.

+

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY O. H. TITTMANN, Superintendent

SURVEY OF OYSTER BARS

QUEEN ANNES COUNTY MARYLAND

DESCRIPTION OF BOUNDARIES AND LANDMARKS AND REPORT OF WORK OF UNITED STATES COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY IN COOPERATION WITH UNITED STATES BUREAU OF FISHERIES AND MARYLAND SHELL FISH COMMISSION

By C. C. YATES

CHIEF OF COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY PARTY ASSISTANT, COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY

WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1912

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR

COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY O. H. TITTMANN, Superintendent

pen vEY OF OYSTER BARS

QUEEN ANNES COUNTY MARYLAND

DESCRIPTION OF BOUNDARIES AND LANDMARKS AND REPORT OF WORK OF UNITED STATES COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY IN COOPERATION WITH UNITED STATES BUREAU OF FISHERIES AND MARYLAND SHELL FISH COMMISSION

By C. C. YATES

CHIEF OF COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY PARTY ASSISTANT, COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY

WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1912

LETTER OF SUBMITTAL.

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR, COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY, Washington, November 29, rg1r.

Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith a report of the officer detailed from the Coast and Geodetic Survey to cooperate with the Bureau of Fisheries and the Mary- land Shell Fish Commission in surveying the oyster bars of the State of Maryland, together with certain technical results which are necessary for the interpretation and use of the plats of the survey made by the Government.

This work has been done under the provisions of the act of Congress entitled ‘‘An act to authorize the Secretary of Commerce and Labor to cooperate, through the Bureau of the Coast and Geodetic Survey and the Bureau of Fisheries, with the shell fish com- missioners of the State of Maryland in making surveys of the natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks in the waters within the State of Maryland,”’ approved May 26, 1906, and of the acts of Congress making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the fiscal years ending June 30, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, and 1912.

Respectfully, O. H. Tirrmann, Superintendent.

To Hon. CHARLES NAGEL,

Secretary of Commerce and Labor.

CHRLIEICA TION.

BALTImMoRE, Mp., November 28, 1911. The following publication is certified to contain correct technical descriptions of all boundaries and landmarks established in Queen Annes Courtty by the Maryland Shell Fish Commission in cooperation with the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. CC] WiATES; Chief of Coast and Geodetic Survey Party, Assistant, Coast and Geodetic Survey.

BaLtimmoreE, Mp., November 28, rgrr. Examined and certified to be correct. WALTER J. MITCHELL, CaSWELL GRAVE, BENJAMIN K. GREEN, Maryland Shell Fish Commission. SWEPSON EARLE, Hydrographic Engineer.

NotEe.—Certified copies of this publication and of the charts of the natural oyster bars of Queen Annes County were filed in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of Queen Annes County and in the office of the Board of Shell Fish Commissioners on November 29, 1911.

. ' . . a bi . . es = = “s une < hae - net ay om mat b y 3 - STP Sat - * 4 iF f =e rl 4 a a4 i .

a "| A ad sal 5 1 . , q ey = * P wh aed; tm 455,98 TR ~ 4 : ei of NLT j recs ' * bd t ) i avin

f

.

epee 0d peanhyoeee op Seq ry

rf

; -( @) hail Qn aint aft pe ViedaRd Meters ) fee

Fed =i here ee 2), men cee

Pe 5

ne 4 , fei

7 sileks @entl! Girne pater

rr immer eat A we hl eee wih uta) lat a? aa ae +. & fe Se are 7 =, za ed e : ie ~ e z =

CONTENTS.

BROGCRESGENMA Een enn MERRIER E Ene Se cece es ccaGs seitiiwc rcs cae siete ae es eaaaceas tes ees follows PETER a ORES UB MITUA Lerten icetecleiarciciettaversisis everm viel sisisiate cists Guwvsrd slauaipieis/é asreie slaves a br areiety aerate ass ETHICAL Nar terete tantneeererete oie islet toleicloterr ereisyaicis Oak a crs.2 ok vis pasisiS eral Jaw weeeaaiesivea's

INTRODUCTION: Publications. . ae Aen are Seve ers amtersniss tec Cooperation of the Coast and Gendetic : Survey. Cooperation of the Bureau of Fisheries. . Seach nae cicl ss lores So aoe RE or General statement of work of Coast and Gesdene Sucve GO Ronaen ac cOn an ORncr to rne cee rae REPORT OF THE WORK OF THE COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY: PISERITCHOUS Meee Pee ete cae eee = oles tate sw cheveie cal oss obs 5 5/ai iam a che wveliara assim abearard aie a tieie @ <0:59 Orcanizaronpand cece prenite sec phe einen ies eiciele snr ake mle = Riciote wiels niai= ele See Ae sw vel > Cironolopicalistatement OlswOr ken =.vecion’s.« eepstolr eile syevotrie cicialiole leit a\e'n > oy eb fee aera eee =

CHARTS AND MAPS: Chatgsroleniatiraliovstersbars: -~ aqeateyay-fmee tices b il- are alevaisPelai «© ele /ateeysdaiatalute d'or aiden tera aie, = east reGh ar tSmeme ine wer gee e ke eer fre ois baa te ae oie rea E eit Slings eareta eens sess Pro eCtiOUSUmr ey sea oipiem arrose Bye aia «SRR ORE = SOSA Sele avinalee esis viele’ tbe ele seer IEIROPGVERS) TBO s. ph ero Oo oO OC FOO ODORS OATS OCOGAT. Con dS00.5 SoRiog BA AaoaY saa BOUNDARIES OF THE COUNTY WATERS: Watersiwi thin terkttOrialMimtS OL COUMEY:. «J cre1s oii cic.cisassbie se sciscltele njeleles ste tise ee an sae sp a NAtersiCOntIZ HOLS tor COUMbY Amante ses check nnn ces tes fons ecieoObMes meu mmr ceseiae seme ones LANDMARKS (U.S. Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY TRIANGULATION STATIONS): TSqpEEI oop cmnantbocascenen ac OS ObeM. Cobb on cob clurecOS Upto DDN GesnOaia: 0: PASM Ceer c Method of describing triangulation stations............ Dee so dere SIA SHAT iO eee are a Oe Descriptions of triangulation stations in county and adjacent waters— Chart No. 29 (Chesapeake Bay aud entrance to Chester River)— Siri Rote Dias Sopaiieooep Udo ses Liacwon sbadpe patra) oo Oboe ce Aeron To) tog Cains

ORTUTHE GES. sada G2 BoA OR Oe Upkece Bee Ua GO ObIsis ROSRISC Pig IG Saint SHEN ce See \ireve baal GIRS Crna as comcatwote ie Oc He a 00005 DSU CHRRDOTIOE OR ROO Ere hens Se arer ec SUGGS od Soh ith GE SE Gd bing Oe SOS CEd GAD SOLA CEE DOrD RASS p a RBEED UREE nod a tea nae Baltimore weebt (Sees LOPLeSS LAD) samiselemieclemtstee erect « tiae vie tiely iene oh abn sree > Sirnghy INSTR E IL Gis Senne oe Sa ane oPonhiaa ne hdd Gnmingee Qapon SebaDAaEtioee sa aeoe IEE, oo coo ube Sso6 bond co DUDS Se ocuEeaUome aemee sa uous Fete CASIO tad eee ILande, IRefbshilli hy Us oer gacaas AdimeAo aon aeOO be 5 COdCUD BAC ROnD Ded SONSOR SOON Oana on

ineRhcayy WES e TIES pose hckoo nes ApS oDad Ong OnU SUG on Gone GeN pes ah Vor oaeor WC resw GACH er tee ii acini aiel 8 AF a/artal ia cieiaiaisyecd wai cicinis nt caiaiein ae sik eh aiad Bgsaswrs sibjshs Narrows Pome (seermiso) Chart INO. 30) sicaces or cridsy civ vicials sve cerierh we iv ein ubemerd eee

Mridolys (see iso Chart NO) 30). \- <1. sere 00 6.ci alaicmeis sine sini nies s)nit\s aio nino) =n Giniejnlwis ieee Bridge (see also Chart No. 32)...-..... SOME Meee ae is bins aoe oe CANE it ocereeactentn he oc > Railroad (see also Chart No. 32). : are

~

Page. 176

mn w

wn

aa

WwW ww n

w o

8 Contents.

Lanpmarks (U.S. Coasr AND GEODETIC SURVEY TRIANGULATION STATIONS)—Continued. Descriptions of triangulation stations in county and adjacent waters—Continued. Chart No. 30 (Middle Chester River)— ° Muddy (seeralsorChartaNo’ 20) st <tc sielaeiete ete atte staicte let ayaa lef otatete alia ere el te eae Narrows: Point (‘see ialso\ CharGiNo.2q) smtacte-tec iiss siete iota siete Toei sate berate leyeree tale BU tie bears ccras stays cnsterstayetoet ssc eioten orenetevenshatetevauetotet sy tevete laltntaleheralnrct ectapetetaistel statu sictsaeiad rar otate Blakeford sh as.3. cree otc tie eer SSOP CRC ISCICOL ORDO to aC ran nite

Deep Point 2 Indian

iS) iso) el) RoaEnen nor nEAninh oar ba AAS ad Se HDOMeR oS SonoanO mss paso NDS sobdacoAsaEbos Batts 28 e352 ssann;5) 0,221.2 Rporotepatats fete labs stench relat si ee eee eee eter eee ree ee et TOM) IReRO Cena SOnSerrenichicuD dd obonAd dodono AacndDqGOlodoDacooboncuadoonncoosos Starkey. .ececevisweaeeard seh eve Staustalevegae ieee ot stk torte topevateretctele rs aval tieteteteraetateleecedetel ets Eo (5 er Meee. ee mO Seca soem ORUUR Scotus. Jo cte Sodcadacace codon

Contents. 9

LANDMARKS (U.S. Coast ann Geoprric SURVEY TRIANGULATION STATIONS)—Continued. Descriptions of triangulation stations in county and adjacent waters—Continued.

Chart No. 30 (Middle Chester River)—Continued. Page. IEG. o nino 0082 act SE 38 p-C (UDEIGH 6¢C BID OCIS HO Ta EERSTE at aoa 58 LOBES Goce si:bobve pS 00 55 APOE 578 CoO TOC Cnet ee aaa a rr 59 TREND 00 63 000.05 e TEGO SOUSA a MEO Oe aC EE ae a 59 Broads (see etoptess ap) aaiaacets eee (elseilsjstie was teleones'oecse de eco ceeleed.c.. 60 WLS (EL EUDR2 A FeES (a9 0) ee nee le. ec ee 60 WWilniers (seeseropress\map) eer asian ones as een ee 60 Robertson) Windmill (seesPropress map).d.siass 224. 4+ sss soe Lee eelee. 61 Robertson (Seeserorvegs SHAp) b cere ays sees Gris 5 :/o/a Ale iale web ae eiststeen oe sci 61 POH EASE (CQMMETO PRESS IED) S's 2EeP atebtl vin -icn nition slide eee ees oan ce. 61 siblorsters (sel tO pres sina) oc sae home aoc fae ee eS 62 lank (cee err tess tap) A erene er meme ther) Mer ees aie Meh a! 62 RolpHsi (SeegBrogrescimap ere nse eee Eee wep ne NENA ye Le 62

Chart No. 31 (entrance to Eastern Bay and vicinity )—

CELE e co eqnezericc agdd caRSe rine ay Ree ety Seana een eee 63 pL UInE SHE OInty Moll sehitactc,, \aaneee a adck Ss Fumi hemi eee, ees 63 Blog rot tHaraligWtcr an nce erek ph anhatina ki De bal les doe hte 63 SS Sogn tom sa phOgead Atbeese ene ess Sock Re Ee EE me eee GRICE te nea 64 SUT coo cosa can an an nGmee ie Bers oti ae aie eee Ce een a ar 64 JUICE lo colnet ocip ore oa soue oy S00 DUS bs itraHO eee reer Te Re te 64 MIELE lacpasa trot S NOs 3004 SEBS. gris BSCE REPRE A Tee Pe aa ic 65 SLES es «tre mT OPT Core Pew tis ers Cent Batten se SOMA 65 SULECa bs cho Baste cic JOSE arf Pe 66 IEELES) od ne dosaso oscoo gon Gadn cg Sao ticks Ae TORTG Ea tean ae a EE ch nn et ee 66 / 3Da2, gobce nba discon: Cuisines ase toe Ee te Sear eee eee enn or 67 MESS a ocioy oo tekciscigain ocr. aa ae aay ee Aa ee 67 CES ho wochgebsesrno cor nd ONE ace an eae eee ee 2 67 2B EEC ho tisomengrs Gee geU NCE Oia are tee ene ane ea mee Se oe 68 Br sREILLCL ert Sette ee eee det OA Ss anced vs eee oss tc td ants ES 68 LORE ac OUI ded coche OUR Gon ae achte oor ee ORE et een, © oe 68 DIL ATSC OS ox clint prio teae ed I tg ee ee re 69 SUSU LOLS oecicegs rts GUE: ce aI ae age ra Ce ne cn een) 69 PLE ORE sa A eae eee matsrats A ciel ler ececeyeu S vicd yee 4 Re Me, 69 E19} ob oo ce bgarodh cee Oy te He Oacacrd ete Oca mene ne ata ante ai an 7o ROMs o ae ets Oe TRA Te OR ee Dee ID 70 Ene et tat ta ee Ce eine MORN Se ee RO A ON 71 RINE: ages a CR Cysteine EEO hace a eae oe 7X ee re ese ake Mee Sema ance LN Verein y. Woe AAR 71 eee nO Ra RE ar Some R ME Meas cins Aa ion Si vale Ot... 72 PO tan eet ere ese Iara Me te ONS Nas Arcaie 0S 3 chad ephck oes ny UE 72 1D. pS BSE ae Eth: CECE aro Ane RODE Eee ROR: or a eR ocala eel 73 CEE Wane te eas Sateen nce ETS Areisis ISAS RRR i: oy Re 73 O22 yo S08 ae OS Ra SUS ge et aa ECE CREE eee ee en a a 74 Net Serre Aone CaS Se PENS <P Ee AeM iad fhecss hen’ al 74 Need le Rae eaaaer sre aetna eee ete ANNA: Seo seer ue RGR 0 74 IS@TYD WOR IS Siac cosceo Guu hh lr 6 Aine De TOnR ee itor genre er Ree ae aimee 75 ISSIa)o ote JOO IUE DRDO CSSA atic ae OEE NOUL EERE mene Seok A toast Sean arte 75 Rich Neck Water Tank (see also Chart No. Bee ace Hoe ek Re ck ee se 76

Chart No. 32 (Eastern Bay and tributaries)

OES Lb ERS UE SOC Mot Sener SRS aCe epee eee eee ant 76 INOMIIAN AE tectensr Oe ito Maen CARS SHO RS snd eS ee Ak s sea ey 76

10 Contents.

LANDMARKS (U.S, Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY TRIANGULATION SfATIONS)—Continued. Descriptions of triangulation stations in county and adjacent waters—Continued.

Chart No. 32 (Eastern Bay and tributaries)—Continued. Page. Parsons Island’ Water Tanles ae. <c.c': jycjonsoeten cue aie deeenieleciciace ee eee eee eee 77 1G Ane eSheanaana Heo eee en ener oOsbes UDO SOB yano Soon sOaU AS sonckusebo Ides oC 77 I Kavau st teri ho0) Meenas omer nendeoha nae hsorneon proroonopacasdcnenyertéongeasor 78 Dll sos ake aeiols ton sada « bare ce eae gers ae eee Ree eee ee ee one 78 ein Li: ern Pes Senna eisroni an aoo Tabada Ads SNCs o78 Hato toa gRoe 719 Bridgei(seeialso\Chart,Noti20) hen. 2c ee ee Pen ee eee een senator 36 Railroad (see/also Chart NOs 20) 1-055 sa)-<y-tya ope lepieeele los ae tt aye teeter 36 Marshiy sane aaeiee ost ae eee gd eVaip oi apesale re ane Te siete ibe Toe eRe Me econ ee ete ee aE 79 Orne ts .2 2 Fa sara! s:aye 2 oe = a teraiareratate at's ateh cn resent eS ohoga ek SEITE Es Ronee sete ea et ceca 79 Brian Reference Station’. 1c. sc iyr stage = repre aa pete eed Re ee eee 80 Green..... Reyer ; ES sete jeden eileen fin ee ae nee 80 Benne ease: sebed ws Sati ere > one nue eer ee Grated RIN teh Bee sagen te 81 ln Ob Wine RAGAnAA Gn poogassdoqco$. OUD UooN NOPE p asus eae poste onoomen geo saocaor 81 \! (0) eee eee SAN AG andr ts Osa pos aan noe ho Goo pcan Oe Se 81 1 (0 ROSMAN 3 SERRA OOOACoadacos taiaonerabos': 9 oddd anys bostianusaracedun Sods. 82 SEOP seis rahe. Hersray-tehelopa sas stovareteta 5) ay Mars kap enero ate ehh. ce ege ea os cree ak Eee ae ae 82 Ol ne Onn ee nonce n adnan coona.cHaaobesoOuN shan Haunmucwe 83 PAY s gut ceredec aa oaths i etaredaon esaietaie eralehe ohe ese eee Oke ielaeeeteks 83 Petr yes. bos sch fecye esagneavesSrerect git sontay aie ta eerste an palette eee eee etc or reeor 84 0) ee ee rarer Maa anK Ce ACOSO ODO PUA DC CAA OD 5-0 Oo SA ON 84 LOO ed aoe oc cterescistaysicicteroleves otopensierave layer acter chs tebe fet erePerer aie lechere el teeta ietenee =e Rete etter aera 85 Gill ane E esa IOEPSAOn ODD AD Onan Poth sbes Cob baSon eH Does A dUobaGDbOCOOOb Gore raCOS 85 Lee ee eee anne Tannen? Sou: Aho can Condonan ie con adc 85 Oly Stet a. saraos'.c acetate bceleyeyores ose, 0, 52 alae cs Sie eae Stale seneT Sete eISSN OPE et epee enon Eee nee 86 Bee its scare igibites tale ara sls ais gts ays inys [p07 Sanasons avsutecs opale\ eter stale) avataketeks sl avepetare Oia a heq-h get eae otagets 86 Gi (ol See ene OO ReOONre roe mam rpe ror obodn Sno scons coe tov stangne 87 JAM Gays. o)cchere oie otatare sfc wergiat spots eiavenss everemnetetey arate eral atts aaa sh tee netao lee oee eee 87 Clit Eee Are eerie tame MMe ney Ono Ae ba sAba wdc wooon ce so58 odes 87 PM | cen econ nMocer COO DOTS ONES ootbpa sob aROM DOS OSUSboosdco one pocthos 88 FISWAS Bes oie-nis eosyddicvess fo auavee. =sehe Lateef tetcn sNepstel S25 SPR Nag Shey tec pe olga ake eee ee 88 Wide eisai ces dome wien Ne setenesi pot pe sete area eis Sea 4s oe ee eee eee 89 101 6 eee Renner cS Serer ane NSA Ae nar Od nS AotS Ce aso GeE aon 89 fbb. ee ernest rene ornare conodusr poor Sere abe cbmconb E45 sor go NOEAIS (oc sess agioneds) alte ceyaapetshar: svepapeyst armeregensteg a Marche ete gleh gopac ol spe en ee Ree eae eee go [ch | ne cares DEO Are er Coon oon hopocdcbb sepa wudeo 2h aoa06 go SUOUES. osch-iersic vevncee Site cleat ree raerey Magehars: aiere eect eye aces paeNer epee cate ate freee gt 11) Re SAE Rea nee wan err One CAN p bnoOpep oo DHeNAA Soie ohoea obs Bat. ia.¢ ae deine othe da byes ovate Hoe lela eeeeacpererne she). ae na eee eee eer 92 Albert... 2:26 igs siesc-ticie ake miars ayqiscncrevaye acs iegeit a casig) um vajstah siete a stelepupa aarene stasoeee etee eee 92 LC he 4! Cee en anes Aenea eOn re ae EOE Scone at don sco sae onmandesnch wS OK 92 Attlee, oss soca reignite: oS, sha tera oper eyanee apapeveic ie) Sroksear gy Sieve ee tore) SSeS EPSP oe ot tet eee 93 A \o)]t) 1. a Nearer ase nana Selo onan aoshpomtninec so pewaeon ba uoos 93 SANT oss eee csisi ds o'e wiseresicieis oletsl estore slaaehe ays Rings sapere realtek c hstmees io es ee 94 TUE weseiae cies aiavtisfapere vs nur oe raystedayayerstasshsye ty etaeye, tet Motneh er erayete release earns ed eee 904 CE eee ene Or en Aran mene ine heme aamtits Jy ohinat ovo ¢cc.cemasces coe 94 Divide wssios.c age to tacts Hae eed met coa ee atee os EEE SE eI Oe ee eee ete 95 1g (oc ne See EDP SME Se SUAS poet sAbdon goncorssbaronbeseoduodioon Saree 95 PHA 25.55. cate ele Sl avejern. tus aig) apelates wie Core entyve rte SSNS ts aimee: Meeye ster stonsieea tees Seek aie 96 Granarys:..-.- MT tae Ge eo NC 3 ORE TNT Acre > hte ae 96 Morn. .. vores =, 3) 96 Bishi... -<¢ airs SCT nae Tia eae : near eho cae o7

Nub d : 5 yon 97

Contents.

LANDMARKS (U.S. Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY TRIANGULATION STATIONS)—Continued. Descriptions of triangulation stations in county and adjacent waters —Continued. Chart No. 32 (Eastern Bay and tributaries) —Continued. VW US Us et 25 GO OO NSERC Genet Bis, ah

OWEN Chan teu Ae Tae hoo Cee : SDE PROMO CeO HO Ape eo Sere ae Noditm:.<....9" «. (Gusta pee meee so Sake wae a : eee > eo eee

Hacp lati atl Ot emma cycis ferme easiness ahi ed ects = eidpceiarave'= th-iss-0/s)< i cunapgee eel « = 5 08 MMeE NE OMAEGeHL iT ee O TTT ATIES yn sss hea che ence is ee © cle shane ora a we eis acho, c Oa pes Spt See SS 02 Surveyinp methods for relocation of boundaries: 2.0... .c cece bee cee ewes seme eee aenlccesan Boundaries of natural oyster bars in county '— Chart No. 29 (Chesapeake Bay entrance Chester River)— Teyraetal (CRIS ict Caeien SO SOa a an ig ROA Sencr nO ORARe ARBES RACCOrE fr Gee Orr

Mernun CHICENE ANTES COURLY) &- ScpyeGie Cin eite det eliTe obs cers Obie Wiel akitetgaephlGoae oe Lovgsboink (Chester River))(seealso Chart No. 30). 2-225... -.0.esse mee cme scces POO CMICOLT eee Sheree er ENNS vt eis SPSeh Je nite cas Bieler = eee sce PO ein ons obi R Atos ath

Chart No. 30 (Middle Chester River)— Long Point (Chester River) (see also Chart No. 29)... .... 2.0... e ec eens e ene Blunts; Poplar.

' See separate publications for boundaries of nétural bars in adjacent counties.

12 Contents.

BOUNDARIES OF OYSTER BARS—Continued. Boundaries of natural oyster bars in county—Continued.

Chart No. 30 (Middle Chester River)—Continued. Page. Carpenter island iri. see a. sateracsscistete esis elect ranean eecio eter tal Lactate rea to eet 12I 18 Gy RoW ee RE aaa opoaOeMOUTado Oops COUGCC ACO Soba coManKaStOHeodcaods00eGnm00 122 Piney Point|(Oueen Annes County) ss0> sees saae ence eee eeeeeeenteee sect 122 Helis Meligh ts ecce npc os ccs cece stickers» raters ara Actes a) Nakane ape pasieTo ect ateersiete totaal eliete 123 TREGAS! 5 oycte ears ares eteirisiciv wre smsieieyateteler ct cvee atolara olertet ons ialakatieta stay fetal tetattetstetel ete) Wetete revere af 123 Robinis\ Covet san asce bese he cnet ailerons Melee aR ee tele anteater erent e picts 123 Old’ Bieldss ee eros 6s 52 oe BSAA Ae Se ee Oe ia eerie ete eter eet 124 Holton-Points i.25.5.ce0see, ciea'c eich F ustetepeve a neces Sheet o ie Verer tatote eee ioe toteterebvers acta ravereelnrays I24 PDO W A POM E ravatccdeeccts cstete nivreta eveivais cueue re orale hctousts oie eete ee oeeletere reais tne teteterterarteans 125 Sm Ory, WHALE <)co aja) elas otais save lest Yacetatslototnte: stata ees coteted sha ataaioteteyet-patstaPotercisva\ fered ere telepats 125 Marle’ Cover: cacits onjsleewiac nas ere oes Heats a Cee eens ee aerate 126 SHipMPOint sy s)hecoy. o cisisievendin creislne eels chaietaisye ener eters slats Matera er cteary Se ee yee Seta eeee ae 126 POSsstttn POM: ho oSaicele sass etter easel oer oee inch erence tere ete ep eteleker 127 Spatitard Pointy cc 2s ciate acctete ayetate hate epee ete ela rae et ato Salo ay onslen etter) tee ferr 127 Himiory “ER Wlowa cach 85 ie doce d SATs Nan tater ele ge Sia ee ee roe eee 128 Sheep: (QueentAnnes County) acsearle sttaelaa iene reiterate eter Aiea 128 Wikohobry CH Oo) Kh aaa o enon on Ao ae oonuaoboNboonnamcoDouanoonmobpoDhanacw cvs ac 129 Holly dayi(OteensAsines| Cotnty,) meena eerreeeriets ee er eel eee rere 129 Booker” Whar. ts: .sis:d sisrses amscic teeters ait Ae ahchaeal cpg acres idea asters hee eee easter ieeacs teres 129 Northwest (QuecenAnries|Cotinty) ie jesse cieelseiat=) oclelateietertectes ctalaelelereteisietel sister tstercicters 130

Chart No. 31 (Eastern Bay and tributaries)— Brick Tlotse ase: ccie< cst tive cisiers olen visions stare ae tahels Athol uals ate arate tatotetesienets terest eens 130 (OiTh srs Riko 4-| Gee eAne een TEA aan Caen OP aemanc AA OnboAmOne DOS DnooCs obo sosmHnnboe 131 MGSelon 20} tL Egon oes OCo Robo naMpNGohoMcubHAoSooubosodn nhoodpocuoHanoTOMaEBC Cons 131 onp.Pointi(Hastert Bay) -nccieseciana aa ieee cela roe siecle cieeietei eerie etter 132 Bodkins: Shoals! syn ceey cette xete seerchstersiaersel ari cteremt ciate epee teeter etree 132 Brick House Hao. 5.215.500 sears s Seale agerstatera eters ote Se iate eee ercisiere ToT ae tele eeeeretererey ys 133 Brinker Hall Viv rctere esc iarctersicictatatelel le tet tebe story sts tenekaterel ste otter keer keris et etter teeta 133 glhibid<cyigll 5.096 | Ga eRORR ARS REnOMAG OCD Onn cnJato oot on OCH oocGnhaghoondouodacHoMdnE cd 134 Mid dle Block. {esters win.aists'e fetaiates tolerate nant Neate ater etooetele Syare tetera estore went” q i034 Wald Grounidin. tion somrcaece roche chromite stetoiatens elmore ere eter rin erotic eeieei erro rete keto ers 135 Pin: "TOO. FJ eiesjoarsj's Siais sarees alonctete Me erepane ese siere i eaeleys 5 rae einnchaie ee eee ettorets 135 Greeves Cover. 65,5: anc oo aes deities oes ee etree easier eeeete me tieien inca eteiete 135 WENT E> Pao nenARQ OU oe SEaonS UocdebInd GoHb Hd Doha cHOoD ANON Hod Ob KaBaDDGIAioagoOUS 136 Shipping Creches leech sony lelerei he ieisieteets eieene Nelereree al eienetstete elerentereieteie ert orere erates 137 Batts Neches, Scere ctas's «1 s\n tVeeheteter Vaart ioia adele eet petavavelay Teka) syeveltetertaietetes ke ore Vtel ete arene 137 Ringold Middlegro ten diss. . tae cee ctette cseteton eters tote arekee tees fere ett orae te eager ee eee 138 Brickson Sands! se... eae nine reat aer cera ete come eeeet etter cee etre 138 Ish domuneodso no cedot moesombncoon dd cGonmodoo MEd oao samo oODsOAGOCOMscOd ads 139 S]15)(Gi| CBR SAR aap ReCSio OUrDa TaODIoD OduboDOdoed mCooabodanddoo csosdacbssoidoc 139 j (sta5 18 (0) (neue None sto rn AcintoaonodpoasG coco ease Hccomaopdaassedataddacudad d 140 Ponta’ Marsh 5 00. 6. scc.c.cicte wis a cteye o eleiors eis tele Ten eet ae eae ee Sener 140 Tsland! Cove’ sic... asictiele nie ole ess civistevevarsisto rele ato opormieretere tetaiere senteteroaiore ereiereccioe eter ereees I4I ROOK Si etice stiecco rece Rae cern ee EMO Do adn atodssoCONGadgA pos LueoOGoS 142 THOMPSOLS! sc.cssie sis sa oleae pregiers clic steers ele elle oI ene eieiate eh eee ies teres 143 Johanson Tslan d's. o.55.e cite ene cis esevstotel terekale eetertls stecoets erie etsteree ee ener 143 Grab Alley Timps(seeiatso) Chart No.1392) enemies cle ertoriceiereiatemreinie eiiettetrereretaee 144 Cedar Tslandy. tyes: sdcesisiec: seo ls /ove.areia etere arcier shel sketetatenertste eYovarerenate eve aioe emt peneteteteee eer 144 Normans Fine Eyyesi(see also ChartNo: 32). c.o-cecic cciteiticesios eleicieieieins eerie 145 GORING Clete vetere esa cveeteresein ie oie) stove. ope eteterretare) etoverel ofa otetetare ele ietetoteiate tolerates telat t ete 145

Contents. 13

BOUNDARIES OF OYSTER BARS—Continued. Boundaries of natural oyster bars in county—Continued.

Chart No. 32 (Eastern Bay and tributaries)— Pace!

AT SOTIS BG AL Cetera er istatete sire oie ev ieieya,« aiaisistarslaiels sieieidd Sievela'e siayewiars Gielataldie sc ele.e bees 146

Bodkin Tsland/(seeialsoi\Chart:No: 32). v.06 ccc ce cles cece eves se seecevevecscsvseedeas 146

Normansybineweyesi (see aisoi Chart NO: 35) fec.. cs ects covets ccnessteedeet«ccres 145

CrappAlley Weumipsi(seealsoiChart NO: 32). cis see cee cue eccn cceececececuSeneos cts 144

PES UU LOCH ceeecte fete srnie Leta es cdet fers to pshasststctel spheres (a) is: si io) 6.41 o.v, slave Sievers p-arnie nsilnaiereis alae a 147

ELC Ove tine mere reer hie ieicict tere rspere era avave ea care vols atti ove: aistausiestacs anescrbi@ie & «.cicheveliny ahead 148

NSAI CL VBR OUL CA areseyens sleiotsafoiet ois taraeree steweeitiars eects 2 fi servo ce, c.sjeys aha aie aioiaiv ciarsersmuna Gavia 149

IE lola TEI EN Te log ova Sa bw do OL. 4. Te Ma CIDICt ad CROC eC FEE CIEE Ce Ree eIS PI ree 149

IWealterpwWiitesrscvcrrcters te Pate cies arts meratene ayat terete asia os creeds s eicwrece ts teks ROSCOE 150

ERO oles ch. capa ce atte ODS Bele ca ee UCI bie BCI GOH ion CEE as ne Tee ee en teen 150

IDO NES OFT Gann odcon060 JS. d0bC RAs ap a ADT OED OOOH ADSG As SO Eued GUE OnHCRa BAAR Iae 151

IST18) (Gaon aoeapentte Soa ccorsGe ceeen Osiate obo O aeRO aa O OL aenOn Te beer nee ae 151

ING TOTES ENCIOS Ce coinoce tude Saiaa SOO SOON OC oe nao Caan RAP In G ner ote AEM eeceEA ate 152

OGG Retreat aerretsicncters iste etotetare Whale esters es aitiee lets crashes ise tinciee ra eated 153

Cav (Oe on dc be Do OR SE HED OD Desh DCEO Aa CHORD AL ARS HImecrs Ae tae eee enna 154

Sawer Cree Kare seman seers ee ine ee Per oat ace ae eet eee 155

Barsonsislart aN arrows sr xtsiyee)ts)teistasyote 1s varie cist ave aloes traiclale kale sere ote rsieboves needa OR 155

Bal RE ap lee ete pieg se Petites ral ctor teieiele ere eter tee hw Dante horas OEE Peon bones 156

MANORS ee ascrcacie ec See eer r oe tee ase CLMae awe ASiaN Srions Seep nee ee 156

Greenwood. Creele a caainsetiic\ ra seieeie sere cin nu ever sie Seleohaats eiasserereiiiseteroas 157

BrospectyROuit::ir.a.rs eevee teceT, aoe tee eriaisiavaiereAaey- «loPAawra sie eciareis oes eee eee 157

JET Sh Fyn conto CSAS Ane! Roc note Os sabe He Ga CSOANOr MOONE A AGAn SOAR asap aa sir eee 158

COmee ie maane cose ctrtee ae sete teeters cio ine te Rah Su ee tee et paige 158

Legstesr fra) 90) OV DES oe errr Axons cca CPA OPIS SEE HE CODE GSCRn cate CORSE ROC eee 159

Sip op acti 12 (0) econ co. co pocOMDeOGOn CORO CONE ORC aOD a acing 1 SA CURT MeO e meee: 159

LIGIE ph oneyne anes ob atin oo FOSS RODE TEC EERE nGCn EeGet RCC aome ae earthen 160

ELON DOS setsrettete chet cetera esensc ede sea Se ees cacy Acie aisisnctereye ayele evorcie slain, sree 160

Is}iediois 18 bail lo etaeeals aaaaeadrreteatina decide Sealer cue AAS OR ArIA AE SA crieriEeen 161

Loe Con docidaa spade cite tation csc OI aco pb co Gop ae GROOGC EE CERIO ion neon eames 161

LEU a ap 0100. tet hor ta th Erp AM een att Sean ee Pee grec ee oc oo DEE are 162

WA STOLE Gls So draco noobs Boel ooepad cad Do OCU CUROCME Cac aera an cee ort ae eee cs ae 162

IDYAT THe TEBE SS i69 oo CO. TUOD Ag ONE Ae Ane LO RETS HORE e DEI er Ori ROE MeL ae tat aoe ah vee 163

WivearivenMiddlesronnGimtet anne cer aosicts icles citer fates eighhistsl cals erele 163

12 Seep renee aCe Pcie Hien acca Scarce eae ep al Oe lia Ra gm 164

LOME RW ALD ars arate setae eed cetera rite eee ee eens Mace ee. eee one oracle 164

acesorse (Oueen Annes! County, seam nts aera eby aici teleee terri iets sv ie aieieies « 165

WIG EStOM eerste. kath etctess une eee tceya vee ta nicteryy ciate omtitee stots btactet tebe sie eitnd ihe. ekioale oes 165

NENA lacadg ue 4 Co PAU EC DU Ge ASABE Caton coe Acne AGS sae Cote Renee TLE ioe anerer 166

DEVIC Ita eects on ttney eT ciate an ne Psd PMR EMA aer oe oy Sa RGR: CARE com EI dare 166

ALUMS AVY HON Lets eteet-srk eta Wem te MH se ate ars cL arate reve, SUMS is OE a 6 5 a-chcta w date ater vels 167

Granatypeoulusny. ptr ier scr. dee iraee tiene « Mriteetucer srs oe ons atone « 167

APPENDIXES:

Appendix A.—Laws relating to the cooperation of the Coast and Geodetic Survey and

Bureau of Fisheries with the Maryland Shell Fish Commission.......................... 169 Appendix B.—“ The Haman Oyster Culture Law’’ (extract from Second Report of Shell

RASH NG COTE TTEISSLOMN) cestyor ays tet totctat aia, si<) aehene a poets oat ele Par ayes bole ibsefe <0 SCa cm as OR go is ance aaale Valera we ae 173 Appendix C.—Summary of the particular surveying operations which constitute an “oyster

Sueveyaas uo being carried onlin Maryland..2 0.0 0-.scteses ses cassecucesceveceesesus 174

Appendix D.—Statistics of results of the combined operations of the Government and State.. 176

7 te W VWiretacn”™ i . dt a “7 7 Z ar . . . . o . : ; > _ ij . . . = = . , , A ay 4 t * —? = : 7 : = a r f9 . * j ; #4 7 . . F » : é - , = i a. r ¥ = a 7 oT \ 7 * ‘0 _ = 7 : J = ey 2 ' 5 Ge - led 2 ; . sf 7 i ' .

SURVEY OF OYSTER BARS, QUEEN ANNES COUNTY, MD.

INTRODUCTION. PUBLICATIONS.

The preparation of publications relating to the survey of the oyster bars of Mary- land has been divided between the Government and the State in accordance with the laws ' authorizing the work and the natural division of the surveying operations? of the cooperating forces.

The publications prepared and issued by the Government under the direction of the Superintendent of the Coast and Geodetic Survey consist of a series of charts and a technical report for each county surveyed.* The charts show all legal boundaries of oyster bars within the adopted boundaries of the waters opened up for leasing with each county, and the location of all landmarks (Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation stations) used as a foundation for the delineation of these various boundaries. The technical report gives technical and legal descriptions of all oyster bar and other bound- aries, and descriptions of all landmarks shown on the charts, and includes the report of the representative of the Coast and Geodetic Survey in charge of the work of that service in cooperation with the Bureau of Fisheries and the Maryland Shell Fish Com- mission. ‘These charts and technical reports are prepared and certified for file with the courts and the Commission, as required by the laws of the State, and contain all infor- mation necessary to make a permanent record of the work of the Commission and the Government for all future requirements of the courts, or for any resurveys that may become necessary.* ,

The publications prepared and issued by the State under the direction of the Shell Fish Commission consist of annual reports® of all the operations of the Commission performed under the provisions of the laws of Maryland,° including results of biological and economic oyster wo Se methods and results of the hydrographic survey of

1 See Appendix A for laws alate to the cooperation eG the Coast and Geodetic Survey and Bureau of Fisheries with the Maryland Shell Fish Commission.

2 See Appendix C for a summary of the particular surveying operations which constitute an “oyster survey’’ as now being carried on in Maryland.

3 These charts and technical reports can be obtained by application to the Superintendent of the Coast and Geodetic Survey at Washington, D.C. The publications now ready for issue are those for Anne Arundel, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester, Calvert, Charles, St. Marys, Baltimore, Kent, and Queen Annes Counties.

4 The technical records and charts for each county are published separately on account of the requirements of the oyster- culture laws of the State and the practical considerations which make it desirable to have each county “opened up” for oyster culture as soon as practicable after the completion of its survey. For these reasons and the fact that these reports are each arranged for distribution and use in one county only without reference to other published records, much of the text of this publi- cation is of necessity identical with similar previous publications for other counties. ~

5 These reports can be obtained by application to the Shell Fish Commission, Marine Bank Building, Baltimore, Md. They are issued annually in October, and the first, second, and third reports are now available for distribution.

§ See Appendix B for an extract from the Second Report of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission,”’ giving a concise summary of the “Haman oyster culture law.’"’

15

16 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

the boundaries of oyster bars and crab bottoms, the administrative report and financial statement of the Commission, information relating to oyster culture, methods of sur- veying and leasing of oyster lots, and much other important matter of legal and scientific value.

These two sets of publications are planned and arranged to supplement each other without unnecessary duplication, and when combined they form a complete report of operations, methods, and results of the work of both the Government and State.!

COOPERATION OF THE COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY.

The work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, as the name of the service indicates, includes a survey of the coasts of the United States made on a geodetic basis. This has involved the gradual construction of a great framework of interstate triangulation for use as a foundation for detail hydrographic and topographic surveys, from which there has been compiled and published a complete set of charts of the coasts of the United States, including all waters of Maryland where oysters grow. ‘This existing triangulation, hydrography, and topography is essential as a foundation for a correct and practical survey of natural oyster bars; and it being one of the fundamental func- tions of the Coast and Geodetic Survey to furnish such data, the cooperation of the Coast and Geodetic Survey with the Bureau of Fisheries and the Maryland Shell Fish Commission is a practical and natural development of Government work leading to the conservation and increase of the supply of food.

COOPERATION OF THE BUREAU OF FISHERIES.

The Bureau of Fisheries has cooperated with the Coast and Geodetic Survey and the Maryland Shell Fish Commission principally as an adviser in matters relating to the biological and economic survey of oyster bars and the methods to be employed for that purpose.” A steam launch, rowing boat, and certain apparatus have also been furnished.

The primary function of the Bureau of Fisheries is to increase the productiveness of marine and fresh waters. by such measures as may be best suited to the purpose, and the services rendered in connection with the survey of the oyster bars of Maryland are strictly in line with the fundamental law under which it acts. In certain States other than Maryland similar work has been conducted by the bureau acting independently, the same ends being attained at greater expense to the Government.

GENERAL STATEMENT OF WORK OF COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY.

The results obtained from the work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey in coopera- tion with the Bureau of Fisheries and the Maryland Shell Fish Commission need very little other summary than is indicated by the published ‘“‘Charts of Natural Oyster Bars’ and the index of hydrographic projections and triangulation stations shown on the county progress maps attached to each report.

} See Appendix D of this publication Yor “Statistics of results of combined operations of the Government and State.”

* Hon. George M. Bowers, Commissioner of Fisheries, has detailed for this service Dr. H. F. Moore, Assistant, Bureau of Fisheries.

* For a detail statement of the very large amount of excellent oyster survey work of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission see the “Annual Reports of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission.”

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 17

The triangulation has been carried on in accordance with the standard methods of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, making this work and that of the ‘Descriptions of Triangulation Stations’”’ of permanent value, not only to the State of Maryland in the survey of her oyster bars, but also to the Government for any future work it may do in the regions covered by the oyster-survey operations.

The hydrographic projections and published charts are prepared with all the accu- racy permitted by their large scale, especially as to the boundaries of the various shell-fish bottoms in relation to landmarks, but this accuracy of location on the charts is further added to and permanently fixed by published technical descriptions, which should minimize the probability of any future dispute as to either landmarks or boundaries.

Stated another way, and quoting from the report of the ‘Survey of Oyster Bars of Anne Arundel County’’:

The geographic positions of the permanent landmarks and signals have been determined with the usual precision of a trigonometric survey, and their locations at all points necessary to provide ample foundation for the surveying and charting operations permitted great accuracy of definition and loca- tion for the natural oyster bar and other boundaries established. At the same time, the very important element of permanency of the positions of boundaries has been secured, as the relocation of geodetic positions can always be accomplished by a competent surveyor, even though the original landmarks

and monuments have been washed away, as has been the fate of hundreds of such points established by the Coast and Geodetic Survey on the shores of the Chesapeake Bay during the last 65 years.

20313—12——2

REPORT OF THE WORK OF THE COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY IN QUEEN ANNES COUNTY.

INSTRUCTIONS.

The following letters, together with the laws‘ of the United States relating to the subjec , constitute the “instructions” received by the chief of the Coast and Geodetic Survey party ngaged on work in connection with the Maryland Shell Fish Commission. They are short and definite, but furnish ample authority and leeway for all legitimate development of the cooperation of the Government and the State in the survey of oyster bars. The “free hand’’ permitted by these orders, together with the aid and many valuable suggestions received from the officers of the survey at Washington, have proved very beneficial to the work and are greatly appreciated.

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, June 2, 1900. Str: In reply to your letter of May 28, requesting me to designate officers of the Coast and Geo- detic Survey and of the Bureau of Fisheries to cooperate with the State of Maryland in making survey of and locating the natural oyster beds, I have the honor to inform you that Mr. C. C. Yates will be designated to cooperate on the part of the Coast and Geodetic Survey as soon as Congress makes the provisions of the act effective by providing an appropriation for the purpose. Respectfully, LAWRENCE O. Murray, Assistant Secretary. His Excellency Hon. Epwin WARFIELD, Governor of Maryland, Annapolis, Md.

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND LABOR, Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY, Washington, July 3, 1900. Sir: Upon fe receipt of these instructions you will surrender the command, accounts, etc., of the steamer Endeavor to the Hydrographic Inspector. * * * As soon as this transfer is completed you will enter upon the duties of Coast Survey representative on the Shell Fish Commission of Maryland. You will consult the commissioners, prepare a program of work, and submit estimates in the usual form. You are authorized to come to Washington for consultation from time to time as may be necessary. * * * * * * * Very respectfully, O. H. Titrmann, Superintendent. Capt. C. C. YaTEs, U.S.C. and G. S. Steamer Endeavor, Baltimore, Md.

ORGANIZATION AND EQUIPMENT.

The personnel and occupation of the party of the Coast and Geodetic Survey have Coeiued eee hy HOSE since the ore ee of ee “oyster survey.’’ Besides

1 1 For tl these Aine see hopenais A. 18

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 19

the chief of party, it consists of the necessary triangulators, computers, draftsmen, and temporary employees required to carry on both the surveying operations in the field and the preparation for publication of oyster charts and technical records in the office at Washington.

The equipment for the work of the party has been ample and satisfactory. The large living and office quarters furnished the Government on the Maryland Shell Fish Commission house boat Oyster have been very convenient for the work, besides facili- tating efficient cooperation with the surveying and oyster investigation parties of the State. In addition to the accommodations on the Oyster, the Coast and Geodetic Survey party has had the constant use of the large steam launch /nspector and several other boats furnished by its own service, and the occasional use of the Bureau of Fish- eries launch Canvasback ' and the steamer Governor McLane * of the State fishery force.

The greater part of the equipment of instruments for the operations of both the Government and State has been furnished by the Coast and Geodetic Survey and consists of all necessary theodolites, levels, sextants, drafting instruments, hydrometers, ete., required for all field and office work.

CHRONOLOGICAL STATEMENT OF WORK.

The field work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey in Queen Annes County * dates from April 14, 1909, when the Maryland Shell Fish Commission house boat Oyster was moved from her winter quarters at Baltimore to an anchorage off Rockhall Landing in Kent County. The surveying operations carried on from this harbor covered a period of about six weeks, in which practically all triangulation was completed on the Chesa- peake Bay shores of both Kent and Baltimore counties as well as a considerable part of. the same class of work in the mouth of Chester River in both Queen Annes and Kent counties.

On May 26, 1909, the Oyster was moved from Rockhall Landing to an anchorage in the upper part of Chester River near Cliffs Landing, where she was used as the head- quarters for all the oyster-surveying operations in that region for a little over a month.

On June 30, 1909, the house boat was moved to a temporary anchorage off Queens- town. This date marked the practical completion of the work in Chester River, the triangulation of which was especially notable for the month of June on account of there having been 92 triangulation stations established, these stations all being marked by monuments and signals and their locations described, besides being occupied for theodo- lite observations.

On July 1, 1909, the house boat Oyster was towed by the State steamer Governor McLane to Baltimore Harbor, where the following four days, which included a Sunday and a holiday, were spent in taking on coal, water, and other supplies.

On July 6, 1909, the Governor McLane again moved the Oyster, this time from Baltimore to an anchorage in Queen Annes County in the northern part of Prospect Bay and near the southern entrance to Kent Narrows. From this harbor as head- quarters a few additional triangulation observations were made in Kent County, although the greater part of the work was confined to Queen Annes and Talbot counties.

1 By courtesy of Dr. H. F. Moore, United States Bureau of Fisheries.

2 By courtesy of Capt. James A. Turner, commanding.

3 The field work of Queen Annes County was so intermixed with that of Kent and Talbot Counties that the chronological statement of the work in one of these counties necessarily includes a considerable part of the work of the other two counties.

20 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

On July 22, 1909, the house boat was again moved to the vicinity of Rockhall Landing to complete certain oyster-survey operations not finished when the Oyster was there in the spring. And it was not until August 13, 1909, when the house boat was shifted back to Eastern Bay, near the southern entrance to Kent Narrows, that the work in Queen Annes County was resumed. ‘The Oyster remained at this latter anchorage as headquarters for the field work for only two weeks, during which period Governor Crothers, of Maryland, and party visited the house boat and thoroughly examined into the manner and methods by which the work was being conducted.

On August 28, 1909, the Oyster was towed to Haddaway Cove, in Talbot County, and work was not resumed in Queen Annes County until October 16, 1909, when the house boat was towed back to Eastern Bay and tied up at the railway wharf at Clai- borne. From this latter point as headquarters the triangulation of Eastern Bay and its northern tributaries to the west of Kent Narrows was practically completed.

On October 29, 1909, the Oyster moved to an anchorage in a branch of lower Miles River called Tilghmans Creek and the next day completed a month’s field work, which was notable as far as triangulation was concerned on account of there having been established, marked, described, and located by theodolite observations over 100 tertiary triangulation stations. Two small parties were engaged on this work during this month, one living on the house boat at Claiborne and the other on shore at Cambridge.

On December 1, 1909, the house boat Oyster was moved from Tilghmans Creek to an anchorage off the town of St. Michaels, and from this harbor the remaining triangu- lation of Wye and Miles rivers was practically completed. ;

On December 21, 1909, active field work of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission was closed at St. Michaels, but a triangulation signal building party continued work from quarters on shore at Oxford for two days longer.

On December 24, 1909, the field season for the Coast and Geodetic Survey parties was officially closed, the monthly employees remaining on the house boat Oyster at Baltimore preparing to lay up the launches and small boats for the winter, and all the officers being on leave from the 25th to 31st.

No further field work was done in Queen Annes County until March 14, 1910, when a small party was put in the field to complete certain necessary details of triangulation in Queen Annes and Talbot counties. This party first went to St. Michaels and then to Oxford, where it joined the main party on the house boat about the end of April.

The next and last field work in Queen Annes County covered only a few days’ period, commencing November 7, 1911, when an officer was detailed to check up and obtain certain details relating to the description of triangulation stations required for the technical publication covering the survey of oyster bars of Queen Annes and Talbot counties.

The office work connected with the oyster survey of Queen Annes County, including compilations of geographic information and drafting necessary for the preparation for publication of the oyster charts and the technical records of that county, was continued intermittingly with the office work of other counties from the beginning of the field work in Queen Annes County to the time of filing of the certified oyster charts and technical publications in the archives of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission and with the clerk of the circuit court of Queen Annes County on November 28, rgit.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 21

STATISTICS. !

Landmarks and triangulation signals erected. .............. 0. c cae e ccc e sec eenneeeeeuaas oe 186 Monuments planted to mark triangulation stations..................... sistema a es J ec 183 Triangulation stations occupied for observations of horizontal angles............................ 178 Oleahtriangailanionistatons ECOVETEC...cayieneve cere ccc esdewlacevectceccevcagcstacvceewcuess sete 15 New triangulation stations established. ...................... Ravrnstche Genet Vtencaic aetachae te mat eos 184 Total old and new triangulation stations marked and described. ......-.......0..0..0.0.... 199 Linear miles of shore line covered by triangulation (approximate). ...........0.0.0..0.00 eee e eee 240 Square miles covered by triangulation (approximate). ......5...0000.00 0 ccc cece cece cnc euevaees 500 Hydrographic projections prepared and completed as records of oyster boundaries. .............. 12 Brae COI Dine Clarke Ree eet eN AT ecto). tate eect cass Ghats e ciel so wales) Ac iSeays ab dts ieee Men 380 eorrmp nieipocitionsicoray MEGLE Miah cmreichrech Arid. ter. Ant fists sistem ton ais ae bya ee Sebicisilslonsrmes 6 190 Corners of oyster boundaries established by computation: ...............0.c 0c eeececceceeceuce 540 Back azimuths and distances computed from corners of boundaries to triangulation stations...... 1,620 Descriptions of triangulation stations prepared for publication. ..............0.0. 000 cce cece ceees 199 Descriptions of oyster boundaries prepared for publication. ............0.0.00.0 000 cee ce eee eueee 98 “Charts of Natural Oyster Bars’’ prepared for publication. ..............0..00ccceccscecevececes 4 InFORLeSS aaa pi Prepared forapiip lLGationer + la peetelsnes Aone fee ln tote ah Slee aire ade binvelalaia) ran caress I

GENERAL REMARKS.

Before ending this report the representative of the Coast and Geodetic Survey wishes to renew his statement of appreciation of the courteous assistance received from various Government and State officials and others interested in the oyster industry of Maryland, especially to the following:

To his colleague from the Department of Commerce and Labor, Dr. H. F. Moore, of the Bureau of Fisheries, whose well-known scientific knowledge of all matters relating to oysters has been of great value to the work. .

To Mr. Walter J. Mitchell, chairman of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission, who, by his administrative ability in carrying out the complicated requirements of the oyster laws and by his unfailing tact, has made the cooperation of the various services engaged on the work both agreeable and effective.

To Dr. Caswell Grave, secretary of the Commission, who, as editor of the Commission’s annual report and commissioner in charge of the biological and economic oyster inves- tigations, has been brought into constant contact with the Government work and aided its operations in every way.

To Mr. Benjamin K. Green, treasurer of the Commission, who has looked after the equipment and commissary of the house boat in such a way as to add greatly to the comfort and convenience of the party of the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

To Mr. Swepson Earle, hydrographic engineer to the Commission, whose knowledge of the work from former service in the Coast and Geodetic Survey has greatly facilitated his practical use of the technical data furnished by the Government.

And to the many others connected with the Commission or who as residents in the locality where the work was being carried on have greatly assisted by furnishing impor- tant information or willing services.

1 These statistics only include field and office work directly performed by the party of the Coast and Geodetic Survey in connection with the oyster survey of this county, and do not include the many thousands of soundings and examinations of the character of the bottom made by the engineers of the commission, which are of considerable value to the Coast and Geodetic Survey as hydrographic records for future use in connection with the preparation of new editions of charts of the waters of Mary- land. See Appendix D of this publication for ‘Statistics of results of combined operations of the Government and the State.”’

CHARTS AND MAPS.}

CHARTS OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS.

The charts of the natural oyster bars of Queen Annes County published by the Coast and Geodetic Survey from results of the surveys of the Government in coopera- tion with the Maryland Shell Fish Commission consist of four sheets covering all the oyster-producing waters of that county. They are published on the large scale of 1 part in 20,000 (approximately 3; inches to a statute mile) and are constructed on polyconic projections; and all information shown on them is based on the United States standard datum of the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

These charts show all oyster bars and other boundaries established by the Commis- sion, and are certified for the purpose of filing in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of Queen Annes County and in the office of the Maryland Shell Fish Commission, as required by the oyster laws of Maryland.

In addition to the oyster bar and other boundaries, the charts show the location and name of all landmarks (United States Coast and Geodetic Survey triangulation stations) used in making the survey, together with the hydrography and topography * necessary to make the technical definitions and delineations of boundaries readily under- standable both by the people engaged in the oyster industry and the general public who may become interested through leasing of barren bottoms for oyster culture.

The names of the oyster bars are those used locally, as nearly as could be ascer- tained by the hydrographic engineer of the Commission. When there was no local name in common use, a name was selected from one of the prominent features of the vicinity. By the use of recognized names or those that would naturally suggest certain sections of water, it is believed that much confusion will be avoided in the location on the charts of the oyster bars, especially by those not familiar with the use of maps.

‘The corners of the oyster bars are numbered from 1 to the total number of corners in each area under consideration. Where boundaries adjoin, making one point a corner of two or more oyster bars, these points have two or more numbers, each number corre- sponding to the bar in which the figure is located. The numbers of the corners correspond with the technical and legal descriptions of this publication under the heading ‘‘ Bound- aries of natural oyster bars.”

The landmarks and oyster bars have been grouped in the ‘‘Contents”’ of this publi- cation in accordance with the charts upon which they are shown. ‘To find a particular oyster bar or landmark which is only known by name, consult the “Contents”? and the desired chart and general location will be indicated. To find the name of a bar or

! These charts can be obtained by application to the Superintendent of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, at Washington, D. C. 2 Much of the detail of the inshore topography was obtained from the excellent map of Queen Annes County, prepared and

published by the Maryland Geological Survey under the direction of Dr. William Bullock Clark from surveys of the Maryland Geological Survey in cooperation with the United States Geological Survey.

22

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 23

landmark which is only known by location, consult the progress map at the end of this publication for the number of the chart on which it is to be found, and then examine the known locality on the chart for the name of the bar or landmark in question.

The contours on the charts showing the depth of water at mean low tide have been taken from the hydrographic sheets of former work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey. Four curves were selected as being the most convenient for taking off from the original hydrographic sheets and the ones of greatest value to those interested in shell fish indus- tries. The r1-fathom contour (6 feet) and the 5-fathom curve (30 feet) correspond in a general way to the inner and outer limits of all the oyster bars surveyed. ‘The 3-fathom contour (18 feet) furnishes the curve of about the average depth of water on the oyster bars, and the 10-fathom contour (60 feet) serves in a general way to indicate the outer limits of probable oyster culture.

The boundaries of the waters within the ‘‘territorial limits of the county’? and the boundaries of the “waters contiguous to the county’’ opened up for the leasing with Queen Annes County are plainly indicated on the charts. A full technical description of these boundaries is given in this publication under the heading ‘‘ Boundaries of county waters.”

The areas in acres of the oyster bars were determined under the direction of the hydrographic engineer of the Commission by two independent planimeter measurements of the areas as delineated on the smooth projections of th Coast and Geodetic Survey. These areas are given in small figures in parentheses on the face of the chart within the boundaries of the different shell fish bottoms.

The symbols used on the charts for the different kinds of boundaries, triangulation stations, contours of depth of water, etc., require no other explanation than that eyes in the legend and other notes on the face of the charts.

LEASING CHARTS.

The leasing charts of Queen Annes County, like those for Anne Arundel, Somerset, Wicomico, Worcester, Calvert, Charles, St. Marys, Baltimore, and Kent counties, have been prepared under the direction of the hydrographic engineer of the Commission. They are constructed on polyconic projections on the scales of 1 part in 5,000 oF 1 part in 10,000 as the needs of oyster culture may require, and the information shown on them is based on the United States standard datum of the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

These charts show all the oyster bars, crab bottoms, and clam beds and other boundaries established by the Commission, and also all boundaries of oyster lots leased for the purpose of oyster culture, thus making them comprehensive and valuable records of the results of the operations of the oyster-culture laws.

‘The lots leased under the provision of the “‘old 5-acre law”’ are frequently of irreg- ular shape, but the lots leased under the provision of the new oyster law; must be of rectangular shape by the terms of that act. For this latter purpose the leasing charts have been divided by parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude into small rectan- gles of 1 acre or 5 acres, as may be best suited to the area under consideration, and prospective leaseholders by the rules of the Commission are compelled to select whole rectangles as far as possible.

24 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

For reasons of the present changeable nature of the number of lots leased and the large number of charts required, the leasing charts are not likely to be published for some years, but they can be seen at any time on file at the offices of the Commission, in the Marine Bank Building at Baltimore.

PROJECTIONS.

The polyconic projections | covering Queen Annes County waters are 12 in number and on the scale of 1 part in 10,000. They were constructed by draftsmen of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, but the sextant positions which determine the location of the legal boundaries of the oyster bars as delineated by the Shell Fish Commission were plotted by the draftsman of the Commission.

A copy of each of these projections, with all the plotted positions of triangulation stations, shore line, sextant positions, and boundaries of oyster bars, was made under the direction of the hydrographic engineer of the Commission by pricking through with a sharp needle the intersections of the projection lines and all other points as plotted on the original sheets.

These projections (in duplicate) are the original records of all oyster bar and other boundaries established by the Commission, one set being filed in the archives of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, at Washington, and the other set in the archives of the Shell Fish Commission.

PROGRESS MAPS.

The progress map to be found at the end of this publication is on a scale of 1 part in 100,000, and shows in outline the work accomplished by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey in Queen Annes County and contiguous waters. It gives the scheme of all the charts and smooth projections constructed in connection with the survey, the location and names of all triangulation stations used as a basis for the surveying work, and the ‘‘boundaries of county waters’’ established by the Commission for the purpose of carrying out the laws of Maryland relating to oyster culture.

Besides indicating the amount of work done by the Coast and Geodetic Survey in connection with the work of the Shell Fish Commission, this progress map will be of special value for index purposes to engineers and others searching for the particular chart or projection covering the locality of the oyster bars or landmarks that may be under consideration.

The progress maps ° accompanying the first and second annual reports of the Mary- land Shell Fish Commission were prepared under the direction of the hydrographic engineer of the Commission. ‘They are on the scale of 1 part in 400,000, and show the outline of the tide-water counties of Maryland, with shaded areas to indicate the waters already covered by the operations of the oyster survey.

1 For the scheme of these projections see the progress map at the end of this publication. 2 These maps and reports can be obtained by application to Maryland Shell Fish Commission, Marine Bank Building, Baltimore, Md,

BOUNDARIES OF THE COUNTY WATERS:! WATERS WITHIN TERRITORIAL LIMITS OF COUNTY.

The laws of Maryland relating to oyster culture provide that “no person shall be permitted, by lease, assignment, or in any other manner, to acquire a greater amount of land than 10 acres situated within the territorial limits of any of the counties, or 100 acres in any other place.”

The boundary line? between the waters ‘‘within the territorial limits’? of Queen Annes County and the waters in ‘‘any other place,” as established by the Shell Fish Commission for the purpose of carrying out the oyster laws, and delineated on the “oyster” charts and the smooth projections of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, is tech- nically described and defined as follows:

Commencing at the intersection of the State boundary line between Maryland and Delaware with the boundary line between Queen Annes County and Kent County; thence following the boundary between Queen Annes and Kent counties and down the channel boundary of the upper part of Chester River; thence continuing down the channel of Chester River following the boundary line between Kent County and Queen Annes County as laid down on ‘‘Charts Nos. 29 and 30, Natural Oyster Bars, Maryland,”’ to a point in the mouth of Chester River defined by the intersection of this channel bound- ary line with a straight line across the mouth of Chester River defined at its western end by a point on Love Point on the western side of Chester River in latitude 39° 02’ 25.5’ and longitude 76° 18’ 10.0’, and defined at its eastern end by a point on the eastern side of Chester River in latitude 39° 02’ 45.3 and longitude 76° 14’ 05.3’; thence in a straight line ending at a point situated on Love Point on the western side of Chester River defined by latitude 39° 02’ 25.5’ and longitude 76° 18’ 10.0’; thence along the mean low water line or across the mouth of all inlets less than roo yards in width, as the case may be, of the eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay, around Bloody Point to a point situated on Kent Point on the southern extremity of Kent Island defined by latitude 38° 50’ 05.1” and longitude 76° 22’ 06.2’; thence in a straight line eading at a point situated on Wades Point on the eastern side of the entrance of Eastern Bay, defined by latitude 38° 49’ 34.2” and longitude 76° 18’ 04.5” to a point on this straight line defined by its intersection with the boundary line in Eastern Bay between Queen Annes County and Talbot County as laid down on “Chart No. 31, Natural Oyster Bars, Maryland;’’ thence along the boundary line between Queen Annes County and Talbot County in Eastern Bay, around Tilghmans Point, up Miles River, turning between Bennett Point and Herring Island into the mouth of Wye River, and up the channel boundary line of that branch of Wye River to the south of Wye Island to the point off the eastern end of Wye Island, all as laid down on Charts Nos. 31 and 32, Natural Oyster Bars, Maryland;’’ thence continuing up the channel boundary line of Wye River between Queen Annes County and Talbot County to the head of the oyster-producing waters.*

1 For a complete historical and legal description of the boundaries of the counties of Maryland, the valuable publication entitled “The Counties of Maryland—Their Origin, Boundaries, and Election Districts,’’ prepared by Dr. Edward B. Mathews and published by the Maryland Geological Survey under the direction of Dr. William Bullock Clark, Superintendent, should be consulted, as the boundaries described in this publication have been established and technically defined for the purpose of carrying out the oyster laws of the State, and may or may not be correct for other purposes.

