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GOVDOC 
C3.31/4: 

7-1 


(Sz-A- / 


Ft. 


ensus  of 
Agriculture 


AC87-A-21 


Volume  1 

GEOGRAPHIC  AREA  SERIES 


Part  21 

Massachusetts 

state  and  County  Data 


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U.S.  Department  of  Commerce 

BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 


ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 


This  report  was  prepared  in  the  Agriculture  Division.  Many 
other  divisions  contributed  to  this  preparation:  Data  Preparation 
performed  the  clerical  processing;  Administrative  Services  pro- 
vided the  forms  design  and  other  administrative  services;  Publi- 
cations Services  contributed  in  publication  planning  and  design, 
editorial  review,  composition,  and  printing  procurement;  Com- 
puter Services  provided  the  computer  processing  facilities;  Field 
provided  selected  data  collection  activities;  Economic  Program- 
ming prepared  the  computer  programs;  and  Economic  Surveys 
assisted  in  preparation  of  data  collection  and  processing  proce- 
dures and  computer  programs. 

Members  of  the  Census  Advisory  Committee  on  Agriculture 
Statistics    and    representatives    of    both    public    and    private 


organizations  made  significant  recommendations  which  helped 
establish  data  content. 

Members  of  various  agencies  of  the  U.S.  Department  of 
Agriculture  provided  valuable  advice  in  the  planning,  publicizing, 
and  processing  phases  of  the  census,  and  in  helping  farmers  and 
ranchers  complete  the  report  forms. 

The  press,  farm  magazines,  radio  and  television  stations,  and 
farm  organizations  were  most  helpful  In  publicizing  the  census 
and  encouraging  cooperation  of  farm  and  ranch  operators. 

Special  tribute  is  paid  to  the  millions  of  farm  and  ranch 
operators  who  furnished  the  information  requested.  Only  through 
their  cooperation  was  it  possible  to  collect  and  publish  the  data  in 
this  report. 


If  you  have  any  questions  concerning  the  statistics  in  this  report,  call: 

(301)  763-8555  Division  Chief 

(301)  763-8567  Crops  Branch 

(301)  763-8569  Livestock  Branch 

(301)  763-8566  Farm  Economics  Branch 

(301)  763-1113  General  Information 
(301)  763-8558  Statistical  Methodology 


A-  ~ 

GOVDOC 
C3.31/4: 


VOLUME  1 

GEOGRAPHIC  AREA  SERIES 


CHANGE  SHEET 
Massachusetts 

Following  are  changes  to  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  volume  1  publications: 


1987 

Census  of 
Agriculture 

AC87-A-21 
Changed  November  1989 


Table  17  Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  Operated  by  Females,  Persons  of  Spanish  Origin, 
and  Specified  Racial  Groups:  1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Female  operators 

Operators  of 
Spanish  origin' 

Farms  operated  by  Black  and  other  races 

Black 

Amencan  Indian 

Asian 

Other 
Isee  text) 

1987  OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  days  of  work  olf  farm: 
Any 

414 
99 

12 

5 

1 

1 

5 

5 

100  10  199  days 

^See  chapter  1,  table  16,  lor  operators  not  of  or  not  reporling 

Spanish  origin 

Gtoodfill  Me!7\oriel  iJbrory 


Sm  7     1990 


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U.S.  Department  of  Commerce 
BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 


'■  gov?rJSI2N  public  library 
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Table  18.    Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification:    1987 

[For  meanrng  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Value  of  selected  capital 

assets\  average  per  farm 

(dollars) 


Land  and 
buildings 


Machinery  and 
equipment 


Value  of  selected  capital 

assets',  average  per  farm 

(dollars) 


Land  and 
buildings 


Macfiinery  and 
equipment 


Crops  (01). 


Cash  grains  (Oil) 

Vtfheat  (0111) 

Rice  (0112) 

Corn  (0115) 

Soybeans  (0116)  

Cash  grains,  nee,  (0119)  . 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) , 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets  (0133) , 

Insh  potatoes  (0134) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains.  n.e-C  (0139).. 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 


Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Berry  crops  (0171) 

Grapes  (0172) 

Tree  nuts  (0173) 

Citrus  fruits  (0174) 

Deciduous  tree  fruits  (0175) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts,  n  e.c.  (0179)  . 


Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

Ornamental  flonculture  and  nursery  products  (0181).. 
Food  crops  grown  under  cover  (0182) 


334  092 
282  568 

290  286 

258  556 

382   101 

447  692 

1   034  091 
373  592 


354  431 
383  155 
128  300 


361  681 
157  057 

318  832 
310  161 
842  600 


32  553 
29  124 

31   986 

20  222 

23  020 

68  004 

158  647 
20  801 


43  097 
50  398 
9  000 


35  581 
9  826 

37  231 
34  842 
181   500 


General  (arms,  primanly  crop  (019) 

Livestock  and  animal  specialties  (02) 

Livestoct(,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal  specialties 

(021).. - 

Beef  cattle  feedlots  (0211) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Hogs  (0213) 

Sheep  and  goats  (0214) 

General  livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 
specialties  (0219) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Broiler,  fryer,  and  roaster  chickens  (0251) 

Chicken  eggs  (0252) 

Turkeys  and  turkey  eggs  (0253) 

Poultry  hatcheries  (0254) 

Poultry  and  eggs,  nee   (0259) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

Fur-bearing  animals  and  rabbits  (0271) 

Horses  and  other  equines  (0272) 

Animal  aquaculture  (0273) 

Animal  specialties,  nee  (0279) 

General  farms,  pnmarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) 


253  550 
364  994 

267  681 
259  226 
304  983 
174  983 
257  376 

199  681 

719  340 

226  289 
(D) 

234  253 
300  000 

(D) 

214  478 
69  950 
229  698 

235  667 
68  757 


15  269 
31  278 


19  040 
(D) 
18  873 
21  751 
13  977 


(0) 


39 

318 

(D) 

61 

812 

34 

792 

(D) 

20 

756 

17  269 

20 

684 

10 

667 

24 

505 

'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbrevialions  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hem 

All  farms 

Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 

Total 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

Total 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold. _ farms.. 

number.. 

141 
1    149  575 

102 
973  062 

33 
50  157 

6 
126  356 

77 
1    145  401 

51 
969  440 

21 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 

Individual 
or  family 

Partnership 

Corporation 

Item 

Total 

Family  held 

Other  than  family  held 

Other - 
cooperative. 

Total 

10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 

Total 

10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 

estate  or 

trust, 

institutional, 

etc. 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms.. 

,,   ~  ^t>  '    '  •  '.  .       number.. 

141 
1    149  575 

109 
357  277 

6 

11   549 

21 
777   709 

18 
629  310 

18 
629  310 

3 
148  399 

2 
(D) 

5 
3  040 

■  HX^---: 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:    1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 

Farming 

Item 

Total 

Age  of  operator  (years) 

Under  25 

25  to  34 

35  to  44 

45  to  54 

55  to  64 

65  and  over 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold 

farms.. 

number.. 

141 
1    149  575 

71 
1   059  676 

1 
(D) 

15 
(D) 

13 
161    139 

9 
147  568 

12 
560  322 

21 
87  255 

2     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


■   II   II    I 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:    1987- Con. 


(For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 

Other  occupations 

Total 

Age  ol  operator  (years) 

Under  25 

25  10  34 

35  to  44 

45  to  54 

55  to  64 

65  and  over 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold. 

larms.- 

number.. 

70 
89  899 

- 

4 
416 

21 

703 

28 
12  304 

10 
73  479 

7 
2  997 

Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987 

[For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1  10  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  69 

70  to  99 

100  to  139 

Total 

acres 

acres 

acres 

acres 

acres 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold 

larms-- 

number.. 

141 
1    149  575 

30 
113  067 

55 
126  146 

12 
188  006 

7 
73  685 

9 
703 

1 40  to  1 79 

180  to  219 

220  to  259 

260  to  499 

500  to  999 

1,000  to  1,999 

2,000  acres  or 

acres 

acres 

acres 

acres 

acres 

acres 

more 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold 

farms. - 

number.. 

5 
52  365 

7 
72  428 

5 
70  520 

7 
101    145 

3 
(D) 

1 

(D) 

- 

Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  larms 

$500,000  or  more 

Item 

$1,000,000 
or  more 

Total 

$250,000  10 
$499,999 

$100,000  to 
$249,999 

$50,000  to 
$99,999 

$40,000  to 
$49,999 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms. . 

number.. 

141 
1   149  575 

8 
769  993 

8 
769  993 

10 
288  050 

6 
20  515 

19 
39  347 

2 

(D) 

Item 

$25,000  to 
$39,999 

$20,000  to 
$24,999 

$10,000  10 
$19,999 

$5,000  to 
$9,999 

$2,500  to 
$4,999 

Less  than 
$2,500 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms.. 

number.. 

10 
(D) 

9 
3  915 

13 
8  351 

15 
2  379 

21 
489 

28 
1  306 

Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:    1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 

Cash  grains 
(Oil) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 

Item 

Total 

Cotlon 
(0131) 

Tobacco 
(0132) 

Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets; 

Irish  potatoes; 

field  crops, 

except  cash 

grains,  n.ec- 

(0133,  0134, 

0139) 

Fruits  and 

tree  nuts 

(017) 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold 

farms.. 

number.. 

141 
1   149  575 

- 

6 
682 

- 

- 

6 
682 

9 
2  714 

4 
340 

item 

Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 

General  farms, 

pnmarily  crop 

(019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 

Dairy  farms 
(024) 

Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 

Animal 

specialties 

(027) 

General  farms, 
primarily 

Tolal 

Beef  cattle, 

except  teedlols 

(0212) 

livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 

POULTRY 

Hens  and  pullets  sold 

farms.. 

number.. 

- 

5 
8  354 

36 
1    114 

2 
(D) 

10 
1   710 

50 
1    128  325 

9 
4  068 

12 
2  268 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


MASSACHUSETTS     3 


U.S.  Department  of  Commerce 
BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 
Washington,  D.C.  20233 

Official  Business 

Penalty  for  Private  Use.  $300 


Following  are  changes  to  appendix  C: 

Table  B     Reliability  Estimates  for 

Number  of  Farms  in  a  County 
Reporting  a  Complete  Count 
Item:    1987 


Farms 

Relative  standard 

error  ot  estimate 

(percent) 

Number  of  larms  reporting: 

9.4 

50 

6.6 

75                                   .              _._ _ 

5.3 

100 

4.5 

150                                                                  .            

3.6 

200 

3.0 

300 -     

2.3 

500 -- 

1.6 

750 

1.0 

1,000        .                     

.4 

1.500 

.3 

2  000                                                                   

(NA) 

Note:     Complete  count  items  are  items  in  sections  1   to  22  of  Itie  report 


POSTAGE  AND  FEES  PAID 
U  S    DEPARTMENT  OF  COMMERCE 


COM  202 


First  Class  Mall 


Table  C.    Reliability  Estimates  for 

Number  of  Farms  in  a  County 
Reporting  a  Sample  Item:    1987 


Farms 

Relative  standard 

error  ot  estimate 

(percent) 

Number  of  farms  reporting: 
25           - 

36.2 

50 - 

25.2 

75 

20  2 

100 

171 

150 

13  4 

200          .                                  

11  1 

300 

8.2 

500 

4.7 

750 

3.9 

1.000 

3.3 

1,500       

2.7 

2.000 

(NA) 

Note:    Sample  items  are  items  in  sections  23  to  28  of  the  report  form 


Table  G.    New  England  States  Coverage  Evaluation  Estimates  of  Farms  Not  on  the  Mail  List: 
1987 

[During  additional  processing  for  coverage  evaluation  estimates,  minor  errors  in  estimates  and  relative  standard  errors  were  discovered  tor  selected  data  items  m  some  States  Corrected  estimates 
will  be  published  m  Volume  2,  Subject  Senes,  Part  2.  Coverage  Evaluatiorfi 


1987 

Census  of 
Agriculture 


AC87-A-21 

GEOGRAPHIC  AREA  SERIES 

Part  21 

Massachusetts 

state  and  County  Data 


rn.lPSTON  PUBLIC  L19a*^RY 
GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS  OEFARTMENT  j 

SEP  0  5  2000 


Issued  March  1989 


U.S.  Department  of  Commerce 

Robert  A.  Mosbacher,  Secretary 

Robert  Ortner,  Under  Secretary 

for  Economic  Affairs 

BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 


BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 
C.  L.  Kincannon,  Deputy  Director 


Charles  A.  Waite,  Associate  Director  for 

Economic  Programs 

Roger  H.  Bugenhagen,  Assistant  Director  for 

Economic  and  Agriculture  Censuses 

Thomas  L.  Mesenbourg,  Chief, 
Economic  Census  Staff 

AGRICULTURE  DIVISION 
Charles  P.  Pautler,  Jr.,  Chief 


Library  of  Congress  Cataloging-in-Publication  Data 

Census  of  agriculture  (1987).  Geographic  area  series. 
1 987  census  of  agriculture.  Geographic  area  series. 

Includes  indexes. 

Supt.  of  Docs,  no.:  C  3.31/4:987/v.1 

1.  Agriculture— Economic  aspects— United  States- 
Statistics.  2.  Agriculture— Economic  aspects— United 
States— States— Statistics.  3.  Agriculture — Economic 
aspects — United  States — Territories  and  possessions 
—Statistics.  I.  United  States.  Bureau  of  the  Census. 
II.  Title. 
HD1769.C46        1987        338.1 '0973'021         88-600103 


For  sale  by  Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  Government 
Printing  Office,  Washington,  DC  20402. 


CONTENTS 


Page 

Introduction VII 

Highlights  of  the  State's  Agriculture:    1987  and  1982 1 


FIGURES 

1.  State  Map 2 

2.  Profile  of  State's  Agriculture:    1987 3 

3.  Percent  of  Farms  and  of  Value  of  Products  Sold:    1987 4 

4.  Farms  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1959  to  1987 4 

5.  Land  Use:    1987 5 

6.  Selected  Crops  Harvested:    1987  5 

7.  Value  of  Livestock  and  Poultry  Sold:    1987 6 

8.  Production  Expenses:    1987 6 


TABLES 

CHAPTER  1.   State  Data 

1.  Historical  Highlights:    1987  and  Earlier  Census  Years 7 

2.  Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:  1987,  1982,  and  1978 9 

3.  Farm  Production  Expenses:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 10 

4.  Net  Cash  Return  From  Agricultural  Sales:    1987 12 

5.  Government  Payments  and  Other  Farm-Related  Income:    1987  and  1982 13 

6.  Commodity  Credit  Corporation  Loans:    1987  and  1982 14 

7.  Land  Use  and  Acres  Diverted:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 15 

8.  Land  in  Farms,  Harvested  Cropland,  and  Irrigated  Land,  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987  and  1982 16 

9.  Irrigation:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 16 

10.  Selected  Characteristics  of  Irrigated  and  Nonirrigated  Farms:    1987  and  1982 17 

11.  Value  of  Land  and  Buildings:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 18 

12.  Value  of  Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:    1987  and  1982 18 

13.  Selected  Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:    1987  and  1982 18 

14.  Petroleum  Products  Expenses:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 19 

15.  Agricultural  Chemicals  Used,  Including  Fertilizer  and  Lime:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 19 

16.  Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization  for  All  Farms  and  Farms  Operated  by 

Black  and  Other  Races:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 20 

17.  Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  Operated  by  Females,  Persons  of  Spanish  Origin,  and  Specified  Racial 
Groups:    1987  and  1982 21 

18.  Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification:    1987 23 

19.  Selected  Characteristics  of  Abnormal  Farms:    1987  and  1982 24 

20.  Livestock  and  Poultry- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 25 

21.  Poultry- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 25 

22.  Broilers  and  Started  Pullets-Sales:  1987  and  1982 26 

23.  Poultry- Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Flock:    1987 26 

24.  Turkeys— Sales  by  Number  Sold  Per  Farm:    1987 27 

25.  Cattle  and  Calves- Inventory:    1987  and  1982 27 

26.  Cattle  and  Calves-Sales:    1987  and  1982 —  28 

27.  Cattle  and  Calves- Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Herd:    1987 28 

28.  Cattle  and  Calves- Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Cow  Herd:    1987 29 

29.  Cattle  and  Calves- Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Beef  Cow  Herd:    1987 29 

30.  Cattle  and  Calves- Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Milk  Cow  Herd:    1987 30 

31.  Cattle  and  Calves -Sales  by  Number  Sold  Per  Farm:    1987 30 

32.  Hogs  and  Pigs- Inventory:    1987  and  1982 30 

33.  Hogs  and  Pigs-Sales:    1987  and  1982 31 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE                                                                                                                    CONTENTS  III 


Page 

34.  Hogs  and  Pigs-Litters  Farrowed:    1987  and  1982 31 

35.  Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Herd:    1987 31 

36.  Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Number  Sold  Per  Farm:    1987 32 

37.  Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory,  Sales,  and  Litters   by  Total  Farrowed:    1987 32 

38.  Sheep  and  Lambs- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 32 

39.  Sheep  and  Lambs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Flock:    1987 33 

40.  Sheep  and  Lambs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Ewe  Flock:    1987 33 

41.  Other  Livestock  and  Livestock  Products— Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 34 

42.  Crops  Harvested  and  Value  of  Production:    1987  and  1982 35 

43.  Specified  Crops  Harvested— Yield  Per  Acre  Irrigated  and  Nonirrigated:   1987 35 

44.  Specified  Crops  by  Acres  Harvested:    1987  and  1982 36 

45.  Specified  Fruits  and  Nuts  by  Acres:    1987  and  1982  37 

46.  Nursery  and  Greenhouse  Crops,  Mushrooms,  and  Sod  Grown  for  Sale  by  Value  of  Sales:    1987  and 

1982 37 

47.  Farms  by  Concentration  of  Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987 38 

48.  Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987 40 

49.  Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987 49 

50.  Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:    1987 58 

51.  Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987 76 

52.  Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987 94 

53.  Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:    1987 112 

CHAPTER  2.   County  Data 

1.  County  Summary  Highlights:    1987 130 

2.  Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold  and  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification:    1987  and 

1982 132 

3.  Farm  Production  Expenses:   1987  and  1982 136 

4.  Net  Cash  Return  From  Agricultural  Sales,  Government  Payments,  Other  Farm-Related  Income,  and 
Commodity  Credit  Corporation  Loans:    1987  and  1982 138 

5.  Farms,  Land  in  Farms,  and  Land  Use:    1987  and  1982 140 

6.  Harvested  Cropland  by  Size  of  Farm  and  Acres  Harvested:    1987  and  1982 144 

7.  Irrigation:    1987  and  1982 146 

8.  Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:    1987  and  1982 148 

9.  Agricultural  Chemicals  Used,  Including  Fertilizer  and  Lime:    1987  and  1982 150 

10.  Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization:    1987  and  1982 151 

11.  Cattle  and  Calves- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 155 

12.  Hogs  and  Pigs- Inventory,  Litters,  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982  159 

13.  Sheep  and  Horses- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 161 

14.  Poultry- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 162 

15.  Selected  Crops:    1987  and  1982 164 

16.  Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982 166 

17.  Milk  Goats- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 175 

18.  Angora  Goats- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 175 

19.  Mink  and  Their  Pelts- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 175 

20.  Colonies  of  Bees  and  Honey- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 176 

21.  Fish  Sales:    1987  and  1982 

22.  Miscellaneous  Poultry- Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 176 

23.  Miscellaneous  Livestock  and  Animal  Specialties— Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 177 

24.  Grains-Corn,  Sorghum,  Wheat,  and  Other  Small  Grains:    1987  and  1982 178 

25.  Cotton,  Tobacco,  Soybeans,  Dry  Beans  and  Peas,   Potatoes,  Sugar  Crops,  and  Peanuts:    1987  and  1982.  179 

26.  Field  Seeds,  Grass  Seeds,  Hay,  Forage,  and  Silage:    1987  and  1982 180 

27.  Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:    1987  and  1982 182 

28.  Fruits  and  Nuts:    1987  and  1982 189 

29.  Berries  Harvested  for  Sale:    1987  and  1982 191 

30.  Nursery  and  Greenhouse  Crops,  Mushrooms,  and  Sod  Grown  for  Sale:    1987  and  1982 193 

31.  Other  Crops:    1987  and  1982 196 

32.  Farms  Operated  by  Black  and  Other  Races  by  Value  of  Sales  and  Occupation:    1987  and  1982 196 

33.  Farms  Operated  by  Black  and  Other  Races  by  Tenure:    1987  and  1982 196 

34.  Operators  by  Selected  Racial  Groups:    1987  and  1982 197 

35.  Operators  of  SfJanish  Origin:    1987  and  1982 197 

36.  Farms  With  Grazing  Permits:    1987 198 


IV    CONTENTS  1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Page 
APPENDIXES 

A.  General  Explanation 

B.  Places  With  All  Cropland  in  the  Conservation  Reseive  Program  o  ] 

C.  Statistical  Methodology °r] 

D.  Report  Form  and  information  Sheet I-II-II--III-III"!!!!!!!"!!  D  i 


Index  

Publication  Program ,    .^    ^  '™®'^    ■• 

»  __ Inside  back  cover 

•Not  published  for  this  State. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE  CONTENTS    V 


INTRODUCTION 


Page 

HISTORY VII 

USES  OF  THE  CENSUS VII 

AUTHORITY  AND  AREA  COVERED VII 

FARM  DEFINITION VII 

COMPARABILITY  OF  DATA VII 

TABULAR  PRESENTATION VII 

ADVANCE  REPORTS VIM 

ELECTRONIC  DATA  DISSEMINATION VIII 

SPECIAL  TABULATIONS VIII 

CENSUS  DISCLOSURE  RULES VIII 

INVENTORIES,  PRODUCTION,  AND  SALES  DATA VIII 

ABBREVIATIONS  AND  SYMBOLS VIII 


HISTORY 

The  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  is  the  23d  taken  by  the 
U.S.  Department  of  Commerce,  Bureau  of  the  Census.  The 
first  agriculture  census  was  taken  in  1840  as  part  of  the 
sixth  decennial  census  of  population.  From  1840  to  1950, 
an  agriculture  census  was  taken  as  part  of  the  decennial 
census.  A  separate  mid-decade  census  of  agriculture  was 
conducted  in  1925, 1935,  and  1945.  From  1954  to  1974,  a 
census  of  agriculture  was  taken  for  the  years  ending  in  4 
and  9.  In  1976,  Congress  authorized  the  census  of  agri- 
culture to  be  taken  for  1978  and  1982  to  adjust  the  data 
reference  year  so  that  it  coincided  with  the  economic 
censuses  covering  manufacturing,  mining,  construction, 
retail  trade,  wholesale  trade,  service  industries,  and  selected 
transportation  activities.  This  adjustment  in  timing  estab- 
lished the  agriculture  census  on  a  5-year  cycle  collecting 
data  for  years  ending  in  2  and  7. 

USES  OF  THE  CENSUS 

The  census  of  agriculture  is  the  leading  source  of 
statistics  about  the  Nation's  agricultural  production  and  the 
only  source  of  consistent,  comparable  data  at  the  county. 
State,  and  national  levels.  Census  statistics  are  used  by 
Congress  in  developing  and  changing  farm  programs  and 
for  determining  the  effects  of  these  programs.  Many 
national  and  State  programs  are  designed  or  allocated  on 
the  basis  of  census  data,  such  as  funds  for  extension 
services,  research,  and  soil  conservation  projects.  Private 
industry  uses  census  statistics  to  provide  a  more  effective 
production  and  distribution  system  for  the  agricultural 
community. 

AUTHORITY  AND  AREA  COVERED 

The  census  of  agriculture  is  required  by  law  under  Title 
13,  United  States  Code,  sections  142(a)  and  191,  which 
directs  that  a  census  be  taken  in  1979,  1983,  and  in  every 


fifth  year  after  1983  covering  the  prior  year.  The  1987 
census  includes  each  State,  Puerto  Rico,  Guam,  and  the 
Virgin  Island  of  the  United  States.  A  census  of  agriculture 
will  be  conducted  in  American  Samoa  and  the  Common- 
wealth of  the  Northern  Mariana  Islands  in  conjunction  with 
the  1990  Census  of  Population  and  Housing. 

FARM  DEFINITION 

Since  1 850,  when  minimum  criteria  defining  a  farm  for 
census  purposes  first  were  established,  the  farm  definition 
has  been  changed  nine  times.  The  current  definition,  first 
used  for  the  1974  census,  is  any  place  from  which  $1,000 
or  more  of  agricultural  products  were  produced  and  sold  or 
normally  would  have  been  sold  during  the  census  year. 
The  farm  definition  used  for-  the  outlying  areas  varies 
according  to  area.  The  report  for  each  area  includes  a 
discussion  of  the  farm  definition. 


COMPARABILITY  OF  DATA 

Data  on  acreages  and  inventories  for  1987  and  1982 
are  generally  comparable.  Dollar  figures  shown  for  expenses 
and  agricultural  product  sales  are  expressed  in  current 
dollars  and  have  not  been  adjusted  for  inflation  or  defla- 
tion. In  general,  data  for  censuses  since  1974  are  not  fully 
comparable  with  data  for  1 969  and  earlier  censuses  due  to 
changes  in  the  farm  definition. 

The  1978  U.S.,  region,  and  State  data  shown  in  the 
1 978  Census  of  Agriculture  publications  included  data  for 
farms  on  the  mail  list  plus  estimates  from  an  area  sample 
for  farms  not  on  the  mail  list.  For  comparability,  the  1 978 
data  in  the  1987  publications  include  only  farms  on  the 
mail  list. 


TABULAR  PRESENTATION 

State  data— Tables  1  through  47  in  chapter  1  show 
detailed  State-level  data  usually  accompanied  by  historical 
data  for  one  or  more  past  censuses.  Tables  48  through  53 
provide  1987  State  data  cross-tabulated  by  various  farm 
classifications. 

County  data — Chapter  2  presents  selected  data  items 
by  county.  Tables  1  through  16  include  general  data  for  all 
counties.  The  counties  are  listed  in  alphabetical  order  in 
the  column  headings.  Tables  1 7  through  36  include  only 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


INTRODUCTION     VII 


counties  reporting  the  data  item.  Counties  not  having  the 
item,  or  with  a  limited  number  of  farms  reporting  the  item, 
have  data  combined  and  presented  as  "all  other  counties." 

ADVANCE  REPORTS 

Advance  reports  of  1987  census  data  have  been  pub- 
lished separately  for  each  county  with  1 0  farms  or  more, 
each  State,  and  the  United  States.  This  series  provided,  at 
the  earliest  possible  date,  final  data  on  major  data  items 
together  with  comparable  final  data  from  the  1 982  census. 
Data  items  are  standard  across  States  except  information 
on  selected  crops  harvested,  which  vary  by  State  accord- 
ing to  their  relative  importance  in  the  State. 

ELECTRONIC  DATA  DISSEMINATION 

The  volume  1  data  are  available  on  computer  tapes  and 
compact  disc.  The  advance  report  data  are  available  on 
computer  tapes,  computer  diskettes,  and  through  elec- 
tronic data  services  such  as  the  AGRIDATA  network,  the 
CENDATA  package  on  Dialog,  CompuServe  on-line  ser- 
vices, and  the  Census  Bureau's  State  Data  Center  Bulletin 
Board.  Computer  tapes,  diskettes,  and  compact  discs  are 
sold  by  the  Customer  Services  Branch,  Data  User  Services 
Division,  Bureau  of  the  Census,  Washington,  D.C.  20233 
(telephone  (301)  763-4100). 

SPECIAL  TABULATIONS 

Custom  designed  tabulations  can  be  developed  to 
individual  user  specifications  on  a  programming  cost  reim- 
bursable basis.  Inquiries  about  special  tabulations  should 
be  directed  to  the  Chief,  Agriculture  Division,  Bureau  of  the 
Census,  Washington,  D.C.  20233. 

CENSUS  DISCLOSURE  RULES 

In  keeping  with  the  provisions  of  Title  13,  United  States 
Code,  no  data  are  published  that  would  disclose  the 
operations  of  an  individual  farm.  However,  the  number  of 


farms  in  a  given  size  category  or  other  classification,  such 
as  size  of  farm,  is  not  considered  a  release  of  confidential 
information  and  is  provided  even  though  other  information 
is  withheld. 


INVENTORIES,  PRODUCTION,  AND  SALES 
DATA 


Inventories  of  livestock,  poultry,  and  machinery  and 
equipment  are  measured  as  of  December  31  of  the  census 
year.  Crop  and  livestock  production,  sales,  and  expense 
data  are  for  the  calendar  year,  except  for  a  few  crops  (such 
as  citrus)  for  which  the  production  year  overlaps  the 
calendar  year. 


ABBREVIATIONS  AND  SYMBOLS 

The  following  abbreviations  and  symbols  are  used  through- 
out the  tables: 

Represents  zero. 

(D)  Withheld  to  avoid  disclosing  data  for  individual 

farms. 

(IC)  Independent  city. 

(NA)        Not  available. 

(S)  Withheld  because  estimate  did  not  meet  pub- 

lication standards  on  the  basis  of  either  the 
response  rate  (associated  relative  standard 
error)  or  a  consistency  review. 

(X)  Not  applicable. 

(Z)  Less  than  half  of  the  unit  shown. 

cwt  Hundredweight. 

sq  ft  Square  feet. 


VIII     INTRODUCTION 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Highlights  of  the  State's  Agriculture:    1987  and  1982 

[Dollar  figures  are  in  current  dollars  with  no  adjustment  for  price  changes    For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  ] 


Percent  change 
from  1982  to  1987 


Farms _ - number. 

Land  in  farms acres. 

Average  size  of  farm acres. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^ 

Average  per  farm _ dollars. 

Average  per  acre _ dollars. 

Farms  by  size. 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  179  acres 

180  to  499  acres _-_ 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1,999  acres _. 

2.000  acres  or  more 

Harvested  cropland farms. 

acres. 
Irrigated  land ._ farms. 

acres. 

fi^arket  value  of  agricultural  products  sold $1,000. 

Average  per  farm dollars. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops __.  $1,000. 

Grains.- $1,000. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed $1,000. 

Tobacco -  $1,000. 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds $1,000. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons $1,000. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  benies $1,000. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops $1,000. 

Other  crops $1,000. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products $1,000. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products __  $1,000. 

Dairy  products _ $1,000. 

Cattle  and  calves $1,000. 

Hogs  and  pigs $1,000. 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool $1,000. 

Other  livestock  and  livestock  products  (see  text) $1,000. 

Farms  by  type  of  organization: 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) 

Partnership 

Corporation 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust,  institutional,  etc. 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

Operators  by  days  worked  off  farm: 

Any  - 

200  days  or  more 

Average  age  of  operator years. 

Total  farm  production  expenses' farms. 

$1,000. 

Selected  farm  production  expenses': 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased $1,000. 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry $1,000. 

Commercial  fertilizer^ _ _ $1,000. 

Agncultural  chemicals^ $1,000. 

Petroleum  products ._  $1,000, 

Hired  farm  labor $1,000. 

Interest  expense^ $1,000. 

Livestock  and  poultry  inventory: 

Cattle  and  calves farms. 

number. 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms. 

number. 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older farms. 

number. 

Selected  crops  harvested: 
Corn  for  grain  or  seed farms. 

acres. 
Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms. 

acres. 
Irish  potatoes farms. 

acres. 
Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild,  grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see 
text) _.  farms. 

acres. 
Vegetables  han/ested  for  sale  (see  text) farms. 

acres. 
Land  in  orchards farms. 

acres. 


6  216 

615 

185 

99 

346  530 

3 

553 

1 

105 

2 

125 

2  016 

fl13 

126 

26 

5 

5 

084 

194 

874 

1 

316 

20 

158 

340 

464 

54 

772 

215 

855 

785 

4 

587 

7 

803 

?5 

179 

92 

349 

80 

867 

4  285 

124  609 

23 

149 

63 

309 

11 

297 

4 

220 

884 

21 

749 

5 

124 

481 

544 

67 

3 

174 

3 

042 

3 

516 

2  283 

6  216 

251 

496 

11 

441 

33 

525 

8 

953 

7  319 

12 

042 

66 

579 

13 

788 

2 

112 

83  065 

B3B 

36 

913 

498 

25  816 

738 

1  502 

202 

152 

5 

681 

604 

28 

643 

93 

2 

628 

2 

874 

121 

498 

1 

008 

16  325 

572 

9 

379 

5 

401 

612  819 

113 

205 

677 

1 

963 

920 

1 

652 

1 

814 

856 

130 

21 

8 

4 

60B 

197 

769 

1 

000 

17 

331 

281 

436 

52 

108 

139 

428 

836 

2 

494 

5 

624 

19 

199 

60 

925 

46 

465 

3 

884 

142 

008 

25 

456 

80  840 

12 

212 

4 

497 

445 

18 

559 

4 

541 

377 

413 

70 

2 

941 

2 

460 

2 

897 

1 

838 

(NA) 

(NA) 

11 

468 

47 

203 

7 

155 

4 

885 

16 

641 

43 

109 

10 

141 

2 

311 

102 

366 

1 

111 

49  891 

619 

39 

570 

727 

276 

406 

165 

6  077 

886 

37 

553 

136 

3 

759 

2 

663 

116 

729 

1 

Oil 

15  307 

489 

9 

332 

15.1 

.4 

-12.4 


68.5 
81.0 


20.1 
28.6 
11.1 
-5.0 
-3.1 
23.8 
-37.5 

10.3 
-1.5 
31.6 
16.3 

21.0 

5.1 

54.8 

-6.2 

83  9 


38.7 
31.1 
51.6 
74.0 
10.3 


-12.3 
-9.1 

-21.7 
-7.5 
-6.1 
98.8 
17.2 


12.8 
27.6 
31.7 
-4.3 


7.9 
23.7 


21.4 
24.2 


(NA) 
(NA) 


-.2 

-29.0 
25.1 
498 

-27.6 
54.4 
36.0 


-86 
-18.9 
-24.6 
-26.0 
-19.5 
-34.8 
1.5 

17.7 


-7.9 
-6.5 
-31.8 
-23.7 
-31.6 
-30.1 

7.9 
4.1 
-.3 
6.7 
17.0 
.5 


^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Data  for  1987  include  cost  of  custom  applications. 

^Data  for  1 982  do  not  include  imputation  for  item  nonresponse. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


MASSACHUSETTS     1 


Figure  1 .  State  Map 


(0 

H 
H 
LU 

u> 

z 
u 
< 

< 


2   MASSACHUSETTS 


U  3 


o  < 

3  00 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Figure  2.  Profile  of  state's  Agriculture:  1987 


1  to  49  acres 

50  to  1 79  acres 

180  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1 ,000  to  1 ,999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more 


Less  than  $2,500 

$2,500  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249,999 


$250,000  or  more  [J  3  9 


Farms  by  value  of 
products  sold 


Less  than  $40,000  |  '\  -''.'"^''j  10  3 

$40,000  to  $99,999 
$100,000  to  $499,999 
$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1 ,000,000  or  more 


55.6 


'i!^ 


63 


Farms  by  value  of 
land  and  buildings 


Other 

Corporation 

Partnership 

Individual  or  family 


Farms  by  type  of 
organization 


82.4 


Full  owner 

Part  owner 

Tenant 


69.4 


Operators  by 
tenure 


None 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 


38.1 


36.7 


53 


Operators  working 
off  farm 


Farming 
Other 


51.1 


J L 


X 


X 


48.9 


X 


Operators  by 
principal  occupation 

J \ I I I I 


10  20  30  40  50  60 

Percent  of  farms 


70  80  90  100 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


MASSACHUSETTS  3 


Figure  3.  Percent  of  Farms  and  of  Value  of  Products  Sold:  1987 


Value  of  sales 
Less  than  $10,000 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 
$500,000  or  more 


30  40 

Percent 


Figure  4   Farms  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:  1959  to  1987 


12 


iThousands) 


10  - 


8  — 


6  - 


2  — 


1959 


1964 


1969 


1974 
Census  year 


1978 


$100,000  or  more 
$40,000  to  $99,999 
$10,000  to  $39,999 
Less  than  $10,000 


1982 


1987 


4  MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Figures.  Land  Use:   1987 


Land  use 
Total  acres =61 5,1 85 


Cropland 


Other  land 
11.7% 


Pastureland  and 

rangeland 

7.3% 


Woodland 
36.7% 


Other  cropland — cover,  crops  failed, 

and  summer  fallow 

3.5% 

Cropland  idle 
5.6% 

Cropland  pastured 
19.4% 


Cropland 
44.3% 


Cropland  harvested 
71 .5% 


Figures.  Selected  Crops  Harvested:  1987 

(Thousands  of  acres) 


140 


120 


100 


80 


60 


40 


20 


121 


Hay— all 
types 


29 


16 


'■C       <    >Hi  ■v^j'    '/■ 


r 


Corn  for 
silage 


Vegetables 


Land  in 
orchards 


Corn  (or  gram  Irish  potatoes 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


MASSACHUSETTS  5 


Figure  7.  Value  Of  Livestock  and  Poultry  Sold:  1987 


State  total  =  $124,609,000 


All  other  livestock 
18.2% 


Poultry  and  poultry  products 
18.6% 


Hogs  and  pigs 
3.4% 


Dairy  products 
50.8% 


Cattle  and  calves 
9.1% 


Figures.  Production  Expenses:  1987 


Livestock  purchased 


Feed  purchased 


Fertilizer/ 
Chemicals/Seeds 


Energy  cost 


Labor — Hired/Contract 


Interest  expense 


Other 


11.4 


22.5 


18.0 


i^:^^i::^^yjW««J^  y.v.«:iMyy  ^'' 


13.8 


33.5 


J I I L 


10  20  30 


40  50 

Millions  of  dollars 


74.5 


~1 


77.8 


J L 


60  70  80 


6  MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Table  1.    Historical  Highlights:   1987  and  Earlier  Census  Years 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  (arms 


1987 


Farms number.. 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings': 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre doltars-. 

Estimated  market  value  of 
all  machinery  and 

equipment' _  $1.000__ 

Average  per  farm dollars.  _ 

Farms  by  size: 

1  to  9  acres  

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  179  acres 

160  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1,999  acres 

2.000  acres  or  more 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres,  _ 

Harvested  cropland farms.  . 

acres.. 

Irrigated  land farms.. 

acres. - 

Market  value  of  agncultural 

products  sold2 $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.  _ 

Crops,  including  nursery 

and  greenhouse  crops  ..  $1.000.. 
Livestock,  poultry,  and 

their  products $1.000.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales^: 

Less  than  $2,500 

$2,500  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24.999" 

$25,000  to  $49.9995  _. 

$50,000  to  $99.999.. 

$100,000  to  $499.999 

$500,000  or  more 

Farms  by  type  of 
organization: 
Individual  or  family  (sole 

proprietorship) 

Partnership 

Corporation 

Other— cooperative, 
estate  or  trust, 
institutional,  etc 

Operators  by  days  worked 
off  farm^: 

None 

Any 

200  days  or  more  ._ 

Operators  by  principal 
occupation^: 

Farming 

Other  _. 

Average  age  of  operator* years.. 

Total  farm  production 
expenses'  _ ___  $1,000_, 

Selected  farm  production 
expenses': 
Livestock  and  poultry 

purchased _  $1,000__ 

Feed  for  livestock  and 

poultry $1,000.. 

Commercial  fertilizer' $1,000.. 

Petroleum  products $1,000., 

Hired  farm  labor $1,000.. 

Interest  expense^ ._  $1,000.. 

Agricultural  chemicals'  -..  $1.000.. 

Livestock  and  poultry: 
Cattle  and  calves 

inventory , farms.. 

number.. 

Beef  cows farms.. 

number.. 

Milk  cows farms.. 

number.. 


Cattle  and  calves  sold  . 


__  farms. - 
number.. 


Hogs  and  pigs  inventory...  farms.. 

number.. 
Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.. 

number,. 
Chickens  3  months  old  or 
older  inventory* farms.. 

number.. 
Broilers  and  other  meat- 
type  chickens  sold farms.. 

number.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6 

216 

615 

185 

99 

346 

530 

3 

553 

198 

868 

32 

039 

1 

105 

2 

125 

2 

016 

813 

126 

26 

5 

5 

654 

272 

588 

5 

084 

194 

874 

1 

316 

20 

158 

340 

464 

54 

772 

215 

855 

124  609 

2 

167 

830 

720 

770 

494 

515 

623 

97 

5  124 
481 
544 


2  371 

3  516 
2  283 


3  174 
3  042 


52.6 
251  496 


33 

525 

8 

953 

12 

042 

66 

579 

13 

788 

7 

319 

2 

112 

83 

065 

1 

124 

9 

692 

838 

36  913 

1 

725 

39 

668 

498 

25 

816 

387 

40 

048 

738 

502 

202 

37 

(D) 

5 

401 

612 

819 

113 

205 

677 

1 

963 

153 

346 

28  429 

920 

1 

652 

1 

814 

856 

130 

21 

8 

4 

941 

265 

866 

4 

608 

197 

769 

1 

000 

17  331 

281 

436 

52 

108 

139 

428 

142 

008 

1 

622 

706 

655 

690 

526 

544 

570 

71 

4  541 
377 
413 


2  121 
2  897 
1  838 


2  941 
2  460 


(NA) 


47 

?03 

7 

155 

16 

641 

43 

109 

10 

141 

4 

885 

2 

311 

102 

366 

1 

071 

8 

176 

1 

111 

49  891 

1 

908 

47 

034 

619 

39 

570 

451 

44 

391 

727 

1  276 

406 

48 

162 

904 

4 

946 

617 

359 

125 

183 

339 

1 

443 

121 

137 

24 

507 

798 

1 

399 

1 

698 

883 

137 

25 

6 

4 

645 

276 

686 

4 

397 

197 

405 

966 

16 

753 

211 

994 

42 

862 

100  079 

111 

915 

1 

338 

730 

636 

677 

56? 

506 

438 

49 

4  087 
439 
358 


2  197 
2  520 
1  623 


2  852 
2  094 


(NA) 


39  491 

7 

14B 

11 

733 

40 

380 

:na) 

3 

882 

2  073 

96 

951 

904 

7 

408 

1 

156 

49  728 

1 

803 

51 

782 

628 

54 

586 

435 

61 

181 

685 

1  465 

853 

41 

163 

218 

} 


4  497 

601  734 

134 


128  535 
961 


84  637 
19  729 


627 

1  185 

1  637 

876 

142 

21 

9 

4  212 

257  033 

4  032 

188  015 

879 
18  512 


179  653 
39  950 


86  453 
92  464 


1  354 
444 
498 


297 
47 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


1  672 
1  815 
1  157 

2  560 
1  604 

54.2 

55  157 

8  110 


40  395 
5  808 
8  766 

31  981 

(NA) 

2  768 

1  994 

103  938 

759 

7  650 

1  239 

55  328 

1  745 
48  032 

465 
43  229 

309 
52  681 

577 
1  956  434 

31 
301  430 

5  703 

700  578 

123 


69  362 
565 


48  237 
8  746 


859 

1  622 

2  039 
987 
156 

33 

7 

5  168 
280  455 

4  669 
189  635 

925 
18  850 


138  650 
24  312 


61  859 
76  360 


2  132 
481 
600 


195 
20 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


(NA) 
2  892 
1  931 


(NA) 
(NA) 


53.0 
115  740 


27  157 

3  531 

4  573 
27  002 

(NA) 
2  231 

2  226 

103  054 

(NA) 

5  928 

1  551 

58  786 

2  022 
59  974 

307 

55  975 
224 

56  879 

803 
2  673  382 

58 
1  577  680 

8  019 

901  789 

113 


43  492 
386 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1  508 

2  301 
2  680 
1  298 

190 

33 

9 

7  101 
347  833 

6  498 
234  443 

1  229 
24  178 


138  543 
17  277 

54  925 

82  727 

2  825 
853 

1  166 

2  978 
156 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


(NA) 
3  523 
2  237 


(NA) 
(NA) 


53.6 

(NA) 


31  489 

3  959 

5  078 

25  640 

(NA) 

(NA) 

3  560 
127  197 

672 

4  816 
2  780 

79  275 

3  067 
84  203 

606 
82  025 

381 
86  696 

1  615 
2  806  439 

120 
4  407  220 

11  179 

142  341 

102 

31  692 
310 

(NA) 
(NA) 

2  057 

3  391 
3  835 
1  639 

216 

41 

9  752 
445  153 

8  779 
290  682 

1  093 
19  999 

126  440 
11  311 

45  718 

80  035 

4  437 
1  451 
1  568 
3  652 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


(NA) 
5  182 
3  737 


(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


7  309 


37  828 

(NA) 

4  611 

26  887 
(NA) 
(NA) 

5  258 

143  332 

(NA) 

3  673 

4  436 
89  353 

4  247 
78  856 

1  235 

107  943 

569 

111  322 

3  724 
3  497  862 

242 
7  638  363 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    7 


Table  1.    Historical  Highliglits:   1987  and  Earlier  Census  Years-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 

1987 

1982 

1978 

1974 

1969 

1964 

1959 

1954 

Selected  crops  harvested: 

Corn  for  grain  or  seed farms.. 

152 

165 

182 

138 

126 

150 

373 

687 

acres.. 

5  681 

6  077 

4  634 

3  022 

2  012 

1   388 

2  188 

2  764 

bushels.. 

626  829 

591   680 

401   871 

232  727 

168  547 

94  690 

140  610 

158  201 

Tobacco farms.. 

21 

46 

44 

51 

74 

157 

269 

733 

acres.. 

458 

352 

1   078 

1   568 

2  420 

3  057 

4  009 

6  164 

pounds.. 

618  971 

574  990 

1   536  802 

(D) 

3  135  613 

5  108  175 

6  041   714 

9  947  400 

Hay -alfalfa,  other  tame. 

small  grain,  wild,  grass 

silage,  green  chop,  etc. 

(see  text) farms.. 

2  874 

2  663 

2  520 

2  191 

2  642 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

acres.. 

121   498 

116  729 

118  929 

110  327 

112  814 

160  884 

210  338 

237  969 

tons.  dry.. 

250  559 

241   584 

244  457 

226  714 

228  343 

254  703 

365  857 

406  982 

Vegetables  harvested  for 

sale  (see  text)'" farms.. 

1   008 

1   Oil 

968 

931 

1   005 

1   319 

1   640 

2  347 

acres.. 

16  325 

15  307 

14  812 

15  422 

15  626 

16  611 

18  466 

20  324 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

572 

489 

426 

366 

412 

633 

1  053 

1   825 

acres.. 

9  379 

9  332 

8  111 

9  366 

10  487 

11   283 

14  049 

16  508 

^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

2Data  for  1974  and  prior  years  include  the  value  of  forest  products  sold. 

^Oata  for  1982  and  prior  years  exclude  abnormal  farms. 

*Data  for  1959  are  for  $10,000  or  more. 

sData  for  1954  are  for  $25,000  or  more. 

^Data  for  1974  apply  only  to  individual  or  family  operations  (sole  proprietorsfiip)  and  partnerships;  see  text 

'Data  for  1987  include  cost  of  custom  applications;  data  for  agricultural  chemicals  exclude  the  cost  of  lime  for  1987  and  1982. 

^Data  for  1982  do  not  include  imputation  for  item  nonresponse. 

^Data  for  1 964  and  prior  years  are  for  chickens  4  months  old  or  older. 

'OData  for  1974  were  from  land  area  used. 


8     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  2.    Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Percent  ot  total  in  1987 


Total  sates  {see  text) farms. 

$1,000- 
Average  per  farm _ dollars- 
Value  of  sales' 
Less  than  $1,000  (see  text) -  farms. 

$1,000-, 
$1,000  to  $2,499  - farms. 

$1,000. 
$2,500  to  $4.999 farms-. 

$1,000- 
$5,000  to  $9,999 farms.. 

$1,000-. 
$10,000  to  $19.999 farms- 

$1,000. 

$20,000  to  $24.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 
$25,000  to  $39,999 - farms.. 

$1.000.. 
$40,000  to  $49,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$50,000  to  $99,999 - farms-. 

$1,000-. 

$100,000  to  $249.999 farmS-. 

$1,000.. 
$250,000  to  $499.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 
$500,000  to  $999.999^ farms.. 

$1.000.. 
$1,000,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group: 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greentiouse  crops farms-. 

$1.000.. 

Grains farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Corn  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wlieat - - -.  farms. 

$1,000-. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sorgfium  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Bariey farms-. 

$1,000-. 
Oats farms-. 

$1,000.. 
Other  grains^ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Tobacco farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds farms-. 

$1,000-. 
Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000. 

Uvestock.  poultry,  and  their  products farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Poultry  and  poultry  products farms-. 

$1.000.. 
Dairy  products farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Cattle  and  calves farms-. 

$1,000.. 
Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  livestock  and  livestock  products  (see  text) farms.. 

$1,000. 


6  216 

340  464 

54  772 

1  133 

254 

1  034 

1  642 

830 

2  911 

720 

4  961 

591 

8  193 

179 

3  941 

356 

11  233 

138 

6  162 

515 

36  797 

475 

73  705 

148 

50  202 

53 

34  959 

44 

106  504 

3  820 

215  855 

78 

785 

67 

729 

3 

(D) 

5 

(D) 

7 

39 

21 

4  587 

1 

569 

7 

803 

1 

007 

25 

179 

1 

186 

9? 

349 

824 

80 

867 

114 

4  285 

2  932 

124 

609 

498 

23 

149 

609 

63 

309 

1 

725 

11 

297 

387 

4 

220 

563 

8B4 

722 

21 

749 

100.0 

5  401 

100,0 

281  436 

(X) 

52  108 

18.2 

780 

,1 

238 

16,6 

842 

.5 

1  344 

13.4 

706 

.9 

2  480 

11.6 

655 

1.5 

4  632 

9.5 

525 

2.4 

7  400 

2.9 

165 

1.2 

3  625 

5.7 

364 

3.3 

11  434 

2.2 

162 

1.8 

7  159 

S.3 

544 

10.8 

38  800 

7.6 

431 

21.6 

64  060 

2.4 

139 

14.7 

47  007 

.9 

71 

10.3 

91  907 

.7 

- 

31.0 

- 

61.5 

3  260 

63.4 

139  428 

1.3 

86 

.2 

836 

1.1 

51 

.2 

(0) 

(^) 

3 

(U) 

(D) 

3 

_ 

(D) 

- 

(NA^ 

- 

(NA) 

.1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

.1 

31 

(Z) 

52 

.3 

46 

1.3 

2  494 

25.2 

1  248 

2.3 

5  624 

16.2 

1  Oil 

7.4 

19  199 

19.1 

1  002 

27.1 

60  925 

13.3 

716 

23.8 

46  465 

1.8 

134 

1.3 

3  884 

47.2 

2  904 

36.6 

142  008 

8.0 

508 

6.8 

25  456 

9.8 

879 

18.6 

80  840 

27,8 

1  908 

3.3 

12  212 

6.2 

451 

1.2 

4  497 

9.1 

398 

.3 

445 

11.6 

560 

6.4 

18  559 

4 

946 

211 

994 

42  862 

,.g 

497 

190 

841 

1 

373 

730 

2  617 

636 

4 

478 

504 

7 

074 

173 

3 

811 

370 

11 

749 

182 

8 

102 

506 

35 

453 

351 

%3 

137 

87 

(D) 

4» 

(D) 

3  077 

100  079 

65 

321 

(NA 
NA 

NA 

NA) 
NA) 

NA) 

(NA 

(NA 

(NA 

(NA 

(NA 

(NA 

(NA) 
(NA 

44 

6  985 

1  090 

4  469 

968 

13  450 

907 

30  426 

749 

41  032 

158 

3  395 

2  631 

111  915 

458 

18  504 

902 

61  549 

1  803 

12  181 

435 

5  255 

280 

-:   230 

479 

14  195 

'Data  for  1982  and  1978  exclude  abnormal  farms. 
2Data  for  1982  and  1978  are  for  $500,000  or  more. 
^Data  for  1982  include  barley. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    9 


Table  3.    Farm  Production  Expenses:   1987,  1982,  and  1978 


[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text. 

For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

1987 

1982 

Item 

Farms 

Expenses 
($1,000) 

1978 

Total  farm  production  expenses.. 

Average  per  farm 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 
$1  to  $4,999                             

farms.. 

$1,000.. 
dollars.. 

6  216 
(X) 
(X) 

2  401 

1   307 

1   038 

526 

500 

281 

98 

65 

1  559 

(X) 
(X) 

739 

499 

111 

131 

52 

12 

12 

3 

2  893 

iS 

1  340 

790 

205 

243 

168 

81 

22 

44 

1  552 

(X) 
(X) 

707 
285 
115 
207 
129 
63 
46 

2  429 

(X) 
(X) 

1   256 
395 
618 
63 
47 
11 
39 

3  858 

(X) 
(X) 

1    793 

555 

1   072 

249 

149 

11 

17 

7 

5 

3  027 

Si 

1  530 
479 
710 
156 
108 
29 
15 

5  859 
(X) 
(X) 

3  669 

1  769 

232 

137 

23 

9 

20 

(X) 

251   496 

40  460 

6  963 
9  417 
16  658 
19  043 
36  723 
43  102 

32  818 
86  772 

(X) 

11  441 

4.5 

238 
1    127 

713 
1   995 
1   760 

806 

1  852 

2  950 

(X) 

33  525 
13.3 

597 
1   582 

1  370 

3  645 
5  745 

5  067 

2  005 
13  513 

(X) 
26  256 

10.4 

238 
560 
835 

3  193 

4  321 
3  957 

13   152 

(X) 

6  227 

2.5 

229 
274 

1  277 
386 
599 
225 

3  237 

(X) 

8  953 

3.6 

353 
370 

2  248 

1  586 

2  091 
297 
585 
490 
932 

(X) 

7  319 

2.9 

260 
308 
1   564 
1   008 
1   554 
1   010 
1   625 

(X) 

12  042 

4.8 

1    171 

3  986 

1  604 

2  052 
716 
392 

2  121 

(NA 
(NA 
(NA 

(NA 

1  636 

11   468 
(NA) 

788 
490 

144 

174 
40 

2  947 
47  203 

(NA) 

974 

938 
188 

747 
100 

1  997 

36  846 
(NA) 

580 
533 

184 

557 
143 

2  068 
5  996 

(NA) 

1  048 

349 

487 

108 

28 

48 

3  284 
7  155 

(NA) 

1  371 
663 

923 
181 

123 
23 

2  456 

4  885 
(NA) 

1  390 
357 
494 
131 

84 

5  323 

16  641 
(NA) 

2  992 
1   625 

384 

276 
46 

(NA) 

(NA) 

1  642 

10  950 
(NA) 

$5  000  to  $9  999                                                                 

$10,000  to  $24,999 - 

$25,000  to  $49  999                 

$50  000  to  $99  999                                                        

$100  000  to  $249  999 

$250,000  to  $499,999         --     -     - 

$500,000  or  more -. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purctiased 

Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $999 

farms.. 

$1.000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

157 
r                                   205 

$10,000  to  $24,999'    

$25  000  to  $49  999 

$50,000  to  $99.999..   

r- 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

_ 

$250,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry  

Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $999... 

farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

2  629 

39  491 

(NA) 

1  034 

$1,000  to  $4,999 _ 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

r                                   856 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$80,000  to  $99,999 

-" 

Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

1  670 

33  062 
(NA) 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

282 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

175 
i                                   738 

$10,000  to  $24,999' 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $79,999 

i                  : 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $499. 

farms.- 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total. . 

2  726 

7  737 

(NA) 

$500  to  $999 

479 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

627 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

34 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

70 

Commercial  fertilizer^ 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 
$1  to  $499 

farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

3  585 

7  148 

(NA) 

$500  to  $999 

558 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

234 

$10,000  to  $24,999' 

T                   ^^^ 

$25,000  to  $29,999 

$30,000  to  $49,999  ..   

p 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

_ 

$100,000  or  more 

Agricultural  chemicals^ .  

3  260 

Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $499 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

3  682 

(NA) 

$500  to  $999 

545 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999.. 

$25,000  to  $49,999... 

$50,000  or  more .       _ 

Petroleum  products 

Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $999 

farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

4  900 

11    733 

(NA) 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

1   483 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

244 

$10,000  to  $24,999' 

J                                      180 

$25,000  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $49,999 

i                  : 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


10     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  3.    Farm  Production  Expenses:    1987,  1982,  and  1978-Con. 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  ot  farms;  see  text.    For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Farms 


Expenses 
($1,000) 

(X) 
5  959 

2.4 

430 

442 

628 

1  247 

1  065 

B84 

1  264 

(X) 
66  579 

26.5 

228 

1  228 

1  490 

6  360 

8  038 

6  026 

(D) 
(D) 

(X) 
7  906 

3.1 

176 

718 

628 

1  844 

626 

3  913 

(X) 
16  873 

6.7 

969 

4  110 

3  276 

3  929 

1  873 

2  715 

(X) 
3  570 

1.4 

248 

770 

537 

480 

270 

1  264 

(X) 
13  786 

5.5 

221 

2  064 

1  883 

3  132 

2  051 

1  966 

2  470 

10  563 

3  225 

(X) 
3  848 

1.5 

61 

137 

905 

582 

959 

385 

818 

(X) 
15  219 

6.1 

215 

597 

7  806 

2  616 

2  014 

1  971 

1982 


Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity (arms.. 

$1.000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $499... 

$500  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $1,999 

$2,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  o(  more - 

Hired  farm  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24.999' 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $79,999 

$80,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor. farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total. . 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of  machinery  and  equipment^ farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Interest* farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Interest  paid  on  debt: 

Secured  by  real  estate 

Not  secured  by  real  estate 

Cash  rent farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $499 

$500  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Property  taxes  paid farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $499 

$500  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

(X) 
(X) 

2  490 
661 
482 
413 
159 
66 
15 

2  185 
(X) 
(X) 

624 
471 
211 
406 
243 
100 
19 
111 

1  025 

(X) 
(X) 

408 
332 
103 
128 
20 
34 

5  222 

(X) 
(X) 

2  466 
1  887 

508 

277 

56 

29 

1  276 
(X) 
(X) 

781 

362 

82 

33 

8 

10 

1  981 
(X) 
(X) 

531 
864 
283 
202 

59 
29 

13 


1  410 
950 

1  092 
(X) 
(X) 

299 
207 
412 
86 
65 
11 
12 

5  817 
(X) 
(X) 

891 
845 
3  504 
397 
150 
30 


} 


} 


} 


3  622 

5  874 

(NA) 

1  795 
534 
631 
440 

222 


2  412 

43  109 

(NA) 

641 
862 
273 


429 

2  604 

(NA) 

176 
161 
40 


52 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

1  224 

3  517 
(NA) 

833 

288 

61 

42 


1  803 

10  141 
(NA) 

615 
644 
235 

309 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


3  356 

3  832 

(NA) 

1  956 
464 
507 


96 


2  573 

40  380 

(NA) 

756 
790 


460 

1  652 

(NA) 

193 

180 

55 

32 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

1  104 

1  691 

(NA) 

793 

270 

19 

22 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     11 


Table  3.    Farm  Production  Expenses:   1987,  1982,  and  1978-Con. 


[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text. 

For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols 

see  introductory  text  ] 

1987 

1982 

Item 

Fams 

Expenses 
($1,000) 

1978 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 
All  other  farm  production  expenses 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

_ _ farms.. 

$1,000.. 
percent  of  total.. 

5  700 
(X) 
(X) 

2  757 

1   937 

371 

373 

143 

70 

49 

(X) 

38  248 

15.2 

1  110 

3  960 

2  542 
5  690 

4  785 
4  572 

15  690 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

$5  000  to  $9  999                                                                 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

250  000  to  S99  999                                                                    - 

(NA) 

(NA) 

^Data  for  1978  are  for  $10,000  or  more. 

^Data  for  1987  include  cost  of  custom  applications;  data  for  agricultural  chemicals  exclude  the  cost  of  lime  for  1987  and  1982. 

^Data  for  1987  exclude  cost  of  custom  applications  for  commercial  fertilizer  and  agricultural  chemicals. 

*Data  for  1982  do  not  include  imputation  for  item  nonresponse. 


Table  4.    Net  Cash  Return  From  Agricultural  Sales:   1987 


[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text.   For  meaning   of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  ] 

Item 

All  farms 

Farms  with  sales 
of  $10,000  or  more 

Farms  with  sales 
of  less  than  $10,000 

Net  casfi  return  from  agricultural  sales  for  the  farm  unit  (see  text) farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm... dollars.. 

Farms  with  net  gains^.. number.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Gain  of- 

6  216 
84   172 
13  541 

3  017 
106  761 
35  387 

374 
820 
311 
666 
411 
435 

3   199 
22  590 

7  062 

463 
1   607 
588 
369 
121 
51 

2  490 
99  131 
39  811 

2  064 
104  955 
50  362 

24 
284 
264 
666 
411 
435 

406 

5  825 

14  346 

39 
122 

63 
113 

61 

18 

3  726 

-14  959 

-4  015 

933 
1  806 
1  936 

350 

$1  000  to  $4,999                                                                     .           , 

536 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

47 

$10,000  to  $24,999               ..             

$25,000  to  $49,999 

_ 

$50,000  or  more 

_ 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm... dollars.. 

Loss  of- 
Less  than  $1 ,000 

2  793 
16  765 
6  003 

424 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

1  485 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

525 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

256 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

70 

33 

'Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  with  gains  of  less  than  $1,000. 


12     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  5.    Government  Payments  and  Other  Farm-Related  Income:    1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 

Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 

Item 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

Government  payments --- 

Average  per  farm' _ 

Farms  with  receipts  of  — 
$1  to  $999                                 

1987.. 

1987.. 

400 
(X) 

231 

114 

29 

15 

6 

5 

353 
127 

1  361 
(X) 

602 

440 

195 

89 

26 

9 

449 
351 

<X) 
(X 

192 
138 
66 
43 
S 
2 

300 
(X) 

194 
72 
33 

1 

570 
(X) 

261 
226 

41 
28 
12 

368 
(X) 

166 
115 
60 

14 

13 

2  213 
5  533 

86 
247 
200 

233 

194 

1   254 

1   967 
246 

5  802 
4  263 

233 
1   050 

1   400 

1  418 
777 
924 

2  163 
909 

4  818 

2  590 

83 
320 
447 
682 
(D 
(D 

477 

1   591 

90 
147 

IS 

1   780 

3  122 

70 
528 
288 
400 
492 

1   382 
3  756 

43 
230 
420 
218 

471 

244 
(X) 

106 

92 

21 

14 

6 

5 

215 
98 

570 
(X) 

187 
171 
103 
84 
17 
8 

186 
179 

52 
42 
44 
40 

7 
1 

122 
(X) 

67 
37 
18 

187 
(X) 

55 
74 
24 
27 

7 

208 
(X) 

91 
67 
28 
12 

10 

2  066 
8  468 

48 

$1  000  to  $4  999 

208 

$5  000  to  $9.999 

(D) 

$10  000  to  $24  999               ... 

(D) 

$25  000  to  $49  999 

194 

$50,000  or  more  __ 

Amount  received  in  casti 

Value  of  certificates  received 

Other  farm-related  income,  gross  before  taxes  and  expenses^ 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  receipts  of  — 
$1  to  $999                                 

- 1987.. 

1987.. 

1987.. 

1987.. 

1   254 

1   840 
218 

3  570 
6  264 

73 

$1  000  to  $4  999                                                                     . 

334 

$5,000  to  $9,999      

734 

$10  000  to  $24  999                                                 

1   337 

(D) 

$50  000  or  more                      .  

(D) 

Customwork  and  other  agricultural  services^ 

Average  per  farm' 

1987  farms  with  receipts  of— 

1987.. 

1982.. 
1987.. 

1982.. 

1   344 

747 

7  224 

4  172 

23 

$1,000  to  $4,999  .     

75 

$5,000  to  $9,999    -     

325 

$10  000  to  $24  999                                           

640 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

P 

$50  000  or  more                   .             

(D 

Rental  of  farmland 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  receipts  of  — 

$1  to  $999                             .-               - 

1987.. 

1987.. 

213 

1   743 

31 

$1  000  to  $4  999                                                                                                     

70 

$5,000  to  $9,999        

111 

$10  000  to  $24  999                                                                   

_ 

Sales  of  forest  products  and  Christmas  trees 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  receipts  of— 

1987.. 

1987.. 

1    113 
5  953 

14 

$1  000  to  $4  999                                                                                   

170 

(D) 

$10,000  to  $24,999    .             .                         

(D) 

$25  000  or  more 

352 

Other  farm-related  income  sources 

Average  per  farm' 

$1  to  $999 

1987.. 

1987.. 

901 
4  331 

32 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

130 

$5  000  to  $9  999                                                                                 

(0) 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

(D) 

$25,000  or  more  

393 

^Data  are  in  whole  dollars. 

^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

3Data  for  1987  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  data  for  1982  are  nonsample  and  exclude  abnormals  from  farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     13 


Table  6.    Commodity  Credit  Corporation  Loans:  1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Value 
(51,000) 


Farms 


Value 
($1,000) 


Total 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  loans  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Corn 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  loans  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more _. 

Wheat 

Average  per  farm^ 

Farms  with  loans  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $9.999 , 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Soybeans 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  loans  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats 

Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  loans  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $9,999. 

$10,000  to  $24,999__ 

$25,000  or  more ___ 

Cotton __ 

Average  per  farm'___ _. 

Farms  with  loans  of— 

$1  to  $999 ___ 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more _ 

Peanuts,  rye.  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey 
Average  per  farm' 

Farms  with  loans  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $9,999 _ 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


3 
(X) 


3 

(D) 

(D) 
(D) 


} 


(D) 
(D) 


(NA) 
(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 


(D) 

(D) 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


(NA) 
(X) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


'Data  are  in  whole  dollars. 


14     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  7.    Land  Use  and  Acres  Diverted:  1987,  1982,  and  1978 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 


1987 


Percent  of  total  in  1 987 


Farms _ number.. 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres. - 
Harvested  cropland farms. - 
acres._ 

Farms  Dy  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres  _ 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  19  acres 

20  to  29  acres 

30  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  acres  or  more 

1.000  to  1,999  acres 

2.000  acres  or  more 

Cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing farms.. 

acres.. 

Ottier  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 
Cropland  in  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil -improvement  grasses,  not 

harvested  and  not  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 

Cropland  on  which  all  crops  failed farms.. 

acres. . 

Cropland  in  cultivated  summer  fallow farms.. 

acres. . 

Cropland  idle __  farms., 

acres.. 

Total  woodland farms.. 

acres. . 
Woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 
Woodland  not  pastured farms-. 

acres- . 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than  cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres. . 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads,  wasteland,  etc farms.. 

acres. - 

Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction  programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment  programs  .__ farms-- 

acres.. 
Conservation  reserve  program farms. . 

acres.. 


6  216 

615  185 

5  654 

272  588 

5  084 

194  874 

4  028 

1  900 

965 

572 

591 

544 

336 

153 

21 

2 

1 

1 

2  164 

52  884 

1  267 

24  830 

362 

6  986 

208 

1  531 

73 

946 

857 

15  367 

3  382 

225  442 

1  049 

35  745 

2  933 

189  697 

1  269 

44  998 

4  123 

72  157 

23 

829 

19 

677 

100.0 

5  401 

100.0 

612  819 

91.0 

4  941 

44.3 

265  866 

81.8 

4  608 

31.7 

197  769 

64.8 

3  601 

30.6 

1  626 

15.5 

759 

9.2 

525 

9.5 

591 

8.8 

571 

5.4 

356 

2.5 

160 

.3 

16 

4 
3 

(Z 

1 

34.8 

1  853 

8.6 

51  683 

20.4 

903 

4.0 

16  414 

5.6 

284 

1.1 

4  795 

3.3 

207 

.2 

1  954 

1.2 

81 

.2 

615 

13.8 

518 

2.5 

9  050 

54.4 

3  273 

36.6 

252  050 

16.9 

982 

5.8 

35  317 

47.2 

2  920 

30.8 

216  733 

20.4 

871 

7.3 

32  021 

66.3 

3  732 

11.7 

62  882 

09 

X 

11 
103 

X 

(NA) 

X 

(NA) 

4  946 

617  359 

4  645 

276  686 

4  397 

197  405 

3  222 

1  415 

688 

490 

629 

625 

389 

142 

16 

3 

2 

1 

1  845 

62  358 

1  021 

16  923 

305 

4  112 

124 

837 

106 

1  308 

619 

10  666 

2  982 

252  134 

865 

36  394 

2  618 

215  740 

661 

28  882 

3  261 

59  657 

48 

1  077 

(NA) 

(NA) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     15 


Table  8.    Land  in  Farms,  Harvested  Cropland,  and  Irrigated  Land,  by  Size  of  Farm:  1987 
and  1982 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


All  farms 


Farms 


Land  in  farms 
(acres) 


Harvested  cropland 
(acres) 


Irrigated  land 
(acres) 


Land  in  farms 

Farms  by  size: 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres _ 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1.999  acres 

2.000  acres  or  more 

5.000  acres  or  more  .__ 

Farms  witti  tiarvested  cropland 
Farms  by  size; 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres. 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1,999  acres 

2.000  acres  or  more 

5.000  acres  or  more 

Farms  witfi  irrigated  land 

Farms  by  size; 

1  to  9  acres  _. 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres _ 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres  _ 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1.999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more 

5.000  acres  or  more 


6  216 

1  105 

2  125 
587 
539 
566 

324 
264 
163 
386 
126 

26 

5 

1 

5  084 

742 
1  622 

512 
486 
510 

294 
249 
156 
364 
119 

25 
5 
1 


367 

484 

113 

78 

76 

52 
38 
26 

59 
13 

8 
2 

1 


5  401 

920 
1  652 
490 
478 
521 

325 
271 
166 
419 
130 


4  608 

637 

1  338 
420 
439 
485 

299 
266 
162 
408 
126 

20 
8 
2 


242 

380 

86 

75 
73 

37 
24 

14 
48 
14 

4 
3 
1 


615  185 

4  911 
52  758 

33  925 
44  465 
65  401 

50  600 
52  297 
38  800 

134  194 
79  966 

34  020 
23  848 

(D) 

564  464 

3  306 
40  836 
29  702 
40  069 
58  946 

46  002 
49  438 
37  083 
127  106 
75  758 

32  370 

23  848 

(D) 

109  552 

1  511 
11  831 
6  599 

6  323 
8  680 

8  059 

7  499 

6  113 
20  496 

7  687 

(D) 
P) 
(D) 


612  819 

(D) 
41  861 
28  228 
39  200 
60  479 

51  197 
53  637 
39  647 

146  526 
81  458 

27  230 
(D) 
(D) 

579  315 

(D) 
34  763 

24  272 
36  119 
56  294 

47  109 

52  622 
38  692 

142  675 
79  132 

25  330 

(D) 
(D) 

90  084 

1  028 
9  603 

4  935 

5  949 
8  353 

5  814 

4  777 
3  350 

16  276 
8  766 

5  159 
16  074 

(D) 


1 

798 

17 

299 

10 

962 

14 

596 

19 

876 

14 

414 

16 

492 

13  816 

44  663 

26  351 

8 

500 

6 

107 

(D) 

194 

874 

1 

798 

17 

299 

10  962 

14 

596 

19 

876 

14 

414 

16  492 

13 

816 

44 

663 

26 

351 

8 

500 

6 

107 

(D) 

32  005 

762 

4  258 

2 

088 

2 

295 

2 

986 

2  635 

2  423 

2  081 

5 

856 

2 

433 

0) 
(0) 

D) 

197  769 

(0) 

15  078 
9  403 

12  552 
19  381 

16  550 

18  843 
12  870 
46  841 
29  093 

8  055 

(D) 
(D) 

197  769 

(D) 

15  078 

9  403 
12  552 

19  381 

16  550 
18  843 
12  870 
46  841 
29  093 

B  055 
(D) 
(D) 

25  283 

517 
3  648 
2  072 

1  917 

2  824 

2  009 
1  785 

727 

3  976 
1  775 

965 

3  068 

(D) 


20  158 

722 
3  371 
1  399 
1  246 
1  974 

1  467 

983 

659 

3  657 

1  449 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

19  946 

706 
3  295 
1  399 
1  246 
1  854 

1  467 

983 

659 

3  657 

1  449 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

20  158 

722 
3  371 
1  399 
1  246 
1  974 

1  467 

983 

659 

3  657 

1  449 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


505 

2  842 

1  362 

1  175 

1  644 

1  248 

747 

486 

3  110 

951 

804 

2  457 

(D) 

17  276 

501 

2  791 

1  362 

1  175 

1  644 

1  248 

747 

486 

3  110 

951 

804 

2  457 

(D) 

17  331 

505 

2  842 

1  362 

1  175 

1  644 

1  248 

747 

486 

3  110 

951 

804 

2  457 

(D) 

Table  9.    Irrigation:   1987,  1982,  and  1978 

(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Farms  with  irrigation 


Farms __ number.. 

Proportion  of  farms percent.- 

Irrigated  land___ acres,. 

Average  per  farm. acres.. 

Acres  irrigated: 

1  to  9  acres farms__ 

acres.  _ 
10  to  49  acres farms__ 

50  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres.  _ 
100  to  199  acres  ._. farms.. 

acres,  _ 


1  316 

1  000 

21.2 

18.5 

20  158 

17  331 

15 

17 

888 

651 

2  540 

2  102 

358 

288 

7  675 

6  292 

39 

34 

2  727 

2  342 

19 

17 

2  489 

2  197 

966 

19.5 

16 

753 

17 

613 

1 

910 

289 

6 

149 

39 

2 

734 

19 

2 

564 

Farms  with  irrigation 


Irrigated  land— Con. 
Acres  irrigated— Con. 

200  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres-. 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

1,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated  land  use: 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Pasturetand  and  otfier  land farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  in  irrigated  farms acres.. 

Cropland acres.. 

Harvested  cropland acres.. 


10 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1   290 

19  566 

60 

592 

109  552 
39  116 
32  005 


8 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


989 

17  012 

31 

319 

90  084 
30  394 
25  283 


4 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(0) 

959 

16  588 

(NA) 

165 

91  080 
31  014 
25  721 


16     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  10.    Selected  Characteristics  of  Irrigated  and  Nonirrigated   Farms:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Characteristics 


Imgated  farms 


Any  land  irrigated 


All  harvested  cropland 
irrigated 


Nonimgated  farms 


Farms - number.  _ 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings': 

Average  per  farm doHars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Irrigated  land - _ .acres-. 

Land  in  farms  according  to  use: 

Total  cropland. farms.. 

acres. . 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Pastureland.  excluding  woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  set  aside  in  federal  farm  programs farms.. 

acres.. 
Owned  and  rented  land  in  farms: 

Owned  land  in  farms famis.. 

acres,. 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms-. 

acres.- 

Mar1<et  value  of  agncultural  products  sold $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm .dollars.. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms,. 

$1,000.. 
Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Total  farm  production  expenses' $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry ._  farms.. 

$1,000.- 
Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms.. 

$1,000.- 
Commercial  fertilizer^ farms.. 

$1.000., 

Agricultural  chemicals^ farms.. 

$1,000,. 
Petroleum  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Electricity farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Hired  farm  labor fanns.. 

$1,000.. 

Contract  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Repairs  and  maintenance farms., 

$1.000.. 
Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of  machinery 
and  equipment^ farms-, 

$1,000.. 
Interest* farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Cash  rent  paid  for  land  and  buildings farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Property  taxes  paid farms.. 

$1,000.- 
All  other  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Commodity  Credit  Corporation  loans farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Government  payments  received farms., 

$1,000,. 
Other  farm-related  income' farms.. 

$1,000-- 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 

equipment' farms. - 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  fannn dollars.. 

Inventory  of  livestock: 

Cattle  and  calves farms,. 

number.. 

Milk  cows farms-- 

numtwr.- 

Hogs  and  pigs-- farms.. 

number,. 
Sheep  and  lambs farms,, 

number,. 


6  216 
615  185 


346  530 
3  553 


5 

654 

272 

588 

5 

064 

194 

874 

3  017 

97 

882 

42 

1 

506 

5 

762 

491 

079 

1 

903 

124 

106 

340 

464 

54 

772 

3 

820 

215 

855 

2 

932 

124 

609 

251 

496 

40 

460 

1 

559 

11 

441 

2  893 

33 

525 

2  429 

6 

227 

3 

858 

8 

953 

3 

027 

7  319 

S  859 

12 

042 

4 

286 

5 

959 

2 

185 

66 

579 

1 

025 

7 

906 

5 

222 

16 

873 

1 

276 

3  570 

1 

981 

13 

788 

1 

092 

3 

848 

5 

817 

15 

219 

5 

700 

38 

248 

8 

159 

400 

2 

213 

1 

361 

5 

802 

6 

207 

198 

868 

32  039 

2 

112 

83 

065 

838 

36 

913 

498 

25 

816 

604 

14 

761 

5  401 
612  819 


205  677 
1  963 


4  941 
265  866 

4  608 
197  769 

2  497 
83  704 


(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

1  876 

126  482 


281  436 
52  108 

3  260 
139  428 

2  904 
142  008 

(NA) 
(NA) 

1  636 
11  468 

2  947 
47  203 

2  068 
5  996 

3  284 
7  155 

2  456 

4  885 

5  323 
16  641 

3  622 
5  874 
2  412 

43  109 

429 

2  604 
(NA) 
(NA) 

1  224 

3  517 
1  803 

10  141 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

3 
(D) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


5  394 
153  346 
28  429 


2  311 

102  366 

1  111 

49  891 

619 

39  570 

452 

9  846 


1  316 
109  552 


399  533 
4  734 


1  314 
39  116 

1  299 
32  005 

238 
15  705 

4 
95 

1  206 

93  950 

363 

15  602 

176  368 
134  018 

1  277 
173  841 

175 

2  527 

115  599 
78  961 

113 
253 
205 
890 
799 
4  418 
1  357 


1  268 

4  835 
1  413 

6  395 

1  072 

2  150 
851 

42  868 

435 

5  600 

1  294 

7  890 

452 

2  599 
607 

6  717 
246 

1  450 
1  363 
5  913 
1  431 
19  684 


59 

130 

295 

1  448 


1  464 
75  213 
51  375 


83 
941 

25 
702 

35 
473 

45 
626 


1  000 
90  084 


275  900 
3  263 


999 
30  394 

996 
25  283 

171 
4  746 


(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

102  411 
102  411 


984 

100  572 

145 

1  840 


(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
158 
856 
418 

4  143 
948 

2  220 


908 
2  692 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
563 
19  036 

223 

1  746 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
424 

2  881 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


1  073 
45  334 
42  250 


82 

1  137 

14 

382 

54 

1  273 

38 

385 


973 
70  399 


362  252 
5  086 


973 
18  839 

973 
15  511 


131 
13  081 


887 

65  442 

181 

4  957 

129  759 
133  360 

959 

129  574 

76 

185 

81  235 
75  921 

53 
52 
112 
130 
488 
2  667 
976 

2  643 

939 

3  482 
1  031 

4  426 
728 

1  530 
596 

29  424 

346 

4  052 
945 

5  324 

340 

2  082 
426 

5  206 

112 

674 

978 

4  681 

1  054 

14  862 


14 

16 

149 

939 


1  070 
54  329 
50  774 


25 
289 

5 
16 

13 
99 
23 
195 


748 
60  620 


271  437 
3  515 


748 
15  709 

748 
13  S06 

100 
2  822 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

77  986 
104  259 

741 

77  510 

77 

476 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

63 

(D) 

193 

2  244 

673 

1  314 

648 
1  987 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
334 
13  044 

156 

1  258 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
265 

2  003 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


756 
31  148 
41  200 


30 

(D) 

5 

40 

23 
416 

24 
146 


4  900 
505  633 


330  201 
3  251 


(X) 


4  340 
233  472 

3  785 
162  869 

2  779 
82  177 

38 
1  411 

4  556 
397  129 

1  540 
108  504 

164  097 
33  489 

2  543 
42  014 

2  757 
122  082 

135  897 
28  598 

1  446 
11  188 

2  688 
32  635 

1  630 

1  810 

2  501 

5  015 

1  759 

2  483 

4  446 

5  647 

3  214 
3  809 

1  334 
23  711 

590 

2  306 

3  928 

8  983 

824 
971 

1  374 
7  071 

846 

2  398 

4  454 

9  306 
4  269 

18  564 


159 

341 

2  084 

1  066 

4  354 


4  743 
123  655 
26  071 


2  029 

81  124 

813 

36  211 

463 
25  343 

559 
14  135 


4  401 
522  735 


188  243 
1  715 


(X) 


3  942 
235  472 

3  612 
172  486 


2  326 
78  958 


(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

179  024 
40  678 


2  276 

38  856 

2  759 

140  168 


(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

2  789 

46  348 

1  650 

1  853 

2  336 
4  934 

1  548 

2  194 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

1  849 
24  073 


206 
858 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
1  379 
7  259 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


4  321 
108  012 
24  997 


2  229 

101  229 

1  097 

49  509 

565 

38  297 

414 

9  461 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

=Data  for  1 987  include  cost  of  custom  applications. 

3Data  for  1987  exclude  cost  of  custom  applications  for  commercial  fertilizer  and  agricultural  ctiemicals. 

*Dat3  for  1982  do  not  include  imputation  for  rlem  nonresponse. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     17 


Table  11.    Value  of  Land  and  Buildings:   1987,  1982,  and  1978 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms:  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1987 

1962 

Value  of  land  and  buildings 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

1978 

Estimated  market  value  of  land  and  buildings 

Average  per  farm. 

Average  per  acre 

Farms  by  value  group: 
$1  to  $39  999                                     

farms.. 

$1,000.. 

dollars.. 

dollars.. 

6  216 
X) 

B40 
488 
455 
771 

761 

1  921 
786 
268 
114 

12 

(X) 

2  154  033 

346  530 

3  553 

13  695 
25  532 
37  773 
88  545 
126  414 

571   344 
523  070 
322  330 
297  672 
147  658 

5  400 

1    110  655 

205  677 

1   963 

753 
805 
654 
895 
619 

1   240 
266 

148 

4  946 
906  797 
183  339 

1   443 

837 

$40  000  to  $69  999                                           _       -       .     

881 

$70  000  to  $99  999                                                                          

593 

761 

442 

981 

$500  000  to  $999  999                                                      -       

241 

$1  000  000  to  $1  999  999                                                           -—     

$2  000  000  to  $4  999  999              

110 

Table  12.    Value  of  Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:   1987  and  1982 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1987 

1982 

Value  of  macfitnery  and  equipment 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

6  207 
(X) 

679 
1  426 
1  271 
1  023 

678 

451 

253 

327 

86 

9 

4 

198  868 
32  039 

1   753 
9  315 
16  641 

23  754 

24  536 

24  922 

20  346 

41   448 

23  405 

5  549 

7  200 

5  394 
(X) 

604 

1   439 

1   266 

668 

536 

366 

222 

217 

68 

163  346 

Average  per  farm' 

28  429 

By  value  group: 
$1  to  $4  999 

1   792 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

9  385 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

16  557 

$20,000  to  $29,999 _ 

IS  419 

$30,000  10  $49,999 

19  641 

$50,000  to  $69,999 

20  317 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

17  669 

$100,000  to  $199,999- 

27  460 

$200,000  to  $499,999..                   

(D) 

$500,000  to  $999,999... _ 

(0) 

^Data  are  in  whole  dollars. 


Table  13.    Selected  Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:   1987  and  1982 


(Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  ] 

1987 

1982 

Selected  machinery  and  equipment 

Total 

Manufactured  1983  to  1987 

Manufactured 

prior  to  1983 

Farms 

Number 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

manufactured 
1976  to  1982 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups.     . 

5  204 

1  838 
691 

5  360 

2  407 

1  017 
4  235 

2  915 

52 

1   586 
1   820 

10  957 
4  261 

4  001 

13  160 

5  742 
5  482 
7  624 
5  536 

60 

1   783 
1   993 

2  062 

360 

53 

1   370 

311 

35 

754 

798 

6 

515 
228 

2  779 
813 
317 

1  901 
698 
179 
872 

1   029 

6 

552 
244 

4  224 

1  468 

431 

4  822 

2  124 
832 

3  731 
2  522 

46 

1    103 
1   639 

8  178 

3  409 
2  444 

11   259 

4  978 
4  415 
6  752 
4  507 

54 

1   231 
1   749 

4  503 

1   765 

537 

4  248 

1   929 

783 

(NA) 

(NA) 

21 

1   398 
1   604 

9  376 
4  016 

3  159 

9  956 

4  535 
3  885 

(NA) 
(NA) 

23 

1   533 
1   704 

2  220 

2  or  3 

(D) 
(D) 

1   272 

Wtieel  tractors 

2  or  3 _ _ 

4  or  more ___ 

424 
106 

Less  Itian  40  fiorsepower  (PTO) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

4 

Grain  and  bean  combines' 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers 

Mower  conditioners _ 

408 

Pickup  balers 

251 

'Data  for  1982  include  self-propelled  only. 

18     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  14.    Petroleum  Products  Expenses:    1987,  1982,  and  1978 

(Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  (arms;  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text ) 


Expenses 

Farms 

($1,000) 

5  859 

(X) 

(X) 

12  042 

(X) 

2  055 

5  243 

(X) 

(X) 

5  325 

(X) 

1  016 

2  945 

554 

806 

517 

723 

912 

613 

1  613 

105 

672 

42 

560 

9 

497 

2  743 

(X) 

(X) 

2  585 

(X) 

942 

1  669 

321 

467 

296 

279 

373 

240 

656 

59 

410 

22 

320 

7 

209 

175 

(X) 

(X) 

841 

(X) 

4  807 

39 

1 

21 

8 

22 

12 

30 

41 

27 

90 

20 

124 

16 

566 

3  773 

(X) 

(X) 

3  291 

(X) 

872 

1  490 

70 

1  394 

292 

418 

276 

251 

320 

118 

325 

SO 

358 

52 

1  650 

Petroleum  products farms 

$1,000 
Average  per  farm dollars 

Gasoline  and  gasofiol farms 

$1,000 
Average  per  farm dollars 

Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $499 _ 

$500  to  $999  - _ 

$1,000  10  $1,999 

$2,000  to  $4,999  ._ _ 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 _ __ , 

$25,000  or  more _ , 

Diesel  fuel farms 

$1,000 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $499 _ 

$500  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $1,999 _ 

$2,000  to  $4,999 _._ 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 _ 

$25,000  or  more  _ __ 

Natural  gas  - ___ farms. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $99 

$100  to  $499 ___ 

$500  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $1,999  _ 

$2,000  to  $4,999 _ 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  or  more ___ 

LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil.  grease,  etc. farms. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $99 

$100  to  $499 _ 

$500  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $1,999 ___ _.     _ 

$2,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  or  more 


> 


> 


> 


5  323 
16  641 
3  126 

5  034 

6  750 
1  341 


2  581 
726 
729 
726 
199 

73 


2  028 
2  465 
1  216 


1  053 

370 

278 

234 

60 

33 


103 

872 
8  469 


(NA) 

6  553 

(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


4  900 
11  733 
2  394 

4  706 

4  641 

986 


486 
834 
766 
507 
76 


1  550 
1  072 


971 
302 
153 
100 
16 


94 

165 
1  755 


14 
39 
12 
13 
10 


(NA) 

5  854 

(NA) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


Table  15.    Agricultural  Chemicals  Used,  Including  Fertilizer  and  Lime:   1987,  1982, 
and  1978 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Chemicals  used 


1987 


1982 


1978 


Chemicals  ^sed 


Any  chemicals,  fertilizer,  or  time 
used  -- _ farms.. 

Commercial  fertilizer' farms.. 

acres  on  which  used. 
$1,000_. 

Lime farms. 

acres  on  which  used.. 
tons-. 

Farms  by  tons  used: 

1  to  49  tons , 

50  to  99  tons 

100  to  199  tons 

200  to  499  tons 

500  to  999  tons 

1,000  tons  or  more 

Agricultural  chemicals' farms.. 

$1,000. 


3 

858 

138 

832 

8 

953 

1 

339 

23 

208 

33 

838 

1 

155 

124 

39 

20 

1 

3  027 

7 

319 

3  284 

138  567 

7  155 

1  464 
27  222 
44  149 


1  218 
140 
72 
34 


2  456 
4  885 


3 

585 

149 

706 

7 

148 

1 

543 

37 

781 

60 

032 

1 

183 

207 

114 

35 

3 
1 

3 

260 

3 

882 

Any  ctlemicals.  fertilizer,  or  lime 
used— Con. 

Sprays,  dusts,  granules, 
fumigants,  etc.,  to  control  — 
Insects  on  hay  and  other 

crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Nematodes  in  crops _  farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Diseases  in  crops  and 

orchards farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in 

crops  and  pasture farms., 

acres  on  which  used. 

Chemicals  used  for  defoliation 
or  for  growth  control  of  crops 

or  thinning  of  fruit farms.. 

acres  on  which  used. 


2  049 

49  252 

152 

5  212 

1   093 
25  050 

1   690 
57  337 


255 
5  928 


1   760 

45  480 

166 

4  087 

832 
20  104 

1    514 
57   111 


239 
6  463 


1   527 

39  772 

183 

4  797 

997 
21    106 

1   740 
59  379 


201 
(0) 


^Data  for  1987  include  cost  of  custom  applications:  data  for  agricultural  chemicals  exclude  the  cost  of  lime  for  1987  and  1982. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     19 


Table  16.   Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization  for  All  Farms 
and  Farms  Operated  by  Black  and  Other  Races:   1987,  1982,  and  1978 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Characteristics 


Farms  operated  by  Black  and  other  races^ 


Tenure  of  operator: 

All  operators  ._- farms,, 

acres.- 

Harvested  cropland -  farms.. 

acres. . 

Full  owners farms.- 

acres-- 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres. - 

Part  owners farms,. 

acres- - 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Tenants farms.. 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms,, 

acres -- 

Percent  of  tenancy percent.. 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

None. 

Any 

1  to  49  days 

50  to  99  days 

100  to  149  days 

150  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more  _ 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years _ 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years _. 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years _ 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 
Male farms,. 

acres. - 
Female farms.. 

acres.. 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) farms.. 

acres.. 

Operators  not  of  Spanish  origin farms.. 

Spanish  ohgin  not  reported ,.  farms.. 

Type  of  organization: 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms.. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres. . 

Corporation farms.. 

acres.. 
Family  held: 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

acres,, 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

acres.. 

Other  than  family  held: 

More  than  10  stockholders farms-. 

acres.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms,. 

acres.. 
Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust,  institutional, 

etc. - farms.. 

acres.. 


6  216 

615  185 

5  084 

194  874 

4  313 

348  117 

3  377 

73  627 

1  449 

231  033 

1  339 

105  444 

454 

36  035 

368 

15  803 

7.3 


329 


249 

449 
1  166 
3  421 

18.8 

932 


50 

590 

1 

477 

667 

642 

64? 

663 

595 

870 

52.6 

5 

415 

571 

616 

801 

43 

569 

24 

2 

019 

4 

197 

1 

995 

5 

124 

431 

487 

481 

73 

006 

544 

86 

535 

4 

1 

790 

489 

79 

707 

6 

1 

300 

45 

3 

738 

67 

24 

157 

5 

401 

612 

819 

4 

608 

197 

769 

3 

,521 

303 

952 

2 

887 

66 

272 

1 

481 

279 

378 

1 

396 

118 

409 

399 

29  489 

325 

13 

088 

311 
SOS 
884 
2  792 
18.2 

906 


64 

681 
1   163 

1    118 

1   260 

1    115 
51.5 


4  831 

570  447 

570 

42  372 

13 

1   428 

(NA) 

(NA) 


4  541 
429  422 

377 
63  463 

413 
91   378 


7 
(D) 
358 
(D) 


8 

1   955 

40 

6  824 

70 
28  556 


4 

946 

617 

359 

4  397 

197 

405 

3 

160 

294 

981 

2 

705 

62 

890 

1 

465 

297 

490 

1 

418 

123 

472 

321 

24 

888 

274 

11 

043 

4  918 

4  228 

3  860 

960 

784 

718 

338 

389 

368 

3  174 

2  941 

2  852 

3  042 

2  460 

2  094 

2  371 

2  121 

2  197 

3  516 

2  897 

2  520 

374 

271 

262 

178 

202 

147 

245 

225 

183 

436 

361 

305 

2  283 

1  838 

1  623 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 


69 

518 

853 

1  137 

^ 

1  386 

{ 

983 

^ 

52.5 

4  563 

584  605 

383 

32  754 

17 

809 

(NA) 

(NA) 

4  087 

429  461 

439 

72  643 

358 

86  397 

6 

3  270 

312 

62  178 

16 

19  132 

24 

1  817 

62 

28  858 

26 

1   622 

22 

485 

19 

1   059 

15 

142 


4 
258 

4 
180 

3 
505 

3 
163 


11 
15,9 


2 
6 
6 
1 
1 
3 
1 
6 
53.0 


1   540 

B 

282 

3 

382 

12 

11 


23 
1    723 


25 

(D) 
22 
303 
23 
(D) 
20 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


2 

3 
11 

5 
9.8 


3 

4 

6 
49.2 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1 
(D) 


^For  classification  of  social  and  ethnic  groups,  see  text. 


20     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  17.    Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  Operated  by  Females,  Persons  of  Spanish 
Origin,  and  Specified  Racial  Groups:  1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Ctiaracteristics 


Female 
operators 


Operators  of 
Spanisfl  origin^ 


Farms  operated  by  Black  and  other  races 


Amencan  Indian 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number.  1987_. 

1982., 

Land  in  farms ..acres.  1987.. 

1982. 

Harvested  cropland farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres.  1987.. 

1982.. 

1987  FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

60  to  139  acres 

140  to  219  acres 

220  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

1987  OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 
IN  FARMS 


Owned  land  in  farms 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms  . 


farms, 
acres, 
farms, 
acres. 


TENURE  OF  OPERATOR 

Full  owners farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987., 

1982., 

Part  owners farms.  1987., 

1982., 

acres,  1987., 

1982., 

Tenants farms,  1987., 

1982., 

acres,  1987., 

1982., 

1987  FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) 

Partnership 

Family  held  corporation 

Other  than  family  held  corporation 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 
institutional,  etc 

1987  MARKET  VALUE  OF 
AGRICULTURAL  PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales farms., 

$1,000., 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 

crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products farms., 

$1,000., 
Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $2,500  

$2,500  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

1987  FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grams  (Oil) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013)  

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish  potatoes; 
field  crops,  except  cash  grains,  n.e.c. 
(0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons   (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  pnmarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 

specialties  (021)  

Beet  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024). _ 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025). 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029)  ._ 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


801 

570 

43  569 

42  372 

474 

403 

9  581 

10  396 


223 

325 

164 

52 

33 

4 


751 

38  500 

165 

5  069 


636 
432 

31   069 

29  030 

115 

101 

11  064 

12  358 

50 

37 

1  436 

984 


717 

35 

35 

6 


801 
13  252 

335 
9  835 

420 
3  416 

401 

218 

68 

19 

95 


1 
78 

1 

77 

45 
94 
70 
31 

176 
71 

29 

12 

254 


24 

13 

2  019 

1   428 

24 

11 

745 

387 


24 

1   795 

10 

224 


14 

5 

1  257 

(D) 

10 

6 

762 

1   299 


(D) 


24 
1  478 

17 

1   073 

4 

406 

10 
5 
3 


26 

25 

822 

(D) 

22 

22 

485 

303 


23 

1   234 

7 

588 


19 

23 

1   059 

(D) 

4 

2 

258 

(D) 

3 

505 


26 
1   078 

14 
219 

10 
859 

7 
5 
6 
4 
4 


11 
17 

533 

836 

9 

15 

83 

229 


10 

455 

3 

78 


8 

15 
420 

(D) 
2 
2 

(D) 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


11 
141 

7 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

3 
2 
2 
3 
1 


(D) 


1 
6 

(D) 
(0) 


1 
(0) 


1 
(D) 


6 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

5 

2 

64 

(D) 


5 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


6 
(D) 

5 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
2 
2 
1 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    21 


Table  17.    Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  Operated  by  Females,  Persons  of  Spanish 
Origin,  and  Specified  Racial  Groups:  1987  and  1982 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Characteristics 


1987  OPERATOR 
CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 


Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Ottier  __ — 


Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

None 

Any 

1  to  99  days..- 

too  to  199  days _ 

200  days  or  more 


Not  reported. 


Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm  _ 


Not  reported . 


Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years  __ 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 


Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

Female 


Operators  of  Spanlsti  origin' 


1987  COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS  AND 
GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS 

Amount  received  from  Commodity  Credit 
Corporation  loans 


Government  payments  received  . 


..  farms., 
$1,000_, 

._  farms. 
$1,000. 


Female 
operators 


681 
93 
27 


422 

379 


342 
640 
89 
325 
226 


54 

92 

200 

356 

14.7 


13 

87 

260 

160 

65 


(X) 

801 


Operators  of 
Spanisfi  origin  1 


1 
3 
3 
13 

17.5 


1 
2 
5 
7 
2 
3 
3 
1 
50.0 


Farms  operated  by  Black  and  ottier  races 


11 
15.9 


2 
6 

7 
1 
3 
1 
6 
53.0 


2 

7 

22.8 


4 
57.9 


American  Indian 


(D) 


2 

4 
5.5 


Other 
(see  text) 


2 

2 

3 

16.7 


1 

2 

52.5 


'See  chapter  1.  table  16  for  operators  not  of  or  not  reporting  Spanish  origin. 


22     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  18.    Selected  Characteristics  of  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification:   1987 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


SIC  code 


Famis 


Land  in  famis 
(acres) 


Harvested 

cropland 

(acres) 


Value  of  selected  capital 

assets',  average  per  farm 

(dollars) 


Land  and 
buildings 


Machinery  and 
equipment 


Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold 
($1,000) 


Total 


Crops,  including 

nursery  and 

greenhouse 

crops 


Livestock. 

poultry,  and 

their  pn^ucts 


Total 

Crops  (01) - 

Cash  grains  (Oil) 

Wheat  (0111) 

Rice  (0112) 

Corn  (0115) - 

Soybeans  (0116) - 

Cash  grains,  n.e.c.  (0119) — 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) ._- 

Cotton  (0131) - 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets  (0133) 

Insh  potatoes  (0134) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains,  n.e.c.  (0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Berry  crops  (0171) _._ 

Grapes  (0172) 

Tree  nuts  (0173) 

CitnJS  tmits  (0174) 

Deciduous  tree  fruits  (0175) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts,  n.e.c.  (0179) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) — 

Ornamental  flonculture  and  nursery  products  (0181). 
Food  crops  grown  under  cover  (0182) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock  and  animal  specialties  (02) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal  specialties 

(021) 

Beef  cattle  feedlots  (0211) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Hogs  (0213) 

Sheep  and  goats  (0214) 

General  livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 
specialties  (0219) 

Dairy  fanns  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Broiler,  fryer,  and  roaster  chickens  (0251) 

Chicken  eggs  (0252) 

Turkeys  and  turkey  eggs  (0253) 

Poultry  hatchenes  (0254) _ 

Poultry  and  eggs,  n.e.c.  (0259) _._ — 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

Fur-bearing  ariimals  arid  rabbits  (0271) 

Horses  arid  other  equines  (0272) 

Animal  aquaculture  (0273) 

Animal  specialties,  n.e.c.  (0279) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) 

'Data  are  based  ori  a  sample  of  farms. 


