RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA: EX SITU CONSERVATION IN BOTANIC GARDENS IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat Cover illustration: Microcycas ottonis Miq. (Zamiaceae) in Verh. KI. I. Nederl. Inst. Wet. Amsterdam, ser. III. iv. t.2 (1851). RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA: EX SITU CONSERVATION IN BOTANIC GARDENS This report contains a list of the rare and threatened plants of Cuba, indicating their IUCN Conservation (Red Data Book) categories and including a list, as known, of the occurrence of each in botanic gardens collections. Further copies are available for botanic gardens and can be obtained by writing to: The IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat, 53 the Green, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AA, U.K. The report has been compiled by the IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat in co-operation with The Threatened Plants Unit of The World Conservation Monitoring Centre JANUARY 1989 Introduction We are pleased to produce a report on the ex situ conservation of the rare and threatened Cuban flora in Botanic Gardens, together with a recently updated list of endangered taxa. A previous list was circulated to members of the IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Co-ordinating Body in August 1985 and much of the knowledge of Cuban species in botanic gardens cultivation has been gained from responses provided to that survey. We are most grateful to all the Garden Directors who responded to that questionnaire. To date, a list of rare and threatened Cuban plants has been distributed by IUCN to about 300 botanic gardens worldwide. Nevertheless if readers of this report know of important collections of Cuban plants in cultivation which have not been included in the results presented here we would be very pleased to have this information. During 1988 Dra Angela Leiva and the staff of the Jardin Botanico Nacional, Cuba also supplied a list of the native plants contained in their collection, as well as providing many corrections and additions to the threatened plants list for the country. For this assistance we are very grateful. Thus, this list includes a complete compilation of the rare and threatened endemics and their conservation status as are currently known. The threatened plants list has been compiled from the database of the Threatened Plants Unit of the World Conservation Monitoring Centre and the records of species in cultivation from the associated database of the IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat. We have presented the full Cuban threatened plants list in this report, in the form of a questionnaire, so that botanic gardens which hold stocks of Cuban plants will be enabled in future to copy the list for annotation to be returned to the Secretariat so that we can constantly update and add to the information we hold on the plants from this archipelago. As Dra Leiva outlines in her articles included in this publication, the native flora of Cuba is very rich. The list we present here contains over 800 taxa, of which, to date, only 55 are known to be in cultivation in the Gardens we have surveyed. Of those, 44 are cultivated at the Jardin Botanico Nacional, Cuba and 33 in only one botanic garden. It must obviously therefore become a priority in the coming years for botanic gardens worldwide to assist their efforts and cultivate more of these important but declining endemics and ensure their adequate distribution to other institutions. The Jardin Botanico Nacional, Cuba is generously offering to distribute its duplicate material as seeds to other botanic gardens and Garden Directors are invited to write to Dra Leiva if they are keen to cultivate any of the species marked + in the list. As well as that, a further list of species available for exchange from Cuba is given in Botanic Gardens Conservation News, 1(3), page 58. It includes several species of palm offered as wild collected seed. Acknowledgements We are very grateful to Dra Angela Leiva for her assistance and advice during the preparation of this report, without which it could not have been produced. We also acknowledge with thanks the assistance given by Christine Leon and Steve Davis of the Threatened Plants Unit of the World Conservation Monitoring Centre for their valuable collaboration. This report has been compiled and edited by E.A. Leadlay and P.S. Wyse Jackson for the IUCN Botanic Gardens Conservation Secretariat. January 1989 Background The island of Cuba covers an area of 114,524 sq. km and has a population of about 10 million. Its vegetation is semi-desert of thornbush and savannah vegetation at lower altitudes with siliceous savannah in the west. In the mountains, evergreen and tropical cloud and rain forest occur. Pine forests occur at the eastern and western parts of the island. The mountains reach their highest altitute of about 2,000 m in the east and broadly occur in three separate regions in the east, west and centre, separated by areas of lowland. Species-rich pine forests occur on serpentine soils, with submontane rain forest along the north-east and semi-dry mountain forest along the south-east coast, and mangrove and tropical salt marsh along the west coast (Davis et al., 1986). Further details on the Checklists and Floras published and threatened plants of Cuba are given in Plants in Danger: What do we know?, Davis, S. ef al. 1986, published by IUCN, Gland, Switzerlannd and Cambridge, U.K. and so will not be repeated here. The IUCN Plant Red Data Book (Lucas, G. and Synge, H., 1978) contains information on two Cuban species, Cereus robinii (Lemaire) L. Benson (Cactaceae) and Microcycas calocoma (Miq.) A.DC. (Zamiaceae) the latter of which is endemic to the island. Cuba has several botanic gardens which are active in plant conservation. The largest is the Jardin Botanico Nacional, described in detail in Dra Leiva’s article reprinted here from Botanic Gardens Conservation News 1(3). Other botanic gardens are: Jardin Botanico de Cienfuegos, Apartado 414, Cienfuegos This garden was established in -1902 and is 90 ha in area. It is government supported and the collections are especially rich in specimens of woody Leguminosae, Palmae and Moraceae. Jardin Botanico de Copeinicii, Guisa, Bayamo, Granma Province This garden was established in 1983 and is about 100 ha in area. Of this about 30% is native seasonal evergreen forest. An adjacent reserve of 150 ha of similar vegetation has recently been brought under the control of the garden. The garden is supported by the Municipal Government of Guisa, with the scientific collaboration of the Jardin Botanico Nacional. Orquideario de Soroa, Universidad de Pinar del Rio, Candelaria, Pinar del Rio This garden is about 3 ha in extent and specializes in the cultivation of orchids, both native and otherwise. Its facilities include a specialized library, several shade houses and a tissue culture unit. Scientific collaboration is carried out with the Jena Botanic Gardens, G.D.R. and the Jardin Botanico Nacional. We are also told that new botanic gardens are planned at Santiago de Cuba, Holguin, Las Tunas and Sancti Spiritus in these province capitals, with the collaboration and advice of the Jardin Botinico Nacional and the Institute of Ecology and Systematics of the Cuban Academy of Sciences. Plant Conservation in Cuba The floristic richness and high endemism of the Cuban archipelago is well known. According to recent reports (Borhidi and Muniz, 1983) the Cuban vascular flora embraces 6,700 species (500 Pteridophytes and 6,200 Phanerophytes of which about 20 are Gymnosperms and the rest Angiosperms), grouped in 1,300 genera and 181 families. A figure of 51% endemism has been reported thus making about 3,100 endemic species. Moreover, Cuban natural ecosystems have been strongly altered during the last 200 years; about 16% of its phanerogamic flora is threatened and probably 2% is already extinct. Before the first arrival of aboriginal people (about 4,000 years ago) primary forest ecosystems covered more than 95% of the total area. High tropical forests probably accounted for 70-80%, and the rest was occupied by low altitude broad-leaved forests, pine forests and other vegetation types. In the sixteenth century, the colonization of the country by Spaniards began. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, economical activity was negligible. It has been estimated that in 1812, 90% of the territory was still covered by original forest. In 1900 this area had diminished to 54%, mainly due to intensive cattle-raising, and sugar cane plantation. In 1926 only 23% of the surface was still covered by forests. In 1959, 14% of natural forest remained, more or less undisturbed. Among neotropical countries, Cuba occupies fourth place amongst those which have had drastic and intensive destruction of natural environment; in this ranking Cuba is precededad by Barbados, Haiti and Puerto Rico. About 90,000 square kms of forests were destroyed in the course of five centuries. The early introduction of some invasive species such as Dichrostachys cinerea and Syzygium jambos, had displaced native species in both low and high altitude ecosystems (Del Risco, 1982). As is well known, island ecosystems are extremely vulnerable to external effects. In the case of Cuba, this vulnerability is much more pronounced because, among other reasons, its endemic flora is mostly adapted to extreme, oligotrophic biotopes and hence the competitiveness of native organisms is diminished (Borhidi, 1985). In the last decade, between 8 and 9% of the whole surface of the country has been proposed for different degrees of protection. But too much still remains to be done for the system to function efficiently. In 1977 the National Committee for Protection of Environment and Conservation of Natural Resources (COMARNA) was created. In every province and municipality there is a committee attached to the local government with executive powers to decide on problems concerning protection of environment and conservation. As well as this, a broadly based public educational campaign is being developed. Since 1980, a new Law (No. 33) has been established for the protection of the environment and rational use of natural resources. Several scientific institutions carry out important research projects on the conservation of threatened ecosystems and/or species. Four Biosphere Reserves have been declared by UNESCO in Cuba covering very representative areas of high plant diversity and endemism. Nevertheless, the critical amount of destruction caused to Cuban natural ecosystems in the last 200 years, together with the real demographic and economic growth, and to some extent, by the virtual absence of conservationist traditions, impose on Cuban scientists and government authorities a great responsibility for the present and future preservation of Cuba’s natural heritage. We are optimists and all know and remember that the quality of life of future generations strongly depends on nature conservation, and it must be preserved and improved. Dra Angela Leiva Director Jardin Botanico Nacional, Cuba Literature Borhidi, A. and O. Muniz (1983). Catalog de Plantas Cubanas amendazadas o extinguidas. Editorial Academia, La Habana. Borhidi, A. (1985). Phytogeographic survey of Cuba I. The phytogeographic characteristics and evolution of The Flora of Cuba. Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 31: 3-34. Del Risco, E. (1982). La Conservacién de la Naturaleza y los Jardines Botanicos. Rey. Jard. Bot. Nac. 3(1): 167-195. The National Botanic olga Garden of Cuba Dr Angela Leiva, Director, Jardin Botanico Nacional, Carretera del Rocio KM 3 1-2 Calabazar, Boyeros, Ciudad Habana, Cuba In 1967, the Cuban Government suggested to the University of Havana the development of a modern botanic garden of national scope, recognizing the réle of such institutions as important tools for education, scientific research and recreation. A year later, the general plan for the National Botanic Garden was produced. A piece of good land, 600 ha. in size and covered with pasture and secondary vegetation was earmarked to develop the ambitious project. It is located 25 km. south of the centre of the capital, Sixteen years later, on 24th March 1984, the garden was opened to the public. In Figure 1, the general layout of the Garden is shown. Emphasis has been placed upon world tropical flora, but in particular, native flora and vegetation. Special attention is given to the development of a native vascular plant collection, mainly arranged according to a phytogeographical approach. This collection covers an area of 120 ha. It plays an important réle in research on our national flora, in ex situ conservation of endangered species and in general education. LEGEND 1-System 2-Ecological-Didactic and Pavillions for display 3-Economic plants 4-Cuban Phytogeography 5- Antilias 6- Mexico 7-Central America 8-South America 9- Africa 10- Asia | l- Oceania 12- Australia |3-Fernery 14-Palmetum 15- Archaic Forest 16-Experimental area SYMBOLS p> Main entrance —--Limits of the Garden ---Limits of areas —Main road — Secondary roads @ZArtificial ponds Figure | : General organization of the National Botanic Garden =6= Figure 2 : Arecent view of the Serpentine vegetation area § Figure 3 : A mature plant of Coccothrinax crinita, a very endangered palm, in full fruit in the Garden According to current research, the Cuban phanerogamic flora include a total of 181 families (none of them endemic), about 1,300 genera (71 endemics) and approximately 6,140 species of native phanerophytes from which 3,150 (51.3%) are endemic. For Pteridophytes, a conservative number of 480 species has been estimated. From these, nearly 800 Cuban taxa, 700 phanerophytes (11.4% of the flora), and 100 pteridophytes (21%) are under cultivation. The outdoor collection amounts to about 300 native taxa. The number of threatened Cuban endemic taxa under cultivation is 55 (6% of the total). One of the particularly impressive features of the Garden is the four hectares of thorny coastal thicket vegetation in which an aesthetically pleasing rocky arrangement of shrubs, succulents and palms, evokes for visitors the proximity of the sea. Interesting plants such as Spathelia vernicosa, Agave albescens, Dendrocereus nudiflorus, Leptocereus wrightii, Coccothrinax guantanamensis, Calliandra colletioides, are among more than a hundred species, which grow luxuriantly. The dry forests that in nature occur inland from the coastal vegetation of Cuba are also represented. One of the most outstanding species that can be seen there is the very rare Crescentia mirabilis. Semi-deciduous forests contain very valuable species such as Mimosa catalinae, Hildegardia cubensis, Hebestigma cubense, Bombacopsis cubensis which feature among nearly a hundred other species. The microphyllous variant of these forests, rich in Bucida trees, Copernicia and Sabal palms which has been established today has a very natural appearance. Pine forests, with interesting elements such as Jacaranda arborea, Manilkara mayarensis, Coccothrinax orientalis, Coccothrinax yuraguana and Colpothrinax wrightii, give a particular charm to this part of the garden. An area of no more than a hectare has been created with serpentinic soil and is now rich in about 200 species planted representative of serpentinic vegetation. Rare plants such as Sauvallella immarginata, Moacroton revolutus, Gochnatia intertexta, Acacia daemon and Coccothrinax clarensis (all of them threatened endemic species) are growing very well there (see Figure 2). The Palmetum contains a good sample of Cuban palms, numbering around 40 taxa. The overall collection of palms amounts to a total of 150 taxa (Figures 3 and 4). Most of these collections of Cuban plants have been assembled during on-going exploration of Cuba over the last two decades, as part of the flora research work. It must be pointed out that it has been possible to cultivate large numbers of specimens of each species by the extension of our garden to 600 hectares. Furthermore, for each native species we try to grow specimens from different populations, thus minimizing the hazards to genetic diversity that are inherent in ex situ conservation. In this connection, the number of native species offered in our seed list from 1973 to 1988 has increased steadily from 29 to 412. Current research in the National Botanic Garden is focussed primarily on the study of our national flora. The Garden’s herbarium contains 65,000 Cuban plants and 5,800 fungi, all collected after 1966. The Plant Physiology Laboratory is concerned with investigation into propagation methods and reproductive strategy of the threatened endemic cycad Microcycas calocoma. In situ experiments on pollination, monitoring of seed formation, germination, in vitro propagation, and re-introduction into the wild of young plants obtained by seed germination and in vitro embryo culture to enhance populations in protected natural areas, are the main tasks thus so far achieved. As well as this, work has been started to increase the number of threatened species under cultivation in the Garden. Figure 4 : Fruit-producing trees of Colpothrinax wrightii growing at the Garden. It is a member of a threatened palm species endemic to Western Cuba Figure 5 : A partial view of the new complex of display pavilions =9= To this end, the preparation of artificial conditions of soils, rainfall and shade are essential. Last March, a new complex of display pavilions was opened. It is a building covering 3,300 square metres and incorporating special environmental conditions, for example, high insolation and drainage for desert plants, or a high degree of shade and humidity and special soils (including acidic soils) for rainforest plants. This complex has enabled us to increase the number of taxa that can be cultivated in the Garden. The very rich and endemic flora of Cuban rainforests can now be grown with success. By now a total of 1,450 taxa representing 440 genera and 90 families are exhibited at the Pavilions, and we anticipate that these figures will soon increase (Figure 5). Computerization of records has been underway since the beginning of 1988 and the database is contains in the order of 3,000 accessions. For the database we use a personal computer with hard disk storage capacity of 20 Mb, and the D-Base III Plus system. As we have recently received the International Transfer Format for Botanic Garden Records, any necessary adjustments are now being made. The Cuban National Botanic Garden maintains a very fruitful collaboration in the form of a long-term research project into Cuban flora with the Botanic Garden of Jena University, and the Arboretum of Humboldt University in Berlin. A very intensive exchange of scientists, gardeners, plants and experience has been conducted since 1975. More recently, an agreement has been signed with the Cordoba Botanic Garden in Spain to collaborate in topics related to micropropagation techniques, germplasm conservation, the cultivation of special groups of plants, and other subjects of mutual interest. We are involved in seed exchange with 265 other institutions in 42 countries. Our publication, Revista del Jardin Botanico Nacional is sent to many institutions all over the world and appears three times a year. Currently, new projects for botanic gardens are being developed in the cities of Santiago de Cuba, Holguin, Bayamo, Las Tunas and Sancti Spiritus. In each garden there is an emphasis on local flora and vegetation, but in addition, there are collections of tropical flora, economic plants, ornamental plants, historical or traditional gardening, greenhouses and shadehouses for cultivation and display, etc. In the case of each of these five projects, work is undertaken in close collaboration with the National Botanic Garden. Two national meetings of Cuban Botanic Gardens have been held. The first took place in Cienfuegos Botanic Garden in 1981 on the occasion of that Garden’s 80th Anniversary. The abstracts and papers presented were published in the Revista del Jardin Botanico Nacional. The second meeting was held at the National Botanic Garden itself in 1985. Nearly 80 people attended including representatives of several Botanic Gardens in Mexico and the Dominican Republic. The Cuban National Botanic Garden is actively working on the organization of a new Latin American and Caribbean Section of [ABG which will be officially established in July of 1990 on the occasion of the Vth Latin American Botanical Congress that will be held in Habana. The Garden is open all year, Wednesday to Sunday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Guided tours, leisure conferences and an amusement park for children, are among the features available to visitors. The Educational Programme includes visits of pupils from primary and secondary schools, television and radio programmes. More than half a million visitors have visited the Garden since it was opened in 1984. =1@= Cynometra cubensis A. Rich (Leguminosae) in La Sagra, Ic. Fl. Cub. Pl. Vasc. t.41. (1863). == Rare and Threatened Plants ef Cuba in Botanic Garden Cultivation GYMNOSPERMAE ZAMIACEAE Microcycas calocoma (Miq.) A.DC. Zamia ottonis Miq. ANGIOSPERMAE APOCYNACEAE Tabernaemontana apoda C.Wright ARACEAE Anthurium cubense Engler Anthurium gymnopus Griseb. Philodendron scaberulum C.Wright BEGONIACEAE Begonia libanensis Urban BIGNONIACEAE Crescentia mirabilis Ekman Tabebuia pulverulenta Urban BUXACEAE Buxus heterophylla Urban CACTACEAE Cereus robinii (Lemaire) L.Benson Dendrocereus nudiflorus (Engelm.) Britton & Rose Harrisia earlei Britton & Rose Harrisia fernowii Britton Harrisia taylori Britton Leptocereus ekmanii (Werderm.) Knuth Leptocereus sylvestris Britton & Rose Leptocereus wrightii Leon AMD, BRIST, FRP, FTG+, HAJB+, HNT, K, LE, M, WAI br, hajb, z HAJB hajb, K, MTJB HAJB HAJB HAJB ETG, HAJB+ boch, BR, HAJB, HNT, K, ZSS HNT, ZSS BR, HNT, MEL B, HAJB, ZSS hajb HAJB HAJB == Rare and Threatened Plants of Cuba in Botanic Garden Cultivation CACTACEAE Mammillaria prolifera (Mill.) Haw. HAJB var. prolifera Melocactus actinacanthus Areces HAJB+ Melocactus borhidii Meszaros ZSS Melocactus evae Meszaros hajb+, ZSS Melocactus guitarti Leon BERN, HAJB+, HNT, ZSS Melocactus harlowii (Britton & Rose) HAJB+, ZSS Vaupel Melocactus holguinensis Areces HAJB+ Melocactus matanzanus Leon B, BERN, BRIST, DUN, HAJB+, HNT, MEL, MTJB, ORT+, ZSS Opuntia militaris Britton & Rose HAJB COMPOSITAE Gochnatia intertexta (C.Wright) Jervis HAJB+ & Alain ERICACEAE Lyonia affinis (A.Rich) Urban HAJB+ EUPHORBIACEAE Moacroton revolutus Alain HAJB+ LEGUMINOSAE Acacia daemon Ekman & Urban HAJB Erythrina acunae Borh. K Erythrina elenae Howard & Briggs hajb, WAI Mimosa catalinae Leon HAJB+ Sauvallella immarginata (C.Wright) HAJB Rydb. Sophora polyphylla Urban HAJB+ ORCHIDACEAE Dilomilis bissei H.Dietrich HAJB+ Physinga polygonata (Lindl.) HAJB+ H.Dietrich Si13e Rare and Threatened Plants of Cuba in Botanic Garden Cultivation PALMAE Acrocomia pilosa Leon HAJB+, VENTU Coccothrinax borhidiana Muniz ftg, HAJB+, VENTU+ Coccothrinax clarensis Leon subsp. VENTU+ brevifolia (Leon) Borhidi & Muniz Coccothrinax crinita Becc. darw, FTG+, hnt, K, LASCR Coccothrinax crinita Becc. subsp. FTG+, HAJB+, VENTU+ crinita Coccothrinax crinita Becc. subsp. ftg, HAJB+ brevicrinis Borhidi & Muniz Coccothrinax pseudorigida Leon HAJB Colpothrinax wrightii Griseb. & FTG, HAJB+, VENTU+ H.Wendl. Copernicia curbeloi Leon HAJB Copernicia fallaensis Leon HAJB+, VENTU Copernicia gigas E.L.Ekman ex Burret FTG+, HAJB+, VENTU+ Copernicia humicola Leon FTG Copernicia oxycalyx Burret HAJB Copernicia roigii Leon HAJB Roystonea regia (H.B. & K.) O.F.Cook CAIR+, darw+, LASCR, USCG, VENTU Roystonea regia (H.B. & K.) O.F.Cook FTG+ var. pinguis L.H.Bailey Thrinax ekmaniana (Burret) Borhidi & ventu Muniz Si= AMD BRIST CAIR DARW DUN FRP FTG HAJB LASCR MTJB Key to the Botanic Garden Codes Hortus Botanicus of the University of Amsterdam, Plantage Middenlaan 2, 1018 DD AMSTERDAM, The Netherlands. Botanischer Garten und Museum Berlin-Dahlem, K onigin-Luise-Strasse 6-8, D-1000 BERLIN 33, Federal Republic of Germany. Botanischer Garten der Universitat Bern, Altenbergrain 21, CH-3013 BERN, Switzerland. Botanischer Garten Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Universitatstrasse 150, Postfach 102148, D-4630 BOCHUM 1, Federal Republic of Germany. Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, Domaine de Bouchout, B-1860 MEISE, Belgium. University of Bristol Botanic Garden, Department of Botany, Woodland Road, BRISTOL BS8 1UG, U.K. The Flecker Botanic Gardens, Cairns Parks and Gardens Recreation Department, Cairns City Council, P.O. Box 359, CAIRNS, Queensland 4870, Australia. Darwin Botanic Garden, Parks Curator, Town Clerk, P.O. Box 84, Darwin NT 5794, Australia. Dunedin Botanic Garden, P.O. Box 5045, Dunedin, New Zealand. Palmengarten der Stadt Frankfurt, Siesmayerstrasse 61, D-6000 FRANKFURT AM MAIN-1, Federal Republic of Germany. Fairchild Tropical Garden, 10901 Old Cutler Road, MIAMI, Florida 33156, U.S.A. Jardin Botanico Nacional, Universidad de La Havana, Carretera del Rocio, Km 3.5 Calabazar, Boyeros, Havana, Cuba. Huntington Botanical Gardens, 1151 Oxford Road, SAN MARINO, California 91108, U.S.A. Royal Botanic Gardens, KEW, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, U.K. Jardin Botanico ’Robert y Catherine Wilson", Organizacion para Estudios Tropicales, Apartado 676-2050, San Pedro de Montes de Oca, San Jose, Costa Rica Botanical Garden, Komarov Botanical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Professor Popov Street 2, 197022 LENINGRAD 22, U.S.S.R. Botanischer Garten Munchen-Nymphenburg,, Menzingerstrasse 61, D-8000 MUNCHEN 19, Federal Republic of Germany. Royal Botanic Gardens of Melbourne, Birdwood Avenue, SOUTH YARRA, Victoria 3141, Australia. Jardin Botanique de Montreal, 4101 est, rue Sherbrooke, MONTREAL, Quebec H1X 2B2, Canada. =5= ORT USCG ZSS Notes Key to the Botanic Garden Codes Jardin de Aclimatacion de la Orotava, Puerto de la Cruz, TENERIFE, Canary Islands, Spain. Jardin Bot. Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas y Farmacia, Centro de Estudios Conservacionistas, (CECON), Avenida de La Reforma 0-63, Zona 10, Guatemala Ventura County Community College District, 71 Day Road Ventura CA 93003 U.S.A. Waimea Arboretum & Botanical Garden, 59-864 Kamehameha Highway, HALEIWA, Hawaii 96712, U.S.A. University of Zurich Botanic Garden, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH-8008 ZURICH, Switzerland. Stadt. Sukkulenten-Sammlung, Mythenquai 88, CH-8002 ZURICH, Switzerland. Upper case underlined (e.g. ABCD) indicates plants of known wild origin Upper case alone (e.g. ABCD) indicates plants of known cultivated source. Lower case alone (e.g. abcd) indicates plants from an unknown source. + following the code indicates that duplicate material is available. Where a garden holds both wild and cultivated source material the wild source code is used as, clearly, the wild source material is the more valuable. GS Definitions of the IUCN Conservation (Red Data Book) Categories A. THREATENED CATEGORIES Extinct (Ex) Taxa which are no longer known to exist in the wild after repeated searches of their type localities and other known or likely places. Endangered (E) Taxa in danger of extinction and whose survival is unlikely if the causal factors continue operating. Included are taxa whose numbers have been reduced to a critical level or whose habitats have been so drastically reduced that they are deemed to be in immediate danger of extinction. Vulnerable (V ) Taxa believed likely to move into the Endangered category in the near future if the causal factors continue operating. Included are taxa of which most or all the populations are decreasing because of over-exploitation, extensive destruction of habitat or other environmental disturbance; taxa with populations that have been seriously depleted and whose ultimate security is not yet assured; and taxa with populations that are still abundant but are under threat from serious adverse factors throughout their range. Rare (R) Taxa with small world populations that are not at present Endangered or Vulnerable, but are at risk. These taxa are usually localized within restricted geographical areas or habitats or are thinly scattered over a more extensive range. Indeterminate (I) Taxa known to be Extinct, Endangered, Vulnerable or Rare but where there is not enough information to say which of the four categories is appropriate. B. UNKNOWN CATEGORIES Status Unknown (?) No information. Insuf ficiently known (K) Taxa that are suspected but not definitely known to belong to any of the above categories, following assessment, because of the lack of information. C. NOT THREATENED CATEGORY Safe (nt) Neither rare nor threatened. <= CUBA NORTH AMERICA SOUTH AMERICA La Habana La Habana ”) ' ‘ cy Pinar del Rio - s, Ciego de Avila ees N Sancti Spiritus 4 ‘ Isla de la Juventud Las Tunas -7 , e We 7 Holguin ‘ way of ‘ ~ (Oriente) ey, 100K ms Granma ‘ Santiago /" GuantSnamo _---7__de Cuba | -18- Geographic Distribution (Provinces) Pinar del Rio (PR) La Habana (LH) Isla de la Juventud (formerly Isla de Pinos) (IJ) Matanzas (Ma) Cienfuegos (Ci) Sancti Spiritus (SS) Camagiey (Ca) Holguin (Ho) Granma (Gr) Santiago de Cuba (SC) Guantanamo (Gu) Ciego de Avila (Ci) Las Tunas (LT) Villa Clara (VC) Las Villas (LV)* Oriente (Or)* * Old political administrative division, used when available information on locality is not very accurate. =19= Plant name PTERIDOPHYTA CYATHEACEAE Alsophila brooksii (Maxon) R.Tryon Trichipteris strigillosa (Maxon) R.Tryon GYMNOSPERMAE CUPRESSACEAE Juniperus saxicola Britton & P.Wilson PODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus angustifolius Griseb. ZAMIACEAE Microcycas calocoma (Miq.) A.DC. Zamia angustifolia Jacq. Zamia ottonis Miq. Zamia silicea Britton ANGIOSPERMAE ACANTHACEAE Apassalus parvulus Alain & Leonard Drejerella maestrensis Urban Elytraria bissei H.Dietrich Elytraria filicaulis Borh. & Muniz Elytraria spathulifolia Borh. & Muniz Justicia agria Alain & Leonard Justicia stenophylla Urban & Britton Oplonia acunae Borh. Oplonia moana Borh. Phidiasia lLindavii Urban Sapphoa ekmanii Borh. Stenandrium arnoldii H.Dietrich Stenandrium ekmanii Urban Stenandrium pallidum H.Dietrich AGAVACEAE Agave acicularis Trel. Agave grisea Trel. Agave papyrocarpa Trel. AIZOACEAE Cypselea rubriflora Urban Mollugo brevipes Urban Mollugo cubensis Urban Mollugo deltoidea Leon Mollugo enneandra C.Wright Mollugo pinosia Urban AMARANTHACEAE Alternanthera crassifolia (Standley) Alain Goerziella minima (Standley) Urban ANACARDIACEAE Euleria tetramera Urban ANNONACEAE Annona cristalensis (Alain) Borh. & Moncada Annona ekmanii R.E.Fries Annona elliptica R.E.Fries Annona havanensis R.E.Fries Annona moaensis Leon & Alain Annona oblongifolia R.E.Fries Desmopsis neglecta (A.Rich.) R.E.Fries Xylopia acunae Borh. & Risco RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba I, Hispaniola I, Puerto Rico I Cuba V Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) R Cuba (Las Villas; Pinar del Rio) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Bahamas (Eleuthera) E, Cuba E Cuba R Cuba (I. Juventud) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Guantanamo) E (Santiago de Cuba) I (Guantanamo) V (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) I (Granma) I (Camaguey) I (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Holguin) R (Guantanamo) I (Holguin) V (Santiago de Cuba) I (Guantanamo) V Cuba Cuba Cuba (Cienfuegos) E (Cienfuegos) E (Isla de la Juventud) E Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Matanzas; Cienfuegos) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Holguin) E (Pinar del Rio) E (1. Juventud) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) R Cuba (Ci; VC; SS) R Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Ciud. Habana; Matanzas) E (Holguin) E (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio; Cienfuegos) I (Sancti Spiritus) I 4 2 3 Circle: I I Y CwWwUD Vv CwUD R R CwWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD E E Y CwUuD R R CwUuUD I I CwWUD E E CWUD I I CWUD Vv Vv CWUD I I CwudD I I CWUD I I CwWuUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD R R CWUuD I I CwWwUD Vv Vv CwWUD I I CwUuUD Vv V CwWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD E E CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD E E CwWwUD E E CwWUD E E CwuD E E CWUD R R CWUD R R CwWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD E E CwuodD E E CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I C WUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. c D- - Plants from known cultivated source. Duplicate material available. W - Plants from a known wild source. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 U - Plants from an unknown source. Plant name ANNONACEAE (Cont.) Xylopia ekmanii R.E.Fries APOCYNACEAE Cameraria microphylla Britton Cameraria obovalis Alain Neobracea acunaiana Lippold Neobracea martiana Borh. & Muniz Neobracea susannina Borh. Rauvolfia linearifolia Britton & P.Wilson Tabernaemontana apoda C.Wright AQUI FOLIACEAE Ilex moana Borh. & Muniz Ilex nannophylla Borh. & Muniz ARACEAE Anthurium cubense Engler Anthurium gymnopus Griseb. Philodendron clementis C.Wright ex Griseb. Philodendron scaberulum C.Wright ARALIACEAE Megalopanax rex Ekman ASCLEPIADACEAE Cynanchum ekmanii Alain Cynanchum wrightianum Alain Matelea acuminata (Griseb.) Woods. Matelea bayatensis (Urban) Woods. Matelea grisebachiana (Schitr.) Matelea tigrina (Griseb.) Woods. BEGONIACEAE Begonia bissei J.Sierra Begonia cowellii Nash Begonia cubensis Hassk. Begonia leivae J.Sierra Begonia libanensis Urban Begonia lomensis Britton & P.Wilson Begonia maestrensis Urban Begonia wrightiana A.DC BIGNONIACEAE Catalpa brevipes Urban Crescentia mirabilis Ekman Synapsis ilicifolia Griseb. Tabebuia acunana Borh. & Muniz Tabebuia anafensis Urban Tabebuia bibracteolata (Griseb.) Britton Tabebuia capotei Borh. Tabebuia del-riscoi Borh. Tabebuia furfuracea Urban Tabebuia geronensis Britton Tabebuia jackiana Ekman Tabebuia jojoana Britton & P.Wilson Tabebuia leonis Alain Tabebuia linearis Alain Tabebuia oligolepis Urban Tabebuia pergracilis Britton & P.Wilson Tabebuia picotensis Urban Tabebuia pulverulenta Urban Tabebuia sagraei Urban Tabebuia saxicola Britton Tabebuia zolyomiana Borh. Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. D - Duplicate material available. W - Plants from a known wild source. RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Ciego de Avila; Camaguey) E Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) V Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (SC; Gu) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) R Cuba (PR; LV; LH) Ex Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (H; VC; SS) E Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I E Cuba E Cuba (Guantanamo) V Cuba (Granma) Ex Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) V Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Guantanamo) V Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Guantanamo) V Cuba (Gramma) I Cuba (Camaguey) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Ciud. Habana; Matanzas) I Cuba E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Holguin) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Cuba (I. Juventud) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Holguin) E Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Cuba E Cuba (Villa Clara) E Cuba (Holguin) I See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 == me mmm He Sita i lS mma me Ve oe ee — Mme ee cee ee me mmme TLD li ul mma me ee (en = ee Iw aanaaanng AONaAaaananaan aaannan aAaaaaanan aOaananaana e&reccce greece eececcc U - Plants from an unknown source. c i= cee 4 cc i— ceeaeeccc oooo0c”9o ccc ooo feecccce cececccc cccccccc ececcc ge&eecce feeccccecce eecccecccce i~] oeoo0v0000°c°9 oooco7cge oeoo0cV0v0709 oeooo07097 oo i=] RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant name Distribution (Cons. status) al 2 3. Circle: BORAGINACEAE Cordia acunae (Mold.) Alain Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Cordia corallicola Urban Cuba (Granma) I I I CWUD Cordia dumosa Alain Cuba (Las Tumas; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Cordia iberica Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Cordia intricata C.Wright Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I I I CWUD Cordia suffruticosa Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Cordia valenzuelana A.Rich. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Cordia van-hermannii Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwWUD Heliotropium myriophyllum Urban Cuba (Camaguey) | I I CWUD Heliotropium serpylloides Griseb. Cuba (SC; Gu) I I I CwWUD Rochefortia oblongata Urban & Ekman Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD BUXACEAE Buxus acuminata (Griseb.) Muell. Arg. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Buxus acunae Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Buxus baracoensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Buxus cubana Baill. Cuba (Guantanamo) | I I CcWUD Buxus heterophylla Urban Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Buxus moana Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Buxus muelleriana Urban Cuba E E E CWUD Buxus revoluta (Britton) Alain Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Buxus rotundifolia (Britton) Mathou Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Buxus vaccinioides (Britton) Urban Cuba (SC; Ho; Gu) I I I CWUD CACTACEAE Cereus robinii (Lemaire) L.Benson var. Cuba V V V ? CWUD robinii Florida (5 populations remaining) E E Consolea macracantha (Griseb.) Berg. Cuba V Vv Vv CwWUD Dendrocereus nudiflorus (Engelm.) Cuba V Vv CWUD Britton & Rose Harrisia earlei Britton & Rose Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Harrisia fernowii Britton Cuba R R R CwWUD Harrisia taylori Britton Cuba V Vv V CWUD Leptocereus arboreus Britton & Rose Cuba (C; Ci; SS) V V V CwWUD Leptocereus assurgens (C.Wright) Cuba R R R CwWUD Britton & Rose Leptocereus ekmanii (Werderm.) Knuth Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CwWUD Leptocereus leonii Britton & Rose Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Leptocereus maxonii Britton & Rose Cuba (SC; Gu) R R R CWUD Leptocereus prostratus Britton & Rose Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Leptocereus sylvestris Britton & Rose Cuba (Granma) R R R CWUD Leptocereus wrightii Leon Cuba (Ciud. Habana; Prov. Habana) Ex Ex Ex CWUD Mammillaria prolifera (MilL.) Haw. Cuba V, Haiti ? I I CWUD var. prolifera Melocactus actinacanthus Areces Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Melocactus borhidii Meszaros Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Melocactus evae Meszaros Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwWUD Melocactus guitarti Leon Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E E E CWUD Melocactus harlowii (Britton & Rose) Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Vaupel Melocactus holguinensis Areces Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Melocactus matanzanus Leon Cuba (Matanzas) E E E CWUD Melocactus nagyii Meszaros Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) E E E CWUD Melocactus radoczii Meszaros Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwWUD Opuntia auberi Pfeiffer Cuba R R R CWUD Opuntia militaris Britton & Rose Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwUD Pereskia cubensis Britton & Rose Cuba (Or; Ca; LV) E E E CWUD Selenicereus brevispinus Britton & Cuba (Camaguey) R R R CwWUD Rose CAMPANULACEAE Siphocampylus impressus Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) | I I CwWwUD Siphocampylus libanensis Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWwUD Siphocampylus undulatus Urban Cuba (G; SC; Ho) I I I CwUD Siphocampylus yumuriensis Kirouac Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwWUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =90= Plant name CANELLACEAE Cinnamodendron cubense Urban CAPPARACEAE Cleome gamboensis Urban Cleome tenuicaulis Urban Forchhammeria polyandra (Griseb.) Alain CARYOPHYLLACEAE Pinosia glandulosa Alain CELASTRACEAE Crossopetalum ekmanii (Urban) Alain Crossopetalum rostratum (Urban) Rothm. Gyminda orbicularis Borh. & Muniz Maytenus lineata C.Wright Salacia wrightii Urban CHLORANTHACEAE Hedyosmum leonis Kirouac Hedyosmum subintegrum Urban CLUSIACEAE Clusia alainii Borh. Clusia moaensis Borh. & Muniz Garcinia clarensis Borh. Rheedia aristata Griseb. COMBRETACEAE Bucida molineti (M.Gomez) Alwan ined. Terminalia eriostachya A.Rich. Terminalia intermedia (A.Rich.) Urban Terminalia pachystyla Borh. COMMELINACEAE Sauvallea blainii C.Wright COMPOSITAE Aster grisebachii Britton Baccharis orientalis (Alain)Borh. Chaptalia comptonioides Britton & P.Wilson Chaptalia ekmanii Urban Chaptalia turquinensis Borh. & Muniz Ciceronia chaptalioides Urban Ekmania lepidota (Griseb.) Gleas. Elephantopus arenarius Britton & P.Wilson Epaltes mattfeldii Urban Erigeron Libanensis Urban Erigeron paucilobus Urban Erigeron taylori Britton & P.Wilson Eupatorium atroglandulosum Alain Eupatorium breviflorum Alain Eupatorium chalceorithales Robins. Eupatorium imbricatum (Griseb.) Urban Eupatorium oligadenium Alain Feddea cubensis Urban Gochnatia ekmanii (Urban) Jervis & Alain Gochnatia gomezii (Leon) Jervis & Alain Gochnatia intertexta (C.Wright) Jervis & Alain Gochnatia maisiana (Leon) Jervis & Alain ; Gochnatia mantuensis (C.Wright) Jervis & Alain Gochnatia montana (Britton) Jervis & Alain Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, W - Plants from a known wild source. C - Plants from known cultivated source. D - Duplicate material available. RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba (Oriente) R Cuba (Las Tunas; Granma) E Cuba (Camaguey; Las Tunas) E Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Guantanamo) E Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) I Cuba (LH; PR; IJ) R Cuba R, Belize R, Guatemala R Cuba (Or; LV; LH; PR) R Cuba (Or; LV; LH; PR) R Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E Cuba (Las Tunas) I Cuba (Granma) | Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba E Cuba (Guantanamo) | Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) V Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =3= ome ee ee ee ee ee ee ee CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. U - Plants from an unknown source. In Circle: aan oO x [= aaaan an ceo (= aang anaa00 oO x Cc aan cre ccc ooo aaaan agaagaaanannaaana xzcrcrcrcerceccecrce (SS Sf (Sl Sil iS ais Oo x c WU U U U rcrerecce eScac cccec ec ccicc 900090 Sock ovo00o70”9o ooo9o oovo”o oo o ovovVv90000 00 9 i=] Plant name COMPOSITAE (Cont.) Gochnatia parvifolia (Britton) Jervis & Alain Gochnatia wilsoni (Britton) Jervis & Alain Helenium scaposum Britton Heptanthus brevipes C.Wright Heptanthus cochlearifolius Griseb. Heptanthus yumuriensis Borh. Isocarpha glabrata Blake Koehneola repens (Griseb.) Urban Lantanopsis tomentosa Borh. & Moncada Mikania hioramii Britton & Robins. Pectis havanensis Urban Pectis juniperina Rydb. Pectis leonis Rydb. Pectis pinosia Urban Pectis ritlandii Howard & Briggs Rhodogeron coronopifolius Griseb. Sachsia tricephala Griseb. Salmea caleoides Griseb. Salmea glaberrima C.Wright Salmea umratilis Robins. Senecio azulensis Alain Senecio carinatus Greenman Senecio moaensis Alain Senecio moldenkei Greenman Senecio pachylepis Greenman Senecio saugetii Alain Spaniopappus ekmanii Robins. Tetraperone bellioides (Griseb.) Urban Thymopsis polyantha (Urban) Borh. & Muniz Verbesina angulata Urban Vernonia aronifolia Gleas. Vernonia cristalensis Alain Vernonia leonis Alain Vernonia maestralis Ekman & Urban Vernonia reedii Ekman & Urban Vernonia viminalis Gleas. Vernonia yunquensis Gleas. CONVOLVULACEAE Evolvulus siliceus Britton & P.Wilson Ipomoea alterniflora Griseb. Ipomoea erosa Urban Ipomoea excisa Urban Ipomoea flavo-purpurea Urban Turbina wrightii (House) Alain CUCURBITACEAE Cayaponia excisa (Griseb.) Cogn. CYPERACEAE Carex cubensis Kuk. Cyperus pinetorum Britton Fimbristylis ophiticola Britton Kyl linga urbanii Kuk. Rhynchospora bucherorum Leon Rhynchospora grisebachii Boeckl. Rhynchospora joveroensis Britton Rhynchospora nuda Gale Rhynchospora schmidtii Kuk. Rhynchospora siguaneana Britton Rhynchospora squamulosa Kuk. Rhynchospora subimberbis Griseb. Scleria motemboensis Britton RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA ptelsS “ial Se ee ee ee Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Holguin) I (Sancti Spiritus) E (1. Juventud) E (Pinar del Rio) I (Pinar del Rio; I. (Guantanamo) I (Camaguey) I (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I (Guantanamo) I (Ciud. Habana) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Sancti Spiritus) E (1. Juventud) E (Cienfuegos) I (Villa Clara) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Pinar del Rio) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Guantanamo) I (Holguin) I (Holguin) I (Holguin) I (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Matanzas; Villa Clara) E Juventud) V (Ciud. Habana; Prov. Habana) | (Pinar del Rio) I (Holguin) I (Guantanamo) I (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I (Sancti Spiritus) E E (Guantanamo) I (1. Juventud) E (PR; 2G; ?SC;) I (Holguin) I (Prov. Habana) I (Sancti Spiritus) I E (Pinar del Rio) I (Santiago de Cuba) I (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) I CHEECH) al (Pinar del Rio) I (Holguin) E (Pinar del Rio) I (Pinar del Rio) E (I. Juventud) E (Pinar del Rio) I (I. Juventud) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Pinar del Rio) I (Matanzas; Villa Clara) E ih 2 5 Circle: I I CWUD E E CWUD MMe eRe Ree MB SE MMM Ree cem MMe RR eee ME SE MMM SG Cem NOMANAMNANMNMAMAAMAMNAMNAMAAAANAANAANAAAAAANANNA gcrccrcrccrcer cree ercecrcrecercrrrTrLertee ecceccccccccecececceccccecccecececce I I c I I c I I c I I c I I c E E c E E Cc I I c E E c I I c I I c I I c I I c E E c I I c I I c I I c I I Cc I I c E E c I I c E E c E E c I I c I I c E E Cc I I Cc E E c Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 W - Plants from a known wild source. Si U - Plants from an unknown source. rcercrcerccce cccccccc ovuv00000 9 gcrrcce cccccc ov000090 x Cc i} gecrcrcrcrcrcrcrcrce ce ecececcccccccc ovuov0099000D0DDVDVVVVOVVVVVVNVNVN0VN VC 9 ovu0vuvuv0000 00 009 RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant name Distribution (Cons. status) 1 2 3 Circle: CYRILLACEAE Purdiaea ekmanii Kirouac Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CwWwUD Purdiaea microphylla Britton & Cuba (tHlolguin; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD P.Wilson DICHAPETALACEAE Tapura orbicularis Ekman Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD DIOSCOREACEAE Dioscorea ekmanii Knuth Cuba (H; CH; VC) E E E CwWwUD Dioscorea herradurensis (Knuth) Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD P.Wilson Rajania hermannii Knuth Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I CWUD Rajania prestoniensis Knuth Cuba (Holguin) Ex Ex Ex CWUD Rajania theresensis Uline Cuba E E E CwWUD ERICACEAE Kalmiella aggregata Small Cuba (I. Juventud) V V V CWUD Kalmiella ericoides C.Wright Cuba (Pinal del Rio; I. Juventud) V Vv V CWUD Kalmiella simulata Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CWUD Lyonia affinis (A.Rich) Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) R R R CWUD Lyonia clementis Acuna & Roig Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E E E CWUD Lyonia ekmanii Urban Cuba (Pinal del Rio) V V V CWUD Lyonia glandulosa (A.Rich.) Griseb. Cuba (Guantanamo) R R R CWUD var. toaensis (Acuna & Roig) R.Berazain Lyonia latifolia (A.Rich.) Griseb. Cuba (SC; Gu) R R R CWUD ssp. latifolia Lyonia latifolia (A.Rich.) Griseb. Cuba (SC; Gu) R R R CWUD ssp. calycosa (Small) Borh. Lyonia leonis Acuna & Roig Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E E E CWUD Lyonia maestrensis Acuna & Roig Cuba (Granma) R R R CWUD Vaccinium shaferi Acuna & Roig Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) R R R CwWUD ERIOCAULACEAE Eriocaulon arenicola Britton & Small Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CwWUD Eriocaulon cubense Ruhl. Cuba (1. Juventud) E E E CwudD Eriocaulon echinospermoideum Ruhl. Cuba (Villa Clara) Ex Ex Ex CwWUD Eriocaulon ekmanii Ruhl. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Eriocaulon fusiforme Britton & Small Cuba (I. Juventud) I I I CWUD Eriocaulon minutessimum Ruhl. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) Ex Ex Ex CWUD Eriocaulon miserrimum Ruhl. Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CwWUD Eriocaulon olivaceum Mold. Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CwUD Eriocaulon ovoideum Britton & Small Cuba (I. Juventud) I I I CWUD Lachnocaulon cubense Ruhl. Cuba (Villa Clara) Ex Ex Ex CwUD Paepalanthus nipensis L.Gonzalez Cuba (Holguin) R R R CWUD Geigel Paepalanthus pungens Griseb. Cuba (Holguin) V V V WUD Syngonanthus insularis Mold. Cuba (I. Juventud) V V Vv WUD ERYTHROXYLACEAE Erythroxylum baracoense Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I 1 CWUD Erythroxylum clarense Borh. Cuba (Ci; SS) I I I CwWwUD Erythroxylum dumosum Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Erythroxylum echinodendron Ekman Cuba (VC; SS) I I I CWUD Erythroxylum horridum Borh. & Oviedo Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD EUPHORBIACEAE Acalypha hutchinsonii Britton Cuba (Ci; SS) ! I I CwUuUD Acalypha nana Griseb. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwWUD Acidocroton acunae Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Villa Clara) I I I CWUD Acidocroton ekmanii Urban Cuba (G; SC; Ho) I I I CWUD Acidocroton trichophyllus Urban Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Andrachne brittonii Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Argythamnia microphylla Pax Cuba (Camaguey) I I I CwWwUD Bernardia venosa Griseb. Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwUD Bonania myrcifolia (Griseb.) Benth. & Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwUD Hook. Chaetocarpus humilis (Ekman) Borh. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Cnidoscolus fragrans (H.B.K.) Pohl Cuba (Ciud. Habana) Ex Ex Ex WUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =25= Plant name EUPHORBIACEAE (Cont.) Cnidoscolus matosii Leon Cnidoscolus quinquelobatus (Mill.) Leon Cnidoscolus rangel (M.Gomez) McVaugh Croton acunae Borh. Croton clavuliger Muell. Arg. Croton corallicola Borh. Croton cycloideus Borh. & Muniz Croton excisus Urban Croton jaucoensis Borh. Croton moanus Urban Croton nipensis Urban Croton pachyrachis Alain Croton panduraeformis Muell. Arg. Croton prostratus Urban Croton subdecumbens Borh. & Muniz Croton yunquensis Griseb. Drypetes triplinervia Muell. Arg. Euphorbia cubensis Boiss. Euphorbia munizii Borh. Hyeronima crassistipula Urban Lasiocroton gracilis Britton & P.Wilson Leucocroton Leucocroton Leucocroton bracteosus Urban brittonii Alain discolor Urban Leucocroton moncadae Borh. Leucocroton pallidus Britton Moacroton leonis Croizat Moacroton revolutus Alain Moacroton tetramerus Borh. & Muniz Pera ovalifolia Urban Phyllanthus apiculatus Urban Phyllanthus cardiophyllus Urban Phyl lanthus chryseus Howard Phyl lanthus comosus Urban Phyllanthus cristalensis Urban Phyllanthus echinospermus C.Wright Phyllanthus nanus Millsp. Phyllanthus pinosius Urban Phyllanthus pulverulentus Urban Platygyne leonis Alain Victorinia regina (Leon) Leon FLACOURTIACEAE Banara acunae Borh. & Muniz Banara riscoi Borh. & Muniz Banara wilsoni Alain Lunania dodecandra C.Wright Lunania elongata Britton & P.Wilson Lunania sauvallii Griseb. Samyda lunana P.Wilson Xylosma roigiana Borh. GESNERIACEAE Gesneria glandulosa (Griseb.) Urban Gesneria gloxinioides (Griseb.) Urban Gesneria lindmanii Urban Gesneria wrightii Urban Pheidonocarpa cubensis (Morton) Borh. Phinaea pulchella (Griseb.) Morton Rhytidophyllum minus Urban Rhytidophyllum rhodocalyx Urban RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba Cuba (Guantanamo) R (Prov. Habana, Ciud. Habana) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I (Holguin) I (G; SC; Gu) I (Granma) | (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) | (Holguin) I (Santiago de Cuba; (Santiago de Cuba; E Holguin) I Holguin) I (VC; SS; SC; Ho) I Cuba (Cienfuegos) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba (I. Juventud) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I (Guantanamo) I (Santiago de Cuba; CH; CH; VC; C) I (Guantanamo) I (Holguin) I (Prov. Habana; Matanzas) V (Guantanamo) I (C; T; Ho) I (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Guantanamo) I (Holguin) I (Holguin) I (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) E (1. Juventud) E (I. Juventud) E (Santiago de Cuba) I (Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) R Holguin) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I (I. Juventud) I (Las Tunas) I (Guantanamo) R (Sancti Spiritus) I (Pinar del Rio) R (Sancti Spiritus) E (Las Tunas) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Guantanamo) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) I (Guantanamo) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Granma) I (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I ul 2 3 Circle: R R CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD E E CwWwUD I I CWUD I I CwWwUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CwUD I I CWUD Vv Vv CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CwWwUuUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD E E CwWUuUD E E CWUD E E CWUD I I CwWUD I I CwWwUD R R CWUD I I CwUuodD I I CwWUD I I CwWUD R R CwWUD I I CwWUD R R CWUD E E CwWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUuUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. Cue D- Plants from known cultivated source. Duplicate.material available. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =26= Plants from an unknown source. RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant name Distribution (Cons. status) all 2 Circle: GRAMINEAE Aristida brittonorum Hitchc. Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E E E CwWUD Aristida laevigata Hitchc. & Ekman Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CWUD Chloris arenaria Hitchc. & Ekman Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Cienfuegos) E E E CWUD Digitaria pinetorum Hitchc. Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E E E CWUD Eragrostis ekmanii Hitchc. Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CwWUD Lepturidium insulare Hitchc. & Ekman Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CWUD Panicum beyeri Hitchc. & Ekman Cuba (SC; PR; Ho) I I I CWUD Panicum lacustre Hitchc. & Ekman Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Paspalum acutifolium Leon Cuba (M; VC; LH) I I I CWUD Paspalum amphicarpum Ekman Cuba (Prov. Habana) Ex E Ex CWUD Paspalum edmondi Leon Cuba (Matanzas; Villa Clara) I I I CwWUD Paspalum insulare Ekman Cuba (IJ; PR) I I I CwWUD Paspalum wrightii Hitchc. & Chase Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CwWUD Saugetia pleiostachya Hitchc. & Ekman Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwWwUD Schizachyrium parvifolium (Hitchc.) Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CwWUD Borh. & Catasus Triscenia ovina Griseb. Cuba (Ho; GR; GT) I I I CWUD HALORAGACEAE Myriophyllum sparsiflorum C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD HERNAND IACEAE Hernandia cubensis Griseb. Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwWUD HYDROPHYLLACEAE Hydrolea cubana (P.Wilson) Alain Cuba (Camaguey) I I I CWUD LABIATAE Eriope trichopes Epling Cuba (1. Juventud) | I I CWUD Hyptis cubensis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwuUD Hyptis pedalipes Griseb. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CwWwUD Hyptis rivularis Britton Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E E E CWUD Hyptis shafeti Britton Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CwUD Micromeria bucheri P.Wilson Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CwWUD Micromeria suborbicularis (Alain) Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Borh. Salvia nigrescens Alain Cuba (SC; Gu) I I I CwWUD Salvia scabrata Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CwuodD Salvia strobilanthiodes C.Wright Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD LAURACEAE Persea acunae Borh. & Imkhan. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Persea nummularia Trel. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E = CWUD Persea shaferi P.Wilson Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD LEGUMINOSAE Acacia belairioides Urban Acacia bucheri Marie-Vict. Acacia cowellii (Britton & Rose) Leon Acacia cupeyensis Leon Acacia curbeloi Leon Acacia daemon Ekman & Urban Acacia polypyrigenes Greenman Acacia roigii Leon Acacia seifriziana Leon Acacia zapatensis Urban & Ekman Ateleia gummifera D.Dietr. Ateleia salicifolia Mohl. Behaimia cubensis Griseb. Behaimia roigii Borh. Belairia nipensis Urban Belairia parvifolia Britton Bembicidium cubense Rydb. Caesalpinia guanensis (Britton) Leon Caesalpinia hermeliae Leon Caesalpinia hornei Britton Canavalia microsperma Urban Cassia acunae Borh. Cassia bucherae (Mold.) Leon Cuba (Holguin) E Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) R Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (Las Tunas; Holguin) E Cuba (Las Tunas) E Cuba (Ca; LV; Ma; LH) R Cuba (Cienfuegos) I Cuba (Las Tunas) E Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Matanzas) I Cuba (Oriente; Matanzas) R Cuba (Ci; VC; SS) I Cuba (Or; LV; Ma; LH; PR; IJ) R Cuba (Matanzas) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Cuba (Granma) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Cuba (Holguin) E Cuba (Ciego de Avila) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (Holguin) I —— MMMM ee ee Oe De Se MS DMM wm =— = MMMM ee ee Oe De Se MS DMM waM NaNONNNNNNANNaananannnnnanannna frcecrcrcccrccrercrcccrcrcecceccecce IS(Sstetate alt= fa(etetisists(etetet(s (sistet=at= ovuvvv0VvT VTC V0 0000 00”0C07 0700T0 0” Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 == RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant name Distribution (Cons. status) I= nN Iw Circle: LEGUMINOSAE (Cont. ) Cassia diffusissima (Britton) Leon Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I 1 CWUD Cassia esmeraldensis Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Cassia niqueroensis Urban & Ekman Cuba (Granma) I I I CWUD Cassia roigii (Britton) Leon Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Cassia scleroxyla Britton Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Cassia turquinae (Britton) Leon Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Crotalaria urbaniana Senn Cuba (Granma) Ex Ex Ex CWUD Cynometra cubensis A.Rich. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) R R R CWUD Erythrina acuriae Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Erythrina elenae Howard & Briggs Cuba (Cienfuegos) I I I CWUD Galactia acunana Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Galactia herradurensis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Galactia isopoda Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Galactia jenningsii Britton Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E E E CWUD Harpalyce acunae Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) | I I CWUD Harpalyce angustiftora Leon & Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Harpalyce baracoensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Harpalyce borhidii Muniz Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwWUD Harpalyce ekmanii Urban Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Harpalyce flexuosa Leon & Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) I I 1 CWUD Harpalyce foliosa Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guaritanamo) | I I CWUD Harpalyce maisiana Leon & Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) | I I CWUD Harpalyce moana Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Harpalyce toaensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Hymenaea torrei Leon Cuba (Oriente; Canaguey) V v V CWUD Indigofera cubensis Urban Cuba (Ciud. Habana; Matanzas) E E E CWUD Mimosa apleura Urban Cuba (Pinar det Rio) I i I CWUD Mimosa catalinae Leon Cuba (Pinar del Ric) E E E CWUD Mimosa moaensis Britton & P.Wilson Cuba {Holguin) I i I CWUD Notodon cayensis Britton & Wilson Cuba (Camaguey) I I I CWUD Pithecellobium savannarum Britton Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Sauvallella immarginata (C.Wright) Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwWwUD Rydb. Sophora polyphylla Urban Cuba (Holguin) V Vv V CwWUD LOGANIACEAE Spigelia ambigua C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E E E CWUD LORANTHACEAE Dendropemon ecutifolius Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) R R R CwUD Dendrophthora amoebandra C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Dendrophthora lanceifolia Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Dendrophthora mancinellae (C.Wright) Cuba (Pinar del Rio) V V V CwWUD Eichl. Dendrophthora picotensis Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E E E CwWUD Dendrophthora sessilifolia (Griseb.) Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E WUD Krug & Urban Phoradendron lapatanum Trel. Cuba (Matanzas) I I I CwWUD LYTHRACEAE Ginoria koehneana Urban Cuba (Las Tunas; Holguin) I I I CWUD Ginoria thomasiana Alain Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD MAGNOL I ACEAE Magnolia cacuminicola Bisse Cuba (Guantanamo) R R R CwWUD Magnolia cubensis Urban ssp. acunae Cuba (Las Villas) E E E CwWUD Imkhanitskaya Talauma orbiculata Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Oriente) R R R CWUD MALPIGHIACEAE Bunchosia linearifolia P.Wilson Cuba (Guantanamo) I I 1 CWUD Byrsonima moensis Acuna & Roig Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Malpighia acunana Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Malpighia wrightiana Acuna & Roig Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD MALVACEAE Hibiscus eggersii Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Hibiscus urbanii Helwig Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Pavonia calcicola (Britton) Ekman Cuba (Ci; SS) ! I I CWUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =19= RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant name Distribution (Cons. status) at 2 3 Circle: MARANTACEAE Thalia angustifolia C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD MELASTOMATACEAE Calycogonium acunanum Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Calycogonium ellipticum C.Wright Cuba E E E CwWUD Calycogonium microphyllum C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Calycogonium plicatum Griseb. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Calycogonium rubens Borh. Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CWUD Calycogonium saxicola Britton & Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD P.Wilson Calycogonium susannae Borh. Cuba (Holguin; Guatanamo) I Clidemia macrandra (C.Wright) Cogn. Cuba (I. Juventud) E Henriettea punctata (Griseb.) M.Gomez Cuba (Guantanamo) I Henriettea squamata (Alain) Alain Cuba (Holguin) I Henriettella granularis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) R Miconia acunae Borh. Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) E Miconia cordifolia (Alain) Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I Miconia lenticellata Alain Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Miconia perelegans Urban Cuba (I. Juventud) | Miconia petersonii Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Miconia remotiflora Urban Cuba (Granma) I Miconia uninervis Alain Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Mouriri maestralis Urban Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I Ossaea baracoensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Ossaea costata Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E Ossaea cubana Alain Cuba E Ossaea elliptica Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) I Ossaea filisepala Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E Ossaea heterotricha (Griseb.) C.Wright Cuba (Guantanamo) I Ossaea hypoglauca (C.Wright) M.Gomez Cuba E See MR EMM ee Me Me Me MMe ee ee ee MDH eM — SSM ee MOM ee Me Me Me MMe ee ee MDH eM DQDIAANDAAANAAANAAAANAADAANAANAAAAANMNANAANAAAAANAAAAA Ossaea micarensis Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Ossaea neurotricha C.Wright Cuba (Guantanamo) E Ossaea pulchra Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) | Ossaea wilsoni Alain Cuba” (Guantanamo) I Pachyanthus clementis P.Wilson Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E Pachyanthus lunanus Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Ci; VC; SS) E Pachyanthus oleifolius Griseb. Cuba (SC; Ho; Gu) I Pachyanthus pedicellatus Urban Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I Pachyanthus tetramerus Urban & Ekman Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Tetrazygia aurea Howard & Briggs Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I Tetrazygia elegans Urban Cuba (SC; Gu) I Tetrazygiopsis ekmanii (Urban) Borh. Cuba (Granma) | MELIACEAE Trichilia pungens Urban Cuba (Camaguey,Las Tunas,Holguin) V Vv Vv c Trichilia trachyantha (Griseb.) C.DC. Cuba (Oriente; Las Villas) V V V c MENISPERMACEAE Cissampelos reticulata Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I i c Hyperbaena acutifolia Britton Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E E E c Hyperbaena macrophylla Ekman Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I c Hyperbaena obovata Urban Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) Ex Ex Ex ( Hyperbaena ovata Urban Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I I I c Hyperbaena paucinervis Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I c MENYANTHACEAE Nymphoides ekmanii (Urban) Alain Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E c MORACEAE Dorstenia crenulata C.Wright Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I c Dorstenia ekmanii Urban Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) E E E c Dorstenia erythrandra C.Wright Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I c Dorstenia nipensis Urban & Ekman Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I c Dorstenia nummularia Urban & Ekman Cuba (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) E E E c Dorstenia rocana Britton Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E i= E c Dorstenia roigii Britton Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I c Dorstenia tuberosa C.Wright Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I (¢ Ficus ekmanii Rossb. Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I c Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 Jos HErercCcCcC LCC OCC &eCC ECC CCC LC LCC LCC LC LCC LC crc rCL LS co (oil = oo grcrcrcecce co.cc aac x (= 9° gcrrecrccce (SS = Ste (Ste te ooo000 0097 isis (eda latele fea fer (nl (ate fay (aaa (Sala faa (ai(ala(s(Stoil= gevv0v9v900 0000 000000000000 0000 97000 09N ou0uo0009o RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant_name Distribution (Cons. status) Ay 2 3 Circle: MORACEAE (Cont. ) Ficus meizonochlamys Rossb. Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CWUD MYRTACEAE Calycolpus exisus (Urban) Bisse Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CWUD Calycorectes moana Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes acunae Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes albicans Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes anacletoi Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes arenicola Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Calyptranthes baracoensis Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes clementis Britton & Cuba (Ci; VC; SS) E E E CWUD Wilson Calyptranthes cristalensis Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes ermitensis Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Calyptranthes exasperata Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes flavo-viridis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes leonis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes linearis Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwWUD Calyptranthes mayarensis Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwUD Calyptranthes minutiflora Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes munizii Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes pocsiana Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwWwUD Calyptranthes polyneura Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CWUD Calyptranthes pozasiana Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CwUD Calyptranthes pseudomoaensis Borh. & Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Muniz Calyptranthes rostrata Griseb. Cuba (Guantanamo) E Calyptranthes toaensis Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I Eugenia aceitillo Urban Cuba (Granma) I Eugenia acunai Alain Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Eugenia acutissima Urban & Ekman Cuba (Pinar del Rio) ! Eugenia amblyophylla Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Eugenia anafensis Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Prov. Habana) E Eugenia atricha Urban Cuba (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) I Eugenia bayatensis Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I Eugenia ceibana Urban Cuba (I. Juventud) E Eugenia duplicata Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Prov. Habana) E Eugenia eriantha Urban Cuba (Granma) I Eugenia grifensis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Eugenia guanensis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Eugenia ignota Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (I. Juventud) E Eugenia iteophylla Krug & Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Eugenia libanensis Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I Eugenia moensis Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I Eugenia mollifolia Urban Cuba (Ciud. Habana) 1 Eugenia naguana Urban Cuba (Granma) I Eugenia oligadenia Urban Cuba (Granma) E Eugenia peninsularis Urban Cuba (Granma) I Eugenia petrophila Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I Eugenia phyllocardia Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) | Eugenia pinariensis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Eugenia pozasia Urban & Ekman Cuba (Pinar de! Rio) E Eugenia psiloclada Urban Cuba (Holguin) E Eugenia pteroclada Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I Eugenia rocana Britton & P.Wilson Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Prov.Habana) i Eugenia roigii Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Eugenia sebastiani Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Eugenia serrei Urban Cuba (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) I Eugenia shaferi Urban Cuba (Camaguey) | Eugenia stenoptera Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I Eugenia victorini Alain Cuba (I. Juventud) I Eugenia woodfrediana Urban Cuba (Holguin) I Krokia cainitoides (Urban) Urban Krokia leonis Borh. & Muniz Krokia moaensis (Areces) Borh. & Muniz Cuba Cuba Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) | (Holguin) I (Holguin) E Meee ee MMR eR MMe ee Me OMe OMe eM ee Me em Meee MMS Ee MMe eee Me ee MMM eS OMe eM ee mee