2 See “Charts of Natural Oyster Bars,’’ published by the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and the progress map at the end of this publication.

* Latitudes and longitudes based on the United States standard datum of the United States Coast and Geedetic Survey.

25

26 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

WATERS CONTIGUOUS TO COUNTY.

The oyster laws of Maryland provide that a true and accurate delineation of all natural oyster bars shall be made on copies of charts of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey, which said copies shall be filed in the office of the said Commissioners in the city of Baltimore,” and ‘‘in the office of the clerks of the circuit courts for the respective counties wherein the grounds so designated may lie.”

For the purpose of carrying out the latter part of this section of the law and for the purpose of establishing the limits of the oyster-culture area to be opened up for leasing with each county surveyed, it is necessary for the Shell Fish Commission to establish a boundary line between the waters contiguous to but not within the terri- torial limits of each county and the waters contiguous to but not within the territorial limits of adjacent counties.

This boundary line has béen delineated on the ‘Charts of Natural Oyster Bars,” published by the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and is technically described and defined as follows:

Commencing at a point defined by the intersection of the boundary line between Queen Annes County and Kent County as laid down on “Chart No. 29, Natural Oyster Bars, Maryland,’’ with a straight line across the mouth of Chester River, defined at its eastern end by a point on tie eastern side of Chester River in latitude 39° 02’ 45.37 and longitude 76° 14’ 05.3’’, and defined at its western end by a point on Love Point on the western side of Chester River in latitude 39° 02’ 25.5’ and longitude 76° 18’ 10.0’; thence following the boundary line between Queen Annes County and Kent County, passing around and about 1 mile to the northeast of Love Point Light, as laid down on “Chart No. 20, Natural Oyster Bars, Maryland,’’ to a point in Chesapeake Bay about 258 miles east of Baltimore Light and 35% miles west of Love Point Light, defined by latitude 39° 03’ 30.0’ and longitude 76° 21’ 00.0”; thence inastraight line with Chesapeake Bay toa point in Chesapeake Bay about 134 mileseast of Sandy Point Light and defined by latitude 39° 00’ 57.2’ and longitude 76° 21’ 34.00’; thence in a straight line with Chesapeake Bay to a point in Chesapeake Bay about 1,9; miles east of Thomas Point Light, defined by latitude 38° 53’ 56.2” and longitude 76° 24’ 50.2’’; thence in a straight line with Chesa- peake Bay to a point in Chesapeake Bay about 214 miles west of Bloody Point Bar Light defined by latitude 38° 50’ o1.1’” and longitude 76° 26’ 15.0; thence in a straight line with Chesapeake Bay to a point in Chesapeake Bay about 3'% miles southwest of Bloody Point Bar Light defined by latitude 38° 48’ 06.6 and longitude 76° 26’ 37.1”; thence following the boundary line between Queen Annes County and Talbot County passing between Bloody Point Bar Light and Poplar Island, as laid down on “Chart No. 31, Natural Oyster Bars, Maryland,”’ to a point defined by the intersection of this boundary line with a straight line across the entrance of Mastern Bay defined at its western end by a point situated on Kent Point on the southern extremity of Kent Island in latitude 38° 50’ 05.1’ and longitude 76° 22’ 06.2’ and defined at its eastern end by a point situated on Wades Point on the eastern side of the entrance of astern Bay in latitude 38° 49’ 34.2’ and longitude 76° 18’ 04.5/.!

! Latitudes and longitudes based on the United States standard datum of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.

LANDMARKS (U. S. COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY TRIANGULATION STATIONS). EXPLANATION.

The oyster laws of Maryland authorizing the survey to be made by the Shell Fish Commission provide for ‘‘an accurate report of said survey, setting forth such a descrip- tion of landmarks as may be necessary to enable the said board, or their successors, to find and ascertain the boundary lines of said natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks, as shown by delineation on the maps and charts.’’ The law of the United States author- izing the cooperation of the Department of Commerce and Labor in the survey of natural oyster bars of Maryland provides for the erection of “such structures as may be necessary to mark the points of triangulation, so that the same may be used for such future work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey as the said bureau may be hereafter required to perform in prosecuting the Government coast survey of the navigable waters of the United States located within the State of Maryland.’

Under the provisions of the sections of the laws stated above, the markings and descriptions of landmarks must be sufficient for the present and future needs of both the Government and the State. With this end in view, considerable work has been expended in erecting permanent monuments at the triangulation stations and in the proper description of their location.

An effort has been made to arrange the descriptions of location and character of landmarks in a uniform and logical manner. ‘The descriptions start with the assump- tion that the individual seeking a landmark has only an indefinite idea of its location. They gradually proceed from description of the general locality of a landmark to the descriptions of its immediate surroundings. This is followed by specific details of the character of the center and reference marks and a “round”’ of reference angles and distances which in themselves frequently contain enough information to furnish an independent and reliable location of the triangulation sfation.

METHOD OF DESCRIBING TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

The separate descriptions of triangulation stations should not be used without reading the following explanation of the method of describing the triangulation stations, as it con- tains certain details that are common to all the landmarks described in this publication and which are omitted in the separate descriptions as being needless repetitions:

Name.—The title at the top of each separate description is the name by which the landmark or triangulation station is known and designated in all work and pub- lished oyster records or oyster charts of both the Government and State. ‘The selee- tion of the name is usually left to the triangulator establishing the station, and it may or may not have geographic or other significance in reference to the locality.

General locality —Under this heading is given the general locality of the landmark in referenceZto well-known and prominent natural or artificial features, such as the

27

28 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

nearest body of water, town, river, steamer wharf, well-defined point of land, church, or any other feature that is likely to remain both permanent and prominent.

This heading also covers a reference to the published chart or map which shows the location of the station most clearly. Nearly all the triangulation stations described in this publication are plainly indicated by name and a triangulation symbol on the published charts of oyster bars of Maryland. In this case they are referred to by serial number only, the words “‘charts of oyster bars of Maryland” being omitted to avoid needless repetition. These published oyster charts are on the large scale of 1 part in 20,000 (approximately 34% inches to a statute mile) and show the location of the trian- culation stations so clearly that in many cases the written descriptions will not be required to find them.

Immediate locality—Under this heading is given the description of the ‘observed station” in reference to its immediate surroundings. This is supposed to include a statement of the station’s estimated elevation above high water or some other well- defined level of the locality, such as a road or house; the character of the ground on which it is located, such as marsh land, sand beach, cultivated field, or meadow; esti- mated bearings in points of the compass and estimated distances in yards from (not to) easily recognized features, such as extreme end of point, edge of bluff, bank of creek, line of telephone poles, shore line, barn, house, fence, ditch, trees, or any other definite detail, such as being on range with the tangent of an island and a church; and so forth.

When a standard monument has been established near the station as a “reference station,” this heading also covers a statement of the true bearing of the monument in degrees and minutes and its measured distance in meters, as it is the first object that is likely to catch the eye when the immediate vicinity of the desired station is reached and might be mistaken for the center mark of the ‘“‘observed station” unless special attention is called to it.

The distinction between the “‘observed station”’ and “‘reference station’’ should be carefully noted by anyone making use of the description of stations for any future surveying operations.

‘The “observed station”’ is located at the particular triangulation point covered by the description of stations and is the one whose geographic position is first computed, as

it is the point which was “‘occupied”’ and “‘observed on”’ for horizontal angles. _How- ever, in spite of the primary importance of the location of the “‘observed station,” it will be noted from the description of stations that frequently it is not marked as well

as the “reference station,’ and in many instances has only a pine stub to indicate its

position. ‘This is the case for the reason that the necessity of intervisibility of land-

ce

marks usually made it compulsory to locate ‘‘observed stations’? on edges of banks and ends of points of land, which in the tidewater section of Maryland generally means they will be washed away in a short period of years. The past experience of the Coast and Geodetic Survey in this region has shown the great need of ‘‘reference stations,”’ if the frequent reestablishment of a new framework of triangulation is to be avoided.

The chief reason and need for the establishment of the ‘‘reference station,’ or secondary station, as it might be well named, is explained in the preceding paragraph, but in several instances other reasons, such as the location of the ‘‘observed station’’ on an unstable sand dune, in a cultivated field, in front of a residence, or other places objectionable to the landowner, have led to establishment of “reference stations.”

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 29

The location of the ‘‘reference station’”’ in relation to the “‘observed station”’ is fixed for plotting on charts or for computation of its geographic position by checked measure- ments of its distances and azimuth from the "

Marks.—Under this heading is given a description of the character of the permanent monuments or other marks of the location of the ‘‘observed station,’’ and of the “‘ refer- ence station’’ where one has been established.

All the marks designated in the descriptions as ‘“‘the center point of triangle on standard cement monument” are exactly alike. These monuments are made of cement, sand, and gravel, and are 2 feet long and 8 inches square at top and bottom. ‘Their tops are all marked with the same brass mold and show a center hole surrounded by a triangle, with the letters “‘M. S. F. C.” arranged around the vertex and the letters “U.S. C. $8.” undemeath the base of the triangle. The center hole is always in the center of the top of the monument by construction, and if this is found to have been broken off without disturbing the bottom the center of its square section can be used as the location of the station.

All the “‘standard cement monuments,” whether used for marking the “observed station”’ or ‘‘reference station,’ have been planted upright in exactly the same manner, with their tops projecting 3 or 4 inches above the surface of the ground, unless otherwise stated.

Therefore, as the above facts in reference to the “‘standard cement monuments”’ are a constant element in all cases, the repetition of these facts in the description of stations is made needless by this one statement.

References.—Under this heading are given the ‘“‘rounds”’ of directions and distances to all objects that might be useful in locating the stations when the surface marks can not be found. It is also contemplated that for general purposes of topography, hydrog- raphy, or location of boundaries of oyster bars these references will be sufficient in many cases to relocate the position of an ‘‘observed station’’ or “‘reference station’? when both of them have been destroyed.

The first reference object given in the descriptions is always a triangulation station visible from the station being described, this, if possible, being a lighthouse, church spire, or other permanent and prominent point. Its direction is taken as being 00’ 00’’, and the directions of all other objects are measured from it as an initial point, the angles being taken in a clockwise direction (left to right).

The true bearing? of the initial object is always given in parentheses alongside its name. ‘This furnishes means for the calculation of the bearings of any of the other reference objects for the purposes of locating a station by horizontal angles or for the relocation of corner buoys of oyster-bar boundaries by the method of compass directions described in this publication under the heading of “‘ Boundaries of oyster bars.”

The distances in the last column under “‘References”’ are given in three different units, which vary according to their accuracy. The ‘‘miles” are statute miles and may be considered only as rough estimates. The “yards” are more accurate, but must be looked on as results generally obtained by pacing or careful estimating. The “‘meters,”’

ce

observed station.”

1 Geographic coordinates (latitude, longitude, distance, and azimuth) relating to any of the “observed stations” or of the “reference stations” described in this publication can be obtained by application to the Superintendent of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, at Washington, D. C.

2 The mean magnetic variation for Queen Annes County was 15‘ west of north in rorr and increasing at the rate of 5’ yearly.

30 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

however, are accurate to the degree indicated by their decimals and in every case have been measured with a steel tape. In the same manner the accuracy of the directions are indicated by the refinement of angular measure with which they are recorded.

DESCRIPTIONS OF TRIANGULATION STATIONS.

SWAN POINT 3.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay on Swan Point about 5!4 miles south-southwest of Tolchester Beach Wharf and 7 miles north of Love Point. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on sand and marsh point about 2 feet above high water, 5 feet east of shore, 60 yards south southwest of a fisherman’s cabin, and 250 yards from the extreme end of Swan Point. Cement monument marking old reference station is in marsh 21.43 meters N 89° 13’ E of observed station. Standard cement monument marking new reference station ison line to old reference station 13.26 meters N 89° 13’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is }4-inch copper rod set in an 8-inch square cement monument with top about 5 inches below surface of ground. Subsurface mark is the neck of a flask set in cement about 4 feet below the surface. New reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monu-

ment. Old reference station is eastern one of two 14-inch copper rods in an 8-inch cement monument. References.— ee

“Tove Point Light)” (Sia srr’) W)) i vectes eri NON CO) SOO} ere) 534 miles. “Baltimore Waghties ae cprreveceieccn cate et AQ) OF) 1O0! aes nc 814 miles. Stack on garbage plant at Bodkin Point..... O2e TOT. evar pecs 8% miles. Seven, Hoot Kenoll Wight eects ae. «cereus OG 04) SOnster cere 7 miles. Left stack at Sparrow Point. ........:..0..:: sf ae 2 es AS 1214 miles. “Fort Howard Taller Water Tank’’......... rr 28. 20 5... 97% miles. “Craighill Channel Light (Front Range)’’... 114 59 50...... 7 miles. “‘Craighill Channel Light (Rear Range)’’.... 131 46 20...... 834 miles. Chimmeyolicabinlire. «= criase ce ately 2OB™ IGA Scie erect 58 yards. Gable of Rockhall Wharf house............. 260A. (O77) at esse 1 mile.

OLD REFERENCE, STATION..............--5- 267.02 20) ene NEW REFERENCE STATION (STANDARD CE-

MISNT, MONUMIEND)E rts ole cfeiotertes)s)ni= afelslots et 267 02 20

21.43 meters.

13.26 meters.

Chimney of house to right of Windmill Point. 292 12 .. ...... 2 miles. Gablefof barter ant sesaek cticc ose tacos 303° “40+ aac ciaccr 2% miles. Gable of barn near Wickes Beach........... SAO) 152) peretayrice 758 miles.

BANK.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay on western side of entrance to Tavern Creek about 54 mile northeast of Swan Point. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 7 feet above high water, 12 yards inshore, and 2 yards from edge of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. 5

References.— ENE

“Love Point Lights \(S 72124 Wy) io. «ccecet ie uO" (00) JOO! aie 61% miles. “‘TBaltimore ightss- aan oer eres A2) 532) 5ONa seer: 9 miles.

Nail in blaze in locust tree (3 inchesdiameter) 56 04 00...... 10.39 meters. Chimney of fishing shack on Swan Point..... 71 17 .. ...... 1% mile. oeven Foot Knoll Wight? a... cckerete 885 G4 GAG ue rane 714 miles. West gable of Strong barn............. priesoreeee TSS) SOP cic) Cemerre 3g mile. Southwest corner of Strong house........... L74. OO cies wistswrets 34 mile.

References—Continued.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

4/

31

Chimmneyof tenant House, 5.6)... 26. eie aces DUMBER Wars, clas\sters 34 mile. North gablevor Darien. css eer ce ccc secs os BEOMBAT nm, lvciciesi 134 miles. PUIG TEP SOM) WIFE Tere toe wioya1e « vinjals es oinioies ain’ Dippe 1) | Se SACRE ¥% mile. West gable of Rockhall Wharf house......... 274 08 .. ...... 34 mile. North gable of Downey house............... Pikes 2@) SS. oncisor ¥% mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4inchesdiameter) 292 56 20...... 10.32 meters. South one of twin treeson Little Neck Island. 352 59 .. .....- YY mile.

GRATITUDE.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay at eastern side of entrance to Swan Creek oppo- site middle of Little Neck Island and near old Rockhall Wharf. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh meadow about 1 foot above high water, r2 yards east of shore, 150 yards southwest of a house, and 4oo yards south-southwest of Rockhall Landing.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ce “Tove-Pomvulaght 4 (Siar S460 W). 2. ...s60. (01°00) OO) ..0..5 5% miles. Hisev thie ieaybitt Septal ee, a Sinn Cau Ooennos AS) els, 83) Geaoe 1034 miles. BABAIMMOTEML TCG © py. eteiags ate n\nic ots ome ete ote An a 20) 1 934 miles. Chimney of fishing shack on Swan Point..... 90 47 .. ...... 1 mile. Left tangent of piles of old Rockhall Wharf.. 124 15 .. ...... 200 yards. West gable of Strong barn.................-- T407L4G) weld sieleld <3 34 mile. Chimney of tallest wharf house at Rockhall

TpAETOUA pe coh valcpevchst uses sTele Sets oleae sialt=4lasauare LOZ WLS cw ele ses 14 mile ChrmmeyaobOUSeh yy sc tairebatei th tee olarictatenn) ters TOO) LO, oe er fyeee sve 1 mile Post on northwest corner of Downey porch... 196 57 .. ....-- 150 yards Nail in blaze in cedar tree (roinches diameter) 273 02 4o...... 107 yards. Northyeable ob Old ann a. ssitis sis taieaitia a relsjareie'= {ay Oe See one oe 200 yards. IN [oy tase e240) (Moy? loye\ath. Gees soe CGO OO BOBO S bane eee eckM Ber otonor 154 miles

WINDMILL POINT.

General locality —Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay on Windmill Point at northern side of entrance to Rockhall Harbor. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on low marsh land about level with high water, about 30 yards back from end of point, and 20 yards south of a group of large pine trees. Cement monument marking reference station is 24.13 meters N 20° 14 E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of 2-inch tile pipe filled with sand with top about flush with surface of ground. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument.

References.— ay eel

“Tove Pout Lapht!* (S079 W)..06.06060. (0! OO) OO) 2. sna 5% miles. Nail in blaze in pine tree (18 inches diam-

LCL) pA Marois are ay ehe cpa eae dieleydara/O steve vs TA) 39) BO)... < + w 17.38 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (24 inches diam-

UIGTANE Be, Bate Soc ty shate > DOO ACES BONE I> oguIor T7S\ 02° 00 »...5. 23.57 meters. IRERE RENCE A DALION( ots 6». iisp65/ijsibisicinesisjais\eya 18210127) 00) as. 24.13 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (20 inches diam-

Ler) Meee te patent cpaihe alta cain aaah so Pepe TOW MLO 2O va a ict 16.52 meters. Rockhall Methodist Episcopal Church spire.. 238 05 4o...... 1 mile. Highest gable on Sharps Wharf............. ZAG AD n Ley iste 34 mile. Bast chininey Of House... 00.6 vs sv acesee ns Po Dy eC ia % mile. Chimney of Smiall HOUse. 5.5222 5s.c0 steams 2G eR Cui, Mas 355 % mile.

West chimney of small house............... SET OA) Basser 1 mile.

32 Survey of Oyster Bgrs, Queen Annes County, Md.

STEVENS.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay about 1% mile south of Huntingfield Point at entrance to Huntingfield Creek. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality.-Observed station is in a cultivated field about 15 feet above high water, 55 yards back from edge of vertical bank 3 feet higher than station, and 450 yards south of the extreme end of Huntingfield Point. j

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— a toe 4 ‘Tove Point Light” (Siesto2” WS. <n2: ta.) 0, 00) OO! stays, set 454 miles. Right tangent of Love Bane sesiee L2:7303'sS on, Wade 6% miles. Southeast corner of fishing shack on ice

Pointe S48 ae ion ee eee eee Lit Aad Se ee 21% miles. East gable of Sttong bart. 2.4.2... en <se6 oes TAG Aa JA ane 2% miles. ‘Thompsoniwindmilll i aaocse oacetraeeeter TGS WOT ZO secs: 2 miles. Chimney of house. . an PPO5O Sata 3 nce 1% miles. Nail in blaze in bedan fee Ge anenes Hien

Cten)Etiae aeticSe ceete Sisvern ORO a elena eter E55 124° 204s. sane 200 yards. \ipto kerr, ctiVobrey tlt coreee qoeepuaodscdoes anBec 223, 0" 20sec t mile Nail in blaze in locust tree (18 inches diam-

GUC) i sfdhate Mates cucscte Ser eiconcter sure ogee austen aN 227) 12 3M ON ato jerstte rro yards. Chimney/of'small! house. -.. 5.22... 01-08 s se 2800-058. aoe secioee r mile. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (ro inches

AiaMeter) jee ceileceisherslohelene cisecene lovee Mreege oe 2720) (2Oibele eves 130 yards. Chimney of Stevens tenant house............ 320 39 .. .-.-.- 4 mile.

BALTIMORE LIGHT.

General locality.—Western side of Chesapeake Bay off shore about 1% miles east of mouth of Magothy River and 1 mile west of entrance to dredged channel leading to Baltimore. (See Progress Map.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on brick octagonal dwelling on cylindrical foundation known as Baltimore Lighthouse.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of lantern on Baltimore Lighthouse.

References.—None necessary.

SANDY POINT LIGHT.

General locality.—Western side of Chesapeake Bay off shore about 4 mile east of Sandy Point. (See Chart No. 29.) Immediate locality.—Observed station is on brick dwelling on cylindrical foundation known as Sandy Point Lighthouse. Marks.—Observed station is center point of lantern on Sandy Point Lighthouse. References.— be beg “Bodkin Point (Old Tower)’ (N 14° 35’ W).. © 00 ©0...... 8% miles.

RING.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay on western side of Kent Island about 214 miles south-southwest of Love Point and 334 miles east of Sandy Point. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locahity.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 20 feet above high water, 12 yards inshore, and 2 yards from edge of bank. Cement monument marking reference station is 9.36 meters N 79° 21’ E of observed station.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. a2

Marks.—Observed station is center of 4-inch tile pipe with top 3 inches below surface of ground Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. ;

References.— peri “Sandy Point Light’’ (N 84° 56’ W)...... . © © O©O...... 336 miles. Cupola on barn............ : 117 51 24 mile: s South chimney of house............ Spee rAd [00 P ty mile. RroItRe RRONGTS! SD ARIOOUN s: cidia\ aicis sae om o> sales 0k» . 164 17 10 : 9.36 meters. Lone tree (2 inches diameter)................ 224 10 .. ...... 300 yards. South chimney of house. ..............0.--- ANN SO a9 gee nor 300 yards.

LOVE POINT LIGHT.

General locality.—Eastern side of Chesapeake Bay at entrance to Chester River offshore about 14 miles northeast of Love Point. (See Chart No. 29.) Immediate locality —Observed station is on hexagonal screw pile structure known as Love Point Lighthouse. Marks.—Observed station is center point of lantern on Love Point Lighthouse. References.— es ae *\WackesyBeach?7\(9: 47° 550 B)sce. cae oss «oe O00! (00) <5. 256 3% miles.

AMOUR.

General locality.—Northern end of Kent Island at western side of entrance to Chester River about 14 mile southeast of Love Point and 34 mile north of Love Point Landing. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on sand and marsh point about 2 feet above high water, 25 yards inshore, and 55 yards north of fishing shack.

‘Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. Sa i ‘Rove Point Light? (Ni33% 42" EB). ..e.. O00 700) i). <ts:2,- 15% miles. efiichimneyiof house... 2c. .clia 2% «= = lel BB 28. Fcc 434 miles. West gable of house on East Neck............ 48 00 .. ...... 334 miles. IN[ohnil ope eo) Woe e he 55 cn EOE aecBbiCic Cae RO! fate Ms iatears,« 334 miles. North gable of house on Cedar Point......... 76 30 .. ...... 5 miles. Gableopabatiinans ac. wea een sie oe asians = LAS LO, tev mater ate 4% miles. Left tangent of Kent Island Landing........ T3295 Oly emanates /e 134 miles. Northeast corner of fishing shack............. 140 38 .. ...... 57 yards. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (3 inches diam-

UAT) Berea ee Cnfoiatal sols oVayalado lest \asayevesecurminte iy fr Rag Wests er a 12.46 meters. ‘Railway, Water Tank)”. ....00- 655.20. LOOM, SS SOlanic set 5 mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

Eis) BE epee soci fete ae teeta teers eae el, sre,<, ty 200) LOL 00). 11.30 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

CCCI) PRO ES folate in cfaloiviete wich 6a lelvseinse'=) cis AOS) 102) 100! sista ae 38.88 meters.

RAILWAY WATER TANK.

General locality—Northern end of Kent Island about halfway between Chesapeake Bay and Chester River and 34 mile south by west of Love Point. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on the only large elevated water tank located just north of the center of the bend of the railway that leaves Love Point Landing.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of top of water tank.

References —None necessary.

3

20313—12

34 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

WICKES BEACH.

General locality.—Eastern shore of mouth of Chester River on western side of East Neck Island near Wickes Beach. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a narrow sand beach about on level with high water, ro yards back from low water, and 2 yards west of swamp which extends back to woods.

Marks.— Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ae tie “Love Point Light’’ (N 47° 54’ W)......... © 00! 00 :..... 3 miles. Nail in blaze in oak tree (15 inchesdiameter). 60 45 40...... 300 yards. Nail in blaze in gum tree (12 inches diam-

Ciel BaDet Ss anne MP AROrY nano, Ieeee gods: FO; +150) (00! se) 42 =e 250 yards. Nail in blaze in oak tree (15 inches diameter). 114 05 50 ....:. 200 yards. Northienpola of bani cries «costae siete tenis} 55 mk) ote eiee etn 54 mile. Tone’ tree‘on!Cedar Point: <--a.)2 25. 0 2 so T7Gi 234 eee sad ois 17 miles. °. ast: gableigiibann:,<)le ect ss ence eee oar 260) QW fetza ste 2s: 4 miles. North gable of Jackson wharf house.......... 214 26 .. ...... 4% miles. Northigablefot, barn. s5:.c)c/sete c.g teistteive erin 27 Gime Ze ek pid ag=15 334 miles. Cipolavont farmhouse er cette seen esti 200 BiOl Rsk aes ss 3% miles. Railway Water Dank vn.2 celeste = teres B20 2 AG) (OO) oe = sec 35 miles. North flagstaff on Love Point Hotel......... SB 2i56 1 2 Me er eeere 33% miles.

NARROWS POINT.

General locality.—Northern shore of Chester River on southwest end of East Neck Island, about 1% mile north of Cockeys Island and 3% mile west-northwest of Cedar Point. (See Charts Nos. 29 and 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a low marshy point about level with high water, about 7 yards from low water, and 325 yards west of a fishing shack. Cement monument marking reference station is 12.28 meters N 58’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 3-inch tile pipe filled with cement with top 4 inches below surface of ground. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

References.— seed ee

“WickesiBeach (Ni 46% 987 Wh)t sete... os © ‘Go 06 ...0.. 17% miles. REFERENCE STATION: .-<.-- eosin: seo eae ese O4TRSOn TO oe 12.28 meters. Chimney ‘of fishing shacks.) 2t..er= sm <n See GS OC NNn = ee 325 yards. West-gable of Queenstown elevator.......... 153 44 .. ....-. 314 miles. Cupolaon barn........... RS ear os sos TOA TOGR a2 aan 258 miles. Notth.gable of house. ..4)..45--54+-tse1ee ese TSGQs Yh Lae mete cic 2'4 miles. Northvgabletor barn: cep erc ssf else error LO4 CG S= Beyer 21% miles. Cupola:on| barns cee ce eee eee ee 250° 2678, Sees 21% miles. Northigableiof house. 2... 2 af ctr.w en oseoe ty ene 220- eLOn Gs ee eee 234 miles. North gable of house on Jackson Creek....... 231 47 .. ...... 278 miles. East gable of Jackson wharf house.......... BEART GBS owe Lek 234 miles. North! pa blevofibara res cmt ietiieiotree ste chettelons PIU et Ab Ae abe 3 miles. West chimneyiobhouse.® sy. cesses ose BSG) PLO) ysiee cee 338 miles. Chimney of house near Macum Creek........ 293 36 .. ...... 414 miles. Fast chimney of housé................----- BTSANOL. culls eeie 44 miles. Railway, Water, Lank: 1 yyy seit ees 2345 E40) 2 See 54 miles. South flagstaff on Love Point Hotel......... 22 ien2 Ola eee 5% miles. Flagstaff on Love Point Wharf.............. 335) -Agmee wen ase 434 miles. Richt tangentiohilove POmtt «emesis ite SAS Oe nen 5 miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

SS) on

MACUM.

General locality.—Southern shore of Chester River on Kent Island, about 4! miles south of Love Point Tight, 3 miles south-southeast of Love Point Landing and !, mile north-northwest of Macum Creek. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality. Observed station is in cultivated field about 7 feet above high water, 25 yards inshore, and 16 yards south of two cedar trees at edge of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— = eis

“Love Point Light’’ (N 10’ E).. = 0) (00 60" ste. ox 434 miles. North cupola of barn on East Neck ieieod Oi (gAS ie ie y ste stax 334 miles. Chimney of house on East Neck Island...... BQ ee se ep rceas e 334 miles. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inches

Giulia) be RenetiGnocesae. sce Lace curate 57 02 50 ..s.. 22.24 meters, South corner of fishing shack on Cedar Point.. 72 o8 .. ...... 4 miles. Westicableteidarcebarnt -.curs-css once stoe COAG s.. lt + os 5 miles. Capolaton’smallthouses 27 o)o2- eb sete 0 Oy) Ceacdo gar asc 5 miles. West gable of house........... Sande, eee: TO2 ee SS Si aie sla 4% miles. Ciipplaroni Dart Gone tee vas. Soe sere a ely TOO waz Oe) Satak 3 miles. Gable of house near Jackson Creek........... I19 26 ........ 356 miles. Bastchumney of brick houses <.2--.0--.-0-0- 195 59) «. ca. *.. % mile. Basti chimney or houses 7. iy .Ge. 6s. ss oe 2T2 ae Pe cs ate 1 mile. (Cripol ay OnihouSeeas-s sree Seva as < semy- onto Re Res, CAO SO 134 miles. astrebiIney Of MOUSE... amis ay ceye eps asrotetas« BACL ATS 9 stew scr % mile. Worth chimney Of HOUSCs 66.0 sees owe dec cee 257 HO oS. aexeue 400 yards. WE OH EXCECAEKCREEN sic pols, sipin afonake. ORS haycheie tates BOON “Obn ey abet 500 yards. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diameter) 314 14 30...... 30.98 meters. mulvanluvayraWiater, (cin kil tue sere sir s cvsishs 2s Rckie utp lek womans 31% miles. = East gable of wharf house on Kent Island

IWEve abbey tear oC eR OOor OBS SES ROhoce. cle C3 ao neeons 1% miles Flagstaff on wharf house on Love Point

TLCS ee ase Aare ers data mri ise ee Ze CEE nt clearer 314 miles. Chime yiOrgishinprSHACKnG)snnee aidan si ce AGh LID fiee cea ian 3)4 miles.

THIN.

General locality—Southern shore of Chester River on western side of entrance to Kent Narrows, about 34 mile north of Narrows railway station. (See Chart No. 29.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 55 yards north of shore, and 55 yards west of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Cat Ebro keh! (ONY LAC) ON copa oaAdapne nines aoc G00) OO} ss ens 74 mile. Wiloke. Pipe GHsSHANLY 05,5 6.6.0 vote tisa/owe 20,0 A ee ee aS 1 mile. Large low telegraph pole...................- OOWAA ne | «ives 3% mile. Smoke pipe on slant-roofed shanty........... 107 58 .. ...... 5@ mile. Near corner of fishing shanty............... TOO! ate Mase (ale kieiats 14 mile.

Wanventvol Mong Potts ../72.').!st« else sete « 07 « BR OP ral amere meee T- 3% mile.

36 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

MUDDY.

General locality —Southern shore of Chester River on Long Point between Muddy Creek and Jackson Creek about 2!4 miles southwest of Cedar Point and 3!4 miles west of Queenstown. (See Charts Nos. 29 and 30.) 7

Immediate locality —Obse. ved station is on marsh land covered with myrtle bushes, about 2 feet above high water, 7 yards inshoze, 25 yards southwest of extreme end of point, and 7o yards north of group of pine trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— pia Sd LS

“Love Point Light’' (N 28° 41’ W)......... ©) 60) 100! snes er 6 miles. Fast chimney of houses...) 0s cress eee: BA AGA iy cates 234 miles. Lone pine tree on Cedar Point.............. CK ob See, pees 214 miles. South gabletof barn: 2..y..se- ssi oe GTR ses arene 4% miles. Cupolatontbam: 5.2.25 ue ese eee ere eee TO3) GE i Mec 3 miles. Cupola ontBbarnl cener ante roster rere ters 1A 5S acres 24 miles. West cabletolbarne cepsceric etre cere teeters BO LBA w3SL ere oes 134 miles. Chimney ofthonse.... << «sms )scineainisie + os os eraiers 146,39) ce steacs 14 miles. North gable of wharf house on Jackson Creek

Tan dings) atsers.s,c1o.5 4151s ea Sito aes Sickel secs T7OQCC2E. on Seas 1 mile. Northigable of houses. :<).ccersc sae sei eens TO2* LO? fest an dette 1% miles. 7 Chimney of smallhouse - 2; o2-- ¢-.aent ee ae 202) 50 emer 34 mile. Nailin blazein pine tree (8 inches diameter). 221 I2 50...... 63 yards. Nail in blaze in pine tree (12 inches diameter) 243 25 oo ...... 67 yards. South flagstaff of Love Point Hotel.......... 339 43° 301.5. 02. 554 miles. North gable of wharf house on Love Point

Wan ditigy sItewros otateelecaree ere oe a ere errs ZA Aen ee eee 54 miles. Right tangent iof Love: Pointy <tc... nim see S45) 22 ci) lest 558 miles.

BRIDGE.

General locality.—Southern side of Chester River on western shore of Kent Narrows about 1 mile west of Narrows railway station. (See Charts Nos. 29 and 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a telegraph pole at a point about 25 feet above high water, 4 yards south of near rail of railroad, 8 yards west of end of railroad bridge, and 7 yards from tie line of bridge.

Marks.—Observed station is a small staff nailed to telegraph pole.

References.—None necessary.

RAILROAD.

General locality.—Southern side of Chester River on eastern shore of Kent Narrows about 34 mile east-southeast of Narrows railway station and 4 mile south of railroad. (See Charts Nos. 29 and 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on cultivated land about 8 feet above high water, 35 yards south by west of telephone line on north side of county road, 75 yards east of shanty, and 80 yards north- east of shore of small cove.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 37

References.— ae WR AM taal oni NOS a 130) ee OLBOO 00! ('s)a.5:0,5 3% mile. Ci POlBiOnhOArN cece cs cai osc naie se awew ewes BOWESOL oh. sissies 2% miles. Chimney on ell of large house.............. ZOE OAM are) sicicicioie 234 miles. Right tangent of shanty...................-- COMB 25 nc cae: 75 yards. South peak of Fisherman Inn............... Holy ks ag Ree 3g mile. Nail in blaze in tree (8 inches diameter)..... 139 44 I0...... 38.07 meters. Nail in blaze in cherry tree (14 inches diam-

CECT) eae NR eo Shas cine ahaneics op stm Sunies' 30 ~ 103820). 40)... . 27,00 meters. Nail in blaze in telephone pole No. 2848.... 197 15 20...... 30.33 meters. SMOKES PIP S/O SHAME Yj clce we lsinlel< sinlelsl~ + /o.1e'> AOC SOM orsuicl cid a's 100 yards. Near peak of ell-shaped house.............. BOQ OO atuas sichalac 134 miles. INeanpeakson Houses e. << <s.s s sie.< msirsiv,ais amaiaiets AQ 2VEO cate ce ay 134 miles. Leftineakiof barn)... ojos ae sisaon te eleliein ae eye Saeeayee iciaees on 1% miles. IIGUSE AALS. Uh mMtives was Saverae sin tre arte egos RM TOM sad ately 154 miles.

BLUEBEARD.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chester River on point at entrance to a small creek about 5g mile northeast of Blunt Creek and 1 mile southwest of entrance to Queenstown Creek. (See Chart No. 3o.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a low sand beach about 1 foot above high water, 5 yards inshore, 2 yards east of small persimmon tree, 55 yards northeast of a small stream, and 200 yards north- northeast of a pond.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— aici es

“Tove Point Light’”’ (N 47° 53’ W).....-.-- O4s00 (G0) 22220 7 miles. Ob a PIE Ol HOUSE. hig em anime «ele epessteyere> = Td ga ODA tapers See's 27% miles. Right tangent of piles of Bogle wharf... .... A MAG Wee ete ae 334 miles. Largest of four pine trees on Piney Point.... 48 58 .. ...... 4 miles. Bast chimmney,of house... os 05 0s 00s eds SOW 22) wees ey -efer<te 234 miles. Black beacon at entrance to Queenstown

eae rarer a, PMA ta Th aie chaps cys |clctetan ans. Sal GOW 230640). teicle 1 mile Nail in blaze in swamp-oak tree (4 inches

GIAMETEH) Pas. ove at -ale« vesere sasaiei oretaelelcie erases TaayOLy LO) vient. 10.60 meters. Nail in blaze in chestnut tree (18 inches

CL AMICLEN) eas aie ciate ois etn) pis! ais ich e)aie) «aps NO7iy SA LOM tices 150 yards. Nail in blaze in oak tree (6 inches diameter). 270 04 20...... 125 yards. Crpolaiomibannky sade acici< - Selelnla dia oretcs esis Py CES OND va rapins 7th 14 miles. East chimney of house................---: Aria) yk Ses ee 14 miles. North gable of Jackson Creek landing house. 290 11 .. ...... 23% miles. Ast pableon MOmSe 2 sate ctajs «sre gieisersra%s <0 OOM LI NS cht fale tagels 5% miles. Gable of Love Point wharf house........... S4ff08) --/cis- 634 miles. Right tangentot Love Point. .7.. «\....06:.-2 347 40) -. o- sei 7 miles.

BLAKEFORD.

General locality.—Fastern shore of Chester River about 34 mile north of Blakeford Point at entrance to Queenstown Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is about 15 feet above high water, 8 yards inshore, 2 yards back from top of bank with uniform slope to beach, 25 yards north of gully, and 25 yards south of large sycamore tree at foot of slope.

38 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.— Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Me ee ess

Rain’ ONG ac ROR) shes in ns abee yell aiels errs @) teen Ce) o5ceme 17% miles. Right tangent of piles of Bogle wharf....... AV RS See erick 3 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

eten) hot eee ec eer acer ets tions? O22 TOT eee 13-31 meters. Northwest comer of house in woods.......... 155 39 .. .-+:-- 300 yards. West gable of small house.................- L7H LTO baie) dene 3% mile. Westgable of largetbart. sa. cece ts 1 oe iop eA Te elu niitetet« 56 mile. West gabletofhouses sais sence series 230 aR2Ot ot een tals 34 mile. Northeast corner of elevator at Queenstown... 239 21 .. ...... 3% mile. Nail in blaze in ash tree (15 inches diameter). 247 00 20...... 21.30 meters. First black beacon at entrance to Queenstown

(Otol SS Ga abortions: Joon artins4 gh aoccuon 2OARAQe cratmcterersite Y% mile.

Chimney of fishing shack on Cedar Point.... 352 26 ........ 25% miles.

mn nN tb an

RAIN.

General locality —Western shore of Chester River on Hail Point about 15¢ miles south-southeast of Bogle Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is about 5 feet above high water, 3 yards north of shore, and 20 yards northwest of extreme end of point. Cement monument marking reference station is 29.84 meters N 65° 20’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Refer- ence station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark of reference station is center of 2-inch tile pipe with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— as tL

“Bluebeard” (S 21° 177 ct Meiche hele Os ROO OORa ge 17% miles. Chimney of house. . Ae Ee tt mee MOP ys me’ ne toblo. ce: 234 miles. Cupolatomibarnte a aee peer cee teree Cer eca ran 27% miles. Chimney of house on Jackson Creek......... (ya aloyp) epro. casio 338 miles. Chimney of small house. 72! 2 set Je vic elee aie AS: BON cei rite Ae 3% miles. Chimney of fishing shack. . Sofie Sikora) WN A bees arn 7% mile. Nail in blaze in pine tree: Ge ches jaune

eter) ees seen ceca eee see ater TUG s AOuegO) wewiees 15.45 meters. REFERENCE STATIONS «jects eles) tion igi lids (AS) EXeY Gn emoc 29.84 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (10 inches diam-

(A101) Miran aaa eE bon seman DHeeh Sno taoddb Te ie OS ee SO erect 18.09 meters. South gable of Houses cider storys tettenistetet B73 28.2 ase 1% miles. Right tangent of piles of Bogle Wharf....... TOOL PGOe ee eect 15 miles. Williams water tank. . seyechie a Ss So)! gk Sonkte 2 miles. Black Beacon at eee to fai

(Ocal Sens nome REM ACOA. Hea aaa cetibs CPi Go Rado. 1% miles. Cnpolalon baring). 2s.ascrnqsatemaactosSeiel-aaeiet BBS) IGON - 3 aaryaeieus 3 134 miles.

BREAK.

General locality —Eastern shore of Chester River on Break Point about 1 mile north of north side of entrance to Tilghmans Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 5 feet above high water, 13 yards inshore, 4 yards from edge of bank, 200 yards north of extreme end of point, and 300 yards west of a house.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 39

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— crit 4%

“Blakeford”’ (S 23° 21’ E).. Bete, s eee ON OO," OO! 26:05. 2 114 miles. North chimney of house at ous perce yO) ae Seen 2'% miles. Chimney of house. . BOE Sve Sifks MAGI Par GSM Om 334 miles. Cupola on barn near hae Greek pandas AGM Osa ates 4% miles. Chimney of small house..................... BE POR eka ai sytes<t2 44 miles. Chimney of small house. . hee Se OTe CCE RC EE 5% miles. Chimney of Greens fishing eee aie PpiOdd 4G. sew erhatas 14 miles. MOE: chammeyfOHNOUSe: |....- eleinwnclesievien vs es LOZ> 42. Aw alvisves 2% miles. BASE GALE OREGUSE wc cxiny rosclove els civaie sens onic BRIA OB yet cic ls Kaas she 214 miles. Right tangent of piles of Bogle Wharf....... ESAs a GOes one sale 158 miles. Bast chimney iol House, .o.. fe... 5 sone GTi 3 Sie a sy< myartvarale 2% miles. ast chitsmle yy Ob ROUSE. «oa aatby. slimes certo. THO AAOK ose) aie cee 334 miles. Williams water tamke. ccs se ccjye ye sccin sees 200) (58 = ae sas: 14 mile.

Knob on door of fishing shack............... BAO MSO! aris hav estes % mile

OVERTON.

General locality.—Western shore of Chester River on north side of entrance to Durdin Creek and about roo yards south of Bogle Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality——Observed station is on marsh land about x foot above high water, 4 yards inshore, roo yards south of Bogle Wharf, 250 yards southeast of Bogle store, and 300 yards west of Bogle Wharf house. Cement monument marking reference station is 11.26 meters S 73° 06’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Refer- ence station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface

of ground. References.— oe aa et

BibavEeasmboin tt (Nass Tali) jas 2.10. crs<. POMOOMIOO MEER ihe 134 miles. South pableiof barn <2 ccs. cee oes ee Ai 2 mse Ae 27% miles. South rable ofibarn...5 <6 s5)-<- 0. om «2 he eens © ny) AD Bee Bel sa cata 3 miles. Westieablerofibarny. 5... tic. 88. vs cis esses SQie Ie cece is 5 miles. Left tangent of piles of Bogle Wharf........ 73 7 .. ....0. 300 yards. Chimney Ob MOUSE. 22 a (warejajnaz is sats’ =,-7- hee tate ST Oa P2 Sy ae cite ries 2% miles. Lower west gable of Queenstown elevator.... 138 21 .. ...... 3% miles. INOrtn SHDICTOMMOUSEs cca e. ealo cele awe ane me TAO we 29 wi) ve enor 334 miles. Right tangent of woods on Hail Point........ 168 59 .. ...... 134 miles. REFERENCE STATION... 6425000 0sbe ens neces 2500 ©IG) 40). 2 -..er 11.26 meters. Chimney of Bogles store.\...5 4h. Wid... ce ee 289. 17 cic ceuen 250 yards.

FIR.

General locality.—Kastern shore of Chester River on Piney Point about 15¢ miles north-northwest of Break Point and % mile west of Piney Cove. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land at the extreme end of Piney Point, about on level with high water, and about 4 yards east of shore. Cement monument marking reference station is 10.45 meters S 70° 43’ EF of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Sub- surface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of

ground.

40 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References.— Sasi’ gas

‘Break? (Si 237 104/575) te acter wlan te eee ae fey feral Ole) Sec 114 miles. Kast chimney of house at Queenstown....... 2s On ene antarnss 4 miles. Chimney of house. . , ap 24h BO) Wee tas 4% miles. Gable of barn near Tacks! Creeks vende SAME AD ph aedaa tia i 5% miles. North) gableroiiho vse ates racce ale ci teihatelatcavees GATE er, moe. since 54 miles. Chimney of fishing shack. . Fac seisore: CST CAE ae acmenns 234 miles. Right tangent of piles of Borie Wharf. «siete: FG WATS. Wiel natecte 114 miles. Chimneyiofihouse.o.< . aeccomew ere ad rie 5 LAT Tee OSn ewer 1% miles. South chimney of house. 2s... t9-0-B. ae =) ehS5) SAN ae aise 1% miles. North ichimney of House... --5e.- ch. = -1-/) 0,0) mA eton<eieeie 2\4miles. West chimney of holises [. jo: aac. eae sete T7 8) OO, -eveienva 3 miles. Westigableoiibarn: ..- joc evteeres =: nat QQ) 1308 aes acces 3% miles. heftitangentiol woods=. 2.1... meee sats 2200 P37 acre, Mista ais 34 mile. IRRERRENCEH) SPA TION Y caccen sat teers salts BTO\20), MO eee ro.45 meters. Williamsiwater tank. 220. --mosaee ce seals B20) RAT. Wn, alee 114 miles.

BAY BUSH POINT.

General locality.—Western shore of Chester River on a point about 74 mile north of entrance to Fryingpan Cove and Churn Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 15 yards inshore, and in front of several persimmon trees. Cement monument marking reference station is 10.16 meters N 80° 13’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in 3-inch cement-filled tile pipe with top 6 inches below surface of ground incased in cement cake bearing the legend “U.S. C. 5.-1896.’’ Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 aniches above surface of ground.

References. £4

Bir?) (Se87 21652) s stots ic oll weteG,ei keene eee eA we CO MICO) ines 14 miles. Williams’ waterstanka...-epaascene seen see Oae2a weet 2% miles. Chimney of house at Queenstown........... CE baa 7 eat SPR 514 miles. West gablevofibarnhs 2. eicer era ees BE RAS. say cietraes 47% miles. Left tangent of woods on Hail Point......... A558. 9 so cae ees 314 miles. Chimney of Bogle store. ace PAS ceo, wt Old RNS BS a0 c 158 miles. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inches

diameter) stair js gornieccsc.c eso kets ener 69h (04) 100) set. = 6.25 meters. ~ IRERERENGE: STATION: 5). oc)-y-/icls oicisiene 22 er raa TS "AG\e SOO! | ere.ceate 10.16 meters. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (8 inches

Giameter)§: sess ch. rast igs vio ated ers taeyars es ogee 220 45 00m. 2... 6.20 meters. Westichininey ‘of house)... act). siet se se BUA. OA\, sie dicate 1% miles. East,eableiofbarn)..y. eeaeeeeeeeeee ieee 202/58 TOT. Wy Ere 3 miles. West gable of bart -20 sans .pyse ene eraee 207: SE cc -ne ee 4% miles. Westigableiof barns... G0 .s1-islremateteiolere el ot 316) IO. 2. aeeer 3 miles.

GORDON.

General locality.—Eastern side of Chester River about 55 yards offshore, 34 mile southwest of entrance to Reeds Creek and 74 mile north-northeast of Piney Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in about 3 feet of water at high tide, 55 vards offshore, and 300 yards southwest of end of woods and cultivated field. Cement monument marking reference station is 57.49 meters S 71° 15’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in 2-inch by 4-inch pine stub driven with top to high water. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 41

References. meee. 0 08

mpratra (SOIAR RTO AWG) e aiactans s 2 oy- ews o's)ein alee «a's © 00 60 ....;. 74 mile.

Left tangent of piles of Bogle Wharf.......... 15 23 .. ....-.. 24% miles. BashoniletomMOariis iisevids vei eiec cscs 2450 sac BURA To is ete njeces 2 miles. MOTEEBICHIMMTNEYVIOL MOUSE. . occ cece cavicccre sens LOZ JO... crease 2 miles. West chimney of Harris house............... 118 39 .. ..-.-- 234 miles. South gable of Strong tenant house.......... PAGE OSOL ics averse la 3 miles. Sort Ghimmney/Of HOUSE. 66. sce c2s eee e ees TAS 25. cone ce 3 miles. Spindle on Brown house................+.-- TOGM OA mets eset ese 3% miles. South gable of corncrib. . ey) EAC he Cotas 3 miles. Nail in blaze in pine tree i ehes Bismeter) ayaa sO) 30). en 57-93 meters. RERHRENGH STATION: o0c 56s << wiels © enicine vice ZOs 2 Ol AOieate ate tr. 57-49 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (18 inches diameter) 286 55 40 ...... 57.02 meters.

BIRD.

General locality Eastern shore of Chester River on Gordon Point at southwest side of entrance to Reeds Creek about 114 miles southwest of Holton Point. (See Chart No. 30.) :

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a marsh meadow about 2 feet above high water and 75 yards west of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References a Le “Crow”’ (S 14° 23’ W).. yee Suamacicg .Ow 00" OO). 05s 3% mile.

- Lone pine tree (12 ees diameter). Ui carceersrars GomSOM asians ris 300 yards. North chimney of house. . pdoactof Edad. Mesh ak) Baceembcme 34 miles. MOUtA DIE Oh Datta bewise cdsle elec es wi “ls ri Ie Poo bocoue 274 miles. Northwest corner of house.............-..--- AGO LOW they = sleri srs 54 mile. IN OLENGHIZERLE Ol MHOUSE: colcvel cle oietsle aiye’tia GOO) TOE a's enemy 1 mile. Noite rae OL IMOUSEs sucess gee cise ie,2 BAS A ls, ween cts 1% miles. SUM REEL LEAT LL Deen ea eee Tasi esos tate«(oreve =nyalee these BG ave ecru nate ¥% mile. Ghimmneysornose soso ae teen tata s5ORROO. Ge icin 34 mile.

CROW.

General locality—Eastern side of Chester River on western shore of Reeds Creek about 4 mile south of extreme end of Gordon Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in yard of tenant house about 4 feet above high water, 12 yards west of shore, 5 yards south of a pear orchard, and 7 yards north of a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— er he PaBsieelne (ON bag ciated) baa dexsoys pciy,'< cle cw eidiels «iors @) ise) ves) agpoee ¥4 mile. South gable of house near Cliffs Landing...... 3 03 .. ....-. 334 miles. Waitaipa le Of ARMs. coed a Keiser viaeins ss wets GU) othe BR tees ai 1% miles. (QUT Ginter: Soe dbee so cabo do Secunee Wawasan. = ayeh ot ae 1% miles. Northeast corner of Carnell tenant house.... 99 Of 30...... 8.71 meters. Northwest corner of Carnell tenant house.... 128 43 10 ...... 6.65 meters. NormesstCcoMmler Ob AG! s.u.acsc42ss clea. 2s XQO 25, 20-5... .: 14.06 meters.

Northwest corner of barn...............-...- Oats) ie Se lacio aio 12.68 meters.

42 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

GROVE.

General locality.—Eastern side of Chester River on a point between Reeds Creek and Grove Creek about % mile southeast of Gordon Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a meadow about 2 feet above high water, 26 yards south of shore, 8 yards west of three persimmon trees, and 35 yards west of a pond.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ay AeA!

Reeds? i(Nizoe 32" E)s caraeie civa:t iecraosravseeeiveh) BROMEOOn ACO Hemterctars % mile. Bastichimmneyiob House. monies ase ete TaN 0048 = wee 34 mile. South) gableiof bani. cece sccsiqei- sister: LOL SAL: Wa starpsrsye 3% mile. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inches

diameter) iu fap ctsyptesatarte ei vacl emit chee Baur OS NES OMe eee 10.98 meters. Gupolaionibarn=t.cm eee eet eee te MGM RO. te, eis Te 54 mile. Cupolaion' Wrisht batten... seems sora are ae TOs COWS pe acer 34 Mire. Northigablett barn. 2c. css... + sue ocee eee TOSM SO) eters siecle ¥% mile. Hast ‘gable of house- <2... «toss aessersiee oes T8y 32! fe ears 34 mile. South gable of house . Siete stsuensiy ee 2GO) “S4y ev¥ ssc siete 1% mile. Lone pine tree on Gordon! Potae. Ronnhne forsO heii) eae ened 1% mile. Cupola onl Darn. scicctss oi sas 2 choles sitter mas oes 206 OAN 25, sisi cee 4 miles. South chimney of house. . Sra Soper (3205 3) eremereriere 4 miles. Nail in blaze in sassafras tee (5 eens fee

CC ) Sa eee OTe RAO CTE Oe OnS see SUSTC 338-48 40.5--... 10.34 meters

REEDS.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chester River at northeast side of entrance to Reeds Creek and about 54 mile south of Robins Cove. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about 2 feet above high water, 34 yards east of shore, 9 yards north of ditch draining swamp, and in center of triangle formed by three pine stubs driven flush with marsh to support theodolite.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sen te

Birds (Si020)2644W)) scene cements ceca: tee © 100 (00) scee ne % mile. East chimney of Harris house............... (Kee Cy; euaeond 31% miles. Chimneyionnouse se eerie e rein rece TOR 51) ee aee ace 334 miles. East chimney of Brown house.............. DTZ SOL) te reise 3 miles. Chininey: of Cabime snc. cctices --eiekaeaarelaee ee CORES: eee errr 300 yards. Citpolaiomibarnase ce sceetem sere cae ire meee Aki FAK pn) caaooe 14 miles. INorthigablejof houses.) a -riacem tater aie FLO Rik 2) clchee opest ster 134 miles. * Chimneyror house. te. wee eee eee eee ee 337° 40 bec caee 7% mile.

LITTLE GUM.

General locality.—Western shore of Chester River on Little Gum Point at southwest side of entrance to Grays Inn Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 2 yards south of shore, and r2 yards southeast of a 4-foot ditch. Cement monument marking reference station is 40.97 meters N 33° 31’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Sub- surface mark is 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 43

References.— apie ““Weeks’’ (N 29° 53’ W). a: eeeO..CO East gable of old reese on opposite ene 29 45 South chimney of house. . 3A Shea OL 38 South gable of house near Cliffs ethan: 93 34 North! gable Gfibart). ...0. 26. ka neces aes ees Irs 23 INorthipable OR Dati. cic. se. eens deere 130 38 WOUCHUPA DIGIONIARH. 52/0. frqc accel enmte cease se 170 12 Left tangent of Gum Point... 2... s50..60506- 212 10 North gableofibarni: g.././i. cle. wale sais earns 220 28 South chimney of Harris house............. 347° 39 IRRPERENCE STAIBON DS sicisceis'sio's crs + eave 6 cra tyosatels 356 22

INN.

4/

(ro) ate 34 mile. gated: 1 mile. vaewehiees r mile. Oh 3% miles. Be ee 3% miles. Merete. 34 miles. Mpa sis 34 23% miles. Riot Mois \wievare 54 mile. om eee 34 mile. acasese a 3% mile.

Ce) epoigg. cre 40.97 meters.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Grays Inn Creek about 1 mile northwest of Chester River and 1%

mile southeast of Island Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a peach orchard about 4 feet above high water and 25

yards northeast of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 3 inches

below base of monument.

References.— Ck, “Holton Pomt’> (S'72> SoME) ts. i. 542243- © 00 Nail in blaze in sycamore tree (30 inches

GUAIHELER) Heme fc ec je ma aeta sa aa ane TZ “24: Wort ciipola on bard. 5... c.n2- apes ree sae 38 57 Left tangent of woods on Hail Point......... 74 54 East gable of Swatska barn......... a toe te Ior 19 Bashebiminey OF House... 2a.. .2. ke. eee = oe IIg 02 East gable’of Harris house..............0-..: I50 53 East gable of small house. . Gaeta Se cain ET Sng Nail in blaze in peach tee, (8 ones diam-

ESD pemsiSdn ok GORA RO HUGO CORIO GD Ii 252 41 Southwest corner of Earle bathhouse........ 359 28

HOLTON POINT.

4/

OOvina roe 25% miles.

BO! teste © 4.53 meters. RS A 2% miles. ee eat 5 miles. Bs Be cry rt} 74 4 miles.

= ele CHE 1% mile. hooper. 5 mile. eee: 54 mile.

BOr sais 11.71 meters. Seo SE: 3 miles.

General locality —Eastern shore of Chester River on Holton Point at south side of entrance to Corsica

River. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on low sand beach about on level with high water and 14 mile west of small bathhouse. Cement monument marking reference station is 5.40 meters 5 48° 06’ E

of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in 3-inch cement-filled tile pipe with top about 6 inches below surface of ground, incased in cement bearing the legend “U. S. C. S.-1896.”’ Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground.

References.—

“Bay Bush Pomt \(S'64~ 15’ W)......-2.... Bast-chimney of house... .....s..s-++ 20s 0 Chimneyior siiall NOUSE. 005... s. 000.8 as enee IDE Prey silo) al tse Se eIne OU pe ngp Ona OSnbaec oe East gable of small house...............-.--- South gable of arm... ...5..0i6. 67... s 236s. - South gable’of House..........5-.....-4.+.5-

° /

ZA

Re ate = miles. Act ack 4 miles.

; a3 § rn

44

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References—Continued. ° East. chimney, of house: <5: = .case 2 eee 04 West chimney of Hotses:: 52.22 is-cetlee 130 South gable of comerib. ~ 5. - 5... -:3.5----- ae 157 West gable‘ofibarny. </c10 <1 evectatecsisiesas terate 184 REFERENCE STATION, ca... certs siiere avieiem cle etac 247 Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (4 inches

GbE Kont21119) Eman Amato raGnaaL Sb io codarsyaqaor 321 Northigablelofibarn: oo <n. ses ae antec one 329 North\ gablevof bartij.5. 0s. san. aoe eeieiot 343 ast gableiofibarn=-5.+.- ssi teenies eens 357

EARLE.

(See Chart No. 30.)

iA

Ease 134 miles.

sa atehe ae 2 miles.

sfc kere 5g mile. Ragas 1 mile. ZO Hisot c 5-40 meters.

Cele aecer 28.35 meters. Ah Sek 2' miles. Soe 43% miles. oasis 4% miles.

General locality. —Southern shore of Corsica River on Town Bar Point about 14 mile east of Chester River and too yards north of Earle Wharf. Immediate locality —Observed station ison marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 5 yards south

of shore, 19 yards north of a pond, and roo yards north of Karle Wharf.

Marks. inches above surface of ground.

below base of monument.

References.

° Hydrographic: 4(S i640 38 EB )e.a-.s..--1-22 0 MOneySy,CaIMOLre tree ayranye sales onesies ea 10 East chimney of house.................::.- 18 Southeast pile at end of Earle Wharf........ 48 Nail in blaze in locust tree (5 inches diam-

@tOE) hai ke Salemi e «a0 Seep) Se yes 63 Nail in blaze in locust tree (3 inches diam- ,

(=| 219 ee tnt enters ERA ate eer eee oO 87 Racle wird mil lef eepaae veces ers ee 118 Masti fab) evo partion. ae)trmet cere eens 165 Hast gable ofismallM houses... sac. os. aceeels LTO ChurchisteepletatCrosby4-. cued wes see 196 South gable of Brown house................. 209 West chimney Of house. «1-2 setelseireletiers 244 South gable of Emory barn.................. 298 Wiest chimneyioihonse== as. netic teers 338

HYDROGRAPHIC.

(See Chart No. 30.)

Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

4/4

Reo too yards. OO er -teverate 12.92 meters.

ISO) cereysrs tele 11.07 meters. Shae jots 300 yards. mynierohere 354 miles, bhicterays 234 miles.

5 eee 334 miles. serele rs 214 miles. ere 54 mile. eae 34 mile. me eter 17% miles.

General locality.—Southern shore of Corsica River about 1! miles east of Chester River and 14 mile east of Karle Wharf. Immediate locality—Observed station is near edge of cultivated field about 3 feet above high water,

20 yards south of shore, 4 yards south of edge of bank 3 feet high, and 4oo yards north of lone sycamore

tree. Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5

inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. ;

References.— S » Harle P(NiO42537/aWi) areata ee cet nO Churchisteeplevat Crosby sn ercterd deri este 14 Bast gableioh parnie. ascites ncleerterene eto South gable of barn) ess cee quate verre 33

South gable of Emory barn.................. 73

4/ COMME Ee 54 mile. feed 414 miles. alf i create 34 miles. wre os 34 mile. encratare’s Sg mile.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 45

References—Continued. sh, Os

Southwest corner of Emory Wharf house 75 44 ', mile

West gable of barn. ... Sm eoelod cr 34 mile.

West gable‘of barn.................. eer et, ee Ry) 15s miles

West chimney of house. . 148 56 114 miles.

East chimney of house. oe 231 23 3, mile.

Nail in blaze in apple tree (12 aches aae

SUG |-n gh Eos: Sin penne OSC Ce One ne ray Gag) 4 9 3c * 16.00 meters.

Southeast corner of Iarle Wharf house. ..... BEAM ET: More! geislsits mile.

RUTH.

General locality.—Southern shore of Corsica River about 114 miles east of Chester River and 14 mile northwest of entrance to Tilghmans Cove. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated field about 15 feet above high water, 10 yards south of shore, 2 yards west of edge of slope, and 6 yards south of edge of slope.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— cage et “Hydrographic: * (Ni82° 13° W)....-20+...-. GQ) SOON CON, er ie 3 mile. East chimney of Earle tenant house......... o I .. ...... 1 mile. South gable of Sissel barn. . 2 Sit he GOL SO! bina > 1 mile. Southeast corner of Emory W bec houee eeS.5.: SACL sey cree 54 mile. South gable of Emory barn....-............. GOMOS oie. ogee ays 34 mile. ChimneysOn Hb mOnyaUOUSeiareceaasce. ei cenns Of I7 .. oncmc. 34 mile. East post of front porch of house............ TOOi 34eacs aroehc 34 mile. Nail in blaze in oak tree (24 inches diameter). 119 49 Io ...... 9-98 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

CD) pe ee era ee age aoe ener BBR. SET OO bc. 14.30 meters.

Bast pabletobsmiall bart). secr-\seie ele iaty BOG) GO» vai wana « 3g mile. MonersyCarmiGrectre es ior. Srcrae ele folsiore oy=efevai ia. /ahei BUG OL tn ea Pees

MELFIELD.

General locality.—Southern shore of Corsica River about 17g miles east of Chester River, 1 mile southeast of Emory Wharf, and !s mile east of entrance to Tilghmans Cove. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated field about 18 feet above high water, 1o yards south of shore, 5 yards south of edge of bluff, and 10 yards west of a ravine.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— “Ruth” (N 71° 32’ Ww) pijod ps iy co Se oneueaee Ons OOkamus = mile. Bastigable ofib ann) aaa ssielsj ss sce cess - Sie are OZ Ns ences 5 miles. Tefiapanrenton Smog Wart =..1.-e.e-.nio. 68120) 5Ol «> .sccn. 7 mile. East chimney of Emory house.............. SO eELON yc. noe oie 1 mile. Southwest corner of house................... PAN AOU i sry oR 34 mile. Cupola on Emory Wharf house.............. CL Gh ete dotads 1g miles, Nail in blaze in walnut tree (8 inches diam-

GEE) eter reise Sco ana Sis eaa fess he's 3s ele sayal ate ess cine apie, Ye tel SB 3.81 meters. Nail in blaze in gum tree (7 inches diameter). 179 56 10 ...... 16.18 meters IWeStigaple of bantten. <5...) « efual ted vn TOS) lO Mer ih mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (6 inches diam-

Gila) pada Sau e cease Te ape ce oon ae 336 (380 HO) eae 13.85 meters.

South chimney of Earle house.............. SEO AAs | ean ois 13§ miles.

46 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BATH.

General locality.—Southern shore of Corsica River on Wash Point about 2 miles east of Chester River, ', mile west of Rocky Point, and !4 mile southeast of Ship Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 15 yards east of shore, 13 yards west of a pond, and surrounded by dense growth of bushes.

