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International  Plaza 

GROUNDBREAKING   AT    THE  NEW    YORK    WORLD'S   FAIR   1964-1965 

MAY    2,    1963 


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Excerpts  from  transcription  of  remarks  by  Inter- 
national Plaza  and  World's  Fair  officials  at  the 
International  Plaza  groundbreaking  ceremonies, 
New  York  World's  Fair,  Thursday,  May  2,  1963. 


RICHARD  C.  PATTERSON,  JR.  [Chief  of  Proto- 
col]:  Mr.  Moses,  distinguished  guests,  ladies  and 
gentlemen.  This  is  a  highly  important  groundbreaking 
ceremony.  The  International  Plaza  will  contribute  signi- 
ficantly to  the  success  of  the  Fair. 

Our  first  speaker  is  Mr.  Allen  Beach,  director  of 
International  Exhibits. 

ALLEN  E.  BEACH:  •  Ambassador  Patterson,  Mr. 
Moses,  Mr.  Goldman,  Judge  Di  Falco,  ladies,  distin- 
guished guests.  Governor  Poletti  is  unable  to  be  present  at 
this  ceremony,  so  I  will  say  a  few  words  in  his  behalf 


and  in  behalf  of  the  International  Division  of  the  Fair. 
Several  months  ago,  a  group  of  prominent  New  York 
businessmen,  including  Mr.  Irving  Goldman  and  Mr. 
Arnold  Kagan,  came  to  us  with  the  suggestion  that  a 
series  of  small,  attractive,  easily  erected  structures  grouped 
together  around  a  plaza,  might  satisfy  the  needs  of  small 
foreign  businesses  as  well  as  some  of  the  smaller  countries 
which  could  not  erect  their  own  pavilions.  After  consider- 
ing the  plan,  this  area  was  selected  and  the  contract  for 
International  Plaza  was  signed  with  Mr.  Goldman  and  his 
associates. 

We  are  now  able  to  announce  that  several  foreign 
governments  and  industries,  which  had  previously  de- 
clined participation  in  the  Fair  because  of  the  expenses 
of  an  individual  pavilion  are  now  taking  part  in  Inter- 
national Plaza,  which,  in  essence,  will  be  a  fair  within  the 
Fair. 

Our  millions  of  Fair  visitors  will  be  able  to  take  a  tour 


Cover:  International  Plaza,  an  attractive  complex  of  buildings,  will  house  the  various  exhibits  of  the  foreign  countries,  organi- 
zations and  firms  which  will  not  otherwise  be  represented  in  individual  pavilions.  Ira  Kessler  &  Associates  of  New  York  are 
the  architects. 


1963  New  York  World's  Fair  1964-1965  Corporation 


of  the  world  on  a  short  walk  through  the  Plaza,  which 
will  be  adjacent  to  the  Swiss  Sky  Ride  terminal  and  sur- 
rounded by  the  Swiss,  Swedish  and  French  Pavilions.  I 
know  that  Governor  Poletti  joins  me  in  saying  that  we 
in  the  International  Division  are  very  pleased  that  Mr. 
Goldman  and  his  associates  initiated  this  idea,  it  definitely 
serves  a  need  and  will  make  our  international  participa- 
tion much  greater.  We  are  all  very  grateful.  Thank  you. 

RICHARD  PATTERSON:  Thank  you,  Mr.  Beach. 
The  next  speaker  is  a  man  whose  tireless  efforts  on  behalf 
of  countless  worthy  community  projects  have  earned  for 
him  the  'Man  of  the  Year'  award  by  the  City  of  Hope. 
He  is  the  president  of  International  City,  Inc.,  president 
of  Gothic  Color  Company  and  director  of  International 
Plaza.  I  am  highly  pleased  to  present  Mr.  Irving  Gold- 
man. 

IRVING  GOLDMAN:  Thank  you  very  much,  Mr. 
Patterson.  Commissioner  Moses,  Judge  Di  Falco,  Mr. 
Beach,  Mr.  Beaton,  distinguished  gentlemen  on  the  dais 
and  very  charming  ladies.  I  am  very  happy  to  be  here 
this  morning  to  speak  in  behalf  of  this  wonderful  exhibit. 
But,  of  course,  I  cannot  be  the  only  one  to  take  credit 
for  this  presentation  since  it  was  a  collective  idea. 


I  have  been  very  fortunate  in  being  associated  with  a 
man  who  has  been  at  my  side  constantly,  a  man  whose 
ideas  and  whose  thoughts  are  very  important.  I  am  re- 
ferring to  Arnold  Kagan.  Before  I  tell  you  about  the 
International  Plaza  that  we  plan  here,  I  would  like  to 
say  that  we'd  like  every  country,  every  person  who  has 
some  knowledge  of  the  Fair,  to  participate  so  that  we  can 
bring  culture  and  a  better  understanding  to  all  people. 
I  know  of  no  other  person  who  has  been  so  anxious  to  do 
that  as  Commissioner  Moses. 

