Title: The Tobacco world, v. 48 Place of Publication: Philadelphia, Pa. Copyright Date: 1928 IVIaster Negative Storage Number: MNS# PSt SNPaAg185.2 SOME PAGES IN THE ORIGINAL CONTAIN FLAWS AND OTHER DEFECTS WHICH APPEAR ON THE FILM Volume 48 1928 .L^X^^ ^A: JANUARY 1, 1928 N ^ A LIBRARY l^l£C C I V E D miimiiniiiiiiHiiiiimr^ ipartnfientofAtfrfiBi|tiifi| No. 1 PUBLIC CIGAR TASTE? Year aft(»r year, practically all holdings of quality leaf in the liands of Porto Ricaii tobacco planters are diverted to American manufac- turers of the present ])0])ular brands of cigars. There are good reasons for this. Scientific tests made of Porto Rican soil liave shown the absence of chlorines and the presence of magnesia, a condition giving to the leaf a free-l)urning quality, an aromatic mellowness, and above all, charac- ter. Seeded, j)lanted, harvested and cured by latest and improved methods, Porto Kican tol)acco possesses all the high grade (pialities de- manded by the discriminate taste of the average American smoker. And because Porto Rican tobacco can be imported free of duty, cigars made entirely of it or blemled with it. are produced economically, thus ])ermitting sales at popular prices. Use Porto Rican tol>acco in your production and reap the big profits that come from giving the public that mild cigar which so many smokers crave. • Inspection under supervision of the Government of Porto Rico giwrantees the source of all native tobacco originating in the island. Look for the Government stamps in all your purchases. 1457 Broadway GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY M. T. SALDANA, Agent Telephone: Wisconsin 4459 New York, N. Y. PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. » I J • it \ T the beginning of tlie New Year, we wish ■^ ^ to extend our appreciation and thanks to cigar manufacturers, jobbers and retailers for their cooperation in the use of Wooden Cigar Boxes. We are confident that our friends in the in- dustry recognize the superiority of Wooden C^gar Boxes. With a hearty wish for their greater prosperity, we look forward to their continued enthusiastic support in 1928. \Voa(/e// C/ga/' Box Boosters^ Cluh IP^^fter all <;^io«hing satisfies like* l^^good cigar^ The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES • •••••• • ••• • ' ; . • « » • • • .*• • • [:i::::ais::iii::ai Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 1 Eatabliahed 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, JANUARY 1, 1928 Foreign $3.50 LORILLARD BUYS WINDSOR PLANT OF GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. HE P. LORILI.ARD COMPANY has purchased the Windsor, Conn., plant of the General Elec- tric Company, which was closed up by the lat- ter last July, and will use the building for a tobacco storage warehouse. The purchase price has not been announced, but the building is known to have been assessed at $150,000. Governor John H. Trumbull represented the Gen- eral Electric Company in the deal, and C. A. Dickinson, manager of the Connecticut Leaf Division of the P. Lorillard Company, looked after their interest in the transaction. With the purchase of this plant, the P. Lorillard Company now owns tw^o plants in Windsor, the other one being a stemming plant on Pierson Lane, where more than 250 hands are employed. The company also owns a sorting plant at East Granby and storage ware- houses at Glastonbury, East Hartford, Windsor Locks, Suffield and Hatfield, Mass. The building just purchased was built in three sec- tions and has a total floor space of 80,000 square feet, and for the present will be used solely as a storage warehouse. Improvements will be started immediately and lire walls will be erected between each of the three sections of the building and an automatic sprinkler sys- tem, of the so-called dry system, will be installed. The location of the building with its railroad facil- ities makes it exceptionally suitable for a storage ware- house, and it may eventually be used for other purposes besides the storing of tobacco. The company uses large quantities of Connecticut Broadleaf and Havana seed tobacco in their chewing tobaccos and also large quantities of Havana seed is used in their cigar brands, which is stemmed and sorted at Windsor and East Granby and shipped to Richmond, Va., where it is manufactured into their various products. HAROLD POWELL TO WED JANUARY 10 Harold Pow^ell, well knowTi to the Middle Western trade as representative for that territory for the firm of Salvador Rodriguez, Incorporated, sailed last week for Port Antonio, British West Indies, where he ex- pects to be married on January 10th to Miss Vivia Yvonne Abandana, of Port Antonio. After the wed- ding the happy couple will return to the United States and make their home in Cleveland. JOSE ARANGO ACQUIRES *'LA VENGA" OSE ARANGO & COMPANY, manufacturers of the well-known ^'Cyrilla" and ''Cyrilla de Luxe" brands of cigars have purchased the '*La Venga" label formerly manufactured by Celestino Vega & Company, of Chicago. Aaron Straus, head of Celestino Vega & Company, and Celestino Vega will retire from active connection with their old firm, but the business will be continued under the same firm name by the new owners. The *'La Venga" brand has been well known as a clear Havana cigar for thirty-five years. Jack Anderson, who has been traveling salesman for Celestino Vega & Company, w411 continue as sales manager, with Julian Garrene continuing to cover the ( liicago territory for the brand. PENN TOBACCO CO. MERGED WITH L. WARNICK BROWN & CO. Announcement has been made that the business of L. Warnick Brown & Company, of Utica, N. Y., has been merged with that of the Penn Tobacco Company, of Wilkes-Barre, Pa. The newdy formed consolidation will be known as the Penn Cigar Company, and they will continue in the manufacture of cigarettes and smoking tobacco. Their leading brand of smoking tobacco is the "Happyland Mixture," wiiich has been enjoying a good sale among retailers for some time. WILLIAM DEMUTH INTRODUCES NEW THORO- BRED KERLY William Demuth and Company, manufacturers of fine pipes, has introduced a new^ one known as the Thor- obred Kerly. This is a sand-blasted pipe, which brings out the hard grain in the w^ood in fine relief, imparting a distinctive appearance. ^ , The Thorobred Kerly comes to the retailer m three different assortments and is already broken in, a fea- ture which has found ready response among pipe smokers. ''NATURAL BLOOM" HAS FINE YEAR The ''Natural Bloom" factory has just closed a most successful year with their popular brand, and the holiday orders exceeded all expectations. The "Natu- ral Bloom" is made in a number of popular shapes, retailing from ton cents to three for fifty cents, and 1928 is expected to be a record breaker for this brand. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD January 1, 1928 FOUR CIGAR BOX COMPANIES MERGE IN MIDDLE WEST CCORDING to an announcement in the Lima Star, of Lima, Ohio, a new Ohio corporation has received its charter under the name of the Globe Box Company, which w^ill take over the assets of the Buckley Box Company, of Deshler, Ohio ; the Buckley Cigar Box Company, of Columbus, Ohio; the Superior Cigar Box Company, of Minster, Ohio, and the Globe Cigar Box Company, of Lima, Ohio. The officers of the new company are Fred W. Cook, Lima, Ohio, president; Harry W. Buckley, Deshler, Ohio, vice-president and secretary, and George H. Knostman, of Minster, Ohio, treasurer and general manager. It may not be generally known that the progressive cigar manufacturer is a highly discriminating buyer, that he buys the best tobacco on the market, and, inci- dentally, wants the very best cigar box obtainable. During the past eight years there has been an in- tensive program carried on by the progressive cigar box manufacturers, through association activities, to devise new^ methods of manufacture which would prove a betterment to both the cigar manufacturer and the cigar box manufacturer. A research department con- ducted by members of the association over a period of the past five years resulted in the invention and build- ing of new automatic machinery, for the finishing and papering completely of wooden cigar boxes, formerly finished by hand. The new wooden box, as finished with the new auto- matic equipment, is a vast improvement over the for- (Continued on page 18) CONSOLIDATED LITHO. BUYS HEYWOOD CO. ACOB A. VOICE, first vice-president and gen- eral manager of the Consolidated Lithograph- ing Corporation, located at Grand Street and Morgan Avenue, Brooklyn, announces that the latter has acquired the goodwill and assets comprising engraving stones, orders, merchandise inventory and all goodwill in connection with the cigar label and cigar band business of the R. R. Heywood Company, suc- cessors to Heywood, Strasser & Voight Lithographing Company. The R. R. Heywood Company continues in the lith- ographing business in the Heywood Building at Ninth Avenue and Twenty-sixth Street, New York City, in all their other lines of lithographing, having, as before stated, disposed only of the cigar label and cigar band branch of its business. The acquisition is an important one to the Consoli- dated, by reason of the fact that the Heywood, Strasser & Voight Lithographing Company has enjoyed the pa- tronage of the cigar manufacturers for many years. The following letter is being mailed by the R. R. Heywood Company to its cigar manufacturing cus- tomers : **This is to advise that we have disposed of our cigar label and cigar band department to Consolidated Lithographing Corporation, 1013 Grand Street, Brook- lyn, New York, who in connection wih this purchase has taken over all of our stones, engravings, etc., for cigar labels and cigar bands, and we shall discontinue the manufacturing of this particular class 'of goods, though this will not in any way affect the other depart- ments of our business. {Continued on Page 15) mfif^w9iW?x^»MK^m ®fj? ©obarro orl!i Extends To Its Readers And Friends Best Wishes For A Happy And Prosperous New Year January 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year Another Universal Triumph THE MODEL S UNIVERSAL Long Filler Bunch Machine (^Non-Blending Type) 10 Features of advantage of the Model S Universal 1. Produces well • conditioned, spongy, free-smoking bunches — the equal of hand work in every respect. 2. Good-conditioned bunches are assured by "laying up" the fillers mechanically in ex- actly the same way that this is done by band, in hand work; a few sprigs of fillers being intermittently added until the bunch is built up to the proper size and condition. <}• Improved method of filler feeding insures uniform re- sults even with inexperi* enced operators. 4. Anv size or shape of bunch, and both right and left hand bunches can be made on the same machine with slight mechanical changes. 5. With two operators, it pro- duces 450 to 500 uniform bunches an hour. 6. Can be used on mould work, or bunches can be rolled fresh by hand direct from the machine. 7. Adapted for use in conjunc- tion with automatic rolling machines. 8. Quickly and accurately ad- justed to different sizes and conditions of fillers. 9. Assures uniformity of bunches at all times in both size and weight. 16. Sturdy and simple in con- struction — easy to operate and handle. Requlrei no ex* pert mechanical attention. WE ANNOUNCE to cigar manufacturers our new model S Universal — a Long Filler Bunch Machine (Non-Blending Type) that will materially reduce the cost of producing long filler cigars. This machine completely meets the demand for a long filler bunch ma- chine that will make non-blended long filler bunches with the utmost speed, accuracy and efficiency. It is similar in construction to our Model T Long Filler Bunch Machine except that the blending feature has been eliminated. It will produce from 450 to 500 well-conditioned, free-smoking bunches an hour. The elimination of the blending feature in the Model S gives cigar manufacturers the advantages of an extremely simple machine that will produce equally as good work as our Model T (Blending Type) machine ; and at a lower purchase price. Not only will this machine produce perfect, well-conditioned bunches equal to hand work, but it is also simple to operate and handle. It will not easily get out of order, does not require the services of an expert mechanic, and its sound, sturdy construction assures long life with a minimum of upkeep cost. Let us prove in your factory how it will increase your output and lower your production costs. Universal Tobacco Write for illuj-- trated folder and further informa' Hon, Machine Co. 40 EAST 34Tn STREET New York, N. Y. Factory: NEWARK, N. J. PRICE 1450 Complete with two folding chairs, individual drive equipment, and 1/6 H. P. motor ready to start work. F. O. B. Newark, N. J., U. S. A. Corivenient Time Payment Terms 6 48th vear THE TOBACCO WORLD January 1, 1928 January 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th yeat |)l1IbADEl2«>MIA. YAHN & McDonnell wind up successful YEAR AHX k .ArcDOXXP:LL CIGARS, distributors of cig^ars ami tobacco products, who also oper- ate a number of high-class retail cigar stands in hotels and clul)8 throughout the city, have just completed one of the most successful years of their business. This firm is composed of the* old firms of Dusel, Goodloe & Company, Duncan & Morehead, and Yahn k ^McDonnell, and the volume of business which passed through their hands this year just past far ex- ceeds the combined business of the three firms in any previous year. This increase has been due partly to the splendid efforts of the personnel of the firm and partly to the splendid grade of merchandise handled. ** Optimo" and "Blackstone" are the leaders among the cigars carried, and they also carry a splendid line of high-grade pijoes and smokers' articles. ladies may smoke in y. m. c. a. Following an election, held by Walter y[. Wood, eneral secretary of the Y. M. C. A. here, ])atrons of the Central Y. M. C. A. cafeteria voted to allow the ladies the i)rivilege of smoking before, during or after their meals, the same as the men. After the results of the vote were known, Mr. Wood stated: ''We have no desire to make rules that will not or cannot be observed by men and women alike." ** Observation alone indicated that some women patrons in the cafeteria desired to smoke after their meals, and rather than have it declared a breach of eti- <}uette I decided to put the question to a vote of the patrons themselves. The vote revealed : ''That 470 were for and 1(\'^ against men smoking in the cafeteria; 362 for and 258 against women smok- ing, and 175 for and 402 against segregation of patrons who desire to smoke." "THREE CASTLES" IN PHILADELPHIA The much-heralded '* mystery" cigarette of the I^nion Tobacco Company, otherwise known as ** Three Castles," made its entry into the Philadelphia terri- tory under the very able guidance of Tom Allely last week and was well received by the retailers and also the consumer. An aggressive campaign will be continue^vood, Cal. The Hot Springs visit is an annual afifair, but the Hollywood trip is a new venture and their friends arei awaiting their return and an account of the trip with interest. ROGERS GOES HUNTING John J. Rogers, president of Otto Eisenlohr & Brothers, Incorporated, journeyed to the Carolinas a short time ago on a hunting trip, accompaniel by Jo- seph Cullman, of Cullman Brothers, Incorporated, leaf tobacco dealers of New York City. On their arrival in the South they were met by Jacob Binder, Jr., sales executive for North and South Carolina, who after their hunting trip escorted them on a visit to the trade in that section, where they learned that the sales of * ' ( 'inco ' ' were breaking all records for that territory. MAYER RESIGNS FROM CONGRESS CO. Isidore ]\Iayer, who has been connected with the sales force of the Congress Cigar Company, has re- signed from that firm effective January 1, 1928. Charles Bobrow, of Bobrow Brothers, Incorpo- rated, is planning an extensive trip through the Middle West immediatelv after the first of the vear, where he will visit the distributors of his brands, **Bold," **La Tosella" and *' Recall.'* Arthur Norato has joined the retail sales force of Yahn and McDonnell Cigars and is stationed at present in the Benjamin Franklin hotel stand, which is under the supervision of Manager Charles Lloyd. Willis Andrnss, sales manager of the Congress Cigar Company, manufacturers of the "La Palina" cigar, spent the Christmas holidavs with relatives in Buffalo, N. Y. ■ :4 Nothing like a pipe / say WHENEVER I want a real, honest- to-John smoke (and that's pretty often!), I get out my old pipe and pack it with Prince Albert. I know in advance what it's going to be like, but I get a new thrill out of it every time. A pipe and P. A. are so down- right dependable* Just to open the tidy red tin and drink in that P. A. fragrance is a treat in itself. No more appetizing aroma ever greeted a pipe-hungry man. And when that cool, comfort- able smoke comes rolling up the stem, you know that the taste more than matches the fragrance. Cool as the old town pump. Rest- ful as an easy chair after a hard day. Mellow and mild and long-burning. So mild, in fact, that you're always ready for another session, no matter how much you load up. I've smoked P. A. for years — I ought to know! If you don't know the content- ment and satisfaction of a pipe, I urge you to go and get one right now. Fill it with good old Prince Albert and smoke up. You'll enjoy it as you never enjoyed a smoke before. You'll want your pipe for a constant companion from that time on, or I miss my guess. Try it! Fringe albert T^ot only quality, but quantity, too — TWO full ounces in every tin. the national joy smoke I C 1928, R. J. Reynold* Tobacco Cocnpany, winston-SalMn, N. C. 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD January 1, 1928 News From Congress HE UNITED STATES Court of Customs Ap- peals has been asked by counsel for the Bake- lite Company to dismiss, on the ground of lack of jurisdiction, the appeal of Frischer & Com- pany, et al., from a decision of the United States Tariff Commission in a case of alleged unfair methods of competition and unfair acts in the importation and sale of Synthetic Phenolic Resin, Form C, and articles made thereof. It was argued on behalf of the Bakelite Corpora- tion that Congress had no power to authorize an ap- peal to a Federal Court, of the type attempted to be provided for in Section 316 of the Fordney-:McCumber Tariff Act in that such an appeal is not taken in a **case"; that there is no judgment which is sought to be reviewed as the findings of the Tariff Commission are advisory findings of fact only, together with rec- ommendations of the commission, which commission in no sense is a court, nor can it issue a judgment and hence no appeal therefrom can be provided for by Congress under the Constitution. Two years ago, on December 16, 1925, the Bake- lite Corporation filed with the Tariff Commission a complaintf of certain alleged unfair methods of compe- tition and unfair acts tending to injure its business of manufacturing and selling articles composed of synthe- tic phenolic resin, known as bakelite. It claimed an exclusive right to the manufacture of this commodity by reason of the ownership of certain patents. It charged that there was being imported into the United States from foreign countries articles composed wholly or in part of this substance, particularly plain and faceted beads, in infringement of its patent rights. No particular persons were directly charged with alleged infringements, but in the comprint it sought to give the impression to the commission that these i)atent rights had been passed upon judicially, and had been uniformly adjudicated by the court as valid, accord- ing to counsel for Frischer and others. It demanded that the President direct the exclusion of these arti- cles from the United States pending investigation, it was added. The commission found prima facie reason to be- lieve that that section of the tariff law in question was being violated, and recommended that the treasury forbid the entry of the articles pending an investi- gation. Later the importers charged that the patents in question upon which the Bakelite Corporation re- lied were invalid, that they had never been properly adjudicated by any court of competent inrisdiction; that there was litigation pending between the Bake- lite Corporation and some of the respondents in which the patents were distinctly put in issue, other allega- tions also being made. -. 'AND Federal Departments ^ffO*^ OUW WASHtNGTON BuftEAU 62ZAl&EE BUILPING On May 25, three commissioners reported to the President that apart from infringement of the patent rights there were no unfair methods of competition or unfair acts practiced by any of the importers. The Customs Court today was informed by counsel for the importers that notwithstanding the claim made by them that the commission was without jurisdiction to pass upon the validity of patent rights, it nevertheless held that the provisions of the statute were broad enough to invest it with such jurisdiction. In the argument before the Court today, the im- porters defended Section 316 insofar as it permits an appeal to the Customs Court of Appeals and they fur- the alleged that the other side have no legal standing in the proceeding. The case of the Bakelite Corporation was pre- sented by Albert MacBarnes, Jr., of Barnes, McKenna & Halstead, while the importers were represented by Meyer Kraushaar. Charles D. Lawrence, Assistant Attorney General in charge of customs litigation, was granted permission to appear as amicus curicB and to file a brief as such within three weeks. Counsel on both sides were given a like period of time within which to file supplemental briefs on the motion to dis- miss the case. The filing of briefs on the merits of the case was postpone per cent. Individuals: No change whatever has been made in the rates (normal or surtaxes) of individual income tax, the exemptions for dependents, or in the earned income provision. Estate Taxes The Secretarv of the Treasurv recommended the repeal of the estate tax, but this tax is retained in the new bill. Taxes Repealed or Reduced Admissions: The 10 per cent, tax on admissions to amusements is retained. However, tbe tax exemj)tion on such tick- ets fixed in the present law at 75 cents has been in- creased to $1. In addition, the tax on fight tickets sell- ing above $5 is made 25 per cent. Club Dies: The jjresent tax on club (hies is cut in half, being reduced from \{) per cent, to 5 ])er cent. AlTOMOBlLES: The 3 per cent, tax now in effect on automobiles (reduced to 1V1» per cent, by the House Committee) has been entirely repealed by the House. Cereal Beverages: The existing tax of one-tenth of 1 cent per gallon on cereal beverages is repealed. Stock Sales: The existing stamp tax on capital stock sales or transfers is cut in half, the new rate being 1 cent per $100 of face value or fraction thereof, in place of the present rate of 2 cents per $100. Produce Sales: The present stamp tax of 1 cent per $100 or frac- tion thereof on sales of produce on exchanges is re- pealed. Wines : The tax on wines has been reduced to the pre-war rate. Miscellaneous Affill\ted Corporations : By Section 118 of the committee's measure it was made permissible for affiliated corporations to set off the losses sustained by one against the income earned bv the others. This section was completely eliminated from the bill as passed in the House. Tax on Accumulated Surpluses: The 50 per cent, tax on surpluses accumulated by corporations in order to evade surtaxes, provided for in Section 220 of the old law, has been reduced to 25 per cent. Corporations retaining more than 60 per cent, of their income must file statements containing detailed reasons for keeping such surplus, etc. The accumulation of a surplus beyond the reason- able needs of the business shall be prima facie evidence of the purpose to evade the surtax. The same pre- sumption applies as against mere holding or invest- ment companies. Corporations whose income to the extent of 80 per cent, or more is derived from rents, royalties, divi- dends, interest, etc., or from the sale of securities, and 80 per cent, or more of whose voting stock are con- trolled bv not more than ten individuals, are termed ' * Persimal Holding ( 'ompanies. " It is provided that if such company permits its undistributed profits to ex- ceed 30 per cent, of its income, it nmst pay an addi- tional tax of 25 per cent, of the undistributed profits. Reopening of Tax Decisions Barred: The new bill carries an amendment which in effect would bar the Government or a taxpayer from reopen- ing a tax case once settled. Further advices regarding important develop- ments in connection with this new tax measure will of course be issued from time to time. JOSEPH CULLMAN HAS BIRTHDAY Joseph F. Cullman, Sr., of the leaf tobacco firm of Cullman Brothers, Incorporated, IGl Front Street, New York City, celebrate,ct.,,a b. ^ SANTAELLA & CO. Office, 1181 Broadway, New York City FACTORIES: Tmmpa and Key Wt»t. Florida MHW*l«W**W«MWiHIIIWIM*IWHH>HMWWW«WM Htiiiii otiiiiumtHi 4»uiimmiminHMiitmtttTTinrfT-"""'""— """"""■"""" »i«iiH««wnmmiiwiiMWiinin»wmi««tm iiiiwwi lA PALINA CIGAR. Iill IHWIlWWimtWWHIWIMIWWI 16 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World January 1, 1928 CIGARS SHOW SLIGHT LOSS FOR NOVEMBER HE following comparative data of tax-paid products indicated by monthly sales of stamps are obtained from the statement of Internal Revenue collections for the month of Novem- ber, 1927, and are issued by the bureau. (Figures for November, 1927, are subject to revision until published in the annual report) : November, November, Products 1926 1927 Cigars (large) : Class A Class B . . . . Class C . , . , Class D . . . . Class E . . . , No. .......No. .......No. No. .......No. 278,145,810 85,726,303 267,066,208 18,547,824 5,488,961 300,102,665 69,293,490 260,597,268 17,544,324 6,626,830 Total • • 4 • . . . 654,975,106 654,164,577 November, November, Products 1926 1927 Cigars (small) No. 45,007,587 35,138,520 Cigarettes (large) No. 929,050 1,250,019 Cigarettes (small) No. 7,345,202,093 8,093,752,340 Snuff, manufactured ...lbs. 2,988,694 3,441,531 Tobacco, manufactured .lbs. 27,966,735 28,111,043 Note : The above statement does not include tax- paid products from Porto Rico and the Philippine Islands. Supplemental Statement Tax-paid products from Porto Rico for the month of November : November, November, Products 1926 1927 Cigars (large) : Class A No. 12,523,505 10,918,565 Class B No. 299,750 906,350 Class C ........... No. 2,168,500 2,722,050 Class D ..,.,,.,,. .No 3,500 Class E ..,..••... .No 5,000 Total 14,991,755 14,555,465 Cigars (small) No. 1,000,000 1,000,120 Cigarettes (large) No. 552,000 575,000 Cigarettes (small) No. 41,000 85,000 Tax-paid products from the Philippine Islands for the month of November : November, November ^ Products 1926 1927 Cigars (large) : Class A No. 21,677,900 16,005,740 Class B No. 532,333 212,657 Class C No. 324,810 224,446 Class D No. 5,129 2,526 Class E No. 530 411 Total 22,540,702 16,445,780 Cigarettes (small) No. 148,016 222,240 Tobacco, manufactured .lbs. 131 124 Note: Quantities of tax-paid products shown in above statement are indicated by stamp sales for the month. Supplement to the November Statement of Internal Revenue Collections November, November, Objects of Taxation 1926 1927 Tobacco manufactures : Cigars $ 2,500,328.89 $ 2,445,769.97 Cigarettes 22,042,829.49 24,291,923.88 Snuff 537,964.99 618,345.93 Tobacco, chewing and smoking 5,034,105.39 5,061,652.69 1927 PENNSYLVANIA CROP BETTER THAN 1926 According to a report just issued by the United States Department of Agriculture co-operating with the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, the re- vised estimate of the 1927 tobacco crop in Pennsylvania shows the same number of acres planted as in 1926, but the average production per acre increased forty pounds over 1926. The average value per acre in 1926 was $138.60 and in 1927 the average value is $176.79. Despite the very unfavorable spring, agriculture in Pennsylvania compares rather favorably this year with 1926, according to the revised crop data released by the Pennsylvania Federal-State Co-operative Crop Reporting Service, Harrisburg. The large oats, buck- wheat, potato and hay crops, together with higher prices for corn, oats, rye, tobacco and the fruits, coun- teracted in a large measure the effect of the decrease of 27,000,000 bushels in the production of cereals and of 12,600,000 bushels in the combined apple, peach and pear crops so that the value of the principal crops (see other side), estimated to be $216,000,000, falls only $10,000,000 short of their estimated value for the 1926 season. The total value of all crops produced in Pennsyl- vania this year is $249,100,000 in comparison with $260,300,000 last year and the 1922-1926 average of $265,600,000. Acreage in field crops is approximately 24,000 less than in 1926. The corn, the winter wheat and the oats acreages were sharply reduced, falling be- low both last year's plantings and the average for the last five years. Both the buckwheat and the potato acre- ages, though showing increases of 20,000 and 22,000 acres respectively, were still slightly below average. The hay acreage exceeded last year's by 160,000 acres and the five-year average by almost 100,000 acres. The yields of corn and of wheat fell below both last year's yields and the average, but the yields of oats, buckwheat, potatoes, tobacco and hay exceeded both the 1926 figures and the average. Pennsylvania regained its position as the ranking State in the production of buckwheat for both 1926 and 1927, according to the revisions, and as a producer of potatoes advanced from sixth place in 1926 to fourth place in 1927. Yield of hay is the largest on record and the total production is exceeded only by that of 1916. Though the prices of corn, oats and tobacco are higher than they have been during the last few years, the winter wheat, buckwheat, potato and hay prices are lower, the hay price being the lowest on record. The average value per acre of all field crops is $28.79 ; last year it was $29.46. SINGLE LAYER OF CIGARS MAY BE PACKED FOR DISPLAY Permission to pack single-layer boxes of cigars for display purposes is carried in regulations adopted by the Bureau of Internal Revenue December 19. Orders issued by Commissioner David H. Blair, with the approval of Secretary of the Treasury Mel- lon, call for the amendment of Section 99 of Regula- tions No. 8, as amended by T. D. 3655, by adding at the end of the third sentence a new sentence as follows : ** Cigars weighing more than three pounds per 1000 may be packed for display purposes only, in wooden boxes having the outward appearance of con- taining 50 cigars, but which have the bottoms raised so as to contain only a single layer of 12 or 13 cigars, provided, that each such box bears proper caution notice, factory brand and classification label and is sealed by internal revenue stamp of the proper denomi- nation and class and the stamp canceled." LlNZ January 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 17 CUBAN TOBACCO CORPORATION, SPANISH TREATY, AND TARIFF WING to insufficient rainfall during the grow- ing stage the tobacco crop of Cuba for 1926- 27 was very much smaller than that of the previous year, states American Consul L. J. Keena, State Department, in a report released by the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce. If there is not sufficient rainfall during December and January the crop is materially retarded, except in those cases where irrigation is carried on. Irrigation is so limited that it does not overcome the injurious effects of a drought. The four well defined tobacco growng sections in Cuba are the Remedios, Vuelta Abajo, Semi-Vuelta and Partido. Estimates for the 1926-27 crop place that of Remedios around 160,000 bales as compared with about 300,000 last year ; that of Vuelta Abajo at around 180,000 bales; that of Semi-Vuelta at about 116,000 and that of Partido at 50,000. This total of slightly over 400,000 bales is about a third less than the crop of last year which was about 600,000 bales. Arrivals at Habana, the export and manufactur- ing center from January 1 to November 4, 1927, amounted to only 376,242 bales, compared with 553,067 bales received during the same period of 1926. Prices have naturally been higher as a result of the decreased production. For Remedios leaf a *'matuP' or bundle, which last year sold at $13 this year rose to about $18. This does not quite reflect the actual price increase be- cause the quality of this yearns tobacco was lower than that of the preceding crop. The price of Vuelta Abajo leaf rose to about twice the price of last year. The Partido price was also high early in the trading season but later declined so that as an average for the year the price was not much above that of 1926. Exportation of leaf tobacco during the first ten months of 1927 amounted to 33,000,000 pounds com- pared with 32,000,000 for the same period of 1926, ac- cording to an unofficial source. Cigar exports for the first ten months of 1927 amounted to 74,179,617 in num- ber, compared with 69,863,206 during the same months of 1926 ; and exports of cigarettes amounted to 3,520,- 825 packages and 1,803,887 packages respectively. Consumption of cigars in Cuba during the first nine months of the current year amounted to 188,- 051,610, a decrease of 9 per cent, compared with 1926. Cigarette consumption totaled 275,507,769 packages, a decrease of 2 per cent. The New Crop The new crop, that is the crop for 1927-28, is being transplanted. While it is too early to make an esti- mate of production a few important factors which may effect the crop may be pointed out. In the Remedios section the recent heavy rains have had the effect of over-developing or over-ripening the seedlings and delaying the preparation of the ground. The Partido section also had too much rain, especially where the land is low and difficult to drain. These rains, it is said, did not reach as far westward as Vuelta Abajo, which region did not get sufficient rain, with the ex- ception of a comparatively small part where an excess of rainfall again was recorded. The seedlings in most of the Vuelta Abajo section are said to be somewhat stunted and about half the transplanting is reported finished. The irrigation carried on there will partly offset the insufficient rainfall. New Tariff On October 19, 1927, a new tariff was promul- gated by Cuba. By this tariff the rates on cigars and {Continued on Page 16) Classified Column The rate for this column is three cents (3c.) a word, with a minimum charge of seventy-five cents (75c.) payable strictly in advance. JOBBERS WANTED SALESMEN CALLING ON CIGAR, DRUG AND DEPART- MENT STORES. Beautiful cigarette chests and humidors. Brand new. Sells on sight. Big Commissions. Act quick. Motto Guild, 5712 Armitage, Chicago, IlL SITUATION WANTED SUPERINTENDENT— LONG SERVICE WITH BIG COM- PANY who make successful cigars. Would like to hear from good company or firm. Practical cigarmaker. Hand work, suction or fresh-work machines. Address Box 511, "The Tobacco World." GENERAL ALL AROUND EXPERIENCED FACTORY MAN desires position. Thoroughly experienced on all makes of auto- matic machinery. Address Box 512, "The Tobacco World," WANTED TO BUY JOB LOT CIGARS WANTED. ANY QUANTITY, ANY condition; wormy or dry. Send samples with lowest price and quantity and style of packing. J. B. Cigar Ca, 35 South Third St, Philadelphia, Pa. The Tobacco World 1 Established 1881 VOLUME 48 JANUARY 1, 1928 No. 1 TOBACCO WORLD CORPORATION Publishers Hobart Bishop Hankins, President and Treasurer Gerald B. Hankins, Secretary Published on the Ist and 15th of each month at 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. Pa. Entered as second-class mail matter, December 22. 1909, at the Pott Office, Philadelphia, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879. PRICE: United States, Canada, Cuba and Philippine Islands, $2.00 a year. Foreign, $3.50. OUft HIOH-ORADE NON-EVAPORATINO CIGAR FLAVORS Make tobacco meUow and amooth in charactar and impart a most palatable flavor FUVORS FOR SMOKING and CHEWING TOBACCO Write for List of Flavors for Special Brands BKTUN. AMOMATIZEI. BOX FLAVOBS. PASTE SWEETENEIS FRIES & BRO., 92 Reade Street, New York 18 48th vear Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World January 1, 1928 Tobacco Merchants' Association Registration Bureau, '^tV^i^K ax^^ NEW YORK CITY Schedule of Rates for Trade-Mark Services Effective April 1, 1916. Rejcistration, (see Note A), Search, (see Note B), Transfer, Duplicate Certificate, Note A— An allowance of $2 will be made to membera of the Tobacco Mer- chanta' Aaaociation on each registration. Note B-If a report on a tearch of a title necessitates the reporting of mort than ten (10) titles, but less than twenty-one (21). an additional charge of Une Dollar '$100) will be made. If it necessitates the reporting of more than twenty (20) titles, but less than thirty-one (31), an additional cWe of Two DoUars ($200) will be made and so an additional charge of One DpUu ($100) will be made for eyery ten (10) additional titles necessarily reported. $5.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 REGISTRATIONS OLD CONNECTICUT BROADLEAF:— 45,122. For tucks only. December 14, 1927. James C. Terrett, Westfield, Mass. TWIN TIPS: — 45,123. For all tobacco products. December 15, 1927. Union Tobacco Company, New York, N. Y. SHOW BOAT:— 45,124. For cigars and cigarettes only. December 16, 1927. American Litho. Company, New York, N. Y. SHERMAN SMOKER:— 45,125. For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots, stogies and tobacco. December 24. 1927. David Sherman, i^njla- delphia, Pa. (Originally registered by Dave Sherman, Philadel- phia, Pa., June 3, 1910.) TRANSFERS ESPANOS:— 45,121. For cigars. Registered November 28, 1927, by Consolidated Litho. Corporation, New York, N. Y. (This certifi- cate is issued upon presentation made to us that the trade-mark or trade name herein specified, though apparently not heretofore regis- tered in any of our Affiliated P.ureaus has been purchased a number of years ago from George Schmidt & Company, New York, N. Y., this title having been used by the latter concern for a number of years.) News from Congress {Continued from Page 8) by $24,000,000, wliile the increased exemptions will cost $12,000,000 and the two percent, cut in the general rate will mean over $1G4,U0U,0U0, a total reduction in corporation taxes in excess of $200,000,000. These tax changes, if carried in the bill as finally adopted, will apply to income for 1927 on which taxes are due this year. GOOD BUSINESS OUTLOOK FOR 1928 **We enter the New Year with the forces of stability dominant," it was declared by Secretary of Commerce Hoover on January 1, in summarizing the business situation as it existed at the beginning of 1928. Credit is ample and at low rates, the large stocks of goods accumulated during the sunmaer are being reducted, there is little speculation in commodities, wages are at a high level and unemployment is dimin- ished, the domestic labor world is at peace except in the bituminous coal industry, and there is more peace in the international workl than at any time since the war, the secretary pointed out. The foreign world is recovering its economic strength and buying po\yer, therefore our foreign trade is steadily increasing. *'The phenomena usually accredited as premonitory of a slump," he concluded, *'are therefore absent. **Manufaetur(' aii, A/lflrcss your rt (fHCsts to 1457 Broadway GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY M. T. SALDANA, Agent New York, N. Y. Telephone: Wisconsin 4459 PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. AND A PROSPEROUS NEW YEAR TO ALL AT the beginning of tlie New Year, w c w isli to extend our appreciation and thanks to cigar manufacturers, jobbers and retailers for their cooperation in the use of Wooden Cigar Boxes. We are confident that our friends in the in- dustry recognize the superiority of Wooden Cigar Boxes. With a hearty wish for their greater prosperity, we look forward to their continued enthusiastic support in 1928. Woodc/i Cigar Box Boosters' Cluh f^^fterall J^o«hing satisfies like" [jlj^a good cigar^ ^ I % The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES ■■■■■■■■■■ciisii: 3 asej Volume 48 r3S3Us:r::rrrrrEr::minil THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 2 Established 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, JANUARY 15, 1928 Foreign $3.50 T. S. A. ANNUAL CONVENTION HE annual convention of the National Board of Tobacco Salesmen's Association of Amer- ica was held in Chicago on December 28th and 29th, and proved a very interesting and en- joyable affair. Among the important matters discussed was plans for Fathers' Day, 1928, which falls this year on June 17th. Mannie Freeman was elected to direct the Fathers' Day campaign, and he is to have five assis- tants, to be named later, from different parts of the United States. The officers elected for the year 1928 are as tol- lows : President, Jack A. IMartin, of Newark, N. J. ; vice- president, Charles D. Coleman, of Chicago ; and Abra- ham Silett, of New York, secretary and treasurer. The board of governors is composed of Albert Freeman, Eastern Director, and Jesse W. Elson, Western Director. The next convention of the National Board of the T. S. A. will be held in New York City in 1929, it hav- ing been decided at this last convention to hold con- ventions every two years in the future instead of an- nually. MEYER & MENDELSOHN REORGANIZE Meyer & Mendelsohn, leaf tobacco dealers of New York City, formerly associated with Weil & Son, and doing business under the name of Meyer & Mendelsohn- Weil & Son, have effected a reorganization and in the future the two firms will carry on their business sepa- rately. The new officers of Meyer & Mendelsohn are : Al- fred I. Mendelsohn, president; I. :M. Jacoby, treasurer, and Harry Blauvelt, secretary. The Meyer & Mendelsohn Company is a well-estab- lished firm in the leaf tobacco field and they will con- tinue to deal in Connecticut and Wisconsin tobaccos at 169 Water Street. FOLEY & SHERIDAN ON P. M. BOARD W. C. Foley, who is general representative for Philip Morris & Company, with headquarters in Chi- cago, and M. J. Sheridan, who makes his headquarters in New York City, were elected members of the Board of Directors of Philip Morris & Co., at a meeting of the stockholders held last week. PENN TOBACCO CO. PURCHASES MORE FIRMS HE PENN TOBACCO COMPANY, of Wilkes- Barre, Pa., which recently purchased the busi- ness of L. Warnick Brown & Company, to- bacco manufacturers, of Utica, N. Y., announce that they have just completed the purchase of the busi- ness of Shields & Son, of Albany, N. Y., manufacturers of ''Blue Line," ''Even Up," "Cottage" and other well-known brands of smoking and chewing tobaccos. The manufacture of these brands will be carried on in the Wilkes-Barre plant of the Penn Tobacco Coni- pany in the future, and the same quality product is assured, with no change in prices. The Penn Tobacco Company has also purchased the business of George W. Green, of Reading, Pa., man- ufacturer of "Old Reliable" and "Green's Natural Leaf" chewing tobaccos. The manufacture of these brands will be continued at the Reading factory tempo^ rarily, but will be transferred to the Wilkes-Barre l)lant later on. The price and quality on these brands will also remain unchanged. The Penn Tobacco Company had a very successful year during 1927 and is expecting 1928 to be far ahead of the previous year in both sales and profits. SCHULTE TO OPEN CHAIN OF GENERAL MER- CHANDISE STORES According to an announcement made by Udo M. Reinach, secretary of the Schulte Retail Stores Cor- poration, a new chain of general merchandise stores is being organized under their sponsorship for retail- ing merchandise on a price scale of five cents to one dollar. The Schulte Retail Stores Company now operates the second largest chain of tobacco stores in the coun- try, and it is planned to open about one thousand stores in the merchandising field. Initial stock will amount to about $35,000,000 and a portion of this amount will be offered to present stockholders in the Schulte Retail Stores Company. HOWARD TO REPRESENT "BLUE BOAR'' J. C. Howard, who has been associated with the firm of Faber, Coe & Gregg, Incorporated, in New York City, has been appointed by the American To- bacco Company to be special sales representative for their "Blue Boar" brand of smoking tobacco. While Mr. Howard will maintain his headquarters in New York City, he will travel over the entire country in the interest of "Blue Boar." 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD January 15, 1928 UNITED ZONE MANAGERS HOLD CONFERENCE X Tuesday, December 27, 1927, there began in New York City the annual conferenoe of the executives and zone managers of the United Cigar Stores Company, which con- tinued until January 4, 1928, and which was pro- nounced, at the close of the sessions, as one of the most successful ever held by that company. Zone managers from all parts of the country were present and the various problems confronted in each territory were freely discussed. The program arranged for each day of the con- ference covered addresses by executives of the com- pany covering every phase of the activities of their chain of cigar stores in a most thorough and compre- hensive manner. Three dinners were tendered those in attendance during the conference: On AVednesday, December 28, 6 P. M., the Fifth Annual Gillette Dinner; on Friday, December 30, 6.30 P. :M., the Reiss-Premier Pipe Com- pany Dinner, and on Wednesday, January 4, the United Dinner. When the conference ended the zone managers left for their respective homes filled with the spirit of co-operation and resolved to make the year 1928 a banner one for United Stores. ANTI-CIGARETTE LEAGUE INCORPORATES IN OREGON Articles of incori)oration have l)een fikMl in Oregon by the Anti-Cigarette League of Oregon, with head- quarters at Eugene, for tlie purpose of ol)taining an amendment to tlie constitution of that State to prohibit the manufacture, export, sale and use of cigarettes in that State. The officers of the organization are : John B. Perry, of Eugene, president; AV. J. Williams, of Eugene, first vice-president; Artliur C. Bates, of ^Lill City, second vice-president; E. M. Patterson, of Eugene, secretary; J. Frank Cunningham, of St. Helens, assistant secre- tarv; J. Michael SheHev, of Junction Citv, treasurer, and E. T. Atchk'y, of Eugene, field representative. Jesse G. Wells is named as attorney for the league. LORILLARD EARNINGS ENCOURAGING It is estimated l)y competent authorities that the net earnings of the P. Lorillard Company for the year just closed will run over $1 a share on the common stock, in spite of the great expense incurred during the past year by the company in the exploitation of their new cigarette, '*01d Gobi," and the balance sheet is expected to make a very favoral)le showing when the al)ove expense is taken into consideration. Net income for the year 192(5 amounted to .$4,117,198, which was equivalent to $2.58 a share on the common stock out- standing. DECEMBER PRODUCTION OFF IN YORK COUNTY CCORDING to figures from the York and Red Lion, Pa., revenue offices, receipts from sales of cigar stamps for the month of December were less than for any previous month during 1927. According to the stamp sales at the York office, cigars manufactured in the different classifications were as follows: Class A, 10,593,715; Class B, 532,100; Class C, 2,015,696, and Class D, 1890. At the Red Lion office stamp sales showed 29,964,- 305 Class A cigars manufactured; 219,400 Class B; 477,006 Class C, and 120 Class D. The total production for all classes as shown by sales of stamps at both offices was 41,803,222, while the total of both offices for the month of November, 1927, showed production in all classes of 64,242,559; 58,151,195 of the November production were five-cent cigars, while December production of five-cent cigars was 40,558,020. November is naturally the biggest month of the year with cigar manufacturers. LEADING MAGAZINE ADVERTISERS In a list of leading magazine advertisers during the year 1927 published in the last issue of Printers' Ink Wcvldy the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company stands sixth on the list, with total expenditure of $2,009,070 for the year 1927, as compared with $1,533,- 850 during the yeaV 1926. The American Tobacco Company holds fourteenth place on the list, with total magazine expenditure of $1,226,244 for 1927, as compared with $888,367 during 1926. The list was compiled through the co-operation of the National Advertising Records, and the figures rep- resent the amount spent by these advertisers in a total of ninetv-two magazines. The figures do not represent the total advertising appropriations of these a«lvertisers, nor do they in- clude appropriations for l)usiness paper, ne\yspaper, direct mail, outdoor, car card or radio advertising. FRENCH COMPOSER HINGES CONTRACT ON ABILITY TO GET STRONG SMOKES HERE Maurice Ravel, the French modernist composer and symphonic conductor, who arrived in New York last week, hinges his contracts in this country on the number and strength of French cigarettes which he is able to obtain while heie. Mr. Ravel expects to spend three months under the guidance of Walter Damrosch, former conductor of the New York Sym[)hony Orchestra, and he stated upon his arrival that unless he obtains sufficient strong French cigarettes while here, he will cancel the con- tract. KEYSTONE CIGAR CO. FILES PETITION A ])etition in involuntary bankruptcy has been filed with AVilliam IL Kurtz, referee in bankruptcy, by Attorneys Lauria and Still against Joseph Shube and Sol. Rosenbaum, trading as the Keystone Cigar Com- panv, of York, Pa. liabilities of the concern are listed as $14,364.03 and assets total $10,556.62. BENSON & HEDGES CLOSE GOOD YEAR According to a statement by .James J. Head, vice- president of the firm of Hensoii & Hedges, well-known manufacturers of high-grade cigarettes and smokers' accessories, the year 1927 was one of the best in the history of the company, the holiday business being ex- cepticmally large. January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year Another Universal Triumph PATENTS PENOINO THE MODEL S UNIVERSAL Long Filler Bunch Machine (^Non-Blending Type) 10 Features of advantage of the Model S Universal !• Produces well - conditioned, spongy, free-smoking bunches — the equal of hand work in every respect. 2. Good-conditioned bunches are assured by "laying up" the tillers mechanically in ex- actly the same way that this is done by hand, in hand work; a few sprigs of fillers being intermittently added until the bunch is built up to the proper size and condition. &' Improved method of filler feeding insures uniform re- sults even with inexperi- enced operators. 4. Any size or shape of bunch, and both right and left hand bunches can be made on the same machine with slight mechanical changes. 5. With two operators, it pro- duces 450 to 503 uniform bunches an hour. 6. Can be used on mould work, or bunches can be rolled fresh by hand direct from the machine. 7. Adapted for use in conjunc- tion with automatic rolling machines. 8. Quickly and accurately ad- justed to different sizes and conditions of fillers. 9. Assures uniformity of bunches at all times in both size and weight. 10. Sturdy and simple in con- struction— easy to operate and handle. Requires no ex- pert mechanical attention. WE ANNOUNCE to cigar manufacturers our new model S Universal— a Long Filler Bunch Machine (Non-Blending Type) that will materially reduce the cost of producing long filler cigars. This machine completely meets the demand for a long filler bunch ma- chine that will nwke non-blended long filler bunches with the utmost speed, accuracy and efficiency. It is similar in construction to our Model T Long Filler Bunch Machine except that the blending feature has been eliminated. It will produce from 450 to 500 well-conditioned, free-smoking bunches an hour. The elimination of the blending feature in the Model S gives cigar manufacturers the advantages of an extremely simple machine that will produce equally as good work as our Model T (Blending Type) machine ; and at a lower purchase price. Not only will this machine produce perfect, well-conditioned bunches equal to hand work, but it is also simple to operate and handle. It will not easily get out of order, does not require the services of an expert mechanic, and its sound, sturdy construction assures long life with a minimum of upkeep cost. Let us prove in your factory how it will increase your output and lower your production costs. Universal Tobacco Machine Co. 40 EAST 34TH STREET New York, N. Y. Factory: NEWARK, N.J. Write for illuj"' trated folder and further informa- tion. PRICE 1450 Complete with two folding chairs, individual drive equipment, and i/6 H. P. motor ready to start work. F. O. B. Newark, N. J., U. S. A. Convenient Time Payment Terms 48th vear THE TOBACCO WORLD January 15, 1928 CONGRESS ENTERTAINS VISITORS ISITORS at the headquarters of the Congress Cigar Company, at Third and Spruce Streets, during the lioliday period were George B. Scrambling, ^'La Palina'' distributor, of Cleveland, Ohio, who reported 1927 the best ever in his territory for that brand. Clark Snell, of Utica, N. Y., also dropped in and reported **La Palina'* one of the best sellers in his territory. A. J. Carmichael, of West Palm Beach, Fla., was also among the visitors. The Carmichael firm also operates branch houses at Miami, Fla., and Atlanta, Ga. The Congress factory was closed during the holi- day week, but Sales Manager Willis Andruss, and President Samuel Paley were on hand to welcome the visitors. Mr. Paley, together with his brother, Jacob, sailed for Havana on Friday for a visit to the leaf markets there. Mr. Andruss had just returned from spending the Christmas holidays with his mother in Buffalo, and expects to leave about the fifteenth for a two months* trip visiting the distributors of **La Palina" in vari- ous parts of the country. Jacob Bender, Jr., was a holiday visitor to the Ji.isen ohr headquarters here, where plans were dis- cussed for *^Cinco- in his territory, which is North and bouth Carolina. Mr. Bender reported a vorv sat- isfactory sale on *^Cinco*' in his territory during the past year. "^ ^ SIG. C. MAYER DEAD Sig C. Mayer, well known cigar manufacturer, pased away at the University Hospital here on Friday January f)th, following an attack of acute indigestion. Mr. flayer was taken suddenly ill in his office a tew days before and summoned a phvsician who im- mediately ordered his removal to the hospital. Mr Ma>'er was apparently well on the way to recovery but suflTored a relapse and passed awav a short time later o.u ^""^^''^^ services were held on Monday, January yth, at the parlors of Morris Rosenberg's Son, 2009 ^orth Broad Street, whore manv prominent manu- lacturers attended and paid their last respects. Interment was in Mt. Sinai Cemeterv. BAYUK SALESMEN HOLD ANNUAL MEETING jj HE annual get-together of the Bayuk repre- sentatives from all parts of the country was held here on Wednesday, December 28th, in the Bayuk headquarters at Ninth Street and Columbia Avenue. Approximately sixty territorial managers were present. Vice-president Harvey L. Hirst, welcomed the guests on behalf of the corporation, and also com- mended them on the splendid co-operation which they had shown during the past year, which had enabled the corporation to make such a splendid showing on their brands throughout the country. A. Joseph Newman then gave a resume of the work accomplished during the past year and outlined plans for 1928, and also stated that the addition to the present factory building at Ninth and Columbia would be ready for occupancy in the early spring. H. P. Wurman then outlined the manufacturing policy of Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, from the time the raw material enters their factories until it leaves, a finished product. Following the meeting at headquarters, the guests were conducted to the Hotel Benjamin Franklin at Ninth and Chestnut Streets, where a splendid dinner was served, and the day was topped off by a visit to the Shubert Theatre, where George White's '^ Scan- dals" was being shown. GUS STAUB RESIGNS FROM CONGRESS Gus Staub, who has been superintendent of pack- ing and cigar box buyer for the Congress Cigar Com- pany for a number of years, resigned from that firm, effective January first, on account of ill health. Mr. Ferber, formerly connected with the Camden, A. J., factory of the (.ongress Cigar Company, will be in charge of the packing in the future, and Harry Shorer, former assistant to Mr. Staub, will be in charge of the cigar box purchasing in the future. No announcement of Mr. Staub 's plans for the future has been made as he contemplates a two months' rest period before making any business con- nections. The Post Cigar Store at Second and Market Streets, was damaged by fire just two days before Christmas to the extent of $10,000. January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year Aim Empjr®v@(dl Prodliyisft With the opening of the New Year the Pacific Lumber Company announces that their program to improve the quality of California REDWOOD in 1928 is com- pleted. The finest equipment available is now installed and in operation. It now assures the trade that Calfornia REDWOOD Cigar Box Lumber manufactured in 1928 will be of a higher standard than has ever been offered by them to the Cigar Box Industry. With a better product than ever before produced from California REDWOOD, the Pacific Lumber Company faces the competition of 1928 with optimism. By serving the cigar manufacturing industry with a finer quality of California REDWOOD for their cigar containers, the Pacific Lumber Company contributes toward a pros- perous year of business for the cigar trade in general. Better cigar boxes and better cigars are important contributions to better business. The New York or Chicago offices of the Pacific Lumber Company will gladly furnish any cigar manufacturer with details regarding the assistance California REDWOOD can give in making his cigar business better. CHICAGO 2073 McCormick Bldg. Ufit Pacific Lumber Gx O P I I'L.I NOi S Tirs/lE'S ONLV RIVAL." 