Marks.—-Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 8 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— = aight As

““Melfield”?’1(Si30° 547(W). sctsncrcs ss ogee ©) (00) BOO! -feajce 14 mile. eft tangent/of peak of ibarnly..-. 1s. asdees 24) 30) ee eee eee 1 mile. Earle windmill: <s.c5 dase cee ts svete es ee? ra eae 154 miles. Left edge of Earle Wharf house....- 00... .0- (56) 38 ©. tveece 1% miles. Bastichimmey Of Ouse. «ee eats ctete cers ser SO) Wider arcete 1 mile. South chimney onihouses 5. e-csceee ate vee rn L205 Seek Sete 34 mile. West chimney of house......... 002.00: oeee sr my UA ain 22< hyntt 34 mile North one of two cedar trees on hill......... BORE (OT prtey ie incs 14 mile. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (12 inches

GbE yeACIO Ss so oodoae Ae ondomoe don snoGon ab 32023) a SOmenr els 3-06 meters. Nail in blaze in pear tree (15 inches diam-

SU 9 Bcc at ritmo to ctootde ane oe qb) REE W5Ol mime ape 6.79 meters.

SHIP.

General locality.—Northern shore of Corsica River on Ship Point at west side of entrance to Emorys Creek, about 17% miles east of Chester River, and 5g mile east of Emory Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point covered with bushes about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards west of shore, and 75 yards south of a cedar tree covered with grape vines.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ae aici Ye ‘Reh? (S139 ° a’ W))Psens gee sees ites 3) NNO [OO] "OOM irae: 5 mile. North gable of barn............. tate 63) 1225 Weer wee anoa mole: Barlerwandimill ye eiitasectec)- ols tee eyes = aan Fa VHOP 459 a Mero ae 114 miles. Left edge of Harle Wharf house... 2...5.... “43° 3) se - vane: 114 miles. Bastigabletof barniyac-h aa sen. as) astata aisle WSS Yl RE oso Oc 4 mile.

Nail in blaze in cedar tree (7 inches diam- 5 GLEE) Piercy «rere eyerete ptehstatate =e eyoretaate eae neil Beh Toles Siac 12.52 meters.

West'gable/of barns: toe. it.ne eee: sete BE? “OR. 5 2st 114 miles.

Westichimneyofshouse scan) rls teeeiiy ieee 220%) OOP sets aie 134 miles.

Northichimney,of houses. se vnc arte st 220) Oe eerie et 114 miles.

West chimney of house... ... 2.5.55. s0.00+s 255 4208 waa wmcsee 34 mile.

ENGINEER.

General locality.—Northern shore of Corsica River about 1 mile east of Chester River, 4g mile north- east of Earle Wharf, and 50 yards west of Emory Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 12 yards north of shore, 50 yards west of Emory Wharf, and 50 yards southeast of a pond.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 47

References.— Fae

SARAH MIAO AOE) elie. sac-Se-5-.+0>52. © ©O OO ...... 54 mile. Kast chimney of house........... zon Bi: |. 73 mile. Nail in blaze in pear tree (6 inches diameter). 70 38 4o 99.95 feet. Earle windmill............ be ae : go 13 25 mile Rone\eedaritree: non5o. ceca. 5s. cmaeans MIOS. G42 125 yards. polthigable oh Hmory barn......-............ 219 59 .. ...... 3eoyards. East chimney of Emory house.............. 257 47 ..----.-. 250, yards, Westuchimneyiof, house... 02. 2.65022. 2 sso FT eakSO nary cto 2's, oh 135 miles. Northeast corner of Emory Wharf house...... 321 35 .. ...... 156.94 feet.

SWEPSON. 1/4

General locality.—Northern shore of Corsica River opposite Town Bar Point about !4 mile east of Chester River, mile north of Karle Wharf, and 3g mile west of Emory Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 12 yards north of shore, to yards south of lone cedar tree, and 12 yards east of small ditch draining swamp.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— a esl Gt reblydropraphic?\(S)32°\ 06 s)) 63.2. secs en p10) 00), 00) inane ¥ mile. Rastichimney of Houses). 5... 0. eis owl. owe oe Osan (ade 3% mile. Ghimm Gyro MoOuses. ac. udhesetay Peek eer AM) 2B a Nh as ot 5 mile. ae les Wert 1 sc. s)2-.)- eek os, set el oe Pit O eats Lishaye ct ', mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree(15inchesdiameter) 230 15 30...... 9.50 meters. southigableiofi Emory, barn.......:c:v..-e.s+, 282 §8 2. levee. 1, mile. West rabletohibann ss: cis sec om sci sence on we ARAM OS mite wn alee 134 miles. North'chimney of small house. ¢...........,. 355° 19 .. ...... 14 miles. Chimneyiob small house, sieve cnc s5- ss oes Gy lee tee Os i= 2'4 miles.

CORSICA.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Chester River at north side of entrance to Corsica River about 34 mile south of Lower Spaniard Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 7 feet above high water, 16 yards east of shore, 11 yards east of edge of bank, and 5 yards south of young peach orchard.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. ° / 4/

References.—

Swe psn (S42 gt WB) ivan Skee Seth, Sey als 0) 00) 00) i.e Oe = 14 mile. Nortiiehumtiey ofhose merme este oxi LO) Ei iia ie errs 114 miles. Barlewmandmill ce cca ocads.seha neces sy. BESO rae fonts 34 mile. Northeast corner of Earle bathhouse......... BE OL winds select 34 mile. Left tangent of woods on Gordon Point...... OB Me5Om tes areas 234 miles. Chimneyiohismall house... ioeck.s se ees cease TAG MON 0) sheen 336 mile. Sonthy gablevOF DAMN aie scsis ele sce eee ROTI ART uch ee sen? 2% miles. Westivable offCormeriDo<. ccers cries: es Sit lt hae le mile. Locust tree (24 inches diameter)............ BEG MOT. svuxwHltla': 150 yards.

DEEP COVE.

General locality.—Western shore of Chester River on point at west side of entrance to Langford Creek and south side of entrance to Deep Cove. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 10 yards inshore, 50 yards east of a dead tree 2 feet in diameter, 80 yards southeast of a tall poplar tree, and 300 yards east of a house.

48 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. AD i as

‘Gordon “a(Si0~ 44). se eee ee © ©O oo...... 234 miles. East pine tree of group on Piney Point... 258 oe dao eauonmiles: Spindle on gable of barn. .. 47 08 .... 17% miles. 1 oy 0(3 ofoyo) Eve Hie Gp Sue cs bo nbeon gecednc SOn 20 eeente ', mile. Northeast corner 3 penley horeee sig ce TOV AST ae ee ee 300 yards. Southeast corner of fishing shack............. 124 34 «=. ...-:- 200 yards. Tone pine free rs ave. at-o ial aisles gots) tale ciel melo, ate “SS ho noon V4 mile. Southigableioh ouses( re-set lereta steels LOSS ESO eee roe 11 miles. West chimney of house... 2.0 2... oe eee 200) 470. tesens « 114 miles. West, ¢ablerof partis. 220d seen a tietteeee i BARN ROM We aie tee 1 mile. North chimney of house at Cliffs Landing.... 256 16 .. ...... 2 miles. North) gable‘of barn 2. -.)5 sacs'-rftete ele sci 288 4r.. ..:... 238 miles: Southwest corner of Earle bathhouse........ BOT OO in, Wales. 25% miles. North gablepotibarny=.s. sae see ee eee SECh OF Ld cee 25% miles.

LANGFORD.

General locality.—Western shore of Chester River on Nichols Point at east side of entrance to Lang- ford Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a sandy point among persimmon trees about 2 feet above high water, 12 yards inshore, and 200 yards south of a marsh.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ews

“‘“Gardon?2 (St0> 420 W))snaceee ere eee © 00 ©0...... 254 miles. East one of group of four pine trees......... Py HL Sos Hector 31% miles. East ‘chimney of houses... s2.....-...2-:- AG MIART ce, Mclaleratate 214 miles. Chimney/of/small houses. <0.0 ss... eee eos iSO) Lo Rees Ace 2'¢ miles. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inches

Giametéer) ic. cee oo se eke aseriee 7 2a O2 2 Olen ree 4.59 meters. Bast chimney, of houseiay.-022see: tees: Seo) OLN Rina ae eLOILes Southigable’of barnes ja-e.2 se ~ scone ieee DIG 9°53: Wee. Mirae 114 miles. South chimney ofhouse:ea.ce eae 2 ed be O2) eer 11% miles. Chimney of house. . 5 Peden yy VO" Ban oar 1¥%4 miles.

Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inches

Azvameter)ocfievoeuis qetse cts aes es wie recht 218) 130) (20) Sayan 2-23 emeters: Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (4 inches

iaMeten) cre mosey eters) So eretee ei Nae aa Asp Hy Eo) Sanne 7.63 meters. Northwest corner of Earle bathhouse........ BQO GOOr Preis soe 134 miles. Ctipolavon! Darts... scccteciyttert-ceetrsleractse rat RIGO eatin ox 2 miles. North gable ofshouses. occ es ose ore reer BAG Gin se sani 214 miles.

SPANIARD POINT 2 UPPER.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of Chester River on Lower Spaniard Point about 114 miles east of Nichols Point, 7g mile south of Cliffs Landing, and '% mile southwest of Spaniard Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on a sand beach short 1 foot above high water, 8 yards southeast of shore, and 300 yards northwest of woods. Cement monument marking reference station is 11.72 meters’S 70° 51’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in 3-inch cement-filled tile pipe bearing the legend “U.S. C. S— 1896,’’ with top 6 inches below surface of ground. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 49

References.— SEL Gilvanctordin (Ni S9s 270 Wi)occesscs ce sce cas © ©O oo...... 1% miles. WOMthIPADIETOM DAR ae ca tale. Soules 2252s 2S oye 7 <7. Ve 27% miles. Bastigableiof barn) .)....2....-..- eee LONE TO 7.5. ale... 254 TH11eS, GHUTGHESTCE PIG er eciicicite cw elite Sa% cele e os pea Olas! alerts fre 4 IDES; West chimney of Brown house.............. <V PR De ene 13g miles. Westicbimmey of house. .) 62.0 .c... cen ee ous OM COGME wa pecs ive 1 mile. Right tangent of piles of Cliffs Landing...... 100 4o .. ...... 7% mile. WoOuthiga le Of MOUSE. cae se-ciesejssce terse tee « LOE OS SE Soil. 2,<00 = 11 miles. PAW ESECOPtSAWWATLCTEE I 3.5.5, pore GharehereSa.s.0je. 9.98 MEL aT at cvays ays 214 miles. ISRRERENGE STATION: (oc): ovciece ods ante cries zleaa TOG 36) $50) sei. s- 11.72 meters. Northigabletonibatny. ss ...nccecie sce Or ulem sel AOE, Sie leleegs)stelse% 3 miles. Right tangent of woods on Gordon Point.... 302 oo .. ...... 3 miles. East chimney of house on Grays Inn Creek.. 352 39 .. ...... 338 miles.

QUAKER.

General locality.—Western shore of Chester River in Cliff Bight about 34 mile north of Nichols Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about 3 feet above high water, 8 yards north- west of shore, 8 yards southeast of a wire fence and a row of pear trees, and 6 yards south of a group of persimmon trees. :

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ee eae

Sishtayaeles (EN dete Cl) OSA Bn anee ea GR nen oae Om Ca TOON tens: 7% mile. Wiesticable! of Danis... siciseyectou cactnsrccce ster El YOG as tarsus 2% miles. Leftitangent of Spaniard Wharf.............. 24 17 2. «sv... 114 miles. Northeast corner of Earle house............. WOm OStien mig ee 2 miles. North gable of house near Reeds Creek... ... NO2: OHNE Sahara oi seste 314 miles. + Right tangent of woods on Gordon Point.... 114 37 .. ...... 3)2 miles. VEOUIEGIO ALS LEGER cate cic eieperns ntivicie heed cic eT als Tid fies 2 Won. (se siic 1; mile. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (6 inches

CATHIE LSE) yee testectes he ictesel «is ayvsernie ale w'efesaiereltce's ZORP OSM RON aie.sste 4.81 meters. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (8 inches

GI ARE ERT) Fr aes oeratctein,</eissatayere lars leis Suc/stpisipiets 3X0) ZO) 00, 4200.0. 3-43 meters. Westchimmey Of House. «<0... eis scence Cie 7 Cle ee saee aac 7% mile.

EVANS.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of Chester River on Upper Spaniard Point about mile south of Cliffs Landing and 14 mile northeast of Spaniard Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 10 yards north of shore, and 200 yards east of end of Spaniard Wharf.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. ° 4 4/

References.—

BICHESTELE (SSO mT3 ei) ian win timestoetce sas Of OO) (O0ben ens 34 mile. Lone walnut tree (6 inches diameter). ...... OUR L mle. Wei ttrs, sis 200 yards. South gable of fishing shack near shore...... DS UNOON nt iatsselead 1g mile. “Spaniard Wharf 1896’’ (old triangulation

SLI UN) eee cra aati sh Laigl «nk/4 sas, Wintel iain na a 124) AQE QO cassis 2.49 meters. Right tangent of piles at end of Spaniard

VG eas fp BAS SUING AA: chcin eI ce uciCei TO] 622) ae. bras vais 250 yards.

20313—12——4

50 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References—Continued. CM ee North chimuey ofthouse 7. .4..<. «mene LOO) 20) ye pera: 1% miles. West chimney of house. ..-:..........2:-... Bsa Tee fealty Natty 1g miles. Chimney of Martin cabin <5. <2 2.-. ocd) 2201) 20) lee eects = 34 mile. North gable of Cliffs Landing house......... 234) (Bee i. meat 34 mile. Bast chimney of house. 2.5.0. occ cerns BATe 2Ol Mery skies 7% mile. North gable‘ofi arn sana cc nem = saelaeieeseelrele 270) (220m eee 134 miles. “Westeott Windmill erie cemisjecsstinces ss 2O2) nS See O eat tae 134 miles. Hastigableiof barm...5....:--.-- Soeonneseece 308), (30) in) sevens 11 miles. North gable of barn......... Ce eee B18 2 (Ospeee ae a 214 miles. astigableofi barnes cee anette errr S48. 30 en aoe 1% miles.

BROWN.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of Chester River on Cliffs Point between Cliffs Bight and Commegys Bight about 14 mile west of Cliffs Landing. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 12 feet above high water, 25 yards north of shore, 7 yards north of edge of bank, and 45 yards southeast of a large cherry tree.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— CMs He “Deep Pownt’2" (Ni 80> ns EH) icra eines OVO! CON rrr 138 miles. West gableiotibarnicen <rciere/tterctsreier treet A AQ Sti ee 2l% miles. West chimney of house.................5--- Ci Tae Ge gta 0 Oa00e 134 miles. North gable of small fishing shack........... GY Aa doa nine 34 mile. Northigable of barns cessc see sae ease ERG M OL research cee 314 miles. Nail in blaze in locust tree (5 inches diam-

LCI) mcreneteneyehetercuehcuckstetsyaterstelovelsteieseletetetete rete rete 57 OV mLOn srertetate 13-55 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (15 inches diam-

(ioe) h coe eerena > sdrictaaduc ina Gu Seeea 200) (O0) 505... eve 14.13 meters. Hast gable of houses. ees cr cert oes BQO SG eaceneter-tets 300 yards. Bast gableloh barns see esis elec ee eerie tere Bev CY am oman 300 yards. West chimney of house sir... ceem-ieee Eichieichi Sema nano 114 miles. Northwest corner of Martin shack........... B43 = 03) kissin 77 yards. Westigable of whariihouses sas eects: eres SSRs tometer 14 mile.

STRATTON.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of Chester River at west side of entrance to Commegys Bight near Cliffs Landing and about 14 mile northeast of Cliffs Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about on level with high water, 5 feet north of shore, and 21 yards southwest of entrance to a small creek.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ee

“Deep Pointia Y (IN 832 53H) ea. saecace acl © 100 Coe 114 miles. Cupolaioniibarn career sen betes eee 7 COM ase 2 miles. West gablesoficorn Cribre<ccmefcems ste taeinsro 23) 27min 114 miles. Southwest corner of wharf house............ S25 OAN eerie 100 yards. North gable ob Houses s-jcms espe i rls sete MEW TCS 55 inackoe 3 miles. Right tangent of woods on Gordon Point.... 125 14 .. ...... 3% miles. Pine tree on line with bulkhead of wharf... 154 29 .. ...... roo yards. Northichimtey of house. sjm eerste rte ier OOM 0 Jit erent 400 yards. West gable of Westcott bamm................ BIO SO, mueeeyreclers 114 miles.

Westigable of barns) <ij-):. jinsyer cle sepiere serererere SAO) 632) Gee ye terres 1% miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

mn =

CHESTER.

General locality —Southeastern shore of Chester River about 34 mile east of Upper Spaniard Point and 7g mile south of Deep Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a low meadow about 2 feet above high water, 10 yards south of shore, 2 yards south of board and wire fence, 2 yards east of rail fence, and 35 yards northwest of gate to front yard of a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— es ee

SE VANS ai (NSO cata e NV) scseleiciss ssmelder isis ecie Ol OOOO Ns re)1eie1- 34 mile. South chimney of house. . : Wikeeante (Oot ees Sezses 24 miles. East gable of Cliffs Beata tousey: Fa 23 USS Stem ske 116 miles. ASE Pale OU, HOUSE affairs siel-Volale) Wom letdove -felets Se tay, sea seyseye 14 miles. Chimney of house. . Sa WOOO SES VUE ig Geiody 14 miles. South chimney of Westcott. HonEEN roAG TAM RE sy (o.com 158 miles. Wests Panes Ol DALIN ay) ste saySttietar dls ose pebeieia are ta 3 iene Eo 1 mile. Left tangent of piles of Indiantown Wharf... 116 41 ........ 14 miles. PONEHAKGI POL Of DAL ee vn ss alnel-js)e0heia-sinle dai ESOP RAY dem piesianrs 114 miles. West chimney of Emory house.............. EGBD eHlyl Gore: peeeiae 4 mile. West chimney of Emory tenant house... ... ALS EO) var oe Macatara ake 100 yards. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inches

OURO ORB eRe HaOO Ode 6 Saale Oneal c Vig G2 Stein oe 11.67 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (12 inches diam-

a8) a eid SSMU AAO D NOOO See COMET B28. a54. SO. emis 24.18 meters.

WESTCOTTS WINDMILL.

General locality.—Northwestern side of Chester River about !s mile inshore from northern end of Commegys Bight and 13g miles northeast of Cliffs Landing. (See Chart No. 30.) ;

Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 35 feet in height on a barn and near a water tank back of barn.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of windmill.

References—None necessary.

CORPSE.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of Chester River about 3g mile southeast of Deep Point, 14 miles east-northeast of Spaniard Wharf and 5 mile southwest of Indiantown Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a sanded marsh strip about 1 foot above high water, 3 yards east of shore, 18 yards south-southeast of a point, 43 yards north by east of another point, and 1g mile west of a large house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ee ie WL

pi OHeStetaE(S3O> 24 Wi) tiraaieictss «chs sit eruicie’ = ©! (CO) Gol on... 7% mile. Right tangent of Spaniard Wharf........... OMPZDE, gctro nts ee 114 miles. Chimney of house near Cliffs Landing....... Spay ke ae A 134 miles. Right peak of house on Deep Point......... BRAS nah Sy eta 14 mile. Left one of two chimneys on south end of

DRICKRMGUSES 0 catals, Sine 1 dege s od Eo Cte TGF | OB) “s,s. s9s tile ars 1 mile. Left tangent of Indiantown Wharf........... 173 I7 «1 ...00. 5g mile. Chimney of ell of house near Indiantown

Will atabrepetete fesse vel stn see wists aia cigs a «8,40 TOC ISR Vddinireads s 58 mile. Left tangent of large house................. QaS rN teak wie 14 mile. Wightiebinmey Or MOUSE. s+... </istaeis aso ADR NES 1S mu iexy fs 7% mile.

Chimney outside of old house............... SEQ Oy kw ch qakia 74 mile,

52 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md,

DEEP POINT 2.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of Chester River on Deep Point about 114 miles east of Cliffs Landing, 114 miles northeast of Spaniard Wharf, and 34 mile west of Indiantown Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.) 3

Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 1 foot above high water, among several cedar and poplar trees on a point, 13 yards northeast of shore, 21 yards southwest by west of shore, 40 yards north west of extreme end of point, and 120 yards southeast of a 1!2-story house. Cement monument marking reference station is on line with west end of house 17.14 meters N 53° 52’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch tile pipe set in cement with top 2 inches below surface of ground. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument project- ing 4 inchés above surface of ground.

References.— STE Kee “horn? (N40? ok) hers reieehte ieee ee OOO MOO MET en ts 34 mile. Weftichimmey cof Housenaee ctr tee tet i pac era ei era 334 miles. Left tangent of Ashland Wharf.............. Ta SOAP Oe Sean oes 13g miles. Near chimney on west peak of house........ Dae oS wets mee 21% miles. Southwest peak of house near Indiantown

Whathe st soonest ae oa nieces mee Bat 123 eee een as 7s mile Nail in blaze in branch of cedar tree (15

inches diameter) ss sae eee rere 45) a7 (COM wai 11.48 meters. Cupolaonibannettr seas ee eran Orgs sees 1 mile.

Nail in blaze in poplar tree (11 inches diam-

ELeR) hehehe caeicare ce ye AN OG eae ot Ei Gh CeY oma 15.02 meters. Largest one of three chimneys of house...... TO2" (077 *)< 2 herrea 114 miles. Chimney of brick house.)o-. 4 tories siete Geet neicbetsrets msrp te Chimney on near peak of house............. Bag WZONs sen haga tye 114 miles. REFERENCE STATION: 5: eciccee ose esses ee AOI AX PC aro v0 17-14 meters. Nail in blaze in poplar tree (10 inches diam-

(C2) Raise Gr Sioceictci DEC OMe en Hs SSO Oioid 266) 100° 2oOlse.... 17-78 meters.

. Right tangent of back of Westcott house..... 279 56 .. ...... 120 yards. Nail in blaze in branch of double tree (8

inchesidiameten)in. «acces aces ae mer 340) 43) =,00) eae 19.74 meters.

° INDIAN.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of Chester River near Indiantown Wharf about 34 mile east- northeast of Deep Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is about 2 feet above high water, to yards east of shore end of Indiantown Wharf, to yards southeast of shore, 21 yards north of curved fence of yard of a small house, and 4o yards north by west of a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sy

“Corpsess(S 382 10/eWi)naceeienee emer Cee CCl gangs 54 mile. Right tangent of Spaniard Wharf........... 22” AO” SA weal « 2 miles. Right chimney of Westcott bungalow........ 34 55 .. ..---. 34 mile. Near corner of wharf house.................-. 92: “5OMe (a) ees too yards. Left tangent of Massey brick house.......... QGP S48 eo oe. 1% mile. Large chimney of house beyond trees........ 146 08 .. ...... 1 mile. Chimney of small house near Quaker Neck

Whatisic cc wcices ccc s cer nociceptors TOE) (249s. sees 14 miles. Left tangent of Ashland Wharf.............. 176 IQ ta ec rect 54 mile. Lone cedar trees ssi. oi. J. 0s foe to nciererei ts 182-24 Te ose 120 yards.

Nail in blaze in cedar tree (12 inches diam- GLEE) PAs Fea locate tte Saeed decal citar de 287 Ag» 30) Senet 31.24 meters.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 53 References—Continued. Se ae? INGAr COFNELIOP MOUSE fo =)=cidiciei ola) soils wie devas BASMEIA NG ok Sion adele 54 mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (ro inches diam- LER) bree rere tetastacrta cho hyacic ie, dicvelery sacsrsirae « Stein (0 uC pee 18.68 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (20 inches diam- CWE od coasts oe oR ey en ee ATO AUTO! o5:-)25:5 30.92 meters, Right tangent of curved fence............... 324 40 ..+... 40 yards. Chimney oblarge House. 2. jon ce oc ee we Bie Ona ey SOE ‘4 mile. THORN.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River opposite White Cove near Westcott Wharf and about 34 mile northeast of Deep Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a cultivated field about 6 feet above high water, r5 yards northwest of shore, 5 yards southwest of corner of board fence, 60 vards south-southeast of a brick house, and 42 yards southwest of piles of old wharf at shore line.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. ot SSM fsa GN CRT ON Sahe «tac oanadect. o OP OOM60) fates % mile. Near peak of large house ...........-....-- MG AOMMS tyr case 4% miles. Left tangent of Ashland Wharf.............. PEW he NASM paisa 54 mile. Corner post of fence (4 inches diameter)... .. aot eTO! a. 2 4.33 meters. CAG] A Ob ALL Sn co dale ve > cielke wale esate hieie wage & DOA Qt eu cist % mile. Chitaneyion SoIallUOUSE: <o.cee)sieleineys << cirwie + DEQRHOG Msp etek. 134 miles. Near corner of Massey house................ 2OSUE AQ ics i aenciats 14 mile. Nail in blaze in peach tree (6 inches diameter) 283 57 22 ...... 13-74 meters. Nail in blaze in fence post (3 inches diameter) 338 27 20...... 5-35 meters.

ASHLAND.

General locality —Southeastern shore of upper Chester River near Ashland Wharf and about 14 mile northeast of White Cove. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 1 foot above high water, 5 yards southeast of shore, 32 yards southwest of a fence, and 20 yards west-northwest of persimmon trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. Signe os

Blidge (Sage os Weenie ce eis Meete clas OMIOON TOO NON tis 1% mile. Right tangent of Indiantown Wharf.......... 5 44 .. ...... % mile. Chimmney‘on‘elliof:Massey house: .5.: 0... 6026 637) 40. <. =. sess 44 mile. Chimney of small house. ..........:.--ec000 DL Gw AOL cits, crelotes 4% mile. Peak of Quaker Neck Wharf house. . oeper gs) Aghwee his oes 3% mile. Nail in blaze in fence post (4 inches sae) DAD eta) Ole ¥ satis 28.80 meters. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (3 inches

CUAMIECER Ruta aa see hace saints cates 247 22 50 ...... 22.81 meters. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (3 inches

GYAIIEECE metacite Soe cake cise Aa ioe eae 28p "48 “10 Saec., 17.29 meters. Chimrneyor Sittamer houses y.\.)..%s secs ses 350 OF jc. wees. % mile.

SHIPPEN.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of Upper Chester River on point at southern side of entrance to Shippen Creek and nearly opposite Ashland Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a sand and marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards southwest of shore, 12 yards northeast of shore, 15 yards north of extreme end of sand point, and 25 yards southeast of trees along edge of cultivated field.

54 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Pe pe “Oyster?” (Ni 38° 220 B) ieee ects «tees © 00. 00). 2.2: 34 mile. Chininey on left end of house.<..4.-.....--.. 18 37 <. .cce-- 2% miles. Peak of banak navecsee ce tees eer eee eee ZO AQ Uae Cre eh 214 miles. Chimney on end of house. . MARES ROR 27 SOW tinea - 214 miles. Chimney on right end of hone Boe) ct oP AR CoaD oO 1 mile. Left tangent of piles of Ashland W are ee 69) “40 Git. ane 14 mile. Chimney on near end of house.............. 20008 Oe t mile. Spindleion barn capolaske -s-.ascl-2 4-2 135| PSS Rav ener I mile. Tangent of piles at Indiantown Wharf....... TEA gigs Ree Seine 54 mile. Tangent of Deep eoints,....=:--- sea TO2M C24 eter 14 miles. Near chimney of house. . ab MISOM YON casas cn 14 mile. Nail in blaze in pear tree (aa inches shee). 2OQNUSICeE AOR ce). ce 22.59 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (10 inches diam-

Ober)’ occ re wigs ake tice den cceetetre SR aoceeaaree 202) AO LOm saw S08 meters. Near peakofsbath cn eseetee eee SAT AAw fo ictse 6 mile. Smoke pipe on Quaker Neck Wharf house... 359 56 .. ...... y mile.

BURNS.

General locality—Southeastern shore of upper Chester River opposite Quaker Neck Wharf, about 14 mile northeast of Ashland Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in meadow land about 1 foot above high water, 10 yards southeast of shore, 50 yards southwest by south of point, 145 yards northeast by east of a fence, and 200 yards northwest of another fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ri pe ile Cs Ash andaa(Si4isc 220 Wh) scene tet © 100) (00! waste ¥% mile.

* Chimney of house on Westcott Wharf. ...... IS: 30)? 22 casa 114 miles. South peakof large barniicca. 2. ccs persyetels Heh (isk ag.n® cohbos 5 mile. Near chimney of Quaker Neck Wharf house.. 89 20 .. ...... 4 mile. Left chimney of old house. . 2 TOSI? Feuer eet Left tangent of hook-shaped pared of mate Ee PY ee ies a 1% mile. Near peakiot house: «jenny etter TOO. 2st a pscleatere 114 miles. Windmill. oc. apamic ee ois papers nok steko ARAN 22 eZ OM ise 34 mile. Chimney of house........ 2806 ESO vesyecier et rt mile. 7 Left chimney of fore on ence Snosage p32 3 we SFL \ecthd Se thera 1 mile.

OYSTER.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River about ‘sg mile northeast of Quaker Neck Wharf and 14 mile southwest of entrance to Jarretts Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a cultivated field about 20 feet above high water, 8 yards west-northwest of edge of bank, 9 yards north-northwest of edge of bank, 25 yards northeast by north of a cedar tree, roo yards southwest of lowland, and 115 yards east of fence near a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 55

References.— es

pplancettwa(INGGy AS Ey) cac soc acc snocss > OMOO). 00] «.--.- 3g mile.

Left peak of Bookers Wharf house. .......... BEENOO) fa. \.)-te 2: 1 miles.

Giro laeemrnaeeeieracect siicielsistaieiels o's, efeue.e« ROMA hens: 1 mile.

RUVIr CRITI T Meee atavay-feie ee ate. c otto orale ela) sales ois 5G) GGl wider daceoe 7 mile.

Refi chimney of houses. 2)... ieee eee es MOV MEAs)... cia /2 sai 134 miles.

Crepolaianubartee cece te elsif celewiels +e fe MIG eeSON ef. o's 134 miles.

Nail in blaze in cedar tree (7 inches diam-

GHEE ag ato OAS SOE Goo Ee OCCU CDC 143 13 30...... 24.90 meters. Smoke pipe of wharf house................. ne (Okie OEE ORS 1g mile. Heft chimney; of House. cclcscne cee nnea es = Tt SOMPAC mu aie tebe fald « 130 yards. Left chimney of old house on near side of

jJarretts) Creeley We foe cloe clasts oiemte we ler wane Cy} CO= poche t 3 mile. Chimney of house among trees.............. BOON OOF cee seat 1% miles.

STARKLEY.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of upper Chester River about 34 mile east of Quaker Neck Wharf, and 14 mile southwest of Bookers Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in meadow land about 1 foot above high water, ro yards east by south of shore, 33 yards south of first cut in shore, 140 yards north by west of a fence, 145 yards southwest of point where another fence meets shore, and 275 yards south of large cedar tree.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— SA ORL CAE

SPE LUGS a (SOT BAO Weert cite aie ote ees oe © ©6 00 ...... 1% mile. Left chimney of Quaker Neck Wharf house.. 39 02 .. ...... % mile. Riphity peak Ob Parl... acct Geter se aleieeair a (ls) EP Oe aomodr 1 mile. Peak of middle dormer window of large house. 114 30 .. ...... 34 mile. Left peak of large house..................-: LOZ AQP eee es eee 1% miles. Left peak of Bookers Wharf house........... TOV TASI toc) acre sss 14 mile. (ere Gxce LAGIELCe) mvctet tee ole stele ote) stearate) ocantierete MOT MU aye careers 275 yards. Spindle on left cupola of barn. ............. 262 00 20...... 14 mile. Weathervane onl bart se ccc. crf see an 4s 1s 220, 100 5Ot soon: iy mile.

JARRETT.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River about 54 mile southwest of Melton Point, % mile east of entrance to Jarretts Creek, and 54 mile west of Bookers Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 1 foot above high water, 14 yards north of shore, 50 yards from a short fence at shore, 65 yards west of entrance to slough, and 175 yards from another fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— NES Bids

SMeltornys (N(60c134" cB) deeses scence desw ess, ‘On \O0) OO} ie. 5.% 3 mile. elt PeawOm House ONTLAPEs Secs ccs cee as Te Bh ve wsacne 1¥4 miles. Right peak of small house................... PAT EE Shere terse 34 mile. West peak of Bookers Wharf house........... 48 50 .. ...... 5g mile. Spindle on left cupola onbarn............... 96 .. ...... 34 mile. Weathervane on cupola on barn............ Ue iat (eine AEE 1 mile. Chimney of house near Indiantown Wharf... 155 29 .. ...... 17% miles. Large chimney of Massey brick house....... LOG) IOs den care sar 178 miles. Smokepipe of Quaker Neck Wharf house.... 182 50 .. ...... 3% mile.

Peak of middle dormer window of large house. 299 07 .. ...... ', mile,

56 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOOKER.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of upper Chester River about 175 yards northeast of Bookers Wharf and '4 mile south of Melton Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality. —Observed station is on sanded marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards southeast of shore, 13 yards east by south of a small point, 30 yards southwest by south of locust trees, 125 yards northwest by north of a house on 20-foot bank, and 140 yards northwest of a creek.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— MRS SG

« Starkley 2i(SiO70055. W)i: > | HOMTOO) COL a.44 1, 3 mile. Left chimney of Guster Neck Wharf Races: D7) 4G) 2s caeae Dye uiles: Near peak of house in woods........-..----- 53). 123 ited > ... 3% mile. Peak of middle dormer window on left side of

housevamonipytreeS. or ea eee era GB) GOR ges Piacente 7s mile. Chimney of house. . Bice ride) MCS Meche opel beac 1 mile. Nail in blaze in feeast tree a ree eee

CCT) Begonias ss aac Aaam on tora op acone O22 Sie O) ee tae 29.46 meters. Near peak of house on bank................. ec ek sy 5, Emo 125 yards. Right peak of Bookers Wharf house......... BEOWAT serait 175 yards.

JOURNEY.

General locality—Eastern shore of upper Chester River opposite Melton Point about }2 mile north- east of Bookers Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in cultivated land about 20 feet above high water, 3 yards southeast by east of edge of bank, south of large elm tree, and northeast of several sycamore and locust trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ok oe

“Booker24 (Si28— 05( W)jenat-e ee - Gees 1 O COMpOOle in aens 14 mile. Right peak of Bookers Wharf house.......... 4 24 .. ...... 14 mile. Smokepipe of Quaker Neck Wharf house.... 41 21 .. ...... 158 miles. Near peak of house with three dormer win-

tc boy Cee es INA OB OA dacsc era coor Wigde ROTA dette hte exeie 7s mile Right chimney of 2!2-story house. . 8 TOV O2 aime error 114 miles Nail in blaze in elm tree (10 inches Sreteny UA ay RAO. oa 22.70 meters. Warge cedar tree im yard neanfence........-. 187 130-2 en 40o yards. Nearpealks oboldsbonsercwtars. tr. se -eeette tate AILS: GTO) erence © 200 yards. Nail in blaze in sycamore tree (8 inches diam-

CLOT) oo. hae ce ctttas rere sed thee alan ee eee eee BC), OF OO ne tam 21.00 meters.

MELTON.

General locality —Western shore of upper Chester River on Melton Point about }4 mile north of Bookers Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is about 2 feet above high water, 4 yards south of shore, 4o yards north of shore, 32 yards northwest of extreme end of point, 2 yards SEUEDEES! of marsh, and 125 yards east-southeast of clump of cedar trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 57 References.— “) AA See GION aR CNMh ass SGN.) mics ss00.5 sola 2 as vies @ Col Ce) canane ¥g mile. Right chimney of house on knoll............. 17 17 .. ...... 1% miles. Right peak of roof of building............... 68 07 . ¥g mile. Left'chimney ofshouse.........2225..20556% 118 37 .. 14% mile.

Northwest chimney of house on bank near

Bookers Wharf. . Pe 2th 20). .. % mile. Northwest peak of iBhokers Wharf hones Se S20 Sol paras sane va DALLe: Smoke pipe of Quaker Neck Wharf house.... 296 46 .. ...... 114 miles.

Near chimney of house with dormer windows. 346 50 .. ...... 5s mile.

CAKE.

General locality.—Eastern shore of upper Chester River about 3 mile north of Melton Point and 7s mile north of Bookers Wharf. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a marsh about 1 foot above high water, 13 yards east- southeast of shore, 35 yards northeast by north of shore, 35 yards northeast of rounded point, 150 yards north-northwest of entrance to a creek, 200 yards south-southwest of buildings, and 300 yards south of a house among trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument. projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— cP oe Sa fesieniay ea (Swe {chine 10 OY gene Hem Saeed e © C0; COmeceees '4 mile. Chimney on ell of house to left of trees...... QaeHO! where oaa ovts 5g mile. Northwest peak of Bookers Wharf house..... BO. Sateen ere 7s mile. South chimney of near one of twin houses... 142 49 .. ...... 34 mile. East chimney of brick house among trees on TANG (Hohe vector cea Be Ha OO po P ORO Geb Di EES Msyo HAS madooe 1% miles. POUL pEA OM DUANE cnt s/c emits aas. e220) AL foe seg es 14 mile. = Warvelone tee ONsMOPe. oni. eines cWinirwie sci) 200% LO ac vis «ns YY mile. Rehischimmey On large HOUSe vans: svence ween 3240 30) 22 saver 14 mile. POMONA.

General locality.—Western shore of upper Chester River about 5s mile northwest of Melton Point and '% mile south of entrance to Browns Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is among small trees near edge of cultivated field, about 12 feet above high water, 6 yards west of edge of bank, and 8 yards from top of slope to marsh.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— a. ua Ab

“Taste’’ (N 30’ W).. sate © ©€0 00 s..5.. 1% mile. Nail in blaze in locust oe ie uehes face

Cia ne atige Cnet 5 Rn eoee Heron ap enTacro seinen PARAS AO) eo anys 5.23 meters.

this bab bOLSS aoiey VER ee ON emt SSS eet BIMAQr BO) cas ose “2 miles. RAPD COMER Ol MOUSE fists. oben a a cies een sieve oo PsA O re het ciant ae 114 miles. argenione treeiin Held... aac etewes porns OR ea Olane sietre.s 114 miles. ericniminey.Ollante HOUSE. cov sncs asc ees TOS) AM o 5 ods aus 14 miles. Ell of house to left of trees. ................ TOO" GAG chk eivintc ase 1% miles. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

(SETA) 5 eo et eS OWEN EE NICU: COMCIETCACHDY Cs SCONE CR TOP) TG" TRObs oi. can 7-74 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (8 inches diam-

LAI) Gorin, SRT Waa wf TFSi) Sea Io etree mes sia/= alate TOG), 46) 40 «2. «= 12.18 meters. Nee eLCHETL YA LLCO « erais cis crs adams <ialals prr.e e(slays ava oi Me eae eee 300 yards.

58 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BILL.

General locality.—Eastern shore of upper Chester River about 34 mile north of Melton Point and nearly opposite Browns Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in grove of elm, ash, and oak trees on north side of a point about 20 feet above high water, 7 yards south-southeast of edge of bank, 30 yards east-northeast of a small house, and 4o yards west-southwest of a fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

_References.— oF es ‘Cake ti(S) rc S4s(ob ne yee eee een rete OMOOMmOOMmSe mira 3g mile. Right peak of Bookers Wharf house. Ri TS OAM Rasta testy. 14 miles. Nail in blaze in elm tree (10 inches dianteeey 20: 43) .4O" fn. oe 12.37 meters. Nail in blaze in elm tree (9 inches diameter). 69 23 I0...... 9.92 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (24 inches diameter). 129 28 4o...... 2.95 meters. Bast chimney of brickhouse® «2 0:22. s25.- +0 I37? 29> <5) facnce 34 mile. Peakiofisharpiroottacerc sso carats creee iE CARG Le Wa Ge Agee 3 1% mile. “Robertson Windmill”’ . Beas BABY 52) VAC) ase ne 2'4 miles. Spindle on peak of foreere on aR Iphs Wharf. 247! 37 40 i8:.% 234 miles. Nail in blaze in tree (8 inches diameter)..... 280 24 50...... 7.60 meters. Left chimney of house on ridge............. 322 RLY ties S sy. cro 34 mile. Nail in blaze in tree (15 inches diameter).... 343 25 I0...... 12.30 meters. Chimney ‘on: elliof house-*. Sa0.46 cess ieee SA0 32). x theses 1 mile.

TASTE.

General locality.—Western shore of upper Chester River on point at east side of entrance to Browns Creek, about 1 mile northwest of Melton Point. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point between Chester River and Browns Creek, about 5 yards north of shore of Chester River, 30 yards south of shore of Browns Creek, 50 yards south- west of point of shore of Browns Creek, and 55 yards west-southwest of cedar trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center pointe of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— alg BELG

“Malce??"(Nias2° ra) ed aasttsc.cectorsterceieee tieet © ©0 6O...... 3 mile.

Wand mill ooh a.. Sete nie ero re ete ois ale eee i es GOs 134 miles.

Chimney of house; 7- Ais ace ces = eye settee ite iG) W2Or ON. Tees 134 miles.

Left chimney of house on ridge............. OS) AG Sia i522 1% miles.

Chimneyoniell!ofthouseste. a2 84 20% G24 jack 134 miles.

West chimney of left one of twin houses..... TAQ) LOiga,soateee 3g mile.

Right chimney of brick house.............. 200) D3) erecta 34 mile.

Largest cedar tree in clump (15 inches diam-

(oi 5) MEA Sia GHA Ao Ce ericimaT alco oUOOC 350! 28 900) tenes 54 yards. C

MAKE.

General locality.—Western shore of upper Chester River about 1 miles north of Melton Point and ¥g mile northeast of entrance to Browns Creek. (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in pasture land about 2 feet above high water, ro yards north of shore, 110 yards west of tangent of point of curve of shore, and 325 yards southeast of farm buildings behind trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— “Broad” Windmill

Near peak of canning house at Wilmers Wharf.

Chimney

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

(N 61°

on ell of house on ridge............

Left chimney of house on aes Mee ila res

Spindle o

m cupola on barn. .

Left chimney of left one of twin (aes = West chimney of house.................:+.. South peak of building in woods.............

DOWN.

4

fofe)

OW Hm O BO mOMUuMnN

4/

mile. 114 miles.

. 134 miles.

. 114 miles.

. 14% miles.

.. 214 miles. . % mile.

1 mile.

. I mile.

General locality Southeastern shore of upper Chester River about 2 miles southwest of entrance to (See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a smal! rounded point of sanded marsh about 1 foot above high water, 5 yards south of shore, 4o yards east by south of an inlet, and 95 yards west of a fence

Southeast Creek and 1 mile east of entrance to Browns Creek.

beyond trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.—

PEATE HAN CSTE RRO! O45 Treason HBastpealkc of large barn. ...3........----...-:

Chimney

Robertson Windmill’, . 7 Shad Right peak of small rigire near Taine Wharf.

Left peak

of house. .

of taller of two barns.............

Nail ia blaze in cedar tree (5 inches diam-

eter)...

Nail in blaze in cedar tree (5 inches diam-

Nail in blaze in pear tree (3 inches diameter). 348

JULIUS.

75

sant

$3 197

253

06

25 20

4/

OO) sein. cs '4 mile pea 1 mile.

eee ee eye 114 miles.

20 ies.e 1 mile. Fore 2% miles. bese Ys mile.

ney Sia aco 52.50 meters.

ACen tke 47-18 meters.

SEN in abe 14.34 meters.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of upper Chester River about }2 mile southwest of Wilmers

Wharf.

(See Chart No. 30.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a sanded grass point fringed by cedar trees and about 2

yards south of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of manument.

References.—

“Down”’ (S 56° 12’ W).. Soar Chimney of left one of eae antes OT SRE ee

Near peak of large barn

Middle one of three large trees.............. “Robertson Windmill’ woe

South chimney of house at Ralph ‘Whart. Weather vane on large barn. . ifs Northwest peak of Wilmers Wharf cannery. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (8 inches fieae

4/

1s mile. 1% miles. 1 mile. 7% mile. 1% miles. 154 miles. 1% miles. mile.

4.77 meters.

4.30 meters.

13.11 meters.

60 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md,

BROAD.

General locality —Northwestern side of upper Chester River on an island at entrance to Broad Creek about 1 mile northeast of entrance to Browns Creek. (See Progress map.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on western end of a marsh island about 9 yards north of shore, 43 yards south of shore, and 52 yards east-southeast of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of manument.

References.— a ae

sHNilS?2(IN(800 246 BU yea. oo ee eee £40) = OO) .OOl ere ys mile. Near peak of. cantiery:. «25. -22c.).5.--+ eee ae BOL) gare Neate 18 miles. Chimney oniellof houseion mdse~ ny. .c nse) 5 SCO) a) vials 2% miles. Right peak of barn. . ae 5 EOD 20: Bas, ceceoe cele: Peak of middle domenn w SO cf fares once: T32) (OB), Pie ts wre ote 1% miles. East peak of large barn to left of large tree.... 190 34 .. ...... 1 mile.

> Robertson! Wardle ore inveterate too aYlie ARNE Ze) aa nbnk 1% miles.

be NILS.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River about 34 mile west of entrance to Southeast Creek and '4 mile east of an island at entrance to Broad Creek. (See Progress map.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in edge of cultivated field about 5 feet above high water, 4 yards north of shore, rro yards east by south of tangent of point of curve of shore, and 450 yards south- west of a house and windmill. ;

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument.

References.— pe PaaS. eee (N 59° 04 E).. vepsazsi2 CO) OOMOON sn ate Wy mile. Weather vane on southwest eae of ieee DarnOnirid ge ee foes meme’: ico eisteepene ee ales cl re TO) AG! eis heresste sie! 1% miles. North peak of Wilmers Wharf cannery...... CYJMMCK yn Oth in enecn 1s mile. Chimney of house near Wilmers Wharf....... 41 52 .. ...... Yy mile. West chimney of large house on ridge. ...... eye Lae oA ac 1 mile. Near peak of roof of house‘on bill... 2.2.0.5 58 22) «. ...... 1 mile. “Robertson! Windmills” <2. sieve cctolee ersicave se <Kisjetay Bia) igloo a6 mile. WILMERS.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of upper Chester River on southwest side of entrance to South- east Creek about 175 yards northeast of Wilmers Wharf. (See Progress map.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on a sanded grass point between river and marsh about 3 feet above high water, 7 yards east of shore, 5 yards southwest of shore, and 6 yards southeast of extreme end of point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— le a4 SUMO (Soe WY ech anooeoenacD bs te), (sre, (ele} Andoar 1, mile. Chimney on near one of twin houses......... ASS) ameter ieee 2¥s miles. Bast peakcsofiarce bartta.son.cs us access ere 27 GUA ae We lenctes 1% miles. “Robertson! Windmill ey anee seas seein cee FA OG) QO Uae: 34 mile. Cupola on Robertson barn.................. Ce MMAR ein % mile. Flagpole on Rolphs Whark. ..- 2 i233. 22 soe. -) L540 06) 20) cece 114 miles. Weather vane‘on large barni).5:... 08.082.) TOO} 239) Mie tement 114 miles. Cupolaionibarn 5.7175 save «ctees com taematnatertils 212) SO)» Gin Meer 300 yards. Guipola) omibarn ys. ccs sete evict tels aerate BS4y (57 sid tact ¥g mile. Right peak of Wilmers Wharf cannery....... cyte oO anni. 175 yards.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 61

ROBERTSON WINDMILL.

General locality.—Northwestern side of upper Chester River opposite entrance to Southeast Creek about 1% miles southeast of Rolphs Wharf. (See Progress map.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is windmill on high tower in rear of house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of windmill.

References. —None necessary.

ROBERTSON.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River near Riverside Wharf opposite entrance to Southeast Creek. (See Progress map.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 2 feet above high water, 5 yards northwest of shore, 45 yards northeast of shore end of a wharf, and roo yards southwest of a point of land.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ea = borstenw (N) 52° 00%sE)) ie cre eevee, <n1e <=. 0) COMICON et 5 mile. Weather vane on large barn................ Veaklon See en A 134 miles. Cipola onloldibarnaw <1. = tes < v4 earsleaile os SOL egbMias eae 1% miles. Chimney of house near Wilmers Wharf...... O71 Disease Ace 34 mile. Pinanaeletonetipola, Om DALwe aunt seers LOS) RLS Head elec 14 mile. Northwest peak of cannery... 22. nsec e. gees TIGA CALE a Saws a 14 mile. Weather vane on cupolaon barn............. 256 15 20...... 14 mile. Spindle on cupola on another barn.......... 2000 56u eu Aied. 14 mile. Spindle on peak of Rolphs lower wharf house. 359 29 .. ...... 14 miles.

SOUTHEAST.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of upper Chester River on Deep Point at northeastern side of entrance to Southeast Creek about 34 mile south-southwest of Rolphs Wharf and '% mile northeast of Wilmers Wharf. (See Progress map.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on cultivated land about 15 feet above high water, 19 yards south of edge of bank, 21 yards east by north of edge of bank, and 27 yards east by south of extreme point of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Spey ae

Walters? 2 1(557°)40% Wi) acscececesclestss\.208 0" (00) OO)... eed 1% mile. Right tangent of Wilmers Wharf............. 2 57 .. ..ss-- ¥ mile SNRODERLSOUPWAMCININ atc Nemo cates MGA aa 20 eye. a 34 mile. Spindievonletpolafon barns .ce ac: erect vos S04 02) bs ste. oe 34 mile Weather vane on cupola on barn...........:. 38 32 .. ...... 34 mile. Near peak of long small shanty............. ULON Somes, 1 Be 2 miles. Left peak oftlarge barn. .5. 0.2.5 c cease evens TOR SON oy sess 134 miles. Flagstaff on Rolphs Wharf house............ TAO) 54) “LOn kara o8 7s mile. Right peakiofiony barn .h oss dl. yoiss se TOMO Ge) eves «, ye 34 mile. ~ Lightning rod between two chimneys on

MOUSE rit chemortetcicRroiele cro ey Atle ye taiels wee tonal tyes RABE DS wren rreahtet 73 mile.

Right peak of Wilmers Wharf cannery....... 358 34 ~. ..---- 5g mile.

inches above surface of ground. below base of monument.

and 34 mile north of entrance to Southeast Creek. Immediate locality. —Observed station is on a grassy point about 2 feet above high water,

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

THORSTEN.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River about 34 Wharf and 1%

4 mile north of entrance to Southeast Creek.

37

mile northeast of Wilmers

(See Progress map.) Im mediate locality. —Observed station is about 3 feet above high water, 12 yards northwest of shore,

ro yards northeast of short fence, and 4 yards southeast of lone cedar tree.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5

References.— Se larikes (No pilot cytelerc teeter Northwest peak of large barn................ Northwest peak of large barn................ Flapstaffion RolpiisiWhart... 2. 02.05. senses Weather vane on very large barn . West peak of barn behind wharf. . es Lightning rod to right of two enki: s of

Naill in blaze in fence post<...).2 4.0.2. <e-ne Top point of roof of large brick house on ridge. Spindle on cupola on left one of two barns at

Walmers) Wihrartisi- 212121010 <12)- ote cheer -t~tatclebs olatal Northwest peak of Wilmers Wharf cannery. . Nail in blaze in cedar tree (10 inches diam-

BLANK.

21 23 48 81

Ii 115 135

177 190

279

43

4

Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

34 mile.

114 miles.

1 mile.

5 mile.

1% miles.

1 mile.

134 miles. 8.85 meters.

214 miles.

34 mile. 34 mile.

3-40 meters.

General locality.—Northwestern shore of upper Chester River about 14 mile west of Rolphs Wharf

(See Progress map.)

7 yards

west of shore, 9 yards north of shore, 8 yards northwest of extreme end of point, and 4o yards from a dense clump of trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

and 34 mile north of entrance to Southeast Creek.

References.— arc Soe “ROlphSsa(Ni825 37/69) a se. seecteseiciiieerec © ©0"00 .5.... 14 mile Weather vane on whart OUSEr secrets rae LO) MIQW re. cree 14 mile Weft peakjot-whark Houses ceils skis oe Wi AS) WENaaacs 1, mile Left peak of small house among trees....... 104 28 30 ...... 4 miles. Spindlejon barn cupolas cae es cae lsieresate TOS) OO! etyee ete 134 miles. Peak of middle dormer window of house..... 271 38 .. ...... 114 miles. Pealksofilarge: bart ct tc. <cmie eee eet ctnher fats 333) 25 eed der 5g mile. Flagstaff on Rolphs Wharf house............ RO ie Sy aAndos 1 mile.

ROLPHS.

General locality.—Eastern shore of upper Chester River about 100 yards southeast of Rolphs Wharf

(See Progress map.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on a grass bank between two large willow trees about 6 feet

feet higher than observed station.

above high water, 5 yards northeast of shore, 19 yards south-southwest of side gate to yard, and 7 southwest of a road 3

yards

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 63

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. pee ee

BE OGIIED EAS biel (B53, Wi )cee cate cee cic ene ve © 00 o©..,.... % mile. Peak of Wilmers Wharf cannery............. 15 06 . .. 14 miles. Flagstaff on Rolphs Wharf. . peters 76 59 .. 100 yards. Nail in blaze in willow tree iad ches ues

SCL) eee Pte Perici aots fo) shs/sle‘lo''s: (ein eps wate weSSe 00) 20) ........., 7-10 meters. Chimney on ell of Story house. . , PPLE Tages O) seed hao: o1e = 53 yards. Nail in blaze in willow tree (27 aches Ghsee

ELED) Merrie tes eratetis ate hie ak sieneta ties shete ut iaseisye-ece 2200 SL) STON anit. e1e 13.96 meters. Chimney on ell of Story house............... 26m 56 .. ...... 120 yards. Nail in blaze in willow tree (25 inches diam-

(EuGTS }or ing aio SEMI eso cer aoe OO aon a OIOderr BOONE 20) AON attests 8.51 meters. Weather vane on middle of lower wharf house. 347 42 .. ..-... 100 yards.

CRANEY.

s

General locality Eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay on western shore of Kent Island about }2 mile north of Craney Creek and 41% miles east of Tolly Point. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is about 3 feet above and 30 feet back from high water on a low, sandy, cultivated field. A group of farm buildings stand about 14 mile away. Cement monument marking reference station is 4.88 meters N 85° 36’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is a nail in a wooden stub projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument.

References.— Senn Pam ‘Thomas Pointiight’ (Sis6? 45° W):.-..... © 00 OD ...... 434 miles. Greenbiry Point Shoal) Tight... ......-...: 57 27 30 .,..-. 514 miles. SO SEITC Ve OMME MS Eta ol crave Wey iajelaretayal Siecle els) oie DEC) 20, 30h sass. 534 miles. i UR RENCE S DALION ss «es \veiie stale shale! sis isisia'ais\« = 2OGs IGT TO! mae ace 4.88 meters. ripe lalo nm abteee tea oa see vate eres sek ASS) le eet popes 14 mile. Extreme south tangent of Kent Island....... 310 52 .. ...... 6 miles.

THOMAS POINT SHOAL LIGHT.

General locality.—Western side of Chesapeake Bay offshore about 114 miles southeast of Thomas Point and 3 miles south of entrance to channel to Annapolis. (See Chart No. 31.) Immediate locality. —Observed station is on a hexagonal screw-pile structure known as Thomas Point Shoal Lighthouse. Marks.—Observed station is center point of lantern on Thomas Point Shoal Lighthouse. Reference.— name ate FO UOnas as wal INDEO7 O77 \Wi)e naasits «cele its ine OPMOG) [Ol ncxx:s 2 114 miles.

BLOODY POINT BAR LIGHT.

General locality.—Ofishore of southwestern end of Kent Island on northern side of entrance to Eastern Bay about 114 miles southwest of Bloody Point and 114 miles west of Kent Point. (See Chart

. No. 31.)

Immediate locality. opened station is on tower on caisson structure known as Bloody Point Bar Lighthouse.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of lantern on Bloody Point Bar Lighthouse.

Reference.— eit aes C

SOW VEAI Teer anal OS} tole 2) aA ere See Oro 0} OGM CONS deere 4'¢ miles.

64 - Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

TENK.

General locality.—Northern side of entrance to Eastern Bay on Kent Point about 114 miles east of Bloody Point Bar Light. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in about 2 feet of water, 18 yards off shore of Kent Point, so yards southwest of point of land, and 65 yards south-southeast of another point of land. Cement monument marking reference station is 35.94 meters N 36° 15’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 3-inch square stub in water with top about on level with high water. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument project-, ing 6 inches above surface of ground.

References.— OMe yy,

“Bloody Point Bar Light’ (S 86° 34’ W).... 0 00 oo...... 14 miles. REFERENCE STATION? acces crass fothehewieyaieieis = scene Gi] aR Ole aroge errs 35-94 meters. Chimney of house on Tilghmans Point Farm..-169 26 .. ...... 57% miles. “Rich NeckiWater ‘Tanke. tact cste at cieetist TLR PAS . TOM omacier 514 miles. Flagpole on Claiborne train shed............. 181 I4 .. ...... 4% miles. Right chimmey of house... 5.......00s0-+--<~ 188) 34) cc) a. nace 4% miles. “Kemp Towers? oso c22 sisters omveisapevuensiots ele TOOm 2 BOs: 3 miles. Right chimney of brick house. ............. OG! | Times bai tere 334 miles. Right ichiumneyofhotises ae. 240) 2) Fade eae 4% miles. Chimney left of house among trees on Poplar

Islands 72 Sez Sect rin ae ce eo aro rete a7 S260 Tice 334 miles.

STRAIGHT.

General locality.—Northern shore of Eastern Bay on Long Point about 2% miles northeast of Kent Point, 274 miles northwest of Wades Point, and mile northeast of entrance to Long Point Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 8 feet above high water, 35 yards west of edge of bank, 45 yards northwest of edge of bank near a tree, 80 yards south-southwest of fence comer, 245 yards south-southeast of fence corner at gate, and 175 yards east-southeast of woods.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— nm oe | AS “Needle? IN. 482 ac ieee © aietee ieee sare © 00) (60) fo. miles. Left tangent of Tilghmans Point............ 35 O77 = tints 45% miles. Chimney of house on Tilghmans Point Farm.. 42 27 .. ...... 418 miles. “Kemp Tower 2.22. fi fia.s tne dateee sees 83 XAOCoNe ees. = 27% miles. Nail in blaze in red oak tree (22 inches diam-

Cter) o2bs.tod Ge er edt eee alee cee ee ee oe ETS SOMIOONs eer 31.06 meters. Right tangent of woods on Poplar Island.... . U55p) GO: oe pextecae 534 miles. Left tangent of woods on Kent Point......... 179 48 .. ...... 2 miles. south: peak oft dings see ase ee eters) eS OA LG mae tetera 14 mile. Hast peak ob barn. co ujes esos cisc ae crete veielere oe SUAS: ves seers 34 mile. South chimney of House .s-As soc 2) sets ete ls GSO) LO) ye -eyeeotres 14 mile.

MOUTH.

General locality.—Northern shore of Eastern Bay on easter shore of Kent Island about 114 miles north of Long Point, 35s miles northwest of Claiborne Wharf, and 3!4 miles southwest of Bodkin Island. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality. —Observed station is in a cultivated field about 8 feet above high water, 1o yards west of top of a bank with uniform slope to shore, 50 yards south of a small cove, and 20 yards south of a group of cedar trees near shore.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 65

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— mes te

EN CET SUN |S 0) O00: OO Js2.<% 214 miles. DOUEDICADIEIOMDARMAe: cc af se wile. spelen « wmerns 26 41 . 4% miles. Westivableiohhouse:. 0.6. desea cclg ee cee ean Ride. Cir ataeeed 2% miles. Right tangent of woods on Turkey Point..... 50 25 .. ...... 3 miles. Me “Parsons Island Water Tank sc... 2. san. sss GOm43)"00)......: 4.1556 miles: orthipablevof bari: cro se) ctae crtels wre sls sie FAO AQ| feasiey vetoes o8 6% miles. Left tangent of woods on Tilghmans Point.... 103 05 .. ...... 44 miles. South chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

Lip rity cna ck oo pot cao iene cease eee DL2ASTO OAH, AEE: 4 miles. Rich Neck WaterTank”’. .. 00. fescue ccs Mo4s AS) UAOn. Aes os 37% miles. South gable of Claiborne Wharf house....... ie Aa Oa as 3! miles. PARE MIP LOWERY fe arene ty eee tes Ss dee 154" 09) 00... .. 3% miles. Bastchimney off Wege house: ssc ....-...2.-- 224 50) .. 22--.- 3g mile. Chimney of small) house?.2).- 02-2... eee PDEs at nse abc Pye 1% miles. Sortin gable ofibarnh t= 20 sc. cet cece s sae: BAQe dO) se) ci eile 13 miles.

MATTA.

General locality.—Northern shore of Eastern Bay on eastern shore of Kent Island at western side of entrance to Shipping Creek about 2 miles west of Turkey Point. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated field about 15 feet above high water, 125 yards southwest of extreme end of point, 25 yards northwest of dry ditch, and 200 yards northwest of lone cedar tree near shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. ° / 4/

References.—

Meats en (IN) O15 9 Ee) lz cicis oseate re state's oes /iare @) (00, (CO)! -..-- 1 mile. North chimueyohhouses..3. ecce eer rec = ste 27 Sab a. sb odes 2 miles Left tangent of woods on Tilghmans Point... 54 30 .. ...... 53§ miles. North chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

USAGI seo caiceicei te mie cites cs nics Sauna G2 BAe re werctsra « 534 miles. PURICO Neck Water Lane” syis..ca sie cis Gals at mea COW teas 514 miles. Left tangent of woods on Long Point........ FORV AQ tne Sees 2% miles. Chimmey of Greeve house. ................. Tone Gane eats 14 mile. WOwehichimmeyiOr HOUSEL =. esse cess ocesce ASE MEA ne es eels 34 mile. WOU CH pPOla OUNIAL. casein: oF tates sls crates BAW AO ae ewe tat 74 mile. Bast chimmey of bose. 220.02). ee eee eee BaP Se een oe oe 1% miles. Chimmneyorsmall house) 5.s.scs5e ccs QO Mawes «itn cies 114 miles. Westichimney of HOUSE.) J... 2. e res unk ees Ob AG era. omer 14 miles.

THEN.

General locality. —Western shore of small bay at entrance to Shipping Creek about 34 mile northwest of Eastern Bay, 34 mile northeast of entrance to narrow part of Shipping Creek, and at western side of entrance to a smaller creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on marsh about 1 foot above high water, 33 yards west of shore, 40 yards south of shore, 50 yards north of shore at line between hard land and marsh, 8 yards east of pasture land, and 14 mile east of 2'2-story house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

20313—12——5

66 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. References.— Pa ae aie

Some”? (Ni689 Gn) 2 ot shia. eteree etal fy (ele) Foro aay 1, mile. Near, peak of brick house.\.2 22.22. we ee TO! S501 nw ature Ss mile. Large lone tree on point..................... 46 08 30...... 3% mile. “Rich Neck Water Tank”. ........ WAV OISS= 230 eons 6 miles. Weather vane on barn cupola..........:..... 110 34 °30).....« 3 miles. Right ieormenolvlarpevhouse, on. ~-emeere een LOSE Geum eer t mile. Large lone;tree 1n field. ...-2...--..... Fy SeaTac pl 250 yards. Near peakiofyhouse<. 1:12.52 seis a ic eta 200) 43 eau iaseke 14 mile. Near peak of house............-.. he oars 2ATs (Od, » ietecls ois ake 36 mile. Weft peatto ly Mose. ayes. eretaetalevelste terete fe tetneete B01 SOle oe siete aya 1 mile. Left peak of large house..............05.0-- S2Q0E SOF) cscs as epeicte Yy mile.

