lay Bi-eeden, Piop. Breeder of Black Langshans. White and Silver Laced Wyan- dottes. Eggs from pens scoring ninety-five, $3 pel- 15; pens scoring ninety. $2. Cock- erels ff.r sale cheap. My bli-ds are prize winners. o.^ FINE HOURHOX MFA) TUIiKEV EGGS, $3 per ten. Rhode Island Red eggs. $1 per 1'; $5 uer hundred. Orders given prompt attention. Send me ytiuis. Mrs. A, G. Friesz Keytcsvill<\ Mo. ' 0.4 BREEZE L,\WN POULTRY YARDS. MRS. Clara Reichenbach, prop., Coopersburg, Pa,, offers 500 yearling hens, pullets and cock- erels, from Reds. Rocks, Wyandottes, mas. Games. Cochin and Polish. $1.50 up. Show birds a matter of spondence. Eggs, $5 per 100, $1 per BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. BARRED ROCKS AT ('LOSE PRICES. Either cockerel or pullet bred. Satisfaction guaranteed on all stock or eggs shipped. Eggs in season from fine pens, mated for best results. Have some good exhibition birds, J. W. Freeman, R. 4, Benton Har- fior. Mich. 12-3 BARRED ROCK COCKERELS AND PUL- lets bred from first prize winners at Spring- field, Birds are good in all points and will please. Place egg orders now. Plymouth Rock Homer Pigeons, fine ones at right prices. Write Wm. R, Rollston. R. 9, Box 24. Springfield. Mo. \2-3 WATSON'S BARRED ROCKS HAVE NEV- er been defeated, and are better this year than ever. Have been breeding this strain ahe Royal Blue) for 14 years. My matings for 1910 will be very fine. Satisfaction guaranteed, Geo, W Watson Eldorado 111; _ 12-3 UTILITY BARRED ROCKS. FINE LAY- ers. Pullets. $1.50 to $3. Yearling hens, $2. Eggs any time after the first of Feb- ruary. Book your orders early. Eggs, $1.50 per 15. Samuel Wickham, Palmyra, Mich. i2-3 GET MY CIRCULAR ON BARRED ROCKS. Have some fine ones for sale at prices that will surprise you, considering the quality. Let's get in touch with each other. I know I can please you. Egg orders booked. J. W. Bell, Box H.. Chetek. Wi.'^. 1-3 BARRED ROCKS, HIGHEST QUALITY, Eggs from special prize matings, $1 and $2 per 15; $5 per 100; utility flocks, $1 per 26; $3.50 per 100. Choice cockerels, $2 and $3 each. Circular free. Chas. Spangler, Kent- land, Ind. 1-3 BARRED ROCKS. O. C. K. STRAIN. Something grand In either cockerel or pullet matings. A few good exhibition cockerels and pullets. Prices reasonable for quality. Eggs, $3 per 15; $5 per 30. Write for mat- ing list. Mrs. Minnie McConaughy, Martelle, Iowa. 1.3 "PEERLESS" BARRED ROCKS. BREED- ing Barred Rocks our exclusive business. Our manager a poultry expert. Breed only line bred stock. Announcement 1910 sent free. Fifty-cent booklet. "Incubation anr! Brooding," sent for 20 cents during Febru- ary, March and .-Vprll to all who mention this "ad." Our show record almost clean sweep in hot competition. We can please you. Peerless Poultry Plant, Inc., Clinton. Wis, 2-4 • • ^"-L" '» •!'>> ''' "'■^ y% l[ February, '10 SPECIAL BARRED ROCK SALE. ON Ac- count of lack of time I will dispose of 2 very good dark cocks, one pullet breeding cock, 25 cockerel bred hens and pullets and 15 cockerels. Get prices now. Dr. F. A. Shuffelton, Saint Marys, O. BARRED ROCKS, KNOXDALE STRAIN. Well barred and very strong in vitality, good size and splendid layers. Stock pro- duced from careful mating with the double mating system. Eggs, $2 per setting; $S jier hundred. Orders given prompt atten- tion, C. W. Coleman, 200 Jeffras Ave., Find- hiy. <). 2-4 THE FAMOl'S ORCHARD STRAIN BAR- red Plymouth Rocks, l)red for vitality and pi-odu<'tiveness. Eggs, $2 per 15. Send for booklet, "Starting with I^oultry." Orchard Poultry Farms, Doyiestown. Pa. (Hatching 1 ).l)artment. ) 2-4 RINGLET BARRED ROCKS. E. B. THOMP- SON strain. Nicely barred, good yellow legs, fine layers. 13 eggs $1, 26 for $1.50. Honorable dealing. Orders promptly filled. E. H. Harden. North East, Pa. 2-3 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHITE ROCKS — STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong In all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards. Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 QUALITY WHITE ROCKS. STANDARD bred, white, hardy and vigorous. They will improve your flock and raise you win- ners. Improved each year for fifteen years. Book vour orders for eggs now. Stock for sale. Mrs. C. .\. Brown. Toluca. Til. 12-3 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS WITH PURE white quills, bay eyes and yellow shanks. Stock scoring 961/^ in show room. Kansas City and state show winners. Scored stock for sale; prices right, quality considered. Mrs. L. L. Higgins. R. 1. Sheldon, Mo. 12-3 WHITE' ROCKS, PRIZE WINNING STOCK, Snow white cockerels. $2.50 up. One year- ling cock, few hens and pullets, trapnested. Fishel strain. Excellent layers. Three pens. Eggs, 15 for $3, $2 and $1. Send esg or- ders now. Rev. James A, Slack, Yorktown. la. 12-3 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS— BREEDERS and exhibition birds for sale at reasonable prices. They have the size, shape and can win in the strongest class. Write F. F Carr. Kenton. O^ ^j^'-^ WHITE ROCKS. HEAVY WINTER LAY- ers. Pullets from this stock laying at 5 Va months this season without forcing. Not one dis.satlsfied customer last season. Book- ing e^R orders, $2 per 15. S. P. Evans. 3838 E. TSth Street. Cleveland. O. _«__ FISHEL STRAIN WHITE ROCKS EXCLU- sivelv. Eggs from first pen, $2 for 15; sec- ond pen. $1.50 per 15, 10 cockerels for sale, $2 to $5 each; pullets. $1.50 to $5 each. Order early. A. L. McLaughlin, Sparland, 111. . hi WHITE R()(^KS EXCLUSIVELY. "FISHEL Strain." Eggs from large, snow white farm raised birds, 15 $1.50, 30 $2.50, 100 $6. Special pen of high scoring exhibition birds, (Russell. Judge,) $2.50 per 15. Jes.se C Brabazon, Route 4. Box E^ Delavan, Wis. --4 WHITE ROCKS, FISHEL STRAIN, CHALK white, grand shape. My birds are as good as the best. Eggs only $2 per 15. Satis- faction guaranteed. W. R. Greer. Auburn. Ind, . „ ."-1 WALKER'S WHITE ROCKS AT NEW Castle won In a class of 63, 1st cock, 1st cockerel: 1st, 2d. 3d hen; 1st. 2d, 4th Pull/^t; 1st, 2d hen. Eggs $3 and $5 Per 15. Bob Walker. 233 Porter St.. New Lastle. Pa. I-^ WHITE PLYMOUTH RO(^KS, WINNERS at Peoria. Ottawa, Galesburg. etc. Three vards, headed by exhibition and prize win- ning males. Eggs, $2 per 15. From good utility stock on range. $1 per 15, $3 per bO. Wm. C. Goodwin, Chillicothe, 111. J-^ BUFF PLYMOUTH BOOKS. BUFF COCKS. ORDER EGCiS FROM (lualitv birds. Eggs from pen headed by New York and St. Louis winners. $5 per 15; others, $1, $2 and $3, John D Wilklns Pocahontas, 111. ^'^ BUFF ROCKS. THE FARMER'S FRIEND. Prize winners 1st cockerel, 2d pullet, at Jeffersonvllle, Ohio, Poultry Show, Dec, 1909. Eggs. $2.50 the 15. The Buff Rock Poultrv Farm, Jeffersonvllle. O, 1-3 GOLDEN BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Large, golden, glittering buffs. Heavy layers of big, brown eggs. First prize winners at Chicago and other bigr shows. Eggs from prize winners. $3 per setting. Catalog free. P. C. Jungels, Box 1, Lemont, HI. POULTRY FANCIER WHY NOT GET THE BEST? I HAVE it In Buff Rocks and you can get It at prices usually asked for much lower qual- ity. A breeding bird or a few eggs from my yards will put you on top. Write me. Phil Fell, Buff Rock Specialist and Poultry Judge, Canal Dover. O. 3-09-12 PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHY TAKE CHANCES? SEND ME YOUR order for Partridge Plymouth Rocks and you are sure of the best. Don't take my word for it. Look at my show record at Chicago, Detroit and other strong shows, consider the competition and you will see who has the quality. Some choice breeders at reduced prices and young stock that will please, Paul LaFromboise, Mt. Pleasant, Mich 4.<)_i2 WHITE WYANDOTTES. WHITE WYANDOTTES, NOTED PRE- mler strain. Farm raised, blocky, white, unexcelled layers, vigorous constitutions, l^lne bred cockerels, $5 to $10; cocks. $5 to $10; pullets, $2 to $3; hens. $2 to $3; eggs, $3 to $10. W. H, Humlston, Cleveland, Ohio. 12-3 BUSINESS WHITE WYANDOTTES. OURS are great layers, have farm privileges, essen- tial to success. We aim above all to please customers. Write your wants. Stock, $3 to $5 each. Eggs, $1.50 per setting. C. N'. Hostetter, Manheim. Pa. 1-3 SUTTON'S WHITE WYANDOTTES WIN again. On an entry of sixteen birds I won 1st cock. 3rd cockerel, 2nd hen, 1st, 3id pens, 1st, 2nd pullets, silver cup, best dis- play, best cock hen, cockerel, pullet and pen. More prizes, than all competitors. Eggs $10 antl $5 per 15. F. D. Sutton. 68 St. Louis .\ve., Voungstown. Ohio. 2 4 WHITE WYANDOTTES — EGGS FOR SALE from choice m.atings. Strong, vigorous stock, l)iire wliite and good shape. Write for circu- lar containing prices and description. Men- tion this paper. Richard Bloom, Fulton, Mo. 2-4 EGGS PROM MORROW'S PRIZE WINNING White Wyandotes. At Montezuma. la., I won 1st pen, first, second sweepstakes. Eggs from exhibition matings, $3 per 15; other grand matings, $2 per 15. Satisfaction guaranteed. Address Frank Morrow, Barnes City, Iowa, 2-4 BUFF WYANDOTTES. BUFF WYANDOTTES. HAVE BRF:D THEM since 1805. making me the oldest breeder of this variety In Ohio. Y''oung stock from my Chicago and Cleveland winners. Eggs fi-om the l)est matings I ever had, $3 per 15. \'. Crabtree. Tiffin, (::)hi(\ 2-4 THIMSEN. BUFF WYANDOTTE SPECIAL- 1st. Eggs from Buff Wyandottes that win in the strongest competition. Eggs from pen, 1, $3 per 15; pen 2 and 3, $2 per 15. If you are in the market for stock or eggs I / can please you. F. P. Thimsen, Blooming Prairie, Minn. 5-9-12 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. REE'PMEYER'S SILVER LACED WYAN- dottes in good competition won 6 firsts, 6 seconds. 3 thirds, $10 special and Presi- dent's Silver Cup. Best display, all varieties competing at Schenectady, N. Y., big show. Breeders or show birds for sale. J. Reep- meyer. Crai- Schdy. Co., N. Y. 1-3 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. A SPEC- ialty. My pens are line-bred and prize win- ners, scoring 91 to 93 V^, They are bred to lay, weigh and win. Eggs for hatching, $2 per 15, or $3 per 30. Try a setting. 1 guarantee satisfaction. Peter J. Becker, Geneseo. 111. 2-4 NELLIS' SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES, I'rize winners wherever shown. Score at the big show of The Western Connecticut Poul- try Association held at Wlnsted, Conn., 1907- 1909: 911^, 92, 92, 92%, 94 »4; pen. 184 1/^. First and third pullet, third cock. Eggs for setting, $3 for 13. Orders booked now. E. A. Nellis, Wlnsted, Conn. 2-3 PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. I'ARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES, WINNERS at Indianapolis, Cincinnati, Shelbyvllle and Greensburg. Stock and eggs for sale. Stock $2 to $25. Eggs $3.50 per 15. Walter Rob- bins, R. 6, Greensburg, Ind, 2-1 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. LOOKING for good blocky shaped ones, nicely laced tails, clean hackles? Farm raised from New York and Boston winners. Great vigor. Eggs very fertile. You must be satisfied or Its no sale. Address Ralph Woodward, Box 82, Grafton, Mass. 1-3 Page 55 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES A SPECIAL- ty. Prize winners and good layers. My pens this year are better than ever, headed by finely marked cockerels. I am now ready to book orders for eggs. Prices reasonable. Cockerels for sale, J, A. Roscoe, Norwalk, O^ 12-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES, THE GREAT coming variety. A few trios and pens for sale. Birds scoring 90 to 93^4. Will furnish score cards if preferred. Book orders now for eggs and baby chicks. Jacob Gerig, Noble, la, 12-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. EGGS FROM choice matings, the same that I use to pro- duce my prize winners, $3 per setting. Fine trios. $7 to $10. O. R. Eddy, Box F. Ocono- niowoe. Wis. .t-9-12 BUFF COLUMBIANS. START NOW WITH A RISING BREED. Buff Columbians are the coming buffs. No finer birds anywhere than In my "Origina- tor's Strain." E^tra setting free to first 1910 customer from each state. Correspond- ence will do you good. Edwin Cone, Mus- kegon. Mich. 12-3 ORPINGTONS. THIS WAY FOR COCKEREL BARGAINS In S. C, Buff Orpingtons, Fine, large, strong, vigorous birds, true Orpington type and fine color, bred from a prize winning strain. Get prices. Can please you. Five choice pens mated for eggs. Place orders, W. I. Harrington, Brunswick. O. 12-3 150 S. C, BUFF ORPINGTONS AT PRICES that will satisfy, quality considered. Have pleased many. Let us show you. Get our egg circular after Feb. 1 and place your order early. Major Griffin, R. 27, Glenwood, Ind, 12-3 BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati. O. 12-10 ORPINGTONS. SINGLE COMB BUFF, Choice cockerels and pullets for sale, $2, $3 and $5 each. Large early hatched birds. Eggs for sale after Feb. 1 from six pens at $2 per 15, $10 per 100. B, S, Long, Little Sioux, la. 12-3 S, C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. EVERY ONE a show bird, winners in the leading shows of Northern New York, Cockerels, $5 and up. Orders booked for eggs at $2 and $3 per 15. Day old chicks, 25 cts. each. Brook View Stock Farms, Rte, 3, Pulaski, N, Y. 12-4 FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS'. ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons, Box C., Scotch Plains. N. J. 1-10-12 12 FINE S. C. WHITE ORPINGTON COCK- erels, $2.50 to $6, according to score. These birds will put new vigor in your flocks. Have mated some extra fine pens. eggs. $3 per 15; 30 for $5. You will be sure to be pleased If you send me your order. Jas. C. Olson, Harlan, Iowa. 1-3 SINGLE COMB BUFF AND KELLER- strass White Orpingtons. Eggs from 3 pens Buffs correctly mated. $2, $3 and $5 per 15. I..imlted number eggs from 2 pens extra fine Whites $5 and $10 per 15, Circular free. Alice J. Morrlss. Big Rock. 111. 1-3 S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. OWEN BROS', strain. Pine stock for sale from prize win- ners. Eggs from choice mated pens. Prices within reach of all. Mrs. H, Wedderspoon, Cooperstown, N. Y., Perthmoose Farms. 1-3 BLACK ORPINGTON CARRY THE world's record for best winter layers. Eggs for hatching in season. Scored cockerels for sale. Write me for prices. W. J. Schmltt, Donnellson, Iowa. 1-3 (^LEAN SWEEP ON S. C. BUFF ORPING- tons at Omaha and Lincoln. Neb., winning 1st cockerel, 1st pullet and Ist pen at each show, besides other prizes and specials, plac- ing our Buffs unquestionably In advance of competition In the middle west. Ask for free 1910 mating list. Prewltt, Box W. Onawa, Iowa. 2-3 S. C. WHITE, BLACK. BUFF AND DIA- mond .Tubllee Orpington eggs, $2 for 15; chicks three weeks old, 40c each; all guar- anteed. Hamilton & Kaufman, Two Rivers, Wis. 2-5 Page 56 S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS FROM CIITCA- go. New York and Canadian winners. Will have but one very choice pen of rich, even colored birds. Sound in hacltle and saddle. Bggs $10 per 15. Few cockerels to spare. V. Crabtree. Tfffln. O. 0-4 S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Mv the size, shape and that deep.' color. Every breeding pen headed first prize bird. Egrgs $3 per setting, for circular. Club member. H. A. Kinsman. O. bird.s liave rich under bv a Write Sislev. 2-1 RHODE ISLAND REDS. ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS THAT are right. Prize winners at leading Missouri shows. Can please the most exacting. Cor- respondence answered promptly. Place esE orders now. Grand pens mated, headed by cockerels from first prize pen at Trenton f5how. Day old chicks. Write Arthur S. Clapp. T"^nionville. Mo. 12-."^ BE IN THE FASHION AND RAISE Rhode Island Reds. Some choice Rose Comb cockerels and pullets at prices that will suit you. Let me fill your order. Eggs when you want them. Place order now. Wiiber Bellows. L. Box 405. Anoka, Minn. 12-3 25 R. C. RED COCKERELS'. $2 TO $3 each, according to quality. Some dandles among the lot. Get your pick. All fine big birds. Eggs, .$1 per 15. Book your orders now. Red and White Poultrv Farm, Colts Neck. N. J. 12-3 R. C. AND S. C. RHODE ISLAND RED cocks and cockerels. Have good color and shape, descendants of Buffalo and Boston winners: some have score cards. My birds were winners at Oconomowoc, Milwaukee and Waukesha. Prices reasonable. Egg or- ders booked now. Chas. G. Wheeler, Dous- man. Wis. 12-3 S. C. R. I. REDS. SELECT COCKERELS for sale. Healthy, vigorous, good color and free from smut. My stock has won the blue ribbons in strongest competition for seven years. Write for description. Eggs for sale. V. Hlbner. Aurora, 111. 12-3 MEADOW LAWN POULTRY YARDS. Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds exclusively. Some nice, large cockerels for sale from prize winners at leading shows. Eggs from choice matings In season. Send for mating list. Correspondence solicited. H. .1. Mil- ler. Albert T.,ea. Minn. 12-3 E. S. BECKER. PROP. GLEN VIEW Poultry Farm, Route 3, Elmira, N. Y.. offers fine bargains in high scoring S. C Rhode Island Reds. Book orders now for eggs and day old chicks. Several fine cock- erels for sale. Correspondence solicited. 12-3 MY ROSE AND SINGLE COMB RHODE Island Reds are first prize winners wherever shown. Won the lion's share at Sprlngflelrl and Holyoke. Can send you birds that will improve your flock. Eggs. $3 per setting. Valley Farm, 94 East Main St., Amherst. Mass. 1-3 SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Exclusively. I showed 6 pullets and 4 cock- erels at Peoria. 111., Dec, 1909, and won 8 prizes. I showed no old birds. Will sell the four cockerels. Also eggs In season. Write for prices and matings. Davis Crows. Hanna City. 111. S. C. R. I. RED COCKERELS FOR SALE. Fine birds at reasonable prices. Eggs from best matings at $2 per 15. Free range stock, $1 per 15; $5 per 100. Mrs. H. L. Alsop. Sylvia. Iowa. 1-3 HIGH CLAS^ S. C. R. I. REDS FOR SALE. Original birds direct from Lester Tompkins. Scoring 91 to 93. Eggs from pens 1, 2. 3, $1, $2. and $3 per 15. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Isaac H. Painter, Chrisney. Ind. 1-3 LIBERAL POULTRY YARD. SINGLE Comb Rhode Island Reds. Eggs: First pen, $2.50 per 15; second pen, $2 per 15; third pen, $1.50 per 15. Incubator eggs from other pens, $4 per 100; farm range, $2.50 per 100. C. I. W. Adkisson. Galatla, 111. 1-4 ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. WON first at Peoria. Dec. 14 to 18. 1909; first at Lincoln, Dec. 14 to 17, 1909. Eggs. $3. $2 and $1 per 15. Utility, $5 per 100. .7 B. Garber, Hopedale. 111. 1-3 TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eldridge & Son, Bourne. Mass. 9-9-12 SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Eggs In season from excellent laying strain. Pen No. 1, $2 per 15; pen No. 2, $1.50 per 15. Utility flock. $1 per 15 or $5 per hundred. Mrs. Harvey Trultt, R. 1, Farm- Ington, 111. 1-3 H.VVE YOU DECIDED WHERE YOU ARE going to place your order for S. C. R. I. Red, stock of eggs. If not, write a postal to U. S. A Poultry Yards, Antwerp, O., for their catalog. Six years exclusive breeding. 2-4 CHOICE fiJNGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND Reil cockerel.s for sale. Eggs In season, all frcm excellent sock. Maple Grove College Poultry Yards. Miss Minnie Alston. R. 3. Coulrcrville. III. 2-\ ROSE COMB REDS. AFTER FIVE YEARS careful mating for eggs, size, shape and color, (uir Keds lay Hive T..eghorns, and grow like IMymouth Rocks, with female plumage, that pure deep red. First time to offer ( ,i?gs from these grand Reds. Prize win- ners in fM'ery pen. Eggs $2 per lu; $3 per 30. Sample feathers. Ernest E. Lienard, Route S. Box 21. Lancaster, O. 2-1 LANGSHANS. TWELVE YEARS A BREEDER OP BLACK Langshans exclusively. Some nice cockerels bred from prize winners for sale. Eggs after March 1, I'JIO, at $1.50 per 15. Write your wants to Mrs. L. A. McCracken, Bonaparte, Iowa. 12-3 THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- shans is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or Improve your flock with some of the grand birds I now have for sale. Scores to 95 M; In show room. Prices right. Eggs in season. Write me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, Mo. 1-6 L'l YEARS A BREEDER OF THE BEST Black Langshans. Have a show record un- der leading judges unequaled by any other l)reeder. Male birds each season score to !>5^. females 96 1/2- Buy where you know that you will get the highest quality at reasonable prices. Have some grand cocks and cockerels to spare, scoring from 94 to 9514; also some extra choice hens. Made a clean sweep at the Eastern Wisconsin show this season and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing, score 191%. A. Stranskv. Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry & P. S. Assn., Chilton. yi^- 11-9-lL' i'RIZE WINNING BLACK AND WHITE Lang.shan eggs, .'52 per setting from pens headed by blue ribbon winning male birds W. H. Hefner. R3. Columbia City. Ind. 2-4 I AM THE WHITE LANGSHAN MAN. liirds fine as silk. Eggs for setting, 3 from each of five pens at $2 ner sotting. Kirst premium winners at the largest show in the west. R. S. Messner. C. No. 18. Rock- ford, 111. 'y,2 BUFF COCHINS. OUR BUFF COCHINS HAVE FOR YEARS been acknowledged leaders. Their record at the largest shows has placed them in the front rank. My birds have been given the highest possible scores by many of Ameri- ca's leading Judges. They are clear buff true to type and grandly feathered. My Buff Bantams are equally as good. Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. Leslie Parlin, 19 Phalen Ave., St. Paul, Minn. 3-9-12 SOME DANDY BUFF COCHIN COCKER- els for sale. Hanchett strain, good buff color. Only a limited to dispose. Write quick if you want one. Correspondence an- swered promptly. C. J. L. Ware, 551 Marl- boro St.. Keene, N. H. 12-3 BUFF COCHIN SPECIALIST TEN YEARS. Have two finest pens mated for the egg trade in the United States, bred from the world's best winners at leading shows. Val- uable illustrated catalogue for stamp, show- ing prices and winnings. S. Berger, Pleasant Hill. O. 12-3 S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. SUNCREST SINGLE COMB WHITE LEG- horns. Line bred ten years. We have pleased hundreds of customers. Can please you. Write for catalogue. Suncrest Poultry Farm, R. 1. Box F. Grand Rapids, Mich. 3-9-12 «^ C. WHITE LEGHORN EGGS' FO^ hatching after Feb. 1, from heavy laying standard bred stock, at $1 per 15, $4 per 100 Fertility and .satisfaction guaranteed. C. H Zurburg, R. 1.. Topeka. 111. 12-3 BUFF COCHINS FOR SALE, HENS, PUL- lets or trios. My stock Is first class. Won 27 prizes In 1909. Send In your order now lor eggs. Win ship when you want them. .J. C. Baughman. Topeka, Kan. 2-3 BLAKE'S S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock, 1st hen and 3d cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square, New York., I made 3 entries, winning 1st pullet Egg.s $2 per setting. W. J. Blake. Burn- side. Conn, 2-10-13 SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS FOR sale from leading prize winning strains. Good shape and color cocks, $1.50; hens and pullets, $1 each. I am selling out my entire stock of Leghorns, therefore will make these low prices. E. H. Olson, R. 1. Thor, Iowa. 1-2 BARGAINS IN S. C. WHITE LEGHORN cockerels $1 and $2 each for dandy birds. Order now and get your pick. Eggs $1 and $2 per 1"., according to quality. Either mated pen or range flock. Reasonat)ie hatch guaranteed. .James Keegan. R. 1, Box 72. Thor. Iowa. 2-4 SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS. Choice stock for sale. We make a spec- ialty of supplying breeders with foundation stock. Prices from $2 to $10 for pullets and cockerel.s. according to merit. Eggs for liatching. $2 per 15; %'> per 50. Boavor Dam Poultry Farm. Montgomery. .V. Y. 2-r; R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. I OFFER Y'OU THE HIGHEST QUALITY in R. C. White Leghorns, both in stock and eggs and my prices are reasonable. Some choice trios for sale. Eggs from my Chi- cago first prize pen shipped promptly. My l>irds are first prize winners at Chicago In competition with the best in the west. Mrs. W. Jones Williams, The Maples, Mavwood. Til. ' 2-4 liOSE COMi: WIIITIO F.EGHORNS, THE woiid's record for best layers. Have bred Leghorns for nineteen years. Get the best — "Phillips Strain." Eggs $3 per 15; stock for sale. Write for catalog. Rockv Vallev Poultry Co.. No. 66 "The Oaks." Deerfield, TH. 2-3 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS, BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Pullet bred cockerels, the finest show and laying breeders in existence, cheap. H. M. Moyer. R. 2, Bechtelsville, Pa. 11-9-12 20 CHOICE S. C. BROWN LEGHORN cockerels at special prices to close out. De- scribe just what you want. I know I can please you. Egg orders booked now, either Brown or Buff Leghorns. Prices right. O. R. Rice, Delavan, Wis. 12-3 PRAY'S POULTRY FARM. PRAY'S S. C. Brown Leghorns have been bred for show purposes and heavy e^E production. Have free range and are fine. Show birds, $5 each; breeding cockerels, $2; eggs, $1.50 to $3 for 15, $6 per 100. Geo. L. Pray, Ovid St.. So. Elsie. Mich. 12-3 INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS won four fii-sts, Athens. 1910. Cock scoring 93%. pullets 91, pen 180%. Eggs. $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon. Harry T, Trainer, Carpenter, Ohio. u-!»-12 R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. R. C. BROWN LEGHORN (242-EGG strain), female line, eggs and stock for .sale reasonable, according to quality. I won the highest honors on all that I entered at last Schenectady show. Correspondence licited. Wm. Gaffey, South Worcester, the so- N. 2-4 BUFF LEGHORNS. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS— SOME FINE cockerels for sale. They are beauties at $2. $3 and 5 each, sired by a son of first cock. Madison Square Garden, 1908. Eggs, $2 per 15. F. D. Kemp, Sparta, Wis. 12-4 ROSE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. OUR birds are good layers, large and healthy with good combs and good buff color. Just the kind you want. Eggs, $1 for 15, $5 for 100. No stock for sale. Sunnyside Poultrv Farm, C. C. Glasgo, Loudonville. O. 1-3 BUFF LEGHORNS, SINGLE COMB. BRED from Chicago winners. Two pens mated. Produce show specimens only. Low, well spread tails guaranteed. Elegant, golden even buff. Eggs, $3 per 15, produce speci- mens equaling the best. Dr. C. E. Hoover, i'ldgerton. O. 1.3 BLACK MINORCAS. ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. EXHI- bition and breeding cockerels, $2 up. Pure Northup strain. Grand large birds. EVery one a bargain. Satisfaction guaranteed. Circulars. Eggs, $2 for 15. Book your or- ders now. James F. Gleason, Michigan City I"<1- __^^^^ ^2-3 PURE ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. A few choice cockerels for sale, bred from winning stock at the leading shows In this state. Book your egg orders early from three choice pens. Dr. E. H. Drews", Madi- son, Wis. 12-3 • • • .• MUST SELL AT ONCE. FEW VERY FINE K. C. Black cockerels from my noted "Oul- cout" Minorca. Booking egg orders. Blacks and whites. Pullet record, 27 eggs In Jan., 1909. Six ribbons on 7 entries 1909 Oscar F. Sampson, Franklin, N. Y. 1-3 I BREED FOR QUALITY AND SIZE. S C. Black Minorca eggs, $2 per 13. Cockerels for sale. I. Allison, Florence, Neb. 1-4 SINGLE COMB BLACK MINORCAS, Ex- clusive winners of 5 firsts at Shelbyvllle Lebanon and Sheridan poultry shows. Scores, 93 to 94^, by Judges McCracken, Kummer and Greer. Eggs, $1.50 and $2 per 15. Fertility guaranteed. H, A. Brat- lin, Brazil, Ind. ^.3 S-^?.^ ^^^^ BLACK AND ROSE COMB \\hite Minorcas. First prize winners at New Yoiii. Chicago, St. Louis and all large shows. Breeding stock and eggs for hatch- ing guaranteed. Large stock. Great layers Catalog mailed free. G. A. Clark, Sey- mour Ind. ' j^3 BLACK MINORCAS, ROSE AND SINGLE ^"^h ^?'*^at size and shape. Pens headed by Madison Square and Rochester winners Stock and eggs. Circular. M V AIIpo' Ovid, N. Y. 2-1 GLEN OAK MINORCA YARDS. ROSE Comb Black Minorcas exclusively. Clean sweep at Peoria with one single exception which resulted in a tie. Stock and eggs guaranteed. $2.50 per 15; $6 per 50- JIO per 100. Charles White. Route 36. Peoria ilL 2-4 ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. WIN- ners of 7 first and 3 cups at AUantown, Wiiiamsport and Scranton this season! Judge T. F. McGrew, In reporting Scranton's ?^^}lZ ^^''^' ^^y""'- '•M''- Tobey has on exhibition a:n number of specimens of such remarkable quality as to call for the high- est praise; anyone who can rear Black Min- orcas and show them In such beautiful con- dition, has the right to claim the honor of being an expert with poultry." C E Tobev Scranton, Pa. ' 2-3 SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. STAN- dard bred. Lot of fine cockerels, some few choice pullets, for sale. Great layers. Egg orders booked now for spring delivery. Satisfaction guaranteed. Denton Wareheim T.iincboro. Md. 11-i FOR SALE— LINE BRET) SILVER SPANG- led Hamburgs. Winners 17 ribbons one ?l^?.y-.. ^^®° highest scoring eight birds, vv 111 dispose of cocks, hens, cockerels pul- lets. Eggs in season. None better for breeding and eggs. Write Wauconda Poul- try Farm, Benton Harbor, Mich. 12-3 FAVEROLLES. BREED SALMON FAVEROLLES. CAN send you some fine ones, all bred from first prize winners at leading shows. This popular breed of French fowls is unexcelled for utility and fancy. Egg orders booked for spring delivery. C. P. McAndrew, Ells- worth, Wis, 11-8 CORNISH CORNISH FOWL. MADISON SQUARE, Jamestown Exposition. Allentown, Trenton, Hagerstown, Philadelphia winners. Old and young stock for sale. Egg orders booked now. Circular free. R. D, Reider, Middle- town, Pa. 12-3 POLISH. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. LINE bred for 26 years. Winners at World's Fair, New York and Boston. Remember that See- ly is the veteran Polish breeder of America. Stock for sale; eggs In season. Chaa. L. Seely, Pres. Am. Polish Club, Afton, N. Y. 5-9-12 W. C. B. POLISH. A FEW CHOICE cockerels for sale. Bred from winneis at Herkimer, Utica, Rochester and Buffalo. Birds are sure to please. Eggs after Feb. 15. Don't fall to get my prices. Warren W. Dickens, l^ox 93, Middleville, N Y. 1-3 BANTAMS. RARE BARGAINS. GOLDEN AND SILVFIR Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin, Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantams. High- est honors New York. 800 birds. Proper & Co., Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 GOLDEN SEABRIGHT BANTAMS FOR sale. Birds scoring 93 to 96%. Won at Newton, 111., in lively competition, first cock, first and second cockerel, first, second and third pullet. Eggs after March 1, |3 per setting. Dale Arnold, Newton, 111. 1-4 GOLDEN & SILVER SEABRIGHTS' EGG8 for sale from pens scoring from 93 V^ to 96 The best in the west. $2 per 15. Middle West Bantamry, Lock Box 23, Rolfe, Iowa. HOUDANS. HOUDANS. WINNERS WHEREVER shown. Ist at Phila.. Allentown. Norrls- town. Pa.. 1908. Phila., 1909, fifteen rib- bons with ten entries. Stock and eggs for ^* ®-u4 *^- JF^^en Smith. Chestnut Hill, Phila- delphia, Pa. 3-9-12 CHOICE HOUDANS. Cocks, cockerels, hens and pullets to close out at reasonable prices. Write, stating just what you want. Supply limited. Order at once If you want a bar- gain. Birds are good in all points and will give satisfaction. J. B. Belknap, R. 3, Council Bluffs. Iowa. 12-3 HOUDAN EGGS FROM McAVOY'S AND Dr. Taylor's strain. Have raised them 3 years. Have 50 pullets and hens, from which will ship eggs for hatching at $1.50 for 15, or $7 per 100. J. D. Payne, Water- loo, Ind. i_3 IT IS A RECOGNIZED FACT THAT "Q & B." Houdans are "the best." If you start with "the best" you will save time, money and annoyance. If you want a flock of prize winners and record layers, demand "Q & B." Houdans. Write for our beautiful de- scriptive catalog; It is free. Eggs, $2.50, $5 and $10 per 15; ten chicks guaranteed to hatch. Quimby & Brown, 109-U High St., Ipswich, Mass. 2-4 HOUDANS — MY BREEDERS ARE TRAP- nested and bred for eggs; also have some fine show birds. Won all flrstp and 2 seconds on 6 entries. Eggs pen 1 $2 per 11 pen 2 $1.50 per 15; guarantee 10 fertile or replace setting free. John C. Meyer. R 9 Oconto Falls. Wis. 2-4 LARGE CRESTED, HEAVY LAYING HOU- dans. Eggs from four grand pens. Ten .Vears a breeder. Guarantee good hatch. My first year with Orpingtons, Whites and Blacks. Hattie P. Franks. Worth, 111. 5-9-12 LABLENVELDERS. LAKENVELDER'S. FOUND AT LAST what this paper is dedicated to: "The most beautiful in fowls." Exhibition stock Eggs in season. Anson van Voorhees Mar- shall, Mich. ' 2-4 DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and Boston winners. Finest yards in America. See Camplne advertisement. Cherry Grove Farm. M. R. Jacobus, Prop., Ridgefield. N. J. ' 3-6 SILVER CAMPINES. SILVER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belgiums. Great egg producers. Largest white eggs. First prize whitest dozen eggs in show, Boston, 1910. §?dgeLid:T j':""'"^' "^ ^- ^^*^«^"«' ^-p«' GAJVIES. CrAMES — INDIAN GAMES, WINNERS wherever shown. If you want a show bird or breeder write me. I have the goods. Grand lot cockerels; also 30 pit game cocks and stags. 18 years a breeder and exhibitor l^ggs in season. J. Boyce. Summitville! ^- y- 12-3 DOMINIQUES. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIQUES won at New York 1908 every first prize of- fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and seconds Write for circulars and prices. W. H. Dav- enport. Coleraine, Mass. 5-9-12 BABY CHICKS. E AND D. HATCHERY, YARDLEY. PA. shippers of day-old chicks and egg.s from high grade stock of the leading varieties Express paid and safe arrival guaranteed east of the Mississippi river. Write for list of varieties and prices 1.3 PHEASANTS. PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 P»R cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants ar« worth from $26.00 to $150.00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable I'heasarit Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich Industry. 75 cents a copy by mail from A. V. M«»rsch, Poughkeepsle. New York. 9-08-tf ENGLISH RINGNECK PHEASANTS, $5 A pair. China Ringneck Pheasants, $7.50 a pair. Write Jennie Milner. Bloomington. Ill •-• TURKEYS. BRONZE TURKEYS. First cockerel, sec- ond, third, fourth pullet, first pen at Illi- nois state show 1909; first cockerel, first pullet at Peoria. 1908. William Ringhouse, R. 2, Box Y. Havana. 111. 3-9-12 FOR SALE MAMMOTH BRONZE TUR- keys. A fine strain of good layers, large bone and frame, and nicely marked; bred from prize winning stock from Madison Square Garden. Order early. Prices rea- sonable considering quality. Mrs. Mary Schoonmaker. R. 1, Meshoppen, Pa. 1-4 BRONZE TURKEY EGGS. $2 PER 10, AND genuine Wild Mallard Duck eggs, $1.50 per 10. Order early. Will ship when wanted. H. W. Fairall, Iowa City, Iowa. 1-4 " - ■ - DUCKS AND GEESE. THOROUGHBRED TOULOUSE GEESE'. $10 and $12 per pair. My geese are prize winners. Fancy White Rocks and Rouen Ducks. Eggs in season from each variety. Mrs. L. L. Swinford. Oakland. 111. 12-3 BLACK CAYUGA DUCKS AND WHITE Holland Turkeys for sale. Also a few Afri- can Geese (females only). Let me book your orders now for eggs from the above varieties. Satisfactory hatches guaranteed. Correspondence solicited. Floyd S. Beau- mont. R. 15. Kansasville, Wis. 12-3 PIGEONS. I OFFER GUARANTEED MATED HOMERS in any quantity, at $1.00 a pair, and chal- lenge squab corapaaies or dealers to produce better stock at twice this price. Beautiful White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my prices on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Hens, and save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert, 1563 East Montgomery Ave.. Philadelphia. Pa. 8-9-121 WANTED— 5,000 COMMON OR HOMER Pigeons. Pay at least 25c pair. Higliest prices paid for Guinea Fowls. Live Rabbits and Guinea Pigs. S. Gilbert, 1128 Palmer St., Philadelphia, Pa. 12-5 MISCELLANEOUS. •WANTED"-- -PIGEON DUNG. WRITE Pflster & Vogel Leather Co., Milwaukee, Wis., for prices, etc. 10-3 A FINE 160-ACRE FARM IN THE WHEAT belt of Kansas. 19 miles from Abilene, county seat Dickinson county. Four miles from R. R. Now being used for pasture, good wire fence, good water the year round. Will sell below the market on reasonable terms. Non-resident widow owns it and has no use for it. Some improvements. Address K. F., care Poultry Fancier, 357 Dearborn St., Chicago. 111. "WANTED" — PIGEON DUNG. WRITE Pflster & Vogel Leather Co., Milwaukee, Wis., for prices, etc. 1-3 POULTBY SUPPLIES. POULTRY P^EED — PRICE PER 100 LBS. Beef scraps $2.75, meat and bone $2.25, ground bone $2.25, hen scratching grains $1.85, chick scratching grains $2, poultry mash $1.80, pigeon grain $2.25, alfalfa clover meal $1.50, crushed oyster shells 65c, crushed clam shells 60c, mica crystal grit 65c, pearl grit 60c, medicated charcoal $1.50. The meat and bone, shells, grit and charcoal In both hen and chick size. Give us a trial order. J. G. Hermann & Co.. Indianapolis. Ind. 11-6 PRINTING. PRINTING — POULTRY. GENERAL, NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags. 100 either, 40c; 250, 75c; 500, $1.25, postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful saraple.s for stamp. Model Printing Co., Manchester, la. 10-9 TRAP NEST inailo In a few inhmtos verv Hlinple and relia»>le complete plan» 10 centH. Geo. StlrdlvRut, Box 8, Sheboygan Falls. Wis. Page'56 ^■POULTRY FAN C I E IVf F^bruaryTiO^^ S. C. P,T'FF ORPINOTOXS FROM rilTCA- STO, New York and ranadian winiifrs, AVill ha\e but one very choice pen of rich, even eoloreil birds. Sound in hackle and saddb^. Egps $10 per 1.".. Few cockeiels to spaie. V. Crab tree. TiHin, O 0.4 S. (\ VAVh' ORPTXCJTOXS. .My birds ha\e tlio size, sliape and that deep." rich under • •'ibu-. E\ery brtedinpr pen headed liisr pri/.f' l)ird. Fg-gs $.1 per settlnir. for circular. Ciu]> member. TT. A. Kinsrn.'xn. (). hv a Writ<- Sisley. 2-1 RHODE ISLAND REDS. TiOSE rOMH RHODE ISLAND REDS THAT iire jjght. Prize winners at leadinpr Missouri shows. Can please the most exaetinp. Cor- respondence answered promptly. Place cRpr orders now. Grand pens mated, lieadod by cockeiels from first prize pen at Trenton show. Day old chicks. Wiite Arthur S. • Mniip. T"!iiipn\illi'. Mo. 12-:'. BE IN THE FASHION AND RAISE Rhode Island Reds. Some choice Rose Comb cockerels and pullets at prices that will suit you. Let me fill your order. E^^sjs when you want them. Place order now. Wilber P.i-llows. L. Pox 40.^,. Anoka, ATinii. ^2 ?, L'ij R. C. RED each, according anions' the lot. birds. EiTUs, %\ now. Red and Nock. N .1. COCKERELS'. $2 TO $.*? to quality. Some dandles Get your pick. .All fine bi.cr per ir>. Book your orders White Poultry Farm. Colts 12-R R. C. AND S. C. RHODE ISLAND RED eocks and cockerels. Have fjood color and shape, descendants of Buffalo and Boston winners: some have score cards. My birds were winnei's at Oconomowoc, Milwaukee and Waukesha. Prices reasonable. Eprer or- ders 1>ooked now. Chas. G. Wheeler. Dous- man. Wis. ^2-?, S. C\ R. 1. I^EDS. SET>Er'T COCKERELS for sale. Healthy, vigorous, pood color and free from smut. My stock has won the blue ribbons in strongest competition for seven years. Write for description. Eggs for sale. V. Hlbner. Aurora, 111. 12-.T ME.VDOW T-AWN POI'LTRY Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Some nice, large cockerels for prize winners at leading shows, choice matings in season. Send list. Correspondence solicited, ler. .Albert Lea. Minn. YARDS exclusively. sale from Eggs from for mating H. .1. Mil- E. S. BECKER. PROP. GLEN VIEW Poultry Farm, Route ?,. Elmira. N. Y.. offers fine bargains in high scoring S. C. Rhode Island Reds. Book orders now for eggs and day old chicks. Several fine cock- erels for sale. Correspondence solicited. MY HOSE AND SINGLE <'(>MH RHODE Island Reds are first prize winners wherever shown. Won the lion's share at Springfield Can send you birds that will fiock. Egg«. $3 per setting. 94 East Main St., Amherst, 1-:^ and Holyoke. improve your A'alley Farm. ATass. SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Exclusively. I showed 6 pullets and 4 cock- erels at Peoria, 111.. Dec. 1900. and won ^ prizes. I showed no old birds Will sell the four cockerels. Also eggs in season. Write for prices and matings. Davis Crows. Hanna City, 111. S. C. R. I. RED COCKERELS Fine birds at reasonable priees. best matings at $2 per L'. stock. ?1 per L'. : $5 per TOO .\1snp. Sylvia. Iowa. FOR SALE. Eggs from Free range Mrs. II. L. 1-:: pen. $2..'0 per L'j; second third pen, $1.50 per l.'j. from other pens. $4 per $2.r.o per 100. C. I. W. . 111. HIGH CLASS S. C. R. I. REDS FOR SALE. Oiiginal birds direct from Lester Tompkins. Scoring 91 to 9.*?. Eggs from pens 1, 2. :?. ?1. $2. and %?, per Iri. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Isaac H. Painter. Chrisncy. Ind, 1-S LIBERAL POULTRY YARD. SINGI>E Comb Rhode Island Reds. Eggs: First pen, $2 per 15; Incubator eggs 100; farm range. Adkisson, Galatia, 1-4 ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND liEDS. WON first at Peoria. Dec. 14 to 1,S, 1909: first at Lincoln, Dec. 14 to 17. 1909. Eggs. $.''., $2 and $1 per 15. Utility, $5 per 100. .1 B. G;irber, Ilopedale. 111. 1-3 TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eldridge ,^' Son, Bourne, Mass, 9-9-12 SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Eggs in season from excellent laying strain. Pen No. 1, $2 per 15; pen No. 2, $1.50 per 15. Utility nock. $1 hundred. Mrs. Harvey Ington, 111. per 15 or $.' Trultt. R. 1. per Farm- 1-3 liAAE YOr DECIDED \\ilEi:E YOl' ARE «oing to idacu your order for S. C. R. I. Red, stock of eggs. If not. write a postal to U. S. A I'oultr> Y'ards, Antwern, O.. for thcii- e.'italiig. Six years exclusive lueeding. 2-4 • HOlCi: SlNCi,!-: fo.Mi; J{li(jDi-: LSLAND l\et; cockerels for sale. Eggs In season, all fi-om fxccllent sock. Maple Grove College l"oii!tr,\ Aiuds. Miss :Minnie Alston. R. 3. < V.Ullerville. III. -J-l liOSE (O.MH liEDS. AFTER FIVIO YEARS eaif.ful mating for eggs, size, shape and eolor. our Rods lay like Leghorns, and grow like I'lyiiiouth Rocks, with female plumage, that jHire drei> i-ed. First time to offer < ggs fn u) these grand Reds. Prize Avin- in >-vov\ pen. lOggs $2 ])er L". ; $3 per Sample fealheis. Ernest E. TJenard, 2-1 ners .".0. Ixoute s. Box 21. Lancastei'. fV LANGSHANS. TWELVE YEARS A BREEDER OF BLACK Langshans exclusively. Some nice cockerels bred from prize winners for sale. Eg,gs after March 1, IMIO, at $1.50 per 15. Write your wants to Mrs. L. A. McCraeken, Bonaparte, ii>\v;i. 12-:; oi-der I your Hock now 1 1 a \ e show loom Writ( • ine. .Mo. THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG shans is proved b.v their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your • an start you right oi- improve with some of the grand birds I for sale. Scores to 95 '-f. in Prices right. Eggs in season. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, 1"^ 21 YEARS A JiREEDER OF THE BEST Black I..angshans. Have a show record un- d at show this season best pen in the show three years, all breeds eompeting, score 191 1^. A. Stransky. Pres. I'lastern Wis. Poultry ,V: P .«;. Assn., Chilton. Wis. 11-9-12 I'Li/h: winning; black and whiti-: Lai,g;;lian i^ixv^is, .'«2 per setting from pens headed by blue ribbon winning male birds W. H. Hefner. ii;>. Columbia City. Tnd. 2-1 ! AM THIO \VHITE LANG SHAN MAN. Hirds fill., as silk. Eggs for getting, ?, fi-om eai.li of li\c j)ens at $2 nor setting, '•'iist itreiiiium wiiinci-s at the largest show in th.' west. R. S. Messner. C. No. IS, Rock ford. 111. o.', BUFF COCHINS. OUR BUFF COCHINS HAVE FOR YEARS been acknowledged leaders. Their record at the largest shows has placed them in the front rank. My birds have been given the highest possible scores by many of Ameri- ca's leading judges. They are clear buff true to type and grandly feathered. My Buff Bantams are equally as good. Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. Leslie Parlin. 19 Phalen Ave.. St. Paul. Minn. 3-9-12 SOME DANDY BUFF COCHIN COCKER- els for sale. Hanchett strain, good buff eolor. Only a limited to dispose. Write quick if you want one. Correspondence an- swered promptly. C. J. L. Ware. 551 Marl- boro St.. Keene, N. H. 12-3 nri'i Have t lade woild uable <'OCHIN SPECIALIST TE.V YEARS, two finest pens mated for the egg in the United States, bred from the s best winners at leading shows. Val- illustrated catalogue for stamp, show- ing prices and winnings. S. Berger, Pleasant Hill, O. 12- S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. SUNCREST SINGLE COMB WHITE LEG- horns. Line bred ten years. We have pleased hundreds of customers. Can please you. Write for catalogue. Suncrest Poultry Farm, R. 1. Box F. Grand Rapids, Mich. 3-9-12 S. C. WHITE LEGHORN EGGS FOR hatching after Feb. 1, from heavy laying standard bred stock, at $1 per 15. $4 per 100. l-'ertility and satisfaction guaranteed. C. H /.urburg. R. 1.. Topeka, 111. \2-i HilM' COCHINS FOR SALE, HENS, I'UL- lets or trios. My stock Is first class. Won 27 prizes in 1909. Send in your order now r.)r eggs. Will ship when you want them. .1. c. T'.nughman, Topek.T, JCaii. •■>-:• P.LAKES S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield, 1st cock, 1st hen and 3d cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square, New York., I made 3 entries, winning 1st pullet. Eggs .$2 per side, Conn. setting. \V. .1 Blake Burn- -10-13 SINGLE COMB WHITE LEGHORNS FOR sale from leading prize winning strains. Good shape and color cocks, $1.50; hens and pullets. $1 each. 1 am selling out my entire stock of I.,eghorns, therefore will make these low prices. E. H. Olson, R. 1, Tlior. Iowa. 1-2 BARlLAINS cockerels .^1 Order now .ind $2 ))er I mated pen 01 guaranteed. Tbor, Iowa. L\ S. C. WHITE LEGH()R.\ .mil ^2 eaeli for dandy l)irds. ;iiul get your pick. Eggs $1 ". according to iiuality. Eithei- range llock. Reasonable hatch .lames Keegan, i!. I. Box 72. 2-4 SLXGLE COMB WHI'l'l-: LEGHoRXS. <"'hoice stock for sale. We make a spec- ialt\ of sui)iilyin.g breeders with foundation stock, I'riees from $2 to $10 for imllets and eockeiels, according ti» merit. I'^ggs fi'i- lialehing. S2 i)er 1 ." : %'< \>o\- .",(i. Reaver l>aiu riiiillr.v I'-arin, Mi pii t i;i>iMei\ . .V. Y. 2-3 R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. I OFFER YOU THE HIGHEST QUALITY in R. C. White Leghorns, both in stock and e.ggs and my i>iices are reasonable. Some ehoice trios for sale. lO.ugs from my Chi- • ago first ))rize i>on shipped ])romptl.v. My winners at Chieago in best in the west. Mrs, ■^riie Mai)les, Mavwood. 2-4 birds are first nrize competition with the W. .loncs William; 111. R<>si-: c»).Mi; wiin-i-: i.i'.chor.ns. -i-hi-: worlds record for best la.vers. Have bred Leghorns for nineteen years. Get the best — • •■i'hilli{)s Strain." l-^ggs %?> i»er 15; stock for sale. Write for calaU>g. Rockv Vallev Poultry Co.. No. CG "The (^aks," Decrfield, 111. 2-3 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. S. C. brown LEGHORNS. BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Pullet bred cockerels, the finest show and laying breeders in existence, clieap. H. M. Moyer. R. 2, Beehtelsville, Pa. 11-9-12 20 CHOICE S. i\ BROWN LEGHORN <'Ockerels at special prices to close out. De- .scribe just what you want. I know I can please you. Egg oiders booked now, either P.rown or Buff Leghorns. Prices right. O. R. Rice, Delavan, Wis. 12-:! PRAY'S POULTRY FARM. RRAY'S S. C. I^rown I.,eghorns have been bred for show purjjoscs and heavy e^^ production. Have free range and are line. Show birds, $5 each; breeding cockerels, $2; eggs, $1.50 to $3 for 15, $6 St.. So. Elsie. per 100. Mich. Geo, L. I'ray, Ovid 12-3 IXNIXCIBLI-: v.on I'liiir lirsis C. iiRoWN LEGHOliNS -Mhens, l;tlt>. « 'ock scoring »:;•■',. ItUllets !t|. pen ist'.-'s. Eggs. $2 tn %z. Hariy T. Trainer, u-t»-12 .Mating list r»ady soo!i, <.'arp<'nter, Ohio. R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. R. C. BliOWN LEGHORN (242-EGG strain), feiualt! line, eggs and stock for sale reasonable, ac<-ording to quality. I won the liighost honors on all that I entered at last Schenei'tady show. < 'orresr>ondence licited. Wm. Gaffev, South Worcester V. the so- N 2-4 BUFF LEGHORNS. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS— SOME FINE cockerels for sale. They are beauties at $2, $3 and 5 each, sired by a son of first cock. Madison Square Garden, 1908. Eggs, $2 per 15. F. D. Kemp. Sparta. Wis. 12-4 Ko.m.; COMB JiUFF LEGHOKXS. oLK birds are good layers, large and healthy with good combs and good buff cobtr, .Just till- kind you want. Eggs. $1 for 15. $5 for 100, No stock for sale. Sunnyside Poultry l-'aiin. C. C. Glasgo. Loudonville, O 1-3 P.LFF Li:.■■*. -S. Ji &, Chu .bley South Bend, Ind m I I 1^ lULERSXR ASS ** ite Orpingtoris ARE THE BIGGEST PAYERS THE BIGGEST WINTER LAYERS "CRYSTAL" KELLERSTRASS S T RAIN White Orpingtons Are the GRAM>i:ST UTl t I'Muh rm rtHoiii t(Ki.!v. and as to UiL I AMiiUS HI ?'(, ■ ■■ r-f ii€ Y," VALUE $10,000. l'ir«t {»il/e wluuer at Jamestown Exposition, Madison Square Ctarden, New York, and every- where else she has been shown. The rea-son we value the above hen at Ten Thousand Dollars Is because we refused •2.5(X) for her after we sold five of her chicks for |7,5»X>; nnd we will Klve 910,000 for a "Crystal'* White Orplnsrtoii H: n that will cnnnl hor in fV«ry iv.iv. Hi liA i'lSl H.^^S I i%Km., HAHSAS ill 1 Y . mti their FANCY QUALITY they u on inst .u MaJi>on Square Garden New York 1905. 1906,1907. IMO.S; also .,t c rvst.,1 Palace London' England, Chicago and Boston If vu ,,^1 x.nu liirds to niPKOVF VOIR ^Vrrn-K M fnrtlu snow KOOM unt. us. \Vc have th^, .x'.vA the \\\\\) lf!\r W l\>. .ts nur it.ist treuul s!)(.ws. STOCK and EGGS for ,s.uc al ail iinus. I^cnuiuiu!, we .lu the ORIGINA- TORS of "CRYSTAL" While Orpiu^tous. .uu! iiueU only the »Iin0 kind. We devote our who'e time to this one breed. SEND FOR OUR CATAI^OGUE Ufc Members American White Orpington Club and the American PoultryAM"*^ ,P 1' ELLERSTRASS FARM ERNKST KKTJ.ERSTi, \S !V(,prift,., Onjjfiiatoib ut Cii'hta! W !u!e Oipuijitous ^* ^'<^> i KANSAS CITY, MO. •ms mmmmmi'mmmm- »!«!^:w».)«wi»isi»f* i -,. ■f»*'««*'***tw««m«aw" • # # 1 i Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize wmners m my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. Winners at Dearborn, Mich., _ _ December, 1909. 1st and 4ih t%\T'V'' \'''?'>S class of birds. Have 4 pens lieadeTby'c:c'keJ:i?:corin";' 92"' Thf^'ri ^T^'^' '" "T^ P^"= ^'■^ '''Sh class birds scoring 91 to 93 under Tuck r' A « Si'i^ ^°^^ "^^"^ '° ^''°^- "^^"'^ ^""^ P"<=es on eggs A. J. MATTHEWS WAYNS. MICHIGAN Barred Rocks Crown Bone Cutter Hens fed cut green l)oue lay I r more epjts. (Jet 11 Crown Boue ^rutter. Send to-S22» KsHton, I'a. BEST MADE Lowest in Price BUFF ROCK5 1 Save Time, Effort & Money Buy S. C. White I^eghorn Day Old Chicks from me and you get a good strong healthy chick in each specimen. I guarantee this aud also safe delivery and the price is only f ^«„fc= «o^>. Cheaper than you can afford to C. E. KYLE, Rocky River. Ohio cents each, hatch them. R. F. D. No. 1 EXCLUSIVELY. Regal Blue is the name. Bred in line for Li years and originally from the best blood lines in the world cv,^,„ T^ ♦ •. .11 ^ "^^^ ""^quailt^d record of five Srst-uremiums at Mich Sini*» ^il^^^r o^H°'^- •'^?' *-eraam.s tor .some one to duplicate. No room to tell you Sfiidre'^^^^^^^ other nt^Hc f ^""^ ''Pf'''^^ prize.s they have won at other leading show.s. I now have imvvlrds show liul^lj^T^ ^yP^ ^"'? ^?^°'' ^;^'^ '.'^^'■°^- ^^^P ^"d distinct bar;i„g Ilso breedii^e stocV n?a^ will merit the approval of any fancier. When ordering remember I do not remdre v?u to oav foJ n, ?m ^f P^"^'''^^'^''^''-^*''"^^- but .ship you as good a.s can be found at reaso^ab?e^^^^^^ quality of my stock and increasing demand warrants me in advancing the DriceSeLf [for ii«toh nig) to $i per 1.5. Address A. L. EMERSON INKSTER j^^j^'^ij"' "'^ ^^^ P"*^^ ^^ ^ggs (for hatch- MAKE YOUR HENS LAY PRICE PER 100 LBS. Heef Scraps - - ,«!'.•. 7 0 Meat and Hone - - •_».■_» 5 (".round Kone - . '2.'lo Alfalfa Clover Meal - 1.50 Medicated Charcoal . l.JiO Hroken Oyster Shells - .05 Mica Crystal Grit - - .(',5 Pearl Grit - - - .Ol) J. G. HERMANN & CO.. Indianapolis, Ind. "HA Ma«fe*ywiwffi«watiw mmmnm^mm,««,m,mm,,m,:.^^ "^-^-k^-^s^-m-*-...-.^^ *flMii5tea ■«ij»tife«-«fei»iiii6^** Established a BIG RECORD by winninjr BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY, 1907 R^cJ Sl^^f-^^ ^"T CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 me o^hatZdlrom F^^^^'° mT' "'"' '" "''f "f" *° ^'""'"^ ^^^^ '"^'^^ y^^'' bi^ds purchased from Xr «h!,„ i u^^ I '°''^ ^^""'^ "'°° ^' t'^- '^''^«^' «'^°^^'« in "le country. I could mention show fh^J u' "^^ c ™y b-'-ds have won the BEST PRIZES but I honestly believe this hmior bdon^sto Is m'^ne For- tlfe°sel ^ 7" '"^ ^''^' ''""'V ^^^ "^^'^ '^°' ''^ ^^-'^ that I will p.blish your wimdngs d^oic^ofbreed^^ ,f,t?,^,^ .Z^l^'^'^^^S^^^^XiTwl^^^^ A C I LAPHA t"% »w/ WW Kid i i Jf'"^ BUFF PLYMOUTH """■■■''■^^■"-"■TTIWWIIWIIililllll Wm all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to 10 1909 Wmnmg ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ,st. 2d and 3d pullet' ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a class of 87 birds one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, 'ist and 3rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 04 by Tucker. ^^ ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings They will put you in the lead. DONT DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulouse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS, S. D. LAPHAM, prop., Box P. Dearborn, Mich. ^P ll W .1 t ii ' It If Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL, MARCH, 1910 No. 3 an ) 11 < >■ ^%3S»««^ Kinds of Nests ■^* <^ Many Poor Hatches are the Result of Improperly Setting the Hen. An Experiment to Show at What Period Exposure of Eggs Results in Great- est Loss. By C. E. PETERSEN. Ale III.\(i with hens is the one .sure niclhod oni])l(.yc(l by hnn(h-c(ls and thousands of pouhrvnicn all o\er the world, and there is really little t(» he said re.i^ardiuM ilu' matter of hatchin-- in- as the hen will attend to thaU hut there is soinethino- that needs i(. he said re- i-ardin- the niakin«^- of the nest and the plaein- <.f n and the carin- h .r the lien o. b<.r tjiis reason it is wise io place the hen on the nest tor se\ eral days bet'ore the e.i;-,i;s are put nnder her, for durin- tin's time she win'^shape the nest to suit the si/e and shai)e of her bodv. I^nos lor incubation should be well selected, whatever ben they come from, no c\--s are lit for settin- unless the shells are slron-. smooth and re-iilar and "I the usual si/e laid hv the hen. \'erv old hens 1 I' Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize wmners m my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. BUFF ROCK* Winners at Dearborn, Mich., December, 1909. Istand4ih to 93j^ Females m these pens are high class birds scoring 91 to 93 under T"'-kr' The ^rdsand scorecar^to show. Write for prices on eg|s ^'^ """" ^"•^''=^- /* *. MATTHEWS - - WAYNE. MICHIGAN J Save Time, Effort & Money Buy S. C. While l^eghoni Day Old Chicks from me and you get a good strong healthy chick in each specimen. 1 guarantee this and also safe delivery and the price is only 12 cents each. Cheaper than you can afford to hatch them. c. E. KYLE. R. F. D. No. 1 Rocky River. Ohio Barred Rocks EXCLUSIVELY. Regal Blue is the name. Bred in line for JUj year.s and originally from the best blood lines in the world iihr^»r ri^f^^if .-11 r ^"^''^ ""^^*^ali*?d record of five first-uremiuuis at Mich Stat*^ Show, Detroit, stil 1 remains for some one to duplicate. No room to tell vou of h ndreH^ of ot w quality of my stock and increasing: demand warrants me in advancing the orice of eLf r fnr h^t^v, mg) to $4 per 15. Address A. L. EMERSON INKSTER. ^^''ij^j^"'^"'^: the price of eggs (for hatch- MAKK YOUR HENS LAY PRICE PER 100 LBS. Keef Scraps - - $'2.7 5 Meat and Hone - - 2. "Jo ijround Hone - - 2.2 5 Alfalfa Clover Meal . 1.50 Medicated Charcoal - l.SO Broken Oyster Shells - .fio Mica Crystal Grit - - -05 Pearl Grit - - - .60 J.G.HERMANN & CO.. Indianapoli., Ind. HALBACH'S WHITE ROCKS" Established a BIG RECORD by winning BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY, 1907 off I DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 me o^hatredtom FTr?/° hT' '^^' '" f'}''T '" ^'""'"^ ^^^^ ^^'^' y^^'' "rds purchased from me or natched trom LGGS I sold have won at the largest shows in the country I could mpntinr, sln^,., hfpuJcZWT'^rite* 'T T^,^^" PRIZES bat I hcealyTE. ■h.Ttar'b donjs .^ Is .ri™ S.; f h. ™™ ? ? t'"'' 'r"" »« ym need not be afr.ld that I will p.blish yonr winSinm ^n°'a"i i°,;ta,"rr°.°L,'?iVASlR"ty ;iF^^^^^^^ A CLEAN SWEEP LAPHAM'S BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to 10 1909 Wmnmg ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ist, 2d and 3d pullet ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a class of 87 birds one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West. I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and 3rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 94 by Tucker. 6 y^ ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings They will put you in the lead. DONT DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulonse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS. S. D. LAPHAM. prop.. Box P, Dearborn, Mich. S* 4. i # # • • f • f! Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL., MARCH. 1910 No. 3 an d "^ T I o n of Many Poor Hatches are the Result of Improperly Setting the Hen. An Experiment to Show at What Period Exposure of Eggs Results in Great- est Loss. By C. E. PETERSEN. AlXHINCi >vith hens is the one sure method employed l)y hundreds and thousands of poultrymen all over the world, and there is 'really little to be said re.t^rardiiiiT the matter of hatchin^r ino- as the hen will attend to that, ]>ut there is somethinPOULTRY FANCIE had to clear out the whole batch and be^in over again, as far as those two males and their "get" were concerned. If some little runt of a chicken shows white feath- ers, it is not to be wondered at but when a fine, large, vigorous male throws white feathers, as he reaches his second year, I believe it is due to revert- Tt.-BJ9t'> ''^WA^^$-0^-t^'<^K 1909 . iA. 3U 1— IS O-K^ JSI , Im: X C2, i-r. SILVER WYANDOTTE COCK. First prize bird at Chicago and the kind bred by Clare E. Hoffman, Allegan, Mich. ing and is all the more dangerous l)ccause all of his "get" of the ])receding spring have been more or less affected. I also believe lie showed white as a chick. I also note that these birds all showed white in ear lobe. A\'hat is the remedy ? Greater care and less parrot like excuses. When an occasional chick shows a white feather or two in its winiis, if it is not a strong, vigorous bird, eat it: if it is otherwise a promising specimen, i)ull out the feathers, care for the stock properly and if they grow in white again, never use it for a breeder, even if in the full bloom of its first perfect molt it should show no white, for it is too risky, and never on any account use a male that has at any time shown white in l)lumage, if his sire also had the same defect. Stamp it out first as we did the feathered legs, which was a reverting to the Cochin. It is not many years since ten ])er cent of the Reds hatched had a trace of leg featherimr, while now I doubt if there are two or three to a thous- and. There is no di faculty in stamping out any fault of this kind, so that we do stamp it out and not begin to cover it up with excuses. Any breed made up of so many different breeds will occas- ionally revert to one or another- It is not a result of improper mating or of one out-cross but simplv of reverting that is to be occasionally expected in a made-up breed, i)ut when they do come and the ])ird is half grown and an otherwise good specimen, pull them out and if they come in white again, use the old hatchet cure. It is the safest, the surest and the most honest, both to ourselves and to our cus- tomers. Even if causing some loss now, it will pay best in the end and I believe do much toward eliminating the white in ear lobes. And don't, I beg of you, let each and every one of us have our best stub combed cockerel to have lost his spike by wav of a wire fence, or ruin the future of the beau- tiful and wonderful Rhode Island Red by making too many excuses for white in plumage just to have a few dollars now. Again I sound the breeders warning: Three generations fixes a characteristic. Edison Park, 111. Some people are just ''chicken raisers"; others are poultry breeders. The one takes w^hat he can get for Iiis ])roduct, the other sets his price. Which class do you belong to? Xo one would think of condemning the grocery or dry goods or any other mercantile Inisiness, because ])eople are failing every day in them, but with ])oultrv raising it seems to be different. When you find a fail- ure in the poultry business, people are quick to con- '^0:^^M'^; 90f^ FIRST PR^ZE Ch^R'L AT BUFFALO SHOW \^Q9 Bred Owned And Ei^hvb»fed Bv t)r Q.J. ftNDHUSS C|\NPiW)M(xUA MV- u.- <^. typical specimen of the Columbian W^yandotte as bred i)> J)r. L. J, Andiuss. demn the business instead of the man, and the man, of course, is looking for an excuse for his failure and the business gets the hot end of things both coming and going. c '• i<^ah?y.TV^>f;.w;y'JST.37 March, '10 POULTRY FANCIER • c om b Page 61 Ji;« ^•■*f Watt \^0 ¥tl* Vw^lCoL dil A Breeder and Admirer of Crested Fowls Defends His Favorites Against the Prejudice Which is so Commonly Held in Connection with Crested Va- rieties. By FRANK WICKIZER. HERE is an old fable which tells of a stag contemplating his reflection in a forest pool. ''How majestic are my antlers !" he cried, "but my legs— how poor and scrawny and altogether un- lovely r Just then a wolf (or it may have been a panther; 1 do not profess to quote literally) broke cover, and the stag ran. It was an uneven race. The stag easily distanced his pur- suer, but alas! In plunging through a chaparral, his antlers became entangled in the branches; he was a prisoner, and, as he awaited the attack of the beast, he had a brief interval in which to lament his folly "My legs," he moaned, '^which but now I scorned, would have carried me to safety but for niy antlers, of which I was over-proud." In the world of the poultry fancier we have two schools one (infinitely the larger) wedded to comb and wattles, the other to crest and beard. And the greater school says to the lesser: "We admire you' Jn many respects you are superb; but alas, your crest and beard ! Can't you see how much superior are comb and wattles? But for this one unpardon- able sin, we would take you to our bosom as a long lost brother!" ^ But let us see if the greater school is not in the class with the foolish stag, that scorned the mem- bers which, in the crucial test, did him such heroic service. The vermiform appendix in the human anatomy IS without a known function, unless it be to corral the truant grape-seed, and pave the way to appen- dicitis. So with comb and wattles of the domestic lowl. Their only office is to lure the frost-bite and serve as a mark for the militant spur This much will be admitted even by the most uncom- promising of the g. s. A popular dictionary thus -defines the comb: "The naked, fleshy caruncle on the upper part of the bill or hood of a cock or other bird ; it is usually red. (b) One of a pair of organs on the base of the abdomen of scorpions " i hats about all that can be said of it, save that vyhen serving as anchorage of side-sprigs, it tempts the fancier to dark and secret ways. As to the crest, it performs much the same service lor the bird as does a head of hair for the man so fortunate as to have one. If a comb grew there in lieu of hair, a man might glory in the depth of its yarmine ot the regularity of its spikes, but he would hardly count on it to ward oft* pneumonia, neuralgia toothache or grip. He would have 10 provide an artificial scalp protector. Rut the crested bird is bald only through accident. Crest and beard to- gether form a rational protection to the organs of head throat, reduce the terrors of roup to a tra- dition, and go far toward disclosing the secret of vvhy certain of the crested breeds are winter layers. \ bird with a frozen comb will not lay. The man ^vho knows that much of the game should be able to give the answer to the winter-laying prob- lem in something less than three guesses. So much for utility. Beauty remains to be con- sidered. It may be contended that this is not a proper field for argument, since whether the head of a fowl looks better with crest or with comb is a matter of individual taste. But I am going to refer the question to the arbitrament of Mother Nature. When she sets her hand to accomplishing something really fine in the way of birds, does she cap the head ot her masterpiece with a comb or with a crest? We mav find our answer in 'the graceful aigret of the heron, in the orange-and- black plume of the golden pheasant, in the peacock headdress of the king lady, in the pompadour of the European jay, in the fan-shaped crest of the hoopoe 111 the thistle-down tuft of the quetzal, and in the chaste coiflfure of the lyre bird. Dame Nature has excellent judgment in these matters. In the decora- tion of her feathered creatures of jungle and bush she IS no more prone to blunder than in the tinting of the rose or the painting of a sunset. Yet the stubborn fact remains that there is quite a general prejudice in this country (not in France and England) against crested fowls— or perhaps it IS not so much prejudice as scepticism, doubt It may have its origin far back in the pioneer days, when hawks, owls, weasels and other enemies of the domestic fowl infested the poultry yards, and when the ability to see in all directions at once was es- sential to protection. It is conceivable that in such a contingency the crest might prove a handicap While the "normal" crest— that is, one conforming to Standard, and not too large— in no wise hampers the fowl in feeding, or in quest of grasshoppers bugs and worms, the crested bird cannot look straight up or backward without turning its head even as you or I. To such satisfaction as the greater school can derive from that admission it is welcome. But the day when it was necessary for the domestic fowl to have eyes in the back of its head has long since passed into history. Times have changed for the hen, as for the cow, which once needed horns for self-protection, but now is bred without them. Or the prejudice may be due to a lack of dis- crimination—to a popular impression that all crested birds are shaken out of the same sack, and because some are weak layers and deficient in meat- producing qualities, all share in these defects— in short, that nothing good can come out of Israel. Or again, it may be due to the fallacy that Nature is niggardly of her virtues, and seldom entrusts more than one or two to the same individual. In throwing out these few humble suggestions I trust I haven't started something I can't stop. And if we should have more to the same (or rather op- posite) purpose, from another source, I trust' the discussion may prove instructive and amiable. St. Joseph, Mo. POULTRY E 1 I Poultry Fancier Published under the name Fancy Fowls for 1 0 years. Entered •■Second Class Matter, Sept. 28, 1907, at the Post Office at Chicago, lu., under Act of March 3, 1879. Published the 1 5th of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FRANK HECK. President 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111. FRANK HECK, Editor Subscription price in United States and pos- sessions 25 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago, Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been paid. Requests for advertising rates will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the 1st of the month. New ads must be received not later Ihan the 10th of the month. The circulation of Poultry Fancier is national m character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely in the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach fr*o" *»o^ to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- tion of all profit and pleasure in poultry raising. March, 1910 The Penalty of Wilful Igno- rance. IVIany breeders who have meagre success with their fowls do not de- serve any more than they get. We might also add that they will never get any more than they deserve, which in few words means that they will never succeed. Some folks in this world are too tirea mentally to think of ambition much less to ac- tually possess it. The people who move things in business affairs or in any other direction in this life are the ones who are dead in earnest, who have some special aims and who use all their talents to accomplish their purpose. And, after all. why should any of us spend our time and efforts doing things in a half-hearted manner. No one should be censured for inability to reach certain heights. We cannot all possess wealth or fame or social position or manv other things that most of us covet, but we can, all of us. make the most of our opportunities and put forth the best efforts of which we are capable so that the things we do undertake to do will be done in such manner as to represent the fullest measure of our ability. Anything short of this i.s not justifiable no matter from what viewpoint it be considered. It mat- ters not how menial the work or how lowly the position, the world is ready uith unstinted praise and due reward if the work is done well or the posi- tion creditably tilled. The breeding of Standard-bred fowls is an occupation possessing many features peculiar to itself. The people interested in it represent all classes and conditions of men and women in -AX walks of life. Many peojik- who use excellent judgment in other affairs seem to lay all of it aside in their work with their towls. We feel somthing of a personal in- terest in every one of the thousands of people who have paid twenty-five cents for a year's subscription to Poultry Fancier. They must have expected to learn something from it or they would not have spent their money for it. We want the paper to be a genuine help to them and we want to aid them in raising better birds. Those who are in the work merely for pleasure and recreation are usually deeply interested in pro- ducing bids as near to the require- ments of the Standad of Perfection as possible and those who are mak- ing a business of the work most as- suredly need to produce such birds. Success comes in just such measure as one's knowledge of the work war- rants. If we make little effort we re- ceive little reward and some of us seem to be content with both. The penalty of ignorance in poultry rais- ing, is failure. Failure is never ex- cusable. Tt can always be avoided if sufficient effort is made to accjuire the necessary knowledge and anyone who can read can learn. Some people do not learn because they do not ap- preciate the importance and the nec- essity of learning. Others do not learn because they think they know it all and, therefore, make no' effort to learn. The writer has these conditions brought to his attention in two force- ful ways. One is through editorial correspondence and the other through judging in the show room. We al- ways feel like congratulating and re- joicing with the exhibitors whose birds carry away the honors. We like to see anyone succeed and get the re- ward to which he is entitled. On the other hand our feeling of sympathy IS just as keen for the fellow who loses. Our experience as an exhib- itor has been such that we can real- ize the pleasure of winning and know the disappointment of losing. We can, therefore, appreciate conditions on both sides. Tt is always a source of special regret to us when we get in touch with cases where an ambi- tious breeder loses the honors be- cause of inexcusable ignorance. These cases are numerous at most every show and this little preachment is presented to readers at this time in the hoi)e that many who need it will read it and profit by it. Our object is to help a lot of people who aro not making the proper ef- fort to help themselves. This may be a thankless task and a seemingly pre- sumptuous one, but it is pardonable in view of the fact that these same people are strivinjr in a crude way March, '10 PA to accomplish certain results and that they take defeat greatly to heart. Our advice to them briefly is — start right now to learn all about the variety of fowls you are breeding. Do this by reading all you can find relative to it. Don't be afraid to spend a dollar or two for poultry literature including a copy of the Standard of Perfection and then make use of it after you get it. At every poultry show many dollars are thrown away in paying entry fees on birds that the breeder ought to know cannot win and upon disqualified specimens. This waste of money and the some- times keen sting of defeat could be avoided if breeders would learn be- forehand what is required in their fowls. ^ Failure is bad enough when unavoidable, but is worse and all the more humiliating when caused by wilful ignorance. Be Sure of Proper Type in Your Breeding Birds. Right now is the time for the breeder to consider well the type of birds which he places in his breed- ing pens. This most vital point is too often overlooked in the wild de- sire for color characteristics. The majority of breeders do not p-ive to Standard shape the consideration which it deserves. The old expres- sion "shape makes the breed, and color the variety" is just as true to- day as it ever was. In no two breeds is there so much confusion of type as in Plymouth Rocks and Wyandottes and it is particularly noticeable in the White varieties of these breeds. Many White Wyandottes possess no characteristics to stamp them as Wyandottes except the rose comb. '1 he Wyandotte should 1)e shorter on the legs than the Plymouth Rock and should have a nluinp well-rounded body with shorter thicker neck, shorter back and lower tail. Many hieeders seem to think that most any kind of a white bird with a rose comb ought to win over one that is excellent in shape but defective in color. Judges in the show room can- not help discounting severely such specimens of White Wyandottes as resemble White Rocks in type, and many disappointed exhibitors cannot or will not understand just why their birds although clear white have not been placed over other specimens not nearly so good in color. The fancier, no matter what his variety, who wishes to gain the greatest success, needs to study carefully the Standard shape description of his breed and let it be the first i)oint of excellence which he demands in his breeding birds. There is no nleasure or profit in exhibiting one's stock and repeat- edly failing to win any of the most coveted honors. Likewise there is no good excuse for repeated failure if we put the right sort of determination into our efforts. Now at the beginning of the breeding season is a good time to turn over a new leaf and lav the foundation for future success, ff the stock is not properly mated, nothing 0 • o €-• r.')Tr"ifr^'i^Mys5a££;Ssg^g; on earth can make high grade birds out of the chicks hatched from the eggs. Don't handle this branch of the business by guess work. Tt is like building your house on the sands Perhaps half the birds in your breed- ing pens ought to be thrown out. We are speaking now, with refer- ence to breeders who are trying to „,JMi^vi9,.. J^POU LT R Y F14KCIERi produce exhibition excellence in their stock and who wish to reach the posi- tion occupied by the foremost fan- ciers whose sales of stock and eggs for hatching reach into the thousands of dollars each year. The fr)undation of success is to have the right sort of stock. The way to get this is to mate only the best birds regardless of quantity. If you have only two, three or a half dozen good ones, then mate only that manv. And in select- ing the best let type be the'first test that the birds must pass. If they are greatly deficient in shape of any sec- tion do not place them in the breed- nig pen, regardless of what their color may be. Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER "There is monev in chickens." Yes, if you reckon up your grain bills. At the present high price of poultry the rooster makes a sound like money. As an evidence of wealth the chicken-coop lords it over the garage. ■3f ^ The Mayflower descendants, of the female gender, are advertising their descent by wearing "Chanticler" hats of the Plymouth Rock variety But ought they not be barred? To beat the cold storage fellows restaurant keepers are boiling their eggs and saving the broth for chicken soup. Chicken stew really requires chick- ens, too, or at least some veal and chopped feathers. •3f ^ We are now told that panes of blue glass in brooders and brooder houses will prevent disease and promote growth. Tn blue glass days, it was said that cucumbers grew so fast, that a man who planted the seed and subjected it to the rays of light that came through the blue panes, had to hustle to keep from getting hope- lessly entangled in the swiftly-grow- ing vines. One experimenter testified that he tried the experiment and be- fore he could get away he had to use his knife freely and then found that he had a ripe cucumber in his pocket. Foreign fashions may be all right, but when it comes to eggs wearing paraffin coats it is time to draw the line. "Live and let live" used to be con- sidered a seasonable motto, but now- adays one can give thought only to the first part of it and its pretty dif- ficult to realize even that. S. Swaysgood says: "Come to the and of sunshine; of comets; of brains." It seems to be a good place to go to for brains, for they appear not to have got out of the state, as yet. None seems to have escaped through the "system." Two hundred egg strains, eh? Who has th«m? Tt is like the old game, Hutton. button, who has the button," POLISH "S;™' '" '"""■■s.'effi.Trt.rgsiT.va* BREEDERS ?sSEH^-Si i'S^S A T T E N T 1 0 N F^tS=.»rSa^S Chicago or New York. Our White Qr^st^i m^v%^uX^^^\^^^ '^°" ^ ^"^ P"^^ "^ ^^^her nersfrom the greate.st shows of the countrvfho„ ^^^^ ^/^^ ?^°' contains more prize win- our first pens Ire $5.00 «"d highe? qSaYuy ?annS?be foundT^^ ^^^^V /^^« ^^°"^ by a Chicago or St. I^ouis first prize winne? only J2%0 Wri?^ ?nr f?.^"fi' ^T^ of them headed fowl ever published. D 1 r> I* I n i xr ^^^^%^^^ the finest cstalogr on Polish Roya' Pol's'i Poultry Yards, Station A, Ashland, Wis. Don't Mistake the Hearse for the Bandwagon jPopular taste NO COMB TO FREEZE i n poultry i.1 ^ 1 . •-^ changes, like the styles in women's hats. In selecting your breed choose one that's ' 'coming in. " not one that's ' 'going out. ' ' Hardy Hoiidans 1?;^^'" ^ p^^^^^ ^^ ^j^J^^e , r, with. Houdans are Winter Layers of large, white eggs, and lots of them; they are non-«itter«; their flesh is unrivaled for table use; they are tame contented, rugged, handsome and profitable. Most popular fowl in France and England. The ideal "Town v^hicken. Winners wherever shown; silver cup and blue THE HILLCREST ROOKERIES FRANK WICKIZER, Prop., ST. JOSEPH, MO. but with this exception, in the game some one really had the button. To count one abnormally prolific hen a.s a strain is straining the definition of "strain" pretty hard. It is like reckoning that one swallow makes a summer. There are other Peggies than Kel- lerstrass' that are worth $10,000 or more, but it would be considered un- complimentary to call them "old hens." Some are young. An auto isn't necessarily a sign of wealth. Some poultrymen own a buzz wagon." Down in Boston thev are claiming that a certain poultry editor, despite his heat, has not lessened tlie coal bills of the past winter. "Drev" ought to be more careful about his utterances on faking or he will give his chief considerable work ni explaining. Witticisms and edi- torials don't jibe well. An utterance which needs explana- tion would better be not uttered It should die just before it is born. •X- -X- The beginner, "in wandering mazes lost, ' doesn't know whether he needs fifty acres or fifty square feet of land whether houses in winter shall be closed or open, whether— and here he throws up his hands. It has been suggested that a spring chicken is so named because it is springy, like India rubber. We cer- tainly have tried some of that char- acter and consistency. And still the modern poultry breed- er thinks he is going some if he gets a hen to lay 200 eggs in twelve months; and he is. "Constant Reader" is informed that to the best of our knowledge S Swaysgood is not financially inter- ested in a blue glass factory. ■X- ^ "Pro Bono Publico" we think is l?r ^"Tfr .^" s^^^ting that Hon. Nelson W. Aldnch and S. Swaysgood have formed an illegal combination to ad- vance the price of food stuffs. It is a mere coincidence that their plans tend to this common end. ■3f ^ For some months to come, the Hotels and boarding houses will have to depend upon old hens for their spring chickens. So will the poultry- man who doesn't use an incubator. . 1 hat was a solar plexus blow Uncle Isaac dealt to the trap-nesters. when he told of a Lieht Brahma hen which laid 313 eggs in a year, long before the trap nest was invented. Query. Would a trap nest have ver- ified such a record? In Rostand's ne\y play, "Chanti- cler," the cock imagines that he con- trols the sun, which can rise only because he has crowed. It is to be feared that there are not a few chan- ticlers among the members of the human race, and that they are not en- tirely wanting among the poultry crowd. Freak legislature is supposed to be the prerogative of the several states in the Union. For example, notice the following acts which have been introduced by learned legislators, ac- cording to a prominent newspaper: IN NEBRASKA. To compel all hotels to have bed sheets nine feet long, clean towels and disinfect all linen once a sea- son. IN COLORADO. To make it a misdemeanor to give or take a tip., excepting only the sleeping car porter. IN OREGON. To prohibit the wearing of a hat- pin more than nine inches in length, anything else to be declared a deadly weapon. IN DELAWARE. To tax bachelors and gypsies, both of whom are classed as undesirable citizens. IN UTAH. To make it a misdemeanor not to bathe at least once a week. IN TEXAS. To make it a criminal offense to swear over the telephone. But it begins to look as if the con- gress of the United States had been assuming some of the carefully guarded prerogatives of the states, for under the tariff list, paragraph 560 provides that "Eggs of birds, fish and insects (except fishi roe, pressed for food purposes) may be admitted free." while paragraph 256 provides, "Eggs not specifically provided for in this section, five cents per dozen." These provisions have led to the question, "Is a hen a bird?" If a hen is a bird, hen's eggs would not have to pay a duty when im- ported into this country. If she isn't a bird, her egg would be dutiable at five cents a dozen. Hence importers, in New York City and in Providence. R. T.. have raised the question. **Is a hen a bird?" The custom house officers declare that, in the tariff provisions, hens eggs arc not birds c'^^t^s. and they rely, in part, upon the decision in Sun Kwong On vs. United States, where duck eggs, nickled and packed in salt and mud. after the Chinese fashion, were held to be not birds' eggs, and therefore, of course, that ducks were I'ot birds. If ducks are not birds, it is reasonable to suppose, reasoning by analogv. that hens are not birds. So when a fancier grows enthusiastic over his birds, one needs but to say: *'Sh! There's a custom house officer at hand and he may overhear your remarks," in order to stop his flow of eloquence. It would seem that there POULTRY FANCIER^ are birds and birds, and whether any living creature is a bird or not de- pends upon when and by whom the definition is made. In the theatre, for example, if one should say, as a wide hat trimmed with long plumes, comes down an aisle, to the accompaniment sz^ 2ESS3Z3E2: March, '10 of the rustle of a silk gown, "She's a bird," he might be as correct in his definition, as would be a custom house officer when he declares that a hen is not a bird. In the woods a bird is one thing, in the tariff another, and in the theatre still another. L COLUMBIA First WhiteBearde:dPol!ShHenBoston'o9 FlRSTWhlTEBEARDFDPOLiSHHEN-CHICAGO'OS • 0\A/NED BY "THE Royal PoLisn PouLiii^ \^rds A5HLAND,\A/iS, DE A NOTED WINNER. ammm,: The above cut is a good picture of un- doubtedly the most noted Polish fowl in America, a white bearded Polish hen, owned by the Royal Polish Poultry Yards, Ashland, Wis., where the highest qual- ity is bred. This little hen has travelod more extensively and won more prizes than any other Polish fowl in existence. During 1908 she won first prizes at points widely separated, among such places be- ing poultry shows at Hartford, Conn., Boston, Chicago. Janesville, Wis., and Duluth, Minn. She is pronounced by John R. Gough, superintendent of crested breeds at the great Boston show, to be the most perfect specimen of Polish fowl he has ever seen. At several shows where she has been exhibited she won silver cups or gold prizes for being the highest scoring bird in the show. At Janesville she was scored 97 by Judge Heimlich, being cut only % a point on shape. At Duluth. Minn., she was again the highest scoring bird on exhibition, be- ing scored 96 by Judge Tucker, with a cut of only V^ a point for shape of body. •Judges who have passed upon her have declared that her crest and beard are practically ideal in shape, and all of them have agreed that her body very nearly conforms to the standard requirements. She is one of a pen of remarkable prize winning birds. The cock bird heading the pen has won first prize at Chicago. Memphis and Minneapolis, and among the other female birds are the first pul- let at St. Ivouis, '09, first and second hen at Chicago, '08, first and second hen at Memphis, '09, and first and second hen at Minneapolis. '10. IQOO EDELWFl^i STRAIN I^!0 S. C. WHITE LEGHORHS ";^^«tationed. I.ow-tailed^ Chalk- , , ,, ,, r -fc-r «.^ '»«««.«. li-* A^jk*-^ white stock, aconne to 96^. 100 cockerels, pullets and hens for sale. <; grand pens mated for the egp trade WHITAKER ca McCUNE, ASHTABULA, OMIO Lt. BRAHMA, LEGHORNS Strictly high class stock in every particular. Winners for years. Record this season at Illinois State Show , ^. , . , . , ^. ^"^ ^* Decatur, 7 firsts, 10 seconds, 4 thirds and 6 fourths, also specials, including best shaped male and female Brahmas. Light Brahma Egg» from Winners, $5 and $3 per 15 Single Comb Brown Leghorns, $3 and $2 per 15 Eggs from utility Barred Rocks $6 per 100. Mammoth Bronze Turkeys highest quality. Eggs $4 per 1 1. Catalog free. I absolutely guarantee satisfaction and can more than please vou. L. H. JOSTES & SON, Rte. 2, MACON, ILL. • e • 0 V FANCIER- lo !u ru ?*" " ^^^ •'"'■•'**''* "^ «^'^^«^ publicity to the view, of our reader, who would hke to expre,. themselve. briefly upon topic, that are of interest. A hearty mvitation is extended to all our reader, to use the department freely. Editor Poultry Fancier: Dr H. F. Ballard in the February number of the Fancier states that two letters in the preceding number sug- gests his article. As he proceeds to pay his respects to my reply to Mr Wright's article in the December number, I suppose I must plead guilty to being one of the offenders He says: As to Mr. John E. Davis's tirade against the Asiatics it needs no an- ^^''^'t- , T;''^^^? Really my dear doc- tor i had no wish or intention to in- dulge in a tirade against any breed or breeder. I have nothing but good will for any man who is keeping poultry for profit or pleasure. I have found both pleasure and profit in them since I was a boy when, in my spare moments, I kept a little flock ot mongrels, but I always tried to make them pay and as I grew older I looked around always for the variety that would pay me best. My circum- stances were such that I could not af- ford to keep any one variety because i liked their particular color or shape. They must give me something more substantial. I tried the Brah- mas but they consumed too much food and gave me comparatively nothing in return. I next tried the Leghorns but did not like their cani- bahstic propensities, so they gave way to the Plymouth Rocks which I kept for 26 years or more until the Reds caught my fancy some thirteen years ago which I still have and ex- pect to have until something better turns up. In regard to this "tirade": I had been reading a bitter and sarcastic complaint from a breeder of Buck- eyes who accused the Red breeders of trying to keep the Reds out of the Standard and sundry other wicked things and when I read Mr. Wright's article in the Fancier it just seemed as though every disgruntled breeder whose favorites were not paying him thought it was his duty to have a crack at the Reds or some other of the popular varieties. And it would seem as though some of the genial doctor's remarks assumed something of the nature of a "tirade." Let him breed Rhode Island Reds or Geor- gia Shawl Necks or Massachusetts Browns or anything that any other state in the union can make, but some of us who know how to succeed where somebody else has failed do not propose to give up our good things to try some one else's new patent. Doesn't this verge a little on the "tirade" doctor? And again, you say making windy assertions without proof may stuflF some people H A K E B U F F WYANDOTTE S bpecialty sale this month breeding pens and trios, i have T number of S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS 7:v' tvi:^ -^ IQin D L JJL Kii • -w^-mA^i^ Baraboo Valley Show, Jan., IVIU. h'en headed by Madi5on Square winner. Some fine scored cockerels for sale, reasonable. Egg ^3 per 15. $5 per 30. Satisfaction guaranteed. F. W. CATLIN, BARABOO, WIS. ROSE COMR RHODF ,A^^o»«Io» of youngsters for sa^breds *^^^'^*-' V.V-^IVIO I\JnV^L7IL from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the fCf A MFV Dl7r\C length of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typi- lO JLi/tL i 1 JL/ t\.tHJ$^ cal Red. We solicit your orders and guarantee satisfaction. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO . JAY B. DEUTSCH, M,r.. ANTIGO. WIS COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES TRUE IN TYPE AND COLOR .?" "?" " '-" ''* I c . r . . , ,. V^^*-»^*^ shows this season my birds have won fourteen first prizes including first prize hen at Madison Square Uarden in the hottest of competition. I shall breed ten matmgs of high class birds this year from which I offer eggs for hatching, same as I use for myself. Mating list cheerfully mailed for the asking. Dr. C. J. Andniss. Canandaigua, N. Y. but when they learn by experience they will know better. Vm afraid this kind of argument won't afford much mformation to Mr. Wright in regard to the origin of his favorites. Another M. D., Dr. Lott, also rises for information. It would seem as though the whole medical fraternity was aroused by my little defense of the popular varieties. My question as to whether the Dark Brahma was the result of a cross or a series of crosses he replies to in the negative. Now I have no wish to dig up the origin of this variety because I have no interest in it and, further, I am not looking for an argument, but I think if he will pursue his investigations a little further he will learn more about his favorites. Read "Poultry Culture," edited by Dr. D. W. Judd in 1886, doc- tor, and you can add a little more in- formation in regard to the Dark Brahmas to that which you possess. John E. Davis. Marblehead, Mass. DIFFERENT KINDS OF FAKERS. .WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Allen Tucker's WHITE ROCKS ^. . , again made good this season by winning every Bine competed for; also silver cup winners. Three grand pens com- posed ofthese prize winners mated for this season's egg trade. A limited number of choice cockerels and pullets for sale at reasonable prices. ALLEN TUCKER - . MINERAL POINT. WIS. Editor Poultry Fancier: Faking and what constitutes it and what does not seems to be an all- absorbing topic just now. Some say do it to match your unscrupulous (?) competitor, a few say don't do it, oth- ers define or try to define a line be- tween it and legitimate conditioning, one or two say do as the ancient Spartans did — teach it to the youth, practice it as skillfully as possible, but don't get caught at it, as therein lies the disgrace. How would it do if we were to ex- tend or direct the discussion to the fakers who illustrate their winnings in the poultry journals by taking ad- vantage of their advertising privileges and having cuts of their winners pub- lished broadcast and some even go- ing far enough to have scores printed. Is not this a species of faking.'' tak- ing the beginner who looks at the pic- tures and thinks if the score is there and the bird right over it, it must be so. Even worse sometimes the name of the judge will be added. Such owners must surely be in ignorance as to what they are doing or they would never do it, for what older breeder who knows what a bird should be would think of recom- mending a man who did not know how much harm he was doing to him- self as well as others by a fake of this kind, an improper cut. showing a bird said to score 94 or better. Few birds will stand in a natural position, but most of them will assume a scared look, while others are badly repro- duced by the photographer who is generally a man who knows nothing of poultry but does know when they are in focus and snaps them just aft- er they leave a good pose. This, of Page 66 course, does not refer to all cuts, nor any in particular, but the writer has seen many cuts in many journals that come as near fakint? as anything that is done to the birds themselves in order to gain an unfair advantage. There is one other method of prac- tice which might be called faking and that is the advertising of some people wdio belong to specialty clubs. These, whether their birds are placed or not, win color specials, shape spe- cials, etc., and so advertise. One case in particular 1 call to mind was that of a hen in a well-tilled class. She was not placed by the judge, but her owner was the only club member in the class and, of course, got the shape and color specials and she w^as hardly worth the entry fee and express ■•^(ff;^.,A^.WJ>A'' March charges. This is forbidden ground, of course, but such winnings might be used to catch the uninformed, but more disgusting than all other fakers is the kicker at a show who always has the best birds, but is always beaten by a crooked (?) judge whose friends are there, etc. He draws at- tention to himself when he is un- worthy of any, disgusts the public and the show management by his ig- norance and injures the fancy all he can. Ts he not the worst fake or faker in the business? Like a mug- wump who belongs to one party and votes with the other and would it not be better if he could be disqualified and cast out like the bird with stubs and kept out? W. N. Watson. Sun bury. Pa. Awards at Indianapolis, Ind. EXHIBITOKS AT INDIANAPOLIS. IND. Ackelery. U E Frankfort. Ind Ackley. A. F Woodstock, 111. AUee, Thaddeus Chicago, 111. Anderson, Geo. O Rushvllle, III. Bantam. Eli Portland, Ind. Barkdoll, Geo West lenity. C) Barkei-. Fred W Westfield. ' Ind Barks. S. M Thorntown. Ind. Barnett, H. W Springfield. O Baugh, C. B Indianapolis Ind Beck. E. E Hammond, Ind Bender. E. B Zionsville, Ind. Benifleld, T. M Shelby viile. Ind Settles, Ralph E La Porte, Ind Biermann. E. H Bloomington. Ind' Blue Ribbon Poul. Farm Columbus, Ind. Bowers. W. R Baltimore. Md. Bowker Poul. Farm Dublin. Ind Bradshaw, Herman Lebanon. Ind! Bradshaw. Mrs. H Lebanon. Ind. Broner. Hariy L Rochester, Ind. Brown. C. P Colborn. Ont., (^an. Browne, W. F Delphi. Ind. Bryant. Cliff Hamilton. O. Bushmann, C. L Indianapolis. Ind Byers. C S Haz(>lwood. Uul. ',"' ter. h.. t, Knoxville, Tenn. (hapman. Dr. W. A Indianapolis. Ind Chambers. Edw Aurora. Ill ( hristian W. H Indianapolis. Ind Church, .1. A Xt-wm-in in Clark. Cliff H.. ■.:.■.■. lb. rnia' Mo W^v\ ^-^' o Seymour. Ind Cobb. \\. S Jackson. Mich. Coen. J E Wingate. Ind! ^""^'t' Pfeston B Indianapolis. Ind. cook, \A . J Indianapolis. Ind Corn we 1 Mrs. .1. W Newman. 111'. Cornwa 1. Miss L. S Newman. III. Cottingham. H. O Noblcsviile. Ind. Coulter. C. c Frankfort Ind Cox & .Son, E. M Kingman. In.l. Cresswell Lew Fairland, Ind. Crookc Albert E („,on, Ind. Crumbly, c. C Veedersburg. In.l. Daab Bros (^Humbia. Ill Danner. H. A Frankf<.rt. Ind. ^ •^'' : 'I, -^""'^ ' Filmore. Ind. Devoir Mr. and Mrs. C. T. .. .Franklin. Ind. R n^' "..'"^^ M ^^' Crawfordsville. Ind. R J] *^\F^' Maderia. (). Dunkle M. J Mrdwav. ( ). Edwards Oliver C Mace." Ind Ehman. Mi.-^s Lou Indianapolis, ind Eisenman J. C Greensburg. Ind! Erf with. Wm — .9235 Commercial Ave.. .So.' (Miicago, 111 Ewbank E E Kingman Ind Faulbush. H. H Lawr.nceburg. Ind Fosfnaught Bros Van Wert o' Fountain Farm Lebanon Ind" Frash At Son. John Huntington". Ind' Gamber, Robt Wakcman. o Gaylord Farm Walingford. Conn Gl!b<-rt «t Son. .\. K Clavton Ind r.illogly. Dr. R. (" Newman. III. A^'^y^^' "•• ^' Logansport. Ind. >?.£"• ,9'^'? Indianapolis. Ind. Griffin. Major Glenwood. Ind Grimes. A. E Decatur, ()' Hackney. Oliver A Indianapolis Ind" Hadley & Hammock Danville, hid Haines Bros Dayton. ( >'. i'*'*"- •'■ 1> Tndianapfdis. hid Hallam. Dr. C. L . . . Mooresville Ind Hawkins. Robt Bridgepc.rt Ind Henderson. W. W Bridgeton. Mo Herron. C. (^ Hope. Ind' TTershman. Wm Medarvsville. Ind. "»". B F Indianapolis. Ind Hoover. G. Earl Mathews. Ind Hornaday. E. M Zlonsvllle. Ind. Houghland. R. G Booneville. Ind. Huffman, A. D Wanamaker. Ind Huffman Poul. Yds Roanoke. Ind Hunter. D. F Franklin. Ind. Hurl. Peter .S Thorntown. Ind. Jacobs. Mrs. L. M Georgetown. O. James, Rev. Henry. Johnson. Clair F. . . Frank P.. S. B F E .lohnson. Johnson, Jones. S. Jones. T Kline, Geo Krone, O. C Krome, W. P Lambert, T. N I^ane. S. B Lieber. Albert Lindenburg, W. F. . . . List. Robt. G Longfield Poul. Farm Lovell. F. J Ludlow. Mi-s. Fail r>undstrom, C. Lundstrum. A Lytle, H. S. . . McGuire. Wm. McKinney. R. McKinster. E. McMillen. R. H. . . McQuinston, J. A. Mack. Jas Mahan, Mrs. F. .1. Mahan, W. W. . . . R. S. view H.. . M. \. . L. Kent. O. Rushville, Ind. . . .Indianapolis, Ind. Fairland, Ind. Fiankfort. Ind. Catlin, 111. , Downeis Grove, 111. Richmond, Ind. El wood, Ind. Rose Hill, 111. Spiceland. Ind. ..Indianapolis, Ind. . . . .Ft. Wayne, Ind. Southport. Ind. Bluff ton, Ind. Danville, 111. Park, Indianapolis. Ind. Indianapolis. Ind. Omaha, Neb. Mattoon. 111. Broad Ripple, Ind. Indianapolis, Ind. Corydon. Ind. Kansas City, Mo. Gieenwood, Ind. Indianaijolis. Ind. Piqua, O. Lizton, hid. Marsh, Dr. John L Brownsburg, Ind. Martin Poul. Farm Nashville. Tenn. Mathena, E. A CrothersvUle, Ind. Mathews, L. I* Thorntown, Ind. Matthews, Thos. B Newman, 111. Meeks, Pearl Parker, Ind. Mehler, Wm Louisville, Ky. Miles, A. S Plainfield, Ind. Moore, J. W Cambridge Cit.v, Ind. Murphy, Ed. B Carmel, Ind. Murphy. E. W^ , Carmel, Ind. Nash, M. J W. Toledo, O. Neal, Tavner Brownsburg, Ind. Newby, C. J Carmel, Ind. Newby, S. M Rochester, Ind. Noftsger. S. A No. Manchester. Ind. Norton, W. D No. Girard, Pa. Norwood. Mrs. A Southport, Ind. Oliver, C. F Macy, Ind. O'Neall, J. H Indianapolis, Ind. Ornbeck. Ben Edwardsville, 111. Overman, T. P ...E. Meridian Heights, Indianapolis, Ind. Palmer, W. H Zionsville. Ind. Pangborn, Geo. W Indianapolis, Ind. Phillips, Chas Irvington, Ind. Picket, H. A Greentown, Ind. Porter, A. W Bridgeport, Ind. Powel, Geo Carmel, Ind. Prospect Poul. Farm. . Orleans, Ind. Ratcliff, S. M Kingman, Ind. Reed, Martin Hope, Ind. Reiber. Frank Greenville, Ind. Robinson. J. M Indianapolis, Ind. Rodenbeck. F Arcadia, Ind. Root, Dan E c-o Joske Bros., San Antonio. Tex. Rubush, Wm Irvington. Ind. Ryan. John Toledo, O. Sanders, W. M Odon, Ind. Sanford, W. J Lebanon, Ind. Sawyer, D. M Hazelwood, Ind. Schmedel, Roy Indianapolis. Ind. Schmidt. Geo. F Martinsville, Ind. Scranton, B. H Rising Sun, Ind. Shriver, A. W Bradford, 111. Shutts. Harry I Rose Lawn. Danville, 111. Smiley, T. S Matthews. Ind. Smith, F. S Hamilton. O. Smith, Wm Indianapolis, Ind, Soper, M. A. & T. B Danville. Ind. Spaugh. C. E Rugby, Ind. Stephenson. B. N Salem. Ind. Stewart. O. E Bridgeport, Ind. Stuckmyer. E. A Indianapolis. Ind. Sturtevant. R. W Beloit. Wis. Swain. B, O Zionsville. Ind. Thomas. Claud B Moores Hill, Ind. Thurman. J. C Richmond. Ind. Trobaugh, J. H Delphi. Ind. Trueblood. Mi-s. E. A Salem, Ind. Tuttle. Morton Huntington. Ind. ri)Ian.l Poul. Farm Decatur, 111. Walker. 1). H Orleans. Ind. Over 300 prizes won at large shows in SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS CHAMPIONS of the West '^^ y**""*- Record unequalled. Right color and size 15, both matings. Circular free."'" """'" ''^'- ^^ '""" *^-^« '" «3«« P" C. F. LANG - 1812 FRONT STREET . LA CROSSE, WIS. Silver Laced Wyandottes and Salmon Winninjafs for HUO at Minneapolis and He^or^tiH.. V tui^A • »u , , DulutH. 1,3 first.s, 6 rPC we?t ilin Jn»;.\".^^^ largest and best cla.sses ever shown in the t: 5 Z^- ^ ^'" guarantee satisfaction on anything $2 00 peris. Stock for sale. Send for catalogue C. p. McANDREW Eggs ELLSV^ORTH, WIS. LONG'S ORPINGTONS T' ^^ -" Tl". ^— . -v../-* -.v^ Have made a wonderful record in the past winter shows. Egg at LIVING PRICES from ten gran.l pens E. M. LONG, . BOX P. F, OSCEOLA, IND. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES AND LIGHT BRAHMAS "THE BEST IN THE NORTHWEST" 5 firsts. 6 seconds and 3 thirds at the ,8ro Minneapolis show GEO. A. KERSTEN _n9Wesl52nd Street (Washburn Park , Mmneapol.8, Minn. • • Wf • # « • March, '10 Q. Wallmer, Dan. . War ton, Mrs. L. Weckler, A. L. . . Wesner, T. .1 West View Farm... Wheeler, W^m. H. . . White Feather Poul Whitman, Joe C. Wildiff, John Wilhite, Ben W. . . . Wilkins & Co., Geo Williams, Clyde . . . , Wilson, Clarence B. , Wil.son, E. E Winierate, J. J Winnans, Geo. C. . . \Vise & Son. A. K. . Wooley, Frank "Wright. Mrs. 1 Wyant Bros. . . Wyson, Ross . . Young-, Dr. M, Fa W. .O B. J. A, . . .Huntington, . . -Indianapolis, . . .Bunker Hill, Smedley, Columbia City, Indianapolis, rm. .Southport, Advance, Irvington, Crawfordsville, Atlanta, Parker, Aurora, ...Indianapolis, Craw lords ville, klahoma City, Okla Westfield, Ind I-.ebanon, . . Bainbridge, Colfax, Lebanon, . . Indianapolis, Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. Ind. AWARDS AT INDIANAPOLIS IND BARRED PLVAIOITH ROCKS Henderson: 1. ck; 1, .5, hen- 4 5 nul • 1 & Son. 2 ck. Day: ;5. ck; 4. 5. ckl. Cot- tingham: 2, hen; ;?, pen. Burnett: 3 4 hen; 1. 2. pul. Neil: 2. ckl; 5. pen. jdhn^ peii. son: 1, ckl. Bowker Poul.' Far'm Hoover: 4, pen. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Trobaugh: 5. ck; :i. pul; 4, ckl; 5. pen. Cond.t: 1. 2 .3 4, ck; 2, S, hen; 1. 2 ; ckl ; I' V, ^'xxP"'\ ^- -• •^' ^' P*^"- Gilloghly: 3, ckl. Wright: ."), ckl BUFF PLYMOUTH ROC KS. CTiurch: 1, ck; 4, pen; 2, ckl. Browner: o. hen; 2, pen. Dunkul : 2. .{, hen; .5, pul. Weckler: 1. hen; 1, .3. 4. ckl; 1. 4. pul; 1, pen. Jacobs: 2. .-,. ckl; 2. 'A pul COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS Reed: 1, ck; 1. hen; 1. ckl; 1. pul; 1 * pen WHITE WYANDOTTES. ^ Pangborn: 2. ck; 4, hen; 3. pen. Bronwe- 5, ck. Cobb: 1, ck ; 3, hen; 2, ckl; 1 r>' pul Lytle: 4, ck; 1. ckl; 3, pul; 4. pen! McKmster: 3. ck; 1, hen; 3, ckl; 2. pul. §^ Vi"^U •\^*'": 4. 5. ckl; 4, pul; 1. 2, pen. Shults; 5, hen, BUFF WYANDOTTES. Jones: 5, ck; 3, 4, hen; :5. pen. Wesner 6. ck; 3, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 2, pen. Johnsop- 4, ck; 2, hen. Ackley: 1, ck. Grace, Jr.: 2. ck. Ratcliffe: 1. hen; 1, 4; ckl; 1, pen. Eh- man: 2. ckl. McGuire: 5, ckl; 4, pen. Lane: 5, pen. lULTRY FANCIERr GOLDEN WYANDOTTES. Meeks: 2, ck; ■. pul. Dillon & Bell: 3, 5. 5,Hkl; TpuV. '• ''^'= '' ^"'' '' P^"- ^'^^^'^ SILVER LAC ED WYANDOTTES. ck; 1, 2. 3. hen; 2, ckl. Grimes: 4 hen- i ckl; 3, pul. Williams: 2 4. pul PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. Erf with: 1, ck; 1. ckl; 1, 2, hen; 1. pul. Phillips: 3, 4, ckl. Rodenbeck: 2 ckl- '^ nul COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES " Martin Poul. Farm: 1, hen. West View 1 . "; o' r^^' }' P"'- Stephenson: 2 prize ckl; 2, 3, 5, pul. Hall: 4, pul. BUFF ORPINGTONS. ,, Cli ambers: 2 ck, 4, hen; 5, ckl; 5, pul Griffin: 1 ck; 3 hen; 3. ck. Wyant Bros.. 1, hen; 4, ckl; 1, pul. Walmer: 2, 5. hen 2, ckl; 3, 4, pul. List: 1. ckl; 2 pul; "' pen. Byers: 1, pen. Smith: 3, pen. WHITE ORPINGTONS. Young: 1, hen. Wilson: 1, ckl; 1. 2, pul. Edwards: 1, pen. ... i^"'. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Blue Ribbon Poul. Farm: 1 2 ck- 2 4 ^''"= h \ ''^^'' -' 5' P"': 2, pen. ' Tuttle: Z, ck. Nash: 4. ck. Swain: 1. hen; 1. ckl; 3, 4 pul. Murphy: 3, hen; 4, ckl. Crane: ■o, ckl; 1. pul. Byers: 1, pen. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Scranton: 3, 4, ck ; 2, 3, 5, hen; 2, 3, 5, ckl; 1, 2. 3, 4, pul; 1. 2, pen. Wooly: 2 ck; 4, ckl. Hill: 1, ck; 3, pen. Rubu.sh ! ^, ck; 5, pul; 4, pen. Longfield Poul. Yds • 5, pen, R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Beck: 4. ck; 2, ckl. Bushman: 1 2 ck- 1, 2, hen; 1, 4, ckT; 1. 4, pul; 1. pen. ' Dil- lon & Bell: 3. ck; 4, hen. Coulter: 3, hen : o' ^' ,^"1, Barker: 3, ckl; 3, pen. Bender: 2, ckl. Robinson: 3, pul. Barnard Bros.- 2 pen. Christian: 5. pen. LIGHT BRAH3IAS. Cornwell: 1, 3. ck ; 4, hen; 2, 3, ckl; 1 •' pul; 1 pen. Winnans: 4, ck; 5, hen; 5, ckT. Byers: 2 ck. Johnson: 5, ck; 1, 2, 3. hen; 1, 4, ckl; 3, 4, 5, pul; 2, 3, pen. Coen: 2, 3, pul: 4, pen. Church: 1, ck ; 1. hen; 1. pul. Wise & Son: 2, ck ; 3, hen. Cress- well: 2, hen; 4, pul. BUFF COCHINS. Church: 1, ck; 1, hen; 1. pul. Wise & Son: 2, ck; 3. hen. Creswell: 2, hen; 1, ckl- 4, pul. Coen: 2, 3. pul. BLACK LANGSH.ANS. Gilbert & Son: 1. ck ; 1, ckl. Wilkins & White Wyandottes, ?• C- Buff. R. C. Brown and R. C. White!' c!"b MrfafS:^ ZTw Wvln^di^f^r "^"r «'y»"do..e,sa„d R"*a'Brow'n'l"eghVrns"' /ncfud „1 V- ID .vieaai on he.st W Wyandotte hen. My winners are in mv breedine pens mated to nrodiir>f winners I v ou order eggs you will get the be.st without reserve at ^00 peri 5 S^mechS^^^ for -sale SatistHction guaranteed. Highland Poultry Yard.. C. Capener^Pr^op .R.F.D Sarab^.^^^^ WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Winners at Milwaukee, January 1910, Ist pullet, 3rd cock, 4th cock- won all firsts and Gold Special lor best display in American cUss^" Two grand^Jens ma*^ed7oi^ the egg trade headed by and including these winners with other females of equal aualiWEJSs s;^sfac?ro^^gTrfn?ee^' "^ P" '' "^^'""^ '''''^'- ^ '^^ ^^^^ cockereTs al"d pu'lell'^or ^sf 1? QUALITY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS. W. R. ABBOTT. Prop.. Ft. Atkinson. Wi.. "DONAGHETS REPy^ have won for the second season in succes- sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Araeri- M ,. ci. A , .1 ^ i^ T^ — I ] —; *^*" Class Cup. at the Baraboo Valley Poul- t, > Show Also their share of first and specials at other leading shows. Eggs for hatching as follows: first pen |3 00 per l.V .second and third pens f2 00 per 15. utility stock having exilfent farm range IL.'^O per l.V When ordered in lots of 30 eggs w/ll allow adi.scount of 15 per ceSt and lulots of50 or larger 10 per cent dKscount will be allowed. Both single and rose con?b J. T. DONAGHEY BOX 117, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. S. C. R. L REDS £««* ^f^o a ay OLD CHICKS i i \ w U want egg.s or chicks from birds that lay eggs the year round, I have them. They ar< #?l O too Write tor free mating list. — Busiftrss BIRDS Of auAijrr==^ Tim Natah Pauiiiry fartfi, R. P„ Ggigjtill, P,€*§3., Eh-Jto, W/s. Page 67 't** RFXrFlFT?'Q COLUMBIAN iJl^i^l^lLlV O WYANDOTTES BRED TO WIN AND LAY. STOCK AND EGGS FOR SALE. YOUR MONEY'S WORTH Address A. M. BENDER, 1231 WALTON AVE., FT, WAYNE, IND. Co.: -' .i. ck; 2, 5, hen; 2. 4, ckl; 4, pul; 3 pen. Barker: 4, ck ; 1. hen; 1, ckl; 4 pen Moore: 3. hen; 3. ckl; 2, pen. Hershman.' 4. hen; o, ckl; L'. 3, pul. Mahan: 1, pen. WHITE LANGSHANS. Stewart: 1, ck ; 2, pul. Hawkins: 2. ck; i'^P."'- J^^\%^- ^'^ '*• ^^": -• 5. ckl; 1, 4. pul Porter & Co.: 1. 2. hen; 1, ckl; 3, pul. Us.selman: 5, hen. ' ^ 8. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. . ^f'^^r/- ,^'^^' "^^^'^ ^' P"»; -. pen- Up- land Poul. Farm: 5, ck ; 4. hen; 2, pul. Muehler: 4. ck ; 2. ckl. Bowers: 3. henT 5. ckl Stuckmeyer: 2. 3. ck; 5, hen; 3, ckl; 1. 3 4, pul; 1, pen. Lovell: 2, hen. Gay- lord Poul. Farm: 2, pul. 8. C, WHITE LEGHORNS. Lundstriim: 1. 5, ck; 3, ckl. Bradshaw: 2, ck; 1. 2, hen; 1, 2. 4, ckl; 1, 4. pul; 1. pen. Wildig: 4. ck. Sanders: 3. ck; 4. hen. Wysong: a, hen; 5, ckl; 2, pen. Crook: 3 pul. Beirman: 3, pen. R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Norton: 2, ck; 2. hen. Powell: 1. ck; 1, hen; 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. 8. C. BIFF LEGHORNS. c."*"v!'^-.-' !^^'' ^' ^*'"' ^' P'^l: 1. 2, pen. Smith: 4, ck; 2, ckl; 2, pul. Eiseman: 1, ck; 4, hen; 3. ckl; 3, pen. Schmedel: 5. ck. rhurman: 3, ck; 3, hen; 3, pul. Krome: 2. hen; 1, ckl. ANCONA8. All to Palmer. 8. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Wilson: 2, ck; 1, 2, hen; 2, 4, ckl; 2, 3, pul; 2, pen. McQuinston: 1, ck; 3, 5, hen; 3, ckl; 4, pul. Wilhite: 4, hen; 5, ckl; 5 pul. Lindenburger: 1, ckl; 1. pul; 1, pen. ' R. C. BLACK .MINORCAS. Clark: 1, 2, 3, ck; 1. 2, hen; 1, 2, 4, ckl; 1. 2, pul; 1, 2, 3, pen. Houghland: 3, 5. ckl; 3, 4, pul. SILVER BEARDED POLISH. Young: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen. GOLDEN POLISH. Miles: 1, ckl; 1, pul. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. Miles: 1, ck; 1, hen. Young: 2, ck. WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH. All to Young. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. All to Young. HOLDANS. Smiley: 1, ck; 2, hen; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 2, 3, 4, pul. Prospect Poul. Farm: 3, ck; 1, 3, hen; 4. 5, ckl: a, pul. Trueblood: 2, 4, 5, ck; 1, pul. PIT GAMES. ENGLISH BLACK RED GAMES. Mack: 1, ck. CLAVBORN GAMES. Mack: 1. pul. WHITE DOMINIC GAMES. Grittin: 1. ck ; 1. pen. BL.4CK BREASTED RED , pul. Cook: 1. ck : 1. 2. 4. hen; 1, pen. WHITE COCHIN BANTA.MS. Thomas: 2. ck; 1, hen; 1, ckl; 1. pul. Marsh: 1. ck. WHITK POLISH B.\NTAMS. Young: 1. hen. IMRTRIIMiE (OCHIN BANTAMS. Cornwell: 1 hen: 1, ckl: 1. 2. 3. 4, pul. R. C. WHITE B.\NT.4MS. All to Faehbush. BLACK BREASTED RED GAME BAN- T.AMS. Christian: 1. ck ; 2, pul. Bowers: 1. ckl; 1, pul. LICiHT BR.\H.>L\ BANT.AMS. All tu K.van. (JOLDEN SEBRKiHT BANTAMS. Brown: 1, 2. ck ; 1. 2. 3. hen; 1, 2. 3, 4, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul; 1, pen. Young; 2, pen. BRONZE TIRKEYS. I.,ambert: 1, old cock; 1, hen. Krome: 1, young cock. .Anderson: 2, hen; 3. 4, ckl; 2, pul. Mahan: 2. ckl; 3. pul. Picket: 1. ckt; 1, pul. WliriE HOLLAND TURKEYS. All to Creswell. WHITE BR.4ZILIAN DUCKS. .Ml to Young. Bl FF ORPINCiTON DUCKS. .Ml to Swain. PEKIN DUCKS. Herron: 2, 3, old drake; 1, 2, old duck: 3, 4, young drake; 1, 2. young duck. Picket: 1. old drake; 3, 4. old duck; 1, 2, young drake. INDI.AN Rl'NNKK Dl'CKS. Hurt: 3. ck; 3. hen: 2. pul. Bradshaw: 1, drake; 2. duck. Bender: 2, drake; 1, hen; 1. young drake; 1, young duck. Wlng- ert : 1, pen. WILD MALLARD DUCKS. Hunter: 1. 2, 3, 4. drake; I. 2. 3, 4. duck; 2, 3. 4. .^1. young drake; 1. 2. 3, 4. youngs duck. IJndstrom: 1. young drake; 5. young duck. LTRY FA NCI E '^J^ *.-^.f Awards at Waterford, Wis. EXHIBITORS AT WATERFORD, VVIS. Albrecht, F. J Waterford, Wis. Anderson, Oscar Burlington, Wis. Barnes, Symour Waterford, Wis. Beaumont, Floyd Kansasville, Wis, Berger, Harry C Waterford, Wis, Berger, Julius Waterford, Wis. De Grave, Jos Waterford, Wis. Grueter, John Burlington, Wis. Halbach & Bros., Ludwig. .Waterford, Wis. Hatelstad, Miss H Waterford, Wis. Hatelstad, Peter Waterford, Wis. Heningfeld, W. F Waterford, Wis, Hulbert, Arthur Waterford, Wis. Kordentick, Edwin Waterford, Wis. Munson, Nels Burlington, Wis. Noble, Bert Burlington, Wis. Noll, Alfred Waterford, Wis. Noll, Frank Waterford, Wis, Pierce, C L Waterford, Wis. Plucker, Floyd Waterford, Wis. Tindall, F. B Waterford, Wis. Topp, Albert Waterford, Wis. Vogt, L. C Lyons, Wis. Wangeline, Elmer Waterford, Wis. Wiemer, Lawrence Rochester, Wis. Wilberwyn Poul. Yds Berwyn, 111. AWARDS AT WATERFORD, WIS. BARRED PI.YMOUTH ROCKS. Kortendick: 1, ck, P. Hatelstad: 1, 2, hen; 1, 3, ckl; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Tindall: 2. ckl; 3, pul; 1. pen. De Grave; 3, pen Hulbert: 3, hen. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Hennlngfeld: 1, ckl; 2, 3, hen; 1, 2, pul; 1, pen. Munson: 1, hen; 3, ckl. Noll: 2, ckl. BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Vogt: 1, ck; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, hen; 1, pul. \^TIITE WYANDOTTES. H. Berger: 1, ck; 1, ckl; 2, hen; 3, pul; 1, pen. Noll: 2, ckl; 3, hen; 1, pul; 2, pen. Barnes: 2, ck; 1, hen; 3, pen. J. Berger: 3, ckl; 2, pul. BUFF WYANDOTTES. All to Vogt. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. Wilberwyn Poul. Yds.: 1, ckl; 1, 2, 3, hen; 1, pul. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Noble: 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, 3, pul. Wange- line: 3, ckl. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Plucker: 1, 2, hen; 1, pul. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. All to Anderson. BUFF LEGHORNS. Greuter: 1. ck; 1. 2, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 1, 2, 3, pul; 1, pen. WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH. All to Topp, PIT GAMES. All to Wiemer. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. H. Tatelstad: 1, ck; 1, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 1, 2, 3, pul; 1, pen. Holbach : 2, ckl; 2, pen; 3, hen. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. H. Berger: 1, ck; 3, hen; 1, pul. H. Hatelstad: 2, ck; 1, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 2, pul; 1, pen. TOULOUSE GEESE. Hulbert: 1, gander, AFRICAN GEESE. Beaumont: 1, ck; 1, ckl; 1, 2, goose. Awards at Great Falls, Mont. EXHIBITORS AT GREAT FALLS. MONT. Allen, J. W Great Falls, Mont. Babcock, V. J Great Falls, Mont. Bauer, Daniel Great Falls, Mont. Bennett, Robt Great Falls, Mont. Broadle, John Truly, Mont. Bole, Mrs. Jas. P Bozeman, Mont. Canfleld, Roy Great Falls, Mont. Clark, H. O Great Falls, Mont. (Mingan, Eugene Great Falls, Mont. Coppens, Louis Great Falls, Mont. Dlbb, Richard Great Falls, Mont. Edmunson, Harry Great Falls, Mont. Ferguson, Mrs. Gordon Cascade, Mont. Flaherty, Edward Great Falls, Mont. Ford, Lee M Great Falls, Mont. Hawkins, S. S Great Falls, Mont. Hazen, Hal Great Falls, Mont. Jones, Mrs. J. S Cascade, Mont. Kluge, Chas Great Falls, Mont. Kneeland, Chas. Great Falls, Mont. Le Grand, Noel Great Falls, Mont, Leuchars, George Great Falls, Mont. Longeway, Dr. G. E.... Great Falls, Mont. Longeway, H. H Great Falls, Mont. Longeway. Miss M Great Falls, Mont. Moore, W. M Ulm, Mont. Muhllg, Cha.V;..J HOUDANS. All to Allen. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. Longeway: 1, ck; 3, ckl; 3, hen; 3, pen. Mrs. Bole: 1, 2, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 1, 2. 3, pul; 1, 2, pen. WHITE COCHIN BANTA»IS. Schmidt: 1, ck; 1, 2, hen. BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Longeway. INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. Boadle: 1, drake; 1, duck. PEKIN DUCKS. Wocasek: 1, 2, drake; 1, 2. 3, 4, duck. TOULOUSE GEESE. Wocasek: 1, gander; 1, 2, goose. SPECIAL PRIZES. Chas. Kneeland, awarded silver medal by American Poultry Association for best ckl in the American, English, Asiatic and Med- 1?!^ Srf March, *10 POULT RT FANCIER ONE OF THE GOOD KIND. A winning Barred Rock pullet, typical of the strain of E. M. Buechley, Box 10, Greenville, O., whose birds have been bred in line for 20 years. iterranean classes. V. J. Babcock, awarded the Frank Powell gold medal for sweep- stake pen. V. J. Babcock, awarded .$25 in gold by the Northwestern Stockman and Farmer of Helena, Mont., for best Sisplay. V. J. Babcock, sweepstake cock, hen and pen. Chas. Kneeland, sweepstake cockerel and pullet. JOSEPH DAGLE, Manager OAK HILL POU! TRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member American Poultry Association. Member Buff Rock eggs.- WCHLAND^IOWr^ ^""^ ^°" ''""'" ""^""^ "^ '"" ^^^ ^'«^ ^^"^« st4 anS R. C RHODE ISLAND REDS. ^^ ^^^^ '^*^ *K»^n *t the Wg Missouri !I"!T'"^"""'"'"""''^™^^~^^""'"""'''""^""^"™ii"""i"^^^™i™ State Show, St. Louis. Dec 190Q l<5t 9A IT o'r TZ'iZT^'- 't^'V^^l ""• ''" '"-^ ■■ ^ "'" '" " ='«- »' '«^ ^- •"■<^' J^nd «^? VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. Fayette. Mo. BOGARDUS' ORPINGTONS S. C. BUFF AND S. C. BLACK First prize winners a t Chicago, 111., Hager.stown, M d . Cincinnati, Ohio; ^^rcU'^'c^aL^i w^ilT^^^^^^ P"^^^^« ' '^'^ ^•-^- «^°- ^-^« that^:'Iir\l?&7Sit m^ O. A. BOGARDUS, BOX A, WARSAW, KY. WHtTE ROCKS stock for sale that wm win in the show WW mmm m m^ r^%^%^a^m9 room and fill the egg basket. Our birds mmammm'w^w^ mmmmZ ^ --1L^^'^' ^^^*^' beauties, strong in good WHITE WYANDOTTES ffis.'^-|[^S"aJ liven j:^ r>'' BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, BOX P,, BLRWYN, ill, % m t I c 1} Awards at Kankakee, 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. III. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. 111. EXHIBITORS AT KANKAKEE, IIX Andrews & Sons. C. H Champaign, Baker, Howard Kankakee Bergner. H. P so. Chicago, Blackstone. Mrs. J. w Bourbonnais Danforth. E. S Kankakee, Davjs & Dynes Zionsville, Day. O. L. Kankakee. Dewey, C H. Morris, S?k"'"S' ?• '^ Kankakee, ^"by H. a. St. Anne Gowdran. Fred Kankakee, Graham, Ben j Custer Park, Gras.son W. . Wlchert Grmnell Guy L Kankakee Hay ward, E. G Cooksville Hicks, F. J Onarca Hobble, W. R kankakfe," McConnell, Wm Rantoul McKinstry, B. F Kankakee, Mann, Ansel Manteno, Mann, ^ames Bourbonnais, i^.^T^'.^ r^ H Manteno, ONeil, C. J Manteno Osburn, Wm Morris Patchett. Frank W Reddick' Peterman Geo Kankakee.' Rantz. Edwin Kankakee, Ruessler. Theo Kankakee, St. John, Chas Kankakee, St. John, P. A Onarga, 0 ®^',, o ,r.' ■ Monee, Small & Vining Kankakee. Stellwagen, P Monee Stokes, Mrs. J. M Kankakee', Styke, Henry st. Anne! Swope. A. H Buckingham, Townsend, Geo Onarga Tracy, C L Kankakee'. ^in'ng. \Valter R. 2, Kankakee. Williams, Robert Rantoul Wilson, Mrs. H Bonfield! Yeates. A. A Bradley, Yeates, L. E Kankakee, AWARDS AT KANKAKEE. ULI.. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Small & Vining: 1, ck; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2 R. C. R. I. REDS & BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS A tew grand red cockerels for sale at reasonable prices. My birds have won manv prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows. ' 4ggs now for 12.00 peris f r«m pens mated to produce high class exhibition stock. Harry Sower. Rome City, Ind. Prouty's Partridge Plymouth Rocks Good trio for $8 if taken at once, are worth more but I must have the room. Eggs $S per setting, express prepaid. O. I^. PROUTY, Box 115, New lyOthrop, Mich. S C RROWN Choice cockerels uf. V^. OlXV^/VVi'l for sale. Bred in line 1 FnHORN^s ^or several years. Cock- l-l^VJtlV^rVi'^O erel bred females to spare Excellent layers Prices reasonable. H. E. MARQUARDT. WAUSAU. WIS. WHITE WYANDOTTE EGGS for hatching. After March 1st, from hens and pullets rconng from 92 to 94'^, price $2.00 per 15. Hggs guaranteed. Elizabeth Dupons, Kenosha, Wis. BIG BROWN BEAUriES Eggs from pen scorine im% by Shellaberger. Onlv limited number of orders taken. $S to $5 per 15. Pullet or cockerel mating. Brown Leghorn Poultry Farm. J. H. Ryan. Prop.. Kenosha. Wis. W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLENTOWN, PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful and straightforwardly honest work in the show r»om. 30 years a poultry man. fireider's Fine Catalogue of pure bred poultry for 1910 is bigger and better than ever, 200 pages, hand- somely Illustrated, 150 engravings, photos, .•» fine colored plates, de- scribes 65 leading varieties of land and water fowls. Gives low prices of stoclt and eggs, also Incubators, poultry _ supplies, etc. Calendar for each month. Tells how to care for poultry, giving full details. The price of this book is only 10 cents. Write for it to-day. B. H. CREIDER. Box 101. Rhnams, Pa. PILImlNG^ iNSTIiUMENTS i'lilli.jt Milk 1 »i»t U.iil.i fi.t ».! i;i;:i;^ t ron mmeiirtecl . hy U. iS. A(frlo>iltur»l P»p<., price Vi.W. SiW«r Milk , Tiihei .V)c; Teat HUtoury »1.50; Teat Opener 75c: CmMIe Trocar for l)l.*t t\ M; Capon Tfiole. Poultry In»tr\nnenU, " Horee and Cattle Syrinirei. All Pilling Ingtrti- Ti<>nt« are of fine quality— none better. Full dlreotiong. Write fcPOl^I^RY FA'NCIER^I March, Ml to V;.. "";''' "" I K(mOKNS. WendenT'^;''''V'^.«^^^^^'^^ » ^ «' ^ » LEGHORNS. K. C". BKOWN LF^ 4'^'rf,;., =^- ^'^^ = -'• '!<'■ '^^^^'Ji^: h^n; 1. 2, 4. ckl; 1. 2. pul; 1. pen.' Church 5. pul: \V-^-^^^^^ , All to "allis *"'^ BANTAMS. r e. BIFF I.KGHOKNS. S. t. UHITK I.K(iHOI{NS. BKON7F TITRKi,v« ^11 to Sweet. mil Hu,u«'.r\.Kr4 "^eOlannahan: :l, 4. ^^^ _BorKBOX KEI) TIKKEVS, All (o Williamson. V..u„„„':-a,r-/!s;^,r«,;";^- pul; 1 pen. Wendell & Sons: ^^j, ^^ME^ Ai, f w, •. '" (iAMES. Bander: 3, ck; 4,' ckl. ' ^ ' " ^ Poindexter: 2. ck. Flynn: 3. ck ; 1. 2. rOKMSH IXni4X« .,. ^ KOrEN DFCKS. ^^"^ ^- ^^- Brabazon: 1. ckl; 4, CR. All to Denen IM>IANh. All to W intei; BIFF COCHIN BANTAMS. BLACK BKEASTED CiAME BANTAMS. All to Wiitei «^'^'^*^« HtCKS. All to J edlan & Bartuska All to Childs. '° ToVlors*^ f^^^^^ BLACK COCHIN BANTAMS. EN SEBRKiHT BANTAMS. All to Kutler f«EESE. All to Welker Walli.v.: 1. 1'. :], 4. ckl; 2. hen; 1 pul \VHITF AFRirAx: /^r-fv^^^^c ^' ^- BI-^^'K BANTAMS. John.s: 1. .^k: i. hen. ' ' ^ au to Winter <.IINEAS. Ernest: 1, ck; 1, hen; 3, pul. Gormley: " "bronze Tl'RKEVS. ^ All to L. Dunbar. Awards at Delavan, Wis. . ^i?'h ' ; ' ^'^'hen?^^*^4';' cki church: *' TT lo. .i, ekl; 4, pul. Besecker: 1, 2, ck; 1, 3, ckl; EXHIBITORS AT HELAVAN, WIS. BUFF WYANDOTTES AYLESBURG DUCKS. Anderson. .1. O Delavan, Wis. , Miller: 3. ckl; 3, hen; 3. pf^n. l^nderwood ^Church: 1. ckl; 2, pul. (\ Besecker: 1, Austin. E. S Delavan, Wis. j. ck- Davis: 1, ckl; 2, hen; 2 3 4 pul- 1 ^^^'' ^' P"'- Bassler. J. S Darien Wi.s ^' P^"- Dunbar: 1. 4, hen- 1 bul- '> ck- 4 ROUEN DUCKS. Be.secker. ('has Delavan. Wis] ^"kl; 2. pen. Gormley: 3, ck Lar'sen-' ">' Watson: 3. ck ; 3, ckl; 3. hen; 4, pul. Besecker, Walter Delavan Wis ^kl. ' " ' -• Sweet: 2. ck. Church: 2, pul; 2, hen; i. Bowers. Mrs. H Delavan.' Wis. ^ ''ARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES *^*^'- ^- Besecker: 1. ck; 1, hen; 2, ckl; Brabazon. Jesse C Delavan Wis. Rodman & Son: 2, 3, 4 ck- 1 '•> ^ 4 •^' P"^- Bri^KS: 1, ckl; 1, pul. Brabazon. John Delavan. Wis. ^^1: -'. 4. hen; 1. 3. 4, pul;' l' "•>' pen CAYUCJA DUCKS. BrisRs. W. W Delavan, Wis O'Connor: 1. ck; 1. 3. hen: 2 pul "' ' Watson: 1. ckl. Sweet: 1, ck. Church; 1, Bri.stoi. Sadette S Delavan, Wis.' COLUMBIAN WYAXHOTTK* P"^' "' ^^'- ^'- Besecker: 1. hen. Bunker. W. W Avalon Wis Sweet- ' 4 nul 4 elf ^ n i , CiRAY CALL DUCKS. Chri.vlian. B. W Delavan Wis' " hen 3 ckl' Merrell : 1. pul; All to Church. (Mark (ieo Delavan,' Wis. ' ' 's. C " BUFF ORI»IXT-roTV« BLUE SWEDISH DUCKS. Church. Roy Elkhorn. Wis. All toAhe'rxvell **'*"^^^' 1<>^S. All to C. Besecker. Cowles. Percy Elkhorn. Wis. S. C. WHITE ORI»IN(;TONS . .. VVHITE CRESTED DUCKS. Davis, Truman Delavan Wis Trenfield • ■? 4 r^n t5 , , ' ' . ^11 to C. Besecker. Dun;>ar. C. S Elkhorn,' wSs! ckl; 1 L'^'V. 4' pul •''f o"f,::"'^- ^' "• ^' ^' INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. Dunbar. Harry Elkhorn. Wis. R. C WHITE 'o"rpIN<;tox« Church: 1. ckl; 1. hen; 2. 3, pul. C. Dunbar. Lula Elkhorn. Wis Austin: 1 pul"* ckl Bristol f' ekl Besecker: 1. ck; 2. ckl; 2. hen; 1. pul. Earnest. Frank Delavan Wis S. C BiAc'k ORPIvi'TOxi' COLORED MUSCOVEY DUCKS. Fischer. Gre^or Elkhorn W s" Anderson: 3 ck. short j'^^^^'o o , , W Besecker: 1. 2, ck ; 1. 2. 3. hen; 1. 3. gSTn'^^;^ ''\ .•.•::Se!S;4';: w!l F.%tu'rt^;rant-'4^"c'kl.-'ll' S^^^tlva^t"' 1 ^k^: ^„ ^ WHITE MUSCOYEY DUCKS. Gulicks.,n Mrs. A Delavan. Wis. 1. 2. 4. pul; 1. pen. ^lui^tvani. l, ckl, All to Church. S^win ^^''• i ^ ^^*^»" ^'*t^-- Bl. DIAMOND JUBILEE ORPINGTONS nu ^^ I.*^", >«ALLARi) DUCKS. Ha.Nden^ Frank A Beloit. Wis. Christian: 2 3. pul "««»>»'lONS. Church: 1, ckl; 1, hen; 1. pul; 2. ck. C. Heck Bros. Lyons. Wis S. C. RHODE ' ISLAND RFOS Besecker: 1, ck ; 2, ckl; 2, hen; 2, pul. g^>'^»-- H- -r Darien Wl.s Clark: 3. ck; 4 ckl pTudame^^^^ 9 Brig^s: 3. ckl; 3. hen; 3, pul. Hoover. Wm. H po o Hi' 3. ckl; 2 3 4 pul 1 Ven rVm..i'«-^ ' ?' TOULOUSE GEESE. Hunsbusher. B. J Darien Wis ck ; 1,'ck'l; i 2, pul ^ Gulickson: 1, Sweet: 1. hen; ], ckl. Williamson: 1, 2. Jedlan ^: Bartusko Chicago, HI. R. C. RHODE ISLAND KFUS 'i"'' T ^**'- Church: 3. ckl; 3. pul. C. i-"J3'T"'ii ;^- V T.yons 'Wis. Ha.vden : 2. ck , 1 2 .r 4 >ul ' ckl • 1 Besecker: 4, ckl; 4, pul. BrisKs: 1. ck; Keef & Babcock Delavan. Wis P^'H. Shulz: 1 ck • 1 'ekl " ' " "■ ^'^"- Lambert Fred C Beloit. Wis' LKiHT BR VIM \S c KMBDEN CiEESE. ]:tJ7ni T- /: Delavan. Wis. All lo Williamson '•^^- n^Z^^'\'- 'V'. '''^^'y^' ■>■ -K': -• Pul. Mn T rV \- '^"lo»i ^^'"Is. Ill- I'ARTRID(;K COCHINS T i^.T'i ''•.-' /"^ ^ .-• ^''"- Briggs: 1. ck; Miller, <'eo A Beloit. Wis. All to Williamson. '''''"= ^' ""iv^.^^A. , Monear. Earl Solon Mills HI BLACK LANCJ.SH \NS ,.. ^. AFRICAN (JEESE. Morton. IWe Darien. Wis." All t-, Hunsbusher ' ,."?'"'"^i V ^''^' ' "• »^''"- ^'- Besecker: 1, O ( onnor, M. J Darien Wis S C BROU'N 1 K^iKki^x-u ^'^'' ^' ^^'^ 1- 1^^": 1- P"l- O-Connor. P. D i,^]^: ^l^T^ Welko.?:' 1." pu"^ *^) \kl;^'3"*hen Rice- 1 rn »«f>^\^' CHINESE (iKESE. ?in-VJ^'^V Delavan. Wl.s. -'. 4. hen; 2.'^3. pt^l; 3 ckl. Monear • ' 1 etV'"'T ^ T' *'%•'• '!"'• *^ ^^^^^cker: 1. ck. Peffer. \\. F Delavan, Wis ckl; 4. pul. . '• ivioneai . 1. 1, ekl; ], hen: 1. pul. Po.nde.xter. Ed Delavan. Wis! K. C. BROWN LEGHORNS r^u ^^^"'P^ CHINESE GEESE. Prudames. AH.s. c Delavan. Wis All to Ba.s.sb.,-. r.i.in,uA». (^hurch. 3. ck ; 3, hen: 3, pul; 4. ckl. Reed. Melbourne o Darien, Wis! S. C. WHITE LE;■K.■■b:;;;;:;;S!;■ 11? Columbian Wyandottes -dLS;^;;??^ Stuitevant. 11. w Delavan' viTia /Tlfc'*- _:■ «>* •xujc,-., ity. large blockv Sweet. Jr.. Ed ■■.'.■.■. Darien" Wis' ( KiCfiarClSOIl Str Silll) I'k'^-^'i'-"^ ^^'''"^ '" ^"^'^^^^*"^ Wyandotte .shape. ?re^,;a'' -V"^" ^ Lake GenevS; ^Is! females- H..s this .season 5P..0 and ?2 00 per 4.' Vf^o^'i^^^^^^^^^^^ ?^n;i^;^oS^''Ro?'-.-.'.-.'.--.v -'^^^ Cr^st^l White Orpingtons "^-i^^^JiS^f^TRAiN VoRt. u r. ...-. V... Hvons. Wis: ^ M. JACOBS. BARABOO. WIS. Watson. FU)\vland Elkhorn Wis ~ — " — _»_ we^'ko!": H'vVnR'o:::::::;^^.^;^^^^^^^^^^^ HIGH CI ASS S f R I RFFIQ ?'r,"*""i,"^i^°'- ^^^-^^>o -^as William.son. A ! . . . ! ! feela^an' Wis ***^** V^UnOO U. K^. S\. 1. IVLUlJ 5°"°;;:f: P«^kw°°^^^ ^°^''^' ^ov. 17- lst, .3rd pullet, l.st pen. Richland, Iowa, Dec 14-17 icxK) Da^le TnL;^.t9T'-!"'^^f=i^'^°^^^^^ ^^rVTciC- ^"SVn.';. -/•,;;;?' ^ '■ P^"- "•^"" Z^ CHALUPA. ; R. 2. PLEASANT PLAIN. IOWA .^^€r^KPn:jPr^A^Psirtridge Plymouth Rocks hen; 4. ckl; 3. pul ; 2, pen. Redman: 4, pui ^ur xxrr^, wr^«..,r^ * ^ W. *^ O OieKory: 1. pul: 3. 4. hen; .1. pen THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN BUFF PLYMOUTH ROC KS. J A HAflFIVIAN an. . ^ m.. 1„,^ Vogt: 1. ckl. Toplin.ski: 1. .S. 4. pul: 4, ''* ^' "AUt^MAIN, . . CHARLOTTE MIPH hen; 4. ckl. Morton: 1 2 3 hen- '' nul- P..-.:j » d » -j »• . ^ ^* *^-^*x»-.v-r 1 1 il,, lVll\^ri. 2, 3, ckl: 1. pen. " ' ' ™__ President Partridge Plymouth Rock Club ^"^]thr l^^'pul^^Kee^TRlhc^ock: 1. c* ; PETERSON^S HOlJDAN^ ^^^ Undefeated Champion •J, ckl. Cowles: 1. hen; 1. 4, ckl; 3. ck; 3. VT *-■'» ^•^ V-r A ^ v^ * A V-T V^ JLy/-Vi lO Strain of Am^rio- pul. Christian: 3. ckl. I'effer: 2. hen; 2 Send for 80-page book on The Houdan 30 full nao-pH niot*.c «f ^ • «" "^ America. ok Bowers: 3. hen; 4, pul Parrish : 4. ck; Mating for Exhibition. Management and many iThertmnor^^^ wintiers. Houdan Standard, ^- hen. ^ Rev. C.E.Peler.en.Presidenr American Houdan Cl^^^^^^^ Postage g) cents Bridgton, Maine • ^IF > t # ^Ki ^Kr March, '10 POULTRY FANCiE Page Awards at Three Rivers, Mich. EXHIBITORS AT THREE RIVERS, MICH Abbott. D. D Three Rivers, Fred Constantine, Rivers, Rivers, Astling. Avery, Clyde Barnes. Mrs. Barnum, J. Belote, Carl Bennett, Ed. Bowie, R. A Carl, Frank Cox, C. G. . . Cheisman & Flora. • Three Three ..Union City, . . . .Sherwood, Three Rivers, Three Rivers, Three Rivers, Three Rivers, Son Sherwood, Craft. L. E Three Rivers, Crandall. M. I Three Rivers, Dent, Joe Three Rivers, Donovan. Oliver J Three Rivers. Eagleton. Geo Three River.s, Elvving, W. L Vicksburg, Farrand Bros Colon Faust. C. H Vicksburg-,' Fitting, Samuel Three Rivers. Foster, C. C Gebhart. E. E Three Gosskunze, M Three Hagenback, Chas Three Hart, E. P Three Havens. F. H Three Hecox, Frank Three Herndon. H. A. . . Herndon, J. W. . . Hill. C. O Hudson. C. J Hunter. Mrs. F. . . Huss. Edward . . . Huss, Mis. Marion Huss Bros Kaiser. E Karchner. J. Klocke. Carl Three Three Three Quincy, Rivers, Rivers, Rivers. Rivers, Rivers, Rivers, Rivers, Rivers, Rivers, Vicksburg. . .Thre§ Rivers, Three Rivers. Three Rivers, Three Rivers, Three Rivers, A Colon. Three Rivers, Knapp. Frank Three Rivers. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich, Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mien. Exclusively S"^' ""* S. C. Black Minorcas VenZt show one of — best shows ever held in northern Indiana. Jan. 4-8. 1910, won silver cup for best display in Mediterranean class, points to count. Eggs from birds scoring 92 to 95 $3 00 per 16. G. A. GAGE LA GRANGE, IND. S. C White Leghorns The right type and color. Line bred for years. Winners at Yonngstown and Warren, O. Stock eggs for sale. RrPTrmr 336 wirt street. DClV 1 VlllX, YOUNGSTOWN, O. '^'i^iotlt'h '" S. C. Brown Leghorns Kendallville. Ind., Jan. 4-8, Tucker. Judge; 2 3 cock. 2 cockerel. 1, 2. 4 hen. 1, 2 pullet, 1. 2 pen. 20 females average 92 1-6. Richmond, Ind., Jan. 12-15, Zike, Judge; I won eight prizes with five birds entered; 1 cockerel, 1, 2 hen. 1. 2 pullet, 1 pen. two specials. I breed my own winners. Write for mating list IRA FORD - LA GRANGE, IND. S. C. Rhode Island Reds Some fine cockerels $3 each. Eggs from birds scoring 90 to 93, $1.50 per J 5. One cock and 6 hens. Partridge Wyandottes for sale cheap. D. E. MILLER, ROME CITY, IND. Barred Plymouth FLOr^K^ Mulloy's Ringlets nre *^ ^^-'^^^ *• '-^ good Rocks. Won 1st cockerel 1st pen chicks at Nebra.ska State Fair I901> Write me for stock and eggs. Eee.-^ $1.50 and $2 50 for 15, CHAS ^^. MlTI.f.OY B07L lo, fri';moist, nebr. . BROODER CLOUGH'S CHICKEN Tele.scopic. Always one story. The best free literature. Address Clough's Lampless Brooders AURORA, ILL. O W H. Kown, R Krull, J. Little, H, Lyon. r. Morri.son. Naylor, Wm. . . Palmateer Bros. Prior, B. Li Rohrer, F. A. . . Sibley. Irving A. Strickland, W^m. Tackabery, Thorns. F. D Schoolcraft, C Three Rivers, A Kalamazoo, Three Rivers, Three Rivers, Three Rivers, Quincy, Tekonsha. Three Rivers, & F. C So. Bend Three Rivers, Hayes Three Rivers, H Colon, Trickey, Geo Three Rivers. Warner. Earl Tekonsha. WilnuKhby. A. S Three River.s. Wright. H. I Three Rivers. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. , Ind. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. Mich. AWARDS AT THREE RIVERS. MICH. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Havens: 2. pen 3, ckl; 2, 3, hen; 4, ck; 4, pul. Herndon: 3. pen; 4, hen. Crandall: 2, pul; 3, ck. Barnum: 1, pen; 1, 3, pul; 1, 2. ckl. WHITE PLYMOITH ROCKS. Hudson: 1, pen; 2, 3, ckl; 2. 3, pul. Palma- teer Bros.: 1, 2, 4, hen. Bower: 4, pul Barnes: 3, pen. Cox: 1, 4, ckl; 1, pul; 1, ck; 3, hen. BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Karchner: 1. 4. ckl. Goosbunge : 2, ckl; 4, pul; 3, pen. Belote: 1, pen; 2, hen; 1, ck ; 3, ckl; 1. 2. 3. 4, hen; 1, 2. 3. pul. WHITE WYAXDOTTES. Gebhart: 1. pen; 1, 2, 3, 4. ckl; Ewing: pen; 2, 3, 4, 1, ck; 3. ckl. hen; 1, 2. 3. pul 1, hen; 1, pul. HI FF WYANDOTTES. Astlins: 1. 2. pul; 1. ck ; 2. 3, hen SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Kaiser: 4. hen. PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. Ewing: 1, pen; 1, ck; 1, 3, ckl; 1, 2, hen; 4, pul. Pryor: 2, pen; 2, 3, ck; 2, 4, 1, ckl; 3, 4, hen. Huss: 3, pen; 2. 3, ck; 3, 4, hen. BLACK ORPINGTONS. Mrs. Hunter: 4, ckl. WHITE ORPINGTONS. All to Knapp. BUFF ORPINGTONS. All to Lyon. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Tackabery: 1, pen; 3, 4, hen; 1, 4, pul; 1, ckl. Eagleton: 2, 3, pul. Huss Bros.. 2, ckl. Farrand j Bros.: 3. ckl. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Sibley: 1, 2, pen; 1, 2, 3, 4. ck; 1, 2. 3, 4, ckl; 1, 2, 4, hen; 1. 2, 3, pul. Thoms: 3, hen; 4, pul. LIGHT BRAH3IAS. All to Abbott, BLACK LANGSHANS. Cheisman & Son: 1, 2, pen; 1. ck; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, 3, 4. hen; 1, 2, 3, 4. pul. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. Herndon: 3, ck ; 1, 2, hen; 1, pen; 1, 2, 3, pul; 3, ckl. Tackabery: 2. 4, ck. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Foster: 1, pen; 1, 2, 4, pul; 1, 2, 3, ckl; 1, 2, 3, hen; 1, 2, ck. Craft: 3, ck; 3, 4, ckl; 4, hen; 2, pen; 3. pul. BUFF LEGHORNS. Warner: 1, pen; 1, ckl; 3. 4. hen; 1, 2, 3, 4, pul. Little: 2, pen; 1, ck; 1, 2, hen. Hill: 3, pul; 2, ckl. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS. Krull: 1, pen; 3, 4, ckl; 3, 4, hen; 3, 4, pul. Naylor: 1. hen. BLUE ANDALU8IAN8. All to Willoughby. SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURGS. All to Wright. PIT GAMES. All to Abbott. BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. All to Ewing. JAPANESE BANTAMS. All to Cox. INDIAN RUNNER DUCKS. All to Fitting. Awards at Baraboo, Wis. EXHIBITORS AT BARABOO, WIS. Ahrensmeyer, G. F. ... North Freedom, Wis. Alwin. Wm Baraboo, Wis. Benedick, G. W Baraboo, Wis. Blachly. J. M North Freedom, Wis. Black, H. C Baraboo, Wis. Cahoon, Wilbur Baraboo, Wis. Cahoon Bros Baraboo, Wis. Capener. Clifford liaraboo. Wis. Catlin, F. W Baraboo, Wis. riaik, C. A Reedsburg. Wis. Conway, D. F Elroy. Wis, Crosley. Alex Elroy. Wis. Da vies. G. W. . . North Freedom. Wis. Donaghe.v, J. T North Freedom, Wis. Gahagan, .1. M La Valle, Wis. Gibbins. Chas Baraboo, Wis. Gibbins. P. H Baraboo. Wis. Hackett, G. W North P'reedom, Wi.s. Hake. W. S Elroy, Wis. Harkins. Mrs. Mary... North Freedom, Wis. Helm, L Baraboo. Wi.s. Jacobs. I.., M Baraboo. Wis. Kelley. H. D Reedsburg, Wis, Koppke, Henry Baraboo. Wis. Lange. Wm North Freedom. Wis. McGuan. .las Baraboo, Wis. Mader, H. F l.,a Crosse, Wis. Maxham. H. L Reedsburg. W'is. Newell. F. H Baraboo. Wis. I'addock. B. E La Valle. Wis, Powell, Mrs. Anna. ... North Freedom. Wis. I'owell. E. L North Freedom, W'is. Ringling, Mrs. Al Baraboo. Wis. Kingling. Mrs. C Baraboo, Wis. Ruggles, Miss Mary Baraboo. Wis. Sanderson. Ernest Baraboo. Wis. Schacht. P'red Baraboo. Wis. Schellenberer. Gus North Freedom. Wis, Seails. W. M Elroy. Wis. Shalt. Wm Baraboo. Wis. Snydei-, ,7(>hn Madison. Wis. Sladler. Roy Baraboo. Wis, Stoinbrink. Ed North Freedom. Wis. Teni))lin. Albert Baraboo. Wis. Tempi in. Fred Baraboo. Wis, Vilas. C. N Baraboo. Wis. Voeck. .Tohn North Freedom. Wis. Wells. Louis Baraboo. Wis. Wickern. Wm Baraboo. Wis. .\W.VRDS .\r BARABOO. WIS. BARRED I'LVMOI TH ROCKS. Mader: 1. 2. hen; 1. 4, pul: 3. pen. Hack- ett: 1. ck; 1. 3, ckl; 3. 4. hen; 1. pen. Black: 2. 4, ckl; 2, 3. pul; 4. pen. Pad- dock: 2. ck. WHITE PLY.MOl TH RO( KS. Catlin: 1. ckl; 1, 2. 3, hen; 2, pul; 1. pen. Newell: 3. ckl; 3, pul. WHITE WYANDOTTES. Capener: 1. ck ; 1, 2. 3, 4. hen; 1. 3. ckl; 1. 2. 3. pul; 1. pen. Cahoon: 3, ck. Shale: 2, ckl; 4. pul; 2. pen. BUFF" WYANDOTTES. Hake; 1. ck; 2, hen; 1, 2, 3, 4, pul; 2, ckl; 1. pen. Crosby & Alexander: 1. hen; 1, 3, 4, ckl; 2. pen. SILVER LACEI> WYANDOTTES. A. Templln: 1. 3, ck ; 3, 4. hen; 2, 4, 4, 4. ckl; 1. pul; 2. pen. F. Templin: 2. 4. ck; 1, 2, hen; 3. ckl; 2. 3, 4, pul: 3, pen. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. Jacobs: 2, ck; 2, 4, hen; 2, ckl; 2, pul; 2, pen. Hackett: 1, 3, 4. pul; 1, 3, hen; 3, 4, ckl; 1, pen. S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS. Hackett: 1. 2. ck; 1. 2, 3, 4. hen; 1. ckl; 1. pen. McGuann: 2, 4. ckl; 1, 2, 3, 4. pul; 2. pen. Gahagan: 3. ckl; S. pen. S. C. WIirrE ORPINCiTONS. Wichern: 3. ck; 3, hen; 4, ckl; 1, 2, 3, f, pul; 1. pen. Jacobs: 3, ckl. S. C. RUFF ORPINGTONS. Kelley: 1, ck ; 1, ckl; 3, pul; 3, pen. San- derson: 2, ck; 3. 4, hen; 4, pen. Ringling: 3. ck; 1, 2. hen; 2, 3, 4. ckl; 1, 2, 4. pul; 1. 2. pen. Vilas: 4. ck. S. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Donaghy: 3, ck ; 1. 2. 3. hen: 1. 3. 4. ckl; 1. 2, 3. pul; L pen. Blachlv: 2, ckl; 4. pul, R. C. RHODE ISLANI> REDS. Hackett: 2, ck ; 2, ckl; 3 pul. Clark: ck; 3. hen. Wichern: 3, hen; 3, 4, ckl; 2, pul; 2, pen. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. All to Gibbons. R. c. BROWN le<;horns. Capener: 1. J. 4. ckl; 1, 2, 3, 4, pul; 1, pen. Maxham: 3, ckl; 2. pen. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. Ringling: 1. ck, T.,ange: 2, ck; 3, hen; 1, 2. ckl; 1. 2. 3. pul; 1. pen. Voeck: 1. 2, hen; 3. 