oleheleletetoteieleheloeloleleleleleleleletvtvteltelirtvtelvlehekvhielvlvkekenene) SErecrcrcececrcrerrcececerceereercercerceceece ec crcrerecerce PSV SSS (a(S (Se SSS SS Oates fe (a= (4 SSeS Sse eraet(siatststet(sSea(ai& vovVvV90TcT VV VVTVVVVVVVV0V9V9090N9T 909000000 00000"0 0 °"9"9 Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 Plant name MYRTACEAE (Cont. ) Krokia nipensis Urban Krokia pilotoana (Urban) Borh. Mosiera flavicans (Urban & Ekman) Bisse ssp. pastelillensis (Urban) Bisse Mozartia emarginata Mold. Mozartia maestrensis Urban Mozartia manacalensis (Urban) Urban Mozartia oligostemon Urban Myrcia borhidii Muniz Myrtus claraensis (Urban) Bisse Myrtus crenulata (Urban & Ekman) Bisse Myrtus del-riscoi Borh. & Muniz Myrtus. muniziana (Borh.) Borh. Myrtus nummularioides (Britton & P.Wilson) Urban Plinia acunae Borh. & Muniz Plinia dermatodes Urban Plinia formosa Urban Plinia moaensis Borh. Plinia orthoclada Urban Plinia ramosissima (Urban) Urban Plinia rubrinervis Urban Plinia rupestris Ekman & Urban Plinia stenophylla Urban Plinia toscanosia Urban Psidium celastroides Urban Psidium havanense Urban NYCTAGINACEAE Caribea littoralis Alain Guapira clarensis Borh. Guapira leonis (Standley) Lundell Neea ekmanii Heimerl Pisonia ekmani Heimerl OCHNACEAE Ouratea alternifolia (A.Rich.) M.Gomez OLACACEAE Schoepfia cubensis Britton & P.Wilson Schoepfia stenophylla Urban Ximenia roigii Leon OLEACEAE Chionanthus acunae (Borh. & Muniz) Borh. Chionanthus moncadae (Borh. & Muniz) Borh. Forestiera ekmanii Borh. Haenianthus grandifolius Urban ONAGRACEAE Ludwigia stricta (C.Wright) C.Wright ORCHIDACEAE Dilomilis bissei H.Dietrich Harrisiella uniflora H.Dietrich Lepanthes trichodactyla Lindley Lepanthopsis microlepanthes (Griseb.) Ames Oncidium usneoides Lindley Physinga polygonata (Lindl.) H.Dietrich Pleurothallis brachyglottis Reichb. f. Pleurothallis hymenantha Lindley Pleurothallis mucronata Lindley Pleurothallis rhomboglossa Reichb. f. Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba Cube Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I E (Holguin) E (Oriente) R (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) V (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) E (Holguin) I (Sancti Spiritus) E (IJ; SS) E (Santiago de Cuba) I (Prov. Habana) E (Guantanamo) E (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Pinar del Rio) V (Guantanamo) I (Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) I (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) E (Prov. Habana; Ciud. Habana) E (Guantanamo) R (Las Villas) R (Prov. Habana) E (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) E (Las Tunas; Holguin) R (Prov. Habana) Ex (Holguin) I (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I (Las Tunas) E (Camaguey) I (Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) I (G; SC; Gu) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Guantanamo) V (Santiago de Cuba) V (Santiago de Cuba) E (Santiago de Cuba) E (Guantanamo) E (Guantanamo) E (Guantanamo) I (Santiago de Cuba) E (Guantanamo) E (Guantanamo) E RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA 1 2 3 Circle: I I CwUD I I CwWUD E E CwuodD E E CWUD R R CWUD Vv Vv CWUD E E CwWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD E E CwWwUD I I CWUD E E CwWUD E E CwWwUD I I CwUD Vv Vv CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CwWwUuUD E E CwWUD I I CwWwuodD I I CwWwUD E E CwUD E E CWUD R R CWUD R R CwWUD E E CWUD E E CwUD R R CWUD Ex Ex CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD I I CwuUuD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD Vv Vv CwWwUD Vv V CWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD E |= CWUD E E CWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD E E CwWUD E E CWUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. W - Plants from a known wild source. C - Plants from known cultivated source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =31= U - Plants from an unknown source. RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant_name Distribution (Cons. status) iM ?4 3 Circle: ORCHIDACEAE (Cont. ) Pteroglossaspis ecristata (Fernald) Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I, Florida I, Georgia I I zt) CWUD Rolfe (US) I, Louisiana I, Mississippi I, N. Carolina I, S. Carolina I Triphora gentianoides (Sw.) Ames & Cuba (Las Villas) R R R CWUD Schlechter OXAL IDACEAE Oxalis cajalbanensis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD PALMAE Acrocomia pilosa Leon Cuba (Guantanamo) R R R CWUD Acrocomia subinermis Leon ex Cuba (Ciud. Habana) I I I CWUD L.H.Bailey Calyptronoma microcarpa (Leon) Cuba (Ci; VC; SS) R R R CWUD A.D.Hawkes Coccothrinax baracoensis Borhidi & Cuba (Guantanamo) R R R CWUD Muniz Coccothrinax borhidiana Muniz Cuba (Matanzas) E E E CwWUD Coccothrinax camagueyana Borhidi & Cuba (Camaguey) R R R CWUD Muniz Coccothrinax clarensis Leon ssp. Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) R R R CWUD brevifolia (Leon) Borhidi & Muniz Coccothrinax crinita Becc. ssp. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD crinita Coccothrinax crinita Becc. ssp. Cuba (Cienfuegos; S. Spiritus) R R R CWUD brevicrinis Borhidi & Muniz Coccothrinax fagildei Borhidi & Muniz Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) R R R CwWUD Coccothrinax nipensis Borhidi & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) R R R CwWUD Coccothrinax pauciramosa Burret Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Oriente) E E E CWUD Coccothrinax pseudorigida Leon Cuba (Camaguey) R R R CWUD Coccothrinax savannarum (Leon) Borhidi Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CwWUD & Muniz Coccothrinax victorini Leon Cuba (Granma) E E E CWUD Coccothrinax yunquensis Borhidi & Cuba (Guantanamo) R R R CWUD Muniz Colpothrinax wrightii Griseb. & Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. de Pines) V Vv Vv CWUD H.Wendl. Copernicia brittonorum Leon Cuba (PR; M; Ci) R R R CWUD Copernicia curbeloi Leon Cuba (Camaguey; Tunas; Holguin) R R R CWUD Copernicia fallaensis Leon Cuba (VC; SS; CA; C) R R R CWUD Copernicia gigas E.L.Ekman ex Burret Cuba (SS; CA; C; T; G; Ho) R R R CWUD Copernicia humicola Leon Cuba (Granma) E E E CwUD Copernicia longiglossa Leon Cuba (Las Tunas; Granma) I I if CWUD Copernicia oxycalyx Burret Cuba (C; T; G; Ho) I I I CWUD Copernicia roigii Leon Cuba (M; T; SC) R R R CwUD Roystonea regia (H.B. & K.) O.F.Cook Cuba (Guantanamo) R R R CWUD var. pinguis L.H.Bailey Roystonea stellata Leon Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Roystonea violacea Leon Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Thrinax compacta (H.Wendl.) Borhidi & Cuba (Santiago de Cuba, Holguin) I I I CwWUD Muniz Thrinax ekmaniana (Burret) Borhidi & Cuba (Vila Clara) E E E CWUD Muniz Thrinax rivularis (Leon) Borhidi & Cuba (Guantanamo; Holguin) V Vv V CwuodD Muniz var. rivularis Thrinax rivularis (Leon) Borhidi & Cuba (Guantanamo; Holguin) V V V CwWUD Muniz var. savannarum (Leon) Borhidi & Muniz PASSIFLORACEAE Passiflora dasyadenia Urban Cuba (La Habana) E E E CWUD PIPERACEAE Peperomia acaulis Alain Cuba (Ci; SS) R R R CWUD Peperomia guanensis Trel. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwUD Peperomia mutilata Trel. Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CwUD Piper brittonorum Trel. Cuba (I.Juventud) E E E CwWUD Piper cojimaranum Trel. Cuba (Ciud. Habana) E E E CwWUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =20= RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant _name Distribution (Cons. status) Al 2 3 Circle: PIPERACEAE (Cont.) Piper perditum Trel. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) R R R CwuDdD PODOSTEMACEAE Marathrum cubanum C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD POLYGALACEAE Polygala brachyptera Griseb. Cuba E E E CWUD Polygala rhynchosperma Blake Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD POLYGONACEAE Coccoloba acuna Howard Cuba (Holguin) E E E CwWUD Coccoloba clementis Howard Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Coccoloba coriacea A.Rich. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Coccoloba munizii Borh. Cuba (Guantanomo) I I I CWUD Coccoloba retirensis Howard Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Coccoloba toaensis Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD PORTULACACEAE Portulaca tuberculata Leon Cuba (Granma) | I I CWUD QUI INACEAE Quiina ternatiflora C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD RHAMNACEAE Auerodendron acunae Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Auerodendron glaucescens Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Auerodendron martii Alain Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Doerpfeldia cubensis (Britton) Urban Cuba (Oriente; Las Villas) E E E CWUD Gouania ekmanii Alain Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Reynosia microphylla Urban Cuba (La Habana) R R R CWUD Reynosia moaensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwUD Rhamnidium brevifolium Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Rhamnidium potrerilloanum Borh. & Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I I I CWUD Muniz Sarcomphalus havanensis (Kunth) Cuba (Or; LV; Ma; LH; PR) R R R CWUD Griseb. Ziziphus bidens (Urban) M.C.Johnston Cuba (Guantanamo) | I I CwWUD RUBIACEAE . Antirhea nipensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) | I I CWUD Antirhea orbicularis Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Antirhea pedicellaris Borh. & Bisse Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Casasia acunae Borh. & Fernandez Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Catesbaea gamboana Urban Cuba (Las Tunas; Granma) I I I CwWUD Catesbaea macracantha C.Wright Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E E E CWUD Exostema lancifolium Borh. & Acuna Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Guettarda amblyophylla Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwWwUD Guettarda cobrensis Standl. Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E E E CWUD Guettarda nervosa Urban & Ekman Cuba (Ci; SS) E E E CWUD Guettarda organosia Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Guettarda retusa C.Wright Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Guettarda roigiana Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Villa Clara) E E E CWUD Isidorea elliptica Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWwUD Isidorea leonis Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Isidorea microphylla Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Isidorea polyneura (Urban) Aiello Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Isidorea rheedioides Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Machaonia acunae Borh. & Fernandez Cuba (I. Juventud) I I I CwUD Machaonia dumosa Borh. & Fernandez Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Machaonia pubescens Borh. & Fernandez Cuba (Cienfuegos) | I I CWUD Machaonia tiffina Urban & Ekman Cuba (SS; CA; C) I I I CwWwUD Machaonia urbaniana Standl. Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Machaonia urbinoi Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Mitracarpus acunae Alain Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Mitracarpus depauperatus Britton & Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CWUD P.Wilson Mitracarpus scaberulus Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Nodocarpaea radicans A.Gray Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E E E CwWwUD Phialanthus linearis Alain Cuba (Holguin) I I I CwWUD Phyllacanthus grisebachianus Hook. f. Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Psychotria banaona Urban Cupa (Sancti Spiritus) E E E CWUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =33= RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Plant name Distribution (Cons. status) ‘ 2. 