SOME.

General locality.—Northern shore of small bay at entrance to Shipping Creek on a point between two small creeks about 34 mile north of Eastern Bay and 2 miles northwest of Turkey Point. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a cultivated field about 5 feet above high water, 20 yards northeast of marsh, 30 yards northwest of edge of bank, 28 yards east of edge of bank, 50 yards northeast of shore of Shipping Creek, and 53 yards southwest of shore of small creek.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

o / uw References.— as

“Batts? (Silage O14 fs) se - 2 acetone cia eee SO] BOO OO ees. 34 mile Marzelonevtree’ 5-2. cen ene jom ee ee TOT SS, morta ctee 1% mile. Peak between two chimneys of large house.. 72 18 .. ...... 114 miles. Right peakiof barner. 2 .<caeeeen ay mae a ee LOS OER erty 1% miles. Wear, peaksiofibousescn 2-year ier TAGV2Z0~ sy seer 34 mile. Near peakjof large’ bari)... 75. 251. =te e121 =)-ter= DIT AG tere eee 38 mile. Left chimneysonold houses. a.accaee es LOA) 107. sil ener 14 mile. Spindle on cupola on barn................. Bath Sah Bet te 1% mile. Marge: Pintertre eerie. er ites cree tears ote tere yoy Peete endo stro ob 34 mile. eft commenof largeiouses <2 cys atelns1-cvetn acl sO NES Sie eet crake Felete 34 mile. BATTS.

General locality.—Northern shore of Eastern Bay on southern end of Batts Neck between Shipping and Cox Creeks about 114 miles northwest of Turkey Point. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated field about 2 feet above high water, 21 yards north of shore, and 100 yards west of a wire fence extending roo yards into bay.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. Station ‘‘CoxEs CREEK,’’ 1899, is 87.70 meters N 72° 20’ E of observed station and is marked by the center of a cross in the top of a granite post about 12 inches square in the rough and about 27 inches long projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. The top of the granite post is dressed to a 6-inch cube marked with a square cross and the letters ‘‘U.S.’’ Subsurface mark is center of neck of a bottle buried with top 3 inches below base of granite post.

° / 4; References.—

“Turkey ’’ (S 58° 24’ E).. Leas ©) 00) OO un crises 1% miles. North chimney of house on minieesncee Point

11 9 11 eRe er ieee RCIA ete ae eres COIL -C EO inp 2S ier we petie ean 5 miles. ‘Rich Neck Water Danka ycme 6. vericieleissie 28)5 20 -gOOr eee: 534 miles. Nail in blaze in one of twin persimmon trees

(4 inches. diameter). ..... 0.020052 22+ Wh leh eOuesa ac 3-94 meters. Left tangent of woods on Long ‘Point........ 69. 48), 22 eisraees 3% miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 67

References—Continued.

East gable of house.........

Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (6 inc ches Gigmeten) sof cex. -'s'c,.- vs

South chimney of house... .. .

South chimney of house.........

South gable of barn. North chimney of Baits,

“Coxes Creek’’ 1899 Gone ees.

Het Cohamer ee hk.

LOR:

Za

2'% miles

BOL vis laste 9.70 meters. 3g mile. 34 mile. Sh ee 1'4 miles, = ROBE 13g miles. P20 erin rave 87.70 meters.

11 miles. .

General locality.—Western shore of Cox Creek about 1 mile north of Eastern Bay and 1 mile south of

Warehouse Creek.

(See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on cupola of a barn about 150 yards east of shore. Marks.— Observed station is center point of top of cupola on barn:

References.—None necessary.

“WARE.

General locality —Western shore of Cox Creek about 2 miles north of Eastern Bay and 14 mile south

of entrance to Warehouse Creek.

(See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 15 feet above high water, 300 yards northwest of end of point, and 90 yards south of wire fence extending east and west. Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7

inches above surface of ground. below base of monument. References.

S wuxon, (UNI m3" 467 1B)... South gable of house.........

Mouth chimney (Of MOUSE. toc sccc pee es sees North: chime yiol HOUSE. 7 =... ce wces eee eae

Cupolatonibatnlp.....-<-2 6

North chimineyiof house... 6d... cee cess wolith chimney of houses... 6.5... emje- 2h e+ eins South chimney.of house... 02... cceee se laos

COFFEE.

Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

4/

34 mile. 1% miles. 114 miles. I mile. 34 mile.

General locality.—Southwestern shore of Warehouse Creek on a point about '4 mile northwest of Cox

Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on marsh about 1 foot above high water, 9 yards south of point of shore, 13 yards southwest of shore, 17 yards west-northwest of shore at fence, 12 yards north of fence, 29 yards east-northeast of corner of fence, and 250 yards north by east of house with two

chimneys.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. References.—

*"Here*” (N 53°46" W). .. ....- Left peak of barn............

Left chimney of brick house. ..............--

West chimney of house...... Near peak of house.......... Left peak of house.......... Cipolafomibarnis. ccs... 2.<2%

WNarlart blazer fence post: 0566... .ses-s Nail in blaze@in/fence post... 22.02 sscsese en.

Near corner of house........ Nail in blaze in fence post... .......0.00.0005

4/

3 mile. Matha 1% miles. 1% miles. 1% miles. 1% miles. 1' miles. 1% miles. 16.57 meters. 12.29 meters. 250 yards. 14.14 meters.

68 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

HERE.

General locality.—Southwestern shore of Warehouse Creek on a point at northwestern side of entrance to a small cove about 34 mile northwest of Cox Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh about 1 foot above high water, 17 yards west of shore, 20 yards southwest of shore, 25 yards northwest of shore, 60 yards north of shore, 3 yards southeast of one-strand barbed-wire fence, and 14 mile east to southeast of woods.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— SY tS Pee “Samueli?"(N) a2 221) Sea: crersieisceietste raisers On (60) (CO). cer 1% mile. Chimney outside northwest end of large house 20 34 .. ...... 174 miles. Near peak ofjhouses i. a... ys 2 se em etl Ag. SOL” 1 Bees. 138 miles. Cupola on bata. 2. 2..cei/ce nie seer oar ales SG) Lee ua tate ote 134 miles. Cupolatontbanns an aces eetaaeeae OOP Fase So, Seis 134 miles. Middle north chimney of large old brick house 115. 39 _:~.. ~.«...-. 34 mile. Peak of side gable of house................. Mele CY 6. Bopoor 11% miles. Left end oflarge house, -....220..0-a.ves+% BURY AOr ite a) s-scceorees 34 mile.

SAMUEL.

General locality.—Northeastern shore of Warehouse Creek on a point at northwestern side of entrance to a small cove about 34 mile northwest of Cox Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on long marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 9 yards east of shore of Warehouse Creek, 23 yards west-southwest of shore of small cove, 18 yards north of point, and 27 yards west of another point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— nie Pe Le PAGS ee GS) Gore) | aw anegagescoondnededs 0! 60 60.7... 3g mile. Spindleiom barnicupolas sic... 22 a)e ser se l= Top LOpe-ceee 134 miles. Near peakiof smallhouses--- rads = ae Bay 50 Ce a nee 5g mile. Left chimney of large house. . aos Su O29? 52 nn mace 114 miles. Chimney of house showing tones een ween 2OOK (AZ) er) ureter 34 mile. ett comeriol large brick houses oss. see eA jan 45) asian 114 miles. Chimney outside of near end of house........ 304 12 .. ...... 114 miles. elt; peaksotinouse ere eee eee eee 839) 108 =.) s.en 4 doiles. Cupolatonm barnes. te. atone eae B53. (59) Lowest see 114 miles.

LIVER.

General locality.—Northeastern shore of Warehouse Creek on a point at western side of entrance to a small cove about '4 mile northwest of Cox Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 15 yards northwest of shore, 17 yards southeast of shore, 30 yards north of point of shore, 30 yards northeast of extreme end of point, and 250 yards southwest by south of three large trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— iio 6

© Ditxon?4i (Ny 832377) jcc ae eee see ctr elepioe ©\ 00) CON opee 3g mile. Weft peakson houses sce cece toe eee TO. (23) ce cee 1 mile. Cupolajonubarn’<: 4a. cnles eRoecee a ere nae 32. 16> Pemateeee 114 miles. Left tangent of left chimney of large house... 94 18 .. ...... 134 miles. Right peak of small house. Sidra s eiaeioe LLG a2 O tan were tte 3g mile. Left peak of house with three ‘dormer win-

Glo CR Ra ad aerate actos Faiticicre echo ara cir 2374 TOW Ma Aaetoaees: 1 mile. Left peak of-very large baro=.....ss- e249 2000-55) fewer 14g miles. Climmpiompinetreess.- a. ste oe eee ee ANTE Bon yaaa 250 yards.

West chimney of house..........0-.-+-0506 320) ot mae anaes 1% miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 69 TUXON.

General locality.—Westem shore of Cox Creek on a point about 3 miles north of Eastern Bay, !% mile south of entrance to Thompsons Creek, and 14 mile northeast of entrance to Warehouse Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh about 2 feet above high water and 50 yards west of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 8 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sree 46 Si GreekstA(Sisus SB) cece oye cieusietacle s s1aeis ©) AOONMCO MS. = 55. 1 mile. Hast. chimney of, BOuse «202. 2ncjneee nce = 7h) ontel Moat See 7% mile. A Noyon? (iho ers MokigeN ene qacdoor aneerocnec Lilcy) SAE OEOROE 15 miles. WNoxthuchimmey ob HOuses sa gocmjacigeewictas C7 AS! Ge cares 34 mile. Noth Chimney OfHOUSE Har 6. onsen cael nile 3 LOZ) M28 yee ais ein 5g mile. Southicableof bartxe: Sete .2 times scars ise TOSmOOME eu ese 1 mile. NOLtRS Chimney Ol MOUSE a, Nectethieie wisi ts SOSMESE) Gli cclesieie 34 mile. Northychimmey: OF HOUSES 2.)2<(5 ie caiee. eneciens ZO OO. nie veces Sg mile. INorthechimney OlNOlserteeasasreciceecieieSSSie OF mai reine s 1 mile. Citpolaiony barn cates soc kids ih Apes RG TMA Ame: <1 eres ie 1% miles.

STEVE.

General locality.—Western shore of Cox Creek on a point about 314 miles north of Eastern Bay at southwestern side of entrance to Thompsons Creek and '%4 mile north of entrance to Warehouse Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 27 yards south of shore, 35 yards north of shore, 20 yards west of a point of shore, and 35 yards east of a point of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 ~ inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sper ee Sal OM SOT am Neg cna Wilinwiste ntti sia eee oe GO) COL CG 24.7. 3g mile. Chrnmeyionsmalhousese seen eee viele ABIOS Dis Soccer 34 mile. Right peak of very large house... c3sc-09- 30 O8 .. «..... r mile. Near corner of large house.................-. 65 50 .. ....-. 34 mile. Near corner Of large house 5: isis-.-<22.¢--22 192) 200 Sr. eon. 5g mile. Near peakvorshouse y.-te-ertecic.tlec.c e are conte P2dwaOy! Waiueeere els 14 mile. Near peakson HOUSE sree ses ot valores nee te LOA MAQSO ee ne Bose 34 mile. Weather vane on house with two chimneys.. 209 03 .. ...... 114 miles. ektchimmey/ofsmallhouses. (548.5000 +. ead Ah tes +. sees 1's miles. Right peakor SmMallNOUses oe snie 0 cies ob Lae25G) TR ie oc vale 114 miles. INGar PEAKS OM HOUSE. vers cies ses eels Se ese oe B20) t4diars saa 1 mile. eftcornerof brick house:.....-..--..----- AER MLO) Fe cy se oc- 1-0 34 mile. THOMPSON.

General locality.—Western shore of Thompsons Creek about 3s mile west of point of land between Thompsons Creek and Cox Creek and !4 mile northwest of a small cove. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh about 1 foot above high water, 30 yards south of shore, 45 yards northwest of shore, 20 yards southwest of point of shore, and 120 yards south-southeast of rail fence.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sogo ioe

+ Hope? (Nizar 274 Be. nota ah ag © ©0 00 ...... 36 mile. Near peak of large house showing through

NE OOS a2 axe asdtaroverars tansen raha e/ohay egeeeteeere meatal nets Bien Siem As, pore nek 1 mile. Near corner of large house..................- SOM SO a eae % mile. Nearipealc of Taree Ouse) ce qt see ee ne Way aD te Rtas isis 54 mile. Right peakof house: a ocescce ate eet On 20 meee teteee 34 mile. eft'commerah house tecmen see ieeee se aeeee T2OM SO aera 2 1 mile. Right chimney of house: 4. 02.2.5 ce. ven RSOU 03h Moe oahu 1 mile. Left corner of brick house.................. Ack wick} acudiodGels 1% mile. - Near peakcof housercer.: a. eerie S20VR AL Dat atin 114 miles. Right corer of very large MOuSe- ci .sns- 4 353° 90 8 on weer 34 mile.

HOPE.

General locality.—Western shore of Thompsons Creek on a point between Thompsons Creek and a smaller creek about '4 mile northwest of Cox Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 40 yards west of shore, 90 yards northwest of shore, and 200 yards east-southeast of end of fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ete PA “Knock GS) 74y-420 1) nase cts alesse See ©) 700" cole ee 1 mile. Right corner of near chimney of house... ... (Cy MPa oeadcene 36 mile. Right corner of near chimney of house...... Die) BA ae Pee cic mile. Near pealkioh Mouse. -- otes- oe ciie ee eee e AD gall 3 retary eee 1% miles. Weather vane on house with two chimneys... 65 46 30...... 174 miles. Right tangent of near chimney of large house. 150 I0 .. ...... ; mile. Near’ péak of large brick houses-n..-- 2.05 2) 059) 50) ie eee ee 38 mile Near peakiofshouse.-...9- ecm ee ene 224. Ls fens asie 7% mile. Right peak of larse house... .......:..-...0- Ae a SMA ey 34 mile

KNOCK. General locality.—Eastern shore of Thompsons Creek about 14 mile north of Cox Creek and opposite a point of land between Thompsons Creek and a cove. (See Chart No. 31.) Immediate locality. —Observed station is in southwest end of point of woods about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards east of shore, and 60 yards south-southwest of a point of shore. Marks.—Observed scation is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument.

References.— meee As Sanding? 4(Sis2106'°E) ict cerns sehys ae ae 0 00) 0012.5.2.. 1% mile. Slopi?i(barnetipola) acess cae iene eae ITO 08) 30). an 21% miles. INéar pealviofilarce hanusesee. saa.) eee 83's DAM. geet 114 miles. Near peak oflargé brick house! -; 027. <.-..esQ4 m0" eet. cac 5g mile. Leftpealk offvery largebart......20ce- cree LbD eS ee termites 1% mile. Nail in blaze in pine tree (6 inches diameter). 184 10 o0o...... 5-50 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (8 inches diameter). 226 58 30...... 23.81 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (10 inches diameter). 276 49 oo ...... 7.15 meters. Right corner of near chimney of large house.. 295 35 .. ..---- 7s mile.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 71

LANDING.

General locality —Eastern shore of Thompsons Creek about 's mile northwest of Cox Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh about 1 foot above high water, 16 yards northwest of cut in shore, 20 yards north-northwest of point of shore, 14 yards east of point, 12 yards southeast of shore, too yards west of cultivated land, and 250 yards south of woods.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. ae

p MUbitr Dead (953 Gers 34 Hy) os laa side a c.cvcc vies Ol MOO MOO! ¢ ha 5iz/c12 3g mile. elt Pea kqom DARI tees vielelele s obelete isis <sloiei-ie« ey enc rch ar r mile. Weather vané on middle of house with two

CHUTNEY SF sec sists als rors ies Sal) Siaye..U wicveuels CY ay (EE 154 miles. (RAPHE CHIMMNe yIOMNOUSE r5 sicias gels ccisie some OOmpaT owen se 14 miles. Refticornentol large\brick ho1ses.> 5.....0(). «E50 IZ se... ther 56 mile. Rishtypeakc of veryilarce houses. -2c<...-s22. 202 918 yon. 0. 34 mile. Right corner of large house................. 27 SAD) sce 5g mile. Wate HOUSE 7 NeeeG Se pie 5 east wide ately: tata BDA My OSfie 5 Pett shea: es % mile. Rich typGakt Om barns jiscica cesses grogtisieiel oP 3AM) SON ake oecrisiels 114 miles.

TIMBER.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Cox Creek about 314 miles north of Eastern Bay, 34 mile north- east of entrance to Warehouse Creek, and opposite entrance to Thompsons Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a pasture between large cherry tree at the edge of the water and four cedar trees at the edge of the bank about 5 feet above high water, 4 yards east of edge of bank, 17 yards east of point, 6 yards southeast of edge of bank, and 12 yards northeast of edge of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— el es MEW) (eel (SHINES an D) Ik Arar ea AIR OIE MII ee Of OG OO! ch ear 14 mile. Nail in blaze in cherry tree (30 inches diam-

LENG ese hearse eTS syar ici eae emi sie es syaictoie ee BO 20) LO. 2a 13.45 meters. RIS ht peaAksOM MOUSE = s/s ia-tecly + > 1 cP eR c a's mit) (Cela, Boosee 114 miles. Nail in blaze in stump (8 inches peers gas ARe TO doers « 6.12 meters. Right peak of house. . . eRe eee SO GO! ys <> ast +4 1g miles. Left corner of large ones hogan sya a ADE ca eee 1 mile.

- Nail in blaze in cedar tree (5 mee ae

(Sao ees PAE E POST Gn aoe IIIS Or BOE sOnH LO) eins. 6.80 meters. Left corner of left chimney of house........ 213 56 .. ...... 3g mile. Went COMET ONMOUSE. ccisnire es tee eis cies 7 OmrS OW cL eRe tee 400 yards. Rug bt COGGeT ON DUM CINE. once c= gees enn « Rdg sty ns anata 1, mile.

VILLE.

General locality —Eastern shore of Cox Creek about 3 miles north of Eastern Bay, 5 mile northeast of entrance to Warehouse Creek, and '4 mile southeast of entrance to Thompsons eee (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a pasture about 5 feet above high water, 8 yards east of edge of bank, 33 yards south of tangent of cliff, 60 yards north of small ditch, and 115 yards north of wire fence.

~I to

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. References. Greek: 7h (Sk icy Cy set horeens es aioe nena eratske Wert comenOk-DOuse sees fey Seale te oils

Right peak of house............. Deft peakiof brick house... 07.25. .....---=- Left corner of large brick house.............. Right peak of very long barn............... Weft cormenOb Ouse ase). sm lelsie <iclepntsts) aie teet te Near peakiomhouse y-aedsecmemiteeeerieret Left:cornertof house: cz somali eee ac eielerete Right corner of modern house...........-..-.

GREEK.

32

4s

34 mile.

1 mile.

1 mile.

1 mile. 14 miles. 114 miles. 14 mile. 34 mile. 34 mile. 14 miles.

General locality—Eastern shore of Cox Creek on a point about 234 miles north of Eastern Bay and

14 mile east of entrance to Warehouse Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 60 yards southwest of extreme end of point, and 125 yards east of a small marsh island.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. References.— geleuexoney (Nig T Gomi): notinpaviistersieiatefarererarsian Bastichimn eysOf MOUSe ya cjoccisye/eie = istereas = Southicableof barnes. ts sede eee eisck Past ichimney OfnoOuses. ac ccies ce vase tees Bastichimmeyiob NOuses: ance eter cern: North chimney: of houses a0. -.)cavor tee Chimmneyiohhouses.- esse eee eer ese Cupola onvbarny icc ace) yee ttyl cis Chimney of small house. ..... 6. 0...00:5..-+-+ South chimney Of housetc. scene & Southichimmney Of Houses sa <cteeretic-)et1sl 9 ¥=t= ==

TOM.

4/

1% miles. 214 miles. 114 miles. 5g mile. _ 14 mile. 14 mile. 34 mile. 5g mile.

1 mile.

7% mile.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Cox Creek about 2 miles north of astern Bay and !4 mile south- east of entrance to Warehouse Creek. (See Chart No. 31.) Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 12 feet above high water, 300 yards east of shore, 135 yards north of a graveyard, 100 yards southwest of a house, and 4o yards south

of driveway beyond wire fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. References.— eo Wrareta (INKO70055¢, Wi) reise rcctcnieiets sielaiclers ee Southwest corner of east house on road...... south gable‘of'small! barns=. 2 io cesc.c eee Past chimney of house. 222. nie: eee sees Chimmeyrof houses ce ccc. cetscrterietielenel ot teresetete Northichimneys of house ss ccc cs selec eects Northigableior Darn. eye acta cites ercdioraeistenste 2 North chimney of housé.....5. 2.25. . 2-0 Chimney of small house

4/

3g mile.

134 miles. 7% mile. 3g mile. 114 miles. 34 mile. 34 mile.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

ba | Ww

DELL.

General locality —Eastern shore of Cox Creek about 1!4 miles north of Hastern Bay and 1 mile south of entrance to Warehouse Creek. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a cultivated field about 10 feet above high water, 43 yards from shore, 28 yards northeast of top of bank, and 30 yards northeast of a lone cedar tree at edge of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ep Ba

BO Nabe een) (Sine IE LIA 19) Fao Souan os semen Goce | helo) Mannor 15 miles. ‘SRichyNeGk Water batik sapwe eased --72crfse~ FLO! Ty JOO a. oe 57% miles. Left tangent of woods on Long Point........ CE ee ming eticaca 414 miles. Northyehrmime ya Ot NOUS: varie seiciate slags) AA WNOT) oo oilers 34 miles. Wehtitanp ent Of NOUS... tl1isiere rep nies oa = aC O (Peal. tece - 1 mile. INorthichiminey: Gh HOUSE. acc «eae se eerie ele 1 MOONE OO Ps hate oe ae 14 mile.

* Chimmneyof small house. 2%. ..2 00sec ce ccs 3 Ole LO mater? aac 14 miles. Southvehimmney: Of house! sc. scence mer LG4s GZ 2 sceelele 114 miles. West:chimey of house: <i250..00..20-----8 DSB UO bs tl rae ee Y% mile. Cupolamorbacthmtes rrr celat eee oe see ori 2gO.4h. eg «state 14 mile. Wiestizableof battt\scr.- 1c. welts. mans as oe 3039 102) ascii 1% mile. Left tangent of small fishing shack........... BAB LOgNe ...8 Sarsic teh 5g mile. Right tang ent Obs bart. -ylenyecra(ls aides ys B54 asm eee sea 1% miles.

TURKEY.

General locality.—Northern shore of Eastern Bay on southern end of Cox Neck on Turkey Point about 1 mile west of the north end of Bodkin Island. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in marsh meadow about 2 feet above high water, 4o yards northeast of shore, 200 yards south of a group of three pine trees near shore, and in center of triangle formed by three pine stubs driven flush with marsh to support theodolite.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— SA nie

PiMorrtien (Sor 32” Wiles. ceivas scheme ennai, 410 OOO OO Weert. 234 miles. Chimie yrOMNOUSE eas eqtenneaiesciaere aelelecey-tae = Eh LO Mers ety einoes 234 miles. Chimney of Greeve housé.........5.....-.% 49 14 214 miles. WOMEN CUPOlA OM! DAL. ccc. ecle bcl ne ee dase OStacOu eg nace 234 miles. North chimney Or MOUSE... eueuksauek seen 92) BO «. \.-+6 294 Biles. Southrchummeysor Houser risss--eumedaat ese LOZ SOL ox vampire 134 miles. Soprilstrelebieobatsiicoiigl se) FC reed neerenp nec bbbon Slee rs) Maneronan oc 2'4 miles. West pine treeioriproup.. 5-22... . 2... ssn reer anh oe OB Sar 200 yards. Righttangentof Bodkan Island. o. 3.s...-. 254) AG 2. vem ne 1 mile. Left tangent of Tilghmans Point............ OT ik eee OEE 314 miles. North chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

ISG Somteh st cae ape en Pine Marton 286 38 ... ...... 334 miles. eoerch WNECK Water Dank (sarcncccss+asotees 207) 25 set bnsws. 4%4 miles.

Left tangent of woods on Long Point........ Ay eee gicecicictne 3 miles.

74 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

COX.

General locality.—Western shore of Crab Alley Bay on Cox Neck about mile north of Eastern Bay and 1 mile northwest of Bodkin Island. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is at edge of a cultivated field on narrow neck of land about 3 feet above high water, 16 yards west of shore, 18 yards east of shore, and 80 yards northwest of extreme end of point. ;

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— a PE lera (ON ro 23.47) ae... tecees ateisie,renetater are © 00) 00! ja-cen 15% miles. Chimney of small house....................- WA GY nc Soc die 2% miles. Chinineylofihouses -yrsyece seis sccre ee ZIGuLG! Mi wetemreys 244 miles. Cupolaion barn: 35) -asee- easier ees 30) 160) Geller 234 miles. Right corneriof oldibarns. 4.1. cilrre AQ 29) <7, Tieee 21 miles. Bast. chimney of large brickvhouse........5-.- 54 32 G2 athe 218 miles. Right tangent of Normans Point............. 61 4o .. ...... 2 miles. North gable of barn on Parsons Island....... 70) ASOv ema cee 2% miles. Left tangentiof Bodkin Islands. nec. a2 12 023) (Age eeneta1t 7s mile. Bastigableiof barnic.g.c4e5it-sett an eines 227 OD he. Getsheia’ 34 mile. Chimneys ofMhOUuSe eyes. els ete ee laitersr 6 23.2 eA Ae tee 3 miles. Chimneyioh house. f.12..2....ehers see es tee Gan SOM mee aoe pee/epiless

TULL.

General locality.—Eastern side of Kent Island and western side of Crab Alley Bay on northern end of Johnson Island at entrance to Crab Alley Creek about 214 miles north of Bodkin Island and 1! miles northwest of Normans Point. (See Chart No. 31.) i

Immediate locality.— Observed station is in a marsh meadow about 2 feet above high water, 18 yards south of shore, 53 yards west of extreme northeast endof Johnson Island, and 4o yards north of a group of pine trees.

Marks:—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— oy ee

N€ox??(Sir2 Sl ae W)- aes vewiete oe seen ae ee QO) 100) 00! oe ae 154 miles. Chimney of Mouse sao 1.1 ecisiseisecieeneice Ae SANs eee sere 5 14 mile. Bast gable‘ofthouses | en. seitoe as tei Nees COMMOGN cea eens 34 mile. south, chimney, Of HOUSES *2 o5-- cole = cuneiiee ee Re AN mas cyeraierer 14 mile. Chimney onjsmall tenant house. 2-2-2 2.-.--2 245) 02) c-yiesce 34 mile. Ciupolajonibarnsesss seer SOCreee eee TAY ZO Nees ci 1 mile. Right tangent of fishing shack.:....25..5.... 203 297.) ..<.-- 1% mile. Gupolatonybarns acest eee eee Pei ie eA ae 14 miles. Left tangent to small island................. —Viec Gis wel aoon5d 3g mile. Left tangent to pine woods on Turkey Point. 355 24 .. ...... 2 miles.

NEEDLE.

General locality.—Northern part of Eastern Bay on Bodkin Island at entrance to Crab Alley Bay about 114 miles west of the south end of Parsons Island and 1 mile east-southeast of Turkey Point. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is near south end of Bodkin Island about 12 feet above high water, 50 yards north by west of shore, 90 yards northeast by east of shore, 115 yards west-southwest of shore, and in center of radial lines of sight cut in bushes.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

“I on

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ae Ae

“Straight’’ (S 48° 17’ W). SEO aoe GC) COMICON ti. 4% miles. Nail in blaze in pine tree (6 erence aemieiery! 5 51 30 22.78 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (8 inches diameter). 27 56 I0...... 17-17 meters. Right chimney of large house. af SO AERO) Wa cease ae 314 miles. Nail in blaze in pine tree (6 inches cee 82.506) [5Oin. 5. as 11.54 meters. Chimney of house on Parsons Toland. sec nye oa nooo ae 214 miles. Near chimney of Starr, large brick house. SORES Nn eeroeon na 6% miles. Cupola on left barn of Tilghmans Point Farm. 289 4o .. ...... 3 miles. Chimney of bungalows. oss eu <eiees ny: CC WON re Aen ae 52 miles. Nail in blaze in pine tree (7 inches diameter). 345 25 00...... 18.20 meters.

KEMP TOWER.

General locality.—Southern shore of Eastern Bay on Wades Point about 1 mile southwest of Clai- borne Wharf and 5! miles east of Bloody Point Bar Light. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on tower or cupola of Wades Point Hotel, which is a large square frame structure adjoining a brick house.

Marks.—Observed station is center of top of roof of cupola.

References.—None necessary.

KEMP.

General locality.—Southern shore of Eastern Bay on Wades Point about 13¢ miles southwest of Clai- borne Wharf and 47g miles east by south of Bloody Point Bar Light. (See Chart No. 31.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 8 feet above high water, 30 yards east by north of a wire fence and several trees, 55 yards south-southeast of edge of bank, 90 yards east- northeast of a bungalow, 130 yards north by west of a wire and wood fence corner, 130 yards north- northwest of wooden fence, and 4oo yards west by south of Wades Point Hotel.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Seal a “Bloody Point Bar Light’’ (N 83° 377 W).-. 9 00 oo...... 47% miles. Nail in blaze in locust tree (14 inches diam-

Gail, Ae seis coco ne pacorenaenapee pusueEc ra belle Co aera 35-07 meters. Welttangent of Kent Point. 5.20... oe. Celie elle in ae 356 miles. Chimney on middle of house. ............... ear ti 378 miles. ILS payee /S(elil of hap de neiomee inated DADE acre Fh ine Ste ci Ce 414 miles. Chir eugO ms uOUSe =n ee ctrejait lop yeisiery $i iai= steicda= 6 Px DOA wacta gs sso s 3)4 miles. belay (el sbSerbrl=hiito) isto) (2 Ry ee EERO OS On aide ACM tent. tate arate 3 miles. Peak of main patt of house, -...0:.. 0c n= ss (eis ane pean 524 miles. Left tangent of Tilghmans Point............ T29)100) fas stance 34 miles. SDixOm, (Center On HOUSG). 00... - sds ee TAOM 07m NhO! ehicnier 27% miles.

CA sreriags Togas A aonb oogHEaa me ConObo te 139 06 "40 ..-... 1% mile. Fence corner (wood and wire).............. PACMAG Waretae nie ne 132 yards. Near corner of cook house............-.---.- AGE TAO) ec ak see 110 yards. Nail in blaze in locust tree (7 inches diam-

CERES lie caens baee Cie ee DE Teen Sean can Ge 300) 20 20'...... 27223 meters. Right corner post of piazza..............--- BOO old) wesw cole se go yards.

Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam- CLEL) so. Fieas ea eee em cle Po nmied ss sees oininle sles 310 43 30...... 26.97 meters.

76 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

RICH NECK WATER TANK.

General locality. —On neck of land about halfway between Eastern Bay and Miles River, about 134 miles south-southwest of Tilghmans Point. (See Charts Nos. 31 and 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on large water tank on steel tower on Rich Neck Farm.

Marks.—Observed station is spindle on center of water tank.

References.—None necessary.

OVER.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Crab Alley Bay on a point about 114 miles north-northwest of Nor- mans Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on edge of a cultivated field near a number of locust and wild cherry trees, about 3 feet above high water, 11 yards northeast of shore, 50 yards southeast of end of a marsh point, and 4 yards north of corner of a rail fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. ° / 4/

References.— © Norman’2 (Size 2875) ace veecsasitese ee cee ©) 100] CO! serie 1% miles. Left tangent of woods on Tilghmans Point.... 10 37 .. ...... 538 miles. Right tangent of Bodkin Island. . moobas 6) 2A So opocce 2'% miles. Left tangent of pine woods on Turkey Pome ST AG Mek beets 2% miles.

Chimney offhottse st: oss ss secre cease ca ori OOk T3 6 See eet 1 miles. eet er ame ema wee uae TOS; 720, \-reprasri- 1 mile. Chimney of house. . Wefeate testes uke es Stesena Fag Gee AL A gee, 2s ee 1% miles. Chimney of house......... Shee ete TOM LO sts aio k ore 56 mile. Nail in blaze in at lakess: ince (3 inches

GIAMELER) | store ure cee ort teres oe heboteve ar ece tore ISL, §2 40" ys. ess 8.98 meters. South gablerofhouses 22. s.ccsce sees seen: TOS. COO Mus! cae 4 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (8 inches diam-

Gika2) |. Domiodisi ucts ecHcbad SOLabe CeO EEL OF A AAR 1) Sacieos 7-13 meters. West chimney of houses... cc. eee = 200) Il se eee 200 yards.

NORMAN.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Crab Alley Bay on southwestern extremity of Crab Alley Neck about 14 mile west of Normans Point, 2 miles northeast of Turkey Point, and 7s mile northwest of Parsons Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a cultivated field on a rapidly washing, narrow neck of land, about 6 feet above high water, 20 yards north of vertical bank at shore, 30 yards south of vertical bank at shore, and 40 yards northeast of extreme end of point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— mens bas US 2) Vesorisy 7 ((S\cteae rel), oduaedopouoonndG ac @O ©0 OO .....- 11 miles. Right tangent of Parsons Island........ sissare MI LOMMAG™ ee Cacteyarcts 14 miles. Left tangent of woods on Tilghmans Point... 30 jo .. ...... 4 miles. Left tangent of woods on Bodkin Island..... (Oper ae eacod 2 miles. Right tangent of Bodkin Island. Aascai “el MGI) ob coaoen 2 miles. Right tangent of woods on rie ones 03) LF chemise 2 miles.

Nail in blaze of hackberry tree (6 inches efon (3 io9 casero poaeaaaeoeerame oobo. nee Peete) Boe 5oG 22.49 meters.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 77

it

° x

References—Continued.

Chimney of small house.............. 154 22 134 miles

East chimney of house 167 41 2'4 miles.

South gable of house......... 205 38 1 mile

West chimney of large brick house 271 53 ‘4 mile.

Chimney of small house.............. ..++ 292 22 3 miles.

“Parsons Island Water Tank’’.............. RRGMeAT IN AON nist ay Lene PARSONS.

General locality.—In northern side of Eastern Bay on western side of Parsons Island about 3 miles north of Tilghmans Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in cultivated land on highest part of island about 15 feet above high water, r1o yards southeast of shore, 270 yards south-southwest of Parsons Island Water Tank, 350 yards southwest of a house, 380 yards west-southwest of a large barn, 145 yards northeast of a wire fence, 155 yards northwest of wire fence at farm road, 195 yards southeast of a fence, and on the range of the west edge of the south chimney on the lower gable of the house with the west side of a window in the center of the south side of the house. Cement monument marking reference station is 26.10 meters N 21° 43’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of cross cut on rough granite stone about 35 inches long and 12 inches square with top cut to 6-inch cube and marked “U S” in lower half of cross. Subsurface mark is the mouth of a bottle 3 inches below base of monument. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument with top 5 inches above the surface of the ground.

References.— ae Alt eveus( Ngo cma OW) )\.udtentenceescitsccicg 1) sO0) (CO) stn oe 4) IME, IIBRERIENGE SUAGION scr ad eels ia 3iseie cues sale Ol Wiha eclsh chaning 26.10 meters. ‘Parsons island, Water (aun sejc. 2 eet BAN SOA" (20k wisicc ss 268 yards. DN Gata Pea KOMUONSe. ahectcutals anaes stavalea chao )Vales< Bo ae eraysiaicd 4oo yards. Ru eit ConmerOn abil erie cetse tote seats en ares is yi ie BARRE sae 382 yards. Wellnnitiet he chap ania ttt) tnt tiainy<eaeyseyae ae = DAG) Wim cies eee 300 yards. Cupola of left barn of Tilghmans Point Farm. 192 07 .. ...... 3'4 miles.

- Right tangent of Claiborne train shed....... BOWE ET denen 5 miles. Right end of woods on Poplar Island......... 220 27 .. ...... 12 miles. Left tangent of Kent Point............ My 2a eg 2S ...».- 84% miles. ReftrehimnmeynOr HOUSE tes .ie wane ceric se « CYC naan ERE 3 miles. Side peak of 214-story house................ CM Brea Te 31% miles. Middle chimney of large brick house......... 336 44 .. ..-... 114 miles. AINE aS flo) ERY EE Remo oe OO COb OC Oote 249) £0) OO ...--. 2% miles.

PARSONS ISLAND WATER TANK.

General locality—Northern part of Eastern Bay between Crab Alley and Prospect Bays on Parsons Island, about halfway between the north and south end of the island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a water tank on wooden structure near a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center of spindle on center of water tank.

References.—None necessary.

ALLEY.

General locality.—Western shore of Prospect Bay on Crab Alley Neck about 34 mile north of Parsons Island and 34 mile north of Narrows Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on hard ground in a marsh at northeast end of clump of 12 persimmon trees about 1 foot above high water and 75 yards southwest of point.

78 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. epee’

“Dull’’ (N 35’ W).. Bs ay ne (OMMOON (OO). ayprt ys males Near peak of * ‘Fishermans Inn: Jee 6 48 - 3 miles. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (4 raches

diamietion)).05:sn'th tate areetaercees tse at oie 30 4I 20 ...... 3.99 meters. Left chimney of old house with two dormer

Weel) Chotindaeancignta sa aconRedooupooori A020 Neem ten 23% miles. Wettep eaktoh Datu mere feist ne atetetert fetter Fadl 3 kale irse eee 234 miles. Left chimney: of large houses >.<. ---0-c-s+-2 =) MSN SA ee were 234 miles. ‘Parsons Island Water Tank’”’.............. 5d Cie 12) hater 114 miles. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (3 inches

diameter): }. {$522.0 -G ats eee sea eee sine I94) 50) "oo =... J... 4.88 meters. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree (2'4 inches

diameter). 4 ates then eee ose 238) 25° 100s 2-1 « 3-70 meters. East chien for pHCE HOSS ae 240 (Ont teeters 14 mile. Nail in blaze in persimmon tree a mehes

Ghia.) Seecadunnac une eeeaionbase: reat Lele Sei seni 3-29 meters. Chimney of house among trees........ Para at S Ate ces etch caer 1% miles. “New Barn Cupola’’ 335 41 40 1 mile

NEW BARN CUPOLA.

General locality.—Western shore of Prospect Bay on Crab Alley Neck about 134 miles north-north- west of Parsons Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is spindle with weather vane on cupola of barn about 100 yards east-southeast from house on farm belonging to H. C. Norman.

Marks.

References.—None necessary.

DULL.

General locality.—Western shore of Prospect Bay on a point at northern side of entrance to a cove about 2! miles south of Kent Narrows railroad bridge, 7s mile west-southwest of Hoods Point and 114 miles north of Narrows Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate Observed station is in marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 30 yards west of shore, 4o yards northeast of shore, and 80 yards north-northwest of extreme end of point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. Pb ad oe

“Karwan’(N 32100 W)2..c--s-2teseenies tees) 10) (C0) 100 Leer. aguiniless Near peak/of" Fishermans Tin? * 222; sse.naes LO) OL yee eienie 218 miles. Chimmneyiotihouses. cessor ater o in nS Pel Saat eres 114 miles. Chimmey; of housevin trees.) \5.03. 2-2 oct r 8 50) 100) ee) cee 114 miles. Chimneyiothotsetrenr.1 iterate tae TOAY (AQ ae ese ote 214 miles. Chimney of old wharf house...... eae swaESSir AO” Sa en ehne 4 miles

Between two chimneys of old house........ 152 08 .. ...... 5%4 miles. Left tangent of Parsons Island.............. TOG) P Als cs tre ee 17% miles. SiNewsBarnaGupolat qe seca. keeles cr stents 290) AG) (20M ata 3g mile.

Chimneyonelll Of Houser. se ess oat eee 329 06 .. 34 mile.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 79

KIRWAN.

General locality—Western shore of Prospect Bay on a point about 114 miles south of Kent Narrows railroad bridge and '4 mile southeast of entrance to Kirwans Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality. —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 16 yards southeast of shore, 25 yards northwest of shore, 27 yards west of extreme end of point, and 30 yards south-southeast of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— RVC mAs qebridpens(INISStana By) peas stein cetalesfictti st © {06% 00) ;. 22). 11 miles. Neat peakvor -ebishemmans Init 2. itic.\cces's- - (Q) SU hu wectics 1's miles. Chimirrenioh MOUSE: ch as ine cori -tosse yetescee as Ota e aus alien 114 miles. Chimney Om NOUSC ciccn aes ae tenis «crele v0) hers ete See eae 114 miles. Riphechiuney of Houstics... ee tdce ts oon GAneaa! ee. ', 134 miles. Near peak of old house among trees.......... 90 50 .. ...... 1 mile. Right pealc of large barn: ....0-.-.2-..-.--.0. DAMES Aae ea Pate © 41% miles. “Parsons Island Water Tank’’.............. T6743" *TOM.e =. 314 miles. rANeWebatt Cupola cnc... s Lule ei ae TOOT Ou. mene as 1! miles. Right peakor new bards. ..7-<.-2.0.25-+--- OVE «22 aan te 4g mile. Large chimney near end of old house........ 263 43 .. ...... I mile. Chine yy Oise wees t eieMie . vs BOSFUSIM a. katy ae 1 mile

MARSHY.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Prospect Bay about 1 mile south-southeast of Kent Narrows railroad bridge and 1 mile south of entrance to Marshy Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in marsh land about 1 foot above high water, 25 yards east of shore, 50 yards southeast of shore, 40 yards northeast of extreme end of point, and 4 yards north of a line of four small trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. .

References.— ss hae

SHBOTIeL ahs Tons O ED) eetete gayle creas ele eave a Aim 0) ‘00/100’ ...... r mile. Dormer window............. Psrreict ksh th or cp ls) are ate aa 214 miles. (iipOlanGh Daldeearcsiee ts mere esse eres sa omy eegol eee 158 miles. RIP HG PEAkAO ls Hardware = «rcbofe ceils vis sw dae FLORIAM ie clcne fi 14 miles. Capolwormbarns .. secs so fe edhe eee O2b Se gO ne aes 15 miles. Chimney on west peak of house. . SEE Senne! is ee lee ica cicicee 114 miles. South’ peak of ‘‘Fishermans Inn’’....... .. ROOST OOM eerie 1 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (7 Hie: ee

Folch mi Aan G/Rirecicin Ean cay Se Pub ee ca POA eta 7oeerOm tc te 32-79 meters. Chimney at east peak of house near railroad

ETC aac nrmtan opanl cla sreva riety -ickege eue fienoi cuties 2A RE OMe CN 15,2113 7s mile. Right ‘chimmey of house. .2..60.. 0 0.0...5-.- 260m 2a Ps as. 1 mile. East peak of house among trees............. Ra vmeICOL Ben. Rates) © 34 mile.

BONNET.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Prospect Bay on Hood Point about 11% miles southeast of Hog Island and '4 mile west of Piney Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh ground about 1 foot above high water, 21 yards west of shore, 12 yards west of inlet, and 55 yards northeast of the extreme end of Hoods Point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

80 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References .— See

“New Barn Cupola”’ (S 79° 29’ W)... 7 1GOm 00) sae ae 114 miles. Chimney-of hoses). 25s. eos cence irre 2A yp DOM ve peepee 114 miles. Bast gable lof barns cen wer «rte elcome cle oer 28). (24) ack eke 114 miles. North chimney of house i. 4-2. acts). : 0) O40 OA eden 2 miles.

South gable‘of barter es sce oe elie 2c O08 42) mee aee les, Chimney on small house.....-.............. T3797) 57; cies coc hee 5g mile.

Westigabletof house. sie es oe eee el IGG) 00) 2) eee eae 15 miles. Chimney of small house. %.7.).5 ees aie ay CY ohare yy OSA SECA 2' miles. Chimney of small house. . ats ee ele tee 250) a OVE mera 434 miles. South chimney of house on kere Teland arcs 3231121 aera a hectares 134 miles. Cupola omibarne 5.25mi fas cs islet ote 353" 100) G5) cisch 134 miles.

BRIAN REFERENCE STATION.

General locality—Eastern shore of Prospect Bay on Brian Point about 1 mile southeast of Piney Point, 2 miles northeast of Parsons Island, and 3s mile west of entrance to Hog Hole Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 13 yards east of edge of marsh, 14 yards northwest of edge of marsh, 18 yards north of extreme end of point, and 4o yards southwest of a cultivated field.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

References.— ae. ae

MAGLECTIMA SO Or SSCL ces orieretieeacaa erect OOO} CO! eerie 234 miles. Left tangent of wands on Bennett Point..... Ay S56 bo <teste 4 miles.

Right tangent of woods on Parsons Island... 65 33 .. ...... 2% miles. Middle chimney of large brick house......... 84 37 .. .....- 2'4 miles. Cupola of barn. .... SinsyelbGy eee Quip aeetabeasl Boras TO2) (Sidu eens ert: 234 miles. “New ‘Bar Cupolats 2.4. acer aetsiels os erties Tog) 56 20).2:7.. 2'4 miles. Left: peakiof largeshouse= feanasme. o- = see ea et LI2) 108! tjap oe ae ot 25 miles. Near’ peak of house). c.ccaeeiascee oie 2 r= 282) TAG ne sch teeneits % mile.

Chinmeyxofthousermme serene se eee AA) AQ ae eee 114 miles.

GREEN.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Prospect Bay on point at northern side of entrance to Greenwood Creek about 3'4 miles northeast of Tilghmans Point and 234 miles north of Bennett Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a sanded marsh point about 2 feet above high water, 5 yards northwest of shore, 26 yards northwest of shore, 53 yards east by north of a point of shore, 37 yards southeast by east of a point of shore, and 105 yards south-southwest of a point of woods.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ee

SBenmia(Sio? 4is4iWi)iteccace ays ysis ee Ol 00:1 COM nae: 234 miles. Gitpolarotnb artis sever .c)-trt ter, paver tices tta- tees oy AY Sosac 6 miles. Right tangent of woods on Tilghmans Point. 52 or ........ 358 miles. “Parsons Island Water Tank”’........... TES 103) SOn ee een 2% miles. East chimney of brick house. ......... EY 7 He caer oc 3!2 miles. Peak ofismallthouse. sic apeicrn = srerde ares toe 5 Stak OS ar siaaal tare 4 miles. Chimney outside of house................... TOSS AR. Aare eens 4 miles. Near peaks ol barne-g-aise: aise aes eee D7 Ole | 2OW ee) haa 3 miles. Péak of house. vos cee ieige ete meee Oni ties ear fae 1 mile. Chimney of house behind barn.............. BUG) QO cases 3g mile. square chimney of House. -2. 22... s5.c00-e cs G45) AL le eis cte 114 miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 81

BENN.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Miles River on Bennett Point at western side of entrance to Wye River. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 75 yards northeast of extreme end of point, 100 yards southwest from edge of wood, and in center of triangle formed by three pine stubs driven flush with marsh to support theodolite.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 1 foot above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References— ES

SeEIOUIP Hie (ON 57 AL Ey) biewleslecieesielsleisinve a. siete Oy Cel eee anabe. 3g mile. (Cia huelvopzign. we ,. SodsawdonnorooonoosoNdoe Fo ei gee Awange 1 mile. “Rich Neck Water Tank”’................. Yeys PEN Wee a Sorc 3)4 miles, South chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

TRING AP gbosed. 5 SOO CR AR OwOnaeosoe wed seed 2G sea S Obes a=eisteh: 3 miles. “Parsons Island Water Tank”.............. EY BATT) Rigas 44 miles. RIPE LAT PEN LON MONSC.Jemayeeleeie stsjave ciate a)sveinte 2OG pred Moats Noles 658 miles.

HOUGH.

General locality.—Northwestern side of entrance to Wye River on a point about 3 mile northeast of Miles River and 34 mile southwest of north end of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a grass point about 1 foot above high water, 16 yards north of shore, 22 yards south of shore, 15 yards west of extreme end of point, 11 yards east of small pool in marsh, and 200 yards east of woods.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface ef ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. :

References.— nee PAW OL er WINLOO 20° HED) Stee claret aman afele ere wie wales: GOO GO) aitettes 3 mile. Nearpeak of building. sec cccd ee cas ones dicots Gf LO Bio Gere 23 miles. Right side of chimney of house.............. Ey ZO esis 27 miles. INearpeakoflong bath. a1... 40. .26-c soe Bsc) | Silane 1% miles. Piazza post of house in woods............... Game tal me cas s34 ly mile. IWiarielrritl Mayetar ctoveimcitieiv elaine sayte)s s -cfalacloorar LCR) a) ee Pr 34 mile. \itie Co brat lls te te ace tal acne eateries TST AB wate oc SYS 4% miles. Tall, slender tree in woods........-........++ C7 bn cy Serpe 200 yards. Blackswaltiut trees... wees cs ccwssssseces BAO 2S) se stclavercss 200 yards. WON.

General locality—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about % mile northwest of northern end of Bruffs Island and 34 mile northeast of southern end of Bennett Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on small marsh point, about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards northwest of shore, 4 yards west of shore, 4 yards north of shore, and 4o yards southeast of large lone black-walnut tree. Cement monument marking reference station is 22.80 meters S 15° 31’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch stub projecting 5 inches above 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement mon ument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

20313—12——6

82 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References.— ieee

SSNOSESINI28 2057 E)) stacerats shastesies a(clartadere as C) Ce) eh anonos 14 mile. Near peak of large barn. .............-.020. LYELL Gan oRanOs 74 mile. Side peak /ofiroof of House. 7... - 1 cei01> «sels ONY eee rr RDOOE 7% mile. Neat peakiol Houses ose acts aes.s noes ester Aqa C20 = che Sioscraye 174 miles. Left large chimney of house in woods....... BT NOG) pede: sien 14 mile. Right corner of building on Bruffs Island... 98 41 .. ...... 4 mile. \ fii ile ee oss ewaninadeononocteadacecor E20) 52 vAOcisecere 114 miles. Near peak of fisherman’s shanty............. 161 03 .. ...... 100 yards. REFERENCE) STATION? ver aicleicleiicioliv eveiciclersretele ifs PF 2) Goosoe 22.80 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (2 inches diam-

LER) Bcc othr Sistas, cistertis cists sinc eatclens ee Phi CRM Toreh sno ar.s 12.54 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (3 inches diam-

C09 Benes nin aan coder atidacin ccc Bags 202) (30 IO". .hieicie 10.81 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (30 inches diam-

Cli) Vaosgadoaonpapaooncd.saedunoosesounoG 290 (00) 10) = = 38.12 meters. Right corner of right chimney of house... .. Ctr he (emere Homers % mile.

NOSE.

General locality.—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point about 54 mile north-northwest of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards southwest of shore, 6 yards north of shore, 14 yards west-northwest of extreme end of point, and 34 yards east of a row of locust trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. 9

References.— ee te

Se SCOP UN Te OOS HL) ewtoeeaincteleloteitelesreltioriors © 00 60 ...... 36 mile. Ghurchcrass ise sev sieleieeiecie sieiorteeeeeneietere bani fen RN 2 miles. Chimie yor COcta ge siray-rctectsn-iafe ste ckertee eter fete Be LORE Rai Weretocisr 13 miles. Near peak OlMODSE: me.serqyaecte sn eles SypeeeTD Ag clshaok ¥ mile. Teh t peak OPsHOUse’ ae arcaieetelet\csep< alerts) tetreleies (0) ee es ent ea 4G 4 mile. Right corner of house on Bruffs Island....... 152. 55 .. ...... 34 mile. “St. Michaels P. E. ‘Church Spire’”’......... TOS 2On iL Olcersiteter 7% miles. “Stu Mischaels Water Dank". 2c: cic as cleciee myiy AVS ob cae 5% miles. Nail in blaze in locust tree (8 inches diam-

GLEr) ete ricre let toic ciel nite terete te reeteret rere ae Roth itehenxey poe nae 34.45 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (9 inches diam-

GIG) h oaggouunccgbaDodanek ao cone soonKORe Alte ct fe) Boone 28.31 meters. Near peak of large house, between two chim-

LEYS foaen irs ois) Sats tolerstolelsionerstete cba ele meeaetnelets 206) "00m as. eiciters % mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (7 inches diam-

GEL) creeds) tains cba feteosterechelerare fe Ore el erasers 280." HO) 50! se = 31.44 meters. Tangent of point........... PosCOOROSdaCaOK 216 ascOy WS Vet roo yards.

STOP.

General locality.—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point about 1 mile north of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on edge of pasture land about 3 feet above high water, 20 yards west of shore, 4o yards north by east of shore, and 50 yards south by west of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References.— he Oa

mda eat 26! Wilk eniei,cermc aie’ <aisre visa ois () 00" CO" 2. 2. 8. 14 mile. Wear Penis @i Darn... eee ats sees ceo c ees 3 £0) owoddosn 34 mile. Nail in blaze of hackberry tree (5 inches diam-

OLED) rere eicclaietelariaicicie Niecicccvcisisstte ree es 46) 52 20)./.0..:. 7.57 meters. Side peak Ul MOUSE! fe cee. ee ee eee (2). ho: CR SP 34 mile. IN Gad PEakOM HOUSE eases aie oeic1e «)-'2'ei= a/ernrsrsiviele EOI Asie arstac nse 4 mile. Nail in blaze in branch of mulberry tree (5

BTICHES CITRINCLEL) pcaysccisicta ee cles cle sce s cc's ee X98 20 6O ....:. 20.61 meters. Peak between two chimneys of house....... Auch ghted nbNoe ¥ mile. Weft corner of ‘chm howise. ..2--. es. cee eee AS Ge seeatcn it ¥% mile.

ORB.

General locality.—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point about 134 miles north of Bruffs Island and mile southwest of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards southwest of shore, 7 yards northwest of shore, 6 yards north of shore, and southeast of a point of land 5 feet higher than station.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Oe a4

pe Bintey (INTO O5 SH) is ccisinc.cdclee cvieinis st oe Cb oe ss) cgannt 14 mile Chimney of house on Drum Point............ 22 If .. ...... 34 mile WERE PCMRGON HOUSE tac ac ca esos efoto ns tie aic/oleie « ck en Somtacage 134 miles. Wet peaks OL HOUSES 2. cwiesrccciejere:ciecj since poe By) sO tiers tele tie % mile. Right peak of large barn.................. ok Oy) Wie? Nadnoconts 34 mile. Near) pealciof House sivscs.c. reise sbefeiziisie + o's stele ric Tope fe ae haabn Bonk 3% mile. Near peak of large barn.................... Heyl oie) Op IG COOn 3% mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (3 inches diam-

GS) | pogaia cOOanna Onde ceo LEON DOD aah eh 48) dade 18.39 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (334 feet diameter).. 307 28 10...... 23.34 meters. Nail in blaze in gum tree (6 inches diameter). 322 50 50...... 20.17 meters.

PAOE TAR ei wicias, ss 14 mile.

Right corner of brick house.............-...

General locality—Westerm shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 34 mile southwest of Drum Point and 134 miles north of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 6 feet above high water, 15 yards northwest of point, 8 yards north of top of bank, 9 yards west of trees at top of bank, and 55 yards north- east of another point. .

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— oe oe LG

SORELY MEAOMtS 7) ofOS 24) eis bieers enc © slvin ot wiele’e 2) 1) eel asinine 34 mile Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

CLEN peee te holes coin te cies Pere cig sl eis Suet er ayedO veh erate 8.85 meters. INGAr ICHETOUUONSE sin cate sc of a ata cain s sicletelere ls ALO Ss enter siceter 114 miles. BNEALPEAjON MOUSE. cn scicdicieccice Haete cies aise Seu eaciaarctegereic 34 mile. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (5 inches

SAIC POU Se cis Sots scie'ois oo letale stoic lore siolsies a le’ rr ha IO! «aes c 10.66 meters. Ment peakcior HOUSE, wwevecccs ones cue sees Qe queers cacao 14 miles,

84 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References—Continued. Ch he Near peak of hip-roof barn. ................ FOS! "39" vce eae 1% miles. eft, peakcion boathouse ica isis cicleicisisisiciere =)s/9 TOGs 153) ceieey elo 2% miles. Near corner of brick house................. ON GiIEpe YY EA GONE.S y mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (7 inches diam- Rr Sage ROU GERAOMeE ian acioudaannecac Eh) GEC oaeooc 18.07 meters.

FERRY.

General locality.—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on Drum Point, about 34 mile west of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in a pasture with paling fence on northwest and west- southwest sides about 4 feet above high water, 6 yards northwest of shore, 10 yards west of shore, 20 yards northeast by east of fence at county road, and 4o yards southeast of fence near small house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 8 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— CL ae

“Owe” (NROG? 4207H)i 035. cemisctsin es sieicieer ae © OO! CON aan snl 34 mile. Near, peaks of Mouse: 2j21./c1tets y= oretaleioltetasiel= Sy (OS rate ge ecetel 114 miles. Near peak: of Ouse rs. wcrtseacis spomisncltesteiosisee TO 25 Meee as, tthe 136 miles. Ciupolatof building reaver terrae GOs is eee 1 mile. Nearpeak of house.” c(h). c.- ee eres TOSME 20 essere lee 34 mile. Peak between two chimneys of house....... D3 8) LOL me ueeeriersys 114 miles. Nail in blaze in locust tree (5 inches diam-

LED) Sais eas sie Ne oo wicicorsesicle stasiowisisiie wioters T7x) | 18) YOOwe. cee 26.92 meters. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (7 inches ;

dGidmeter) qs ceva sees ee eee 202) (AT SION verses 35-04 meters. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (9g inches

diameter ev... 4. occ hiteeceie ae mene 242 00 00 ...06- 34.93 meters. Left corer of large brick house.............. 281 16 .. ...... % mile. Near pealeyOr House zcisetaitlereteislsiokoiele lo eieretetsiars oy PPh or Sooace 54 mile.

OWE.

General locality—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point about 34 mile east-northeast of Drum Point and 1 mile south-southwest of entrance to Wye Narrows. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a grassy point about 2 feet above high water, 9 yards north of shore, 11 yards west-southwest of shore, 10 yards west of extreme end of point, and 75 yards east-southeast of a house 12 feet above high water.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ee aes

“Hook?” (Ni92°367 W) seers socom seein s roetniner ONNOONE OOM pcre 14 mile. Peakiofinearigableofshouses..-n-ceeinin ste 23) 37) ee ees 21% miles. Near/corneriof house. -ee- eee ee ene ce OO TAG i ree Meee 54 mile. Rightipeakiof;smallihouse Serer serait eS ee eee 34 mile. Baldwin windmrllee.anssseereicerece saci LOW) (OS AO! siete ts 154 miles. Left peak ofbOuses ssc ele cie\sirorn soi clero teloteve BOA? (38 iaess aie see 11 miles. Near corner of chimney outside left end of

NOuSes, ci. ss.dhs secant ehlseetraee ates 230) (30: we taepecle 7% mile. Left tangent of large brick house. Ses 253) 4A ne. aaa 114 miles. Nail in blaze in black walnut tree aCe feet

diameter) f..ycieciecs areas cheat tosere retererobeeoreee 287) (02. LOseaeani 31.44 meters.

Nail in blaze in black walnut tree (3 feet 6 inches diameter)... .. ; S caiteide tin oe eee Eee ee RC) cooude 31.63 meters.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 85

HOOK.

General locality.—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 34 mile southwest of entrance to Wye Narrows and 14 mile south of entrance to a cove. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 10 feet above high water, 3 yards west of top of bank, 4 yards northeast of top of bank lined with cedars, 7 yards north-northwest of extreme end of point of bank at left of cedars, and north of a long, low peninsula that separates a small pond from river.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. ° 7 4/7

References.— SRE CI (UNIT gr OA Es) yaar nctarajactercteys aie syn ater ONOON Ole cee 4 mile. Near peakjof large barn... 2 s+ eeccisci esac Bi FON g tees citrine 2% miles. Spindle on cupola of barn.................. BS TAGs eh ce ie a 3 1 miles. Left corner of large chimney of small house... tog 52 .. ...... 7% mile. ett, peaksoh MOUSe a. ncyac:c- 26 cme aerated TAQ) e3Ge os pcse ose 7% mile. Neanpealkcion large panne cee feielcies iri miei ein Th Oars 2c esheets: rg miles. Wearpeak ofvlarre batt: v2 onto ce wee see TOROS emer cee 7 mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

LER io cpcthic meidis ote Pare acaiaie. © a'< orate Sayers earns Lh 2ae MONS oe a 6.99 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (3 inches diam-

GLEE) eect carte cose fo olcieneeiee s oairio Male sien ene BO 7 TOON ercces 4.94 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (8 inches diameter)... 271 06 I0...... 11.41 meters.

KNEE.

General locality.—Western shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 14 mile west-southwest of entrance to Wye Narrows. (See Chart No. 32.) e

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a narrow strip of lowland about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards west of shore, 12 yards east of cut in bank, and 4o yards south of bank 8 feet high with few trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument. ° / 4/

References.—

SPB RC red NEGO gretig dE) olen cersissa a s-ciya)s-elscstel itr sve OU OOMLOO) estan. 5 mile. Warvespinie tree OM points oc. c.sceessecicee | 2040) 2s oh eee 14 mile. Smoke pipe on small building. .............. Ete soit Gee 1 mile. Bal elipyssu cpa Genii oasis), svorepeters a steers 9.6.6) 6.00as LORMECOMILO) ee ne 214 miles. Peak of near gable of Baldwin house......... 108 29 .. ...... 2% miles. Large chimney of large house............... T2O) Agents) ese tes 1 mile. Lightning rod on Bryan house.............. Hs, Les eS 34 mile. Nail in blaze in oak tree (12 inches diameter). 165 06 20...... 14.60 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (7 inches diam-

(iS ano a Roan BCMA D EO OAR Neer ne eoes DOSM AG IOs sca. 4.86 meters. Nail in blaze in twisted cedar bush......... ZSQM Ss Ol LO! a sie eile 8.79 meters. Chimmneyioh HOUSE. coc coe cine us ceive seielateeiel- « BQO wONE. tay cs n oe 174 miles.

NO.

General locality —On the western shore of the continuation of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west, about 3g mile west-northwest of entrance to Wye Narrows on point at south side of entrance to a small cove. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a point about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards southwest of shore, 4 yards north of shore, 5 yards west of extreme end of point, and east of trees on bank s feet high.

86

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

below base of monument.

References.— ps “'Oysterse (N04 sn 45¢ 1S) aiciei attire silat © 00 Near pealmof houses naecsie cise eiaieiecr sete 59 59 Neariend of cormjhouse rn... sete anaivermereis 94 of Cupola of barniiencs- -e--eeecer re eee eerinc 118 29 Right corner of Bryan house................. 128 36

Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam- GLEN) sis, s:cictcte css wjoterelare rn aratelatersieielere evs(arastete ara 160 05

Nail in blaze in oak tree (4 inches diameter).. 234 11

Nail in blaze in oak tree (8 inches diameter).. 290 08 Spindle on barn cupola... ....:...........-. 294 51 Left comer of large house. .>.....5........... 300 00 eft peaksof house. ..s<ccssteiei test's siete wie nicl 315 20 OYSTERS.

“4

2 miles. 14 miles.

26.17 meters. 5.42 meters. 4-73 meters. 34 mile.

54 mile.

134 miles.

General locality —Eastern shore of the continuation of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 14 mile north of entrance to Wye Narrows on point at south side of entrance

to a small cove.

(See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a clump of small trees on a point about 3 feet above high water, 6 yards south-southeast of edge of bank, 7 yards west of point of bank, and 8 yards east-northeast

of edge of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

inches above surface of ground. below base of monument.

References.— SPs ENS 2 (SIGS Qo IW) wesiectnnice cere cterciare tiem crore © 00 Right corner of Bryan house................. 14 46 Chimmeydoficab ities fejeveiteticieyart-lo tere elt III 07 Nail in blaze in oak tree (6 inches diameter). 118 15 Chimney of large house....................- 156 41 Nail in blaze in oak tree (8 inches diameter). 291 22 Nail in blaze in walnut tree (7 inches diam-

CLEL) Meee iagecints harsh orale tereverctsteiielereimteetorsiole 336 17

ZA

CO wins enc 5% mile.

wish sisteels.: 114 miles.