25 

1 

21 
3 

975 

14 

23 
938 


956 

630 

13 


253 
60 

630 
621 

9 

274 
2  678 


1  233 
139 
585 
172 
267 


70 


134 

2 

92 

21 


676 
28 

607 

5 

36 


5  987 

(D) 

(D) 

840 

124  046 
2  028 

6  440 
115  578 


93  584 

65  369 

535 


24  392 
3  288 


17  303 

16  886 

417 


23  092 
313  605 


113  821 

15  850 

57  295 

12  294 

21  041 

7  341 


152  045 

8  090 

(D) 

5  919 

1    134 

(D) 

28  179 
284 

26  325 
655 
915 


11   470 


194  874 


2  813 
(D) 

(D) 
564 

41   860 

763 

2  706 
38  381 


23  339 

13  341 

134 


9  239 
625 


6  116 

5  101 

15 


6  034 
98  484 


23  271 
4  485 

12  746 
2  072 

1  770 

2  198 

(D) 

(D) 
(D) 
603 
269 


3  109 
(D) 

2  915 
(D) 
47 


346  530 

483  995 
577  813 

612  923 

425  667 

479  671 

447  692 

1   034  091 
452  610 


586  963 

622  606 

98  143 


605  153 
168  389 

483  782 
483  888 
475  333 

256  444 

594  815 


345  355 
501  400 
368  053 
195  542 
389  018 

249  533 


(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

369  487 

300  000 

(D) 

283  190 
160  833 
306  662 
235  667 
102  714 


32  039 

57  454 
60  975 

62  893 
52  667 

36  154 

68  004 

158  647 
27  726 


77  015 
88  352 
11  429 


61  309 
10  408 


62  761 

60  358 

255  000 

22  748 

52  748 


26  302 
(D) 
21  759 
40  681 
14  941 


(D) 


607 
(D) 

(D) 

114 

14  290 

4  629 

3  603 
6  058 


91  541 

75  547 

77 


15  643 
274 


79  985 

79  063 

923 

3  096 

126  020 


10  428 
1  365 

3  502 

4  103 
941 

517 


68 

467 

22 

711 

(D) 

(D) 

92 

289 

19 

915 

34 

792 

2 

189 

(D) 

(D) 

24 

342 

20 

831 

19 

000 

825 

22 

148 

5 

435 

10 

667 

446 

52 

121 

14 

125 

215  855 


579 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

13  360 

(D) 

(D) 
5  411 


91  430 

75  523 

77 


15  575 
255 


79  946 
(D) 
(D) 

2  735 

3  180 


579 

32 

319 

112 

24 


214 
(D) 
92 
75 

(D) 

139 
(D) 
94 
44 
(D) 


1  769 
28 

(D) 
(D) 

930 

(D) 

(D) 
646 


111 
24 


39 
(D) 
(D) 

361 

122  840 


9  848 
1  332 
3  183 
3  991 
917 

424 


22 

498 

(D) 

19  823 

2 

114 

(D) 

20 

692 

(D) 

b 

341 

402 

(D) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    23 


Table  19    Selected  Characteristics  of  Abnormal  Farms:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Characteristics 


Characteristics 


1982 


Farms number.. 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 


Value  of  land  and  buildings' —  $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars- 


Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 
equipment' $1,000_. 


Land  in  farms  according  to  use: 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 
Cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing  __  farms.. 

acres.. 

Other  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 


Total  woodland farms.. 

acres.. 
Woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 
Woodland  not  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 


Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres. 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads,  wasteland, 

etc. farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated  land farms.. 

acres.. 


17 

11   224 

660 


40  127 

2  360  412 

3  575 


15 

5  541 

15 

2  649 

8 

(D) 

8 

(D) 


11 

216 

2 

(D) 
10 

(D) 


6 
1  657 

12 
810 

7 
45 


17 

8  227 

484 


12  464 

733  176 

1   515 


2  718 

16 

2  004 

8 

575 

(NA) 

139 


11 

4  594 

4 

99 

11 

4  495 


5 
323 

11 

592 

3 

23 


Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold $1.000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 
crops $1,000.. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products $1,000.. 

Total  farm  production  expenses' $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars- 
Tenure  of  operator: 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 


(D) 
(D) 

1  349 
79  352 

(D) 
1  849 

247 
1  102 

1  815 
106  781 

(NA) 
(NA) 

9 
S 

11 
6 

Abnormal  farms  by  standard  industrial 
classification: 

Cash  grains  (Oil) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish  potatoes; 
field  crops,  except  cash  grams,  n.e.c. 
(0133,0134,  0139) 


Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019)  . 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 
specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 


Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  pnmarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) 


^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 


24     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  20.    Livestock  and  Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987,  1982,  and  1978 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Inventory 


Farms 


Value' 
($1,000) 


Sales 


Farms 


Number 


Value 
($1,000) 


Uvestock  and  poultry 1987. 

1982. 

1978. 
Poultry 1987. 

1982. 

1978. 
Livestock 1987. 

1982. 

1978. 

Any  cattle,  tiogs.  or  stieep 1987_. 

1982. 
1978. 

Cattle  and  calves 1987. 

1982. 

1978. 
Cows  and  tieilers  ttiat  tiad  calved 1987. 

1982. 

1978., 
Beef  cows __  1987.. 

1982. 

1978. 
Milk  cows 1987. 

1982. 

1978. 

Hogs  and  pigs 1987.. 

1982.. 
1978.. 

Feeder  pigs  sold 1987.. 

1982. 
1978. 

Sheep  and  lambs^ 1987.. 

1982.. 
1978.. 

Horses  and  ponies 1987.. 

1982.. 
1978.. 

Ctiickens  3  monttis  old  or  older^ 1987.. 

1982. 
1978.. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age  1987.. 

1982.. 
1978. 

Broilers  and  ottier  meat-type  chickens 1987.. 

1982.. 

1978.. 
Turkeys 1987. 

1982.. 

1978. 


3  827 
3  483 

2  990 
918 
870 
804 

3  693 
3  354 
2  831 

2  569 
2  663 
2  359 

2  112 
2  311 
2  073 
1  757 
1  922 
1  790 
1  124 
1  071 
904 
838 
1  111 
1  156 

498 
619 
628 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

604 

452 

327 

1  608 

1  161 
906 

738 
727 
685 
733 
721 
671 

101 

116 

94 

148 

143 
83 


(X) 

g§ 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

(X) 


83  065 
102  366 
96  951 
46  605 
58  067 
57  136 
9  692 

8  176 

7  408 
36  913 
49  891 
49  728 

25  816 
39  570 

54  586 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

14  761 

9  846 
6  515 

11  944 

8  765 
5  658 

1  502  202 
1  276  406 
1  465  853 
1  251  356 
1  183  226 
1  282  043 

13  561 
23  054 

55  432 
13  902 
23  015 
36  006 


69  920 

85  367 

64  976 

3  455 

3  438 

3  465 
66  465 
81  929 
61  511 

54  521 
76  670 
59  813 

50  618 
72  124 

55  227 
36  144 
54  715 
42  566 

5  137 

4  824 
3  778 

31  007 
49  891 
38  788 

2  220 

3  502 

4  176 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

1  683 

1  044 

410 

11  944 

5  259 

1  697 

3  354 
3  291 
3  160 
3  003 
3  076 

2  885 

10 
14 
34 
90 

133 
271 


2  932 

2  904 

2  631 

498 

508 

458 

2  773 

2  723 

2  453 

2  270 
2  349 
2  125 

1  725 
1  908 
1  803 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

387 
451 
435 
96 
127 
145 

493 
338 
239 
421 

311 
235 

141 
190 
230 
128 
182 
225 

37 
48 


(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

39  668 

47  034 

51   782 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

40  048 

44  391 

61    181 

9  091 

7  363 

12  010 

11   548 

5  705 

3  908 

1   230 

1   050 

868 

1    149  575 

1    167  461 

1   070  836 

944  720 

990  441 

967  069 

(D) 

162  904 

163  218 

153  714 

156  435 

137  562 

124  609 
142  008 
111  915 
23  149 
25  456 
18  504 
101  460 
116  552 
93  411 

16  401 

17  153 
17  667 

11  297 

12  212 
12  181 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

4  220 

4  497 

5  255 
374 
270 
390 


445 
230 

5  626 

3  299 

979 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 


'Data  are  estimated;  see  text 

rvalue  of  sales  includes  sheep,  lambs,  and  wool  sold. 

^Sales  for  1 987  include  pullets  of  less  than  3  months  old. 


Table  21.    Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviallons  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 

1987 

1982 

Item 

1987 

1982 

Farms 

Numt}er 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

INVENTORY 

738 

711 

7 

20 

733 

610 
67 
32 
5 
6 
5 
5 
3 

101 
148 
129 
25 

299 

1   502  202 

75  137 

47  538 

1   379  527 

1   251   356 

13  192 

12  408 
42  920 
21   374 
90  500 

147  105 
347  493 
576  364 

13  561 
13  902 
11   762 

2  140 

(X) 

727 

689 
12 
26 

721 

596 
44 
46 
10 
10 
10 
2 
3 

116 
143 
128 
25 

288 

1   276  406 

82  772 

68  959 

1    124  675 

1    183  226 

13  307 

8  345 

62  434 

56  859 

129  000 

(D) 

(D) 

419  000 

23  054 

23  015 

19  808 

3  207 

(X) 

SALES 

141 

113 
10 
18 

128 

67 
19 
18 
8 
6 
5 
4 
1 

37 

86 

86 

4 

81 

1    149  575 

26  456 

58  026 

1   065  093 

944  720 

1   750 

3  315 

18  700 

43  862 

90  100 

161   080 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

153  714 

(D) 

(D) 

(X) 

190 

151 
13 
26 

182 

74 

34 

39 

11 

12 

7 

3 

2 

48 
82 
79 
10 

87 

1    167  461 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  3,199 

Farms  with— 
1  to  3,199 

61    174 

3.200  to  9.999 

3  200  to  9  999 

83  856 

1   022  431 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age 

Farms  with— 
1  to  99 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age 

Farms  with— 
1  to  99 

990  441 
2  109 

100  10  399 

100  to  399 

6  567 

400  to  3.199 

400  to  3  1 99 

52  008 

3.200  to  9.999 

3.200  to  9,999 

70  876 

10.000  to  19,999 . 

10,000  to  19,999 

155  400 

20,000  to  49,999           

20  000  to  49  999 

217  550 

50.000  to  99,999 

50.000  to  99.999 

(D) 

100,000  or  more — . 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  . 

Turkeys _. 

For  slaughter 

100.000  or  more 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  . 

Turkeys.- 

For  slaughter 

(D) 

162  904 

156  435 

153  651 

2  784 

Ducks,  geese,  and  other  poultry 

Ducks,  geese,  and  other  poultry 

(X) 

^Sales  for  1987  include  pullets  of  less  than  3  months  old. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    25 


Table  22.    Broilers  and  Started  Pullets— Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductofy  textl 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

Pullets  not  of  laying  age 

Pullets  3  months  old  or 
of  laying  age 

older  not 

Number  sold 

1987 

1982 

1987 

1982 

Farms 

Number 

Famis 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Total 

Farms  with- 
1  to  1  999                                                 

37 

34 
2 

1 

(0) 

1  814 
(D) 

(D) 

48 

42 
2 

4 

(NA) 
(NA) 

162  «04 

146  500 

1* 

13 
3 

1 

1 

(NA) 
(NA) 

204  SSS 

2  691 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA^ 
(NA) 

IS 

10 
2 
2 

1 

(NA) 
(NA) 

177  020 

1   490 

2  000  to  15  999 

(D) 

16  000  to  29,999                      

(0) 

30  000  to  59  999                                                   

60  000  to  99  999 

_ 

100  000  to  199  999                                                   

(0) 

200  000  to  499,999    

200  000  to  299  999               

(NA) 

300  000  to  499  999                                 

(NA) 

Table  23.    Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Flock:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Inventory 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older 

Pullet  chicKs  and  pullets 
under  3  months  old 

Broilers  and  other 
meat-type  chtekens 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older 

Total 

Hens  and  pullets  of 
laying  age 

Pullets  3  months  old  or 
older  not  of  laying  age 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Fanns 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

738 

604 

75 
17 
15 
7 
4 
7 
4 
5 

(X) 

1  502  202 

13  535 

13  802 

14  305 
33  495 
47  538 
60  500 

206  605 

iS 

(X) 

733 

602 

75 

17 

15 

5 

4 

7 

3 

5 

(X) 

1  251  356 

12  674 

12  926 

13  225 
29  695 

(D) 
(D) 

180  105 
(D) 

732  357 

(X) 

95 

55 

15 

5 

7 
5 
1 
3 
1 
3 

(X) 

250  846 

861 

876 

1   080 

3  800 

iS 

26  500 

(D) 

(D) 

(X) 

33 

18 
4 
4 
2 
1 
1 

3 
2 

(D) 

354 
325 
1  080 
(D) 
(0) 
(D) 

147  325 
(D) 

76 

67 
3 
S 
1 

25 

3  355 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  99 _-_ 

2  153 

100  to  399 

312 

400  to  1 ,599 

(D) 

1,600  to  3,199 

(D) 

3,200  to  9,999 

10,000  to  19,999 

_ 

20,000  to  49,999 

_ 

50,000  to  99,999 

_ 

_ 

No  inventory 

10  206 

Sales 

Hens  and  pullets 

Broilers  and  other 
meat-type  chickens 

Poultry  and  poultry 
products 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older 

Total 

Hens  and  pullets  of 
laying  age 

Pullets  not  of  laying  age 

Farms 

Numt)er 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

Total  inventory 

124 

54 
23 
10 
10 

7 
4 
7 
4 
5 

17 

1    132  875 

1   483 

4  173 

7  050 

9  850 

33  276 

51   500 

125  550 

289  580 

610  413 

16  700 

115 

50 

21 
10 
10 
5 
4 
7 
3 
5 

13 

940  084 

1   310 

3  869 

(D) 

9  850 

(D) 

51   500 

125  550 

(D) 

(D) 

4  636 

13 

4 
4 
1 

2 

1 
1 

5 

192  791 

173 
304 
(D) 

(o] 

(D) 
(0) 

12  064 

28 

26 

2 

9 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

392 

259 
74 
17 
15 

7 
4 
7 
4 
5 

106 

20  272 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  99 

97 

100  to  399 

216 

400  to  1 ,599 

296 

1,600  to  3,199 _     _ 

486 

3,200  to  9,999 

396 

10,000  to  19,999 

1   099 

20,000  to  49,999 _ 

2  424 

50,000  to  99,999 

3  615 

100,000  or  more 

11   642 

No  inventory 

2  877 

26     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  24.    Turkeys— Sales  by  Number  Sold  Per  Farm:    1987 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Turkeys 

Total 

Sales  for  slaughter 

Sales  of  hens  kept  for  breeding 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

86 

71 

11 

1 

2 
1 

153  714 

8  414 
49  300 

1 

86 

71 

11 

1 

2 

1 

(D) 

8  392 

49  300 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

4 
3 

1 

(D) 
22 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  1,999  .- 

2.000  to  7.999 

8  000  to  15  999 

16.000  to  29.999 

30.000  to  59,999            .                     ._           . 

(D) 

60,000  to  99,999 

Table  25.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 

1987 

1982 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

2  112 

951 

347 

310 

264 

169 

66 

4 

1 

1  757 

961 
184 
290 
207 
98 
17 

1    124 

669 

150 

79 

16 

9 

1 

838 

256 
38 
89 
160 
193 
86 
16 

1   356 
1    170 

83  065 

4  260 

4  623 

9  510 

18  329 

23  353 

18  683 

(D) 

(D) 

46  605 

3  635 

2  364 
9  500 

14  026 

12  622 

4  458 

9  692 

3  236 

1  884 

2  150 
1   005 

(D) 
(D) 

36  913 

476 

250 

1  762 

6  164 

13  073 
11   040 

4  148 

26  965 
9  495 

2  311 

884 

359 

412 

357 

214 

80 

4 

1 

1   922 

922 

210 

403 

264 

97 

24 

1 

1 

1   071 

841 

152 

57 

15 

4 

2 

1    111 

275 
45 

165 

264 

247 

91 

22 

2 

1   707 
1   473 

Farms  with— 
1  to  9 

10  to  19 -  - 

4  962 

20  to  49 

50  to  99 

24  746 

100  to  199 

200  to  499.   

500  to  999     

(D) 
(D) 

1,000  to  2.499 

2,500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved 

58  067 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  9 

3  273 

10  to  19 

20  to  49 

13  585 

50  to  99 

17  583 

100  10  199  .     . 

200  to  499 

(D) 
(D) 
(0) 

8  176 
2  865 

500  to  999 

1,000  or  more.-  ..  . 

Beef  cows 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9        

10  to  19 

1   965 

20  to  49 

1   462 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  to  999 

l^ilk  cows 

Farms  with- 
1  to  4  .  , 

49  891 
493 

5  to  9 

290 

10  to  29 

3  210 

30  to  49 

10  133 

50  to  99 

16  320 

too  to  199 

11   625 

200  to  499 

5  420 

500  or  more      ... 

(D) 
35  859 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves                  

8  440 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    27 


Table  26.    Cattle  and  Calves— Sales:   1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1987 

1982 

Item 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Cattle  and  calves  sold                      

1  725 

911 

276 

317 

148 

53 

19 

1 

1  514 

990 
283 

175 

49 

12 

4 

1 

352 

313 

19 

13 

4 

1 

2 

1  074 

526 

199 

244 

81 

19 

5 

39  668 

3  583 
3  819 
10  114 
9  968 

6  681 

(D) 
(D) 

18  923 

3  730 

3  734 

4  971 
3  288 

1  361 

(D) 
(D) 

2  712 

910 
268 
362 
252 
(D) 
(D) 

20  745 

1  858 

2  650 

7  438 

5  095 
2  457 
1  247 

11  297 

1  369 

1  143 

2  591 
2  320 
2  107 

(D) 
(D) 

9  461 

1  782 

1  679 

2  468 
1  714 

748 
(D) 
(D) 

1  588 

497 
152 
211 
139 
(D) 
(D) 

1  837 

247 
273 
550 
345 
178 
243 

1  908 

928 

310 

426 

171 

52 

19 

1 

1 

1  703 

1  136 

299 

204 

48 

9 

5 

2 

342 

293 
27 
15 
3 
2 
1 
1 

1  272 

580 

221 

353 

87 

22 

9 

47  034 

3  629 

4  229 
13  415 
11  685 

6  937 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

20  634 

4  285 
3  913 

5  666 
3  194 

(D) 

2  772 

865 
345 
414 
196 

IS 

(D) 

26  400 

2  102 

3  001 
10  240 

5  412 
2  808 
2  837 

12  212 

Farms  with— 

1  295 

10  to  19                         -  

1  296 

20  to  49 

2  866 

50  to  99      - 

2  799 

100  to  199                         -  

1  790 

200  to  499 - 

500  to  999           - 

(D) 

1  000  to  2  499                          

(D) 

_ 

Cattle  sold                              

10  216 

Farms  with— 

1  935 

1  901 

20  to  49          

2  702 

50  to  99                          -  

1  750 

100  to  199 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

500  to  999                               

Cattle  fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates  sold 

1  535 

Farms  with— 

459 

10  to  19                

163 

20  to  49 

209 

50  to  99          - — 

109 

(0) 

200  to  499 

500  to  999           

1  000  to  2  499                           -  - 

Calves  sold    

1  995 

Farms  with- 

250 

10  to  19    

235 

20  to  49 

604 

50  to  99 

332 

231 

200  to  499 

343 

Table  27.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Herd:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Cattle  and  calves 


Cattle  and  calves  inventory 


Total 


Farms 


Cows  and  heifers  that 
had  calved 


Farms 


Number 


Heifers  and  heifer 
calves 


Farms 


Steers,  steer  calves. 
tHjIls,  and  bull  calves 


Farms 


Number 


Cattle  and  calves  sales 


Value 
(SI. 000) 


Total  inventory 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  19 

20  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199— _. 
200  to  499.... 
500  to  999—. 
1.000  to  2,499 
2,500  or  more. 

No  inventory 


26  965 


951 

4  260 

347 

4  623 

310 

9  510 

264 

18  329 

169 

23  353 

66 

18  683 

4 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

707 

2  331 

297 

2  342 

262 

4  782 

256 

11  524 

166 

13  894 

65 

10  397 

4 

1  335 

435 

981 

232 

1  230 

235 

3  253 

230 

5  355 

157 

7  808 

62 

6  618 

4 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

467 

948 

240 

1  051 

195 

1  475 

119 

1  450 

101 

1  651 

43 

1  668 

4 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


PO 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


476 

347 

310 

263 

168 

66 

4 

1 


90 


37  633 

1  805 

2  651 
4  346 
8  755 

10  827 

7  875 

(D) 

(D) 


10  399 

674 
942 

1  491 

2  061 
2  549 
2  281 

(D) 
(D) 


28    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  28.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Cow  Herd:    1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Cows  and  heifers  that  had 
catved 


Cattle  and  calves  inventory 


Total 


Cows  and  heifers  that 
had  catved 


Farms 


Number 


Heifers  and  heifer 
calves 


Farms 


Steers,  steer  calves, 
bulls,  and  bull  calves 


Cattle  and  calves  sales 


Farms 


Value 
($1,000) 


Total  inventory  ___ 
Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9 

10  to  19 

20  to  29 

30  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199___ 
200  to  499_„ 
500  to  999. __ 
1.000  or  more 

No  inventory 


644 

4  122 

317 

3  908 

184 

3  724 

103 

3  664 

187 

11  209 

207 

22  422 

98 

20  633 

17 

7  064 

644 

1  538 

317 

2  097 

184 

2  364 

103 

2  383 

187 

7  117 

207 

14  026 

98 

12  622 

17 

4  458 

344 

1  560 

148 

988 

92 

819 

67 

900 

155 

3  315 

179 

7  340 

89 

6  816 

15 

2  020 

358 

1  024 

172 

823 

101 

541 

46 

381 

73 

777 

97 

1  056 

65 

1  195 

11 

586 

349 
287 
184 
103 
187 
206 
98 
17 


(X) 


(X) 


3  112 


33  739 

1  654 
1  736 
1  934 
1  649 
4  942 
9  745 
8  686 
3  393 


8  656 

614 
633 
657 
532 

1  160 

2  132 
2  115 

813 


Table  29.    Cattle  and  Calves— inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Beef  Cow  Herd:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Cattle  and  calves  inventory 


Total 


Number 


Cows  and  heifers  ttiat  had  calved 


Farms 


Beef  cows 


Farms 


Heifers  and  heifer  calves 


Farms 


Number 


Steers,  steer  catves,  bulls, 
and  bull  catves 


Total  inventory 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9 

10  to  19 

20  to  29 

30  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199... 
200  to  499... 
500  to  999... 
1,000  or  more 

No  inventory 


589 

280 

150 

48 

31 

16 

9 

1 


22  595 

6  942 

3  938 

4  061 
1  585 
1  925 
1   835 

(D) 
(D) 


589 

280 

150 

48 

31 

16 

9 

1 


13  667 

3  582 
2  383 
2  689 
1  075 
1  285 
1  236 
(D) 
(D) 


689 

280 

150 

48 

31 

16 

9 

1 


(X) 


9  692 

1  389 
1  847 
1  884 
1  066 
1  084 
1  005 
(D) 
(D) 


(X) 


323 

118 

73 

22 

15 

8 

9 


5  330 

2  364 
814 
819 
241 
(D) 
(D) 
506 


617 

318 
145 
87 
25 
22 
13 
7 


Cattle  and  calves  sales 


Total 


Value 
($1,000) 


Cattle 


Value 
($1,000) 


Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates 


Farms 


Value 
($1,000) 


Calves 


Farms 


3  598 

996 
741 
553 
269 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


Value 
($1,000) 


Total  inventory 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

Sto9 

10  to  19 

20  to  29 

3010  49 

50  10  99 

100  to  199.... 
200  to  499... . 
500  to  999-... 
1,000  or  more. 

No  irtventory 


330 

3  041 

260 

1  802 

150 

2  111 

48 

648 

30 

833 

16 

723 

9 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

3  684 

882 
604 
624 
310 
363 
366 
(D) 
(D) 


294 

211 

132 

44 

28 

14 

9 


5  881 

1  616 
1  025 
1  166 
441 
577 
560 
496 


13  042 


3  052 

770 
506 
524 
270 
312 
339 
330 


365 
291 
155 
137 
107 
39 


641 

204 
168 
98 
96 
61 
15 


152 

147 

88 

21 

17 

8 

6 

1 


425 
777 
945 
207 
256 
163 
(D) 
(D) 


112 
98 

100 
40 
51 
27 

(D) 

(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    29 


Table  30.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Milk  Cow  Herd:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Cattle  and  calves  inventory 

Total 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves 

Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls. 

Tout 

Milk  cows 

and  bull  calves 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

838 

256 
38 
35 
54 
160 
193 
86 
16 

1   274 

62  624 

2  640 
814 

1  031 

2  126 
9  866 

21   329 
18  054 
6  764 

20  441 

838 

256 
38 
35 
54 

160 

193 

86 

16 

- 

919 

38  268 

1    137 

319 

558 

1   372 

6  294 

13  275 

11    155 

4  158 

8  337 

838 

266 
38 
35 
54 
160 
193 
86 
16 

(X) 

36  913 

476 

250 

478 

1   284 

6  164 

13  073 

11   040 

4  148 

(X) 

652 

150 
23 
27 
45 
143 
172 
77 
15 

704 

20  757 

927 

372 

320 

654 

3  071 

7  261 

6  132 

2  020 

6  208 

417 

150 
19 
22 
20 
54 
86 
55 
11 

753 

3  599 

Farms  with— 
1  to  4 

576 

5  to  9                

123 

10  to  19 

153 

20  to  29 

100 

30  to  49                         

501 

50  to  99 

793 

100  to  199       

767 

200  to  499                       

586 

- 

No  inventory 

5  896 

Cattle  and  calves  sales 

Dairy  product  sales 

Milk  cows 

Total 

Cattle 

Calves 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

Total  inventoiy 

Farms  with— 

758 

181 
34 
35 
54 
160 
192 
86 
16 

27  251 

1   079 
390 
457 
1   004 
4  305 
9  240 
7  683 
3  093 

5  922 

398 
137 
138 
215 
861 
1   810 
1   699 
663 

672 

149 
20 
33 
51 
148 
180 
76 
15 

10  259 

641 
195 
225 
378 

1  534 
3  222 

2  832 
1   232 

633 

105 
28 
25 
45 
147 
187 
82 
14 

441 

16  992 

438 
195 
232 
626 

2  771 
6  018 
4  851 
1   861 

3  753 

584 

32 
15 
29 
54 
160 
192 
86 
16 

25 

62  157 
38 

5  to  9           

120 

10  to  19 

538 

20  to  29     

1   880 

30  to  49                       - 

9  244 

50  10  99 

22  623 

100  10  199         

20  658 

200  to  499 

7  057 

- 

No  inventory 

96 

7 

12  417 

5 

375 

842 

8  664 

1    152 

Table  31.    Cattle  and  Calves— Sales  by  Number  Sold  Per  Farm:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see 

introductory  text] 

Cattle  and  calves 

Cattle 

Calves 

Cattle  and  calves 

Total 

Fattened 

on  grain  and  concentrates 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

1  725 

563 

348 

276 

317 

148 

53 

19 

1 

39  668 

1  306 

2  277 

3  819 
10  114 

9  968 

6  681 

(D) 

(D) 

11   297 

543 
827 

1  143 

2  591 
2  320 
2  107 

(D) 
(D) 

1  514 

451 

314 

244 

298 

138 

53 

15 

1 

18  923 

936 

1  515 

2  098 
4  369 
4  018 

3  285 

(D) 
(D) 

9  461 

484 
719 
940 
2  144 
1   922 
(0) 
(D) 
(D) 

352 

171 

82 

50 

36 

5 

5 

3 

2  712 

323 
349 
281 
461 
96 
342 
860 

1   588 

181 
182 
147 
301 
29 
159 
589 

1   074 

206 
184 
199 
281 
139 
48 
17 

20  745 

370 
762 

1  721 
5  745 
5  950 
3  396 

2  801 

1   837 

Farms  with— 
1  to  4 

59 

5  to  9 

108 

10  to  19 

202 

20  to  49 

448 

50  to  99    

398 

100  to  199 

(D) 

200  to  499 

(D) 

500  to  999       

- 

1  000  or  more 

- 

Table  32.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory:   1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


item 

1987 

1982 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Total  hogs  and  pigs         -_ 

498 

388 

37 

IB 

23 

21 

5 

4 

2 

211 

179 
16 
13 

1 
2 

444 

25  816 

2  173 
1   287 

1  189 

3  025 
5  756 

2  926 

(D) 
(D) 

3  189 

1    125 
493 
801 
(D) 
(D) 

22  627 

619 

467 

38 

35 

35 

29 

9 

1 

S 

281 

230 
32 

13 
2 
4 

575 

39  570 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  24 

2  403 

25  to  49               

1   301 

50  to  99. 

2  424 

100  to  199 

5  028 

200  to  499                     

7  544 

500  to  999 

5  820 

1  000  to  1,999 

(D) 

2  000  10  4  999                                      .- 

(D) 

5,000  or  more 

4  639 

Farms  with— 

1   267 

25  10  49           

1   047 

50  to  99                                 _  

770 

100  to  199                                                                      - 

(D) 

(D) 

Other  hogs  and  pigs  _ - -- 

34  931 

30     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  33.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Sales:   1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Number 


Value 
($1,000) 


Number 


Value 
($1,000) 


Total  tiogs  and  pigs  sold  ._ 
Farms  with— 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  to  999 

1,000  to  1.999 

2,000  to  4,999 

5,000  or  more 

Feeder  pigs  sold 

Farms  witti— 

1  to  9- 

10  to  49 , 

50  to  99 

100  10  199 

200  to  499 , 

500  to  999 

1,000  or  more 

Other  hogs  and  pigs  sold. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  to  999 

1,000  to  1,999 

2,000  to  4,999 

5,000  or  more 


387 

228 
55 


237 
41 
23 

29 
12 

7 
3 
3 


40  048 

1   803 

1  909 

2  499 
4  630 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


9  091 


71 
1  198 
662 
835 
1  210 
(D) 
(D) 


30  957 

1  649 
1  386 

1  555 

4  091 

3  641 

5  060 

4  125 
9  450 


206 
182 
221 
445 


25 
37 
39 
(D) 
(D) 

3  846 

228 
162 
174 
427 
401 
600 
578 
1  278 


451 

276 

54 

41 

35 

29 

8 

2 

6 


404 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


44  391 

2  028 

1  859 

2  830 
4  859 
8  377 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


145 
348 
402 
216 
(D) 
(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


222 
153 
244 
419 
734 
(D) 
(D) 
P) 


270 

5 
48 
52 
42 
(D) 
(D) 


4  226 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 


Table  34.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Litters  Farrowed:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Litters 

1987 

1982 

Farms 

Number  of  litters 

Farms 

Number  of  litters 

Litters  farrowed  between  Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  9    

218 

143 

27 

26 

16 

4 

2 

202 
165 

3  837 

487 

361 

705 

1   054 

iS 

1   882 
1   955 

293 

189 

36 

39 

18 

6 

3 

2 

242 
227 

6  009 
623 

10  to  19 

20  to  49.             

1   236 

50  to  99 

1   085 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

(D) 

(D) 

3  061 

Dec.  1  Of  preceding  year  and  May  31  .    . 

June  1  and  Nov  30 ___ _, 

2  948 

Table  35. 


Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Herd:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symtx)ls,  see  introductory  text] 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory 

Hogs  and  pigs  sales 

Hogs  and  pigs 

Total 

Used  or  to  be  used  for 
breeding 

Other  hogs  and  pigs 

Total 

Feeder  pigs 

Farms 

Number 

Farnis 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Total  inventory 

Farms  with- 
1  to  9                           

498 

315 
73 
55 
23 
21 
5 
6 

(X) 

25  816 

1   084 

1  089 

2  476 

3  025 
5  756 
2  926 
9  460 

(X) 

211 

88 
43 
39 
17 
17 
4 
3 

(X) 

3  189 

232 
272 
543 
407 
725 
240 
770 

(X) 

444 

264 

70 
55 
23 
21 
5 
6 

(X) 

22  627 

852 
817 

1  933 

2  618 
5  031 
2  686 
8  690 

(X) 

332 

149 
73 
55 
23 
21 
5 
6 

55 

38  551 

1  607 

2  379 

3  962 
3  921 
8   184 
3  998 

14  500 

1   497 

4  029 

165 
227 
299 
328 
658 
515 
1   836 

191 

95 

28 
31 
22 
6 
S 
2 
1 

1 

(D) 

530 

761 

1   855 

1  342 

2  777 

(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 
20 

10  to  24 

29 

25  to  99 

69 

100  to  199 

44 

200  to  499 

77 

500  to  999 

(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

1,000  or  more 

No  inventory 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    31 


Table  36.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Number  Sold  Per  Farm:   1987 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory 

Hogs  and 

3igs  sales 

Hogs  and  pigs 

Total 

Used  or  to  be  used  for 
breeding 

Other  hogs  and  pigs 

Total 

Feeder  pigs 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Total  sold 

332 

106 
126 
38 
30 

15 
10 

7 

166 

25  356 

500 
2  060 

2  026 

3  597 
3  506 
5  427 
8  240 

460 

186 

25 
83 
32 
22 
11 
10 
3 

25 

3  153 

61 
467 
396 
576 
423 
780 
450 

36 

298 

96 
106 
34 
30 
15 
10 
7 

146 

22  203 

439 
1   593 
1  630 
3  021 

3  083 

4  647 
7  790 

424 

387 

148 
135 
38 
33 
15 
11 
7 

(X) 

40  04« 

510 

3  202 
2  499 

4  630 

(D) 

(D) 

17  500 

(X) 

4  220 

80 
309 
221 
445 
(D) 
(D) 
2  038 

(X) 

96 

6 
53 
19 
7 
5 
4 
2 

(X) 

9  091 

28 

951 
835 
636 
1   240 
(D) 
(D) 

(X) 

374 

Fams  with— 
1  to  9 

1 

10  to  49 

36 

50  to  99 

32 

100  to  199           

28 

200  to  499_ 

39 

500  to  999 

(D) 
(D) 

(X) 

1,000  or  more                  

None  sold 

Table  37.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory,  Sales,  and  Litters  by  Total  Litters  Farrowed:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symtrals,  see  introductory  text] 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory 

Hogs  and  pigs  sales 

Litters  fan-owed 

Total 

Used  or  to  t>e  used  for 
breeding 

Other  hogs  and  pigs 

Total 

Feeder  pigs 

Fanns 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Value 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Numtjer 

Value 
($1,000) 

Total  litters  farrowed 

213 

37 
56 
45 
27 
26 
16 
4 
2 

285 

16  643 

138 

404 

734 

1  659 

3  237 

4  581 

(D) 
(D) 

9  173 

211 

36 
56 
44 
27 
26 
16 
4 
2 

3  189 

56 
157 
309 
333 
586 
758 
(D) 
(D) 

159 

15 
40 
30 
26 
26 
16 
4 
2 

285 

13  454 

82 
247 
425 

1  326 

2  651 

3  823 

(D) 
(D) 

9  173 

192 

24 
48 
45 
27 
26 
16 
4 
2 

195 

24  149 

167 

847 

1  876 

2  012 

4  561 

5  896 

(D) 
(D) 

15  899 

2  085 

18 
80 
139 
181 
494 
417 
(D) 
(D) 

2  136 

96 

10 

25 

30 

9 

11 

9 

1 

1 

9  091 

63 
372 
946 
465 
604 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

374 

Farms  with— 
1 

2 

2  to  4 

5  to  9 

37 

10  to  19 

20  to  49 

28 

50  to  99 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

100  to  199 

200  or  more    

Litters  fanowed  between  Dec.  1,  1986,  and  Nov.  30,  1987 

Litters  farrowed 

Total 

Dec.  1,  1986.  and  May  31,  1987 

June  1,  1987,  and  Nov.  30,  1987 

Fanns 

Litters 

Famis 

Litters 

Farms 

Litters 

218 

41 
57 
45 

27 
26 

16 
4 
9 

3  837 

41 
140 

306 
361 
705 
1  054 
(D) 
rn\ 

202 

34 
54 
43 
26 
23 
16 
4 
p 

1   882 

34 
78 
166 
198 
338 
498 
(D) 
tn\ 

165 

7 
47 
40 
25 
24 
16 
4 
9 

Fanns  with- 

1  

2  to  4 

7 

5  to  9 

140 

10  to  19 

163 

20  to  49    

SO  to  99 

556 

100  to  199 

(0) 

200  or  more 

' 

' 

* 

' 

'       ' 

Table  38.    Sheep  and  Lambs— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviatJons  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 

1987 

1982 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

604 

446 

132 

21 

5 

521 

511 
(X) 

493 
563 

14  761 

3  940 
5  837 
2  824 
2  160 

9  597 

13  036 
95  098 

11   548 
884 

452 

341 

97 

11 

3 

391 

381 
(X) 

338 

398 

Farms  with— 
1to24—     _  

25  to  99 _ 

100  to  299 

1   570 

300  to  999 

1    136 

1,000  to  2.499 

2,500  or  more . 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn  _ 

6  260 

7  984 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold 

5  705 

445 

32    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  39.    Sheep  and  Lambs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Flock:   1987 


[For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Sheep  and  lambs  inventory 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn 

Sales 

Sheep  and  lambs 

Total 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older 

Sheep  and  lambs 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool 

Famis 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Pounds  of 
wool 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Value 
($1,000) 

Total  inventory - 

Farms  with  — 

604 

446 
132 
21 

5 

(X) 

14  761 

3  940 
5  837 
2  824 
2  160 

(X) 

521 

366 

131 

19 

5 

9  597 

2  436 

3  870 
1   734 
1   557 

(X) 

503 

349 

130 

19 

5 

8 

12  849 

3  436 
5  172 

1  981 

2  260 

187 

94  292 

24  628 
42  571 
13  893 
13  200 

806 

471 

316 

129 

21 

5 

22 

11  103 

2  909 

3  391 
2  297 
2  506 

445 

541 

384 

131 

21 

5 

22 

855 

193 

25  to  99               

276 

100  to  299 

152 

300  to  999   

235 

1  000  to  2  499                

- 

2.500  to  4,999 

- 

- 

29 

\ 


Table  40.    Sheep  and  Lambs— Inventory  and  Sales  by  Size  of  Ewe  Flock:   1987 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  texl] 

Sheep  and  lambs  inventory 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn 

Sales 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older 

Total 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older 

Sheep  and  lambs 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Pounds  of 
wool 

Farms 

Numt>er 

Farnis 

Value 
($1,000) 

521 

430 

81 

6 

4 

83 

14  212 

5  716 

5  644 

992 

1   860 

549 

521 

430 

81 

6 

4 

(X) 

9  597 

3  538 

3  891 

791 

1   377 

(X) 

472 

382 

80 

6 

4 

39 

12  687 

4  878 

5  043 
656 

2  110 

349 

93  097 

35  075 

41   277 

4  745 

12  000 

2  001 

428 

340 

78 

6 

4 

65 

10  079 

3  924 

3  200 

629 

2  326 

1   469 

490 

400 

80 

6 

4 

73 

783 

Farms  with  — 
1  to  24                 

266 

25  to  99 

255 

100  to  199       

37 

200  to  499 

224 

500  to  999   

- 

1  000  to  2  499 

- 

2,500  to  4.999 - 

- 

5  000  or  more                  

- 

No  inventory __ 

101 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    33 


Table  41.    Other  Livestock  and  Livestock  Products— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Inventory 


1987 


1982 


Sales 


Horses  and  ponies  farms.. 

number., 

$1,000.. 
Mules,  burros,  and  donl^eys farms.. 

number.. 

$1,000.. 

Colonies  of  bees farms.. 

number.. 
Honey  sold farms.. 

pounds.. 
Bees  and  fioney  sold farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Goats farms. 

number.. 
Angora  goats farms.. 

number.. 
Mohair  sold farms.. 

pounds.. 

Angora  goats  and  mohair  sold farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Milk  goats farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  milk  sold farms.. 

gallons.. 

Milk  goats  and  goats  milk  sold farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  goats farms.. 

number.. 

$1,000.. 

Mink  and  their  pelts farms.. 

number.. 
$1,000.. 

Rabbits  and  their  pelts farms.. 

number.. 
$1,000.. 

Fish  and  other  aquaculture  products  sold farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Other  livestock  and  livestock  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 


1  608 

11  944 

(X) 

83 

166 

(X) 

378 
9  391 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

279 

2  756 

9 
23 
(X) 
(X) 

(X) 
(X) 
152 
1  446 
(X) 
(X) 

(X) 
(X) 
164 

1  287 

(X) 

4 

2  855 

(X) 
114 

12  037 

(X) 

(X) 
(X) 
20 
(X) 


1  161 
8  765 
(X) 
25 
51 
(X) 


7  260 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

219 

1  321 

2 

(D) 


421 

1  230 

5  626 

10 

28 

14 


19 
169 
141 
170  099 
145 
117 


98 
1  187 


(X) 


(X) 
(X) 
64 
?)) 


7 

4  008 

(X) 

97 

13  081 

(X) 


(NA) 
(X) 


5 
103 


5 

(D) 

49 

541 

50 

67  723 

76 
291 

59 
646 

41 

6 

12  728 

361 

53 

25  701 

467 

11 
797 

16 
(0) 


311 

1  050 

3  299 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

19 

754 

83 

123  458 

(NA) 

111 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

(NA) 

(D) 

72 

652 

30 
20  971 

(NA) 
97 
16 
(D) 
(D) 


13  834 

386 

65 

33  623 
281 


(NA) 
(D) 


34    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  42.    Crops  Harvested  and  Value  of  Production:    1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Crop 


Acres 


Quantity 


Value  of 

production  1 

($1,000) 


Quantity 


Value  of 

production' 

($1,000) 


Harvested  cropland 

Corn  for  grain  or  seed  (busfiels)  

Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop  or  cut  for  dry  fodder,  flogged  or 

grazed 

Sorgfium  for  grain  or  seed  (busfiels) 

Sorgfium  for  silage  or  green  cfiop.  cut  for  dry  forage  or  hay.  or 
hogged  or  grazed 

Wheat  for  grain  (bushels) 

Barley  for  grain  (bushels) 

Oats  for  gram  (bushels) 

Rye  for  grain  (bushels) 

Rice  (cwt)  - 

Flaxseed  (bushels)  

Sunflower  seed  (pounds) 

Soybeans  (or  beans  (bushels)  

Dry  edible  beans,  excluding  dry  limas  (cwt) 

Peanuts  for  nuts  (pounds) .,. 

Cotton  (bales) 

Tobacco  (pounds) 

Insh  potatoes  (cwt) 

Sweetpotatoes  (bushels) 

Pineapples  harvested  (tons) 

Sugar  beets  for  sugar  (tons) 

Sugarcane  for  sugar  (tons) 

Hay  — alfalfa,  other  lame,  small  grain,  wild,  grass  silage,  green  chop, 

etc.  (see  text)  (tons,  dry) 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text) 

Land  in  orchards 

Bemes  harvested  for  sale  __. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops,  mushrooms,  and  sod  grown  for  sale 

(see  text) 

Other  crops - 


5  084 
152 


604 

1 


824 

51 


194  874 
5  681 


28  643 
(D) 


143 
(D) 
157 
342 


458 

2  628 

(D) 


121  498 
16  325 
9  379 


3  439 
204 


(X) 
626  829 

(X) 
(D) 

(X) 

6  056 

(D) 

8  175 

13  876 


618  971 

615  427 

(D) 


250  559 
(X) 
(X) 


(X) 


239  571 
1  066 

6  298 

(D) 


15 

(D) 

9 

31 


6  190 

4  093 

(D) 


17  573 
25  179 
17  829 


80  867 
226 


4  608 
165 


686 

1 


46 
136 

1 


2  663 

1  Oil 

489 


716 
(NA) 


197  769 
6  077 

37  553 
(D) 


33 

37 

(D) 

798 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


352 

3  759 

(D) 


116  729 

15  307 

9  332 


2  795 
(NA) 


(X) 
591  680 

(X) 
(D) 

(X) 

1  276 

1  616 

26  675 

23  101 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


574  990 

732  649 

(D) 


241  584 
(X) 
(X) 


(X) 


174  743 
1  361 


12  577 
(D) 


4 

2 

27 

46 


(D) 
(D) 
(0) 


2  932 

4  323 

(D) 


19  147 
19  199 
17  502 


46  465 
143 


'Data  are  estimated;  see  text. 


Table  43.    Specified  Crops  Harvested— Yield  Per  Acre  Irrigated  and  Nonirrigated:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Crop 


Entire  crop  irrigated 


Farms 


Average 

yield  per 

acre 


Part  of  crop  irrigated 


Acres 
irrigated 


Acres  not 
imgated 


Average 

yield  per 

acre 


None  of  crop  irrigated 


Farms 


Acres 


Average 

yield  per 

acre 


Corn  for  gram  or  seed  (bushels)  

Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop  (tons,  green)  

Sorghum  tor  grain  or  seed  (bushels).,- 

Wheat  for  grain  (bushels) 

Oats  for  grain  (bushels) 

Barley  tor  gram  (bushels) 

Rice  (cwt) 

Soybeans  for  beans  (bushels)  

Peanuts  for  nuts  (pounds) 

Dry  edible  beans,  excluding  dry  limas  (cwt) 

Cotton  (bales) 

Tobacco  (pounds) 

Irish  potatoes  (cwt) 

Sugar  beets  for  sugar  (tons) 

Sugarcane  for  sugar  (tons) 

Alfalfa  hay  (tons,  dry) 

Small  grain  hay  (tons,  dry) 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain,  and  wild  hay  (see  text) 

(tons,  dry) - 

Wild  hay  (tons,  dry) 

Grass  silage,  haylage,  and  green  chop  hay  (tons,  green)  

Alfalfa  seed  (pounds) 

Vegetables  han/ested  for  sale  (see  text) 

Land  in  orchards 

Strawberhes  han/ested  for  sale  (pounds) 


174 
40 
99 


(D) 


(D) 


151 
33 


(D) 


(D) 
16 
(D) 


2  757 
151 
237 


(D) 


(D) 


1   321.5 
213.2 


(D) 


(D) 
23 
(D) 


(X) 

(X) 

4  901,7 


(D) 
(D) 


138 

17 

1 


54 

118 


(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


t  993 
116 
(D) 


(D) 
(D) 


159 
99 


(D) 
(D) 

(D) 


2  904 
367 
(D) 


(D) 
(D) 


1    131.2 
183,5 


(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


(X) 
(X) 
(D) 


151 

598 

1 

7 

16 


1  126 
208 

1  688 
606 
208 


696 

515 
113 


(D) 
28  473 

(D) 
143 
157 

(D) 


95 
2  379 


(D) 
(D) 

60  392 

13  877 

(D) 


8  671 

8  745 

(D) 


(D) 
18.3 

(D) 
42.3 
52.1 

(D) 


1   897.5 
239.1 


(D) 
(D) 

2.0 
1.5 
(D) 


(X) 
(X) 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    35 


Table  44.    Specified  Crops  by  Acres  Harvested:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Crop 


Quantity 


Irrigated  land 


Feums 


Acres 


Quantity 


Irrigated  land 


Com  for  grain  or  seed  (bushels) 

Com  for  silage  or  green  chop  (tons,  green) 

1  to  14  acres 

15  to  24  acres 

25  to  49  acres _ — 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres  __ 

1,000  acres  or  more 

Tobacco  (pounds) 

0.1  to  0.9  acres — 

1.0  to  1.9  acres 

2.0  to  2.9  acres 

3.0  to  4.9  acres — 

5.0  to  9.9  acres  .__ 

10.0  to  24.9  acres - 

25.0  to  49.9  acres 

50.0  acres  or  more  ___ 

Irish  potatoes  (cwt) __ 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild,  grass 

silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)(tons,  dry) 

1  to  14  acres 

15  to  24  acres -- 

25  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres - 

1,000  acres  or  more 

1.000  to  1.999  acres _ 

2,000  to  2,999  acres 

3,000  to  4,999  acres _ 

5,000  acres  or  more 

Alfalfa  hay  (tons,  dry) 

1  to  14  acres __ 

15  to  24  acres 

25  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres _ 

250  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres  — 

1,000  acres  or  more 

1.000  to  1.999  acres 

2.000  to  2.999  acres 

3.000  to  4,999  acres 

5,000  acres  or  more 

Small  grain  hay  (tons,  dry) 

Tame  hay  other  than  aNalfa,  small  grain,  and  wild 

hay  (see  lext)(tons,  dry) 

1  to  14  acres 

15  to  24  acres 

25  to  49  acres _ 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres _ 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  acres  or  more 

Wild  hay  (tons,  dry) 

Grass  silage,  haylage,  and  green  chop  hay  (tons, 
green) 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text) 

0.1  to  0.9  acres _ 

1.0  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  14.9  acres  _ _ _ 

15.0  to  24.9  acres _ 

25.0  to  49.9  acres _. 

50.0  to  99.9  acres _ 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  to  499.9  acres 

500.0  to  749.9  acres  -__ 

750.0  to  999.9  acres  ._ 

1,000.0  acres  or  more 

1,000.0  to  1.999.9  acres 

2.000.0  to  2,999.9  acres 

3,000.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  com 

Berries  harvested  for  sale 

Cranberries  (cwt) 

Land  in  orchards 

0.1  to  0.9  acres - — 

1.0  to  4.9  acres  

5.0  to  14.9  acres 

15.0  to  24.9  acres — 

25.0  to  49.9  acres 

50.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres  -__ 

250.0  to  499.9  acres 

500.0  to  749.9  acres 

750.0  to  999.9  acres 

1.000.0  acres  or  more 

1,000.0  to  1,999.9  acres 

2.000.0  to  2,999.9  acres.- _ _. 

3.000.0  acres  or  more 


604 

28  643 

193 

1  310 

81 

1  522 

148 

5  117 

102 

6  662 

69 

9  195 

9 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

21 

458 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

3 

12 

1 

(D) 

7 

101 

4 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

93 

2  628 

2  874 

121  498 

996 

7  490 

546 

9  999 

601 

20  099 

412 

27  020 

265 

37  009 

48 

15  476 

4 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

2 

(X) 

- 

(X) 

- 

(X) 

- 

(X) 

1  136 

32  202 

536 

3  685 

211 

3  893 

218 

7  092 

100 

6  093 

64 

8  247 

5 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 

PO 

- 

(X) 

- 

(X) 

- 

(X) 

209 

3  755 

1  699 

60  650 

566 

4  110 

306 

5  608 

424 

13  990 

276 

17  793 

116 

15  747 

11 

3  402 

611 


209 

1   008 

72 

366 

282 

104 

99 

57 

26 

2 


890 
498 

572 

51 

218 

167 

34 

49 

33 

18 

2 


13  893 


10  998 

16  325 

32 

889 

2  374 
1   918 

3  422 
3  695 

(D) 
(D) 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 


13  385 
12  091 

9  379 
23 

480 
1   358 

653 

1  665 

2  147 
(0) 
(D) 


626  829 

524  819 

21   980 

25  927 

85  808 

118  089 

177  015 

(0) 

(D) 

(D) 

618  971 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
18  330 
(D) 
167  584 
(D) 
(D) 

615  427 


250  559 
12  644 
15  651 
38  216 
56  112 

80  877 
34  050 

(D) 
(D) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

81  376 
8  495 
8  761 

17  309 
15  910 
19  733 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

5  936 


120  497 

6  948 
9  494 

26  728 
36  904 
32  723 

7  700 


65  799 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

TO 

(X) 
1  433  505 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 


312 
20 
80 
81 
40 
45 
28 
17 


646 
498 

57 

10 
19 
17 
2 
6 
3 


(D) 

89 
(0) 
(D) 
58 


205 
(D) 


49 
110 
(D) 


339 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

133 
(D) 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

94 
25 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

(D) 


219 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


(D) 


159 
525 
499 
956 
985 
(D) 
(D) 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 


12  499 
12  091 

267 
3 
47 
(D) 
(D) 
42 
54 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 


} 


} 


886 

37  553 

312 

2  111 

134 

2  500 

197 

6  837 

158 

10  791 

74 

10  204 

9 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

46 

352 

5 

3 

4 

5 

4 

9 

15 

55 

5 

39 

10 

151 

3 

90 

2  663 

855 

446 

617 

459 

239 

42 

2 

3 

3 


980 

436 

203 

175 

119 

38 

7 

1 

1 

1 


1  948 
673 
362 
485 
298 
116 
13 


294 

1   011 

78 

378 

281 

97 

104 

48 

25 


833 
394 

489 

45 

191 

118 

30 

57 

28 

16 

4 


116  729 

6  342 

8  179 

20  979 

30  278 

32  438 

(D) 

(D) 

3  620 

(X) 

(X) 


28  693 
3  107 

3  726 
5  976 
7  412 

4  807 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(X) 


(X) 


67  441 
4  915 

6  619 
16  017 
19  218 
15  647 

(0) 

7  463 

12  334 

15  307 

39 

970 

2  360 
1   779 

3  560 
3  112 
3  487 


(X) 


11  449 
10  222 

9  332 

22 

420 

911 

548 

1  992 

1  953 

2  338 
1    148 


591   680 

628  842 

29  749 

38  849 

108  255 

173  895 

181   910 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

574  990 

3  990 

9  345 

16  100 

90  907 

76  990 

253  658 

124  000 


241   584 

11  272 
14  579 
39  132 
64  557 

73  144 

(D) 

(D) 

9  467 

(X) 

(X) 

74  412 
7  410 

10  102 
14  934 
20  176 

12  564 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 


(X) 

(X) 
1    194  692 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

(X) 


130  038 

10 

8  754 

8 

12  794 

2 

30  182 

- 

39  708 

- 

30  395 

- 

(D) 

- 

(D) 

- 

9  059 

1 

80  830 

1 

(X) 

287 

(X) 

20 

(X) 

75 

(X) 

60 

(X) 

35 

(X) 

55 

(X) 

28 

(X) 

14 

(X) 

- 

526 
394 

42 
11 
15 
7 
2 
3 
3 


(X) 


(X) 


36    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  45.    Specified  Fruits  and  Nuts  by  Acres:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Crop 

Total 

Trees  or  vines  not  o( 
bearing  age 

Trees  or  vines  of 
bearing  age 

Harvested 

Farms 

Acres 

Trees  or  vines 

Farms 

Numt>er 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Pounds 

Apples 1987.. 

1982.. 
1967  acres  tiarvested; 
0.1  to  0.9  acres 

526 
452 

61 
204 
136 
32 
46 
31 
16 

68 
158 
102 
32 
45 
29 
18 

8  415 
8  457 

25 

456 

1   088 

618 

1  569 

2  096 

2  564 

24 

346 

774 

591 

1   566 

1   963 

3  194 

618  208 
585  533 

1   722 

27   104 

76  777 

34  495 

100  454 

144  409 

233  247 

1   288 
17  526 
52  376 
34  000 
92  662 
158  586 
229  095 

346 
326 

41 
127 
82 
27 
33 
23 
13 

52 
110 
73 
21 
33 
22 
15 

141   414 
159  560 

874 
12  010 

14  153 
11   616 

(D) 

(D) 

51   459 

774 
8  628 

19  751 

15  839 

20  182 

21  165 
73  221 

485 
388 

44 
185 
133 
30 
46 
31 
16 

46 
127 
93 
30 
45 
29 
18 

476  794 
425  973 

848 

15  094 

62  624 

22  879 

(D) 

(D) 

181   788 

514 

8  898 

32  625 

18  161 

72  480 

137  421 

155  874 

402 
312 

29 
140 
111 
29 
46 
31 
16 

35 
84 
77 
26 
44 
28 
18 

76  050  295 
92  049  245 

57  154 
1   610  190 

5.0  to  14.9  acres 

15.0  to  24.9  acres _ 

25.0  to  49.9  acres — 

5  348  272 

3  849  663 

14  230  337 

21   668  319 

29  286  360 

1982  acres  harvested: 
0.1  to  0.9  acres 

49  162 
1    180  486 

5.0  to  14.9  acres — 

15.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  49.9  acres  „ - 

1 00  0  acres  or  more                        

4  001   900 

4  853  387 

17  766  030 

23  681   560 

40  516  720 

Table  46.    Nursery  and  Greenhouse  Crops,  Mushrooms,  and  Sod  Grown  for  Sale  by  Value  of 
Sales:   1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Crop 


Under  glass  or  other  protection 


Square  feet 


In  the  open 


Farms 


Acres 


Sales 


Value 
($1,000) 


Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops,  mushrooms,  and  sod 

grown  for  sale  (see  text) 1987.. 

1982.. 
1987  value  of  sales: 

$1  to  $2,499  sales - 

$2,500  10  $9,999  sales. - — . 

$10,000  to  $39,999  sales - 

$40,000  to  $99,999  sales  _ 

$100,000  to  $199,999  sales - 

$200,000  to  $499,999  sales _ 

$500,000  sales  or  more 

Bedding  plants 1987.. 

1982.. 

Cut  flowers  and  cut  florist  greens 1987.. 

1982-. 

Foliage  and  potted  flowering  plants,  total  1987.. 

19B2-. 

Foliage  plants 1987.. 

Potted  flowering  plants 1987.. 

Nursery  crops 1987.. 

1982__ 


587 
524 


122 
184 
93 
46 
43 
29 

418 
381 

63 
78 

229 
187 

57 

207 

50 
28 


10  066  833 
8  261  749 

56  797 

329  415 

1  408  854 

1  493  122 

1  462  065 

1  843  535 

3  473  045 

4  015  097 

2  886  604 


1  436  61 1 
1  594  606 


3  672  082 
3  060  730 


536  480 
3  135  602 


518  082 
160  366 


407 
311 

91 
105 
111 
36 
24 
21 
19 


226 

163 


3  208 
2  605 

86 
187 
432 
214 

231 

735 

1  323 

207 
138 


129 
75 

125 
169 

26 

99 


2  502 
2  180 


824 
716 

146 
198 
244 
102 
54 
47 
33 

445 
397 

128 
123 

267 
239 


240 


244 
173 


80  867 

46  465 

173 
1  049 

5  055 

6  330 

7  442 
13  725 

47  093 


19  451 
10  965 


10  290 
6  995 


24  786 
15  083 


3  727 
21  059 


24  317 
12  349 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    37 


Table  47.    Farms  by  Concentration  of  Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Characteristics 


All  farms 

6 

216 

100.0 

615 

185 

99 

6 

216 

154 

033 

346 

530 

3 

553 

198 

868 

100.0 

272  588 

194 

874 

97 

882 

340 

464 

54 

772 

78 

785 

21 

4 

587 

1 

569 

7 

803 

1 

007 

?5 

179 

1 

186 

92 

349 

824 

80 

867 

114 

4 

285 

498 

?3 

149 

609 

63 

309 

1 

725 

11 

297 

387 

4 

220 

563 

884 

722 

21 

749 

6 

216 

251 

496 

1 

559 

11 

441 

2 

693 

33 

525 

3 

858 

8 

953 

3 

027 

7 

319 

5 

859 

1? 

04? 

4 

286 

5 

959 

2 

185 

66 

579 

1 

981 

13 

788 

400 

2 

213 

2 

112 

83 

065 

838 

36 

913 

498 

25 

816 

Fewest  number  of  farms  accounting  for- 


10  percent  of  sales        25  percent  of  sales        50  percent  of  sales  75  percent  of  sales 


Farms- _ _ number,, 

percent.  _ 

Land  in  farms acres__ 

Average  size  of  farm acres.- 

Value  of  land  and  buildings'' farms,, 

$1.000__ 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars-. 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and  equipment $1.000__ 

percent- _ 

Land  in  farms  according  to  use: 

Total  cropland  __ acres-. 

Harvested  cropland acres., 

Pastureland.  excluding  woodland  pastured acres-- 

Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold $1,000-- 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Grains farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Cotton  and  cottonseed farms-, 

$1,000- 
Tobacco , farms-- 

$1,000.. 
Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.. 

$1,000-, 

Vegetables,  sweet  com,  and  melon farms.. 

$1,000- 
Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries- farms-- 

$1,000-- 
Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000- 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms,, 

$1,000- 
Dairy  products farms-- 

$1,000-- 
Cattle  and  calves farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

$1.000,. 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool , farms.. 

$1.000., 
Other  livestock  and  livestock  products  (see  text) --  farms-- 

$1,000-- 

Total  farm  production  expenses' farms-. 

$1,000-- 
Selected  farm  production  expenses': 
Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms,. 

$1,000.. 
Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry  .._ farms.. 

$1,000- 
Commercial  fertilizer farms-- 

$1,000-- 
Agricultural  chemicals farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Petroleum  products farms.. 

$1,000- 
Electricity farms-- 

$1.000.. 
Hired  farm  labor farms.. 

$1.000., 
Interest farms,. 

$i.ooe._ 

Payments  from  government  programs farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Inventory  of  selected  livestock: 

Cattle  and  calves farms.. 

number.- 

Milk  cows -.-  farms,. 

number- - 

Hogs  and  pigs farms.- 

number-- 


11 
2 

.1 
700 
925 

4 

17 

380 

1 

1 

4 
523 
750 
498 

588 
.8 

1 

1 

970 
955 

(D) 

9 

36 
176 

704 
038 

1 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

4 
24  808 

2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

3 
416 

3 
313 

4 
353 

4 
459 

4 
9  754 

3 
611 


26 

.4 

25 

228 

970 

26 

62 

962 

2  421 

616 

2 

496 

11 

707 

5.9 

6 

986 

5  648 

9 

734 

85 

658 

3  294 

553 

1 
(D) 

4 

28 

2 

(D) 

y 

28 

417 

1? 

29 

996 

(D) 

3 

9 

174 

1 
(D) 

(D) 

3 

16 

326 

26 

57 

291 

5 

2  963 

5 

5 

772 

21 

1 

171 

24 

1 

367 

26 

1 

513 

25 

1 

244 

26 

23 

500 

19 

2 

069 

173 

2.8 

74 

593 

431 

173 

256 

873 

1  484 

815 

3 

444 

34 

984 

17.6 

36 

100 

27 

786 

14 

917 

170  498 

985 

541 

8 

179 

6 

3 

628 

16 

373 

23 

3 

758 

52 

51 

498 

56 

54 

431 

4 

2 

548 

20 

19 

213 

38 

14 

050 

41 

1 

849 

7 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

S 

17  202 

173 

119 

330 

47 

5 

3S5 

64 

14 

631 

140 

2 

996 

141 

3 

079 

171 

4 

260 

170 

2 

362 

172 

43 

215 

140 

5  673 

21 

910 

42 

12  041 

36 

6 

938 

8 

6  326 

'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 


38     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


This  page  is  intentionally  blank  to  preserve  table  continuity. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA  MASSACHUSETTS    39 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:   1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Tenants 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


Full  owners 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number,, 

percent,. 

Land  in  farms acres,, 

Average  size  of  farm acres, , 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms,, 

$1.000,, 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  tfian  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999.., 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $39,999,,, 

$40,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249,999,, 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more,, 

Grains farms,, 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Corn  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wfieat farms,, 

$1,000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorgfium  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Barley farms.. 

$1,000.- 
Oats farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Other  grains  ,, farms,, 

$1.000,. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms, . 

$1.000,. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Tobacco farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000,, 

Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds  ,,, farms,, 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms,, 

$1,000,, 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries ,  farms,, 

$1,000,, 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more ,, farms, 

$1,000.. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms,, 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms,, 

$1,000,, 

Other  crops farms,, 

$1,000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1,000,, 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms,, 

$1,000,, 

Dairy  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms,, 

$1,000.. 

Cattle  and  calves farms,, 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000,, 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

100.0 

615  185 

99 


6  216 

340  464 

54  772 


1  133 

1  034 

830 

720 

591 

179 
356 
138 
515 
475 

148 
53 
44 

78 

785 

5 

332 


67 

729 

3 

(D) 


5 
(D) 

7 
39 


21 

4 

587 

11 

4 

355 

1 

569 

7 

803 

18 

1 

250 

1 

007 

25 

179 

138 

15 

627 

1 

186 

92 

349 

305 

83 

747 

824 

80 

867 

212 

73 

509 

114 

4 

285 

12 

3 

520 

498 

23 

149 

44 

22  016 

609 

63 

309 

409 

58 

969 

1 

725 

11 

297 

25 

2 

563 

4  313 

69.4 

348  117 

81 


4  313 
188  318 
43  663 


933 
806 
622 
532 
409 

126 
230 
73 
255 
211 

63 
25 
28 

36 

209 

1 

(D) 

30 

170 

1 

(D) 


3 

2 

2 

(D) 


9 

796 

4 

675 

967 

3 

065 

3 

278 

559 

7 

652 

37 

3 

115 

924 

72 

62? 

225 

65 

942 

586 

48 

489 

142 

43 

269 

56 

1 

167 

3 

895 

342 

17 

908 

34 

17 

046 

169 

10 

603 

73 

8 

576 

893 

4 

453 

14 

1 

545 

1  449 

23.3 

231  033 

159 


1  449 
118  057 
81  475 


144 
175 
166 
141 
126 

30 

92 

47 

207 

221 


39 

505 

3 

(D) 

34 

488 

2 

(D) 


2 

(D) 

5 

(D) 


9 

1  354 

4 

1  243 

511 

4  053 

15 

972 

336 

14  673 

88 

11  001 

188 

12  580 

56 

11  189 

164 

24  615 

43 

23  148 

49 

2  996 

9 

2  624 

129 

1  018 

3 

801 

368 

45  217 

288 

43  389 

699 

5  881 

454 

7.3 

36  035 

79 


454 
34  089 
75  086 


56 
53 
42 
47 
56 

23 

34 
18 
53 
43 

12 
10 

7 

3 
70 

1 
(D) 

3 
70 


(D) 


3 
2  437 

3 
2  437 

91 
685 


112 

2  854 

13 

1  512 

74 

7  147 

25 

6  616 

74 

7  564 

27 
7  092 

9 
122 


27 
4  224 

7 
4  169 

72 
7  489 

48 
7  003 

133 

963 

2 

(D) 


2  499 

40.2 

381  898 

153 


2  499 
330  696 
132  331 


179 
356 
138 
515 
475 

148 
53 
44 

52 

732 

5 

332 

46 

686 

2 

(D) 


2 

(D) 

6 

(D) 


21 

4 

587 

11 

4 

355 

491 

5  523 

18 

1 

250 

622 

23 

902 

138 

15  627 

730 

91 

022 

305 

83 

747 

561 

79 

988 

212 

73 

509 

81 

4 

219 

12 

3 

520 

194 

22 

950 

44 

22 

016 

573 

63 

231 

409 

58 

969 

804 

9 

591 

26 

2 

563 

1  420 

22.8 

169  068 

119 


1  420 
181  019 
127  478 


126 
230 
73 
255 
211 

63 

25 
28 

16 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

15 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


9 

796 

4 

675 

180 

1 

498 

3 

278 

275 

6 

729 

37 

3 

115 

516 

71 

404 

225 

65 

942 

370 

47 

760 

14? 

43 

269 

?9 

(D) 

3 

895 

127 

17 

735 

34 

17 

046 

152 

10 

558 

73 

8 

576 

268 

3 

316 

14 

1 

545 

823 

13.2 

184  590 

224 


823 
116  174 
141  159 


126 

30 

92 

47 

207 

221 

73 
18 


34 

495 

3 

(D) 

29 

479 

2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 

5 
(D) 


1 

354 

4 

1 

243 

263 

3 

454 

15 

972 

268 

14 

445 

88 

11 

001 

159 

12 

510 

55 

11 

189 

137 

24 

730 

43 

23 

148 

45 

2 

986 

9 

2  624 

48 

994 

3 

801 

352 

45 

?01 

288 

43 

389 

451 

5 

406 

9 

(D) 

40    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbots,  see  introductory  text) 


Itefn 


Total 


Full  owners 


Part  owners 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD -Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)  — Con, 

Hogs  and  pigs farms- 

$1,000_ 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Sfieep.  lambs,  and  wool farms. 

$1,000. 

Sates  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Other  livestock  and  livestock  products 

(see  text) farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 , 

$25,000  to  $99,999 ., 

$100,000  or  more 

(Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $79,999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer famis. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Agncultural  chemicals farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  r   sohol farms, 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms. 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc. farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


387 

4  220 

15 

2  705 

563 
884 

(D) 

722 

21  749 

25 

19  082 

6  216 

261  496 

40  460 

1  559 
11  441 

1  238 

242 

64 

15 

2  893 
33  525 

2  130 

448 

271 

44 

1  552 
26  256 

992 

322 

192 

46 

2  429 
6  227 

1  651 

618 

121 

39 

3  858 
8  953 

3  420 

398 

28 

12 

3  027 
7  319 

2  719 

264 

29 

15 

5  859 
12  042 

5  438 

369 

32 

20 

5  243 
5  325 
2  743 
2  585 
175 
841 

3  773 
3  291 

260 

3  114 

10 

1  961 


406 
446 


519 

17  793 

19 

15  700 

4  389 
141  664 
32  277 

985 
7  233 

794 

149 

30 

12 

1  901 
16  000 

1  539 

273 

68 

21 

947 
12  623 

754 

123 

50 

20 

1  487 
3  390 

1  143 

266 

56 

22 

2  508 

3  535 

2  407 

89 

6 

6 

2  026 
4  093 

1  869 

132 

14 

11 

4  072 
6  785 

3  660 

185 
16 
11 

3  654 
2  964 
1  623 
1  116 
112 
573 

2  375 
2  133 

109 

049 

5 

744 

135 

356 

1 

(D) 


159 

3  561 

4 

(D) 


1  400 
85  495 
61  068 

464 
3  401 

365 

69 

28 

2 

814 
13  610 

472 

151 

173 

18 

542 
10  249 

220 

182 

120 

20 

389 

328 

52 

11 


1  056 
4  676 

749 

284 

19 

4 

778 

2  564 

663 

101 

10 

4 

1  380 

3  894 

1  210 

155 
10 
5 

1  231 
1  909 

910 

1  207 

36 

136 

1  129 
642 


44 

396 

2 

(D) 


427 
24  337 
56  996 

110 
807 

79 

24 

6 

1 


178 
3  914 

119 

24 

30 

5 

63 
3  384 


162 
849 

119 

24 

13 

6 


294 
742 

264 

25 

3 

2 


223 
662 

187 

31 

S 


407 
1  363 

368 

29 

6 

4 

358 
453 
210 
262 
27 
133 

269 
516 


143 

3  821 

15 

2  705 

102 
437 

(D) 

176 

20  694 

25 

19  082 

2  490 

226  609 

91  008 

618 
10  064 

360 

192 

51 

15 

930 
29  750 

308 

335 

244 

43 

756 
25  551 

217 

301 

192 

46 

1  475 
5  999 

716 

599 

121 

39 

2  047 
8  165 

1  623 

384 

28 

12 

1  898 
6  990 

1  597 

257 

29 

IS 

2  429 
10  406 

2  010 

367 

32 

20 

2  222 
4  291 

1  455 

2  231 
112 
825 

2  089 

3  058 

84 

2  826 

10 

1  961 

55 
134 


119 

16  980 

19 

15  700 

1  480 
123  969 
83  763 

313 
6  259 

171 

113 

17 

12 

457 
13  515 

200 
179 
58 
20 

336 
12  206 

148 
118 
50 
20 

719 
3  205 

393 

248 

56 

22 

1  125 
3  075 

1  024 

89 

6 

6 

1  076 
3  817 

926 

125 

14 

11 

1  422 
5  675 

1  212 

183 

16 

11 

1  277 

2  240 
719 
904 

72 
567 

1  152 
1  964 

52 

955 

5 

744 


39 

243 

1 

(D) 


47 

3  400 

4 

(D) 


804 
79  565 
98  961 

254 
3  105 

164 

60 

28 

2 

421 
12  545 

99 
148 
156 

18 

369 
10  001 


58 
171 
120 

20 


643 
1  962 

253 

327 

52 

11 


742 
4  419 

449 

270 

19 

4 


668 
2  530 

553 

101 

10 

4 


802 
3  490 

632 

155 

10 

5 

748 
1  664 

616 

1  102 

26 

136 

759 
588 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    41 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Full  owners 


Tenants 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


Full  owners 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con, 

Electricity farms, 

$1,000, 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 , 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$6,000  10  $24,999 , 

$25,000  or  more , 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1 ,000, 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _ 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms- 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _. 

$25,000  to  $99,999. _ 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  10  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more  ._ __ 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 __ 

$5,000  to  $24,999  .__ _ 

$25,000  or  more ___ 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000- 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 ._ 

$10,000  to  $24,999 _. 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more _ 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

5  959 

3  151 
895 
225 

15 

2  185 
66  579 

1  095 
617 
362 
111 

1  025 
7  906 

408 

332 

231 

54 

5  222 

16  673 

4  353 
785 

55 
29 


1  276 
3  570 

781 

362 

115 

18 


1  981 
13  788 


1  395 
485 


1  410 
10  563 


281 

659 

391 

79 


950 
225 


440 

375 

112 

23 

1  092 

3  848 

918 
86 
65 
23 

5  817 
15  219 

5  240 

397 

150 

30 

5  700 
38  248 

4  694 
744 
143 
119 


2  896 

3  493 


2  313 
473 


1  337 
38  179 

818 

282 

177 

60 

684 
4  526 

301 

239 

112 

32 

3  642 
9  619 

3  152 

450 

24 

16 


827 
2  165 


546 
203 


1  243 
8  294 

925 

262 

49 

7 


935 
6  920 


175 

464 

249 

47 


524 
1  374 


295 

182 

36 

11 


4  361 
11  296 

3  964 
261 

111 
25 

3  993 
23  055 

3  473 

405 

50 

65 


1  148 
1  932 

699 

347 

101 

1 

683 
21  482 

217 

271 

162 

33 

229 
2  802 

60 
61 
90 
18 

1  227 
5  827 

903 

291 

25 

8 

355 
1  032 

183 

129 

40 

3 

640 
4  819 

402 
199 
34 

S 

475 
3  643 

106 
195 
142 
32 

328 
1  176 

120 

150 

52 

6 

822 
2  153 

722 

58 

33 

9 

1  385 
3  833 

1  209 

133 

38 

5 

1  342 
11  482 

949 
272 

78 
43 

242 
534 

139 

75 

25 

3 

165 
6  918 

60 
64 
23 
18 

112 
578 

47 

32 

29 

4 


353 
427 

298 

44 

6 

5 


94 
372 

52 

30 

7 

5 


98 
675 

68 

24 

5 

1 


98 
675 


25 

43 

24 

6 

270 
1  695 

196 
28 
32 
14 


365 
3  711 

272 
67 

15 
11 


2  060 
5  399 

1  002 

818 

225 

15 


1  518 
66  517 


459 
598 
351 
110 


667 
7  397 

157 

243 

213 

54 


2  262 

13  712 

1  504 

676 

53 

29 


694 
3  282 

296 

266 

115 

18 


1  206 
12  029 

698 

407 

88 

13 

902 

9  140 


144 

354 

325 

79 

660 
2  889 


173 
252 

112 
23 

747 
3  400 

582 
80 
65 
20 


2  304 
9  316 

1  849 

315 

111 

29 


2  489 
35  183 

1  532 
705 

133 
119 


1  183 

3  058 

665 

408 

99 

11 

806 
37  633 

296 

274 
177 
69 

417 

4  153 

122 

160 

103 

32 


294 
103 

911 

344 

23 

16 


377 
1  948 

167 
132 

68 
10 

658 
7  009 

393 

209 

49 

7 


514 
5  804 


69 
211 
197 

47 


263 
1  204 


96 

121 

36 

11 


1  476 
6  597 

1  159 

212 

81 

24 

1  479 
20  922 

990 

375 

49 

65 

755 
837 

312 

341 

101 

1 


560 
21  033 

113 

263 

151 

33 


176 
2  693 


764 
332 

443 

288 

25 

8 


248 
981 

91 

114 

40 

3 

458 
4  357 

245 

174 

34 

5 

388 

3  335 


85 
143 
128 

32 


207 
1  022 


600 
2  017 

501 

57 

33 

9 


800 
2  645 

666 

100 

29 

5 


804 
10  620 


429 
263 


42     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Tenants 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


Full  owners 


Part  owners 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms number- 
Si  ,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  witti  net  gains^ number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of— 

Less  than  $1.000 

$1,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss dollars.. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 — 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms.. 

$1,000. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms.. 

$1,000. 
Customwort<  and  other  agricultural 

services farms., 

$1,000. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Forest  products  and  Chnstmas  trees farms.. 

$1,000- 
Otfier  farm-related  income  sources farms. 

$1,000., 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms- 

$1,000. 
Com - farms. 

$1,000. 
Wheat farms. 

$1,000. 
Soyt>eans farms. 

$1,000- 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms. 

$1,000- 
Cotton farms. 

$1,000. 
Peanuts,  rye.  rice,  tot>acco.  and  honey...  farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms. 

acres- 
Harvested  cropland- farms- 
acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  aaes 

500  to  999  acres - -. 

1,000  to  1.999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more , 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  gra2ing  only farms. 

acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 
On  which  all  crops  failed farms- 
acres - 

In  cultivated  suminer  fallow farms. 

acres - 
Idle farms- 
acres. 

Total  woodland farms. 

acres - 
Woodland  pastured farms. 

acres. 
Woodland  not  pastured farms- 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 
84  172 
13  541 

3  017 
35  387 


374 
1  131 
1  077 

435 

3  199 
7  062 


463 

2  195 

490 

51 


400 
2  213 

1  361 
5  802 

449 

2  163 

300 
477 
570 

1  780 
368 

1  382 


8 

159 

5 

(D) 


3 
(D) 


5  654 

272  588 

5  084 

194  874 

4  028 

544 

336 

153 

21 

1 

1 

2  164 

52  884 

362 

6  986 

208 

1  531 

73 

946 

857 

15  367 

3  382 

225  442 

1  049 

35  745 

2  933 

189  697 

4  389 
46  891 
10  684 

1  927 
32  377 


295 
784 
614 
234 

2  462 

6  295 


346 

1  751 

341 

24 


157 
1  088 

933 
3  261 

285 
1  437 

226 

287 
450 
930 
202 
607 


3  848 

116  106 

3  377 

73  627 

3  073 

203 

69 

25 

5 

1 
1 

1  380 

26  803 

221 

4  597 

111 

721 

48 

690 

563 

9  668 

2  365 

147  490 

650 

21  176 

2  077 

126  314 

1  400 
30  546 
21  819 

818 
44  778 


47 
227 
381 
163 

582 

10  451 


71 
364 
123 

24 


215 

1  076 
373 

2  161 

134 
(D) 

73 
(D) 
91 
685 
147 
656 


4 
106 

4 
106 


1 

397 

13^ 

73B 

1 

339 

105  444 

694 

282 

233 

116 

14 

649 
21  382 


126 

1  956 

82 

695 

22 

202 

251 

5  059 

885 
68  684 

357 
13  330 

739 
55  354 


427 
6  734 
15  770 

272 
28  462 


32 

120 

82 

38 

155 
6  504 


28 

49 

55 

380 

30 
(D) 

1 
IP) 
29 

164 

19 

119 


2 

(D) 


409 
21  744 

368 
15  803 

261 

59 

34 

12 

2 


135 
4  699 


15 

433 

15 

115 

3 

54 

43 

640 

132 

9  268 

42 

1  239 

117 
8  029 


2  490 

99  131 
39  811 

2  084 
50  362 


24 

548 

1  077 

435 

406 

14  346 


39 
185 
164 

18 


244 

2  066 
570 

3  570 

186 
1  344 

122 
213 
187 
1  113 
208 
901 


6 
(D) 

5 
(D) 


? 

386 

194 

870 

2  297 

148 

595 

1 

420 

398 

305 

151 

21 
1 
1 

711 

30 

138 

177 

5 

143 

103 

857 

31 

411 

417 

9 

726 

1 

327 

119 

977 

404 

19 

155 

1 

164 

100  822 

1  480 
57  211 
38  656 

1  220 
49  985 


19 
353 
614 

234 

260 
14  506 


19 
130 


50 

1  000 

288 

1  620 

101 
762 

71 
110 
108 
422 

77 
326 


1 
(D) 


1  324 

63  771 

1  256 

44  929 

1  023 

138 

63 

25 

5 

1 

1 

289 

10  181 

82 

3  088 

42 

(D) 

12 

(D) 

218 

5  112 

722 

60  342 

180 

8  387 

647 

51  955 

804 
34  576 
43  005 

680 
53  552 


4 
132 
381 
163 

124 
14  833 


172 
1  022 

254 
1  762 

72 
(D) 

50 
(D) 
68 
589 
118 
538 


4 
106 

4 
106 


819 

112  949 

809 

90  183 

259 
210 
212 
114 
14 


355 
16  294 


85 

1  654 

50 

459 

17 

192 

173 

4  167 

532 
53  046 

204 
9  892 

451 
43  154 


206 
7  343 

35  648 

184 
41  073 


1 
63 
82 
38 

22 

724 


1 

9 

12 


22 

44 

28 

189 

13 

(D) 

1 
(D) 
11 
102 
13 
36 


243 
18  150 

232 
13  483 

138 

50 

30 

12 

2 


67 

3  663 


10 

401 

11 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

26 

447 

73 
6  589 

20 
876 

66 
5  713 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    43 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE- Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc , farms.. 

acres. . 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms.. 

acres. - 

Conservation  reserve  program farms.. 

acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars. , 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99.999 _ 

$100,000  to  $149,999 ._. 

$150,000  to  $199,999... 

$200,000  to  $499,999.. 

$500,000  to  $999.999.... 

$1,000,000  to  $1,999,999 

$2,000,000  to  $4,999,999 _ 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT^ 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms., 

$1.000,. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999  _ 

$10,000  to  $19,999. 

$20,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499.999 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motorlrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms. . 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms., 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners. farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number., 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS^ 

Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime ___ _  farms.. 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc..  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture ._  farms,. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


Total 


1 

269 

44 

998 

4 

123 

72 

157 

23 

829 

19 

677 

6 

216 

154 

033 

346 

530 

3 

553 

640 

488 

455 

771 

761 

1 

921 

786 

268 

114 

12 

6 

207 

98 

868 

679 

1 

426 

1 

271 

1 

701 

704 

327 

86 

13 

5 

204 

10 

957 

5 

360 

13 

160 

4 

235 

7 

624 

2 

915 

5 

536 

52 

60 

1 

586 

1 

783 

1 

820 

1 

993 

3 

858 

138 

832 

1 

339 

23 

208 

33 

838 

2 

049 

49 

252 

15? 

5 

212 

1 

093 

25 

050 

1 

690 

57 

337 

255 

5 

928 

Full  owners 


830 

31 

240 

3 

018 

53 

281 

4 

(D) 

13 

462 

4 

389 

326  431 

30? 

?17 

3 

807 

503 

369 

390 

60? 

549 

1 

329 

447 

134 

58 

8 

4 

381 

14 

012 

603 

1 

154 

916 

1 

155 

356 

155 

36 

6 

3 

570 

6 

609 

3 

717 

7 

835 

? 

974 

4 

978 

1 

786 

2 

857 

12 

(D) 

818 

927 

1 

008 

1 

057 

2 

508 

48 

104 

799 

9 

482 

13 

966 

1 

461 

22 

433 

95 

2 

320 

790 

12 

611 

995 

18 

177 

186 

2  723 

Part  owners 


365 

11 

057 

94? 

16 

554 

18 

731 

5 

(D) 

1 

400 

716 

381 

511 

701 

3 

196 

40 

83 

39 

136 

151 

484 

306 

105 

52 

4 

1   399 
69  744 

31 
190 
229 
449 
309 

149 
37 

5 


1  277 

3  591 
1  328 

4  545 

1  000 

2  213 
944 

2  332 


643 

707 

724 

845 

1 

056 

80 

291 

469 

12 

339 

18 

268 

413 

22  383 

51 

2 

570 

213 

9 

491 

593 

34 

855 

35 

2 

851 

74 

393 

2 

701 

27  403 

163 

1 

665 

2 

322 

39 

648 

1 

20 

(D) 

1 

797 

5 

(U) 

277 

427 

2 

490 

111 

221 

1  274 

99? 

260 

471 

512  045 

3 

306 

3 

391 

97 

131 

36 

159 

26 

117 

33 

?7? 

61 

255 

108 

775 

33 

503 

29 

184 

4 

83 

- 

11 

427 
15  112 

45 
82 
126 
97 
39 


357 
757 
315 
780 
261 
433 
185 
347 

2 
(D) 


125 
149 
88 
91 


294 

10  437 

71 

1  387 

1  604 


175 

4  436 

6 

322 

90 

2  948 

102 
4  305 


34 
354 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


2  488 
141  037 

129 
221 
380 
836 
501 

322 
86 
13 


2 

309 

6 

515 

2 

202 

7 

164 

1 

640 

3 

553 

1 

524 

3 

611 

40 

46 

716 

816 

768 

879 

2 

047 

117  306 

681 

17 

920 

26 

569 

1 

379 

45 

834 

134 

5 

171 

688 

22 

986 

1 

226 

54 

082 

176 

5 

682 

192 
17  941 

1  028 
27  014 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1  480 
696  009 
470  276 

3  911 

113 

93 

78 

213 

153 

439 

254 

91 

39 

7 

1  479 
72  278 

118 
163 
269 
501 
234 


152 

36 

6 


1  333 

3  342 

1  264 

3  420 

954 

1  921 

754 

1  499 

9 

(D) 

246 

288 

307 

339 

1  125 

34  420 

302 

6  248 

8  915 

870 

19  536 

77 

2  279 

411 

10  782 

611 

16  033 

114 

2  519 

541 
11  008 


17 

(D) 

4 

(D) 

804 

509  617 

633  852 

2  877 


9 
42 
14 
47 
81 

265 

219 

83 

40 

4 


803 
57  194 

4 

25 

71 

267 

247 

147 

37 

5 


779 

2  686 

777 

3  292 

566 

1  426 

658 

1  866 

29 

33 

426 

482 

435 

511 

742 

73  901 

334 

10  674 

16  326 

382 

22  008 

51 

2  570 

197 

9  313 

533 

33  929 

35 

2  851 

44    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Tenants 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

White 

Full  owners 

Part  owners. -- 

Tenants  __. 

Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms.. 

acres- - 

Owned  land  in  farms farms-. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms.. 

acres- - 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms., 

acres-- 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms.. 

acres.. 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence; 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

Operators  by  days  ot  work  off  fann: 

None 

Any --- 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years.- 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years , 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

Mate 

Female 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text)  .- 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms-. 

acres-. 

Psirtnership farms. 

acres- 
Corpcration: 

Family  held farms. 

acres. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms- 

10  or  less  stockholders farms. 

Other  than  family  held farms. 

acres- 

More  than  10  stockholders farms- 

10  or  less  stockholders farms- 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust. 

institutional,  etc farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6 

216 

4 

313 

1 

449 

454 

6 

190 

4 

294 

1 

445 

451 

26 

19 

4 

3 

5  764 

505 

108 

5 

762 

491 

079 

1 

922 

125 

835 

1 

903 

124 

106 

40? 

15 

758 

4  918 
960 
338 


3  174 
3  042 


2  371 

3  516 

552 

681 

2  283 

329 


249 

449 

1  165 

3  421 

18,8 

932 


50 

590 

1  477 

687 

642 

642 
663 
595 
870 
52.6 


5  415 
801 


5 

124 

431 

487 

481 

73 

006 

493 

81 

497 

4 

489 

51 

5 

038 

6 

45 

67 

24 

157 

4  313 
4  313 


4  294 
4  294 


4  313 
361  091 

4  313 
348  117 


19 
854 


319 
13  828 


3 

432 

615 

266 

1 

972 

2 

341 

1 

558 

2 

511 

326 

475 

1 

710 

157 
299 
795 
2  399 
19.4 

663 


19 
290 
936 
495 
468 

460 
447 
478 
720 
54.4 


3  677 
636 


3 

653 

250 

693 

270 

30 

671 

309 

44 

372 

3 

306 

29 

2  937 

6 

23 

52 

19 

444 

1  449 
1  449 


1  445 
1  445 


1 
1 

142 

449 
(D) 
449 
962 

1 
88 

1 
88 

449 
839 
449 
071 

69 
(D) 

1  243 

153 

53 


926 
523 


627 
753 
165 
168 
420 


69 


49 

79 

226 

894 

19.8 

201 


6 
160 
391 
161 
148 

150 
199 
102 
132 
50.8 


1  334 
115 


1 

156 
37 

145 
967 
173 
192 

31 

112 
406 

111 

5 
(D) 

454 
451 

451 
3 


2 

(D) 


454 
36  142 

454 
36  035 

14 
(D| 


243 

192 

19 


276 
178 


186 

252 

61 

38 

153 


43 

71 

144 

128 

10.1 

68 


25 
140 
150 
31 
26 

32 
17 
15 
18 
41.2 


404 
50 


326 

23  827 

38 

5  143 

72 
5  719 


2  499 

1 

420 

823 

256 

2 

485 

1 

410 

821 

254 

14 

10 

2 

2 

2 

243 

289 

489 

2 

243 

284 

749 

1 

087 

97 

581 

1 

079 

97 

149 

145 

5 

172 

1  802 
554 
143 


1  918 
581 


1  382 
957 
270 
236 
451 

160 


161 

445 

1  443 

20.2 

362 


26 
271 
582 
271 
240 

287 
297 
205 
320 
52.0 


2  317 
182 


(D) 


1 

757 

?6 

640 

278 

57 

189 

389 

75 

917 

3 

386 

40 

4 

209 

3 

37 

35 

17 

943 

1  420 
1  420 


1  410 
1  410 


1  420 
173  136 

1  420 
169  068 


97 
180 


976 
341 
103 


996 
424 


726 
587 
125 
151 
311 


40 

91 

248 

838 

20.9 

203 


6 
106 
297 
154 
159 

171 
166 
130 
231 
54.1 


1  285 
135 


1 

Oil 

93  038 

131 

19 

613 

234 

40 

885 

? 

232 

21 

2 

152 

3 

18 

23 

13 

380 

823 
823 

821 
821 

2 
2 


823 
116  353 

823 
115  681 

823 
69  165 

823 
68  909 

41 
928 


690 
102 
31 


723 
100 


518 

261 

103 

64 

94 


24 

28 

119 

524 

21.8 

128 


5 

90 

202 

98 

68 

93 
119 
67 


789 
34 


588 

115  655 

121 

33  314 

99 

30  333 

1 

98 


(D) 
4 


11 
(D) 


256 
254 

254 
2 


256 
28  304 

256 
28  240 

7 
64 


136 

111 
9 


199 
57 


138 
109 
42 
21 
46 


24 
42 
78 
81 
11.0 

31 


15 
75 
83 
19 
13 

23 
12 


243 
13 


158 

17  947 

26 

4  262 

56 
4  699 


15 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    45 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  textj 


All  farms 


Full  owners 


Pan  owners 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres. 
2,000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (Oil)  

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133.  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestocl^,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beet  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number- 
Beef  cows ___  farms- 
number. 

Farms  vflth  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 -_ 

100  to  199 

200  to  499-- 

500  or  more  --- 

Milk  cows farms- 

number- 

Farms  with  — 

1  to  4 — 

5  to  9 _ 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 _ 

too  to  199 

200  to  499 _-- 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

numl)er. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves. farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms- 
number. 
$1,000. 

Calves farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates  .--  farms, 
number. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1  105 

2  125 
587 
539 
566 
324 
264 
163 
386 
126 

26 
5 


25 
975 


961 

678 
956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

556 
134 
676 


2  112 

83  065 

951 

657 

264 

169 

66 

5 

1  757 

46  605 

1  124 

9  692 

869 

229 

16 

9 

1 

838 

36  913 

256 

38 

249 

193 

86 

16 

1  356 

26  965 

1  170 

9  495 

1  725 

39  668 

11  297 

1  074 

20  745 

1  837 

1  514 

18  923 

9  461 

352 

2  712 

1  588 

90S 

1  611 

422 

345 

380 

186 

158 

68 

166 

52 

15 

5 


15 
663 


379 
804 
492 
207 

906 
420 


147 
111 
536 


1  187 

26  370 

686 

377 

80 

33 

9 

2 

950 

12  999 

715 

5  764 

581 

120 

8 

5 

1 

337 

7  235 

174 

23 

96 

31 

11 

2 

670 

7  474 

650 

4  897 

893 

13  091 

4  453 

492 

5  697 

718 

762 

7  394 

3  734 

214 

1  414 

766 

71 
372 
134 
156 
148 
118 
92 
81 
200 


9 
256 


215 
94 
78 
56 

278 

136 

344 
12 
86 

21 


776 
49  052 

219 
233 
148 
125 
49 
2 

676 

28  399 

345 

3  460 


241 

92 

8 

4 


419 

24  939 


71 
11 
119 
141 
67 
10 


581 
16  798 


449 
3  855 


699 

22  757 

5  881 

491 
12  870 

964 

629 
9  887 
4  917 

120 
1  035 

667 


129 

142 

31 

38 

38 

20 

14 

14 

20 

5 

3 


149 
8  643 

46 
47 
36 
11 
8 
1 

131 

5  207 

64 

468 


82 
4  739 


105 
2  693 


71 
743 


133 
3  820 

963 

91 

2  178 

154 

123 
1  642 

810 
18 

263 

155 


344 
672 
195 
201 
236 
161 
143 
113 
301 
103 
25 
5 


12 
186 


400 

567 

423 

36 

165 
64 


538 
70 
81 


834 

70  457 

109 

241 

247 

166 

66 

5 

762 

40  450 

259 

4  159 

158 

81 

12 

7 

1 

593 

36  281 

43 

13 

242 

193 

86 

16 

653 

23  341 

431 

6  666 

804 

34  466 

9  591 

632 

18  708 

1  547 

738 

15  758 

8  044 

95 

1  958 

1  188 

271 

488 

119 

96 

134 

68 

61 

38 

95 

31 

14 

5 


180 

447 

322 

11 

114 
44 

139 
55 
68 


297 
17  469 

67 

115 

72 

32 

9 

2 

261 
9  063 

121 
2  227 


173 
6  836 


203 
5  336 

147 
3  070 

268 
9  561 

3  316 
190 

4  258 
522 
240 

5  303 
2  793 

38 
908 
502 


21 
115 
54 
77 
80 
77 
73 
65 
186 
67 


162 
79 
59 
19 

46 
19 

337 
5 
9 


451 
45  077 

35 
101 
141 
123 

49 
2 


419 

26  516 

117 

1  775 


351 
24  741 


13 

4 

116 

141 

67 

10 


382 

15  562 

241 
2  999 

451 

21  442 

5  406 

378 

12  442 

896 

417 

9  000 

4  510 

48 

817 

546 


46     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 


Part  owners 


Farms  witti  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Part  owners 


LIVESTOCK -Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49.. 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms.. 

numt»er_. 
Otiier farms. 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.. 

numt>er_. 
$1,000. 

Feeder  pigs farms.. 

number,. 
$1,000.. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  tjetween- 

Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30 farms., 

numlwr., 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms.. 

number.. 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms.. 

number.. 

Sfieep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms.. 

number.. 

Sfieep  and  lambs  sold farms.. 

number., 
Sfieep  and  lambs  sfiorn farms., 

number, 
pounds  of  wool.. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms.. 

number. 

Horses  and  ponies  sold farms- 
number. 

Goats  inventory farms. 

number. 

Goats  sold farms. 

number. 

POULTRY 

Cfiickens  3  montfis  old  or  older  inventory  ,.  farms, 

number- 
Farms  witti- 

1  to  399 

400  to  3,199 

3,200  to  9,999 

10,000  to  19,999 

20,000  to  49,999 

50,000  to  99,999 - 

100,000  or  more 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms- 

number- 
Pullets  3  monttis  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms. 

numtter. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms. 

number- 
Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold farms- 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  1,999 

2,000  to  59,999 

60,000  to  99,999 

100.000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms- 

number. 

Turkeys  sold farms, 

number. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


498 
25  816 

388 
37 
18 
23 
21 
11 


211 

3  189 
444 

22  627 

387 
40  048 

4  220 

96 

9  091 

374 


218 
3  837 

202 
1  882 

165 
1  955 

604 

14  761 

521 

9  597 

493 
11  548 

511 
13  036 
95  098 

1  608 

11  944 

421 

1  230 
279 

2  756 

98 
1  187 


738 
1  502  202 

679 
32 
7 
4 
7 
4 
5 


733 
1  251  356 

95 

250  846 

192 

1  195  566 


37 
(D) 


25 
2  140 


333 
18  860 

249 
28 
14 
18 
17 
7 


136 

2  237 
306 

16  623 

260 
26  364 

3  114 

62 

3  202 

124 


141 
2  608 

132 
1  270 

114 
1  338 

434 
8  806 

368 
5  637 


353 

6  314 
369 

7  175 
52  144 


1  162 
8  275 

302 
863 
200 

2  057 

71 
895 


510 
172  275 

468 
21 
7 
2 
5 
4 


505 
931  872 


240  403 

136 

1  018  703 


23 
51  585 


24 

(D) 

56 

111  275 


142 
6  463 

119 
7 
4 
5 
3 
4 


63 

923 

121 

5  540 

109 

13  195 

1  049 

31 

5  803 

246 


64 
197 

58 
594 

43 
603 


148 

4  733 

133 

(0) 

119 
4  167 

123 

4  618 

35  151 


351 
1  707 

87 
284 

74 
681 

25 

(D) 


191 
58  465 


180 
9 


191 
56  138 

21 
2  327 

45 
42  391 


13 
629 


1 

(D) 

23 

20  812 


23 

493 


12 
29 

17 
464 

18 

489 

57 

3 

86 

4 


22 

1  222 

20 

(D) 

21 
1  067 

19 
1  243 
7  803 


95 

962 

32 

83 

5 
18 

2 
(D) 


37 
271  462 


37 
263  346 

8 

8  116 

11 

134  472 


97 
13 
11 
17 
19 
11 

83 

2  331 
156 

19  486 

143 
34  969 

3  821 

25 

6  647 

295 


85 

2  972 

82 

1  448 

67 

1  524 

109 

5  170 

97 

3  566 

94 

5  172 

94 

4  629 
32  353 

282 

2  387 

93 
581 

58 
961 

17 
315 


208 
1  485  111 

149 
32 
7 
4 
7 
4 
5 

205 
1  235  594 

35 

249  517 

82 

1  190  490 


7 
21  627 


(D) 


7 

(D) 

35 

150  109 


100 
15  747 

49 
7 
8 

14 
15 

7 

51 

1  600 

96 
14  147 

84 
22  706 

2  826 

13 

1  528 

75 


52 
1  937 

51 
934 

45 
1  003 

58 
1  940 

48 
1  265 

49 
1  954 

50 
1  409 
9  332 

164 

1  373 

66 

403 

36 

691 

9 

122 


131 
1  159  387 

89 
21 
7 
2 
5 
4 
3 

128 

919  852 

24 
239  535 

53 
1  014  547 


5 
48  225 


7 

(D) 

22 

107  961 


59 
5  706 

40 
6 
3 
3 
3 
4 

27 

724 

53 

4  982 

52 

11  989 

955 

12 

5  119 
221 


27 

1  027 

26 
609 

19 
618 

43 

2  344 

41 
(D) 

37 
2  466 

36 
2  359 
18  380 

100 
838 

20 
150 

21 

(D) 

8 

193 


54  763 
50 


61 
52  829 

7 

1  934 

22 

41  645 


9 
364 


6 

7 

7 

357 

7 

274 

39 


8 

5 
6 
3 
3 

8 

886 

8 

(D) 

8 
752 

8 

861 

4  641 

18 

176 

7 

28 

1 

(D) 


16 
270  961 


10 
2 


16 
262  913 

4 

8  048 

7 

134  398 


6 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    47 


Table  48.    Summary  by  Tenure  of  Operator:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Ail  farms 


Part  owners 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 


Full  owners 


Part  owners 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms.. 

acres  __ 
tons,  green.. 