So,  Commissioner  Moses,  on  behalf  of  the  Inter- 
national Plaza,  we  have  a  gift  for  you  that  has  been  given 
us  by  the  Italian  artisans.  They  are  part  of  International 
Plaza  where  they  will  display  their  many  talents.  It  is 
with  a  great  deal  of  pleasure  that  I  present  to  you  this 
token  that  carries  our  esteem  and  respect. 

I  thank  you  very  much  for  coming  here.  I  want  to 
thank  The  Honorable  Surrogate  for  his  presence  here  and 
special  thanks  to  The  Honorable  Robert  Moses,  the 
greatest  builder  of  ali  time. 

RICHARD  PATTERSON:  Ladies  and  gentlemen,  the 
next  speaker  is  The  Honorable  Samuel  Di  Falco,  Surro- 
gate of  the  City  of  New  York. 


Presiding  at  the  groundbreaking  for  International  Plaza: 
(left  to  right)  The  Honorable  Samuel  Di  Falco,  Surrogate  of 
the  City  of  New  York;  Mr.    Robert  Moses,    president  of  the 


Fair;  Mr.  Irving  Goldman,  president  of  International  Plaza. 
The  lovely  girls  on  the  bulldozer  are  representatives  of  the 
various  exhibitors   of   International    Plaza. 


JUDGE  DI  FALCO:  Ambassador  Patterson,  Commis- 
sioner Moses,  representatives  of  the  various  foreign 
countries,  lovely  ladies  representing  the  various  nations 
and  my  dear  friends.  I  think  that  we  stand  here  today 
dedicating  and  breaking  ground  for  one  of  the  most  im- 
portant projects  in  this  Fair.  It  is  important  because  in 
times  such  as  these  —  with  so  much  chaos,  confusion  and 
bickering  among  nations  of  the  world  —  a  project  such 
as  the  International  Plaza  is  something  which  will  help 
bring  together  the  various  peoples  of  the  world  to  partici- 
pate in  a  common  endeavor,  to  show  their  wares,  their 
work,  their  education,  their  culture  and  their  desire  to 
be  together  in  a  common  cause  which  will  help  to  bring 
about  peace  and  understanding  throughout  the  world. 

I  am  very  happy  to  be  here  today  and  am  sure  that 
this  project  will  be  the  success  that  you  are  hoping  it  will 
be.  Thank  you  very  much. 

RICHARD  PATTERSON:  Thank  you,  Judge  Di 
Falco.  Before  presenting  our  final  speaker,  I  should  like 
to  introduce  these  young  ladies  to  you:  Miss  Berit  Lunde, 
from  Norway;  Miss  Erika  Scot,  from  Austria;  Miss  Ada 
Moran,  from  Spain;  Miss  Maria  Nilsson,  from  Sweden; 
and  Miss  Frederika  Schuurink,  from  Holland. 


The  final  speaker,  more  than  any  other  person,  is  re- 
sponsible for  the  tremendous  progress  we've  made  at 
this  Fair.  I  need  say  no  more;  I  give  you  the  president 
of  the  Fair,  The  Honorable  Robert  Moses. 

ROBERT  MOSES:  Dick  Patterson  and  friends.  What 
has  been  said  here  is  absolutely  true.  We  have  to  have 
a  place  for  the  smaller  countries,  the  smaller  exhibits. 
The  Fair  is  not  wholly  dependent,  or  even  primarily  de- 
pendent upon  the  great  big  exhibits.  We  need  them  also, 
but  we  want  all  the  countries  that  can  possibly  come  here, 
and  many  of  them  can't  afford  their  own  separate  pavil- 
ions. In  a  way,  it's  just  as  well  that  they  can't,  because 
if  they  can  be  brought  together  in  a  compact  area  like 
this  one  —  I  think  we  have  something  that's  unique. 

We  can't  have  a  Fair  consisting  exclusively  of  huge 
exhibits  like  General  Motors,  Ford,  Chrysler  and  the  gas 
industries.  They  are  very  important,  but  they  are  fairs  in 
themselves.  We  need  to  cater  to  the  smaller  nations,  and 
that's  what  we  are  doing. 

I  think  that  all  those  who  observe  what  goes  on  here 
know  that  we  have  given  a  disproportionate  amount  of 
time  to  the  smaller  countries,  and  notably  to  the  new 
countries  which  have  never  had  experience  in  this  kind 


Robert 
medall 
Plaza. 