032 SO. MICHIO-UM AVE, CHICAGO. ILL! l»'OIS NEW YORK CITY 2314 Pershing Square Bldg. The Largest Manufacturers and Distributors of California Redwood 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD January 15, 1928 News From Congress _ -AND FE D E R A L Departments EPEAL of the present prohibition against the entry into the United States of cigars in quan- tities of less than 3,000 per shipment is being being sought by Representative Watson, of Pennsylvania. This matter was before the last Con- gress in the form of a bill introduced by Representa- tive William R. Green, of Iowa, chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, of which Mr. Watson also is a member. This legislation is favored by President Coolidge as indicated by his message to Congress upon the convening of that body. The President now is on the eve of departure for Havana and since he will assure the attendants upon the Pan-American Conference to be held in that city, of the friendly feeling on the part of the United States towards Latin America, it was the desire of Administration adherents that this evidence of good will be shown. The early passage of the Watson bill is predicted since unless the parcel post mails of the United States are thrown open to the Cuban cigar manufacturers, as would be the result of the adoption of this measure, Cuba will decline to continue the present parcel post agreement it has with the United States and which will terminate in March unless renewed. The Post Office Department and exporting organizations long have ad- vocated this legislation. Tax Reduction Bill May Be Delayed The net result of the radical tax cuts made by the House of Representatives in passing the tax reduction bill will be to delay final enactment of the measure until after March 15, it is indicated by correspondence between Senator Reed Smooth of Utah, chairman of the Senate Finance Conmiittee, and Secretary of the Treasury Mellon. Inquiring whether the Treasury would be in a bet- ter position to state definitely the effect of the tax cuts made by the House upon the Government rev- enues if the bill was delayed, Senator Smooth was in- formd by Secretary Mellon that such a delay was very desirable as, when the corporation tax returns for 1927 are filed on March 15, the Treasury will be in a position to know with reasonable definiteness the in- come on which it may rely for the first half of the fiscal year 1929, and also whether receipts from back taxes may be expected to continue at a high level. At the same time, it will be possible to form a better opinion as to appropriations not covered by the budget esti- mates which may be made by Congress. '*0n the assumption that a tax reduction bill will become law at the present session of Congress, delay From our IiVashington Bureau SZZAloee Building will occasion no loss to the taxpayers, or inconvenience either to them or to the Government from an admin- istrative standpoint," the Secretary pointed out. The first instalment will be paid at the present rate, but any excess can be cared for in the remaining instal- ments, and refunds of excess taxes can be made where the tax was paid in full, as was done under a previous revenue-revision law. *'It seems to me," the Secretary concluded, ''both the taxpayers and the Government have nothing to lose by postponing the final enactment of the tax re- duction bill until after the fifteenth of March. From the standpoint of the taxpayers, as the estimate of probable revenues at that time will be more reliable than the present Treasury estimates, they will be re- lieved of the risk of obtaining no tax reduction at all this year, or facing the even worse situation of a bill which provides a reduction in excess of that which revenues permit. From the standpoint of the Gov- ernment, and particularly of this department, charged as it is with the responsibility of carrying out the debt reduction program, it is of the greatest importance that we should be able to proceed with the full knowl- edge that the revenues of the Government will be adequate to meet its expenditures." House Committee Frowns on Appointment of Special Industrial Investigators Criticizing the efforts of individual industries to secure the appointment in the Department of Com- merce of special commodity trade commissioners, the making of commodity surveys and similar special priv- ileges, the House Committee on Appropriations last week, in presenting its report on the department's appropriation bill for the fiscal year beginning July 1 next, refused to make any provision in the measure tor such work. The making of commodity surveys and studies of mercantile problems in the United States is some- thing that comes within the province of commercial organizations, the committee declared, adding that if the Government continues to do this work it will even- tually become an endless task. As regards commodity trade commissioners, the committee expressed the opinion that the personnel ot the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce was 80 organized as to do this work without the. appoint- ment of specialists. **The Committee is of the opin- ion that it is not within the fundamental idea of the scope of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Com- (Continued on Page 12) January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year ANTONIO CORTIS Noted Tenor of Chicago Civic Opera writes: "To give my best to my puhlicy I must keep my voice in perfect conditionf all(ywing nothing to irritate it. So vuithout the slightest worry, I smoke Lucky Strikes, Also I think they have a superior flavor J* 44 It's toasted No Throat Irritation -No Cough. 10 48th year Say You Satv It in The Tobacco World January 15, 1928 FREEMAN STARTING WORK ON FATHERS' DAY ANNIE FREEMAN, who has been one of the most ardent workers for the Fathers' Day movement in past years, has again been elected to direct that work for this year, and although he was only elected to this post on December 29th, and although Fathers' Day is not until the seven- teenth of June this year, Mannie is already on the job soliciting contributions to carry on this work. Previously, the money necessary to do the pre- liminary work of this campaign has been advancecl by the Tobacco Salesmen's Association, and later re- funded as the sale of the special posters and other advertising matter progressed, but it has been felt that this is not fair to the association so Mannie is en- deavoring this year to get firms interested in this movement to advance whatever amounts they see fit toward this movement, and whatever amount they ad- vance will be applied later on toward payment on their order for the posters. This Fathers' Day movement has been steadily gaining ground during the past few years and it is ho])ed a much greater number of manufacturers, job- bers, and retailers will see the possibilities for in- creased business if a sufficient number will get behind it and hel]^ boost it along, and that they will join in the movement this vear. LORILLARD PLANE VISITS PHILADELPHIA On Friday of last week, January 6th, the people of Philadeli)hia were astounded to hear a "voice from the sky" delivering a message to them, and after some diflRculty discovered a hugh airplane cavorting in the sky from which the voice was carried to them through powerful amplifiers. It was the giant three-motored plane of the P. Lorillard Company, which they are using to tell the smokers of the merits of their new cigarette **01d Gold," with the well-known slogan: "Not a Cough in a Carload.' The plane is an exact duplicate of the one that carried Commander Byrd to the North Pole, weighs six tons and carries a crew of five men. The powerful amplifiers through which the sound is transmitted from the clouds, have a range of several miles from an altitude of 3000 feet. TAR AND FEATHERS FOR PRICE-CUTTER'S SHOP CCORDING to Tobacco, London, England, a remarkable incident occurred on Saturday, De- cember 10th, at the shop of a tobacconist in Abingdon Street, Blackpool, a few doors from the General Post Oftice. At an early hour a police con- stable on duty saw two men jump into a motor car wait- ing outside the shop and drive away. The officer on investigation found that the three windows of the shop had been plastered over with tar and then feathers had been thrown on to the stick mess. Buckets of tar, a bag of feathers and a brush had been left behind by the men. The shop, which was opened only about three weeks before, had attracted considerable attention be- cause of price-cutting. To a representative of Tobacco the proprietor stated that he was not at all surprised at the incident. The price-cutting had created some feeling against him, and on one occasion a canvas screen outside the shop was smashed, while threats had been made to break the windows. AMERICAN CIGAR COMPANY MAKES CHANGES IN SUPERVISORS The Ameiican Cigar Comi)any has inaugurated a new policv covering the sales efforts on tlieir "Koi- Tan," **Cremo," ^^George W. Chihls," and ''Chan- cellor" effective Januarv first. Heretofore Vice-President P. M. C. Glenn has had charge of the ])lacing of "Koi-Tans" and "Cremo" in the different i)arts of the country and Vice-President Gerson Brown has looked after the "George W. diilds" and the ''Chancellor," but in the future Mr. Brown will take care of all four brands in all states west of the Mississii)pi, and Mr. (ilenn will look after all states east of the Mississippi on all four brands. Both men are well-known throughout the trade in these territories and it is believed this new arrange- ment will result in each man being better able to cover his individual teri'itory and a c()i'res])onding inci-ease in sales of these four well-known ])rands will result. Territorial assignments on the other l)rands of the American Cigar Com])any will remain the same as heretofore. O. C. Sehneider will remain in charge of the clear Havana department and T. C. Gales and J. C. Hicks will remain in charge of their imported brands. MAYER RESIGNS FROM K. B. & B. Joseph Mayer, vice-president of KaufTman Broth- ers & Bondy, Incorporated, and wdio has been associ- ated with Kauffman Brothers & Bondy, Incorporated, "The oldest pipe house in America" for approxi- mately forty-six years, and interested financially in the Company for the past twenty years, announced that he had resigned from the firm effective January first. ^Ir. Mayer has not announced his intentions for the future, but it is not expected that he will retire permanently from active business associations. The secret of the ** Garcia Mystery" cigar, manu- factured by tlie Kildow (Mgar Company, of Bethesda, Ohio, is out: It is '*rum cured." KEOGH RESIGNS FROM "OPTIMO" STAFF Val G. Keogh, middle western representative for A. Santaella & Company (manufacturers of the "()])- timo" cigar) for a number of years, has severed his connection with that firm efTective- January first. Mr. Keogh leaves the Santaella Company with the l)est wishes of the comi)any. No announcement as to his future ])lans has been made. Paul G. Alberty, formerly with the Congress Ci- gar Company, as their New Jersey representative, has joined the *'()ptimo" stafT and will take over the territory vacated by Mr. Keogh. Mr. Alberty is well- known in the trade and has also had a wide experi- ence in the cigar field. He was at one time president of the cigar jobbing firm of Dusel, Goodloe & Com- pany, of North Seventh Street, this city, now consoli- dated with Yahn & McDonnell Cigars, also cigar job- bers. January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 11 ■— 12 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD January 15, 1928 News from Congress (Continued from Page 8) merce to single out any specific commodity for any set or group of manufacturers and direct its attention to it," the report declared, *'but, rather, to carry out the intent of the law laying down the powers and du- ties of the department 'to foster, promote, and de- velop the foreign and domestic commerce ... of the United States,' and not a particular commodity, sec- tion or locality. Consequently, it has not included in the bill any amount covering the numerous requests for such typos of foreign trade representatives." Among the projects for which the committee re- fused funds were a study of retail credit conditions throughout the country, trade surveys of the South- west and Central Atlantic States and requests for a number of special trade commissioners for various commodities. Wholesalers Invited to Attend Conference at Wash- ington Representatives of the wholesale branch of the various industries have been invited to come to Wash- ington to attend a national wholesalers' conference to be held bv the United States Chamber of Commerce, February 14 and 15, at which will be discussed the va- rious phases of wholesaling and the part it plays in the changing economy of distribution. There is much uncertainty concerning the exact situation in the wholesale field at this time, and there is even greater uncertainty as to what developments may be expected, it is explained by officials of the chamber. It is evident, they declare, that wholesaling in many lines is profoundly disturbed. ** Wholesalers themselves hold wddely divergent opinions," it was pointed out. **In different branches of trade they are confronted with a variety of condi- tions which they are meeting in a variety of ways. ** During the past ten years the wholesale situa- tion has been deeply affected by many developments — increased production, chain store growth, mail order houses, department store sales, direct selling. These forces have reacted differently upon different sections of wholesale trade. **The purpose of a conference of wholesalers will be to arrive at such facts as the costs of wholesaling as a means for determining profitable trade areas; eco- nomic minimum of profitable orders; distribution of costs of different lines; and methods of promoting the adoption of uniform classification of accounts within each wholesale trade in order to increase efl&- ciency and facilitate cost comparisons." Inventory of Defective Material May Be Corrected Errors in the taking of inventories, through the inclusion of defective material, may later be corrected, it has been held by the United States Board of Tax Appeals. Passing upon a case involving this point, the board ruled that where an inventory was originally taken at cost or market, whichever was lower, and it was discovered early in the succeeding year that it con- tained on the inventory date a large quantity of de- fective material, it may be corrected to accord with the actual fact. Average Income Increasing A progressive increase in the level of national in- come since 1921 is disclosed by tax returns filed in Washington, according to an analysis of 1926 returns filed up to August, 1927, just completed by the Bu- reau of Internal Revenue. The number of incomes of $1,000,000 and over has increased yearly, from 21 in 1921 to 228 in 1926, a figure higher even than that of 1916, which was a year of exceptional profits, while, on the other hand, the number of incomes between $1000 and $2000 has de- creased from 2,440,544 to 1,016,153. Incomes between $2000 and $3000 have decreased from 2,222,031 to 835,711, while there has been, in general, a steady in- crease in the number of incomes in excess of the lat- ter figure. Wages and salaries constitute approximately 40 per cent, of the income of the taxpayers of the coun- try, with returns from business accounting for 13.35 per cent, partnerships for 7.10 per cent, and dividends for 15 per cent, the analysis showed. These figures are based on returns filed by 4,075,542 individuals for 1926, which showed aggregate net income of $21,565,- 176,326 and tax of $727,479,426, an average net income of $5291.36, average tax of $178.50, and an average tax rate of 3.37 per cent. Returns for the year were also filed by 412,763 corporations, 248,892 of which re- ported net income, the aggregate being $9,212,263,650 on which income taxes of $1,181,005,336 were paid. Returns filed for the year showed fourteen tax- payers with incomes of $5,000,000 or more, 214 with incomes betw^een $1,000,000 and $5,000,000, 465 with incomes between $500,000 and $1,000,000, and 8853 wdth incomes between $100,000 and $500,000. The re- turns of these taxpayers represented 11 per cent, of the total taxable individual income and 51.02 per cent, of the total taxes collected. Incomes under $10,- 000 represented 56.87 per cent, of the net income of the taxpayers of the country and 4.49 per cent, of the total tax. CUBAN TOBACCO DEFENCE COMMISSION ORGANIZED In accordance with the provisions of the Tobacco Defence Law- enacted by the Cuban Legislature on July 12th, 1927, the Commission has been organized with the following members: Secretary of Agriculture, Commerce and Labor, General Manuel Delgado, chairman; Manuel Fernan- dez Valle, secretary. The directors are: Angel Gon- zales del Valle; Francisco Pego Pita, of the Cigar and Cigarette Makers' Union; Fernando Palacio Arguel- les; Manuel Suarez, of the Association of Tobacco Har- vesters and Warehouse Owners; Lizardo Perez, of the same Association, and Santiago Castillo and Gregorio Muerza, of the National Cigar Workers' Federation. Periodical meetings of the Commission will be held at the Agricultural Department Building, and a defence program for Cuban tobacco abroad and prop- aganda will be preparecl inmiediately. This will in- volve the printing of a booklet on native tobacco and negotiations of treaties providing for protection of the name ** Havana'' and '^Vuelta Aba jo" on cigars. PHIL FREIDER A VISITOR Phil Freider, of S. Freider & Son, of Cincinnati, was a visitor among the trade here during holiday week. S. Freider & Son are the owners of the well- known *'Reynaldo" brand, and also importers of Manila cigars. January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 13 1927 GOOD YEAR FOR CIGARETTE COMPANIES CCORDING to the Wall Street Journal, the year 1927 will prove to have been an excellent one for the larger cigarette manufacturing companies, viz., the American Tobacco Com- pany, Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company, and the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company. The earnings of the P. Lorillard Company will probably not make so good a showing owing to the expense of introducing their new cigarette "Old Gold" on the market last year. The steady growth of the other three big com- panies is shown by their aggregate net earnings, which in the thirteen years, 1914 to 1926, inclusive, showed an increase in every year. "Aggregate net earnings totaled $66,385,998 in 1926, or practically double the aggregate in 1920, which was $33,440,252. In the same period domestic produc- tion of cigarettes in the United States nearly doubled, reaching in excess of 89,000,000,000 in 1926 as com- pared with 47,000,000,000 in 1920. "The growth in popularity of the cigarette in con- trast with other forms of tobacco has been practically uninterrupted since 1914. In only one year, 1920, did domestic production fail to show a substantial gain. In that year domestic production of cigars reached its peak, totalling 8,096,758,663. Then cigars began to decline, until in 1926 production showed a small gain over the preceding year, although the output was only around 6,900,000,000 cigars. "The war was perhaps the greatest single factor in popularizing the cigarette. Both men and women became acquainted with a desirability of a short, and inexpensive smoke, which since has been stressed in extensive advertising by the manufacturers. The swing toward cigarettes, and to a great degree to- ward the popular-priced 20 for 15 cents brands, be- came marked at that time, and manufacturers, real- izing the profits in large scale production of the cheaper brands, have been pushing these blended brands ever since. It is on these types that the pros- perity of the cigarette business has been founded. "The internal revenue tax on cigarettes is $3 a thousand. Tlius six cents out of every fifteen cents spent by the consumer for a package of twenty goes to the Government in the form of excise tax. In the fiscal year 1926, cigarettes contributed $254,824,808 out of the total Government tobacco revenues of $370,- 666,438, or approximately 68 per cent. This compares with $150,127,514 in 1922 to total tobacco revenues of $270,759,384, or about 56 per cent." LANCASTER TOBACCO MOVING Buying of the 1927 crop of Lancaster tobacco has begun and some brisk trading has already taken place with prices said to be approximately twenty cents a pound and prospects of it being much higher before the crop is entirely disposed of. The Pennsylvania crop for 1927 was a small one, comparatively speaking, and some of the larger man- ufacturers have not been slow in seeing that their requirements were secured before it was too late. Manufacturers of five-cent cigars who depend on Pennsylvania tobacco for fillers are faced with a hard problem for the year 1928 as they are reluctant to sacrifice quality since they have again become estab- lished in the five-cent field. ^EWCURWH^ Foil Wrapping keeps 'em Fresh and makes new customers It pays to display them p. Lorillard Co., 139 W. 40th St., New York TOBACCO TRADE ORGANIZATIONS TOBACCO MERCHANTS ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES JESSE A. BLOCH, Wheeling, W. Va Pretident CHARLES J. EISENLX)HR, Philadelphia, Pa Ex-President JULIUS LICHTENSTEIN, New York, N. Y Vice-President WILLIAM BEST, New York, N. Y Chairman ExecuttTe Committee MAJ. GEORGE VV. HILL, New York, N. Y Vice-President GEORGE H. HUMMELL, New York, N. Y Vice-Pretident H. H. SHELTON, VVashingtoti, D. C Vice-Preiident WILLIAM T. REED, Richmond, Va Vice-President HARVEY L. HIRST, Philadelphia, Pa Vice-President ASA LEMLEIN, New York, N. Y Treasurer CHARLES DUSHKIND, New York, N. Y Counsel and Managing Director Headquarters, 341 Madison Ave., New York City ALLIED TOBACCO LEAGUE OF AMERICA W. D. SPALDING, Cincinnati, Ohio President CHAS. B. WITTROCK, Cincinnati, Ohio Vice-Preaident «;E0 S. ENGEL, Corington, Ky Treaiurcr WM. S. GOLDENBURG, Cincinnati, Ohio ..,„.., Secretary THE NATIONAL CIGAR LEAF TOBACCO ASSOCIATION NATHAN I. BIJUR, New York City President GORDON W. STEWART, Hartford, Conn Vice-Preaident MAURICE HARTMAN, Hartford, Conn Treasurer HENRY FISHER, New York City SecreUry NATIONAL BOARD OF TOBACCO SALESMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS JACK A. MARTIN. Newark. N. J President! CHARLES D. COLEMAN, Chicago, 111 Vice-President ABRAHAM SILETT, 1153 Herkimer St., Brooklyn, N. Y Secretary -Treasurer NEW YORK CIGAR MANUFACTURERS' BOARD OF TRADE ASA LEMLEIN President SAMUEL WASSERMAN Vica-Presidant ARTHL"R WERNER, 51 Chambers St., New York City.. Secretary and Treaaurw 14 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD January 15, 1928 PHILADELPHIA Y. W. ENDORSES MISS ROYDEN The Phihidelphia branch of the Young Women's Christian Association has virtually endorsed Miss A. Maude Royden, English woman preacher, who arrived in this country last week,^ and who has had engage- ments canceled for lectures to have been given in Bos- ton and Chicago, under the auspices of the Women's Home Missionary Society of the Methodist Episco- pal Church. The Chicago lecture was canceled when it was reported that Miss Royden smoked cigarettes and the one in Boston when it was said she believed in companionate marriage. Miss Royden promptly denied that she was an ad- vocate of experimental marriage, and stated that her record since the companionate marriage was intro- duced has always been one of strong opposition. However, "Smoking and drinking in modera- tion," said Miss Royden, "have nothing to do mth religion. 1 myself, smoke occasionally. The best so- lution for questions like that is to see things as God sees them, and 1 believe if God sees a woman smoking He would say: *lt is nothing.' " Miss Royden has been invited to address the Philadelphia I^'orum in the Academy of Music here on the night of January 18th, and she will be intro- duced by Dr. Joseph Fort Newton, rector of St. Paul's Protestant Episcopal Church of Overbrook, and the Philadelphia Y. W. C. A. in its Neivs BuUetin de- scribes her as '*the outstanding woman preacher of the decade" and also states that when she spoke here several years ago in the Metropolitan Opera House she drew one of the largest audiences ever present at a function sponsored by the Y. W. C. A. in Philadel- phia. Miss Royden contends that smoking and religious beliefs are uiu'elated subjects. H. L. JUDELL ANNUAL LUNCHEON On Friday, December 30th, H. L. Judell & Com- pany of San Francisco, held their annual luncheon to their sales represtMitatives at the Commercial Club in that citv. H. L. Judell, wlio had just passed his eighty-third birthday anniversary on December 27th, was given a standing greeting by those present. The H. L. Judell Company distributes **Antonio r Cleopatra," ''Roi Tan," *'Alhambra," and other popular brands on the Pacific coast. Plans were discussed by Adolph L. Judell at the luncheon whereby certain details heretofore looked after by the salesmen will be taken care of bv head- quarters, thus relieving the salesmen of some of their burden. UNITED LEASES ANOTHER STORE The United Cigar Stores Companv has purcliased a lease on the store at 1414 South Penn Square, this city, tlirough Mastbaum Brothers & Fleisher, real estate brokers, representing Thomas E. Baxter. METROPOLITAN REDUCES CAPITAL The Metropolitan To])acco Company, jobbers of tobacco products in New York City, has filed papers at All)aiiy, decreasing its capital stock from $10,500,000 to $2,500,000. UNITED—LIFE SAVER STOCK DEAL In a letter to stockholders of Life Savers, In- corporated, Edward J. Noble, president of that Cor- poration announces that he and Robert P. Noble, vice president of Life Savers, Incorporated, have sold a block of 50,000 shares of that Company's stock to the United Cigar Stores Company. In explanation of the transaction Mr. Noble states: *'We were impelled to make this sale in order to secure a closer co-operation between the two companies, and to maintain a wider distribution of Life Saver products throughout the 3,500 United Cigar Stores and agencies. We have also agreed to sell the United Cigar Stores Company, at the same price, 25,000 shares out of our personal holdings upon the future accomplish- ment by the United Cigar Stores Company of certain objectives which we believe will be of benefit to stock- holders." The stockliolders of Life Savers, Incorporated, recently authorized the issuing of 50,000 shares of stock to Messrs. Noble so that their personal holdings might not be further reduced by the sale of stock. EDWARD ROSENTHAL DIES SUDDENLY Edward F. Rosenthal, former vice-president of the Porto Rican- American Tobacco Company, in charge of sales, was found dead at his home early Saturday morning, January 7th. Mr. Rosenthal had just tendered his resignation to the Porto Rican-American company, effective January 1st, after having filled the office of vice-president of the Company for four years and was apparently in the best of health tlie day before his death when he had made a visit to the offices of the Porto Rican companv to look after the removal of some of his personal effects. Previous to his connection with the Porto Rican- American, Mr. Rosenthal liad been associated with the General Cigar Company for about twenty years, and was well known to the cigar trade throughout the country. Mr. Rosenthal was forty-eight years of age and he had resigned his position to seek a broader field for his talents. He is survived by his widow, one brother and a sister. Funeral services were held from the University Chapel, in New York City, on AVednesday, January 11th, "LISTERINE" CIGARETTE LAUNCHED The latest arrival in the Cigarette Market, the *'Listerine" cigarette, manufactured ])y the Lambert Pharmacal Company, of St. Louis, is on the market in that city and newspaper advertisements are being run there in a test campaign. The cigarette is medicated with the essential oils of the Listerine products and retail at twentv-five cents a package of twenty. WISCONSIN FARMERS HOLD MEETING On Tuesday and Wednesday, Januarv 2d and 3d, a two days' Farmers' Institute was held at Stoughton, Wis., and one of the items on the program was a talk by Otto Onstad, of Cambridge, on tlie subject, *' Better and More Tobacco Per Acre." January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 15 WEIL & SON TO OPERATE WITH SINGER & MAYER HE LEAF TOBACCO firm of Weil & Son, for- merly associated with Meyer & Mendelsohn, under the firm name of Meyer & Mendelsohn- Weil & Son, has separated from Meyer & Men- delsohn and effected a working agreement with Singer & Mayer whereby Singer & Mayer will handle the to- bacco of Weil & Son in conjunction with its own pack- ings. The firm of Weil & Son will be conducted by Paul Hirschhorn, Arthur C. Weil having withdrawn from the firm to enter another line of business. The building at 166 Water Street has been pur- chased and will be occupied jointly by the two firms, who will deal in Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Wis- consin tobaccos, as well as Sumatra, Porto Rico and Havana tobaccos. Warehouses have been secured jointly by these two firms at advantageous points in Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, and they are looking forward confidently to a successful year. WASHINGTON BARS ANTI-CIGARETTE LEC- TURERS FROM SCHOOLS Field workers of the Anti-Cigarette Alliance have been barred from schools in the District of Columbia by a decision of the Board of Education that lectures upon the use of cigarettes might be construed as deal- ing with a controversial subject. The action of the board was an outgrowth of the stand adopted recently when the Association Against the Prohibition Amendment protested against a similar series of lectures conducted by the Women's Christian Temperance Union. A request for permission to deliver a series of anti- cigarette lectures in the schools brought the statement from the board that while such instruction might be beneficial, **we believe that we have no right to bring into the schools anything of a controversial or religious nature. ' ' SANTAELLA IN NEW YORK Antonio Santaella and Mariano Alvarez, of A. Santaella & Company, are in New York City, where preparations are being made for the annual confer- ence of the ** Optimo" salesmen from all parts of the country. This annual conference is an event eagerly awaited by the sales staff of the Santaella Company, as an interesting meeting can confidently be expected, with plenty of excellent entertainment provided, as the Santaella executives are firm believers in that old adage: **A11 work and no play, etc." UNITED DIVIDEND A quarterly dividend of one and one-half per cent., payable in cash, has been declared by the Board of Directors on the preferred stock of the United Cigar Stores Company of America, payable February 1st to stockholders of record January 13th. STANDARD COMMERCIAL INCOME Net income of the Standard Commercial Tobacco Company for the year 1927 was $717,500. Total sales were $5,100,000, and surplus account was increased to $9,637,797 from $5,624,434 at the end of 1926. mHtMinilllllllMII|l||HlHMIIHIHHIMIHHMllMlM(HMIHMII)IIIIIIMItHIHIIIHlllHIMMIMIIHtMHIUIHHIIIIIIIHniMIHIItlllMlllllimiH»HNHM^^ WAITT & BOND Blackstone CIGAR Extremely Mild \Q0% Havana Filler "BEST OF THE BEST 9f '^^^^ A. SANTAELLA & CO. Office, 1181 Broadway. New York City FACTORIES: Tampa and Key WtH. Florida MiiiMiiiiMiiiiMiiwuiiitiitiiiiitnmH ......>.......... ..^....m.^.»..MMM.t.i......— hk PALINA CIGAR 16 48th vear THE TOBACCO WORLD January 15, 1928 January 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 17 THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS OBACCO was first introduced into the Philip- pine IsLands by Spanish missionaries during hitter part of the sixteenth century, according to a report received in the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce from Assistant Trade Commissioner Wilbur K. Hoyt. Climatic and soil con- ditions were found favorable but the cultivation of this crop did not become important until 1781 when the in- dustry was declared a state monopoly in some of the provinces of Luzon. The first crop gathered under the monopoly amounted to 2,738,000 pounds. Production continued to increase under the monopoly and in 1869 it had reached :)0,:>G8,000 i)ounds in the provinces of Luzon and 2,5P>5,000 pounds in the rest of the Archi- pelago. Certain irregularities in the administration of the monopoly led to uprisings in 1881 and the mo- nopoly was terminated on December 31, 1882. For the next few years tobacco production was curtailed but soon regained its former position and continued to increase in importance, reaching its peak during 1920 when 250,000 acres were planted with a production of 143,063,000 pounds. Production declined during the next two vears but has been increasing steadily since that time 'and in 1926 amounted to 100,206,000 pounds. About 40 per cent of the total crop is produced in the provinces of Tsal)ela and Cagayan in Luzon. Other important producing areas are the provinces of Pan- gasinan, La Union, Cebu, and Ilocos Nort. Exports of raw leaf and scrap tobacco during 1926 amounted to slightlv over 33,069,000 pounds, valued at approximately 5,780,000 pesos,* of which 20,529,000 pounds valued at 3,338,000 pesos were shipped to Spain. W ♦One peso is equivalent to fifty cents in United States currency. Cultivation The only variety of tobacco grown in the Islands is known as Xicotiana tabacum. The bulk of tobacco produced in the Philippines is grown on small plots of land o^\^led or leased bv natives. As the producers usually have little capital, the crop is financed by advances from brokers or buyers in the producing regions, and many of the growers are practically obligated to sell their output to these firms. Three of the Manila factories maintain their own buy- ing organizations in the northern provinces, and their combined purchases constitute approximately one-half of the entire output of the Cagayan Valley. The larg- est of these (Spanish) also has extensive gro-vsnng areas of its own. The balance of the crop is usually sold to Chinese and native dealers, or consigned to Manila Chinese for sale to the smaller local consumers or for export. The seed beds are usually planted during October. Transplanting begins during the month of November and continues until December and the harvesting sea- son is, according to the prevailing weather conditions during the growth, from April to July. Before the crop can be sold, however, it must be cured, fermented, and classified, which takes two or three months. Conse- quently, the growers have to wait from three to six months after the harvests begin before they receive the money for their tobacco. Cigars Prior to the American administration of the Philip- pines the bulk of the tobacco exported w^as in the form of raw" leaf. Cigars and cigarettes have been produced for domestic consumption ever since tobacco was first grown in the Islands but it was not until the passage of the Payne-Aldrich tariff act in 1909, with its provision for the free entry into the United States of Philippine products, that the cigar industry began to develop on its present large commercial scale. According to the records of the Insular Bureau of Commerce and Indus- try there were, in 1925, 88 cigar factories and 25 cigar- ette factories in the Philippines, with an estimated capital investment of $10,000,000. This industry gave employment to over 18,000 i)ersons during that year. In 1926 there were 95 cigar factories and 27 cigarette factories which produced a total of 363,313,319 cigars. Of this total 108,045,100 were consumed locally and 247,710,622 were exported, chiefly to the United States. No information is availa])le as to the capital investment represented by the increase in the number of factories during the year 1926, nor the number of laborers em- ployed therein. Practically all of the work in cigar factories is done by hand, and to date no cigar machines have been introduced. According to press reports a representa- tive of an American lirni manufacturing cigar machines has recently been in Manila but it is not believed that any of the factories were induced to introduce cigar- making machines. Cigar makers receive, on an aver- age, from 1 to 2 centavos apiece, but for special shapes the rate is much higher. The average cigar maker can produce from 100 to 150 cigars a day, although the more experienced workers exceed that figure. In most of the factories the leaf is stripped by hand. In a few cases, however, stripping machines have been intro- duced. Graders, strippers, packers, etc., receive from 0.76 peso to 2.76 pesos a day. The highest grade of cigars produced have wrap- pers of Sumatra leaf. Florida and Georgia wrapper leaf is now used almost exclusively for cigars destined for the United States, while only a small percentage of Sumatra is used. Most of the cigars consumed in the Philippines are made entirely from native tobacco. One local factory reported that, including duty, it had paid the following prices for tobacco during 1927 : Philippine — 60 centavos per kilo ($0.14 i)er pound). Florida — 8 pesos per kilo ($1.81 per pound). Sumatra — 40 pesos per kilo ($9.07 per pound). With the exception of one, all ^lanila factories use a number of labels. Retail prices range from 2 pesos to 25 pesos for 100 cigars, with a small quantity being sold up to 50 pesos per bundled. C'igars and other to- bacco products destineritain; the bulk of it goes into ])ipo mixtures. The Hussev Tobacco Company, of New York, has been dissolved as a New York State corporation. JOBBERS AVANTED SALESMEN CALLING ON CIGAR, DRUG AND DEPART- MENT STORES. Beautiful cigarette chests and humidors. Brand new. Sells on sight. Big Commissions. Act quick. Motto Guild, 5712 Armitage, Chicago, 111. SITUATION WANTED SUPERINTENDENT— LONG SERVICE WITH BIG COM- PANY who make successful cigars. Would like to hear from good company or firm. Practical cigarmaker. Hand work, suction or fresh-work machines. Address Box 511, "The Tobacco World." GENERAL ALL AROUND EXPERIENCED FACTORY MAN desires position. Thoroughly experienced on all makes of auto- matic machinery. Address Box 512, "The Tobacco World." WANTED TO BUY JOB LOT CIGARS WANTED. ANY QUANTITY, ANY condition; wormy or dry. Send samples with lowest price and quantity and style of packing. J. B. Cigar Co., 35 South Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. The Tobacco World Established 1881 VOLUME 48 JANUARY 15. 1928 No. 2 TOBACCO \^UKLU CUKI'ORATION Publishers Ilobart Bishop Hankins, President and Treasurer Gerald B. Hankins, Secretary Published on the 1st and 15th of each month at 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Kntered as second class mail matter, December 22, 1909. at the Post Office, Philadelphia. Pa., under the Act of March 3. 1879. PRICE: United States, Canada, Cuba and Philippine Islands, $2.00 a year. Foreign, $3.50. «•* H««lt H«*t(ttltlll** f •tH«n( * l> • •« • I HMMHMWtHW WM«»WWW»IHMIIMIIHm 1 1 WW I' ■ OUR HIGH-GRADE NON-EVAPORATINO CIGAR FLAVORS ^ . u . Make tobacco mellow and smooth In character and Impart a most palatable flavor FUYORS FOR SMOKING and CHEWING TOBACCO Write for list of Flavors for Special Brands BBTUN. ABOMATIZEK. BOX FLAVOBS. PASTE SWEETENEBS FRIES 8l BRO., 92 Reade Street, New York 18 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World January 15, 1928 Tobacco Merchants' Association Registration Bureau, 341 Madison Ave. NEW YORK CITY Schedule of Rates for Trade-Mark Services Effective April 1, 1916. Registration, (see Note A), $5.00 Search, (see Note B), 1.00 Transfer, 2.00 Duplicate Certificate, 2.00 Note A— An illowance of $2 will be made to member* of the Tobacco Mer- chants' Association on each registration. Note B— If a report on a search of a title necessitates the reporting of more than ten (10) titles, but less than twenty-one (21), an additional charge of One Dollar <%\.0Q) will be made. If it necessitates the reporting of more than twenty (20) titles, but less than thirty-one (31), an additional charge of Two Dollars ($200) will be made and so an additional charge of Orie Dollar ($1.00) will b« made for erery ten (10) additional titles necessarily reported. REGISTRATIONS NEDICK'S:— 45,119. For all tobacco products. Nic. Althaus Com- pany, New York, N. Y., December 3, 1927. TRANSFERS STARS OF CUBA:— 7870 ^U. S. Tobacco Tournal). For cigars. Registered March 10, 1887, by Morris & Batt, New York, N. Y. Through mesne transfers acquired by Louis L. Gansl, New York, N. v., and re-transferred to Samuel Tell, New York, N. Y., Decem- ber 3, 1927. IRISH MOLLY-O:— 31,243 (Tobacco Leaf). For cigars, ciga- rettes and tobacco. Registered March 1, 1906, by George A. Kent Co., Binghamton, X. Y., and transferred to Elizabeth O'Brien, Buffalo, X. Y., January 4, 1928. MISS TAMPA: — 19,260 (Tobacco Record). For cigars, cigarettes and tobacco. Registered May 20, 1898, by Witsch & Schmitt, Xew York, X. Y. Through mesne transfers acquired by Alfonso Fernandez, Tampa, Fla., and re-transferred to Xordacs Cigar Co., Tampa, Fla., March 5, 1927, Morris Scadron, proprietor. CORRECTED PUBLICATION SMUDGE: — 26,080 (Tobacco Leaf). For cigars, cigarettes and to- bacco. Registered by Kenny Brothers, Oneida, N. Y. Trans- ferred to John E. P.ennett & Son, Oneida, N. Y., and re-trans- ferred to William Ritter & Louis Ritter, Oneida, X. Y., May 6. 1927. THE SETTLEMENT OF THE CIGARMAKERS' STRIKE IN GERMANY The strike of the German cigarmakers was brought to a conclusion at tlie end of the first week in December, when employers and workers in the German cigar in- dustry were invited to a conference at the German Min- istry of Labor, according to a report received in the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce from American Trade Commissioner James T. Scott. After protracted but uninterrupted negotiations, extending over a period of thirty-two hours, had taken place, an agreement was reached whereby the measures adopted by both i>arties were to be immediately with- drawn and work was to be resumed with the least pos- sible delay. The solution of this conflict was made possible by concessions by both parties. The present tariff agree- ment actually runs until April 1, 1926, but although the workers are to resume work on the previous scale of \fages, they will receive an increase of 12 per cent, from March 1, 1928, onward. For the districts of Hamburg and Bremen an in- crease of only 10 per cent, will be paid from March 1, 1928, on. The holiday or vacation period will be extended from four to six days. AKAUFFMAN^BROInc YORK. PA ESTABLISHED MANUFACTUREI2S OF 1893 aCAR BOXES AND CIGAR BOX LUMBER WE SPECIALIZE ON GOLD LEAF WORK. LATAKIA, PERIQUE AND DEER TONGUE Latakia is used in Egypt and in England for blend- ing with pipe tobaccos, according to a report received in the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce from American Trade Commissioner B. D. Hill. It is estimated that about 5 per cent, is used to give the proper flavor to pipe tobaccos. Latakia derives its name from a seaport town in Syria about seventy-five miles north of Tripoli. It is grown in the hills of Nosairiyeh in small plots by natives, and much care is devoted to its culture, but the best and most fragrant variety is said to come from the districts of Diryas and Amamareh. Latakia is also grown in Cyprus, but the Cyprus product is considered by most manufacturers to be inferior to the native product. Perique, a product of St. James Parish in Louisi- ana, like Latakia, is used sparingly, as a blend. Some British manufacturers state that they have heard of Perique but have never used it. One prominent firm, Noakes, Carden & Company, says that it sells about as much as the average dealer, or about half a barrel per year. According to the best information available, the British market represents not more than 2000 pounds annually. At the Liverpool bonded warehouse about ten barrels are stored, and there are about one dozen at the London docks. The name and address of the largest Perique dealer in England will be supplied upon request to members of the Exporters' Index. Owing to a law which prohibits the adulteration of tobacco in the British Isles, there is no market for Deer Tongue. MORE CIGAR STORES TAKE ON GROCERIES Cigar stores in Schenectady are the latest to take on a line of canned groceries and package coffee and sugar in an effort to show the Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company the error of their ways in selling popular brands of cigarettes at $1.19 a carton, or two packs for a quarter. CONSOLIDATED HEARING IS HELD The Federal Trade Commission on January 9th held a session in Washington, D. C, for the purpose of a hearing in the matter of the Consolidated Cigar Cor- poration, when counsel for the corporation moved to have the Commission's complaint dismissed. BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES TIL aSHLANO 6142 '*'**0'»S.C|0«R H»*t1«**^ C»T»«t,»Mto IBT*. 637-641 EAST MXSSr. ne;«v vork. F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. Monroe Jarrett Sons WOODEN CIGAR BOXES TRADE JARSO MARK Randolph and Jefferson Streets Philadelphia, Pa. CIGAR BOXES Dependable service — Quality packages — to meet any requirement in the Wooden Containers for Cigars The WOODEN package is the retainer of AROMA from Factory to Consumer Perfect Lithography The Buckley Cigar Box Co., 24 Vine St.. DESHLER. OHIO. The Buckley Box Co., 1106 West Town St.. COLUMBUS. OHIO. Colorgraphic LABELS-BANDS-ADVERTISING Quality \\ii/ WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY NINETEENTH STREET a FOURTH AVENUE NEW YORK Service WASHINQTON ST Fm»T NATION AL •AMK •WOS, CHICAGO • aO POYORXS ST NEW ORLt ANS 163 «7J MAIN ST. SAN FR- NCISCO The 8tandard» of America Lorillard's Snuff, E«t. 1760 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, : Est. 1851 ^.)09 Kiissell Street Detroit. Mkrb. Coraar of OraUol Street Exclusive Sellino A6on1s For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccobops — K^appees — High Toasts strong. Salt, Stoeet and Plain Scotchs MANUFACTURLD BY ttORGE W. HEINE CO., Ill Fifth Ave.. New York Orders 'Usauirics m. fUttl Can be •cured JAIL Polks Reference Book] and Mailing List Catalog Gives counts and prices on over 8,000 diflferent lines of business. No matter what your business, in this book ynur prospective customers listed. V,i]uable information is also given as to how you can use the mails to secure orders and inquiries for your prod- ucts or services. Write for Totir FREE Copy R. L. POLK & CO., Detroit, Mich. Largest City Directory Pul>- Ushers in the World — Mail- ing List Compilers — Busi- ness Statistics — Producers of Direct Mail Advertising SMOKE DILL'S BEST tt It's A Mighty Fine Pipe Tobacco" If your jobber is unable to supply you. write us direct and state size desired. Give us the name and addrecfl of your jobber. lOc 15c 25c 75c $1.50 SIZES J. G. DILL CO. Richmond, Va, FEBRUARY 1, 1928 LIBRARY -EB3- 1928 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIHIII[|f MANILA CIGAR DIRECTORY For further information apply MANILA AD AGENCY (C. A. BOND, Mgr.) 15 WILLIAM STREET, NEW YORK LA GERMINAL Factory No. A-4-1. GERMINAL Brands LOS ANGELES Agent, WOOLLEY & CO., INC. 1113 Third Ave.. Seattle LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 LA MINERVA Factory No. A-4-42 Brands LA MINERVA LA ATHENA REPUTACION FIDELIS WATT & CO. FLOR DE CAWAYAN Agent, E. M. ELAM 304 Santa Marina Building, San Francisco ISABELA Brands NEVANDA Western Territory, J. B. HAVRE & CO. 200 Bush Street, San Francisco LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 Brand ISABELA Eastern Territory, CA. GRAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS 80 Wall Street, New York LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand LA INSULAR Agent, A. M. MacLEOD 163 Second Street, San Francisco LA ALHAMBRA Factory No. A-4-5 Brand ALHAMBRA Agent, H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco LA PUUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brand LA PRUEBA Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brands LA PRUEBA FOREMOST LA CORREGIDORA ATTONA Eastern Agent, HORACE R. KELLY & CO., INC. 229 Fulton Street, New York LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand PONGEE Agent, M. F. D. SCANLAN Wayne, Pa. LA EMPERATRIZ Factory No. A-4-395 Brands LA EMPERATRIZ FLOR DE LUZON Agent, EDWARD JEUTHER Successor, H. OTTENBERG 146 Front Street, New York LA CONCHITA Factory No. A-4-451 Brand LA CONCHITA 931 Juan Luna, Manila, P. I. LA PAZ Y BUEN VIAJE Factory No. A-4-6 BOLANO c"g' PAQUITA Agent, LYON, COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 FIGHTING BOB Western Agent. H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco EL ORIENTE Factory Wo. A-4-7 Brands FIGHTING BOB CLAY MONTAGUE Eastern Agent, LYON, COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York LA MARIA CRISTINA Factory No. A-4-20 Brands MARIA CRISTINA AMIRALA LA CALIDAD LA MEROLA MANILA PLANTERS Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street, New York 64 Pine Street, San Francisco LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Brands MAGALLANES PUNTACIMA LA FLOR DE INTAL Eastern Agent, SIDNEY J. FREEMAN & SONS 73 Warren Street, New York LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Brand LA FLOR DE INTAL Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY ft CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco KATUBUSAN Factory No. A-4-297 Brand KATUBUSAN 501 Claval, ManUa, P. X. LA YEBANA Factory No. A-4-331 Brands LA YEBANA Agent. A. M. MacLEOD 163 Second Street, San Francisco LA YEBANA Factory No. A-4-331 CRANES IMPORTED MANILA BLUNTS MANILA STUBS Agent. HOUSE OF CRANE Indianapolis, Indiana LA LUNETA Factory No. A-4-484 Brands VAMP COLON LA FRANCES LA LUNETA MARCELLA Owners, PHILIPPINE TOBACCO CO. 253 Broadway, New York PERLA DE FILIPINAS Factory No. A-4-516 Brands KELLY'S IMPORTED H. R. K. MANILA DE LUXE LA MESA IMPORTED GEORGE IV LA PERLA DE FILIPINAS NON PLUS ULTRA Agent. HORACE R. KELLY ft CO., INC. 229 Fulton Street, New York LA TRINIDAD Factory No. A-4-618 Brands ENTONA EL PRESO Agent, COHN BROS. CIGAR CO. 325 W. Madison Street. Chicago MERITAS Factory No. A-4-M7 Brand MERITAS Agent. MERITAS COMMERCIAL CO. n Water Street, New York 874 Walnut Street, Alameda, Calif. HELENA Factory No. A-4-649 Brands REYNALDO AMORIFE KNOWLEDGE Owners, 5. FRIEDER ft SONS CO. S. E. Cor. Third ft Main Streets, Cincinnati 413 E. 34th Street, New York LA COMMERCIAL Factory No. A-4-671 Brand LA COMMERCIAL Malabon, Rizal, P. I. IHIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIH JUST AS GOOD, AT ANY TIME The truL' ti-st oT a ^ood vi^nv is in 'ts All-Day satisfaction. (Jive a man a oijjar tliat lie can smoke at'ter^iiis meals, at his work or durinir leisure liours witliont its imi)artinir a sense of heaviness ur slight dizzi- ness, and yon have a perfectly satisfied c(Uisnin«M-. Mildness is yoni- answer. This fact has been estal)lisluMl l)y maiin- factnrers wlio have achieved a remarkahle success with the use of Porto Kican tohacco, either entirely <>r as part of tln' hlend, for their ciirars. Tiirontrh nuMlern methods of harvestinir, Porto Hico ])rol«htng satisfies like* a good cigar ^ The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES Volama 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 3 EaUblished 1881 $2.00 a Year A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade PHILADELPHIA, FEBRUARY 1, 1928 Foreign $3.50 NEW SCHULTE CHAIN STORES ORGANIZED LANS recently announced for the formation of a chain of 1000 retail stores to sell mer- chandise ranging in price from five cents to one dollar are progressing slowly, and the organization has been completed. Officers are announced as : David A. Schulte, pres- ident ; William T. Posey, vice-president of the United Cigar Stores Company, chairman of the board of di- rectors; Jesse S. Harte, associate of Mr. Schulte, treasurer and vice-president. Jesse S. Harte, Charles C. Nichols, Jr., vice-presidents of the Schulte Stores Company; Kenneth Barnaby, vice-president of the Schulte Stores Company; Sidney S. AVhelan, a mem- ber of the United Cigar Stores Company, and William Baeder, vice-president of the United Cigar Stores Company, are members of the Board of Directors. The following information is contained in an an- nouncement made by the newly-formed company: **A number of larger cities have already been selected, and among other cities are Atlanta, Ga.; Aurora, 111.; Battle Creek, Mich.; Bethlehem, Pa.; Butte, Mont.; Charlotte, N. C; Clarksburg, W. Va.; Columbia, S. C; Council Bluffs, la.; Dallas, Tex.; Decatur, 111. ; Elizabeth, N. J. ; Elmira, N. Y. ; Evans- ton, 111.; Fall River, Mass.; Galveston, Tex.; Grand Rapids, :Mich. ; Ilarrisburg, Pa. ; Houston, Tex. ; Kala- mazoo, Mich.; Kansas City, Mo.; Knoxville, Tenn.; Kokomo, Ind. ; Lawrence, Mass. ; Lincoln, Neb. ; Louis- ville, Ky. ; Manchester, N. H. ; Mobile, Ala. ; Nashville, Tenn. ; New Haven, Conn. ; New Rochelle, N. Y. ; Oak- land, Cal.; Peoria, 111.; Phoenix, Ariz.; Pittsfield, Mass.; Pueblo, Col; Racine, Wis.; Reading, Pa.; Richmond, Va. ; Schenectady, N. Y. ; Spokane, Wash. ; Springfield, O.; Syracuse, N. Y.; Terre Haute, Ind.; Topeka, Kan.; Troy, N. Y.; Tulsa, Okla.; Wichita, Kan. ; Wilkes-Barre, Pa., and Worcester, Mass. *' Already a number of locations have been se- lected by the joint real estate experts of both corpora- tions. **This new field of widening chain store activity has created a new market for the services of the high- est type executive in the chain store field, and the new organization will be manned at the top by such execu- tives. ** J. Harte will be in executive charge of the offices at No. 511 Fifth Avenue. The work of interviewing executives and local store managers is already going on. The local store managers will be chosen from local communities on a basis of their close knowledge of local conditions, as well as their merchandising ex- perience in the field. By so apportioning its work, the SALDANA APPOINTMENT MADE PERMANENT HE appointment of M. T. Saldana as tempo- rary agent for the Porto Rican Government Tobacco Guarantee Agency has been made permanent by Governor Horace M. Towner, of Porto Rico, and Celestino R. Perez, who recently arrived in New York from Porto Rico has been ap- pointed assistant to Mr. Saldana. Mr. Saldana has been in active charge of the Porto Rican Agency for several months, due to the illness of the previous agent, and has handled the af- fairs of the agency in a very creditable manner. Mr. Perez, who will assist Mr. Saldana in the management of the agency, is a native of Comerio, the heart of the POrto Rican tobacco growing dis- trict and has an abundance of practical knowledge in the production of the Porto Rican leaf. He is a grad- uate of the Liberal Arts College, of Boston Univer- sity and also has an excellent command of the English language. REYNOLDS EARNS $7.27 A SHARE Net income of the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Com- pany for the year ending December 31, 1927, was $29,- 080,664, after interest, depreciation and Federal taxes, an increase of $2,831,261 over the net income for the previous year. This net income is equivalent to $7.27 a share on the $25 par value common and class B common, of which there are 4,000,000 shares outstanding. Earn- ings for the previous year, however, were equivalent to $8.20 a share on the 3,200,000 shares outstanding at that time. J. L. Graham, a former director of the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, has resigned from the board. DEMUTH & COMPANY APPOINTS AYER William De^Iuth & Company, pipe manufacturers of New York City, have appointed the X. W. Ayer & Son advertising agency to direct their advertising for the year 1928. new organizaation will profit by being in closest possi- ble contact with local conditions." A certificate of incorporation has been filed with the Secretary of State, at Dover, Del., by the Corpora- tion Trust Company, of New York, for the Schulte- United 5c to $1 Stores, Incoi-porated, wdth capitaliza- tion of $15,000,000 preferred and 800,000 shares no par common stock. 1 ^^ /O ^yV 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 1, 1928 KEOGH JOINS ** PRINCE DE GALES" AL KEOGH, veteran cigar salesman, who re- cently resigned from the ''Optimo'^ staff, has joined the sales forces of the American Ci- gar Company, and will in the future devote his efforts to their well-known brand, ** Prince de Gales/' The ^'Prince de Gales" brand will also be manu- factured in the future as a Havana filled shade- wrapped cigar, instead of a clear Havana brand as formerlv. D. Quintans, who has been in charge of the man- ufacturing of several of the American Cigar Com- pany's brands for some time, will also look after the manufacture of the ** Prince de Gales" in the future in their Key West and Tampa factories. O. C. Schneider is the sales manager in charge of the ''Prince de Gales" brand, and Mr. Keogh, will work his old territory comprising Kentucky, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan and western New York State under his direction. BENSON & HEDGES CONTROL PASSES INTO NEW HANDS Control of Benson & Hedges, manufacturers of liigh-grade cigarettes, cigars and smokers' articles, formerly held by British interests, has been purchased by a banking syndicate composed of The ^lurray Hill Trust Company, of 279 Madison Avenue, and Hitt- Farwell & Company, of 160 Broadwav, both of New York City. Rodney Hitt, of Hitt-Farwell & Company, and Oliver W. Birch head, president of The Murray Hill Trust Company, have been elected to the Board of Di- rectors, and recapitalization is being arranged. It is expected that a public offering of 18,000 shares of convertible preferred stock and 42,000 shares of common stock will soon be made. It is not thought probable that the new financing will affect the policy of Benson & Hedges in any way, and that business mil continue as usual, although tliere may be some changes in the executive staff. LIGGETT & MYERS EXTRA Board of Directors of the Liggett & Myers To- bacco Company has declared an extra dividend of $1 a share on the common and the common B stock of the company in addition to regular quarterly divi- dends of $1. Both dividends payable March 1st to stockholders of record February 15th. The quarterly dividend of $1 places both issues of stock on a $4 annual basis, instead of $3 which was formerly paid. BURLEY CO-OP. MEMBERS RECEIVE $22,000,000 FOR 1925 CROP Growers of hurley tobacco w^ho sold their 1925 crop through the Burley Tobacco Growers' Co-opera- tive Association, were mailed checks totaling approxi- mately $4,500,000 last week, bringing the average re- ceived for the crop to $16.86 a hundred pounds. Previous payments amounted to $18,361,395.44, and this together with the sum mailed last week brings the total received by the growers for the crop to $22,- 861,395.44. The association handled 135,590,170 pounds of the 1925 crop. THE CUBAN PARCEL POST BILL The Cigar Business Again Facing Competition of Cuban Cigars From Manufacturer Direct to Con- sumer by Parcel Post; Active Co-operation Needed to Defeat This Serious Menace HE TOBACCO MERCHANTS' ASSOCIA- TION has issued the following bulletin to the trade urging their support in fighting the pas- sage of the Cuban Parcel Post Bill : The Cuban Parcel Post measure, removing the restriction against importing cigars in not less than 3000 at a time, and making it possible for Cuban cigar manufacturers to transport, by parcel post, single boxes of cigars direct to tlie American consumer, has again made its appearance in Congress. This time the bill was introduced by Congress- man Henry W. Watson, of Pennsvlvania, and is known as H. R. 9195. . ""TTis hardly necessary to recall the previous unsuc- cessful efforts of the parcel post advocates to secure the passage of such law. In spite of the continued agi- tation and propaganda for the enactment of such meas- ure, there is every reason to hope that it will again fail, if the cigar trade would only get busy and send protests against the passage of this bill to members of the Ways and Means Committee, as well as to other Congressmen. We urgently suggest, therefore, that letters or tele- grams protesting against this measure be immediately sent to : The Honorable William E. Green, Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee; The Honorable John N. Garner, Minority Leader of the Ways and Means Commit- tee; Tlie Honorable Henry T. Rainey, who has al- ways taken a leading part in opposing this unjust measure, and To other members of the Ways and Means Committee, or to members of the House of Representatives who are not on the Ways and Means Committee, but who may represent the district or the State of the writer. In writing to Representatives in Congress who are not members of the Ways and Means Committee, we respectfully suggest tliat they should be asked not only to vote against this measure, hut to oppose it in the first instance before the Ways and Means Committee. Tobacco Merchants' Association of THE United States. List of Members of Committee on Ways and Means William R. Green, of Iowa, Chairman; Willis C. Hawley, of Oregon; Allen T. Treadway, of Massachusetts; Isaac Bacharach, of New Jersey; Lindley II. Hadley, of Washington; Charles B. Timberlake, of Colorado; Henry W. Watson, of Pennsylvania ; James C. McLauglilin, of Michigan; Charles C. Kearns, of Ohio ; Carl R. Chindblom, of Illinois; Frank Crowther, of New York; Charles L. Faust, of Missouri; Richard S. Aldrich, of Rhode Island; Thaddeus C. Sweet, of New York; {Continued on Page 15) February 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year — ■ ■■ ■■■ ■■ M !■■ W^^ll II ■■ ■ ■■ I I iB^— iM^— Ili^—M A Blendi Better Th an Hi uman Handi f PATENTS PENDINQ THE MODEL T UNIVERSAL Long Filler Bunch Machine {Biending Type) For High Grade Work /y T'S a remarkable machine, almost human," ^ J exclaimed a prominent cigar manufacturer when he saw the speed, accuracy and efficiency of the Model T Universal in blending and bunching perfect "good -conditioned," long filler cigars. The Model T Machine not only blends and bunches two types of fillers but bunches one type of filler as well, with equal speed, efficiency and savings in pro- duction costs. Blending of fillers on this machine is done entirely by mechanical means on the "lay'mg-up," hand-work principle. This eliminates all chance of human errors and assures a much more even blend than is possible by hand or bin-mixing. The Model T Universal is strong and durable in con- struction. It is simple to operate and handle ; it does not easily get out of order; and the services of an expert mechanic are not required to keep it working. Is there any wonder that manufacturers are amazed and enthusiastic over the savings it effects in the man- ufacture of long filler cigars? Let us prove to you its profit-making possibilities in your factory under your own supervision. Universal Tobacco Machine Co. 40 EAST 34th Street. New York, N. Y. Factory : NEWARK, N. J. ■ I » ■■ >^m ■»— ■» •§• I 10 Features ""^..^^/^"tage of ^ne Model T Universal hand work ^n /*'"'" "^ spect. '" '"very re- 2. Good ,f:ra«u"i^'°Et^ !-.?-!■'» '." exactJv rK'!?*^^''3n.caUv ame ' « ^y hancf. the '".hand VoX''"''-^ a few being portions desire A ■ /^"y Size nr 1 hunch ar,^ k . s''ape nf '"ade on ,he^" ^«" he '^^"'^ with ,r^ir^ ma- '^hanicaJ Zngf,^^' n>e- Size up and ••">' Drn- pro- ■ ^'th two „ foduces'^55oTo'''5S'^' " roiled fresh l '• Adapted fn ^°"'"fir maThiJes^^^^'^atic ^- Quickly anH ^^Justed to diff.^''^"'-ately -^ -"ditio^^f-nt^.^^ 9. Assur bunch'i;*a5 ""/formity ^^ •^^^h Size anj-'l^i^hf '" '0. Sturdy a„H • ''T'^on".ts7J' '■" con. and handle 'L*° operate fC" -'-ST','?,.- ^r/te for /// '"""■mallon. $ Complete, re.dy ,„ ^"dividual „ f /** ""> With «*o^ above p^" ^'"'^'«. as ^^vment terms. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 1, 1928 UNION CIGAR COMPANY BUYS EISENLOHR HE controlling interest in the firm of Otto Eisenlohr & Brothers, Incorporated, manu- facturers of the nationally-known **Cinco'' brand has been sold by Cullman Brothers, leaf tobacco brokers of New York City, to the recently organized Union Cigar Company, which is affiliated wdth the Union Tobacco Company, which, in turn, is composed of members of the United Cigar Stores Company. The Eisenlohr Company also controls the Web- ster Cigar Company, of Detroit, manufacturers of the ** Webster'' cigar. The Union Cigar Company announces that it w^ill begin operations with an estimated production in factories now under its control of more than three hundred million cigars annually. *' THREE CASTLES" GOING STRONG Tom Allely, district sales manager of the Union Tobacco Company, reports that last week, in one day, he sold such a larger number of their new^ cork-tipped **Three Castles" (the mystery cigarette) that he was forced to instruct his men to turn their efforts to an- other brand for a time in order to allow^ their factory to *Vatch up" to him. The ** Three Castles" brand of cigarettes has been on the market in Philadelphia only about one month. TERMINAL CIGAR STORE IN DIFFICULTIES An involuntary petition in bankruptcy has been filed before Judge Dickinson here, by Sarah Fried- man, trading as the Terminal Cigar Store, at Twelfth and Filbert Streets. Creditors are listed as Benjamin S. Gurk, $800; Joseph Jurman, $375, and M. Podol- nick, $34. FINKELMAN CIGAR STORE MOVED Finkelman Brothers, who operated a cigar store at the Southeast corner of Fifth and Market Streets, have closed their store there and the stock has been moved into their radio and sporting goods store at the Southwest corner of Fifth and Market Streets, where a cigar department has been opened. JOHN WAGNER & SONS HAD GOOD YEAR OHN WAGNER & SONS, distributors of im- ported and fine domestic cigars, of 233 Dock Street, report the year 1927 the best in the history of their business, when business each month of the year consistently showed a fine increase over the same month of the year previous. The leading brands of Wagner & Sons are ** Co- rona" in the imported, and *'Don Sebastian" in the domestic brands. The ^'Don Sebastian" is carried in stock in thirty- two sizes and is very popular in the first-class hotels and clubs. Irvin Studwell, of the Upmann factory, w^as a visi- tor here last week. FRED GRIFFIN ELECTED VICE-PRESIDENT OF CULLMAN BROTHERS Fred B. Griffin, well-known leaf tobacco grower and dealer, of Hartford, Conn., has been elected vice- president of Cullman Brothers, Incorporated, leaf to- bacco dealers, of New York City, and will direct that company's interests in his home state in the future. Mr. Griffin has been identified with the leaf to- bacco industry for more than thirty years, and tliere is not much to be known about leaf tobacco from the growing until it gets in the hands of the manufacturer that he doesn't know. During the time of Mr. Griffin's business career he has been a vice-president of the American Sumatra Tobacco Company, and also general manager of the Connecticut Valley Tobacco Growers' Association so that his many friends in the trade feel that Cullman Brothers, Incorporated, have made no mistake in mak- ing him a vice-president of their company. ANDRUSS IN MIDDLE WEST Willis Andruss, sales manager for the Congress Cigar Company, has been spending the past two weeks in the Middle West visiting the distributors of *'La Palina" and is now working his way toward the Pa- cific Coast, and expects to be in Seattle in a short time. February 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year I'll back P. A. against them all I SAW P. A. come into the picture some nineteen years ago. I saw it nose out the leading brands of the day. With steady gait, it showed a clean pair of heels to the field. I know and you know that it has maintained its lead ever since. And you and I know why! The minute you open the tidy red tin and let that fragrance fill the air, you're ready to cheer for P. A. Then you load up and light up. . . . Cool as a judge deciding the winner. Sweet as a blue ribbon for your favorite. Mild and mellow and long-burning. No wonder more P. A. is smoked than any other brand. No wonder Prince Albert counts its friends by the million. If you don't know all this by personal experience, it's high time you found out. Get going today with good old P. A. That's my tip, Gentlemen. Fringe albert More for your money in every way — TWO full ounces in every tin. no other tobacco is like it! C 1928, R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, wuuton*Sal«ni, N. C. TI S V rA ii t^T V<5 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 1, 1928 CONNECTICUT ASSOCIATION REPORTS PROGRESS HE complete settlement of all outstanding ])iink loans, totalling $2,055,000 and advances of $3,059,700 to members, are two of the not- able accomplishments of the Connecticut Val- ley Tobacco Association since February 1, 1927, when it was agreed that the affairs of the association should be liquidated, it is disclosed by a report of the officers to the directors, released for publication Wednesday afternoon. ''It is expected the next advance to members will be a final one on the 1925 Broadleaf crop and it is lioixxl sufficient funds will have been accumulated to take care of this some time in March," says the report. "Upon final settlement of this crop, there will remain the 1923 and 1924 Havana seed and Broadleaf crops and the 1925 Prime exclusive of miscellaneous tobacco in which only a few members are involved. In settling for the 1923 and 1924 Havana seed and Broadleaf, both years will be combined as to type, but separate state- ments will be rendered for each crop. The inventory of unsokl tobacco has been reduced over a period of eleven months from February 1, 1927, to January 1, 1928, from 41,182 cases to 9,431 cases, re- flecting sales of 31,751 cases, it is recited in the report. The loans outstanding February 1, 1927 were $2,- 055,000 compared with $50,000 Januarv 1, 1928 or a reduction therein of $2,005,000," the report says. "The $50,000 loan has since been paid, leaving the association clear of all bank indebtedness at the present time. These constant reductions in loans reduced the interest expense relatively and for the first time in five years there are no further obligations in this connection. The liquidation of the bank loans eliminates the necessity of a trustee bank, consequently all warehouse receipts have been released and the trustee fees dis- continued. All warehouse receipts covering the to- bacco are now held at headquarters and will be re- turned to the respective warehouses as the tobacco is ordered moved." Other reductions noted in the report are : The operating expenses for the month of Febru- ary, 1927, were $62,010.07 for August $22, 934.88 and for the month of December $13,425.57. The total operating expense for the month of De- cember shows a decrease of $48,584.50 compared w^ith the montli of February and $9,509.31 compared with August. A comparative statement as to the number of em- ployees and the amount of payroll for the last week in each of the months under review^ is as follows : Feb- ruary 26, 1927, thirty-seven employees, payroll, $1,132 ; August 27, twenty-seven employees, payroll $792.50; December 21, twenty-two employees, payroll $622.00. Since this date the staff has been reduced by three employees and further reductions will be made as the work will allow. The rent of the headquarters building has been re- duced to one-half, or $500 per month, less $50 received frona the Hall Co. for space occupied. There is a possibility of making further arrangements whereby in the future the rent will be further reduced. Other items of expense under general overhead have and are being reduced wherever possible. The selling expense has been reduced from $4,- 066.86 in February to $2,238.40 in December, or a de- crease of $1,823.46. The insurance expense on to])acco in storage has been reduced from $3,206.53 in February to $639.80 in LANCASTER GROWERS WARNED jJHE GENERAL CIGAR COMPANY and Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, large buyers of crops of Lancaster leaf, have published announcements in Lancaster newspapers notifying grow- ers from whom they have purchased whole crops, that tlieir entire crop must be delivered to the respective buyers intact, and that growers selling the fillers off will be subject to prosecution. This announcement was pu])lished following reports that some of the growers had been tempted by the prevailing high prices being paid for fillers to sell off a part of their crop in viola- tion of their contract. COLWELL HAS SHORT FILLER BUNCH MACHINE The Colwell Cigar Machine Corporation, of 25 Congress Avenue, Providence, R. L, announce that they have perfected a short filler bunch machine after ex- perimenting for more than three years, which will make cigar bunches now equal in every way to hand bunches, and at a much lower cost of production. This machine will make either shape or straight work of any size at a speed of six hundred bunches an hour, and the bunches are uniform in size, shape and w^eight. This short filler bunch machine is being sold on tlie automobile sales plan, that is, by making a liberal allowance on your old bunch machine upon the pur- chase price of this new, up-to-date machine. The machine is light in weight, but sturdilv con- structed so that replacement parts are held down to a minimum of cost. Also, the machine can be changed fiom one size to another in ten minutes by a simple adjustment of the machine and without the changing of any parts. H. ]^. Bush is the sales representative of the Col- well Cigar .ALichine Corporation, and has arranged with many cigar manufacturers for free demonstra- tions of this new short filler bunch machine. TAMPA EXHIBIT AT FAIR The Tampa cigar factories will again exhibit their wares at the South Florida Fair and all indications point to a large attendance which will be of great bene- fit to the Tampa cigar industry, since visitors to this annual exhibit come from praoticallv every State in the Inion. Last year the South Florida Fair was fifth in attendance in the United States, and attendance this year should be ec^ualiy as high. C. A. RUBEY ELECTED PRESIDENT OF SOUTH CHICAGO CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Charles A. Rubey, president of the P. J. Rubev Company, cigar distributors of Chicago, has recently been elected president of the South Chicago Chamber of Commerce. December and is accounted for ])v these movements which enabled tlie contracting of the remaining tobacco to large sprinkler risks with a low rate of insurance. This concentrating and shipping to customers made it possible to vacate numerous warehouses and reduce rents to a minimum. ■2"T~r"r"7T- / /-B Five products of outstanding merit Five products sold in every nook and corner of this country— Five leading brands manufactured CHESTERFIELD FATIMA GRANGER PIEDMONT VELVET 10 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World February 1, 1928 From Congress OXSIDKRABLE opposition seems to have de- veloped against the bill to permit the entry into tlie United States of cigars in quantities less than 8,000 per shipment, the minimum now provided by law. Discussed in the Ways and Means Tommittee, difficulties attending the movement of this legislation through Congress were considered and with a view to determining the weight of the opposition it was decided that each of the Republican members of the Committee '* sound" out the other congressmen from their respective States. Labor seems to have taken a stand against the legislation and their contentions will be supported by many members of the House. Representatives from the tobacco-producing and cigar-manufacturing States have renewed their objections. Agriculturists, too, re- sent the measure as threatening a branch of their indus- try. President Coolidge, Postmaster General Xew and other officials of the Postal service, and export and mail order corporations and organizations want the legislation enacted into law since upon it seems to depend the continuance of our parcel post treaty with Cuba. That country has demanded access to the **box •order" cigar trade of the United States in return for the privileges accorded our exporters in the parcel post mails of the Island. It is said that the Democrats on the Committee are opposed to the legislation for more or less political reasons. Copyright Registration Proposed Copyright registration of designs is provided for in a bill introduced in the House of Representatives January 16 by Congressman Vestal of Indiana. This legislation has been before Congress in previous ses- sions and lengthy hearings have been held on the sub- ject, which is one of great importance to industry. Mr. Vestal has strenuously pushed the measure in previous sessions and will probably seek a hearing before the Patents Committee in the near future. According to the Vetal bill, a design is a pattern, shape, or form of a manufactured product, or dies, molds, or devices by which such a pattern, shape, or form may be produced, original in its application to or embodiment in such manufactured product and which produces an artistic or ornamental effect or decoration. Designs subject to copyright protection, however, do not include shapes or forms which have merely a functional or mechanical purpose. Protec- tion is to be afforded initially for a period of two years, before the expiration of which time an application for renewal may be filed, such renewal to be for a term of 18 years, making a total of 20 years during which de- signs will be protected. Adequate penalties are pro- vided for infringement. The bill is to go into effect July 1, 1928, if passed, and will be known as the Design Copyright Act of 1928. Repeal of Bankruptcy Act Proposed Repeal of the national })ankruptcy act as a means for saving nearly $1,000,000,000 a year to the i)ublie is sought by Representative Blanton of Texas in a bill he has just introduced in the House of Representa- tives. Records of the Department of Justice, ^Ir. Blan- ton declared in his bill, disclose that during the last fiscal year there were 48,758 bankruptcies freeing such debtors of just obligations aggregating $885,557,006, which was an increase of $80,000,000 over the preced- ing fiscal year, and an increase of $500,000,000 over the figures of ten years ago. Many of the bankrupts, he continueil, have been guilty of fraud and have suc- cessively freed themselves of their debts periodically in numerous courts during the past twenty-five years, many of such bankruptcies being due to extravagance, riotous living, gambling, and premeditated design, he charges. The annual loss of more than $800,000,000 is passed on to the consumers by being added by the wholesalers and jobbers to the selling price of all com- modities, it is asserted, and the loss falls heavily upon the farmers of the United States who buy such com- modities. Tobacco Revenue Increases The Feularity among the clear Havana smokers of the country. DEISEL WEMMER APPOINTS MERTZ The Lewis H. Mertz & Sons, Incorporated, adver- tising agency of Chicago, has been selected by the Deisel-Wemmer Company, of Lima, Ohio, to direct their advertising account in the future. February 1, 1928 THE TOBACCO WORLD 48th year 13 SEATTLE RETAILERS ELECT OFFICERS T the annual meeting of the Seattle Retail Cigar Dealers' Association, held in Seattle, Washington, recently, all the officers of the organization were re-elected. Ben Paris was elected president, for the fourth consecutive term; Ernie Head is vice-president; E. J. Flint is treasurer, and R. 0. Fielding is secretary. Mr. Fielding, who has been secretary of the organiza- tion for the past ten years, was opposed to his re- election but was unanimously overruled. Mrs. H. Harris was elected honorary vice-presi- dent in recognition of her efforts in behalf of the asso- ciation during the past. The executive board consists of R. E. Sullivan, J. G. Parsley, W. Landw^ehr, Guy Noble and Irving Green, wiio were all re-appointed, and E. H. Bar- rett, Sam Gendron, S. Christensen and Elmer Fish were appointed as additional members of the board. A delegation of members was appointed to jour- ney to Spokane, Wash., and Portland, Ore., to assist retailers in those two cities to effect an organization. The journey will be made in response to requests from retailers of the above-mentioned cities. ZIFFERBLATT TO INCORPORATE G. Zitferblatt & Company, manufacturers of the **Habanello" brand, which showed a gratifying in- crease among the smokers here and in neighboring territory last year, have applied for a charter of in-- corporation, with the intention of increasing produc- tion on this brand. W. T. Leonard, formerly connected with Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, has joined the Zitferblatt Com- pany and will cover a portion of Philadelphia in the future for the **Habanello" brand. BOSTON SHOWS NEW DEMUTH LINE. Harry Boston, genial salesman for Wm. Demuth & Company, ** World's largest manufacturer of fine pipes," was a recent visitor in Philadelphia showing a line line of his Company's products to the trade. Harry departed with a well filled order book, as usual, enroute for Baltimore and other southern points. L. W^einberg Company, wholesale and retail cigar and tobacco dealers, of 50 South Second Street, have just installed new and up-to-date fixtures which have improved the appearance of their store. All the popu- lar cigars are carried at cut prices, as well as candy and patent medicines. Ben Paley, of the Congress Cigar Company, and William Brecht, of F. Brecht's Sons, cigar box man- ufacturers of North Orianna Street, have returned from their annual pilgrimage to Hot Springs, Ark. The boys extended their trip this year to take in the sights of Hollywood. Charlie Hippie, of Hippie Brothers Company, Connecticut and Pennsylvania leaf tol)acco dealers of North Third Street, is spending a month's vacation with his wife at Miami, Fla. Sam Graboski, of the G. H. P. Cigar Company, has returned to Philadelphia after a short trip to the Connecticut and New York leaf markets. pOSTMASTlu CIGAR Rapid Fire Sales and Turnover 2 fi or 5f It pays to display them p. Lorillard Co., 139 W. 40th St., New York TOBACCO TRADE ORGANIZATIONS TOBACCO MERCHANTS ASSOCIATION OF UNITED STATES JESSE A. BLOCK, Wheeling, \V. V» President CHARLES I. EISENLX)HR, PhiUdelphia, Pa Ex- President JULIUS LICHTENSTEIN, New York, N. Y Vice-President WILLIAM BESrr, New York, N. Y Chainnsn ExecutiTe Committee MAJ. GEORGE ^. HILL, New 'York,"N.* yV *.V. Vice-President GEORGE H. HUMMELL, New York^ N. Y Vice-President H. H. SHELTON, Washington, D. C Vice-President WILLIAM T. REED, Richmond, Va Vice-President HARVEY L. HIRST, Philadelphia. Pa Vice-President ASA LEMLEIN, New York, N. Y Treasurer CHARLES DUSHKJND, New York, N. Y Counsel and Managing Directoc Headquarters, 341 Madison Aye., New York City ALLIED TOBACCO LEAGUE OF AMERICA W, D. SPALDING. Cincinnati, Ohio President CHAS. B. WITTROCK, Cincinnati, Ohio Vice-President GEO S. ENGEU CoTinaton, Ky Treasurer WM. S. GOLDENBURG, Cincinnati, Ohio Secretary THE NATIONAL CIGAR LEAF TOBACCO ASSOCIATION NATHAN I. BIJUR, New York City President GORDON W. STEWART, Hartford, Conn Vice-President MAURICE HARTMAN, Hartford, Conn Treastirer HENRY FISHER, New York City SccrcUry NATIONAL BOARD OF TOBACCO SALESMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS JACK A. MARTIN, Newark. N. J Pi-esidenC CHARLES D. COLEMAN, Chicago, 111 Vice-President AHRAHAM SILETT, 1153 Herkimer St., Brooklyn, N. Y Secretary-Treasurer NEW YORK CIGAR MANUFACTURERS' BOARD OF TRADE ASA LEMLEIN President SAMUEL WASSERMAN ViM-Prcsid«Bt ARTHUR WERNER, SI Chambers St., New York City..S«crctary and TrMstirw 14 48tli year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 1, 1928 THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS {Continued from previous issue) Cigars: Production and Exports The following table shows the production and ex- ports of cigars in the Philippine Islands from 1906 to 1926 inclusive: Fiscal Years Production Exports June 30 Number Number Average, 1906-1908 188,174,662 109,139,667 1909-1913 261,806,559 165,480,600 Calendar years — Average, 1914-1918 319,224,705 225,419,400 1919 499,059,234 392,339,000 1920 510,810,333 421,545,000 1921 230,224,705 154,879,000 1922 398,361,334 300,485,000 1923 , ••..... 423,549,037 280,755,000 1924 353,861,084 218,598,000 1925 359,159,315 252,552,000 1926 363,313,319 247,710,622 Source: Production, 1906-1925 — Statistical Bulle- tin of the Philippine Islands. Exports, 1906-1925— Keports of the Collector of Customs. Cigarettes Like the cigar industry, the manufacture of cigar- ettes on a large commercial scale was not developed in the Philippine Islands until after the inauguration of the American administration. The records of the Bureau of Internal Kevenue indicate that there were 27 fac- tories in operation in 1926 and that the total production of cigarettes was 4,954,572,127. Of this production only 01,361,152 were exported, of which China took 31,209,625. Philippine cigarettes are nearly all made from na- tive tobaccos and are not popular with foreigners. The bulk of the production is now machine made, although some cigarettes are still made by hand. These prob- ably do not exceed 10 per cent of the total output, how- ever. There are no statistics available showing the number of cigarette machines now in operation, but the records of the Bureau of Commerce and Industry show that 500 machines were operating during the year 1922, the majority of which were of French make, with a pro- duction capacity of about 110 cigarettes a minute. A few American machines are now in operation, however, producing about 500 a minute. For many of the handmade cigarettes a dark brown paper instead of white paper is used. They are slightly longer than the machine made article, and are open at both ends. When first rolled these cigarettes have tobacco protruding from both ends. This causes considerable waste, as the cigarettes must be trimmed and the trimmings thrown away. The tobacco is cut off close to the paper with scissors. The majority of the machine made cigarettes are open at only one end, the paper at the other end being folded so as to close the aperture. There has been a tendency during the last two or three years on the part of a few factories to use a blended tobacco (mostly American) and to make cig- arettes closely resembling the imported varieties in shape, size and packing. The large demand, however, is naturally still for the native style cigarette in pack- ages sealed at only one end. It has been found impracticable to use machines in packing the native style cigarettes, inasmuch as a certain amount of loose tobacco protrudes from the open end and this is apt to get caught in the machinery. Consequently the bulk of the cigarettes produced in the Philippines are packed by hand. The packers are usually women who have started their training while still very young in the afternoons after school. They eventually become so expert that they can reach into a pile of cigarettes and take 30 at a time without hav- ing to count them. The cigarettes are then wrapped in a paper similar to that used for packages by American factories and the package is sealed at one end. Approximately 60 per cent of the domestic brands retail at 30 for 8 to 10 centavos. A large number of these cigarettes are sold in broken packages, the con- sumer buying two at a time in one of the neighborhood tiendas. Wages paid in the cigarette factories are approxi- mately as follows : For hand-made cigarettes, 1.57 pesos per day. Machine tenders, 1.57 pesos per day. Counting and packing, 1.45 pesos per day. ^ Other labor, 0.76 to 3.76 pesos per day. Imported Cigarettes The importation of cigarettes did not become im- portant until 1920, when 128,747,849 cigarettes were im- ported. Shipments fell off' during the depression of 1921 and 1922 but have increased steadily since 1923 and amounted to 419,917,211 in 1926, or about 10 per cent of the total consumption. Imports during the first nine months of the present year totaled 431,261,- 300, of which the United States supplied over 99 per cent. Small quantities are also imported from China, Egypt, Great Britain, and France, but this trade is relatively unimportant. Five American cigarette com- panies are represented in the Philippines, one of them having a branch office in Manila. A large share of the imported cigarettes are also sold in broken packages, the customer purchasing two or three cigarettes at a time. Stocks of American cigarettes are never large and seldom exceed the normal requirements for two weeks. The larger importers receive shipments twice a month and endeavor to keep the supply on hand as small as possible. Special precautions must be taken to keep the cigarettes from molding and two manufacturers now wrap each package in waxed paper, pack them in a carton holding ten packs, and this carton is then wrapped in two layers of heavy waxed paper and sealed. For shipment these cartons are packed in fiber containers and then boxed in wooden packing cases. Another factory packs its cigarettes in sealed tin containers, each containing five cartons of ten packs each. Some dealers report that cigarettes sealed in vacuum tins (each one containing 50 cigarettes) will keep longer than those in packages. The difficulty, however, is that the average smoker will not take the trouble to transfer cigarettes from a package or tin to a cigarette case and the bulk of the demand con- tinues to be for the paper package containing 20 cig- arettes. It is estimated that not over 5 per cent of the cigarettes imported are packed in tins. American cigarettes are well liked by the natives, especially the younger generation, and their use is in- creasing steadily in Manila and the other larger cities in the islands. In the provinces, however, the bulk of the demand is still for the native cigarettes. This is largely due to two causes. In the first place the pro- vincial smokers have been brought up on the domestic brands and prefer their taste and in the second place the buying power of the inhabitants is lower in the {Continued on page 17) February 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 15 LIGGETT COMPANY SALES INCREASE Sales of the Louis K. Liggett Company, subsid- iary of the United Drug Company, reports gross sales in their 461 drug stores for the year 1927 of $58,456,- 724, which is an increase of $5,100,524 over the year 1926. December, 1927, was the forty-second month of continued increases without interruption, and sales for that month totaled $5,886,181, the largest single month's volume of business in the company's history. UIIIIHIIIfllHIMHMIIIIMIMIIMIMIIIM'MlltMttlllMllllllllllllllltlltlMIIIIHIIItlMllllllllllllllllllllMlllllltHMtllHIIIIMIMIIIIIItlltlll SYLVESTER DECORATED BY FRANCE A. L. Sylvester, president of the American Cigar Company, and vice-president of the American To- bacco Company, has been made chevalier of the Le- gion of Honor, it was announced last week. The decoration was conferred by special decree in recognition of Mr. Sylvester's services to France, and to the Regie, which is the French Government tobacco monopoly. ENGLAND USES MORE U. S. TOBACCO Despite the increase of more than 30 per cent, in imports of tobacco from the English Empire last year, receipts of unmanufactured tobacco from the United States to England showed a gain of about 5 per cent, in quantity, but a slight decrease in value. There was also an increase of 15 per cent, in receipts of Amer- ican cigarettes, while imports from other sources de- creased 16 per cent. WHELAN PREDICTS INCREASE IN CIGARETTES George J. Whelan, of the United Cigar Stores Company, upon his recent return from a trip to Ber- muda, stated that he anticipated an unprecedented in- crease in consumption of cigarettes in America in the next few years. He said *Hhe saturation point" had not been reached by any means up to the present time. UNITED DRUG-STERLING PRODUCTS COMBINE An early announcement is expected of the pro- posed consolidation of the United Drug Company, a large drug store chain system, and Sterling Products, Incorporated, the largest producing company of house- hold medicines. Their combined assets are more than $140,000,000. THE CUBAN PARCEL POST BILL {Continued from page 4) Harry A. Estep, of Pennsylvania; John N. Garner, of Texas; James W. Collier, of Mississippi; William A. Oldfield, of Arkansas ; Charles R. Crisp, of Georgia; John F. Carew, of New York; Whitmell P. Martin, of Louisiana ; Henry T. Rainey, of Illinois; (yordell Hull, of Tennessee; C. C. Dickinson, of Missouri ; Robert L. Doughton, of North (Carolina. Note: Please address all Congressmen: House Office Building, Washington, D. C. UnilllllllllMllMIIIMlllMIHMMMi' WAITT & BOND Bl ac J^stone CIGAR Extremely Mild 100^ Havana Filler UtHMMMMlMIWIWHtHII IIIIIIHimH Ml I IIW HtUUHIttWUmMUIHHMttM "BEST OF THE BEST 99 Manufactured by A. SANTAELLA & CO. Office, 1181 Broadway, New York City FACTORIES: Tampa and Key IVett. Florida »M*W*I»I llMimiW iMirW WtWiniWHIWIIWIW WIMtttlMMMW HHMMMiH«tMt|IHI'IIIIWII»*HHHHHIIMlW«MtBimilMII|IHmm»iW«W HWMIIIIMIMMWm lA PALINA CIGAK 16 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 1, 1928 DROP IN DECEMBER CIGAR PRODUCTION OFF- SETS ELEVEN MONTHS' GAIN The following comparative data of tax-paid prod- ucts indicated by monthly sales of stamps are obtained from the statement of internal revenue collections for the month of December, 1927, and are issued by the Bureau, (figures for December, 1927, are subject to revision until published in the annual report) : Products December, 1926 December, 1927 Cigars (large) Class A No. 203,832,945 187,564,050 Class B Xo. 56,229,960 40,990,507 • Class C .......... Xo. 189,522,848 151,248,614 Class D Xo. 11,093,663 10,045,681 Class E Xo. 3,896,073 3,157,680 Total 464,575,489 393,006,532 Cigars (small) No. 33,699,787 21,516,667 Cigarettes (large) No. 1,229,760 650,189 Cigarettes (small) Xo. 6,391,843,537 6,870,461,577 Snuff, manufactured ...lbs. 3,170,350 2,939,687 Tobacco, manufactured. lbs. 25,047,484 23,745,561 X'^ote: The above statement does not include tax- paid products from Porto Rico and the Philippine Is- lands. This information is shown in supplemental statement. Supplemental Statement Tax-paid products from Porto Rico for the month of December: Products December, 1926 December, 1927 Cigars (large) Class A No. 11,479,675 10,292,175 Class B ..........No. 632,350 232,320 Class C ..........No. 2,014,860 3,129,472 Class D ..........No. 4,000 Class E ..........No. 2,500 Total 14,126,885 13,660,467 Cigars (small) No. 920,000 1,000,160 Cigarettes (large) No. 200,000 175,000 Cigarettes (small) ....No. 70,250 21,740 Tax-paid products from the Philippine Islands for the month of December : Products December, 1926 December, 1927 Cigars (large) Class A No. 18,332,690 16,651,015 Class B No. 288,457 235,133 Class C No. 119,016 59,266 Class D No. 1,032. Class E No. 61 100 Total 18,741,256 16,945,514 Cigarettes (small) ....No. 226,470 9,940 Tobacco, manufactured .lbs. 72 45 Note: Quantities of tax-paid products showm in above statement are indicated by stamp sales for the month. Supplement to the December Statement of Internal Revenue Collections Object of Taxation December, 1926 December, 1927 Tobacco manufactures : Cigars $ 1,756,424.14 $ 1,454,141.39 Cigarettes 19,185,735.99 20,616,165.35 Snuff 570,662.91 529,143.73 Tobacco, chew^ing and smoking 4,508,717.49 4,274,783.08 (^Continued from Page 10) that commonwealth amounting to $61,607,736, against $50,378,843. The following table shows in detail the collections on the various tobacco products for 1927 : Statement of Internal Revenue Receipts from Tobacco Manufacturers, etc., in the Principal States Pay- ing the Tax for the Calendar Year 1927. States Cigars Cigarettes California $255,462.82 $11,830,220.60 Colorado 21,897.94 54.66 Connecticut 132,302.97 12.45 Delaware 207,277.71 Florida 2,871,154.79 13,969.51 Georgm 74,891.79 8,422.20 Illinois 370,519.01 13,594.53 Indiana 629,727.51 35.24 Iowa 71,391.37 49.07 Kentuckv 290,634.97 2,023,810.24 Louisiana 289,305.12 14,536.38 Maine 29,872.^5 3.00 Maryland, including Dist. of Columbia 485,170.78 166.40 IMassachusetts 451,342.46 16,794.69 Michigan 1,118,980.55 28,964.04 Minnesota 85,107.76 67.79 Missouri 122,329.45 88,680.90 Nebraska 33,578.72 12.00 New Hampshire 274,001.63 New Jersev 2,731,218.00 9,421,126.23 New York * 2,270,064.94 26,452,915.51 North Carolina 90,927.62 174,862,268.40 Ohio 1,413,893.28 5,485.27 Pennsvlvania 6,961,959.81 9,292,739.91 Rhode Island 42,379.81 1,086.75 South Carolina 66,438.47 5.88 Tennessee 301,276.03 1.63 Texas 56,749.55 52.99 Virginia 1,075,539.74 57,537,606.54 West Virginia 168,399.50 1,740.00 Wisconsin 209,925.90 31.72 Other States^ 83,847.36 Philippine Islands 356,769,66 191.14 6,487.79 Total $23,644,339.87 $291,620,773.46 • Reporting collection of less than $20,000 in taxes from tobacco manufactures, etc. Summary of Collections Calendar year Calendar year 1927 1926 Cigars $23,644,339.87 $28,181,940.90 Cigarettes 291,620,773.46 268,444,648.01 Manufactured tobacco and snuff 70,940,673.84 73,833,079.60 Cigarette papers and tubes, etc 1,222,093.68 1,217,914.58 Total (all sources) . . .$387,427,880.85 $371,677,583.09 Net increase 1927 $15,750,297.76 Note.— The Revenue Act of 1926 reduced the rates of tax on all classes of large cigars and on small cigars, effective March 29, 1926 ; and repealed the special tax on manufacturers of cigars, cigarettes and tobacco, effective July 1, 1926. (Continued on Page 18) February 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 17 TOBACCO INDUSTRY OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS (Continued from Page 14) provinces than in the cities and the price of articles is a more important factor. The growth of this trade, accordingly, is chiefly dependent upon an increase in the buying power of the provincial inhabitants. Terms to jobbers are usually cash in one week or ten days although it is understood that provincial deal- ers are granted two weeks' credit. American cigarettes are advertised in newspa- pers and magazines and through the use of billboard posters. Imported cigarettes pay internal revenue taxes of from 1.60 pesos to 2.00 pesos per thousand, depending upon the wholesale price charged, which is the same tax as assessed on local cigarettes of equal value. The following table shows the production and exports of cigarettes of the Philippine Islands from 1906 to 1926 : Cigarettes: Production and Exports. Fiscal years Production Exports ending June 30 Number Number Average, 1906-1908 3,681,713,893 77,524,333 Average 1909-1913 4,269,774,702 41,031,400 C alen-dar Y ears Average, 1914-191*8 ...... .4,354,112,653 60,848,000 1919 5,049,138,900 155,307,000 1920 • 5,039,784,441 124,771,000 1921 4,521,193,605 39,837,000 1922 4,823,209,471 53,198,000 1923 4,451,613,696 96,532,000 1924 4,658,228,608 82,298,000 1925 4,849,000,815 52,723,000 1926 4,954,572,127 51,361,152 Source : Production, 1906-1925, Statistical Bulletin of the Philippine Islands. Exports, 1906-1925, Keport of the Collector of Customs. Cigarettes: Imports into the Philippine Islands by Principal Countries of Origin. 1927 Country 1925 19:26 (9 months) of Origin Number Number Number United States ....361,514,989 417,936,501 431,235,490 Great Britain .... 9,650 6,700 14,650 China 36,158 19,900 10,660 Egypt 2,070 6,750 Other countries ... 700 1,360 500 Total 361,563,567 417,971,211 431,261,300 Exports of Philippine Tobacco for November Due to inferior quality the new Philippine tobacco crop is moving slowly although there has been consid- erable speculative buying at low prices by Chinese dealers and exporters according to a recent cable re- port received in the Tobacco Section of the Depart- ment of Commerce from American Trade Commis- sioner George C. Howard. Exports of raw leaf for the month of November amounted to 5,418,906 pounds of which 3,783,094 pounds went to Spain. Exports of cigars to the United States for the month of Novem- ber, amounted to 16,000,000 in number, compared with 18,000,000 during the preceding month and 500,000 during November, 1926. It is claimed that more cigars are manufactured in the city of Tampa, Fla., in one month than are im- ported in the United States from Cuba in a whole year. Classified Column The rate for this column is three cents (3c.) a word, with a minimum charge of seventy-five cents (75c.) payable strictly in advance. JOBBERS AVANTED SALESMEN CALLING ON CIGAR, DRUG AND DEPART- MENT STORES. Beautiful cigarette chests and humidors. Brand new. Sells on sight. Big Commissions. Act quick. Motto Guild, 5712 Armitage, Chicago, 111. SITUATION WANTED SUPERINTENDENT— LONG SERVICE WITH BIG COM- PANY who make successful cigars. Would like to hear from good company or firm. Practical cigarmaker. Hand work, suction or fresh-work machines. Address Box 511, "The Tobacco World." GENERAL ALL AROUND EXPERIENCED FACTORY MAN desires position. Thoroughly experienced on all makes of auto- matic machinery. Address Box 512, "The Tobacco World." WANTED TO BUY JOB LOT CIGARS WANTED. ANY QUANTITY, ANY condition; wormy or dry. Send samples with lowest price and quantity and style of packing. J. B. Cigar Ca, 35 South Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. The Tobacco World Established 1881 VOLUME 48 FEBRUARY 1, 1W8 No. 3 TOBACCO \VORLU CORPORATION Publishers Hobart Bishop Hankins, President and Treasurer Gerald B. Hankins, Secretary Published on the 1st and ISth of each month at 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Entered as second-class mail matter, December 22, 1909, at the Post Office, Philadelphia, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879. PRICE: United States, Canada, Cuba and Philippine Islands, $2.00 a year. Foreign, $3.50. mmmntmmmmHmmntmm OUR HIGH-GRADE NON-EVAPORATING CIGAR FLAVORS Make tobacco melCow and smooth in charaotar and Impart a most palatable flavor FUYORS FOR SMOKING and CHEWING TOBACCO Write for List of Flavors for Special Brands EKTUN. AIOMATIZEB. BOX FLAVOMS. PASTE SWEETENEBS FRIES 6l BRO., 02 Reade Street. New York 18 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World February 1, 1928 Tobacco Merchants' Association ison Ave. YORK CITY Registration Bureau, neVyo Schedule of Rates for Trade-Mark Services Effective April 1, 1916. Registration, (see Note A), $5.00 Search, (see Note B), 1.00 Transfer, 2.00 Duplicate Certificate, 2.00 Note A— An allowance of $2 will be made to membera ot the Tobacco Mer- chanta' Asaociation on each registration. Note B— If a report on a search of a title necessitates the reporting of more than ten (10) titles, but less than twenty-one (21), an additional charge of One Dollar ($1.00) will be made. If it necessitates the reporting of more than twenty (30) titles, but less than thirty-one (31), an additional charse of Two DoUars (93.00) will be made and so an additional charge of Orie Dollar ($1.00) will b« \^M>W/ waaa a/« aaa«vsv »aa\« w csaa sui^a> *■ A%ra«w> ^i^aw* ^w v* ■•^'■v — -— - mad* for CTery ten (IQD additional titles ntccBiarily reported. REGISTRATIONS EVERYMAN: — 45,128. For pipes and smokers' articles. January 11, 1928. House of Comov. New York, X. V. LUCIUS DE LUXE:— 45,129. For cigars. January 13, 1928. Jose Ferlita C'i^^ar Co., Chicago, 111. FRAGAROMA: — 45,131. For all tobacco products. January 13, 1928. M. Weinstein. New York, N. Y^ (By consent of The Amer- ican Tobacco Company. Xew York, X. Y.) ST. PETERSBURG STRAIGHTS:— 45,132. For cigars. January 21, 1928. Consumers Cigar Factory, St. Petersburg, Fla, A. L D.:-45,133. For cigars. January 20, 1928. Wm. Tegge & Co., Detroit, Mich. TRANSFERS DOCUMENT:— 28,257 C^'obacco World). For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots, stogies, chewing and smoking tobacco. Registered Octo- ber 2, 1913, by Kaufman, Fasbach & Voice, Xew York. Trans- ferred by the registrant to Martin E. Weber, Cleveland, Ohio, November 20, 1918, and re-transferred to Max S. Miller, of Cleve- land, Ohio, July 3. 1920. EL HUZAR: — 42,954 C^'obacco Merchants Association). Fpr all to- bacco products. Registered by American Box Supply Company, Detroit, Mich, (who acquired same by a transfer from The Ameri- can Tobacco Company, New York, N. Y.), and re-transferred to Jos. Kominsky, New York, X. Y., January 19, 1928. LUCIUS: — 44,461 (Tobacco Merchants Association). For cigars. Registered May 4. 1901, by George Schlegel, New York, N. Y. Through mesne transfers acquired by Charles Slater, Chicago, 111., and re-transferred to Jose Ferlita Cigar Co., Chicago, 111., January 9, 1928. NEWS FROM CONGRESS {Continued from page 16) F. T. 0. Powers To Be Cut Steps to put a stop to investigation by the Federal Trade Commission of matters having no relation to in- terstate commerce, such as aconomic investigations, have been taken by the House Appropriations Com- mittee, which has called the matter to the attention of the Comptroller General, it is disclosed by the report of the committee on the annual appropriation bill for the commission. Testimony given before the committee during the course of its consideration of the bill indicated that the commission has undertaken a number of investiga- tions of this character upon its own initiative. There has been a great deal of criticism regarding activities of the commission into fields w^hich it is felt that bodv never was authorized to enter by the Federal Trade Commission or the Clayton Act. The investigations which met the displeasure of the Appropriations Com- mittee were the studies into resale price maintenance, price bases, blue sky securities, and DuPont invest- ments. The total cost of these investigations was esti- mated by members of the commission at $207,601, of which $99,389 w^ere to be spent for the resale price maintenance investigation, and $96,415 for the study of price bases. In preparing the appropriation bill for the com- mission, the committee included a provision that no CREDIT SURVEY FINDS BUSINESS SATISFACTORY HE first month of 1928 found business moving along at a satisfactory pace, with motor car production off to a fresh start, unemployment conditions not serious, labor conditions satis- factory, money still easy and credit under safe control, according to the January survey of business conducted by the National Association of Credit Men. The survey says in part : *'In production the leaders showed encouraging activiting during December and January. The United States Steel Corporation reported a gain of 518,430 tons in unfilled orders for December, the largest monthly increase recorded since March, 1926. *'Witli the arrival of the new Ford models, auto- mobile production has been stimulated all along the line. Costs have been steadily decreased, and motor manufacturers in 1928 can olf er cars of improved qual- ity and performance at the lowest prices ever listed. ^'Agricultural conditions continue fair except for reported damage to winter wheat in Kansas and to winter oats in Texas. Citrus fruit growers in Southern California were threatened by a recent cold spell, but averted damage by 'smudging.' *' Reports on holiday trade, both wholesale and retail, indicate a fair volume of business in spite of bad weather during parts of the shopping period and un- employment in some localities caused by a localized slackening of production activity. Department stores in the larger cities and mail order houses reported to- tals fully up to last year's levels. ''During December new contruction begun in the 37 states east of the Rockies amounted to $466,363,800, showing a gain of 3 per cent over the November total. Contemplated construction projects reported in the same states during December totalled $988,915,100, a gain of 20 per cent over the amount reported in No- vember, and a gain of 9 per cent over the amount for December, 1926. "Car loadings for the week ended January 7 showed a decrease of 179,000 cars from the correspond- ing week of 1927 and of 153,000 cars from the like week of 1926. Improvement in loadings will probably not be shown until toward the end of the first quarter of 1928. >> In a special survey conducted in Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska and South Dakota, the credit organization found business men there fairly cheerful. The survey continues : "The Nebraska wheat crop has been one of the largest in the history of the state. In all the four states the improved condition of the farmer has helped the retailer appreciably, and benefits have accrued to the wholesaler and the manufacturer. "One correspondent, engaged in distribution on a national scale, sums up the prevailing belief in the words, 'Situation sound; larger business anticipated.' Another comments, 'Business and money here for those who work'." part of the funds carried shall be expended for investi- gations, including economic investigations, requested by either House of Congress except those requested by concurrent resolutions of Congress, but that this limitation should not apply to investigations and re- ports in connection with alleged violations of the anti- trust act by any corporation. BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES '♦'••oSSI TtUftSHLANObJAI "•W*. ClO»ll «*«*•*»' oke(l-f<)r pleasure. The tobacco in a good, mild cigar, possesses delicacy of aroma and a certain mellow- ness imparted by the proper ripening and curing ol the leaf; it is full-lxxlied and burns freely. On such essentials, the popularity of the Porto Rican leaf rests. It is grown under most modern methods, in a soil rich in magnesia, which brings out the full tobacco (|ua1ity and which produces a slow and even-burning leaf. Pleasantly fragrant, too, and emlKxlying a most unusual mildness. Grown in an American possession, this tobacco is admitted free of duty, permitting an economical production of cigars, easily within the reach of the average smoker. This is Ti'ffv so many manufacturers are turning to Porto Rico for their supply of leaf, to l)e used either wholly or in the blend for their cigars. They have found that Porto Rican tobacco is inevitable to a good, mild cigar. Yon will he interested in a booklet contaimng full information on Porto Riean tobaeeo. Write us for it today. GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY And the same Fl LL Havana filler in Rob! Burns l*analela.-«. 10^, and Hob* IJurn> Perfceto Crande^ (foil-urapp(Ml).2 for23c. iO<^ 1457 Broadway M. T. SALDANA, Agent New York, N. Y. rMlllllllllllllllllilllilltllHIIIi:-^^^ :illllllllllllllllllllllllllllllimiimii;r=^:^^^=* 1 U L L H A \ A N A FILLER • • • S IS EVERY ROBT BURNS SIZE AND SHAP PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. This advertisement recently appeared in the Saturday Evening Post ONE GOOD SMOKE LEADS TO ANOTHER — especially if the cigar has been packed if/ wood TT 700DEN Cigar Boxes improve the mel- lowness and Havor of cigars by adding to the cigar's own aroma the natural fragrance of the wood. They also keep cigars in the best condition from maker to smoker. The porous cigar box wood absorbs excess moisture but at the same time prevents over-dry ness. It pays to pack your cigars in wooden boxes. After all jio*hing satisfies like" a good cigar ^ The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES i:t3::=38:iir:sx3ri:: Volums 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 4 1881 $2.00 a Year A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade PHILADELPHIA, FEBRUARY 15, 1928 Foreign $3.50 SCHULTE-UNITED STOCK OFFERED TOBACCO PRODUCTS COMPANY TO DISSOLVE City. N last Thursday stock in the newly organized Schulte-United 5c to $1 Stores, Inc., was of- fered to the public by the above corporation at their offices, 511 Fifth Avenue, New York The offering comprised 100,000 shares of 1% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, at $100 a share, and 100,000 shares of No Par Value Common Stock at $21 a share. The preferred stock is convertible into common stock in the ratio of three shares of common for one of preferred wdth privilege of subscription to one share of common stock for each share of preferred. The preferred stock is preferred as to dividends and assets. Dividends payable quarterly, cumulative from January 1, 1929. Redeemable in whole or in part at any time on sixty days' notice at $120 per share and accrued dividends, but if called, this stock may be converted up to the expiration of said sixty days. The authorized capitalization of the corporation is $15,000,000 7% preferred stock and 1,150,000 shares of no par common. The company is establishing a chain of stores throughout the country to engage in a general mer- chandising business. These stores will handle merchan- dise which will be sold at prices ranging from 5c to $1. The management will be in the hands of officials of the Schulte Retail Stores Corporation and the United Cigar Stores Company of America and experienced men in this line of merchandising. An important part of the success of Schulte Retail Stores Corporation and United Cigar Stores Company of America, and in fact of any chain store system, is due to experienced real estate organizations able to obtain advantageous loca- tions at proper rentals. The real estate organizations of the Schulte and United Companies will be at the service of this company. The officials of the new company will include Mr. D. A. Schulte, president; Mr. W. T. Posey, (vice-presi- dent. United Cigar Stores Company of America), chair- man of the board; Mr. Charles C. Nicholls, Jr., (vice- president, Schulte Retail Stores Corporation), vice- president, and other officials of the Schulte and United Companies. The board of directors will include, amongst others, the officers mentioned and Mr. C. A. Whelan, president, United Cigar Stores Company of America. The net proceeds to be received by the company in cash from the above offering, after deductions of all expenses, including underwriting, upon payment in full for all of the stock to be outstanding, will be slightly in excess of $22,250,000. EORGE J. WHELAN was elected president of the Tobacco Products Corporation at a meeting held last week, stated immediately after his election that he had accepted the post to work out a plan to dissolve the corporation and distribute its assets with approval of the stockholders. Mr. Whelan further stated that "The figures show the value of each share of common stock and the Class A stock to be more than $150 a share. He also stated he was certain the plan devised would be for the best interests of the holders of Class A stocks as well as of the common stock. It will provide for keeping in- tact the company's holdings of common shares of United Cigar Stores Company of America, whose stock now has a greater potential value than at any other time in its history, due to interests recently acquired in other companies. Following Mr. Whelan 's announcement Tobacco Products stock moved forward almost eight points on the New York Stock Exchange. EMIL WEDELES DIES Emil Wedeles, a member of the firm of Wedeles Bros., leaf tobacco dealers, passed away on February 8th, at Hot Springs, Arkansas, following an illness of about a week's duration. His death was caused by heart trouble. Funeral services were held in Chicago, on Feb- ruary 10th. He is survived by his widow, three broth- ers and four sisters. The business will be continued by his brother, Joseph, and two nephews, Elmer and Roy Wedeles. AMERICAN BOX SUPPLY COMPANY MOVES The American Box Supply, of Detroit, ^Mich., an- nounces the removal of their offices, effective February 1st, to 607 Shelby Street. They were formerly located at 2309 Russell Street. The American Box Supply Company is supplier to the cigar manufacturing trade of **exerything ex- cept tobacco." AMERICAN SNUFF INCOME Net income of the American Snuff Company in 1927 was $1,973,917 after charges and Federal taxes, as compared with $1,673,449 in 1926. The 1927 net in- come was equal, after preferred dividends, to $15.78 a share on the common stock as compared with $13.05 a share for the year 1926. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 15, 1928 MAX MAIER JOINS CULLMAN BROS. AX MAIEK, formerly connected with the Su- matra and Java leaf tobacco importers, R. J. Kugelman, Inc., has severed his connection with that lirm and on March 1st will take up his duties as a representative of Cullman Bros., Inc., of 1(31 Front Street, New York City. Mr. Maier has had wide experience in the leaf to- bacco industry and has a host of friends in the trade who will welcome him in his new connection. Mr. Maier will make his headquarters in the future in Chicago, from which point he will cover the western portion of the country to the coast, as well as the southwestern portion, and Canada. LORILLARD NET OFF According to report of P. Lorillard Company, for the year 1927 their net income for the year declined to $2,490,786 from $4,117,197 for the year 1926. This net income is equivalent to $1.25 a share on the com- mon stock, after preferred dividends, as compared with $2.58 a share for 1926. The decrease in the year's earnings is attributed by the company to the expense of expanding a special brand of cigarettes. Protits from the other brands of the company showed an increase over 1926. Surplus at the end of the year was $14,421,981, as compared with $13,406,536 at the end of 1926. CIGAR BOX LUMBER MILL DESTROYED BY FIRE AT MOBILE, ALABAMA The cigar box lumber manufacturing plant of Jerome H. Sheip Co., Inc., Mobile, Ala., was visited by a disastrous lire on Saturday, February 11th. This company is one of the largest producers of domestic cigar box lumber in the United States. It is understood that it will be several months be- fore they will again be able to enter upon production, at which time they will begin operations from their new plant now under construction at Apalachicola, Fla. $8,000,000 VERDICT AGAINST DUKE ESTATE Yesterday a Federal Court Jury returned a verdict of $8,000,000 for George D. Haskell, New England manufacturer, in his suit for $45,000,000 against the estate of James B. Duke, the tobacco king. Haskell sought damages from the Duke estate al- leging that Duke had repudiated an agreement to enter the aluminum business and had sold out to the Aluminum Company of America. Counsel for both sides announced that they wished to make several motions, and Judge William N. Run- yon has set Thursday for a hearing. It is anticipated that counsel for Haskell will at that time ask that dam- ages be trebled to $24,000,000, and that an appeal will be taken by the Duke counsel. Haskel has at the present time two other suits pending against the Duke estate and the Aluminum Company, but during his testimony in the present suit he intimated that a favorable judgment in this suit would result in him dropping the other actions. Haskell stated during the present action that Duke in an agreement with him had made extensive arrange- ments to enter the aluminum business, but this agree- ment was later broken and Duke sold out to the Alum- inum Company. Mr. Duke died in October, 1925, leaving the bulk of his estate, estimated at more than $100,000,000, to his daughter, Doris. 1927 LANCASTER CROP LARGER CCORDING to Paul L. Koendig, head of the Federal-State Crop Reporting Service, at Harrisburg, Pa., who was a recent visitor in Lancaster conferring with E. A. Seman, of the Bureau of Markets, on crop figures, the crop of Lancaster tobacco this past year surpassed any crop for several years. Official figures given out for the 1927 Lancaster County crop are 40,700,000 pounds as compared with 39,587,000 pounds for the 1926 crop. Production of tobacco for the entire State of Pennsvlvania was 44,- 880,000 as against 43,560,000 for 1926. The average production per acre increased 38 pounds in 1927 over 1926. Mr. Koendig reports that the sales already have shown an indication of an average of thirteen cents a pound, and the value of the entire Lancaster County crop is estimated at about $5,291,000. YORK COUNTY CIGAR PRODUCTION SHOWS DECREASE FOR JANUARY During the month of January the production of cigars in the York County district suffered a slight setback as compared with the production for the month of January in the previous year. Comparative production figures as reported by the York and Red Lion offices of the Internal Revenue Bureau are as follows: Red Lion Office 1927 1928 Class A 25,668,475 27,716,895 Class B .......... 228,800 65,050 Class C ••.,...., 228,654 308,445 26,125,929 28,090,390 York Office 1927 1928 Class A 20,707,660 14,239,905 (^lass B 1,880,860 518,830 Class C 2,329,412 1,572,190 Class D 1,760 900 24,919,692 16,331,825 Total for the two offices . . .51,045,621 44,422,215 784 CIGARETTES PER PERSON According to statistics furnished by the Treasury Department at Washington, last year the average allot- ment of tobacco products was 784 cigarettes, 62 cigars, three pounds of chewing and smoking tobacco and one- third pound of snuff for each person in the United States. Cigarette consumption has increased 200 per cent, in the United States during the last ten years, and if the 93,000,000,000 cigarettes consumed last year were laid end to end they would circle the earth 160 times. IMPERIAL TOBACCO COMPANY INCOME Net income of the Imperial Tobacco Company of Great Britain and Ireland for the year ending October 31, 1927, was £8,477,796, or approximately $42,000,000. This compares with £8,218,355 in the previous year. The 1927 net income is equivalent, after preferred dividends to 25.4 per cent, on the outstanding common stock, as against 24.5 per cent, for the 1926 fiscal year. February 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year Blendt Better Th an Hi uman Handi f PATENTS PENDINS THE MODEL T UNIVERSAL Long Filler Bunch Machine {Blending Type) For High Grade Work /7 T'S a remarkable machine, almost human," ^ J exclaimed a prominent cigar manufacturer when he saw the speed, accuracy and efficiency of the Model T Universal in blending and bunching perfect "good-conditioned," long filler cigars. The Model T Machine not only blends and bunches two types of fillers but bunches one type of filler as well, with equal speed, efficiency and savings in pro- duction costs. Blending of fillers on this machine is done entirely by mechanical means on the "laying-up," hand-work principle. This eliminates all chance of human errors and assures a much more even blend than is possible by hand or bin-mixing. The Model T Universal is strong and durable in con- struction. It is simple to operate and handle ; it does not easily get out of order; and the services of an expert mechanic are not required to keep it working. Is there any wonder that manufacturers are amazed and enthusiastic over the savings it eflfects in the man- ufacture of long filler cigars? Let us prove to you its profit-making possibilities in your factory under your own supervision. Universal Tobacco Machine Co. 40 EAST 34th Street, New York, N. Y. Factory: NEWARK, N. J. 10 'features o^ Advantage of ^ne Model T Universal bunches --' l^^^'^^oking h*nd wor1^ ^n*" *^"*' <>? 8p«ct. '" ^^ery re. ^' ?rV^:Vl?.^l'M^^ bunches 'aying *rj; . «»»ured by "1 exactly thr"*"'*^*"y 'n . hand VoriC ^ ^%''^' 'P^RS of fill ' ^. ^ew •'hi^' ™ci!?:, "^'tWt »■ '■ With i„„ „„ ^ Tdi'r "•*"•'''" junction with"* '" ^on- "•^'J'ng niachines*"*°'"**"= 8- Quickly anH adjusted to rfiff **^*^"'"at«'y bunches at aH ^'^''^ °f and turth ^or illustrated foldi *'' '"formation 9r % Can be ii««j •■»'. or Ki- ™«ld •nd lian,iir J,i? .»Mr«le ,?r' "■""•■"Si".'?, - Complete, read,^ ♦ '«'»^Wdaai • o , "•» ^'^ •WpmentandtwiTrh ,'^*^« «*own above % o l*^'^ «« •'*'»• J-. U. S A.' ^' ''•'^■ Convenient time Pooment terms. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 15, 1928 BAYUK CIGARS EARNINGS AYUK CIGARS, INC., report earnings for the year 1927 of $13.62 a share on the common stock, before preferred stock sinking fund, and it is highly probable the company will start common dividends within the next six months. Mr. H. S. Davis, a director of Bayuk Cigars, Inc., stated: '* While I can hardly speak for the board, I believe dividends will be started this year. ' * Mr. Davis also said that while such development is to be anti- cipated, any pa\Tnents that are made will probably amount to only a small part of the earnings. 