Irrigated farms,. 

acres__ 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes farms-- 

acres__ 
cwt__ 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop.  etc.  (see  text)  ..  farms.. 

acres -- 
tons,  dry__ 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres. - 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms.. 

acres.. 
tons,  dry.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  {see  text)  ...  farms.. 

acres. . 

Irrigated farms,. 

acres. . 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  corn  harvested  for  sale farms. _ 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4-9  acres 

5.0  to  24  9  acres __ 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres— 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  harvested  for  sale _.  farms.. 

acres. . 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres,. 


604 

26 

643 

524 

819 

6 

89 

274 

250 

69 

9 

2 

93 

2  628 

615 

427 

15 

150 

50 

23 

16 

3 

2 

2 

874 

121 

498 

250 

559 

24 

339 

1 

542 

1 

013 

265 

48 

6 

1 

699 

60 

650 

120 

497 

11 

219 

1 

008 

16 

325 

312 

4 

750 

438 

386 

156 

26 

2 

596 

8 

444 

163 

2 

042 

572 

9 

379 

57 

267 

269 

201 

82 

18 

2 

890 

13 

385 

646 

12 

499 

168 

5  105 

82  668 


127 

31 

9 


42 

915 

157  922 

5 

(D) 

29 
8 
3 

1 
1 


1    732 

44  656 

82  930 

16 

273 

1    167 

513 

41 


960 

?a 

545 

42 

028 

7 

201 

560 

4 

770 

150 

1 

281 

321 

19S 

42 

1 

309 

2 

299 

78 

530 

447 

5 

570 

40 

174 

225 

161 

52 

8 
1 

690 

10 

970 

516 

10 

307 

376 

2C 

505 

382 

389 

6 

89 

124 

189 

56 

6 

1 

43 

1 

606 

439 

698 

8 

76 

17 

13 

10 

2 

1 

975 

B7 

76? 

148 

270 

7 

(D) 

311 

429 

196 

36 

3 

636 

32 

472 

68 

542 

3 

(D) 

336 

9 

731 

135 

3 

071 

83 

132 

97 

23 
1 

230 

5 

14? 

77 

1 

448 

101 

3 

183 

13 

78 

33 

36 

?2 

9 
1 

140 

1 

424 

82 

1 

222 

60 

3  033 

59  762 


8 

107 

17  807 

2 

(D) 

4 
2 
2 


167 

9  080 

19  359 

1 

(D) 

64 

71 

28 

4 


103 

4  633 

9  927 

1 

(D) 

112 

1   824 

27 

398 

34 

59 

17 

2 


57 

1   002 

8 

64 

24 

627 

4 

15 

11 
4 
8 
1 


60 
991 

48 
971 


4BR 

27 

193 

501 

419 

6 

89 

149 

239 

69 

9 

2 

73 

2 

588 

609 

350 

11 

148 

34 

19 

15 

3 

2 

969 

80 

401 

189 

640 

9 

93 

233 

443 

240 

47 

6 

667 

39 

231 

88 

585 

3 

15 

62? 

15 

064 

224 

4 

534 

135 

305 

154 

26 

2 

394 

7 

917 

117 

1 

949 

247 

7  886 

31 

177 

52 

99 

76 

18 

2 

571 

12 

657 

487 

12 

189 

92 

4 

499 

72 

423 

53 

29 

9 
1 

27 

(D) 

(U) 

2 

(D) 

15 

7 

3 

1 

1 

352 

IS 

718 

44 

693 

3 

45 

141 

163 

37 

8 

3 

225 

10 

268 

22 

127 

275 

3 

953 

84 

1 

143 

87 

144 

42 

1 
1 

153 

1 

939 

39 

(D) 

155 

4 

210 

21 

106 

32 

68 

46 

e 

1 

409 

10 

293 

372 

10 

017 

326 

19 

779 

371 

094 

6 

89 

82 

181 

56 

6 

1 

40 

1 

587 

437 

518 

8 

76 

16 

11 

10 

2 

1 

528 

53 

721 

128 

418 

5 

(D) 

75 

236 

179 

35 

3 

378 

25 

208 

57 

726 

2 

(D) 

268 

9 

406 

119 

3 

007 

37 

112 

95 

23 

1 

195 

5 

028 

71 

1 

417 

78 

3 

086 

9 

(D) 

16 

30 

22 

9 
1 

116 

1 

387 

75 

1 

210 

^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  with  gains  of  less  than  $1,000. 


48     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987 

(For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  textj 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Family  held 


Total 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other  than  (amily  held 


Total 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other - 

cooperative, 

estate  or 

trust, 

institutional, 

etc. 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number. 

percent. 
Land  in  (arms acres- 
Average  size  of  farm acres, 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms, 

$1,000, 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2,499 „. 

$2,500  to  $4.999 , 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $24,999, 

$25,000  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $49,999 , 

$50,000  to  $99,999 „ 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more,, 

Grains farms., 

$1,000,, 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms,. 

$1,000,. 

Com  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wheat _ farms.. 

$1.000,. 
Soybeans farms,. 

$1.000,. 

Sorghum  tor  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Bartey farms.. 

$1,000,. 
Oats farms,. 

$1,000,. 
Other  grains farms,. 

$1,000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000,. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000,. 

Tobacco,,, farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000,. 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000,. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  hemes farms,. 

$1,000,. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms,. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000,. 

Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000,. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1,000-. 

Dairy  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms,. 

$1,000,. 

Cattle  and  calves farms, 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more , farms. 

$1,000,. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

100.0 

615  185 

99 


5 
(0) 

7 
39 


21 

587 

11 

355 

569 

803 

18 

250 

007 

25 

179 

138 

15  627 

1 

186 

92 

349 

305 

83 

747 

824 

80  867 

212 

73 

509 

114 

4 

?85 

12 

3 

520 

498 

23 

149 

44 

22 

016 

609 

63 

309 

409 

58  969 

1 

725 

11 

297 

25 

2 

563 

5  124 

82.4 

431  487 

B4 


6  216 

5  124 

40  464 

145  101 

54  772 

28  318 

1  133 

1  044 

1  034 

939 

830 

759 

720 

625 

591 

467 

179 

141 

356 

288 

138 

106 

515 

364 

475 

301 

148 

71 

53 

12 

44 

7 

78 

61 

785 

459 

5 

3 

332 

(D) 

67 

51 

729 

433 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

5 
(D) 

6 
(D) 


12 

861 

4 

(D) 

1 

335 

5 

893 

10 

673 

821 

17 

350 

93 

9 

703 

903 

30 

003 

167 

23 

374 

565 

23 

879 

95 

18 

654 

84 

1 

401 

6 

(D) 

403 

4  910 

19 

4 

068 

464 

42 

876 

299 

39 

293 

1 

448 

7 

766 

15 

1 

379 

481 

7.7 

73  006 

152 


481 
31  307 
65  088 


50 
59 
40 
54 
55 

16 
33 
19 
64 
72 

13 
4 
2 

10 

195 

1 

(D) 

10 
195 


4 

498 

2 

(D) 

144 

1  307 

6 

(D) 

104 

4  404 

24 

3  355 

99 

8  943 

25 
7  962 

69 

4  118 

21 
(D) 

17 

239 

2 

(D) 

32 

241 

2 

(D) 

83 

9  158 

60 
(D) 

171 

1  481 

4 

272 


544 

8.8 

86  535 

159 


544 
155  573 
285  979 


(D) 


5 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


5 
3  228 

5 
3  228 

72 

386 

1 

(D) 

72 
3  276 

21 
2  570 

167 

49  100 

108 

48  248 

181 

51  245 

95 

49  817 

10 

2  628 

4 

2  568 

49 
17  634 

22 
17  489 

52 

10  205 

42 

9  910 

84 

1  882 

6 

912 


493 

7.9 

81  497 

165 


493 
128  448 
260  543 


4 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

66 

345 

1 

(D) 

66 
3  180 

21 
2  570 

155 

45  637 

99 
44  866 

169 

46  979 

84 
(D) 

8 

(D) 

4 

2  568 

43 
14  741 

19 
14  596 

50 
(O) 
41 
(0) 

78 

1  822 

6 

912 


489 

7.9 

79  707 

163 


489 
125  808 
257  276 


4 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

66 

345 

1 

(D) 

66 
3  180 

21 
2  570 

153 
(D) 
97 
(D) 

169 

46  979 

84 

(D) 

8 

(D) 

4 

2  568 

42 

(D) 

19 

14  596 

48 
(D) 
40 
(D) 

77 

(D) 

6 

912 


51 

.8 

5  038 

99 


51 

27  125 

531  866 


3 
2 
1 
5 
4 

2 
5 
1 
10 
4 

1 
6 
7 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

6 

41 


12 

3  463 
9 

3  382 

12 

4  266 

11 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


6 
2  893 

3 
2  893 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

6 

61 


45 

.7 

3  738 

83 


45 

11  432 

264  038 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

5 
(D) 


11 

(D) 

8 

(D) 

12 

4  266 

11 

(D) 

2 
(D) 


5 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

6 
61 


67 

1.1 

24  157 

361 


67 

8  484 

126  625 


8 
8 
11 
5 


3 
5 
2 

7 
5 

1 
2 
2 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


18 

217 

1 

(0) 

10 
148 


17 

4  303 

5 

4  164 

9 

1  624 

1 

(D) 

3 
17 


14 
365 

1 
(D) 

10 

1  070 

8 

(D) 

22 

169 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    49 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other  than  family  held 


Total 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  te)rt)— Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms, 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000. 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  ._ ___  farms. 

$1,000. 

Other  livestock  and  livestock  products 

(see  text) farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 


Commerdalty  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


..  farms. 
$1,000. 


Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $79,999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,(300  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Agricultural  Chemicals farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms, 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil.  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


387 

4  220 

15 

2  705 

324 

2  765 

10 

1  548 

563 
884 

500 
483 

(D) 

- 

722 

21  749 

25 

19  082 

641 

6  456 

13 

4  123 

6  216 

251  496 

40  460 

5  032 
106  700 
21  204 

1  559 
11  441 

1  270 
5  913 

1  238 

242 

64 

15 

1  049 

174 

41 

6 

2  893 
33  525 

2  417 
16  621 

2  130 

448 

271 

44 

1  894 

332 

173 

18 

1  552 
26  256 

1  216 
11  531 

992 

322 

192 

46 

849 

217 

130 

20 

2  429 
6  227 

t  857 
2  592 

1  651 

618 

121 

39 

1  370 

398 

75 

14 

3  858 
8  953 

3  029 

4  708 

3  420 

398 

28 

12 

2  773 

248 

8 

3  027 
7  319 

2  276 

3  216 

2  719 

264 

29 

15 

2  121 

151 
2 

2 

5  859 
12  042 

4  712 

5  950 

5  438 

369 

32 

20 

4  500 

204 

6 

2 

5  243 
5  325 
2  743 
2  585 
175 
841 

4  218 
3  066 
2  080 
1  394 
113 
223 

3  773 
3  291 

2  967 
1  266 

28 

332 

2 

(D) 

29 

166 


35 

225 

2 

(D) 


516 
22  781 
44  150 

136 
615 

104 

27 

5 


243 
2  925 

135 

72 

34 

2 

163 
2  271 


77 
59 
24 

3 

273 
467 

135 

123 

13 

2 

379 
1  135 

315 

59 

3 

2 

302 
796 

266 
31 

4 
1 

497 
1  263 

446 

45 

4 

2 


282 

329 

13 

109 

320 
256 


26 

058 

3 

(D) 

21 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


38 

14  644 

9 

14  452 


574 
114  312 
199  149 

117 
4  771 

60 

30 

18 

9 

199 
13  357 

79 
39 
58 
23 

142 
11  960 


46 
41 
33 
22 

268 
2  893 

124 
89 
33 
22 

391 

2  880 

285 

80 

17 

9 

405 

3  102 

293 
78 
23 
11 

557 

4  605 

408 

112 

22 

15 

506 
1  572 
325 
794 
46 
506 

433 
1  733 


23 

1  051 

3 

(D) 

19 

196 

1 

(D) 


35 

1  218 

7 

(D) 


515 

91  753 

178  160 


109 
704 

60 
25 
17 

7 


176 
10  044 

74 
35 
48 
19 


123 
9  023 


42 
30 
32 
19 

247 
2  739 

109 
86 
31 
21 

354 
2  595 

255 
78 
14 

7 

379 
2  919 

273 
74 
22 
10 

498 
4  159 

362 

104 

19 

13 

449 
1  403 
292 
741 
41 
454 

381 
1  562 


23 

051 

3 

(D) 

18 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


35 

218 

7 

(D) 


512 
90  242 
176  254 

108 
(D) 

59 
25 
17 

7 

175 
(D) 

74 
35 
47 
19 

122 
(D) 


42 
30 
31 
19 

246 
(D) 

109 
85 
31 
21 

351 
2  478 

254 
78 
13 
6 


376 
2  882 

271 
74 
21 
10 


495 
132 

361 

102 

19 

13 


446 
1  385 

290 
(D) 
40 
(D) 

378 
1  559 


3 

13  427 

2 

(D) 


59 

22  559 

382  358 

B 
2  067 


23 
3  313 


19 
2  938 


4 

11 

1 

3 

21 
154 

15 
3 
2 
1 

37 
284 

30 
2 
3 
2 

26 
1B2 

20 
4 
1 
1 

59 
445 

46 
8 
3 
2 

56 
170 
33 
53 
5 
51 

52 
171 


1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


55 

8  922 

162  213 


6 

(D) 


5 

1 

21 
(D) 

5 
4 
10 
2 

17 
(0) 


4 
11 

1 
1 

21 
154 

15 
3 
2 
1 

36 

(D) 

30 
2 
2 
2 

25 
(D) 

20 
4 
1 


55 
363 

45 
6 
2 
2 


52 
127 
30 
(D) 
4 
(D) 

48 
163 


50    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Total 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Family  field 


10  or  less 

stock- 

fiolders 


Ottier  ttian  family  field 


Total 


10  or  less 

stock- 

fiolders 


Other - 

cooperative, 

estate  or 

trust, 

institutional. 

etc. 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con, 

Electricity - -..  farms, 

$1,000 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 , 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999  ._. 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 ___ 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwortt.  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _ 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate ___  farms- 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999  __ _ _. 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more  _ 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  ,_ 

$25,000  to  $49,999 _ _ 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

5  959 

3  151 
895 
225 

15 

2  185 
66  579 

1  095 
617 
362 
111 

1  025 
7  906 

408 

332 

231 

54 

5  222 

16  873 

4  353 
785 

55 
29 


1  276 
3  570 

781 

362 

115 

IB 

1  981 

13  788 

1  395 

485 

88 

13 

1  410 
10  563 


281 

659 

391 

79 


950 
3  225 


440 

375 

112 

23 


1  092 
3  848 

918 
86 
6S 
23 

5  817 
15  219 

5  240 

397 

150 

30 


5  700 
38  248 

4  694 
744 
143 
119 


3  356 
2  749 

2  658 
594 
104 


1  546 
18  162 


183 
15 


734 
2  726 

314 

268 

136 

16 


4  195 
9  185 

3  721 

446 

23 

5 


976 

1  333 

641 

281 

50 

4 


1  497 

7  331 

1  099 

356 

40 

2 


233 

521 

296 

34 

701 

1 

519 

370 

258 

66 

7 

766 

1 

843 

668 

57 

37 

4 

4 

747 

9 

907 

4 

409 

250 

80 

B 

4 

567 

14 

465 

3 

971 

479 

81 

36 

430 
592 

278 

129 

21 

2 


203 
135 

85 
67 
44 

7 


77 
673 

31 
22 
17 

7 


454 
1  803 

353 

97 

2 

2 


142 
359 

73 

49 

18 

2 

185 
1  531 

126 

49 

8 

2 


118 
1  167 


91 
364 


30 

48 

12 

1 

144 
356 

121 

14 

9 


507 
1  642 

440 
56 

10 
1 

502 
3  490 

379 
97 
16 
10 


438 
2  527 

167 

164 

95 

12 

391 
40  076 

80 

95 

131 

as 

199 

4  332 

59 
32 
78 
30 

530 

5  446 

250 

232 

27 

21 


151 
1  853 

63 
31 
45 
12 


282 
4  433 

156 

78 

40 

8 


203 
3  127 


145 
1  306 


36 
60 
34 
15 

172 
1  581 

120 
15 
19 
18 


482 
3  260 

327 
80 
56 
19 


561 
19  196 

285 
162 
44 
70 


392 
1  794 

149 

154 

80 

9 

357 
30  593 

75 

91 

118 

73 

173 
3  970 

59 
28 
58 
28 

472 
5  038 

215 

213 

23 

21 


146 
1  775 

62 
31 
42 
11 


251 
3  909 

143 

67 

33 

8 


177 
2  847 


136 
061 


156 
1  404 

106 
15 
19 
16 


442 
2  966 

296 
78 
52 
16 


503 
15  142 

252 
156 
33 
62 


389 
1  775 

148 

154 

78 

9 

354 
30  305 

75 

90 

117 

72 

172 
(D) 

59 
28 
57 
28 

469 

4  934 

215 

211 

23 

20 


145 
(D) 

62 
31 
41 
11 

249 

(D) 

142 

66 

33 

8 

175 
(D) 


28 
66 
48 
33 

136 
1  061 


36 
59 
31 
10 

155 
(D) 

106 
14 
19 
16 

439 
2  906 

295 
77 
52 
15 

500 
14  387 

250 
156 
33 
61 


46 
733 

18 
10 
15 
3 

34 
9  483 

5 
4 
13 
12 

26 
362 


4 

20 

2 

58 
407 

35 
19 
4 


3 

1 

31 
524 

13 
11 

7 


26 
280 


12 
11 
3 

9 
245 


1 
3 
5 

16 
177 


40 
294 

31 
2 
4 
3 

58 
4  054 

33 
6 

11 
8 


42 
358 

17 

10 

14 

1 


30 
3  590 

4 
4 
13 
9 

26 
362 


4 

20 

2 

54 
330 

34 

18 

2 


25 
(D) 


12 
10 
3 

8 

(D) 


1 
3 
4 

16 
177 


37 
209 

31 
2 
3 
1 

54 
1  252 

32 
6 

11 
5 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    51 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  J 


Total 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Family  held 


Total 


10  or  less 

stock- 

tiolders 


Other  than  family  held 


Total 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms -- number.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  with  net  gains^' number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of— 

Less  than  $1.000 

$1,000  to  $9.999 — 

$10,000  to  $49,999 _. 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss ..dollars.. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 _._ 

$1,000  to  $9,999  __ 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Customwork  and  other  agricultural 

services  _ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments fanris.. 

$1,000.. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms.. 

$1.000.. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total .- farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Corn  _. farms— 

$1,000.. 
Wheat farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sorghum,  bartey,  and  oats farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Cotton farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey...  farms. . 

$1,000.. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres _ 

200  to  499  acres  _ 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres _ 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only , farms.. 

acres.. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms.. 

acres.. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms.. 

acres.. 

Idle farms.. 

acres. - 

Total  woodland farms.. 

acres. - 
Woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 
Woodland  not  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 
84  172 
13  541 

3  017 
35  387 


374 
1  131 
1  077 

435 

3  199 
7  062 


463 

2  195 

490 

51 


400 
2  213 

1  361 
5  802 

449 

2  163 

300 
477 
570 

1  780 
368 

1  382 


8 

159 

5 

(D) 


3 
(D) 


5  032 
34  010 

6  759 

2  235 
22  394 


332 
873 
798 
232 


435 

987 

355 

20 


302 

862 

1  113 

3  820 

372 
1  471 

237 
299 
462 
1  303 
275 
746 


5 
34 

3 
(0) 


2 
(D) 


5  654 

4  656 

272  588 

188  541 

5  084 

4  141 

194  874 

132  454 

4  028 

3  404 

544 

422 

336 

215 

153 

90 

21 

10 

1 

1 

~ 

2  164 

1  853 

52  884 

40  846 

362 

285 

6  986 

3  510 

208 

167 

1  531 

1  193 

73 

55 

946 

719 

857 

689 

15  367 

9  819 

3  382 

2  829 

225  442 

167  401 

1  049 

882 

35  745 

28  197 

2  933 

2  450 

189  697 

139  204 

516 
8  557 
16  583 

345 
29  260 


23 
121 
149 

52 

171 
8  992 


16 
112 
43 


55 
370 
136 
582 

31 
153 

47 
165 

65 
149 

58 
115 


2 

(D) 

1 

(0) 


1 
(D) 


450 
35  187 

422 
25  719 

263 

71 

59 

25 

4 


194 
7  286 


37 

491 

18 

157 

7 

90 

71 

1  444 

275 

26  932 

97 

4  522 

233 

22  410 


574 
40  792 
71  066 

378 
119  659 


5 
104 
126 
143 

196 
22  650 


37 

974 

102 

1  388 

40 
533 

14 
(D) 
41 
(D) 
34 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


488 
40  674 

467 
32  047 

328 

45 

53 

33 

6 

1 

1 


91 
3  852 


36 

2  650 

20 

158 

8 

94 

86 

1  873 

236 

21  769 

57 

1  776 

215 

19  993 


515 
35  984 
69  872 

339 
116  164 


110 
126 


176 
19  293 


36 
(D) 
101 
(D) 

40 
533 

13 
12 

41 
(D) 
34 
(D) 


445 
37  876 

426 
29  871 

300 

43 

43 

33 

5 

1 

1 


84 
3  709 


33 

2  286 

20 

158 

8 

94 

79 

1  758 

219 

20  960 

53 

1  736 

201 

19  224 


512 
34  864 
68  094 

336 
113  868 


5 

98 

109 

124 

176 
19  293 


35 
(D) 
100 
(D) 

40 
533 

13 
12 
41 
(D) 
33 
(D) 


441 
37  458 

423 
29  472 

299 

43 

42 

32 

5 

1 

1 


83 
(D) 


33 
2  286 
20 
158 
8 
94 
78 
(D) 

217 
(D) 
52 
(D) 

200 
(D) 


59 

4  808 

81  484 

39 
150  036 


6 

16 
17 

20 
52  193 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


43 
2  798 

41 
2  176 

28 
2 
10 


7 
143 


3 
364 


7 
115 

17 

809 

4 

40 

14 

769 


55 

2  754 

50  067 

36 
105  483 


6 

16 
14 

19 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


41 
(D) 
39 
(D) 

28 
2 


7 
143 


2 
(D) 


7 
115 

15 
(D) 
4 
40 
12 
(D) 


52     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


Total 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Total 


Family  held 


Total 


10  or  less 

stocl<- 

holders 


Other  than  family  held 


Total 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


aher- 

cooperative. 

estate  or 

trust, 

institutional, 

etc. 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE -Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms. 

acres. 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc, .__ farms. 

acres. 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs; 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms. 

acres- 
Conservation  reserve  program farms- 
acres. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^ .._ farms- 

$1,000. 

Average  per  farm dollars. 

Average  per  acre dollars. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $149,999 , 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 - 

$1,000,000  to  $1.999,999 , 

$2,000,000  to  $4,999,999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  vatue  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $49,999  -- 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 - 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors -  farms.. 

number-. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms-. 

numt)er-. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms,. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number-, 
f^^ower  conditioners farms-. 

number-. 
Pickup  balers farms. 

number. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms- 

acres  on  which  used- 
tons-. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc,  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used- 
Nematodes  in  crops farms- 
acres  on  which  used- 
Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms- 
acres  on  which  used- 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 
pasture farms- 
acres  on  which  used- 
Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms. 

acres  on  which  used- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1   269 
44  998 


4  123 
72  157 


23 
829 

19 
677 

6  216 
154  033 
346  530 

3  553 


640 
488 
455 
771 
761 


921 
786 
268 
114 
12 


6  207 
198  868 

679 
1  426 
1  271 
1  701 

704 


327 
86 
13 


5  204 
10  957 

5  360 
13  160 

4  235 
7  624 
2  915 

5  536 

52 
60 


1  586 

1  783 

1  820 

1  993 


3  858 
138  832 

1  339 
23  208 
33  838 


2  049 

49  252 

152 

5  212 

1  093 

25  050 

1  690 
57  337 


255 
5  926 


1  085 
25  629 


3  379 
49  916 


13 
431 

12 
278 

5  032 

1  569  112 

311  827 

3  711 


519 
413 
410 
654 
643 

519 

610 

194 

67 

3 


5  023 
127  375 

624 
1  224 
1  041 
1  404 

515 


185 

29 

1 


4  131 
7  762 

4  313 
9  861 
3  417 

5  895 

2  269 

3  966 

30 
32 


1  306 

1  433 
1  518 
1  638 


3  029 
88  101 

1  068 
14  857 
22  611 


1  502 
25  615 

86 

2  013 
771 

12  100 

1  231 
32  057 


198 
2  829 


90 
5  733 


318 
5  154 


5 
198 

2 
(D) 

516 

212  377 

411  583 

2  750 


29 

35 
29 
54 
73 

170 

74 

33 

18 

1 


516 
24  639 

24 
124 
102 
120 

75 

56 

14 
1 


458 
1  064 
480 
1  501 
386 
804 
304 
697 

12 
18 


139 

158 
195 
223 


379 
20  357 

132 
3  367 
5  701 


188 

6  526 

29 

771 

113 

3  240 

205 
8  227 


12 
308 


76 
9  174 


387 
14  918 


5 
200 

3 
317 

574 

308  292 

537  094 

3  701 


76 
32 

7 
47 
43 

218 

86 

35 

23 

7 


574 
40  524 

30 
75 
88 
147 
106 

78 

41 

9 


526 
1  851 
489 
1  584 
374 
831 
289 
753 

7 
7 


106 
154 


391 

26  648 

117 

3  937 

4  573 


325 

15  711 

29 

2  270 

181 

9  394 

230 
15  159 


45 
2  791 


70 
8  959 


354 
13  702 


4 

(0) 

3 

317 

515 

281  127 

545  878 

3  552 


74 

22 

6 

36 

41 

195 
83 
31 
20 

7 


515 
36  470 

29 
63 
84 
131 
94 

69 
38 

7 


470 
1  724 
434 
1  480 
329 
771 
269 
709 


(D) 


103 
150 
67 
(D) 


354 

25  321 

100 

3  730 

4  351 


306 

14  729 

26 

2  060 

173 

8  846 

222 
14  529 


42 
2  779 


69 
(D) 


350 
12  414 


4 

(D) 

3 

317 

512 

276  606 

640  246 

3  574 


74 
22 
6 
36 
41 

194 
83 

30 
19 

7 


512 
34  639 

29 
63 
84 
131 
93 


467 
683 
432 

(D) 
328 

(D) 
267 

(D) 


6 
(D) 


102 
(D) 
66 
(D) 


351 

24  912 

99 

(D) 

(D) 


302 

14  375 

26 

2  060 

172 
(D) 

220 
(D) 


42 
2  779 


6 
215 


33 
1  216 


1 
(D) 


59 

27  165 

460  424 

6  536 


59 
5  054 

1 
12 

4 
16 
12 

9 
3 
2 


56 
127 
55 
104 
45 
60 
20 
44 

1 
(D) 


3 

4 

2 

(D) 


37 

1  327 

17 

207 

222 


20 
982 

3 
210 

8 
548 

8 
630 


29 
906 


1 
(D) 


55 

21  309 

387  436 

7  160 


55 
3  769 


52 
104 
51 
92 
42 
55 
16 
37 

1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


36 
(D) 

17 
207 
222 


19 

(D) 

3 

210 

7 
(D) 

7 
(D) 


18 
4  462 


2 

(D) 

94 

64  252 

683  532 

2  801 


16 
8 
9 

16 
2 

14 
16 
6 
6 
1 


94 
6  331 

1 

3 

40 

30 


89 

280 

78 

214 

58 

94 

53 

120 


35 
38 
38 
44 


59 

3  726 

22 

1  047 

953 


34 

1  400 

8 

158 

28 

316 

24 

1  894 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    53 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Total 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other  than  family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

White 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners 

Pari  owners 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms.. 

acres, - 

Owned  land  in  farms farms.- 

acres__ 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms.. 

acres,. 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms larms__ 

acres.- 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms.. 

acres,, 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported  .,_ 

Operators  by  pnncipat  occupation: 

Farming  ._ 

Other 

Operators  by  days  of  work  oft  farm: 

None 

Any 

1  to  99  days  , 

100  to  199  days, 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less  , 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years. 

25  to  34  years _. 

35  to  44  years  ___ 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

Female 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms,. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms,. 

acres.. 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms,. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms., 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other  than  family  held farms, 

acres. 

More  than  10  stockholders (arms. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms, 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc farms. 

acres- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

4  313 

1  449 

454 

5  124 

3  653 

1  145 

326 

6  190 

4  294 

1  445 

451 

S  101 

3  636 

1  142 

323 

26 

19 
4 
3 

23 
17 
3 
3 

S  764 
SOS  108 

5  762 
491  079 

4  800 
356  306 

4  798 
345  249 

1  922 
125  835 

1  903 
124  106 

1  488 
87  269 

1  471 
86  238 

402 
15  758 

328 
12  088 

4  918 
960 
338 


3  174 
3  042 


2  371 

3  516 
552 
681 

2  283 

329 


249 
449 

1  165 

3  421 

18.8 

932 


50 

590 

1  477 

687 

642 

642 
663 
595 
870 
52.6 


5  41S 
601 


5  124 

431  487 

481 

73  006 

493 

81  497 

4 

489 

51 

5  038 

6 

45 


67 
24  157 


4  201 
653 
270 


2  455 
2  669 


1  799 
3  063 

456 
581 

2  026 

262 


201 
365 
979 
2  817 
18.7 

762 


44 

474 

1  203 

571 

546 

519 
534 
506 
727 
S2.7 


4  407 
717 


18 


5  124 
431  487 


481 

270 

173 

38 

481 

270 

173 

38 


443 
56  052 

443 
55  161 

213 
18  383 

211 
17  845 

35 
1  429 


375 
86 
20 


301 
180 


231 
227 

40 
52 
135 

23 


20 

44 

81 

285 

20.4 

51 


4 
51 
123 
46 
35 

48 
65 

41 


446 
35 


481 
73  006 


544 

338 

117 

89 

541 

336 

116 

89 

3 
2 

1 


455 
68  594 

455 
67  740 

206 
18  955 

206 
18  795 

31 
1  014 


308 
197 
39 


380 
164 


308 

197 

50 

39 

108 


21 

38 

91 

293 

18.9 

101 


2 
57 
137 
65 
56 

70 
55 
35 
67 
51.6 

503 
41 


493 

81  497 

4 

489 

51 

5  038 

6 

45 


493 

309 

112 

72 

490 

307 

111 

72 

3 
2 

1 


421 

(D) 

421 

64  136 

184 

(D) 

184 

17  359 

30 
(D) 


293 

167 

33 


350 
143 


260 
178 
44 
36 
98 

35 


13 

34 

78 

280 

19.7 

88 


2 

48 

123 

58 

51 

65 
53 
34 
59 
51.9 

458 
35 


493 

81  497 

4 

489 


489 

306 
111 
72 

486 

304 

110 

72 

3 
2 

1 


417 

63  291 

417 

(D) 

183 
(D) 

183 
(D) 

29 
(D) 


292 
165 
32 


347 
142 


277 

177 

44 

35 


13 

34 

78 

277 

19.6 

87 


2 

48 

123 

57 

51 

65 
52 

34 

57 

51.8 


454 
35 


489 

79  707 


34 

(D) 

34 

3  602 

22 

(D) 
22 
(D) 


(D) 


8 
4 
13 
13 
10.1 

13 


9 

14 
7 
5 

5 
2 
1 
8 
48.6 


51 

5  038 

6 

45 


28 
(D) 
28 
(D) 

22 
(D) 
22 
(D) 


3 
13 
11 
9.1 


1 

5 

45.7 

39 
6 


45 
3  738 


54     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Total 


Family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other  than  family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other - 

cooperative. 

estate  or 

trust, 

institutional, 

etc. 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres  - 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1 .000  to  1 .999  acres . 
2.000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (011)  

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132)  

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  n.ec.  (0133,  0134.  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horlicultura!  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  pnmanly  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primahiy  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number. 

Beef  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 

calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 

$1,000. 
Calves farms. 

number. 

$1,000. 
Cattle farms. 

number. 

$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates farms. 

number, 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


105 
125 
587 
539 
566 
324 
264 
163 
386 
126 
26 
5 


25 
975 


678 
956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

556 
134 
676 


2 

112 

83 

065 

951 

657 

264 

169 

66 

5 

1 

757 

46 

605 

1 

124 

9 

692 

869 

229 

16 

838 

36 

913 

256 

38 

249 

193 

86 

16 

1 

356 

26 

965 

1 

170 

9 

495 

1 

725 

39 

668 

11 

297 

1 

074 

20 

745 

1 

837 

1 

514 

18 

923 

9 

461 

352 

2 

712 

1 

588 

920 
833 
499 
457 
465 
258 
208 
125 
280 
71 
8 


564 
732 
418 
235 

1  105 
539 

424 
100 
593 


1 

803 

57 

680 

864 

573 

213 

113 

38 

2 

1 

495 

33 

614 

985 

8 

315 

772 

192 

13 

7 
1 

674 

25 

299 

234 

29 

207 

140 

55 

9 

1 

128 

18 

005 

991 

6 

061 

1 

448 

28 

049 

7 

766 

878 

14 

689 

1 

347 

1 

270 

ia 

360 

6 

419 

308 

1 

501 

813 

63 

126 

40 

37 

48 

34 

32 

21 

54 

23 

2 

1 


190 

11  813 

53 
57 
34 
39 
7 


157 
356 


89 
5  449 


143 

4  039 

108 
1  418 

171 

5  361 

1  481 
117 

2  901 
252 
145 

2  460 

1  229 

30 

327 

171 


117 
155 
43 
38 
47 
28 
21 
14 
44 
24 
10 
3 


38 
143 
160 

13 

40 
9 

49 
29 
43 


94 
12  026 

26 
21 
12 
14 
18 
3 

83 

5  861 

40 

320 


57 
5  541 


64 

4  411 

52 
1  754 

84 

5  678 

1  882 

61 

2  810 
212 

78 

2  868 

1  671 

11 

867 

596 


108 
136 
38 
36 
41 
26 
21 
13 
38 
23 
10 
3 


34 
131 
148 

13 

33 
7 


87 
11  441 

25 
17 
11 
14 
17 
3 

81 

(D) 

40 

320 


55 
(D) 


58 

4  085 

49 
(D) 

78 

5  550 

1  822 

58 

2  774 
195 

74 

2  776 

1  626 

11 

867 

596 


108 

135 

38 

36 

41 

25 

21 

13 

37 

23 

9 

3 


34 
129 
148 

13 

33 
7 


85 
(D) 

24 
17 
11 
14 
16 
3 

79 
(D) 
39 
(0) 


53 
(D) 


57 
(D) 

48 
(D) 

77 
(D) 
(D) 
57 
(D) 
(D) 
73 
(D) 
(D) 
11 
867 
596 


7 
585 


2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


6 
326 

3 
(D) 

6 
128 
61 

3 
36 
16 

4 
92 
44 


7 
585 


2 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


6 
326 

3 
(D) 

6 
128 
61 

3 
36 
16 

4 
92 
44 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    55 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Corporation 

Family  held 

Other  than  family  held 

Other - 
cooperative, 

estate  or 

1 0  or  less 

10  or  less 

trust, 

Individual 

stock- 

stock- 

institutional. 

Total 

or  family 

Partnership 

Total 

Total 

holders 

Total 

holders 

etc. 

498 

419 

39 

28 

27 

27 

1 

1 

12 

25  816 

17  363 

2  759 

5  226 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

468 

388 

328 

34 

19 

18 

18 

1 

1 

7 

37 

32 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

_ 

3 

18 

14 

2 

1 

1 

1 

_ 

_ 

1 

23 

21 

- 

2 

2 

2 

_ 

_ 

- 

21 

17 

1 

2 

2 

2 

_ 

_ 

1 

11 

7 

1 

3 

3 

3 

- 

- 

211 

175 

14 

12 

11 

11 

1 

1 

10 

3  189 

2  223 

515 

370 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

81 

444 

374 

35 

24 

23 

23 

1 

1 

11 

22  627 

15  140 

2  244 

4  856 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

387 

387 

324 

28 

26 

23 

23 

3 

1 

9 

40  046 

27  220 

2  491 

9  845 

9  787 

9  787 

58 

(0) 

492 

4  220 

2  765 

332 

1  058 

1  051 

1  051 

7 

(D) 

66 

96 

84 

7 

2 

2 

2 

_ 

3 

9  091 

7  301 

213 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

_ 

(D) 

374 

241 

8 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

" 

- 

(D) 

218 

179 

15 

14 

11 

11 

3 

1 

10 

3  837 

2  837 

406 

510 

502 

502 

8 

(D) 

84 

202 

166 

12 

14 

11 

11 

3 

1 

10 

1  882 

1  386 

202 

254 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

40 

165 

136 

11 

10 

9 

9 

1 

1 

8 

1  955 

1  451 

204 

256 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(□) 

44 

604 

536 

32 

23 

21 

20 

2 

2 

13 

14  761 

10  441 

1  776 

1  538 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

1  006 

521 

464 

23 

21 

19 

18 

2 

2 

13 

9  597 

6  819 

1  216 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

493 

437 

25 

18 

16 

15 

2 

2 

13 

11  548 

6  942 

2  074 

2  020 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

512 

511 

452 

25 

21 

19 

18 

2 

2 

13 

13  036 

9  101 

1  598 

1  601 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

736 

95  098 

67  284 

12  270 

11  249 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

4  295 

1  608 

1  422 

99 

67 

62 

62 

5 

5 

20 

11  944 

9  940 

734 

996 

909 

909 

87 

87 

274 

421 

380 

19 

19 

18 

18 

1 

1 

3 

1  230 

1  066 

37 

115 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

12 

279 

249 

13 

10 

8 

7 

2 

2 

7 

2  756 

2  300 

195 

177 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

84 

98 

91 

2 

2 

2 

2 

3 

1  187 

996 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

" 

" 

25 

738 

632 

42 

46 

40 

39 

6 

5 

18 

1  502  202 

341  820 

8  085 

1  144  127 

933  928 

(D) 

210  199 

(0) 

8  170 

679 

598 

40 

28 

24 

23 

4 

4 

13 

32 

21 

1 

5 

5 

5 

_ 

_ 

5 

7 

6 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

3 

_ 

1 

1 

1 

- 

- 

- 

7 

2 

- 

5 

5 

5 

- 

- 

- 

4 

2 

- 

2 

2 

2 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

5 

3 

3 

2 

1 

- 

733 

627 

42 

46 

40 

39 

6 

5 

18 

1  251  356 

246  484 

7  955 

990  706 

834  631 

(D) 

156  075 

(D) 

6  211 

95 

72 

3 

13 

9 

9 

4 

3 

7 

250  846 

95  336 

130 

153  421 

99  297 

99  297 

54  124 

(D) 

1  959 

192 

149 

8 

25 

21 

21 

4 

3 

10 

1  195  566 

296  097 

11  575 

883  045 

728  522 

728  522 

154  523 

(D) 

4  849 

37 

33 

1 

1 

1 

1 

2 

(D) 

41  804 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

- 

(D) 

34 

31 

1 

_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

2 

3 

2 

~ 

1 

1 

1 

: 

: 

- 

25 

19 

2 

2 

2 

4 

2  140 

(D) 

_ 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

- 

134 

86 

65 

9 

10 

9 

9 

1 

1 

2 

153  714 

43  957 

(D) 

103  600 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

LIVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms.. 

number.- 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 — 

25  to  49_-_ -.- 

50  to  99 -- 

100  to  199 — 

200  to  499__. -- 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding _.  farms.. 

number.. 
Other --  farms. - 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.. 

number.- 
$1,000._ 

Feeder  pigs farms.- 

number.. 
$1.000.. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  ...  farms.. 

number., 
Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms. - 
number__ 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms.. 

number.. 

Sfieep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms., 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms., 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn farms.. 

number., 
pounds  of  wool.. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms. - 
number._ 

Horses  and  ponies  sold farms.. 

number.. 

Goats  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Goats  sold -  farms-- 

number.- 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ,.  farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  399- 

400  to  3.199 

3.200  to  9,999 

10,000  to  19.999 

20.000  to  49.999 

50.000  to  99.999 

100.000  or  more 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms.. 

number.. 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms.. 

number.. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms.. 

number,. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold farms.. 

number,. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  1.999 

2.000  to  59.999 

60.000  to  99.999 

100.000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding _  farms.. 

number.. 
Turkeys  sold farms.. 

number.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


56     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  49.    Summary  by  Type  of  Organization:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Individual 
or  family 


Partnership 


Corporation 


Family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other  than  family  held 


10  or  less 
stock- 
holders 


Other - 

cooperative. 

estate  or 

trust, 

institutional. 

etc. 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Com  for  silage  or  green  chop farms.. 

acres., 
tons,  green,. 

Irrigated - farms.- 

acres.  _ 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres _ 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes farms.. 

acres. - 
cvrt._ 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4,9  acres _ 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres.. 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)  ..  farms.. 

acres., 
tons.  dry.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms.. 

acres. . 
tons,  dry.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ...  farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more  _ 

Sweet  com  han/ested  for  sate farms.. 

acres.  _ 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres. - 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24  9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres. 

250,0  acres  or  more _ 

Ben-ies  harvested  for  sale farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated _ farms.. 

acres.. 


604 

466 

28  643 

18  273 

524  819 

328  528 

6 

5 

89 

(D) 

274 

228 

250 

187 

69 

46 

9 

3 

2 

1 

93 

69 

2  628 

1  147 

615  427 

194  018 

15 

10 

150 

76 

60 

38 

23 

19 

15 

10 

3 

2 

2 

~ 

2  874 

2  475 

121  498 

91  796 

250  559 

183  852 

24 

20 

339 

295 

1  542 

1  397 

1  013 

863 

265 

181 

48 

32 

6 

2 

1  699 

1  453 

60  650 

47  215 

120  497 

91  862 

11 

9 

219 

(D) 

1  006 

821 

16  325 

11  588 

312 

239 

4  750 

3  111 

438 

385 

386 

308 

156 

110 

26 

17 

2 

1 

596 

473 

8  444 

5  995 

163 

120 

2  042 

1  366 

672 

459 

9  379 

6  405 

57 

46 

267 

175 

269 

238 

201 

164 

82 

49 

18 

7 

2 

1 

890 

676 

13  385 

4  677 

646 

462 

12  499 

3  994 

76 

3  978 

74  161 


12 
(D) 
(D) 
3 
(D) 

6 
3 
3 


235 

16  093 

35  593 

3 

(D) 

78 

105 
43 

7 
2 


154 

8  024 

16  680 

1 

(D) 

104 

2  616 

39 

692 

26 

47 

25 

5 

1 

67 

1   336 

21 

243 

52 
752 

7 
65 

21 

19 
12 


65 
1   729 

66 
1   685 


48 

6  768 

112  836 

1 

(D) 

11 
18 
14 
4 
1 

10 

1   279 

378  639 

2 

(D) 


131 
10  766 
24  886 


71 
3  880 
8  Oil 


72 

2  039 

30 

926 

23 
25 
20 

4 


48 

1   065 

19 

427 

49 

3  109 

3 

(D) 

3 
14 
20 


138 
200 
120 
146 


43 

5  636 

110  346 

1 

(D) 

7 
18 
13 

4 


8 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

3 
1 
1 
1 
2 


119 
10  006 
22  991 


65 
3  456 
7  073 


66 

1   992 

28 

(D) 

19 

23 

20 

4 


44 

1  064 

17 
(D) 

45 

2  821 

3 
(D) 

3 
14 
18 

9 

1 


128 
5  657 

112 
5  607 


42 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
(D) 

7 
18 
12 

4 

1 

8 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

3 
1 
1 
1 
2 


118 
(D) 
(D) 


65 
3  456 
7  073 


1  992 
26 
(D) 

19 
23 
20 

4 


44 

1  064 

17 
(D) 

45 

2  821 

3 
(D) 

3 
14 
18 

9 

1 


126 
(D) 
110 
(D) 


5 

132 

2  490 


2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


12 

760 

1   895 


6 
424 
938 


4 
288 


10 

643 

6 

539 


5 

132 

2  490 


2 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


11 
(D) 
(D) 


6 
424 
938 


4 

1 

2 

(D) 

4 
288 


15 

624 

9  295 


2 
(D) 
(D) 


33 
2  843 
6  228 

1 
(D) 

12 

12 

6 

2 

1 


21 

1   531 

3  944 

1 

(D) 

11 

82 

4 

19 

4 
6 
1 


8 

48 

3 

7 

12 

114 

1 

ID) 

7 
4 
1 


11 
779 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Farms  wttfi  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  witfi  gains  of  less  than  $1 .000. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    57 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  otfier 

occupations 


Farming 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number.. 

percent.  _ 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2.499 

$2,500  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $19.999 

$20,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $49.999. 

$50,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  to  $249.999 

$250,000  to  $499.999 ___ 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Grains farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  mors farms. . 

$1.000.. 

Corn  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Wheat farms. - 

$1.000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Barley.- farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Oats farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Other  grains farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.- 

$1.000.. 

Tobacco farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.- 

$1,000-- 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.- 

Vegetables.  svi'eet  corn,  and  melons farms.. 

$1,000.- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms-- 

$1.000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  bernes farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. . 

$1.000.. 

Other  crops farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000-- 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. . 

$1.000.. 

Dairy  products farms. . 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.- 

$1.000.. 

Cattle  and  calves farms.- 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

100.0 

615  185 


6  216 

340  464 

54  772 


1  133 

1  034 

B30 

720 

591 

179 
356 
138 
515 
475 

148 
53 
44 

78 

785 

5 

332 


67 

729 

3 

(D) 


5 
(D) 

7 
39 


21 

4 

587 

11 

4 

355 

1 

569 

7  803 

18 

1 

250 

1 

007 

25 

179 

138 

15 

627 

1 

186 

92 

349 

305 

83 

747 

824 

80 

867 

212 

73 

509 

114 

4  285 

12 

3 

520 

498 

23 

149 

44 

22 

016 

609 

63 

309 

409 

58 

969 

1 

725 

11 

297 

25 

2 

563 

3  174 

51.1 

416  937 

131 


3  174 

301  756 

95  071 


311 
295 
310 
340 
347 

99 
2S8 
110 
436 
440 

141 
48 
39 

49 

651 

4 

(D) 

42 

598 

3 

(D) 


2 

(D) 


(0) 


16 

2  136 

8 
(D) 

763 

S  328 

16 

(D) 

655 
21  953 

129 
14  900 

712 
84  787 

270 
79  963 

512 
71  517 

170 
66  601 

90 

4  138 

12 

3  520 

229 

20  915 

38 

20  252 

541 
60  486 

393 
56  827 

1  030 
9  268 
24 
(D)l 


30 

.5 

3  845 

128 


30 

900 

29  998 


9 
125 


10 
148 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
<D) 


4 
492 

4 
492 

9 
45 


310 

5.0 

30  474 

98 


310 
23  678 
76  381 


28 
23 
18 
24 
24 

10 
29 
15 
74 
49 

10 
3 
3 

2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

56 

647 

2 

(D) 

81 

3  061 

24 

2  090 

83 
(D) 
23 

3  331 

69 
6  890 

25 
6  198 

9 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

27 

(D) 

4 

1  574 

60 
5  926 

47 
5  575 

85 

933 

4 

(D) 


663 

10.7 

95  881 

145 


663 
75  474 
113  837 


79 
55 
42 
55 
70 

23 
62 
25 
92 
101 

34 

15 
10 

16 

(D) 

3 

226 

15 

(0) 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


3 
526 

2 
(0) 

131 

1  038 

3 

160 

132 

4  874 

28 
3  600 

135 

33  863 

75 

33  090 

116 

12  074 

35 

10  716 

23 

353 

2 

(0) 

59 

5  804 

13 
IP) 

111 

12  703 

78 

12  002 

191 

1  899 

4 

485 


504 

8.1 

74  612 

148 


504 
66  522 
131  988 


45 
37 
25 
42 
40 

5 
44 
26 
83 
105 

32 
10 
10 

5 
100 

1 
(D) 

4 
88 

2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

96 

845 

4 

282 

79 

3 

455 

18 

2 

548 

126 

15 

795 

69 

14 

492 

96 

24 

939 

45 

24 

102 

12 

2 

028 

2 

(D) 

28 

714 

2 

(D) 

120 

15 

235 

97 

14 

569 

170 

1 

743 

649 

10.4 

95  115 

147 


649 
68  490 
105  532 


47 
37 
52 
54 
80 

28 
60 
22 
103 
111 

37 
10 
8 

14 
71 


5 

588 

2 

(D) 

135 

954 

4 

235 

156 

6 

183 

36 

4 

143 

150 

16 

203 

64 

15 

353 

109 

13 

947 

41 

12 

976 

25 

804 

5 

749 

56 

11 

021 

12 

10 

815 

132 

13 

957 

91 

12 

902 

239 

2 

564 

58     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Other  occupations 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


25  to  34 


35  to  44 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms. number.. 

percent.. 
Land  in  farms - _ acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 


Farms  by  value  of  sales; 
Less  than  $1,000  (see  text). 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19.999 


$20,000  10  $24.999... 
$25,000  to  $39,999  _.- 
$40,000  to  $49,999... 
$60,000  to  $99,999... 
$100,000  to  $249,999. 

$250,000  to  $499,999. 
$500,000  to  $999,999. 
$1,000,000  or  more... 


Grains farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more (arms-- 

$1.000__ 

Corn  for  grain  ._ _ farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Wheat farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Soyt>eans farms-- 

$1,000.- 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Barley farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Oats farms-- 

$1,000.- 
Other  grains farms— 

$1,000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed _ _.  farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  ot  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.- 

Tobacco farms- - 
$1.000-- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds farms-- 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms. - 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries famis-- 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  — - farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.- 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  - farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Other  crops farms.- 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000- 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms-- 

$1,000- 

Dairy  products farms-- 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000-- 

Cattle  and  calves farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sates  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000-- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


3  042 

48.9 

19S  248 

65 


3  042 
38  708 
12  725 


822 
739 
520 
380 
244 


28 
79 
35 

7 
5 
5 

29 

133 

1 

(D) 

25 
131 


3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


5 

2  451 

3 

(D) 

806 

2  475 

2 
(D) 

352 

3  226 

9 

727 

474 

7  562 

35 

3  785 

312 

9  350 

42 

6  909 

24 

147 


269 

2  235 

6 

1  764 

68 

2  823 

16 
2  141 

695 

2  030 

1 

(D) 


20 

.3 

750 

38 


20 

146 

7  259 


1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


280 

4.5 

20  192 

72 


280 
4  360 
15  571 


3 
52 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


62 

315 

1 

(D) 

40 

454 

3 

210 

37 
2S9 


34 

(D) 

5 

906 

4 
41 


28 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

7 
309 

1 
(D) 


(D) 


814 

13.1 

42  597 

52 


814 
8  503 
10  446 


240 

210 

119 

95 

57 

20 

30 

6 

25 

11 


4 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


192 
43S 


83 

809 

2 

(D) 

138 

2  096 

13 

1  066 

93 

3  346 

12 

2  660 

5 
46 


97 

189 

2 

(D) 

17 

426 

4 

296 

196 
484 


826 

13.3 

53  653 

65 


825 
15  192 
18  414 


208 
200 
141 
120 
63 

14 
23 
13 
22 

11 

5 
2 
3 

7 
38 


3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

229 

679 


60 

639 

1 

(D) 

133 

3  092 

14 

1  900 

82 

2  359 

12 
1  662 

3 
7 


86 

398 

1 

(D) 

16 

1  439 

6 

1  267 

175 
549 


656 

10.6 

43  544 


656 
7  246 

11  046 


166 
165 
131 
69 
54 

19 

20 

3 

18 


10 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


181 
539 


82 

816 

3 

281 

97 

1  296 

5 

577 

61 
1  893 

10 
1  424 

9 


31 

186 

2 

(D) 

15 

440 

3 

254 

156 

544 

1 

(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    59 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 


Farming 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


25  to  34 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)— Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000., 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Other  livestoclt  and  livestock  products 

(see  text). (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000-. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm.. dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


..  farms.. 
$1,000.. 


Farms  vwth  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $79,999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer (arms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Agncultural  chemicals farms- 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expanses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms. 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil. 
grease,  etc. _ farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


387 

4  220 

15 

2  705 

184 

3  082 

14 

(0) 

563 
884 

197 
444 

(D) 

(D) 

722 

21  749 

25 

19  082 

325 

17  051 

20 

15  497 

6  216 

251  496 

40  460 

3  214 

218  295 

67  920 

1  559 
11  441 

826 
9  339 

1  238 
242 

64 
15 

556 

197 

61 

12 

2  893 
33  525 

1  367 
29  585 

2  130 

448 

271 

44 

695 

381 

254 

37 

1  552 
26  256 

860 
24  351 

992 

322 

192 

46 

325 

311 

1BZ 

42 

2  429 
6  227 

1  597 
5  681 

1  651 
618 

121 
39 

907 
540 

113 
37 

3  858 
8  953 

2  241 
7  807 

3  420 

398 

28 

12 

1  819 

385 

27 

10 

3  027 
7  319 

1  941 
6  633 

2  719 

264 

29 

15 

1  664 

235 

28 

14 

5  859 
12  042 

3  131 
9  982 

5  438 

369 

32 

20 

2  753 

333 

26 

17 

5  243 
5  325 
2  743 
2  585 
175 
841 

2  847 
4  264 

1  633 

2  180 
110 
717 

3  773 
3  291 

2  456 
2  822 

2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


40 

988 

24  690 

19 
58 

18 
1 


20 
162 

10 
9 
1 


2 
(D) 


40 
108 


40 
53 
40 
35 
1 
(D) 

40 
(D) 


13 

(0) 

2 

(D) 

19 
(D) 


45 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


241 
14  441 
59  921 

82 
526 


13 

2 
1 

97 
1  908 

41 
30 
24 

2 

71 
(D) 


18 

33 

17 

3 

119 
260 

60 

44 

13 

2 

186 
500 

161 

22 

3 


149 
600 

122 

22 

5 


240 
857 

211 

26 

1 

2 

210 
287 
160 
166 
10 
(D) 

203 

(D) 


46 

955 

3 

747 

52 
(D) 


116 

955 

3 

(D) 


701 
51  500 
73  467 


161 
2  041 

92 
49 
16 

4 

298 
6  070 

163 

77 

49 

9 


170 
5  027 


357 
1  064 

205 

120 

26 

6 


468 
2  216 

336 

125 

4 

3 

400 
1  777 

331 

56 

10 

3 


682 

2  313 

595 

74 

10 

3 


647 

1  029 

348 

581 

32 

84 

568 
619 


26 

535 

5 

425 


34 
(D) 


51 

1  043 

8 

726 


511 
46  284 
90  575 


155 
1  327 

88 

57 

9 

1 


220 
4  862 

79 

79 

55 

7 


155 
3  583 


259 
1  602 

140 
76 
32 

11 


338 
1  864 

238 

88 

8 

4 

316 
1  404 

252 

54 


500 
2  078 

403 

85 

7 

5 

433 
805 
330 
503 
26 
308 

401 
462 


44 

895 

2 

(D) 

40 

219 

1 

(D) 


50 

1  084 

5 

875 


621 
48  834 
78  637 


165 
125 

119 

30 

12 

4 


305 
9  604 

144 
93 
57 

11 


222 

8  581 


370 
1  220 

187 
145 
30 


478 
1  699 

375 
95 
6 
2 

431 
1  279 

370 

55 
5 
1 


522 

90 

5 

1 


553 
882 
316 
448 
12 
73 

523 
594 


60     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICUlTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Other  occupations 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


Under  25 


25  to  34 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)— Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  farms_, 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000. 

Sfieep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Otf^er  livestock  and  livestock  products 

(see  text) farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000_. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000_. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms  . 

$1.000_ 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Ck}mmercially  mixed  formula  feeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  10  $79,999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$6,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 _ 

$50,000  or  more 

Agricultural  chemicals farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 _ 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Petroleum  products farms.. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 _ 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms.. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas famis. 

$1,000. 
LP  gas.  fuel  oil.  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


203 

1  138 

1 

(D) 


440 


397 

4  699 

5 

3  585 

3  002 
33  201 
11  060 

733 
2  102 

682 

45 
3 
3 

1  526 

3  940 

1  435 
67 

17 

7 

692 

1  905 

667 
11 
10 
4 

832 
546 

744 

78 

8 

2 

1  617 
1  146 

1  601 
13 

2 

1  086 
685 

1  055 
29 

1 
1 

2  728 
2  060 

2  685 

36 

4 

3 

2  396 
1  061 
1  110 

406 
65 

124 

1  317 
469 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


11 

193 

17  529 


29 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

38 

(D) 


37 

(0) 

1 

(D) 


278 

3  732 
13  425 

86 
377 

79 
6 


142 
577 

134 
5 
1 
2 


79 
391 


79 
103 

70 
6 
2 
1 


160 
80 


1S9 
1 


125 
78 


117 
8 


260 
211 

255 
4 
1 


228 
73 
96 
63 
11 
34 

133 
41 


75 
135 


102 
(D) 


126 

442 

1 

(D) 


603 
7  757 
9  660 

207 
303 

183 
24 


436 
776 

403 

33 

2 


219 
270 


214 
3 
2 


218 
214 

189 

26 

2 

1 


387 
162 


386 
1 


294 
142 


292 
2 


743 
507 

737 
4 
1 
1 

649 
260 
313 
112 
23 
36 

384 


48 
(0) 


123 
122 


122 

3  339 

2 

(D) 


751 
11  364 
15  132 


220 
1  048 

205 

12 

2 

1 


464 
1  312 

440 
16 

4 
4 

198 
592 


5 

2 

168 
96 

152 
12 
4 


438 
409 

429 
6 
1 
2 

265 
300 

244 

19 

1 

1 

673 
592 

661 
9 
1 
2 

598 

310 

253 

89 

17 

40 

332 

153 


32 
131 


79 
264 

1 
IP) 


673 

7  039 

10  459 

ISO 
345 

146 
2 
1 
1 

313 
1  034 


4 

10 

1 

136 


130 
4 
1 
1 

267 
107 

241 
26 


337 
341 


333 
4 


254 
118 


254 


629 

518 

610 

18 

1 


561 
283 
223 
(D) 
13 
(D) 


149 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    61 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 


Farming 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


45  to  54 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 _ 

$6,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Hired  farm  labor farms, 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 _ 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999-- 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999  ._ _ 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 _. 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999_.. 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more _. 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 __ 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes  - farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 , 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms, 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 , 

$25,000  to  $49,999  __.. , 

$50,000  or  more , 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

5  959 

3  151 
B95 
225 

15 

2  165 
66  579 

1  095 
617 
362 
111 

1  025 
7  906 

408 

332 

231 

54 

5  222 

16  873 

4  353 
785 

55 
29 


1  276 
3  570 

781 
362 

115 
18 


1  981 

13  788 

1  395 

485 

88 

13 


1  410 
10  563 


281 

659 

391 

79 

950 
3  225 


440 

375 

112 

23 

1  092 
3  848 

918 
86 
65 
23 

5  817 
15  219 

5  240 

397 

150 

30 


5  700 
38  248 

4  694 
744 
143 
119 


!  500 
1  301 

483 
795 
207 

15 


1  584 
61  301 

614 
542 
324 
104 

656 
6  891 

201 

212 

195 

46 

2  802 
13  461 

2  049 

685 

41 

27 


732 
3  150 

381 
222 

112 
17 

1  262 
11  553 

780 

390 

82 

10 

950 
8  872 


155 

414 

308 

73 

611 
2  681 


219 
266 

108 
18 

817 
3  451 

649 
84 
63 
21 

2  990 

10  147 

2  550 
295 
119 

26 

3  094 
34  012 

2  197 
656 
128 
113 


8 
(Z) 


40 
142 


39 

167 


2 

(D) 


40 
177 


173 
327 

73 
86 
14 


131 
3  416 

21 

85 

20 

5 

76 
737 

26 

14 

32 

4 

213 
1  008 

159 

49 

4 

1 


54 
248 

14 

15 

23 

2 


105 
1  053 

57 

38 

9 

1 


79 
838 


9 
33 
31 

6 

46 

215 


10 

24 

10 

2 

87 
(D) 

58 

7 
19 
3 


177 
512 

153 

17 

6 

1 


240 
1  912 

153 

73 

7 

7 


529 
1  310 

302 

166 

56 

5 

384 
14  198 

155 

138 

61 

30 

146 
1  581 

23 
60 

51 
12 

622 
3  255 

467 

141 

6 

8 


180 
690 

95 

58 

22 

5 


329 
3  263 

190 

120 

16 

3 


263 
2  539 


30 
122 
97 

14 

149 
724 


42 

74 

28 

5 

235 

1  091 

172 

44 

13 

6 

632 

2  377 

560 

41 

26 

5 

676 
8  256 

461 
154 
33 
28 


427 
1  158 

193 
185 
47 

2 

255 
13  540 


85 
75 
27 

134 

1  765 

39 
49 
33 

13 

461 

2  981 

296 

144 
13 
8 


139 
1  230 

64 
46 

25 
4 


306 
3  074 

173 

104 

26 

3 


239 
2  350 


30 
98 
85 
26 

152 
724 


491 
2  033 

354 

100 

28 

9 


494 
6  674 

301 
133 
32 
28 


496 
1  116 

273 

173 

45 

5 

372 

11  914 

136 

128 

86 

22 

78 
1  Oil 

16 
20 
31 
11 


529 
2  876 

373 

139 

11 

6 


154 
557 

72 

57 

22 

3 

246 
2  228 

164 

61 

19 

2 

191 
1  680 


121 
548 


60 

35 

23 

3 

208 
605 

172 
18 
16 
2 

609 
2  090 

522 
51 
30 

6 


600 
8  512 

417 
126 
28 
29 


62    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Other  occupations 

Item 

Total 

Age  of  operator  (years) 

Under  25 

25  to  34 

35  to  44 

45  to  54 

55  to  64 

65  and  over 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses  — Con. 

Electricity _ farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Famis  with  expenses  of  — 
$1  to  $999 

1  786 
658 

1   668 

100 

18 

601 
5  278 

481 

75 

38 

7 

369 

1  015 

207 

120 

36 

6 

2  420 

3  412 

2  304 

100 

14 

2 

S44 
420 

400 

140 

3 

1 

719 
2  235 

615 

95 

6 

3 

460 

1  690 

126 

245 

83 

6 

339 

S45 

221 

109 

4 

5 

275 
397 

269 
2 
2 
2 

2  827 
5  072 

2  690 

102 

31 

4 

2  606 

4  236 

2  497 

88 

15 

6 

11 

1 

11 

11 
44 

11 

11 
92 

11 

11 
92 

11 

11 
28 

11 

11 
11 

11 

152 
68 

138 

11 

3 

48 
687 

34 

2 

11 

1 

33 
211 

19 
5 
8 

1 

207 
200 

197 
10 

101 
66 

74 
27 

112 
193 

108 
3 

1 

87 
153 

38 

46 

3 

37 
41 

34 
2 

1 

38 
39 

37 

1 

230 
315 

225 
5 

233 
528 

221 

1 

10 

1 

465 
165 

438 

22 

5 

129 
1   238 

107 

15 

6 

1 

108 
253 

58 
37 
12 

1 

672 
846 

632 

37 
2 

1 

188 
128 

131 

56 

1 

162 
595 

135 
26 

1 

119 
454 

11 
82 
25 

1 

58 
141 

26 

29 

2 

1 

71 
63 

70 

1 

752 
1   318 

717 
23 
11 

1 

754 
1   046 

717 

34 

3 

528 
238 

486 

33 

9 

198 
2  349 

152 
25 
17 

4 

108 
277 

59 
43 

4 
2 

616 
982 

584 
27 

4 
1 

87 
108 

69 
15 
2 

1 

206 
818 

166 

34 

5 

1 

141 
604 

40 

73 

24 

4 

96 
214 

40 

53 

1 

2 

69 
208 

65 

1 
1 
2 

718 
1   339 

663 

43 

9 

3 

666 
1   288 

628 

33 

1 

4 

415 
140 

384 
30 

1 

164 
895 

128 

31 

4 

1 

7Z 
96 

49 

14 

9 

538 
769 

513 

23 

2 

91 
74 

66 
25 

164 
423 

145 
18 

1 

66 
285 

17 

31 

17 

1 

115 
138 

88 
25 

1 
1 

61 
27 

61 

655 
1    155 

634 
11 
10 

551 
999 

531 
IB 

1 
1 

215 
47 

211 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

4 

$5  000  10  $24,999    

$25  000  or  more                                         

_ 

Hired  fami  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $4,999 

62 
108 

60 

$5  000  to  $24,999        

2 

$25  000  to  $99  999                                         

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999                                 

48 
177 

22 

21 

$5,000  to  $24,999          

3 

$25  000  or  more                                 . 

2 

Repair  and  maintenance  _ farms.- 

$1,000.. 

$1  to  $4,999 

376 
571 

367 

$5  000  to  $24,999        

3 

$25,000  to  $49,999        

6 

- 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms. . 

$1.000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $999 

77 
44 

60 

$1,000  to  $4,999                  

17 

$5,000  to  $24,999  ___ 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms.. 

$1,000- 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 
$1  to  $4  999                              .      

64 
114 

61 

$5,000  to  $24,999  ..         

3 

$25,000  to  $99,999            

_ 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999                                                    

36 
103 

20 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

13 

$5,000  to  $24,999                         

3 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

33 
12 

33 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

- 

$5,000  to  $24,999                              

- 

$25,000  or  more .— 

Cash  rent farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $4,999 

36 
60 

36 

$5,000  to  $9,999                                        

- 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

_ 

$25,000  or  more  .                     

- 

Property  taxes farms.. 

$1,000-- 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999                                           

461 
917 

440 

$5,000  to  $9,999      .     - 

2C 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

1 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. - 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 
$1  to  $4  999 

391 
363 

389 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

2 

$25,000  to  $49,999                     

- 

$50,000  or  more     --   - 

- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    63 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  otiier 

occupations 


Farming 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


55  to  64 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms number. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  witfi  net  gains^ number. 

Average  net  gain dollars. 

Gain  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number. 

Average  net  loss dollars. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms. 

$1,000. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms. 

$1,000. 
Customwork  and  other  agricultural 

services farms. 

$1,000. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms. 

$1,000. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms. 

$1,000. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms. 

$1,000. 
Corn farms. 

$1,000. 
Wheat farms. 

$1,000. 
Soybeans farms. 

$1,000. 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms. 

$1,000. 
Cotton farms. 

$1,000. 
Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms. 

acres. 

Han/ested  cropland farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1,999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only farms. 

acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms. 

acres. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms. 

acres. 

Idle farms. 

acres. 

Total  woodland farms. 

acres. 
Woodland  pastured farms. 

acres. 
Woodland  not  pastured farms, 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 
84  172 
13  541 

3  017 
35  387 


374 
1  131 
1  077 

435 

3  199 
7  062 


463 

2  195 

490 

51 


400 
2  213 

1  361 
5  802 

449 

2  163 

300 
477 
570 

1  780 
368 

1  382 


159 

5 

(D) 


3 
(D) 


3  214 
82  431 
26  648 

2  066 
45  901 


855 
401 


1  148 
10  801 


13B 

678 

293 

39 


292 
2  106 

720 
4  314 

219 
1  694 

147 
263 
267 

1  305 
260 

1  052 


159 

5 

(D) 


3 

(D) 


5  654 

2  949 

272  588 

200  448 

5  084 

2  730 

194  874 

151  764 

4  028 

1  850 

544 

427 

336 

288 

153 

143 

21 

1 
1 

20 
1 
1 

2  164 

1  062 

52  884 

33  322 

362 

209 

6  986 

5  172 

208 

118 

1  531 

955 

73 

41 

946 

500 

857 

472 

15  367 

8  735 

3  382 

1  761 

225  442 

141  063 

1  049 

575 

35  745 

24  322 

2  933 

1  523 

189  697 

116  741 

40 

-64 

-1  603 

23 

9  587 


17 
16  742 


5 
13 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


28 
2  734 

22 
1  758 

13 
3 
4 
1 
1 


13 
813 


2 

(D) 


8 
(D) 

15 

923 

7 

140 

13 
783 


241 

6  121 

25  400 

174 
38  493 


1 
59 
82 
32 

67 
B  603 


27 
191 
47 
(D) 

27 
(D) 

2 
(D) 
16 
(D) 
24 
314 


3 
(D) 


3 
(D) 


282 

15  849 

249 

12  408 

170 

46 

16 

16 

1 


100 
2  469 


27 
(D) 
21 
13S 
6 
12 
40 
(D) 

152 

10  850 

34 

1  660 

139 

9  190 


701 
24  361 
34  752 

425 
63  902 


15 
137 
179 

94 

276 
10  136 


42 

137 

87 

10 


52 
200 
131 


36 
331 

10 
(D) 
39 
(D) 
63 
391 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


585 
42  382 

528 
33  701 

343 

78 

65 

36 

5 

1 


215 
6  024 


27 

607 

27 

219 

8 

130 

89 

1  701 

348 
27  477 

115 

7  015 

296 

20  462 


511 

18  750 
36  692 

293 
71  315 


7 
50 
138 
98 

218 
9  842 


31 

136 

49 

2 


54 
238 
127 
525 

23 
150 

48 
56 
56 

268 
24 
51 


471 
38  525 

436 
29  126 

266 
72 
65 
26 

7 


171 

6  188 

30 

810 

21 

175 

4 

16 

87 

2  210 

273 

24  318 

93 

4  089 

241 

20  229 

621 
18  777 
30  236 

462 
45  383 


8 
141 
208 
105 

159 
13  776 


78 
448 
171 
846 

60 
276 

23 
21 
79 

442 
62 
108 


610 
49  326 

581 
38  732 

352 

110 

77 

38 

3 


225 

7  398 

40 

708 

21 

251 

6 

81 

104 

2  156 

370 

32  055 

138 

4  864 

313 

27  191 

64     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:    1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text} 


Item 


Ottier  occupations 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


Under  25 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms number., 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  with  net  gains^ number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of- 

Less  ttian  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss dollars.. 

Loss  of  — 

Less  than  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Other  farm-related  income^ farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Customwork  and  other  agricultural 

sen/ices farms.. 

$1,000. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms.. 

$1,000.. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Com farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wheat farms. 

$1,000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorghum,  bariey,  and  oats farms. 

$1,000. 
Cotton farms. 

$1,000. 
Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms. 

acres- 

Harvested  cropland. farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  han/ested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1,999  acres.. 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only farms. 

acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms. 

acres. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms. 

acres. 

Idle farms. 

acres. 

Total  woodland farms- 
acres. 

Woodland  pastured farms- 
acres. 

Woodland  not  pastured farms- 
acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


3  002 

1   740 

580 

951 
12  546 


263 

432 

222 

34 


325 

517 

197 

12 


108 

107 

641 

1   488 

230 
469 

153 
214 
303 
475 
108 
330 


2 

705 

2 

140 

2  354 

3 

110 

2 

178 

117 

48 

10 

1 

1 

102 

19  562 

153 

1 

814 

90 

576 

32 

446 

385 

6 

632 

1 

621 

Bi 

379 

474 

11 

423 

1 

410 

72 

956 

11 

-159 
-14  429 


11 
14  429 


19 
537 

17 
315 

15 
1 
1 


1 
(D) 

4 
88 

2 
(13) 

2 
(D) 


278 

963 

3  463 

104 
15  699 


40 
18 
41 

5 

174 
3  851 


31 

132 

11 


13 

5 

50 

216 

25 
12 

11 
5 
25 
96 
20 
102 


241 
9  180 

211 
4  684 

192 

7 

11 


106 
2  108 


13 
(D) 
5 
29 
1 
(D) 
37 
(D) 

142 
7  261 
42 
(D) 
127 
(D) 


803 

391 
487 

289 
9  544 


72 

134 

68 

15 

514 
4  605 


65 

389 

60 


22 

32 

180 

359 

86 
137 

68 
119 
72 
92 
10 
11 


710 

14  332 

604 

8  878 

567 
30 

7 


304 
(D) 


44 
313 

30 

145 

9 

(D) 

99 
991 

405 
18  158 

123 
2  381 

362 
15  777 


751 
1  046 
1   392 

161 
28  861 


25 


590 
6  103 


70 

449 

67 

4 


182 
505 

51 
143 

22 
10 
73 

150 
56 

202 


721 
20  549 

620 
12  628 

562 

34 

19 

5 


299 

5 

608 

42 

624 

21 

168 

10 

79 

108 

1 

442 

469 

22 

436 

144 

2 

870 

406 

19 

566 

673 
-68 

-102 

211 
9  977 


67 

93 

49 

2 

462 
4  705 


322 

33 

8 


23 

24 

139 

2SS 


13 
59 
104 
92 
22 
15 


605 

15  541 

529 

9  854 

497 

23 

6 

3 


247 
4  126 


34 
293 

21 

194 

S 

174 

81 
SOO 

363 

19  227 

96 

2  909 

318 

16  318 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    65 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 


{For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 


Farming 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE-Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  otfier  tfian 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured. farms,, 

acres  __ 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc farms,. 

acres. - 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms.. 

acres.. 

Conservation  reserve  program farms.. 

acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^ farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars,. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $149.999 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499.999 _ _.. 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  to  $1.999.999 

$2,000,000  to  $4.999.999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms., 

$1,000,. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $19.999 

$20,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999.. 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms,. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms., 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number,  _ 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms., 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS^ 

Commercial  fertilizer farms., 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms., 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc.,  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms., 

acres  on  which  used,. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1  269 

644 

44  998 

30  268 

4  123 

2  117 

72  157 

45  158 

23 

19 

829 

773 

19 

14 

677 

535 

6  216 

3  214 

2  154  033 

1  382  813 

346  530 

430  247 

3  553 

3  339 

640 

270 

488 

183 

455 

192 

771 

376 

761 

415 

1  921 

1  Oil 

786 

475 

268 

181 

114 

101 

12 

10 

6 

207 

198 

868 

679 

1 

426 

1 

271 

1 

701 

704 

327 

86 

13 

5 

204 

10 

957 

5 

360 

13 

160 

4  236 

7 

624 

2 

915 

5 

536 

52 

60 

1 

586 

1 

783 

1 

820 

1 

993 

3 

858 

138 

832 

1 

339 

23 

208 

33 

838 

2 

049 

49 

252 

15P 

5 

212 

1 

093 

25 

050 

1 

690 

57 

337 

255 

5 

928 

3  212 

147  760 

210 

515 

550 

1  010 

537 

300 

78 

12 

2 

877 

7 

100 

2 

887 

8 

328 

2 

156 

4 

300 

1 

835 

4 

028 

41 

49 

858 

959 

1 

001 

1 

104 

2 

241 

16 

447 

773 

15 

886 

23  565 

1 

302 

43 

796 

133 

4 

962 

717 

22 

320 

1 

202 

52 

866 

160 

5 

578 

13 
103 


2 

(D) 

40 

16  945 

423  625 

2  758 


12 


40 
757 


23 

1  559 

18 

146 

305 


1 
(D) 


22 
167 


47 
949 


181 
2  826 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

241 

99  272 

411  917 

4  411 


241 
12  062 

22 
20 
34 
95 
36 


234 
490 
210 
554 
174 
278 
148 
276 


2 

(D) 


1  291 

2  201 


109 

2  837 

7 

(D) 

87 

1  822 

69 

3  244 


21 
265 


147 
14  761 


439 

11  261 


5 
348 

3 
153 

701 

297  311 

424  124 

3  295 


57 
38 
19 
90 
79 

247 

117 

29 

23 

2 


701 
34  633 

28 
116 
106 
250 
122 

59 
17 
3 


629 

1  558 

617 

1  651 

441 

793 

391 

858 

6 

(D) 

156 

176 

164 

197 

468 

29  300 

163 

3  754 

6  373 

284 

13  112 

21 

1  137 

141 

7  097 

248 

13  361 

34 

1  365 

361 
7  877 


7 

243 

3 

40 

511 

269  940 

528  258 

3  814 


45 
38 
23 
47 
37 

149 
108 
40 
22 
2 


511 
28  316 

36 
69 
100 
131 
78 

76 
17 
4 


466 
1  404 
460 
1  570 
336 
764 
324 
806 

17 
17 


170 
204 
149 
173 


338 

22  398 

122 

3  734 

4  376 


217 

8  496 

25 

789 

123 

4  056 

181 

9  911 


114 
3  754 


455 
9  980 


3 

100 

3 

70 

621 

288  295 

464  243 

2  873 


187 
108 
28 
34 
1 


619 
35  435 

40 
59 
74 
199 
148 


587 
1  593 
571 
1  801 
420 
908 
391 
893 


26 
612 


189 

214 

223 

244 

478 

28 

331 

183 

a 

326 

5 

046 

267 

9 

105 

37 

1 

002 

148 

4 

447 

310 

13 

877 

22 

1 

418 

66     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 


(For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  textl 


Other  occupations 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


Under  25 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE -Con. 

Pasturetand  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms., 

acres.. 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc. farms.. 

acres.. 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms.. 

acres.. 

Consen/ation  reserve  program farms.. 

acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre .dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  group; 

$1  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  to  $149,999 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  to  $1,999,999 

$2,000,000  to  $4,999,999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT1 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999. 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners _ farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms. 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc.,  to 
control- 
Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


625 

14  730 


2  006 
26  999 


4 

56 

5 

142 

3  002 
771  220 
256  902 

4  014 


370 
305 
263 
395 
346 

910 

311 

87 

13 

2 


2  995 
51  108 

469 
911 
721 
691 
167 

27 
8 
1 


2  327 

3  857 

2  473 

4  832 

2  079 

3  324 

1  080 

1  508 

11 

11 

728 

824 

819 

889 

1  617 

22  385 

566 

7  322 

10  273 

747 

5  456 

19 

250 

376 

2  730 

488 

4  471 

95 

350 

11 

3  850 

350  000 

3  977 


11 
275 


11 
715 


64 

765 


178 
1  986 


278 

66  522 

239  288 

4  819 


278 
5  381 


222 
432 
207 
378 
181 
254 
89 
124 


70 


160 
2  585 

64 
1  487 
1  414 


109 
740 
2 
(D) 
49 
543 

76 
535 


193 
4  261 


531 
5  846 


1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

803 
210  413 
262  034 

4  424 


102 

75 

45 

120 

103 

226 
102 

27 


796 
11  267 

119 
245 
237 
169 
22 


649 

1  033 
646 

1  117 
557 
624 
221 


1 
(D) 


172 
193 
204 
221 


387 

3  586 

147 

1  839 

2  276 


212 

1  040 

11 

22 

93 

290 

138 
1  159 


41 
144 


168 
3  262 


571 
7  406 


2 
(D) 


751 

208  875 

278  129 

4  923 


81 
68 
46 
56 

114 

290 

66 

26 

3 

1 


751 
14  248 

98 
214 
172 
195 

60 

10 
2 


632 
042 
655 
198 
554 
837 
247 
361 


2 
(D) 


167 
186 
190 
207 


438 

6  351 
167 

1  790 

2  851 


170 

1  743 

2 

(D) 

85 

1  154 

109 
1  425 


21 
114 


114 
1  993 


424 
6  783 


673 

173  125 

257  244 

3  764 


72 
80 
78 

117 
30 


173 

101 

15 

7 


673 
13  227 

111 
209 
174 
130 
31 


468 
831 
560 
1  341 
435 
856 
322 
485 

7 
7 


154 
169 
204 
238 


337 
5  127 

149 
1  053 
1  506 


162 

1  334 

3 

16 

105 

555 

119 
959 


296 
4  853 


1 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

466 

108  435 

223  117 

2  622 


72 
SO 
51 
53 
67 

150 
32 
11 


486 
6  710 

96 
173 

73 
127 

17 


356 
519 
394 
765 
341 
542 
190 
223 

1 
(D) 


165 
188 
141 
142 


284 

4  021 

39 

1  153 

2  226 


94 
599 
1 
(D) 
44 
188 

46 
393 


9 
18 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    67 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 


Farming 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


25  to  34 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

AN  operators 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants  _._ ._ 

White - , 

Full  owners - 

Part  owners — 

Tenants 

Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners 

Part  owners-- _ 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned _-_  farms,. 

acres.. 

Owned  land  in  farms _ _ farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others _  farms.. 

acres.. 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms _.  farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms_. 

acres,. 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  larm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other  

Operators  by  days  ot  work  off  farm: 

None 

Any 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less  , __ 

3  or  4  years , 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more ,,, 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over  _ _ 

Average  age  ,,, 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

Female 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms.. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres. . 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms.. 

acres,. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders ,_.  farms.. 

Other  than  family  held farms., 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms., 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  tnjst, 
institutional,  etc farms., 

acres. . 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

4  313 

1  449 

454 

3  174 

1  972 

926 

276 

6  190 

4  294 

1  445 

451 

3  161 

1  964 

924 

273 

26 
19 

4 
3 

13 
8 
2 
3 

6  764 
SOS  108 

5  762 
491  079 

2  899 
325  465 

2  898 
319  393 

1  922 
125  835 

1  903 
124  106 

1  217 
98  210 

1  202 
97  544 

402 
15  758 

179 
6  738 

4  918 
960 
338 


3  174 
3  042 


2  371 

3  516 
552 
681 

2  283 

329 


249 

449 

1  165 

3  421 

18.8 

932 


50 

590 

1  477 

687 

642 

642 
663 
595 
870 
52.6 


5  415 
801 


24 


2  510 
47S 
189 


861 
399 
236 
226 


106 
192 
517 
1  862 
21.6 

497 


30 
310 
663 
258 
246 

293 
356 
400 
618 
54.7 


2  752 
422 


5  124 

31  487 

481 

73  006 

2  455 

270  681 

301 

57  747 

493 

81  497 

4 

489 

350 

73  026 

3 

347 

51 

5  038 

6 

45 

30 

2  987 

3 

27 

67 
24  157 

38 
12  496 

15 
587 

15 
587 

20 
3  258 

20 
3  258 


1 
11 
5 

3.8 

13 


22.5 
22 


24 

2  062 

4 

(D) 

2 
(D) 


310 
130 
91 


309 
130 
91 
88 


221 
19  644 

221 
19  467 

181 
11  089 

180 
11  007 

8 
259 


216 
83 

11 


170 

123 

70 

25 

28 


42 
55 
118 
58 
6.5 


264 
46 


236 

20  381 

28 

(D) 


36 
(D) 


6 
296 


4 
2  076 


663 

347 

231 

85 

661 

346 

231 

84 

2 
1 


578 

70 

331 

578 

68 

736 

318 

27 

205 

316 

27 

145 

27 

1 

655 

521 

107 

35 


365 
247 


28 

71 

180 

291 

10.6 

93 


663 


39.7 


511 
152 


495 

52  454 

69 

14  287 

82 
23  832 


328 
8 


504 

315 

163 

26 

501 

314 

162 

25 

3 
1 
1 
1 


478 

57  152 

478 

56  574 

192 
18  284 

189 
18  038 

28 
824 


387 
84 

33 


298 
169 
71 
64 
44 


22 

29 

99 

282 

1S.8 

72 


258 
246 


434 
70 


47 
8 

822 

43 

604 

76 
16  076 

76 

S 
890 

5 

1 

6 
220 

649 

370 

244 

35 

647 

368 

244 

35 

2 
2 


614 

72 

021 

614 

70  960 

282 

24 

326 

279 

24 

155 

34 

1 

232 

520 
90 
39 


414 
158 
74 
49 
35 


5 

23 

61 

456 

25.0 

104 


293 
356 


S9.7 
583 


60 
17 

481 

045 

78 

167 

16 

81 
105 

80 

4 

708 

3 

1 

S 
090 

68    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Other  occupations 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


55  to  64 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 


All  operators  — 
Full  owners  _ 
Part  owners , 
Tenants 


White 

Full  owners  _ 
Part  owners. 
Tenants 


Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 


OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms,- 


Owned  land  in  famis farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms.. 

acres. . 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms.. 

acres.. 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other _ 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 
None 


Any  . 


1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days  — 
200  days  or  more 

Not  reported _ 


Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm  . 

Not  reported 


Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

Female 


Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms.. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres.. 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms.. 

acres. . 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other  than  family  held farms., 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc, farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


3  042 

2  341 
523 
178 

3  029 
2  330 

521 
178 

13 

11 
2 


2 

865 

179 

643 

2 

864 

171 

686 

705 

27 

625 

701 

26 

562 

?23 

9 

020 

2  408 
485 
149 


387 

2  655 

153 

445 

2  057 


143 
257 
648 
1  559 
15.9 

435 


20 
280 
814 
429 
396 

349 
307 
195 
252 
50.5 


2  663 
379 


2  669 

60  806 

180 

15  259 

143 
8  471 

142 

21 
2  051 

3 
18 

29 
11  661 

10 
574 

10 
574 

11 
176 

11 
176 


20 


4 
5 
3 

3.3 

8 


20 
760 


280 
160 


279 
159 


229 
15  660 

229 
15  426 

120 
4  810 

120 
4  766 

16 
278 


191 
79 
10 


280 


15 

265 

14 

44 

207 


65 


48 
6.3 


280 


239 
41 


238 

13  383 

23 

2  132 

12 
884 


4 
3  769 


160 
65 

810 

586 

159 

65 

4 
3 
1 


749 

35  313 

749 

34  501 

226 

8  170 

225 

8  096 

663 
123 
28 


36 
778 

29 
124 
625 


252 
303 
9.3 

97 


706 
108 


708 

35  079 

54 

3  191 

41 
1  776 

41 

6 


5 
1  963 


825 

648 

146 

31 

821 

644 

146 

31 

4 
4 


794 

48 

076 

794 

45 

073 

180 

9 

46? 

177 

8 

580 

47 

3 

885 

664 

131 

30 


42 
783 

33 
122 
628 


27 
58 

183 
450 
14.0 

107 


429 
396 


735 
90 


743 

45  605 

38 

3  992 

33 

2  741 

1 

32 

7 
847 


656 

537 

105 

14 

654 

536 

104 

14 

2 

1 

1 


643 

42 

475 

642 

40 

602 

119 

a 

004 

119 

2 

942 

75 

1 

935 

539 
84 
33 


80 
576 

34 
104 
438 


10 
24 

88 
450 
22.0 

84 


349 
307 


589 
67 


572 

39  290 

35 

2  121 

37 
1  307 

37 

3 
(D) 

2 
1 


447 

398 

42 

7 

445 

396 

42 

7 

2 
2 


440 

37  545 

440 

35  510 

49 

2  003 

49 

2  002 

44 

2  036 

340 
61 
46 


212 

235 

42 

47 

146 


5 
7 

29 
308 
30.7 


195 
252 
72,1 


379 
68 


388 

26  699 

30 

3  823 

20 
1  763 


(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 

1 


7 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    69 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  ottier 

occupations 


Farming 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


Under  25 


35  to  44 


45  to  54 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

600  to  999  acres 

1 .000  to  1 .999  acres . 
2.000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Casti  grains  (Oil)  _-- - 

Field  crops,  except  casti  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets.  Iristi 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  casti 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019)  _ 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory _^, farms. 

number. 
Farms  witti  — 

1  to  9  — 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 _ _ 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more _ 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number. 

Beef  cows farms. 

numt)er. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 __ 

50  to  99. __ 

100  to  199__ _ _ 

200  to  499 _ 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9 _ 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 _ 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves _.  farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

nuwber. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Calves farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates  ...  farms, 
number. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


25 

975 


678 
956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

566 
134 
676 


79 


2  112 
83  065 

951 
657 
264 
169 


1  757 

46  605 

1  124 

9  692 


869 

229 

16 

9 

1 


838 
36  913 


256 

38 

249 

193 

86 

16 


1  356 

26  965 

1  170 

9  495 

1  725 

39  668 

11  297 

1  074 

20  745 

1  837 

1  514 

18  923 

9  461 

352 

2  712 

1  588 

476 
905 
263 
280 
322 
195 
175 
125 
302 
105 
22 
4 


14 
397 


388 

425 

540 

362 

73 

460 
218 

507 

73 

287 

36 


1 

135 

70  773 

315 

357 

236 

158 

64 

5 

985 

39 

942 

458 

5 

196 

325 

112 

16 

4 

1 

642 

34 

746 

119 

22 

213 

191 

81 

16 

823 

23 

503 

654 

7 

328 

1 

030 

33 

778 

9 

268 

731 

18 

293 

1 

530 

916 

IS 

485 

7 

737 

152 

1 

922 

1 

106 

12 
675 

4 
4 
3 


10 

367 

5 

82 


5 
285 


7 
158 

4 
150 

9 
149 
45 

6 
60 

4 

9 
89 
41 

3 
21 
13 


99 
6  845 

25 
21 
30 
17 
5 
1 


91 

4  002 

36 

BOB 


66 

3  194 


73 

2  255 

47 
588 

85 

3  447 
933 

73 

2  098 

278 

78 

1  349 

655 

10 

207 

64 


117 

209 

53 

43 

61 

37 

34 

20 

60 

18 

9 

2 


77 

105 

84 

13 

90 
37 

98 

17 

112 


216 
14  239 

64 
60 
48 
27 

15 
2 

190 

8  583 

82 

947 


131 
7  636 


144 
4  591 

117 
1  065 

191 
7  013 

1  899 
146 

4  197 
362 
170 

2  616 
1  537 

30 
1B3 
124 


77 
136 
30 
37 
45 
41 
31 
24 
49 
29 
5 


45 

107 

73 

6 

64 
20 


113 

3 

46 


193 
14  613 

44 
48 
52 
35 
13 
1 

178 

8  970 

70 

623 


135 
8  347 


144 
4  633 


107 
1  010 


170 

104 

743 

132 

786 

57 

■.3 

:  8 

.  S 

_J 

185 

105 


81 
155 
59 
67 
63 
34 
39 
29 
91 
27 
3 
1 


105 

102 

78 

9 


128 
21 
43 


255 

19  254 

50 

87 

53 

49 

15 

1 

221 

9  545 

96 

1  130 

60 

33 

2 

149 

8  415 

17 

3 

57 

47 

22 

3 

196 

6  481 

154 

3  228 

239 

8  382 

2  564 

166 

4  131 

325 

219 

4  251 

2  238 

31 

1  021 

642 

70     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Other  occupations 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


Under  25 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  10  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1 .000  to  1 .999  acres . 
2.000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (Oil)  

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131)  _ 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133.  0134.  0139)  _ 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuls  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primanly  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  witfl— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 ___ 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number. 

Beef  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99___ 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 

$1,000. 
Calves farms. 

number. 

$1,000. 
Cattle _ farms. 

number. 

$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates farms. 

number, 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


629 

1  220 

324 

259 

244 

129 

89 

38 

84 

21 

4 

1 


11 
578 


253 
416 
268 
201 


773 
367 


49 

61 

389 


977 
12  292 

636 

300 

28 

11 

2 


772 
6  663 

666 
4  496 


544 
117 


196 
2  167 


137 

16 

36 

2 

5 


533 
3  462 

516 
2  167 

695 
5  890 
2  030 

343 

2  452 
306 
598 

3  438 
1  723 

200 
790 
481 


2 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


74 
111 
16 
23 
25 

a 

4 
5 
13 


95 
(D) 


(D) 
55 
(D) 


21 
358 


57 
(D) 

51 
194 

66 
<D) 
(D) 
29 
122 
11 
SS 
(D) 
(D) 
22 
67 
41 


181 

361 

89 

48 

GO 

33 

19 

9 

10 

3 

1 


3 
129 


58 

118 

76 

41 

216 
82 

12 

20 

117 


310 
2  928 

226 

76 

6 

2 


233 

1  296 

201 

966 


176 
25 


66 
330 


168 
873 

161 
759 

196 

1  535 

484 

96 
738 

89 
167 
797 
396 

73 
225 
141 


168 


1 
157 


56 

117 

70 

SO 

217 
101 

11 

18 

121 


243 
3  877 

153 

78 

5 

5 

2 


208 

2  419 

182 

1  501 


135 
45 


54 
918 


128 
926 

125 
532 

175 

1  720 

549 

88 
781 

94 
158 
939 
454 

46 
194 
127 


119 
257 
74 
64 
39 
40 
34 

a 

20 
1 


4 

144 


60 
85 
51 
47 

164 


190 
2  617 

122 

56 

9 

3 


155 
1  447 

134 
1  115 


113 
18 


32 
332 


99 

362 


156 

1  439 

544 

83 
559 

73 
128 
880 
471 

31 
137 

76 


77 

158 

43 

55 

45 

27 

16 

5 

12 

6 

3 


1 
105 


105 

42 
60 
39 
46 

94 
52 

10 
10 
39 


137 
1  602 

80 

51 

6 


106 

824 

92 

595 


74 
18 


24 
229 


14 
3 

7 


79 

458 


80 
320 


101 
813 
313 

47 
252 

38 

86 
561 
275 

28 
167 

96 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    71 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 

498 

25  816 

388 

37 

18 

23 

21 

11 

211 

3  189 

444 

22  627 

387 

40  048 

4  220 

96 

9  091 

374 

218 

3  837 

202 

1  882 

165 

1  955 

604 

14  761 

521 

9  597 

493 

11  548 

511 

13  036 

95  098 

1  608 

11  944 

421 

1  230 

279 

2  756 

Farming 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


LIVESTOCK -Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms. 

number- 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 — . 

50  to  99. _ , 

100  to  199 , 

200  to  499 , 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms., 

number,. 

Other farms., 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms., 

number., 
$1.000., 

Feeder  pigs farms., 

number., 
$1.000., 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  ...  farms., 

number., 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms., 

number., 

June  1  and  Nov.  30  farms., 

number. 

Sheep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms., 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms., 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms., 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn.. farms., 

number., 
pounds  of  wool.. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms., 

number.. 
Horses  and  ponies  sold farms., 

number.. 
Goats  inventory farms., 

number.. 
Goats  sold farms., 

number., 

POULTRY 

Chicl<ens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ..  farms., 

number.. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399 

400  to  3,199 , 

3.200  to  9.999 

10.000  to  19.999 ., 

20,000  to  49.999 

50.000  to  99.999 

100,000  or  more , 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms., 

number.. 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms., 

number.. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms. 

number. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold farms., 

number.. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  1.999 , 

2,000  to  59,999 

60,000  to  99,999 .., 

100,000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms. 

number. 
Turkeys  sold farms. 

number. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


738 
1  502  202 

679 
32 

7 
4 
7 

4 
5 

733 
1  251  356 

95 

250  846 

192 

1  195  566 


37 
(D) 


25 

2  140 

86 

153  714 


229 
20  236 

149 
22 

13 
17 
18 
10 

107 

2  519 
210 

17  717 

184 
30  379 

3  082 

41 

6  534 

287 


111 

3  126 
103 

1  503 

92 

1  623 

211 

6  795 

187 

4  747 

174 

5  338 
180 

6  069 
42  519 

629 

5  837 

188 

628 

99 

1  546 

39 

596 


306 
1  367  332 

263 
19 
6 

4 
6 
3 
5 

303 
1  128  602 

47 

238  730 

94 

1  096  054 


9 
50  869 


1  916 

35 

146  491 


3 
510 


2 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

2 
(D) 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


83 
2 

(D) 
2 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


16 
1  576 


2 

1 
1 
2 

10 
(D) 

12 
(D) 

13 
(D) 
(D) 
5 
398 
16 


11 
(D) 
11 

(D) 

5 

(D) 

21 
(D) 

19 
(D) 

19 
(D) 

17 
(D) 
(D) 

74 
818 
31 
(D) 
14 
(D) 
7 
(D) 


33 
(D) 

27 
2 
2 
1 


31 
(D) 

5 
(D) 
16 
(D) 


3 
38  125 


1 
(D) 


4 
5  227 


58 
640 


1 
2 
2 
3 

26 

380 

49 

4  260 

46 

8  050 

955 

8 

1  324 

49 


26 
506 

24 
219 

25 
287 

55 
1  735 

52 
1  274 

47 

1  171 

46 

1  448 
8  856 

198 

2  217 

72 
258 

35 
484 

13 
159 


69 
371  571 

58 
5 

1 
2 
1 
2 


321  833 

12 

49  738 

19 

210  877 


2 
(D) 


15 
40  962 


33 
2  322 

21 
4 
1 
3 
3 
1 

18 

287 

31 

2  035 

26 

4  821 

535 

7 

275 

10 


19 
452 

19 
229 

17 
223 

40 
928 

35 
627 

31 
638 

32 

728 

4  978 

101 
881 

31 
118 

14 

629 

5 

204 


44 
87  421 


43 
21  040 

9 

66  381 

14 

83  949 


57 
5  188 

40 
2 
3 
7 
3 
2 

23 

564 

53 

4  624 


44 

8  934 

895 

10 

1  769 

135 


23 
768 

20 
348 

21 
420 

43 

2  100 

34 

1  481 

32 

2  262 

37 
2  002 
14  206 

115 

863 

25 

66 

14 

151 


76 

692  116 

67 
3 
1 

2 

3 

76 
596  272 

11 

95  844 

19 

598  081 


2 

(D) 

5 

83 


2 
(D) 


5 

1  909 

10 

(D) 


72     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Other  occupations 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


UVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms. 

number- 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 , 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms. 

number- 
Other  tarms- 

number- 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms- 

number- 
$1,000. 

Feeder  pigs farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec,  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  .—  farms- 

number- 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms- 

number., 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms., 

number,. 

Sheep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms.. 

number,. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms,. 

number,. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms., 

number,. 

Sheep  and  lambs  shom farms,. 

number,, 
pounds  of  wool,. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms,. 

number,. 
Horses  and  ponies  sold farms,. 

number,. 
Goats  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  sold farms.. 

number., 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ,,  farms,, 

number,. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399 _ ___. 