4. ckl; 4, pul; 2. pen. Conway: 4, hen; 4, pen. Steinbrink: 3. pen. R. C. WHITE LE(iHORNS. Ahrensmeyer: 1. ck; 1. 2, 3, 4. hen; 4. ckl; 2, pul; 1. pen. Maxham: 3, ckl; 1. 4. pul; 2. pen. S. C. BUF'F LEM^c in general the splendid qualiflcation.s of the Crested Breed in every variety this organization is dedicated. Note the following remarks of the editor in a recent i.ssue of Amer- ican Stock-keeper: "The splendid display of Polands at the Boston show emphasizes the vast amount of work the Crested Fowl Breeders' As- sociation of America is doing to advance the Interests of the crested breeds Every exhibitor of Polish was a* mem- ber of this organization and competed for Its premiums. The quicker the breeders of Houdans. Silkies, Sultans, Creve Couer, and La Fleche realize this fact it is our hrm belief the better it will be for them as It stands to reason that what it does tor one breed it can undoubtedly do for them all, }}^\,^^^^^rshxp lists are open to all reliable breeders of these various varie- ties, including Crested Ducks and Ban- tams although so far the Poland breed- ers seem to be about the only ones to appreciate this fact and their large entry at Boston simply emphasized the amount of faith they have in it The first annual meeting was held in rf^^c^-i}"^' Mechanic's building. January IS, 1910, and the first election was held resulting as follows: President, Wm. McNeil; vice-president, A* A Reynolds; secretary,treasurer, John A. Gough; associate secretary, James Cutting. Directors— Charles L. Seely W B Atherton, Miss I. E. Ives. Eliot Hub- bard, Rev. C. C. Petersen. F. L. Andrews, Robert Horte, Edgar A. Weimer, James Abernethy, Richard Oke, Wm. Minnich, George E. Winters." John A. Gough, Secretary. NATIONAL COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTE CLUB. The annual meeting of the National Columbian Wyandotte Club was held .January 13, in room 14, Mechanics build- mg, Boston. In the absence of the president the meeting was called to or- der by Vice-President Campbell, Secre- I^^^' mv,^^® American Poultry Associa- tion, ihe members present were enthusi- astic over the fact that Columbian Wyan- dottes were the largest class in the show. The year has been a good one for the club, both to increase of membership and hnancially, about eighty new members having joined during the year and a balance of $122.00 Is in the treasury The club has issued a catalogue of 48 pages ?""io^n^^®r^^^'®^^^^"^ ^s to issue another for 1910. The officers elected for 1910 are president, Horace Porter, Ridgefleld, ?*^"";.', vice-president, Walter G. Fenton, Mt. Clemens. Mich.; secretary- treasurer Geo. F. Eastman, Granbv, Mass. Execu- tive committee, the president and secre- r^^^iT^c^- Campbell, Mansfield, Ohio; r\ ^- ^''k\' ^}' Thomas, Ont.. Can. ( harles D. Cleveland, West Orange N J • T. Reid Parrish, Nashville, Tenn.;' Milan A. Brayton, Fall River. Mass. With a set of officers who are enthusiastic Columbian Wyandotte breeders, with the fact that at three of the largest New England shows. Boston. Mass., Providence R I and Portland, Me., the Columbian 'wyan'- dottes were the largest class in the show is It any wonder that the club looks toward the future with renewed con- fidence. A donation to the club of a $25.00 silver cup from Mr. H. W. Buckland Lower Wick, Worcester, England, to be given at the ghow where the annual meet- mg IS held, to the best shaped Columbian Wyandotte, was acknowledged and the donor thanked. Notice of the death of former Secretary E. E. Mcintosh last July, was brought be- fore the club and resolutions of symnathv for his family adopted. George F. Eastman, Secretary. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCK CLUB. At the annual meeting of the American Columbian I'lymouth Rock (^lub held at Buffalo during the week of tlie Inter- national Show, the officers and executive committee for 1910 were elected. In addition to this two committees were appointed, one to draft a club standard,, and one to dratf a constitution and by- laws, both to be published in the cliib catalogue. Committee to draft a standard consists of D. M. Green, Syracuse, N. Y., Geo. H. Sweet, East Aurora, N. Y., and H. W. Partlo, Ingersoll, Ont., Canada. Committee on drafting a constitution,. Dr. E. B. Kaple, Elbridge, N. Y.. F. M. C emens. Mechanicsburg, O., and S. M. Clemo, Welland. Ont., Canada. The club is in a flourishing condition at the present time, but a vigorous cam- paign to double the present membership will be waged during the year. The club- catalogue will be a model of its kind, and will contain not only Information indispensable to the breeder of Columbian Rocks, but interesting and valuable to- any breeder of poultry. Persons inter- ested and desiring a copy should address the secretary to that effect ,and their request will be filled and a copy mailed them as soon as issued. ^,^ ., ^ E. B. Kaple, Elbridge, N. Y. Secretary. AMERICAN LEGHORN CLUB MEETING. At the annual meeting of the Amer- ican Leghorn Club held in Baltimore, Md., Jan. 4 to 8, 1910, the following offi- cers were elected: President. W. F Brace. Victor, N. Y. : first vice-president, W. R. Bowers, Baltimore, Md.; second vice-president, G. L. Wheeler. Penn Yan, ^; 7.\} third vice-president, W. E. Bright, Waltham, Mass.; fourth vice-president. Frank McGrann, I>ancaster, Pa.; secre- tary and treasurer, Norman L. Kisling, Bel-Air. Md. The club will have a state Vice-president in each state and will of- fer handsome ribbons at all shows. an(J asks show secretaries to get in touch with Secretary Kisling at once, so arrange- ments can be made to supply all This is one of the strongest clubs in the U. S. and embraces breeders of all varieties of the Leghorn family. Addres all corre- spondence to Norman L. Kisling, ■r. o« ^ , Secretary and Treasurer. Box 22, Bel-Air. Maryland. F. L. POULTRY FARM Rhode Island REDS .^^i^^^ in red hot competition at Hagerstown. Chi- cago. McKeesport. Butler and Pittsburg Pa Stock, egg.s and baby chicks. Write for cir- cular and mating list. F. L. OBER. R. F D. NO. 1, VERONA. PA. =^ LEGHORNS-HOUDANS-ROCKS Houdans to February 28th, 18. Total for year 947. Send for my 1909-10 show record. H E ROHFR^ 929 MISS. ST. "• *^* '^^^litV^ LA CROSSE. WIS. Silver Laced Wyandottes t^rbox iiri . ««r « irtain direct White Wyandottes ^^uston strain ■ ■ » . Pure Houdans Mc AVOYTA YLOR strain h!f 1, , . ^^ff'^ ^2 00 per 15. Poor hatches replaced at half price B. H. BACON. R. F. D.. Elroy. Wi«. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING Argonauts : : : $.5.00 per dozen Phoenix Fowls : : 3 00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold The Argonaut is a pea coml^d bird ^)!lf° "r^'^^r^^^JPJ^ shanked, general pur: pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese Cash in advance with all orders. fTH . o "• S- BABCOCK 77 Summit St.. . Ea«t Providence. R. I. Well^ let me point to a few things that I have noticed in my perusal of the for- eign poultry press as it affects this great- est of all fowls. The fancy in England was all going over to, or I might say had gone over to, the Wyandottes when the Orpingtons came upon the scene. These good birds, the Wyandottes, had for years held the place of popular esteem with the utility poultry keepers in the United King- dom, and of course the fanciers followed. As I look at the fancier's task of breed- ing better birds it seems to roe that he follows the procession of utility poultry people. I do not state this for a fact. But it looks to me that way. A bird that has as much prejudice against it as the Orpington had when it first made its bow to the public must win its honors with those people who make up the foundation of the fancy first and last: those people who keep pure bred poultry because it Is better than stock of mixed breeding for practical purposes. This class of poultry keepers will make a fowl show its true value in the meat and eggs class before it can find a way into the permanent scheme of their poul- try keeping. Then come the fanciers and they take it up because it is popular with those who are buyers and general breed- ers. Let me say that the first Orpingtons that were shown were given the guffaws that were received by most every made breed when it first came out into the light. The Orpingtons were popular in England before they came to America. The Eng- lish fancier had to be shown that they were a meritorious fowl before he would adopt them. They made good with him and then were seized upon by the fanciers of that country and now oyer a third of the ad- vertising done in the English papers is done by breeders of this great bird. America is not going crazy over a chicken. It has taken the Orpington up because there was room for it. It had a mission to fill and is filling it in every corner of the land. No idle breed or va- riety boom is behind the tremendous popularity of the breed. The reason they have abroad supplanted varieties which have had a great amount of popularitv is that they have made good in the utility way before being taken up by the fan- ciers. We learn recently that about one- half of the advertising "done in the Ger- man poultry papers is with the Orpingtons as a basis. This fowl was known in that country before it was here in America. The work of poultry keeping there is mostly of a practical nature. The birds that win their way to the hearts of this great empire of poultry growers must first prove themselves in the e^-g laving pens and on the tables of the best homes in the country. Then they begin to be taken up by the fanciers. I am often asked the reason why the White Orpingtons are such ^reat layers and why their meat is of such high qual- ity for the taVjle. In the making of this great fowl constitutional vigor was the first thing demanded. Th«,'y must be a bird that would do well in anv climate and thrive wherever located. To this end great strength of body and actual breed characteristics were secured by the most careful breeding and selection. Now it is well known to all breeders and stu- dents of breeding problems that vigor and bodily stoutness will produce a large sup- ply of eggs for the simple reason that the ]>ird has the digestive apparatus to assimilate feed enough to keep up its own supply of body building tissue, and sup- plying enough over to generate the multl- farous cells of the ovaries which sooner or later are developed into eggs. This breed faculty must be In the foundation of the variety in order that it be a domi- nant trait of the fowl. Remember that. There must be an inherent ability to pro- duce eggs and lots of them or else the breed will not do what is claimed for it in the egg pens. It is well known that good fowls, those bred with the egg habit in view and then neglected in the hands of incompetent poultrymen, will after being supplied the right food and management, so surprise one in egg laying as to be almost beyond belief. Fowls that are bred well do not need the continued pampering that some seem to imagine to keep them doing their func- tions well. They need the material to work with and have the vigor to transform it into poultry products. If there is a breed that has more vitality to put into its work in the laying pens, breeding yards or general purpose work on the farm I do not know what it is. The Orpingtons ex- cel in these characteristics. In cold climates it is necessary that a certain amount of heat produced by the combustion of the food go into keeping the fowl comfortable. The remainder goes into the egg basket. The excellent suit of heat retaining plumage that covers the Orpington is sufficient for it in any climate. If the cold not severe enough in the houses where they are quartered to freeze their combs they will lay as well as in the springtime. It may be said in passing that such ill treatment as is ac- corded all fowls when they are given too cold quarters will for the time being stop the good work of any fowl. Another place in the scheme of keeping fowls where the exceptional vigor of the White Orpingtons comes in well is in the growing of early chicks. If the parent stock is not well equipped in the matter of strong constitutions the rearing of early hatched chicks will be very hazard- ous. I have proven after years of ship- ping eggs in all climates from Alaska to Mexico that the White Orpington has this one great quality. Every shipper of eggs for hatching knows what treatment they get at the hands of some of the express porters. But the uniformly good results which have attended our shipping of eggs for hatching is proof enough that thev are from birds that have the greatest of vigor and bodily strength. Early hatched pullets that go to laying earlv in life and keep it up during the fall and winter are the money-makers for the farmer's wife and for the utility poultry- man. Now as to the White Orpington's value as a table fowl: Firstly, a fowl for the table must be one of good breast develop- ment. It must have in addition to a deep meated and long breast, a well rounded pair of thighs and some well placed tender meat upon the back. There must not be a great amount of waste in the oflfal. The percentage waste should be small and the smaller the better, in. sav. a nine- pound fowl. It is easily proven that a nine or ten-pound Orpington has less waste in the oflfal than most any other fowl. This is accounted for when we show that the shape and characteristics of the White Orpington all make for even and well-rounded growth of chicks which make the most out of their feed. The modern, low-down Orpington, with his ability to turn the forage of the free range into meat and quick growth and his adaptability to Intensive poultry cul- ture, is the best showing of the work of the poultry breeder and fancier. Is it any wonder that the Orpington is doing thinsrs in the way of crowding the crest of popularity? It had so long been needed that it was snapped up bv those who wanted such a tvpe of fowl very quickly after its introduction to America. We were in need of a barefoot large bird. Do you not remember the attempts to give the public the l^arcfooted Asiatics, and the arguments which were advanced for them? Do you not remember the White Americans? This breed was not one of those that was not worth a chance, but no one could tell why thev did not catch on. The name Orpington is euphon- ious and easily remembered, having a dignity all its own, yet it was not the name that caught the first admirers of the breed. It was the fowl itself. White Orpingtons are as primarilv a fancier's fowl as aoY other breed. There is room for still greater combinations of type, color and size. They present to the ^i..*, man or woman who has a taste for the esthetic a problem in breeding and rear- ing and exhibiting such as no other fowl affords. They will not lose one iota of their popularity. On the contrary this will increase in proportion to the chances they have that will make them win public We have often heard that white fowls are easily bred. This is the general ^ pression of the unacquainted amateur and the novice. But are they? Have not the men who are today producing the oret- •V^.L^' l^? ^^^Vi^« h^^ J"«t Ss muc'^^of a task before them as the breeders of parti-colored fowls, They have. While it M essential that the breeding birds hive Mn.. "^tV^^^^f ^ ^^ .^^°«d' ^« it were, be- ^r,2 tjejn. there is enough in the rear- o^^brl«i5^®.^'"^ """1 general care to make or break the good qualities which the breeding stock mav have in it In one fu^^^^ V^e careless breeder can waste the carefu fancier can attain a degree of breeding skill and heighth that will make now fr^^P^.^ous beyond his dreanis Ri|ht now there is room for more careful White Orpington breeders. There will continue WM?/*'^'^ ^^^ ^^^^ ^««d breeders^' thi ^ sea^son.'^''"'^ ^"^^ ^''^^'^ ^^^"^ «^^son thl" Whitr^^'^''^ plants of the country Iri^,, -^^^ Orpingtons have made good impressions wherever tried. Thev will continue to grow in demand for plants i^fnn.n .1^'^^ ^^^^^ ^hick is wLted t? has bnH ^^f. "market. The broiler business the vifalifTnft?.'' K^^^ i« contend with in taken nn^,?^ 1}"% ^""^^^.^ ^^^^h have been taKcn up by it from time to time hut from what we hear about the suc?lss at- tained with the White Orpingtons wlmav o?the^nofmr'^V^^^-°^ ^^^« Irani Tra^?K or the poultry business. The White Or- pington is ready for the table from the s?ale ^?'i^" P^"f^ ^^ the^oft roaste? stage. It does not run to lees anri bono carries itself along, deve oping the frame- work to carry the muscle and mlat I? It fll.E^^^^"^- f^° ^'ther chick can pu? on flesh so evenly as the White Orpington I want to say a word now to the breed- ers who are working to make thi White ?JP^"&,ton even better than it is and who have the best for the breed at helrt Keep good size and shape in view alwavV ?^tn °h' "i'l" '^^^'^" the cSfor hobby and ?me It to death. Color is well and good in Us t^e'breadth'1,n^'^i'%^.''P^"^^«"^"«t'Lve true n? fh^ and depth and conformation tiue of the breed. Do not overlook the matter of good colored legs and skin Have the le^rs on the male breeding birds especially well placed on the body and hZl^ u\^ "l^^fy thigh. Work for heivy bone, but not clumsy frame-work. Full- 2n ^i P.^i*""^^^ *^ o"ly to be sought to fill out the beautiful lines of the body Keep special note of the best egg layers in the flock and choose from them thi breeding stock where it is possibl^ S^ not breed from too large combed males In working for broad birds do not get theni short in body and think that is h«nH ■f^H^i'®"' h""?^^- ^^®P the scales at land and know what you are doing. Avoid too high-tailed females and the kind that drop down behind so far that they may ?nr. ^h^^K ^-"^^y^^ Stick to the Standard for the breed. Keep down to date In all things and when there is an opening speak the word for the White Orpingtons Too much eood cannot be said of them. Thev deser\'e all the kind words and have not been disappointing to the old heads of the business who have taken them up. Go to the shows with your birds and strive to make clean, honest, strong competition, there is room for us all at the work of breeding them and the more good White Orpingtons we can produce and show to the public the faster will the breed carry Its standard to the front. Let your shib- boleth be, "I Will." Kansas City. Mo. STANDARD ALUMIlSflM LEG BANDS iii'g[|P''"'::|y :!jiiiiiiiiiiiiii''''';.iiii'!iiiiiii»!jiipi'';!;.ii!iiiiii;) Price 12 bands 15c, 25-20c, 50- 35c, 100 60c. Send for catalog of trap nest, egg shipping boxes drinking fountains, feed hop- pers and other supplies. GEO. STIRDIVANT SHEBOYGAN FALLS. WIS. Page 74 ■'•'••"■•• -^ POULTRY HOUSES AND FIXTURES. The Reliable Poultry Journal Pub. Co. lias just issued the seventh edition of then- popular buok^ "Poultrv Houses and Fixtures." This book has just been re- vised and* brous:ht lipht un to dnte. The most valuable points covered are as follows: Building poultry houses of all kinds, i. e., closed -front houses, scratch- mg-shed iious^s, oren-front or fiesh-jiir houses, giving- details of botli the popular "Woods" and "Tolinan" open-front houses; portable houses, also all kinds of interior and exterior fixtures. The plans for each st\ie liouse. to- gether with the approximate cost of each house, are so explicit that anv amateur who can handle a hammer and saw will understand just how much lumber to or- der for each house and liow to build or superintend its construction. This book contains over 150 illustra- tions and is unquestionably the most in- structive and comprehensive wcirk on the construction of poultry houses and fix- tures that has been compiled to date. Every house and fixture described in this book is in use on the plant of a success- ful poultryman. The price of Poultry Houses and Fixtures is 50 cents per copy, Or the book and Poultry Fancier for one year for 65 cents. DUCKS AND GEESE. The Reliable Poultry .Journal Pub Co. has recently completed the third edition of their book, "Ducks and Geese," which has been revised to conform to the 1910- 1915 American Standard of Perfection It contains articles by the foremost duck and goose breeders, giving complete in- structions regarding the breeding rear- ing, feeding, housing, marketing and ex- hibiting of these profitable fowls It is a complete guide to profitable duck and goose raising, and is illustrated by the world's leading poultry artists. Frank- lane L.. Sewell and Arthur O. Schilling The price of Ducks and Geese is 75 cents per copy or the book and a year's sub- scription to Poultry Fancier 90 cents. ECONOMY IN POULTRY RAISING. A bone cutter is as much a part of a poultry tarm as the chickens themselves, (xreen cut bone is the best cut food tb" can be given them. It is better than tlie commercial products and cheaper With a bone cutter of his own the "poultry farmer IS not paying the jobbers' profit.4 nor IS he spending money in freight and expense bills for prepared foods that are not at hand. Cut bone is easily prepared if the poul- tryman has a Crown Bone Cutter He can secure his cut bone fresh every day ^o poultry farm should b<> without 'a Clown Bone Cutter, for, besides the fact of Its being a necessity, it is amply low in price. Write to Wilson Bros.. Box 822 of pHc'e^ ^"^ ^'*''*'" ''^^'^^^Sue and .scale "EASY TO USE'" CATTLE MENTS. INSTRU Our readers are doubtles.s familiar with the advertisements of the Pilling cattle instruments and remedies We believe that this firm sells in(,re hor.se and cattle instruments direct to line '^1'^ Vi'''". ^?"-^' °^^^'' '^•^"''^^^ >" tl'^^Jl* line. The oldest house in the business in this country. They have through a course of probity and fair dealing extc^nding over foTVlL^.^^^^^fy ^"^If "P a «oli,l bu^^i es.s for the 'easy to use" Pilling instruments and remedies. It is well fo? all oHs to remember that accidents and emergen- cies will arise on the farm which rcduire prompt action In order to save the 1 fe and u.sefulness of an animal and on case of milk fever saved by the prompt b?^fh2''«".^^ '''^.'''r ^roatr^ent enTiTd i?^ M®^^w"^^:\H ''^ Animal Industry and fov^^U^tu^^^ H^'', '^^"^^ ^'"' P«y ^'ie bill for all the veterinary instruments that a farmer can use in a lifetime. Treating a case of garget successfully so as to save a useful udder, tapping a hoven cSw to prevent death from bloat, removing ob- eowfl?,"^ ^°"', ^^^ ^^^^« ^^ hard milking iT/\f'^ ""^ ^" ^"''"r^ Pretting all the milk that the cow can give without the annoy- ance to cow and operator which is inci- ^r/,f' i^.i'^^'^'J "^^^^^^S, represent a few of the fields of usefulness of these reme- dies and instruments. This firm is absolutely reliable and we urge all our readers to get into corre- POULTRY FANCI spondence with them and see how cheaply they can be supplied with cattle cases, hard milking outhts, garget outfits, arti- ficial im|)regnation outhts, as well as a full hue of good remedies. Send a postal to George P. Pilling- & Son Compan.N. 22:]9 Arch St.. Phila.h-Iphia. Pa., and get a free book. Send today, loti may need help tomorrow. REAL GALVANIZING. Tndouljtedly the farmers of this coun- try have wasted a great many thousand dollars in recent years on pr.or wire fence Many of them have been unable to un- derstand why what seems like a good fence will become utterlv useless in such a short time. Their eyes have lecently been opened < n tiiis (piestion dv a little booklet written by an expert on "this sub- ject, who knows how in' the rush to get rich quick many manufacturers have neglected the fundamentals of good fence building. They have built fences with light uprights, and have used wire that was hardly galvanized at all. Mr. Brown tlie author of the book, points out that in true galvanizing, the galvanizing com- pound IS not merely washed on the wire like cheaply plated jewelrv. but tliat a chemical action takes place whereby the spelter used for galvanizing becomes a very part of the wire. It is not a simple covering for the wire, but a part of the wire Itself. He attributes the long life and durability of the Brown Fence to its superior galvanizing and its extra heavy uprights. We know every one of our readers will be interested in Mr Brown's l!^^'^..boo^. Write to the Brown Fence ^ Wire Co., Dept. 94, Cleveland, Ohio, and ask for it. March, '10 l|lj >7VJ. .1 . , -I -III. ■.■■ t ..I I — ■.,.,.., ....■.•^ .... ,■...■« ■ . ... .. ....--.,■... ^--^^ NOMINATIONS FOR AMERICAN POULTRY ASSOCIATION OFFICES. Following is a list of the parties who have been successful in getting their names on the nominating bal- lots for A. P. A. officers: For President. C. M. Bryant received ;{:30 votes. H. V. Crawford received 15 votes. Grant AT. Curtis received 5 votes. James E. Rice received .2.5 votes. Henry Steinmesch received 5 votes. For First Vice President. L. H. Baldwin received 250 votes. IT. H. Collier received 6 votes. H. B. Donovan received 8 votes. C. K. Graham received 24 votes. Henry Steinmesch received 7 votes. For Second Vice President. L. H. Baldwin received 8 votes. Chas. D. Cleveland received 9 votes. C. K. Graham received 227 votes. O. L. Ale Cord received 15 votes. Miller Purvis received 11 votes. For Secretary-Treasurer. J. Y. Bicknell received 1 vote. Geo. O. Bown received 2 votes. S. T. Campbell received 346 votes. Chas. H. Ring received 5 votes. W. S. Russell received 5 votes. For Executive Board. L. B. Audigier received !i votes. Henry Berrar received 25 votes. Chas. D. Cleveland received 10 votes. Harry H. Collier received 41 votes. H. V. Crawford received 205 votes. Grant M. Curtis received 2:!4 votes. U. R. Fishel received 120 votes. W. R. Graham received 22 votes. Theodore Hewes received 111 votes Wm. Barry Owen received S votes. Charles G. Pape received 10 votes. Irving A. Sibley received 41 votes. W. P. Smalley received 14 votes. P. H. Sprague received 26 votes. T. E. Quisenberry received <):i votes. Place for Next Annual Meeting. St. Louis received 196 votes. Niagara Falls received 14 votes. Buffalo received S2 votes. Toledo received 14 votes. Purt Huron received 6 votes. The regular election ballots are now being mailed to members and are re- turnable in thirty days. Each mem- ber IS entitled to vote for one nom- inee for each office except for mem- bership on the executive board, where there are three vacancies to be filled. ™ilMm||ffl|||iiMt|i|||M|||i||iiiiiiMiiiiii./nimfM.|i.,||,|,,,||Hi„MHm,||,||.,,||n,,,,|„^ POULTRY FENCF STOCK STRONG -RUST PROOF Madeofextraheavydoublegralvanized wires nu- u?-^°Ji "^r ^""'^ ^^^^^ required Chick tigrht-bottom wires only l in apart ^ COSTS NO MORE THAN NETTING yet will last five times as lonr. bend tor catalog— we have lao st>^les and can save you money. Write today m^ BROWN FENCE &WIBECO. DEPT. a4, a »/FiJi)jn^ 60 Years '' Z^r' I. K. FeichTs^ Eviv PATRort '" r''" ''"? ?''" ," '^' ""'°» ^i'hout a protest. fey SmULD fHF'Y"NOT^^ •''^ 1'°"^ '°' the money paid. . OA . V , V . . '' ^^^' when none but specimens to scorp Qfl to 96 pomts find place in their breeding pen ? Which '^ '™^"' '° "°'^ ^" WIN AND BRKFD ON m the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they aooroorinl. their patrons winmngs to their advantage. appropriate From Sept I to May 15, Brahmas $3.50 to $ 1 0 for females- $5 .« *7n t files. St$ rl f^'"i '''^^^ '"1 '^''^ wya^dtrusV o1? f:;45"t/$l5lVmreS"FrS«^t°75^ '«• ''t''^'"' pTrttl-itlf - «-^ »' -& ^icl^'??o; -faC a«- jJC^FELCH & SON. Box 176. NATICK. MASS. « # • « • BROWN LEGHORNS WITH A ORD. REG C F. Lang. La Cio.sse. Wis., i.s one of the western Leghoin bieed^^rs who can justly lay claim to the title of eader. For over 20 years he has been breeding the best in S. C. Brown Leg- horns and he lias won more than 300 prizes in competition witli the best west- ern breeders and .some of the best stock from east-rn yards. His circular and mating list this season give full infor- mation regarding hi.s birds and he will gadly send a copy of it fiee to all ap- plicants. It you want to raise some top notchers there is no surer way of doing it than through stock or eggs from Mi- Lang's yards. LONG'S ORPINGTONS. POULIRY FANCIER won on Singh' Comb Reds. 1st cockerel 1st, 2nd, :iid. 4tli pullets and 1st pen! He had no old birds entered. He ahso won the Silver Cup for best display of Rose Comb Birds and the shape and color specials of the two Rhode Island Red c-lubs. At Pittsburg he won on Rose Combs, 1st. 3rd cocks. 1st, 4th hens and 5th pen. On the Single Combs he won 1st, 5th cocks. 3rd, 4th. 5th cocker- els, 3rd, i3th pullets, and 3rd pen, with If you are looking for Orpington stock or eggs don't fail to write for the mating list of E. M. Long. Box P. F.. Osceola, Ind. Mr. Long has made a remarkable record on his birds in the show room and his customers have also been verv successful. He breeds Single Comb Buff Black and White Orpingtons and his breeding pens this season contain the best birds he ever owned. Tliis means much, because in the past he has de- feated competition from some of the best flocks in America. His prices are very reasonable and our readers can send him their orders, feeling assured that thev are getting the biggest value that their money can buy anywhere. H. S. Wentz, Quakerstown Pa. is In position to supply Poultry Fancier read- ers with Buff Rocks or eggs for hatch- ing, and he guarantees satisfaction. His birds have been prominent winners at some of the best eastern shows He has a record at the Big North Penn Show of 1st cock, 1st and 3rd hens, 2nci cockerel, 1st pullet, also Silver Cup for best display and six other special prizes He also has a record at the East Gran- ville Show of 1st, 3rd. 4th hens, 3rd, 4th cocks, 1st pullet, 2d. 3rd cockerels. His show record is ample evidence of the high ciuality of his stock. F. L. Ober. Route 1, Verona, Pa., re- ports the following winnings this season: At Butler. Pa., on Rose Comb Reds, he won 1st and 2d on cock, hen, cockerel and pullet, also 3rd pullet and 1st hen. He FIRST MILWAUKEE PULLET. First prize White Plymouth Rock pul- let at Milwtiukee, 1910. Bred and owned by W. R. Abbott, Ft. Atkinson, W^is. no hens entered. He also won the color specials at Pittsburg offered by the two clubs in the Single Comb class. Mr. Ober has a few good breeding cockerels and yearling hens for sale which will breed winners for his customers. This is an excellent opportunity for some of Poultry Fancier readers to get some *^x- tia good birds at reasonable prices. Among the breeders of the best Rhode Island Reds in the middle west is H E Donaghey, Box 117, North Freedom, Wis Page 75 Mr. Donaghey spared no expense in get- ting the foundation stock of his flock and he obtained the best that could be procured from the leading eastern flocks He has by careful mating improved his birds until at the present time there is not a better flock anywhere. Owing to the pressure of his duties as a public official of his town, he did not exhibit his birds much during the past season, but he won nearly everything wherever he did show. He is president of the Baraboo Valley Poultry Association and has held that office foi- the past three years. We cheerfully recomend him to all buyers who ar« looking for stock or eggs for hatching. Our readers who are interested in Hou- dans should write to Quimbv and Brown 109 U. High St.. Ipswich. Mass., asking for a copy of their catalogue and list of matings. It will prove of special inter- est to buyers. This firm is an unques- tioned leader in the Houdan fraternity and their birds have been prominent winners at many of the best shows in the east. Their birds have also won in all sections of the country in the hands of customers. We wish to call attention to tlie ad of Ira Ford, La Grange, Ind., which appears on another page of this issue. Mr. Ford is a regular advertiser in Poultry Fancier and is an old experienced breeder. He breeds S. C. Brown Leghorns exclusively, and has won many prominent prizes at good shows in strong competition. His birds have scored as high as 94 1^ by well-known .judges and he has a number of times won sw^eepstake prizes with ten birds with scores averaging from 93 to 94 points. He will be glad to send a copy of his 1910 circular to all who write for some. His prices on stock and eggs are very reasonable AMATITE ROOFING MINERAL SURFACED NEEDS NO PAINTING _ . _ .SenH for free sample. BARRETT M'F'G CO., ^f,Tc a'g'o iDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BiNQ To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST lgforl,5c; 2.5—2.^; 50— 40c ; 1 00— Too, Sample Rjuid Mailed for 2c .Stamp, frink Myers Mfr. Bii68. Freeoort.lJI, REDS JL\.* \t^' . C. Rhode Island Reds Hundreds of birds for sale at reasonable prices. Exhibition and breeding birds of highest quality. Birds on approval. Satisfaction or your money back, Mated pairs, trios and nens EDWIN R. CORNISH, 1426 Pontiac Street, ANN ARBOR, MICH. BARRED ROCKS, RHODE ISLAND REDS, Both Combs We have a fine lot of cockerels and pullets to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Before placing your order write us describing what you want and receive our catalog, which will be sent without charge. We guarantee every- thing as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. Our pens will be mated up early in December. Our new incubator house with twenty large machines will be ready for use in a few weeks. When you get ready for eggs or day-old chicks from first class stock, write us. Address, WILLIAM OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILLINOIS l-ff^g'/.-'igy/xyK-^a^gii^ftCTSi POULTRY FANCIER^ SPECIAL DISPLAY ADS «/!-■ 'i^'CHElfrTFARMRAlSED' the kM,?'?^*'* *"** '^ C. White Leghorn. the kind the new standard calls for. Of 16 entries won 6 firsts and 4 seconds. Pens headed by these grand cocks and cockerels eggs from these pens by the setting or hun- dred. Satisfaction guaranteed. Write your wants E..H. Reichert. Virdin. III. Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Ne.ted, Standard-bred, g'-it Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog. RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Mam Street. EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If you send me your order for stock or egffs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. I ^^Ih'B.lfl^^- ^ ^"^ "OJ"® t^an please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown. Iowa COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTES ^'■^^ ^'^^^ *^e best stock ~7 . * * ^-"^ money can buy Strain. Satisfaction ga'uranteed. and 13 00 per setting. LOUIS WESTFALL. R. 3 WAVERLY. NY money can buy (Keating's Eggs $2.00 R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Redil ^°°* better. 40 first and second oa fen P'"'"'!.^ ^^ *^ Sedalia and Kansas Cit^ 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now D. J. Bri8S. Carthajre, Mo. AnCOna^ exclusively, l^eaders for I2' rmucuuas years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won bv us and our customers Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you 6?A%??-'^V.^'^"".. W H. Branthoover. 61 15 Station St.. East End. Pittsburg. Pa .President Ancona Club of America Houdans and Buff ^Sr^^in.lrl WvAnffnff-»« °^ highest honors on Hou- TTjrauuuilC5 dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $3^ Wyandotte eggs $2 Circulars. ' Mrs. R Y. Bowden. CliFton Sprinifs, N. Y. EZ£ 5 LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS ( Some very fine cockerels for sale. Eggs at r right prices. Illustrated circular free. \ J^M. BUECHLY. Box 10, Greenville. Ohio 5 Kellerstrass and Cook Strain of White Orpingtons Barred Ply- S. C, Kggs $2.00 per mouth Rock eggs $1.^ per 15. SatisfacMon guaranteed A. J. WALDSCHMIDT. '^^ Washington. Iowa BARRED ROCKS f°^kerel mating of D It * 1- . ,.^ the very best strain. Pullet line is direct descendants of '%ouis- f^'^'TT^^f-.^^^^^^f ^^'' '^^°- Kggs ^ to $5 for *i r:A y ,^y "°^^ headed by prize winners $1 50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F..Centerville,Iowa Red Cockerels rS^<^ Few choice Single Comb ^,,„, ^„^ Special cockerel of Decatur, 111. in a class 75. Also Rose Comb Reds. Beck strain direct. Score cards furnished after November 27th Prices $2 00 up. FERD. W. OERTEL. BRIGHTON. ILL «^« »«,^'5K1'*^ COMB » BUFF ORPINGTONS Eggs from exhibition and utility stock Send for Mating Ust. A few breeding cockerels for sale. H BREVOOR7 ZABRISKIE, 17 Elm St., Woburn, Mass. Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Kegs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore, Box 92. Hopkinsville. Ky. LEGHORNS ^i^j,\ r.riz\^^' erels for .sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eees for hatching. -^kk^ C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. ^hite Plump FarmP^^i^^^^'^^^s^^ uuc I luiiie rarm y^^ n^^d to buiid up your flock. All prize winners. White wXu^w^i^^'.^^r' 7^^'^^ ^f"^^" Guineas. White Holland Turkeys. White Pekin Ducks Z^l c^*'?'?'^^." ^^**^- Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed J. a _BAKER. Proi>.. Rt. l^lainville. III. WATSONS CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Conib Rhode Island Reds. Golden Princess, laid 291 eggs in a year; .50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice, 10c IRA WATSON. . FREDONIA, N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING Ur^^.^-,^.- ^^own Leghorns. S. C. Black and White Minorcas. White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson. Buchtel. Ohio, L. Box M- Silver J,ace(;kH. Direct desceudants from Madison Square aud Cblcago winners. Won twenty eight reeular ?'^'^*'.^°? ^"^^ diplomas at Oelwein, lows, Jan. 4-9. JH09, In strong competlon. Choice stock for sale. Circular free. Cascade Poultry Yards. Wm. Neiers. Prop., I., II. 4r,, CaKcald Glory" and "Red Cloud. Rose comb descendants of O. E. Miles J!f ^P®^', ^"P^'''^^ *^®'o''' fl°e combs. Best stock obtainable. For stock and eggs write Dr. E. B. CRAMBLIT, AMES, IOWA Choice Collie Puppies SJ^S^omtbul as I make a specialty of Whites. I do not place as high a value on the colored ones that come along with them and so offer them at low Sov^o^ SERVOSS COLLIE KENNELS BOX 220, - EDISON PARK. ILL. Walker's White Rocks ^!r?^*Nt^ Ca.stle's big show they won all firsts, 3 .sec- ond, 2 thirds, 1 fourth and all specials. What do you want better than this? Eggs $S and BOB WALKER. Porter St.. New Castle, Pa- COCHINS HOMK. Headquarters for Amer- ica B greatest Coehlus and Brahmas First Drlz-^ and silver cup winners ailWlnnepeg. Can., Seattle 6T-^»,?*'°°- ^"•' *"^ ^- I^*'^- State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden. JN.y Get my prlcee before you buy birds of qusllty. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, 3.'>, Dundee, Minn. BUFF ROCKS Young sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. bpeciai prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett. Box 8, New Albany. Pa. At Indian«poli., Ind. State Show my Barred P. Rocks ^°" l""^ p"'"^'- ^^^ 1 * io^ ,r hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hfn in 1910 Springfield. O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen 2nd cockerel. 3rd pullet. 1910 also Silvef Cuo H^^^s $3 00 for 15. H. W. BARNETT ^' ^24J?uihnelLBld»_.. . Springfi^^ld St'^alnT^H'lil.tr.lrVV""* '^"^^^^ (Sweet's Strain.) Black-tailed .lapanese and Buff Cochin HantauiH, Barred liocks. A few choice cockereg of each variety for sale. Let me book vo„r order early for eggs from my choicest mat^S^s at «3.00 per 15. »5.(X) j.er 30. Bantam eeKs^ii2^.^ per 1.5, t4.(M) per 80. "umui eggs ai ^..W E. B. ROBERTS CANASJTOTA, N. Y. Single Comb Reds exclusively has the Nicest Keds here In BrlKhtin wh?.%"' cause nay Strain comes from Bennett'^ famm« pr ze-wlnners scoring from 9() to !M RecSjid r^ prizes lately. | Write forr-rlces of eWs Mat/i;: J P'raijifer?' ''^ «'^^'«^«-^'-" R«u?fn"ieed*V"^ • ■'*'"P«'-*- BrlKhton, III. m I fP • • • ji^( March, '10 Columbian Wyandottes Heck's Strain are prize winners. They win fo? me they win for my customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for sale, prices reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck Leeseville. Mich. Station 23. Detroit, Mich* S. C. Rhode Island Reds and ^^" win. Barred Plymouth Rocks f,^^ i^i^i^" and breed- Write us for description ing stock for sale. and prices. E. H. DOWNS. RTE. 20, IDAVILLE, IND. America's Foremost Strains Jjfiu y Hirprf *°^ lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. A^iicvi. c. White Leghorns. Duckwing and Pit Games. Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February 15th. ,5 eggs free. Chas H.,Ziegenfu«j._ Box Z. Betlilehem. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILUPS State Vice President, S. C. B. Minorcas Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES ril irst pen _-id Silver Cups at Mo. and Kas. State shows. '08. First pen Mo. State Fair Oct. 09. First pen 6 straight years at Sedalia .shows. Sweepstake pen Dec. '09. over all breeds. Males 95%. females to 9(5. Be^t eggs $2 50 per 15. S. G. WHJPRECHT, Box H, Sedalia, Mo. LIGHT BRAHMA5 vSize. fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Eggs $2 00 per 15. Please send orders early. JNO. F. WOODS, UTILITY FARM, R. 19, Ow^ensville, Ind. TOULOUSE GEESE ^'hSr^i Also Chinese (Jeese and Fawn Headed Indian Runner Drakes for sale. Breeder and shipper of fancy land and water fowls. Write for prices. W. M. SAWYER. Box F, Lancaster. Mo. FILE'S CATALOtiL'E gives prices of all the leading varieties of land and water fowls. Farm raised stock for sale and e^RS In season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HENRY PFILE Freport, III, Dept. A Quality Strain 1$ARRKI> ROCKS have been line bred for lo yeurs from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows. Cocks, hens, cockerels and pullets both matings for sale, from these winners or bred In line. C. C. r>RAKE & SON, Lock l$ox ^:J2, La Harpe. III. At INDIANAPOLIS February 190f;, my RarrprI RnrL-c won 1st cockerel, 2d cock. UctnCU I\UCKS Silver Cup; Feb. 1908. l.st cock, 1st cockerel; .Sept. 1909. 1st and 3d cocks, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds- Indiana- polis winners too. Stock with quality for sale W. W. ZIKE. MORRISTOWN. IND Buff Rocks, Btiff and Silver L, A c e d W y s% rkdotton, ai\<1 AVKite Holland XurKeys, choice Cockerels for sale from prize winning stock. Egg orders booked now, prices reasonable. I^. C. VOGT, LYONS, "WIS. POULTRY rANCIER«*C!^ B. P. ROCKS & S. C. W. LEGHORNS Egg orders booked now from my 200-egg strains. Trap nests used. 1 know Just what I am doing. Birds scoring 91 to 95 with a famous egg record behind them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal, H. O. SWIFT.— F. Castlewood, So. Dak. Gilden Wyandottes ?S?cJo"D^e'c"'7" 12, 1909, 66 in class, won 5th cock, 4th cockerel 3rd pullet, with 4 birds. Mo. State Show, St! Louis, Dec. 6-1 « , 1809. 64 in class, won 2d cock 3'1 cockerel. 4th pullet, with 5 birds. J. S. Pennington. Box F, Plainfield. lU. Langshan - Hills Poultry Farm, Home of Barnas' Black Lang- shans, winners whenever shown. Write your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2.50 each. Hens $1.50. Napoleon J. Barnes R. D. 7, Box 15. Winchester, Ky. White real strain uti: known. Sing! ^^^^ eyes, great vigor and' greatest" possible egg producers. Eggs $1.50 per 15; $6.00 per 100. Honesty ffuaranteed. ~ ' MOSELEY, leComb nrn« ^°^^^ ^°^ size U]4 to 7 Ib. hens) ^**** color, typical shape, deep bay LAKE SHORE POULTRY FARM Breeders of llijcli ClasH Silver Laced Wyandottes Exclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrers booked now. H. F. BERGNEK. Pros. HENRY MAU, Mgr. South Chicago. Ills. li.F.D. No 34. Kenosha, Wis. BXJFF IVYANDOTTB:^ Cxclu- sively. Ideal shape, solid buflf color. Guaranteed to please you. Eggs and Baby chicks. Write me today. GLENN H. BURGOTT. EDEN CENTER. - . N. Y •< raultless" Hot&dans, 287 C|(^ Straii^. Five carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- scended from the greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low prices. Circular free. Wm. C. Snider. Box 105. Kansas. Ills. R.in^let Barred PlymoutH RocKs won all firsts at Oshkosh. 1909. two silver cups, clean sweep. Cockerels $1 .50 up. Eggs, best matings $3.50 per 15. $5 per 30. gen- eral stock $1.50. Lake View Poultry Farm. T. W. Crltchette. Markeaan. Wis. Baby rkirlra Eggs for hatching. White VlllClkS Orpi -pington. Barred Rock, White Wyandotte, Mammoth Bronze Turkey. All prize winning stock and grand birds. Shipped with safety anywhere. Book your orders now. MISS CLARA L. SMITH Landon Poultry Yards. Croxton, Va. S. C. BlacK and -WHite Minor. cas bred for size aud egg production. Stock and eggs for .sale in season. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. SmitH Oh Son Box 454 North Itaitimore, O. Rose Comb Rhode Island Redi Light Brahma Bantams '^"'"'" » ' Madison Square. N. Y., Baltimore, Hagerstown, Md., Philadelphia, Nazareth. Allentown and Read- ing. Pa._ S^ockand eggs. Hillside Poultry Yardi ' " J.S Prop., Dept R, Nazareth. Pa. R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS :*;-; l". Great Milwaukee Show, 1910. Kggs and birds tor sale. Send for circular. Eggs from prize winning S. C. WHITE and BROWN LEGHORNS. Dist. Atty. Philip Lehner. Princeton. Wis, Buff Rocks, S. C. Black Minorcas and R. C. R. I. Reds f^.TfrZ^'l'^l^'e Incubator eggs winners at $1.50 $5.00 per 100. H. S. WENTZ. per QUAKERTOWN, PA. Columbian RockH, Columbian Wyan- dottes, R. C. Bufl'LefirhornH, bred from New York, Buffalo and Rochester winners, .5 firsts 2 seconds on 7 entries at Rochester show Dec 1909 Cockerels $S to tlO pullets n2 to «6, Trios #7 to #1.'5 Eggs «3 per 1.5, t5 per 30. Free setting from best pen with each f lo order. Stock ciiaranteeed F, A CAMPBELL HONEOVE, N. Y. O. C dLACJv at Columbus show nRPINHTONS 1909also several at Ocon- Vri\XJnUIV^lli3 omowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Eggs from pen No. 1 $5 per 15 : pen No. 2 $2 per 15. Dora James Pick Fall Rirer, Wis. CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island Eggs from 1st pen, Rl^fl* Prizewinners. „^ , , i\iu» setting 15 eggs $2.50. Eggs from 2nd pen. setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney, Sparland, III. S. L. AND W. WYANDOTTES, R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Winners at the big Centervllle. Iowa, and St.Louls shows. Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matings a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KEARSE, R. 1, Coatsvllle. Mo. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK „. Eggs Cockerels and p u 1 lets for sale. Birds score from 945^ to % and will improve your flock. Prices rearonable. Eggs for sale from this quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON, IND. BARRED ROCK EGGS folV'Sc^. bator eggs $4 per 100. M. B. Turkey eggs $6 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo. O. Anderson R. 5. Box 0022, RushvUle, Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE Tl IRK'FVQ *^^^^ ^y ™y g^^a* prize lWAVrvi:«I»J winner and d i p 1 o ma Tom. Finest stock to be found. Also S . L. Wyandottes. C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA, MINN, WYANDOTTES AND LANGSHANS. Winners at St. Louis Show. 1909. also two $i5.u0 sllvercupsat big Ferry county 1909 show In hot- test class of Wyandottes ever shown. Partridge and Buff Wyandottes $2 per 15. 3 setting for $5. Black Langshans 1.50 per 15. Buffs Bred by R- B. Schlndler. Partridge and Langshans bred by ,Iohn Allen. Allen & Schlndler Perryvllle, Mo- I fr;i-IT^'^CLUSIVELYl2years«b *^*^^* * * er. My stock is excellent BRAHMAS breed- high scoring, great layers, will please the most particular. Flock of 200 to select from. Prices right. Eggs, .single settings or incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE. MINN Wv;)nf1oHl»S SILVER and WHITE Blue ff JdUUOUeS Ribbon Winnersat Defiance and Toledo. Ohio, 1910. Eggs from grand mating that will produce winners $2.W per 15. Illustrated circular free. Four Sisters Poultry Farm, Will P. Yetter, Prop.. R. No 3. Box A. New BaTaria. Ohio EGGS f BARRED^ J>LYMOUTH. £QQS FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving winning, mating and prices free. Chas. F. SCHLUETER. Box K. Reynold.. 111. Page 78 POULTRY FANC .-^ LASSIHED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. «.*«P"" BBEEDEBS' SEVEBAL VABIETIE8. WHITE FACED BLACK SPANISH WHITE Plymouth Rocks, Houdans and Java cock- erels and trios for sale. The very best strains. Eggs in season. Theodore A. Moritz, 569 St. Georges Avenue, Rahway, N. £; 12-4 S. S. HAMBURG AND BARRED ROCK cockerels for sale. Birds fine in all points. If you could see them I know I would get your order. Be sure and get my prices. Correspondence answered promptly. Egg orders booked. Mrs. C. R. Thompson, Box 23. Randall. Iowa. 1-3 ST. LOUIS AND STATE FAIR SHOW birds. Won. 1st cockerel, 2nd pullet, 1st pen. Black Leghorns and Black Javas. Birds. $2 to $5. Eggs, $2 per 15. Also choice White Wyandottes. Try a specialist. H. C. Hunt. Delavan, 111. 1-3 FRENCH SALMON FAVEROLLES, SICIL- ian Buttercups and Indian Runner Ducks. Non-setting hens. Booking orders now for spring delivery. E'ggs per setting, hens $1 per 13 eggs. Ducks. .$1 to $2 per setting 12 eggs. Send order now. Davis & Dynes R. 30, Zionsville, Ind., Sunnyside Poultry Farm. ^.3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES, McINTOSH strain. Eggs. $1.50 per 15. White. Golden and Buff Wyandottes. Rose and Single Comb Brown Leghorns. Kulp's strain. From prize winning stock. Eggs, $1 per 15. Circular free. M. L. Musselman. Bethlehem, Pa. 1-3 EGGS AND STOCK FOR SALE. BUFF and White Leghorns, Rocks. Silver Ham- burgs,, Partridge Cochins, Pearl Guineas, Toulouse Geese, Pekin Ducks, English Phea- sants, Belgian Hares, White Rabbits, Canarv Birds. O. W. Zeigler, Harmony, Pa. 1-3 FOR SALE. I OFFER STOCK AND EGGS for hatching from the following: S. C. White Leghorns, Brown Leghorns, Black MInorcas, Buff Orpjngtons, Light Brahmas, White Rocks, White and Columbian Wyan- dottes. Also day old chicks. Get my prices Jos. M. Fay, 808 Howard Ave., Altoona, Pa! . ^ 1-3 QUALITY R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS, Kulp & Gale strain. Greens Curgh and Unlontown winners. 1st pens, 1st cock, 2nd ckl., 1st, 2d pullet. 1st, 3rd hens. Eggs both matings. Closing out R. C. W. Leg- horns. Show birds, first prize winners at bargain prices. Write me. W. Hipklss, Scottdale. Pa. 1.3 SENECA LAKE FARM, HIMROD. N. Y.. breeds beauty, utility. White Wyandottes, R. C. W. Leghorns and Lakenvelders, the beautiful and prolific new breed. Eggs $2 setting; $8 per 100. Orders given prompt and careful attention. 3.3 kf:llerstrass strain s. c. snow White Orpingtons; also beautiful Golden Wyandottes. Eggs 10 cents each. Schuyl- kill Poultry Yards, Pine Grove. Pa. 3-3 TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eggs $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick PfafP, Box 638, Anadarko, Okla. 7-9-12 YOUNG STOCK OF QUALITY FOR SALE 4 firsts on 7 entries at Greenfield, 111., Nov. 15-20, 1909; 8 firsts, 5 seconds and 2 thirds on 16 entries at Pittsfield, 111., Dec. 15-18. 1909. S. C. W. Leghorns, B. P. Rocks and White Holland Turkeys. Write your wants to Thos. M. Stubblefleld, R. 6, Jacksonville, J"' 6-9-12 BOURBON RED TURKEYS AND R. C. Brown I..eghorn8 our specialty. We aLso raise White Wyandottes, Indian Runner Ducks and Pearl Guineas. Eggs for hatch- ing at right prices. Mr. and Mr.s. G. W. Price, Belmont, O. 2-3 All cla.ssified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rales are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted for amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BEFORE PLACING YOUR ORDER GET my prices on eggs and stock. S. C. BufT Orpingtons. Barred Rocks, Mammoth Bronze Turkeys and Indian Runner Ducks. Birds have farm range and are strong and healthy. Mr.s. Higgs, R. 1. Henry, 111. 2-4 PENS. TRIOS AND COCKERET^S OF 32 varieties poultry, including Wyandottes Brahmas, Cochins, Rocks, Polish, Reds, Ham- burgs, Leghorn. Andalusians, Houdans and Minorcas. Booking egg orders now for spring delivery. Stamp for catalogue. Simon C. Kulp, Box S'. S.. Hatfield. Pa. I-3 EGGS $2 PER 13, 3 SETTINGS $5 FROM Kellerstrass Yhite Orpingtons and Brown & Coleman's Black Orpingtons. Black Minorca eggs 10 cents each, any quantity. Alson Indian Runner Ducks of finest quality. Berry & Sawyer strain. J. A. Dickson 42 Division St., Ashtabula, O. 2-4 CLAY HILL POULTRY FARM. FULTON Iowa., Jay Breeden, Prop. Breeder of Black Langshan.s, White and Silver Laced Wyan- dottes. Eggs from pens scoring ninety-five, $3 per 15; pens scoring ninety, $2. Cock- erels for sale cheap. My birds are prize winners. o 4 FINE BOURBON RED TURKEY EGGS $3 per ten. Rhode Island Red eggs. $1 'per in; $5 per hundred. Orders given prompt attention. Send me yours. Mrs. A. G Friesz Keytesville, Mo. ' £-4 BABBED PLYMOUTH BOCKS. GET MY CIRCULAR ON BARRED ROCKS'. Have some fine ones for sale at prices that will surprise you, considering the quality Let's get In touch with each other. I know I can please you. Egg orders booked. J. W. Bell. Box H.. Chetek, Wis. 1-3 BARRED ROCKS, HIGHEST QUALITY Eggs from special prize matings, $1 and $2 per 15; $5 per 100; utility fiocks, $1 per 26- $3.50 per 100. Choice cockerels, $2 and $3 each. Circular free. Chas. Spangler Kent- land, Ind. ' 2_3 BARRED ROCKS, O. C. K. STRAIN. .Something grand In either cockerel or pullet matings. A few good exhibition cockerels and pullets. Prices reasonable for quality Eggs. $3 per 15; $5 per 30. Write for mat- ing list. Mrs. Minnie McConaughy, Martelle Iowa. 1 n 1.-0 THE FAMOUS ORCHARD STRAIN BAR- red Plymouth Rocks, bred for vitality and productivenes.s. Eggs, $2 per 15. Send for booklet, "Starting with Poultry." Orchard Poultry Farms. Doylestown. Pa. (Hatching Department.) 2.4 RINGLET BARRED ROCKS. E. B. THOMP- SON strain. Nicely barred, good yellow legs, fine layers. 13 eggs $1, 26 for $1.50 Honorable dealing. Orders promptly filled E. H. Barden. North East, Pa. 2-3 BARRED ROCKS OF HIGHEST QUALITY i he Beauty strain; fine Barred and stand- ard-bred; from oxhihitlon winners. Remem- ber we are originators of the Beaut v strain lon'^'Ky -^^ for 1.1. Otis K. HoSSsf KIrby- ^ o~l SPECIAL BARRED ROCK SALE. ON Ac- count of lack of time I will dispose of 2 very good dark cocks, one pullet breeding cock, 25 cockerel bred hens and pullets and 15 cockerels. Get prices now. Dr F A ShufTelton. Saint Marys, O. ■ . ^. BARRED ROCKS. KNOXDALE STUATN. Well barred and very strong In vltalltv good .size and splendid layers. Stock pro- duced from careful mating with the double mating system. Egg.9, $2 por setting- $1 Mnn ''n'^^^r^n ^''^ers given prompt at'ton- tlon. C. W. Coleman, 200 Joffras Ave., Find- .ay, O. 2-4 "PEERLESS" BARRED ROCKS. BREED- mg Barred Rocks our exclusive business. Our manager a poultry expert. Breed only line bred stock. Announcement 1910 sent free. Fifty-cent booklet, "Incubation and Brooding," sent for 20 cents during Febru- fH' ¥^/?}^ ^^^ ^^^^^ ^o all who mention this ad. ' Our show record almost clean sweep in hot competition. We can please you. Peerless Poultry Plant. Inc., Clinton, Wis. 9_^ WHITE PLYMOUTH BOCKS. WHITE ROCKS— STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards, Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 WHITE ROCKS. HEAVY WINTER LAY- ers. Pullets from this stock laying at 514 months this season without forcing. Not one dissatisfied customer last season. ' Book- l^^.o?? orders, $2 per 15. S. P. Evans, 3838 E. 78th Street, Cleveland, O. FISHEL STRAIN WHITE ROCKS EXCLU- sively. Eggs from first pen, $2 for 15; sec- ond pen. $1.50 per 15. 10 cockerels for sale, $2 to $5 each; pullets, $1.50 to $5 each Order early. A. L. McLaughlin, St^arland! ^"- ^^_^ '^ WHITE ROCKS EXCLUSIVELY, "FISHEL Strain." Eggs from large, snow white, farm raised birds. 15 $1.50, 30 $2.50, 100 $6 Special pen of high scoring exhibition birds" rRussell, Judge,) $2.50 per 15. Jesse C. Brabazon, Route 4, Box E, Delavan, Wis. 2-4 WHITE ROCKS, FISHEL STRAIN, CHALK White, grand shape. My birds are as good as the best. Eggs only $2 per 15. Satis- faction guaranteed. W. R. Greer. Auburn ^"d- 2-4 WALKER'S WHITE ROCKS AT NEW Castle won In a class of 63, 1st cock l^t cockerel; 1st, 2d, 3d hen; 1st, 2d, 4th pullet; 1st 2d hen. Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. Bob Walker, 233 Porter St.. New Castle, Pa. 2-2 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WINNERS at Peoria, Ottawa, Galesburg. etc. Three yards, headed by exhibition and prize wln- n ng males Eggs, $2 per 15. From good utility stock on range. $1 per 15. $3 per 60 Wm. C. Goodwin. Chlllicothe, 111 2-4 WHITE ROCKS— EGGS FROM PEN HEAD- BUFF PLYMOUTH BOCKS. BUFF COCKS. ORDER EGGS FROM quality birds. Eggs from pen headed bv New York and St. Louis winierg. $5 plr U- V-^^""^' J^' l^ and $3. John D WiTklnV Pocahontas, 111. vvuKin.s. _ 2-4 BUFF ROCKS. THE FARMER'S FRIEND Prize winners. 1st cockerel, 2d pullet at Jeffersonvllle, Ohio, Poultry Show r»n^ 1909 Eggs. $2.50 the ?" The Buff Roci^ Poultry Farm, JefFersonvIlle. O i^^ GOLDEN BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Large, golden, glittering buffs. Heav?Yay^rs of big, brown eggs. First prize winners It Chicago and other big shows. Eggs from prize winners. $3 per setting. Catalog freT P. C. Jungels, Box 1, Lomont, n^^'^^ ^^gl^z s;/,^i;..'iis; /^°^;^v^'' i^riisis Moorhead, la. iiiillott, 0-3 • # • • « <• March, '10 •TRY FANC COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH BOCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings Eggs irom my Chicago winners $10 per 15- other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. a. Judy. D^catu?, PABTBIDGE PLYMOUTH BOCKS. WHY TAKE CHANCES? SEND ME YOUR order for Partridge Plymouth Rocks and ^^r-^^7 ^Vr ?^ \^^ ^^^*- 1^0"'^ take my word for it. Look at my show record at Chicago, Detroit and other strong shows, consider the competition and you will see who has the quality. Some choice breeders at reduced prices and young stock that will please. Paul LaFrombolse, Mt. Pleasant. ^^^^- ^^ 4-9-12 WHITE WYANDOTTES. BUSINESS WHITE WYANDOTTES. OURS are great layers, have farm privileges, essen- tial to success. We aim above all to please customers. Write your wants. Stock. $3 to $5 each. Egg.s, $1.50 per setting C N'- Hostetter, Manheim, Pa. ' 1-3 SUTTON'S WHITE WYANDOTTES WIN again. On an entry of sixteen birds I won 1st cock, 3rd cockerel, 2nd hen, 1st. 3rd pens, 1st, 2nd pullets, silver cup. best dis- play, best cock hen, cockerel, pullet and pen. More prizes, than all competitors. Eggs $10 and $5 per 15. F. D. Sutton. 68 St. Louis Ave.. Youngstown, Ohio. 2-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FOR SALE from choice matings. Strong, vigorous stock, pure white and good shape. Write for circu- lar containing prices and description Men- tion this paper. Richard Bloom, "Fulton, Mo. 2-4 EGGS FROM MORROW'S PRIZE WINNING White Wyandotes. At Montezuma. la., I won 1st pen, first, second sweepstakes. Eggs from exhibition matings. $3 per 15; other grand matings. $2 per 15. Satisfaction guaranteed. Address Frank Morrow. Barnes City, Iowa. 2-4 BUFF WYANDOTTES. BUFF WYANDOTTES. HAVE BRED THEM since 1895. making me the oldest breeder of this variety in Ohio. Young stock from my Chicago and Cleveland winners. Eggs from the best matings I ever had, $3 per 15 V. Crabtree, Tiffin, Ohio. 2-4 THIMSEN. BUFF WYANDOTTE SPECIAL- 1st. Eggs from Buff Wyandottes that win In the strongest competition. Eggs from pen, 1. $3 per 15; pen 2 and 3, $2 per 15. If you are in the market for stock or eggs I can please you. F. P. Thimsen. Blooming Prairie. Minn. 5-9-12 SILVEE LACED WYANDOTTES. REEPMEYER'S SILVER LACED WYAN- dottes in good competition won 6 firsts 6 seconds. 3 thirds. $10 special and Presi- dent's Silver Cup. Best display, all varieties competing at Schenectady, N. Y., big show. Breeders or show birds for sale. J. Reep- meyer. Crai- Schdy. Co., N. Y. 1-3 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES, A SPEC- lalty. My pens are line-bred and prize wln- ner.s, scoring 91 to 93%. They are bred to lay. weigh and win. Eggs for hatching, $2 per 15. or $3 per 30. Try a setting. I guarantee satisfaction. Peter J. Becker, Geneseo. 111. 2-4 NELLIS' SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Prize winners wherever shown. Score at the big show of The Western Connecticut Poul- ,!r^^^^^°^'*^tIon held at WInsted, Conn., 1907- 1909: 91%, 92, 92. 92%, 94%; pen, 184%. First and third pullet, third cock. Eggs for setting. $3 for 13. Orders booked now. E. A. Nellls, Winsted. Conn. 2-3 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTE EGGS from first cock, third cockerel, fourth pul- let, Chicago and Detroit and Grand Rapids winners; females that score to 95; $3 per 15. Claro Hoffman, Allegan. Mich. 3-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. EGGS FROM choice matings, the same that I use to pro- duce my prize winners. $3 per setting. Fine trios. $7 to $10. O. R. Eddy, Box F. Ocono- mowoc. Wis. 5-9-12 OEPINGTONS. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. LOOKING for good blocky shaped ones, nicely laced tails, clean hackles? Farm raised from New York and Boston winners. Great vigor. Eggs very fertile. You must be satisfied or its no sale. Address Ralph Woodward. Box 82. Grafton. Mass. 1-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES, EXCLU- sivoly. You need our free circular giving winnings and description of matings. Eggs and stock reasonable. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Highland Poultry Yards, Box B. Highland Park, Mich. 3-3 BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautlfin of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati, O. 12-10 S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. EVERY ONE a show bird, winners in the leading shows of Northern New York. Cockerels, $5 and up. Orders booked for eggs at $2 and $3 per 15. Day old chicks, 25 cts. each. Brook View Stock Farms. Rte. 3, Pulaski, N. Y. _____^^ 12^ FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS', ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who. naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons. Box C, Scotch Plains. N. J. ^ 1-10-12 12 FINE S. C. WHITE ORPINGTON COCK- erels, $2.50 to $6. according to score. These birds will put new vigor In your flocks. Have mated some extra fine pens, eggs, $3 per 15; 30 for $5. You will be sure to be pleased if you send me your order. Jas. C. Olson, Harlan, Iowa. 1-3 SINGLE COMB BUFF AND KELLER- strass White Orpingtons. Eggs from 3 pens Buffs correctly mated, $2. $3 and $5 per 15. Limited number eggs from 2 pens extra fine Whites $5 and $10 per 15. Circular free. Alice J. Morrlss. Big Rock, 111. 1-3 S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. OWEN BROS, strain. Fine stock for sale from prize win- ners. Eggs from choice mated pens. Prices within reach of all. Mrs. H. Wedderspoon, Cooperstown, N. Y., Perthmoose Farms. 1-3 BLACK ORPINGTON CARRY THE world's record for best winter layers. Eggs for hatching In season. Scored cockerels for sale. Write me for prices. W. J. Schmitt, Donnellson, Iowa. I-3 CLEAN SWEEP ON S. C. BUFF ORPING- tons at Omaha and Lincoln. Neb., winning 1st cockerel. 1st pullet and 1st pen at each show, besides other prizes and specials, plac- ing our Buffs unquestionably In advance of competition in the middle west. Ask for free 1910 mating list. Prewltt. Box W. Onawa. Iowa. 2-8 S, C. WHITE, BLACK, BUFF AND DIA- mond Jubilee Orpington eggs, $2 for 15; chicks three weeks old, 40c each; all guar- anteed, Hamilton & Kaufman, Two Rivers. Wis. 2-5 S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS FROM CHICA- go. New York and Canadian winners. Will have but one very choice pen of rich, even colored birds. Sound In hackle and saddle. Eggs $5 per 15. Few cockerels to spare. V. Crabtree, Tiflln, O. 2-4 S. C. BUFF ORPINGTON EGGS FOR sale. Fine farm range hens and pullets mated to extra fine big boned cockerels. Eggs ri-25 per 15; $5 per 100. Herman Hunt, Clarksville, la. 3-3 BHODE ISLAND BEDS. HIGH CLASS S. C. R. I. REDS FOR SALE. Original birds direct from Lester Tompkins. Scoring 91 to 93. Eggs from pens 1, 2, 3. $1, $2, and $3 per 15. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Isaac H. Painter. Chrisney. Ind. 1-3 SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Exclusively. I showed 6 pullets and 4 cock- erels at Peoria. 111.. Dec. 1909, and won 8 prize.s. I showed no old birds. Will sell the four cockerels. Also eggs In season. Write for prices and matings. Davis Crows, Ilanna City, 111. S. C. R, I, RED COCKERELS FOR SALE. Fine birds at reasonable prices. Eggs from best matings at $2 per 15. Free range stock, $1 per 15; $5 per 100. Mrs. H. L. Alsop, Sylvia. Iowa. 1-3 ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. WON first at Peoria. Dec, 14 to 18, 1909; first at Lincoln, Dec, 14 to 17, 1909. Eggs, $3, $2 and $1 per 15, Utility, $5 per 100. J. B. Garber. Hopedale, 111. l-j CHOICE SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND Red cockerels for sale. Eggs In season, all from excellent stock. Maple Grove Cottage I'oultry Yards, Mi.ss LInnle Alston, R. 3, Coulterville, 111. 3.1 LIBERAL POULTRY YARD. SINGLE Comb Rhode Island Reds. Eggs: First pen, $2.50 per 15; second pen, $2 per 15; third pen, $1,50 per 15. Incubator eggs from other pens, $4 per 100; farm range $2.50 per 100. C. L W. Adkisson. Galatla. i|^ 1-4 SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Eggs in season from excellent laying strain ^w" j^*°- }• *2 per 15; pen No. 2, $1.50 per J8d 91 10 SI jad x$ 'Moou Aj^na -gx hundred. Mrs. Harvey Trultt. R. 1. Farm- ington. 111. J. 3 MY ROSE AND SINGLE COMB RHODE Island Reds are first prize winners wherever ^^^^^x , ^°" *^® "°'^'s '^hare at Springfield and Holyoke. Can send you birds that will improve your flock. Egg.s. $3 per setting Valley Farm. 94 East Main St.. Amherst, Mass. ,_« HAVE YOU DECIDED WHERE YOU ARE going to place your order for S. C R I Red stock of eggs. If not. write a postal It , .^ Poultry Yards, Antwerp. O.. for their catalog. Six years exclusive breeding. - -—____ ?ii ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Persistent layers. The right shape and wl?f; ^^^^^ ^■''''^ ^^ *^ *5 per sitting. Write for particulars and mention Poultry l^ancier. Septimus Mawer. Grand Rapids, ^- ^ 3-3 TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. 1 have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F C Eidridge & Son, Bourne, Mass 9-9-12 ROSE COMB REDS. AFTER FIVE YEARS' caretul mating fur eggs, shape and color, our Reds lay like Leghorns, and grow like 1 lymouth Rocks, with female plumage, that pure deep red. First time to offer eggs from these grand Reds. Prize winners in nTrLffn"- ^^^J *- P^^ 15; $3 per 30. Sari" pie feathers. Ernest E. Lienard, Route 8. Box 21, Lancaster, O. 3.3 LANGSHANS. THE shans don't order. your now show Write Mo, quality: of MY BLACK LANG- is proved by their show record. You take chances when you send me your I can start you right or Improve flock with some of the grand birds I have for sale. Scores to 95% In room. Prices right. Eggs In season. me. Mrs Frank Camerer. Gazette. 1-6 21 YEARS A BREEDER OF TH» BEST Black Langshans, Have a show record un- der leading judges unequaled by any other breeder. Male birds each season score to 95%. females 96%. Buy where you know that you will get the highest quality at reasonable prices. Have some grand cocks f Qr:f/°^^®,^^^^ *° ^P^*"®' scoring from 94 to 95%; also some extra choice hens. Made \ ^^^H. ^^^^P ^^ '^e Eastern Wisconsin show this season and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing score 191%. A. Stransky. Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry & P. s. Assn.. Chilton ^^^- __^_ 11-9-12 fan^, $2.50 per 13 Harry E. Smith, Box 723, Middletown, Conn. Mem- ber of Conn. Poultry Assn., Middletown AsHn.. and National Bantam Assn. 3-3 BLACK BRKASTED RED GAME BAN- tams. On ten entries, seven scored 95^^. two 96. one 96 1/2. Write for World's Egg Challenge. Eggs $2 per 15. J. F. Kale & Sons. Warien. O. 3.2 HOUDANS. HOUDANS— MY BREEDERS ARE TRAP- nested and bred for eggs; also have some fine show birds. Won all firsts and 2 8^! onds at oshko.sh. Wis., on 6 entries Eggs pen 1 12 per 15; per 2 $1.50 per 15 kuI?- antee 10 fertile or replace setting free. John C. Meyer, R 9, Oconto Falls. Wis. 2-4 HOLJDAN EGGS FROM McAVOY'S AND Dr. Taylor's strain. Have raLsed them 3 years. Have 50 pullets and hens, from which will ship eggs for hatching at $1.50 for 15. or $7 per 100. J. D. Payne. Water- loo. Ind. I 3 IT IS A RECOGNIZED FACT THAT "Q & B." Houdans are "the best." If you start with "the best" you will save time, money and annoyance. If you want a flock of prize winners and record layers, d(!mand "Q & B." Houdan.s. Write for our beautiful de- scriptive catalog: it is free. Eggs. $2.50. $j and $10 per 15; ten chicks guaranteed to hatch. Quimby & Brown, lOy-U High St Ipswich, Ma.ss. 2-4 LARGE CRESTED, HEAVY LAYING HOU- dans. Eggs from four grand pens. Ten years a breeder. Guarantee good hatch Mv first year with Orpington.s. Whites and Macks. Hattie P. Franks. Worth. 111. 5-9-12 LAKENVELDERS. LAKENVELDER'S. FOUND AT LAST what this paper is dedicated to: "The most beautiful in fowLs." Exhibition stock vf^? ^,",.^5^^^"- Anson van Voorhees. Mar- shall, Mich. 2-4 DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and Boston winners. Finest yards in America See Campine advertisement. Ridg7fiePd:"N^. T"^' ^'- ^' ^-«^-' ^-,P-. SILVER CAMPINES. SILVER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belglums Great egg vvhitcst dozen eggs in shov, Boston 1910 2-6 DOMINIQUUS. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIOIIFC! won at New York 1908 every first prizlof^ fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and seconds' Write for circulars and prices. W H Dav enport. Coleraine. Mass 5^9 ^2 BABY CHICKS. f/, AND D. HATCHERY. YARDLEY PA " shippers of day-old chicks and eggs fr^ E#p^ref^ilid''rn^ °' /^^ leadlng^^vlwitTeT eas^ o? ^hl ^^ ■ ^^^^ arrival guaranteed east of the Missis.sippi river. Write for list of varieties and prices. }?J PHEASANTS. PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PBR cent better than chicken raising A naU^ o^ Pheasants are worth from |25.!o tt ??50.?0 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable Pheasant Standard, the recognized authoHtv ^hla^lcnSH ^^««^'^/. and ^earn au' abo^^ this rich Industry. 75 cents a copy by maJl ^rom A. V. Meersch. Poughke^p^^l^ N^^ I2I2: 9-Og-tf Da^r^^^r^i ^INGNECK PHEASANTS. $5 A Sa r WrJl^ Rln&neck Pheasants. $7.50 t pair. Write Jennie Milner. Bloomlngton. — '. ____^__ •-• TURKEYS. MAMMOTH BliUNZK TURKEYS SCOIt ^^^^; G,aU„h „..„.. r.,.S.%%U. 'cV, 0-0 k?y^ SALE MAMMOTH BRONZE TUR- Kcys. A fine strain of good layers larc-e trom prize winning stock from Madison Square Garden. Order early Trices rea sonable considering quality Mrs Ma?y Schoonmakcr. R. 1, Meshoppen. Pa I-4 BRONZE TURKEY EGGS. $2 PER 10 AND genuine Wild Mallard Duck eggs $1 50 per 10. Order early. Will shfo ih'fn wanted. H. W. Fairall. Iowa city.^ ?owa _^^ 1-'* PIGEONS. I OFFER GUARANTEED MATED HOMERS n any quantity, at $1.00 a pair, and chaN lenge squab companies or dealers to nrndn^. better stock at twice thls'^'price' 'fi^Imiful White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my Drlces on Rupts. Carneaux and Maltese Heiia InH save dollars. Charles IC Gllbe?? itS!' K^^t Montgomery Ave.. Philadelphia. Pa 8-^^12 WANTED— 5.000 COMMON OR HOMER Pigeons. Pay at least 25c pair. inKliTst P'l?«« paid for Guinea Fowls, L?ve R^hb?tl and Guinea Pigs. S Gilbert 1190 ^ ? .^ St., Phlladelphll Pa.* ^"^^^'' ^^28 Palmer MISCEULA.NEOUS. • • # # A FINE 160-ACRE FARM IN THE WHEAT belt of Kansas, 19 miles from Abilene, county seat Dickinson county. Four miles from R. R. Now being used for pasture, good wire fence, good water the vear round Will sell below the market on reasonable terms. Non-resident widow owns it and has no use for It. Some improvements. Address K F care Poultry Fancier, 357 Dearborn St.. Chicago. Ill .00. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS Winners of l.st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th pullets, 2ud pen in a strong class at the big Baraboo Valley Show, January 1910, Asrook*>r^l last «^i.>.,.„ i,^ .. »x ^ . Pcn headed by 1st cock at above .show. T^hf f^lJi f .^^"^'^r" *statl,a Crosse and 1st at the Wi.scon.sin State A.ssociation Show The females in ray yards are full of quality, bred from the best blood lines in Amer ca I wm suppTv my customers with eggs from these without reserve at $3 per 15. |5 per 30 They will produce winners JAS. McGUAN, -WANTED-' -- PIGEON DUNG. WRITE Pfister & Vogel Leather Co.. Milwaukee. Wis., for prices, etc. 1.3 POULTRY SUPPLIES. POULTRY FEED—PRICE PER 100 LBS. Beef scraps $2.75. meat and bone $2 25 fr«""'^.H^^''r ^2.25 hen scratching grains ?1.8o. chick scratching grains $2. poultry mash $1.80. pigeon grain $2.25 alfalfa clover meal $1.50, crushed oyster shells 65c, crushed clam shells 60c. mica crystal ir^A ''•rn?^^'"^ ^""^^ ^^<^' medicated charcoal $1.50. The meat and bone, shells, grit and charcoal In both hen and chick size. rl""^ t"^^,"" *''^^! °^^^''- J- G- Hermann & Co., Indianapolis, Ind. ^.g PRINTING. BARABOO, WIS. have again made a record breaks ing Winning at the Baraboo Raven Rock Poultry Farm Valley Show January 1910. We won on BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKs' 1st cock 3d and 4th hens, 1st and 4ih cockerels, 1st pen, best display and B P R Club Cup on best cock, cockerel, hen and pullet-54 entries in the class. On :>. ^. Black Orpington* we won 1st, 2nd cocks, 1st, 2d, 3d and 4th hens 1st cockerel, 1st peti, English Class Cup and $10.00 Gold Sweepstake for best'dis- play, open to all classes. In Columbian Wyandottes we entered only seven birds winning 3 firsts and 5 other prizes, also cash special for best pen of Wyan- dottes all varieties competing. x- j i^olr^oTn var^d^'s' ^Th^ev''wai?!.?h ' winnings in former years andour winners were produced in our own yards. They, with other.s of equal merit compose our breeding oens for this sea- son from which we w 11 .supply our egg trade without re.serve. We havrusertran^nests for l^^nv ""r"^ '"^^f*" nothing for breeders, but those that make good records aMaylng ChoicI stock always for sale. Eggs f3 per 1^ l^per 30 from one or all pens. Satisfactio^i g^ra^iteed GEO W. HACKETT. Prop. BOX 111. NORTH FREEDOM. WIS. PRINTING— POULTRY, GENERAL, NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards tags, 100 either. 40c; 250, 75c; 500, $1.2-^' postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamo Model Printing Co.. Manr>hf^<3tpr Ta loTfi BROWN _LEGHORNS THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WINS. "CATALOGUE FREE GEO. H. BURGOTT, UwTONs. Erie Co., EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. "MAJESTIC I." 5th Cockerel. Chicajjo Dec '08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" A N D ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack^ Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111., 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. ^ Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. imam iUrc wuud READ WHAT THE BRIGGS SYSTEM WILL 00 FOR YOU EDGAR BRIGGS Poultry Expert SUCCESS WITH POULTRY ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEED BY THE USE OF BRIGGS SYSTEM AND SECRETS Feed for crowinc cMck. .nd making cm .t 1 5o. per l...l.el .ipl.in.d b, th. Bri.g. Sr.t.n.. No m^hiu-ry uo cookln, 95% OF ALL CHICKS HATCHED CAN BE RAISED • • 2000 Inypra and 3000 chicks can be cared for without help by one person and still have tiiiio for <>tli«r work. $J5 (M) 8«TPd on every hundred chicks raised to maturity by this wonderful Kriggs system. EndorM'd by hundredd of IondtT<f>fi«*fn1 poultryinen—llundredff of unuualiued teatiinuniuls in oar poRctenMiuii. "PROFITS IN POULTRY KEEPING SOLVED" This great book by Ldgur lirifrf^s tella how to increaae your preflcut profits or start a profitable and ensy occupa- tion Failures unknown when the I{rl|rir(i Syntcm is used. It meets every condition and covtrs every part of the busi- ness. Keeps hens in the pink of condition and produces more eR«8 than any other system; molts hens early, and fowls are rarely aick when this wonderful system is followed THE SECRET OF TURKEY RAISING IS ALSO BARED Thin book ham never been »ol4 for lean tben 95.00 i»er copy, (iiid thousands covering; several fditions lite being followed by an equal numbei of successful poultry raisers. WB flAVE iDRCHASET) THE SOLE RIGHTS OP PUBLICATION FROM TITE VVUTrrOH. MR. BRI0G8. and have just reduced the price from f&.OO to (JiLSfr per copy, including one yenr s subscription to •i'orLTHT 8iioci..ss," regular price 60 cents, so under the great offer you get the Briggs System book for only T.'i cents. V e hnve alsojust tnk. n off the press "BrSfffffi 8plyiny: breeders with foundation stock. Prices from $- lo ?10 for pullets and cockerel.s. according to merit. Eggs V-In 'T.'"''l^'' ?r J^'-^'- l^J ^-> P^'f 30. Beaver Dam I'uultry Farm, Montgoni.ry, X. Y. !.*-:{ R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. ANCIER Ml hi MOLL AT ONCE. FEW VEliY FINE S; ii.^^ cockerels from my noted "Oul- cout Minorca. Booking egg orders. Blacks and whites. Pullet record. -7 eggs In Jan., i;m)1». Six ribbons on 7 i-ntries litOy <'^^"tr F. Sampson. Franklin. N. V. 1-3 SINGLE COMB BLACK MINOliCAS. Ex- clusive winners of 5 firsts at Shelby vi lie, Lebanon and Sheridan poultry shows. Scores. 1*3 to 941/2. by Judg-s J'-jCracken. Kummer and Greer. Egg.s, $l..,o and $i! per lu. I'ertility guaranteed. H A. Brat- Im. Brazil. Ind. 1.3 L'-iPJ'^J^^ r'^^^ HIGHEST QUALITY m Ji. L. ^^hlte Leghorns, both in stock and my prices are rea.sonable. Some from my Chi- promptly. Mv winners at Chicago in best in the west. Mrs. The Maples, May wood," 2-4 cgg.s and choice tiios for sale. Eggs •ago lirst prize pen shipped birds are first prize (•ompetition with the \V. Jones William.s 111. ii^^^ ^?-^^^^ JiLACK AND KUSE COMB NVhite Minorcas. First pri; - winners at New \ork, Chicago, St. Louis and all large shows. Breeding stock and eggs for hatch- ing guaranteed. Large stock. Great layers. Catalog mailed free. G. A. Clark, Sev- moui- Ind. j'_2 L(JSL COMB WHITE LEGHORNS. THE vurds record for best layers. Have bred •n^-n'-'"^ i^^" ^?»nt'teen years. Get the best— for Jilf w'"' "•". ^^^•'^ ^^' '''-'• 15 i stock for sale. ^\ rite for catalog. Rocky Vallev oultry Co., No. 06 "The Oaks." Deerfield^ POLISH. IN\IN(IBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS won four lusts, Athens, liHu. Cock scoring ^oV4. pu ets 1)4. pen ISO-'s. Eggs. $2 to S3. C.iipcnter, Ohio. ^.j,.^2 WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH, LINE bred for 25 years. Winners at World's Fair New York and Boston. Remember that See- ly Is the veteran Polish breeder of America. Stock for sale; eggs in season. Jhas. L. Seely Pres. Am. Polish Club, Afton, N. Y. 5-9-12 S. C. BK(.)WN LEGHORNS BRED Full shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chiek.s .*1U per 1-12 R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. U. C li. POLISH. A Fl;:w CHOICE cockerels lor sale. Bred from winners at Herkimer, Utica. Rochester and Buffalo. Birds are sure to please. Eggs after Feb aV'" tP ^" ^ '^V^ ^^ ^"^^ ^^y prices. Warren W. Dickens. Box ys, Middlev lie. N Y !-•{ H. C. BliOWN LEGHORN (242-EGG strain;, female line, eggs and stock for .sale reasonable, according to quality. I won the highest hoiiois on all that I entered at a.st Schenectady show. Correspondence hcited. Wm. Gaffey. South Worcester, the so- N. 2-4 BUrr LEQHORNS. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS— SOME FINE cockerels for sale. They are beauties at $2 U and 5 each, sired by a son of first cock! Madison Square Garden, 1908. Eggs $2 per lo. F. D. Kemp, Sparta, Wis. ' 12-4 K(^SE COMI! BUFF LEGHORNS. uUR birds are good layers, large and healthy with good combs and good buff color. Just the kind you want. Eggs. $1 for 15, $5 for 100. No stock for sale. Sunnyside Poultry Farm. r. C. fJIlasgo. Loudonville. O. I-3 .\lXLTy-Fi\K FIRST PRIZES, FUiiTl-- our sec.nds, twenty-two thirds, and several ourths and fifths were won by us on I'olish l<»\vl during the i)ast show seas..n at Chi- cago, St. Louis, Memphis, Minneapolis and ulher great shows of the country. No hrccder of Polish fowls has ever made any- where near such a record of winnings in two months We bne.l White Crested Black I ohsh and Silver, White and Golden Beard- ed 1 olish and in each variety our first pen IS headed by a male bird that has won a first prize at either Chicago or New York our Whit,- Crested Black Polish first pen contains mor.- first i>rize winners from the greatest shows of the country than tan be h.und anywhere els«.. Eggs from our first pen are :$,,, and higher qualitv cannot be Ound. other pens, some of them headed I'y a Chicago or St. Louis first inize winner -.nly .n'.r.o. Write f..r the finest catalogue on Polish lowl ever publishcl. Roval Polish I '"u I try Vaiils. .^tMii.Mi A. .Ashland". Wis. 3-1 BANTAMS. SIXGLK COMB BIFF 1J:g IK )RX.S. Er.i'.a Irom piemium birds, line bred, as line as ever wore feathe.-.s. if:i per lo. Eggs from choice selected hiids uii the farm. KejiMer, .\H(lersoii, |nd loo. S. M. RARE BARGAINS. GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright. Buff and Black Cochin. Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantam.s. High- est honors New York. 800 birds. I'roner & Co.. Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 GCJLDE;n SEABRIGHT BANTAMS FOR sale. Birds scoring 93 to 95%. Won at Newton, 111.. In lively competition, first cock first and second cockerel, first, .second and I per i /!'^ pullet. Eggs after March 1, $3 per • 1»» setting. Dale Arnold. Newton 11 1-1 HOIDAN I'Zr.iiS FROM AlcAVOV'S AND L>r. Taylor's strain. Have raL^fd tliem 3 years. Have 50 pullets and hens, from which will ship eggs for hatching at $1.50 for 15. or $7 per 100. J. D. Payne, Water- loo. Ind. 1.3 11' IS A iM-:co(;.\izi:i) fact jmlvt ••<,). \. li." lloiidaiis are "the best." If you .s'tart with "the best" you will save time, money and annoyance. If you want a fiock of prizi' winners and lecord layers, demand "Q & li." lloudans. Write for our beautiful de- scriptive catalog; it is free. lOggs, $2.50. $5 and $10 per 15; ten chicks guaranteed' to hatch. guimhy iSj nr(.wn. 109-U High St Ipswich. Mass. .,_•' LAliGE ('RKSTi:i>. HFAVY LAYING HOU- nans. Eggs fmm four grand pens. Ten .vears a breeder. Guarantee good hatch My first year with Orpingtons, Whites and filacks. Ifaitie P. I.'ranks. Worth, 111. -9-12 LAKENVELDERS. i-AKi':x\ELi)i:i:\s. found at last what this pap«'r is d.'dicatcd to: "The most beautiful in fowl.s." Exhibition stock J'.gys in season. Anson van \ sli.'ili. Mich. oorhees, Mar- 2-4 DORKINGS SILVER GR.VV DuliKlXGS. B l-]ST TVP.LE lows. Splendid layers year around; New wirk and Boston winners. Finest yards in America. See Campine advertisement, herry (.rove Farm. M. R. Jacobus. Prop., KulKetield, N. J. or SILVER CAMPINES. SIIALR CAMPINFS. ORMINAL IXTRO- iucer improved strain Belgiums. Great egg umes7'Tl '^"■^^'••^' ^vi^te egg.s. First priz.s c le -v c,' ' ."'^''•' '" ^'''^•^' Boston, 1910 <'>'M.> C.rove Farm, M. R. Jacobu.s, Prop., la, N. .1. 2-G Ridgelieh DOMINIQUIJS. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIOUFS won at New York 1908 every first pri^e^f fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and seconds Write for circulars and prices, w H Dav enport. Coleraine. Mass. 5^ n PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PHR cent better than chicken raising A nah^ of PheJsant sfnn /^r'^»: ^^^^ ^^« Reliable I neasant Standard, the recognized authorltv ?his^^ieh't"i breeding, and ^learn aU affl f?om A ' v"^M^' ^l ^^"^^ ^ ^oPy by mai YoiS • Meersch, Poughkeepsie. New i° , 9-Og-tf DaTi^'^^rn- ^^^^GNECK PHEASANTS. $5 A S?r" w'".^ Ringneck Pheasants. $7.50 a pair. Write Jennie Milner. Bloomington. - — 1 __^ »-6 TURKEYS. BLACK MINORCAS. v\' < > \ T !•: .\ S. <'. BLACK MINORCAS , firsts at the two leading shows in .MichigiiiV lUlO. (Five at state .-how. Detroit.^ Large size, beaulilul color, typical shape, cular free. w. B. Osborii, 430 Willia .lacksnn, .Mich. Cir- ms St., 3-3 IIA\f. .SHOWN BIFF CCX'HIN B.VXTV.MS since^ 190 4 at all the leading shows in east- ern New Lngland. During that time 1 have won l.M firsts, lo:! .scm.imI.s. sG thirds, 110 specials. 10 .silv(M- cup.s, and a number of eliampiuMship.s. Eggs fmni 2 p.. 11s that JNiuNZlO "iK 9 1>.4 up with blood from World's Fa r pel' . "^'1"!,^ AV'^;^ 'r^\ "-»«• I-^^tJ $2\?,'$J ^ •* ~ o FOR SALE MAMMOTH BKoXZI.: TUR- Kc>b. A fine strain of good layers larue .one and frame, and nicely iiariLd- b ed Irom prize winning stock from Madison Square Garden. Order early. Prices e, tunable considering quilit/ Mrs. Miiy' S.hoonmaker. R. ]. Meshoppen, i>a. 1-4 I HREEIJ FOR gi ALITV AND SIZE, S. C. Hla liici) GAME B\N- tams On ten entries, seven scored :i.-,*i., two 9(.. ..ne 9tJlij. Write for World's Egg ( hall.ng... Eggs $2 per 15. J. f. Kal Sons. Warren, ( ). 1-4 PIGEONS. HOUDANS. IIOL'DA.N'S- n.^sted and MY i{iH>:i':i)i-:i;s aim-: ti;ap l"'<'t*»r«-i lacf c*.^^ ^^" headed by 1st cock at above show. AS cockerel last seasuu iic won ist at La Crosse and 1st at the Wisconsin State Association Show The females in my yards are full of quality, bred from the best blood lines in America I w°?l suppTv my customers with eggs from these without reserve at $3 per 15. |5 per 30. They will produce winders JAS. McGUAN, "WANTED" — PIGEON Pfister & Vogel Leather W^is., for prices, etc. DUNG. WRITE Co., Milwaukee. 1-3 POULTEY SUPPLIES. BARABOO, WIS. POULTRY FEED— PRICE PER 100 LBS. Beef scraps $2.75_. meat and bone $2.25, .S2.2o. hen scratching grains scratching grains $2, poultry ground bone $1.S5. chick mash $1.80. clover meal 65c, crushed g-rit 65c, pearl grit $1.50. The meat $2.25, alfalfa and charcoal in both Give us a trial order Co., Indianapolis, In.l pigeon grain $1.50, crushed oyster shells clam shells 60c, mica crystal 60c, medicated charcoal and bone, shells, grit hen and chick size. J. G. Hermann & 11-6 PRINTING. have again made a record break- ing Winning at the Baraboo Valley Show, January 1910. We won on BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS 1st cock, 3d and 4th hens, 1st and 4ih cockerels, 1st pen, best display and B PR Club Cup on best cock, cockerel, hen and pullet-54 entries in the class. On b. C. Black Orpingtons we won 1st, 2nd cocks, 1st, 2d, 3d and 4th hens 1st cockerel, 1st pen, English Class Cup and $10.00 Gold Sweepstake for b-st'dis- play, open to all classes. In Columbian Wyandottes we entered only seven birds winning 3 firsts and 5 other prizes, also cash special for best pen of Wyan- dottes all varieties competing. f j ™ur*oTn vL^ds' ^Th^ev'^wUi^^.^H'' ^i"«i°gs /" fof^er years andour winners were produced in our own yard.s. They, with others of equal merit compose our breeding pens for this sea- son from which we will supply our egg trade without re.serve. We hav^us^d traS^nests for years and retain nothing for breeders, but those that make good records ariayi'ng Choi?e stock always for sale. Eggs f3 per 15 $5 per .30 from one or all pens. SatisfactioTi g^aranteS GEO. W. HACKETT, Prop.. BOX 111. NORTH FREEDOM. WIS. PRIjSTING— POULTRY, GENERAL. NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags. 100 either, 40c; 250. 75c; 500. |1.2S postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp Model Printing Co., MnnohPQtPr Ta 10 9 BROWN lEGHORNS, THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WINS. GEO. H. BURGOTT. 'CATALOGUE FREE LAWTONS, ERIE CO., EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. N. Y. "MAJESTIC I." ."ith Cockerel. Chicago Dec '08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack> Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111., 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910, 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings! $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. EDGAR BRIGGS Poultry Expert READ WHAT THE BRIGGS SYSTtM WILL OU fOR YOU SUCCESS Willi POULTRY ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEED BY THE USE OF BRIGGS SYSItM AND SECRETS Feea for crovlnc chicks und maklnc <»• .t I5c. per buihel e.pWned b, the Bri,,. Syitem. No machinery no cookln, 957c, OF ALL CHICKS HATCHED CAN BE RAISED 2000 Inyrra and .?Onn chicks rnn be rnred for witbout help by one person and still linvt- tiiiir lor otln r work. $J5 00 snred on tvery liumlred chuks ruiacdi to maturity by tliis wonderful Uri^ns systt-m. Eiulornod l»y hundreds of 1c>ndln<; fnirpennfiil poultry men Iliindredtt of unuualiUeU ieatiinuiiiuls lu oar poascBBioii. "PROFITS m POULTRY KEEPING SOLVED" This prpat book by ];00 per copy. nu>\ thoiisnnds covering severiil editions are being followed bj un equul uuinbei ol Buccessful poultry raisers. Wfi flAVE iTiRCnARFT) rTIT. SOLE RiGnTS OP PUBLICATION FKOM THE AUTHOTl. MR. BRTOOS. and bnve jnet rodiiftMi tin- price from 115.00 to i)il.Si5 per copy, including one yeiir s subscription to • roiLTRT 8ien.s.s. " reRular price 50 cents, so umier the ^reat offer you pet the Bri^'gs SvKteni book for only 7r, cents. V e hava Bl.soin.>it tiikeii off the pre^.s "Jlriirirn ScereU In Poultry C'liUurc," contnininjf mo-st vuhmble end never bel.ire pub- lished secrets that have produced womlerful and easily ob- tainable results. These secrets are alone worth the price of the book, but under our great offer you get thenj FKEB. SF=»EOI i«*^ i- OF"F~EFR Willie the present edition uf the Itriffss System and .Secret UooUa luats. IF \ou \s ILL i;kmit rs $i 2r,. tve will send IMMKDIATELY A COl'Y OV lilClGGS VVt>Nl)El;FrL SYSTE.M Look. Viz.: I'lCOFITS IN I'OULTKY CCL 1 UKE SOLVED. aiNO a set of BKHJCS 'SECKETS IN I'OULTKY CULTURE' and include also FOULTUY SUCCESS one year. Even if you already have a copy of 'Pridits in I'oultry Keeonig S(dved." you are losing money every dnv by not havnig the supplemental publication •♦Secreta In Poultry Culture." I'OULTEY SUCCESS is admittedly the world's leading and best I'OULTKY JOURNAL. 'M years old 80 to lti4 paxes, beautifully ilhistrated and printed Most com* petent and experienced writers in the country. 60 cunts • year It is the joih Centurji foultry Mugaiiue. Sauiplea and Circulars tree. Addre8# " " i"- Pfohts in " 8c.*|ved HOST£RMAN PUBLISHING CO., Briggs Desk 25 SPRINGFIELD, OHiO INTENTIONAL 2ND EXPOSURE MORE EVIDENCE THAT SIBLEY'S :-.™i:^3 R it. At the Big F T% Q Indiana State Fair this season, our Rose Comb Reds won the most coveted prize, Ist pen. Also Ej iJ^ |3 ^»* ^^^ 3rd cocks, 2nd cockerel and many of the other winners were decended from our flock. They have an unbroken chain of victories to their credit for many years at leading shows. At Detroit January 1909 they won 23 prizes including 12 firsts and 11 others. At Chicago, December 1908, 17 prizes including 10 firsts. At Indianapolis, September 1908, 11 prizes including 5 firsts. Our winnings at Detroit, January, 1909, in one of the strongest classes of Reds ever gotten together were: first, second, third and fourth on cocks, first, second, third and fourth on hens; first, second, third and fourth on cockerels; first and fifth on pullets; first and second on pens. The four club specials for color and shape. The silver loving cup (valued at $25.00) offered by the Mayor of Detroit for the best display of either Rose or Single Comb Rhode Island Reds. The silver loving cup (valued at fiO.OO) offered by the Hotel Normandie for the best display of rose comb Rhode Island Reds and other valuable specials. MIN-NE-HA-HA Ist prize winner, Chicago, Dec. 16-19, 1908. Detroit, Jan. 9-14, 1909. THE SIBLEY REDS HAVE ALWAYS WON EAST AND WEST 2000 BIRDS RAISED DURING THE PAST SEASON FROM WINNERS Some of the cream of this year's production is still in our yards and if you are looking for a choice bird or two we can more than please you at right prices. We will have ten grand pens mated for the egg trade. Book your orders early. Prices |3.00, $5.00, $10.00, $15.00, $20.00 and $25 00 per setting. Send for catalogue describing our matings and telling all about the Sibley Reds. Irving A. and Frank Churchill Sibley, South Bend, Ind. 4 $ THE FAMOUS HEM, "PEGGY." VALUE $10,000. First prize winner at Jamestown Exposition, Madison Square Garden, New York, and every- where else she has been shown. The reason we value the above hen at Ten Thousand Dollars Is because we refused •2,500 for her after we sold five of her chicks for 17,500; and we will Kive $10,000 for a •♦ Crystal ♦» White Orpinfirton Hon that will equal her in every way. KELLER87RA8S FARM, KANSAS CITY, MO. KELLERSTRASS** White Orpingtons ARE THE BIGGEST PAYERS Because they have proven to be THE BIGGEST WINTER LAYERS straYS "CRYSTAL •• White Orpingtons Are the GRANDEST UTILITY birds on record today and as to their FANCY QUALITY they won first at Madison Square Ga^ New York 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908; also at Crystal Palace, London v1?Sto 1a£!?1^?/^ ^^*^ Boston. If you need some birds to IMPROVE YOUR STOCK or for tlie SHOW ROOM write us. We have then ^"^ \^^^J^.^ ^^^^ ^^NS. as our past record shows. STOCK TOPQ ^-/ovci^A'^^^'Lri'^^^V. I^emember, we are the ORIGINA- JP^^^l ^^^^"^M.- White Orpingtons, and breed only the«Iin» kind. We devote our who'e time to this one breed. SEND KOR OUR CATAI^OGUE Ufe Members American White Orpinsrton Club and the American PoultryA HELLERSTRASS FARM KRNEST KEI.I,ERSTRASS. Proprietor Originators of Crystal White Orpingtons R. r. D. No. 1 KANSAS CITY. MO, \wMmivimi/' mrmnimmmu tKtmftmmmmtimtstmmwm « u REGAL BLUE HARRED ROCKS I" eggs I am giving quality that few can equal and none surpass Try a set- • ., ., . ting ai|4 00, compare them with those costing vou $5 (X) up to $16.00 per setting, and be convinced A^L. KMERSON. ... INKSTEIR. MICHICAN BUFF CKvS Winners ai D arhorn, Mich., Dc-cember. 1909. 1st and 4 li 3rd puUets i,. a s.ron, class of birds Have 4 pens head^'bv ™cl^eJ;>?:corh;g ^^l ^- ■»•_>« ATTHEWS - - WA.YNE. MICHIGAN Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize wmners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. i Save Time, Effort & Moeey Buy S. C. White l^eghorn Day Old Chicks from me and you get a good strong health v chick in each .specimen. I guarantee this ai.d also .safe delivery and the price is only 12 cents each. Cheaper than you can afford to hatch them. ^ ^ j^y^E, R. F. D. No. 1 Rocky River, Ohio Big Brown Beauties Kggs from pen .scoring 18(5}^ by Shellaberger. Only limited number ot orders taken. $2.00 and $3 00 per 15. Pullet or cockerel mating. BROWN LEGHORN POULTRY FARM J. H. RYAN, Prop., Kenosha, Wisconsin "HA WHITE ROCKS ■H.^;^ S tJ.-.imm-f^XfXHiSf'^- ta^»wwtt«<^^£mn>suuattu<60H **B>UNB9CTMgM3e5ti»W1iWW(Wi Established a BIG RECORD by winning BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY, 1907 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 me o7hatreTfr'^!n' Frrl\'° ^^Tu^ '^^' *" ''^f '?" '° "''""'"« >'^^'' ^"^^ ^^^^^ ^irds purchased from me or hatched from EGCIS I sold have won at the largest shows in the country. I could mention show "henScTa^eT S^'"^ '■^'''T^k":^''".^^^^ PRIZES but I honestly bdieve this honor belongS to the purchaser. So, when you buy birds from me you need not be afraid that I will pmblish your winnings as mine For the season of 1910 I have mated 15 grand pens. Write for mating list whicli descHbes mv Er,^TK""/'='"''1 °f "LEADER" my ist1:HICAGO COCKEREL a",d other famot"^^^^^^^^^ chmcelot of breeding cockerels left at $3 to $10 each. H. W. Halbach, Box 7, Waterford; WiJ A C AN SWEEP BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to ,0 1909 Winning ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, i.st, 2d and 3d pullet ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a class of 87 birds one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and 3rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to q. by Tucker. ^'* ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including .some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choice.st matings. They will put you in the lead. DONT DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulonse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS, S. D. LAPHAM, p^p., Bo, P, Dearborn, Mich. • • • 1 IP /I • Vol. XIV CHICAGO. ILL, APRIL. 1910 No. 4 Th e Some of the Most Beautiful, Useful and Profitable Specimens of the Feathered World Are Found in the Bantam Families, the Midgets of Poultrydom By M. K. MILLER ( ) more intcrcsiing work can be found in tlie poultry yard either for pleasure or profit than the breeding of bantams. We arc oiicn asked the question, why do you breed bantams? W'c always answer, because we arc interested in them. Many people imagine bantams are only a small chicken and of no value except as pets for children. The child part of it is true; where is the child that does not love the small things in Nature? All house- keepers are more or less interested in chickens, but when someone speaks of bantams they do not con- sider them, either for eggs or meat. While the fact remains many families living in towns could, if thev desired, keep a few bantams and be supplied with fresh cgg.s at a very small cost. P.antams can be kept protUably in a very small place. They are very small eaters and in numl)er will lay more eggs than the aver- age large hen will. Of course, the eggs are not as large, but three bantam eggs will more than equal two of the average hen's eggs. They are very nutri- tious, the yolk being large in proportion to tbe Qi:^^^:;. We sometimes wonder where the material comes from that creates them, being such small eaters and at the same time such veritable little Qlacks, lirovvns, etc., none very poi)ular in Rose Combs. The Hamburgs are another good kind, great layers, of rather small eggs, the Golden and Silver ])enciled being the less popular ones. The Anconas are another good kind, closely resembling the Peghorns in utilitv points. Then there are the Alinorcas, cspeciallv the Rose Combs: but if one finds the flying abilities of any of the above to be too much for tiiem, why not try some of the Polish? These are fairly good layers, and a small active bird, but their crests preVent them from seeing to fly very much. Or in the American breeds we have, first of all, the Domi- ni(|ue, a grand old bird, when properly bred. Then there are the Silver and (lolden Wyandottes, the Silver Penciled, a very showy bird, "the I'.lacks, all good general ])ur])()se birds, closely resembling their more po])ular brothers of the Wyandotte family, both in table and Q^rir qualities and general dispo- sition. Tn Plymouth Rocks we have the Silver Penciled, the other Rocks giving promise of being loo popular for our consideration here. Then we have the Puckeves, a good breed, not generally fully appreciated, through the tendencv of the breeders of the more popular "Reds" to treat them as a joke. For one wishing nice quiet birds, the Asiatics will answer. There are the Dark P,rah- mas, one of our oldest breeds, also all varieties of Cochins. These may be kept in quite small runs, but re(|uire special judgment in feeding to see that' they get enough to eat to enable them to lav, and at the same time not get too fat. Thev also should have dififerently arranged houses from the smaller breeds, as they are better oflF without any roosts, and should be bedded down the same as a horse. Any of the abo\e breeds will give a fancier a nice looking flcx^k that will be an ornament to his place, will lay him plenty of eggs, give him an occasi()naI Sunday dinner," and he' can show them, and win with them, and sell his surplus to gocxi advantage, first among his neighbors being" at- tracted by something out of the (irdinarv, aiuMater Page 84 POULTRY FANCIER April, '10 throiio-h his winninos and advertising-. ]f one has only small runs, not covered with grass, I should advise him to keep clear of any breed having- many white feathers, as these present a dilapidated ap- pearance from sIiowin<:^ soil on their white plu- mag-e. The buff colors are the best for small runs, lollowed by the blacks, and black and red. Amityville, Pa. Coll uiiiLiaii Wyandotte BreedersTroubles One of Them Fears the Breed Will Be Ruined. Says the Brahma Standard Should Not Be Aped. Why Not Work in Harmony with Nature? By C. H. BATCHELDER T is in interest of the Columbian Wy- andottes, that I write these lines. It may well be asked "What of their fu- ture? What effect will the 1910- 15 Standard have? Will they be bet- ter or worse for the changes?" If I could have my own way I should breed for clean white backs, breast, body and fluff, with only a tinge of blue m the undercolor of female, and nothing darker than light to medium slate in the undercolor Ox male. I should want a suspicion of blue in the surface white which carries with it better black sections and eliminates to a considerable de.o-ree the tendency to creaminess in females and brassiness in males. I should strive for intense black in neck and tail, with nice lacing, and let the wings take care of themselves. I am no crank on wing color although I am compelled to satisfy my patVons in this respect by furnishing- what they call for I am inclined to think this craze for black prim- aries, which the new Standard will call for wtll be the undoingr of a beautiful variety tnat was last approaching- the present Standard. If bred for the points I have named above the primaries of females would run "black to predominate," but to call for a solid black primary, except the edging of white is asking- too much. It is inviting' ruin. Already prominent breeders (and we small ivy have to tollovv their example) are sending out breeding males so dark that it is difficult to determine at a criance to what breed or variety they belong. Some of the brecdin.g females are so dark in slate undercolor that black would be a better description. These birds tnrow a large percentage of very dark chicks and when grown two-thirds of them go to the cull-pen. 1 cppcr and black splashes .galore appear in the backs of females. The males have slate fluff, solid prim- aries without edging, splashed feathers back of thigiis, sides of breast and under throat. A few g:ood specimens result, and there is black enouHi in the female wing to satisfv the most enthusi- astic b ack-wing- crank. Time comes when the cockere s must go to market, and we may also in- clude the old hens. Feathers good for nothing; inky pin-feathers; turkey colored meat; inferior quality; inferior price- That's about it. All this and a lot more just to breed for a section that's out of sight— a section that is never seen except by force or when the bird stretches itself. No wonder certain breeders wanted to insert and did insert in color description of female these words, ''Occasional black in web of feathers shall not be a serious de- fect!" Why? r>ecause wing-cranks cannot breed solid black female primaries and keep the backs clean, and they want to make the breeding of their pet wings easily possible, even to the detriment of color sections in sieht. Conservative Columbian men have been breeding- for years to eliminate striping in saddles and sad- dle-hangers and now we must have some of it or take a back seat. For my part I would have a g-ood heavily striped saddle and hangers. It would make a better balanced bird. But w^hv didn't they let us know about this ten years ago? It would have helped us immensely over the brassiness and creaminess barrier that has loomed up ahead these many years. A moderate amount of striping- adds l)eauty and finish to the male's back, and'^good lieavy stripino- would he still better. What I am reeders and buyers alike have lost their heads in the mad rush for the spectacular. There is i senseless craze for high-scores, big noise and emptiness. It is not that any one should let down in the passion for excellence. Let all strive for the best, the very best. But I am a firm believer in the idea that nature yields her best onlv to those who most closely and religiouslv observe nature's laws POULTRY FANCIER' April, '10 AJatings should be made with consideration of these laws and discovered facts. Score cards and show records are very poor guides to mating. The breeder should know and must know the individual qualities of his fowls that not merely warrant but endorse his matinfjs. Moreover, high scores need generally to be taken with a grain of suspicion. It is not for me, nor in me, to reveal some mysteries of the score card. Just now I merely point a moral. Here is a pullet, scored 95 in the early show, given a pound in weight. To-day she is not an ounce heavier nor a bit larger than she was three months ago. There may now be other faults developed, also. Now it is manifestly a dishonorable and perilous thing for the breeder to ignore these facts. Such a fowl scores but 93 and has a two point cut for weight — a very serious cut. Here is another, scored 93 at the same show. She was given weight also, but to-day she is a well-developed and rugged specimen, big boned and strong, with an eye that sparkles with vitality. Surely there is enough contrast be- tween these two to save any one from confusing scoring qualities with breeding qualities. Again, the average of the flock and not the high- scorer is what the breeder realy has to sell. To raise this average year by year is the breeder's problem. To do it is rather more success than many gain. It is worth all one's effort and striv- ing to attain. I have tried to emphasize the truth that other merit fails in the absence of strong vitality. It is not too late to re-canvass every breed- ing pen and cut out every unworthy specimen. Those birds that have been on exhibition should be most thoroughly considered. A small pen of choice fowls is far more worthy than a large pen made u]) of exceptionally fine birds of weak vitality and others of indifferent quality. Let the money ques- tion drop out of mind and a little. Let the ''garrish glitter" of show-record and score card go and actually be a breeder for this season at least. I do not say that vigor is everything. I merely point out this fact — the individual fowl, however meri- torious, otherwise has every good quality vacated by the absence of vigor, and a vigorous gowl if rightly mated may be depended on to reproduce himself and more, if there is right breedino- behind nn. B reeamg ow Bird A Brown Leghorn Breeder Relates Some of His Experiences and Believes that He Is Undoubt- edly Right in His Views. By W. E. LUND ILL breeding for exhibition spoil Sin- gle Comb IJrown Leghorns for ^gg production? That is a question that has for some time been worrying breeders of the "little brown hen.'' Let me say I have found it not to be the case. What's that 1 hear? Prove vour case. Well, I'm not a writer, only a breeder' of Single Comb Brown Leghorns, but I'll do my best. ]'m sure my literary friends will excuse all my gram- matical errors in doing so. Two years ago I mated a cock to a brown hen that had a trap nest record of 145 eggs in one year. Of course this is not an exceptional record but she had the color, the carriage, length and breadth of back and symmetry that T wanted and I bred her* with others to this cock bird. From this mating I got six exhibition birds and thev have made an average egg record of 163 eggs in 365 davs. T cannot tell you how much these pullets scored as they were all entered in comparison shows, but for color and shape as well as Qgg production they certainly improved my flock. In breeding for exhibition, you would not choose a bird for your breeding pen that would be short backed, narrow at the rear of back, short legged and squatty. Now, look at your largest egg pro- ducers that you would choose in breeding for egg production. Has your largest e:gg producers short backs, pinched tails, squattv legs or any of the defects T have mentioned? Well, T guess not. Does your Standard call for short leiis, short backs, nar- row at the rear and i^inchcd tails for exhibition? T can assure you it does not. The chief characteris- s and Layers tics of tlie egg producing fowl, the exhibition fowl and the Standard are synonymous. It has always been my fortune to have my best egg producers prove to be my best exhibition birds. ' As to color It would do you no good to exhibit a bird that is fine in color and poor in shape, symmetry and car- nage. No sane judge in the country would place a prize on a demented looking, poor'shaped, unde- veloped bird that had fine color as its one redeemin.- leature. Competition is too keen these days tS allt)w us to consider placing such a bird in competi- tion. ' Did I hear some one say they had a hen whose egg production is fine (which also means fine in shape and carriage) but whose color, head and comb IS poor? Although I am a sticker for a fine comb, head and color, I would rather breed from such a bird than to breed from a bird with poor shape, carnage, short back, legs and narrow at the base. I would mate the above described hen to a cock bird extra fine in the color points that were weak on the female, and be sure that his head and comb are extra strong. T can assure you that vour fowls so mated will produce more exhibition sneci- mens than ,f mated with a fowl that is fine in color comb and head and weak body shape, carriage and symmetry mated to any cock bird vou care to tT-l- ^A •""'■■''^ y°" ^^ fi"^ a" occasional hen that IS ,q:ood in tfr^ production that has a pood car- nage and short legs but never a bird with a short back and narrow at the rear. These hens will al- ways be in the minority. You will always be able to find p enty of ...^ producing hens among yZ flock that have good heads, combs and fair color If you haven t many of these birds it is best to do away with vour w'holc flock at once and buy a-ain as (he birds yon ha^■e will never pay for the feed thev eat. T^ook over any farm that is specializing in eee production and count the birds that are nearest to the Standard in shape, size. length and breath of # • # € # t V • ■^m^T-'^.. • Y^ • TJ.TjVj; ^.j^^^'y^. f^POUI/I'RY FANC! Page 87 back. You can count them without trouble. In color they may not be up to the Standard but per- mit me to assure you that they do not consider this Item first in breeding for egg production. This lack is usually made up with the cock bird if pos- sible. Try this policy and if you do not get all show specimens you will at least have healthy egg pro- ducing fowls. You will also come closer to the Standard requirements than by any other method. Centerville, Pa. OW to a 1 The Importance of Giving This Matter Special At- tention. Where to Set, How to Make Nests, Size, Nesting Material and Care of Hen. By J. B. BARNARD AKE a nest box out of thin lumber 1G inches square and 15 inches high with top covered ; cut the front of box down to 6 inches from the bottom, hang a door on the front that will swing up and fasten. When door is down it serves as a bridge for the hen to walk into the nest without breaking the eggs, bore a few holes in the sides near the top of the box for ven- tilation and it is ready for the nest. Put in 3 or 4 inches of moist earth and shape out a shallow^ nest, then put in a good supply of straw or hay cut fine and the nest is ready for the hen. Set the hen at night on china eggs and let her set until she wonted to the nest, and will come off and go back on the nest all right. Now dust the hen and nest thoroughly with Per- sian insect powder and put in the eggs for hatching, not over 14 to the largest hen ; if the eggs have been shipped very far they must be unpacked and let them rest 24 hours before setting, so thev will settle to their normal condition. The hen must be set in a building where none but setting hens are allowed. On the" floor in front of the nest should be placed corn and sometimes a little wheat, but corn should be the principal food. While the hen is setting always have fresh water and crystal grit close by the corn, and a box with road dust or hard coal ashes in it for the hen to dust in. Have a regular hour each day to open the door of the nest box and let the hen come oft* and not stay off to exceed 15 or 20 minutes at a time. She must be watched at first, and if she don't go back on the nest by that time, she must be put back and the door closed. Most hens will soon learn to come off the nest when the door is opened and go back at the proper time. Every day when the hen comes off the nest the eggs must be examined; if any should be broken all must be taken out of the nest and those that are fouled must be washed with warm w^ater and wiped dry with a cloth; the nest must be replaced with clean, fresh material and the eggs but back soon as possible. If the contents of a broken Qgg is allowed to re- main on the eggs they will not hatch but rot, as It closes the pores of the shell and germ dies. The eggs must be taken out of the nest occasion- ally and the nest filled up with the soft materia], so the nest will not get too deep and cause the eggs to roll together too close. The nest should at'Tll limes be so shallow that the eggs will roll away from the hen's foot when she steps into the nest; in such a shaped nest there will seldom be any eggs broken. In ten days from the time you set the hen, give her and the nest another dusting with the insect powder. This is to kill what lice, if any, that have hatched since she was dusted before. The hen should come off the nest every day to air the eggs up to including the 19th dav, then she must be shut in and not allowed off again until all V ^,,^.^P.'^?' ^^^l^^'^JL^ strain S. C. White Leghorn pullet, by Whitaker & McCune. Ashtabula. O. J Bred the eggs have hatched that will ; during this time give the hen a little corn and water while on the nest, being careful not to disturb her. While the chicks are hatching disturb the hen as little as possible, but occasionally run your hand under her to remove shells that none may become telescoped over those not hatched and smother the chicks. Have a nice coop to receive the brood when hatched; the coop must be roomy, with a storm- proof roof, tight board floor, with door to let down in front and shut up at night, rat proof with a slat door to let down on the inside to keep the hen in when the chicks are small. Pieces of boards must be fitted in the corners of the coop to make them octagon instead of a square corner. Square POULTRY FANCIER April, '10 gtf v^?n^^■f,4.-..^^;^■^rs;^.i -^-^^ corners in a coop are death traps to the chicks when small, often being crowded in a corner and smoth- ered by the hen. This coop must be set on elects to keep it up from the ground at least two inches and a wire run at- tached the width of the coop, and 5 or 6 feet long which is cat proof. With such a coop, with the door closed every night, you wont be raising- chicks for rats and cats to eat. When the eggs are all hatched that will, take the hen and dust her again with insect powder, also dust the chicks; use none but Persian insect powder as it wont hurt the little chicks. Place the hen and chicks in the coop with plenty of dry chaff on the bottom. Shut the door to keep it dark so the hen will brood the chicks and not get uneasy; :Mj to 48 hours after the chicks are hatched place a shingle covered Avith fine sharp sand before the hen and sprinkle it with stale bread crumbs rolled in sand. This is the first feed for the chicks. From this time on fed nothing but dry feed, such as bread cruni])s, pin-head or steel cut oatmeal, Alillet seed, cracked wheat, etc., or what is better is some of the prepared chick food now on the market. Always have fresh water before them in little fountains so the chicks can drink but not get their feet wet. Faithfully follow these instructions in setting the hen — place the brood in a coop as above described — move the coop and wire run on to fresh ground every day, feed no wet food, everything dry and you will raise nice strong chicks that wall be a pleasure to you instead of a disappointment. The high state of perfection which incubators and brooders have attained in the last decade is wonderful, and the old setting hen sadly contem- plates the onward march of science and invention that is fast taking from her the greatest pleasure of her life, but the fact still remains that the brooder has yet to l)e invented that will supply the life- giving warmth and magnetism to the little chicks equal to the mouther hen. darrcttsville, O. S Mating and Hatch How to Get Fertile Eggs. Proper Feed and Care. Confining Birds in Small Yards. Caring for and Handling the Eggs. By J. GAYLORD BLAIR J I E hatching season is now here again and we must all be ready to welcome the "chirp" of the small chick. And for these chicks to be healthy and ro- bust, we must study the eg<^ that produces them. The writer does not propose to present an essay upon embryology, but it will be sufficient for our purpose to say that the egg must be fertile or, in other words, hatchable, and this l)rings us at once to the subject of fertilitv. I have given it a great deal of study in the last 'few vears and the more I study it the more interesting it be- comes. First let us consider the egg that produces the chick : of course the egg gets its fertility from the male bird, but the female must be in the very best of condition at the time the egg is laid, because'if she is not in the very best of health the germ will be very weak, and if it hatches at all the chick will not live very long. This has been demonstrated time and again in the writer's own experience. Hens that are suffering from disease or infested with vermin may lay a few eggs, but eggs from such hens rarelv hatch, and if they do, the chicks will not mature into healthy and vigorous birds. Hence, in order to se- cure eggs that have strong germs, the birds that pro- duce them must he in the pink of condition, fed on a variety of food and must have plcntv of exercise. ])o not try to force your hens for eggs, for if you do the eggs will probably not hatch Veil. ( iive your hens a variety of food and they will lav plentv of eggs, because it is natural for them to do so. Do not fe'c'd corn day after dny and year after vear, for this will not help fertility along any, neither will it help the hen's egg record any. A mixed diet in the grain line. such as wheat, cracked corn, oats, l)arlev, rve, kaffir corn, suniiower seed, etc., will help fill the egg basket; also feed ca1>bage, turnips, beets, etc., and gr'een bone three times a week (one ounce per hen is a big ra- tion). Keep grit, oyster shell and charcoal before them at all times, also plentv of pure fresh water i hey must be kei)t free from lice and must have l)lenty of straw or litter to exercise in. Birds that have free range, need less attention than those that are kept in small yards, and their eggs are usually more fertile. We should give our birds all the vard room that we can possibly provide for them. Some people do not believe in mating their birds and keeping them in their small vards. This is the 'wrong idea, as it is a necessitv for a breeder to mate us best birds so as to improve them along both ex- hibition and utility lines. Some disagree 'as to how many females should he mated with one male bird • some say ten and some three. I have alwavs had the ))est success mating about eight females with' one male One should exercise some oversight as to the matin^r of his fowls and should regulate liis breeding pens accordingly. In the flock where there are three or .our females the male will so annov and worrv his inates or small flock that but few eggs will be' pro- duced and but few of that number xvill hatch. Resides this, the hens of the small flock will l)e jealous ner- vous, and (inarrclsome, and if vou will give this 'same male a large flock he will keep them contented and iiarmonious. J believe it is best to mate about eight and not more than ten females to one male If vou are so situated that you can alwavs mate a cock bird to i)ullets and a cockered to hens,' you will get good strong, healthy chicks that will thrive and grow ^rop- [iru .ri'iirr''"^ 'T/"' ^'^^''^'^^'^' ^nicard those that aie il shapen and that have ridges on the shell. liy o get all of them of the same size, color etc nud (h.canl eggs that are too small or too large' I et he selection he influenced bv the average i)roduct of the breed or hen. An egg of unusual length or one of unusual rotundity should not be placed in an in- cubator or under a hen. Most eggs of that kind are • • • • f •- ^ April, '10 infertile or will hatch a cripple. Freshness is a prime necessity ; fresh eggs will hatch earlier and the chicks will be much stronger than the ones hatched from eggs that are several weeks old. As a rule, eggs should not be set if they are over ten days old'; they should also be clean and free from dirt and filth, i^f they are not clean they should be washed in tepid water and carefully dried with a clean soft cloth. Washing does not injure the egg, but it should be done very carefully. As soon as the eggs are washed they should be covered with a layer of clean cloth or absorbed cotton to prevent them from becomin^>- chilled. "" Bear in mind that eggs set the same day they are laid will hatch several hours earlier than others that are a week older. In saving eggs for incubation they should be kept in a room with an average temperature of about 50 degrees F. ; they will stand a variation in temperature of about from 50 to 90 degrees, but this will tend to weaken the germs somewhat. They should not be exposed to currents of cold or hot ai'r, steam FANCIER or vapor. A very good way to turn eggs is to place them in a shoe box or something on that order, wrap each egg in paper and fill the box just full enough for the top to go on easily, tie with good string; now you have them so you can turn them all at once and as many times as you like by merely turning the box over but once a day is sufficient. Or still better, you can get an egg cabinet with special egg turning travs at a very small cost. Do not set eggs that are over a week old or ten days at the outside, if it can be avoided. In order to get fertile eggs that will hatch strong healthy chicks, there are three points that a breeder must keep in mind. First, the fowls that produce the eggs must be in the best of health. Second, they must be housed properly and have the right kind of exercise. Third, they must be fed upon an assorted or balanced ration. A little attention to these simple rules will make quite a difference in the possibilities of fertile eggs and will greatly help the chicks grow into large, robust birds. Carlisle, Ky. Pointers on Successful Advertisin CJ Advertising Is the One Absolute Necessity If a Breeder Expects to Attain Prominence and Make the Business a Financial Success. By WALTER E. LUND F ALL the important factors of success as a fancier, nothing is to be given more attention than advertising. No matter how good your stock may be, or how many prizes you may have won at the poultry exhibitions, it is all for naught if people do not know that you have such stock for sale. The only way you can let them know you have the birds they are looking for is to adver- tise. In advertising, do not expect returns from your ads ten days or so after your first ad appears. I well remember a little of my own experience along this line I had won six prizes on the first six birds I had ever shown. I advertised eggs for sale from these birds and the birds that produced them in a classified ad in a good poultry journal. Returns failed to come after I had advertised six months. I had re- ceived but two inquiries. I corresponded with the editor and asked him to explain why my ad didn't bring greater results. I discontinued the ads in his journal and heard no more about the matter till the following autumn, and then the results commenced to come in from my spring ads. My eggs didn't sell, but after I had raised tiie birds from these eggs I sold enough to many times pay for the advertis- ing. A great many people keep their poultry jour- nals for future reference, and when they wish to buy poultry or eggs they get out some old journals that in some cases may be several years old and v^rite to the advertisers. I have done the same thing in my early experience. In advertising as in most other things, it is the stayer who wins. There are some people who aspire to be success- ful fanciers who will pay $25 to $50 for a sino-le bird, but who will not spend $1 to advertise it. Then, they wonder why they don't get to the top. There is not a successful fancier in the field today who did not reach his position through advertisino- Don't forget that. =.- Raising the prize winners and making the busi- ness a financial success are two different proposi- tions and require different brands of ability. Another branch of advertising which is important IS your letter-heads, envelopes ^ and a good line of stationery and circulars. If you have received an inquiry from your ad in a poultry journal it is up to you to land the business. No matter how well your letter may be written, you will not have the advan- tage of your competitor who may not write quite so well, but who has neat, attractive stationery and cir- cular matter. Tell people abotit your fowls, matings, prizes, etc., in as brief a wav as possible and it will be more effective. Another method of advertising is to have neat and light packages to ship and also to have a neat placard or shipping card on every coop or egg pack- age containing your name and address and where the stock or eggs are going. Many a shipper sends a con- signment of fowls to a customer in any old box he can find. ^Hiese boxes are oftentimes so heavy that they incur extra express charges. This is a detriment to future trade. A neat package creates a good im- pression and some times causes a prospective cus- tomer to decide in your favor. When placing your order for stationerv and poultry printing, it is better to give the work to a firm mak- ing a specialty of this class of printing than to a local printer. These specialists are always prepared with excellent cuts of birds and other necessarv appliances for this class of work. Their ads can always be found in journals that you take and the editor of the paper always stands good for them and their work. In this way you are always sure to get something good. I hope that these few hints on advertising will be of some benefit to at least a few readers. Erie, Pa. ^ ci*^JV^-.' ^\^-^:iiN;.)',^w^>rr:g 'l"^** L. J5SIJ^it^}^-P OU LT RY FANCIER April, '10 f EDITORIAL PAGE Poultry Fancier Published under the name Fancy Fowls for 10 years 1897 to 1907. Entered ftg Second Class Matter, Sept. 28, 1907, at the Post Office at Chicago, 111., under Act of March 3, 1879. Published the 1 5 th of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FRANK HECK. President 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111. FRANK HECK, Editor Subscription price in United States and pos- sessions 25 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago, Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been paid. Requests for advertising rates will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the 1st of the month. New ads must be received not later than the 1 0th of the month. The circulation of Poultry Fancier is national in character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely in the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach breeders how to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- don of all profit and pleasure in poultry raising. April, 1910 Bii}- a Standard, not as an orna- ment for yonr library table, but as a ! (Mjk of frequent reference. Make yourself so familiar with the ideal of your breed, througli constant study of Standard re(|uirements that you will :iot need to refer to the printed page. It doesn't pay to boost your prices sky high just because some other breeder can do it successful) v. If you have not the reputation and" show record to support the prices you will never get them. Try for the impossil)le. Aim at the sun. Though you will never hit tlie sun with your arrow, it will go higher than if you took a lower aim. The Standard describes tlie ideally perfect bird. Such a bird never wa*s and never will be. But this "counsel of perfection" teaches us what to strive to produce and enal)les us to produce something 1)etter than would have been possible with a lower Standard. It is not all in the egg. Rearing exerts a powerful influence in making tile possibilities of the eggs realities in the chickens. Good breeding must be supplemented bv good care and good feeding. A Few Reminders for Buyers and Sellers of Fggs for Hatching. In the midst of the season, when eggs for hatching are liberally bought and sold, the seller and the buyer should spend a little thought upon what their relations to each other should be; what ought the seller to give and the buyer to expect? The seller ought to "make good" on all of his representations. The eggs which he ships should be "true to name," that is, laid by fowls of the particular breed advertised; they should be reasonably fresh, so that a fair hatch can be "anticipated from them: they should be of good shape; that is, free from abnormali- ties, like ridges and bends; they >hould have a firm shell, neither too thick nor too thin; they should be, as nearly as possible, of the average size laid by the breed, the very small and the uimaturally large ones being re- jected: they should be of nearly uni- form color, though this is a point of minor importance; they should be from a pen mated long enough to make it reasonablv certain that the eggs are fertile, and it would be well if the breeder would test a few be- fore shipi)ing any: they should be properly packed in suitable boxes or baskets and shipped as promptly as cn-cumstances will permit: and the l)uyer should be notified promptly, if any unforeseen cause will necessitate a delay in the consignment. So much should the seller do and so much the buyer may expect. But the buyer cannot reasonably expect every egg to hatch. If he gets fifty per cent in chickens from the eggs, he has done well. If from thirteen t'Rgs he gets eight chickens he has reason to congratulate himself, while live ought not to cause him to com- plam. He must not expect that every chicken will be a prize bird. Matin<'- has not yet become such an exacl science that there are no culls. The best of breeders produce them. And It is a fact that the rearing often will make a chicken a cull or a ])rize bird according to whether it has been ill' or good. b:xpress comi)anies do not ahvays handle with care the eggs committed to their tender mercie<= and for what they do, the seller should not be held accountable. T.et both i)arties try to be reason- able and deal with each other honest- ly and nuich of the friction of the egg trade will disappear. Don't "Knock'' Other Breeds. A "knocker" is an undesirable citi- zen. He is a hindrance to progress. His pessimism negatives, to the ex- tent of his influence, the optimism of others. Tf the world jrenerally acted upon his advice, advancement would be impossible. Many poultrymen. without so in- tending to be. are "knockers." We receive many articles in the course of a year, extollinrr the merits of vari- ous breeds and varieties, claiming for them the whole round globe which we call the earth. Each breed sur- passes all others in prolificness and in table qualities, in beauty of color and grace of figure, in hardiness and economic feeding; in fact, in every de- sirable duality. And not content with setting forth the merits of the breed under consideration, the writers in- stitute comparisons with other breeds, greatly to their disadvantage. In other words these writers are un- conscious "knockers" of all breeds but their own. We are charitable enough to be- lieve that the enthusiasm of the writ- ers for their own favorites, and not an intentional hostility to other breeds, has obscured their sense of justice and blinded their eyes to the harm which they are doing, for such statements are unfair and harmful in many ways- This w^ould be true, even if their statements were always correct, but unfortunately blind zeal often leads to i)ositive misstatement of facts. It should never be forgot- ten that no one breed ever had, has now, or ever will have all the good features to be found in domestic poultry. In the nature of things this would be impossible. Some qualities are antagonistic. The greatest pro- lificacy and the greatest table quali- ties can never be combined in one fowl; they will no more mix that oil and Walter. While there are fowls that unite these qualities in a good, even in a high degree, as is the case with the best general purpose fowls, the fowls which are supreme in the realm of laying never can be supreme as table fowls, and vice versa. And it, too, should be remembered that all breeds have some good cpialities. There is no breed that does not have merits which make it valuable to some one, none which is not able to prove Its value as a profitable fowl. .\ poultry paper, as it stands for all. must be just to all. It can not pu])lish articles in which appear vin- dictive references to and odious com- parisons with other breeds. To do so would convert it into a partisan advocate of some single breed, and make it wage an "unholy" war against the welfare of breeders in general. Moreover such articles would be harmful to the uninformed reader, and lead him to accept error in the place of truth. Writers upon special breeds should stick to their text. They can tell what their breeds are and what they have done, without "knocking" others. And in general, writers should select more frec|uently topics of generab interest and helpful information, such as the proper mat- ing of breeding stock, the various factors that must be attended to in breeding, the necessarv conditions for successful rearing, and the like Such articles will be of interest to all. and assist all in the breeding of better specimens of their chosen l>ree(ls. We are glad to publish such articles, and it is our aim to help the breeders of all varieties in every legit- imate way. Not for ourselves but for others, not for one but for all, is the Diirpose of this publication. • • • • # • • gs^i^^^j'^.'M'>v;^v^ff'jBr April, '10 Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER Here is a choice collection of ante- quated "trade pullers" which we no- tice are doing their full duty again this season. They are horriblv over- worked. In my flock of 100 hens there is less than twenty that lay over 800 eggs a year and less than fifty that lay 250 in the same length of time. The male that heads pen 4 weighs something less than 13 pounds— he should sire size. Aly birds won 1, 2. 3 cocks; 1, 2, 3, Y FANCIER Page 91 s:;^ ""■ Wt? 4, .5 cockerel; 1, 2, 3, hen; 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 pullets; 1, 2, 3, pens at the Small- ville show, with competition open to the world. This is the record win of the universe. (Eggs $1.00 per 15; $3.. 50 per 100). I did not show last season as had sold an enormous number of birds for exhibition purposes. It is not po- litic to compete with one's custom- ers. I do not show because the judges are not straight; but I furnish high class stock for exhibition purposes. T paid $200 to for the cock- erel that won at , have mated him to 10 hens of splendid quality. BARRED PLY. ROCKS, S. C. BLACK ORPLNGiONS COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES AND ?^'' ^ii;^^ ^°" "^^'"^ p"-^' n. ^ m. » *^«^*^^ « u X. 1, , ^-^A-^Jur than all our competitors at the R. C. R. I REDS ,Ba'-aboo Valley Show. Our breeding pens contain the grande.st t- ,r • r A'vm-im-rK./ j^^ Qf breeders we ever had. Eggs at $3 00 oer 1.5 reduced to half price after May 15th. Some grand breeders at reduced prices^ SatisfacUoSguarlnteed^ RAVEN ROCK POULTRY FARM GEO W. HACKETT, Proprietor BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. White WyandotteS. ^- C- Buff. R- C Brown and R. C. White I rr-lirvfUkTC Jn^r.^. o. ^ i • ^^ the recent Baraboo Valley show I won nine firsts, six LEGHORNS ™ r^ "^ several minor and special prizes including the Mediterranean class of all firsts in Wh^? ^tl^^^.^ ^''^^ Sweepstake all classes competing. I made a clean sweep mnJl?r^cl«H ^ Wyandottes including club specials. At Madison. January 1910, I entered C Sb Medafon w'w w°^ P['^f ' S" ^\'i^ Wyandottes and R. C. Brown I^eghorns including Club Medal on best W Wyandotte hen. My winners are in ray breeding pens mated to oroduce winners If you order eggs you will get the best without reserve at $2.00 peri5 Some choice °tock for sale. Satisfaction guaranteed. Highland Poultry Yard.. C. Cape„er!>r^op.. R.F.D I^I^abro.l^, Porter White WYANDOTTE YARDS send you our mating list. COCKERELS FOR SALE AT REASONABLE PRICES. P'^*'^"^ ^° Are vou a Fancier of White Wyan- dottes? If so, will CHAS. DAVIN & SON PORTER, MINN. a DON A n HF V'^ R F n^" ^^"'^ ^°" f°^ ^^^ second season in succes- M^K^k^I^KJUlMZs I >J MXELmU'O sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Ameri- ' ,.. , , '' . ■ . . ^' " • " '" can Cla.ss Cup. at the Baraboo Vallev Poul- try Show_ Also their share of first and .specials at other leading shows. Eggs for hatching as follows: first pen |3 00 per 1.5. second and third pens |2 00 per l.f utility stSf ha vine- excel len? u'lotro^.n^'-?' P"*" '5n "^^^^ .°^^^^^^ ^° '"f'f ^f 30 eggs wSl allow a d&ount of f^pe^r ce^t and in lots of 50 or larger 20 per cent discount will be allowed. Both single and rose comb. J. T. DONAGHEY - BOX 117. NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. zj PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES "Mahogany" Strain ^^ "vt "^^H^anE^ "Ir a. ^IT^ Win eleven first s at they grow. Get them from the originator. THOS. OSBORN, - 309 IOWA AVENUE. good MUSCATINE. lA. Light Brahmas, Single Comb Brown Leghorns and Mammoth Bronze Turkeys ^^^^^^^^^u^?