6TJMPERT BROS. MOVE OFFICES Gumpert Bros., manufacturers of the well-known '' Philadelphia Club" cigar, have moved their offices from 205 Market Street, to 405 Drexel Building, located at Fifth and Chestnut Streets. Their brand, manufac- tured in Tampa, is very popular in this city. PALEY IN HAVANA William S. Paley, of the Congress Cigar Company, IS spending a short vacation in Havana, but will re- turn to Philadelphia in time to sail with his father, Samuel Paley, for the Amsterdam inscriptions on March 3d. COCHRAN REPORTS BUSINESS GOOD H. B. Cochran, in charge of the Philadelphia office of The Petre Lithographing Company, has just re- turned from a trip through the cigar manufacturing district in York County and reports business with his company exceptionally good. EIMERBRINK RETURNS TO TAMPA Harry C. Eimerbrink, of the Eimerbrink Cigar Company, of Tampa, has returned to that city follow- ing a short visit here. CONSOLIDATED EARNINGS INCREASE Net income of the Consolidated Cigar Corporation for the year 1927, after preferred dividends, is re- ported as equivalent to $10.32 a share on its 250,000 no par common shares. Net for the year 1926 was equiv- alent to $8.42 a share. UNITED TO INSTALL SODA FOUNTAINS EORGE J. WISE, vice-president of the United Cigar Stores Company of America, was a visitor in Philadelphia last week making an extensive tour of the city with local realty men and inspecting attractive locations for future United Cigar Stores, and at the same time looking for a good spot to establish one of the newly organized Schulte-United 5c to $1 Stores. Philadelphia has been selected as one of the cities to have one of the first of the new stores. "While here Mr. Wise announced that a plan was being considered to place soda fountains in all United Cigar stores in Philadelphia, and later to all their stores throughout the country. The plan has already been tried in three of the Philadelphia stores and is proving highly successful. New locations will have to be selected for many of the stores as Mr. Wise stated that the 350 square feet of floor space, now occupied by the average store, will have to be increased to 700 square feet to accommodate the installation of soda fountains. CONGRESS EARNINGS INCREASE Report of Congress Cigar Company for the year 1927 shows profit of $3,184,785, after depreciation, in- terest, etc., but before Federal Taxes, as compared with profit of $2,477,156 in the previous year. After esti- mated Federal Taxes, net profit was equal to $7.87 a share on its capital stock, as against $6.11 a share for the year 1926. A. J. NEWMAN RETURNS A. Joseph Newman, salesmanager for Bayuk Cigars, Inc., has returned from a trip through the Middle West and Southwest and reports business on their ''It's Ripe Tobacco '* brands is showing a steady increase in those territories. \ahn & McDonnell Cigars, cigar distributors of Aorth Seventh Street, and who also operate a number of exclusive club and hotel retail stands, report busi- ness in all branches of their business continues to show the same steady increase each month over the same month of the previous year, as it has been doing during the past twelve months. Their leading brands in the domestic cigars are ' ' Optimo ' ' and ' ' Blackstone. ' ' February 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in Thb Tobacco World 48th year CUBAN PARCEL-POST BILL FAVORABLY REPORTED TO THE HOUSE FAVORABLE report on the bill to permit en- try of Cuban cigars in lots of less than 3,000 was submitted to the House of Representatives February 13 by Representative Green of Iowa, chairman of the Ways and Means Committee. The present restriction has for years been the obstacle to the conclusion of a permanent parcel-post convention with Cuba, the report stated, pointing out that unless it is modified the Cuban government will abrogate the present temporary agreement on March 1. "The average total importation of cigars by the United States is valued at $8,637,000 (exclusive of Forto Rico), of which $3,654,000 worth, or 42.3 per cent, comes from Cuba," it was pointed out. The balance, except for a small item of about $20,000 worth, comes from the Pliilippines and pays no duty. Cigars shipped from Porto Rico, which are not included in our foreign- trade statistics because it is a possession of the United States, average in value about $6,254,000 annually. In other words, 99.4 per cent, of all dutiable imports of cigars and cheroots come from Cuba. According to the Commerce Department, the United States pur- chases about one-third of the cigars exported from Cuba, one-third is purchased by the United Kingdom, and the balance is exported by Cuba to other countries of the world. The annual production of cigars in the United States of all classes is approximately 7,000,- 000,000, so that the imports from Cuba of about 31,- 000,000 cigars are about one-half of one per cent, of our total production. ** Cuban manufacturers of cigars insist that it is unfair to be denied the opportunity to attempt to sell the products of their second largest staple crop by mail, which opportunity is denied them because of the exist- ing limitations. For this reason, every effort to con- clude a permanent arrangement for the exchange of merchandise by parcel-post has failed, although suc- cessful arrangements have been made with practically every other Pan American Republic for accepting par- cel-post packages varying in weight from 11 to 50 pounds. Since the trade with Cuba has been going forward by leaps and bounds in the last 20 years, there has been a growing demand for improved parcel-post service between the two countries. The Cuban govern- ment, however, feels that in justice to its citizens it can not allow the United States to come into its markets via the parcel-post route without discrimination while the United States denies the same method of communi- cation to one of its largest industries. No other country imposes such a restriction against the Cuban manu- facturers of cigars. ** Representatives of the United States Chamber of Commerce and virtually every commercial organi- zation in the United States, exclusive of the tobacco manufacturers, as well as the Secretary of the Treas- ury and the Postmaster General, advocate the adoption of this legislation, and your Committee is of the opinion that in fairness and justice to Cuba it should pass.'* The Camden (N. J.) Courier has the following to say in its editorial columns in reference to the Cuban Parcel-post Bill: **Cuba wants to be permitted to ship cigars and cigarettes into the States, by parcel post, in lots of less than 3,000, the limit fixed by the Revised Statutes. ** President Coolidge promised the Cuban govern- ment such permission would be forthcoming — but he (Continued on Page 12) Hitch your business to an idea J. * Keeping a large proportion of customers call- ing steadily for some particular brand of cigars is the mainstay of every successful cigar business. But how? It must be a good cigar for the money. And it must be unvaryingly good. It must never disap- point— its quality must be the same box after box, day after day. That is undoubtedly the first essen- tial. But there's something else. And that is fixing the cigar in the smoker's memory — by some indi- viduality, feature, characteristic . . . by an idea. Here's an idea that is selling cigars by the mil- lions: "—It's Ripe Tobacco!" Hitch your business to it. It is associated with every Bayuk brand. It has been driven into millions of smokers' minds. And every mind understands it; knows that ripeness in tobacco is the first requisite to good- ness. Put any Bayuk brand in or on your showcase and see how often you hear expressions like this: "Oh, yes, ripe tobacco — I'll take some of those." "It's Ripe Tobacco" is an exclusive Bayuk idea. And Bayuk quality is backing it up . . .a quality made possible by a thirty-year-old determi- nation to make cigars whose sheer goodness would make huge demand certain ; and whose huge produc- tion, in turn, would lessen manufacturing costs, and raise quality still higher. That day is here. Sixteen plants in operation and another under construction — they can tell you better than words how Bayuk quality and the ripe tobacco idea are building business for thousands and thousands of retailers. '^It's Fjfipe Tobacco! Bayuk ntvcr MMi (hoc \t»\t% RIPE — ih» only lohj«rco Iravn pxd mough (or ^yvk agan OVER'RyVE Ba>uk never nut thrtc Icjvc* ^ Every Bayuk Cigar BAYUK BRANDS BUILD BUSINESS CHARLES THOMSON HAVANA RIBBON BAYUK PHILADELPHIA HAND MADE MAPACUBA PRINCE HAMLET BAYUK CIGARS/^ PHILADELPHIA Makers of fine cigars since 1897 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 15, 1928 'liH!'iy|(BiI3i»ill:' '>«'iiilfti|--Ai».UAi: News From Congress _ -AND F E D E R A L Departments '«w^ HE so-called Cuban parcel post legislation, it* enacted by the House of Representatives, likely will be seized upon by the Senate as a vehicle for actual tariff amendments, it has been indicated in Congress. This legislation, which seeks to overcome the present prohibition against the entry of cigars from foreign countries in quantities of less than 3,000 per shipment, is desired by the Adminis- tration as a *' trade" with Cuba whereby the latter will renew her present parcel post agreement with the United States and which she now threatens to abandon if not accorded reciprocal rights. The bill, introduced in the House by Representa- tive Watson, of Pennsylvania, will soon be presented to the House Rules Committee, but there are indica- tions that the plea for special consideration and pro- tection against amendments from the House floor will not seriously be pressed. Opposition to the measure seems to be mounting and labor is extremely active in seeking to kill the bill. Representative Crisp, of Georgia, seems the only Democrat favoring this bill among the minority members of the Ways and Means Committee, while three Republicans— Representatives Hawley (Ore.), Hadley (Wash.), and Sweet (N. Y.)— among the majority members are opposed to it, sup- port coming from others merely because it has been stated- that the President and the Secretaries of the Treasury, Post Office and State Departments want the measure passed. It is indicated here that the Republicans have been giving a great deal of consideration to the possibilities of properly handling the bill in Congress. There are some among them who say that President Coolidge probably will not be so keen for the measure when it comes to his attention that it is susceptible to amend- ment with the addition of strictly taritf provisions. Democratic members of the Senate, in particular, and a number of the Republicans, largely Progressives' are merely waiting a chance to attach to some House bill a tarilf rate-reducing rider. Their efforts recently to force the House Ways and Means Committee to take action on tariff legislation came to a farcial end. Since then there has come the threat of the inclusion of tariff provisions in the pending tax bill, the result of which was to *4*reeze" that bill in committee, with the possi- bility of there being no tax reduction legislation enacted at this session. Proponents of the Cuban parcel post measure as- sert that if enacted there would be no great press of importations as feared by the domestic cigar manufac- turing and distributing industries. On the other hand, they point out a vastly larger volume of trade— that of the United States with the Cubans— is menaced FwoM OUR IiVashington Bureau 62ZAlbee BmiiXNG Opponents of the measure take the view that it will threaten the cigar industry, adding that this al- ready is m bad shape because of the lessening demand for cigars and the growing consumption of cigarettes. They are intent on affording the maximum of protec- tion to the industry. Another ground for opposition is in the dislike of some members of the Ways and Means Committee to enact legislation which will shift business from one to another American group. They assert that business would be taken from the cigar industry in some degree or other and business brought to the export houses. These facts are to be presented to the Rules Committee when the bill comes before it. Association Opposes New Tax Bill Vigorous objections to the pending tax bill are set forth by the National Retail Dry Goods Association, representing 3,000 retailers, large and small, in all parts of the country, in a letter to Senator Reed Smoot ot Utah, chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, which has the bill under consideration. A number of the bilPs provisions are attacked by the organization. The new provision for taxing profits on instal- ment sales would amount to double taxation, and would tend to increase costs to consumers on articles sold on instalments, it is declared. This is characterized as uneconomic because the great effort in instalment sell- ing IS to reduce cost to the consumer. The organization also attacked the graduated tax on corporations with net income of $18,000 or less as unsound on the ground that it arbitrarily designates a class of corporations which shall be taxed at very low rates without any econonuc justification for a distinction. The retailers* association is particularly opposed to sections overturning the statute of limitations by permitting the reopening of old cases and the assess- ment of new taxes which have heretofore been barred by the statute of limitations. This represents, it is declared, an abrogation by Congress of a principle here- to! ore firmly established, recognized and relied upon by both taxpayers and the Government. * * If enacted ' ' It was declared, ^*it will destroy this guarantee aAd vio ate flagrantly the principle of ending controversy by limitation. It is an attempt by legislation to nullify decisions of the highest court of our land.'* P. M. General Approves New Postal Rate The proposed new rate for third-class matter as carried m the Griest postal rate bill is given the fuU approval of the Postmaster General in a letter sent by him to the House Post Office Committee, which is (Continued on Page 12) February 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year '% ,T> ^v: \ ro^^^^i It im iG2i P^ Leschey-Myers- Cigar Box Co. CIGAR BOX MANUFACTURERS iDcst Ci^arsi -e.packcd'ir^ ^odeKBoJKS VORK- HANOVER- PHILADELPHIA MIIMliiiM 10 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World February 15, 1928 MODEL T UNIVERSAL BLENDS FILLERS IN ANY PROPORTIONS DESIRED 0 meet the demand for a long filler bunch ma- chine which will either blend and bunch two types of fillers, or bunch one type of filler only, The Universal Tobacco Machine Company is introducing their Model T Long Filler Bunch Machine. The fillers are blended by mechanical means, eliminat- ing the so-caled ''human element," and a much more accurate and uniform blend is secured. Of interest to all cigar manufacturers is the Com- pany's statement that this machine requires no expert mechanical attention. Its construction combines sturdiness with simplicity. All parts are readily ac- cessible and interchangeable. Several years were de- voted to perfecting and simplifying this machine be- fore it was offered to the cigar industry. The result of this effort is a machine that has been developed for efficiency, economy and dependability. The features of the machine are numerous. For one thing it produces any size or shape bunch, and both right and left hand bunches can be made on it with slight mechanical changes. It can be used on mold work, or bunches can be rolled fresh by hand direct from the machine. It can be adapted for use in conjunction with automatic roll- ing machines. Another important feature is the fact that it as- sures uniform bunches, both in size and weight, at all times. A detailed description of the Model T Universal Long Filler Bunch Machine will be found in an ad- vertisement on another page in this issue. JOSE ARANGO AGAIN HEAD OF TAMPA ASSOCIATION At the recent annual meeting of the Cigar Manu- facturers' Association of Tampa, Fla., Jose Arango, of Jose Arango & Company, manufacturers of the **Cyrilla" and ''La Venga" brands, was re-elected president of the association for the fourth consecutive time. Francisco R. Diaz, of V. Guerra Diaz & Company, succeeds Celestino Vega as vice-president, and A. L. Cuesta was re-elected treasurer. The following are members of the board of direc- tors: Mariano Alvarez; Thomas Morgan; Leonidas Arango; Liborio Cubillas, and Manuel Prieto. The secretary and attorney for the association are elected by the board of directors, and remain the same as in previous years. DEMUTH EMPLOYEES ANNUAL DANCE On February 7th, the Mutual Welfare Association, composed of employees of Wm. Demuth & Co., "World's largest manufacturer of fine pipes," held their annual dance in the companv's plant at Richmond Hill, Long Island, N. Y. The first event of the evening was a most excellent dinner, which was followed by a talk on "Safety" by Mr. Van Valler, of the Zurich Insurance Company. Following the dinner and the speeches, music for dancing was furnished by an orchestra composed of Demuth & Co. employees, and between the dancing en- tertainment features were provided also by employees of the company. BAYUK CIGARS TO APPEAL ORDER OF FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION Action to protect its use of the trade names "Ha- vana Ribbon" and "Mapacuba" has been taken in the United States Circuit Court of Appeals at Philadel- phia by the Bayuk Cigars, Inc., following the "cease and desist" order issued by the Federal Trade Com- mission on February 8. The Bayuk company will continue to label its prod- ucts "Havana Ribbon" and "Mapacuba," which it has been using for thirty and twelve years respectively, it was announced through C. Andrade, Jr., a prominent patent lawyer. In the court action to review the Fed- eral Trade Commission's ruling, Mr. Andrade alleges that the order to stop these names was illegal as only the United States Patent Office and the United States Court have authority under the Act of February 20, 1905, to reverse trademark legislation. The names were registered as trademarks with the Patent Office in 1922. The action of the Federal Trade Commission was based on the contention that the labels "Havana Rib- bon" and "Mapacuba" tend to give the impression that the two cigars are composed of Havana or Cuban tobacco. The company stated that the "Havana Rib- bon" cigar, 5-cent size, contained only good domestic tobacco, while the "Mapacuba" cigar was more than 40 per cent. Cuban tobacco, wdth imported Sumatra wrapper, and that neither had ever been sold or adver- tised as Havana or Cuban, but solely on the basis of their own good quality. By virtue of the technicalities involved, the case has aroused wide-spread interest in the tobacco trade, many numbers of which appeared before the Com- mission as witnesses. Some of the leading cigar manu- facturers of the country, including the clear Havana cigar makers, testified that although they were com- petitors of the Bayuk company their own business had never been in any way injured by the use of the two trade names in question, and that they never had the impression that the two cigars were Havana or Cuban. A. Santaella, of New York City, said he had been in the business for forty years and was positive the two trademarks would not cause either dealers or con- sumers to imagine that the cigars were made of Havana or Cuban tobacco. One of the points raised by the Commission was that Havana tobacco enjoys a reputation for excel- lence with the public, but much of the testimony re- vealed that there is a great deal of inferior tobacco grown in Cuba. Louis Cahn, vice-president of the Consolidated Cigar Corporation, who makes 500,- 000,000 cigars a year, stated that this contention of the Conamission is erroneous, and that the public does not regard Havana cigars as inevitably the best. "It is simply a matter of individual preference on the part of the smoker," Mr. Cahn stated. "There are just as many people who prefer cigars made of do- mestic tobacco." Mr. Cahn's statement was supported by several cigar dealers and brokers, including S. Cohn, a Phila- delphia broker who testified that while he does not deal in either "Havana Ribbon" or "Mapacuba" cigars, he smokes them by preference. One of the points brought out at the hearing was that of all the five-cent cigars sold in the United States less than 300,000 annually are made entirely of Cuban tobacco, a figure that is only a small fractional part of one per cent, of the "Havana Ribbon" gales. It was {Continued on Page 16) February 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 11 ANTONIO CORTIS Noted Tenor of Chicago Civic Opera writes: "To give my hest to my puhlic^ I must kee|> my voice in perfect condition^ allmving nothing to irritate it. So without the slightest worry, I smoke Lucky Strikes. Also I think they have a superior flavor" by «4 It's toasted No Throat Irritation -No Cough. 12 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD February 15, 1928 February 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 13 News from Congress (Continued from Page 8) now considering the measure. *'It is believed," Post- master General New declared, ''that such a facility would furnish an important means for the distribution of uniform pieces of third-class mail matter which would be in the interest of the business users of the service and should tend to increase the volume of such mail and the revenues therefrom. "It is very important, however,'' he pointed out, *'that any privilege of the kind should be coupled with a provision of a minimum rate of not less than one cent per piece in order that the Department would not othermse be compelled to handle at great loss a large mimber of pieces at low ounce rates of postage/' All of the provisions of the Griest bill, which would make a number of changes in the various rates, have been given the approval of postal officials appearing before the committee. Acceptance by the postal service of business reply cards and envelopes, postage to be collected upon de- livery, was declared to be constructive legislation, hay- ing the enthusiastic approval of mail users, and if enacted into law would give impetus to the business of the advertising patrons of the service. Officials of the Department pointed out that advertisers under this provision of the bill would be enabled to stimulate a return to business, which has recently undergone radi- cal changes. Other provisions of the measure also received the approval of postal officials. CUBAN PARCEL-POST BILL (Continued From Page 7) figured without Congress. Special legislation is needed to make good on tlie government's promise. "President Wilson made that mistake, and paid a heavy price in having his dearest projects frustrated. Now Cuba says she will not renew the parcel-post agreement, which expires March 1st, unless the law is changed to permit shipment of smokes in small quan- tities. And the President is very anxious to gain and retain Cuba's friendship, making small parcel-post shipments direct from Cuba **It is exceedingly unlikely that the privilege of would interfere with the business of American smoke sellers. Very few customers would care for the bother of writing to Cuba and waiting for their orders to be filled. The corner shop on the way to business is so much more convenient, and you can see what you are buying. "The House is said to be ready to give the Presi- dent the legislation he wants, but the opposition in the Senate may take advantage of the opportunity to load the bill with a rider calling for some tariff items that would not be acceptable to the President. "Why, it is almost as complicated as the township- V. -borough situation in Clementon Township which is the only complication we know of more mixed up than international politics in Europe. "Last year this country sent nearly a million par- cel-post packages to Cuba, and Cuba sent only 18,000 to the States. A law adding to the 18,000 won't cut down the million. "Congress will be playing a mighty small game if it tries to block the President on this little act of friend- liness by loading it down with riders." CANADIAN TOBACCO GROWERS FACE VEXING PROBLEMS The successful production of tobacco is so depen- dent upon the reaction of soil and climatic conditions that the history of expansion in the tobacco industry is too often one of over-striving after volume attained at a loss. In any industry the reaction from venturing into unknown fields affects the producer of raw ma- terials first. Thus the British colonies are already beginning to feel the inevitable results of over-produc- tion. Stocks of the Empire product have begun to ac- cumulate on British markets, in Canada and in Africa. Trade channels are becoming clogged and the question arises as to whether improved marketing, advertising, legislation or crop reduction will help the most. It is generally conceded among the growers that the latter remedy, though sure, is very slow, consequently ap- peals for legislation are being made. In Canada, for instance, an increase in import duty on United States leaf tobacco is sought (accord- ing to the Border Cities Star, Windsor, January 7, 1928) and opposed by a member of Parliament for Es- sex East who recommends co-operative marketing in- stead. It is pointed out by the Essex member that growers already have a 40-cent protection against Amei*ican tobacco and that 40 cents is more than Canadian producers want for their tobacco ; therefore, why the extra tax? Moreover, the Essex member states that if Canadian leaf is equal to the United States leaf, the growers do not need the protection of $1 per pound which they are asking. While Canadian growers are requesting legislation toward an increased import duty, Canadian manu- facturers are asking a reduction of the import duty on unstemmed cigar tobaccos from 40 cents per pound to 28 cents per pound; and a reduction on stemmed raw leaf tobacco from 60 cents a pound to 42 cents per pound. Upon one legislative point, however, both growers and manufacturers stand upon common ground; both want large reductions of the internal excise taxes on cigars, cigarettes, and other manufactured forms of tobacco. Opposition to the co-operative marketing move- ment was voiced by the head of a prominent firm of leaf tobacco buyers in a recent address to the growers of Southwestern Ontario, according to a report re- ceived in the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce from Assistant Trade Commissioner J. Bartlett Richards. The buyers* representative main- tained that such a move would be doomed to failure as the large British manufacturers would regard it as an attempt to fix prices, and would turn to other parts of the Empire for their supplies of tobacco. Meanwhile, plans for the formation of a tobacco growers' selling pool for Ontario proceeded and the proposition was placed before them at a meeting in Chatham, Kent County, on January 14, 1928, when 4,000 were present, according to a report from Amer- ican Consul H. F. Hawley. It was unanimously agreed that action should be taken to form a tobacco pool and that steps for its organization should follow a meeting of the Canadia Tobacco Growers Association of Kingsville to be held on January 24 at Windsor. The proposed pool is to be formed independently of the present Co-operative Association, although it is an- ticipated the Co-operative will liquidate and be ab- sorbed by the pool. (Continued on Page 14) THE HISTORY OF TOBACCO Mr. Thos. J. Oldland, vice-chairman of the N. U. R. T., gave an exceptionally interesting address on the history of tobacco, to the members of the Southgate N. Rotary Club, at their weekly luncheon at the Fox Hotel, Palmers Green, on Monday, January 23d. Few articles in common use, he said, embraced so much that was legendary or even imaginative in their history as the fragrant weed. Its history went back prior to the earliest known civilization. We, in the old world, owed the pleasure we derived from the use of tobacco to that great navigator, Christopher Columbus who, despite the current theory that the world was flat, believed it to be round, and set off on unknown seas in 1492, with a fleet of three small ships, with a total crew of 120, to try to sail 'round to Japan. They reached the islands of San Salvador and Cuba, and there they found the natives addicted to the habit of inhaling smoke from a roll of dried leaves. From this developed the modern cigar, and from Cuba we still obtain the best tobacco for that purpose. It was not certain who was the first European to bring the plant to Europe. It might have been either Fer- nandez Cortez, Sir Francis Drake or Hermondez de Toledo, but it was generally agreed that in 1558 Fran- cisco Fernandez, a Spanish physician, who had been sent to Mexico by Philip II to report on the resources of that country, brought some seeds to Spain, and it was grown as an ornamental garden plant. Jean Nicot, Lord of Villerain, was sent as an ambassador to the Portuguese Court in 1559, and purchased at Lisbon some seeds which a merchant had brought from Florida. He returned to France and presented the Queen with some plants. Mr. Ralph Lane, the first Governor of Virginia, was credited with being the first Englishman to smoke. He brought back with him sup- plies of the weed, and the apparatus for smoking it. He presented a pipe and supplies to Sir Walter Raleigh. The fashion of smoking spread rapidly, not only in Europe, but it penetrated to Persia, India, Siam, China, and other Oriental countries. Queen Elizabeth took advantage of the fashion, and levied the first tax of twopence in the pound (weight). Then came James I, who showed such antipathy towards its use, that he levied a tax of 6s. lOd. in the pound, and advised his subjects that if they smoked they would draw upon themselves the vengeance of the Almighty, and ruin their health. English farmers started cultivating it in England, but James I's ideas were carried on by the Charleses, and in the reign of Charles II an Act of Parliament was passed prohibiting the planting and growing of to- bacco in England and Ireland. This Act was not re- pealed until as recently as the session of 1909-10. The Puritans had the same antipathy to tobacco, and Oliver Cromwell said that to grow tobacco was a misuse of the soil, and gave orders to his troopers to destroy all crops of it found growing. The form of smoking which became so popular in the Great War — the cigarette — was originally a war invention. It was during the Crimean, about 1865, that English and Russian soldiers found they could get Turkish tobacco, and the French paper manufacturers supplied the first cigarette papers, and the habit of cigarette smoking started. The modern tobacconist not only sold tobacco, but acted as an unpaid tax collector for the Government. Some idea of the extent of the industry could be gath- ered from the fact that, while a license cost 5s. 3d. per (Continued on Page 14) ROCKY FORD CIGARS LONG FILLER Imported . . ■ Sumatra . Wrapper. A real five cent cigar is back in town . . . Quick sellers and sure repeaters ... P. Lorillard Company, Inc., 119 West 40th St. , New York. TOBACCO TRADE ORGANIZATIONS TOBACCO MERCHANTS ASSOCIATION .y^^i^iit^-'i^^i^^^^ Classified Column The rate for this column is three cents (3c.) a word, with a minimum charge of seventy-five cents (75c.) payable strictly in advance. JOBBEKS WANTED SALESMEN CALLING ON CIGAR, DRUG AND DEPART- MENT STORES. Beautiful cigarette chests and humidors. Brand new. Sells on sight. Big Commissions. Act quick. Motto Guild, 5712 Armitage, Chicago, IlL SITUATION WANTED SUPERINTENDENT— LONG SERVICE WITH BIG COM- PANY who make successful cigars. Would like to hear from good company or firm. Practical cigarmaker. Hand work, suction or fresh-work machines. Address Box 511, "The Tobacco World.'* GENERAL ALL AROUND EXPERIENCED FACTORY MAN desires position. Thoroughly experienced on all makes of auto- matic machinery. Address Box 512, "The Tobacco World." BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY A-1 EXPERIENCED INSIDE MAN WITH CAPITAL DE- sires partner with capital to enter cigar manufacturing. One with local Philadelphia selling experience preferred. Apply Box 515, "The Inc., New York, N. Y., on January 21, 1928. The Tobacco World EstabUshed 1881 VOLUME 48 FEBRUARY 15, I»28 No. 4 TOBACCO '^ORLU CORPORATION Publishers Hobart Bishop Hankins, President and Treasurer Gerald B. Hankins. Secretary Published on the 1st and 15th of each month at 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. L Entered as second class nuiil matter. December 22. 1909. at the Po.t Office, Philadelphia, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879. PRICE: United States. Canada. Cuba and Philippine Islands, $200 a year. Foreign, $3.50. ODE HIGB-GRADE NON-EVAPORATING CIGAR FLAVORS ^ ^ . k . Make tobacco m^ltow and amooth in character and Impart a most palatable flavor fUYORS FOR SHOKING and CHEWING TOBACCO Write for Llat of Flavors for Special Brands BITIJN. "■oSItIZE,. box FLAVOIS. PASTE SWEETENEMS FRIES 8k BRO.. 92 Reade Street. New York 18 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World February 15, 1928 Tobacco Merchants' Association Registration Bureau, J^V^ioS^a^' Schedule of Rates for Trade-Mark Services Effective AprU 1, 1916. Registration, (see Note A), Search, (see Note B), Transfer, Duplicate Certificate, $5.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 Note A— An «'low«nce of $2 will be made to membera ci the Tobacco Mer- •hanta' Aaaociation on each regiatration. Note B— If a report on a aearch of a title neceatiutes the reporting of more than ten (10) titlea. but leia than twenty-one (21), an additional charg* ol Une Dollar (11.00) will be made. If it neceaeiutea the reporting of more than twenty (aO) titles, but less than thirtyone (31), an addiUonal cbirse of Two DoUara (12.00) will be made and ao an additional charge of One Dollar (|i.OO) will b« made for every ten (100 additional titlea neccaaarily reported. REGISTRATIONS H. B. FRANKLIN & CO.'S BANKER'S SPECIAL:— 45,135. For all tobacco products. December 17, 1927. H. B. Franklin & Com- pany, Chicago, III. EL CHARDA:— 45,149. For cigars. October 1, 1928. David L. Olster, Philadelphia, Pa. PORT OF ALBANY:— 45,141. For cigars. January 29, 1928. Metzner Brothers, Albany, X. Y. SOUTH O'MARKET:— 45,142. For cigars. January 31, 1928. F. F. Franklin, San Francisco, Cal. RE-REGISTRATIONS GOLDEN HALL:— 45,143, For cigars, cheroots, cigarettes and to- bacco. Registered January 30, 1928. Robert E. Lane, New York, N. Y. (Originally registered on April 29. 1905.) THE CURB:— ^5,144. For cigars. Registered January 30, 1928. Robert E. Lane, New York, N. Y. (Originally registered on Octo- ber 20, 1902.) ARCADIAN:— 45,145. For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots. Registered January 30, 1928. Robert E. Lane, New York, N. Y. (Originally registered on April 2, 1903.) MARIETTA: — 45,146. For cigarettes, tobacco, cigarros, cheroots. Registered January 30, 1928. Robert E. I^ne, New York, N. Y. (Originally registered on January 6, 1897.) NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE:— 45,147. For cigars, tobacco and smokers' articles. Registered January 30, 1928. Robert E. Lane, New York, N. Y. (Originally registered by Wm. H. Jobel- mann's Son, New York, N. Y., on March 19, 1895, who had trans- ferred same to Robert E. Lane, on October 11, 1899.) NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGE:— 45,148. For cigars. Registered January 30, 1928. Robert E. I^ne, New York, N. Y. (Originally registered by James Brussel & Company, New York, N. Y., on June 7, 1882, who had transferred same to Robert E. Lane, New York, N. Y., on October 16, 1902.) TRANSFERS SAGAMO NT:— 29,248 (Trade-Mark Record). For cigars. Regis- tered by Klingenberg Brothers, New York, N. Y. Transferred to D. Emil Klein Cigar Company, New York, N. Y., and re-trans- ferred to Fred N. Grafer, of New York, N. Y., January 21, 192a LAGIMA:— 10,665 (Patent Office). For cigars. Registered Decem- ber 21, 1903, by Edward J. Lubovitz, New York, N. Y. Trans- ferred to Jose Ocasio & Joseph Polacsek, January 26, 1928. HOYO DE MANHATTAN:— 45,139. For cigars. Registered Jan- uary 26, 1928, by Gradiaz, Annis & Company, Tampa, Fla. (This certificate is issued upon presentation made to us that the trade- mark or trade-name herein specified, though apparently not here- tofore registered in any of our affiliated bureaus, has been acquired by the registrant by a transfer from Eugene Vallens Company, Inc., New York, N. Y., on January 21, 1928.) CIGS: — 45,140. For all tobacco products. Registered January 16, 1928, by Pepperberg Segar Company, Lincoln, Nebr. (This certifi- cate is issued upon presentation made to us that the trade-mark or trade-name herein specified, though apparently not heretofore reg- istered in any of our affiliated bureaus, has been acquired by the registrant by a transfer from Ed. Young (Cigar Company), Lin- coln, Nebr., January 12, 1928.) CORRECTED PUBLICATION OLD CONNECTICUT BROADLEAF:— 45,137. For chewing to- bacco only. Registered December 14, 1927. James C Terrett, Westfield, Mass. OLD CONN. BROADLEAF:— 45,138. For chewing tobacco only. Registered December 3, 1927, by James C. Terrett, Westfield, Mass. A.KAUFFMAN&BROInc ESTABLISHED YORK J>4 MANUFACTURERS OP IS93 aCARBOXES CIGAR BOX LUMBER WE SPECIALIZE ON GOLD LEAF WORIC CUBAN TOBACCO NOTES Cutting has begun on a small scale in the various tobacco sections of Cuba, but the peak of the harvest- ing will not be reached until the .latter part of January and early February, states American Consul General L. J. Keena, in a report to the State Department dated January 12 and released by the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce. Early cutting, such as is now going on, takes place every year and is restricted to a small portion of the crop which either by early planting or rapid growth matures before the larger part of the crop. The dry weather in the Vuelta Abajo section or in Pinar del Rio Province, has continued with an injurious elTect on the non-irrigated part of the crop. Unless it rains within the period of a week or two, appreciable harm will result. In the Kemedios section, Santa Clara Province, a drought in the southern half was recently broken by moderate rains. It is reported that the first cutting is assured by these rains but that additional rainfall is necessary to mature satisfactorily the leaf of the second cutting. The first cutting yields "capaduras'' and the second **principoles." If predictions come true this will be the first crop to produce good ^'capaduras** for several years. The entire crop of 1927, which was estimated at a little over 400,000 bales, will apparently be exceeded this year, judging from the present stage of the crop. Exports of leaf tobacco from Cuba during the year 1927 amounted to 20,215,674 pounds, 11,094,593 pounds of which were stemmed. Exports of cigars during the year amounted to 394,184 pounds. SENATOR WINS BET ON GIRLS SMOKING Following a wager by a Senator at Washington and a member of Congress to the effect that more girls would be found in the offices of Senators who smoked than would be found in the offices of the members of the House, an unusual census was taken which revealed that 16 per cent, of the women in the Congressmen's offices smoked while only 10 per cent, of the women em- ployed in Senators' offices smoked. The Senator won the wager, but the names of the bettors were not disclosed. John J. Rogers, president of Otto Eisenlohr & Bros., Inc., is making a short visit to the headquarters of the Webster Cigar Company, in Detroit. Mr. Rogers expects to return to Philadelphia on Thursday, BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES Tiu.ASHL Nw 637-641 EA8TI7TB8T. NKW V01»»C- F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. Monroe Jarrett Sons WOODEN CIGAR BOXES TRADE JARSO MARK Randolph and Jeffenon Street! Philadeyphia, Pa. It Pays to Advertise IN THE TOBACCO WORLD Perfect Lithography American T^ox SmBrIy C©: 607 Shelby Street DETROIT, MICH. Colorgraphic LABELS-BANDSADVERTISING WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES Serv/ce ♦ < ! / Quality | / T AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY MJJ/ NINCTIENTM 8TRE«T ft FOUItTM AVeNUC-NEW YORK llMill rill«T NATIONAL BANK ■COO 620 ^OYOHA. •T . .SIT » M Al N ST. TAMPA B« « WA»MINaTON BT CHICAOO NEW OBLiAN* • AN ri«ANCI«CO The Standards of America Lorillard's Snuff, Est. 1770 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, Est. 1751 ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccoboys Kappees Hltih Toasts Stronii. Salt, Sweet and Plain Scotchs Manufactured by GEORGE W. HELME CO. Ill nrih Avenue, New York Exclusive Sellinq^ A^^ents For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. Orders U^quiries fBi^l Canb€ *T»curcd m ft)LKS Reference Booit 4n, as afrotectm% for all bHyers of its .irniniii' imtkv /.'/'Um . . initrs that a (imtrantci' Statu f he affixed to • ill /.'/'«r«<» or lobaeco products oritiinatiihi in r,>rt,) A'ui'. I.-'nk for ihrse statiips in all your purchases. 1457 Broadway GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY M. T. SALDANA, Agent New York, N. Y. PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. iss::r:rrr:i!:mi««i«ii HOW TO PACK CIGARS TO HELP THEIR SALE T HE size, shape and color of cigars are fea- tures that play an important part in their sale. There is no better way to attract smokers who are particular about these points than to keep your cigars fully in view, for approval and comparison. Let the customer see the sales points of your brands (size, shape and color) at a glance . . by packing your cigars in WOODKN BOXFS. After all [nothing satisfies like^ a good cigar^^^ The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 5 Established 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, MARCH 1, 1928 Foreign $3.50 CLARK LIGHTER COMPANY, INCORPORATED HE pocket lighter, one of the most useful of tobacco accessories, which since the war has definitely come into its own as both an article of utility and jewelry, is for the first time to be financed in Wall Street. A syndicate of New York l)ankers, lieaded by Lage & Company, and Hemphill, Noyes & Company, has im- (lerwritten^md disposed of privately an issue of 50,000 shares of Clark Ligliter Company, Incorporated, a com- pany formed under the laws of the State of Maryland to take over the assets, business and good-will of W. (1. Clark & Company, Incorporated, the concern that for forty-six vears has specialized in the manufacture of men's jewelry and produces the well-known Clark lighter. • i. e The stock issued by the new company consists ol convertible A stock of no par value, redeemable as a whole at $42.r)0 per share, plus dividends, on thirty days' notice and has a liquidation value of $42.50 per share, plus dividends, before distribution is made to the common stock. ALLEN VICE-PRESIDENT OF UNITED A. C. Allen, for many years in charge of the pur- chasing of the merchandise sold in the Tnited ('igar Stores, has been elected executive vice-president of the company. i^ •. i Mr. Allen has been associated with tlie I nited Cigar Stores (V)mpany for practically twenty-five vears, is thoroughly familiar with every phase of the business, and is receiving the congratulations and ])est wishes of his many friends over this well merited pro- motion. The annual meeting of the stockholders ot the General ('igar Company, Incorporated, is scheduled to be held todav (March Ist) at eleven o'clock A. M., at the (•fiices of the company, 119 West Fortieth Street, New York City. MAZER-CRESSMAN NEWARK FACTORY CLOSED The cigar factorv of the Mazer-Cressman Cigar Companv, located at Newark, ()., has been closed per- manently and the cigars formerly made in this fac- tory will l)e produced in some of the other factories of the company. The Newark factory lias been closed for some time and an inventory was being taken with the expec- tation that the factory would be re-opened in the near future. ( i OLD GOLD" SELLING 18,000,000 A DAY CCORDING to the Wall Street Journal, Jan- uary sales of ''Old Gold" cigarettes, manu- factured by the P. Lorillard Company, aver- aged 18,000,000 a day, as compared watli 20,000,000 a day in November, 1927, which was the peak month and also the month when considerable buying was done by jobbers in expectation of holiday business, and 16,000,000 a day in December. In view of the fact that the average peV day in July of last year was only 12,000,000, this increase in daily sales is very encour- aging. Last vear the P. Lorillard Company spent approx- imately $6,000,000 for advertising "Old Gold" ciga- rettes and it is anticipated that this sum will probably be exceeded this vear. COMMITTEE FORMED TO WORK OUT DISSOLU- TION OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS A committee headed by Thomas F. Ryan, as chair- man, with full power to work out a plan for the disso- lution of the Tobacco Products Corporation, subject to the approval of the stockholders, has been formed, ac- cording to an announcement by George J. Whelan, president of the corporation. Other members of the committee are: Albert H. Wiggin, chairman of the Chase National Bank; Wil- liam (^ Potter, president of the Guaranty Trust, and C. A. Whelan, president of the United Cigar Stores Companv, of America. 'V\w T()])acco Products Corporation is a holding companv, as The American Tobacco Company has leased all its ])rands for a period of ninety-nine years. TOBACCO PRODUCTS EARNINGS F:arnings of the Tobacco Products Corporation for the year 1927 are reported as equivalent to $7.20 a share on the common stock after Class "A" dividends, as compared with $11 a share in 1926. Net profit for the year was $7,888,279 as com- pared with $10,289,528 for the previous year. Surplus, after dividends, was $1,290,473, as against $2,638,041 at the end of 1926. VUELTA ABAJO CROP SHORT On account of consistently unfavorable weather in the Vuelta Abajo district in Cuba, the 1928 crop of this tobacco is now almost certain to be much less than the 1927, also the quality will not be up to the usual high standard. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD March 1, 1928 WEMYSS DEVOTING TIME TO BENEFIT JOBBERS EOKGE J. AVE:\LYSS, of Boston, has been de- devoting considerable of his time and effort in a determined way to assist the Cigar and Tobacco Jobber in solving his problem, and a short time ago tiled a brief with the investigating com- mittee of the Federal Trade Commission setting torth the many trials and tribulations of the jobber. Up to January 1 this movement was sponsored and linanced solely by a few Boston jobbers. On De- cember (3 a meeting of the leading jobbers from va- rious centers in the East and Middle West placed the seal of approval on the work being followed up by Mr. Wemyss promissing support both tinancial and m a co-operative spirit. ,,. ^ u + It was decided that this work could be done best and most efficiently by an individual thoroughly con- versant with the subject. In the short space ot one month Mr. Wemyss brought this subject forcibly and very intelligently to the attention of a large nunaber ot Congressmen and Senators as well as the Federal Trade Commission. Mr. Wemyss is at present work- ing and devoting all his time in the interest of the job- ber and small retailer advising both those branches of the business as to how a change can be effected from present conditions. . Since January 1 he had addressed meetings ot jobbers in various centers: Chicago, Detroit, Pitts- burgh, Philadelphia, Boston, etc., and in the most con- clusive manner convinced the jobbers attending those meetings that the only hope for the future of the jobbing business lies in the jobbers acting under uni- tied direction to bring about a revised opinion of then- importance and force in the industry. Mr. Wemyss plans to address meetings of retailers in the large cities with a similar purpose in view. To follow up the steps already taken to try and secure legislative relief, a jjetition form and a form letter of instructions as to how jobbers should use it has been prepared. Petition blanks will be mailed to jobbers on requests from any part of the country. Ne- cessarily work of this kind must be financed. The financing to date has been done by voluntary contribu- tions from a Umited number of jobbers: Jobbers of vision and foresight who recognize that any change, or intelligent effort to cause any change, should be en- couraged and supported and that no one will help the jobbing situation unless the jobbers have the desire to help themselves. The honesty, integrity and sin- cerity of Mr. Wemyss has been adequately vouched for to insure a continuous, intensive, intelligent effort. Prompt co-operation on the basis of faith and con- fidence should get results. The more jobbers who take an active part in co-operating in every way possible with Mr. Wemyss' program the greater the possibilities of success. Requests for copies of petition with letter of in- structions on how to use it successfully should be mailed to George J. Wemyss, 86 Union Street, Boston, Mass. PROPOSAL TO TAX MASSACHUSETTS CIGARETTES WITHDRAWN The Legislative committee on taxation, of the Massachusetts Legislature, reported permission to the petitioner, Andrew A. Cassassa, of Revere, to withdraw his petition for a tax of one-half cent per package of twenty or less cigarettes sold in the State. It is prob- able that the Senate and Assembly will accept the re- port. CUBAN CIGAR MANUFACTURER SOLICITS MAIL ORDER BUSINESS IN CANADA IGAR smokers in Canada and Great Britain are being solicited by a Cuban cigar manufac- turer, to be shipped parcel post direct from the factory, all carriage and duty charges pre- Only one brand, "La Reina de Cuba," is offered, in lots of 100, 500 and 1000. The price per cigar in lots of 1000 is given as llVs cents for ''Casinos"; 121/2 cents for ''Linderos"; 12 cents for ''Palmitas"; ISy^ cents for ' * Perf eccion- ados," and so on for other sizes up to 18 V4 cents each. in view of the chances the purchaser takes of find- ing that his cigars do not come up to expectations after they have been received, in regard to both quality and workmanship, it is hardly likely that the scheme wdl meet with any great success. PORTO RICAN OUTLOOK OPTIMISTIC According to ''Commerce Reports", Commercial opinion in Porto Rico is fairly optimistic, although ])usiness conditions continue to be dull in most lines and collections are difficult. The uncertain trend of sugar prices and the reports of the new tobacco crop are being closely observed. The remaining stocks of old tobacco from last year's crop continue to move, and estimates of the current crop range from 20,000,000 to 25,000,000 pounds, the final yield depending somewhat upon the productivity of the late plantings. Buyers are making liberal advances to growers to enable them to handle the crop properly, and this aid, together with the availability of adequate curing sheds provided for last year's large crop, and the good quality of the leaf, are expected to help in securing a profitable crop. U. S. TOBACCO EARNINGS Report of the United States Tobacco Company lor the year ending December 31, 1927, shows net earn- ings of $2,576,870 after charges and taxes, which is e(iuivalent after preferred dividends to $5.74 a share on the 381,542 shares of no par common stock outstand- ing. This compares with $2,394,837, or $5.27 a share on the outstanding common stock earned in the year 1926. Balance sheet as of December 31st shows current assets of $15,583,777, and current liabilities of $517,- 414, leaving net working capital of $15,066,363, as com- pared with current assets of $16,896,683, and current liabilities of $464,185 on December 31st, 1926, leaving net working capital of $16,432,498. STANLEY BUYS STANLEY CIGAR COMPANY At the receiver's sale of the Charles P. Stanley Cigar Company, of St. Louis, Mo., the stock and fix- tures of the company were purchased by Ralph L. Stanlcv, who has formed the Ralph P. Stanley Cigar Company, as successors to the diaries P. Stanley Ci- gar Company. PETITION FILED AGAINST HOPMAN An involuntary petition in bankruptcy has been filed against Sam Hopman, who operates a cigar store at Juniper and Arch Streets. Creditors are A. B. Cunningham & Company, Yahn & McDonnell and E. Cohen & Son. Samuel R. Cohen has been appointed receiver, with bond of $1200. March 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year Another Universal Irium PATfKrt PCMOINO ; THE MODEL S UNIVERSAL Long Filler Bunch Machine 10 Features of advantage of the Model S Universal 1* Produces well • conditioned, spongy, free-smoking bunches — the equal of hand work in every respect. 2. Good-conditioned bunches are assured by "laying up" the fillers mechanically in ex- actly the same way that this is done by hand, in hand work; a few sprigs of fillers being intermittently added until the bunch is built up to the proper size and condition. 6. [mproved method of filler feeding insures uniform re- sults even with inexperi- enced operators. 4. Anv size or shape of tninch, and both right and left hand bunches can be made on the same machine with slight mechanical changes. 5. With two operators, it pro- duces 450 to 503 uniform bunches an hour. 6. Can be used on mould work, or bunches can be rolled fresh by hand direct from the machine. 7. Adapted for use in conjunc- tion with automatic rolling machines. 8. Quickly and accurately ad- justed to different sizes and conditions of fillers. 9. Assures uniformity of bunches at all times in both size and weight. It. Sturdy and simple in con- struction—easy to operate and handle. Requires no ex- pert meduutical atteiitioii. {Non-Blending Type) WE ANNOUNCE to cigar manufacturers our new model S Universal — a Long Filler Bunch Machine (Non-Blending Type) that will materially reduce the cost of producing long filler cigars. This machine completely meets the demand for a long filler bunch ma- chine that will make non-blended long filler bunches with the utmost speed, accuracy and efficiency. It is similar in construction to our Model T Long Filler Bunch Machine except that the blending feature has been eliminated. It will produce from 450 to 500 well-conditioned, free-smoking bunches an hour. The elimination of the blending feature in the Model S gives cigar manufacturers the advantages of an extremely simple machine that will produce equally as good work as our Model T (Blending Type) machine ; and at a lower purchase price. Not only will this machine produce perfect, well-conditioned bunches equal to hand work, but it is also simple to operate and handle. It will not easily get out of order, does not require the services of an expert mechanic, and its sound, sturdy construction assures long life with a minimum of upkeep cost. Let us prove in your factory how it will increase your output and lower your production costs. Universal Tobacco Machine Co. 40 EAST 34TH STREET New York, N. Y. Factory: NEWARK, N. J. Write for tllvj-- trated folder and further informa' tion. PRICE 1450 Complete with two folding chairs, individual drive equipment, and l/6 H. P. motor ready to start work. F. O. B. Newark, N. J., U. S. A. Convenient Time Payment Terms 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD March 1, 1928 CONGRESS EARNINGS UP EIPORT of the Congress Cigar Company for the year ending December 31, 1927, shows net earnings of $2,754,779, an increase of $614,103 over the year 1926. . The company has outstanding 350,000 shares of capital stock of no par value. Gross sales for the year 1927 totaled $19,502,738. Total surplus of the company as of December 31 was $2,158,362, after the payment of $1,575,000 in cash dividends and $4,200,000 in stock dividends. Samuel Paley in his report said that the com- pany's advertising and merchandising plans call for a larger and more intensive program than in any pre- vious year. The annual meeting of the stockholders ot the company will be held at noon on March 14th, at the main offices of the company. Third and Spruce Streets, Philadelphia. F. W. MEHL DIES IN PHILADELPHIA F. W. Mehl, well-known packer of leaf tobacco, and president of the Mehl Tobacco C^ompany, of Peoria, 111., died in a Philadelphia Hospital on Friday, February 10th, following a short illness. The Melh Tobacco Company maintained a ware- house in Havana and Mr. Mehl was well-known throughout the trade. The body was taken to Peoria for interment. SCHMITT JOINS YAHN & McDONNELL E. J. Schmitt, who for many years has been asso- ciated with the Runge Smoke Shop, at 18 Delaware Avenue, has joined the Yahn & McDonnell forces and will assist Charles Lloyd in the management of their retail stand in the Benjamin Franklin Hotel. Mr. Schmitt is well liked ])y cigar and tobacco consumers and has a wide experience in the retail field. Willis Andruss, sales manager of the Congress Ci- gar Company, who has been on a business trip to the Pacific Coast in the interest of **La Palina" is ex- pected to return to Philadelphia some time next week. He has been accompanied on his trip by Mrs. An- druss. EISENLOHR EARNINGS P:P0RT of otto Eisenlohr & Bros., Inc., for the year 1927 shows consolidated net profit of $313,002. After payment of dividends on the preferred stock, the' balance was equivalent to 68 cents a share on the outstanding 240,000 shares of common stock, $25 par value, as compared with $1.44 a share earned on the common in 1926 when the net profit was $499,609. , John J. Rogers, president of the Company, m his annual report to the stockholders said: *'The outlook for the coming year is encouraging. The recent acqui- sition of a large interest in the stock of your company bv the Union Cigar Company should mean much to Otto Eisenlohr and Bros., Inc., and its subsidiaries; and the addition to our existing national distribution of the Schulte and United Stores throughout the en- tire country should increase the prestige of our brands. ' * KENLEY, INCORPORATED, TO MOVE HEADQUARTERS On March 1st the wholesale department of Ken- ley, Incorporated, formerly located at 1207 Walnut Street, will be moved to 115 Chestnut Street, where ex- tensive alterations have ])een going on for some time in preparation for the new tenant. The general offices of the company will be located at the new address, where Edward J. Dingley, treas- urer of the company, will direct the affairs. The retail store fixtures formerly located at 1207 Walnut Street will be stored until the new building of the Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Company, now under construction, is completed, at which time they will be installed in the cigar stand in that Imilding. Among the brands carried by Kenley, Incorpo- rated, are: ** Marie Antoinette," "Lozano,'' "Garcia & Vega,'' ''Espadilla," "Sinceridad" and '^Solace." BUSINESS GOOD WITH WAGNER John Wagner & Son, distributors of fine imported and domestic cigars, of 233 Dock Street, report busi- ness for the months of January and February, 1928, as very satisfactory to them. 'The **Don Sebastian" in the domestic clear Ha- vana line is their leading seller, and is carried in stock in thirty-two sizes. It is a very popular brand among the hotel and club trade. March 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year From backroom to the world's finest cigar factory 1897 The Original Bayuk "factory" in the rear of a Philadelphia ilore. SIXTEEN Bayuk plants and another in course of construction — they are the evidence of one of the most outstanding successes in the cigar industry. Whose success do they represent? Not the manufacturer's alone. Bayuk success is shared by every jobber and retailer who handles Bayuk cigars. Bayuk fac- tories produce cigars for you to profit by. But producing cigars for you to sell is not the only service Bayuk factories render. They give you the thing that makes cigars sell; QUALITY. Bayuk quality is winning new smokers by the , , . thousands ... and holding them because there is never a let-down m it Every Bayuk smoker knows that in any Bayuk brand he always gets a great smoke for his money. More service: By the most advanced forms of advertising, Bayuk is acquainting millions of smokers with the unusual quality of Bayuk cicars Read a Bayuk advertisement and see how human, mteresting, logical and convincing it is. Quality is the basis, -T^/pe Tobacco^ is the keynote, and constantly growing sales are the result^ Are you sweeping along on the tidal wave of Bayuk popularity? BAYUK BRANDS BUILD BUSINESS. 