400  to  3.199 

3.200  to  9.999 

10.000  to  19.999 

20.000  to  49,999 

50,000  to  99.999 

100.000  or  more 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms,. 

number,. 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms,. 

number,. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms,. 

number.. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold _.  farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  1,999  _ 

2.000  to  59.999 

60,000  to  99.999 

100,000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms,. 

number,. 
Turkeys  sold _ farms., 

number,. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


269 

5  580 

239 

15 

5 

6 

3 

1 

104 

670 

234 

4  910 

203 

9  669 

1  138 

55 

2  557 

87 

107 

711 

99 

379 

73 

332 

393 

7  966 

334 

4  850 

319 

6  210 

331 

6  977 

52  579 

979 

6  107 

233 

602 

180 

1  210 

59 

591 

432 

34  870 

416 

13 

1 

1 

430 

22  754 

48 

12  116 

98 

99  512 

28 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


4 
43 

2 
(D) 


3 
206 


3 
206 


16 
(D) 

26 
(D) 

29 
(D) 
(D) 

9 
204 

8 


16 
(D) 

15 

(D) 

9 

(D) 


40 

(D) 

34 

1  060 

35 

(D) 

36 

1  540 

10  130 

86 
683 
22 
(D) 
24 
151 
8 
65 


44 
1  633 


16 

224 

51 

7  223 


43 
517 

6 

116 

10 

532 


4 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

7 

2  081 


102 
1  223 


37 
277 

92 
946 

75 

1  941 

135 

17 
970 

23 


38 
278 

36 
144 

26 
134 

115 

1  547 

99 

952 

79 
995 

96 

1  445 

11  084 


303 
1  569 

73 
172 

68 
544 

22 
260 


163 
11  349 


160 
3 


162 
10  802 

14 

547 

30 

1  133 


5 
228 


7 
16 

19 
2  268 


70 


20 
181 


48 

1  502 

104 

13 
969 

41 


20 
224 

19 
115 

14 
109 

129 
2  246 

110 
1  399 

115 

1  800 

110 

2  194 


276 
1  868 

64 
242 

55 
374 

21 
214 


121 
34  005 


117 
3 


121 
25  137 


35 
21  000 


12 
410 


2 
(D) 

13 
1  815 


22 

122 

32 

877 

32 

1  274 

131 

12 
357 

13 


24 
127 
22 
77 
IS 
50 

65 

1  245 

58 

821 

59 
804 

58 
1  038 
8  120 

195 
1  246 
49 
99 
22 
82 
5 
24 


58 
80  029 

53 
3 
1 


58 
78  663 


1  366 

16 

74  695 


3 
530 


4 

132 

6 

299 


22 

163 


21 
1 


8 

25 

20 

138 

18 

3SB 

52 

4 
57 

2 


8 

24 

6 

11 


43 

1  222 

33 

618 

30 
1  391 

31 

760 

5  581 


23 
39 
11 
59 
3 
28 


43 
7  648 


39 

4 


43 
6  429 

5 

1  219 

7 

2  152 


4 
220 


1 

(D) 

6 

760 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    73 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total  farming 

and  other 

occupations 


Farming 


Total 


Age  of  operator  (years) 


25  to  34 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms. 

acres, 
tons,  green. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres  -_ 

250  to  499  acres __ 

500  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes farms. 

acres. 
cwt. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99-9  acres  _ 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)  ,.  farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

Irrigated  _ farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain. 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ...  farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24,9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more  __ 

Sweet  corn  harvested  for  sale farms. 

acres- 

Irrigated  _ farms. 

acres- 

Land  in  orchards farms. 

acres- 

Irrigated  _. farms- 

acres. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres _ 

5.0  to  24.9  acres __ 

25.0  to  99.9  acres  _. _ 

100.0  to  249.9  acres  —  - ___ 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  harvested  for  sate farms- 

acres. 

Irrigated __  farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


604 

479 

28  643 

26  624 

524  819 

485  434 

6 

5 

89 

(D) 

274 

165 

250 

237 

69 

66 

9 

9 

2 

2 

93 

78 

2  628 

2  545 

615  427 

602  878 

15 

14 

150 

(D) 

50 

41 

23 

18 

15 

14 

3 

3 

2 

2 

2  874 

1  434 

121  498 

87  116 

250  559 

194  180 

24 

14 

339 

234 

1  542 

556 

1  013 

602 

265 

226 

48 

45 

6 

5 

1  699 

945 

60  650 

43  393 

120  497 

91  935 

11 

8 

219 

156 

1  008 

656 

16  326 

14  319 

312 

237 

4  750 

4  467 

438 

213 

386 

273 

156 

142 

26 

26 

2 

2 

596 

410 

8  444 

7  457 

163 

130 

2  042 

1  921 

572 

290 

9  379 

7  470 

57 

35 

267 

197 

269 

99 

201 

99 

82 

74 

18 

16 

2 

2 

890 

549 

13  385 

11  674 

646 

422 

12  499 

11  198 

3 

354 

8  121 


13 

1  219 

2  398 


8 

753 

1  718 


10 
135 


1 
(D) 


42 

1  812 

35  273 


9 

113 

20  304 

1 

(D) 

6 
1 
2 


106 
7  722 
18  500 


71 
3  651 
8  584 


81 

1  917 

33 

710 


2 
(D) 


50 

1  021 

17 


35 
(D) 
10 
48 

10 

15 

S 

1 


(D) 

51 

561 


93 

106 

5  614 

5  409 

100  173 

99  661 

_ 

2 

- 

(D) 

29 

32 

47 

57 

14 

15 

3 

2 

20 

9 

245 

839 

49  658 

300  645 

5 

3 

44 

16 

9 

5 

7 

1 

4 

1 
1 

1 

252 

215 

16  703 

16  365 

37  362 

37  657 

3 

2 

25 

(D) 

88 

69 

104 

84 

46 

51 

14 

11 

169 

145 

8  831 

7  320 

20  442 

15  417 

3 

- 

15 

- 

133 

79 

3  278 

2  152 

45 

35 

862 

563 

44 

20 

46 

36 

34 

19 

9 

3 

1 

80 

53 

1  673 

1  047 

21 

23 

284 

242 

49 

39 

1  829 

1  441 

6 

3 

32 

48 

13 

10 

17 

9 

13 

16 

5 

4 

1 

- 

110 

99 

4  607 

2  094 

88 

86 

4  549 

1  956 

123 

7  954 

146  697 

3 

33 

44 

62 

13 

2 

2 


23 

655 

112  366 

2 

(D) 

15 
3 
3 
2 


302 

21  657 

48  242 

1 

(D) 

96 

135 

59 


218 

11 

107 

22 

546 

(D) 

156 

4 

454 

62 

1 

625 

41 

65 

39 

10 
1 

110 

2 

568 

36 

801 

55 

1 

479 

6 

15 

20 

18 

14 

3 

121 

? 

360 

92 

2 

207 

74     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  50.    Summary  by  Age  and  Principal  Occupation  of  Operator:   1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Other  occupations 


Total 


Age  ot  operator  (years) 


35  to  44 


65  and  over 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Ck)m  for  silage  or  green  chop (arms__ 

acres- 
tons,  green.. 

Irrigated farms. , 

acres.  _ 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres _-_ 

500  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes farms.. 

acres— 
cwt.. 

Imgated farms.. 

acres.- 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)  ..  farms.. 

acres., 
tons,  dry.. 

Imgated farms.. 

acres. - 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms— 

acres. - 
tons.  dry.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ...  farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres - 

5.0  to  24.9  acres _ 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres _ 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  corn  harvested  for  sale farms. - 
acres— 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres— 

Ijind  in  orchards farms.. 

acres. - 

Irrigated farms— 

acres— 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  harvested  for  sale farms.. 

acres. . 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres. . 


125 

2  019 

39  365 

1 

(D) 

109 
13 
3 


15 

63 

12  549 

1 

(D) 


1  440 

34  382 

56  379 

10 

105 

086 

411 

39 

3 

1 

754 

17  257 

28  562 

3 

63 

352 

2  005 

75 

282 

225 

113 

14 

186 

987 

33 

122 

282 

1  909 

22 

69 

170 

102 

S 

2 

341 

1  711 

224 

1  301 

3 
218 
362 


3 
218 
362 


121 
798 
575 
2 
(D) 

81 
30 


60 
1  822 
3  808 


40 

196 

14 

40 

26 

13 

1 


16 

93 

2 

(D) 

10 
5 
1 


110 
22 

74 


32 

266 

3  940 


372 

6  981 

10  500 

3 

12 

286 

81 
5 


170 

3  005 

4  904 

1 
(D) 

83 

498 

20 

71 


44 

257 

11 

31 

87 

576 

7 

10 

57 
28 


102 

389 

73 

350 


36 

1   014 

22  585 


(D) 
(D) 


377 

9  436 

14  830 

1 

(D) 

249 

114 

13 

1 


205 
4  957 
7  545 


80 

471 

14 

45 

53 

23 

4 


50 

252 

6 

9 

70 

683 

3 

29 

27 

37 

6 


725 

61 

522 


28 

342 

4  843 

1 

(D) 

25 
3 


32 

4  058 

1 

(D) 


327 

8  037 

12  651 

4 

75 

208 

112 

5 

2 


194 

4  400 

6  706 

2 

(D) 

82 
553 

16 
101 

47 

29 

6 


38 

284 

8 

61 

78 

377 

8 

27 

56 
22 


60 

303 

35 

216 


16 

207 

4  090 


14 
1 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


240 
5  912 
10  461 


161 

73 

6 


122 
2  855 
5  237 


58 

226 

11 

27 

42 
16 


35 

92 

5 

11 

31 

182 

2 

(D) 

20 

10 

1 


51 
181 

30 
136 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms, 

^Farms  witli  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  with  gains  of  less  tfian  SI. 000. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    75 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:   1987 

{For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


1  to  9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number.. 

percent- 
Land  in  farms acres. _ 

Average  size  of  (arm acres-- 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Average  per  farm.. dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999.999 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  SSO.OOO  or  more -..  farms. . 

$1.000.. 

Corn  for  grain (arms.. 

$1.000.. 
Wfieat famis.. 

$1.000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Barley (arms.. 

$1,000.. 
Oats (arms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  grains (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed... (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  o{  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Tobacco farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sates  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1.000.. 

Vegetables,  svneet  corn,  and  melons (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  o(  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1,000-. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sates  of  $50,000  or  more farms. . 

$1,000.. 

Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  o(  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1,000-. 

Dairy  products (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  o1  $50,000  or  more (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

Cattle  and  calves farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

100.0 

615  185 

99 


6  216 

340  464 

54  772 


1  133 

1  034 

830 

720 

591 

179 
356 
138 
515 
475 

148 
53 
44 

78 

785 

5 

332 


67 

729 

3 

(D) 


5 
(D) 

7 
39 


21 
4  587 

11 
4  355 

1  569 

7  803 

18 

1  250 

1  007 

25  179 

138 

15  627 

1  186 

92  349 

305 

83  747 

824 
80  867 

212 
73  509 

114 

4  285 

12 

3  520 

498 

23  149 

44 

22  016 

609 
63  309 

409 
58  969 

1  725 
11  297 

25 

2  563 

1  105 

17.8 

4  911 

4 


1  105 
26  938 
24  378 


194 
238 
172 
1S7 
117 

36 
61 
20 
52 
41 

10 

4 
3 


162 


194 
1  216 

(D) 

368 

19  384 

89 

15  742 

14 
24 

90 

2  652 

9 

2  405 

14 

589 

3 

2  125 

34.2 

52  758 

25 


2  125 
59  224 
27  870 


552 
388 
285 
228 
216 


65 
126 

33 
124 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


6 
189 

1 
(D) 

391 
606 

387 

6  471 

30 

2  203 

451 

10  645 

70 

6  674 

263 

30  262 

75 

28  271 

36 
207 

191 

3  842 

16 

3  390 

49 
2  215 

15 
1  734 

342 

963 

2 

(D) 

587 

9.4 

33  925 

58 


587 
30  504 
51  965 


121 

115 

86 

68 

50 

11 
31 
24 
42 
26 

7 

4 

6 

(D) 


1 
P) 


539 

8.7 

44  465 

82 


539 
26  092 
48  409 


80 
102 
79 
77 
46 

13 
32 
8 
42 
48 

6 
2 

4 


8 
(D) 


8 
(D) 


1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

187 
477 

209 
762 

116 

3  389 

21 

1  935 

90 

3  341 

27 

2  484 

130 

4  335 

29 

3  222 

94 

5  111 

33 

4  544 

59 
5  449 

12 
4  936 

50 

10  326 

12 

9  879 

14 
141 

13 
105 

51 

973 

3 

845 

38 

2  643 

3 

2  599 

18 

832 

5 

540 

50 
2  568 

23 
2  025 

135 

451 

2 

(D) 

205 
642 

76    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


SOO  to  999 
acres 


1,000  to  1.999 
acres 


2.000  acres  or 
more 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number.. 

percent.. 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  tejft) farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  b>  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  10  $19.999 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $39.999. 

$40,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Grains. farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Com  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.- 
Whsat. fanns.. 

$1.000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Barley farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Oats farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 

O)tton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000- 

Tobacco farms. - 
$1.000-. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.- 

$1,000.- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms— 

$1,000- 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms. - 
$1.000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms-- 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.- 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops -.  farms-. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

31,000- 

Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.- 

$1,000- 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1,000.- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000- 

Dairy  products farms— 

$1,000— 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000— 

Cattle  and  calves farms-- 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more famis-- 

$1,000- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


324 

5.2 

50  6<XI 

156 


324 
18  453 
56  954 


17 


2 

(D) 

lis 

567 


55 
2  544 

14 
2  070 

57 
5  357 

24 
4  867 

22 

1  487 

6 

1  318 

5 

177 

1 

(D) 


1  619 

4 

1  568 

63 
4  889 

41 
4  398 

153 

819 

1 

(D) 


264 

4.2 

52  297 

198 


264 

16  168 
61  242 


3 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


126 


34 
970 

7 


49 

5  388 

25 

4  995 

12 

722 

2 

(D) 

7 
145 

2 
(D) 

22 
2  242 

1 
(D) 

54 
4  745 

37 
4  285 

136 

989 

1 

(D) 


163 

2.6 

38  800 

238 


163 

14  470 
88  771 


5 

8 

18 

19 

15 

4 
16 

5 
29 
33 

7 
2 
2 

2 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

77 

621 

2 

(0) 

23 

1  302 

8 

1  135 

25 

1  861 

8 

1  638 


1  149 

5 

1  138 

3 

121 

1 

(D) 

14 

1  218 

2 

(D) 

55 
5  881 

41 
5  477 


879 

3 

156 


386 

6.2 

134  194 

348 


386 

54  262 

140  576 


110 

1 

(D) 

7 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 
(°) 
(D) 

165 

2  068 

9 

634 

47 
2  245 

11 
1  810 

55 
17  292 

41 
17  102 

10 

2  881 

3 

2  810 

6 
936 

4 
(D) 

22 

1  688 
2 

(D) 

169 
21  605 

140 
20  850 

247 

3  324 

10 

1  339 

126 

2.0 

79  966 

635 


126 

40  120 

318  416 


4 

1 

22 

28 

23 
11 
5 

8 

206 

2 

(D) 

8 

198 

2 

(D) 


2 
IP) 


1 
(D) 


45 

852 

6 

397 

11 

676 

2 

(D) 

15 
7  425 

12 
7  408 

S 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


5 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

61 
12  503 

58 
12  433 

80 

1  306 

3 

225 


26 

,4 

34  020 

1  308 


26 

15  766 

606  390 


2 
2 

5 
6 
S 

3 

154 

1 

(0) 

3 
154 


(D) 


4 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

9 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


2 

(D) 
1 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


10 
3  670 

10 
3  670 

13 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


5 

.1 

23  848 

4  770 


5 

16  903 
3  380  590 


2 
2 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    77 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  Of  Farm:   1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


1  to  9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)— Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs terms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more ._ farms. 

$1,000. 

Sheep,  iambs,  and  wool farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms- 

$1,000. 

Oilier  livestock  and  livestock  products 

{see  text) farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm ..dollars. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purcfiased farms., 

$1,000., 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 , 

$5,000  to  $24.999 , 

$25,000  to  $99.999 , 

$100,000  or  more , 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms., 

$1,000. 
Farms  vfltti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 , 

$5,000  to  $24.999 _, 

$25,000  to  $99.999 , 

$100,000  or  more , 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  , 


..  farms., 
$1.000., 


Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 _._ 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $79.999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  10  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  lerlilizer farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Agricultural  chemicals farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 _ 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 _ 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms. 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc. farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


387 

4  220 

15 

2  705 

563 

884 

1 

(D) 

722 

21  749 

25 

19  082 

6  216 

251  496 

40  460 

1  559 
11  441 

1  238 

242 

64 

IS 

2  893 
33  525 

2  130 

448 

271 

44 

1  552 
26  256 

992 

322 

192 

46 

2  429 
6  227 

1  651 

618 

121 

39 

3  858 
8  953 

3  420 

398 

28 

12 

3  027 
7  319 

2  719 
264 

29 
15 

S  859 

12  042 

5  438 

369 

32 

20 

5  243 
5  325 
2  743 
2  585 
175 
841 

3  773 
3  291 

45 
186 


189 
1  611 

7 
945 


1  098 
20  776 
18  922 


228 
1  049 

167 

57 

3 

1 


382 
2  439 

260 

103 

17 

2 

223 
1  430 


171 

42 

6 

4 


452 
813 

338 

71 
38 

5 


625 
368 

622 
2 

1 


564 
208 

562 
1 
1 


1  008 
1  517 

948 

55 

3 

2 

686 
533 
270 
187 
42 
175 

579 
623 


146 

1  591 

4 

1  156 

214 
193 


293 
1  944 


2  171 
48  876 
22  513 

503 
2  257 

420 
61 
18 


936 
163 

790 

115 

23 

8 


402 
2  376 


340 


713 
2  352 

546 
129 
24 
14 

1  187 
887 

1  167 
20 


982 

966 

950 

29 

3 


2  036 
2  794 


1  965 
59 


1  841 

1  141 

792 

358 

62 

312 

1  176 
983 


2 
(D) 

74 
49 


55 

13  719 

3 

13  499 


553 
26  185 
47  351 

134 
2258 

121 
8 
2 
3 


232 
2  744 

216 

7 
6 
3 

89 
2  446 


77 
3 
6 
3 

179 
608 

111 
60 


347 
440 


294 
583 

261 


1  084 

484 
8 

3 

4 


479 
612 
208 

181 

7 
121 


36 

127 


49 
120 


57 
160 


541 
16  636 
30  750 


167 
634 

146 

17 

3 

1 


278 
1  778 

232 

36 

8 

2 


163 
1  355 


126 

31 

3 

3 

189 
469 

136 

42 

7 

4 

364 
592 

318 
46 


188 
533 


150 
37 


521 
1  068 

496 

21 

2 

2 


423 
350 
320 
186 
18 
77 

300 
455 


78     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1.000  to  1.999 
acres 


2.000  acres  or 
more 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)  — Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more (arms. 

$1.000.. 

Sfieep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Otfier  livestock  and  livestock  products 

(see  text) farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000- 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purcfiased farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $99,999.. 

$100,000  or  more 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


,.  farms.. 
$1.000.. 


Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $79.999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999.. 

$1,000  10  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Agncultural  chemicals farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999. 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000 
Natural  gas farms. 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc farms. 

$1,000 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


16 

1B5 

1 

(D) 


364 
14  128 
38  812 

75 
415 

51 

20 

4 


170 
101 

128 

20 

20 

2 


64 
654 


128 
228 

84 

35 
7 
2 


236 

554 

204 

31 

1 


176 
603 

147 

25 

4 


355 
664 

331 
23 

1 


315 
336 
224 
168 
3 
11 

236 
149 


22 

145 


262 

11  554 
44  101 

65 
343 

59 
3 
2 
1 


170 
2  491 

120 
22 
27 

1 


123 
1  962 


82 

24 

15 

2 

148 
137 

111 

35 

2 


224 
575 


181 
43 


112 
550 

76 

35 

1 


254 
604 


231 
23 


216 
253 
168 
173 
6 
5 

214 
74 


12 
114 


133 

9  683 

72  807 

38 
534 

20 

13 

4 

1 

80 
2  082 

39 

20 

17 

4 


60 

1  531 


22 

27 

8 

3 

78 
183 

33 

39 

5 

1 

110 
507 

B2 
26 

1 
1 

78 
222 

68 
9 
1 


133 
435 

114 

16 

2 

1 

127 
189 

84 

144 

2 

(D) 

117 
(D) 


432 

2 

(D) 

27 
30 


21 
(D) 


379 
39  262 
103  595 

134 
1  359 

87 

32 

13 

2 

225 
6  433 

71 
61 
86 

7 

181 
5  443 

33 

68 

74 

6 

220 
480 

122 
87 

7 
4 

298 
2  018 

180 

104 

11 

3 

243 
1  279 

197 

32 

9 

5 

371 
1  648 

279 

87 

3 

2 

331 
709 
296 
529 
18 
40 

340 
370 


9 
(D) 

5 
644 

16 

195 

1 

(D) 


7 

3  052 

1 

(D) 


113 

30  068 

266  092 


35 
1  407 

15 

10 

8 

2 


86 
6  338 

13 

21 

43 

9 


72 

5  570 


5 
24 
33 
10 

86 
365 

20 

52 

13 

1 

104 
1  145 

36 

56 

11 

1 

86 
734 

62 
17 

4 
3 

113 
927 

66 

41 

4 

2 

106 

436 

90 

340 

11 

57 


2 
(0) 


26 

9  931 
381  970 

10 
(D) 

4 
4 
2 


14 
(D) 

5 
1 
6 
2 

12 
(D) 


16 
228 

1 

7 
7 
1 


23 
678 

5 
12 
2 
4 

20 

481 

8 
5 
4 
3 

26 

352 

7 

13 

5 

1 

24 
183 

24 

109 

3 

17 

25 
44 


1 
(D) 


(D) 


5 

8  914 
1  782  876 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


2 

(0) 


3 
126 


5 

574 


5 
515 


5 

265 


5 
67 

2 
(D) 

5 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    79 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1  to  9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES^ 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity _ farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999  ___ - 

$5,000  to  $24,999 - 

$25,000  or  more 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witft  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more  _ 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment  ._ farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999  -. 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more  _ 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999  ._ 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _. 

$25,000  or  more 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 _ 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999  __ _. 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 _... 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

5  959 

3  151 

895 

225 

15 


2  185 
66  579 

1  095 
617 
362 

111 


1  025 
7  906 

408 

332 

231 

54 

5  222 
16  873 

4  353 

785 

55 

29 


1  276 
3  570 

781 

362 

115 

18 

1  981 
13  788 

1  395 
485 


13 


1  410 
10  563 


281 
659 

391 
79 


950 
3  225 


440 

375 

112 

23 

1  092 

3  848 

918 
86 
65 
23 

5  817 
15  219 

5  240 

397 

150 

30 

5  700 
38  248 

4  694 
744 
143 
119 


684 
631 

1  303 
1  180 

540 

111 

33 

1  104 
165 

30 
4 

355 
4  755 

585 
13  443 

216 

90 

41 

8 

370 
120 
70 
25 

213 
801 

277 
1  672 

118 

52 

39 

4 

120 

104 

45 

8 

863 

1  617 

1  815 
3  642 

773 
88 

2 

1  639 

161 

12 

3 

213 
192 

423 
420 

172 
36 

3 

2 

304 

107 

12 

349 

1  629 

599 
2  614 

272 
70 

7 

491 

93 

13 

2 

244 

1  288 

423 
2  089 

42 

131 

65 

6 

74 

252 

84 

13 

182 
341 

281 
526 

96 

79 

6 

1 

156 

106 

16 

3 

77 
266 

228 

385 

70 
2 
2 
3 

214 
9 
2 
3 

986 
1  472 

2  021 

3  943 

953 

26 

6 

1 

1  889 

105 

24 

3 

1  018 
3  020 

1  919 
8  157 

917 

85 

5 

11 

1  667 

212 

21 

19 

375 
629 

283 

84 

7 

1 


205 
9  115 

107 

68 

24 

6 


132 
487 


484 
106 

436 

42 

2 

2 


119 
234 

65 
43 
11 


172 

871 

116 

S3 

2 

1 


129 
632 


122 
485 


526 
1  241 

472 

42 

10 

2 


530 
4  302 

465 

56 

4 

5 


360 
542 

270 

81 

7 

2 

198 
4  327 

113 

40 

41 

4 

80 
495 

30 

22 

22 

6 

455 
1  160 

385 

63 

6 

1 


89 
191 

60 

19 

9 

1 


166 
890 

100 
61 

5 


23 

58 

39 

4 

73 
192 


96 
393 


3 
2 
2 

517 

1  065 

481 

28 

6 

2 

467 

2  498 

398 
46 
17 


80    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1,000  to  1.999 
acres 


2,000  acres  or 
more 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  wltti  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999... 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$6,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999  -_ 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more  _ 

Customwork.  mactilne  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999. _ 

$1,000  to  $4.999 - 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  With  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999.-. 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 _ 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 __. 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more , 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 , 

$25,000  to  $49.999. 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


321 
348 

230 

79 

11 

1 

156 
3  060 

84 
28 
36 


54 
549 

20 
9 

20 
5 


282 
1  228 


209 
72 


94 
271 

44 

32 

17 

1 

118 
546 

96 

18 
4 


60 
347 


68 
199 


34 

27 

6 

1 

93 
296 

75 

7 
11 


345 
1  100 

278 

52 

13 

2 


356 

!  165 

284 
49 

16 

7 


227 
302 

150 
65 
12 


135 
2  222 

68 

46 
17 
4 

46 
529 

12 

16 

15 

3 

243 
795 

196 

44 

3 


60 
180 


93 
629 

49 

39 

5 


60 
480 


10 

11 

36 

3 

42 
149 


21 
14 
5 
2 

75 
201 

60 

12 

3 


257 
857 

216 
26 
15 


250 
1  23B 

182 

56 

10 

2 


114 
228 

70 
32 
12 


68 
2  224 

16 

37 

10 

5 

34 
165 

15 

11 
7 
1 


122 
868 

59 

59 

3 

1 


45 
526 


3 
18 
18 

6 

25 
133 


4 

16 

3 

2 

70 
193 

67 
1 
1 
1 


106 
376 

87 

16 

2 

1 


126 
917 

86 

30 

6 

4 


338 
857 

148 

142 

46 

2 

245 
10  399 

61 
109 
55 
20 

67 
811 

16 

37 

6 

8 

345 
2  661 

197 

131 

11 

6 


108 
492 


190 
2  746 


141 

145 


90 
601 


29 
27 
30 

4 

158 
701 

126 

16 

11 

5 

370 
1  789 

294 

41 

28 

7 

371 
5  590 

205 
108 
30 
28 


102 
609 

21 

43 

35 

3 

76 
8  165 

10 
18 
34 
14 


22 

778 

3 
8 
6 

5 


108 
1  437 

46 

47 

11 

4 


36 
451 

3 

23 

8 

2 


27 

26 

13 

3 

60 

1  150 


32 
468 


52 
474 

30 
6 
10 


110 
907 

63 

31 

11 

5 

113 
715 

47 
34 
16 
16 


24 
176 


22 
2  056 

5 
3 
6 
8 

7 
(D) 

1 
2 
1 
3 

25 
679 

6 
9 

4 
6 


13 

(D) 

4 
1 
6 
2 

19 
(D) 

8 
4 

7 


12 
(D) 


1 

4 
2 
5 

13 
192 


1 
3 
6 
3 

9 
148 

2 
2 
3 
2 

23 

390 

6 
5 
8 

4 

26 

179 

7 
6 
3 
10 


5 
84 


5 
3  306 


1 
1 
3 

2 

(D) 


4 
531 


2 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


4 
668 


5 

1  217 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    81 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


Total 


1  to  9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms ..number-, 

$1.000., 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  with  net  galns^ number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of— 

Less  than  $1.000 , 

$1,000  to  $9.999 , 

$10,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss dollars.. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1.000 

$1,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $49.999 , 

$50,000  or  more  _ , 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms., 

$1,000. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms., 

$1.000., 
Customwork  and  other  aghcultural 

services farms., 

$1.000,, 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms., 

$1.000., 

Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms., 

$1.000., 

Other  farm-reiated  income  sources farms., 

$1.000., 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms., 

$1.000., 
Corn farms., 

$1,000., 
Wheat farms. 

$1,000. 
Soybeans farms. 

$1,000. 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms., 

$1,000. 

Cotton farms. 

$1,000. 

Peanuts,  rye.  nee.  tobacco,  and  honey...  farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms. 

acres. 
Han/ested  cropland farms- 
acres. 
Farms  by  acres  han/ested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  10  1,999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 
Pasture  or  grazing  only farms- 
acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
Improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms. 

acres. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms. 

acres - 

Idle farms. 

acres. 

Total  woodland larms. 

acres. 
Woodland  pastured farms. 

acres- 
Woodland  not  pastured farms- 

acres- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 
84  172 
13  541 

3  017 
36  387 


374 
1  131 
1  077 

435 

3  199 
7  062 


463 

2  195 

490 

51 


400 
2  213 

1  361 
5  802 

449 

2  163 

300 
477 
570 

1  780 
368 

1  382 


159 

5 

(D) 


3 

(D) 


5  654 

272  586 

5  084 

194  874 

4  028 

544 

336 

153 

21 

1 
1 

2  164 

52  884 

362 

6  986 

208 

1  531 

73 

946 

857 

15  367 

3  382 

225  442 

1  049 

35  745 

2  933 

189  697 

1  098 
5  933 
5  404 

545 
17  996 

81 
284 
140 

40 

553 
7  006 

107 
359 

19 


19 

12 

101 

413 

32 
97 

30 
12 
38 
214 
11 
90 


2 

IP) 


2 

(D) 


849 
2  419 

742 
1  798 

742 


145 
415 


21 
(D) 

9 
17 

1 
(D) 


147 
399 
33 
96 
121 
303 


2  171 

11  078 

5  103 

936 
20  482 


183 

352 

313 

88 

1  235 
6  553 


170 

903 

148 

14 


55 

26 

394 

1  420 

155 
682 

69 
128 
157 
253 

76 
357 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1  920 
26  813 

1  622 
17  299 

1  622 


670 
6  285 


105 

580 
75 

357 
17 
50 

290 
2  242 

978 
11  587 

244 
2  124 

836 
9  463 


553 
5  571 
10  074 

216 
32  882 


26 
77 
83 
30 

337 
4  545 


43 

269 

24 

1 


27 

21 

96 

298 

19 
70 

24 
95 
68 

114 
4 


552 
15  303 

512 
10  962 

463 


194 
2  738 


28 

219 

25 

114 

6 

35 

105 

1  235 

396 
10  435 

109 
1  564 

338 
8  871 


541 
7  285 
13  466 

228 
39  978 


46 
95 
62 
25 

313 
5  847 


62 

190 

60 

1 


41 
124 
143 
549 

as 

214 

48 
31 
69 
215 
40 


519 

21  124 

486 

14  596 

378 
108 


249 

4  704 


45 
544 

28 

296 

7 

36 

77 
948 

370 
14  963 

114 
2  186 

328 
12  777 


82     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  10  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1,000  to  1.999 
acres 


2.000  acres  or 
more 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms number, 

$1.000_ 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  with  net  gains^ number. 

Average  net  gain dollars- 

Gain  of  — 

Less  than  S1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 , 

$10,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number. 

Average  net  loss dollars. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49.999 , 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms. 

$1,000. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms. 

$1,000. 
Customwork  and  other  agncultural 

services farms., 

$1,000. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms. 

$1,000. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms. 

$1,000. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms- 

$1,000. 
Corn farms- 

$1,000. 
Wheat farms., 

$1,000. 
Soybeans farms. 

$1,000. 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms. 

$1,000. 
Cotton farms. 

$1,000. 
Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  hohey...  farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms. 

acres. 

Harvested  cropland farms. 

acres- 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only... farms. 

acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  han/ested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres- 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms. 

acres. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms. 

acres. 

Idle farms- 

acres. 

Total  woodland farms. 

acres - 

Woodland  pastured farms- 
acres. 

Woodland  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


364 
3  921 
10  772 

207 
26  749 


7 
106 
63 
31 

157 
10  292 


17 
101 
39 


40 

60 

97 

676 

33 
52 

19 
73 
38 

273 
39 

279 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


316 
21  241 

294 
14  414 

IBB 
65 
41 


143 

4 

342 

24 

423 

11 

109 

10 

265 

56 

1 

686 

263 

21 

654 

88 

3 

810 

229 

17 

844 

262 

5  464 
20  856 

135 
50  659 


10 
28 

55 
42 

127 
10  825 


38 

83 

105 

322 

57 
166 

21 
53 
58 
73 
21 
30 


259 
22  656 

249 
16  492 

118 

73 

S3 

5 


131 

4 

486 

21 

348 

13 

260 

4 

44 

49 

1 

026 

195 

20 

601 

65 

? 

784 

174 

17 

817 

133 

2  880 

21  653 

96 
34  943 


41 
38 

17 

37 
12  829 


21 
375 

47 
301 

12 
208 

4 

S 
15 
56 
20 
30 


161 
18  203 

156 
13  B16 

49 
42 
S3 
12 


86 

3 

410 

19 

332 

9 

57 

3 

41 

25 

547 

137 

4 

380 

56 

2 

759 

111 

1 

621 

379 
14  071 
37  126 

271 
55  800 


157 
80 


108 
733 


78 

1  191 

170 


40 
231 

SO 
(D) 
SO 
(D) 
B2 
352 


380 
60  148 

364 
44  663 

83 
88 
116 
77 


201 

11  379 

42 

1  772 

16 

191 

7 

51 

68 

2  092 

322 

55  783 

128 

8  649 

276 

47  134 

113 

9  516 

84  213 

88 
113  914 


1 
10 
48 
29 

25 
20  334 


40 
176 

40 
257 

9 
38 

2 
(D) 
23 
174 
17 
(D) 


121 
33  709 

119 
26  351 

19 
12 
29 
49 
10 


64 

5 

564 

20 

(D) 

5 

29 

2 

(D) 

30 

1 

191 

115 

36 

114 

54 

6 

807 

106 

29 

307 

26 

5  835 

224  420 

21 
279  369 


4 
3 
14 

5 
(D) 


(D) 

3 

(D) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


25 

12  457 

25 

8  500 


13 

2  853 


3 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

20 

(D) 
8 

1  138 
17 
(D) 


5 

7  989 
1  597  714 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


5 
I  637 

5 
i  107 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    83 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Total 


1  to9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE-Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms-. 

acres-- 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads. 

wasteland,  etc. farms.. 

acres- - 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs  ___ farms-- 

acres__ 

Conservation  reserve  program farms.. 

acres. - 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms__ 

$1.000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars,. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $69.999 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $149.999 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499.999 

$500,000  to  $999.999„. 

$1,000,000  to  $1,999.999 

$2,000,000  to  $4,999,999  _ 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT^ 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms_- 

$1,000_. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 __ 

$100,000  to  $199,999 __ 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups famis-- 

number__ 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.  _ 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms-- 

number.- 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.  _ 
Mower  conditioners farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms,. 

number^- 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS^ 

Commercial  fertilizer. farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms.. 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc.,  to 
control— 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Diseases  In  crops  and  orchards.. farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.- 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  mjit farms. . 

acres  on  which  used.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1 

269 

44 

998 

4 

123 

72 

157 

23 

829 

19 

677 

6 

216 

154 

033 

346 

530 

3 

553 

640 

488 

455 

771 

761 

1 

921 

786 

268 

114 

12 

6  207 
98  868 

679 
1  426 
1  271 
1  701 

704 

327 
86 

S  204 
10  957 

5  360 
13  160 

4  235 
7  624 
2  915 

5  536 

52 

60 


1  586 

1  783 
1  820 
1   993 


3  858 

138  832 

1   339 

23  208 

33  838 


2  049 

49  252 

152 

5  212 

1   093 

25  050 

1  690 
57  337 


255 
5  928 


106 
370 


659 
1  723 


1  096 

143  705 
130  879 
28  868 

373 
131 

86 
154 

94 

218 
37 

3 

1 
1 

1  098 
22  261 

228 
300 
200 
281 
47 

34 

7 
1 


3  521 


1  451 
10  837 


6 

144 

2  171 
448  777 
206  714 

8  453 


225 
209 
262 

333 
280 

675 

153 

31 

3 


2  171 
45  200 


618 
505 
556 
152 

39 

14 

1 


875 

1  781 

1  406 

3  104 

777 

1  834 

1  372 

3  348 

678 

1  512 

1  015 

2  347 

259 

733 

357 

1  001 

. 

9 

- 

9 

81 

279 

103 

297 

23 

316 

23 

347 

625 

1  187 

1  649 

12  138 

177 

411 

537 

3  453 

850 

4  401 

411 

746 

902 

5  937 

16 

43 

33 

231 

199 

372 

381 

2  762 

176 

450 

451 

4  120 

27 

110 

47 

673 

141 
2  445 


419 
5  742 


553 

175  340 

317  071 

5  511 


4 
60 
46 
67 
122 


552 

14  847 


49 
153 


161 


20 


117 
2  261 


358 
6  117 


1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

541 

179  475 

331   747 

3  985 


22 

39 
22 
48 
81 

231 
70 
24 

3 
1 


541 
14  522 

64 
105 
161 
153 

34 


453 

465 

870 

918 

523 

495 

1  154 

1  281 

427 

377 

796 

640 

252 

311 

358 

641 

1 

4 

(D) 

7 

89 

208 

91 

217 

107 

266 

107 

290 

347 

364 

6  494 

10  253 

139 

131 

2  032 

1  843 

3  411 

2  841 

215 

123 

4  254 

3  044 

3 

10 

71 

123 

115 

89 

1  990 

2  061 

166 

132 

2  936 

3  086 

31 

5 

197 

85 

84    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  syinbols,  see  introductory  text] 


140  to  179 
acres 


leo  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1.000  to  1,999 
acres 


2.000  acres  or 
more 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE-Con. 

Pasturetand  and  rangeland  ottier  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms- 

acres- 
Land  in  tiouse  lots,  ponds,  roads. 

wasteland,  etc. _ farms. 

acres- 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms, 

acres. 

Conservation  reserve  program farms. 

acres- 
Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars- 
Average  per  acre dollars. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $149,999 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  to  $1.999.999 

$2,000,000  to  $4.999.999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms- 

$1,000- 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4.999 

$6,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $19.999 

$20,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 _ 

$500,000  or  more  _ 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms. 

numt)er. 
Wheel  tractors farms- 
number. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms. 

number. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms. 

number. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms. 

numl)er. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms. 

number. 
Mower  conditioners... farms. 

number. 
Pickup  balers farms. 

number. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Lime farms. 

acres  on  which  used, 
tons. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants.  etc.,  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms. 

acres  on  which  used- 
Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms- 

acres  on  which  used- 
See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


75 
2  330 


217 
5  375 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

364 

165  733 

455  310 

2  899 


20 

1 

49 

29 

158 
54 
38 

7 


357 

14  127 

15 
52 
61 
117 
85 

24 
2 
1 


293 
717 
316 
962 
243 
482 
226 
480 


215 
263 
195 
211 


236 

8  319 

82 

1  325 

2  108 


112 

4  322 

17 

249 

66 

2  278 

124 
4  374 


2 

68 
562 

176 
6  478 

2 

60 

148 

565 

2 

262 
082 
198 
879 

262 

10  504 

8 
33 
56 
85 
57 


227 
607 
259 
789 
199 
419 
182 
370 

9 
10 


147 
177 
178 
188 


224 

12  502 

91 

2  266 

2  B48 


72 
4  040 

11 
462 

37 
2  501 

102 
4  460 


57 
2  225 


108 
3  992 


1 
(D) 

1 

(D) 

133 

101  832 

765  654 

3  223 


133 
7  997 


132 
358 
123 
425 
79 
160 
109 
265 

3 

3 


110 

8  341 

48 

1  608 

2  371 


37 

1   856 

5 

233 

15 


61 
3  884 


120 
6  558 

11 

253 
705 

4 
135 

1 
(D) 

323 

852 

2 

379 
217 
815 
395 

10 
26 

129 
122 
48 
43 
1 


379 
30  122 

10 

25 

26 

112 

102 

80 

21 

3 


371 
1  228 
366 
1  383 
221 
505 
320 
878 


16 
360 


2 
(D) 


218 

244 

260 

303 

298 

32  667 

96 

3  056 

4  304 

99 

8  191 

25 

1  439 

63 

4  150 

205 

12  039 

12 

1  139 

49 
3  765 


88 
6  378 


10 
440 


113 

175  792 

1   555  681 

2  449 


113 
11   352 


105 

556 

108 

735 

83 

398 

87 

337 

7 

7 

67 

91 

84 

99 

104 

22 

559 

44 

2 

598 

4 

701 

35 

5 

192 

9 

1 

006 

12 

1 

435 

70 

9 

006 

8 

1 

108 

5 

10 
998 

13 
(D) 

2 

(D) 

26 

58  615 

2  254  423 

1  723 

26 
5  109 


25 

160 

26 

188 

19 

73 

21 

115 

1 
(D) 


13 
(D) 
14 
(D) 


23 

7  036 

6 

(D) 

(D) 


14 

3  719 

3 

(D) 

8 

2  367 

17 
5  239 


2 

(D) 


4 
9  903 


3 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

5 

46  794 

358  800 

1   962 


5 

3  680 


5 
32 

5 
22 

4 
10 

4 
12 

1 

(D) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


5 

4  803 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


3 

2  732 

1 

(D) 

3 

1  647 

4 

2  740 


1 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    85 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners _ 

Pan  owners 

Tenants - 

White 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners 

Part  owners. 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms.- 

acres-- 

Owned  land  in  farms.-- farms.. 

acres. - 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms-- 

acres- - 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms.. 

acres.. 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

None _ 

Any 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days -.- 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years  - 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

Female 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  {sole  proprietorship) farms. . 

acres.. 

Partnership farms-. 

acres.. 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms.. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other  than  family  held  --- farms.. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc.. farms.. 

acres.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 

86     MASSACHUSETTS 


Total 


6  216 

4  313 

1  449 

454 

6  190 

4  294 

1  445 

451 

26 
19 

4 
3 

5  764 
505  108 

5  762 
491  079 

1  922 
125  835 

1  903 
124  106 

402 
15  758 

4  918 
960 
338 


3  174 
3  042 


2  371 

3  516 
552 
681 

2  283 


249 

449 

1  165 

3  421 
18.8 

932 


50 

590 

1  477 

687 

642 

642 
663 

595 
870 
52.6 


5  415 
801 


24 


5  124 

431  487 

481 

73  006 

493 

81  497 

4 

489 

51 

5  038 

6 

45 

67 
24  157 

1  to  9 

acres 


1  105 

905 

71 

129 

1  103 

904 

71 

128 

2 

1 


977 
5  831 

976 
4  200 

203 
900 
200 

711 

42 
1  820 


798 

232 

75 


476 
629 


377 
674 

104 

95 

475 

54 


71 
135 
247 
496 
14.3 

156 


16 
138 
298 
135 
110 

111 
89 
79 

129 
49.9 


882 
223 


920 

4  135 

63 

261 

108 
464 

108 

9 
31 


10  to  49 
acres 


2  125 
1  611 

372 
142 

2  112 

1  602 

369 

141 

13 
9 
3 

1 

1  984 
47  849 

1  983 
44  420 

521 
8  699 

514 
a  338 

116 
3  990 

1  689 
332 
104 


905 
1  220 


1  357 
174 
259 
924 


91 

170 

463 

1  105 

17.0 

296 


16 
205 
570 
228 
237 

200 
212 
185 
272 
51.6 


1  800 
325 


50  to  69 
acres 


1  833 

45  470 

126 

3  225 

136 
3  293 

135 

19 
457 

19 


11 
313 


587 

422 

134 

31 

582 

417 

134 

31 

S 
S 


556 
29  430 

556 
28  588 


5  417 

165 

5  337 

40 
922 


482 
78 
27 


324 


201 

3S6 

43 

75 

238 

30 


21 

36 

110 

326 

19.2 

94 


7 

43 

142 

71 

57 


64 

56 

78 

52.6 


519 
68 


499 

28  745 

40 

2  347 

38 
2  237 


5 

296 

3 

2 


5 
300 


70  to  99 
acres 


539 

345 

156 

38 

538 

344 

156 

38 

1 

1 


601 
36  656 

501 
35  420 

196 
9  211 

194 
9  045 

56 
1  402 

444 
75 
20 


280 
259 


199 

305 

45 

69 

191 


23 

20 

94 

327 

20.4 

75 


1 
56 
91 

60 
45 

69 
62 

80 

75 

54.4 


483 
56 


457 

37  818 

37 

2  912 

36 
2  992 


2 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1 ,000  to  1 ,999 
acres 


2,000  acres  or 
more 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners _ 

Part  owners 

Tenants  .-_ 

White - 

Full  owners  ,_ 

Part  owners - 

Tenants 

Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners _ 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms-. 

acres_. 

Owned  land  in  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms-. 

acres_. 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms, - 
acres-- 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

None 

Any 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years _ _ 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years _. 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male _ _ 

Female 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms_. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres.. 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms.. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders _._  farms.. 

Other  than  family  held farms.. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc. farms.. 

acres.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


324 
186 

lie 

20 


186 

117 
20 


304 

41  846 

304 

40  650 

139 

10  359 

138 

9  950 

32 
1  607 

269 
33 
22 


195 
129 


154 

147 


23 


3 

17 

42 

208 

24.0 

54 


26 
70 
29 
33 

32 
42 
37 
55 
54.5 


290 
34 


258 

40  338 

34 

6  343 

26 

3  981 

1 

25 


2 
(D) 


4 
(D) 


264 

158 

92 

14 


157 
92 
14 


250 

42 

752 

250 

42 

133 

108 

10 

213 

106 

10 

164 

19 


222 

33 

9 


175 
89 


112 
128 
36 
29 
63 

24 


5 

5 

32 

182 

25.6 

40 


16 
31 

30 
43 
27 
54 
67.4 


246 
18 


208 

41  224 

32 

6  329 

21 
4  154 


163 


149 

29 

233 

149 

28 

054 

95 

10 

796 

95 

10 

746 

17 

1 

229 

128 

26 

9 


6 

9 

20 

102 

22.B 

26 


17 
29 
15 
20 

21 
16 

13 

32 
55,3 


154 
9 


125 

29  779 

21 

5  021 

13 
3  069 


3 
590 


1 
(D) 


3 
(D) 


200 
20 

385 

166 

200 

19 


366 

102  956 

366 

102  312 

220 
31  894 

220 
31  882 

20 
656 


312 
51 
23 


302 
84 


227 
142 
38 
42 
62 


9 

15 

48 

246 

23.6 


3 
33 
70 
42 
35 

50 
61 

35 

57 

54.3 


362 
24 


280 

96 

064 

54 

19 

042 

38 

14 

156 

37 

6 

2 

195 

3 

3 

8 

2 

737 

126 

52 

69 

5 

126 

52 


121 
61  707 

121 
60  822 

74 
19  209 

74 
19  144 

9 
950 


105 
15 
6 


105 
21 


3 
4 

12 

83 

25.8 

24 


21 
20 
20 

17 
11 

15 

13 

53.2 


122 
4 


71 
44  384 

23 
16  556 

23 
13  809 


(D) 


23 

(D) 

23 

26  620 

11 
7  400 

11 
7  400 

3 
(D) 


19.4 
9 


1 
1 
10 
2 
3 

2 
1 
2 

4 
60.9 


9  784 

2 

(D) 

10 

(D) 

1 

9 


(D) 


5 

(D) 

5 

23  848 


1 
(D) 


1 

2 

20.3 


1 
1 

47.8 


1 
(D) 


3 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    87 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Item 

Total 

1  to  9 
acres 

10  to  49 
acres 

SO  to  69 
acres 

70  to  99 
acres 

100  to  139 
acres 

FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  105 

2  125 
587 
539 
566 
324 
264 
163 
386 
126 

26 
5 

25 

975 

14 

961 

678 

956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

556 
134 
676 

79 

2  112 
83  065 

951 
657 
264 
169 
66 
5 

1   757 

46  60S 

1   124 

9  692 

869 

229 

16 

9 

1 

838 

36  913 

256 

38 

249 

193 

86 

16 

1  356 
26  965 

1    170 
9  495 

1  725 
39  668 
11   297 

1  074 
20  745 

1   837 

1  514 
18  923 

9  461 
352 

2  712 
1   588 

1  105 

17 

17 

126 

171 

348 

8 

158 
54 

11 

34 

223 

9 

133 
1  506 

100 
28 

3 

2 

88 
763 

64 
353 

57 
7 

37 
410 

23 

3 
9 

2 

75 
549 

66 
194 

87 

870 

263 

50 

360 

42 

76 

510 

221 

20 

88 

38 

2  125 

8 

264 

5 

259 

300 
381 
193 
119 

427 
164 

41 

54 

303 

36 

511 
5  434 

380 

110 

17 

2 

2 

408 

3  119 
331 

1   663 

302 
28 

1 

124 

1  456 

84 

12 

22 

3 

3 

271 
1   291 

279 

1  024 

342 

2  976 
983 
182 

1   678 
371 
277 

1   298 
612 
108 
338 
182 

587 

2 

132 

132 
84 

% 
37 

133 
67 

18 
13 
43 

8 

202 
2  488 

130 

63 

6 

3 

168 

1  353 

136 

770 

117 
19 

45 
563 

30 

1 
10 
3 

1 

96 
505 

105 
630 

135 

1  643 

451 

82 
988 
139 
101 
655 
312 

27 
172 

79 

539 

5 
125 

125 

67 
66 
2S 
27 

125 
72 

43 

9 

43 

4 

245 
4  736 

112 

106 

24 

3 

210 
2  798 

159 
1   013 

133 
25 

1 

76 
1   785 

30 

2 

32 

12 

156 

1  267 

135 
671 

205 

2  296 
642 
123 

1   091 
99 
182 
1   205 
543 
40 
179 
88 

10  to  49  acres 

- 

70  to  99  acres                                        

_ 

566 

140  to  179  acres  ._ _ 

180  to  219  acres 

260  to  499  acres                           -  

_ 

500  to  999  acres                                      

_ 

_ 

_ 

FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

3 

Field  crops  except  cash  grains  (013)   

136 

Tobacco  (0132)                               

3 

potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 

133 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016)                      _  . 

36 

91 

Horticultural  specialties  (018)                   

10 

35 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

153 

92 

56 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 

7 
30 

7 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory .__ farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  witti— 
1  to  9                 -      

267 
6  823 

93 

10  to  49 

135 

50  to  99 

33 

100  to  199                                          -  _-   

5 

200  to  499 

1 

500  or  more 

number.. 

Beef  cows farms.. 

number.. 

Farms  with— 

213 
4  013 

146 
1   347 

93 

1 0  to  49 

52 

50  to  99 

_ 

100  to  199                                 

- 

200  to  499 

_ 

_ 

Milk  cows farms.. 

number.. 

Farms  witti- 
1  to  4    ..                  

95 
2  666 

31 

5  to  9 

£ 

1 0  to  49 

42 

50  to  99 

11 

100  to  199                       

1 

200  to  499 

1 

_ 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms.. 

number.. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves.- farms.. 

number.. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Calves - farms-- 

number.. 

$1.000.. 
Cattle farms.. 

number.. 

$1,000.. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates...  farms.. 

number.. 

$1,000.. 

175 
1   975 

152 
835 

237 
3  464 
1   060 

122 
1   663 

151 

222 
1   801 

909 
56 

253 

143 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


88     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1,000  to  1,999 
acres 


2,000  acres  or 
more 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1 ,000  to  1 ,999  acres . 
2,000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (011) 

Reld  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) - 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  pnmanly  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  fanns  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  pnmanly  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number. 
Beef  cows farms- 
number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49_ 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms- 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499- 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Calves  .-. _ farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


166 
6  367 

46 
74 
28 
17 
1 


142 

3  586 

84 

742 


75 
2  844 


106 
2  223 


97 
558 


153 
2  869 

819 

91 

1  554 

127 

137 
1  315 

692 
30 

166 

100 


143 
5  864 

39 
59 
26 
19 


119 

3  537 

66 

874 


66 
2  663 


97 
1  862 


80 
465 


136 

3  242 

969 

87 

1  567 

122 

121 

1  675 

847 

27 

129 

72 


163 


13 


95 
165 

13 
22 
34 
21 
5 


83 

4  205 

29 

530 


61 
3  675 


77 
2  168 


51 
792 


3  552 

879 

69 

1  944 

118 

80 

1  608 

761 

9 

160 


17 

47 

3 

4 

51 
32 

160 

4 
10 


252 
23  181 

32 
48 
78 
67 
27 


236 

13  435 

83 

1  502 


185 
11  933 


213 

8  059 

139 

1  687 

247 
11  388 
3  324 

189 
5  756 

385 

231 
5  632 

2  939 

26 
722 
495 


126 


83 
13  569 

5 
10 
IS 
27 
25 

1 

77 

7  605 

19 

807 


63 
6  798 


74 

4  752 


54 
1  212 


80 
5  302 

1  306 

69 

3  149 

226 

73 

2  153 
1  080 

6 
46 
25 


14 
(D) 

1 
2 

3 
5 
3 

13 

2  191 

7 
91 


11 
2  100 


13 

(D) 

11 
(D) 

13 
(D) 
(D) 

10 
995 

58 

13 
(D) 
(D) 
2 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
IP) 

1 
(D) 
IP) 


1 
(D) 
IP) 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    89 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1  to  9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


LIVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms-. 

number-. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 - , 

200  to  499 -_- 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms.. 

number,. 
Other - farms.. 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.. 

number.. 
$1.000.. 

Feeder  pigs farms.. 

number.. 
$1.000.. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  ...  farms.. 

number.. 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms.. 

number.. 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms.. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms.. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms.. 

number.. 
Sheep  and  lambs  shom farms.. 

number., 
pounds  of  wool.. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Horses  and  pontes  sold _ farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  inventory ._  farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  sold farms.. 

number.. 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  _.  farms.. 

number,. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399 

400  to  3.199 

3,200  to  9.999 

10,000  to  19,999 , 

20,000  to  49.999 

50.000  to  99.999 

100,000  or  more , 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age.. farms. 

number. 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age , farms, 

number. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms, 

number. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold farms- 

number, 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  1,999 

2.000  to  59.999 

60.000  to  99,999 

100.000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms, 

number. 

Turkeys  sold farms. 

number. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


498 

25  816 

388 

37 

18 

23 

21 

11 

211 

3  189 

444 

22  627 

387 

40  048 

4  220 

96 

9  091 

374 

218 

3  837 

202 

1  882 

165 

1  955 

604 

14  761 

521 

9  597 

493 

11  548 

511 

13  036 

95  098 

1  608 

11  944 

421 

1  230 

279 

2  756 

98 

1  187 

738 

1  502  202 

679 

32 

7 

4 

7 

4 

5 

733 

1  251  356 

95 

250  846 

192 

1  195  566 

37 

(D) 

34 

3 

25 

2  140 

86 

153  714 

66 

2  406 

45 

11 

2 

2 
6 


24 
462 

62 
944 

45 

!  135 

186 

14 

692 

29 


24 
582 

21 
281 

21 
301 

71 

1  221 

57 

612 

60 

723 

61 

1  090 
9  203 

264 

1  974 

109 

272 

55 

1  055 

24 

335 


126 
148  355 


111 
11 


126 

136  990 

IB 

11  365 

36 

122  312 


5 
212 


11 

78 

12 

12  284 


170 
7  341 

141 
9 
3 
11 
3 
3 

69 

685 

153 

6  656 

146 

12  281 

1  591 

37 

1  642 

53 


70 
737 

64 
341 

56 
396 

237 
4  046 

197 
2  615 

187 

2  727 
195 

3  503 
27  629 

638 

4  865 
167 
426 
114 
895 

36 
453 


272 
223  588 

253 
9 
5 

1 
3 
1 


270 
191  283 

33 

32  305 

73 

151  076 


9 
50  733 


7 

83 

41 

29  570 


50 
3  084 


3 
2 

3 
1 

10 

211 

49 

2  873 


39 

8  025 

629 

6 

3  430 

93 


12 
377 

11 

188 

9 

189 

78 

1  309 

67 

803 

59 

847 

66 

1  117 

7  814 

140 
892 

36 
143 

28 

136 

9 

113 


79 
118  191 

73 
3 
1 

1 
1 


77 
44  747 

9 

73  444 

14 

114  300 


412 
8 


1 

(D) 

10 

5  638 


46 
779 


40 


21 
129 

34 
650 


36 

1  061 

127 

6 

202 

9 


21 
136 
18 
78 
16 
58 

53 

1  490 

49 

813 

43 

1  666 

46 

1  149 
8  083 

140 
1  038 
32 
82 
20 
94 
12 
61 


59 
125  771 


58 

92  514 

13 

33  257 

18 

106  942 


7 
147 


1 

(D) 

9 

45  067 


90     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 

acres 


1,000  10  1,999 
acres 


2,000  acres  or 
more 


LIVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory (arms.. 

number-. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  tor  breeding farms-. 

number.. 
Other - famns.. 

number,. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms-. 

number-. 
$1,000.. 

Feeder  pigs farms.. 

number.. 
$1,000.. 

Utters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  .--  farms-. 

number-. 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms-. 

number.. 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms.. 

number.. 

Sfieep  and  iambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms-. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold -..  farms. 

number.. 
Sheep  and  lambs  shorn -  farms. 

number., 
pounds  of  wool.. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms. 

number. 
Horses  and  ponies  sold farms. 

number. 
Goats  inventory farms. 

number- 
Goats  sold farms. 

number. 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ..  farms. 

numtjer. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399- 

400  to  3,199 

3,200  to  9,999 

10,000  to  19,999 

20,000  to  49,999 

50,000  to  99,999 

100,000  or  more 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms. 

number- 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms. 

number. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms. 

number- 
Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chicitens 

sold farms. 

numt)er. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  1,999 

2,000  to  59,999 

60,000  to  99,999 

100,000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding  ._ farms. 

number. 
Turkeys  sold farms. 

numt)er. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


23 
486 

16 

4 
3 


12 
108 

20 
378 

18 
938 
87 
1 
(D) 
(D) 


14 
111 
14 
78 
7 
33 

18 
333 

17 
(D) 

16 
420 

16 

359 

1  742 

75 

450 

10 

44 

9 
24 

4 
22 


29 
147  002 


29 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

4 

55  305 


1 
(0) 


19 
349 


60 

15 

289 

13 
862 

56 

4 

676 

32 


8 
87 

7 
42 

4 
45 

22 

480 

21 

(D) 

18 
254 

20 

425 

3  284 

49 

444 

13 

31 

9 

107 

3 

25 


35 
110  371 


35 
(D) 

1 

(D) 

7 

72  828 


1 
(D) 


13 
790 


9 

126 

10 

664 


737 

71 

4 

122 

5 


9 
139 

9 
62 

7 
77 

13 
550 

12 
(D) 

11 
286 

13 
417 
103 

39 
625 

11 

71 

1 

(D) 


16 
71  635 


15 


16 
(D) 


70  555 


1 

(D) 

3 

20  304 


27 
2  864 


2 
1 
1 
3 
1 

14 

205 

25 

2  659 

23 

4  286 

432 

5 

154 

6 


14 
304 

14 
132 

12 
172 

27 

673 

26 

(D) 

26 
451 

26 

611 

4  736 

80 

419 

13 

35 

17 

192 

3 

138 


37 
139  054 


1 
1 

37 
112  393 

5 

26  661 

10 

79  656 


1 
(D) 

3 
175 


11 
5  229 


6 
814 

11 
4  415 


s 

(D) 

5 

1  830 

135 


(D) 

17 

1  743 

16 
(D) 

15 

2  045 

15 

1  890 

13  352 


(D) 


6 
412  972 


6 
(0) 

i 

(0) 


3 

27 

4 

233 

2 
(0) 
(D) 


3 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

4 

698 

4 


4 
403 

4 

519 

2  800 

5 
31 

1 
(D) 


3 
297 


3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    91 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1  to  9 
acres 


10  to  49 
acres 


50  to  69 
acres 


70  to  99 
acres 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms. 

acres, 
tons,  green. 

Irrigated -__  farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres _ 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more _ 

Irish  potatoes farms. 

acres. 
cwt. 

Irrigated _-_ farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)  __  farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

In-igated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres _ 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text)-_ farms. 

acres, 
tons.  dry. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  .__  farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  han/ested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24,9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  com  harvested  for  sale  .__ farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 

Land  in  orchards (arms. 

acres. 

Irngated ___  farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres __ 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  han/ested  for  sale farms. 

acres. 
Irrigated farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


604 

28  643 

524  819 

6 

89 

274 
250 


93 
2  628 

615  427 

15 

150 


2  874 

121  498 

250  559 

24 

339 

1  542 

1  013 

265 

48 

6 

1  699 

60  650 

120  497 

11 

219 

1  008 

16  325 

312 

4  750 

438 

386 

156 

26 

2 

596 

8  444 

163 

2  042 

572 

9  379 

57 

267 

269 

201 

82 

18 

2 

890 

13  385 

646 

12  499 

17 
351 


8 

10 

1  308 

1 
(D) 

8 


80 
324 
575 


35 
159 
240 


162 

491 

55 

132 

120 
42 


66 

161 
21 
38 

73 

169 

15 

32 

65 
8 


157 
296 
116 
253 


46 

433 

6  596 


25 

180 

28  586 

6 

7 

12 

12 

1 


765 

8  761 

13  712 

10 

49 

704 
61 


376 

4  044 

6  245 

2 

(D) 

387 
3  789 

111 
1  073 

162 
184 
41 


217 

1  487 

55 

321 

191 
1  368 

20 
81 

91 
91 


350 
2  003 

25B 
1  762 


36 

439 

6  548 


12 

141 

26  415 


64 

1  112 

18  527 


10 

64 

13  111 

3 

11 


308 

362 

6  227 

10  045 

9  981 

17  245 

3 

2 

62 

(D) 

217 

185 

91 

176 

- 

1 

157 

2  996 

4  476 

3 

62 

117 

2  449 

37 

484 


42 


64 

1  406 

20 

180 

66 
776 


100 

739 

65 

644 


210 

5  216 

8  903 

1 

(D) 

90 

1  969 

25 

468 

27 
32 

31 


59 
955 

14 
218 

56 

790 

2 

(D) 

20 
22 

14 


69 
687 

44 
633 


92     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  51.    Summary  by  Size  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


140  to  179 
acres 


180  to  219 
acres 


220  to  259 
acres 


260  to  499 
acres 


500  to  999 
acres 


1,000  to  1,999 
acres 


2,000  acres  or 
more 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  cfiop —  fanns-. 

acres., 
tons,  green.. 

Irrigated farms-- 

acres._ 
Farms  by  acres  tiarvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres  __ 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Iristi  potatoes farms.. 

acres., 
cwt.. 

Irrigated farms-. 

acres-- 
Farms  by  acres  tiarvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres  ._ _ 

100.0  to  249.9  acres.- 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  ctiop,  etc.  (see  text)  ..  farms.. 

acres. - 
tons,  dry__ 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  tiarvested; 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres _. 

100  to  249  acres _.- 

250  to  499  acres _ _ 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain. 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms.. 

acres., 
tons,  dry.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.  _ 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ...  farms.. 

acres. - 

Irrigated fanns.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested; 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  com  harvested  for  sate farms. . 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres.. 

Imgated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nontjearing  acres; 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24  9  acres __ 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  harvested  for  sale farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated _ farms.. 

acres-. 


66 

1    716 

29  572 


4 

140 

20  080 

1 
(D) 

1 


214 

9  093 

18  027 

2 

(D) 

70 
122 
22 


146 

5  290 

10  190 

1 

(D) 

55 

1  650 

20 

582 

20 
18 
11 
6 


34 
929 

15 
185 

35 

1  020 

2 

(D) 

10 
12 
11 
2 


35 
620 

27 
601 


58 

2  181 

36  607 


8 

118 

16  499 

1 

(D) 


203 

10  867 

21  291 

1 

(D) 

SO 
123 
30 


140 

5  984 

11   300 

1 

(D) 

34 

1  019 

12 

347 


745 
6 

281 

34 

1  411 

3 

20 


26 
636 

23 
SOB 


47 

2  156 

40  117 

2 

(D) 

16 

26 

5 


3 

100 

23  180 

2 

(D) 


128 

9  801 

21   323 

1 

(D) 

22 

66 

38 

1 


91 
5  460 
11   870 


23 

see 

13 
377 


16 

674 

7 

232 

18 

510 

1 

(D) 

7 
7 
3 
2 


15 

178 

10 

119 


150 

8  953 

164  724 

4 

(0) 


6 
698 

156  600 

1 

(D) 

2 

1 


310 

30  544 

67  168 

4 

132 

48 
136 
105 

18 
2 


230 

15  959 

36  225 

3 

122 

47 

1  608 

12 

710 

13 

22 

5 

6 

1 

36 

1  078 

11 

(0) 

25 

1  369 

2 
(D) 

10 
5 
6 
2 
2 

46 

2  460 

40 
2  414 


59 

6  590 

131   912 


2 
(D) 
(D) 


106 
16  566 
40  953 


6  745 
15  448 


11 

428 

4 

(D) 

5 
4 
1 


7 
228 

1 
(D) 

7 
330 


12 

1   344 

9 

1   217 


12 
(D) 
(D) 


4 
5 
2 

1 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


16 
(D) 
(D) 


10 
(D) 
(D) 


4 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
1 
1 


3 
(D) 


5 
286 


7 
(D) 

6 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


2 

(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


iData  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  martlet  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  with  gains  of  less  than  $1,000. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    93 


Table  52.   Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 


SSOO.OOO  or  more 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number.. 

percent.. 
Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm... dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  tlian  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999. 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Com  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wfteat farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Barley farms.. 

$1,000- 
Oats farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Otfier  grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Tobacco farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  ._ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Vegetables,  sweet  com.  and  melons farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  ._ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Nursery  and  greentiouse  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  .._ farms.. 

$1.000., 

Otfier  crops farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000., 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Dairy  products farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Cattle  and  calves farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table, 

94     MASSACHUSETTS 


6  216 

100.0 

615  185 


6  216 

340  464 

S4  772 


1  133 

1  034 

830 

720 

591 

179 
356 
138 
515 
475 

148 
S3 
44 

78 

785 

5 

332 


67 

729 

3 

(D) 


5 
(D) 

7 
39 


21 
4  587 

11 
4  355 

1  569 

7  803 

18 

1  250 

1  007 

25  179 

138 

15  627 

1  186 

92  349 

305 

83  747 

824 
80  867 

212 
73  509 

114 

4  285 

12 

3  520 

498 

23  149 

44 

22  016 

609 
63  309 

409 
58  969 

1  725 
11  297 

25 

2  563 

.7 

28  190 

641 


44 

105  504 

2  397  809 


1 
(D) 


1 
(0) 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

4 
28 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

13 
32  757 

13 
32  757 

19 
37  426 

19 
37  426 

1 
(0) 

(D) 

8 
14  933 

8 
14  933 

1 

(D) 


97 

1.6 

54  990 

567 


97 

140  462 

1  448  064 


5 

140 

1 

(0) 

4 
<D) 


1 
(D) 


4 
2  757 

4 
2  757 

8 

268 

2 

(D) 

11 

1  881 

6 

1  752 

33 

45  020 

31 

(D) 

39 

48  144 

38 

(D) 

4 
2  548 

3 
(D) 

10 
15  936 

10 
15  936 

11 
5  302 

11 
5  302 

14 

815 

4 

574 

148 

2.4 

42  888 

290 


148 

50  202 

339  205 


148 


5 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


(D) 

2 

(D) 

21 

289 

2 

(0) 

21 

3  087 

12 
2  935 

45 

12  384 

39 

(D) 

30 

8  864 

27 

(D) 

3 

521 

2 

(0) 

14 

4  090 

13 
(D) 

57 

16  455 

57 

16  455 

57 

1  620 

6 

482 


475 

7.6 

94  378 

199 


475 

73  705 

155  168 


5 
181 

2 
(D) 

5 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


6 
(D) 

5 
(D) 


760 

4 

289 

105 

7  724 

58 

6  942 

152 
18  877 

124 
18  485 

116 

12  781 

81 

12  132 

14 

318 

2 

(D) 

19 

966 

6 

(D) 

196 

26  863 

194 

(D) 

206 

3  207 

5 

646 


515 

8.3 

75  787 

147 


515 
36  797 
71  450 


7 
161 

2 
(D) 

5 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


84 

1  203 

10 

608 

124 

5  117 

62 

3  998 

155 
8  344 

111 
7  983 

100 

4  972 

66 
4  412 

17 

456 

5 

333 

38 

1  205 

15 

1  048 

179 

11  513 

147 

(0) 

216 

2  141 

10 
662 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 -Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 
$9,999 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  than 
$2,500 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number- 
percent. 

Land  in  farms acres. 

Average  size  of  farm acres. 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars. 


Farms  by  value  of  sates: 
Less  than  $1,000  (see  texl). 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999  __ _ 


$20,000  to  $24,999... 
$25,000  to  $39,999... 
$40,000  to  $49,999... 
$50,000  to  $99,999... 
$100,000  to  $249,999. 

$250,000  to  $499,999. 
$500,000  to  $999,999. 
$1,000,000  or  more... 


Grains farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Corn  for  grain farms. 

$1,000. 
Wheat farms.. 

$1,000. 
Soybeans farms. 

$1,000. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms. 

$1,000. 
Barley farms. 

$1,000., 
Oats farms. 

$1,000. 
Other  grains farms. 

$1,000., 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1.000., 

Tobacco farms., 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1.000., 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds farms. 

$1,000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms., 

$1,000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000., 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  bernes farms., 

$1.000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  __ farms., 

$1.000., 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms., 

$1,000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000., 

Other  crops farms., 

$1,000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000., 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms., 

$1,000., 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1,000. 

Dairy  products farms., 

$1,000-, 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms., 

$1.000., 

Cattle  and  calves farms., 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more _  farms., 

$1,000., 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table, 


356 

5.7 

31  366 

88 


356 
11  233 
31  554 


1 
(D) 


74 
903 


105 
2  331 


103 
2  255 


93 
2  379 


11 
186 


24 

239 


58 
1  548 


93 

587 


179 

2.9 

15  471 

86 


179 

3  941 
22  019 


179 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


46 
475 


52 

841 


35 

717 


28 

510 


22 
215 


16 
253 


40 
290 


591 

9.5 

51  926 

88 


591 
8  193 
13  863 


14 
(D) 


4 

(D) 


162 
1  162 


159 
1  770 


127 
1  374 


56 
204 


27 
267 


140 
673 


720 

11,6 

52  531 

73 


720 

4  961 
6  891 


720 


11 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


263 
1  009 


151 
781 


104 
554 


205 
663 


830 

13.4 

59  847 

72 


830 

2  911 

3  507 


312 
788 


112 
304 


139 
372 


76 
218 


254 
574 


2  167 

34.9 

120  909 

56 


2  167 

1  B96 

876 


1  133 
1  034 


2 
IP) 

1 
(D) 


503 
483 


108 

105 


166 
175 


83 
107 


10 
11 


163 
51 


13 
6 


462 

469 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    95 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$500,000  or  more 


$1,000,000 
Of  mora 


Total 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD -Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)  — Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs lamis.. 

$1,000, 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more ___  farms.. 

$1,000., 

Sfieep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Ottier  livestock  and  livestock  products 

(see  text) farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES^ 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purctiased farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more _ 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


--  farms. 
$1,000.. 


Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $79,999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees ___  farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more  _ _ 

Agricultural  chemicals. __ farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more  _ 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 _ 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$26,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms- 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc. farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


387 
4  220 

15 
2  705 

563 

884 

1 

(D) 

722 

21  749 

25 

19  082 

6  216 

251  496 

40  460 

1  559 
t1  441 

1  238 

242 

64 

IS 

2  893 
33  525 

2  130 

448 

271 

44 

1  552 
26  256 

992 
322 

192 
46 

2  429 
6  227 

1  651 

618 

121 

39 

3  858 
8  953 

3  420 

398 

28 

12 

3  027 
7  319 

2  719 

264 

29 

15 

5  859 
12  042 

5  438 

369 

32 

20 

5  243 

5  325 

2  743 

2  585 

175 

841 

3  773 
3  291 

1 

(D) 


3 

16  326 

2 

(D) 


44 

72  244 

1  641  912 

10 
3  610 


10 
8  181 


10 
8  106 


20 
657 


2 
3 
15 

33 
1  489 

7 
11 
7 
8 

33 

1  640 

7 
7 
10 
9 

44 

2  519 

3 
15 

9 
17 

40 
732 

36 
367 

12 
351 

44 
1  070 


4 
924 

2 
(D) 


5 

16  727 

3 

(D) 

97 

97  718 

1  007  407 

20 
4  273 

1 
3 
6 
10 

25 
10  327 

1 

4 
20 

25 
9  926 

1 
2 
4 
18 

55 
2  833 

4 
12 
16 
23 

80 
2  345 

17 
36 
17 
10 

82 
2  639 

24 
25 
18 
IS 

97 
3  493 

10 
49 
19 
19 

90 
1  081 

76 
649 

21 
SOI 

95 
1  263 

3 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


4 
725 

3 
(D) 


148 

36  181 

244  467 

47 
1  603 

8 
13 
23 

3 

74 
6  782 

3 
49 
22 

73 
5  754 

4 
42 
27 

91 
706 

10 

52 

23 

6 

124 
1  288 

43 

72 

8 

1 

121 
1  034 

63 

49 

9 

145 

1  413 

48 

86 

10 

1 

136 
557 
103 
354 
21 
95 

141 
408 

12 

465 


11 
(D) 


17 

766 

5 

705 


426 
44  019 
103  330 


43 

54 

17 

2 

191 
7  508 

5 
38 
147 

1 


168 
6  175 


7 

59 

121 

1 

298 
1  066 


153 

40 

9 

400 
2  048 

237 

159 

3 

1 

391 
1  593 

278 

111 

2 


422 

2  076 

296 

123 

3 


401 
860 
329 
620 
30 
113 

419 
483 


23 

536 

6 

394 

20 
(D) 


32 

1  045 

14 

927 


525 
25  952 
49  433 

147 
944 


221 
3  362 

36 
142 
43 


197 
2  640 


33 

140 

24 


332 
725 

113 

192 

26 

1 


425 
1  208 


339 
86 


442 
1  Oil 


390 
52 


517 
1  658 


437 
80 


451 
732 
316 
289 
21 
50 

494 
587 


96     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols 

,  see  Introductory  text) 

Item 

$25,000  to 
$39,999 

$20,000  to 
$24,999 

$10,000  to 
$19,999 

$5,000  to 
$9,999 

$2,500  to 
$4,999 

Less  than 
$2,500 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AQRICUL- 
TURAL  PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con 

Total  sales  (see  tex1)-Con, 
Hogs  and  pigs 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more --. 

-  farms.. 

$1,000.- 
.  farms.. 

$1,000.. 

18 
183 

17 
228 

54 
377 

65 
223 

58 
85 

121 
92 

Sfieep,  lambs,  and  wool 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more 

.  farms.. 
$1,000.. 
.  famns.. 
$1,000-. 

11 
(D) 

9 

61 

45 
104 

75 
166 

108 
127 

278 
154 

Other  livestock  and  livestock  products 
(see  text) 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more      -    

.  farms.. 

$1.000.. 
.  farms.. 

$1,000.. 

31 
583 

18 
268 

56 
391 

116 
483 

154 
333 

276 
241 

- 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses 

Average  per  farm 

.  farms.- 
$1,000- 
. dollars.. 

392 

7  797 

19  890 

171 
2  292 
13  401 

586 

7  214 
12  310 

753 
5  550 
7  370 

797 

5  360 

6  725 

2  176 
13  977 
6  423 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased 

Farms  with  exper)ses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

.  farms.. 
$1,000.. 

69 
328 

60 

a 
1 

19 
51 

15 

4 

174 
617 

133 
40 

1 

175 
392 

147 

27 

1 

168 
230 

160 
8 

598 
754 

571 

$5  000  to  $24,999        

15 

$25  000  to  $99  999 

12 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4  999                                  

.  farms.. 
$1,000.. 

114 
723 

48 
65 

1 

45 

111 

41 

4 

222 
638 

158 
64 

285 
528 

271 
13 

1 

372 
446 

362 
10 

1  306 

2  800 

1    189 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

90 

$25  000  to  $99,999      

27 

$100,000  or  more 

- 

Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  -. 

.  farms.. 
$1,000.. 

110 
554 

25 
80 

116 
203 

95 
79 

169 
174 

532 
452 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

50 

59 

1 

22 

3 

100 
16 

93 
2 

164 
5 

518 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

14 

$25,000  to  $79,999 

_ 

- 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 
$1  to  $999 

.  farms.. 
$1,000.. 

231 
253 

153 

69 

9 

109 
82 

89 
20 

259 
155 

200 
56 

1 

304 
97 

285 
19 

215 
42 

215 

435 
89 

435 

$1,000  to  $4,999 — 

_ 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

- 

$25,000  or  more 

- 

Commercial  fertilizer 

Farms  with  expenses  of- 

$1  to  $4,999        

.  farms— 
$1,000- 

323 
495 

319 

4 

151 
17Z 

149 
2 

432 
331 

429 
3 

512 
321 

498 
14 

407 
199 

407 

892 
268 

892 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

_ 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

- 

$50,000  or  more 

- 

Agncultural  chemicals 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

-  farms— 
$1.000.. 

250 
217 

250 

134 
101 

133 
1 

365 
230 

364 

1 

358 
158 

351 

7 

242 
60 

242 

529 

111 

529 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

- 

$25  000  to  $49,999 

_ 

$50,000  or  more 

- 

Petroleum  products 

Farms  with  expenses  of- 
$1  to  $4,999 

..  farms.. 
$1.000.. 

386 
646 

381 
5 

168 
218 

166 

549 
508 

548 

1 

726 
472 

726 

775 
458 

775 

1   929 
707 

1   927 

$5  000  to  $24  999                                       

2 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

_ 

$50,000  or  more 

- 

Gasoline  and  gasohol _ 

Diesel  fuel 

Natural  gas 

LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil. 
grease,  etc 

-_  farms.. 
$1.000.. 

..  farms. - 
$1,000„ 

—  farms— 
$1,000.. 

—  farms.. 
$1.000.. 

352 
368 
228 
115 
9 
29 

318 

134 

148 
113 
107 

48 
1 

(D) 

140 
(0) 

511 
338 
219 

94 
2 

(D) 

353 
(D) 

680 
280 
363 
113 
9 
4 

437 
75 

642 
282 
347 
109 
12 
5 

345 
62 

1   799 

472 

578 

132 

42 

7 

902 
96 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    97 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$500,000  or  more 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electncity farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 , 

$25,000  or  more  __ 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999  -- 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 _ 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 
machinery  and  equipment farms. 

si,ooo. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 _ 

$100,000  or  more ___ 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999. _. 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999... 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 _ 

$25,000  or  more 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

5  959 

3  151 

895 

225 

15 

2  185 
68  579 

1  095 
617 
362 
111 

1  025 
7  906 

408 
332 
231 

54 

5  222 

16  873 

4  353 

785 

55 

29 

1  276 
3  570 

781 
362 

lis 

18 

1  981 
13  788 

1  395 

485 

88 

13 

1  410 
10  563 

281 

659 

391 

79 

950 
3  225 

440 

375 

112 

23 

1  092 
3  848 

918 
86 
65 
23 

5  817 
15  219 

5  240 

397 

150 

30 

5  700 
38  248 

4  694 
744 
143 
119 

42 
1  479 


44 
28  775 


20 
1  588 


3 
6 
11 

44 

2  486 

4 
10 
14 
16 


21 

1  159 

2 
3 
9 

7 

33 

2  989 

4 

6 

13 

10 

25 

2  166 


1 
2 
B 
17 

20 
823 


1 
1 

7 
11 

14 
441 


2 
3 
6 

40 
1  708 

8 
2 

12 
18 

44 

12  619 

1 

6 

3 

34 


95 
1  918 


96 
37  315 


8 
16 
72 

42 
2  909 


11 
22 

94 

3  747 

9 
40 
20 
25 


42 

1  497 

3 

7 
21 
11 

79 
4  674 

11 
20 
35 
13 


58 

3  354 


1 

5 

13 

39 

50 
1  320 


38 
868 


84 
2  219 

19 
17 
26 
22 

97 
16  762 

1 
18 
15 
63 


145 
775 


140 
9  335 

1 
22 
84 
33 


59 
1  665 


14 
15 
21 

141 
2  071 

20 

too 

17 
4 


63 

541 

5 
32 

21 

5 

117 
2  004 

32 
57 
28 


95 

534 


6 
26 
42 
21 

60 
470 


8 
22 
26 

4 

78 
753 

41 
11 
21 

5 

139 
1  061 

57 

54 

24 

4 

148 
5  150 

19 
56 
34 
39 


405 
1  234 

57 

269 

79 


378 
10  198 

24 

196 

153 

5 

150 
1  384 

9 
51 
81 

9 

407 
3  000 

168 

232 

7 


179 
639 

48 

86 

43 

2 

265 
146 

134 

114 

17 


27 
65 
91 
13 

116 
484 


19 

62 

33 

2 

201 
805 

151 

34 

14 

2 

409 
1  911 

256 

114 

38 

1 

426 
6  426 

121 

214 

74 

17 


486 
869 

190 

264 

32 


346 
5  348 

95 

178 

73 


173 
897 

29 

68 

74 

2 


495 
2  347 

295 

197 

3 


139 
311 

61 
56 
22 


301 
1  620 

205 

90 

6 


218 
1  376 


90 

83 

4 

142 
244 


184 
655 

145 
18 
21 


477 
1  470 

413 

50 

12 

2 

525 
3  526 

273 

242 

10 


98     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


125,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 
$9,999 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  ttian 
$2,500 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity —  -  farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  -. 

$25,000  or  more  ._ 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  withi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 - 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 - 

$5,000  to  $24.999 _ 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _ 

$26,000  to  $49.999 ._ 

$50,000  or  more _ 

Customwork.  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 - 

$1,000  to  $4,999  .._ 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense  _ farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 _._ 

$25,000  or  more  __ 

Property  taxes  farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4.999 _ 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4.999 - 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 , 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


336 
272 


254 
82 


171 
1  220 

95 
66 
10 


69 
206 

33 
17 
19 


356 
667 


335 

21 


163 
603 

127 

34 

2 


134 
503 


365 
864 

332 
23 
10 


391 
1  161 


319 
72 


126 
63 


118 


64 
236 


16 


148 
371 


128 
20 


41 
104 


162 


154 
8 


171 
308 


157 
14 


356 
164 


300 
56 


210 
687 


165 
45 


132 
170 


487 
1  084 


447 

34 

6 


154 
140 

121 

27 

6 


168 
424 


141 
27 


120 
279 


79 

145 


528 
1  064 

499 
28 

1 


586 
918 


561 
25 


511 
150 


498 
13 


175 
174 


168 
7 


578 
763 

548 

28 

2 


146 
72 


120 
26 


116 
183 


115 
1 


110 
66 


709 
1  385 

682 
15 

11 


709 
712 


701 

e 


458 
99 

1  257 
311 

454 

4 

1  197 
60 

176 

411 

316 
477 

162 
3 
11 

306 
9 

1 

87 
61 

198 
372 

65 
22 

145 
35 
18 

647 
639 

1  735 
1  759 

14 


132 
78 

304 
138 

107 
25 

259 
45 

185 
408 

474 
1  168 

156 
29 

426 
48 

71 
281 

348 
976 

19 
23 
29 

87 

225 

36 

116 

127 

239 

192 

68 
48 

166 
73 

96 


744 
1  309 

722 

21 

1 


685 
684 


136 
146 


130 
6 


2  060 

3  208 

1  987 
46 
27 


1  817 
1  669 

1  776 
31 
10 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS    99 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


$500,000  or  more 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


Total 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms number. 

$1,000., 
Average  per  farm _ ..dollars.. 

Farms  with  net  gains^ number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of— 

Less  tfian  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss dollars.. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more  _ 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Customwori<  and  other  agricultural 

services farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  farm.retated  income  sources farms-. 

$1,000.. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Corn farms.. 

$1,000-- 
Wheat - farms-- 

$1,000-- 
Soybeans- „ farms-- 

$1,000.. 

Sorghum,  bariey,  and  oats., --  farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Cotton farms-- 

$1,000.- 
Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey--,  farms.. 

$1,000.. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland -- --- farms-- 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested; 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres _- - 

100  to  199  acres _ - 

200  to  499  acres  — _ 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres _ 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only farms.. 

acres.. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms.. 

acres. - 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms.. 

acres. - 

Idle farms. - 

acres.. 

Total  woodland farms.. 

acres.. 
Woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres. - 
Woodland  not  pastured farms.. 

acres.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 
84  172 
13  541 

3  017 
35  387 


374 
1  131 
1  077 

435 

3  199 
7  062 


463 

2  195 

490 

51 


400 
2  213 

1  361 
5  802 

449 

2  163 

300 
477 
570 

1  780 
368 

1  382 


8 

159 

5 

(D) 


3 
(D) 


44 

33  259 

755  897 

44 
755  897 


8 
254 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

4 
84 

2 
(D) 


5  654 

37 

272  588 

8  033 

5  084 

37 

194  874 

6  630 

4  028 

16 

544 

3 

336 

6 

153 

8 

21 

3 

1 

1 

1 

- 

2  164 

2 

52  884 

(D) 

362 

3 

6  986 

216 

208 

1  531 

_ 

73 

1 

946 

(D) 

857 

7 

15  367 

666 

3  382 

17 

225  442 

3  925 

1  049 

2 

35  745 

(0) 

2  933 

16 

189  697 

(D) 

97 

42  744 

440  657 

93 
460  878 


4 

29  472 


9 
77 

13 
339 

3 
50 

1 

(D) 

7 

(D) 

3 

179 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


88 

24 

122 

88 

17 

367 

29 

11 

16 

21 

10 

1 

16 

1 

913 

9 

1 

917 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

14 

2  885 

45 

10 

806 

8 

505 

4? 

10 

301 

148 
14  021 
94  738 

137 
104  639 


1 

4 

30 

102 

11 
28  575 


28 
873 

37 
246 

8 
55 

6 
(D) 
12 
(D) 
20 
96 


426 
22  089 
51  851 

400 
57  964 


30 
166 
204 

26 
42  195 


68 
412 

92 
682 

19 
127 

8 

5 

33 

378 

58 

172 


138 

468 

491 

26  167 

53  049 

37  538 

132 

457 

471 

22  731 

42  780 

27  432 

37 

208 

264 

20 

82 

127 

28 

113 

56 

39 

50 

24 

8 

3 

1 

- 

42 

138 

166 

2  273 

7  319 

6  793 

15 

39 

26 

660 

902 

589 

2 

21 

28 

(D) 

267 

218 

2 

9 

7 

(D) 

187 

too 

24 

79 

90 

466 

1  594 

2  406 

86 

273 

279 

11  318 

28  646 

28  374 

29 

91 

92 

1  422 

6  019 

4  508 

81 

233 

243 

9  896 

22  626 

23  866 

525 
11  925 
22  714 

447 
29  278 


3 

49 

349 

46 

78 
14  904 


65 
480 
103 
870 

44 
492 

17 
14 
21 

154 
47 

210 


2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


100     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 
$9,999 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  ttian 
$2,500 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

All  farms - number.. 

$1,000-. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  witti  net  gains^ number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 --. 

$1,000  to  $9,999  _ --- 

$10,000  to  $49,999 _ 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  with  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss dollars.. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000. 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more , 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Other  farm-related  income' farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Customwork  and  other  agiicultural 

services farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms.. 

$1,000.. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms. 

$1,000. 
Com farms- 

$1,000- 
Wheat farms- 

$1,000- 
Soybeans farms- 

$1,000- 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms. 

$1,000. 
Cotton farms- 

$1,000- 
Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey---  farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms- 

acres- 

Harvested  cropland farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres — 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres - 

1,000  to  1,999  acres -— 

2,000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only farms- 

acres- 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms- 

acres. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms. 

acres- 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms. 

acres. 

Idle farms. 

acres- 

Total  woodland farms. 

acres. 
Woodland  pastured farms. 

acres - 
Woodland  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


392 
4  659 
11  886 

340 
16  315 


72 
268 


52 
17  076 


20 
101 
117 
580 

43 
255 

43 
93 
50 
(D) 
37 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


337 
15  396 

329 
11  990 

245 

46 

31 

7 


95 
2  735 


18 

185 

10 

26 

6 

43 

44 

417 

175 

11  147 

44 

1  713 

158 

9  434 


171 
1  451 
8  487 

151 
10  844 


20 

9  301 


165 
7  032 

149 
5  212 

11B 
13 
14 
4 


48 

1  406 


10 

211 

3 

16 


21 
187 

96 
6  273 

24 
940 

85 
5  333 


586 
1  022 
1  744 

405 
6  389 


19 

308 

78 


181 
8  651 


26 
103 
52 


32 

40 

136 

704 

54 
314 

30 
81 
34 

141 
29 

168 


667 
22  869 

541 
14  735 

436 
72 
32 

1 


165 
6  012 


41 

467 

29 

203 

4 

31 

114 

1  421 

294 

18  893 

90 

3  286 

256 

15  607 


753 
-294 
-390 

486 
2  704 


77 
409 


267 
6  023 


72 

160 

33 

2 


49 

58 

164 

627 

60 

135 

39 
155 

56 
144 

49 
192 


659 

19  175 

617 

13  040 

539 
64 
14 


219 
4  265 


47 
531 

26 
117 

16 
235 

80 
987 

385 
21  531 

128 
4  119 

342 
17  412 


797 
-2  472 
-3  102 

334 
1  290 


170 
164 


463 
6  271 


S3 


745 
20  556 

677 
13  116 

619 

49 

8 

1 


301 

5 

472 

39 

476 

22 

144 

10 

37 

98 

1 

311 

478 

26 

477 

147 

4 

357 

412 

22 

120 

2  176 

-12  193 

-5  603 

113 
540 


103 
10 


2  063 
5  940 


299 

1  517 

219 

28 


38 

69 

30 

60 

138 

489 

273 

1  332 

47 

156 

108 

577 

47 

92 

34 

75 

64 

263 

42 

480 

34 

77 

89 

200 

2 

(D) 


2 

(D) 


1 

864 

37 

987 

1 

493 

20 

123 

1 

450 

33 

9 
1 

933 

13 

009 

99 

836 

57 

413 

16 

263 

262 

3 

343 

1 

19? 

57 

457 

370 

e 

114 

1 

015 

49 

343 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     101 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$500,000  or  more 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


Total 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE-Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms. 

acres. 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc. farms. 

acres. 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms. 

acres - 

Conservation  reserve  program farms., 

acres. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms^ 

$1,000. 

Average  per  farm__ dollars. 

Average  per  acre dollars- 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39,999 _ , 

$40,000  to  $69.999 __ _ , 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $149.999 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  5999.999. 

$1,000,000  to  $1.999.999 

$2,000,000  to  $4.999,999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19.999 

$20,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  to  $199.999 

$200,000  to  $499.999.. 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer __  farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms.. 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc..  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms.. 

acres  on  which  used,. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms., 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fnjit farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1 

44 

269 
993 

4 
72 

123 
157 

23 
829 

19 
677 

6  216 
154  033 
346  530 

3  553 

455 
771 
761 

1  921 

786 

268 

114 

12 


6  207 
98  868 

679 
1  426 
1  271 
1  701 

704 

327 
86 

13 

5  204 
10  957 

5  360 
13  160 

4  235 
7  624 
2  915 

5  536 

52 
60 


1  586 

1  783 

1  820 

1  993 


3  858 

138  832 

1  339 

23  208 

33  838 


2  049 

49  252 

152 

5  212 

1  093 

25  050 

1  690 
57  337 


255 
5  928 


34 
6  929 


44 

90  239 

2  050  886 

3  201 


44 
14  848 


514 
36 

365 
26 

221 
31 
144 


33 
6  294 


786 
483 


29 

5  756 

6 

637 

21 

3  286 

22 

3  763 


3 
430 


17 
10  435 


73 
9  627 


3 
140 

1 
(D) 

97 

198  824 

2  049  732 

3  616 


97 

24  581 


97 

852 

87 

632 

57 

333 

74 

299 

4 

4 

18 

23 

16 

21 

80 

17  085 

27 

3  014 

2  631 

68 

11  227 

12 

1  682 

45 

6  751 

54 

9  190 

10 

1  774 

22 
2  287 


110 
3  116 


4 
138 


148 

118  814 

802  797 

2  770 


148 
17  594 


145 

609 

142 

644 

95 

213 

124 

431 

4 

4 

50 

62 

46 

55 

124 

19  870 

51 

2  369 

3  867 

91 

7  712 

20 

1  019 

49 

3  365 

88 

9  042 

15 

1  482 

78 
4  482 


318 
8  202 


5 

282 

1 

(D) 

426 

258  247 

606  214 

2  938 


1 

7 

19 

24 

30 

152 

114 

63 

15 

1 


425 
30  556 

3 

3 

29 

128 

145 

103 

13 

1 


419 

1 

393 

395 

1 

449 

252 

652 

321 

897 

14 

14 

173 

196 

146 

171 

400 

34 

546 

132 

3 

830 

5 

764 

264 

11 

640 

32 

1 

799 

148 

6 

319 

295 

17 

294 

36 

1 

244 

91 
3  632 


346 
6  243 


4 
150 

1 
(D) 

525 

305  062 

581  070 

4  270 


12 
43 
26 
56 
49 

153 
123 
40 
22 
1 


525 
28  553 

26 

32 

53 

184 

149 

69 

11 

1 


505 

1 

268 

461 

1 

477 

319 

661 

356 

816 

13 

19 

147 

184 

155 

184 

425 

21 

442 

119 

2 

561 

4 

100 

317 

7 

864 

47 

475 

183 

4 

196 

255 

9 

182 

61 

810 

102     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  10 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  than 
$2,500 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE-Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres-- 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc. - farms.. 

acres.. 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms.. 

acres.. 

Conservation  reserve  program  ._ farms.. 

acres.. 

Value  ot  land  and  buildings' farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99,999 — 

$100,000  to  $149.999 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499.999 

$500,000  to  $999.999 _.. 

$1,000,000  to  $1.999.999 

$2,000,000  to  $4.999.999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000_. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $19.999 

$20,000  10  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms., 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc..  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Nematodes  m  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms- 
acres  on  which  used. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


47 
1    148 


231 
3  675 


2 

(D) 


392 

112  463 

286  895 

3  306 


391 
13  587 


142 
45 


354 
788 
335 
969 
279 
610 
175 
359 


103 
109 
130 
146 


323 

8  335 

113 

1  743 

2  643 


191 

150 

9 

36 

88 

700 

171 
797 


18 
489 


119 
1  677 


1 
(D) 


171 

56  395 

329  795 

2  541 


171 

3  593 

36 
26 
19 
82 
7 


137 
263 
153 
391 
12B 
222 
96 
169 


151 

4  155 

33 

1  137 

2  152 


85 
1  255 
2 
(D) 
17 
52 

90 
1  761 


97 
4  507 


378 
5  657 


2 
(D) 

586 

186  955 

319  036 

3  612 


159 

94 

21 

9 


586 
15  039 

34 
92 
140 
216 
90 


524 
1  006 
495 
1  169 
399 
718 
278 
451 

1 
(D) 


148 
163 
172 
187 


432 
7  732 

147 
2  373 
4  008 


261 
2  240 
4 
(D) 
120 
779 

203 
2  515 


36 
227 


163 
4  551 


465 
7  274 


2 

(D) 

3 

130 

753 

197  443 

262  208 

3  518 


126 
60 
53 

117 
78 

228 

60 

19 

11 

1 


753 
17  538 

73 
125 
200 
240 
112 


630 
1  161 
653 
1  494 
539 
894 
392 
600 


240 
265 
287 
294 


512 

6  966 

155 

1  512 

2  182 


233 

1    582 

8 

24 

87 

780 

206 

1  414 


21 
130 


190 
920 


549 
7  894 


2 

<D) 

797 

204  048 

256  020 

3  512 


107 

84 

41 

110 

134 

242 
52 
14 
13 


790 
13  395 

116 
154 
240 
237 
43 


610 
960 
653 
1  416 
534 
905 
338 
511 

1 
(D) 


263 
289 


321 


407 

6  807 

101 

856 

1   206 


144 

425 


87 
461 


123 
551 


523 
8  124 


1   444 
17  341 


1 
(D) 

9 
194 


2  176 
477  550 
219  462 

4  117 


276 
185 
244 
272 
294 

676 
171 
51 

7 


2  176 
26  898 

361 
926 
451 
388 
48 


1  655 

2  321 
1  852 

3  086 

1  522 

2  272 
661 
814 

3 
(D) 


367 
413 
466 
499 


892 

7  753 

402 

2  920 

3  881 


293 

1  411 

10 

17 

231 

823 

135 
1  290 


47 
105 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     103 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 


$500,000  or  more 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

White 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants  _ 

Black  and  other  races — 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms.. 

acres.. 

Owned  land  In  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others __.  farms.. 

acres.. 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms— 

acres.. 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other _ 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

Hone 

Any _ 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more  _. 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

fulale 

Female. 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) famis.. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres.. 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms. 

acres- 

More  than  10  stockholders farms. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other  than  family  held farms., 

acres. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc. farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


6 

216 

4 

313 

1 

449 

454 

6 

190 

4 

294 

1 

445 

451 

26 

19 

4 

3 

5  764 

505 

108 

5 

762 

491 

079 

1 

922 

125 

635 

1 

903 

124 

106 

40? 

15 

758 

4  918 
960 
338 


3  174 
3  042 


2  371 

3  516 
552 
681 

2  283 

329 


249 

449 

1  165 

3  421 

18.8 

932 


50 

590 

1  477 

687 

642 

642 
663 
595 
870 
52.6 


5  415 
801 


5 

124 

431 

4B7 

481 

73 

006 

493 

81 

497 

4 

469 

51 

5 

038 

6 

45 

67 

24 

157 

37 
24  157 

37 
24  047 

16 

(D) 

16 

4  143 

2 
(D) 


24 

18.7 


3 
11 

7 
6 

6 
3 

4 

4 

51.9 


7 

1  554 

2 

(D) 

26 

20  309 

1 

25 

7 

1  495 

3 

4 


80 
45  472 

80 
45  262 

44 
9  758 

44 
9  728 

3 
240 


17 

50 

19.9 


9 
26 

13 
12 

11 
8 
8 

10 
51.2 


2 
(D) 


7 

280 

6 

6 

302 

55 

33 

916 

54 

13 

2 

812 

3 

10 

4 

4  680 

148 
63 
73 
12 

148 
63 
73 
12 


136 
27  752 

136 
27  547 

85 
15  423 

85 
15  341 

12 
287 


141 
7 


112 

29 

13 

4 

12 


2 

5 

15 

104 

24.1 

22 


1 
10 
34 
16 
21 

26 
13 
12 
15 
52.4 


144 
4 


71 

21  553 

13 

(D) 

62 
14  282 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


475 

211 

221 

43 

474 

211 

220 

43 

1 

1 


432 
66  686 

432 
65  876 

266 
28  583 

264 
28  502 

21 
891 


347 
97 
31 


440 
35 


361 
87 
37 
17 
33 


9 

21 

57 

300 

21.0 


1 

52 

112 

54 

62 

63 
56 
34 
41 
51,0 


460 
15 


301 

56  858 

72 

(D) 

93 

15  371 

2 


4 
(D) 


5 
2  766 


515 

255 

207 

53 

515 

255 

207 

53 


462 
59  557 

462 
59  006 

260 
16  905 

260 
16  781 

19 
675 


385 

102 

28 


436 
79 


307 
172 
57 
47 
66 


19 

37 

106 

290 

19.2 

63 


3 

79 

117 

64 

41 

52 
69 
32 
58 
50.4 


490 
25 


364 

58  176 

64 

9  634 

70 
5  082 

70 

10 
285 

10 

7 
2  610 

104     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 
$9,999 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  than 
$2,500 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants - 

White  _. — . 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

Black  and  other  races 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms.. 

acres.. 