Moses,    president    of    the    Fair,    presenting    the    Fair 
ion     to    Irving     Goldman,     president    of     International 


of  thing.  That's  particularly  true  of  the  new  republics  in 
Africa.  They  are  ambitious,  they  are  enthusiastic,  they 
are  proud  and  they  are  sensitive. 

Relatively  few  people  will  come  to  the  Fair  from 
abroad  compared  to  the  number  that  will  come  from 
New  York  City  again  and  again  —  from  the  suburbs, 
exurbia  and  the  hinterland.  But  the  impression  we  make 
on  foreigners  is  tremendously  important,  as  is  the  impres- 
sion that  the  foreign  exhibits  make  on  our  people. 

As  you  look  around  here  now,  probably  you  all  feel 
that  it  is  a  scene  of  utter  and  absolute  confusion.  Some 
of  our  critics  are  busily  spreading  the  rumor  that  we  are 
never  going  to  be  finished  on  time,  that  the  highways  and 
buildings  and  access  roads  won't  be  finished.  Now  I  urge 
you  not  to  pay  very  much  attention  to  that;  we  are  now 
at  the  stage  where  there  seems  to  be  so  much  confusion, 
so  much  dirt  and  dust  flying  around  that  it  seems  you're 
never  going  to  get  out  of  it.  But  it's  just  a  phase  that  every 
big  construction  job  reaches  —  it's  just  something  to  live 
through. 

Now  those  who  have  been  through  it  again  and  again 
are  not  worried  about  criticism,  and  we're  not  at  all  wor- 
ried about  these  crises  and  tempests  in  teapots  —  it's  just 


part  of  the  day's  work.  This  place  is  going  to  be  in  good 
shape,  it's  going  to  open  on  time,  and  it's  going  to  be 
finished.  I  think  the  Fair  is  going  to  have  as  many  visitors 
as  we  promised. 

RICHARD  PATTERSON:  Thank  you,  President 
Moses.  I've  just  been  handed  a  telegram  from  Roger  L. 
Stevens,  who  was  scheduled  to  be  here  this  morning. 
As  most  of  you  know,  he  is  the  chairman  of  the  National 
Culture  Center,  appointed  by  President  Kennedy.  He's 
a  dedicated  civic  worker.  He's  a  producer  who  had  twelve 
plays  on  Broadway  last  year,  and  he's  a  friend  of  ours. 
I'd  like  to  read  his  telegram  addressed  to  Governor 
Poletti:  "I  am  deeply  distressed  not  to  be  able  to  be 
with  you  Thursday  morning,  but  I  do  want  to  take  the 
opportunity  to  express  my  support  for  International 
Plaza  at  the  World's  Fair.  It  fills  an  urgent  need  at  the 
Fair,  giving  nations  a  chance  to  present  their  products  and 
their  cultural  achievements  to  a  huge  and  varied  audi- 
ence. Also,  perhaps  most  important,  it  creates  a  splendid 
place  for  the  interchange  of  understanding  between 
peoples  of  the  world  toward  a  lasting  and  creative  peace. 
Again  my  sincere  regrets  for  having  to  miss  the  ceremony. 
Signed  —  Roger  L.  Stevens." 


INTERNATIONAL  CITY,  INC.  •   30  ROCKEFELLER  PLAZA,  NEW  YORK  20,  NEW  YORK 


IRVING  GOLDMAN,  President 
MARTIN  F.  O'TOOLE,  Wee  President 
CONTRACTOR:  Hegeman-Harris  Company,  Inc. 
ARCHITECTS:  Ira  Kessler  and  Associates 


NEW        YORK        WORLD'S         FAIR        1964-1965         CORPORATION 

Flushing  52,  N.  Y.     •    Tel.  212-WF  4-1964 


ROBERT  MOSES,  President 

THOMAS  J.  DEEGAN,  JR.,  Chairman  of  the  Executive  Committee 

WILLIAM  E.  POTTER,  Executive  Vice  President 

CHARLES  POLETTI,  Vice  President,  International  Affairs  and  Exhibits 

STUART  CONSTABLE,  Vice  President,  Operations 

WILLIAM  BERNS,  Vice  President,  Communications  and  Public  Relations 

ERWIN  WITT,  Comptroller 

MARTIN  STONE,  Director  of  Industrial  Section 

GUY  F.  TOZZOLI,  (Port  of  New  York  Authority)  Transportation  Section 

ERNESTINE  R.  HAIG,  Secretary  of  the  Corporation  and   Assistant  to  the  President 

WILLIAM  WHIPPLE,  JR.,  Chief  Engineer