1928-The newest Bapuk facton. A marvelous tribute to cigar making progress Most modem faitoro in the cigar industrg. tiepresents methods of tobacco conditioning and uniform cigar pro- ducfion never &fore^^^^ on a large scale. Built like a "giant humidor" -makes its own "W/m«/-"* anu desired temperature and humid itp attainable and automat icallp controlled. AtrJaihed ttaiiihwatir-th^Zghlg purified; freed from dust. Mang other innovations. -7/5 Ript Tobacco! i/MfPER-mn. Bayuk never ntr* thctc leaves I RIPE — thr only lotMcto leo-cs good enough (or Biyuk dgan Biyuk never u*c> ihete leaves -£i>«rV Bayu^ Cigar CHARLES THOMSON HAVANA RIBBON BAYUK PHILADELPHIA HAND MADE MAPACUBA PWNCE HAMLET H D E Makers of fine cigars since 1897 H 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD March 1, 1928 AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY TO ENLARGE REIDSVILLE PLANT N ADDITION to the manufacturing plant of the American Tobacco Company at Reids- ville, N. C, which it is said by Charles A. Penn, first vice-president of the company, to involve an expenditure of more than one million dollars, is be- ing erected with all possible speed in order that the plant may increase their production of *' Lucky Strike" cigarettes just as quickly as possible. Old buildings are being torn down and the steel work is being erected iust as fast as weather conditions will permit. The addition will include a complete re-drying plant and a steam power unit. The new re-drying plant w^ill measure 150 x 280 feet, and will be two stories in height. This plant will contain approximately 85,000 square feet of floor space and will have a capacity for re-drying 150,000 pounds of tobacco daily. Six hundred or more male and female laborers will find employment here, and the payroll will amount to between $10,000 and $12,000 weekly. The establishment of a re-drying plant, as a part of the equipment of the A. T. Company, will have a great influence upon the growth of Reidsville's tobacco mar- keting interests, as one of the biggest obstacles to marketing here has been the absence of a plant to take care of the purchases of some of the great manu- facturing companies. The decision of the A. T. Com- pany to re-dry great quantities of tobacco at Reidsville will, in all likelihood, result in an unparalleled move- ment of tobacco to the local warehouses in future, and will very probably stimulate re-drying locally by other big purchasers of leaf tobacco. As enormous quanti- ties of steam will be necessary to the operation of the re-drying plant, a 15,000 horse-power steam plant will be erected adjoining the re-drying plant and the fac- tory buildings. ' Upon completion of the factory buildings many hundreds of additional skilled laborers will find em- ployment in the extension to the cigarette factory. Rapid progress is being made in the erection of the steel skeleton of the factory annex. Much speculation has been indulged in locally as to the extent of this part of the development. It is understood that ample plans have been made in anticipation of the continued rapid increase in the consumption of ** Lucky Strike'' cigarettes, and that the additions to the main factory will keep apace with the increase in the growing de- mand for this popular brand. II SPUD'' LAUNCHES CAMPAIGN Axton Fisher & Co., manufacturers of the **Spud" cigarettes of Louisville, Ky., have launched an adver- tising campaign in the magazines, offering a consider- able sum in prizes for the best letters received telling why smokers prefer **Spud" cigarettes. The adver- tisement contains a coupon which may be clipped and mailed to Axton Fisher and Co., requesting a free sample of **Spud" cigarettes or a package of twenty cigarettes for twenty cents. The **Spud" is a men- tholated cigarette which has been steadily gaining in popularity since its introduction to the consumer. DUNHILL EARNINGS INCREASE Net income of Dunhill International, Incorporated, and subsidiaries for the year 1927 is reported as $792,- 943, after depreciation and Federal taxes, equal to $6.34 a share on the capital stock. This compares with $633,790 for the year 1926, or $5.07 a share. ELLIS RUSSELL JOINS CULLMAN BROTHERS LLIS RUSSELL, well-known leaf tobacco man, of Philadelphia, has joined the sales force of of Cullman Brothers, Incorporated, leaf to- bacco dealers, of Water Street, New York City, and will cover Pennsylvania and other eastern points in the interest of his new connection. Mr. Russell is well known throughout the trade m the East, having been comiected with the leaf tobacco industry for the past thirty-five years. He was connected with the firm of Herman G. Vet- terlein, leaf tobacco dealer of Philadelphia, for thirty years, and later with the Industrial Leaf Tobacco Com- pany until that concern was dissolved. The Cullman Brothers firm is to be congratulated on acquiring the services of a man of such a wide ex- perience and knowledge of the leaf tobacco industry, and also one who is so well and favorably known as Mr. Russell. BOSTON DEALERS PETITION LEGISLATURE IN PRICE CUTTING EVIL Following a joint meeting of manufacturers and jobbers in Boston recently it was decided to circulate petitions, which when the required number of signa- tures have been obtained thereto will be mailed to each Senator and Assemblyman of the State Legis- lature. • The petition reads as follows: ** Chain stores, by selling highly advertised items at below cost, create an impression of cheapness and prices which undersell their neighbors. Highly ad- vertised standard brands of cigarettes and cigars are commonly used for this purpose. Thus they lure the public to their establishments and get an extra profit out of them on their purchase of other items with the prices and values of which the public is not familiar. ** Chain stores generally are rapidly destroying their smaller competitors, the individual store owners who cannot resort to such means but strive for a le- gitimate profit on each item sold. ** These individual storekeepers are the strength of the community. They live in the community, they pay taxes, and are your constituents and supporters." The Parodi Cigar Company has surrendered their New Jersey charter of incorporation and obtained a charter under the laws of the State of New York. UNITED SCHULTE BUY STOCK IN POSTAGE STAMP MACHINE COMPANY A substantial block of the preferred stock of the Sanitary Postage Corporation, which manufactures machines for retailing postage stamps, has been ac- quired by the United and Schulte Cigar Stores Com- panies, and an option has been taken on a large block of the treasury stock. The company expects to have over 100,000 ma- chines placed in operation when their plans are com- pleted, and will have 36,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding. LANCASTER CROP DISPOSED OF At a meeting of the Lancaster County Tobacco Growers* Association, held last week, the members present reported that the 1927 crop had been almost entirely disposed of. Prices were reported at eighteen, nineteen and twenty-one cents. March 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year If you smoke for pleasure you're out of the beginner class. Camels are made for smokers who know their cigarettes Camels "I'd walk a mile for a Camel 55 © 19M. R. J. llrynwM* T»fc«*»» Company. Wln»ton-S«lettn, N. C 10 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco Wobld March 1, 1928 News From Congress _ -AND Federal Departments HANGES in regulations covering the stamping and packaging of tobacco were issued by the Bureau of Internal Revenue late in February, the most important provision of which is a re- quirement that in the case of tobacco the stamp may be affixed to tin packages either over the lid or under the lid. In cases where tin is used to inclose and pro- test an inner package, the stamp must be affixed to the inner package only. The use of two or more stamps on any package is prohibited. The changes have been made, it was explained by officials of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, solely for the benefit of the manufacturers, some of whom were in doubt as to how to proceed under certain conditions. Heretofore, when requests for information have been received they have been handled by correspondence, but officials came to the view that the entire industry should be made familiar mth the requirements and privileges of the regulations, and, accordingly, have written them into the rules. A provision was also made that new packages, other than those for cigars, shall be submitted to the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for approval. This, it is explained, is merely so that the Bureau may be sure that such packages comply with the regulations, it having been found that occasionally a manufacturer would put out a package which did not so comply, re- sulting in his embarrassment. Section 70 of Regulations No. 8, Revised, lias been amended by inserting after the second paragraph the following new matter : **A package of the foregoing description to be used for packing the classes of tobacco mentioned must be approved by the commissioner as provided in sec- tions 73 and 134. Either w^ax or oiled paper, tin or lead foil or a combination thereof, may constitute a statutory package, that is, a package on which the in- ternal revenue stamp must be affixed, and on which the caution notice must appear. Packages made of tin may enclose approved statutory packages made of above materials, in each case the outer tin container must not be stamped or bear the caution notice.'' Section 73 of the Regulations is amended to read as follows: *' Packages to be used for packing manufactured tobacco and snuff other than those made from wood for packing cavendish, plug, twist and leaf tobacco, must be approved by the commissioner, under the pro- visions of section 134.'' Paragraph (a) of Section 77 is amended to read: **(a) Every package containing sixteen ounces or less of tobacco or snuff must be taxpaid by affixture From our AVashington Bureau 622Aibee Building of a single stamp of the proper class and denomina- tion. Such stamp shall be affixed so as to seal the package and render it impossible to remove the con- tents without breaking the stamp. In case of a com- bination wax paper and foil package on which the stamp is affixed, and which bears a label wrapper, that portion of the stamp which shows its denomination must be exposed to view. The stamp must be affixed to tin statutory packages either over the lid, or under the lid sealing the inner package, and down the outer sides. When tin is used to enclose and protect an inner stat- utory package (see section 70) the stamp must be affixed to, and caution notice must appear on, the inner statutory package only. The use of two or more stamps on any such package is prohibited, since a stamp is provided for each size of package containing not over sixteen ounces, prescribed by law, and no other sizes of packages are authorized." Section 134 has been amended to read as follows : ** Except wooden packages used for packing cav- endish, plug, leaf or twist tobaco, and wooden boxes used for packing cigars, which packages or boxes com- ply with the requirements of these regulations as to caution notices, factory brands or marks and mode of affixing and cancelling stamps, manufacturers shall submit a sample of each package which they desire to use for packing tobacco, snuff, cigars and cigarettes. Metal, paper or other materials may be used either separately or in combination, or in combination with wood in the construction of such packages. Such pack- ages must show how the requirements above will be complied with. A statement which the manufacturer must also submit shall show the kind or class of goods and the quantity intended to be packed in the pack- age " If Hearings to Be Held on Trade Mark Registration Two matters of considerable importance to the Tobacco industry will be brought up for hearings this month before the House Patents Committee. On March 9 the committee will hold hearings on the bill per- mitting registration of trade marks and on March 16 will take up for consideration the bill providing copy- right registration for designs. Both of these privileges have long been sought by business interests, design registration having been be- fore Congress for probably 20 years. The trade mark bill would provide for the use of a mark to accompany trade marks to show that they had been registered. The other measure provides 20 years' protection for designs in industry, with the exception of those hav- ing to do with the mechanical production of an article. {Continued on Page 16) Five products of outstanding merit Five products sold in every nook and corner of this country— Five leading brands manufactured byy lA/lu^eAA/ */^^acooC<^ CHESTERFIELD . FATIMA • GRANGER • PIEDMONT • VELVET 12 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD Marcli 1, 1928 NEW YORK BANK OPTIMISTIC OVER 1928 PROSPECTS PHE National Bank of Commerce in New York has issued the following statement as to busi- ness conditions and the outlook for 1928 : Conditions at the middle of February are mixed. On the one side there is a high and rising rate of activity in the steel industry— an industry which to a degree true of no other responds to the varymg re- quirements of the entire range of productive enter- prise. On the other side is a condition ot dittused unemployment widespread enough to have somewhat affected purchasing power. There are few major lines of business which do not face difficult individual prob- lems of productive capacity and competition, of prices and reasonable profit-making. How these individual problems will bear on the ''general trend of business, and how the trend will influence them are questions to be answered by time rather than by prophecy. It is still our opinion that the reaction of 1927 is over, and that business is tardily beginning a modest but real improvement. Activity in 1928 will probably be more evenly spread over the year as a whole and over varied lines of enterprise than was the case last year, with aggregate volume about the same. The basic lines of enterprise are those which sup- ply food, fuel, shelter, clothing and transportation. In the food group, manufacturing and distributing activi- ties are perhaps the most evenly stabilized of any m the country, and it is the farmer who carries the haz- ards of weather, market and price. The past agricul- tural season generally was good except for the drastic reduction of hog prices, which began the middle of last year, and seriously affects the Middle West. There is a disposition to expect that better profits to farmers will mean a large stimulus to general trade. This is doubtful. The farmers will first pay down their debts ; they are then likely to buy implements and automo- biles, on both of which they have had to economize this good while past. There is and will be some increase in more general farmer buying, but it is likely to be overestimated rather than underestimated. The construction industry outstrips hope itself in the sustained pace of its activity. The high level of contracts let in January— 11 per cent, above the figure of a year ago — is evidence that this branch of enter- prise, through its large employment of labor and ex- tensive demands for varied materials, will continue for some time as a main support of general activity. In the textile field, cotton manufacturers are ex- periencing the slackness which naturally follows a long period of overproduction. There is nothing fun- damentally wrong with demand and as cotton is avail- able at moderate prices, a good volume of business is probable. The downward readjustment of cotton prices since last fall, however, has perhaps diminished southern purchasing power, for a good deal of cotton was not sold at the high figures of last October. The wool-manufacturing industry is still feeling the ad- verse effects of past unseasonable weather. The pros- pects for spring retail buying, however, seem good and this should be reflected in a gradual pick-up of activ- ity in the manufacturing end. The silk industry is very active. In the transportation field the railroads are the staid and stable users of labor and materials, whereas the much more spectacular automotive industry has wide fluctuations in both these regards. The volume of railroad traffic will, of course, directly benefit from any improvement in business. Carloadings are still somewhat below level of last year chiefly because of smaller carriage of coal, coke and ore. The general merchandise loadings are slightly above last year's level. As consumers of industrial products— notably steel— the railroads seem likely to buy little more m 1928 than in 1927. .... In the automotive field production is going tor- w^ard with great fervor. For the industry exclusive of Ford January production was 18 per cent, above Jan- uary 1927. It is a probable that the long delay of Ford in getting into quantity production will serve to spread business in this field more evenly over the year than otherwise would have been the case. There is one industry, steel, which cuts across these various fields of basic enterprise; its market is comprised of the demands of them all. Signs of im- provement in steel began about mid-December, since when the pace of the industry has steadily increased. From a rate of about 65 per cent, of capacity then, operations have risen to upwards of 85 per cent, at the middle of February. Some part of the steel upturn is, of course, a purely seasonal movement. Some part of it is reaction from an entirely subnormal level in the latter part of 1927. How far present orders are in anticipation of the higher prices steel producers hope to make effective and ho\v far such higher prices, if they can be made effective, will tend to contract future demand are as yet unsettled questions. But recognizing these uncertainties, the activity in steel, construction and automotive fields is taking up the slack of employment, and may well serve as the quickening impulse of a more general business recov- ery. LANCASTER SEED LEAF GROWERS' COMPANY TO DISSOLVE At a recent meeting of the Lancaster Seed Leaf Tobacco Company, held at the company 's warehouse in Lancaster, it was decided to liquidate the company. The company was organized in 1914 and has m.ore than tw^o hundred stockholders. It was stated at the meeting that after all outstanding liabilities are paid the stockholders may receive fifty cents on the dollar. As a two-thirds vote is required before liquidation can be started, a final vote on the question will be taken at the meeting scheduled for March 26th. PENN TOBACCO CO. HEAD HEADS WELFARE WORKERS Henry Weigand, president of the Penn Tobacco Company, of Wilkes-Barre, Pa., has accepted the post of chairman of Division H of the Community Welfare Federation of this city, which division includes the manufacturers, building trades and railroads, and is making preparations for a successful campaign for his division when the drive for funds opens on March 19th. Mr. Weigand is a firm believer in the work of the Welfare Federation and has been actively identi- fied with it ever since its organization in Wilkes-Barre. **I am always ready to work for these twenty-nine federated agencies, '' Mr. Weigand said, ** because I believe so thoroughly in tlie cause they represent. I know that the Federation has cut down overhead costs ; brought about better co-operation between the agen- cies and eliminated a great deal of duplication. Hold- ing a campaign once a year, for all the agencies to- gether, is a good business method, and I like to feel that I need only give one time to take care of all this work." March 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 13 ANTONIO CORTIS Noted Tenor oi Chicago Civic Opera writes: *^To give my hest to my public^ I must keep my voice in perfect condition^ allowing nothing to irritate it. So without the slightest worry, I smoke Lucky Strikes. Also I think they have a superior flavor J^ «« It's toasted No Throat Irritation -No Cough. 14 48tli year THE TOBACCO WORLD March 1, 1928 March 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 15 MURIEL CIGARS ROTHSCHILDS 10^ Thousands are changing to Muriel ... It pays to display them. Mild but not too mild . . . rich but not too rich. Rothschilds size foil-wrapped to seal in the flavor and prevent breakage ... P. Lorillard Com- pany, Inc., 119 West 40th St., N. Y. G. TOBACCO TRADE ORGANIZATIONS TOBACCO MERCHANTS ASSOOATION <^i3lNh> OF UNITED STATES ^Sjj^f^ Mij^EORG¥^ HILU Niw VJrk N. Y Vice-Pre.ident GE^RGEH. HUMM^lUrNew York, N. Y ^rdRSIdS H H SHELTON, Washington, D. C v!^! b!!! 5!„t WILU/Si T. R^ED. Richmond. V^ V^'Re! dSm HARVEY L. HIRST. P1iil«ielph.^ P. ^ " R«.tS ^i5S^tM5l.r«ol f VV .^/.Counyrjnr Direct- Headquarters, 341 Madison Ave., New York City ALLIED TOBACCO LEAGUE OF AMERICA W. D. SPALDING. Cincinnati, Ohio ... CHAS. B. WITTROCK, Cincinnati, Ohio GEO S. ENGEt, Covinj|ton, Ky. .......... WM. S. GOLDENBURG, CincinnaU, Ohio •••••••• ■••••••••••• • •••• ■•••••■•••< ( •#•••*••••••<••• President Vie«-Preaid«nt Secretary THE NATIONAL CIGAR LEAF TOBACCO ASSOQATION g^Jg^S {^.^^H^^KS^lS^fSir co;»i:":::::::::::::::::::::::::vi^:K|jdS| NATIONAL BOARD OF TOBACCO SALESMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS SraI^M SILETT.''n^'Hflar (H-OO) will b. Sd. fi .Tery"Jn (10) addiUonal titles necessarily reported. REGISTRATIONS HIT THE DECK:— 45,151. For cigars. January 31, 1928. Martin 0;'k.''m': R x'.:l^'5,V52r' For cigars, cigarettes and tobacco. Febru- ary 6, 1928. Sidney J. Freeman & Sons, New \ ork, JM. X. TRANSFERS JOSEPH HARDING:-41.647 (T. M. A.). For all tobacco products. -^ Registered March 9. 1920. by The Moehle I^Vi^O-^fo"^?^"^' ^rf' IvnV X. Y. Transferred to Harry Bienenfeld, New York, N. Y., TAMPA STAR:-33,140 (U. S. Tob. Journal). For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots and tobacco. Registered by American Litho. <^ompany. New York. X. Y., July 3, 1907. Through mesne transfers acquired by Fernandez Brothers & Company. Tampa Ha. and re-trans- ferred to Xordacs Cigar Company. Tampa. Fla.. February 3. 1928. EL RODEO:— 23,900 (Tobacco World), lor cigars, cigarettes, che- roots, stogies, chewing and smoking tobacco. Registered t;ebru- a?v 13. 1912. by Chicago Box Company Chicago, III Transferred to'Parrino & Rametta. Chicago, 111., February 10, 1928. REDUCTION IN CANADIAN CIGAR TAX REFUSED HE Canadian cigar industry, after holding high hopes that cigar taxes woukl be reduced by the Tariff Board this year, was doomed to disap- pointment when tlie decision of the board was made pu])lie and it was seen that practically the only reduction that had been granted was a decrease in the sales tax from 4 per cent, to 3 per cent. It is estimated that this will result in a saving to the people of Canada of approximately $17,600,000 a Year. , , .„ . Of this amount it is estimated there will be a sav- ing of $350,000 in the cost of cigarettes to the con- sumer; $100,000 in the cost of cigars, and $2o0,000 m the cost of smoking tobacco. It is estimated that only ^ per cent, of the smokers in Canada smoke cigars, the other 97 per cent, being addicted to the use of ciga- rettes and the pipe. ^ .i m w* One reason given for the failure ot the iaritl Board to allow the reduction asked in cigar taxes is the fact that the reduction in cigar taxes was bracketed with a request for a reduction in cigarette taxes, and as the combined reduction of the two products would approximate a reduction of $10,000,000 the Govern- ment could not afford this loss in revenue at this time. ARGUIMBAU IN FLORIDA F. M. Arguimbau, vice-president of the American Sumatra Tobacco Company, is spending some time in Miami, Florida, where he is taking a much needed rest following an operation which was performed a short time ago. PORTO RICAN-AMERICAN OMITS DIVIDEND HE board of directors of the Porto Rican- American Tobacco Company have omitted the quarterly dividend of $1.75 a share on the Cl'iss A. stock. Luis Toro, president of the company, said the company's operating results for 1927 were up to expec- tations so far as its investment in a controlling inter- est in the Congress Cigar Company was concerned, but operations in Porto Rico were affected during the year bv the cigarette price war and the cigarmakers' strike ' Net profit of the Porto Rican-American for 1927 was $609,269, which was equivalent to ninety cents a share on the Class B stock, after preferred dividends. MAN FLOURISHES GUN WHEN REBUKED FOR SMOKING ON TRAIN Last week while en route on a train arriving at North Philadelphia Station at 7 P. M., a man lit a cigar in one of the cars in which smoking was not per- mitted, and when he was rebuked by other passengers in the caj he drew a pistol and ordered them to mind their o^v^l business, which resulted in the car being quicklv emptied by way of the rear door, while the gun- man quicklv made his exit through the forward door After the conductor was rounded up and a search made the man could not be located, until one of the more observing passengers happened to recognize the suit worn by a passenger in one of the forward coaches The man had quicklv removed a false moustache and a pair of shell-rimm'ed glasses. When he was yanked up from his seat the pistol was found in the seat and the false moustache and a number of other disguises were found in his baggage. , ., . • He was turned over to the police when the tram arrived at the North Philadelphia Station and hehl for a further hearing. He refused to disclose his name. SCHULTE OPTIMISTIC OVER 1928 Joseph M. Schulte, vice-president of the Schulte Cigar Stores Company, just before sailing last week on the ''Mauretania" for the Mediterranean, said: i am optimistic over the outlook for 1928 and expect we shall do a larger business than in the last year. In 1927 Schulte Retail Stores did a satisfactory business and earnings should show an improvement over 1926.' Commenting on the new United-Schulte Five Cent to One Dollar Chain Store enterprise, he said: ** Proj- ect in my opinion is assured of success." CIGAR STOCKS HELD UP WELL UNDER PRESSURE Cigar stocks held up well under the tremendous selling pressure in the stock market last week, which reflects their better earnings for 1927 over 1926. Gen- eral Cigar Company earned $7.13 a share on the com- mon in 1927 against $5.67 the year before; Consoli- dated Cigar Corporation earned $10.32 against $8.42; Congress Cigar Company earned $7.87 against $6.12, and Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, earned $13.60 against $7.78 the previous year. EISENLOHR DIVIDEND The board of directors of Otto Eisenlohr & Broth- ers, Incorporated, have declared a regular quarterly dividend of one and three-quarters per cent, on the pre- ferred stock of the company, payable April 2d to stock- holders of record March 20th. BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES TtU, ASHLAN0 6141 ' '*•<>«<•. ClOAR H»*^*' JCVT.AAI rAST I7T9 :%^ c»T*si.i»Mtei«?». 637-641 EASTI7TH8T. CW VORML F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. It Pays to Advertise IN THE TOBACCO WORLD Perfect Lithography Jl^mericanB^c S«BPJy Co. DETROIT, MICH. 607 Shelby Street . ' Colorgraphic " LABELS-BANDS-ADVERTISING WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES Service >uaiity Ml AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY «W I7./S2 NINETEENTH .TREET a FOURTH AVENUE -NEW YORK lOfiO a. . WASM.NaTONST F.-.T NAT.ONA^^.ANK .L ^g^o^^^^^. ,ANr«ANC..CO CHICAGO ^.^^^^^____^^.^— ^— ^^— ^-^^^— The Standards of America LoriUard's Snuff, Est. 1770 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, Est. 1751 ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccoboys Rappees Hidh Toasts Strond. Salt, Sweet and Plain Scotchs Maaufaclurf-d b> GEORGE W. HELME CO. Ill Fifth Avenue. New York J Exclusive Selline^ Advents For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. Polks Reference Book' And MaUing List Catalog Gives counts and prices on over 8.000 different lines of business. No matter what your business, in this book your prospective customers listed. Valuable information is also given a* to how you can use the mails to secure orders and inquiries for your prod- ucts or services. Write for Yotir FREE Copy R. L. POLK & CO., Detroit, Mich. Largest City Directory Pub- lishers in the World— Mail- ing List Compilers— Busi- ness Statistics— Producers of Direct Mail Advertising SMOKE =1J DILLS BEST "/e'« A Mighty Fine Pipe Tobacco*' If vour jobber is unable to supply you. write us direct and state size desired. Give us the name and addre«t of your jobber. lOc I5c 25c 75c $1.50 SIZES J. G. DILL CO. Richmond. Va. MANILA CIGAR DIRECTORY For further information apply MANILA AD AGENCY iC. A. BOND, Mgr.' 15 WILLIAM STREET, NEW YORK ! L«A QERMlIf AL * ' " Factory No. A-4-1. Brands GERMINAL LOS ANGELES Agent, WOOLLEY & CO., INC. 1113 Third Ave., Seattle LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 ISABELA ^""'' NEVANDA • Western Territory, J. B. HAVRE & CO. 200 Bush Street, San Francisco LA MINERVA Factory No. A-4-42 Brands LA MINERVA LA ATHENA REPUTACION FIDELIS WATT & CO. FLOR DE CAWAYAN Agent, E. M. ELAM 304 Santa Marina Building, San Francisco LA EMPERATRIZ Factory No. A-4-395 Brands LA EMPERATRIZ FLOR DE LUZON Agent, EDWARD JEUTHER Successor, H. OTTENBERG 146 Front Street, New York LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 Brand ISABELA Eastern Territory, CA. GRAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS 80 Wall Street. New York LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brand LA PRUEBA Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brands LA CONCHITA Factory No. A-4-451 Brand LA CONCHITA 931 Juan Luna, Manila, P. I. LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand LA INSULAR Agent, A. M. MacLEOD 163 Second Street. San Francisco LA ALHAMBRA Factory No. A-4-5 Brand ALHAMBRA Agent, H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco LA PRUEBA FOREMOST LA CORREGIDORA ATTONA Eastern Agent, HORACE R. KELLY & CO., INC. 229 Fulton SUeet, New York LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand PONGEE Agent, M. F. D. SCANLAN Wayne, Pa. LA LUNETA Factory No. A-4-484 Brands VAMP COLON LA FRANCES LA LUNETA MARCELLA Owners, PHILIPPINE TOBACCO CO. 253 Broadway, New York LA PAZ Y BUEN VIAJE Factory No. A-4-6 Brands BOLANO C. G. PAQUITA Agent, LYON. COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A -4-193 Brands MAGALLANES PUNTACIMA LA FLOR DE INTAL Eastern Agent. SIDNEY J. FREEMAN & SONS 73 Warren Street, New York EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 Brand FIGHTING BOB Western Agent, H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 Brands FIGHTING BOB CLAY MONTAGUE Eastern Agent, LYON, COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Brand LA FLOR DE INTAL Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco PERLA DE FILIPINAS Factory No. A-4-516 Brands KELLY'S IMPORTED H. R. K. MANILA DELUXE LA MESA IMPORTED GEORGE IV LA PERLA DE FILIPINAS NON PLUS ULTRA Agent, HORACE R. KELLY & CO., INC. 229 Fulton Street, New York LA TRINIDAD Factory No. A-4-618 Brands ENTONA EL PRESO Agent, COHN BROS. CIGAR CO. 325 W. Madison Street, Chicago KATUBUSAN Factory No. A-4-297 Brand KATUBUSAN 501 Claval, Manila, P. I. LA MARIA CRISTINA Factory No. A-4-20 Brands MARIA CRISTINA AMIRALA LA CALIDAD LA MEROLA MANILA PLANTERS Agent. HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street, New York 64 Pine Street, San Francisco LA YEBANA Factor? No. A-4-331 Brands LA YEBANA Agent. A. M. MacLEOD 163 Second Street, San Francisco MERITAS Factory No. A-4-647 Brand MERITAS Agent, MERITAS COMMERCIAL CO. 11 Water Street, New York 874 Walnut Street, Alameda, Calif. LA YEBANA Factory No. A-4-331 Brands CRANES IMPORTED MANILA BLUNTS MANILA STUBS Agent, HOUSE OF CRANE Indianapolis, Indiana HELENA Factory No. A 4-649 Brands REYNALDO AMORIFE KNOWLEDGE Owners, S. FRIEDER & SONS CO. S. E. Cor. Third ft Main Streets, Cincinnati 413 E. 34th Street, New York LA COMMERCIAL Factory No. A-4-671 Brand LA COMMERCIAL Malabon, Rizal, P. I. MANILA CIGARS ARE HAND MADE, LONG FILLED Philippine tobacco is Mild and "Burns Perfectly MARCH 15, 1928 LIBRARY REC EIVSD ^AR 1 9 1928 Nature «ives you no lietter tobacco than ihc leaf grown in America's island ^s- sesHion, Porto Rico. Its soil supplies the Ixxly ami aroma, the mildness ami free-hurning distinction, diose qualities that are rcjuire-l for tfce protection r,t a truly enjoyable cigar. Human enteniri.se ami genius now mold these c|ualitics m the exacting taste of American smokers. Some years back, it wa* Nature ^uiiauied— that created the astonishing demand for Porto Rican tobacco. In our days, up-to-date scientific methods employed in the seeding, planting, harvesting ancl curing v>rocesses, and the extraordinary manual care given to the "vegas" or plantations, have heli>ed to establish this particular type f leaf as IKEVITAHLK for the ^IILD cigars now foremost in popularity. To select Porto Rican tolKicco for your cigars means not only to give to your product this desirable mildness, but to procluce it most economically, since you can import the leaf duty-free. Make a test with I»..rio Kican luhuccu mul >...ir ciirnr^ will --n mrrt witb |)opular fa%'or. II Ih n ,( . f;' 'ifirrfi h,-.,h-,-ti,n) for at! ''r/v,-r.f nf if^ .. /. lists. GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY 1457 Broadway llllllllillillli M. T. SALDANA, Agent PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. ONE GOOD SMOKE LEADS TO ANOTHER especially if the cigar has been packed iu wood WOODEN Cigar Boxes improve the mel- lowness and riavor of cigars by adding to the cigar's own aroma the natural fragrance of the wood. They also keep cigars in the best condition from maker to smoker. The porous cigar box wood absorbs excess moisture but at the same time prevents over-dryness. It pays to pack your cigars in wooden boxes. The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 6 EsUbliahed 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Tracle $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, MARCH 15, 1928 Foreign $3.50 FATHER'S DAY IS JUNE 17, 1928, THE THIRD SUNDAY IN JUNE HE OPENING GUN of the Father's Day Com- mittee was fired in the way of a broadside on Tuesday Marcli 13th, notifying practically every manufacturer and jobber in the United States of the' bigger sales and more profits for them if they promote and feature Father's Day. ' There is no doubt but what a huge increase m the sale of cigars, cigarettes, pipes, tobacco and other smokers' articles for the month of June wdl be the ])roven result if action is taken on the part of all to ])romote this Father's Day campaign. Last year manv dealers did as much cigar husiness in the few days before Father's Day as they did the few davs preceding Christmas. . * Some manufacturers last year put up special Father's Dav packages and many more wdl follow the example set m 1927 in producing special Father's Day ^^^^Thr'advertising material for tho 1928 Father's Day consists of a window poster, an envelope insert and a sticker. All of these are being printed in effec- tive colorful combinations. Manufacturers and .lobbers should use none other than the National Father's Day Poster. All of this material represents the manutac- turers, jobbers and dealers advertising. It will he p them all sell more of their merchandise. I hev should therefore order this material in liberal (piantities, that is the manufacturers and jobbers, for use among the flpilers The window poster is 22 inches by 10 inches, printed in dark red and black on orange paper It is ffummed on the back so that the dealers can easily place same on their windows. The display of these posters bv dealers will mean increased sales for them. ' The envelope insert is an attractive four-page folder size 314 by 6 inches, printed in the ^ame co ors as the poster. It features the importance of dealeis preparing for Father's Day, and is ideal or inclosing in correspondence, bills and statements. 1 here is spac^ providing for the jobber's or manufacturer s imprint. The sticker is 4 by 2 inches, also of the siime color- ful effect as the poster and envelope insert. These are printed on gummed paper and are to be attached to letterheads, bills, statements, packages, etc. The prices on this material is as follows: Posters, $35 per thousand; inserts, $13.50 per thousand; stick- ers, $7.50 per thousand. Net cash, t. o. b. New lo k Citv dieck should accompany all orders, and should be made pavable to the order of E. M. Freeman, Direc- tor of the Father's Day Committee. (CofUtnwcd on Page. 16) MARTIN CIGAR CO. TAKES OVER PALMER SCHOOL CAFETERIA HE MARTIN CIGAR COMPANY, of Daven- port, Iowa, has taken over the management and operation of the Palmer School Cafeteria, at Ninth and Brady Streets, that city, according to an announcement by George H. Martin, president of the Martin Cigar Company. Actual control was assumed on March 1st, but the formal opening did not take place until last Sunday. The mammoth commissary department of the Martin Cigar Company has already been moved to the new lo- cation, where all food, including pastry, will be pre- pared for the eleven luncheonettes now operated by the Martin Companv in three cities. The Palmer School Cafeteria is the largest m the State, according to Mr. Martin, and has a seating ca- pacity of three hundred. The kitchen is one of the finest and most modern in every respect in that part of the country. It is equipped with elaborate baking machines, modern refrigeration and automatic dishwashing ma- chines emploving live steam. In addition to taking over the cafeteria, the com- panv has also acquired control of the cigar and candy departments and the outdoor soda fountain " TwiUdo, adjoining. ^ , ' Last vear the Martin (^igar Company fed approxi- matelv one and one-half million people in the three cities 'in which thev operate their eleven luncheonettes, [n its wholesale cigar and tobacco activities the comT)any serves sixteen counties; eight in Iowa and eight in Illinois. UNION TOBACCO INITIAL DIVIDEND The Union Tobacco (^ompany, subsidiary of the re- centlv organized Union-United Tobacco (Corporation, has declared an initial dividend of $1.75 a share on the Class A stock of the company, payable April 2d to stockholders of record March 15tli. , . ,. • The United Drug (^ompany and subsidiaries earned $11.47 a share cm their common stock in the vear 1927, after preferred dividends. AMERICAN CIGAR EARNINGS Net earnings of the American (^igar Companv for the vear 1927 was eciual, after preferred dividends, to $12.44 a share on the 200,000 shares of common stock outstanding. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD March 15, 1928 LESCHEY-MYERS TEAM A WINNER LESCHEY-MYERS BASKET BALL TEAM HE ABOVE PICTURE shows the splendid basket ball team composed of employees of the Lesche^-Mvers Cigar Box Company, who have automatically equipped factories /or the pro- duction of cigar boxes at Hanover and York, Pa. Read- ing from left to right, the players are -.Rear row, Toney Belz, Hank Kehoe, Ray Hemler, Skis Smith, Pinkey Devine, Red Marsh; front row, Hod Carr, Stanley Poist (manager) and Jake Mohrline (captain). ^ This team has had a most successful season, having won to date thirteen out of fourteen games played, and are so confident of their ability that they challenge any team in the industry. The success of this quintette is due to the leadership of Stanley Poist as manager and also to the all-round star performance of the players. GENERAL CIGAR REDUCES CAPITAL STOCK Notice has been filed with the Secretary of State, at Albany, N. Y., by the General C^g^r \"?«\"?(iMrr>Mry Jhe Li^^^^^^^^^^ Myers Tobacco Company, sales of their Jliester {^ScV' cigarettes have increased in the past tiye years Si tSoOO^CKK) in 1922 to 28,000,000,000 in the year 1927. March 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 13 UNITED LEASES NEW CORNER The United Cigar Stores Company has leased the corner store at Thirteenth and Filbert Streets, and will operate a soda fountain and luncheon counter there in addition to their cigar and tobacco counters. The lease is for a term of ten years. The corner store at Fifth and Market Streets, recently vacated by Finkelman Brothers, is undergo- ing alterations and will also be occupied by the United Cigar Stores Company as soon as the alterations are completed. P. J. HANLON RESIGNS FROM MUTUAL P. J. Hanlon has resigned from the Mutual To- bacco Corporation, which was organized a short time ago for the purpose of effecting a combine of leading jobbing firms throughout the country, and is now asso- ciated with Suprenant & Company, of New York City. Suprenant & Company are prominent originators of investment underwritings, and it is rumored that he has a huge tobacco merger under consideration. Mr. Hanlon is a former vice-president of the American Tobacco Company, and of the P. Lorillard Company. MORE LANCASTER TOBACCO IN 1928 The Lancaster County tobaco crop has practically all passed from the hands of the growers to the pack- ers and manufacturers and the prices ranged around twenty-one cents, which was very satisfactory to the grower, and as is usual following a year when good prices prevail, all indications point to an increased l)roduction during the 1928 growing season. **LA INTIMIDAD" FOR G. S. NICHOLAS G. S. Nicholas & Son, cigar distributors of 43 Beaver Street, New York City, have taken on the dis- tribution of **La Intimidad," the well-known imported clear Havana cigar, manufactured in the **La Intimi- dad" factory in Havana, Cuba. J. Martin, of the ci- gar department of G. S. Nicholas & Son will have charge of the promotion of this brand. ANDRUSS RETURNS FROM TRIP Willis Andruss, sales manager for the Congress Cigar Company, has returned from an extended trip as far as the Pacific Coast, where he visited the distrib- utors of **La Palina" cigars in that territory and re- ports conditions in all sections as entirely satisfactory and all indications point to 1928 being the biggest year in **La Palina" history. PERIQUE GROWER PASSES AWAY Firmin Reynaud, president of the St. James Perique Tobacco Company, died at Lutcher, La., on March 1st, at the age of seventy years. Perique tobacco is grown only in a small section of the country and is very strong. It is used only for blending mth other tobaccos, and imparts a flavor which is pleasing to some smokers. H. S. CULLMAN TO ATTEND DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION Howard S. Cullman, of Cullman Brothers, leaf to- bacco dealers of New York City, has been named an al- ternate to the Democratic Convention, which will be held in Houston, Texas, in June. NEW CURRENCY CIGARS Foil wrapping keeps them fresh but you never keep them long ... It pays to have them in stock and on display. P. Lorillard Company, Inc., 119 West 40th Street, New York. TOBACCO TRADE ORGANIZATIONS TOBACCO MERCHANTS ASSOCIATION ^T^fuW^v OF UNITED STATES ^^^^^(^ TESSE A. BIjOCH, Wheeling, W. Va. .....«*.••••»•• **"**** if^**\^^\ MARLES J EISENLOHR. Philadelphia, Pa. Vr- » -5 . lUUUS LltHTEN^ElN. New York. H. Y. ....;;..... yice-President VV^ILLIAM BEST, New Y«k, N. Y Chairman ExecutiTe C^mmittea MAI G^RGEW HILL, N^w York. N. Y y,?*=«Sl*"-^"! GEORGE HHUMMELlT New York, N. Y Vicr^rJIidS H H. SHELTON, Washington, D.C. v c* P^S J^St WILLIAM T R^ED. Richmond, Va. v' Si -XS: HARVEY i: hirst; PJiiladelphi^, P. ^'"IJU'.tj; $^Rh5g"Si^SHii!NT)! N^'ew^Y^. Y'^^'-'^^tT^-ii'^'''^ ^^""" ^"^ Headquarters, 341 Madiaon Ave., New York City ALLIED TOBACCO LEAGUE OF AMERICA W. D. SPALDING. Cincinnati, Ohio vi;;'KnidMt CHAS B. WITTROCK, Cincinnati, Ohio ^ xllSl^SSr GEO S. ENGEL CoTinj|ton, Ky. •■.••••••• sl««SrV WM. S. GOLDENBURG, Cincinnati, Ohio ..••#••••••••*•«••••••••«•••• •^>«"«»*'/ THE NATIONAL CIGAR LEAF TOBACCO ASSOQATION g^Jg^ {^.^?^i!^ y^S;:c^nn:::;:;:::::::::::::""::::vic;:M^ Iksi^fill^^^'^Jri;^^*?:""-.:^^-^^^-^"^^^ NATIONAL BOARD OF TOBACCO SALESMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS NEW YORK CIGAR MANUFACTURERS' BOARD OF TRADE -. *«.«TWTv President (^^^.tVf^'Wa^QiriJWAN .....■.■. Vlee-PrMld«it ^¥hS WxSES*si^Ch-^b;;;'St.;N;; York City..S.«.UrT and T.e.««r L4 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD March 15, 1928 REVIEW OF THE AMERICAN TOBACCO PROD- UCTS INDUSTRY FOR 1927 Predominance of the Cigarette N the American tobacco industry the year 1927 closed with the cigarette in greater predomi- nance than ever before, according to official trade and production data as interpreted by the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce. There is no doubt that machine-made cigars are grow- ing in use in the United States. Moreover, smoking and chewing tobacco showed increased strength m the export trade during the year, but American cigarette production in registered factories climbed to 97 bil- lion, and reached the highest point of an uninterrupted ascent which has been continuing since 1921. llie in- crease in cigarette production in 1927 amounted to 8.5 per cent, over 1926; and the increase m 1926 was /.5 per cent, compared with 1925. These figures do not include some six or seven billion cigarettes manutac- tured in bonded warehouses from imported tobacco and designed exclusively for export. Leaf tobacco consumed in the manufacture ot ciga- rettes in the United States amounts to three-eighths ot the total leaf consumption of the entire manufacturing industry ; and in the export trade of 1927, cigarettes represented 83 per cent, of the total export value ot all tobacco products. More than 289,000,000 pounds of stemmed leaf were consumed in the manufacture ot cigarettes in 1927, nearly 70,000,000 pounds of which were imported from Greece and Turkey for the pur- pose of blends. Imports of cigarette leaf were 93 per cent, greater in 1927 than in 1926. The types of to- bacco that enter into cigarette consumption are the flue cured varieties of the Carolinas and Virginia and the light grades of Burley. The cigarette industry is the most highly concen- trated of all American tobacco manufactures, the cen- sus of 1925 showing only 143 factories engaged in the manufacture of cigarettes, out of 10,022 factories op- erating. More than half the cigarette factories are in the State of New York, Pennsylvania has twelve; Californie, eleven ; and North Carolina and Virginia, six each. Production costs in the cigarette industry remain fairly stable owing to mass production and the fact that manufacturers average the cost of their raw ma- terial over several years. Thus price fluctuations of leaf affect the industry only in a small way. The ex- pense of advertising is a constantly increasing factor but this is an expenditure usually offset by increased sales. In view of the increasingly keen competition it has become especially difficult to introduce new brands without heavy advertising costs ; however, the past year witnessed the introduction of several new American brands. Snuff Production Increases: Manufactured Tobacco Declines Snuff factories in 1927 showed a surprising output of 40,155,000 pounds compared with 38,105,000 pounds in 1926 according to reports of the Bureau of Internal Revenue. On the other hand a sharp decline was reg- istered in the production of manufactured tobacco, which amounted to only 353,920,000 pounds in 1927 compared with 371,971,000 pounds during the previous year. This decline is due to the production of chewing tobacco which has been consistently decreasing since 1923. Smoking tobacco has shown a fairly steady in- crease in production since 1920, amounting to 246,- 439,000 pounds in 1926. Segregated data are not yet available for 1927. The following table shows the monthly production of cigarettes in 1926 and 1927: Cigarettes — Number — 1926 1927 January 6,944,937,235 7,270,352,858 February 6 240,859,950 6,610,059,381 MaiTh 7 634596,561 8,027,117,557 April 6,974,122,600 7,881,357,486 Mav 7 258,825,402 8,540,285,001 June 8,487,514,057 8,737,048,352 July 7,961,709,918 8,277,877,087 luffust 8,069,490,600 9,329,125,432 September 8,086,992,661 8,995,374,139 OcC 8061968528 8,553,456,601 November 7,346,131,143 8,095,002,359 December 6,393,073,297 6,871,111,766 Total 80,460,221,925 97,188,168,019 Trade Although the United States has a substantial for- eign trade in chewing and smoking tobacco, any fluc- tuation in the export trade is due to cigarettes. Thus difficulties in the Chinese cigarette market in 1927 were sufficiently grave to reduce total exports of American tobacco products from $20,499,000 in 1926 to $16,527,- 000 in 1927, marking a decline of nearly 20 per cent. Cigarette exports to China have been declining since 1923 but exports to that country in 1927 amounted to little more than four billion in number, and total ex- ports were only seven billion. China alone took nearly seven billion American cigarettes in 1926, out of a total exportation of about nine and one-half billion. *'The most serious developments in China during the past year affecting cigarette sales have been the never-ending series of tax measures instituted by the various factions in control of dift'erent areas. This situation, arising out of the great need of funds by all factions, has contributed more than any other one thing to the difficulty of carrying on business, so much so in fact that during the latter half of the year oper- ations in south and central China were largely confined to treaty ports areas on a cash basis, leaving the risk of attempting delivery to interior districts in the hands of native dealers. No new cigarette markets of startling importance developed in 1927, although there was a consistent and healthy growth among some of the recently acquired ones. Panama, the Philippines, and France were par- ticularly encouraging. Plug tobac^-o, which ranks next to cigarettes m the export trade enjoyed a substantial increase in ex- ports during 1927 as compared with 1926, amounting to 3,727,931 pounds valued at $1,855,972. This trade remains quite steady as a rule, the principal buyers being Australia, and New Zealand, the Philippine Is- lands, the United Kingdom, Cuba and Panama. For several years exports of chewing tobacco to Canada have been increasing, and in 1927 over half a million pounds were marketed in that country making it sec- ond in importance as a market for chewing tobacco. Smoking tobacco exports in 1927 amounted to 1,134,121 pounds valued at $727,825, and reflected a slight increase over the trade of 1926. Smoking to- bacco bears the distinction in the export trade of be- ing sold in a great many countries. Canada is the most important buyer and took only 148,665 pounds in 1927. Newfoundland and Labrador, British Malaya, Panama, Australia and New Zealand are other mar- kets of importance. March 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 15 N. C. L. T. a. PARCEL POST {Continued from Page 5) Cuban cigar manufacturers are seeking this legislation. On the contrarv, we have been reliably informed that the leading producers of cigars in Cuba have opposed this measure on the ground that the direct shipment ot ciffars to American consumers by parcel post would mean the sending to this country of low-grade, uniden- tified products which would speedily result m the destruction of the reputation of the Cuban cigar throughout the United States and the deahng ot a ruinous blow to the second largest industry ot the Island. Within the past few days, however, it appears that the Cuban cigar producers have undergone an eleventh-hour change of heart. We are advised that a letter to the Secretary of Communications ot Cuba from the Union Cigar and Cigarette Manufacturers ot the Island reversing its former attitude of opposition and approving the pending bill, has been signed by the leading manufacturers of high-grade cigars. We Imd it difficult to believe that the experienced business men operating the leading cigar factories of Cuba has been for fourteen long years in error as to where their in- terests lav and have suddenly seen the light at this particularlv psvchological moment. We cannot escape the conviction that the apparent change of heart is due to the pressure that has been brought to bear upon the cigar producers of Cuba as the result of the spec- tacular events of the past few weeks during which the most roseate pictures of more profitable trade relations with the United States have been painted for the ( uban people by the leading statesmen of the Western Hemis- sphere. , . , , , *at is an extraordinary fact which cannot have escaped vour attention that the principal advocates of this legislation are the representatives of certain ex- port associations who have the effrontery to assure vour committee that this legislation can be eiiacted without danger to the American cigar industry for the reason that it will prove impracticable for Cuban cigar manufacturers to ship their product by parcel post to American consumers. In other words, these gentlemen assure vou, in effect, that Congress by the passage of this proposed law will merely be handing the (uban Government a ''gold brick" in exchange for the con- tinuance of a mail privilege of great value to the Amer- ican exporter. We cannot believe that the American Congress will be a partv to a transaction as question- able, not to sav dishonorable, even though the demand for this legislation by the Cuban government be ac- companied bv a threat." . i. The letter further cites various statistics pertinent to the Bill in question, and is signed by Nathan T. Bijur, President of the N. (\ L. T. A.; Joseph Mendelsohn, Chairman of the Legislative Committee, and W. L. Crounse, Washington Representative. WAITT & BOND EARNINGS INCREASE Net income of Waitt & Bond, Incorporated, for the year ending December 31 st, 1927, was $605,774-, after charges, including Federal taxes, which is equivalent to $6.05 a share on the 100,000 shares of (Mass A pref- erence stock, and, after allowing for (Mass A ; "..'iJ^'^^rmorrthin twenty Dollar '$1.00) will be made ^f it necess tates ^'/^^^t'^jj^;;' of Two Dollar. (20) titles, but les. than ^^irty-one (31). an add.tiona^ cnar^ ^j,j ^ ^*3(M^ will be made and .o an additional cnarge oi _^ !Sd! f^erery^eS (10) additional title. nece..anly reported. REGISTRATIONS FLUKER SMOKERS:— 45,154. For cigars. February -5, 19-8. ^February 2S, 1928. Petre Lilho.^ompany, i^lV^^^d^^fe GOLDEN FLAME:-^5,158. lor pipes and smokers articles. February ^9. 1928. l\yan Ries & Co., Chicago 111. CELLOPHANE:-45.159. For cigars and tobacco. February 29, 1928. Frank P. Lewis Cigar Co., Peoria 111. „ , 70 1028 DUPHANE:— 45,160. For cigars and tobacco. February ZV, ly^iO. Frank P. Le%yis Cigar Co Peoria, 111. Fphmarv 29 CELLOPONT:— 45,161. For cigars and tobacco. February ^, 1928 Frank P. Lewis Cigar Co., Peona, 111. THE TEXAS SPECIAL:— 45,162. For cigars. March 1, 19-8. Waco Cigar Co.. Waco. Texas. MIAVANA:-45,165. l-or cigars. March 9, 1928. The Postal i^igar Comnany, Miami, Fla. ... j ^ xf^.^v. MOISTUREPROOF:— 45.166. For all tobacco products. March 12, 1928. Frank P. Lewis Cigar Company, Peona, 111. TRANSFERS BREVITO:— 13,874 (U. S. Tobacco Journal). For cigars Regis- tered November 30. 1892, by Gumpert Brothers, Philadelphia Pa. Transferred to Morris Sherman. Philadelphia. Pa., January 23, 1928. LA MORENA:— (U. S. Tobacco Journal). For cigars. Registered December 17, 1886, by Gumpert P.rothers, Philadelphia, Pa Trans- ferred to Morris Sherman. Philadelphia. Pa., January 23, 1928. CHESTER ARMS:— 38,837 (United Registration Bureau), f 0[ fj" gars. cigarettes, cheroots and tobacco. Registered August 4 1914, bv the American Lithographic Company. New \ork, V \. trans- ferred to D. Emil Klein Co., Inc.. New ^ ork, N. Y., March 8. 1928. BRYSON:— 28,255 (U. S. Tobacco Journal). For cigars, cigarettes and cheroots. Registered February 1. 1904, by The Calvert Litho. Co Detroit, Mich. Transferred to D. Lmil Klein Co., Inc., .New York, N. Y.. February 27, 1928. , , t^ • BRYSON GIRL:— 28,256 (U. S. Tobacco Journal). For cigars, ci- garettes and cheroots. Registered February 1, 1904, by The Calvert I itho Co Detroit. Mich. Transferred to D. Emil Klein Co., Inc., New York. N. Y.. February 27, 1928 „ • . ^ n- u EL CHARDA:— 45,149 (T. M. A). For cigars. Registered Febru- ary 1. 1928. by David L. Olster. Philadelphia. Pa. Transferred to Gimbel Brothers, Inc., Philadelphia, Pa., February 11, 1928. CORRECTED PUBLICATION TAMPA STAR:— 19,260 (Tobacco Record). For cigars, cigarettes and tobacco. Registered May 20. 1928, by Witsch & Schmitt, N^w York, N. Y. Through mesne transfers acquired by Alfonso Fe- nandez, Tampa. Fla., and retransferred to Nordacs Cigar Company, Morris Scadron, proprietor, Tampa, Fla., March 5, 1927. SHERMAN & LEBAIR HAVE CIGAR STATISTICS Sherman & Leljair, Incorporated, advertising agents of New York City, are authority for the state- ment that whih' the quantity of cigarettes manufac- tured in 1927 outnumbered cigars fourteen to one, their cost to the retailer was only about 40 per cent, greater. Thi.s will come as a surpri.^e to smokers and to most cigar and cigarette manufacturers who have been so stronglv impressed by the volume of cigarette ad- vertising. * The unearthing of such significant facts as these is but a part of the service of the Sherman & Lebair agency, which is located at 183 Madison Avenue, New^ York City. AKAUFFMAN&BROInc ESTABLISHED yORKPi^ MANUFACTUREIZS OF IS93 m aCARBOXES CIGAR BOX LUMBER WE SPECIALIZE ON GOLD LEAF WORK. FATHER'S DAY {Continued from Page 3) In 1927 many manufacturers and jobbers featured Father's Day with their own advertising. This year it is hoped that many more will take advantage, in order to get all the day affords. Father's Dav was first instituted in 1910. It had its origin in Spokane, Wash. In years following, the action gained impetus in the Middle and Far West, where it has been recognized in many cases officially. However, the observance of Father's Day l)ecame more general in the cigar industry in 1925, when the National Board of Tobacco Salesmen's Association, through its Father's Day Committeee, sponsored the day, and from then on made it an annual event. Father's Day is featured by the Associated Men s Xeckwear Industries as well as the Greeting Card As- sociation. T-i -if in Father's Dav Committee consists ot : K. M. t ree- man, director, with offices at 73 W\arren Street, New York Citv; Jack A. Martin, Newark, N. J.; Charles D. Coleman,' diicago. 111.; Jesse AV. Elson, Cleveland, Ohio; Edward J. Mulligan, Boston, Mass.; A. J. Silett, New York City. * E. M. Freeman, director, was successtul in getting the following members of the industry to serve on the advisorv board. They have been very active in their advice and suggestions towards the Father's Day cam- paign: M. E. Regensburg, B. Regensburg & Son, New York City; William S. Paley, Congress Cigar Com- pany, Philadelphia, Pa.; E. M. Hirst, Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, Philadelphia, Pa.; W. L. Rubin, General Cigar Companv, New^ York City; K. A. Humphrey, American Cigar Company, New York City; Sidney J. Freeman, Sid. J. Freeman & Sons, New York (^ty. Don't forget Father's Day is June 17, 1928, the third Sunday in June. The Father's Day Committee have obligated them- selves to a great expense in preparing Father's Day material, and due recognition of this committee's work should be taken by the entire industry. UNITED DRUG BONDS OFFERED A limited amount of United Drug (^ompany 5 per cent, bonds, which have been acquired through the pur- chase of United Drug Company preferred stock, is being offered to the public through a syndicate headed by Kidder, Peabody & (V)mpany, and including the Chase Securities Corporation and the Shawmut Corpo- ration of Boston. BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES TtU,AiHt.AND 6H1 ^''^Sf^ISiSluSt**'' .»t..t.»-t0.t»». 637-641 EASTITTSST. New vontc- F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA. PA. It Pays to Advertise IN THE TOBACCO WORLD Perfect Lithography American "Box S^ItPiy Co.