453 STREAM CATALOG OF SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA REGULATORY DISTRICT No. 2 SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC REPORT- FISHERIES No. 453 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT^Orn^^ FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE ABSTRACT Information about part of Southeastern Alaska salmon streams is cata- loged from the voluminous records of the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, the Alaska Salmon Industry, the Fisheries Research Institute of the University of Washington, the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and other agencies. Stream descriptions, maps, and historical records of salmon escapement data are com- piled for 88 salmon streams in the Southeastern Alaska Regulatory District No. 2. Each stream is located geographically by latitude and longitude, and by orienta- tion to prominent land masses. A standard numbering system, number designa- tions formerly in use, and common names of each stream are listed. Physical descriptions are presented for the intertidal zone and the upstream area of each stream. Available records of weather, water temperatures, and information use- ful to ground and aerial stream surveyors are presented in brief form. The species of salmon utilizing the spawning grounds and estimates of the escapements each year for many years are given. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR, STEWART L. UDALL, SECRETARY Fish and Wildlife Service, Clarence F. Pautzke, Commissioner Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, Donald L. McKernan, Director STREAM CATALOG OF SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA REGULATORY DISTRICT NO. 2 Edited by Russell F. Orre 11 Fisheries Research Institute University of Washington Seattle, Washington and Edward Klinkhart Alaska Department of Fish and Game Ketchikan, Alaska S-K Contract No. 14-17-0005-24 Contribution No. 149 , College of Fisheries University of Washington United States Fish and Wildlife Service Special Scientific R e por t - - Fi sh e r i e s No. 453 Washington, D.C.: April, 1963 CONTENTS Page Abstra c t Introduction ^ Sources of data ^ Limitations of data ^ Escapement estimates 2 Physical observations 3 Explanation of catalog format 3 Stream designations -' Intertidal zone "^ Upstream •' Escapement record ^ Mapping symbols Alphabetical index of salmon streams 8 Numerical index of salmon streams 11 Statistical area index of salmon streams 14 Map of stream locations 1' Map of Regulatory District No. 2 1° Stream descriptions K 119 to K 185 STREAM CATALOG OF SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA REGULATORY DISTRICT NO. 2 -' INTRODUCTION The pink salmon of Southeastern Alaska are an important fishery resource. Millions of these fish are captured annually by the commercial fishery during their spawning migration. There are more than 1, 100 known spawning streams, plus hundreds of small, indi- vidually unimportant ones, scattered along the 9,000 coastal miles of Southeastern Alaska. For many years, management and research agencies of the Federal, Territorial and State govern- ments, Alaska Salmon canners, and the Fisheries Re- search Institute of the University of Washington, have independently conducted stream surveys of the salmon spawning grounds. A vast amount of valuable informa- tion has been accumulated and has been, in the main, kept on file in the offices of the various organizations. To make full use of all these scattered materials, records from the various souces have been gathered together and methods of stream surveying have been studied on a comparative basis. This information has been consolidated into a standard form which is pre- sented here as a stream catalog. This catalog has been compiled under a con- tract given to the Fisheries Research Institute by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. The material contained herein includes 88 major and numerous minor streams of Regulatory District No. 2. Information on each stream is presented in three parts: a map, stream description, and the escape- ment record. Information pertinent to the identification of each stream by name, number, and location is given, and further physical features are described where nec- essary for positive identification. Descriptions of each stream are given as completely as available information allows. The catalog format is so designed that future surveys by varioizs agencies can be recorded and con- ducted according to a uniform style. 