Owned  land  in  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms.. 

acres.. 

Rented  or  leased  land  In  farms farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms.. 

acres. - 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated  

Not  on  farm  operated  _-_ 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other _ 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

None 

Any  _ 

1  to  99  days 

100  to  199  days.- 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm; 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years  .__ _. 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years 

65  to  69  years 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex; 

Male _ 

Female 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms.. 

acres.. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres.. 
Corporation: 

Family  held farms.. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other  than  family  held farms.. 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms.. 

10  or  less  stockholders farms.. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc. farms., 

acres.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


356 

230 

92 

34 

354 

228 

92 

34 

2 
2 


322 

25  014 

322 

24  218 

128 
7  198 

126 
7  148 

28 
846 


271 
67 
18 


160 

173 

56 

44 

73 


20 
20 
75 
198 
20.0 

43 


1 
40 
92 
38 
29 

40 
40 
32 
44 
51.7 


320 
36 


288 

24  916 

33 

4  564 

25 
611 


5 
340 


5 

935 


179 
126 
30 
23 

175 

122 

30 

23 

4 
4 


156 
13  240 

156 
13  003 

54 
2  477 

53 
2  468 

13 
246 


128 

42 

9 


12 
19 
39 
92 
17.7 

17 


6 
21 
43 
10 

9 

IB 
29 

18 

25 

52.0 


160 
19 


141 

10  561 

16 

2  838 

17 
1  530 


2 
(D) 


3 
(0) 


591 

409 

126 

56 

585 

405 

125 

55 

6 
4 
1 
1 


535 
41  194 

535 
40  267 

186 
11  701 

182 
11  659 

41 


435 
125 

31 


347 
244 


237 

319 

64 

85 

170 


21 

40 

103 

337 

20.8 

90 


13 
45 
127 
54 
49 


66 

64 

105 

54.2 


523 
68 


467 

35  452 

55 

6  845 

57 
4  144 


4 
207 


8 
5  278 


720 
532 

141 
47 

719 
532 
141 
46 


673 

46  474 

673 

45  078 

192 

7  671 

166 

7  453 

49 

1  614 

570 
99 
51 


340 
380 


229 

444 

71 

86 

287 


30 

53 
124 
399 
19.0 

114 


8 
63 
150 
80 
82 

60 
63 

87 
127 
53.9 


633 
87 


625 

44  636 

54 

5  214 

31 

1  884 

1 

30 


5 
747 


830 

2  167 

622 

1  739 

166 

319 

42 

109 

826 

2  160 

618 

1  734 

166 

3-!" 

42 

109 

4 

7 

4 

5 

- 

2 

788 

56  528 

788 

53  355 

211 

7  312 

208 

6  492 

70 

3  993 

759 

53  062 

40 

3  062 

19 
770 

19 

1 

(D) 

1 


11 
(D) 


? 

060 

112 

617 

2 

058 

107 

897 

432 

1,1 

?71 

42B 

13 

012 

13S 

4 

979 

693 

1  853 

101 

206 

36 

108 

310 

606 

520 

1  561 

231 

529 

556 

1  559 

58 

153 

96 

263 

402 

1  143 

43 

79 

30 

101 

48 

187 

177 

419 

454 

1  125 

19.8 

16.8 

121 

335 

6 

10 

63 

193 

161 

584 

80 

256 

86 

234 

79 

216 

104 

199 

101 

202 

150 

273 

55.3 

51.9 

699 

1  766 

131 

401 

2 

10 

1 
107 

7 

983 
149 
109 
541 

2 

54 
926 

54 

5 

(D) 

2 

3 

16 
(D) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     105 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$500,000  or  more 


$1,000,000 
or  more 


$260,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres. 
2,000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (Oil)  

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) - 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets:  Irish 
potatoes,  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  nee.  (0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

too  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved _.  farms. 

number. 

Beef  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4 

5  to  9  --- 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

too  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Calves __  farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates  ___  farms, 
number. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1  105 

2  125 
587 
539 
566 
324 
264 
163 
386 
126 

26 
5 


25 
975 


678 
956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

556 

134 
676 


2 

112 

83  065 

951 

657 

264 

169 

66 

5 

1 

757 

46 

605 

1 

124 

9 

692 

869 

229 

16 

9 

1 

838 

36  913 

256 

38 

249 

193 

86 

16 

1 

356 

26 

965 

1 

170 

9 

495 

1 

725 

39 

668 

11 

297 

1 

074 

20 

745 

1 

837 

1 

514 

18 

923 

9 

461 

352 

2 

712 

1 

588 

2 
(D) 

1 
1 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


1 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


17 
5  102 


15 

2  952 

6 

29 


11 
2  923 


12 

1  479 

13 
671 

14 

2  699 
815 

11 

1  487 

62 

12 

1  212 

753 

3 

463 

350 


55 
13  613 


55 

8  039 

3 

15 


55 
8  024 


50 
4  850 


32 
724 


57 
6  511 

1  620 

54 

3  695 

246 

53 

2  816 
1  372 

4 
222 
111 


49 

122 

78 

7 


190 
6 
5 


207 
27  535 


6 

57 

120 

17 

1 

202 

15  570 

32 

907 


192 
14  663 


17 
136 
37 


180 
9  541 


110 
2  424 


206 
12  193 

3  207 
192 

6  908 
581 
191 

5  285 

2  626 

11 

566 

306 


52 
124 
42 
42 
64 
39 
27 
29 
72 
22 
2 


76 

114 

68 

5 

27 
14 

170 
17 
13 


216 
14  153 

17 

44 

131 

21 

3 


202 

8  509 

49 

1  103 


174 
7  406 


3 

3 

118 

48 

2 


181 
4  162 


89 
1  482 


216 
7  675 

2  141 
181 

4  251 
413 
202 

3  424 
1  728 

16 
248 
111 


106     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 
$9,999 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  than 
$2,500 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

SO  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres. 
2,000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (Oil)  

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016)  __ 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  pnmarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  leedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  9  -- 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 - 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms, 

number- 
Beef  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  witti— 

1  to  4 _ 

5  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 - 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

numljer. 
$1,000. 

Calves farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


61 
126 
31 
32 
23 
15 
24 
16 
24 
4 


96 

3  719 

17 

51 

26 

4 


92 

2  172 

45 

736 


60 
1  436 


76 
1  195 

54 
352 

93 

1  961 

587 

76 
882 

71 

84 

1  079 

515 

15 
107 


45 
1  172 


10 


34 
527 

19 
149 


21 
378 


29 

516 

19 
129 

40 
625 
290 

22 
224 

36 

34 

401 

254 

7 

105 

70 


117 

216 

50 

46 

59 

23 

27 

IS 

27 

6 

5 


84 

122 

123 

100 

10 

82 
34 

21 

9 

25 


160 
3  508 


128 

1  690 

94 

1  055 


50 
635 


98 

1  114 

93 
704 

140 

1  975 

673 

70 
854 
106 
126 
1  121 
566 

29 
164 

83 


157 
228 
SB 
77 
76 
38 
31 
18 
22 
4 


5 

149 


127 

107 

78 

13 

149 
61 

8 

9 

65 


222 
3  359 

90 

123 

9 


172 
1  381 

151 
1  229 


105 
46 


47 
152 


144 
145 


145 
833 


205 

1  834 

663 

99 

718 

111 

183 

1  116 

552 

63 

304 

182 


172 

285 

88 

79 

84 

37 

33 

18 

26 

7 

1 


4 
228 


82 

102 

61 

8 

233 

135 

5 
13 
90 


303 
3  912 


130 
8 
2 


237 

2  013 

212 

1  877 


154 

53 

3 

2 


136 


171 
132 


194 
767 


254 

1  683 
574 
127 
569 
95 
227 

1  114 

479 

67 

185 


432 
940 
236 
182 

170 
86 
57 
13 
37 
12 


4 

412 


69 
180 

68 
217 

686 
325 

5 

42 

440 


753 
5  337 


589 
163 


586 
2  761 

502 
2  417 


452 

49 

1 


154 
344 


140 
12 
2 


388 
1  347 

400 
1  229 

462 
1  685 
469 
216 
750 
83 
366 
935 
385 
127 
265 
125 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     107 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hem 

$500,000 

or  more 

All  farms 

$1,000,000 
or  more 

Total 

$250,000  to 
$499,999 

$100,000  to 
$249,999 

$50,000  to 
$99,999 

$40,000  10 
$49,999 

LIVESTOCK-Con 

498 
25  816 

388 
37 
18 
23 

21 
11 

211 

3  189 

444 

22  627 

1 

(D) 

1 

1 
(D) 

S 

3  260 

2 

1 

2 

1 
(D) 

5 
(D) 

7 
4  086 

1 
1 

1 
1 
3 

4 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

11 
3  601 

7 

1 

1 
2 

7 

570 

10 

3  031 

36 
3  248 

28 

4 
3 

17 

411 

31 

2  837 

11 

Farms  wlth- 

1  to  24 

number.. 

1   447 

7 

25  to  49 

1 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

_ 

200  10  499                                     

2 

1 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding 

Other 

_.  farms.. 

number.. 

..  farms.. 

5 

155 

11 

number.. 

1   292 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold 

Feeder  pigs 

..  farms.. 

number.. 

$1,000.. 
..  famis.. 

number.. 

$1,000.. 

387 

40  048 

4  220 

96 

9  091 

374 

i 

4 

6  504 
924 

7 

8   143 

999 

i 

12 

3  419 

465 

3 

100 

4 

23 

7   112 

536 

5 

2  690 

73 

8 

1   048 
107 

Utters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 

lilili 

218 
3  837 

202 
1  882 

165 
1   966 

- 

1 
(D) 

1 
(0) 

4 

(D) 
4 

(D) 

4 

208 

7 
544 

7 
240 

6 
304 

17 
702 

17 
335 

13 
367 

5 
177 

5 
84 

5 
93 

Sfieep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory... 
Ewes  1  year  old  or  older 

-.  farms-- 
number.. 

..  famns._ 
number.. 

604 

14  761 

521 

9  597 

- 

- 

3 
784 

3 
457 

11 

292 

9 

(D) 

25 
662 

20 
275 

4 
67 

3 
(D) 

Sfieep  and  lambs  sold 

Sfieep  and  lambs  sfiom 

_.  farms.. 
number.. 
_  _   farms  _ 

493 
11   548 

511 
13  036 
95  098 

- 

- 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 
(D) 

11 
(D) 

10 
(D) 
(D) 

18 
1   026 

17 

381 

3  677 

3 

71 

4 

number., 
pounds  of  wool.. 

68 
406 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory 

Horses  and  ponies  sold 

Goats  inventory 

Goats  sold 

..  farms.. 

numt)er.. 
..  farms.. 

number.. 
..  famis.. 

numljer.. 
..  famis.. 

number.. 

1  608 

11  944 

421 

1  230 
279 

2  756 

98 
1   187 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

4 
93 

1 
(0) 

1 
(D) 

7 
49 

1 
(D) 

32 
161 

5 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

59 

417 

13 

60 

10 

186 

5 

63 

15 
100 

7 
47 

6 
17 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory 

Farms  with- 
1  to  399 

..  farms., 
numtwr.. 

738 
1  502  202 

679 

32 

7 

4 
7 
4 
5 

8 
1   047  422 

3 

S 

8 
1  047  422 

3 

5 

13 
307  093 

2 

1 

2 

7 
1 

17 
31   419 

13 
2 

2 

36 
48  485 

23 
8 
5 

13 
11   158 

11 

400  to  3.199 

1 

3.200  to  9.999 

1 

10.000  10  19.999 

20.000  to  49.999 

_ 

50.000  to  99.999 

_ 

100.000  or  mofe 

_ 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age 

Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 
laying  age 

Hens  and  pullets  sold 

.-  farms.. 
numt)er.. 

..  farms.. 

number.. 
..  famis.. 

numt)er.. 

733 
1  251  356 

95 

250  846 

192 

1    195  566 

8 

923  857 

3 
123  565 

8 

845  558 

8 
923  857 

3 

123  565 
8 

845  558 

12 
215  593 

4 

91  500 

10 

249  550 

17 
28  358 

4 

3  061 

9 

23  576 

36 
36  385 

5 

12  100 

18 

41   297 

12 
IP) 

2 

(D) 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 
sold 

Farms  with— 

1  to  1,999 

..  farms., 
number.. 

37 
(D) 

34 
3 

. 

- 

- 

- 

3 
38  500 

2 

1 

- 

2.000  to  59,999 

_ 

60,000  to  99,999 

_ 

100,000  or  more 

_ 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding 

..  farms.. 

25 

2  140 

86 

153  714 

- 

1 
(0) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

1 

(D) 

7 

28  865 

Turkeys  sold 

number.. 

..  farms.. 

number.. 

- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  labte 


108     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  10 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 
$9,999 


$2,500  to 


Less  than 
$2,500 


LIVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  ptgs  inventory farms- 
number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49. _. 

50  to  99.... 

100  to  199 

200  to  499.. 

300  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms. 

number. 
Other _ farms. 

number. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Feeder  pigs farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Doc  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov  30  ...  farms. 

number. 
Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms- 
number. 

June  1  and  Nov  30 farms. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms., 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms., 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn farms., 

number., 
pounds  of  wool.. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms., 

number.. 
Horses  and  pomes  sold farms., 

number.. 
Goats  inventory farms., 

number.. 
Goats  sold farms.. 

number.. 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ..  farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399 _ 

400  to  3,199 

3,200  to  9,999 

10,000  to  19,999 

20,000  to  49,999 

50,000  to  99,999 

100,000  or  more _ 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms.. 

number.. 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms.. 

number.. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms.. 

number.. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold farms.. 

number,. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  1,999 

2,000  to  69,999 

60.000  to  99,999 

100.000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms.. 

number.. 
Turkeys  sold farms.. 

number.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


19 

1  042 

10 
3 
1 
3 

2 


10 
160 

18 
882 

IB 

1  786 

183 

3 

607 

30 


11 

181 

9 

74 


12 
292 

11 
(D) 

11 
91 

11 

195 

1  362 

48 

629 

22 

166 

3 

11 

1 

(D) 


25 

11  465 


25 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

9 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


22 

1  657 

S 
3 

4 
2 

4 


8 

160 

22 

1  497 

17 

2  598 
228 

1 
(D) 


e 

212 

S 

125 

7 
87 


5 
(0) 


808 

9 

993 
5  346 

30 

287 

10 

64 

8 

264 

4 

(D) 


22 
11  056 


4 
4  650 


22 
9  320 

5 

1  736 

10 

5  651 


2 
(0) 

1 
1 


2 

(D) 

5 

4  016 


58 
3  476 

33 
3 
6 

11 
6 


30 

597 

52 

2  879 


54 

4  359 

377 

11 
983 

47 


31 
743 

30 
385 

23 
356 

47 

2  174 

46 

(D) 

41 
1  474 

41 

1  735 

13  014 

87 
651 

34 
186 

24 
441 


74 
17  013 

66 
7 
1 


73 
8  293 

9 

8  720 

16 

9  803 


66 

1  947 


45 


2 

(D) 

9 

5  785 


40 

474 

66 

1  473 

65 

2  856 
223 

22 
1  361 


40 
469 

38 
238 

33 
231 

82 

2  788 

73 

1  822 

63 

2  185 

67 

2  510 

20  341 

179 
1  557 

84 
230 

37 
419 

11 
140 


91 
4  312 


81 


91 
3  889 

1Z 

423 

22 

2  602 


7 
2  847 


4 

77 

14 

2  895 


71 
843 


32 
156 

61 
684 

58 
1  091 
85 
18 
543 
20 


34 
155 
31 
88 
24 
67 

114 
2  494 

100 
1  490 

95 

1  663 

99 

2  334 
17  163 

223 

1  288 

102 

196 

39 
431 

22 
279 


119 
4  661 


118 

4  391 

15 
270 

36 
759 


10 
504 


193 

1  209 

181 
10 
2 


56 

225 

171 

984 

121 

1  132 

92 

31 

540 

19 

59 

241 

51 

108 

41 

133 

299 

4  309 

251 

2  729 

241 

2  528 

251 

3  563 

25  241 

924 

6  712 

142 

223 

145 

945 

48 

453 

320 

8  118 

319 
7  482 

33 

636 

52 

1  715 


14 
338 


14 


14 

29 

20 

266 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     109 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Ali  farms 


$500,000  or  mora 


$1,000,000 
Of  more 


Total 


$250,000  to 
$499,999 


$100,000  to 
$249,999 


$50,000  to 
$99,999 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms. 

acres, 
tons,  green. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  fiarvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Irisfi  potatoes farms. 

acres, 
cwt. 

Irhgated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres - 

5  0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  ^ee  text)  ..  farms. 

acres - 
tons,  dry. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

Imgated farms. 

acres- 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text) ...  farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres  -. 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  corn  harvested  for  sale  ___ farms. 

acres. 

Irngated farms. 

acres. 

Land  in  orchards farms- 
acres. 

Irrigated  _. farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Bemes  harvested  for  sale farms. 

acres. 

Irngated farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


604 

2B  643 

524  819 

6 

89 

274 

250 

69 

9 

2 

93 

2  628 

615  427 

15 

150 

50 

23 

15 

3 

2 

2  874 

121  498 

250  559 

24 

339 

1  542 

1  013 

265 

48 

6 

1  699 

60  650 

120  497 

11 

219 

1  008 

16  325 

312 

4  750 

438 

386 

156 

26 

2 

596 

8  444 

163 

2  042 

572 

9  379 

57 

267 

269 

201 

82 

18 

2 

890 

13  385 

646 

12  499 

n 


5 

295 
279 


2 

(D) 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


14 

2  373 

50  655 


4 

1  195 

364  000 

1 

(D) 


13 
4  488 

13 
4  4S8 


19 
3  432 
8  300 


13 
1  312 
3  637 


11 

811 

6 

422 


5 
3 
2 

1 

7 

302 

3 

90 

4 
1  042 


2 

2 

30 

6  145 

29 

6  143 


48 

7  267 

147  893 


419 

78  360 

1 

(D) 


56 

11  121 
29  845 


35 
3  810 
9  700 


21 

1  381 

10 

687 

1 
7 
6 
6 
1 

18 
736 

7 
183 

15 
1  562 


34 

1  424 

28 

1  410 


162 

11  376 
202  759 


16 
119 
26 


12 

185 

38  261 

2 

(D) 

5 

4 
3 


202 

21  808 

52  299 

1 

(D) 

28 
79 
81 
11 
2 

143 

9  539 

21  008 

(D) 

105 

4  876 

53 

1  548 

IS 
27 
49 
14 

81 

2  807 

35 

832 

41 

1  935 

5 

26 

5 

7 
25 

4 

127 
2  408 

115 
2  339 

120 

3  784 

62  594 

3 

30 

54 

63 

3 


16 

389 

72  576 

5 

126 


217 

16  669 

41  611 

3 

16 

49 

107 

53 

8 

160 

8  721 

21  076 

(D) 

124 

3  670 

56 

1  112 

23 
37 
60 

4 

78 

1  958 

34 

560 

54 

1  623 

13 

72 

11 
11 
31 

1 

123 
1  330 

103 
1  135 

110    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  52.    Summary  by  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


$25,000  to 
$39,999 


$20,000  to 
$24,999 


$10,000  to 
$19,999 


$5,000  to 


$2,500  to 
$4,999 


Less  than 
$2,500 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Com  for  silage  or  green  chop farms. 

acres, 
tons,  green. 

Irrigated  ._ farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres __ _,. 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes farms. 

acres, 
cwt. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0,1  to  4.9  acres  _.. 

5.0  to  24.9  acres _-. 

25.0  to  99-9  acres 

100,0  to  249.9  acres 

250,0  acres  or  more  __ __. 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop.  etc.  {see  text)  ._  farms. 

acres- 
tons.  dry. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres _ 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  gram. 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) ._ farms. 

acres. 

tons,  dry. 

Irrigated farms. 


Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ___  farms.- 

acres-- 

Irrigated farms__ 

acres.- 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0,1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24,9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres  __ _ 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250,0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  corn  harvested  for  sale farms-. 

acres. . 

Irrigated (arms.. 

acres-. 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres-- 

Imgated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4  9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  harvested  for  sale farms-- 

acres-- 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 


45 

809 

13  918 

2 

(D) 

32 

13 


7 

194 

30  880 


130 
8  224 
17  290 

(D) 

33 

66 

29 

2 

95 
4  919 
10  349 

105 

1  480 

36 

316 

65 
823 

13 
124 

49 

748 

5 

(D) 

11 

30 

6 

2 


350 

55 

322 


16 

370 

4  912 

45 

779 

12  982 

- 

(D) 

8 
8 

30 
15 

9 

49 

9  920 

1 

(D) 

5 

4 


70 
3  915 
8  098 


44 
1  939 
4  042 


52 

547 

12 

71 

9 
43 


24 

178 

3 

17 

8 
41 


32 
188 

30 
142 


15 

30 

3  566 

1 

(D) 

14 
1 


224 

11   098 

22  183 

4 

(D) 

73 

124 

26 

1 


140 

6  166 

11   993 

1 

(D) 

164 

1   424 

37 

240 


95 
687 

15 
67 

58 

566 

7 

39 

18 

35 

5 


124 
576 


41 
600 
579 


7 

19 

3  340 

3 

2 


337 
10  783 
19  143 


163 

163 

11 


210 
6  012 
10  373 


165 
718 


110 

53 

2 


103 

317 

24 

63 


493 

8 

46 

40 

26 

3 


110 

376 

71 

162 


34 

409 

7  441 


5 

2 

479 

1 

(D) 


438 

11   680 

18  336 

4 

143 

235 

198 

5 


246 

6  329 

9  871 

3 

138 

112 

350 

20 

42 

91 
21 


54 
141 

7 
12 

84 

343 

4 

4 

56 

27 

1 


91 
181 
46 

104 


61 
441 
380 


59 
2 


8 
20 

2  258 


1 

130 

le 

634 

23  440 

11 

103 

911 

209 

576 

9  078 

11   668 

5 

66 

109 
194 
29 
44 

102 
7 


45 
68 
15 
19 

172 

658 

14 

40 

121 

49 

2 


118 
171 
42 
44 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  with  gains  of  less  than  $1,000. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     111 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 
(Oil) 


Field  crops,  except  casti  grains  (013) 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets; 

Irish  potatoes: 

field  crops,  except 

cash  grains,  n.e.c. 

(0133,  0134,  0139) 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number- 
percent. 
Land  in  farms acres- 
Average  size  of  farm acres- 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) (arms- 

$1,000- 
Average  per  farm dollars- 
Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $1,000  (see  text) _ 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 , 

$5,000  to  $9,999 , 

$10,000  to  $19,999 , 

$20,000  to  $24,999 .- 

$25,000  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  to  $249,999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Grains - --- farms- 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more _.  farms. 

$1,000. 

Corn  for  grain farms. 

$1,000. 
Wheat farms. 

$1,000. 
Soybeans farms. 

$1,000- 

Sorghum  for  grain farms. 

$1,000. 
Barley farms. 

$1,000. 
Oats  -.- farms. 

$1,000- 
Other  grains farms. 

$1,000- 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms- 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms- 

$1,000- 

Tobacco farms- 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000- 

Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000- 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms- 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000- 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms. 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms- 

$1,000- 

Other  crops farms- 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms- 

$1,000- 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms- 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Dairy  products farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Cattle  and  calves farms. 

$1,000- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms- 

$1,000- 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

100.0 

615  185 


5 
(D) 

7 
39 


21 

4 

587 

11 

4  355 

1 

569 

7 

803 

18 

1 

250 

1 

007 

25 

179 

138 

IS  627 

1 

186 

92  349 

305 

83 

747 

824 

80 

867 

212 

73 

509 

114 

4 

285 

12 

3 

520 

498 

23 

149 

44 

22 

016 

609 

63 

309 

409 

58  969 

1 

725 

11 

297 

25 

2 

563 

25 

,4 

5  987 

239 


4 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


975 

15.7 

124  046 

127 


6  216 

25 

976 

340  464 

607 

14  290 

54  772 

24  277 

14  657 

1  133 

4 

149 

1  034 

_ 

263 

830 

4 

228 

720 

5 

149 

591 

5 

87 

179 

1 

22 

356 

_ 

31 

138 

1 

12 

515 

3 

19 

475 

2 

6 

148 

_ 

4 

53 

- 

2 

44 

- 

3 

78 

25 

12 

785 

453 

63 

5 

4 

- 

332 

(D) 

- 

67 

22 

B 

729 

437 

27 

3 

3 

- 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

14 

4  304 

9 
(D) 

927 

5  194 

11 
713 

54 
290 


44 

3  461 

10 

(D) 

27 
16 


6 

220 

1 

(D) 

194 

507 

1 

(D) 


14 

.2 

2  028 

145 


14 

4  629 

330  653 


14 

4  304 

9 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


961 

15.5 

122  018 

127 


678 

10.9 

37  568 

55 


961 

678 

9  661 

24  925 

10  053 

36  762 

149 

6 

263 

63 

228 

82 

149 

127 

84 

122 

22 

38 

31 

75 

10 

28 

19 

76 

2 

49 

2 

9 

1 

3 

1 

- 

12 

15 

63 

47 

8 

12 

27 

43 

1 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


_ 

2 

- 

(D) 

926 

92 

(D) 

214 

11 

- 

713 

- 

52 

677 

(D) 

21  604 

123 

- 

14  307 

25 

145 

(D) 

649 

1 

- 

(D) 

12 

122 

20 

1  818 

7 

- 

634 

43 

47 

(D) 

247 

10 

- 

(D) 

- 

27 

47 

16 

70 

5 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

- 

(D) 

192 

44 

(D) 

78 

112    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms, 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Beef  cattle, 

except  feedlols 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

pnmarily  livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number.. 

percent.. 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres. . 

MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  tlian  $1,000  (see  text) 

$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $39,999 

$40,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $249.999 

$250,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  or  more 

Grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Corn  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Wfieat farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Bartey farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Oats farms.. 

$1.000.. 
other  grains farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Tobacco farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Hay,  silage,  and  fieid  seeds farms., 

$1.000.. 

Sates  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Vegetables,  sv^eet  corn,  and  melons farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Dairy  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Cattle  and  calves farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


630 

10.1 

17  303 

27 


630 
79  985 
126  961 


6 
62 
61 
78 
100 

24 
76 
19 
68 
78 

24 
15 
19 


62 
1  022 

7 
(D) 

31 

338 

2 

(D) 

630 
78  192 

202 
72  353 

7 
356 

1 
(D) 

13 

7 


274 

4.4 

23  092 

84 


274 
3  096 
11  299 


212 
5 
8 
13 
10 

1 
7 
4 
5 

7 


3 
210 

2 
(D) 

43 
223 


53 
1  081 


29 

287 

1 

(D) 

27 

724 

3 

523 

9 

180 

1 

(D) 

13 

116 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


1  233 

19.8 

113  821 

92 


1  233 
10  428 
8  457 


292 
394 
233 
149 
82 


227 
435 


4 
(D) 


23 

161 

1 

(D) 

813 

4  530 

16 

1  812 


585 

9.4 

57  295 


585 
3  502 
6  987 


153 
172 
135 
61 
34 


2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


131 
245 


543 

3  001 

13 

1  193 


556 

8.9 

152  045 

273 


556 
69  892 
125  705 


14 

51 

27 

170 

190 

55 
10 


1 
(D) 


119 

1  067 

4 

302 

32 

425 

1 

(D) 

9 
75 


556 
62  306 

402 
58  263 

552 

5  690 

8 

(D) 


134 

2.2 

8  090 

60 


134 
22  711 
169  488 


14 
120 


134 

22  436 

42 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


676 

10.9 

28  179 

42 


676 
20  831 
30  815 


318 
122 
90 
65 
25 

10 
20 

4 
13 

5 


1 
(D) 


34 

111 


23 

(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     113 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Cash  grains 
(011) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 


Total 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 
and  sugar  beets: 
Irish  potatoes; 
■  crops,  except 


field 


cash 


(01 


101I  grains,  .i.c%-. 
133,  0134,  0139) 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)— Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more  _ farms.. 

$1,000-. 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Otfier  livestock  and  livestock  products 

(see  text) farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm... dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more _ 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


.-  farms. 
$1,000. 


Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999  .- 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $79,999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Agricultural  chemicals farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more  

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasohol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms. 

$1,000. 
LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc. farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


387 
4  220 

15 
2  705 

563 
884 

(D) 

722 

21  749 

25 

19  062 

6  216 

251  496 

40  460 

1  559 
11  441 

1  238 

242 

64 

15 

2  893 
33  525 

2  130 
448 
271 

44 

1  552 
26  256 

992 
322 
192 

46 

2  429 
6  227 

1  651 

618 

121 

39 

3  858 
8  953 

3  420 

398 

28 

12 

3  027 
7  319 

2  719 

264 

29 

15 

5  859 
12  042 

5  438 

369 

32 

20 

5  243 
5  325 
2  743 
2  585 
175 
841 

3  773 
3  291 

2 
(D) 


37 

674 

18  223 


(D) 


19 
104 


47 
108 


967 

13  745 

14  214 


136 
507 


120 
3 
13 


306 
445 

280 
25 

1 


146 
1 


289 
474 

252 

25 

9 

3 

553 
126 

515 

34 

1 

3 

301 
610 

282 
15 
2 
2 

914 
979 


23 
3 
2 

805 
492 
501 
246 
23 
11 

559 
230 


13 

3  500 
269  247 

2 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


13 
240 

5 
5 
1 
2 


10 

118 

2 
7 
1 


13 
243 


10 

151 


47 
108 


954 
10  245 
10  738 

757 
16  813 
22  210 

134 
(D) 

75 
75 

119 
3 
12 

73 
2 

304 
(D) 

140 
119 

279 
25 

138 
1 

1 

146 
(D) 

77 
76 

146 

76 

- 

1 

282 

445 

656 
866 

248 

23 

8 

3 

442 

184 

27 

3 

540 
886 

757 
1  272 

510 
29 

1 

682 

73 

2 

291 

491 

560 
856 

280 
8 
1 
2 

517 
42 

1 

901 
736 

756 
1  273 

880 

20 

1 

715 
40 

1 

792 
422 
492 
224 
23 
11 

740 
756 
320 

(D) 
3 

(D) 

549 
80 

542 
275 

114     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms. 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Total 


Beef  cattle, 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD -Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)  — Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs _ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sfieep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Ottler  livestock  and  livestock  products 
(see  text) farms. - 
$1,000.- 

Sales  of  $50,000  or  more farms. . 

$1,000.. 

FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purcfiased farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  witti  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _ 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


.  farms.. 
$1.000., 


Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $79.999 

$80,000  or  more 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 _. 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Commercial  fertilizer farms., 

$1,000., 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of  — 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 , 

$25,000  to  $49,999 , 

$50,000  or  more , 

Agricultural  cfiemicals farms. 

$1,000., 
Farms  witti  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 , 

$25,000  to  $49,999 , 

$50,000  or  more , 

Petroleum  products farms. 

$1,000- 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Gasoline  and  gasofiol farms. 

$1,000. 
Diesel  fuel farms. 

$1,000. 
Natural  gas farms. 

$1,000- 
LP  gas.  fuel  oil.  kerosene,  motor  oil. 
grease,  etc. farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


2 
(D) 


16 
(D) 


614 
51  803 
84  369 

22 

4 

22 


389 
3  759 

187 
114 
58 
30 

440 
646 

422 

13 

4 

1 

477 
738 

458 
11 
6 
2 

585 
3  541 

482 
77 
12 
14 

497 
888 
238 
338 
58 
670 

387 
1  645 


322 

3  595 
11  163 


190 
177 


188 
2 


153 
155 


141 
12 


101 
258 


305 
200 

302 

1 
2 


288 
84 

124 
44 


108 
72 


276 

3  976 

15 

2  705 

351 

766 

1 

(D) 


131 

346 

2 

(D) 


1  259 
13  404 
10  646 


567 
2  262 

536 
19 
6 
6 


978 
1  889 

931 

38 

7 

2 


405 
(D) 


388 

13 
4 


271 
117 

261 
7 
2 
1 


496 
466 

490 
4 
1 
1 

147 
66 

145 
2 


1  153 
833 

1  139 
12 
2 


977 
508 
488 
209 
3 
3 

565 
112 


662 
5  861 
8  853 

234 
590 

217 

13 

3 

1 


494 
613 


474 
20 


163 
203 


156 
7 


147 
44 


142 
5 


269 
243 


266 
3 


50 


604 
371 


602 
2 


526 
244 
262 

81 

1 

(D) 

291 
(D) 


467 
46  801 
100  217 


253 
2  372 


149 
78 
26 


465 
15  957 

22 

213 

211 

19 

465 
13  201 


26 
251 
166 

22 


345 
537 

161 

168 

16 


379 
2  549 

193 

173 

11 

2 


324 
513 


303 
21 


460 
1  853 


2 
1 

417 
846 
367 
732 

14 
20 

446 
255 


135 

18  916 

140  116 

120 
2  123 

74 

23 

16 

7 

134 
9  366 

81 
17 
17 
19 

134 
9  347 


60 


126 
350 

111 
12 
3 


122 
144 
47 
79 
21 
62 

94 
65 


397 

20  641 

21 

18  470 


600 
25  072 
41  786 


244 
3  983 

126 

113 

3 

2 

456 
5  014 

272 

150 

31 

3 


162 
406 


120 

37 

4 

1 


514 
516 

508 
5 
1 


437 
302 
215 
131 
8 
6 

325 
76 


16 
(D) 


25 

25 


24 

522 

2 

(D) 


41 

1  448 

35  324 

28 
43 

26 
2 


38 
449 

33 
1 
3 
1 


37 

371 


32 
2 
2 
1 

22 

21 

18 
3 
1 


32 
97 

27 

4 
1 


27 
13 


40 
61 


35 

5 


38 
34 

7 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

25 
9 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     115 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:    1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 
(Oil) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 


Total 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 
and  sugar  beets: 

Iristi  potatoes; 

'  crops,  except 
15.1 1  grains,  n.e.c. 
133,  0134,  0139) 


field 
cash 
(01 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity -_ -  farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

SI.OOO  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more _ _ _-. 

Hired  farm  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment .__ .__  farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  ___ 

$25,000  or  more  .._ 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 _ 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more  _ 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  or  more  - 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


4  286 

5  959 

3  151 
B95 
225 

15 

2  185 
66  579 

1  095 
617 
362 
111 

1  025 
7  906 

408 

332 

231 

54 

5  222 
16  873 

4  353 
785 

55 
29 


1  276 
3  570 

781 

362 

115 

18 

1  981 
13  788 

1  395 

485 

88 

13 

1  410 
10  563 


281 

659 

391 

79 

950 
3  225 


440 

375 

112 

23 

1  092 

3  848 

918 
86 
65 
23 

5  817 
15  219 

5  240 

397 

150 

30 

5  700 
38  248 

4  694 
744 
143 
119 


1 
(D) 


35 


627 
221 

604 

20 

3 


200 
2  804 

170 
17 
7 
6 


43 

17 

5 

1 

763 
1  391 

705 

55 

2 

1 


144 
171 

95 

40 

8 

1 

216 
908 

149 

61 

6 


137 
633 


11 

78 

45 

3 

118 
275 


49 
56 

11 

2 

138 
297 

130 
4 
2 
2 

926 
1  859 

888 

32 

6 


850 
1  800 

813 

29 

2 

6 


11 
1  889 

2 
1 
4 

4 


11 
168 


4 
143 


2 
(D) 


1 
1 

3 
(D) 


5 
150 


13 
319 

6 
2 
2 
3 


614 
193 

597 
16 

1 


189 
915 


16 
3 
2 

66 
153 

43 

17 

5 

1 

752 
1  223 

701 
50 


141 
ISO 

95 
38 

7 
1 

212 
765 

149 

60 

3 


135 
(D) 


115 
(D) 


133 
147 

128 
3 
2 


913 
1  809 

881 

26 

6 


837 

1  481 


807 
27 


456 
291 


374 
78 


296 
4  080 

135 

111 

46 

4 

87 
638 

33 

19 

29 

6 

647 
1  698 

557 

88 

1 

1 


135 
186 

80 

48 

7 


212 
766 

165 

42 

5 


155 
545 


33 
87 

31 
4 

86 
221 


36 

39 

10 

1 

212 
498 

183 

21 

8 


691 
1  244 

670 
17 
4 


715 

2  952 

604 
82 
19 
10 


116    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms. 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(02t) 


Beef  cattle, 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


FARM  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES' 

-Con. 

Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 

Electricity farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4.999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more -.- 

Hired  farm  labor _ _  farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  or  more 

Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999  -- 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  witfi  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _ 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999  _ 

$25,000  or  more 

Interest  expense farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,S99 

$5,000  to  $24,999 _. 

$25,000  to  $99,999 _. 

$100,000  or  more 

Secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms. 

$1,000. 

Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $999. _ 

$1,000  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more _ 

Cash  rent farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

Property  taxes farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  or  more 

All  other  farm  production  expenses farms. 

$1,000. 
Farms  with  expenses  of— 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $24.999 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more  

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


465 

1  283 

292 

113 
54 


320 
22  120 

109 
98 
70 
43 

109 
2  425 

16 
35 
42 
16 

542 
2  798 

401 

122 

9 

10 


112 
522 

73 

18 

17 

4 

310 
2  771 


230 
2  084 


58 
94 
56 
22 

124 
687 


58 

39 

21 

6 

72 
417 

56 
6 

5 
5 

572 
1  796 

475 

64 

26 

7 

594 
8  955 

412 

130 

17 

35 


139 
82 


110 
29 


50 
826 

19 

21 

9 

1 

41 
223 

14 

10 

16 

1 

257 
397 

234 
22 

1 


19 
(D) 


29 
(D) 


53 
141 


302 
425 


301 

1 


205 
455 

192 

10 

1 

2 


914 
286 

860 

51 

3 


242 
971 

208 
17 
15 
2 

91 
(D) 


993 
1  390 

941 

50 

1 

1 


203 
180 

132 

70 

1 


313 
843 

270 
42 

1 


217 
599 


66 

123 


153 
243 


76 

73 

3 

1 

170 
183 


1  178 

2  365 

1  101 
55 
21 

1 

1  111 
1  469 

1  087 

20 

1 

3 


457 
146 


425 

32 


140 
523 

117 
10 
13 


543 
819 


510 
33 


102 
70 


140 
317 


125 
15 


76 
204 


95 
113 


601 
1  348 

549 
34 
18 


606 
660 


595 
11 


465 
1  523 

83 

284 

98 


320 
6  957 

73 

160 

81 

6 

70 
316 


441 
3  013 

231 

192 

17 

1 


134 
350 

50 
60 
24 


288 
2  546 

159 
103 
26 


233 
2  022 


118 
524 


32 

46 

38 

2 

285 
997 

227 
31 
23 

4 

447 
1  561 

363 

70 
11 
3 

467 
5  759 

190 

205 

53 

19 


98 
582 

51 
28 
15 

4 

50 
2  615 

18 
13 
13 
6 

18 
128 

6 
6 

5 
1 

130 
414 

101 

26 

3 


36 
746 

22 
10 
2 
2 

18 
474 


1 
7 
7 
3 

27 
272 


16 
5 
3 
3 

B 
148 

4 
1 
2 
1 

130 
384 

111 
14 
2 
3 

135 
1  996 

110 
16 
3 
6 


434 
604 

346 
84 

3 

1 

172 
527 

124 

40 

5 

3 

136 
398 

82 
35 
19 


450 
1  294 

381 

60 

9 


218 
1  038 

170 

45 

3 


118 
824 


4 
67 
45 

2 

151 
213 


60 
231 


555 
1  275 

504 

29 

21 

1 

550 
4  013 

470 

68 

10 

2 


35 
25 

29 
5 
1 


9 

194 

4 
2 
3 


10 
160 


36 
88 

31 
3 
1 


11 

7 


4 
43 

2 

1 
1 


1 
(D) 


3 

(D) 


3 
65 


38 
85 


36 
2 


38 
2 
1 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     117 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 
(011) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets: 

Irish  potatoes; 

'  crops,  except 

•  grains,  n.e.c. 

,  0134,  0139) 


field 
cash 
(0133 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT^ 

All  farms .number.. 

SI. 000.. 
Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  with  net  gains^ number.. 

Average  net  gain dollars.. 

Gain  of  — 

Less  than  $1.000 _ _ 

$1,000  to  $9,999  --- 

$10,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  wfith  net  losses number.. 

Average  net  loss dollars.. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000 _ 

$1,000  to  $9.999 

$10,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms.. 

$1,000_. 

Other  farm-related  income^ farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Customwork  and  other  agricultural 

services farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms.. 

$1,000.. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Com  ._ farms.. 

$1.000., 
Wheat — farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Soybeans... farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms.. 

$1,000-. 
Cotton farms.. 

$1.000., 
Peanuts,  rye.  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey...  farms. 

$1,000. 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms- 
acres. 

Harvested  cropland farms. 

acres- 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres 

200  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1.999  acres 

2.000  acres  or  more 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only farms. 

acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

On  which  all  crops  failed famns. 

acres. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms. 

acres. 

Idle farms. 

acres. 

Total  woodland farms. 

acres - 
Woodland  pastured farms. 

acres. 
Woodland  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 
B4  172 
13  541 

3  017 
35  387 

374 
1  131 
1  077 

435 

3  199 
7  062 

463 

2  195 

490 

51 

159 

5 

(D) 


3 

(D) 


5  654 

272  588 

5  084 

194  874 

4  028 

544 

336 

153 

21 

1 
1 

2  164 

52  884 

362 

6  986 

208 

1  531 

73 

946 

857 

15  367 

3  382 

225  442 

1  049 

35  745 

2  933 

189  697 

37 

-16 

-393 

23 
4  901 


21 
2 

14 
9  089 

1 

11 

1 

1 


25 
3  563 

25 
2  813 


8 
223 


3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

7 
314 

14 
(D) 
2 
(D) 
14 
2  102 


967 
597 
617 

404 
8  368 


81 

243 

70 

10 

563 
4  944 


115 

383 

65 


400 

10 

52 

2  213 

95 

379 

1  361 

5 

314 

5  802 

41 

835 

449 

2 

124 

2  163 

(D) 

269 

300 

2 

96 

477 

(D) 

129 

570 

81 

1  780 

- 

209 

368 

1 

62 

1  382 

(D) 

228 

975 

55  367 

975 

41  850 

738 

140 

72 

23 

2 

344 

7  784 

67 

2  391 

25 

220 

12 

161 

135 

2  961 

645 

50  150 

182 

6  122 

572 

44  028 

13 

1  012 

77  832 

11 
95  377 


3 
3 
5 

2 
(D) 


14 
124 

14 
763 


5 
100 


3 
(D) 

5 
148 


3 
206 

5 
263 


954 
-415 
-435 

757 
10  634 
14  047 

393 
5  932 

600 
18  715 

81 

240 

67 

5 

40 
229 
283 

48 

561 
(D) 

157 
3  793 

115 

383 

63 

49 

99 

9 

52 
379 
309 
B30 

124 
269 

91 
124 

81 
209 

62 
228 


51 

97 

154 

558 

73 
321 


174 
36 
28 


961 

678 

54  243 

21  750 

961 

678 

41  087 

17  238 

727 

575 

140 

61 

70 

37 

22 

5 

2 

- 

343 

95 

(D) 

1  705 

62 

65 

2  291 

745 

25 

80 

220 

597 

9 

13 

IP) 

60 

130 

144 

2  813 

1  405 

638 

289 

49  681 

10  190 

179 

47 

5  916 

1  209 

567 

264 

43  765 

8  981 

118    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms. 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry. 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Beef  cattle. 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livesloclt 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


NET  CASH  RETURN  FROM 
AGRICULTURAL  SALES  FOR 
THE  FARM  UNIT' 

Alt  farms number. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars. 

Farms  with  net  gains^ number. 

Average  net  gain dollars. 

Gain  of  — 

Less  ttian  $1.000. 

$1,000  to  $9.999 , 

$10,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  or  more 

Farms  v^itti  net  losses number. 

Average  net  loss dollars. 

Loss  of— 

Less  than  $1,000. 

$1,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  or  more 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS  AND 
OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Government  payments farms., 

$1.000.. 

Other  farm*related  income' farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Customwork  and  other  agricultural 

services farms.. 

$1.000., 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Forest  products  and  Christmas  trees farms.. 

$1.000., 
Other  farm-related  income  sources farms.. 

$1,000.. 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Corn farms.. 

$1,000., 
Wheat farms., 

$1.000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Cotton farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Peanuts,  rye.  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey...  farms.. 

$1.000., 

LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms., 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  49  acres 

50  to  99  acres 

100  to  199  acres , 

200  to  499  acres , 

500  to  999  acres ., 

1,000  to  1.999  acres 

2,000  acres  or  more , 

Cropland: 

Pasture  or  grazing  only farms. 

acres. 
In  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 

and  not  pastured farms. 

acres. 

On  which  all  crops  failed farms.. 

acres.. 

In  cultivated  summer  fallow farms.. 

acres. 
Idle farms- 
acres. 

Total  woodland farms- 
acres. 

Woodland  pastured farms. 

acres-. 

Woodland  not  pastured farms- 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


614 
25  637 
41  754 

446 
59  432 


35 
166 
155 

90 

168 
177 


30 

102 

35 

1 


4 

(D) 

85 

446 

12 
15 

17 
14 

57 
306 

17 
111 


630 
7  395 

630 
5  116 

611 
11 
5 
2 
1 


50 

664 


34 

450 

7 

17 

9 

86 

103 

1  062 

155 
(D) 
28 
(D) 
138 
4  842 


322 
1  129 
3  505 

39 
56  520 

8 
2 

17 
12 

283 
3  801 

16 

253 

14 

13 

27 

40 

290 

12 
47 

14 
43 

17 

50 

6 

150 


274 
9  117 

272 
6  034 

249 
11 
10 
2 


119 

2  173 


17 

176 

8 

96 

6 

200 

41 

438 

172 

9  284 

46 

B24 

155 

8  460 


259 
970 
153 

293 
142 


124 

130 

35 

4 


156 

670 

139 

1 


111 
298 
272 
802 

111 
364 

83 
160 
115 
169 

51 
110 


1 

029 

41 

999 

770 

23  271 

661 

75 

25 

8 

711 
15  688 


52 
567 

34 
244 

12 

210 

114 

2  019 

794 
48  411 

351 
11  376 

640 
37  035 


662 
-2  311 
-3  491 

129 
5  546 

73 

39 

15 

2 

533 
5  678 

94 

353 

86 


24 
195 
148 
367 


511 
23  030 

395 
12  746 

326 
46 

16 
5 


358 
8  776 


27 
264 

15 

104 

7 

177 

49 
963 

367 
24  160 

185 
6  737 

280 
17  423 


467 
16  161 
34  584 

426 
39  878 


4 

70 

252 

100 

41 
20  423 


120 

1  254 

165 

945 

41 

297 

4 

5 

57 

453 

102 

191 


3 

(D) 

3 

(D) 


532 

8fl 

077 

505 

68 

402 

91 

163 

146 

92 

13 

345 

17 

118 

46 

1 

246 

12 

118 

5 

65 

73 

2 

128 

39B 

49 

209 

196 

11 

292 

336 

37 

917 

135 

3  470 

25  707 

44 
90  604 


8 
19 
17 

91 
5  672 


1 
(D) 
71 
140 

1 
(D) 
14 
(D) 
35 
39 
22 
70 


90 
1  690 

62 
1  013 

57 
2 
3 


46 
413 


16 
240 

70 
4  195 

27 
830 

61 
3  365 


600 
-3  625 
-6  042 

69 
67  069 


17 
19 
26 

7 

531 
15  542 

23 
306 
161 

41 


9 

17 

65 

646 

5 
392 

2 
(D) 

34 
50 
28 
(D) 


3 

(D) 


3 
(D) 


391 
8  482 

140 
3  109 

125 
9 
3 
3 


304 

4 

429 

8 

(D) 

10 

(D) 

(D) 

5/ 

752 

286 

11 

911 

89 

1 

008 

241 

10 

903 

41 

273 

6  660 

8 
56  027 


3 
3 
2 

33 

5  308 


25 
2 


10 
18 
13 
42 

3 
(D) 


10 
17 
2 

(D) 


74 
6  305 

71 
2  689 

57 
9 
2 
2 
1 


51 
1  252 


8 

170 

1 

(D) 

5 

(0) 

13 

2  159 

46 
2  553 

18 
576 

35 
1  977 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     119 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 
(Oil) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 


Total 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets; 

Irish  potatoes; 

field  crops,  except 

-ish  grains,  n.e.c. 

133.  0134.  0139) 


cash  ( 
(01 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE -Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms,, 

acres. - 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc. farms.. 

acres.. 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs  _-_ farms.. 

acres.. 

Conservation  reserve  program farms.. 

acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms.. 

$1.000_- 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $69.999 

$70,000  to  $99.999 _ 

$100,000  to  $149.999 

$150,000  to  $199.999 

$200,000  to  $499.999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  to  $1,999,999  __ 

$2,000,000  to  $4,999,999 

$5,000,000  or  more... 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT^ 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99,999 _ 

$100,000  to  $199.999 

$200,000  to  $499.999 _. 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms.. 

acres  on  which  used,, 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants.  etc..  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1 

269 

44 

998 

4 

123 

72 

157 

23 

829 

19 

677 

6  216 

154 

033 

346 

530 

3 

553 

640 

488 

4,'>5 

771 

761 

1 

921 

786 

268 

114 

12 

6  207 

198  868 

679 

1  426 

1  271 

1  701 

704 

327 

86 

13 

5  204 

10  957 

5  360 

13  160 

4  235 

7  624 

2  915 

5  536 

52 

60 

1  586 

1  783 

1  820 

1  993 

3  858 

138  832 

1  339 

23  208 

33  838 

2  049 

49  252 

152 

5  212 

1  093 

25  050 

1  690 

57  337 

255 

5  928 

1 

(D) 

18 
(D) 


6 
422 


37 

10  455 

282  568 

1   764 


37 
1   078 

16 
9 
1 
3 
4 


IS 


2  416 

21 

479 

676 


14 
1   287 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

17 
1  933 


1 
(D) 


210 
5  924 


616 
12  605 


1 

(D) 

6 

277 

967 

369  492 

382  101 

3  097 


59 
67 
33 
135 
126 

299 

161 

75 

11 

1 


960 
22  099 

126 
215 
242 

256 
95 

21 
5 


746 

1  448 
874 

2  329 
696 

1  386 
565 
943 

5 
6 


423 
450 
559 

615 


553 
20  810 

172 
4  484 
6  325 


147 

4  235 

18 

1  000 

70 

2  176 

190 

5  770 


24 
416 


2 

(D) 


13 
(D) 


13 

5  820 

447  692 

2  926 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


13 

636 

7 

230 

214 


10 
528 

6 
316 

4 
179 

5 
246 


208 

68 

(D) 

1 

456 

603 

406 

(D) 

4 

172 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

6 

- 

277 

- 

954 

757 

363 

672 

223 

008 

381 

208 

294 

594 

3 

100 

4 

905 

58 

58 

67 

52 

32 

76 

134 

87 

123 

113 

297 

270 

158 

65 

73 

25 

11 

10 

1 

1 

13 

947 

757 

884 

21  215 

25  891 

2 

124 

98 

215 

143 

1 

241 

98 

4 

252 

250 

1 

94 

118 

5 

16 

39 

- 

5 

11 

737 

1  384 
861 

2  276 
690 

1  366 
553 
910 


421 
(D) 

557 
(D) 


540 
20  174 

165 
4  254 
6  111 


137 

3  707 

12 

684 

66 

1   997 

185 
5  524 


24 
416 


678 

1  500 
686 

1  932 
612 

1  198 
398 
734 

5 
7 


113 
133 
125 
126 


757 
17  177 

312 
4  790 
7   188 


463 

10  556 

25 

344 

153 

3  809 

350 
8  673 


32 
186 


120    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  ] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms. 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Beef  cattle, 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE -Con. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 

cropland  and  woodland  pastured farms.. 

acres,. 
Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 

wasteland,  etc. farms.. 

acres.. 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction 
programs: 
Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 

programs farms.. 

acres.. 

Conservation  reserve  program farms.. 

acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $39.999 

$40,000  to  $69,999 

$70,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $149,999... 

$150,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  to  $999,999 

$1,000,000  to  $1,999,999 

$2,000,000  to  $4,999,999 

$5,000,000  or  more 

VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery 

and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $19,999 

$20,000  to  $49,999 _ 

$50,000  to  $99,999 

$100,000  to  $199,999 

$200,000  to  $499,999 

$500,000  or  more 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT' 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 
Cottonpickers  and  strippers.. farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms., 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 

AGRICULTURAL  CHEMICALS' 

Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

acres  on  which  used.. 

Lime farms.. 

acres  on  which  used., 
tons.. 
Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc.,  to 
control  — 

Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms. 

acres  on  which  used. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


42 

(D) 


401 
3  818 


614 

195  763 

318  832 

11   977 


59 

28 
103 
60 

194 

64 

30 

8 

2 


614 
22  860 

74 
136 
140 
144 

59 

39 
17 
5 


531 
1  339 
480 
1  323 
394 
850 
206 
473 

1 
(D) 


440 
3  812 

135 
1  339 
1   353 


394 

2  556 

16 

43 

144 

763 

158 
1   593 


1 

B09 

186 

2 

882 

2 

(D) 

; 

3?? 

81 

643 

253 

550 

3 

991 

29 

18 

62 

27 

45 

97 

28 

16 

322 

4  916 

41 
124 
105 
28 
21 

2 

1 


257 
470 
287 
578 
248 
417 
114 
161 


62 


112 
118 


153 

3  213 

84 

1  468 

2  299 


82 

2  236 

2 

(D) 

55 

1  625 

66 

1   941 


378 

10  054 


811 
13  357 


2 
(D) 

4 
124 

1  259 
337  Oil 
267  681 

2  776 


180 
105 
93 
124 
209 

388 
106 
34 
20 


1  259 
23  971 

143 
352 
310 
368 
74 

7 
5 


1  006 

1  682 

1  075 

2  197 

818 

1  293 

572 

904 

11 

13 

408 

451 

486 

518 

496 

12  628 

238 

2  687 

4  104 

29 

693 

64 

3  026 


176 
3  808 


357 
6  297 


4 

124 

662 

201  899 

304  983 

2  777 


83 
39 
57 
73 
106 

195 
67 
31 
11 


662 

12  494 

39 
222 

146 

212 

41 

1 
1 


502 
795 
598 
1  270 
445 
746 
338 
524 

8 


228 
253 
306 
329 


269 

7  686 

109 

1  656 

2  422 


3 
333 


2 

(D) 

36 
838 


148 
7  168 


339 
6  591 


11 

307 

2 

(D) 

467 

335  932 

719  340 

2  402 


26 

4 
10 
19 
34 

142 
146 
46 
37 
3 


466 
34  483 

11 

18 

40 

117 

151 

108 
21 


448 

1  300 

432 

1  869 

253 

594 

379 

1  275 

23 

26 

346 

405 

367 

438 

379 

53  860 

155 

4  845 

8  152 

81 

7  871 

30 

1  731 

9 

317 

285 

22  206 

35 

(D) 

111 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

135 

30  549 

226  289 

3  546 


135 
5  308 

16 
24 
32 

38 

15 

5 
4 

1 


112 

228 

103 

193 

83 

123 

32 

70 

1 
(D) 


60 
667 

11 
25 
34 


11 
(D) 
9 
10 
24 
54 

25 
433 


201 
2  970 


489 
616 


209 

600 

128  687 

214  478 

6  205 


133 
49 
23 

114 
42 

171 

62 

3 

2 

1 


599 
12  433 

66 
168 

82 
220 

58 

3 
2 


510 
802 
506 
813 
381 
550 
228 
263 


93 
1  508 

74 

733 

1  028 


2 
(D) 


19 
472 


23 
1  309 


60 
1  303 


2 
(D) 

41 

81  037 

1  976  512 

9  093 


1 

6 
8 
1 

20 
1 
2 


41 
2  000 

8 
6 
16 
5 
1 

3 
1 
1 


40 
90 
41 
93 
32 
46 
26 
47 

1 
(D) 


15 
16 
15 
16 


32 
2  112 

21 

1  066 

895 


10 

116 
1 

(D) 
2 

(D) 

3 
328 


(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     121 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Item 

Total 

Cash  grains 
(011) 

Total 

Cotton 
(0131) 

Tobacco 
(0132) 

Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets; 

Irish  potatoes; 

field  crops,  except 

cash  grains,  n.e.c. 

(0133.  0134.  0139) 

Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 

Fruits  and 

tree  nuts 

(017) 

TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

6  216 

4  313 

1   449 

454 

25 

15 

9 

1 

975 

663 

256 

56 

- 

14 
9 
3 
2 

961 

654 

253 

54 

678 

379 

215 

84 

956 
804 

Part  owners - 

Tenants — — 

94 
58 

White - -- 

6  190 

4  294 

1   445 

451 

25 

15 

9 

1 

973 

663 

254 

56 

- 

14 
9 
3 
2 

959 

654 

251 

54 

677 

379 

215 

83 

947 
796 

93 

Tenants 

58 

26 

19 
4 
3 

; 

2 
2 

- 

- 

2 
2 

1 
1 

9 

8 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

1 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned --- 

Owned  land  in  farms 

.  farms.. 

acres.. 
.  famis., 

acres.. 

5  764 
505   108 

5  762 
491   079 

24 
3  433 

24 
3  342 

920 
105  365 

919 
102  077 

; 

12 
1   350 

12 
1    178 

908 
104  015 

907 
100  899 

595 
27  212 

594 
26  385 

898 
88  768 

898 
87  941 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms 

.  farms., 
acres. - 

.  farms- - 
acres-- 

1   922 
125  835 

1   903 
124   106 

11 
2  654 

10 
2  645 

316 
22  558 

312 
21  969 

- 

5 
850 

5 
850 

311 
21   708 

307 
21    119 

301 
11   219 

299 
11    183 

153 
5  674 

152 
5  643 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others 

.  farms., 
acres.. 

402 
15  758 

7 
100 

83 
3  877 

~ 

6 
172 

77 
3  705 

50 
863 

31 
858 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

4  918 
960 
338 

19 
4 
2 

816 
95 
64 

- 

8 

4 
1 

807 
91 
63 

530 
105 
43 

611 

305 

40 

Operators  by  pnncipal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other _.._ 

3  174 
3  042 

14 
11 

397 
578 

- 

9 
5 

388 
573 

425 
253 

540 
416 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 

None 

Any 

2  371 

3  516 
552 
681 

2  283 

8 
13 
2 

4 
7 

278 
625 
86 
131 
408 

- 

4 
9 
1 
1 

7 

274 
616 
85 
130 
401 

303 

336 

91 

77 

168 

361 
552 
104 

100  to  199  days 

112 
336 

Not  reported 

329 

4 

72 

- 

1 

71 

39 

43 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years — 

249 

449 

1    165 

3  421 

18  8 

4 

5 

10 

19.5 

37 

40 

136 

587 

23.0 

- 

4 

9 

22.1 

37 

40 
132 
578 
23.1 

40 

39 

116 

373 

20.6 

48 

72 

210 

526 

17.2 

932 

6 

175 

. 

1 

174 

110 

100 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years _. 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years  __ 

50 

590 

1   477 

687 

642 

2 

11 

2 

1 

10 
64 
179 
99 
96 

- 

3 

1 
2 

10 
64 

176 
98 
94 

16 
85 

135 
52 
49 

3 

84 

223 

114 

110 

642 
663 
595 
870 
52.6 

1 
3 
2 
3 
49.5 

93 

113 
122 
199 
56.2 

- 

1 
3 
2 
2 
55.8 

92 

110 
120 
197 
56.2 

80 
85 
69 
107 
52.9 

95 

60  to  64  years  ._ 

65  to  69  years _ - 

70  years  and  over 

92 

75 

160 

53.1 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

5  415 
801 

24 

24 

1 

897 
78 

5 

- 

13 

1 

884 
77 

5 

633 

45 

3 

862 

94 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) 

5 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship)  _. 

Partnership 

Corporation: 
Family  held 

More  than  10  stockholders 

10  or  less  stockholders 

-.  farms.. 

acres.. 
__  farms. - 

acres.. 

.,  farms— 

acres-- 

__  farms.. 

..  farms.. 

5  124 

431   487 

481 

73  006 

493 

81   497 

4 

489 

23 
<°) 
(D) 

861 

101   647 

75 

12  273 

22 
5  805 

22 

- 

9 

765 

1 

(D) 

2 
(D) 

2 

852 

too  882 

74 

(D) 

20 

(D) 

20 

564 

28   179 

73 

6  072 

34 
3  107 

34 

732 

43  724 

69 

10  151 

131 

34  512 

2 

129 

Other  than  family  held 

More  than  10  stockholders 

10  or  less  stockholders 

._  farms.. 

acres. - 

..  farms-- 

__  farms.. 

51 

5  038 

6 

45 

- 

6 

1   370 

1 
5 

- 

2 

(D) 

2 

4 

P) 

1 

3 

4 
44 

4 

12 

1   872 

1 

11 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trijst, 
institutional,  etc. 

._  farms., 
acres, - 

67 
24  157 

- 

11 
2  951 

- 

- 

11 
2  951 

3 
166 

12 
3  325 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table 


122     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


{For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms. 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Total 


Bee)  cattle, 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


TENURE  AND  RACE  OF 
OPERATOR 

All  operators 

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants  .-. 

White 

Full  owners 

Part  owners ___ ___ 

Tenants 

Black  and  other  races  

Full  owners 

Part  owners 

Tenants 

OWNED  AND  RENTED  LAND 

Land  owned farms- 
acres. 

Owned  land  in  farms farms. 

acres. 

Land  rented  or  leased  from  others farms. 

acres- 

Rented  or  leased  land  in  farms farms. 

acres. 

Land  rented  or  leased  to  others farms. 

acres. 

OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 

Operators  by  place  of  residence: 

On  farm  operated 

Not  on  farm  operated 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  phncipal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other  

Operators  by  days  of  work  oft  fami: 

None 

Any 

1  to  99  days 

too  to  199  days 

200  days  or  more 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  years  on  present  fami: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years , 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported 

Operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years , 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  49  years 

50  to  54  years 

55  to  59  years 

60  to  64  years , 

65  to  69  years , 

70  years  and  over 

Average  age 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male 

Female _ 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin  (see  text) , 

FARMS  BY  TYPE  OF 
ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietofship) fanns- 

acres. 

Partnership farms.. 

acres. 
Corporation: 

Family  held  ___ farms., 

acres.. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms., 

10  or  less  stockholders famis.. 

Other  than  family  held famis., 

acres. 

More  than  10  stockholders farms., 

10  or  less  stockholders famis.. 

Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 

institutional,  etc. famis., 

acres.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


630 

492 

78 

60 

630 

492 

78 

60 


570 
14  236 

570 
13  844 

138 
3  502 

138 
3  459 


27 
435 


427 
168 
35 

362 
268 

322 

271 

55 

59 

157 


16 

40 

124 

365 

18.3 

85 


3 

72 

160 

69 

74 

74 
55 
48 

75 
51.1 

560 
70 


418 

9  302 

48 

1  293 

148 
5  984 


12 
112 


4 
612 


274 

207 

56 

11 

272 

205 

56 

11 

2 
2 


263 
18  989 

263 
18  579 

67 
4  573 

67 
4  513 

25 
470 


230 
22 
22 

73 
201 

75 
190 
20 
31 

139 


11 
5 

45 
162 
21.2 

51 


1 
23 
54 
29 
27 

38 
18 
34 
50 
54.8 

243 

31 


235 

16  996 

25 

4  747 


13 
(D) 

13 


1 
(D) 


1  233 

906 

278 

49 

1  227 

900 

278 

49 

6 
6 


1  184 
04  467 

1  184 
99  390 

335 
14  984 

327 
14  431 

109 
5  630 

1  071 
103 
59 

460 
773 

327 
855 
81 
139 
635 

51 


236 
649 
17.8 

212 


5 
107 
306 
147 
134 

120 
140 
124 
150 
52.3 

1  057 
176 


1  105 

89  795 

72 

9  204 

33 
8  861 

33 

7 

399 

2 

S 

16 
S  562 

585 
420 

556 

147 

136 

344 

29 

65 

583 

553 

418 

147 

136 

343 

2S 

63 

2 

3 

2 

. 

1 

* 

2 

556 

491 

51  956 

101 

877 

556 

491 

49  025 

100  328 

173 

411 

8  800 

51 

879 

165 

409 

8  270 

51 

717 

67 

?5 

3  461 

1 

711 

499 
54 
32 

218 
367 

160 

391 

36 

61 

294 

34 


15 

34 

91 

317 

19.9 

128 


1 

41 

119 

56 

65 

65 
79 
70 
89 

54.7 


514 

71 


457 
64 
35 

507 
49 

406 
118 
39 
22 
57 


9 

41 

77 

333 

22.2 

96 


4 
65 
110 
73 
51 


55 

61 

52.1 


527 
29 


539 

.0  817 

31 

4  749 

424 

103  148 

76 

25  893 

7 
(D) 

7 

47 

17  285 

2 

45 

2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

2 

2 

6 
916 

7 
(D) 

134 

111 

12 

11 

133 

110 

12 

11 

1 
1 


123 
6  727 

123 
6  443 

24 
1  787 

23 
1  647 

8 

424 


109 
19 
6 


58 
64 

5 
11 
48 

12 

2 

7 

32 

70 

17.5 

23 

1 
14 
37 
14 

7 

11 
15 
17 
18 
52.5 

122 
12 


too 

(D) 

4 

408 

26 
2  099 

26 

3 

(D) 

1 

2 


676 

536 

86 

54 

674 

534 

86 

54 

2 
2 


622 

24 

351 

622 

23 

353 

140 

4 

932 

140 

4 

826 

31 

1 

104 

1 

(D) 


577 
70 
29 

287 
389 

215 

434 

55 

78 

301 


45 

96 
162 
303 
12.9 

70 


7 

69 

229 

83 

84 

53 
69 
45 
37 
48.4 

422 
254 


593 

22  909 

33 

1  216 

38 

2  491 


5 

134 

1 

4 


7 
429 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     123 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 
(Oil) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (01 3) 


Total 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets; 

Insh  potatoes: 

field  crops,  except 

cash  grains,  n.e.c. 

(0133,  0134,  0139) 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  to  1,999  acres. 
2.000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (Oil) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish 
potatoes;  field  crops,  except  cash 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) __ .- 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  prlmartly  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99_ 

100  to  199 _ 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number. 

Beef  cows _  farnis. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  9 _ 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 __ 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  with— 

1  to  4  -_ 

5  to  9 _ 

10  to  49 _ 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499_ 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Calves farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle  ,_ farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates  ...  farms, 
numtrer. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1  105 

2  125 
587 
539 
566 
324 
264 
163 
366 
126 

26 
5 


25 
975 


678 
956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

556 
134 
676 


79 


2  112 

83  065 

951 

657 

264 

169 

66 

5 

1  757 

46  605 

1  124 

9  692 

869 

229 

16 

9 

1 

838 

36  913 

256 

38 

249 

193 

86 

16 

1  356 

26  965 

1  170 

9  495 

1  725 

39  668 

11  297 

1  074 

20  745 

1  837 

1  514 

18  923 

9  461 

352 

2  712 

1  588 

5 
160 


3 

37 

4 
83 

3 
59 
21 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

3 
(D) 
(D) 


17 

264 

132 

125 

136 

74 

83 

35 

87 

19 

2 

1 


975 
14 

961 


299 

3  707 

189 

102 

5 

2 

1 


205 

1  420 

183 

1  111 


152 

30 

1 


43 
309 


186 
1  426 

185 
861 

194 

1  389 

507 

87 
471 

45 
164 
918 
462 

47 
127 

60 


2 

(D) 


2 

(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

2 
(D) 
(D) 


17 

259 

132 

126 

133 

72 

83 

33 

85 

19 

2 

1 


961 


961 


297 
(D) 

189 

101 

S 

2 


203 

(D) 

183 

1  111 


152 

30 

1 


184 
(D) 

184 
(D) 

192 
(D) 
(D) 

86 
(D) 
(D) 
162 
(D) 
(D) 

47 
127 

60 


126 

300 

84 

67 

38 

21 

13 

10 

17 

1 

1 


678 


76 
727 

56 
17 
3 


52 
366 

48 
293 


32 

154 

42 
207 

44 

268 

78 

20 

125 

17 

40 

143 

62 

15 

41 

23 


124    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms, 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Total 


Beef  cattle, 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livestoclt 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  69  acres 

70  to  99  acres 

100  to  139  acres 

140  to  179  acres 

180  to  219  acres 

220  to  259  acres 

260  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  to  1,999  acres. 
2,000  acres  or  more  . 


FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Gasfi  grains  (Oil)  ._. 

Field  crops,  except  casfi  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets:  Irisfi 
potatoes:  field  crops,  except  casfi 
grains,  n.e.c.  (0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016)  __ 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and 

animal  specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) _,. 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and 
animal  specialties  (029) 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499___ 

500  or  more 

Cows  and  tieifers  ttiat  fiad  calved farms. 

number. 

Seel  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  witfi  — 

1  to  9 

10  to  49 _ 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Farms  witfi— 

1  to  4 _ 

5  to  9 

10  to  49. 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Heifers  and  fieifer  calves farms. 

number. 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull 
calves farms. 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Calves farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Cattle farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 
Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates  _.-  farms, 
number. 
$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


348 

193 

28 

25 

10 

12 

4 

4 

3 

3 


19 

139 


7 
32 

10 
24 

12 

63 

21 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

10 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

6 

2 


8 

119 

37 

27 

35 

22 

10 

8 

4 

3 

1 


S2 
684 

78 

13 
3 


71 
446 

61 
341 


22 

105 


41 
130 

47 
108 

26 
287 

98 

14 

108 

7 

20 
179 

91 
7 

61 

35 


158 

427 

133 

125 

153 

82 

53 

28 

51 

19 

3 

1 


1  233 
585 


890 
17  683 

445 

392 

32 

16 

5 

1 

721 
7  089 

638 
6  517 


466 

154 
9 


172 
572 


142 
20 
10 


531 

5  531 

560 

5  063 

813 

0 

489 

4 

530 

398 

3 

533 

695 

703 

6 

956 

3 

835 

233 

1 

931 

1 

204 

54 
164 
67 
72 
92 
50 
34 
13 
32 
7 


585 
585 


551 
11  203 

222 
292 

21 
12 
4 


448 
5  155 

384 
4  753 


266 

102 
7 
8 
1 


111 
402 


359 
3  559 

354 

2  489 

543 
7  648 

3  001 
307 

3  099 
627 
461 

4  549 
2  375 

35 
83 
41 


11 
41 
16 
43 
56 
56 
51 
53 
160 
60 
9 


546 
58  139 

14 
103 
217 
149 

59 
4 

544 

36  110 

58 

570 


543 
35  540 


11 

9 

232 

191 

84 

16 


475 
19  169 

244 
2  860 

552 

26  206 

5  690 

503 

16  156 

1  022 

507 

10  050 

4  668 

30 

451 

213 


23 
263 

14 
8 
1 


18 
179 

15 
169 


10 
42 

10 
42 

13 
89 
32 

5 
41 

9 
11 
48 
23 

2 
(D) 
(D) 


223 

303 

43 

43 

30 

7 

7 

6 

10 

4 


46 
119 

39 
111 


24 
43 

21 
36 

18 
88 
31 

8 
22 

5 
15 
66 
27 

2 
(D) 
(D) 


35 
8 
4 
7 
4 
4 
2 
2 
2 
1 
1 


57 
740 

45 

7 
3 
2 


46 
396 

35 
120 


34 

1 


25 
276 


18 
2 
4 


30 
258 

23 
86 

32 

570 

220 

18 

193 

18 

30 

377 

202 

10 

79 

44 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     125 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 
(Oil) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (01 3) 


Total 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


Sugarcane 

and  sugar  beets; 

Irish  potatoes; 

field  crops,  except 

-■ ish  grains,  n.e.c. 

133.  0134,  0139) 


cash  I 
(01 


Vegetabtes 

and  melons 

(016) 


LIVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  Inventory farms., 

numt>er.. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 , 

50  to  99 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 

500  or  more 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms.. 

numt}er_. 
Other farms.. 

numt>er_ . 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.. 

numtjer.. 
$1,000. 

Feeder  pigs farms.. 

numtwr.. 
$1,000.. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  ...  farms.. 

number.. 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 famis.. 

number.. 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms.. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  of  all  ages  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms.. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms.. 

number.. 
Sheep  and  lambs  shorn farms.. 

number., 
pounds  of  WOOL. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Horses  and  ponies  sold farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  sold farms.. 

number.. 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ..  farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399 

400  to  3,199 _ 

3,200  to  9.999 

10,000  to  19,999 

20,000  to  49,999 

50,000  to  99,999 

100,000  or  more 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms.. 

number., 
Pultets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms., 

numl>ef.. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms., 

numl)er. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens 

sold larms., 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  1,999 

2,000  to  59,999 , 

60.000  to  99,999 , 

100,000  or  more , 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms. 

number. 
Turkeys  sold farms. 

numt)er. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


498 
25  816 


37 
18 
23 

21 

11 

211 

3  189 
444 

22  627 

387 
40  048 

4  220 

96 

9  091 

374 


218 
3  837 

202 
1  882 

165 
1  9SS 

604 

14  761 

521 

9  597 

493 
11  548 

511 
13  036 
95  098 

1  608 

11  944 

421 

1  230 
279 

2  756 

98 
1  187 


738 
1  502  202 

679 
32 

7 
4 
7 
4 
5 

733 
1  251  356 

95 

250  846 

192 

1  195  566 


37 
(D) 


25 

2  140 

86 

153  714 


1 
(D) 


1 
(0) 


6 
22 

2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


41 
710 


36 
612 

27 

626 

54 

5 

133 

5 


15 
101 
13 
56 
10 
45 

67 
706 

60 
485 

51 
461 

59 

631 

5  017 

258 
1  297 
26 
56 
36 
134 
7 
36 


77 
2  680 


77 
2  304 

7 

376 

11 

973 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

5 
61 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


40 
(D) 

37 
2 


35 

(D) 

27 

626 

54 

5 

133 

5 


15 
101 
13 
56 
10 
45 

67 
706 

60 
485 

51 
461 

59 

631 

5  017 

257 
(D) 
26 
56 
36 

134 

7 

36 


76 
(D) 

75 
1 


76 

(D) 

7 

376 

11 

973 


1 
(D) 

5 
61 


28 
165 


6 
28 

25 

137 

20 
235 
25 
2 
(D) 
(D) 


7 
26 

7 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

21 
251 

IS 
149 

17 
118 

19 
194 
717 

53 

146 

8 

15 

19 

60 

1 

(D) 


72 

5  189 


72 

4  797 

6 

392 

10 

1  096 


3 

135 


6 
748 


126    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:    1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Livestock,  except  daity.  poultry, 

and  ariimal  specialties 

(021) 

General  farms. 

primarily  livestock 

Horticultural 

General  farms, 

8ee(  cattle. 

Poultry 

Ariimal 

and  animal 

specialties 

primarily  crop 

except  feedlots 

Dairy  farms 

and  eggs 

specialties 

specialties 

(018) 

(019) 

Total 

(0212) 

(024) 

(025) 

(027) 

(029) 

5 

15 

301 

58 

34 

12 

21 

29 

(D) 

81 

23  846 

440 

586 

135 

77 

102 

5 

14 

203 

51 

30 

11 

21 

29 

- 

1 

28 

6 

2 

1 

. 

- 

- 

18 

1 

_ 

_ 

_ 

_ 

- 

22 

1 

_ 

_ 

_ 

- 

- 

19 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

7 

155 

19 

12 

3 

4 

7 

(D) 

45 

2  886 

119 

83 

17 

8 

18 

5 

13 

271 

51 

31 

11 

18 

23 

15 

36 

20  960 

321 

503 

118 

69 

84 

2 

5 

276 

34 

16 

11 

6 

16 

(D) 

214 

37  789 

648 

713 

205 

(D) 

151 

(D) 

31 

3  976 

65 

77 

22 

(D) 

23 

- 

2 

79 

9 

3 

2 

1 

- 

(0) 

8  631 

169 

190 

(D) 

(D) 

_ 

~ 

(D) 

357 

7 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

1 

7 

159 

21 

12 

3 

4 

7 

(D) 

35 

3  531 

130 

87 

(D) 

7 

22 

7 

149 

21 

11 

3 

3 

7 

- 

21 

1    709 

85 

48 

14 

3 

13 

1 

5 

127 

8 

8 

2 

4 

4 

(D) 

14 

1   822 

45 

39 

(D) 

4 

9 

15 

13 

358 

51 

25 

10 

34 

29 

174 

164 

11   720 

490 

435 

172 

365 

496 

11 

10 

315 

39 

20 

8 

26 

25 

116 

(D) 

7  658 

284 

264 

(D) 

169 

380 

10 

7 

313 

32 

16 

7 

20 

24 

66 

122 

9  729 

266 

260 

96 

176 

380 

14 

8 

313 

34 

15 

8 

25 

21 

124 

124 

10  690 

348 

305 

132 

277 

366 

980 

740 

77  208 

2  076 

2  507 

758 

1   477 

3  051 

27 

136 

343 

165 

71 

34 

594 

25 

73 

653 

1   368 

652 

292 

131 

7  651 

142 

2 

1 

26 

6 

7 

2 

329 

15 

(D) 

(D) 

51 

13 

12 

(D) 

1   056 

26 

10 

9 

135 

24 

11 

13 

24 

15 

25 

24 

2  036 

156 

79 

104 

156 

120 

- 

- 

73 

8 

3 

2 

8 

3 

" 

" 

1   013 

48 

9 

(D) 

81 

11 

25 

37 

261 

88 

44 

96 

49 

41 

(D) 

14  592 

7  564 

2  034 

5  461 

1   458  846 

621 

5  554 

25 

34 

261 

88 

41 

50 

49 

38 

- 

2 

- 

- 

3 

20 

- 

3 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

6 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

- 

- 

" 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

25 

36 

259 

87 

44 

94 

49 

41 

623 

6  426 

6  886 

1   722 

4  611 

1   219  245 

(D) 

4  870 

1 

4 

35 

11 

6 

23 

4 

8 

(D) 

8  166 

678 

312 

650 

239  601 

(D) 

684 

1 

6 

64 

12 

14 

55 

12 

14 

(D) 

9  416 

1   582 

347 

2  560 

1    172  740 

4   141 

2  696 

. 

18 

4 

3 

4 

6 

- 

- 

448 

160 

132 

50  650 

- 

765 

- 

- 

18 

4 

3 

1 

- 

6 

- 

: 

: 

- 

: 

3 

: 

- 

2 

8 

9 

2 

3 

- 

(D) 

17 

- 

- 

2  037 

(D) 

76 

- 

1 

19 

2 

4 

30 

3 

13 

- 

(D) 

561 

(D) 

(D) 

151   089 

70 

763 

LIVESTOCK-Con. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms. 

number. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99- 

100  to  199 

200  to  499 _-_ 

500  or  more  __ 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding  _ farms. 

number. 
Other farms. 

number. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms. 

number. 
$1,000_ 

Feeder  pigs farms. 

number. 
$1,000. 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30  ...  farms. 

number. 

Dec.  1  and  May  31 farms. 

number, 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 famris-. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  of  alt  ages  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms.. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms.. 

number.. 
Sheep  and  lambs  shorn farms,, 

number,, 
pounds  of  wool-. 

Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms,. 

number.. 
Horses  and  ponies  sold farms,. 

number.. 
Goats  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Goats  sold fanms,. 

number.. 

POULTRY 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory  ..  farms.. 

number.. 
Farms  with  — 

1  to  399 , 

400  to  3,199 

3.200  to  9.999 

10,000  to  19,999 

20.000  to  49,999 _„ 

50,000  to  99.999 

100.000  or  more  ,_ 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms,. 

number,. 
Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms.. 

number,. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms,. 

number.. 

Broilers  and  other  meal-type  chicl<ens 

sold famis.. 

number.. 
Farms  with— 

1  to  1.999 

2.000  to  59,999 , 

60,000  to  99.999 ,, , 

100.000  or  more 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding farms,. 

number.. 
Turkeys  sold  , farms., 

number,. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     127 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 


Cash  grains 

(Oil) 


Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 


Cotton 
(0131) 


Tobacco 
(0132) 


and 

field 
cash 
(01 


Sugarcane 
.^  sugar  beets; 
Irish  potatoes; 
■  crops,  except 

.^.1  grains,  n.e.c. 

33.  0134.  0139) 


Vegetables 

and  melons 

(016) 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Com  for  silage  or  green  chop farms, 

acres, 
tons,  areen. 

In-igated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more ___ 

Irish  potatoes  ._. _ _ farms. 

acres. 
cwt. 
Irrigated _ farms- 
acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24,9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)  ..  farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text)-__ farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

Irrigated famis. 

acres. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ._.  farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  acres  han/ested: 

0-1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres ___ 

25.0  to  99.9  acres _ _ 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  com  han/ested  for  sale famis. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 

Land  in  orchards farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres-- 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  han/ested  for  sale farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated  -- farms. 

acres. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


604 

28  643 

524  819 

6 

89 

274 

250 

69 

9 

2 

93 

2  628 

615  427 

15 

150 

50 

23 

15 

3 

2 

2  874 

121  498 

250  559 

24 

339 

1  542 

1  013 

265 

48 

6 

1  699 

60  650 

120  497 

11 

219 

1  008 

16  325 

312 

4  750 

438 

386 

156 

26 

2 

596 

8  444 

163 

2  042 

572 

9  379 

57 

267 

269 

201 

82 

18 

2 

890 

13  385 

646 

12  499 

2 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


14 

566 

1  249 


242 
436 


79 

1  776 

31  472 

1 
(D) 

51 

25 

3 


31 

2  102 

488  560 

4 

117 

7 
8 
12 
2 
2 


930 

37  608 

72  482 

4 

76 


432 

419 

67 

12 


633 

19  844 

37  379 

1 

(D) 

54 
242 


28 

139 
4 
10 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


363 
609 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


78 

21 

(D) 

357 

(D) 

4 

542 

(D) 

- 

51 

16 

25 

5 

2 

- 

30 

42 

(D) 

157 

(D) 

3C 

735 

4 

11 

117 

33 

7 

30 

7 

12 

12 

- 

2 

_ 

2 

~ 

926 

128 

37  245 

2 

883 

71  873 

4 

398 

4 

2 

76 

(D) 

430 

96 

418 

23 

67 

9 

11 

~ 

532 

85 

(D) 

1 

908 

(D) 
1 

2 

919 
2 

(D) 

(D) 

52 

678 

(D) 

13 

452 

9 

224 

21 

4 

046 

39 

241 

11 

288 

2 

122 

_ 

25 

- 

2 

27 

419 

(D) 

6 

875 

4 

119 

10 

1 

735 

32 

84 

(D) 

542 

15 

- 

30 

2S 

46 

7 

35 

- 

3 

17 

119 

22 

229 

3 

49 

a 

109 

128     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


Table  53.    Summary  by  Standard  Industrial  Classification  of  Farm:   1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Horticultural 

specialties 

(018) 


General  farms, 

primarily  crop 

(019) 


Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry, 

and  animal  specialties 

(021) 


Beef  cattle, 

except  feedlots 

(0212) 


Dairy  farms 
(024) 


Poultry 

and  eggs 

(025) 


Animal 

specialties 

(027) 


General  farms, 

primarily  livestock 

and  animal 

specialties 

(029) 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Com  for  silage  or  green  chop ._. farms., 

acres- - 
tons,  green.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres  — _ 

500  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes  _-_- farms.. 

acres., 
cwt.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  han/ested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres _ 

5.0  to  24.9  acres  --- 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 
grass  silage,  green  chop.  etc.  (see  text)  ..  farms.. 

acres.. 
Ions,  dry.- 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  to  499  acres 

500  acres  or  more 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain, 

and  wild  hay  (see  text) farms.. 

acres-- 
tons,  dry.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  ...  farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated ___ farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  249.9  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Sweet  com  harvested  for  sale farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 
Farms  by  bearing  and  nonbearing  acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres  .-. 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  to  2499  acres 

250.0  acres  or  more 

Berries  harvested  for  sale farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated farms.. 

acres.. 


3 
(D) 
(D) 


4 

232 

69  281 


41 
580 

909 


18 
371 
597 


62 
698 

25 
206 

32 
18 
12 


28 

378 

11 

95 

19 

113 

5 

10 

11 
8 


12 

125 

441 

1 

(D) 

11 
1 


5 

97 

20  119 


246 

4  787 

6  103 

3 

61 

197 
44 

7 


127 

2  126 

2  582 

2 

(D) 

53 
667 

17 
294 

26 

17 
10 


32 

247 
10 
97 

16 

96 

2 

(D) 

12 
3 
1 


95 

3  163 

50  892 

1 

(D) 

76 
15 
3 


8 

11 

805 


707 
19  279 
33  700 

7 
172 

467 

216 

20 

3 

1 


409 

10  105 

17  433 

5 

133 

28 
96 

3 
14 

25 
2 
1 


15 

29 

1 

(D) 

35 
62 


57 

912 

14  681 


5 

10 

744 


366 

22  428 

422  703 

3 

30 


199 

61 

9 

1 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


381 

480 

11  622 

48 

611 

18  947 

118 

947 

5 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

222 

58 

147 

236 

9 

151 

3 

31 

- 

4 

231 

337 

6  366 

22 

183 

11  033 

52 

450 

3 

- 

(D) 

- 

10 

32 

50 

391 

_ 

4 

- 

72 

b' 

11 

1 

17 

1 

4 

6 

24 

9 

312 

- 

4 

- 

57 

16 

6 

33 

20 

13 

4 

3 

2 

4 

35 
605 


42 

533 

761 

3 

6 

36 
5 
1 


21 

282 

368 

1 

(D) 

14 
272 

1 
(D) 

8 
3 
2 
1 


7 

200 

1 

(0) 

14 

47 

3 

9 

10 
4 


4 

12 

248 


132 

3  104 

4  646 

2 
(D) 

95 

31 

4 

2 


72 

1  666 

2  486 


2 

(0) 

1 

(D) 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

'Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  included  as  farms  with  gains  of  less  than  $1 ,000. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-STATE  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     129 


Table  1.    County  Summary  Highlights:   1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Bristol 


Dukes 


Farms number- 
Land  in  farms  _ __ -,.  acres. 

Average  size  of  farm acres. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^ 

Average  per  farm dollars. 

Average  per  acre dollars. 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 
equipment': 

Average  per  farm dollars- 
Farms  by  size: 

1  to  9  acres  __ 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  179  acres  __ 

180  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1.000  acres  or  more 

Total  cropland farms. 

acres. 

Harvested  cropland farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated  land farms. 

acres. 

Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold $1,000. 

Average  per  farm dollars. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 

crops $1,000. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products $1,000. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $2,500 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 _. _,_ 

$10,000  to  $24.999 _ 

$25,000  to  $49.999 

$50,000  to  $99.999 

$100,000  or  more _ 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

Operators  by  days  worked  off  farm: 

Any 

200  days  or  more 

Average  age  of  operator years.. 

Total  farm  production  expenses' $1,000., 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry: 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms,. 

number.. 

Beef  cows farms.. 

number.. 

Milk  cows farms., 

number.. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms.. 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms., 

number. 
Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms. 

number. 
Sheep  and  lambs  inventory _ _  farms.. 

number. 
Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory farms. 

number. 
Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold farms. 

number.. 

Selected  crops  han/ested: 

Corn  for  grain  or  seed farms. 

acres., 
bushels.. 

Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms, 

acres. 
tons,  green. 

Irish  potatoes farms, 

acres, 
cwt. 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 

grass  silage,  green  chop.  etc.  {see  text)  farms. 

acres, 
tons,  dry. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  {see  text) farms. 

acres - 

Land  in  orchards farms. 

acres. 


6  216 
615  185 


346  530 
3  553 


1 

105 

2 

125 

2  016 

813 

126 

31 

5 

654 

272 

588 

5  084 

194  874 

1 

316 

20 

158 

340 

464 

54 

772 

215 

855 

124 

609 

2 

167 

830 

720 

770 

494 

515 

720 

3 

174 

3  042 

3 

516 

2 

283 

52.6 

251 

496 

40 

460 

2 

112 

83 

065 

1 

124 

9 

692 

838 

36 

913 

1 

725 

39  668 

498 

25 

816 

387 

40 

048 

604 

14 

761 

738 

502  202 

37 

(D) 

15? 

5 

681 

626 

829 

604 

28 

643 

524 

819 

93 

2 

628 

615 

427 

2 

874 

121 

498 

250 

559 

1 

008 

16 

325 

572 

9 

379 

158 
(D) 
(D) 


319  338 
13  288 


149 
1  864 
134 
(D) 
112 
1  265 

6  800 
43  041 

6  377 
423 


84 
50 

52.3 

4  663 
29  701 


11 
(D) 

a 

(D) 
2 

(D) 
8 

(D) 

3 
17 

1 
(D) 

13 
128 

25 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 

2 
(D) 
(D) 


7 
(D) 
(D) 

20 
249 


392 
70  792 

181 


386  964 
2  009 


39 

91 

134 

89 

34 

5 

361 

31 

934 

326 

22 

280 

25 

82 

17 

564 

44 

805 

4 

430 

13 

134 

158 

67 

29 

35 

28 

22 

53 

195 

197 

200 

137 

53.5 

13 

371 

33 

937 

214 

11 

715 

114 

1 

197 

9? 

5 

282 

197 

5 

589 

34 

199 

23 

388 

45 

783 

43 

153 

423 

(D) 


18 

836 

85  677 

64 

4  131 

74  464 


4 
(D) 
(D) 


270 
17  720 
37  707 


675 

42  562 

63 


267  392 

4  451 


46 
510 


27 
250 


148 

250 

229 

43 

5 

615 

2C 

987 

526 

14 

554 

136 

1 

699 

29 

971 

44 

401 

19 

189 

10 

782 

254 

64 

73 

108 

57 

55 

64 

358 

317 

350 

245 

52.0 

?0 

696 

30 

752 

254 

8 

154 

133 

1 

155 

88 

3 

982 

198 

4 

319 

90 

5  017 

65 

9 

279 

56 

926 

77 

1.30 

005 

7 

(D) 

13 

338 

26 

146 

90 

2 

731 

43 

827 

7 

(D) 

(U) 

273 

8 

089 

14 

968 

138 

2 

560 

53 

422 

58 

7  314 

126 


460  328 
3  650 


16 
19 
17 
1 
3 
2 

50 
2  200 
43 
709 
15 
(D) 


(D) 
(D) 

(D) 
(D) 


34 

21 
52.9 

747 
12  885 


15 
177 

7 
53 

7 
17 
11 
80 

e 

41 

7 

126 

21 

1  281 

17 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

4 

4 

299 


21 
499 
685 

11 
78 

7 
80 


439 

30  940 

70 


462  670 
6  754 


101 

184 

108 

39 

6 

1 

389 

16  730 

345 

12  714 

104 

878 

17 

034 

38 

803 

1? 

240 

4 

794 

156 

50 

61 

51 

50 

27 

44 

227 

212 

239 

148 

54.1 

1? 

946 

29 

490 

95 

3 

372 

60 

510 

30 

1 

276 

83 

1 

957 

?n 

561 

18 

1 

719 

43 

573 

58 

51 

258 

4 

(D) 

5 

?n5 

12 

050 

19 

757 

14 

886 

7 

9 

(D) 

187 

9 

?86 

17 

273 

95 

1 

852 

29 

484 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


130     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  1.    County  Summary  Highlights:    1987-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Nantucltet 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


Farms number,. 

Land  in  farms acres.. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.- 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^ 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 
equipment'- 
Average  per  farm.. dollars.. 

Farms  by  size: 

1  to  9  acres 

10  to  49  acres 

50  to  179  acres 

180  to  499  acres 

500  to  999  acres 

1,000  acres  or  more 

Total  cropland famis-_ 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms., 

acres.. 

Imgated  land farms.. 

acres.. 

Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 

crops $1,000.. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products $1,000.. 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $2,500 

$2,500  to  $4,999 

$5,000  to  $9,999 

$10,000  to  $24,999 

$25,000  to  $49,999 

$50,000  to  $99.999.. 

$100,000  or  more 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other  

Operators  by  days  worked  off  farm: 

Any 

200  days  or  more 

Average  age  of  operator years.. 

Total  farm  production  expenses'  .- $1,000_. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Livestock  and  poultry: 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Beef  cows farms.. 

number,. 

Milk  cows farms.. 

number.. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms.. 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms., 

number.. 
Sheep  and  lambs  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Chickens  3  months  old  or  older  inventory farms. . 

number.. 
Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold farms.. 

number. - 

Selected  crops  harvested: 

Corn  for  gram  or  seed farms.. 

acres.. 
bushels. - 

Com  for  silage  or  green  chop farms.. 

acres.. 
tons,  green.. 

Irish  potatoes farms.. 

acres., 
cwt.. 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 

grass  silage,  green  chop.  etc.  (see  text)  farms.. 

acres. - 
tons,  dry.. 

Vegetables  han/ested  for  sale  (see  text) farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  in  orchards farms. . 

acres.. 


490 

46  747 

95 


283  605 
2  919 


29  365 


624 

64  567 
103 


259  069 
2  601 


74 

95 

160 

209 

178 

211 

67 

90 

10 

15 

1 

4 

451 

563 

18  577 

34  104 

404 

528 

14  014 

24  290 

67 

46 

801 

449 

19  056 

27  532 

38  889 

44  122 

13  357 

15  957 

5  698 

11  575 

200 

209 

80 

105 

52 

82 

50 

74 

25 

45 

32 

47 

51 

62 

248 

307 

242 

317 

278 

350 

186 

235 

54.7 

54.0 

15  823 

21  234 

32  227 

34  083 

186 

255 

5  582 

10  762 

113 

121 

1  039 

872 

67 

112 

2  353 

5  271 

134 

208 

2  256 

5  028 

40 

32 

248 

2  808 

25 

20 

(D) 

4  645 

36 

58 

662 

2  297 

65 

65 

24  563 

4  826 

3 

1 

200 

(D) 

13 

39 

329 

2  025 

29  750 

261  078 

56 

78 

2  646 

4  200 

44  465 

75  040 

5 

20 

(D) 

1  436 

(D) 

370  521 

255 

336 

7  688 

13  534 

15  119 

29  850 

76 

136 

1  674 

2  237 

68 

44 

923 

943 

569 

38  709 

68 


313  826 
4  960 


162 
17  111 

28 

1  211 

22  318 

3 

3 

280 

211 
9  810 
17  981 

128 
2  273 

74 
1  327 

12 

819 

68 


(D) 
(D) 


132 

6 

213 

2 

166 

2 

53 

2 

5 

- 

481 

10 

20  266 

518 

438 

10 

15  064 

441 

129 

10 

1  253 

439 

49  860 

2  141 

87  628 

178  456 

28  964 

(D) 

20  896 

(D) 

189 

4 

65 

_ 

75 

- 

65 

2 

57 

2 

52 

2 

66 

2 

290 

7 

279 

5 

324 

9 

184 

3 

52.6 

44.8 

39  445 

1  926 

69  202 

160  514 

134 

1 

4  351 

(D) 

85 

1 

966 

(D) 

38 

1  494 

- 

106 

1 

2  232 

(D) 

54 

_ 

5  080 

- 

50 

- 

8  739 

- 

65 

_ 

2  302 

- 

71 

1 

85  074 

(D) 

2 

(D) 
(D) 


1 

(D) 
(D) 

4 
137 

2 
(D) 


212 

13  124 

62 


287  080 
5  100 


58 
82 
57 
12 
2 
1 

183 
6  567 

159 

4  003 

56 

338 

13  240 
62  454 

9  044 
4  196 


107 
105 


119 

81 

53.0 

9  195 
43  372 


47 
1  496 

35 
256 

18 
597 

43 
660 

14 
787 

11 
567 

28 
797 

31 

5  149 

2 

(D) 


2 

(D) 
(D) 

5 
(D) 
(D) 

3 

2 

600 


81 

3  295 
5  698 

36 
287 

20 
158 


775 

77  140 

100 


397  271 
3  963 


158 
342 
185 

71 
9 

10 

723 
23  481 

668 
19  360 

465 
11  028 

77  374 
99  837 

73  225 
4  149 

178 
77 
82 

135 
66 
80 

157 

440 
335 

459 
275 

52.1 

48  394 
62  364 

93 
4  539 
52 
(D) 
29 
(D) 
66 
2  117 

27 
3  152 

29 
5  570 

47 
639 

67 
3  682 

(D) 

2 
(D) 
(D) 

18 

2  206 

37  155 

4 

4 

280 

142 

5  462 
10  987 

68 
1  040 

30 
138 

5 
(D) 

(D) 


(D) 
(D) 


4 
10 

4 
(D) 

4 
(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

329 

(D) 


2 

1 

47.4 

256 
51  246 


1  191 
134  689 

113 


443  586 
3  761 


(D) 


144 

351 

466 

203 

21 

6 

1  097 

61  802 

964 

42  309 

100 

838 

54  309 

45  599 

19  063 

35  246 

475 

169 

123 

130 

74 

95 

125 

566 

625 

706 

485 

52.2 

45  099 

37  898 

511 

19  342 

270 

2  497 

204 

8  933 

419 

9  855 

120 

7  350 

94 

7  552 

132 

3  020 

151 

1  014  621 

6 

(D) 

24 

593 

55  306 

144 

6  623 

128  685 

9 

13 

1  095 

697 

30  440 

65  586 

151 

2  026 

147 

3  443 

'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     131 


Table  2.    Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold  and  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial 
Classification:    1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbrevialions  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Bristol 


Dukes 


Essex 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 

Total  sales  (see  text) farms,  1987- 

1982. 

$1,000,  19e7_ 

1982. 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987. 

1982- 
1 987  value  of  sales; 

Less  than  $1,000 farms. 

$1,000.. 

$1,000  to  $2,499 farms.. 

$1,000. 

$2,500  to  $4,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 

$5,000  to  $9,999 (arms.. 

$1,000.. 

$10,000  to  $19,999 -  farms-. 

$1,000.. 
$20,000  to  $24,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$25,000  to  $39,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$40,000  to  $49,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 

$50,000  to  $99,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$100,000  to  $249,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$250,000  to  $499,999 - farms-. 

$1,000-. 
$500,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 
1982  value  of  sales': 
Less  than  $1.000 farms.. 

$1.000.. 
$1,000  to  $2.499 farms-. 

$1,000-. 
$2,500  to  $4.999 (amis.. 

$1.000.. 
$5,000  to  $9.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$10,000  to  $19.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 
$20,000  to  $24.999 fanns-. 

$1,000-. 
$25,000  to  $39,999 - farmS-. 