^ ■ ..,£,, J a. large share of the ribbons. I have some grand stock for sale, and eggs at reasonable prices. If you deal with me vou can expect a square deal. Send for free catalogue. L. H. JOSTES & SON, . . R. F. D. NO. 2, MACON, ILLINOIS COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES AND LIGHT BRAHMAS -THE BES 1 IN THE NORTHWEST' 5 firsts, 6 seconds and 3 thirds at the tSio Minneapolis show. GEO. A. KERSTEN 119 West 52nd Street (Washburn Park) Minneapolis, Minn. This pen MUST produce winners. Have been breeding? this class of chickens for 30 years and know a .i?ood one when I see it. Note — Won- der why he doesn't raise the $200 kind? The hone§t chicken men are all dead excepting myself and I am feel- ing sick. I conld not show last season as a chicken killing dog got^ into mv yards (or was it a skunk* or a hu- man biped, or hawks, or something?) and killed the good ones. My birds were overweight so lost out. Mv birds were hatched in July so were under weight. ^ly early hatched birds were past their best. But for a black feather m my cock, hen. cockerel or pullet I would have had every first. Had no time for preparation so caught the birds the night before, etc., etc. Comb got hurt fighting — it wasn't a side sprig. "There is nothing new under the sun," says Uncle Isaac, ''might have been true when Solomon uttered it, but he evidently didn't foresee the breeds of fowls that would be in ex- istence in A. D. 1910." The poultry lore which one may find in the ordinary newspaper is not confined to the reading columns, as the following advertisements in one of the prominent dailies will prove: "For Sale — Five cocks and one roos- ter, Inquire, etc." What sex was the rooster? "Rooter" is informed that tlie goose eggs that the base ball reporter so frequently alludes to are not the kind laid by any of the standard breeds of domesticated geese; they are produced by healthy bats. It is well to remember that all "bats" do not produce goose eggs: some are said to produce cephalgia, excessive thirst, and tight hats on "the morn- ing after." , 4f ^ Dear mother, may T go out and lay? Oh! yes, my darling daughter; Fly to the loft with its fragrant hay. For eggs are dropping in price each day. And drop an egg as you ought ter. S. Swaysgood and his critics seem to have lost sight of Uncle Rastus' system of raising poultry, lie, too, believed in the influence of the moon. "De right time to raise poultry," he tells us, "am in de dahk ob de moon. Folkses who attemp' to raise it at any odder time, am liable to hab bad luck. In de light ob de moon one kin shoot straighter dan in he dahk ob de moon. Yas, sah! I knos. 'Spehiunce am a good teach- ah." Mongrel fowls, in these enlighten- ed days, ought to be like the mule, without pride of ancestry or hope of posterity. As there is always the class of be- ginners, the poultrv journal needs to furnish elementary instruction as well as to discuss the more recondite L«j»»-i(«CM.«*y5i©KMa«jase4i,Mk:^c »«ai3e*«i*SMoi iVFPAYTHt, ^ ^ BROWN FENCE & WIRE CO. DEPT. t^4. CL[VHi\NDQ POULTRY FANCIER would say, and how you would boom the paper! It is so easy to do it. It is said that President Wayland was once told by a student that he didn't think the proverbs of Solomon were very wonderful, and the President of Brown University simply replied: "Make a few." If any of the readers April, '10 of this journal are bursting with bril- liant things, let *em burst forth. The publisher is ready to be shown; he has paper and type. Would it be well to limit the time during which the officers of the Amer- ican Poultry Association can hold 1900 EDELWEIS STRAIN 1910 *,-cH^* "5^^"'''^ LEGHORNS \Zl "^^^M^^ 'i^SSl and Chicago. Write for our list of winnings, and mating list for 1910. WHITAKER AND McCUNC . ASHTABULA. OHIO HIGH CLASS S. C. R. I. REDS My winnings for 1909—1910 are as follows: Packwood, Iowa, Nov 17- 1st 3rd pullet 1st pen. Richland. Iowa. Dec. U-17, 1909. Dagle. JuVe'^^t%"n?iy^^^^^ 'ndTrd'ith pu et, 1st. 2nd pen. West I^iberty, Iowa. Jan. 4-7, 1910. Rhodes JucTge; Is . 2nd cockerel lsr'>nd 4 h ghinl'l n''?"^^^". Cash special for highest scoring ten in clkss. Cedar Rapids Iowa Jan 17 22 Shankhn. Judge; 2nd cockerel. 2nd pen. Write for mating list. Egg froni three special mated pens. Incubator eggs $3.00 per 50, $5.00 per 100. ^ om mree special mated FRANK CHALUPA. ^ , R. 2. PLEASANT PLAIN. IOWA HAKE BUFF WYANDOTTE* Aiiain winners of tHe bltx« at La Cross* and Baraboo Specialty sale this month breeding pens and trios. I have a number of «,iiir„of^ -.u T ! iiii^iiLH cockerels, scored by Roberts and vShellabarger which I fTr m^UnV; St PenVwIiVS''^^'^^ ^^^^^^'^'J^ '° ^^0 for the trios and $7 to $25 for the^pens Send bv Hale anH wir,^!^ f ^^f' again headed by my grand old prize winner "Elroy Boy.- scored 95^ pL all sconWQ^?/ L LT^^^^ Minneapolis in 1908. Si/pullets in thit pen all scoring 91^ to 94^. $3 00 per setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE, ELROY, WIS. Columbian Wyandottes "dLSss^AT /■n* 'L^ J ^.^ . ^ T ,a 7 ^ ity. large blocky ( tVlCIlCiI* , ,. ,. T ^^ ■* breeding pens con.sisting of high scorine males and females- Kggs this season $1.50 and $2 00 per 1.5. 3 for $.5 00 Stock for .sale ''^oring maies ana Crystal White OroincftonsP^^^o^*^***''*'^'^** strain ^^ ^ w>«.M« ▼» «a««,^ ^^« f AAA^B,VXBSK^rgs $2 00 and $3.00 per 15, $.5.00 for 30. L. M. JACOBS, BARABOO, WIS. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES TRUE IN TYPE AND COLOR ?" '1'' '■"" ^S°} L £ r . . 7 1 ^ 'wvF»jv/A% shows this season my birds have won fourteen first prizes including first prize hen at Madison Square harden in the hottest of competition. I shall breed ten matings of high class birds this year from which I off er eggs for hatching, same as I use for myself. Mating list cheerfully mailed for the asking. Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua N Y Silver Laced Wyandottes and Salmon Faverolles C. p. McANDREW Winnings for 1910 at Minneapolis and !5^°."'^'V ^ }-}}^^^^> i" t^ie largest and best cla.sses ever shown in Uie ^L 00 per 15. Stock for sale. Send for catalogue. Eggs ELLSWORTH, WIS. LONG'S ORPINGTONS T' ^'^t '"' w': ^^ * 'v^A i»^ Have made a wonderful record in the past winter shows. Egg at LIVING PRICES from ten grand pens E. M. LONG, - BOX P. F, OSCEOLA, IND. S. C. R. L REDS ^f^Gs and day OLD CHICKS'^ ""'' ??r^?re; mL^t^g'S ^^^^^'^ '''^' '^^ '^^' *^^ ^^ --'^' ^ '-ve them. Th'^frT^?!, too" Writ^ BUStMESS BIROS OF OUAUTYz Top Notch Poultry Farm, R. P. Guptlll, Prof^., Elcho, W/s. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS ^y.'""*" *t Milwaukee, January 1910, 1st pullet, 3rd cock, 4th cock- won all firsts and Gold Special for best di.splav in AraerTcL rW^"V^^' ^*" ^^* *"*• Atkin.on. the egg trade headed by and including the?e winner^with nfW ^^^ ^"^^ grand pens mated for from the.se matings at 1.3 00 oer l-i withm,. ™V a f ^1^^*^ females of equal quality. Eggs Satisfaction guarfnfeed ^ without reserve. A few choice cockerels and pullets for sf le. QUALITY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS. W. R. ABBOTT. Prop.. Ft. Atkinson. Wis. • • # • c i office? There is much to be said on both sides of that question. Every member probably has his opinion upon what answer should be given to the question. In the meantime, however, the wise fancier will not neglect the hatching and rearing of prize winners. The publication committee need not be afraid of getting the new Standard out too early in the fall. Theodore has his axe ready and it is said he hews to the line. Has he tackled a job too big for him? is what some of the boys are asking. All men are useful, some more use- ful than others, but no man is indis- pensable. When it comes to men we R. C. R. I. REDS & BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS A few grand red cockerels for sale at reasonable prices. My birds have won manv prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows. " x5ggs now for |2 00 per 15 from pens mat edto produce high cla'^s exhibition stock. Harry Sower. Rome City, Ind. Prouty's Partridge Plymouth Rocks Good trio for $8 if taken at once, are worth more but I must have the room. Eggs |,3 per setting, express prepaid. O. 1,. PROUTY, Box 115, New L,othrop, Mich. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS Choice cockerels for .sale. Bred in line for several years. Cock- erel bred females to spare Excellent layers. Prices reasonable. H. E. MARQUARDT, WAUSAU, WIS. WHITE WYANDOTTE EGGS for hatching. After March 1st. from hens and pullets rcoring from i»2 to 94'2, price $2.00 per 15. Eggs guaranteed. Elizabeth Dupons, Kenosha, Wis. W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLENTOWN. PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful and stTaightforwardly honest work in the show room. 30 years a poultryman. IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens ^ CHEAPEST AND BEST 18 for 16c; 25— 2.5c; 50— 40C; 100—750, Saniplo nand MalJcd for 2c Stamp. Frank Myers Mfr. Box 68. FreBporf.MI, ',/. f^^ Crown Bone Cutter Hens ft'rt cut fl^TWn l>oii.' hiy iiioro f'KKs. Get a Crown I{..u"e , <*iittiT. Siiiil to-d.av for catiilonue. Wilion KroR., Box N'i'i, £Mton, Pa. BEST A\ADE Lowest m Price F. L. POULTRY FARM Rhode Island REDS ^i-i^nl^g^h^e 's-Se in red hot competition at Hagerstown. Chi- cago. McKeesport. Butler and Pittsburg. Pa. Stock, eggs and baby chicks. Write for cir- cular and mating list. F. L. OBER. R. F D. NO. 1, VERONA, PA. LEGHORNS-HOUDANS- ROCKS Houdans to February 28th, 18. Total for year 947. Send for my 1909-10 show record. H E ROr.FRS 929 MISS. ST. 11. L.. I\V/UE.I\J LA CROSSE. WIS. Silver Laced Wyandottes .T,l«»,«?, White Wyandottes duston s.r.i„ H n 11 rl a n c McAVOY-TAYLOR Strain 11 U U U d nS Kggs $2 00 per 15. Poor liatches replaced at half price. ~ H. BACON, R. F. D.. Elroy, Wi«. B AMCIEfR^ have only to settle the question which is the more useful — we can eliminate the idea of indispensability. Vote early and vote your own opin- ion. Hear what is to be said, but decide for yourself. •X- -K- Concerning the value of certain theories recently advanced, one says that it reminds him of the words of Page 93 ^'•''^^^'-"■■""■''■'-*' •*'-''-=^''--"-^ "''^''-' (Preacher says it some more.) Mob: "Are the>' barred to the skin?" ''Have they red eyes?" "Are they yellow legged?" "What strain are they?" "What do they weigh?" "What did they cost?" (All these questions have to be asked at same time, same as any mob would do when Barred Rocks was the subject; any other questions may be r^"^ ->•- A ROCK HILL FARM WHITE LEGHORN. best S. C Wliito Legliorn fVniah's shown last season. She. with F. W. Corey, Mgr., Ossining, N. Y. One of the many others, are in the yards at Rock Hill Farm "He had been eight project for extracting Dean Swift: years upon a sunbeams out of cucumbers, which were to be put in phials hermetically sealed, and let out to warm the air in raw, inclement summers." Scenario. Characters: Preacher (a be): Mob (which is looking truthful ])rcachcr). Mob: "What do you do to yourself outside of clerical duties?" Preacher (humbly): "T keep Barred Rock chickens." Afob: "What? ! ! !" would- for a added to the voice of the mob — it's all good business.) (7'he preacher gives the regular answers — which need not be given here, for we all know them — but then the chief elder rises.) Elder: "And what is the ej ord. brother?" Preacher (who is a of course, rising and l)reast franticallv') : " '^g rec- amuse nie! and still Ah me! truthful man, beating his ■A h me ! Ah What can I will convince say. dear brother, that ....^v you that T would answer your ques- tion truthfully? If T sav that the 200 hens average 100 per hen per year, mm^mZj^itZ3^aiJvtK)r fancier^ ""k* you will give me the horse laugh. If /^y -^^^ >'^" ^vill question as to whether I'm over or under-stating it. If I tell the truth!! and say 267 eggs per hen, mcluding in the count of hens all the roosters, you will refuse me the job. Ah me! Ah me!! Ah me.!! (Sobs in the audience.) Mob (falling on his knock delight- edly): "At last the truth! At last Rock is like, and as to how it should be judged. This also "ain't so." The sacred flock of geese is said to have saved the city of Rome; a t,^ander is just reported to have saved a child's life, but in the attempt lost Its own beneath the street car wheels. In true heroism the modern goose S. C. Black Minorcas IcUdai ' Kvrlii«ii/#»lv ^'>^l^. I"d. show one of i^Ji.l.iU91VCiy the best shows ever held in northern Indiana, Jan. 4-8, 1910, won silver cup for best display in Mediterranean class points to count. Eggs from birds scorini? 92 to 95 $3.00 per 15. ^ G. A. GAGE LA GRANGE, IND. '^"i^'StlS '"" S. C. Brown Leghorns Kendallville, Ind., Jan. 4-8, Tucker, Judge- 2 3 cock, 2 cockerel, 1, 2, 4 hen, 1, 2 pullet, l'. 2 pen. 20 females average 92 1-5. Richmond, Ind Tan. 12-15. Zike. Judge;I won eight prizes with five birds entered: 1 cockerel, 1, 2 hen, 1, 2 pullet, 1 pen, two specials. I breed my own winners. Write for mating list. IRA FORD LA GRANGE, IND. PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCK HEN iTiany rniz. ^vi'.mMs bred and owned at Rock Hill Farm. Core?"Mff/ Os^inine" k" v V?"","''ri-/,"f" ""^' owned at Rock Hill Farm F W this varYeTy." ^^'•^"""^' ^- ^- ^^^^'^ J^'" ^^«^nn i.. beadqnarters for liigluvstTualfty ?„ the truth!! You get the job at dou- ble the salary offered." Amen. Amen. Amen. •A- 4f It is rumored that the A. P. A., which governs all our goings and comings and shortcomings, is going to give the status of an egg sold for hatching purposes. This is splendid news— but it ain't so. -X- 4f It is rumored that the American Plymouth Rock Club is ^oing to make a standarrl that will in some sense describe what a real Barred seems to have the better of the ancient. Who says that we are retro- grading? It is rumored that there's a real live judge who knows how to breed Rood chickens— but he isn't much of a judge. It i.s rumored that some Barred Rock breeders "allow" that the Cre- ator may have known what a Barred Rock should look like. So does Sew- el — but Sewcll has the advantage when It comes to knowing something about under-color. Barred Plymouith ROC MS "^"lloy's Ringlets are ^S^f^^^^i^"?! P*" c^^c-ks at Nebraska State Fair 1909. Write me for stock and eees Epp-s 11.50 and |2..'iO for 15. ^^ ^^^ Cff AS. Mr. MULI.OY BOX lO. FRKMONT, NEBR. BROODER 1 CLOUGH'S CHICKEN Telescopic. Always one story. The best free literature. Address Clough's Lampless Brooders AURORA, ILL. S. C. White Leghorns The right type and color. Line bred for years. Winners at Yonngstown and Warren, O. Stock eggs for sale BERT COLE, ^^o«u'S({fs\J??N^^5: COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES % Bred to win and lay. Won at ^ H'}"|jnKton Ind.. 1910. 2nd cockerel, 2nd, «. 'JSm^V'/^'^^i- Won at Ft Wayne. Ind. & 1^10, 3rd cockerel, 1st. 2nd. 3rd pullet ^ Send for Mating List. A. M. BENDER 1231 Walton Ave. FT. WAYNE, IND. % % Oreider's Fine Catalogue ol2 K''^l^'"®lP°"'*''y for 19>" is bigger and better than ever, 200 pages, hand- somely illustrated, 150 engravings photos, .TO fine colored plates.T- scribes 65 leading varieties ot* land and water fowls. Gives low prices of stock and eggs, also Incubators, poultry supplies, etc Calendar for each month Tolls Th^ Lricro/Thr;i''7'.«'^'"« n.U detaTls?' Writl'fiMtfo-day. ^^^'^ '^ ""'^^ ^» ^^'"^^- ^ B. H. CREIOER. Box 101, Rhae,;^. p.. BROWN JLEGHORNS THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WINS. . GEO. H. BURGOTT. 7 CATALOGUE FREE LAWTONS, ERIE CO., / EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN i) • m c C L April, '10 ^ Y FAWCI Some More Thoughts on Faking By EASTERNER Can a great educational institution be a fakir, Was it faking when Cor- nell induced a hen to lay pink eggs from eating dye stuff? Was it faking Avhen the University of Chicago, by mingling dyes with corn meal, caused hens, not only to lay colored eggs iut to grow colored feathers? Is it any less faking to dye from the inside than It IS to dye from the outside? Wc respectfully call the attention of a certain eastern editor to the fact that these great educational insti- tions, through the public press of the •country, have been teaching that dye stuffs may be fed and that when fed they are able to change artificially the color of the plumage of the fowls. He might take this matter up before the American Poultry Association. Certainly this would be a good case for him. But can feeding be faking? Wheli I feed White Wyandottes white corn to keep them white, or when I give yellow corn to Buff Wyandottes to enrich their buff coloring; or when I add sulphate of iron or tincture of iron to the drinking water of Brown Leghorns to prevent or correct a ten- dency to white types, am I guilty of faking? If I am not a fakir in such instances, do I become one when I dabble in dyes, applied internally? Is faking a matter of degrees? May one feed stuff which has a tendency to affect color and remain an honor- able breeder, and feed something a little stronger and become a fakir? Is that what faking means? If it is, Just ahead of the best of them. Par- tridge Wyandotte cock, "Red Bov, Jr." hist at Davenport. St. Louis arid Des Moines. Score 94% bv Russell. Bred and owned by Thos. Osborn. Muscatine. Iowa. are not poultry breeders in a position similar to that of doctors, who may administer strychnine in minute doses as a tonic and be hailed as life pre- servers, but if they give a slightly larger dose be called murderers? Is it only a matter of degrees? ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock tor sale, bred hom the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. Eggs for sale that will produce winners. Write us. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr., ISLAND REDS ANTIGO, WIS. R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS. My Reds lead again at the big Missouri State Show. St. I,ouis, Dec. 1909. l.st, 2d Pullet; 1st. 3d Cockerel; 2d. r,th Hen; 4th, 5th Cock : 3d Pen in a class of 148 R. C. Rhode Island Reds. Also R. I. Red (State Cup) the fourth year in .succession. Cup for best Male and Female, special for best Cockerel. Some good stock to spare yet. VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. Fayette, Mo. Partridge Plymouth Rocks THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN J. A. HAGEMAN, - - CHARLOTTE, MICH. President Partridge Plymouth Rock Club SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS Over 300 prizes won at lars2e shows in CHAMPIONS of the West 20 years. Record unequalled. Right color and size ^^ ^ with yellow legs. Eggs from $1.50 to $3.00 per 15, both matings. Circular free. C. F. LANG - 1812 FRONT STREET - LA CROSSE, WIS. "MAJESTIC I •• 5th Cockerel. Chicago Dec 08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack.? Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, III.. 1909. 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910. 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings, $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. ■r/^wr/j.'J i^j-HV: MA' y^ .'JKk^.^'ism Page 95 ^^^>^fy»? ^h.-^ >W;>::?y^\ k.7.:^vy^. If, as Professor Cscar F. Riddle of the University of Chicago is re- ported to have said, a dye called, "Alizarin," when fed to hens, will cause them to lay eggs with pink shells: and if other dye stuffs, when mixed with the hen's food, while the plumage is growing, will cause her to take on "to a degree the color of the dye"; and if an q^q, colored within through such feed, when hatched, will produce a chicken whose fat parts will be colored; if all these things are so, must we not revise Hamlet's question so as to read "To dye or not to dye?" The hen seems to be coming into her own of late in the public press. Not only are Cornell and the Univer- sity of Chicago furnishing copy for the newspapers, but the great city of Paris has gone wild over Rostand's drama, "Chanticler." If there should ever be an Americanized version of this play, one can imagine some trag- edian stalking across the stage with inde.x finger laid upon a white brow corrugated with intense thought, and uttering in a deep, sepulchral voice: "To dye or not to dye: that is the question; Whether 'tis nobler in the show to suffer Defeat and lose the longed-for pre- mier prize, To have one's birds, in short, disqual- ified. Or by judicious feeding stop all that .And wnn the honors. Ah! To feed; to dye: To dye; perchance to rudely be found out, And basely to be caught with the vile goods; Re caught and fakir named: aye, there's the rub. For in the terror of that awful name Defeat, dishonor, loss, are firmly joined, And thc}^ must give us pause." In all that has been said let no "vile caitiff" say or think that we favor faking. Wc do not. We condemn it, in season and out of season. But like many another seeker after truth, we are longing for a clear definition of the offense. Some things are clearly faking and some are not, but there is a misty borderland, of indefi- nite width, where it is difficult to say what is and what is not faking? Where is the Moses to lead us out of this Egypt? Who will give us a defi- nition so clear that it will banish the darkness which envelopes this sub- ject? We arc all attention. Hrcthren, don't all speak at once. After all, there is nothing new in the announcement that the coloring of birds can be affected by food. Dar- win and W^allace have pointed out striking instances of its effect. Cay- enne-fed canaries have been sold in the bird stores for many, many years. T\\Q fact, as a fact, has been long established. The facts which are not generally known are what foods will affect these changes. Even some of these foods are known; some are dis- puted; and many probably remain for future discovery. It was said of old "There is nothiu"- new under the sun," and certainly this saying seems to find support in the main fact that fond (joes affect color of plumage. KlV Page 9g ,^^^ •■.* '.V^ I I II I I .1 III I jr "wj J I ~ I J ■ I mimi POULTRY FANCIER FROM READER This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would hke to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty invitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. A CURE FOR RATTLING IN THE THROAT. I wish to relate my experience in regard to a cure for wheezing, or rat- tling, in tlie throats of our grown-up chickens. I do not know what to call the disease, but I will describe it as well as I can and then tell what cured mine in less tlian twenty-four hours. It seems like a bad case of asthma in a human being where it is difficult for the patient to breathe. My first case was that of a hen that was housed near a public walk and one evening as I was passing the house I heard a noise that fairly lifted me off my feet, metaphorically speaking. I en- tered the poultry house to find one of my best hens breathing as though she had the death rattle. My wife, who IS somewhat acquainted with the med- ical virtues of some of the leading drugs, suggested that we place a lit- tle sulphate of iron in powdered form down Its throat by dropping it from a little piece of paper. I held the bird s mouth open while my wife dropped in the powder. The next morning all signs of wheezing were gone. Last week one of my handsom- est pulets was affected in the same manner. The same remedy was ap- plied in the evening and it was the end of the rattling in the throat. It has done the work three times for me and I have come to the conclusion that It must be all right. ^ ^ Jas. Lawrey. Carson, Iowa. COOPING THE CHICKS. In raising last year's flock, one should have learned several good points along the line of properlv coop- ing the growing chicks. One may have ever so good eggs from the very best yards and yet ruin his whole Hock by improper cooping. In looking at some fine Huff Orpingtons at our County Fair last fall a party said, "Mv Orpingtons don't look like that man's ami yet I got the eggs from him They are so long in legs." The trou- h.^ '^M i'^ ""'^^ "" "^^ beginner and had tailed to coop them rightly He IS wise who profits from his own or others failures. The trouble is we are ail loathe to give plenty of breathing room to our chicks, and room is one of the big elements of our success and yet the least recognized. It took me 20 years to learn it. I^arrels and dry- goods boxes were used and I lost in any one year enough chicks from rats, skunks, etc., to have made me coops sufficient to have supplied me for the 20 years. Out of the various designs of coops that have passed through my brain, the one that I have used for years is the best all round coop that I have seen or used. Anyone can make it. I use shiplap, smoothed on both sides. It IS 3x4 feet, 2 feet on back, nearly ^rJ^^^ J" f'*o"t, with slanting roof. ihe bottom is made separate and the boards are nailed to 2x4 scantlings. This keeps the chicks up off the ground and thus dry. The coop itself fits neatly and extends down over the floor ] inch, thus conducting the rain from the floor. The little ^2 x 2 inch corner posts lack the inch of reaching to the bottom of the coop proper. This lets the posts rest on the floor. A long, narrow opening for ventila- tion up near the top in front is cut, over which is nailed screening. The door in front is 18x24 inches but I have an extra door made of a frame and screen to slip in during the hot summer nights. Here you have a coop large enough to keep a brood of chicks till fall and one in which you can teach your young stock how to roost. I place roosts in later in the season. It can be moved into your breeding yards and used for a small breeding pen, or for cooping your males after breeding season or during winter. In fact, there are more than a dozen uses they can be put to. Easy to clean out. Simply tip back or lift I V^HKTE fiOG/fS ^^''''^ i^Lf^t *^^* ^^" ^'» '" the show ^^ W%^%##mKy room and fill the egg basket. Our birds WMF MM M'TMr mmmm^ m - « -^ ^^iii— ill^uL^^"*^^^' ^*'^"^ '" good WHITE WYANDOTTES ^^I^^r BERYfYN POULTRY YAnOS, - BOX pj flf^^ilrKW, ,tL at I .WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Allen Tucker's WHITE ROCKS ... , . again made good this season by winning every Bine competed for- also silver cup winners. Three grand pens com- eo0 tr;.dP A Um!fL ^'u ^^/ ^J'^^ winners mated for this season's Ksonable prkes ' "''"^^'^^' ""^ P""'*' '^^ ^^'^ ALLEN TUCKER . . MINERAL POINT. WIS. Don't Mistake the Hearse for the Bandwagon Popular taste NO COMB TO FREEZE i 11 poultry the styles iu women's hats. lu^telecting 'youf brlil^r ^oose one that's • 'coming in ," not one that's 'Agoing out .' ' Hardy HoudanS "^^^^'^ ^ phrase to conjure I f > '"""**"* with. Houdans are Winter Layer, of large, white eggs, and lots of them; th^y are non..,tter.; their flesh is unrivaled for table use- tliev are tame contented, rugged, handsome and profitable Most popjilar pw in France and England. tL idea "Town THE HILLCREST ROOKERIES FRANK WICKIZER, Prop, ST. JOSEPH, MO. highest terms, raise winners. R.C and S.C. Rhode Island Red*; Hundreds of birds for sale at reasonable Drices Pvh.hif .u *^v:VI5> quality. Birds on approval. SalSon' r your mon y'b'k"" Ma^eH""? '''".•'' "' "'S"^^' Winner.; at rhi<-,„„ r- ? *P«.<:'?'ty- Catalogue Free. AMERICA'S LEADINC llin^ps'* P''"'''' '""* ^"d Pens Winners at Chicago, Cmcmnati, Indianapolis, Toledo, Detroit, Milwaukee GeV snm^^? recommend my birds in EDWIN R rORNIC;H ^Atc r, ■ "^''"''^^- ^'' ^"""^ ''««-^ fr-"" my be.st pens and CORNISH, 1426 Pontmc Street, ANN ARBOR, MICH. • # t r^'L:'dSArifira^-.ij;.;f>^ April, '10 off from the bottom and you have access to every part of the coop. Try one or more of these coops. Make a few and see if they don't fill the bill perfectly. John II. Wolfe. Tecumseh, Nebraska. SENSE AND ENERGY VS. CASH AND THEORY — IN POUL- TRYDOM. While I do not set myself up as the only authority on poultry culture, may I have the floor for a few minutes to talk to those who are yet young in the mysteries of poultrydom? Surely there has been enough written in re- gard to the ways, whys, and where- fores of poultry breeding to make every one an expert, but there seems to be about as many failures yet as there are in any other business. 'What the poultry world is suffering for to- day is some good hard common sense beat right down into our brainpans, with a water-elm club, and I'll take my share with the rest. We have had enough of the 10x12 houses, with ventilators up through the roof, feeding corn the year around and dozens of other senseless ideas. Do you expect a team to go out and work all day on one feed? Do you ieed your horse one thing the whole year around? Are you content to live on only one article for a meal and fol- low it up? Surely not. Then why ask it of your fowls and condemn them because they do not lay eggs two-thirds of the year, with their bod- ies covered with vermin, or with an old ramshackle of a board coop just large enough to crawl into to get out of the storm, and every crack and crevice filled with mites, — millions of them sucking the very heart blood out of every fowl,— and yet you say if they can't lay, you simply kill them A certain writer assures us that we are using language incorrectly when we speak of "thoroughbred fowls." He contends that this term applies only to the English race-horse and that other breeds have no right to Its use; that what we mistakenly call "thoroughbreds" are, correctly speak- ing, "pure breds"; and that clearness of thought requires us to drop the term with reference to everything but the race-horse. Customary use, within certain lim- its, fixes the meaning of technical terms, but the use must be by those who are familiar with the subject to which the term applies. Common u.sage may tend to fix the meaning of common words, but technical usage is necessary to fix that of tech- nical terms. It is possible that, among horsemen, the term "thor- oughbred" ought to be restricted to the running horse, because this breed of horses, for many generations, has been so called. When one speaks of a "thoroughbred" horse, the English race-horse is at once associated with the name; no one thinks of the Percheron, Belgian, Orloff or other breed of horses. In the sphere of horse breeding this term, through customary usage, has acquired a spe- cial significance. But such a train of reasoning does not apply to our domesticated fowls. No single breed among them has monopolized the name "thorough- bred." When one speaks of a thor- oughbred fowl, the term calls up the mental usage of no particular breed; a Langshan is as likely to be sug- gested as a Leghorn, a Cochin as a Hamburg. Had Dr. H. P. Clarke succeeded in securing the admission of the Pit Game to the standard un- der the name of "Thoroughbred Game," in time the necessity of aban- doning the term "thoroughbred," as ai)plied to other fowls, might have arisen. But, happily, this' attempt failed. These words are applied not to the admission of the Pit Game to the Standard, but to its admission under the proposed name. I will Bogardus' Orpingtons i^= S. C. BUFF AND BLACK All for sale. A rare chance to secure high class stock at a low price, 22 Buff Cockerels, $3 to |]0, all have sound wings, good eyes, fine shape and color. 2 Buff cocks $S each, 26 Huff hens and pullets $2 to H each, 8 Black cocks and cockerels f ] to |10 each, 18 Black hens and pullets $2 to IG each. Every bird on the place must go at less than half price. They have won for me at Chicago, Hagerstown, Jamestown Kxposiiton and other large shows. Write me your wants. O. A. BOGARDUS, - . BOX A, WARSAW, KENTUCKY grant, without argument, that if any breed deserves the distinction ot that name, it is the Pit Game. It is one of the oldest of our breeds; it most nearly resembles in type, and, in une variety, in color, the wild original from which all domesticated races of fowls have descended; its type is a happy combination of beautv and utility, in my opinion, one of the most desirable types among poultry; and I should have heartily welcomed its admission to the Standard under some other name. The term "Pit" is objectionable, because cock-fight- ing, rightly or wrongly, is under the ban of the law^ I suggested long ago as a suitable name for this breed, the "Bankivan Fowl," a name sug- gestive of its early origin and its dis- tinctive type. But I object to the term "Thoroughbred Game." because It clearly implies that the Exhibition Game is not a thoroughbred, and more or less distinctly suggests that no other breed is entitled to be so regarded. Good as the Pit Game un- questionably is, it is not good enough to monopolize this term; no breed is. I am glad, therefore, that this at- tempt failed. And as it did, and as the term has been so long used in poultry nomenclature as to have among breeders a fixed and well un- derstood meaning, there seems to be no sufficient reason Avhy "pure-bred" should be substituted for "thorough- bred," as applied to fowls. a In what has been said no reference has been made to the definition of this term by lexicographers. Permit one brief reference. From one of the standard dictionaries we take this definition: "Thoroughbred, bred from the best or purest blood or stock." Such a definition anolies to all kinds of live stock, from a draught horse to a canary bird. As has been said, the usage of horsemen seems to have modified or restricted the meaning of this term with reference to horses. But among breeders of other kinds of live stock, and particularly among breeders of poultry, where' can one lind customary usage which would limit or restrict the meaning of this word? The tendency has been rather to enlarge than diminish its meaning. "And" should be substituted for "or'* in the quoted definition, so that it would read "Bred from the best and purest blood and stock. " The term thus defined means more than "pure- bred"; that means bred within the blood lines of the given breed, but "thoroughbred" means all that and, in addition, the breeding from care- fully selected and judiciously mated stock. Not only must the blood be kept pure, but the stock must be of the best. The term is convenient and neces- sary, its use creates no confusion of ideas, and I believe that poult rymen will, as T think that they ought to, continue to use it in preference to the proposed substitute, "pure-bred." It will take more than one writer's dic- tum to displace this term from the poultryman's vocabulary and secure the substitution of another of sim- ilar but more circumscribed meaning. H. S. Babcock. East Providence. R. 1. tmrsfa Page 98 h7?niV^>,' :-"■>' ■^.>V^,^s.t^v/Tay'rf POULTRY FANCIER-^ A Talk to Breeders of Buffs (^■l':iK/i^r-',^--'M^t.o'.j/.^;£ April, '10 It William Cook could take three different breeds and in ten years pro- duce a fowl that would come true to his ideal, isn't it a shame that we as breeders of Standard bred fowls go on year after year with only one breed making scarcely no improvement and some of us none at all? I hear you say if we continue to improve each year vve would get to perfection. Well, don t be afraid of this, dear breeder. But I will tell you what we can do. By being patient and observing, and by proper mating, we can have a flock of Standard bred fowls that will pro- duce a greater per cent of good ex- hibition quality. The trouble with some of us is that we have no ideal, but each year we use a type and color, or shade of color that suits our fancy. And some breed- BUFFALO PREPARING FOR ANOTHER BIG SHOW. BARRED ROCK PULLET. 1909''^R?iif^«E']"^^ at Michigan State Fair ers in five or six years' breeding have used as many different types and color fancies. How can you ever ex- pect to produce a flock of Standard bred fowls that will give you any great number of good exhibition birds by breeding in this manner? You can never do it. You will never be able to produce more than a chance good specimen, and it will be practically worthless as a breeder. Why? Be- cause It has in its make-up a half dozen of your fancies with very little more disposition to transmit its ao- ^'%Y/"^u'^,V^''ty than its hidden ones We believe that the main reason tor this manner of breeding is that this class of breeders want prize-win- ners and they want them quick— im^ mediately, ,f not sooner. But you had just as well come back and %^t in line, if you want a flock of birds that will be a profit to you and a benefit o your customers. You can gain time by buying a breeding pen of really fine birds that have been bred o highest excellence, step by step, and have their fine qualities so firmly fixed m their breeding that they will have ^hZ^ %u"^ disposition to reproduce them. Otherwise you will have to be content to start at the bottom and come up, step by step, year after year breeding out the defects, and fixing tirmly 111 your Hock the disposition to ti-cinsmit Its desirable qualities to its offspring. . One of the most important things in breeding a flock of fowls to a high standard is to have an ideal. For in- stance, if the standard of your breed calls for breast full, you can easily hx this type of a bird in your mind as an ideal, and then breed for it. Don't expect to get it by using full breasted birds this year and hollow breasted ones next year. But by using only birds of fine breast shape, you can in three or four years have a flock of fine shaped birds in this respect. Use the same shade of color each year, and use only birds that breed true to It. By following this method you can have a flock coming remark- ably true to your ideal color in five or SIX years. Most every year we have in our flock of youngsters a fine bird that IS entirely different from the gen- eral flock both in type and color. We just can't imagine where he came trom. He looks pleasing and more so because he is so different from our main flock. He looks so good we are tempted to use him as a breeder, but don t do It Stick to your ideal. We call these fellows misleaders. To use hmi would be practically to ruin our efforts m the past. But each year if we will use only birds that are our Klea in the main, and are especially good in some one section (or more If possible), we very much desire to improve, we can in time have a flock of bird.s that will be coming our way and will give us a world of pleasure and considerable profit. i^'^'^^^^e T7t u ^r J- T. Rice. Elsberry, Mo. At the stockholders' meetine- of th<^ Buffalo .PouItr.v. Pigeon and Pet Stock Association, G. M. Soverhill, the presi- dent gave an intere.sting report on the great international show held in January which was a grand success. Vincent nni • } R ti^>asurer gave a detailed re- port ot the financial condition of the a^- l??n^nn''"Vr^''''"^^ handled during the year h. T^, Q \^'\/";T^°'''^ ^"^PO^'t was read b^ Dr. S. A. Merkley and gave the stock- holders an insight in the great work ac complished during the yea?. Thly ad?S-" cated the opening of the sale of the stock selling enough to carry out greater plans for holding on the week of"^ January 15 1911, the greatest show ever held in America. The stock was then opened and several liundred dollars worth wli subscribed for in ten minutes. It was the most enthusiastic meeting of fan- ciers ever held, all seem of one accord UonafT7.n/° ^^^'P ."^^^e the interna - f^^^ I", ,^^11 '^ great success. The following officers were elected b\- the unanimous vote of all the stockhold- ers present: »i.ui.Kiioia- Hoiiorary president from United States H. p Kirkover. Jr.. Buffalo- honoVArv' TonJnt'o ' %T- ^^""^^^- \' «'• ^^"^;^n. ioionio^ Oni.; president, j Thoma^i vS^^k-^^'ft"'^^'^^ Z''^ bresident TSd- Msoi>), j. p. Knox, Buffalo- secon.i \inc^ president Tadvisor.y). Wilham TlcNe 1 vfsS?y)' w'-'r*'^^^^' iT^^^ president (aci: \isor.\). \\ . R. Graham, Guelph Onf- - tary'^n;-' ^'T^'l'r R?^'^ BuS? sSfre- tai>. 1)1. S. A. Merklev. Buffalo- a^si<^t ant secretary, C. E. Rilev. Buffalo Di" rectors G.M Soverhill. Peter Ales rSr' knov m"w'^'.H- ^- I^>Ithousen. J p S ,? • ^V. ^- ^^^' Vincent Roth G T Ph h'"t^-/,- ^""''^- Howard J 'Y?ung' PJnlhj) I.andel, all of Buffalo -^'JunS- ncr.s at Madison Sn ...,. .. . * ^"^ --^^ ^^M^^tr^K^^ ^^^ tTndefeated Champion Send for 80-page book on The Houdan ^ f,.n , , . ^^ Strain of America. Mating gr Exhibition. ManageSenfand"^^^^^^ ^i„„ers. Houdan Standard Rev. C. E. Peter,en. President Americai. HoudL?CIub,7Kol90^ ^^ ' ^o^^age 20 cents ' "■ Bridirton, Maine 60 Years *' '^^r' I K. Felch &lon and judged all breeds in nearly every Statp in ,k- • l Every PATRON has been LtlX^ ,1, .L ""'.°", '^"''°"' ^ Pf°'«f- WHY SHOULD THEY NOT ^1 ^' t!°^^ '°' '^' ""^"^^ P^'d- .o 96 points find place in their bSin^pTn ?"" Whl"h "'"""^"' '° '^°" ^^ ,k V J . L^'^ ^^^ BREED ON for pC '^^iie'^nfele'd fcnf 41° '^ '">-'^i= ^' ^ $^0 for females: $4 to $15 for n^ale? F f u ^Y^"''"""' ^2-50 to $8 for 45. and $15 for 105 eg^rFroW::"?/' f '^ '5. $7 for 30, $9 moulting sold at 40 per cent off of caTat T '' "" r^'"'"«' ''-'ore particular, address catalogue pnces. For catalogue and other iJ^^E^CH & SON. Boxjre^TICK. MASS. c • • • ■'^C:.^S.^3^POULTRY FAN i;* |Xi Li ;'Wri*«.«'^'jte*f«f.ifeafer,^t^» M E m^ s or POULTRY SHOWS ^^' r'^'^ defeating the summer lay- mg breeds in total number of eggs laid o .say nothing of the greater value of their winter laid eggs. in order to get at once a large num- Ho'^^fi"'"'^ ''^"^' members all who men- oi?,K ^IV"", P^?®^ '''*" ^et the new 1910 club catalog for one stamp postage Qfo T ^. ¥"<^0" W. Frown, Sec'y. Sta. L., Cincinnati, O. NATIONAL WHITE WYANDOTTE CLUB CATALOGUE. Whif^^A^r^^^^'",' secretary of the National u , 1. ny^'^"'^""n <^^"^' Youngstown, O .lo" . fo^nu ^^"""^.-^ ''''^^ «f the club cat- i \Vhifo Av' f^TV^^ ^^'^o ^''^ interested n White Wyandottes and who will send Vtamn"''M^n^"^.^?,^"^'"? ^^^'^ ^ two-cent wn-VJo;. c?'""^-^' °/- ^''^ P^"^ members have Z\u t^ ^""^^ articles for the book and it of the bried. "^^'^ ^"^^'^"' ^'^ ^" '^^'«^^ TO ALL BREEDERS AND ADMIRERS OF ROSE COMB BUFF LEG- HORNS. RnnJSJ^l^ ^^""l'- B^o^ o^ the National Bantam Association is ready for mailing. It contains much information that wHl be of interest to Bantam breeders and in- cludes a list of the winnings of members fhJT'^x.''^ the leading shows. A copy of pint, f?^.?"^^ ^® obtained by sendiAg 10 cents to the secretary of the association, Geo^ ].. Young. 349 11th St.. Brooklyn! AMERICAN S. C. BROWN LEGHORN CLUB CATALOGUE. n '^fiL^^^^T^'^^f'^^"^ "^ the American S. Brown Leghorn Club is being mailed ...m*"!^'^^^"^ that there is nothing which nil ^"""iZ '•"?. holp make a breed i^^pular ike a specialty club, a few of our prom- ^£"J. ^^^^e*^ers have joined hands in form- Amovi'lo^''''® ^""'^' B"ff Leghorn Club of We are^ ^oing to ask all breeders of Buff Leghorns to help us in this work. h»% ^'Jfur. ""^ ."'^ ^r^^^ »^ today that has ^o«,^ booming of any kind that has as many admirers and has become so verv popular as the Rose Comb Buff Leghorns. nromnf2^^r^J" forming this club is to SrS^H H«^^'' breeding and welfare of this grana towl; in so doing every breeder t'TecVnh''^"^"'^^' ^"t in order•^o make :11S*}*^ ^ success we must have the co- Pr«hii*'"p of every breeder. The mem- nershJp fee for one year will be $1.00 ^^4 "^^"ibership will be $5.00 with no We earnestly request as many as pos- sible to take out Life Membership so that the club will have no draw-backs hnancially the first few years, which are always the hardest. As soon as we get a sufflcicnt member- Irh? ^^'' f,^/^u" ^^t out a club catalogue in wnicii will be articles from our members K^Ji"v .. "ilii w^o?^ ^}^^^'^^ to all applicants, by E W. Staebler. Sec'y.. West Park. O. This club deserves the hearty support of all ^reb"tn ?.^V??v, ^''^eders as it has done much to hold the popularitv of the breed and advance the interests of breeders WHITE ROCK CLUB REPORT. The special meeting of the White Plv- mouth Rock Club, was held at Madison Square Garden, N. Y. City. Wednesdav Dec. 29. 1909. at 3 o'clock ni.^ric?VIce^: Presdent Fred. Huyler in the chair. After a few informal remarks the sec- retary reported that, in replv to* a special notice, published in severif papers caM- Ing for payment of dues and vo'te on meeting place, about 300 members had responded with payment of dues Fred Huyler was elected president for the present year, and Chas H Ward secretary-treasurer. v^.ira, Nominations for members at lar^e of fion "o7 V^"'^*^^^' ^'^^"^ted In th.'^ele?- tion of F. H. Davey, Yonkers, N Y J. D. Koons, Trelchler Pa ChaV h' Ring. Decatur, Mich. ' ^''' "• The executive committee was emnow- ered to use their judgment in isl ng a catalogue or a quarterly bulletin fnd hrc"lu\''a1id^ft^ r'r' advantageous'^to. -^i ^^ and Its tuture progress The treasurer's report for the year oast showed receipts for the year $i4o^^ tllT^O t'^^H-^^^^ents. $283.3r Liabiiuies: $135 50, leaving a cash balance of $21 96 The eastern division raised $25 cash onds?'$roo-on''thlrds" "'"'"■ *'■'' °» ^«<=- Next year it Is hoped tliat a lar^e special may be raised tor each of the large shows and members in the°r re- to" ^-o^ef^t'l.^ ^"^ '"^•'^'o- "- -'-^tld Bethel, conn. Se^r^ftl, "irS^S^er. ANNUAL REPORT AMERICAN CORN- ISH CLUB. «.??tQ^^'^Tff • balance on hand. Dee 15 1908 li^fi 0^ ^,f,^"^bership dues to Jan 24 1910 $136.00. Total receipts, $160 83 ' Expenditures: Club Ribl>ons Postal*. Circulars etc $ii4 iff td'/, ' ^osiage^ Jan. 24. i910?- $46 67 ""^'"^^ °" '^"^' 19?Jf?8f '''''' ^^^•'^^' ^^''' 115; Jan. 24, The following officers were elected for the ensuing year: President. R. D ReidS 1st vice-president. C. S. Brenf 2n? vieJ' president, Chas. T Cornman ' q^^ •^^' oresidenf n^rw w\t7-Sl\- ^"' ^^^ vice- mesMe^t, Geo.^W^ Webb: secretary treas^- If you want your name in our new cata log It will only cost you $1.00. Eureki Til c. ^* ^- Hayes, ii^ureKa. III. Secretary-treasurer. •^ '■'■ THE BUFF ROCK CLUB. Bjfpfy"n';o"Slh'"l^a°tfb*i^as^S'=^at elected offliers for thi"ensuinT'?e*ar"''^ „ Executive Committee.-Joln w polev president. Royersford, Pa.: Wm A Stolta' Dfeati?? in' p't"- ■,>■''"'? ^- Waddell, jjecatur. III., C. L. Pensyl. Bloomsburg, frn^-T^.r- §.^"i!fi^oir' s^^-'-i^^oS'^F Southern, Thos. a' Ffuii?.'- G^e'enville'^V ^•i,N*;w England, M. J. Corev Smine-' ufl?A ¥f^^7 Northwestern. I.' M H- bjeld. Alcester. S. D. : Pacific Coast n J. Beinhart. Kennewick. Wash ' ^• tion ^'?«,jl«c;?ed to continue the publica- tnn ^f*^® Quarterly for the dissemina- tion of special Information about Buff Rocks as heretofore. William A. Stolts, Secretary. Februarv%^"i"cnn^';'^ ^1 Indianapolis. Ind.. Plymouth %nni%}^^^ American Partridge J-ij mouth Rock Club was organized with in^i'TDl^^^^^''^' ^^ President. W. T Bu Tretsuflr^''"'= ^' ^- ^^^tzger. Secretaiy- Tl7o'^| Tn^r^e^sV^^^^in^^ir ^gr^^^d^ t^l 'IZ IdVes^sT A^ A"oftV°"^ thr^Vu^b^^onct S. C. Rhode Island Reds Some fine cockerels $S each. Eees from birds scoring 90 to 93, |1.50 per ]o One cock and 6 hens. Partridge Wyandottes for sale cheap. D. E. MILLER, ROME CITY, IND. PILLING, £ c:A.Tnri-.c: STRUMENTS .!«><1 PiUiiigMiik r»K.r ill. lilt fur »ir «r«mlmi.nt fponmrnfT.! hy U. 8. Aifrioiilrtirkl Dept.. price $.( (H). Silver Milk , TubM 60c: Te»t BUtoury $1.60; T»t Op«n«r Kh-. < »«(1, Ttoo»rf.ir Bl<«t V.M; C»pon TooU, Poultry iB.trumont*. ■^^ Uorts and C««tle 8yr)n|r*i. All PUllnjt InstrM- uiinu %T» of fine quality— none batter. FuU dlreotlon*. Write t<'' that were better. Sometimes it is impossible to break birds of this habit, and the only thing to do IS to dispose of them Question. — Please answer the following questions in the next issue of P F What is inbreeding? What is outcross- ing and line breeding? How can line breeding be carried on successfully with- out introducing new blood? Which is cheaper, line breeding or the opposite? Can l)etter exhibition fowls be gotten from line breeding than by constantly adding new blood? Can J)etter exhihitioii R. C. Rhf)de Island Reds be produced by inbreeding than by outcro.ssing? How old should a R. C. Rhode Island Red be when exhiliited as a cockfi*]. As a i)Ullet" How .soon can cockerels and pullets hatched in June be exhibited with suc- cess? In raising exhibition and breeding stock should the cockerols be separated from the pullets as .soon as they can be distinguished? Which is the best way of feeding when you are raising oxhibi'tion and breeding stock, hojjpc,- or litter feed- ing? Answer.— To answer all these questions fully and in detail would rp' '>^' *'xhibi{ed a •in> af,e i h.-ir condition in regard to sze. weight, maturity and condition of I'lnmage should g<.ye,n. Ti.e ,"erage HKo ,s S to 10 months. .June ha c ed bird.s require special care, f.-ed etc 1 shows^"tf '") ^^"^^t^"" fo'' the January ■shows. It is a good idea to separate l)reed from an excellent line bred bird from a good flock, even though one-half nch of white appeared in one feJthe • but the bird you describe should not be placed in a breeding pen at all We doubt sco'Ie" i^ V-f ''"-^^^ n^^ -i^^^e Who wouW •scoie It 93 points. It is cnstomnT^r f^ judges to cut birds of this ki?Tso sp verely in the defective sec fons that theC- Th"e ou^fn ""• • ^'^''"^^•' whatever^to win iM^o.^^ for wn.gs in this instance should l>e at least three points, and for tVi Itvvn points Other color and sha e cits wouTd l>Mng the score down to ab< ut 90 oi less S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS ^o„ «ii j„.. «„<. .pecuu ,. 1>J> per IX $3 per 30. Sat^fachon^aranteed. F. W. CATLIN, BARABOO, WIS. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS ^ii— °;.'^a;^nyi^n^?^i't-: ' »-«____. Haraboo Valley Show. January 1910 As cockerel last sea-oi, lu- won 1st al l,a Crosse and 1st at th^^w u. '• ^y '^t^ockat above show." The females in my yardsare full of qualUv bred tro^^^^ -^^^^^ A.s.sociatiou Show my customers with e«gs from t^^selitnol!^t''rlti%Ti ^^^^^^ \ will supply I AC %M.r>tJA^r * h"^' Ji». ♦•} per ,5u. 1 aey will produce winners JAS. McGUAN, BARABOO, WIS, # • April, '10 POULTRY FANCIER '**(e.«si«!.'«j.«iw.s«np*i»*a*'.-«ii»>i Page 101 :^^^vy;^?r:^,^u'-^v;^r?«rt,;>- 10 "^m r\^

^■ /•>!«'*mmmii^lfglg0im»mmmmiixmmmmmmKmmt2 BREEDEES' SEVERAL VARIETIES. 1— — ^ SENECA LAKE FARM, HIMROD, N. Y., breeds beauty, utility, White Wyandottes,' R. C. W, Leghorns and Lakenvelders, the beautiful and prolific new breed. Eggs $2 setting; $8 per 100. Orders given prompt and careful attention. 3.3 KELLERSTRASS STRAIN S. C. SNOW White Orpingtons; also beautiful Golden Wyandottes. Eggs 10 cents each. Schuyl- kill Poultry Yards, Pine Grove, Pa. 3-3 TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- .dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eggs $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick PfafT, Box 638. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 YOUNG STOCK OF QUALITY FOR SALE. 4 firsts on 7 entries at Greenfield. 111.. Nov. 15-20, 1909; 8 firsts, 5 seconds and 2 thirds on 16 entries at Pittsfield, 111., Dec. 15-18, 1909. S. C. W. Leghorns, B. P. Rocks and White Holland Turkeys. Write your wants to Thos. M. Stubblefleld, R. 6, Jacksonville, 111- 6-9-12 BOURBON RED TURKEYS AND R. C. Brown Leghorns our specialty. We also raise White Wyandottes, Indian Runner Ducks and Pearl Guineas. Eggs for hatch- ing at right prices. Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Price. Belmont. O. 2-3 BEFORE PLACING YOUR ORDER GET my prices on eggs and stock. S. C. Buff Orpingtons. Barred Rocks, Mammoth Bronze Turkeys and Indian Runner Ducks. Birds have farm range and are strong and healthy. Mr.s. Higgs. R. 1. Henry. III. 2-4 EGGS ?2 PER 13, 3 SETTINGS $5 FROM KellerstrasR Yhlte Orpingtons and Brown & Coleman's Black Orpingtons. Black Minorca eggs 10 cents each, any quantity. Alson Indian Runner Ducks of finest quality. Berry & Sawyer strain. J. A. Dickson. 42 Division St.. Ashtabula, O. 2-4 CLAY HILL POULTRY FARM. FULTON. Iowa.. Jay Breeden, Prop. Breeder of Black Langshans. White and Silver Laced Wyan- dottes. Eggs from pens scoring ninety-five. ♦ 3 per 15; pens scoring ninety. $2. Cock- erels for sale cheap. My birds are prize winners. 2-4 FINE BOI'RBON RED TI^RKEY EGGS, $3 per ten. Rhode Island Red eggs. $1 per Ifi; $5 per hundred. Orders given prompt attention. Send me yours. Mrs. A. G. Frlesz, KeytesvlIIe, Mo. 2-4 TTOT^DAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville, also Barred Rocks. Hinglet strain. Eggs. $2 per 15. Stock tor sale. EInior .lolin.snn. Argyle. Wis. 4-3 (*.\L\IN R. GROSS. EXHIBITOR AND Breeder of Barred Plymouth Rocks and S. C. Brown Leghorns. Eggs, $2 per 15. Square Deal Yard."?, Box SI, Baraga. Mich. 4.3 TIIOROITOHBRED STOCK AND EGGS FOR sale from prize winners. Indian Games, Brahmas. Cochins. Reds, Rocks. T^eghorns and White Wyandottes. Eggs, $1 per 13. $2 per 40, $5 por 1(»0. For quick sale, prize winning pen of Partridge Cochins. Get price. Mrs. Clara Reichenbach. Coopers- biirc. Pn ^_-\ BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS. "PEERLESS" BARRED ROCKS. BREED- ing Barred Rocks our exclusive business. Our manager a poultry expert. Breed only line bred stock. Announcement 1910 sent free. Fifty-cent booklet. "Incubation and Brooding," sent for 20 cents during Febru- ary, March and April to all who mention this "ad." Our show record almost clean sweep In hot competition. We can please you. Peerless Poultry Plant, Inc., Clinton, Wig. J.4 THE FAMOUS ORCHARD STRAIN BAR- red Plymouth Rocks, bred for vitality and productiveness. Eggs, $2 per 15. Send for booklet, "Starting with Poultry." Orchard Poultry Farms, Doylestown. Pa. (Hatching Department.) 2-4 RINGLET BARRED ROCKS. E. B. THOMP- SON strain. Nicely barred, good yellow legs, fine layers. 13 eggs $1, 26 for $1.50. Honorable dealing. Orders promptly filled E. H. Harden. North East, Pa. 2-3 SPECIAL BARRED ROCK SALE. ON Ac- count of lack of time I will dispose of 2 very good dark cocks, one pullet breeding cock. 25 cockerel bred hens and pullets and 15 cockerels. Get prices now. Dr. F. A. Shuffelton, Saint Marys, O. BARRED ROCKS, KNOXDALE STRAIN. Well barred and very strong In vitality good size and splendid layers. Stock pro- duced from careful mating with the double mating system. Eggs, $2 per setting; $S per hundred. Orders given prompt atten- tion. C. W. Coleman, 200 Jeffras Ave., Find- • ay. O. 2-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHITE ROCKS— -STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards, Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 WHITE ROCKS. HEAVY WINTER LAY- ers. Pullets from this stock laying at 5 V2 months this season without forcing. Not one dissatisfied customer last season. Book- ing eg^ orders, $2 per 15. S. P. Evans, 3838 E. TSth Street, Cleveland. O. WHITE ROCKS EXCLUSIVELY, "FISHEL Strain." Eggs from large, snow white, farm raised birds, 15 $1.50, 30 $2.50, 100 $6. Special pen of high scoring exhibition birds. TRussell, .ludge,) $2.50 per 15. Jesse C. Brabazon, Route 4, Box E. Delavan. Wis. 2-4 WHITE ROCKS. FISHEL STRAIN, CHALK white, grand shape. My birds are as good as the best. Eggs only $2 per 15. Satis- faction guaranteed. W. R. Greer, Auburn, Ind. 2-4 WALKER'S WHITE ROCKS AT NEW Castle won in a class of 63, 1st cock. 1st cockerel; 1st. 2d. 3d hen; 1st. 2d. 4th pullet; 1st, 2d hen. Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. Bob Walker, 233 Porter St.. New Castle. Pa. 2-2 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WINNERS at Peoria, Ottawa, Galesburg, etc. Three yards, headed by exhibition and prize win- ning males. Eggs, $2 per 15. From good utility stock on range. $1 per 15, $3 ner 60. Wm. C. Goodwin. Chllllcothe, 111. 2-4 WHITE ROCKS— EGGS FROM PEN HEAD- ed by prize winning cock at Chicago show $2.50 per 15; from other prize stock $2. Address Gaberk Hennery, 1316 Michigan Ave., Chicago, 111. 3-3 BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. BUFB' COCKS. ORDER EGGS FROM quality birds. Eggs from pen headed bv New York and St. Louis winners. $5 per 15; others. $1, $2 and $3. John D. Wllklns. Pocahontas, 111. 2-4 GOLDEN BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS. Large, golden, glittering buflfs. Heavy layers of big. brown eggs. First prize winners at Chicago and other big shows. Eggs from prize winners. $3 per setting. Catalog free. P. C. Jungels. Box 1. Lemont. 111. 2-2 GOLD lil'FF ROCKS. THE GREATEST winning strain in the West. Pens headed 1)V district prize- winning males. Great lay- ers. Eggs. $7. $5 and $1.50 i)er 15. Guar- anteed hatch. Circular free. J. Elliott. Moorhead, la, 3.3 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur. IH; 3-4 PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHY TAKE CHANCES? SEND ME YOUR order for Partridge Plymouth Rocks and you are sure of the best. Don't take my word for it. Look at my show record at Chicago, Detroit and other strong shows, consider the competition and you will see who has the quality. Some choice breeders at reduced prices and young stock that will please. Paul LaFromboise, Mt. Pleasant, Mich. 4-9-12 WHITE WYANDOTTES. SUTTON'S WHITE WYANDOTTES WIN again. On an entry of sixteen birds I won 1st cock. 3rd cockerel, 2nd hen, 1st, 3rd pens, 1st, 2nd pullets, silver cup, best dis- play, best cock hen, cockerel, pullet and pen. More prizes, than all competitors. Eggs $10 and $5 per 15. F. D. Sutton. 68 St. Louis Ave., Youngstown. Ohio. 2 4 WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FOR SALE from choice matings. Strong, vigorous stock, pure white and good shape. Write for circu- lar containing prices and description Men- tion this paper. Richard Bloom. Fulton. Mo. 2-4 EGGS FROM MORROW'S PRIZE WINNING White Wyandotes. At Montezuma. la., I won 1st pen, first, second sweepstakes. Eggs from exhibition matings. $3 per 15; other grand mating.s, $2 per 15. Satisfaction guaranteed. Address Frank Morrow. Barnes City, Iowa. 2-4 AVH ITIO W V.\ .\ I X )TTES— EGGS FROM pen of 8 hen.«. 1 cock picked from 284 Iiirds. $2 per 15, $3 per 30. farm range $4 per 100. Rev. G. C. Strueblng. Freeburg. 111. 4.3 BUFF WYANDOTTES. BUFF WYANDOTTES. HAVE BRED THEM since 1895. making me the oldest breeder of this variety In Ohio. Young stock from my Chicago and Cleveland winners. Eggs from the best matings I ever had. $3 per 15 V. Crabtree, Tiffin. Ohio, 2-4 THIMSEN. BUFF WYANDOTTE SPECIAL- l«t. Eggs from Buff Wyandottes that win In the strongest competition. Eggs from pen. 1. $3 per 15; pen 2 and 3. $2 per 15. If you are In the market for stock or egga I can please you. F. p. Thimsen, Blooming Prairie, Minn. 5-9-l'> SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES, A SPEC- lalty. My pens are line-bred and prize win- ners, scoring 91 to 93 ^. They are bred to lay, weigh and win. Eggs for hatching $2 per 15, or $3 per 30, Try a setting. I guarantee satisfaction. Peter J. Becker Geneseo, 111. 2-4 NELLIS* SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES. Prize winners wherever shown. Score at the big show of The Western Connecticut Poul- try As.soclatlon held at WInsted. Conn., 1907- 1909: 91%, 92, 92. 92i^, 94%; pen. 184%. First and third pullet, third cock. Eggs for setting. f3 for 13. Orders booked now E. A. Nellis. Winsted. Conn. 2-3 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTE EGGS from first cock, third cockerel, fourth pul- let. Chicago and Detroit and Grand Rapids winners; females that score to 95; $3 per 15. Clare Hoffman, Allegan, Mich. 3.3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. POULTRY FANCIER^^^CIS^ ^i?plv V ^ WYANDOTTES, EXCLU- w.-n^y* You need our free circular giving inS ^fn.if"^ description of matings. ^Eggf tnfpprf M. ^^f «°»able. Satisfaction gul?! utZina "lJfr^il-"g,,e^;-"^^-^ ^^'''' ^'^ 3^^ frlos "^^ r'^fn'"'^''^'''' ^3 per setting ^ ^n^ mowoc'.'w'is'''- ""■ ^- ^^^^'^ ^^'^ F.^Ocono! - 5-9-12 RHODE ISLAND WHITES. wiu/.V'' Thi'"n ^^T^'^^ lillODE ISi.AND ,1,, f "*^^^' ^»"^'*^^^ cxcells in egg pro- S in''vo„."'^'"''"^ qualities. Intfocfuce Plea"e \nu^ I 'V'^^'' '^^'^^ '''^•'^"It will ii 7^^ • ^'"'V.^ ^'''' catalogue and mating din;, ]f\^''''''' Poultry Farm. ]?ox 50. Boro- 4-1 LANGSHANS. ORPINGTONS. d^J^fr. *^^ ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are brled'uPe'^^tlfrfp""" • T^^^ favoriL of all%"ho Austra «n o. varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of lavlne- su flr^.^r'' "'^'^ '•^P^^'y manuring fowr largest per cent of white meat; largest and B,^nwn ^^^"t^f"' of Orpingtoni ^ MiASn gincrAatt'o^^"^'"' ^^^""^ ^°"'''->' ^-£ S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS. EVERY ONE ^ «]l«^v, l^ird. winners in the leadfng slum? Of Northern New York. Cockerels^$5 an! per 15 Day old chicks. 25 cts each Brook View Stock Farms. Rte. 3. Pulaski! -: : 12-4 FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS. ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their orici sTx'clnts^o' "^\"?".>'' have the best sL^nd V^^ ^^ f ^°^ catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons. Box C. Scotch Plains. N j * 1-10-12 CLEAN "sweep ON S. C. BUFF ORPTNp" tons at Omaha and LincolrT Neb wfnn^ng 1st cockerel. 1st pullet and 1st pen at each show, beside.s other prizes and sp^c^als plac^ ing our Buffs unquestionably in advance of oompeti ion in the middle west Ask foJ On.?wl.^^wr^^"^ ''^'- ^--^"- ^- ^ ^- ^- WHITE, BLACK. BUFF ANn t^ta" mond Jubilee Orpington eg£s to f.. \-^' chicks three weeks old 40c fach-%n ^^ ' ^teea. Hamilton & Kauf'^aTTw^^Rf^e^;: — : ^___ 2-.'", ''^^ ^'^. BVFF ORPINGTONS FROM (^HTP\ have but In"" ^"^ Canadian wiS^.rs':"wm have but one very choice pen of rich, even in hackle and saddle. THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANr don^' /,\P'-°r^ ^^ 'h^''- show record '?ou order ^^^e chances when you send me your your flock w?th^'^''^ ^°V '■^^^^ "'^ J'^Prove now hnJi f ^ ^"""^^ °f *he grand birds I now have for sale. Scores to q'iiA in show room Pricp<5 rirrv,f ir , •'^ /2 in Writo T>Vr TiV ^ usht. Eggs in season. W^ite me. Mrs Frank Camerer. Gazette. — : _^^__ 1-6 BlaJk^tL^ t ^^EEDER OF THE BEST de? ^eadfnl ?,fr- "^^^ ^ ^^^'^ ^^cord un- bi-eedl? Mn^"'^!*^^""*^^"^'^^^ t.y any other uieeuer. Male birds each season score to '01/2, females 06 V^. Buy where you know li^Lr^nZ ^'^^^ ^^' *he highest quality a^ a^d cScL^erers'^fo ^^''^ "°"^^ ^' ^"^ ^^-^s f^Qf;i/ , ^ **^ spare, scoring from 94 to 951/2; also some extra choice hens Made ?how''^'! i '^''''^^P ^* th« Eastern Wisconsin show this .season and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years all breeds competing, score 191 y„ A Strn'nfkl^ Eastcn Wis. Poultry t P.^.Tssr&hmon^.' — : , 11-9-12 SJLn"';.^™?, BLACK AND WHITE _x^. -tierner. R.3. Columbia City. Ind. 2-4 vvn'^ V '''^^^^^ WHITE LEGHORNS. THE \ or Id s record for best layers. Have bVed .eghorns for ninc>teen years. Get the best^ ••I'h.llip.s Strain." Eggs $3 per I.5! sTock p;!nftl'v''n^^'x.^ ^r catalogue. Rockv Riv^or Joultry CO.. No. GG "The Oaks," Doerfiold! S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS o'T 'Z\J'''A '"'''''r- ''''■ Cock scoHnI Jo-^. pullets 94. pen 186%. Eetrs S2 tr, «■? Mating list ready soon. Harrff Tra°nl?' Carpenter. Ohio. trainer, ?ha£- ^^fOWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR chfrPu; «7n°'' ^"il, laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting Circular free. H. M. Moyer. R. 2. Bechtelf--, viiie. ±-a. 11-9-12 S. r. lUlnWS LECHloliNS. EXHlJilTlON and utility birds. Get prices on stork ^^n^ Bnf.l. T'- T^ •'''^" ^^'^^^'^ ^'«"- Ralph N Batcholor. Fairview, Mass. 4.3 t • R. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. R- C. BROWN LEGHORN r'>4'> Fm strain), female line, eggs and stock for s2l1 reasonable, according to quality, i won the M?. 's?v^''"T",'^" all that I entered a? ic'ited w""''"'!^' Z^'"'"'- Correspondence Hcited. Wm. Gaffey. South Worcester. the so- N. 2-4 BUFF LEGHORNS. I AM ]{ird.s from each of Eir.st premium in the west R ford. 111. line as silk. Eggs for setting, 3 live pens at $2 per scttine winners at the largest show S. Messner. C. No. 18. Rock- 2-3 WHITE ed with first and second hen. Second pen $1.50 for irom imported stock Hooking orders now J-.<»n(]on, O HANGSHANS. FliLST PEN HEAD cockerel which won first prize aSi Esgs $1.50 for 15. 30. Anconas bred Eggs $1.50 for 15 Geo. McCague. New 3-3 S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS— SOME FTTMTT- cockerels for sale. They are be?i?Pes ft "^2^ $.{ and 5 each, sired by a son of first cock Madison Square Garden. 1908. Eggs $2 ne; I'- F. D. Kemp. Sparta. Wis. ^"^ ' ^\^tl SINGLE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. EGGS from premium birds, line bred, as fine as ever wore feathers. ^3 per 15. Eggs ?rom 'iar'%^"\^'''^^ ^'"'^^ on the farm^^|4 pS 100. S. M. K.ltner. Anderson. Ind. 3-3 BLACK MINORCAS. — _ „„^ W...C yay ! 1 i'i..\Llv times: $2 p,;,' s-ettinL'"'-V'"/* Hundred •-ckerel.s for .Ule Pn-d , S'P"/^- ^^^'-'o"- iilu,-^. N. V. • '^aehman. Rom- S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. BUFF COCHINS FOR SALE. HENS PUT ' lets or trios My stock is first clal?" Wnr,' 27 Drize«5 in lono c?„ ^ . "'•^'^ ciass. won (■•>r <.sS wir- =.,ii^ ? '" >"'"'■ "'•''«'• now Pui7o.?;g;.J ^-J^^ lo^[i'„r-wT"kit Burnside. Conn Blake, "• 2-10-13 H A RG A I NS IN S. C. WHITE I l.^r-wr.uxT cockerels $1 and $2 each"tVr^andv'"bi'rd? ?n$o "«"''' /^"'^ «^^^ y^"'- Dick Eggs $1 '^^"^- L..i£Si^^ POULTRY FANCIRRHT" GOLDEN SEABRIGHT BANTAMS FOR sale. Buds scoring 93 to 95% Won nt Newton. 111.. In lively competition; first ?oci first and second cockerel, first, second and third pullet. Eggs after March 1 $3 oer setting. Dale Arnold. Newton, lil. 1.4 BLACK BREASTED RED GAME B \N tams. On ten entries, seven scored q^iA two 96. one 96 V3. Write for Wor'd's Egt Challenge. Eggs $2 per 15. J. F Kale I Sons, Warren, O. 3-2 SEND VOIR oIJUKli.s f,,,. HEALTHY pnze-winnmg G.dden Sebright I?antams to L. D. Karker. R. 1, Cobleskill, N. Y Stock at right prices. Eggs for hatching" $1 p^r settmg. ' ^ '^_^ DOMINIQUE S. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIQUES won at New York 1908 every first prize of fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and siconSs. Write for circulars and prices. W H Dav- enport. Coleraine. Mass 5^9-12 PHEASANTS. HOUDANS. HOUDANS— MY BREEDERS ARE TRAP- nested and bred for eggs; also have some fine show birds. Won all firsts and 2 sec- onds at Oshkosh, Wis., on 6 entries Eggs pen 1 $2 per 15; per 2 $1.50 per 15;' guar- antee 10 f.rtilo or replace setting free. John C. Meyer, li 9. Oconto Falls, Wis 2-4 PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PER cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150 00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable Pheasant Standard, the recognized authority ?^i pheasant breeding, and learn all about i™ "'i' ^'^?"^][P- '^^ *=®"^« a copy by mail from A. V. Meersch, Poughkeepsle. New 5°^^- 9-08-tf TURKEYS. IT IS A RECOGNIZED FACT THAT "Q & B." Houdans are "the best." If you start with "the best" you will save time, money and annoyance. , If you want a flock of prize winners and record layers, demand "Q & B." Houdans. Write for our beautiful de- scriptive catalog; it is free. Egg.s. $2 50 .MAMMOTH BRONZE TURKEYS SCOR- ing 94 1^ up with blood from World's Fair and Kansas state fair firsts. Eggs $2 to $3 per 9 Jas. Gladish (Pres. Leahy Mfg. Co.) Higginsville, Mo. 33 $5 and $10 per 15 hatch. Quimby Ipswich, Mass. . ten chicks guaranteed to & Brown, 109-U High St.. 2-4 LARGE CRESTED, HEAVY LAYING HOU- dans. Eggs from four grand pen.s. Ten years a breeder. Guarantee good hatch My first year with Orpingtons. Whites and IMaeks. Hnttie P. Franks. Worth, 111. 5-9-12 HOIDANS EXi'LCSIVELY. COCKERELS lor sale also, one and two-year-old stock All well-l)red birds and will please. Egg.s shipped promptly. Send in vour order now Price right. R. F. Dolan. Fiilda. Minn. 4-3 LAKENVELDERS. l-OR SALE MAMMOTH BRONZE TUR- keys. A fine strain of good layers, large bone and frame, and nicely marked; bred from prize winning stock from Madison Square Garden. Order early. Prices rea- sonable considering quality. Mrs. Mary Schoonmaker, R. 1. Meshoppen. Pa. 1-4 BRONZE TURKEY EGGS, $2 PER 10, AND genuine Wild Mallard Duck eggs, $1.50 per 10. Order early. Will ship when wanted. H. W. Fairall, Iowa City, Iowa. 1-4 MAMlVloril WHITE HOLLAND TIRKEVS. All large birds and first prize winners wherever shown, scoring from 94 to 98 Eggs $3 p(«r setting of 10. W. A Smith Burnt I'rairie, 111. 4.3 ^ PIGEONS. LAKENVELDER'S. FOUND AT LAST what this paper is dedicated to: "The most beautiful in fowls." Exhibition stock. Eggs in season. Anson van Voorhees. Mar- shall, Mich. 2-4 DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and Boston winners. Finest yards in America. See Campine advertisement. Cherry Grove Farm. M. R. Jacobus. Prop.. Ridgefield, N. J. 2-6 1 OFFER GUARANTEED MATED HOMERS in any quantity, at $1.00 a pair, and chal- lenge squab companies or dealers to produce better stock at twice this price. Beautiful White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my prices on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Hens, and save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert. 1563 East Montgomery Ave.. Philadelphia. Pa. 8-9-12 WANTED— 5,000 COMMON OR HOMER Pigeons. Pay at least 25c pair. Highest prices paid for Guinea Fowls, Live Rabbits and Guinea Pigs. S. Gilbert. 1128 Palmer St.. Philadelphia. Pa. i2-5 MISCELLANEOUS. SILVER CAMPINES. 5sIL\ ER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- tiucer improved strain Belgiums. Great egg pi-oducer.s. Largest white eggs. First prize. Whitest dozen eggs in show. Boston. 1910. Cherry Grove Farm, M. R. Jacobus. Prop.. Hidgefield, N. J. 2-6 A FINE 160- ACRE P^ARM IN THE WHEAT belt of Kansas. 19 miles from Abilene, county seat Dickinson county. Four miles from R. R. Now being used for pasture, good wire fence, good water the year round. Will sell below the market on reasonable terms. Non-resident widow owns It and has no use for it. Some improvements. Addre.ss K. F.. care Poultry Fancier. 357 Dearborn St.. Chicago, 111. >.^.Vi''-^7-Vt^'^..'J.^fW Page 103 t\vI':l\i-: months \\'(jrk in the poul- try yard by Judge Wittman. Tells what to do • • f-- ^ • ^"^ jyjuL «iu II 11 were / ««I 'o^^^^li^^ ^^^^ *^ yo" ^^^ reading this > ?fi- J the rates and conditions at the head ) [twill ) ICIER, ;> Chicago, III. / of this department and send in an ad. It will > bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER, > 357 Dearborn Strett, ^ R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Red^ ^°"^ better. 40 first and second rr*, i/o P"''!f 5^ ^^ Sedalia and Kansas *>ity 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place eRs^ orders now I>. J. HMS'i;. Tarthasre, Mo. AnCOnas exclusively, l^eaderstor 12 iniicuiiad years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won bv us and our customers Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put vou upamong the leaders^ W. H. Br.nthoover" 61 15 Station St., East End. Pittsburg. Pa ^;5^^^^^AnconaClub of America Houdans and Buff cVukiitT*^ wlnnlr" Wyandottes l^^^So^l^^ 't.ll andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps Hou- dan eggs $.1 Wyandotte eggs $2 Circulars. ' Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs. N. Y. 5 LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS I I Get prices on eggs and .stock before buying 5 i elsewhere. Illustrated circular free. > ?E^M. BUECHLY. Box 10, Greenville. Ohio I BARRED ROCKS pickerel mating of P.,n . 1- ,.^^**^'^ the very brst strain. Pullet ine is direct descendants or -Louis- J?rf^F^'V-'y fl«ck headed by prize winners ?1 .>0 for 1;) eggs Catalogjie free S. R. Patterson, Dept. P. F., Centerville. Iowa s7n^iectm\Red Cockcrels ^^"^^ Special cockerel of Decatur. 111. in a class ir,. Also Rose Comb Reds. Beck strain direct p''r?ce^s|2 w'^u r"'''^^'^ ^^^^"^ November 27th.' FERD. W. loERTEL. BRIGHTON. ILL w^w — ^^'^^^^ COMB BUFF ORPINGTONS Eggs from exhibition and utility .stock Send for Mating I,ist. A fe for sale. H BRE breedi VOORl ZABRISKTE Img cockerels 17 F.lni St.. Wob urn, Mass. ^S»-^i^>^^^\ Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Kees for hatchiTig. Have bred Corni.sh IS ^^r,rc ggs Corni.sh 18 years Can help you. T. D. Moore, Box 92, Hopkinsville, Ky. hatchiTig. Have Cockerels for sale. St prize win- rs at Metidan. Rose Comb Brown f,l\ LEGHORNS !^''^f°'-^^- Worcester and ^vaiAvri%il.j Hoston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Fees for hatching -^-sks C^FLCLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. White Plume Farm p"^^' J"^*^ft»»e fovv up your flock All ™^^:^^s''' ^^ r,^!"f'^l\,?°i^AWhite_ African Guineas WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF 5,,^fn ^°"?*' .^.'?ekM. Direct desceiidantH from Madlsou square and Chicago winners. Won tweuty elKhc reKuiar ?o^*'^!J''? '"^"^ dlplomaH at Oelweln. Iowa. Jan. • ,.^' '", "trong competlon. Choice stock for sale. Circular free. Cascade roultry Yards Win. Neiers. Prop., L. lj.4r,, Casrade. la! IVCCU O K. c. RHODE LSLANI) REDS Winners of first at Chicago, Kewanee, Prince- ton and Illinois State Shows. (;et my descrip- tive circular of six grand matings for the ese '''"""^" DR. F. M. REED. Wvanet. Ill .season. '10 Light Brahmas. Felch Strain Direct hggs trom high-scoring prize winning stock 12 00 per 15. On 11 entries at New Castle Pa '09, won 11 prizes and $10 gold special for best display 111 Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. Females score from 92K to 95. 3d prize ck. score 92^ and ckls. for sale. Mrs.Rd Rirtlett 16914 0.qk <5t Newcastle Pa CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS vVe head the Kellerstrass strain and hav. defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you send us an order for stock or eges Both for ^^'^"oj^. Write us D, A WEDGE. 215 Galena Street Aurora, III S. C. R. I. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS '^s*" f^"- '""" „, .. r "^^ *** »*>-'v**vuc u p winners. Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete li.st of our winnings E. H. DOWNS. RTE, 20, IDAVILLE. IND. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH 2".^ '§L°^i\7 ROCKS -^- ^1^^^" ^"^^^ ^'"•'' y^^^- Prices OSCAR E. right. WOOD UNION. IOWA S.C. and R.C.RHODE ISLAND REDS vn.?-^ h ""''"^^'^ i^!''''''^ descendants from New Cloud. Rose comb descendants of O. E Miles oh?iKir'T'''''/^'''f'*' ""« *•«•"•'«• Be«t stock ohtalnahle. l-or stock and eggs write Dr.E. B. CRAMHLIT, AMES, IOWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES r^'^'l'"' ^ ' Ivyons, Delevan and Waterford." Fges^^rom select matings that will produce wfnnerT W rite for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyo^ WU.' Walker's White Rocks Aiway.^win. ^""^^'o'l^'? ^^°.'^ t^'^y won all firsts, 3 s^e^ ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials What $5pe"]r"' ^^"^^ *^^° ^^'^^ Eggs $3 and ^BOBWALKER. Porter St., New Ca.tle, Pa. COCHINS HOME. Headquarters for Amer- ica s greatest Cochins and Brahmas. First prlzo and sliver cup winners aiJWlnnepeg, Can.. Seattle A.i.P Minn., 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden mi«Htv R«Hrf P'"m®^ ^^^''''^ y*'" ^"y birds of quality Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atvvood, Box Z. ,35, Dundee, Minn BUFF ROCKS sired by a 95 point male. AI Special prices for short time. o u n o c g Y S I so yearlings. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind. State Show my Barred P. Rocks i^""" ^"^ ^'"^^*^^ -^^d 1 . * • *^"^IV5 hen; li»U9 again thev <;i'" ^'L^'!,'^ -'^ ^'""^^- 3d and 4th h?n in 1910 Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen 2iid u ^^^if L^;^ P"^^^»' 1910 a»«o Si ver Cup 24 R?I^ n RM "• ^- BARNETT ^ ,24m»hnelLBId8L.. . Springfield, hirain.) Hiack-rallcd .Japanese and IJutT Cochin Hantams. Marred liocks. A few choke cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book vo, ? onlcr early for e^Ks from my chok^st maHn^i at #: .(H. per 1.5. i.^.tM) ,,er ;5(.. Bantam eKK8°Jft2^^ per I.'), !|4.(Mi per :50 "i."m okkb at 94,^ K. R. KOKEKTS CANASTOTA, N. Y. Mas ih,. Nice.Mt Ue.ln here In HrlKhton whv- He 'Husemy strain comes from Renneft'^ f^«, P'ze winners scoring from SS to S4 Reclreri'.' V P 7Rmn^^?^ Satisfaction Kauranteed. . i.ampert. Hrf^jhton. ill. «:• • Columbian Wyandottes ?^*=^ ?i f^. p. rocks & s. c. w. leghorns Strain are prize winners. They win for me they win for ray customers. Tfiey wiU win for you. Old and young stock for sale prkes reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck Leeaeville, Mich. Station 23, Detroit, Mich* Egg orders booked now from my 200-eirff strains. Trap nests used. I know Jusrwhatl am i2^''^\ K^l'".'^^*^?'*'"^ ^1 ^ ^ ^'tt> a famous etS size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT.-F. Castlewood, So. Dak. ?^^'!l»* |;??-"d°b™Htfall. R. :i, WaverlF, N. Y. Langshan -Hills Poultry Farm. Home of Barnos' Black Lang. Snans, winners whenever shown. Wnte your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2 50 each Hens $L50. Napoleon J. Ba»«s R. D. 7, Box 15. Winche.ter, Ky. SingleComM^S^^ Legh lOrnc Noted for size (4>^ to 7 lb. hens) iwiua color, typical shape, deep bay eyes, great vigor and greate.t po.ssible eej producers. Kggs $1.50 per 15; | nr^ r^_ - * - - pen, setting 15 eggs $2.00 orders of 100 or more. faction. William Kenney, Sparland, lU. Special prices on Guaranteed .satis- RHODE ISLAND BKD8 WlnJ;^; Jt' the blK Centervllie Iowa, and St.Louls shows. Wrltl for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matings a specialty Egg orders booked. Guar JOHN KKARSE, R. 1, C oafsville. Mo. WHITE PLYMOUTH ^J-ff-/^, -^ w^ ^'\.^'<»mw 1 ■ ,.. , p 11 I i e I s tor ROCK ^**^l- ^S^^l« score from 94X to iw; ^s^^w^m. ajj(j ^jjj improve your flock W. R. GEIER REMINGTON, IND. BARRED ROCK EGGS gl^'^^ bator eggs $4 per 100. M. B. Turkey eggs $6 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo O. Anderson R 5, Box 0022, Rushville. Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE TURKEYS ^:7^ |Tp',S^i\^ Tom. Finest stock to be found. Also S I Wyandottes. c. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA, MINN. WYANOOTTE8 AND LANOSHANS. v\ Inner* at ht. Louis Show. l%9. also two r^5 (»r. Partridge and Langwhans bred by .John Allen. Allen & .Schindler FerryvJll*^, Mo LIGHT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed- DD A Lim'iia o^' ''"'^*''' excellent, high BRAHMAS scoring great layers. «^«^^-a.a AiVA^^kj ^ J pj jj ■! particular. Flock of 200 to .seTect from. Pn?es HAPoi?f "k A V/jL*" «^"<"8^sor incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE, MINN o../'r 1 y^ V^u- '^»*>*x>n Winner. at Defiance and Toledo, Ohio, 1910. Kggs from irrand mating that will produce winners $2 00 per 15. Illustrated circular free Four Si.ter. Poultry Farm, Will P. Yetter. Prop.. R. No. 3. Box A. New Bavaria. Ohio EGGS ^ BARRED^ J^^LYMOUTH EGGS FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving winning, mating and prices free. Cha.. F. SCHLUETER, Box K. Reynold.. III. ^m '"^~~^^. POULTRY FANCIER ...4JmiiiinmiutunBS Ads will be inserted in this department under the folIowin<7 ^««J.»- tl •hall be uniform, each ad occuoyine thre*. r,n«r/-l-«f ^ u *=?"a't«on»: The size advertiser to use the samrspace lach monftT A%1 "" *"u^ *\"»'« column Each months if desired. No aTs wIR be in^er^eH^J Uss^lfan^^ie?^^^ "t\"^^ *^^"-* $10 per year. Payment strictly in advance No excepL^tr^^^^ T^^ "•'* ?' made exceptionally low on this account. exceptions to this rule. The price is lYe k!,K??h'^' *"^ '^ F White Leghorns ine kind the new staiuhtrd calls for ot k; f/i^n"':; k''"'.^ '• ^'""^^ '-^"^J ^ seconds; Pens kU. f -'' !u*'''^ ^""^"^^ ^"^^•'^ '-^"fl cockerels dred Satisfaction prnarantted. Write vour ''''"^' Js>JiRd£ll^»Virdin.ni Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Egg; from special iiialed pens, Madisoi Square, Chicago and Hoston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested. Standard-bred, coiSb Rhode Island REDS Hred for viiror. siz<-. slinpc, color. Stock and eggs in seaso'i Free ci talojr «/ . ^I^^^c.^^^^ POULTRY PENS West Mam Street, - EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Kapids. I svon all flrHts •m.l Bpeclal for best lu. i can belp you win too you send me your order for stock or eggs, (irand J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown. Iowa S DON'T OVERLOOK THIS J other people would read your ad if it wei \ tiere, just the same as you are reading this > / °?f^- o t"« rates and conditions at the head > V ot this department and send in an ad. It will > J 5^'"gyo" Rood returns. POULTRY FANCIER. > l^ Dearborn Street, Chicago. III. ) R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Red^ ^'""^ better. 40 6rst and second rif T'\ ^''^■''I .""^ ^^ Sedalia and Kan.sas City loO grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now I). J. I8MSS. Cartbnjr*-, M<». AnCOnaS exclusively. Lea'lerstor 12 r&ucuiia5 y^ars. Hundreds of prizes m hotconipetition won bv us and our customers Voung and old stock fL.'iO and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put vou lip among the leaders W H R*. n. «:iiec* I- el i- ^^ "' *'r«nthoover, 61 15 Station St East End. Pittsburg. P« ^^i^^Ti^ljIJliAncpna Club of America Houdans and Buff ;;:^;;,r^ wl,,,;;: I Wyandottes ll^.'.'^lT^'oJirjr a';,',', l^lHl: andaigna. making nearly clean sweeijs Uuu- dan v^K>J^ \Vva„.; } Oct prices on eggs and stock before buying > ^elsewhere. Illiistratt-d circular free. > } E. M. BUECHLY. Box 10, Greenville. Ohio l i ^ _ J^ Light Brahmas. Felch Strain Direct IsKUs tr(.m high-scoring prize winning stock II* 00 i)er \^. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. 'OH. won 11 prizes and JIO gold special for best ]()K Onk «?t NewCactlp Pn CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS vve head the Kellerstrass strain an '' " „, ., „ -^^ » »» *%vv*t».»jc u p winners. U rite for oiu IHlO mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings E. H. DOWNS, RTE, 20, IDAVILLE. IND. Single Comb Rcd Cockcrels Fi^i^lnd Special cockerel of Decatur. 111. in a cla.ss 75 Al.so Ko.se Comb Red.s. Beck strain direct Pr?cesJ2oo'^i .'"""''^''^^^ after November 27th.' FERD. W. OERTEL. BRIGHTON. ILL PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH .':^tr '?^^:tz ROCKS ^^^ ^^^" ^^'^'' ^^"'' y^^^- P''i^«^s OSCAR E. WOOD UNION. IOWA SINGLE, COMK BUFF ORPINGTONS hggs from exhibition and lUilitv stock Send for .Mating List. A few breeding cockerels for sale. H BRRVOORT ZABRISKTR 17 rin, .St.. U'ohnrn. Ma'ss. S.C.aiulR.C. KHODi: ISLAM) RKDS Slnf.de coml.N duvet .lc.s,-en.i.-mlN from New ?Mmw.^ T'"""- *"«/'/••■ -'"'l <;io'y' nnd -IJed Cloud. I'ONc comb (lesceiidantHof (). K Miles lirst pen. Hiiperlor color, line comhs. Best stock ol.tafnnhle. iv.r .stock Mnd e^-^-s write Dr. i:. 15. rUAMULIT, A M KS, TOWA !ornish Indians. Superb Matings. est imi)orted and domestic blood. Kggs for Hes hatching. Flave bred Corni.sh Cockerels for .sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore. Box 92, Hopkinsville, Ky. IX years. BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES i.:^;"^^;nev ' Lyons. Delevan and Waterford. Hees^"rom select matings that will produce1?in lurs U , ite for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyon., Wi. Rose Comb Brown ,';*;:' ,} prize will- LEGHORNS !/ -^f-^^"^ Worce.sVjr"trd «^viiivft%iW Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Fges lor hatchuiL' *-«>-•-' C^HjCLARK, BOX F, COBALT. CONN. Walker's White Rocks ^'rrN^^'w ^^^^If ""J'^ •''^°'^' ^^'^y ^^"'i '»11 firsts, H ^eo ond, 2 thirds, 1 fourth and all .specials What $.?peMr"' ^^"^^ ^''^" ^^""- ^'^^'^'^'^ and BOB WALKER. Porter St.. New Ca«tle, Pa. 's the fow 1 up your tlock All prizrwin7iers.^° While P ymouth Rocks. White African Guineas Vhl e ''u'Vf Turkeys. White Pekin D ck White hmhden Gee.se. Write for prices on eggs Satisfaction gnaranterd P"*^*''^ on ^:i^^UiliiJS.lSiii Jl^i^il!^^^ ^ L i' L" i mil I c . J If < OCHINS HO.>IE. Ileadquiirtern for Ani.T K a 8 fjreateHt LocblnH and Hrahnms. Kirst nrlz- and sllvercup winners aiJWlnnepej.'. (an.. Seattle katp, Minneapolis and Madison S(,uare (Jardeu m;«Hfv CaM^'^'^'ir^*' ^'^^'^''^ >'0" •'">• birds of quality. SatlRfftctlon jruaranteed. r. M. Atwood, lt«,x Z, .'ir>, l>un40 in a year; eggs and cockerels tioni this great strain for .sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice. 10c iRA WATSON. ; FREDONIA, N. Y. BUFF ROCKS T°""? II ^_ o t o c k sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. special prices for short lime. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. EGGS FOR HATCHING IIm'". •'^,V. "'"'''" I'<'e»i"rns, S. C. Black and White Minorcas. White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M- At Indianapohs, Ind State Show my Barred P. Rocks ,^"" '•''^ '^""^^- •^»''i • **w«-ivd hen; n»9atrain thev won 1st and I'd pullet. M and 1th h?n n 910 Springfield O., 1st and 2nd hen. l.st pen 2nd ^"""^""i-fL^/^ P""^^- 19H'«lso Silvef Cup 24 R ^k"^ n"iM "■ ^- BARNETT ^ 3d&5hr«'LB'd«L- - Springfield, O. t 9 '> * • • Columbian Wyandottes J^^^^s strain are prize winners. They win for me they win for my customers. They will whi for you. Old and young stock for sale prkls reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck Lee.ev.lle. M.ch. Station 23. Detroi?, Mich* Radiant ^t?P,^PJ"F^ varieties n ^^1 ^^»"dard bred. Special strains R. C. Red w?P^'. '^*° ^«g« «^°d ,urer. Y*/*^" Safe arrival guaranteed. Send Babies u\ ^'^''"'^'^ *«>***y- servo.. ^"^ Hatchery. Box 220. Edison, 111. America's Foremost Strains "Jfi'Jfi Direct ^"wi?jTf ? ^'i""^^ ^'^ ^- ^- ^^^^> » •m *.v* c. White Leghorns. Duckwintr and Pit Games. Buff Cochin Bantams. Wrife fo? show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February 15th, 5 egg! free Lha. ti. Z^egenfuss^SoxZ, Bethlehem. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS f?.^Klf°Ki''^^Pl\^^^^^"^ '^°'«''- ^^ed from the best blood obtainable and winners at the panloflars^"^'- "^"'^ ^°' ^"""^ ^"^ ^"" THOS.H. PHILLIPS State Vice President, a. C a. Mmorcas Club, Dover, N. J. Kirst pen Cups at Mo. and Kas. State shows.^'08 ^Fi>st pen Mo. State Fair Oct. 09. First pe n G straight years at Sedalia .shows. Sweepstake pen Dec '09. over all breeds. Males 95% feniales to 9(; Be^t eggs $2 50 per 15 "^ S. G.JVVH1PRF,CHT. W H, "^Sedalia, Mo. LIGHT BRAHMAiS Size, fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Kggs 12.00 per 15. Please send orders earlv JNO. F. WOODS. UTILITY FARM. R. 19, Owensville. Ind. S. C. White Leghorn Eggs for sale. fJ^° '^'"rV" Chine.se and Toulouse Geese Indian Runner Ducks and Black Langshans.' Can please you. Write for prices W. M. SAWYER. Box F. Lancaster. Mo. 1* FILE'S CATALOGUE gives prices of all the leading varieties of land and water fowls. Farm raised stock for sale and eggs In season Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HENRY PFIT.E Freport, III, Dept. A Quality .Strain «ARREI> ROCKS Lave been Ine hred for lu years from forem^.st win ners In America. Winners at lendlnt^ Itow' tar^I^iJ'T'' cockerels nn,l pullets hoth^^matrgs for sale, from these winners or bred in line O. O DRAKE & SON, tock Uox «:J-4, La Harpe, m. At INDIANAPOLIS February I90f; my Barred Rocks ^?" ^''*- cockerel. 2d cock. ^wtitu ^^"^'^^ Sliver Cup; Feb. 1 R«ds. Indiana: polls winners too .stock with (luality for '^ale. W. W. ZIKE, MORRISTOWN. IND r^fm .. t *, ,"* J? >^ inner. He makes no such winners «f'KM^.***M?"'»""' ^Vynndottes were fhir. o at Llmlra Poultry Show. .Ian. 1!M0. first. 1m1 « r.^ V""!"^^ <-oi-kerels. fir.st and third pullets H mno ? *"" '" ^ '*'*''" "f '^^ ^'0«^ <^"es. I hav.. HBttlnn ( KeathiK's Challenge Strain ) LIPIJELL. HONEOYE. N. Y. S. C. BLACK Won all fir.st prizes > ^Ui^I»™:^C;« ^* Columbus .show '' ORPINGTONS 1^ also several at Ocon. f V. **'^*^*^»^ omowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Eggs from pen No. 1 |5 per 15: pen No. 2 $2 per 15. Dora James Pick Fall River, Wis. CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island Reds ^"^-^ Winners. Eggs from 1st pen. i\cua setting 15 eggs $2.50. Eggs from 2nd pen. setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney, Sparland, III. S. L. ANli W. WVANl>orTH'>< vt f^ RHODE ISLAND KEDS Wlim^rs S* the blK Cen ervllle, Jowa. and St.Louls shows. Writ I for catalogue describing the largest nure hreri Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fa#cy aSS utniu fnr^^fV^3''^^^^yu Kgg orders booked. GuaV- JOHN KEAR.SE, R. 1, Coatsville. Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH Cockerels and r^^^^r^mw , • . pullets for ROCK """'J- ^\^ds score from 94K to 9<; * .^^^*^ and will improve your Prices rearonable. Eggs fc quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON, IND. ^ - flock, sale from this BARRED ROCK EGGS IllVS^^. bator eggs |4 per 100, M. B. Turkey eggs $6 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo O. Anderson R 5, Box 0022. Rushville. Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE TURKEYS ^^IV/.T, i?^*,St\^ Tom. Finest stock to be found. ALso S L ^'"-rr ALEXANDR,^/- ^nT^"'*' WYANDOTTES AND LANGNHAN.S. \V Inners at bt. Louis Show, 1909. also two f25 iMt sllvercups at big Perry county 19()9 show In hot- test class of Wyandottes ever shown. Partridge and Buff Wyandottes $i per 15, :i setting for $5. Black Langshans 1.50 per 15. Buffs Bred by R B Schlndler Partridge and Langshans bred hy.Iohn Allen. Allen & .Schindler Ferryville, Mo LIGHT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed- DD A 1 lKi\^^' ^'''''^'■'' ^^-^'l«^°t, high ORAHMAS ^^^^iV'^^; 8^^^*» layers, particular. Flock of 200^o'.se?ec?rroL'.^pSc^^ Hapo^^.^'^aIV^L^ settings or incubator lot.s. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE. MINN Wyandottes litL^i^vJ-^ ^"»?'r? ,^'"« o^J^T" 1 J ^..Kibbon Winners at Defiance and Toledo. Ohio, 1910 Kggs from crand niating that will produce wfnners |2.(» per 15. Illustrated circular free Four Sisters Poultry Farm, Will P. Yetter, Prop.. R. No. 3, Box A. New Bavaria. Ohio EGGS"«A««E'J,oP^YMOUTH £QQ5 FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving winning, mating and prices free. Chas._F^SCHLUETER. Box K. Reynolds. III. INTENTIONAL 2ND EXPOSURE MORE EVIDENCE THAT SIBLEY'S :-.?,' is:; Rw^ «^ f J- o r. ^^' ^^ ^^^ Big P r\ C 'ndiana State Fair this season, our Rose Comb Reds won the most coveted prize, Ut pen. Also •■-^ I^ O ^** *"** 3rd cocks, 2nd cockerel and many of the other winners were decended from our flock. They have an unbroken chain of victories to their credit for many years at leading shows. At Detroit January 1909 they won 23 prizes including 12 firsts and 11 others*. At Chicago, December 1908, 17 prizes including 10 firsts. At Indianapolis, September 1908, 11 prizes includmg 5 firsts. Our winnings at Detroit, January, 1909, in one of the strongest classes of Reds ever gotten together were: first, second, third and fourth on cocks, first, second, third and fourth on hens; first, second, third and fourth on cockerels; first and fifth on pullets; first and second on pens. The four club specials for color and shape. The silver loving cup (valued at ,«25.00) offered by the Mayor of Detroit for the best display of either Rose or Single Comb Rhode Island Reds. The silver loving cup (valued at |20.00) offered by the Hotel Normandie for the best display of rose comb Rhode Island Reds and other valuable specials. MIN-NE-HA-HA 1st prize winner, Chicago, Dec. 16-19, 1908. Detroit. Jan. 9-14. 1909. THE SIBLEY REDS HAVE ALWAYS WON EAST AND WEST 2000 BIRDS RAISED DURING THE PAST SEASON FROM WINNERS Some of the cream of this year's production is still in our yards and if you are looking for a choice bird or two we can more than please you at right prices. We will have ten grand pens mated for the egg trade. Book your orders early. Prices |3.00, |5.00, ^10.00, |15.00, |20.00 and $25 00 per setting. Send for catalogue describing our matings and telling all about the vSibley Reds. Irving A. and Frank Churchill Sibley, South Bend, Ind. THE FAMOUS HEM, "PEGGY.'' VALUE $10,000. First prize winner at Jamestown Exposition, Madleon Square Garden, New York, and every- where eloe ehe has been shown. The reason we value the above hen at Ten Thousand Dollars Is because we refused $2,500 for her after we sold five of her chicks for |7,5(K): and ive will srive $10,000 for a "Crystal" White Orpington Htn that will equal her in everyway. KELLER8TRA8S FARM, KANSAS CITY, MO. " RELLERSTR ASS " White Orping'tons ARE THE BIGGEST PA YERS Because they have proven to be THE BIGGEST WINTER LA YERS ^U^ERSTRASS "CRYSTAL" White Orping'tons fheir^FANCV^OUA?FTV f^'^^^^"'^''^ ''V^''"'' io^^y-^»i» rneir rApjCY gUALlTY they won first at Madison Sauare Oanlpn New York 1905, 1906, 1907. 1908; also at Crysta" pXce LmSS* JnTtL KIND THAT WfS^^^ ^^^^ ^"*" "^- ^^ ^ave themT. fnH prrQ^ . T ^'^^' ^ ^"*" P^st *'^c«»^d shows. STOCK TOrI o?-CrVsV^^^^^ Remember, we are the ORIGINA; WinH^ w.^ r '^ J^^'*^ Orpingtons, and breed only t:ie< kind. We devote our who'e time to this one breed. SEND FOR OUR CATAI^OGUE) I,ife Members American White Orpington Club and the A raerican Poultry KELLERSTRASS FARM ERNBST KEl.I.ERvSTRASS, Proprietor Originators of Crystal White Orpingtons R. F. D. No. 1 KANSAS CITY, MO REGAL BLUE BARRED ROCKS i^^^'^^r^'^i^ riiwmi iii«w Muny iiB ^^«ifc.-ffm^tw>iitii»M«'nw none surpass Try a set- ., , ting at J4.00, compare them with those costing you $5.00 up to $15.00 per setting, and be convinced. A. 1^. KMERSON, - - - INKSTER, MICHIGAN BUFF ROCK^V Winners at Dearborn, Mich., December, 1909, 1st and 4ili q J ^ 11 . . , , cockerels, 1st pen, 2nd and drd pullets in a strong class ot buds. Have 4 pens headed by cockerels scoring 92^ ^uV^'^ Females in these pens are high class birds scoring 91 to 93 under Tucker ine birds and score cards to show. Write for prices on cji-^ A. S. MATTHE'MTS - - \¥AYNE., MACHiGAK Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize wmners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. Save Time, Effort & Money Buy S. C. White I^eghorn Day Old Chicks from me and you get a good strong healthy chick in each specimen. I guarantee this and also safe delivery and the price is only 12 cents each. Cheaper than you can afford to hatch them. c. E. KYLE, R. F. D. No. 1 Rocky River. Ohio Big Browii Beauties Kggs from pen scoring 18G% by Sliellaberger. Only limited number of orders taken. $2.00 and $3 00 per 15, P\illet or cockerel mating. BROWN LEGHORN POULTRY FARM J. H. RYAN, Prop., Kenosha. Wisconsin "HALB .^rM^csXim-c^f mmmmmui^srimmimm''imm^^y'Ji*i^.,mmB i4.m^m^'^-,.^;^; Established a BIG RECORD by winning BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY, 1907 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 You would be surprised to know, that in addition to winning year after year, birds purchased from nie or hatched from EGGS I sold have won at the largest shows in the country. I could mention show after show, where my birds have won the BE5T PRIZES but I honestly believe this honor belongs to the purchaser. So, when you buy birds from me you neei not be afraid that I will pmblish your winnines as mine For the season of igto I have mated 15 grand pens. Write for mating li.st, which describes nTy pens and contams pictures of "LEADER" my ist CHICAGO COCKEREL and other famous birds. A ^^hoice^of breednig cockerels left at $3 to $.0 each. H. W. Halbach, Box 7, Waterford Wis ;z A CL SWEEP BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit, Mich., September 2 to 10, 1909. Winning ist and 2d cock, ist and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ist, 2d and 3d pullet, ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a ckss of 87 birds, one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and 3rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist, 2nd, 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 94 by Tucker. i ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners. Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings. They will put you in the lead. DONT !)! LAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulouse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS, S. D. LAPHAM, prop.. Box P, Dearborn, Mich, • § t • • Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL. MAY. 1910 No. 5 D eveloDin Ch liCKS Into nners A Prominent and Successful Fancier Explains Fully His Methods of Care and Feeding Which Pro- duce Show Birds Up to Standard Weight and of Highest Quality. By C. E. PETERSEN i 1 1'' care of the little downy balls that we call chicks is n<»t only a ])leasure and recreation i<> ilie l*'ancier, but to \ ery man il lias been the rir>t l<>ncli <»i' .\alure that <>])oned the eyes n\ those formerly blind In lu-r manifold lieaulies. Il was the be^innim^ of better tliiiiLiS, it was the nn folding; <»f one feature of animal life, that little by little opened ii]) to ns the whole mar\elous realm of her domain. The *'peej)," "])eei)*' of the chick taught n> to listen to the obir]) of the sparrow; and the cliirj) of the s])arrow to the sinLiim.;. <(»arin^" meadow lark, until our f;aze was lifted from earth to sky, and for one brief moment, we realized that there is a reli.i^ion in evcrythiiiLi- arimnd us — a calm and holy relii^ion in both the brealhini; and nn- breathiiii; things of .\atiire, which man would do well to imitate. The interestini^ features of ponltrv >ar(ls and chick life lia\e been so well described b\- l\e\ . ( iilbert White in bis \vorld-famon< \-olume. "The Xalnral History of Selborne." X( » inhabitants of the ponltrv \ar(] seem jx'ssessed ot such a \ariety of expression and so copious a lan- i^iia^e as what we commonly call onr chickens. Take a chicken of four or li\e days old. and if tliere is a l1y within its reach, it will immediatcK >eize its ])rev with a little t witlerini; of complacenc}' : bnt if a was]) or a bee, at once, its note becomes harsh and expres- sive of disai)probation, and a sense of damper. When a pullet is ready to lay, she intimates the e\ent b\ a joyous and easy soft note. ( )f all the occurrences of their life, that of laying seems to be the most im- portant, for no sooner has a hen disburdened herself than she rushes t'orlh with a clamorous kind of jov. which the cock and the rest of his mistresses imme- diately adopt. As soon as a hen becomes a mother, her new rela- tion demands a new language. She then runs cluck- ing* and calling- about and seems as ai^itated as if possessed. J he father of the tl(»ck has also a con- siderable \ ocabularv ; and if a l)ird of prey passes over, with a warninni- voice he bids his family be- ware. The c^allant ehanlicleer has at command his amorous phrases and his terms of defiance, but the sound !)}• which he is best known is his crowing', !>>' this he has l)een distinguished in all ai;es as the C(»untryman's clock or alarm, as the watchman he l)roclaims the divisions of the night. Thus the poet elemanlly styles him: "The crested cock whose clarion sounds The silent hours." To the fancier, all these ditYcrent sounds of the c<>ck, hen and chicks seem so much music. i^ie youiiiL;' br(»ods become objects of intense interest and a i^reat deal of time may be spent anionic' them ; they are creatures (^f lo\e, and that love us. How eajE^er we are that the\ >hould thrive. We examine their points anxioiisK- and can almost in their early in- fancy pronounce upon the future prize winners. P'rom that moment the\' arc marked birds and re- cei\e special attention: all the tidbits fall to their share, and if there is a better coo]) or a choicer spot of ground than an(»ther it is theirs. And this close attention and s])ecial care is necessary, for, at this time, {he youn^- chick'Mi has e\ erythiniL'; to make, and L^ood and nutritious feeding;- is an absolute essential until the ])rocess of feathering is com])leted, so as to make U]) for the imustial demand on the system. It is in this res])ect that so many breeders fail in prod uci 1154' stock up tn the rc(|uire(l Standard size, and we say size knowiiiL^ly. for if the size is there, a bird in c>-ood condition v ill be u]) 'o Standard weisiht also, n^he strain on the system of the y(^uni^sters, at this time, is i^^reat, and if ])ro])er care and food is not i;i\en them, the result will be undersized, or REGAL BLUE BARRED ROCKS |k^ "»ri«3 . _.., ,. none surpass fry a set- ., , ting at ;f4.00. compare them with those costing you $5 IK) up to $15.00 per setting, and be convinced. A- I^. KMERSON, ... INKSTER. MICHIOAN BUFF ROCK.S Winners at Dearborn, Mich., December, 1909, 1st and 4th Q J 11 ^ • . , r , . , cockerels, 1st pen, 2nd and r Q?!/ ^^i'" ""i^^""?"^ "^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^'^- ^^'^^'^ ^ P^^"^ headed by cockerels scoring 92 ^ A?v, Y^'j Females m these pens are high class birds scoring 91 to 93 under Tucker ine birds and score cards to show. Write for prices on egijs A. S. MATTHEWS > > ^ WAYNE. MICHICAK Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize winners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. Save Time, Effort & Money Buy S. C. White Iveghorn Day Old Chicks from me and you get a good strong healthv chick in each specimen. I guarantee this and also safe delivery and the price is only 12 cents each. Cheaper than you can afford to hatch them. ^ ^ ^YLE, R. F. D- No. 1 Rocky River. Ohio Big Brown Beauties Kggs from pen scoring 18GJ^ by Shellaberger. Only limited number of orders taken. $2.00 and $3 0{)per 15. Pullet or cockerel mating. BROWN LEGHORN POULTRY FARM J. H. RYAN, Prop., Kenosha. Wisconsin II ^^HALBACIfS WHITE ROCKS" Established a BIG RECORD by winning BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO JANUARY 1907 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER, 1908 BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO DECEMBER. 1909 You would be surprised to know, that in addition to winning year after year, birds purchased from me or hatched from EGGS I sold have won at the largest shows in the country. I could mention show after show, where my birds have won the BE5T PRIZES l)ut I honestly believe this honor belongs to the purchaser. So, when you buy birds from me you need not be afraid that I will pmblish your winnings asmine For the season of 19m I have mated 15 grand pens. Write for mating list, which describes nTv pens and contams pictures of "LEADER" my ist CHICAGO COCKEREL and other famous birds. A choice lot of breeding cockerels left at $3 to $10 each. H. W. Halbach, Box 7, Waterford Wis A CLEAN SWEEP LAPHAM'S BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS Win all First Prizes at the Michigan State Fair, Detroit. Mich., September 2 to 10, 1909. Winning ist and 2d cock, i.st and 2d hen, ist, 2d and 3rd cockerel, ist, 2d and 3d pullet, ist pen. At the Dearborn, Michigan Show, December, 1909, in a ckss of 87 birds, one of the strongest ever gotten together in the West, I won ist. 2nd, 3rd and 4th cocks, ist and 3rd pullets, 2nd and 3rd cockerels, ist. 2nd. 3rd and 4th hens, with birds scoring to 94 by Tucker. ONE THOUSAND BIRDS FOR SALE including some of the cream of my old stock and the cockerels and pullets of last spring's production. I can mate up pairs, trios and pens that will win and produce winners. Also single birds both sexes in lots to suit. Write for prices on eggs from my choicest matings. They will put you in the lead. DONT DELAY, WRITE TO-DAY 20 young Toulouse Geese from Chicago and Detroit winners (never beaten.) Write for prices. Catalogue free. Please mention this paper when writing. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS, S. D. LAPHAM. prop.. Box P, Dearborn, M.ch. '^ft^ >*^<^. :sfei -.-iJl.i».'Wllt'«'«i'^^S Vol. XIV CHICAGO. ILL.. MAY. 1910 evelopm Chick: A Prominent and Successful Fancier Explains Fully His Methods of Care and Feeding Which Pro- duce Show Birds Up to Standard Weight and of Highest Quality. By C. E. PETERSEN HE care of the little downy balls that we call chicks is not only a pleasure and recreation to the Fancier, but to very man it has been the first touch of Nature that opened the eyes of those formerly blind to her manifold beauties. It was the beginning of better things, it was the unfc^lding of one feature of animal life, that little ])y little opened up to us the whole marvelous realm of her d<^main. The ''pee])," "peep'' of the chick taught us to listen to the chirp of the sparrow ; and the chirp of the sparrow to the sini^ing, soarino- meadow lark, until (nir gaze was lifted from earth to sky, and for one l)rief moment, we realized that there is a religion in everything around us — a calm and holy religion in both the breathing and un- brealhing things of Nature, which man would do well to imitate. The interesting features of poultry yards and chick life have been so well described by Rev. (iilbert White in his world-famous volume, "The Natural History of Selborne." No inha1)itants of the poultry yard seem possessed of such a variety of expression and so copious a lan- guage as what we commonly call our chickens. Take a chicken of four or five days old, and if there is a fly within its reach, it will immediately seize its prey with a little twittering of complacency ; but if a wasp or a bee, at once, its note becomes harsh and expres- sive of disapprobation, and a sense of danger. When a pullet is ready to lay, she intimates the event by a joyous and easy soft note. Of all the occurrences of their life, that of laying seems to be the most im- portant, for no socMier has a hen disburdened herself than she rushes forth with a clamorous kind of joy, ize miiers which the cock and the rest of his mistresses imme- diately adopt. As soon as a hen becomes a mother, her new rela- tion demands a new language. She then runs cluck- ing and calling about and seems as agitated as if possessed. The father of the flock has also a con- siderable vocabulary ; and if a bird of prey passes over, with a warning voice he bids his family be- ware. The gallant chanticleer has at command his amorous phrases and his terms of defiance, but the sound bv which he is best know'n is his crowincf. ]>v this he has been distinguished in all ages as the countryman's clock or alarm, as the watchman he proclaims the divisions of the night. Thus the poet elegantly styles him : ''The crested cock whose clarion sounds The silent hours." To the fancier, all these difl'erent sounds of the cock, hen and chicks seem so much music. The young broods become objects of intense interest and a great deal of time may be spent among them ; they are creatures of love, and that love us. How eager we are that they should thrive. W> examine their points anxiously and can almost in their early in- ifancy pronounce upon the future prize winners. From that moment they are marked birds and re- ceive special attention : all the tidbits fall to their share, and if there is a better coop (^r a choicer spot of ground than another it is theirs. And this close attention and special care is necessary, for, at this time, the young chicken has everything to make, and good and nutritious feeding is an absolute essential until the process of feathering is completed, so as to make up for the unusual demand on the system. It is in this respect that so many breeders fail in prcKlucing stock up to the required Standard size, and we say size knowingly, for if the size is there, a bird in good condition will be U]) to Standard weight also. The strain on the system of the youngsters, at this time, is great, and if proper care and food is not given them, the result will be undersized, or INTENTIONAL 2ND EXPOSURE Page 106 ^* J^f^m Wr \J MxtT M. .1^ * .It /%. v%. %«s^ £ C^ «^, still worse, stunted specimens. Give them all they require and no more, avoiding- pampering with con- dition powders and chick specihcs. Nature does not demand such things. \\'hen you use them, you yiol- late Nature's laws and practically weaken, debilitate and finally destroy entirely the vitality of your birds. \A'ell hatched, strong, vigorous chicks given plain food at regular intervals will keep in fine trim and grow to their full size. For 'Zi hours after the chicks are hatched, they do not need any food, as Nature has provided the first few meals for them in the yolk absorbed just before the exit from the shell, but this is the limit, and 1 think the extreme limit, to which any one using rational methods should go. After that length of time the yolk has-been taken into the system en- tire and there is no necessity of starving the chicks for from 1*;? to 18 hours longer, as some breeders advocate. The fact is, that a newly hatched chick will not eat, as 1 have proven over and over again and that others require food as early as from 1'^ to 1(S hours after exclusion from the shell. Nature is a "ood teacher; follow her teachings and we will not £ro very far out of the way. For the first meal I give a little fine grit, but never mix it with the food, and then, for the next few days bread and sweet milk; that is. crumble the l)read and then moisten it with the milk. Mr. Charles A. Cyphers, who has made many ex- periments in the feeding of little chicks, writes as follows: "Without an exception, bread and sweet milk make the best food for a day or two, if not for the first two weeks. At the time of exclusion the crop, gizzard and intestines are filled with uric acid and other excretions, of which they should be cleaned. I have fed nearly every food usually employed, and killed and dissected by the third day over one hun- dred chicks. Of all the foods experimented with, bread, softened with sweet milk, clears the crop, giz- zard, and starts the chicks growing the quickest." This diet may be followed with steel-cut oatmeal (sometimes called pin head oatmeal), to scratch for, and a little later hulled oats, cracked wheat, and cracked corn may be given. Too much cannot be said in favor of oats as a frame builder. 1 feed it freely in all forms, cooked and raw, and 1 do not know of any other single grain as valuable in bone and flesh-forming properties as well-cooked oatmeal, steel cut oats and hulled oats. \\\Xh me, it forms a steady diet as a grain food from time of hatching to maturity. After that, I feed regular unhulled oats as part of their ration. A little cooked meat chopped fine will also be rel- ished by the little fellows, and fresh green bone finely cut can also be fed to advantage, where a bone cutter is handy. It is a valuable food to facilitate gro\yth, particularly where the range is limited. Give the hulled oats, cracked corn and green bone and I will, without any other means of feeding build up a strain of birds with frames so large that they will more than reach the difi'erent weights re- quired in the Standard, and not be spoiled for breed- ing by an excess of fat. Of course, we take for granted that summer chicks have all the green food they want; if not, it must be supplied. AVhen green bone is not handy, bone meal mixed in the soft food is excellent. Wherever it is used, there will be no complaint of leg weakness. I use it continuously, and if its valuable properties were fully understood it would form one of the staple articles in chicken diet, especially where the chicks must be kept in confinement. ]f you have plenty of spare milk, don't feed it all to the pigs. Give the chicks all they want to drink of it, but not to the exclusion of clean, cold water, as there are times with chicks, as w^ith human beings, when nothing but water will do. For the first two wrecks feed every two hours all they will eat up clean. For the next three wrecks every three hours, and after that four times a day until they reach maturity. If the youngsters have plenty of range, feed three times a day, or even less will be enough. Yet it is necessary to say this : Chickens having all the range they desire and compelled to hunt all day for their living, mature far too rapidly to make large ex- hibition fowls. Runs of medium extent sufficiently laroe to su])ply all the green food needed, aft'ord the best facilities after all. They, moreover, are con- ducive to that regularity of feedimr so essential to success, and so hard to practice where the range is very extensive. Do not, under any circumstances, leave food around to sour and then feed to the chicks, as it will kill oft* the best flock by causino- bowel trouble. As wet foods will sour rapidly after mak- ing, particularly in hot weather, no more should be made at a time than needed. A little more trouble, but it pays well, like everything else, that is done as it ought to be done. \Mien the mother hen leaves the chicks to care for themselves, they should be moved to quarters where they will not crowd one another. They will thrive best if kept in small flocks, say of about twenty- five chicks in each flock, for, if at this time they are at all crowded, it will be detrimental to their' wel- fare. Young chickens kept in ill-ventilated crowded quarters where the heat is extreme will never do wxll, and they would be better, if roosting on the bare ground under the shelter of a bush or'a tree. I am using to great advantage roosting coops, 6 by 3 feet, with wire front coming down twelve inches from the top of coop, running the whole length six feet. The lower part is wood, that keeps the wind from blowing the rain in on stormy days. There is also a hinged hood that keeps the rain from coming through the wire netting. It can be thrown back upon the roof on bright days. This admits the sun- light to purify the coop. Such a coop kept scrui)u- lously clean makes an ideal shelter for young stock. See that the chickens in each flock are all of the same age, or at least that they do not vary too much in size, or those of larger growth w^ill tyrannize over their younger companions, gorge themselves with food while the others of lesser growth will, for a cer- tainty, go short unless some' special provision be made so all will get their proper share. Jf the birds are reared for exhibition, or to be sold at fancy prices, the cockerels must be separated from the i)ullets as soon as they show signs of becoming troublesome, which they generally do at an age rang^ ing from eight to fifteen weeks, according to the variety bred. If this is not done, they will attain maturity too soon, notwithstanding all the care that may be betsowed on them to get them large and well proportioned. It is a dilemma to know just what to do with a number of cockerels from "five to six months old, for a breeder that does not have a cock- erel house where each bird can be kept separate. If POULTRY FANCIER r^tfsn-. • ^-^ Hi V t." ^'.'.g.:>-^.-.'A they are kept together in one pen, they are bound to spoil each other's plumage in a very few weeks. A good strong, courageous cock will keep order to some extent and also keep them from fighting, but every expediency fails at last, therefore the necessity of the cockerel house. Anyhow, whatever male youngsters are selected for exhibition must have a seperate coop and run in which to be fitted. During the hot months be vigilant and observant regarding the needs of your young stock. Provide plenty of shade, plenty of cold water and feed regu- larly, and do this without fail. Let them out early in the morning when the sun is still low; they will hunt and enjoy life during these morning hours. At 11 a. m. feed them well, and you will see them lounoe A S A Talk to Amateur Fanciers Upon the Necessity of Intelligent Care and Conditioning if They Expect to Compete with Professional Exhibitors. HEX the amateur comes into competi- tition with the professional in the show pen the result is seldom satisfactory to the former, nor does it cast credit upon his exhibits. Without a doubt one's suc- sess in the poultry Fancy depends to a very large extent upon how one shows one's birds, and, nowadays, when there are so many professional poult rymen, the man who cannot or will not take pains with his exhibits has a very small chance of winning any substantial reward. Many professionals pen their exhibits in a style that compels admiration ; and many novices pen theirs in a manner that extorts disgust. This fact occasionally gives rise to bitterness. For instance, a bird that has won many prizes for a pro- fessional is sold to an amateur, who experiences a series of reverses, and who consequently blames the vendor, the judges, and everyone but himself, although it is entirely his own fault. Now, there is only one course open to the amateur, and that is to follow the professional as closely as pos- sible. This will necessitate a very great amount of trouble, and not a little expense; but there is more hope for the amateur who sets out to beat the profes- sional at his own game than for him who occupies his time writing to the papers about the rapaciousness of pot hunters and the wickedness of professional poultry-keepers in general. And what is the method bv which the professional succeeds? Well, the real truth of the matter is that he takes care of his birds by every means in his power. While the amateur considers it quite sufficient to leave his birds out in the open, exposed to all weathers, when they are not required for show, the professional will keep his in sheltered runs, not necessarily pam- pered and softened by close confinement, but sensibly fed, sensibly cared for, and withal protected from the evil influence of sun and rain. In the breeding season the amateur in most cases lets his birds take their chance, and at the end his beautiful exhibition fowls are simply a mass of ragged weather-stained feathers. The professional will have his eye on the summer shows, and while he will get all the value he can from his birds as breeders, he will contrive to preserve their color and condition, and protect his hens from the too vigorous attentions in the shady places during the intensely hot hours of the day, every now and then making a dart for a fly or some insect coming within range. Then a few hours before sunset they will again scatter until fed the last meal, and then retire happy and con- tented with chick life. Examine closely for vermin and dust freely with some good insect powder, at least once a month. With such treatment as described, I have never failed to raise strong, hardy stock, and chick mortal- ity with me has been so rare an occurrence that it is not worth mentioning, and I use both natural and artificial methods of rearing my chickens. Common sense is the best manager in the poultry yard. iiridgton, A^Te. ♦'^.' of their mates. How is it done? Not by letting mat- ters take their own course. Shade has to be provided m the first place, and if it cannot be arranged in any other way, the professional will not consider it too extravagant to go to the expense of canvas screens. 1 his means confinement in a comparatively small run, and m order to keep a bird healthy in such circum- stances constant care has to be exercised. It may be said that it is impossible to keep poultry in health and strength in small runs, but dozens of town poultry- keepers can give the lie to that. It is all a question of whether one will take the trouble to make the subject a study, and devote his whole knowledge and as much time as he can spare to his birds. I do not say that the amateur who does his best in this direction will meet with the same amount of success as the pro- fessional did. But he may comfort himself with the assurance that he is on the right road, and that he will always have an advantage over those amateurs who neglect to pursue the same tactics. Showing poultry is an art in itself, and there are cornparatively few poultrymen in England who can claim to be masters of that art. I personally know several who are among the cleverest at staging a fowl in tip-top form, and my opinion is that the talent is acquired throtigh experience and constant practice, l^iere may be little personal secrets which every man will keep to himself, but generally speaking it is not so much the system as the care with which it is applied that accounts for the sticcess. A poultryman above all things should be thorough in all that he undertakes, and an amateur will certainly sooner or later meet with success if he acts upon this principle. One fact that a great many exhibitors fail to re- member is that one cannot get a bird ready for a show in twenty-four hours, and let it take its chance the rest of the year. The weather has an eflfect upon birds of every color, and half a day's rain, followed by a few hours of sunshine, may take 50 per cent of the exhibition value of a fowl. If the amateur has a bird that he intends to show, he should treat it ac- cordingly, and not as he would one that is required for breeding purposes only. It does not necessarily fol- low that if one keeps a bird for show, one cannot also use it for breeding, though it must be remembered that the more one shows a bird, and keeps it closely confined, the less likely it is to prove a reliable breeder. To keep a bird shut up in an exhibition |x?n for months on end has the same eflfect upon it as confine- ment in a cupboard would have upon a man. That is why every fancier should provide sheltered accomo- I Page 108 elation in some form, and even a little cockerel house with small covered run is better than nothing at all. I am quite ready to admit that this sort of thing is not so good for the health and vigor of a bird as May. '10 free range upon a farm, but then if one intends to go in for exhibiting one must show birds properly, or be content with "commended" cards, or probably less. — IV. M. Elkinton in Poultry, London, Eng. Gettin csuits it: A Few Reasons Why the Egg Business is not Al- ways Satisfactory and How Buyers and Sellers Should Work Together. By J. E. WILMARTH JUS season adds to the ranks of those poultry breeders who state that they will not sell c"-2:s for hatching-, mving- as their reason that the business is unsatisfactory. Who is to blame for these conditions? Some times it is the seller, but oftener the buyer is at fault, in that he expects too much for his money, especially the beginner. He will probably pay $3.00 for fifteen eggs, that being the beginner's limit, as a rule, and they arrive in good condition, and a few^ days later he sets them, every thing seemingly favorable for a good hatch, and then gets four chicks. Of course he kicks, and calls the seller a rascal, but never stops to think that the eggs may have been chilled, or, what is worse, overheated while in charge of the express company, or they may have been handled roughly. Yet there is a chance to come out on the right side, even if the seller w^ill not replace the eggs, for you may get one bird out of the four that is worth, say, five dollars, and two of the others, tw^o dollars each, the other being a cull, worth a dollar to eat. Here is ten dollars. Cost of eggs, $3.00 ; ex- press, 50 cents; cost of raising, $4.00; total cost, $7.50; profit, $2.50; yet this is what most ])eoplc would call a poor hatch. The writer has had a little experience. The biggest hatch T ever had from eggs T bought was seven chicks. I raised five, and the best one was possibly worth three dollars, a couple of the others two dollars each, and the others culls. Here is much larger hatch, but net results w^ere not as good. My next ex])erience was two settings. Got four chicks, raised two, a cockerel and jnillet, the former made a Sunday dinner, the other was the mother of some the best stock in my yards today, and was the first absolutely solid bufi* bird 1 ever ow^ned. 1 wrote this breeder the results of this hatch, and he shipped me two more settings, and 1 got out four from them, and they turned out fairly good stock. Then T bought two settings of extra high grade stock, hatched six out of eight fertile eggs (early in season), raised three, all pullets, one cull. The two others have produced some of my best stock. I consider that I got good value for my money in every one of these cases, yet many people would have made any one of these results a basis for a strong kick. I know of another party who hatched a first ])rize winner in a big show out of a three-dol- lar setting. Buying eggs is taking chances of having good luck, or, in other words, is gambling, but many are like the woman who did not complain of her husband's gambling until his luck went aginst him, and he lost considerable money. Tn buying stock we can see what we get, as soon as it is received, but in eggs there are so many things that can influence the results that the best of eggs when shipped may give very poor results, although I think that the great majority of buyers get much more than their money's wT)r'th when ])uying eggs. The results should not be compared with results obtained from eggs set from your own stock, as conditions are very apt to be unfavorable in eggs that have been shipped^ wdiile we have control over the eggs laid by our own stock from the time they are laid until set. lUit the l)uyer is not always to blame. The seller is also at fault sometimes. I do not mean the dis- honest ones, for I really believe they are scarce, but it is the careless ones that cause the trouble. A few are careless about their matings. Others are care- less in taking care of their eggs, and let them get chilled or overheated, or fail to keep a record of the time the}' were laid, and thus send out old eggs, but these kind of breeders are also scarce, as their care- lessness borders pretty closely on dishonesty. The fault with the great majority is ])Oor packing. They mean t(^ be perfectly honest, but many have an idea that their responsibility ends when they deliver the package to the express company, and it does legally, but as fanciers they should take all possible care to see that the eggs reach the customer in a good, hatchable condition. There is just one package that will carry eggs, with a reasonable surety of their reaching their destination in good shape, and this is a handled basket. This is the one ])ackage that will receive reasonable care from the express handlers. Hiey will instinctively handle a basket carefully, and always associate such a package with the idea of fragilitv. You can cover a box with "EGGS," •W ITIT CARE," "FRAGILE," etc., and it will not receive the consideration from an expressman that a basket without a mark of this kind on it will get. The handled boxes are next best, paper being better than wood, as they will seldom place heavy packages on top of a paper box, when they would not hesitate to ])ut a ton on a thin wooden box. An upright handle also i)revents other packages being set on top of it. A box without a handle has but a small chance of oonung through without some eggs broken. While there is danger of a l)ox being crushed, there is more danger of its contents getting damaged from rough handling. Expressmen very seldom carry a small box, but either throw it or slide it along the floor, where they would pick up a basket by the handle and carry it from one part of the building to another. Suital)le baskets can generally be bought at the stores for five to eight cents each and in quantities at a much cheaper rate. The best way to pack eggs is t(^ wrap each Q^y^r in paper, then roll excelsior around this, making a ball. Having lined your basket on all sides with excelsior, about an inch thick, place the i)repared eggs in closely, put a layer of excelsior on top, tie cardboard, or sew on a cloth cover, and your eggs are ready to travel any distance in good shape. When shipi)ing in large quantities, a bushel • • • • • 9 POULTRY FANC1E.R:^ Page 109 basket is good, or if not large enough use a barrel, as it will carry them much better than a box. Let the shipper use all possible care to have his eggs reach the customer in good hatchable condi- tion. J le can not have control of the eggs after they leave his hands and cannot prevent their being set alongside a hot steam pipe or out on a cold j^^latform where they will get chilled, nor can he prevent the expressmen throwing them or dropping the package, but he can take care to use nothing but healthy stock, mated to the best of his ability, keep the eggs properly, and pack them in a way so that they will stand any ordinary amount of ro'ugh handling, and this is what the buyer has a right to expect. The buyer has no control of the eggs before they reach his hands, but as soon as received from the express company he should handle them carefullv, not ride Col umoian < »■ One of the Originators Tells How to do it and Calls Attention to Present Methods of Breeding Which are Detrimental to Success. By T. REID PARRISH N the April issue of Poultry Eancier appears an article by C. H. Bach- helder on Columbian Wyandottes, which brings up a question that should have most serious consider- ation. Mr. liachhelder's article is partially the cause of me writing this, but the prin- cipal reason is the ex])erience that I am having with beginners. It is almost invariably the case that in shippinj eggs to a beginner, and sometimes to those wh have been breeding the Columbians for several years, they will write as soon as the hatch is off complain- ing that some of the chicks are very dark, some w^ith black spots in the back, etc., and it is almost impos- sible to persuade a customer to accept stock that is dark enough to be classed as high-grade breeding- irds. Now the (juestion which confronts me, and J sup- pose many others, is whether we are to breed the Columbian Wyandotte and depend principally upon the breeders that have already a pretty thorough knowledge of the kind of matings it takes to pro- duce Standard birds, or whether we shall go after the new man for our sales. I believe that all will agree that it is better to have the trade of the begin- ner and hold him until he has the fever around the 103 point, than to depend on the older breeder for money to pay our advertising bills. ]f we want this class of trade we have undoubted- ly got to put the Columbian Wyandotte in a shape that will appeal to the masses and they positively will not tolerate a dark bird. This article will undoubtedly surprise some Columbian breeders who are familiar with the stand I have taken heretofore, that of advocating the same wing and undercolor in both sexes. The preference always given the Brahma females by our judges and the many years spent in breeding Light Brahmas have caused me to contend for these dark females. them over a rough road, where they will get more jarring than they would on the train, nor keep them a week or two before setting, nor use a hen that does not know whether she wants to set or not, or an un- reliable incubator, or give the hen or incubator im- proper care, nor keep the eggs in a place that is too hot or too cold, but he should use all proper care, more so than he would do with eggs from his own stock, and if he does not get good results, a proper complaint to the seller will generally receive proper attention. ]f you do get good results, let the breeder know about it. He will appreciate your kind words, and it \y\\\ encourage him to put forth extra efforts to please his next customer. Let both do this share and we would soon hear the end of this t^g for hatching business not |)avini»-. Amityville, N. Y. yandottes on Top Another reason was, knowing how difficult it is to secure a solid black wing in the female. My show-room experience dates back for more than ten years, and for about that long or longer, the Standard Aving for the Light Brahma w^as black to predominate with a w bite under color. I have never yet seen a Light lirahma female with a solid black wing and slate under color lose to one with a per- fect wing and undercolor if it was anywhere near as good in other sections. This brings us to the point that the whole thing hinges on. W'e will never be One of tlie main breedlns house.*? on the plant of C. H. Barnes. Kalamazoo, Mich., breeder of some of the best Buff Rocks in America. able to keep some breeders from trying for that fe- male wing that fascinates all judges alike. And so long as the judges give preference to a Columbian female that has solid black primaries, even with a little black, that long w^ill Columbian breeders strive for that kind of females. Possibly the reason some one has not written along these lines before is, that they are afraid some other fellow would think it was because they could not produce these wings in the females, but believ- ing as T do that the future of the Columbian depend^ on this matter, 1 have decided to brave these criti- Page 110 ^4>OUL'fRY I" / c\ N r May, '10 I w*!;. L.ttT ■ '- • ' ■-- cisnis. I l)elieve most breeders who know anvthine of ni}' stock will see it is not sour grapes with me, for ] have boasted in my advertising that I had the strongest color lines of any breeder and stood ready to prove same. I have possibly a dozen females with solid black primaries and have had breeders all over the country begging for them at any price, and would not sell, but I would be glad to know that every one of them would be discjualified at shows this winter. I am satisfied there is no other breeder of Colum- bians that can show as many good wings in females as 1 have, yet if the Columbian breeders feel that this article is prompted from the fact that I can not produce the female wing that will be recpiired by the new Standard, that is their privilege and it will not worry me at all. It has been my experience that what is one man's trouble with the breed is generally the trouble with the majority, and while it is possible that there are many breeders that are not having the same troubles that 1 have, it is, I am sure, from the fact that they are not mating dark enough. Those who have dark A BUFF LEGHORN OF QUALITY. One of Hurt's Blue liloodod Single Comb Buff Legliorns, the kind that win, lay, weigh and pay. as Mr. Hurt expresses it. His catalogue may be obtained free bv addressing Peter S. Hurt. Box 345, Thorntown. Ind. birds and are using them for breeding, are having the same things to contend with that 1 have, and it is useless for them to deny it. I do not believe the majority of Columbian breeders are favorably in- clined to the present Columbian Standard. If they are, I am willing to continue breeding dark speci- mens for show rooms and supplv a few breeders with dark birds, but I will most assuredly, after this season, mate for lighter birds to supply the novice, and if it is the desire of the majority of the officers "ind members of the Columbian Wyandotte Club to correct this e\'il, J am readv and willins: to assist Scene on the farm of C. H. Barnes. Kalamazoo. Midi., show- ins: the stvlp of colony house used bv liim in raising liis ])rize winning Buff Rocks. as far as possible. If there is anything to be done along these lines, it must be done immediately. First, there must be a club Standard, with an ef- fort to have this adopted by the American Poultry Association. In this Standard the wing in the fe- male sh(nild be one-half 1)lack, with more than two- thirds black a defect. Second, an effort to secure the assurance of all licensed American Poultry Association judges that they will consider more than two-thirds black in the l)riniaries in females a defect and cut as severely for same as for less than one-half black. Third, that every breeder realize that it is imi)os- sible to stop this dark wing craze unless the judges will agree to consider a wing darker than the Stand- ard a serious defect. T am writing this article for Poultrv Fancier, be- lieving that it will reach many Columbian breeders, and trusting that every breeder, whether a member of the National Columbian Wyandotte Club or not, will write the secretary his views on the matter and off'er any criticisms he may desire. It is the desire of the National Columbian W>an- dotte Club to do anything possible for the advance- ment of this breed, and if this is a step forward, the next step should be taken quickly. Tf it is a step backwards, the props should be knocked from under Parrish before he takes another o'.ie. Nashville, Tenn. The way to build up a flock of lavers is to breed only from your best laying birds. Many fanciers are expert breeders and poor busi- ness men. 1 hey won't listen to advertising advice. Financial success as a fancier depends verv little upon the bred of fowls. Advertising is what reiru- lates the matter. ^ *4'.*^ May, -10 J^POULTRY =ISg37-g:gn-,. .^..-^m^^^STr^rr: * • • # r..».nJ^o ^'^^"ve illustration is a photograpliic reproduction of some of the noted Wlute Wyandottes bred and owned bv Jno H United' S^?fp«^'«n5'^^°''^'; Canada. Mr. Martin has bred a large share of the prize winners at some of the best 'shows in * the United States and his customers have l^een remarkably successful with stock and eggs purchased from him. ^J^ Page 112 POULTRY FANCIER EDITORIAL Publiaked under the name Fancy Fowlifor 10 years 1897 to 1907. Knter«d •■ Second Class Matter, Sept. 2«. 1907, at tbe Poit Office at Chlcaero, 1!:., under Act of March 8. 1879. P(^T TI 'TRY' FAMr^IlTD ^^^^' '^ ^^^'^>"8^h their influence more _^^^^'-'^*^^ *■ -rAl>IV-.IIl.r\ specimens of the breed are exhibited than would otherwise be shown, and. as "nothing succeeds like success," such exhibits increase the demand for the breed. To advise a breeder of a fowl, for wliich a club has been formed, to join such club would be like advising a man to seek his own interests. It seems unnecessary to do so, and yet the fact is that there are hundreds of l.reeders who ought to be members of specialty clubs, who are still "out in the cold." Can one man accomplish what fifty men could, and can fifty (1() the work which one hundred might do? If one would succeed, he must use all the available means for success, and one of these is the spe- cialty club. Published the 15th of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FRANK HECK. Preddent 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, III. FRANK HECK. Editor Subscription price in United States and pos- •etsions 25 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago. Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been pud. Requests for advertising rales will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the 1st of «he month. New ads must be received not later than the 1 0th of the month. The circulation of Poultry Fancier is national jn character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely m the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach breeders how to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- bon of all profit and pleasure in poultry raising. May, 1910 The Value of Specialty Clubs In this country specialty clubs are one of the later developments in the poultry industry, but abroad they were the foundation of the organiza- tions to advance the interests of breeders of exhibition fowls. The Sebright Club and the clubs, if they can be so called, which led to the ex- Inbition of Hamburgs, antedate the greater modern poultry show organi- zations. Hut though of comparatively recent origin in the United States, they have given a good reason for their existence, and have become a permanent feature of the industry. A specialty club, formed of breed- ers who own and breed a given fowl, certainly ought to be of great assist- ance in formulating a correct and heip- ful Standard for the breed which they represent. Among the breeders of any one breed, if anywhere, the neces- sary knowledge about that breed ought to be found. Such breeders, if any one can, should be able to give the basic facts upon which to erect a proper Standard. Specialty clubs may. and do. prove helpful in advancing the interests of the breed which they are orgatrized to foster. They give prizes to be competed for; they publish facts of general interest to the breeders; they bring together the breeders and in'- duce them to work for a common ob- Buy Tested Breeders Tn one of three ways, the beginner makes his entree into poultry breed- ing; he buys eggs for hatching, or young stock, or yearling or two-year (,ld fowls. These ways are popular in the order given, tliat is. the largest numbers begin with eggs and the smallest buy adult fowls. ^^ Kach method has its advantages. The eggs cost less money, and with not a few beginners the initial outlay is a matter of sotne importance; they must start in this way or not at all, or not at present. But the disadvan- tages are that a year's time is lost, and one may have, through lack of experience, but indifferent success in rearing the chickens hatched, so that the second season may be begun with birds of mediocre cpiality, from which a beginner cannot reasonably hope to win any very marked success. Eggs for hatching are all right, are a first- class investment, but are adapted rather to the needs of the experienced than to those of the inexperienced breeder. The buyers of young stock, whether of a pair, two or more, has the advan- tage of the whole of their future use- fulness. If the fowls, for illustration, will be good for four breeding sea- sons, he can have them for all of those seasons. Young stock, too, is gener- allv more attractive in appearance than old fowls, and this is an advantage. Indeed, it is the attractive appearance which usually determines the choice between the nurchase of young and old stock. The be^'^innei buys them for what they appear to be and not for what they will produce, with the result, in some cases, that their vis- ible fiualitv delavs his ultimate success as a breeder. Tie pays more for the chickens than he would have to pay for fowls, because their better appear- ance makes them more salable and at a higher price. The buyer of adult fowls, especial- ly if he purchases them in the so- called dull season, can usually pro- cure what he needs for a moderate cash outlay, something more than eggs would have cost and consider- able less than he would have had to pay for voung stock. lie ac(|uires what he knows was considered good AC F enough to have been used by a breeder with a reputation, and so has a well- founded assurance that the fowls had quality as chickens, whatever may be their present appearance. He buys them ntn for their looks but for their ability to produce fine stock. He starts with an assurance of success and, if he properly rears the young broods hatched from their eggs, will meet with success from the start. If a beginner aspires to win a ren- ntation as an exhibitor, he will pur- chase exhibition birds. They will cost something, but if they win, the buyers w^ill be amply compensated for their cost in the prize awarded and in the satisfaction experienced. But if he desires to gain a reputation as a poultr3^ breeder, as one who, in his own yards and from his own mat- ings, produces winners, let him pass by the prize birds which have com- pelled his admiration and invest in the breeding stock which produced them. Buy tested breeders, and buy them at the time when their owner is overstocked and needs room for the more perfect growth and develop- ment of his young stock. The best time to buy is wdien one wishes to sell, and there is always a period, between the close of the hatching season and the opening of the fail trade with the early shows, when breeders are glad to sell excellent stock at reduced prices.. This is the beginner's golden opnortunity to pro- cure a pen of tested breeders for a moderate price with which to start aright ui)on his purposed career. He should carefully study our advertising columns for the announcement of bargains in tested breeding stock, for he will be certain to find there just wh;»t he needs. We believe that the beginner who purchases eggs for hatching does wise; that he who buys young stock- does better, and that "he who invests m tested breeders does the best of all. The three wavs of entering the poultry industry should be reversed bv the bei?inner. and wbpt is now his first should be his last choice. The keynote to success in poultrv breeding is found in the word "im- provement." Whether one's fowls are more perfect than those of another is not the question, but whether they are more perfect this year than they were last year is the vital matter. Improve- ment IS success— not simply a means to ultimate success, but success itself. Let every breeder so study his fowls that he can mate his pens 'to produce something better each year. Raiseevery chicken you hatch This IS a counsel of perfection, for you can- not do it. Init it is what you should aim to do. And those ine words imply much meaning, for to realize them one must produce ideal conditions for growth and development. Sanitary surroundings, sensible care and sound feeding are all implied. No room is left for the slightest neijlect. You will have to be "at it and always at it'* to approximate a realization of this advice. • • ■1 # t • • t^OU JL-l Ml Fa p| C* i E/ jft' Page 113 ETT This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would like to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty invitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. IN SUPPORT OF MR. BATCHEL- DER. I read with interest the article in April issue by Mr. Batchelder regarding the troubles of Columbian Wyandotte Breeders. I am of the same opinion as the writer. It appears to me that the craze for black primaries will be the undoing of this breed for utility purposes and that it will suffer as much if not more in the matter of improvement as an ex- hibition bird. I cannot understand why Columbian Wyandotte breeders want to sacrifice this grand variety just to breed for a section that is out of sight. How many birds can we find in this variety that have a solid black wing that do not have turkey colored flesh, splashed back and legs anything but yel- low. I hope that other breeders will express their views through the columns of Poultry F.\ncier. Joseph Stephens. White Mills, Pa. HE CAN'T SEE IT THAT WAY. Having read Mr. C. H. Batchelder's articles in the F.ancier, in which he predicts that the Columbian Wyai- 1900 EDELWEIS STRAIN 19IO S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS \^"" r."^^^^°^^.^^^ ^*^«*^^^ , ^, ■ - .^ - "^•-''*** ••'^ii^*^^*^ v^ show between Madison Square i2^«i^^'^°ir ^'^^^^ ^^^ °"' ''^^ °^ winnings, and mating list for 1910. ^WHITi%KE;R. AND McCUNE, ASMTABUI^A, OMIO TOP NOTCH S.C.R.I.REDS TOPNOTCHPOULTRY^S':rTg~S P™p, Ekho. wu. are all the name im- lies. Eggs and Day y^HITF #?#l#?l^^ ^***^^ ^o*" s^'e that will win in the show WW mmm m mm 9rm%^%0g^m9 room and fill the egg basket. Our birds __ are big. White, beauties, strong in good WHITE WYANDOTTES Sfest"i^l([°S"af ' hveng prices. BOX P., BERWYN, ILL, BERWTN POULTRY YARDS, Bogardus^ Orpingtons S. C. BUFF AND BLACK All for sale. A rare chance to secure high class stock at a low price, 22 Buff Cockerels, |3 to |]0, all have sound wings, good eyes, fine shape and color. 2 Buff cocks $8 each, 26 Buff hens and pullets $2 to |4 each, 8 Black cocks and cockerels |3 to |10 each, 18 Black hens and pullets $2 to |6 each. Every bird ou the place must go at less than half price. They have won for me at Chicago, Hagerstown, Jamestown Exposiiton and other large shows. Write me your wants. O. A. BOGARDUS, . . BOX A, WARSAW, KENTUCKY Don't Mistake the Hearse for the Bandwagon ■ Popular taste NO COMB TO i n poultry FREEZE ,^^ changes, like the styles in women's hats. In selecting your breed, choose one that's "coming in, " not one that's ' 'going out. ' ' Hardy Houdans ^»,':^ Sofcare w-iteT Layers of large, white eggs, and lots of them; they are non-titters; their flesh is unrivaled for table use; they are tame, contented, rugged, handsome and profitable. Most popular fowl in France and England. The ideal "Town Chicken." Winners wherever shown; silver cup and blue ribbons, Kansas City, 1910. Eggs per setting, $2.50, $3.50 and $5 00. THE HILLCREST ROOKERIES FRANK WICKIZER, Prop., ST. JOSEPH, MO. . dottes will be. ruined if they are bred to the Light Brahma markings; as a breeder of both varieties, I will say that the closer the Columbian Wyan- dottes are kept to the Light Brahma markings the better it will be for the breed. I have bred the Light Brahmas for .'5.5 years and during that time have seen them pass from the early light winged (such as IMr. Batchelder advocates for the Columbian Wyandottes) to the present beautiful marked hackle and black wing with lower white edge as is re(|uircd by the present Standard and as it will be required by the new Standard for the Columbian Wyan- dottes. It is my candid opinion that this is one of the best things that could have ever been done for this breed for I have discussed them with breeders of other varieties and they all say that when the Columbian Wyandotte shows that it can be bred with a strong hackle and wing they will only be too glad to adopt them and push them to the front where they are surely going as is clear- ly shown by the large number of en- tries at the Eastern shows last winter. No one can, or will even try to, con- tradict the fact that the white and black markings of the Light Brahma makes one of the finest birds that has ever been produced. Then why not produce the same markings on the Columbian Wyandottes instead of going back to where the Light Brahma started and thereby losing twenty years' time for they would eventually come to markings the same as the Light Brahma has. The principal reason that we took up the Columbian Wyandotte was that there were a great many people that ad- mired the beautiful markings of the Light Brahma but objected to the feath- ers on their legs and toes and also wanted a fowl that would mature earlier. So six years ago I took up the Colum- bian Wyandottes and after giving them a good trial, have decided that they fill a long-felt want. Last year I made some matinjjjs that produced some extra fine shaped birds and that had wing, tail and hackle equal to our best Light Brahmas : fur- thermore, my past experience has taught mc that in order to keep the black pri- maries and strong hackle wc must have good slate undercolor. Of course, some breeders, in order to obtain the required black wing, are mating an extra dark male with their females that have weak colored wings, and no doubt such a mating of extremes produces a great many chicks that are splashed with black feathers in the back and there- fore go to the culls but you will find that the chicks (even if they are only a few in each hatch) that have clear backs will be found to have good under- color, also fine wings with the proper white edge and black tail. As we all know that in making a short cut in breedinji for any particular point, we must expect to have a certain per cent that will go to the culls, but by taking the few good ones that we do get and carefully mate them up we will soon have what we have been looking for; a Columbian Wyandotte with good slate undercolor, good hackle, good black wnigs edged with white, black tail, and last, a male bird that is free from bras- siness. Mr. Batchelder claims that this can- not be done without detriment to other sections but I know that it can be done as well with the Columbian Wyandotte as it has been done with the Light Brahma and if anyone can show me a better combination of white and black than is required at present for a Stand- ard Light Brahma, I for one have never seen it. Furthermore, Mr. Batchelder claims that it is the cranks that have brought this about. What would ever have been accomplished if it were not for the cranks m this world. Now, if Mr. Batchelder wants to make a White Wyandotte out of the Columbian, all he has to do is to keep on using his light winged female and in a few years he will have them entirely white without any black in any place, but a quicker way would be for him to drop the Columbians and take un the Whites. As to creaminess in the females, we have never had any in our Columbians and know that as long as the slate undercolor and black primaries are re- quired the greater will be the advance of the Columbian Wyandottcs. Geo. a. Kerstex. Minneapolis, Minn. COLOR CHARACTERISTICS OF WHITE FOWLS. A few years ago it was not uncom- mon to find blue ribbons on coops containing very creamy a-id brassy birds, but nowadays a bird in the pop- ular classes must be pretty wMiite to win even in light competition. The Standard demands that all white breeds of chickens must be white in all sections, both in surface and under color, and these are the kind of birds that all fanciers strive to produce. White birds mav be divided iu sep- arate classes to determine their value hirst— Birds that are very creamy and brassy, generally have very yel- low legs and skin and are of little value to a fancier, but are all riy^(?'.<'«»y^/«^»Wmyyj I May^ ;iO them half-grown, however, an inexper- ienced breeder is not favorably im- pressed on account of their creamy plumage. The experienced breeder knows that as the feathers mature, all this creaminess will disappear if the bird is properly fed. In the next class we place those birds which have a silvery white plumage at all times. 1'hey haye a light colored skin and until matured the quills show a pink appearance and no cream. Even the new feathers are white and the ef- fect of the sun is to make them look all the better with that silvery white- ness. The chief defect in the third class is the creaminess of the immatured feath- ers, which causes them to be discounted by judges as chicks or at any time when growing new plumage. The defects in the last class are a tendency to light colored legs, especially noticeable in the Light Brahmas, Single Comb Brown Leghorns and Mammoth Bronze Turkeys J?,^ ve bred them for 26 years and in iing shows have won for years rge share of the ribbons. I If you deal with me you can have some grand stock for sale, and eggs at reasonable prices expect a square deal. Send for free catalogue. L. H. JOSTES & SON, - . R. p. D. NO. 2, MACON, ILLINOIS BARRED PLY. ROCKS, S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS, COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES AND Pv,"'^ ^i^^^ -°» ^°^^ p '^-' R^ rfc ¥ nr^r^r> n k ,/T, ot. VtT than all our competitors at the . C. R. I REDS Ba/»^oo valley Show. Our breeding pens contain the grandest t, ir • r? ,, A'^'-t*-''*^ lot of breeders we ever had. Eggs at J3 00 oer 15 reduced to half price after May 16th. Some grand breeders at reduced prices^ Satisfacliorguarant^^^^ rro «/ u RAVEN ROCK POULTRY FARM GEO. W. HACKETT, Proprietor BOX HI. NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Winners at Milwaukee, January 1910, 1st pullet, 3rd cock, 4th cock- QUAUTY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS. W. R. ABBOTT, Prop.. Ft. Atkin«„. Wi.. Silver Laced Wyandottes and Salmon Winnings for 1910 at Minneapolis and Fa VArnllo C weT'^'i ^ ^^'''^'- ^" '^" ^^.'r^' ^"^ bVst cla-ssls ?vJr 's^hown^In 'the a VerOlieS :^*=^^J,7'^l|y«^^"tee .satisfaction on anything bought of me Eggs ?rl5. Stock for sale. Send for catalocn*. '^* $2 00pe! C. P. McANDREW Send for catalogue. ELLSWORTH, WIS. 60 Years *^ S"^ I. K. Felch & Son Bred LIGHT BRAHMAS. BARRED ROCKS WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WWTE WYANDOTTES Evlr PATRON 't '" r"'^ "'"? ?'"=• l'" ,*= "™°" ^'•'O"' » P'°'e»t. w77y SHOU. n THFv"m'Ax''''^ t^"*' '^^ f"^^ '<» "^^ "'°'«'y paid- .nQft ,^ i^? THEY NOT when none but specimens to score 90 to Vb points find place in their breeding pen ? Which "WIN AND BRE.E.D ON in the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons winnings to their advantage HH"Jpriaie Ur ^T ^ Wk I '" "^l" ' \ S'^'r" ^3-50 to $1 0 for females: $5 to $20 o fei e,. S , %'k P'^'^i ^°'^^ '"1 ^4' Wyandottes, $2.50 to $8 or females $4 to $ I 5 for males. Eggs from all. $4 for 1 5, $7 for 30 $9 for 45. and $15 for 105 egg. From May 15 to Sept. I, al yeailngs before moulting sold at 40 per cent off of catalogue prices. For catalogue and o her particulars address ^ ^^^^ I. K. FELCH & SON. Box 1 76. NATICK. MASS. • • aSsBk w # m f 2S33SS2KEaaSS23 May, '10 adult fowls and also a tendency towards ticking in plumage. Some of the whitest and most valuable birds have a great deal of this. Not only must white birds be bred right to gain notice in the show room but it is also necessary that they be fed properly. I am thoroughly convinced that voung birds of the very best mating can be ruined by feeding too much yellow corn. Try feeding oats, wheat, barley, and all the white corn the birds will eat either cracked or whole, and you will not have to bleach your white birds for next sea- son's shows. W. P. Yetter. New Bavaria, O. WHAT IS A FAIR DEAL? 1 wonder if people in general who invest in eggs for setting from vari- ous breeders do not expect too much for their money. Fanciers and farm- ers in this vicinity seem to expect that they will hatch ten to fifteen chicks from eggs that have been car- ried one hundred to one thousand miles by transportation companies. For example, let us suppose that a fancier who is in the business of sell- ing eggs for hatching, mates up a pen of one male valued at $25.00 and ten POULTRY FANCIER females valued at $5.00 each, making a total valuation of $75.00 for the pen, a very moderate price at which to place them, considering these days of inflated values and fake prices. In this illustration we want to keep with- in the limit of prices and values that will strike the general average of the poultry fanciers of this country. To proceed, we will suppose that this fancier charges $5.00 per sitting of fifteen eggs, which is a fair price, I believe, at which to sell eggs from pens of above value. If these birds have proper breeding behind them and if they are individual good specimens and worth the value placed upon them and properly mated for re- sults, they should Droduce offspring, fift- per cent of which should be as good or better than the original stock. At least fifty per cent should be as good on an average as the sire and dams. The other fifty per cent should at least pay the expenses of feeding the whole brood to maturity. Now we will suppose that we raise to maturity two chicks, one a pullet as good as the mother or worth $5.00, the other a cockerel, a cull that will pay the cost of feed. This is not a profitable investment, but still no ma- terial loss except the disappointment. Or suppose we should raise two to HAKE BUFF YANDOTTES A^ain winners of tHe blti« int La Cross* ana Baraboo Specialty sale this month SSF^I^^ ^^?? ^J^P trios. I have a number of ™iii*«of^ -^u 7 / ****>t«i,»i cockerel.s. scored by Roberts and Shellabareer which I will mate w th scored and unscored pullets at $5 to $20 for the trios and $7 to $25 for the pens Send for mating list. Pen 1 will be again headed by my grand old prize winner 'El rovBov ^scored QsS nL"/i^..''°^ "^oJV/I °LT/^**1?^ ^^^^^''^ ?^°""^ cockerel at Minneapolis in lS)8 ^SiS^pulfets fn ?his penallscoring9l-Kto94K. $3 00 per setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE. ELROY. WIS ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock for sale, bred from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length ICI A MPi Dl^nQ of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. IOI-i/Tl1N L^ JvJZil/O Eggs for sale that will produce winners. Write us. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr., ' ANTIGO, WIS. The handsome and coming van- ity, large blocky Columbian Wyandottes ( RiclieilTClSOIl StfA.ii:\^ flr^^'J^"^ lacingin hackles and w'yandotte shape. > 7 Jz \. T ^*^** •*«»»y 4 breeding pens consisting of high scoring males and females- Eggs this season $1.50 and $2.00 per 1.5. 3 for $.'> 00 Stock for .sale '''-""ng maies ana Crystal White Ortiindtoiis kj^llcrstra^jp strain ^*^* ^ .9«.«*a ▼▼ mmM^,^^ ^ir* |#SAA^«,%^AAC» h^^.^s $2 (X) and f'KX) p Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111.. 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910. 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings, $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. ^thco^u^rTc^^^S^e^onecosOde L. RatikJii. Maywood. 111. down when requested, crow.s at com- mand, walks a cane like a tight-rope performer, and shakes his head in de- nial of a demand which he does not like. There are other *'cocks" who wear pants that are not half so well trained. The writer recalls a Brown Leg- horn cockerel, which a lady trained to crow when he wished food, and, if the crowing was not sufficiently vigorous, on a second request, he would crow very loudly. This cock- erel would also, at command, lie down and roll over. Seems like a fish story, but it is sober truth. If any one doubts, he can see the farm where the cockerel was kept and trained, or for additional proof may inspect the hen house where he roosted. If one could only train a hen to lay two eggs a day, as easily as male birds are trained to do tricks, there would be some inducement to go into the poultry training business. •*• ^ If "Bucky" Read's Rhode Island Red rooster wears pants, it may be singular but it is not precedented. I^ver}' dog in hot weather wears a hairy coat and pants. Say, but it's lucky, now isn't it, that that Rhode Island Red is a roos- ter? If it had been a h^n, what an encouragement it would have been to the gentler sex! But do they need such encouragement? •!• ••• '•• ••» It is rumored that one of the l)ig breeders paid another big breeder two hundred dollars for a rooster. This is the truth ? ? ? ? ? etc. (Each succcedintr interrogation sign should be larger than its predecessor.) Send in copy for ad. at once stat- ing that it's the June and July chicks that make the best show birds — espe- ciallv for score-card shows. >!• •!• A Conundrum. Name the biggest liar in the chicken business. Chorus: The man I bought eggs from last spring and the man I bought birds from last winter. Right — ever}' answer correct — each pupil will take his (or her) place at liead of the class. •»' •»■■ Another Conundrutn Name the most successful chickener in the country. Chorus: Me! Me! Me!! Me!!! etc. (This is the right answer to the first conundrum.) * ♦ They say the Colonel, when he gets back to this country, is going to start a poultry ranch on a most elaborate scale. This hob-nobbing with kings and kaisers and hunting lions and tigers in Africa is all well enough: but when a man is looking for a real strenuous occupation that will bring out all the energy and self-reliance th.'it is in him, there is nothing else in the world that can hold a candle to the poultryman's job. When a voung writer sarcastically called I. k. Fclch "The Sage ot Page 118 Natick," the quick-witted veteran adopted it as a compliment, and the name has stuck as an honorable title. The wisdom of this act proved him to be sage indeed. * * A farmers' institute in these days, without poultry keeping as one of the topics, would seem like acting Ham- let with Hamlet left out. Poultry- men are leaving their impress upon the agricultural world. 'I' •> It is pleasing to note that Ed. De Graff ill his new catalog does not lay claim to everything in sight. Al- though he says he is the greatest breeder on earth and has the best birds and the best catalog to describe them all, still, with characteristic mod- esty, he declines to claim pre-emi- nence in the art of faking. He admits that he has many competitors in this direction. Some Questions and Answers. If I sell one egg for $2.00 and it proves infertile, what'll I get? !!!!!! Suppose T pull the leg stubs on a cockerel and win the blue, and an- other party offers $r)0 for him: what shall I do? Ans.: Put the price at $1,000 and notify the world at large that I've refused $099 for him. (It won't be true but it's good advertising.) How many years is a man en- titled to advertise a win on purchased birds? (Am supposing, of course, that he never breeds a winner and hasn't the means of buying others.) Ans.: There is no established rule governing the situation. What's the value of the stock bred by such a fancier(?)? Ans.: Eggs, 35c per doz. Males, $1.50 to .$3.00. Females. $6.00 to $12.00 per doz. Why does a Barred Rock fancier exarnine the skin of a good looking specimen? Ans.: He's probably looking for fleas. (Fleas are a nuisance and Dr. MundelF^ Wonderful Diccorery kiUs Muuvii o jjj,^ permanently. Send .Wc tor recipe worth |1000 to all poultry raisers. Money refunded if not satisfactory. DR. MUNDELL. NEW BERLIN. ILL R. C. R. I. REDS & BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS A few grand red cockerels for sale at reasonable prices. My birds have won manv prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows. ' iCggs now for 12 00 per 15 from pens mated to produce high cla«-s exhibition stock. Harry Sower. Rome City, Ind. Prouty's Partridge Plymouth Rocks Good trio for $8 if taken at once, are worth more but I must have the room. Eggs |3 per setting, express prepaid, O. t,. PROUTY, Box 11.5. New Lothrop, Mich. WHITE WYANDOTTE^GGS for hatching. After March 1st, from hens and pullets rconng from 92 to 94 1^. price $2.00 per 15, Hggs guaranteed. Elizabeth Dupons, Kenosha, Wis. W THEO, WITTMAN ALLENTOWN. PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful and sttaightforwardly honest work in the show r«Oin. SO yrars u poiiltrynian. IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST IBforUK-; «f>_«f,r. !,i>~-40c; 100- 75<9. Brunpto Itatml Mall<<) fur «c StAnipw fnckMjttu mu, 10188, frMport.lJI. ^ *» POULTRY FANCI E R-'C May^llliH^ Books for Foultrymeo at Cut Prices AND niVEN FREE AS PREMIUMS This is the most complete list of poultry books ever issued. The list is revised to January 1, 1910, and contains every poultry book that is up-to-date or worth having. Send orders to Successful Poultry Journal, Frank Heck, Editor, 355 Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111. Number Slz* Name of Book — of pages of pages Price Aids to Poultrymen 65 5x7 $0.75 A Living from Poultry 40 5x7 .25 All About Broilers 40 5x6 .25 American Fancier's Poultry Book.. 166 6x9 .50 American Poultry Culture 265 5 x V/a 1.50 Artificial Incubating and Brooding 96 9 x12 .50 Asiatics (Brahmas, Cochins, Langshans) 100 9 x12 .50 Mrs. Basley's Poultry Book 200 6x9 1.00 Biggie Poultry Book 162 4 x 5i/a .50 Broilers and Roasters 96 51/2X 7'/2 -50 Buff Wyandottes — How to Breed 24 6 x 9 .25 Built and Used by Poultrymen 94 6x9 .50 Capons and Caponizing 44 5x7 .50 Capons for Profit 64 7%x10>/2 .50 Chicks — Hatching and Rearing 126 5x7 .25 Chick Culture 80 5 x7 .25 Columbia School of Poultry Culture Course (12 paper bound books 274 8 xlO 2.00 Common Sense in the Poultry Yard 192 5x7 .50 Common Sense on Poultry Raising 78 6x9 .50 Common Sense Poultry Doctor 176 5x7 .50 Cream from a Poultry Scrap Book (Part 1) 64 3x6 .10 Cream from a Poultry Scrap Book (Part 2) 64 3x6 .10 Diseases of Poultry 248 5 x 7'/2 .50 Don't Kill the Laying Hen (Potter System) 102 5x7 1.00 Duck Culture 133 5x7 .50 Ducks and Geese 112 9 x12 .75 Easy Poultry Keeping for Invalids 90 4'/2X 5wr''. ^— ^ow to Get Them. . . . 96 6 x 9 .50 The Dollar Hen ,, 217 t J 7 I'XS The Egg Question Solved .'.' 07 ? v7 2! TKI ?e^n^'^B^:s!n^r .°-.°^*« '^^"'^^^ "^^ ' ' ' ' '• ' ' ' JJ f 4 | The Miller System Book 160 5x9 An The New Egg Farm oS? l ^^ J'gO The Poultry Architect :::::::..:: 42 I il ^-SS tK! o^"'.*/^ ^,°^ ^^^^^ "^00 illustrations) ...::: .' .'311 Sl/oxlO 6'80 Th« Poultry Diary and Account Book 48 4«2x 9«/. M The Poultryman's Formulary (Formulas of '^ ^* '^ foods, remedies, etc.) 50 6 ^a 1 nn Th« Poultry Manual.... leS 5x1 oi Th« Sanborn 200 Egg Method ! ! .' ! ! ! ! ! ! 50 6x9 m The Science and Art of Poultry Culture 475 6 x 71/. 9'tSl Tricks Of the Poultry Trade (Including 1 year's ^'^' ^'^ subscription to Poultry Culture) 64 6x9 7^; Turkeys and HOW to Grow Them 154 5x7 inn Turkeys— Care and Management 96 9 ^12 7S Turkey Culture S? lil 'In Turkeys, Ducks and Geese .'.. 135 ? J? o? Two Dollars a Day from Poultry and Egg's'.'.'.*" 94 6 x Q 'in Twelve Months' Work In the Poultry vlrd ..... 48 %Ax 6 'I? Two Years with Poultry , -jJI 6 x9 'so Why Poultry Pays and How to Make It Pay.... 64 8'/,x11"A '50 Winter Eggs— How to Get Them 48 5x7 oi Wright's New Book of Poultry "eoo onn Wright's Practical Poultry Keeper * iSS Wyandottes *. 53 fi vq tn Wyandottes— All Varieties I6O 9 x12 i*no Wyandottes in Colors and How to Judge Them.' 68 7 x10 l!oO DISCOUNTS— The price quoted in connection with each book M the regular retail price. A discount of 10 per cent may be de- «iicted on all orders from 50 cents to one dollar. A discount of 15 per cent may be deducted on all orders amounting to more than one dollar, except on the two books, Standard of Perfection and Secrets of Expert Exhibitors and Easy Lessons in Judging. These two books must be figured at the regular retail price, either alone or in com- Dination with other books. BOOKS FREE AS PREMIUMS-Send u. two subscriptions to Successful Poultry Journal at the regular price of 50 cents each and we will send free a copy of any 50-cent book. Send us four subscrip- tions to Successful Poultry Journal at the regular price of 50 cents each and we will send free any two 50-cent books or any one $1 book. SPECIAL NOTICE REGARDING REMITTANCES—Chicago Imnks charge for collecting "out of town" checks. We positively «nnot accept personal checks unless 15 cents is added for exchange. Kcmit by Currency, Express or P. O. Money Order or Bank Draft. btamps will be accepted for amounts less than one dollar. NOTE—The number of pages and size of pages is given as a matter of information. The size of a book is not a reliable indica- tM>n of its value. Some small books are of much greater interest ao«^ of the • V^e IVILL/O best in Ameri- ^ ^f PV^^*^^"^*^ June 1st. About 30 ' goSf Hens' will sell cheap. Write today. *^ ' Vmat BLAKEMORE, FAYETTE, MO wyandottFeg(^^ Silver and White Jf ^J's^;/^ ^°' ^*>-°^^ B. H. BACON. R. F. D.. EI.ROY. WIS. LONG'S ORPINGTONS vStock and Eggs at greatly reduced price. E. M Long. Box (P F) 0«ceo!a. Ind. Singlemb Co Black Orpingtons Best Winter layers.* Scored stock for sale. JAS McGUAN BARABOO WIS Page 120 POULTRY FANCIER ifl5a;jg&^)jtt^- .'^.ii.'.-.^'j.^A^'^M N c ^%v s or t* 'S^\ SPE •%. i^'Tfe FRY SHOWS (Si, Notices sent to us by secretaries will be pub- lished in this department without charge TO ALL ADMIRERS OF ROSE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS: Realizing that there is iiotlnns' which will lioom and help make a breed popu- lar like a specialty club, a few of our prominent breeders have joined hands in forming- the Rose Comb Buff Leghorn Club of America. We are going- to ask all breeders of Huff Leghorns to help us in this work. We know of no Jjreed today that has had no booming- of any kind that has as many admirers and has become so very popular as the Rose Comb Buff Leghorns. Our object in forming this .Club Is to promote the breeding and welfare of this g-rand fowl. In so doing every breeder will be benefited, but in order to make the Club a success we must have the co-operation of every breeder. The mem- bership fee for one year will be $1.00. Life membership will be $5.00 with no dues. We earnestlv request as manv as possible to take out Life Membership, so that the Club will have no drawbacks financially the first few years, which are alwa.vs the hardest. As soon as we get a sufl^cient membership we shall get out a Club Cataloge in which will be ar- ticles from our members telling their ex- perience in raising- and breeding Rose Comb Buff Leghoins. Wo shall also offer premiums at the winter shows which shall be competed for by members in good standing only, so send me your membership at once and let me place you among the first to make the Rose Comb Buff Leghorn Club of America one of the best. Yours, for more and better Rose Comb Buff Leghorns and a large membership for the club. Howard J. Fisk, Secv.-Treas. Falconer, N. Y. MILWAUKEE, WIS. We take pleasure in informing fanciers that the Tenth Annual Show of the Wis- consin Feathered Stock Association will take place in Milwaukee .January lltli, ll'th, 1.3th. 14th and 15th. 1911. We have always had the largest and best show in this state, and our next show prom- ises to be better than any of our previous ones. It is our ambition to have the best conducted and managed exhibition in the Northwest, and we are working hard to make it so. Our Prize Monev is promptly paid and all exhibitors receive the best of treatment. The following judges have already been appointed: Ira C. Keller. Geo. A. Heyl and Thos. B. Mc- Cauley. Several more judges for Pigeons and Pet Stock will yet be eng"aged. A committee has been appointed to prepare the Premium List, and their work is be- ing- pushed with energy. Those who are interested in this show and desire a copy of the premium List when it is issued are invited to write to tlie Secretar.v. Theo. Koss, Secretary. 488 National Ave., Milwaukee, Wis. American Poultry Following are the successful candi- dates in the annual election held this month : President. Chas. M. Bryant. First Vice President. L'. IT. Baldwin. Second Vice President, C. K. Gra- ham. Secretary-Treasurer. S. T. Campbell. Members of Executive Board— Grant M. Curtis, U. R. Fishel, T. E. Quisen- berry. Place of holding Annual Meeting. St. Louis, Mo. Time of meeting, second week in August. The various candidates received votes as follows : PRESIDENT. Chas. M. Bryant 951 Jas. E. Rice 2 FIRST VICE PRESIDENT. L. TT. Baldwin 955 SECOND VICE PRESIDENT. C. K. Graham 942 Miller Purvis 2 Association Election SECRETARY. S. T. Campbell os.-, MEMBERS E.XECl'Tn K I!().\RI). U. R. P'i.shel .-,88 T. E. Quisenberry .",65 Grant M. Curtis .-,64 H. V. Crawford 511 Harry H. Collier :J79 W. P. Smallcy 123 P. H. Sprague 84 Chas. G. Pape 71 W. R. Graham 1 PLACE OF HOLDINC. \.\M AL MKI.IIXG. St. Louis, Mo 648 Buffalo, N. Y 172 i'oledo, Ohio 80 Niagara Falls, N. ^' 32 Port Huron, Mich 18 Los Angeles, Calif 1 TIME OF HOLDINC. MEETING. Second week in August 1 36 First week in August 45 Third week in August 41 Fourth week in August 25 S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS TZ^^i^t: 19 10. Pen headed by Madison Square winner. Some fine scored cockerels for sale, reasonable. Egg $3 per 15, $5 per 30. Satisfaction guaranteed. F. W. CATLIN, BARABOO, WIS. F. L. Poultry Farm Rhode IsIaiiirReds Hage"rXwn Chicago, McKeesport, Butler & Pittsburg. Breeders for sale after May 15. Write for circular and mating list. F. L. OBFR. R. F. D. No. 1. Verona, Pa. May, 2m:?i '10 r:,y..i'\j-..yi,i>ii''!L- Irving A. Sibley, South Bend, Ind. Rhode Island Red breeders who Imve never met Mr. Irving A. Sibley will be interested in the above picture, which is a g^ood likeness of him. Mr. Sibley's hun(1:eds of friends in all sections of the country are enthusiastically supporting him for the presidency of the Rhode Isl- and Red Club of America. His election \vould mean greater progress for the club and the breed. ■3€- * FREE BOOK ON BUILDING POULTRY HOUSES. The Department of Poultry Husbandry of the State College of Agriculture at Cornell University, Ithaca, N. Y., has is- sued bulletin No. 274 upon the subject, "Building Poultry Houses." A copy may be obtained by addressing- Prof. Jas. E. Rice, who is in charge of the department. The bulletins issued from this source are extremely valual)le to poultrymen and are authoritative. Fred W. Oertel, Box F, Brighton. 111., has a fine lot of breeding- bir-ds for sale at about half their real value. He breeds S. C. and R. C. Rhode Island Reds, and his foundation stock was of America's leading strains. He will furnish score cards with birds referred to and he guar- antees that the stock will please pur- chasers. He is also selling eggs at re- duced prices from his five pens of ex- hibition matings. Thos. Osborn. ^09 Iowa avenue. Musca- tine, la., has some extra choice Part- ridge Wyandottes that our readers can buy at unusually low prices. These are grand birds that will win in strong com- petition and that could not have been bought at all earlier in the season. He is also making a special price on eggs for hatching. He is the originator of the Mahogany strain, and his birds have many times defeated all competition at leading western shows. E. M. Long. Box P. F.. Osceola. Ind., is now offering stock and eggs at greatly reduced prices. He breeds S. C. Buff. Black and White Orpingtons and lias won many first prizes at more than a dozen of the best western shows, including Chl- • •ago. There are really no better Orping- tons bred than those in Mr. Long's yards, and he is disposing of some of his best l)ieeding birds at prices that are almost like giving them atvay. Readers of P. F. who are Interested in S. C. or R. C. Rhode Island Reds should write to p. L. Ober, Route 7. Verona Pa. and get prices on some of his best breed- ing birds that he is now selling to make room for his young stock. He is offer- ing some genuine bargains in highest Muaiity stock. He has manv prize win- ners in his yards at shows "like Chicago, IMttsburg. Hagerstown. McKeesport and Butler. •X- -X- 5 ^.'^M^,^^" ,,*^/ ^ ^- who are interested in White Wyandottes should look at the S? °f Elizabeth Dupons. Kenosha. Wis. hhe is offering guaranteed eg^'s at only $2 per 15 from birds scoring 92 to 94%. • t # s • 9 POULTRY FANCIER Page 121 7EL Aeswers lo Questions Readers are invited to use this department freely. Write to the editor for any information desired. There is no charge for the service Question.— What is the best method of feeding a 11 months old S. C Black Minori'a cockerel in order to get the greatest possible weight on him next fall. He has a grand head and is fine in shape, but is a little light. H'is sire was a heavy biid. Would mating him to ten hens clieck liis growtii. Answer. — This question is a live one for breeders of all varieties and the ad- vice is applicable in connection with all breeds. Tiie tirst thought would be to feed the bird articles of food that are specially fattening in character, but this would be a mistake. None bat market chickens should be suljjeci'sl to the fat- tening process and it is p.irticularlv 'et- rimental to birds that are to be used for breeding purposes. The biid aoove re- ferred to should be fed ordinary foods, including good sound wheat and oats (clipped or hulled oats preferable), green bone or similar animal matter if insects, worms, etc., are not available. The habit that most male birds have of standing off at feeding time and letting the females eat all the son for many of them tlie Standard weight for object should be to see and that they have plenty of ishing food. Special care should given them in this respect during molting season, and it is desirable they be separated from the females, females is not too many for a good, orous Minorca male properly fed cared for. Question. — Please give the best known remedy for W^hite Diarrhea in chicks. Answer. — In the May number of Suc- cessful Poultry .Journal, Dr. W R. Fisher writes fully and authoritatively regarding the White Diarrhea problem, and for the benefit of the above inquirer and many other P. F. readers we print herewith a portion of Dr. Fisher's re- marks. He says: "Prevention must be our main reliance in dealing with White Diarrhea, for treatment by medication offers slight en- couragement. Chicks are frail and ten- der creatures during early life, not well adapted to stand up against an exhaust- food IS one rea- not maturing to cock birds. The that they do eat good nour- be the that Ten vig- and ing disease nor to endure a vigorous course of treatment in an effort to sub- pos-;d, from time to time, for the treat- ment of W^iii-e Diarrhea; most of them of very little benefit. Knowing as we now do. tiiat the disease arises from li\'- ing organisms in the bodies of the sick birds, we can realize how difllcult it must 1)6 to antagonize these minute growths without doing injury to the chicks lliat contain them. Sulpho-car- bolate of zinc, five grains to the quart of water as a drink, is an effective a blimate in tablets of one one-thousandth Woods; but care must be taken that no mistake is made about the quantity for the remedy is highly poisonous if "taken in excess. The old remedv, Douglas' Mixture, has long been regarded as most valuable for bowel complaints in chicks. It is made by adding an ounce of sul- phuric acid to a gallon of water and then dissolving half a pound of sulphate of iron m the mixture. A teaspoonful or two in a quart of drinking water is suf- rl( ieat for littl" chick?. If there is reason to believe that the breeding stock is badly infested with germs of White Diarrhoea it is best to get rid of the birds and make a fresh start witii healtiiy material, although Dr. (J. B. Morse says that a svstematic use of purgatives with the laying hens will do much to clear out molds and bac- teria from the bowels and diminish the risks of infection very materially. H^ ndvises Bpsom salts to be given in a mash in the proportion of a third of a teaspoonful to each hen. once a montli. Douglas' Mixture, a tablespoonful in each (juart of drinking water will tone up the digestive organs and help to re- tard the development of molds and bac- teria. Dr. Leo Rettger suggests that the use of sour milk by chickens of all ages would be likely to act as a protection against infection, since lactic acid is known to arrest bacterial activity — a plan of treatment that is worthy of " ex- tended trial by poultrymen. Since infec- tion is carried sometimes on the egg shells, it is recommended to wipe them olT carefully with a disinfecting wash be- fore eggs are put under the hen or into the incubator. Alcohol, 95 per cent strong, has been advised for this pur- pose; .so also cerolin. and other coal-tar products, about one part to twenty of water. Contamination from the egg shells and the droppings of the chicks must be prevented in every possible way The nests must be kept clean; incu- bators and brooders must be cleaned out thoroughly and disinfected after each hatch. Care must be taken to prevent the use of moldy straw or litter and above all. of moldy food. Cleanliness i;i everything, even in the soil, which should be dug up or plowed often and contamination prevented by the free use of lime or the growth of vegetation to cleanse it from impurities. Question.— Two years ago I paid a re- liable breeder of Buff Wyandottes $10 for a cocvcerel. After I had him awhile he developed stubs of feathers on shanks and some of his chicks also came witli stubs on legs. I culled all these out and did not use one of them this year but sorne of the females raised from' this cockerel and which I have in my breed- ing pens this season are producing chick.s with stubs on legs. What would you advise me to do? Are Buff Orping- U^"^ f,^"^^. general purpose fowls than Buff Wyandottes? I have some birds \vhose ear lobes change in color. Some- times the lobes are a nice red the same shade as their wattles and at other times they are a lighter red and even white v^ hat is the cause? Answer.— The only thing vou can do in regard to your Buff Wvandottes is to throw out every specimen which shows stubs on shanks. ^o not breed from any of them nor keep tliem in vour pens , ^^^^1^.^'^^ ^'^^ ^^'^^' finally eradicate the defect from your flock. You should dis- continue using the cockerel as a breeder and al.so discard the hens which are throwing the defective chicks if you can ascertain which thev are The BufT Orpingtons are not more of a general purpose fowl than the Buff Wvandottes except that they are a larger bird and matured specimens when sold for mar- ket purposes will of course weigh more and therefore bring a better price for each individual bird. The condition of the ear lobes described by you is a nat- ural one with some birds. There are thousands of birds of course which never show this variation in color, but at the same time some very good specimens are subject to it. Question.— Please tell me how to test eggs before they are put into the incu- bator so that I can tell if they are fer- tile. Answer.— There is absolutely no way to distinguish a fertile egg from an In- fertile one until they have teen under a hen or in an incubator for a few days. There is no way to tell until the germ has developed so that it can be seen S. C. & R. C. R. 1. REDS BUFF TURKEYS BARRED ROCKS ^^ ^^^^ ^ ^^^"^ '^* ^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^ ^"^ females to offer 1\ V/V IV iJ Q^j^ customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. ■r^ryvf^'j. '}'■'■•' 'JTv ■W'^-ff-T-S'^. Page 122 POULTRY FANCIER^ May, '10 CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 1 0 per cent given on ads running for 1 2 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fc* amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDEBS' SEVERAL VABIETIES. SENECA LAKE FARM. HIMROD, N. Y., breeds beauty, utility, White Wyandottes, R. C. W. Leghorns and Lakenvelders, the beautiful and prolific new breed. Eggs $2 setting; $8 per 100. Orders given prompt and careful attention. 3-3 KELLERSTRASS STRAIN S. C. SNOW White Orpingtons: also beautiful Golden Wyandottes. Eggs 10 cents each. Schuyl- kill Poultry Yards. Pine Grove. Pa. 3-3 TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eggs $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick Pfaff. Box fi38. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 YOUNG STOCK OF QUALITY FOR SALE. 4 firsts on 7 entries at Greenfield, 111., Nov. 15-20, 1909; 8 firsts, 5 seconds and 2 thirds on 16 entries at Pittsfield, 111.. Dec. 15-18. 1909. S. C. W. Leghorns, B. P. Rocks and White Holland Turkeys. Write your wants to Thos. M. Stubblefleld, R. 6. Jacksonville, Til 6-9-12 BEFORE Pr.ACING YOUR ORDER GET my prices on eggs and stock. S. C. Buff Orpingtons, Barred Rocks. Mammoth Bronze Turkeys and Indian Runner Ducks. Birds have farm range and are strong and healthy. Mrs. Higgs, R. 1. Henry, 111. 2-4 EGGS $2 PER 13, 3 SETTINGS $5 FROM Kellerstrass Yhite Orpingtons and Brown & Coleman's Black Orpingtons. Black Minorca eggs 10 cents each, any quantity. Alson Indian Runner Ducks of finest quality. Berry A: Sawyer strain. .1. A. Dickson. 42 Division St.. Ashtabula, O. 2-4 CLAY HILL POULTRY FARM. FULTON, Iowa.. Jay Breeden, Prop. Breeder of Black Langshans. White and Silver I.,acpd Wyan- dottes. Eggs from pens scoring ninety-five. $3 per 15; pens scoring ninety, $2. Cock- erels for sale cheap. My birds are prize winners. 2-4 FINE BOURBON RED TURKEY EGGS. $:i per ten. Rhode Island Red eggs. $1 per 1 .^. ; $5 oer hundred. Orders given prompt attention. Send me yours. Mrs. A. G. Frlesz. KeytesvillP. Mo. 2-4 HOI'DAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville. also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs, $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer .Johnson. Argyle, Wis. 4-3 r.XLVIN R. GROSS. EXHIBITOR AND Breeder of Barred Plymouth Rocks and S. r. Brown Leghorns. Eggs, $2 per 15. Square Deal Yards, Box 81. Baraga, Mich. 4-3 E(;<;s FROM HARREl). HUFF AND White Rocks. $l.r.(» for 1.'.. Single Comb BiMwn. Buff and White I.,eghorns ?1 for l.">. Mahaney Bros., Winterrowd. Ills. 5-4 BARBED PLYMOUTH BOCKS. BARRED ROCKS, KNOXDALE STRAIN. Well barred and very strong In vitality, good size and splendid layers. Stock pro- duced from careful mating with the double mating system. Eggs, $2 per setting; $8 per hundred. Orders given prompt atten- tion. C. W. Coleman. 200 Jeffras Ave., Flnd- :ay. O. 2-4 THE FAMOUS ORCHARD STRAIN BAR- red Plymouth Rocks, bred for vitality and productiveness. Eggs, $2 per 15. Send for booklet, "Starting with Poultry." Orchard Poultry Farms, Doylestown. Pa. (Hatching Department.) 2-4 SPECIAL BARRED ROCK SALE. ON Ac- count of lack of time I will dispose of 2 very good dark cocks, one pullet breeding cocic, 25 cockerel bred hens and pullets and 15 cockerels. Get prices now. Dr. F. A. Shuffelton, Saint Marys, O. "PEERLESS" BARRED ROCKS. BREED- Ing Barred Rocks our exclusive business. Our manager a poultry expert. Breed only line bred stock. Announcement 1910 sent free. Fifty-cent booklet, "Incubation and Brooding," sent for 20 cents during Febru- ary, March and April to all who mention this "ad." Our show record almost clean sweep In hot competition. We can please you. Peerless Poultry Plant. Inc., Clinton. Wis. ?-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH BOCKS. WHITE ROCKS — STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win In the show rooin and fill the egg tKisket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong In all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards. Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 WHITE ROCKS. HEAVY WINTER LAY- ers. Pullets from this stock laying at 5 V2 months this season without forcing. Not one dissatisfied customer last season. Book- ing egg orders, $2 per 15. S. P. Evans, 3838 E. 78th Street. Cleveland, O. WHITE ROCKS EXCLUSIVELY. "FISHEL Strain." Eggs from large, snow white, farm raised birds, 15 $1,50, 30 $2.50. 100 $6. Special pen of high scoring exhibition birds, ^Russell, .ludge.) $2.50 per 15. Jesse C. Brabazon, Route 4, Box E. Delavan, Wis. 2-4 WHITE ROCKS, FISHEL STRAIN, CHALK white, grand shape. My birds are as good as the best. Eggs only $2 per 15. Satis- faction guaranteed. W. R. Greer, Auburn, Tnd. 2-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WINNERS at Peoria, Ottawa, Galesburg, etc. Three yards, headed by exhibition and prize win- ning males. Eggs, $2 per 15. From good utility stock on range. $1 per 15, $3 ner 60. Wm. C. Goodwin. Chllllcothe, 111. 2-4 WHITE ROCKS— EGGS FROM PEN HEAD^ ed by prize winning cock at Chicago show $2.50 per 15; from other prize stock $2. Address Gaberk Hennery, 1316 Michigan Ave.. Chicago, 111. 3-3 BUFF PLYMOUTH BOCKS. BUFF COCKS. ORDER EGGS FROM quality birds. Eggs from pen headed by New York and St. Louis winners. $5 per 15; others. $1, $2 and $3. John D. Wllklns, Pocahontas, 111. 2-4 GOLD BUFF ROCKS, THE GREATEST winning strain in the West. Pens headed by district prize-winning males. Great lay- ers. Eggs, $7, $5 and $1.50 per 15. Guar- anteed hatch. Circular free. J. Elliott, Moorhead, la. 3-3 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH BOCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct In shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur, Til. 3-4 PARTRIDGE PLYMOUTH BOCKS. WHY TAKE CHANCES? SEND ME YOUR order for Partridge Plymouth Rocks and you are sure of the best. Don't take my word for It. Look at my show record at Chicago, Detroit and other strong shows, consider the competition and you will see who has the quality. Some choice breeders at reduced prices and young stock that will please. Paul LaFrombolse. Mt. Pleasant, Mich 4-9-12 WHITE WYANDOTTES. WHITE WYANDOTTES — EGGS FROM pen of 8 hens. 1 cock picked from 284 birds, $2 per 15. $3 per 30, farm range $4 per 100. Rev. G. C. Strueblng, Freeburg, 111. 4-3 SUTTON'S WHITE WYANDOTTES WIN again. On an entry of sixteen birds I won 1st cock. 3rd cockerel, 2nd hen, 1st, 3rd pens, 1st. 2nd pullets, silver cup, best dis- play, best cock hen, cockerel, pullet and pen. More prizes, than all competitors. Eggs $10 and $5 per 15. F. D. Sutton. 68 St. Louis Ave., Youngstown, Ohio. 2-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FOR SALE from choice matings. Strong, vigorous stock, pure white and good shape. Write for circu- lar containing prices and description. Men- tion this paper. Richard Bloom, Fulton. Mo. 2-4 EGGS FROM MORROWS PRIZE WINNING White Wyandotes. At Montezuma. la., I won 1st pen, first, second sweepstakes. Eggs from exhibition matings. $3 per 15; other grand matings. $2 per 15. Satisfaction guaranteed. Address Frank Morrow, Barnes City, Iowa. 2-4 GOOD WHITE W^YANDOTTES AT SATIS- factory prices. G. J. Tre.«ter, Rushford. Minn. r,_o BUFF WYANDOTTES. BUFF WYANDOTTES. HAVE BRED THEM since 1895. making me the oldest breeder of this variety in Ohio. Young stock from my Chicago and Cleveland winners. Eggs from the best matings I ever had. $3 per 15 V. Crabtree. Tiffin. Ohio. 2-4 THIMSEN, BUFF WYANDOTTE SPECIAL- 1st. Eggs from Buff Wyandottes that win In the strongest competition. Eggs from pen, 1. $3 per 15; pen 2 and 3, $2 per 15. If you are in the market for stock or eggs 1 can please you. F. P. Thimsen. Bloomlns Prairie, Minn. 5-9-T^ SILVEB LACED WYANDOTTES. SILVER LACED WYANDOTTES, A SPEC- lalty. My pens are line-bred and prize win- ners, scoring 91 to 93%. They are bred to lay, weigh and win. Eggs for hatching, $2 per 15, or $3 per 30. Try a setting. I guarantee satisfaction. Peter J. Becker, Geneseo. 111. 0.4 SILVER LACED WYANDOTTE EGGS from first cock, third cockerel, fourth pul- let, Chicago and Detroit and Grand Rapids winners; females that score to 95; $3 per 15. Clare Hoffman. Allegan. Mich. 3-3 COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES, EXCLU- sively. You need our free circular giving winnings and description of matings. Eggs and stock reasonable. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Highland Poultry Yards, Box B, Highland Park, Mich. 3-3 OBPINQTONS. FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS. ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons, Box C, Scotch Plains. N. J. 1-10-12 S. C. WHITE, BLACK, BUFF AND DIA- mond Jubilee Orpington eggs, $2 for 15; chicks three weeks old, 40c each; all guar- anteed. Hamilton & Kaufman, Two Rivers. Wis. 2-5 S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS FROM CHICA- go, New York and Canadian winners. Will have but one very choice pen of rich, even colored birds. Sound In hackle and saddle. Eggs $5 per 15. Few cockerels to spare. V. Crabtree, Tlfl^n, O. 2-4 • # # • • May, '10 f^le v?r.Ji ORPINGTON EGGS FOR SitpH ^^\^*^''"'«''^"^« hens and pullets E^es n 2^^/^ 1"."^,^^^ ^«"«d cockerels. BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are br^L^'.vP^'P.l^^'^"^- Th« favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing ?ow"; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. MlltSn Cl'ncTn^^H^'^o^^^"^' ^^^''^ot Poultry Farms Cincinnati, O. 12-16 ORPINGTONS— OUR BOOK IS FREE IF you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where to get best eggs for least money. Buff, Black, White. Cheviot Farm.s. Cincinnati, Ohio. 4-3 RHODE ISLAND BEDS. SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS Exclusively. I showed 6 pullets and 4 cock- erels at Peoria, 111.. Dec, 1909. and won 8 prizes. I showed no old birds. Will sell the four cockerels. Also eggs In season. Write for prices and matings. Davis Crows. Hanna City, 111. H.VVE YOU DECIDED WHERE YOU ARE going to place your order for S C R I Red stock of eggs. If not, write a postal to J. S. A Poultry Yards?. Antwerp. O.. for their catalog. Six years exclusive breeding. ^_ 2-4 ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Persistent layers. The right shape and color. Eggs from $1 to $5 per sitting. Write for particulars and mention Poultry Fancier. Septimus Mawer, Grand Rapids ^- 3-3 TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C li.ldrldge & Son, Bourne, Mass. 9-9-12 ROSE COMB REDS. AFTER FIVE YEARS' careful mating for eggs, shape and color, our Reds lay like Leghorn.s. and grow like Plymouth Rocks, with female plumage, that pure deep red. First time to offer eggs from these grand Reds, Prize winners In every pen. Eggs $2 per 15; $3 per 30. Sam- ple feathers. Ernest E. Lienard. Route 8, Box 21. I^ancaster. O. 3.3 LANGSHANS. THE shans don't order. your now show Write Mo. QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- Is proved by their show record. You take chances when you send me your I can start you right or Improve flock with some of the grand birds I have for sale. Scores to 95% In room. Prices right. Eggs In season. me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, 1-6 PRIZE WINNING BLACK AND WHITE Langshan eggs, $2 per setting from pens headed by blue ribbon winning male birds. \v. H. Hefner. R3. Columbia City, Ind. 2-4 WHITE LANGSHANS. FIRST PEN HEAD- ed with cockerel which won first prize and first and second hen. Eggs $1.50 for 15. Second pen $1.50 for 30. Anconas bred from imported stock. Eggs $1.50 for 15. Booking orders now. Geo. McCague, New London. O. 3..'^ INVEST IN A SETTING OF MY BLACK Langshan eggs; it will pay you a hundred times; $2 per setting. Grand, vigorous cockerels for sale. Fred L. Bachman, Rom- ulvKs. N. Y. ' 4.3 1U(] n.\ [{(JAINS NOW IX GRAND lUKDS. I'art of my best breeders for .sale. Unscored females $2 each. Scored females at $5 and up; males $10 and up. 21 years a breeder of the best Black Langshan.s. Have a show record under b-adlng judges unequaled bv any other brei-def. Male birds each season score to 9514. f.-males 961-. Made a clean .sweep in the Eastern Wisconsin show this reason and won silver cup for best pen in tht> show three years, all breeds competing, score 191/2. A. Stranskv, Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry >S: r. S. Assn.. ('liilton. Wi«. 1I-9-I1' S. C. WHITE LEOHOBNS. BLAKE'S S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock. 1st hen, 1st and 3rd cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square, New York, I made 3 entries, winning 1st pullet. Eggs $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside, Conn. 2-10-13 BARGAINS IN S. C. WHITE LEGHORN cockerels $1 and $2 each for dandv birds. Order now and get your pick. Eggs $1 and $2 per 15, according to quality. Either mated pen or range flock. Reasonable hatch guaranteed. James Keegan. R. 1. Box 72. Thor, Iowa. 9.4 POULTRY FANCIER B. C. WHITE LEGHOBNS. I OFFER YOU THE HIGHEST QUALITY in K. C. White Leghorns, both in stock and rbnf. ^"i^- "^K P'"^^^^ ^'•^ reasonable Some choice trios for sale. Eggs from mv Cb bfr^H^ "'■"' r'^^ P^" «^'P^?^ prSSpUy. ^Mv birds are first prize winners at Chicago In competition with the best In the west Mrs W. Jones Williams, The Maples. Maywood •._■ _«_^ _^_ 2-4 Strain- ^SlTi^ LEGHORNS, ELEPHANT nr«fi 9 Seattle 1st cockerel; Iowa state, 2 F^it' ,?fHf''°^'^^' 2 ^^'""^^ and state cup. DeT'lfi y^'^.l.?"^^ .^^^^- ^^"ee, 10 cent? pen, 16 2-3 cents each. Catalogue. Rogers Ranch, Box 11. Pleasanton, la 3" S. C. BBOWN LEQHOBNS. INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS won four firsts Athens. 1910. Cock Scoring M^Hnr ^^^ ^^^^'^ 186%. Eggs. $2 to $3 Mating list ready soon. Harry T. Trainer Carpenter, Ohio. u ,, S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR l^^^,^' i;°i°^ ^^^ laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting SvV^l^. ^^^^- ^' ^- ^°y«^' ^- 2. Bechtels- vuie, pa. 11-9-12 S. C. BROWN LE(JHORNS. EXHIBITION and utility birds. Get prices on stock and eggs now. Can please you. Ralph N Batchelor. Fairview, Mass. 4.3 B. C. BBOWN LEGHOBNS. ; ,^.- ^^ROWN LEGHORN (242-EGG strain), female line, eggs and stock for sale reasonable, according to quality. I won the highest honors on all that I entered at the pt Schenectady show. Correspondence so- licited. Wm. Gaffey. South Worcester, N. 2-4 BUFF LEGHOBNS. S. C. BUFF LEGHORNS— SOME FINE cockerels for sale. They are beauties at $2 l^ ^- S^each, sired by a son of first cock! Madison Square Garden, 1908. Eggs $2 per lo. F. D. Kemp. Sparta, Wis. ' 12-4 SINGLE COMB BUFF LEGHORNS. EGGS from premium birds, line bred, as fine as ever wore feathers. fs per 15. Eggs from choice selected birds on the farm, $4 per 100. S. M. Keltner. Anderson, Ind. 3-3 BLACK MINOBCAS. S, C. BLACK MINORCAS. WON TEN firsts at the two leading shows In Michigan 1910. (Five at state show, Detroit.) Large size, beautiful color, typical shape. Cir- cular free. W. B. Osborn, 430 Williams St., Jackson, Mich. 3.3 GLEN OAK MINORCA YARDS. ROSE Comb Black MInorcas exclusively. Clean sweep at Peoria with one single exception which resulted In a tie. Stock and eggs guaranteed. $2.50 per 15; $6 per 50; $10 per 100. Charles White. Route 36, Peoria. 111. 2-4 COBNISH CORNISH FOWL. MADISON SQUARE Jamestown Exposition, Allentown, Trenton' Hagerstown, Philadelphia winners. Old and young stock for sale. Egg orders given prompt attention. Circular free. R. D Relder, Mlddletown, Pa. 3-3 POLISH. WHITE CRESTED BLACK POLISH. LINE bred for 25 years. Winners at World's Fair New York and Boston. Remember that See- ly Is the veteran Polish breeder of America. Stock for sale; eggs in season. Chas. L. Seely. Pres. Am. Polish Club. Afton. N. Y. 5-9-12 BANTAMS. RARE BARGAINS. GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin, Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantams. High- est honors New York. SOO birds. Proper & Co.. Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 HAVE SHOWN BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS since 1904 at all the leading shows In east- ern New England. During that time I have won 133 firsts, 103 seconds, 86 thirds 110 specials. 10 silver cups, and a number of championships. Eggs from 2 pens that score from 93% to 96, $2.50 per 13. Harry E. Smith, Box 723. Mlddletown, Conn. Mem- ber of Conn. Poultry Assn., Mlddletown, Assn.. and National Bantam Assn. 3-8 si<:.\i> voiK < )|{|)i:k.s for m:,\[/rHY prlze-winniJiR Golden Sebright Bantams to L. D. Karker. R. 1, Coblesklll, N. Y. Stock at right prices. Eggs for hatching, $1 per setting. 4 3 H0UDAN8. HOUDANS— MY BREEDERS ARE TRAP- nested and bred for eggs; also have some fine show birds. Won all firsts and 2 sec- °"^^,4„^^^^°^^' Wis., on 6 entries. Eggs P^? ^ A^.P^"". ^^: P^^ 2 $L50 per 15; guar- antee 10 fertile or replace setting free. Johtt C. Meyer, R 9. Oconto Falls. Wis. 2-4 ^„^^^ J^^COGl^lZED FACT THAT "Q. & ?W>,^°.V.*^^K^ .^r^ "*^^ ^^^^•" If you start \Mth the best" you will save time, money and annoyance. If you want a flock of prize winners and record layers, demand "Q & B. Houdans. Write for our beautiful de- $5 and $10 per 15; ten chicks guaranteed to hatch. Quimby & Brown, 109-U Uleh St Ipswich. Ma.ss. ^ ^_'^ LARGE CRESTED. HEAVY LAYING HOU- dans. Eggs from four grand pens. Ten iears a breeder. Guarantee good hatch. My iZl^.^^^L Z^^^-r. O^Pl"&tons, Whites and Blacks. Hattie P. Franks. Worth, III. 5-9-12 HOUDANS EXCLUSIVELY. COCKERELS Au ?, ^^"i- x°."^ ^^^ two-year-old stock. All well-bred birds and will please. Eggs shipped promptly. Send in your order now. Price right. R. F. Dolan, Fulda. Minn. 4-3 LAKENVELDEBS. LAKENVELDER'S. FOUND AT LAST What this paper Is dedicated to: "The most beautiful in fowls." Exhibition stock ?ha^l. Micr''''"' '^''^°" ^^"^ Voorhees. Mar- - ' 2-4 DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLF yZu- ^^'^"'^'^ ^^^^'•^ year around; New Ipr^T ^%1^- VZllL ^ireVt^?e^^en\^ JM^eLir N- I--' "• ^- ^-cobus.-Tr^;: SILVER CAMPINES. &ILVER CAMPINES^ ORIGINAL INTRO duc-er improved strain Belglums Grea?^?; producers. Largest white Iggs First pr?ze whitest dozen eggs in show! Boston T91S' m!Zle?a:T l^'"-' ^- ^- Jacobus!^' Pr^P^ 2-6 DOMINIQUES. DAVENPORT'S AMERICAN DOMINIQUES won at New York 1908 every first pri^e of fered; 1909 six of the ten firsts and second! Write for circulars and prices W H Dav enport. Coleralne, Mass 5?9!'r2 PHEASANTS. PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PBR cent better than chicken ralsTng A pa^^JJ pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $t50.?0 Iv, * breeder yearly. Read the RellabU Pheasant Standard, the recognized authority ?hl.^.oH^^°i breeding, and learn all aboS J?om A * v"^i7- ^l ^«"^'' ^ ^°Py by mail from A. V. Meerach. Poughkeepsle. New °^*^- 9-Og-tf TURKEYS. MAMMOTH BRONZE TURKEYS SCOR ing 94^4 up with blood from World's Fair and Kansas state fair firsts. Eggs $2 to $3 wherever shown, scoring from 94 to 98 Eggs $3 per setting of 10. W. A Smith Burnt Prairie. 111. ' ".^ PIGEONS. 1 Oi i S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS ] \ EGGS FOR HATCHING ^^Z f'."'^! I i pen headed by a son of a first prize Madison $ 5 Square Garden Cock. $2. for 15, J*;, for 50. > 5 H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE > Jl? ELM STREET. WOBURN. MASS. > Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested, Standard-bred, |;"»t Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free cataloe: RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I won all firsts and special for beet 10. I can help you win too. If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. •8 per 15, $5 per 30. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown. Iowa DON'T OVERLOOK THIS other people would read your ad if it were here, just the same as you are reading this one. See the rates and conditionsat the head of this department and send in an ad. It will bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. 367 Dearborn Strett, » Chicago. III. R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island None better. 40 first and second prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas Cit^. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. D. J. Hf.ISS, Oarthasre, Mo. Reds. Anrnna^ exclusively. ^"*'""<*5^ years. Hundred ders for 12 years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won by us and our customers. Young and old stock |1..50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders. W. H. Branthoover. 6115 Station St., East End. Pittsburg. Pa. President Ancoiia Club of America Houdans and Buff SL7;.T"w,n„ir" Wvanrlnffoe "^ Highest honors on Hou- Tf JdllUUllCS dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $.3. Wyandotte eggs $2 Circulars. * Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs, N. Y. LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS I Get prices on eggs and stock before buying 5 elsewhere. Illustrated circular free. ^ E. M. BUECHLY. Box 10. Greenville. Ohio \ ^ E. A BARRED ROCKS Cockerel mating of the very best strain. Pullet line is direct descendants of "Louis- ana." the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to |5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners 11.50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F.. Centerville.Iowa ROSE AND SINGLE COMB ?,«„«„ PPHQ five strictly exhibition matings at I\i:.Lra $3.00, $4 00 per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain. FRED. W. OERTEL. Box. F. Brighton. III. Reichert's White Rocks and ^Ty R. C White Leghorns i^er If rplV 50, $5. per 100. Also some choice breeders at living prices. These are bargains worthy vour consideration. Satisfaction guaranteed. E. H. REICHERT. VIRDEN. ILL. Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Eggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore. Box 92. Hopkinsville. Ky. Rosp rnmh Rrnwn ^^^^* P"^* ^*"- I\U»C \xUmU DrUWn „ers at Metidan, I F^HORN^ Hartford, Worcester and LiLiUllVriXnO Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching. C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. White Plume Farm produces the fowls you need to build up your flock. All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks, White African Guineas White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed. J. C. BAKER, Prop., Rt 1 , Plainville. III. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Princess laid 291 eggs in a year; 50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure ciire for lice, 10c. IRA WATSON, FREDONIA. N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns. S. C. Black and White Minorcas, White Wyaiidottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, Lm. Box M> Silv«>r Laced VVyandotttis, White Cr«Ht«*d Hlack I'oliHh and Barred I'iymouth KockM. Direct descendautH from Madison Square and Chicago winners. Won twenty elghc regular prizes and two diplomas at Oelweln, Iowa, Jan. 4-9. Ift09, In strong competlon. Choice stock for sale. Circular free. Cancade Poultry YardH, \Vm. Neiers. Prop., I.,, It.4/>, CaM<>a, 1>undee, Minn. BUFF ROCKSI°^\« sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind. State Show my RArrpfl P Rnrlcc ^°" ^^^ puiiet. 3rd Ddrrea r. IVOCKS hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2nd cockerel, .3rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup. Eggs $3 00 for 15. H. W. BARNETT 24 Bu«hnell BIdff.. - SorinefJeld. Columbinn I*lyniouth liocks (Sweet's Strain.) Ulack-tallcd .lapanese and Huflf Cochin Bantams, Barred Rocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for eggs from my choicest matings at •;i.(K) per 15, #5.00 per .30. Bantam eggs at 12.50 per 15, |4.(Kiper80. K. H. HOIU'.KT.S r.ANASTOTA, N. Y. le Comb Reds f^^h^VJ^^-J^ has the Nicest Iteds here In Brighton, why Be cauHe my Strain comes from Bennett's famous prizewinners scoring from 9(1 to 94. Received 5 prizes lately. # Write forprlces of eggn. Mating list ready Feb. 15. Satisfaction gauranteed. « J. P. Lamport, Brighton. Ill • • • Columbian Wyandottes Heck's o. • Royal Strain are prize winners. They win for me, they win for my customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for sale, prices reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Hock Leeseville, Mich. Station 23. Detroit, Mich* R;«r1ianf ^ND 7 OTHER VARIETIES A'vct.uia.aat. Standard bred. Special strains R r RpJ Cheaper than eggs and gurer. **• ^* ***'«* Safe arrival guaranteed. Send R»Ki^« ^^^ circular today. Servoss UC1U1C5 Hatchery. Box 220. Edison. Hi. America's Foremost Strains "ufu t y Dirtfirf *"^ lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. 1^11 cci c. White I^eghorns. Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February l.'ith, .5 eggs free. Cha« H. Zie8renfu»«._ Box Z. Bethlehei srn. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorca* Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males scoring to 95% females to 9(). Eggs balance of season $1 ,50 per 16. S. G. WHIPRECHT Box H Sedalia Mo. LIGHT BRAHMAS Size, fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Eggs $2 00 per 15. Please send orders early. JNd. F. WOODS, UTILITY FARM, R. 19, Owensville, Ind. THE LITTLE RED HEIN" Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Originators of Manataug Strain. If you are looking for red birds without smut, write us. » John E. Davis & Bro. Marbl^head, Mass. S. C. White Leghorn Eggs for sale. Also from Chinese and Toulouse Geese, Indian Runner Ducks and Black I^angshans. Can plea.se vou. Write for prices. W. M SAWYER, Box F, Lancaster. Mo. P FILE'S CATALOGUE gives prices of all the leading varieties of land and water fowlH, Farm raised stock for sale and eggs in season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HENRY PFILE Freport, lU, Dept. A (luality Ntraiii ItARRED ROCK.S have been line bred for Id years from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows Cocks, hens, cockerels «nd pullets both matings for-sftle, from these winners or bred in line. C. C. DRAKE & SON, Lock Box '434, La Harpe, IlL At INDIANAPOLIS I-ebruary liH>;, my R;>rrpr1 Rnrlf c ^^°" ^^^ cockerel. 2d cock. uail CU IXUCKS Silver Cup; Feb. 1908, 1st cock, 1st cockerel; Sept. 1909. Ist and M cocks, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Red*. Indiana- polis winners too Stock with (juality for sale W, W. ZIKE, MORRISTOWN, IND Westfall is a \> inner. Ho makes no such elflim but his Columbian WynndotteH were winners at Klinira i'omtry .show. .Ian. I'.Md, first, third and fourth cockerels, first and third pullets ano first hen In a class of 31 good ones. 1 have Nhftpc. color Hud size. KgKS «2.(K) and t3.(K) per settlnK (Keatlnjfs Challenge Strain.) Loui.s WeHtfall. R. 3, Waverly, N. Y. B. P. ROCKS & S. C. W. LEGHORNS E^iK orders booked now from my 2()()-e^j? strains. Trap nests used. 1 know Just what I am doing. Birds scoring yi to 95 with a famous egg record behind them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT —F. Castlewood, So. Dak. Langshan - Hills Poultry Farm, Home of Barnes' Black Lang- Shans, winners whenever shown. Wiite your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2 50 each. Hens $l.r)0, Napol&on J. Barnos R. D. 7. Box 1.5o Winchester, Ky. le Comb White ility Greatest uiilil strain known. I pahnrnc Noted for size (1^ to 7 lb. hens) i-iCglluiUd color, typical shape, deep hsiy eyes, great vigor and greatest po.ssible egg producers. Kggs $1,50 per 15; filOO per 100, Honesty guaranteed. ~ ' MOSELEY. LAKK SHORE POULTRY FARM Rreeders of Hisrh Class 'K ISLAND RKI)^ WlnuerH at the big Centervllle, Iowa and St.LoulH shows Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matings a specialty. Egg orders hooked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KEARSF, R. 1, Coatsville. Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK sale. and Prices rearonable quality of .stock. W. R. GEIER Cockerels and pullets for Birds score from 94K to 9«» will improve your flock. Kggs for sale from this REMINGTON, IND. BARRED ROCK EGGS f2forl5 $3 50 for 30. Incu- bator eggs $4 per 100. M. B. Turkey eggs $6 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo. O. Anderson R 5, Box 0022, Rushviile.Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE nri TIJICPYQ sired by my great prize * w*VIVC« 1 hj winner and d i p 1 o ma Tom. Finest stock to be found. Al.so S . I,. Wyandottes. C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA, MINN. WVANIJOTTK.S AN1> LANfi.SllANS. Wlnnera at M. Louis Show, l!)(i!». also two «25.tHt silver cups at big Perry county liMfJ show in hot- test class of Wyandottes ever shown. Partridge and BufT Wyandottes t'2 per 1.5. S setting for #5. Black Langshane 1.50 per Ifi. Buffs Bred by H B. Schlndler, Partridge and Langshans bred by .John Allen. Allen & Schlndler Perryviiie, Mo- S. C. BlacK and IVKit* Minos- cas bred for size and egg production. .Stock and eggs for sale in sea.son. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. SmitH (SL Son, H.>x 4">4 North Baltimore, O. I inWT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed- ^-'^^^^ * * er. Mv stock is ea My BRAHMAS excellent, high scoring, great layers, will please the most particular. Flock of 300 to .select from. Prices right. Hggs, single settings or incubator lots HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE. MINN. Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Light Brahma Bantams Tn?s on Scjuare N. Y., Baltimore, JIagerstown, Md., Philadelphia, Nazareth, Allentown and Read- ing, Pa Stock and eggs Hillside Poultry Yards, J.S Fry, Prop,. Djspt^F., Nazareth, Pa. Wvan«1nHi»« SILVER and WHITE Blue ff janaOUeS Ribbon Winner* at Defiance and Toledo. Ohio. 1910 tC^gs from grand mating that will produce winners $2.00 per l.'S. lUu.strated circular free. Four Sisters Poultry Farm, Will P, Yetter, Prop.. R. No. 3, Box A. New Bavaria. Ohio R. C WHITE LEGHORNS ri'li'^ Great Milwaukee Show, 1910. Hggs and birds tor sale. Send for circular Kggs from prize winning S. C. WHITE and BROWN LKGHORNS Diat. Atty. Philip Lehner, Princeton, Wi», EGGS' BARRED^J>^LYMOUTH £QQS FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving winning, mating aiul prices free. Chaa. F. SCHLUETER, Box K. Reynolds. III. *'«Jit»i.v..jfcr*' ;.H' ^.1 'r-r'V,^ i. i.- ^^■ y^t^n^ KiSVt. Page 124 POULTRY FANCIER^ -»«-«»««w!weBaiiB iiifjiiiliitiiiiiiiliiiiii imlliiiMHii SPECIAL DISPLAY ADS Ads will be inserted in this department under the following conditions: The size •hall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column Each advertiser to^ use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is $10 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. «5» I S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS S \ EGGS FOR HATCHING ^IS?' ''"' ^ < pen headed bv a son of a first prize Madii ( Square Garden Cock. $2. for ].'.. fi\. fo < H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE < 17 r lour J First > iison ) r 60. > ELM STREET. WOBURN, MASS. Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills, N, Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested. Standard-bred. I'.'St Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in seasoM Free cfitalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Kapidp. I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too. If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. *3 per 15. $5 per 8(t. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown, Iowa < Oth DON'T OVERLOOK THIsH other people would read your ad if it were / here, just the same as you are reading this ) one. See the rates and conditionsat the head > of this department and send in an ad. It will ) < bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. > ( 357 Dearborn Strett, ^ Chictgo, III. > R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island None better. 40 6rst and second prizes at at Sedalia and Kan.sas City. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers. Place egg orders now. 1>. J. I5MSS. Tarthau'**, Mo. Reds. EXCLUSIVELY. Leaders for 12 years. Hundreds of prizes in hotcojni>etition won bv us and oiir customers. Young and old stock $L.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders W. H. Branthoover, 61 15 Station St., East End. Pittsburg. Pa. President Ancona Club of America Houdans and Buff .V.k-i'i'.T'w'.nnU" WvoTiflnl-f AC **^ highest honors on Hou- TTjrdllUUllC^ dans at Rochester and Can andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dati eggs $.S Wvandotte eg^s $2 Circulars. * Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs. N. Y. LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS ( Get prices on eggs and stock before buying 5 -elsewhere. Illustrated circular free. ^ J E. M. BUECHLY, Box 10, Greenville. Ohio < BARRED ROCKS Cockerel mating of the very best strain. Pullet line is direct de.scendants or "Loui.s- ana." the Worlds Fair hen. PZggs |3 to $^ for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners $1..50 for L5 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F.. Centerville.Iowa PPnC five strictly exhibition rnatings at MXL^UO 1.3.00. $4 00 per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain FRED. W. OERTEL. Box. F. Brighton. III. Reichert's White Rocks and ^T( R.C. White Leghorns ;,lv If r^r 50, I.'), per 100. Also some choice breeders at living prices. These are bargains worthy vour consideration. Satisfaction guaranteed. E. H. REICHERT. VIRDEN. ILL. Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Kggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore. Box 92. Hopkinsville, Ky. Rose Comb Brown First prize win- ners at Metidan. I Fr^HORN^ Hartford, Worcester and L.L.UlI\7I\llkJ Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN White Plume Farm produces the fowls you need to build up your tlock. .All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks. White African Guineas. White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Uucks White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed. J. C. BAKFR. P- P . Rt 1. Pl.iinville. in. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. C>olden Princess laid 291 eggs in a year; ,50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure tor lice. 10c. IRA WATSON, FREDONIA. N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. Black and White Minorcas. White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Islatid Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M- Silver Laced Wyandottes. Wliite OeHled Itlark INiliHh an, n.4r», C'ltKrade, la. ircu Light Brahmas. Felch Strain Direct Kggs from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 15. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. '09, won U prizes and 510 gold special for best display in Asiatics Pens headed bv it.*-} and '.»4 pt. males. .'Females score from 92\i to U^t. .3d prize ck. score 92K and ckls. for sale. Mrs.Kd. Bartlett lrt9i< Onk St New ra<=t1e P.-i S. C. R. I. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS f^F^'^l^H:" Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS. RTE. 20. IDAVILLE. IND. ROSE AND SINGLE COMB f ,^o^^^ \ 1; prize winning WHITE PLYMOUTH ,^ir'p^"nT;Vt! D|^/^I^O ter than ever this year. OSCAR E. wood Prices UNION. IOWA S. C.and K, C. RHODK ISLAND RKI>S Sln^^le combs direct descendnnts from New York Champion, his eire '"Old (rlory" and "lied Cloud." KoHc comb deiscendantB of C). E. Miles first pen, superior color, fine combs. Best stock obtainable. For stock and eggs write Dr. E. 15. CKAMHLIT, A3IE.S, IOWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES ui^^l^l^.^, Lyons, Delevan and Waterford. Kggs from select matings that will produce winners Write for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyons. Wi». Walker's White Rocks ^'r^N^e^w Castle s big show they won all firsts, li sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do vou want better than this? Eggs $3 and |r. per 1.5. BOB WALKER. Porter St.. New Castle. Pa. <"<)CIIINS IIO.MI-:. Ileaihiuarters for Ani.-r lca'8 greatest Cochins and Hralinms. Flr>*t prlz" and silvcrcup winners aiJWlnnepeg, (Jan., Seattle A.V.P.. Minn.. 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Ciardcn, N.V. tJet my pricee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. V. M. At wood, Hox Z. liTt, Dundee. Minn BUFF ROCKSI°„%\« sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short lime. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind. State Show my RarrpH P RnrLc ^°" '^^ puiiet. :^rd Ddrrea r. IVOCKS hen; 1HU9 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. M and 4th hen in ]'.)ld. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2tui cockerel, 8rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup Kggs $,3 00 for 1.5. H. W. BARNETT 24_B_u«hnell_Bldg,. . Springfield, O ii«M iiic .\neHi iiiMis riere in itrignton. wriy: r.i- cause my Strain comes from Hennett's famous prizewinners s(-orl?ig from 'm: to iM. Kecnlvcd r, prizes lately. # Write fori»rlces of eggn. Mating list ready Feb. l.'i. Satisfaction ^rauranteed. « .1. P. Lamnert. • itri.r).^^.., m Kriirhton. ill. • • • Columbian Wyandottes Heck's ^. • - Royal Strain are prize winners. They win for me they win for my customers. They will wiii for you. Old and young stock for .sale, prices reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck Leeseville, Mich. Station 23. Detroit. Mich' Rarlianf- AND 7 OTHER VARIETIES *^*****'****' standard bred. Special strains R r RaJ Cheaper than eggs and surer. a%. V*. *%cu Safe arrival guaranteed. Send R^Kl^e ^^^ circular today. Servoss Uc&UICSi Hatchery. Box 220. Edison. III. America's Foremost Strains "Jfu t y Dirprf *"^ lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. LTiiCCl c. White Leghorns. Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February i5th, ."> eggs free. ..Qjl?! H._Zieffenfu88. Box Z. Bethlehem. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size and color, bied from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorcas Club. Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males scoring to 95^ females to 9(;. Kggs balance of sea.son $1.50 per 15. S. G. WHIPRECHT Box H Sedalia Mo. LIGHT BRAHMAS Size, fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Kggs $2 00 per 15. Please send orders early. JNO. F. WOODS. UTILITY FARM. R. 19, Owensville. Ind. THE LITTLE RED HEN" Rose Comb Rhode island Reds Originators of Manataug Strain. If you are looking for red birds without smut, write us. John E. Davis & Bro. Marblehead, Mass. S. C. White Leghorn Eggs for sale. .\lso from Chinese and Toulouse Geese, Indian Runner Ducks and Black Langshans. Can please vou. Write for prices. W. M SAWYER. Box F. Lancaster. Mo. I' FILE'S CATALOGCTE gives piiceH of all the leading varieties of land and water fowls. Farm raised stock for sale and egga in season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HENRY PFIT.E Freport, III, Dept. A QualitF Strain I5AKIIEI> KOCKS tmve l.fen Hne bred for Ki years from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows. Cocks, hens, (tockereis and pullets »)oth matlnga for sale, from these winners or bred In line. C. C. DRAKE & SON, Lock l$ox ,i:V4^ La Harpe, III. At INDIANAPOLIS February 190<;, my Rarrpfl RnrL c ^^°" ^^^ cockerel. 2d cock. 0driCU IVUCKS Silver Cup; Feb. 1908, 1st cock, Lst cockerel; Sept. 1909. Ist and .3d cock.s, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds- Indiana- polis winners too Stock with cpiality for sale. W. W. ZIKE. MORRISTOWN, IND Westfall is a >\'lnn<»r. He makes no such cinUn Imt his Columbian WyandotteH were winners at Klinira roultry Show. .Ian. i;»I0. Urst. third and fourth cockerels, first and third pullets mm first hen In a class of .SI good ones. 1 have HliniM', color and size. Eggs «2.(K) and tSAX) per settlnu (Keatlngs Challenge Strain.) I I'* W»>stfaiL R. .•?, AVaverlF, N. Y. B. P. ROCKS & S. C. W. LEGHORNS Ek'k orders booked now from my 200-eKf? strains. Trap nests used. 1 know just what I am doing. Birds scoring 91 to !>,') with a famous egg record behind them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT — F. Castlewood, So. Dak. Buff Rocksy S. C. Black Minorcas and R. C. R. I. Reds -rt/is "^^ breeders Grand bird.s at half their value. H. S. WENTZ, QUAKERTOWN, PA. COI.IMISIAN R<>< K.S, COLIMBIAN WYANDOTTKS, bred frcm JJew York, liuffalo and Rochester winners, 5 firsts 2 si condB on 7 entries at Kochester show. Dec. li«i9. Cock- erels *8 to «lo, pullets «2 to *fi. Trios «7 to ^If). Kfigs II. 7") per 1'. «8 per .K». Free setting from l.est pen with each <1<) order. Stock guaranteed F. A.CAMPBKLL, HONKOYK. N. Y. Shans, winners whenever shown. Wiite your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2 50 each. Hens|I..'30o Napoleon J. Barnes R. I). 7, Box 15o Winchester. Ky. Single Comb White Greatest utility strain known. I palinrnc ^°'^<^ ^^^ ^^^^ i-^^A to 7 lb. hens) l.«CgllUlU9 (.qIq;- typical shape, deep bay eyes, great vigor and srreatest pos.sible egg producers. Kggs $1..50 per 15; $6.00 per 100, Honesty guaranteed. R. S. MOSELEY. CambrirlR^. N. Y.. Poultry Judp^ HIGH CLASS LAKE SHOKK FOUI.TKY FARM l$reed*»rs of Hi;fh ClaHs ««ilver Laced Wyandottes Kxelusively. Stuck for sale at all times. Egg odrers booked now. H. F. BERGNEIi. Pres. HKNRY MAU, Mgr. "^outh Cliica^'O. Ills. n.F I). No :u. Kenosha. Wis. S. L. ANL> W. WYANDOTTKS, K. C. KHODE ISLAND RED.S Winners at the big CentervlUe, Iowa and St.Louls shows. Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matings a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KKAKSF, K. 1, ( oatsville. Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH 'il'fflll 7Jl ROCIC ^*'^- lairds score from 94 K to 9<; *^^^^^*^ and will improve your flock. Prices rearonable. Eggs for sale from this quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON. IND. "Fat<less" Houdans, 287 E^^ Strai«\. Five carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- .scended from the greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low prices. Circular free. Wm. C. Snider. Box 105. Kansas, Ills. BARRED ROCK EGGS foX'^S bator eggs |4 per 100. M. B. Turkey eggs $5 pet 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo. O. Anderson R 5. Box 0022, Rushville. Ind. R.in^let Barred PlymoutH Rochs won all firsts at Oshkosh, 1909, two silver cups, clean sweep. Cockerels $] .50 up. Kggs. best matings J3.r>0 per 15 |5 per 30 gen- eral stock $1.50. Lakk View Poultry Farm. T. W. Crlt or eg\G^s from tbc same are l)(»und lo ])roduce winners; some do, l)ut a i^ood many otiiers do not. if tbe mating- is proper, vou will be |L;et a i4"o(»(l pr( (portion of liimli class lirds nmst l)e mated to a lixed or else we are liable to produce a k)t of cull.^. To many ibe pbrase of "like l)emets like" is familiar, but how few of us can i^^^ive an cx- l)lanation of the same, with the rules that uovern. Alany l)reeders recognize this principle, and practice alone has i^iven them the ])ower to mate with o-ood results; they know how to produce the result, but the reason and explanation of the same thev are unable to ^-ive. To breed correctly we must haxc an. ideal fixed in our mind that bears out the require- ments of the standaid (»f that breed: then we can mate with S(.)me deiiree of success. A <>()od defini- tion of the phrase of •'like bei^ets like" is that the essential f|ualities of the parents will be transmitted to the offspring-; opposed to this law or principle, we might say, are the laws of \ariation and atavism. \'ariation is descril)ed as being the tendency to ])ro- ducc characteristics of reseml)lance opposed to the parents, while atavism is the inborn tendencv of a reversion to the original type. The following rules to a certain extent ha\ e a i)ar- tial control upon the principle of like producing like ; first, the purity of the breeding; second, the length of such purity of breeding; third, the closeness of the relationship of the ])arents. The longer we breed pure the remoter is the tendency to revert to the original type, and up to a certain point the closer we inbreed the less liability of producing character- istics of resemblance opposed to the parents. A nnifonnity (»f ty])e slK.uld be- ilic guiding >iar (»f the breeder. The possession of the secrets of this law has been the means of the Arabian producing the most highly prized horses in the world today. Surrounding conditions many times serve to modi- \y the law of "like begets like"; especialK neglect \vhich tends to a degeneration. Without this law h would be impossible to make an im])rovement in breeding. In other words, exolution hinges on this law. J Mace a mixed flock of thoroughbreds to- gether, and immediately degeneration from the orig- inal type takes i)lace, and the process of moulding a new breed has begun ; but, on the other hand, properly select a flock, and improvement will be the order. Here the law of atavism steps in, and a variation of the type in some sought for charac- teristic is produced. r>y breeding this characteris- tic we intensify the production of the same, and stanij) its good (jualities into the Hock. Prepotency, or the superior power the one parent has over the other in determining the character of the off'spring has much to do with the improvement hi the law of "like begets like," for the reason that if the parent's power of transmission is stroni: enough to stamp certain desirable (jualities upon its offspring, a step toward improvement has taken place. As stated above, purity of breeding is one of the rules that govern like producing like. liy this it is meant that alien blood or new blood in certain instances will disturb the transmission of the qualities, as it tails to harmonize with the ele- ments of the original ; in other words, to use an ex- pression familiar to p(»ultrynien. it does not "nick." Tln' length of the purity of breeding is another dom iiiant factor in transmission, for the reason that the longer we breed within certain limits the more fre- (|uent is the general type produced; c^r, in (»ther words, the longer we breed a certain t \ pe the more fixed does the same become and its liabilitv to be transmitted enhanced. Tiie third rule of the closer the blood relationship the more a])t are the cpiali- ties to be transmitted; in other words, inbreedine <*• -- -4 PETERSON'S HOUDANS ''" 'i^:lt:!^:""' Send for 80-page book on The Houdau. 30 full paged plates of prize winners Houdan Standard Mating for Exhibition, Management and many other important chapters Postage Scents' Key. C. E. Petersen, President American Houdan Club, 1900 to 1907. Bridgton, Maine HA K^ BUFF WYANDOTTE* A^aif^ winners of tKe blt&e at La Crosso and Baraboo OPeCialtV sale this month breeding pens and trios. I have a number of tu^^'^^^^aiKj oaic 1111& Ilionin cockerels, scored by Roberts and Shellabarger which I f^r m^Hncx'^Uf scored and unscored PuHets at $5 to $20 for the trios and $7 to $25 for the pens. Send hv H«l*. =VJ JLi« " h "^''i ^1^ asrain headed by my grand old prize winner "Elroy Boy.- scored 95^4 oL all scorfn^q^ V fo''L"^^'^^^^^ Minneapolis in 1908. Six pullets in this pen an scoring9]^ to 9i}{. $3 00 per .setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE, ELROY, WIS. BUFF ROCKS ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock (or sale, bred from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. Eggs for sale that will produce winners. Write us. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr., ISLAND REDS ANTIGO, WIS. I have over 50o strong hardy youngsters on free range, brt-d from mv prize winners last fall and winter. Ilinebreed for quality not quantity. Kggs and stock for sale AS Matthew, Wayne, Mich. Prouty's Partridge Ply- ^;lf^Z,^l mouth Rocks torilSi^U^safe"' R^^.P-irr! gams. Get prices O. L. PROUTY. Box 1 1 5. New Lothrop. Mich. Prize Winning Chix. Hundreds growing. B. P. Rock, S. C Blk. Orp., Col. Wyan- dottes and R. C. R. I. Red*. Breeders at gre .tly reduced prices GEO. W. HACKETT BOX 111. NORTH FREEDOM. WISCONSIN EDELWEis s. c. w. !r^:zz eggs balance of season. Send card for circular. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio LEGHORNS L KERSTEN'S Coltimbian Wyandottes and I-fl||ot ISr^aomaScan always be found ambng the winners. OKO. A. KKRSTEN IIQ 'West 52 St ^MI^asKbtirn ParR) Minneapolis, Minn. COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTES ers for sale. Ask for new mating list Eggs at half price after June 1st. and a few breed- Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua, N. Y. BARRED ROCKS b. C & R. C. R«I. REDS BUFF TURKEYS '•'"fftmaiiMKHiKMfitti of orders. Our strains possess both fancy pleased with results. We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don^t fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM, OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. WHY BUY EGGS? whe„ you can •>"y BABY CHICKS Jed^ed'loldXbrchicks.'"' dissatisfaction in buying eggs, therefore. I have LAPHAM'S GOLD MEDAL CHICKS will win for you! You can get one day old and up-hatching capacity 2000 per month. *> 1 j ^ LAPHAM^S BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCK CHICKS From pens i to 6. 40 cents each, i to 4 days old; from pens 6 to 10, 25 cents each I to 4 days old; Prices quoted on chicks i to 6 weeks old lean also furnish yon day old chic^^ Barred Rocks 25 cents each, White Wyandottes 25 cents each, Single Comb White Leghorns 15 cents each, your money refunded if you are not satisfied. ' 20 swarms fine Italian Bees at $5.00 each, good new hives. DEARBORN POULTRY YARDS, Mention this Paper BOX F, DEARBORN, MICH Vol. XIV CHICAGO. ILL.. JUNE. 1910 No. 6 oes Lik liable birds. Sometimes It Does and Sometimes It Does Not. Some Interesting Facts for Fanciers. By W. C. LENZ. ANY be^^inners are misled in the sup- position that purchasing- a pair of prize winners or eggs from the same are bound to produce winners ; some do, but a good many others do not. If the mating is proper, you will be to get a good proportion of high class Birds must be mated to a fixed standard or else we are liable to produce a lot of culls. To many the phrase of 'like begets like" is familiar, but how few of us can give an ex- ])lanation of the same, with the rules that govern. Many breeders recognize this principle, and practice alone has given them the power to mate with good results; they know^ how to produce the result, but the reason and explanation of the same they are unable to give. To breed correctly we must have an ideal fixed in our mind that bears out the require- ments of the standard of that breed; then we can mate with some degree of success. A good defini- tion of the phrase of "like begets like" is that the essential qualities of the parents will be transmitted to the offspring; opposed to this law or principle, wc might say, are the laws of variation and atavism. Variation is described as being the tendency to pro- duce characteristics of resemblance opposed to the parents, Avhile atavism is the inborn tendency of a reversion to the original type. The following rules to a certain extent have a par- tial control upon the principle of like producing like ; first, the purity of the breeding; second, the length of such purity of breeding ; third, the closeness of the relationship of the parents. The longer we breed pure the remoter is the tendency to revert to the original type, and up to a certain point the closer we inbreed the less liability of producing character- istics of resemblance opposed to the parents. A Lik c uniformity of type should l)e the guiding star of the breeder. The possession of the secrets of this law has been the means of the Arabian producing the most highly prized horses in the world today. Surrounding conditions many times serve to modi- fy the law of "like begets like"; especiallv neglect which tends to a degeneration. Without' this law it would be impossible to make an improvement in breeding. In other words, evolution hinges on this law^ Place a mixed flock of thoroughbreds to- gether, and immediately degeneration from the orig- inal type takes place, and the process of moulding a new breed has begun; but, on the other hand, properly select a flock, and improvement will be the order. Here the law of atavism steps in, and a variation of the type in some sought for charac- teristic is produced. IJy breeding this characteris- tic we intensify the production of the same, and stamp its good qualities into the flock. Prepotency, or the superior power the one parent has over the other in determining the character of the offspring has much to do with the improvement in the law of ''like begets like," for the reason that if the parent's power of transmission is strong enough to stamp certain desirable qualities upon its offspring, a step toward improvement has taken place. As stated above, purity of breeding is one of the rules that govern like producing like. By this it is meant that alien blood or new blood in certain instances will disturb the transmission of the qualities, as it fails to harmonize w^ith the ele- ments of the original : in other words, to use an ex- pression familiar to poultrymen, it does not ''nick." The length of the purity of'breeding is another dom- inant factor in transmission, for the reason that the longer wc breed within certain limits the more fre- cpient is the general type produced ; or. in other words, the longer we breed a certain type the more fixed does the same become and its liability to be transmitted enhanced. The third rule of the closer the blood relationship the more apt are the quali- ties to be transmitted ; in other words, inbreeding JN.. .-v K -^' Page s*i^.j: "^z^r^-'.^r.^j^^i^i/ ■y.a.'ii'^: ^OUITRY FANCIER June, '10 lias-. ^:x^^ to a certain point intensifies the type bred from. The writer recognizes the general cry that is raised in regard to inbreeding, but in justification we wish to say that without this practice it is impossible to obtain a fixed type. When good, healthy speci- mens are used to eradicate certain features no evil will result, but, on the contrary, the good points become intensified and fixed, and a step nearer per- fection has been gained. This is easily seen in that the progeny of closely related animals bear a closer resemblance to the parents than those of more dis- tant relationship. This is caused by the stronger afBnity or power of adhering that the elements of one bear to the elements of the more foreign. After we have a fixed type to guide us, and use parents closely adhering to these lines, we are more apt to produce counterparts than were the lines of breed- ing farther apart. The transmission seldom, if ever, takes place in equal parts, for the reason that in one the power of transmitting certain qualities is stronger than in the other, and, therefore, the stronger overshadows the weaker, and we strike a composite. The lesson to be drawn from this is that birds should be bred as pure as possible within certain lines, and according to a fixed type ; that inbreeding- should be used to stamp the good qualities of the one upon the other, and thereby decrease the un- desirable qualities ; this makes the improvement. From this it will be seen that the ideal can never be reached, as latent, inherent defects will crop out and overshadow the good qualities. M ore Wyandotte A ment Mr. Kersten Replies to Mr. Parrish and Tells How to Mate to Procuce Standard Wings and Hackle. By G. A. KERSTEN. ROM what Mr. T. Reid Parrish says in Poultry Fancier last month in sup- port of Mr. Batchelder's arguments in reference to being opposed to the black wing with lower white edge and slate undercolor in the Columbian Wyan- dottes, he evidently has not been able to breed them in sufficient numbers to supply the demand from other breeders (at large prices, as he states) or he another breeder that knows a good bird and is will- ing to pay what a good bird is worth. In this connection I will just relate an instance in my own experience. This spring I had an inquiry for a price on 200 Columbian Wyandotte eggs. I made my price what I thought low, but did not get the order from the inquirer. He had also asked for prices from another breeder and getting a lower price gave him the order. This second breeder came to me and placed his order for 200 eggs for his own use at my price which showed that he considered my eggs worth a higher price than his own. This goes to show that the first inquirer made a great mistake when he purchased the cheaper eggs and The kind of Columbian Wyandottes bred by Geo. A. Kersten, 111) West 52d St.. Minneanolis Minn breeds good ones and has sonne excellent birds for sale. ' Mr. Kersten does not realize that selling a high-class bird at from $10 to $50 to a breeder that knows what a good bird should be, is more profitable and less work than selling birds of medium grade to beginners at from $2 to $5, for a beginner will seldom pay more than $2 for a pullet, and when he pays $5 for a cockerel he expects to get a bird that is a Madison Square Garden winner. For my part I will every time prefer to sell to shows that the beginners nearly always consider price instead of quality. If those breeders that are having trouble with their chicks coming with dark feathers in their backs will take and mate these pullets back to a good strong undercolored male bird they will find that the result will be extra fine clear backed chicks with good wings and hackle. If Mr. Parrish and Mr. Ratchelder will ask some •• • ^H^ • June, '10 '«^ ' %ttj %J K..« i w, 1 of the old Light Brahma breeders how to get rid of these black feathers in the backs no doubt they will get the above directions. I hope some of the other Columbian Wyandotte breeders will let themselves be heard on this matter for that is the only way that we will be able to come to a satisfactory understanding as to what the re- quirements of the Columbian Wyandottes should be. If any of the breeders that are advocating the y^ or % primaries white will take the trouble to make The Columns of Poultry Fancier are Open to Breed- ers Who Wish to be Heard in Defense of the Fanciers Ideal. By WILLIAM RUFUS. PROMINENT judge has lately said in an article on the Rhode Island Reds, that the breed does not carry much Leghorn blood. In a sense that is quite true, for the tendency of the times is certainly towards the sup- pression of the evidences of that admixture of Leg- horn blood which distinctly marked some of the Reds before the breed was taken up by the fanciers. But the Rhode Island farmers who laid the founda- tion more than half a century ago for the Reds of to- day, were interested solely in getting plenty of eggs and saleable fowls for market, and the late Doctor Aldrich, who knew as much about the early historv of the breed as anyone of his time, asserts that cross- COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTE COCKEREL. ings with Leghorns took place on many of the farms. Undoubtedly this was done to counteract the heaviness and sluggishness that was shown in the progeny of some of the Asiatic male birds. In those early days the commercial (pialities of the Rhode Island fowls were their sole attraction, and it is reasonable to suppose that the vivacity and im- proved egg-production which followed the intro- ■^'ifc^M>?>W Page 127 ^Km^i>^^iyv*nix.^^v^. inquiries of the old Light Brahma breeders as to what different stages the Light Brahma went through before they came to their fine hackle and wing as they have at present, they will find that almost 15 years ago there were a great many dark Light Brahma males that were splashed in the back with black feathers, but that by careful mating this defect entirely disappeared leaving a bird with a fine strong hackle, clear back and a wing that is black with lower edge white ; in fact a bird of beauty. R 1 by F iciers > duction of Leghorn blood caused the birds on farms where these crossings were made to be sought for as breeders, and their eggs to be in demand for hatching purposes. In this way the Leghorn blood came to be distributed quite extensively throughout those parts of New England where the red birds were bred, and it shows itself today in the persis- tence with which white feathers and white earlobes and lopped combs crop out, in spite of the strenuous, efforts of the fanciers to get rid of them. Although the solid foundation which supports the A KERSTEN COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTE. reputation of the Rhode Island Reds at the present day was laid long ago, the history of the breed from the fancier's standpoint dates back only to the year 1898. Since that time the development and growth of the Reds has been phenomenal. Thev have spread with surprising rapidity over this country and Canada and the recent organization of a Rhode Island Red club in England indicates that, thus far, there is no limitation to their popularity. Along- side of the booming and the rapid growth of the breed, changes quite as rapid and radical have been taking place in the birds themselves, under the mani- pulations of the professional breeders. The Rhode Island Red of today is a different bird in shape, color, and other characteristics as well, from the Red of ten years ago. The bird of commerce is giving way before the bird of the show-room, and the show-room is demanding artificial methods of mating t(^ meet the requirements of an artificial POULT RT FANCIER^ June, '10 ^POULTRY FANCIER^ Standard. \\'e have been rattling along with changes and modihcations at a rate far too fast for safety, hnt apparently we have not yet reached the limit. The official standard, that is supposed to govern and guide us in mating, seems to get very little at- tention from some of the breeders who aim to keep in the front rank at the great shows. So far as color goes, it is quite in order to disregard the wording •of that standard: — the "rich, brilliant red" and "harmonious blendino'' that it calls for are not to be seen at shows where the judges are known to prefer darker hues and more decided contrasts. The standai-d says that the combs of the single comb variety should be moderate in size, fashion says they should be small ; and so we must breed for combs as small as we can get them, even though we may in- cline to the popular belief that fowls with large combs are the best layers. Conditions as they now exist in the show room are forcing the double mating system upon the breed- ers of Rhode Island Reds : — a vigorous and prolific breed, whose superiority sprang from judicious out breeding, and whose development under scientific methods was carried on with the highest success by single mating, must now endanger its future pros- I)erity under the artificial methods of professional breeders. It will not do to lose sight of the fact that form, and shape and size, and color, and so on, in- dicate distinctive qualities in the bird. You cannot twist and change these characteristics without at the same time modifying more or less the qualities that underlie them. What has been the effect of present methods upon the vitality of the Rhode Island Reds? Are the high-keyed, high-priced, prize-winning birds of todav as vigorous and productive as the old time stock? ]\lany conservative breeders say that they are not so. While it is quite true that the present popularity of the Reds is due to the fanciers, it is also quite true that fancy points alone cannot sustain that popularity. The experience of the past teaches plainly that the breeds which hold their owai are those that excel as ^^g producers, and the long list of breeds that once were popular, but now are far in the background, tells us how destructive the fancier's work may be when it is misdirected. Some of these have disappeared entirely ; others ha\e dwindled dow^n to mere fancy breeds, — playthings and toys. For no breed can be kept in popluar favor after the utility qualifications have been bred out of it. Wliich way are we tending with our Rhode Island Reds? A Successful Breeder Tells Poultry Fancier Readers How He Manages to Produce Prize Winning Birds. By E. M. LONG. OW^ about your 1910 crop of chicks? Are they growing and developing as they should? Are they up in the morning looking for their breakfast and foraging about the runs as long as they can see at night? Now is the time to ''put in the licks" that will bring the size and vigor necessary to go into the winter shows and win or into the breeding pen and produce stock their equal. It is of greatest importance that the chicks be started right. When they are hatched out and the hen is re- moved from the nest or the chicks from the incu- bator, we must begin the war against lice and mites and keep the war up as long as they remain our foes. This means that we must keep on fighting as long as we own a chicken. The more regular and concentrated our efforts the easier will be the con- flict. Perhaps I am rather old-fashioned, but the first thing I do when removing the hen from the nest is to grease her well with melted lard and ker- osene, not too much kerosene by the way, but just enough, perhaps a teaspoon ful to a half teacup of lard. If one lives where he can purchase "signal oil" it will serve the purpose as well and is always in a thick liquid state and easily applied. The grease should be rubbed on the breast beneath the feathers, under the wings, between the thighs and at the upper part of the shank where the feathers leave ofT and the thigh begins. After the hen 'broods the chicks a few^ hours they are so well Lsmeared over with grease that we need have no . n 1 C fear of head lice. At the end of a week the hen should be thoroughly dusted with some good lice killer. These applications should be continued every two or three weeks, as long as the hen re- mains with the chicks, and after weaning the chicks should be treated regularly to the same'application. Chicks that are infested with lice will not grow^ well and their plumage never reaches that glossy state or the perfect condition necessary to win in the winter shows. Another thing to make the start right, we must not overload the^ stomachs of these new-born chicks. The first 24 hours after leaving the nest should be the hovering period, and if the hen is well fed and watered she will move around very little during this time. The second day we may feed them a light feed of bread soaked in warm milk, and if the weather is not too severe the hen and chicks may be given their liberty. Bread and milk makes a pretty good ration for the chicks for the first week. After that, we may add millet seed pm-head oats, finely cracked corn or chick feed! Animal food is not needed if the hen has her libertv' She will find plenty of insect life to fill this reciuire- ment. The main thing is to keep the chicks eating exer- cising and growing. I like to see a hen range out forty or fifty rods from her brood-coop and depend to a great extent on her own industry for the chicks' ivmg. I ast year ] had a great big black Orping- ton hen that I would not see all day long but she always came back at night with her 'little band well provided for, and these chicks grew to be first-class specimens, excelling in size all the others I raised As soon as the chicks reach the broiler staee we can commence culling, and this should be kept up until the birds reach maturity. They are more prof- itable at twenty-five and thirty cents per pound when in the growing stage than at ten to fifteen cents per pound at maturity if we intend to dispose •" • ^w t •: of them on the market. This constant culling will give the remainder more room, better care and con- sequently they will develop more perfectly than might have been the case in crowded quarters. As soon as the cockerels show signs of sex they should be separated from the pullets and kept sep- arated until sold or needed for the breeding pen. This will tend to keep them growing and also keep them from fighting, as would be the case if they all ran together. Do not be in too much of a hurry to dispose of cockerels that are a little off in comb, a little long in leg or awkward in movement. These slow growing cockerels often make the best of breeders and usually prove to be the largest when developed. Page 129 I have no use for a cockerel that commences to crow and has comb enough for a yearling at three or four months, neither have I any desire to raise pullets that lay at four or five months old ; that is, in the breed which I am handling, the Orpingtons. A pullet that lays at seven months is good enough for me and a cockerel that is fully feathered, up to Standard weight and in vigorous condition at eight or nine months of age is the one I prefer to use in the breeding pen. Let us not try to hurry matur- ity, but rather to build up a strong frame, large size, robust constitutions and smooth feathered, glossy plumage, an indication of health and reserve productive powers, and the utility part will be taken care of. H General Care What to Feed and How to Feed It. Plans Tested by a Colorado Bieeder. By J. D. STEVENS. E shall attempt to briefly discuss a mat- ter which has interested those engag- ed in poultry raising, for a number of years ; about w hich a great deal has ap])eared from time to time in the various poultry journals and con- cerning which, so far as we have been able to learn, no definite plan or method of feeding to bring about the desired result has been generally followed. Under ordinary conditions it requires from three to four months for hens to complete their molt and get a dress of new^ plumage, during which time the production of eggs virtually ceases. Some hens will continue to lay longer than others and, perhaps, a very few will be laying when they are practically bare of feathers. As soon as our hens begin to show signs of molt- ing, and even though a considerable number of them may still be laying, we make a radical change in their diet. We cease to feed for if^^ production, but put I hem immediately upon an almost exclusively veg- etable diet — lettuce, cabbage, mangels, etc., being their principal feed. They get lettuce in the morning — and nothing else. At noon a cabbage is split and half of it given them to pick at ; or half a mangel, if a large one. At night each fowl gets a scant table- s])oonful of wheat, oats or barley (no corn) and this is all the grain food they get during what we call the ''molting period." It is necessary, of course, to give them just a little grain otherwise the exclu- sively vegetable diet would cause too much loose- ness of the bowels, and this we wish to avoid. Our object in this method of feeding is to stop all ^§;§^ production and by remoxing this drain upon the system the fowls are able to stand this entire change of diet without injury. Of course they lose flesh and vitality, but this is precisely the object we wish to accomplish, for, having no flesh-forming or feather-forming food, the old feathers ''ripen" quick- ly and fall out. This method of feeding is rigidly followed for not less than three weeks, by which time all ^^^ pro- duction has ceased, the fowls are rather thin in flesh, but healthy and active — and ravenously hungry. We now change their diet again and begin feed- ing for feather production. They still get their green food, but in addition thereto get wdieat and barley in the morning, a tablespoonful to each fowd ; at night a light mash of ground oats, in which we put a quarter ounce to each fowl of oil meal, moistening the mash with a little water, or, better still, skim milk. The Russian sunflowers are now ripe, and w^e cut off a head and put it in the yard, allowing the hens to pick out the seeds, which are full of oil at this time. At night they get another light feed of the grain. After about a week of this feather- producing diet they begin to molt rapidly, the new pin feathers literally pushing the old plumage out. We continue this method of feeding for three weeks, alternating in the noon mash, oil meal, meat, meal, fresh cut green bone and other high protein foods,, not forgetting, of course, their daily ration of green food of lettuce, mangels, etc. At the end of this period the fowls should be well feathered and have most of their new plumage, and from this time on we gradually increase their grain and meat ration until w^e are feeding the regular amount for laying hens. Last August we put twenty-three year-old Plym- outh Rock hens in one yard and fed them as above indicated, with the result that the first hen laid in eight weeks from the time we began the experiment, and at the end of nine weeks a goodly proportion of them were laying, and they continued to lay all win- ter, whereas, under ordinary circumstances, they would have been the usual three or four months completing their molt, at the end of which time it would have been winter weather and they would not have laid much before January. Before closing this article we wish to say a word in reference to -feeding green cut bone. Our experi^ ence has been (and we blieve it so generally con- sidered) that this is one of the very best egg-produc- ing foods now available to the poultryman if fed in the proper amount, and we do not hesitate to say that it is one of the worst of feeds if fed too liberally. When we first began the feeding of this fresh cut bone we followed the general instructions and fed about an ounce per hen, twice a week, with most unsatisfactory results, as in less than two weeks half of our flock has bowel trouble. It is a too highly concentrated food to give to the fowls in this pro- portion. Some of them will assimilate it all right but aving the work of cleaning which is necessary with a coop containing a board floor or one that it not mov- able. 1 make each piece l)y itself, sides, ends and the three top pieces and simply nail the ends and sides together enough to hold. Then in the fall they can be taken down and June, '10 ■ - *t Stored in a very small space. The roof hooks on and the top frame is furnished with cleats to hold it up. The large roof lays on loose. These coops rightly made will last a life time with reasonable care if kept painted or whitewashed. Robbinsdale, Minn. H. E. Cotliii. ♦ ♦ VALUE OF SUNFLOWER SEED. At no time does a fancier accord his fowls more fastidious care than when preparing them for exhibition in the show room; for upon their ap- pearance at that time depends the suc- cess or failure of the event. It is but the natural order of things that fowls of the farms having advantage of ample range, will go through the moult without special care. Nature fosters them during that period, pro- viding the food necessary to nourish the new growth of feathers and build- ing up the system. The animal ele- ment of their food is sufficed in the abundant supply of insects, while the other requisite element of their food, the vegetable portion, is satisfied by the grasses, the combination of which, with the animal food tend to enter into the new epoch of flesh, blood and feathers. It is an axiom acknowledged by all breeders that specimens bound in re- striction, as the greater number of ex- hibitors' fowls are, will not manifest in the show room a mature feathering unless aided by certain care during the season of moulting. The shrewd fan- cier is now according his fowls the es- sential care. Numerous rations are suggested by fanciers to assist moult. These ra- tions are all more or less similar in WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Winners at Milwaukee, January 1910, 1st pullet, .3rd cock, 4th cock- SarsfactfonTm"!nfee§.^ P" ^^ ^''^°"' ^^'"^"*- ^ ^^^ ^^oice cockerels a1id pallets ifor sf fe. QUALITY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS. W. R. ABBOTT. Prop.. Ft. Atkin^n. Wi.. y^fHtTF f90liK€^ ^*^^*^ ^^'' ^^'^ *h^t ^i" ^'»^ >n the show ^^ "' ' ^ y^C#l^#mj room and fill the egg basket. Our birds mma mm mmmm^m .^^.^ -. ^ ''^'^ '"^' W'hite. beauties, strong in good WHITE WYANOOTTES ^^^^T" BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, „ at liveng prices. BOX P,, BER WYN, ill. "MAJESTIC I." I .'•)th Cockerel . Chicago. Dec. 08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" ANI3 ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed bv win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head pomts. Which point do you lack? S^'o''o""^$l''50,''$^^5o''a„i'''$3".s"o. ^'''' ^"^"^ -"'"«- Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. EPI ^ Free Catalog H^^^r ^ W ver. Atlanta, Toledo. i>t-it oil. Ownei noted iiii i^mi^ ^Iteiiif^y $10. fl.'i. f2n. ner 1.»i nr>w bnlf r.rir'*. u«r...i»- *tr^ Tsland RiS??^^*' ^^-^"bing some of the best Rhode rhfnat^ T /''^'' "\^^^^ "P- *'oth combs. Winners ver. Atlanta, Toledo. Del. oil. owner nuied^iales rmr Aro"i?.H^)>'-^'.fi'^'''""*^'^ Milwaukee. Den- $10, $1.5. $20. per l.V now half price ReKnlarVirper f "^^^^^^^ «^t^- «««« t^ for .sale Eawir. R. Cor^^l^H. 1 42G Po^tiac S* if 1^^^^^ '^^ '"" ''"'*'J^i^V- ^feeders •r*« ronviac St. Kast, Ann. Arbor, MicH. ♦^ •> all! • t I June. '10 their ingredients, that is, each is rich in the elements productive of renew- ing the feathers and blood. But there is one ration that is far superior to any other yet advaiiced. It is nothing more or less than sunflower seeds. And the most excellent of sunflower •seeds are those of the Mammouth Chinese sunflower known to have at- tained a circumference of four feet. Every fancier should plant a few of these gigantic flowers in his yard for the benefit of his fowls. Last summer I had several of the phmts growing in the rear of my premises and one of these produced a blossom 3>^ feet in circumference. From actual experience I have found them to be more beneficial to my loirds than any of the preparation con- cocted by breeders who have culti- vated the study of fowls, and their needs until they have made it a science. L. £. Altwein. St. Joseph, Mo. TRY FANCIER- ♦:♦ ♦:• IMPORTANCE OF NATURAL SURROUNDINGS. Tt is an established fact, the nearer all live to nature and her unalterable laws, the better health we enjoy. This applies to all living beings as well as the human family. It is well known that the majority of poultry fanciers keep their stock remote from natural surroundings. Consequently there is a lack of vigor in nearly all breeds. They are stuffed and pampered until they have but little constitution and their progeny are devoid of healthy, hardy chickenhood. If you have choice stock you are desirous of keeping over send them out to some country farm where they will have to hustle for a living and scratch for dear life. One single trio so summered will be worth more than a dozen kept in close quarters and over-fed. If you are ob- liged to keep stock in town don't feed too heavily. Oats, bran, milk and such light food is best. If possible make them scratch for every mouth- ful. Keep only the best and a limited number. The only doctoring neces- sary is lice remedies. All chicken dopes are a delusion and a snare and should be discarded. No fowl is of any value that needs such treatment. The famous cherry tree implement is the best remedy for chicken ailments and should be used vigorously in most cases. Proper food, shade, pure wa- ter and plenty of it and your fowls will do well. Don't crowd, don't over feed, don't sacrifice vigor to some trivial and useless show point. Don't dope. Don't read this unless you will heed the advice of one of the oldest lanciers whose experience dates back to the days of the ''hen fever" and the advent of the grand old Asiatic fowl which was the avant coureur of the present popular and still growing in- terest in that fascinating and healthful recreation, fancy poultry raising. C. M. HUTCHINS. Highlands, Tnd. . Bogardus' Orpingtons f,; £ ff^/'f SL^^l ^^^^ii^^iMM— ^—^^MlHIIIIIILIIIIIIBmHHIJH mm, MMIlrlMll«l<,|»jj|||,|||.|||ii|,|„,|,,,,,,,,j|„^m,gy,„„|„„„^^,„,^^ _ secure high class stock at a low price, 22 Buff Cockerels, $3 to |J0, all have sound wings, good eyes, fine shape and color. 2 Buff cocks $8 each, 26 Buff hens and pullets $2 to |4 each, 8 Black cocks and cockerels $3 to |10 each, 18 Black hens and pullets |2 to $6 each. Every bird on the place must go at less than half price. They have won for me at Chicago Hagerstown, Jamestown Exposiiton and other large shows. Write me your wants! O. A. BOGARDUS, . BOX A, WARSAW, KENTUCKY y^.^^MA^MMAU^A^^i^^MMiA^iiiWlii iiiAuu.^ii a ., u a n u . unrxTTT-jT-rr-T FOR A CLEANCUTPROPOSITION INORAYINO © PRINTINO COMPANY SUCCESSORS TO CLARKENfiRlVINGgPRINnNCi Co. Hjoh Class lllustr.alois Designers aiK) /\dvprtisiniTAo*onts (by Engravers all Processes -v=j^-^^i-■'it^■;?''^^'v■■!J'^^'^■y^»'M Page 134 POULTRY FANCIER y,W^i^..^'-;>f..VK'-^.^-t'y' ■iri>\r- June, '10 -''■-"' Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER. There weather It is a is nothing certain about the except its uncertainty. * * L safe gamble that the unex- pected will happen. l^>om addled brains, like addled eggs, little good can he expected. Sunshine is always f(ood, no mat- ter what you may think about it. * * Who is the Theodore Roosevelt of the American Poultry Association? There are several claimants. * * It is said that there are Democrats who voted for Jackson at every pres- idential election. Will the same some time be said of members of the Amer- ican Poultry Association concerning its present efficient executive head? * * A vote by mail is a good thing, if the voters will use their "head-pieces" and vote according to their own con- victions, not according to anyone's "say so." Wouldn't it be nice if the members of the American Poultry Association would wake up and take a general interest not only in voting for candi- dates, but in making nominations? * * Don't waste your good breath in crying "Ring, ring." There can be no ring except through general apathy. Have you joined the noble order of hen-men? If not, send five dol- lars for an initiation fee, and you will receive certificate in the shape of a setting of eggs. You will thus learn incidentally that it is the first step which costs. The initiation will come later when you try to hatch the eggs. * * Said the preacher to the young cou- ple he had just married. "You have now come to the end of your trou- bles."' But he didn't add which end. It is sometimes so with the purchase of the first setting of eggs by the young man beginning the life of a poultry breeder. Rut with plentv of grit, success will be assured. * * Did you ever receive a letter like this: "Sir, I bought a setting of eggs of you and paid you three dollars. You sent me fifteen and only four- teen hatched. What are you going to do about the egg which didn't hatch?" * * Said the breeder, as he removed the solitary remaining chicken from the brooder after the lot had pursued a course in white diarrhoea, "I'll name you *E pluribus unum,' for you truly are one out of many." Poultry politics are necessary. The great industry must be shaped and guided; standards must be perfected; and exhibition rules must be made clear and definite. Be thankful that there are some competent and willing to do this work. But for the most of us, the rearing of our fowls and the care of our stock are the primary and essential matters. A brooding man and a brooding hen are each an unpleasant proposition to deal with. * * The moon is a mighty handy satel- lite to have around, because one can always lay his mistakes and failures to her malignant influences. * * Down is worn as usual by this year's newly-hatched chickens. Stripes, solid colors and polka dots are still the style. * * So long as Halley's comet is able to return, it will be possible for those who believe in supra-terrestrial influ- ence to find an excuse for poor hatches. * * "The best method of breaking up a broody hen," says the beginner with a little experience, "is to purchase a five-dollar setting of eggs, with addi- tional express charges of about ninety cents, and put them under some per- sistent clncker. She will sit steadily for about three days, at the end of which time she will suddenly discov- er that she has no desire to rear a brood. The eggs will be spoiled, your hopes blasted, but the hen will be broken of all inclinations to sit. It works like a charm, though you may not be charmed at the working." * * Anent a broody hen which was cov- ering two brick-batb and a limestone, the owner said, "I have great hope> of that hen, for she may hatch out a quarr}^ or a brickyard." * * "Said the Governor of North Car- olina to the Governor of South Car- olina"— no, I'm wrong, said the two hens belonging to the negligent poul- tryman, as they contemplated the empty water fountain, "It is a long time between drinks." "Boodle," "graft" and "spoils" are words of foul meaning, and, there- fore, have nothing to do with fowls. * ♦ Josh Billings, or some other phil- osopher, has said that the best time to set a hen is when she wants to set. But a neighbor managed to set a rooster, by fixing a nest, with two holes ill the bottom of it, through JOSEPH DAGLE, Manager OAK HILL POULTRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member American Poultry Association. Member Buff Rock eggs.' RICHLAND ^OwT^^°'^"°'^'^°^°°'' ^"''^^^ *''°"''^ ^""^ '^" ^""^ ^'^^ ^^^'' '^°^^ ^"^ TOP NOTCH s. C. R. I. REDS r\}A nUiry^,-^ T? aI I- are all the name im- lies. Eggs and Day ^^^ old Chicks. Free mating list TOP NOTCH POULTRY FARM, R. P. Guptifl, Prop., Elcho, Wis. F. L. Poultry Farm Rhode Island Reds Hige"rTtown Chicago, McKeesport, Butler & Pittsburg. Breeders for sale after May 15. Write for circular and mating list. F. L. OBER. R. F. D. No. 1. Verona, Pa. Partridge Plymouth Rocks THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN J. A. HAGEMAN, - . CHARLOTTE, MICH. President Partridge Plymouth Rock Club Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize winners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. a DONAGHEY'S REDS" have won for the second sea.son in .succes- sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Ameri- try Show. Also their sharr <,t first and specials at oth?r"leadhi"sLws ^^F^'f ^^^^^ ^°"^- follows: first pen J.3 00 per 15. .second and third pens |^ Jo per if utfmv stSrk^hlSIn/l'il"!? "^ farm range $1.50 per 15. When ordered in lots of 30 eggs wSl allow a diS:ou^t of n V^5r o.^f '^"i n. lots of 60 or larger 20 per cent discount will be alloi^d Both s7ngl^^ am" ro.?^^ ^^"' ^"^ J. T. DONAGHEY . BOX 117, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. Porter White WYANDOTTE YARDS Are vou a Fancier of White Wyan- you give us a trial so that we can convince you that there are none h^tt^r i« «fl«Ho!.^ ^l *^°' ^'11 beauty and as eg^ producers? We have bo^th con^Snedirour birds We win be D&d""to send you our mating list. COCKERELS FOR SALE AT REASONABLE PRICES CHAS. DAVIN & SON PORTER, MINN. •- # • # #• 'L_ June, '10 >r which the rooster's legs were thrust and attaching weights to his feet' This was a •'Natural Rooster Incu- bator," though rather unnatural. The results were not encouraging. The lives of great men all remind us That we may set the eggs with care, l.ut the hckle hens, confound them, Iransforms our hopes to dire de- spair. '•The eggs which never hatched" is the burden of many a poultryman's lament. * * A poultryman is less interested in the law than in the profits (proph- ets). * * A hen with a brood of chickens, like an industrious chambermaid, keeps busy in stirring up the beds. FOU LT RY FA N C ! F, R:»^Zpage tsT^* Many a man, who can set a watch, cannot set a hen. Chicken-killing cats make good fer- tilizer for grape-vines, especially for the Catavvbas. There are several Babcocks known to poultrymen, but who ever heard of a Bab-hen? * * With the roup threatening one end of the alimentary canal, and the white diarrhoea the other, it is hard to de- cide whether the former or latter end of the chicken is the worse. Halley's comet is like a poultry- man's money — it goes fast. It is suspected that the New York hens, w^hich have been laying black eggs, are guilty of trying to increase Silver Laced Wyandottes and Salmon Winnings for 1910 at Minneapolis and FXl l/fkVrtllAC^ ^fef"^'V^ M^^^^^' ^" ^^^ largest and best cla.sses eve? shown in Uie dVcrOiieS J^^^^- ^ 7,^11 l^^^'-antee satisfaction on anything bought of me. 12 00 per 15. Stock for sale. Send for cataloeue. Kggs C. p. McANDREW ELLSWORTH, WIS. ve r 300 prizes won at large shows in SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORNS g ^ ^ CHAMPIONS of the West 20 years. Record unequalled. Right color anTsize 15, both matings. Circular free."''' ''""" ^''" ^^^' ''^"" ^^'^^ *« ^^'^^ P^ C. F. LANG . 1812 FRONT STREET - LA CROSSE, WIS. STUPENDOUS! Stupendous Piano Offer! J^EVER before has any piano manufacturer dajed ev« mldj^^o^ct h^n^ ^" ''^^^- The greatest piam, offer ever made-rock-bc.ttom pr.ces-no money down-easy paynients- absolutely free trial-a four weeks' free trial. Payments ?S'?>So'o??h^'^'^l'' ^^y^ /^""^ 5^50 to $250. Yes. JlSOf., S2S0 on the purchase of a piano, and a piano of the hi^he^t qual.ty. r,co^m:,ri merit. We are the on\y/.urory sJuppiL exc.usivf/y pia,ios dtrfct. Mail order houses selling * 'direcf ' have to buy from a factory. We save re the fine points of quality and price in maVio? ^^ihi r' '^^"" ^""^,'-^'^« ^«"^''" f'''- the book of nfor- Ih2 WW '"^^^ we are sendingr out FREE for the present— iJ?i.?.^?^^^^?r>rovided you send the name of one friend Tlii' •'^"^ P'^"« P"*^"' -'• vo '. wilTbe dehgL";d to learn howtoavoid ther/^cf//„,«jof pianosalesmen. The New York World ..vm "Tdlok ''/'/"^■^fumjU interest every one shotUd orvn.- This book is worth .1 good prke > , , n„ "n ■ V ' V " r"' but if you will write inimediatelv. sending the name of one friend who mi Jht alJ^ ♦* i"' any hing. please send me free want.ini'ann ,.,-,...11 c-...,.! .i— , . * "= "■""';^ J'* ""e; mena. WHO might also ^* and prepaid the piano book, the com - "■■^ plete encyclopedia of the piano, and with this^book send illustrations and prices ol ^^nt a piano, we will send you the book free prepaid, on this special offer. ^^ piete en, Send Co UOOn"''.''^'etter or postal NOW. Don't ^^* ,J'''''J)<'"'^ ' :Z ~, *--"jni.ss this opportunity to get ^#* Wiu^Pwaos. the very latest and best piano information that may •** mean hundreds of dollars to you whether you ^4 Just send this coupon, no ^4' letter nee ^^"^ ^° ea.ary / WING t SOM ^/^374-375W. 13thSt. ^^* New York City t* C.entlemen: —If 'it /tout any oblig^ations to purchase or pay ir< the betting odds on Jack Johnson. By the way, were they Pit Games? With the la.st swish of the comet's tail, it will be necessary to find an- other excuse for the infertility of eggs. The gas in the tail of Halley's comet will not cause a reduction in your bills for illuminating your house or heating your incubator. According to Swaysgood the most important personage today in the poultry world is the Man in the Moon. The man who has to buy his win- ners every year is not a breeder and the man who buys from him knowing the circumstances (which he doesn't) is a chump; for he's being buncoed. * * If I buy a fine bird and make a big winning with it, how many years am I allowed to advertise that win with- out dating it? We refer you to the A. P. A. and they don't know. The answer is unsatisfactory, but we can't help it. * * Every man who expects to invest in a bone-cutter looks for one that a woman can run; wonder why? Big farms, few chickens; small farms, many chickens; what's the rea- son? * * If you know anything about chick- ens tell the editor what you know, he wants to publish your views if they are reliable. * * Matt Baldwin, whose presence in England will be a godsend to a joke- Partridge, Buff, Black and White Cochins: White, Black, Buff, Sil- ver and Golden Polish: ff^'^s^^^^^pe,^ 1.5. Prize-winners28years:Dr. H.F. Ballard. Judge, Importer and Breeder. Chenoa, Illinois. BROWN JiGHORNS, THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS wms GEO. H..BURGOTT, CATALOGUE FREE LAWTONS, ERIE CO., EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. COLUMBIAN \ WYANDOTTES 4 nuv a piano now or later, rutyournanieon the counon ancl mill It to us AT ONCE. WINGtSON. 