- 607 Shelby Street DETROIT, MICH. LABELS-BANDS-ADVERTISING Quality WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY HINCTtKNTM STRUT A rOURTM AVENUE Service %% %. WASMINOTOM •? , CMICAOO nUSt NATIONAL BANK SLOa. TAMPA NEW YORK »tO POyD»»»9 »T. 1«S 17» MAIN ST NEW OBLf AN« • AN rNANCtSCO The Standards of America Lorillard's Snuff, Est. 1770 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, Est. 1751 ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccoboys Rappees lUdh Toasts Strong, Salt, Sweet and Plain Scotchs Maoufaclured by GEORGE W. HELME CO. Ill Fifth Avenue, New York Exclusive SeUino^ Advents For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. Orders iMtti^i^^ Canb« *T»curcd PdLK's Reference ^ni Mailing List Catalog Gives counts and prices on over 8.000 different lines of business. No matter what your business, in this book vour prospective customers listed. Valuable information is also given as to how you can u^e the mails to secure orders and inquiries for your prod ucts or services. Write for Your FREE Copy R. L. POLK & CO.. Detroit, Mich. Largest City Directory Pub- lishers in the World— Mail- ing List Compilers— Busi- ness Statistics— Producers of Direct Mail Advertising SMOKE DILLS BEST u It's A Mighty Fine Pipe Tobacco" If your jobber is unable to supply you, write us direct and state size desired. Give us the name and addre«t of your jobber. lOc 15c 25c 75c $1.50 SIZES J. G. DILL CO. Richmond. Va. MANILA CIGAR DIRECTORY For further information apply MANILA AD AGENCY (C. A. BOND, Mgr.; 15 WILLIAM STREET, NEW YORK LA GERMINAL Factory No. A-4-1. GERMINAL Brands LOS ANGELES Agent, WOOLLEY &. CO., INC. 1113 Third Ave., Seattle LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 ISABELA Brands NEVANDA Western Territory, J. B. HAVRE & CO. 200 Bush Street, San Francisco LA MINERVA Factory No. A-4-42 Brands LA MINERVA LA ATHENA REPUTACION FIDELIS WATT & CO. FLOR DE CAWAYAN Agent, E. M. ELAM 304 Santa Marina Build ng, San Francisco LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 Brand ISABELA Eastern Territory, CA. ORAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS 80 Wall Street, New Yorfe LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand LA INSULAR Agent, A. M. MacLEOD 163 Second Street, San Francisco LA PRUEBA Factory No, A-4-87 Bran('. LA PRUEBA Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & 64 Pine Street, San Francisco CO. LA EMPERATRIZ Factory No. A-4-395 Brands LA EMPERATRIZ FLOR DE LUZON Agent, EDWARD JEUTHER Successor, H. OTTENBERG 146 Front Street, New York LA ALHAMBRA Factory No. A-4-5 Brand ALHAMBRA Agent, H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street. San Francisco LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 LA PRUEBA ^""'' FOREMOST LA CORREGIDORA ATTONA Eastern Agent. HORACE R. KELLY & CO., INC. 229 Fulton Street. New York LA CONCHITA Factory No. A -4-451 Brand LA CONCHITA 931 Juan Luna, Manila, P. I. LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand PONGEE Agent, M. F. D. SCANLAN Wayne, Pa LA LUNETA Factory No. A-4-484 Brands VAMP COLON LA FRANCES LA LUNETA MARCELLA Owners, PHILIPPINE TOBACCO CO. 253 Broadway, New York LA PAZ Y BUEN VIAJE Factory No. A-4-6 BOLANO Brands C. G. PAQUITA Agent, LYON, COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Branas MAGALLANES PUNTACndA LA FLOR DE INTAL Eastern Agent, SIDNEY J. FREEMAN & SONS 73 Warren Street, New York EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 FIGHTING BOB Western Agent, H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Brand LA FLOR DE INTAL Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY &. CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco PERLA DE FILIPINAS Factory No. A-4-516 Brands KELLY'S IMPORTED H. R. K. MANILA DE LUXE LA MESA IMPORTED GEORGE IV LA PERLA DE FILIPINAS NON PLUS ULTRA Agent, HORACE R. KELLY & CO., INC. 229 Fulton Street, New York LA TRINIDAD Factory No. A-4-618 Brands ENTONA EL PRESO EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 Brands FIGHTING BOB CLAY MONTAGUE Eartera Agent, LYON, COWDREY & WILSO* 17 Battery Place, New York KATUBUSAN Factory No. A-4-2W Brand KATUBUSAN 501 Claval, Msnila, P. I. Agent. COHN BROS. CICAR CO. 325 W. Madison Street, Chicago MERITAS Factory No. A-4-<^ Brand MERITAS Agent, MERITAS COMMERCIAL CO. 11 Water Street, New York 874 Walnut Street, Alameda, Calif. LA MARIA CRISTINA Factory No. A-4-K Brands MARIA CRISTINA AMIRALA LA CALIDAD LA MEROLA MANILA PLANTERS Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street, New York 64 Pine Street. San Francisco LA YEBANA Factory No. A-4-331 Brands LA YEBANA Agent, A. M. MacLEOD 163 Second Street, San Francisco LA YEEANA Factory Ho A-4-331 Brands CRANES IMPORTED MANILA BLUNTS MANILA STUBS Agent, HOUSE OF CRANE Indianapolis, Indiana HELENA Factory No. A 4-649 Brands REYNALDO AMORIFE KNOWLEDGE Owners. S. FRIEDER & SONS CO. S. E. Cor. Third & Main Streets, Cincinnati 413 E. 34tb Street, Hew York LA COMMERCIAL Factory No. A-4-671 Brand LA COMMERCIAL Malabon, Rizal, P. I. MANILA CIGARS ARE HAND MADE, LONG FILLED Philippine tobacco is Mild and "Burns Perfectly APRIL 1, 1928 ^kMLUJlllMlllllJ UIBRARY Ui & DafHTtment t ' Hot ii.ultur* III miiimiH PUBLIC CIGAR TASTE? Year after vear,imu-lU-alIy all lH»l.lin-s of quality loaf in tl..' liaiub of Port<» Riean tobaceci planters ve divevt.MJ to AiiaTicaii nianutac- turorn (.r tlie present nopnlar braiiis of cisrnrs. There are good reasons lor tins. Seientifie tests made of Porto Kiean soil liav. sl.own \Uv ahseiu-e „r (.hlorines and the preseiiee of m^nesia, a eoudilion giving to tlie leaf a free-burninu: qualitv. an aromatic mellowness, and alwve all, charac- ter Seeded, planted, l.aivested and eured by latest and improved methods, i»oito Hiean tobaeeo fKissesseH all the high grade qualities denunuled bv the diseriniinate taste of the average American smoker. Viid because lN»rto Hiean toluicco can b<' imiM.rted free of duty, eigars made entirely of it or blended with it, are i)roduced eeon<.mically, thus permitting sales at popidar pricr»s. Use Porto Riean tobace** in y«.ur production and reap the big profits that ct»me from giving the pul)lic that mild Amv which so many smokers crave. Inspection under supervision of the Government of Porto Rico guarantees the source of all native tobacco originating in the island. Look for the Government stamps in all your purchases. GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY X 1457 Broadway M. T. SALDANA, Agent New York, N. Y. Iiimnniiii'iiiimi'i'ii PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. SMOKERS PREFER BUYING FROM WOODEN BOXES TT Tatch a Cigar smoker when he buys his ^ ^ smokes. He peers through the showcase. He compares the cigars by their size, shape and color, "rll take X brand/' he says. Don't hide the sales points of your cigars. Don't make it hard for customers to select them. Pack your product in Wooden Boxes which show the whole cigar at its best advantage. J^othing satisfies li*^*^ The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 7 Eaublished 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, APRIL 1, 1928 Foreign $3.50 THE AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY PROFITS AGAIN INCREASED OR the year 1927, the annual report of The American Tobacco Company, just issued, shows a net profit of $23,309,689.16 or an in- crease of $760,594.93. Nineteen hundred twenty-six was, up to that time, the banner year in profits. It has been generally known that many ot ihe American Tobacco Company brands, particularly the brand *' Lucky Strike" cigarettes, have shown a large increase in sales during the year 1927, and it has been known also that very large increased amounts have been spent by The American Tobacco Company in ad- vertising. The total earnings on the common stock of The American Tobacco Company ($50 par value) were, in 1927, $10.29 per share as against $9.90 in 1926, thus carrying, after the payment of $8 per share of divi- dends, $4,472,964.87 as an addition to surplus. The surplus at the end of 1926 was $34,948,276.40, and this addition brings it up to $39,421,241.27 at the end of 1927. . . . The statement reflects a very strong position in cash and quick assets. The stock of leaf tobacco, manufactured stock, operating supplies, etc., at cost, is $85,820,329.72 as against $72,764,282.86 at the end of 1926, thus reflect- ing a large increase in operating supplies necessitated bv the increased volume of business. Notwithstand- ing this addition of more than $13,000,000 to operating supplies, the cash has decreased less than $2,000,000, or from $16,450,190 at the end of 1926, to $14,759,972 at the end of 1927. The report shows an item of bills and loans pay- able at the end of 1927 of $5,250,000 besides amounts owing by or to affiliated companies ; but disregarding the amount o\\ing to and by affiliated companies, the net current assets, after taking into account the bills and loans payable of $5,250,000, exceed the net current assets at the end of 1926 by $5,797,782.67. While it is not part of the treasurer's report, it is understood that the number of stockholders during the year 1927 shows a very substantial increase, there now being more than 31,000 stockholders of record in The American Tobacco Company. TOBACCO PRODUCTS EXPORT EARNINGS Earnings of the Tobacco Products Export Com- pany for the year 1927 was twenty-nine cents a share on the capital stock, against five cents a share in 1926. NEW AXTON-FISHER STOCK OFFERED NEW issue of 50,000 shares Class A common stock ($10 par) of the newly organized Axton- Fisher Tobacco Company, of Louisville, Ky., is being offered through E. E. MacCrone & Company, of Detroit and New York, and Eastman, Dillon & Company, at $49.50 per share. This Class A common stock is entitled to cumu- lative preferential dividends of $3.20 a share per an- num after payment of dividends on 6 per cent, pre- ferred stock. After Class B stock has received $1.60 a share, of 7 per cent, in stock in any calendar year, all further dividend payments in such year shall be dis- tributed equally between holders of Class A and Class B stocks, each considered as a class. The Class A common is callable upon sixty days' notice at $60 a share, and is also convertible share for share into Class B stock at any time. In a letter Mr. W. F. Axton, president of the company, summarizes the business of the Axton-Fisher Tobacco Company as follows : **The Axton-Fisher Tobacco Company was organ- ized under the laws of Kentucky in March, 1928, to take over the business and assets of the Axton-Fisher To- bacco Company, which was organized in 1905, succeed- ing the Aston-Hilton Tobacco Company. With ''Old Hill Side,'' a popular pipe tobacco, as a basis, the predecessor company has broadened its lines and has grown from an original investment of $13,000 in tangi- ble assets and $51,000 represented by brands and other intangible assets to its present position. In every year of its history the company has realized a profit. *'In addition to its line of smoking and chewing tobaccos, which enjoy a strong demand, the company manufactures ** Clown" and ''Spud" cigarettes. The "Clown" cigarette, a blend of domestic and Turkish tobaccos, was first introduced in 1921. With no na- tional advertising and little or no sales work done in tlie eastern states, sales of this cigarette have grown rapidly. In May, 1926, a contract was made to manu- facture "Spud" cigarettes. The process and brand were shortly afterwards purchased and in December, 1926, the company began the distribution of "Spuds." With no national advertising and only partial distri- bution in a number of states the sale of this cigarette has increased rapidly, the sales by month having in- creased over 4000 per cent, in eighteen months. "The sales organization has been extended and at present branch sales offices are maintained in twenty-three of the principal cities of the country. The large increase in sales without advertising has made the company feel that, with the national advertising (Continued on page 5) 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 1, 1928 MINERVA FACTORY REORGANIZED HE well-known La Minerva Factory, at Manila, has been thoroughly reorganized with a capital of P500,000 ($250,000). The reorganized com- pany starts off with ample capital and backed by new interests who are prominent, experienced tobacco men. The manufacturing end will be under the personal supervision of Colin C. Marshall, who retired from the old Minerva organization three years ago, and who for years prior to his retirement supervised the manufacture of the Minerva product and made it uni- versally known as one of the finest Manila cigars on the market. The company is already in production on high grade Manila cigars under the various classifications. Shipments are being made to their distributors in for- eign comitries, and in the United States. E. M. Elam, the dean of the Manila agents in this country, with offices in San Francisco, is again handling the Minerva line. His old trade has responded one hundred per cent, to the new Minervas, especially the two leading sizes, *'Presidentes'' and * * Invincibles, ' ' both being retailed at five cents. The best grades of Manila fillers are being used with imported light wrap- pers, with the result that the appearance and the smok- ing quality of the cigar successfully meets the challenge of every competitive brand on the market. The present general manager, Mr. Marshall, was connected with the factory for many years, first as as- sistant manager under Charles Watt, who founded the factory, and then as general manager following the death of the owner. Mr. Marshall was in charge during the years of the factor ^s greatest prosperity. His abil- ity as a quality cigar manufacturer is recognized in Manila and also in the United States. Everybody in the country knows Ed Elam. No- body knows more about the cigar trade in the United States; a prince of good fellows, a business man, al- ways dependable. He number his loyal friends by the thousands who are pleased and gratified to know that he is back in the trade again with a line of merchandise that is highly creditable to all who are connected with the present organization. The New York office is located at 253 Broadway. NEW YORK FACTORY TO MOVE TO TAMPA According to reports, A. Gutierrez, manufacturer of the *'Lomas" cigar, who maintains a factory in New York City, has leased a factory building in Tampa, Fla^ and will move his factory to Tampa in a short time. It is also reported that a prominent Tampa manu- facturer will open a factory in New York City in a very short time. CHAIN STORE TAX UNCONSTITUTIONAL IN NORTH CAROLINA The special license tax of $50, which has been as- sessed on chain stores operating a chain of more than six stores in the State of North Carolina, has been declared unconstitutional by Superior Judge Crammer, of that State. RLALTO CIGAR STORES INCORPORATE Papers for the incorporation of the Rialto Cigar Stores have been filed with the Secretary of State at Albany, N. Y. Capitalization consists of two thousand shares. SCHNEIDER RESIGNS FROM AMERICAN SCHNEIDER, vice-president of the American Cigar Company, has resigned from that com- pany on account of ill health and has an- nounced his intention to retire from active business. Mr. Schneider has been associated with the Ameri- can Cigar Company for more than twenty years and was thoroughly familiar with all phases of their manu- facturing requirements, and at the time of his retire- ment was directing head of the factory work. Although his intimate friends in the trade were familiar with the fact that he had been in poor health for some time, the announcement of his resignation came as somewhat of a surprise, and his many friends look on his withdrawal from active business with deep regret. Mr. Schneider plans to take an extended trip abroad. UNITED DRUG BONDS SOLD The banking syndicate composed of Kidder, Pea- body & Company, Chase Securities Corporation, the Shawmut Corporation, of Boston, F. S. Mosely & Com- pany and the Bankers Trust Company, of New York, which underwrote the new issue of $40,000,000 United Drug Company twenty-five year 5 per cent, gold bonds, due March 15, 1953, made the following announcement last week: '* Through the exchange made by the hold- ers of the first preferred stock into bonds and through sales made by the banking syndicate, the entire amount of the bonds has been disposed of.'* Net income of the United Drug Company during 1927 totaled $6,763,254, compared with $7,236,217 in 1926. Sales for the year 1927 were $95,448,289, against $91,183,162 in the previous year. WAR, AND RUMORS OF WAR One of our local daily papers, in its mad scramble for so-called news, printed an item a few days ago stating: **It is reported that the Imperial Tobacco Company of Great Britain and Ireland — the British tobacco trust — plans to enter the American cigarette market with a view of wresting it from our own manu- facturers.'* This may be news to persons outside of the to- bacco industry but to those inside the industry it hardly seems plausible that there will be a real war between English and American cigarette manufacturers either here or abroad. REYNOLDS STARTS PRODUCTION IN NEW FACTORY The R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company has started production of their ** Camel** cigarettes in their new factory just completed at Winston-Salem, N. C. The new building is an addition to their large plant al- ready established there and was built to take care of the production of their former Jersey City factory, which was closed some time ago. UNION TOBACCO COMMON JUMPS On last Thursday Union Tobacco Company com- mon stock was a feature of the '* over-the-counter** market, soaring seven points to 36, on reports of a large expansion in the earnings of the company. / April 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year -^ N. C. L. T. A. URGES PASSAGE OF GILBERT BILL pHE NATIONAL Cigar Leaf Tobacco Associa- tion, through its president, Nathan I. Bijur, has filed a letter with the Senate Committee urging prompt action on the Gilbert Bill, which was passed by the House a short time ago, and which provides for periodical census reports on holdings of leaf tobacco. Mr. Bijur *s letter is as follows: '*Dear Sir: ** Permit me on behalf of the National Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association, of which I am president, to bring to your favorable attention the so-called Gilbert bill, H. R. 53, providing for periodical census reports on holdings of leaf tobacco. This bill recently passed the House and is now before your committee. It is ear- nestly hoped that you will report this bill to the Senate at the earliest practicable date and that it will become a law as soon as posible. **The National Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association is an organization composed of the leading packers, im- porters, exporters and distributors of cigar leaf to- bacco, and its efforts have always been asserted in the interest of the tobacco-raising farmers of the country and of the cigar manufacturing industry, the materials of which it provides. **The prompt passage of this measure, known as the Gilbert bill because it was introduced in the House by the Representative from Kentucky, will relieve a feeling of uncertainty that has embarrassed all branches of the cigar leaf trade since this legislation was first proposed. At the outset this association felt that it could not give its approval to the measure first presented for the reason that the obligations imposed upon leaf dealers and cigar manufacturers were so bur- densome as to be absolutely prohibitory. On this ac- count our representatives appeared before the House Committee on Agriculture and protested against the passage of the original Gilbert bill. Subsequently Mr. Gilbert very courteously agreed to accept suggestions for the amendment of the bill and with the co-operation and assistance of Representative Fort of New Jersey, a prominent member of the House Committee on Agri- culture, the bill was redrafted to meet our contentions, while at the same time preserving all the important features urged by the representatives of the tobacco growers. In this form the bill was favorably reported in the last Congress, passed by the House and endorsed by your committee. In the legislative jam which marked the closing days of the last Congress the friends of this bill were unable to secure action by the Senate and it died on the calendar when Congress adjourned in March 4th, last. **In presenting this bill in the present Congress, Mr. Gilbert has brought it forward in the same form in which it was agreed upon last Winter and all interests are therefore united in desiring its early passage. Until it is enacted there will always be a feeling of uncer- tainty as to the outcome of the movement for this legis- lation and we therefore consider it of great importance, especially to the tobacco-raising farmers of the country, that this measure should become a law without loss of time. * * I have the honor to be, ** Respectfully, *' Nathan I. Bijur, ** President, The National Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association.** FFORT TO PREVENT PRICE-CUTTING BRINGS $50,000 SUIT CCORDING to The Canadian Cigar and To- bacco Journal, the effort of Ontario, Canada, tobacco jobbers to stamp out price-cutting, which was inaugurated several years ago, has resulted in the launching of a $50,000 damage suit by Melech Chernitsky against Jeremiah Gibbs ; J. C. Ivey ; N. N. Averback ; A. C. Pyke, and Thomas McPhail, the Ontario Wliolesale Tobacco Distributors, and T. H. Kinnear. Chernitsky asks damages on the grounds that the defendants prevented him from buying tobacco from the manufacturers at the manufacturers* prices by re- porting he was cutting prices, and that his business was affected to such an extent that he lost many of his cus- tomers. In the statement of the defense the defendants con- tend the plaintiff joined with the other tobacco whole- salers in an agreement that they would not cut prices below the manufacturers * price list. A committee was appointed to hear complaints against any person cut- ting prices with the idea that price-cutting would be reported to the manufacturers, who would stop selling to those cutting prices. Co-operation was promised by the manufacturers, although there was no agreement, the defendants de- clare. They also contend the organization was a law- ful combination of the dealers for the purpose of self- preservation, and that uniting w^ith the organization was voluntary. The defendants explained it was reported the plaintiff had sold tobacco at a discount to a Toronto man and the matter was reported to the committee. The committee found the plaintiff had sold goods at a discount and reported its findings to three tobacco man- ufacturing concerns. ACREAGE OF PENNSYLVANIA TOBACCO TO BE INCREASED According to reports of Pennsylvania farmers to the Federal-State Crop Reporting Service, at Harris- burg, if weather and other conditions permit, they in- tend to plant a greater acreage of tobacco in 1928 than was harvested in 1927, and to decrease other crops. Indications now are that the acreage for 1928 will be 104 per cent, of the 1927 acreage, which was 33,000 acres. The five-year-average acreage is 40,000 acres. / AXTON-FISHER STOCK (Continued from page 3) which is planned, this cigarette will enjoy a large de- **The predecessor company has made consistent progress and has earned a profit every year since in- ception. <* Current assets after giving effect to the recapi- talization as of December 31st, 1927, were $2,143,969, compared with current liabilities of $223,663, a ratio of over 9.6 to 1. **The management which has developed the com- pany to its present position and earnings will continue in charge of its affairs.** The company has agreed in due course to make application to list this stock on the New York Curb. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 1, 1928 KRAMER HOST TO CONNECTICUT GROWERS OLLOWING Louis Kramer's visit to Hatfield, Conn., a short time ago, where he addressed a gathering of tobacco growers of that vicinity, and extended an invitation to them to visit Lancaster County farms with him in order that they might get an idea of conditions in that section, a dele- gation of Connecticut Valley growers, consisting of Harry Wells, Sam Billings, Henry W. Carlof, Stanley Brown, Mr. Hayes and Robert Belden, arrived in Phil- adelphia on March 12th and inspected the splendid factory of Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, at Ninth Street and Columbia Avenue, and left for Lancaster on Tuesday, the 13th, where they inspected the Lan- caster County farms in that vicinity. Mr. Kramer is vice-president of Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, and in charge of the leaf tobacco de- partment of that firm. WEMYSS ADDRESSES PHILADELPHIA DEALERS A meeting of local cigar dealers was held in the Elks Club on March 16th, and plans were formulated for organizing local dealers in an effort to better their conditions and fight the price-cutting evil. The meet- ing was called under the direction of George J. Wemyss, of Boston, who has been devoting much of his time recently in an effort to help the retailers and jobbers of the tobacco industry to help themselves. Frank Sterner, of North Twelfth Street, was ap- pointed chairman of a committee to endeavor to secure the support of the retailers in getting together an or- ganization here which will prove of great benefit to them. Another meeting will be held at an early date. LANGSDORF JOINS "TRAVEL ADVENTURES" Jacob L. Langsdorf, former member of Roig & Langsdorf, manufacturers of the '^Girard," and which brand was taken over recently by E. Kleiner & Com- pany, has become associated with Paul Rosenbaum, in the firm known as "Travel Adventures," with offices in the Pennsylvania Building, at Fifteenth and Chest- nut Streets. If you are thinking of taking a trip abroad, communicate with "Travel Adventures," and let them acquaint you with their service. "ANTHONY & CLEOPATRA" MAN HERE TTO SNYDER, of the American Cigar Com- pany, who is boosting the "Anthony & Cleo- patra" cigar, has been spending some time in Philadelphia recently co-operating with the local distributors, Yahn & McDonnell Cigars, of North Seventh Street, and a vigorous campaign was waged throughout the city on this brand, which resulted in many new placements. SPEED 600DL0E GETS PATENT ON PIPE CLEANER A patent has been granted to Speed S. Goodloe, formerly of Dusel, Goodloe & Company, by the United States Patent Office, on a pipe cleaner described as follows : "A pipe cleaner comprising a tubular stem, ex- teriorly threaded and provided at the one end with an outstanding enlargement, a cork engaging the thread and being held against movement in one direction upon the stem by the outstanding enlargement thereof, the cork member having an exterior conical surface, a disc member having a thread engaging the thread of the stem and provided at its opposite edges with fingers which are longitudinally curved and disposed on oppo- site sides of said cork member and spaced from the latter. RECEIVER FOR G. & M. COIMPANY Martin Feldman has been appointed receiver for the G. and M. Cigar Company, of 52 North Thirteenth Street, with bond of $1500. The G. and M. Company filed a petition in involun- tary bankruptcy a short time ago. Creditors were listed at that time as Jack Gorson, $250; Jacob Korbel, $200, and Louis H. Schwartz, $100. i< OPTIMO" REPRESENTATIVE IN TOWN Abe Caro, of the ** Optimo" factory, was a visitor in town last week looking over local conditions and vis- iting their local distributors here, Yahn & McDonnell, of North Seventh Street. The ** Optimo" continues among the leading sellers in this locality and is gam- ing steadily in popularity. April 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco Wokld 48th year LmglgiJMil2«^Jl>VJI01tii'|tim2Jltli^ltil'ltL^ A Perfect Scrap Bunch Mack me ?f.^^!^?1^!^^'^f^l^.l»-A-4I^A'.l,y«lgWTtl^^^ g ^1^!^1»/H TmP^ ove^ A ? by the Addition of Two Im- portant and Efficient Stock and Cost-Saving Features Uhe PIL L UiiI¥IRSAL Scrap Bunch Machine Labor, Stock and Money- Saving Features J^—The suction rolling attachment as sures smoother and more perfectly- rolled bunches. It also eflFects a saving in binders because smaller binders can be used. B-The latest type of friction clutch and emergency stop makes the ma chine run more smoothly and per- mits the instantaneous stopping ot the machine at any point. It also reduces the upkeep cost. Q— Handles straight or shaped work ^equally well. D— Makes right or left-hand bunches without changing machine. E— Adapted for use in conjunction with automatic rolling machines. p— Uniform size, shape and weight of bunches assured. Q—A very substantial saving in labor and stock costs. H— Handles large-size or mixed-cut scrap of unequal sizes, also shred- ded or threshed scrap. I— Damp or dry tobacco handled with equally good results. J— I^w cost of upkeep; does not easily get out of order. |r_The easily adjustable weighing scale meets all requirements as to changes in sizes and weather con- ditions. » —Automatically removes foreign substances from the tobacco such as thread, feathers, etc. md— Fluffy filler because the tobacco is lifted from a hopper— a decidefl im- provement over the gravity method of feeding. THE Model L Scrap Bunch Machine is now being made with (or without) suction rolling table and with (or with- out) individual, direct-connected, motor-driven suction fan. This new feature holds the binder flat against the rolling apron, thereby assuring smoother and more perfectly rolled bunches. It also effects a saving of binders because smaller binders can be used. The Model L Machine which is hanging up records of 4,500 to 5,000 perfect scrap bunches a day, is now equipped with the latest type of friction clutch and emergency stop. This causes the machine to run more smoothly and permits stopping of the machine at any point in its operation. It also reduces the upkeep cost of the machine. Whether yours is a large or small factory, if you make scrap cigars, you can not afford to be without the Model L Scrap Bunch Machine. It will help you meet competition by in- creasing your output and reducing your production costs. Write for illustrated price folder and complete Model L information The price of the Model L Uni- versal Scrap Bunch Machine equipped with Folding Chair. Drive Equipment and J H. P. motor is $ 850 Convenient Time Payment Terms With Suction Rolling Table ... S50. extra With Individual, direct- connected, motor - driven suction Fan . . $75. extra Prices F. O. B. Factorp. Newark. N. J.. U. S. A. UNIVERSAL TOBACCO MACHINE CO., 40 East 34th Street, New York 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 1, 1928 MANILA NOTES The acting director of agriculture, Jose O. Camus states that judging from present indications the to- bacco crop for 1928 will exceed that of 1927 by a sub- stantial margin. According to a survey recently made by the Bu- reau of Commerce and Industry, it was stated that lo- cal leaf dealers have expressed themselves very pessimistic over the pK)ssibility of disposing their product early. At the present time there is a great deal of tobacco carried over from the 1927 crop which has not been disposed of. It has been estimated that the total left-over of tobacco from the 1927 stock is about 1,500,000 quintals. Of this amount, about 264,371 quintals of leaf tobacco have been left in the hands of dealers in Manila undisposed of, while the remaining amounts are stocks still in the tobacco pro- ducing regions awaiting shipment to Manila, and those that were in the hands of manufacturers at the end of December. Supervisors in the Gagayan In order to improve the quality of tobacco to be produced this year, the Bureau of Agriculture has be- gun a systematic campaign to supervise production in Cagayan Valley during the next planting season. To- bacco experts who have been assigned to the different tobacco experiment stations of the Islands have been summoned and concentrated in the Valley to aid the present forces now engaged in tobacco improvement work in Cagayan and Isabela. The whole district has been divided into two parts so as to facilitate the campaign. Mariano Gutierrez, expert formerly detailed at the Surunayan Station, Cotabato, and A. Toquero, plant inspector, have been sent to Cagayan to aid in the campaign. In the first half of the district, comprising Cagayan, Mr. Paguiri- gan, of the Iligan Station, and C. Balayon, agricultural extension agent in Isabela, have been assigned to super- vise the work, while Mr. Gutierrez and Tomas Ferrer have been assigned to the second district, comprising Isabela. This campaign is considered to be the most exten- sive ever yet undertaken by the Bureau of Agriculture. The campaign aims to produce better quality tobacco by the proper selection of seeds, better methods of cul- tivation and curing, control of diseases and pests, and proper classification. Special attention will also be given to wrapper tobacco production. The co-opration of the manufacturers in this cam- paign has also been solicited. In a communication sent by Jose O. Camus, acting director of agriculture to the Compania Tabacalera, he urged that better prices be offered for higher quality tobacco in order that the planters may be given proper incentive. Schmidt Is Optimistic Philippine tobacco is holding its own in the Ameri- can market according to Mr. W. Schmidt, Secretary of the Northern-Litzrdot Company of New York, w^ho ar- rived in Manila on the ** President Taft,'' February 21st. Philippine cigars and tobacco seem to have established their own market and have built a regular and large following, the New York business man ob- served. Proper classification of Philippine tobacco as to quality and grade before it is placed in the market is responsible for the good market for the local product. Mr. Schmidt wnll be in the Islands for two months to study local business conditions. He was in Manila ten years ago. The corporation which he represents has three agencies in Manila. These are the Menzi Company, the La Prueba Tobacco Factory, and the Manila Button Factory. KRULL NOW SELLS SODA FOUNTAIN SUPPLIES HARLES A. KRULL, Arch Street jobber of cigars and tobacco products, has now added to his line a department specializing in soda fountain supplies, syrups and crushed fruits. These products are from the J. Hungerford Smith Sales Company, Incorporated, and are well known to the fountain trade. The new line w^as taken on on March 1st and an intensive drive is being made by the sales force to interest those cigar and tobacco dealers who now have soda fountains in their line of supplies, and also to interest those dealers who do not have soda fountains to install them so that they may be made prospects for these supplies. AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY MAKES OFFER ON "COTTON BOLL TWIST'' The American Tobacco Company has issued a cir- cular announcing a new deal on ** Cotton Boll Twist,'' which applies only in the States of Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Iowa and parts of Illinois, South Dakota and Texas. The deal offers on each order of six to twelve dozen boxes of ** Cotton Boll Twist" to bill same as sixty dozen, and the remaining twelve dozen will be allowed gratis. Jobbers' salesmen w^ill also be paid $1.25 for each order booked by them, providing such orders come within the terms of the offer. No gratis will be allowed on any quantity in excess of sixty twelve-dozen "Cotton Bolls" sold to one retail dealer, and no allowance will be paid salesmen in excess of $12.50 for a single order. MAZER CRESSMAN DINNER-DANCE A SUCCESS On Saturday evening, March 17th, the local branch of the Mazer-Cressman Cigar Company held a dinner- dance in the Rose Room of the Adelphia Hotel, which was a huge success. There were sixty employees of the local branch in attendance and a number of out-of-towni guests as well. Joe Garvett, manager of the local branch, was the toastmaster, and during the course of the evening he was presented w ith a handsome smoking set and lamp, as a token of appreciation and esteem, by the members of the local branch. On March 31st Mr. Garvett completed his third year as manager of the local branch, and during that time he has seen the sales of ** Manuel" and ''Tenny- son" cigars show^ splendid increases under his able guidance. TOBACCO PRODUCTS DIVIDEND A quarterly dividend of one-tenth of a share of conm[ion stock of the United Cigar Stores Company has been declared by the board on the common stock of the Tobacco Products Corporation. The dividend is payable on April 16th to stockhold- ers of record March 30th, in certificates which will ma- ture in three years. TREBOW CIGAR COMPANY INCORPORATES The Trebow Cigar Company, of Philadelphia, has been incorporated under the law^s of the State of Dela- ware, with capital of 100,000 shares. April 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year If you smoke for pleasure — and that's what made this cigarette famous- join the happy company of smokers who are get- ting complete enjoyment from smoking Camels Today, as for many years. Camels lead by billions and they keep right on growing C 19tS, E. I. nmrmmldm T*kMM Company. Wlnston-Saleia« Pf. C« 10 48th year Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World April 1, 1928 News From Congress F E D E R A L Departments IRECT assistance to retail establishments, par- ticularly the smaller stores in the tobacco and other industries, in solving their business problems is to be given by the Department of Commerce through a section which has just V>een es- tablished in the domestic commerce division. Queries from small merchants or citizens plan- ning to engage in business on a limited scak' comprise a substantial percentage of the 13,000 letters which have been received by the domestic commerce divi- sion, it was explained in announcing the esttiblishment of the section. Because so many probk^ms of the small business men are unusual, it was decided to set up a special section to deal with them. It is estimated, on the basis of information secured as to retail surveys, that possibly 79 per cent, of all the retailers operating might be termed "small business establishments." The prime purpose of the new unit is to cooperate with these merchants in solving their problems on such matters as store location and planning, education of the retail sales force, budgetary control in retail store management, department leasing of retail stores, ve- hicular traffic congestion and retail business, measur- ing a retail market, etc. Business Men Being Fleeced by Lobbyists ■ The business men of the country are being Heeced by men representing themselves as able to influence certain legislation, it was declared by Senator Caraway of Arkansas in appearing before the House Judiciary Committee on his bill providing for the registration of lobbyists in Washington. There are between 200 and Wfi associations in Washington engaged in lobbying activities, the Sena- tor declared. Many of the men who haunt the cor- ridors of the Capitol, ostensibly for the purpose of aiding or retarding the passage of bills, are absolutely without influence. There is nothing quite so gullible as big business, he asserted, adding that if he wanted to sell a gold brick he would try it on Wall Street. A million dollars a year might be saved to indus- try by disclosing the uselessness of this kind of lobby- ing, the Senator told the committee. Other members of Congress appearing before the committee declared that the lobbyist payroll is greater than that of Con- gress. There is no opposition to persons who come to Washington in the interests of, or against, specific legislation, it was explained, but there is objection to the activities of men who stay here and hide their ])ur- pose. The legitimate lobbyist usually is better in- formed on the various subjects in which they are in- terested than the members of Congress, and their views are valuable in enacting legislation. Legislation requiring the registration of all lob- byists already has passed the Senate. From our iVASHiNOTON Bureau 622Albee Buildimg Unemplojmient Figures Exaggerated Claims Depart- ment of Labor Unemployment in the United States is by no means as great as has been recently reported, it is shown by figures compiled by the Department of La- bor. Although reports to Washington indicated that the unemployment was greater than it had been for a number of years, the figures compiled by the depart- ment failed to show that such is the case. ''The country has been unduly alarmed by exag- gerated reports that have been circulated widely say- ing that a serious unemployment situation exists," it is declared by P^'rancis I. Jones, director general of the United States Employment Service, in conmaenting upon the situation. ''There is no question that there has been, and that there is still, some unemployment apparent. It is also true that no matter how pros- perous the industrial condition of the country may be, there is more or less unemployment. Students of economics who are recognized as authority on this sub- ject, estimate that even in our most prosperous times there are alwavs a million or more workers out of em- ))loyment, some v^oluntarily and others from involun- tary causes. "Many factors enter into the reasons for unem- l)loyment, and many theories have been advanced for providing constant employment for the w^age-earners of the country. In a country where more than forty million people are gainfully employed, it is only rea- sonable to expect a certain volume of unemployment where industrv is widelv diversified and where em- i)lovment is affected bv seasonal influences." Some of the difficulty is due to the installation of labor-saving machinery by large industries, resulting ill a greater volume of production with few^er employes. However, it is pointed out, employment outlook now is encouraging, a definite improvement having taken place in the iron and steel industry, the boot and shoe iii«,«'*<»*;».5"J* °**X an SdiUinal c" (30) title., but le.. than )^>rty«5«;,\^„\;' " '"" rote B-If a rrport on a •e.rch of a title "gJ"^^ii^i"o„;i*diri; ol On. ten (10) title., but let. than twenty.one j?i\J^^^' ^l mot% than twenty Do'lTar (HW will be made If .t nec«M tate. ^J^'JI^H*",!^ ^f Two Do l«r. iSU'*-ni be* made 'J'nd iJ^Jjaduffiil 3ia',S of 0».. D^lar (H-OO) -"' - (ta.00) will be made anil so an «. n,ceeearily r«p« REGISTRATIONS 4 WINDS:-^5.168. For cigarettes. March 13. 1928. Penn To- bacco Company, Wilkes-Barre, la. .^ COTTON CLUB:--*5.169. For all tobacco products. March 14, ^ 19" Petre Litho. Company. Philadelphia. Pa. ALL YEAR CLUB:-45.170. F-S^^^J^'pa 1928 Petre Litho. Company, Philadelphia, t a. pIImY DAYS:_.5m For chewing and s^^^^^^^^^ ^iJSrt pl?t'«'s'so«\o L WoS Brown & Company. U..ca, ELTEJON:-45,172. For cigars. March 15, 1928. M. BristiUo & Merriam, Tampa, Fla. .^ . tr u o io9R V iTNinN T EAGUE CLUB:— 45,173. For cigars March 9, 19Z». v. UNIUW j-rCAVJunr v,i-w" „^ TU (Th\*;^^^°' J"" ,/J^.'^a7^^ herein 40 years.) TRANSFERS TVATsiHOR—^SlTS For cigars. Registered by Cuesta Rey & Co., T.^nf^F^ March 16 1928. (This certificate is issued upon preTe'ntatfonmade to us'that the Uade-mark or trade-name herem ^recified, though apparently not heretofore ^^^J^^"^^,,;",,^," V.i^g"^ Affiliated Bureaus, has been acquired by the '^^gistrant tnrougn mesne transfers from P. C. Fulweiler & Bro. Co., Philadelphia. Pa.) HTTRFRT W BARNARD:— 15,718 and 25.727 (Tobacco NVorld). KsS^ by ^^^^r:^^^:}^ ^c|e?;^ MetropoHtan Cigar'^Corpo^ation. of Chicago. III. November 1. 1927. LORD CLARE:— 25.7(» (Tobacco World). For cigars, cigarettes, ''?h''e?oots':7togies, chewing and smoking tobacco, .^^^^^^^ March 24 1913, by Moehle Litho. Co.. Inc., of Brooklyn, N. Y. Irans ferred by Adolph Decker. Chicago. U Receiver to the Metro- politan (:igar Corporation, of Chicago. 111.. November 1. 1927. CHEVALIER D'EON:-32.9W (Tobacco ^^^^'^\g^j\l'^^^^;,,Z garettes and tobacco. Registered August 27 1907. by J:?eorge Schlegel New York. N. Y. Transferred to A Kerr & Co. of ChicirJ; 111., and re-transferred by Adolph Decker. Chicago. 111., Recetfen to the Metropolitan Cigar Corp., Chicago, 111., on No- vember 1. 1927. ,„ ,.^ r^ CUBAN GUARANTEE:— 28.219 (Tobacco World). For cigars, ci- garettes, chewing and smoking tobacco. Registered September 26 1913 by The Moehle Litho. Co., Inc.. Brooklyn N. Y. Trans- ferred to La Kurba Cigar Company of Chicago. I"' ^nd re-trans- ferred by Adolph Decker, Chicago. 111., Receiver, to the Metropoli- tan Cigar Corp., Chicago. 111.. November 1. 1927. ANDREW JACKSON:— 21,023 (Patent Office). For cigars. Regis- tered November 26, 1918. by La Kurba Cigar Company. Ch'cago, 111. Transferred by Adolph Decker. Chicago 111., Receiver to the Metropolitan Cigar Corp.. of Chicago. 111., November 1, 1927. CHICAGO MOTOR CLUB:— 25,741 (Patent Office). For cigars. Registered March 20. 1923. by Mid- West Cigar Co., Inc., of Evans- ville. Ind. Transferred by Adolph Decker. Chicago, 111., Receiver, to the Metropolitan Cigar Corp.. Chicago, 111., November 1, 1927. RUDYARD KIPLING:-41,264 (T. M. A.). For cigars Regis- tered August 6, 1919, by La Kurba Cigar Co.. Chicago, 111. Trans- ferred to Abe Kerr, and re-transferred by Adolph Decker Re- ceiver, to the Metropolitan Cigar Corp., Chicago, III., November 1, 1927. ^ . EL MORO DE VENECIA:— 31,718 (U. S. Tobacco). For cigars, cigarettes and cheroots. Registered May 3. 1906, by Calvert Litho. Co, Chicago. 111. Through mesne transfers acquired by Rees- Mitchell Cigar Co.. Greensboro, N. C, and re-transferred to El- Moro Cigar Co., Greensboro, N. C, Augrust 5, 1926. MORO:— 5,562 (Patent Office). For cigars, cigarettes, smoking and chewing tobacco. Registered January 22, 1878, by McCoy & Co., New York. N. Y. Through mesne transfers acquired by Rees- Mitchell Cigar Co., Greensboro, N. C, and re-transferred to El- Moro Cigar Co., Inc., Greensboro, N. C, August 5, 1926. R AND M:— 42,993 (T. M. A.). For all tobacco products. Regis- tered December 13, 1922, by Rees-Mitchell Cigar Co., Greensboro, N C. Transferred to El-Moro Cigar Co., Inc., of Greensboro, N. C, August 5, 1926. IZAAK WALTON:— 43,719 (T. M. A.). For cigars, cigarettes and cigars, registered on February 10, 1925, by W. W. Davis, Neosho, Mo. Through mesne transfers acquired by the American Box Supply Co., Detroit, Mich., and re-transferred to H. E. Snyder, of Perkasie, Pa. THIS YEAR'S CROP OF SANTA CLARA LEAF EXCELLENT HE 1927-28 tobacco crop in the Province of Santa Clara is unusually good and much larger 11 than that of 1926-27, which amounted to 250,- 000 bales, whereas the crop of the present year amounts to 450,000 bales, states American Consul Lucien N. Sullivan in a report released by the To- bacco Section of the Department of Commerce. The first cutting, lasting from January to the end of February, has been finished and a rain during the first week in March made possible the second cutting. The quality of the crop this year is reported by the leading tobacco growers to be the finest produced in twenty years. . j. ^ • x • There are three principal producmg districts m Santa Clara Province, namely: Manicaragua, Los Lomos and Cabaiguan. Planting begins the first part of November and continues until the end of December. Much of the to- bacco grown in Santa Clara Province is shipped to Havana and marketed under the name of Vuelta Abajo, which is in the district of Pinar del Rio and en- joys the widest fame for high-class tobacco. The Manicaragua district last year produced 8000 bales and this year more than 20,000 bales of 150 pounds each. An acre will produce about 600 pounds of to- bacco, whereas in the United States the yield is much heavier. In the manufacture of cigars there will be about one and one-half pounds of scrap to every thousand cigars and this scrap is worked into cigars of lower grade. Annual shipments of low-grade tobacco from Santa Clara to Europe amount to 50,000 or 75,000 bales. Tobacco of the first grade brings 70 cents a pound ; that of the second grade, 55 to 60 ; and the third grade an average of 40 cents. In manufacturing cigars twenty-two pounds of un- stemmed tobacco are needed to make 1000 cigars. This twenty-two pounds of unstemmed tobacco will be re- duced to sixteen pounds when ready to be made into cigars. This first-grade cigars from tobacco produced in this district sell over the counter here at fifteen cents each, but cigars of equal quality in the United States would cost much more. There is difficulty in shipping the Santa Clara tobacco for the reason that the cargo steamers touch- ing at Cienfuegos are usually chartered to carry full cargoes of fruit from Honduras or Nicaragua to New Orleans. These freight ships make triangular voy- ages from New Orleans to Cienfuegos, then to a Cen- tral American port and back to New Orleans. Recently a large shipment of tobacco was left on the docks in Cienfuegos while two steamships in succession which had been depended upon to take the tobacco left the port without it. Eventually the tobacco had to be shipped by rail to Havana, for export from that point. BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES nU. ASHLANO 61*1 '*'*•*"'•• C'O*"?*!^^, 637-641 EAST 17 TS ST. NEWT voriK. C»T*»U»HtOI*TS. F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. It Pays to Advertise IN THE TOBACCO WORLD Perfect Lithography American "B^c S^fiPiy Co.- 607 She\by Street •* DETROIT, MICH. LABELS-BANDS-ADVERTISING WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES Service AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY ^m/ NINETEENTH STREET « FOURTH AVENUE-NEW YORK IbtiU -—, ».ATlOMAL BANK •LOO. •aO POrOHAB «T I •9-179 M Al N ST e, . WASH.NOTON .T r,«.T NATIONAL .ANK .LOO. ^^^ ^,^,.,. .^^ .„ANC-CC CHICAOO - The Standards of America LoriUard's Snuff, Est. 1770 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1 825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, Est. 1751 ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccoboys Rappees Hl^h Toasts Strond. Sail. Sweet and Plain Scotchs Manufactured by GEORGE W. HELME CO. Ill Fifth Avenue. New York Exclusive Selling Advents For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. Orders luauiries h t IH /I f 1 1 ) li nil Pnlfo J^U (III IdIkIiih. AiI'Uis- iliiili i'q'iisfs III \ GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY 1457 Broadway M. T. SALDANA, Agent UBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. I 3 : T r 1 1 : r r : 1 : : : :aai SMOKERS PREFER BUYING FROM WOODEN BOXES TT/'atch a (^-igar smoker when he buys his VV smokes. He peers through the showcase. He compares the cigars by their size, shape and color. "I'll take X brand," he says. Don't hide the sales points of your cigars. Don't make it hard for customers to select them. Pack your product in Wooden Boxes which show the whole cigar at its best advantage. no'hing satisfies ''"0> a good 'igfJ^^IJ! The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 8 EaUblished 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, APRIL 15, 1928 Foreign $3.50 FREEMAN URGES CO-OPERATION FOR FATHER'S DAY MOVEMENT lANNIE FREEMAN, director of the Father's Day Committee has sent out the following letter to the trade urging support and early action in ordering your posters and advertis- ing matter for Father's Day, which falls this year on "'"" ThcM is every reason to helieve the sale and con- sumDtion of cigars could be materially increased with n little concerted effort on the part of the retail and iolihing houses throughout the country. •' Mr. Freeman's letter is as toUows:^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^ "^'""XnUie news broke about the 1928 Father's Dav advertising program the response was so favor- able tliat the committee toels 'all set tor the most successful Father's Day we liave ever had. succesMu r^^^^ proven results of last year's campaign Btill fresh in our memory, and witli the improvwl ad- vortis L material to be used this year, there is no ouestioif a^out the opportunity for bigger sales and niofits that this campaign will mean to you. ' '"ri'e only thing with which you should be con- cerned is how to make this campaign bring maximum lis Us The answer is-use the advertising materia Ihat was described in the broadside sent to you about '""' ^^SSie a sufficient number of the Posters to vour dealers, and use the envelope inserts and .stickers from now on The results will speak for themselves. "An order blank is enclosed for your convenience The time is getting short. Order the quantities of each item that you need, and do it while the subject is be- fore you — now. "Very truly yours, "Father's Day Committee, "E. M. Freeman. Director." SCHNEIDER JOINS UNION CIGAR COMPANY Anthonv Schneider, who resigned as vice-president of tht Airian Cigar Company a ^bort Ume ago a tter Imitio- nssociated with that company tor moie than f^"fty years, has joined the executive organization of e Union Cigar Company, and it is rumore, that he is to become president of the organization, to succeed (k-orge J Whelan, who is at present holding that posi- """IrTchSor is thoroughly familiar with all nhases of cigar manufacturing, and the t|?'o" ^'f" ('ompaiiv c^uld hardly make a better selection for the responsible office of president. "THREE KINGS" NEW UNION COMPANY CIGA- RETTE MAKES APPEARANCE 1\ST WEEK the Union Tobacco Company launched their new cigarette, "Three Kings," on the market, their initial appearance taking place in New Haven, Conn. . . , The "Three Kings" brand is said to be ulentjcal with the "Three Castles," with the '^•'=^«P{,'^" "lat thcT are packed in red and green packages. 1 he red pac.^ a4 Fndicates that the package contains cork-t.ppe.lc.g. nrettes and the green one contains plam-tip cigarettes. The new brand i! the result of confusion arising where- bv consumers have in the past gotten the eork-tip "Thre" Hstles" when they desired plain tip, and vice ''^'^In reference to the new brand an official of the Union Tobacco Company made the following state- '"*'""When the 'Three Castles' cigarette was intro- om plain do no ge the same satisfaction in the other kind. "J'^ '"- V,';^ •Three Castles' cigarettes they receive trom the ^toro clcTk are plain or fork-tipped actually appears to have i the importance in the world to certain smokers who have beranoyed enough by dealer 'dis-service' to tell "^ '"'This fact has been so deeply impressed upon us since we brought out 'Three Castles' that we have had f . draw a very wide line of demarcation between the plaJn and eo'rk-tipped packings. We have finally met ''' ^A^f ^re noVSctnron the market the 'Three Kinds' cLarette which is identical in quality and price •ivf ^TWee Gas les ' The respects in which the newer brlnd differs f romtThree Castles' are that cork-tipped See S' are put up in a red-colored package and tJe plain 'Three Kings' in a green^olored package^ "Thus dealers and clerks selling iuree rs-iugs over the counter cannot fail to give their patrons .lus Xt they want. The red-packaged ' Three Kings ' wd mean*Sk4ipped .cigarettes -d fe K^^^^^^^^^^^^^ *TiirPAKmffs 'Dlain Cigarettes, 'inreeivings ''Y'\^'-''^ to the tradf ami public at the same prices as 'Three Castles' and will be of exactly the same quality as the latter brand." {Continued on page 18) 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World LEAF TOBACCO ASSOCIATIONS KILL SURETY BOND AMENDMENT KOMPT action on the part of the Xew York Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade and also by the National ('igar Leaf Tobacco Association, has prol^ably resnlted in the killing" of an amend- ment to the cnstoms laws whereby leaf tobacco im- porters would have been compelled to furnish cor- porate sureties on all customs bonds, which would have placed an unfair iinancial burden on these importers. Immediately following receipt of information that such an amendnient was contemplated, Howard S. Cull- man, president of the Xew York Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade took the matter up with Federal authorities and also had the following resolution adopted by the Leaf Tobacco Board and a copy forwarded to Mr. Ernest W. Camp, Director of C^istoms, at Washington: ** Whereas, a movement is now on foot looking to the substitution of surety companies for custom house brokers or other responsible individuals as sureties on customs bonds given for the payment of duties on im- ported merchandise ; and "Whereas, the existing regulation permitting cus- tom house brokers to act as sureties has been in force for many years without substantial loss to the gov- ernment ; and **AVhereas, it is authoritatively stated that the proposed change would penalize the importing inter- ests of the country by no less than $5()0,00() per annum, an amount out of 'all'proportion to the negligible losses sustained ])y the government under the present svstem and would accomplish no object except the swelling of the revenues of the surety companies; therefore be it **Resolved, that the Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade of the City of Xew York hereby strenuously protests against the proposed change which wouhl place a heavy burden upon the already overtaxed cigar industry of the country and appeals to the customs authorities at Washington to maintain the present system of sureties; and be it further * 1 1 ** Resolved, that copies of these resolutions be transmitted to Director of Customs Ernest W. Camp at Washington, I). ('., and to the secretary of the Na- tional Cigar Leaf Toliacco Association at Xew York. The president of the Xational Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association, Xathan I. Bijur, also promptly addressed the following communication to the Director of Cus- toms: **HoN. Ebnest W. Camp, Director of Customs, Washington, D. C. "Dear Sir: The attention of the Xational Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association of which I am president, has been called to an effort that is being made to secure the adoi)tion of an amendment to the present customs regulations making it mandatory for importers to fur- nish the customs authorities with corporate suretyship on all customs bonds, the rate contemplated by the surety companies being fifty cents per $1,000. ''As a national body, and representing not only the tobacco trade, but also many of the most important cigar mainifacturers, we wish to protest against such an amendment to the present regulations, which would make it necessary for dealers and manufacturers to pay for surety bonds in connection with their importations of Sumatra and Havana tobacco, which is used in the manufacturing of cigars. (Continued on page 17) REVENUE MEASURE- NOW BEFORE SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE HE P^OLLOWING bulletin has been received from the Tobacco Merchants Association, dis- cussing the i)oints of the new^ revenue measure now pending in Congress : The Senate Finance Committee has begun consid- eration of the new tax bill. Originally the Treasury Department recommended a total reduction of about $225,000,000. The measure, however, as passed bv the House, ])rovided for an esti- mated reduction of about $290,000,000. In his new statement, submitted to the Senate Fi- nance Committee, Secretary IMellon now recommends that that reduction be limited to but about $20(),(X)0,000, basing his downward revision upon enlarged appro- priations passed at this session of the Congress which had not been anticipated in the administration's earlier recommendations with regard to tax reduction. And it may be added that Secretary Mellon stated that while the estimate of expenditures included all items resulting from legislation enacted to the present time, inclusion was not made of those resulting from anv flood relief legislation that may be adopted. As- suming that $30,000,000 is expended for flood relief, the surplus would correspondingly be reduced to $182,- 000,000 in place of the $212,000,000 estimated for 1929 on which the present recommendations are made. House Bill Provisions and Changes Recommended by the Treasury Department The major provisions in the Revenue Bill as passed by the House, together with the comments thereon of Secretarv Mellon submitted to the Senate Finance Committee on the basis of a $200,000,000 tax cut, as well as the actitm already taken by the Senate Com- mittee, follow. Tobacco Taxes Unchanged. No change whatever is made in the rates of taxa- tion on tobacco products in the bill as passed by the House, and none has been recommended by the Secre- tarv of the Treasury. Income Taxes Corporations: In place of the present flat corporate income tax of ISMi per cent., the House Bill provides for a gradu- ated tiix rate with respect to corporations whose earn- ings do not exceed $15,000, as follows : Corporations having a net income of Not more than $7000 should be taxed at 5 per cent ; More than $7000 and not more than $12,000 should be taxed at 7 per cent.; More than $12,000 and not more than $15,000 should be taken at 9 per cent. ; While all corporations whose incomes exceed $15,000 should be taxed at 11V1» per cent.; tlie reductions to apply against corporate income of 1927, on which taxes are due this year. The Secretary of the Treasury recommends that the graduated plan carried in the House Bill be dis- approved, and urges the adoption of a flat rate of 12 per cent, on cori)orate incomes. The Senate Finance Committee has tentatively agreed upon the 12 per ent. rate recommended by the Secretary of the Treasury. (Continued on Page 16) April 15, 1928 OFFICERS RE-ELECTED BY N. Y. LEAF BOARD HE ANNUAL MEETING of the New York Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade was held on last Tuesday at 165 Front Street, New York City, and the present officers were unanimously re- elected for another term. . Howard S. Cullman, president of the organization, read the following report covering the activities of the year : ** Gentlemen: In respectfully submitting to you the annual report of the New York Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade, I hope it will be in order to call to your atten- tion the pertinent factors relative to the leaf tobacco industry that have been called to our attention during the past year, and upon which your Executive Commit- tee has acted. ' * Thanks to the loyal co-operation of the New York Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade, the National Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association, together with cigar manutactur- ers the original Gilbert Bill has been so modified that, in its present form it is quite acceptable to our entire in- dustry, and does not contain any of the original objec- tionable features, which, if incorporated, would have worked a decided hardship on tobacco merchants and manufacturers. *'Tlie Cuban Parcel Post Bill has had the local or- ganization's most vigorous objection. I believe that should this bill not receive favorable consideration it will be due, to a large extent, to our eftorts, together with the national organization, and Mr. C rouse s inval- uable assistance in Washington. ** At the present time there is quite some discussion regarding the Treasury Department suggesting an aniendment to the present tariff law, making it maiida^ torv for importers to furnish the customs authorities with corporative surety-ship on all custom bonds, in- stead of the acceptance of individuals as surety, as is at present the custom. Your organization ^^^^ V^^^^ an emergency resolution, under date of April J, iy-», whic^hfs been duly forwarded to.the Treasury De- partment at Washington. On advice fi;om the Mer- I.bants Association of the CUy of New York as well as infoi-mal advice from the Treasury I^^^P^rtment we doubt very much if this Particuar measure wil now have favorable consideration, which if passed would have been an additional cost to both dealers and manu- facturers on the importations ot leat tobacco in the Port of New York. - During the past vear we had the pleasure ot enter- taining the National Cigar Leaf Tobacco Association in this citv. At this late date may we agam most heartily and sincerely thank the committees as well as the entire trade, for their untiring etTorts, which we feel contributed to making the last convention here a sue- cess from everv angle. Under the new procedure adopted by the National Cigar Leaf Tobacco Associa- tion, it is quite doul)tful if for some time we will have the opportunity of entertaining this o^Kf^^izatum again as quite properly these conventions will mm be held in the^leading cigar tobacco growing be ts However, we sincerely hope that in the not too distant future the organization will again care to honor us. -The reorganization of the New \ork Leaf lo- bacco Board of Trade as an Executive ( ommittee m 1927 has been more than justified in keeping the or- ganization as a vital factor for einergency ni^^^^^nce to obtain proper legislation and to be organized agains improper le^slation as it may effect the New York leaf merchants. We sincerely hope that, as an Execu- (Continued on Page 15) 48th year AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY ELECTS NEW OFFICERS T A MEETING of the Board of Directors of the American Tobacco Company held last week Charles F. Neiley, former secretary of the company, and Vincent Riggio, former sales director, were elected assistant vice-presidents. Rich- ard Boylan, former assistant secretary and purchasing agent, w^as elected secretary to fill the vacancy made by the promotion of Mr. Neiley. Each of these three men has been connected with the American Tobacco Company for many years and through their ability have risen steadily to the positions they now liold. Prior to Mr. Neiley 's connection with the Ameri- can Tobacco Company he was associated with the Con- tinental Tobacco Company, which was taken over by the American in 1904. At that time Mr. Neiley was connected with the leaf department, and was later pro- moted to the manufacturing department m an execu- tive capacity. In 1912 he was elected assistant secre- tary, and in 1916 he w\as elected secretary of the com- pany following the resignation of Josiah T. Wilcox Mr. Riggio was connected with the firm ot Butler & Butler up to the time of their absorption by the American in 1911, and he was at that time made man- ager of the cigarette department. In 1918 he was made assistant to (ieorge W. Hill, who was then vice-presi- dent in charge of sales, and was made sales manager when Mr. Hill was elected to the presidency in 192o. Dick Bovlan, as he is known to his business asso- ciates, starte'd with the American as -bench boy" about twentv-five vears ago and made rapid advancement through the executive offices until in 1916 he was made assistant secretary, and in 1926 he was also made pur- chasing agent for the company, which position he will continue to hold along with that of secretary. The officers elected at the meeting are as tollows: George W. Hill, president; vice-presidents, Arthur C. Mower, Charles A. Penn, A. L. Sylvester; assistant vice-presidents, Charles F. Neiley and Vincent Riggio; secretary, Richard Boylan ; assistant secretary, J. Ray- mond Cummings, and treasurer, James B. Harvey. The Board of Directors consists ot : ,). L. Arcli- bell, Donald Geddes, Tullis Harkrader, Thomas A\ . Harris, Frank W. Harwood, George W. Hill, ( harles S Keene, James E. Lipscomb, Arthur (.Mower, Charles F. Neiley, Paul A. Noell, Charles A Penn James H. Perkins, Vincent Riggio, A. L. Sylvester, Jesse R. Taylor, and Junius Parker, chairman. CLASS A MAKES GAIN IN YORK COUNTY Production figures in York (^ounty for the month of March show a good increase in the Class A brands but the total production for the month shows a slight decrease from the same month last year. Figures ^ven out bv the York and Red Lion ot- fiees are as follows: 3^^^^,^,,,, March, 1928 ru^^ A 47,628,400 50,265,815 Ha s B ••":::: : : : : : '. 