Sia- feieeteers 4 mile.

OO an svete 3-97 meters. she crerepNetaie 1% miles.

Gel cotacs 4.71 meters. 30 seeces 11.31 meters.

General locality.—Northern shore of Wye Narrows at northern side of western entrance to Wye

Narrows. (See Chart No. 32.) Immediate locality.

Observed station is in woods about 4 feet above high water, 7 yards east of edge

of bank, rr yards northwest of edge of bank, and 13 yards north of point of bank near marsh. Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches

inches above surface of ground. below base of monument. References.— “Close” (S 44” W)

Right corner of Bryan house.........:.....- Near peak of house. .. P Nail in blaze in oak tree (4 inches diameter). 201 Nail in blaze in oak tree (24 inches diameter). 314 Nail in blaze in oak tree (8 inches diameter). 345

° 4 Bee ociracie sited Bios ° 00 30) 5

Fars aie eaters Nats eich eae 68 of 58 05 50

OO) sere 1% mile. sSistegete 14 miles.

ap askin 74 mile.

Reb paccos 2.10 meters

30 Weareretie 8.64 meters.

AOL .cthcers 1.86 meters.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 87

CLOSE.

General locality.—Northern shore of Wye Island at southern side of western entrance to Wye Nar- rows. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in edge of cultivated land about 12 feet above high water, 3 yards south of edge of bank, 5 yards west-southwest of top of bank, 18 yards west of lone pine tree, and 17 yards east of cut in bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— BGS: eee

Ae ASH SG P42 Ws Scteic cies wnc'e oierers «sieve O'O0y (00.8. jets: \% mile. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (3 feet diameter). o 48 20...... 56.49 meters. Right corner of large brick house........... BE 'O3) © 5) o2-sere'e 1% miles.

DN Gar ipea kt ORM HOUse’s 2c) efes.c/e) 2101s) olatvivi ving & 5 a5 Oe PAW teehee eats 5g mile. \iitite lieth eo. deonbn nto s SSG rdD DeOBSec sen BA QO ectesciaciats 5g mile. “Spindleion barn cupola... 2... ccs -c.c eens. BOBO acer Sc 2 14 miles. Left comties of Rouse iis oe ss cect wtiidaete was af YoY OEE ates ee 34 mile.

Nail in blaze in pine tree (2 feet diameter).. 203 47 4o...... 18.28 meters. Nail in blaze in black walnut tree (10 inches

RAT CE Or 8 os 6 orate salts stormy Fis) a-eyateas ys aPals Jere 220s LO) s AQiniesistsi< 27.00 meters.

Rett peakiof large building. 0.6.2 ca. cee ccc DAG ARE 2 kas eelas 34 mile. Right peak of corm house....... 2.2 0s0+-sns Che ay eas eee aoe 1% mile.

JUNE.

General locality.—On Wye Island on eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point at northern side of entrance to a cove about 14 mile southwest of entrance to Wye Narrows. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locahiy.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 10 yards south-southeast of shore, 20 yards southwest of lines of trees and marsh, and 50 yards north of twin oak trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sng le

oy Clinst oe Sa ROG @ NW) ores any sinree eoreista veleisreeyat> GW 100) GON. 3g mile. Near peak of Bryan house................... VOR wee cca. 5g mile. Right corner of large house................. QIMNAGEE ike: 1cisekines 1 mile. Left corner of near chimney of house........ DOMES igs shat, are 34 mile. IWeariCOnmler On NOuses 1 caleiz slants alenie er ofeieie M50) EO) 6.) mswere 114 miles. Spindle on cupola of bam.................. rec h Weyey. UE Seeks oe 134 miles. Nail in blaze in one of twin oak trees (30

SHIH OS CIAMICLED) ee lsse din. vyctuis sosssaigis Bhagbis «80/4 BOTs hs SLO fori: 19.32 meters. Nail in blaze in one of twin oak trees (30

por hectchameten). A. eciatc Aaiciecctnisis anbciv colts TANT Miden™ Eloe ee orc 43-17 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (15 inches diameter). 325 12 00...... 44.45 meters.

CHIN.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point about 1 mile northeast of Cedar Point and 34 mile south-southwest of entrance to Wye Narrows. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards northeast of shore, 20 and 4o yards south of shore, and 7 yards east of extreme end of point.

88 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Oo cae

Aller”? (S43 O37 TS) sewrerisicsoereteeveaniet sieeke vets Os00) (OO) sje cists 300 yards. Near peak of large barn. 0.0 <<... >< uee TO EUPS ciek Seb oce 114 miles. Peak between chimneys of house........... BL 2A ern eske eis oie 114 miles. Near peak of Bryan house................... QO> a5 Sietokceee 4 mile. Right corner of house in woods.............. 220) 104% ers ioe 7% mile. Nail in blaze in pine tree (10 inches diam-

LEN) wiseleoraesteersisis hiss teste aiete, 2 ae iy erate 230) (O5. 100) a ancere 16.78 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (5 inches diameter). 252 13 40 ...... 19.51 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (6 inches diameter). 319 42 50 ...... 11.68 meters.

ALLER.

General locality—On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 1 mile east-northeast of Drum Point and at northern side of entrance to a cove. (See Chart No. 32.) :

Immediate locality —Observed station is on marsh land between two large pine trees about 1 foot above high water, 17 yards northeast of a small point, 15 yards southeast of a short cut in shore, and 9 yards southwest of edge of cultivated land.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Cr ee, ST wrist? l(Stol: ae FsW)) crovstemtats sie isetotel ae aorsteiots ©) 100) 400) sane 34 mile. Cupolaiofibusl ding eee tetids ecewes eee P22 OSs senile 1 mile. eft pealk of house ssp ractemieic cir ieee rave 2ON OG) | ioree et-feeiers 134 miles. Peak between two chimneys of large house.. 42 22 .. ...... 24 miles. Chimney outside left end of house.......... ROS BO pig act ae 1% miles. Raght. commer Of House’. sjercter02/-\se)-/='eis <Je ohn oisl= = FOUND Alyy Eatie ls sieves 34 mile. Nail in blaze in pine tree (20 inches diam-

Cler) ee ecBcoenpicctdemtieerioetsteciere seine TAT 08) (50. css 20.90 meters Peak of side gable of house................. QURMTOO vere Meee ores Y mile. Near, cormen/of house saaeyetere cists sl oferstelointersteiciore DY Ly Gear 54 mile Nail in blaze in pine tree (18 inches diam-

Otter). sferchastece siete ob as sters rstere-cispefe eateepedsleteiete 279) 50) LOhee ara. 28.52 meters.

Left tangent of large square chimney of house. 313 06 .. ...... 3g mile.

TWIST.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west at northern side of entrance to a small cove about 1 mile east of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, rz yards southeast of point, 8 yards south of shore at point of higher and solid land with trees, 8 yards west of trees, 18 yards west-southwest of point, and 33 yards north of shore of cove.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— pare eer S Wide”? (Si647 Oo” W) ciate cas iexcscisieieecaie © ©O OO. ssce05 4 mile. Chimney outside southeast end of house..... 12 57 .. ...... 1 mile Near corner of brick house................- TO) 823) laeceverasts 1% miles. Left corner of brick house.................. US ice Secs 114 miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 89

References—Continued. TARE Wehticorneniok HOUSE sc steels otis. ace syeapaitig i's ss OPES AY s., Fak onc 14 mile. Near pealsof bam. Saas. 2 SS. acences ede T2530 lore, ae vaysis.ci 2 miles.

@) goo s0F 7-55 meters. -go meters.

Nail in blaze in oak tree (14 inches diameter). 151 Nail in blaze in oak tree (16 inches diameter). 174 Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (4 inches diam-

wH

° Wr: ro) . ~

LED) Waedavorats) Seta /aha tsb cies Ve vila) swiss cele S202) v4 QO vee es. 8.85 meters. ITIP eR ey sche i ser port Hore acts draalerHaraieioneie wes Pan {chloe ae Saneaet 52 yards. Right peakiof Comm MOUSE...) ss ice elee siete = = BRAM TAQ) axtelist teeta. VY mile.

WIDE.

General locality —On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on a point at western side of entrance to a small cove about 34 mile east of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in marsh land surrounded by water bushes about 1 foot above high water, 12 yards south of shore, 16 yards southeast of shore, 20 yards east of shore, 20 yards northeast of trees, 11 yards northeast of a wire fence, 100 yards west of entrance to creek, and near point of higher land and trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— oN SDArCe (SOL sh Wisco seaeie assets deca ¢ G6) Ce An donc 34 mile. Near corner of brick house................. SurdOn Net cca 114 miles. Tettcorneriof brick House. <5... -2-0+- +06 BARA Gave hcsier ies i mile. Defticormer!of horse = ys ..2/.. =j6,5 «sean, cioie 81sassis:s TAA. sa naltistere 4 mile. Peakiof rear pable(of houses. .2.--cmie en TGA OF) sy eee 34 mile. IN Cars peaktOL HOUSE. yo -fo1ojeperstert leis elensl<!-/s/-1-¥0 TOS MEQ LI a Mase eats 5 mile. Nail in blaze in fence post. ............... 275) 38) 2054. cee 13.21 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (6 inches diameter). 315 29 20...... 18.48 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (5 inches diameter). 340 38 4o...... 18.14 meters. Right corner of House: ...5 0226.02. eeeee eee e EQ Tire hs,2 trae 34 mile.

DARCE,

General locality —On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west on Cedar Point at ferry landing about 14 mile south of Drum Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

“Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about ro feet above high water, 8 yards south of point of bank, 23 yards northwest of a house, and 55 yards east-northeast of ferry landing at foot of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— hdl as

MpLEK ELS (OIG UGA AW) larry te raini ile ateraats evans ©) C0) 200) «..-5 5 1 mile. Near corner of brick house................. ROM SOMA Scorers Sg mile.

Left corner of brick house........:....+-+.0% clock) ey oe 14 mile. INGE ts DEAL OL MOUSE so a1e acs's oi o.cic 8 sieiieldifis'e wielare is Day ee aie ee aievs 14 miles. (Glens syro) Mifel thee! ke Ree ee nS SESE apeooree TAS’ ISA. dO) wa'nas 5 34 mile. erticonnen Of MOUSE’ s0c71s,ce< = Wale sien s «5 0) RO7h Tiled e os. < os 34% mile. INGxin PEA OMUOUSC... kecintatcecic- osieieu sisi AR MrACEsms ataras 114 miles. MSG LG CONSIGN OL: SMEG sc cinta felaini ie minteiats vines leisns 255 43 50 ...... 27.25 meters. Right corner Of NOUS yo c-tec see wine aero < © B80 ABs SOl ccm cie s 21.98 meters.

Peak between two chimneys of house....... BO DAME ste ocsfeyaters 1% miles.

90 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

TWIXT.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 14 mile southwest of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a small marsh island about 1 foot above high water, 3 yards north of shore, 4 yards east of shore, 7 yards south of shore, 9 yards west of point of shore, and 20 yards west of mainland.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Tee “Stare? (Si97+37 Wi) ccc ssersecuivep cme ede es ©) Co 60 ..--.- 1 mile. Peak between two chimneys of house....... DOM2G evs he ees 114 miles. Left. comeriak brick house.s.-c 5.5 pms = Ont rie anemia SD 1% mile. Chimney in middle of large brick house..... ny pT A an one on 4 mile. Wetticonseniom Dati. o-- 1s eridemne cements DIL aie 18) Pee 1g mile.

STAR.

General locality —On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west, about 1!4 miles north of Bruffs Island and 4 mile south-southwest of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a soft marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 8 yards north of shore, 9 yards south of shore, and 13 yards east of extreme end of point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— See mle! “Teaven” (S 15° 09’ E).. Saati esee 90) 106. O0nc eae 1% mile Near peak of hip roof of fees, Reet seaeieee ee CR kt aha Resp 34 mile. “St. Michaels\Water Tank?’ 05. .5. e020 B20 26) 208-25. 67% miles. Peak between two chimneys of large house.. 46 44 .. ...... 1 mile. Left corner of chimney outside brick house.. 135 14 .. ....-. % mile. Left corner of large barn. . ears anomie woot paasas Y% mile. Chimney in middle of ae ree Hose bcos LQ AZ) Weeh (elelerecis 34 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

(td baseacbndnotakdeaddape en andiccpaceeae 205~ (09) IO. ..s4-/- 19.78 meters. Nail in blaze in gum tree (3 inches diameter). 232 40 4o...... 18.75 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (8 inches diam-

Cer). Seance serene ee ayee nal eretersteceleretere ie aisles 248 59 30)....... 22.21 meters.

LEAVEN

General locality.—On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 1/4 miles north-northeast of Bruffs Island and mile south of Cedar Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in northwest corner of cultivated field about 1o feet above high water, 4 yards southeast of edge of bank, 5 yards southwest of scant locust woods, and 8 yards east- northeast of point of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— pet ie GAS sloyrie’ (ict jo Tea) Wine coon aoanoosnecan ane emir tek CS odaobc 3g mile. Dparpe oak reen. elec 1 kleciie ict tetas OP PURE A Sac D0 14 miles. Peak between two chimneys of large house... 29 06 .. ...... 34 mile.

Left corner of large chimney outside near end OL MOUSE ses Hetee rere eter teleteciere Cae aiekeciers cee KYA og) obonuT % mile.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. gl

References—Continued. pean?!

Chimney outside of house................... ph a ae 54 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (12 inches diam-

(SET) cnn nls nen ee aA tee EOMEROZ SO, <7 <icas 5-63 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (10 inches diam-

(BiT0) | Soaps scorer MOO ROpGacMe nae aieae 213 18 00 ...... 15.03 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (16 inches diam-

LEE) OR eerie Sane see cies atehere aia levers seh BHOW e300 FAO: ein as. - 12.01 meters. Near peabsion HOUSes as v.is f- orale lo ie sree = sie) b/a/ord LE OME ect sciies + 34 mile.

SNOUT.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the eastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the west about 34 mile north of Bruffs Island and !4 mile north of Bordley Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality Observed station is in cultivated land about 12 feet above high water, 30 yards east by south of edge of bank, 65 yards south of large cherry tree in side of bank at fence, 65 yards south- west of rail fence, 70 yards northeast of a small clump of trees at edge of bank, and 400 yards west by north of a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— a le aa NS

SOORt (ZO gal BYE de tac eee ae oPece O) 100) CO! eres 1% mile. Heft: peak/of boathouse: ........0..5. seen. TOWIO! Ushye marie 74 mile. “St. Michaels P. E. Church Spire”’.......... Bou Ovi SO) cass 6% miles. “St. Michaels Water Tank”................. 30) 30) 20 - sane 624 miles. Nail in blaze in locust tree (10 inches diam-

GIG Roane cod bc eDOOne CoOOge ae eenr acne 49 2% “30).5-..- 64.78 meters. Peak of house between two chimneys....... OO O20 a. werctalocs Ty mile. Near’ peak of small house... 6... .5.......-- TOE AS, ote Yy mile. : Nail in blaze in tree (8 inches diameter)..... 179 42 1I0...... 34-39 meters. INGat Peale babe set mckrsriiers «nie faisla reich slese SECO 6 Cl ibecedepe 1% miles. Met Cormer Ol HOUSE: a2 ean seine cierto eels ZOsmea Olea eta 134 miles. Wailiniblazeainiferice post...) .cjs> sees -0 tis 2401 §O\ TO! ..:-- 63.29 meters. INeatipeaie OR HOUSE sos cients dense ces «ecemee ZAGW (GO! Pa ceealus 34 mile.

Webb Peak Of DOUSE... focisc sejn6 10's sioecs viele «,5 QO AT SO ttt: 14 mile. SOUTH.

General locality.—On southwestern end of Wye Island on Bordley Point on the northern shore of the junction of the two branches of Wye River bounding Wye Island, about 3 mile north-northeast of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a pasture on a rounded point about 1o feet above high water, 11 yards northeast of edge of field, 13 yards north of edge of field, 22 yards northwest of edge of field, 30 yards southeast of cut in cliff, and 50 yards southwest of point of water bushes at gully.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Bo oir

plleae iGINa rs ran tiED ic ace Pais c.,. SIS SNS each ae OUNOGALOD ha. eran % mile. Right chimney of house..................-. iy Owes desde 1% miles. MERCER ers ho, tereiahi remy sich cstas duleabiotvre 3A G4" 44)540 Basha. 1% miles. Spindle on barn cupola................++++. 7 me | em (- ae ar 14 miles. Left chimney of house in woods.............. 153 45 «+ eseees % mile. Lett peaks Gh buildings. ©... 6... as. nemnssess Nt AS os «ct 4% miles. Peak between two chimneys of house........ 244 27 «- «--s-- 3% mile. Left chimney of house. ...........0+:ee000: ty PY fe eee 3 mile.

INGAL POAKOL HOUSE, 6.'-cis. 0 c5uniewiseloine.c's ee. Re Pe ene 2 miles.

92 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

FLAT.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point between two coves about 1 mile northeast of Bruffs Island and !4 mile northeast of Bordley Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 8 yards north of shore, 8 yards southwest of shore, 12 yards west of extreme end of point, 17 yards east of south end of line of several trees on edge of bank 3 feet high, and 45 yards east of a black gum tree 5 feet in diameter at ground.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sg S Alberts] \(NiS4a 31s shy) aise enepecersteistetereteusile ste ©) 100) OO. <iciss Yy mile. Lefticorneriof tower of Houses cmes-ecee ere eer SOS oimem ieee 114 miles. Miiévetabenh Oh ee eeemora gre arcana ecacosnc Ht Oy Gy RY Boaves 1! miles. Spindle'on barn cupolay res. otacc is elle TLO\y {3 Aha vere has yey 158 miles. Hront peak ofjboathouse:....... 6.222006: £34) (02) eee sere 1 mile. Left tangent of black gum tree.............. T5806 40°... 44 yards Near peak ofthouses int ace) seteveieae/-ieseeteiaie a elke BAG) "BAL aye teeyeseree 34 mile Spindlefonicipolak cca. seeitelet tes teeta B50 nl LO tcc 34 mile Warne Seperate ore eee rolsic re ferarsvomieee rele Cae pilin heaaaoue 34 mile Near peak of Baldwin house................ SEAN ARO! \cteumebpererer 34 mile ALBERT.

General locality—On Wye Island on the northwestern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point about 114 miles east-northeast of north end of Bruffs Island, and opposite entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 17 yards northwest of shore, 28 yards east of shore, 35 yards south of shore, and 75 yards north-northeast of extreme end of point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Cee ee

“Be Seur?” (Nic? 030 I) icitsecie storsiqsiors stsicrsiers 0) (00) 100: 45. =f. 300 yards. Baldwin’ windmills eseacseee o< ese eee ere Osi) 1 40n-e eo: 3 mile. Flagstaff on Baldwin boat house............ Oy WY) a5 Goeeoe 4oo yards. Windmill on wooden tower.................. 125 16 30...... 1 mile. Peak of house with several chimneys....... 127 08 .. ...... 1 mile. Chimney outside near end of old house. .... . nif ac abugos 1 mile. Front: peak of boat house... 9... .5..-- i155 « 23a LOlmes siecle 1% miles. Peak between two chimneys of house....... Assy i (hg onccuc 134 miles. Left: peakiof Mouse: -coccecem + eeieeiseilelsierte BTA. WAR WSs. chet tye 7% mile. Peakiofihcuse.. J) sctecnjeatete fosieisisewistewitelewe e BAT) XAT Lets q Aor 34 mile.

LE SEUR.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northwestern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 14 mile north of a prominent point opposite entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a clump of small trees about 3 feet above high water, rr yards east of shore, 12 yards southwest of shore on line to next point, and 12 yards north by east of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 9 References.— 2 SPAT E1h oa (IN Tin OFS) a. - she xie:e.slaysieiaiojx'0 eels si (ale CE OOWE GO fear ins'«)- 14 mile. Near peak of large barm..............+--04- Gale hss) Sen waadoc 54 mile. SS PUTLCME TOC IO LA a2: ats]oufescieic > atoiaialalaiele'e == Greer s aie SO. tsreyels 4% mile. Right corner of chimney of Baldwin house.. 72 24 .. ...... if mile. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (4 inches diam- Gus) Sos o ccoceu Souos. dents MogonuDEGoOsse LAG! PAS) SO vas staid 4.11 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (5 inches diam- GiB ke Sado aoqabUooe ae ater Sa OCOBBoDoGoe BOVSPLO NE AOY alae 7.60 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (3 inches diam- Gas Fancido ubobe. 5 SOC LER aU OD GUOnArOoenG. 2Ee) 166) 230). 2241s 6.74 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (3 inches diam- GUAR so ge peueugasdenabocuanaeDgnosDr tod 304) 08) ol...). «1. 7.27 meters. ATTILA.

General locality —On Wye Island on the northwestern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 34 mile north of entrance to Lloyd Creek at north side of entrance to a small cove. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on slope of a point about 3 feet above high water, 10 yards west of shore, ro yards north-northeast of shore, and 11 yards northwest of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— See 22

SLO MIe se (IN| tie 1G GED) ae acccrole fe risaiasclstewyese G00) 00) cee ens 14 mile Near peak of very large barn................ Op BIO os socio cre 34 mile. Wear pea kro ns MOlses asieaicierereiels ieisie) efeye cimiose aie ara MOAN COR Goce Fea aisin’s 54 mile PUN leon Cipolla am ciale a sloieity einl~ islarain oral TAO a Tee SO ras 14 mile. Left corner of Baldwin house............... 132) AS ee leis ara: 4 mile. a Flagpole on wharf house.................-- TA OA ah totam ei aac 1% mile. Wn br see Beene eased Ta apo atone iiseyS Cie Ao auhaee 134 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar stump (10 inches diam-

G33) LASS repedies MOROBE BOO RTE aba crbarne Okc EQ 7EOY | AO! ateisinve'e 8.36 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (8 inches diam-

CECT) eater eons ateotemine rai. ead sete «lctelele/ere Sa She LOws Onis ag 38.64 meters.

TOBINE.

General locality —On Wye Island on the northwestern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 34 mile north of entrance to Lloyd Creek on point at north side of entrance to asmall cove. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on point of a cultivated field about 6 feet above high water, 4 yards north of edge of field, 4 yards southwest of edge of field, 5 yards west-northwest of point of field, and '4 mile east-southeast of a barn with cupola.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ole aaa Se aT eer ONT Onsaa 1 W)) |<: stueta, cto > stave ble « alelensisys OD) KCOMOD Ay 14 mile. Rightieorter Of House sexs eeiisiora oid ow wiatis s's¥e Ole XOjetraareia Ja 5g mile. Near peakiof large barn). .........0 05. se6s RA GUMEO TS ae ewe a sre 1s mile Cupola of Baldwin barn..................... L739 Sh aTO ce cs ¥% mile. Right peak/of Baldwin house. ....4......2-5- 275 IF ov seers 1% mile. Wiaxtcirrisiliieen ture teitis centers stetiric cuieiie sere 1 Rule tao iene ac 1% miles. (Nearipesls Of House visser, «.slesiere sens sete ete 249N “X20 5 ase 14 miles. Citpolerah Dildingy s/s eee octeets es easels @ OMI RO! Arata otis « 4% mile.

94 Survey oj Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

SANG. J

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northwestern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 114 miles north of entrance to Lloyd Creek and 5g mile west of entrance to Dividing Creek. (See Chart No. 32.) _

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on bank about 12 feet above high water between two cuts in bank, 2 yards west of edge of bank, 3 yards northwest of edge of bank, 4 yards southwest of edge of bank, 32 yards from bottom of northern cut in bank, 52 yards from bottom of southern cut in bank, and 95 yards south-southwest of tree-lined gully.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— eee te STurnl? (IN 48°08") ic.cscaecisteseieseicieiees, AOL TOO) 1O0}N ae ot4 moiles MangentOn woods) scaccereeeete keer AT BASES Teele 2 miles. Tan pent/ol point... wht «she ekehw cele camer ste SON RD) Garters ser 36 mile. Right peak of large barn... ..........0.5..-- TOO! DH \M. co. tetelels 34 mile. Baldwin wand millet 3 sae. ee sete ee T2006) «3m eeiaze 34 mile. Peak of near gable of Baldwin house......... 122 ©5 .. ...... 34 mile. Near peak ofvelliofiitonse. nn. eccn ete se LHO) 4 =e. cha 34 mile. Wefticorieriotiotse: snes ait tater eet BxGr SO been eee 14 mile. Pettipeak of housery-k)..f-cte ae tectele trots eaters 28x SES As 8 ee \y mile.

TURN.

General locality—On Wye Island on the northwestern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south, about !4 mile west of entrance to Dividing Creek on point at western side of entrance to asmall cove. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on bank in a cultivated field, about 8 feet above high water, 5 yards northwest of edge of bank, 6 yards north of edge of bank, 7 yards west of edge of bank, 50 yards south-southwest of entrance to a small creek, and 55 yards east of a dead sycamore tree in field.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.—

bal <oyedal GS}: 1160 ©) eae caine SECO Ar © (00, GO cess. 14 mile. Near peak /of'small house. .:....... je cecge ss Sy TG sce s. nner 134 miles. Right peaky oflarge barns wes. wera ee as Fi MOFaw sta Miro tye 34 mile. Bal dwartcwintd mille. 5 sicteiane otcvarsvsisstereeisie)e cietsios SS 5 Sietemirece- 7s mile. Near peak of gable of Baldwin house....... 86 21 .. ...... 7% mile. Nail in blaze in wild cherry tree (3 inches 4

CIAMELEL) He mata ehinee ectie sieve csi iaierete 128.9200 STO) si. reas 23.08 meters. Chimney outside near end of house.......... 179 44 .. ..+.-- 34 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

CLOT) ee co cial Fecaverdahns aes rath spore Vajorafonert sats iors 255, 50) (O00) samen 18.85 meters. Nail in blaze in chestnut stump with second

growth (14 inches diameter)............... PYG Gey Ste} aoa: 12.93 meters.

GO.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south, on a point between two coves about 14 mile west of entrance to Dividing Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on grassy beach at high water, about 2 yards south of foot of bank 4 feet high covered with dense growth of young trees, and 37 yards from entrance to a small creek. Cement monument marking reference station is 19.06 meters N 22° 35’ E of observed station.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

3)

n

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch pine stub projecting 2 inches above 2-inch tile

pipe with top 2 inches below surface of ground. with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe.

cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

References.— genre sa CNN SOS 2A cE ci cnicte «fee ne eye c'eie afelejels Near peak of shanty Chimney of house Peak of gable on Baldwin house Baldwin windmill

DIVIDE.

Near corner of square chimney of house Ciipolasiony Dart: Bie. .,2:< ateisie(s) 0:0 ate sisceys s sie)s: sie Nail in blaze in gum tree (4 inches diameter). Nail in blaze in gum tree (2 inches diameter). REFERENCE STATION

Nail in blaze in gum tree (4 inches diameter).

°

164 249 272 203 313

4

4/

KIO) FOO) fieieie ose 3g mile.

TO see ttle ne 7% mile. AGIs Sacre 74 mile. Ce ae 7% mile. rehGors.k ss 7% mile.

LO?” ns 34 mile.

20) eyaeiis senbys 34 mile.

GRP RONS eer. 6.68 meters. OY FON eee fe 5-73 meters. TRON MO. ter 19.06 meters. C7) (Se Sache 4.15 meters.

Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried Reference station is center point of triangle on standard

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye

Island on the south, on point at eastern side of entrance to Dividing Creek.

(See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in point of woods, about 4 feet above high water, 2 yards west-northwest of edge of bank, 8 yards east-northeast of edge of bank, and 11 yards north-northeast

of point of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— PLE SET TESS UNFIT MCY. 101 OBA rh ais eAn an OOO co) Right tangent of old wharf.................. 12 Near peak oflarge bach ..2 ss s..c02s cee eee 50 CBI THT EY FOL MOUSE <is: 2a) tievelateve sts e(s's1s 2 e(aia's ate 141 Baldwin winds ces «ine tn seiko ita 162 Right chimney, Of MOUSE s1. «jo... 1516 /sine> «is(s pin 189 Peak of house between two chimneys....... 195

Nail in blaze in oak tree (14 inches diameter). 232

Nail in blaze in gnarled oak tree (8 inches XAPRCLEE) ert asia chatafei ciieereiticha vere) < 8) <teeisesia ete 280

Nail in blaze in oak tree (30 inches diameter). 316

PRINCESS.

0) LOO} srisier 1g mile

HTS nA. Manin VY mile A ee: 134 miles. CE erent 7% mile.

TB! SO) wera =a 1 mile.

T3U 208 chee tee 2 miles.

AOS owas ret: 25% miles. CoE AS SAE 4.05 meters. GAM SOM ere cei 9-98 meters. {oi vlan seas 8.41 meters.

General locality—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south, about 14 mile northeast of entrance to Dividing Creek and 3 mile west of entrance

to Granary Creek.

(See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in marsh land, about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards north of shore, 18 yards east by north of a large oak tree at shore, 4 yards south of foot of bank ro feet high covered with vegetation, and 10 yards west by south of a white oak tree on bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.—

BRENT CR 89 OG NM) « ceistor ae shea, cao te Chimney of house on Pickerings Creek... .. Right peak of large barn.................60. SAC Wy ERE WHRTELEIML Soe. cea, ete, Pe taiwan ie a ciws ate

4/

0901 COP iets ats 34 mile. O84. beworatckies 134 miles. aaa Obs r mile. OLy Nahe ie. 14 miles

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

96 References—Continued. en ee Cupola of Baldwin stable. . : Tay AOA acre 14 miles. Nail in blaze in white cake zee G Giches Giameter) fase Peierls <i tid- cathe ele ier sates 163) 20) HOO! =| eres 5-65 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (14 inches diam- Otel) ier ciate ste ree ganic mee ease eredieere eels 255. 40! 20) 2p een 3.01 meters. Right tangent of old wharf.................. Cin Gh) Be occGO0 150 yards.

PHILIP.

General locality —On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south, on western side of entrance to Granary Creek and 14 mile east of entrance to Dividing Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 1 foot above high water, 3 yards north of shore, 9 yards south-southwest of shore of creek, 9 yards west of extreme end of point, and 6 yards southeast of point of bank 4 feet high. Cement monument marking reference station is 4.62 meters N 18° 12’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch cedar stub projecting 2 inches above 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

References.— eon BEY = Granatyiin (i03~ (SO eb) eaters ©) (00) (00% sjau..- \ mile. Bal dwint wired. ev. sesteterw oy aves) ekeiate ereeiele I03) 44 20). sw 136 miles. Near peak of ell of house.................-. TAD. 49- Selo Secies 114 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (3 inches diam-

CEL) bran: pincingheaiie SRE ree eee T69 TO! SO). 2... 9-33 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (6 inches diameter). 210 13 30...... 18.09 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (7 inches diameter).. 238 45 3o...... 4.41 meters RERBRENCE CS PATIO Nisa. aiere cis clereraieieiais sieteiarate 262i. Te Alec 4.62 meters Mangentiof points oe. cee reee neha teers BRT 20s 6 ier ee 14 mile Near peak of large building................. BOs 32 testa iearcle rato 2 miles

GRANARY.

General locality—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on point at eastern side of entrance to Granary Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is among water bushes on marsh land about 1 foot above high water, ro yards northeast of shore, 11 yards west of shore, 12 yards north by west of extreme end of point, and so yards from trees.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. : ;

References.— 2 Gee Ske = Morn ((Ni 80%) 3077E))aemanierern eae ee ears © 160°1100) Gian. Tg mile. Large chimney of building................. 2A) AS. sh aresehes 114 miles Right tangentioh points ewes cele ce oe eee Sh SANai- hiss Acai Teftend: of barns er. tec teny tee ile eters 176) 7.08. \ ste Sicieres ie miles. Left tangent of old wharf................... TOO) AGA este enc ehee Vy mile.

MORN.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 300 yards east of entrance to Granary Creek and 34 mile northwest of entrance to Pickerings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

~ Immediate locality.—Observed station is about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards northwest of shore, 4 yards northeast of shore, and 6 yards southeast of foot of wooded slope to field 12 feet above high water. Cement monument marking reference station is 3.82 meters N 33° 52’ W of observed station.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 97

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch cedar stub projecting 2 inches above 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

References.—

PALS IS LEUNG EAC Yo4a D) eens Se Ae Ope OO) 100. ves 14 mile. PLAT REMIT ON PORTE stscrieiare-wrasele eieisie = vis.wie «Nieto cies MODS wet 8 2:2 vp 4 mile. INGHTAPEARS OL IUULCITI BY at wel e «ciseyos/si-)< stevens 1321 (AZ wre cilewiv's 114 miles. Tangent of foot of slope............ Soo Ae BOP ESB VES AD iirc ts 4 mile. Raphi tree ony pOltib: rei he oleh esis ss D2Q; VCO} » cass wisi si 14 mile. anew Onmoodsivy, ..)set eet aidecicii- cemented SY re Mae ae 56 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (6 inches diam-

GEC) entice scares es oes elae ee sels oe mesiaeinee ZOZee ER On areraieies 2.49 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

Pe\CS) Fae iets 04 Guy tye pel acai ae ee er EOS 2ATy Ea7e OOl. ciate 5-47 meters. RERERENGE SDATION otic. .ctaisjzsic = atv miele cae 242° = AB (OO! <).1e0s,0 3-82 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (7 inches diam-

Gikc9) ean Degod SOO OSE Ee ame yao reco nme 2Ad AG 50) 2 onesie 6.68 meters.

BUSH.

General locality —On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on north side of entrance to a small cove about '4 mile east of entrance to Granary Creek and 5 mile northwest of entrance to Pickerings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land, about 7 feet above high water, 4 yards northeast of edge of bank, 9 yards northwest of point of curve of land, 22 yards west of tangent of land at tree, 30 yards west-northwest of scattering trees, and 50 yards northwest of a point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— : Cie Re SONTIEEA (SSIS S54 Ly). nae (cdot cee anereeaiatae cee | 10) LOOK | OOW SE ces: 1g mile. WAT REDT OL POM win v.steresc visit oriviseee weiss FAS) ory Bes tris 4 mile. Largest cedar tree on point of high bank... .. OOM Ate Seber cs 14 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (2 inches diam-

SCOTS PR IS Ie he Ree ONG iste miei ie wos nec fore ous UCL {ity AGW ages ec 3-81 meters. Hany entiaiepowmtss:.%.teayaat easton ses Se 5) = TOG] Lowe pene. atey 14 mile. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (5 inches

(CHIAITIGEOE )Pnreteyen ten <== aR) 1 -fe Riso le mdennie ras « TSO! Ob “GON... 2.7. 8.65 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (10 inches diam-

CLR) Preps ee einige cle nactisios sercise eas > S486 256 G0) ea. 20.04 meters.

NUB.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on eastern side of entrance to a creek about 5g mile east of entrance to Granary Creek and !4 mile north of entrance to Pickerings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 2 yards east of shore, 20 yards southwest of shore, 45 yards west of shore, 20 yards south of extreme end of point, and 16 yards north-northwest of woods. Cement monument marking reference station is 15.10 meters N 83° or’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch cedar stub set in 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground.

20313—12——7

98 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. References.— es i see

“Wheel (Sig throai)& ssc oat Serge oe ae OO) MOON fe eee 14 mile. Cbimneyfonhousesia-ne Aree ee eee BOW SO2) mia 74 mile. Largest cedar on point of high bank......... M7 Ole Fe acer mile. Tyarge oakatrees ois) ata ee choreteiaqs tic reich sisi arene CYS. Gln aatonis 3g mile. Large! okttree® oi i..)s,asisterasstalejsistoeis atsjausiszaivte avs TAS) 43) ae vate 1 mile. par PelOaltlee se wirapcitisis Mite Gilet elercieke cle 2205 BUT vac sisters 150 yards. REFERENCE (STATION sisi crea pis seit oleisis ests eiatel= 20 7a Omer 15.10 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (8 inches diam-

GUS? hivan ent SAR OMeananen cen Acar ASEAN TAOS 2061 257), (3Oe-te- 16.81 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (5 inches diameter).. 333 04 40...... 19.64 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (4 inches diameter).. 349 37 20...... 20.87 meters.

WHEEL.

General locality.—On Wye Island on the northern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point about 5g mile southeast by east of entrance to Granary Creek and % mile northwest of entrance to Pickerings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on marsh point south of woods about x foot above high water, 2 yards east of shore, 4 yards southeast of point at slight cut in marsh, and 4o yards north of square point of shore. Cement monument marking reference station is 5.26 meters S 86° 47’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch cedar stub set in 2-inch tile pipe projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument

projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. ° / 4/

References.— SSPick?)((Sit22i3 1) iiateneah akitisetrsie@encer © ©O 00 c.sis. 34 mile. heft peakiof building iny-pitceotier eer eerie ©! HORM Sh Sided: 7% mile. Right tangentiof woods: << 1 crte 1 sarenis 01 wed COP Soesattivc 1 mile. GATE CO AR GILES Mas cisccciest nis cr tavsy occas rere tetekelne E2Q) A20 eis eckocto st: 14 mile. Nail in blaze in oak tree (14 inches diameter). 219 I0 4o...... 21.66 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (9g inches diameter).. 230 46 50...... 18.74 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

SLED) FM e eee oT ae eke I 2629 12000 Metin 19.26 meters. RERHRENCE SATION: setae ec otsiseyenier tis steer 2ovmeA ge OOM acl. © 5.26 meters. Left peakof large building. >. .cs22.. 00. on ZAs(0) | SBW ho a. O8n 34 mile. Chimney showing over fence................ SOS) KANE austere 34 mile. Rightipeaktof large (barmy. se. --tme.. sec ae ste SE UY Meow! sqomiaae % mile.

PICK.

General locality.—Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on western side of entrance to Pickerings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 15 feet above high water, 25 yards southwest of edge of field at line of cedar trees, 22 yards west of gully, 40 yards south-southeast of a small clump of trees beyond small gully, and 300 yards east-southeast of fringe of cedar trees along edge of field northeast to east of gully.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Corner (IN| Wa Pigo! Wise scesecie stn et s einer IQ) BCOMOON aaiccite \% mile. Nail in blaze in cherry tree (6 inches diam- OLED) sich cigs noise cis ere rereie/oruaree oie ae ne aioe AQIURA OO aH 36.64 meters.

Eiriesinhs 14 miles.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 99 References—Continued. CR TLE

Brome PEA ON MOUSE. nice cecece eee esac ROAMES TE ciel verte, 11 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

CWO hehe eit ce Guang Hit GRR SI Rc EIEIO oe TIO" TZ, 50’. ..... 27.24 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

CLE) eerste recite icin nels trseicc etic mene 134 46 00 . 26.37 meters. INGALPEAIONMMONSEs ccesisisscicecis sist etiee ee ees iG 2 Mer Ce eet vey Pe os 4 mile. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (5 inches

Ciamebeh pee ee eminent elec hie ec TOOW Sy) 150) eee. er 23.00 meters. Wettipeakion largei Warm a-hyci-1- iw jee olse + BASW SON Git cine sic 4 mile. RAPMt PEAKIOMNOUSE sm ao iieiieieleas ieee rece CHAD Wels Mes cae Recieme ye \% mile.

CORNER.

General locality.—Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 4 mile west of entrance to Pickerings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 15 feet above high water, 50 yards southwest of edge of bank, 55 yards south of gully, 70 yards north-northwest of trees in depression, and 120 yards west of point of bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— a ot ELC CIP MUL TUNE 205 Wa) tte « aeteis:sreieta\aicis) letete afte © 00) © ...... 34 mile. Nail in blaze in large elm tree.............. TOM TSE GO! omy. 50.41 meters. Nearipeakjof building: -.-acs22s. as. - TOL 2th Waa 1 mile. Nail in blaze in one of twin elm trees....... 637658 WOby- anaes 47-11 meters. Near peak of ROUSe 4a). 01 ceiciee is oe de Ee lee oer ie OE £0) in, eral 114 miles. Left peak of house with two chimneys. ..... DEG MOD vege st vs 1% miles. Nail in blaze in oak tree (14 inches diameter). 162 16 00...... 61.44 meters. Near peak oflarge bart. .).:..< sce piosi)- a series Cy ore One er ole 34 mile. Right corner of large house................. BPS. Pe Lietre: nda stare 1% miles. Chimney on middle of large house.......... ASO) GOL. ieecet ss 1 mile.

RIGHT.

General locality.—Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point about 14 mile southeast of entrance to Granary Creek and 14 mile northwest of entrance to Pick- erings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in tree-fringed cultivated land about 15 feet above high water, 7 yards south of edge of bank, 9 yards from point of bank at path, 15 yards northwest of edge of bank, and 120 yards east of fence in depression.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— SAC se She wa (Ne To -AGr iW) seve ajsiapers «= sisieetays la seceTe ©, 00) 60 250.5 14 mile. Left chimney of long house in woods......... 33 06 .. ...... r mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (8 inches diam-

OLEL)) reiaterara okay Pacey ale cs 0) aieTg.c piace ates POM LS! OO ms ee cre 8.25 meters. Left one of two large chimneys showing over

ER GNLLCOS sreraiemrneiieeve tic Posi siete sisi syetene ks evap See TA TOR (th Rote s as I mile.

Wert comeroh Duin. ecco cee. «oils esis COSY S Bikes th niece 14 miles. Nail in blaze in hickory tree (10 inches diam-

GURL) sane terteta ads Sart a anor etc store eisieirra sha tapoanse T2629 0°40: 5... 1.5 10.80 meters. Nail in blaze in elm tree (10 inches diameter). 243 35 00 ...... 29.80 meters. RAP G PEAK OL MOUSE o/s cye.c'clsieivic.clsyaa sno vies 6 OG Nyy eerae aie che © % mile. Windmill to right of two large cupolas...... 287 12 .. ...... 54 mile.

100 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

CHEW.

General locality —Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 34 mile southeast of entrance to Granary Creek and 5g mile west-northwest of entrance to Picker- ings Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on marsh point about 1 foot above high water, 6 yards northeast of foot of bank 12 feet high, 12 yards west of point of shore, and 10 yards northwest of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References ae

sSWihale sea (Nip 7o0 325 Wi) cic acta trae ctoear et ©) G0! LOO! Su. 1 1g mile Warge Oaktree si ciacanciaicis siete etme pees see ON IES! Vencaslestere 4 mile. Mangentioh poiltse cea sei eerie ighi, MI Ha: GAOBOS 3 mile. Leftiendiof building. Ssne-c-asto-oiebeeemene 13 OieS Cun Recta ¥ mile. Near pealcofibiil din ge sec -tesiesissisiets kee ratios hy Ke aR oan ey 114 miles. Near peakiof larcebarneerercsmesiccis els se D/O Oe or\awenre Seer 1 mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (1o inches diam-

OLED) | apres teen ce ote Aetuoee cele eee cee. reke ey) Sey Gey San ate 18.19 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

ete )iéccrs teers clieyactemer titan et crise 348) 147) LO 6. eee 9.57 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (5 inches diam-

GLEE) eh te teys Gaetticke shee epetickereines ei Maeiensic eee 258) Om 2Oueyice ts 21.82 meters.

WHALE.

General locality—Southerm shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point at western side of entrance to a small cove about % mile south of entrance to Granary Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on a sand-and-grass point about 2 feet above high water, 2 yards south-southeast of shore, 4 yards west-northwest of shore, 9 yards southwest of extreme point, and 7 yards east by north of foot of a terraced bank about r5 feet high. ;

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Oe ge

Matter ?<(NeweotogGWi)n..cotoemaeteeecren ©, 100) (oo! 228) 1s mile. Neéaripeakiofilargerjbante |. ..tjpieeiere sellers 52093) eres ere 34 mile. Tang @iOakntree ees ete. ois ciate rote enstoieyaote stave canes cee ELS SO Vases 4 mile. Nearcormer, of building: .. 222 ss. c. sees - Tbe 2AOt erect ote 14 miles. Near peak of largesbatnccy.. car te ocisitesteree TS BAG eect 1/4 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (10 inches diam-

QCOD) smc sekt re etcrctarse ere Parr aieicue Mere here eferanceete 286) 100) 30: 22.0 9.40 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (7 inches diam-

(308 Shae ae oom acho meaddans to oe BOBS soc BOOM Say Oneericis 5.50 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (5 inches diam-

eter) Aan AEs SOF scp ne ees RR Roar B15) (237400. 4. et. 9.49 meters.

MATTER.

General locality —Southem shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 34 mile east-southeast of entrance to Dividing Creek and 34 mile west-southwest of entrance to Granary Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on small grassy point about 1 foot above high water, 3 yards south of shore and 2 yards north of foot of tree-fringed bank 5 feet high. Cement monument marking

reference station is 8.58 meters S 32’ E of observed station.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 101

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch cedar stub set in 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with-surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument pro- jecting 5 inches above surface of ground.

References.— See

CSTD See (GN Ry SOG IN) De ee @) co ‘GO ....... 200 yards. Weftstangentiohwhark: 22s. 22 ccc ces < OLY AP) 5 ae 4 mile. Near peak of large barn on Pickerings Creek. 180 05 .. ...... 134 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (14 inches diam-

let) arco eisinien iia akties se einen ste 204 IO 5O...... 2.31 meters IRBERRENCH STATION. dkigeselecies csi eeiels 25732) 20). see: 8.58 meters Nail in blaze in one of twin cedar trees (8

niches diameter) senjt/acsses coe sles Sete os BVO) S28 LON te as 3-72 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (8 inches diam-

LER) Se eaeeie ei om eteiote bis telecon crew elvleunn, se Ziels) HG) Shee donls 2.42 meters.

DECK.

General locality —Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point about 14 mile southeast of entrance to Dividing Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is at edge of water bushes on a grass point about 1 foot above high water, 4 yards south of shore, 10 yards west of a round point, 20 yards east of shore, and 30 yards north of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. .

References.— ees et, Be Arter 2 (arnt 3” \Wi)lcinelelevslevate est elels/ere'cne Ck Keren ee) ake Vy mile. Ghimmneyiof housem.. ces se sides ee eles tec AS) GUILE atten cesyersiers 1% miles. Tangent of point of land................... FAS 2 a: BEEN Brits \% mile. Left tangent of old wharf................-- TAO AO hats hyenas 400 yards. South peak of large barn................... T7 OATS fon) aerate 34 mile. Earigent offpoint of land... .-..----0------= BOGI) AQ ow asstesialeris 500 yards. Letticedantree om point. 322 - cae tee ce one RABUPAT oc be hase 200 yards.

QUARTER.

General locality —Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 34 mile south-southeast of entrance to Dividing-Creck and at east side of entrance toacove. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on bank in a cultivated field about 12 feet above high water, 2 yards southeast of edge of bank, roo yards south of trees and break in bluff, and 120 yards north of edge of bank at point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— he Te SNOGIEN (INNS 72).4579W) loete sie alasclete Cere'steta sts Gi TOOWTGONR © anu 1% mile. Nedrpealkiofibarts i2ersicwisre cae eco'c. vscnes Ze MLO, fe tiMa seers 14 miles. Chimney outside near end of house.......... 10 34 .. ...... 174 miles. NTEHETCOMTE MOL DAL rayehs ceria eee petthe hn wterorcrorzsers a Waza kel teteck 7% mile. Right tangent of old wharf.................. Tre) jas ey Seen 34 mile. © Right pedkof large. barn... 102. fe cee ass SOA AIDE pcisr Yercrclevels 34 mile. Bald winrar cosa. corals = Seles wie eletatorese BUT dO «oon. % mile.

IN Gar ERIC Of, HOTISE sre ote'niy cis ois eiele'e elvis cteletet a ote S54) agtids Wide. 1% miles,

102 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

NODIM.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 34 mile southwest of entrance to Dividing Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 4 feet above high water, 4 yards south of shore, 8 yards southeast of shore, 25 yards southwest of shore of marsh, and 13 yards south of corner of marsh. ;

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— oS ae em

Se Gusta(Siareo84 Wi) See blacaeie cece eide ©! OO) (GO.....<.. 1% mile. INearipealsofihouses..-s.\aicexre cles re leltetet-lele EPIIGY ES “AG NGaCee ne 13% miles. Weft pealkiobihouse. see. eee OSsLOMS ony aeeetit xr mile. Chimney outside left end of house.......... rey Moy ona Ope 5g mile. RASH E COMMETJON MOUSE crtetaleteintal-ritelcteierslstartaterets DS BGG emer arteries 34 mile. Right tangentiof wharl-.< .c:cca. cia eiejee es ole PAS) dol coo nne 34 mile. Bald winiiwinemiills <cvasiscrsyeseteyrstclsitearsieiceerse 354 1Sm tien roe 54 mile.

GUSTA.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 76 mile north-northeast of entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 10 feet above high water, 8 yards east of edge of bank, 12 yards southeast of edge of bank, 17 yards northeast of edge of bank, 35 yards north-northeast of a depression, and 65 yards southwest of end of cut in bank.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sonste ee mSylwiazn(Siazes7/aW)) ve tenet tone ae ©" 7©0} OOo) ae 34 mile. Left tangent of house on Bruffs Island....... 26 06 .. ...... 2 miles. Left chinstiey Of WOuse) a... seicreicloess sieloielel ase Mga ads. Seaooags 13 miles. Peak between two chimneys of house....... [iat ZUR ng eoandes 2 miles. Right peakioP Housel aos sii: wieislemess sess Cosh os foddac 1 mile. Cupolatof barn’ cee «sets > deine aise ikdeeiacls Sore AOle es cree 5g mile. efticorner,ofhouseye.ce cen ee eeeene nee TS Sit ACP wer rasiech 34 mile. Right peak of large: barn. 2 ..<.104 5. acces oe BU2ie OO) b acmloreeere 34 mile. Baldwins wimderi eso sossciete wes cetersiataray=\eveyelersinie en ek oa oaudoS 3@ mile.

SYLVIA.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on second prominent point north of entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a cultivated field about ro feet above high water, 11 yards east by south of edge of bluff, 22 yards northeast of lone locust tree 2 feet in diameter at the edge of the bank, and 400 yards northwest of a large barn.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— se Aas ‘Bal dwinst4(Sv27°°237)W))\artcineciciecisetereeets ©) 100! (00%. ain Y{ mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (24 inches diam- QLOE) ocho ee We aie.clnie w wie chivscte jms Cherepe are See LysTG 2A) 22) 120) Siders 19.90 meters. Very large Lotte trees oo... oiseysnjereyeticievisielsiererere AO. BEV weje setarstele 22 yards.

Nail in blaze in locust tree (6 inches diam- (1) Bncooqacncudid cpocnnpeunoa0Dodcnoope 153) 42) 120. wiereleters 13.37 meters.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 103

References—Continued. 2 Tpehtpeak(Ombarns «<r sri 25ers oyslaj- wisi a,00/0i0 « E Ei cee pene 5g mile. Ciipolaiof building. . 2028... 6 aes eclesee- EOOMEIO’ vt 2CAe. oe ¥g mile. Near peak of large house................... ROU SM atel sive tices 1 mile. Near peak of large barm........-.........-- mata i i 25% 34 mile. Baldwitt wixtdimiM fos. c cs cc ieee cclns cae os ey 2) Ek Pace 14 mile. Peak of near gable of Baldwin house......... 336 06 .. ...... 4 mile. Wpimdie. On CHpOlaiss-). Foe es oe oss te ee. aa6iee sre) fave w= 45" 14 mile.

BALDWINS.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point about 3g mile north of entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on a short, sharp point of marsh about 1oo yards north of a yacht landing, 7 yards northeast of shore, 10 yards southeast of shore, 12 yards east of extreme end of point, and 8 yards west of foot of bank 8 feet high. z

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— ° / 4/

pe Cosine (Silas 1301) seneotemaisiers seine asia = ©, (00! (00) «2... 14 mile. Flagstaff on yacht-landing house............ ME pe 27 cresy. sivasens too yards. [Worried til acts 35 cere atinse's wiynieiomn nds Feiss Pi) PeVS ide poo Tne 1 miles. Rett peak of, bell cupolas. ..- 1.255. ry oaie aRMoporae 1% miles. Spindlean barn! cupolas eee ccs. cr iden ae - G2zmeitau een woaees 2rtotles, Front peak of boathouse on Bruffs Island.... 77 51 ... .... 1% miles. Near corner of left chimney of house......... 111 37 .. .....- 3 mile. Near peak of bata with cupola... .:32-...2. 175 20 .. ...--- 5g mile. INeatipealkon DAatM(css «cee sor cialis eclae ooin Ge ae) Bh Bobs r mile. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

LOE) rreme tee tartarcie Pelee state ate cistaterstate siete titereceis BAS SO) SO) e\.1.a 2 7.91 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (5 inches diam-

CEL) eta chaies aie alos sueeiwaietas cha hsivhsralesdys syerasalere BUTE Ai 20! srercaets 5.36 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

LEK) ete el ra Peer cteeielnycs stage iniasteencraaeiaolelsts 324) OMN 50) slate ci< 13.45 meters.

COUSIN.

General locality —Southeastern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south about 114 miles east-northeast of north end of Bruffs Island and at northern side of entrance to Llyod Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in a pasture about 9 feet above high water, 25 yards east of edge of bank, 65 yards south-southeast of a small clump of trees in bottom land, 65 yards north of trees, 60 yards north of edge of a field, and 200 yards south of a house.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Se at

me LAO Y died (Si36> O77 W) sinciswiss1salouncieyte.s «so © 00 oo...... 4% mile. Spindle on barn cupola..................... Sr One I6Or cave ct 2 miles. Front peak of boathouse... 0. co. ce ca we = AORMORG s iyfer wrete rete 1% miles. pele, Peak Ol MOUSE x ccc a's larei sia wisi tie << 2141s orn he Capers ecient 134 miles. (Clinbieery test eR Gs oean mn conuoon oc onnnaae Fe OOS Baise 34 mile. Peak of near gable of Baldwin house......... 135 42 «.. ...... 200 yards. Windmilt on large barn... 55/0. 0.500.00..0%. Oy sOon ena te \% mile. Might pegkoF house 4... iene eevee BOOpR ARE «Sone ck 350 yards. Were peakior bell Cupola, J. c..csiiclee nels «cis © Sage GAME wee 6 I mile.

WMT Me wet als see eet ines oh ee odio de ct8,~ BEA OI cothe st vini s I mile.

104 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

LLOYD.

General locality.—Southern shore of the branch of East Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south at western side of entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 12 feet above high water, 70 yards southwest of edge of bank, 65 yards south of edge of bank, 65 yards north-northeast of point of woods and bottom land, and 120 yards northwest of an oak tree.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— opis

“SB diwardss (INPSAL.024iW)) ercise ctarctoleelolvteneier ees © 60) 00-2... 3 mile. Near peak OfMOUSES epee <rersrsiesteleco tee alaaleicler epee) a soRe Or 1 mile. eft peaks Of bataerr ceirieis er ettlsite ee tet tars Ey}. tl) me GAGKoS 14 miles. Near pealcofvhouse sa as-r/-7cl vila ele if avs Gavoanase 7% mile. Peak of near gable of Baldwin house......... 109 28 .. ...... 34 mile. Near peak of barnncns-ttc-rrele ory talseleeie lotic T22) 59) coise ves ciateie 7% mile. Right peak of large house....5... 200-2. s-=0- NQ2 OL tama sire 1 mile. Marge Oaks tree yartttarlerniate cla tretyteieiei reece 208) 157) 30ers = 120 yards.

EDWARD.

General locality.—Southern shore of the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on a point at eastern side of entrance to Shaw Bay about 34 mile east-northeast of north end of Bruffs Island and mile west of entrance to Lloyd Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 8 feet above high water, 8 yards southeast of edge of a bluff which is washing away, and 30 yards southwest of a line of large trees at edge of bank and field.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— 2 ae OLS

Colonel? 4 (Svo2tmomW))jateyrasicteleietereieietojereinierare 0, sOODMOO) says 14 mile. Nlarbsbl coe ocnoc cnopusaenoeddue nGUcaone Bey et Pe) seanac 1% miles. Front peak of boathouse. ..:...............- Gs KODA erence 34 mile. Peak between two chimneys of house....... TAS TOM a aya tearoserets 134 miles. Near, peak ofsioiseneseeca lacs sites neice nie TA OWE 2) ee etsmtoleraictat= 7% mile. Chimney of house = <4. 2/-10.2)0.2 16.2 -term o'olsisiciol T7OMmtO0) eee 114 miles. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (13 inches diam-

Cis 9 SanganaadrcernsahcaccuranecuosascadS ZOU /SOAO! selmi 26.40 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

Cid RAR Aono Umm ciCondbO OC ON OOLCOD DOC 216) (00), IO} feeiese 26.95 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (10 inches diam-

(\i50) Werobiad soued oApodocdatnaocsgsnaccoouN6 AG it Ce oo cont 31-55 meters. Wand ciao eves asa, 5 ie susiaisteyersveteds ois vaste 300) AT OO! sete -lale 7% mile.

COLONEL.

General locality.—Southern shore of Shaw Bay on a point at entrance to a small cove about 14 mile from the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south and 5 mile east of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in a field about 10 feet above high water, 6 yards southeast of edge of bank which is washing away, 9 yards south-southwest of point of bank, and 3 yards west of top of bank lined with cedar, walnut, and oak trees. Cement monument marking reference station is 18.69 meters S 24° 06’ E of observed station,

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 105

Marks.—Observed station is nail in center of 2-inch stub projecting 4 inches above 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground.

References. = ° / 44 ““Shaw’’ (N 68° 12’ W).. Rip PRO} 100.6 OO! ye o=3) 34 mile. Peak of roof between two jchinaieys BE orae. QUE 20) ie ey acieshe.c)< 158 miles. INGar peaktoh HOUSE. . cae -cle - lee © lero eis)= ele = ASR ig falar els a) ach 1% miles. Peak of near gable of house. . ed PERLOOMMS MERE oicisic,oi- 14 miles. Nail in blaze in oak tree (20 rehes diameter) EO} 947) (OO) wane -1- 5.21 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (6 inches diameter). 183 33 40 ...... 6.46 meters. Nail in blaze in oak tree (7 inches diameter). 213 or 40 ...... 13.45 meters. IREEERENGCH STATTON« c2)csie ci: «inlel- ciel ele om ae 22AG ORES On tetai stots 18.69 meters. Near corner of house on Bruffs Island....... AGE ey} o5 ogcec 3% mile.

SHAW.

General locality.—Southern shore of entrance to the branch of Wye River bounding Wye Island on the south on northern end of Bruffs Island about 34 mile southwest of Bordley Point. (See Chart No. 32.) Immediate locality —Observed station is in walnut, pine, and cedar woods, about 15 feet above high water, 7 yards southwest of edge of bank, and 100 yards north-northwest of a house. Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— OF i are

LN ay ANT (so) Ze EAAN Ds Comneunae Go cacy G Otnenac QO) OG) LOOM tase nc ¥% mile. Peak of house between two chimneys....... SOMES Ollesat eciavelels 7% mile. Chimney on right end of house.............. Cif ove gioc goaote 134 miles. Near peakeofilarge batty ep le cil- ie ler ine BS ICAL acre iais pots 114 miles. NeampeakiOr Houses cats jae, vata due a tn LS O2 Wea stents 158 miles. (Slegnsrsehir Gli lelorb OS ES a Son cocopo ane OUD EE On aee HALL Coen Xe aastes 114 miles. Right corner of left piazza post............. 234 OA: (IO cleus 100 yards. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (28 inches diam-

BIE) So rye DO ne RE OIE AGRO OP (OCCETOLI A Daly (es) (2) HpOOue 29.32 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (24 inches diam-

(i ae Lob osrse Ee nOSHer Oonnuodgno Td cc BOD PES EE LAO) isicicials ts 24.30 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (15 inches diam-

GHD Eo coho cSou any onatrt cODCO SO OUEDOSO TEE 29% 45) YO... 15.98 meters.

BRUFFS.

General locality —Eastern shore of Wye River on northwest point of Bruffs Island about 7g mile northeast of Bennett Point and 14 mile southwest of Bordley Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is on a marsh point about 1 foot above high water, ro yards east of shore, 14 yards southwest of shore, 20 yards southeast of point of marsh, and 18 yards west of point of woods.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 7 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sane t SGN EDUC ICY GN) Sopet anaes Coen aan aae aoe c ©) 100!" OG; ee rriels 1% mile. “St. Michaels P. E. Church Spire”......:.. 17 35 20 .....- 536 miles. “St. Michaels Water Tank’’................ Sif t5 Oe 20 ntars)- 534 miles. (GrTyovel Efe) doe RRS RA CUE GObn coInooe er aoe athe eGo anny od 4) miles. Near peak of large barn..............+-+-+: SAO em sgisisteje ais 334 miles. Large walnitt tree. .... 0626s viee ee cen es cleniee TRO hy ated f 1% mile. Peak between two chimneys of house....... TRO MLS pete «cls sai 7% mile.

Near corner of house.......-e.ecesserceees T8429) os v's san SHG NILES.

106 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. References—Continued. EER

Right peak of house. . : bite 22 es cee nar 7% mile. Nail in blaze in tree (4 paenee Temes relieve 2R7)) AG) 530) eyatalel= 17.38 meters. Nail in blaze in walnut tree (3 inches diam-

CLEL) visteiate sie csicis s apsqeusyaus erelw eieeiersinis osetiisote 278) A350) wens a 27.96 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

Otel) Ss seeAecsssciec cea aera ale ort aie reeeree 310) 49) 30'6 tee 41.27 meters. Smoke pipe of building in woods............. 314 28 .. ...... 200 yards.

LAW.

General locality.—Southeastern shore of Wye River about 34 mile east of Bennett Point and }g mile southwest of south end of Bruffs Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated land about 15 feet above high water, 8 yards southeast of edge of a bluff, 45 yards southwest of a wire fence, 100 yards northeast of a clump of trees, and 150 yards northwest of a black walnut tree at edge of field.

Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Ce NLS “James’?(S:362 41 W))s.c-1e ceciciale teen et, aiee Gy Cel ee) goscde 1 mile. “Rich Neck Water Tower”................ Az. 20) HOV sy 4% miles. Chimney of house on Tilghmans Point Farm. 57 48 .. ...... 33% miles. Cupolajof right barns. mec. act miecie cis eae Gen ait aa te oobor 334 miles. Near pealciof large bart). pisetisecicta steeiretel B28 AT! an. sisieure 14 miles. Right corner of building in woods............ 169 31 .. ...... 34 mile. - Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

Cer) hic aksn cocaine mete Seite ee wine ines TS2 ei2T SO* steric 38.67 meters. Welt peakiob house 73 snr <arncepee ers oper LOQy LO)» sierra 2 miles.

Nail in blaze in black walnut tree (7 inches

ameter). Se sec loci ome tarsi mbit Nace 200) 30% 130i ra. rieic 45-23 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (4 inches diam-

ELE) Patras erctotaae iseercetoreieiyeeste eco reiar eae 224% °A0) PAO! sania 59-96 meters. Black walnut tree (18 inches diameter)..... 284 14 ........ 150 yards Righticomerjof barte.: .- j.dei oe ace sete 207). (SS) Stef acteas 4 mile. Large cedar tree...... OORAMO On aaGoae Ee AAE 92S 23a eaters 100 yards.