1/ Contribution No. 149, College of Fisheries, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. It is the second catalog of salmon streams of Southeastern Alaska. The first catalog covered the Eastern Section of Ketchikan Management District, Special Scientific Report — Fisheries No. 305. (Regulatory District No. 1). As a handbook of salmon streams, this catalog is expected to serve as an aid to conservation agencies as well as others who have an interest in the valuable salmon resource of Southeastern Alaska. SOURCES OF DATA The information compiled in this catalog is derived from a number of sources, both in and outside of the field of fisheries work. A complete list of these sources is given below. Alaska Department of Fish and Game. Valuable stream and escapement information are available in reports by research and management personnel. Alaska Salmon Industry. Surveys (made by individual members of the industry) are among some of the earliest records available. Fisheries Research Institute. Records are available for each year starting with 1947. Many of the Institute research projects have been concerned with precise measurements of physical factors. Data from these projects provide some of the stream descriptions and escapement estimates included in this catalog. In 1950 and 1951 the Institute assembled a stream catalog for Southeastern Alaska with all the information then avail- able. It has served as a guide for the present catalog. U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. Charts used through- out the catalog for standardization of stream location coordinates are from this source. A number of large- scale charts have provided intertidal zone information. The U. S. Coast Pilot (1952, Southeast Alaska, Dixon Entrance to Yakutat Bay, x, 544 p. , plus charts and Supplements dated February 9, 1957, and January 7, 1961, Ninth Supplement) is the source of information on vessel approaches to stream mouths and the authority for spelling of proper names. U. S. fish and Wildlife Service. District catalogs of this agency are a major source ol stream physical data and salmon escapement records. Escapement records from the streams where weirs were operated are actual counts. The F. W. S. stream numbering system, being the first system used, is incorporated in this catalog. Information on some of the large mainland streams with headwaters in Canada was obtained from the Canadian government by the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. U. S. Federal Power Commission. The report, Water Power of Southeastern Alaska, 1947, published with the cooperation of the U. S. Forest Service, provides discharge rates and stream drainage areas, and other information about a number of important salmon streams. 168 p. U. S. Forest Service. Data on stream characteristics and salmon escapements are available on several streams in records of studies conducted by this agency on the effects of logging on the physical makeup of streams. U. S. Geological Survey. Aerial photographs from this agency are the primary source for measurements of stream distances and areas and for valley features not visible from the ground. These photographs, which are of most of the streams in Southeastern Alaska, were made by the U. S. Navy (Patrol Squad- ron Four) in 1948. Local residents. Another source is the descriptive in- formation on several major streams provided by local residents. LIMITATIONS OF DATA Escapement estimates obtained by visual means are often limited in accuracy because fish are not seen in turbid water, under overhanging stream banks, or in areas inaccessible to observers. Actual count: throughout the duration of the salmon run past a count- ing weir or tower are relatively accurate estimates of total escapement. However, it is not economically feasible to establish a weir on each stream, and escape- ment surveys are the only source of information for a large part of the area which must be covered. The value of the catalog as a history of the salmon escape- ments can be realized only if its limitations are fully known. Escapement Estimates Escapement estimates do not indicate the actual total escapement. At no time are all the salmon in the stream simultaneously since the spawning run extends over a period of weeks. Therefore, each escapement estimate is an index of the relative abundance at the time of survey. The maximum estimate determined by survey methods at about the peak of the run is used as an esti- mate of the relative abundance of the total escape- ment. Reliable indices of relative abundance from year to year can be made only if the surveys are com- parable. Evaluation of the following factors is necessary to determine the accuracy of the escapement estimates. Observers. --The escapement records are from many different observers. Variability in estimating the number of salmon in a given area by different observers should be considered in judging the accuracy of the data. In general, with more observers variability increases. Survey systems. --Different survey systems have been used by the various agencies. Reliability of the escapement estimates varies with the systems used. Survey systems that employ standard count- ing techniques over standard distances are the most reliable method now available for comparison of abundance between years, particularly when streams can be only partially covered. Standard survey distances in comparatively long streams were not widely used