$1,000-. 
$40,000  to  $49.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$60,000  to  $99.999 -  farms-. 

$1.000.. 

$100,000  to  $249.999 famns.. 

$1  000 

$250,000  to  $499.999 farmsl! 

$1,000. 

$500,000  or  r^ore -  farms-. 

$1.000.. 
Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group: 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 

crops farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987-. 

1982- 

Grains- farms.  1987- 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982- 

Corn  for  grain  - .-  farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Wheat (arms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982.. 

Soybeans farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms,  1987.. 

1982- 

$1,000,  1987- 

1982., 

Barley farms,  1987. 

1982- 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 

Oats famrts.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 

Other  grains' fanns.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

5  401 

340  464 

281  436 

54  772 

52  108 

1  133 

254 

1  034 

1  642 

830 

2  911 

720 

4  961 

591 

8  193 

179 

3  941 

356 

11  233 

138 

6  162 

515 

36  797 

475 

73  705 

148 

50  202 

97 

140  462 

780 

238 

842 

1  344 

706 

2  480 

655 

4  632 

525 

7  400 

165 

3  625 

364 

11  434 

162 

7  159 

544 

38  800 

431 

64  060 

139 

47  007 

71 

91  907 

3  820 

3  260 

215  855 

139  428 

78 

86 

785 

836 

67 

51 

729 

(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

5 

3 

(0) 

(D) 

7 
31 
39 
52 


158 

123 

6  800 

3  989 

43  041 

32  432 

17 
4 
13 
20 
21 
78 
20 
140 

28 
(0) 

5 
(D) 
11 
(D) 

6 
(D) 
25 
(D) 

7 
1  059 

3 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

11 
3 
15 
22 
19 
63 
21 
147 

18 
257 

6 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

4 
(D) 
11 
(D, 

(D) 
1 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


129 
102 

6  377 

(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


392 
352 
17  564 
16  542 
44  805 
46  994 

74 
22 
84 

139 
67 

228 
29 

203 

26 

347 

9 

205 

24 

732 

4 

172 

22 

1  692 
34 

5  458 

14 

4  635 

5 

3  731 

60 
17 
63 

100 
43 

155 
39 

275 

33 

436 

7 

153 

14 

443 

6 

257 

25 

1  840 

44 

6  677 

17 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


187 

181 

4  430 

2  689 

7 

12 

109 

199 

7 

8 

101 

175 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1 

(D) 


(NA) 

(NA) 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


675 
597 
29  971 
28  260 
44  401 
47  337 

142 
32 

112 

177 
64 

220 
73 

514 

73 

1  014 

35 

762 

39 

1  179 

18 

825 

55 
3  955 

45 
6  799 

10 

3  576 

9 
10  919 

77 
(D) 
90 

153 
93 

328 
67 

500 

67 
997 

18 
389 

39 

1  234 

19 
856 

66 

4  654 

47 

6  928 

6 

2  004 

7 
10  130 


385 

357 

19  189 

11  920 

5 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

4 
2 

16 
(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


58 
40 
(D) 
688 
(D) 
17  210 

9 
(D) 
14 
(D) 
10 
32 

9 
(D) 

9 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


34 

25 

462 

318 

1 

(D) 


(NA) 

(NA) 
1 

(D) 


439 
372 
17  034 
13  920 
38  803 
37  418 

75 
16 
81 

135 
50 

178 
61 

404 

42 

561 

9 

197 

35 

1  119 

IS 

661 

27 

1  901 

30 

4  503 

9 

3  239 

5 

4  120 

73 
(D) 
47 
74 
56 

198 
37 

268 

45 
631 

11 
244 

23 
717 

11 
484 

32 

2  219 

23 

3  512 

B 
2  623 

5 
2  829 


263 

215 

12  240 

7  485 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

1 


(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


132     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  2.    Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold  and  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial 
Classification:    1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 


Total  sales  (see  text) farms.  1987. _ 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.  1987.. 

1982.. 
1987  value  of  sales: 

Less  than  $1.000 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$1,000  to  $2,499 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$2,500  to  $4.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$5,000  to  $9.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$10,000  to  $19.999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 

$20,000  to  $24.999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$25,000  to  $39.999 _ farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$40,000  to  $49,999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$50,000  to  $99.999 farms.. 

$1,000.- 
$100,000  to  $249,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$250,000  to  $499,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$500,000  or  more farms.. 

$1.000.. 
1982  value  of  sales': 
Less  than  $1.000 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$1,000  to  $2,499 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$2,500  to  $4,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$5,000  to  $9,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$10,000  to  $19,999 farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$20,000  to  $24,999 farms.. 

$1,000_. 
$25,000  to  $39,999. farms.. 

$1,000.. 
$40,000  to  $49,999... farms.. 

$1,000.. 

$50,000  to  $99,999.- farms.. 

$1,000.. 

$100,000  to  $249.999 - farms.. 

$1,000— 

$250,000  to  $499,999 farms.. 

$1.000.. 

$500,000  or  more farms-- 

$1.000.. 
Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group: 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenfiouse 

crops farms.  1987-- 

19B2-- 

$1,000.  1987- 

1982.. 

Grains farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982- 

Com  for  grain farms,  1987.. 

1982- 

$1,000,  1987- 

1982.. 

Wheat .farms,  1987.. 

1982- 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Soybeans farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Barley.. farms,  1987.. 

1982- 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Oats farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Other  grains^ farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1967.. 

1982.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


490 

392 

19  056 

15  572 

38  889 

39  724 

120 
23 
80 

129 
80 

268 
52 

335 

43 
(D) 

7 
(D) 
22 
(D) 

3 
(D) 
32 
(D) 
34 
(D) 
13 
(D) 

4 

4  759 

72 
25 
54 
87 
52 

186 
56 

392 

26 
395 

13 

280 

33 

1  020 

6 
263 

34 

2  221 

31 

5  244 

14 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


288 

220 

13  357 

8  758 

6 

5 

(D) 

6 


5 

3 

36 

(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


624 

559 

27  532 

25  483 

44  122 

45  586 

113 

25 

96 

148 

105 

358 

82 

570 

56 
796 

16 
390 

27 
822 

18 
794 

47 

3  285 

43 

6  627 

10 

3  663 

3 

10  055 

89 
32 
82 

126 
70 

237 
68 

490 

60 
827 

13 
294 

46 
1  477 

20 
889 

46 

3  356 

41 

5  682 

13 

4  134 

7 

7  627 


387 

332 

15  957 

9  908 

24 

33 

384 

478 

21 

19 

(D) 

447 


1 
(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


3 
13 
(D) 
(D) 


569 
567 
49  860 
45  543 
87  628 
80  324 

106 
22 
83 

131 
65 

235 
75 

500 

58 

805 

7 

159 

42 

1  321 

15 

673 

52 
3  457 

38 
5  859 

16 
5  571 

12 
31  127 

88 
21 
82 

135 
74 

258 
70 

476 

61 
864 

13 
282 

32 
1  023 

21 
919 

55 
3  929 

41 
5  960 

15 
5  424 

11 
26  063 


374 

370 

28  964 

24  114 

5 

3 

23 

(D) 

5 

1 
23 
(D) 


(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1 
(0) 


12 
6 

2  141 

327 

178  456 

54  538 


2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


10 

6 

2  137 

(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


212 

205 

13  240 

9  121 

62  454 

44  494 

31 
8 
32 
48 
33 

120 
40 

267 

13 

179 

7 

162 

14 

466 

4 

(D) 

20 

(D) 

9 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

7 

8  515 

25 
7 
37 
62 
36 

126 
23 

147 

20 

259 

5 

108 

20 

636 

4 

184 

19 
1  398 

8 
1  262 

4 
1  205 

4 
3  727 


129 

132 

9  044 

5  941 

1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1 
(D) 


775 
649 
77  374 
52  964 
99  837 
81  609 

83 
16 
95 

145 
77 

263 
82 

593 

101 

1  416 

34 

740 

50 

1  530 

16 

718 

80 

5  760 

104 

15  941 

28 

9  221 

25 

41  031 

74 
26 
74 

117 
66 

234 
76 

538 

63 
874 

34 
733 

53 
1  632 

23 
997 

77 
5  515 

64 
9  514 

22 
7  534 

19 
24  933 


623 

486 

73  225 

44  244 

1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
3 

(D) 
(D) 


(NA) 
(NA) 


5 
4 

(D) 

152 

(D) 

38  005 

1 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


3 

4 

329 

152 


(NA) 
(NA) 


1 

191 

1 

014 

54 

309 

47 

319 

45 

599 

46 

666 

246 

49 

229 

363 

169 

608 

123 

872 

96 

1 

261 

34 

758 

47 

1 

520 

27 

1 

170 

95 

6  609 

82 

12 

678 

32 

10  430 

11 

17 

791 

126 

(D) 

203 

319 

127 

451 

120 

846 

91 

1 

279 

25 

561 

64 

1 

986 

36 

1 

617 

103 

7 

499 

82 

11 

891 

24 

8 

092 

11 

12 

440 

63? 

549 

19 

063 

13 

005 

7 

3 

73 

(D) 

6 

2 

(D) 

(L)) 
1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


(NA) 

(NA) 

1 

(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     133 


Table  2.    Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold  and  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial 
Classification:    1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Bristol 


Dukes 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con. 

Total  sales  (see  text)-Con, 
Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group- 
Con. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 
crops-Con. 
Cotton  and  cottonseed 


Tobacco. 


Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons  . 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries 


Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops- 


Other  crops . 


Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products  . 


Poultry  and  poultry  products  . 


Dairy  products  . 


Cattle  and  calves  _ 


Hogs  and  pigs  , 


Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool , 


._  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987. _ 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982__ 

..  farms,  1967.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982. . 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.- 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.- 

$1,000,  1987.- 

1982- 

.-  farms,  1987-- 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982-. 

.-  farms,  1987-- 

1982- 

$1,000,  1987- 

1982- 

.-  farms,  1987-. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1962.. 

..  farms,  1987-. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987- 

1982- 

--  farms,  1987-. 

1982-. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

__  farms,  1987-. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 


Other  livestock  and  livestock  products 
(see  text) 


-  farms,  1987. 

1982. 
$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 


1987  FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 


Cash  grains  (Oil) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) — 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets:  Irish  potatoes; 
field  crops,  except  cash  grains,  n.e.c. 
(0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  pnmanly  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 

specialties  (021). 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027)- - - 

General  farms,  pnmanly  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) - -- 


21 

46 

4  587 

2  494 

1  569 

1  248 

7  803 

5  624 

1  007 

1  Oil 

25  179 

19  199 

1  186 

1  002 

92  349 

60  925 

624 

716 

BO  867 

46  465 

114 

134 

4  285 

3  684 

2  932 

2  904 

124  609 

142  008 

498 

508 

23  149 

25  456 

609 

879 

63  309 

80  840 

1  725 

1  908 

11  297 

12  212 

387 

451 

4  220 

4  497 

563 

398 

864 

445 

722 

560 

21  749 

18  559 

25 
975 


678 
956 
630 
274 

1  233 
585 

556 

134 
676 


(D) 
20 
22 

(D) 
216 

88 

67 

4  074 

2  869 

42 

27 

1  962 

655 

3 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

41 
34 

423 
(D) 
22 
17 

163 
(D) 

1 
3 
(D) 
(D) 
8 
10 
(D) 
29 

1 

8 
(D) 

9 
12 

7 
(D) 

5 


17 

14 

166 

100 


119 
122 
932 
563 
46 
43 
542 
(D) 

31 
23 

(D) 

430 

32 

25 

2  328 

1  007 

3 
6 

(D) 

)d) 

259 

268 

13  134 

13  652 

24 

29 

2  338 
1  171 

66 

96 

9  100 

11  098 

197 

211 

1  357 

1  307 

23 
26 
24 
43 
40 
31 
41 
35 


40 
35 

274 

198 


130 
97 

61 

6 

30 


141 
118 
678 

642 
138 
156 
747 
042 


94 

93 

2  497 

1  967 

86 

87 

12  135 

6  065 

7 
14 
(D) 
(D) 

336 

317 

10  782 

16  340 

46 

50 

1  922 

4  990 

65 

94 

6  072 

B  663 

198 

212 

1  467 

1  738 

65 
68 
709 
669 
51 
39 
52 
29 


75 

53 

560 

250 


102 
79 
71 
27 

147 
59 

58 
18 
74 


10 

9 

26 

54 

11 

13 

224 

178 

7 

6 

28 

(D) 

12 

7 

179 

78 

4 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

34 
23 
(D) 
371 
11 
10 
(D) 
3 

3 
6 
(D) 
(D) 
11 
12 
(D) 
(D) 

7 
13 
19 

8 
20 

8 
53 
16 


7 

3 

(D) 

(0) 


119 

84 

875 

428 

95 

89 

2  436 

1  869 

63 

45 

624 

648 

85 

72 

8  268 

4  517 

10 
10 
(D) 
(D) 

198 

195 

4  794 

6  434 

46 

51 

1  330 

1  716 

23 

38 

2  167 

3  349 

83 

95 

654 

684 

18 
21 
163 
58 
42 
28 
43 
30 


77 

55 
418 
598 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 

134    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  2.    Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold  and  Farms  by  Standard  Industrial 
Classification:    1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD-Con, 

Total  sales  (see  text)-Con. 
Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group- 
Con 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 
crops-Con, 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms,  1987,, 

1982_ 

$1,000,  1987_, 

1982., 

Tobacco - farms,  1987. 

1982-, 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982., 

Hay.  silage,  and  field  seeds farms,  1987., 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982., 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms,  1987., 

1982-, 

$1,000,  1987., 

1982.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Other  crops farms.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987., 

1982. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products farms.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1962.. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982. 

Dairy  products farms.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 

Cattle  and  calves farms.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool farms,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 


Other  livestock  and  livestock  products 
{see  text) 


..farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982. 


1987  FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (Oil) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish  potatoes; 
field  crops,  except  cash  grains,  n.e.c. 
(0133,  0134.  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 

specialties  (021).. 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) .._ 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  pnmarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) 


2  540 

1  489 

135 

69 

476 

323 

76 

73 

2  764 
2  634 

70 

68 

1  578 

1  728 

72 

56 

5  660 

(D) 

8 

8 

(D) 

(D) 

221 
211 

5  698 

6  814 

38 

30 

904 

858 

41 
72 

4  023 

5  143 
134 
147 
616 
642 

25 
18 
31 
46 
31 
21 
19 
25 


50 
28 
105 


1 
105 


100 

49 
47 
52 
25 

93 
48 

41 
16 
51 


11 
31 

1  886 
931 

184 
142 
582 
495 
136 
134 
3  483 

2  165 

60 

46 

1  365 

1  222 

60 

42 

5  621 

2  397 

29 

38 

2  637 

2  221 

295 

300 

11  575 

15  574 

30 

44 

186 

3  462 

80 

123 

9  246 

10  045 

208 

218 

1  135 

1  373 

20 

38 

450 

454 

54 

38 

235 

76 


53 

50 

323 

164 


10 
122 


110 
46 
43 
27 

123 
73 

76 
11 
50 


145 
125 
923 
889 
127 
139 
3  432 
3  158 

80 

79 

(D) 

2  054 

120 

125 

22  597 

18  007 

4 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

250 
269 

20  896 

21  429 

54 
66 

1  489 

2  500 

24 

38 
2  833 
2  761 
106 
124 
836 
(D) 

50 
55 
1  347 
1  133 
59 
41 
(D) 
55 


83 
54 
98 
24 

100 
36 

21 
10 


(D) 
4 

3 
(0) 
180 

5 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

6 

4 

332 

(D) 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


47 

92 

45 

61 

208 

388 

122 

162 

36 

68 

31 

69 

694 

1  449 

361 

1  154 

28 

452 

21 

349 

470 

67  935 

417 

40  902 

54 

75 

63 

67 

7  649 

3  448 

5  030 

1  979 

3 

3 

4 

7 

(0) 

(D) 

(U) 

(D) 

101 

175 

98 

205 

4  196 

4  149 

3  180 

8  720 

27 

44 

26 

45 

155 

196 

358 

208 

16 

20 

16 

37 

648 

2  049 

705 

6  395 

43 

66 

50 

96 

168 

788 

(D) 

1  037 

11 

29 

16 

46 

(D) 

613 

151 

679 

27 

43 

14 

44 

44 

27 

28 

25 

42 

72 

27 

67 

(D) 

475 

(L)) 

377 

47 

427 

61 

18 

57 
12 

17 

8 

76 


1 
(D) 


(D) 
3 

4 
329 
(D) 


1 

(D) 


372 

299 

1  896 

1  373 
151 
148 

3  201 

2  171 

142 

150 

6  930 

6  465 

123 

95 

6  932 

2  845 

14 
18 
31 
(D) 

668 

637 

35  246 

34  314 

109 

95 

14  046 

9  873 

155 

219 

16  095 

19  896 

419 

468 

2  669 

2  738 

94 

109 

726 

1  215 

127 

69 

95 

72 


145 

94 

1  614 

520 


2 
221 


81 
108 
87 
73 

303 
135 

143 
35 
122 


'Data  for  1982  exclude  abnormal  farms, 

^Data  for  1982  include  market  value  of  barley  sold. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     135 


Table  3.    Farm  Production  Expenses:    1987  and  1982 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


fvlassacliusetts 


Barnstable 


Berkstiire 


Essex 


Total  farm  production  expenses farms.  1987,. 

$1,000,  19B7_. 
Average  per  farm dollars,  1987, 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms,  1987, 

1982, 

$1,000.  1987, 

1982, 


Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry  . 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees  . 


Commercial  fertilizer^  , 

Agricultural  chemicals' 
Petroleum  products  ,,, 


Gasoline  and  gasohol , 


Natural  gas  , 


LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc 


.,  farms,  1987,, 

1982,, 

$1,000,  1987,, 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982,, 

.,  farms.  1987,, 

1982,. 

$1,000,  1987,, 

1982.. 

.,  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987,, 

1982,, 

.,  farms,  1987,, 

1982,, 

$1,000,  1987,, 

1982.. 

.,  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987,. 

1982,, 


,  farms,  1987,, 

1982,, 
$1,000,  1987,, 

1982,, 
..  farms,  1987,. 

1982.. 
$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

.,  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987,, 

1982,, 

.,  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 


Electricity . 


Hired  farm  labor. 


.,  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982, 

..  farms,  1987, 

1982, 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 


Contract  labor farms,  1987.. 

1982,. 

$1,000,  1987,. 

1982,. 

Repair  and  maintenance farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment^ farms,  1987,. 

1982,. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Interest  paid^ farms,  1987,. 

1982,. 
$1,000,  1987.. 
1982,. 
Interest  paid  on  debt: 

Secured  by  real  estate farms,  1987,. 

$1,000,  1987., 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms,  1987, 

$1,000,  1987, 

Cash  rent farms,  1987. 

S1.000.  1987, 
Property  taxes  paid farms.  1987, 

$1,000.  1987. 
All  other  farm  production  expenses farms.  1987. 

$1,000.  1987, 


6  216 

251  496 

40  460 

1  559 

1  636 
11  441 

11  468 

2  893 
2  947 

33  525 

47  203 

1  552 

1  997 
26  256 
36  846 

2  429 

2  068 

6  227 
5  996 

3  858 
3  284 
8  953 

7  155 

3  027 
2  456 
7  319 

4  885 

5  859 
5  323 

12  042 
16  641 

5  243 
5  034 

5  325 

6  750 
2  743 
2  028 
2  585 

2  465 

175 
103 
841 
872 

3  773 
(NA) 

3  291 

6  553 

4  286 
3  622 

5  959 
5  874 
2  185 
2  412 

66  579 
43  109 

1  025 
429 

7  906 

2  604 
5  222 

16  873 

1  276 
1  224 

3  570 
3  517 

1  981 

1  803 

13  788 

10  141 

1  410 

10  563 

950 

3  225 

1  092 
3  848 
5  817 

15  219 
5  700 

38  248 


157 

4  663 

29  701 

20 

19 

183 

(D) 

41 
36 
195 
138 
24 
21 
(D) 
(D) 

55 

17 
124 

49 
139 

82 
152 

48 

112 
83 
212 
101 
141 
119 
252 
268 

133 

116 

115 

139 

46 

21 

32 

22 

2 

3 

(D) 

6 

94 

(NA) 

(0) 

101 

100 
72 
72 
(D) 
84 
51 
1  427 
485 

46 

27 

157 

62 

130 

334 

43 
35 
73 
61 

60 

48 

332 

254 

44 

296 

18 

37 

33 
280 
141 
284 
148 
585 


394 
13  371 
33  937 

117 
133 
842 
501 


250 
221 
189 
121 
109 
180 
741 
388 


172 
153 
260 
259 
222 
148 
540 
460 

135 
100 
143 
96 
361 
352 
651 
887 

295 
325 
321 
368 
204 
152 
176 
212 

9 

8 

40 

(D) 

229 

(NA) 

114 

(D) 

258 
228 
534 
376 
155 
181 
2  717 
(D) 

42 
14 
49 

24 

357 

1  019 

47 
52 

104 
70 

144 
143 
862 
815 

72 
569 


76 
124 
353 
934 
362 
1  403 


673 

20  696 

30  752 

190 

224 

1  411 

1  946 

313 

327 

3  167 

6  203 

146 

205 

2  286 

4  282 

338 

281 

1  039 

719 

396 

358 

641 

453 

332 

291 

372 

180 

644 

582 

1  186 

1  562 

533 

551 

519 

649 

248 

208 

219 

193 

22 

11 

42 

33 

459 

(NA) 

406 

687 

420 

359 

511 

497 

169 

209 

4  629 

2  741 

103 

40 

508 

239 

537 

1  529 

87 

138 

102 

228 

173 

168 

645 

660 

112 

466 

81 

178 

149 

367 

597 

1  051 

558 

3  540 

58 

747 

12  885 


11 

15 

(D) 

6 


36 
25 
(D) 
(D) 
18 
11 
80 
71 


33 
(D) 
34 
29 
38 
48 

17 
18 
11 
9 
49 
39 
35 
45 

39 
29 

21 
26 
22 
19 
(D) 
12 

1 
(D) 


26 

(NA) 

7 


37 
22 
26 
(D) 
21 
24 
120 
202 

13 
2 

14 
(D) 
37 
77 

9 

7 

13 

4 

8 

7 

51 

97 

6 
(D) 

4 
(D) 

6 

3 

51 

109 

55 

84 


439 
12  946 
29  490 

147 

76 

670 

803 

232 
212 

1  819 

2  358 
140 
180 

1  221 
1  878 

168 
126 
350 
449 
255 
219 
312 
316 

199 
141 
207 
223 
413 
372 
673 

1  082 

361 
351 
230 
358 
196 
126 
(D) 
130 

4 

6 

(D) 

17 

243 
(NA) 
258 
578 

322 
250 
365 
392 
160 
189 

2  563 
2  098 

48 

20 

519 

128 
376 
950 

87 
38 
119 
64 

153 

67 

867 

445 

78 
742 

94 
125 

54 

120 
438 

1  453 
422 

1  959 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


136    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  3.    Farm  Production  Expenses:    1987  and  1982 -Con. 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Norfolk 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


Total  farm  production  expenses farms,  1987, 

$1,000,  1987. 
Average  per  farm dollars,  1987. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1962. 


Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry 


Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  . 


Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees  . 


Commercial  fertilizer' 


Agricultural  chemicals'  . 
Petroleum  products 


Gasoline  and  gasohol . 


Diesel  fuel . 


Natural  gas  . 


LP  gas.  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  etc 


Electricity  _ 


Hired  farm  labor. 


..farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

..famis.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.- 

..  farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

.-farms.  1987.- 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.- 

1982.. 

..farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982- 

-- farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.- 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.- 

$1,000,  1987— 

1982- 

-- farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

..farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987— 

1982-- 

--farms,  1987-- 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

-.farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987-. 

1982.. 

.-farms,  1987.- 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 


Contract  labor farms. 

$1,000, 

Repair  and  maintenance farms. 

$1,000, 
Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 
machinery  and  equipment^ farms, 

$1,000, 


1987. 
1982-. 
1987- 
1982- 
1987., 
1987.. 

1987. 
1982., 
1987., 
1982., 


Interest  paid^  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 
$1,000,  1987-- 
1982-- 
Interest  paid  on  debt: 

Secured  by  real  estate farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.- 

Not  secured  by  real  estate farms,  1987-- 

$1,000,  1987.. 

Cash  rent farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
Property  taxes  paid .farms,  1987-- 

$1,000.  1987-- 
All  other  farm  production  expenses farms.  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 


491 
15  823 
32  227 

107 
116 
501 
450 


238 
207 
651 
319 
134 
157 
303 
867 


167 
185 
388 
475 
321 
232 
802 
550 

246 
162 
388 
303 
476 
386 
869 
967 

450 
380 
349 
455 
196 
127 
205 
145 

18 

8 

15 

56 

284 
(NA) 
301 
311 

322 
286 
393 
355 
139 
189 
4  754 
2  419 


91 

34 

292 

261 

380 

1  074 

58 
72 
93 


146 
113 

1  199 
664 

103 

970 

69 

229 

70 
383 
468 
903 
420 

2  133 


21  234 

34  083 

155 

151 

476 

937 

271 

276 

2  876 

5  289 

136 

179 

1  669 

4  328 

320 

246 

779 

650 

439 

374 

1  363 

1  306 

335 

258 

839 

605 

603 

547 

1  387 

1  593 

590 

517 

494 

759 

256 

191 

226 

334 

9 

9 

20 

10 

378 

(NA) 

647 

491 

487 

389 

545 

524 

238 

261 

5  034 

3  379 

33 

23 

212 

221 

568 

1  583 

161 

131 

269 

83 

229 

214 

1  294 

1  223 

192 

1  075 

80 

219 

142 

413 

588 

1  271 

582 

2  893 

570 
39  445 
69  202 

119 

163 

2  574 

2  557 

241 
305 
4  371 
4  927 
115 
192 

3  274 
3  941 

228 
187 
1  119 
873 
341 
246 
450 
432 

258 
259 
434 
469 
534 
549 

1  634 
3  958 

421 
511 
714 
898 
283 
195 
267 
303 

18 

31 

301 

443 

313 
(NA) 
351 

2  315 


371 

443 

970 

1  091 

169 

218 

14  911 

12  612 

97 

68 

1  161 

531 

482 

1  964 

108 

72 

446 

699 

130 

189 

1  473 

1  273 

91 

958 

65 

515 

86 

292 

534 

1  566 

508 

6  080 

12 

1  926 

160  514 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

5 
4 
63 
13 
8 
4 
(D) 
12 

8 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

12 

6 

103 

10 


(D) 

10 

(NA) 

21 

5 

7 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

7 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

10 
(D) 

3 

(D) 


7 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

3 
(D) 

5 
(D) 

6 
5 
8 
26 
10 
(D) 


212 

9  195 

43  372 

81 

59 

1  050 

532 

88 

96 

514 

528 

56 

63 

293 

360 

101 
83 
884 
901 
146 
99 
156 
133 

85 
90 
107 
69 
187 
205 
563 
902 

159 
176 
149 
184 
48 
72 
44 
33 


175 
161 

115 
(NA) 
195 
525 


136 
138 
148 
149 
67 
76 
028 
124 


33 
11 
124 
(D) 
162 
506 

30 
15 
32 
28 

60 

63 

271 

207 

25 
112 

38 
159 

24 

62 

189 

491 

191 

1  257 


776 

48  394 

62  364 

101 

154 

903 

840 

204 

243 

1  066 

2  581 

94 

123 

659 

1  584 

169 

104 

291 

323 

567 

491 

2  075 

1  136 

554 

442 

2  744 

1  675 

729 

635 

1  988 

1  945 

677 

613 

1  071 

1  076 

311 

216 

416 

245 

18 

12 

33 

34 

534 

(NA) 

468 

590 

490 

348 

769 

754 

444 

257 

15  369 

7  625 

287 

117 

2  521 

807 

698 

3  619 

284 

244 

1  826 

1  761 

269 

205 

3  216 

1  437 

206 

2  714 

115 

502 

35 

364 

708 

3  776 

748 

7  867 

5 

256 

51  246 


(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(Z) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

4 

12 

38 

3 
2 
2 

(D) 
3 
2 
3 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


(NA) 
(D) 
(D) 

4 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

4 

(D) 

26 

1 

(D) 

4 
(D) 

1 

(D) 


2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1  190 
45  099 
37  898 

343 
368 

2  423 
2  157 

677 
641 
11  864 
13  917 
352 
446 

10  479 

11  264 

444 
388 
446 
842 
610 
607 
1  293 


473 

360 

1  221 

744 

1  11S 

1  0U6 

1  716 

2  263 

1  013 
959 
861 

1  199 
629 
463 
517 
516 


59 
103 

724 
(NA) 
279 
445 

878 

735 

1  087 

1  072 

355 

458 

8  190 

5  951 

178 
48 

1  563 
227 
943 

2  611 

205 
214 
248 
166 

421 

385 

2  553 

2  158 

352 

2  006 

192 

546 

241 
975 

1  126 

2  371 
1  129 

6  538 


'Data  for  1987  include  cost  of  custom  applications. 

^Data  for  1 987  exclude  cost  of  custom  applications  for  commercial  fertilizer  and  agricultural  chemicals. 

^Data  for  1982  do  not  include  imputation  for  item  nonresponse. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     137 


Table  4.    Net  Cash  Return  From  Agricultural  Sales,  Government  Payments,  Other  Farm- 
Related  Income,  and  Commodity  Credit  Corporation  Loans:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 

Ivlassachusetts 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin 

NET  CASH  RETURN 

Net  cash  return  from  agricultural  sales  for  tfie 
farm  unit  (see  text)'  

Average  per  farm 

..  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987.. 

6  216 
84   172 
13  541 

157 
2  035 
12  963 

394 
2  835 
7  197 

673 
8  360 
12  421 

58 

-76 

-1   302 

439 
3  418 
7  786 

616 
5  688 
9  235 

Farms  witfi  net  gains^... 

Average  per  farm 

.number,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

.-dollars,  1987.- 

3  017 
106  761 
36  387 

99 

2  754 

27  821 

176 

4  759 

27  037 

313 
10  293 
32  884 

20 

164 

8   179 

182 

5  699 

31   315 

296 

6  703 

22  645 

Farms  witfi  net  tosses 

Average  per  farm 

.number,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

-dollars,  1987.. 

3   199 

22  590 

7  062 

58 

719 

12  397 

218 
1   923 
8  821 

360 
1   933 
5  370 

38 

239 

6  292 

257 
2  281 
8  877 

320 
1   014 
3  170 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS 

Total  received 

Average  per  farm 

..  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987.. 

400 
2  213 
5  533 

6 

4 

707 

36 

231 

6  410 

45 

218 

4  853 

4 

5 

1    180 

30 

31 

1   050 

72 

188 

2  612 

Amount  received  in  casfi 

..  farms,  1987.. 
$1,000,  1987.. 

353 
1   967 

6 

(D) 

33 
180 

40 
191 

4 
5 

23 
23 

69 
152 

Value  of  commodity  cenificales  received ... 

..  farms,  1987.. 
$1,000,  1987-. 

127 
246 

2 
(D) 

16 
51 

16 
28 

- 

8 
9 

23 
36 

OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Gross  before  taxes  and  expenses' 

Average  per  farm _ 

..  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

-dollars,  1987.. 

1  361 
5  802 
4  263 

33 

311 

9  431 

76 

228 

2  996 

109 

373 

3  421 

8 
(D) 
(D) 

100 

393 

3  930 

204 

667 

3  271 

Customwork  and  ottier  agricultural 
sen/ices^ 

Rental  of  farmland 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

449 
351 
2   163 
909 
300 
477 

18 

13 

121 

104 

18 
30 
76 
40 
9 
14 

34 
22 
91 
55 
21 
70 

6 

6 

9 

18 

41 
27 
154 
58 
31 
(D) 

66 
43 
147 
45 
35 
22 

Sales  of  forest  products  and  Cfiristmas 
trees 

Other  farm-related  income  sources -._ 

..  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
-  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987- 

570 
1    780 

368 
1    382 

13 

100 

6 

90 

41 
36 
28 
102 

11 
63 
47 
ISO 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

50 
176 

41 
(D) 

102 

338 

57 

161 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

8 

3 
159 
(D) 

- 

2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

- 

- 

2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

Corn 

Wheat 

Soybeans 

--  farms,  1987— 
$1,000,  1987.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 
$1,000,  1987.. 

._  farms,  1987.. 
$1,000,  1987.- 

5 
(D) 

- 

2 
(D) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats 

Cotton.. 

Peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey 

..  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
-  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987-- 
--  farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

3 
(D) 

- 

- 

1 
(D) 

- 

- 

2 
(D) 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


138     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  4.    Net  Cash  Return  From  Agricultural  Sales,  Government  Payments,  Other  Farm- 
Related  Income,  and  Commodity  Credit  Corporation  Loans:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Nantucket 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Suffolk 

Worcester 

NET  CASH  RETURN 

Net  cash  return  from  agricultural  sales  for  the 
farm  unit  (see  text)'  

Average  per  farm 

..-farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987.. 

491 
4  128 
8  407 

623 
5  076 
8  147 

570 
9  469 
16  612 

12 
(D) 
(D) 

212 

3  405 

16  060 

776 
29  719 
38  298 

5 
(D) 
(D) 

1  190 
9  819 
8  251 

Farms  with  net  gains' 

Average  per  farm 

.  number,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987- 

244 

5  319 

21   798 

291 

7  269 

24  979 

318 
12  734 
40  045 

6 

241 

40  243 

90 

4  723 

52  481 

461 
32  123 
69  680 

4 

80 

19  897 

517 
13  901 
26  888 

Farms  with  net  losses -. 

Average  per  farm 

.  number,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987.. 

247 
1   191 
4  822 

332 
2  193 
6  606 

252 
3  265 
12  957 

6 

122 

1  319 

10  808 

315 
2  403 
7  629 

s 

673 
4  082 
6  066 

GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS 

Total  received.- 

Average  per  fami 

.-.farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987.. 

17 

13 

792 

44 

146 

3  315 

34 

50 

1   462 

1 

(D) 
(D) 

10 

14 

1  381 

15 
(D) 
(D) 

; 

86 

448 

5  205 

Amount  received  in  cash 

...farms,  1987.. 
$1,000,  1987.. 

13 
(D) 

38 
92 

31 
33 

1 
(D) 

5 
7 

14 
(D) 

- 

76 
424 

Value  of  commodity  certificates  received ... 

...farms,  1987.. 
$1,000,  1987.. 

7 
(0) 

17 
54 

8 
17 

- 

6 
6 

5 
18 

- 

19 
24 

OTHER  FARM-RELATED  INCOME 

Gross  before  taxes  and  expenses' 

Average  per  farm.. 

...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

..dollars,  1987.. 

74 

397 

5  369 

184 

629 

3  416 

121 

789 

6  520 

3 
(D) 
(D) 

27 

430 

15  924 

120 

732 

6  101 

- 

302 

826 

2  736 

Customwortt  and  other  agricultural 
satvioes^ 

Rental  of  farmland 

—  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

17 
28 
46 
27 
6 
6 

40 
31 
265 
63 
59 
29 

47 

42 

323 

253 

IS 
66 

1 

i 

1 

(0) 

11 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

56 

29 

311 

104 

9 

53 

- 

94 
73 
279 
117 
114 
167 

Sales  of  forest  products  and  Christmas 
trees 

Other  farm-related  income  sources 

...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987- 

23 
155 

33 
190 

80 

272 

35 

63 

77 
215 

12 
184 

1 

(D) 

16 

(D) 

33 

91 

33 

277 

- 

122 

231 

74 

149 

COMMODITY  CREDIT 
CORPORATION  LOANS 

Total 

... farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

- 

3 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

- 

- 

~ 

- 

- 

- 

Com 

Wheat 

Soytwans 

...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
.--farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

- 

3 
(D) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Sorghum,  barley,  and  oats 

Cotton-- _.. 

Peanuts,  rye.  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey 

...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
...farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 
.-.farms,  1987.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  Included  as  famis  with  gains. 

3Data  for  1987  are  based  on  a  scimple  of  farms;  data  for  1982  are  nonsample. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     139 


Table  5.    Farms,  Land  in  Farms,  and  Land  Use:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massactiusetts 


Barnstable 


Berkshire 


Dukes 


Essex 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number,  1987.. 

1982.. 
Land  In  farms acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 
Average  size  of  farm acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings': 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987.. 

1982-. 

Average  per  acre .dollars,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Approximate  land  area - acres,  1987.. 

Proportion  in  farms percent,  1987.. 

1 987  size  of  farm: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
50  to  69  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

70  to  99  acres -  farms.. 

acres.. 
100  to  139  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
140  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

180  to  219  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
220  to  259  acres farms.. 

acres. . 
260  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

500  to  999  acres - famis-. 

acres.. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
2.000  acres  or  nrore farms.. 

acres.. 

1 982  size  of  farm: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
50  to  69  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

70  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
100  to  139  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
140  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

180  to  219  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
220  to  259  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

260  to  499  acres farms. 

acres.. 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres. 
1,000  to  1.999  acres farms., 

acres.. 
2,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres. 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 

Total  cropland 


Harvested  cropland . 


Cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing .. 


,  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

.  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982. 

.  farms,  1987., 

1982. 

acres,  1987., 

1982., 


Ottier  cropland farms.  1987.. 

1982. 
acres,  1987., 
1982. 
Cropland  in  cover  crops,  legumes,  and 
soil-improvement  grasses,  not  han/ested 

and  not  pastured farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1967. 

1982. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6 

216 

5 

401 

615 

185 

612 

819 

99 

113 

346 

530 

205  677 

3 

553 

1 

963 

5  007 

577 

12.3 

1 

105 

4 

911 

2 

125 

52 

758 

687 

33 

925 

539 

44 

465 

566 

65  401 

324 

50  600 

264 

52  297 

163 

38 

800 

386 

134 

194 

126 

79 

966 

26 

34  020 

5 

23  848 

920 

(D) 

1 

652 

41 

861 

490 

26 

228 

478 

39 

200 

521 

60  479 

325 

51 

197 

271 

53 

637 

166 

39  647 

419 

146 

526 

130 

81 

458 

21 

27  230 

8 

(D) 

5  654 

4  941 

272  588 

265  866 

5  084 

4  606 

194  874 

197  769 

2  164 

1  853 

52  884 

51  683 

1  267 

903 

24  830 

16  414 

362 

284 

6  986 

4  795 

158 
123 
(D) 

5  010 
(D) 
41 


319  338 

198  593 

13  288 

4  096 

256  211 
(0) 

70 

281 

65 

1   487 

9 

(D) 

5 

390 
3 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


<0^ 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


47 

206 

56 

1  328 

4 

230 

6 
526 

4 
439 

3 
480 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


149 

116 

1   864 

1   812 

134 

111 
(D) 
(D) 

26 

11 
(D) 
(D) 

33 

19 

261 

139 


392 

352 

70  792 

73  434 

181 

209 

386  964 

226  719 

2  009 

1  230 

594  540 

11.9 

39 

157 

91 

2  455 

30 

1  687 

31 

2  615 

39 

4  687 

34 

5  373 

27 

S  427 

12 

2  840 

50 

16  851 

34 

22  150 

5 

6  550 

30 

119 

75 

2  003 

27 

1  516 

25 

2  066 

20 

2  425 

31 

4  892 

39 

7  766 

18 

4  411 

50 

18  102 

29 

18  618 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

361 

330 
31  934 
34  066 

326 

313 

22  280 

24  370 

198 

181 

7  166 

7  459 

102 

44 

2  488 

2  237 


44 

22 

821 

285 


675 

597 

42  562 

41  883 

63 

70 

267  392 

164  087 

4  451 

2  343 

356  249 

11.9 

148 

674 

250 

6  034 

78 

4  440 

63 

5  123 

56 

6  464 

32 

4  907 

7 

1  302 

14 

3  341 

22 

7  210 

5 

3  067 

123 
514 
229 

6  186 

59 

3  294 

51 

4  234 

51 

5  848 

27 
4  237 

22 

4  355 

9 

2  091 

21 

7  217 


615 

545 

20 

987 

21 

201 

526 

499 

14 

554 

15  622 

256 

194 

4 

576 

4 

406 

136 

102 

1 

857 

1 

173 

33 

30 

288 

295 

58 

40 

7  314 

7  355 

126 

184 

460  328 

402  050 

3  650 

2  187 

65  049 

11.2 

16 

64 

19 

426 

6 

(D) 

4 

339 

7 

786 

7 
25 

8 
(D) 

4 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

8 
880 

3 
495 


1 
(0) 

1 

(D) 


50 

38 

2  200 

1   474 

43 

32 

709 

830 

21 

15 

1   357 

588 

11 

6 

134 

56 


439 

372 

30  940 

30  283 

70 

81 

462  670 

257  978 

6  754 

3  383 

316  723 

9.8 

101 

412 

184 

4  306 

34 

2  002 

34 

2  785 

20 

2  265 

20 

3  133 

11 

2  200 

11 

2  626 

17 

5  668 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

85 

341 

143 

3  205 

32 

1  839 

25 

2  061 

23 

2  695 

18 

2  856 

9 

1  807 

11 

2  585 

20 

7  205 

5 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

389 

331 

16  730 

15  906 

345 

290 

12  714 

11   638 

119 
130 

2  331 

3  033 

96 

70 

1  685 

1   235 


20 

21 

202 

236 


140     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  5.    Farms,  Land  in  Farms,  and  Land  Use:    1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Farms number,  1987,, 

1982_ 

Land  in  farms acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Average  size  of  farm .acres,  1967. 

1982. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^: 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987., 

1982., 
Average  per  acre dollars,  1987., 

1982. 

Approximate  land  area acres,  1987., 

Proportion  in  farms percent,  1987., 

1 987  sizd  of  farm: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres., 
10  to  49  acres farms., 

acres.. 
50  to  69  acres farms. 

acres.. 

70  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres., 
100  to  139  acres farms., 

acres.. 
140  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres. 

ISO  to  219  acres - farms.. 

acres. 
220  to  259  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
260  to  499  acres - farms.. 

acres. . 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
2,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres- 

1 982  size  of  farm: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
50  to  69  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

70  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
100  to  139  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
140  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

180  to  219  acres (arms.. 

acres.. 
220  to  259  acres (arms.. 

acres.. 

260  to  499  acres - - farms.. 

acres.. 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

acres., 
2,000  acres  or  more farms., 

acres.. 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 
USE 


Total  cropland. 


Harvested  cropland . 


.farms,  1987., 

1932. 

acres,  1987. 

1982., 

.farms,  1987., 

1982., 

acres,  1987., 

1982. 


Cropland  used  only  lor  pasture  or  grazing farms,  1987., 

1982. 

acres,  1987., 

1982. 


Other  cropland . 


farms, 

acres. 

Cropland  in  cover  crops,  legumes,  and 
soil-improvement  grasses,  not  harvested 
and  not  pastured farms. 


1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 


1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 


490 

392 

46  747 

43  835 

95 

112 


283  605 

180  747 

2  919 

1  928 

395  584 
11.8 


74 
328 

160 

4  142 

46 

2  734 

55 

4  598 

46 

5  342 

29 
4  622 

23 

4  523 

15 

3  489 

29 
10  202 


10 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


44 

167 

107 

2  681 

37 

2  143 

52 

4  308 

45 

5  230 

32 
5  057 

19 

3  758 

10 
2  437 

39 
13  562 

7 

4  492 


451 

356 

18  577 

18  694 

404 

338 

14  014 

13  089 

175 

134 

3  262 

3  876 

101 

78 

1  301 

1  729 

38 

24 

515 

498 

624 
559 

64  567 

63  624 

103 

114 


259  069 

156  487 

2  601 

1  590 

338  009 

19.1 


95 

480 

209 

5  225 

52 

2  993 

66 

5  295 

65 

7  509 

28 

4  400 

30 

5  966 

23 

5  452 

37 
12  730 

15 

8  298 

3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

75 

332 

182 

4  533 

44 

2  530 

51 

4  180 

55 

6  470 

32 

5  049 

32 

6  347 

21 
4  989 

49 
16  269 

16 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


563 

621 

34  104 

34  443 

528 

493 

24  290 

26  465 

231 

199 

5  874 

5  969 

146 

110 

3  940 

2  009 

36 

38 

1  874 

974 

569 

567 

38  709 

40  173 

68 

71 


313  826 

264  041 

4  960 

4  366 

525  792 

7.4 


132 
572 
213 

5  313 

58 
3  350 

45 

3  674 

41 

4  752 

22 

3  488 

25 

4  920 

11 

2  661 

17 

6  055 

5 

3  924 


142 
550 
191 

4  891 

63 
3  562 

44 

3  569 

49 

5  596 

26 

4  033 

12 
2  383 

11 
2  638 

21 
7  327 

8 

5  624 


481 

496 

20  266 

19  780 

438 

460 

15  064 

15  491 

134 
147 

3  223 
3  294 

119 

94 

1  979 

995 


30 

22 

356 

154 


12 
6 
819 
(D) 
68 
(D) 


(0) 

349  500 

(D) 

5  652 

30  316 
2.7 


6 

21 

2 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


10 

6 

518 

320 

10 

6 

441 

(D) 

2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 


(D) 

1 
(D) 


212 
205 

13  124 

13  398 

62 

65 

287  080 

186  610 

5  too 

(D) 

255  827 

5.1 


58 
259 

82 
2  005 

18 
1  025 

16 
1  309 
20 
(D) 
3 
(D) 

4 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


72 
334 

57 
1  314 

17 
974 

14 

1  114 

21 

2  408 

6 
980 

6 
(D) 

5 
(D) 

4 
1  741 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


183 

176 

6  567 

5  324 

159 

156 

4  003 

3  466 

67 

63 

1  955 

1  494 

32 

30 

609 

344 


7 

11 

77 

184 


775 
649 
77  140 
80  392 
100 
124 


397  271 

254  542 

3  963 

2  184 

419  296 
18.4 


158 
797 
342 

8  223 
72 

4  099 

38 
3  086 

64 
6  205 

21 

3  221 

23 

4  563 

7 

1  649 

41 

14  246 

9 

5  227 

7 
(D) 

3 
(D) 


121 

520 

267 

6  674 

56 

3  275 

53 

4  254 

53 
6  078 

21 
3  294 

16 

3  216 

9 

2  090 

33 
11  407 

14 

8  128 

3 

3  734 

3 
27  722 


723 

588 

23 

481 

23  288 

668 

561 

19 

360 

19 

313 

141 

108 

1 

753 

2 

443 

134 

90 

2 

368 

1 

532 

26 

15 

986 

454 

5 
4 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

147  250 

(D) 

(D) 

36  268 
(D) 

4 

5 

1 

(D) 


3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


4 
4 
10 

13 

4 

4 

(D) 

13 


2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


1  191 

1  014 

134  689 

133  612 

113 

132 

443  586 

194  323 

3  761 

1  591 

968  582 

13.9 

144 

627 

351 

8  891 

133 

7  740 

118 

9  801 

132 

15  318 

83 

12  877 

70 

13  911 

44 

10  525 

89 

30  396 

21 

13  279 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

118 

497 

239 

6  180 

98 

S  821 

103 

8  446 

127 

14  606 

67 

13  680 

64 

12  607 

44 

10  516 

102 

35  919 

26 

15  830 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

097 

936 

61 

802 

57 

570 

964 

879 

42 

309 

42 

368 

517 

417 

13 

681 

11 

455 

227 

178 

5  812 

3 

727 

62 

58 

920 

1 

061 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     141 


Table  5.    Farms,  Land  in  Farms,  and  Land  Use:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  Farms 


Massachusetts 


Barnstable 


Bristol 


Franklin 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE -Con. 

Total  cropland-Con. 
Other  cropland-Con. 
Cropland  on  which  all  crops  failed 


Cropland  in  cultivated  summer  fallow  . 


farms,  1987.. 

1982-. 
acres,  1967.. 

1982.. 


farms,  1967.. 

1962.. 
acres,  1987., 

1982. 


Cropland  Idle. 


Total  woodland. 


Woodland  pastured  . 


Woodland  not  pastured  . 


Other  land . 


Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 
cropland  and  woodland  pastured 


Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 
wasteland,  etc 


Pastureland,  all  types  . 


Cropland  diverted  under  annual  commodity 
acreage  adjustment  programs... 


Cropland  placed  under  the  conservation 
reserve  program.. 


farms,  1987., 
1962. 

acres,  1987. 
1982., 


famis,  1987., 
1982. 

acres,  1987., 
1982., 


(arms,  1987.. 

1982.. 
acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 
acres.  1987.. 

1982.. 

farms,  1967.. 

1962.. 
acres,  1967.. 

1962.. 

farms,  1967.. 

1982.. 
acres,  1987.. 

1962.. 

farnis,  1987.. 

1982.. 
acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

larms,  1987.. 

1962.. 
acres.  1987.. 

1962.. 

.  farms,  1967.. 

1962., 

acres,  1987., 

1982., 

.  farms,  1987.. 
acres,  1987. 


206 

207 

1  531 

1  954 

73 

81 

946 

615 

857 

518 

15  367 

9  050 

3  382 

3  273 

225  442 

252  050 

1  049 

982 

35  745 

35  317 

2  933 

2  920 

189  697 

216  733 

4  510 

3  963 

117  155 

94  903 

1  269 

871 

44  998 

32  021 

4  123 

3  732 

72  157 

62  882 

3  355 

2  820 

133  627 

119  021 

23 

11 

829 

103 

19 
677 

5 

1 

(0) 

(D) 


(D) 


23 

12 

154 

(0) 

48 
46 

(D) 
(D) 

6 

3 

96 

(D) 


44 

47 

(D) 

1  423 


121 

90 

1  524 

(D) 

14 
11 
(D) 
(D) 

116 

89 

(D) 

1  290 


45 

21 

467 

(D) 


86 
(D) 

8 

1 

26 

(D) 

74 

26 

1  555 

1  921 

261 

241 

29  213 

29  806 

134 

91 

5  305 

4  529 

216 

217 

23  908 

25  277 

307 

271 

9  645 

9  562 

132 

89 

5  127 

4  703 

259 

249 

4  518 

4  859 

289 

260 

17  696 

16  691 

5 

2 

(D) 

(0) 

2 
(D) 

21 

25 

166 

223 

4 

12 

14 

91 

92 

46 

1 

369 

564 

325 

334 

2 

958 

3 

749 

84 

78 

1 

502 

2 

176 

274 

266 

1 

456 

1 

573 

452 

407 

e 

617 

6  933 

121 

71 

1 

193 

2 

614 

407 

375 

6 

424 

4 

119 

361 

272 

6  271 

9 

396 

(D) 


2 

(D) 


2 

3 
(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


7 

1 

57 

(D) 

29 

24 

2  711 

3  453 

10 
3 

1  902 

(D) 

22 

23 
609 
(D) 

43 
26 

2  403 
2  426 

14 
7 

1  457 

(D) 

41 

27 

946 

(D) 

34 
21 

4  716 

2  496 


15 

16 

99 

363 

3 

5 

33 

17 

73 
47 

1  351 
619 

189 
183 

8  038 

9  658 

67 
32 

2  294 
594 

152 
169 

5  744 
9  064 

322 
287 

6  172 
4  719 

78 

52 

1  306 

1  506 

307 
275 

4  864 

3  211 

208 
190 

5  933 
5  135 


15 

17 

154 

93 

8 

7 

42 

66 

83 

45 

1  371 

497 

413 

400 
38  979 
40  827 

129 

169 

5  520 

7  182 

379 

360 

33  459 

33  645 

457 

402 

10  337 

6  610 

160 

110 

3  987 

3  191 

407 

361 

6  350 

3  419 

395 
365 

16  963 

17  746 

5 

3 

172 

3 

3 

40 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


142    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  5.    Farms,  Land  in  Farms,  and  Land  Use:    1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampstiire 


Nantucket 


Plymoutti 


Suffolk 


LAND  IN  FARMS  ACCORDING  TO 

USE -Con. 

Total  cropland-Con. 
Otfier  cropland-Con. 
Cropland  on  wfiicfi  all  crops  failed 


Cropland  in  cultivated  summer  fallow  . 


-farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Cropland  idle. 


Total  woodland. 


.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Woodland  pastured . 


Woodland  not  pastured  . 


Pastureland  and  rangeland  other  than 
cropland  and  woodland  pastured 


Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads, 
wasteland,  etc 


.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Pastureland,  all  types farms, 

acres. 

Cropland  diverted  under  annual  commodity 
acreage  adjustment  programs farms. 


Cropland  placed  under  the  consen/ation 

resen/e  program farms, 

acres, 


1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 

1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 

1987. 
1987. 


8 

16 

41 

156 

11 

11 

116 

106 

59 

48 

629 

969 

286 

261 
20  480 
19  113 

77 

92 

2  056 

2  047 

258 

230 

18  424 

17  066 

381 

287 

7  690 

6  028 

107 
71 

1  849 

2  529 

345 

271 

6  841 

3  499 

275 
214 

7  167 

8  452 

1 
(D) 

28 

30 
156 
448 


9 
174 
50 

97 

62 

1  736 

537 

342 

319 

22  990 

22  331 


3  873 

4  466 


291 

280 

19  117 

17  865 

434 

382 

7  473 

6  850 

146 

86 

3  398 

3  016 

384 
352 

4  C75 
3  834 

361 

298 

13  146 

13  451 


2 
(D) 
(D) 

4 
(D) 


20 

26 

157 

206 


81 

58 

1  268 

581 

272 
280 

11  175 

12  300 

86 

55 

2  563 

1  051 

224 

252 

8  612 

11  249 

397 
411 

7  268 

8  093 

113 

70 

1  852 

1  827 

365 
390 

5  416 

6  266 

256 

229 

7  638 

6  172 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


6 
2 

(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


5 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 


8 

4 

76 

19 

2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 

21 
17 
(D) 
(D) 

100 
100 

4  325 

5  644 

32 

25 

641 

228 

79 

90 

3  684 

5  416 

157 

154 

2  232 

2  430 

46 

28 

728 

572 

145 

148 

1  504 

1  858 

114 
94 

3  324 

2  294 


32 

21 

?10 

157 

3 

8 

39 

104 

90 

56 

1 

133 

817 

358 

354 

21 

509 

35 

223 

42 

65 

1 

767 

981 

338 

326 

19 

742 

34 

242 

607 

496 

32 

150 

21 

881 

71 

83 

13 

064 

3 

320 

596 

478 

19 

086 

18 

561 

229 

208 

16 

584 

6 

744 

1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 

1 

(D) 


1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 


40 

44 

337 

244 


271 
107 


4  284 
2  315 

758 

727 

51  529 

58  472 

268 
270 

8  226 

11  527 

655 

637 

43  303 

46  945 

824 

744 

21  358 

17  570 

265 
193 

9  788 
6  665 

743 

693 

11  570 

10  905 

785 

646 

31  695 

29  647 

1 


1 
(D) 


(D) 


1 
(D) 


^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms,  see  text. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     143 


Table  6.    Harvested  Cropland  by  Size  of  Farm  and  Acres  Harvested:   1987  and  1982 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Farms  with  harvested  cropland 

Massachusetts 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin 

Farms number,  1987_. 

5  084 

134 

326 

526 

43 

345 

535 

1982.. 

4  608 

111 

313 

499 

32 

290 

466 

acres  harvested,  1987.. 

194  874 

(D) 

22  280 

14  554 

709 

12  714 

23  715 

1982.. 

197  769 

(D) 

24  370 

15  622 

830 

11  638 

23  364 

HARVESTED  CROPLAND  BY  SIZE 

OF  FARM 

1 987  size  of  farm: 

1  to  9  acres farms.. 

742 

59 

24 

101 

14 

66 

38 

acres  harvested.. 

1   798 

118 

51 

284 

27 

141 

91 

10  to  49  acres - farms.. 

1   622 

53 

67 

182 

11 

132 

124 

acres  harvested.. 

17  299 

454 

866 

1   944 

91 

1   707 

1   476 

50  to  69  acres farms.. 

512 

9 

28 

63 

4 

33 

45 

acres  harvested.. 

10  962 

99 

615 

1   577 

130 

958 

868 

70  to  99  acres farms- 

486 

5 

25 

62 

4 

29 

60 

acres  harvested.. 

14  596 

60 

890 

1   428 

131 

1   015 

1   828 

100  to  139  acres farms.. 

510 

3 

34 

49 

4 

20 

76 

acres  harvested.. 

19  876 

(D) 

1   337 

2  570 

(D) 

1    171 

2  743 

140  to  179  acres farms.. 

294 

1 

27 

26 

20 

47 

acres  harvested- . 

14  414 

(D) 

903 

1   693 

- 

1    582 

1   835 

180  to  219  acres farms.. 

249 

_ 

26 

4 

- 

11 

41 

acres  harvested  .- 

16  492 

- 

1   958 

128 

- 

948 

1   897 

220  to  259  acres farms.. 

156 

2 

12 

13 

1 

11 

20 

acres  harvested.. 

13  816 

(D) 

978 

1   416 

(D) 

1    115 

1   911 

260  to  499  acres farms.. 

364 

1 

46 

21 

16 

68 

acres  harvested.. 

44  663 

(D) 

5  716 

2  403 

- 

2  370 

7  315 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

119 

1 

32 

5 

3 

6 

15 

acres  harvested.. 

26  351 

(D) 

7  177 

1    111 

100 

(D) 

(D) 

1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

25 

5 

- 

2 

1 

1 

acres  harvested.. 

8  500 

- 

1   789 

- 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

2,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6  107 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 962  size  of  farm; 

1  to  9  acres ...farms.. 

637 

40 

19 

88 

7 

49 

31 

acres  harvested.. 

(D) 

79 

31 

230 

17 

105 

99 

1   338 

51 

62 

187 

5 

100 

81 

acres  harvested.. 

15  078 

435 

874 

2  302 

(D) 

996 

1   001 

50  to  69  acres farms.. 

420 

4 

24 

47 

2 

31 

41 

acres  harvested.. 

9  403 

90 

578 

1    140 

(D) 

832 

822 

70  to  99  acres farms.. 

439 

6 

24 

47 

6 

25 

45 

acres  harvested.. 

12  552 

(D) 

836 

1   207 

194 

806 

1    119 

100  to  139  acres farms.. 

485 

4 

19 

47 

7 

21 

60 

acres  harvested.. 

19  381 

156 

748 

2  170 

127 

1   023 

1   996 

140  to  179  acres            .     farms 

299 

3 

24 

26 

3 

18 

37 

acres  harvested.. 

16  550 

129 

1   096 

2  299 

342 

1   261 

1   692 

180  to  219  acres farms.. 

266 

_ 

38 

22 

- 

9 

49 

acres  harvested. - 

16  843 

- 

2  882 

1   980 

- 

834 

3  230 

220  to  259  acres farms.. 

162 

_ 

18 

9 

- 

11 

27 

acres  harvested.. 

12  870 

- 

1   300 

1   239 

- 

991 

1   965 

260  to  499  acres farms.. 

408 

2 

49 

21 

1 

20 

75 

acres  harvested.. 

46  841 

(D) 

6  302 

2  118 

(D) 

2  687 

6  809 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

126 

- 

28 

4 

- 

6 

19 

acres  harvested.. 

29  093 

- 

6  577 

(D) 

- 

(D) 

(D) 

1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

20 

1 

7 

1 

- 

- 

1 

acres  harvested.. 

8  055 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

- 

(D) 

8 

- 

1 

- 

1 

1 

- 

acres  harvested.. 

(D) 

- 

(D) 

_ 

(D) 

(D) 

~ 

HARVESTED  CROPLAND  BY  ACRES 

HARVESTED 

1987  acres  harvested: 

1  to  9  acres    .         ._  farms.. 

1   900 

99 

65 

208 

24 

141 

136 

acres.. 

6  890 

265 

213 

749 

(D) 

464 

532 

10  to  19  acres farms.. 

965 

19 

51 

123 

3 

60 

105 

acres.. 

12  642 

(D) 

665 

1    585 

(D) 

769 

1   391 

20  to  29  acres       .  .          ...     farms.. 

572 

5 

51 

54 

6 

34 

65 

acres.. 

13  220 

(D) 

1    159 

1   226 

120 

807 

1   505 

30  to  49  acres farms.. 

591 

6 

40 

53 

6 

36 

87 

acres.  _ 

21   780 

232 

1   456 

2  010 

201 

1   322 

3   153 

50  to  99  acres farms.. 

544 

4 

50 

51 

3 

35 

81 

acres.. 

36  429 

(D) 

3  553 

3  406 

(D) 

2  447 

5  490 

100  to  199  acres farms.. 

336 

38 

33 

1 

31 

39 

acres.. 

44  773 

- 

5   199 

4  490 

(D) 

4  205 

5   128 

200  to  499  acres farms.. 

153 

1 

27 

4 

- 

9 

20 

acres.. 

42  463 

(D) 

7  756 

1   088 

- 

2  700 

(D) 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

21 

4 

- 

- 

- 

2 

acres— 

(D) 

- 

2  280 

- 

- 

- 

(D) 

1,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

2 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

acres.. 

(D) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 982  acres  harvested: 

1  to  9  acres farms.. 

1   626 

78 

60 

185 

15 

118 

Ill 

acres.. 

6  141 

256 

202 

691 

55 

420 

523 

10  to  19  acres farms 

759 

15 

42 

117 

4 

53 

65 

acres. . 

9  962 

191 

569 

1   533 

68 

669 

851 

20  to  29  acres                     farms.. 

525 

7 

30 

49 

5 

20 

65 

acres.. 

12  178 

165 

691 

1    149 

(D) 

457 

1    511 

591 

7 

48 

55 

4 

33 

84 

acres.. 

21   864 

254 

1   807 

2  070 

(D) 

1    193 

3  132 

50  to  99  acres farms.. 

571 

2 

59 

45 

2 

31 

73 

acres— 

38  992 

(D) 

4  208 

3  048 

(D) 

2   179 

5  008 

100  to  199  acres farms.. 

356 

42 

42 

2 

26 

43 

47   164 

- 

5  729 

5  720 

(D) 

3  450 

5  313 

200  to  499  acres farms.. 

160 

2 

28 

6 

7 

22 

acres.. 

43  825 

(D) 

7  642 

1   411 

- 

(D) 

5  354 

500  to  999  acres farms.. 

16 

3 

- 

- 

2 

3 

10  457 

_ 

(D) 

- 

- 

(D) 

1   672 

1.000  acres  or  more farms.. 

4 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

- 

acres.. 

7  186 

- 

(D) 

- 

- 

~ 

" 

144    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  6.    Harvested  Cropland  by  Size  of  Farm  and  Acres  Harvested:    1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Farms  with  harvested  cropland 


Hampden 


Hampstlire 


Middlesex 


Nantucket 


Norfolk 


Plymoutti 


Farms number,  1987. 

1982- 

acres  harvested,  1987. 

1982. 


HARVESTED  CROPLAND  BY  SIZE 
OF  FARM 

1 987  size  of  farm; 
1  to  9  acres - farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
50  to  69  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
70  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
100  to  139  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested -_ 
140  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 

ISO  to  219  acres  -- farms. . 

acres  harvested.. 
220  to  259  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
260  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested. _ 
500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested. . 
1.000  to  1.999  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
2.QQ0  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 
1982  size  of  farm: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested  ._ 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres  han/ested.. 
50  to  69  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 

70  to  99  acres farms,. 

acres  harvested- . 
100  to  139  acres farms.. 

acres  han/ested.. 
140  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 

180  to  219  acres farms-- 

acres  harvested.. 

220  to  259  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 

260  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 

500  to  999  acres farms.- 

acres  han/ested.. 

1,000  to  1.999  acres farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 

2,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres  harvested.. 


HARVESTED  CROPLAND  BY  ACRES 
HARVESTED 

1 987  acres  han/ested: 
1  to  9  acres farms-. 

acres., 
10  to  19  acres farms.. 

acres. . 
20  to  29  acres farms. . 

acres.. 

30  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
50  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
100  to  199  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

200  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
1,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres.. 
1 982  acres  han/ested: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
10  to  19  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
20  to  29  acres farms.. 

acres., 

30  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres., 
50  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres. 
100  to  199  acres farms. 

acres. 
200  to  499  acres farms. 

acres. 
500  to  999  acres farms- 

acres- 
1,000  acres  or  more farms. 

acres. 


404 

338 

14  014 

13  089 


38 

88 

128 

1  285 

45 
887 

50 
1  373 

41 
1  486 

28 
1  480 

22 

1  360 

14 

895 

29 

2  780 

8 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


28 
54 
90 

965 
32 

715 

46 
1  244 

39 
1  536 

31 
1  890 

19 
1  271 

10 
615 

36 
3  655 

7 
1  144 


142 

573 

87 

1  122 

38 
860 

64 

2  420 

41 

2  729 

21 

3  034 

11 
3  276 


108 
424 

57 
754 

43 
999 

45 

1  693 

47 
3  073 

27 
3  356 

11 

2  790 


528 

493 

24  290 

26  465 


68 

203 

161 

2  064 

46 

1  241 

62 

1  976 

61 

2  700 

26 
1  335 

26 
1  741 

22 

1  995 

37 

5  173 

15 

3  307 

3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

53 
174 
155 

2  088 

42 


47 

1  496 

53 

2  607 

29 

1  963 

31 

2  291 

18 
1  738 

47 
6  367 

16 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


158 

643 

107 

1  485 

61 

1  369 

77 

2  773 

66 
4  578 

37 
4  856 

16 

4  918 

6 

3  668 


147 

641 

77 

1  004 

62 

1  490 

60 

2  245 

75 

5  159 

51 

7  143 

18 

6  189 

3 
2  594 


438 

460 

15  064 

15  491 


188 

154 

1  621 

46 
1  145 

40 
1  269 

34 
1  379 

22 

1  285 

24 

2  168 

9 

1  381 

16 

3  128 

4 
1  500 


220 
150 

1  678 
53 

1  454 

40 

1  425 

45 

2  113 

24 
1  251 

12 

1  128 

11 

1  242 

19 

2  944 


198 

675 

69 

844 

44 

1  050 

39 

1  450 

46 

2  935 

27 

3  483 

13 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


209 
700 

60 
792 

45 

1  029 

62 

2  329 

46 

3  119 

24 
3  167 
13 
(D) 
1 
(D) 


441 
(D) 


6 

(0) 
2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


159 

156 

4  003 

3  486 


42 

93 

58 
434 

14 
370 

10 
472 

20 

718 

2 

(D) 

4 

517 


1  018 
2 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


54 
123 

39 

291 

8 

263 

12 
301 

21 

889 

4 

230 

6 
(D) 

5 
359 

4 
399 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


85 
260 

26 
335 

11 
251 

16 
578 

10 

612 

5 

645 

6 
1  322 


89 
277 

13 
164 

14 
336 

20 

752 

12 

830 

6 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


668 

561 

19  360 

19  313 


115 

314 

288 

2  528 

65 

1  077 

37 

1  052 

53 

1  317 

21 

1  076 

23 

971 

7 

346 

41 

(D) 

8 

997 

7 

1  396 

3 
(D) 

86 
219 
231 

2  178 

47 
657 

48 
1  357 

52 
1  655 

20 
1  033 

16 

759 

9 

290 

33 

3  225 

13 

1  709 

3 

707 

3 

5  524 


345 
1  302 

140 

1  930 

62 

1  452 

52 

1  902 

35 

2  418 

19 
(D) 

12 

3  234 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

273 
1  073 

113 

1  517 

54 

1  286 

51 

1  836 

36 

2  457 

20 

2  544 

11 

3  076 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


4 

4 

(D) 

13 


3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


964 

879 

42  309 

42  388 


79 

177 

261 

2 

795 

114 

1 

995 

102 

3 

in? 

115 

4 

206 

74 

3 

114 

68 

4 

804 

44 

3 

356 

82 

10 

802 

20 

5 

273 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

79 

186 

185 

2 

176 

88 

1 

860 

92 

2 

427 

117 

4 

361 

flO 

3 

364 

63 

4 

085 

44 

3 

131 

101 

12 

112 

24 

5  658 

S 

(D) 

(D) 

288 

1  107 
175 

2  232 
140 

3  280 

116 

4  283 
122 

7  739 

84 
11  014 

33 

8  972 


226 
860 
143 

1  850 
130 

2  932 

121 
4  375 

142 

9  528 

73 

9  684 

40 

10  523 

3 

(D) 

1 


(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     145 


Table  7.    Irrigation:    1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Farms  witti  irrigation 


Massachusetts 


Berl^stiire 


Bristol 


Essex 


Farms number,  1987_. 

1982.. 
Land  in  irrigated  farms acres,  1987., 

1982.. 

Harvested  cropland farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 
acres,  1987.. 
1982.. 
Ottier  cropland,  excluding  cropland 

pastured farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 


Pastureland,  excluding  woodland  pastured 


farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Irrigated  land.. acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Harvested  cropland - farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Pastureland  and  other  land farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 
1982. 
1 987  irngated  acres  by  size  of  farm; 
1  to  9  acres farms- 
acres  irngated. 

10  to  49  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 

50  to  69  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated.. 

70  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres  irngated. 
100  to  139  acres farms.. 

acres  irngated.. 
140  to  179  acres farms. 

acres  Irngated. 

180  to  219  acres farms.. 

acres  irngated.. 
220  to  259  acres farms.. 

acres  irngated.. 
260  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres  irrigated.. 

500  to  999  acres _.  farms.. 

acres  irrigated.. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

acres  irrigated.. 
2.000  acres  or  more farms. 

acres  irrigated.. 

1 982  irrigated  acres  by  size  of  farm: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres  irrigated. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres  irrigated.. 
50  to  69  acres farms.. 

acres  irrigated.. 

70  to  99  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated.. 
100  to  139  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 
140  to  179  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 

180  to  219  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 
220  to  259  acres farms. 

acres  irngated. 
260  to  499  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 

500  to  999  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres farms. 

acres  irrigated. 
2,000  acres  or  more farms. 

acres  irrigated. 


1  316 

1  000 

109  552 

90  084 

1  299 

996 

32  005 

25  283 

339 

206 

4  935 

3  294 

238 

171 

15  705 

4  746 

20  158 
17  331 
1  290 
989 
19  566 
17  012 

60 

31 

592 

319 

367 
722 
484 

3  371 
113 

1  399 

78 
1  246 

76 
1  974 

52 
1  467 

38 
983 

26 
659 

59 
3  657 

13 
1  449 

8 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


242 
505 
380 

2  842 

86 
t  362 

75 
1  175 

73 
1  644 

37 

1  248 

24 
747 

14 
486 

48 

3  110 

14 
951 

4 
804 

3 

2  457 


112 

80 

3  972 

(D) 

106 

80 

1  301 

1  046 

23 

11 

190 

95 

20 

7 

188 

(D) 

1  265 

996 

106 

80 

1  206 

(D) 

9 

2 

59 

(D) 

49 
101 

43 
384 

7 
78 

5 
60 

3 
128 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


26 
61 
38 
343 
3 
63 

5 
113 

3 
90 

3 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


25 

15 

460 

212 

11 

3 

104 

44 

6 

3 

76 

33 

82 
135 
25 
15 
82 
(D) 


(D) 

12 
IB 

4 
12 

3 
17 


2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

2 
{D) 

1 
(D) 


8 
11 

5 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
P) 


136 

107 

8  818 

6  792 

133 

107 

3  385 

2  387 

34 

17 

439 

333 

21 

14 

424 

300 

1  699 

1  337 
133 
105 
(D) 
(D) 

4 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

39 

69 

47 

313 


14 
118 

10 

348 

6 

326 


5 
171 

5 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


31 
67 
38 

301 
9 

193 

10 

113 

7 

145 

2 

(D) 

3 
120 


5 
183 


2 
(D) 


379 
414 


14 

9 

(0) 

174 

5 

3 

65 

32 


4 

3 

27 

21 

(D) 
68 
14 
9 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


6 
(D) 

6 
30 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 
3 
7 
1 

(D) 

3 
39 


104 

69 

4  956 

3  329 

103 

68 

2  209 

1  429 

27 

22 

230 

255 

19 

11 

384 

142 

878 
586 
102 
67 
(D) 
(D) 

2 

4 
(D) 
(D) 

42 
66 
34 
331 
6 
58 

6 
78 

2 
(D) 

4 
124 

4 
77 
4 
9 
2 
(D) 


22 
46 
28 

215 
8 

167 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

3 
44 

1 
IP) 

1 
(D) 

3 
60 


146     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  7.    Irrigation:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Farms  with  irrigation 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

NantucKet 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Suftolli 

Worcester 

Farms - 

.  number,  1987.. 

67 

46 

129 

10 

56 

465 

4 

100 

1982.. 

53 

22 

108 

5 

52 

359 

3 

86 

Land  in  imgated  farms 

...acres,  1987.. 

4  792 

2  588 

6  776 

(D) 

2  124 

56  715 

(D) 

11   222 

1982.. 

3  561 

3  217 

5  396 

279 

2  569 

49  588 

(D) 

8  5B6 

Harvested  cropland 

...farms,  1987.. 

66 

46 

128 

10 

54 

463 

4 

100 

1982.. 

53 

22 

106 

5 

51 

359 

3 

86 

acres.  1987.. 

1   881 

1   078 

3  249 

441 

608 

11   622 

(D) 

3  356 

1982.. 

1   572 

1   425 

2  704 

(D) 

548 

10  207 

(D) 

2  184 

Other  cropland,  excluding  cropland 

pastured - 

...farms.  1987.. 

17 

23 

39 

2 

12 

84 

2 

41 

1982.. 

19 

5 

24 

- 

12 

45 

- 

27 

acres,  1987,. 

438 

293 

569 

(D) 

333 

1    114 

(D) 

643 

1982.. 

348 

534 

328 

114 

747 

- 

194 

Pastureland.  excluding  woodland  pastured 

...famis,  1987.. 

15 

11 

25 

2 

12 

57 

1 

32 

1982.. 

7 

4 

18 

1 

9 

61 

— 

24 

acres,  1987.. 

141 

186 

475 

(D) 

269 

12  150 

(D) 

1   081 

1982.. 

243 

60 

145 

(D) 

108 

2  187 

1   265 

Irrigated  land 

acres,  1987.. 

801 

449 

1   253 

439 

338 

11   028 

(D) 

838 

1982.. 

916 

380 

1   034 

110 

469 

9  677 

8 

1    145 

Han/ested  cropland 

....farms,  1987.. 

63 

46 

126 

10 

54 

463 

3 

98 

1982.. 

53 

22 

106 

5 

50 

359 

3 

65 

acres,  1987.. 

763 

(D) 

1    177 

439 

302 

10  931 

(D) 

742 

1982.. 

(D) 

380 

(D) 

110 

434 

9  517 

8 

1    116 

Pastureland  and  other  land 

.... farms,  1987.. 

5 

2 

4 

_ 

3 

24 

1 

5 

1982.. 

1 

- 

2 

- 

4 

7 

- 

6 

acres.  1987.. 

38 

(D) 

76 

- 

36 

97 

(D) 

96 

1982.. 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

35 

160 

- 

29 

1 987  irrigated  acres  by  size  of  farm; 

farms.. 

17 

14 

50 

6 

26 

74 

3 

22 

acres  irngated.. 
farms.. 

35 

22 

95 

20 

48 

188 

(D) 

34 

10  to  49  acres 

21 
91 

16 
96 

44 
258 

2 

(D) 

18 
76 

200 
1   480 

1 
(D) 

32 

acres  irngated.. 

139 

50  to  69  acres 

farms.. 

B 

3 

10 

- 

3 

47 

- 

12 

acres  irngated.. 

111 

24 

191 

- 

62 

555 

- 

159 

70  to  99  acres _ 

farms.. 

2 

6 

4 

_ 

1 

26 

_ 

9 

acres  irrigated.. 

(D) 

89 

91 

- 

(D) 

557 

- 

79 

100  to  139  acres 

farms.. 

4 

2 

5 

- 

4 

38 

- 

4 

acres  inioated.. 
farms.. 

66 

(D) 

207 

- 

78 

931 

- 

36 

140  10  179  acres 

6 

1 

7 

- 

2 

14 

- 

7 

acres  irrigated— 

221 

(D) 

72 

- 

(D) 

445 

" 

67 

180  to  219  acres - 

farms.. 

3 

_ 

5 

_ 

1 

16 

- 

3 

acres  irngated.. 
famns.. 

(D) 

- 

261 

- 

(D) 

464 

- 

64 

220  to  259  acres 

4 

2 

- 

1 

- 

4 

- 

2 

acres  irrigated.. 

6 

(D) 

- 

(D) 

- 

104 

- 

(D) 

260  to  499  acres - 

farms.. 

2 

2 

3 

1 

1 

32 

- 

5 

acres  irrigated. . 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

2  110 

- 

213 

500  to  999  acres  -. — 

farms. - 

. 

_ 

1 

. 

_ 

6 

- 

2 

acres  inigated— 
farms.. 

- 

- 

(D) 

- 

- 

966 

- 

(D) 

1.000  to  1,999  acres - 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6 

- 

2 

(D) 

acres  irngated.. 
farms.. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(D) 

- 

2,000  acres  or  more 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

- 

acres  irrigated.. 

- 

- 

- 

~ 

~ 

(D) 

~ 

~ 

1 932  irngated  acres  by  size  of  farm: 

1  to  9  acres 

— famis.. 

9 

1 

39 

2 

27 

51 

2 

18 

acres  irrigated.. 
farms.. 

14 

(D) 

75 

(D) 

60 

129 

(D) 

25 

10  to  49  acres 

24 

13 

33 

1 

14 

136 

1 

34 

acres  irngated.. 

197 

88 

177 

(D) 

102 

1   006 

(D) 

266 

50  to  69  acres 

farms.. 

4 

4 

11 

1 

- 

32 

- 

10 

acres  imgated— 

76 

71 

164 

(D) 

- 

391 

~ 

161 

70  to  99  acres 

famis-- 

3 

2 

9 

_ 

5 

28 

- 

5 

acres  irrigated.. 
_ _  farms.. 

56 

(D) 

124 

- 

13 

627 

- 

7 

100  to  139  acres 

2 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

9 
309 

_ 

4 
(D) 

37 
809 

: 

4 

acres  inigated.. 
farms.. 

11 

140  to  179  acres 

7 
323 

3 

61 

- 

- 

15 
485 

- 

3 

acres  imgated— 

26 

180  to  219  acres -- 

famis.. 

1 

_ 

2 

1 

- 

10 

- 

2 

acres  irrigated.. 
farms.. 

(D) 

- 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

310 

- 

(D) 

220  to  259  acres 

_ 

_ 

: 

1 
(D) 

9 
294 

- 

3 

acres  inigated.. 
farms.. 

(D) 

260  to  499  acres 

3 
208 

- 

1 
(D) 

- 

- 

28 
2  144 

- 

4 

acres  irrigated.. 

117 

500  to  999  acres 

farms.- 

_ 

_ 

1 

_ 

_ 

9 

- 

2 

acres  irrigated.. 

- 

- 

(D) 

- 

- 

858 

- 

(D) 

1.000  to  1.999  acres - 

farms.. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

2 

- 

(D) 

acres  imgated- . 
farms.. 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

2,000  acres  or  more - --- 

- 

1 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

- 

acres  irrigated.. 

- 

(D) 

- 

- 

" 

(D) 

~ 

" 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     147 


Table  8.    Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:    1987  and  1982 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms.    For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Bristol 


Essex 


VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  mactiinery  and 

equipment... farms,  1987.. 

1982__ 

$1,000.  1987.- 

1982. . 

Average  per  farm dollars.  1987.. 

1982.. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $9,999 1987.. 

1982.. 

$10,000  to  $19,999 1987., 

1982.. 

$20,000  to  $29.999 .1987.. 

1982.- 

$30,000  to  $49.999 — 1987.. 

1982.. 

$50,000  to  $69,999 .1987.. 

1982.. 
$70,000  to  $99,999 - 1987.. 

1982.. 
$100,000  to  $199.999 — ___1987.. 

1982.. 
$200,000  or  more 1987.. 

1982.. 

$200,000  to  $499.999 _._ .1987.. 

$500,000  or  more 1987.. 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.  1987__ 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982- 

Wheel  tractors farms,  1987,. 

1982-. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.  1987.. 

number,  1987.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms,  1987.. 

number.  1987. . 

Grain  and  bean  combines' farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987__ 

1982_. 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms,  1987— 

1982- 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Mower  conditioners _ farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Pickup  balers farms.  1987__ 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982- 

1987  INVENTORY 

Manufactured  1983  to  1987: 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number- - 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms. . 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number,. 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number_. 
Mower  conditioners farms., 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 
Manufactured  phor  to  1983; 
Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 
Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 
Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 
40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms-. 

number.. 
Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms.. 

number. . 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 


6 

207 

5 

394 

198 

868 

163 

346 

3? 

039 

28 

429 

2 

105 

? 

043 

1 

271 

1 

266 

1 

023 

668 

678 

536 

451 

366 

263 

222 

327 

217 

99 

76 

86 

13 

5  204 

4  503 

10  957 

9  376 

5  360 

4  248 

13  160 

9  956 

4  235 

7  624 

2  915 

5  536 

52 

21 

60 

23 

1  586 
1  398 
1  783 
1  533 
1  820 
1  604 
1  993 
1  704 


2  062 

2  779 

1  370 

1  901 

754 

872 

798 

1  029 

6 

6 

515 

552 

228 

244 

4  224 

8  178 

4  822 

11  259 

3  731 

6  752 

2  522 

4  507 

46 

54 

1  103 

1  231 

1  639 

1  749 

156 

123 

4  859 

2  648 

31  149 

21  526 

43 

47 

38 

40 

29 

20 

23 

4 

11 

4 

4 

4 

5 

3 

3 

1 

3 


140 
98 
256 
183 
96 
72 
162 
132 
82 
130 
26 
32 
1 

(D) 


90 

114 
35 
37 
25 
25 
10 
12 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

84 
142 

70 
125 

61 
105 

18 

20 
1 

(D) 


3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


394 
352 
12  021 
10  113 
30  510 
2B  729 

133 

151 

53 

51 

104 

52 

56 

37 

S 

26 

20 

9 

17 

20 

6 

6 

5 

1 


315 

303 

539 

535 

356 

305 

1  072 

772 

314 

559 

255 

513 

5 

4 

5 

4 


184 
146 
225 
152 
219 
202 
253 
209 


110 
139 
49 
59 
26 
26 
26 
33 
1 
(D) 


40 
41 
13 

15 

267 
400 
353 
1  013 
297 
533 
241 
480 
4 
(D) 


673 
592 
18  156 
12  046 
26  978 
20  348 

259 
262 

112 
176 
148 

47 

53 
42 
47 
34 
18 
11 
22 
19 
14 

1 
13 

1 


551 

422 

1  035 

827 

537 

481 

1  523 

1  157 

459 

949 

292 

574 

7 

2 

9 

(D) 


148 
184 
208 
238 


173 
107 
184 
111 
131 
122 
148 
135 


176 

230 

150 

199 

111 

118 

75 

81 

2 

(0) 


54 
63 
29 
31 

465 
805 
465 
1  324 
389 
831 
256 
493 
5 
(D) 


120 
121 
114 
117 


58 

39 

950 

1  069 

16  377 

27  419 

26 
14 
11 

g 

15 
5 
2 
4 
1 
3 
3 
2 


(D) 


11 
7 

12 
9 

12 

(D) 


22 
23 

9 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

3 
(D) 


5 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

25 
38 
41 
(D) 
33 
(D) 
16 
(0) 
2 
(D) 


439 
372 
14  510 
10  550 
33  053 
28  360 

177 
156 
47 
53 
87 
55 
48 
33 
36 
36 
20 
19 
13 
18 
11 
2 
10 
1 


346 
325 
716 
616 
368 
245 
950 
550 
303 
569 
218 
381 


2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


111 

86 
123 

96 
144 

70 
157 

76 


131 
169 
123 
166 
57 
74 
71 
92 


67 
67 
21 
23 

289 
547 
327 
784 
272 
495 
174 
289 
2 
(D) 


56 

56 

124 

134 


See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 

148     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  8.    Machinery  and  Equipment  on  Place:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductoty  text] 


Hampden 


Hampsfiire 


Nantucket 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


VALUE  OF  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 

equipment farms,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987., 

1982, 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987. 

1982. 
Farms  by  value  group: 

$1  to  $9,999  - 1987. 

1982. 

$10,000  to  $19.999 _ 1987.. 

1982.. 

$20,000  to  $29,999 _  1987. 

1982. 

$30,000  to  $49,999 _ 1987.. 

1982.. 

$50,000  to  $69.999 1987.. 

1982.. 

$70,000  to  $99,999- 1987.. 

1982. 

$100,000  to  $199,999 1987.. 

1982.. 

$200,000  or  more 1987.. 

1982.. 

$200,000  to  $499.999 1987.. 

$500,000  or  more 1987.. 

SELECTED  MACHINERY  AND 
EQUIPMENT 


Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms, 

number. 

Wheel  tractors farms, 

numtjer. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms, 

number, 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms, 

number, 
Gram  and  bean  combines^ farms, 

number, 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms. 

number. 

Mower  conditioners farms. 

number. 
Pickup  balers .farms. 

number. 

1987  INVENTORY 


1987. 
1982. 
1987.. 
1982. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 


Manufactured  1983  to  1987: 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms.. 

number.. 

Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 

Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.  _ 

40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Grain  and  bean  combines farms.. 

number.. 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners farms.. 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.  _ 
Manufactured  prior  to  1983: 
Motortrucks,  iricluding  pickups farms.. 

number.. 
Wheel  tractors farms.. 

number.. 
Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) farms.. 

number.. 
40  horsepower  (PTO)  or  more (arms.. 

number.. 
Grain  and  bean  combines farms. . 

number.. 

Cottonpickers  and  strippers farms.. 

number.. 
Mower  conditioners famfis.- 

number.. 
Pickup  balers farms.. 

number.. 


491 

392 

14  418 

9  853 

29  365 

25  136 

159 

144 

117 

72 

83 

74 

55 

54 

17 

14 

23 

17 

34 

17 

3 


411 
332 
906 
679 
439 
314 
1  057 
806 
323 
545 
235 
512 
3 


131 
84 

138 
90 

165 
98 

173 

104 


178 
207 
90 
110 
45 
46 
47 
64 
1 
(D) 


29 

29 
6 
8 

338 
699 
402 
947 
294 
499 
225 
448 
2 
(D) 


104 
109 
160 
165 


623 
559 
18  025 
17  183 
28  932 
30  738 

222 

218 

125 

129 

101 

40 

44 

66 

75 

46 

25 

22 

25 

27 

6 

11 

6 


555 

459 

1  271 

979 

567 

471 

1  440 

1  081 

391 

735 

361 

705 

6 

7 

7 

7 


191 
162 
219 
179 
228 
172 
249 
185 


115 

154 
98 

138 
61 
61 
53 
77 
1 

(D) 


56 
65 
53 
53 

485 

1  117 

527 

1  302 

339 

674 

336 

628 

5 

(D) 


570 
667 
19  546 
19  428 
34  291 
34  265 

152 

216 

132 

132 

88 

63 

110 

58 

33 

26 

15 

29 

27 

27 

13 

16 

10 

3 


456 

456 

1  128 

1  067 

525 

426 

1  385 

982 

439 

925 

248 

460 

2 


83 
107 

95 
131 
100 
132 
102 
135 


228 
368 
165 
232 

113 
131 
84 
101 


24 
24 
26 
26 

342 
760 
478 
1  153 
399 
794 
203 
359 
2 
(D) 


12 

6 

464 

354 

38  683 

59  000 


12 
6 

46 

13 
8 
5 

26 

15 
6 

(D) 
5 

(D) 


2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


7 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


137 
154 
185 
196 


9 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

5 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


212 

205 

5  814 

4  394 

27  426 

21  434 

82 

81 

42 

50 

30 

40 

12 

21 

25 

5 

11 

3 

6 

3 

4 

2 

4 


161 
185 
286 
349 
188 
132 
359 
270 
140 
220 
99 
139 


27 
21 
27 
(D) 
33 
30 
34 
37 


12 

12 

2 

(D) 

137 
200 
154 
280 
107 
180 
82 
100 


15 
15 
31 
(D) 


776 
648 
36  757 
22  721 
47  368 
35  063 

198 

223 

169 

180 

136 

60 

81 

62 

46 

43 

44 

34 

84 

31 

18 

15 

12 

6 


537 

1  756 

1  363 

635 

458 

1  267 

1  106 

549 

839 

252 

428 

1 


(D) 


103 
89 

119 
99 
85 
57 

106 
75 


423 
601 
265 
372 
159 
196 
137 
176 


40 
46 

7 
11 

491 
1  155 
498 
895 
437 
643 
157 
252 
1 
(D) 


5 

4 

87 

93 

17  492 

23  250 


5 
4 
7 
4 
3 
2 
3 

(D) 
2 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

4 
(D) 

3 
3 
2 

(D) 
1 

(D) 


1 

190 

1 

014 

36 

902 

28 

594 

31 

010 

28 

200 

381 

371 

275 

215 

145 

127 

145 

102 

124 

99 

42 

59 

66 

31 

12 

10 

11 
1 

1  013 
886 

2  020 
1  857 

1  039 
859 

2  623 
1  965 

812 

1  513 

569 

1  110 

9 

3 

9 


341 
348 
384 
390 
435 
413 
468 
435 


377 
497 
230 
369 
83 
116 
183 
253 


117 
129 
47 
50 

855 

1  523 
970 

2  254 
742 

1  397 
490 
857 


228 
255 
399 
418 


^Data  for  1982  include  sell-propelled  only. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     149 


Table  9.    Agricultural  Chemicals  Used,  including  Fertilizer  and  Lime:   1987  and  1982 

[Data  are  based  on  a  sample  o(  farms.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Chemicals  used 


Massacfiusetts 


Bristol 


Essex 


Franklin 


Commercial  fertilizer . 


, _ farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres  on  wfiicfi  used,  1987.. 
1982.. 

Cropland  fertilized,  except  pastureland farms,  1987,. 

1982. 

acres  on  whicti  used.  1987.. 

1982. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  fertilized farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres  on  which  used,  1987.. 

1982.. 


Lime farms. 

acres  on  which  used, 

tons. 

Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc.,  to 
control  — 
Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms, 

acres  on  which  used, 


1987. 
1982. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987. 
1982. 


1987- 
1982. 
1987. 
1982.. 


Nematodes  in  crops  . 


farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

acres  on  which  used,  1987. 

1982. 


Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 
acres  on  which  used,  1987.. 
1982.. 
Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 

pasture _-_  farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres  on  which  used,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Chemicals  used  for  defoliation  or  for  growth 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

acres  on  which  used,  1987.. 

1982. 


3  858 

3  293 

138  832 

138  567 

3  688 

3  144 

127  795 

126  747 

538 

599 

11  037 

11  820 

1  339 
1  464 
23  208 
27  222 
33  838 
44  149 


2  049 

1  760 

49  252 

45  480 

152 

166 

5  212 

4  087 

1  093 

832 

25  050 

20  104 

1  690 

1  514 

57  337 

57  111 


255 
239 

5  928 

6  463 


139 

82 

(D) 

1  057 


127 
82 
(D) 
(D) 

12 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

40 
17 

178 
65 
(D) 

105 


72 

1  184 

741 

4 

8 

(D) 

28 

55 

43 

581 

539 

58 

41 
745 
552 


9 

12 

51 

244 


222 

148 

13  759 

10  713 

204 

133 

12  508 

9  282 

33 

43 

1  251 

1  431 

52 
92 
1  854 
1  882 
3  169 
3  258 

69 

54 
1  257 
1  421 

1 

14 

16 

80 

109 

89 

63 

4  232 

4  962 

13 

23 

396 

358 

9  624 

10  449 

386 
351 

8  810 

9  551 

38 

54 

814 


178 
151 

3  677 
2  972 
5  458 

4  199 


251 

225 

4  293 

3  880 


9 

3 
137 
(D) 


104 

954 

1  149 

159 
186 

3  672 

4  131 


13 
23 
166 
182 


34 

29 

650 

(D) 

32 
25 

544 
714 

4 

10 

106 

(D) 

14 
15 
218 
201 
361 
431 


10 

12 

104 

(D) 


11 
(D) 

4 

11 

(D) 

105 


255 
219 

5  729 

6  020 

249 

196 

5  532 

5  715 

11 

33 

197 

305 

97 

127 

1  705 

1  667 

2  297 

3  078 


151 
116 

1  891 

2  039 


48 
18 

102 
54 

1  166 
531 

118 
106 

2  356 
4  027 


18 

13 
115 
135 


377 

392 

18  489 

21  341 

364 

384 

16  948 

18  972 

76 
116 

1  541 

2  369 

184 
211 

3  318 
5  538 

4  216 
7  807 


181 

116 

6  447 

4  050 

24 

14 

863 

792 


114 

48 

735 

157 


170 

168 

6  505 

8  132 


30 

16 

487 

592 


Chemicals  used 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Norfolk 


Plymouth 


Commercial  fertilizer . 


farms,  1987.. 

1982.- 

acres  on  which  used,  1987-- 

1982- 

Cropland  fertilized,  except  pastureland farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres  on  which  used,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Pastureland  and  rangeland  fertilized farms.  1987.. 

1982.- 

acres  on  which  used,  1987.. 

1982.. 


Ume  -- farms, 

acres  on  which  used, 

tons. 

Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumigants,  etc.,  to 
control  — 
Insects  on  hay  and  other  crops farms, 

acres  on  which  used. 

Nematodes  in  crops farms, 

acres  on  which  used. 

Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards farms, 

acres  on  which  used. 

Weeds,  grass,  or  brush  in  crops  and 
pasture . farms, 

acres  on  wtiich  used. 


1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 


1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982- 

1987.. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 

1987. 
1982.. 
1987- 
1982. 


321 

239 

12  367 

10  196 

304 

208 

10  871 

9  101 

55 

64 

1  496 

1  095 

111 
117 
1  233 
1  743 
1  756 
3  063 


162 
107 

3  724 

2  713 

9 

29 

227 

306 

75 

49 

1  731 

1  129 

117 
106 

4  284 

3  918 


Chemicals  used  for  defoliation  or  for  growtti 

control  of  crops  or  thinning  of  fruit farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres  on  which  used,  1987. 

1982. 


10 

12 

279 

512 


439 
375 

19  116 

20  387 

426 
366 

17  911 

18  805 

68 

73 
1  205 
1  582 

191 
154 

4  007 
3  981 

5  580 
5  577 


173 

161 

6  892 

6  914 

25 

33 

1  663 

934 

77 

84 

3  701 

3  562 

175 

152 

9  878 

8  513 


17 

13 

714 

1  191 


341 

246 

9  599 

9  511 

313 

232 

9  190 

8  699 

33 

36 

409 

812 

94 

97 

702 

1  448 

1  309 

2  621 


189 

200 

3  142 

3  461 

13 

28 

289 

261 

138 
77 

1  779 

2  355 

118 

121 

2  899 

4  005 


31 

41 

648 

578 


4 
(D) 
162 

8 

4 

(D) 

162 


(D) 


5 
2 
(D) 
(D) 
243 
(D) 


5 

4 

(D) 

118 


7 
2 

(D) 
(D) 

4 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


146 

99 

2  904 

1  821 

138 
98 

2  334 
1  642 

31 

13 

570 
179 

58 

44 

973 

616 

1  283 

505 


50 

70 

656 

710 


8 
10 

28 
24 

396 
205 

30 

30 

018 

313 


4 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


567 

491 

14 

930 

16 

607 

551 

477 

14 

616 

16  254 

36 

31 

314 

353 

94 

106 

1 

051 

1 

334 

1 

832 

2 

197 

471 

416 

11 

650 

13 

214 

42 

19 

1 

304 

525 

247 

185 

6 

673 

4 

486 

368 

309 

1C 

228 

10 

591 

52 

37 

863 

3 

3 

3 

(D) 

3 

3 

3 

(D) 


1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


1 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


610 

608 

29  716 

29  423 

583 

585 

26  693 

26  783 

140 
125 

3  023 
2  640 

220 
330 

4  156 

5  724 

6  100 
11  217 


236 

204 
7  642 

6  155 

7 

12 

504 

645 

132 

137 
4  877 
3  748 

280 

218 

11  164 

7  832 


56 

66 

2  505 

2  267 


150    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  10.    Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization:   1987 
and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Ctiaracteristics 


Massachusetts 


Barnstable 


Berkshire 


Bristol 


Franklin 


FARMS 

Land  in  fanns . 


Haivested  cropland . 


TENURE  OF  OPERATOR 
Full  owners 


Harvested  cropland  - 


farms,  1987.. 

1982,. 
acres,  1987__ 

1982.. 
farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 
acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 


farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 
farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres.  1987. 

1982. 


Part  owners farms,  1987., 

1982., 

acres,  1987., 

1982., 

Owned  land  in  farms acres,  1987,, 

1982. 

Rented  land  in  farms acres,  1987., 

1982. 

Harvested  cropland farms,  1987., 

1982., 
acres.  1987., 


1982., 
farms,  1987., 

1982. 
acres,  1987., 

1982., 
farms,  1987., 

1982., 
acres,  1987., 

1982. 


Han/ested  cropland . 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 


Operators  by  place  of  residence: 
On  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982.. 
Not  on  farm  operated- 1987_. 

1982.. 
Not  reported 1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  principal  occupation; 
Farming 1987.. 

1982.. 
Other -.1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 
None 1987.. 

1982.. 
Any ..1987.. 

1982.. 

1  to  49  days — 1987.. 

1982.. 
SO  to  99  days .1987.. 

1982.. 
100  to  149  days 1987.. 

1982.. 
150  to  199  days 1987.. 

1982.. 
200  days  or  more 1987.. 

1982.. 

Not  reported — 1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less _. 1987.. 

1982., 

3  or  4  years 1987., 

1982., 
5  to  9  years 1987. 

1982. 
10  years  or  more 1987., 

1982. 
Average  years  on  present  farm 1987_. 

1982. 

Not  reported 1987., 

1982., 


6  216 

5  401 

616  185 

612  819 

5  084 

4  608 

194  874 

197  769 


4 

313 

3 

521 

348 

117 

303 

952 

3 

377 

2 

887 

73  627 

66 

272 

1 

449 

1 

481 

231 

033 

279 

378 

14? 

96? 

182 

407 

88 

071 

96 

971 

1 

339 

1 

396 

105 

444 

118 

409 

454 

399 

36  035 

29  489 

368 

325 

15 

803 

13 

088 

4  918 
4  228 
960 
784 
338 
389 


3  174 

2  941 

3  042 
2  460 


2  371 

2  121 

3  516 
2  897 

374 
271 
178 
202 
245 
225 
436 
361 
2  283 
1  838 

329 
383 


249 

311 
449 
508 

1  165 
884 

3  421 

2  792 
18.8 
18.2 

932 
906 


158 
123 
(D) 
010 
134 
111 
(D) 
(D) 


121 

96 

3  286 

2  673 

102 

86 

788 

607 

22 
16 
1  228 
(D) 
799 
(D) 
429 
(D) 

20 

16 

552 

(D) 
15 
11 
359 
(D) 
12 
9 
(D) 
(D) 


103 
75 
54 
41 

1 
7 


12 

5 

20 

8 

30 

24 

86 

73 

16.0 

17.2 

10 
13 


392 

352 

70  792 

73  434 

326 

313 

22  280 

24  370 


246 

193 

34  253 

33 

178 

195 

165 

7 

056 

6 

775 

120 

137 

31 

951 

37 

510 

19 

129 

23 

309 

12 

822 

14 

201 

107 

131 

13 

419 

16 

210 

26 

22 

4 

588 

? 