JAMES.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Miles River at southern side of entrance to Wye River about 5% mile southwest of Bruffs Island and 5% mile southeast of Bennett Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 20 feet above high water, 17 yards east of edge of a bluff at shore, and 14 yards south of edge of a bluff 18 feet high with uniform slope to shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.—

“Frank” (S 18’ W).. sadigpisisiece een OOO! LOO ayer 1% mile. “St. Michaels P. E. Church Gere? Stood aoe Gis OQ) KOO mani 4% miles. “St. Michaels Water Tank”................ LOO m OOM seen 43% miles. South chimney of house. . Bec = (63° 826) {5 oe are 4 miles. South chimney of house on mie Ral rae jenita

IE gs aernRaMe art eCrOD araao hbo Macedo OF A T4s ska Seems 3% miles. Right tangent of Tilghmans Point.......... j4EOQ: VOS8! +2 eee 34 miles. Chimney ofsmalltcabin.. 77 jose ee TVA. “OSW) oo Samuerte 13% miles. West 'cablevofibarntc s.... 00 eee selene #90 220 dk alate 234 miles. Capolaiofibarni.. cacscstciosiacteiceicicerre ctor 207 26 ... sect 5 mile.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 107

FRANK.

General locality.—Eastern shore of Miles River about !4 mile south of entrance to Wye River and 1 mile northeast of Herring Island. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in cultivated field about 18 feet above high water, 8 yards east of a bluff washed by high water, and 125 yards south of a ditch. Cement monument marking reference station is 25.51 meters S 87° 47’ E of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Ref- erence station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface

of ground.

References.— sae Grae

eV OO Cinad (Write aul EarlE) erat Riva sccerelaieje:siacehals ate @) Ge) vee)-enasec VY mile. “St. Michaels P. E. Church Spire’”’........ LYN Inc}, allen GoOe 44 miles. Op Michaels Water samen. ence ect cicte BAIS) (OO. ove 4¥% miles. aStpaplclon Danie en mere ascent ee <1 SO sates 3 miles. paRIchoNeck. Water bankai focr. ccc ae aclccs TORT LAG OO ee cere 374 miles. South chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

RAEI ete ne Se,. wenscraedr tape ven titalecc ae es LEN 2Ah wee wae 34 miles. Right tangent of Tilghmans Point........... L200 2290 ey ere ae 3% miles. South gable of small house.................. TOGMEaahe ise emenee 14 miles. INBEBRENGCH (STATION cise ssjcisiers © rele ticle cre.) eris BE Ost eLO se igri 25.51 meters. Citpolaonbati ne ticics «cincten scieie miosis = 280) 1008 \..) sacetes 3 mile. East chimney of house...... MI ssaqetay ssi seh ciate 3 SMS Si oc erie 114 miles.

WOOD.

s

General locality.—Eastern shore of Miles River about 1!4 miles southeast of Bennett Point, 114 miles east-northeast of Herring Island and 54 mile north-northwest of entrance to Woodland Creek. (See Chart No. 32.) i

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 18 feet above high water, 18 yards east of shore and top of vertical bank 18 feet high, and 3 yards south of a wire fence.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. Sh hdiadi

ay Peateominas (INOS 24% W)) p-aaye elaieioe etna OQ) iGO) (00/....<i<- 3 miles Right tangent of Tilghmans Point........... TES ae, oboe 3% miles. Left tangent of marsh on Bennett Point...... BORA Oe Siyege gents 114 miles. Wests ma blerot barticr fe reat voerateyero titania ah ear {et Mee S ah 1, mile.

“St. Michaels P. E. Church Spire”......... visi) Tt), el anpecs 4 miles.

“St. Michaels Water Tank”. ............... 260) 5G) 100i e..)-2/- 374 miles. Northichimmeyiof Houseics.. ss syeucss cress B20 42 oe ceseus 3 miles.

South chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

ACI ees ears ates loisseyosske, ajsjc otis aye. cA = si aiare ores EiGhaG! achenBonse 356 miles. :

HERR.

General locality.—In Miles River on Herring Island about 114 miles southwest of entrance to Wye River. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on sandy ground in the center of Herring Island about 2 feet above high water, 30 yards northeast of shore and 30 yards southwest of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

108 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

References.— cane” th

“Rich Neck Water Tank” (N 77° 26’ W).... 0 00 o©o...... 3 miles. North chimney of house on Tilghmans Point

Tot Ranemcr OORT AtrIAh GAO AGAG.S oS O06 MEaOb TO™ 28) "oo terres 27% miles. Right tangent of Tilghmans Point........... See eyo nO t 27% miles. wonthigableofbatn sien cece «terse cio ce «sects Bie ey qomacsoos 7 miles. North chimney of small house............... MOSM SO cree scterersters 234 miles. Cupolaioh barn. stone ce sete areca eis DAG ener oticieke 114 miles. Northigablelof barter criss chasi es iteeiaseissiie LOSE MAO elt ster ete 134 miles. Bastigaplevohibartiiasccdssterisei cleo cerite ZOO! AO! eas eee 3 miles. Left chimney of Seth house. ...........0..:.. 3330 Az Wee Autor 2 miles. Northichimney/ Of HOuUses ec jc setae eae SASS imei ete 238 miles.

OLLIE.

General locality.—Eastérn shore of Miles River about 1 mile north of entrance to Leeds Creek and 34 mile northeast of Deep Water Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is in woods about 8 feet above high water, 6 yards west of edge of bank which is washing rapidly, and 8 yards northeast of large pine tree at edge of bank. Cement monument marking reference station is 14.42 meters N 74° 15’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe with top flush with surface of ground. Sub- surface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Reference station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 4 inches above surface of the

ground. References.— On ANS SS win ge2) (SiiclzosaW) keeey-tieiiser tee eee OM COWNOO) eles 34 mile. Nail in blaze in pine tree (3 feet diameter).. 25 56 oo...... 7.62 meters. “St; Michaels Water Wank? * tes.2decc. ae Bi mes OO 2% miles. Weather vane on house on Deep Water Point ar Tis ies pens cieter- eo ereerever ie iciease eaters ere aearere Gy Ste) “Ea anosac 1 mile. Near pealsofbouser rere sccm ae eeee es OL ig Sete ere 15g miles. Chimney of house on Tilghmans Point Farm. 130 38 .. ...... 4% miles. Right tangent of Tilghmans Point........... TAO! O30 toe eeteacts 4% miles. } Parsons IclandywWater bank are sereetectes Dui) LOM AOl emcee 714 miles. Left tangent of main woodson Bennett Point. 172 00 .. ...... 3 miles. Chimney on right end of house in woods..... t80 oo .. ...... 4 miles. Nail in blaze in pine tree (8 inches diameter). 240 27 .. ...... 10.56 meters. REFERENCE STATION? mere ctse oleters ohe late eressie tenets 2841 2A MOY weet: 14.42 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (7 inches diameter). 285 22 t0...... 10.55 meters. Nail in blaze in pine tree (7 inches diameter). 316 39 .. ...... 12.52 meters. DEEWAT.

General locality—Western shore of Miles River on Deep Water Point, about 7g mile west-northwest of Fairviewe Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on sand and grass point about 2 feet above high water, 8 yards southwest of shore, 7 yards northwest of shore, and ro yards west of extreme end of point.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References.— Sb ae “St. Michaels Water Tank” (S 33° 08 W)... 0-00 ©0...... 114 miles. Weather vane on-Dodsomholise: in... eeces 53) FG) cet sete els 14 mile. Tangent of Tilghmans /Points.-.-..0--¢-4-04 LL ose) ceeeee 454 miles. Right tangent of Parsons Island............. E330 OS ioe cen aay teve 734 miles. Large square chimney of Starr house........ GO) Rey Bo Ssesue 258 miles. .

Targelchimmeyiob Ouse senses iceisaleilereieletoreie fete OPE She ag andanc 1 miles,

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 109

References—Continued. es Ate Cupolaton Rieman house. 20.2... 0.. seo Lyfe Xo SIO 14 miles. shangentiob Mong Poimtyo. ck vel. cote ss ees ASME ODM evict seis 3% miles. IECE Peer emt tetrateraie lef ee aya) wove levasatovaisl «/o) sha" 2QRGNOAU De sla cs cy. 4% to 5 miles. Warrerchimney ob MOUSE. Sie... e ces ee a AGE eAL OD aid Skis) 27% miles. Pargeichimme ys Oh UGUSCs se. ss22 cae ss ee = Geis) <5) Ga apdaoe 238 miles “St. Michaels P. E. Church Spire”......... 353| 40) 40 -2...- 15 miles. SPAR.

General locality.—Southwestern shore of Miles River about 1 mile southeast of entrance to Hambleton Creek and 34 mile northwest of Deep Water Point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality. —Observed station is on cedar-and-locust-fringed shore about 4 feet above high water, 11 yards west of shore, 12 yards southwest of shore, and 15 yards south of shore.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 5 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument. ;

References.— Oe os

Sara (Neo 9/26 Wi) nencs<cuctestaas servecie 3 O!N00! (60! F.). 2 r mile. Chimney of house on Tilghmans Point Farm. ri 19 .. ...... 4 miles. Near peak of barn beyond Herring Island... 42 38 .. ...... 834 miles. Nail in blaze in oak tree (3 inches diameter).. 54 59 0o0...... 4.52 meters. Right tangent of chimney.................. T2632) cece 14 miles. Tangent of Deep Water Point............... TOE 22) Gy eet, 34 mile. Nail in blaze in locust tree (3 inches diam-

SECT) Vom et Ne elec n civiosalisgusiekoreNoiip ther = toorenelojeko Ziley Kole} Feleh Bane 6.84 meters. Nail in blaze in locust tree (4 inches diam-

Gitta as mesdocacsononoanepSeomeaeotcO ene Bray Sy eis} acces 3.58 meters.

SARA.

General locality Southwestern shore of Miles River about 314 miles south-southeast of northern end of Tilghmans Point 114 miles southwest of Herring Island and on point at eastern side of entrance to Hambleton Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is in a cultivated field about 15 feet above high water, 16 yards southwest of a bluff 12 feet high with uniform slope to shore, and 20 yards east of depression 4 feet deep.

Marks.—Observed station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of monument.

References. ee pe WOO ene CN Ba ao stati ED) Ly. ccc smarautsscis clsacleim ejcrets OM COM OOM erie. 2 miles. West chimney of house....... Ch ce Sboosapoe TEE yO es aos 1% mile. Nail in blaze in hackberry tree (12 inches

ameter) wr sae eases ewe N58) 58) SO) wien 22.02 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (12 inches diam-

GiGi his deen SRR R Rote GOODS GNOet ote 204 12°) 50). wives 12.66 meters. Right tangent of Tilghmans Point:.......... 282 58 .. ...... 334 miles. “Parsons Island Water Tank”.............- AQT. PDO OOls ih 2s 61% miles. Southrodb leon pattncne-teleaerearneeee rae: Seis ee), ca tanaeae 8 miles.

WOT tU PARIS OMUOUSCr rescice sess «16 cis cls epelniae £00) SCEe Bool poate y 6 miles. Sora rato} (OTe) ll afte ein ech OOUEe On tthe Oo Gpeuae B40: AE Sehic oc me) 4 miles.

SETH.

General locality.—Southwestern shore of Miles River on a point about 2'% miles south of northern end of Tilghmans Point and 34 mile northwest of entrance to Porters Creek. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality Observed station is in clump of cedar trees about 12 feet above high water, 9 yards southwest of top of vertical bank, washed by high water, so yards northwest of extreme end of

110 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. point, and 400 yards northeast of a house. S 67° 41’ W of observed station. Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe projecting 3 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Refer- ence station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 12 inches above surface

Cement monument marking reference station is 9.56 meters

of ground. References.— SA iy

SSL ers 12 (ON 790707) seis csetasets siserereseiescte tiers @) 100) 60) e-em s 2 miles. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (12 inches diam-

oe Bo aacoe osuntadeahoomooooiessaood bn TAG) 420! 120 sho 10.89 meters. REKRERENCE: STATION. tee ieie seit le arate oe ene THB" 84. BO! a Pelt 9.56 meters. Nail in blaze in cedar tree (6 inches diam-

OLED) Meets fe leeiale wove in eRe cctche =, See ees AEG! SON MSH ciai- tele 4.44 meters. South gable of house: .icc ccc. sis sve casi aces Sat rat tee EE cine ls miles. South gable ofibarniss. 0-0. 2~ 1. welsseinne-biele SOSe SM be < clone 6 miles. West gable‘of house fan... eye den nent Bia 307 Ns, Wes eaters 6 miles. Gupolaonbarmcyscaioscc cites ree tete heiee BOI GO oo. coones 3 miles.

DIXON.

General locality—Southeastern side of Eastern Bay on Tilghmans Point about halfway between Eastern Bay and Miles River, 34 mile southwest of northern end of point, and 15% miles northeast of Claiborne Wharf. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality.—Observed station is on top of a 2-story square frame house on Tilghmans Point Farm.

Marks.—Observed station is center of upright staff, 3 inches square, set in the center of trap door at apex of square roof.

References.—None necessary. PEARSON.

General locality.—Western shore of Miles River on Tilghmans Point about mile south-southeast of northern end of point. (See Chart No. 32.)

Immediate locality —Observed station is on wooded bluff about 20 feet above high water, 5 yards west of top of vertical bank at shore, and roo yards north of first point south of northern end of Tilghmans Point. Cement monument marking reference station is 12.66 meters N 86° 03’ W of observed station.

Marks.—Observed station is center of 2-inch tile pipe projecting 2 inches above surface of ground. Subsurface mark is center of 2-inch tile pipe buried with top 2 inches below base of surface pipe. Ref- erence station is center point of triangle on standard cement monument projecting 6 inches above surface of ground.

References.— ent te ae

ae Greentze (UN 4162 4020) sete riveree tere ealaerens ©) (00) COle mec. 3348 miles. southigablevofi barnes a. sey ete artes ee Hp WA) Pos See ccs 5 miles. Southichimmney oh ousesec... eeeeerererice sG | VAS) eens 3% miles. West chimney ofhouses v.05... 0s.n-. samen 200 31s a seca 27% miles. West.cable:of barn. .<).2 2 sie ger cisieciis seis OZR Sar cts Poe teres 314 miles. Bastegaple ob batnivre steer eee eee eee WOE OO. ts ae 4 miles. Westichummney oflouses cic. sccge ss acces Tide SI Wh cob. dU 334 miles. North chinineyjof houses. jes everett nL) 2 Ome emetic 31% miles. Chimney Ot Housel me se cctsety- otitis cerita is OFS Ome emer pete 21% miles. Nail in blaze in white oak tree (8 inches diam-

LOL) Ear aoe eicterasshepstalotator Poe sais rete) pemeereeL: T7B% |CON AO menisci: 5-31 meters. REEERENGH STALION: co scleisice = clea evecare 228, TET OO) cic 12.66 meters. Nail in blaze in white oak tree (12 inches

AiaMeten) ic. cece tei eae ce eet ees 230) IQ) 20) sasc1.- 9-99 meters. South gable of house on Parsons Island...... Boa eg) ste. crete 314 miles. Owen) gableonsb arn cavalier etre sete BISOVEO2 sty Mpaienten 434 miles.

BOUNDARIES OF OYSTER BARS. EXPLANATION.

The law of the United States authorizing the cooperation of the Department of Commerce and Labor in the survey of natural oyster bars of Maryland provides for the designation and employment by the Department of Commerce and Labor of such officers, experts, and other technically qualified persons ‘“‘as may be necessary to cooperate with the Maryland State Board of Shell Fish Commissioners in making a survey of and locating the natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks in the waters within the State of Maryland.” ‘The oyster laws of Maryland provide that the Maryland Shell Fish Com- missioners, with the aid of such persons as may be designated by the Government, shall proceed “to have laid out, surveyed, and designated on the said charts the natural beds and bars, and shall cause to be marked and defined as accurately as practicable the limits and boundaries of the natural beds, bars, and rocks as established by said survey, and they shall take true and accurate notes of said survey in writing, and make an accurate report of said survey, setting forth such a description of landmarks as may be necessary to enable the said board, or their successors, to find and ascertain the boundary lines of the said natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks, as shown by a delinea- tion on the maps and charts.’’ The oyster laws of Maryland also provide in another section that there shall ‘‘be made a true and accurate survey of the natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks * * * with reference to fixed and permanent objects on the shore, giving courses and distances, to be fully described and set out in a written report of said survey.”

Under the provisions of the laws quoted above the State of Maryland, in coopera- tion with the Department of Commerce and Labor, must define the boundaries of the natural oyster bars ‘“‘as accurately as practicable’’ and also ‘“‘ with reference to fixed and permanent objects on the shore, giving courses and distances.’’ The requirement of “as accurately as practicable’’ is easily fulfilled by definition of the location of the corners of the oyster bars by latitude and longitude. In fact, this method is probably the most satisfactory and accurate one that could be used for all purposes of legal definition or for relocation of the oyster-bar boundaries by competent engineers. There- fore the additional requirement of ‘‘giving courses and distances” is superfluous and is only fulfilled in the published definitions on account of the specific provisions of the law making it compulsory. ‘This part of the description of boundaries has involved an immense amount of extra computations in order to prevent technical discrepancies between the latitude and longitude of a corner of an oyster bar and its distance and bearing from objects on shore of known latitude and longitude without adding anything to the accuracy and very little to the convenience of practical use of the descriptions of the oyster-bar boundaries.

Ii!

112 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

As provided by law the boundaries of the oyster bars are all straight lines, but in the work already completed they have inclosed areas of all shapes from triangles to complicated 14-sided figures, and of all sizes from 4 acres to 7,548 acres. The sides have varied in length from 93 to 7,529 yards, and in some cases the corners of the bound- aries have been practically at the triangulation stations from which they are located, while in other instances they were over 13,600 yards from the landmarks most available for the purpose of fixing their position.

The varied characteristics of the legal boundaries of the oyster bars indicated by the above statement, together with the complicated requirements of the law under which the survey has been made and the magnitude of the work with the consequent need of fixed and uniform methods, have made the problem of describing the boundaries one of considerable difficulty and great importance.

The boundaries of the oyster bars of Maryland, as established by the Shell Fish Commission and delineated on the Coast and Geodetic Survey charts and projections and on the leasing charts of the commission, are technically defined and described by a method somewhat different from that used in other oyster surveys. But it is believed that the forms finally adopted will fulfill all needs of the survey for both the present and the future.

METHOD OF DESCRIBING BOUNDARIES.

The descriptions have been arranged in tabular form, thus avoiding many hundred repetitions of the same words by making one explanation of the tables sufficient for all oyster bars in each county.

Title —At the top of each tabular form is given the legal name of the oyster bar to ~ be described, and the one by which it is known and designated in the published oyster records and on the oyster charts. The adopted name of the oyster bar is the one used locally, as nearly as could be ascertained by the hydrographic engineer of the commis- sion; and when there was no local name in common use a name was selected from one of the prominent features of the vicinity that would naturally suggest the section of the waters where the oyster bar was located.

Underneath the name, in parentheses, is given the general locality of the oyster bar and the serial number of the “Maryland Oyster Chart”’ on which its legal boundaries are shown."

First column.—This column, under the heading of ‘‘Corner of bar,’’ gives the number corresponding to the corner of the boundary as shown on the charts and to the number on the buoy marking the actual corner of the bar. The numbers of the corners have been assigned by naming the southernmost point No. 1, thence proceeding in a clock- wise direction around the bar. Where a corner of one oyster bar is identical with the corner of the boundaries of one or more other oyster bars, only the number of the corner of the oyster bar being described in the table is given in this column.

Second and third columns.—These two columns, under the headings of “Latitude”’ and ‘‘Longitude,’”’ give the geographic positions of the corners. These positions have been adopted by the commission as the primary technical definition of the location of the corners, and should be considered as final in case of a dispute arising from discrep- ancies caused by other means of location. The latitudes and longitudes given in these

1 These charts can be obtained by application to the Superintendent of the Coast and Geodetic Survey at Washington, D. C.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 113

columns are based on the United States standard datum of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, and the points thus defined can be relocated from distant triangulation stations of the survey, even though all the landmarks and buoys originally used for their location have been destroyed by natural or other causes.

Fourth and fifth columns.—These two columns, under the general heading of True bearing’’' and the specific headings ‘‘Forward” and “Back,” give bearings measured from a true north-and-south line. The three “Forward” bearings are from the corner of the boundary designated in the first column to the triangulation stations named on the corresponding lines in the last column, and the three ‘‘Back’’ bearings are from these same stations in the last column to the corresponding corner of boundary in the first column. The difference in minutes of are between the forward and back bearings shown in some cases is actual and not accidental, and is due to the fact that the com- putations took into account the spheroidal shape of the earth.

Sixth column.—This column, under the heading of “Distance,” gives the three computed distances in yards from the corner of the bar noted in the first column to the three triangulation stations named on the corresponding lines in the last column, and vice versa.

Seventh column.—This column, under the heading of “U.S. C. & G. S. triangulation station,’’* gives the names of the landmarks from which were computed the corre- sponding ‘‘Latitude,” ‘Longitude,’ “True bearing,’ and Distance”’ of the ‘Corner of the bar’’ designated in the first column. A full description of the location and markings of these triangulation stations is given in another part of this publication under the heading of “‘ Descriptions of triangulation stations.”

SURVEYING METHODS FOR RELOCATION OF BOUNDARIES.

There are a number of methods that can be used in the relocation of the actual boundaries of the natural oyster bars as technically described in this publication and delineated on the published charts of the Coast and Geodetic Survey and the leasing charts of the Shell Fish Commission.

The following brief descriptions of five of these more or less different methods assume a certain amount of experience and knowledge on the part of the engineer in the particular kind of surveying under consideration, and are only intended as reminders of ways and means that can be used. i

There are two problems that are likely to present themselves to those interested in the boudaries of natural oyster bars: One, to determine whether the buoys marking the corners have been dragged or otherwise moved from their correct positions, and the other, to relocate or reestablish a buoy at the point from which it was removed. The different ways of solving these two problems partly depend upon the instruments possessed by the engineer and his assistants and partly on his training and experience.

(1) Triangulation.—This method is the one that will give the greatest accuracy, but on account of its requiring special data and instruments, and being an operation

? Geographic positions of these triangulation stations can be obtained by application to the Superintendent of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, Washington, D. C.

20313—12——8

114 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

cases in dispute that can not be settled satisfactorily by some other method. An explanation of this class of work would be too long for a report of this sort, and those not familiar with this method are referred to the publications on the subject by the Coast and Geodetic Survey.

(2) Hydrographic.—Vhis method is the most simple and satisfactory one that can be adopted if the surveyor can obtain the use of the necessary instruments and assistants. It is the one best suited for the work of the engineers of the commission in relocating corners of boundaries, as it gives results of the accuracy ordinarily required and is rapid in execution. Besides, it has the advantage of being available whenever three triangu- lation stations of suitable relative positions are visible from the offshore points needing relocation.

Most navigators and others familiar with the use of a sextant are well acquainted with the graphic three-point method of fixing a position on water, and only a brief description of the operation will be stated.

In the case where there is only one engineer having a single sextant, the three-point method can be used if the two angles determining the position of a buoy are first derived from the ‘‘Forward”’ bearings given in the tabular forms describing the boundaries of the oyster bars. For example, take Broad Creek”’ oyster bar, which is the first one described in-this publication, and assume that ‘‘Corner No. 3,” is to be examined as to its position. The angle between the two landmarks ‘Sandy Point Light’? and Ring’? as determined from right to left from the forward bearings from this corner is 98° og’ and the angle between Ring” and Railway Water Tank” is 71° 08’. Having these two angles, the engineer proceeds to the buoy of doubtful location and measures the actual sextant angles between the landmarks for which the calculations were made. If the measured and calculated angles do not agree the buoy is not in its correct position and the boundary corner must be relocated. This is accomplished by moving the boat about until a point is reached where the angles do agree, and this point being the desired location, the buoy can be placed in its correct position.

If the engineer can obtain the use of both a sextant and a three-arm protractor (“position finder’’), the availability of the hydrographic method is increased, as the use of the protractor is essential in case of the washing away or destruction of one or more of the landmarks originally used in describing the boundaries. Under these circum- stances, any three landmarks of suitable relative position that are visible from the point to be located can be utilized. For example, the engineer can proceed to the buoy of doubtful position and measure the two adjacent sextant angles between the three landmarks selected. ‘These two angles are set off on the three-arm protractor and the actual position of the buoy plotted on the chart by shifting the protractor about until the edge of each of the three arms passes through the center of the symbols on the chart marking the position of the three landmarks selected. The center of the hub of the protractor will indicate on the chart the actual position of the buoy, and if the point thus obtained does not coincide with the true position of the corner of the boundary as given on the chart, the surveyor can proceed to locate the buoy correctly by reversing the operation. ‘This is done by placing the center point of the hub of the protractor over the corner of the boundary in question and measuring on the chart the two adjacent protractor angles between the three selected landmarks. One of the angles thus

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. ELS

obtained is set on the sextant and the boat moved about until the two landmarks are shown by the sextant to subtend the same angle obtained from the protractor. The second angle is then placed on the sextant and the same operation gone through, and so on, first using one angle on the sextant then the other until a point is reached where both observed sextant angles are practically identical with the protractor angles. The point thus located is the desired one and the buoy can be placed to mark the true position of the corner of the boundary in question.

If the engineer possesses two sextants and a protractor, this problem is far easier of solution, as the two angles can be set off on separate sextants and the observer can quickly find the desired point where they agree with the protractor angles by using one sextant after the other without the need of resetting either.

If there are two observers, two sextants, and a protractor, it can be seen that the best conditions for both rapid and accurate hydrographic location of a point is attained. In fact, this is the method by which the buoys at the corners of the boundaries were originally placed by the hydrographic engineer to the commission.

(3) Magnetic bearings from ofjshore—This method of fixing a position on water is a simple and well-known one in navigation. It is available to anyone having a boat compass and will be of special use to the State fishery force in investigating cases where buoys are supposed to have been moved for illegal purposes.

In the case where a buoy is supposed to have been moved from its true position the observer can take compass bearings to the three landmarks given in the last column of the tables opposite the boundary corner in question. These bearings are then corrected for the local declination,! and if the results agree with the published bearings the buoy is correctly located. :

In the case where the buoy is not in its correct position, or has disappeared altogether, the desired point can be determined by maneuvering the vessel until the corrected bearings agree with the ones in the tabular descriptions, when the buoy can be anchored in its proper location.

In the case where the landmarks, for which the bearings are published, have been destroyed or washed away, any landmarks whose positions are indicated on the charts can be used. This can be done by getting their bearings directly from the chart by parallel rulers or a protractor and then applying these new bearings in the same manner as the ones published in the tables.

(4) Magnetic bearings from shore —This method will be of special value to engineers having an ordinary surveyor’s compass. The compass can be set over the point mark- ing a “triangulation station’’ on shore, the name of which is given in the last column opposite the ‘‘corner” in question. The instrument is then set at the corresponding “back” bearing (corrected for local magnetic declination) given in the fifth column of the tables opposite the ‘‘corner’’ in question. ‘The direction thus determined will give one range on which the desired point must be located. The compass can then be moved to a second triangulation station and another range located in a similar manner. The intersection of these two range lines will give the desired point; but in general it should be checked by an additional range line determined from a third station.

1The mean magnetic variation for Queen Annes County is 15’ west of north in r9rr and increasing at the rate of 5’ yearly.

116 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

(5) Horizontal angles measured at landmarks.—Vhis process is a modification of the triangulation method, and will be useful to engineers who have a transit and desire considerable accuracy.

The instrument is placed over a “triangulation station,”’ the name of which appears in the last column of the tabular description opposite the ‘“‘corner”’ in question. The telescope is then pointed to the landmark indicated in the Descriptions of landmarks” as having a direction of 00’ oo’’ from the triangulation station being occupied by the transit. The tabular description of the boundaries is next examined and the “back” bearing of the questionable boundary ‘‘corner’’ from the landmark being occupied is taken out. The angle calculated from this “‘back”’ bearing and the bearing given in parentheses alongside the zero landmark in the ‘‘ Descriptions of landmarks” is then set off on the transit and a range line established on which the desired point must be located. A similar process is then carried on at a second station, and so on until the position of the buoy is satisfactorily fixed.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS.

BROAD CREEK. (Chesapeake Bay—Chart No. 20.)

Cor- | True bearing van Latitude Longitude i a Distance | UES1C7& CoS. Wavelet bar Forward | Back | ° / Mf ° / Wt ; ° / | ° / Yards | 1 | 38 58 36.70| 76 21 17.00| S 63 30 E | N 63 30 W 1,108 | Wash. . N 34 36 E |S 34 37 W Spats | we N 31 04 W |S 3105 E 5,534 , Sandy Point Light. 2| 38 58 42.32 | 76 21 34.67 | S 64 51 E | N 64 51 W 1,610 Wash. N 40 14 E |S 40 16 W 5, 287 | Ring. N 27 43 W |S 27 44 E 5,138 | Sandy Point Light. 3.) 39 Of 44.75 | --76 20 05.62; S 7x1 18 W /N 71 16 E 4,996 | Sandy Point Light. S 26 51 E | N 26 5: W 2,373 | Ring. N 82 or E | S 82 02 W | 2,439 | Railway Water Tank. 4} 39 ot 39.96] 76 19 43.20) S 74 51 W |N 74 49 E 5,514 | Sandy Point Light. © 13 51 & | N x3 57 -W 2,015 | Ring. N 74 40 E |S 74 41 W 1,892 | Railway Water Tank. | 5 | 38 59 38.62 | 76'19-57.54| N 21 55 E |S 21 55 W | 2,303 | Ring. N 61 48 W |S 61 50E | 5,610 | Sandy Point Light. S 23 04 W|N 23 4 E | 2, 807 | Wash.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

LOVE POINT.

(Chesapeake Bay off Love Point—Chart No. 29.)

117

Cor- True bearing ; : Tae Latitude Longitude | Distance | U-S-C-& SS eaaneularon bar | Forward Back ° y, Z ° / 4/ ° / ° / Yards. 7 : * } I| 39 02 07.35 | 76 19 30.60) S 74 10 E | N 74 09 W 1,552 | Railway Water Tank. . | N 85 49 E |S 85 50 W 2, 303 | Amour. N 5612 E |S 56 14 W 4,745 | Love Point Light. 2; 39 02 10.90! 76 19 54.10} S 75 35 E | N-75 34 W | 2,180 | Railway Water Tank. N 89 03 E |S 89 04 W 2,916 | Amour. | N 61 05 E |S 61 07 W 5,211 | Love Point Light. 3] 39 03 33-70| 76 19 32.30] .S 24 45 E | N 24 45 W 3,674 | Railway Water Tank. S 40 28 E | N 40 28 W 3, 608 | Amour. S 86 05 E | N 86 04 W 3,998 | Love Point Light. | 4| 39 03 18.65 | 76 18 33.10|S 023 W{|N 023 E 2,827 | Railway Water Tank. S 19 19 E | N 19 19 W 2,370 | Amour. N 84 30 E |S 84 31 W 2,443 | Love Point Light. 5 | 39 04 15-35 | 76 16 34.41 | S 31 33 E | N 3x 31 W 6,057 | Wickes Beach. N 25 49 E |S 25 50 W 6,240 | Stevens. | N 1r56W/S 1 56E 8, 703 | Swan Point 3. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 29 to corner No. 6. 6| 39 03 53-27 | 76 16 11.63 |S 30 11 E | N 30 10 W 5,112 | Wickes Beach. N 18 25 E |S 18 26 W 6,705 | Stevens. N 524W/S 5 24E 9,485 | Swan Point 3. 7 | 39 02 55.16] 76 17 18.66] S 4410 W |N 44 11 E 2, 838 | Railway Water Tank. S 60 26 E | N 60 24 W 4,981 Wickes Beach. | N 24 48 E |S 24 49 W 1,131 | Love Point Light. | | STRONG BAY. (Lower Chester River—Chart No. 29.) I |! 39,00 55.40] 76 17 09.16) 9S 3 37 EB | NG 3) 37, Wi 2,853 | Macum. N 68 50 EF |S 68 52 W | 4,379 | Wickes Beach. N 2 32 B | S 2 32 W | 5,070 | Love Point Light. 2| 39 or 52.82 76 18 04.90| S 86 08 E | N 86 06 W | 5,501 | Wickes Beach. | N 28 23 E |S 28 23 W 3,550 | Love Point Light. N 85 or W | S 85 or E 764 | Railway Water Tank. 3| 39 or 59.81 | 76 17 58.12 | N 27 36 E | S 27 36 W 3, 264 | Love Point Light. N 17 50 W |S 17 50E 443 | Amour. S 79 47 W | N 79 47 E 955 | Railway Water Tank. 4| 39 or 14.60} 7616 49.55|S 530W/|N 529 E 3, 512 | Macum. N 75 20 BF |S 75 22 W 3, 688 | Wickes Beach. N 63 42 W |S 63 43 E 3,060 | Railway Water Tank.

118 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. CARVEL. (Lower Chester River—Chart No. 29.) Cor. True bearing | : \ a Latitude Longitude Distance | U-5-C.& par a bar Forward Back ° / 4/ ° 4 4/ ° / ° / Yards. r| 38 59 41.98 | 7616 57.80} S 7007 E | N 70 05 W 5,378 | Muddy. N 43 or E |S 43 02 W | 5,548 | Wickes Beach. N 18 46W |S 18 46E 5,354 | Amour. 2| 39 00 21.36 | 7617 27.50| S 21 18 E | N 21 18 W 1,824 | Macum. N 59 0&8 E |S 59 10 W 5,319 | Wickes Beach. N 1407 W/|S 1407 E | 3,858 | Amour. 3 | 38 59 48.72 | 76 16 28.53 |S 64 22 E | N 64 20 W | 4,755 | Muddy. N 38 13 E |S 38 14 W 4,873 | Wickes Beach. N 2714W |S 2715 E 5,446 | Amour. FERRY (QUEEN ANNES COUNTY). (Lower Chester River—Chart No. 29.) : 1 | 38 59 23.94| 76 15 34.62 |S 66 55 E | N 66 54 W 3,118 | Muddy.

N 59 33 E | S 59 35 W 4,695 | Narrows Point. | N 18 53 E |S 18 54 W 4,930 | Wickes Beach. | |

2 | 39 00 09. 66 | 76 15 58.46] S 52 10 W | N 52 10 E 2,128 | Macum. S 51 40 E | N 51 41 W 4,455 | Muddy. | N 35 27 E |S 35 28 W 3,833 | Wickes Beach. 3| 39 00 29.37 | 76 15 30.72 | S 3853 E | N 38 52 W 4, 405 | Muddy. | N 87 30 E |S 87 32 W 3,949 | Narrows Point. N 3117 E |S 31 18 W 2,876 | Wickes Beach. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 29 to corner No. 4. 4| 39 00 04.45 | 76 14 38.00 | S 28 or E | N 28 00 W 2,932 | Muddy. | N 68 25 E | S 68 26 W 2,750 | Narrows Point. |N rere |S «x sr WwW 3,299 | Wickes Beach. 5| 3859 49-10| 76 14 4841] S 38 34 E | N 38 33 W 2,649 | Muddy. | N 61 37 E | 8 61 38 W 3,218 | Narrows Point. N 542E/S 5 42 W 3,834 | Wickes Beach.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

119

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

LONG POINT (CHESTER RIVER).

(Lower Chester River—Charts Nos. 29 and 30.)

‘True bearing

Cor- 2 A rare Latitude Longitude Distance | U-S-C. & oF pianeulation bar Forward Back ° M, 4/7 ° A, 4/ ° / ° / Yards. = t| 38 59 03.26 | 76 13 15.32 | N 84 48 E |S 84 49 W 3, 528 | Bluebeard. N 7yos BE |S 705 W 3,099 Narrows Point. |S 56 42 W | N 56 41 E 956 Muddy. 2| 38 so 28.93 | 76 14 37-13 |S 4414 E | N 44 14 W 1,941 | Muddy. N 48 55 B |S 48 56 W 3, 363 | Narrows Point. N rym E|S 104 W 4,497 | Wickes Beach. 3) 38 59 49.10] 76 14 48.41; S 38 34 E | N 38 33 W 2,649 | Muddy. N 61 37 E | S 61 38 W 3, 218 | Narrows Point. N 542EB |S 5 42 W 3, 834 | Wickes Beach. 4| 39 00 04.45 | 76 14 38.00| S 28 or E | N 28 00 W 2,932 | Muddy. N 68 25 E | S 68 26 W 2,750 | Narrows Point. N rsrE |S 15: W 3,299 | Wickes Beach. Galigovso) 2i.240 | 76lEsia3075 | S 36 36 W | N 36 36 E 1,410 | Muddy. S 85 17 E | N 85 16 W 3, 484 | Bluebeard. N 75rE |S 752 W 2,492 | Narrows Point. FLOOD POINT. (Chester River Entrance Kent Island Narrows—Chart No. 29.) r| 38 58 37-28 | 76 14 44-20/ S 20 44 W | N 20 44 E 862 | Bridge. N 77 07 EB |S 7707 W 1,581 | Muddy. N 17 46 E |S 17 46 W 420 | Thin. 2] 38 58 42.52 | 76 14 47.62] S 12 20 W|N 12 20E 1,005 | Bridge. N 83 50 EF | S 83 51 W 1,640 | Muddy. N 44 21 E |S 44 21 W 312 | Thin. Thence from corner No. 2 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 3, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 3 | 38 58 48.66 | 76 14 37.20|S 22 22 W|N 22 21 B 1, 286 | Bridge. S 13 16 E | N 33 16 W | 1,641 Railroad. S 88 41 E | N 88 41 W 1,357 | Muddy. 4| 38 58 46.95 | 76 14 30.61 | S 30 21 W | N 30 21 E | I, 311 | Bridge. S! i732 BE IN +7 32° W | 1,557 | Railroad. | | N 88 43 E | S 88 43 W | 1,184 | Muddy. 5 | 38 58 39.02 | 76 14 35.72 S 31 26 W | N 31 26 E 1,013. Bridge. =} N 77 25 E |S 77 26 W 1,351 Muddy. | N 15 34 W |S 15 34 E 354 | Thin.

Survey of Ovster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md..

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS- -continued.

KENT ISLAND NARROWS.

(Kent Island Narrows—Chart No. 29.)

| Cor- | | True bearing , Tae | Latitude Longitude == = Distance U.S. C&G. 5 fianeulation bar | Forward Back ; ° / 4/ ° / 4/ ° 4 ° / Yards. 1] 38 58 11.04| 76 14 47.80] S 23 36 E | N 23 36 W 1,789 | Marshy. S 63 o9 E | N 63 08 W 730 | Railroad. N 95r1E |S 951 W 1, 304 | Thin. 2| 38 58 13.40] 7614 55.78|S 841 W|N 841 E 1,932 | Kirwan. S 64 34 E | N 64 34 W 960 Railroad. | N 19 46 E |S 19 46 W | I, 28r | Thin. Thence from corner No. 2 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 3, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 3| 38 58 42.52 | 76 14 47.62|S 12 20 W | N 12 20E 1,005 | Bridge. N 83 50 E |S 83 51 W 1,640 | Muddy. N 44 21 E |S 44 21 W 312 | Thin. 4| 38 58 37-28 | 76 14 44.20| S 2044 W | N 20 44 E 862 | Bridge. N 7707 E |S 7707 W 1,581 | Muddy. N 17 46 E |S 17 46 W 420 | Thin. Thence from corner No. 4 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 1, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. BLUNT. (Lower Chester River—Chart No. 30.) 1} 38 58 22.34 | 76 12 41.74 | N 57 08 E |S 57 69 W 3, 131 | Bluebeard. N 25W/|S 626E 4, 484 | Narrows Point. N 63 04 W |S 63 05 E 1,888 | Muddy. 2| 38 58 43.78 | 76 12 55.80| N 71 59 E |S 72 00 W 3,155 | Bluebeard. N zor W|S 2o0rE 3, 735 | Narrows Point. N 84 16 W |S 84 16 E 1,320 | Muddy. 3| 38 59 33-65 | 76 11 51.36] S 6x 35 E | N 61 34 W 1,483 | Bluebeard. N 300W|S 300F 2,334 | Rain. N 41 42 W |S 47 43 E 2,747 | Narrows Point. 4| 38 59 31.02] 76 11 24.58 | N 13 33 W |S 13 33 E 2,489 | Rain. N 49 48 W |S 49 49 E 3, 315 | Narrows Point. S 68 29 W | N 68 28 E 3,983 | Muddy.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 121 BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

POPLAR. (Lower Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

True bearing : Latitude Longitude | |———_————_—_——| pistance | U-5- Co 'G, 5. angulation Forward Back ° 4 44 ° / ° 7 ° & Yards. 38 59 42.84] 76 10 51.55|N 5528 E |S 55 18 W 2,063 | Blakeford. N 35 42 W |S 35 42 E 2,489 | Rain. S 1454 W|N 14 54 E 1,051 | Bluebeard. 38 59 48.93 | 76 11 00.88/S rioW|N 110 W 1,221 | Bluebeard. N 63 28 E | S 63 29 W 2,170 Blakeford. N 33 36 W |S 33 37 E 2,180 | Rain. 39 00 14.45 | 76 10 34.15 | N 63 26 W |S 63 27 E | 2,135 | Rain. S-19 17 W | N 19 17 E 2,205 Bluebeard. N 85 00 E |S 85 or W | 1,242 | Blakeford. 39 00 07.93 | 76 10 25.43 | S 27 14 W | N 27 13 E 2,093 | Bluebeard. N 7z 58 E |S 71 59 W 1,060 Blakeford. N 134W/S 134E 2,846 | Break.

CARPENTER ISLAND. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

39 00 33.76] 76 10 47.00] S 70 59 E | N 70 59 W 1,667 | Blakeford. N 13 56 E |S 13 56 W 2,033 | Break. N 79 04 W |S 79 05 E 1,600 | Rain. 39 Of 12.05 | 76 11 10.98 | N 51 13 W |S 51 14 E 2,489 | Overton. S 43 37 W | N 43 37 E 1, 365 | Rain. S 5016 EF | N sors W 2, 869 | Blakeford. 39 or 08.78 | 76 10 30.30|N 337 E |S 337 W 794 | Break. S 66 26 W | N 66 25 E 2,194 | Rain. S 33)23°8 |Nvss 23 W 2,065 | Blakeford. 39 OL 07.33] 76 10 11.84 | N 27 23 W |S 27 23 E 947 | Break. S 71 39 W | N 71 38 E 2,630 | Rain. S 21 13 E | N 2r 13 W 1,797 | Blakeford. 39 00 36.84] 76 10 02.42 | N 2005 W |S 2005 E 1,990 | Break. : N 85 50 W |S 85 51 E 2,752 | Rain. S 31 54 E | N 3: 54 W 762 | Blakeford.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

HORSE RACE. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

| True bearing : ; Latitude Longitude | = = =o = Distance U.S. S & Gus denenlanor Forward | Back ° / 4/ ° z 4/ ° 7 ° A Yards. 39 or 08.78 | 76 10 30.30|N 337 E |S 337 W 794 | Break. | S 66 26 W | N 66 25 E 2,194 | Rain. |S 33 23 E | N 33 23 W 2,065 | Blakeford. 39 of 12.05 | 76 11 10.98 | N 51 13 W/S sr 14 E 2,489 | Overton. S 43 37 W|N 43 37 E 1, 365 | Rain. S 5016 E | N so 15 W 2,869 | Blakeford. 39 02 00.00} 76 11 41.20] S 63 58 E | N 63 58 W | 2,131 | Break. N 32 18 EF |S 32 18 W- 1, 808 | Fir. S 87 04 W | N 87 144 E 1,147 | Overton. 39 02 17.46 | 76 11 06.57|N 322 E |S 3 22 W 942 | Fir. S 72 32 WN 72 33 E 2,155 | Overton. S 33 23 B | N 33 22 W 1, 825 | Break. 39 or 31.43 | 76 10 30.47] N 73 14 W |S 7315 E | 3, 139. | Overton. S 50.43 W | N 50 43 E 2,592 | Rain. S 24 38 E | N 24 38 W 2,736 | Blakeford.

PINEY POINT (QUEEN ANNES COUNTY). (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

| 39 02 00.00] 76 11 41.20| S 63 58 E | N 63 58 W 2,131 | Break. | N 32 183 E |S 32 18 W 1, 808 | Fir. S$ 8704 W/N 8 7 04 EB 1,147 | Overton. Thence along county boundary as delineated by Chart No. 30 to Corner No. 2. 39 03 18.25 | 76 11 43.76| S 21 47 W | N 21 46 E | 2,905 | Overton. S 42 56 E | N 42 56 W E507 || Pir. N 81 22 E |S 81 23 W 1,697 | Gordon. 39 02 59.93 | 76 11 14.07 |S 27 08 E | N 27 08 W 555 | Fir. N 45 49 E |S 45 49 W 1,251 | Gordon. N 65 12 W |S 65 12 E 2,234 | Bay Bush Point. 39 02 41.86 | 76 11 25.76|S 32 45 E | N 32 44 W | | 2,790 | Break. |N 7814E |S 78 14 W | 572 | Fir. N 39 07 E |S 39 07 W 1,914 | Gordon. e@ \ | 39 02 17.46 | 76 11 06.57 | Ni 3,22 Es) 3) 22. W 942 | Fir. S 72 32 W | N 72 33 B | 2,155 | Overton. S 33 23 E | N 33 22 W | 1,825 | Break.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 123

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. HELLS DELIGHT. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

Cor- True bearing a Latitude Longitude = |——— a Distance | U:-S- 6 8 anaes bar Forward | Back SS 4/ o ¢ “/ OF “4, ° / Yards. | 39 02 59.93] 76 11 14.07|S 27 08 E | N 27 08 W |} 555 | Fir. N 45 49 E |S 45 49 W 1,251 | Gordon. N 65 12 W |S 65 12 B 2,234 | Bay Bush Point. 2| 39 03 18.25 | 76 11 43.76| S 21 47 W | N 2z 46 E | 2,905 | Overton.

S 42 56 E | N 42 56 W I, 527 | Fir. N 8r 22 EF |S 81 23 W 1,697 | Gordon.

3| 39 04 10.82 | 76 10 59.06|S 18 20 FE | N 18 19 W 1,599 | Gordon. S 76 40 E | N 76 39 W | 2,359 | Reeds.

N 68 4r E |S 68 42 W | 3,309 | Holton Point. 4| 39 04 02.56| 761033.54|S 744W|N 744E | 1,251 | Gordon. S 80 43 E | N 80 42 W 1,646 | Reeds. N 58 26 EF |S 58 27 W 2,830 | Holton Point. REEDS. (Reed’s Creek—Chart No. 30.) t| 39 03 30.37 76 09 42.66) Nig 17 E |S 19 17 W 868 | Reeds. : N 48 32 W |S 48 32 E 636 Bird. S 31 00 W | N 31 o0 E ro5 | Grove. 2] 39 03 36.60] 76 09 49.85 |S 24 16 E | N 24 16 W 328 | Grove. N 37 58 E |S 37 58 W 773 | Reeds. N 53 45 W |S 53 44 E 357 | Bird. 3] 39 03 38-95 | 76 09 34.61|N 804E |S 8 04 W 536 Reeds. N 79 o9 W |S 79 10 E 7O1 Bird. S 35 or W | N 35 or E 463 | Grove.

ROBINS COVE. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

| 1 | 39 04 17.42 | 76 09 38.05 | S 27 o9 W | N 27 o9 E 1,310 | Bird. |S 2211 E | N 22 11 W 784 | Reeds. | N 44 12 E 1S 4412 W 1, 367 | Holton Point. 2| 39 04 20.62 | 76 09 44.92 | S 18 09 W _N 18 08 E 1,340 | Bird. S 2t 36 E | N 2x 36 W 941 | Reeds. N 52 26 E |S 52 27 W 1, 429 | Holton Point. 3 | 39 04 36.15] 76 09 34.31 | S 21 1x W | N 21 10 E 1,927 | Bird. | S 245E |N 245 W 1,400 | Reeds. a | N 67 so B | S 67 51 W 923 | Holton Point. | | 4| 39 04 33-58] 76 09 28.20) S 26 37 W | N 26 36 E 1,913 | Bird. 1S 40 WN 40%4£E 1,316 | Reeds. | N 57 50E |S 57 56 W 819 | Holton Point.

124 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. OLD FIELD. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.) Cor- True bearing : P ar Latitude Longitude Distance | U- S.C. & Sees tangalation bar Forward Back 5 / 4/ | ° / 4/ ° / ° 7 Yards. 1} 39 03 55.67 | 76 10 11.82] S 36 17 W | N 36 16 E 1,250 | Gordon. S 8811 E | N 88 11 W 1,054 | Reeds. N 47 03 E | S 47 04 W 2,514 | Holton Point. 2| -39 04 02.56] 76 10 33-54|S 744W|N 7 44 E 1,251 | Gordon. S 80 43 E | N 80 42 W 1,646 | Reeds. | N 58 26 E |S 58 27 W 2,830 | Holton Point. 3 | 39 04 10.82] 76 10 59.06] S 18 20 E | N 18 19 W 1,599 | Gordon. S 76 40 E | N 76 39 W 2,359 | Reeds. N 68 41 E |S 68 42 W 3,309 | Holton Point. 4| 39 05 00.50] 76 10 15.60] S 27 27 E | N 27 26 W 2,501 | Reeds. S 7618 E | N 76 17 W 1,997. Holton Point. | N 63 30 E |S 63 32 W | 2,750 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. 5 | 39 05 32.73 | 76 09 29.24 | S 24 49 E | N 24 48 W 1,719 | Holton Point. |S 69 30 E | N 69 30 W | 1,407 | Corsica. | N 83 33 E |S 83 33 W 1,251 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. 6| 39 05 23-33] 76 09 16.60/ S 17 23 E | N 17 23 W 1,302 | Holton Point. |S 79 54 E | N 79 53 W 1,002 | Corsica. | N 63 20 EF |S 63 20 W 1,019 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. 7 | 39 05 08.76] 76 09 33.12 | S 47 36 E | N 47 36 W 1,114 | Holton Point. N 77 28 E |S 77 290 W 1,456 | Corsica. | N 54 48 E |S 54 48 W 1,646 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. HOLTON POINT. (Entrance Corsica River—Chart No. 30.) 1 | 39 04 46.68 | 76.08 44.98 | N 88 or E |S 88 or W 567 | Harle. N 819 E |S 8.19 W 1,072 | Corsica. S 89 o5 W | N 89 05 E 2 | Holton Point. 2| 39 05 08.76] 76 o9 33.12|S 47 36 E | N 47 36 W 1,114 | Holton Point. N 77 28 E |S 77 29 W 1,456 | Corsica. N 54 48 E |S 54 48 W 1,646 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. 3 | 39 05 23.33 | 76 09 16.60] S 17 23 E | N 17 23 W 1,302 | Holton Point. S 79 54 E | N 79 53 W I, 002 | Corsica. : N 63 20 E |S 63 20 W 1,019 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. 4| 39 05 13.48 | 76 09 07.72|S 942 E |N 9 42 W 924 | Holton Point. N 7815 E |S 78 16 W 769 | Corsica. N 40 30 E | S 40 30 W 1,043 | Spaniard Point 2, Upper. 5 | 39 05 06.92 | 76 08 41.24 | S 38 05 W | N 38 05 E 876 | Holton Point. | S 35 12 EB |.N 35 12 W 812 | Earle. S 80 26 E | N 80 26 W 779 | Swepson.

Cor- ae Latitude == bar | 1) 7" 77 | tr} 39 04 40.98 | 76 07 56.52 25 |S 2 W | iS) 21 | 2| 30 04 56.98] 76 08 20.33|S 7159 W|N 7159 E | _ 1,146 | Holton Point. S 14 03 W | N 14 03 E 338 | Earle. S 47 23 E | N 47 23 W 1,118 | Hydrographic. 3 | 39 04 46.68] 76 08 44.98 | N 88 or E |S 88 or W 567 | Earle. IN 819 EF |S 819 W 1,072 | Corsica. _ |S 89 05 W | N 89 05 E | 442 | Holton Point. 4] 39 05 06.92 | 76 08 41.24 | S 38 o5 W | N 38 05 E | 876 | Holton Point. S 35 12 E | N 35 12 W 812 | Earle. S 8026 E | N 80 26 W 779 | Swepson. . 5 Th | 5 | 39 04 56.57 | 7607 59.97 | N 55 15 W |S 5515 E | 385 | Swepson. S 63 02 W | N 63 o2 E | 692 | E S 21 o9 E | N 2x o9 W | EMORY WHARE. (Corsica River—Chart No. 30.) t | 39 04 40.98 | 76 07 56.52 | N 24 25 E | S 24 25 W N 28 39 W |S 28 39 E 2 N 73 21 W |S 73 2: E 2| 39 04 56.57 | 76107 59-97 | N 5s 15 W |S 55 15 E. S 63 o2 W | N 63 o2 E S 21 09 E | N 21 oo W 3| 39 04 49.41 | 7607 31.24 | N 36 29 W |S 36 29 E | S 43 or W | N 43 o1 E H SS reel |e ia oa

126 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued, EARLE COVE.

(Corsica River—Chart No. 30.)

Cor: | | True bearing vata Latitude Longitude Distance U.S.C.& Sue Selaneulation bar Forward Back ° / 4/ ° C4 4/ ° / | ° 4 Yards. 1 | 39 04 29.18 | 76 08 04.65 | N 6614 E | S.66 14 W 448 | Hydrographic. N 936W/|S 9 36E I, 159 | Swepson. N 28 44 W |S 28 45 E 1, 882 | Corsica. 2| 39 04 33-48 | 76 08 09.74 | N 8614 E |S 8615 W 545 | Hydrographic. |N 325 W/|S 325 Ee I, oor | Swepson. | N 27 04 W |S 27 05 E 1, 694 | Corsica. 3| 39 04 37-95 | 76 08 or. 72 | N 29 21 E | S 29 21 W 958 | Engineer. | N17 42 W/|S 1742 E 889 | Swepson. N 61 12 W |S 61 12 E 652 | Earle. 4| 39 04 32.82 | 76 07 58.16| N 2027 E |S 20 27 W 1,075 | Engineer. N 19 38 W |S 19 38 E | 1,084 | Swepson. N 53.47 W |S 53 47 E 823 | Earle.

5 53 Thence from corner No. 4 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 1, excluding any | creek, cove, or inlet less than roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide |

SHIP POINT.

(Corsica River—Chart No. 30.)

t| 39 04 47.45 | 7607 10.09| S 66 58 W | N 66 57 E 1,112. Hydrographic. S 28 32 W | N 28 32 E 610 Ruth. N 89 25 E |S 89 25 W 662 Bath.

2] 39 04 48.55] 76 07 19.82 |S 58 24 W|N 58 24 E goz | Hydrographic. 39333, Wal IN] 33) 330k 573 | Ruth. S 87 44 E | N 87 43 W gtg | Bath.

3| 39 04 52.90] 7607 19.08 | S 51 50 W | N 51 49 E 1,002 | Hydrographic. : S$ 422W|N 422E 722 | Ruth. S 78 29 E | N 78 28 W g18 | Bath.

4| 39 04 51.25 | 7607 10.08} S 6111 W|N 61 10 E 1,169 | Hydrographic. |S 23 43 W | N 23 43 E 725 | Ruth. S 79 06 E | N 79 o5 W 674 | Bath.

| | | | | | | | | | | |

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

127

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

POSSUM POINT.

(Corsica River—Chart No. 30.)

Cor- True bearing ar Latitude Longitude _ == Distance | bar Forward Back ° te tt ° / vs ° / ° / Yards. I| 39 04 46.63 | 76 06 54.57|S 1407 W | N 1407 E 705 | N 83 38 E | S 83 38 W 256 _N 32 46 W |S 32 46 E 232 2| 39 04 50.64] 76 06 57.25 | S 68 15 W N68 15 E 1, 465 S 44 21 W | N 44 21 E goo S 7246 E | N 7x 45 W 341 3 | 39 04 57-82 | 76 06 44.53 | S 65 og W _N 65 09 E 1, 869 |S 47 25 W | N 47 24 E I, 308 ou Tessas [Sit nes8s, 348 4| 39 04 56.40 | 76 06 39.66 S 67 59 W | N 67 59 E 1, 967 | S52 30 W | N 52 29 E I, 376 | S 24 37 W | N 24 37 E 331 SPANIARD POINT. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.) I} 39 05 23.33 | 76 o9 16.60] S 17 23 E | N 17 23 W I, 302 S 79 54 E | N 79 53 W I, 002 N 63 20 E | S 63 20 W I, O19 2| 39 05 32.73 | 76 09 29.24 |S 24 49 E | N 24 48 W 1, 719 S 69 30 E | N 69 30 W I, 407 | N 83 33 E |S 83 33 W I, 255 3| 39 05 53-20! 76 09 05.65) S 30 33 E | N 30 34 W I, 374 | S 48 35 E | N 48 35 W 831 N 32 20 E |S 32 20 W 1, 007 4| 39 06 05.75 | 76 08 16.82 |S 67 57 E | N 67 56 W 1, 554 | N 62 55 E |S 62 56 W 1, 988 | N 5606 W |S 5607 E 857 5 | 39 06 00.63 | 76 08 14. 36 S 73 22 EB | N 73 21 W | I, 436 |N5743E |S 5743 W | 2,017 | N 5002 W |S 5002 E I, 014 | 6| 39 05 46.26 | 76 08 49.00| S 30 27 E | N 30 27 W 366 N 73 03 E | S 73 04 W |} I, 025 No 6e4r0B |S! 684x°W | I, 144 |

J.5.C. & G. S. triangulation station

Melfield. Bath. Ship.

Hydrographic. Ruth. Bath.

Hydrographic. Ruth, Bath.

Hydrographic. Ruth. Bath.

Holton Point. Corsica. Spaniard Point 2, Upper.

Holton Point. Corsica.

| Spaniard Point 2, Upper.

Corsica. Spaniard Point 2, Upper. Brown.

Chester. Deep Point 2. Brown.

Chester. Deep Point 2. Brown.

Spaniard Point 2, Upper. ¢vans. Brown.

128 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

EMORY HOLLOW. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

Cor- ‘True bearing Te Latitude Longitude == == ————| Distance U.S.C. & Gib enanpalation bar Forward Back ° / CAA ° 1h Che ° 7. | ° / Yards. I | 39 05 56.60 | 76 08 04.60 7611 EF | N 76 11 W I, 153 | Chester. 5003 E | S 50 04 W 1,890 | Deep Point 2. | 52 42 W |S 52 43 # 1,299 | Brown. 2 | 39 06 00.63} 76 08 14.36 73 22 E | N 73 21 W T, 436 Chester. 57.43 42 |S 57 43 W 2,017 | Deep Point 2. 50-02 W |S so 02 E 1,014 Brown. 3 | 39 06 05.75 | 76 08 16.82 7 57: 67 56 W | I, 554 | Chester. 62 55 L 62 56 W 1,988 | Deep Point 2. W 56 07 E 857 | Brown.

4] 39 06 23.28] 76 07 08. 8x i, 225 | Chester. Corpse.

314 | Deep Point 2.

co

a

oo ane RAZ 2H|Z

OOH

aD

wr

naan sabi

mn

=

Ov

Zon ZZH ZNH AAW AAW AYA : 4 8

5 | 39 06 18.51} 76 07 03.33 | 25 49 W | N 25 49 E | 1,126 | Chester. 7605 E |S 7605 W 443 | Corpse. 8 43 W |S 18 43 E | 502 | Deep Point 2. 6 | 39 05 58. 62 76 07 29. 60 | 83 54 W | N 83 54 E | 1,112 | Evans. | 30 11 B | N 30 1: W | 397 | Chester. | |N5515E |S 5515 W| 1,364 | Corpse. | i 1 |

- SHEEP (QUEEN ANNES COUNTY). (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

1,126 | Chester. 443 | Corpse. 502 | Deep Point 2.

76 07 03. 33 |

Zon AAZn & p DAH Wnwo Has

Win E|S wis 2 | 39°06 23.28 | 76 07 08.81" 16 26 W | N 16 26 E | 1,225 | Chester. |S 84 36 E | N 84 36 W 576 | Corpse. 30 WS 30 EF 314 | Deep Point 2. 3 | 39 06 34.74] 76 06 47.60|S 209 E |N 2 og W 441 Corpse. N 59 13 E |S 59 13 W 794 | Indian. N 1419 E |S 14 20 W goo | Thorn. 4| 39 06 32.37 | 76 06 45.00] N 51 37 EF |S 51 37 W | 783 | Indian. |N 9212 E |S 9 13 W 965 | Thorn. | N 89 20 W |S 89 21 E 643 | Deep Point 2.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 129

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. MUMMYS COVE. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

True bearing Latitude Longitude SS Distance U.S.C. & Soo anes soon Forward Back / Za on 7 uv Oey, Ola Yards.

39 06 47.25 | 76 06 28.65] S 65 15 W | N 65 14 E 1,180 Deep Point 2. N 31 29 WS 31 290 E 527 | Thorn. N 16 47 E |S 16.47 W | 1,14t Shippen.

39 06 50.40 | 76 06 32.73) S 58 06 W | N 58 o5 E | 1,136 | Deep Point 2. N 26 06 W |S 26 06 E 383 | Thorn. N 23 54 2 |S 23 54 W 1,077. Shippen.

39 07 04.97 | 76 06 16.27 | N 79 53 E | S 79 54 W 538 Ashland. N 027 E |S 027 W 404 | Shippen. S 7609 W | N 76 o9 E 619 Thorn.

39 06 59.70 76 06 10.52] N 54 17 EB |S 54 17 W 466 Ashland. N 12 22 Wi.) S) 22-22. |} 688 Shippen. N 87 44 W |S 87 45 E 752 | Thorn.

HOLLYDAY (QUEEN ANNES COUNTY). (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

07 39.14 | 76 05 20.98| S 26 23 W | N 26 23 E 322 | Burns. N 8 18 E |S 81 18 W 548 | Starkley. Nezz 27S) 27 277 Wi oir | Jarrett. . 07) 45.52'| 76.05, 27.55 | S 3.23 BE | N 3.237 W 504 | Burns. S 79 31 E | N 79.3: W 726 | Starkley. N 44 58 BF | S 44 59 W 839 | Jarrett. 07 53-80 | 76 05 00.86 | N 89 29 E |S 89 30 W 1,051 | Booker. N 19 07 W |S 29 07 E 333 | Jarrett. S 84 25 W | N 84 25 E 1,159 | Oyster. 07 50.40} 76 05 00.81 | N 83 16 E | S 83 16 W 1,058 | Booker. } N 14 25 W|S 1425 E 442 | Jarrett. N 89 54 W |S 89 54 E 1,155 | Oyster.

BOOKER WHARE. (Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

Ss > : a =

08 08.80 | 76 04 14.09 | N 14 56 W | S 14 57 EB 949 | Cake. | N 53 36 W |S 53 36 E 517 | Melton. |S 19 39 W N 19 39 E& 527 | Booker. 08 09.25 | 76 o419.93|S 240W|N 240E 512 | Booker. | N 56 21 E | S 56 22 W 466 | Journey. Nessie Ge Weisner sea One gir | Cake. 39 08 16.10] 76 04 20.35|S trooW|N took 743 | Booker. | N 86 37 B | S 86 37 W 309. «Journey. |N 650W/S 6502 677 | Cake. | | 39 08 16.25 | 76 04 12.41 | N 23 2t W |S 23 21 E 728 | Cake. | N 83 o9 W |S 83 09 E 463 | Melton. | S 16 30 W | N 16 30 E 780 | Booker.

20313—I2——9

130

S

rT 52) A

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

NORTHWEST (QUEEN ANNES COUNTY).

(Middle Chester River—Chart No. 30.)