prior to 1949. Survey systems requiring periodic visits to each stream during the spawning period are more reliable for estimates of peak abundance than systems requiring only one or two visits. The peak period of abundance in a salmon stream is usually relatively short, and one or two visits may miss the peak. Type of survey. — Two basic methods for cov- ering the streams during escapement surveys are being used. The oldest method is the ground survey in which the observer follows the stream course on foot or in a skiff with an outboard motor. Most parts of the stream can be closely observed by this type of survey. The newer method is aerial survey. This is a fast, economical means of covering a large number of streams in a short period of time over stream dis- tances greater than is possible on the ground. This method requires experienced personnel familiar with ground surveys as well. Aerial surveys are best suited for large rivers and streams where ground coverage is limited usually to the lower portion of the stream near the banks. Ground surveys are more reliable than aerial surveys on small streams that offer poor visibility from the air. Observation conditions. --Weather is an extremely important factor in the reliability of escapement estimates. During flooding, ground surveys can be made only with great difficulty. Visi- bility is also greatly reduced because of turbid water. Any estimate made during years that had heavy rains of long duration during the peaks of spawning runs is not comparable with an estimate made during normal water levels. Streams in which intertidal spawning pre- dominates may present difficult observation conditions at high tide. Spawning salmon in the intertidal zone behave differently when the spawning areas are flooded by the high tide. Aerial observations vary with the different types of aircraft used. Observations made from small light planes capable of following winding stream courses are more reliable than those made from larger planes which must fly at considerable height above the stream and generally at greater speeds. Physical Observations Observations of the characteristics of each stream by different observers have been recorded with varying degrees of accuracy. Many details of stream descriptions are dependent upon the individual observer's ability and knowledge. Many stream dimensions are merely estimates. Instruments for measurements were usually not available to observers, and pacing and estimating were used. Most basic stream distances have been taken from aerial photographs and are relatively accurate. However, some errors may have occurred where refer- ence points were difficult to identify. Drainage estimates were based on compensating polar planimeter measurements of valley areas, but occasionally drain- age divides were difficult to distinguish and the areas given are only approximate. EXPLANATION OF CATALOG FORMAT Further descriptions of the data such as estimates of timing, temperature ranges, spawning facilities, etc. , are included under these specific headings in the explanation of the catalog format that follows: Stream Designations Statistical area number. --The number used by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game to designate the statistical area is given in the upper left side of the heading. Stream name. — This appears in the center of the first line of the heading. Recorded names or common local names are used when available. Other- wise unnamed streams of importance are given descrip- tive names corresponding to location or other dis- tinguishing features. Some streams have identical names; they are retained without change due to local usage. Many minor streams have no names; hence they are identified only by number. Stream number. --This number appears on the right side of the first line of the heading. The letter preceding the number designates the adminis- trative district in Southeastern Alaska: e. g. , "K" for Ketchikan. Continuity of stream numbers along a shoreline is followed where practical. Due to the numerous islands, breaks in the sequence have been necessary. Nonhyphenated numbers designate major or important streams. A catalog number which includes a hyphenated number designates a tributary to the stream of the same number. A cata- log number combining numbers and letters desig- nates a minor stream, either adjacent to or between major streams numbered in sequence. For example, stream number 17A is a minor stream adjacent to major stream number 17. Latitude and longitude. --This appears on the second line, left side, of the heading. Location of streams is given by the use of "N" for north lat- itude, and "W" for west longitude, stated in degrees (°), minutes and tenths of minutes ('). Location of the high tide point on the stream is given for positive identification. Previous number. --This appears on the second line, right side, of the heading. Stream number or numbers used in the past by Fish and Wild- life Service are given