746 

24 

17 

1 

805 

1 

385 

323 

295 

46 

34 

23 


195 
191 
197 
161 


165 
152 
200 
178 

21 
17 
5 

7 
13 
11 
24 
26 
137 
117 

27 
22 


9 
IB 
24 
22 

72 
67 

211 
195 
20.6 
19.6 

76 
SO 


675 
597 
42  562 
41  883 
526 
499 

14  554 

15  622 


453 

388 

23 

293 

20 

248 

342 

307 

5 

737 

5  357 

156 

143 

14 

918 

17 

223 

8 

378 

9 

297 

6 

540 

7 

926 

135 

136 

7 

059 

7  967 

66 

66 

4 

351 

4 

412 

49 

56 

1 

758 

2 

298 

545 
459 
102 
90 
28 
48 


358 
314 
317 
283 


275 
230 
350 
329 

25 
27 
15 
21 
20 
26 
45 
35 
245 
220 

50 
36 


27 

33 

45 

69 

138 

96 

374 

285 

17.3 

16.4 

91 
114 


58 

40 

7  314 

7  355 

43 

32 

709 

830 


43 

25 

6  751 

6  325 

31 

18 

505 

198 

8 

10 
515 
786 
319 
551 
196 
235 

6 

10 
173 

439 

7 

5 

48 

244 

6 

4 

31 

193 


3 

6 

4 

18 

10 

25 

15 

15.4 

11.9 


439 

372 

30  940 

30  283 

345 

290 

12  714 

11  638 


321 

269 

17  436 

17  261 

240 

200 

5  445 

4  743 


78 
12  215 
12  213 
7  366 
7  129 

4  849 

5  084 

81 
72 

6  292 

6  483 

30 

25 

1  289 

809 

24 

18 

977 

412 


349 
308 
62 
40 
28 
24 


227 
189 
212 
183 


179 
138 
239 
213 

25 
23 
14 
12 
IS 
20 
37 
35 
148 
123 

21 
21 


IS 

15 

25 

46 

69 

73 

255 

179 

21.0 

18.4 

75 
59 


616 

521 

82  864 

79  412 

535 

466 

23  715 

23  364 


359 

267 

37 

962 

3? 

093 

295 

224 

6 

252 

5 

257 

208 

??? 

38 

696 

44 

127 

26 

759 

31 

435 

11 

937 

12 

692 

197 

210 

15 

136 

16 

817 

49 

32 

6  206 

3 

192 

43 

32 

2 

327 

1 

290 

549 
438 
46 
52 
21 
31 


313 
308 
303 
213 


231 
208 
362 
277 

45 
41 
18 
17 
16 
19 
51 
45 
232 
155 

23 
36 


21 
23 

51 
38 
119 
95 
339 
274 
18.6 
18.9 

86 

91 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     151 


Table  10.    Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization:   1987 
and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Ctiaracteristics 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


FARMS 

Land  in  farms  _ 


Harvested  cropland  _ 


TENURE  OF  OPERATOR 
Full  owners 


Harvested  cropland  _ 


-farms,  1987_. 

1982_. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

-farms,  1987__ 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 


.farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Part  owners.- .- ..farms,  1987.. 

1962-. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982. 

Owned  land  in  farms acres.  1987. 

1982.. 

Rented  land  in  farms acres,  1987.. 

1982. 

Harvested  cropland ...farms.  1987. 

1982. 
acres.  1987. 


1982.. 

.farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

.farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres.  1987.. 

1982. 


Harvested  cropland . 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 


Operators  by  place  of  residence: 
On  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982.. 
Not  on  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982.. 
Not  reported - - 1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 
Farming 1987.. 

1982.. 
Other - -  1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm: 
None 1987.. 

1982.. 
Any 1987.. 

1982.. 

1  to  49  days 1987.. 

1982.. 
50  to  99  days 1987.. 

1982.. 
100  to  149  days 1987.. 

1982. 
150  to  199  days 1987.. 

1982.. 
200  days  or  more 1987.. 

1982.. 

Not  reported 1987. 

1982. 

Operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 1987. 

1982. 

3  or  4  years 1987. 

1982. 
5  to  9  years 1987. 

1982. 
10  years  or  more 1987. 

1982. 
Average  years  on  present  farm 1987. 

1982. 

Not  reported 1987. 

1982. 


490 

392 

46  747 

43  835 

404 

338 

14  014 

13  089 


358 
247 
29  482 
23  686 
283 
213 

5  971 
4  421 

107 
118 
15  720 
19  290 
9  637 
12  189 

6  083 

7  101 

102 

108 

7  206 

B  240 

25 

27 

1  545 

859 

19 

17 

837 

428 


401 
316 
61 
49 
28 
27 


248 

199 
242 
193 


197 
147 
278 
218 

26 

15 

15 

9 

23 

14 

28 

22 

186 

158 

15 
27 


24 

23 

30 

31 

95 

55 

258 

215 

20.2 

19.2 

83 
68 


624 

559 

64  567 

63  624 

528 

493 

24  290 

26  465 


394 

323 

30  971 

23  464 

313 

265 

6  778 

6  072 

187 
190 
30  861 
36  148 
18  540 
22  995 

12  321 

13  153 

178 

189 

16  081 

18  476 
43 
46 
2  735 
4  012 
37 
39 
431 


1  917 


500 
444 
73 
60 
51 
55 


307 
337 
317 
222 


240 
224 
350 
287 

39 
27 
22 
31 
17 
18 
37 
39 
235 
172 

34 
48 


27 
38 
41 
51 
111 
80 
321 
291 


124 
99 


569 

567 

38  709 

40  173 

438 

460 

15  064 

15  491 


406 

391 

18  487 

18  488 

298 

306 

4  164 

4  383 

126 
132 
18  445 
IB  974 
9  275 
9  588 
9  170 
9  386 

115 

120 

10  165 

9  655 
37 
44 

1  777 

2  711 

25 

34 

735 

1  453 


442 
433 
83 
90 
44 
44 


290 
313 
279 
254 


206 
247 
324 
291 

47 
27 
17 
23 
23 
27 
53 
34 
184 
180 

39 
29 


15 

25 

44 

41 

90 

90 

31B 

317 

18.8 

19.1 

102 
94 


12 

6 

819 

(D) 

10 

6 

441 

(D) 


5 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

3 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

3 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

2 

316 

(D) 
4 
2 

(D) 

(D) 


5 
1 
6 
3 
15.7 
18.8 


212 

205 

13  124 

13  398 

159 

156 

4  003 

3  486 


159 
30 
33 
13 

13 


107 

90 

105 

115 


119 
118 


7 
3 

8 
26 
45 
34 
126 
107 
20.2 
20.2 

26 
35 


775 

649 

77  140 

80  392 

668 

561 

19  360 

19  313 


154 

628 

146 

525 

7  353 

67  990 

7  351 

55  694 

112 

531 

108 

456 

1  236 

15  315 

1  446 

12  602 

36 

96 

43 

91 

5  019 

6  969 

5  635 

20  672 

2  092 

3  8B5 

3  176 

16  626 

2  927 

3  084 

2  459 

4  046 

30 

91 

35 

80 

2  345 

3  19B 

1  963 

5  631 

22 

51 

16 

33 

752 

2  181 

412 

4  026 

17 

46 

13 

25 

420 

847 

77 

1  080 

492 
419 
236 
180 
47 
50 


440 
369 
335 
280 


276 
246 
459 
344 

66 
28 
34 
25 
35 
37 
49 
38 
275 
216 


38 
44 

59 
81 
166 
98 
421 
323 
17.4 
17.0 

91 
103 


5 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

4 

(D) 

13 


4 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

1 

1 

(0) 

(D) 


1 
1 
1 
2 
2 

13.8 
5.0 

1 
1 


152     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  10.    Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization:   1987 
and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Characteristics 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS- 

Con. 

Operators  by  age  group: 
Under  25  years.. 1987.. 

1982.. 
25  to  34  years 1987.. 

1982.. 
35  to  44  years - 1987.. 

1982.. 

45  to  54  years 1987.. 

1982.. 

55  to  64  years 1987.. 

1982.. 

55  to  59  years 1987.. 

60  to  64  years - 1987.. 

65  years  and  over 1987.. 

1982.. 

65  to  69  years 1987.. 

70  years  and  over 1987., 

Average  age 1987.. 

1982. 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male — - farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


(arms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


TYPE  OF  ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorsfiip) . 


Partnerstiip  . 


Corporation: 
Family  field  . 


Ottier  tfian  family  field  . 


farms.  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 

farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 
.  farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Other -cooperative,  estate  or  tmst, 
institutional,  etc 


famis,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Massachusetts 


50 

64 

590 

681 

1  477 

1  163 

1  329 

1  118 

1  305 

1  260 

642 

663 

1  465 

1  115 

595 

870 

52.6 

51.5 

5  415 

4  831 

571  616 

570  447 

801 

570 

43  569 

42  372 

5 

124 

4 

541 

431 

487 

429 

422 

481 

377 

73  006 

63  463 

493 

365 

81 

497 

B? 

599 

51 

48 

5  038 

8 

779 

67 

70 

24 

157 

28 

556 

Barnstable 


16 
23 
29 
21 
19 
10 

50 
35 
21 
29 
52.3 
53.2 


132 

114 

4  402 

3  884 

26 

9 

471 

1  126 


122 
104 

2  849 

3  495 


6 
3 

85 
(D) 


21 

10 

103 

(D) 

5 

2 

196 

(D) 


640 
(D) 


93 
82 
81 
43 
39 

101 

71 

42 

59 

53.5 

52.2 


341 

313 

65  604 

69  137 

51 

39 

5  188 

4  297 


,135 

308 

52 

410 

58 

164 

34 

27 

11 

718 

9  200 

16 

13 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

(D) 
(D) 

5 

3 

3 

190 

2 

165 

7 
62 
73 
160 
144 

138 
138 
161 
140 
85 
76 

146 

95 

76 

70 

52.0 

50.2 


612 
546 

39  580 

40  072 

63 

51 

2  982 

1  811 


576 
522 

34  517 
33  155 

40 
42 

3  189 

4  072 


50 

23 

(D) 

3  479 

2 

5 

(D) 

567 


7 

5 

670 

610 


7 
5 
4 

16 

7 

6 

10 

52.9 

48.1 


46 

30 

3  850 

(D) 

3 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


4 

4 

1  191 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 
701 


97 
78 
101 
99 
40 
61 


109 

70 

30 

79 

54.1 

51.7 


365 

323 

26  962 

26  228 

74 
49 

3  978 

4  055 


357 

314 

22  514 

22  110 

35 

25 

3  573 

3  352 

40 
24 

3  957 

(D) 

3 

280 
(D) 

4 

8 

616 

1  736 

4 
6 
75 
91 
179 
118 

130 
101 
117 
109 
49 
68 

111 
96 
48 
63 
50.2 
49.7 


546 

466 

76  225 

73  632 

70 

55 

6  639 

5  780 


508 

436 

59  394 

57  508 

76 

55 

15  687 

13  490 

29 

23 

7  468 

6  691 

3 

3 

315 

1  197 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     153 


Table  10.    Tenure  and  Characteristics  of  Operator  and  Type  of  Organization: 
and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  inlroductory  text] 


1987 


Characteristics 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS- 

Con. 

Operators  by  age  group: 
Under  25  years - 1987., 

1982., 
25  to  34  years 1987. 

1982. 
35  to  44  years 1987., 

1982. 

45  to  54  years  - - 1987., 

1982., 

55  to  64  years _ 1987., 

1982_ 

55  to  59  years - 1987_, 

60  to  64  years _ 1987_, 

65  years  and  over  ___ 1987., 

1982., 

65  to  69  years 1987., 

70  years  and  over 1987., 

Average  age 1987., 

1982., 

Operators  by  sex: 

Male _ farms,  1987., 

1982. 

acres,  1987., 

1982. 


Female . 


.farms,  1987., 

1982. 

acres,  1987., 

1982. 


TYPE  OF  ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) . 

Partnership 


Corporation: 
Family  held  . 


Other  than  family  held  . 


Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 
institutional,  etc. 


farms 

1987 

1982 

acres 

1987 

1982 

farms 

1987 

1982 

acres 

1987 

1982 

farms 

1987 

1982 

acres 

1987 

1982 

farms 

1987 

1982 

acres 

1987 

1982 

farms 

1967 

1982 

acres 

1987 

1982 

2 

3 
37 
39 
121 
83 


78 
73 
108 
109 
52 
56 

144 

85 

65 

79 

64.7 

53.2 


429 

366 

42  739 

40  989 

61 

26 

4  008 

2  846 


428 

344 
36  564 
34  414 

28 

25 

4  729 

4  755 


27 
20 

4  312 

4  014 

4 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


3 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


11 
11 
52 
80 
135 
105 

130 
87 
109 
138 
52 
57 

187 
138 
70 
117 
54.0 
52.3 


572 

504 

61   712 

60  094 

52 
55 

2  855 

3  530 


529 

484 

46  576 

48  030 

60 

40 

7  996 

6  070 


24 

25 

560 

(D) 

5 

2 

046 

(D) 


6 

6 

1  389 

1   760 


4 

9 

56 

62 

116 
104 

139 
151 
143 
119 
71 
72 

111 
122 
40 
71 
52.6 
51.9 


466 

483 

35  322 

37  057 

103 

84 

3  387 

3   116 


437 

454 

26  694 

29  808 

50 

34 

4  035 

2  033 


63 

62 

6  005 

5  728 

12 

11 

377 

1   068 


7 

6 

1   598 

1   536 


1 

44.8 
51.5 


11 

6 

817 

(D) 


(D) 


(D) 
(0) 

2 

(D) 


1 
22 
28 

46 
43 

46 
43 
50 
51 
21 
29 

48 
39 
22 
26 
53.0 
51.6 


167 

181 

12  018 

12  179 

45 

24 

1    106 

1   219 


151 

155 

10   105 

10  046 


17 

11 

155 

021 


34 

35 

1   015 

1    127 

7 

243 


3 

4 

606 

1   204 


10 

62 

75 

200 

149 

187 
126 
151 
142 
73 
78 

167 
147 
49 
118 
52.1 
52.0 


676 

583 

73  857 

76  228 

99 
66 

3  283 

4  164 


592 

502 

31   419 

27  962 

47 

45 

8  371 

4  606 


114 

71 

30  731 

39  824 

8 

17 

1   882 

3  508 


14 

14 

4  737 

4  492 


_ 

9 

_ 

16 

- 

119 

- 

120 

1 

282 

1 

234 

3 

263 

1 

194 

1 

244 

1 

243 

1 

131 

- 

113 

. 

274 

1 

207 

- 

126 

- 

148 

47.4 

52.2 

56.0 

51.4 

5 

1  045 

3 

908 

(D) 

125  383 

(D) 

123  429 

146 

1 

106 

- 

9  306 

(D) 

10  183 

1 

1 

(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


2 

3 
(D) 
(D) 


1   032 

881 

104  078 

102  416 

81 

69 

12  007 

14  731 


69 
52 
(D) 
(D) 
2 
2 
(D) 
(D) 


7 
10 

7  545 

8  137 


154     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  11.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Barnstable 


Berkshire 


Bristol 


INVENTORY 


..  farms.  1987.. 

Farms  by  inventory: 
1  to  9                   -    -         ......    .- 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

.    farms,  1987 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982-. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

20  to  49 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

50  to  99 

1982.. 
number.  1987.. 
1982.. 
farms  1987 

100  to  199 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

200  to  499 

1982.. 
number,  1987.. 
1982.. 
farms,  1987 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982_. 

farms  1987 

Cows  and  tieifers  that  had  calved 

Beef  cows 

1982.. 

number,  1987. 

1982.. 

..  farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

tamis,  1987. 

1987  (arms  by  inventory: 
1  to  9                                  .         . 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

farms. 

10  to  19 

number. 
.  .       farms. 

20  to  49                     

number. 
farms. 

50  to  99 

number. 

100  to  199 

number. 

200  to  499 

number. 
.    farms. 

number. 

number. 

1 987  farms  by  inventory: 
1  to  9 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

10  to  19                             .             .   -. 

number. 
farms. 

20  to  49                    

number. 
.  farms. 

50  to  99 

number. 

100  to  199 

numtMr. 
. farms. 

200  to  499       

number. 
farms. 

number. 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves 

Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull  calves 

number. 

...  (arms,  1987. 

1982. 

number.  1987. 

1982. 

...  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

2  112 

2  311 

83  066 

102  366 

951 

884 

4  260 

4  036 

347 

359 

4  623 

4  962 

310 

412 

9  510 

12  951 

264 

357 

18  329 

24  746 

169 

214 

23  353 

28  868 

66 

80 

18  683 

22  018 

5 

5 

4  307 

4  785 

1   757 

1   922 

46  605 

58  067 

1    124 

1   071 

9  692 

8  176 

869 

3  236 

150 

1   884 

79 

2  150 

16 

1  005 

9 

(D) 

(D) 

838 

1   111 

36  913 

49  891 

294 

726 

35 

478 

214 

7  448 

193 

13  073 

86 

11  040 

16 

4  148 

1  356 

1   707 

26  965 

35  859 

1   170 

1  473 

9  495 

8  440 

11 

16 
(D) 
(Di 


10 
11 
(0) 
(0) 


(D) 

1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


10 
10 
(D) 
(D) 


2 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


6 

9 

19 

(D) 

6 

9 

(D) 

(D) 


214 

247 

11  715 

13  476 

65 

77 

376 

358 

46 

44 

634 

620 

37 

39 

1  153 

1   186 

29 

38 

2  084 

2  686 

23 

36 

3  236 

4  963 

13 

13 

(D) 

3  643 

(D) 


166 
217 

6  479 

7  545 

114 

124 

1  197 

1  134 


79 
368 

17 
217 

15 

417 

3 

195 


92 
133 

5  282 

6  411 

30 
81 
4 
51 
12 
441 
25 

1  635 

17 

2  149 

4 
925 


161 

191 

3  594 

5  096 

139 

152 

1  642 

835 


254 

273 

8  154 

10  623 


132 
123 
588 
549 
41 
36 
540 
504 

33 

39 

1  068 

1  172 

29 

46 

(0) 

3  165 

12 
20 
(D) 

2  657 

7 

9 

2  439 

2  576 


194 
209 

5  137 

6  584 

133 

121 

1  155 

1  095 

110 
458 
14 
165 
6 
172 


3 
360 


111 
3  982 
5  489 

32 

70 

3 

46 

26 

983 

18 

1  192 

5 
581 

4 
1  110 


136 
179 

1  773 

2  545 

139 

199 

1  244 

1  494 


15 

15 

177 

427 


9 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

4 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 


13 

14 

70 

210 

7 

9 

53 

(D) 

6 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


7 

6 

17 

(D) 

7 
17 


95 
117 

3  372 

4  268 


39 

54 

163 

252 

21 

19 

258 

238 

12 

16 

348 

539 

10 

16 

710 

1  048 

12 

8 

(0) 

1  113 

1 

4 

(D) 

1  078 


78 
95 

1  788 

2  556 

60 

62 

510 

441 

47 
146 

4 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


30 

46 

278 

115 

12 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

5 

193 

8 

596 

3 

(D) 


61 

80 

1  080 

1  406 

70 

82 

504 

306 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     155 


Table  11.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


INVENTORY 


attle  and  calves 

farms  1987 

Farms  by  inventory: 
1  to  9 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

...farnis,  1987 

10  to  19 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

...farnis,  1987 

20  to  49 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

-     farms,  1987 

50  to  99 

1982 

numt>er,  1987 

1982 

...farms,  1987 

100  to  199             

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

.     farms,  1987 

200  to  499 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

...(amis,  1987 

500  or  more  .                              

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

.  -farms,  1987 

Cows  and  tieifers  that  tiad  calved 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

...(arms,  1987 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

...farms,  1987 

1987  fanns  by  inventory: 
1  to  9 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

10  to  19 

number 

20  10  49 

numkter 

50  to  99 

numt)er. 
farms 

100  to  199 

number 

200  to  499 

number 

500  or  more 

numt>er 
farms 

Milk  cows  

number 
...farms,  1987 

1987  farms  by  inventory; 
1  to  9 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

10  to  19 

number 

20  to  49 

numt>er 
farms 

50  to  99 

number 
(arms 

100  to  199         

number 
farms 

200  to  499 

number 

number 

Heifers  and  tieifer  calves 

Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull  calves 

number 

...farms,  1987 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

...farms,  1987 

1982 

number,  1987 

1982 

186 

255 

186 

253 

5  582 

10  762 

7  063 

12  112 

95 

108 

75 

83 

388 

487 

360 

381 

32 

41 

30 

37 

411 

581 

409 

541 

28 

41 

35 

52 

838 

1   240 

1   133 

1   693 

13 

32 

25 

44 

823 

2  246 

1  644 

3  090 

12 

23 

15 

27 

1  701 

3  159 

2  083 

3  465 

6 

9 

6 

10 

1   421 

(D) 

1   434 

2  942 

- 

1 
(D) 

163 

209 

153 

209 

3  392 

6  143 

3  941 

6  476 

113 

121 

84 

96 

1   039 

872 

582 

471 

64 

96 

274 

363 

14 

20 

186 

259 

11 

3 

265 

(D) 

3 

2 

(D) 

(0) 

1 

(D) 


67 
90 

2  353 

3  359 

26 

58 

3 

34 

22 

694 

9 

659 


7 
908 


109 
137 

1  721 

2  433 

92 
121 
469 
689 


112 
146 

5  271 

6  005 

35 
79 
3 
38 
31 

1  000 

29 

2  040 

11 

(D) 

3 

(D) 


171 

203 

4  042 

4  826 

142 
146 
577 
810 


134 
159 

4  351 

5  070 


70 

75 

291 

332 

22 

21 

294 

273 

IB 

36 

509 

1   094 

10 

15 

717 

1    121 

7 

8 

1   012 

1  203 

6 

4 

1   528 

1   047 


113 

122 

2  460 

2  687 

85 

91 
966 
916 

60 

196 

13 

154 

8 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

3 

374 


38 

52 

1  494 

1   771 

20 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

4 
124 

7 
474 

5 
615 

1 
(D) 


76 

106 

1   279 

1   802 

72 

99 

612 

581 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 

1 
(0) 
(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


47 

62 

1   496 

1   500 


14 

26 

84 

127 

5 

14 

(D) 

209 

15 

12 

502 

385 

12 

7 

(D) 

461 

1 

3 

(D) 

318 


44 

56 

853 

869 

35 

40 

256 

296 

25 
84 

5 
64 

5 
108 


(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


34 

41 

477 

365 

30 

40 

166 

266 


93 

142 

4  539 

7  263 


62 

90 

246 

340 

11 

13 

153 

176 

3 

11 

87 

347 

6 

11 

373 

(D) 

8 

12 

1   058 

(D) 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

74 

105 

1   614 


52 

67 

(D) 

358 

43 

124 

7 

89 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


18 

29 

23 

55 

597 

(D) 

573 

4  656 

4 

13 

12 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

- 

6 

7 

(D) 

273 

6 

5 

335 

347 

4 

- 

540 

48 

79 

1  666 

1   883 

46 

96 

(D) 

366 


156    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  11.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  textj 


Massachusetts 


Bristol 


SALES 


Dairy  products  sold  ._ _ farms,  1987_, 

1982., 

$1,000,  19B7.. 

19B2., 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms,  1987,, 

1982_, 

number,  1987-, 

1982., 

$1,000,  1987., 

1982., 

1987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  9 — farms., 

number., 

10  to  19 farms., 

number., 

20  to  49 famis., 

number., 

SO  to  99 farms., 

number., 

100  to  199 farms., 

numt)er., 

200  to  499_._ farms.. 

numljer., 

500  or  more farms.. 

numtjer.. 

Calves  sold farms,  1987.. 

1982-. 

number,  1987., 

1982-. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1987  farms  by  numtier  sold: 

1  to  9 farms.. 

numtwr.. 
10  to  19 _ farms- 
number.. 

20  to  49 _ _ farms.. 

number.. 

50  to  99 farms.. 

number.. 

100  to  199 farms.. 

number.. 
200  to  499_ farms.. 

number.. 
500  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Cattle  sold farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987., 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1 987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  9 farms.- 

number.. 

10  to  19 farms.. 

numlwr., 

20  to  49 farms.. 

number.. 

50  !o  99 farms.. 

number.. 

100  to  199 farms-. 

number.. 
200  to  499_ farms.. 

number.. 
500  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Cattle  fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates 

sold farms,  1987_- 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1987  farms  by  numt>er  sold: 

1  to  9 farms.. 

numl)er_. 

10  to  19 farms.. 

number., 

20  to  49 farms., 

number.. 

50  to  99 farms.. 

number., 

100  to  199 farms., 

number., 

200  to  499 farms., 

number,, 

500  or  more farms., 

number.. 


609 

879 

63  309 

80  840 

1  725 

1  908 

39  668 

47  034 

11  297 

12  212 

911 

3  583 

276 

3  819 

317 

10  114 

148 

9  968 

53 

6  681 

19 

(D) 

(D) 

1  074 

1  272 

20  745 

26  400 

1  837 

1  995 

526 

1  858 

199 

2  650 

244 

7  438 

81 

5  095 

19 

2  457 

5 

1  247 

1  514 

1  703 

18  923 

20  634 

9  461 

10  216 

990 

3  730 

283 

3  734 

175 

4  971 

49 

3  288 

12 

1  361 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

352 

342 

2  712 

2  772 

1  588 

1  535 

313 

910 

19 

268 

13 

362 

4 

252 

1 
(0) 

2 

(D) 

1 

3 

(D) 
(D) 


10 
(D) 
62 
(D) 
29 

7 
26 

1 
(D) 


5 

(0) 

28 

1 

1 

5 
14 

1 
(D) 


5 

8 

(D) 

34 

5 

28 

5 
(D) 


2 

2 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


95 
9  100 
11  098 

197 
211 
5  589 
5  496 
1  357 
1  307 

97 

424 

30 

421 

39 

1  197 

18 

1  224 

9 

1  126 

3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

128 
147 

2  883 

3  223 
225 
200 

62 
193 

17 
212 

30 
885 

14 
897 


178 
183 
2  706 
2  273 
1  133 
1  108 

106 
417 

38 
512 

26 

764 

6 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


23 
32 
133 
146 
72 
69 

19 

(D) 

1 

(0) 

3 


65 

94 

6  072 

8  663 


198 
212 

4  319 

5  654 
1  467 
1  738 

115 
458 

36 
491 

26 
845 

14 
886 


3 

479 

4 

1  160 


99 
140 

1  795 

2  913 
124 
197 

54 
203 

14 
184 

23 

618 

5 

340 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


175 
189 
2  524 
2  741 
1  343 
1  541 

111 

391 

38 

500 

16 

410 

6 

385 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


51 
50 
756 
885 
474 
570 

44 
131 

3 
44 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


3 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

11 
12 
80 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

10 
(0) 


4 

6 

(D) 

109 

(D) 

11 

3 
(D) 


11 
10 
(D) 
(D) 
23 
(D) 

10 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


6 

3 
9 

(D) 

5 

(D) 

6 

9 


23 
38 

2  167 

3  349 

83 
95 

1  957 

2  145 
654 
684 

35 
158 

19 
263 

19 

651 

7 

(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(0) 


55 
58 
843 
929 
73 
85 

30 
143 

11 
134 

11 

341 

2 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


78 

78 

1  114 

1  216 

580 

598 

48 

180 

16 

206 

8 

262 

4 

(D) 


2 
(D) 


30 
14 
143 
40 
97 


26 
67 

3 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


115 
138 

11  015 

12  445 


251 
264 

5  524 

6  478 
1  577 
1  626 

124 

464 

45 

619 

57 

1  967 

16 

1  088 


7 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


167 
191 
3  068 
3  713 
199 
195 

75 
283 

40 
550 

40 
1  191 

10 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


232 

250 

2  456 

2  765 

1  378 
1  430 

155 
562 

43 
558 

25 

702 

8 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


41 

31 

125 

387 

66 

216 

41 
125 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     157 


Table  11.    Cattle  and  Calves— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Item 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Nantucket 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


SALES 


Dairy  products  sold . 


__  farms.  1967. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 


Cattle  and  calves  sold farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987.. 

1982.. 

1987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  9 farms.. 

number.. 

10  to  19 farms.. 

number.. 

20  to  49 farms.. 

number.. 

50  to  99 farms.. 

numt)er.. 

100  to  199-.- farms- 
number.. 

200  to  499 farms.. 

number.. 

500  or  more  -- farms.. 

number.. 

Calves  sold farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987., 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1967  farms  by  numt)er  sold: 

1  to  9  - farms.. 

number.. 

10  to  19 - farms.. 

number.. 

20  to  49 farms.. 

number.. 

50  to  99 farms.. 

number., 

100  to  199.- farms.. 

number.. 
200  10  499 farms.. 

number.. 
500  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Cattle  sold farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1962.. 

1987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  9 - farms.. 

numt)er.. 

10  to  19 farms.. 

numtier.. 

20  to  49 farms.. 

numt)er.. 

50  to  99 farms.. 

number.. 

100  to  199 - farms.. 

number.. 
200  to  499 farms.. 

number. . 
500  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Cattle  fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates 

sold farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  9 farms.. 

numt)er.. 

10  to  19 farms.. 

numt}er.. 

20  to  49 farms.. 

number.. 

50  to  99 farms.. 

number., 

100  to  199 farms.. 

numt)er.. 
200  to  499.- farms. 

numbet.. 
500  or  more farms., 

numt>er.. 


41 
72 

4  023 

5  143 

134 
147 
2  256 
2  820 
616 
642 

80 

333 

23 

317 
17 

509 
10 

619 

4 
478 


91 

104 

1  252 

1  666 

153 

127 

52 

164 
19 

245 
14 

440 
5 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


117 
132 
1  004 
1  154 
463 
515 

66 

309 

18 

232 

9 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1 
(0) 


32 

29 

106 

285 

46 

107 


31 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


80 

123 

9  246 

10  045 

208 
218 
5  028 
5  606 
1  135 
1  373 

105 

410 

34 

485 

35 

1  080 

26 

1  769 

5 
619 

3 
665 


151 
160 
3  174 
3  010 
275 
172 


229 
30 

410 

35 

1  096 

13 

829 


3 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


167 
197 

1  854 

2  596 
860 

1  201 

110 
403 

31 
402 

19 

513 

6 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


28 
29 
66 

221 
56 

116 

26 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


24 

38 

2  833 

2  761 

106 
124 
2  232 
(D) 
836 
(D) 

62 
213 

10 
129 

19 
560 

10 
720 


5 
610 


60 

71 

911 

1  164 

74 
89 

36 

134 

9 

119 

11 

357 

3 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


91 

100 

1  321 

(D) 
762 

(D) 

58 
222 

13 
162 

12 

354 

7 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


29 
34 
342 
140 
181 
75 

22 
58 

3 
53 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


16 

16 

646 

705 

43 

50 
660 

(D) 
168 

(0) 

20 

101 

9 

130 

14 
429 


27 
32 
347 
335 
23 
23 

14 
70 

5 
72 

6 
205 


39 

46 
313 

(D) 
146 

(D) 

24 
101 

12 

142 

3 

70 


20 

37 

2  049 

6  395 


96 

2  117 

3  559 
788 

1  037 

45 
140 

4 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

5 
563 

3 
949 


37 
55 

809 

1  789 

64 

122 

21 
62 

3 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

3 
(D) 


2 

(D) 


53 

90 

1  308 

1  770 

724 

915 

39 
118 

4 
(D) 

5 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 


8 

20 

10 

29 

(D) 

451 

82 

98 

(D) 

270 

39 

67 

7 

19 

(0) 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

: 

1 

(D) 


158    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  12.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory,  Utters,  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Dul<es 


INVENTORY 

Hogs  and  pigs - farms,  1987. 

1982. 
number,  1987. 
1982. 
Farms  by  inventory: 

1  to  24 famis.  1987. 

1982- 

number.  1987. 

1982. 

25  10  49 farms.  1987. 

1982. 

number.  1987. 

1982. 

50  10  99 farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987, 

1982. 

100  to  199 farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

200  to  499 _ farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

500  to  999 farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

1,000  or  more farms,  1987. 

1982. 
number.  1987. 
1982. 
Hogs  and  pigs  used  or  to  t>e  used  for 

breeding ___ ___ farms,  1987. 

1982- 
number,  1987. 
1982. 
1987  farms  by  inventory: 

1  to  24  -_ _ 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  or  more farms. 

number. 

Other  hogs  and  pigs farms,  1987. 

1982- 

number,  1987. 

1982. 


LITTERS 

Litters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 
Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30 farms, 

number, 

Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  May  31 farms, 

number. 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms. 

number. 


1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 

1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987- 
1982- 


SALES 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

1 987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  24 -- farms. 

number- 

25  to  49 farms. 

number. 

50  to  99... farms. 

number. 

100  to  199 farms. 

number. 

200  to  499 farms. 

number. 
500  to  999 - -.  farms. 

number. 
1,000  or  more farms. 

number. 

Feeder  pigs  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982- 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

Hogs  and  pigs  other  than  feeder  pigs  sold  ...  farms.  1987. 

1982- 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982- 


498 

619 

25 

816 

39 

570 

388 

467 

2 

173 

2 

403 

37 

38 

1 

287 

1 

301 

18 

35 

1 

189 

2 

424 

23 

35 

3 

025 

5 

028 

21 

29 

5 

756 

7 

544 

5 

9 

2 

926 

5  820 

6 

6 

9  460 

15 

050 

211 

281 

3 

189 

4 

639 

179 

16 

13 

3 

770 

444 

575 

22 

627 

34 

931 

218 

293 

3  837 

6  009 

202 

242 

1  882 

3  061 

165 

227 

1  955 

2  948 

387 

451 

40  048 

44  391 

4  220 

4  497 

228 

1  803 

55 

1  909 

38 

2  499 

33 

4  630 

15 

(D) 

11 

(D) 

7 

17  600 

96 

127 

9  091 

7  363 

374 

270 

355 

404 

30  957 

37  028 

3  846 

4  226 

17 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


3 
2 

(0) 
(D) 


1 

8 

(D) 

(D) 


3 
2 

4 
(D) 

3 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1 

8 

(D) 

90 

(D) 

g 

1 

(D) 


34 

55 

199 

641 

33 

61 

(D) 

234 

1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


(D) 

(D) 
1 
7 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


15 

15 

59 

122 


29 

52 

140 

519 


23 
26 
388 
454 
24 
43 

20 

208 

2 

(D) 


1 
(D) 


11 

5 

283 

94 

10 

4 

17 

24 

105 

360 

14 

40 


90 

83 

5  017 

5  345 

61 

57 

350 

385 

7 

6 

233 

216 

5 

5 

418 

328 

10 

9 

1  353 

(D) 

6 

5 

(D) 

1  230 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

38 

41 

654 

391 

32 
2 

4 


83 

77 

4  363 

4  954 


39 

44 

872 

595 

38 

34 

469 

366 

33 

35 

403 

229 


65 

68 

9  279 

6  301 

709 


30 

267 

3 

126 

13 

846 

15 

2  300 

1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

12 

18 

(D) 

913 

85 

40 

60 

59 

(D) 

5  388 

624 

629 


3 

4 

12 

(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

4 

(D) 

(D) 


7 

13 

126 

66 

19 

8 

4 

14 

3 

112 


20 
32 

561 
641 

14 
27 
99 
(D) 
2 

(D) 

3 

4 

(D) 

260 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 

(D) 
7 

12 
126 
(D) 

19 
(D) 


14 

15 

84 

125 

13 
1 


18 

30 

477 

516 


14 

16 

121 

164 

14 
12 
68 
8S 
11 
11 
53 
79 


18 

21 

1  719 

819 

183 

58 

7 
60 

6 
205 

2 
(D) 


2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


414 

411 

18 

15 

15 

20 

1  305 

408 

165 

42 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     159 


Table  12.    Hogs  and  Pigs— Inventory,  Litters,  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampstiire 


Middlesex 


Norfolk 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


INVENTORY 

Hogs  and  pigs farms,  1987. 

1982. 
number,  1987_ 
1982. 
Farms  by  inventory: 

1  to24_ farms,  1987. 

1982_, 

number,  1987_. 

1982. 

25  to  49 farms.  1987., 

1982_ 

number,  1987_ 

1982_ 

50  to  99 ...farms.  1987. 

1982.. 

number,  1987., 

1982. 

100  to  199 farms,  1987., 

1982., 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

200  to  499 .farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

500  10  999.. farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1,000  or  more farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 
number,  1987.. 
1982.. 
Hogs  and  pigs  used  or  to  be  used  for 

breeding farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 
number,  1987.. 
1982. 
1 987  farms  by  inventory: 

1  to  24 

25  to  49 

50  to  99 

100  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Other  hogs  and  pigs farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

LITTERS 

Utters  of  pigs  farrowed  between  — 

Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  Nov.  30 farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Dec.  1  of  preceding  year  and  fwlay  31 farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982. 

June  1  and  Nov.  30 farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

SALES 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1 987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  24 farms.. 

number.. 

25  to  49 farms.. 

number.. 

50  to  99 farms. 

number.. 

100  to  199 farms. 

number. 

200  to  499 farms. 

number. 
500  to  999 farms. 

number. 
1.000  or  more farms. 

number. 

Feeder  pigs  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

Hogs  and  pigs  other  than  feeder  pigs  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 


40 

32 

248 

(D) 

38 

27 

(D) 

152 

2 

3 

(D) 

126 

1 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


10 
12 
55 
(D) 


32 

31 
193 
370 


25 
18 
(D) 
484 
31 
46 

21 
133 

3 
111 

1 
(D) 


3 

4 

125 

221 

3 

8 

24 

16 

(D) 

263 

28 

38 


32 

53 

2  808 

2  497 

21 

41 

113 

207 

6 

5 

235 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

3 

(D) 
4 

(D) 


(D) 
1 

(D) 


12 

22 

480 

344 


1 

1 

(D) 

31 

50 

2  328 

2  153 


12 

23 

612 

625 

11 

22 

295 

356 

11 

18 

317 

269 


20 

38 

4  645 

4  092 

450 

454 

6 
59 

6 
198 

3 
181 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

9 
15 

1  790 
653 

(D) 
25 
18 
34 

2  855 

3  439 

(D) 
429 


54 

68 

5  080 

8  626 

40 

44 

277 

258 

3 

3 

120 

103 

3 

9 

190 

607 

4 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

4 

(D) 

826 

1 

IP) 

2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 

22 

39 

277 

657 


1 

(D) 

48 

63 

4  803 

7  969 


24 

39 

388 

963 

18 

35 

141 

473 

19 

33 

247 

490 


50 

55 

8  739 

10  312 

1  347 

1  133 

30 
298 

3 
109 

7 
438 

5 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

3 
6  500 

7 

9 

324 

382 

12 
14 
47 
52 

8  415 

9  930 
1  335 
1  119 


1 
(D) 

1 
(0) 


1 
(D) 


14 

22 

787 

461 

10 
17 
42 
48 
2 

(D) 


(D) 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 


5 

8 

(D) 

186 

3 
1 
1 


14 

21 

(D) 

1  275 


27 

67 

3  152 

5  197 

20 
48 
106 
182 


166 

2 

4 

(D) 

290 

1 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
2 
(D) 
(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

11 

23 

206 

626 


24 

65 

2  946 

4  571 


5 
8 

11 
25 

116 

267 

287 

848 

5 

11 

7 

23 

53 

133 

105 

459 

5 

8 

5 

19 

63 

134 

182 

389 

11 

29 

16 

46 

567 

5  570 

1  659 

6  256 

(D) 

613 

151 

679 

7 

21 

(D) 

127 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

_ 

. 

_ 

3 

- 

412 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

2 

- 

(D) 

- 

(D) 

3 

5 

6 

12 

(D) 

272 

784 

716 

(D) 

(D) 

35 

28 

10 

28 

13 

43 

(D) 

5  298 

875 

5  540 

26 

(D) 

116 

651 

160     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  13.    Sheep  and  Horses— Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massactiusetts 


Berkshire 


Bristol 


Stieep  and  lambs  inventory farms.  t987_ 

1982. 
number.  1987. 
1982- 
1 987  farms  by  inventory: 

1  to  24 

25  to  99 

100  to  299 

300  to  999 - 

1.000  or  more. 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number.  1987. 

1982. 


Stieep  and  lambs  shorn  _ 


Sheep  and  lambs  sold  . 


farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number.  1987. 

1982. 

pounds  of  wool,  1987. 

1982. 


..  farms,  1987., 

1982. 

number,  1987., 

1982., 


Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool  sold  . 


Horses  and  ponies  inventory  _ 


Horses  and  pomes  sold  _ 


—  farms,  1987., 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

--  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

..  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 


604 
452 

14  761 
9  846 

446 

132 

21 

5 


521 

391 

9  597 

6  260 

511 

381 

13  036 

7  984 
95  098 
52  440 

493 

338 

11    548 

5  705 

563 
398 
884 
445 

1   608 

1    161 

11   944 

8  765 

421 
311 
1  230 
1  050 
5  626 
3  299 


13 

8 

128 

120 

11 
2 


10 

6 

89 

63 

12 

7 

132 

80 

1   356 

635 

8 

4 

15 

54 

12 
7 

(D) 
5 

32 

21 

226 

170 

9 
7 
30 
(D) 
157 
97 


45 

34 

783 

658 

37 

7 
1 


37 

34 

485 

599 

36 
31 
657 
637 
423 
180 

36 

27 

708 

418 

40 
31 
41 
35 

116 

85 

680 

504 

26 
19 
61 
44 
84 
80 


56 

47 

926 

1   085 

48 
6 
2 


50 

40 

565 

516 

44 

36 

840 

661 

6  128 

3  974 

46 
32 

757 

474 

51 
39 
52 
29 

150 

98 

1   005 

651 

38 
31 
86 
58 

187 
89 


21 

8 

1   281 

583 

9 
8 
2 
2 


20 

8 

927 

391 

19 

8 

936 

478 

5  973 

2  991 


838 
321 


43 

37 

573 

519 

36 

7 


39 

29 

339 

340 

35 

28 

563 

446 

3  630 

3  494 

40 

26 

604 

278 

42 
28 
43 
30 

139 

113 

1   579 

1    116 


48 
37 
167 
186 
395 
386 


60 
55 

1   353 
1   098 

43 

16 

1 


53 

54 

863 

692 

51 
56 
1  309 
1  002 
9  219 
6  123 

54 

50 

1  008 

724 

57 
58 
80 
50 

134 
102 
737 
627 

27 

31 
78 
110 
137 
176 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


Sheep  and  iambs  inventory farms,  1987. 

1982. 
number,  1987, 
1982. 
1987  farms  by  inventory: 

1  to  24 

25  to  99 

100  to  299 _. 

300  to  999 

1,000  or  more 

Ewes  1  year  old  or  older farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number.  1987. 

1982. 


Sheep  and  lambs  shorn . 


Sheep  and  lambs  sold  . 


farms,  1987., 

1982. 

number,  1987., 

1982. 

pounds  of  wool,  1987., 

1982., 


...farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 


Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool  sold  . 


Horses  and  ponies  inventory. 


Horses  and  ponies  sold  . 


...farms.  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 

...  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987, 

1982. 


...farms,  1987., 

1982., 

number,  1987., 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987. 

1982. 


36 

27 
662 
589 

32 
2 
2 


28 

22 

369 

371 

29 

19 

524 

467 

3  076 

2  615 

25 

20 

351 

385 

31 
21 
19 
25 

144 

75 

757 

379 

33 
19 
63 
44 
93 
94 


58 

38 

2  297 

1   733 

41 

13 

3 

1 


51 

36 

1   436 

1  201 

49 
34 

2  515 

1  501 
20  322 

9  305 

46 
35 

2  458 
1   059 

54 

38 

235 

76 

147 

116 

1   111 

910 

34 

24 
101 

79 
151 

75 


65 

50 

302 

043 

39 

22 

2 

2 


54 

42 

1   510 

621 

56 
37 

1  886 
803 

11   661 
5  036 

50 
36 

2  283 
617 


(D) 

55 


173 

135 

1   567 

1   016 

48 

45 

166 

97 

361 

208 


1 
(D) 


28 

16 

797 

361 

19 
7 
2 


25 

13 

498 

230 

25 

14 

757 

329 

6  259 

2  689 

23 

12 
513 
225 

27 
14 
44 
28 

72 

59 

948 

1   581 


33 
19 
112 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


47 

51 

639 

478 

38 
9 


39 

40 

389 

260 

38 
42 

483 

344 

4  835 

2  672 

40 

34 

424 

295 

43 
44 
27 
25 

135 

99 

1    121 

635 

31 
30 
88 
76 
193 
122 


132 

81 
3  020 
1   379 

93 

33 

6 


115 
67 

2   107 
976 

117 
69 

2  434 

1   236 

18  216 

8  726 

106 

54 

1   589 

855 


1 
(D) 
(D) 


95 
72 


349 

246 

2  093 

1   222 

90 
48 
268 
135 
724 
288 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     161 


Table  14.    Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


INVENTORY 


Any  poultry farms,  1987, 

1982. 

Cfiickens  3  montfis  old  or  older farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms,  1987. 

1982. 
number,  1987. 
1982. 
1987  farms  by  inventory: 

1  to  99 

100  to  399 - 

400  to  3.199 

3,200  to  9,999  ___ 

10,000  to  19,999 

20,000  to  49,999 

50,000  to  99,999 

100,000  or  more farms.. 

number.. 

Pullets  3  monttis  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age farms,  1987.. 

1982-. 

number,  1987_. 

1982., 

Pullet  cfiicks  and  pullets  under  3  montfis 

old _ farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987,. 

1982.. 

Broilers  and  otfier  meat-type  cfiickens farms,  1967_. 

1982. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 


Turkeys 

Turkey  fiens  kept  for  breeding  . 

Ducks,  geese,  and  other  poultry.. 


..  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

-.  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1962. 

..  (arms,  1987. 
1982. 


SALES 


Any  poultry  sold . 


, (arms,  1987. 

1982. 
$1,000,  1987. 
1982. 

Hens  and  pullets  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987, 

1982, 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982, 

Pullets  not  of  laying  age  sold farms,  1987, 

1982, 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold,.,  farms,  1987. 

1982, 
number,  1987, 
1982. 
1 987  farms  by  number  sold: 

1  to  1,999 

2,000  to  59,999 , 

60,000  to  99,999 

100,000  to  199,999 

200,000  to  499,999 „ 

500,000  or  more farms. 

number. 

Turkeys  sold farms,  1987, 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982, 

Turkeys  for  slaughter  sold farms,  1987. 

1982, 

number,  1987, 

1982. 


918 
870 
738 
727 
1  502  202 
1   276  406 

733 

721 

1   251   356 

1    183  226 

610 

67 

32 

5 

6 

5 

5 

3 

576  364 


95 

80 

250  846 

93  180 


35 

36 

156  034 

209  065 

101 

116 

13  561 

23  054 

148 
143 
13  902 
23  015 
25 
25 

2  140 

3  207 

299 
288 


498 

508 

23 

149 

25 

456 

141 

190 

1  149 

575 

1  167 

461 

126 

162 

944 

720 

990 

441 

18 

15 

204 

655 

177 

020 

37 

48 

(D) 

162 

904 

34 

3 

Ducks,  geese,  and  other  poultry  sold  . 


farms,  1987.. 
1982, 


86 

82 

153  714 

166  436 

86 

79 

(D) 

153  651 


25 
21 
25 
21 
(D) 
4  381 


25 
21 
(D) 
(D) 


2 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


2 

3 
(D) 
(D) 

2 

3 

(D) 

60 


(D) 


22 

17 

183 

48 


5 

956 

2  530 

7 

5 

(D) 

2  530 

1 

(D) 


2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


SO 
64 

43 

59 

153  423 

94  566 


43 
58 
(D) 
(D) 


7 

4 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 

4 

14 

119 

264 


5 
12 
70 
(D) 


(D) 

19 
22 


24 

29 

? 

338 

1 

171 

8 

10 

103  234 

86 

747 

8 

9 

103 

234 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

4 

(D) 

67 


2 
4 

(D) 
(D) 
2 
4 
(D) 
(D) 


99 
90 
77 
72 
130  005 
122  017 

76 

72 

110  158 

(D) 

64 
1 
6 
3 

1 
1 


10 

7 

19  647 

(D) 


5 

4 

590 

(D) 

20 

19 

860 

6  748 


20 

20 

630 

1  126 

3 

6 

(D) 

492 


46 

50 

1  922 

4  990 

20 

17 

87  794 

211  313 

14 

16 

(D) 

(D) 

7 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


7 

7 

(D) 

(D) 


8 

14 

446 

355 

8 

11 

(D) 

(D) 

11 
12 


20 
16 
17 
14 
(D) 
440 

17 

14 

1  003 

440 

16 


6 
(D) 


2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 
5 
1 
101 
(D) 

2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


11 
10 
(D) 
(D) 

4 

1 

156 

(D) 

4 

1 

156 

(D) 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


74 
70 
58 
53 
51  258 
39  364 

58 
S3 
(D) 
(D) 

47 

7 
3 


4 

3 

1  300 

(D) 

8 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

IS 
13 
(D) 
IP) 
2 
1 
(D) 
(D) 

24 
23 


46 

51 

1 

330 

1 

716 

B 

18 

17 

572 

41 

439 

8 

17 

17 

572 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

3 
1 


5 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

S 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

10 
9 


162     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  14.    Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Plymouth 


Suftolk 


INVENTORY 


Any  poultry - farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Chickens  3  months  old  or  older farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age .farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 
number.  1987.. 
1982.. 
1987  farms  by  inventory; 

1  to  99  -. - 

100  to  399 - 

400  to  3.199 - 

3.200  to  9.999 

10,000  to  19.999 — 

20,000  to  49,999  - 

50,000  to  99,999 

100,000  or  more farms.. 

numl)er,. 

Pullets  3  months  old  or  older  not  of 

laying  age  ._ farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Pullet  chicks  and  pullets  under  3  months 

old - farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens farms,  1987., 

1982., 

number,  1987.. 

1982. 


Turkeys 

Turkey  hens  kept  for  breeding  . 


...farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987., 

1982. 

...  farms,  1987., 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 


Ducks,  geese,  and  other  poultry... farms,  1987. 

1982. 


SALES 


Any  poultry  sold  _ 


..farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

$1,000,  1987., 

1982.. 


Hens  and  pullets  sold ..farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Pullets  not  of  laying  age  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 
number,  1987. 
1982. 
1987  farms  by  numtjer  sold: 

1  to  1,999 — 

2,000  to  59,999 — 

60,000  to  99,999 

100,000  to  199,999. 

200,000  to  499,999 — 

500,000  or  more _ - famns. 

number. 

Turkeys  sold _ farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Turkeys  for  slaughter  sold farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 


Ducks,  geese,  and  other  poultry  sold  . 


.farms,  1987.. 
1982.. 


89 
60 
65 
53 
24  563 
(D) 

64 

53 

(D) 

28  251 

56 
5 
2 


8 

7 

(D) 

(D) 


5 

136 

9 

9 

377 

481 

12 

6 

2  782 

(D) 
2 
1 

(D) 

(D) 

31 
16 


38 

30 

904 

858 

6 

7 

(0) 

(D) 

6 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

1 


(D) 


3 

1 

200 

(D) 


8 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

8 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
4 


83 

90 

74 

99 

65 

71 

64 

80 

4  826 

85  074 

(D) 

144  441 

65 

71 

63 

80 

3  855 

83  212 

(0) 

128  726 

67 

59 

6 

7 

2 

3 

- 

1 

7 

13 

B 

9 

971 

1  862 

(D) 

15  715 

2 

4 

2 

5 

(D) 

3  012 

(D) 

(D) 

12 

3 

15 

10 

174 

67 

600 

491 

12 

18 

7 

15 

(D) 

(D) 

lU) 

(D) 

1 

4 

? 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

22 

29 

20 

36 

30 

44 

166 

3  462 

9 

18 

2  693 

234  058 

9 

18 

2  693 

234  068 


1 

8 

(D) 

(D) 


1  489 

2  500 


19 
31 

(D) 

142  194 

17 

29 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


4 
345 


10 

12 

5 

10 

(D) 

17  186 

(D) 

11  662 

10 

12 

5 

10 

(D) 

17  186 

(D) 

11  662 

3 

10 

4 

12 

2 
1 
1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


36 

79 

38 

77 

31 

67 

33 

68 

149 

3  682 

633 

13  237 

31 

67 

33 

68 

098 

3  236 

(D) 

12  914 

24 

62 

4 

3 

3 

2 

3 
2 

7 
8 

51 

446 

(D) 

323 

1 

1 

4 

(D) 

- 

(U) 

(D) 

5 

3 

- 

15 

150 

(D) 

- 

583 

6 

11 

4 

16 

102 

455 

26 

229 

- 

4 

B 

(D) 

- 

9 

30 

10 

30 

1 

27 

1 

26 

(D) 

155 

(U) 

358 

. 

9 

1 

12 

_ 

(D) 

(U) 

14  945 

9 

1 

12 

_ 

(D) 

(U) 

14  945 

2 

(D) 


44 

45 

196 

208 

5 
13 
(D) 
(D) 
5 
13 
(D) 
(D) 


(D) 

1 

5 

(D) 

260 


8 

9 

4 

11 

(D) 

14  746 

(D) 

(D) 

8 

9 

4 

11 

(D) 

14  746 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

6 

3 

8 

IBB 
176 
151 
143 
1  014  621 
527  065 

148 

139 

838  087 

(D) 

116 
16 
6 
1 
4 
1 
2 
3 
576  364 


19 

18 

176  634 

(D) 


6 
12 
(D) 
(D) 
17 
14 
876 
(D) 

37 

40 

1  595 

1  042 

6 

8 

(D) 

(D) 

58 
62 


109 

95 

14  046 

9  873 

39 

40 

840  618 

396  484 

36 

38 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

6 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

5 
1 


19 
21 
(D) 
(D) 
19 
21 
(D) 
(D) 

21 
19 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     163 


Table  15.    Selected  Crops:   1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Crop 


Massachusetts 


Barnstable 


Bristol 


Dukes 


Essex 


Harvested  cropland farms,  1987, 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Corn  for  grain  or  seed farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

bushels,  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1S82. 

1987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres -.. 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  acres  or  more 

Com  for  silage  or  green  chop farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

tons,  green,  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

1987  farms  by  acres  han/ested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres  __ 

100  to  249  acres _._ 

250  acres  or  more _, 

Irish  potatoes  __ farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

cwt.  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

1987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0,1  to  4,9  acres 

5,0  to  24,9  acres 

25,0  to  99,9  acres _ 

100.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 

grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc,  (see  text) farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

tons,  dry.  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

1987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres ___ 

250  acres  or  more 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text) farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

1 987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0,1  to  4,9  acres 

5.0  to  24,9  acres 

25,0  to  99,9  acres 

100,0  acres  or  more  _ 

Land  in  orchards farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

1 987  farms  by  beanng  and  nonbearing 
acres: 

0,1  to  4,9  acres  -. 

5,0  to  24,9  acres 

25,0  to  99,9  acres 

100.0  acres  or  more  _ 


5  084 

4  608 
194  874 
197  769 

1  290 

989 

19  566 

17  012 

152 
165 

5  681 

6  077 
626  829 
591  680 

1 
10 
(D) 
19 


99 

36 

12 

5 

604 

886 

28  643 

37  553 

524  619 

628  842 

6 

9 

89 

47 


274 

250 

69 

11 

93 
136 

2  628 

3  759 
615  427 
732  649 

IS 

29 

150 

336 


SO 

23 

15 

5 

2  874 

2  663 

121  498 

116  729 

250  559 

241  584 

24 

13 

339 

178 

1  542 

1  013 

265 

54 

1  008 

1  Oil 

16  325 

IS  307 

312 

287 

4  750 

4  508 


438 

386 

156 

28 

572 

489 

9  379 

9  332 

57 

42 

267 

577 


134 
111 

106 
80 

1  206 
(D) 


3 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

9 


2 
2 

18} 


(D) 


269 

201 

82 

20 


7 
10 
(D) 
418 
(0) 
(D) 

2 

IP) 


20 
22 

249 

155 

14 

12 

228 

90 


9 

6 

38 

29 

1 

4 

(D) 

7 


326 

313 

22  280 

24  370 

25 

15 

82 

(D) 

18 

18 

836 

1  042 

85  677 

97  120 


64 

84 

4  131 

4  922 

74  464 

84  582 

1 


(D) 


7 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


3 

1 

270 

257 

17 

720 

18 

221 

37 

707 

39 

948 

1 

(D) 


107 

107 

45 

11 

46 

43 

510 

402 

8 

3 

38 

(D) 


27 

28 

250 

305 


(D) 


526 
499 

14  554 

15  622 
133 
105 

(D) 
(D) 

13 

11 

338 

167 

26  146 

10  955 


90 

116 

2  731 

4  620 

43  827 

70  894 

4 

6 

(D) 

(D) 


7 

17 

(D) 

157 

(D) 

36  153 

2 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

4 
1 
2 


273 

251 

8  089 

7  390 

14  968 

15  160 

2 

3 

(D) 

14 


11 
2 

138 

156 

2  560 

2  674 

45 

41 

821 

725 


53 

63 

16 

6 

53 

42 

422 

350 

5 

4 

30 

28 


43 

32 

709 

830 

14 

9 

(D) 

68 

1 
1 
(D) 
(Di 
(D) 
P) 


1 
5 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


4 
2 
4 

(0) 
299 

(D) 


21 
19 

499 

660 

685 

1  027 


11 
13 
78 
(D) 
5 
S 
SS 
(D) 


7 

4 

80 

62 

3 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


345 
290 

12  714 

11  638 
102 

67 
(D) 
(0) 

5 

6 

205 

291 

12  050 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


3 

2 

19 

35 

757 

1 

222 

14  886 

17 

565 

7 
11 

9 

19 

(D) 

116 

2 

4 
(D) 
(D) 


187 

162 

9  286 

7  990 

17  273 

13  075 

1 


(D) 


59 

25 

5 

95 

89 

1  852 

1  548 

45 

39 

668 

455 


37 

31 

25 

2 

29 

34 

484 

389 

5 

3 

14 

4 


164     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  15.    Selected  Crops:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 

(For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Crop 


Hampden 


Hampstiire 


Nantucket 


Nortolk 


Plymoutti 


Harvested  cropland - farms. 

acres. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 

Com  lor  grain  or  seed farms. 

acres, 
bushels. 

Irrigated farms. 

acres. 


1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 

1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 
1987. 
1982. 


1987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  acres  or  more 

Com  for  silage  or  green  chop farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

tons,  green.  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated ...farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

1 987  farms  by  acres  hawested: 
1  to  24  acres 

25  to  99  acres - — . 

100  to  249  acres 

250  acres  or  more 

Irish  potatoes farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

cwt.  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987, 

1982. 

1 987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4,9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100.0  acres  or  more 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild. 

grass  silage,  green  chop.  etc.  (see  text)  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

tons,  dry,  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

1 987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 
1  to  24  acres 

26  to  99  acres 

100  to  249  acres 

250  acres  or  more. 

Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text) farms,  1987, 

1982. 

acres,  1987, 

1982. 

Irrigated farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

1987  farms  by  acres  harvested: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres - 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99,9  acres 

100.0  acres  or  more 

Land  in  orchards farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

Irrigated ..farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

1987  farms  by  tiearing  and  nonbearing 
acres: 

0.1  to  4.9  acres 

5.0  to  24.9  acres 

25.0  to  99.9  acres 

100,0  acres  or  more 


404 

338 

14  014 

13  089 

63 

53 

763 

(D) 

13 

21 

329 

178 

29  750 

14  393 


2 

1 

56 

79 

2 

646 

3 

196 

44  465 

42 

703 

(D) 


32 

15 
8 
1 

5 
8 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


(0) 


255 

208 

7  688 

6  395 

15  119 

13  837 

2 


(D) 


150 

93 

11 

1 

76 

73 

1   674 

1   726 

21 

24 

514 

796 


25 

34 

11 

6 

68 

55 

923 

974 

7 

4 

22 

11 


528 

493 

24  290 

26  465 

46 

22 

(D) 

380 

39 

46 

2  025 

2  627 

261   078 

302  552 


23 

9 
4 
3 

78 

109 

4  200 

4  512 

75  040 

75  623 


20 
33 

1  436 

2  412 
370  521 
420  476 

1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


336 
327 

13  534 

14  420 
29  850 
31  882 

4 

1 

138 

(D) 


190 
115 
24 

7 

136 

134 

2  237 

1  836 

12 

12 

132 

110 


56 

51 

26 

3 

44 

34 

943 

779 


(D) 


438 

460 

15  064 

15  491 

126 

106 

1  177 

(D) 

11 

4 

162 

19 

17  111 

1  270 

1 


9 
2 

28 

56 

1  211 

1  705 

22  318 

28  468 

3 

5 

3 

7 

280 

002 

1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


211 
213 
9  810 
9  133 
17  981 
19  120 


(D) 


113 
68 
24 


128 

139 

2  273 

2  704 

51 

50 

861 

855 


58 

42 

24 

4 

74 
66 

1  327 

1  413 

10 

4 

80 

(D) 


10 

6 

441 

(D) 

10 

5 

439 

110 


2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
2 
2 
(D) 
(D) 


3 

137 

117 

4 

3 

137 

98 


1 
2 

1 

2 

(D) 
2 

(D) 


159 

156 

4  003 

3  486 

54 

50 

302 

434 

2 
2 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


5 
11 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

1 

(D) 


3 

4 

2 

6 

800 

1  405 

1 

3 

(D) 

5 


81 

76 

3  295 

(D) 

5  698 

3  672 

1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


36 

31 

287 

254 

19 

14 

135 

85 


20 

17 

158 

179 

5 

3 

30 

(D) 


668 

561 

19 

360 

19 

313 

463 

359 

10 

931 

9 

517 

2 

9 

(D) 

195 

(D) 

1 

940 

2 

(D) 
1 

18 

32 

2 

206 

3 

730 

37 

155 

62 

939 

(D) 


4 

25 

280 

6  205 


(D) 


142 

138 

5  462 

4  957 

10  987 

9  008 

3 

1 

78 

(D) 


69 

1  040 

999 

23 

31 

187 

325 


32 

26 

8 

2 

30 

31 

138 

121 

8 

6 

20 

11 


4 

4 

(D) 

13 

3 

3 

(D) 

8 


964 

879 

42  309 

42  388 

98 

85 

742 

1  116 

24 

18 

593 

387 

55  306 

28  225 


18 
5 

1 

144 

215 

6  623 

8  431 

128  685 

143  019 


(D) 


58 

64 

20 

2 


17 

13 

46 

1  095 

7  117 

1 

6 

(O) 

13 


697 
640 
30  440 
29  888 
65  586 
62  785 


46 
123 


354 

251 

78 

14 

151 

148 

2  026 

1  754 

42 

37 

528 

564 


69 

57 

23 

2 

147 

126 

3  443 

3  677 

9 

10 

15 

338 


61 
47 
30 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     165 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982 

[Data  for  1987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text) 


Item 


Massachusetts 


Barnstable 


Berkstiire 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Land  In  farms farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Average  size  of  farm acres,  1987. 

1982. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings^; 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987. 

1982. 
Average  per  acre dollars,  1987. 

1982. 

Total  cropland farms,  1987_ 

1982. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982. 

Harvested  cropland farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Irrigated  land. 


farms,  1987. 
1982. 

acres,  1987. 
1982. 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 


Total  sales  (see  text) $1,000,  1987_. 

1982.. 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987.. 

1982.. 

1 987  sales  by  commodity  or  commodity 
group; 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse 

crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Corn  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wheat -..  farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorghum  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Barley farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Oats farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  grains farms.. 

$1,000_. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Tobacco farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries farms.. 

$1,000., 
Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Other  crops farms.. 

$1,000., 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Poultry  and  poultry  products farms., 

$1,000. 
Dairy  products farms. 

$1,000.. 

Cattle  and  calves _  farms. 

$1,000. 
Hogs  and  pigs farms. 

$1,000. 
Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool... farms. 

$1,000. 
Other  livestock  and  livestixk  prixlucts 
{see  text) _.  farms. 

$1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


2  499 

2  401 

381  898 

393  235 

153 

164 

512  045 

299  123 

3  391 

1  967 

2  386 

2  281 

194  870 

198  001 

2  297 

2  218 

148  595 

156  813 

962 

704 

18  790 

16  418 

330  696 
271  392 
132  331 
113  033 


1  893 

209  973 

52 

732 

46 

686 

2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

6 

(D) 

21 

4 

587 

491 

5 

523 

622 

23 

902 

730 

91 

022 

561 

79 

988 

81 

4 

219 

1 

117 

20 

723 

194 

22 

950 

573 

63 

231 

804 

9 

591 

143 

3  821 

102 

437 

176 

20 

694 

87 

56 

(D) 

3 

5/8 

(D) 

«4 

392 

349 

252 

518 

11 

392 

3 

962 

87 

55 

1 

606 

1 

444 

84 

55 

(D) 

1 

251 

74 

47 

1 

188 

890 

6  558 

3  688 

75  376 

65  849 


83 

6  196 


15 
(D) 

55 
3  963 

30 

1  916 

2 

(D) 

16 
362 

12 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

3 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

6 
(D) 


138 

147 

42 

799 

44 

803 

310 

305 

664 

486 

345  536 

1 

822 

1 

204 

130 

140 

22 

440 

24 

729 

129 

135 

16 

730 

19 

232 

18 

10 

70 

(D) 

16  971 

15  995 

122  981 

108  811 


80 
149 


4 
(D) 

4 
98 

2 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


45 
773 

22 
476 

12 
418 
22 
(D) 
3 
(D) 

104 

12  822 

6 

2  332 

64 

(D) 

86 

1  127 

6 

8 

10 

(D) 

11 
249 


284 

269 

26  848 

28  687 

95 

107 

338  084 

229  561 

3  612 

2  327 

267 

260 

14  366 

16  158 

244 

249 

10  728 

12  653 

101 

73 

1  519 

1  250 

29  029 
27  193 
102  214 
101  087 


210 
18  652 


5 
(D) 

4 
16 


54 

492 

94 

3  594 

54 

2  395 

58 

12  040 

7 

(D) 

130 

10  377 

19 

1  908 

60 

6  067 

91 
1  289 
29 
632 
10 
34 

20 
447 


16 

12 
371 
804 
211 

67 


408  688 

493  917 

1  940 

7  372 

16 

12 

1  190 

513 

15 

10 

265 

420 


7 

7 

65 

(D) 


(D) 

590 

(D) 

49  170 


13 
(D) 


3 
(D) 

4 
210 

3 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

6 
(D) 


S 
(D) 

4 

27 


172 

158 

19 

411 

19  015 

113 

120 

795 

842 

343 

620 

7 

724 

3  406 

157 

146 

11 

931 

11 

700 

155 

138 

9 

530 

9 

236 

70 

52 

798 

547 

16  301 
13  259 
94  773 
83  919 


139 
11  765 


39 

675 

57 

2  337 

32 

548 

64 

8  177 

6 

28 

77 
4  536 
14 
(D) 
23 
2  167 

41 

559 

7 

164 

4 

(D) 

26 
344 


166     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  for  1987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampstiire 


Middlesex 


Plymouttl 


Suffolk 


FARMS  AND  LAND  IN  FARMS 

Land  in  farms - farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987.. 

1982. 

Average  size  of  farm acres,  1987.. 

1982., 

Value  of  land  and  buildings': 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1967. 

1982. 
Average  per  acre dollars,  1987.. 

1982. 

Total  cropland farms,  1987. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987_. 

1982. 

Harvested  cropland farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982. 


Irrigated  land. 


-farms.  1987,. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


MARKET  VALUE  OF  AGRICUL- 
TURAL PRODUCTS  SOLD 


Total  sales  (see  text) $1,000,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Average  per  farm. dollars.  1987.. 

1982. . 

1987  sales  by  commodity  or  commodity 
group: 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenfiouse 

crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Corn  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Wheat — farms-- 

$1,000.. 
Soybeans farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Sorgfium  for  grain farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Barley farms.. 

$1,000_. 
Oats farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Otfier  grains farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Cotton  and  cottonseed farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Tobacco -  farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  bemes farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Nursery  and  greenfiouse  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Ottier  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  tfieir  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Dairy  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Cattle  and  calves. farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Sfieep,  lambs,  and  wool farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Otfier  livestock  and  livestock  products 
(see  text)  ___ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


158 
158 

23  444 

24  930 
148 
158 


454  867 

251  247 

2  640 

1  839 

153 

152 

11  924 

13  522 

149 

148 

9  818 

10  086 

44 

35 

723 


18  301 

14  883 

115  827 

94  196 


120 
12  920 


6 
(D) 

5 
36 


5 

2  540 

33 

252 

56 

2  707 

35 
1  507 

46 

5  580 

3 

(D) 

65 
5  381 
13 
884 
39 
(D) 

51 

457 

3 

(D) 


228 
246 
38  437 
42  762 
169 
174 


385  161 

255  045 

2  334 

1  641 

224 

237 

25  978 

26  951 
221 
231 

19  117 
21  684 

29 

15 

263 

371 


26  431 

24  286 

115  927 

98  725 


166 
15  276 


19 

367 

17 

(D) 


2 

(D) 


11 
1  886 

57 
339 

75 
3  220 

33 

1  295 

36 

5  556 

21 

2  613 

112 

11  156 

9 

163 

77 

9  228 


98 
946 

9 
420 

5 
(D) 


240 

249 

23  437 

22  923 

98 

92 


495  326 

393  544 

5  494 

4  984 

223 

226 

15  040 

14  348 

214 

222 

11  857 

11  863 


78 

1  177 

936 


48  972 

44  465 

204  051 

178  574 


206 
28  450 


2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 


55 

743 

88 

3  301 


46 

1  874 

92 

22  478 

4 

(D) 

96 

20  522 
23 

1  479 

20 

2  818 

52 
754 
25 
1  291 
23 
(D) 


605 
(D) 
76 
(D) 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

8 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

8 

4 

(D) 

(D) 


4 
(D) 
(D) 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


4 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

6 
332 

2 
(0) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


76 
84 
8  006 
7  747 
105 
92 


542  353 

266  744 

5  896 

3  030 

74 
81 

4  586 
3  575 

68 

77 

2  772 

2  332 


36 

32 

257 

396 


12  797 

8  779 

168  385 

104  511 


57 
8  803 


438 
355 
66  683 
69  067 
152 
195 


546  770 

385  904 

3  490 

2  095 

429 

339 

19  554 

19  964 

420 

336 

17  202 

17  068 

367 

272 

10  699 

9  371 


76  357 

51  732 

174  331 

145  724 


407 
72  414 


1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 


8 

(D) 


10 

22 

(D) 

263 

18 

32 

637 

1  320 

12 

342 

430 

67  463 

37 

46 

7  578 

3  364 

_ 

2 

- 

(D) 

33 

68 

3  994 

3  943 

7 

16 

147 

169 

14 

18 

(D) 

IP) 

23 

28 

122 

744 

3 

9 

(D) 

597 

4 

8 

(D) 

(D) 

6 

23 

(D) 

381 

3 

424 

3 

436 

(D) 

77  666 

(D) 

79  084 

(D) 

183 

(U) 

181 

(Dl 

590  199 

(D) 

262  933 

(D) 

3  409 

(D) 

1  598 

3 

392 

3 

407 

(D) 

42  488 

(D) 

40  792 

3 

369 

3 

395 

(D) 

30  833 

(D) 

32  176 

3 

73 

2 

56 

(D) 

694 

(U) 

1  052 

(D) 

52  417 

(D) 

45  365 

(D) 

123  625 

(D) 

104  048 

3 
329 


260 
18  006 

3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 


3 
329 


116 

1  342 

94 

3  034 

71 

6  758 

83 

6  796 

9 

(D) 

263 

34  412 

54 

14  009 

152 

16  088 

197 

2  242 

36 

618 

19 

31 

37 

1  424 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     167 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  for  1987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Bristol 


Essex 


1987  FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 

Cash  grains  (011) _.. 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irish  potatoes; 

field  crops,  except  cash  grains,  n.e.c. 

(0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 

specialties  (021)  ___ 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024)  _ 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 


1  to  9  acres — 1987. 

1982. 
10  to  49  acres 1987. 

1982. 
50  to  69  acres 1987. 

1982. 
70  to  99  acres 1987. 

1982. 

100  to  139  acres 1987. 

1982. 
140  to  179  acres 1987. 

1982. 
180  10  219  acres 1987. 

1982. 
220  to  259  acres 1987. 

1982. 

260  to  499  acres 1987. 

1982. 
500  to  999  acres 1987. 

1982. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres 1987. 

1982. 
2,000  acres  or  more 1987. 

1982. 


TENURE  OF  OPERATOR 

Full  owners farms,  1987., 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982.. 

Part  ov^rners farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

Tenants farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 


Operators  by  place  of  residence: 
On  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982.. 
Not  on  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982.. 
Not  reported 1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  pnncipal  occupation; 
Farming 1987.. 

1982. 
Other 1987. 

1982. 

Operators  by  days  of  work  oft  farm: 
None 1987. 

1982. 
Any 1987. 

1982. 

1  to  49  days 1987. 

1982. 
50  to  99  days 1987. 

1982. 
100  to  149  acres 1987. 

1982. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


12 
186 


400 

567 

423 

36 

165 
64 

538 
70 
81 


344 
279 
672 
575 
195 
182 
201 
195 

236 
269 
161 
190 
143 
162 
113 
110 

301 

300 

103 

117 

25 

17 

5 

5 


1 

420 

1 

231 

169 

068 

140 

861 

823 

953 

184 

590 

230  003 

256 

217 

28 

240 

22 

381 

1  802 
1  786 
554 
430 
143 
185 

1  918 

1  970 

581 

431 

1  382 

1  382 

957 

787 

194 
148 
76 
88 
115 
87 


61 

39 

2  553 

1  560 

13 

9 

(D) 

1  895 

13 

8 

(D) 

123 


60 

53 

13 

747 

10 

145 

64 

80 

25 

270 

32  488 

14 

14 

3 

782 

2 

170 

116 

126 

19 

11 

3 

10 

111 
124 
27 
23 


156 

131 

12 

251 

10 

996 

89 

100 

11 

258 

13  989 

39 

38 

3 

339 

3 

702 

210 
204 
56 
40 
18 
25 

232 

228 

52 

41 

171 
159 
82 
84 

10 
16 
6 


10 

4 

3  095 

196 

4 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


16 


116 
93 

8  805 
7  615 

44 
52 

9  680 
10  848 

12 

13 

926 

552 


126 

125 

33 

25 

13 

8 

134 
116 
38 
42 

100 
B5 
63 
63 

13 
13 


168     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  tor  1 987  include  abnormal  tarms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  ] 


Hampden 


Hampstiire 


Middlesex 


Plymoutti 


Suffolk 


1987  FARMS  BY  STANDARD 
INDUSTRIAL  CLASSIFICATION 


Casti  grains  (011) 

Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013) 

Cotton  (0131) 

Tobacco  (0132) 

Sugarcane  and  sugar  beets;  Irisfi  potatoes; 
field  crops,  except  casti  grains,  n.e.c. 
(0133,  0134,  0139) 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016) 

Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017) 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) 

General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) 

Livestocl^,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal 

specialties  (021) 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212) 

Dairy  farms  (024) 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025) 

Animal  specialties  (027) 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (029) 


FARMS  BY  SIZE 


1  to  9  acres 1987_ 

1982_ 
10  to  49  acres 1987.. 

1982.. 
50  to  69  acres 1987.. 

1982. 
70  to  99  acres 1987. 

1982_ 

too  to  139  acres  __ 1987.. 

1982, 
140  to  179  acres 1987.. 

1982_, 
180  to  219  acres 1987. 

1982. 
220  to  259  acres 1987. 

1982- 

260  to  499  acres 1987.. 

1962. 
500  to  999  acres ._ 1987. 

1982. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres 1987. 

1982. 
2,000  acres  or  more 1987. 

1982. 


TENURE  OF  OPERATOR 
Full  owners 


Part  owners. 


Tenants  . 


.farms,  1987.. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS 


Operators  by  place  of  residence; 
On  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982- 
Not  on  farm  operated 1987.. 

1982.. 
Not  reported 1987.. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  principal  occupation; 
Farming 1987.. 

1982. 
Other  - - 1987-. 

1982.. 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm; 
None.- 1987- 

1982. 
Any - - 1987.. 

1982. 

1  to  49  days 1987.. 

1982. 
50  to  99  days .- 1987. 

1982. 
100  to  149  acres- 1987. 

1982. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


93 

71 

10 

646 

7 

778 

53 

75 

11 

599 

16 

575 

1? 

12 

118 

129 

29 

21 

11 

8 

126 
137 
32 
21 

105 
98 
46 
43 


87 

90 

10  269 

8  830 

118 

127 

25  960 

30  444 

23 

29 

2  208 

3  488 

176 
195 
33 
28 
19 
23 

189 

210 

39 

36 

130 

142 

61 

73 

17 
12 
10 

11 
7 

7 


144 

143 

7 

666 

6 

670 

71 

76 

14 

246 

14 

173 

25 

30 

1 

525 

2  080 

177 
172 
47 
67 
16 
20 

167 

193 

73 

56 

126 
151 
95 

es 

20 

14 
6 
13 
11 
8 


3 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

1 
(D) 
(D) 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


50 

50 

4  129 

3  465 

16 
26 

3  517 

4  232 

10 

8 

360 

50 


20 

331 

39 

1 

9 
2 

17 
3 
10 


47 
29 
171 
125 
49 
35 
28 
33 

41 
42 
18 
19 
21 
14 


348 

287 

59 

128 

47 

113 

53 

57 

5 

576 

18 

425 

37 

11 

1 

979 

3 

529 

224 
188 
185 
140 
29 
27 

314 

277 

124 

78 

186 
166 
232 
144 

42 
17 
24 
12 
25 
23 


2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


48 
47 


43 

13 

142 
22 
16 


47 
43 
78 
64 
26 
30 
30 
40 

45 
58 
37 
37 
37 
37 
25 
27 

72 

73 

20 

22 

4 

5 

1 


213 

203 

26  424 

26  064 

171 

205 

44  198 

49  885 

40 

28 

7  044 

3  135 

332 
354 
73 
47 
19 
35 

336 

366 

88 

70 

243 
269 
154 
124 

33 
23 
8 
10 
24 
12 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     169 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  for  1987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Massachusetts 


Barnstable 


Berkshire 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS- 

Con. 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm— Con. 
Any— Con. 

150  to  199  days 1987. 

1982. 

200  days  or  more _ __1987_ 

1982. 

Not  reported 1987. 

1982. 

1987  operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported  _ 

1987  operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years 

35  to  44  years 

45  to  54  years 

55  to  64  years  __ 

65  years  and  over 

Average  age 


TYPE  OF  ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  (sole  propnetorship) . 


Partnership  . 


Corporation: 
Family  held  . 


Other  than  family  held 


Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 
institutional,  etc. 


farms,  1987., 

19B2. 
acres,  1987_. 

1982. 
farms,  1987., 

1982., 
acres,  1987., 

1982., 

farms,  1987., 

1982., 
acres,  1987., 

1982., 
farms,  1987., 

1982., 
acres,  1987., 

1982., 


farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


1987  FARM  PRODUCTION 
EXPENSES' 


Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Agncultural  chemicals farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Petroleum  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Electricity farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Hired  farm  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Contract  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Repair  and  maintenance farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 
machinery  and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Interest farms.. 

$1,000., 
Cash  rent farms., 

$1,000., 
Property  taxes farms., 

$1,000., 
All  other  farm  production  expenses farms., 

$1,000., 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


121 

87 

451 

377 

160 
232 


88 

161 

445 

1  443 

20.2 

362 


26 
271 
582 
511 
584 
525 
52.0 


1 

757 

1 

779 

?26 

640 

242 

014 

278 

267 

57 

189 

54 

935 

389 

297 

75 

917 

78 

517 

40 

36 

4 

209 

7 

659 

35 

22 

17 

943 

10 

110 

2 

490 

226 

609 

618 

10  064 

930 

29 

750 

756 

25 

551 

1 

475 

5 

999 

2 

047 

8 

165 

1 

898 

6 

990 

2  429 

10 

406 

2 

060 

5 

399 

1 

518 

65 

517 

667 

7 

397 

2 

262 

13 

712 

694 

3  282 

1 

206 

12 

029 

747 

3 

400 

2 

304 

9 

316 

2 

489 

35 

183 

6 
8 

16 

53 

17.2 


13 
18 
11 
19 
26 
53,1 


60 
44 

2  066 

2  616 

5 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

15 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


3  919 
12 
78 
16 
91 
16 
(D) 

33 
120 

78 
129 

75 
199 

78 
(D) 
54 

63 

58 

1  369 

37 
153 

78 
248 

31 
70 

37 
285 

27 
142 

74 
194 

86 
547 


2 

9 

19 

88 

23.6 

20 


38 
24 
29 
36 

53.4 


116 

28  676 

32  731 

22 

18 

9  021 

7  533 

14 
11 
(D) 
(D) 
2 
1 
(D) 
(D) 


1 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


138 

11  262 

47 

800 

74 

3  014 

63 

2  719 

115 
247 
130 
494 
103 
133 

136 
527 
116 
497 
98 
2  430 

15 

43 

138 

635 

32 
84 

60 

651 

64 

123 
119 
447 
137 
1  140 


9 

23 

57 

152 

17.6 


43 


7 
26 
69 

53 

77 

52 

51.3 


222 
218 

20  828 

21  240 

21 

28 

(D) 

3  691 

38 
19 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
4 
(D) 
(D) 


2 
(D) 


286 

18  259 

77 

990 

73 

2  742 

70 

2  238 

191 
1  Oil 
230 
554 
213 
352 

286 
991 
214 
452 
126 
4  546 

46 

463 

234 

1  277 

33 


107 
564 
102 
345 
238 
547 
286 
3  355 


1 

4 

8 

18.4 


2 

4 
2 
3 
5 
53.4 


12 

9 

480 

440 

1 
(D) 

3 
(D) 


(D) 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


16 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

5 
60 

9 

26 

11 

23 

6 

6 

12 
(D) 
12 
20 
12 
(D) 

3 
(D) 
14 
26 

6 
6 

5 
(D) 

4 
(D) 
14 
39 
16 
54 


4 

6 

18 

113 

25.1 

31 


16 
39 
30 
51 
36 
53.6 


116 

115 

12  177 

12  202 

21 

18 

(D) 

3  164 

29 
22 

3  673 

(D) 

3 

1 

280 

(D) 


3 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


171 

10  939 

65 

621 

81 

1  483 

53 

1  147 

116 
329 
126 
279 
108 
183 

163 
576 
170 
323 
115 

2  515 

24 
506 
158 
724 

55 
111 

79 

655 
35 
113 
170 
762 
171 
1  758 


170     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  for  1987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampsfiire 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


OPERATOR  CHARACTERISTICS- 

Con. 

Operators  by  days  of  work  off  farm  —  Con. 
Any— Con. 

150  to  199  days 1987. 

1982. 

200  days  or  more 1987. 

1982. 

Not  reported 1987. 

1982. 

1987  operators  by  years  on  present  farm: 

2  years  or  less 

3  or  4  years - 

5  to  9  years 

10  years  or  more 

Average  years  on  present  farm 

Not  reported _ 

1 987  operators  by  age  group: 

Under  25  years 

25  to  34  years  _ 

35  to  44  years - 

45  to  54  years 

55  to  64  years 

65  years  and  over 

Average  age 


TYPE  OF  ORGANIZATION 

Individual  or  family  {sole  proprielorstiip) . 


Partnership  . 


Corporation: 
Family  held  . 


Other  than  family  held  . 


Other— cooperative,  estate  or  trust, 
institutional,  etc. 


-farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres.  1987.. 

1982.. 

.farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres.  1987.. 

1982.. 

-farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

-farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres.  1987., 

1982.. 


-farms.  1987. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 


1987  FARM  PRODUCTION 
EXPENSES' 


Total  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1,000.- 

Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Commercial  fertilizer farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Agncultural  chemicals farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Petroleum  products farms-- 

$1.000.. 

Electricity --- farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Hired  farm  latKjr farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Contract  labor farms.- 

$1,000.. 

Repair  and  maintenance farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Customv^ork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Interest farms. - 

$1,000.. 
Cash  rent (arms.. 

$1,000.. 
Property  taxes farms.. 

$1.000.. 
All  other  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1,000.. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1 

9 

23 

97 

24.9 

28 


2 
10 
31 
30 
39 
46 
56.0 


106 

119 

13  775 

16  768 

25 

19 

4  681 

4  107 

22 

18 

3  985 

(D) 

4 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


158 

14  373 

37 

457 

90 

1  516 

81 

1  270 


378 
130 
664 
124 
359 

158 
712 
134 
362 
83 
4  734 

54 
280 
146 
952 

39 
91 

99 

1  025 

32 

350 

154 

502 

158 

1  992 


9 

13 

32 

129 

21.7 

45 


5 
24 
38 
3S 
56 
67 
54.5 


172 

192 

23  382 

29  722 

28 

29 

5  915 

4  998 

20 

20 

7  087 

(D) 

5 

2 

1  046 

(D) 

3 

3 

1  007 

688 


224 

18  752 

63 

352 

97 

2  492 

85 

1  615 

186 
748 
201 
1  253 
178 
816 

224 

1  197 
205 
468 
162 

4  992 

28 

209 

218 

1  292 

87 
230 

129 

1  051 
119 
394 
220 
610 
224 

2  649 


11 

19 

39 

133 

19.6 

38 


3 
28 

51 
54 
57 
47 
51.7 


146 

170 

13  739 

15  171 

35 

19 

3  300 

1  613 

49 

52 

5  438 

S  338 

6 

8 

201 

801 


4 
759 


236 

36  149 
39 

2  451 

69 

3  447 

50 
3  113 

149 
1  108 
179 
404 
169 
414 

224 
1  502 
184 
909 
144 
14  854 

44 

869 

204 

1  584 

61 
436 

100 

1  401 

60 

250 

224 

963 

236 

5  556 


1 

3 

4 

(D) 


1 
3 
3 

1 
(D) 


6 

4 

263 

(0) 

2 

(0^ 


(0) 
2 

(D) 
2 

(D) 
2 

(D) 

5 
63 

6 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

8 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

2 

(D) 

8 

(0) 

3 
(D) 

7 
(D) 

4 
(D) 

6 
(0) 

8 
(D) 


3 

2 

9 

49 

23.7 

13 


5 
14 
15 
25 
17 
54.1 


27 

10 
114 
82 

20 
45 


19 

30 

90 

246 

173 

53 


34 
123 
116 
91 
74 
51.0 


40 

283 

53 

235 

6  004 

22 

392 

5  719 

19 

666 

4 

31 

4 

35 

(D) 

8 

110 

(D) 

4 

43/ 

24 

107 

25 

65 

(D) 

(D| 

918 

(L)| 

6 

/ 

_ 

15 

(D) 

(D) 

(U) 

2 

10 

2 

5 

(D) 

4 

198 

(U) 

2 

035 

68 

443 

7  786 

46  337 

16 

20 

878 

804 

18 

43 

338 

888 

17 

16 

250 

578 

58 

104 

871 

272 

61 

398 

131 

2  039 

43 

405 

102 

2  691 

67 

418 

484 

1  841 

43 

345 

116 

724 

35 

324 

2  867 

15  310 

13 

232 

109 

2  451 

58 

414 

322 

3  298 

7 

188 

15 

1  778 

29 

221 

191 

3  146 

18 

28 

62 

356 

54 

404 

213 

3  260 

68 

443 

1  085 

7  479 

1 

2 

(0) 


3 
(D) 


(D) 
1 

(D) 


2 

2 

(0) 
(D) 


3 
(D) 


3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

3 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

3 
(D) 


(D) 

1 
(D) 


3 

(D) 

3 

(D) 


18 

15 
71 
64 

27 
43 


19 

29 

80 

240 


6 
68 
95 
90 
83 
82 
50.1 


332 

339 

54  021 

54  528 

42 

53 

8  909 

12  903 

45 

38 

(0) 

(U) 

2 

(D) 

(U) 

3 

5 

5  610 

4  441 

428 

40  199 

170 

2  268 

251 

11  142 

199 

10  396 

238 

387 

287 

1  149 

282 

1  170 

427 

1  365 

382 

972 

223 

7  983 

129 

1  544 

380 

1  982 

83 

187 

226 

2  101 

137 

816 

404 

1  219 

428 

5  915 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     171 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 

[Data  for  1 987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  1 


T 


Massachusetts  Barnstable 


Berkshire 


Dukes 


Essex 


MACHINERY  AND  EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 

equipment farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

$1,000.  1987., 

1982.. 

Average  per  farm,, dollars,  1987.. 

1982.. 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 

Wheel  tractors farms,  1987,. 

1982.. 

number,  1987,. 

1982., 

Gram  and  bean  combines^ farms.  1987.. 

1982.. 

number.  1987.. 

1982.. 


LIVESTOCK  AND  POULTRY 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms, 

number, 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

numtjer. 

Beef  cows .._  farms. 

number. 
Milk  cows farms. 

number. 

Hellers  and  heifer  calves farms, 

number. 

Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull  calves  ...  farms, 

number, 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms, 

number. 

Calves farms, 

number. 
Cattle farms, 

number. 

Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates farms. 

number, 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms, 

numtjer. 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms, 

number. 

Other --  farms, 

number. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms, 

number, 

Feeder  pigs farms, 

number. 

Sheep  and  lambs  inventory farms, 

number. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold  _ farms, 

numtmr. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age  inventory farms, 

number, 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold farms, 

number, 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 

172     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982_- 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982-. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.- 

1987.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 

1987.. 
1982-. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987_. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982- 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 


2  488 

2  384 

141  037 

111  709 

56  687 

46  858 

2  309 

2  169 

6  515 

5  810 

2  202 

2  008 

7  164 

6  048 

40 

20 

46 

(D) 

834 

1 

075 

70 

457 

88 

223 

762 

990 

40  450 

51 

998 

259 

281 

4 

169 

3 

528 

593 

829 

36 

281 

48  470 

653 

23 

341 

431 

6 

666 

804 

1 

018 

34 

466 

41 

862 

632 

18 

708 

738 

928 

15 

758 

17 

380 

95 

1 

958 

168 

218 

21 

817 

33  627 

83 

102 

2 

331 

3 

545 

156 

210 

19 

486 

30  082 

143 

167 

34 

969 

38 

123 

25 

48 

6 

647 

4 

640 

109 

86 

5 

170 

2 

111 

94 

53 

5 

172 

1 

586 

205 

194 

1  235  594 

1  151 

437 

6 

17 

(D) 

159  021 

85 

56 

3  874 

1  655 

45  582 

29  559 

83 

51 

190 

107 

53 

28 

89 

62 

1 

(D) 

3 

7 
(0) 
(D) 

3 

6 

(D) 

(0) 

2 

4 

(D) 

35 

1 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

2 
(D) 

3 

4 

(D) 

31 

3 

(D) 

2 

3 


2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 
2 

3 
6 


2 

4 
<D) 
103 
2 
1 
(D) 
(DJ 

14 

i 
1 


138 

138 

7  874 

7  738 

57  059 

56  072 

106 
134 
267 
296 
127 
123 
554 
411 

4 

4 

(D) 

4 


88 

113 

9  987 

11  816 

79 
110 

5  632 

6  815 

18 
38 
415 
515 
67 
93 

5  217 

6  300 

74 

3  083 

61 

1  272 

86 

113 

4  845 
4  886 

65 

2  606 

80 

102 

2  239 

1  879 

8 

89 

9 

20 

52 

457 

5 

5 

9 

(D) 

8 

20 

43 

(D) 

6 

9 

80 

263 

2 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

12 

8 

124 

209 

9 

7 

97 

136 


9 
15 
(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


286 

269 

12  904 

8  846 

45  117 

32  883 

257 
221 
597 
528 
242 
234 
886 
744 

5 
2 

(D) 
(D) 


95 

127 

6  676 

8  990 

85 
107 

4  392 

5  849 

35 

32 

450 

444 

66 

86 

3  942 

5  405 

57 

1  408 

50 

876 

91 
118 

3  757 
5  123 

58 

1  622 

81 
109 

2  135 

2  383 

14 
656 

30 
28 

4  031 

4  138 

19 

9 

517 

209 

30 

28 

3  514 
3  929 

29 

23 

8  496 

5  308 

4 

7 

(D) 

787 

9 

5 

434 

78 

10 

5 

383 

39 

22 

17 

109  100 

(D) 

1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 


16 
12 

454 
367 

28  389 

29  783 

14 
12 
24 
17 
14 
12 
31 
21 


5 

7 

53 

240 

5 

7 

25 

147 


P 
(D) 
2 
4 
(D) 
(D) 

4 

22 

3 

6 

5 

5 

17 

(D) 

1 
(D) 

5 

4 
(D) 
35 

4 
(D) 

3 

4 

10 

9 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

4 

IP) 

(D) 

4 

6 

(D) 

32 

1 

(D^ 
5 

759 
5 

474 


6 

4 

(D) 

85 


171 

158 

11  143 

7  176 

65  165 

45  420 

165 
154 
397 
341 
152 
111 
516 
362 

2 

1 
(D) 
(D) 


41 
52 

2  789 

3  665 

34 
50 

1  482 

2  358 

16 
22 
213 
289 
24 
35 

1  269 

2  069 

29 
961 

30 
346 

41 

49 

1  592 

1  948 

32 

648 

39 

42 

944 

1  080 

13 

98 

6 

9 

328 

447 

5 

4 

42 

90 

5 

9 

286 

357 

7 

5 

1  497 

662 

3 

3 

(D) 

398 

5 

9 

44 

41 

3 

4 

(D) 

8 

12 
20 
(D) 
(D) 
2 
4 
(D) 
(D) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  for  1967  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Norfolk 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


MACHINERY  AND  EQUIPMENT' 

Estimated  market  value  of  all  machinery  and 

equipment farms,  1987. 

1982. 

$1,000.  1987. 

1982. 

Average  per  farm dollars,  1987. 

1982. 

Motortrucks,  including  pickups farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number.  1987. 

1982. 

Wheel  tractors farms,  1987. 

1982. 

number,  1987. 

1982. 

Grain  and  bean  combines^ farms,  1987. 

1982., 

number,  1987_, 

1982., 


LIVESTOCK  AND  POULTRY 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms, 

number. 

Cows  and  heifers  that  had  calved farms. 

number. 

Beef  cows farms, 

number. 

Milk  cows farms, 

number. 

Heifers  and  heifer  calves farms, 

number. 

Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls,  and  bull  calves farms, 

number. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms. 

number, 

Calves farms. 

number. 
Cattle farms, 

number. 

Fattened  on  grain  and  concentrates farms, 

number. 

Hogs  and  pigs  inventory fa/ms. 

numl>er. 

Used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding farms. 

number. 
Other farms. 

number. 

Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms. 

number. 

Feeder  pigs farms, 

number. 

Sheep  and  lambs  inventory farms, 

number. 

Sheep  and  lambs  sold farms, 

number. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age  inventory farms, 

number. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold farms, 

number. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987_. 
1987-. 
1987.. 
1987.. 

1987_. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987_. 
1987.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987_. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1987.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987.. 
1982.. 
1937.. 
1982., 
1987.. 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982.. 

1987., 
1982.. 
1987.. 
1982., 
1987., 
1982.. 
1987., 
1982., 

1987., 
1982. 
1987. 
1982., 
1987., 
1982., 
1987., 
1982. 


158 

158 

8  859 

6  508 

56  070 

41  193 

155 
150 
438 
419 
137 
146 
456 
512 


54 

75 

4  367 

6  023 


51 

73 

713 

497 


14 
15 
434 
193 
41 
68 

2  279 

3  304 

44 

1  421 

21 

233 

51 
74 

1  788 

2  419 

46 

1  092 

42 

69 

696 

901 

5 

20 

6 

5 

28 

76 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

5 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

3 

2 

(D) 

(D) 


5 

1 

41 

(D) 

4 

1 

36 

(D) 

17 
12 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 


224 
246 

11  434 

12  452 
51  046 
50  617 

213 
236 
733 
645 
223 
208 
742 
638 

6 

7 
7 
7 


236 
248 

13  870 

14  434 
58  773 
58  201 

219 
191 
745 
636 
201 
202 
787 
581 


(D) 


101 

56 

132 

61 

9  191 

3  768 

0  599 

3  874 

91 

50 

123 

50 

5  302 

2  135 

5  943 

2  126 

19 

30 

26 

23 

107 

679 

161 

453 

83 

27 

114 

34 

5  195 

1  456 

5  782 

1  673 

89 

40 

3  626 

1  163 

49 

35 

263 

470 

96 

52 

131 

57 

4  414 

2  010 

5  123 

2  009 

84 

38 

2  841 

846 

86 

49 

119 

49 

1  573 

1  164 

2  309 

1  028 

6 

11 

21 

293 

10 

21 

28 

22 

2  346 

4  557 

2  258 

7  624 

4 

8 

14 

16 

(D) 

166 

307 

440 

10 

21 

26 

19 

(D) 

4  389 

1  951 

7  184 

9 

25 

17 

23 

4  192 

8  177 

3  842 

9  415 

2 

1 

9 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

510 

(D) 

6 

23 

6 

13 

(D) 

1  403 

669 

342 

5 

21 

5 

10 

(D) 

1  777 

(0) 

324 

10 

26 

19 

23 

(D) 

(D) 

(0) 

125  094 

- 

2 

- 

(D) 

8 
4 
(D) 
(0) 
(D) 
(D) 

8 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

6 

4 

(D) 

(D) 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


1 
(D) 

1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 

1 
(D) 


(D) 


1 
(D) 


1 
(D) 


68 

78 

3  077 

2  712 

45  257 

34  767 

66 
69 

129 
192 
64 
66 

147 
157 


1 

1 

(D) 

(D) 


23 

28 
1  092 
1  097 

21 

25 

661 

688 

14 

12 

87 

128 

14 

16 

574 

560 

19 

379 

10 

52 

23 
22 

502 
745 

15 
275 

20 

20 

227 

450 

3 

(D) 

5 

9 

(D) 

1  425 

3 

5 

(D) 

183 

5 

9 

(D) 

1  242 

3 

9 

(D) 

1  632 

1 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

3 

69 

124 

3 

3 

39 

(D) 

8 

7 

4  535 

(D) 


443 
354 
32  223 
18  812 
72  739 
53  141 

406 
308 
1  371 
988 
378 
264 
873 
725 


1 
(D) 


34 

52 

4  219 

6  425 

30 

45 

1  427 

4  565 

14 
16 
255 
129 
19 
32 

1  172 
4  436 

22 
(0) 

16 
(D) 

28 

43 

2  001 

3  236 

23 

763 

26 

42 

1  238 

1  608 

5 
(D) 

12 
21 

3  063 

4  239 

6 

9 

186 

538 

12 

20 

2  877 

3  701 

9 
16 

5  418 
5  376 

2 

6 

(D) 

353 

9 

9 

110 

(D) 

6 


13 
15 
(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


3 
3 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

3 

3 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 


428 
436 
22  934 
19  790 
53  583 
45  389 

407 

416 
1  074 
1  060 
380 
388 
1  319 
1  148 


2 

9 

(D) 


202 

260 

16  597 

21  537 

191 

241 

10  028 

12  420 

66 

59 

1  241 

960 

148 

210 

8  787 

11  460 

158 

5  175 

99 

1  394 

197 

251 

8  635 

10  417 

158 

5  178 

184 

224 

3  457 

3  378 

21 

297 

47 

58 

6  418 

12  825 

26 

33 

911 

1  674 

41 

56 

5  507 

11  151 

36 

46 

5  847 

11  418 

8 

13 

456 

1  694 

19 

16 

1  Oil 

380 

18 

10 

521 

305 

50 

40 

834  751 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     173 


Table  16.    Farms  With  Sales  of  $10,000  or  More:   1987  and  1982-Con. 