U.S.C. & G.S. triangulation station

True bearing | Latitude Longitude ] Distance | Forward | Back = = —- | | ° / 4/ ° / 4/ ° "h | ° / | Yards. 39 08 30.13 | 76 04 28.43 | S 53 39 E | N 53 30 W | 759 | N 33 40 E | S 33 40 W | 238 | N 75 40 WS 75 40 E 948 39 08 49.92 | 76 04 53.37 |S 59 11 E | N 59 10 W | 916 N 66 46 E |S 66 46 W 636 N 39 52 W |S 39 52 E 538 39 08 54.27 | 76 04 46.60| N 424 E |S 4 24 W | 721 N 63 or W |S 63 ot E |} 586 Sig7.t72W 4) Neszae7 728 39 08 33.26 | 76 04 27.72 | N 82 09 W |S 82 o9 E 946 S) 6 22°W | N26 2272 522 S 46 51 E | N 46 51 W | 812 | | BRICK HOUSE. (Chesapeake Bay—Off Kent Island—Chart No. 31 = == —— = 38 55 40.93 | 76 22 25.00] N 43 59 E |S 44 00 W 1, 379 } N 5 42W |S 95 43 E 10, 718 S 59 16 W!N 59 14 E 6, 905 38 55 41.83 76 22 57.65 | N 62 07 E | S 62 07 W 2,056 IN| 907) WiG|S) era07 JE 10, 638 S 54 57 N 54 55 E 6, 200 38 56 45-73 ; 76 22 47.84|]S 52 34 EF | N 52 33 W 1, 963 N 4610 E |S 46 11 W 4, 691 N 308W |S 308 E 8, 492 38 57 §4. 10 || 76 27 53:66) 'S’ 2 10 BK | NS 20 toa 3, 502 : N 6417 E |S 64 18 W 23 172 N 17 o1 V S 317 02 & 6,458 38 57 38. 73 76 2% 24.70] S It 57 W Nir 57 & 3, 047 N 39 17 E |S 39 17 W 1, 887 N 21 37 W |S 21 38 E 7, 199 | 38 56 05.58 | 76 22 28.00 | N 81 12 EF |S 81 12 W I, 049 N 544W/S 544E 9, 883 S 53 20 W | N 53 18 E 7) 302

Journey. Cake. Pomona.

| Cake. - Bill. Taste.

Make. Taste. Pomona.

Pomona. Melton. Journey.

Craney.

Sandy Point Light.

Thomas Point Shoal Light.

Craney.

Sandy Point Light.

Thomas Point Shoal Light.

| Craney. Wash. Sandy Point Light.

Craney. | Wash. Sandy Point Light.

Craney. Wash. Sandy Point Light.

Craney.

Sandy Point Light. Thomas Point Shoal | Light.

Cor- ner Bea ai Latitude bar ons uw

1 38 52 08. 37

2 | 38 52 08. 42

3 38 53 02.63

4) 38 54 04. 55

5 | 38 54 05. 44

I 38 50 oF. 13

2) 38 51 05. 68

3) 38 52 08. 42

4} 38 52 08.37

6 | 38 50 16. 48

5 | 38 50 56.25 |

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 131

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. GUM THICKET. (Chesapeake Bay—Off Kent Island—Chart No. 31.)

True bearing U.S. C. & G. S. triangulation

Longitude SEES a “| Distance station Forward Back Perna ee | aed onl Yards. | 76 22 45.10 | N 10 20 EF | S to 20 W 8,294 | Craney. | | N 5603 W/S 5605 E 6,516 Thomas Point Shoal | ; Light. S 15 46 W | Nis 46 E | 4,459 Bloody Point Bar Light. | | 76 2302.35 | N 13 23°R. |S 13 24 W | 8,387 | Craney. N 53 42 WS 53 44 B 6,144 Thomas Point Shoal | Light. S 1000 W N 1000 E 4,370 Bloody Point Bar Light. 76 23 14.86 | N 19 44 E |S 19 45 W 6, 726 | Craney. N 68 38 WS 68 40 E 4,964, Thomas Point Shoal Light. S350 WN 3 50 E 6,136 Bloody Point Bar Light. 76 22 49.73 | N 20 46 E | S 20 47 W 4,537 | Craney. S 86 59 W | N 86 57 E | 5,292 Thomas Point Shoal Light. So 7 23 WN 92308 8,278 Bloody Point Bar Light. ! 76 22 29.22 | N 14 14 E | S 14 15 W | 4,346 | Craney. S 86 58 WN 86 56 F | 5,833 Thomas Point Shoal Light. S xr 12 W | N mr ir # 8,399 Bloody Point Bar Light. KENT POINT.

(Chesapeake Bay—Off Bloody Point—Chart No. 31.)

76 23 31.08} S 459 E |N 4 58 W } 7,688 Valliant. S 37 30 E | N 37 28 W 8,834 | Haddaway N 86 33 E |S 86 34 W 2,242 | Tenk. 76 23 37-00 | N rs 31 EF |S 15 33 W 10, 663 Craney. N 35 o4 W |S 35 06 E 7,028 Thomas Point Shoal . | Light. 1S 407 E | N 407 -W | 2,183 Bloody Point Bar Light. 76 23 02.35 | N 13 23 E |S 13 24 W 8, 387 | Craney. N 53 42 W |S 53 44 E 6,144 Thomas Point Shoal Light. |S to oo W | N 10 00 E 4,370 Bloody Point Bar Light. 76 22 45.10 | N 10 20 E |S 10 20 W | 8, 294 | Craney. N 56 03 W |S 56 05 E 6,516 | Thomas Point Shoal Light. S 15 46 W/N rs 46 E 4,459 | Bloody Point Bar Light. 76 22 54.85 N 4o 18 W |S 4o 20 E | 7,960 Thomas Point Shoal Light. S27 rr W | N 27 x1 E 2, 090 | Bloody Point Bar Light. S 2144 W | N x 44 2 9, 522 | Valliant. | 76 22 40.82 | N 36 4o W |S 36 42 E 9,241 | Thomas Point Shoal | Light. | S 68 39 W | N 68 38 E I, 423 Bloody Point Bar Light. S$ 437W IN 436E | 8,203 | Valliant. |

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

222 S35

T.)

| Distance | | |

U.S.C. &G.S. triangulation

132 BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. LONG POINT (EASTERN BAY). (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.) Cor True bearing aE Latitude Longitude = bar Forward Back ° A 4/ ° / 4/ ° / ° / rt} 38 $1 18.40] 76 19 34:33 | N 82 32 W |S 82 32 E S 39 22 & | N 39 20 W S 77 01 E | N 76 59 W 2| 38 5st 25.33 | 76 19 46.67 | S 83 39 W | N 83 39, E | S 40 38 E | N 40 37 W |S! 7530 EB | N 75 28 W, | 3| 38 51 53-78 | 76 19 32.60 | N 36 50 W | S 36 51 E | S 47 54 W | N 47 53 EB S 30 36 E | N 30 35 W 4 | 38 52 45.28] 76 19 47.60) S 15 40 W | N x5 40 E S 53 43 E | N 53 42 W N 46 03 E |S 46 04 W 5 | 38 52 37-54 | 76 19 15.83 | S 6018 W | N 6018 E S 5r 06 & | N 51 04 W | N 33 50 E 1S 33 49 W | 6 | 38 52 16.19] 76 19 29.57 | N 32 32 E |S 32 33 W N 82 00 W |S 8 00 E S 34 29 W | N 34 29 © 7 | 38 52 50.00] 76 19 15.73 | N 47 50 W | S 47 50 E S 60 10 W | N 6009 E S26 52 | N 26:52 W BODKIN SHOALS. (Eastern Bay—Chari No. - x} 38 5x 58.65-| 76 18 27.46 | N 73 37 W 73 38 E S 67 10 W | N 67 09 E S 1 20 & |. N a 20 W 2 38 52 19.47 | 76 18 56.95 S 89 40 W | N 89 4o S17 44 E | N 17 43 S 52 48 E | N 52 46 3.| 38 53 06.03 | 76 18 54.67 |S 41 19 BE | N qr 17 N 67 39 E. | S 67 40 N 35 27 E |S 35 28 4| 38 53 14.22) 76 18 24.42 | S 4805 E | N 48 04 W N 66 36 E |S 66 37 W N 20 33 E |S 2033 W 5 | 38 53 20.65 7617 59.50) N 64 49 EF | S 64 49 W N 024 E |S .o 24 W S 5613 W|N 56 12 E | 6} 38 53 36.26] 76 16 59.40 | N 6004 W |S 6005 E N 32 57 © |S 32 57 W N 56 35 W |S 56 36 E

station Yards.

I, §23 | Straight. 4,250 | Kemp Tower. 5,453 | Rich Neck Water Tank.

793 | Straight. 4, 639 Kemp Tower. 5,825 | Rich Neck Water Tank. I, 071 | Mouth. 1, 562 | Straight. 5,204 | Kemp Tower.

913 | Mouth. 7,025 | Rich Neck Water Tank. 3,972.| Turkey. I, 248 Mouth. 6,201 Rich Neck Water Tank. 3, 633 | Turkey. 4,433 | Turkey.

729 | Mouth. 2,187 | Straight. 1,467 | Mouth. 1,848 | Straight. 4,879 | Kemp Tower. 2, 460 | Mouth. 3, 121 | Straight. 4, 736 | Kemp Tower. 1,582 | Mouth. 5,612 | Kemp Tower. 5) 433 | Rich Neck Water Tank. 6, 463 Rich Neck Water Tank. 3, 505 | Needle. 2,525 | Turkey.

| 5, 764 | Dixon. 2, 663 Needle. 1, 902 | Turkey. 1,975 Needle. 1,564 Turkey. 3,726 Mouth. 3,823 Parsons Island Water Tank.

374 , Needle.

1,884 Turkey.

Cor- | ner of bar 7| 3853 15-14 | 7617 04.90 N /E = N Ww 8] 38 52 32.28} 76 16° 44.32 | N W |S 32740 E |s WN 84 59 E i Ss 35 E | N 12 34 W z Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart 9 | 38 52 11.20| 76 17 26:07 | N 86 08 W |S 86 10 E 987 S$ 744W|N 744E 14 | Kemp 1S 57 54 E | N 57 55 W 3, 246 | Dixon. E Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 31 to corner No. ro. to | 38 51 59.14 | 7617 42.52 | N 79 1x W |S 79 12 E 3,609 | Mouth. | S 3.07 W | Ni’ 3.0755 | Kemp Tower. S 67 3r B | N 67 30 W 45 | Dixon. BRICK HOUSE HILL. un Boy Chat No. 31. ) rt | 38 52 49.80] 76 19 18.59 | S 44 26 W | N 44 25 I, 445 |S 48 40 E | N 48 38 6, 522 | N 38 49 E |S 38 50 W | 3,342 1 2| 38 52 50.80] 76 19 26.63 | S 36 53 W N 36 53, E | 15.352) | J |S 49 39 E | N49 37 W | 6,705 | I Nars54E |S 4n55W | 3,451 | 3] 3853 11.10 | 76 19 16.92 |S 31 06 W | N 3r 06 E 2,044 | Mo N 43 59 EF |S 44 or W 6,988 | Rich me Water Tank. N 47:24, E | S 47 25°W 2,786 | Turkey. i / / 4 | 38 53 10.08] 7619 07.41 |S 37 17 W | N 37 16 E 2,157 | Mouth. S 42 41 E | N 42 39 W 6, 790 | Rich Neck Water Tank. N 43 09 E | S 43 10 W 2,632 | Turkey. | BUNKER HILL. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.) 1} 38 52 58.18| 76 19 42.94|S 23 43 E | N 23 42 W 7,265 | Kemp Tower. S 50 22 E | N 50 20 W 7,105 | Rich Neck Water Tank. N 49 41 E |S 49 42 W 3, 589 | Turkey. 2) 38 52 58.43] 76 19 51.90] S. 25 23 BE | N 25 2x W 7.370 Kemp Tower. S 51 29 E | N 51 27 W 7,383 | Rich Neck Water Tank. N 52 07 E |S 52 08 W | 3, 767 | Turkey. 3 | 38 53 14-63 | 76 19 53-42] S 23 56 EB | N 23 55 W 7,884 | Kemp Tower. : S 48 31 E | N 48 28 W 7,765 | Rich Neck Water Tank. N 59 36 EF |S 59 38 W 3,493 | Turkey. 4| 38 53 11-33 | 76 19 39.50] S 21 46 B& | N 21 44 W 7,639 | Kemp Tower. S 47 17 E | N 47 14 W 7,418 | Rich Neck Water Tank. N 5438 E |S 5439 W 3, 246 | Turkey. |

134 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. TURKEY POINT. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.) Cor- True bearing ; si ae f Latitude Longitude ET cea ig tome a Distance U.S.C. & Soe eeaneulaoon bar Forward Back ° / 4/ ° / 4/ ° / ° / Yards. | 1 | 38 53 20.65 | 7617 59.50! N 64 49 E | S 64 49 W 1,975 | Needie. N 024E |S o24 W 1, 564 | Turkey. S 5613 W | N 56 12 E 3,726 | Mouth. 2 38 54 oF. 60 76 18 06.30 N 46 06 E |S 46 06 W 265 | Turkey. N 51 24 WS sr 24 E 2,098 Batts. N 79 29 W |S 79 20 E } 3, 388 | Matta. 3 | 38 53 58:58 | 7617 29.90 S 66 28 E | N 66 27 W 1,098 Needle. N ro 52 W |S 10 52 E 1, 340 | Cox. N 69 40 W_ S 69 40 E 820 Turkey. 4 | 38 53 36.26 76 16 59.40 N 6004 W |S 6005 E 3,823 Parsons . Island Water Tank. N 32 57 E |S 32 57 W 374 | Needle. N 56 35 W |S 56 36 E 1,884 Turkey. MIDDLE BLOCK. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.) - 7 : ; z == t| 38 53 14-22 | 76 18 24.42 |S 48 05 E | N 48 04 W 5, 764 | Dixon. N 66 36 E | S 66 37 W 2,663 Needle. | N 20 33 E |S 20 33 W 1,902 | Turkey. 2| 38 53 51-90 | 76 18 32.00|N o14 E |S o14 W 3, 243 | Dell. | N 30 28 W | S 30 28 E 1,898 | Batts. | N 70 24 W'!S 70 25 E 2,817 | Matta. Thence from corner No. 2 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 3, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 3 | 38 53 57-08 | 76 18 11.38 | S 79 31 E -| N 79 30 W 2,136 | Needle. | Ni 43 2 E |S) 43: or W 461 Turkey. |N 4551 W/S 45 52 5 | 2,099 Batts. 4| 38 54 or-60| 76 18 06.30 | N 46 06 E |S 46 06 W | 265 Turkey. N 51 24 W |S 51 24 E 2,098 Batts. N 79 29 W |S 79 29 E 3,388 | Matta. 5 | 38 53 20. 65 76 17 59.50 | N 64 49 E | S 64 49 W | 1,975 | Needle. N o24E/]S 024 W 1,564 Turkey | S 56 13 W | N 56 12 E 3, 726 | Mouth.

| |

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 135

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

WILD GROUND.

(Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.)

7 | } True bearing | Latitude Longitude 7 Distance U.S.C. & Cop angulation | Forward Back / 4/ | ° / u ° / ° / Yards. 38 53 06.03 | 76 18 54.67} S 41 19 E | N qr 17 W 6,463 | Rich Neck Water Tank. | N 67 39 E |S 67 40 W 3,505 | Needle. N 35 27 E |S 35 28 W 2,525 | Turkey. | | 38 53 45-50 | 76 19 39.87|S 848 W|N 8 48 E 2,945 | Mouth. S 41 26 E | N gt 24 W 8,250 | Rich Neck Water Tank. N 74 43 E |S 74 43 W 2,754 , Turkey. 38 54 05.60 | 76 19 43.00 | N 88 59 E | S 89 00 W 2,738 | Turkey. | N 37 43 E | 8 37 44 W 1,484 | Batts. N 58 23 W/S 58 24 E 920 | Matta. 38 53 51-90| 76 18 32.00|N o14 E |S o14 W 3,243 | Dell. N 30 28 W |S 30 28 E 1,898 Batts. N 70 24 W |S 70 25 E 2,817 | Matta. | 38 53 14.22 | 76 18 24.42 |S 48 05 E | N 48 04 W 5,764 | Dixon. N 66 36 EF | S 66 37 W 2,663 | Needle. | N 20 33 E |S 20 33 W 1,902 Turkey. peopel ea [ae = | : A PINE TREE.

(Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.)

| } |

38 53 37-70 | 7619 54.16|/S 136W|N 136E 2,649 Mouth. | N 8650 E S 86 51 W 4,816 Needle. I, | N 7z 56 E | S 7r 57 W 3,190 Turkey.

| \ 38 53 37-99 | 76 2002.86) S 321 B | N 3 21 W 2,659 Mouth. N 87 03 E |.S 87 o5 W 5,046 Needle. N 73 14 E |S 73 16 W 3,407 | Turkey. 38 53 49-34} 76 19 49-85 |S 332 W|N 3 32 E 3,046 Mouth. S 88 28 E | N 88 26 W 4,697 Needle. N 78 27 E |.S 78 28 W 2,979 Turkey.

GREEVES COVE. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.)

38 54 28.94 | 76 20 21.80/ S 78 54 E | N 78 52 W 3,833 Turkey N 78 39 E |S 78 40 W 1,970 Batts N 15 58 E |S 15 58 W 971 Then

38 54 30.76 | 76 20 33.95 | S 78 55 E | N 78 54 W 4,159 Turkey N 81 45 E |S 81 46 W 2,275 | Batts N 48 36 E |S 48 36 W 1,738 Some

38 54 34-87 | 76 20 36.40] S 7715 E | N 77 14 W 4,250 Turkey. | N 85 23 E |S 85 23 W 2,323 | Batts. LENE caeaae rel om5s. 4 Wi} 1,701 Some.

136 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

GREEVES COVE—Continued.

Cor- | True bearing

ca Latitude | Longitude = —— Distance U.S.C. & & 1S, triangulation

bar | Forward Back

z | = =| = eee / 4/ ° 7 4/ ° / ° 4 | Yards. 4} 38 54 39.70] 76 20 25.23 | S 74.03 EK |N 74 0r W | 4, 006 | Turkey.

N 89 18 E | $ 89 19 W | 2,021 | Batts. N 51 42 E |S 51 43 W | 1,368 | Some.

Thence from corner No. 4 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 5, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

5 38 54 45.24 76 20 22.72 | S 17 10 E | N 17 10 W 893 | Matta. : S 85 144 E | N 85 13 W 1,962 Batts. Nie 7 srs 7) S) 37°23 W 482 Then.

| 6 38 54 46. 80 76 20 04.50| S 81 42 E | N 81 41 W | 1,491 | Batts. N 40 56 E |S 4o 56 W 805 | Some. N 29 40 W |S 29 40 E 382 | Then.

|

7 38 54 33.60 76 20 12.72 | S 75 44 E | N 75 43 W 3, 633 | Turkey. N 35 14 E |S 35 14 W 1,289 | Some. N 20 E |S 204 W 778 | Then. MATTAPEX.

(Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.)

| |

t| 38 54 27-39 | 76 19 31.84 | N 54 25 E |S 54 25 W 756 | Batts. N 46 47 W |S 46 48 E | I, 439 | Then. S 76 50 W | N 76 so B } 1,106 Matta. 2| 38 54 30.65 76 19 41.35|N 400 W|S 4o6 E | 1,155 | Some. N 42 22 W'| S 42 22 EB | 1,185 | Then. S 66 21 W|N 66 21 E |} go2 | Matta.

3| 38 54 33-60] 76 20 12.72 |S 75 44 E |N 75 43 W | 3,633 | Turkey. N 35 14 E |S 35 14 W | ,289 Some. N 20 E |S 204 W 778 | Then. 4 | 38 54 46.80 76 20 04.50 | S 81 42 E | N 81 41 W I,491 | Batts. N 40 56 E | S 40 56 W 805 | Some. N 29 40 W |S 29 4o E 382 | Then. 5 |_ 38 54 58.98 | 76 20 02.56| S 11 29 W | N ir 290-E 1, 344 | Matta. S 66 16 E | N 66 17 W 1,555 | Batts. N 67 30 E | S 67 30 W 515 | Some. 6] 38 54 56.33 | 76 19-49.20| N 23 25 E |S 23 25 W 313 | Some. N 89 03 W |S 89 03 E 592 | Then. S 26 46 W |'N 26 46 E 1,376 | Matta. 7| 38 54 58.90] 76 19 39.52 | N 33 13 W |S 33 13 E 239 | Some. S 84 49 W | N 84.48 E 851 | Then. S 33 38 W | N 33 38 E 1,579 | Matta. 8 | 38 54 43.13 | 7619 41.20] N 645 W1/1S 645 E 737 | Some. | N 60 27 W |S 60 27 E 23 | Then. S 46 41 W | N 46 at E I,14r | Matta.

) | | | | | | | }

‘Cor- | ner of bar rt | 38 54 05. 15 oE |S 88 50 W 32) 5 5) Bhs wine pW} SS 37.229 2| 38 54 20. 61 Se: E | N 82 21 W | N 6; E |S 67 12 W Nga WHS 3325 | 3| 38 54 30.65 | 76 19 41.35|N 406W/S 406E | 5 2 N 42 22 WS 42 22 E S 66 21 W | N 6621 E 4| 38 54 27-39 | 76 1) 31-84 | N 54 25 B | S. 54 25 W N 46 47 W |S 46 BE S 7650 W | N 76 50 E 5 | 38 54 05.60 | 76 19 43.00 N 88 59 E |S 8g 00 W | | N 37 43 E |S 37 44 W | | N 58 23 W/S 58 24 E | | } | BATTS NECK. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.) : Fy - _ r if < = ie ae 7 | a5 i ar acd 7 | 38 53 51-90] 76 18 32.00; N o14 E |S o 14 W | ; N 30 28 W |S 30 28 E N 7o 24 W |'S 70 25 E 2| 38 54 05.60| 76 19 43.00| N 8 59 E |S 89 00 W N 37 43. E |S 37 44 W | N 58 23 W |S 58 24.E 3 | 38 54 27-39 | 76 19 31.84| N 54 25 E |S 54 25 W | N 46 47 W |S 46 48 E |S 76 50 W | N 76 50 E 4] 38 54 34.66] 76 18 59.50 | N 22 15 EB is 22 16 W | | N 50 46 W |S 50 46 E S 75 33 W |N 75 32. E |

138 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. RINGOLD MIDDLEGROUND. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.) Cor- True bearing | | ae Latitude Longitude = Distance U.S.C. & G5 Piangulation bar Forward Back a i| ey = = ° 4 4/ | ° / 4/ ° YA | ° 4 | Yards. t| 38 53 51.90] 76 18 32.00; N o14 E |S o 14 W | 3,243 | Dell. N 30 28 W | S 30 28 E 1, 898 | Batts. N 70 24 W |S 7o 25 E 2,817 | Matta. | | 2 |, 38 54 34.66] 76 18 59.50| N 22 15 E |S 22 16 W 1,947 | Dell. N 50 46 W | S 50 46 E 307. Batts. S 75 33 W|N 75 32 B 1,993 | Matta. 3 | 38 54 36.10] 76 18 15.70 | N 313 22 W | S 13 22 B 1,802 Dell. N 8402 W!S 8402 E | 1,400 Batts. S 2404 E | N 24 04 W | 1,074 | Turkey. 4| 38 54 20.58 | 76 18 06.96 | N 15 51 W.| S 15 52, E | 2,367 | Dell. N 67 35 W |S 67 36 E | 1,755 | Batts. S 24 26 E | N 24 26 W 502. Turkey. 5 | 38 54 07-46 | 7618 17.10|N 757 W|S 757 EB | 2,745 | Dell. | N 50 38 W |S 5039 E 1,753 | Batts. | N 82 0&8 WS 8210 E 3,075 | Matta. 6| 38 54 or.60| 76 18 06.30] N 46 06 E | S 46 06 W | 265 | Turkey. N srt 24 WS 51 24 E | 2,098 Batts. | N 79 29 W | S 79 29 E 3,388 | Matta. 7 | 38 53 57-08 | 76 18 11.38| S 79 31 E | N 79 30 W | 2,136 | Needle. | JIN) 43\ 21 EMS! 43 25 Wi | 461 Turkey. | N 45 51 W |S 45 52 E | 2,099 Batts. | Thence from corner No. 7 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 1, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. | ERICKSON SANDS. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.) I 38 54 34.66 | 76 18 59.50 | N 22 15 E | S 22 16 W 1,947. Dell. N so 46 W_ S 50 46 E 307 Batts S 75 33 W |N 75 32 E 1,993 Matta 2| 38 54 57-62 | 76 18 39. 60 |N i 43 E |S ir 43 W 1,050 Dell. N 46 53 WS 46 53 E 945 Top. S 52 44 W|N 52 44 E 958 Batts 3 | 38 54 54.40| 76 18 16.10) N 19 4o W | S 19 go E 1,206 Dell. | N 60 o2 W | S 6003 E , 510 | Lop S 71 o9 W | N 71 o9 E 1,460 Batts 4| 38 54 36.10] 76 18 15.70 | N 13 22 W |S 1x3 22 E 1,802 | Dell. | N 84 02 W |S 8402 E 1,400 Batts. | |S 2404 E | N 24 04 W 1,074 Turkey. |

|

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 139

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. PEA HILL.

(Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.)

Cor- } True bearing ae Latitude Longitude | = Distance U.S.C.& Sas eeamaen bar | Forward } Back - ° / 4/4 ° 7 4/ ° 4 ° / Yards. 4 : I 38 54 54.40 76 18 16.10 N 19 40 W |S 19 40 E 1, 206 | Dell. N 60 02 W |S 6003 E I, 510 | Top. | S 71 09 W | N 71 09 E 1,460 | Batts | 2 38 54 57.62 | 76 18 39. 60 N 11 43 BE |S rr 43 W 1,050 | Dell. | N 46 53 W |S 46 53 E 945 Top |S 5244 WN 52 44 E 958 Batts 3] 38 55 11.26 | 76 18 45.30] N 32 37 E | S 3237 W | 674 | Dell. N 71 00 W |S 7r 00 E } 572 | Top. S 30 29 W | N 30 28 E 1, 206 | Batts 4| 3855 26.11 | 76 18 44.46|N 78 56E |S 78 56 W 348 | Dell. N 18 20 W |S 18 20 E 1,263 | Ware |S 60 43 W | N 60 43 E | 644 Top 5 | 38 55 13-30] 76 18 16.58 | N 38 15 W | S 38 16 E | 635 | Dell. N 84 50 W |S 84 51 E I, 301 | Top. S 52 03 W | N sx 03 E 1,760 Batts. STEVENS. : e (Cox Creek—Chart No. 3r.) coe, 5 ; ee ee Tales) S5.rx.207| 70 28 45. 30, | Nvgergy b.2| S) a2ua7eW 674 | Dell. N 71 co W | S 71 co E 571 | Top. S 30 29 W | N 30 28 E 1,206 Batts. 2} 38 55 12.42) 76 18 57-05 |S 34 43 E | N 34 42 W 2,683 Turkey. N 5r 5r B | S 51 5x W 855 | Dell. N 216 W 216 1,661 Ware.

S} 3.| 38 55 19.60) 76 19 oo:21 | S 33 22 E | N 33 21 W 2,930 ; Turkey. N 69 16 ES 69 16 W 808 | Dell. |N 043 E |S 043 W 1,418 | Ware. Thence from comer No. 3 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 4, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

4| 38.55 31.72 | 76 19 13.30| S 21 27 B | N 21 27 W 541 | Top. | S 83 39 E | N 83 39 W, 1,108 | Dell. N 53.45 & |S 53 45 W 1,259 | Tom.

5-| 38 55 34-62 | 76 19 00.00) S 14 12 W | N rq 12 E 621 | Top. S 73 39 E | N 73 39 W 783 | Dell. N 45 48 E |S 45 48 W 927 | Tom.

6] 38 55 26.11 | 76 18 44. 46 |N 78 56 E |S 78 56 W 348 Dell. | N 18 20 W | § 18 20 E 1,263 | Ware.

|S 60 43 W | N 60 43 E 644 Top.

140 Survey of Oyster Bars, Gheen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

JONES HOLE. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.)

Cor- True bearing ard Latitude Longitude =| Distance | U-S-C& eer eg bar Forward Back ° 4 4/ ° / 4/ ° / ° / Yards. 1] 38 55 26.11 | 76 18 44.46| N 78 56E |S 78 56 W 348 | Dell. N 18 20 W |S 18 20 E 1,263 | Ware. S 60 43 W | N 60 43 E 644 Top. 2| 38 55 34-62 | 76 19 00.00|S 14 12 W | N 14 12 E 621 Top. |S 73 39 E | N 73 39 W 783 Dell. N 45 48 E |S 45 48 W 927. Tom. 3 | 3855 41-86 | 76 18 56.58|S 54 53 E-| N 54 53 W 607 | Dell. C | N 55 00 E | S 55 00 W jo2z | Tom. N 640W/S 640E 671 Ware. 4 | 38 55 48.90 | 76 18 58.50 |S 45 22 E | N 45 22 W 1,000 Dell. Ni. 75 1288 0S) 75.22 Wy: 647. Tom. N 339 W|S 3392 431 | Ware. 5 | 38 56 or.78| 76 18 48.73 |S 21 46 EB | Nar 46 W I, 223 | Dell. |S 53 50 E | N 53 50 W 456 Tom. | N 42 26 E |S 42 27 W 1,073 | Greek. 6! 38 55 57-20 | 76 18 42.72 | N 30 52 E |S 30 53 W I, 102 | Greek. N 7z17 W |S 7217 E 468 Ware S 2401 W | N 24 07 E | 1,493 Top | POND MARSH. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.) se | ag SFA - | —_ t | 38 55 57-20 | 76 18 42.72 | N 30 52 E |S 3053 W 1,102 | Greek. N 71 17 W |'S 71 17 E 468 | Ware. |S 24 or W | N 24 ot E I, 493 | Top. 2| 38 56 or.78 | 76 18 48.73 |S 21 46 E | N 21 46 W 1, 223 | Dell. | S 53 50 E | N 53 50 W 456 | Tom. N 42 26 E | S 4227 W 1,073 | Greek. 3} 38 56 06.34 | 76 18 51.02 |S 45 23 B | N 45 23 W 6or | Tom. N 50 52 B |S 50.53 W | t,o12 | Greek. N 458E |S 4583 W 1,179 | Tuxon. 4| 38 56 07.92 | 76 18 56.05 | S 49 4x E | N 49 41 W | 736 | vom. N 57 28 E |S 57 29 W ,087 | Greek. | N xz 48 E |S rr 49 W 1,146 | Tuxon. 5 | 38 56 26.53 | 76 19 11-72 |S 88 09 E | N 88 09 W I, 331 | Greek. IN 407W |S 407E | 41g | Liver. N 78 52 W 1S 78 52 E | 270 | Coffee. 6 | 38 56 31.40 | 76 18 56.38 | S 80 30 W | N 80 30 E 679 Coffee. S 445W|N 4455 1,007 | Ware. 377 23.8 : N 77 23 W 948 | Greek. 7 | 38 56 24.24 | 7618 26.81 |N 854 E |S 8 54 W 669 | Ville. N 43 10 W |S 43 11 E 783 | Tuxon. S 48 32 W | N 48 32 E I, 150 | Ware. 8 | 38 55 59.52 | 76 18 37.10| N 10 40 W |S 10 40 E I, 429 | Tuxon. N 83 04 W |S 83 044 E 595 | Ware. | Sox747 Ea Nex s47 Wy 202 | Tom. | |

oF ¢ 4/ o ¢ tt ae I 8 56 26. 5 76 19 11.72 | S 88 09 E | N § 3315 53 7 iia wos N 78 52 W |S E 2 8 56 32.46 | 76 19 35-90| S 68 19 E | N Ww Shih 08 N70 15 E |S 70 25 W | N244E |S 244W 3 | 38 56 42.00| 76 19 43.12 |S 75 20 E | N ; W | ; S 82 34 EN 82 34 W N 38 09 E |S 3 WwW 4| 38 56 52.40] 76 19 28.60| S 6611 W | N 66 11 E ch ; S 1219 E | N x2 19 W S 35 40 E | N 35 40 W | 38 56 38.40] 76 19 13.24 | N 54 51 W | S 54 51 E : ; a S 32 50W N32 56E S 33 59 E | N 33 59 W 6 38 56 31.40] 76 18 56.38 |S 8030 W | N 8030 E S 4 45 N 445E LS 977 23 E | N 77 23 W .

142 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

ROOKS. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.) Cor- True bearing ah Latitude Longitude = > = => Distance U.S.C. & SS enangalanize bar | | Forward Back ° of 4s ° 7 4/ ° / ° / Yards tr | 38 56 24.94) 76 18 26.81|N 854 E |S 8 54 W | 669 Ville. N 43 10 W/S 43 11 E 783 Tuxon. S 48 32 W | N 48 32 E 1,150 Ware. 2| 38 56 31.40! 76 18 56.38 | S 80 30 W | N 8030 E 679 | Coffee. 8 445W|N 445 £E 1,007 | Ware. | S 77 23 E | N 77 23 W 948 Greek. | 3 | 38 56 41.66 | 76 1837.67 | S 38 o2 BE | N 38 o2 W jo2 | Greek. | N 79 16 E |S 79 16 W 307 | Ville. | N 25 59 E |S 25 59 W 682 Timber. | | | _— 4| 38 56 48.16) 76 18 48.02|S 77 37 E | N 77-37 W 678 | Ville. N 55 23 E |S 55 23 W 694 | Timber. | N 139W|S 139028 338 | Steve. 5 | 38 56 52.57] 76 18 35.24]S 47 54 E | N 47 54 W 440 | Ville. N 43 44 E |S 43 44 W 340 | Timber. N 61:19 W |S 62 19 E 395 | Steve. 6| 38 56 43.85 | 76 18 22.88|N 932 WS 9 32 E 547 | Timber. S 8: 57 W | N 81 57 E 645 | Tuxon. Ss 5702 WN Bas Wi 628 Greek.

| Thence from corner No. 6 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 7, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 1oo yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

7 38 56 28. 50 76 18 11.22 | N 44 21 W |S 44 21 E I, 401 | Steve. N 65 42 W |S 65 42 E 1,038 Tuxon. S 67 31 W | N 67 30 E 285 Greek.

8 | 38 56 25.18 | 76 18 18.70] N 10 06 W 'S 10 06 EF 628 Ville. | N 35 05 W |S 35 05 E I, 360 | Steve.

| N 87 41 W |S 87 41 E 67 | Greek.

9 | 38 56 27. 30 76 18 20.64| N 602 W|S 602 E 561 | Ville. N 56 11 W | S 5611 E 841 Tuxon.

S 49 50 W | N 49 49 E I, 341 | Ware.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. THOMPSONS. (Cox Creek—Chart No. 31.) Cor- ‘True bearing ae Latitude Longitude —| Distance U.S.C.& SEIS oe ot bar Forward Back | : ° vif 4/ | ° Vy 4/ ° / ° / Yards. | : : | 38 56 48.16] 76 18 48.02) S 77 37 E | N77 37 W 678 Ville. N 55 23 E |S 55 23 W 694 | Timber. Neriso Wels. "30 338 | Steve. 2| 38 57 02.40} 76 18 46.74|S 8055 E | N 8055 W 545 | Timber. N 8315 E |S 81215 W 503 | Landing. | N5r 16 W|S sr 16 E 495 | Thompson. | 3] 38 57 03-10] 76 18 54.30| S 81 32 E | N 81 32 W 745 Timber. N 29 45 E |S 29 45 W 547 | Landing. N 33 14 W |S 33 14 E 343 Thompson. ~~ 4| 38 57 13.24 | 76 19 00. 40 | S 31 56 E | N 3: 56 W 598 | Steve. | N 72 56-E |S 72 57 W 452 | Landing. | N 1002 E |S 10 02 W 632 | Hope. 5 | 38 57 37-50 | 76 18 47-92 | S 48 07 W | N 48 07 E 294 Hope. S 22 11 W | N 22 11 E 943. Thompson. S fol 32. WN 032 E I, 325 | Steve. 6] 38 57 17-18 | 76 18 44.00| S 1014 W|N 10 144 E 651 | Steve. S 38 33 E | N 38 33 W | 747 | Timber. |N 3060 W/|S 3 06E£ | 408 | Knock. Thence from corner No. 6 along the mean low water line of the Shore to corner No. 7, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards i in width at its mouth at low tide. 7 | 38 57 13-24! 76 18 40.36 |S 84 21 W | N 84 20 E 558 | Thompson. S 22 37 W | N 22 37 B 550 | Steve. S 39 19 E |! N 39 18 W 584 | Timber. 8 | 38 57 07.06 | 76 18 26.80) N 8027 W |S 80 27 E 25 | Thompson. S 62 15 W|N 62 15 EB } 642 | Steve. 30 33 W Neg 32 | 1,025 | Tuxon. g| 38 56 52.57) 76 18 35.24 | S 47 54 E | N 47 54 W | 440 | Ville. N 43 44 E |S 43 44 W 340 | Timber. N 61 19 W |S 61 19 E 395 | Steve. JOHNSON ISLAND. (Crab Alley Bay—Chart No. 31.) 1| 38 55 24.75 | 76 16 46.80] S 41 07 W | N qr 07 E 2; 11% | Cox, S 75 54 E | N 75 54 W 1,696 | Norman. N 34 40 E | S 34 40 W 1,662 | Over. 2] 38 55 30.85 | 76 16 58.97 | S 30 44 E | N 30 44 W 2,090 | Cox. S 72 32 E | N 72 31 W 2,061 | Norman. N 20 49 W | S 20 49 E 1,182 | Tull. 3| 38 55 54.98] 76 16 59.34] S 54 03 E | N 54 02 W 2,441 | Norman. 1 N 7446 E |S 74 47 W 1,322 | Over. N 5438 W/S 54 38 E 503 | Tull. 4| 38 56 03.90| 76 16 26.66] S 89 34 W | N 89 34 E 1,27x | Tull. S 32 45 E | N 32 46 W 2,060 | Norman N 83 36 E |S 83 36 W 417 | Over

144 Survey oj Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. CRAB ALLEY LUMPS. (Crab Alley Bay—Charts Nos. 31 and 32.) Cor- | ‘True bearing rate Latitude Longitude —— —__—_—_—-—————| Distance | Uns: pe ag Sen a bar | Forward Back | —- Lv lee | ° / 4/ ° / 4/ ° / ° jz | Yards. tr | 38 55 00.00) 76 16 46.54| S 72 54 E | N 72 53 W 3,112 | Parsons Island Water N 7534 E | S75 35 W 1,692 , Norman. [Tank. |N 2305 EF | S 23 06 W 2, 393 Over. 2| 38 55 24.75 | 76 16 46.80| S 41 07 W | N 41 07 B 2,211 | Cox. eS 7554 EON 7554 ew. 1,696 Norman. | N 34 40 FE | S 34 40 W 1,662 Over. 3| 38 56 03.90| 76 16 26.66] S 89 34 W | N 80 34 E 1,272 | Tull. | | S 32 45 EF | N 32 46 W 2,060 | Norman. N 83 36 E |S 83 36 W 407 Over. 4| 3855 5t-92| 7616 0826|N 848 W|S 848E | 456 | Over. | Ni 77 21 W |S 77 2x E | 1,799 | Tull. |S 25 22 BH | N25 21 W | 1,471 Norman. 5 | 38 55 00.00] 76 16 00.00 | N 44 23 EF | S 44 23 W 580 Norman. | N 42 37 W |S 42 37 E | 2,914 | Tull. |S 73 56 W | N 7354 B 2,729 | Cox. i CEDAR ISLAND. (Crab Alley Bay—Chart No. 31.) 1| 38 54 46.17 | 7617 32-86 | S 34 48 W | N 34 47 E 352 | Cox. [Tank. S: 83 52 E | N 83 50 W 4,193 | Parsons Island Water | N 38 38 EF | S 38 39 W 3,415 | Over. 2 | 38 55 00.92) 76 17 50.900) S-31 34 E | N gx 33, W | 2,982 | Needle. N 83 19 E | 8S 83 21 W 3,357 | Norman. | N 50 30 E |S 50 31 W 3, 413 | Over. 3 38 55 .43.39.| 7607 35923 |, S 2 sh Ww) | IN) 68) 257222" || \Cox. S-70 22 E | N 7o 21 W 3,099 | Norman. PONE MS 81S) yee IAW 2, 338-| Over. 4| 38 55 39.02 | 76 17 21.60 S$ 2 49 WN 12 49 E 2,125 | Cox. S 7o 46 E , N 7o 45 W 2,714 | Norman. N ir 58 E |S it 59 W 848 Tull. 5 | 38 55 27.30] 76 17 24.08 | S 13 37 W | N 13 37 & I, 725 | Cox. | 'S 79 15 E | Ni 7o 74 W | 2,675 Norman. | N 1109 W |S 1109 B 1,249 Tull. 6| 38 55 30.85 76 16 58.97 | S 30 44 E | N 30 44 W 2,090 | Cox. S 72 32 E | N 72 31 W 2,061 | Norman. N 20 49 W |S 2049 E 1,182 | Tull. 7 | 38 55 24.75 | 76 16 46.80] S qr o7 W | N 41 07 E 2, IIL Cox. S 75 54 E | N 75 54 W 1,696 | Norman. N 34 40 E |S 34 40 W | 1, 662 | Over. 8] 38 55 00.00] 76 16 46.54|S 72 54 E | N 72 53 W 3,112 Parsons Island Water | N 75 34 E |S 75 35 W | 1,692 , Norman. (Tank. | | N 23 05 E |S 23 06 W 2,393 | Over.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

NORMANS FINE EYES.

(Eastern Bay—Charts Nos. 31 and 32.)

Cor- | ae Latitude Longitude bar ° 4 4t ° / “ft I| 38 54 23.01 | 76 16 46.20 } 2| 38 55 00.00; 76 16 46.54 | 3 | 38 55 00.00, 76 16 00.00 | 4 38 54 47.63 | 76 15 58.00 | 5 | 3854.37.00] 76 15 16.13 | | 6 38 54 29.50) 76 15 40.98 } 7| 38 54 33-30 76 16 07.13 1 | 38 54 03.40 76 16 57.90 2} 38 54 05.63 |” 76 17 31.13 3| 38 54 40.83 76 17 37.30 | 4 | 38 54 46.17) 76 17 3x. 86 5 | 38 55 00.00 76 16 46.54 6] 38 54 23.01 76°16 46. 20

ro

True bearing

Se Distance Forward Back Saad LI EG Yards. N 83 37 E |S 83 38 W 2,984 Parsons N 44 19 W |S 44 20 E 2,333 | Norman. N jo 42 W |S 70 43 E 1, 487 | Cox. S 72 54E | N 72 53 W 3, 112 | Parsons N 75 34E |S 75 35 W 1,692 | Norman. N 23 05 EF | S 23 06. W 2,393 | Over. N 44 23 E |S 44 23 W 589 | Norman. N 42 37 W |S 42 37 E 2,914 | Tull. S 73 56 W | N 73 54 E 2,729 | Cox. S73 37. |N 73) 36: Wi 1,767 | Parsons N 23 13 W |S 23 13 E g12 Norman. S 82 47 W | N 82 46 E 2,696 | Cox. N 31 so W |S 31 sok |} 1,410 | Norman. S 55 27 W | N 55 26 B 3,058 | Needle. S 54 20.E | N 54.20 W 619 | Parsons. S 84 40 E | N 84 39 W 1,164 | Parsons. N 330W/|S 33028 1,453 | Norman. N 85 00 WS 85 ot E 3, 134 | Cox. S 89 34 E | N 89 33 W 1,937 | Parsons N 24 26 E |S 24 26 W 1,452 | Norman. N 86 35 W |S 86 36 E 2,438 | Cox. COX NECK. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 31.) N 73,07 E |S 73 08 W 3, 421 Parsons N 39 45 E |S 39 45 W 3,030 Norman. N 43 33 W |S 43 33 E 1, 591 | Cox. N 7731 E |S 77 32 W 4,250 | Parsons N ar 33 W |S xr 33 2 1, 100 | Cox. S 86 20 W | N 86 20 B 738 | Turkey. S 8627 E |N 8625 W | 4,320 | Parsons N 70.15 E 1S 7o 76 W 3, 162 | Norman. N rp55 © |S xz 56 W 2,853 | Tull. S 34 48 W | N 34 47 E 352 | Cox. S 83 52 B | N 83 50 W 4, 193 | Parsons N 38 38 E | S 38 39 W 3,415 | Over. S 72 54 E | N 72 53 W 3,112 | Parsons N 75 34 E. | S 75 35 W 1,692 | Norman. N 23 05 E |S 23 06 W 2,393 | Over. N 83 37 E |S 83 38 W 2,984 | Parsons N 44 19 W S 44 20 E 2,333 | Norman. N 70 42 W |S 70 43 E 1, 487 | Cox. | |

U.S.C. &G. 5S, triangulation

Station

Island Water (Tank.

Island Water (Tank.

Island Water (Tank.

Island Water [Tank.

Island Water |Tank.

Island Water [Tank.

Island Water (Tank.

Island Water (Tank. Island Water [Tank.

Island Water |Tank.

146 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. BODKIN ISLAND. (Eastern Bay—Charts Nos. 31 and 32.) Cor- True bearing | al Latitude Longitude Distance | U- S.C. & CS ae bar Forward Back ° / tf ° 7 4/ ° / ° 4 Yards. | r| 38 54 03.40 | 76 16 57.90 | N 73 07 E |S 73 08 W 3,421 Parsons Island Water N 39 45 E |S 39 45 W 3,030 | Norman. (Tank. N 43 33 W |S 43 33 E 1,591 Cox. 2| 38 54 23-01 | 76 16 46.20| N 83 37 E |S 83 38 W 2,984 | Parsons Island Water N 4419 W |S 44 20 E 2,333 | Norman. [Tank. N 7o 42 W |S 70 43 E 1, 487 | Cox. 3| 38 54 33-30] 76 16 07.13 |S 89 34 E | N 89 33 W 1,937 | Parsons Island Water N 24 26 E | S 24 26 W 1,452 | Norman [Tank. N 86 35 W |S 86 36 E 2,438 | Cox. 4| 38 54 05.40] 76 16 28.53 | N 27 14 E | S 27 14 W 2,545 Norman N 59 51 W |S 59 52 E 2,162 | Cox. N 42 23 W |S 42 23 E 904 Needle. l PARSONS ISLAND. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.) ih oe a nf Fan es es SanaeaanT tes z| 38 53 36.00] 76 15 37.82 | N 31 15 E | S 3r 16 W | 2,242 | Parsons Island Water H N 30:W|S 30: EF ,259 Norman. [Tank. N 57 03 W | S 57 of E 3, 820 | Cox. 2. 38 53 58.40] 76 16 16.00] N 61 50 E | S 61 50 W 2,461 Parsons Island Water N 18 28 E |S 18 28 W 2,034 | Norman. [Tank. | N 59 00 W S$ 59 or E 2,567 | Cox. , 3.| 38 54 06.43 | 76 16 13.60] N 67 o4 E | S 67 05 W 2,287 Parsons Island Water N19 05 E |S 19 05 W 2,358 | Norman. [Tank. N 6505 W |S 65 06 E 2,496 | Cox. 4| 38 54 07.22 | 76 15 49.00/ N59 21 F |S 59 21 W | I, 695 Parsons Island Water | N 3522 & |S) 3 12 W | 2,205 | Norman. [Tank. N 70 37-W |S 7o 38 © | 3, 086 | Cox. 5 38 54 29.50| 76 15 40.98] S 84 40 E | N 84 39 W | 1,164 | Parsons. Ni 3)30°W. iS) gon 53 | Norman. | N 85 00 W |S 85 or E 3, 134. | Cox. 6| 38 54 37-00] 76 15 16.13 | N 31 so W | S 31 so E 1,410 | Norman. |S 55 27 W | N 55 26 E 3,058 | Needle. | S 54 20 E | N 54 20 W 619 | Parsons. * 7 | 38 53 59.10 | 76 15 18.07|N 832 E /S 8 32 W 3, 164 | Alley. No 1537 Wi joy 25. 38: | 2,570 | Norman. S 79 31 W|N 79 31 E | 2,509 | Needle.

| |

ee tS 76 14 50.8

06 | 5G : 15 09. 76 15 54-01 | 7 857 5 05. 70 76 15 05 - 44 8 of 3 38 58

4 58. 1 | 8 57

3

a aw | ES ei ou S864

58 abe itaees ——

Af 4

148 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County,-Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. WELL COVE. (Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.)

Cor- True bearing ar Latitude Longitude Sas = Distance U.S. 2 2G > fase bar Forward Back ° / tf ° / 4/ ° / | ° + Yards. | Dl) 38557) 20,22 76 14 36.28 | N 14 21 E | S 14 21 W 1,426 | Railroad. S 81 45 W | N 81 45 E 814 | Kirwan. S 18 44 W | N 18 43 E 2,189 | Dull. 2| 38 57 44.82 | 76 14 50.80| S 46 27 E | N 46 27 W 1,098 | Marshy. N 53 08 E | S 53 08 W 920 | Railroad. N 745W/|S 7458 973 | Bridge. 3 | 38 58 00.05] 76 14 48.18 | S.29 47 E | N 29 47 W 1,463 | Marshy. N 86 44 E | S 86 44 W 667 | Railroad. N 23 58 W |S 23 58 E 492 | Bridge.

3 | Thence from corner No. 3 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 4, excluding any

| creek, cove, or inlet less than too yards in width at its mouth at low tide. |

4| 38 58 04.54] 76 14 52.38| S 30 30 E | N 30 30 W | 1,650 | Marshy. |S 81 42 E | N 81 42 W 785 | Railroad. | N 12 52 E |S 12 52 W |, 1,543 | Thin. 5 | 38 58 05.70 | 76 14 48.08 | S 26 22 E | N 26 22 W 1,631 | Marshy. S 770 E | N 77 04 W 681 | Railroad. | N 856E/S 850W]|_ 1,483 | Thin. 6| 38 57 55.78] 76 14 36.16| S 20 02 E | N 20 o: W 1,199 | Marshy. | | N 62 31 E |S 62 32 W 395 | Railroad. | N 4r co W |S 41 00 E 787 | Bridge. 7| 38 57 45-77 | 76 14 30-41 | N 35 38 W |S 35 38 EB 1,146 | Bridge. S 44 31 W|N 44 31 E 1,369 | Kirwan. | S 18 ir E | N 1811 W 830 | Marshy. 8| 38 57 30.64] 76 14 15.04 | N 36 38 W | S 36 39 E 1,797 | Bridge. S 71 04 W | N 71 03 E 1,442 | Kirwan. S 27 30 W | N 27 30 BE 2,734 | Dull. Thence from corner No. 8 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 9, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 9| 38 57 22.38 | 7614 20.57|N 238 W |S 238 B 1,310 | Railroad. S 81 10 W | N 81 10 E 1, 234 Kirwan. S 27 29 W | N 27 29 E 2,419 | | Dull.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS

SANDY POINT.

149

continued.

(Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.) —" * 7 | Cor- True bearing | sae Latitude Longitude = Distance | U-S.C-& Seo ieneiaane bar Forward Back Oo) 7. 4/ ON: 4/ o ¢ ji Clare Yards. VA t| 38 57 21.80, 7605 12.78 | S 44 47 E | N 44 46 W 2,462 | Bonnet. N 89 11 E |S 89 12 W 1,376 | Marshy. N 44 42 BE | S 44 43 W 1, 869 | Railroad. Thence from corner No. 1 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 2, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 2| 38 57 22.32 | 76 15 23.96| S 48 52 E | N 48 51 W 2,694 | Bonnet. N 89 55 E |S 89 56 W 1,669 | Marshy. N 50 52 E |S 50 53 W 2,077 | Railroad. | 3 |) 38 57 27. Sr \)/5 76 '15)30:82 | S 48 34 E | N 48 33 W 2,947 | Bonnet. | S 84 20 E | N 84 19 W 1,859 | Marshy. N57 508 |S 57 5: W 2,114 | Railroad. 4| 38 57 54.01} 76 15 09.06 | S\50 07 E | N 50 07 W 1,663 | Marshy. |N 7845 E | S 78 46 W 1,240 | Railroad. | N 28 0&3 E | S 28 08 W 741 | Bridge. 5 | 38 57 44-82 | 76 14 50.80 | S 46 27 E | N 46 27 W 1,098 | Marshy. | N 53 08 E | S 53 08 W 920 | Railroad. N745W SS 745k 973 | Bridge. | 6| 38 57 37-63 | 76 15 03.60) S 65 35 E | N 65 35 W 1, 245 | Marshy. | N 53 29 S 53 29 W 1,335 | Railroad. iN o4rE |S 41 W 1,224 | Bridge. Thence from corner No. 6 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 7, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than too yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 7| 38 57 31-44 | 76 25 13.18| S 4005 E | N 40 05 W 2,710 | Bonnet. S 7734 E |N 7733 W | _ 1,418 Marshy. * | N 52 52 B |S 52 53 W | 1,662 Railroad. HOG ISLAND. (Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.) I| 38 57 20.22 76 14 36.28 | N x4 21 E | S 14 21 W 1,426 Railroad. S 81 45 W | N 81 45 E 814 Kirwan. S 18 44 W | N 18 43 E 2,189 | Dull. | 2-| 38 57 20.52 | 76 14.49.96 |S 33 37 E | N 33 37 W 2,047 Bonnet. N 85 22 E |S 85 22 W 770 Marshy. N 27.29 EB | S27 29 W 1,545 Railroad. 31 38 57 37-63°| 76 15 03.60) S 65 35 E | N 65 35 W 1,245 | Marshy. N 53 20 E |S 53 29 W 1,335 Railroad. N 941 E {|S 941 W 1,224 Bridge. 4 | 38 57 44. 82 | 76 14 50.80) S 46 27 E | N 46 27 W 1,098 | Marshy. N 53 o&8 E |S 53 08 W 920 Railroad. : N745W S 745£ 973 | Bridge. | ' ny } - '

150 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

WALTER WHITE. (Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.) Cor- True bearing : alt Latitude Longitude eT Distance U.S. ©. 21G S eoaneulaton bar Forward Back ° / ‘/ ° / 4/ ° / ° te Yards.

1 | 38 56 25.62) 76 14 33.54 | N 78 09 E | S 78 09 W 716 Bonnet. | | N 26 58 W |S 26 58 E 1,935 Kirwan. | S 73 19 W | N 73 19 E 809 Dull.

2| 38 56 37-34| 76 15 04.08| S 46 20 W | N 46 20 E 949 New Barn Cupola. | | S 80 38 E | N 80 38 W 1, 526 | Bonnet. | | N 3655 E |S 3655 W 1,907 | Marshy.

3 | 38 57 23.90 | 76 15 04. 12 | S 39 38 E | N 39 38 W 2,361 | Bonnet. | |S 87 26 E | N 87 26 W 1,148 | Marshy.

| N 40 50 EF | S 40 50 W 1,661 | Railroad. 4| 38 57 20.52 | 76 14 49.96|S 33 37 E | N 33 37 W | 2,047 | Bonnet.

| N 85 22 E |S 85 22 W | 776 | Marshy.

| N 27 29 E |S 27 290 W 1,545 | Railroad.

5 || 3857 20. 22)| 76) 14°36.,23 | N14 21 E | S 14 21 W 1,426 | Railroad.

|S 8x 45 W | N 81 45 E 814 | Kirwan. S 18 44 W | N 18 43 E 2,189 | Dull. 6| 38 57 07-56, 76 14 35.66|S 3050 E | N 30 50 W | 1,476 | Bonnet. | N 38 29 E | S 38 29 W | 639 | Marshy. |N 6919 W_ S 69 19 E 878 | Kirwan. oe . £ melt SR (a a te 5 PROSPECT. (Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.) 1| 38 56 25.62 | 76 14 33.54| N 78 09 E |S 78 09 W 716 | Bonnet. N 26 58 W |S 26 58 E I, 935 | Kirwan. ‘| S* 73 10) W | N-73 190° B 809 | Dull. 2) 38 57 07.56| 76 14 35.66| S 30 50 E | N 30 so W I, 476 | Bonnet. N 38 29 E |S 38 29 W 639 | Marshy. | N 69 19 W |S 69 19 E 878 | Kirwan. 3. 38 57 08.86 | 76 14 18.78 | N 24 07 W |S 2407 E 2,384 | Bridge. N 7807 W |S 78 o& E % 294 | Kirwan. S 34 33 W | N 34 32 E 2,053 | Dull.

4 38 5628.00! 76 14 19.97 | N 79 co E | S 79 00 W 350 Bonnet. N 36 54 W |S 3655 E 2,056 | Kirwan. S 7434 W |N 74 34 E 1,175 | Dull.

|

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

DOMINION.

(Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.)

True bearing

U.S.C. & G. S, triangulation

Latitude Longitude Distance eeation Forward | Back = = ° / 4/ ° / 4/ ° rs ° ae Yards. 38 55 54-10| 76 14 30.30 | N 26 58 E | S 26 58 W | -I,357 | Bonnet. N 46 or W |S 4601 E 1,195 ; Dull. S 46 30 W | N 46 30E | 1,088 Alley. 38 55 55-64] 76 14 52.48 | N 46 or E |S 46 or W 1,668 Bonnet. N 19 32 W |S 19 32 E 827 | Dull. N 52 52 W |S 52 54 B 1,245 New Barn Cupola. 38 56 rr.72| 76 15 21.64 | S 22 45 E } N 22 45 W 1,457 | Alley 64 19 E | S 64 20 W |} 546 Dull. N 47 00 W |S 47 0 E 306 New Barn Cupola. Thence from corner No. 3 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 4, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 3856. x9. 44. || 7605 xt.92 | Ni 3.57 B IS 3°57 W | 1,938 | Kirwan. S 83 52 W | N 83 52 E 482 New Barn Cupola. S to 41 E | N 10 40 W I, 633 | Alley. | 38 56 19.48 | 76 15 06.87| N coco E |S ooo W | 1,932 Kirwan. ; S 85 04 W | N 85 04 E 616 New Barn Cupola. S 612 EF |N 6 xxW | 1, 614 | Alley.

| Thence from corner No. 5 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 6, excluding

any creek, cove, or inlet less than roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

38 56 17. 28 |

38 56 25.62 |

38 55 40. 54 38 55 48. 28 38 56 11.72 38 55 55-64

38 55 43- 66

76 15 05.90

76 15 02.60 | N 88 19 W |S 88 20 E S 218 E | N-217 W N 73 43 E |S 73 44 W | 76 14 33-54| N 78 09 E |S 78 09 W | N 26 58 W |S 26 58 E | S 73 19 W | N 73 19 E |

BIBBY.

ay

w mn nv AO anih

~ a - mn tn > & Zn wun nw On -~O

Zz > fo} doh dst <hh smn

n nb n

76 15 21.64

Z

an

B= Ssh

76 14 52. 48 |N 46 of

76 15 05. 48

Doe nn

ONH now = Ww ao =

nnZ i=) > nd ° =

725 | I, 532 I, 528

716 T, 935 809

New Barn Cupola. + Alley. Bonnet.

Bonnet. Kirwan. Dull.

Alley. Dull. New Barn Cupola.

Alley. Dull. New Barn Cupola.

Alley. Dull. New Barn Cupola.

Bonnet. Dull.

| New Barn Cupola.

Bonnet. Dull. New Barn Cupola.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

152 BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. NORMANS MARSH. (Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.) Cor- ‘True bearing ue Longitude Mistance U.S.C. & GS tomneulauce bar | Forward Back ° / 4/ { ° / ° 7 Yards. . I 76 14 32.20; N 62 15 EF |S 62 14 W 3,139 | Brian Reference Station. N 44 44W |S 44 44 E 1,051 | Alley. [Tank. S 24 26 W | N 24 26 E 1,367 | Parsons Island Water 2 76 14 56.14 | S 225E |N 225 W 1,545 | Parsons Island Water Tank. N 7x 10 E | S 7z 11 W 3,601 | Brian Reference Station. | N 13 42 WS 133 42 E 458 | Alley.

| Thence from corner No. 2 along the any creek, cove, or inlet less than | 38 55 43. 66

76 15 05.48 | N 44

ZZ

76 14 52.48

76 14 30.30

DZZA AZZ zs

76 14 36. 84

76 14 18.94

NAZZ One

mean low-water line of the shore

to corner No. 3, excluding

roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

38 E | S 44 38 W 2,195 | Bonnet.

mE /S 3 12 W 1,184 | Dull.

21 W | S 29 21 E 1,328 | New Barn Cupola.

or EF |S 46 or W 1,668 | Bonnet.

32 W |S 19 32 E 827 | Dull.

52 WS 52 54E 1,245 | New Barn Cupola.

58 EF | S 26 58 W | I, 357 | Bonnet.

or W |S 4601 E | 1,195 | Dull.

30 W | N 46 30 E 1,088 | Alley.

o7 W |S 2607 E 1, 564 | Dull.

06 W | N 74 06 E 642 | Alley. [Tank. 34 W | N a1 33 E 2,211 | Parsons Island Water 16:2 | S (7 r6°W 2,503 | Bonnet.

17 W|S 6417 E 1,208 | Alley. [Tank. 57 W | N 31 57 E 1,729 | Parsons Island Water

Cor- ner | Latitude bar | |_ = = | Cie 4 Ie? of 4 | ° C r| 38 55 00.74 76 14 05.56 | N 49 38 E | S 49 38 W on. |N 53 54 W |S 53 55 E JNO49 25 WS 42o25 2| 38 55 40.74 | 76 14 23.86 | N 15-02 E |S 15 02 W rey ' |S 72 43 WN 72 42 E oot, (hans S 18 56 W | N 38 56 E Island Water 3| 38 56 28.00! 76 14 19.97| N 79 co EF | S 79 00 W N 36 54 W |S 3655 E | |S 74 34 W | N 74 34 E 4} 38 56 24.54 | 76 14 05.44 |S 62 54 E | N 62 53 W ian Reference Station. N 1204W/S 2 4E onnet. | | S 82 38 W | N 82 37 E f 5 38 56 31.94 | 76 13 50.00 |S 8: 34 W | N 8 E S 42 22 W|N 4 S 22 38 W | N 22 6 38 56 26. 46 76 13 37-50 N 81 1 W |S 81 | |S 49 50 W | N 4 S 27 21 W | N 27 7) 3856 24.741 76 13 28.26, N 8009 W |S 8010 E | S 53 40 W | N 53 40 E | % S 30 49 W |'N 30 48 E | Island 8| 38 55 25.69 | 76 13 46. 50 | N 83 5x W |S 83 52 E | Alley S 42 52 W | N 42 52 B Parsons. S 31 36 E | N 31 35 W Green.

bo

mn

ao

Io

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

CABIN CREEK.

(Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.)

True bearing

Latitude Longitude

Forward Back

° / 4/ ° / 4/ ° / ° 4 38 55 25-69 | 76 13 46.50) N 83 51 W |S 83 52 E S 42 52 W | N 42 52 E : S 3r 36 E | N 31 35 W 38 56 24.74 | 76 13 28.26 | N 80 09 W |S 80 10 E S 53 40 W | N 53 40 E S 30 49 W | N 30 48 E 38 56 48.84 76 13 17-88 | S 63 47 W|N 63 47 E S 46 06 W | N 4605 E S 23 34 E | N 23 34 W

Distance | U.S.C. & Gp taengaieson

Yards. 1,954 Alley. 2, 732 | Parsons. 4,407 Green.

1,033 | Bonnet. 3,008 | Alley. [Tank. 4,393 | Parsons Island Water

1,440 | Bonnet. 3, 742 Alley. 2,052 | Brian Reference Station.

3 Thence from corner No. 3 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 4, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

76 13 03.46 |S 8

38 56 37-44 |

38

56 34. 10

56 30. 96

56 42.20

76 12 58.

76 12 53-

_ Thence from corner No.

38 56 21. 86

76 2 50.