for positive identification of old stream records. Geographic location. --This appears on the third line of the heading. Each stream location is described by the administrative district, major channel, bay or inlet, arm or cove, and location within the smallest division given by direction (from true north) and distance (nautical miles). Major species. --Included are those species of salmon which furnish the bulk of spawning in the stream. Where more than one dominates, both (or more) are included. Other species. --This indicates other known species of salmon and trout using the stream. Escapement timing. --The timing is based on systematic stream survey records, which include a number of years of surveys with visits before, near, and after the peaks of abundance. Extensive stream temperature studies were conducted in conjunction with most of these surveys. The earliest runs of salmon occur along the colder mainland streams. The latest runs are in the outer channel and coastal areas where stream levels are dependent upon rainfall. An intermediate timing of the runs occurs in the region lying between the mainland and outer coastal areas. Three major time divisions are used to indi- cate the peak period that the major species are found in the stream. "Early" designates peaks before August 15; "middle, " peaks between August 15 and September 15; "late, " peaks after September 15. The range of time in which the major species are found in the streams is given by months. Escapement magnitudes- --These are esti- mates of the total escapement, based on stream counts of the peak abundance of salmon, multiplied by a certain factor. This factor was determined from stream tagging experiments conducted at Herman Creek in 1953 by the Fisheries Research Institute, who found the total escapement was between two and three times the peak count. The range of the escapement magnitude is given in thousands. Spawning facilities. --This includes a gen- eral classification rating of poor, fair, good, excellent, etc. The rating is based on estimates made by various individuals. Stream temperatures. — In this classification, the following general ranges are used for each stream. Each range is for the 3-month period (July, August, and September) in which the majority of the salmon spawning migrations occur: Cold range, averaging less than 50° F. , usually an early run stream. Normal range, averaging between 50'' F. , and 55° F. , usually a middle run stream. Warm range, averaging over 55° F. , usually a late run stream. These ranges generally correspond to the geographic location of the stream and time of the runs. Where only limited temperature information is avail- able for a stream, the range has been estimated from its location and timing of the run. Cold-range streams are usually found along the mainland or on the larger islands in the northern part of Southeastern Alaska . Warm-range streams are usually found along the outer channels and coastal areas, which are dependent upon precipitation as the primary source of supply. The normal-range streams appear to fall geographically between and may combine characteristics of both cold- and warm-range streams. Timing of the salmon runs, especially pink salmon, also follows the geographic distribution outlined above. Recording thermograph data, available from a number of streams with known escapement timing, have been used as a basis for comparison. Valley description. --Glaciol, "stream- cut, " etc. , describe valley origin with a general description of the outstanding features such as length, width, timber, slopes, directions, etc. They have been obtained from aerial photographs and by direct observations. Drainage area. --This has been either esti- mated in square miles or computed with a polar plan- imeter from aerial photographs. Estimates of the drainage area of large systems have been taken from the small-scale, key, composite photographs and are less reliable. Data from Water Power of South- eastern Alaska 1947 are included when available. Descriptions are given of supply sources, drainage topography, and characteristics governing water quality and temperature ranges during spawning from the editor's interpretation of aerial photos and local knowledge. Stream mouth identification. --This is a description of some general features visible at the stream mouth. Anchorage. --Descriptions of temporary anchorages which have been used for short stops by stream survey vessels are given. Overnight and storm anchorages are given in the U. S. Coast Pilot. Trails and survey routes. --These include descriptions of trails that have been used by ground parties on stream surveys. Where other than the streambed was used, a description of routes is given, including difficult points, identification, outstanding features, presence of brown bears, etc. Aerial survey notes. --The notes include remarks from various individual observations on the visibility in each stream and the conditions con- sidered necessary for adequate