1 86i 990 601,770 nass C 3 501,792 1,884,902 ^^^ss 1^ ' QQ 7nn "S *>00 Class D -^^^^QQ '^'-^^^ 53,0:^0,882 52,757,687 A comparison of the total production fi/"If Jif given above show a net loss for all classes of ^iS,lJo. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. -REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES'* 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48tli year JOE GALLAGHER RESIGNS FROM EISENLOHR KWS that Joseph Gallagher, vice-president of Otto Eiseniohr & Brothers, Incorporated, had resigned from that firm was received with a great deal of surprise among his many friends in the trade last week, and also brought forth many expressions of regret. . , .^i xi Mr Gallagher has been associated with the cigar industrv for about thirty years— first with a large wholesale grocerv house in the West, and later with \llen R. (Pressman's Sons, and more recently with the firm of Otto Eiseniohr & Brothers, Incorporated where he has been in charge of the sales of -Cmco, which have made some splendid advances under his able di- '^^ T'is understood that Mr. Gallagher intends to spend some time in seeing some parts of the world not previouslv visited by him, but his many triends are not convinced that he will not return to the industry in due time. MISS CLARK WINS sljIT AND GETS PERMA- NENT CERTIFICATE Miss Helen Clark, school teacher of Secaucus, X J who was discharged by the local school board ;ome"time ago on the grounds that she ^nioRed ciga- rettes, and bv that reason the discipline of the school was interfered with, won a suit in the court recently which she brought against the f ^Pf ^^^tendent^ of the .ebool board of Hecaucus for slander, and last week was granted a permanent elementary certihcate as a public school teacher by the New Jersey State Board of Examiners. „ , . ri„™rv.;o 1,1 .liscussing the action of tl.e examiners, Comm s- sioner Charles H. Elliott, of the Department of Public Instruction, who is a member of the board, said that X of he members favored granting the certificate and hree were opposed. He also declared the board did I'ot take i.Uo consideration the jury verdict in reachnig its decision. *' OPTIMO '^AN VISITS Vbe Caro, representative of the /* Optimo " fac- torv; was a visitor'^here last week vif if ? ^he retai ers and conferring with the -Optimo" distnbutors, Yahn & McDonnell Cigars, of North Seventh Street. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. -REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES" JULES JACOBS JOINS TREBOW I LKS JACOBS, well-known cigar salesman to all dealers in Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware, and recently with the firm of Heine- manii Brothers, has severed his connection with the latter firm and become associated ^^^th the Trebow Cigar Companv, of 121 North Fifth Street, and will m the future exert his efforts in the promotion ot then- new brand, -Ingersoll." The -Ingersoll" is a shade- wrapped cigar of generous size and retails at the popu- lar price of one nickel. Mr. Jacobs has already ob- tained many fine placements for tliis brand in the downto^^^l section. TWO UNION CIGAR MEN ON EISENLOHR BOARD At the stockholders' meeting of Otto Eiseniohr & Brothers, Incorporated, held on Tuesday, April 10th, J J Switzler and R. M. Ellis, of the Umon Cigar Com- panv, were elected to the Board of Directors. *The Union Cigar Company, which is a subsidiary of the United Cigar Stores Company, and the Schulte Cigar Stores Companv, recently purchased the controi- linff interest in Otto Eiseniohr & Brothers. T. P. Jackman, president of the Webster Cigar Companv, of Detroit, which is also a subsidiary of C tto Plisenlohr & Brothers, was also elected to the board. At the organization meeting of the Board of Direc tors, John J. Rogers was re-elected president ot the companv ; R. G. Cunningham, secretary and treasurer, and Jackson Kemper was elected assistant treasurer. Joseph F. Gallagher retired as vice-president and a director of the company. NEW "MAPACUBA" SIZES The greatly increased popularity of Bayuk brands has induced Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, to add two new sizes to their *^Mapacuba" brand. lhc> are known as the Epicure and the De Luxe sizes, and retail at 10 cents and two for a quarter, and are proving very popular with smokers. RECEIVER FOR JACK HARRISON Herbert Jacobs was appointed receiver for Jack Harrison, cigar dealer, of Ardmore, Pa last week, 5ith bond at^$1500, following the filing of an -volun- tary petition in bankruptcy by Harrison a short time ago. A Perfect Scrap Bunch Machine ^i[im!^^.\i'^,\i^^^^ IfnP^ o^co* d f by the Addition of Two Im portant and Efficient Stock and Cost-Saving Features She IL L UMIVERSAL Scrap Bunch Machine Labor, Stock ana Money- Saving Features A— The suction rolling attachment as- sures smoother and more perfectly- rolled bunches. It also effects a saving in binders because smaller binders can be used. B— The latest type of friction clutch and emergency stop makes the ma- chine run more smoothly and per- mits the instantaneous stopping of the machine at any point. It also reduces the upkeep cost. —Handles straight or shaped work Cequally well. D— Makes right or left-hand bunches without changing machine. E— Adapted for use in conjunction with automatic rolling machines. F— Uniform site, shape and weight of bunches assured. Q_A Tery substantial saving in labor and stock costs. H— Handles large-size or mixed-cut scrap of unequal sizes, also shred- ded or threshed scrap. I— Damp or dry tobacco handled with equally good results. J— Low cost of upkeep; does not easily get out of order. K— The easily adjustable weighing scale meets all requiremenU as to changes in sizes and weather con- ditions. L— Automatically remoTCS foreign substances from the tobacco such as thread, feathers, etc. M— Fluffy filler because the tobacco Is lifted trom a hopper— a decided im- provement over the gravity method of feeding. THE Model L Scrap Bunch Machine is now being made with (or without) suction rolUng table and with (or with- out) individual, direct-connected, motor-driven suction fan. This new feature holds the binder flat against the rolling apron, thereby assuring smoother and more perfectly rolled bunches. It also effects a saving of binders because smaller binders can be used. The Model L Machine which is hanging up records of 4,500 to 5,000 perfect scrap bunches a day, is now equipped with the latest type of friction clutch and emergency stop. This causes the machine to run more smoothly and permits stopping of the machine at any point in its operation. It also reduces the upkeep cost of the machine. Whether yours is a large or small factory, if you make scrap cigars, you can not afford to be without the Model L Scrap Bunch Machine. It will help you meet competition by in- creasing your output and reducing your production costs. Write for ttlustrated price folder and complete Model L information The price of the Model L Uni- versal Scrap Bunch Machine equipped with Folding Chair, Drive Equipment and i H. P. motor is $ 850 Convenient Time Payment Terms With Suction Rolling Table .... $50. extra With Individual, direct- connected, motor - driven suction Fan . . $75. extra Prices F. O. B. Factory, Newark. N. J.. U. S. A. UNIVERSAL TOBACCO MACHINE CO., 40 East 34th Street. New York 8 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It m The Tobacco World 48tli year News From Congress _ -AND Fed El Departments EXIAL that there has ever been any difficulty in importing cigarettes into Cuba, as reported sometime ago upon the adoption by the Cuban Govermnent of regulations concerning adul- terants ^vhich might render cigarettes injurious to health, has been made by Secretary of State t rank i3. Kellogg in a letter to Senator Simmons of North Caro- lina. , , . It is pointed out, however, that the duty on manu- factured tobacco has been materially increased, but the hope is expressed that a reduction will be made m the duty on pipe tobacco. Following a request from Senator Simmons early in March, the Secretary instructed the Embassy at Habana to investigate reports of the regulations re- quiring with all shipments of cigarettes to Cuba cer- tificates from the United States Public Health authori- ties, for the issuance of which there is understood to exist in this country no administrative agencies or au- thority in law. A report has been received by the de- partment from the Embassy which indicates that there has been considerable misunderstanding as to the regu- lations, the Secretary's letter stating: ** Immediately upon the receipt of this instruction the Embassy inquired of the largest single importer of American cigarettes of this city, who stated that he was having no difficulties with the Cuban Custom House and that he had not heard of any requirements or proposal of a requirement that the United States Pubhc Health authorities should issue certificates to accom- pany cigarettes stating that these cigarettes contained no substances harmful to health. The memorandum to the Tobacco Manufacturing Association of the United States contains a translation of the provisions con- tained in Decree No. 51 of January 14, 1928, concern- ing adulterants which might render cigarettes injuri- ous to health. The provisions of this clause are being enforced and samples taken from every shipment of cigarettes arriving in Cuba, but I am informed that this causes only a small delay concerning which no complaint appears to have been made by any of the importers. Neither the Embassy nor the importer men- tioned above has heard of any existing or proposed requirement that shipments shall be accompanied by certificates of the United State Public Health Service. "As to the duty on manufactured tobacco, it is a fact that this has been raised to $11 per kilogram (ap- proximately $5 per pound) but the embassy under- stands that the Cuban Tariff Commission, which is stdl considering the many complaints about the recently changed tariff rates, is giving serious consideration to the question of a great reduction in the duty on pipe tobacco. Cuba has long had a substantially prohibitive From our Washington Bureau CZZAvke Building duty on tobacco suitable for the manufacture of cigar- ettes and it seems likely that the duty on that class of tobacco will be maintained at a very liigh rate but that smoking tobacco will be accorded a separate classifica- tion and pay a far lower rate of duty than is at present provided, although it is impossible to say at this time whether this rate will be as low as it was previous to the issuance of Decree No. 51, referred to above.'' Cigars May Be Packed in Boxes of 20 Soon An amendment to the pending revenue reduction bill permitting the packing of cigars in boxes of 20 will be proposed by Senator McLean of Connecticut when the measure reaches the Senate floor. The bill is now before the Senate Finance Committee, which will not take up the question of cigars. Mr. McLean's amendment will merely insert in Section 3392 of the revised statute as amended the w^ord twenty, so that it will provide that *'all cigars weighing more than three pounds per thousand shall be packed in boxes not before used for the purpose con- taining, respectively, three, five, seven, ten, twelve, thirteen, twenty, twenty-five, fifty, one hundred, two hundred, two hundred and fifty, or five hundred cigars The amendment would become effective on the ex- piration of 30 days after the enactment of the measure. Retail Selling Costs Analyzed An analytical study of retail selling costs has just been completed by the domestic commerce division of the Department of Commerce, undertaken at the recom- mendation of a group of business executives, including manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors. One of the most difficult problems facing retail merchants today is in connection with the cost en- tailed in actually selling their wares over the counter, it is pointed out by officials of the division. The aver- age successful retailer has reached a certain degree of efficiency in the buying of his stock; his merchandise is cleverly displayed and well advertised. When the next process is reached, however, that is the actual selling to the customer, tlie same degree of efficiency may not be in evidence. . In one prominent retail establishment having stores in four large cities it was found that the sales force were idle one-third of their time. Taking care of stock required about 17 per cent, of the working day and interviews without sales another 8 per cent. Only 42 per cent, of the sales persons' time was taken up in the actual selling of merchandise. (Continued on Page 12) 10 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 PORTLAND JOBBERS MERGE Three large wholesale grocery houses in Portland, Oregon, which also distribute cigars and tobacco prod- ucts have come to an agreement whereby the business of the three firms will be merged at once. The firms are Mason, Ehrman & Co., Allen & Lewis, and Lang & Co., and the combined capital of the three organizations is around $3,000,000. Allen & Lewis is the oldest wholesale grocery house on the Pacific Coast, and distributes the brands of the Consolidated Cigar Corp.; Mason, Ehrman & Co., feature ''Webster'' and ''Carabanas" cigars, and Lang & Co., feature the brands of the American Cigar Company and the Escalante brands. The three firms in the consolidation have approxi- mately two thousand employees. AMERICAN OFFERS FLASHLIGHT DEAL ON "LUCKY STRIKES" The American Tobacco Company has notified the trade of a new deal on ''Lucky Strike" cigarettes, as follows : Each combination will consist of one tin "Lucky Strikes" 50's, value 40 cents, and one Eveready flash- light with two batteries, value $1. The price to the consumer will be $1 for each combination. Billing price, 83 cents per combination, subject to our regular discounts. Packing unit — 10 combinations consisting of 10 tins "Lucky Strike" 50's, 10 flashlights and 20 bat- teries, will be packed in a substantial corrugated con- tainer. Also one attractive counter card and two win- dow posters advertising this deal will be included in each packing unit. TAMPA PRODUCTION INCREASES IN MARCH According to figures of the Internal Revenue cigar production in the citv of Tampa for the month of March was 36,244,260,* while the figures for the month of February were 33,299,020, or an increase for the month of approximately 3,000,000 cigars. Of this total March production, 10,000,000 were Class A cigars ; 794,000 were Class B ; 17,600,000 were Class C ; 7,700,000 were Class D, and 181,000 were Class E which retail at more than 20 cents each. UNITED TO INSTALL ADDITIONAL VENDING MACHINES The recent installation of cigarette vending ma- chines in a New York store of the United Cigar Stores Company has proven a success, and it is understood that the company will soon install this machine in their stores in other locations. AMERICAN MACHINE & FOUNDRY DIVIDEND Directors of the American Machine and Foundry Company have declared an extra dividend of 50 cents a share on the common stock in addition to the regular quarterly dividend of 50 cents on the common stock and 1% per cent, on the preferred. All dividends are pavable on Mav 1st to stockholders of record April 19th. HI HAMMER LEAVES CORRAL, WODISKA -g ORD has been received from Tampa to the ef- \f^ feet that Hiram Hammer, vice-president and general sales manager of the first of Corral, Wodiska y Ca., of Tampa, has severed his con- nections with that firm. This news will no doubt be a great surprise to the trade as it was entirely unex- pected. Mr. Hammer has been associated with Corral, Wo- diska y Ca., for more than twenty years, and is well known throughout the country wherever their brand, "Bering," is sold, and his many friends in the trade will be hard to convince that he intends to retire per- manently from the cigar industry. Mr. Hammer has made the following statement in reference to his retirement: "After twenty years' happy association with the house of Corral, Wodiska y Ca., T am retiring with no plans for the future except to enjoy a long period of rest. I leave my associates with every feeling of good will, and to my friends in the trade I express a deep appreciation for all cour- tesies." ANOTHER MANUFACTURER AGREES TO "CEASE AND DESIST** According to a bulletin released by the Federal Trade Commission at Washington, another cigar manu- facturer has agreed to "cease and desist" forever in soliciting the sale of and selling his products in inter- state commerce from the use of the word "Tampa" on his labels, brands, containers or in his advertising mat- ter circulated in interstate commerce, or in any man- ner so as to import or imply that the said products are actually Tampa cigars and made in the City of Tampa in the State of Florida. Respondent also agreed that if he should ever re- sume or indulge in any of the practices in question, this said stipulation of facts may be used in evidence against him in the trial of the complaint which the Commission may issue. In accordance with a recent ruling by the Com- mission, the name of the respondent was not made pub- lic. ADAMS RESIGNS FROM E. A. KLINE E. A. Kline & Company have announced that Ed- win Adams, formerly a member of their sales staff, re- siding in Cleveland, has resigned from that firm. Mr. Adams has not made any annoimcement as to his fu- ture plans although it is known that he has several propositions under consideration. ANOTHER FOR DAVE OLSTER The cigar stand in the new Yensen's Haufbrau, located in the basement of the new Walsan Arcade on Walnut Street, will be under the management of Dave Olster, who operates the store at Juniper and Sansom Streets. The new stand will be ready this week. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. "REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES'' MUST STOP SMOKING TO SHARE IN ESTATE Under the will of his step-father, Jacob Meyers, filed in New York last week, Edward Walker will not share in the $100,000 estate unless he quits smoking permanently, and earns $40 a week or more before "he keeps company with a girl.'* April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48tn year 11 ^^Luckies Are Preferred On The Golf Course/^ Says Johnny Farrell, Golf Star ■•=»:> **It seems to me that all my friends on the golf course and off prefer Luckies to all other cigarettes. It is easy to understand this from their wonderful flavor and aroma and besides they never irritate the throat," /^-£-^ %? <■>•' %^3 ^■: ^!CK}^ ITi ^ASTi (0 I, 7 toasted *Trhe Cream of the Tobacco Crop** for Lucky Strikes tayt Leaf Tobacco Buyer •*Thc sale of LUCKY STRIKE Cigarettes has increased to a phenomenal degree. I am a leaf tobacco buyer and am instructed to buy the 'Cream of the Crop' for this Brand and I am following my instructions to the letter.'* No Throat Irritation -No Cough 01928, The American Tobacco Co., Inc. 12 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 News from Congress {Continued from Page 8) The importance of this phase of retail merchan- dising, it is declared, is indicated by the fact that ac- cording to census figures based on returns from 90,000 retail stores, nearly 13 cents was paid out in salaries of employees for every dollar which came in from selling. The selling problem must be approached from a scientific angle with an accurate knoAvledge of all the facts involved. Up until now about the only retail establishments which have attempted to analyze this problem have been the department stores, although it is one which every retail establishment regardless of type must eventually face if they are to reduce the present high cost of distribution. Any substantial advance in retail selling efficiency, it is pointed out, whereby a reduction is affected in the cost of this item of overhead, will prove of advantage not only to the merchant but in the long run to his employees and customers as well. Little Hope for Tax Reduction This Year But little can be done in the wav of tax reduction this year, in view of the fact that $40,(K)0,000 has al- ready been pared from the 1929 surplus as estimated last fall and that the present estimate may be again reduced by $30,000,000, the Senate Finance Committee was told on April 3 by Secretary of the Treasury Mellon. The present situation will not permit a tax reduction in excess of $201,000,000 and possibly not more than $181,000,000 may be cut from the present law if flood relief expenditures are authorized at thib session, he said. In view of Secretary Mellon 's pessimistic attitude it is now considered probable that tax revision will go by the board entirely this session and will be taken up again when Congress meets in December, when it is hoped that improved business conditions will permit cuts more nearly comparable to those made by the House of Representatives when it passed the tax bill December 15 last. At any rate, there will be no haste in taking up the measure, members of the Finance Committee believing that it should be held in abeyance until Congress has concluded consideration of its vari- ous appropriation bills. If the surplus for the current fiscal year is not in excess of $182,000,000, the only tax revision that the Treasury will approve would be a retluction in the general corporation tax rate from 13V1> per cent, to 12 per cent., revision of the rate on individual income be- tween $14,000 and $75,000, repeal of the estate tax, and repeal of the cereal beverage tax. These cuts would total $181,115,000. If, however, the surplus is $212,- 000,000, as anticipated if no flood relief appropriations are made, it will be possible, in addition to these cuts, to increase from $2000 to $3000 the exemption allowed corporations with incomes not in excess of $25,000, an increase from 75 cents to $1 in the exemption from ad- mission tax and the exemption from tax of bankers' acceptances held by foreign central banks of issue, a total tax reduction of $201,115,000. The cost of the Federal Government is already borne to a very large extent by the comparatively small number of persons who pay direct taxes, Secretary Mellon told the committee. A further material reduc- tion in indirect taxes would produce a very ill-balanced tax system under which the Government would be sup- ported, not by the entire body of citizens, but by a limited class. "Moreover," he continued, ''from a fiscal stand- point the Federal Government cannot afford to see its tax system resting on too narrow a base, such as will be the case if for all practical purposes we rely exclu- sively on customs, income and tobacco taxes. Under such conditions even minor changes in business would necessarilv result in wide fluctuations in revenue re- ceipts. We should face periodically excessive sur- pluses or deficits, requiring frequent revisions of rates, which, in turn, would have a most disturbing effect on the course of business. A broad, rather than a narrow base, and a diversified, rather than a restricted system of taxation, are the verv fundamentals of budgetary stability. '^ Investigation of Patent Office Procedure Sought An exhaustive investigation of alleged evils grow- ing out of present procedure in the United States Pat- ent Office is sought by Senator King of Utah, who on April 4 introduced a resolution calling for the appoint- ment of a special committee to make the study. Such an investigation has been sought for some time by various interests, who charged that the independent in- ventor was left ])ractically at the mercy of a number of big corporations. In his resolution, Senator King i)ointed out that there are awaiting action in the Patent Office at the present time more than 95,000 applications for pat- ents, manv of which have been pending without action for from six to eight months. It usually reiiuires from two to seven years after ap])lieation for a patent to be issued, he pointed out further, during which time the applicant is powerless to protect his invention against infringers, with the result that inventions which might be effective in promoting new industries often, because of the delav in the Patent Office, lose their effective- ness and value. It is also charged that the procedure of the Patent Office to detei-mine priority of invention as between applicants claiming the same invention are unsatis- factory and expensive and are subject to abuse by un- scrupulous parties to exhaust the resources of bona fide inventors. Heavy Penalty Provided for Concealment of Stolen Property Enactment of the bill introduced in the House^ of Representatives by Congressman liaGuardia of New York, which would make it a crime punishable by two years imprisonment or a $5,000 fine- to conceal stolen property or to ship stolen goods in interstate com- merce, was urged upon the House judiciary committee April 3 by representatives of a number of industries and organizations. Stolen goods to tho value of probably $500,000,000 are annually shipped in interstate commerce, it was asserted by former Secretary of War Newton D. Baker, appearing as a representative of the National Crime Commission. The LaGuardia measure would do away with this facility for the disposal of such goods, by making it incumbent upon a purchaser to determine that the property he is buying has not been stolen. Representatives of the American Federation of Labor, the International Association of Police Chiefs and the National Association of Credit Men also appeared in favor of the bill. April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 13 CREDIT SURVEY FINDS CONFIDENCE GROWING New York, April 9, 1928. USINESS, which has been so greatly encour- aged by the stabilizing effects of the Federal Reserve System that it no longer trembles at the words ' ' business cycle, ' ' is rapidly ridding its mind of another bugaboo by tlirowing off the fear that a Presidential year inevitably involves a serious upset, according to the March business survey con- ducted by the National Association of Credit Men. The survey says that 1928 will probably see less interference with the orderly course of business than has been recorded in any general election year in the memory of the present generation. The credit association reports that retail trade is satisfactory throughout the country except in four or five centers where bad weather or adverse local con- ditions have slowed up sales. ** With a few exceptions, wholesalers are in a fairly cheerful frame of mind," the survey says. *' Reduced inventories in retail stores are begmiiing to show ef- fects that are favorable to wholesalers and jobbers in many lines of business. **In general, conditions are the same as they were a month ago. Those who anticipated a marked boom in the early months of 1928 have been disappointed. On the other hand, those who at the beginning of the year said they saw the well-defined start of a depression have been proved wrong in their prophesies. "Competition is pressing severely, but there is nothing new in that. Considerable unemployment exists, but there is no dependable data on its extent, and until the information is available it is useless to attempt to gauge its effects. ** Agricultural conditions are still fair. Some dam- age has been done to winter wheat in the Middle West, l)ut moisture conditions in the Southwest have im- proved and Nebraska and Montana crops show marked improvement. Plowing for cotton is under way in the extreme South, and in Southern Illinois a large acreage in oats has already been seeded. ** Car-loadings continue to show decreases as com- pared with last year, but loadings, as an index of gen- eral business activity, are of value historically rather than prophetically. That is to say, they indicate what has happened and what is happening, but do not indi- cate what is going to happen. ** Steel and motors, the two production leaders, continue to move at a fairly satisfactory pace. Build- ing materials, leather, machinery and machine equip- ment are active. Considerable progress is being made in agricultural implements, chemicals, electrical equip- ni(>nt, rayon and tobacco products. *VBuilding construction contracts awarded in Feb- ruary in the 37 states east of the Rock Mountains amounted to $465,331,300, the highest Fel)ruary con- tract total ever recorded. It was nine per cent, ahead of the January total and 18 per cent, over the record for Fel)ruary, 1927." In a special survey covering New York State, New Jersey, IVnnsylvania and Maryland, 5(1 per cent, of the manufacturing and wholesale concerns reporting said that their February sales were larger than January sales, with 44 per cent, reporting smaller sales for Feb- ruary. Comparing February, 1928, with February, 1927, the same ratio existed, 56 per cent, reported larger sales in Februarv of this vear. ROCKY FORD CIGARS LONG FILLER Imported . . . Sumatra , . . Wrapper. A real five cent cigar is back in town . . . Quick sellers and sure repeaters ... P. Lorillard Company. Inc., 1 19 West 40th St. , New York. TOBACCO TRADE ORGANIZATIONS TOBACCO MERCHANTS ASSOCIATION iirt|fh^^ OF UNITED STATES '^^UfJ^^ JESSE A. BLOCH, Wheeling, W. V» Preaident UiAKLES J. EISENLOIIR. Philadelphia, Pa Ex-Preaid«nt JULIUS LICHTENSTEIN. New York, N. Y Vice-Preaident WILLIAM BEST, New York. N. Y Chairman Executive Committee MAJ. GEORGE W. HILL, New York, N. Y Vice President GEORGE H. HUMMELL, New York^ N. Y Vice-Preaident H. H. SHELTONf Washington, D. C ■••••• Vice-Preaident WILLIAM T. REED, Richmond, Va Vice-Preaident HARVEY L. HIRST, Philadelphia. Pa Vice-Preaident ASA LEMLEIN, New York, N. Y. Treaaurtr CHARLES DU^KIND, New York. N. Y Counsel and Managing Direetoc Headquarters, 341 Madiaon Ave., N«« York City ALLIED TOBACCO LEAGUE OF AMERICA W. D. SPALDING, Cincinnati, Ohio President CHAS. B. WITTROCK, Cincinnati, Ohio Vice-Preaident GEO S. ENCEL. CoTinrton, Ky Treaaurar WM. S. GOLDENBURG, Cincinnati, Ohio Secretary THE NATIONAL CIGAR LEAF TOBACCO ASSOCIATION NATHAN I. BIJUR, New York City Preaident GORDON W. STEWART, Hartford, Conn Vice-Preaident MAURICE HARTMAN, Hartford, Conn Treasurer HENRY FISHER, New York City SccreUry NATIONAL BOARD OF TOBACCO SALESMEN'S ASSOCIATIONS JACK A. MARTIN, Newark, N. J President CHARLES D. COLEMAN, Chicago, 111 Vice-President ABRAHAM SILETT, 1153 Herkimer St., Brooklyn, N. Y Secretary-Treasurer NEW YORK CIGAR MANUFACTURERS' BOARD OF TRADE ASA LEMLEIN Preaideiil SAMUEL WASSERMAN Viea-PreaidMit ARTHUH WERNER, SI Chambera St., New Yark City . . Sacrctary and TrMa«r«r 14 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 RESULTS OF SECOND 1928 SALE OF JAVA TO- BACCO ON THE ROTTERDAM MARKET N March 2, 1928, the second sale of the present year was held at Rotterdam, states American Consul Edward A. Dow, in a report released by the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce. A total of 4885 bales was offered in consist- ing of 2445 bales of Besoeki, 758 Loemadjang, 744 Ma- doera, 540 Rembang, 206 Kediri, 129 Kedoe and 33 Timor. The "Besoeki" according to the samples offered, promises a light-colored crop and these offerings ac- cordingly aroused considerable interest. The "Loem- adjang" leaf was of a good dry quality, a part of which showed darker color on the veins of the leaves. The "Madoera" krossak was of inferior quality to what has previously been offered. The "Rembang" was ordinary and some parcels remained unsold. While the actual prices paid remain secret, as is customary at Rotterdam sales, the live principal brok- ers examined the samples offered on February 27, 1928, and the average of these estimates showed a range in prices from four to thirty-seven and a half Dutch cents per pound. (One Dutch cent is equal to $0,004 and one Dutch pound is equal to 1.1023 pounds.) The following quotations are in American currency and American pounds. Most of the Besoeki (2108 bales) was quoted at be- tween $0.14 and $0.17 per pound; but 302 bales also were quoted at $0.13 ; Loemadjang varied between $0.09 and $0.10 but most bales quoted around $0.15 ; Madoera ranged from $0.02 to $0.10 and was unattractive in appearance ; Rembang averaged bout $0.06 and did not exceed $0.07 ; Kediri, Kedoe and Timor were not quoted above $0.10 and a majority of these varieties were quoted at an average of $0.07. Almost half of the tobacco offered was purchased by Amsterdam concerns. CANADA FACING OVERPRODUCTION PROBLEMS A commission headed by the Director of the Do- minion Experimental Farms has been formed to in- vestigate the situation of the tobacco growers in South- western Ontario, according to information received in the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce from Trade Commissioner J. Bartlett Richards. It is estimated that in some districts as much as 25 per cent, of the 1927 crop remains unsold. Since most of the crop is ordinarily sold before Christmas, it is be- coming evident to the growers that more attention must be given to marketing now that the production has increased to such an extent. The 1927 crop is estimated at nearly 35,000,000 pounds, compared with 20,000,000 pounds in 1926, and, while it is claimed that Ontario tobacco is of the highest quality, it is believed in many quarters that the sudden increase was accom- panied by the production of a good deal of inferior tobacco. The problem is believed to be one of mar- keting, together with control of production and quality. The Benjamin Franklin Hotel stand, operated by Yahn & McDonnell, featured the PoUak dollar pocket lighter in their Chestnut Street window last week. This lighter is proving very popular with cigar and cigar- ette smokers. NOTES ON THE TOBACCO INDUSTRY IN THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS HE 1927 market opened with heavy stocks in the hands of dealers, and part of these stocks still remains unsold at the beginning of 1928, ac- cording to information received in the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce from American Trade Commissioner George C. Howard. The year 1928 opens with stocks of approximately 15,000,000 pounds on hand, some 20 per cent, more than at the beginning of last year. In addition to these heavy dealers* stocks, the Cagayan and Isabela tobacco growers have large stocks of inferior tobacco left on their hands. Inclement weather during the planting season of 1927 crop was re- sponsible for a large proportion of very poor grade leaf in many districts, and selective buying during the year eliminated this poor quality leaf. Little was accomplished toward improving the quality of wrapper leaf, and imports of this type from Sumatra and the United States continued to increase. The use of imported Javanese labor, experienced in the growing of Sumatra wrapper leaf, is being under- taken in the Cagayan Valley, and reports indicate that the experiment promises to be successful, particularly in training Philippine labor in proper methods. The 1927 crop in Cagayan and Isabela is estimated at 45,000,000 pounds, but the exact quantity of unsold leaf is not yet known. Exports of leaf during the year were approxi- mately 48,000,000 pounds, valued at about 7,750,000 pesos. The cigar trade with the United States was un- satisfactory, exports totaling 173,000,000 pieces or about 16 per cent, under 1926, which in turn was under 1925. In addition to a lowered American demand, the Chinese market was very depressed for two or three months on account of the tax and duty situation there. During the middle of the year several of the local cigar factories were forced to close temporarily to await better demand. The local manufacturers recognize a growing diffi- culty in competing with the machine-made cigar pro- duced in the LTnited States at a very low cost, and are seriously endeavoring to cut down local produc- tion costs. ITALIAN TOBACCO MONOPOLY DISAPPROVES OF CHEWING GUM AS A REMEDY AGAINST THE USE OF TOBACCO The Italian Administration of Monopolies (L*- Araministrazione delle Privative) is concerned over the spreading use of chewing gum sold by automatic machines and advertised as a remedy against smoking, according to information received from American Vice Consul William Uscar Jones and released by the To- bacco Section of the Department of Conmierce. The ( 'onsul quotes // Tobacco of February 15, 1928, and states further that monopoly tobacco shops have been warned to discontinue the sale of chewing gum on pen- alty of forfeiting their permit. Similar action will be taken against bars which are authorized to sell to- bacco, but the principal outlet for the sale of chewing gum to the adult trade is through the medium of to- bacco stores controlled l)y the monopoly. The Italian monopoly has been using Italian-grown tobacco in the manufacture of its products only a short while. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. "REMEBIBER DAD— HE SMOKES" April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 15 CIGARETTE COMPANIES TO SPEND $66,000,000 FOR ADVERTISING CCORDING to the Wall Street Journal, the four leading cigarette concerns in this countrj' will spend approximately $66,000,000 during 1928 in advertising their brands. The R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company and the the American To- bacco Company will spend $20,000,000 each, while the P, Lorillard Company is expected to spend $6,000,000 or more. According to statistics, the ^'CameP* brand of the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company is the leader in the field, with *' Chesterfield '^ of the Liggett & Myers To- l)acco Company in second place, and *' Lucky Strike'* of the American Tobacco Company in third place. Hales of ** Lucky Strike'' cigarettes increased 40 per cent, last year over the previous year. **C)ld Gold," the newcomer in the field, and the product of the P. Lorillard Company, is accorded fourth place. Newspapers are used mainly for the advertising of these brands, with magazines and billboards as sup- plemental mediums, with the American Tobacco Com- pany using space in 1400 newspapers throughout the country. Cigar companies are beginning to follow the lead of the cigarette advertisers and are using more and more newspaper space in an efifort to increase the sales of their brands, which will no doul)t have a good effect if persevered in. GENERAL CIGAR DIVIDEND The Board of Directors of the General Cigar Company, Incorporated, at their meeting on April 3rd, declared* a quarterly dividend of $1 on the common stock of the company of no par value. Dividend is payable May 1st to stockholders of record at the close of business April 16th. NEW YORK LEAF BOARD OFFICERS (Conthmed from Page 5) tive Committee, our stewanlship during the jjast year has C4irried out your wishes. *'May I particularly express a sj)ecial word of thanks to*Mr. Percival R*. Lowe, Jr., who, as our secre- tary and treasurer, has given this combined office his most meticulous attention and untiring thought. **On behalf of the Executive Committee may I most sincerely assure you of our appreciation of your help- fulness and courtesies extendetl during the past year. Respectfully submitted, Howard S. Cullman, president, New York Leaf Tobacco Board of Trade. *' April 10, 1928." After the president's address and the disposal of other important business which came before the meet- ing the present officers of the Board were nominated for re-election and were duly elected unanimously. They are: Howard S. Ciillman,'president ; Henry Fisher, vice ])resident, and Percival Lowe, Jr., secretary and treas- urer. The executive' committee consists of the above officers and Nathan Bijur, Howard Friend, Moritz Neu- hcrger, Henry Oppenheimer, William Singer, and Jerome Waller. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. "REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES" WAITT & BOND Blackstone CIGAR Extremely Mild \Q0% Havana Filler "BEST OF THE BEST 99 ?i?±^^^i^ A. SANTAELLA & CO. Office. 1181 Broadway, New York City FACTORIES : Tampa and Key lVe$t, Florida hk PALINA CIGAR 16 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD April 15, 1928 REVENUE BILL (Continued from page 4) The House Bill further provides for increasing the present $2000 exemption for corporations having a net annual income of not over $25,000 to $3000. The Secretary of the Treasury approves this pro- vision. IxDmouALS : The House Bill makes no change whatever in the rates (normal or surtaxes) of individual income tax, the exemptions for dependents, or in the earned income tax provision. The Secretary of the Treasury reconnnends a downward revision of the rates of tax api)lical)k' to the so-called intermediate surtax brackets. Estate Taxes The House Bill retains the estate tax. The Secre- tary of the Treasury strongly recommends its repeal. Taxes Repealed or Reduced by the House Bill Admissions: The House Bill retained the 10 per cent, tax on admissions to amusements. However, the tax exemption on such tickets fixed in the present law^ at 75 cents, has been increased to $1. In addition, the tax on fight tickets selling above $5 is made 25 per cent. The Secretary of the Treasury aiiproves these changes. Club Dues: The House Bill cuts in half the pres- ent tax on club dues, reducing the same from 10 to 5 per cent. The Secretary of the Treasury does not mciuue this change in his list of recommendations. Automobiles: The House Bill completely repeals the current 3 per cent, tax on automo])iles. The Secretary of the Treasury strongly recom- mends that tliis tax be retained. Cereal Beverages: The House Bill rei)eals the ex- isting tax of one-tenth of 1 cent per gallon on cereal beverages. The Secretary of the Treasury approves ot the repeal of this tax. Stock Sales: The House Bill cuts in half the ex- isting stamp tax on capital stock sak's or transfers, the new rate being 1 cent per $1(H) of face value or frac- ti(m thereof, in place of the present rate of 2 cents per $100. . , _ The Secretary of the Treasury does not mcrade this change in his iist of recommendations. PiioDUCE Sales: The House Bill repeals the pres- ent stamp tax of 1 cent per $100 or fraction thereof on sales of i)roduce on exchansres. The Secretary of the Treasury does not include this change in his list of recommendations. Wines: The House Bill reduces the tax on wines to the pre-war rate. The Secretary of the Treasury approves of this change. Miscellaneous The following are some of the additional provi- sions in the bill as passed by the House : Tax ox Accumulated Surpluses: The 50 per cent, tax on surpluses accumulated by corporations in order to evade surtaxes, ])rovided for in Section 220 of the old law, has been reduced to 25 per cent. Under the new l)ill, corporations retaining more than 60 per cent, of their income must file state- ments containing detailed reasons for keeping such sur- plus, etc. SAMUEL GILBERT JOINS SCHWARTZ COMPANY AMUEL T. GILBERT, former president of the AVebster Cigar Company and also Otto Eisen- lohr & Brothers, has been elected chairman of the Board of Directors of the Bernard Schwartz Cigar Corporation, of Detroit, manufactur- ers of the well-known " K. G. Dun" cigar. Mr. Gilbert resigned from the AVebster Cigar Com- j)any and Otto Eisenlohr & Brothers some time ago and negotiations have been under way by the Schwartz Comi)any for some time in an elTort to obtain the serv- ices of Mr. Gilbert for their firm, and last week these negotiations were completed with his election as chair- man of the board and general manager of the company. The other officers of the tirm are: Norman Schwartz, president; Theodore Schwartz, vice-presi- dent, and K. O. Brandenburg, secretary and treasurer. Mr. (iilbert is famous throughout the cigar indus- try as an organizer and promoter of cigar brands, and it is anticipated that an expansion of the ''K. G. Dun" brand will very soon be accomplished. .Mr. Gilbert sailed for Europe on Saturday. VENDING MACHINE NOW SAYS "THANK YOU" The vending machine recently installed by the United Cigar Stores Com])any in their store at 32nd Street and Broadway, New" York City, has been e(piipped with a voice. AVhile the voice is not (piite so pleasing as that of a human salesman, it seems to answer the purpose fairly well. After the purchaser has received his cigarettes, the machine says '* Thank you" and re- l)eats the slogan of the particular brand purchased. Ill fact, as one person put it, the machine now does everything that the clerk did except slap you on the back and ask you how your family is. Tlie accumulntion of a snrplns beyonci the rcason- al>le needs of the business shall be prima facie evidence of tlie ])urpose to evade the surtax. The same pre- sumi)tion applies as against mere holding or invest- ment companies. Corj)orations wliose income to the extent of 80 per cent, or more is derived from rents, royalties, rovide(l that if stich company permits its undistrilmted profits to exceed .*>() per cent, of its income, it must pay an addi- tional tax of 2.') |)er cent, of the undistriliuted i)rolits. Reopening of Tax Decisions Barred The new bill carries an amendment which in etTect would bar the Government or a taxpayer from reopen- ing a tax case once settled. Further Developments to Be Reported Further advices regarding developments of iin- ]Mniance in connection with this new tax measure will, of course, be issued from time to time. TouActo Mkhchants Associaiion or THK rNITKI) StaTKS. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. "REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES" April 15, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year 17 PEABODY CO. TAKES OVER LA PRUEBA LINE FOR ENTIRE UNITED STATES Henry W. l*eabotly & Conii)any, Kx^jort and Im- port merchants, announce that due to the unusual suc- cess of their San Francisco oihce with the La l*rueba line of Manila cigars in the Western States, that they have just comi)leted arrangements to represent the La Pruel)a factory tiiroughout the entire country. Mr. 11. Mueller, who has been identitied with the La Prueba line since VJW has now joined their cigar de- partment and plans to increase the business on this line by the closest co-operation with the distributors of the La Prueba line. The brands of the La Prueba factory include ''Foremost," "Attona," "Oversea Handmade," ''(^or- regidora," and "Luis Fspoy," and these brands are well known in this country. The Peabody Company has taken over the spot stocks now in New York as well as all goods afloat, an approximately if500,()()0 a year, and ill view of the small losses inciii-i'ed by the government thioiigh these importations it was telt by Mr. Camp that this extra burden was not justilied. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. "REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES" Classified Column The rate for this column is three cents (3c.) a word, with a minimum charge of seventy-five cents. (75c.) payable strictly in advance. h1lr^^lt77tlr7r^[f^rT!WrlfAl!^A-.l>Tr.l?^,|fr^1^^^^^ .FOBBi:itS WANTED A REPRESEXTATIVE ENGLISH TOBACCO HOUSE— Established over 150 years. Purveyors to the King of Norway, The British House of Lords, etc.; specialising in high grade brands of English tobaccos, would welcome enquiries from jobbers, retailers and other in the U. S. A., willing to take up and push their proprie- tary brands. Please address replies to R. & J. Hill, Ltd., The Spinet House, 175 Shoreditch High Street, London, England. CIGAR JOBBERS WANTED IN NEW JERSEY AND WEST VIRGINIA on five-cent and ten-cent and up quality brands. Cigar manufacturers since 1892. For information write Box No. 520, care of "The Tobacco World." FOR SALE BUSIXESS IS BUSINESS. BUT IT IS SURELY WORTH while to try once a foreign Unexcelled cigar tobacco, through which others have gained large fortunes. You will easily be con- vinced of the advantages by knowing quality and prices. I am ready to give full particulars, and if interested address at once "Old Truth," Box 510, care of "The Tobacco World." 1918-19-20-22 SOUTHERN WISCONSIN GROWN SPANISH Leaf Tobacco— 188 cases, approximately 300 pounds each. For sale by L. G. Anderson, 2127 Iowa Street, Chicago, 111. The Tobacco World Established 1881 VOLUME 48 APRIL 15, 1928 No. 8 TOBACXX> WQSLD CUKFOKATION Publishers Ilobart Rishop Ilankins. I'resident and Treasurer (ierahl H. Hankins, Secretary Published on the 1st and 15th of each month at 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Kntered as second class mail matter, December 22, 1909, at the Post Othce. Philadelphia, Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879. PRICE: Inited Slates, Canada, Cuba and Philippine Islands. $2 00 a year. Foreign, $3.5<). OUR higu.gkade: non-evaporatino CIGAR FLAVORS Make tf>bncco m.'Uow and smooth In charactsr aud Impart a most palatable flavor FUYORS FOR SMOKING and CHEWING TOBACCO Write for List of Flavors for Special Brands BKTLN. AROMATIZCB. BO\ FLAVORS. PASTE SWEETENERS FRIES & BRO.. 92 Reade Street, New York 18 48th year Say Ton Saw It in The Tobacco World April 15, 1928 Tobacco Merchants' Association Registration Bureau, 341 Madison Ave. NEW YORK CITY Schedule of Rates for Trade-Mark Services Effective April 1, 1916. Registration, (see Note A), Search, (see Note B), Transfer, Duplicate Certificate, $5.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 Note A-An allowance of $2 will be made to members of the Tobacco Mer- f^W'^wUl S^nUde t^S i^'rn^-a°dd^tl^!?alTha?.^ror(^/DXr ($!.«)) wUl be iJ^de for every Ten (10> add.tional titles necessar.ly reported. REGISTRATIONS HERMAN STEARN:— 45,186. lor cigars. March 26, 1928. The Stearn Co., New York, N. V. >* u -^i 1Q?« SHEARER:— 45,194. For all tobacco products. March 61, iv^. Shearer & Co., Windsor, Pa. ,,,11 lo^a MILWAUKEE SOCIETY:— 45,195. For cigars. March 31, iV-e. A. Maruszewski, of Milwaukee, Wis. HOLE-IN-ONE-GOLF CIGARETTES :-45.196. For cigarettes only!^ MaVch 9, 1928. Batt Brothers. New York. N. Y. (By con- sent of FVed E. Druck & Co., of Dallastown, 1 a. DINGMAN'S CALIFORNIA NATURALS :-45,198. For cigars. March 19, 1928. Dingman Cigar Co., of San brancisco, Cal. CONDOR:^5,199. For all tobacco products. February 27, 1928. De NobUi Cigar Co., Long Island City, N. Y. TRANSFERS MIDLAND:— 15,946 (National Registration Bureau of Milwaukee). For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots, stogies, chewing and smoking to- bacco. Registered February 12, 191)9, by The Harkert Cigar Co , of Davenport. Iowa. Transferred to Otto Zabel, of Davenport, Iowa, Februarv 7, 1928. KENTUCKY'S BEST HOME SPUN TWIST:— 45,187. For smok- . ing, chewing, twist tobacco, cigars and cigarettes. Registered March 22, 1928. bv The £. O. Eshelby Tobacco Co., of Covington. Ky (.This certificate is issued upon presentation made to us that the trade-mark or trade name herein specified, though apparently not heretofore registered in any of our Athliatcd Bureaus, has been acquired by the registrant by a transfer, from the Penn Tobacco Co. Wilkes-Barre. Pa., on March 19, 1928, the Penn Tobacco Co. having purchased same from The Lovell & Buffington Tobacco Co., of Covington. Ky. ) BOOKER'S KENTUCKY BURLEY TWIST:— 45,188. For smok- ing, chewing, twist tobacco, cigars and cigarettes. Registered March 22, 1928. by The E. O. Eshelby Tobacco Co., of Covington, Ky. (This certihcate is issued upon presentation made to us that the trade-mark or trade name herein specified, though apparently not heretofore registered in any of our Affiliated Bureaus, has been acquired by the registrant bv a transfer from The Penn Tobacco Co., of Wilkes-Barre, Pa., on March 19, 1928. The Penn Tobacco Co. having purchased same from The Lovell & Buffington Tobacco Co.. of Covington, Ky. LOVELL'S EXTRA TWIST:— 45,189. For smoking, chewing, twist tobacco, cigars and cigarettes. Registered March 22, 1928, by The E. O. Eshelby Tobacco Co.. Covington. Ky. (This certificate is is- sued upon presentation made to us that the trade-mark or trade name herein specified, though apparently not heretofore registered in any of our Affiliated Bureaus, has been acquired by the registrant by a transfer from The Penn Tobacco Co., of Wilkes-Barre, Pa., on March 19, 1928. The Penn Tobacco Co. having purchased same from The Lovell & Buffington Tobacco Co., of Covington. Ky.) LADY CAMILLE:— 25,206 (Trade-Mark Record). For cigars. Registered August 19. 1901, by O. L. Schwencke, New York, N. Y. Transferred by The Moehle Litho. Co., Inc.. Brooklyn. N. Y., suc- cessor to the registrant to Krcye i>rothers, of Chicago, III., and re- transferred to John Misiowiec, Chicago, 111., on March 16. 1928. REANDO: — 44,282 ( T. M. A.). For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots and tobacco. Registered July 11, 1925. by Joseph Rademacher, of Los Angeles, ( al. Transferred to S. Milach, of Los Angeles, Cal., on May 17, 1926. DON GARCIA:— 12,070 (Trade-Mark Record). For cigars. Regis- tered September 12. 1892. by George S. Harris & Sons, of Philadel- phia, Pa. Through mesne transfers acquired by William F. Allen, of Providence, R. I., and re-transferred to William F. Allen Cigar Shop, Lillian I. Allen. Prop., of Providence, R. I., on December 3, 1926. LOVITA:— 17,129 (Patent Office). For cigars. Registered July 22, 1913. bv D. J. Borum & Bro.. Milwaukee, Wis. Through mesne transfefs acquired by D. Kurman Co.. of Milwaukee Wis., and re- transferred to Michigan Fair Co., of Milwaukee, Wis., on March 24, 1928. CORRECTED PUBLICATIONS OLD CONNECTICUT BRO ADLEAF:— 45,137. For chewing and smoking tobacco only. Registered December 14, 1927, by James C. Terrett, of Westfield, Mass. OLD CONN BRO ADLEAF:— 45,138. For chewing and smoking tobacco only. December 3, 1927, by James C. Terrett, of Westfield, Mass. RENEWAL REGISTRATIONS BREWSTER:^5,193. For cigars. Registered by S. S. Pierce Co., of Boston, Mass., on March 30, 1928. (Originally registered by Cobb, Bates & Yerxa, of Boston, Mass., predecessors to the regis- trant, on August 18, 1892.) "THREE KINGS" NEW CIGARETTE (Continued from page 3) The "Three Castles" brand will be continued by the Union Company, but only in the plain tip cigarettes. One advantage to the Lnion Company in bringing out the "Three Kings" is that they may be distributed throughout the world, if the Union Company so desires, while the ''Three Castles" brand is the property of an English Company and the Union Company is only authorized to manufacture them for distribution in the United States. The price of the "Three Kings" is the same as for the ''Three Castles", fifteen cents for one package, or two for a quarter. STATEMENT OF THE OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT, CIR- CULATION, ETC., REQUIRED BY THE ACT OF CON- GRESS OF AUGUST 24, 1912. Of THE TOBACCO WORLD, Published Semi-Monthly at Philadelphia, Penna., April 1, 1928. State of Pennsylvania, I County of Philadelphia, / ■•. liefore me, a Notary Public in and for the State and County aforesaid, per- sonally appeared Gerald B. Uankins, who, having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says thai he is the business manager of THE TOBACCO WORLD, and that the following is, to the best ot his knowledge and belief, a true statement of the ownership, management (and if a daily paper the circula- tion), etc., of the aforesaid publication for the date shown in the above caption, required by the Act of August 24, 1912, embodied in Section 411, Postal Laws and Regulations. i. That the names and address of the publisher, editor, managing editor and business manager are: Publisher— The Tobacco World Corporation, 230 Chestnut Street, Philadel- phia, Pa. Editor— Hobart B. Hanklitt, 36 Oietttiut Sueet, Philadelphia, Pa. Managing Editor— None. Business Manager— Gerald B. Hankins, 2J6 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, P«. 2. That the owner is: The Tobacco World Corporation, 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa.— Hobart B. Hankins, 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia. 3. That the known bondholders, mortgagees and other security holders own- ing or holding one per cent, or more of the total amount of bonds, mortgages or other securities are: None. 4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders and security holders, if any, contain not onlv the list of stockhold- ers and security holders as they appear upon the books of the company but also, in cases where the stockholder or securit;r holder appears upon the books of the company as trustee or in any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such trustee is acting is given; also that the said two para- graphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustees, hold stock and securities in a capacity other than that of a bona fide owner; and this affiant has no reason to believe that any other person, association or corporation has any interest direct or indirect in the said stocks, bonds or other sectwities than aa »o stated by him. GERALD B. HANKINS. Business Manager. * Sworn to and subscribed before me this 3l8t day'of March, 1928. W. KLNG ALLEN. Notary Public. My commission expires January 17, 1929. BUYERS' GUIDE CIGAR BOXES '^»»'»'-^"_"«"» Or ^^oW. nU A5HU«N0bJ1i '*'••<>»••. ClOMlMSt*** c»T..u»HtO iWS. 637-fr4l EASTITtSBT. NEW VOftK. F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA. PA. It Pays to Advertise IN THE TOBACCO WORLD Perfect Lithography American'Rox S^fiPiy C®' 6)7 Shelby Street DETROIT, MICH. Colorgrapbic LABELS-BANDS-ADVERTISING Quality ai\\\i/ WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES Service ». » * ,3|\ai/ i4lR •a a. wASHHiMitoM m% AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY NINCTCEPtTM SfUBBT tt ^OUWfH AVBMUI-NBW VORK VAMP* NEW C!Ml.» AN* ■ AN FM-NCISCO The Standards of America Lorillard's Snuff, Est. 1770 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, Est. 1751 ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccoboys Rappees lliiih Toasts Slronii, Sail. Sweel and Tlaln Scotchs Msnufaclurfd b> GKORGK H. HF.LMF CO. Ill Fifth ,\v«'nue. >«•** Yiirk Exclusive Selling A6^cnt.s For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. Orders iDflttiries RQV Ififc otQ Cam be •cured AIL Polks Reference BooiT And Mailing List Catalog liivcs counts and prices on uver S.rtJO different lines of business. No matter wha* your 1 ■;•—*«, in lhi« book vonr live customer- fisted. y^n^^hle infTwation is also can use • orders - tor your prod cs. Write Uit Your FRIE C^ R. L. POLK & CO.. Detroit, Mich. I ,-^ ^. . .'s I> V:' i.iitrs-liusi- -,— Producers ol Uirert Mali AdvertUint SMOKE DILL'S BEST "/f'5 A Mighty Fine Pipe Tobacco $9 It vour jobber is unable to supplv you, write us direct and state si/e desired. (live us the name and addret* of your jobber. ICc l5c 25c 75c $1.50 SIZES J. G. DILL CO. Richmond, Vt. MAY 1, 1928 UIBRARY RECEIVED MANILA CIGAR DIRECTORY For further information apply MANILA AD AGENCY C. A. BOND, Mgr. 15 WILLIAM STREET, NEW YORK LA EMPERATRIZ Factory No. A-4-395 Brands LA EMPERATRIZ FLOR DE LUZON Agent, EDWARD JEUTHER LA MINERVA Factory No. A-4-42 Brands LA MINERVA LA ATHENA REPUTACION FIDELIS WATT & CO. FLOR DE CAWAYAN Agent, E. M. ELAM 304 Santa Marina Building. San Francisco LA GERMINAL Factory No. A-4-1. GERMINAL "" LOS ANGELES Asent, WOOLLEY & CO., INC. 1113 Third Ave., Seattle Successor, H. OTTENBERG 146 Front Street, New York LA FLOR DE ISABELA LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brand LA PRUEBA Western Agent, HENKY W. PEABODY & CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco Factory No. A-4-2 LA CONCHITA Factory No. A -4-451 LA CONCHITA 131 Jsaa Luna, Manila, P. I. Brands ISABELA NEVANDA Western Territory, J. B. HAVRE & CO. 200 Bush Street, San Francisco LA FLOR DE ISABELA LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 LA PRUEBA ^''"'' FOREMOST LA CORREGIDORA ATTONA Eastern Agent. HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street. New York Factory No. A-4-2 Brand LA LUNETA Factory No. A-4-484 Brands VAMP COLON LA FRANCES ISABELA Eastern Territory, CA. GRAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS 80 Wall Street, New York LA LUNETA MARCELLA Owners, PHILIPPINE TOBACCO CO. LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 253 Broadway, New York LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand PONGEE Agent« M. F. D. SCANLAN Wayne, Pa. Brand LA INSULAR U. S. Branch Office, G. BARRETTO, 163 Second Street, San Francisco PERLA DE FILIPINAS Factory No. A-4-516 Brands KELLY'S IMPORTED H. R. K. LA ALHAMBRA Factory No. A-4-5 Brand ALHAMBRA Agent. H. L. JUDELL A CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco MANILA DE LUXE LA MESA IMPORTED GEORGE IV LA PERLA DE FILIPINAS NON PLUS ULTRA Asent, HORACE R. KELLY & CO. IlIC LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Brands MAGALLANES PUNTACIMA LA UNION EL TAMARANDA In the United States FLOR DE INTAL East of the Mississippi River EasUn Agpnt SIDNEY J. FREEMAN & SONS 73 Warren Street, New York 229 Fulton Street, New York LA PAZ Y BUEN VIAJE Factory No. A-4-i LA TRINIDAD Factory No. A-4-618 BOLANO C.hr. PAQUITA Brands • ENTONA EL PRESO LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory ?Jo. A-4-19i LA FLOR DE INTAL Western Agent, HENRY W PEABODY & CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco Agent. LYOK, COWDREY A WILSON 17 Battery Place. New York Agent. COHN BROS. CIGAR CO. 325 W. Madison Street, Chicago EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 MERITAS FIGHTING BOB Western Agent. H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco Factory No. A-4-647 Brand MERITAS KATUBUSAN Factory No. A-4-2W Brand KATUBUSAN 501 Claval, Manila. P. I. Agea^ MERITAS COMMERCIAL CO. 11 Water Street, New Ycrk 874 Walnut Street, Alameda, Calif. EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 LA YEBANA Factory No. A 4 331 Brands LA YEBANA Agent, G. Barretto, 163 Second Street, San Francisco Brands HELENA Factory No. A 4-649 Brands REYNALDO AMORIFE KNOWLEDGE FIGHTING BOB CLAY MONTAGUE Eastern Agent, LYON. COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place. New York Owners, S. FRIEDER A SONS CO. S. E. Cor. Third & Main Streets, Cincinnati 413 E. 34th Street, New York LA YEBANA Factory No A i -' CRANES IMPORTED MANILA BLUNTS MANILA STUBS Agent, HOUSE OF CRANE Indianapt ana LA MARIA CRISTINA Factory No. A-4-20 Brands MARIA CRISTINA AMIRALA LA CALIDAI) LA MEROLA MANILA PLANTERS Am^^nt. HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street. New York 64 Pu; n Francisco LA COMMERCIAL Factory No. A.4 671 Brand LA COMMERCIAL Malabon, Rizal, P. I. MANILA CIGARS ARE HAND MADE, LONG FILLED Philippine &obacco is Mild and "Burns "Perfectly JUST AS GOOD, AT ANY TIME Tlic triu" \ov.X of a ^ood ciuar is in it> All Dny .satisfactitni. (Jive a man a ciirar that lie can .^iiiokc after \\\> mvwU, at his work or dnriiis^ l<*istire hours wilhuut its ini])artiii^ n sen^e of licaviiicss or slii^lit l»utm estal»li.^hiHl by mami- facturors who havo acliioveil a remarkable success with the use of Poi'to Hiean tobaeeo, either entiitly or as part of the bleml, for their cigars. Thrnimh mn % GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY 1457 Broadway M. T. SALDANA, Agent New York, N. Y. >:iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiH€^^ -^c^r^rjiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^ PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. HAVE YOUR CIGARS A QUALITY BACKGROUND? Jewelers had that even diamonds sell better on a beautiful background. The same is true of cigars. They, too, sell better if ^iven a quality background. Wooden Boxes increase the saleability of cigars by providing a quality setting, and permitting the most beautiful and attractive effects with printing or lithography. Packed in -iCood, tlicy^ re hoiz/id fo he ^^ood. 'I'hat's the impression right down the line - with the jobber, retailer and consumer. Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 9 EaUblished 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, MAY 1, 1928 Foreign $3.50 CUT IN WHOLESALE PRICE OF CIGARETTES AFFECTS STOCKS OF TOBACCO COMPANIES N Monday of last week the wholesale price of cigarettes to dealers was reduced from $6.40 a thousand to $6 by three of the largest tobacco companies and an immediate elfect was seen in the stock market when large blocks of the shares of these companies were thrown on the market and prices on these stocks fell from $3 to $12 a share. Reynolds Tobacco Company B stock declined $3 a share, and American Tobacco Company A dropped $9, while American Tobacco B declined $12. Liggett & Myers Tobacco Company B declined $9.75 a share and P Lorillard Company stock dropped off $6.75. The reduction in price by the manufacturers was said to have been made possi])le by increased produc- tion, the monthly cigarette output having shown a steady increase since 1921. George W. Hill, president of the American To- bacco Company, stated that despite the reduction in price, his company would pro])ably show a greater profit this year on account of greater sales volume. He warned, however, that a curtailment of ** Exceedingly lavish advertising expenditures" by the larger com- ])anies might be expected. Mr. Hill also remarked, **It is a fact tliat the his- tory of the business sliows that all ])revious reductions in the price of cigarettes, so far as I know, have led to a large increase in the volume, and so has rebounded ultimately to the benefit of the manufacturer. While he has made less on liis turnover, the increase has in each case been so large as to increase his profit. It may well be that this will be the effect of the present price reduction." According to the report of the Internal Revenue Department at Washington cigarette production in March, 1928, was 8,470,466,373 as compared with 8,026,095,850 in March, 1927, a gain of 5.54 per cent. March, 1928, is said to be the fortieth consecutive month to show a gain. Production of cigarettes for the year 1927 was 97,000,000,000, the largest in history, and 8.5 per cent, more than for 1926. Exports, however, showed a de- crease of 20 per cent, due largely to internal conditions in China, the largest buyer. Another factor entering into the reduction was seen in increased sales of cigarettes at reduced prices by chain grocery stores, which has cut sharply into the sales of tobacco stores at regular prices. WM. A. BEST RECOVERS HEALTH William A. Best, vice-president of the General Ci- gar Company, has returned to his desk after several weeks absence. Mr. Best has been on a western trip following a period of ill health, and has returned fully recovered. FREEMAN REPORTS PROGRESS OF FATHER'S DAY MOVEMENT HE advertising material for the 1928 Father's Day Campaign has already been sent to many manufacturers and jobbers, who were ** early birds" in placing their orders for Posters, In- serts and Stickers. Up to the present time, practically half our quota of Father's Day material has been sold. It is there- fore urged upon the trade in general, that they send their orders now for the Father's Day Posters, Inserts and Stickers to the Father's Day Committee, E. M. Freeman, Director, 73 Warren Street, New York City, New York. All orders received, will be taken care of and shipment will ])e made immediately. Many manufacturers and large chain store dealers throughout the entire country will have publicity write- ups about Fatlier's Day in their various advertising. Among those who have thus far placed their orders are the following: E. Regensburg & Sons, New York City. Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, Philadelphia, Pa. General Cigar Company, New York City. Julius Klorfein, New York City. Harry Blum, New York City. A. Schulte, Incorporated, New York City. Corral, Wodiska y Ca., Tampa, Pla. Schwarz & Sons, Newark, N. J. Waitt & Bond, Incorporated, Newark, N. J. K. G. Sullivan, Incorporated, Manchester, N. H. E. P. Cordero & Company, New York City. Congress Cigar Company, Philadelphia, Pa. D. Emil Klein Company, Incorporated, New York City. American Cigar Company, New York City. B. Wasserman Company, New York City. Health Cigar Company, New^ York City. Sidney J. Freeman & Sons, New^ York City. Keilson Cigar Company, Cincinnati, Ohio. Jersev Citv Tobacco Company, Jersey City, N. J. * ^linneapolis Drug Company, ^linneapolis, Minn. Pepperberg Cigar Company, Lincoln, Nebr.^ Michael Ibold, Incorporated, Cincinnati, Ohio. The following have l)een added to the New Jersey State Committee under the leadership of Jack A. Mar- tin, State Chairman: Benjamin H. Schimel II. Friederberg Samuel Heller Jules Sobel Harry Sternberg (Continued on Page 5) 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD May 1, 1928 May 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year PRICE OF "OLD GOLDS" REDUCED OLLOWIXG tlio cut ill tlie j()l)biiiK price of ciirarettos by the larKor eii»-aretle manufactur- iiii,^ compaiuos hist week, the P. LoriHard Com- panv sent the following letter to the trade under date of A])ril 'J^tli, aiiiiounciug a reduction m the price of "Ohl Gohl": ''To Our Cusfohu rs: *' Effective at the close of business April 2'), 1928, the price of 'Old Uold' 20s 2()0s and r)Os 2()0s Flat Tins Cigarettes is changed to $(5.10 per thousand, less 10% trade discount, less the usual 27r cash discount. "AVill you kindlv report on the attached blank the exact cpiantitv of 'Okl Gold' (^igarettes on hand or in transit as of this date, signing your name tlun;eto and upon receipt, credit memorandum ^vill be mailed you covering the reduction in price. All reports of stock on hand bearing iK)stmark of a later date than AprU 30, 1928, will not l)e honored. ,rM i r. u. "All untilled orders now on hand tor 'Old doia Cigarettes will ])e invoiced at the price mentioned herein. *'The establishment of 'Old Gold' Cigarettes at their present enormous volume in less than a year's time has not in our opinion been due to any unusual abilitv in marketing and advertising the^ brand. It has been made i>ossible, in the face of the tiercest com- petition tlie industry has ever experienced, for one reason, and that is the su])erior and unusual (luality ot 'Old (lohr over all other cigarettes. Tiie continued and future growth of 'Old Gobi' (^igareltes will be predicated on the outstanding superior (juality which finds its expression in a slogan known from (/oast to (^'oast— Smootheh and Betteij— 'Not a Cough in a Carload.' *'A11 orders are subject to accei»tance by our Aew York Office, and if acce]»ted will be filled at prices rul- ing on day of shipment. *'Xo representative or employee of this Company has authority to change any circular, letter or ])rice list issued by this Company. ''Respectfully, "P. LoiULLAUU Company, lNroHi'oR\TKD." AMERICAN TOBACCO DECLARES REGULAR DIVIDEND The board of directors of The American Tobacco Company on Wednesrograni of expansion. Ca])italization of the new company will consist of :ir),00() shares of no par value common stock, of which :;o,0(M) will be outstanding after this offering is dis- posed of. TOBACCO STOCKS DIMINISHING According to the report of the Federal Reserve Bank, stocks of tobacco leaf and tobacco products in this district are becoming smaUer. The ])rices of to- baeeo leaf are somewhat higher than a year ago, and cigarette ])rices are lower, following the reduction in prices by tin* four leading manufacturers last week. Prices of otiier tobacco ])roducts remain about the same as a year ago. Demand for leaf tobacco is fairly active. VIVAUDOU EARNS $2.30 A SHARE Net earnings of X'ivaudou, Incorporated, a sub- sidiary of the Schulte interests, were (»(juivaleut to $2/M) a share on the ('(mimon stock in 1028 against Jfr',.:].') a share in P.)2G. A. B. NEWMAN & COMPANY GREETS ATLANTIC FLIERS B. NE W:\rAX & CO.MPANY, importers and manufacturers of tobaccos and smokers' arti- cles, of New York City, sent the following let- ter of greeting and congratulations to each of the three fliers who recently were successful in making an airplane flight westward over the Atlantic Ocean: *' Permit us, as representatives of the Batschari cigarette factory of Baden-Baden, the liberty of ex- pressing an indirect greeting fnmi Germany, with sin- cerest congratulations and admiration upon the suc- cessful fliglit of the 'Bremen,' so ably piloted by its masters, and the success in overcoming the hitherto insurmountable dangers of the East-West trans-Atlan- tic passage. ''The celebration, which awaits you here, will ne- cessitate a long and, at times perhaps tiresome, pro- gram and the solace of a (ierman cigarette will, no doubt, help to shorten any sucii tedious periods. "The libertv is accordinglv taken to submit a ((uantity of the cele])rated 'Batschari Crown' ciga- rettes and, in behalf of the Batschari staff, as well as for ourselves, we join the world-wide jubilee in honor of the hai)py termination of tlie never-to-be-forgotten event. "Faithfullv vours, "A. B. XKWMAX COMPANY." WOOLFSON SUCCEEDS HI. HAMMER Walter Woolfson, of Ciiicago, who has been cover- ing the western territoiy under the direction of Hi. Hammer for Corral, Wodiska y Ca., on their "Bering" cigar, has been ap])ointed to succeed Mr. Hammer, who recently resigned from that company, as general sales representative. Although Mr. Woolfson has been associated with Corral, Wodiska y Ca. for little more than one year, he has been connected with the cigar industry for a period of twenty years, and is well known from the Atlantic to the Pacific coasts. Mr. Woolfson enters on his new ])osition imme- diately but will contiinie to maintain head(piarters in Chicago. MORTIMER DAVIS ESTATE $50,000,000 Sir Mortimer Davis, Canada tobacco king, who died at Cannes, France, a short time ago, left an estate that is value2S, and after first mortgage interest and depreciation, gross income available for interest on the guaranli'ed ()'•» per cent, mortgage bonds of $12:),llo. FATHER'S DAY MOVEMENT fCo^wwerf frntn Page B) I. A. Bergman Samuel Whitman Jacob L. Schwa rz Xathan Carris. Members of this State C(mimittee are all members of Newark Branch Xo. .*> Tobacco Salesmen's Associa- tion. DinH'tor K. M. Freeman left for a trip through the Middle West on Sunday, A])ril l.jtli, where he will interview many manufacturers and jobbers on behalf of Father's Day as well as his own business, which is natuially vital for his existence. Mannie Freeman, well known among the trade, is very much interesti'd in the sale of "Magallanes,'* and "I.a Flor e covered just as rapidly as production facilities permit. The **IIelmar" brand is a P. Lorillard Company product. BAYUK CIGAR EARNINGS Total income of Bayuk Cigars, Incorporated, for the first quarter of 1J)28 was $271,813, as compared with $322,613 for the same quarter of last year. May 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco World 48th year A Remarkable Long Filler Bunch Machine tftvf fO *)C M With Three Important Stock and Cost Saving Features — I ^Suction Rolling Table with In- '(lividual. D i r e c t-Connected, Motor-Driven Suction Fan ; 2 Latest Type of Friction Clutch ' and Emergency Stop ; 3 The Famous Alemite - Zerk 'System of Lubrication. Long Filler Bunch Machine (Blending Type) For High Grade Work A REMARKABLY advantageous, new feature of tbe Model T Universal is that it is now l)eing made with (or without) a Suction Rolling Table and with (or without) individual, direct-connected, motor-driven suc- tion fan. This new feature holds the binder tightly against the rolling apron by suction, thereby assuring smoother and more-perfectly rolled bunches. It also effects a saving of binders because smaller binders can be used. The Model T (Blending) Long Filler Bunch Ma- chine is built with the latest type of friction clutch and emergency stop. This causes the machine to run more sm(K>ihly, and permits the stopping of the machine at any point in its operation. It also reduces the upkeep cost of the machine. The Model T is now equipped with the famous Alemite-Zerk "pressure" system of lubrication so ex- tensively used on automobiles. This system, properly used, assures perfect lubrication of all bearings and moving parts of the machine, which means less wear and hunger life. It makes lubrication of the machine much quicker and easier than by any other oiling method. Labor, Stock and Monev-Saving Features A — 1*he suction rolling attachment assures smoother and more perfectly-rolled bunches. It also effects a saving in binders because smaller binders can be used. S — The latest type of friction clutch and emer- gency stop makes the machine run more smoothly and permits the instantaneous stop- ping of the machine at any point. It also re- duces the upkeep cost. C — The famous Alemite-Zerk "pressure" system of lubrication assures thorough lubrication, less wear and longer life of all bearings and mov- ing parts. It also makes lubrication of the machine easier and quicker. 0— Produces well-c light my cigar with the - the niaiiitenance of resale prices on trade marked articles is expected to be made ])y the subcommittee of the House Literstate and Foreign Commerce Connnittee within the next two weeks. It is not l)elieved, however, that the full com- mittee this session will make a favorable rejiort to tlie House, because of the controversial nature of the le^^'is- lation which would necessitate prolon«;ed de])ate and, if taken up this session, might delay adjournment. The legislation has l)een before Cougress for a number of years, but has never been acted upon due to the great op])osition which has always arisen. This opposition is not lacking tliis year, it is ])ointed out by friends of the measure, as, because of the widespread interest in the legislation, it could readly be made the medium of vote-getting tactics by members who are up for re-election. Study of National Marketing and Distribution To Be Undertaken A study of national marketing and distribution methods and problems, in co-operation with large manufacturers and distril)utors, is to be uiulertaken by the domestic commerce division of the Depart- ment of Commerce, it has been announced by Dr. Julius Kleiu, Director of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. In the opinion of Dr. Klein this study represents a vitally important link in connection with the regional marketing surveys which the department is now mak- ing, in providing a wider perspective of national mar- keting problems and in tying the various surveys to- gether as a unit. The survey program !s bringing in information hitherto not available to even the largest organiza- tions and will, when it is finished, present an encyclo- pedia of knoweldge of the buying habits aiul purchas- ing power of the American consumer for the use of the American business men. The new study will have the effect of cross cliecking this regional material, of trac- ing the development of special problems common to all producers, and of the manner and methods with which thev are meeting those problems in the domestic mar- ket The survey will be initiated in Xew York, and later will be extended to other parts of the country. Post Office Department Will Check Mailing Lists for Business Firms Business firms desiring to have their mailing lists corrected by the Post Office De])artment should submit the names and addresses on cards, one to each card, so that they may be distributed to carriers the same as mail, thus enabling the carrier to check them u\) as he makes his regular tour of delivery, according to in- structions issued by the Post Office Department. In this manner, it is pointcNl out, it is possible to secure direct check on each name. Where firms do not elect to submit lists in card form the names are coi'rected from the directory rec- ords only and not submitted to the carriers for the purpose of verification. A charge of 65 cents an hour is made for the actual time consumed by all employees involved in checking up such lists. Investigation of Chain Store Cigarette Prices Asked Charges that chain stores were selling cigarettes at less than cost as "leaders" made by cigar concerns in his district, has resulted in the introduction in the House of Kei)resentatives by Congressman Stobbs of Worcester, Mass., of a bill calling upon the Federal Trade Commission to investigate the practices of the chain store organizations in reference to the purchase and sale of merchandise with a view to determining whi'ther any such practices constitute a violation of the IVderal anti-trust laws. It was contended by firms in Mr. Stobbs' district that they were uiuible to meet the prices (pioted by the chain store organizations, and that the methods of the latter constituted unfair business practices. As such, it was contended, they were properly a subject for in- vestigation by the Federal Trade Commission. In view of the short time remaining this session it is not likelv that the bill will receive anv considera- ton, but may be pressed by Congressman Stobbs next year. Parcel Post C. 0. D. Shipments Not Subject to Examination Before Payment The Post Office Department is undertaking a cam- ])aign against firms and imlividuals advertising to ])ros])ective patrons that their merchandise may be sent by mail, C. O. D., with the ])rivilege of examination before acce])tance and payment of the C. O. D. charges. The inspection of C. O. I). i)arcels before delivery and ]>ayment has been j)rohibited ever since the service was inaugurated, it is ]H)intd out in instructinns to post- masters lust issued bv the Third Assistant Postmaster General, and i>arce]s bearing labels containing a state- ment that the contents may be inspected before pay- ment of charges must not be accepted for mailing un- less such statement is crossed out. (CniifnuHfl (HI Papr 16) Five products of outstanding merit Five products sold in every nook and corner of this country — Five leading brands manufactured by C^jff^'^^ Q^/luM^ \/^^^aoL^ CHESTERFIELD . FATIMA • GRANGER . PIEDMONT VELVET 12 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD May 1, 1928 Rare Opportunity for CIGAR MANUFACTURERS NotH available 800 skilled cigar makers ready and anxious for work, including about 200 girls who are experienced machine operators, and 3 Buildings of various sizes, suitable for cigar manufacturing, with immediate occupancy, for sale or lease. Other Advantages Location: Wilmington, tlio "First City of the First State,'* offering an exceptional combina- tion of advantages to the manufacturer. Over- night deliveries by rail or truck to 20% of America's population. Served by three great raih-oads— Pennsylvania, Reading and B. & O. New Marine Terminal for coastwise and foreign shipments by deep sea vessels. Labor: stable supply because climatic and so- cial advantages make tliis an attractive city to live in. Fine schools, churches, residential and business districts and modern hotels. Fuel, power, gas, pure water— at low rates. Favorable Corporation Laws and freedom from radical legislation. Prompt Action Necessary! Such an opportunity comes but once in a decade. It will not be open long. Skilled workers, need- ing no training, .ire not to be had easily! Don't Wait Another Day! Write or wire now for any further information desired or — better still — come and see for yonr- self. Address or call on Industrial Department Chamber of Commerce Suite 13000 DuPont Building Wilmington, Del. HARTMAN HEADS CONNECTICUT ASSOCIATION At the annual meeting of the Connecticut Leaf Tobacco Merchants' Association, held at Hartford, Conn., last Mondav night, :\laurice Hartman, treasurer of the Hartman Tobacco Company was elected presi- dent of the association to succeed Benjamin L. Haas, who liatl served twelve consecutive years in that office. Air Hans had asked to be allowed to retire trom the ])residencv of the association many times, but without avail, but at the meeting last week he pleaded with such sinceritv that he was at last reluctantly allowed to step down from the presidency and Air. Hartman was elected to succeed liim. . , ^ -, Fred B. Griffin was elected vice-president, and Philip Hammerslough wjis elected secretary and treas- nrer. NEW CIGARETTE COMPANY ORGANIZED The Empire Tobacco Company, with a capitaliza- tion of $1,()()(M>0(), has just ])een granted a charter of in- corporation in the State of (Jeorgia, and has accpiired the plant and assets of the Southern Tobacco Corpora- tion, in Atlanta. * * ,, i? The new coni])anv is formed for the purpose ot maimfacturinir ciirarettes, and is composed of Ran- (lol])h Meade, of Danville, Va.; J. C dordan, ot Hen- derson, X. C.; S. B. Scott, of Mobile, xVla., and H. C. Geiger, of Atlanta, Ga. SALDANA SAILS FOR PORTO RICO M. T. Saldana, agent for the Porto Rican Ooveni- ment Tobacco (inarantee Agency, with headciuarters in New York Citv, sailed for I\u-to Rico last Thursday on i)oard the SS.*"Coamo," where he will confer with the iieads of departments of the Tobacco Agency and also pisit the urowers ami packers of Porto Rican leaf. Mr. Saldana ex])ects to be away about six weeks and when he returns he will have complete and authen- tic infoi-mation as to couditiuus among the tobacco growers of the island. WAITT & BOND ELECTS DIRECTORS \t the annual meeting of stockholders of Waitt & Bond, Inc., manufacturers of -Blackstone" cigars held last week, tlie following were elected to the board of directors: W. E. Waterman, i\ B. AVaterman, J. M. Pcrter, (\ A. Sullivan, aiul i\ H. Knapj.; the above are all officers of the conii>any. Ronahl H. Alacdonald, Jr., of Dominick «Jc Dominick, was also elected a director. WM. LEVINE NOW P. & T. SALESMAN William Levine, who at one time operated a retail cigar stand in the Wadsworth Building, New York cftv and later has been engage34 Chestnut Street. Creditors are listed as: Helen C. Baer, $33,800; C. P. Baker & Company, $:5, and George Zifferblatt & Company, $38. Assets were not listed. May 1, 1928 Say You Saw It in The Tobacco Woeld 48th year 15 MARCH CIGAR PRODUCTION SHOWS DECREASE HE following comparative data of tax-paid products indicated by monthly sales of stamps are obtained from the statement of Internal Revenue collections for the month of March, 1928, and are issued by the Bureau. (Figures for March, 1928, are subject to revision until published in the annual report) : Products Cigars (large) : Class A No. Class B No. Class C No. Class D No. Class E No. March 1927 259,995,125 63,398,030 192,151,734 11,301,132 1,851,543 1928 262,193,185 52,753,403 169,936,320 11,068,684 1,952,690 Total 528,697,564 497,904,282 Cigars (small) No. 43,826,267 35,256,107 Cigarettes (large) ...No. 1,021,707 770,556 Cigarettes (small) ...No. 8,026,095,850 8,470,466,373 Snuff, man'd Lbs. 3,701,229 3,765,245 Tobacco, man 'd ....Lbs. 31,646,241 29,817,238 Note: The above statement does not include tax- paid products from Porto Rico and the Philippine Is- lands. This information is shown in supplemental statement. Supplemental Statement Tax-paid products from Porto Rico for the month of March. March Products 1927 1928 Cigars (large): Class A No. 8,817,475 10,535,250 Class B No. 1,032,550 133,200 Class C No. 2,646,900 1,078,300 Total . . • »• • 12,496,925 11,746,750 Cigars (small) No. Cigarettes (large) ..No. Cigarettes (small) ..No. 900,000 300,000 42,400 960,000 628,000 80,740 Tax-paid products from the Philippine Islands for the month of March: March Products 1927 1928 Cigars (large) : Class A No. 16,281,100 15,856,690 Class B No. 297,200 294,923 Class C No. 158,628 267,648 Class D No. 302 1,011 Class E No. 126 30 Total 16,737,356 16,420,302 Cigarettes (large) ..No. 500 Cigarettes (small) ..No. 140,467 22,600 Tobacco, man'd ....Lbs. 59 34 Note: Quantities of tax-paid products shown in above statement are indicated by stamp sales for the month. Supplement to the BHarch Statement of Internal Rev- enue Collections Tobacco manufactures: March Objects of taxation 1927 1928 Cigars $1,883,306.59 $1,735,896.47 Cigarettes 24,086,083.00 25,417,014.92 Snuff 666,221.25 677,744.13 Tobacco, c h e w i ng and smoking 5,696,371.09 5,367,770.94 WAITT & BOND Blackstone CIGAR Extremely Mild \00% Havana Filler "BEST OF THE BEST 39 >^^^±^ A. SANTAELLA ^k CO. Office, 1181 Broadway, New York City FACTORIES: Tampa and Kty Wtal. Florida Lil PALINA CIGAR 16 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD May 1, 1928 News from Congress (ConfiuKcd from Page 10) Postmasters liave been ordered to report to the de- partment tlie names of all senders of parcels using- lal)els or advertising in any newspaper or periodical that the deiiartment will permit examination ot the con- tents of C. C). I), parcels to he made l)y the addressees before delivery. Department of Commerce to Publish Booklets Giving Information for Exporters Lack of infoi'mati(ni regardini-- customs procedure and regulations in foreign countries and failure to an- ticipate the exact conditions of doing business in the various oversea markets are factors which have caused American exporters much annoyance, loss of good will and expense, according to Ib'iiry Chalmers, chief of the division of foreign taritTs of the Department ot Com- merce. These experiences, it is pointed out, are in part attributable to the complex and exacting consular and customs re(iuirements existing in many foreign coun- tries and their confusing lack of uniformity, while as because the business of getting goods into foreign markets is too often regarded as a routine matter to l)e delegated to a minor emi)loyee who lacks the special knowledge necessary to }>lan and dispatch export ship- ments. , .4-1 In order to enaV)le the American exporters to avoid as far as possi])le these ])itfalls in his foreign business, the Department of (\)mmerce has undertaken to pub- lish in a series of handbooks the essential data neces- sarv for shipment to foreign markets. While the ma- joritv of export shi])ments go through to their destina- tion withcmt anv i)articnlar diniculties or delays, there * are still manv cases where careless or faulty prepara- tion of shipping documents brings needless trouble and expense to the exporter, and it is believed that the in- formation which is now being made available will go far in alleviating this situation. Supreme Court Declares Tariff Act Constitutional Affirmation bv the Ignited States Sui)reme Court of the constitutioiialitv of the so-called flexible provis- ions of the tariff act of 1022 is expected to pave the way for discussion in Congress of the advisability of repeal- ing Section 'AVy, carrying those provisions, when tariff revision again is brought to the fore. • , t, A great deal of surprise was occasioned in Wash- ington bv the court's statement regarding the tariff, in'which* it was declared that a policy of protection cannot be held unconstitutional, the surprise not IxMug occasioned by the court's Avords but more by the fact that it discussed this phase of the (piestion. The flexible provisions of the tariff act have long been the subject of attack both in and outside of Congress, and the decision of the court on the test case was awaited with a great deal of interest. Be- cause of the eourt's decision upholding the validity of these provisions, the only way in which tliey can be eliminated from the tariff is by ( Vmgressional action and it is predicted that early next session efforts will be made to secure the repeal of Section 315. Bill Providing Protection of Trade Marks A ])ill ])roviding for the registration and ])rotec- tion of trade marks has been introduced in the House BUSINESS OUTLOOK GOOD FOR SECOND QUARTER nv: National Bank of CVnnmerce in New York in discussing current market conditions states: ''Business is now in the full swing of si)ring activity. Developments during the last thirtv davs lun-e been" favorable and the outlook is for maintenance of ])roduction and consumption at high levels well into May. Some seasonal slackening is to be expected as midsummer ap])roaches, but present in- dications are that it will be no more than normal. ** Steel outi)ut for the first three months of 1928 made a new (luarterly reconl and the industrv looks for- ward to a good rate of operations for some time ahead. Automobile out])ut in the first 2!) Congress would be held in Paris. S?I^ig^igig^lMig:51-S!g20SBg£M!g2?5^^ Classified Column The rate for this column is three cents (3c.) a word, with a minimum charge of seventy-five cents (75c.) payable strictly in advance. I johi$i:hs wanted A REPRESENTATIVE ENGLISH TOBACCO HOUSE— Established over 150 years. Purveyors to the King of Norway, The British House of Lords, etc.; specialising in high grade brands of English tobaccos, would welcome enquiries from jobbers, retailers and other in the U. S. A., willing to take up and push their proprie- tary brands. Please address replies to R. & J. Hill, Ltd., The Spinet House, 175 Shoreditch High Street, London, England. CIGAR JOBBERS WANTED IN NEW JERSEY AND WEST VIRGINIA on five-cent and ten-cent and up quality brands. Cigar manufacturers since 1892. For information write Box No. 520, care of "The Tobacco World." S I T I AT 1 0 X W A N T ED TOBALLO EXPERT. AGE 2o, COLLEGE EDUCATION, sales correspondent. cxpcriciKed leaf tobacco salesman and buyer for leading German cigarette concern. Thorough knowledge of leaf tobacco, including the blending and treatment of same. Thoroughly familiar with European tobacco market, desires connection with ciga- rette manufacturing company or leaf tobacco exporter. Languages: English, Gtrtnan and French. Can furnish best of references. Address Box No. 521, "The Tobacco World." FOR SALE 1918-19-20-22 SOUTHERN WISCONSIN GROWN SPANISH Leaf Tobacco — 188 cases, approximately 300 pounds each. For sale by L. G. Anderson, 2127 Iowa Street, Chicago, 111. The Tobacco World Established 1881 VOLUME 4S MAY 1. 1*28 No. y TOBACCO *A'ORLD COklHJKATIUN Publishers Hobart Bishop Ilankins, President and Treasurer Gerald B. Hankins, Secretary Published on the 1st and 15th of each month at 236 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Kiitcred as second class mail matter. December 22, 1909, at the Post Office, Philadelphia. Pa., under the Act of March 3, 1879. PRICE: I'nitcd States. Canada. Cuba and Philippine Islands, $200 a year. Foreign, $3.50. OUR HIGH-GRADE NON-EVAPORATING CIGAR FLAVORS Make tobacco in«'l!ow and smooth In charactct and iinpurt a most palatable flavor FUYORS FOR SNOKING and CHEWING TOBACCO Wrlt«» for List of Flavor.^ for Special Brands BETLN. AROMATI/.ER. BOX KLAVORS. PASTE SWEETENERS FRIES A BRO.. 92 Reade Street, New York 18 48th year Say Ton Saw It in The Tobacco World May 1, 1928 Tobacco Merchants' Association Registration Bureau, ^EV^io^K^^^ Schedule of Rates for Trade-Mark Services Effective April 1, 1916. Registration, (see Note A), $5.00 Search, (see Note B), 1.00 Transfer, 2.00 Duplicate Certificate, 2.00 Note A-An allowance of $2 will be made to members of the Tobacco Mer- chants' Association on each registration. K„.- Ti_Tf a reoort on a search of a title necessitates the reporting ot more than ten UO) tftlesf b^t ?ess than twenty-one (21). an additional charge of One DoUar ($1 00) will be made. If it necessitates the reporting of more than twenty 8S""itl!s- buT Uss than thirty-one. (31) an ^ddiUonal cW of T^o ($2 00) will be made and so an additional charge of One Dollar (*i.uu; made for every ten (10) additional titles necessarily reported. twenty . Dollars ($1.00) will be REGISTRATIONS YOURS CORDIALLY:— 45,209. lor all tobacco products. March 23 1928. Ruy Suarez & Co., Tampa, Ha. ^, u CORDIALLY YOURS:— 45,210. For all tobacco products. March 23. 1928. Ruv Suarez & Co., Tampa, Fla. at.^.u YOURS SINCERELY:— 45,211. For all tobacco products. March 23, 1928. Ruy Suarez & Co., Tampa, Fla. . ^ ,^^ „ ^ YOURS TRULY:— 45,212. For cigars. March 5, 1928. Ruy buarez & Co., Tampa, Fla. (By consent of The American Tobacco Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.) . t^u^,.nr. ARISTA KAPNA:-^5,200. For cigars, cgarettes and tobacco. April 7, 1928, Courjis & Mitchell Cigar Co., 'i^mpa-/*?- ^ ^^^, HUMICASE:— 45,205. All tobacco products. April 9, 1928. l^ranic P. Lewis Cigar Co., Peoria, 111. . -, « imo i- i HUMIPACK: — 45,206. All tobacco products. April 9, 1928. l^rank P. Lewis Cigar Co., Peoria, 111. DMC:-^5,213. For all tobacco products. March 12, 1928. l^ranlc P. Lewis Cigar Co., Peoria, 111. . PARK MURRAY:— 45,214. For all tobacco products and pipes. April 13, 1928. Coleman & Allen, New York, X. Y. ONLIWON:— 45,215. For tobacco pouches, cigar and cigarette cases. April 13. 1928. H. L. Rogers Co., Inc., New York, N. Y. GARCIA DIVINGS:— 45,217. For cigars, cigarettes, cheroots and . tobacco. April 11, 1928. Consolidated Litho. Corp., Brooklyn, X Y. SALAZAR:^5,219. For all tobacco products. April 21, 1928. Don (jalvan Cigar Co., Detroit. Mich. HAGERMAN'S MIXTURE :-45,220. For all tobacco products. April 23, 1928. Dell's Pipe Shop, Chicago, 111. RENEWAL REGISTRATIONS GOLDEN DAWN:— 45,221. For cigars. Registered by American Litho. Co.. Xew York, X. Y., on March 24, 1928. (Originally registered by George S. Harris & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa., predeces- sors to the registrants, February 13, 1886.) TRANSFERS WHITE BURN:— 45,090 (T. M. A.). For cigars. Registered Sep- tember 17. 1927, by Harry M. Gelb, Plainfield, X. J., and an undi- vided half interest transferred to Harry Berhner, Plainfield, N. J., April 12, 1928. ARKWRIGHT CLUB:— 16,205 (United States Tobacco Journal). For cigars and cigarettes. Registered April 10, 1894, by B. Wasser- man, Xew York. X. Y. Transferred to Wm. S. JeHing, New York, X. Y., April 14, 1928. FLOWER GARCIA :-^2,429 (T. M. A.)), and 26,369 (Patent Office). For cigars. Registered by M. & D. Dastin, New York, X. Y. Transferred to Jose Lorente, Xew York, X. Y., and re- transferred to Peter Diaz, Xew York, X. Y., April 17, 1928, ATTACHE: — 35,585 (United Registration Bureau). For cigars, ci- garettes and tobacco. Registered December 10, 1909, by George Schlegel, Xew York, X. Y. Transferred to D. Emil Klein Co., Inc., Xew York, N. Y.. April 19, 1928. LE PLANTOr— 23,353 (Tobacco World). For cigars. Registered November 17, 1911, by LePlanto Cigar Co., Chicago, 111. Through mesne transfers acquired by the Mid-West Cigar Co., Evansville, Ind., and transferred by Adolph F. Decker, Chicago, 111., receiver to the Metropolitan Cigar Corp., Chicago, 111., November 1, 1927. BULL DOG TWIST:— (Connorton's Trade-Mark Directory). For plug and twist chewing tobacco. Registered 1899 by Lovell & Buf- fington Tobacco Co., Covington, Ky. Transferred to The Penn Tobacco Company, Wilkes- Barre, Pa., and re-transferred to The E. O. Eshelby Tobacco Co., Covington, Ky., February 17, 1928. SENATE:— Connorton's Trade-Mark Directory). For plug, twist, smoking and chewing tobacco. Registered 1899 by Lovell &Buf- fington Tobacco Co., Covington, Ky. Transferred to The Perm Tobacco Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pa., and re-transferred to The b. U. Eshelby Tobacco Co., Covington, Ky., February 17, 1928. L & B TWIST: — 45,204. F^or smoking, chewing, twist tobacco, ci- gars and cigarettes. Registered March 22, 1928, by The E. O. Eshelby Tobacco Co., Covington, Ky. (This certificate is issued upon presentation made to us that the trade-mark or trade name herein specified, though apparently not heretofore registered in any of our Affiliated Bureaus, has been acquired by the registrant by a transfer from The Penn Tobacco Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pa., on Feb- ruary 17, 1928, The Penn Tobacco Co., having purchased same from The Lovell & Buffington Tobacco Co., Covington, Ky. DON MAXZE:— 29,604 (Tobacco Leaf). For cigars. Registered April 28, 1905, by Max Cooper, Baltimore, Md. Transferred to J. J. Henschen. Baltimore, Md., February 28, 1928, and re-transferred to A. F. Neiswender, Baltimore, Md., April 7, 1928. THE MEXICAN TOBACCO INDUSTRY The animal raw leaf requirements of Mexico amount to about 21,000,000 pounds, most all of which is produced within the country, states American Con- sul Charles W. Lewis, Jr., in a report released by the Tobacco Section of the Department of Commerce. The total leaf imports into Mexico in 1926 amounted to 1,262,559 iK)uiids, 95 per cent, of which was supplied l)y the United States, and the Mexican production for that year amounted to 20,254,751 pounds. It is said that at one time the production of leaf tobacco in Mex- ico amounted to more than twice that of the present production, but has declined steadily during the past thirty years. The States of Nayarit and Vera Cruz are the most important producing States, production in the former in 1926 amounting to 7,583,659 pounds, and in the lat- ter 5,252,437 pounds. The third most important pro- ducing State was Michoacan with 1,820,246 pounds. The total area planted to tobacco in 1926 was estimated by the Department of Agriculture to be 36,378 acres, as compared with 39,427 acres in 1925. The tobacco products imported into Mexico con- sist principally of cigarettes, consumed almost entirely ])y resident foreigners and particularly resident Amer- icans. Imports of cigarettes into Mexico during 1926 amounted to 147,342 pounds, the United States being the origin of 141,138 pounds. Cigar imports amount to little more than 1000 pounds annually and Cuba is the chief source of supply. According to a report issued some time ago by the Department of National Statistics, 236 tobacco fac- tories were registered in Mexico in 1926, only 163 of which were operating. The capital invested in these factories was ap- proximately $11,000,000 United States currency; the average number of workers, 5201; raw material used, 21,369,051 pounds, with a value of approximately $4,- 700,000 United States currency, to which a value of some $9,800,000 was added by the process of manufac- ture. SCHULTE CONTEMPLATES RETIRING PREFERRED According to current and persistent rumors. The Schulte Retail Stores Corporation contemplates retir- ing the preferred stock of the company and eventually increasing the dividend on the common stock. The preferred stock of the company, of which there is $9,425,000, of $100 par value outstanding, |)ays divi- < lends of 8 per cent. There are 1,116,145 shares of common stock outstanding and there have been fre- (luent stock dividends. In March, 1927, the common stock was placed on a dividend basis of $3.50 a year. FATHER'S DAY, JUNE 17, 1928. "REMEMBER DAD— HE SMOKES'' CIGAR BOXES k.:<,< ••■v CKADC Ifi, ^*. ^^S-c^ .^' .t<-^ TtL,AiML»ND6J4! ' '*•"•'«. ClO«ll «»**■*** «»»»»li»(«tO i»TS. 637-641 CAST 17 15 ST. nK¥lf VORK. F. BRECHT'S SONS CIGAR BOXES 109 N. Orianna Street PHILADELPHIA, PA. It Pays to Advertise IN THE TOBACCO WORLD Perfect Lithography JS^mericanBox SmERIy C^- 607 Shelby Street DETROIT, MICH. Colorgraphic LABELS-BANDS-ADVERTISING Quality WINDOW TRANSPARENCIES AMERICAN LITHOGRAPHIC COMPANY NINETEENTH STREET A FOURTH AVENUE NEM YORK Service ea t wASHiNOTON sr first national bank buou sso pnrowAs VT las-iva main St CHICAGO TAMPA NEW 0«LIAN« SAN FltANCHCO The Standards of America LoriUard's Snuff, Est. 1770 Rail Road Mills Snuff, Est. 1825 Gail & Ax's Snuff, Est. 1751 ALL OF THE OLD ORIGINAL Maccoboys Rappees Hlj|h Toasts Stronil, -Salt, Sweet and Plain Scotchs ManufMcliired by GEORGi: H. HELME CO. Ill Fifth A\«*nue. INe\* York Exclusive Sellino _\vScn1s For THE CALVERT LITHOGRAPHING CO. Orders Inflttiries — ■^.■•tf I BfO reo o^ Can be ;cured AIL Folk's Reference Book^ ^nd Mailing List Catalog Gives counts and prices on over 8,0iJ0 different lines of business. No matter what your business, in this book your prospective customers fisted. Valuable information is also Ijiven as to how you can use the mails to secure orders and inquiries for your prod- ucts or services. Write for Your FREE Copy R L. POLK & CO., Detroit, Mich. largest City Directory Pub- lishers in the World — Mail- ing List Compilers — Busi- ness Statistics— Producers of Direct Mail Advertising SMOKE DILL'S BEST « /f*s A Mighty Fine Pipe Tobacco" If your jobber is unable to supply you. write us direct and state size desired. Give us the name and addrett of your jobber. lOc 15c 25c 75c $1.50 SIZES J. G. DILL CO. Richmond, Va. MANILA CIGAR DIRECTORY For further information apply MANILA AD AGENCY C. A. BOND, Mgr. 15 WILLIAM STREET, NEW YORK LA EMPERATRIZ Factory No. A-4-395 Brands LA EMPERATRIZ FLOR DE LUZON Agent. EDWARD JEUTHER Successor. H. OTTENBERG 146 Front Street, New York LA MINERVA Factory No. A-4-42 Brands ,^-^, . LA MINERVA LA ATHENA REPUTACION FIDELIS WATT & CO. FLOR DE CAWAYAN Agent, E. M. ELAM 304 Santa Marina Building, San Francisco LA CONCHITA Factory No. A-4-451 Brand LA CONCHITA 931 Juan Luna, Manila. P. 1. LA LUNETA Factory No, A-4-484 Brands LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brand LA PRUEBA Western Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY &. CO. 64 Pine Street, Si n Francisco LA GERMINAL Factory No. A-4-1. GERMINAL Brands LOS ANGELES Agent, WOOLLEY & CO., INC. 1113 Third Ave., Seattle LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 VAMP COLON LA FRANCES LA LUNETA MARCELLA Owners. PHILIPPINE TOBACCO CO. 253 Broadway, New York PERLA DE FILIPINAS Factory No, A-4-516 Brands KELLY'S IMPORTED H. R. K. MANILA DE LUXE LA MESA IMPORTED GEORGE IV LA PERLA DE FILIPINAS NON PLUS ULTRA Agent, HORACE R. KELLY & CO., IHC, 229 Fulton Street, New York LA PRUEBA Factory No. A-4-87 Brands LA PRUEBA FOREMOST LA CORREGIDORA ATTONA Eastern Agent. HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street, New York ISABELA Brands NEVANDA Western Territory, J. B. HAVRE & CO. 200 Bush Street, San Francisco LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand PONGEE Agent, M. F. D. SCANLAN Wayne, Pa. LA FLOR DE ISABELA Factory No. A-4-2 Brand ISABELA Eastern Territory, CA. GRAL DE TABACOS DE FILIPINAS SO Wall Street, New York LA TRINIDAD Factory No. A-4-618 Brands ENTONA EL PRESO lA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A -4-193 Brands MAGALLANES PUNTACIMA LA UNION EL TAMARANDA In tlie United States FLOR DE INTAL East of the Mississippi River Eastern Agent. SIDNEY J. FREEMAN & SONS 73 Warren Street, New York LA INSULAR Factory No. A-4-3 Brand LA INSULAR U. S. Branch Office, G. BARRETTO, 163 Second Street, San Francisco LA ALHAMBRA Factory No. A-4-5 Brand ALHAMBRA Agent, H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco Agent, COHir BROS. CIGAR CO, 325 W. Madison Street, Chicago MERITAS Factory No, A-4-W7 Brand MERITAS Ageat, MERITAS COMMERCIAL CO. 11 Water Street, New York §74 Walnut Street, Alameda, Call*. LA FLOR DE INTAL Factory No. A-4-193 Brand LA FLOR DE INTAL WMtero Agent, HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 64 Pine Street, San Francisco LA PAZ Y BUEN VIAJE Factory No. A-4-6 Brands BOLANO C. G. PAQUITA Agent. LYON, COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York HELENA Factory No. A-4-649 Brands REYNALDO AMORIFE KNOWLEDGE Owners. S. FRIEDER & SONS CO. S. E. Cor. Third & Main Streets, Cincinnati 413 E. 34th Street, New York KATUBUSAN Factory No. A-4-297 Brand KATUBUSAN 501 Claval. Manil.i, P I. LA COMMERCIAL Factory No. A-4-671 Brand LA COMMERCIAL Malabon, Rlzal. P. I. LA YEBANA Factory No. A-4-331 Brands LA YEBANA Agent, G. Barretto, 163 Second Street, San Francisco EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 FIGHTING BOB Western Agent. H. L. JUDELL & CO. 334 Sacramento Street, San Francisco LA YEBANA Factory No. A-4-331 Brands CRANES IMPORTED MANILA BLUNTS MANILA STUBS Agent, HOUSE OF CRANE Indianapolis, Indiana EL ORIENTE Factory No. A-4-7 Brands FIGHTING BOB CLAY MONTAGUE EattOTtt Agent, LYON, COWDREY & WILSON 17 Battery Place, New York LA MARIA CRISTINA Factory No. A-4-20 Brands MARIA CRISTINA AMIRALA LA CALIDAD LA MEROLA MANILA PLANTERS Agent. HENRY W. PEABODY & CO. 17 State Street, New York 64 Pine Street, San Francisco MANILA CIGARS ARE HAND MADE, LONG FILLED Philippine tobacco is Mild and 'Burns Perfectly -r i, ^ MAY 15, 1928 oulturs, The t«»btt<* ill n ^»oil, mild vmu', iMissi»s?*t'H ddieaey <»f aroma ami a n-r tain nH'!lnwm»HH iinpartiHl by tin* |>rov>«'i' riiH'Tiiiiir ami cnrms: nf tlio loaf: It is lull InmIiihI ami biirtis t'ri'uiy. Oil Hiu'h tNssi'iitialH, till' iMipularity ut the I'urto Hiiaii k-al if-^l-. It is «cr«>wii mulvv moHt modtTii mfthotls, in a stiil rich in magnesia, wluch brings «mt the full tol»a«MM. <|ualily and which prodiuM's a slow and fvcu- bmiiinK h-af. Plcanantly frai^rant, too, and enibodyinM: a mont ununnal Tniltlno^s. Gj uwn in an Ameriean iMisHcHHion, this tobai-i-o in admitted free of duty, perinittinK an ec-ononiieal produetion of elgar«. easily wiiliin the reaeh of the average nmoker. riii^ i^ ////// HO nmiiv maiinln.-1ur.Ts mv turning lu Porto Rieo for their supph of l.'.-il". to !..• u-^.'.l ritli.T wholly m- in the blend t'.ir tli.'ir eiunrs. Tli.-y li;i\.- I'.. nil. I ilml I'mi.- iri.'iin 1..h;i.-,M i^ in.'\ii;il»l.' 1.» n uiMMl, mild ' mar. ] <,,i iiill Ih nihi>.-i''l III n Inn, 1,1, I , •,i/hninini t nil i h I "i imll t"ii -/// 1*1,1 III h'i'ilii hilnhrit, II III, II - ,11 it h,illlll. I GOVERNMENT OF PORTO RICO TOBACCO GUARANTEE AGENCY 1457 Broadway M. T. SALDANA, Agent New York, N. Y. PUBLISHED ON THE 1ST AND 15TH OF EACH MONTH AT 236 CHESTNUT ST., PHILA., PA. HAVE YOUR CIGARS A QUALITY BACKGROUND? Jewelers tiiul that even diamonds sell better on a beautiful background. The same is true of cigars. They, too, sell belter if given a quality backcrround. Wooden Boxes increase the saleability of ci^a^s by providing a quality >v^tting, and permitting the most beautiful and attractive effects witli printing or lithograph) . Packed in icnod, they' re hound to he ^ood, That*s the impression right down the line - with the jobber, retailer and consumer. The Best Cigars Are Packed in WOODEN BOXES Volume 48 THE TOBACCO WORLD Number 10 EsUblished 1881 A SEMI-MONTHLY For the Retail and Wholesale Cigar and Tobacco Trade $2.00 a Year PHILADELPHIA, MAY 15, 1928 Foreign $3.50 E. KLEINER DIES SUDDENLY xMANUEL E. KLEINER, president of E. Kleiner & Company, manufacturers of the ''Marie Antoinette," ''Girard" and other well- known cigar brands, passed away suddenly at his home in New York City, on May 1st, following a lieart attack. Mr. Kleiner has been subject to heart attacks for several months, but was able to put in a portion of each day in his office up to a few weeks ago, when he went to a health resort in New York State in an effort to regain his health. He was, however, unable to with- stand the treatment prescribed there and returned to his home after a short stay. Mr. Kleiner has been associated with the cigar in- dustry in New York City for a period of approximately forty years, having started a small shop of his own when he was about twenty years of age. After work- ing his trade up to a fair-sized business, he became associated with his brother-in-law and established the lirm of E. Kleiner & Company, as a partnership. The l)artnership was dissolved in 1915 and the business in- corporated under the same name, and in 192G the busi- ness was reorganized. The business of E. Kleiner & Company will be continued with the remaining officers, which are : Wil- liam Friedberger, vice-president; Julian Kosencrans, secretary, and Paul Olsen, treasurer, until a successor to Mr. Kleiner can be elected. Funeral services were held on Thursday, May 3, with interment in Mount Zion Cemetery. He was sixty years of age. He is survived by his widow, two daughters, two sisters, and one brother, Anthony Kleiner, of the Mas- terpiece Cigar Company, of Grand Rapids, Mich. PHILIP MORRIS & COMPANY INCOME Net income of Philip Morris & (Jompany, Limited, Incorporated, had net profit for the year ending March :]1 of $439,421 after Federal taxes, etc., as compared with $274,308 in the previous year. This is equivalent to $1.06 a share (par $10) as against 99 cents a share for the previous year. ZUCKER PRESIDENT OF RUMIDOR Richard D. Zucker was elected president of the Rumidor Corporation at the meeting held last week, and W. W. Wallace Snyder, of W. W. Snyder & Com- pany, w^as elected vice-president of the company. Jo- seph C. Bender was elected secretary and treasurer. FATHER'S DAY RAPIDLY APPROACHING HE CIGAR and tobacco industry have been particularly responsive to the Father's Day movement this year, as compared to other years, and E. M. Freeman, director of the Father's Day Committee, states this is partly due to the more strikingly attractive posters, inserts and stickers prepared this year, and the expense to w^hich the committee has gone to produce this material. One firm has ordered 10,000 posters and another l.ljOOO, and so on. The Father's Day movement for 1928 is an assured success. It means big sales and equally big profits for the retailer. A huge increase in the sale of cigars, cig- arettes, pipes, tobacco and other smokers' articles for the months of May and June has been the proven result of Father's Day during the past few years. Last year many dealers did as much cigar business in the few days' before Father 's Day as they did in the few days preceding Christmas. The advertising material for the 1928 Father's Day campaign means free publicity and advertising for the* retailer. Newspapers throughout the entire coun- try will contain publicity write-ups about Father's Day. Cigar and cigarette manufacturers will be fea- turing Father's Day also in their advertising, urging tlie public to "Remember Dad— He Smokes." In order to make Father's Day bring you, Mr. Re- tailer, real sales and profits you must make the Father's Day national advertising your advertising. Above all, do these two things : First, prepare to run a Father's Day display in vour windows and inside your store, starting no later than June 1st. Use the Father's Day posters and other advertising which your jobber or manufacturer will be glad to send you. Second, display a sufficient assortment of cigars, cartons of cigarettes and other smokers' articles to reap the benefit of Father's Day publicity and adver- tising. If vou have difficulty in obtaining these posters, write tiie Father's Day Committee, at 73 Warren Street, New^ York City, for advice. "CLOWN" CIGARETTES REDUCED Following the lead of the "Big Four" in reducing the price of their cigarettes to the jobber and retailer, Axton-Fisher & Company, of Louisville, Ky., announce a reduction in the price of their "(Uown" cigarette, bringing them to the same level as the other popular brands. 48th year THE TOBACCO WORLD May 15, 1928 $200,000,000 TAX REDUCTION AGREED UPON BY SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE PlIH 8KXATE Finance (Vnnmittt'o has com- ])]ote(l eonskkn-ation of the now tax hill, and has roi)orted the same to the Senate, carrying an aggregate tax reduction of about $2(K),()(K),- 000, which is ai)i)i-oximately $8!),00(),()00 less than the estimated tax reduction provided in the bill as i)assed bv the House. The bill is expected to be passed by tlie Senate within a week or ten days in substantially the same form as reported by the Senate Finance (Annniittee. FolluAving its passage by the Senate, it will, of course, have to go to conference to iron out the differ- ences in the bill as passed by the two houses. House Bill Provisions and Changes Adopted by the Senate Finance Committee The major provisions in the bill as ])assed by the House with the changes adoi>ted by the Senate Finance Committee follow : Tobacco Taxes Unchanged— New Packages of Twenty for Cigars ^o change whatever is made in the rate of taxation on tobacco ])roducts in the bill as iiassed ])y the House, and none has been made by the Senate Finance Com- mittee. The Senate Finance Committee, however, has in- serted an amendment i)rovidiiig for packages of twenty cigars, in addition to the i)ackages already permitted by existing law. Corporations: In place of the present Hat corj)orate income tax of 13U' pt*r cent., the House Bill jnovides for a gradu- ated tax rate with res])ect to corporations whose earn- ings and not more than $1lV><^^) should be taxed at 7 ])er cent.; More than $12,U()() and not more than $ir),(K)() should be taxed at 9 per cent.; While all corporations whose incomes exceed $15,000 should be taxed at IV:: p^*r C'cnt. The Senate Finance rommittee has discarded the graduated ])lan carried in the House Bill, and has adopted a flat rate of I2^ii per cent, on corporate in- comes. P'urthermore, while the House Bill ])rovidetl that the reductions in corporate income taxes shouhl be retroactive, that is, apply against cor])orate income of 1927, the Senate Finance Committee has discarded this plan an«l ajiplied the reductions as against corpo- rate incomes for next year. The provisions of the House P»ill increasing the present $"2rK)0 exemi)tion for coiporations having a net income of not over $2r),()00, to $:*>00n, are aiiproved by the Senate Finance Committee. Inf/ii iduals: The House Bill made no ehange whatever in the rates (normal or surtaxes) of iiidividiud income tax, the exemptions for dependents or in tin' earned income tax provision. In line with the recommendation of the Secretary of the Treasury, however, the Senate Finance Commit- tee has provided foi- a downwanl revision of the sur- (('(tntiiiHCfl nn prtffc 17 ) PINNEY ELECTED PRESIDENT OF UNION CO. AST WEEK the Union Tobacco Company an- nounced that Henry J. Pinney, of Worcester, had been appointed acting president of the company, which is in line with the avowed pur- pose of the Union Company to co-operate with the to- bacco jobbers of the country in an etfort to improve their situation. j\[r. Pinney is a man well versed in the conditions confronting the jobbing and retailing interests in the tobacco industry, and is well fitted for the responsible position which he has been chosen to fill. He started his career in the tobacco industry about thirty-three years ago as a clerk in a small tobacco store in Worcester, and several years later he became a stockholder and official in that company, the H. E. Shaw Companv, which by that time had become an im- l)ortant factor* in the jobbing field. In 1925, following the death of H. E. Shaw, Mr. Pinney acquired the con- t rolling interest in the company, and a short time later also gained control of the New Haven To])acco Com- panv, of New Haven, Conn. *Mr. Pinney is also an enthusiastic worker in all movements for the general welfare of the New England jobbing and retail industry. UNION TO MERGE TWELVE COMPANIES (Jeorge .1. Whelan, preshlent of the Union To- bacco Comi)any, announced last Thursday, on the eve of liis dei)arture for Europe, that a new company was being formed to consolidate about twelve companies in which he and his associates are interested. Plans are as yet in the preliminary stage, he said, and are being prepared by the company's law firm. Mr. Whelan, who also is president of the Tobacco Products Corporation, said that if it were good for the individual to have diversified investments it must be good for a corporation. He added: "The new company will be able to get the most exi)ert men in their line to manage it. We feel comi)anies we are interested in are generally bet- ter than most com])anies in the same industries, and while we look for good business for a long time, the companies are ])repared financially to meet any con- dition that may arise within the next few years.'* The committee heaeing made with (or without) a Suction Rolling Table and with (or without) individual, direct-connectal, motor-driven suc- tion fan. This new feature holds the binder tightly against the rolling apron by suction, thereby assuring smoother and more-perfectly rolled bunches. It also effects a saving of binders because smaller binders can l>e used. The Model T (Blending) Long Filler Bunch Ma- chine is built with the latest type of friction clutch and Labor, Stock and emergency stop. This causes the machine to run more smoothly,' and pennits the stopping of the machine at any point in its operation. It also reduces the upkeep cost of the machine. The Mo