874-375 W.UthSt.. Newyork t^ (CRtabllnhfd 1H08; g 11^^^.9(7 fnany ll'ijig- Pianos are e-efting- into the ■ homesivherethcpeopiebuyf,>rallcash,that ■ I'lVri,^*^' '0^«^ to teU it around I hat U 'ing .'V Son \ l^hhUSh tosellon ti>ne. This is not true. We tell \ /rr cask OR on v*ry» Vary aaay PAYMKNTS, S just as you choose after a f.'ur 7t'eeks' free trial. \ Name. Add*^5S^ Jj Bred to win and lay. ^?'' Huntington, Ind., 1910. 2nd cockerel, 2nd, 3rd, 4th puUet. Won at Ft. Wayne Ind 1910. 3rd cockerel, 1st, 2nd, 3rd pullet.' Setxd for Mating List. A. M BENDER U 1231 Walton Ave. FT. WAYNE. IND. less nation, is the husband of the Sioux City woman who raises high- class Persian cats. If one can judge correctly from the number of articles published, the most popular topic among poultry- men is "The White Diarrhoea." on the counter," 'so that we can are just laid." * "Lay the eggs said the grocer, truthfully say the> Wouldn't it jar you to learn that the fresh eggs, for which you paid thirty cents a dozen, and the cold- storage eggs, for which your neigh- bor paid twenty cents a dozen, were all taken from the same case? * * Someone, somewhere, has said that Caesar was the champion duck eater, and appeals for proof to these pas- sages: "Caesar, imperator et dux." "How many did he eat?" Brute." ''Et tu. Set two hens on Friday. Result — one broke up, the other broke up the eggs, and both broke up my plans. Moral: Don't set hens that don't White Plymouth Rocks choice breeding stock from , "' this seasons matings for sale after June 1st. Remember our Plymouth Rocks won every blue competed for in the last two years. Also silver cup winners. Choice stock always for sale. Allen Tucker, Mineral Point. Wis. S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS $1.50 per 15. H. E. MARQUARDT. Choice cockerels for sale. Bred in line for several years. Prices reasonable. Eggs now WAUSAU, WIS. K. C^. JKEDS ^?S1nAmeri^- ^^ ^"^ ca. Kggs at half price after June 1st. About 30 good Hens will sell cheap. Write today. VIRGIL BLAKEMQRE. FAYETTE. MO WYANDOTTE EGGS: Silver and White l\fJZV' '" ^"'''"' B. H. BACON. R. F. P.. ELROY, WIS. Single Comb Black Orpingtons Best Winter layers. JAS. McGUAN, Scored stock for sale. BARABOO, WIS. Light Brahmas, Barred Rocks, S. C. Brnwn I Pahnrnc !"gJ'*^-'^t awards at lead- OrUWn L.egnOrnS ing shows, some choice yearling breeders for .sale at reduced prices Cat L. H. JOSTES & SON. R. R. No, 2. Macon. III! R. C. R. I. REDS & BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS A few grand red cockerels for sale at reasonable prices. My birds have won many prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows, iCggs now for $2 00 per 15 ft«m pens mated to produce high cla-s exhibition stock Harry Sower. Rome City, Ind. M.C. ROGERS LEGHORNS LACROSSE WIS. R. C. Brown Black Anconas W. F. B. Spanish POULTRY FENCE" STOCK STRONG-RUST PROOF Bottom wires 1 inch aixirt. Will not sag or bag. Re- quires no boards — top or bottom — and fewer posts. Costs less than netting. We pay freight. Send for catalog. The Brown Fence & Wire Co. Drpt, 94 rifv^lnnfl, Ohio POULTRY FANCIER want to set, on Friday or any other day, Among my borrowings I have bor- rowed this: Parson (to new girl, who sings in the early morning) — Jane, I am de- lighted to see you know that beauti- ful hymn, "Glory, Glory." Girl — Why, Lor' bless yer 'art, sir, that's th' Vmn J cooks th' heggs by — two verses for soft an' four for 'aard! * * Some editors seem to prefer a pitch- fork to a pen with which to do their work. Do you wish to know which is the best breed? Read a special breed issue of some poultry publication. * * It used to be said, "There is no best breed." But that was an error. Every breed is the best, and there are many best breeds. So perishes another of our youthful illusions. * * Funny things find their way into the advertising columns. I remem- ber to have read one after this fash- ion: "Eggs for hatching from Brah- mas, Rocks, Wyandottes, and Collie Dogs." June, '10 :-ir^: When the initiate at a base ball' game Mas hit by the ball the "fan"^ sitting next to him said. "That was a foul." "Fowl," said he: "I thought it must have been a mule, at least." "Fair is foul, and foul is fair."" contains no allusion to fowls exhib- ited at an agricultural fair, although the fair is often foul, and the fowls frequentlj' are fair. According to carefully compiled sta- tistics there are 35,000 poultry raisers- in this country that raised more first prize winners than anj-- other poultry raiser; in all, there was about 'steen billion first prize birds — this includes those sold for the other fellow to ex- hibit. How long ago was it when chil- dren, women, idiots and poultry keep- ers were thought worthy to be classed' together? It looks a long way ofY, but in reality some of the living breeders remember the time very clearly. A poultry breeder, "A youth to for- tune and to fame unknown." recently exclcaimed, on learning of the death of one of the most eminent fanciers. "Great goodness! Another one of us is gone." +4*^4. 4.4.4.^^.5.^^4.4.^4, 4.4..|.^4,^4»^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ •5* SHOVELS STRAIN OF ROSE AND SINGLE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS EliSSS ^"~~~" ^-^^^— ^— — — — ^ .some of the best that has been Exhibited at the leading Exhibition.s. Have been breeding the Shove Strain of Houdant for over 30 years. Can furnish .some good birds this season, Also Embden and Toulou.se Geese, and Pekin Ducks. Write and de.scribe yonr wants. Eggs from our winners will pro- duce winners for you. Our motto. A Square Deal To All. Address, DANIEL P. SHOVE, FALL RIVER, MASS. REDUCED PRICES NOW HOOVER^S BARRED ROCKS Mating list and , ,, photos free. I^ook up my record. All my breedmg stock now for sale at a sacrifice. Grand birds for showing and breeding. Eggs at half price that will produce winners. Have over 800 head of young stock and tnust make room. This is Your chance. Dont Overlook it. MAPLE LAWN POULTRY YARDS WM. H. HOOVER Props. RTE 2, POLO, ILL. More Evidence That Sibley^s Reds are in the lead and will hold it. At the Big Indiana State Fair last season, our Rose Comb Reds won the most coveted prize, Ist pen. Also Ist and 3rd cocks, 2nd cockerel and many of the other winners were descended from our flock. They have an unbroken chain of victories to their credit for many years at leading shows. At Detroit, January 1909 they won 23 prizes including 12 firsts and 1 1 others. At Chicago December 1908, 17 prizes including 10 firsts. At Indianapolis, September 1908, 1 1 prizes including 5 firsts. Sibley's R. C. Rhode Island Reds Slgo^'oetlo^rind! ianapolis and Buff alo, 1906-7-8-9-10. At the great Michigan State Poultry Show, held at Detroit, Mich., Jan. 1 1-18, 1910, we won Ist and 3rd on cocks, 2nd and 4th on hens, 1st, 2nd and 4th on cockerels. Ist and 2nd on pullets, 1st on pen, Ist for best exhibit for either Rose or Single Comb Reds, the four club ribbons for color and shape. Let us ship you some stock or eggs and you can win just as we do. Reduced prices during the summer months. Send for catalogue. Send for our mating circular. IRVING A. & FRANK CHURCHILL SIBLEY 1032 Jefferson Blvd. Box E, South Bend, Ind. V,, v^ •^ « • •■« June, '10 ^i^y ♦.■■•rTn?!:':^.i'>>--.;'.^.'wi^/,'.^^tfy ' ^ •'■ii'^mmmmmmsmmmimmmmsmmi^'j. POULTRY FANCIER Page 137 off Progressive Poultry Keeping Philo National Poultry Institute, Eimira, N Y Woiidarful Discoveries Made by the Originator of the PHILO SYSTEM Have Revolutionized Poultry Keeping and made it possible to secure Large Profits from poultry in a small yard and with but very little capital. The thousands of successful Philo System poultry plants in all parts of the world have awakened an interest in poultry keeping never before dreamed of and thousands of people in all walks of life, from all sections of the United States and foreign countries are visiting the origi- nator of these phenomenal discoveries, to see and learn at first hand how baby chickens fresh from the incubator can be raised without artificial heat every day in the year including the coldest winter weather. The improved methods are not confined to rearing the baby chickens as all branches of the work have been revolutionized. The demand for instruction by Government Experts, State Agricultural Colleges, Governors, Supreme Court Judges, Mayors, Preachers, Lawyers and thousands of the best people of the land made it necessary to buy and equip a large tract of land for educational purposes and some of the massive buildings are now nearly completed and the educational work will commence at once. Every Man or Woman who would like to handle a profitable poultry business either for themselves or for others at a good salary can now get the necessary instruction at first hand, at a Very Small Cost, and in a very short time learn to handle the business and accomplish the wonderful results that have required over thirty years of the originator's time to discover and develop. A postal card will bring full particulars. Philo National Poultry Institute 1620 Lake Street, Eimira, N. Y. m0mammmmm ftW;€ Pag Vr''^'?.'.-'fW.T'v^,j?:L'N^r,:-:jty-;r:'l'Vr _e 138 POULTRY FANCIER June, 10 '{^^^;r^'^v/u ■ tiiiWifi^ *.. uesiions Readers are invited to use this department freely. Write to the editor for any information desired. There is no charge for the service Question. — Are Indian Runner ducks pure bred that lay green or tinted eggs? Do the drakes have the black or green heads or should it be some other color to conform to the Standard? Answer. — Off-colored eggs are not an indication of impurity of breeding. Green or tinted duck eggs are not extremely rare. The head of an Indian Runner should be light fawn or gray and white. The cap and cheek markings are light fawn or gray with a narrow white line dividing the cap from the cheek. The base of the bill is also divided from the head markings by a line of white about one-eighth of an inch wide. Question. — Kindly tell me if you can, what is the cause of a hen laying an egg; without a yolk. I got an egg of this kind recently from one of my best birds. Answer. — The hen may be too fat or there may be some disease which has weakened the egg organs and interfered with their muscular action. The albu- men or white of the egg was not held in the proper place long enough for the yolk to become enclosed and the shell was formed around the white alone. Such eggs are usually very small. Question. — When will the new Standard of perfection be ready for sale? Will the shows next winter be judged by it? Answer. — The time when the book will be ready for delivery cannot be predicted by any one with any degree of certainty, although there is every reason to be- lieve that by Nov. 1 it ought to be ready. It may be ready sooner and it may be later. Something definite will be known after the meeting of the American Poul- try Association at St. Louis in August at which time action will he taken regard- ing the illustrations which are to ap- pear in the book and other details of publication will be arranged. The ques- tion as to whether the shows next win- ter will be judged by the new book will also have to be settled by the Associa- tion at the above mentioned meeting. It is supposed and generally understood that the changes in the Standard will be effective immediately upon the ap- pearance of the book but there is a dif- ference of opinion in regard to the wis- dom of such a condition and especially if the book is not ready till November or December. Many breeders maintain that one breeding season should intervene between the issuing of the book and adoption of the changes specified in it. Question. — I have two fino cock birdsr that are losing all the feathers on their necks; can you please tell me what is the trouble and what I can do for them. I have baby chicks that aro two months old and their wings are verv smutty. When they lose their baby wing feathers will they be any clearer or smuttv just the same. They are Barred Rocks. Answer. — Perhaps you have one or more feather-eating birds in your flock and they are picking the feathers from the necks of the male birds. This often- times happens and you can tell whether or not it is the trouble In your case if you will watch the birds closely. There Is also a species of lice, called the de- pluming mite, which works on the heads and necks of the birds and often destroys the plumage. As good a thing as vou can do in either rase, is to annoint the lieads and necks once a day If possible with carbolated vaseline. The wings of your Barred Rock chicks will come out much brighter and clearer aftf-r the chick feathers have been molted. Question. — Please tell me what the trouble is with a hen whose crop Is swollen badly and seems to be sour. The bird eats Hhd drinks but does not seem at all for about twelve hours, and then begin feeding by giving milk for a day in small (luantities at a time, then al- lowing soft foods, principally mashes, and in four or five days whole grain and the regular diet may be given. W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLENTOWN. PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful and stTaightforwardly honest work in the show room. 30 years a poultryman. to get over the trouble. It has been run- ning out on range and has been fed mostly on grain. Answer. — Your hen no doubt has a case of "crop bound." Mild cases can be cured by giving a lablespoonful of sweet oil and one or two lablespoonfuls of quite warm water, af- ter which knead the crop gently and force the contents out of the mouth, holding the bird's head downward. If the crop is hard and much distended and the above treatment fails to give relief, an operation is necessary to remove the obstruction. Make an incision in the outer skin with a very sharp knife. It should be near the top and should be up and down, not more than two inches in length. Force the crop to one side be- fore making an incision in it, so that when the w^ounds are sewed up the one in the crop proper will not b*- opnosite the one in the outer skin, but will be entirely covered by the skin. After making the second incision remove the contents of the crop, after which cleanse it thor- oughly with warm water in which has been placed a small quantity of any good antiseptic solution, four drops of carbolic acid to an ounce of water will answer the purpose. Stitch the cuts with silk thread, being particular not to fasten the crop to the outer skin. The wounds should heal in five or six days. Give no food *'''i9io"t"?h '" S. C. Brown Leghorns Kendallville, Ind., Jan. 4 8. Tucker, Judge; 2. 3 cock. 2 cockerel, 1. 2, 4 hen, 1, 2 pullet 1, 2. pen. 20 females average 92 1-5. Richmond, Ind. . Tanl 2-15, Zike, Judge; I won eight prizes with five birds entered; 1 cockerel. 1, 2 hen, 1, 2 pullet, 1 pen, two specials. I breed my own winners. Eggs from best pens only $1 for 15 after May 15th IRA FORD La Grange. Ind. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING Argonauts : Phoenix Fowls : $5.00 per dozen : 3.00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird, buff colored, yellow shanked, general pur- pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. S. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., - East Providence, R. I. 60 Years « IS'^ I. K. Felch & Son ?.rf J^wH^"'^ BRAHMAS. BARRED ROCKS WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WHITE WYANDOTTES and judged all breeds in nearly every State in the union without a protest. t^yf ^V ^ISV.^r. h? ^^^" "^^^^^^ "^'^^ ^^e stock for the money paid. WHY SHOULD THEY NOT. when none but specimens to score 90 to 96 points find place m their breeding pen ? Which ^WIN AND BREED ON in the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons winnings to their advantage. From Sept 1 to May 1 5. Brahmas $3.50 to $1 0 for females; $5 to $20 tor males. White and Baired Rocks and White Wyandottes, $2.50 to $8 tor females; $4 to $1 5 for males. Eggs from all. $4 for I 5. $7 for 30 $9 for 45. and $15 for 105 eggs. From May 15 to Sept. I. all yearlings before moulting sold at 40 per cent off of catalogue prices. For catalogue and other particulars address I. K. FELCH & SON, Box 1 76. NATICK, MASS. ON SUCCESS WITH POULTRY IS THE RESTT ROrMf T"'^'"*^°''^>'"^«*«*^p^ovm that this book ****^ 01:^01 DV/V/IV 1 ^7»tt^n\»»f?rmationi^ponagreateTvari?ty of subjects than any book on poultry ever wntten. It has also drawn out morrunsolicU^ testimonials from authorities and experts W^vlTrTZ^''^ wonder and grope In the dark? Doin^fmS,? X. ^'^P^^nsive experience and disap- pointment when everything is offered vou at so small a price? The knowledge gained ?y vea^ m.^SKS""^"^^ ^" contained fn this booL ^ Thl S^eed?Jsand//H";!-*f °^ t^c foremost succeslfu* gf?en7nfu,?."**^^»^«^* *** '^^ *^°^ room are Thousands of Copies Have Been Sold and Every Purchaser a Pleased One T>rVn?^Sl?n"' ^^ P**^*^-^' *.* handsomely bound To read ^°°*^ ^^^ "^'^^ ^^^^ 1»^«« type ea«y Price 50 Cents per Copy Or the book and Poultry Fancier one year for 65 cents. Address orders to Poulfry Fancier Pub Co., 357 Dearborn ^t., Chicago. 111. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS By FRANK HECK • # # • • • • June, '10 POULTRY FANCIER ■■r-JmM.TlimM.«JM..4>.|.»M»»i,M.W.WVMSgaigF^ Nmixrn or RY SHOWS m L^%r f^l I IMC f i I \a i«/ \J El 3 Notices sent to us by secretaries will be pub- lished in this department without charge BIG KANSAS CITY FAIR SHOW. Kansas City will have one of the largest poultry shows of the coming sea- son n<^vt .Spnt«^mbef, It will be helri in connection with the Mo. Valley Fair & Exposition Sept. 24th to 28th, 1910. This fair will be held at Electric Park "The Coney Island of the West," a beautiful amusement park built at a cost of $500,000 It is filled with artistic and commodious buildings giving ample accommodations for this the 2d annual fair. Last year the poultry show was a great success. 1.500 birds were shown. The plans for the coming season are on a larger scale. The association offers large and most lib- eral premiums, cash specials and cups galore. You must get the premium list to appreciate its inducements to poultry breeders. Premium lists are now ready. Address;— C. S. Hunting, Supt. Poultry Dept. 1304 1^ Main St. Kansas City, Mo. MR. SIBLEY ENDORSES MR. BURLEIGH. I am in receipt of a letter from Mr. Geo. P. Coffin of Freeport, Maine, sav- ing that he will not be a candidate for re-nomination for the office of Secretary of the Rhode Island Red Club of America I am sure that all, who like myself are personally acquainted with Mr. Coffin, and know his sterling good qualities, will regret that his time is .so wholly occiinied with other business cares, that he does not feel able to attend to the duties of the office after the expiration of the present term. I trust however that we may always enjoy the pleasure of having hini with iis at our annual meetings. I have learned that Mr. W. F. Bur- leigh, of Larrabees Point, Vt., (now Secretary of the National Rose Comb Rhode Island Red Club.) will if nomin- ated, accept the office of Secretarv of the Rhode Island Red Club of America, and as Mr. Burleigh is a man of experience, ability, and with time to devote to the office. I trust that he will receive such hearty support at the hands of the mem- bers as to inspire him to do his best if elected. We are certainly fortunate to have one with his experience willing to serve us. and I take great pleasure in endorsing him for this position. Irving A. Sibley. South Bend Ind. MEMPHIS, TENN. .Tudges Thoo. Ti'ewes, A. F. Kummer and F. .1. Marshall have been selected by the Tri-State Poultry Association to judge at the big poultry show to be held at the great Tri-State Fair. Memphis. Tenn.. Sept. 27. to Oct. 4. These judges all have a national reputation, and the management should be congratulated on their selection. Exhibitors can depend upon pelting a .square deal if they show at Memphis, C. L. Baker. Secy.. 292 Madison Ave.. Memphis. Tenn.. will give you any information regarding show. AMERICAN WHITE ORPINGTON CLUB. No other specialty Poultry Organiza- tion has made such' a wonderful growth In so short space of time as the Ameri- can White Orpington Club. When the club's Book on White Orpingtons was Is- sued last November the membership list- ed only 74 persons. This book, however, was sent broadcast to breeders of this grand breed of fowls and the membership was rapidly increased. As many as 23 names were received In one day, and to- day this live organization has over 300 members located In practically every state In the TTnlon as well as members In Mexico, Canada and England. Every breeder or fancier of White Orpingtons should become a member, it is for their interest. Special prizes are ottered at all the shows over the country open to compe- tition of members only, the winning of which stamps their stock as that of qual- ity. The fee of initiation is $1.00. which pays for the year's dues in which you .join, and annual dues are only $1 00 thereafter. Life membership $10.00. Full information and club book can be ob- tained by writing F. S. Bullington Secy. Richmond. Va. TRANS-MISSISSIPPI SHOW. T^,^li® poultrymen of Omaha, Council Bluffs and South Omaha, and many other leading breeders of Iowa and Nebraska are working hard to insure a great suc- cessful show to be held under the man- agement of the Trans-Mississippi Poul- try Association. This will be their sev- enth annual show. It was held three years in South Omaha and three years in Omaha and rumor has it that Council Bluffs, Iowa, which is directly across the river from Omaha, will get the show for the next three years. Council Bluffs has a large, new. well-lighted auditorium, as large if not larger than the one in Omaha Plans are under way to coop the show with Empire Uniform Cooping and the Comparison System of placing the awards Page 139 Will prevail. Anton Lundstiom of Oma- ha, Neb., the hustling secretarv writes us that Judge W. S. Russell of Ottumwa, Iowa, W. C. Ellison of Minneapolis, Minn., Russell F. Palmer of Fremont, Neb. Thos. W. Southard, of Kansas City, and Victor O. K'obbs. of Trenton, Mo., will place the awards. There is no fiuestion about this being one of the great shows of 1910-11. RICHLAND, IOWA. The Richland, Iowa, show will be held next season, Dec. 13 to 16. Special prep- arations are being made for a record breaker. Ten silver cups and many other valuable specials will be offered". Jos. Dagle will do the judging, j. W Allen is secretary of the Association. WILLIAMSTOWN, W. VA. The Ohio and West Virginia Poultry Association was organized a few months ago and will hold their first annual show Dec. 12 to 17 with F. G. Bean as judge. W. P, Miller is secretary. HOLYOKE, MASS. The fifth annual show of the Holyoke Poultry Association will be held Dec 7 to 10. This show is always one of the best in New England and breeders should not fail to put it on their list. The judges are U. H. Lard, D. P. Shove and D. E. Tasker. Secretary is Geo. A Lamb NATIONAL COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTE CLUB CATALOGUE. The second annual catalogue of the above club is now being mailed to mem- bers and to all breeders of this variety who write for a copy. It shows the club to be in good condition financially and it contains much that will prove of interest to all breeders of Columbian Wy- andottes. The club is preparing to boom the breed more than ever before and the support of all fanciers is solicited. A copy of the book may be obtained free by addressing Geo, F. Eastman. 9ec.- Treas.. Granbv, Mass. The handsome and coming van- ity, large blocky Columbian Wyandottes (Richardson strain) rbt^J-l*."^^^^^^^^^ females- Kggs thi.s season $1.50 and $2.00 per 15. 3 for $5.00 Stock for sale Crystal WHite Or oineftonsF^^^^F-*^*^ '*''"'*^'^'* -STRAIN I^. M. JACOBS. BAB.ABOO. \iriS. HALBACH'S WHITE ROCKS Win for me and my customers in the strongest shows year after r'lor-T r-^m nnnrw^ rwv/^n.. . «* < p« ^ vear. I hold the unbeaten record of FIRST lOR BEST DISPLAY AT CHICAGO THREE YEARS {?^ W'^i H. W. HALBACH, .... BOX 7, WATERFORD, WIS. How TO Make Big Money in If you want to make big money in EGGS without the bother of raising chickens, write at once for our circular entitled *'Four Million Eggs a Day.' One Hundred Dollars invested here will make a lot more net profit the first year than one hundred dollars invested in a chicken farm. We have the best egg proposition in New York. THE 16-HOUR EGG CO., 46 E. 41»t St., New York Page 140 POULTRY FANCIER- June, '10 CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 1 0 per cent given on ads running for 1 2 months. ?*i3WSi^|^l|jg«^^^fti6?»!«!B«MSffr'Si^^ All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fcr amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. AH ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paf)er free each month that their ad appears. WII'Mlli BBEEDEBS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WTAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock epprs $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick Pfaff, Box 638. Anadarko, Okla. 7-9-12 HOUDAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville, also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs, $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer Johnson, Argyle, Wis. 4-3 CALVIN R. GROSS, EXHIBITOR AND Breeder of Barred Plymouth Rocks and S. C. Brown Leghorns. Eggs, .$2 per 15. Square Deal Yards, Box SI, Baraga, Mjch. 4-3 EGGS FROM BARRED, BUFF AND White Rocks, $l..:;o for L". Single Comb Brown. Buff and White Leghorns .$1 for 15. Mahaney Bros., Winterrowd, Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHITE ROCKS — STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards, Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct In shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur. Ill; 3-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES. WHITE WYANDOTTES — EGGS FROM pen of 8 hens. 1 cock picked from 284 birds, $2 per 15, $3 per 30, farm range $4 per 100. Rev. G. C. Struebing. Freeburg, Il]j 4-3 GOOD WHITE WYANDOTTES AT SATIS- factory prices. G. J. Trester, Rushford. Minn. 5-2 ORPINaTONS. FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS, ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons, Box C., Scotch Plains. N. J. 1-10-12 S. C. WHITE, BLACK. BUFF AND DIA- mond Jubilee Orpington eggs* $2 for 15; chicks three weeks old, 40c each; all gruar- anteed. Hamilton & Kaufman, Two Rivers, Wis. 2-5 BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati. O. 12-10 ORPINGTONS — OUR BOOK IS FREE IF you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where to get best eggs for least money. Buff, Black, White. Cheviot Farms, Cincinnati, Ohio. 4-3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eldrldge & Son, Bourne, Mass. 9-9-12 LANGSHANS. THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- shans Is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or Improve your flock with some of the grand birds I now have for sale. Scores to 95 V6 In show room. Prices right. Eggs In season. Write me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, Mo. 1-6 INVEST IN A SETTING OF MY BLACK Langshan eggs; it will pay you a hundred times; $2 per setting. Grand, vigorous cockerels for sale. Fred L, Bachman, Rom- ulus, N. Y. 4-3 BIG BARGAINS NOW IN GRAND BIRDS. Part of my best breeders for sale. Unscored females $2 each. Scored females at $5 and up; males $10 and up. 21 years a breeder of the best Black Langshans. Have a show record under leading judges unequaled by any other breeder. Male birds each season score to 951/2. females 96%. Made a clean sweep in the Eastern Wisconsin show this season and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing, score 191/^. A. Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry & P. S. Assn.. Chilton. Wis. 11-9-12 S. C. WHITE LEQHORNS. BLAKES S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock, 1st hen, 1st and 3rd cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square, New York, I made 3 entries, winning Ist pullet. Eggs $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside. Conn. 2-10-13 S. C. BROWN LEQHORNS. INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS won four firsts, Athens, 1910. Cock scoring 93%. pullets 94, pen 186%. Eggs, $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon. Harry T. Trainer, Carpenter, Ohio. u-»-i2 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting. Circular free. H. M. Moyer, R. 2. Bechtels- vllle, Pa. 11-9-12 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS, EXHIBITION and utility birds. Get prices on stock and eggs now. Can please you. Ralph N. Batchelor, Falrview, Mass. 4.3 BANTAMS. RARE BARGAINS. GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin, Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantams. High- est honors New York. 800 birds. Proper & Co., Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 SEND YOT'Ii ORDERS FOR HEALTHY prize-winning Golden Sebright Bantams to L. D. Karker. R. 1, Cobleskill, N. Y. Stock at right prices. Eggs for hatching, $1 per setting. 4.3 HOUDANS. HOUDANS EXCLUSIVELY. COCKERELS for sale also, one and two-year-old stock. All well-bred birds and will please. Eggs shipped promptly. Send in your order now. Price right. R. F. Dolan. Fulda, Minn. 4-8 DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and lioston winners. Finest yards in America. See Camplne advertisement. Cherry Grove Farm, M. R. Jacobus, Prop.. Ridgefleld. N. J. 2-6 SILVER CAMPINES. SILVER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belglums. Great egg producers. Largest white eggs. First prize, whitest dozen eggs In show, Boston, 1910. Cherry Grove Farm, M. R. Jacobus, Prop., Ridgefleld, N. J. 2-6 PHEASANTS. PHEASANT BREEDING PATS 800 PHR cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable Pheasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich Industry. 75 cents a copy by mall from A. V. Meersch, Poughkeepsie, New York. 9-08-tf TURKEYS. MAMMOTH WHITE HOLLAND TURT0 cents and $1 per box. G. B. Sie- MTenthaler, Canton, O. 6-4 PRINTING. PRINTING — POULTRY. GENERAL, NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags, 100 either, 40c; 250, 75c; 500, $1.26, postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp. Model Printing Co., Manchester, Ia_ 10-9 LONG'S ORPINGTONS vStock and Eggs at greatly reduced prices E. M Long. Box (P F) Osceola, Ind. IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST 12 for I60 ; 25—250 ; 50— 40c : lOO— 75a Sample Itexid Mallott for 8o Stajnpu Frank Mrert Wfr. B0168. Frieoorl.lll. rown Bone Cutter Moro vgicH. irot., itoz H*i2, Eatton, I BEST /v\ADE Lowest in Price ^^ Big Profits in Capons [CAPON TOOLS Caponiziji^ is easy— soon learned. Complete outfit with free instructious postpaid $2.50. Ir.ape Worm Extractor 25c Poultry Murker 25c I'Yonch Killing Knife50c I Capon Book Free. •l* # # # # SPECIAL DISl^LAY ADS Ads will be inserted in this department under the following: conditions: The size shall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is $10 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. \ S. C. BUrr OR.PINGTONS~l \ EGGS FOR HATCHING l^^f p'°"J l pen headed bv a son of a first prize Madison 5 Square Garden Cock . |2. for 15, pi for 50. > H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE > 17 ELM STREET. WORURN, MASS. ) \ 171 Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Neeted, Standard- bred. ?'„°^t Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street, - EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar RapldB, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can belp you win too, If yoQ send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. •3 per 15. $5 per 30. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM, Marshalltown, Iowa DON'T OVERLOOK THIS other people would read your ad if it were here, just the same as you are reading this ) one. See the rates and conditionsat the head ) of this department and send in an ad. It will ) briTigvou good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. > 367 Dearborn Strett, ^ Chicago, III. > R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island O^J_ None better. 40 first and second I\eQS« prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers. Place eg»: orders now. D. J. ISI.ISS. Carthasre, Mo. AnrnnAC EXCLUSIVELY. Leaders for 1 2 /UuvUliao years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won by us and our customers. Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put 3'ou up among the leaders W. H. Branthoover. 6115 Station St.. East End. Pittsburg. Pa. President Ancona Club of America HoudanS and Buff quaUty.^"'' winners Wvan/lnffAC of highest honors on Hou- ffJctlltlUllca dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. makitig nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs J,*^ Wyandotte eggs $2 Circulars. * Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs, N. Y. LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS ^ prices on eggs and .stock before buying ^ where. Illustrated circiilar free. r A. BUECHLY. Box 10, Greenville. Ohio \ BARRED ROCKS Cockerel mating of the very best strain. Pullet line is direct descendants or "Louis- atia," the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to $5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners fl.50 for 15 eggs Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson, Dept. P. F., Centerville.Iowa ROSE AND SINGLE COMB P,^^^ pCpiC five strictly exliibition matings at SS-CiUO $.3 00, $4 00 per 16. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain FRED. W. OERTEL. Box. F. Brighton. IlL Reichert's White Rocks and ^^; R. C. White Leghorns J^^er^ffe^^l^r riO, $5 per 100. Also some choice breeders at living prices. These are bargains worthy vonr consideration. Satisfaction guaranteed. E, H. REICHERT. VIRDEN. ILL. Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Eggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for .sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore, Box 92, Hopkinsville. Ky. Rose Comb Brown ^fr? a?"M„idin: Hartford, Worcester and Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching. C. H. CLARK, BOX F. COBALT, CONN. LEGHORNS White Plume Farm %l "eed^to buTid up your flock. All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks, White African Guineas, White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks. White Erabden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed. J. C. BAKER, Prop., Rt. 1, Plainville. 111. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Princess laid 291 eggs in a year; 50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice, 10c, IRA WATSON, . FREDONIA, N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. Black and White Minorcas, White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and K C. Rhode Islatul Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M* Silv«^r I^aced \Vyandf>tles, WIilt«« Crested Itlark I'oliHh and Barred i^iymouth I{(tr,kH. Direct dosceiidantH from .Mrtdtsoti square Biid (;hI«'«jfo winners. Won twenty I'lti^lK regular prlzTH iind two diplomas at Oelweln, lows, .Jan. 4-!«. JM(H», In strong conapetlon. <;holc,e stock for sale.. Circular free. Cascade Poultry Yards, Wm. Nei©r«. Prop., I.,, 1i.4/>, Cancade, la. DI7Cn'Q R^ BROW N LEGHORNS and iVCEiU O R c RHOOR ISLAND REDS Winners of first at Chicago. Kewanee. Prince- ton and Illinois State Shows. Get my descrip- tive circular of six grand matings for the egg season. OR V M RKED. Wvanet. 111. Liifbt Brahmas, Felch Strain Direct ICgkfS from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 16. On 11 entrie.s at New Castle. Pa. '09, won U prizes and |10 gold special for best display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. Females score from 92^^ to 9ri. M prize ck. score 92^ and ckl.s. for sale. Mrs.Kd Bartlett IfiQ'^ Oak St Newcastle Pa. CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and hav^ defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you send us an order for stock or eggs. Both "for sale now. Write us. D. A WEDGE. 21 5 Galena Street Aurora, 111. S. C. R. 1. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS ??,«;'^Zn^i'e;^ Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS, RTE, 20. IDAVILLE, IND. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH Z«' ll^HVu Ti/^/^V'O ter than ever this year. Prices OSCAR E. WOOD UNION, IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Single combs direct descendants from .New York Champion, his sire 'Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Rose comt) descendants of O. E. Miles flrst pen, superior color, fine combs. Best stock obtainable. For 8t()<;k and eggs write Dr. E. B. CRAMBLIT, AMES, lOT^A BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES ^^^i^:, I^yons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from select matings that will produce winners. Write for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyons. Wis. Walker's White Rocks ^irr'N^e^w Castle's big show they won all firsts, 3 sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do you want better than this? Eggs $3 and $?> per 16. BOB WALKER, Porter St., New Castle, Pa. COCHINS HOME. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochins and Brahmas. First priz • and sllvercup winners aiJWInnepeg. Can.. Seattle A.Y.P., Minn., HI., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Mau- kato, Minneapolis and Madlnon Square Garden, N,Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction (fuaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, 35, l»undee, Minn. BUFF ROCKSI°„"^g sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Speciai prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind- btate Show my D_^^_J p P^-L-e W^o" '""^ pullet. ;^rd Dairea r. IVOCKS hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2nd cockerel, Srd pullet, I9l0al.so Silver Cup. Eegs $.S 00 for 15, H. W. BARNETT 24 Bushnell Bldt- ^ _ _ Springfield, C<»liiiubiaii l*lynioutli Rooks (SwfH'fn Strain.) Hlack tnllcii ,iiipan<^se and Buff tlocliln Bantams, U«rr«*d Koc^ks. A. few choice cocker»'l9 of each variety for sale. J^et me book your order early for orks from my choicest matinK« at ».<.if) per IS, ».'>.(K) per 30. Bantam eggs ai #2.50 per ir>, 14. (N» per 30. K. B. KOBKRTS €.\NASTOTA, N. Y. »^^i^Si^>^N^W Will now clo.se out the cream of my S- C. R. I. For Oklahoma t\r Rii. i: ri-j- Wliitf- Rocks. $l..')n iov 1.',. .Single iJiitwn. Hriff and White Leglionis ^1 Malinin \- T'ros., Wintorrowd. Ills. AND < '(inih for 1.-,. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHITE ROCKS — STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards, Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur. liL 3-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES. win'ri-: wv.xxix )'r'i'i':s— kcc..'^ from lien of S hon.s 1 cock picked from 284 l>irds. $2 per K., $3 per 30, farm range $4 per 100. Rev. G. C. Struebing, Freeburg. 111. 4-3 GOOD WHIT J-: factory iiricts. Minn. WYANDOTTES AT SATIS- G. J. Trestcr. Jtuslifnrd. ORPINGTONS. FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS. ANY OF the varieties, you must send to tlieir origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Orpingtons and hints on poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons, Box C., Scotch Plains, N. J. 1-10-12 S. C. WHITE, BLACK, BUFF AND DIA- niond Jubilee Orpington eggs, $2 for 15; chicks three weeks old, 40c each; all guar- anteed. Hamilton & Kaufman, Two Rlver.<5. Wis. 2-f BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati. O. 12-10 (jRl'lNGTi iN.S— OUR JiOOK IS FREE ]V you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where to get best eggs for least money. Buff, lUack, White. Cheviot Farms. Cincinnati, Ohio. 4-3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eldrldge & Son, Bourne, Mass. 9-9-12 ♦is4^*:->* **kr.!»«#*" ^^as**''*"" LANGSHANS. THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- shans is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or Improve your flock with some of the grand birds I now have for sale. Scores to 95'/^ In show room. Prices right. Eggs In season. Write me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, Mo. 1-6 INVK.^T IN A SETTING OF MY P.LACK Langshan eggs; it will pay you a hundred times; .$2 per setting. Grand, \ igorous cockerels for sale. Fred 1j. liaelnuan. Rom- iilus, N. Y. 4-3 BIG BAliGAINS NOW IN GRAND lURDS. J'art (it my best breeders fur salt*. I'nscored females $2 each. Scored fi-males at $5 and up; males $10 and up. 21 years a breeder iif the best Black Jjangshans. Have a show ree ird nndei- le.iding judgts unequaled by any other breeder. Male liiids each season score to 951,0. females 90'-. Mailo a clean sweep in the lOa.stern Wisconsin show this .■reason and won silver cup for best pen in the show three ycai-s, all breeds competing, score 19 ir... A. Slransky, Pi-es. Eastern Wis. Toulti\- A: P. S. Assn.. < '11111011. Wis. 11-9-12 S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. BLAKE'S S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock. 1st hen, 1st and 3rd cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square, New York, I made 3 entries, winning 1st pullet. Egg-s $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside. Conn. 2-10-13 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS won four firsts, Athens, 1910. Cock scoring 93%, pullets 94, pen 186%. Eggs. $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon. Harry T. Trainer, Carpenter, Ohio. u-»-l2 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting. Circular free. H. M. Moyer, R. 2. Bechtels- vllle. Pa. . . 11-9-12 S. C. HROWN LEG.UmRNS. EXHIBITION and utility birds. Get prices on stock and eggs now. Can please you. Ralph N. l?atchelor, Fairview, Mass. 4.3 BANTAMS. RARE BARGAINS, GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin. Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantams. High- est honors New York. 800 birds. Proper & Co., Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 SEND YOUR ORDEI^S FOR HE.VLTHY jtrize-winning Golden Sebright Bantams to L. D. Karker. R. 1, Cobleskill, N. Y. Stock at light prices. Eggs for hatching, .$1 per setting. 4-3 HOUDANS. IK >ii >.\x.>^ i:x« LI SI \ i:i>v. cockerels for sale also, one and t\\ o-yeai'-old stock. All well-bicd birds an <"-'l!iy for ciitiilf.ifu.-. WiUon HroK., Mux sU'i, KMU»n,l>B. BEST /*\ADC Lowest in Price -' ' * 4, CAPON TOOLS OSO. F. FILLING & lig Profits in Capons r'upotu/iin^' i.s cu.sy -soon learned, ilomplete oultit with free; In.stnictions postpaid $'J.5(). Idape Worm Kxtraotor 25c I'oiiltry Marker 25c I''rt'ncli Killin-j; K n i fc o(.H3 |Cai)on IJook Frco. SON. CHILAD£LP&IA, FA* « I # I • >«'S*«««««bS*»»«.*'«»*«' Ads will be inserted in this department under the following conditions : The size shall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column. Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may b«s changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months, $10 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule, made exceptionally low on this account. ^ The cost is The price is { S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS ] \ EGGS FOR HATCHING From pens. < H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE < 17 r four ) First ) pen headed bv a son of a first prize Madison > Square Garden Cock. $2. for 1,^), f{\. for 50. ? ELM < STREET, WOBURN, MASS. ^SS. 5 Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested, Standard-bred, ?™t Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. EVANSTON, ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Kapide, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If yon send me your order for Btock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. f3 per 15. $=> per 30. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown, Iowa y)ON'T OVERLOOK THIS er people would read your ad if it were e, just the same as you are reading this ) . See the rates and conditions at the head ) tiis department and send in an ad. It will > ' bring vou good returns. POULTRY FANCIER, > 357 Dearborn Strett, '^ Chicago, ill. ) R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island 0 Jj None better. 40 first and second rvcClo* prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City. 150 grand birds at .special prices to quick buyers. Place egg orders now. I>. J. BI.I.SS. rarthasre. Mo. 'AnVftna«'E'X'<^LUSlVELY. l^eaders For 12 /milCUUas years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won by us and our customers. Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders W. H. Branthoover, 6115 Station St., East End, Pittsburg, Pa. President Ancona Club of America Unsurpassed i n quality. Winners Houdans and Buff W«7on«l/\ftAe ^^ highest honors on Hon TTyanaOUeS dans at Rochester and Can andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $.3 Wyandotte eggs $2 Circulars. * Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs. N. Y. II IlllftllW^H f I I lllttMlltl M 4U teLINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS \ prices on eggs and stock before buying 5 where. Illustrated circular free. ' 4. BUECHLY. Box 10. Greenville. Ohio \ Kellerstrass and Cook Strain of S. C. White Orpingtons EUgs $2.00 per 15. also extra fine Barred Ply- mouth Rock eggs $1 .50 per 15 Satisfaction guaranteed A. J WALDSCHMIDT, W futhinnlon. Iowa RADPrn DAPyC Cockerel mating of DAKKLU KUtKd the very best strlin. Pullet line is direct de.scendants or "Louis- ana," the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to $5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners $1.50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson, Dept. P. F., Centerville.Iowa s m ROSE AND SINGLE COMB ff^, pcnc five strictly exhibition matings at IVCUc) $3 00, $4 00 "per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May .30 at a bargain FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton, IH. Reichert's White Rocks and '^\ :ier R. C. White Leghorns J,'„!i«fe''pi 50. $5 per 100. Also some choice breeders at living prices. These are bargains worthy vour consideration. Sati.sfaction guaranteed. E. H. REICHERT. VIRDEN. ILL. Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Eggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore, Box 92, Hopkinsville, Ky. Rose Comb Brown V:,^i a?"Me LEGHORNS win- [eridan, Hartford. Worcester and Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching. C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. White Plume Farm frneS'lo luTid up your flock. All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks. White African Guineas, White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks. White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed. J. C. BAKER. Prop.. Rt. 1 , Plainville. III. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Priiice.ss laid 291 eggs in a year; .50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice. 10c. IRA WATSON. - FREDONIA, N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. Black and White Minorcas, White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M* Silver Laced Wyjuulottes, Whit*' Crested ltlii<*k Polinh an, CaHcade, la. REED'S I .C. BROWN LEGHORNS and . C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Winners of first at Chicago, Kewanee. Prince- ton and Illinois State Shows. Get my de.scrip- tive circular of six grand matings for the egg season. i:)R F. M. REED. Wyanet. III. Light Brahmas, Felch Strain Direct Kggs from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 15. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. '09, won 11 prizes and $10 gold special for best display in A.siatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. Females score from 92% to 9.'i. .Sd prize ck. .score 92K a"d ckls. for sale. Mrs. Ed. Bartlett lfi9V4 Oak St New CactV Pa. CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and hav^ defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you send us an order for stock or eggs. Both for sale now. Write us. D. A WEDGE, 215 Galena Street Aurora, III. I. C. R. 1. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS ^,Tv'°^^^n^l Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS. RTE, 20. IDAVILLE. IND, PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH .^i^r '11,,° b"! 1>|^/^I^C ter than ever this year. Prices OSCAR E. WOOD UNION. IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODK ISLAND REDS Single combs direct descendants from New York Champion, his sire '"Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Kose comb descendants of O. E. Miles first pen. superior color, fine combs. Beet stock obtainable. For stock and eggs write Dr. E. B. CRAMBLIT, AMES, ICWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES Jy^^l^l Lyons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from select matings that will produce winners. Write for prices. L. C. VOGT. Lyons. Wis. Walker's White Rocks ^ir^NTw Ca.stle's big show they won all firsts, 3 sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do you want better than this? Eggs $3 and $f) per 15. BOB WALKER. Porter St.. New Castle. Pa- COCHINS HOME. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest (Jochlns and lirahmas. First prlz;' and silver cup winners ailWInnepeg, Can., Seattle A.Y.P.. Minn., 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden, N.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, 35, Dundee, Minn. BUFF ROCKSI°„-;g sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Specia^ prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis. Ind- State Show my ;Srd n».>»>A<1 P R/^/«Lre Won 1st pullet. Darrea r. IVOCKS hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet, 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2nd cockerel. 3rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup. p:ggs $3 00 for ir>. H. W. BARNETT 24 Bushnell BldR.. Springfield, O.. Columbian I*ly mouth Rocks (Sweets Strain.) Black-tailed .Japanese and HufT (Jochlu Hantams, Harred liooks, A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for eggs from my choicest matings at ».'^.(K» per l.'S, f5.00 per ;?t». Bantam eggs at $2.50 per 15, «4.t)()per80. E. B. ROBERTS CANASTOTA, N. T. For Oklahoma Will now close out the cream of my S- C. R. I. nr Rii«t *^*** Stock consisting of 15yearling "■ DU51 fine birds scoring high. 2 fine cock- erels. 160 chicks hatched from March 16 to May 16. sold at bargains. J. P. LAMPERT. BRIGHTON, ILLINOIS tiCilJ Columbian Wyandottes Heck's Royal Strain are prize wiutiers. They win for me, they win for my customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for sale, prices rea.sonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck, LeesevUIe, Mich. Station 23, Detroit. Mich.' RarlSanf AND 7 OTHER VARIETIES *^<*'^*»'»**' Standard bred. Special strains P C DpJ Cheaper than eggs and surer. !%• V. ^^VU Safe arrival guaranteed. Send Babies for circular today. Servo»» Hatchery. Box 220. Edison. III. America's Foremost Strains "Jf h t y Dirprl* ^"'^ lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. I/liCC( c. White I^ejfhorns, Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February ISth, 5 eggs free. Chas H. Ziegrenfuss, Box Z. Bethlehem. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorcas Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males .scoring to 95K females to 9.00 per 100. Honesty guaranteed. MOSELEY. Cambridge. N. Y.. Poultry, LAKE SHOKK POl I.TRY FARM . Breed«»r.s of Hitfh ClasH Silver I^aced Wyandottes Kxclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrers booked now. H. F. BKRGXEIi. Pres. HENRV MAT, Mgr. South Chicajfo. Ills. R.F D. No :U. Kenosha. Wis. BUFF 'WYA.NDOTTE^S Cxclt^- sively^. Ideal shape, solid buff color. Guaranteed to please you. Eggs and Baby chicks. Write me today. GLENN H. BURGOTT. EDEN CENTER, - N, Y "Faultless" Hotadans, 287 Eg^ Strain. Five carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- scended from the greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low pri0 per l") $5 per 30. gen- eral stock $1 50 Lake Vikw Poultry Farm. T. W. Critchette. Markesan. Wis. RaKv rhirlfc Eggs for hatching. White uauy VUlClid Orpington, Barred Rock, White Wyandotte, Mammoth Bronze Turkey. All prize winning stock and grand birds. Shipped with safety anywhere Book your orders now. MISS CLARA L. SMITH Landon Poultry Yards. Croxton, Va. S. C. Black and IVHite Minor* cas bred tor size and egg production. Stock and eggs for sale in season. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. SmitH (Sb Son Box 4.>4 North ISaltiiuore, O. con MBIAN KOCK.S. COLliMBIAN WYANliOTTKS, bred from New York. Buffalo and Rochester winners, 5 firsts 2 st'conda on 7 entries at Rochester show, Dec. li)()9. Cock- erels #:} to *l(i. pullets «2 to *rt. Trios #7 to »ir>. Kt,'Ks #1 7:'> per 1", »8 per :M). Free setting from I'.est pen with each i?l(» order. Stock guaranteed F. A.CAMPBKI.r, HONKOYE, X. Y. S. C. BLACK Won all first prizes at Columbus show ORPINr^TON^ 1909 also several at Ocon- KJIXI IIIVJIV^IIO oniowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Kgijs from pen No. 1 |5 per 15 : pen No. 2 |2 ptrl5. Dora James Pick Fall River. Wis. CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island Rofle P'^i^-e Winners FCggs from 1st pen, l\CUd setting 15 eggs $2.50. Eggs from 2nd pen. setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed .satis- faction. William Kenney. Sparland. III. ^. L. ANI> \V. WVANDOTTKS, K. C. RHUI>K ISLAND RHID^ Winners at the bIgCentervIlle, Iowa and St.Louls shows Write for catalogue describing the largest purebred JPoultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matings a specialty. F:gg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chlck.H to the setting or will replace. JOHN KEARSK, R. 1, Coatsville. Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK Cockerels and pullets for sale. Birds score from 94K to 9*; and will improve your flock Prices rearonable. Eggs for sale from this quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON, IND. BARRED ROCK EGGS nX':'ifc^. bator eggs $4 per 100. M. B. Turkey eggs $6 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo. O. Anderson R 5. Box 0022, Rushviile. Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE TI IRICFY^ ^^^^^ ^y "^y g^^'a^ prize t V^ixrvi^ I fcj winner and d i p 1 o ma Tom. Finest stock to be found. Al.so S. L Wyandottes. C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA, MINN. LANti.sHA.N.S. I *. also two «i55.OTTK.S ANL» LA Wjuueis at 8t. Louis Show, 1909. a ?o per l.'). Huffs Bred by li B. « Schlndler, Partrldgeaud Langshans Itred by ,lohn I Allen, Allen & .Schindier l*erryviile. Mo- c \ LIOHT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed *^^* * * er. My stock is excellent, high BRAHMA S scoring, great layers. UI\^ni¥I/\0 will please the most particular. Flock of 200 to select from Prices right. Eggs, .single settings or incubator lots HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE. MINN Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Light Brahma Bantams JJf'a" d'fs oM Square N. Y , Baltimore. Hagerstown, Md., Philadelphia, Nazareth, Allentown and Read- ing, Pa Stock and eggs. Hillside Poultry Yard*,^ J.S Fry. Prop,. Djspt^ F.. Nazareth, Wyandottes ^^\^Y^^ *"** white, eiue Tf jrctllUUUe^ Ribbon Winnersat Defiance and Toledo. Ohio. V.HO. Kggs from grand mating that will produce winners $2 00 per 15. Illustrated circular free. Four Sisters Poultry Farm, Will P. Yetter. Prop.. R. No. 3, Box A, New Bavaria. Ohio WeHtfall in a AViiiii«^r. He makes no such claim but his Columbian Wyaiiiloit«H were winners at Klmlra Poultry Show. .Ian. 191(», first, third and fourth cockerels, tirst and third pullets ano first hen In a class of ;u good ones. I have shape, color and size. Eggs •2.» M Jo*" "''"^^"•30 full paged plates of prize winners. Houdan Standard. Mating for Exhibition. Management and many other important chapters. Postage 20 cents Rev. C. EJ>eter>en. President American Houdan Club. 1900 to 11H)7. Bridgton. Maine HAKE BUFF WYANDOTTE .9 A^ain winners of tKe blu* at La Crosso and Baraboo ODeCialtV sale this mnntKl breeding pens and trios. I have a number of wili m^f^ t^ f , monin cockerels scored by Roberts and Shellabarger. which I for L^H.?„^ L^ scored ami utiscored pullets at $n to $20 for the trios and $7 to $25 for the pens. Send H^. «o, ^ J^'-- ^^" h '^''] ^^ ^'?*'" headed by my grand old prize winner -Elroy Bov," scored 95^ ^L , ^- "'nlVf *■ °^ '^edal as highest scoring cockerel at Minneapolis in 1908. Six'pullets in this penallsconng9lK to 94%. $:i 00 per setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE. ELROY. WIS. ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock for sale, bred from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. Eggs for sale that will produce winners. Write us. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr., ISLAND REDS I have over ."SOq strong hardy youngsters on free range, bred from my prize wiiiners last fall and winter. Ilinebreed for quality not quantity. Kggs and stock for sale. AS Matthewi. Wayne, Mich. Prouty's Partridge PlyT^T^j^^iEri mout!. Rocks ^r'^:^,^\^"'^,rs^ gains, (iet prices. O. L. PROUTY. Box 115. New Lothrop. Mich. Prize Winning Chix. Hundreds growing. B. P. Rock, S. C Blk. Orp . Col. Wyan- dottes and R. C. R. I. Reds. Breeders at greatlv reduced prirt-s GEO. W. HACKETT BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM. WISCONSIN ANTIGO, WIS. EDELWEIS S. C. W. .ToTk": LEGHORNS IS in an d eggs balance of season. Send card for circular. Whilaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio KERSTEN'iS Coltiinblafi Wyandot tes and ^*S*^* orailinaS can always be found among the winners. GHO. A, KICRSTEN 119 MTest 52 St. (MTasKburn P^rH) Minneapolis. Minn. COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTES ers for sale. Ask. for new mating list Eggs at half price after June 1st. and a few breed- Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua, N. Y. BA ROCKS TtriiTnii'l rwi mi mn I'UmiwiirfliiiiiiiiiWMHWl o. L. & K. L« R.I. REDS ||Mt4-«<«»«W.«^on the MLrE HIHHONS. we can sunnly \ou with ti.l^ m >\e did not raise as many hinls this .\ear as ue have heretoiore uv are n..t raisin- as nianv t)inls as we have in past veaVs i nr MnprMn*'VrC'iM«V'iIm^^ ^l*^'-^ ^'^ exhihited Wits at BALT I- MORK in JANUARY. 1910, where we won rirst on Cock, First on Men, First on Cockerel, First on Pullet and First on F*c:n making a clean sweep, and VM birds in the class, from America. Endand and all parts of the world. We have cockerels -md n lets hati'he«l the early part of January, that now ti[) the scales at til/ij and 7 pounds, Thev are the kin-s except throuf^h tlie bjo- end of a ma.i;nifyini^- olass ; while their short- sio-hted nei.qhbors are seen only through the small end of the miscroscopc. ATr. A. continues to try to foist his old-fashioned Li.crht Brahmas, or White Leo-horns on a ^uilible public! Whv don't he cut their heads off? they are no ^ood'; and raise Rhode Island Reds; don't he know that inside of live years there will be nothinn^ but Rhode Island Reds in the world? ()r Mr. X. is tryin^ to make people believe that a Cochin can lay an e.G:,J4- and then set on it with- out breakino- it! Haint he learned vet that a ( ochin can't lay. They set. That's what all those leathers on their iei^s are for— to set on. And how on earth can a hen with feathers on her le.qs lay tVrtile eo-s? Any fool knows it is an utter im'- possibility. Cochin eo-s that are fertile are alwavs \'iid by some other hen; and the fool Cochin hen just sets on them thinkinor she laid them herself, and the feathers ^irrow on 'the chickens' lei;s after- wards from "maternal im|)ression !" Then along- comes the Columbian W'vandotte man. I Fis birds are the "best in the world;" lay more dollars worth of eggs in a year; best winte'r layers; ai.rpass everything ever before introduced as broilers and roasters: "he" challenges the world to produce a more beautiful bird. You may travel from Afaine to the Golden Gate and you will not find a fowl that has all the qualities (I presume he means good qualities) of the Columbian Uyandotle. Xo. there you are Mr. Red man. [letter sell out yonr Red's and buy those wonder- tul chickens; won't be anything else around in a few years. But this has been going on for twentv-tive <'i- thirty years. Before the time limit is up that vou set to wipe everything but Reds oft' the earth, there may be three of four new varieties to c('>nteii(l with. Don't try to make everybodv believe vou have found a variety that is at least fiftv per cent better than any other: there are too manv old heads in the business who know better. Besides, every time you persuade an amateur to sell off everything he has and try something new, vou are in'jurin'o- the whole poultry fraternity. Xiiie-tenths of thein quitni a tew years disgusted, while, if you quit makmg- such ridiculous statements, or rather mis- statements, more n\ them might stick to what they have and make a success of it. It is ikm the varietv that maketh the successful breeder: it is the ma behind the \ariet\. an / ,v*.f PETERSON'S HOUDANS ''' ^."tTA^^el^^r " BUFF ROCKS Ma°Hn^f^l^^^^^°•''^ °v^ '^*'*' Houdan 30 full paged plates of prize winners, Houdan Standard, Mating for Kxhibition. Management and many other important chapters. Postage ■>" cent^ Rev. C. E. Peter.en. President American Houdan Club, 1900 to liH>7 Bridgton Maine I have over 50o strong hardy youngsters o!i free range, bred from ray prize winners last fall and winter. Ilinebreed for ({iialitv not (juantity. Kggs an(i stock for sale. Al* ^ BUFF WYAN DOTTED Prouty's Partridge Ply ly priz lorcni; AS Matthew*, Wayne, Mich. A^ain winners of tHe blu« at I^a Crosso and Baraboo OpeCialtV sale this monf-h breeding pens and TKIOS. I have a number of wiiir^o* .u f ! muntn cockerels scored by Roberts and Shellabarger, which I f^r m^Hno^lc? ^^^^^^ ^nd utiscored pullets at $5 to $20 for the trios and |7 to $25 for the pens. Send hv h/iJ o^Jj ■ h "^''i ^.*' ''*^.a!'\headed by my grand old prize winner "Elroy Boy," scored QS^i SL flll,rorr«rQ?,V^r°L\T'*^i.f^.^/'^^^''^''''''''y^^°^^ Minneapolis in 1908 Six pullets in this pen all scoring 91 34 to 94^. $3 00 per setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE. ELROY. WIS. ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock for sale, bred from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. Eggs for sale that will produce winners. Write us. LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr., ISLAND REDS Will close out all my season's mniifK Rn/*L-c ^'feeders at sacrifice prices momn I\0CKS for quick sale. Real bar- gains. Oet prices. O L PROUTY. Box 115, New Lothrop, Mich. Prize Winning Chix. Hundreds growing. B. P. Rock, S. C Blk. Orp , Col. Wyan- dottes and R. C. R. I. Red«. Breeders at greatly reduced prices GEO. W. HACKETT BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM. WISCONSIN ANTIGO, WIS. HERSTEN'wS Coltimbian Wyandottes and l-lgot Oratim as can always be found among the winners. GEO. A. KERSTEN 11^ West 52 St. ( WasHbt;irn Pi^rK) MiiifieapoHs. Minn. EDELWEIS S. C. W. frrand I PPHORNQ ^^^^ balance of season. LiEiVinUIMliJ Send card for circular. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTES ers for sale. Ask for new mating list Eggs at half price after June 1st. and a few breed- Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua, N. Y. BARRED ROCKS S.C.&R.C.R.1.REDS BUFF TURKEYS We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS ~ at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. 4 \/ DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. ORPINGTONS KfiLLERSTRASS Nof CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS Have >ou gotten your show vvinners ready lor the early fall shows? The state fairs are rljrht here at han*!. Are yon going to show U'*' H.- 'V""! '"■'' ""^ S'it shed that th.' bmls you raised this xear will get >on the BLUE KlfiHONS. we can snpp j vou wiuf ther We did not raise as nwuiy hir.ls this >ear as we have heretoiore We are n.-t rai-lntr as n.anv binis as we have In imst veirs bnt MORE [n JANUARV/l!Jr(t whe're we'won^ ''' '"^'''^'^ ^'''' ''^"'^''^ '^'' re.nember the last show where we exhibited mis at bI'ltI- rirst on Cock, First on Hen, First on Cockerel, rirst on Pullet and Pirst on li^^ni^\ making a clean sweep, and 131 birds in the class, from America. Entrlan.l and all parts of the world. We have cockerels and nni lets hatcheil the ear y part of January, that now tip the scales at tiVg and 7 pounds. Thev arf' th«^ kind that will t.e he- rVl f?nm dur ng the coming show season, and if you are In need ..f any winners, write us and tt-U us just what you want and what von nte willing to pay, and we are sure we can supply you with the BLUE RIBBOM WI>N ^ KS Kellerstrass Farm 585 Westport Road Kansas City, Mo. K J • • • Vol. XIV CHICAGO. ILL. JULY. 1910 No. 7 About Making Extravagant CI aims An Old Fancier Who Sees Things Impartially Ex- presses His Opinions Regarding Overdrawn Claims for Various Breeds By DR. H. F. BALLARD HEN a poultry crank tells me he has found the best breed of fowl on earth, and every person who does not im- mediately sell out, or give away every chicken he has on the place and in- vest in his new found hobby; I im- mediately display to his astonished imagination that I am from Missouri and will have to be shown; and I do this without the quiver of an eyelash to let him know or suspect that I am one of the poor fools who don't know any better. My thoughts upon this subject are prompted by the reading of several articles in some of the poultry journals, booming some varieties to the utter exclusion , destruction and annihilation of all the balance. Now I do not want to say a word against any variety in the standard, new or old. Such is not my purpose. But I do believe that the exaggerated statements and claims made bv some enthusiastic breeders are destined to do more harm than good. It seems to be an impossibility for some people to look at their own belongings except through the big end of a magnifying glass; while their short- sighted neighbors are seen only through the small end of the miscroscope. Mr. A. continues to try to foist his old-fashioned Light Brahmas, or White Leghorns on a guilible public! Why don't he cut their heads off? they are no good; and raise Rhode Island Reds; don't he know that inside of five years there will be nothing but Rhode Island Reds in the world? Or Mr. X. is trying to make people believe that a Cochin can lay an e^^ and then set on it with- out breaking it! Haint he learned yet that a Cochin can't lay. They set. That's what all those feathers on their legs are for— -to set on. And how^ on earth can a hen with feathers on her legs lay fertile eggs? Any fool knows it is an utter im- possibility. Cochin eggs that are fertile are alwavs 'aid by some other hen; and the fool Cochin hen just sets on them thinking she laid them herself, and the feathers grow on the chickens' legs after- wards from ''maternal impression !" Then along comes the Columbian Wvandotte man. His birds are the ''best in the world;" lay more dollars worth of eggs in a year; best winter layers; ^i.rpass everything ever before introduced as broilers and roasters: "he" challenges the world to produce a more beautiful bird. You may travel from Maine to the Golden Gate and you will not find a fowl that has all the qualities"' (I presume he means good qualities) of the Columbian \yyandotte. No, there you are Mr. Red man. Better sell out your Reds and buy those w^onder- ful chickens; won't be anything else around in a few years. ]>ut this has been going on for twenty-five or thirty years. Before the time limit is up that you set to wipe everything but Reds off the earth, there may be three of four new varieties to contend with. Don't try to make everybody believe you have found a variety that is at least fifty per cent better than any other; there are too many old heads in the business who know better. Besides, every time you persuade an amateur to sell off everything he has and try something new, you are injuring the whole poultry fraternity. Nine-tenths of thein quit in a few years disgusted, while, if you quit making such ridiculous statements, or rather mis- statements, more of them might stick to what thev have and make a success of h. It is not the varietv that maketh the successful breeder: it is the man behiiul the varietv. Page 142 POULTRY FANCIER ism an d elanism A Few Thoughts Upon these Two Features of Re- version Which Exert More or Less Influence Upon the Fancier's Work By H. S. BABCOCK X "XiiL^ht 1^li()ui;hts," Edward Voiiiii says: "An iindevoiit astronomer is mad." We mi^lit amend this to read, without sacrificing any of the truth : "An undevout poultryman is mad," for the ])oultryman lives amon^- the inexplical)le mysteries of life, deals with them as constantly as a 1:)anker does with coins and l)ills, and yet, thoug"h used as un(|uestioned facts, they remain profound mysteries. Life itself is the mys- tery of mysteries. The transforming of an egg', ])y the mere application of heat, into a downy chicken is a profound mystery; the doctrines of heredity, rexersion, atavism, and the like have never been fully explained and possibly never will be; and for such facts as albinism and melanism, science has ])ractically no explanation at all. At the time when the so-called "white boom" appeared, when W'liite PI \ mouth Rocks, White Wyandottes, White Javas. Snowfiakes, Dirgos and other white phmiaged l)reeds made their advent, all)inism loomed up large. That some of these white breeds or varieties were directly descended from the colored breeds, as for example the White 1 My mouth Rock from the liarred and the White W3'andotte from llic Silver, without resorting to an outcross, there can be no doubt. About that time I i)urchased a flock of Pea Combed liarred Plymouth Rocks from a breeder in Melrose, Mass., and among them was a ])ure white cockerel, one of the whitest birds 1 ever saw. This flock was so kept, confined to wired-in inclosures, that there was no possible chance for an outcross with a white breed. The breeder kej^t only Pea Combed I)arred Plymcnith Rocks and l>lack P.reasted Red (lame liantams and if these had been a cross between these fowls — not an easy thing to accom])lish on account of the des])arity in size — a white bird would not have been reasona])ly expected. Ihit whether tliese white '*S])orts" were the result of albinism or of atavism it might be diflicult to say, iov some- where back in the ancestry of the liarred IMymouth Rocks there was undoubtedlx a white fowl, and possibly there may have been one also in the an- cestry (^f the Silver Wyandotte, lint whatever may have been the true reason for the appearance of these white "S])orts" there is no doubt about the fact of albinism. A\'hite blackbirds and white robins have been known. 1 have myself seen a white sparrow in a flock of the brown I^^nglish s])arrows. A white (|uail was shot some years ago in Southern Rh(Kle Island. And white cubs have been seen among the young of the black bear. P)Ut who can explain the cause of albinism?-' T once asked a dis- tinguished naturalist and his rei)ly was "the depig- mentation of the ])igment cells." "Yes," I said, "in other words they are white because the coloring cells contain onlv xvhite color." And he lau'diecl and admitted that was the correct and only answer that naturalists had been able to give to the ques- tion. The fact we know as a fact, but the reason is a mystery, — of that we know^ nothing. Melanism' is the reverse of albinism, b'or some reason, to science unknown, l hough Karl Semper makes a rank guess at it, a creature which should be of some other color is wholly black. In fowls- melanism is of rarer occurrence than albinism. Tn making crosses, in my experimental work, I have ])roduced from fowls, which were buff, black-red and duckwing in coloration, chickens that were largelv l)Ut not com])letely black. I have heard of a case, ha])i)ening some years ago, where a pure black chicken appeared in a flock of thoroughbred Partridge Cochins and when a cross with a black fowl could not be sus])ected, as the Partridge Cochins were the only breed kept upon the place, were confined to wire runs, and had been bred in line for many generations. Of course this case might have been a case of atavism, but if it was it was a "harking back" over a very large number of generations. It seems to me to have the "ear marks" of melanism, and as such I have always been constrained to regard it. It is said, but upon how good evidence I am not prepared to state, that albinism is most likely Uy occur among black fowls and melanism among white ones. In the former case, it is true, we have the instances where black docks have produced white chickens in such breeds as the l>lack Spanish, P.lack Minorca, lUack Java, lilack Russian and the like. In the latter 1)reed 1 can refer to an instance where 1 sold eggs for hatching and in one of the broc^ds a pure white chicken was re])orted to me 1)\ the buyer to have been hatched. lUit I do not know of a case — at least 1 can not recall one at this writ- ing— where a i:>ure black chicken was hatched from the eggs of ])ure breed, uncrossed white fowls. Yet, as no one can possess com])lete knowledge. I do not deny that the statement is true. I believe it to be true in res])ect to albinism, and it does not seem to be unreasonable that it should be true in respect to melanism. lUit we need more facts be- fore we can draw a general conclusion as au abso- lute verity, and I should l^e glad and grateful to have every such fact, whether relating to albinism or melanism, with all the surrounding circumstances which any fellow-breeder has personallv observed, reported to me either directly or through the med- ium of this ])ublication. Perhaps — and one does not niake it any stronger than that— perhaps a col- lection of such facts will help tow^ards the solu- tion of what is now so mvsterious. Put of what importance is a solution of such mysteries? 1 don't know. It is possible that the true solution would put in our hands an effective instrument for the use of the breeder; it is possible that the law would have a practical bearing upon our everyday work in producing or avoiding white and black coloration. P,ut whatever the result, we are placed among mysteries and it is our dutv to solve them if we can. The solution of this mystery would give us more knowledge, and "Knowledge is power," and i)o\ver is sometliing to be desired. • ^ • • • July, '10 POULTRY FANCIER'-C^^S^^ Summer Necessities Poultry Houses Should be Constructed in Such Man- ner that They Can be Changed to Suit Weather Conditions. How to Remodel Unsatisfactory Houses By J. E. WILMARTH X designing and building a poultry house, the one idea of the great ma- jority of poultry men is to make it as near ideal as ])ossible for winter condi- tions, and let the rest of the year take care of itself, and most of such houses do very well in moderate warm weather, but when the mercury in the thermometer gets to flirting with the top of the tube, they are far from comfortable, as a place of abode. 1\) look out for winter conditions is all very well, and is the proper thing to do, as winter is generally the time of greatest profit, especially in eggs, but when we can just as easily build a structure that will house our stock as comfortably in hot weather as in cold, why not do it? A little consideration of this point is a good thing when you are planning to build, for nearly every one keeps his stock in the same house the year round. The old style closed house was bad enough in winter, but it was far worse in summer. A good sweat box, but a poor place for any kind of live stock to stay in, with the possible exception of the "mighty mite and lively louse." "Hie modern open front house is a big improvement in both winter and summer, in winter it i)rovides sufficient circu- lation, but we made all provisions against a draught, but how is this in summer? \Ve human beings generally want about all the air that is going dur- ing these hot sultry nights. We are not afraid of a little draught, we open every window in the room, and let the wind have full play, why not try a little of this same thing for our fowls?" The open part of most open front houses is on the south side, and this lets old Sol get in full time. The house is far from comfortable during the day, and the hens stay out in the yard as much as possible, if there is any shade for them to get into, but at night they have to go inside. There is very little circulation of air, and the hens are sitting on the perches with wide spread wings and open beaks, being plainly far from comfortable and consequently not in good condi- tion for a satisfactory egg yield. Their health is also seriously affected. Awnings over the sunny openings will be a big improvement and a paying investment, and not necessarily very expensive, for they may be made of burlaj), tacked under the eves or at the top of the openings or windows, and then tacked to a stri]) run- ning along the lower edge of the burlap, then all that is necessary are short strips sufficient to hold it away from the building at the lower edge. This will keep out the sun and rains, but will allow a good circulation of air. Of course, a regular awning, same as is used on our dwellings, will be more ornamental, but will not answer the jnirpose any better. These awnings keep out the sun's ravs, in H ousing keep the houses much cooler both day and night, and after one has used them 1 am sure he will not want to do without them, but there is still bigger improvement one can just as easily make, and this is a means of providing a circulation of air dur- ing hot weather, for you do not get any appre- ciable circulation of air, with an opening on one side of a building only, except there be a very strong wind blowing, which is seldom the case dur- ing the summer months, except when we have occa- sional showers or w^ind storms, and this is the time when it is cool enough, but when there is but a light wind blowing, as is the case most of the time, the air inside the building is practically bot- tled up, having to come in and go out at the same opening, which it will not do, to any great extent. So, providing we have openings on the south side of our building, the proper thing to do is to also have openings on the north side. Xow don't hold your hands up in horror, with visions of colds, roup, etc. I do not mean for you to cut little win- dows in the north side, and then put your perches in front of them, but let us see how you can fix it without bad results. Many houses are built with dropping boards, with the roosts above them, and are along the north side of the building, in which case any kind of an opening or window may be cut through the north wall, below the dropping board, the larger the better, and having openings on the south side, you will get a grand circulation of air. with no detrimental results, for the fowls being above the dropping platform, are protected therebv from all direct draughts, but they get the benefit of the cool, fresh, changing air. If, perhaps, you do not be- lieve in or your houses are not conveniently ar- ranged for. dropping boards, but your roost's are along the north side of the room and two or more feet above the floor, then you will recpiire a dif- ferent sort of an opening, or at least one differing in shape. As stated above, with the dropping boards, most any shaped opening will answer, but nithout the roost platform, the opening must be the full length of the north w^all, but need be onlv a few inches wide, or high, and I would not advise over a foot in height, then your fowls being on perches a foot or more above this opening, the draught will not hurt them, but they will get the benefit of it. This sort of ventilation gives us out- door conditions as nearly as we can get, and results in a good healthy flock of hens, not using all their strength trying to keep alive in the sweat boxes that some breeders use, but they are comfortable and contented, and consecjuently lay nicely all through the warm weather, and moult out nicely in the fall, in fact come through in fine shape in every way, at least as far as weather conditions have anything to do with it. This mode of ventilation may be xaried to suit different conditions, but some way should always be provided t(^ get a good circulation of air through our poultry building during the hot season. This can easily be arranged when erecting a building and old houses can also be fixed with little effort or expense, the idea being to keep the fowls out of the direct draught, and have the opening large mrf Page 144 !ip«*w«*»«affiur- self. You can't always control heredity Init you can environment. Do wdiat you can before attempting what you can not. Delve into the mysteries of breed- ing as much as you like, liut don't neglect the every-day obvious facts and duties of food and drink and sani- tary conditions. It is the little things that count — do them and the great things will take care of themselves, or at any rate you will be able to take care of them when they come. Some things are true, even if we iiexer have seen them. Albinism is a fact, though many breeders never had an albino chicken. Melanism is also a fact, though its appearance is so rare that few breeders have even seen a case of it. It is the duty, as is should be the pleasure, of every member of the American J^)ultry Association, who can possibly' do so, to attend the annual meeting. In the earlier days, some ol the meetings of the Association were de- xoted, for the most part, to routine l)usiness, necessar}'. indeed, but not of absorbing interest, and only those meetings at which the Standard was to be revised were regarded of great importance by the general member- ship. l)Ut in these days, when the Association i> reaching out in vari- ous directions to better the condition of the jjoultry industr\'; when it has a radically different constitution, which, like all attenijits at legislation, re(|uires amendment from time to time to make it more effecti\e and useful: when new propositions are being brought to the attention of the member >. the correct solution of which demands the combined wis- dom oi the membership: every meet- ing is an imjx^rtant meeting. Without attempting to forecast the business which will be transacted at its next meeting, we have no hesi- tation in saying that the association needs the presence of every member, and every member who is present, will be glad that he is there. It is well to select and elect officers in whose judgment and integrity im- plicit confidence can be placed: but it is not well to stop there and think that one's full duty is done. The as- sociation needs your personal coun- sel; the officers desire your wise as- sistance: and the great industry asks you to contribute from your >tores of exi)erience and wisdom suggestion and ad\ice designed to promote the general welfare. -And so we urge every member, who ])ossi])ly can be jiresent. to at- tend the annual meeting of the .American Pf)ultry .\ssociation. It may be impossible for some to at- tend, and their absence is excusable: others may be able to attend by mak- ing a little sacrifice, and they should make it. for it will i)ay them well in the long run; still others can be there .iust as well .-i> not. by planning to do . done and is doing all within his ])ower to secure their rapid development. \\y this time he will know about how many of them he will ha\e for sale, about what their (piality will be, and about how much money they should bring him .Xnd he will further know that this knowledge will be of interest to others than himself, and therefore it is his duty to share it with the i)ublic. He knows that, as *"The early bird gets the worm," so the early advertiser gets the trade. Therefore, he will be early in his announcements, lie will reason somewhat after this fashion. ".An early advertisement costs no more than a late one, although it is much more effective. If a man is going to lish in a pool where there are some large, handsome fish, the best time to do it is before they have been all caught, and while they are still hungry and undisturbed. And just so it is in securing customers — the time to droj) a line to them is when they are ready and anxious to buy." The reasoning is sound. The early advertisement reaches the buy- er in time to secure his trade. .And the tancier, who is always prepared, will be ready with his advertisement in time to secure his share of the cir- culating medium, which will be paid for exhibition birds for the fall and winter shows and breeding stock for next season's operations. Is your motto. "Semper paratus"? If not. whv not? T(» hatch well, rear well, and sell well, are three elements of success in the poultry industr3^ Don't deem anything impossible be- cause you have never succeeded in doing it. Perhaps another by adopt- ing a better method has succeeded wherein your failed. It you have accommodations for one hundred chickens don't try to raise five hundred. A few chickens well cared for ])ay better than many ill-cared for. TORIAL PAGE • 'w • ff # Tuly, '10 POULTRY FANCIER TTFRS FRO This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would like to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty invitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. A CRITICISM OF THE PRESENT SYSTEM OF LICENSING JUDGES. "Fools rush in," etc., is perhaps my best excuse for writing this article but it is high time some one devised a plan or i^lans better than the pres- ent method of licensing poultry judges. What is a license? \\'ebster defines it as "a permit." Such being the case, a judge without a license has no right or i)ermit to judge, and yet if he is not a judge and has not judged sev- eral shovvs he can not get this li- cense or permit. This puts a would- be judge in a position similar to the Son of h>in that had to wear his boots for a week before he could get them on. After an applicant has proved his ability to the satisfaction of several Associations he must get a recom- mendation from tive licensed judges. Perhaps some of them have judged for the same Associations and did not .give the satisfaction that the ap- ])licant did. but that does not matter. he got his license simply b-- asking for it when the first batch was ground out. lie passed no examina- tion and fullilled no recjuirements. yet his ap])roval helps to obtain and his (lisai)proval helps to defeat an ap])lication. This may be law but is it justice? Such plans or laws do not reflect greatly to l)usine.s> ability of the great .American Poultry .Assc)- ciation. Writer has no personal complaint to make as he has never asked for a license and never will until we lia\e a fair and just exam- ination. So much for criticism now for a plan. 1 would submit the fol- lowing, not perfect to be sure and would hope someone would greatly imi)rove it. Let there be appointed a commit- tee to prepare and give the examina- tion and if the ai)plicant wishes to judge by score card let him score several birds of different varieties, and not only score them once but several times. Let him state also what the cuts are for. If he wish to use the comparison system let him go over the same birds several times and see if he can pick the same ones each time (they don't always now). Xot only should a judge know the value of each section but he should know where each section belongs. Only last winter writer showed under a licensed judge and had a bird cut one i)oint for crooked heel bone, the rear of which turned to one side, the cut was just and right but being put in as a breast defect it placed the fowl's breast just back of the legs. Such slight mistakes could receive attention in an examination. Then why not is- sue a certificate instead of a license? Did you ever hear of a teacher, doc- tor or other professional person get- ting a few of his fellow practitioners to sign his application and then be- ing issued a license without a certi- ficate of ability issued by competent authority? Hardly, so I say give us one and all an examiiration. and if we pass give us a certificate that will be of value as proof of our ability, not merely a license that will permit us to do the same things we are per- mitted to do without it. P.onaparte, la. L. G. Housholder. THE COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTE AGAIN. Can Air. Kersten give any logical reason why the primaries in the fe- male Columbian Wyandotte should be solid black? If he cannot give a reason, is there any other breeder that can do this? Can he show where this wing adds anything t,(> the beauty of the bird as viewed in the yard or in the show room? Can he show where this wing adds any- thing to the utility qualities of the bird? My contentions are that the other more important sections are being- neglected for this part of the bird that is hidden from view. This sec- tion cannot even be shown in a pho- tograph without placing the bird in such a position that you have to i)racticallv write above the bird- "This is a chicken." Had I looked far and wide ! could not have found l)hotographs that would more thor- oughly illustrate what 1 am con- tending for than the three females ^/>kAk^.kA\A}.AhAKAKA\AKA^ U A,^ A.UAAf> A\ ,U U. Al U i, U Xk Ik aA Xk .! V a.< aV .U XV l-rTr-nrT FOR A CLEANCUTPROPOSITION JLl9.2LiiJLUjJ ENORAVINO €* PRINTING COMPANY SUCCESSORS TO CLARKENIiRAVINCSPRINTINCi CO. Higli Class < lllustrntors Designers am) Advertisiiig'Ai^eiils ^ ^^ TELEPHONl Engravers by ail Processes 1^ Printers 206-k:oa-W. WAFER ST. _J f female had primaries that were Standard in color. Mr. Kersten possibly has bred the Light Brahma and knows from ex- perience that Brahma females with solid black primaries were in the majority, but the years of experi- ence I had with Brahmas did not prove this to be a fact and while I do not like to boast of my achieve- ments aloncT any line, I believe that I had reasonable success with them. In fact, I was so successful in breed- ing the Brahma, that in our little Southland I was called the Brahma King. It is possible to go just so far with a Columbian female wing and retain the white surface in the back. I am speaking of birds that have the proper amount in neck and tail and not females with scarcely any black m the neck. As far as you can go with this wing, is two or three feathers with absolutely no white showing in upper web. , The other feathers will run about one-six- teenth to one-eighth white. You can produce birds with this Aving at a fairly good per cent, about fifteen to twenty percent. The birds running darker than this will positively show some black in the surface Avith pos- sibly an exception of one in a hun- dred. Is it worth our while to sacrifice fifty percent of our females to se- cure this one bird? I am still of the opmion that we would make more progress with the breed by giving more attention to the neck and tail and the shape of the Columbian Wyandotte. N^ishville, Tenn. T. Reid Parrish. * * A SIDE LIGHT ON HEREDITY. The truth of one age is the super- stition of the next. The last word upon any scientific question has not been uttered. With advancing know- ledge theories must suffer mutation. What seems final to-day may become only mitial tomorrow. Further in- vestig^ation with improved instru- ments may wither our earlier con- clusions. We are always presuming but never arriving at the truth. Consumption, long regarded as a constitutional disease, and inherited by the child from its parent, is now regarded as non-inheritable. The present view seems to be that only a tendency towards the disease, or a weakened resistance to its germs, is inherited, and the cases of apparent inheritance by the child from its parent are explainable as the in- heritance of an infected environment. The latest iconoclastic statement upon heredity appears in an English monograph upon the "Influence of Parental Alcoholism on Offspring." In this, after patient investigation, the conclusion is reached that the health, intelligence and habits of the child are not affected by the intemper- ance of the father, and are affected by the intemperance of the mother only to the extent of her diminished care, and an increased liability to ac- cidents, and failure of adequate nour- ishment. The increase of mortality, which may be detected in the children of drunkards, seems to be due entirely to the latter cause. In other words there is only an environmental, not a constitutional inheritance. Of course such statements as the above are not to sweep us away from our moorings and lead us to the con- clusion that heredity enacts no im- portant role in the drama of life. But they should give us pause and cause us to re-examine the founda- tions of our belief in the effects of heredity. If upon such re-examina- tion it shall be found that constitu- tional diseases are not inheritable but are a matter of environment, we shall have gained much. We shall see more clearly than ever the necessity of supplying a sanitary environment for ourselves and our live stock. We shall be encouraged to do this by the assurance that we have it in our power to prevent such diseases. But we must not minimize the im- portance of avoiding, in breeding operations, a tendency towards dis- ease, or a weakened resistance to its assaults. It will be desirable to pro- vide a sanitary environment, but it will be even more desirable to secure stock which is constitutionally strong and able to resist powerfully the as- saults which disease many make. Germs of disease may be brought from afar. Birds, animals and in- sects may bring them, they may be carried in the food we purchase and in the water we use, or they may ride on the wings of the wind. Wherever they lodge, be the environ- ment as sanitary as it may, if they Imd living creatures with weakened powers of resistance, if in them there IS a tendency towards disease, the germs will find a suitable soil for growth, and disease and loss will follow. But if our fowls are bred from healthy and vigorous parents and are reared in a sanitary environment, they will have rugged constitutions and be able to throw off, without apparent injury, the noxious germs which have been brought to them. Despite the doubt brought upon the inheritability of many diseases, the practical attitude of the breeder will not and should not change. He will continue to select in the future, as he has selected in the past, only healthy fowls as breeders. Diseased birds, birds lacking in constitutional vigor, will still be rejected from his breeding pens. But. and this is the important thing, he may be led to adopt sanitary measures with more vigor and thoroughness, if he realizes the importance of a healthful environ- ment. Clean houses, abundance of pure air, sound food, pure water — these riiatters seem to "loom up large," if environment may make or break the health of his fowls. He will strive so to breed his fowls that they will have no tendency towards disease, and so to rear and keen them that disease germs will have the min- imum tendency to appear upon his premises and the minimum effect if they unfortunately do appear. TT. S. Babcock Some Chicken Jokes JQggPH DAGLE. Manager OAK HILL POULTRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member American Poultry As.soci.tioii Member Rnff w^i. e?gs: i--j;^^j;;\-^^-^^- scoring a^d .sell'yo^' higt'cuL^ ^;^k^^S Even the hens are roosters — at night. He He When Goldsmith wrote, "I love everything that's old," he probably was not thinking of, and did not in- tend to include, eggs. When the bibulous poultryman at- tempted to direct his wandering steps by the glow of the dog star, he was making light of a Sirius matter. "It costs a heap to keep hens," said Farmer Corntassel, "Mine eat corn by the peck." So do mine. Four pecks may make a bushel in the arithmetical tables, but. when it comes to hens, it takes many pecks to make a bushel. "All is not gold that glitters," said the old hen, as she picked up a piece of glass, on which the sun was shin- ing, and swallowed it for grit. The farmer's crops and the hens' crops are unlike in this particular; the first can not be too large, and the second can. "What made you give that hen a hundred eggs? She can never hatch them. "I know it," the boy replied. "I wanted to see the old fool spread herself." The most economical incubator up- to-date is the one projected by a certain Dutchman, who filled a barrel with eggs and set a Langshan hen on the bung-hole. "The yellow peril" does not refer to the popularity of the Buff" Cochin, though both may be referred by China. He He If boards of health, in tlieir warfare on flies, would enlist base-ball player^ and chickens, they would have a better chance of ultimate success, for both are famous for catching flies. He He The "Xaked Necks" ought to be great society fowls. They are always in evening dress. "De June bug am a humbug." said Uncle Rastus, "He bumps agin de window panes, makin' vou a feerd widout no reason dahfo'h. When 1 wuz in de hen-coop"— "Whose hen- coop, Uncle Rastus?" "Suh! Yauah cuhiosity am too seahchin.' suh." And he walked away with indignation on his brow. * * A dropped egg may be an appetiz- ing dish^ for an invalid, or it may be a "mess"; it depends upon how' and when it was dropped. ♦ * Oh! ])esky are the ways of hens, Whate'er the breed, or great or small! When eggs are cheap thcv lav like fish, When dear they do not lav at all. • • < • • i^ertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER H. S. Babcock. sometime and some where, has said that you can't have everything in one fowl. Of course not, Mr. Babcock, for if we did, where would the wherewithal for feeding the other fowls be found? We don't want everything in one towl. It would'nt pay. Jack London, anent the Johnson- Jefferies fight, spoke of "aching rounds," but we should think that a boil on the thigh would beat any prize fight for an aching round ^ As to the connection between prize fighters and prize poultry a reader in- forms us that "prize" is common to both, and that in the fighter "fowls" often play a conspicious part. He * The black cock seems to have been too much for the white cock at Reno, but. then, nature gifted the former with a head for such things, so he should have come out ahead. * * From the lime when the augurs made their predictions from observ- ing the entrails of a chicken, augur- ies have been suggestive of crooked things, and augurs have been great bores. Jefiferies declares that he heard the call of the white race to enter the prize-ring again, but he evidentlv POULTRY FANClERr heard it with only one ear. He should hear with both ears the next time, or not hear at all. Now is the time to advertise the superiority of all things black, with suitable references to the "go" be- tween Johnson and Jefiferies; — Black Orpingtons, Black Wyandottes. Black Langshans, Black Minorcas, Black Leghorns and Black Hamburgs ought to have the call at the present mo- ment. Will the provision dealers seize the present as a suitable occasion to raise their prices on Ham? If they do, will the price of eggs rise simultaneously? Ham and eggs usually go together. Shem, Ham and Japhet — Ham has knocked out Japhet, but where does Shem come in? Some will perhaps say that Shem should be spelled with an "a" and then there would be no difficulty in accounting for him. In that case all three of the sons of Noah would have been present at Reno's Independence Day celebra- tion. In these "piping times of peace" it is interesting to note how sedulous- ly family newspapers condemn cock fights and prize fights and how zeal- ously they give the details of each, of course to emphasize the need and value of their condemnations. * * The New York Herald is respon- sible for the following veracious ac- Silver Laced Wyandottes and Salmon Faverolles r^^ (^7 per lo. oiocK lor saie. sena ELLSWORTH, WIS. Winnings for 1910 at Minneapolis and Duluth. 13 firsts, C wn in the .seconds. 3 thirds, in the largest and best cla.sses ever sho ^ west. I will guarantee satisfaction on anything bought of me ISees J2 00 per 15. Stock for sale. Send for catalogue ' ^' C. P. McANDREW WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS I Winners at Milwaukee, January 1910. 1st pullet. 3rd cock. 4th cock- won all firsts and Gold Special for best display in American cUss^" Two grand'Vens miuTfo^ the egg trade headed by and including these winners with other females of equal quality. Eggs from these raattngs at $3 00 per 15. without reserve. A few choice cockerels and pullets for sSle Satisfaction guaranteed. ^ oa»^. QUALITY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS. W. R. ABBOTT. Prop.. Ft. Atkin«,n. Wi.. ^/kfHKTF J?/1/*H^^ ^^^^^ ^^^ ^^'^ ^^^^ ^'" w'" '" *he show ^^"'If^m mm%0%^mmm9 room and fill the egg basket. Our birds ■"■■■■""■■■~~~~"~~-~— -"—--■--------- are big, White, beauties, strong in good WHITE WYANDOTTES Ssf1^S""aJ liveng prices. BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, BOX P., BERWYN, ILL. "MAJESTIC I." 5th Cockerel. Chicago. Dec. '08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND .ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning ntales and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack? Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111., 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910, 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. III. count of the effects of food. "By feeding his hens on a mixture com- pound largely of fine coal dust, Frank J. Dedrick, a farmer of Oxford, has produced a breed of fowls that lay coal-black eggs. What is the white of an ordinary t^^, Mr. Dedrick says, has entirely disappeared, but each egg contains enough coal oil to half fill his barn lanterns. Three weeks ago Mr. Dedrick put a setting of thirteen of these cgg.s under one one of the Ethopian hens. Yesterday she hatched out a quarter of a pound of coke and two small lumps of pure carbon. Four of the eggs disap- peared, and to-night the farmer found another hen sitting on them, having made a nest in a coal scuttle. He broke the eggs open and found a slight deposit of charcoal on the in- side of the shells." After the portentous performances of farmer Dedrick's hens, it was not surprising that Jack Johnson proved to be the ''black peril" to Jim Jef- feries. Of course it went without saying that, if Johnson "got there with both feet," there would be no standing room in Reno for Jefiferies, — he'd have to go down. * * The hatching of eggs and the hatching of ideas are very dissimilar, although they have this in common that considerable brooding is a pre- requisite. If "an egg is full of meat," as hath been said of old, no further explana- tion of the high prices of eggs need be sought. * * \i a single feather, in the wrong place, may disqualify an otherwise fine cock, why should we, when an ex- hibitor wins a notable success, speak of it as "a feather in his cap"? A cap is no place for a feather, at least in these days. The up-to-date poultrv show re- porter no longer speaks of the poul- try judge "donning the ermine;" he dons the linen duster. The duster is an appropriate in- signia of those poor judges whose chief business is to scatter dust into the eyes of exhibitors. Good judges deserve praise, poor ones need instruction, neither get their full deserts. "The survival of the fittest" is a phrase well understood by those who know how to prepare their birds for exhibition. * * "It is better," says the fakir, "to have a feather in your cap than to have it on the shank of a Plymouth Rock which you arc exhibiting." An oat is a small matter, but a note, when your name is signed to it, may be quite a serious matter. "In (icrmlnnd," which the State University of Wisconsin stands spon- sor for, is even more audacious than Rostand's "Chanticler." the principal characters in which are the bacilli of pneumonia, tuberculosis, tetanus, and the like. Now, who will give us a combination of the two. introducing siiclt characters as the germs of "black-head," white diarrhoea, "roup" aiui so on? [lere are threat possibil- ities for the fowl play-wright. VVould- 'nt it be a touching scene if the mas- culine germ of black-head should fall in love with the delicate, fair daughter W the germs of white diarrhoea! Bah! It would make a hen sick! The poultryman will not increase his stock of grit by swallowing glass bottles or their contents, that is, some kinds of contents. * ^ Grit is a good thing for a hen or a hen-man. "Xever say die," exclaimed the young turkey as he escaped from the hands of the man who had caught him for his Thanksgiving dinner. If a hen has a crop, it is no sign that her owner would willingly take a "cropper." It "it is a wise child who knows his own father.'" it must be, in these days of incubators, a very wise chicken which knows its own mother. * * "Will you dance with me?" asked the iJrahma rooster of the Cochin hen. "No," she clucked. "1 am en- gaged for this set," and she proceeded to spread out her feathers over the baseball and china door-knob 1)e- neath her. **« •*« •»* •«• The laying hen may be a hard drinker, but not of hard drinks. It all depends upon the point of view. "Water." Naid the hen. "was made to drink": said the duck. "Water is excellent to bathe in." And there j-ou are. When one l)ase-ball nine white- washes another base-ball nine, the white-wash is not put on with such a brush as you use in the poultry house, but with "sticks." The price of eggs never can reach a very low mark so long as the cold- storage plants hunger for them. *?• *•• Mt)th balls were never intended to add freshness to stored eggs. * * Whitewash has many uses, the most prominent perhaps being in making a foul reputation smell sweet. It may also be used in fowl-houses. * * The Cochins declare that the Leg- horns are not in their set. * * The terrible house-tly has one vir- tue which jioultrymen admire: it i> a prolific layer. •!• ••> , 'I' '•' The "open-air poultry house" does- 'nt mean the kind with great holes in the roof. ••• »•« '(* '•* In the spring an old hen's fancy lightly turns to thoughts of eggs. The '^fall is the time when the hen gets her new P^^aster suit. Tf Mr. Rockfeller should organize an egg-trust, he might in time have something which would surpass the Standard Oil in odor. Sulphuretted POULTRY FANCIER hydrogen has few rivals among smells, and has gasoHne beaten to a stand-still. *!* •!* "Medicus" should know that the hook worm is not the kind of worms used on hooks for fishing and also sometimes fed to hens. ••• »". "Pa, the fish are biting well," said K. R.'s son. "Well, you stick to the chickens, and they won't bite you," the great "ringlet" breeder replied. •!; -•• It is peculiar, but its a fact, that when feathers are falling, eggs are rising. T'or proof take your obser- vations about moulting time. »•* ••* '•* 'i* It is said that a bright lad, when asked what writers did before the in- vention of steel pens, made this re- ply, "The pinion of one goose was used to spread the opinions of an- other." ♦•• «;« '•» 5i» The English language is peculiar. When we put on our clothes we say that vve dress, and when we strip off a chicken's clothes we also say that we dress the chicken. An unclothed man is undressed, but a naked chicken is dressed, and both are bi])e(ls. * * There is nothing so transitory as ])oultry fame. The Rucks County yo\\\ long since "bucked" and threw its admirers over the fence of obliv- ion, the Dirigo no longer directs, the German Antlers long ago shed every prong on which to hang a reputation, and the fame of the Jersey Blue July, '10 blew away on the wind of adverse criticism. Pretty good fowls, too, they were. Truth crushed to earth may rise again, and therein is superior to eggs. Sam Jones, the chicken man, is feeding his son yeast. He says that he has tried everything else to make him rise without success. "Incpiirer" is informed that, al- though electric-light poles may bear currents, geese are not plucked from gooseberry bushes. He should brush up his knowledge of physics, horti- culture and poultry culture. "The width of her hat brim," said a confirmed misogymist as a lovely woman passed him by. "is no surer indication of the amount of the gray matter under it, than is the spread of a hen's tail of the number of eggs which she will lay in a year.'' Said the rooster, calling one of his older wives, "Aly dear, yc^u must beware. The farmer told the cook this morning that he would have chicken for de- jeuner. He's laying for you now." "Well, love," sighted the hen. "I suppose I've no right to object. I've been laying for him, you know, these many years." Something for all. not everything for some, is a safe rule to apply to poultry journalism. The article, which may not appeal to you, may are all the name im- lies. Eggs and Day TOP NOTCH s. c. R. I. REDS old Chicks. Free mating list. TOP NOTCH POULTRY FARM, R. P. Guptill, Prop., Elcho, Wis. F. L. Poultry Farm Rhode Island Reds h^:z:^ Chicago, McKeesport, Butler & Pittsburg. Breeders for sale after May 15. Write for circular and mating list. F. L. OBER. R. F. D. No. 1. Verona, Pa. Partridge Plymouth Rocks THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN J. A. HAGEMAN, - - CHARLOTTE, MICH. President PartridKe Plymouth Rock Club Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize wmners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. "DONAGHEY'S REDS" try Show follow have won for the second season in succes- sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Ameri- .,,,., , ,- . , , can Class Cup, at the Baraboo Valley Poul- .^l^„°/ilf^l_^JV/ - J^'^^^"'^ specials at other leading shows. Eggs for hatching as s : first pen J3 00 per 1.5. second and third pens |2 00 per 1.? utility stock haviniexnPllent arm range $1.50 per 1.5. When ordered in lots of 30 eggs will allow a d scount of iTpe^r ceS^ a "d ni lots of 50 or larger 20 per cent discount will be allowed. Koth single atid rose cnn?b. J. T. DONAGHEY BOX 117, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. Porter White WYANDOTTE YARDS Are vou a Fancier of White Wyan- Kin^'''! "J* "* ^""'^^ ''' ^Y^ we can convince you that there are none belle, in Stlndl^ .sha^p^ ^nd beauty and as eg^ prodncer.s? We have both combined in our birds. We will be oleased to send you our mating list. COCKERELS FOR SALE AT REASONABLE PRICES P'^"^*""^ **" CHAS. DAVIN & SON PORTER, MINN. « • # # I " m July, '10 W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLENTOWN, PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful *nd straightforwardly honest work in the sh«w r«om. 30 years a poultryman. White Plymouth Rocks p,^.°*^^^'^^^d»"8^«tqck from ■' this seasons matings for sale after June 1st. Remember our Plymouth Rocks won every blue competed for in the last two years. Also silver cup winners. Choice stock alwaysforsale. Allen Tucker, Mineral Point. Wis. S C RRn\A/N Choice cockerels for •J. V^. UIVV-^ VV 1"% gj^ig Bred in line for LEGHORNS $l.r.0 per 15. H. E. MARQUARDT, several years. Prices reasonable. Eggs now WAUSAU. WIS. • V^. rvHii/D bestinAmeri- half price after June 1st. About 30 good Hens, will sell cheap. Write today. VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. FAYETTE. MO WYANDOTTE EGGS: Silver and White i\fj^'r^'' '" '^''*"'' B. H. BACON. R. F. D.. ELROY. WIS. Single Comb Black Orpingtons Best Winter layers. JAS. McGUAN, Scored stock for sale. BARABOO, WIS. Light Brahmas, Barred Rocks, S. C. Rrnwn ! pahnrnc '''g^^st awarll may know how to set a hen, but to your neighbor it may l)e the niy>tery of mysterie.s. "Lex" should be better informed than to suppose that "The Hawkers and Peddlers Act" has anything to do with natural history, or contains instructions of how to guard chickens agaitist birds of prey, though some hawkers are natural curiosities and their cries lead us to i)ray — for a good, h^nidy brick-l)at. .,. ... "Xature r^akir" should know that the "Presidential 15ee" and the "Kis- sing lUig" are insects harmful to the successful prosecution of the duties of a poultry breeder. Kill, or, at least, do not unduly incourage, such noxi- ous insects. llie best cat for a poultry fancier is either a dead cat or a live cat- alogue. The man. who would make an un- feeling pun on the domestic cat, de- serves to suffer some feline catas- trophe. ».• •••• The office cat is supposed to destroy all the rejected manuscripts, while the Post Office cat preserves the let- ters from destruction. Strange that environment should make such a Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Hyde change in this literary animal! rhe carrion crow, we know, is l)lack, but what is the color of the cock's crow? It should be some ■'loud" color, like scarlet, for ex- ample. »•* ••# •*• •»* It my name were .Mann, and I had a son. I should certainly call him Henry, it would be such a good name for a poultry breeder. The "boys" would call hiiu Hen Mann, and the old folks, more resi)ectful, would give him the full name of Henery Mann. He would be a living adver- tisement. ••* »•* •»• ••' It has been said that the lir>t apple was eaten by the first pair, and that the better-half of this pair was a '^^9io"w"?h '" S. C. Brown Leghorns Ktndallville. Ind . Jan. 4-8. Tucker. Judge; 2. .i cock. 2 cockerel, 1. 2. 4 hen. 1, 2 pullet 1. 2. pen. 20 females average 92 15. Richmond. iJid. . Tan 1 2-1."), Zike, Judge; I won eight prizes with five t)irds entered;! cockerel. 1, 2 hen. 1. 2 pullet. 1 pen. two .specials, I breed my own winners. Kggs from best pens only $1 for l.*) after May 15th IRA FORD La Grange. Ind. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING Argonauts : Phoenix F'owls : |r>.no per dozen : 3 00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird, bufT colored, yellow shanked, general pur- pose fowl. Tne Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. S. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., - East Providence, R. I. Page 151 peach, and she must have been if Milton was ri^ht when he wrote, "The fairest of her daughters Kve," but we are now asked by a scientist to give up this cherished belief, as vve have had to give up others, be- cause, he asserts, the tirst apple was a banana. By and by we may be called upon to believe that the first hen was a hen-hawk. «•« «■« *»■• '•' Said the cat to the little boy, who was dragging two of her kittens by the tail, "You are hurting my tender felines."' **' ^*' %• **' To the query. "Why do you keep opening your mouth?" the chicken re- plied, "I gape because 1 have the gapes." if the doctors, who spend so much* time in showing how the various dis- eases of chickens are contracted, would only teach us how to make health contagious, they would be doing a great service. "Xo. Tommie, there is no danger that the chicken doctors will so get white diarrhoea on the Ijrain that the}' will be like the specialist on fits, who, when he had a ])atient. whose disease • he did'nt understand gave the sick man something to throw him into fits, and then cured the fits. VVe never heard that the white diarrhoea was localized on the brain." *•* ••* ••* '•• I f the preachers preach, do the laity lay? They do — they lay their offerings in the contribution boxes. «•« *•« The cackle of the hen is a neces- sary factor in the caculatit)ns of the poultryman. Wh}' is the pesteferious mouse a conllrmed gossi])? Because he is a constant tail-bearer. VVouldn't it be absurd to say that a well-conditioned Black Hamburg was "in the pink of condition"? Those Chicago hens which are laving pink eggs, are trespassing upon the age-long prerogatives of the I'.a-ter rabbit. 4c i(c As a nation, we have been a long time in remembering the Maine. We are now about to raise it. but that should'nt prevent the poultryman from raising as many chickens as pos- sible. When Michael said, "You would better raise raisons," he did not refer to a great California industry. The bread; maker and the chicken fancier are engaged in the raisin (g) bus- iness. ^'e.'jst will raise dough, but "dough" — not the chicken kind — sometimes will raise ructions and investigations. There is no fever so insidious in attack, so rapid in progress, and so utterly incurable, as the hen fever. But it has this redeeming charac- teristic that the severer the attack, the more comfortable is the ])atient, and. though he realizes its incurable nature, he has no desire to get over it. iiven ally does, comfort. if it ''strikes there is no in," as it usii- attendant dis- chicken fancier, why he walked Tt takes money A poultry fancier may have to get up early to get a "look in" at the prize money, but his is an easy lot compared to that of a fancier of comets. * * "I call that Game cock, Roosevelt, because he is such an ardent advocate of universal peace— even if he has to fight for it." ''Ah, yes," was the reply, "he reminds one of the quo- tation, he makes a solitude, and calls it — peace." The weather man makes his predic- tions, but you can not predicate the weather upon them. If sunshine is predicted, provide the chickens with umbrellas and gum shoes. If Weston were a we could understand across the continent, to ride. * * Pedestrians, like Edward Payson Weston, walk into fame, the other class of pedestrians tramp into the station house. Chicken fanciers, if they win fame, have to make a hard run for it. We have butterine for butter, but no one has yet siveu us "Chickcnine" for chicken, although it is said that rabbits help to supply "potted chicken" for the market. The chicken, which has "gone to pot," is not necessarily a dead loss; It well cooked you may think it a case of clear gain. "Jt is better to have shown and lost than never to have shown at all," sang the unsuccessful exhibitor. Harpies were foul creatures, but the creatures were not fowls. It is said that turkeys, which roost in trees, come high. * * The live problem of the poultry breeder is to engraft, on the size o'f the turkey, the hrilliaiit plumage of POULTRY FANCIER*^ a game cock, the prolificacy of the codfish, and the abstemious habits of an orchid. How near to a success- ful solution this problem is one can learn from reading some advertise- ments. An egg-batter and a batter of eggs are not one and the same thing, as every housewife knows. Noticing that the hatching of eggs, like the weather, is an uncertain problem, a California writer came to the brilliant conclusion that they were interdependent facts, each influencing the other, and thus evolved a remark- able hypothesis. To have hatched and lost is worse than never to have hatched at all is a statement many a poultryman real- izes the truth of when "the sleeping sickness" gets hold of his chickens. Can the breeder of blue-chequered pigeons be said to have a checkered career? RHODE ISLAND REDS <* » BALLARD COCHINS GO TO MEXICO. Bow to Breed and Judge Them By THEO. HEWES Is the Best and OdIj' Complete Treatise Ever Pulilished on this Great Variety There is no breed so widely advertised to-day as the Rhode Island Reds and no breed in which there is such a wide difference of opinion as to what constitutes perfecflion. RHODE ISLAND REDS; HOW TO BREED AND JUDGE THEM is better than the STANDARD OF PERFECTION because it goes into detail and describes every sec- tion, with numerous illustrations, showing ideal and defedlive shape and color, thus making scoring so simple that anyone can understand. Some sections have four or five illustrations showing the several defects that may be found in them, with the prop- er discount for the same as applied by our leading judges. Dr. H. F U.S that he of thirteen Ballard, Chenoa, 111., writes ha.s made another shipment Partridge Cochins to a cus- tomer in Mexico City, old Mexico. The doctor's strain of Cochins is well known everywhere and better birds cannot be bred than the choice specimens which he produces each season. KIEL, WIS. The Ei.^hth Annual Exhibition of the Eastern Wisconsin Poultry and Pet Stock Association (Incorporated) will be held at Mueller's hall. Kiel. Wis., on December 29. 30, 31. 1910, and January 1, 1911. Never before in the history of this great association has there been so much in- terest shown as is being evinced this year The interest in thoroughbred poultry is spreading fast in this part of the state and the association is looking forward to a large exhibition (a record-breaker) than It ever held before. T. M. Campbell of Darlington. Ind., an expert judge, will do the .judging, which assures every exhibi- tor of a square deal. Besides the cash prizes the association offers most liberal l)remiums and cash specials as well as a number of cups and the usual ribbons. 1 he association will be ready to pay all prizes and j^remiums immediately at the close of the show. Write and get a prem- ium list, which will be ready November 1. and appreciate Its inducements to the poultry fanciers. For full information i':r'\e Michael J. Wirth, Show Secretary, Kiel. AVm. Columbian Wyandottes "-dcomii^-"- ll?,**^^*^!:***°'^ strain) ^^'i^;^ p.t*ci;;»!;tf„^<^„'r".'|^hYSSS females- Hpr^'^ this ., i..c,n fl r.o an?i.l NKMTS OF LTRY SHOWS (Si, SPECIALTY CLUBS Notices sent to us by secretaries wnll be pub- lished in this department without charge ::;]r(l ALLENTOWN FAIR POULTRY FOR 1910. SHOW W. Theo. Wittman. superintendent, writes us that tlie judges tliis year will be W. C. Denny. Rocliester, N. Y. ; Geo. O. Brown. Baltimore, Md.; Fred Huyler. Peapack, N. J.; F. \X . Rogers. Brockton. Mass.; David Nicliols. Siielton. Conn.; W. Barl)er. Toronto, Canada; Rudolph Sweiss- lurt. IMiiladelpliia, Pa.; WilHani Khringer. Philadelphia, Pa. Also, that there is every jironiise of the usual good and big shovv. The i)remiuni list, which will be out on or about Aug. 1, and whic-li can be had by writing to the superintendent will show- that in the classes, rules and arrange- ments. AUentown has not been standing still, but doing better than ever for both the poultry and ])igeon fanciers. Other poultry judges, notably a water fowl judge may be added. As this is being written the 748 new. additional poultry, water-fowl display and pigeon coops, made esi)ecially by the Empire Cooi)ing Co.. are being i)laced in position. Entries l)ositively close Fiiday, Sept. 9, and no officer, employe or judge can enter or be interested in any birds enteied. Entrv fees: Poultry. $1.00 each; Pigeons. .50 cents eacii. First prizes: P\>ultrv. single bird. $4.00; Exliibition Pen. $20.00; Pigeons $2.00. two only, to till a class. Railroad facilities and expiess accommo- dations Al and show a three-dav day- light show only. A tine place to sell birds and do business, as AUentown lies in the lieart of the agricultural and manufactur- ing district in America, wliile the fair it- self has the reputation of being one of the oldest, biggest and best fairs in the country. Try AUentown tiiis year. * * THE ILLINOIS STATE POULTRY ASSOCIATION. Every indication is favorable for greatest i)oultry show ever held in history of the State Association to be in the State Arsenal. Springfield, January 2 to 7. 1911. There aie seveial rea.sons whv those the the leld 111.. in of the state show have blue a live bunch poultry fan- an appro- the ex- liglited rnited :-harge of the affairs make this assertion. First: Because they Df officers and trut^ ciers back of it. Second: Because they are offeiing the largest premiums of any associati(Hi in the west. Third: Because they have priation from the state. Fourth: Because they have for hibition the largest and best g^round floor building in the States — the State Ar.senal. No sooner had the offlceis of the Illi- nois State Poultry Association been in- strilled than they commenced to get busv organizing the state. Each congressional district in the state now has its own or- ganization with a vice i)resideht to repre- sent each district. Theie have been meetings in nearly ail of the congres- sional districts, these meetings have been largely attended, several of the state of- ficials have been present and offeied the!)- assistance in every way. There are more cash specials and silver cups offered from the different districts than all of the previous sliows put together. The busi- ness men's association and the Sanga- mon County Poultry As.soclation alone have ofTered over $500 in cash specials. Many of the congressmen reinesenting the congressional districts are offering beautiful silver cups to be divided eciuallv among the different varieties. The mem- bers of the State Association have set the mark for not less than a 5.000-bird show and the present outlook is that their ef- forts will be successful. A poultry institute will be conducted in connection with the show, wiiich will l)e l)ol]i interesting and instructive in the advancement of poultry culture. Governor Deneen has ofTered his serv- ic-es to help boost the next Illinois state sliow in every i)ossibIe way. and in ad- dition is offeiing a beautiful silver cup, valued at $50. The above is but a brief outline of what is going to happen at the 18th Annual Exhibition of the Illinois State Poultry Association. The piemium list will be out in a short time and will give a full account of the exhibit O. L. M'CORD. Secretarv. Danville, 111. BUFFALO INNOVATIONS MANAGEMENT. IN SHOW and canaries, the week of .Ianuai-.\ to 29th, 1911. ever held in America. Some of the Ijest judges that can be obtained in the I'nited States and Can- ada, will pass upon the l)Jrds at this coming (Jreat International Show. Tlie I<]mi)ire Cooping Co. will coop tlu- show in the large hall, which is even larger than Madison Scpiare Garden. If the list of cash specialties and cui)s keeps glow- ing, tliere will be one or more sjiet-ials for each exhibitor. A new s\-stem of judging will be intio- duced. and tlie poultry will be handled by experts, under the sujicrvision of the superintendent of j)oultry. Each class of birds in turn will be placed in the empt.v coops, in one of the several judging rings. No coop nimiber of any identifying mark accompanies the bird, which is given a temporai-y number on a small tag attach- ed to the leg. The judge is re()uired to I)lace the birds in their proi)er order of merit, while the interested fanciers and I)ublic are kept at a distance till he has finished, when they will be allowed tr» ex- amine the judges' work and ask (lues- tions. With the birds arranged in or- der, with the libbons attached, with the best bird at the head of the row. it will be an easy matter to impress the fanciers and the general iniblic wMth the require- ments of each variety as set forth in the Standard ideal, for which all true fanciers are striving. This will obviate the unjust criticism of the judges, who are frecpientlv accused of judging the fanciei-s rather -than the birds at some of the lai'ge shows, for thev will not know whose birds thev are pass- ing on. Nor will the poultrv journal judge be a))l(^ to work liis graft.' which some fanciers aie uncharitable enough to With a well organized Show Associa- tion assisted |)y one of the largest social accuse them of doing 'I poultry clubs in the country, and backed bv the Chamber of Comrnerce and the leading Inisiness and professional men, Buffalo is ])lanning to hold the greatest exhibition of poultry, pigeons, pet stock he birds will all be in a good light, and under the same conditions dui-ing the judging b\- this method. The public will l)e alloVved to view the birds for a short time after they are judged, wliile the judge is busv at the 60 Years "^ '"T"^ I. K. Felch & Son BARRED ROCKS WHITE WYANDOTTES Bred LIGHT BRAHMAS, WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, and iudged all breeds in nearly every Stale in the union without a protest. wyf?0^^IS9,^r. ^^' ^^^'^ ^^^^^^^ ^»^*^ '^e stock for the money paid. WHY SHOULD THEY NOT. when none but specimens to score 90 to 96 pomts find place m their breeding pen ? Which IVIN AND BREWED ON in the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons winnings to their advantage. From Sept I to May I 5. Brahmas $3.50 to $ 1 0 for females; $5 to $20 or males. White and Baired Rocks and White Wyandottes. $2.50 to $8 for females; $4 to $1 5 for males. Eggs from all. $4 for I 5, $7 for 30 $9 for 45. and $15 for 105 eggs. From May 15 to Sept. I. all yearlings before moultmg sold at 40 per cent off of catalogue prices. For catalogue and other particulars address L K. FELCH & SON, Box 1 76. NATICK, MASS. ON SUCCESS WITH POULTRY IS XHE BF^T ROAK T"'^r-^^"s'*^"'"«°**p^°^**th»tthi.book * • »*^ UA^VP 1 OV/V/IV 1 <"'»**'"s information upon a greater variety of Mjbjects than any book on poultrv ever written. It has also drawn out more unsolicited testimonials from authorities and experts Whv worry and wonderand grope in the dark? nni,^f,r'''? \. ^^P^"sive experience and disap- ?mflll« t. •'^?*'IJ.rr>'^^^°8^" ^ff*^'-^^ vouat Jo nf^?™^"*'^--^^^^"°^'<^^KeKa'"ed by year. m^^hSSc'^"^^ '"^ contained fn this book/The b^eed^r^n!^^ ^""^^y^f "^ the foremost successful gUeninfuU " " '^'^ ^^""^ room are Thousands of Copies Havq Been Sold •nd Every Purchaser a Pleased One QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS By FRANK HECK JLT.T"''''' ^^Jf ^'*8:m. is handsomely bound, U> read """ ^ ^^P^*" "^^^ ^"* ^"^^^ ^yP« «^"y Price 50 Cents pm Copy Or the book and Poultry Fancier on© year for 65 cents. Address orders to Poultry Fancier Pub. Co.,357Dearbont St., Chicago, III. i ^If # \ % t • •(S««Mr4«fe*!i tion will hold their next show sonville, Dec. 20 to do the judging. .J. 111., is secretary. * 23. F. L. S. Walker, Associa- at Hut- Shaw will Palestine. GNADENHUTTEN. OHIO. The dates of the Gnadenhutten show for this season are Dec. 5 to 9. Falkner, judge; W. O. Lyle. secretary. This show is one of Ohio's good ones. KINGSTON. N. Y. The next annual show of the I'lster County Poultry Association will be held at Kingston. N. Y., Dec. \?, to 16. B C Deyo. R. F. D. :5. New Paltz. N. Y.. is secretary of the association. DOWAGIAC. MICH. The Doe-Wah-Jack Fanciers' Associa- tion will hold their fifth annual show Dec. 7 to 10, Chas. V. Keeler. judge. A. C. Robinson, secretary, will send I'reniium List and full information to all wlio write him. R. I. RED CLUB AT SPRINGFIELD. The Illinois State Branch of the Na- tional S. C. R. I. Red Club will hold its annual meeting and election at 2 j). m.. Oct. 4; also school <^f instruction on Reds for Judges and Red Breeders, 10 a. m., Wednesday, Oct. 5. at Springfield, 111., luring the State Fair. The meeting will be held in a large tent near the Poultry hall. The club offers five special ribbons or badges to club members for best cock, cockerel, hen, pullet and pen. All Red breeders should join the club, attend these meetings and compete for premiums of- fered. J. S. Walker, secretary, Palestine. 111. THE EMPIRE SHOW AT NEW YORK. The Empire Poultry As.soclation (In- corporated) will hold their fourth an- nual show at the Grand Central Palace, a large, well lighted and centrally located hall, in New York City, Nov. 18, 19, 21, 22. 23. 24, 1910. Moderate entrv fee will l)e charged and a large list of Specials of- fered in connection with the regular premiums. The hall will be closed on pi;;iiiiii!;iiiiiriiiiii! mw 'iii!"'iwii niiii niniii! '^iiirniir 'imniiiii l^riday the first day of the show, while the judging is in i)rr)gress. At 6 p. m., when the doors will be open to the pub- lic, the ribbons will be up and on Satur- day and Monday they will have the dif- ferent varieties demonstrated by the judges to exhibitors and others. ' They have engaged the following judges- Geo W. Weed, F. H. Davey. W. B. Atherton! C. H. Welles. W. H. Card. C. D. Cleve- land, Geo. Ewald, J. C. Punderford, Jjimes M. Cutting. Geo. Young. J. B N Fitch, Geo. Josenhans. .las. Glasgow C. H. EUard. Anyone wishing any infor- mation about the show, address Robert Seaman, manager. Jericho. N. Y. * * ASHTABULA, OHIO. The Northeastern Ohio Poultry and Pet Stock Association will hold their fifth annual show from Dec. .5 to Dec. 10, 1910. with A. F. Kammer, Judge, and E. R. McCune, secretary. THE TENNESSEE STATE FAIR POUL- TRY SHOW. The Fifth Annual Exhibition of the Tennessee State P'air Poultrv Association takes place at Nashville, Tenn.. Sept. 19- 25. 1910. The Tennessee State Fair Poul- try Show is uiKiuestionably the greatest poultry show held in the southern states, and one of the best held anywhere in the country. It is patronized bv breeders from almost every section of the Fnion. The poultry show at the Tennessee State Fair is one of the biggest attractions of this great exposition. Thousands of people attend this show for no other purpose than to see the poultry and purchase stock and eggs, and as a result it has the repu- tation of being one of the greatest mar- ket places in the countrv for pure-bred stock. The show this year will be bigger and better than ever. A big list of cash Specials and regular prizes has been posted. The association owns its own wire-front coops and the show hall is one of the best in the Fnited States. The Tennessee State Fair Show this vear is followed by the Great Tri-State Fair Show at Memphis. Tenn.. Sept. 27-Oct. 4. This will make a splendid circuit for all those who care to make the two shows. The poultry business in this section of the country is growing at a wonderful rate. Breeders in this section have hardly been able to supply the demand. Don't fail to make the great Tennessee State Fair Sliow which opens the South- ern show season. For particulars, prem- ium list and entry blanks, address John A. Murkin. Nashville. Tenn. BROWN OEGHORNS THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WIMS GEO. H.,BURGOTT, 'CATALOGUE FREE LAWTONS, ERIE CO.. EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. :iiii' m m nr iir iii iiininii/iiiii % GREAT F^OUUTRV IMTO\A/IM FAIR I I I I I AUentown, Pennsylvania, Sept. 20, 2 1 , 22, 23, 1 9 1 O I The best fall poultry .show in America. Has everything the big win- ter shows have and some things they don't have. Amateurs and small breeders especially strong here and everyone, big or little, gets a square deal. Premium list free. Write for one either to I I I i m W. Theo. Wittman. Supt.-Mgr. Poultry Dept. or Harry Edelman, Supt.-Mgr. Pigeon Dept ^li '111! iwi: m liiii !iii^ mil iiiii ^iiiii !iiii' :imij m. m. m m mi mi mi m. m jii^ ,iii: ji m ii. ..111. m.M POULTRY FANCIER^ CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fo*" amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 1 5th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BBEEDEBS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. liANGSHANS. TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eg^s $2 per JL^^f^^^l stock. Frederick Pfaff, Box 638, Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 SILVER CAMPINES. HOUDAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgreville. also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs. $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer Johnson, Argyle, Wis. 4-3 ^GGS FROM BARRED. BUFF IJJ^ ^hite Rocks. $1.50 for 15. Single Comb Brown. Buff and White Leghorns $1 for 15 Mahaney Bros., WInterrowd. Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. THE shans don't order. your now show Write Mo. QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- Is proved by their show record. You take chances when you send me your I can start you right or Improve flock with some of the grand birds I have for sale. Scores to 95% In room. Prices right. Eggs In season. me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, 1-6 SILVER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belglums. Great egg producers. Largest white eggs. First prize whitest dozen eggs In show, Boston, 191o' Cherry Grove Farm, M. R. Jacobus. Prop. Ridgefield. N. J. 2-6 PHEASANTS. «S,?/^^^9*^^^^^^S' "CALUMET" STRAIN White Rocks. "Calumet" strain are heavy layers, high scorers, non-sitters. Have a few hne cockerels that are from exceptionally ^•hoice stock. Firsts $10; seconds. $5; thirds, ».■• (-. I. Bashore, Calumet, Mich. 7.3 win ^wfn ^i^^S^^v?"^^^^ ^^^ SALE THAT will win m the show room and fill the eeir stfo^'ne- in'^^n "^'"^^ ^"? ^'^' white beauttfs^ strong In all good points. Eggs from our choicest matlngs at living prices Berwvn Poultry Yards. Box P, Berwynf 111 T2.4 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct In shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15- other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R A. Judy. Decatu? INVEST IN A SETTING OF MY BLACK Langshan eggs; it will pay you a hundred times; $2 per setting. Grand, vigorous cockerels for sale. Fred L. Bachman Rom- ulus, N. Y. 4.3 BIG BARGAINS NOW IN GRAND BIRDS. Part of my best breeders for sale. Unscored females $2 each. Scored females at $5 and up; males $10 and up. 21 years a breeder of the best Black Langshans. Have a show record under leading judges unequaled by any other breeder. Male birds each season score to 95 1^, females 96%. Made a clean .sweep In the Eastern Wisconsin show this Fcason and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing score 1914. A. Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis' Poultry & P. S. Assn., Chilton, Wis. 11-9-19 PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PBR cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable Pheasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich Industry. 75 cents a copy by mall from A. V. Meersch, Poughkeepsie. New "^ork- 9-Q8-tf TURKEYS. MAMMOTH \A'HITE HOLLAND TUR^p:YS. All large birds and first prize winners wherever shown, scoring from 94 to 98 Eggs $3 per setting of 10. W. A. Smith. Burnt Prairie. 111. 4.3 PIGEONS. S. C. WHITE LEQHORNS. 111. 3-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES. BLAKE S S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock. Ist hen, 1st and Jrd cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square ,^.^°^^' ^ ^^^^ 3 entries, winning let pullet. Eggs $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside. Conn. 2-10-13 S. C. BROWN LEOHORNS. I OFFER GUARANTEE!) MATED HOMERS in any quantity, at $1.00 a pair, and chal- lenge squab companies or dealers to produce better stock at twice this price. Beautiful White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my prices on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Hens, and save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert. 1503 East Montgomery Ave.. Philadelphia. Pa. 8-9-12 POULTRY SUPPLIES. WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FROM Pf" °f 8 hens. 1 cock picked from 284 ^^''^\1- P^^ ^^' ^2 per 30, farm range $4 per 100. Rev. G. C. Strueblng. Frefburg J« ^ 4-3 GOOD WHITE WYANDOTTES \T SATIS factory prices. G. J. Trester.* Rushford! ^^^""- _^ 5-2 INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS To^y? ^°"r, ^""^i^J Athens. 1910. Cock scoring 93% pu ets 94 pen 186%. Eggs. $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon. Harry T. Trainer, Carpenter, Ohio. u-»-i2 ORPINGTONS. FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS. ANY OF n«?n^'f ""^^l^^^' ^?" "^"^^ ««"d to iheir origl ?ix rJnf^ f^' "^^"^ally. have the best. Send 0^1 ^"f ^°^ catalog, history of Orpingtons n^nn^'^T,''" ^^"'^^y koepinl. William Cook & Sons. Box C, Scotch Plains. N. J. — __..,.^_^ 1-10-12 S. C WHITE, BLACK. BUFF AND DIA mond Jubilee Orpington eggl 1^ for i^ chicks three weeks old. 40c^fachran guir: ^^t^eed. Hamilton & Kaufman. Two RWers. .— i— «____,____^_^ 2-5 ?£°?- ^^ ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- best nTnr^^ ?°°''- o.?^"^ ^hy Blacks are hrppH t>S^l"^^°"^- . ^^® favorite of all who J,f^, \]'^ ^^'■®® varieties together. Tells of nr/r!,?"^" Government proof of laying sS- fl^I^^^' """^^ rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and SrnL ^^l^""^"' of Orpingtons. ^ MluSn ClnoTn;*?''-^®**'*^' Cheviot Poultry Farms. Cincinnati. O. 12-10 ORPINGTONS— OUR BOOK IS FREE IF you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where to get best eggs for least money. Buflf, Black, White Cheviot Farms. Cincinnati. Ohio. 4.8 RHODE ISLAND REDS. ^ C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting. ^uV%l ''■^^- ^- ^- ^°ye^' ^- 2. Bechtels- "^"'e, Pa. 11-9-12 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. EXHIBITION and utility birds. Get prices on stock and eggs now. Can please you. Ralph N GAPES IX CHICKS. BUY BUCKEYE treatment and you will have no gapes. It's safe and sure. Sent by mail on receipt of price. 50 cents and $1 per box. G. B Sie- genthaler. Canton. O. 6-4 PRINTING. PRINTING— POULTRY. GENERAL, NOTE- heads. envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags. 100 either. 40c; 250, 75c: 500. $1.25, postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp Model Printing Co.. Manchester. Ta. 10-9 Batchelor, Fairview. Mass. 4-3 BANTAMS. RARE BARGAINS. GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin. Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantams High- est honors New York. 800 birds. Proper & Co.. Schoharie. N. Y. 8-9-12 SEND YOUR ORDERS FOR HEALTHY prize-winning Golden Sebright Bantams to L. D. Karker. R. 1, Coblesklll, N. Y. Stock at right prices. Eggs for hatching, $1 per setting. 4_3 HOUDANS. LONG'S ORPINGTONS Stock and Eggs at greatly reduced prices E.M Long. Box (P F) Osceola, Ind. IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND -To Mark Chickens .CHEAPEST AND BEST Ufor 16<'; 25_a5o; M^AOc, JOO-TSflL Banipio Tlan.l MntN-d for io HUtuwH Freak Mrari Mfr. box68. Fre»porf.ll|. ?:tA Crown Bone Cutter HOUDANS EXri.rSlVELY. COCKERELS for sale also, one and two-year-old stock All well-bred birds and will please. Eggs .shipped promptly. Rend In your order now ^'''f^e right. R. F. Dolan. Fulda. Minn. 4-3 DORKINGS Hfns fed cut ^mn hone ]hv\ r -noro oKKs (,,.t a Crown Bone W.lw. Hr..., Bo, N22, K^utoo,!^ ' BEST /v\ADE Lowest in Price Big Profits in Capons m TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS I have a limited number of egga to sell from ^X, Pr*^® winning: pen. None better. P c Eldrldgre & Son, Bourne, Mass 9-9-12 SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and Boston winners. Finest yards In America See Camplne advertisement. S?dTeLir N. T""' ^' ^- •^-^^-- ^^t-^ [CAPON TOOLS Capon izinK is eus\ -.-,0011 learned. Complete outfit with free Instructions postpaid $2.50. ir.ape Worm Extractor 25c oultry Marker 25c I;rench Killln-KnifeSOc |(apon Book Free. QUO. P. PILLING & SON. PHILADELPHIA. PA. C SPECIAL DISPLAY Li«ht Brahm&s. Fetch Strain Direct KgRS from hi^h-scoring pri/.e winning stock $2 00 per 15. On 11 entries at New Castle Pa '09, won 11 prizes and |10 gold special for b^-t display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. / Females score from 924^^ to <»:') 3d prize ck. score 92K and ckl.s. for sale Mrs.Kd. Bart1ett.lf>9'4 Onk «t Nn-wractV p-, I S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS ] ] EGGS FOR HATCHING ^,r p'?;"J I BARRED ROCKS Cockerel mating of i^ n . V *>.^'"'^'^ the very best strlin. Pullet hne is direct descendants or "Louis- ?"*''' ^^f.World.s Fair hen. Eggs $S to $^ for J. ..A F^^l'i^ ^°^^ headed by prize winners $1 .50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F.. Centerville.Iowa Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron MilU, N. Y. S. C. R. I. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKSf ?/;' °„ri^- Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings E H. DOWNS. ngs. RTE, 20, IDAVILLE. IND. ROSE AND SINGLE COMB f ,'^/„^ RFD^ ^'^^'^^ -strictly exhibition matingsat SKCU^ /10O.$4 0Oper 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain ^ FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton. III. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH rir^P^fnTt? ROCKS ^?^h'f ^" """' '""'^ ^^^'■- ^"""" OSCAR E. WOOD UNION. IOWA Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested, Standard-bred. S°^t Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS We»t Main Street, - EVANSTON. ILL. R. C. White Leghorns ^rl'l^'^r .)U, f,->. per 100. A Lso some choice breeders at hving prices. These are bargains worthy ^'''li^""J'j;!rr^^2."- Satisfaction guaranteed. E. H. REICHERT. VIRDEN. ILL. S. C. and R. C. RHODE ISLAND RED.S blngle combs direct doscendants from New- York Champiou. his sire -Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Hose comb descendants of O. E. Miles first pen. superior color, fine combs. Best stock obtainable. For 8t<»clc and ef?gs write I>r.JE. B. CRAMBLIT, A>1E.S, IOWA Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Kaplds, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. I.i per 15. $1 per .30. I will more than please you. ^J^C^^MITXHEN^^ Iowa DON'T OyERLOO»rT»^ other people would read your ad if it were > here, just the same as you are reading this > one. See the rates and conditionsat the head > of this department and send in an ad. It will ) bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. > 357 Dearborn Strett, * Chlcigo, III. \ Cornish Indians. Superb Malings. \ 5Hf *" ^^^KS and BUFF Best imported and domestic blood. Kggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore, Box 92. HopkinsviUe. Ky. WYANDOTTES ^^:^^: Lyons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from select matings that will produce winners Write for prices. L. C. VOGT. Lyon.. Wi.. LEGHORNS e^^-^. fT^g^oTco^k^^ erelsfor sale from the 1st Boston cock. Hjtks for hatching -^rk- C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. Walker's White Rocks ^k'^N^w Ca.stle'.s big show they won all firsts, 3 .sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do you want better than this? Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. BOB WALKER. Porter St.. New Ca.tle. Pa. R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island i i White Plume Farm R#^r1« None better. 40 first and .second *'%.^u». prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City 150 grand birds at special prices to qmck buyers Place egg orders now D. ,J. BLISS, Carthasre, Mo. produces the fowls ^ , ,. you need to build lip your flock. All prize winners. White «^^°'^^^,^''5^^■ ^^'^'' African Guineas, White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed J C^ BAKJR^ Prop.. Rt 1, Plainville. Ill COCHINS HOMK. Hendquarters for Amer- ica's ^'reateflt Cochfn.s and Hrahnia». First prlz » andsllvercupwlnnersatlWlunepeK. Can., SeaUio \.\ .P.. Minn.. 111., rtud S. Dak. State FalrH. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden. N.V. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. IVI. AtwocMl, Box Z. 35, I>uridee, >f inn Anrnn;t« EXCLLfSIVELY. Leadeisiorl'i f*"^""** vears. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won bv us and our customers Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will nut you «?i\T."f-*^V^*'^*''^t. ^ "• Branthoo^er. 61 15 Station St.. East End. Pittsburg, Pa. President Ancona Club of America WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Princess laid L>91 eggs in a year; .50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels trom this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice. 10c. IRA WATSON. FREDONIA. N. Y. o u n BUFF ROCKS sired by a 95 point male. Also yearling; S I 8 o c Special prices for short time A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns. S. C Black and White Minorcas, White Wyandottes Barred Rocks and R. C Rhode Island Reds, ' C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M- ^^ig^^^-s^ LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS C Get prices on eggs and stock before buying J i el.sewhere. Illustrated circular free. / ? E. M. BUECHLY. Box 10. Greenville. Obio I Kelierstrass and Cook Strain of IS. C. White Orpingtons At Indianapohs, Ind. State Show my Barred P Rorlc« ,^°" ^"^ pmiet, .ird uaiicu 1 . I\UCKS hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hen in 1910 Springfield, O.. 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen 2nd cockerel. .'Srd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup Kg^s $,3 00 for 1.5 H. W. BARNETT .24_B_u«hnelLBId8r ,. . Sorinfffield, O. (ttlumbinii I'lymouth KorkH (Swe.t h MTKln.) Hlack-tall.Ml.hipancHe and Buff Cochin Hautams. Harred Rocks. A few choice cockcrtMs of each variety for sale. Let me hook your ordpr early for offKs from ray choicest matlnxs at SS-OO per l-l, •.«).(«> j.er -M). Bantam egga at $2 M per 1.'), •4.iKt por io. K. B. KOBi^]KT8 CANASTOTA, N. Y, ' Hggs 12 00 per n. al.so extra fine Barred Ply ^mouth Rock eggs $] r^ per l.n. Satisfac'ion A. J WALDSCHMIDT. •guaranteed. Wathinaton, lo wa REED'S "^-^'^^^^'^'LKGHOK.NS and ACCl/ D R c. RHOI)l<: ISLAND REDS Winners of first at Chicago, Kewan^e Prince- ton and Illinois State Shows. Get my descrip- tive circular of six gratxl matings for the egg "^ea.'ion i)K. F. M. REED. Wyanet. III. For Oklahoma Will now close out the cream of my S C. R. I. or Rust ?*** Stock consisting of 15 vearling , "^'- f'i'ehirdsscoringhigh 2fi'necock- « Tcis l.'iO chicks hatched from March 15 to May It) s(>I(l ,it Ivifgaiits. J P LAMPERT. BRIGHTON. ILLINOIS 4*1^*1 Page 156 i1r.lrf«i.'i POULTRY FANCIER July. '10 ;; :=lrt>F^ Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 word* add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. DVERTISEMENT AH classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fc*" amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDEBS' SEVERAIi VARIETIES. LANGSHANS. TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock epss $2 per JL^T"^,""^^ stock. Frederick Pfaff, Box ♦>3S. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 SILVER CAMPINES. HOl'DAX EGGi^ FR( LM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville, also Barred Rocks Ringrlet strain. Eggs. $2 per If,. Stock tor sale. Elmer Johnson. Arsyle, Wis. 4-3 THE slians don't order. your now show Write Mo. QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- is proved by their show record. You take chances when you send me your I can start you right or improve flock with some of the grand birds I have for sale. Scores to 9514 In room. Prices right. Eggs in season. me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette. 1-6 SILVER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belgium.s. Great egg producers. Largest white eggs. First prize whitest dozen eggs in show. Boston, 1910 Cherry Grove Farm, M. R. Jacobus Prop Ridgefield. N. J. o.g PHEASANTS. BUFF AND Single Comb EGGS FRO-M BARRED, Wliite Ilocks, $1.50 for 15 .^...e,.- ^ Brown. Buff and AVhite Leghorns $1 for 15 Mahaney Bros.. Winterrowd, Ills. 5.4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. ^1101. 1. -■.m'ki:j:els, -calumet- .strain Mv L' "";'''^- '•^'•^'"JHef strain are hoavv av.-i.s ingh «cnnr.«. non-sittors. Have a few 1111. • cu.kervis that are from excoptionallv _hoice ^-tnck. Fir.sts $10; seconds. V, thirds. ^■- < • I. Ijashore. Calumet, Mieli. 7.3 win ^wfn ^fi^^^?^~v?'^°^^ ^OR SALE THAT vviii uin in the show room and fill the esa strong m all good points. Eggs from our Poultry \ards. Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 INVEST IN A SETTING OF MY BLACK Langshan eggs; it will pay you a hundred times; $2 per setting. Grand, vigorous eofkerels for sale. Fred L. Bachman, Rom- ulus. N. Y. 4.3 BIG BARGAINS NOW IN GRAND BIRDS. Part of my best breeders for sale. Unseored lomales $2 each. Scored females at $5 and uj); males $10 and ui>. 21 years a breeder of the best Black Langshans. Have a show record under leading judges unoqualed by any other breeder. Male birds each season score to 951/2, females OGV,.. Made a clean sweep in the Eastern Wisconsin show this .<^eason and won silver cup for best i)en in the show three years, all breeds competing seore 19 V^;. A. Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis I'oultry & P. S. Assn.. Chilton. Wis 11-9-12 PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PHR cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to a breeder yearly. Read the Reliable Pheasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich Industry. 75 cents a copy by mall from A. V. Meersch, Poughkeepsle, New "^ork. 9-08-tf TURKEYS. .M.XM.Mo I'M ^^•|^TE HOLLAND Tl l;<-i:VS All large birds and first prize winners v.herever shown, scoring from 94 to 98 Eggs $3 per setting of 10. W. A. Smith. Burnt Prairie. 111. i^.^i, PIGEONS. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTII ITV Beauty brewed. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings. Eggs ienT ^'^'nfr"^^^"^^'""^^^ 510 P«^ 15: other pens %o per lo. Mrs. R. A. Judy. Decatur, -^ . 3-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES. S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. BL.AKES .S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN '}*^ 1 ^P*"',"^^^'^- 1st cock, 1st hen, 1st and ord cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square New York, I made 3 entries, winning 1st pullet. Egg.-i $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside. Conn. ^-10-13 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. I OFFER GUARANTEED MATED HOMERS in any quantity, at $1.00 a pair, and chal- lenge squab companies or dealers to produce better stock at twice this price. Beautiful White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my price.s on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Plens. and save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert. 1503 East Montgomery Ave.. Philadelphia. Pa. S-9-12 POULTRY SUPPLIES. WHITE WV.A.NDOTTES— EGGS FROM P?" -'^„ ^^"•''- 1 ^^^^ picked from 284 l.ird.« .S2 per 15. $3 per 30. farm ra^ge $4 per ir... Rev. G. C. Strueblng. Freeburg ' 4-3 GOOD WHITE W'YANDOTTES \T SATIS l^ac^tory prices. G. J. Trester. lUishford. INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS ^uol) ^''"r, ^''^1^; ^^thens. 1910. Cock scoring 93^4. pu lets 94. pen 186%. Eggs. $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon. Harry T. Trainer Carpenter. Ohio. \ . .1 1 n ORPINGTONS. S^ C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting S'i''"^?,'' ''■^^- "• ^- Moyer, R. 2. Bechtels- Mlle. Pa. . . 11-9-12 ?'"Pl"^^°"^- The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together Telirof Australian Government pro?f of laying su- premacy: most rapidly maturing fowL largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. MluSn .^.nc7n"natt a^'^^' ^'^^'^^ ^^"'^^^ ^"Ti^o S. C. BR(nVX LEGHORNS. EXHIBITION and utility birds. Get prices on stock and eggs now. Can please you. Ralph N. P.atehelor. Fairview, Mass. 4.3 BANTAMS. PRINTING— POULTRY, GENERAL, NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags. 100 either, 40c; 250. 75c; 500, $1.2;. postpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp Model Printing Co.. Manchester. la 10-9 RARE BARGAINS, GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright, Buff and Black Cochin. Rose Comb Black and Black Red Game Bantams High est honors New York. 800 birds. Proper |{l)i:RS FOR IIIONLTHY prize-winning Golden Sebright Bantams to L. D. Karker. R. 1. Cobleskill, N. Y. Stock at right prices, setting Eggs for hatching, $1 per 4-3 LONG^S ORPINGTONS Stock and Eggs at greatly reduced price. E. M Long. Box (P F) O«ceola, Ind. IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND *^^I^^'®'"•* Chickens ,o?"^'^'',EST AND BEST l»!r<,r |6<-; 2.0— 5JfK-; 6O-40C: 100— 75a. B/iiMf.h. Fland Maile.I for ia KtAiiip: Frank Myers Mfr. B0168. Fraeport.lll. HOUDANS. ORPINcJTONf^— OUR ROOK IS FREE 1[F you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where to get best eggs for least money. Ruff, Black. White. Cheviot Farmf. Cincinnati. Ohio. ^ne\mt lOl DAN.s EX("LIS1\ ELY. COCKERELS (or sale also, one and two-year-old stock All well-bred birds and will please. Eggs shippfMl i)romptly. Send In your order now Price right. R. F Dolan. Fulda. Minn 4-3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. DORKINGS TO BREEDERS OF S. C. P. I. REDS I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F C Rldrldg-e & Son. Bourne, Mass 9-9-12 SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New Big Profits in Capons i :i|>om/in;j: is eas\ .-,0011 learned. (.Complete outtit with tro«! instniftjous po.stpaia $•,*..'>(). < ;:ipe Worm Extractor 2.5c •onltry .MarloT 2r>c I' pencil Kill in- Knifc-HH; Capon liook Frco. [CAPON TOOLS GSO. F. PiLUNG & SON. PHILADELPHIA. PA. f ii • ^VL JJliSl^jL^kY A madreVcVp^ion'lXTow o^Vhf. acctn""* "^^ ^^"''*'^"* '" '»^" ^'^ ^he price U \ S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS \ \ EGGS FOR HATCHING H^ ^°- > < pen headed by a son of a first prizi Madi < Square Garden Cock. $2. for 15, ?<;. foi WOBURN. MASS. ) \ i7Ft«-"o^^^^^OORf'ZABRISKIE rour J First > dison ) )r 60. > ELM STREET, Rose Comb Brown Leghorn Eggs from special mated pens, Madison Square, Chicago and Boston winners circulars. JAMES CRAWFORD. Cameron Mills. N. Y. Trap-Nested. Standard-bred. Dr. Holmes' ^eitl Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in sea.son. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS Wc.t Main Street, - EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I won all firsts and special for best lu. I can help you win too If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. *. ^^^1^:B P®'' ^'^- I ^"1 more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown. Iowa DON'T OVERLOOK THIS other people would read your ad if it were , here, just the same as you are reading this > one. See the rates and conditions at the head > of this department and send in an ad. It will > bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER, > 357 Dearborn Stre«t, ' Chicigo. III. ) R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island R#^r1« ^°°^ better. 40 first and second a^^uo. prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City 1.50 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. I>. .J. I$M.SS. < arthasre. Mo. Anrnna<: t,xcLUsiVELY. AUCOnaS year.s. Hundred I^eaders tor 12 . . . year.s. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won bv us and our customers Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put vou "P\%°"f.»hV^'^*'"r. ^^ "• Branthooier. 61 15 Station St.. Ea.t End. PitUburg, Pa. President Ancona Club of America Houdans and Buff ^'^kTuT^wmnir" WvAnrlnff AC °^ highest honors on Hou- ff jraiiuuilC5 dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps Hou- dan eggs $;^ Wyandotte eggs $2 Circular*. ' Mr«. R Y. Bowden. Clifton Spring.. N. Y. ;22S3 LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS X Get prices on eggs and .stock before buying J ^ el.sewhere. Illustrated circular free. > ?E. M. BUECHLY. Box 10. Greenville. Ohio \ Kellerttrass and Cock Strain of ;S. C. White Orpingtons ^Eggs 12 00 per lf». also extra fine Barred Ply- ▼ mouth Rock eggs |1 ."iO per 1.^ SatisfacMon Jguaranteed A. J WALDSCHMIDT. Waahinston, Iowa BARRED ROCKS t?^:^.'^^^^^^. Pullet line is direct desceridants of *%ouis- ana," the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to $.5 for Ltility flock headed by prize winners 1.5. II .50 for 1.5 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F.. Centerville.Iowa s III ROSE AND SINGLE COMB fh\ REDS fi^'^ strictly exhibition matings" at K T ,J3 00. $4 00 per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain ^ FRED. W. OERTEL. Box. F. Brighton. Ill Reichert's White Rocks and ^iTy R. C. White Leghorns l^^r if i^'plV r>0, $5. per 100. Also some choice breeders at living prices. These are bargains worthv your consideration. Satisfaction guaranteed' E. H. REICHERT. VIRDEN. ILl! Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Eggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 Cockerels for sale. Can help you . T. D. Moore. Box 92. Hopkinsville. Ky. years. Rose Comb Brown ^^4' a?X,idir LEGHORNS 1?-'--^, iT^^l^t erelsfor sale from the 1st Boston cock. Kees for hatching. -^rk^ C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. lume up your flock. All prize winners. White m^^°Vi^,^°?^^• ^^^^^ African Guineas. IK5-^ "^""J'i^ Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks White Erabden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed J. C. RAKJIR, Prop , Rf. l.Plainville. HI. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Prince.ss laid 291 eggs in a year; ,50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels trora this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice, 10c. IRA WATSON. . FREDONIA. N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown I^eghorns. S. C Black and White Minorcas. White Wvandottes Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. ' Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M- .Silver Laced WyaiKlotteH, Whit*- Cre.sted I, '*V** T.T"'"*!* ""** Harred IMyiuouth KocKH. Direct (lescendanlrt from MaaiHoii >(juart' and (JdlcaKO winners. Won twenty elKhc regular prizes and two diplomas at Oelweln. lows. Jan 4-:j. J«09, In strong competlon. Choice stock for sale UrcHlar free. Cascade Poultry Yardn, U m. Neiers. Prop., L, B.4r», Cascade, la. Light Brahmas. Felch Strain Direct P.ggs from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 16. On 11 entries at New Castle Pa '09, won 11 prizes and $10 gold special for be^^t display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males, > Females score from 92^^ to % 3d prize ck. score 92K and ckl.s. for sale Mr^i.Ed.Bartlett lfi9'4 OakSt NewPactV Pt" We head the Kellerstrass strain and haw defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You dont take chances when you send us an order for stock or eges Both for sale now. Write us D. A WEDGE. 215 Galena Street Aurora. III. S. C. R. I. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS ^T^,''°^^^r. Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS. RTE. 20. IDAVILLE. IND. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH ^il" T.^l^^S. ROCKS ^^^ ^^^" ^^'^'' '^^^ y^^^- ^"ces OSCAR E. WOOD UNION. IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODK I.SLAND R£DS femgle combs direct descendants from New York Champion, his sire 'Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Rose comb descendants of O. E. Miles first pen. superior color, fine combs. Best stock obtainable. F(ir stock and eprgn write Dr. E. B. CRA>IHLIT. AMES, IOWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES ^^^^ I^yons, Delevan and Waterford. Eges from' .select matings that will produce winners. W nte for prices. L. C. VOGT. Lyon.. Wi, Walker's White Rocks ^Jt^'nT^w Castle's big show they won all firsts, 3 .sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do you want better than this? Eggs $3 and $5 per 16. 00 »- BOB WALKER. Porter St.. New Cattle. Pa. COCHINS HOxME. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochlua and Brabmas. First priz* and silver cup winners atJWinnepeg, Can., Seattle A.r.P.. Minn.. 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden. N'.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction pruaranteed. C. >I. Atv\oo»l, Hox Z. .'ir., Dundee, Minn BUFF ROCKS^o-g o t o c k Also yearlings. sired by a 95 point male. Special prices for short lime. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis. Ind. btate Show my Barred P Rock<; ^°" '**^ ^"'•^^^ •^'^^ AJaiicu 1. IXUCKb hen; 1909 again they won 1st and '2d pullet. .3d atid 4th hen in 1910 Springfield, O.. 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen 2nd cockerel. 3rd pullet. 1910 also Silver Cup Kegs $.3 00 for l.V H. W. BARNETT _24_Bu«hnell Bldsr . . Springfi«Id, Columbian I'lymouth Rocks (Sweets Strain.) Hiaiktalled .Japanese and Muflf Cochin Hantams. Harred Hocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for e^KS from my choicest matlnns at r..(K» per 15. %^.m per %). Bantam eggs at $'2 50 per 15, 14. (HI per .su. *'* * ' K. B. KOHKRTS TANASTOTA. N. Y. For Oklaht inm;i ^^'11 "ow clo.se out the B luiua erearn of my S C. R. I. ncf *>«a .S.toclc consisting of 1."^ yearline "^»- fine birds scoring high. 2finecock- t rels. l.iO chicks hatched from March 15 to May lb sold at bargains. J P. LAMPERT. BRIGHTON. ILLINOIS JU^IJ stock Jacob etroit B P. ROCKS & s c. w leghorns] < g^ff r^,^,^ §_ (;. Black Minorcas Ekk ordciH hooked now from my 2.'ti-brt' eggs free. Chas H. Ziegenfuss. JBpx Z._BethJehein._Pa. Golden Wyandottes ?S?cag^o^%^ec.''7" 12, 190it. 60 in class, won .5th cock, 4th cockerel, 8rd pullet, with 4 birds. Mo. State Show St. Ivouis. Dec. (Ml, 1S09, ()4 in class, won 2d cock, 3'1 cockerel. 4th pullet, with 5 birds. J. S. Pennington, Box F, Plainfield, 111. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS J Noted for shape, size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorcas Club, Dover, N. J. htv Single Comb White s t^'afn^^ known LiC^llUl lid color, typical shape, deep bay eve.^. great vigor and greatest pos.sible egg producers. Eggs $1..^0 per 15; $t).00 per 100. Honesty guaranteed. R S. MOSEl.F.Y. Cambridge. N. Y.. Poultry Jud?f> WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males .scoring to 95^ females to 9t;. Eggs balance of season $1.50 per 15. S. G. WHIPRECHT Box H Sedalia Mo. LIGHT BRAHMAS Size, fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Eggs $2 00 per 15. Please send orders JNO. F. WOODS, UTILITY FARM, R. 19, Owensville, Ind. LAKE SHOKK I'Ol LTRY FAR3I l$reeders of Hi«:h Class Silver I.aced AVyandottes Kxclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrerH hooked now. 11. F. BP:RGNEK. Pres. HENRY MAU, Mpr. South Chlcajro. Ills. K.F.I). No :?l. Kenosha. Wis. Fatxltless" Houaans, 287 "E,^^ Strains. PJve carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- scended from the greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low prices. Circular free. Wm. C. Snider, Box 105, Kansas. Ills. "THE LITTLE RED HEN" Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Originators of Manataug Strain. If you are looking for red birds without smut, write us. ^ John E. Davis & Bro. Marblehead, Mass. R.inglet Barred Plymot&tK RocHs won all tirsts at Oshkosh, 1909. two silver cups, clean sweep. Cockerels $1 .50 up. Kggs, best matings $3.50 per 15 |5 per 30. gen- eral stock $1.50. Lake Vikw Poi-i.try Farm. T. W. C'ritrhette, Markesaii, AVie. S. C. White Leghorn Eggs for sale. ;| Baby Chicks gfp«f,4To!;"%*'aV"rld ^o4^ Also from Chinese and Toulouse Geese. Indian Runner Ducks and Black L,angshans. Can please vou. Write for prices. W. M. SAWYER, Box F, Lancaster, Mo. White Wyandotte, Mammoth Bronze Turkey. All prize winning stock and grand birds. Shipped with safetv anywhere. Book vour orders now. MISS CLARA L. SMITH Landon Poultry Yards. Croxton. Va. I» FILE'S CATALOCil K Kivts prices of all the leading: varieties of laud and water fowls. Farm raised stock for sale and epps In season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HKNRY PFIT.E Freport, III, Dept. A S. C. BlacK and "VITHite Minor* cas bred for size and egg production. Stock and eggs for sale in season. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. StnitK (Sb Son. Hox 454 NiH'th Italt iinore, <). ^ Special prices on this years Grand birds at half their value. and R. C. R. I. Reds breeders. H. S. WENTZ, QUAKERTOWN, PA C<»Ll.>ll$IAN KOt KS, COLIMBIAN AVYANOOTTES, bred frcm New York. UulTalo and Rochester winners, ^ lirste 2 seconds on 7 entries at Rochester show. Dec. 19t)9. Cock- erels 18 to «1(). pullets $2 to *«. Trios »7 to #1"). Epps f 1.7") per r-, 13 per .'.ii. Free settlnp from I'.est pen with each tlO order. Stock puaranteed F. A.rAMPBKLI., HONKOYE, N. Y. SP" Df \CiC Won all first prizes '> • ^« I->l-«/A.V^IV at Columbus show * ORPINGTONS 1909 also several at Ocon- omowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Eggs from pen No. 1 $5 per 15: pen No. 2 $2 per 15. Dora James Pick Fall River. Wis. CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island p _ J_ Prize Winners. Eggs from 1st pen, IVeaS setting 15 eggs $2.50. P:ggs from 2nd pen. setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney, Sparland, III. .S. L. AM> AV. WVANnOTTES, K. C. KHOIJE ISI.ANL> RED.S Winners at the big CcntervUle, Iowa, aud St. Louis shows. Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matlnps a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. .JOHN KEARSE, R. 1, COatsville. Mo. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK Cockerels and pullets for sale. Birds score from 94% to 9. Quality Strain ISARRED ROCKS have been Hue bred for I'l years from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows. Cocks, hens, cockerels and pullets both matings for sale, from these winners or bred 'n line. r. r. DRAKE A: SON, JaOvU. IJo\ 4'.i'>S, La il.«rpe. III. Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Light Brahma Bantams T^T's oM Sfjuare. N. Y.. Baltimore, Hagerstown. Md.. Philadelphia, Nazareth. Allentown and Read- ing. Pa Stock and eggs. Hillside Poultry Yards. J.S Fry. Prop., Dept F.. Nazareth, Pa. I iriHT EXCLUSIVELY 12 vears a breed *^*^^* * * tr. My stock is excellent, high BRAHMAS scoring, great layers. "*^''^* ^^^^'^'^ will please the most particular. Flock of 200 to .select from. Prices right. Eggs, single .settings or incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE. MINN At INDIANAPOLIS Februarv 190<;. my RarrAfI RnrL-c ^^on 1st cockerel. 2d cock. DdriCU I\UCIi5 Silver Cup; Feb. 1908. 1st cock, 1st cockerel; Sept. lfK)9, 1st and 3d cocks, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds. Indiana- polis winners too Stock with (juality for sale W, W. ZIKE, MORRISTOWN. IND "IVestfall is a AVinii<*r. He makes no such olnim Itiit his Columbian AVyandottes were winners at Klinlra I'ouury show. .Jan. lUKi. lirht. third and tounh cockerels. Hrst and third pullets ano first hen In a class of ;i4 good ones. 1 have shape, color and size. Ej?gs !fJ.iK) and |;3.(k» p(^r setting ( Keatlngs Challenge St rain. ) I>ouis Wf'Ktfall, K. ;j, AVav«'rly. N. V. Wvandnttp<: silver and white. Blue " JdnaOUeS Ribbon winner. at Defiance and Toledo, Ohio, 1910. Eggs from grand mating that will produce winners $2.00 per 15. Illustrated circular free. Four Sisters Poultry Farm, Will P. Yetter. Prop., R. No. 3, Box A. New Bavaria. Ohio S. C. and R. G. White Leghorns Won first at the Great Milwaukee Show. 191(1. .\ fi'W ytar-Mid hens f.ir .-air. Cii pTlrcw now. Dist. Affy. Philip Lehner, Princeton, Wis. EGGS' ^ARRED^J^LYMOUTH £(JQS FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving winning, mating and prices free. Chas. F. SCHLUETER. Box K. Reynolds. 111. # • PET Hiilfc^ ON'S HOUDANS The Undefeated Champion Strain of America. BUFr ROCKS Send for 80- page book on The Houdau. 6U luil paged plates of prize winners, Houdan Standard, Mating for Exhibition, Management and many other important chapters. Postage 20 cents Rev. C. E. Petersen. President American Houdan Club, 1900 to 1907. Bridgton. Maine I have over HOo strong hard y youngsters on free ijuiyf. brfd from my pii/.e winners last fall and winter. Ilinebreed for (juality not (luantity. Ks:gs and stock for sale. AS Matthews, Wayne, Mich. HAKE BUFF WYANDOT TILA Prouty's Partridge Ply- A^ain virinners of tHe bltie at L/a Crosse and JB^kraboo SriP^rialft/ «a1«» fKic morifVi BREEDING PENS AND TRIOS. 1 have a number of K^pc^^tdliy sate lllia lllUIllIl cockerels, .scored bv Roberts and Shellabarger, which I will mate with scored and unscored pullets at $5 to $20 for the" trios and $7 to $25 for the pens. Send for mating list. Pen 1. will be again headed by my grand old prize winner "Elroy Boy." scored 9^yi by Hale, and winner of medal as highest scoring cockerel at Minneapolis in 1908. Six'pullets in this pen all scoring 91 '< to 94 K- $3 00 per .setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE, ELROY, WIS. ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock for sale, bred from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length IQI A TVfri |? p F^Q of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. Ifc-^-sl-*/* « ^ *.- l\L.rfl->'fe,J Eggs for sale that will produce winners. Write us, LUMBERTON POULTRY CO., JAY B. DEUTSCH, Mgr., ANTIGO, WIS. Will close out all my season's mmifk P/><*L-e l)rt^eders at sacrifice prices niUUin AOCKS for quick sale. Real bar- gains. Get prices. O. L. PROUT Y. Box 1 1 5, New Lothrop, Mich> Prize Winning Chix. Hundreds growing. B. P. Rock, S. C. BIk. Orp., Col. Wyan- dottes and R. C. R. I. Reds. Breeders at gre^tlv reduced prices GEO. W. HACKETT BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM, WISCONSIN EDELWEisTcTwTrJrHTa eggs balance of season. Send card for circular. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohia LEGHORNS HlERSTCN*S Colvifiiiiiati^k Wyijtndottes smd ^^8*^^ OratimaS can always be found among the winners. GEO. A. KERSTEN llO MTest 52 St. (^ITasKburn ParK) Minneapolis, Minn. COLUMBIAN WYAN- ¥\/\nn'J^r'0 Ask for new mating list LIU I 1115 Kegs at half price after ^^ June 1st. andafevv breea- ers for .sale. Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua, N. Y. BARRED ROCKS S.C.&R.C.R.I.REDS ■Mm<^mm^Mfmm/vaf!mmmsmLm^,,.i3irm»iSi!m BUF KEYS We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. RPINGTONSi KFI I FRSi KASS* STRAIN of CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINCTOINS ^^^^^^^^^ ■■ II HIM ■» ■■■■■■■■■■M Mill I ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^WWWWWWWBBWMBBBBWmWWW Have you gotten your show winners ready lor the early fall shows? The state fairs are rljiht here at hand. Are von eoinK to show there? if you are not satisfied that tiie birds you raised this year will get you tiie HLTE HIMHONS, we can .suprriv vou witli tiiein We did not rai.se as many hirds tins vejir as we iiave heretotore. We are not raisirm as manv birds as we have in" na.st vears but we are raising better ones, which is .saying a whole lot, because you remember tlie la.st show where we exhibited was jit BALTI- IIORK in JANUARY, 1910. where we won First on Cock, First on Men, First on Cockerel, First on Pullet and First on Pen makl?ig a dean sweep, and 181 birds In the class, from America. Knu'land and all parts of the world lets hatchecril)c(l and il!ii>iralc(l is i(.i- a cily ]<.i ahoiil •!') ])\ :;(» k-cl and l«'r l..\\ t-t.si. lu'allli of ftiwl^ and r<>n- \ciiic'iu-c- in caring for ^anu-. i d(i not lliink can l)c iniproxcd on. It i> Hi 1)\ I" Kct in >i/r. Tlu' fi-oiit wali 1 \vv\ liii^h. The rear wall '» feet lii.uli. Tlic do, .i> arc :! feci wide an for fowls to l^o in and out. I lie-e can ]k' clo^rd with >.lidin;; dot irs. Tlu' win dow >. are \*n:v in nmnher. each (Hie 'J ' _. I)\ " j ' . feet. I lu- lw ai\' hinL:etonn\ weather when ihry are ojun. I he lower ones are hinged at the •>ide^ and aNo •.pen onl, forniin^ wind hrealo. The hoiivi^' ha> a >-he»l ro(.t and is etwcred r(iof and side> lir^t with a lio. ,(| ^hcathiiiL: pa])er and then with .\e- poii^el Ked l\iMie Ko.tlinL: >ecni'e(l 1)\ strips ".s 1)\ ^y, inche-, placed 1> inches ai)art. Make the sills and plates 1»\ hal\inv, v 1)\ i"s and place in jxisjiidn nsin- no sUkK e\vcpi in the front and nail the hoards vi'^Ui lo sill^ and plates. I ns^' f(.nr studs of '! h\ Ts in the !ront to --ii-en^then it and piaee ihein sm as to l<»rni tin- ^ides i)i the w in(lo\\ and (hx.r frames, ("oin- plete the window frames hy nsiiiL' '* 1)\ !"> where needed. I iise one '^ hy I across the center <»f roof tci sni)port it. and in the center of house one nprii^hi V hy I lo prtwent the rodf from saj^i^iiiL:. A 1 h\ '■> inch strip is nailed 'i ' _. feet from the lloor all the way ar<.nnd tlie east, north and west sides. This stidens tlu' walls and the dropping hoard and nests re>>l on it ^o the low Is ha\ c the entire Moor space. h'oiir '! 1>\ IV inch |)lanks are placed « m edj^e just iiisirle the -ills with t<»p^ on a le\el with the ti'|)s of sills. The liciisc faces tlie south and rests (^n stones r»r can Ix.' ide is .i^raded so water runs away from the l)uildin-. The door inside is perfectly dry and the fowls need no dust heaj). The lio<»rs are coxered with (i inches of >traw into whieh all -rain is tlir. w\n >., the hen.s ha\e to work. The windows all ha\ e wire -creeiis placed just inside the saslrand the two iij)per one> also ha\e curtains made of eomnion factorx plaiX'd on the inside. In summer windows and d'o^rs are all i-emo\ed and wire do. .r.s put in place of W(M.(k'n ones, hi winter on pleasant days all windows, and <'"'"■ <"i the south side are open aiK*. in stt-nm weather either one or hoth of the u])])er window's ai-e ••pen and the curtains let down t(» keep out the snow, so tlu' house is i)ractically open e\ er\ da\ t.-f the year, no matter what the weather is. I he inside arran-emfuts are a droppin- hoard of mat(die(l I inch hoards .U\ inches wide and tiie width of the huildin-. wnh a 1 ])\ :\ inch strij) nailed alon- ^'i^' iront lo stilVen it. At ihe west end '.^ ' _. feet is pa.rtitioned ofl" with ' i inch mesh wire nettin- for a coop tor exfa Cock or foi- a trio of hirds hein-- ))re- pared '"or show. Tw<. roo>ts >^t V hy ;; inch stulT \\!lli the t.)p edi^es sli,i;htly rounded. ; feet Ion- and |)laced nine inches a1)o\ e the (lro|)pin- hoard are nailed to two | hy :> inch pieces which are hin-ed to the wall S( t roosts can he raised when droppin- hoard i- cleaned. Two lei^s sup])ort the front end. Ia'-s and hin-es are ke])i well oiled with kerosene oil. A row oj .') nests each I'l hy i;) inches and Pi inches hi-h is hooked to the east wall. The\ ha\e a perch s inches wide in front for hens to ali-ht on. A curtain of sackin-- han-s from the top of nest to within an inch (.f the hototu. This darkens the nest and ])re\ents e-- eatin-. It is much easier to -ath- ei- e,--s than when passa-e for hens i< in tj^. j-^..^,- When indixidual hen rc-crds are kept a tra|) door is hiiiL^ed to front of nc-M and ciirtain«< rem<.\e(l. Al)o\e the nests are ."5 exhihitiou coops each V h\' •! leet. i>artitions hein- ' , inch mesh wire nettiiiL:' with Iroiits of three-sixteenths inch iron rods. .\ curtain of eomnioii factory liaiiiL^s from the root in iront (.| ritosts and extends ahout (I inches helow PETERSON'S HOUDANS '"'' ^^!::i'^J^-r'°'' Send for 80- page book on The Houdau, 30 full paged plates of prize winners, Houdan Standard, Mating for Exhibition, Management and many other important chapters. Postage 20 cents Rev. C. E. Petersen. President American Houdan Club, 1900 to P,»07. Bridlgton, Maine fTaTk e buff mtyand o^"t E ,s A^ain ivinxners of tHe l>lu« At l#a Crosse and Baraboo ^r»#:»rialft/ «al*» fKic morifK BREEDING PENS AND TRIOS. I have a number of ^^pcv-io-iij aaic 11H» lllUllLli cockerels, scored by Roberts and Shellabarger, which I will mate with scored and uiiscored pullets at $5 to $20 for the trios and 17 to $25 for the pens. Send for mating list. Pen 1. will be again headed by my grand old prize winner "Elroy Boy," scored 95^ by Hale, and winner of medal as highest scoring cockerel at Minneapolis in 1908. Six'pullets in this pen all .scoring 91% to 94 '.^^ $3 00 per .setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE, ELROY, WIS. BUFF ROCKS I have over 50o strong hardy youngsters on free range, bred from my i)ri/.c winners '.a.st fall and winter. I line breed for (juality not (juantity. P'ggs and stock for. sale AS Matthews, Wayne, Mich. Prouty's Partridge Ply- mouth Rocks Will close out all my season's breetlers at sacrifice prices for quick sale. Real bar- gains. Get ])rices O. L. PROUTY, Box 115. New Lothrop, Mich. ROSE COMB RHODE A choice lot of stock for sale, bred from the best winning and laying strain in America. They are red to the quill and possess the length TClf A 1\JT^ RFr^^ of body and symmetry of form so desirable in a typical Red. *^-/J— on the BLUE RIHHONS, we can supply voii with ti » did not raise as many hlrds this year as we have heretotore. We are not raising' as niariv binis as we have In past vears are raising; better ones, which is saying a whole lot, because you remember the last show where we exhibited was 'it BA Are you going to show hem. but exhibited was at BALTI- Flrst on Cock, Pirst oo Men, First on Cockerel, First on Pullet and First on Pen Kellerstrass Farm 585 Westport Road Kansas City, Mo. i m • # z; Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL, AUGUST, 1910 No. 8 An Ideal H f ouse ror oma s 11 B reeaers An Excellent Plan for the City Fancier Who Has Only a Limited Area for the Poultry Houses and Yards. Can Be Built at Low Cost. By A. F. ALMENDINGER J I l{ house hero desorihedand illu.stratcd is f(»r a oily lot about ■v^■) by 'M) feet and tor low cost, liealtli of fowls and con- \enience in cariiiiL; for same. 1 do not think can be ini])rove(l on. li is |(i 1)\- In leel in size. The front wall ^ feel hii^h. The rear wall ."i feet hi^i^^h. The doors are :> feel wide and the heii^ht of the building with o])eniniis 10 inches by 1 I inches for fowls to i^o in and ont. These can be closed with slidini^- doors. The win- « • the fowls ha\e the entire floor space. h'our '^ by. 1*^ inch planks are placed on ed^e just inside the sills with toi)s on a level with the to])s of sills. The house faces the south and rests on stones or can be set on i)osts ') feel apart and about S inches abo\e the u: round. It is filled up inside with Ti inches of dry earth and sifted coal ashes. The outside is .i^raded so w^ater runs away from the buildin|Li. The door inside is ])erfectly dry and the fowls need no dust heap. The floors are cov inches Of straw into which all j^rain is thrown so the hens have to work. The windows all ha\ e wire screens I)lace(l just inside the sash 'and the two up])er ones also have curtains made of common factor\- ])laced on the inside. In summer windows and doors i are all removed and wire doors put in ])lace of wooden ones. In winter on pleasant days all windows ^'ind door on the south side are open anc. in sloi-m\' weather either one or both of the upper window's are o])en and the curtains let down to keej) out' the snow, so the house is i)ractically oi)en every (la\ \»f the year, no matter what the weather is. ' ' '* The inside arrangements are a drop])in,ii- ])oar(l of matched 1 inch boards :)(; inches wide anc'. the width of the buildiui^-. with a 1 by ;i inch strij) nailed alon^ the front to stifl'en it. At the west end by .] inch stuff w ith the to]) edi^es slit^hlly rounded, f feet lonjLi" and placed nine inches above the droppiui^ board • are nailed to two 1 by 3 inch pieces which are hini^ed to the wall so roosts can be raised when droppTn^- board is cleaned. Two leiis sui)port the front encb Le.i^s and hini^es are kept well oiled with kerosene oil. A row of ."i nests each i:i by i:] inches and 1? inches hiiih is hooked to the east wall. Thev have a perch s inches wide in front for hens to alij^ht on. .\ curtain of sackiu"^ hani^s from the top of nest to within an inch of the bolom. This darkens the nest and prevents ei^j^- ealini;. It is much easier to leath- er e.^L^s than when passa,^e f<»r Kens is in the rear. When indi\i(lual hen records are kept a trap door is hin.i^ed to front of nest and curtains removed. Above the nests are :{ exhibition coops each 2 by. .') feel, partitions beinjti '4 inch mesh wire nettint^ with fronts of three-sixteenths inch iron rods. .\ curtain of common factory han^s from the rool in front of roosts and extends about H inches below I S^-{f#_ Page 158 POULTRY FAN* iFl^ August, '10 the dropiiii^ board, to be used in extremely cold weather. There is a similar curtain in front of exhi- bition coops. All curtains are raised by cords the same as a veranda drop curtain. A coop for breakinj^ up settin^^ hens 11 by 14 inches and 15 inches hioh with slat bottom and 4 sides and top of wire nettini:; hangs on a couple of nails from the center post. This coop will accom- modate two hens at a time. (jrit ])ox has 5 compartments and is self-feedini^" in which are always kei)t i^rit, charcoal, dry i^round bone, oyster shells (g-round) and beef scraps. Feed tray for mash is 4 feet lonj^-, (5 inches wide. 4 inches from the floor with l^^ inch strips nailed to sides. Its ends are 10 inches wide at the bottc^m and narrow to 2 inches at the top and 10 inches high. A two inch strip 4 feet long is nailed to tops to keep fowls from soiling their food, \\nien ncjt in use it is hung on a nail on the wall. \\'ater vessel in winter is a porcelain granite pan 14 inches in diameter and 4 inches deep, placed on a shelf near the west door 9 inches from the floor. These pans are high priced but will last and are eas- ilv cleaned. In summer I use a one-gallon butter crock. Scraper for dropping board is a piece of galvan- ized iron ri by 12 inches, turned up 2 inches on one end and a 1 by 2 piece of wood nailed to it. The sides are turned up 1 inch with the ends cut to a ])oint same as a dust pan. A small shelf is placed near the door which is con- venient to keep a few necessary things such as a LIGHT BRAHMA MALE. One of tin- Ktrsten kind. Bred and owned by Geo, A. Kersten, Washburn Park, Minneapolis, Minn. bottle of Douglas Mixture, a bottle of kerosene oil, a small can of kerosene, sweet oil, etc. All the fixtures in this house are removable as nothing is nailed but are fastened with either hooks or hinges and this house itself is built in sections, each one of the four sides being built separately and the roof is in two sections. The whole is put together, and held by hinges. I use a loose pin hin^e and the whole house and fixtures can be taken down in about half an hour. I use two yards, one on the south side, 10 by 20 feet, the other on the west side, 10 by 15 feet, using the yards alternately, sow- ing the one not used to rye, etc. , I use balance of lot to raise chickens. Fences are 2 feet of boards at bottom, above which '^"'-•'^-Idi. < "1^ /. / ,,.c. /-h COOP FOtfCOdfi Off TRIO Roosts Df»OP/^//vC BOARD yuP^ ^tp 'SUf^PORT COOR f^ORBfiCAKINC UPSETTEfiS ^ I S CO/^PARTM£A/r 3 SeLF r££DINC GR/T BOX Mr F££D TRAy Alnu'iidin^er's plans of poultry house described in accom- panying: article. is four feet wire netting. As I breed only Buff \Vy- andotts they never fly over these fences. This same house can be used on a farm or the largest poultry plant, making a long continuous house. Foundation could be laid with stone, brick or concrete, if desired. Ilave pens 10 by 10 feet, with inside arrangements same as this house. Solid partitions between all pens. Doors between pens swinging both ways and a car with overhead rollers to facilitate feeding, watering, cleaning, etc. Material required: Four pieces, 2 by 12 inches, 10 feet long; 7 pieces, 2 by 4 inches, 10 feet long; 2 pieces 2 by 4 inches, 10^' feet long; 5 pieces, 2 by 4, 7 feet long; 420 feet, 1 inch rough hemlock; 4 sash- es; 280 feet % by }i strips to secure paper; matched boards 10 feet long, ;3 feet wide ; matched boards G feet long, 2 feet wide; 2 pieces, 2 by 3, 7 feet long for roosts; 400 feet sheathing paper; 40(» feet Rep Rope Roofing; 31 square feet V^ inch mesh netting; 85 feet, 4 foot poultry netting; ,S pairs hinges ; 1 gal- lon good paint. There are just two things needful to secure trade, have the right goods and tell the public about them. The breeder who doesn't advertise is like the man who seeks conspicuousncss bv hiding himself in some dark corner. Variation is at once the hope and despair of the breeder; it makes improvement possible and de- stroys improvement already made. Good care requires something more than food and drink and cleanly quarters. It requires the in- terest which IS quick to detect everv need of the lowls. # • • • August, '10 POULTRY FANCIER . Page 159 %„:'-v* Toleration for Believers; Not for B eiiers f A Few Ideas Upon the Principles of Controversy Prompted by the Faking Question . By H. S. BABCOCK 'OLERATE no belief which you deem false and of injurious tendency, but arraign no believer." Thus wrote Coleridg-e, and the sentiment is one worthy of universal adoption. Be- tween exposing- the falsity of a doc- trine, and aspersing- the character of those who hold it, there is a wide difference. The former is a duty and high privilege; the latter is censurable and dangerous. The temptation to attack the believer rather than the belief is strong. It is easier to attack a man than a doctrine. The man is concrete, the doctrine abstract, and the concrete attracts more strongly than the abstract. The man is something tangible, is seen, and easily thought to stand for the doctrine he holds. And so, acting u])on the crude thougli forcible dictum t(^ hit a head whenever and wher- e\er one sees it. the man is at once attacked. The f(dly of this method is a])parent upon a verv liltle consideration. Though the advocate of a be- lief, "false and of injurious tendency," may be silenced, the belief itself suffers no seVious harm. It will rise up uninjured and be advocated afresh by other holders. "The bhuxl of the martyrs is the seed of the church" is a maxim whose trust- worthiness ages have demonstrated, and its appli- cability is not limited to matters religious. The l)rinciple is universal Destnning the advocates is simply increasin.g their numbers and rendering the destruction of the doctrine many times more diffi- cult. P)Ut if the belief itself is attacked, instead of the believer, if evidence sufficient to show its falsity and its injurious tendency is brought forward, I'f the weak arguments in its defence are met by strong arguments in opi)osition, if rea.son is hurled against unreason and folly, the belief itself will be (lestroyed. A false belief can not bear the clear light of reason; in its rays it will shrivel up and disappear. The object of attacking a false belief and one of injurious tendency, is to destroy the belief and pre- vent the injury it might do. livery attack upon it should keep tlfis object clearly in view. And if at- tacking the believer will not and attacking the be- lief will accomj)lish this object, there is evidently but one right ctnirse of procedure, let the believer alone but annihilate the belief. Tf, for exami)le. A believes in and advocates faking as something nec- essary and desirable, it will not hurt faking a great deal to call A a thief, a liar, a robber, a cheat, and many more - obnoxious epithets. The general public doesn't care very much who and what A is. .\ may be all that he is called, and more, and fak- ing still be something necessary or desirable. lUit if it is shown that faking is neither necessarv nor desirable; that it is something dishonest and dis- honorable: that it injures the man who indulges in the practice and injures the poultry industrv : that it elevates poor specimens into the places righttully belonging- to the good; that it deters honest men from exhibiting- and puts a premium upon dishonesty and fraud; that in a word the doctrine is false and its tendency injurious and de- structive; the belief in faking wdl receive a severe injury, if it is not wholly destroyed. ]n so attack- ing the belief the attention is diverted from the advocate and concentrated upon the doctrine. Faking-, and not A, holds the center of the stage. And the arguments, pro and con, will be apprais^ed at their real value. But if A were attacked the attention would be diverted in whole or in part from the belief to the believer; the arguments ^vould be weighed in connection with controver- sialists, and the friends of A would rally to his support and cheer him on with their belie'f in him and therefore in his cause; and this wrong-ly di- rected or divided attention would so obscure the real object of the attack that faking", like a snake, would wriggle off in the obscurity undestroyed, and ready to rear its head, hiss, and strike with its fangs at some later passerbv. Eet us then adopt this 'sentiment of Coleridge and while we will not tolerate for a moment anv belief which we deem to be false or whose tend- ency IS clearly injurious, we will exercise the widest toleration for those who hold it, and will always discriminate in our attacks between the be- lief which is to be destroyed and the believer who is to be kept alive and rescued from false and per- nicious ideas. But while we hold to the above doctrine, it some- times happens that in controversies one is assailed, and in his own defense it mav become necessary to attack the assailing party.' In such cases the advice of Polonious to Eaertes is not inapt: '*I>eware of entrance to a quarrel, but being- in, i>ear 't that the opposed may beware of thee." ()ne has the right to repel s'uch assaults upon his good name and judgment, and to do so may at times be warranted in assailing the other. But— everv time these personal attacks occur, the atten- tion IS diverted from the subject under discussion to the participants in the discussion, and the real argument comes to a standstill. And sometimes, even under severe provocation, it may be better to leave ])ersonal attacks unnoticed and stick closely to the matter in controversy. A man having a great purpo.se to accomplish 'can not afford tc? be hindered by mosquito stings and flea bites, but should keep straight on to the end. At any rate, no c^ne can afford to be the aggressor. If he may repel personal attacks, he shouldn't begin them. Eet his opponent begin the personal business, and let him keep out of it so long^ as he can, but if the attack becomes so severe that human flesh and blo(Kl canned stand it, let him strike with the fury of a thunderbolt, and as briefly, and then return to the discussion of the controverted doctrine. It is a profitable study to watch the growth of the chickens, not only because one learns some ex- cellent lessons but also because he is quick to de- tect the approach of unfavorable svinptoms and can apply remedies when remedies ' will accomplish something. 3-POULTRY FANCIER^^O^^ August, '10 POULTRY FANCIER F O ( ) C Both Are Absolutely Necessary for Best Results, but Are Often Not Provided. How to Furnish Both with Little Effort. By F. W. TAYLOR ^^ \\ lia\e a \ ery stroni;- liking- for these two important and necessary thin.^s in tlie p(mltry \ ard, and as this is the season wlien ( )ld Sol lieL^ins to iL^a-t in his l)ri:L;ht work with a will, we will take shade lirst. 'Hie hens with youn^ chicks shonld not l)e imprisoned in a close coop and exixxsed to the sun's ])urninj4- rays all day, so we are very careful to have coo])s under shad\' trees in the orchard or j^rove. Of the two J much ])refer the orchard, because there is plenty of ij:rass there which is not Ioul^ ; the chicks can run aroTuid without danger of hein^ drowned in a thunder-s'jower, and yet i^et plenty of tender pick- im^s from the sh<»ots. Another ])oint in fa\'or ot the c(K>ps l)ein^- in the orchard is the fact tliat the\ art' I'caviniLC i)ehin in yards, so be sure that you i^ive them shade of some sort, n(» matter where you may be liviuiT- If vou are in a small \ illaiie. there are woods < »r bushes thai you can cut brush and branches from and throw o\er one or two corners of their yard; if in the city, you can ,^et a few old burlaj) sacks and spread o\er corners. If not that, you can take the windows out of your poultr}- houses and let the fowls go in there for shade, with as much air as possible t(» be had. Windows should be taken out of everv henliouse in spring-, and kept out until late fall. AX'hat 1 consider one of the most \a1uablc pieces of land on my place is a s])ot of wild briars and con- fusion that is a thick mass all the sinnmer. Friends often say to me: "Wh} don't you clear that untid\ spot away, it vvotild make the ])remises a lot tidier?" For answer i take them to tlie edi^fc of the "juniilc" and partin;^ the bushes show them what is J^oin^ on inside. There in spots are half i^rnwn chickens hiiii;- contentedly stretched out, or scratching amonjT last fall's leaves, but all enjoying; themselves immenselv. Fverv now and then we throw a hand- ful of wheat amon^ the bushes and that finds the youngsters plenty to do when thev feel like work. ] would not touch that spot for dollars, as lonj; as T keep ''chickens.'* We jc^et a c^ood supply of ei.ijLis in mid and late summer when the nei.^hbors don't liDilSlCl e It IS a .li-ood thm^i; to take a leaf /rom nature's book, but we must not for-et that the domestic tow IS no lou-er a wild bird. With its centuries of domestication it has necessarilv become some- what of an artificial production,' and that fact should indicate that in some thin-s nature'- teach- ings C(»ncernin.o; the wild fowl can not be fullv fol- lowed with reference to the modern domesti'catcd fowl. see one, and, apart from the fact that all our fowls [ire carefulh bred and ke])t pure, I believe the ])rime reason for these eiL^L^s is the shade provided. When I see a person i)uttini;- uj) a new chicken house and \ar(l with no shade I can be ])retty sure that no fortune will be made from these fowls. \o\v ab(»ut i^reeii food. M> readers may think that talk about .^reen food at this time is like carry- ini; water to the well; 1)Ut that is where a bad mis- ^ take may l)e made. 1 freely admit that nearly ev- er} one has j^reeii food of some sort to throw into the fowls just now; liow man\- i)eople make a ])oint of doiiiLC this with the \e.^etable scraps, the weeds from the kitchen or llower n^arden. or the cuttings from the lawn? Some do. and m< .re don't. lint that is not what I want to call attention to. It is not now that the want ot L;reen food is felt, but in the winter months. How much .^reen food. .\lr. Reader, did xou ^i\e your fowls last winter? Xow if you cannot look me in the face and say that you ^a\e them a full share, this is the time to provide better for next winter. All of my readers who ha\e kitchen-gardens are haviiii; ])lenty of spare plats from which they lun e Leathered peas, beans. (Hiions. and are dii^xiu!^' ])otatoes. W hy not ])lant the^e si)ots with cabbai^e, turnips and beets? In this wa\' you kill two birds with one shot — pro\-idc winter proxender for your poultr\- and kee]) the weeds from takino- possession of your garden ; not to s])eak of the im])roved appearance that same garden will present. Later in the season don't forj^et to sow a i;o()(l lariL^e spot of rye. l^ssex Rape is another i^rand i^reen winter forage i)lant. and one that is es- ])eciallv liked 1)\- poultrw If vou want summer ei/us \()U must ha\e shade, and if vou want e<^\!Lis in winter, nothini^- will help more in the food line to keep your fowls in thrifty condition than plentx of , ,i4reen food. A\'e like celerv ; so do you. I exi)ecl. especially with yhat l" can i)ro- duce myself; but if un;d)le to do this, there are a few thino-s that T do buv. Ovster shells, for in- stance, T have on hand at all' times, and these 1 have to buy. althou-h 1 am within a few miles of Maltimore. the .i^reat oyster center of the I'nited States. • • • sr2zae3ESE333a Page 161 Spark s i r o m Timely Pointers and Helpful Thoughts Tendered to P. F. Readers by One of the Old Timers By H. S. BABCOCK ]IF ])oultry man's brains were jj^iven hi^ii to use, and the mc^re he uses them the better will be the results he will obtain. Wise men make i^ood standards, and wise breeders make jL^ood use of them. The making- of a ^ood standard for a breed re- (piires thoujLi^ht; the raising- of a fowl to meet the re(piirements of such a standard also requires thou<;"ht. Dissatisfaction with one's work turns it into the hardest kind of slavery. If a man doesn't like fowls and enjoy takin^j- care of them; the j^oultry business is not for him. It is hard for one to ])ut himself into another's place. It is entirely reasonable to suppose that there are men so constituted as not to care for fowds. but, somehow, we find it practically impos- sible to realize this fact. We may "ive the state- ment mental accpiiescence, but that is not realiz- inof its full meaning-. Ilecause the poultry business necessitates much hard work the poultry man should not, on that ac- count, make it harder than it is necessary for it to be. Ife should make use of labor saving devices and a])pliances. Never send a man where a ma- chine will do the work eipially well, is as Qood ad- vice in the poulfv business as in any other. \Vhen one i)lans a ])oultry house, the iirst con- sideration is the welfare of the fowls, and the next his own welfare. Convenience should be sou|L4^ht for Use the head in order to save the lej:^s. "If the head fori^ets the lei^s will have to remember." Xo man ever re.^retted hard work which ])ai(l well. It is the hard work which l)rin<.;s no ade- cpiate return, that men rei^ret, and which looks even harder in retrospect than in ])rospect. Misdirected efforts make the work hard, and resultless; it therefor, ])ays to think before one acts. If one's fowls are in ^ood health they need no tonics or other remedies. It is a mistake to be con- stantly dosinjLi- well fowls, a mistake, how^ever, which not a few make. IJreed from healthy fowls, keep the premises in a sanitary condition, sui)i)ly i)roper food and drink, and the medicine shelf will seldom need to be \is- ited. Don't be discouraged if you lose an occasional chicken. Xo breeder ha.s yet accpiired the art of raisinja: e\'er\' chicken which is hatched. O. K. Sharp, at one time prominent in Indian (iame 1)reedinj4, used to say that he didn't mind the loss of a few chicks, that the hardiest and most tit sur\ived and those were the <^nes he wished to raise. Jle certainly raised some i^ood ones. A lireman realizes that the hrst few moments of a fire are the most important ; a small blaze may be extin,!^'uished without much loss. And it is a i^-ood m e r V J Wh deal the same way vvitli chicken ailments. If they are cared for as soon as the hrst symptoms api)ear a few simple remedies will ])ut them to rights, but if the disease is allowed to protjress the chances are that the hatchet and shovel will need to be used. if one is a thorouj^h^oinj^ poultryman he will ex- ])ect lonii" hours and hard work, but in the results obtained, he will rej^^ret neither. Some <4()od men fail in poultry breefHn.ir, and the causes of failure are not one but many. Too much or tj:>s un- der a hen. 1 shall try to reform in this next season." Page 162 ...-^■>.^, --1 — *1 I 'if llf POULTRY FANClERe^_Aug;^t,;io_^ E ITORIAL PAGE Poultry Fancier Published under the name Fancy Fowls for 1 0 years 1897 to 1907. ' Entered aa Second Class Matter, Sept. 28, 1907, at th PoBt Office at Chicago, IIJ., under Act of March 3. 1 879. Published the I5lh of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FRANK HECK, President 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, 111. FRANK HECK. Editor Subscription price in United States and pos- sessions 25 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago, Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been paid. Requests for advertising rates will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the I st of the month. New ads must be received not later than the 10th of the month. The circulation of Poultry Fancier is national in character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely in the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach breeders how to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- tion of all profit and pleasure in poultry raising. August. 1910 Clean iij). In these days of \\'v^\\ l)rice>. you >till ha\e your own lahor and you can ])rocure time, sufficient tor your purposes, at a very moder- ate expenditure of money. P)Urn or otherwise destroy the refuse, remove tile (Iroppiuijs to the garden or lawn, and decorate tiie inside of the poul- try houses with a j^jood coat of white- wa>li. Then note how much brij^lit- er the houses look, how much fresher the> ^mell and liow much healthier lliey mu>t l)e for the fowls and their attendant. Jf you should add a lit- tle carbolic acid to the whitewash it Would do no harm, and it mij^ht do much ijjood. It i> an old thought, but wortii re- peatiiii^, that the fancier by breeding 1owl> true to standard re(|uirements i> doiny^ somethin«j: worth while. I!*' not (>nly finds in it an elevatinj^ rec- reation, but he preserves in their purity, types that have a tested value. He not only solves difticult problems in breeding and thu-^ increases his mental j)Owers, but he ])roduces ma- terials for the practical poultryman to use in his useful, more i)rosaic, work. While not directly aiming to do so. he is adding to the material resources of the nation, both by what he produces and by what he enables others to produce. When it comes to practical poultry matters th(> fancier is a man who can not be jumped without material loss to the poultry industry. The Fall Show. With the advent of September, with its ripeninj^- or ripened crops, comes the fall show. As a rule such .shows are held in connection with and as a feature of j^^eneral Agricul- tmal l"airs. For this reason, and be- cause the time is not wholly favor- al)le. the chickens, except the earli- est broods. beini.>" immature, and the old fowls ragged in moult, the fall show does not appeal so strongly to the \eteran fancier and breeder as the exclusive poultr}' shows which will be held later in the season. At one lime, there was an even more serious objection to the fall show: the judging was not performed by experts. But tha.t reason, in mosr cases, no longer exists, the agricul- tural societies having realized the necessity of employing good judges to i)ass upon the merits of the poul- tr\- exhibits. I')Ut while the winter show is the one the fancier looks forward to with the greatest interst. he does not ig- nore the fall show wholly. Man\- good breeders exhibit, and many keen exhil)itors at the winter shows attend for the puri)()se of studying the (|ualit\- of the l)irds and to pick up some i)romising specimens for the winter comjietitions. And it not infre(|uently happens that these prom- ising specimens change hands at re- munerative i)rices. And some vet- eran exhibitors show these early in r)r(Ier to ascertain the quality of their birds, to learn so far as pos- sible what their chances will be in the later exhibitions. And it is no bad arena in which to try out the promising \'oungster>, for these ex- it ibitions are often large, with keen competition among chickens of real- ly high (piality. lUit the fall show is jieculiarly the beginner's show. It is here that he takes "a heart of grace" to make hi> (irst exhibit. lie is afraid to enter the sharp competition of the winter shows, where veteran competes with veteran, and where the fowls have received the most complete condi- tioning and training. But he does "screw his courage to the sticking point" and enters one or more speci- mens at the fall show. .\nd he learns, after a little experience, that he need not have been so fearful that if his birds have the necessarv (|iiality they will win. and that young iireeders sometimes are able to win over the grizzled veteran, though he may have been the hero of a hundred shows. He gets training and cour- age that makes him an exhibitor at the winter show, and not always an unsuccessful exhibitor either. To him the fall show is not only a bat- tle field but a training ca'mp for greater battles in the future. He here receives the discii)line which trans- forms a raw recruit into a fmished \ eteran. The fall show is already a great institution but it should be made even greater. .Ml classes from the beginner with no experience to the professional exhibitor with scores of years exi)erience should exhibit in increasing numbers. For all poul- try shows are educational in their tendencies, and the fall show reach- es more ])eople, who need to be edu- cated in poultry matters, than any other institution. At the winter ex- hibition the attendance is limited and a good percentage of it is m^de up c>{ thoroughgoing fanciers and breed- ers, but at the fall show^ there are thousands upon thousands of people, very many of whom don't know the difference between a Bantam and a Brahma. 'J^his great throng is to be reached and to be taught to appre- ciate thoroughf)red fowls. Only the fall show can reach these peoj^le. Therefore it is desirable that the ex- hibit should be large, contain speci- mens of many breeds and varieties, and that the quality should be high. so that the most ignorant of the at- tendants may understand the marked superiority of the highly bred f(nvl over the mongrel. Such high quali- t}" is necessary in the winter show, chiefly in order to enable the birds to win prizes, but in the fall show it is necessar}' in order that they may win converts to the i)oultry industr\\ In view of the large attendance that the fall show reaches and the tremendous influence it is capable of exerting ui)on the poultry industry, poultry breeders ought to i)atr^»nize it liberally, exhibit at it freely, and generously strive to build it up in both numbers and (|uality, for in so doing they will be heli)ing to fulfill the truth in the maxim "The gods help those who help themselves." Hero worshi]) is good but heroism is better, .\dmire success in others and win success for yourself. Don't try to do too much. One hen will hatch more chickens from eleven eggs than she will from thirtv. There is nothing good enough but the best for the poultryman and his flocks. Good enough means to fall short when the best is possible. . Some breeders are behind their orders because the orders are so num- erous: others are behind their orders because they are too lazy to keep up with them. Contentment springs from a love of one's occupation. A poultryman. who loves his occupation, has a right to be and will be contented. Some men neglect practical duties in their efforts to solve problems which have only an academic inter- est. Pure science is an aid to applied science, but the latter is what the breeder must make use of. Don't attempt the inii)o>sible. The possible is so u:reat that it is bevond the powers of most men to exhaust it wholly. • • • • • • :?^^;Vj^.jf^W.vi'."-7y>,>?Ai; August, '10 POULTRY FANCIER^-fCT^ 163 LETTERS FROM READERS This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would like to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty mvitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. ABOUT MENDEL'S LAW. Mendel's law is coming in for some criticism in these days. While it is a useful and useable law in respect to unit characters, it has been found that all characteristics are not unit charac- ters, and the application of the law in poultry breecling is not so easy or so general as was at first thought. The making of new and improved varieties of fowls will continue to be a slow process despite the light thrown upon heredity by the import- ant discovery of Mendel. This law. like all other laws, is undergoing a searching study to discover what its limitations are. The United States Assistant Secretary of Agriculture says that "Menders discoveries, and the discoveries of his disciples fol- lowing his methods of research, have given us some valuable principles which have use at least in a narrow range of breediny operations.'' And. again, he says. "The range of the use of Mendelian i)hiloso])h3' in recom- bining in new types the most desir- able of the unit characters found in available types, forms a much less por- tion of the field of economic breeding than Mendelian enthusiasts at first claimed." Tt is simply the old story of claiming all at first and finding out later just what one has got. BEAUTY OF FORM AND COLOR DESERVING THE HIGHEST REGARD. Will the editor i)ermit me to make a brief quotation from an address up<)n "Recent Science in Plant and .Animal Breeding." which does not seem inappro]iriate for a publication _ of the character of the Poultry Fan- ^ cier. where beauty of form and color ^ in fowls is considered as worthy of ? attention as dozens of eggs and [| pounds of meat. Others than fan- Z ciers, so-called, seem to have ideas S in harmony with those held by the '%, highest tyi:)e of fanciers. ~ "(^nce the breeding of living things * reaches that development of which it p is capable, it may be that those most ^ brilliant in creative breeding will have — the highest place at the head of the g class (1^ artists. Certain it is that the ^ molding of living things which ex- J press the greatest beauty of form, g color and fragrance will give to him ^ who can anply science and art to liv- q ing protoplasm, a scope for scientific g knowledge, i)roi)lietic vision, and art- u istic skill far beyond that ])ossible ^ to apply through the chisel or P through the brusli alone." This was g not written by TT. S. T^.abcock. who. ^ according to Mr. John H Robinson, "can De depended upon to aopear periodically with an article in glori- fication of the fancier as the 'god from whom all blessings flow' in poultry culture," but by the Hon. Assistant Secretary of Agriculture at Washington, D. C, upon whom Mr. Robinson can train his "quaker guns," if he feels so disposed, with the rea- sonable certainty that the victim will not shoot back, because he probably will never know he has been hit. A Fancier. •Jf ^ _ THE REASONS FOR BLACK PRIMARIES. Answering Mr. Parrish in regard to the Columbian Wyandotte wings I will say that there are several good reasons why they should be black with the lower edge white as the new .standard will require. The principal reason is that with- out these black primaries you will never be able to get a good hackle or tail, the very things Air. Parrish wishes to favor but which he will never be able to accomplish with his white or marbled wings. If Mr. Parrish will take the trouble to read Mr. Doevenstedt's article in the July American Poultry World or get a copy of the Reliable Poultry Journal's book on Wyandottes, he will lind a great many reasons by the foremost Columbian Wyandotte breeders why he should breed to the black primaries. b'urthermore to judge from what he says in regard to his experience as a Pight Brahma breeder, the ad- mission he makes in reference to the results he had shows that he was breeding too* light and therefore had such a large per cent of light col- ored wings. Another reason for this black wing is that without it and the slate under- color we will never be able to get rid of the brassiness in the males. His criticism of the Columbian Wyandotte in the June Fancier clearly shows that he is trying to make a mountain of a mole hill, for if he can produce wings in his birds that are their equal he will not ad- vocate a light colored wing and the hackle and tail will be nearer the standard than those he advocates. And if he had taken into consider- ation the angle from which these photos were taken he would know that in order to have the hackle show up the photo would have to be taken at nearly right angles when the birds are in their natural position and not on a horizontal as these were. Vxova one hundred chicks in the first hatch taken off this spring and that are now four months old the following table will give the per cent of the different grades of chicks 24 light hackles and wings. .'{ toes turned in. 1 1 i)oor combs. ().? good chicks that will make good breeders and of which 21 look like good show birds. 1 trust that Mr. Parrish will take the trouble to read the two aforesaid articles and that he will be able to learn something new from them, al- so that he will be able to see a way by which he can get a greater per I iiiiiiiiiiiijiijiijiiniijiijiiii: :iTfii':iiiiiii iiiir!iir;iiHi!iiiHii:iiiiiiJiiiL :iiHii iiiiriiiiir iii' :iiii: ;iiii: m liiLiiiir liii' !iffi!:'i»i iii^ LapHam's Gold Medal Buffi Plymovitli Rocks I Will will lor you and as I will do no g exhibiting tliis year will be able to fur- * nlsh you the best chicli.s I have. S Lapham^s Buff ^ Ply- Rock Chicks ^ from three weeiis old to five months * old. Will have matured cockerels and ■ pnlletvS for August and September ^ shows. Kindly remember your money H will be refunded if you ar»> not satisfied, fi 21) swarms fine Italian Bees at S^) each. ^ Rood new hives. M»^ntlon this naper " iiiijjii(uiiiiiiiiiiiiiii!iiiiJiiii)ijii\iiiiJi.iiiiiiMiiiii iHirniii Dearborn Poultry Yards i Box S Dearborn, Michigan I W iriii'iiii liiniii; iiiiF iiMii IP III III :||| Rip T^ CL Free Catalog ^L_^^ ^H^^F fc. Jm ver, Atlanta, Toledo. Detroit. Owner noUd in ^^m^W <^^^^ ^l*«^ $10. $15. $20. per 15. now half orice Remilar tin with photographs, describing some of the best Rhode Island Keds ever mated up. both combs. Winners ver, A.l»„u. Toledo, Detroit, Owner ..o.cJ^,ales'c4i*CAGO KS^^'RirD PWNCE "e"c"''l^^^^^ loi sale Edwin R. Cornish. I436 P„nli»c S«. E««1. Ar»n Art.oi-. Mich. ••**. < im^ cent of yood chicks than he has been able t(i do. Oiir eiHh.«avor has always been f- develop the Columbian for shape as well as tor color and comb. Minneapolis, Minn. Geo. .\. Kersten. IN DEFENSE OF THE REDS. 1 have noticed several articles re- cently on Rhode Island Reds and un- der various titles such as "Are lanciers ruinin^^ the breed/' are they "losing vijjor and commercial quali- ties," "that Leghorn blood is beinj. bred out." etc. Where did our j)oultry come from and how was it first obtained. The origin of all poultry is the wild jun- gle fowl of India which in its native state produced .'> to S eggs each year. I'Vom these birds fanciers have through careful mating and good breeding produced over a hundred \arieties. some of these producing over two hundred eggs. Many of these breeds have been bred by fan- ciers for years and never have been perfected, many however, bred true but never perfect. They are all made up of combinations and for this reason re{|uire scientific breeding. The Rhode Island farmer laid tlic foundation for the Reds more than half a century ago. The commer- cial (|ualities were their ^ole attrac- tion, plenty of eggs and salable fowls for the markets. Their origin is supposed to have been .\siatic>. ^^e(literraneans and (iames. They were bred for utility purposes in Rhode Island and .\ew England >tates for over fifty years without any special regard to type, »hape or color and were crossed similar to the way many barnyard fowls are bred t()day, varying according to the ideas of the individual with utility <|uali- ties for their standard guide.' In IHJJH fanciers took hold of this noble breed and bv scientific mating have produced in the Red one of the most beautiful and prolitable breeds. 'Iliey have bred out discnialiiications and undesirable features just the sanie as have all breeders of other varieties and have made wonderful progress. The straw hackle and varied colors of the rainbow have given way to the beautiful even color POULTRY FANCIER in all sections, and the best strains are now breeding as true as are any of the older breeds, while stamina, vigor and laying (pialities have been full\' retained. Wliat i> any breed without a standard or a business without a systeiu. The fanciers have secured a standard for the Reds and are breeding them as near standard re(|uirements as any parti-colored breed. Vou can attribute this to the artificial methods of professional breeding, double mating or other- wise, it is the only way to procure good birds of any breed. The Red nien are making good. The develop- ment and growth of the Reds have been pljem menal. They have spread with wonderful rapidity over this country, Canada and .South America and are being rapidly introduced in- to all foreign countries on the globe. I'orget the past, lopped combs, white e'lr lof)es, and smut. We are living now, get ol¥ the roost, get out in the sunshine and boost. Liberty Hill. Tex. G. A. Smith. A NEW SCORE CARD. It is with much diffidence that a new score card is offered to the pa- tient and long suff'ering jjublic. S(^ ni.an\- have been ])resente(l that the first inclination will be to turn away in (lisgust from so stale a toi)ic. lUit this card is something novel in char- acter and application, and an exam- ination of it will, without effort, dis- close its worth or worth lessness. As it is self-explanatory, no further in- troduction is necessary: The Success Score Card. Thoroughbred cock l() points Thoroughbred hens K) Correct mating of cock and hens 10 '* Constitutional vigor lo ** (iood health pi Proi)er feeding, including... drink lo '< Cleanliness and (piarters ...10 " hVeedom from vermin lo h'resh air iu Sunshine « jo ''"otal l()()i)oints .\o column of "outs" is provided, because there are no out> in a card like this. Xo place is reserved for 60 Years "" 'L'iT'^ I. K. Felch & Son Bred LIGHT BRAHMAS, BARRED ROCKS WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. WHITE WYANDOTTES and judged all breeds in nearly every State in the union without a protest. i^yfX, .^T*^^'^ *'*' been satisfied with the stock for the money paid WHY SHOULD THEY NOT. when none but specimens to score 90 to 96 points find place in their breeding pen ? Which IVIN AND BRKED ON in the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons* winnings to their advantage. From Sept I to May 15. Brahmas $3.50 to $10 for females; $5 to $20 for males. White and Baired Rocks and White Wyandottes, $2.50 to $8 for females; $4 to $1 5 for males. Eggs from all. $4 for I 5, $7 for 30 $9 for 45. and $15 for 105 eggs. From May I 5 to Sept. I. all yearlings before mouhing sold at 40 per cent otf of catalogue prices. For catalogue and other particulars addre.«»s I K. FELCH & SON. Box 1 76, NATICK. MASS. > > August. '10 the jndf^e's name, because each breed- er is expected to be his own judge and do his own scoring. No place is left vacant for the name of a poul- try society, because the card is for "home consumption only.'' Every breeder is expected to so apply the card that a >C()re of 100, and success, will follow. A few comments may be illnmin- atini>. A thoroughbrecl counts ten and a monj^rel is of no account what- ever. The cock is representetl as "half the pen," countinj^: for as much as all of the hens associated with him. Correct mating is considered as equal in value to the head of the pen or his m;ites, for thoroughbred fowls do not count for full value un- less properly mated. Good health and constitutional vigor deserve, and receive, etjual consideration. Fresh air, in these days of sanitation, is considered as important as proper feeding, and sunshine, the great in- \ igorator and life-giver, as import- ant as fresh air. In fact the decimal sjj^stem. a card of ten sections, each of the value of ten points, was adopt- ed after mature consideration, be- cause each essential to success is as important as every other one, and because, in fact, to do nine essential things and to leave the tenth essen- tial undone, is to iiivite failure and to be wholly undone. But if every- thing which is essential is attended to, success, and only success can follow. The Success .Score Card is not copyrighted, and breeders generally are invited to use it. It is as free as the air we breathe, or in the word of another all can have it "free, gratis, for nothing." We be- lieve it will work well — indeed we hazard nothing in saying that we know- it will work well, — and there- fore it is of advantage that it be well worked, especially as there is no in- tention, in any way. to work those who use it. Kast< POULTRY FANCIER :erner. CORN HARVESTER. A most i)ia(tical corn harvester is made l>.v the New Process Mf^. Co.. of Salina, Kansas. It will do almost anything that a corn hinder will do and costs onlv a naction as much. With it a man can cut and shock from tiuw to six acres a dav, and It is so simi)le in construction anlears. If you will write them, mentioning (his l>aper. they will sen. I you full particulars. BINDER .\tfii«liiii<'iit wlUi Com Harvt's- irr cutrt Hiid throWH in pll«'8 <»ii liarvt'Stt-r or wliirowH. Man jiinl liorsccuiHrtud 8hockH(>()ual Willi a Corn niiidcr. Sold in rvcrv state. Trlre $20 with hlii- (\vr AttacJim.nt. s. c. MontKoni.-ry, of Texallne, Tfx.. 'vribirt: "The liarvj-sftr tian proven aU vou claun for it. With the iiKhlstaiue of one man rut and tiound oyer 100 aerea of Corn, KafMr ( <)rn an.l Maize last year." Testi- monials and eataloir free. «.hu\vinK picture of harvester. NKW I>H1K;.< 0.,SAI.INA.KAN. BROWN JiGHORNS THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WINS GEO. H.BURGOTT. 4TALOGUE FREE l_AWTONS, ERIE CO., EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. f • f • I ! « • • RHODE ISLAND REDS * » Bow to Breed and Judge Them By TllliO. HEWES Is the Best and Only CoiupJcle Treatise Ever I'ulilislied OP (his Great Variety There is no breed so widely advertised to-day as the Rhode Island Reds and no breed in which there is such a wide difference of opinion as to what constitutes perfe<5tion. RHODE ISLAND REDS; HOW TO BREED AND JUDGE THEM is better than the STANDARD OF PERFECTION because it goes into detail and describes every sec- tion, with numerous illustrations, showing ideal and defetflive shape and color, thus making scoring so simple that anyone can understand. Some sections have four or five illustrations showing the several defects that may be found in them, with the prop- er discount for the same as applied by our leading judges. Size of Book 111-2 by 8 1-2 in. Contains over 50 pages, including cover, which is printed in three colors, and all on good half- tone paper. PRICE $1.00 In addition to this most complete series of arti- cles on scoring, there are numerous articles from America's foremost Red breeders on every phase of Red breeding. This book tells you just what you want to know. It tells you how to mate your pens; how to grow your chicks; how to select youi show birds; in fact, it tells you how to grow, exhibit and make mon- ey out of Reds. This book is sold on approval. The price is $ 1 .00, and, dear reader, if^ you are not satis- fied with your bargain, send us back the book and we will refund your money. SPECIAL OFFER A copy of this great book and a year's sub- scription to this Poultry Journal, both for $1.25. DO IT NOW and be up-to-date. SEND ALL ORDERS TO Poultry Fancier Pub. Co. 357 Dearborn Street Chicago, 111. ■TZ2ZSE5 Page 165 ■■IT liitii r I * ■ i''tf iil.iJiiiiihiirt . *Vi» How an Iowa Breeder Handles His Old Stock During the Summer Months Miinilestly, every one has not the same difficulties to meet. So far as I lie i)roblem is specialized by local and incidental factors one must be left to his own resource. IJut. funda- mentally the summer of old stock is essentially the same problem in all localities and under all circumstances. The old stock has passed through an exhausting period in the breeding pen, and is kept with future breeding use, exhibition purpose, or both in view. The early decay of vital pow- ers in fowls is evidenced by the lesser egg production of the second year. Depleted strength may he the effect of defective parentage. Vermin, heat of summer, hlth, the moult, all con- spire to sap the strength of the fowls. Rest and recuperation are demand- ed. Rest does not mean cessation of activity but change and relaxation, lo invite recuperatit)n we need to throw open the channels of life to the forces of nature. If one has large range at disposal the matter is sim- l)lilled. Where quarters are small one must provide as best one can, by in- tensive measures what the other has extensively. In either case the sum- mer care should begin in the spring. Stock intended to be kept over should not be unduly forced. The hens that ^how signs of failing during the breeding season should be allowed to "sit" near the close of the breeding season. All hens to be summered over should be permited to raise a brood of chicks, if they desire. This not only satisfies the maternal instinct but, is the most natural, sure and easy way ()f systematic change. When the breeding pens are broken up separate the ^exes, and keep the males out of .^ight of females. Give the stock new (juarters if possible, or work as radi- cal change in the old as you can. Free the fowls of lice and keep them free. Clean out and clean up both houses and runs. Turn up the soil to the >un and let the sun shine into the house. Whitewash the house if you choose; it is not needful, any good disinfectant will answer. I like coal oil and carbolic acid, one-half ounce of the acid to one gallon of coal oil. ai)plied with a good sprayer and shot into every ct)rner and crevice. In- stead of removing soil from the floor of the house. 1 cover well with air- >lake(l linie and spade under. The runs should be treated in like man- ner. If other range is available, the old runs may be sowed with oats (^r wheat; this will freshen them. If plenty of shade is not at hand, fasten old sacks or pieces of muslin across the corners of the fence, or on temporarv frames and place where the stock can get under. Shade there must be. h'resh water should be given at least twice a day, in vessels that will ex- clude dirt, that are kejit sweet by fre- (|uent washing aiid airing. Once a week add to each gallf>n of water 40 or .")0 droj)s tincture of ir(ni, unless your fowls are white, in which case you would better omit the iron, but a mild tonic of some kind should be given. The {q^A will be somewhat regulated as to (piantity by the size and richness of the range. Despite the many ''tables of food values, etc.," no one has yet been able to measure the individual needs and capacity of fowls. No one can tell you how much to feed, but fowls should have enough, and have it when they want it, espe- cially the old stock, whose physical being is to be renewed, should have and abundance of food and easy of access. A mixture of Indian corn and oats, etpial parts, ground coarse, to which is added an etiual part of wheat bran, fed dry every day in an open trough, will supply all delicien- cies as to cpiantity, is greatly relished and of high (juality. Feed wheat and oats alternately night and morning. The males should be treated in the saine way, except that whole corn may be given them two or three times a week. Grit, oyster shell, granulated bone charcoal and meat meal should be accessible to the fowls at all times. Table scraps and milk in any form make variety. Green food should be supplied fresh every clay and in abun- dance. Stock on good clover range enjoy garden truck by way of change Nothing here set forth is "theory." This is my wa3\ It is vindicated by several years' ])ractice. The old stock has come through the summer in lin- est form. The for)d is light em)Ugh that the organs are not taxed in as- >imilating it and nourishing enough to sustain good llesh and vigor. Gombs are red, the moult is passed through without aj)parent depletion^ and we are never without fresh eggs, though I have not kept more than 1.") hens through the summer and lUiff Cochins at that. Make the old stock comfortable and invite relaxation by environment; pro- mote health by change, cleanliness: rest; restore depleted energy by sub- stantial, agreeable and easily assimi- lated foods, giving siifhcient variety to temi)t and satisfy natural appetite, regulating the ([uanity by accessibil- ity and demand rather than by meas- ure and the old stock will re-create "in the good old summer time." Macedonia, la. J. V . Davis. LONG'S ORPINGTONS Stock and Eggs at greatly reduced prices E. M Long. Box (P F) Osceola, Ind. Partridge, Buff, Black and White Cochin,s: White, Black, Buff, Sil- ver and Golden Polish: ^^l^'Ttr 15. Prize-winners 28years: Dr. H. F. Ballard, Judge, IniiMjrterand Breeder. Chanoa. Illinois. R.C.an(lS.C.R.I.Re(ls Winners at llapcrsfown. Clilcajfo, McKoesport. IhithT and IMttsburg. Ifest yuuug stuck 1 ever raised now reudy to Khip. Write me. The stock Is rl|?ht and the prices ;in* rljjlit. : : : : : : : : F. !.. Ober, R. F. D, 1, Verona, Pa. -i^i^'iM^-i^ Page 166 l^PQULTttV FANCI ^*IN TIME OF PEACE, PREPARE FOR WAR." Wlien the weather is warm and l)leasant, too many chicken raisers are is the time of year when we nui>t think of the comfort of our birds if we expect them to pass through the moult in the best possible condition. It is perhaps impossible for me or any one to say that any special May is absolutely the best, so 1 will only speak of what T have found through experience to be the best for me. One of the first things to do is to -eparate your male birds from the dock and give the hens all of the room possible. If yarded, cull out all of the birds that are not up to the recpiire- ments of your flock, and market them: this will leave you more room. If on range, this does not matter so much. Having separated the males from your pens, provide a good, com- fortable coop for them, then give the hens a good cool place to roost at night, and have plenty of shade during the day. If one has any particidar birds that arc vyanted for shows, it is a good idea to give them eggs and let them hatch an(l brood chicks in July and August. This gives them rest and they seem to moult out brighter and (piicker. Of course this is impossible with the non-setting breeds. As to feed, T find a whole grain ration, with an occa- sional mash, say once or twice a week, brings very good results, b'or grain. T have to vary, according to price and (piality, but oats, cracked corn and wheat (when 1 can get good, at any- thing like a living price) and meat of some kind make up the ration for .summer. I use a little buckwheat once in awhile. My feed is usually about one-half oa-ts, the other half corn, cracked preferred, but whole corn may be used, and wheat, or you can mix the grain all together to feed, if pre- ferred. The meat I find is very essential and may be given in the form of green cut bone, meat scraps or meat meal, the latter will need to be fed in the mash, but the other can be fed in troughs or dishes, just as it is and should be given to the fowl at least three times a week. Of course you must bear in mind that green food August, '10 must be given and it is better when the birds can get it themselves. If they are yarded and cannot, then it must be provided in some other way. Grit and shell is always needed, as is also plenty of good fresh water. In the mash for fowls in moult. I use a little oiF meal, about a handful to four quarts of the dry mash. White birds will moult out whiter if kept in the shade and anj^ bird \v\\] feel better and be happier if they have good shade to get under on a hot day. There are lots of ways and methods for caring for poultry: some have quick moult methods, etc., but this is the way I get good results. L. E. Olmstead. Bethel, Conn. Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize winners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. "MAJESTIC I." 5th Cockerel , Chicago. Dec. '08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND ■' ... ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface cqlor, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point d6 you lack"^ Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111., 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910, 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 £ypd $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. ■§\\\ 'iiiiii^iiiiiii.iiiiii; iiiiiiijiiiiii;!iiiiii iiiiiii iiiijuiiijiijjiii; iijiii! iiiiii:jiiiii,:iiiii jiiiii: :iiii|. mil, ^{im jhhj ninii juiniiiii; {nm: jjsi, :|||||, ^ I Empire Poultry Association: Incorporated : J 4th Annual Show, Nov. 18:24, 1910, at ■ m Grand Central Palace, New York City m I Will be conducted on advanced methods : The world's best judges : 3200 1 a *q. ft. of floor space : We pay our premiums before the close of show M Add ress J Robert Seaman, Manager : Box C Jericho, New York ■ Hill iiiiiii :iiiii: 'iiiir iiiiiii iiiHii iiiiiii iiiiiiniiiiiniiiiii iiiiii! iiinii niin' 'imii !iiii .mn: inm; :,||„: <„|,| |,|,|; ;|,|„; .„|||: ,^ :,||„: ,,,|„ .„|„ .„|f THE BEST BOOK ON SUCCESS WITH ♦ POULTRY IS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS By FRANK HECK THE author claims and proves that this book contains information npon a greater variety of subjects than any book on poultry ever written. It has alsodrawu out mor? unsolicited testimonials from authorities and experts . Wh^LTrZ^7 ^''^ wonder and grope In the dark? no?,J^!^!,^ ^^ expensive experience and disap- J'^l\l^'^'''''-.^^^^^ow\cdgcgBihed Sy year. mJ;f,P7'^"S^ '•'' <^ontained fn thfc boot. ^The breeders «n;^/^K?-f °^ the foremost successful gfvln in fun. °" '" '^'^ ^^""^ "^'^^ "^^ Thousands of Copies Have Been Sold and Every Purchaser a Pleased One «hI?^h **'"'' *-.? P*8^*'''' ** handsomely bound, fo read °" ^""""^ ^'^^ ^*^** ^"'^ ^"^^'^ *yP« <^"y Price 50 Centt per Copy Or the book and Poultry Fancier ona year for b5 cents. Address orders to Poultry Fancier Pub. Co.. 357 Dearborn St., Chicago, III. < ff ^^B € August, '10 ■ "-■>■■ t ?:>':-^*-^>'V"'-TT-^ Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER We have noticed, as an interesting coincidence, that those publications, which do not carry the advertisements of various "systems" and "secrets" in poultry keeping, exhibit a remarkable ho.-tility to sucii things. "Something for nothing" is a math- ematical problem, that no number of failures will i)revent the people from trying to solve by the use" of each new method of solution proposed. Rev. C. ]{. I'etersen writes about "St 'II Room at the Top." If the room at the top is in a sky-scraoer it would naturally be still— at least as com- l)aieU v\ith those lower down. %• •;» Michael K. I'.oyer talks about the prohtable goose, but most men, when they have dealings with such a goose, pocket the profits and keep silent about the goose. Boyer should be nidre reticent. * * W'hen we offered our chickens some lettuce, they said bv their actions, "Let us have some white clover, such as we have been having." TVom an educational ])oint of view, the fancier stands ahead of his more practical brother, according to Mr'. W. T. Spillman, connected with the Agri- 'tr%3\JiLfm. WL T 1* i^ W *w*- 1 Kr 1^ cultural Department of the national government, who says that the breed- ing of fancy poultry "requires a large amount of special knowledge." The "Dean of Ready Writers on Poultry in America" will please take notice. He might hurl this solid chunk at his inveterate friend, the editor of Farm- I'oultry, when next he writes in glori- fication of the fancier. "Fancier" declares that fancy breed- ing is the most certain form of breed- ing "If you breed for feathers you will get feathers; if you breed for eggs, you will get — feathers." * * Among the unverified rumors which have reached us are these: John H. Robinson has taken up the breeding of fanc\' fowls and will make a large exhibit at the next Boston show. IT. S. Ilabcock is going in strong for commercial poultry breeding, has abandoned the fancy and has given up all experimental work. F. B. Thompson has traded his flock of "Ringlets" for a lot of Pit Games. Dr. Clarke has washed his hands of the Thoroughbred Game, otherwise known as the Pit Game, and will de- vote his time in the future to breed- ing Buff Cochins. 1. K. h\dch has disposed of all his Light Brahmas and is actively engaged in the attempt to produce three new breeds. F.rncst Kellerstrass has sold out his White Or])ingt()ns, with the "good will" in their breeding, for the modest sum "DONAGHEY'S REDS" try Show have won for the second sea.son in succes- sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Ameri- , . . . "" can Cla.ss Cup, at the Baraboo Valley Poul- Also their .share ot tir.st and .specials at other leading shows. Eggs for hatching as J. T. DONAGHEY BOX 117, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. Are von a Fancier of White Wyan- dottes? If .so. "will Porter White WYANDOTTE YARDS you give us a trial .so that we can convince you that there are none better in Standard .shape and beauty and as egg producers? We have both combined in our birds We will be pleased to send you our mating list. COCKERELS FOR SALE AT REASONABLE PRICES. CHAS. DAVIN & SON - . PORTER, MINN. Stock for sale that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big. White, beauties, strong in good WHITE ROCKS WHITE WYANDOffES tJ^es/^I^S "J BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, — — — — liveng prices. BOX P., BERWYN, ILL. Silver Laced Wyandottes and Salmon Faverolles seconds 3 thirds, in the largest and best cla.sses ever shown west. I will guarantee .satisfaction on anything bought of me f2 00 per 15. Stock for sale. Send for catalogue. Winnings for 1910 at Minneapolis and Duluth. 13 firsts. i\ in the Eggs C. P. McANDREW ELLSWORTH, WIS. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS Winners at Milwaukee, Januarv 1910, 1st pullet, 3rd cock, 4th cock- erel and 7th hen. At Ft. Atkinson. won all tirstsaiul Gold Special for best display in American class. Two grand pens mated for t^i^ egg trade headed by and including these winners with other females of equal quality. Eggs from these matings at $3 00 per 15. without reserve. A few choice cockerels and pullets for sale. .Satisfaction guaranteed. QUAUTY WHITE ROCK POULTRY YARDS. W. R. ABBOTT, Prop., It. Atkinson. Wi IS. of S.-J.OOO.OOO, and a large number of shares in the Standard Oil Company, and will in the future breed Bantams only. U. R. Fishel will no longer show the white feather, having sold out his White Plymouth Rocks and invested the proceeds in Anconas. Rev. C. E. Petersen has abandoned the Houdans and henceforth will breed Creepers only. President Bry- ant has announced that never again will he run for office in the American Poultry Association. Franklane Sewell will never draw anything after this date except a salary. Tom Mc- Grew will sever his connection with all things relating to poultry and will edit a political newspaper. "Drev." is seriousl}' considering taking up evangelistic work in company with Billy jMcNcil and Sharpe Butterfield. We have not been able, after com- mendable diligence, to verify any of these rumors, and so we give them for what they are worth. Each one must judge from internal evidence of their probable truth; we express no opinion. Tf every rumor were as true as it is active, this old earth would be a pretty lively place, and there would be "shake ups" in all directions. * * One of the new breeds, on which T. K. Felch is said to be at work, is to be named Rumor, because it will be active, go evervwhere. and be a high flyer. Another, the very anti- thesis of the above, will be called Truth, because, though it is slow, in time it will get there with both feet. The first is for (|uick introduction: the second for permanent use. The Sage is still sage. John H. has a grievance in that he couldn't buy the Deacon's book, be- cause he wouldn't agree to complv with the terms made to all. But what would John fT. be without a griev- ance? Single matings is a beautiful theory. We believe in it — as a theorv. Dr. TT. E. Ballard is right when he says, in effect, that it is a safe bet that "the best birds in the world" mav have to acknowledge in a few years that there are better. 4> * Tt is fortunate that the claims of new varieties are not lesal tender. Vou don't have to accept them unless vou wish to. * * Of making extravagant claims about new varieties, like the making of many books, there is no end, and the study of both produces a similar re- sult, much weariness to the flesh. * * The old breeds are good, we have proved their virtues: the new breeds should be good because thev have inherited their virtues from the old, "For out of the old fields, as men saithe. Cometh all this new corne fro yere to yere." * * A. W. Anthonv tells the beginner how to start in the poultry business. .\fter starting, keep agoing. The poultryman who stands still is either going back or falling down, and we 1-^;: >>M>>stiari/aia!iht. .vgmir.*»^ say this, though we did not come from the Kmerahl Isle. * * We like the old breeds and we like the new, may their race increase. J. E. Wilmarth writes upon "Sum- mer Necessities in Poultry Housing." In some articles upon such topics we have been obliged to make the com- ment, "Summer necessities and ^um- mer not." .'. »v .,. .,•> Did the editor of Poultry Fancier, when he gave as a title to oue of II. S. Babcock's contributions, "Sparks from the Emery Wheel" — which l)y ^the by was a pretty bright title — mean to imply that IJabcock was a success- ful grind? We assume, perhaps wrongly, that the editor furnished this title, though he has never told us about it. * * T. Reid Parrish writes about ''The Colunibian Wyandotte Again." What again? And so soon, too! We are now convinced that ''Semper Paratus" is a good motto for the poultrvman. Where did IJabcock get his title. "A Side Light on Heredity"? Was he thinking of the mutton-cho]) brand of whiskers, sometimes called "Side Eights." a not inai)pro])riate name when the whiskers were of a flaming red? ••• «*« ••• *»' Poultry Fancier tells us that "Tt is the little things that count," but we were under the impression that grown-ups" also knew something about counting. ••< ••< When Drevenstedt told his son that "The early bird gets the worm," the young hopeful replied, "What do I want of worms? Ma won't let me go fishing." P»y the way, can you tell me whether Drevenstedt has a young son or not? We like Anthong's idea that a poultryman should subscribe for one or more poultry journals. Tt is a good thought upon a most excellent subject. To keep up with a procession one must follow the band, and the drum- major is the poultry journal. If vou are with him you are at the head of the procession. * * R(jbinson must have been in his most generous mood when he wrr)te of P>abcock, "Tlis work is always read- able, ancl occasionally informing." This is a great concession for him to make, probably the greatot he ever made. Who. after this, will dare to say that his is a hopeless case? Tn a few generations he might — but we refuse to speculate upon what might happen in such .1 length of time. * * There is a good deal of "are" in the initials of the fowl R. C. R. T. R.. which shows that the Rose Comb Rhode Island Red is a fowl in the present tense, and of the i)resent day. 5ft * "W. W." and "W. E." are not col- lege degrees, but the agricultural col- leges and experiment stations are an- preciating their real significance bv degrees. Where White Wyandottes POULTRY FANCIER and White Eeghorns are known the degree of their appreciation is the superlative. Peterson declares that his favorite towls are Jloudans, not lloodoos. The initials of the White Orpington may be W. O.. but the fowls them- selves spell joy to the owner. Reading notices like the above come high. For terms apply to the office. It is rumored that the Rhode Island College is about to bestow the de- gre of R. F. D. — ])resumably meaning Doctor of Red I^^jwls, though the letters, which have a familiar look, may stand for something else — upon Theo. Hewes for his excellent work upon Rhode Island Reds, but we have been unable to secure an}- con- fn-mation of this rumor. \\'e fear that there is nothing in it — we don't mean the book, but the rumor. "Drev." who has, for lol these many \'ears. lived, and we may almost say, slept, with the Wyandottes — for did he not at one time write notes headed, "TVom the lulitor's Perch," or words to that effect? — has edited a book uj)- on this breed of many varieties, and from his experiences it ought to be (). K., as he surely is a Johnny on the Dot when it comes to the Wyandotte. If our notice of the above two books seems meager, the authors are entirely to blame for not sending " I^asterner" a copy for review. lie delights in the solemnities of book re\iewing. and is always ready to prepare a snita1)le obituary notice or appreciative epit.inh upon any new work on i)oultrv. Imi- tnre writer> will i)lease take notice. The copies cm be addressed in care of this journal and will surely reach us. "Of making many books there is no end," but every book must have an end. and. let us hone, a good one. •!' ^' '•* *»* The poultryman. who wronglv de- lights in a cocktail, must feel en- couraged, when he learns that on the farm of Henry Sharf. in the suburbs of Snohomish, Wash., there stands a cherry tree twelve feet, seven inches in circumference midway between the ground and the first great branches, fifty-live feet in height, with a spread of seventy feet, and which in 1905 produced a ton of fruit. Quite a shrub, that I ".Awnings over the sunny openings" may be a good thing, but yawnings over any opening are bad. even if yawning, of itself, makes an open- ing. * * One of our newspapers says that money is to be plentiful, but we fear it will be just as hard as ever for us to get any of it. The latest feat in laying (or lying) is that of an .\noka hen which lays her eggs in a crate so as to have them ready for shipping. Nineteen hundred and ten will go down in history as the annus mira- bilis in the poultry }:iird, for eggs are ^^tlTl^ah •" S. C. Brown Leghorns Kendallville. Iiid , Jan. 4-8, Tucker, Judge; 2. 8 cock. 2 cockerel, 1. 2. 4 hen. 1, 2 pullet 1, 2. pen, 20 females average !>2 1.5. Richmond. Ind. .Janl 2-1.") Zike, Judge; I won eight prize.s with five birds entered;! cockerel. 1, 2 hen. I. 2 pullet, 1 pen, two specials. I breed my own winners. Kggs from best pens only $1 for 15 after May 1.5th IRA FORD La Grange. Ind. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING Argonauts : Phoenix Fowls : $5.00 per dozen : 3.00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird, buff colored, yellow shanked, general pur- pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. S. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., - E»»t Providence, R. I. are all the name im- lies. Kggs and Day TOP NOTCH S.C.R.I.REDS ^^_ <>l1<1 tin- utibcaten record of ^W ^^^ ^W DISPLAY AT CHICAGO THREE YEARS L\'- Vo^Js H. W HAI.BACH bqX 7, WA IKKFORD. WIS. < t • • • hatching tour-lejj^u^cd chickens, the hitest ca.se beiiiLi one with the extra le^s folded under tlie win^.s of the chick; eggs are hiid with a handle, like a gourd, presunialdy adapted for the convenient use of ev^g shakes; and big four-ounce eggs, double and sin- gle yolked, are produced almost with- out number. The hens are np to all W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLENTOWN. PA. General TudRe all varieties Poultry. Careful and straightforwardly honest work in the show raom. 30 years a poultryman. White PIvmOUth Rocks ^''olce breeding stock from ^ •' "thus season.s niatitigs for .sale after June 1st. Remember our Plymouth Rocks won every blue competed for in the last two years Also silver cup wiiuurs Choice st<>ck alwaysfor sale Allen Tucker, Mineral Point. Wis. SC RROWN Choice cockerels for . V^. DlVV^Wn ^ale. Bred in line for LEGHORNS ---^y— • prices |1 .")0 per 1.5. H. E. MARQUARDT. reasonable. Eggs now WAUSAU. WIS. R. C. REDS Some of the best in Ameri- u ,r • r ^*- Kggs at half price after June 1st. About 30 good Hens will sell cheap. Write today. VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. FAYETTE. MO WYANDOTTE EGGS: l~i for balance R. F. D.. ELROY. WIS. Silver and White V^^^,, B. H. BACON. Single Comb Black Orpingtons Best Winter layers. Scored stock for sale. JAS. McGUAN, BARABOO, WIS. Light Brahmas, Barred Rocks, S. C. Rrnwn I pa!inrn« '"k*!*^'^^ awards at lead- Drown L.egnornS ing shows, some choice yearling breeders for sale at reduced prices Cat. L H. JOSTES & SON. R. R. No. 2. Macon. III. R. C. R. I. REDS & BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS A few grand red cockerels for sale at reasonable prices. My birds have won many prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows. " iCggs now for |2 00 per Ih f i ©m pens ni a' cd to produce high class exhibition stock Harry Sower. Rome City. Ind. M.E. ROGtRS LEGHORNS LACROSSE ^ WIS. R. C. Brown Black Anconas W. F. B. Spanish POULTRY FENCE STOCK STRONG-RUST PROOF Bottom wires 1 inch apart. Will not snjr or bag. Re- (iuires no boards — top or bottom — and fewer posts. Costs Itss than netting. We pay freight. Send for catalog. T( p Brown Fence & Wire To. Dcpt, 94 Cleveland. Ohio COLUMBIAN* * WYANDOTTES \ % Bred to win and lay. ^r Hiititington, Ind.. 1910. 2nd cockerel, 2nd, 3rd. 4th pullet. Won at Ft. Wayne, Ind., 1910, 3rd cockerel, 1st, 2nd. .3rd pullet. Send for Mating LisL A. M. BENDER 1231 Walton Ave. FT. WAYNE, IND. POULTRY FANCIE sorts of stunts, and there is no know- ing where this freakishness will end. Is there any connection between these things and the Swaysgood theory of hatching by the signs in the Zodiac, or is it a mere coincidence that the annoninicement of this theory and the occurrence of these events were near- ly simultaneous? *•* *•« •♦• •»• "The ruling passion, strong in death," is to get something for noth- ing, a feat, which would be easily ac- complished if the various get-rich- (luick schemes were onlv based on truth. >;: * Whenever one is tempted to lose faith in the goodness and benevolence of man. he should read some pro- moter's circular, and note how elo- (juently it pleads for the opportunity to make all men rich ahd happv. The Minnea]>olis Journal says that the left leg of a turkey or chicken i> tough and stringy. That is why it i> left, isn't it? '*Phunnicus" asks this conundrum, "When is the right leg of a chicken not the right?" When it is left, of course. Ask us an easier one. With an acreage of 420.000,000 of nnim])roved farming land in the United States according to the twelfth census (1900), it would seem that lack of space would not be a convincing argument in favor of the intensive forms of poultrv keeping. * * ' Don't strive for praise but strive to deserve praise. Take care of the little things and the big things will take care of them- selves. Chart your course carefully, study yftur chart industriouslj% follow your way accurately. A good pilot is bet- ter than a dozen life-preservers. ,.•• »•- 't* '.* It was Virgil, was it not, who wrote that the descent to Avernus was easy, but the ascent from that lower region was laboriousl}' difficult. Tn modern terms that means it is easy to get into the down-and-out class but mighty hard to get out of it. "Down-and- out" readily suggests "Avernus" to many minds, though the down-and- outer usually makes use of a synonym of .Avernus to express his feelings ui)on the subject, a short term having a geograi)hical significance and indica- tive of a high temperature. * ^• In the great .\merican game every nine has its innings and Casey is not always at the bat, but in the greater poultry game there are a few who think, or seem to think, that they are not playing, unless they are at, or rather on a 'M)at." .\ "mascot" is a something which brings good luck. Mvery poultryman should have a mascot, and should select for it intelligence in plan and diligence in execution. .\ coat of arms ma}^ warm the cockles of an Englishman's heart, but a coat of fur or of wool suits the plain .American better dm'ing the cold months of the year. The ladies prefer the fur. The breeder of Polish fowls is a believer in crests. The double-mating system comes in for some hard knocks now and then, but those who practice it keep on winning prizes. Tho knockers will have to knock louder to make the double-maters hear and heed under such circumstances. * ♦ Collecting is usually an interesting and harmless fad, but a few pervert it by collecting a large and uglv as- sortment of grievances, which gives joy neither to the collector nor to his would-be friends. * * One of the crying needs of the times is a code of ethics relating to the proper conduct of poultry con- troversies. The elimination of per- sonal abuse would be a great help in arriving at the truth upon contro- verted subjects. * * To understand one's limitations and write accordingly is undoubtedlv a good thing. If everybody did tliis, there would be a much snialler vol- ume of ^ voluntary criticism. The "Groseur' 'as an advocate of practical poultry culture, for example, would be less likely to attack the aims and methods of the fancier, which he neither understands nor appreciate^. Truth, like a ray of light, is made up of various colored strands. Some see one col()r, others see other colors, anfl their descriptions of what they see may be true without being the truth. Only he who sees the whole at one glance, can truly describe its transparent character, can tell us what the truth is. * * "The Dean of Ready Writers on P(niltrv in America'' informs us that he is doing business still at the same old .st.and and in the same old wav, that is, he is studying fowls .ind their needs as carefully as he has been for years past, trying to prove all things and hold fast to that which is good. * * The m.in who never does anything, is the only one. who makes no mis- takes. * sk When one reaches the condition in which he is not liable to fall into error, the climate of earth is not siiited to his needs. Tfe should spread his wings and fly away to a more congenial clime. * * A boastful ])Otdtryman reminds one of a hoy whistling as he passes a gravevard at night — he makes a noise to keep his ccnirage up. .A brave man does not need to boast of his courage, a successful breeder does not need to brag of his success. To both the doctrine. "Res ipsa loqui- tur," The thing if<^elf speaks, applies. * * P»e neither a radical nor a con- servative, the (nie allows no virtue to the old, the other sees no good in the new. Pe .i r.idical-conservative and see good in all things, new or old. ''l^V-'vX L^Jaiio^pOULTRY FANCIER 3CZ3Si> August, '10 '■'Ms-'^~'imfi6'-sm^:m'mmmmmmmmmmmm»>mtumimmm A School of ogressive Poultry Keeping J* Phiio National Poultry Institute, Elmira, N Y The oriderful Discoveries Made by the Originator of the PHILO SYSTEM Have Revolutionized Poultry Keeping and made it possible to secure Large Profits fro capital. The thousands of successful Philo Syst awakened an interest in poultry keeping never b walks of life, from all sections of the United St nator of these phenomenal discoveries, to see an from the incubator can be raised without artifi coldest winter weather. The improved methods all branches of the work have been revolutioniz m poultry in a small yard and with but very little em poultry plants in all parts of the world have efore dreamed of and thousands of people in all ates and foreign countries are visiting the origi- d learn at first hand how baby chickens fresh cial heat every day in the year including the are not confined to rearing the baby chickens as ed. The demand for mstruction by Government Experts, State Agricultural Colleges, Governors Supreme Court Judges, Mayors, Preachers, Lawyers and thousands of the best people of the land made it necessary to buy and equip a large tract of land for educational purposes and some of the massive buildings are now nearly completed and the educational work will commence at once. Every Man or Woman who would like to handle a profitable poultry business either for themselves or for others at a good salary can now get the necessary instruction at first hand at a Very Small Cost and in a very short time learn to handle the business and accomplish the wonderful results that have required over thirty years of the originator's time to discover and develop. A postal card will bring full particulars. Philo National Poultry Institute 1620 Lake Street, Elmira, N. Y. < « # { August, '10 J POULTRY FANCIER News OF POULTRY SHOWS (& SPECIALTY CLUBS Notices sent to us by secretaries will be pub- lished in this department without charge LA CROSSE, WIS. The next show of the Western Wis- consin Poultry Association will be held at La Crosse, Dec. 7 to 12. 1910. e. H. Hoffman will do the jud^inj?. For pre- mium list and other information address Jos. H. Poehlingr, secretary. TENNESSEE J2, ^ STATE FAIR SHOW. POULTRY The fifth annual exhibition of the Ten- nessee State Fair Poultry Show will be held at Nashville, Tenn., Sept. 19-24 1910 ihis show is conceded to be the greatest annual poultry exhibition in the Southern states and one of the best State Fair ^how-s in the Union. A big premium list •f, ^een posted and many cash specials will be offered. The Tennessee State Fair Poultry Show is recognized as one of the best market jjlaces for pure bred poultry in America. For premium list and entrv I)lank.s^ address John A. Murkin. Nash- ville, Tenn. COOPS FURNISHED FREE AT KANSAS CITY. Arrang>-ments have l)e(>n completed wheivby uniform cooping will Ije provided for all exhibits shown at the great Poul- try Show to be held in connection witli the Missouri Valley Fair and Exposition at Klectric Park, Kansas Citv. Mo. Sep- tember 24 to 28, 1910, and the Pigeon Sliow September 29 to October 2. An entry fee of 25 cents on singles and $1.00 on pens, same J)irds competing. This fair offers a most liJ)eral cash prize list and a great number of cash specials. Seventeen sil- ver cups are already placed on poultrv and more will be added. Do not forget this show. For a list of premiums and specials, address C. S. Hunting. Supt., 1304Va Main St., Kansas City. Mo. MISSOURI STATE FAIR POULTRY ASSOCIATION. The Mi.ssouri State Fair. Sedalia. Mo., which is held Oct. 1-7. is offering good premiums for the standard breeds of poul- tr.v. 'j'ht? poultry list has been revised and the premiums offered are $.3.00 first, $2.00 second and $1.00 third on single entries; $5.00 tirst. $.3.00 second and $2.00 third on breeding i)ens. All poultry entered free. The poultry building is one of the newest and finest in the country. It is equipped with Empire coops and every convenience is furnished for poultry exhibitors. W. S. Russell. Ottumwa. Iowa, will judge the birds, and a postal card to the .secretary, John T. Stinson. at Sedalia. Mo., will bring you the regular premium list. NOTICE TO SHOW SECRETARIES. The International Rose Comb Black Minorca Club will offer special silk badges at all poultry shows which will publish the club notice In their premium list and send a marked copy to the secretary of the club. Write for particulars to IJoyd C. Mishler, North Manchester, Ind. NOTICE TO BREEDERS OF ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. The International Rose Comb Black Minorca Club is preparing to issue one of the best catalogues they have ever gotten out. All those who wish to become mem- bers of the club this season should send in their application for membership now, .so that their name and address will ap- pear In this Issue. Those desiring a copy of the new catalogue may send their ad- dress now with postage included if pos- sible and a copy of the new catalogue win be sent as soon as it is off the press. Those who expect to compete for club specials at the opening winter shows should call the attention of their local show secretaries to the badges offered by our club. For application blanks, infor- mation, etc., address Lloyd C. Mishler Sec, North Manchester, Ind. OCONOMOWOC, WIS. The sixth annual show of the Oconomo- woc Poultry & p. s. Association will be held Dec. 14 to 19. Jas. A. Tucker judge and Chas. Behrend. Jr., Sec'y. The show will, as usual, be one of Wisconsin's best. •5f •?€• ROCHESTER, N. Y. The next annual show of the Genesee Valley Poultry and Pigeon Association will be lield .lanuary 9-14. 1911. at City Ex- liibition Hall. Rochester, N. Y. Judges- F. D. Maunder, W. J. Stanton, Geo. W. \Ve])b. E. D. Cornish, Wm. F. Brace, A. J. Hraun. Secretary: F. A. Newman, P. O. Box 472. GOSHEN, IND. Tlic Maple City Fanciers' Association will hold their second annual show Janu- iiy 2.3-28, 1911, with J. W. Mulinix. of Toledo, Ohio, and R. J. Stange. of Adrian. Midi., as judges. The association will offer 15 silver cups and $500 in cash as specials. This was one of the biggest shows in Indiana in 1910. H. E. Krutz, secretary. COWRIE, IOWA. The dates of the next Gowrie, la., show are Jan. 2 to 6. S. E. Anderson, Sec'y. C. H. Rhodes will place the awards. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. The "Quarter Century Show" of the Minne.sota SU^ite Poultry Association will be held at Minneapolis. Minn.. Jan. 11 to 17. 1911. Judges: Geo. D. Holden, C. H. Rhodes and E. G. Roberts. A large num- ber of silver cups will be offered in ad- ^ssm Page 171 di^;i to our large cash premiums. Pre- mi^j©. list Dec. 1. Chas. O. Jo Sec'y SILVER WYANDOTTE AMERICA. Johnson, CLUB OF 1 he recent election resulted in the choice of the following officers for the Sliver Wyandotte Club of America- President, Henry Steinmesch, St. Louis Mo.; vice-president. John C. Jodrey, Dan- yers, Mass.; secretary-treasurer, Waldo H. Dunn, Wooster. Ohio; executive com- mittee Jacob Miller, Wathena, Kans. ; Gabriel Cannon, Spartanburg, S. C; Chas J. Brown, St. Johns, Quebec, Can. The club now has a membership of about 200, and is doing a great work All who are interested are requested to write the secretary for club publications, information, etc. ■X- ^ THE GREAT INTERNATIONAL AT BUFFALO. When the Chamber of Commerce and Manufacturers' Club of Buffalo signified their intention of assisting financially the Great International Show of Poultrv Pig;eons, Pet Stock and Canaries, to be held January 23 to 29, 1911, by giving a part of the $100,000 just raised for the booming of Buffalo, the poultry boys held a jollification meeting, and began at once to devise plans by which all exhibitors at this coming show will be well cared for with a magnificent list of cups and well distributed cash specials, while every ex- hibiting member of the live Specialtv Clubs will receive from 15 per cent to 25 per cent of their entry money back to- gether with their share in one of the' five grand cash prizes which will be awarded to the five Specialty Clubs making the largest entry. This rebate on the entry will lielp the Specialty Clubs to increase their membership, and the Fancy will be bettered thereby. The judges secured are: Butterfield, Schwab, McNeill, Burgott, Maunder, Webb, (^ard. E*wald, Lange and Kirkover. The superintendents are: Poultry G M Soverhill; Pigeons, H. J. Young; Pet Stock', Wm. Gaudc; Canaries, Mrs. A. Butterfield The Buffalo Poultry and Pigeon Club, with a membership of over 300, will assist the Show Association in every wav, and will look after the entertaining *of all visitors to the show. Tlie International idea will be carried out again at the 1911 show. The Canadians are coming over strong and expect to clean up again as they did in 1910, but Tncle Sam won't be caught napping. Premium list ready Dec. 1. Stanley A. Merkley, Sec'y. 309 Brisbane Building. Buffalo, N. Y. ¥: ^ ALEDO. ILL. The third annual show at Aledo. 111., will be held Dec. 19 to 23. with W. G Warnock as judge. Willard Ruse is sec- retary of the show. JOSEPH DAGLE. Manager OAK HILL POULTRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member American Poultry Association. Member Buff Rock Club. I want to judge your show and do yonr private scoring and sell you high class stock and eggs. RICHLAND, IOWA. Pi.llllllliilliliLillliliJIiill JllllillilUllllli ,;l»l, .imilHIHIIHIIillMlillinniML Mi lliili lilll! IIMII !ill^ IHlUHLIIHIliliH limi!;HI|i:|im ■ GREAT AL-L-EirslTOXA/^IM fair i 1 F^OUL-TTRY SHOV^i Allentown, Pennsiylvania, Sept. 20, 21 , -Z'Z, ^3, 1 e I c> The best fall poultry show in America. Has everything^ the big win- ter shows have and some things they don't have. Amateurs and small breeders especially strong here and everyone, big or little, gets a square deal. Premium list free. Write for one either to Entries Close Friday, Sept. 9th i W. Theo. Wittman, Supl.-Mgr. Poultry Depf. or Harry Edelman, Supl.-Mgr. Pigeon Depf ikiNiiii liiiriii iii'iiiiriiiiriiiiiie'^e^ iii in m im iiiii:iiiiii::i»i; m jh :i|||! Page 172 POULTRY FANCIER :. August, '10 ^ V^ CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words, 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fc" amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock epKS $2 per 13 from Al stock, Frederick Pfaff, Box fi38, Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 HOUDAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT .Madison and Dodgevllle, also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs, $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer Johnson, Argyle. Wis. 4-C EGGS FROM BARRED, BUP^F AND White Rocks, $1.50 for 15. Single Comb Brown, Buff and White Leghorns $1 for 15 Mahaney Bros.. Winterrowd. Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, I'HOICE COCKERELS, 'CALUMET" STRAIN White Rocks. "Calumet" strain are heavy layers, high scorers, non-sitters. Have a few fine cockerels that are from exceptionally r-hoice stock. Firsts, $10; seconds, $5; thirds $3. C. I. Bashore, Calumet, Mich. 7-3 WHITE ROCKS— STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards. Box P. Berwyn, 111. 12-4 COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct In shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur 111 3-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES, WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FROM pen of 8 hen.<5. 1 cock picked from 284 birds. $2 per 15, $3 per 30. farm range $4 per 100. Rev, G. C. Strueblng. Freeburg. J''- _^ 4-3 GOOD WHITE WYANDOTTES AT SATIS- factory prices. G. J, Trester, Rushford. Minn. r.o ORPINGTONS. FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS, ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, historv of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons, Box C, Scotch Plains. N. J. 1-10-12 S. C. WHITE, BLACK. BUFF AND DIA- mond Jubilee Orpington eggs, |2 for 15; chicks three weeks old. 40c each; all guar- anteed. Hamilton & Kaufman. Two Rivers Wis. 2-5 BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c To- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl: largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary. Cheviot Poultry Farms. Cincinnati. O. 12-10 ORPINGTONS— OUR BOOK IS FREE IF you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where to get best eggs for least money. Buff, Black. White. Cheviot Farms, Cincinnati, Ohio. 4.3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I, REDS. I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eldrldge St Son, Bourne, Mass. 9-9-12 LANGSHANS. SILVER CAMPINES, THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- shans is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or improve your flock with some of the grand birds I now have for sale. Scores to 95Vfe In show room. Prices right. Eggs In season. Write me. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette. Mo. 1.6 INVEST IN A SETTING OF MY BLACK Langshan eggs; it will pay you a hundred times; $2 per setting. Grand, vigorous cockerels for sale. Fred L. Bachman, Rom- ulus, N. Y. 4.3 BIG BARGAINS NOW IN GRAND BIRDS. Part of my best breeders for sale. Unscored females $2 each. Scored females at $5 and up; males $10 and up. 21 years a breeder of the best Black Langshans. Have a show record under leading judges unequaled by any other breeder. Male biids each season score to 95 1^. females 96 Vo. Made a clean .^weep in the Eastern Wisconsin show this season and won silver cup for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing, score Id Ml. A. Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis, Poultry & P. S. Assn., Chilton, Wis. ll-9-l'> SILVER CAMPINES. ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belglums. Great egg producers. Largest white eggs. First prize, whitest dozen eggs in show, Boston, 1910 Cherry Grove Farm. M. R. Jacobus. Prop. Ridgefleld, N. J. o.^ PHEASANTS. PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PBR cent better than chicken raising. A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to 8 breeder yearly. Read the Reliable i'heasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich industry. 75 cents a copy by mall from A. V. Meersch, Poughkecpsie. New York. 9-08-tf TURKEYS. MAMMOTH WHITE HOLLAND TUR^'EYS. All large birds and first prize winners wherever shown, scoring from 94 to 98. Eggs $3 per setting of 10. W. A. Smith. Burnt Prairie. 111. 4.3 PIGEONS. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. — S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. BLAKE'S S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock, 1st hen, 1st and ord cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square New York. I made 3 entries, winning 1st pullet. Eggs $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside. Conn. 2-10-13 I OFFER GUARANTEED M.STEU HOMEU> in any quantity, at $1.00 a pair, and clial- lenge squab companies or denl^rs to product- better stock at twice this price. Beautiful White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my prices on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Hens, and save dollars. Charles K. Gilbert. 1503 East Montgomery Ave.. Philadelphia. Pa. «-9-12 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. POULTRY SUPPLIES. INVINCIBLE S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS won four firsts, Athens, 1910. Cock scoring 93%. pullets 94. pen 186%. Eggs, $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon, Harry T. Trainer Carpenter. Ohio. ' .,-:>- 1' S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs bv the setting Circular free. H. M. Moyer, R. 2. Bechtels- ville. Pa. . . 11-9-12 S. C. BROWN LPXJHORNS, EXHIBITION and utility birds. Get prices on stock and eggs now. Can please you. Ralph N. nntfhelnr. Falrvlew. Mass. 4.3 BANTAMS, RARE BARGAINS, GOLDEN AND SILVER Sebright. Buff and Black Cochin. Rose Comb niack and Black Red Game Bantams High- est honors New York. 800 birds. Proper * <"n . Srboharie. N. Y. 8-9-1" SEND yn\M ORl>KIlS FOR III^ALTHV prize-winning Golden Sebright Bantams to L. p. Karker. R. 1, Coblesklll, N. Y. Stock per 4-3 CrAPES IN CHICKS. BUY BUCKEYE treatment and you will have no gapes. It's safe and sure. Sent by mail on receipt of l)rice. 50 oent.s and $1 per box. G. B. Sle- ccnthaler. Canton, O. r-4 PRINTING. PRINTING— POULTRY, GENERAL. NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags, 100 either, 40c; 250. 75c; 500. $1.25. jtostpaid. Circulars, everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp. ATnrlpi Printing Co.. Manchester. Ta. 10-9 MISCELLANEOUS. GI.VSKNG SEEDS AM' K()«)rS i'OK S.\LK *5(i.iiiM».(M» is a conseiv ;it i\ (• estimate for one m'vc of (Jiustng. Easil\ raised In connection with i)oultiy. J'le.isiuit Lake Ginseng Farm. Lock \',n\ 102 ('jidillnc. Mich 8-1 at right prices. setting. Eggs for hatching, $1 IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST l8fori6<-; 2ii— afx*; 60-40C: 100— 75iio iayl more vk^h. (j.-t n. (^rown Bone ( iitt.T. S-,m! fo-(l!ivf..rc!iliiIoa;,R'. Wilton Hr«,., Hox sijj, IvmUb, !•». BEST /v^ADE Lowest in Price V- Big Profits in Capons DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and Boston winners. Finest yards in America. See Campine advertisement Cherry Grove Farm. M. R. Jacobus. Prop Ridgefleld. N. J. o.r CAPON TOOLS ( '.'iporii/.ini,' i>< eus\ -soon h'liriiud. Couipleif outlit with fro(> Insinu'tions po>,t|)aid $:j.5<). Uiapp Worm lOxtractor Q5c Poultry Murker '25c French Killin^,^ KnitcXm U'iiiK)!! Hook Free. GKO. P. PILLING & SON. PHILABELPHIA. PA. • t k ?