observations. Ap- proaches to valley, starting points, and any known hazards are described from aerial surveyor's notes and the editor's knowledge of the area. Intertidal zone Length. --The distance is given in miles from mean high to mean low tide, obtained from aerial photographs measured to the nearest tenth of a mile. Where low tide locations were not known the measurement was made from the edge of tidal flats visible in the photographs. Average width. --These estimates in feet, based on observations by various individuals. Average depth. --These are estimates in inches, or in feet in larger systems, based on obser- vation by various individuals. Gradient. — Estimates in degrees from hori- zontal, based on observation by various individuals. Velocity. — Estimates in feet per second dur- ing normal water levels, based on observation by various individuals. Bottom. --A description is given of the com- position such as gravel (range from 1/4 inch to over 5 inches in diameter, arbitrary division point), mud, silt, organic materials, broken and water-washed rock, boulders, large rocks, bedrock, etc. , according to observations by various individuals. Low tide locotion. — The location of the mean low tide point is an approximation and is given only where it falls near good identification points, usually found in restricted stream outlets. High tide location. --The mean high tide location generally has been found to correspond to the tree line. Other methods of locating the high tides, such as markers, are described when present. Salmon schooling areas. — The areas are usually found near high tide where pools often occur. The areas are described with reference to the mean high tide mark. Annual variations in streambeds may alter locations of schooling areas. Spawning areas. — Major areas are described with reference to the high tide mark. Location may change with change in stream conditions. General notes. — This includes notes per- tinent to the intertidal stream that are of interest and importance in the description of runs . Upstream Length accessible. — The length given in miles was measured from aerial photographs along the course of the stream to the known upper limits of salmon migration. Where barriers restrict major species but allow more vigorous species to pass, sec- ondary species limits are given under "Barriers- " Gradient. — Slope was estimated in degrees from horizontal, based on observation by various indi- viduals. Velocity. — It is in feet per second during normal water levels and is an estimate from obser- vations by various individuals. Bottom. -- A description is given whether gravel (range from 1/4 inch to over 5 inches in dia- meter, arbitrary division point), mud, silt, organic materials, broken and water-washed rock, boulders, bedrock, etc. , are present, from observations by vari- ous individuals. Marker distance. -- Di stance is given in miles along stream course to standard termination point for salmon counting. Marker identification. --Description of an artificial marker or of identification feature marking termination point for salmon spawning surveys is given. Barriers. --Distance and location above high tide point to known barriers, both passable and impassable, are listed. Descriptions are also given when available. Tributaries. — Tributaries used by spawning salmon are listed by distance from the mouth of the main stream, by direction, and by importance. Tributaries not used by salmon, but numerous, are mentioned under "Drainage. " Salmon schooling areas. — Based on survey records, major salmon schooling areas are listed where specific locations have been observed for an individual stream. Spawning oreas. — Major areas are described by distance above high tide or from a reference point in the stream. General notes. — The notes include data pertinent to the upstream areas that are of interest and importance in the description of salmon escape- ments. Escapement Record Statistical area number. — The number used by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game to designate the statistical area as given on the upper left side of the heading. Stream name. — This appears in the center of the first line of the heading. Stream number. — The new and old num- bers appear on the right side of the first line of the heading on the first page of the escapement record. The following pages give only the new number. Date surveyed, ologically. •Surveys are listed chion- Miles surveyed. — Distances arecjiven as measured along stream course to the termination point of the regular survey. Ground surveys are des- ignated by "G" and aerial by "A-" These symbols precede miles surveyed. Surveyed by. — Initials of surveying organizations are listed as follows: Alaska Department of Fish and Game, ADF&G; Alaska Salmon Industry, ASI; Fisheries Research Institute, FRI; U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Bureau of Commercial Fisheries, FWSjondU.S. Forest Service, USPS. Pink, chum, other species. ~ Abundance of ^ salmon observed during surveys is given as a numerical estimate. Estimates of secondary species are usually less reliable than those for the primary species. Esti- mates of dead salmon of all species usually are very general, having been based on the percentage of the count. Remarks. — Adjective ratings ore given first when available. The ratings range from poor to excel- lent and describe the abundance of salmon for the survey- ed date only. They do not indicate seasonal escapement abundance. Other notes entered in this column include survey conditions, behavior and distribution of salmon, and salmon observations beyond stated survey distances. MAPPING SYMBOLS North iANDFORMS /4^5^5V Bank /ifnHUlitnrr- Bedrock -g^?