. 89

60

26 W | N 8&1 S 5419 W | N 54 S 34 39 W | N 34 S 85 04 W | N 85 5S 55 09 W | N 55 S 34 47 W | N 34 S 88 41 E | N 88 S 58 10 W | N 58 S 37 17 W | N 37 S 78 or W | N 78 S 5441 W | N 54 |S 36 o2 W | N 36

26 E 17 38 E

03 E 08 EK 46 E

1,691 | Bonnet. 3, 788 | Alley. (Tank. 5,107 Parsons Island Water

1,614 Bonnet. 3,671 | Alley. [Tank. 4,978 Parsons Island Water

1,800 Bonnet. 3.775 | Alley. [Tank. 5,005 Parsons Island Water

1,985 Bonnet. 4,101 | Alley. [Tank. Parsons Island Water

1394 7 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 8, excluding any creek, cove, or inlet less than 100 yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 38 56 34. 64

76

S 85 S 58

|S 38 | N 82

| eis | ‘Thence from corner No. g along the mean low-water line of

32 W 12 W 16 W 39 W

25 W

N 85 N 58 N 38

S 82 N 64 N 42

30 1o E 14 E

40 E 28 E 24 E

2,012 | Bonnet. 4,015 | Alley. (Tank. 5,230 Parsons Island Water

2,143 Bonnet.

3,912 | Alley. (Tank.

4,978 Parsons Island Water the shore to comer No. 10, excluding

any creck, cove, or inlet less than too yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 38 56 rr. 36 5 3

76 12 53

= TA

S 71 N 68 N 42 N 15 S 35 S 42

58 E. 12 30 E 38 W 19 W 59 B

2,028 | Bonnet. 3, 589 | Alley. 4,806 | Parsons.

, 254 | Green. 712 | Brian Reference Station. 2,495 | Bonnet.

—-'"- )

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 15

an on

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

SAW MILL CREEK. (Prospect Bay—Chart No. 32.)

Cor- F True bearing Aa Latitude Longitude <= Distance bar Forward Back ° - 4/ ° / 4t ° / ° / Yards. I} 38 54 13-35 | 76 13 26.94 | N 42 52 WS 42.53 E 3, 613 N7935W/S 79306E | 2,414 S 53 46 E | N 53 46 W 2, 223 2} 38 54 41.45] 76 13 50.46| N 47 13 W |S 47 14 E 2, 504 S 73 46 W | N 73 45 E 1, 827 S$ 46 51 EF | N 46 52 W | © 3,307 3| 38 55 25.69 | 76 13 46.50] N 83 51 W |S 83 52 E 1,954 S 42 52 W | N 42 52 E 2, 732 ; 1S 31 36 EB | N 3x35 W} 4,407 4 38 55 35-86 | 76 13 02.36|S 15 37 E | N 15 38 W 4, 254 N 35 19 E |S 35 19 W 712 N 42 59 W |S 42 59 E 2, 495 5 | 38 55 28.16 | 76 12 22.94 | N 36 43 W |S 36 44 E 1, 049 N 8815 W/S 88 16 E 4, 146 S 62 49 W | N 62 47 E 4, 505 6] 38 54 32.72 76 12 41.92|N 241 W|S 241 E 2,713 S 86 32 W | N 86 30 E 3, 507 S 17 09 E | N 17 08 W 2, 059 PARSONS ISLAND NARROWS. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.) t| 38 54 41.66| 76 15 05.88) S 47 18 E | N 47 18 W 437 N 5s00E |S 500 W | I, 701 N 4415 W/S 44 15 E I, 452 2) 38 55 19.95] 76 15 06.88 | N 23 25 B | S 23 25 W 439 | S 75 43 W | N 75 43 E 1, 018 S 12 22 N 12 22 W 1, 626 Sale SOr5S x9. 18 | 76 15 02.16|N 640E |S 640 W 432 | S 78 32 W | N 78 32 E 1, 134 S 809 E |N 809 W I, 578

5

6

7

U.S.C. &G. Ss. triangulation

station

Alley. Parsons.

Green.

| Alley.

Parsons. _ Green.

Alley. Parsons. Green.

Green. Brian Reference Station. Bonnet.

Brian Reference Station. Alley. Parsons.

Brian Reference Station. Parsons.

Green.

Parsons Island Water Alley. [Tank. Norman.

Alley.

Norman. (Tank. Parsons Island Water Alley.

Norman. (Tank. Parsons Island Water

Thence from corner No. 3 along the mean low water line of the shore to corner No. 4, excluding any creck, cove, or inlet less than roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide.

4, 38 55 09.30

38 54 56. 56 38 54 44.00

38 54 56. 62

| |

|

70

76

76

76

14 59.22|N 204W/1S 204E 762 | Alley. | N 84 49 W |S 84 49 E 1,193 | Norman. [Tank. S 648E |N 648 W 1,238 Parsons Island Water 14 18.61 | N 5: 47 B | S 5: 48 W 3, 081 | Brian Reference Station. N 42 39 W S 42 39 E 1,620 | Alley. [Tank. S 49 07 W | N 49 07 E 1,222 | Parsons Island Water 14 34.13 | N 50 32 E S 50 33 W 3,666 | Brian Reference Station. | N 23 05 W |S 23 05 E 1,755 | Alley. [Tank. S 53 51 W | N 53 51 E 638 Parsons Island Water

14 49.52 | N 13 23 W |S 13 23 E 1,223 | Alley. N 69 39 W_ S 69 40 E 1,540 | Norman. (Tank. S 745W/|N 745E 809 | Parsons Island Water

156 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. ROUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. BALD EAGLE. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.) Cor- True bearing er Latitude Longitude aed Distance U.S.C.& GS Soangalatn bar Forward Back - oF Za os uw °o ?- | os | Yards. 1 | 38 53 29.64| 76 14 33.38| N 18 02 W |S 18 o2 E | 2,012 | Parsons. N 8x 38 W | S 8x 39 E 3, 684 | Needle. S 22 26 W | N 22 25 E 4, 728 | Dixon. 2 | 38 54 00.00 | 76 14 09:88 | S 73 32 E | N 73 31 W 3,050 | Green. N 29 52 E |S 29 53 W 4,397 | Brian Reference Station. N 54 23 W |S 54 24 E 1, 528 | Parsons. 3 | 38 54 27-78 | 76 14 10.76] N 31 06 W |S 31 06 E 2,525 | Alley. | S 87 48 W | N 87 47 E | 1,220 | Parsons. . S 58 34 H | N 58 33 W | 3,455 | Green. 4| 38 54 27.88 | 76 13 57-241 N 37 34 W | S 37 34 EB 2, 723 | Alley. S 8 10W N 8& 10E 1,576 | Parsons. S$ 5509 E | N 55 08 W 3,158 | Green. 5 | 38 54 04.37 | 76 13 42:15 |S 65 14 E | N65 13 W 2,416 | Green. | N 2x 43 E | S 21 43 W 3,946 Brian Reference Station. N 69 23 W | S 69 24 E 2,108 Parsons. 6| 38 53 30-70] 76 13 57.36| N 22 04 W |S 2205 E 4; 410 Alley. N 83 47 W |S 83 49 E 4, 622 | Needle. S 32 oo W | N 31 59 E 5,196 Dixon. : z | MILL HILL. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.) r| 38 53 38.92 | 76 12 38.14|S 73 10 E | N 73 10 W 539 | Green. N 252W/|S 252E 4,530 Brian Reference Station. N 66 25 W |S 66 26 E 3,993 Parsons. 2| 38 53 43.94 | 76 13 10.82|S 76 44 E | N 76 43 W 1,406 Green. N 817E/S 818 W 4,401 Brian Reference Station. N 62 58 W |S 62 59 E 3, 142 Parsons. 3| 3853 50-80] 76 13 31-74|S 73 57 E | N 73 56 W 1,998 | Green. ; N 16 o2 E |S 16 03 W 4,290 Brian Reference Station. N 61 57 W |S 61 56 E 2,546 Parsons. 4) 38 54 13-35 } 76 13 26.94 | N 42 52 W/S 42 53 EB 3, 613 | Alley. | N 79 35 W |S 79 36 E 2,414 | Parsons, S 53 46 E | N 53 46 W 2, 223 | Green. 5| 38 54 32-72 | 7612 41.92|N 241 W/|S 241k 2,713 Brian Reference Station. |S 86 32 WN 8 30 E 3, 567 | Parsons. S17 09 E | N 17 08 W 2,059 | Green.

7

ut

° =]

Oo {

uw ° / | 11.96 | 76 12 10.20] N 16 53 W |S 16 53 E S 52 48 W | N 52 40 E S 405W|N 405E 20.70 | 76 12 13.48| N17 13 W/|S 17 14 E S 49 59 W | N 49 58 E S 241 W|N 24: E 22.08 | 76 12 09.06 | N 32 02 W |S 32 o2 E S 5022 W | N 5020 E S 409 W|N 409 E 13.24 | 76 12 05.60] N 26 12 W |S 26 12 E S 53 11 W.| N 53 09 E S 54 W/N 54E PROSPECT POINT. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.) 49-46 | 7612 22.68|N 346E S 346 W | Green. S 57 25 W | N 57 23 E 37 | Pearson. S 036E |N 036 W 3 Benn. 2 55-00 | 76 12 29.68| N1z05 E |S 12 05 W 57 | Green. S 54 28 W | N 54 26 E 89 | Pearson. S 13°34 Bi -N) 3:34 W 3,545 | Benn. 06.78 | 76 12 15.16 | N 60 W S 603 E | Green. S 53 25 W | N 53 23 E Pearson. SS) wea We | Nevaraa 3 pao | Benn. or. 44| 76 12 08.54 | N 13 49 WS 13 49 E Green. P S 55590 W | N55 57 E t | Pearson. S 5083 W|N 5 08 E Benn.

is}

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. BUGBY. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.)

‘True bearing | Latitude | Longitude Ss | Distance | U.S.C. & G. S. triangulation

| station Forward Back | / uw o 7 Ww are CH Yards. 38 52 07.64 | 76 14 09.20] S 26 44 E | N 26 43 W 4,554 | Herr. S 55 4r E | N 55 40 W | 3,444 | Benn. N 44 50 E |S 44 51 W | 4,123 | Green. | 38 52 36.14 | 76 14 11.60] S 31 14 W | N*3r 14 E 2,647 | Pearson. S 45 03 E | N 45 02 W 4,109 | Benn. | N 56 32 E |S 56 33 W 3,561 | Green.

3 8 53 43-94 76 13 10.82); S 76 44 B | N 76 43 W | 1,406 Green. : N 817E/S 8:18 W 4,401 | Brian Reference Station. N 62 58 W |S 62 59 E 3,142 | Parsons. | 38 53 38.92 | 76 12 3814|S 73 10 E | N 73 10 W 530. Green. ; |N 252W/S 252k 4,530 Brian Reference Station. N 66 25 W |S 66 26 E 3,993 Parsons. 38 52 53-04 | 76.12 55. 34° | Ni gr 3248.) | Sligx 32 W 1,635 | Green. S so 55 W|N 5054 E 4,494 Pearson. |S 1250 EB | N r2 50 W | 3, 562 | Benn. 8 52 31-38 | 76 12 21.20] N 1 38 E lS x 38 W | 2,125 | Green. S 63 51 W | N 63 49 E 4,771 | Pearson. S oof W|N of E 2,742 | Benn. 7 | 38 52 18.46| 76 13 01.34 | S 62 40 W |,N 62 38 E | 3,630 Pearson. S 24 35 E _N 24 35 W 2,530 Benn. N 23 30 B | S 23 37 W 2,793 | Green. 38 52 08.96 | 76 13 31.06 | S 61 07 W | N 61 oF E 2,788 Pearson. S 42 48 E | N 42 47 W 2,707. Benn. | N 33 26 E | S 33 27 W | 3,451 | Green. | COFFEE. (Eastern Bay—Chart No. 32.) 38 52 07.52 | 76 13 33.22 |S 28 19 H | N 28 19 W egr7, | Herr. N 87 25 E |S 87 26 W 1,897 | Benn. | N 21 35 E |S 21 36 W 5,325 | Green. 2) 38 52 08. 96 | 76 13 31.06 | S 6: o7 W | N 61 6 E | 2,788 | Pearson. S 42 48 E | N 42 47 W |} 2,707 | Benn. N 33 26 E.| S 33 27 W | 3,451 | Green. 3| 38 52 1846) 76 13 01.34 | S 62 40 W | N 62 38 E | 3, 630 | Pearson. S 24 35 E | N 24 35 W | 2,536 | Benn, N 23 36 E | S 23 37 W 2,793 | Green. 8 52 04.58 | 76 12 33-48|N 714EB |S 7 14 W 3,052 | Green. S 73 09 W | N 73 07 E 4,137 | Pearson. S 953 —E |N 6 53) W 1,867 Benn. 5 38 5I 43.28 | 76 12 45.24 | N ro 30 E | S$ ro 30 W 3,810 Green. S 82 30 W | N 82 28 E 3,681 Pearson. S 29 22 E | N 29 22 W 1,286 Benn. 38 51 29. 86 76 12 20.80|N o4t E |S o4r W 4,199 Green. S 89 37 W 89 35 E 4,293 | Pearson. S “no 2 WN 2 a20ko | 668 | Benn.

Cor- ner of bar I | 38 50 39.24 | 7612 20.10|S 35 12 W | N g us |S 75 46 E |} 45 W j N 71 09 E | S 71x 09 V Thence along county boundary as delineated on 2| 38 50 48.30] 76 13 17-28|S 9 22WiN 9 22E S 77 40 EB | N 77 39 W | N 63 33 E |S 63 34 W | 3} 38 51 07.52 | 76 13 33.22) S 2819 E | N 2819 W N 87 25 E |S 87 26 W N 21 35 E | S 21 36 W 4 | ee 76 12 20.80|N o4t E |S oar W | S 89 37 W | N 89 35 E | SS) ret2z We UN) 2 rack 5 | 38 5r 19.38 | 76 12 26.20) N 225 E |S 225 W | | N 85 32 W |S 85 33 E | | S 22:13 H | N 22 13 W SHIPPEN HOLE. (Wye River—Chart No. 32. Z| 38 5t or-o4 | 76 12 07.44 |S 32 34 W | N 32 33 E |S 39 44 E | N 39 44 W N 40 34 E | S 4035 W 2| 38 sr 05.78 | 76 12 14.70 |S 26 o7 W | N 26 07 E S 42 40 E | N a2 qr W | N 5050 8 |S so'sx W 3 | 38 51 18.46 | 76 12 00.60|S 29 09 W | N 2 S 5606 EF 'N N57 24 EB |S 5 4) 38 51 38.88 | 76 1r 55.38) S 12 54 W | N 12’ 54 E S 67 59 E | N 67 50 W | N 10 28 W |S 10 28 E § | 38 52 40. 30 | 76 tr 46.76 | N 13.13 E |S 13 33 W ' N 75 39 WS 75 39 E |S 28 43 W | N 28 43 E | 5 6| 38 5111.30) 76 rr 56.38) S 33 52 W | N 33 52 E S 69 15 E | N 69 15 W N 40 47 E | S go 48 W

2,16 | Herr.

629 ©James. 1,374 | Brufts. 2,

Law. _ Bruffs.

160 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. - MILLS. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

Cor- | True bearing ror Latitude Longitude = = Distance U.S.C. & SS mangulanen bar | Forward Back ° / 4/ ° 4 4/ ° / ° / Yards I 38 srt 38.88 | 76 11 55.38 |S 12 54 W | N 12 54 E 647 Hough. S 67 59 E | N 67 59 W 620 | Bruffs. N to 28 W |S 10 28 E 113 | Won. 2| 38 51 50.10] 76 11 57.08/S 511 E |N 5 11 W 268 | Won. S 45 25 E | N 45 25 W 871 | Bruffs N 38 52 E |S 38 52 W 786 | Nose. 3| 38 52 03.76 | 76 11 36.74 | N 47 08 E |S 47 08 W 553 | Snout. N 15 43 W |S 15 43 E 157 | Nose. S 35 08 W | N 35 08 E 890 | Won. | | | 4| 38 52 12.66 | 76 1: 33.18} N 206EF |S 206 W | 604 | Stop. S 42 38 W | N 42 38 E 201 | Nose. S 7 58 E | Ney 58 W 1, 332 | Shaw. 5 | 38 51 51.30] 76 11 24.38|S 430W|N 4 30E 6or | Shaw. S 86 o2 E | N 86 02 W 390 | South. No 543.2 |S) 5 44-W Sor | Snout. 6| 38 5r 40.30] 76 12 46.76 | N 13 13 E |S 13 13 W 969 | Nose. N 75 39 W |S 75 39 E 256 , Won. S 28 43 W | N 28 43 E 773 | Hough. HOBBS. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

x | 38 52 03:76 | 761m 36.74) Ni 47 08 B |S 47 08 W | 553 | Snout. | N 15 43 W/S 15 43 E 157 | Nose. S 35 08 W | N 35 08 E 890 | Won.

2 | 38 52 22. 34 76 11 37-50|S 244W|N 244 E | 470 | Nose.

S 59 35 E | N 509 35 W | 494 | Snout. Ni 27 2n Ha) Se2qi2u WN 296 | Stop. 3. | 38 52 28.04!) 76 11 29.30) S 25 22. EF | N 25 22 W 489 | Snout. | N 76 3x E | S 76 3 W | 522 | Leaven. N 48 32 W |S 48 32 EF 107 Stop. 1 38 52 55. 02 | 76 12 42:08 | S 12 or B | N re or W | 406 | Orb. | N 73 07 E | S 73 07 W 2,615 | Twixt. N 22 20 E |S 22 20 W 451 | Piney. 5 | 38 52 51.05 | 76 Ir 33.48 | N 75 02 B | S 75 02 W 425 | Star. | N 546W|S 5 46E 553 | Piney. S 28 29 W | N 28 29 E 299 Orb. 6| 38 52 28.58 | 76 11 22.98| N 77 58 W |S 77 58 E 253 | Stop. S 520W|N 520: 463 | Snout. | N 73.07 E |S 73 07 W | 357 | Leaven. |

+ || 38) 52 22,166) 76 x2 -93.206)|| No 2r00) Be lcSe aero 604 | Stop.

S 42 38 W | N 42 38 E 2or | Nose. S) 7 598 BN? 7 58 Wi I, 332 | Shaw. |

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 161

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

BAXTERS HOLLOW. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

—— =

Cor- True bearing Se Latitude Longitude —— = Distance | U-5-C. & a neantion bar Forward | Back ; ° / 4 ° / 4/ | ° / ° ee Yards. t] 38 52 51-05 | 76 xr 33.48 | N 75 02 E |S 75 02 W 425 | Star. |N 546W/|S 5 46E 553 , Piney. S 28 29 W | N 28 29 E 299 |. Orb. 2| 38 52 55.02 | 76 11 42.08| S 12 or E | N 12 or W 406 | Orb. N 73 07 E |S 73 07 W 2, 615 | Twixt. N 22 20 E | S 22 20 W 451 | Piney. 3 | 38 53 15.04] 76 11 25.26| S 46 28 W | N 46 28 E 375 | Piney. N 87 39 E |S 87 40 W 2,060 | Twixt. N 67 42 E |S 67 42 W 378 | Ferry. 4] 38 53 1830] 76 12 10.28 | N 64 25 E |S 64.25 W I, 214 | Owe. N 52 52 W |S 52 52 E 56 | Ferry. |S oo9 W!/N oc9 E 386 Darce. 1 ; | 5 | 38 53.14.48 | 76 11 0888|S 823 W|N 823 E 260 | Darce. |S 8645 E | N 86 44 W 1,270 | Wide. N 26 37 W |S 26 37 E 182 | Ferry. | | 6} 38 53 09.78] 76 11 24.96|S 73 49 W | N 73 49 E 292 | Piney. | N 82 43 E |S 82 44 W 2,068 | Twixt. N 46 51 E |S 46 5x W | 469 | Ferry. PACA. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.) = l r| 38 53 13.58| 76 10 38.88|S 74 41 W | N 74 41 E 860 | Darce. S 84 59 E | N 8459 W 479 Wide. N 2t 21 E |S 21 21 W 734 | Owe. 2| 38 53 14.48| 76 11 0888|S 823 W|N 8 23 E 260 | Darce. S 86 45 E | N 86 44 W 1,270 Wide. N 26 37 W |S 26 37 E 182 | Ferry. 3 | 38 53 1830] 76 rr 10.28| N 64 25 E |S 64 25 W I, 214 | Owe. N 52 52 W |S 52 52 E 56 Ferry S$ oo9 W|iN oop E 386 | Darce. 4| 38 53 25.72 | 76 10 35.20] N 77 24 W |S 77 25 E 993 | Ferry S 4007 E | N 40 06 W 589 Wide. N 31 50 E | S 31 50 W 323 | Owe. 5 38 53 15.28 | 76 10 31.94] S 7x 22 E | N 71 22 W 311 | Wide. N 739 E |S 739 W 631 Owe. N 82 41 W |S 82 41 E 1,064 | Ferry.

20313—12——_11

162 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

BRYAN. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.) Cor- True bearing | : ; ; ae Latitude Longitude | Distance U.S.C.& GS tianguletion bar | Forward ; Back o ¢ ZA os ZA | o ¢ (2) Pete Yards 1] 38 53 15.28 | 76 10 31.94| S 71 22 E | N 71 22 W 311.| Wide. 1N.739 E |S «739 W 631 ; Owe. N 82 41 W |S 82 41 E 1,064 | Ferry. 2 38 53 25.72 | 76 10 35.20| N 77 24 W |S 77.25 E 993 | Ferry. S 4007 E | N 4o 06 W 589 | Wide. | N 31 50 EF | S 31 50 W 323 | Owe. 3. | 38 53 2830 76 10 22. 88 | Sis 520k: WN es 52a, 541 | Wide. N 47 153: +S’ 47.53 W 565 | Aller. N 39 38 W |S 39 38 E 243 | Owe. 4| 38 53 46.42 | 76 10 23.88 | N 68 20 W |S 68 20 E 210 | Hook. S 16 50 W |N 16 50 E 443 | Owe. N 90 00 E |S go 00 W 231 | Chin. 5 | 38 53 38.26.) 76 10 14.86 | N 7816 E |S 78 16 W 212 | Aller. Niy/t 52.W 4S) or 52k 276 | Chin. |S 67 5: W | N 67 51 E 396 | Owe. 6| 38 53 18.40] 76 10 18.66| N 27 03 W |S 27 03 E 585 | Owe. S 1518 W|N 15 18 E 212 | Wide. |S 84 33 E | N 8&4 33 W 305 | Twist.

WYE ISLAND.

(Wye River—Chart No. 32.) 1 | 38 52 57.94 | 76 10 38.40 | N 43 43 E |S 43 44 W 671 | Wide. N at 52 E'S nr 52.W 1,237 | Owe. N 70 22 W |S 70 22 E 893 | Darce. 2| 38 53 0874] 76 11 10.50|N 613 W|S 6123 E 359 | Ferry. N 79 55 E |S 79 56 W 1,696 | Twist. S 41%4E |N 414 W 63 | Darce. 3] 38 53 11-22] 76 11 09.78 | N 11 59 W |S 11 59 E 278 | Ferry. | N 82 39 E |S 82 39 W 1,664 | Twist. | S 530W|N 5 30E 149 | Darce. i] 4| 38 53 13.18| 76 10 57.72 | S 88 20 E | N 88 20 W 974 | Wide. N 61 13 W |S 61 13 E 429 | Ferry. S 5714 WN 57 14 E 395 | Darce. G 38 53 08. 52 76 10 42.28| N77 12 E |S 77 12 W 582 | Wide. |N 65 05 W/S 65 05 E 863 | Ferry. | | iS 85 37 W|N 8&5 37 E 741 | Darce. 6| 38 53 13-58] 76 10 38.88|S 74 41 W | N 74 41 E 860 | Darce. | |S 8459 E | N 84 59 W 479 | Wide. | N 20 ar B |S 21 an W 734 | Owe. 7 | 38 53 15.28 | 76 10 31.94 | S 71 22 E | N 71 22 W 311 | Wide. N 739 E |S 739 W 631 | Owe. | N 82 41 W |S 82 41 E 1,064 | Ferry.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 163

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

DRUM POINT.

(Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

True bearing

Cor- aS Latitude Longitude Distance. ||) 0:52 Ce SA pr bar Forward Back : ° / 4, ° / th ° ne ° / | Yards. 1} 3852 56.70] 76 11 21. 80 | S 5203 EB | N 52 03 W 131 | Star. N 43 29 E |S 43 29 W 207 | Twixt. |N 4517 W |S 45 18 E 512 | Piney. 2| 38 52 56.66] 76 11 29. 36 S 29 of W | N 29 4 E 517 | Orb. S 75 19 E | N 75 19 W 313 | Star. N 24 27 W |S 24 27 E 397 | Piney. 3} 38 53 09-32 | 76 11 21.10 N 35 34 E |S 35 34 W 413 | Ferry. S 8014 W | N 8014 E 387 | Piney. S 931E |N 9 31 W 513 | Star. 4| 38 53 11.22 | 76 11 09. 78| Nir 59 W | 5 11 59 E | 278 | Ferry. N 82 39 E |S 82 39 W 1,664 | Twist. |S 530 W N 5305 149 | Darce. s | 38 53 08.74 | 76 11 10.50 N 6133 W|S 6135 359 | Ferry. N 79 55 E |S 79 50 W 1, 696 | Twist. Se ray) Ni 4 4 WwW) 63 | Darce. WYE RIVER MIDDLEGROUND. ; (Wye River—Chart No. 32.) : ts : c r| 38 5228.26] 76 11 18.82 Ne a7e eo es 7 879 | Star. N,79 55 W |S 79 55 E 362 | Stop. S'826W|N 826E 454 | Snout. 2 | 38 52 38.54] 76 11 26. 36 S 29 06 W | N 29 06 E 325 | Stop. S 6: 38 E | N 61 37 W 489 | Leaven. N 22 48 E |S 22 48 W 577 | otar. 3 | 38 52 56.66} 76 11 20. 36 | S 29 o4 W | N 29 04 E 517 | Orb. ! S 75 19 E | N 75 19 W 313 | Star. N 24 27 W |S 24 27 E 397 | Piney. 4| 38 52 56.70 | 76 11 2r. 80 |S 52 03 E | N 52 03 W 13t | Star. 1N 43 29 E |S 43 29 W | 207 | Twixt. | N 4517 W |S 45 18 E 512 | Piney. 5 | 38 52 44.36 76 1x 14.38 | N 15 22 W |S 15 22 E 348 | Star. |S 86 45 W | N 86 44 E 646 | Orb. Si ras7, Ba Ni 24) 57 W 444 | Leaven. | 6| 38 52 28.52 | 76 11 13.88 | N 43 48 E |S 43 48 W 147 | Leaven. | N 83 36 W |S 83 36 490 | Stop. S 23 15 W | N 23 16 E 499 | Snout.

164 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

HESS. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

Cor- | True bearing | ve Latitude Longitude Distance | U-5-C- & C..8 tangniagn bar | | Forward Back | | es = —_ s = | Oe, yt 7 77 os o + | Yards. || I 38 51 41.26 | 76 11 04.68 | N 8454 W |S 84 54 E 728 | Edward. | N 22 44 W/S 22 44 E 338 | South. S 65 16 W | N 65 16 E 624 | Shaw. 2| 38 51 44.72 | 76 11 17.94 | N 48 21 E |S 48.21 W 293 | South. N 34 09 W | S 34 09 E 959 | Nose. | N 29 53 W |S 29 53 E 435 | Shaw. 3| 38 52 15.60] 76 11 30.14|S 4x 12 W | N 41 12 EB 329 | Nose. S 84 26 E | N 8&4 26 W 233 | Snout. N 645W|S 645 E 493 Stop. 4 | 38 52 18.68 | 76 11 19.94 | N 30 51 E |S 30 51 W | 509 | Leaven. N 40 14 W |S 40 144 E 506 | Stop. S 16 23 W | N 16 23 E 131 | Snout. | Thence from corner No. 4 along the mean low-water line of the shore to corner No. 5, excluding | any creek, cove, or inlet less than roo yards in width at its mouth at low tide. 5 | 38 51 50.72 | 76 11 07.52 |S 82 24 W | N 82 24 E | 57 | South. | S 4018 W | N 4017 E 761 | Shaw. S 72 22 E | N 72 22 W 840 Edward.

STONE WHARF.

(Wye River—Chart No. 32. 1 | 38 51 50.80 76 10 58.08 | N 42 27 E |S 42 27 W 731 | Flat. S 88 06 W | N 88 06 E 305 | South. S 51 48 W | N sz 48 E 943 | Shaw. 2| 38 51 53.74 | 76 11 02.82) S 58 41 W | N 58 41 E 210 | South. S 62 13 E | N 62 13 W 764 | Edward. N54 34E S 54 34 W 759 | Flat. 3 38 52 04. 80 76 10 53.60 | S 41 14 W | N 41 14 E 642 | South. S 30 42 E | N 30 43 W 849 | Edward. N 79 54E |S 79 54 W 381 | Flat. 4| 38 52 04.54] 76 10 45.78) S 53 or W | N 53 ot E 787 | South. S! 17928 E | N 27 28: W 756 | Edward. N 65 53 E |S 65 53 W 185 | Flat.

| | | | | | | | |

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 165

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued.

RACE HORSE (QUEEN ANNES COUNTY).

i)

(Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

Cor- ‘True bearing ars Latitude Longitude = 7 = Distance | U- S.C. & Sonar atan bar Forward Back : ON 4 Ou ah Mt (oer? Loe Yards. = zr | 38 51 41.04 | 76 10 59.44 | N 82 59 E |S 83 00 W 592 | Edward. N 40 06 W |S 4o 06 E 417 | South. S 7013 W | N 7o 12 E 749 | Shaw. 2| 38 5r 54.38] 76 10 51.821S 45 39 E | N 45 39 W 540 | Edward. N 38 o9 E |S 38 09 W 532 | Flat. S 74 28 W |N 74 27 E 488 | South. 3| 38 52 58.16 | 76 10 41.72 | Nir 59 E |S xz 59 W 297 | Flat. S 70 39 W | N 70 39 E 780 | South. S 13 20 FE | N 13 20 W 519 | Edward. 4| 38 51 56.76 | 76 10 34.74|S 800W|N 8o00E 463 | Edward. N 57 01 E |S 57 02 W 753 | Albert. N 19 54 W 19 54 E 360 | Flat. Thence along Sens boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. 1. |

WHETSTONE. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.)

1} 38 5x 55.86] 76 10 09.00/S 7 36W/|N 7 36E 503 | Lloyd. N 60 57 E.| S 60 57 W | 572 | Cousin. Ni sso Wolise 5) Sone 443 | Albert. | 2| 38 52 or.18| 76 10 15.58 | N 8x 42 E |S 81 43 W 680 Cousin. N 25 so E'|S 25 59 W 291 | Albert. N 73 15 W/S 73 15 E 655 | Flat. 3 | 38 52 06.62] 76 10 07.68! N 39 44 E | S 39 44 W 424 Baldwins. N 46 06 W |S 46 06 E 113 | Albert. S 642W|N 6425 867 | | Lloyd. 4| 38 52 17-26] 76 10 09.48 | N 28 08 E |S 28 08 W 396 Attila. S 74 46 W | N 74 46 E 30 | Le Seur. S) 48 W | N 48 E 282 | Albert. 5 | 38 52 27.72 | 7610 00.40!N 752E |S 752 W | 385 | Tobine. |S 85 38 W | N 85 38 E | 52 | Attila. | S 36 37 W | N 36 37 EB 449 | Le Seur. 6 | 38 52 26.50) 7609 57.10|/S r19 W|N 119 E 344 | Baldwins. S 85 52 E | N 8s 52 W 163 | Sylvia. . N 41 24 E |S 41 24 W 490 | Gusta. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. 7. | 7 | 38 52 20.62| 76 ro o1.72|N 425 W/S 425 E | 236 | Attila. | S 62 33 W | N 62 33 E 262 Le Seur. S 37.57 E | N 37 57 W 185 Baldwins. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. 8. 8| 38 52 10.38] 76 10 or.42|S 54 43 E | N 54 43 W | 367 | Cousin. N 28 00 E | S 28 co W 226 | Baldwins. N 47 03 W |S 47 4 E 329 | Le Seur. as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. 1. | ]

Thence along county boundary | |

166 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. MELVIN. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.) Cor- True bearing aon Latitude Longitude —— Distance U.S.C. & GS. Gienguleteom bar Forward Back ° / 4/7 ° / 4/ | ° if | ° / Yards r| 38 52 26.50] 7609 57.10|/S rti9 W|N 1 19 EB 344 Baldwins. S 85 52 E | N 85 52 W 163 | Sylvia. | N 41 24 E | S 41 24 W 490 Gusta. 2| 38 52 27.72] 76 1000.40|N 752E |S 752 W 385 Tobine. S 85 38 W | N 85 38 E 52 | Attila. | S 36 37 W | N 36 37 E 449 Le Seur. 31 38 52 39-03 | 76 09 58.40 ls 15 13 W | N 15 18 E 4oo Attila. S 81 14 E | N 81 14 W 362 | Gusta. N 621 W!S 62r£E | 458 | Sang. 4| 38 52 59.52 | 76 09 50.37 | S 48 08 W | N 48 08 E 352 | Sang. S 28 33 E | N 28 33 W 533. Nodim. S 8455 E | N 84 55 W | 327 | Go. 5 | 38 52 52.64 | 76 09 45.28 | S 89 31 W | N 89 31 E | 396 | Sang. S 26 53 E | N 26 53 W 265 | Nodim. N 43 23 E |S 43 23 W 280 | Go. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. r. |

DIVIDING. (Wye River—Chart No. 3

to

)

| ! 1 | 38 52 52.18| 76 09 12.82 | N 81 40 E |S 81 40 W 382 | Deck. N so E |S 5 04 W 226 | Divide. | N 7z 47 W |S 71 47 E 699 | Go. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. 2. 2} 38 52 52.48| 76 o9 30.12 | N 65 37 EF |S 65 37 W 523 | Divide. N 4454 W |S 44 54 EB 294 Go. S so 31 W | N so 31 EB 362 Nodim. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. 3. 3 38 52 52. 64 76 09 45.28 | S 89 31 W | N 89 31 E 396 | Sang. S 26 53 E | N 26 53 W 205 | Nodim. N 43 23 E | S 43 23 W 280 | Go. 4| 38 52 59.52 | 76 09 50.37 | S 48 08 W | N 48 08 E | 352 | Sang. S 28 33 E 28 33 W 533 | Nodim. S 8455 E | N 84 55 W 327 | Go. 5 38 52 58.74 | 76.09 37.94 | N 85 25 W |S 85 25 E 329 | Turn. }S 9 29 WN 9 29 E 4. Nodim. N 89 36 E |S 89 36 W 682 | Divide. 6 38 52 57.50 | 76 09 13.60| S 60 48 W | N 60 47 E 819 Nodim. 19 34 E | N 19 34 W 460 | Quarter. N 41 06 E |S 41 06 W 62 | Divide. }

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

1607

BOUNDARIES OF NATURAL OYSTER BARS—continued. SHAWNS WHARF. (Wye River—Chart No. 32.) Cor- | True bearing ae Latitude Longitude Distance U.S. C.& aan bar Forward Back io} / a ° / ‘/ ° 7 °o / Yards. iy r| 38 52 52.18 | 76 o9 12.82 | N 81 4o E |S 81 4o W 382 Deck. N 5% E/S 504 W 226 Divide. N 71 47 W |S 71 47 E 699 ~Go. 2 | 38 52 57-50] 76 09 13.60] S 60 48 W | N 60 47 E 819 | Nodim. S 19 34 E | N 19 34 W 460 | Quarter. N 41 06 E |S 41 06 W | 62 | Divide. 3, 38 53 03.94 | 76 09 00.30| N 78 37 W |S 78 37 E 67 | Princess. S) 7ussek SIN) ayes7W: 344 | Deck. S 83 ar E | N 83 41 W |} 515 Philip. | 4| 38 53 of. 38] 76 08 39.78} N 4404 WS 444 E | 42 Philip. S 49 04 W | N 49 04 E | 441 | Matter. S 43 34 E | N 43 34 W 645 Whale. 5 | 38 52 57-70] 76 08 40.66|N 204W|S 204E 154 Philip. S 62 or W | N 62 o1 E | 351 Matter. S 53 44 E | N 53 44 W 580 | Whale. 6 | 38 52 59.30] 76 08 55.38 | N 88 09 W |S 88 o9 E 440 Divide. S 23 55 W | N 23 55 E 202 | Deck. N 75 22 E |S 75 23 W | 296 Philip. Thence along county boundary as delineated on Chart No. 32 to corner No. | | .] |

GRANARY POINT.

)

38

38

38

38

52

52

51. 88 | 53-94 | 54. 20 |

51. 88

76 08 22. 72

76 08 22. 64

76 08 10. 39

76 08 10. 46

(Wye River—Chart No. 32. N 62 21 E |S 62 21 W N 675 E |S 625 W N 87 41 W |S 87 41 E N 81 44 E |S 81 45 W N 78 35 E |S 78 35 W S 202W|N 202£E S 5546 W | N 55 46 E S 14 44 W | N x4 44 E N 7504 E |S 75 04 W N 4407 W/S 4407 E N 7o 25 W |S 70 26 E N 88 21 W |S 88 22 E

242 | Morn. 112, Granary. 784 | Matter. 643 | Bush. 217 | Morn. 217 | Whale. ! goo Whale. 291 | Chew. 325 | Bush. 155 | Morn. 330 | Granary. 1,106 | Matter.

|

ae ee ee i * ; Ve a

APPENDIXES.

AppENpIx A——LAWS RELATING TO THE COOPERATION OF THE COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY AND BUREAU OF FISHERIES WITH THE MARYLAND SHELL FISH COM- MISSION.

_ The work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey and of the Bureau of Fisheries, in cooperation with the Maryland Shell Fish Commission, in surveying the oyster bars, establishing permanent landmarks at triangulation stations, and preparing for publication the necessary charts and technical and legal descriptions of boundaries and landmarks shown on these charts, has been executed in compliance with a request from the governor of the State of Maryland to the Secretary of Commerce and Labor, and by the authority of the following laws of the United States and Maryland:

[Act of Congress approved May 26, 1906.]

AN ACT To authorize the Secretary of Commerce and Labor to cooperate, through the Bureau of the Coast and Geodetic Survey and the Bureau of Fisheries, with the shellfish commissioners of the State of Maryland in making surveys of the natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks in the waters within the State of Maryland.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Secretary of Commerce and Labor be, and he is hereby, authorized and directed, upon the request of the governor of the State of Maryland, to designate such officers, experts, and employees of the Bureau of the Coast and Geodetic Survey and of the Bureau of Fisheries as may be necessary to cooperate with the Maryland State board of shellfish commissioners in making a survey of and locating the natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks in the waters within the State of Maryland; and the Secretary of Commerce and Labor is hereby authorized and directed to furnish to the officers, experts, and employees of said Bureaus so detailed as aforesaid such instruments, appliances, and steam launches as may be necessary to make the survey aforesaid; and the Secretary of Commerce and Labor is hereby authorized to have made in the Bureau of the Coast and Geodetic Survey all the plats necessary to show the results of the aforesaid survey and the locations of the said natural oyster beds, bars, and rocks in the waters within the State of Maryland, and to furnish to the board of shell- fish commissioners of the State of Maryland such copies as may be necessary, and for this purpose to employ, in the District of Columbia and elsewhere, such technically qualified persons as may be necessary to carry out the purpose of this act.

Src. 2. That the Secretary of Commerce and Labor is hereby further authorized to have erected or constructed by the officers so detailed as aforesaid, while making such survey, such structures as may be necessary to mark the points of triangulation, so that the same may be used for such future work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey as the said Bureau may be hereafter required to perform in prosecuting the Government coast survey of the navigable waters of the United States located within the State of Maryland.

* * * * * * *

Src. 4. That this act shall take effect from the date of its passage.

{Act of Congress approved June 30, 1906.] AN ACT Making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Governmentt or the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and seven, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums be, and the same are hereby, appropriated, for the objects herein- after expressed, for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and seven, namely: * * *

169

170 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

Coast anp GEODETIC SURVEY: * * * For any special surveys * * * including the expenditures authorized under Public Act Numbered One hundred and eighty-one, approved May twenty-sixth, nineteen hundred and six, and contingent expenses incident thereto, five thousand dollars, together with the unexpended balance under this appropriation for nineteen hundred and six and prior years which is hereby reappropriated and made available on this account for the fiscal year

nineteen hundred and seven. * * *

{Act of Congress approved March 4, 1907.)

AN ACT Making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and eight, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums be, and the same are hereby, appropriated, for the objects herein- after expressed, for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and eight, namely: * * *

Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY: * * * For any special surveys * * * including expenses of surveys in aid of the shellfish commission of the State of Maryland, to be immediately available and to continue available until expended, twenty-five thousand dollars. * * *

[Act of Congress approved May 27, 1908.]

AN ACT Making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and nine, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums be, and the same are hereby, appropriated, for the objects herein- after expressed, for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and nine, namely: * * *

Coast AND GEODETIC SuRVEY: * * * For any special surveys * * * including expenses of surveys in aid of the shellfish commission of the State of Maryland, which expenses, including cost of plats and charts, shall not exceed fifteen thousand dollars in any one year, to be immediately avail- able, twenty thousand dollars.

{Act of Congress approved March 4, 1909.]

AN ACT Making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and ten, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums be, and the same are hereby, appropriated, for the objects herein- after expressed, for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and ten, namely: * * *

Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY: * * * For any special surveys * * * including expenses of surveys in aid of the shellfish commission of the State of Maryland, which expenses, including cost of plats and charts, shall not exceed fifteen thousand dollars in any one year, to be immediately avail- able, twenty thousand dollars.

{Act of Congress approved June 25, 1910.}

AN ACT Making appropriations for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and eleven, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums be, and the same are hereby, appropriated, for the objects herein- after expressed, for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and eleven, namely: * * *

Coast AND GEODETIC SURVEY: * * * Foranyspecialsurveys * * * including expenses of surveys in aid of the shellfish commission of the State of Maryland, to be immediately available, fifteen thousand dollars.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. I

“I

[Act of Congress approved March 4, 1911.)

AN ACT Making appropriation for sundry civil expenses of the Government for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and twelve, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums be, and the same are hereby, appropriated, for the objects herein- after expressed, for the fiscal year ending June thirtieth, nineteen hundred and twelve, namely: * * *

Coast anp Gropetic Survey: * * * For any special surveys * * * including expenses of surveys in aid of the shellfish commission of the State of Maryland, to be immediately available, thirteen thousand dollars.

{Act of the Legislature of Maryland approved April 2, 1906.)

AN ACT To establish and promote the industry of oyster culture in Maryland, to define and mark natural oyster beds, bars and rocks lying under the waters of this State, to prescribe penalties for the infringement of the provisions of this Act, ANd aks oF

SEcTION 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Maryland, That the following sections be, and they are hereby, added to article 72 of the Code of Public General Laws, title ‘‘Oysters..’ * * *

Sec. 86. The Board of Shell Fish Commissioners shall, as soon as practicable after the passage of this Act, cause to be made a true and accurate survey of the natural oyster beds, bars and rocks of this State, said survey to be made with reference to fixed and permanent objects on the shore, giving courses and distances, to be fully described and set out in a written report of said survey, as hereinafter required. A true and accurate delineation of the same shall be made on copies of published maps and charts of the United States coast and geodetic survey, which said copies shall be filed in the office of the said commissioners in the city of Annapolis, and the said commissioners shall further cause to be delineated upon copies of the published maps and charts of the United States coast and geodetic survey, of the largest scale, one copy for each of the counties of this State in the waters of which there are natural oyster beds, bars and rocks, all natural beds, bars and rocks lying within the waters of such county, which maps shall be filed in the offices of the clerks of the Circuit Court for the respective counties wherein the grounds so designated may lie. * * * ;

Src. 87. The Governor of this State is hereby requested to ask the assistance of the United States coast and geodetic survey, and of the United States Fish Commissioner, to aid in the carrying out of the provisions of the preceding section.

* * * * * - * *

Src. 89. As soon as practicable after the first day of April, 1906, the said commissioners shall organize, and shall at once proceed, with the assistance of such person or persons as may be detailed by the United States coast and geodetic survey and the United States Fish Commissioner, to aid them in their work, and of such persons as may be appointed under the preceding section, to have laid out, surveyed and designated on the said charts, the natural beds and bars, and shall cause to be marked and defined as accurately as practicable the limits and boundaries of the natural beds, bars, and rocks as established by said survey, and they shall take true and accurate notes of said survey in writing, and make an accurate report of said survey, setting forth such a description of landmarks as may be necessary to enable the said board, or their successors, to find and ascertain the boundary lines of the said natural oyster beds, bars and rocks, as shown by a delineation on the maps and charts provided in this Act; said report shall be completed and filed in the office of the board in the city of Annapolis within ninety days after the completion of the survey of any county. Said commissioners shall cause the same to be published in pamphlet form, and transmit copies of the same to the Clerksof the Circuit court for the respective counties, where the charts have been filed or directed to be filed as hereinafter provided; the said report to be filed by the clerks of the several counties in a book kept for that purpose. And the said survey and report, when filed, subject to tne right of appeal hereafter provided for in this Act, shall be taken in all of the courts of this State as conclusive evidence of the boundaries and limits of all natural oyster beds, bars and rocks, lying within the waters of the county wherein such survey and report are filed, and shall be construed to mean in all of the said courts that there are no natural oyster beds, bars or rocks lying within the waters of the counties wherein such report and survey are filed other than those embraced in the survey authorized by this Act, and that all areas of the Chesa-

172 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

peake Bay and its tributaries within the State of Maryland, not shown in the survey to be natural oyster beds, bars or rocks shall be construed in all the courts of the State to be barren bottoms and open for disposal by the State for the purpose of private planting or propagation of oysters thereon under the provisions of this Act; provided, that the said survey and report shall not be construed as to affect in any manner the holdings by citizens of this State in any lot which may have been appro- priated or taken up under the laws of this State prior to the approval of this Act.

The law of the State of Maryland, passed March 0, 1842, authorizing officers of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey to enter upon the lands within the State limits for the purposes of the survey, is as follows:

AN ACT Concerning the Survey of the Coast of Maryland.

Section 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Maryland, That it shall and may be lawful for any person or persons employed under and by virtue of an act of the Congress of the United States, * * * at any time hereafter to enter upon lands within this State for the purpose of exploring, sur- veying, triangulating, or leveling, or doing any other matter or thing which may be necessary to effect the objects of said act, and to erect any works, stations, buildings, or appendages requisite for that purpose, doing no unnecessary injury to private or Other property.

Src. 2.1 And be it enacted, That in case the person or persons employed under the act of Congress aforesaid, can not agree with the owners or possessors of the land so entered upon and used as to the amount of damage done thereto by reason of the removal of fences, cutting of trees or injury to the crop or crops growing on the same, it shall and may be lawful for the said parties or either of them to apply to the chief justice for the time being or one of the associate judges of the judicial district in which such land may be situated, who shall thereupon appoint three disinterested and judicious free- holders, residents of the same judicial district, to proceed with as much despatch as possible to the examination of the matter in question, and the faithful assessment of the damages sustained by the owners or possessors aforesaid, and the said freeholders or a majority of them, having first taken and subscribed an oath or affirmation before the chief or associate justice aforesaid or other person duly authorized to administer the same, that they will well and truly examine and assess as aforesaid, and having given five days’ notice to both parties of the time of their meeting, shall proceed to the spot, and then and there upon their own view and if required, upon the evidence of witnesses (to be by them sworn or affirmed and examined), shall assess the said damages, and shall afterward make report thereof and.of their proceedings in writing under their hands and seals and file the same within five days thereafter in the office of the clerk of the county in which the land aforesaid is situated, subject to an appeal by either party to the county court of the said county within ten days after filing as afore- said, and the said report so made as aforesaid if no appeal as aforesaid be taken, shall be held to be final and conclusive as between the said parties, and the amount so assessed and reported shall be paid to the said owners or possessors of the land so damaged within twenty days after the filing of said report, and the said chief or associate justice as aforesaid, shall have authority to tax and allow upon the filing of said report, such costs, fees and expenses to the said freeholders for the performance of their duty as he shall think equitable and just, which allowance shall be paid by the person or persons employed under the act of congress aforesaid, within the time last above limited, but if an appeal as aforesaid be taken, the case shall be set down for hearing at the first term of county court aforesaid, ensuing upon and after appeal, and it shall be lawful for either party immediately after the entry of such appeal, to take out summons for such witnesses as may be necessary to be examined upon the hearing aforesaid, and the said court shall have power in its discretion to award costs against which ever the final judgment shall be entered, and such appeal at the option of either party may and shall be heard before and the damage assessed by a jury of twelve men to be taken from the regular panel and elected as in other cases.

Sec. 3. And be it enacted, That if any person or persons shall wilfully injure or deface or remove any signal, monument or building or any appendage thereto, erected, used or constructed under and by virtue of the act of congress aforesaid, such person or persons so offending shall severally forfeit and Dey the sum of fifty dollars with costs of suit to be sued for and recovered by any esa who shall first

1 Under the ee of the Comptroller oft the Treasury no damages can be collected except through the United States Court of Claims unless an agreement has been made in advance.

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. 17

w

prosecute the same before any justice of the peace of the county where the person so offending may reside, and shall also be liable to pay the amount of damages thereby sustained, to be recovered with costs of suit in an action on the case, in the name and for the use of the United States of America, in any court of competent jurisdiction.

APPENDIX B.—THE HAMAN OYSTER CULTURE LAW. [Extract from Second Report of Shell Fish Commission.] OBJECT.

“The legislature in placing chapter 711 of the acts of 1906, better known as the Haman Oyster Culture Law, upon the statute books of Maryland, had a twofold object in view.

1. To encourage an industry in oyster culture upon the barren bottoms beneath the tidewaters of the State.

2. To prevent the leasing of natural oyster bars for the purpose of oyster culture.”’

SURVEY.

“To make the leasing of barren bottoms possible and the leasing of natural bars impossible, pro- vision was made for a survey of the natural bars for the purpose of accurately locating and marking the same. It was definitely provided that no barren bottoms should be leased in any part of the State until the natural bars of that region had been surveyed, charted, and marked with buoys.”’

DEFINITION OF A NATURAL OYSTER Bar. NATURAL BAR NOT DEFINED.

“The Shell Fish Commission is instructed by section go of the Haman Oyster Culture Law to exercise its judgment liberally in favor of the natural bars when surveying, charting and buoying them, but other than this the Commission is uninstructed in this important matter. The responsibility of defining a natural bar is placed upon the Commission.”’ :

DIVERSITY OF OPINION.

“No definition of a natural oyster bar could be formulated by any man or body of men which would meet with the approval of all parties concerned. Oystermen, as a rule, hold that all bottoms where oysters grow or have grown naturally even though now practically barren of oysters should be considered natural bars. Other citizens of the State who are not directly interested in the oyster business, but interested in the oyster industry from the standpoint of revenue, hold, asa rule, that no bottoms should be excluded from leasing for oyster culture which, by methods known to oyster culturists, may be made to yield a greater number of oysters than they now produce.”’

“Tt should be evident to every one that neither of these definitions could be adopted by the Com- mission as a working basis for determining which of the grounds surveyed are natural oyster bars.”’

THE GOLDSBOROUGH DEFINITION.

The definition of a natural oyster bar which very nearly approaches a reasonable and satisfactory compromise between the views of the subject held by oystermen on one hand and by oyster culturists on the other is that contained in an opinion rendered by Judge Charles F. Goldsborough in the circuit court for Dorchester County in the July term, 1881, in the case of William T. Windsor and George R. Todd v. Job T. Moore.

This definition has been adopted by the Shell Fish Commission as the basis for the determination of the status of the various oyster bottoms surveyed, and is as follows:

What then is a natural bar or bed of oysters? It would be.a palpable absurdity for the State to attempt to promote the propagation and growth of oysters and to encourage its citizens, by a grant of land, to engage in their culture, if the lands authorized to be taken up were only those upon which

oysters do not and can not be made to grow. That there may be lands covered by water in the State where no oysters can be found, but where, if planted, they could be cultivated successfully, may be

174 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

possible, but, if so, I imagine that their extent must be too limited for them to be of much practical, general advantage for the purposes of such a law as the one under discussion; but there are thousands of acres of hard and shifting sands where oysters not only are not found, but where it would be folly to plant them, and these latter it can not be supposed that the State intended to offer to give away, for the simple reason that the State could not help knowing that nobody would have them. :

Upon the other hand there are large and numerous tracts where oysters of natural growth» may be found in moderate numbers, but not in quantities sufficient to make it profitable to catch them, and yet where oysters may be successfully planted and propagated. In my opinion these can not be called natural bars or beds of oysters, within the meaning of the act of assembly, and it is just such lands as these that the State meant to allow to be taken up under the provisions of the above-mentioned section of the act.

But there is still another class of lands where oysters grow naturally and in large quantities and to which the public are now and have been for many years in the habit of resorting with a view to earning a livelihood by catching this natural growth, and here, I think, is the true test of the whole question. Land can not be said to be a natural oyster bar or bed merely because oysters are scattered here and there upon it, and because if planted they will readily live and thrive there; but whenever the natural growth is so thick and abundant that the public resort to it for a livelihood, it is a natural oyster bar or bed and comes within the above-quoted restriction in the law, and can not be located or appropriated by any individual.

APPLICATION OF DEFINITION.

Before this definition may be of use in determining, accurately and scientifically, the status of an oyster ground, its central idea, “livelihood,’’ must be expanded into accurately determinable factors, and these factors must be confined into a practical scheme of investigating the condition of the ground under consideration.

Stated briefly, a livelihood is represented by a sum of money obtained from the sale, at a fixed price, of a certain quantity of oysters gathered in a given time from an allotted area of ground.

Knowing the value of each of these factors it becomes possible to calculate the number of oysters an oyster ground must produce per square yard in order that oystermen may secure a livelihood by working upon it.

Notr.—The factors into which the commission resolved the livelihood problem, the value assigned to each factor, and the scheme devised for practical use in examining and applying the definition to oyster bottoms are given in outline in their second report under the heading of the preceding extract, and in detail in their first report on pages 32 to 69.

APPENDIX C.—SUMMARY OF THE PARTICULAR SURVEYING OPERATIONS WHICH CON- STITUTE AN “OYSTER SURVEY’’ AS NOW BEING CARRIED ON IN MARYLAND.

Explanation.—A brief account of the particular surveying operations which constitute an ‘“‘oyster survey’’ as now being carried on in Maryland will assist in the interpretation of records contained in the technical part of this report, and will be of interest to many who may not understand the necessity for the great amount of work being done or its complicated character.

To those familiar with methods used in surveying and charting the characteristic features of large bodies of water tnere is an evident necessity for the various operations performed, especially when it is known that the boundaries of the public oyster bars and of the private lots leased for purposes of oyster culture must be surveyed and charted with the greatest practical accuracy. To others it will be sufficient to state that the actual experience gained from oyster surveys in other States has proven that in order to avoid endless dissatisfaction and litigation it is necessary to accurately locate and per- manently establish oyster boudaries as is now being done in Maryland.

Triangulation survey.—Such refinement of survey work as that demanded by the conditions of an oyster survey when carried on at considerable distances offshore can only be obtained by the use of a system of triangulation as a framework or foundation. Therefore, a triangulation survey including the permanent marking of the positions of landmarks with monuments and a record of the descriptions of their locations for future recovery is a necessary operation of a complete oyster survey.

Topographic survey.—The technical records which establish the relation between the offshore oyster boundaries and triangulation landmarks are sufficient for the requirements of engineérs in making resurveys, but do not supply the needs of others who are interested in the same boundaries by reason of their occupation as oystermen concerned as to the public oyster bars, or oyster culturists concerned

Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md. I

wn

/

as to the leasable bottoms. For these it is necessary to have the charts of the survey show the relation of the shore line and other topographic features to the boundaries of the public oyster bars and private oyster farms. Therefore, a topographic survey is a necessary operation of a complete oyster survey

Hydrographic survey.—In the settlement of the important question of what is, or what is not, a natural oyster bar, and in the consideration of bottoms to be selected for purposes of oyster culture, information as to the depth of water and the character of the bottom is required. Therefore, a hydro graphic survey is a necessary operation of a complete oyster survey.

Necessary foundation for an oyster survey.—Consequently, the necessary components of a satis- factory foundation for a complete oyster survey are the three classes of survey operations technically named triangulation, topography, and hydrography, or, stated in another way, the foundation of a practical oyster survey includes the surveying operations usually followed by the Coast and Geodetic Survey leading up to the preparation and publication of nautical charts. $

Special surveys and investigations pertaining to oysters.—Having obtained this cartographic survey for a foundation, partly by new work and partly from records of previous work of the Government, the combined operations! making up an ‘‘oyster survey’’ are completed by superimposing on this foundation special surveys and investigations pertaining particularly to oysters or other shell fish.

The special surveys pertaining to oysters furnish information as to the location and outline of oyster- shell bottoms, and are carried on by the sounding boat party in addition to the usual hydrographic work.? This operation consists of the observation and record of the character of vibration of a wire and chain apparatus which is dragged over the bottom, the vibrations or lack of vibrations indicating the presence and quantity of shells or absence of shells.

The special oyster investigations * consist of the actual determination of the kind and quantity of oysters on the bottom, and such economic and biological studies of the supply of oyster food, density of water, character of the bottom, and other important matters as affects the growth of oysters. In this work the oyster investigation stations are located and buoyed by the hydrographic party while engaged in the survey of the oyster-shell limits. They are selected with the view of obtaining characteristic data which can be used for the interpretation of the recorded vibrations of the chain apparatus at all other points covered by the survey.

Preparation of results—The actual surveying operations and oyster investigations having been completed for any one county, there still remains technical work of nearly equal magnitude to that described.* This work consists of the preparation of charts and technical descriptions of boundaries and landmarks for publication by the Government, the preparation of that part of the annual report of the commission covering the special oyster surveys and investigations, the making of the leasing charts and finished projections, and finally the filing of the oyster charts and records with the courts and the commission, thus opening a county for oyster culture.

Summary.—From the foregoing account it can be seen that a complete oyster survey properly conducted so as to answer all practical requirements of the present and permanency of results for the future is a very complicated affair, involving many lines of surveying and other scientific work, and requiring the professional services of experts in the various operations of cartographic surveying and shell-fish investigations.

! See Appendix D of this publication for ‘Statistics of results of combined operations of the Government and State.”

2 See pp. rog to 123 of First Annual Report of Maryland Shell Fish Commission.

3 See pp. 30 to 67 and 129 to 199 of First Annual Report of Maryland Shell Fish Commission.

4 No mention is made here of the large amount of administrative work of the commission, which is greatly complicated and increased by the effect of the oyster-survey operations on many thousands of people whose interests are more or less involved: or of the large amount of survey work involved in the survey and record of the boundaries of oyster lots leased from the State by private individuals for the purposes of oyster culture.

176 Survey of Oyster Bars, Queen Annes County, Md.

AppENDIX _D.—STATISTICS OF RESULTS OF THE COMBINED OYSTER SURVEY OPERATIONS OF THE GOVERNMENT AND STATE.!

| Operations Anne Arundel} Somerset Wicomico Worcester Calvert Charles County County County - County County County == = _| Beginning of field work............ June 29,1906 May 2,1907 | Aug. 27,1907 | Nov. 8,1907 | May 2,1908 | Aug. 18,1908 Filing of certified charts and reports.) June 20,1907 | July 1,1908 | Dec. 1,1908 | Apr. 12,1909 | Dec. 14,1909 | Jan. 27,1911 Natural oyster bars surveyed and | delineated in. .ccenteeiesecemene! Acres of natural oyster bars... . : Crab bottoms surveyed and delin- CAs Le abong seems cudocancouNneaOG Acres of crab bottoms Clam beds surveyed and delineated . Atcresiof clam beds: 5/5 -\-<siet'e's «1/00 Bounssey buoys located and : planted 72 Crs yereteyatecleetaerccinisliatetete | 362 I 108 I I Triangulation landmarks estab- | 3 53 42 a Jish ede eee se ie eineicamialaererels 123 86 30 48 78 42 Miles of shore line covered by tri- | AUER tlle tl OMe etererei=iajetalsietaratatseniewiaiatss 110 125 46 95 95 32 Square miles of water covered by- trian eWlAtlonl emcee simiecseisie nine 220 375 44 110 157 20 Miles of examination of shell bottom with chain apparatus............. 369 296 ~ 58 63 250 38 Oyster-investigation stations occu- juiiat Hen oSondacrobpbeccooauue i 440 679 162 147 667 113 Tide stations established 4 3 I I 2 I Number of soundings over shell b EOREES stiyaialete ete icles iste SES ACO 37:049 17,)904 3,387 3,649 II, 292 1,631 Square miles covered by soundings and chain apparatus............. 58 47 3 3 30 4 Projections prepared and plotted. .. 9 13 2 | 5 8 Bi Leasing charts prepared....... ‘i 13 12 2 3 5 2 Oyster charts published. 4 6 2 3 5 zi Reports published. ..... 2 2 2 2 2 2 Progress maps published 2 2 2 | 2 2 2 = = : St. Marys Baltimore . | Queen Annes Operations Gainey Coniity, Kent County Garni Total 2 | Bepinning olchield worker vieleleteleiae eae ee eieiaieetereieteisiels May 2,1908 | Apr. 14,1909 | Apr. 14,1909 | Apr. 14, 1909 Filing of certified charts and reports.......... ..| July 6,1911 | Aug. 10,1911 | Oct. 5, 1911 | Nov. 29,1911 Natural oyster bars surveyed and delineated 124 341

Acres of natural oyster bars...............-- 25,778 Crab bottoms surveyed and delineated. . Acres of crab bottoms.............

Clam beds surveyed and delineated Acresioliclamibeds tr. cence Boundary buoys located and planted. .

Triangulation landmarks established... ... i! Miles of shore line covered by triangulation........ | 160 12 IIo 240 Square miles of water covered by triangulation ..... 180 50 130 500 Miles of examination of shell bottom with chain | |

AP DALACUS H arorc cree ere ee a arelete aim ceteleyet se aletab (aa) = onto = (ata) 400 33 164 288 Oyster-investigation stations occupied . fae 1,472 64 I, 15r | I,949 ‘Tide stations established ...............-220000-005 7 1 | 3 | 3 Number of soundings over shell bottoms. ...... “a 19.334 T, 080 | 8,123 13, 880 Square miles covered by soundings and chain appa- |

LACUS Soe heise e rani piilertsteytete is 57 6 ar 47 276 Projections prepared and plotted . I5 4| 10 12 58 Leasing charts prepared 10 x | 4 It 62 Oyster charts published 8 I 3 4 32 Reports published..... ate So 2 2 2 2 13 Progress maps published.............2-2-2ceeeenes 2 I | 1 I 12

1 These statistics do not include the large amount of triangulation, topography, and hydrography resulting from previous work of the Coast and Geodetic Survey, which was utilized in the preparation of the published oyster charts and records. Work in Talbot and Dorchester counties has been finished, but final statistics of results will not be published until these counties are opened for oyster culture.

2 Less quantities covered by statistics of more than r county.

® Total area of natural oyster bars of Connecticut is 5,770 acres.

O

.THE NORRIS PETERS CO., WASHINGTON, 0. ©

= az a _20° —— ate 76 10 = os fi * f a x Sie cS i Je +47, sa “ry Px is Cm eS a te, ~ ;

10 ee i | ty t= , ian ¢ Projection E |

| COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY

PROGRESS MAP QUEEN ANNES COUNTY MARYLAND

ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY _ KENT COUNTY

To accompany report of work of United States Coast and Geodetic Survey in cooperation with the Maryland Shell Fish Commission

06)

e Landmarks (Coast Survey Triangulation Stations) } —-—-— Waters contiguous to county q ee faters within territorial limits of county Limits of projections on file at Washington Limits of charts published by Coast and Geodetic Survey

Light

Scale 100000 Stabato Miles

Special Note

For Descriptions of Triangulation Stations" in Kent County and Talbot County the locations af which are shown onthis map but which are not described in the necompaning publication, see the corresponding publications for | these two counties |

Dull Projection XX a se Tes XX]

CAAT

Ai Fae beat

ie

Sa tee A -*

LBAg 12