3 Circle: RUBIACEAE (Cont.) Psychotria cathetoneura Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Psychotria ekmanii Urban Cuba (Granma) E E E CWUD Psychotria geronensis Urban Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CwWwUD Psychotria greeneana Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CwWUD Psychotria martii Acuna & Roig Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) I I I CWUD Psychotria rivularis Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E E E CWUD Psychotria subvelutina Ekman & Urban Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Psychotria torrei Acuna & Roig Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Randia acunae Borh. Cuba (Camaguey) I I I CWUD Richardia arenicola (B. & W.) W.Lewis Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E E E CwWUD & R.Oliver Richardia ciliata (B. & W.) W.Lewis & Cuba (I. Juventud) E E E CWUD R.Oliver Rondeletia apiculata Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E E E CwWwUD Rondeletia bicolor Britton Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E E E CWUD Rondeletia diplocalyx Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) | I I CwWUD Rondeletia ekmanii Britton & Standl. Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I I I CwUuUD Rondeletia gamboana Urban Cuba (Las Tunas; Granma) E E E CWUD Rondeletia leonis Britton Cuba (Ci; SS) E E E CWUD Rondeletia micarensis Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Rondeletia monantha Urban & Ekman Cuba (Sancti Spiritus) E E E CWUD Rondeletia paucinervis Urban & Ekman Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I I I CWUD Rondeletia pycnophylla Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) I i I CWUD Rondeletia rugelii Urban Cuba (Matanzas) E E E CWUD Rondeletia ternifolia Urban Cuba (Ciud. Habana) Ex Ex Ex CWUD Schmidtottia cucullata Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Schmidtottia marmorata Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Schmidtottia monticola Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Schmidtottia parvifolia Alain Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWwUD Schmidtottia scabra Borh. & Acuna Cuba (Holguin) | I I CWUD Schmidtottia sessilifolia (Britton) Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Urban Scolosanthus acunae Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD Scolosanthus granulatus Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E E E CWUD Scolosanthus hirsutus Borh. Cuba (Guantanamo) | I I CwUD Scolosanthus hispidus Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Scolosanthus moanus Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin) E E E CWUD Scolosanthus reticulatus Borh. Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Scolosanthus strictus Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Scolosanthus wrightianus (Griseb.) Cuba E E E CWUD C.Wright Shaferocharis cubensis Urban Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Shaferocharis multiflora Bohr. & Muniz Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CwWUD Shaferocharis villosa Bohr. & Bisse Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CwWwUD Spermacoce exasperata Urban Cuba (Guantanamo) E E EB CwUD Spermacoce oligantha Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD RUTACEAE Amyris polymorpha Urban Cuba (Granma) I I I CwWUD Fagara curbeloi (Alain) Kereszty Cuba (Las Tunas) I I I CWUD Fagara duplicipunctata (C.Wright) Krug Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I I I CWUD & Urban Fagara leonis (Alain) Kereszty Cuba (Prov. Habana; Matanzas) Ex Ex Ex CWUD Galipea ossana DC. Cuba (Pinar del Rio; Prov.Habana) Ex Ex Ex CwWUD Helietta glaucescens Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I I I CWUD Kodalyodendron cubensis Borh. & Acuna Cuba (Holguin) I I I CWUD Pilocarpus cubensis (Borh. & Muniz) Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) | I I CWUD Lippold Ravenia baracoensis Borh. & Muniz Cuba (Guantanamo) I I I CWUD Ravenia carabiai Kirouac Cuba (Holguin) | I I CwWwUuUD Spathelia lobulata Urban Cuba (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) | I I CWUD Spathelia splendens Urban Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I I I CwWwUD Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. W - Plants from a known wild source. U - Plants from an unknown source. D - Duplicate material available. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =O Plant name SAPINDACEAE Allophylus roigii Lippold Euchorium cubense Ekman & Radlk. Sapindus grandifolius Lippold Serjania linearifolia Lippold Thouinia acunae Borh. & Muniz SAPOTACEAE Bumelia acunae Borh. Bumelia revoluta Urban Chrysophyllum claraense Urban SCROPHULAR I ACEAE Amphiolanthus longipes Urban Bacopa longipes (Pennell) Standl. Bacopa minuta Borh. & Muniz Chei lophyl lum dentatum Urban Cheilophyllum micranthum Urban Cheilophyllum microphyllum Pennell Cheilophyl lum sphaerocarpum Urban Hemianthus reflexus C.Wright Lendneria ageratifolia (C.Wright) Pennell Lindernia alterniflora (C.Wright) Alain Lindernia multicaulis (Urban) Alain Micranthemum rotundatum C.Wright SIMAROUBACEAE Castela victorinii Acuna & Roig Picrasma cubensis Radlk. & Urban SOLANACEAE Brunfelsia acunae Hadac Brunfelsia clarensis Britton & P.Wilson Brunfelsia linearis Ekman Brunfelsia pluriflora Urban Cestrum ekmanii Urban & Schulz Cestrum moaense Borh. & Muniz Lycium acnistoides Griseb. Solanum sagraeanum A.Rich. STERCUL I ACEAE Ayenia cajalbanensis Alain Byttneria microphylla Jacq. Byttneria scopiura C.Wright Helicteres calcicola Alain Melochia manducata C.Wright Waltheria nipensis (Britton) Alain SYMPLOCACEAE Symplocos ciponimoides Griseb. Symplocos moaensis Borh. Symplocos ovalis C.Wright THEACEAE Laplacea curtyana A.Rich THEOPHRASTACEAE Jacquinia aciphylla L.Lepper Jacquinia acunana Borh. & Muniz Jacquinia bissei L.Lepper Jacquinia cristalensis L.Lepper Jacquinia curtissii Britton Jacquinia juniperifolia L.Lepper Jacquinia lippoldii L.Lepper Jacquinia oligantha Borh. Jacquinia sessiliflora Alain Jacquinia verticillaris Urban Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, C - Plants from known cultivated source. D - Duplicate material available. RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Granma) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba Cuba Cuba (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Sancti Spiritus) I Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (M; Ci; VC) E (Pinar del Rio; I. (Holguin) I (Matanzas; Villa Clara) E (Ciego de Avila; Camaguey) E (Pinar del Rio) E (Villa Clara) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Pinar del Rio) E Juventud) E Cuba (Pinar del Rio; I. Juventud) E Cuba Cuba (Matanzas; (Pinar del Cienfuegos) I Rio; I. Juventud) E Cuba Cuba (Guantanamo) I (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba Cuba (Holguin) I (Villa Clara) E Cuba Cuba (SC; Ho; Gu) I (Holguin) I Cuba (Guantanamo) | Cuba (Holguin) I Cuba E Cuba E Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E (Oriente; Pinar del Rio) E (PR; SC; Gu) I (Pinar del Rio) E (Pinar del Rio) E (Holguin) E Cuba E Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba (PR; IJ) E Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Camaguey) V (Holguin; Guantanamo) R (Santiago de Cuba) V (Holguin) R (I. Juventud) E (Camaguey) V (Guantanamo) V (Santiago de Cuba, Holguin) E (Santiago de Cuba; Holguin) R (Santiago de Cuba) E W - Plants from a known wild source. See end for contents of Fields labelled 1 to 3 =35= 1 2 3 Circle: I I CWUD E E CWUD I I CwWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I CwWUD I I CwWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD I I CWUD E E CWUD E E CwWUD £ E CWUD I I CWUD E E cCWUD I I CWUD I I CWUD I I cWUD E E CWUD I I cCWUD I I cCWUD I I CWUD I I cwWUD E E CwWwUD E E CWUD E E CwWUD E E cWUD I I cWUD E E CwWUD E E CWUD E E CWUD E E CwWwUD I I CWUD I I CwWwUD E E CwWUD Vv v CwWUD R R cWUD v Vv CWUD R R CwuodD E E CWUD V Vv CWUD Vv v CWUD E E CWUD R R CwUD E E CwUD CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. U - Plants from an unknown source. Plant name THYMELAEACEAE Daphnopsis angustifolia C.Wright Daphnopsis calcicola Ekman TILIACEAE Carpodiptera mirabilis Bisse Carpodiptera ophiticola Bisse ULMACEAE Trema cubensis Urban UMBELLIFERAE Asciadium coronopifolium Griseb. Hydrocotyle oligantha Urban Hydrocotyle pygmaea C.Wright URTICACEAE Phenax microphyllus Urban Pilea ambecarpa Urban Pilea carnosa Britton Pilea filipes (Griseb.) Urban Pilea gnidioides Griseb. Pilea laciniata Urban Pilea libanensis Urban Pilea loeseneri Urban & Ekman Pilea obtusangula Urban Pilea phaeocarpa Urban Pilea shaferi Britton & P.Wilson Pilea sumideroensis Britton VERBENACEAE Callicarpa crassinervis Urban Callicarpa floccosa Urban Callicarpa leonis Mold. Citharexylum ekmanii Mold. Citharexylum ternatum Mold. Clerodendrum denticulatum Mold. Clerodendrum tubarculatum A.Rich. Duranta arida Britton & P.Wilson Duranta parviflora Turcz. Duranta wrightii Mold. Lippia acuminata C.Wright Nashia armata (Urban) Mold. Nashia cayensis Britton Nashia myrtifolia (Griseb.) Mold. Nashia nipensis (Urban) Mold. Nashia variifolia (Urban) Mold. Pseudocarpidium shaferi Britton Stachytarpheta subincisa Turcz. Vitex acunae Borh. & Muniz Vitex clementis Britton & P.Wilson Vitex praetervisa Borh. VITACEAE Cissus corallicola Urban Cissus rupicola Urban XYRIDACEAE Xyris ekmanii Malme Xyris intermedia Malme Xyris longibracteata Britton & P.Wilson RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA Distribution (Cons. status) Cuba Cuba (Holguin) I (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba Cuba (Guantanamo) V (Prov. Habana) I Cuba (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba Cuba Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I (Santiago de Cuba) I (Pinar del Rio) E Cuba E Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Granma; Guantanamo) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Guantanamo) Cuba (Guantanamo) Cuba (Guantanamo) Cuba (Guantanamo) Cuba (SC; Gu) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Pinar del Rio) I — eT Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Guantanamo) E (Santiago de Cuba) I (Holguin; Guantanamo) I (Cienfuegos; Villa Clara) I (Granma) | (Santiago de Cuba) I (Cienfuegos) I Cuba (Guantanamo) I Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) E Cuba E Cuba (Ci; VC; SS) E Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I Cuba (Camaguey) I Cuba E Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba Cuba (Holguin) I (C; LT; Ho) ! (Guantanamo) I (?Granma; ?Santiago de Cuba) E (Pinar del Rio) I (Granma; Santiago de Cuba) I (Granma) I Cuba Cuba (Santiago de Cuba) I (Pinar del Rio) I Cuba Cuba Cuba (Pinar del Rio) E (Pinar del Rio) I (I. Juventud) E < a0 me me aan coe SS oogo | ee em gagaagNNanaannnnnnana HSeeecLeLLcCLCCOCLCO coCcqj‘qccagceo cic ce ovov0ov00 900 00 0009 ee TT TTT TT eet et et ee eT NQNONONANNNANANNNAANANAANAAAAA LSCeEeEcCCCLCCOCCLECLLCOCCLLCCOO aoa m m ann Please indicate your holdings in the righthand column, CWUD, by circling the appropriate symbols. C - Plants from known cultivated source. D - Duplicate material available. W- Plants from a known wild source. —-36- U - Plants from an unknown source. cx oc 09° roe ccc oo cc ‘= fS(S(= (Sr sitll = (Saas (eS (Stasis Circle: oeoouvvv0 90000 00 00 0°90 00 00 079 i=] ‘ RARE AND THREATENED PLANTS OF CUBA ¥ __ EXPLANATION OF FIELDS LABELLED 1 TO 3 Regional (Caribbean) IUCN Red Data Book category for the degree of threat. Ex: Extinct; E: Endangered; V: Vulnerable; R: Rare; I: Indeterminate; kK: Insuf ficiently known; C: Candidate; ?: no data; nt: neither rare nor threatened. World IUCN Red Data Book category for the degree of threat. Ex: Extinct; E: Endangered; V: Vulnerable; R: Rare; I: Indeterminate; K: Insufficiently known; C: Candidate; ?: no data; nt: neither rare nor threatened. Distribution completeness code. Y: Distribution complete; N: Distribution incomplete; ?: Not known whether distribution complete; Space: Taxon confined to one WCMC area.