^ Boulders '^i^'iy'-'- Canyon .Cv*'!l>!;J'"*' ' Dry Channel Glacier ^7 Gorge <:**'"' Gravel 4 Hill Low or Rolling Grade Steep Grade f^ll'.fl'lV Ridge HT f'-r^i Sand (bar) MARKERS Fish and Wildl ife Limit Marker Forest Service Trail Marker High Tide Marker Marker Section Marker Stream Gage ROUTES Railroad Road Trail (type designated) STRUCTURES Beaver Dam Bridge Cabin Instrument Shelter A '"A Cable Crossing ■hsssSUr Dam Pier ^'dJfl P-i I i n g Weir Windfal I VEGETATION ^^ Brush .»>'/,. .\u,,. Grass - "^-^ Muskeg ^ Stump 1 Trees J[ Conifers Dec iduous WATER FORMS Anchorage Channel (In sand and gravel) ^ Falls Fathom I 0 I Float 0::^ Pool y:<^ Rapids ^^ Riffle ^\,pJ^y^ Stream Entrance 'Mi^^^k Tidal Area (sand and gray valuej Wa te r (gray value) ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF SALMON STREAMS Mo i va arm, Clarence Strait, arm, Clarence Strait, AIKEN CREEK, Clarence Strait, Moira Sound, North Arm, Aiken Cove, S. W. head CABIN CREEK, Clarence Strait, Skowl Arm, Polk Inlet, W. shore 7. 6 miles from head CANNERY CREEK, Clarence Strait, Cholmondeley Sound, West Arm, S. shore 5.7 miles from head Cholmondeley Sound, .8 mile E. of entrance to Sunny Cove, Clarence Strait Cholmondeley Sound, 1 mile S.W. of Lancaster Cove, Clarence Strait Cholmondeley Sound, South Arm, S.W. head, Clarence Strait Cholmondeley Sound, S. shore 1.6 miles W. of entrance to Kitkun Bay, Clarence Strait Cholmondeley Sound, West Arm, Head, Clarence Strait Cholmondeley Sound, West Arm, N. shore .5 mile from head, Clarence Strait Clarence Strait, 5 miles S. of Windy Point Clarence Strait, 2 miles N. of Forss Cove Clover Bay, .3 mile from head, Clarence Strait CLOVER CREEK, Clarence Strait, Clover Bay, Head Coal Bay, Head, Kasaan Bay, Clarence Strait Dickman Bay, N. head of N. arm, Clarence Strait, Sound, West Arm Dickman Bay, N.E. head of N. Moira Sound, West Arm Dickman Bay, N. W. head of S. Moira Sound, West Arm Dickman Bay, S. shore 1.5 miles from W. head, Clarence Strait, Moira Sound, West Arm Dickman Bay, W. head of N. arm, Clarence Strait, Sound, West Arm Dickman Bay, W. head of S. arm, Clarence Strait, Sound , West Arm DISAPPEARANCE CREEK, Clarence Strait, Cholmondeley Sound, South Arm, S. E. head Doctor Point, 0.4 mile from point, Clarence Strait DOG SALMON CREEK, Clarence Strait, Skowl Arm, Polk Inlet, W. shore, 3 miles from head DOLOMI CREEK, Clarence Strait, Port Johnson, Dolomi Bay , Head Dora Bay, S. shore 2 miles N. E. of head, Clarence Strait, Cholmondeley Sound Dora Bay, W. shore 1. 2 miles from head, Clarence Strait, Cholmondeley Sound DORA CREEK, Clarence Strait, Cholmondeley Sound, Dora Bay, Head Frederick Cove, S. W. head, Clarence Strait, Moira Sound , West Arm FREDERICK CREEK, Clarence Strait, Moira Sound, West Arm, Frederick Cove, N. shore i. 5 miles from head Goose Cove, Clarence Strait, Skowl Arm, Polk Inlet, S. head of S. E. arm GRAVELLY CREEK, Clarence Strait, Thorne Bay, left bank 1 mile up Thorne River HARRIS RIVER, Clarence Strait, Kasaan Bay, Arm, W. shore 8. 2 miles from head Hidden Bay, center head, Clarence Strait INDIAN CREEK, Clarence Strait, Kasaan Bay, Arm, W. shore 7.8 miles from liead Moira Moira Twelve mile Twelvemile K 137 K 1 69 K 152 K 156A K 142 K 151 K 146 K 155 K 155A K 140 K 185 K 158 K 15 7 K 173 K 135B K 135 K 134B K 134 K 135A K 134A K 150 K 15 9 K 167 K 1 39 K 147 K 149 K 148 K 133 A K 133 K 1 64 K 184-1 K 176 K 126 Kl 76-1 ( J 27B) (142E) (135 ) (133C) (130C) ( 134A) (131F) (137 ) (137A) ( 129 ) (137C) (137B) (143A) ( 125D) (134 ) ;138B) ; 1 4 2 G ) 1 28 ) 132A) 132B) 132 ) 125B) 1 25 ) 142K) 144 ) 122E) 144A) 8 IVES CREEK, Clarence Strait, Kasaan Bay, S. shore 2.5 miles W. of Baker Point JOHNSON CREEK, Clarence Strait, Moiru Sound, Johnson Cove, S. W. head KAPTA RIVER, Clarence Strait, Kasaan Bay, Karta Bay, Head Kasaan Bay, E. shore 2.7 miles from N. head, Clarence Strait Kasaan Bay, N. head, Clarence Strait Kasaan Bay, N. shore 7. 8 miles from N. head, Clarence Strait KEGAN CREEK, Clarence Strait, Moira Sound, Kegan Cove, Head Kendrick Bay, N. shore 5 miles from head of West Arm, Clarence Strait Kendrick Bay, Short Arm, Head, Clarence Strait Kendrick Bay, South Arm, Head, Clarence Strait Kendrick Bay, West Arm, Head, Clarence Strait KINA CREEK, Clarence Strait, Kas