• ¥ • • SPECIAL DISPLAY ADS Ads will be inserted in this department under the following conditions: The size shall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months it desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months ~ 510 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule, made exceptionally low on this account. *8» The cost is The price is Is. C. BUFF 0R.p7nGX01«S~^ I EGGS FOR HATCHING ^™» ;?- ] < pen headed by a son of a first prize Madison > C Square Garden Cock. $2. for 1.5, $(l for 50 > 5 , ^ p. .-"u J8REVOORT ZABRISKIE \ 17 E ELM STREET, WOBURN, MASS 50. > lSS. } BARRED ROCKS fSf^^^{^. Pullet line is direct descendants or "Louis- ana," the Worlds Fair hen. Kggs |3 to $.5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners $\ .50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F., Centerville.Iowa R. C. Brown Leghorns I stock from Madison Square and Boston winners Cockerels and pullet? that can win at the Fali fairs. Choice early pullets. Write wants. Circular. Jas. Crawford :: Cameron Mills, N. Y. ROSE AND SINGLE COMB f «/, REDS m five strictly exhibition matings at 13 00, $4 00 per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May .30 at a bargain FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton. III. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested. Standard-bred, gir^t Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. - EVANSTON. ILL. REIGHERT'S Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Kaplds, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If you send me your order for stock or ejjRS. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. •3 per 15. $"i per 30. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM Marshalltown, Iowa White Rocks and R. C. IV. Leghorns Special prices on li. C. W. Leghorn cockerels In lotsof three or more. $1.30 each, for thi.s month Satisfaction guaranteed. : : : : : ; ; ; K. H. lleichert - :- VIrdtn. IlliiiniH Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Kggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can hel]) you. T. D. Moore, Box 92. Hopkinsville, Ky. L DON'T OVERLOOK THIS^ \ other people would read your ad if it were ) here, just the same as you are reading this > one. See the rates and conditions at the head ) of this department and send in an ad. It will > bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. > 357 Dearborn Strett, ^ Chlcigo, III. > Rose Comb Brown ?■;? r^Lilt. ! F^HORN^ Hartford, Worcester and L.L.UnUI\lli3 Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT, CONN. R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Rf^rlft None better. 40 first and second 1VCU9. prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City, 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place cg:fi: orders now. I>. ,J. HI.ISS. iarthau'*', ^To. AnrnilAC EXCLUSIVELY. LeaTleTlfoTTf micuiiao years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won bv us and our customers. Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders W. H. Branthoover, 61 15 Station St., East End, Pittsburg, Pa. President Ancotia Club of America WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Princess, laid L'9l eggs in a year; 50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice, 10c. IRA WATSON. . FREDONIA, N. Y. Houdans and Buff .^SyP^^^^^^^^^ EGGS FOR HATCHING ity. Wvanf1tf%ffoe <'^ highest honors on Hou- ff J'dllUUlie^ dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $.3 Wvandotte eggs $2 Circulars. ' Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton SprinRO. N. Y. from vS. C. Brown Leghorns, S. C. Black and White Minorcas, White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M« ps^mn^m ZXocKs LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS \ Get prices on eggs and stock before buying 5 ^elsewhere Illustrated circular free. ^ ) E. M. BUECHLY. Box 10, Greenville. Ohio < S. C. WHITE ORPINGTON ' EjrprH for (ialc at :^1 \n"c 1.") for tlie lmlaiic>' of rti-aHon wltti limited Hiiioimt. Stock for sale after Dt'ccin- l»er 1, li>l(). Have a few Marred Rocks for Hale also. Cockert'l nuitiiiMr. Will close tliem out at a t)arKa!n. A. J. Waldnchmidt : : Washington, Iowa Silv«>r La<^«*, ('awradt*, la. Light Brahmas. Felch Strain Direct HgKS from high-scoring prize winning stock |2 (X) per 15. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. '09, won 11 prizes and 510 gold special for best display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 98 and 94 j)t. males. Females score from 92 'i to 95. .Vi prize ck. .score 92K an^l ckls. jfor sale. Mrs.Rd. Bart1ett.lH9'4 O^k <;t New Castle Pa. CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and haw defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you send us an order for stock or eggs. Both for sale now. Write us. D. A WEDGE, 215 Galena Street Aurora, 111. S. C. R. I. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH KQZY&fT^''Ti^:^l Write for our 1910 mating, list which gives a complete list of our winnings, E. H. DOWNS. RTE, 20, IDAVILLE. IND. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH ^i^f ^^f,°'i,V.- DQ^I^C ter than ever this year. Prices OSCAR E. WOOD UNION, IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODE ISLAN D REDS Slnj?le combs direct deHcendants from New York Champion, his sire "Old Glory" and "Ked Cloud." Hose comb descendants of O. E. Miles ilrHt pen, superior color, line combs. Best stock obtahiat)le. For stock and eggs write Dr. E. 15. CRA:>II?LIT, AMES, IOWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES ^"^^^l Lvons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from select matings that will produce winners. Write for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyons, Wi«. Walker's White Rocks ^iT^Nt w Castle's big show tliey won all firsts, 3 sec- 0!id, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do you want better than this? Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. BOB WALKER, Porter St.. New Ca«tle, Pa. COCHINS HOME, lleadqunrters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochins and Brabmas First prlz? aiul fill vtTCup winners aiivvinnepeg. Can., Seattle A.Y.P.. Minn., ill., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Squar«? Garden. N.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atvvood, Box Z, '.\r>, 1>iindee. Minn. BUFF ROCKS I°-g sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind- State Show my Rarrpil P Rnrlcc ^^^" '^' puiiet. ;ird OdIICU r. IXUCliS heti; 1(<09 again they won 1st and 'id pullet, 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Spiingfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen. 2nd cockerel. 3rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup. h:ggs $3 00 for 1.^ H. W. BARNETT 24_Ru«*^i'?ILBM«L _ _ 1 Springfield, Columbian I'iyinoiith Rockn (Sw<'ft n Strain.) Black tailed .(apniiese niid Muff C'o<- Inn Bantams, Barred Hocks. A few choice cockorela of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early tor eKJis from my choicest matlnsrs at t:^^Hl per lf>, ♦.5.00 i>er 80. Bantam eggs at i2.M per 1.'), 14. (HI per. SO. K. It. KOKKRTS CANASTOTA, N. Y. PFFn^Q K^' »RO\VN LIXiHORNSand IVCCU O K (I RHODE ISLAND REDS Witiners of first at Chicago, Kewanee. Prince- ton and Illinois State Shows. Get my descrip- tive circular of six grand matings for the egg season. DR. F. M. REED, Wyvinef. Ill WHITE WYANDOTTES Fine breeders or show birds f»<>m my MIsHouil and KHUsas state Show win- ners. Siillsfrtctlon K'larantecd. :: :: S. <;. Whlprorht. Itox H. Sodalin, Mo. Page 172 POULTRY FANClERr'^Crji Ac.^ -'^-vIaI ?usi, '10 a ■.■'•mi,:^ «l> ;?'nMa.ttjjf^i'igyi{t;a'^'*^^*''^' Numbers and initials count tiie same as words, 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month, A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. RTmFMPNT^ 1% 1 I 1^11.^1 T£I^-j1 ^ JL k^ All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fc** amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive tho paper free each month that their ad appears. ^^fetsS liU'-.^faj^^wKhiari ^Si^^gg00l^'»»»iM^mm^^^^^^g^0f§m»w^ff^i^ ?^S^SWM^,*S^3»*( BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2- YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte rocks for .«!ale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eprps $2 per 13 from Al stock, Frederick PfafT, Box M38. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 liOri'AX KC.d^ Flio.M WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville, also Barred Rocks. Hin,£,'Iot strain, Egg.«. .$1' per If). Stock for sale. Elmor Johnson. Ai-gyle, Wis. 4-3 EGGS FROM BARKED. J : T 1 F AND White Rocks, $1.50 for ir.. Sinsh- Comb r!ro\vii. ]^t)ff and White r.,eghorns ^[ toy \:, Mahaney Bros., Winterrowd. Ills. r>.'\ WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. ilL>i« l-: ("OL'KEllE ELS. 'CALUMET- STRAIN Wlutt. Rocks. "Calumet" strain are luavv layers, liigh .scorers, non-sittors. Have a few line (.oekorels that are from exceptionally •hoif.- stock. Firsts, .SIO; seconds, $:, ; thirds ?:L c. J. Bashoro. Calumet. Mich. 7-S w;hite rocks— stock for sale that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big, white beauties, -strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matlngs at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards. Box P. Berwyn, 111 19.4 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. • 'OLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur. IIL , 2ii WHITE WYANDOTTES. WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FROM pen of S hens. 1 cock picked from "84 birds. $2 per lii. $3 per 30. farm range $4 per lo.j. Rev, G. C. Strueblng. Freeburw. 4-3 111. iiOtjL< WHITE WYANDOTTES AT SATIS- factory prices. G. .1. Trester. Riishford. Minn. - o ORPINGTONS. FOIi THE BEST ORPINGTONS. ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi- nators, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, hlstorv of Orpingtons and hints on Poultry kee|,in^^ William Cook it Sons, Box C. Scotch Plains. N. .1. I-IO-TJ S, C. WHITE. BLACK. lUJFF AND DIA- mond Jubilee Orpington eggs. $2 for 15- chicks three weeks old. 40c each; all guar- anteeiL Hamilton & Kaufman. Two Rlvpr« Wis. o.r. BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laving sti- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown. Secretary. Cheviot Poultry Farms. Cincinnati. O. 12-10 (jrpin(;tons— oiR hook is free if you mention this paper. It tells of world's best layers; where tr) get best eggs for least money. Buff. Black. White. Cheviot Farms-. Cincinnati, Ohir.. 4.3 RHODE ISLAND REDS. TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. 1 have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Eldrldge & Son, Bourne, Mass. 9-9-12 ""■•ill- |Tlp***'**^'*'*°*'™%|)||||g|1f*°' LANGSHANS. LXVEST IN A SETTING OF MY Langsh;ui eggs; it will pay you a limes; $L' per setting. Grand. <«' 1:1 IS 1'(>R lli:.\LTllV IMize-winning Golden Sebright P.njitams to L. D. Karker. R. 1. Cobleskill, N. Y. Stock at liglit prices. Eggs for hatching. $1 per ^■'■t'ing. 4.^ HOUDANS. iiii': i;i:sT 'I'iiat .\ri-: i:ui:d ix ikji - 'laiis. Winners at C|ii<.;m,, and .Minneapolis for si\i ral .\«'ars in sm-cssion .\ lot ..f I'ir.' ones foi- siile. I|. M . Sp;!)!.... W..hsti\\ .'I. «;. •• DORKINGS SILVER GR.\Y DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New York and l?oston winners. Finest yards in America. See (.'amplne advertisement Cherry Grove Farm. M. R. Jacobus Prop Ridgefield. N. J. o.fi .«#!*' SILVER CAMPINES. THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- slians is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or improve your flock with some of the grand birds I now have show room. Write me. Mo. for sale. Scores to 95 y2 In Prices right. Eggs In season. Mrs Frank Camerer, Gazette, 1-6 SILVER CAMPINES, ORIGINAL INTRO- ducer improved strain Belgiums, Great egg producers. Largest white eggs. First prize, whitest ^ozen eggs in show. Boston, 1910. Prop.. 2-« Cherry Grove Farm, M. RidgeJield. N. J. R. Jacobus. PHEASANTS. BLACK liLindreti vigorous n. Rom- 4-3 BIG liARGAINS NOW IN ilRAND BIRDS. Part of my best breeders for sale. Unscored females $2 each. Scored females at $5 and up; males $10 and up. 21 years a breeder of ilie best Black Langshans. Have a show i-eeord under leadin.n .judges un.M|iialed by any other breeder. Alale lairds »•.«. h stasoii score to 95 1^, females iM".'-. M;ide a elean sweep in the Eastern Wisconsin show this .'■eason and won silver euj) for best pen in the show three years, all breeds competing, score 19 Va, A, Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry & P. S. Assn.. <'hilton. Wis. ii-;ui' PHEASANT BREEDING PAYS 800 PBR cent better than chicken raising, A pair of pheasants are worth from $25.00 to $150.00 to p breeder yearly. Read the Reliable Pheasant Standard, the recognized authority on pheasant breeding, and learn all about this rich Industry, 75 cents a copy by mall from A. V, Meersch, Poughkeepsle. New York, 9-0«-tf TURKEYS. .MAM.Mo'lll WHITE HOLT.^AND TUR^-'EYS All large birds and first prize winners wherever shown, scoring from 94 to 98. Eggs $3 per setting of 10. W. A. Smith. T.urnt Prairie, 111. 4-3 PIGEONS. 1 OFFER GUARANTEi:i) .M.\l ED HO.\li:i;.- in any ((uantity. at $1.00 a pair, and clial- lenge squab companies or de.ilers to ynoduc' lietter stock at twice this price Bejiutifu: White Homers. $1.50 a pair. Get my priees on Runts. Carneaux and Maltese Hens. an- i; i;«m>is i-in; s\li; .v.',i).i;(m.(Mi is ii coiiser\ at i\ e estimalc for on. ;i< r> oi Gins. lit;. fOasilx raised in e.>inif.t ion with jMiiiitiy. I'l.asiinl L.iKe C.ins.-n:; F;irm. Lock |;.,N pi:- (^olillMc M ieli S-1 (DEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST 18for 16<-; afi— af)0; 60—400; 10O-75O. wunple Ranoni/.in'4 I? easx xxm learned, roinpleio oii;tit witli Crec iiistniciious |K)>I|)Uid ^l.'yU. I'iape Worm llxtra.tor'.'oc I'oMitry .M;irker •::,c l"'rencti Killitm Knire."»uc [<':il>()ii Hoolc Free. SON, BHILADELPHIA, PA. • • « S-' % • • SPECIAT^ r>TST>T. AY AI>S u i^u* ^'H *** inserted in this department under the following conditions: The size shall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is 510 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. ^ i S. C. BUFF OR.PINGTONS ] I EGGS FOR HATCHING f.lT /fr^I >^ C pen headed by a .son of a first prize Madison > 5 Square Garden Cock. $2. for L'), |(;. for 50 > ? ,^ r^. «,"oJ?i?.^^'-ORT ZABRISKIE ' > S 17 ELM STREET. WORIJRN MASS 5 WOBURN, MASS. R. C. Brown Leghorns stock from Ma < one. See the rates and conditions at the head ) < of this department and send in an ad. It will > C bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. > \ 357 Dearborn Street, ^ Chlctgo. III. > R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Reds. None better. 40 first and second prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. I>. J. I5LISS. Carth;i«:<-, Mo. Houdans and Buff ^.'''a'mT'winnt;; Wvanrlf^ffAc "^ 'nK^iest honors on Hou- TT JdllUUllCb dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $.3 Wvandotte eggs $2 Circulars. ' Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs. N. Y. LINE BRED FOR 20 YEARS I Get prices on eggs and .stock before buying 5 > elsewhere. Illustrated circular free. ^ ) E. M. BUECHLY. Box 10, Greenville, Ohio \ S. C. WHITE ORPINGTON Kv-'KH for sale al ♦! ]ht 1,") for tlic balaix't* of sfaaon with limited amount. Stock for sale after Di'fcm- ber 1, 1910, Have a few Marred Ilorks for sale alno. Cockerel niatinjr. Will close theni o\it at a barpaln. A. J. Waldschmidt : : Washington, Iowa BARRED ROCKS '^^^^{^. Pullet line is direct de.scendants or "Loui.s- ana," the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to $5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners II .50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson, Dept. P. P.. Centerville.Iowa ROSE AND SINGLE COMB f,%^„ REDS f'^^^^^'^^'y^'^hibition s ni xnatings at $3.00, $4 00 per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain. FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton. 111. REiCHERT'S White Rocks and R. C. LV. Leghorns Special pricrs 011 li. C. W . Leprliorn Cockerels In lots of three or more, .tl.no each, lor tlii.s month Satisfaction pTuaiantecd. :; ;; K. H. lleifhert Vlrd«n, Illinois Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best itn ported and domestic blood. FCggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can help yon. T. D. Moore, Box 92. Hopkinsville, Ky. Rose Comb Brown I'Jrf £''ll ^^" LEGHORNS leridan. Hartford, Worcester and Boston. A few good cock- erels for .sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching. C. H. CLARK, BOX F. COBALT, CONN. you need to build up your flock. All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks, White African Guineas White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed. iL.i^i>JSi'^^rL4 Oqk <;t NewCactle Pa. CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and hav^ defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You dont take chances when you send us an order for stock or eggs. Both for sale now. Write us. D. A WEDGE, 215 Galena Street Aurora, III. S. C. R. I. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS ^^^''^^. Write for our 1910 matin:^ list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS, RTE, 20. IDAVILLE, IND. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYrvlOUTH ^i^ ^^^.f/t?- D^/^I^ C ter than ever this year. Prices OSCAR E. WOOD UNION, IOWA S. C. and R. C. RHODi: ISLAND REDS Single combs direct descendants from New York Champiou. his sire --Old Glory" and "lied Cloud." Hose comb deticendants of O. E. Miles first pen. superior color, tine combs. Be.st stock ol)talnahle. For stock and eggs write Dr. K. 15. CRA:>II5LIT, A3IES, IOWA BUFF BUFF ROCKS an WYANDOTTES ,^^^.1.^1 Lvons, Delevan and Water ford. Eggs from .'.elect matings that will produce winners Write for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyons, Wis. Walker's White Rocks ^'rrN^^'w Castle's big show they won all firsts, 3 sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth'and all specials. What do vou want better than this? Eggs $3 and %f) per 1.5. BOB WALKER, Porter St., New Castle. Pa. COCHINS HOIK. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochlus and Hrabmas. First prlz-^ andsllvcrcup winnersailWtnnepeg. Can., Seattle A.Y.P.. Minn.. III., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and .Madison Square Garden. N.V. Get my pricee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atuood, Itox Z. '.\ry, Dundee, Minn. BUFF ROCKS I ^"^t« sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short lime. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis. Ind- State Show my DdllCU r. IXULK^ hen; 1909again they won 1st and '2d pullet, 3d and 1th hen in 1910. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen, 1st pen. 2nd cockerel, 3rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup. P:cgs $3 00 for 15. H. W. BARNETT 24 Rushnell Bldor.. ■ Sprin«fi«>ld, Colutnbian Plymouth lincks (Sweet's Strain.) Hlack-tallcd .lapanese aud Huff Cochin Hantams, Harrcd IJocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for e^^s from my choicest matlnpa at 1:100 per 15. f5.00 j.er Uo. Bantam eggs ai %2,^) per l."!, ^.(M) per so. K. B. KOBKRTS r.4NA.«TOTA, N. Y. WHITE WYANbOi i£S Flue breeders or show birds from my MisHouri and Kansas state Shuw win- ners. Siitlslactbiu giiHrnntetd. :: :: .S. Ci. Wliii>r«Tht, lU>x H, Sedalin, Mo. Columbian Wyandottes Heck's Royal Strait! are prize winners. They win for me, tliey win for mj' customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for sale, prices reasonable, write your wants. Jacob Heck, Leeseville, Mich. Station 23. Detroit, Mich. B. P. ROCKS & S. C. W. LEGHORNS Ekk ordt'r.s liooked now from my "JtMt-epp strains. Trap nests used. 1 know just what I am dolDg. BlrdH scoring yi to '.»,') with a famous egg record l>ehlud them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT —F. Castlewood, So. Dak. CHOICE COLLIE PUPPIES llit-'li-brt'i; anil lianil.-oine, but a>^ 1 uiakf !i spi-ciaily of Whites. I do not place as high a value ou tlie (•olored unes that come along with thein ami so of- fer them at low prices. Servoss Collie Kennels, Box 220, Edison Park, liiiaois America's Foremost Strains qufil t v qual T\» _ -i and lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. i/llcCl c. White lyeghorns. Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and pr^'ijcs. Kgg orders booked before February 15th, 5 eggs free. Ch«*» H. Zte(r«nfuss, Box Z._Bethlehein. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size aiul color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorcas Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males scoring to 95% females to 9(;. Kgp:s balance of season $\.f)0 per 15. S. G. WHIPRECHT Box H Sedalia Mo. LIGHT BRAHM AS Size, fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Kggs $2 00 per 15. Please send orders JNoVf. woods, utility farm, R. 19, Owensviile. Ind. "THE LITTLE RED HEN" Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Originators of Manataug Strain. If you are looking for red birds without smut, write us. '* John E Davis & Bro. MarbUhead, Mans. R.in^let Bctrred PlymotitK Rochs won all hrsts at Oshkosh, 1909. two .silver cups, cjean sweep. Cockerels $1 .50 up. Eggs, best matings $3.50 per 1 5. |5 per 30. gen- eral stock $1.50. Lakk Vikw Poultry Farm. T. AV. Critihette, 3Iarkesan, AVie. .s^^ S. C. White Leghorn Eggs for sale. ;1 I Rahv f hirlts ^^^^ ^^"^ hatching white ^ '*° 5 S "*■'/ VUIClva Orpington, Barred Rock, Also frotn Chinese and Toulouse Geese, Indian Runner Ducks and Black Ivangshans. Cat! please vou. Write for prices, W. M SAWYER. Box F, Lancaster, Mo. White Wyandotte, Mammoth Bronze Turkey. All prize winning stock and grand birds. Shipped with safety anywhere. Book vour orders now. MISS CLARA L. SMITH Landon Poultry Yards, Croxton, Va. ri ILK'.S CATALOei>t. A S. C. BlacK ana MTHit* Minor- ca* bred for size and egg production. Slock and eggs for sale in sea.son. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. StnitH (Sb Son 1$<>X 4r>4 Xortli ISaltiiuore, O. Langshan - Hills Poultry Farm, Home of Barnes' Black Lang- shans, winners whenever shown. Write your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2.50 each. Hens $1.50. Napoleon J. Barnes R. D. 7. Box 15, Winchester, Ky. Buff Rocks, S. C. Black Minorcas and R. C. R. 1. Reds on^^Uns ^'ears breeders. Gratid birds at half their value. H. S. WENTZ, QUAKERTOWN, PA. COLl 31ISIAX KOCKS, iOLlMBIA N WYAN DOTTKS, bred frcm New York. Uiiffaio and KoctieHter winners, 5 firsts 2 seconds on T enirle^f nt Kocbester show. Dee. 1!K)9. Cock- erels «:i ro »1(), pullets ri to *»>. Trios «T to «1."). Kkjis 111.?:") per 1", t8 per :^(t. Free setting from best pen with each !#l(t order. Stock jiuaranteed F. A.< AMPHKLL, HONKOYK, N. Y. Won all first prizes at Columbus show iy09 also several at Ocon- oniowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Kggs from pen No. 1 $.')perl.'S: pen No. 2 $2 per 1.5. Dora James Pick Fall River, Wis. S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island Red Prize Winners Kggs from 1st pen, S setting 1,5 eggs $2.50. Kggs from 2nd pen. setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney, Sparland, III. S. I.. ANL> W. W VAN DOTTKS, K. C. KHOI>K ISLAND BEDS Winners at the blK CentervUle, Iowa and St. Louis shows. Write for catalo^rue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm in North Mo. Fancy and utility matlntis a specialty. EsR orders booked. Guar- antee !• chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KKAKSK, K. 1, COatsville, Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK Cockerels and p u 1 lets for .sale. Birds score from M% to 9«) and will improve your flock. Prices rearonable. Eggs for sale from this quality of stock. W. R. GEIER REMINGTON. IND. WYAN DOTTKS A NO I.ANGSHANS. Winners at St. Louis Show, 19Ui>. also two $25. uu silver cups at big Perry county 19()9 show in hot- test class of Wyandottes ever shown. Partridge and l$ufT Wyandottes 9'i per l.'i, :> setting for $5. Ulack Langshans 1.50 per 15. lUiffs Hred by 11 B. Schlndler. Partridge and Langshans bred by.Iohn Allen. Allon A: Srhin)red in line. O. C. ORAKK & SON, Lock Ilox '4'.\'4, Ijti Kitrpe, III. Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Light Brahma Bantams "^"'""'^ ^ ' Madison Square. N. Y., Baltimore, Hagerstown, Md.. Philadelphia, Nazareth, Allentown and Read- ing, Pa. Stock and eggs. Hillside Poultry Yards, J.S.Fry. Prop.. Dept P., Nazareth, Pa. At INDIANAPOLIS February 190«;. my Rurr-Afl RnrLe ^°" ^^^ cockerel, 2d cock. Dariea IVOCKS silver Cup; Feb. VMS. 1st cock, 1st cockerel; Sept. 1909, 1st and 3d cocks, 1st pen, I breed Rose Comb Reds- Indiana- polis winners too. Stock with qtiality for sale W. W. ZIKE, MORRISTOWN. IND AVestfall Ik a Winner. He makes no such clnini but bis Columbian "Wyandottes were winners at Klmlra Poultry Show. .Ian. r.MO. first, third and fourth cockerels, ttrst and third pullets ana llrst hen in a class of ;Jt good ones. I have shape, color and size. Kggs #2.t»u and t;}.(Kt per setting I Keatlngs Challenge Strain. ) I.ouU Wrstfall. K. ;?, Waverly, N. V LIOHT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed- ^^* * * cr. My stock is excellent, high BRAHMAS scoring, great layers. lJrVi-irHVl/\0 will please the most particular. Flock of 200 to .select from. Prices right. Kggs, single settings or incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE, MINN Wvanrlntfp«5 silver and white. Blue TT yanaUlCeS Ribbon Winner, at Defiance and Toledo, Ohio, 1910. F:ggs from grand mating that will produce winners $2.00 per 15. Illustrated circular free. Four Sisters Poultry Farm, Will P. Yetter, Prop.. R. No. 3, Box A, New Bavaria. Ohio EGGS' ^^'^'^e^rJck'^''^^" eggs for HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving winning, mating and prices free. Chas. F. SCHLUETER. Box K. Reynolds, 111. BARRED ROCK EGGS ^^'^^ bator eggs $4 per 100. M. B. Turkey eggs |5 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo. O. Anderson R 5, Box 0022. Rushville. Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE "Tl IRICFY^ sired by my great prize * wIxIVI-j I O winner and d i p 1 o ma Tom. F^inest stock to be found. Also S. L. Wyandottes. C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA. MINN, f • • • • •* r •?»• POULTK PUBC? SHEO BV M J'flU Ibid*; .,!.««..»w siii ..GP-mAcmPimf" 2,.^; ■■%-sfei ^5* Pf^ YtAR ■**•.» '■■j»i.*»-fc.-.v n PETERSON'S HOUDANS ^'' ^;^:^t2^!"'" BUFF ROCKS Send for 80- page book on The Houdan, 30 full paged plates of prize winners. Houdau Standard, Mating for Exhibition, Management and many other important chapters. Postage 20 cents Rev. C. E. Pcterien, President American Houdan Club, 1900 to 1907. Bridgton, Maine COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES A praiirt Hock of youiigstf'ra ?rowln?. (iet i>rlc('.-< on liirds for early .^liows. A. M. Bender 1231 Walton Avenue Fort Wayne, Indiana I have over 50( strong hardy youngsterson freo range, bred from my prize winners last fall and winter. I line breed for quality not quantity. Kggs and stock for sale. AS Matthews, Wayne. Mich. Prouty's Partridge Ply- mouth Rocks ki PEERLESS" WHITE ROCKS winners of Blue IJlbbon.^, silver cliallonge cups, pold specials and manv other eov<-t<«l I prizes in theshow room a^'alnst winners at .lanesville heloit. Madison and Platte- li ville. Grantlv reduced prices GEO. W. HACKETT BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM. WISCONSIN EDELWEis s. c. w. !:r::Ja eggs balance of season. Send card for circtilar. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio LEGHORNS KERSTEN'S Columbian Wyandottes and M^lQtlX 15 1* cAO in as can always be found among the winners. GEO. A. KERSTEN IIQ MTest 52 St. (\irasKburii ParK) Minneapolis, Minn. COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTES ers for sale. Ask for new mating list Eggs at half price after June 1st. and a few breeu- Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua, N. Y. RED ROCKS '^UFF TURKEYS We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. C/^ On/^ninrTkO Write us describing what you want and asking for our iJ* C« & K. Le K« L REDS catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. EGGS FROM CHOICEST MAYINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLDCHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. RPINGTONS PI I FRSTRASS'STRAINof CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS to show ith tliem. rs. but BALTI- rirst on Cock, Pirst on tic^n. First on Cockerel, First on Pullet and First on Pen making a clean sweep, and i:^l birds in the class, from America. Ermlan.l and all parts of the world. We have cockerels and mil- lets hatched the early part of January, that now tip the scales at «iV2 and 7 pounds. Thev are the kind that wiU be lie; r«l from dur ng the coming show season, and if you sire In need of any winners, write us and tell us just what you want and what you are willing to pay, and we are sure we can supply you with the BLUE RIBBON WINNERS mMmfimtit»tmmmmni»m»MMa Krilerslrass Farm 583 Westport Road Kansas City, Mo. • |^p«*|p, ^f,^^ j^j^^ ^ j^ Philo National Poultry Institute, Elmlra, N Y The Wotiderfy! Discoveries IVIade by the Originator of the PHILO SYSTEM Have Revolutionized Poultry Keeping and made it possible to secure Large Profits from poultry in a small yard and with but very little capital. The thousands of successful Philo System poultry plants in all parts of the world have awakened an interest in poultry keeping never before dreamed of and thousands of people in all walks of life, from all sections of the United States and foreign countries are visiting the origi- nator of these phenomenal discoveries, to see and learn at first hand how baby chickens fresh from the incubator can be raised without artificial heat every day in the year including the coldest winter weather. The improved methods are not confined to rearing the baby chickens as all branches of the work have been revolutionized. The demand for instruction by Government Experts, State Agricultural Colleges, Governors, Supreme Court Judges, Mayors, Preachers, Lawyers and thousands of the best people of the land made it necessary to buy and equip a large tract of land for educational purposes and some of the massive buildings are now nearly completed and the educational work will commence at once. Every Man or Woman who would like to handle a profitable poultry business either for themselves or for others at a good salary can now get the necessary instruction at first hand, at a Very Small Cost, and in a very short time learn to handle the business and accomplish the wonderful results that have required over thirty years of the originator's time to discover and develop. A postal card will bring full particulars. Philo National Poultry Institute 1620 Lake Street, Elmlra, N. Y. PETERSON'S HOUDANS ''' 'i^:it:^!"- Send for 80-pag(? book on The Houdan, 30 full paged plates of prize winners, Houdan Standard, Mating for Exhibition, Management and many other important chapters. Postage 20 cents Rev. C. E. Pctefcn. President American Houdan Club, 1900 to 1907. Bridgton Maine COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES A grand rtock of youngsters growing. Get prices on birds for early shows. A. M. Bender 1231 Walton Avenue Fort Wayne, Indiana BUFF ROCKS I have over 50( strong hardy youngsters on free range, bred from ray prize winners last fall and winter. Ilinebreed tor ((uality not (juamitv. K^fs^s and stock for sale. AS Matthews. Wayne. Mich. Prouty's Partridge Ply- mouth Rocks Will close out all ray season's brteclers at sacrifice prices for quick .sale. Real bar- gains (iet prices. O. L. PROUTY. Box 115. New Lothrop. Mich. ii PEERLESS" WHITE ROCKS Winners of Blue Ribbons, silver challenge cups, gold si)ec!als and manv other covct'Ml prizes In the sJiow room atralnst winiifTs at Janesville Belolt, .Madison and J'latte- vUle, Grand fockcrels and ]>ull*^ts for the winter shows at r.a-onable prices. Allen Tucker, Mineral Point, Wisconsin Prize Winning Chix. Hundreds growing. B. P. Rock. S. C Blk. Orp.. Col. Wyan- dottes and R. C. R. I. Reds. Breeders at RreMlv reduced prices GEO W HACKETT BOX 111, NORTH FREEDOM. WISCONSIN EDELWEis s. c. w. ^r^:zz I PPHORKf^ ^^^^ balance of season. LtCUnV/IVnO send card for circular. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio KERSTCN'S Columbian Wyandottes and I^lgtlt iSranmaS can always be found among the winners. GEO. A. KERSTEN IIQ l^est 52 St. (^W^sksHburn ParH) Minneapolis. Minn. COLUMBIAN WYAN- DOTTES ers for sale. Ask for new mating list Eggs at half price after June 1st. and a few breed- Dr. C. J. Andruss, Canandaigua, N. Y. BARRED ROCKS BUFF TURKEYS We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. C P P D r* D I nrrkO ^"^^ "^ describing what you want and asking for our iJ. V. & MX. C l\. I. KLOiS catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. ^ EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. ORPINGTONS Kl .'STRAIN of CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS I shows? The state fairs are rit?ht here at hand. Are yon going to ; his year will get yon tlie BLUE RIBBONS, we can supply yon with tl )lore. We are not raisin t? as many birds as we have In pa.st vears show them. but Have yon gotten yonr show winners rea«" remenVber the"iast"show"'w"here "we"'exhrblted i^^is at BALTI- rirst on Cock, rirst on Vic^n^ First on Cockerel, First on Rullet and First on f*€:n making a clean sweep, and 181 birds In the class, from America. Ent,'land and all parts of the world. We have cockerels and duI- H^Hn'^Vn'ri^riT/'"" •' '^'""^ ""^ .January, that now tip the .scales at tJVa and 7 pounds. They are the kind that will be he; rd f?om dur ng thecomlr.g show season, and If you are In need of any winners, write ua and tell us Just what you want and what you are willing to pay, and we are sure we ain supply you with the BLUE RIBBON WINNERS. Kellerstrass Farm 585 Westport Road Kansas City, Mo. 'vw;* • # § • : # POULTRY FANCIER- Page 173 wmmmmmm A School of Progressive Poultry Keeping -w Philo National Poultry Institute, Elmlra, N Y The Wonderful Discoveries Made by the Originator of the PHILO SYSTEM Have Revolutionized Poultry Keeping and made it possible to secure Large Profits from poultry in a small yard and with but very little capital. The thousands of successful Philo System poultry plants in all parts of the world have awakened an interest in poultry keeping never before dreamed of and thousands of people in all walks of life, from all sections of the United States and foreign countries are visiting the origi- nator of these phenomenal discoveries, to see and learn at first hand how baby chickens fresh from the incubator can be raised without artificial heat every day in the year including the coldest winter weather. The improved methods are not confined to rearing the baby chickens as all branches of the work have been revolutionized. The demand for instruction by Government Experts, State Agricultural Colleges, Governors, Supreme Court Judges, Mayors, Preachers, Lawyers and thousands of the best people of the land made it necessary to buy and equip a large tract of land for educational purposes and some of the massive buildings are now nearly completed and the educational work will commence at once. Every Man or Woman who would like to handle a profitable poultry business either for themselves or for others at a good salary can now get the necessary instruction at first hand, at a Very Small Cost, and in a very short time learn to handle the business and accomplish the wonderful results that have required over thirty years of the originator's time to discover and develop. A postal card will bring full particulars. Philo National Poultry Institute 1620 Lake Street, Elmira, N. Y. imwi>.f ( Page 174 POULTRY FANCIER September, '10 MJ.f ^\r'W ji^i^ HE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS BUYING— ecrets of Expert Exhibitors And Easy Lessons in Judging — By Frank Heck A book that is new in character and the most valuable and interesting production ever published for breeders of exhibition fowls. No other book or similar publication comes within gunshot of it. It is in a class by itself. The time has gone by when a breeder can pick up birds right out of the yards and win with them without special preparation. This is true even in the smaller shows. There are always at least a few hustling, enterprising breeders in nearly every locality who are keenly alive to the financial profit and the honors ac- cruing from winning over all competitors. These breeders use all legitimate methods for putting the;r birds in show condition. FAKING AND LEGITIMATE PREPARATION — BOTH LAID BARE. Faking is certainly wrong and it should not be practiced, but even in legitimate show preparation what chance have you to win over one or more honest competitors who may have a copy of this book and thereby possess the knowledge which enables them to fix up their birds in scores of ways that are not known to you. Consider also the immense advantage you would have in being able to detect such forms of faking as can be discovered in cases where there may possibly be a dishonest exhibitor in the class. Wouldn^t You Like to Know How to Straighten Lopped Spikes or Blades of Combs. How to Bring Out the Bright Red Color of Combs, Face and Wattles. How Small Patches of White are Covered up In Red Ear Lobes. How Back Plumage is "Fixed" to Reduce the Angle at the Tail and Give a Nicer Curve to the Back. How to Clean the Plumage of Parti-Colored fowls for Show Without Washing. Removing Creaminess and Brasslness from White Birds. Covering up Off-Color In Black Plumage Including Purple Barring. How to Improve the Color of Any Partl-Colored Bird. How to Make a Bird of Its Own Accord Pose in the Show Coop. How to Add Lustre to Plumage of Dark Colored Fowls. How to Add Weight to Exhibition Birds Quickly. Coloring Yellow Legs. How Side Sprigs are Removed Without Leaving a Scar. How Foreign Color is Removed from Beaks. How the Plumage of Red Birds is Treated to Secure a Dark- er Shade of Color and Lustre. How White Tips are sometimes Removed from Barred Rock Plumage. Removing Traces of Stubs Pulled from Legs. How Foreign Color is Removed from thg Edges of Large Feathers. How Dark Streaks are Removed from the Quill of White Feathers. How Unscrupulous Exhibitors Have Been Known to Pre- vent a Competitor's Birds from Showing Properly. Putting Birds in Show Condition that Have IVIissing op Broken Feathers In Main Tail or Wing. Preventing Purple Barring in Black Fowls. Preventing Show Room Growth and Lopping of Comb. How Feathers are Spliced. Feeding to Produce a Darker Shade of Buff. How White Ear Lobes are treated for Small Defects In Color. A frequent Cause of Large, Beefy and Lopped Combs and How to Prevent Them. How to Artificially Moult Fowls In Nearly Half the Regular Time. How to Secure and Hold Profuse Toe and Leg Feathering on Feathered Legged Varieties. A Practically Unknown Cause of Lopped Combs and the Remedy. How to Prevent Light Colored Leis. How to Increase Gloss Sheen and Depth of Color In Moulting Male Birds. A Qood Stimulant and Preventive of Colds In Birds Shipped to Shows in Extreme Cold Weather. How to Prevent Combs from Freezing when Birds are Ex- posed. One of the Causes of Off-Colored Feathers In Parti-Colored and Black Fowls. How to Remedy the Defect. How Sickle Feathers are Shortened without Clipping the Ends. What to Feed to Promote Feather Growth. Tonic for Maintaining Health and Appetite In Show Birds and to Counteract the Effects of Confinement. Preventing Brassiness from Appearing in White Birds. How to Clean Paint from Birds that have Come in Contact with Newly Painted Coops or Houses. How to Prevent Color Cuts on Plumage by Stopping the Flow of Blood from Comb, Wattles, etc., when Injured In the Show Room. Complete Detailed Instruction for Washing and Chemlcallv Bleaching White Birds. ^ How Black or Gray Specks In White Plumage are Hidden. THE ABOVE SUBJECTS ARE ONLY A PORTION OF THE CONTENTS. There are many other equally interesting, important and valuable secrets, many of them being alone worth the price of the book. There are many seemingly "little" things that are of great importance and that you would never think of. THE EASY LESSONS IN JUDGING ARE ALSO A FEATURE OF THE BOOK AND WILL TEACH YOU THE PRINCIPLES OF SCORING FOWLS. ALL THE METHODS, DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND VARIOUS MODES OF PREPARING BIRDS FOR THE SHOW ROOM ARE FULLY EXPLAINED. You need th^e book to protect yourself against the dishonest fakir and you need it to put yourself on an equal footing with your honest competitors. It will save you dollars in useless entry fees, and it will show you how to win the coveted prizes and honors which your rivals would otherwise receive. Have you ever bought a poultry book on general topics or disclosing some system or so-called secrets and upon receipt of it had your expectations drop with a dull thud of disappointment? Well! this isn't that kind of a book. THE PRICE OF THE BOOK IS $2 AND IT IS WORTH THE PRICE E4CH PURCHASER AGREES TO NOT DIVULGB THE SECRETS OF THE BOOK EXCEPT TO MEMBERS OP HIS FAMILY DON»T PUT OFF SENDING YOUR ORDER. YOU NEED THE BOOK NOW ADDRESS SUCCESSFUL POULTRY JOURNAL frank heck 355 OEARBORN ST., CHICAGO, ILL. • • # Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL., SEPTEMBER. 1910 No. 9 Symmetry — Is It a Farce? Wide Difference of Opinion Among Judges, in Dis- counting for This Section, is Responsible for Much of the Lack of Uniformity in Judging By H. S. BABCOCK NAJMI^TRV is a term in the Scale of Points, wliich in tlie past has \)vo- \()ke(l much, and sometimes acri- monious discussion. Mr. I. K. Felch used to denominate it as a *'rol:)ber.'* which he declared caused a double cut for shape, and his opinion was shared by others. 'J'his sentiment became so stroni;- that, at one time, the term was removed from the Scale ^>\ Points and "Typical Carriai^e" substituted. ^Ir. 1). X. Pierce, who was for manv years recou- nized as a, if not the, leading- Western ])Oultry judi^e, had a method of treating- symmetry in his scoring;-, which was novel and which he declared prevented a double cut for shape. Although "Sym- metry" stood at the top of the scale, it was the last section whicli he marked. If he were scorini^- a ri\niouth Rock, for example, and had made the followini^- "cuts" for shape, neck lA ])oint, back I point, breast 1 point, tail /j j^oint. a total of :> points, and if the shape points hi^ured '.V'\ points, there would be a discount of a Httle more tlian 9 per cent, and, if symmetry were valued at ])er cent w^ould be .72 of one point, or about V^ of a point, and he accordin.<;ly would cut symmetry •H <>" the score card. This certainlv was better than markini^, in the Secretary's office, before the judinnij' bcL^an, all the cards with a cut of 1 point for symmetry, as it has been diarized was some- limes done. This cut f(^r symmetry was essentiallv a cut for shape, and. as ai)plied, distributed the points; and the percentage, therefore, would be ')-!''), or 20 per cent. ( )n this basis the symmetrv cut would have been 20 per cent of 8, or L6 points, and would have probably been marked on the score card AYz out for lack of symmetry, a cut twice as large as was made by the other method. \\'hich, then, would be the correct method, if eitlier? According to the definition given by the Stand- ard, symmetry, though arising from the shape sec- tions, is not shape, l)ut the perfect prop(^rtion of section to section. Tn other words, a fowl might have a perfect head, comb, wattles and earlobes, neck, back, breast. Ixxly and fluff', wings, tail, and legs and toes, when each section was considered independent of every other section, and yet when considered as a wdiole the fowl might be very un- synnnetrical, and while the shape sections should be uncut, a cut of T)!) per cent of 8 points, or 1 jx^ints, might be necessary under the section of symmetry. And supposing a judge should do this. nY FANClEft September, '10 what think yon wonld be the resnlt? W'onid there not somethini; like a riot arise al)ont his sacred person? A l)ird i)erfect in shape and yet cnt 1 p(^ints on synnnetry ! And yet that might be a. cor- rect judgment, llie fact is that when a judge says a bird's neck is too long' or its l^ack too short, he says it in reference to the other sections of the particular bird. He does not consider each section, independently of but related to all other sections. It is i)erfectly natural tliat he should do so. To do otherwise would be to be condemned b\ all inter- ested exhibitors and intellii^ent observers. J balance (^f parts, perlection of pn^portion, relation of sec- tion to section, consciously or unconsciously de- termine his jud.Q^menr upon each individual section. While it is possible, therefore, to defend symmetrv as something independent and apart from the sec- tion ujxm shape, and the cuts for symmetrv as something entirely different from the cuts for saving method, is now cjuite frecpiently employed at the larger shows, although it has the serious dis- advantages of a temptation to inadecpiate examina- tion of the fowls and of leaving no permanent rec- ord of the absolute value of the birds in competi- tion ; indeed, it leaves only a record of the relative value of the winning specimens and no record what- ever of those unplaced. The second method, though it violates a strict construction of th.e Standard, by allowing symmetry, however ai)plied, to affect the cuts for shape, is now generally employed, and presumably \w\\l be employed in the future so long' as symmetry is retained as a secticm in the Scale of Points. If its eff'ects are clearly recognized and frankly acknowledged, and the poultry public is sat- isfied, no special harm will come from the practice, as all birds will be aff'ected alike. It will be taking- two or more bites at a cherry instead of one, that is all : the cherrv will be consumed in the end. If A PEN OF LIGHT BRAHMA WINNERS. '^''.V'-^^,^:^^*'''^"^ specimeim of thi.s siaiKl old breed were bred and aie owned l)v Oeo A Kersten Washburn Park Min- neapolis. Minn. Mr. Kersten also breeds Columbian Wyandottes of the same high quality '^*''^'*^"- ^^'^s'l'^^^n ^arK. Min shape, in theory, at least, in i)ractice, in the actual apidication of the recjuirements of the Standard to the work of judging fowls, Mr. I. K. Felch is jus- tified in declaring- that a cut for symmetrv is a double cut — not necessarily in amount but twice made — for shai)e. Judges do not, they cannot, and they oug^ht not, in view of the demands of the pub- lic, to consider the several shape sections independ- ently ; they must view them as related ; and s\ m - metry not only demands its toll under its own ap- propriate section, but also demands it in everv sec- tion cut for shape. Symmetry causes, not tvv(\ but three, four or more cuts in the score of a bird, the exact numi)er depending upon, the number of sec- tions cut for shape. What are you going to do about it? Inhere arc three pc^ssible solutions — (1) eliminate svmmetry from the Standard's Scale of Points; (2) ignore to a certain extent the Scale (^f IV^ints, I hat is, judge symmetry as symmetry, and let its influence be felt and acknowledged in every cut for shape: (-M adopt comi)arison judging, and be freed from the shackles imposed by the Scale of ]\)ints. The American T'oultry Association, in all probability, will not for some years to come, if ever, eliminate .symmetrv from its Scale of Points, althoucfh this would be the logical solution of the problem. Com- pari.son judging;, because it is regarded as a time- this method is to ])revail in the future, as it has in- the i)ast, in scoring; a fowl synuuetry should be cut first, irrespective of the cuts to be made for shape, which, it will be perceived, is not following the practice of the late P.. X. Pierce. While we can. never admire to(^ nuich the eminence, ingenuitv and skill of this judge, we feel compelled to dift'er from him in this particular. After symmetry, as aj section, has thus been (lisi)osed of^ each secti(^n should be cut for the discovered defects, basing the estimate of the value of the section not only upon itself but also upon its relation to the other sec- tions, as al)()ve suggested. The poultrv judge, who does this, will do the best ])ermissil)le for him to do under— and in a sense, alreadv intimated, out- side of the Standard of Perfection. His construc- tion of the Standard may be theoretically incorrect, but it will be practically' correct and the only work- able construction possible so long as symn'ietrv is- retained as a separate section in the .Scale of Poi'nts^. It IS to be exi)ected that from time to time new breeds and varieties will appear and it is well tlu't they should. They put new life into the fancv add to the attractiveness of the exhibitions and 'some- times fill a want that the older breeds and varieties cannot supply. All new breeds and varieties arc- not better than the nld and all are not worse • # • •• • • # iSeptember, '10 POULTRY FANCIER :^:'}V;'<^ Cf)nvenient that were I to take a small pcmltrv farm of 15 to -^0 acres, ] wcndd build mc^^t of the colony houses after the same idea. The house is for '^y to 30 fowls. The entire cost of this combination house and scratching- shed was less than ^IT), an-l although only about a third of it was made of new lumber, all the sec(md-]iand stuff was used in such a way that it was not exposed to the weather ; there- fore the house is as useful as though built of the most expensive materials. The full height is 7 feet front and 1'/ feet at the rear. Length ^'^ feet, width (; feet. The scratching shed, which is built <»nto the front as a kind of lean-to, is !) feet fi inches A C Interior Art-Mjftmtnt '»*a.»n entrance m> house.. B-aoJr- to scratchi*)^ ^hocL. 'traf>doot'fOrfowi&. /V-HC&ts. Vp^rches. W-vi'indews Interior aiiaiijieineiit of Mi-. Oroft's liou.se. in length by (i feet (I inches wide, giving '> feet G inches for the door. The Moor of the roosting house is C) inches deep of clean road sand secured where it was washed down by the rain. The scratching shed (> inches deep of same material, but with (; inches of cut straw on toj). The partition between the two is of slats nailed as in the fcorm of lattice work, .so there is ])lenty of ventilation at all times, although in severe weather a burlap curtain is dropped to divide tlie main house and the scratching- shed. The frame C( insists of 2 by -^-inch posts on a :? by 4-inch hard- wood foundation. The first ])art of tlie house three feet up from the ground was build of new three- B — * — %-^ — » » « « it «. -a — e c _a 2_ /I / 'J A-tra^ door ^r fowls. S^ventdator't-dvop door B-Ma\n door i^.t-wmdow. FF-hin^ed windows Fioiit and .side views of house (leseiil)efl by A. S. Croft in aceonipanyin>4 article. (juarter inch Xorth Carolina pine, the remainder with the roof was made of heavy boards, from strong dry goods boxes, care being' taken to' select only those boxes with heavy smooth boards, tongued and grooved. After the outside was finished, the inside was lined with all the odd boards placed end up, and the roof, together with the sides of the building down to the new lumber, covered with 3-ply root^ ing paper. This not only makes a double thick wall, bnt all lumber not new is neatlv covered with roofing and all the exposed woodwork is painted to give a finish. The nest boxes are placed in the corners of the roosting house, the scratching shed is kept clear and a side drop door placed in the side of scratching shed to throw in the ieed. This is a good idea when the snow is verv deep and one cannot keep fowls waiting for breakfast until di<>-- ding out time. ^ There are five windows in all, two large ones in front of .scratching shed and three smaller ones in roosting house, two on .south side and one on the east. IJetwcen the two windows in the front of the house is a bliiul window used as a ventilator. Tt is made of a double frame, one being covered with Page 178 POULTRY line wire and the other of i)aintc(l burlap. The place is therefore perfectly ventilated without there beini^ a draught. The interior of roostinj;- room is very simple. The nest boxes in corners are only G inches from ground, but covered with boards to prevent the droppiui^s i^ettini;- into them. The two stroni^- roost- in.cr poles are 2 by 3-inch posts. There are no drop- ping- boards, as I have done away with tliem en- tirely. I found them only in the way. The only use of a droppini^- board is to keep the droppings right up upon the noses of the fowls, so feeling" for the fowds, 1 have thrown the boards out altoj^ether. l\ly idea in building- this house was to i^et the greatest amount of floor space, at the same time keep the cost of material down. I have found it answers well, as it is warm, light and has plenty FANClEMvS,epUmber^:i0j^| of ventilation, without draughts. The cost of the house was as follows : 10(1 feet of ^ in. No. Carolina Pine, 3>^> ft. . .$ 4.50 2 2x4: Hemlock Posts l.(><> (S 2x2 14 Chestnut Posts l.'^-') 2 Extra heavy dry goods boxes, 2r)c each. . .r)0 10 Extra heavy boxes at 5 for $1.00 2.00 3 Small windows, new% 5r)c each 1.05 2 Second-hand sashes, 2r)c each 50 Glass for same ^'^ 3 Rolls 3-ply roohng at 05c 2.85 Putty, paint, etc '<'5 Total '$1G.30 All nails used were taken from the dry goods boxes. ereditary 1 raits in rowls Some of the Things That Every Fancier Should Know. Principles of Breeding by Which Any £jiven Objects Are Most Easily Attained By H. V. THORMOHLEN HE hal)it an individual has intensified bv lonu use becomes a trait and a hereditary characteristic. To the ordinary layman, it would seem to be stretchini^: the point i)retty far to make the assertion that ani- mals and fowls iidierit little indixidnal trails or characteristics wliich cannot be credited to the breed or variety as a whole just as individuals in- herit ])arental traits. Tlie more intelligence the dumb brute displays the more marked will be the individual characteristics which he transmits to his offsprini^-. \Ve want to draw the line clear between heredi- tary traits in i^eneral in certain breeds and varieties of animals and fowls and the individual traits. h\)r it is easy to prove that different breeds of do^s, for exami)le', inherit different characteristics in the way of traits. Also it is cc^mmon knowledge that horses of different breeds transmit this ([uality or that (juality accordin.i:: as to h(nv it has been intensified and cultivated in that i)articular strain. I'ut how did a particular breed of do£^s become esi)ecially proficient in tracking human beings, another in trackinji^ foxes, another in scentini^- birds in. the air or bush and so on innumerably, or certain breeds of horses have identic, amiable dispositions, while others always show marked vicious tenij^eraments? Decades past some one had a ])U]) amon^i^ a litter that showed a particular fondness for trackini; his master. Likinji;- this trait the master disposed of the other pups. Then this pup became mature and another litter of pups came, the one or two puj^s ac:<'^i" showinp^ this trait were picked out and i^rad- ually l)y a process of elimination aud intensifying^", \vh()le litters would unmistakably show this char- acteristic until finally this trait that showed itself in a sinjLile isolated individual is made a character- istic wdiich transmits itself without fail from gen- eration to generation. Animals and birds each have habits and char- acteristics common only to certain species or vari- eties. Certain characteristics can be attributed to the ^oat and sheep in common, but it is easy to see that in many things they differ and have traits in common, only, to a certain extent. The i^oat has his distinguishimr characteristics and the sheep has his, each of which is not common to the other. The peculiarity of habit or action is trans- mitted from generation to i^eneration with a pre- cision that cannot be compared to anything- else, so unfailini^ does the rule work. But suppose an animal is taken into domestica- tion or is taken from its original habitat, then gradually the new habits which are formed throui^h necessitv iiraduallv become traits and as the traits are intensified they become fixed characteristics. The horses which were turned loc^se and lost in Texas and Mexico by the first Si)anish explorers were fine saddle army horses and nnich larger than the herd horses now found on the i)lains in a wild state. Xo doubt the Spanish horse was of a far diff'erent temperament than the wild Texas pony. Left to shift for himself (^n the plains the Spanish horse .gradually became smaller, more agile and of a lighting disposition which made him able to take care of himself under almost any circumstances. After several generations these traits which were not in the first S])anish horses, or if so, onlv in occasional si)ecimens, finally became lixed charac- teristics, and it would take as manv and cpute likely many more years to breed them out again as it did for the horse to accpiire them, as it is harder to breed from the wild than to it. The peculiar i)art about all animal life is that if we study one animal closly enough and the varietv in cc^mmon we find each specimen has individual traits whicli the varietx in common does not have. l)y selection then in generation after generation man can cultivate certain desirable traits in ani- mals until they become fixed characteristics which will invarial)ly be inherited by the offspring. There is hardly a horseman, stockman or fancier of fowls or dogs that does not understand this rule as applied to getting shape or colors, or i)hvsical (|ualities, but when it comes to delving into dis])o- sitions or traits which seem to have their ori"in in itiiji i*5*/«'/3ife»«uB»»iKr«-c«fc; •l • # • % ¥ f J.'gSSia^»..»-POULTRY FANCIER Page 179 the brain of the dumb brute (I was about to sav mind) then the rules and theories become more complex. The horseman knows that by breeding the finest racing horses year after year and generation after generation and selecting the best graduallv a swifter horse is the result. In this case the speed can probably be increased very noticeably the first generation or tw^o, but after a certain limit is reached it is very hard to make an improvement only as an improvement is made in having a greater number of colts each year wdiich have the high- speed characteristics. The rule applies equally true in all animal or plant life that the nearer you reach perfection the harder it is to make an 'im- provement on the succeeding generation. This is the logical extent of the rule and not the beginning though, and need not trouble us here. In the first flock of fowds that w^ere my own I noticed each specimen very closelv and took pride in noting- the individual characteristics. My three best hens had individual traits that I will mention. One had a peculiar way of meeting me with her LIGHT BRAHMA FEMALE. One of the many prize winners in tlie yards of Geo. A. Kersten, Washburn Park, Minneapolis, Minn. head up in the air wdien I brought out the feed. She was very anxious to partake of the food, but she didn't seem to grasp the situation and get busy when 1 would throw the feed upon the ground. Another had a ])eculiar little ''don't touch me" cackle which she was continually using- from morn- ing until night, and as a result she was picked on by the rest c^f the flock and almost ostracized. A third had a peculiar fondness for flying- over the fence and hiding her nest. As these Were my best hens then ] took care to raise a goodly number of their chicks and they were the foundation of my present flock to a great extent. To this day I can pick out the chicks that are the descendants of these three hens by their peculiar individual char- acteristics as well as by distinctive individual mark- ings and shape which each hen had. I haven't many of the offspring of the hen that was contin- ually fussing because the fussing all the time seemed to tend to make each generation smaller and less able to take care of themselves, with the result that I became disg^usted with this hen's pro- geny, although they Were exceptionally well marked, and disposed of them. Although there are many varieties of fowds and each displayin<^ different temperaments in general, yet to the careful fancier the importance of getting- the best there is in his fowls in the way of disposi- tion, as well as color, shape and Standard require- ments in general and egg-laying- qualities, should appeal strongly. If the fancier has the welfare of his variety at heart he must keep u]) the process of elimination along this line as well as along the standard re- quirement lines. ViQ it remembered that every va- riety in the making was culled and inferior ones unmercifully eliminated. The hen that had a dis- position to be untamable and never suited wdth the surroundings that the rest of the flock were con- tented with had to be taken out of the breeding- pen, although she w^as w^ell marked. Only by their many good qualities and amiable disposition does a breed or variety in the making live. The dis- appointing feature of it all is that after the outside world once learns of the new variety and the re- deeming cpialities for an excuse for whv it should ever have been brought out, then the fowls that have been so rigorously culled now find that everv specimen that will in the least come up to the standard requirements is placed upon a little throne all her own, and every chick, cull and the best alike, are placed in the breeding pen and thus the process g-oes on for four, five or six years until the offspring of the culls are so much m the majority that they have changed the tide of popular opin- ion concerning them and another new varietv is introduced to alike go through the same experience. A good breeder is a good culler. "Early and often'' is the rule. Patronize the b'all shows and later patronize the \Mnter shows. There is no better way to draw patronage to yourself. Prize birds have to be grown into prize birds. The eggs from the best specimens, ideally mated, will not hatch prize birds unless the chickens are properly developed through necessary feeding and care. It has been said that one can hold a penny so close to his eye that he can't see a five dollar bill a little way off. Niggardliness doesn't pay in the l)oultry business. One should be liberal Without being- lavish. lie should l)e willing to give up a dollar when by so doing he can make two or more, (iood stock, good feed and good care cost some- thing, but they pay. Some kinds of short-sightedness can be remedied by the use of glasses, but looking through too many glasses is short-sightedness itself. Spectacles will not remedy the short-sightedness of the man who scrimps on the purchase of his foundation stock, but experience will open his eyes in the course of time. P.etter spend a few dollars at the beginning than lose a good many dollars at the end. POULTRY FANClER-^&ji^^^ 111 lie rs From Late Hatched Chicks One of America's Leading Fanciers Tells How to Produce Them. Methods of General Care, In- cluding What to Feed and How to House the Birds By REV. C. E. PETERSEN A\'IXG to the late spring- this year and the consequent late hatches, the fall season finds hundreds of breeders with immature stock, and how to complete the growth is of serious im- ])ort to very many. A great deal can be done to lengthen out the growing" season, but it takes care and ])atience. and the results will be commensurate to the care taken. It has been stated over and over again that late chickens will never mature, and will onlv be an ex- pense to the l)reeder. In soiue measure this is a truth, for with \ery many the late hatched chickens get little care, and many times they are left to shift for themselves. The early broods that come out in season get plenty of attention; it is a pleasant no\'- elty to watch and care for them and to see how they g:row, but brood after brood is hatched, the ncnelty Avears away, and finally all sorts and all sizes are left together. It simply is a case of the survived of the fittest, the strongest and oldest chicks <>et the most of the rations, the next of size in the suc- cession get the rest, and the last comers go with- out, and when fall comes to hand abuse is heaped on these unfortunates because they cannot grow into fine chickens on nothing but fresh air and sunshine. We have found that the late hatched chickens must be separated from the rest of the flock, given an abundance of food, and although, i)erhaps, thev will lack somewhat in size when late fall arrives, they surely will be in much better shape than if they had been left with the rest of the llock to fighl their way through. We have seen chickens hatched as late as Julv that grew into line birds, but these few chickens were all there were on the place. They had all the care that was necessary, no larg^er chickens to abuse and trouble them, and as a conse(|uence thev came alongr finely and winter found them in fairlv .good trim, and not so very far behind their eailier hatched relations. This is about the secret of suc- cess with late hatched birds. Where failure is the result it is entirely due to lack of i)r()per care. We don't want any one to understand from this that we mean that a July hatched chicken will grow into as large and as fine a bird as one hatched in March, for we do not mean any such thing, but we do mean that if in the early fall and during Xo- vember proper care and attention is given these late comers that they will make much larger and better birds than where this care is withheld. First of all. wh.en the bleak ( )ctol)er davs come along-, although in many places October is a beau- tiful month, the care begins bv gfivinir extra ijood food and plentv of it. The davs are gettini?- short and the sun is not as warm as it used to be, but the ,sun rises earlv, and here we niav begin to lengthen '.■^ out the growings season, for the birds must be let out at sunrise. They are anxious to get out and it will be a drawback to keep them in their houses until seven and eight in the morning-, which with manv is the daily occurrence. If you cannot let them out at sunrise, do the next l)est thing". After dark in the evening- scatter the necessary grain, and a few handfuls of green food about in the house that they may have it to keep busv on until you get there and open up for them so they can get out. Then let them have their soft food, and the very best growing food we have ever used is compounded as follows : 2 parts of bran, i parts of cornmeal, 1 part of white mid- dlings, 1 part of linseed meal, 'I parts of beef scraps. Mix this together well, niake a mash or feed it dry, as vou mav choose, but to force growth we prefer to wet it slightly. Feed of this mixture all they will eat up clean three times a day, and besides this, give them a mixture of corn, oats and wheat, or any good scratching feed, and keep a Dan of beef scraps and plenty of grit and water before them. Tut the grain where they can readily get at it : don't try to save it, for it is only by the best of feeding that the late hatched chicks will come to maturity. You cannot overfeed a growing fowl, if the proper feed is given. More growing stock suf- fers from underfeeding than overfeeding. Xext to the care in feeding comes proper hous- ing, which is of the greatest importance. They must have ])lenty of room. They must not be crowded. Iliey must not be let out on rainy days. They must have a house that is dry and ])erfectly clean. They must have a house well ventilated. These are the main points tc^ be considered and cannot be neglected if successs is to be expected. Hiere is nothing that will hinder growth as much as uncleanliness, and the body of the bird must be free from vermin, and the house clean from the accumulation of droppings. Clean out the dro])l)ing-s every morning and there is nothing cleaner, better, sweeter and of more value to the poultry house than sawdust, and this we know to be a fact, for we have tried it for a whole season with the best of results. W'e followed in the old rut for a good manv years, for it was said that sawdust was of no value, that the chickens would eat it, and that it would hurt, if not kill them outright. It is all nonsense, and don't you think that a chicken is foolish enough to eat sawdust any more than vou are. W'e have a friend who used it all the season in his brooders, lie would l)egin to sprinkle the brooder floors with it when the chickens were two weeks old, and he also found it of great value. W'e have used it all this season, as above stated, and it has given us less work, is a clean, sanitary and healthy material for the ])oultrvman to use, and where once tried it will become' a permanent and satisfactory hel]) in keei)ing the houses clean and neat. When real cold weather comes on, particularly the cold nights of December, cover the roosts, so as to keep the birds warm during the night. 11iis • • • • • I • • POULTRY FANCIERr will hel]) to hnish up the growth, for if this is done no great amount (^f the food will go into the mak- ing of heat and the birds will continue to grow. This may seem a great deal of trouble, Init it is not so much in reality as it looks in print, and where valuable stock is concerned it may mean a good many extra dollars, and a good manv more winners at the winter show\s. There is no such thing as "too much trouble" for the real fancier, as he will go to anv length of ex- Page 181 tra care if by so doing he can add to the success of his establishment. This year a number of the fanciers who depended upon the broody hens for their chickens were dis- appointed, and with a season so bad as man's mind cannot recollect the chicks were late. These chick- ens may be materially helped if they are given the extra care here described, and in this case, anyhow, the Jesuit maxim, "The end hallows the means/' is true. S ome Rand om By A FANCIER If your neighbor advertises and sells his fowds don't waste your time in envying him, Init "get a move on" and do some advertising- yourself. Read your poultry journal : don't skim it. It isn't like milk. The cream does not rise to the top, but is often found in some small paragraph. The thing to do for neglected breeds is not to neglect them. The tame fowl is easier to keep and more satis- factory than a wild one. Rememl)er ])oultrvmen are not engaged in l)reeding wild fowls, ])ut do- mesticated poultry. Afake and keep them tame. The practical ixultryman who went to schc^ol to the fancier learned a great manv things of value. The secret of the fancier's success in a nut shell is, breed good fowls, exhibit them and advertise the prizes won. Making the first exhibit is like going in swim- ming. Don't shiver on the bank, but plunge in and see how good the water feels. The anticipation only is chilly. One of the best (pialities for poultrvmen to have is the old-fashioned \irtue "stick-to-iti\-en(\ss." Anticipation may be better than realization, but that need not disturb the poultry breeder, because he is in a position to enjoy the pleasures of both. There is a keen pleasure in watching the develojv ment of a growing chicken. b^igure, color and markings change from day to da}', and it is not always the most precocious one that develops into the winner, but some brawny, gaunt, big-boned fowd which needs only time and flesh to make his lines as graceful as those of a (ireek statue. In the race for success as a fancier (piality will beat (piantity everywhere and every time. The best cure for a hoi)elessly sick fowl is de- caj)itation ; in other words, cut oft its tail just back of its head. It is not a safe criterion of the \-alue (^f a breed to count the number of its advertisers, but it is a safe proposition that the number of advertisers measures the breed's ])resent chance of popularitv in the immediate future. "Time enough yet" is an admirable motto to get left on. The ideal poultry exhibition is one where all breeds and varieties in goodly numbers and all high (luality are assembled. The nearer we can ap- proach to that ideal the greater a success will the exhibition be, both educationally and financially. The rare breeds draw the ordinary visitor; the popular breeds attract the fancier, and both make the pcniltry show interesting. We need them all. Stock which results from careless, haphazard methods of mating naturally cannot compete with stock bred intelligently for a definite purpose. Poultry judges, too, are men and have the feelings common to man. If a kick would hurt you, perchance it may hurt them. Study your fowls and study your Standard if you would be a winner. Don't advertise your defeat by kicking. It will be found out soon enough if you keep still. In poultry matters, as in morals, there is no such thing as standing still. ( )ne must go backward or forward. Have you a weed-patch? Let the hens have the run of it, for thev will eat manv seeds. Have vou stubblefields? Turn the hens into them, for they are excellent gleaners. Have you mead- ows from which the hay has been jjathered? Let the hens wander over them, gathering an after- math of green food and a luscious harvest of insects. Let the hens hel]) you in these several wavs. The census, by not taking account of the thou- sands of small poultry keepers, will give an inade- (piate idea of the greatness of the poultry industry, because this is an industry especially characterized by the numbers of those engaged in it in a small way. lUit with all of its deficiencies the census will probably show that the poultry industry is one to be reckoned with when the resources of the nation are reviewed. We once heard a well-known poultryman observe that he never went to call up(Mi a certain breedei without finding him either going to or coming from his poultry houses, that is, when he did not find him in them. That meant a "whole lot," didn't it? It meant that the care of the fowls was a constant !abor and a constant delight, that their needs were always attended to, that they had what they wanted when they wanted it ; that no lalx^r was too great to be per- formed and no need too slight to be neglected. And the result of this care spelled success in capital let- ters, for the hens responded with eggs and the chick- ens with rapid growth, and the prize winners in those flocks were numerous. *^p«*^ Page 182 POULTRY FANCIER September, '10 J September, '10 POULTRY FANCIER Page 183 )lTORIAL PAGE Poultry Fancier Publuhed under the name Fancy Fowls for 1 0 years, 1897 to 1907. Kntered »» Hecoiid ClaBt* Matter, Sept. '^K. iyu7, at cbe PoBt Offlce at ClilcaKO. 111., under Act of March 3. l 879. Published the 15 th of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FRANK HECK. President 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, III. FRANK HECK, Editor Subscription price in United States and pos- sessions 23 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago, Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been paid. Requests for advertising rates will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the 1 st of the month. New ads must be received not later than the 1 0th of the month. The circulation of PouUry Fancier is national in character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely in the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach breeders how to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- tion of all profit auid pleasure in poultry raising. September, 1910 Pluck is every time and everywhere the master of luck. Every faihire in breeding, properly used, will be a stopping stone to suc- cess. Success is possible to all men. The highest success is possible to the few. Try to be one of the few. Whether "Like produces like" or not, you can't expect to raise good stock from inferior fowls. When things are flat, encourage yourself by the thought that when they change, as they will, they must rise. Your breed is a good breed. Ad- mire and praise it. Rut don't forget that others have good breeds which they ought to admire and praise. Have self-respect. It is not what you think of yourself but what the world thinks of you which makes your reputation, but the world, to some extent, is influenced in its opinion of you by your own opinion of your- self. Self-respect and egotism are not the same thing. One is based upon real, the other upon imaginary ([uali- ties. The first inspires the respect of others, the second awakens their contempt. The First Exhibit We have sympathy for the young breeder contemplating the making of his first exhibit. He has had but lim- ited experience in breeding and none in showing. His mnid is full of (hniuts as to the relative merits of his fowls compared with those of others. They look absolutely good to him, but how will they look to the judge? How will they compare with those of other breeders? He goes over the best specimens for perhaps the hundredth time, studying each section in detail with his Standard open before him. The result of this study seems satisfactory, but the doubt still remains. He resolves one minute to show them and the next, aghast at his temerity, he determines not to exhibit. And so "halting be- tween two opinions," changing from one to the other from day to day or hour to hour, he is the embodiment of doubt and unrest. Finally, at the last moment, he seizes, with an air of desperation, the entry blank, fills it out, and sends it ofif to the secre- tary of the show, uncertain whether he has done a wise or a foolish thing. lUit the die is cast, the Rubicon has been crossed, and he has entered the lists as an exhibitor. One thing has been decided, and to that extent his mind is at rest, but the wisdom or unwisdom of his determination is still debatable and still debated. He will not know real peace of mind until the fowls have been sent and the judging has been completed. But as all things have an end. even this must have one. and the fowls are in their places and the judge has done his work. He finds, as he walks up and down the aisle where his specimens have l)een cooped, that while others may look fine, his fowls do not look discred- itable. And when the awards are up he finds that, while he has not won all the ribbons, there is at least one ribbon, not a blue or red, to his credit. A third prize looks better to him now than many first prizes will look hereafter. He is satisfied — aye, more than satisfied — and he wonders why he was so long in doubt about the advisability of exhibiting. fTe has gained confidence and begins already to plan for the next year's show. And he has, also, gained knowledge, for he has studied the birds "higher up," learned wherein they were su- period to his, and has resolved to correct the discovered deficiencies in his specimens. The next year, win or lose, he will be on hand with more and better birds than he has now, and. if defeated, the winners will have to be better than those shown at this time. T.ack of confidence holds back- many a young breeder from exhibit- ing. Tt ought not to be so, for exhib- iting is the best possible school for the one who desires to breed prize birds. Much may be learned hv iiiiii Jiiiuiwi! iiir 'iiiiiiMiiii^ iiiiii: Jim m m m\ iiiiniiiii iiiiiijiiii iiii! iiiii iiHi: ii[| LapHam's Gold Medal Buff | PlymoutH Rocks I Will wlr« for you and as I will do no g exhibiting tliis year will be able to fur- g nlsh yon the best chicks I have. g Lapham's Buff ^ Ply, Rock Chicks z. from three weelis old to five months ^ old. Will have matured cockerels and B pullets for August and Septeml>er = shows. Kindly remember your money ^^ will be refunded if you are not satisfied. ■ 2() swarujs fine Italian Bees at S-'> each, j| good new hives. Mention this pa i)er. ^ Drarboni Poultry Yards * Box S :: Dearborn, Michigan — ill: :liii: :illi: .iniiHil!^ ilini. iilLiil!. .!li:. ..mil. M. ■ L \?f lAV ) Mi lli.iilliliuiiiliiiiilllli, IIIUliiililiiMiilliJIIil. JIWI llill! Ill wliich method the l)reeds which are to first have separate breed standards will be selected. The Leghorns had the largest record and they will therefore be the third breed to be represented. The Plymouth Rocks and Wyandottes have already been chosen. Invitations for the next annual meeting of the Association have been received from Denver, Boston, Buf- falo, Toledo, Detroit and St. Paul. Illinois members were granted a charter for the Branch which was re- cently formed. This action leaves the Mid-West Branch with the states of Indiana, Michigan, Wisconsin and Iowa. Four entirely new branch associa- tions were formed, namely, Nebraska, Colorado, Arkansas and Texas. Future meetings of the Association will not be confined to the month of August. Members will be permitted to vote for any dates between July 15 and November 15. A motion was passed unanimously which ])rovides that any member of the Association be expelled who advertises that his birds were used as models from which to make the pictures for the new Standard. Art- ists who may reveal the information are subject to the same penalty. Five hundred and fifty new mem- bers were elected to membership in the Association during the past year. Missouri members made good their promise to present 100 new members and a check for $1,000 at the :J5th an- nual meeting provided it were held at St. Louis. Hon. David A. Nichols of Shelton, Conn., was elected treasurer of the Association. He is the first person to fill that office. One individual has previously held the office of secre- tary-treasurer. Mr. S. A. Noftzger explained that hi> alleged violation of the copyright of the Standard was not intentional and that he regretted the occurrence as well as having made all possible reparation. The charges against him were dropped. The Constitution was amended to provide for the division of the L^nited States and Canada into ten sections and the employment of organizers to thoroughly cover their respective territories and secure as many new members to the association as possi- ble. They will receive a fee of $3 for each new member secured. Mr. E. T. DeGraff's application for reinstatement to membershi]) in the Association was not favorably acted upon. Chas. E. Cram was suspended for one year for having exhibited a bird which was faked. His claim is that he secured the bird in that condition and was not aware of it. The association instructed the sec- retary to write to poultry associa- tions that are members of the A. P. A. and recommend that they refuse entries (^f the E. F. McAvoy, breeder of Iloudans. This action was the result of an investigation and recom- mendation of the executive board. Page 184 POULTRY FANCIER; Septei :mber, '10 Jh^- ETTERS FROM This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would like to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty invitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. THE GOLDEN BARRED PLYM- OUTH ROCK. One is sometiines astonished to Ihul the return of the old heralded as the new. 1 am led to make this remark from having seen various references to a so-called new variety of tiie Plymouth Rock fowl, the Golden Barred. That this variety may have been newly produced 1 do not ques- tion; that its originator is entitled to the honor of producing it is not dis- puted; that it may he i)eautiful in ap- pearance is not doubted; but that it is new, in the sense of never having appeared before, is denied. Somie years ago, perhaps twenty, but J do not remember the exact time, there lived in western Massa- chusetts a professional exhibitor, who each fall went out with a large string of birds, mostly of the rarer kinds, and exhibited them at the county fairs. He told me, at one time when 1 visited his place, that he cleared about $1, ()()() a year on his exhibits. He was not a breeder, as we under- stand the term in the.se days, but bought most of the birds which he exhibited. ITe had on his premises a long poultry house, provided with numerous narrow pens, in which he kept his exhibition stock when not on the road. In one of these pens he showed me a pair, a cock and hen, that were Plymouth Rocks in size and figure, but their i)lumage con- sisted of feathers marked with al- ternate bars of gold and white. He called them, as they certainly were in ai)pearance. Golden Barred Plymouth Rocks. At that time they did not greatly impress me as a desirable va- riety, and, so far as 1 know, they we'-e neA-er perpetuated. Some time ago I addressed a gath- ering of students and others at the Rho(ie Island College, and in conver- satit)n with a minister, who was a keen fancier, he said, in effect, that the next improvement in Plymonth Rocks, and one that he considered very desirable, ought to be the pro- duction f)f a variety with white and golden 1 ars. As I had, just before th*^. '^'^en the statement made in the -^dvertis^-ient of a western breeder. T was able to tell him that such a variety had been produced, or it was claimed that it had been prodnced. -And that conversation brought back to my memory the early j^air of Golden r>arred Plymouth Rocks which I had seen so many years be- ff)re in western Massachusetts. I have tried to recall the name of this exhibitor, but while his appearance and that of his premises and his fowls are readily presented to my nn"nd, the name still escapes my rec- ollection. The i)resent Golden Barred Plym- out.i Rocks are therefore rather a re- creation than a creation, the remak- ing of a forgotten variety rather than the origination of something entirely new. This, of course, does not in the slightest degree detract from the honor due to the re-creator. Even if he had known of the previous ex- istence of such birds — and 1 venture to say that he never even dreamed of such a thing — while it might rob his conception of its originality, would not diminish the skill required in the production of the Golden Barred Plymouth Rock. With him, 1 doubt not, the conception was original and the work was the production of something entirely new to him. Such things have occurred in other lines of work. The same principles have been discovered by investigators, working independently and apart; the same inventions have been made by inventors who never had heard of each other. These co-discoveries are usualh' made at about the same time, but old principles, the discovery of which had been forgotten, have been rediscovered, after a long interval of time, by other investigators. It is "DONAGHEY'S REDS" have wou for the second season in succes- sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Ameri- can Class Cup, at the Baraboo Valley Poul- try Show Also their .share of first and specials at other leading shows. Eggs for hatching as follows: first pen f 3 00 per 15, second and third pens $2 00 per 15. utility stock having excellent farm ranee $1.50 perl.'). When ordered in lots of 30 eggs will allow a discount of 15 per cent and 111 lots of 50 or larger L'O per cent discount will be allowed. Both single and rose comb J. T. DONAGHEY BOX 117, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. "MAJESTIC I." 5th Cockerel. Chicago, Dec. '08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack> Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111., 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910, 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings, $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. V^V^AKAK/KACdAhA^A^.^^A^A^iWl 11 a ij^AUMU* ^^ k. U kK .1 A n. n U .. n u nr-n-TT-r FOR A CLEANCUTPROPOSITION lN(iRAVIN0©PRINTIN6 COMPANY SUCCESSORS TO ClarkEnorayingCPrintincl Co. High Class Illustrators Designer Sam) AdvertisingAgents X o ^ Engravers (by all Processes aiK) Rrii:iters TECEPHONEfGRAND^l 644 206,- 208-W:WATER»ST. • • « • € September, '10 not theretore surprising that this shuuld have occurred in the making ot a new variety, although it is an interesting fact, and to me, at least, It adds to ra.ther than detracts from' the interest in the Golden Barred IMymouth Rock. 1 have seen feathers plucked from specimens of this new variety and they were quite evenly and hand- somely barred. 1 have, also, seen various references to it in the poultry press. Rut I am getting cautious as time goes on and have no desire to predict what the future of the va- riety may be. Jf i have an opinion i-.pon that subject, I prefer to keep it to myself, and let time, the great OULTRY FANCIER top of the hill and going down the other side. How many breeders of note are satisfied with their efforts during the past season? Many perhaps are pleased with their progress, which is well and good, but are they not plan- ning to make more strenuous efforts the coming year? Improvement should only encour- age us to greater effort in the fu- ture. The better one understands his breed or variety the farther he re- alizes his distance from perfection. The harder the problem to solve, the greater charm it has for the wide- awake mathematician. The more dif- ficult it is to breed a variety of poul- Uesidenoe and office of Hillside Pmjltry Yards, breeders of R. C. Rhode Island R.ds and I^ig^ht Brahma bantams. sifter of varieties, determine whether it sliall attain a pronounced success ■or sink into the silence of obscurity. 11. S. P>.\BCOCK. East Providence, R. I. PERFECTION. livery man or woman who is in- terested in the production of thor- <.-W»»!«y»iK''yJ-a-''' i Page 186 POULTRY FANCIER September, *10 )f^ V.^fJ^^VW Answers to Questions Readers are invited to use this department freely. Write to the editor for any information desired. There is no charge for the service to remov^e liave time pulled the probal)le X.\ asain, and« Question. Question. — I have a Barred Rock cock- erel two months old wliose flisht feathers grew out crooked. As I want to show him in the winter, I clipped them off close to the skin, hut they failed to die and drop out. as I expected. Will you please tell me ho\A them so that new ones may to «row out before winter? Answei". — You should have , feathers from the wins of the cockerel. Clipping' the feathers will do no s^ood, as the stubs will generally remain until moultinfi- .^'ime, just as the complete feathers \»>» uld have done. If you will pull the sl>^ >s of feathers now, it is very t now feathers will srow out /ill be perfect in form, -How long before a bird is to l)e exhiJrited can a sickle or other large feather be pulled and have the now one gre\y in? Answer.— fFrom four to five weeks. Question. ^Will you oblige me by let- ting me know which is the best White Ciosted Black Polish cock; one with a horn-like comb or one without? Answer.— In order for a White Crested Black Polish to be perfect in comb as specified by the Standard, it should not nave any comb at all. There should be a natural absence of comb. There are very few specimens, however, which do not have combs and in judging them the bird with the smallest comb is given the preference if .all other things are equal. Question. — When speaking of fine fowls which is proper, thoroughbred, pure bred or Standard bred? Answer.— The birds are bred to con- form to the requirements of the Ameri- can Standard of Perfection, and thev are, therefore, properly termed Standard" bred. Ik ^ Question.— What causes wry tail, and is it hereditary? Answer.— It may be constitutional de- fect, in which case it would to some ex- tend be transmitted to the offspring. It may also result from an injury or forced carriage of the tail, in which case it is not hereditary, and may be overcome in the specimen affected. Question. — Is it possible for adult fowls to naturally develop off color in one or more feathers? Answer. — Yes. In exceptional cases serious debilitating illness may cause it or an injury to plumage, such as a broken feather while it is growing. Such featii- ers should be pulled, and they will gen- erally grow in again true to color. •X- 4f Question — How can beets, turnips and other like vegetables be fed raw with the least waste and to best advantage? Answer — Take a piece of board, prefer- ably one inch thick, five inches wide, and of any convenient length, three feet being a good size. Drive wire spikes into it six inches long, and have them about six Inches apart. Place the vegetables upon these spikes, forcing them down till they rest on the board. Set the board in a convenient place and allow the fowls to eat at will. To prevent the spikes from falling out, another board of the same size may be nailed over the first one, covering the heads of the spikes. Question — How can a l)roody hen be prevented from sitting? Answer — Confine her in a small pen or coop with a vigorous male bird for a day or two. Place her in a coop with a slat- ted bottom and raise off tlie ground feed- ing largely green food and giving an am- ple supply of cool fresh wHt«^r to drink. If the coof) can be arranged to swing back and forth a few minutes occasicjn- ally, it would be better. •X- * Question — How can the sexes be dis- tinguished in ducks? Answer — The first noticeable feature in young birds is the drake's longer bill, neck and body and a more upright car- liage. When about two months old the duck can be distinguished by her coarse voice. The drake has a finer voice, and with age the curled feathers appear in the tail. Question. — Does the feeding of yellow corn have a tendency to increase or main- tain the brassy and cream color in wliite fowls? Answer. — There is more or less common belief that it does, l)ut no one has ever yet satisfactorily proven it. are all the name im- lies. Eggs and Day TOP NOTCH s. C. R. I. REDS old Chicks. Free mating li.st. TOP NOTCH POULTRY FARM, R. P. Guptill, Prop., Elcho, Wis. Barred Plyiiiouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize winners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. 60 Years *^ ^f ^ I. K. Felch & Son Bred LIGHT BRAHMAS, BARRED ROCKS WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, WHITE WYANDOTTES and judged all breeds in nearly every Slate in the union without a protest. Every PATRON has been satisfied with the stock for the money paid. WHY SHOULD THEY NOT. when none but specimens to score 90 to 96 points find place in their breeding pen ? Which 1¥IN AND BRKBD ON in the hands of their patrons, for they do not exhibit, nor do they appropriate their patrons* winnings to their advantage. From Sept. I to May 15, Brahmas $3.50 to $10 for females; $5 to $20 for males. White and Baired Rocks and White Wyandottes, $2.50 to $8 for females; $4 to $1 5 for males. Eggs from all, $4 for I 5, $7 for 30, $9 for 45. and $15 for 105 eggs. From May 15 to Sept. I, all yeailings before moultmg sold at 40 per cent off of catalogue prices. For catalogue and other 5 particulars address L K. FELCH & SON, Box 1 76, NATICK, MASS. ON SUCCESS WITH POULTRY IS TPI-lir Rir ^TT ROOIf T"^ '"^^^r ^;»i"^« and proves that this book Jl 1 aA> UJ^O A DV/V/lV 1 ^?"t>i"sinfor>"ation upon a greater variety of subjects than any book on poultry ever written . It has also drawn out more unsolicited testimonials from authorities and experts Why worry and wonder and grope in the dark? Why learn by expensive experience and disap- pointment when everything is offered you at so small a price? The knowledge gained by year, of experience IS contained in this book. The methods and secrets of the foremost successful breeders and exhibitors in the show room are given in full. Thousands of Copies Have Been Sold and Every Purchaser a Pleased One It contains 128 pages, is handsomely bound. ?o r" ad °" ^ ^*^*^'' ^*^^ ^°* ^*''^* ^yP* *^*'y Price 50 Cents per Copy Or the book and Poultry Fancier on© year for 65 cents. Address orders to Poultry Fancier Pub. Co., 357 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS By FRANK HECK REDS Ff*ee Cai^lniWUG ^'^^ photographs. Descriptions and prices on 3,{m Rhode Island Red cock , »^^««#t#^I#Cr ».reis Jind pullets, bred from the World's Hest stock, the ttnest that hL\^v«r ap,M'areoin €dwin Garnish s 14^26 PontiaG Si. East : Ann Arbor, Michigan • • 9 f t • • I^^H^^^^^^J-POULTRY FANCIER^ Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER Miller Purvis evidently was in a complimentary mood when he de- clared that one of John II. 's state- ments was "a pure case of malicious misrepresentation, and Robinson knew it at the time he wrote it.'' Tut! Tut! brethren! The iirst you know you will get to quarreling. Judging from the controversies in wliich he is embroiled. John II. is the champion peacemaker of the poultry press; only he spells peace, "piece." * * "When the frost is on the pumpkin and the corn is in the shock," When all the youthful peepers are now a well-grown liock, Then we study each new feather, and we con each point with care, To select the choicest chickens to ex- hibit at the fair. Who was the first man? Prince T. Woods says that he fears his name may have been John. We are sorry he has made this suggestion, for it may make the editor of I'^arm-Pdul- try a tritie egotistic, and his has been so perfect and modest a character in the past that to mar it with even a trace of egotism is lamentable. * ^ What's in a name? We were amazed to find a man by the name of Maize engaged in the business of selling maize. There was a certain fitness in his name at any rate. Drevenstcdt writes upon "The Pass- ing of the Huckster." l^verybody should be glad that he didn't pass their way, and pas^ off any of his goods on them. That surely would liave brought them to an unfortunate ])ass. 1'. W. Taylor has written about "(Jreen Food and Shade." Undoubt- edly green shade is the best for fowls and chickens, but shade of any other color will prove helpful. * * Dr. L. E. Pitcher is evidently not the kind of a pitcher that is liable to get broken, for he would have all things done, when they should be done, the neglecting of which makes many "go broke." * * What does Rev. E. P». Templer think, when there appears in the same magazine, his contribution upon "The Philo System in a Hack Yard," and the following advice, "Plenty of exer- cise in the open during hot weather insures the birds being in better con- dition to stand confinement when cold, stormy weather comes?" Wouldn't it puzzle a Philadelphia lawyer to Harmonize the two. We ought to have sympathy for the chronic critic and kicker, because it is so easy for a weak man to fmd fault, and because that is about all he ever will iind in this imperfect world. * * .-^.ccording to a St. Louis paper, Mr. John H. Robinson is now c|ualified to express an opinion upon the cogen- cy of the argumentum ad whisker- andum, but you cannot always trust newspaper reports implicitly. St. Louis is a warm place anyway. If Robinson and Curtis each pub- lish an account of their argument at St. Louis over standard illustrations, it is rlollars to doughnuts that the accounts will be Hooded with light of different hues. Xo two men can see alike, and the points of view of these two men will be wide apart. * * "There will be a hot time in the old town tonight" would seem to be an appropriate song to have preceded some of the sessions of the A. P. A. at vSt. Louis. The ancients regarded "three" as a sacred number; the moderns find it useful. L(jr instance, in graft charges the development consists of three stages, asseveration, negation, inves- tigation: and the chemical elements are present, water, the universal sol- vent, potash for the lye it contains, and lime as an essential element in the customary whitewash. If there were any truth in the in- sinuations about the prices of illus- trations of the forthcoming standard, it would simply prove that art had been taking a few lessons from mod- ern business methods. It has been asserted and reasserted that this is an age of combinations. May business combine at pleasure and art be denied the like privilege? * * Lest we be misunderstood, we has- ten to assert that we shall believe in graft charges only when they are Porter White WYANDOTTE YARDS Are vou a Fancier of White Wyan- . , dottes? If so, will you give us a trial so that we can convince you that there are none better in Standard shape and beauty and as eg^ producers? We have both combined in our birds. We will be pleased to send you our mating list. COCKERELS FOR SALE AT REASONABLE PRICES. CHAS. DAVIN & SON PORTER, MINN. WHITE ROCKS Stock for sale that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds arc hi^, White, beauties, strong in good WHITE WYANDOTTES S/^^S "' BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, — ~~ liveng prices. BOX P., BERWYN, ill Page 187 proved. An optimist, like Easterner, cannot be expected to take a pessi- mistic view of human nature without the clearest proofs. Insinuation, in- uendo and assertion are not proof. * * And so Reese V. Hicks, Charles D. Cleveland and Thomas F. McGrew are already announced as candidates for the presidency of the A. P. A. in 1911. Did any one of these gentle- men ever hear of the dangers of an early boom? A good many things may happen before the nominating ballots for J<)11 are sent out. luirly booms often go astray. The other interested ones should send in their names at once, so that we, of the rank and file, may pick out our win- ner from the full field. In the mean- time prepare your platforms, gentle- men, and get into training for the race. We are from ^Missouri and want to be shown. We wish more definite and detailed information than was given by the Irishman who. when asked, as a funeral procession went by, who was dead, replied. 'XT don't rightly know. sor. but Oi think it must be the gintlemon in the coffin." "The bark of the dog is worse than his bite" is a statement which evident- ly refers to one which has lost his teeth. * * The man who arose at "cock-crew" must have had a long day before him. for cocks crow in the middle of the night. By actual count there are 270 vol- canoes in active operation. This statement was made previous to the last meeting of the A. P. A. If the census had been taken then * * Von Der Donk. an earlv Dutch his- torian of Xew Netherlands, is author- ity for the statement that whales were once numerous along the water front of Xew York city and used to ascend the Hudson river as far as the great Cohoes h\alls. In 1647 one was killed at the foot of these falls, which was so fat that, after hundreds of gallons of oil had been taken from it. "Ye whole river was oily for wekes and covered with grease." We can the more readily believe this tale after lis- tening to the accounts of the fish taken nowadays by poultrymen, who have put in a few spare hours upon some of our inland waters, M-hich said accounts harmonize very well with certain egg-laying records. * ♦ If you don't believe in the superior- ity of the East, you perhaps will be convinced when you learn that at l':astport. Me., the tide rises 18 feet, and at Xew Orleans there is no tide at all. * * T. I'. .McCirevv was telling a grew- some tale, and it grew some by the telling, but what it was and how it «reu some other nuist be telling. * * If any one is disposed to doubt the \alidity of the Swaysgood theory of hatcliintr. let him remember that the dentists have officially declared that their business is largely dependent upon the weather, and during a wet Page 188 spell is increased lifty per cent over that in time of drous^lit. and the moon is popularly supposed to influence the weather. i'rof. R. L. Garner believes that a]Jes may have a languaj^e- Instead of goin^ to Africa to find out about this, if he would attend a poultry show, and listen to the remarks he may hear there uttered b}' the un- instructed, he would be sure of it. The action of the A. F. A, on the ])etition for the admission of the "Thorouj^hbred Game" shows that there is plenty of tij^hting blood in the members even if they do not wish such blood to appear in recognized standard breeds. The old saying, "All thing; come to him who waits," doesn't apply to customers. One has to advertise for them. A little money now and then is rel- ished by all poultrymen. A dry cow gives no milk and a dry hen lays few eggs. Keep the water bucket fdled. Old reputations yield no present returns. There are no birds in last year's nests. P»e up to date. Adver- tise and exhibit. Mr. Cram will be more careful in the future in 1)uying show birds. No one will be able to cram a bird with a dyed tail down into Mr. Cram's coop, we venture to think. Concerning Mr. DeGraff it seems that the American I'oultry Associa- tion has not yet changed its mind. Will it ever l)e "not yet but soon" with his case? Here's to the good health, long life and increasing usefulness of the Poul- try Press Associatiefore the public? It appears that when Geo. .\. Ker- sten gave his "Reasons for P)lack Pri- maries" he was not discussing the "Race Question" nor advancing sep- arate caucuses for colored voters. T^ditor Curtis would make a poor witness in court if in :jf/, columns he is not able to answer the simple (jues- tion "Can a hen's egg really be worth $10?" His i)lace would be at the lawyers' table rather than in the wit- ness box, still we agree witli .Mr. Curtis. In the grammar of advertising there is only one degree of compari- September, '10 son, the superlative. How poultry- men have simplified their study I Xo man can be a successful poultry dealer who doesn't own and fre- (juently use a good sharp axe. In breeding fowls, the way to success is a bloody one. red with the blood of the culls, butchered to make an American holiday. The life of the ball exhibitor is full of Fair davs. The 3^oung cockerel's first attempt to crow, like a young man's first at- temjit to make a speech, is not much of a success, but it is full of promise. Who can tell how many 9.")-point birds are annually lost to the world simpl}- because the eggs did not hatch? Some of us know that all our Do- point Pirds must have gone that way, as none of them were found among the chickens we raised. If you have a lot of chickens you cannot sell, sell them out and get some you can sell. There's no sell about this either. Speaking of sells there's no sell like a damsel. Jukes — Too bad, isn't it, that the Avork of taking the census must all be done again? Dukes — I should say so; but for what reason? Jukes — IJecause none of the enum- erators has been able to find Kelly. It is rumored that John 11. Robin- son is to open a College of Poultry Journalism. .\. I'\ Hunter will lecture upon the subject. "The Hunter Hunt- ed: or. What I Know About Field Artillerw" The four vears' course HAKE BUFF WYANDOTTE* A^ain -virinners of tHe l>l«a* at L<>a Cross* and Baraboo ^n#*rialfv «n1^ fKw monfK BREEDING PENS AND TRIOS. I have a number of L^pCCldliy »aie UlIS mOIlLll cockerels, scored by Roberts and Shellabarger. which I will mate with .scored and unscored pullet.s at |5 to $20 for the trios and $7 to $26 for the pens. Send for mating list. Pen 1. will be again headed by my grand old prize winner "Elroy Boy," scored 95^ by Hale, and winner of medal as highest scoring cockerel at Minneapolis in 1908. Six pullets in this pen all scoring 91 K to 94^. $3 00 per setting of eggs. W. S. HAKE. ELROY. WIS. Partridge Plymouth Rocks THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN J. A. HAGEMAN, - - CHARLOTTE, MICH. President Partridge Plymouth Rock Club pMiiii''inii!iiii!iiiii;'iiii;siiiii;iii ■ GREAT I F»OtJ 'imii'iiniir'iHii' m 'im iiii: mnii iiiiii' 'imi' w: m m iwiniMii' iiin IMTO\A/IM FAIR ■ Allcntown, Pennsylvania, Sept. 20, 2 1 , 22r, :23, 1 S 1 O The best fall poultry .show in America. Ha.s everythinj^ the bij? win- ter shows have and some thinj^s they don't have. Amateurs and small breeders especially strong: here and everyone, bij^ or little, j^ets a square deal. Premium list free. Write for one either to Entrie* Close Friday, Sept. 9th I W. Theo. Wittman, Supt.-Mgr. Poultry Depf. or Harry Edelman, Supt.-Mgr. Pigeon Depf ■ m m.mm mm iiii; iiii iiiii: mi! iiniii: :iii: jiiiil jiil jiiii jipiniiiuiiiiini; mmm, Mi mnmuiM • • • • • • ^September. '10 \\ will terminate with the degree of A. S. S. Anyone who stays as long as that will richly deserve the de- gree. * ^ Some famous questions: "Who struck Hilly Patterson?" "Has any- body here seen Kelly?" "Who is \ V. Jhinter?" "Why is John If Rob- inson? Robinson's criticism must have been drawing, for it drew little Me Too Hunter out of his black ob- scurity for one delicious trembling moment, long enough for him to ex- claim to dear Mr. Robinson, "How we apples swim!" It used to be considered that "that dark-brown taste" in the mouth was proof positive of a night out, ])ut now it is referred to the reading of ar- ticles about the Orrocco Farm. * 5j« Tf this discussion doesn't revive the Orrocco Strain of Plymouth Rocks it is because they have gone to join the Dodo. Did Robinson get the man higher np? Well I guess not — the man higher up would be more likely to get him. Prestidigitator Robinson challenges the world to produce his e(iual in the feat of balancing a chip on his shoulder. Xo one dares to accept the challenge because Robinson is recognized as an expert in this kind of jugglery. For a continuous rec- ord no one is known to approach him. Hurrah for Prestidigitator Robinson ! To the incjuiry "Is Mr. John H. Robinson of Jrish descent?" we are obliged to confess that we do not know but he exhibits a trait of Irish education such as is exemplified at Oonnybrook h\air, for he hits a head when he sees it. In a Xew England city we are informed there is a strenuous adver- tiser known as "John, the Shoeman." A somewhat less well-known char- acter is "John, the Showman." The difference between these Johns is that one runs a shoe shop and the other attemi)ts to run the poultry ])ress of the countr}-. John the Showman: "Step right lip, brethren, step right up. Til sliow you how to edit a poultry paper. I'll show yiMi the real value of your con- tribution. !ii show you my wisdom and your foolishness. Steji lixcly, for the .show is about to begin. Ad nis- sion only fifty cents." ^ "Let me see," .said "John, the Showman," "f don't agree with M\\- ler Purvis, nor with Hicks, nor with C. S. Tait, nor with bVank Heck, nor with (irant Curtis. nor with TrafTord, nor with Corning, nor with the editor of the Poultry Yard, nor with the Poultiy Digest, nor with ]?urhans. nor with l^abcock, nor with Prot. Hateso:i, nor with many others. l)artly agree with Hunter, that is, so parti yagree with Hunter, that is, .so far as he agrees with me." POULTRY FANCIER: LONG'S ORPINGTONS Stock and Eggs at greatly reduced price* E. M Long. Box (P F) Osceola, Ind. '^^vM^-t-- *age 189 Partridge, Buff, Black and White Cochins: White, Black, Buff, Sil- ver and Golden Polish: f^^^s^^^^^p^e^ 15. Prize winners 28 years: Dr. H.F. Ballard. Judge, Importer and Breeder. Chenoa. Illinoi.. W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLLNTOWN. PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful and straightforwardly honest work in the show room. 30 years a poultryman. s. c. BROWN sr,°:^=B?e°5f f ,f^e gf LEGHORNS --™'. $1.50 per 15. H. E. MARQUARDT. years. Prices reasonable. Eggs now WAUSAU. WIS. R. C. and S.C.R.1. Reds Winners at Haprerstown, CIMcago, McKeesport Mutler and Pittsburg. Best young stock 1 ever raised now ready to ship. Write me. The stock is right and the prices are rlglit. : : : : : : : ; F. L. Ober, R. F. D. 1, Verona, Pa. BINDER Attachment with Corn Harves- ter cuts and tlirows in piles on harvester or winrows. Man and horse cuts and shocks equal with a Corn Binder, Sold in every state. Price 120 with Hin der Attachment. S. C. Montgomery, of Te.xallne, Te.x writeci: "The harvester has |)roven all von claim for It. With the assistance of one man cut and Itound over IIMJ acres of Corn, Kaffir Corn and Maize last year." Test! mf)nlals and catalog free, showing i)tctu re of harvester NKW FKOCKSS MFG. CO., SALINA. KAN Rc ocnc s°™« °f the • \^. IVII.LIO bestinAmeri- ^^ ca Fggs at half price after June 1st. About 30' good Hens will sell cheap. Write today. VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. FAYETTE. MO WYAJVDOTTE EGGS: Silver and White ^^ffJ^J' '°^ ^"^*°^^ B. H. BACON, R. F. P.. ELROY. WIS. Single Comb Black Orpingtons Best Winter layers. Scored stock lor sale. JAS. McGUAN, BARABOO, WIS. Light Brahmas, Barred Rocks, S. C Brown Leghorns liighe.st awar(l.s at lead- UIUWII l^egliurns ,„g shows, some choice yearling breeders for sale at reduced prices Cat L. H. JOSTES & SON. R. R. No. 2. Macon. lu! S. C. Brown Leghorns Chanipioiif of the entire west; over 300 prizes in twenty years, liecord unequalled. Kigiit color fiize and shape. Ini.rderto make rr)()ni will sell some of my breeding hens for ^l.-W up. Chas. Lan^, Box 10, LaCrosse, Wisconsin IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST 12 for 16c ; 26-25C; 5(U-40c; 100-75O. oainple Band Mailed for 2c Htanipi. Frank Myeri Mfr. box 68. Freeport.lll, BROWN JiGHORNS THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WINS GEO. H. BURGOTT, CATALOGUE FREE LAWTONS. ERIE CO., EXMIBITEO AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. Quality AVHite RocK Yards A fine lot of yonng stock for sale from my winners at Milwaukee and other shows. W. R. Abbott, Prop,, Ft. Atkinson, Wis. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS Argonaut.s Phoenix Fowls SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING : $.'>.00 per dozen : 3 00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird buff colored, yellow shanked, general pur- pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tatled breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. S. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., Eatt Providence. R. I. 1910 with S* C. Brown Leghorns Kendallville. Ind., Jan. 4-8, Tucker, Judge- 2 ^ cock. 2 cockerel, 1. 2, 4 hen. 1, 2 pullet 1 2 pen. 20 females average 92 1.5. Richmond, Ind .Tan 1 2-1.'), Zike, Judge; I won eight prizes with five birds entered;! cockerel, 1, 2 hen. 1, - pullet, 1 pen, two specials. I breed my own winners. Kggs from best pens only $1 for \h after May 15th. |RA FORD La Grange. Ind. (gOMETHlNG to CROW ABOUT HEN-E-m BOUT 30% PURE BONE ASM N0 67WER tfirr NEEDED WIU HMC chick; «Row. *i^^,r HEN NO OTHER BONE NEEDED KO MORE BONE CLTTERSMEEXD N0M0flEBEU-5CRAP5NEDED NO MORE CHAR COAL NflDID NO ^f0RE OYSTER-SHELLS NEEDED 11^^"-' A5K YOUR DEALER OR WRITI ETA BONE CO rLEMI>«CTOW. W VA NEWARK. N J 0EI»r R. C. Brown Black Anconas W. F. B. Spanish Big Profits in Capons Caponizin^' is easv -soon learned. Complete outfit with free Instructions postpaid 12.50. r.ai>e Worm Extractor 25o Poultry Marker 25c French KUlinf? KnifeSOO Capon IJook Free. SON, PHILADELPHIA. PA. POULWY FlHCl*' STOCK STRONG-RUST PROOF Bottom wires 1 inch apart. Will not sa» or bagr. Re- qtiires no lx)ards — top or bottom — nnd fewer posts Costs less than netting. We pay freight. SftuI fot cafaloj.^. The Brown Fpncf & Wire Co. Dept. 94 Clevf^laad. Ohio Page 190 POULTRY FANCIER September, '10 Z3S '■mr .x^ Nfii.'ws or POULTRY SHOWS (Si, SPECIALTY CLUBS Notices sent to us by secretaries wifl be pub- lished in this department without charge Big cash prizes and silver cups are tlie drawing cards for tiie quality show of the west. More sales at Ions price are made at the Indianapolis show than many of the eastern sliows can boast of. Specialty clubs both state and national are again making this their round-up show (»f the year. Ten of the best .iudg»-s in tlu' rnited States Avill place the awards in the different departments and do this in a very short time so that exhibitors have very little time to wait for the de- cisions of the judges. F'or i)rosi)ectus and other information of the best show of the west, write the secretary, C. R. Millions, Lebanon. Ind. AVe have some big cash prizes outside of our regular specials. C. R. MILHOl S, Secy. •X- 4f BELLE PLAINE, lA. ST. JOSEPH, MO. After a lapse of a coui)le of years the Interstate show at St. .Joseph, Mo., has "come back." Heretofore the one thing that i)revented it froin being the success it deserved to be was the lack of a suitable show hall. But this obstacle has l)een reinoved. St. Joseph now has one of tile finest auditoiiunis in the west, and it has been secured for the Inter- state show Jan. 23-28. 1911. Experts have |)ronounced it one of the best buildings for poultry show purposes in the coun- try. The arena, wiiich is large enough to coop several thousand birds comfort- An attractive list of special premiums will be announced when the catalogue is printed. The regidar premiums will be as liljeral as any in tlie countrv. The Interstate has always Ijeen the big sweepstakes event of the middle west— the place where winners from four states contest for final honors of the season. It will ])e the <:>nly l>ig s end of the season in the This ought to bring out late youngsters. The management has never experi- mc^nted with unseasoned judges. It costs more mone\- to secure men of national reputation, but it pays in tlie end. Keep low toward the west this year, a large list of The Progressive Poultry Breeders & Fanciers Association will hold their third annual poultry show at Belle Plaine. Iowa, on Nov. 28 to Dec. 3. with Judge (J. D. Holden of Owatonna. Minn., to judge the l)irds. Write to E. M. Ewen, secretary- treasurer, Belle Plaine, Iowa, for cata- logue. CORNISH CLUB CATALOGUE. The 1910 catalogue of the American (^Ornish CMub is hot from the j)ress. It is full of interesting articles and good cuts of all varieties of the Grand Cornish CONVENTION HALL WHERE THE KANSAS CITY SHOW WILL BE HELD. abl.v, is a building by itself — which is in- side the main structure — a double wall house, if .vou please, with an air space of 30 to 50 feet between the walls. This does away with the disastrous drafts which are the l»ane of the showman's life. The ])uilding has plenty of sky light and the heating and ventilating sys- tems are unexcelled The Interstate is not sui^ported by legislative appropriation, but it has a "lich uncle." Tlie business men of St. Joseph, realizing that a poultry show is one of the best diawing cards of the year, liave determined that the Inter- state shall be one of tiie best. It is backed by the Ad Club, the Retail Mer- chants' Association, the Business Mens' J.,eague, the Commercial Club and other organizations which raised $10,000 th*- coldest da.v last winter bring a Western League base ball team to St. Josepli. The same spirit is back of the poultry show and this ought to be sufficient guarantee that every one of the associa- tion's obligations will be fidl.v met. in touch with 1-]. T>. McDonald, secretary, foi- further information. It will be well wortli .\'our while. NATIONAL COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTE CLUB. The National Columl)ian Wyandotte Clul) will hold its annual meeting in Chl- c-ago, during the December show. The crul) offers its members $.^)0.0(i in cash specials on single entries. The same amount on pens. Also the $25.00 P>uck- land cup for best shai)ed Cohmil)ian Wy- andotte. These inducements should bring out a large entry at the Chicago show. HORACE I'ORTER. Secy. Ridgefield, Conn. INDIANAPOLIS. IND. Fowl. This catalogue will be given free to all apiilicants enclosing ,$l.(i(» member- shi|) fee, and it will l)e sent free to all members in good standing. The piiee to interested fanciers is lOc^ in stamps H. C. HAYES, Secy. Eureka, 111. EL PASO, TEX. The Fanciers' Association of Indiana as usual will hold a (combination show of poidtry. dogs, cats and ]>igeons Feb. (;-1(i. The El Paso Poultry Association will liold its second annual show in connection with the 101 Paso Fair. Oct, 29 to Nov G Our local prizes are $1.00 for first, 50c for second and badges for third, fouitli and hfth i)iizes for single entries and $3.00 for first and $2.00 for seconds and l)adges for third, fourth and fifth for pens. In addition to this we have 17 cups and more than $10(1.00 in c-ash prizes. Om- i)oultry show last year was the feature of the El Paso Fair and from the T)i()gress already made, we think this years show will ))c twice as large at least. Judge C. P. Van Winkle of Dallas will • • i • • September, '10 judge the show and entries will be held open until Monday morning, Oct. 31. Judging will l)egin Tuesday morning, Nov. 1, at 10 a. m. and will be bv score card. The Silver Challenge Cup, "offered by the association, is valued at $100.00 and will be given for the best pen in the show, all breeds competing, and will have to be won twice. The other cups range in value from $12.50 to $90.00 each. Our catalogues will be off the press within the next week and any one desir- ing a copy can get it by adclressing the writer. We are going to have one of the liest, if not the best poultry show in Texas this year; anyway, we will make some of the older shows look to their laurels. L. E. GILLETT, Secy. A NEW ORPINGTON CLUB. A copy of a letter from the National Rose Comb Orpington Club has just reached us, setting forth the advantages and possibilities of their birds. We un- derstand their list is growing very rapidly and it will probably be of advantage to all breeders of Rose Comb Orpingtons to write to their secretary, :Mr. A. R. Pollock of Plqua, Ohio, for full information and advantages of the club. THE BIG MISSOURI STATE SHOW. Every breeder of poultry in America should make a special effort to attend the great Missouri State Poultry Show in Convention Hall. Kansas City, Nov. 29- Dec. 3, 1910. The program for the week will be about as follows: Monday — Judges' day. All exhibitors and visitors will be excluded from the building until the birds are judged. Tuesday — Institute da.v. Judges will tell exhibitors why they tied the robbins on certain Inrds. Also an illustrated ad- dress by W. H. Card, Manchester, Conn., and other prominent men. Wednesday — Governor's day and spe- cialty clubs' day. An address by Gover- nor Herbert S. Hadley. Meetings of many specialty clubs. Thursday — American Poultry Associa- tion rally day. Address b.v Secretary S. T. Campbell. Mansfield. O. Meeting of the members of the Southwest Branch and other members of the associatic^n. Friday^ — Missouri hens' da.\-. Annual business meeting of the state association. Bancjuet at night to all visitors and ex- hibitors. Saturday — Kansas City day. The most prominent breeders and au- tliorities on correct color and shape of many popular varieties will be present to discuss these c|uestions and tell how to mate and breed your birds to get proper shape and color. Soine of the prize win- ners, and some that do not win. also dis- # i , Page 191 This is the fifth annual show of tlie as- sociation and it will be judged by com- parison, Chas. F. Cornman. Dr. T. T^. Rit- ter is secretary of the show. WEST HAVEN, CONN. The West Haven Poultry Association has selected Nov. 29-Dec. 2, as the dates for their coming show. The judging will be done by Drevenstedt. Card and Welles. Write to W. J. Maher, Sec'y, for premium list. ELMORE, OHIO. The fourth annual show of the Elmore Association will be held Jan. 3-6. This is one of the best shows in that section of the state and breeders should place it on their list. Phil Fell will judge the show. Geo. A. Neis is secretary of the show. NEWTON, ILL. The next show of the Illinois National Poultry Association will be held at New- ton. Dec. 26-29. The judging will be done by Chas. McClave. The secretary of the association is Floyd Clark, New- ton, 111. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTE BREEDERS ASSOCIATION. Phil Koehlinger, Ft. Wayne, Ind., act- ing secretary and treasurer of the Coluin- bian Wyandotte Breeders Association, asks us to announce that the first meet- ing will be held during the Chicago show Dec. 8-14, at which time permanent of- ficers will be elected. Plans are under way to issue a quarterly publication and for establishing an information bureau. Mr. Koehlinger writes that the club will have more than $100.00 in cash specials to offer at the Chicago show. Only breeders of the club can compete for these specials, but the club membership fee is only $1.00 and all Columbian Wyandotte breeders are urged to join the associa- tion. The membership fee should be for- warded to Mr. Koehlinger. who will promptly send receipt for same. DAVENPORT. lA. The Tri-City Fanciers' Association, composed of breeders at Davenport, la.. Rock Island and Moline, 111., will hold their sixth annual show at Davenport Nov. 21-26. Russell and McCord will do the judging. For premium list and other information write to H. A. Skelly, Sec'y. Davenport. la. RICHMOND, IND. Tlie next annual show of the Richmond Poultry & P. S. Association will be held Dec. 7-10. The secretary of the asso- ciation is Frank T^. Waidelle. The judg- ing will be done by S. B. I^ane. •55- ^ MENDOTA, ILL. The Mendota show will be held this season, Jan. 17-21. with O. L. McCord as judge. Edw. Brown of Mendota is again secietary of the association, which is ample evidence that the show will be handled in a businesslike manner. KENDALLVILLE, IND. Th<> dates of the next Kendallville show will be Jan. 2-7. This is one of the best shows in Northern Indiana. Several hundred birds were shown at this exhi- tion this season and the management is working for an increase of at least 50 per cent. G. M. Patterson is secretary of the show and (^has. McCleave has been secured as judge. ■K- -X- COLORADO SPRINGS. COLO. The fourteenth annual show of the Pike Peak Poultry Association will be held Dec. 12-17. Premium list may be ob- tained bv writing to H. IT. Chase. Sec'y, 1442 Corona St. D. T. Heimlieii will do he judging. ; 3^POULTRY FANCIER^ CLASSIHED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 word* add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted for amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock epps $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick PfafC, Box fi38. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-T_2 HOUDAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville, also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs. $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer Johnson, Argyle, Wis. 4-o EGGS FROM BARRED, BUFF AND White Rocks, $1.50 for 15. Single Comb Brown, Buff and White Leghorns $1 for 15. Mahaney Bros., Winterrowd. Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. cjioKMO (M)ckI':kkls. "calump:t" stiain Whitf Rock.s. Their motheis all have trap ne.st rec-ords of 2 • SPECIAL DISPLAY ADS Ad« will be inserted in this department under the following conditions : The size shall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column. Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is $10 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. ^ S. G. BUFF ORPINGTONS ::::H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE:::: 17 ELM STREET - WOBURN. MASS. BARRED ROCKS Cockerel mating of the verv best strain. Pullet line is direct descendants or "Louis- ana." the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to $5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners $1 .50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F., Centerville.Iowa R. C. Brown Leghorns ROSE AND SINGLE COMB f,V, stock from Madison Square and Boston winners Cockerels and pullets that can win at the Fall fairs. Choice early pullets. Wrire wants. Circular. Jas. Crawford : : Cameron MIIIh, N. Y. REDS s ni five strictlv exhibition matings at $3.00, $4 00 per 16. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 «t a bargain. FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton, III. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested. Standard-bred. ^:^: Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season . Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. EVANSTON. ILL. REIGHERT'S White Rocks and R. C. IV. Leghorns Special prices on IJ. C. W. Leghorn Cockerels In lots of three ormore, 11.50 each, for this month Satisfaction guaranteed. : : : : : : ; ; K. H. Reiohert - :- Vlrer 1.^ f<.r the hiilaiiee of season with limited Hinount. Stock for sale after Deeem- her 1, 1910. Have a few Marred Hoeks for sale also Oockert 1 niatinp. Will close them out at a harKSin. A. J. Waldschmidt : • Washington. Iowa Silver Laced Wyan«lottes, White Crested ItljM-k I'oHhIi antl I5arre, Cascalunil>ian IMynioiith ICockn (Sweet's Siraln.) Black-tailed .lapaufse and HufT Cochin Hantams, Barred Hocks. A few choice cockerels (»f each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for eggs from my choicest mathiKS at •;5.()(» per 15. i.'i.iKi per 30. Bantam eggs at 12.50 per 1.5, »4.(H) per .so. K. B. ROBERTS CANASTOTA. N. Y. WHITE WYANDOTTES Klnr hrocderN or flliow birds from my Miwi-onri and KaIl^all^ .'>ta><' .sih.w win- ners. Satisfaction guarantetd. :: :: S. Ci. Whlprerht, Hox II, Somalia, M«>. ^ r '^, «5« Page 192 POULTRY FANCIER ^SSS^S^S^JZ. September, tT,(Wf!»ji.<,Lj,jjji.j,.,.tysfjj!i ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 wordi add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 words add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted for amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each rnonth. AH ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2-YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Barred Rock eprps $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick Pfaff. Box fi38. Anadarko. Okla. l-^-y2. HurDvx Er.r.s from winners at Madipnn and Dodgrcville, also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs. $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer Johnson, Argyle. Wis. 4-o EGGS FROM BARRED. BUFF AND White Rocks, $l.rjO for lo. Single Comb Brown, liiitf and White Leghorns $1 for 15. Mahaney Bros., Wintcrrowd. Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. (11, ii( 'lO ' ■< " "K i;Ki:i..<. •■«■ A l-IM V.'V strain Wliil.' K-'fks. Tluir niutii.Ts ail lia\c iraji iifsi i-.-<-<'i- *' '• I5asb..r<-. Calu- nift. Mich. :t-l 'HUlCE COCKERELS, "CALUMET" STRAIN White Rock.s. "Calumet" strain are heavy layers, higli si^orors, non-sitters. Have a few tine cockerels that are from exceptionally •hoice stock. Firsts, $10; seconds, $". ; thirds, %?,. C. I. Bashore. Calumet, Mich. 7-3 WHITE ROCKS— STOCK FOR SALE THAT will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are big. white beauties, strong in all good points. Eggs from our choicest matings at living prices. Berwyn Poultry Yards, Box P, Berwyn. 111. 12-4 COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLUMBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty breed. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur, 111. .^ WHITE WYANDOTTES. 3-4 C. IMIJNS WMri'l-: WN .\M»< )-!"!• ES. 1 1 .\ \- K .•xiiibitrd and \\<'n l.inliiiK poultry sliuws in l'.tt>;t. iiicliKliiiK lllintiis State Show and lllin-.is Sialf l-'air. Mavf rmnisli<(i win- ners for shuus that liaxr wui tlir bluf. ,-:.nd for frc.- catalitgii.-. list <>r wiiininus and iirifcs on siixk and c^ns. Elmrr Gim- lin. Taylorvill.'. ill '.t-lM-i -1 WHITE WYANDOTTES— EGGS FROM pen of S hens. 1 cock picked from 284 birds $2 per IT., $3 per 30. farm range $4 per 100. Rev. G. C. Strueblng. Freeburg. Til. ' " 4-3 GOOD WHITE WYANDOTTES AT SATIS- factory prices. G. J. Tre-^ter. Rushford^ Minn. ^'"2 PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. i-AKi-Kii»<;i-: w v.\.\i)< •■i"i-i;s .\ «mi(»i«1': lot of cuckert-ls lor salf. .\lsII5LIT, AMES, IOWA. BUFF ROCKS and BUFF Winners a t Lake Geneva, Lyons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from select matings that will produce winners Write for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyons. Wis. WYANDOTTES Walker's White Rocks '^!r?'N"'w Castle's big show they won all firsts, 3 sec- ond, 2 thirds. 1 fourth and all specials. What do vou want better than this? Eggs $3 and $5 per 15. BOB WALKER, Porter St.. New Castle. Pa. COCHINS HOME. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest CochluH and Hrabmas. First prlz' andsllvercup wlnnersai^Wlnnepeg, Can., Sea'tle A.Y.P.. Minn.. 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden. N.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, S.*?, Dundee, Minn. BUFF ROCKS ^°„"^g sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short lime. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind. btate Show my Rarrpri P RnrLc ^°" ^""^ puUet, 3rd UdllCU 1 . I\ULK5 hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Springfield. O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2nd cockerel, 3rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup. p:Kgs $3 00 for 1.^. H. W. BARNETT 24 Bushnell Bldgr.. - Sprinefield, Columbian I'lymouth KockH (Sweet's Strain.) Hlack-talled .Japanese and HufT Cochin Hantams, Harred liucks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sale. Let me book your order early for eggs from my choicest matings at »;5.(Hi per 1.*), ».5.(>0 i»er .'50. Bantam eggs at »2.50 per 15, i4.(M)per:W. , K. R. KORKRTS C ANA*TOTA, N. Y. ' WHITE WYANDOTTES Fine hre«'(lers w t>lr(ls from niy Missouri and Kitnsa» State Sh«/w win- ners. Sutlsfactlou guaranteid. :: :: S. G. Whiprerlit, Hox H. S*Mialin, Mo. INTENTIONAL 2ND EXPOSUR Columbian Wyandottes Heck's Royal Strain are prize winners. They win for me, they win for my customers. They will win for you. Old and young stock for sale, prices reasonable, write your wants. Jacob H«ck, Leeseville, Mich. Station 23. Detroit, Mich. America's Foremost Strains ^ufuTy r|» |. and lowest prices on S. C. Reds. S. I/ircCt c. White L,eghorns, Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February 15th, 5 eggs free. Chas H. Ziegenfuss, Box Z. Bethlehem. Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorca* Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males scoring to 95K females to 9i]. Eggs balance of season $1.50 per 15. S. G. WHIPRECHT Box H Sedalia Mo. LIGHT BRAHM AS Size, fine markings, good leg and toe feather- ing, etc. Eggs $2 00 per 15. Please send orders JNCKF. WOODS, UTILITY FARM. R. 19. Owensville, Ind. "THE LITTLE RED HEN" Rose Cunrtb Rhode Island Ked8. Origi- nators of MaiiatMue Strain. If yoii aie looklug for red birds without smut, write us. John E. Davis & Bro., The Maples, Mason, N. H. Also from Chinese and Toulouse Geese, Indian Runner Ducks and Black Langshans. Can please vou. Write for prices. W. M. SAWYER. Box F. Lancaster. Mo. P FILE'S CATALCKil K gives prkeB of all the leading varieties of land and water fowls. Farm raised Btock for sale and eggs In season. Send 2 cents for my Poultry Book. HKNRY PFILE Freport, 111, Dei>t. A Quality Strain RARRED ROCKS bave been line bred for in years from foremost win- ners In America. Winners at leading shows. Cocks, hens, cockerels and pullets both matlngs for sale, from these winners or bred lu line. C. C. DRAKE & SON, Lock l$ox 'Z'.i'4, i^a Karpe, III. At INDIANAPOLIS February liXXI, my Barr^rl RnrLc won Lst cockerel. 2d cock. anea IVOCKS silver Cup; Feb. 1908 1st cock, 1st cockerel; Sept. 1909. l.st and .3d cocks, l.Ht pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds- Indiana- polis winners too Stock with quality for sale W. W. ZIKE. MORRISTOWN. IND WeHtfall is a AV inner. He makes no such claim but his Colninhian AVyandottea were winners at KImIra Poultry Show. .Ian. r.H(», first. third and fourth cockerels, first anrl third pullets una first hen In a class of 34 good ones. I have Bhaj)e, color and size. Kggs i2.(Hi and IS.iHt per setting (KeatlngH Challenge Strain.) LouiK WeHtfall, R. 3. Waverly. N. Y. B. P. ROCKS & S. C. W. LEGHORNS Egg orders booked now from my 20()-egg strains. Trap nests used. 1 know just what I am doing. BlrdB scoring yi to U5 with a famous egg record behind them. Have the shape, color and size. Write me for a square deal. H. O. SWIFT.— F. Castlewood, So. Dak. Langshan - Hills Poultry Farm, Home of Barnes' Black Lang- shans, winners whenever shown. Write your wants; Cockerels and Pullets $2.50 each. Hens $1.50. Napoleon J. Barnes R. I). 7. Box 15, Winchester, Ky. Single Comb White Greatest utiin strain known. I arvlinfnc Noted for .size {i% to 7 lb. hens) LiegnornS color, typical shape, deep bay eyes, great vigor and i^reatest possible ejfg producers. Eggs $1.50 per 15; Jti.OO per 100. Honesty suaranteei" MOSELEY. LAKE SHORK POULTRY FARM ISreederH of Hiffh Clans Silver Laced Wyandottes Kxclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrers booked now. H. F. BERGNER. Pres. HENRY MAU, Mgr. South Chicago. Ills. K.F.I). No 34. Kenosha. Wis. ••Faultless" Hotxdans, 287 ^^f^ StraiVA* Hive carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- scended from the greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low prices. Circular free. Wm. C. Snider. Box 105. Kansas, Ills. Oshkosh. Cockereh RaKv riiirlfc Eggs for hatching White DaDjr \^niCK5 Orpington, Barred Rock, White Wyandotte, Mammoth Bronze Turkey. All prize winning stock and grand birds. Shipped with safetv an v where. Book vour orders now. MISS CLARA L. SMITH Landon Poultry Yards. Croxton, Va. S. C. BlacK and 'WHite Minor* caa bred for size and egg production. Stock and eggs for sale in season. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. SmitH CSX* Son l?<>x 4.~>4 North Italt iinore, (>. Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Light Brahma Bantams TlTi ers a t son Scjuare N. Y., Baltimort'. Hagerstown, Md., Philadelphia, Nazareth, Allentown and Read- ing, Pa Stock and eggs Hillside Poultry Yards, J.S.Fry, Prop.. Dept. F., Nazareth, Pa. COLl MiilAN ROCKS, COLL.nUIAN WYANliOTTKS, bred from New York. Buffalo and Rochester winners, 5 lirsts 2 seconds on 7 entries at Rochester show. Dec. lWi9. Cock- erels 18 to tld. pullets »2 to ««>. Trios «T to ilf). Kggs «1.7"> per 1". »3 per 30. Free setting from best pen with each #10 order. Stock guaranteed F. A. rAMPBKf.L. HONKOYK. N. Y. Won all first prizes at Columbus show S. C. BLACK ORPINrTON^ 1909 al.so several at Ocon- "Ivr inVJl v/iiiJ omowoc and silver cup for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Eggs from pen No. 1 J5 per 1.5: pen No. 2 $2 per 15. Dora James Pick Fall River, Wis. CLASS Single Comb Rhode Island n J Prize Winners. Kggs from 1st pen, I\eaS setting 15 eggs $2.50. Eggs from 2nd pen, setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney. Sparland. ill. S. I.. ANO AV. WVANI>OTTKS, K. C. RHODK ISLANIi REI>8 Winners at the big CentervUle, Iowa, and St. Louis shows. Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matlngs a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KK.4KSK, R. 1, CoatHville. Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK Cockerels and pullets for sale. Birds score from 94K to 9 C silver and White. \\ nneis K.veluslvely— All blue ribbon birds for sale. Prices upon request. Winners at Huflalo, etc. Also some •"and young stock at right i>rlces. ) \ Glenn H. Bur^ott : Eden Center, New York S. C. and R. C. White Leghorns Won first at the Great Milwaukee ."^how. 191(». A (• w yiar-old hens ff)r sale. (iet [(rices now. Disf. Atty. Philip Leiiner, Princeton, Wis. silver and White. Winners Voting 8t>'Ck (omlng on tine and TTESj wherever shown. / iinl will t)e heard EGGS'^^'^^^%';:^,JMouTH EGGS FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue giving witining, mating and prices free. Cha«. F. SCHLUETER. Box K. Reynolds. 111. # % PETERSON'S HOUDANS ""• "i^i^T^^-"- BUFF ROCKS Send for Sapage booiL ou The Houdau. 30 full paged plates of prize winners Houdan Standard 2?*'^?,^ for Exhibition. Management and many other important chapters. Postage sS cents ' Rev. C. E. Peters en. President American Houdan Club, 1900 to 1907. Bridgton Maine COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES A giaml lloi-k ot .\uiu,Kster8 growing, (iet prices on birds for early shows. A. M. Bender 1231 Walton Avenue Fort Wayne, Indiana I have over 50| strong hardy youngsters on free IV priz winter. I line breed for quality not nuantity. Kggs and stock for sale. AS Matthew*. Wayne. Mich. range, bred from my prize winners last fall and EERLESS" WHITE ROCKS W Innereof Blue Ribbons, silver challenge cups, gold specials atid majiy oHmt c.vct.M I^V,^''^^" "'•'^''<^wn>om a^rainsr wiuiifTs atJaiiesville Heh.ir-. Madison and IMatic ville. Orand cocker«^lH {iiui i>ullets f(jr tlie winter shows at ra-onalde pricrs. Alflen Tucker, iVIineral Point, Wisconsin Hacketf s Columbian Wyan- dottes and R. C. Reds Special prices on extra fine stock if taken before Dec. 1st. CEO. W. HACKETT Box 1 1 1 North Freedom, WFs, EDELWEIS S. C. W. froTr.J" eggs balance of season. Send card for circular. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio LEGHORNS 1 1/lllf iJv^«lll»rt«ir! ^^""S and old, bred from the winners of 2 JLlUlll |ji Ollilloa strong shows (Decatur and Springfit^ld. III.) ,Vj . ^^ *^^^*^ youngsters that look like thev could do the trick again. In S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS we have some extra fine Pullets and Cockerels for sale. Won 3d Pen at 111. State Fair, 19. 0. BR01>5'F TiS^kEV^* ff ^^^***,! '"^""w ^ ^'■''"?'^ l''^^^ Cockerels at reasonable prices. Also BKUN/:e turkeys that are hard to equal. Write for prices and catalog. L. H. JOSTES f> SON. MACON. ILL.. R. R. No. 2. AT THE IJUO Minnesota State Fair We won on Columbian Wyandottes: 1. 2 ,3 Cock- 1. 2, :i Pullet; 1, 2, 3. Hen; 1 Pen. On Light Brahmas: 1 Cock; 1.2. 3 Hen; 1.2.3 Cockerel; 1. 2. 3 Pullet; 1, 2. Pen. GEO. A. KtRSTFN 119 West 52 Street MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. BA ROCKS S. C. & R. C. R. I. REDS B URKEYS We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. RPINGTONS trt L ERSTRASS' STRAIN of CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS Have you gotten your 8how winners ready lor the earlv fall shows" The state f-ilrs ifa riirht ».«r^ ..f i...„ i » First on Cock, First on Men, First on Cocl^crel, First on Pullet and First on Pen Kellersfrass Farm 585 Westport Road Kansas City, Mo. • I ^J»^-5^oc^bg3^3^POULTRY FANCIER^ THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS BUYING v/v/XuLw OX And Easy Lessons in Judging — By Frank Heck A book that is new in character and the most valuable and interesting production ever published for breeders of exhibition fowls. No other book or similar publication comes within gunshot of it. It is in a class by itself. The time has gone by when a breeder can pick up birds right out of the yards and win with them without special preparation. This is true even in the smaller shows. There are always at least a few hustling, enterprising breeders in nearly every locality who are keenly alive to the financial profit and the honors ac- cruing from winning over all competitors. These breeders use all legitimate methods for putting their birds in show condition. FAKING AND LEGITIMATE PREPARATION — BOTH LAID BARE. Faking is certainly wrong and it should not be practiced, but even in legitimate show preparation what chance have you to win over one or more honest competitors who may have a copy of this book and thereby possess the knowledge which enables them to fix up their birds in scores of ways that are not known to you. Consider also the immense advantage you would have in being able to detect such forms of faking as can be discovered in cases where there may possibly be a dishonest exhibitor in the class. ffow to straighten Lopped Spikes or Blades of Combs. How to Bring Out the Bright Red Color of Combs, Face and Wattles. How Small Patches of White are Covered up in Red Ear Lobes. How Back Plumage is "Fixed" to Reduce the Angle at the Tail and Give a Nicer Curve to the Back. How to Clean the Plumage of Parti-Colored fowls for Show Without Washing. Removing Creaminess and Brassiness from White Birds. Covering up Off-Color in Black Plumage Including Purple Errring. How to Improve the Color of Any Parti-Colored Bird. How to Make a Bird of Its Own Accord Pose in the Show Coop. How to Add Lustre to Plumaqe of Dark Colored Fowls. How to Add Weight to Exhibition Birds Quickly. Coloring Yellow Legs. How Side Sprigs are Removed Without Leaving a Scar. How Foreign Color is Removed from Beaks. How the Plumage of Red Birds is Treated to Secure a Dark- er Shade of Color and Lustre. How White Tips are sometimes Removed from Barred Rock Pli.mage. Removing Traces of Stubs Pulled from Legs. How Foreign Color is Removed from thg Feathers. How Dark Streaks are Removed from the Feathers. How Unscrupulous Exhibitors Have Bten vent a Competitor's Birds from Showing Properly. Putting Birds in Show Condition that Have Missing Broken Feathers in Main Tail or Wing. Preventing Purple Barring in Black Fowls. Preventing Show Room Growth and Lopping of Comb. Edges of Large Quill of White Known to Pre- or How Feathers are Spliced. Feeding to Produce a Darker Shade of Buff. How White Ear Lobes are treated for Small Defects In Color. A frequent Cause of Large, Beefy and Lopped Combs and How to Prevent Them. How to Artificially Moult Fowls In Nearly Half the Regular Time. How to Secure and Hold Profuse Toe and Leg Feathering on Feathered Legged Varieties. A Practically Unknown Cause of Lopped Combs and the Remedy. How to Prevent Light Colored Le-'s. How to Increase Gloss Sheen and Depth of Color In Moulting Male Birds. A good Stimulant and Preventive of Colds In Birds Shipped to Shows in Extreme Cold Weather. How to Prevent Combs from Freezing when Birds are Ex- posed. One of the Causes of Off-Colored Feathers In Partl-Colored and Black Fowls. How to Remedy the Defect. How Sickle Feathers are Shortened without Clipping the Ends. What to Feed to Promote Feather Growth. Tonic for Maintaining Health and Appetite In Show Birds and to Counteract the Effects of Confinement. Preventing Brassiness from Appearing in White Birds. How to Clean Paint from Birds that have Come in Contact with Newly Painted Coops or Houses. How to Prevent Color Cuts on Plumage by Stopping the Flow of Blood from Comb, Wattles, etc., when Injured In the Show Room. Complete Detailed Instruction for Washing and Chemically Bleaching White Birds. How Black or Gray Specks In White Plumage are Hidden. THE ABOVE SUBJECTS ARE ONLY A PORTION OF THE CONTENTS. There are many other equally interesting, important and valuable secrets, many of them being alone worth the price of the book. There are many seemingly "little" things that are of great importance and that you would never think of. THE EASY LESSONS IN JUDGING ARE ALSO A FEATURE OF THE BOOK AND WILL TEACH YOU THE PRINCIPLES OF SCORING FOWLS. ALL THE METHODS, DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND VARIOUS MODES OF PREPARING BIRDS FOR THE SHOW ROOM ARE FULLY EXPLAINED. You need the book to protect yourself against the dishonest fakir and you need it to put yourself on an equal footing with your honest competitors. It will save you dollars in useless entry fees, and it will show you how to win the coveted prizes and honors which your rivals would otherwise receive. Have you ever bought a poultry book on general topics or disclosing some system or so-called secrets, and upon receipt of it had your expectations drop with a dull thud of disappointment? Well! this isn't that kind of a book. THE PRICE OF THE BOOK IS $2 AND IT IS WORTH THE PRICE. E kCH PURCHASER AGREES TO NOT DIVULGE THE SECRETS OF THE BOOK EXCEPT TO MEMBERS OF HIS FAMILY. DONT PUT OFF SENDING YOUR ORDER. YOU NEED THE BOOK NOW. ADDRESS S SUCCESSFUL POULTRY JOURflAL f^R^'^Jfxoy^cK 355 DEARBORN ST., CHICAGO, 1 i I IL. PETERSON'S HOUDANS The Undefeated Champion Strain of America. Standard, BUFF ROCKS I have over 50( strong hardy youngsters on free range, bred from mv prize winners last fall and winter. I linebreed for (juality not (niantity. Kggs and stock for sale. (juamy noi (ji AS Matthews, Wayne, Mich. COLUMBIAN WYANDOTTES Agrandtlock of youngsters growing. Get prices on birds for early- shows. A, M, Bender 123! Walton Avenue Fort Wayne, Indiana ii PEERLESS" WHITE ROCKS Winners of Blue Ribbons, silver challenge cups, gold specials and many other coveted prizes in tliesliow room a^'ainsr winners at Janesville lie.li.lp. .Madison and I'latte- ville. Grant! ckerelH tind ]>ulletK for tlie winter sliows at r-asonalile prices, Allen Tucker, Mineral Point, Wisconsin Hackett's Columbian Wyan- doltes and R. C. Reds Special prices on extra fine stock if taken before Dec. 1st. CEO. W. HACKETT Box 111 North Freedom, W?s EDELWEis s. c. w. rrrn;" eggs balance of season. Send card for circular. Whitaker & McCune, Ashtabula, Ohio LEGHORNS I 1#wh# Dv^nhvn An ^^""S ^"^ old. bred from the winners of 2 LilUlll ul alllllaS strong shows (Decatur and Springfield, 111 ) U ** *^* *««»«»»wi^ ^^ ^^^^ youngsters that look (ike thev could do the trick again. In S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS we have some extra fine Pullets and Cockerels for sale. Won 3d Pen at 111. State Fair, 19 . 0. RBftiw^'t'^'JS^^'Evc*.?®^'^*,! '"^'^."^^ ^'■^"^ "'^^* Cockerels at reasonable prices.' Also BKONZL TURKEYS that are hard to equal. Write for prices and catalojr. L. H. JOSTES l^ SON. MACON. ILL.. R, R. No. 2. AT THE 1910 Minnesota State Fair We won on Columbian Wyandottes: 1, 2 ,3 Cock- 1.1', .H. Pullet; 1, 2, 3. Hen; 1 Pen. On Light Brahmas: 1 Cock; 1. 2, 3 Hen; 1, 2. 3 Cockerel; 1. 2. 3 Pullet; 1. 2. Pen. GEO. A. KERSTEN 1 19 West 52 Street MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. S.C.&R.C.R.I.REDS BUFF TURKEYS BARRED ROCKS ^^ ^^^^ ^ ^^^"^ *^^ ^^ ^*^^^' ^^^^^ ^^^ females to offer I\\/Vi\iJ ^yj. customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. «-..^======= ^^^^ FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. ORPINGTONS KELLERSTRASS* STRAIN of CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS Have jou gotten your show »intiiTs ready lor the early fall shows? The state fairs are rleht here at hand Are ton ■rnt„» t„ .i.«» First on Cock, Plrst on Men, First on Cockerel, First on Pullet and First on Pen mM?5 '*! '^'r;'," '''^''*'i^' '"'"*? 131 birds In tlu' class, from AnuTica. Eni,'l..n.l an.l all parts of tlu> worhl We have cockerels ind nnl lets huK^hed the eail.v part of January, that now tip the scales at (iVa and 7 itonnds Thev ure the 'kiridth'.twniKlhoo^^^^^ dnrint; the coming show season, and If you are In need of any winners write m and tenslnst wh-U im, w- nt • n..^th T*^*^ ^^"^^^ willing to pay, and we are sure we am supply you with the HLrE RIBBON wVNNhR^ ^ ^ ''"^ '^""'^ ''^''^ ^'''" ''^^ Kellerstrass Farm 585 Wesfport Road Kansas City, Mo. , I ) I / J^^October, '10 ^tifJu-M»r,it^*'t-' ■^- :i:s252:SiiZ3r2 POULTRY FANCIER- Page 193 THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS BUYING— Secrets of Expert Exhibitors And Easy Lessons in Judging— By Frank Heck A book that is new in character and the most valuable and interesting production ever published for breeders of exhibition fowls. No other book or similar publication comes within gunshot of it. It is in a class by itself. The time has gone by when a breeder can pick up birds right out of the yards and win with them without special preparation. This is true even in the smaller shows. There are always at least a few hustling, enterprising breeders in nearly every locality who are keenly alive to the financial profit and the honors ac- cruing from winning over all competitors. These breeders use all legitimate methods for putting their birds in show condition. FAKING AND LEGITIMATE PREPARATION — BOTH LAID BARE. Faking is certainly wrong and it should not be practiced, but even in legitimate show preparation what chance have you to win over one or more honest competitors who may have a copy of this book and thereby possess the knowledge which enables them to fix up their birds in scores of ways that are not known to you. Consider also the immense advantage you would have in being able to detect such forms of faking as can be discovered in cases where there may possibly be a dishonest exhibitor in the class. Wouldn't You Like to Know How to straighten Lopped Spikes or Blades of Combs. How to Bring Out the Bright Red Color of Combs, Face and Wattles. How Small Patches of White are Covered up in Red Ear Lobes. How Back Plumage is "Fixed" to Reduce the Angle at the Tail and Give a Nicer Curve to the Back. How to Clean the Plumage of Parti-Colored fowls for Show Without Washing. Removing Creaminess and Brassiness from White Birds- Covering up Off-Color in Black Plumage Including Purple Earring. How to Improve the Color of Any Parti-Colored Bird. How to Make a Bird of Its Own Accord Pose in the Show Coop. How to Add Lustre to Plumage of Dark Colored Fowls. How to Add Weight to Exhibition Birds Quickly. Coloring Yellow Legs. How Side Sprigs are Removed Without Leaving a Scar. How Foreign Color is Removed from Beaks. How the Plumage of Red Birds is Treated to Secure a Dark- er Shade of Color and Lustre. How White Tips are sometimes Removed from Barred Rock Plumage. Removing Traces of Stubs Pulled from Legs. How Foreign Color is Removed from thg Edges of Large Feathers. How Dark Streaks are Removed from the Quill of White Feathers. How Unscrupulous Exhibitors Have Been Known to Pre- vent a Competitor's Birds from Showing Properly. Putting Birds in Show Condition that Have Missing op Broken Feathers in Main Tail or Wing. Preventing Purple Barring in Black Fowls. Preventing Show Room Growth and Lopping of Comb. How Feathers are Spliced. Feeding to Produce a Darker Shade of Buff. How White Ear Lobes are treated for Small Defects In Color. A frequent Cause of Large, Beefy and Lopped Combs and How to Prevent Them. How to Artificially Moult Fowls In Nearly Half the Regular Time. How to Secure and Hold Profuse Toe and Leg Feathering on Feathered Legged Varieties. A Practically Unknown Cause of Lopped Combs and the Remedy. How to Prevent Light Colored Le-js. How to Increase Gloss Sheen and Depth of Color In Moulting Male Birds. A rjood Stimulant and Preventive of Colds In Birds Shipped to Shows in Extreme Cold Weather. How to Prevent Combs from Freezing when Birds are Ex- posed. One of the Causes of Off-Colored Feathers in Partl-Colored and Black Fowls. How to Remedy the Defect. How Sickle Feathers are Shortened without Clipping the Ends. What to Feed to Promote Feather Growth. Tonic for Maintaining Health and Appetite In Show Birds and to Counteract the Effects of Confinement. Preventing Brassiness from Appearing in White Birds. How to Clean Paint from Birds that have Come in Contact with Newly Painted Coops or Houses. How to Prevent Color Cuts on Plumage by Stopping the Flow of Blood from Comb, Wattles, etc., when Injured In the Show Room. Complete Detailed Instruction for Washing and Chemically Bleaching White Birds, How Black or Gray Specks In White Plumage are Hidden. THE ABOVE SUBJECTS ARE ONLY A PORTION OF THE CONTENTS. There are many other equally interesting, important and valuable secrets, many of them being alone worth the price of the book. There are many seemingly "little" things that are of great importance and that you would never think of. THE EASY LESSONS IN JUDGING ARE ALSO A FEATURE OF THE BOOK AND WILL TEACH YOU THE PRINCIPLES OF SCORING FOWLS. ALL THE METHODS, DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND VARIOUS MODES OF PREPARING BIRDS FOR THE SHOW ROOM ARE FULLY EXPLAINED. You need the book to protect yourself against the dishonest fakir and you need it to put yourself on an equal footing with your honest competitors. It will save you dollars in useless entry fees, and it will show you how to win the coveted prizes and honors which your rivals would otherwise receive. Have you ever bought a poultry book on general topics or disclosing some system or so-called secrets and upon receipt of it had your expectations drop with a dull thud of disappointment? Well! this isn't that kind of a book. THE PRICE OF THE BOOK IS $2 AND IT IS WORTH THE PRICE. BkCH PURCHASER AGREES TO NOT DIVULGE THE SECRETS OF THE BOOK EXCEPT TO MEMBERS OF HIS FAMILY- DON»T PUT OFF SENDING YOUR ORDER. YOU NEED THE BOOK NOW. ADDRESS SUCCESSFUL POULTRY JOURNAL f^R^NK heck 355 OEtRRORN ST., GHICA60, III. J ENTI 1 Page 194 \iW^^•:^.^'■^''': *-V;;-'iV't'7.i-T; POULTRY FANCIER- October, 10 to Succeed Quickly and Surely What's the use taking disqualified or inferior specimens to the show when you have better ones in your yards? Why place birds in your breeding pens that cannot possibly produce prize winning specimens? :: :: :: YOU can pick out your best birds as well as the judge if you go where he goes for the information, and that is the STANDARD OF PERFECTION. IT IS A BOOK OF 300 PAGES published by the American Poultry Association and is the only law and recognized authority by which all breeders and judges are governed. IT CONTAINS FULL PAGE PICTURES OF MALE AND FEMALE of every prominent variety of fowls and of nearly all the less important ones. These pictures show the correct shape of the birds as a whole as well as the shape of each section. There is complete word description explaining in full the correct shape and color of each section of every breed and variety of fowls recognized by the Standard. Anyone who can see and read can learn just what is required in all breeds and varieties. THE BOOK WILL SAVE YOU MANY DOLLARS IN ENTRY FEES at shows which you would otherwise spend in entering birds that have no chance to win. IT WILL SAVE YOU MONEY, TIME AND DISAPPOINTMENT, by enabling you to select your best birds for the breeding pens. Why mate your birds on an uncertainty and wait a whole year only to find that you have raised a lot of culls? Trying to breed Stand- ard/owls rvithoui the knowledge contained in the Standard of Perfection is just as foolish as trying to run a boat without a rudder. The Price of the Book is $1.50, the Same Everywhere It is fixed by the American Poultry Association and the book cannot be sold for less. Be on the safe side and send for a copy at once. Don't exhibit a bird or mate a pen until you know what you are doing. Send order and remittance to POULTRY FANCIER, FRANK HECK, Editor, 357 Dearborn St., Chicago, III HELP YOURSELF BY HELPING POULTRY FANCIER ^OULTRY FANCIER is published solely for fanciers. Its one aim Js to help fanciers succeed. Its policy in all things pertaining to the fancy is extremely liberal. The object is to publish a strictly high-class magazine embodying all the features that fanciers claim are neglected in the poultry press, such as pub- lishing show awards in full, etc., etc. We are spending money liberally to furnish readers with genuine helpful instruction upon mating, breed- ing, showing, and general care of exhibition fowls. The POULTRY FANCIER does not come begging for support as an object of charity, but it does call upon fanciers everywhere to recognize and appreciate that the paper is published for them and is serving their interests in a manner that is not duplicated elsewhere. We believe in the fancier. We give him credit for making the poultry industry what it is to-day. We want to help him and be an instrument through which he can advance his own personal interests. WE LEAVE IT TO FANCIERS THEMSELVES to decide whether or not a paper of this kind is worthy their support. Every fancier who is not a subscriber can help the paper by becoming one and inducing his friends to do likewise. We want to increase our subscription list to 50,000 before the season closes and we will be able to do it with fair support from the people who should give it. Send your subscription right now. The price is only 25 cents. Write us for terms to agents. Help along a good cause. Every little bit helps. Try POULTRY FANCIER as an advertising medium Address POULTRY FANCIER, FRANK HECK. Editor, 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, III. • ■5 # # • • Vol. XIV CHICAGO, ILL. OCTOBER. 1910 No. 10 Symmetry Should be R eiamec 1 An Old Fancier Expresses His Views. Late Chicks for Show Birds. Large Breeds in Small Runs By DR. H. F. BALLARD jO R. IIAIjC()CK'S article on symmetry should he read and pondered hy every jiuli^e and hreeder of fancy ]X)ultry in the country. 1 cannot agree with Mr. Felch that SNinnietry is a "rohher," and I should not he in favor of eliminatino- it from the Standard. J do not helieve that it makes a douhle cut for shai)e, and 1 do not see any reason for throwing it out on that g:round. As Mr. liahcock says, "a hird mioht have a perfect head, comh, wattles and earlohes, neck, hack, hreast, hody, Huff, wings, tail, legs and toes, and yet he very unsymmetrical in its general carriage and way of holding- itself. This general carriage or make-up of the fowl is what should he considered in judging symmetry, and 1 helieve can he he.st done the first thing hefore the specimen is taken hold of at all to jud^e the sections. And this suggests another thing that 1 think judges are mclined to do; and that is to let their judgnnent of one section influence them too nnich in considering another section. In a variety where symmetry has. say. ten points. I should make the cut in that first m its general ai)plicati()n, regardless of any other sec- tion, e. g., the general shape or carriage of a ])er- fect hird heing ten i)oints. and only ten, there would he httlc or no reason to cut any specimen more than two points on symmetry that is good encnigh to enter the show room at all. That would giye a leevyay (^f tvyo points; or say >_>, 1, 1 •_, or •> points on sym- metry, which places .symmetry ahout on the same level with other sections in regard to the numher of points generally allowed to he cut. We all know that a cut of three points on any one section that only con- tains ten to eight points 'in the whole .section' is an outrageously hig cut, enough almost to dis(|ualify a fowl for defonnity in shane, or oflF-color. The idea of cutting all the hirds in a show a half IX)mt or one whole point is a farce sure enough, and serves no purpose whatever except to prevent the scores from "running- too high." If that is the way It is going to be done, then 1 should sav throw sym- metry to the winds. The alternative to adopt comparison judging cer- tamly will not do away yyith symmetrv, but will rather at'centuate it, because 1 believe judges noyv, under that method, put almost the entire burden of shape on symmetry in their ovyn minds, whether they real- ize it or not. So, as Mr. Rabcock says, "in scoring a fowl sym- metry should be cut first, irrespective of the cuts to be made for shape. Let us "consider the \yords of the preacher" I mean lirother l^eterson. He gets off some ^i^ood stuff this month (September) on late hatched chicks. I know from personal ex])erience that late hatched chicks will often make show birds. 1 have now a White Cochin hen hatched the ir)th of last August .'ind she is going to make at lea.st an eight-pound hen rnd is one of the finest feathered Cochins 1 ever saw, ccjual to any lUiff in leg and toe feathering. The >ecret of it is, as Mr. Peterson says, in the fact that she has been kept gn)wing for a scilid year and seems to be growing yet. You know a Cochin will grow until they are eighteen to twenty-four months old; that is one rea.son 1 like them. They are nearly always better shaped and better color the second y'ear than the first. Another good thing about a late hatched chick is that it is ready for the show room early the second fall, when your early birds are in the midst of the nunilt and not fit to show. The hen I mentioned above is now (September '^2(1) all moulted out and nearly heavy enough for the show room, as pretty as a picture; I wish 1 had 25 like her. T believe 'our hatching sea.son should run from January to October at least; then we could extend our show'season from jnly to the following March, or even A[av, as thev do in "Merrie England." It is rather wonderful the number of chicks that ' Page 196 can be raised on a small piece of ground. (Jn a lot ninety feet square 1 raise every year about one bun- dred cbicks. I always farm out a lot of eggs, but I generally bave better success than the farmers with their unlimited range we hear so much about. There are a few varieties of fancy jioultry ( the pit games POULTRY FANCIER October. '10 ]^ K^F^": for example) t!:at will do wcil without any kind of care on a big range, but most varieties will do better on small range plus the care. All the large varieties Hkc Cochins, Ih-ahmas, Langshans, Dcjrkings, etc., will do better in sm:dl runs, if i)roperly cared for, than if allowed to run at large without attention. nous Cases of Packed-Crop The Prevalence of Packed-Crop or Crop-Bound This Season Has Prompted the Following Article Upon the Subject By H. S. BABCOCK ACKED CROP," as every poultry- man understands, means the condi- tion arising from the food failing to pass from the crop into the gizzard, by reason of which the crop becomes distended with a hard compact mass. This sometimes arises from the fowls taking into their crops stems of grass, feathers and other sub- stances too large to enter the passage from the crop to the gizzard and of a nature which the se- cretions in the crop cannot sufficiently soften to render such passage possible. But it' may arise from some other cause or causes. A chicken, which recently died with a packed crop, disclosed the fact that the crop contained only particles of food which were of sufficiently small size to have readily passed into the gizzard. The grain in the crop was partially softened, and there was no apparent reason why' it should have been retained in and distended the crop as it did. In this case the packed crop seems to have been the result of some other functional derangement, a product of disease rather than itself a disease. It may have been the result of some inflammatory condition of the organs— though inflammation did not seem to be present— of an attack of acute indi- gestion, or of some other trouble. The only absolutely effective remedy in such cases seems to be the opening of the crop, the re- moval of the contents, washing the crop out care- fully, sewing up the cuts, and separating the patient from the flock and feeding on some l)land food, like bread and milk, until the cuts have healed. But all this is too much trouble to take unless the bird is a valuable one, and a simpler but efficacious rem- edy is needed. It is probable that for the cases where the crop becomes distended with large and insoluble substances the surgical is the only rem- edy possible, but for cases,' such as the one de- scribed, there may be some other effective remedy. This is written in the hope that some one may be able to suggest such a remedy. In order to the intelligent understanding of this particular case it is necessary to state that the bird affected was fed in the same way as manv others which suffered no ill effects. The morning feed was prepared in the following manner: Whole oats were soaked in a tub of water for tw^entv-four hours: to them was added bv measure an ecpial (piantity of each of the following ingredients: >round beef scraps, cornmeal and wheat bran, the < whole thoroughly mixed together. Cracked corn formed the midday and evening meals, (jrit was furnished at all times and als(^ ground or cracked oyster shells. And water for drink was kept con- stantl}' before the chickens. Several others were affected in a similar manner, but the crop of onh- one was opened. There was no undue looseness of the bowels. Wdiite clover, cut short, was uiven as green food. The chicken referred to was about two and one-half months <»M at the time of its death. A similar case in the \ ards (^f another breeder has been reported to me. This occurred in an adult cock — a line show bird — and the crop was opened by a veterinary surgeon, the contents re- moved, and the cock recovered. In this case, also, there was nothing in the crop of a nature which ought to have produced a packed crop. The food was all flne enough to ha\e readily passed into the gizzard. The symptoms of the aflected ])irds were a draw- ing down of the neck, a humping of the back, a roughing uj) of the feathers, a general appearance of dullness, a standing around in a listless attitude, toilowed by an apparent sleepiness, increasing weakness, and at last by death. The packed crop was present in all cases. Some of these symptoms suggest while diarrhoea, but are probably present in many diseases, and as there was no diarrhoea apparent, it seems reasonably safe to reject that as the cause of the sickness. Upon these matters being brought to my atten- tion I was compelled to confess that my experience suggested no sufficient cause for the 'trouble and no efficient remedy except the resort to surgerv. if other chickens, similarly kept and fed, had not been doing well, I would "have suspected that the feeding was at fault, and perhaps that mav have been the cause. It is possible that the har'dier ..f the chickens throve on a diet which was not suited for those whose digestive powers were weaker. Il is possible, though T have i)ersonallv \v(\ soaked oats to my own chickens and fowls f(ir vears with- out encountering such a difficulty, that" the cover- mg of the oats may have irritated the crop's linin- and caused enough inflammation lo close, parliall\\ the i)assage from the cro]) to the gizzard. At any rate the fads are as presented, and they oft"er a nice problem for solution. Suggestions as to cause are the most important. 'T-^revention is better than cure," even though the cure be simple. If one knows the cause, ire will know vvhat to avoid. lUit suggestions of a simple, effective and easily administered remedy, as of something which may be given in the food or drink, wdl be of value to those who may have the mis- lortune to have a flock similarlv affected. • • • # October. "10 POULTRY FANClER-€^ Page 197 Some People AreToo Cheap to Succeed A Straight Talk That Hits a Big Lot of Fanciers Just the Same as Though it Was Made Especially for Them By JOHN L. WOODBURY E know of few more troublesome reefs infesting the waters of poultrydom, for a lar^e class of would-be voyagers, than those lurking about the rock of parsimony. The more liberal-minded and far-seeing navigator avoids their dangers by steering boldlv out into the open sea, but the avaricious or timid soul, fearfully hugging the shore, is forever striking upon them. The parsimonious man — and somehow nine out of every ten men get ])arsimonious when it comes to mat- ters of hens, if they never do respecting anvthing else —makes a mistake at the outset by buying too cheaply. He either buys stock or eggs of a neighbor who has a heterogeneous lot of fowls'and will sell them at about the regular market rate, or grudgingly sends an order lo the breeder whom he has found by an extended examination of advtn'tising columns to offer his w^ares at the very lowest figure. Tn this way he thinks he is .sha])ing a safe course, whereas he is really bound to strike a rock before even getting out of the harbor. The fact is, one rarely gets more than he i)ays for in any investment. The commercial man does not expect to get flour of a six dollar grade for four dol- lars per barrel, nor nnislin or silk for the price of calico ; nor would a man starting out to breed high- class horses, sheep or cattle be satisfied to select his foundation stock from ordinary, ill-favored and poorly-bred subjects, no matter at how low a figure they could be obtained. And the same rule holds good in the jioidtry business. If a man buys cheaply, he gets cheaj) fowls, and when he disposes of surplus stock or eggs for hatching he must sell accordingly. The advertiser who offers .stock or eggs at a verv low i)rice may be honest in his intentions, but as a rule he is merely a beginner and knows comparativelv lit- tle pertaining to the proper rearing, mating and gen- eral care of fowls. He probably bought cheaply, too, at the beginning, l^rst-class fowls cannot possibly be p,rocured at small cost. They are something that can- not be produced in unlimited quantities. Stock indi- vidually and ancestrally good as a foundation and knowledge in the breeder l)orn of years of study and practical experience, are the only factors by which high-class fowls can be continuously i)roduced. The breeders who have accjuired the art are relatively few. They know the worth of their birds, and as the de- mruid for such is always in excess of the supi)ly. are not going to dispose of them at less than their true value. No one should any more think of getting $5.00 stock or eggs for $2.50 than he would a $500 horse or l)iano for half that money. H the parsimonious man by any means manages to get some good stock, his close-fistedness prevents him from making it yield him the proper revenue. He does not give it sufficient room perhaps, because he is anxious to keep every bird possible in a given space. He does not give it proper food, for he thinks good corn and shorts are good enough for hens. W'heit, oats and barley are, in his mind, simply expensive luxuries ; and as for shells, grit, charcoal, grotmd bone, beef scraps, clover, green stuff and the like— he looks ui)on them as gotten up to make money, nothing more nor less. Consequently his fowls are always in poor condition, never doing or looking their best. They lay only when eggs are cheap, and in the breeding season produce infertile eggs. They pick feathers, eat eggs, get lousy and fat and generally unprofit- al)le and bad looking, when with the proper diet, care and quarters they would be a handsome and remunerative flock. Such a man cannot sell his surplus stock or breeding eggs to advantage, for he will not pav out the money necessary to advertise the same. Advertising, it seems to him, is just so much money thrown awav. ' He does not stop to think that from being known to' only a few breeders within a short distance of his home, the ex- penditure of a few dollars would |)ut his name and stock before thousands of people in every part of the land, many of whom are doubtless interested in the very class of stock he keeps. So he thrusts the in- significant sum (leei)er down into his pocket, and sells iiis fine eggs at a few cents per dozen, and chops off the head of many a s])lendid cockerel to sell it merely for its market value, and growls and grumbles when he reads in the poultry journals that "there is always a demand for good stock.'' Perhaps he does relax his purse strings so far as to insert a few of the briefest l)ossible notices in the jjaper quoting the very lowest price, and possibly has a little stationery and a few cards printed of the poorest quality and most abbre- viated size. Then if he gets an order— and he will be indeed lucky if he gets even one — in his niggardliness of spirit he picks out some inferior bird from his flock —-one that he knows he himself would not be satisfied with at the price — or eggs that he has kept so long that he would not like to set them himself, and there- by makes a disappointed customer, which invariably means loss in the end. He would like some early chicks to take to the shows, or to be laying in the fall when eggs are high, but he cannot get them in any consider- able number without an incubator, and — well these cost money, so he continues to dwaddle along in the old-fashioned, slow-going way with hens. If he does buy a machine, after a long struggle with himself, vou may believe il will be one of the cheapest varietv, and with such his experience can have but one end. Then when he gets an aggravatingly small hatch, or per- haps no chicks at all, after three weeks of trouble, he is firmly convinced that all the much-heralded innova- tions and improvements are shams, that the publishers of the poultry journals and the advertisers are dishon- estly leagued together, and he clings to his m(^ney even closer than before. And so it is through the whole catalogue of methods and transactions with the parsimonious man. For the sake of saving one dollar at the present, he is losing the chance, the certainty we may almost say, of get- ling ten dollars later on. No wonder he soon gets discouraged in the business, gives it up, and will tell you he ''knows by experience there is no monev in In lens. v^^ Page 198 POULTRY FANClERr October, '10 The plain fact is, the poultry business is analogous to every other k\i;itiniate business ; money must be in- vested before one can hope for money to come in, and the character of the investment has much to do with the ratio of return, as the (juality of seed the farmer puts in the ground is an important factor in determininj; the worth of his crop. Then per- sistency, industry, o()od judgment and scpiare deal- ing- are bound to win in the end. But, Brother Fancier to be, don't expect profits to come in too quickly. Pa}- for good stock at the outset anyway; you will never get it unless you do. You may not even then, for there are some scamps in the business, but try again. The dishonest breeders are comparatively few, and you will soon come to recog- nize them instinctively. Feed and house }our birds well, and don't sell an extra good specimen as soon as you get it. Wait a while till you have all you need yourself. \\'hen sure you have an excess of good stock, advertise and as liberally as the size of your flock will warrant you to do. Don't be surprised if you make no sales the first few weeks, or even for the entire season. The money is by no means wasted, if you have selected a good medium. Hundreds have noted vour name and will recall it when they see it another year — for you uuist have it right there an- other vear. A breeder will never draw much business until he has shown that he is not one of the mush- room kind, destined for only a short-lived existence. When customers begin to come in, as they are bound to do if you persist, use every man S(|uarel\ . Send birds exactly as you represent, and sell no poor stuff at an\- price. When you l)u\ , whether it be stock, feed or any kind of fixings, pay a good fair ])rice, and see that you get the worth of your moue\-. Take one or more good poultry journals. Much that is published is something of a rehash it is true, but there will be hardly a co])y in which you will not find something worth many times a year's subscription. In a word, do as you see successful men in other kinds of busi- ness are doing. And al)ove all, while not allowing yourself to be lured out of the true course by the false lights of Fxtravagance. steer wide of the rocks of Parsimonv. hite Laced Red Cornish Something About This New Breed Just Admitted to the Standard. Some Cornish History and Other Comment By H. S. BABCOCK AM interested in the admission of the White Laced Cornish fowl to the Standard of Perfection. As the read- ers of this journal doubtless know, J)r. II. P. Clarke, of "Thoroughbred (iame" fame, and myself have been friendly contestants for the honor of the earliest introduction of the original variety of the Indian Game into this country. It is, perha])s, also known that ( ). K. Shar])e and myself years ago originated independent strains of the \\ hite Indian (iame, by using the colored variety upon white fowls. In the case of Mr. Shar])e, he used, I think. White Aseels and White ]\lalays. I know, for a fact, that at a poultry show held in Philadelphia he i)urchased (|uite a stock of these birds. 1 used tlie White l-lymouth Rock. I think Mr. Sharpe's selection of materials was wiser than mine, for he had fewer difficulties to overcome in shape, closeness of feath- ering and character of comb, but in the end we both succeeded. After a time ] sold out my strain of White Indian (iames, and they probablv were mingled with the stock originated by Mr. Shar])e and disappeared wholly as a strain. I i)resume, therefore, that the White Indians of todav, now called White C(^rnish, are ])roperly considered as liaving originated with Mr. Shar])e. In the course of crossings, made to i)roduce the White Indian (lame, I bred cpiite a number of chickens marked like the White Laced Red Cor- nish. They were striking fowls in api^earance, the lacings and the body coloring affording a bold con- trast. I had a passing thought of perpetuating the variety, but, as I was restricted for room, and as my main object was to produce a white fowl with the Indian (iame characteristics, the thought was abandoned. ]>ut this experience has suggested to me the method in wdiich this new variet}' mav have originated. It seems to me that its originator prob- ably resorted to the crossing of the colored and white varieties of the Indian (lame, and by careful selection of the best marked birds produced the new Standard fowl. However it was produced, we now have it, and as it is a handsome fowl, and must possess admir- able table properties, it deserves a hearty welcome to the ranks of standard-bred ])(.ultr\. \\'hile it is possible to reproduce it by making the necessary crosses and using careful selection, it will be vastly chea])er, in both time and money, for those, who desire to possess the variety, to buy it rather than attemi)t to make it. And in sa\ing this I am speak- ing from a somewhat extended experience in the production of new varieties. 1 think I can sav. without being charged with egotism, tliat I know something about this subject. What its future will be no one can safelv predict. Predictions upon the i)opularity of a variety have an unpleasant way of proving false. 1m )r example, when the Columbian Wyandotte first ai)])eared, as the Prah-Wyandotte, I did not hesitate to predict that, as the AX'hite Wyandotte was very i)()i)ular, and as ihe new variety was white in bo'dv coloring with Idack markings, and therefore so closely resend)le(l the white variety, the American ])ul)lic would not generally accept the new variety, and that it prob- ably would never be verv p()|)ular. Im.t (|uite a nund)er of years this prediction seemed to be veri- fied by the facts. The Columbian Wvandotte sank mto a deeper and deeper (»l)scuritv, until it seemed practically to be forgotten. Ihit ''never" is a long word. The variety was not dead. Here and there were breeders who were keeping il alive and grad- ually i)erfecting its characteristics. And then, after its years of obscurity, it again emerged from the • t C 1 o^T^.f;-'-gL"',y ■Tjy.TH^^yjj'iy -^ w:g.^^^** ^^"^ ^*^ *^ '^^ * * ''^ *^ ^*^ * ^-^ JW^ Page 199 K 'X- darkness of seeming neglect, grew rapidlv in favor, achieved a great popularity, great enough to carry a related variety with similar markings into the Standard, and is today to be reckoned with when popular varieties are to be considered. After this experience, as "a burnt child dreads the fire," J have become chary about predicting what the' ca- reer of a variety may be. If I have an opinion, I keep it to myself, and then, for my i)ersonal satis- faction only, watch to see the variety confirm or disappoint the preconceived opinion. But this can be safely said, in the White Laced Cornish w^e have a striking fowl that will deserve all the success which it may win. s ome Rand om lOU By B. H. SEELY HAT the climate has a modifying influ- ence upon the size and conformation of the domestic fowl is evident from a study of the fowls belonging to the Mediterranean class. This general Leghorn tyjie, coupled with rather small size, will be found to prevail to a greater or less extent in countries whose climate corresponds to that of the original home of the Leghorn, except in the instances where the breeder has by selection inter- fered with the work of Dame Xature. There will al- ways be a tendency to yield to the modifying influence of climate, and it is the breeder's work'to control or overcome this tendency: he must pit his intelHgence against the blind forces of nature and make good the boast that "knowledge is power." There cannot be too many good birds shown bv any exhibitor ; of poor ones, there cannot be too few. The expert judge is rapidly weeding out the poor specimens from the exhibition hall. ' The huckster, the man who shows quantity but not qualitv, is doomed, but the large exhibitor, the man of quantity and quality, will always be needed. One of the things an exhibitor cannot do without is the Standard. Xo matter what his experience mav have been, he must know what is required in a prize fowl or get left. The chief btisiness of a poultry organization, like that of a railroad train, is to get somewhere. And while a brakeman may be a necessary part of the train's crew, his duties are less conspicuously needful than those of the fireman and the engineer. The trouble with some ])oultry associations is that there are too many brakemen and too few firemen and en- gineers, with the result that the as.^ociation gets no- where, but remains at a stand-still on some siding. Don't seek the position of brakeman. There is alto- gether too much competition for the place. A good brother in a ])rayer meeting said, "1 shall be content with the lowest place in I leaven." Another brother replied, '*.\o use, brother. 11iat place has long been sj^oken for." The ])lace of brakeman in a poultry association has already been spoken for. Try for some other position. He must have been a very patriotic man who wished to make the Rhode Island I'lues. We have already the Rhode Island Reds and the Rhode Island \\ bites, and with this proposed variety made, the smallest State in the Union would have the red, white and blue breeds bearing its name. Three cheers for the red, white and blue, would mean three cheers for "Little Rhody." To moult or not to moidt, that is the (piestion. Whether 'tis better to allow natiu'e to take her course and shed the feathers as they ripen, or to force the moult by reducing the food and partially starving the body, and then, later, to increase the food, and add linseed meal and beef scraps to the ration, with sun- flower seeds perhaps, may give some pause. But if there is no unreasonable delay in shedding the ma- tured feathers, and the fowls are intended for future breeding operations, it may be on the whole that the way which is easiest is best, and let nature have her will and way. How much profit did you make on your fowls last year? Don't know? Better open an account with them this year and see how they pan out. To make a small profit, when a larger one is possi- ble, is not success but failure. Cse the head as well as the hands in the poultry business. Brain rules brawn, thought governs action, and there is room for both in the poultry business. "Know thyself," said the ancient (jreek. "Know where you stand," commands business ability. Knowledge of present business methods is indis- pensable to improvement of such methods in the near future. To plan well is admirable ; to execute well is praise- worth v ; but to do both is neceecause of this work every breeder needs a Stand- ard. It is in(lisi)ensable. And he needs the latest edition of the Standard, because ideals necessarilx change. If he follows an outgrown ideal, no mat- ter how valuable it was in its day, he is liable t<- 1)e shipwrecked upon some new rock or reef — perhaps of volcanic origin — which has come into existence since his last chart was made. Tie can not afford to do that. The Standard he must have; the latest edition of the Standard must be his. Many thing.s are luxuries but this is a necessitv. • • ff- t • i October, '10 Page 201 f^ ;'»_-v'A^^ Hitch Your Wagon to A Little Poultry Sermon Which Ought to Be Read by Ev-ry Fancier Who Earnestly Desires the Greatest Success By B. S. HARMON Mb:RlC.\X STAR was, lono before the Ci\il W'ar, a famous stallion be- lon^ini; to a man by the name of Seeley. His j^et became noted as roadsters and some of his descend- ants have found their way into the annals of the trotting- turf. American Star mares became distributed throughout New Enc^land and New York and were popular with the farming- com- munity. Tf one w^ould not sink in the social scale he must ])()ssess and drive one of these famous steeds. And it came to pass that, if one farmer passed anotiier on the road, he would look back and banteringly call out, "Why don't you hitch your wagon to a Star?" Ralph Waldo l^merson, it is said, had often heard th's remark, and in 1S(;-^, when lecturing on "Amer- ican ("ivilizatiou" at the Smithsonian Institute, he made itse of it for the first time, advising mankind in general to "Mitch your wagon to a Star." lifting the bantering remark from the plane of the material to the realm of the immaterial, making the fact be- come a figure. And this advice of luiierson has long been (luoted to induce men t(^ have hiuh aims and to aspire to better things. It is advice that the jxjultry breeder will do well to heed. We do and we do not believe in discontent and discontented men. There is a noble as well as an ignol)le discontent. The ])oultryman whose discon- tent arises from en\y, who makes himself miserable because some one else seems to be more fortunate and more successful than he. deserves onlv con- tempt and condemnation, liut the ])()ultryman who has a noble discontent, who is dissatisfied with his efforts because he sees that they have been misdi- rected or not well directed, who is unwilling to rest easy with the results he has attained because he believes better results are possible, who counts a partial success as a failin-e, because a fuller success may be secured, is a man worthy of ])raise and imi- tation. Tie has hitched his wagon to a star and will rise to better things. The advice to aim high should be heeded because there is little likelihood of one surpassing his aim. He may not hit what he aims at, but he will be sure to reach a higher mark than if his aim were l(»w. .\im at the sun; rise as high as ])()ssil)le; do not limit vour results i)\ the n-ieanness of vour pur- poses. As a breeder of market poultry let your aim be to i)roduce the best ])ossible fowls — ])lump in fk^sh, (|uick in growth, with the minimum of off'al and the maxinnnn of (juality. As a breeder of lav- ers seek to deNclo]) strains of fowls which will lay the largest nund)er of eg^gs in a year; if others have hens which lay ut if the care of fowls becomes a pleasure, every need will be promptly attended to. and success will follow. ?!R.-c-3^: '>:-■ '■ J ".r.m^iK^'i^yrfrr^^ October '!(> TORIAL PAGE Poultry Fancier Published under the name Fancy Fowls for 1 0 years 1897 to 1907. KntertiU »h Uecond Claan Matter, Sept. 2«. Itf07, at th P'lHt Office at ChlcaKO. 111., under Act of March 3. I 879. Published the 15 th of each month by POULTRY FANCIER PUBLISHING CO. FRANK HECK. Preddent 357 Dearborn Street, Chicago, III. FRANK HECK, Editor Subscription price in United States and poi- tetsions 25 cents per year. Subscription price in Chicago, Canada and foreign countries, 50 cents per year. All subscriptions are immediately discontinued when the time expires for which they have been paid. Requests for advertising rates will be given prompt attention. Changes of ads must be received by the 1 st of the month. New ads must be received not later than the 10th of the month. The circulation of Poultry Fancier is national in character. It is the only poultry journal pub- lished solely in the interests of fanciers, the people who constitute practically the entire fraternity. The mission of Poultry Fancier is to teach breeders how to produce the beautiful and valu- able Standard bred birds which are the founda- tion of all profit and pleasure in poultry raising. October, 1910 Let us cherish our good old 1)rce(ls — not 1)y opposing any new-comer, but by making them e(|ual to or bet- ter than the debutante. By so doing we shall protect vested rights without opposing new claims. Don't let your fowls get thirsty. They may drink so much that it will injure them. Keep fresh, pure water always before them and we will in- sure them from the danger of exces- sive drinking for a very small pre- mium. The makers of new breeds and vari- eties often make the mistake of oflfer- ing their productions to the public too early. Better wait until the new characteristics are firmly fixed. It will be better for the makers, better for the breed or variety, and better for the public. Most of the "silver-grays" in the fancy can remember when the whole of the Wyandotte breed, the white, buff, partridge and varieties other than the barred of the Plymouth Rock, the Rhode Island Red. the Rose Comb Alinorcas and other breeds and varieties were new. Sup- pose it had been possible to stamp them out of existence, and the stamj) act had prevailed, would not the poul- try world have l)een poorer tlian it now is? Let us tliink of these things when the next new one is announced. Preparation for the Winter Show The wise cxliibitor does not wait until the winter show arrives before he begins his prei)aration for its con- tests. In a certain sense he began his preparations last winter with tlie mating of his l)reeding pens from which the winning specimens were to be produced. This preparation was continued by the hatching of the eggs, the rearing of the young, the culling of the tlocks and the effort to secure the most perfect development in shape, size and coloration of the more perfect specimens. But in a special sense more specific prepara- tions are now demanded. The most perfect specimens of the reserved chickens are now to be se- lected. The standard by which they are to be judged is to be consulted and studied, so tliat every reciuire- ment will he perfectly familiar. And with the knowledge the one, two, three or more specimens are to be selected for fmal preparation for ex- hibition. Special feeding will perhaps need to be employed to bring up the ^peci- ments to standard weight. One or two pounds can be added in a short time to a bird wiiich is underweight, but it is better to allow sufficient time than to hasten unduly this process. At least four weeks' feeding should be given to promote the growth, and the special diet reserved imtil the very last, and then resorted to only if it is absolutely necessary to do so. Natural growth, upon proper diet, is to be preferred to forced growth, but forced growth is better than loss in weight. Of ecjual, if not greater, importance is the taming and training of the show specimens. A fancier ought to rear his chickens so that they will be tame, but he does not always do this. lUit they must be tame to show to the best advantage. And not only must they be tame, but they must be trained to stand properly. It pays to put the birds in an exhibition coop for a few hours a day and have the different members of the family look at them when so caged. In fact, the nearer exhibition conditions can be imitated the better, so that when the birds are cooped in the show they will be to some extent familiar with such surroundings. It is not a diffi- cult matter to tame and train the birds and the results of such taming and training will c(Hmt when the judge appears to make his awards. White birds may need washing, but colored birds, with the exception of shanks and toes, can be proi)erly cleaned by keeping them for a time ui)on clean sand. Washing does not imi)rove the gloss of the birds and for that reason in the brilliantly col- ored specimens it is well to avoid it. The shanks and toes should be thor- oughly washed, and scales removed in time for the new ones to grow, and the condition of the bird be ren- dered as nearly perfect as possible. It is not the province of an edito- rial to go into the details of all these several processes, but rather to point out in a general way what needs to be done and the reasons for it. Spe- cial works have been written upon these topics and many articles pub- lished treating of one or another phase of preparation. The exhibitor should familiarize himself with such instructions by reading up these arti- cles and studying the instructions in such works. The reasons for such preparation are obvious. If they are made, the birds show to the very best advan- tage. The preparation of a show bird is just as reasonable and just as nec- essary as the preparation of an ex- hibition horse. What would i)e thought of a man who showed a stal- lion all covered with dirt, whose coat had not been curried and brushed and whose mane and tail were full of tan- gles and knots? An exhibitor of a fo\yl not properly prepared for exhi- bition would be on a par with such a horse-exhibitor. First prizes are rarely won by picking up a fowl in the yard and shipping it at once to an exhibi- tion. It may not be impossilde to win in this way, but it is highly im- probable. And birds are exhibited to win. Prizes mean something to the breeder. Nor is it treating the public aright to show birds not properly conditioned and prepared. They can see them in their yard condition with- out paying an admission fee. They wish to see them at their best and they are entitled so to see them. The exhibitor owes it to the public, to the poultry industry and to himself to make all necessary preparations for exhibiting his birds at their best, and now is the time to begin such prepa- ration. Delays are always dangerous and fre(|uently fatal to success. Bet- ter begin too early than too late. Plan your career before you start. The man who goes a day's journey and returns to the starting point, and continues this process, never goes very far. The young fancier should remem- ber that the first feathers are no true indication of what the mature plum- age will be. Bars have a way of be- coming lacings, white feathers disap- pear or api)ear where there were none, barring may break into stripes or stippling, and various other changes may result. A verdict based on the hrst feathers is seldom relia- ble. It is sometimes difficult to decide whether it is better to improve the (dd or to originate the new in poul- try, but for the generality of poultry- men it is doubtless more profitable to do the former. The manufacture of a new breed or \ariety takes time and means the loss of profits for <|uite a number of years, and only those who have an imperative "call" to do this work should undertake it; while the improving of an old breed means the receipt of a good profit durmg all these barren years. #' I V # t # October, '10 POULTRY FANCIER: Page 203 ^mz 'rtmm._ , -. ,^,. ■■■J . . ^i.* LETTERS FROM READER This department is for the purpose of giving publicity to the views of our readers who would like to express themselves briefly upon topics that are of interest. A hearty invitation is extended to all our readers to use the department freely. GRAY FEATHERS AND GOOD ADVICE. Well, here we are, almost in that glorious old Thanksgiving month, the month in which many a poor, un- fortunate fowl seeks it perch for its farewell sleep, the month in which most fanciers are passing through their flocks searching for ribbon win- ners and singling out those that by some misfortune have failed to de- velop into what might be called fair specimens, to grace the table on that great Thanksgiving Day. VVhat a brushing up and putting on airs there would be among the feath- ered tribe, could they but realize their position today. While looking over my own flock and wondering which of my birds I should favor with a week at the show, my thoughts went back to my fir^t experience in select- ing show birds, and how disappointed I was to find so much gray in wings. I wonder how many of my fellow^ fanciers are doing the same this fall with the same results, condemning the one from whom they have pur- chased stock or eggs, declaring they have been badly dealt with; that Mr. So-and-So is a fraud, they are sure of it; his stock is not what it was repre- sented to be, and that if he were only there now how they would give him a piece of their mind. But. just a moment, my friend! Did it ever oc- cur to you that you vourself might be at fault? What were the conditions under which your birds were raised? Have you, like many others, after hatching your chicks, kept them in small quar- ters, where in a week's time the grass Porter White WYANDOHE YARDS , K^\^%,\.^^: XI ^yj, will you give us a trial so that we can convince you that there are none better in Standard shape and beauty and as eg^ producers? We have both combined in our birds. We will be pleased to send you our mating list. COCKERELS FOR SALE AT REASONABLE PRICES. Are vou a Fancier of White Wyan- dottes? If so, will CHAS. DA YIN & SON PORTER, MINN. "MAJESTIC I." .5th Cockerel. Chicago Dec '08 Rankin's Barred Rocks "BEST IN THE WEST" AND ADVANCING IN QUALITY EACH SEASON Bred from Chicago winners. Pens headed by win- ning males and specially mated to classy females for type, surface color, under color, yellow beaks and legs and head points. Which point do you lack? Winnings Chicago, Dec, 1908, 5th cockerel. Blue Island, 111., 1909, 2d and 4th hens, 3d cockerel; 1910, 1st and 3d cockerels, 1st hen. Eggs, both matings, $2.00, $2.50, $3.00 and $3.50. Ode L. Rankin. Maywood. 111. ! J^W^.»J. ;C/35;2Sr~|^poULTRY FANCIE October, 'lo' raising summer chicks, however, es- pecial attention must be given to keeping them free from lice. Septem- l)er chicks need extra care and warm quarters all winter nr the cold will stunt them, but 1 think the July and August chicks will develop. They will not bring quite so high a price, be- cause there is always a demand for early hatched chicks regardless of (|uality, but with the same care and at- tention 3'ou can raise a larger per cent of those hatched. 1 know some old breeders will disagree with me on that point, but the trouble with them is, they don't give the late chicks the same care that they do the early ones. 1 give my chicks only dry feed generally, but a little clab- ber cheese is good for them. T'or a single feed nothing is better than mil- let, but cliicks should have a varietv. MRS. JEXXIE E. W.ARREX." Cottonwood Falls, Kas. -X- -X- THEY SHOULD BE CREDITED. There is in my estimation a great deal of credit due the fancier, who on a small city lot, limited as he is to probably a dozen or so breeding birds, with two breeding i)ens at the most, and not able to raise more than twenty-five or at the very limit fifty chicks every season, and who on an average you'll find in the first rank at our exhibitions. Such a fancier and breeder, therefore, shows more thorough study and knowledge, and more judiciou-^ care and forethought in selecting and mating hi> birds than the breeder of more pretentious facil- ities. Tf, for example (and we get proofs of it at all of our shows), the city fancier raises say twenty-five birds and from that number lands a couple of winners, is he not entitled to more credit than the owner of a plant who raises say five hundred birds under the most favorable condi- tions, and who possibly in a whole season does not land more than a dozen winners? Take a novice at the business, with all facilities and condi- tions such that he is installed in a plant where he raises ;")()() birds, say from five or six different pens, luck must have deserted this earth alto- gether if he does not haphazard get a half dozen show birds, not through his breeding instinct, but through the much bigger odds he gets than does the city lot fanciers. We who admire the fancy should give these little city fanciers a great deal more credit than they get. for they certainly must use sonic forethought and a considerable knowledge to raise winners from such a small percentage of stock. There are a number of such breeders and they have done a lot in the line of giving us good specimens of standard 1)red stock, and as it is more of a hobby for them, a relaxatif)n from their daily drudgery in a shop or ^tore. into which they enter for i)leasure. M-hich imbibed with the ambition of a true fancier, they show a great deal more study of their hobby fancy, and thus they do more on an average {(* increase the standard of perfection than the man who raises so many that he is bound to get a few prize win- ners anvhow. Give the city fanciers credit. W. T. KTl-.l-T. Middletown, Conn. N c w s o r POULTRY SHOWS (Si, Notices sent to us by secretaries wifl be pub- lished in this department without charge TO BREEDERS OF ROSE COMB BLACK MINORCAS. The next annual meeting' of the Inter- national Eiose C'oinl) Black Minorca Club will be held Dec. Kith, 2 p. ni.. in the Coliseum at Chicago in connection with the Chicago Poultry Sliow. Kvery breeder of thi.s variet\- is retiuested to be jjiesent at this meeting, where matters of vital interest to the club will be considered. Anyone who is able to make an exhibit this season of Rose Comb Black Minorcas should not fail to send at least a few specimens to this annual club show. The i'ef?ular cash prizes amount to $4.^). Cash specials have ])een donated amounting to over $;55 and a $:15 silver cup will be g^iven for best display. Two of the best known judges will place the awards, judges who thorougjilx' understand Minor- cas. .ludge Sharpe Ruttcrfield will place the awards in cock birds and hens; Judge W. S. Russell in cockerels, pullets and pens. Send for premium list to Theo. Hewes. Indianapolis, Ind. The specials ar<' open to club meml)ers only. Full particulars concerning mem- IcT-ship ma.\- be had by addressing Lloyd C. Mislder, Scc.n.. North Manchester, Ind. SCRANTON. PA. 'i'hc S'-ianton (Pa.) Poultry Show will be held in the new town hall during the week of Jan. 16 to 21. The new building in which the show will l)e held is a min- iature Afadi.son S(|uare Garden, with no posts oi- pillais to interfen^ with tiie coop- ing of fowls and tiie liall is large enough JOSEPH DAGLE, Manager OAK HILL POULTRY FARM EXPERT JUDGE AND BREEDER Member American Poultry A.ssociation. Member Buff Rock Club. I want to judge your show and do yonr private scoring and sell you high class stock and eggs. RICHLAND. IOWA. Partridge Plymouth Rocks THE WOLVERINE BRED TO LAY STRAIN J. A. HAGEMAN, . - CHARLOTTE, MICH. President Partridge Plymouth Rock Club "DONAGHEY'S REDS" have won for the second season in succes- sion the R. I. Red Club Cup and the Ameri- .^„ ev,^„, Ai .u • V, f£ . J ^^, can Class Cup, at the Baraboo Valley Poul- try Show Also their .share of first and .specials at other leading shows. Eggs for hatchine as follows: first pen f 3 00 per 15, second and third pens |2 00 per 15. utility stock having excellent ,-n'i!?t '"""f^r^^^-l^ P^' ^L ^^''° °!;^^''^^ *" ^°'-' °f 30 eggs w(ll allow a discount of 15 per ce?l and lu lots of 50 or larger 20 per cent discount will be allowed. Both .single and rose coraib. J. T. DONAGHEY - BOX 117, NORTH FREEDOM, WIS. Y^^^AK^kA\Ak^.t.^K^,},^^n^ikinn un i^ .u ,U ,U ^^ ^> AM^ .J >iuji u ..nil u ii ^ FOR, A CLEANCUTPROPOSITION INORAVINO © PRINTINdf COMPANY SUCCESSORS TO CLARKENGRAYiNiiePRINTmCi Co. High Class Illustrators Designers aiK) Advertising Agents ^ Engravers k>^ all Processes ani) Printers TELEPHONE GRAND 1644 206-208-W. WATER ST. ^^^ t_J je:: • # f # i • *a;*«tyafaMjjocja»,iaaeen the l)est. All premiums will )>e T)ai(l the week immediately following the sliow. C O. Smith, secretary. LAKE GENEVA. WIS. The T..ake Geneva Poultry Association will hold their next show Dec. l!>-24. E. G. Roberts, Judge; H. J*]. C'ocroft. secre- tar.v. This is one of Wisconsin's good shows. JiJL .V- VICKSBURG, MICH. The coming show of the \'icksl)urg Poultry Association will be held Dec. 28- Jan. 1. with James Tu(Tr. 23-1 13-1 W. A E. W. Thornton, Secy., T. Reid Parrisli, Oakland, Nov. 22 field. Judge. San Diego, Jan. San Gal)riel, Jan. 4-: E. A. K. Phillips, Secy., Savage California. Healy, Secy.. 2214 San Jose Judge. Judges. and Brown, Alameda, Cal. Stan- Av Ave. •11. Dec. Colorado Springs, Fort Collins, Dec. 12-16. Fort Morgan, Colo., R. Greeley, Dec. 16-18. W. Pueblo, Dec. 19-24. F. V. Eldridge, Secy., 764 Newton A. H. Memmler, Secy. Colorado. 12-17. H. H. Chase, Secy., 1442 Corona St.; Heimlich, Judge. O. E. Collins, Secy. ; Rhodes, Judge. .1. Nothwehr, Secy. ; Hewes, Judge, C, Loney, Secy.; Rhodes, .Judge. Kay, Secy.; Rhodes, .Judge. Connecticut. Bridgeport, Dec. 20-22. Geo. Seltsam, Secy, Sylvan Ave.. R, Cheshire, Nov. 15-17. Edmund H. Williams, Secv.. Danbury, Nov. 21-25. Fred Olmstead, 66 North St. Guilford. Dec. 8-10. Paul P. Ives, Secy. Middletown, Dec. 13-16. Charles L. Fisk. Secy.; Bunnell, Shove and Coolidge, Judges. So. Manchester, Nov. 15-18. J. H, Minikin, Secy.; Card, Bonfoey, Ives, Judges. Waterford. Dec. 22-29. Hayward E. Beebe, Secy. West Haven, Nov. 29-Dec, 2. W. J. Maher, Secy., 254 Howard St.. East Haven, Conn.; Drevenstedt. Card and ^^'elles, Judges. Winsted. .Jan. 17-20. D. P. Capwell, Secy., 72 Hindale Ave.; Corey and Welles, ,Iudges. Box 185.; Card Judge, Card and Shaylor, Judges. Wilmington, Nov. 29-D'ec. Pensacola, Nov. 7-12. W. Atlanta, .Jan. Judges. .\ugusta. Nov Dal ton, Nov. 9-15. -1: c. o. Delaware. Charles Simmons. .Ir., Secy Florida- .. Witticii, Secy.; Marshall. Georgia. Harwell, Secy., 112 N. Pryor . ; 211 Washington ludge. St. St.; l^iniy and Marshall, II. ^^' R. Boise, Dec. 26-31 Twin Falls. Dec. . Cameron, Secy.; Wittman. Simmons and Ewald. Judges. Davis, Sec.\'. ; Browji, Judge. Idaho. Meldo Hillis, Secy.; Purvis, .ludge. 26-31. O. W. Dougherty, Secy.; Dixon, .Judge. Illinois. Aleda. Dec. 19-23. Willard Ruse, Secy.; Warnock, .Judge. Aurora, Jan. 10-14. Herman Moser, Secy.; Rountree, Judge. Bloomington. .Jan. 18-23. Frank Peitsch, Secy.; Pierce, Judge. lilue Island. .Ian. 18-21. A. W. Doermann, Secy,; Heck and .Jansen, Judges, Bradford. Dec. 19-23. B. D. Phenix, Secy.; Heimlitli. .Judge. :^amp Point, Nov. 21-24. C. G. Gay, Secy.; Heimlich, .Judge. Casey. .Ian. 23-28. J. J. Elder, Secy,; Keeler, Judge. Charleston Dec. 19-21. (\ I^. Cainey, Secy,; Klein, .Judge. Chicago. Dec. 8-14. Theo. Hewes, Secy., Indianapolis, Intl. Burgott. Butterfield, Faulkner, Kummer. Keeler. McCord, Pierce, Russell, and Tucker, .Judges. Decatur. Jan. 9-13. Wilbur G. Watt Secy.; Klem and Johnston .Judges. Dixon, .Jan. 16-21. A. G. Hill, Secy.; McClave, Judge. Downers Grove, .Ian. 13-14. A. B. Snow, Secy.; Shellabarger, .Judge. Du Quoin, Nov. 21-25. E. G. Teaney, Secy.; Clipp, Judge. Fairfield, D'ec. 12-15, J, H. Robey, Secy.; T. M. Campbell, .ludge. Faun*,. Nov. 21-25. Oscar Wells, Secy.; Shellabarger, .ludge. Geneseo, Dec. 26-31.— Matthew O. CN)nnell, Secy.; Ott. Judge. Girard, Oct. 21-22. H. C. Rathgeber, Secy.; Hale, Judge. Greenfield, Nov. 14-1<. Miss Carrie Allen. Secy.; Fell. Judge. Havana, Dec. 26-31. Ben L. McFadden, Secy.; Heimlich, .Judge. Hillsboro, Nov. 15-18, T. Kirkpa trick. Secy,. Litchfield, 111,; Hale and Pierce, Judges, Hutsonville, Dec, 20-23. — J. S. Walker, Secy., Palestine, 111.; Shaw. Judge, •loliet. Dec. 5-10. Alta Martens, Secy, Minooka, III.; Northrup, .ludge. Kankakee, .Ian. 9-14. E. P. Vining. Sety. ; McClave, .ludge, Lincoln. Dec. 12-15. Wm. Corwine. Secy.; McCord, Judge. Mendota, .Ian. 25-29. Edw. Brown; McCord, Judge. Mounioutli, .Ian. 9-14. S, E. Hamilton, Secy.; G. D. McClaskey, .ludge. Murphvsboro. Dec. 20-23. O. L. Rawlings, Secy. Newton, Dec. 26-29. Floyd Clark, Secy.; McClave, Judge. Oregon. Dec. 21-26. F. C. Potter. Secy.; IMcrce, Judge, Peotone. .Ian, 23-26. A. C, Ginter. Secy.; Penny, .Judge. Polo, .Ian. 2-7. Frank Niman, Secy.; Russell, Judge. Princeton. Dec. 12-16. Walter As( he. Secy.; Rapp. .ludge. Ouincv. Nov. 24-28. C. I>. Tillson. Secy.; W. S. Russell. .ludge. Rockford, .Ian. 23-28. Chas. S. Gilbert, Secy.; Rus.sell and Heindich. Judges. Si)ringtield. .Ian. 2-7 O. Sullivan. .Jan. 9-14. J. L Tavlorsville. Nov. 30-Dec-. Warsaw, Nov. 30 -Dec. 3. Waukegan, .Jan. 6-13, T. Weldon. Dec. 19-24. Dr. L. McCord. Secy., Danville. 111. McPherson, Secy.; Rapp, .ludge, ;;. Mrs. Laura B. Evans, Secy.; Pieice. Judge. Harry F, Bliesener, Secy.; Warnock, Judge, B. Gleave. Secy. A. V. Foote, Secy.. Box 2!».; Stanfield, Judge. Zion City, Dec. 27-31. Jolin D, Thomas. Secy.; Waineck, .ludge. R. T. Attica, .Ian 17-2(i. W liutler. Nov. 23-26. D (\)lumbus. .Ian. 9-14. H Danville. .Ian. 23-28. Wilbur Fort Wavne, Dec-. 14-19. W. Franklin, Jan. 16-21. Walter Galveston, Jan. 8-14. Harry (Joshen, .Ian. 23-28. JI Huntington, Jan. 17-21. Indianapolis, Feb. 6-10. Kendallville, .Ian. 2-6. La P(»ite, Jan. 25-28. Indiana. (tihnore. Secy.; Zike. .ludge. Melroy, Sec\'.; Sites. .ludge. K. Volland, Secy.; Corey, Judge. Hadley, Se^y. ; Lane. .ludge. H. i:>edier. Secy.; Kummer. Judge. \\. Farmer, Secy.; Myers. .Judge. Gray, Secy., R. R. 13.; Pickett, Judge. F. Krat/.. Secy.; Mulinix and Stange, Judges. Herbert Zahn, Secy.; Campbell, .Iudt;e. C R. Millions, Secy., Lebanon. Ind. G. M. I'atterson, Secy.; McClave, .Judge. J. Osburn Brijdi, Secy.; Keeler. Judge. Lebanon. .lati. !•-! Frank B Wooley. Secy.; Zike, .Judge, Page 2C6 | rtcers and with scores of fancieis ulio Jiave recently joined the association thev are goni«- to hold the crowning siiow o'f the series. Hieeders who intend to e\- Inbit at West Haven should wiite for premium list to W. H. Malier se retarv 254 Howard St., ICast Haven. Tonn The judges are Drevenstedt, Card and Welles ^ -X- GRAND RALLY OF THE SOUTHWEST BRANCH OF THE AMERICAN POULTRY ASSOCIATION. On I hursday. Dec. 1, 1910. there will be held at Kansas Tity. Mo., a bis" meeting and grand rally of all members of the .Southwest Branch of the American Poul- ^'p-^'.,'^^'"'!"^^'^**^*"- ^'^^ ^>"1>' the members of tlie Southwest branch are Invited but all other members of the association' and visitors, whether you belong- to the asso- ciation or not are especiallv invited We expect to make this meeting so interest- ing- that If you do not attend vou will l)e sorry you missed it. There will not be a dull minute during the meeting, many speakers of prominence will address the ineetingr on subjects of vital importance to down-to-date poultrymen and poultrv- women. Addresses by Secretarv S T Campbell. Mansfield, Oliio- Reese' v' Hicks. ;ropeka, Kans.; T. E. 'Quisenberry' Columbia. Mo., and others to be an- nounced later. Everybody come and let us make this the largest and best meet- mg ever held by a branch association E. C. BRANCH, „, , President Southwest Branch W. S. ROBINSON. Sec'y-Treas. MUNCIE, IND. The dates of the Muncie show this sea son are Jan l';^-l'8. .Judg-es Heyl and Pickett will place the awards. Premium list may be had by writing to .J Earl Fonts, assistant secretary. NATIONAL S. P. WYANDOTTE CLUB. The National Silver Penciled Wvan- dotte Club will offer their handsome set of silk ribbons at all Poultrv Shows that prmt our notice in their premium list One for tiie best Cock-Hen-Cockerel- Pullet and Pen. .$2.00 pays fee and tirst .vears dues. .Join the club before the show opens to compete for ribbons JAMES S. WASON. „^ „ , Sec'y and Treas. 30 Genesee Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. AMERICAN PLYMOUTH ROCK CLUB Thougli the affairs of the American I'lymouth Rock Club have not appeared very Irecjuently in the papers during the past few months, the clul) has still been active in promoting the interest of this variety. Last season we put out 400 rib- bons for shape and color throughout tlie I nited States. These were of handsome design and pleased the winners as thev were made of the best material. The state cups are getting more populai- and they are a great deal above the average of any cups offered at the poultrv shows and are the e(|uals of anv $25.00 cuj)s' The club is very fortunate in obtaining these through a manufacturer who is verv much interested in poultrv. What the officials of the club really desire is that one or more of these cups be offered in every state in the union, and in every province in Canada. It re(|uires twentv members in good standing to secure one of these cups, and a cup Is also offered for every additional twenty members in a state. We ask every exhibitor to in- terest themselves in the affairs of the club, and in these cups and ribbons par- ticularl.v. At the last annual meeting of the club Mr. C. H. Welles. Stratford, Conn., was re-elected president, and A. C. Smith, Waltham. Mass., was re-elected sccie- tar.v — both were elected unanimous! v The vice presidents elected were: J. F. Anderson. Waldron. Ark.- M W Baldwin, Sioux (Mty. la.; O. V. Bennett' Wasliington, 111.: li. S- Davis, Charlotte! N. C; W. F. Fotterall, Oak Ford. Pa.; S. H. Page, Waverley. la.; C. If. Latham. Lancaster. Mass.; K. B. Thompson, Amenia, N. Y. The executive committee elected com- prises the following well known breeders- O. I J. King. Walnut Grove. 111.; D. M Covert, Willoughb.v, O. ; John Pringle POULTRY FANCIERr •7-'v.'^:^.-'Mr> . October, '10 Il^- '-tt * Lake Charles, Nov. 28-30. Logansport Jan U-21. Win. Grace, .Jr., Secy., 3JG Market St.; T. M. Campbell. Judge Micingan City, Jan. 17-22. A. L. Peterson, Secy., 40!. Earl IM.; McC^lave, Judge ' Moniicello. Jan. 30-Feb. 4. Thos. A. Roth, Secy.; Nortliiup and Hanawait. Judges Mt. \ernon, Jan. 31-Feb. 4. John A. Schenck, Secv.; Heimlich, Judge " Mimcic, .Jan. 23-28. J. Earl Fours, Asst. Secy.; Heyl and Pickett, Judges. Richmond, Dec. 6-9. Frank L. Waidele, Secy., W. 7th St.; Lane. Judge South Bend, Dec. 26-3L T. E. Hans, Secy. Iowa. lielle J'laine, Nov. 28-Dec. 3. E. M. Ewen, Secy.; Holdeii. .Judge ( ediir Bapids, Dec. 26-3L E. L. Monilaw, Secy.; Russell and Slianklin, Judges. Centerville Nov. 30-Dec. 3. Jonas Gott, Secy.; Russell, Judge. Corydon, Nov. 30-Dec. 3. C. L. (^lark. Secy.; Heimlicli. Judge Davenport, Nov. 21-26. H. A. Skelly, Secy.; Russell and McCord, Judges. Des Moines, Jan. 7-12. K. H. Guthrie, Secy.; Rhodes, Russell and Elli.son, Judges. Donnellson, Dec. 5-8. H. G. Kirchner. Secv., R. R. 4 • Coolev, Judge Ft. Madison, Jan. 3-6. Albert M. King, Secy.. West Point, ia.; Elli.son, Judge. Cowrie, Jan. 2-6. S. R. Ander.son, Secy.; Rhodes, Judge. Iowa Falls, Dec. 12-16. H. S. Dixon, Secy.; Shanklin Judge. Le Grand. Dec. 14-17. L. C. Knudson, Secy.; Mills, Judge. Manning, Dec. 6-8. W. B. Parrott, Secy.; Shellabarger, Judge. Maijuoketa, Dec. 20-24.— N. J. Rankin. Secy.; Shellabarger Judge. Muscatine, Dec. 20-25. Fred W. Herman. Secv.; Shaner Judge. New Hampton, Jan. 23-27. J. C. Mueller, Secy.; Shan'klin. Judge. New London, Jan. 10-13. A. M. Cornwell, Secy.; Shanklin. Judge. New Virginia, Nov. 28-30. L. E. Wilson, Secv.; Shaner. Judge. Packwood, Nov. 16-19. G. A. Spielman, Secv.; Russell Judge Panora, Jan. 18-2L K. M. Wilson, Secy.; Wilson, Judge. Richland, Dec. 13-16. J. W. Allen. Secv.; Dagle Judge St. Charles. Dec. 15-17. J. M. Brown, Secv.; Todd Judge Tipton Nov. 29-Dec. 2. R. M. Gregg, Secy.; Sliellabarger, Judge. WVipello, Dec. 14-17. H. B. Kellv, Secv. Waterloo, Jan. 9-14. C. F. Schenck, Secy.; Russell and Hale, Judges. Winheld, Dec. 6-9. Chas. Jaggard, Secy.; Dagle, Judge. Kansas. Garden Cit.v, Dec. 14-17. M. R. Easley, Secy.; Stoner Judge Independence, .Ian. 10-15. D. R. Kinkead, Secv Leavenworth, Jan. 17-20. Fred T. Nye, Secy.; Branch and Palmer, Judges. Mound Valley, Nov. 16-19. M. C. Taylor, Secv.; Stoner, Judge. Mulhnville, Dec. 29-31. C. F. Voss, Secy.; Atherton. Judge Pansons, Dec. 26-31. A. E. Blaker, Secy.; Shellabarger, Judge balina, Dec. 27-Jan. 2. Samuel E. Hoover, Secy.; Clipp, Judge. Topeka, Jan. 2-7. E. W. Rankin, Secy.; Tompkins, Sm'itli, Rhodes, Branch. Byers, Roberts, and Palmer, Judges. Wichita, Jan. 9-14. Thos. Owen, Secy., Topeka, Kan., Sta. B. ; Thompson, Johnson, and Stoner, Judges. Kentucky. Bowling Green, Oct. 26-29. B. E. Webl). Secy. Louisiana. H. K. Ramsey, Secy.; Davis. .ludge. Maine. Freeport, Dec. 28-30. George P. Cottin, Secy.; Watson. Atherion, Ballon, and Bart- lett, Judges. South Paris, Jan. 3-5. E. P. Crokett, Secy. . Maryland. Baltimore, Jan. 3-7. (ieorge O. Brown, Secv., :i(i'7 E Nortli We Frostburg, Dec. 13-17. Dr. I. L. Ritter, Secy.; Chas. F. C\)rnman ' Judge Hagerstown, Oct. 11-14. W. T. Spahr. Secy. Massachusetts. Boston, Jan. 10-14. W. B. Atherton, Secv., 30 Broad St Dalton. Jan. 10-14. W. H. Griswold. Secy.; Felch and Tasker, Judges Hol.yoke, Dec. 7-9. Geo, A. Lamb, Secy.; Card, Shove, Tasker, Judges'. Miltord, Dec. 6-8. W. H. Pyne, Secv. North Adams. Jan. 17-20. C. A. Larabce, Secy.; Tasker and Weed Judges Springfield, Jan. 3-6. E. P. Tilton. Secy.; Wedd, Card, and Ballon, Judges. Michigan. Ca(*ti^SIfaiH^*ma, London, Ont ; W. S. Ru.s.sell. Ottumwa, la.; H. P. bchwal), Irondei|uoit N Y ■ Jiwa- aty,"!'/;: '-""• '•^"^■^ "• '^- ^^'•"'«^'' It is most earnestly desired that those in arrears pay their dues imniediatelv .so that the club otticials mav decide in\le- tail the plans for club work for the en- suing year. Members who wish to get in their votes for dispt)sition of state cun^ must do so before Nov 15th ^ ,, A. C. SMITH, Sec'y-Treas. C. H. WELLES Pies ATTRACTIONS FOR THE CITY SHOW. KANSAS No show perhaps ever held in the world will offer as many attractions as tlie ex- hil)itors, lireeders and visitors will find when they visit the Missouri State Show at Kansas City, November 29 to Dec 3 There will be an exhibit of 150 birds and perhaps birds from countries. The largest at any show in America More people attend the in Kansas City than any from Belgium other foreign premiums paid will be offered, poultry sh(nv which makes the largest in be beautifully top. A great hicli there will other i-ity in this countrv it a great sales show. The show will be cooped with Em- pire co(.ps and it will be .iudged bv some of the most prominent judges of the Ignited States and Canada. Governor Herbeit S. Hadley will be present to de- liver an address. S. T. Campbell, secre- tary of the American Poultrv Association and Franklane L. Sewell, of Niles. Mich.', the world's greatest poultry artist, will Southwest brancii of the American Poul- try Association will hold a big institute and rally. The show room is one of this country and it will decorated from bottom to bancpiet will be held at w" be addresses and after-dinner talks bv the leading judges and poultrvmen of this country. We will have the state, district or national meetings of eacli of the fol- lowing clubs: National S. C. Rhode Island Red Club of America. National S. C. White (Orpington Clul), National Buff Or- I)ington Club, Western Wyandotte CluJ) of America. American Buff Plvmouth Rock Club, National Pekin Duck Club, Kansas City Pigeon Club, National Wliite Leghorn Club, National Black Orpington Club, American Cornish (^lub, Columbian Wyandotte c:iul), Buff Leghorn Club Na- tional R. C. Rhode Island Red (Mub, Black Langshan Club and several of the othei- large specialty clubs will either hold their meetings with us or offer their specials at this show. If you do not send a few birds to this great show, you will al- ways regret the fact that .vour tlock was not represented at the l)est siiow ever held in the world. Write for a catalogue to T. K. Quisenberry. Columbia. Missouri. NOTICE TO NATIONAL S. C. R. I. RED CLUB MEMBERS. The National Single Comb Rhode Island Red Club will hold its next annual meet- ing and election of officers In connection v.itii the Mis.souri State Show at Kansas City N(»vember 28th. 1910. at 7:30 p. m. The otTicers to J)e elected are a presi- dent, thiee vice-presidents, a secretary- treasurer, seven executive committee membeis. one delegate to .\. I>. A. con- vention. The club will also amend its by-laws and transact sucli other business as ma\' properl.v come before the meeting. Also to make ariangements for a large clas.s of Single Comb Iiearticular except in size, will be held November 29 to December 3, 1910, and with the same liberal prizes, brcjad guage rules, courteous treatment and general goodness of preceding years, we anticipate a big success from a fancier's standpoint. Our cups and other specials are offered absolutely outright, and every exhibitor of last year has promised to Vie with us Apraln this year, so the true fanciers will lose by overlooking Wilmington. Premium lists will be out about November 1st, and entries close November 19th. dress Charles Simmons, Jr., Sec'y, Washington St., Wilmington, Del., full information. WILLIAM KIRK, Pres. Ad- 211 for POULTRY FANCIER October, '10 ks223^ Parkers Landing, E'ec. 12-16. J. S. Brady, Secy.; Andrews, Judge. Philadelphia, Dec. 13-17. C. Carroll Kempton, Secy. iMttsburg. Feb. 21-26. Geo. C. Sutch, Secy., 4 Lydia St.; Denny. Gardner and Jaquin, Judges. Reading, Doc. 6-10. C. H. Glase. Secy.. 1331 Perkins Ave.; Edwards and Webb, Judges. Schwenksville, Dec. 20-24. S. R. Crom, Secy.; Luvey, .Judge. Scottdalc, Dec. 6-10. W. G. Sherrick. Secy., Everson, Pa.; Cornman, Judge. Scranton, Jan. 16-21. Oscar W. i'ayne, Secy., 140 Wash. Ave.; Denny, McGrew, Mosher, Wittman, Alden, Barber and Stanton, Judges. Somerset, Nov. 23-26. A. D. Shaffer, Secy.; ISlcClave, Judge. Williamspoit, Nov. 30-Dec. 3. James T. Huston, Secy.; Schwab and Wittman, Judges. Womelsdorf. Dec. 1-3. Chas. D. Leinbach, Secy., Ryeland, Pa.; E'avy, Judge. Rhode Island. W'oonsot-kct, Dec. 15-17. C O. Smitii, Sec.w South Carolina. Spartan])urg, Jan. 10-12. C. W. Anderson, Secy., 133 Magnolia St.; Brown and Owen, .Judges. South Dakota. Sioux Falls. Dvc. 12-16. L. (i. (iranger, Secy.; Keeler, Judge. Tennessee. Knoxvillc. Jan. 1.S-21. John E. Jennings. 621 N. Cential Ave.; Emry, Judge. Texas. Arlington. Dec. 1-4. W. T. Tlunnian, Sec.\'. ; Davis, Judge. Beaumont, Nov. 21-26. J. L. McKinley, Secy., 1228 Harrison St.; Northup, Judge. Clebiu'ne, Nov. 29-Dec. 2. G. E. Sears. Secy.; Savage, Judge. L'allas, Jan. 9-13. C. P. Van Winkle. Supt.. P. O. Box 281; Hewes, Judge. El Paso, Oct. 29-Nov. 6. L. E. Gillett, Sccv.; Van Winkle, Judge. Honev Grove, Nov. 22-25. L. K. Erwin, Secy.; Fife, Judge. Palestine, Dec. 14-17. O. B. McReynolds, Secy.; Van AVinkle, Judge. Roscoe, Nov. 17-19. J. M. Wallace, Secy.; Van Winkle, Judge. Utah. Salt Lake City, Jan. 9-14. C. J. Sanders. Secy.; 3335 So. 7th St.; E. Heimlich, Judge. Vermont. Barre. Dec. 27-30. R. S. Currier, Secy.; Card, Judge. Bellows P'alls, Dec. 6-S. A. T. IMerce. Secy.; Felch, Judge. Bristol. Jan. 24-26. Geo. S. Farr, Secy.; Shove, Judge. Virginia. Front Roval, Nov. 15-17. M. C. Richardson, Jr.; Wittman, Judge. Richmond, Jan. 11-14. W. R. Todd, Secy., 426 N. 6th St.; Simmons, Judge. Washington. Bellingham, Nov. 22-26. Lloyd llildebiand. Secy.; Dixon and Coats, Judges. Spokane, Jan. 2-7. H. J. Fuller, Secy.; Warnock and Norton. Judge. West Virginia. Charleston, Jan. 9-14. Elijah Steen, Secy., 307 Penn. Ave.; Sites, Judge. Fairmont, Jan. 11-14. C. E. Smith. Secy.; Taylor, Judge. Huntington, Eec. 26-31. Fred L. Summers, Secy.; Nortiujp, Judge. Keyser, Nov. 22-25. C. E. Everhart, Secy.; Hill, Judge. Morgantown, Dec. 20-23. M. Dille, Secy.; Case. Judge. Smithfield, Dec. 13-16. F. E. Funk. Secy.; Sites, Judge. Williamstown, Dec. 12-17. W. P. Miller. Secy.; Bean, Judge. Wisconsin. Beaver Dam, Dec. 15-18. Otto J. Wimiing, Secy.. 412 W. 3d St.; Keeler, Judge. Beloit, Jan. 9-14. Geo. A. Miller, Secy., R. 28.; McClave and Hackett, Judges. Blanchardville, Jan. 3-6. L. Hattery, Secy.; Shellabarger, Judge. Fond du Lac, Feb. 8-13. E. R. Zamzoro, Secy.; Tucker, Judge. Green Bay. Dec. 15-19. J. M. Franssens, Secy.; Campbell, .Judge. Janesville. Jan. 16-21. F. J. Holt, Secy.; Heimlich, Judge. Kenosha. Jan. 27-Feb. 1. E. J. Huber, Secy,; Hale, Judge. Kiel. Dec. 29-.Ian. 2. M. J. Wirth, Secy.; Campbell, .Judge. I,a Crosse. Dec. 7-12. Jos. H. Poehling, Secy.; Hoffman, Judge. Lake Geneva. Dec. 19-24. H. K. Cocroft, Robert. Judge. Milwaukee. Jan. 11-15. Theo. Koss. Secy.. 488 National Ave.; Keller, Heyl and Mc- (^auley. Judges. Mineral Point, Jan. 9-13. Allen Tucker. Secy.; Jas. Tucker, Judge. Oconomowoc, Dec. 14-19. Chas. Behrens, Jr., Secy.; Tucker, Judge. Platteville, Jan. 10-13. Henry Pargman, Secy.; Mill, Judge. Stevens Point. Jan. 17-20. Frank J. Blood, Secy. « • r Single Comb Black Orpingtons BEST WINTER LAYERS YouiiiG^ and old stuck for Hale. Write for prices. JAS. McGlTAN, - - - IIARAIIOO, WIS. y Barred Plymouth Rocks Exclusively Eggs from 5 grand pens, $2 per 15. Have many prize winners in my yards. : : : Satisfaction guaranteed. ERNEST WAGNER, - KENDALLVILLE, IND. i WHITE ROCKS Stock for sale that will win in the show room and fill the egg basket. Our birds are bij». White, beauties, strong in good WHITE WYANDOTTES Zfe t'^^«""J BERWYN POULTRY YARDS, ■— — -" liveng prices. BOX P,, BERWYN, ILL. KERSTEN'S Coltimbiai^ Wyandottes ssiocl l^lglVl, IJratriTnCiS can always be found among the winners. C-RO. A. KRRSTEN IIQ ^West 52 St. rW^asHbtxrn ParR) Miimeeipolis, Minn. • Octcber, '10 Pertinent Paragraphs By EASTERNER In writing an article, as in makin^.^ soup, the more yon l)()il it down the stronger it will ))e. A poultry writer advises to: "Be on guard against drafts." It is good advice, unless you have the where- withal to meet the drafts when they come. 1. K. h>lch used to declare that the Exhihition Game resembled a pair of tongs, a little hall of fiesh mounted on two long legs. Pictures(|ue, but not flattering, wasn't it? But wouldn't a handsome boy mounted on stilts be a more appropriate comparison? And the Cochins and the Brahmas — do they not look as if they had bloomers on? And the Creei)ers and Japanese Bantams appear as if, when le^s were being given out, they failed to be around. And, in fact, are not all the styles interesting ancl the variety tliev make deliu:]itful i^ It Prouty's Partridge Ply- mouth Rocks Will clo.se out all my season's breeders at sacriSce prices for quick sale. Real bar- gains. Ciet prices O. L. PROUTY. Box 115, New Lothrop, Mich. Columbian Wyando(fes A choice lot of Chockerels and Pullets from first prize winners at Madison Square, Buf- falo and Rochester Shows. 19 0. Send for illustrated catalog-. POULTRY DEPARTMENT. HILI HURST FARM J. B. Casterline. Mgr. ORCHARD PARK. N. Y. THE HAKE Buff Wyandottes 60 COCKERELS. (a - - $3.00 50 PULLETS, (d' - - - 1.50 20 YEARLING HENS, to 1.50 5 COCKS, to 4.00 Exhibition stock a matter of correspondence WALTER S. HAKE. ELROY. WIS. Pres. Baraboo Valley Poultry Assn. Savings Invested In Realty, Put your money in residential build- ing lots. Be sure they are in improved sections. Buy close to a big city. Pur- chase early, don't let others make pro- fits out of you. The greatest fortunes were made by realty investments. We >vill ofler 1000 choice building lots on I>ec. 1st. at prices that will pay very handsome profits. Terms of purchase, $25.00 cash, per lot. balance in 36 equal payments. No interest or taxes during this period. If you die before completinir your payments, a deed is given your heirs, with- out further cost. Size of lots . 25x120 and up- ward. Price of lots :?75.00 and upward, ac- cording- to location. By Investing in land you own something for your money. Invest- ments in stocks and savings accounts are under the control of others. We guarantee you a profit of at least 2Si for the first year. Subscription lists are now open. By remit- ting us JIO.OO per lot, subscribers get first se- lections. The first .500 subscribers will also receive a credit of 10* on their purchase. Act now. Let us make money for you and protect your savings. We want agents in your locality. Write us the names and ad- dresses of somo of your nei>,'1ibors. Do it now. BUFFALO LAND SECURITY CO., Ellicott Sq., BufTalo. N. Y. POULTRY 1^NCIER*>€ p^zoalN^ wouldn't shave the thickness of a sheet of paper off from the length of the Game's legs, nor add a similar shaving to that of the Japanese Ilan- tam's legs. 1. K., all are O. K. Said Cnrtis of another, so it is reported, " is so lo(|uacious that only the tootliache can make him hold his jaw." AIcGrew, our own Thomas, walking down one of Scranton's busy thor- oughfares, was accosted by a friend, with a pleasant "How are you? Fine day, isn't it?'' McGrew, looking about cautiously, replied, "Excuse me if I do not answer your (luestion." His friend, in surprise, inquired, "Why so^ What's up?" To which he re- ceived the following response, "A candidate for office cannot be too careful about expressing an opinion." How different are the "ducks" in our homes and in the poultry yard! The former have the longer bills — especially from the dressmaker and the milliner — while with the latter it is the males which have the longer hills. It has always been a puzzle to us, knc^wing that ministers preferred yel- low-legged chickens, why the ReV. C. E. Petersen should breed Houdans? With their mottled shanks and five toes it always was toe much for us. The correspondent who wrote that grapes were good for fowds was some- what chagrined when he found that his "grapes" had been changed to LONG'S ORPINGTONS Stock and Eggs at greatly reduced price* E. M Long. Box (P F) Otceola, Ind. Partridge, Buff, Black and White Cochins: White, Black, Buff, Sil- ver and Golden Polish: ^Ul^'Tt'r 15. Prize-winners 28vears: Dr. H.F. Ballard. Judge, Importer and Breeder. Chenoa.fllinoi*. R.C.aD(IS.G.R.I.Reils Winners at HaKerstowii, Chicago, McKeesport, Uutler and IMttsburg. liest young eU^ck I ever raised now ready to ship. Write me. The stock Is right and the prices are right. : : : : :: : : F. L. Ober, R. F. D. 1, Verona, Pa. WATCHEMOKET POULTRY YARDS Argonauts : Phoenix Fowls SEASON OF 1909. EGGS FOR HATCHING : $5.00 per dozen : 3 00 per dozen Only a strictly limited number of eggs will be sold. The Argonaut is a pea combed bird, buff colored, yellow shanked, general pur- pose fowl. The Phoenix is the unique long- tailed breed produced by the "Yankees of the Orient", the wonderful little Japanese. Cash in advance with all orders. H. 5. BABCOCK 77 Summit St., - East Providence, R. I. "gripes " It doesn't look like a start- lingly strained change either. We can understand McGrew's posi- tion. It was a natural change from Cochin fowls to coaching people to breed fowls. If Cleveland should invite the A. P. A. to meet there at its next session and C. D. Cleveland should be a can- didate for the presidency of the asso- ciation, would Cleveland vote for Cleveland? Did the A. P. A. refuse admission to Pit Games because of its inherent repugnance to anything like a ring, even one of sawdust or tan bark? Which, think you, was the greater magician, Keller or Kellerstrass? '«* 1* "I am sorry," he said, and he bowed his fair head. While the unrestrained tears be- dimmed his bright eyes, "And the goal is unwon, and the gold unsecured — I neglected, alas, the advice, Adver- tise. * Gee! What would Columbus say if he should discover us now, with a hundred varieties made, and more a-makingi If he could have inter- ested a Kellerstrass in his proposed voyage. Queen Isabella would have been saved the necessity of pledging her jewels, and Kellerstrass would have needed only to sell a pen of fowls. "Mental Impression,*' says: "When you put in your annual supply of coal, keep the white fowls at a distance if you don't wMsh to have black feathers in your Hock." Thanks for the ad- vice. The coal, if dusty, will be quite likely to cause black feathers, irre- spective of mental impressions. * * "Easterner is nothing if not con- sistent." So writes a correspondent. We thank him for the compliment, because in these times of change only the inconsistent cart be consistent. "If Easterner thinks that these are times of change," says the compositor, "he evidently is better off than the most of us." To which we reply that these are times of change — small change — very small change and little of it. * * The poultry editor who devoted a column to "P)egged, Borrowed and Stolen," was accused of misleading his readers, because it contained noth- ing which had l)cen begged or bor- rowed. Poultrv producers pronounce "Per- tinent. Paragraphs" profitable propo- sitions. Seven peas in a pod are surely prodigal productivity. The "You're another" form of ar- gument admits the charges made. * * Is symmetry a farce or a force? What weight is to be given to it when weighed in the Scale of Points? Does the judge using these Scales give full } :'ii-i*'h"^tr^Ai!i'ri Page 210 weight? Don't all speak at once, brethren, though we would like to know your answer. Now that Robinson and Curtis have each given their version of the neck- tie and shirt front episode at St. Louis, let the incident R. I. P. To be tacked ui) conspicuously ii the hen house: The Hen's Prayer. . Dear Master, on whom I am de- pendent for all my needs, since through domesticatif)n I have been deprived of the free wild life my an- cestors lived, hear, thou, my earnest prayer. Feed me daily, at regular, stated intervals, on a variety of sound food >uited to m\' wants; forget not the need of green food or some suit- able substitute: remember my thirst and keep the drinking vessels clean and tilled with pure water, as nature has provided me with no teeth, give R, C. R. I. REDS & BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS A few grand red cockerels for sale at reasonable prices. My birds have won many prizes at the leading northern Indiana shows, .figgs now for 12 00 peris fiom pens maiedto produce high cla^s exhibiiion stock Harry Sowcr, Rome City, Ind. M.E. ROGtRS L.CGHORNS LACROSSC " " WIS. R. C. Brown Black Anconas W. F. B. Spanish POULTRY FENCE^ STOCK STRONG-RUST PROOF Bottom wires 1 inch apart. Will not sag or bag. Re- quires no boards — top or bottom — and fewer posts. Costs less than netting. We pay freight. Send for catalog. The Brown Fence & Wire Co. Dept. 94 Cleveland, Ohio CAPON TOOLS OSO. F. FILLING & Big Profits in Capons Caponizinf^' is easy —soon learned. Complete outlit with free instructions postpaid $2.50. iGape Worm Extractor 25c Poultry Marker 25c French Killinp: Knife50c [Capon Book Free. SON, FHILAO£LPaiA« FA. BROWN JiGHORNS THE EMPIRE STRAIN ALWAYS WIMS GEO. H. BURGOTT. 'CATALOGUE FREE Lawtons, Erie Co., EXHIBITED AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN. (SOMETHING TO CROW~ABOIin HEN-E- 60UT30 7oPUf»E BONE ASK \ NO OTHER I NO OTHER BONE HEEDED I GRIT NEEDED NO MORE BONE CUTTERS NEEDED NO MORE BEEf -SCRAPS NEEDED NO MORE CHARCOAL NEfDED *'^'*^/.^'^LI*°Li NOMOREOYSTlR-SHFLLSNttDED "-^JS^Mf^i^t '00taaAG$^»!50LB8AGSlso Ioi^^ ???e'"' ask your dealer or WRITE HEN-ETA BONE CO. NF.WARK.N.J. OEPT ' TLEMINCTON. W VA.^ POULTRY FANCIER nic an ample siii)ply of j^rit with which to grind the grain I nuist eat; lime in some form 1 must have, pro- vide thou, therefore, a supply of groimd oyster shells: guard me against the attacks of lice and mites; protect my health through clean premises; vitalize my blood by an abundant supply of fresh air; let the sunlight shine in upon me to promote my vigor: and thine shall be the praise for having done well, and thine, too, shall be the reward which I will render in increased production Amen. of fresh eggs The most profitable interest that a l)OUitryman can get on his capital is th.e interest he takes in his hens. It can't be measured by i)ercentage. Says the exhibitor who is "in the swim, ' to the one who is of two minds about the advisability of showing, "Come in, the water's fine." E. M. Long gives us the long and short of it \\hen he says that per- fection is something we should seek diligently but earnestly pray that we nia.v never find. "Rleak October," Mr. Petersen, is about the most genial month in the whole round year, C. E. Petersen says you can't feed chickens on sawdust. It's all non- sense, for the chickens have too much sense to be deceived thereby. M ;. Thormohlen seems to know ho\\ to separate the sheep horn the goats even in this world. bVesh air and sunshine are i)retty go(^(l, but a little corn is also a help W. THEO. WITTMAN ALLEISTOWN, PA. General Judge all varieties Poultry. Careful and straightforwardly honest work in the show r«om. 30 years a poultryman. R. C. REDS Some of the best in Ameri- ca. Kggs at half price after June 1st. About 30 good Hens, will sell cheap. Write today. VIRGIL BLAKEMORE. FAYETTE, MO IDEAL ALUMINUM LEG BAND To Mark Chickens CHEAPEST AND BEST 12 for l.-^K-; 2/)-2.'x>, jt>— 40e; 100— 75r jiswers to Questions Readers are invited to use this department freely. Write to the editor for any information desired. There is no charge for the service Que.stioii.— M.v U. 1. Red (%)(k lias some peculiar disea.^e of tiie head. It is cov- e?-ed with a while substance wliicii peals off IfJt ret'.irns. When the atnios[)lieie is danip it leave.s to some extent. I also liave two cockei-els that are taking it. F find nothing in the p(»uitr.v hooks that seem-; like it in an> wa.v. Kindlv tel! me wiiat tlie trouble is, and tjivc "me a reniedy. IS if t(. a a Answer. — This condition of the comb known as white comi), or Favus. and not checked will cause the couib ciack and fall to one side, desi loxins l»(iitior) of i) iu the same manner as cancer. It may also spread to the skin «)f the head and other parts of the fowl. The Krowtl' i.s of a fun.uus nature ami may l)e communicated by contact. As nuicj! of ilie crust as can be scraped off without causing bleedinji should l)e re- moved. Apr)ly tincture of iodine dailv. also an ointment made of 1 part of reci oxide of mercury to 8 parts of vaseline. If the case is too severe to yield to this ireatmont ai>i)ly an oiiument made of three i^rains of nitrate of silver tliorough- \\ mixed with a iialf-oi'nce of vaseline. Ciuesti foi- several days and witii powdeied charcoal; usuall.v it was moistened bread, choppecl onion an(l char- coal. I had been feeding i|inte liberally wheat in tiie mcniiing. corn at niKht. at iioon a mash cd" Ijoiled potatoes (old) and bran, a little meal and a pinch of salt. Tiiejt about every UJ^O 1 OV/V/IV 1 co"ta»»s»nfo""ation upon a greater variety of subjects than any book on poultry evet written. It has also drawn out more unsolicited testimonials from authorities and expert.s Why worry and wonderand grope in tliedark^ Why learn by expensive experience and disap- pointment when everything is ofTered you at so small a price? The knowledge gained by yeart of experience is contained in this book. The methods and secrets of the foremost successful breeders and exhibitors in the show room are given in full. Thousands of Copies Have Been Sold and Every Purchaser a Pleased One It contains 128 pages, is handsomely hound printed on good paper with fine large type ea»T to read. ' Price 50 Cents per Copy Or the book and Poultry Fancier one year for 65 cents. Address orders to Poultry Fancier Pub. Co., 357 Dearborn St., Chicago. 111. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS By FRANK HECK REDS jr>«^ A Cs»isM§g%nut» ^*^^ photoKraph.s. Descrlptlon.s and prices on 3.0(H) Rhode lslan^-^.~^ October. '10 CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS Numbers and initials count the same as words. 30 words or less one month, $1. For more than 30 wordi add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 word* add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 1 0 per cent given on ads running for 1 2 months. All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted fi amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper free each month that their ad appears. BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2- YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- dotte cocks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and "Barred Rock epRS $2 per 13 from Al stock. Frederick Pfaff, Box 638. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 HOUDAN EGGS FROM WINNERS AT Madison and Dodgeville, also Barred Rocks. Ringlet strain. Eggs, $2 per 15. Stock for sale. Elmer Johnson, Argyle, Wis. 4-3 EGGfcJ FROM BARRED, BUFF AND White Rocks, $1.50 for 15. Single Comb Brown, Buff and White Leghorns $1 for 15. Mahaney Bros., Winterrowd, Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. CHOK'l': <'i t. Iiul.lo-j BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of ail who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati. O. 12-10 KELLEKSTK.ASS WHITE OKI'INGTON lo a breeder yearly. Iiea, Clln- Ki-t; MISCELLANEOUS. <:INSEXG SEEDS AND itOOTS FOR SALE .^..O.onu.oo is a conservative estimate for one a('ie of Ginseng. Easily raised In connection with poultry. I'loasant Imke Glnsentr Farm Lo.k Box 102. Cadillac, Mich. g 1 t t # • '• SPECIAL DISPLAY ADS Ads will be inserted in this department under the foIlowinK conditions : The size •hall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be chansed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is flOperyear.^ Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. S. G. BUFF ORPINGTONS SJi'fR^S ::::H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE:::: 17 ELM STREET . WOBURN. MASS. R. C. Brown Leghorns stock from Madison Square and Boston winners. Cockerels aud pullets that eaii win at the Fall fairs. Choice early i>ullet8. Write wants. Circular. Jas. Crawford :: Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested, Standard-bred. a-St Rhode Island REDS Bred for vigor, .size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street. EVANSTON. ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I won all flrsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If you send me your order for stoclc or eggs, iirand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. •3 per 15. $'> per 3(». I will more than please yoti. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown. Iowa , DON'T OVERLOOK THIS , other people would read your ad if it were here, just the same as you are reading this one. See the rates and conditions at the head of this department and send in an ad. It will brine you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER, 367 Dearborn Stratt, ^ Chicago, III. R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island None better. 40 first and second prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas Cit^. 150 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. I>. ,J. BMS.S. Carthasro, Mo. Reds. AnronA^ EXCLUSIVELY AUCUUas years. Hundr< Leaders for 12 years. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won by usandour customer.s. Young and old stock ll.'iO and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders W. H. Branthoover. 6115 Station St.. Eaat End. PitUburs. Pa. President Ancona Club of America Houdans and Buff ,y,;L'';;,T''win„U"s Wvan«1nHoe "'^ highest honors on Hou- fTJTdUUUllC^ dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua, making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $3 Wyandotte eggs $2 Circulars. ' Mrs. R Y. Bowden. Clifton Springs, N. Y. pi^i^m Line Bred For 20 Years Special pricf-Hun <'.ut kerflnaiid piiUt'ts. Voiingstock better than ever this season. (;t>t prices now. E. M. Buechly, Box 10, Greenville. Ohio Cockerel mating of the yery best strain. Pullet line is direct descendants of "Louis- ana," the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs $3 to $5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners Jl-.W for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F.,Centerville.Iowa ROSE AND SINGLE COMBf,''o'=„ REDS s m five strictly exhibition matings at $3 00, $4 00 per 16. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 at a bargain FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton. 111. REICHERT'S White Rocks and R. C. W. Leghorns Special prices on K. C. W. Leghorn Cockerels, in lots of three or more. $1.50 each, for this month. Satisfuction guaranteed. : : : : : : — K. H. Reichert - :- A'irden, Illinois Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and domestic blood. Eggs for hatching. Have bred Cornish 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore. Box 92. Hopkinsville. Ky. Rose Comb Brown First prize win- ners at Meridan, I F^HriRN^ Hartford. Worcester and LiLiUllVIVnO Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Bggs for hatching. C. H. CLARK. BOX F. COBALT. CONN. bite Plume •arm p*^*** cu lit you need luces the fowls to build up your flock. All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks. White African Guineas. White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks. White Emhden Geese. Write for prices ou eggs. .Satisfaction guaranteed. J. _C, BAKER, Prop.. Rt. L Plainville, III. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode island Reds. Golden Princess laid 291 eggs in a year; 50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice. 10c. IRA WATSON. FREDONIA. N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns. S. C. Black and White Minorcas. White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio. L. Box M* HilverLaced Wyandot ten, Wliite Crested Black PoliMh and liarred I'irmouth Kockri. Direct deRceudantH from Madlsou ."square and Chicago winners. Won twenty eight regular pr!/e8 and two diplomas at OolweJn. lows. .Tau. 4-!». Jft09, in fltrong competlon. Choice nUyrk for sale. Circular free. Cancadn Poultry VardN, Wm. Neiera. Prop., L, K.45, CaM<'a«l«, la. PPI^n'Q K C BROWN LEGHORNS and aCCiU O R c RHODE ISLAND REDS Winners of first at Chicago, Kewanee, Prince- ton and Illinois .State Shows, (iet my descrip- tive circular of six grand mating"? for the egg season DR. F. M REED. Wyanet. III. A9ht Brahmas. Fetch Strain Direct Kggs from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 15. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. '09, won 11 prizes and |10 gold special for best display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. Females .score from 92K to 9f). 3d prize ck. score 92% and ckls. for sale. Mrs.Hd Bartlett PW>4 Onk <5t New^qctl*' Pa. CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and havs. defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you .send us an order for stock or egjfs Both for sale now. Write us. D. A- WEDGE. 215 Galena Street Aurora, ill. S. C R. 1. REDS AND BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCKS f^^f^^i^:^ Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS. RTE, 20. IDAVILLE. IND. PRIZE WINNING WHITE PLYMOUTH ri:;^'^f„°lS? D/\/^I^C ter than ever this year. Prices OSCAR E. WOOD UNION. IOWA i. C.and R. C. RHODE ISLAND R£DS Single combs direct descendants from New York Champion, his sire 'Old Glory" and "Red Cloud," Hose comb descendants of O. E. Mllea flfHt pen. superior color, fine combs. Best stock obtainable. For stock and eggs write Dr. E. B. CRAMBLIT, AMES, IOWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES ^^-I'-^W l,yons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from select matings that will produce winners Write for prices. L C. VOGT. Lyona. Wia. Walker's White Rocks ALWAYS WIN Write for prices on stock and eggs. ROBT. WxVI.KER. - S«>brintf. Ohio COCHINS HOME. MeadQuarters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochins and Rrabmas First prizs and silver cup winners ailWlnnepeg, Can.. Seattle A.Y.P., Minn.. 111., and S. Dak. State P'alrs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Gard»^n. N.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, 35, Dundee, Minn. BUFF RGCKSI^o^j sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolift, Ind- btate Show my Rarrpfl P Rnrlr« ^'^" '"** puiiet, 3rd DOrrca r. IVOCKS hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2nd ccM:kerel. 3rd pullet. 1910 also Silver Cup. Kggs $3 00 for 1.5. H. W. B ARNF.TT ' 24 Buthnell BIdff.. - Sprinfffi*>ld. O. < Cvolnmbiati Plymouth lioekH (^Sweet's Blrnln.) HInck tulled .Inpanfae ninl HulT Cochin Hantams, HtrrtMi liocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sa'e. Let me book your order early for ejrjrs from my choicest mattntrs at ia.lXt per 15. t.'S.uc) i»er lUK Bantam e^gs at •2..50 per ir», •4.(K)per.'iO. K, B. ROBKKTS CANASTOTA, N. Y. WHITE WYANDOTTES Fine breeders or show b|rrls f?nm my MiHHonii and Kitnt-aH state Sh..w win- ners. Sitiis(..cll(»n K'i«rHntet(l. :: :r S. O. Whiprecht, llox li. Sodnlia, Mo. ( C Pase 212 f^POU I.T RY FANCIER>^ October. 'lO M- : ' -'■''*^— -TWrriinlrr urin^p M ^^P M |B - ■■ - - iitei CLASS Numbers and initials counl the same as words. 30 words or less one monlh, $1. For more than 30 words add two cents for each additional word. 30 words or less, three months, $2. For more than 30 word* add 3 cents per word. For any time longer than three months the rate is two cents per word per month, but no ad will be accepted for less than 50 cents per month and the ad must appear each successive month. A discount of 10 per cent given on ads running for 12 monchs. ^F IVIF NT*s w l,.,j|.\, 1. 1, k31»1iI ▼ Ai.^1, ^ E fc.3 All classified advertising is payable in advance. Positively no exceptions to this rule. The rates are so low that we cannot afford to take the time and trouble and incur the expense neces- sary to keep book accounts with these ads. Send money order, currency, draft or registered letter. Stamps accepted f-. amounts less than one dollar. Poultry Fancier is published the 15th of each month. All ads must reach us not later than the 5th. Advertisers receive the paper fr^^f '-a-h month that their ad appears. ■jg^***"*"™**. is»-%^**l,-:a«!*«l»M/'4' •KIP" ' ■** BREEDERS' SEVERAL VARIETIES. TWO 2- YEAR-OLD COLUMBIAN WYAN- (lotte cooks for sale at $5 each. Columbian Wyandotte and Tiarred Rock epp:s %1 per 13 from .Al stock. Frederick Pfaff, Box fi38. Anadarko. Okla. 7-9-12 nor DAN E(;g.<; from winners at •Madison and Dodfrcvillo, also Barred Rocks. Ring-let strain. Eggs. $2 per 15. Stock for salp. Elmer Johnson. Argryle, Wis. 4-.1 EG'-JS FliOM DAIUtED, J^.UEF AND Whit<' Itoeks. $1.50 for 15. Single Coml. P.rowii. J^uff and White Logliorns $1 for l.J. Mahaney Bros., Winterrowd, Ills. 5-4 WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS. «'iit»i<'i': t ■> M KERioLs. -iw LiM i:t' vtijiiii Wliit. Ritcks. Tlicir mothtis all liavf lr;i|« m-st i-.-rord.s nf 'Jiiii i-ggs iiiiL' up. « '. I. I SmsIhm-.'. »';i1vi- III. •!. Mi-h !'-1 t'lK ih'i-: ft ). -KiMiioi.s. •■•'ALrMi-n- • sir.iln Whit.- R'»i K.-. 'I'IkIi- iii'Uhi'rs ah ha\f trap iitsi I'oiids lit' L'nii i'gj;s ami iuMtir. I5i.n white Starnlaril shaiuMl fi-llnws. Silrti .ij liii-ds i<2 lip. «' I. I'.ashiin-. «'al\iiiir .'-;.\i.i; tilxt will win in i hi' slpiw inuiii ami till lln' >-A'a hasski t. • Mir Pinls art- Iml;, whiti- Inaiiti.'S. strong ill all giiiMl pujiiis. 10.y.L;s linin oiir ihoiicsi inaliiifus al li\in.!4 pricis. Ucrwyn l^oultrv "Sarils. R.ix I'. l!.i\v\n. 111. COLUMBIAN PLYMOUTH ROCKS. COLL'.MBIAN ROCKS — THE UTILITY Beauty l>ret-d. My own strain. Correct in shape, with grand color markings. Eggs from my Chicago winners $10 per 15; other pens $5 per 15. Mrs. R. A. Judy, Decatur, 111. 3-4 WHITE WYANDOTTES. <;i.Mij.\'s wiirri-: w va.\d< n'Tios. ii.wi-; I'Xh iliil I'll ainl will) h-ailiiiK poiiltr\- shuws ill l!Mi:i. iiiiliiiliiii; IHiijiiis Stat<- Slinw and Jlliiiois .*~taii' I'air. ilasc furnishiMl win- ners i.ii ^liiiwv that ha\<' wi>n the blue. Sen-12 wiirn-: wvANDt > i rEs— eggs from pen iif *^ hens. 1 cock picked from 284 l.irds. ^^2 j>er 15, $3 per 30, farm range $4 per lOn. Rev. G. C Struebing. Freohurg. 111. 4-3 good white WYANDOTTES AT SATIS- factoi\- prices. G. J. Tre-^ter, Rushford. Minn. 5-2 PARTRIDGE WYANDOTTES. i'.\ i; ri: 1 1 )• ;i-: w ^' \ \i »< ittics .\ nmir^E lilt III i.nekelels tiil' sal''. .\|S'| a few cilckS and hens. imkkI mies. W. Riidman »V- Sun, Daiiei). Wis.. I )ire(|((is .Xali'Mial I'aitridge W\a iiiii'T le t'liiii. ;•-:: ORPINGTONS. FOR THE BEST ORPINGTONS, ANY OF the varieties, you must send to their origi naiors, who, naturally, have the best. Send six cents for catalog, history of Ori)ington.« and hints on poultry keeping. William Cook & Sons. Box C, Scotch Plains, N. J. 1-lO-TJ S. < ■. < MM'I .\<;T< ».\S .\ I'l-XE L< IT Ml-' eiicUi III.- |iir sal' . I'uus jui haleliiny in SeaSMll. This stiieU is bred \\\y si/e. I .\ pe mill «..!.. I I,. !•'. .\iKiil>. l-'ra Ilk lull . Iiid 1 n I «saft3s»?w«f Jiaa^ajK«i BOOK ON ORPINGTONS! SEND 10c TO- day for club book! Tells why Blacks are best of Orpingtons. The favorite of all who breed the three varieties together. Tells of Australian Government proof of laying su- premacy; most rapidly maturing fowl; largest per cent of white meat; largest and most beautiful of Orpingtons. Milton Brown, Secretary, Cheviot Poultry Farms, Cincinnati. O. 12-10 K i:i.i.i:i:.a,\- i>|il iliicks in seasun. Alsw White R.ieks. Wliite Wvandi't te.s, ,^. < '. While Leghiiiiis and Klmde Island Reds. Get priees. .1. .\. R,i\. Net inn g. .V. .1. ln-:'. RHODE ISLAND REDS. TO BREEDERS OF S. C. R. I. REDS. I have a limited number of eggs to sell from my prize winning pen. None better. F. C. Rldridge & Son. Bourne. Mass 9-0-12 LANGSHANS. THE QUALITY OF MY BLACK LANG- shan.s Is proved by their show record. You don't take chances when you send me your order. I can start you right or Improve your flock with some of the grand birds I now have for sale. Scores to 95 V^ In show room. Prices rilack Langshans. Have a show r<'c;)rd under leading judges unecjualed by anj other breeder. Male birds each season score to 95 lA, females rtC'/s. Made a clean sweep in the Eastein AVisconsin show this .<^onson and won silver cu]) for best i)en in the show tliree years, all breeds competing, score 191,1.. A. Stransky, Pres. Eastern Wis. Poultry & P. S. A'^sn.. Chilton. Wis. 11-9-12 S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS. liLAKES S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS WIN at Springfield. 1st cock. 1st hen, 1st and 3rd cockerel, 5 entries. At Madison Square, New Y"ork, I made 3 entries, winning 1st jiullet. Egg.s $2 per setting. W. J. Blake, Burnside, Conn. 2-10-13 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS. I.\'\IN<"IP.LE .S. C i'.ROWN LlCGHOItNS won four firsts, Athens, 1910. Cock scoring 93%. pullets 94. pen 186%. Eggs, $2 to $3. Mating list ready soon. Harry T. Trainer, Carpenter, Ohio. u-Hi-l2 S. C. BROWN LEGHORNS BRED FOR shape, color and laying qualities. Baby chicks $10 per 100. Eggs by the setting. Circular free. IT. M. Moyer, R. 2, Bechtels- ville, I'a. 11-9-12 s. «• i-.RowN Li:<;m)RNS. exhiihtion an-ll.\ ER Sebright. Jiuff and Black Cochin, Rose Comb P.lack and Black Red Game Bant.mi"- High- est h..ni«i« New Yo»k. .sOn birds Prmier X- Co. Sclioliaiie. N. Y. 8-9-12 HOUDANS. THl-: REST THAT ARI-: BRED IN HOF- dans. Winners at Chicagii and Minneapolis iiif several years in sueco.v^sion. A lot of ni' nes for sale. n. .M. Sjiarboe. Webster «'ii.\. \^<\\;\. 8^ ih dDA.vs i:i;i'< »i: I-; ihvlng .stckms <>k e^t;s write nie. Have eiicdi hirds and Inns; alsi), line Imneli id eixdiends .and pullets to select fioin. L. .\. Seduwiek. 1 .". 1 (i \\. <;an- snn ."^t.. .I.ieksiiii. .Miili. 10-4 DORKINGS SILVER GRAY DORKINGS. BEST TABLE fowls. Splendid layers year around; New Yorlv and Boston winners. Finest yards in America. See Campine advertisement. < 'berry Grove Farm. M. R. .facobus. Prop.. Ridgefield, N. .1. 2-6 PHEASANTS. riii:.\s.\NT i:i:i:i:i>i.\<; pays mmi per •••■111 I.eller tll.lli eliieKeli lalSlllg. A \K\.\V iit plnasants an- wnitli I'luin .■> l' ,'. . i n i in .si.'.u.du I" a breeder .\eail.\. Read ilie Reliable I'heas.ini Siandaid. tin- nengn ized aiilhuriiy '•II jdieasant breeding, and leaiii all about this rieli indiisir.v. 7.'i eeiits a ei.py l»y mail ll'lln .\ . \. .Meil .•n. O. f^.4 PRINTING. PRINTING— POULTRY. GENERAL, NOTE- heads, envelopes, postcards, labels, cards, tags, 100 either. 40c; 250. 75c; 500, $1.25. postpai(L Circulars, (everything. Finest en- gravings. Beautiful samples for stamp. .Model Printing Co., Manchester. la. 10-9 POULTRY BOOKS. S< llO.NCl.: ANI» AKT <.|.- |'e).t \ , Clin- '::"■ J\''>- in-.; MISCELLANEOUS. <;in.-^i:ng si;i;i».s and liuuis vk)\{. .sale ^..(i.iniu.iMi is .1 lonscrvativc estimate for (me ai 1.- of (Jinscng. Easily iais,>d In connection with poultry. Pleasant Lake Ginseng Farm l.oek |:..\ l.cj, Cadillac, Midi. ,1; { I t • • • • • \ f SPECIAL DISPLAY ADS Ads will be inserted in this department under the following conditions: The size •hall be uniform, each ad occupying three-quarters of an inch single column Each advertiser to use the same space each month. Ads may be changed every three months if desired. No ads will be inserted for less than twelve months. The cost is $10 per year. Payment strictly in advance. No exceptions to this rule. The price is made exceptionally low on this account. S. C. BUFF ORPINGTONS ::::H. BREVOORT ZABRISKIE:::: 17 ELM STREET - WOBURN, MASS. R.C.Brown Leghorns stock from Madison Square aiui Boston winners. Cockerels and pullets that can win at the Fall fairs. Choice early pullets. "Write wants. Circular, Jas. Crawford : : Cameron Mills, N. Y. Dr. Holmes' Trap-Nested. Standard-bred, a-'t Rhode island REDS Bred for vigor, size, shape, color. Stock and eggs in season. Free catalog RED ROBE POULTRY PENS West Main Street, EVANSTON, ILL. Buff Cochins That Win On ten birds at Cedar Rapids, I won all firsts and special for best 10. I can help you win too, If you send me your order for stock or eggs. Grand birds for sale and eggs that will produce winners. •3 per 15. $.t per 30. I will more than please you. J. C. MITCHEM. Marshalltown, Iowa DON'T OVERLOOK THIS Other people would read your ad if it were here, just the same as you are reading this one. See the rates and conditions at the head of this department and send in an ad. It will bring you good returns. POULTRY FANCIER. 357 Dearborn Street, ^ Chicago. III. R. C. & S. C. Rhode Island Rtf^rle None better. 40 first and second ^T^*^***" prizes at at Sedalia and Kansas City. 1.50 grand birds at special prices to quick buyers Place egg orders now. I). ,J. «LISS. Carthasre, Mo. AnrnilAC EXCLUSIVELY, Leaders for 12 /Tiiwuiiaa year.s. Hundreds of prizes in hot competition won by us and our customers. Young and old stock $1.50 and up. Prices low for quality. Our stock and eggs will put you up among the leaders W. H. Branthoover. 6115 Station St., East End, Pittsburg. Pa. Presidetit Anemia Club of America Houdans and Buff "■•^•;.T"w1n„U"s rs Hou- Wvanflntf AC "^ highest honors on TTjTdnUUlieb dans at Rochester and Can- andaigua. making nearly clean sweeps. Hou- dan eggs $3 Wyandotte eggs |2 Circulars. * Mrs. R Y. Bowden, Clifton Springs. N. Y. 2 w^^sm^ BARRED ROCKS S?e^'tr4'b?Lri"rliS' Pullet line is direct descendants of "Louis- ana," the Worlds Fair hen. Eggs |3 to $5 for 15. Utility flock headed by prize winners 11.50 for 15 eggs. Catalogue free. S. R. Patterson. Dept. P. F.,CenterviUe,Iowa ROSE AND SINGLE COMB ff^^ PpnC five strictly exhibition matings at I\\a\JO $3 00, $4 00 per 15. A grand lot of breeders for sale with score cards after May 30 bargain at a FRED. W. OERTEL, Box. F. Brighton. HI. REiCHERT'S White Rocks and R. C IV. Leghorns Special prices on II. C. W. Leghorn Cockerels. In lots of three orrnore. fl.50 each, for thi.s month. fcatlsfHCtion guaianteed. :: :: :: K. H. Beiehert - :- Vlr«Ion, Illinois Cornish Indians. Superb Matings. Best imported and dotnestic blood. Eggs for hatching. Have bred Corni.sh 18 years. Cockerels for sale. Can help you. T. D. Moore, Box 92. Hopkinsville, Ky. Rose Comb Brown J'S' a?Te,idi;;: I F^HORNQ Hartford. Worcester and L.i:iUnUI\iliJ Boston. A few good cock- erels for sale from the 1st Boston cock. Eggs for hatching. C. H. CLARK, BOX F. COBALT. CONN. White Phimp Farm pi^*'duces the fowls Tf UilC r lumc rarm you need to build np your flock. All prize winners. White Plymouth Rocks, White African Guineas, White Holland Turkeys, White Pekin Ducks White Embden Geese. Write for prices on eggs. Satisfaction guaranteed. J. C. BAKER, Prop.. Rt. 1 , Plainville. III. WATSON'S CELEBRATED STRAIN OF Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds. Golden Princess laid 291 eggs in a year; 50 hens averaged 240 in a year; eggs and cockerels from this great strain for sale; a recipe for sure cure for lice, 10c. IRA WATSON, . FREDONIA, N. Y. EGGS FOR HATCHING from S. C. Brown Leghorns. S. C. Black and White Minorcas, White Wyandottes, Barred Rocks and R. C. Rhode Island Reds. C. Jackson, Buchtel, Ohio, L. Box M* .Silver Laced WyandotteH, White Crested Itlark FoHmIi and liarred I'lymouth Kovkrt. Direct descendants from Madison square and Chicago winners. Won twenty elghc regular prizes and two diplomas at Oelweln, Iowa, .Ian. 4-9. Ifl09, In strong competlon. Choice /itock for sale. Circular free. Cancade Poultry Yards, AVm. Neiern. Prop., L, It. 4/>, CaH<'nd«\ la. LiKht Brahntas, Felch Strain Direct Kggs from high-scoring prize winning stock $2 00 per 16. On 11 entries at New Castle. Pa. '09. won 11 prizes and |10 gold special for best display in Asiatics Pens headed bv 93 and 94 pt. males. Females score from 92K t^o ^5. 3d prize ck. score 92% and ckls. for sale. Mrs. Ed Bartlett Ifiqi^ Oak <;t NewPqctle Pa. CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS We head the Kellerstrass strain and hav^ defeated the strongest competition at leading shows. You don't take chances when you send us an order for stock or eggs Both for sale now. Write us. D, A WEDGE, 215 Galena Street Aurora, 111. S. C. R. I. REDS BARRE! PLYMOUTH ROCKS ^TJ'°^i^:" Write for our 1910 mating list which gives a complete list of our winnings. E. H. DOWNS, RTE. 20. IDAVILLE. IND. PRIZE ^V1NNINQ WHITE PLYMOUTH „^i"« '^l°l'^. D/^/^I^C ter than ever this year. Prices UNION, IOWA right. OSCAR E. WOOD S. C. and R. C. RHODE ISLAND REDS Single combs direct descendaDts from New York Champion, his sire 'Old Glory" and "Red Cloud." Rose comb descendants of O. E. MIlea first pen, superior color, fine eombs. Best stock obtainable. For stock and eggs write Dr. E. B. CRAMBLIT, AMES, IOWA BUFF ROCKS and BUFF WYANDOTTES ^^^roT^^l Lyons, Delevan and Waterford. Eggs from -select matings that will produce winners. Write for prices. L. C. VOGT, Lyons, Wis. Walker's White Rocks ALWAYS WIN Write for prices on stock and eggs. ROBT. WALKER. - Sebrin^. Ohio COCHINS HOME. Headquarters for Amer- ica's greatest Cochins and Brabmas First prizs andsllvercup wInnersatlWlnnepeg, Can.. Seattle A.Y.P.. Mlun.. 111., and S. Dak. State Fairs. Man- kato, Minneapolis and Madison Square Garden, N.Y. Get my prlcee before you buy birds of quality. Satisfaction guaranteed. C. M. Atwood, Box Z, 35, Dundee, Minn. BUFF ROCKS ^°„\"g sired by a 95 point male. Also yearlings. Special prices for short time. A. L. Fawcett, Box 8, New Albany, Pa. At Indianapolis, Ind- ^tate Show my Ddrrt;U I. IVOCKS hen; 1909 again they won 1st and 2d pullet. 3d and 4th hen in 1910. Springfield, O., 1st and 2nd hen. 1st pen, 2nd cockerel, 3rd pullet, 1910 also Silver Cup. Kggs $3 00 for 15 H. W. BARNETT 24 Bu.hn*.!! RldJK ^ SprinefJ^ld, Columbian Plymouth Rocks (Sweet's Strain.) Hlack-talled Japanese aud Huff Cochin Hantams. Harred Hocks. A few choice cockerels of each variety for sa'e. Let me book your order early for eg^s from my choicest matings at t:^.(K) per Ifi. t.'i.UO per 30. Bantam eggs at $2.50 per 1.5, f 4.(M) per 80. E. B. KORERTS CANASTOTA, N. Y. WFFn'^R <^-»R^>^^ LEGHORNS and ; SlTTflirf- ITT ^r A TiTf\ i->. t-t-t-o Winners of first at Chicago, Kewanee. Prince- ton and Illinois State vShows. Get my descrip- tive circular of six grand matings for the egg season. DR. F. M. REED, Wyanet. III. Flue breeders or show birds from my MlHst>uri anil KansaM State Sh.tw win- ners. Sailsr..ctl(in gijiirantetd. :: :: S. <}. Whiprecht, llox II, Sedalia, Mo. America's Foremost Strains Jlfiuy r|* _ _|. and lowest prices on S. C. Reds, S. I/ireCt (2, White l,eghorns. Duckwing and Pit Games, Buff Cochin Bantams. Write for show record and prices. Egg orders booked before February 15th, 5 eggs free. Chas H. Ziegrenfuss. Box Z. Bethlehem, Pa. PHILLIPS' S. C. BLACK MINORCAS Noted for shape, size and color, bred from the best blood obtainable and winners at the leading shows. Write for prices and full particulars. THOS. H. PHILLIPS State Vice President. S. C. B. Minorcas Club, Dover, N. J. WHITE WYANDOTTES Mo. and Kans. state show and Silver Cup winners. Males scoring to 95% females to 9G. Eggs balance of season $1.50 per 15. S. G. WHIPRECHT Box H Sedalia Mo. <« THE LITTLE RED HEN' RoHe C'<»nil> HhtMie iKlaiMi Ke(hi aiRAKK A- SON, Liock Box :5:?*4, La Karpe, III. At INDIANAPOLIS Hebrnary 190«;. my HskrraA Rn/*L-a ^°" ^^^ cockerel, 2d cock. uariCU I\Ui.lV5 Silver Cnp; Feb. 11)08. l.st cock, 1st cockerel; Sept. 19(K». 1st and .3d cocks, 1st pen. I breed Rose Comb Reds- Ituliana- polis winners too Stock with quality for sale W, W. ZIKE. MORRISTOWN. IND Wentfall is a W inner. He niakeH no such claim but his Columbian Wyandottett wete winners at Klmlra Poultry Show. .Ian. I'.tio. first, third and fourth cockerels, first and third i)ullets and first hen In a class of M Rood ones, i have shape, color and size. P^gKs «2.^ to 7 lb. hens) e Con "^ OrnS color, typical shape, deep bay eyes, great vigor and greatest possible egg producers. Eggs |1..50 per 15; |H.OO per 100. Honesty guaranteed. R. S. MOSELEY. Cambridge. N. Y.. Poultryjudar LAKE SHORK FOll.TRY FARM Hreeders of Hi»rh Class Silver I.,aced ^Vyaiidottes Kxclusively. Stock for sale at all times. Egg odrers booked now. H. F. BERGXEli. Pres, HKNRV MAU, Mpr. South Chicatro. Ills. H.F.I). No 34. Kenosha. Wis. • < Faultless'* Hotidans, 287 £^|^ Strairk* Five carefully mated pens of large, crested, dark colored birds, de- scended from tV.e greatest prize winners in America. Book your orders now for Spring. A few males at low prices. Circular free. Wm. C. Snider. Box 105. Kansas. Ills. R^infflet Barred Plymot»tK RocHs won all hrsts at Oshkosh. 190i<. two silver cups, clean sweep. Cockerels $1 r>0 up. Kggs, best matings $3.50 per 15 |5 per 30. gen- eral stock $1.50. Lake Vikvv Potjltry P'arm. T. 1¥. Critchette, Markesan, Wis. Baby riiirlrc ^^S* ^°^ hatching. White VlllCfVa Orpington, Barred Rock, White Wyandotte, Mammoth Bronze Turkey. All prize winning stock and grand birds. Shipped with .safety anywhere. Book your orders now. MISS CLARA L. SMITH Landon Poultry Yards. Croxton, Va. S. C. BlacK and 'WTHite Minor- caa bred for size and egg production. Stock and eggs for sale in season. All cor- respondence answered promptly. G. B. SmitH (Eb Son Hox 4r>4 North Italt imore, O. Rose Comb Rhode Island Reds Light Brahma Bantams T^Ti's oM Square. N. Y., Baltimore, Hagerstown, Md.. Philadelphia, Nazareth. Allentown and Read- ing, Pa. Stock and eggs. Hillstde Poultry ^Yards^^J.S Fr^, Prop.,_D_ept F.. Nazareth, R. C. WHITE LEGHORNS Won first at the ^rcat .Milwaulcce Show 191(1. A Cockerel hatched from e>,^K:s I sold won 1st at the Wisconsin State Fair. 1!>10 Hena and rockerela lor Sal© THKAP DIsl. Affy Philip Lehner. Princeton. Wis. COI.L3IH1AN BOCKS, COIA -'V1BIA> VVYAISDOTTKS, bred frcin New York. Huffalo and liochester winners, .5 firsts 2 seconds on 7 entries at liochester show, Dec. 1»(»9. Cock- erels •» to IIO, pullets $2 to t«. Trios $7 to «15. KjiKs ll.?") per 1"^, «3 per 80. Free setting from hest pen with each #10 order. Stock guaranteed F. A.CAMI'IJKM., HONKOYE. N. Y . S. C. BLACK ORPINGTONS Won all first prizes at Columbus show 1909 also several at Ocon- omowoc and silver ctip for best pen. Several choice cockerels for sale Eggs from pen No. 1 |.5 per 1,^ : pen No. 2 $2 per 15. Dora James Pick Fall River. Wis. HIGH CLASS S. L. AN1> W. WYANDOTTES, K. C. RHODE ISLANIi REDS Winners at the big Centervllle, Iowa and St. Louis shows. Write for catalogue describing the largest pure bred Poultry Farm In North Mo. Fancy and utility matlngs a specialty. Egg orders booked. Guar- antee 9 chicks to the setting or will replace. JOHN KEAKSE, R. 1, €oatKvill«, Mo, WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK sale. and Prices rearonable quality of stock. W. R. GEIER Cockerels and pullets for Birds score from 94% to 9<) will improve your fiock. Eggs tor sale from this REMINGTON, IND. BARRED ROCK EGGS $2 fori.-). $3.50 for 30. Incu- bator eggs |4 per 100. M, B. Turkey eggs $5 per 10. Won leading prizes at Shelbyville and Indianapolis shows. Geo. O. Anderson R 5. Box 0022, Rushville. Ind. FOR SALE. M. BRONZE Tl IRICPY^ sired by my great prize * ^ AXIVC* 1 O winner and d i p 1 o ma Tom. Finest stock to be found. Also S. L. Wyandottes. C. J. KAPPHAHN R. 8 ALEXANDRIA. MINN. I in HT EXCLUSIVELY 12 years a breed- ■-•*^^*** cr. My stock is ea My BRAHMAS excellent, high scoring, great layers, will please the most particular. Flock of 200 to select from. Prices right. Kggs, single settings or incubator lots. HAROLD DAVIS SLEEPY EYE. MINN. Single Comb Rhode Island p^J- Prize Winners. Eggs from 1st pen, IVeaS setting 15 eggs $2.50. Eggs from 2nd pen, setting 15 eggs $2.00. Special prices on orders of 100 or more. Guaranteed satis- faction. William Kenney. Sparland, 111. WYAMDOTTES^ Silver a n <1 White. Winners wlier.'v.T shown. ^ heard EGGS'" BARRED^ JJi.YMOUTH . £(J(JS FOR HATCHING both pullet and cockerel lines. Catalogue > giving winning, mating and prices free. ]• Chas. F. SCHLUETER. Box K. Reynold*, lit. (' \t ^%< w> •I PETERSON'S HOUDANS ^" ^^TiJS::^'"' Send for 80-page book on The Houdan. 30 full paged plates of prize winners, Houdan Standard, Mating for Exhibition, Management and many other important chapters. Postage 20 cents Rev. C. E. Petersen, President American Houdan Club, 1900 to 1907. Bridgton, Maine IAN WYAJNDOTTES A graud ilucU ot yuun^i,u-r>i growinK. Get i)rlce8 ou birds for early bhuwb. A. M. Bender 1231 Walton Avenue Fort Wayne, Indiana COLUW Single Comb White Leghorns Low tailed, high stationed, chalk white. scoriniT to 96%. Show birds my specialty Write ynur wants to the originator of the Kdel>vei8 Strulu. D. D. WHITAKER. ASHTABULA, OHIO ERLESS" WHITE ROCKS winners of Blue Klbbons, silver ehallenge cups, gold specials and many other coveted prizes in the show room a!,'ainst wiiiiMTH at .Janesville Jielolt, Madison and IMatte- ville. Grand cockerels and pallets for the winter shows at reasonable prices. Allen Tucker, Mlineral Point, Wisconsin Hackctt's Columbian Wyan- dottes and R. C. Reds Special prices on extra fine stock if taken before Dec. 1st. CEO. W. HACKETT Box 111 North Freedom, Wis ¥ S#«i^i Il«»Al^«%^c%n Young and old. bred from the winners of 2 UUIII lil 2lll!IiHS strong shows (Decatur and Springfield, HI.) UAgMKK M^M, UA£JlftlU»J ^^ j^^^^ youngsters that look like they could do the trick again. In S. C. BROWN LKGHORNS we have some extra fine Pullets and Cockerels for sale. Won 3d Pen at 111, State Fair, 19 1 0. «IfSiJS^*^4l^^!Vrl^i^Y* ROCKS, Some grand lififht Cockerels at reasonable prices. Also HKUIM/;!:. TURKEYS that are hard to equal. Write for prices and catalog. L. H. JOSTES l^ SON. MACON. ILL., R. R. No. 2. 1 AT THE 1910 Minnesota State Fair We won on Columbian Wyandottes: 1, 2 ,3 Cock* 1.2. 3, Pullet; 1, 2, 3, Hen; 1 Pen. On Light Brahmas: 1 Cock; 1, 2, 3 Hen; 1. 2, 3 Cockerel; 1. 2. 3 Pullet: 1. 2. Pen. GEO. A. KERSTEN 1 19 West 52 Street MINNEAPOIIS. MINN. RED ROCKS S.C.&R.C.R.1.REDS B TURKEYS We have a grand lot of stock, males and females to offer our customers at prices ranging from $1.50 to $25.00 each. Write us describing what you want and asking for our catalogue which will be sent free of charge. We guaran- tee everything as represented and all orders are shipped subject to approval. __^^^^^_____^^ EGGS FROM CHOICEST MATINGS at reasonable prices and shipped immediately on receipt of orders. Our strains possess both fancy and utility points in the highest degree. You will be well pleased with results. DAY-OLD-CHICKS FROM BEST STOCK Our incubator house contains 20 large machines in constant operation and we can fill your wants promptly and satisfactorily. Don't fail to write us for prices on stock, eggs and chicks. WM. OSBURN, GOOSE LAKE FARM, BOX P, MORRIS, ILL. RPINGTONS KELLFRSTRASS^ STRAIN of CRYSTAL WHITE ORPINGTONS Si.^i^".P" " your show vvinners ready tor the early fall shows? The state fairs are rl^'ht here at hand. Are you golne to show y^'^'^r.H ' V'^'? ''^'"^ "''^ SHt shed that the birds you raised this year will get you the HLUE RiHBONS. we "an sturnirvol^with then7 We did not rai.se as many birds this year as we have heretotore. We afe not raisint,- as many binl^as we lave i r ast v^^^^^^^^ MORE [nfA^UARY.TyUK wK we'w^n^ '' ^^"'^ '^'' ^'^"^"^'^^ ^'^^ remember the last show 'where we exhlbUed '^.l^ it^BALTI- First on Cock, First on Men, First on Cockerel, First on Pullet and First on Pen l°flM"f '} ^'rV\" ^^"^^i^' ^^'} ^'j\^^^^^^ «" the cla.ss, from America, Ent^hind and all parts of the world. We have cockerels and mil- lets hatthe