[Data  for  1987  include  abnormal  farms.  For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  J 


Massachusetts 


Berkshire 


Franklin 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  grain  or  seed  . 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop- 


..  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

bushels.  1987. 

1982. 


farms,  1987., 

1982. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982. 

tons,  green,  1987.. 

1982. 


Irish  potatoes  . 


tamis.  1987. 

1982.. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 
cwt,  1987., 

1982. 


Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 

grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text)  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres.  1987. 

1982. 

tons,  dry,  1987. 

1982. 


Vegetables  han/esled  for  sale  (see  text)  . 


Land  in  orchards  . 


farms,  1987.. 

1982. 
acres,  1987.. 

1982. 

farms,  1987. 

1982. 
acres,  1987. 

1982. 


90 

94 

5  189 

5  601 

58S  966 

550  464 

468 

675 

27  193 

35  309 

501  419 

599  106 

73 
91 

2  588 

3  691 
609  350 
723  891 


969 
1  106 

80  401 

81  992 
189  640 
187  066 

622 
566 

15  064 
13  717 

247 

206 

7  886 

7  976 


2 

(D) 
(D) 
1 
(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 
(W 


3 
2 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

15 
12 

241 
129 

6 
4 

(D) 
(0) 


12 

15 

810 

999 

83  267 

93  720 

53 

71 

4  053 

4  761 

73  026 

82  179 

4 
2 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


101 
111 

12  365 

13  388 
30  851 
33  941 

22 

19 

457 

326 


9 

9 

318 

(D) 

24  746 

(D) 

52 

84 

2  143 

4  357 

34  474 

67  039 

7 
12 
(D) 
154 
(D) 
(D) 


91 

109 

5  159 

5  113 

10  373 

11  359 

94 

92 

2  412 

2  421 


168 

190 


26 

20 

304 

234 


(D) 
(D) 

1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


6 
5 
(D) 
334 
293 
513 

4 

7 

62 

82 

2 

3 
(D) 
(D) 


2 
2 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

15 

29 

728 

1  146 

14  428 

16  258 

5 

8 

(D) 

18 

(D) 

4  030 


59 

61 

6  438 

5  948 

13  495 

9  806 


57 

52 

1  696 

1  397 


15 

10 

424 

319 


15 

921 

1  078 

114  919 

109  403 

84 

112 

3  824 

4  711 

78  220 

95  762 

20 

15 

73B 

748 

156  973 

170  464 

147 

162 

10  506 

10  507 

25  722 

24  948 

21  . 
18 


909 


Hampden 


Hampshire 


Nantucket 


Plymouth 


Suffolk 


Worcester 


CROPS  HARVESTED 


Corn  for  grain  or  seed  . 


Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop. 


...farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

bushels,  1987. 

1982. 


farms.  1987.. 

1982-. 

acres,  1987.. 

1982.. 

tons,  green,  1987.. 

1982. 


Irish  potatoes  . 


.farms.  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

cwt,  1987. 

1982. 


Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild, 

grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc.  (see  text) farms,  1987.. 

1982.. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 

tons,  dry,  1987.. 

1982. 


Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text)  . 


.farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


Land  in  orchards __  farms,  1987. 

1982. 

acres,  1987. 

1982. 


7 

7 

260 

93 

26  900 

7  577 

40 

54 

2  514 

2  957 

42  825 

40  759 


1 
5 
(D) 
(□) 
(D) 
(D) 


70 
79 

3  944 

4  007 
9  245 
9  899 

56 

43 

1   627 

1   570 

30 

24 

741 

837 


30 

30 

1  943 

2  480 
252  362 
283   146 

67 

91 

4  075 

4  299 

72  536 

72  154 

19 
25 
(D) 
2  398 
(D) 
418  047 


123 

156 

8  937 

10  522 

22  321 

25  654 

75 

63 

2  035 

1   552 

19 

14 

824 

607 


3 
115 
(D) 


20 

39 

1   158 

1  526 

21   756 

26  188 

3 
2 
3 

(D) 
280 

(D) 


74 
6  968 
6  024 

13  877 

14  218 

88 

90 

2  134 

2  531 

41 

29 

1    159 

1   275 


2 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 
(D) 


1 
3 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(0) 

4 
3 

137 
117 


1 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

5 

11 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


2 
(D) 

(D) 


24 
32 

2  147 

1  483 

3  968 

2  363 

18 

15 

246 

221 

7 

5 

119 

147 


2 

4 

(D) 

176 

(D) 

6  980 

15 
20 

2  148 

3  606 
36  041 
61   069 

2 
4 
(D) 
(D) 
(0) 
(D) 


40 
44 
3  775 
3  297 
8  897 
6  632 

32 

31 

915 

895 


9 
10 
(D) 
58 


9 

507 

353 

49  326 

26  023 

116 

163 

6  355 

7  674 

25  013 

33  786 

8 

13 

(D) 

41 

(D) 

6  852 

235 

268 

19  934 

21  023 

50  419 

47  353 

94 

86 

1  834 

1  530 

62 

63 

3  012 

3  322 

^Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 
^Data  for  1982  include  self-propelled  only. 


174    MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  17.    Milk  Goats— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  te)(t] 

Sales 

Geographic  area 

Milk  goats 

Goat  milk 

Farms 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Gallons 

Total  sales 
($1,000) 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massachusetts 1987,, 

1982.. 

152 
166 

1   446 
1   094 

49 
72 

541 
652 

50 
30 

67  723 
20  971 

76 
(NA) 

291 
97 

COUNTIES,  1987 

Barnstable .-_ 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex 

Franklin               

8 

13 

9 

14 

24 

17 

4 

5 

5 

14 

39 

(D) 
93 
87 
107 
271 
67 
84 
130 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

4 
3 

5 
7 
1 
4 
4 
2 
6 
13 

(D) 
18 

45 
81 
(D) 
56 
75 
(D) 
22 
136 

4 
3 
3 
5 

12 
4 
2 
3 
2 
1 

11 

1  004 

(D) 
(D) 

2  816 
9  260 
2  872 

(D) 

4  500 

(D) 

(0) 

24  683 

4 
4 
3 
7 

16 
5 
4 
4 
2 
6 

21 

7 
(0) 
(D) 
12 
32 

Hampden _.. 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth - 

Worcester 

7 

2 

11 

(D) 

1 

128 

Table  18.    Angora  Goats— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Sales 

Geographic  area 

Angora  goats 

Mohair 

Total  sales 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Pounds 

Farms 

($1,000) 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massacfiusetts 1987.. 

1982.. 

9 
2 

23 
(D) 

1 

(D) 

5 
1 

103 
(D) 

5 
(NA) 

(D) 
(D) 

COUNTIES,  1987 

Essex 

All  other  counties 

3 
6 

5 
18 

- 

- 

2 
3 

(D) 
(D) 

2 

3 

(D) 
(Z) 

Table  19.    Mink  and  Their  Pelts— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

Inventory 

Sales 

Geographic  area 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Sales 
($1,000) 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massachusetts 1 987. . 

1982.. 

4 
7 

2  855 
4  008 

6 
8 

12  728 

13  834 

361 
386 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     175 


Table  20.    Colonies  of  Bees  and  Honey— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Sales 

Geographic  area 

Colonies  of  bees 

Honey 

Farms 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Pounds 

Total  sales 
($1,000) 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982.- 

COUNTIES,  1987 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol  - 

Essex 

Franklin _ 

Hampden __ 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk. 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

378 
388 

13 
20 
45 
28 
3S 
19 
23 
43 
16 
62 
67 
7 

9  391 
7  260 

46 

51 

(D) 
206 
400 

78 
305 
2  055 
387 
733 
209 

(D) 

19 
19 

1 
3 
3 

1 
2 
2 
1 
2 
4 

169 
754 

(D) 
60 
13 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
14 

141 
83 

1 

6 
21 
17 
12 

7 
11 
21 

5 
19 
17 

4 

170  099 
123  458 

(D) 
510 
(D) 

4  371 

5  425 

1  480 
7  515 

16  448 
3  630 

6  332 

2  577 

3  250 

145 
(NA) 

1 

7 
21 
17 
12 

7 
11 
21 

6 
20 
18 

4 

117 
111 

(D) 

(Z) 

66 

5 

5 

2 

6 

15 

4 

6 

3 

(D) 

Table  21.    Fish  Sales:    1987  and  1982 


[Not  published  for  this  State] 


Table  22.    Miscellaneous  Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 

Inventory 

Sales 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

DUCKS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982.. 

153 
175 

5  500 
13  482 

37 
43 

(D) 
(D) 

Counties,  1987 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin __ 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

3 

a 

IS 

6 

9 

16 

16 

14 

15 

4 

10 

33 

22 

(D) 

760 

51 

89 

185 

154 

82 

157 

(D) 

110 

3  744 

2 
2 
7 
1 
3 
1 

3 

1 

4 

13 

(D) 

(D) 
275 

(D) 
108 

(D) 

Middlesex _ 

Norfolk _._ 

Plymouth 

Worcester _ 

38 
(D) 

GEESE 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982__ 

189 
186 

3  697 
1   733 

37 
44 

1   554 
920 

Counties,  1987 

Barnstable 

3 
13 
21 

5 
IS 
16 
20 
13 
IB 

6 
26 
33 

22 

165 
2  136 
(D) 
136 
138 
188 

81 
167 

35 
(D) 
494 

2 

6 

3 
5 
1 
1 

7 

3 
9 

(D) 

Bristol ._ 

Dukes 

Essex _. 

Franklin 

Hampden 

234 

(0) 
24 
(D) 

(D) 

Middlesex _ 

35 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

699 

176     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  22.    Miscellaneous  Poultry— Inventory  and  Sales:    1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 

Inventory 

Sales 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

PIGEONS  OR  SQUAB 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

- ..1987.. 

1982.. 

16 
16 

1   327 
1    164 

6 
6 

234 
905 

Counties,  1987 

Bnstol 

Middlesex .__ 

Worcester _ 

3 
3 
S 
5 

82 

200 
603 
442 

2 

3 
1 

(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

PHEASANTS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

1987.. 

1982.. 

14 

15 

1  212 

2  506 

8 

7 

70  330 
(D) 

Table  23.    Miscellaneous  Livestock  and  Animal  Specialties— Inventory  and 
Sales:    1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Inventory 

Sales 

Geographic  area 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Sales 
($1,000) 

MULES,  BURROS,  AND  DONKEYS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts ..1987.. 

1982.. 

83 
25 

166 

51 

10 
2 

28 

(D) 

14 
(D) 

Counties,  1987 

Berkshire 

5 

16 

3 

6 

3 

11 

12 

S 

16 

6 

10 
25 

3 
28 

3 
21 
24 

7 
38 

7 

1 
1 
2 

3 
3 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

17 
6 

(D) 

Dukes 

Essex  

Hampden 

Hampshire ._. 

Middlesex 

Norlolk 

Worcester 

(D) 
(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

GOATS,  TOTAL 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982.. 

279 
219 

2  756 
1  321 

98 
87 

1    187 
809 

(NA) 
(NA) 

Counties,  1987 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

11 
17 
29 
26 
34 
28 
12 
13 
28 
69 
12 

98 
104 
474 
176 
337 
148 
127 
149 
259 
799 

85 

5 
3 
11 
11 
11 
5 
6 
4 
12 
26 
4 

48 
18 

119 
74 

112 
(D) 
75 
75 

102 

479 
(D) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     177 


Table  23.    Miscellaneous  Livestock  and  Animal  Specialties— Inventory  and 
Sales:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


( 


Geographic  area 


Inventory 


Sales 


Sales 
($1 .000) 


GOATS.  EXCEPT  ANGORA  AND  MILK 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


.1987- 
1982. 


Counties,  1987 


Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex -. 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire _ 

Middlesex _ 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester __ 

All  other  counties 


RABBITS  AND  THEIR  PELTS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


.1987., 
1982.. 


Counties,  1987 


Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden  __ 

Hampshire _.. 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties __ 

OTHER  LIVESTOCK  AND  LIVESTOCK  PRODUCTS 
State  Total 


1987-. 

1982.. 

Counties,  1987 

Bristol 

Middlesex 

All  other  counties _-_  .        _.     _       _        ______  ... 

164 
64 


114 
97 


20 
(NA) 


1  287 
(D) 


11 
387 

64 
(D) 

81 
(D) 

19 

S3 
151 
404 

18 


12  037 

13  081 


125 
(D) 
130 

312 

112 

(D) 

59 

2  421 

831 

40 


(X) 
(X) 


(X) 


(X) 

(X) 


16 
(NA) 


646 
(D) 


119 
29 
31 
(D) 
19 

(D) 

80 

343 

(D) 


25  701 
33  623 


46 

4  540 

295 

968 

310 

(D) 

(D) 

6  460 

1  989 


(X) 
(X) 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 


41 
(D) 


5 
2 
(D) 
1 
1 

(D) 

8 

23 

(D) 


467 
281 


(Z) 

(D) 

1 

8 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

8 


(D) 
(D) 


(D) 
(0) 
(D) 
(D) 
4 


Table  24.    Grains— Corn,  Sorghum,  Wheat,  and  Other  Small  Grains:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols. 

see  introductory  text] 

1967 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irhgated 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

CORN  FOR  GRAIN  OR  SEED 
(BUSHELS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

Counties 

Berkshire _ 

Bristol _.. 

Essex __ 

Franltlin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex _ 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

152 

18 
13 

5 
24 
13 
39 
11 
24 

5 

5  681 

836 
338 
205 

1  012 
329 

2  025 
162 
593 
181 

626  829 

86  677 
26  146 
12  050 

124  736 
29  750 

261  078 
17  111 
55  306 
14  975 

1 
1 

(D) 
(0) 

165 

18 

11 

6 

26 

21 

46 

4 

18 

(NA) 

6  077 

1   042 
167 
291 

1  122 
178 

2  627 

19 
387 
(NA) 

591   680 

97   120 

10  955 

(D) 

112  725 

14  393 

302  552 

1   270 

28  225 

(NA) 

10 

1 
4 

(NA) 

19 

(D) 
4 

- 

(NA) 

178     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  24.    Grains— Com,  Sorghum,  Wheat,  and  Other  Small  Grains:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


(For  meaning  ol  abbreviations  and  symbols, 

see  introductory  text) 

1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

WHEAT  FOR  GRAIN 
(BUSHELS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

7 

143 

6  056 

- 

- 

7 

33 

1  276 

1 

(D) 

BUCKWHEAT  (BUSHELS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts - 

7 

25 

260 

- 

- 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

OATS  FOR  GRAIN 
(BUSHELS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts --- 

16 

157 

8  175 

- 

- 

33 

(D) 

26  675 

- 

- 

Counties 

Berkshire __ 

All  other  counties - 

7 
3 
6 

66 
(D) 
(D) 

4  544 
(D) 
(D) 

- 

- 

11 
(NA) 
(NA) 

349 
(NA) 
(NA) 

19  911 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

RYE  FOR  GRAIN  (BUSHELS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts _ 

17 

342 

13  876 

- 

- 

39 

798 

23  101 

- 

- 

Counties 

Franklin 

Hampshire  ._ 

3 
3 

5 
6 

28 

52 

239 

23 

970 

1   850 

(D) 

(D) 

: 

- 

10 

4 

16 

(NA) 

62 

18 

615 

(NA) 

1   900 

371 

18  786 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Table  25.   Cotton,  Tobacco,  Soybeans,  Dry  Beans  and  Peas,  Potatoes,  Sugar  Crops,  and 
Peanuts:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols, 

see  irttroductory  text] 

1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

TOBACCO  (POUNDS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

21 

458 

618  971 

9 

205 

46 

352 

574  990 

8 

120 

Counties 

Franklin 

Hampden __ 

5 
5 

11 

(D) 
217 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

310  761 

2 
5 
2 

(D) 
137 
(D) 

9 

6 

31 

29 

119 
204 

55  114 
144  050 
375  826 

3 

4 

1 

10 
(D) 
(D) 

IRISH  POTATOES  (CWT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

93 

2  628 

615  427 

15 

150 

136 

3  759 

732  649 

29 

336 

Counties 

Berkshire 

Bnstol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden _ 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

4 
7 
4 
7 

23 
5 

20 
3 
3 
4 
9 
4 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

9 

744 

1   4?i 
3 
2 
4 
13 
20 

(D) 

(D) 

299 

(D) 

158  131 

(0) 

370  521 

280 

800 

280 

1   095 

4  500 

2 

2 

4 

1 
1 
1 

1 

3 

(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 
17 

7 

17 

(NA) 

11 

20 

8 

33 

5 

4 

8 

17 

(NA) 

(D) 

157 

(NA) 

19 

772 

(D) 

2  412 

7 

6 

25 

46 

(NA) 

(D) 

36  153 

(NA) 

4  116 

172  594 

(D) 

420  476 

1   002 

1   405 

6  205 

7  117 
(NA) 

3 
(NA) 
4 
2 
2 
3 
2 
3 
2 
6 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

Norlolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester _ 

5 

(D) 

13 

(NA) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     179 


Table  26.    Field  Seeds,  Grass  Seeds,  Hay,  Forage,  and  Silage:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Farms 


Quantity 


Irrigated 


Acres 


Farms 


Acres  Quantity 


Irrigated 


Farms 


FIELD  SEED  AND  GRASS 
SEED  CROPS 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 


RYEGRASS  SEED  (POUNDS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


HAY -ALFALFA,  OTHER 
TAME,  SMALL  GRAIN, 
WILD,  GRASS  SILAGE, 
GREEN  CHOP,  ETC.  (SEE 
TEXT)  (TONS,  DRY) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 


Berkshire 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk  __ 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties , 


ALFALFA  HAY  (TONS,  DRY) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

Counties 


270 
273 

21 
187 
393 
255 
336 
211 

81 

142 

697 

8 


Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex , 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties . 


SMALL  GRAIN  HAY  (TONS, 
DRY) 


103 

127 
63 

160 
83 

134 
94 
37 
49 

275 
11 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 

Counties 


Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

Alt  other  counties 

180     MASSACHUSETTS 


209 


17  720 

a  089 

499 

9  286 

15  587 
7  688 

13  534 
9  810 
3  295 
5  462 

30  440 
88 


5  663 

2  402 
1  419 

3  827 

1  516 
3  281 

2  927 

(D) 
2  160 
7  807 

(D) 


(X) 


37  707 

14  968 
685 

17  273 
34  501 

15  119 
29  850 
17  981 

5  698 

10  987 

65  586 

204 


(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 
138 

(D) 
78 
46 

(D) 


257 
251 
19 
162 
359 
208 
327 
213 
76 
136 
640 
(NA) 


15  655 

5  557 

3  040 
10  327 

4  149 
8  626 

6  085 
1  750 
6  265 

19  397 
525 


(D) 
(D) 


(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 


103 
98 
50 

125 
68 

106 
93 
27 
43 

254 
(NA) 


305 

409 

364 

777 

135 

235 

585 

1  223 

326 

386 

258 

313 

261 

288 

86 

(D) 

163 

206 

1  244 

1  966 

28 

(D) 

(D) 


(D) 


11 
6 
6 

13 
6 

10 

9 

(NA) 

8 

21 
(NA) 


193 


18  221 

7  390 

660 

7  990 

14  719 

6  395 

14  420 

9  133 

(D) 

4  957 

29  888 

(NA) 


4  074 

2  187 
1  296 

3  721 

1  595 

2  493 
2  533 

591 

1  627 

8  237 

(NA) 


102 
56 

120 
80 
30 
69 
68 
(NA) 
59 

183 
(NA) 


(X) 


39  948 

15  160 

1  027 

13  075 

31  464 

13  837 

31  882 

19  120 

3  672 

9  008 

62  785 

(NA) 


12  992 

5  508 

2  686 
9  301 

3  583 

6  910 

7  977 

(D) 

3  757 

19  922 

(NA) 


147 
61 

142 

124 
46 
72 
75 
(NA) 
87 

317 
(NA) 


(D) 


(D) 


1 
2 
2 
1 
4 
(NA) 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
123 
(NA) 


(D) 


(NA) 


(D) 
(NA) 


(D) 


1 

(NA) 

(NA) 


(D) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  26.    Field  Seeds,  Grass  Seeds,  Hay,  Forage,  and  Silage:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


(For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Quantity 


Irrigated 


Farms 


Acres 


Quantity 


Irrigated 


TAME  HAY  OTHER  THAN 
ALFALFA,  SMALL  GRAIN, 
AND  WILD  HAY  (SEE 
TEXT)  (TONS,  DRY) 

State  Total 

Massactiusetts 


Counties 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex _ 

Franklin... _ 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


WILD  HAY  (TONS,  DRY) 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Barnstable 
Berkshire  . 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin... 
Hampden  _ 
Hampshire 
Middlesex . 
Norlolk  ... 
Plymouth.. 
Worcester. 


GRASS  SILAGE,  HAYLAGE, 
AND  GREEN  CHOP  HAY 
(TONS,  GREEN) 

SUte  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire , 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties . 


CORN  FOR  SILAGE  OR 
GREEN  CHOP  (TONS, 
GREEN) 

State  Total 
Massachusetts 


Counties 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex 

Frariklin 

Hampderi 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


153 

141 

11 

125 

230 

150 

216 

132 

46 

78 

414 

4 


3 
83 
54 

6 

29 
81 
65 
57 
48 
16 
36 
133 


209 


64 
90 
19 

100 
56 
78 
28 
18 

144 
7 


7  767 

4  030 
188 

5  674 
7  659 
4  206 
7  700 
4  606 

1  805 

2  232 
14  747 

36 


13  893 


(D) 
2  772 
1  103 

(D) 
1  291 
1  410 
1  087 

921 

1  285 
366 
677 

2  920 


1  213 
190 
767 

2  106 
553 

1  374 
731 
230 

3  722 
112 


15  625 
6  637 

212 
9  630 

16  256 
8  Oil 

17  418 
8  451 

2  942 

3  429 
31  830 

56 


20  818 


(D) 

3  135 

1  667 

(D) 

2  983 
2  162 
1  524 

1  576 

2  084 
705 
705 

4  215 


8  654 
992 

4  156 
13  604 

3  143 

5  753 
3  220 
1  145 

24  533 
699 


4  131 

74  464 

2  731 

43  827 

757 

14  886 

3  923 

80  669 

2  646 

44  466 

4  200 

75  040 

1  211 

22  318 

2  206 

37  155 

6  623 

128  685 

215 

3  310 

(D) 
(D) 


(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

(D) 


(D) 


(D) 


(0) 
(D) 


(D) 


178 

165 

10 

118 

274 

167 

266 

149 

59 

96 

476 

(NA) 


(NA) 
49 
41 
6 
32 
40 
25 
32 
23 
18 
26 
58 


34 
31 
19 
50 
10 
32 
18 
12 
85 
(NA) 


84 
116 

35 
141 

79 
109 

56 

32 
215 
(NA) 


10  451 

3  597 

(D) 

4  979 

8  265 

4  281 

9  753 

5  357 

1  664 

2  482 
16  085 

(NA) 


2  271 
588 
804 

2  171 
158 

1  513 
552 
172 

3  922 
(NA) 


4  922 
4  620 
1  222 
4  883 

3  196 

4  612 
1  706 
3  730 
8  431 

(NA) 


19  028 

7  311 

(0) 

7  886 

17  048 

9  385 

20  221 
9  105 
2  222 
4  249 

32  932 
(NA) 


(NA) 

(NA) 

1  323 

1  643 

962 

1  346 

46 

66 

791 

747 

482 

574 

331 

455 

592 

1  077 

623 

784 

230 

232 

617 

574 

1  461 

1  550 

18  417 

2  805 
4  840 

13  249 

1  103 

10  804 

3  538 
1  022 

24  178 
(NA) 


84  582 
70  894 
17  565 
98  292 
42  703 
76  623 
28  468 
62  939 
143  019 
(NA) 


3 
(NA) 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(NA) 


(NA) 


(D) 


(NA) 


(D) 


(D) 


1 
(NA) 


(D) 
(NA) 


1 

1 

(NA) 


(D) 
(D) 


(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     181 


Table  26.    Field  Seeds,  Grass  Seeds,  Hay,  Forage,  and  Silage:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols, 

see  introductory  text] 

1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Hawested 

Irrigated 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

SORGHUM  FOR  SILAGE  OR 
GREEN  CHOP  (TONS, 
GREEN) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  — — - 

5 

224 

948 

20 

(D) 

1  972 

Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Farms 


Irrigated 


Acres 


Irrigated 


Farms 


LAND  USED  FOR 
VEGETABLES  (SEE  TEXT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

Counties 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol --- 

Dukes -.- 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden  __ 

Hampshire  _ 

Middlesex 

Nantucket 

Nortolk - 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

VEGETABLES  HARVESTED 
(SEE  TEXT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts - 

Counties 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol - 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin _-_ 

Hampden  ._ 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Nantucket 

Norfolk --- 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

ASPARAGUS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

Counties 

Barnstable 

Bristol — 

Franklin _ 

Hampshire  __ 

Worcester.. 

All  other  counties 

GREEN  LIMA  BEANS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

182     MASSACHUSETTS 


20 
46 

138 
11 
95 
99 
76 

136 

128 

4 

36 

68 

151 


20 

46 

138 

11 

95 

9g 

76 

136 

128 

4 

36 


53 


16  100 


251 

508 

2  551 

(D) 

1  838 

1  363 

1  645 

2  211 
2  196 

(D) 

280 

1  037 

1  994 


249 

510 

2  560 

78 

1  852 

1  403 

1  674 

2  237 
2  273 

137 
287 

1  040 

2  026 


(Z) 

2 

39 

81 

1 

6 


228 
(D) 
823 
55 
658 
441 
506 
132 
808 
(D) 
130 
185 
497 


228 
38 
821 
55 
668 
446 
514 
132 
861 
137 
135 
187 
528 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


1  Oil 


22 
43 

156 
13 
89 
90 
73 

134 

139 

3 

31 

69 

148 


22 

43 

156 

13 

89 

90 

73 

134 

139 

3 

31 

69 

148 


SO 


(NA) 
9 
3 
16 
9 

(NA) 


152 
401 
2  635 
(D) 
1  521 
1  035 
1  581 

1  818 

2  609 

(D) 

253 

984 

1  736 


155 
402 
2  674 
(D) 
1  548 
1  044 
1  726 

1  836 

2  704 

(D) 

254 

999 

1  754 


(NA) 

7 

(13) 

63 

3 

(NA) 


(NA) 


4 
(NA) 


87 
(D) 
726 
(D) 
437 
267 
692 
110 
780 
98 
84 
326 
556 


90 
(D) 
725 
(D) 
455 
267 
796 
110 
855 
98 
85 
325 
564 


(NA) 


2 
(NA) 


(D)  (NA)  (NA)  (NA)  (NA) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  Introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Farms 


Irrigated 


Harvested 


Farms 


Irrigated 


SNAP  BEANS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  __ 


Counties 

Barnstable  . 
Berkshire  .. 

Bhstol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden  ,_ 
Hampshire  - 
Middlesex. - 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester,- 


BEETS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Barnstable 

Bnstol 

Dukes  

Essex 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties , 


BROCCOLI 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Berkshire 

Bnstol , 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


BRUSSELS  SPROUTS 

State  Total 
Massachusetts 


HEAD  CABBAGE 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


202 


65 


73 


11 
(D) 
61 

4 
62 
(D) 
57 

8 
44 
22 
35 
39 


1 

4 
1 
14 
19 
(D) 
14 
5 
(Z) 
11 
(D) 


175 
52 
72 

118 
72 
15 
(Z) 
34 
1 


(D) 
22 


25 
(D) 
17 
14 


3 
(D) 
(D) 
16 
(D) 
16 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
2 


(D) 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

6 
(D) 

8 

3 
(D) 

7 
12 


65 
30 
19 
(D) 
7 
8 
(Z) 
(D) 
(D) 


5 
9 

(NA) 
15 
14 
16 
3 
10 
17 

(NA) 


6 
4 
S 
S 

7 
8 
19 
5 
8 
14 
(NA) 


188 


29 
18 
23 
23 
25 
25 
8 
27 
(NA) 


(D) 
107 
(D) 
81 

8 
64 

6 
74 

7 
31 
53 


2 

20 

(NA) 

33 

5 

24 

1 

9 

7 

(NA) 


7 

(D) 

2 

7 

14 

3 

20 

2 

7 

7 

(NA) 


207 

43 

127 

145 

108 

77 

14 

46 

(NA) 


(NA) 
9 
1 
7 
2 
6 
7 

(NA) 


2 
1 
3 

1 
6 
4 
7 
8 
(NA) 


11 
11 
4 
8 
2 
6 
4 
13 
(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     183 


Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


1987 


Irrigated 


Irrigated 


Farms 


CANTALOUPS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  _.. 
Counties 

Bristol — 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Middlesex 

Norfolk  _. - 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties  _ 


CARROTS 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 


Counties 

Barnstable _ 

Berkshire 

Bristol — 

Dukes  _-- 

Essex  _ 

Franklin.- 

Hampden __ 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


CAULIFLOWER 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 

Berkshire 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex. 

Norfolk 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


COLLARDS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 


CUCUMBERS  AND  PICKLES 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 

Barnstable 

Berkshire _ 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin.. 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth.. 

Worcester 

184     MASSACHUSETTS 


(D) 

(D) 

5 

18 

17 

3 

1 

5 


3 

2 

(D) 

1 

3 

66 

(D) 

18 

16 

1 

5 

5 


1 
(D) 
17 
20 

3 
11 

1 

5 
(D) 


6 

10 

35 

1 

24 

148 

40 

287 

22 

6 

17 

36 


40 


(D) 
(D) 

3 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

4 
(D) 


3 

1 

(D) 

(0) 

2 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

16 

1 

1 

5 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 
6 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


6 

(D) 

6 

(D) 

16 

(D) 

8 

3 

9 

12 


13 

(NA) 

3 

9 

12 

10 
4 
7 

19 
(NA) 


(NA) 
4 
6 

(NA) 

11 

4 

e 

8 

13 

11 

22 

(NA) 


3 
15 
10 
15 
14 

4 

13 

(NA) 


10 

(NA) 

(D) 

9 

30 

9 

1 

5 

14 

(NA) 


(NA) 
1 
2 

(NA) 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

12 

7 

31 

(NA) 


3 

1 

26 

86 

13 

18 

1 

6 

(NA) 


4 

(D) 

3 

4 

1 

- 

46 

53 

12 

3 

(D) 

- 

3? 

24 

12 

?9 

209 

3 

18 

24 

7 

47 

238 

3 

37 

18 

8 

8 

4 

5 

?1 

15 

11 

46 

36 

14 

2 
(NA) 
2 
2 
4 
2 

2 

8 

(NA) 


(NA) 
1 

(NA) 
5 
2 
2 
3 
3 
6 
12 

(NA) 


31 


2 

5 
S 
1 
4 

2 

7 

(NA) 


79 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols, 

see  introductory  text} 

1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Harvested 

Iriigated 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

EGGPLANT 

State  Total 

Massachusetts _ 

51 

69 

19 

35 

74 

77 

33 

41 

Counties 

Barnstable 

Bristol - 

Essex 

Hampden  ._ 

Hampshire _ 

Middlesex             _ 

3 
13 
10 
3 
S 
7 
3 
4 
3 

1 
16 
27 
6 
5 
8 
2 
1 
3 

1 
3 
6 
1 

1 
4 

2 
1 

(D, 
22 

(NA) 

22 

13 

(NA) 

4 

15 

3 

11 

(NA) 

(NA) 
35 
14 

(NA) 

3 

14 

'°l 

(NA) 

(NA) 
8 
9 

(NA) 
2 
4 
3 
3 

(NA) 

(NA) 
16 
12 

(NA) 
(D) 
(D) 

Plymouth. 

Worcester 

All  other  counties         

(D) 

1 
(NA) 

ENDIVE 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

4 

8 

2 

IP) 

11 

15 

9 

15 

ESCAROLE 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

4 

9 

4 

9 

12 

31 

7 

26 

KALE 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

13 

52 

5 

(D) 

16 

32 

10 

23 

Counties 

All  other  counties ._-  .  -.      

3 
10 

10 
42 

1 
4 

11 

4 
(NA) 

(D) 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

LETTUCE  AND  ROMAINE 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

91 

323 

55 

236 

122 

317 

64 

253 

Counties 

Barnstable 

Berttshire 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex  _. 

Hampden  ._ 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth-— 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

5 
4 

13 
5 

17 
3 
6 

11 
5 
6 

11 
5 

2 

(D) 

55 

7 

119 

50 

13 

23 

2 

4 

8 

(D) 

3 
1 
3 
4 
13 
1 
2 
6 
4 
6 
7 
5 

2 
(D) 
(D) 

6 
112 
(D) 

2 

3 

6 

35 

3 

4 
30 

7 

8 

8 

8 

18 

(NA) 

7 

20 

(NA) 

(D) 

2 

69 

8 

44 

84 

10 

53 

(NA) 

8 

11 

(NA) 

2 
1 
6 
6 
7 
5 
2 
11 
(NA) 

8 
(NA) 

IS 

32 

6 

43 

60 

(D) 

46 

(NA) 

8 

7 

(NA) 

DRY  ONIONS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

33 

53 

11 

11 

43 

118 

5 

16 

Counties 

- 

Bristol _ 

Dukes - 

Franklin 

Hampshire 

Worcester 

All  other  counties         -        -  

3 
3 
3 

10 
4 

10 

(Z) 

1 

13 

31 

1 

7 

1 
1 

2 

1 
6 

(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

4 

(NA) 

(NA) 

10 

15 

8 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

44 

56 

1 

(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

1 

(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(D) 

(d: 

(NA) 

GREEN  ONIONS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

16 

10 

7 

4 

22 

53 

8 

4 

Counties 

Barnstable _ 

All  other  counties     

3 
13 

1 
9 

1 
6 

(D) 
(D) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     185 


Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Irrigated 


Farms 


Irrigated 


Farms 


PARSLEY 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Essex _,_ 

All  other  counties  _ 


GREEN  PEAS,  EXCLUDING 
GREEN  COWPEAS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 

Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol  _ 

Dukes 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Middlesex 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


HOT  PEPPERS 
State  Total 

Massachusetts 

Counties 


Bristol 

Essex  

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


SWEET  PEPPERS 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Barnstable 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin _, 

Hampden _., 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth_ , 

Worcester. , 

All  other  counties 


PUIMPKINS 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Berkshire 

Bristol  --- _._ 

Essex __. 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

186    MASSACHUSETTS 


14 


10 

4 

6 

1 

16 

(D) 

14 

11 

5 

15 

18 

(D) 


35 
1 
4 
3 

(D) 
S 

(D) 


(D) 
201 
41 
78 
55 
129 
38 
5 
20 
39 
(D) 


61 

156 

121 

95 

96 

91 

221 

35 

31 

163 

27 


(D) 
(D) 


(D) 

(D) 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

9 

3 

9 

6 

(D) 


(D) 
(Z) 
(D) 
(D) 
2 
5 
(D) 


1 
105 
34 
(D) 
36 
(D) 
36 

3 

9 
20 

2 


37 
22 

15 
19 
(D) 
38 
10 
(D) 
37 
23 


5 
(NA) 


4 

(NA) 

11 

3 

12 

6 

6 

13 

(NA) 

17 

23 

(NA) 


20 
(NA) 

5 
(NA) 
(NA) 

5 
(NA) 


4 
50 
16 
13 
27 
23 
36 

6 

22 

33 

(NA) 


5 
39 
29 
15 
18 
20 
52 
10 
15 
45 
(NA) 


(NA) 


5 

(NA) 
19 
(D) 
22 
(D) 
2 
16 

(NA) 
19 
16 

(NA) 


60 
(NA) 

7 
(NA) 
(NA) 

1 
(NA) 


1 
189 
33 
17 
92 
49 
42 

5 

24 

38 

(NA) 


34 
105 
63 
47 
40 
40 
153 
29 
29 
69 
(NA) 


4 
(NA) 


1 

(NA) 

1 

1 

3 

2 

1 

3 

(NA) 

3 

8 

(NA) 


2 

(NA) 
1 

(NA) 

(NA) 
2 

(NA) 


2 

15 
10 

4 
13 

2 
11 

5 

8 

13 

(NA) 


4 
5 
1 

2 

7 
7 
5 
10 
(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 

(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


RADISHES 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  , 
Counties 


Hampden 

Hampshire 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


SPINACH 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 


Counties 

Essex 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

All  other  counties 


SQUASH 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden  __ 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester. 

All  other  counties 


SWEET  CORN 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  .._ 


Counties 

Barnstable  . 
Berkshire  _, 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden  ,_ 
Hampshire  , 
Middlesex  __ 
Nantucket  __ 

Norfolk 

Plymouth.,, 
Worcester,, 


TOMATOES 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Bamstable 
Berkshire  , 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin,,, 
Hampden  _ 
Hampshire 
Middlesex  _ 
Nantucket , 
Norfolk  __. 
Plymouth,, 
Worcester, 


Farms 


20 


10 
40 
67 

5 
52 
38 
45 
73 
80 

3 
21 
48 
114 


49 


35 

(D) 

1 

(D) 


(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

1 


1   995 


6 

15 

624 

188 

176 

137 

341 

243 

29 

136 

87 

14 


157 
339 

1  037 
(D) 
958 
464 
725 
944 

1  453 
(D) 
130 
721 

1   426 


13 
11 
63 
(D) 
60 
34 
68 
72 
67 
(D) 
34 
32 
104 


Irrigated 


Farms 


163 


19 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
12 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


6 

(D) 
293 
33 
(D) 
(D) 
8 
34 
17 
46 
14 
13 


156 
(D) 

213 
(D) 

270 

176 
83 
59 

543 
48 
66 
68 

303 


8 

3 
10 

4 
33 
(D) 
23 

2 
38 
(0) 
19 
15 
57 


Farms 


5 

(NA) 

13 

(NA) 


9 

3 

10 

(NA) 

(NA) 


8 

7 
85 
38 
30 
32 
62 
67 
11 
35 
63 
(NA) 


628 


11 
35 
81 

5 
53 
44 
47 
71 
99 

3 

19 

46 

114 


14 

(NA) 

5 

(NA) 


47 

(D) 

39 

(NA) 

(NA) 


2  132 


13 
(D) 
730 

74 
117 
103 
424 
369 

13 
119 
151 
(NA) 


86 
285 
858 

36 
886 
264 
707 
602 
1  566 

55 

165 

621 

1    159 


479 


Irrigated 


Farms 


2 
(NA) 

6 
(NA) 


8 
(NA) 
(NA) 


4 

1 
20 
13 

1 
10 

1 
13 

5 

12 

17 

(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     187 


Table  27.    Vegetables,  Sweet  Corn,  and  Melons  Harvested  for  Sale:   1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols, 

see  introductory  text) 

1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Farms 

Acfes 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

TURNIPS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts — 

21 

57 

4 

(D) 

24 

47 

3 

(D) 

Counties 

Bristol 

12 
9 

37 
20 

1 
3 

(D, 

14 
(NA) 

38 
(NA) 

1 
(NA) 

(D) 
(NA) 

MIXED  VEGETABLES 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

49 

273 

16 

69 

75 

310 

24 

81 

Counties 

Bristol 

Essex 

Franklin. _, 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

4 
7 
7 

1 
3 
9 
6 

7 
60 
37 
29 
79 
(D) 
24 
(D) 

4 
2 
2 

1 
2 

4 
1 

16 

iSi 

(D) 
(0) 
14 
(D) 

5 

10 

9 

3 

7 

11 

15 

(NA) 

14 
33 
55 
(D) 
94 
25 
27 
(NA) 

4 
3 
3 
1 
1 
5 
2 
(NA) 

13 
4 
26 
(D) 
(D) 
10 
(D) 
(NA) 

WATERMELONS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

13 

e 

7 

4 

23 

41 

7 

8 

Counties 

Middlesex 

All  other  counties 

3 
10 

1 
7 

2 

S 

(D) 
(D) 

iSS! 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

OTHER  VEGETABLES 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

49 

138 

13 

86 

27 

142 

' 

75 

Counties 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex _. 

Franklin 

Hampden 

6 

3 
5 
6 

4 
9 

4 
3 
3 
6 

11 

2 
4 
12 
(D) 
18 
2 

<°J 

47 

1 
1 
1 
3 

1 

2 

1 

3 

5 

(D) 

iS! 

38 

3 
(NA) 
(NA^ 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(D) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
17 
(NA) 
4 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

1 
(NA) 
(NA) 

2 
(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(D) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(D) 

Nortolk 

Worcester 

(NA) 

(na") 

i 


I. 

I 


188     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  28.    Fruits  and  Nuts:   1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 

Total 

Trees  or  vines  not  of  bearing  age 

Trees  or  vines 

Of  bearing  age 

Harvested 

Farms 

Acres 

Trees  or  vines 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Pounds 

LAND  IN 

ORCHARDS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987. _ 

572 

9  379 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

^ 

(X) 

(X) 

1982.. 

489 

9  332 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

Counties,  1987 

Barnstable 

9 

38 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

Berkshire 

27 

250 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Bristol 

53 

422 

(X) 

^ 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Dukes 

7 

80 

(X) 

!X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Essex 

Franklin 

29 

61 

484 
1   157 

(X) 
(X) 

(X) 
(X) 

(X) 
(X) 

(X 

ss 

(X) 
(X) 

Hampden 

68 

923 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Hampshire 

44 

943 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Mididlesex 

74 

1   327 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Norfolk 

20 

158 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

X 

(X) 

(X) 

Plymouth 

30 

138 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

Worcester 

147 

3  443 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

All  other  counties- _. 

3 

17 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X) 

(X 

(X) 

(X) 

APPLES 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

526 

8  415 

618  208 

346 

141   414 

486 

476  794 

402 

76  050  295 

1982.. 

452 

8  457 

585  533 

326 

159  560 

388 

425  973 

312 

92  049  245 

Counties,  1987 

Barnstable  __ 

9 

27 

3  619 

9 

(D) 

5 

(D) 

4 

(D) 

Berkshire 

27 

237 

8  962 

16 

908 

26 

8  054 

17 

1   733  712 

Bristol 

44 

234 

15  657 

25 

3  632 

43 

12  025 

37 

991    108 

Essex 

26 

443 

38  484 

23 

13  125 

25 

25  359 

24 

2  612  336 

Franklin 

59 

1   069 

80  839 

45 

16  407 

53 

64  432 

42 

13  813  813 

63 

824 

66  330 

48 

14  268 

57 

52  062 

43 

7  472  283 

Hampshire.-- 

38 

823 

61   292 

22 

8  418 

36 

52  874 

26 

7  990  775 

Middlesex — 

74 

1  254 

86  606 

45 

29  282 

68 

57  324 

64 

8  801   648 

Norfolk 

20 

144 

11    723 

9 

3  466 

18 

8  257 

14 

1   246  319 

Plymouth 

26 

120 

6  094 

21 

2  149 

24 

3  945 

20 

924  680 

Worcester 

136 

3  236 

238  544 

81 

46  714 

128 

191   830 

110 

30  378  853 

All  other  counties 

4 

5 

58 

2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

APRICOTS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

12 

2 

162 

12 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

1 

(D) 

1982.. 

13 

2 

70 

11 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

- 

CHERRIES, 

TOTAL  (SEE 

TEXT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

48 

28 

1   540 

32 

726 

32 

814 

13 

(D) 

1982.. 

64 

21 

1  094 

54 

503 

34 

591 

18 

2  218 

Counties,  1987 

Berkshire 

4 

1 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

3 

(D) 

. 

. 

Essex 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

_ 

- 

Franklin 

6 

5 

301 

3 

(D) 

5 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

Hampden 

10 

10 

477 

9 

236 

4 

241 

2 

(D) 

Middlesex 

8 

1 

27 

8 

21 

4 

6 

2 

(D) 

Plymouth 

3 

(D) 

(D) 

- 

3 

(D) 

_ 

Worcester  - 

9 

5 

389 

6 

192 

6 

197 

5 

(.0) 

AH  other  counties 

5 

1 

37 

2 

(D) 

5 

28 

2 

(D) 

GRAPES  (SEE 

TEXT)  (FRESH 

WEIGHT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

87 

251 

143  490 

51 

54  712 

82 

88  778 

59 

559  427 

1982- 

112 

177 

94  444 

80 

42  574 

94 

51   870 

59 

173  248 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     189 


Table  28.    Fruits  and  Nuts:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Total 


Trees  or  vines 


Trees  or  vines  not  of  bearing  age 


Trees  or  vines  of  beahng  age 


Farms 


Farms 


GRAPES  (SEE 
TEXT)  (FRESH 
WEIGHT)-Con. 

Counties,  19B7 


Barnstable _. 

Bnstol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

fvliddlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties - 


NECTARINES 
State  Total 


Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982.. 


PEACHES 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987. 

1982. 

Counties,  1987 


Barnstable 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin  __. 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties. 


PEARS 


State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987. 

1982. 

Counties,  1987 

Berkshire 

Bnstol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


PLUMS  AND 
PRUNES  (SEE 
TEXT)  (FRESH 
WEIGHT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 1987. 

1982. 

Counties,  1987 

Berkshire 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


186 
204 


2 

118 

72 

1 

8 

3 

3 

1 

12 

17 

15 


484 
447 


(D) 
55 
23 
60 
67 
70 
40 
10 
3 
145 
(D) 


149 
185 


12 
14 
(D) 
9 
40 
32 
31 
(D) 


638 

84  392 

23  636 

195 

4  044 

1  603 

1  435 

213 

(D) 

7  490 

14  081 


339 
182 


42  358 
35  880 


1  300 
4  537 

2  595 
4  767 
6  050 
4  357 
4  570 

908 

162 

13  026 

86 


11  015 
11  428 


393 
725 

1  783 

(D) 
680 

2  821 
2  270 
2  116 

(D) 


1  565 
1  248 


(D) 

740 
360 
65 
48 
175 
(D) 


140 
141 


(D) 
(D) 

25 
192 
190 
(D) 
29 
(D) 
2  872 
2  022 


9  019 

11  672 


1  000 

846 

591 

1  255 

1  877 

1  262 

946 

168 

(D) 

1  049 

(D) 


1  467 
1  568 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
214 
19 


387 
255 


163 
159 


(D) 

(D) 

23  636 

170 

3  852 
1  413 

(D) 
184 

4  666 
4  618 

12  059 


264 
135 


33  339 
24  208 


300 
3  691 

2  004 

3  512 

4  173 
3  095 
3  624 

740 

(D) 

11  977 

(D) 


9  548 
9  860 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
1  902 
51 


1  178 
993 


130 
122 


(D) 

260  220 

(D) 

487 

(D) 

(D) 

5  360 

76 

(D) 

3  987 

32  010 


(D) 
(D) 


1  796  785 
1  444  290 


(D) 

241  793 

68  544 

162  940 

253  765 

109  900 

72  902 

(D) 

4  530 

858  531 

(D) 


498  495 
1  436  924 


(D) 
63  360 
(D) 
(D) 
32  750 
122  800 
86  040 
129  605 


22  884 
31  913 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

4  150 


190     MASSACHUSETTS 


4  354 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  28.    Fruits  and  Nuts:    1987  and  1982-Con. 


[For  meaning  o(  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see 

introductory  text] 

Geographic  area 

Total 

Trees  or  vines  not  of  bearing  age 

Trees  or  vines  of  bearing  age 

Harvested 

Farms 

Acres 

Trees  or  vines 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Number 

Farms 

Pounds 

OTHER  FRUITS 
AND  NUTS 
(SEE  TEXT) 

State  Total 

Massachusens 1987.. 

1982.. 

9 

10 

652 

6 

(01 

4 

(D) 

- 

Table  29.    Berries  Harvested  for  Sale:    1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Acres 


Quantity 


Irrigated 


Quantity 


Irngated 


Farms 


BERRIES 
State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Barnstable 

Berkshire  . 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin  ___ 
Hampden  . 
Hampshire 
Middlesex . 
Nantucket- 
Norfolk  ___ 
Plymouth.. 
Worcester. 


BLACKBERRIES  (POUNDS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


TAME  BLUEBERRIES 
(POUNDS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


Counties 

Barnstable  _ 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties . 


WILD  BLUEBERRIES 
(POUNDS) 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


88 

946 

18 

25 

60 

422 

6 

(D) 

b1 

103 

31 

266 

43 

272 

43 

137 

32 

54 

3 

(D) 

18 

63 

439 

10  649 

58 

169 

(X) 


(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 


70 

477  264 

19 

21   650 

6 

10  060 

19 

26  732 

34 

52  842 

31 

14  850 

84 

71   620 

48 

75  542 

14 

14   170 

57 

96  091 

46 

54  716 

14 

38  991 

200 

90  070 

122 

87   150 

(D) 

(D) 

4b 

14  073 

(C31 

(D) 

79 

934 

4 

(D) 

3/ 

391 

4 

(D) 

26 

62 

7 

39 

10 

39 

11 

15 

13 

19 

3 

(D) 

12 

60 

415 

10  586 

25 

67 

(D) 


(D) 
18 
(D) 
1 
(D) 
(D) 
28 
(D) 
13 


(D) 


(D) 
(D) 


69 
19 
67 

9 
43 
35 
48 
37 
48 

3 

15 

349 

90 


4 

(NA) 

14 

6 
16 
17 
10 

7 

15 

27 

(NA) 


3 
6 

(NA) 
6 

(NA) 


876 
(D) 

341 
10 
67 

244 

297 
65 
83 
(D) 
54 
9  170 

215 


(X) 


274 

404  013 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

28 

23  620 

(D) 

13  033 

17 

22  476 

64 

103  494 

29 

46  675 

7 

9  735 

63 

139  078 

36 

23  367 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(D) 

(D) 

(U) 

55  000 

(NA) 

(NA) 

bB 

17  444 

(NA) 

(NA) 

64 

3 
34 

1 
12 

7 
11 

5 
16 

2 

11 

324 

36 


1 
(NA) 
4 
1 
2 
2 
2 

5 

7 

(NA) 


(NA) 

1 

(NA) 


869 
2 

298 
(D) 
31 
61 
73 
16 
40 
(D) 
52 

122 
65 


(Z) 


(D) 
(NA) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 

5 

(NA) 


(D) 


(D) 

(NA) 

(D) 

(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     191 


Table  29.    Berries  Harvested  for  Sale:    1987  and  1982 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Quantity 


Irrigated 


1982 


Quantity 


Imgated 


Farms 


CRANBERRIES  (CWT) 

State  Total 
Massachusetts 


Counties 


Barnstable 

Bristol 

Plymouth.- 

Alt  other  counties 


RASPBERRIES  (POUNDS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


69 

29 

395 

5 


904 

366 

10  516 

304 


Counties 


Barnstable 
Berkshire  . 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin -_- 
Hampden  _ 
Hampshire 
Middlesex . 
Norfolk  ... 
Plymouth.. 
Worcester. 


STRAWBERRIES  (POUNDS) 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  . 
Counties 


Barnstable , 

Berkshire 

Bristol 

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk _. 

Plymouth ._ 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 


87  121 

34  261 

1  284  883 

27  240 


2 

(D) 

1 

1  132 

4 

8  244 

(D) 

(0) 

(U) 

27  972 

(D) 

33  774 

(D) 

7  825 

7 

4  180 

(0) 

10  740 

(0) 

3  633 

7 

8  745 

(D) 

31  735 

1   506   102 


21 

49  435 

18 

82  390 

33 

154  717 

51 

173  249 

22 

67  883 

59 

269  825 

30 

102  353 

29 

115  060 

14 

40  510 

38 

193  070 

52 

226  110 

5 

31  500 

69 

29 

395 

5 


904 

(D) 

10  516 

304 


54 


(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

12 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
1 
(D) 

14 


(D) 
(D) 
21 
33 
(0) 
36 
11 
12 
13 
30 
40 
5 


54 

23 

311 

(NA) 


7 

9 

(NA) 

15 
9 
8 
4 

13 
4 

11 

25 


11 
15 
34 
37 
17 
30 
26 
34 
9 
20 
57 
(NA) 


843 

246 

3  069 

(NA) 


72  684 

35  405 

1   084  689 

(NA) 


(D) 

1  655 

3 

4  200 

3 

4  117 

(NA) 

(NA) 

13 

15  786 

14 

23  814 

(D) 

13  186 

2 

992 

18 

30  953 

2 

3  500 

4 

6  425 

12 

14  531 

23 

74  970 

12 

21  815 

64 

233  948 

43 

170  131 

43 

241  120 

94 

348  735 

(0) 

84  282 

33 

(D) 

14 

47  224 

34 

223  665 

110 

520  723 

NA) 

(NA) 

54 

23 

311 

(NA) 


843 

246 

9  069 

(NA) 


3 
1 
1 
(NA) 
4 
2 
3 
1 
7 
4 
3 
11 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(NA) 
8 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


5 
9 
3 
11 
5 
9 
29 
(NA) 


23 

(D) 
30 
18 
28 
55 
7 
10 
11 
30 
54 
(NA) 


192     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


Table  30.    Nursery  and  Greenhouse  Crops,  Mushrooms,  and  Sod  Grown  for 
Sale:    1987  and  1982 

[For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  inlroductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Sq.  ft,  under 

glass  or  other 

protection 


Acres  in  the 
open 


Sales 
($1,000) 


Sq.  ft.  under 

glass  or  other 

protection 


Acres  in  the 
open 


NURSERY  AND 

GREENHOUSE  CROPS 
(SEE  TEXT) 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  , 


Counties 


Barnstable 
Berkshire  . 

Bnstol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin  ___ 
Hampden  . 
Hampshire 
Middlesex  _ 
Nantucket- 
Norfolk  ___ 
Plymouth.. 

SuHolk 

Worcester. 


NURSERY,  FLORICULTURE. 
VEGETABLE  AND  FLOWER 
SEED  CROPS,  SOD,  ETC., 
GROWN  IN  THE  OPEN, 
IRRIGATED  (SEE  TEXT) 


State  Total 

Massachusetts  , 


Counties 


Barnstable 
Berkshire  _ 

Bristol 

Dukes  

Essex  

Franklin 

Hampden  . 
Hampshire 
Middlesex , 
Nantucket- 
Norfolk  ... 
Plymouth,. 
Worcester. 


BEDDING  PLANTS 

State  Total 
Massachusetts 


Counties 


Barnstable 

Berkshire 

Bristol ___. 

Dukes  -- 

Essex  ___ _. 

Franklin 

Hampden 

Hampshire 

Middlesex 

Norfolk , 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

All  other  counties . 


BULBS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 


824 


42 

206  463 

32 

286  409 

86 

1  204  181 

12 

29  434 

85 

1  114  624 

54 

284  578 

72 

862  151 

60 

783  354 

120 

2  489  743 

6 

74  100 

54 

1  152  642 

75 

543  093 

3 

51  000 

123 

985  061 

192 


10 


(X) 


149  135 
113  130 
348  640 

17  774 
553  432 
170  805 
259  600 
103  427 
95B  552 
477  158 
253  591 
522  607 

87  046 


73 

(D) 
239 
7 
389 
525 
266 
160 
868 

(D) 
105 
224 

(D) 
303 


28 

15 

146 

3 

88 

352 

22 

64 

188 

5 

19 

90 


207 


6 
(D) 

4 
(D) 
17 
(D) 

9 
(D) 
30 
15 
10 
12 

1 


(D) 


1  962 

2  328 
12  135 

179 
8  268 

3  427 
5  660 

5  621 
22  597 

332 
7  649 
3  448 

329 

6  932 


(X) 


879 

567 

1  231 

(D) 

3  068 
1  632 

1  477 
302 

4  855 

2  096 
874 

2  045 
(D) 


27 

25 
87 

7 
72 
42 
56 
42 
125 

4 
63 
67 

4 
95 


8 

(NA) 

22 

(NA) 

18 

6 

14 

4 

24 

(NA) 

17 

13 

11 


14 
14 

40 
4 
45 
23 
35 
25 
56 
33 
40 
64 
(NA) 


108  542 
211  851 
763  213 
38  136 
655  547 
114  411 
589  582 
675  809 
701  075 

(D) 
143  750 
409  143 

(D) 
781  290 


(X) 


69  080 
96  250 

368  923 

8  152 

384  397 

66  461 

348  959 

70  439 
591  363 
345  268 
178  886 
329  326 

(NA) 


35 

30 
255 
3 
351 
249 
264 

67 
789 

(D) 
211 
192 

(D) 
148 


15 

(NA) 

146 

(NA) 

66 

(D) 

33 

2 

94 

(NA) 

170 

102 

12 


4 
(D) 
(D) 

10 

(D) 

13 

(D) 

8 

7 

2 

(D) 

(NA) 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


223  713  11  454 

MASSACHUSETTS     193 


Table  30.    Nursery  and  Greenhouse  Crops,  Mushrooms,  and  Sod  Grown  for 
Sale:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Sq.  ft.  under 

Sq.  ft.  under 

glass  or  other 

Acres  in  the 

Sales 

glass  or  other 

Acres  in  the 

Sales 

Farms 

protection 

open 

($1,000) 

Farms 

protection 

open 

($1,000) 

CUT  FLOWERS  AND  CUT 

FLORIST  GREENS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

128 

1   436  61 1 

129 

10  290 

123 

1  594  606 

75 

6  995 

Counties 

Barnstable 

6 

(D) 

5 

(D) 

4 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

Berkshire _ 

8 

57  105 

(D) 

591 

6 

53   140 

(D) 

(D) 

Bristol 

9 

29  100 

34 

316 

12 

48  500 

15 

236 

Essex 

12 

30  666 

19 

111 

10 

IB  100 

(D) 

113 

Franklin,- _._ _, 

9 

(D) 

7 

65 

4 

(D) 

3 

(D) 

Hampden 

10 

66  050 

7 

447 

6 

38  500 

(D) 

148 

Hampshire 

10 

(D) 

9 

(D) 

8 

(D) 

(□) 

(D) 

Middlesex 

26 

526  972 

20 

4  035 

33 

589  713 

10 

3  473 

Norfolk 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

103 

11 

141    596 

5 

310 

Plymouth 

11 

31  096 

8 

121 

11 

47  793 

(D) 

124 

Worcester. - 

15 

16  496 

8 

72 

12 

21   580 

8 

50 

7 

60 

8 

49 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

FOLIAGE  AND  PO 11  tD 

FLOWERING  PLANTS, 

TOTAL 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

267 

3  672  082 

125 

24  786 

239 

3  060  730 

169 

15  083 

Counties 

Barnstable  -. 

13 

21   916 

(D) 

253 

8 

9  930 

(D) 

56 

Berkshire      _                  _          _  __ 

11 

60  220 

(D) 

361 

8 

57  961 

(D) 

233 

Bristol      -                

29 

462  385 

(D) 

5  039 

16 

215  500 

24 

2  660 

Dukes  

3 

1    950 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Essex 

39 

487  162 

(D) 

3  656 

26 

208  704 

24 

1   483 

Franklin 

7 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

13 

26  200 

7 

101 

Hampden 

18 

347  424 

(D) 

2  736 

11 

111   630 

3 

377 

13 

45  039 

(D) 

153 

7 

17  080 

3 

93 

Middlesex  __  

54 

947  567 

43 

4  847 

60 

1   335  327 

62 

5  656 

Nortolk 

21 

633  856 

(D) 

3  679 

22 

607  820 

9 

2  606 

Plymouth 

24 

229  846 

(D) 

1   565 

28 

164  264 

29 

620 

32 

365  329 

(D) 

1   925 

34 

282  314 

3 

1   202 

3 

(D) 

1 

240 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

FOLIAGE  PLANTS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

66 

536  480 

26 

3  727 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Counties 

Berkshire 

4 

6  250 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Bristol 

8 

70  500 

(D) 

635 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Essex  

4 

34  500 

(D) 

55 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Hampden 

5 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Middlesex 

15 

95  910 

(D) 

1   224 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Nortolk 

7 

153  900 

772 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Plymouth 

8 

33  603 

(D) 

137 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Worcester 

9 

(D) 

(D) 

100 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

6 

8  633 

1 

158 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

POTTED  FLOWERING 

PLANTS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  

240 

3  135  602 

99 

21   059 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Counties 

Barnstable 

11 

13  383 

3 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Berkshire 

8 

53  970 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Bristol 

25 

391   885 

13 

4  404 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Dukes  _— 

3 

1   950 

_ 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Essex 

38 

452  662 

23 

3  600 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Franklin. 

7 

(D) 

(0) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Hampden 

15 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

i!:!^! 

Hampshire 

12 

45  039 

(D) 

(D) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Middlesex 

44 

851   657 

(D) 

3  623 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Norfolk  _ 

20 

479  956 

(D) 

2  907 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Plymouth 

24 

196  243 

8 

1   428 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

Worcester 

30 

(D) 

(D) 

1   826 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

All  other  counties _ _  -.  - 

3 

29  125 

1 

240 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

(NA) 

194     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  30    Nursery  and  Greenhouse  Crops,  Mushrooms,  and  Sod  Grown  for 
Sale:    1987  and  1982-Con. 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Farms 

Sq.  ft.  under 

glass  or  other 

protection 

Acres  in  the 
open 

Sales 
($1,000) 

Farms 

Sq.  ft.  under 

glass  or  other 

protection 

Acres  in  the 
open 

Sales 
($1,000) 

NURSERY  CROPS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

244 

518  082 

2  502 

24  317 

173 

160  366 

2  180 

12  349 

Counties 

earnstal)le 

Berkshire 

Bristol  --- 

Essex _ 

Franklin 

Hampden  -__ 

Hampshire 

15 
10 
30 
19 
19 
23 
21 
28 
14 
27 
33 
5 

(D) 

(D) 

247  976 

29  832 

2  100 

109  377 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

58  316 

9  529 

58 

(D) 
180 
329 
216 
240 
147 
770 

76 
167 
278 

(D) 

802 

204 

5  121 

1  415 
971 
891 
762 

6  789 

(0) 
673 

2  840 

(D) 

10 

6 

27 

11 

9 

17 

11 

23 

19 

19 

16 

(NA) 

(0) 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(NA) 

26 

18 

200 

307 
144 
244 
60 
709 
190 
143 
134 
(NA) 

103 
38 

2  151 
1   304 
277 
783 
169 
5  608 
650 
597 
595 
(NA) 

Middlesex 

Norlolk 

Plymouth _ __ 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

VEGETABLE  AND  FLOWER 
SEEDS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

23 

51   686 

3 

84 

16 

42  700 

(D) 

150 

Counties 

Bristol 

Hampden 

Hampshire  -_ 

Middlesex 

5 
3 
3 

4 
8 

(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
(D) 
11   450 

(D) 
(D) 

42 
D) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 
(NA) 

GREENHOUSE 
VEGETABLES 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

39 

324  054 

(X) 

588 

35 

288  210 

(X) 

383 

Counties 

Bristol _ 

Hampden 

5 
4 
4 
8 
3 
6 
g 

82  780 
(D) 
31   744 
34  600 
(D) 
20  312 
77  226 

(X) 

IS 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

28 

S3 
(D) 

4 
3 

(NA) 
6 
3 
10 

(NA) 

48  910 

(D) 

(NA) 

65  000 

(D) 

100  520 

(NA) 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

84 
(D) 

(NA) 
133 
(D) 
90 

(NA) 

Middlesex 

Norfolk 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

OTHER  NURSERY  AND 
GREENHOUSE  CROPS 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

11 

(D) 

(D) 

51 

6 

(D) 

(D) 

23 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     195 


Table  31.    Other  Crops:    1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols. 

see  introductory  text] 

1987 

1982 

Geographic  area 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Harvested 

Irrigated 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Quantity 

Farms 

Acres 

HERBS  (POUNDS) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  - 

12 

33 

20  360 

6 

(D) 

7 

12 

13  300 

3 

8 

OTHER 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  — 

23 

105 

(X) 

2 

(D) 

15 

39 

(X) 

- 

- 

Counties 

Essex 

Hampshire 

4 

10 
9 

(D) 
29 
(D) 

(X) 

1 
1 

(D) 
(D) 

(NA) 

11 

(NA) 

(NA) 

34 

(NA) 

(X) 
(X) 
(X) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

(NA) 
(NA) 

Table  32.    Farms  Operated  by  Black  and  Other  Races  by  Value  of  Sales  and  Occupation: 
1987  and  1982 


(For  classification  of  social  and  ethnic  groups,  sea  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text ) 

Land  in  farms 

Harvested  cropland 

Market  value 

of 

agncultural 

products 

sold 

($1,000) 

Farms  by  value  of  sales 

Geographic  area 

Occupation  farming 

Occupation  other  than  farming 

Farms 

Acres 

Farms 

Acres 

Less  than 
$2,500 

$2,500  to 
$9,999 

$10,000  or 
more 

Less  than 
$2,500 

$2,500  to 
$9,999 

$10,000  or 
more 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982. _ 

COUNTIES,  1987 

Bristol- 

Plymouth 

Worcester 

26 
25 

4 
9 

7 
6 

1  822 
(D) 

617 
212 
484 

509 

22 
22 

4 
8 

4 
6 

485 
303 

174 
66 

55 
190 

1  078 
275 

603 

139 

31 

304 

2 

3 

1 
1 

2 
2 

1 
1 

9 

7 

1 
4 
2 
2 

5 
4 

t 
3 

1 

3 
6 

1 
2 

5 
3 

2 
2 

Table  33.    Farms  Operated  by  Black  and  Other  Races  by  Tenure:   1987  and  1982 

[For  classification  of  social  and  ethnic  groups,  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Full  owners 

Pan  owners 

Tenants 

Geographic  area 

Number 

Land  in 
farms 

Harvested 
cropland 

Number 

Land  in 
farms 

Harvested 
cropland 

Number 

Land  in 
farms 

Harvested 
cropland 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massachusetts 1987,. 

1982.. 

COUNTIES,  1987 

Plymouth 

Worcester ___ 

All  other  counties 

19 
23 

6 

7 
6 

1  059 
(D) 

136 
484 

439 

142 
(0) 

29 
55 
58 

4 
2 

2 
2 

258 
(D) 

(D) 
(D) 

180 
(D) 

(D) 
146 

3 

1 
2 

505 

(D) 
(D) 

163 

(D) 
(D) 

196     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE -COUNTY  DATA 


Table  34.    Operators  by  Selected  Racial  Groups:    1987  and  1982 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 

All  farms 

Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or 
more' 

Farms 

Land  in 
farms 

Farms 

Land  in 
farms 

BLACK 

State  Total 

Massachusetts — 

1987.. 

1982.. 

11 
17 

533 
836 

6 

5 

3?^ 

Counties,  1987 

Plymouth 

7 

IS 

4 

n 

AMERICAN  INDIAN 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

1987.. 

1982.. 

1 
6 

n 

1 

4 

n 

ASIAN  OR  PACIFIC  ISLANDER 

State  Total 

Massachusetts 

1987.. 

1982.. 

6 
2 

(D) 
(D) 

3 
1 

iS} 

Counties,  1987 

Worcester 

All  other  counties 

3 
3 

(D) 

113 

3 

113 

OTHER  RACES  (SEE  TEXT) 

State  Total 

Massachusetts  _ 

-.1987.. 

1982.. 

8 

990 

4 

712 

Counties,  1987 

Bhslol 

3 
5 

(D) 

(0) 

2 

2 

(D) 

(0) 

- -     

^Data  for  1982  exclude  abnormal  farms. 


Table  35.    Operators  of  Spanish  Origin:   1987  and  1982 


[For  classification  of  Spanish  ongin,  see  text.   For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 

All  farms 

Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or 
more' 

Geographic  area 

Farms 

Land  in 
farms 

Farms 

Land  in 
farms 

STATE  TOTAL 

Massachusetts 1987.. 

1982.. 

24 

13 

2  019 
1  42S 

9 
8 

1  215 
900 

COUNTIES,  1987 

Bhstol _ 

Essex 

Hampshire 

Plymouth 

Worcester.. _ 

3 
3 
6 
5 
3 
4 

278 
(D) 
304 

807 

161 
(D) 

1 
3 
2 

3 

(D) 

^Data  for  1982  exclude  abnormal  farms. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


MASSACHUSETTS     197 


Table  36.    Farms  With  Grazing  Permits:    1987 

(For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geograptiic  area 

Land  in  farms 

Farms  by  land  in  farms 

Source  of  permits 

Farms 

Acres 

Less  than 
100  acres 

100  to 
259  acres 

260  to 
499  acres 

500  to 
999  acres 

1,000  to 
1 ,999  acres 

2,000  acres 
or  more 

Forest 
sen/ice 

Taylor 
grazing 

Indian 
land 

Otfier 

Massachusetts 

Berkstiire 

7 

3 
4 

92B 

(D) 
(D) 

3 

2 
1 

2 
2 

2 

1 
1 

; 

" 

- 

- 

- 

7 
3 

4 

198     MASSACHUSETTS 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE-COUNTY  DATA 


APPENDIX  A. 
General  Explanation 


Page 

DATA  COLLECTION A-1 

DATA  PROCESSING A-2 

MAJOR  DATA  CHANGES A-2 

FOLLOW-ON  SURVEYS,  SPECIAL  CENSUSES,  AND 

RELATED  PUBLICATIONS A-2 

DEFINITIONS  AND  EXPLANATIONS A-3 

FARMS  CLASSIFIED  BY  SPECIFIED  CHARACTERISTICS A-9 


DATA  COLLECTION 

Method  of  Enumeration 

All  agriculture  censuses  beginning  with  the  1969  census 
primarily  have  used  mailout/mailback  data  collection.  Direct 
enumeration  methods,  however,  continue  to  be  used  for 
the  agriculture  census  in  Puerto  Rico,  Guam,  the  U.S. 
Virgin  Islands,  American  Samoa,  and  the  Commonwealth 
of  the  Northern  Mariana  Islands. 

Mail  List 

The  mail  list  for  the  1987  census  was  comprised  of 
individuals,  businesses,  and  organizations  that  could  be 
readily  identified  as  being  associated  with  agriculture.  The 
list  was  assembled  from  the  records  of  the  1 982  census, 
administrative  records  of  the  Internal  Revenue  Service 
(IRS),  and  the  statistical  records  of  the  U.S.  Department  of 
Agriculture  (USDA).  In  addition,  lists  of  large  or  specialized 
operations,  such  as  nurseries  and  greenhouses,  specialty 
crop  farms,  poultry  farms,  fish  farms,  livestock  farms,  and 
cattle  feedlot  operations,  were  obtained  from  State  and 
Federal  agencies,  trade  associations,  and  similar  organi- 
zations. Lists  of  companies  having  one  or  more  establish- 
ments (or  locations)  producing  agricultural  products  were 
obtained  from  the  1982  census  and  updated  using  the 
information  from  the  Standard  Statistical  Establishment 
List  maintained  by  the  Census  Bureau.  Exhaustive  record 
linkage,  unduplication,  and  mathematical  modeling  yielded 
a  final  mail  list  of  4.1  million  names  and  addresses  that  had 
a  substantial  probability  of  being  a  farm  operation. 

Report  Forms 

In  1987,  three  different  report  forms  were  used — a 
two-page,  a  four-page,  and  a  six-page  form  to  minimize  the 
reporting  burden,  particularly  for  small  farms  and  places 
less  likely  to  be  farms.  The  six-page  sample  form  and  the 
four-page  nonsample  form  are  the  same,  except  sections 
23  through  28  have  been  added  to  the  sample  form  to 
obtain  supplemental  information  from  a  sample  of  farms. 


The  information  collected  in  these  sections  will  give  the 
Bureau  of  the  Census  a  good  basis  for  making  estimates  of 
these  data  for  other  farms  included  in  the  census.  The 
two-page  form  does  not  have  as  many  questions  or  as 
much  detail  as  the  four-page  and  six-page  forms.  The 
four-page  form  has  1 1  regional  versions  and  the  six-page 
form  has  13  regional  versions.  Both  forms  have  different 
crops  prelisted.  Appendix  D  contains  copies  of  both  the 
two-page  and  six-page  forms. 

The  six-page  form  was  mailed  to  1 ,1 04,000  addressees 
on  the  mail  list,  including  all  those  expected  to  be  large 
(based  on  expected  sales  or  acreage)  or  unique  (farms 
operated  by  multiestablishment  companies  or  nonprofit 
organizations),  all  those  in  Alaska  and  Hawaii,  and  a 
sample  of  other  addressees.  The  two-page  form  was 
mailed  to  906,000  addressees.  These  were  expected  to  be 
small  farms  or  less  likely  to  be  farms.  The  four-page  form 
was  mailed  to  the  remaining  2,079,000  addressees.  Fur- 
ther discussion  of  the  criteria  used  to  determine  which 
form  was  mailed  to  an  addressee  is  provided  in  the  Census 
Sample  Design  section  of  appendix  C. 

Initial  Mailing 

The  report  forms  were  mailed  in  mid-December  1 987  to 
the  approximately  4,089,000  individuals,  businesses,  and 
organizations  on  the  mail  list.  The  mail  packages  included 
a  report  form,  a  cover  letter  with  a  description  of  the 
purposes  and  uses  of  the  census  on  the  reverse  side,  an 
information  sheet  containing  instructions  for  completing 
the  form,  and  a  postage-paid  return  envelope.  Additional 
special  instructions  were  included  with  report  forms  sent  to 
grazing  associations;  feedlot  operations;  institutional  orga- 
nizations; Indian  reservations;  firms  with  multiple  farm  or 
ranch  operations;  and  producers  of  poultry  under  contract, 
bees  and  honey,  fish,  laboratory  animals,  and  nursery  and 
greenhouse  crops. 

To  provide  additional  help  to  farmers  in  completing  their 
reports,  copies  of  an  Agriculture  Census  Guide  booklet 
were  sent  to  vocational  agriculture  instructors,  USDA 
county  offices  of  the  Agriculture  Stabilization  and  Conser- 
vation Service,  and  the  Cooperative  Extension  Service. 
The  Guide  contained  descriptions  and  definitions  of  vari- 
ous items  in  more  detail  than  the  instructions  included  with 
each  report  form.  Representatives  of  the  above  agencies 
graciously  consented  to  assist  farmers  in  completing  their 
report  forms. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  A    A-1 


Followup  Procedures 

A  thank  you/reminder  card  was  mailed  to  those  on  the 
mail  list  in  mid-January  1 988.  Five  followup  letters,  three  of 
which  were  accompanied  by  a  report  form,  were  sent  to 
nonrespondents  at  4-week  inten/als  starting  in  mid-February 
and  continuing  until  early  June  1988. 

Telephone  calls  were  made  to  all  large  farms  who  had 
not  responded.  In  addition,  telephone  calls  were  made  to  a 
sample  of  other  nonrespondents  in  counties  that  had  a 
response  rate  of  less  than  75  percent.  A  nonresponse 
adjustment  procedure  was  used  to  represent  the  final 
nonrespondent  farms  in  the  census  results.  A  description 
of  this  procedure  is  included  in  the  Census  Estimation 
section  of  appendix  C. 

DATA  PROCESSING 

Selected  report  forms  were  reviewed  prior  to  keying  the 
data.  These  included  reports  with  attached  correspon- 
dence and  reports  with  remarks  or  no  positive  data  on  the 
front  page. 

The  data  from  each  report  form  were  subjected  to  a 
detailed  item-by-item  computer  edit.  The  edit  performed 
comprehensive  checks  for  consistency  and  reasonable- 
ness, corrected  erroneous  or  inconsistent  data,  supplied 
missing  data  based  on  similar  farms  within  the  same 
county,  and  assigned  farm  classification  codes  necessary 
for  tabulating  the  data.  Substantial  computer-generated 
changes  to  the  data  were  clerically  reviewed  and  verified. 

In  the  computer  edit,  farms  with  sales,  acreage,  or 
commodities  exceeding  specified  levels  were  tested  for 
historical  comparability.  Key  items,  such  as  acreage  and 
sales,  were  compared  for  substantial  changes  between 
1 982  and  1 987.  Sizeable  historical  differences  were  resolved 
or  verified  by  telephone,  if  necessary.  Respondents  who 
reported  sales  or  acreage  above  specified  levels  on  non- 
sample  forms  were  sent  correspondence  requesting  the 
additional  sample  data.  Prior  to  publication,  tabulated 
totals  were  reviewed  by  statisticians  to  identify  inconsis- 
tencies and  potential  coverage  problems.  Comparisons 
were  made  with  previous  census  data,  estimates  published 
by  the  USDA,  and  other  available  data. 

MAJOR  DATA  CHANGES 

Prior  to  each  agriculture  census,  the  Census  Bureau 
reviews  the  content  of  the  census  forms  to  eliminate 
questions  no  longer  needed  and  to  identify  new  items 
necessary  to  meet  user  needs  and  to  better  describe  the 
agricultural  situation  in  our  Nation.  Data  requests  are 
solicited  from  farmers,  farm  organizations,  land  grant  col- 
leges and  universities.  State  and  federal  agencies,  and 
members  of  the  Census  Advisory  Committee  on  Agricul- 
tural Statistics.  Each  agency  and  organization  is  asked  to 
identify  and  justify  its  specific  data  needs.  The  following 
data  inquiries  were  added  to  the  1 987  report  form: 


Income  from  farm-related  sources 

Acres  under  the  Conservation  Reserve  Program 

Payments  received  for  participation  in  federal  farm 

programs 
Grazing  permits  by  source 

Additional  data  on  production  expenses  were  added  in 
1987: 

Repair  and  maintenance  expenses 

Cash  rent 

Property  taxes  paid 

All  other  production  expenses 

The  following  separate  data  inquiries  were  eliminated 
from  the  1 987  form: 

Storage  capacity  for  petroleum  products 
Number  of  hired  farm  and  ranch  workers 
Value  of  agricultural  products  sold  directly  to  individuals 

for  human  consumption 
Source  of  irrigation  water 
Tons  of  commercially  mixed  feed 
Expenditures  for  coal,  wood,  and  coke 
Selected  machinery  items:  automobiles,  corn  heads  for 

combines,  and  field  forage  harvesters 
Chinchillas 
Worms 
Tropical  and  baitfish 

FOLLOW-ON  SURVEYS,  SPECIAL  CENSUSES, 
AND  RELATED  PUBLICATIONS 

In  addition  to  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  for  the  50 
States,  Puerto  Rico,  Guam,  the  U.S.  Virgin  Islands,  Amer- 
ican Samoa,  and  the  Commonwealth  of  the  Northern 
Mariana  Islands,  the  census  of  agriculture  program  includes 
the  1988  Farm  and  Ranch  Irrigation  Survey,  the  1988 
Agricultural  Economics  and  Land  Ownership  Survey,  and 
the  1988  Census  of  Horticultural  Specialties. 

The  1988  Farm  and  Ranch  Irrigation  Survey  provides 
data  on  water  use  by  irrigated  farms  and  ranches.  Data 
include:  the  amount  of  water  applied  by  crop,  method  of 
water  distribution,  source  of  water,  and  energy  costs  for 
pumping  water.  Data  from  this  survey  will  be  published  as 
volume  3,  part  1. 

The  1988  Agricultural  Economics  and  Land  Ownership 
Survey  provides  detailed  data  on  debts,  expenses,  taxes, 
credits,  assets,  land  ownership,  and  farm  and  off-farm 
income  for  farm  operators.  Many  of  these  items,  as  well  as 
detailed  data  on  landlord  characteristics,  are  being  col- 
lected from  the  landlords  of  the  farms  involved  in  the 
survey.  Data  from  this  survey  will  be  published  as  volume 
3,  part  2. 

The  1988  Census  of  Horticultural  Specialties  covers 
operations  growing  and  selling  $2,000  or  more  of  horticul- 
tural products  such  as  greenhouse  products,  outdoor- 
grown  floricultural  products,  nursery  products,  mushrooms, 
and  sod.  These  data  will  be  published  as  volume  4. 

Additional  publications  of  the  1987  Census  of  Agricul- 
ture data  include  the  Agricultural  Atlas  of  the  United  States 
(previously  called  the  Graphic  Summary),  Coverage  Eval- 
uation, Ranking  of  States  and  Counties,  and  Government 
Payments  and  Market  Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold. 


A-2    APPENDIX  A 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


The  Agricultural  Atlas  of  the  United  States  presents  the 
Nation's  agriculture  graphically  illustrated  by  dot  and  mul- 
ticolor pattern  maps.  The  maps  provide  displays  on  size 
and  type  of  farm,  land  use,  farm  tenure,  market  value  of 
products  sold,  crops  harvested,  livestock  inventories,  and 
other  characteristics  of  farms.  This  report  will  be  published 
as  volume  2,  part  1 . 

The  Coverage  Evaluation  report  provides  estimates  of 
the  completeness  of  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  for 
the  United  States,  geographic  regions,  and  selected  States 
and  groups  of  States.  Estimates  with  their  associated 
sample  reliability  are  provided  for  farms  not  on  the  mail  list, 
farms  classified  as  nonfarms,  duplicate  farms,  and  non- 
farms  classified  as  farms.  This  report  will  be  published  as 
volume  2,  part  2. 

The  Ranking  of  States  and  Counties  report  ranks  the 
leading  States  and  counties  for  selected  items  in  the  1 987 
census  and  provides  comparative  data  from  the  1982 
census.  This  report  will  be  published  as  volume  2,  part  3. 

A  new  publication  on  Government  Payments  and  Mar- 
ket Value  of  Agricultural  Products  Sold  presents  1 987  data 
for  the  United  States  and  each  State.  The  U.S.  table  has  a 
format  similar  to  volume  1,  U.S.  table  52  and  presents 
summary  data  by  size  of  farm.  This  report  will  be  published 
as  volume  2,  part  5. 

DEFINITIONS  AND  EXPLANATIONS 


Land  in  farms  is  an  operating  unit  concept  and  includes 
land  owned  and  operated  as  well  as  land  rented  from 
others.  Land  used  rent  free  was  to  be  reported  as  land 
rented  from  others.  All  grazing  land,  except  land  used 
under  government  permits  on  a  per-head  basis,  was 
included  as  "land  in  farms"  provided  it  was  part  of  a  farm 
or  ranch.  Land  under  the  exclusive  use  of  a  grazing 
association  was  to  be  reported  by  the  grazing  association 
and  included  as  land  in  farms.  All  land  in  Indian  reserva- 
tions used  for  growing  crops  or  grazing  livestock  was  to  be 
included  as  land  in  farms.  Land  in  reservations  not  reported 
by  individual  Indians  or  non-Indians  was  to  be  reported  in 
the  name  of  the  cooperative  group  that  used  the  land.  In 
some  instances,  an  entire  Indian  reservation  was  reported 
as  one  farm. 


Land  area— The  approximate  land  area  of  counties  and 
States  represents  the  total  land  area  as  determined  by 
records  and  calculations  as  of  January  1,  1988.  These 
data  are  updated  periodically;  however,  the  acreages 
shown  for  1 987  are  essentially  the  same  as  for  1 982.  Any 
differences  between  the  land  area  for  1987  and  1982  are 
due  to  annexations  and  other  changes  affecting  county 
boundaries. 


The  following  definitions  and  explanations  provide  a 
more  detailed  description  of  the  terms  used  in  this  publi- 
cation than  are  available  in  the  tables  or  on  the  report  form. 
For  an  exact  wording  of  the  questions  on  the  1987  census 
report  forms  and  the  information  sheet  which  accompa- 
nied these  forms,  see  appendix  D.  Most  definitions  of 
terms  are  the  same  as  those  used  in  earlier  censuses.  The 
more  important  exceptions  are  also  noted  here. 

Farms  or  farms  reporting — The  term  "farms"  or  "farms 
reporting"  in  the  presentation  of  data  denotes  the  number 
of  farms  reporting  the  item.  For  example,  if  there  are  3,710 
farms  in  a  State  and  842  of  them  had  28,594  cattle  and 
calves,  the  data  for  those  farms  reporting  cattle  and  calves 
would  appear  as: 


Cattle  and  calves- 


-  -farms-  ■ 
number-  ■ 


842 
28,594 


Land  in  farms — The  acreage  designated  in  the  tables 
as  "land  in  farms"  consists  primarily  of  agricultural  land 
used  for  crops,  pasture,  or  grazing.  It  also  includes  wood- 
land and  wasteland  not  actually  under  cultivation  or  used 
for  pasture  or  grazing,  provided  it  was  part  of  the  farm 
operator's  total  operations.  Large  acreages  of  woodland  or 
wasteland  held  for  nonagricultural  purposes  were  deleted 
from  individual  reports  during  the  processing  operations. 
Land  in  farms  includes  acres  set  aside  under  annual 
commodity  acreage  programs  as  well  as  acres  in  the 
Conservation  Reserve  Program  for  places  meeting  the 
farm  definition. 


Land  in  two  or  more  counties— With  few  exceptions, 
the  land  in  each  farm  was  tabulated  as  being  in  the 
operator's  principal  county.  The  principal  county  was  defined 
as  the  one  where  the  largest  value  of  agricultural  products 
was  raised  or  produced.  It  was  usually  the  county  contain- 
ing all  or  the  largest  proportion  of  the  land  in  the  farm  or 
viewed  by  the  respondent  as  his/her  principal  county.  For 
a  limited  number  of  Midwest  and  Western  States,  this 
procedure  has  resulted  in  the  allocation  of  more  land  in 
farms  to  a  county  than  the  total  land  area  of  the  county.  To 
minimize  this  distortion,  separate  reports  were  required  for 
large  farms  identified  from  the  1982  census  as  having 
more  than  one  farm  unit.  Other  reports  received  showing 
land  in  more  than  one  county  were  separated  into  two  or 
more  reports  if  the  data  would  substantially  affect  the 
county  totals. 


Value  of  land  and  buildings — Respondents  were  asked 
to  report  their  estimate  of  the  current  market  value  of  land 
and  buildings  owned,  rented  or  leased  from  others,  and 
rented  or  leased  to  others.  Market  value  refers  to  the  value 
the  land  and  buildings  would  sell  for  under  current  market 
conditions.  If  the  value  of  land  and  buildings  was  not 
reported,  it  was  estimated  using  the  average  value  of  land 
and  buildings  from  a  similar  farm  in  the  same  geographic 
area. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  A    A-3 


Harvested  cropland— This  category  includes  land  from 
which  crops  were  harvested  or  hay  was  cut,  and  land  in 
orchards,  citrus  groves,  vineyards,  nurseries,  and  green- 
houses. Land  from  which  two  or  more  crops  were  har- 
vested was  counted  only  once,  even  though  there  was 
more  than  one  use  of  the  land. 


Irrigated  land— This  category  includes  all  land  watered 
by  any  artificial  or  controlled  means,  such  as  sprinklers, 
furrows  or  ditches,  and  spreader  dikes.  Included  are 
supplemental,  partial,  and  preplant  irrigation.  Each  acre 
was  to  be  counted  only  once  regardless  of  the  number  of 
times  it  was  irrigated  or  harvested. 


Cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing— This 

category  includes  land  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing 
that  could  have  been  used  for  crops  without  additional 
improvement.  Included  also  was  all  cropland  used  for 
rotation  pasture  and  land  in  government  diversion  pro- 
grams that  were  pastured.  However,  cropland  that  was 
pastured  before  or  after  crops  were  harvested  was  to  be 
included  as  harvested  cropland  rather  than  cropland  for 
pasture  or  grazing. 

Other  cropland— This  category  includes  cropland  not 
harvested  and  not  grazed  which  was  used  for  cover  crops, 
soil  improvement  crops,  land  on  which  all  crops  failed, 
cultivated  summer  fallow,  idle  cropland,  and  land  planted 
in  crops  that  were  to  be  harvested  after  the  census  year. 

Total  woodland— This  category  includes  natural  or 
planted  woodlots  or  timber  tracts,  cutover  and  deforested 
land  with  young  growth  which  has  or  will  have  value  for 
wood  products,  land  planted  for  Christmas  tree  production, 
and  woodland  pastured.  Land  covered  by  sagebrush  or 
mesquite  was  to  be  reported  as  other  pastureland  and 
rangeland  or  other  land. 

Woodland  pastured— This  category  includes  all  wood- 
land used  for  pasture  or  grazing  during  the  census  year. 
Woodland  or  forest  land  pastured  under  a  per-head  graz- 
ing permit  was  not  counted  as  land  in  farms  and  therefore, 
was  not  included  in  woodland  pastured. 

Cropland  in  annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment 
programs— This  category  includes  land  diverted  or  set 
aside  under  the  provisions  of  the  Federal  Commodity 
Acreage  Program.  These  data  are  for  the  acres  of  cropland 
taken  out  of  production  by  growers  of  wheat,  cotton,  rice, 
corn,  sorghum,  barley,  and  oats,  and  devoted  to  conser- 
vation uses.  Information  was  not  obtained  as  to  which 
crops  would  have  been  grown  on  the  acres  set  aside. 

Cropland  in  the  Conservation  Reserve  Program 
(CRP)— This  category  includes  acres  of  "highly  erodible" 
cropland  taken  out  of  agricultural  production  and  planted 
to  protective  cover  crops  or  reforested.  The  CRP  was 
established  through  the  1985  Food  Security  Act  and 
provides  for  annual  rental  payments  and  shared  costs  of 
conservation  practices  through  a  10-year  contract  with  the 
USDA.  Appendix  B  presents  data  on  places  with  all  their 
cropland  enrolled  in  the  Conservation  Reserve  Program 
and  which  were  not  counted  as  farms  in  the  1987  census. 


Operator— The  term  "operator"  designates  a  person 
who  operates  a  farm,  either  doing  the  work  or  making 
day-to-day  decisions  about  such  things  as  planting,  har- 
vesting, feeding,  and  marketing.  The  operator  may  be  the 
owner,  a  member  of  the  owner's  household,  a  hired 
manager,  a  tenant,  a  renter,  or  a  sharecropper.  If  a  person 
rents  land  to  others  or  has  land  worked  on  shares  by 
others,  he/she  is  considered  the  operator  only  of  the  land 
which  is  retained  for  his/her  own  operation.  For  partner- 
ships, only  one  partner  is  counted  as  the  operator.  If  it  is 
not  clear  which  partner  is  in  charge,  then  the  senior  or 
oldest  active  partner  is  considered  the  operator.  For 
census  purposes,  the  number  of  operators  is  the  same  as 
the  number  of  farms.  In  some  cases,  the  operator  was  not 
the  individual  named  on  the  address  label  of  the  report 
form,  but  another  family  member,  a  partner,  or  a  hired 
manager  who  was  actually  in  charge  of  the  farm  operation. 

Operator  characteristics— All  operators  were  asked 
to  report  place  of  residence,  principal  occupation,  days  of 
off-farm  work,  year  in  which  his/her  operation  of  the  farm 
began,  age,  race,  sex,  and  Spanish  origin.  If  race,  age,  sex, 
and  principal  occupation  were  not  reported,  they  were 
imputed  based  on  information  reported  by  farms  with 
similar  acreage,  tenure,  and  value  of  sales.  No  imputations 
were  made  for  nonresponse  to  place  of  residence,  Span- 
ish origin,  off-farm  work,  or  year  began  operation.  Opera- 
tors of  Spanish  origin  were  tabulated  by  reported  race. 

Farm  production  expenses— In  1987,  additional  spe- 
cific expense  items  and  a  category  for  all  other  farm 
production  expenses  were  added  to  the  selected  farm 
production  expenses  collected  in  1982.  Consequently,  we 
are  publishing  total  farm  production  expenses  in  1 987.  The 
expenses  are  limited  to  those  incurred  in  the  operation  of 
the  farm  business.  Expenses  include  the  share  of  the 
expenditures  provided  by  landlords,  contractors,  and  part- 
ners in  the  operation  of  the  farm  business.  Property  taxes 
paid  by  landlords  are  excluded.  Expenditures  for  nonfarm 
activities;  farm-related  activities  such  as  providing  custom- 
work  for  others,  the  production  and  harvest  of  forest 
products,  and  recreational  services;  and  household  expenses 
are  excluded.  In  1987,  as  in  other  recent  censuses, 
operators  producing  crops,  livestock,  or  poultry  under 
contract  often  were  unable  or  unwilling  to  estimate  the  cost 
of  production  inputs  furnished  by  the  contractors.  As  a 
consequence,  extensive  estimation  was  required  for  con- 
tract producers. 

Commercial  fertilizer— The  expense  for  commercial 
fertilizer  is  the  amount  spent  on  fertilizer  during  1987 


A-4    APPENDIX  A 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


including  the  cost  of  custom  application.  The  cost  of 
custom  application  was  excluded  from  the  1982  and 
1 978  data. 

Agricultural  chemicals— These  expenses  include  the 
cost  of  all  insecticides,  herbicides,  fungicides,  and 
other  pesticides,  including  the  cost  of  custom  applica- 
tion. Data  exclude  commercial  fertilizer  purchased. 
The  cost  of  custom  application  was  excluded  from  the 
1982  and  1978  data.  The  cost  of  lime  was  excluded 
from  the  1987  and  1982  data,  but  included  in  1978. 

Customwork,  machine  hire,  and  rental  of  machinery 
and  equipment— These  expenses  include  costs  incurred 
for  having  customwork  done  on  the  place  and  for 
renting  machines  to  perform  agricultural  operations. 
The  cost  of  cotton  ginning  is  excluded.  The  cost  of 
labor  involved  in  the  customwork  service  is  included  in 
the  customwork  expense.  The  cost  of  custom  applica- 
tion of  fertilizer  and  chemicals  was  included  in  the 
1982  and  1978  customwork  data,  but  is  included  in 
expenditures  for  these  items  in  1 987.  The  cost  of  hired 
labor  for  operating  rented  or  hired  machinery  is  included 
as  a  hired  farm  and  ranch  labor  expense. 

Interest— In  1987,  separate  data  were  collected  for 
interest  paid  on  debts  secured  by  real  estate  and 
interest  paid  on  debts  not  secured  by  real  estate.  In 
1 982,  only  total  interest  expenses  were  collected. 

Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold— This 
category  represents  the  gross  market  value  before  taxes 
and  production  expenses  of  all  agricultural  products  sold 
or  removed  from  the  place  in  1987  regardless  of  who 
received  the  payment.  It  includes  sales  by  the  operator  as 
well  as  the  value  of  any  shares  received  by  partners, 
landlords,  contractors,  or  others  associated  with  the  oper- 
ation. In  addition,  it  includes  receipts  from  placing  com- 
modities in  the  Commodity  Credit  Corporation  (CCC)  loan 
program  in  1 987.  It  does  not  include  payments  received  for 
participation  in  federal  farm  programs  nor  does  it  include 
income  from  farm-related  sources  such  as  customwork 
and  other  agricultural  services,  or  income  from  nonfarm 
sources. 

The  value  of  crops  sold  in  1987  does  not  necessarily 
represent  the  sales  from  crops  harvested  in  1987.  Data 
may  include  sales  from  crops  produced  in  earlier  years  and 
exclude  some  crops  produced  in  1 987,  but  held  in  storage 
and  not  sold.  For  commodities,  such  as  sugar  beets  and 
wool,  sold  through  a  co-op  which  made  payments  in 
several  installments,  respondents  were  requested  to  report 
the  total  value  received  in  1987. 

The  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  was  requested  of 
all  operators.  If  the  operator  failed  to  report  this  informa- 
tion, estimates  were  made  based  on  the  amount  of  crops 
harvested,  livestock  or  poultry  inventory  or  number  sold. 
Extensive  estimation  was  required  for  operators  growing 
crops  or  livestock  under  contract. 


Caution  should  be  used  when  comparing  sales  in  1 987 
with  sales  reported  in  earlier  censuses.  Sales  figures  are 
expressed  in  current  dollars  and  have  not  been  adjusted 
for  inflation  or  deflation. 

Government  payments— This  category  is  limited  to 
direct  cash  or  generic  commodity  certificate  (PIK)  pay- 
ments received  by  the  farm  operator  in  1987.  It  includes 
deficiency  and  diversion  payments;  wool  payments;  pay- 
ments from  the  Dairy  Termination  Program,  the  Conserva- 
tion Reserve  Program,  other  conservation  programs,  and 
all  other  federal  farm  programs  under  which  payments 
were  made  directly  to  farm  operators. 

Other  farm-related  income— The  1987  report  form 
included  a  new  inquiry  on  income  from  farm-related  sources. 
These  data  consist  of  gross  income  in  1 987  before  taxes 
and  expenses  from  the  sales  of  farm  by-products  and 
other  sales  and  services  closely  related  to  the  principal 
functions  of  the  farm  business.  These  data  are  for  income 
producing  activities  that  are  primarily  a  by-product  or 
supplemental  to  the  farm  operation.  They  exclude  income 
from  business  activities  that  are  separate  from  the  farm 
business. 

Customwork  and  other  agricultural  services— This 

income  includes  gross  receipts  received  by  farm  oper- 
ators for  providing  services  for  others  such  as  planting, 
plowing,  spraying,  and  harvesting.  Income  from  cus- 
tomwork and  other  agricultural  services  is  generally 
included  in  the  agriculture  census  if  it  is  closely  related 
to  the  farming  operation.  However,  it  is  excluded  if  it 
constitutes  a  separate  business  or  is  conducted  from 
another  location. 

Rental  of  farmland— This  income  includes  gross  cash 
rent  or  share  payments  received  from  renting  out 
farmland;  payments  received  from  the  lease  or  sale  of 
allotments  for  crops  such  as  tobacco;  and  payments 
received  for  livestock  pastured  on  a  per-head,  per- 
month,  or  per-pound  basis.  It  excludes  rental  income 
from  nonfarm  property. 

Sales  of  forest  products— This  income  includes  gross 
receipts  from  the  sales  of  Christmas  trees,  standing 
timber,  maple  products,  gum  for  naval  stores,  fire- 
wood, and  other  forest  products  from  the  farm  busi- 
ness. It  excludes  income  from  nonfarm  timber  tracts 
and  sawmill  businesses. 

Other  farm-related  income  sources— This  income 
includes  gross  receipts  from  hunting  leases,  fishing 
fees,  camping,  other  recreational  services,  patronage 
dividends  of  cooperatives,  sales  of  farm  by-products, 
and  other  sales  and  services  closely  related  to  the 
farm  business.  It  excludes  income  from  nonfarm  busi- 
nesses. 

Commodity  Credit  Corporations  loans — This  cate- 
gory includes  loans  for  corn,  wheat,  soybeans,  sorghum, 
barley,  oats,  cotton,  peanuts,  rye,  rice,  tobacco,  and  honey. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  A    A-5 


Agricultural  chemicals  used,  including  fertilizer  and 
lime— For  each  type  of  agricultural  chemical,  the  acres 
treated  were  to  be  reported  only  once  even  if  the  acres 
were  fertilized  or  limed  more  than  once.  If  multipurpose 
chemicals  were  used,  the  acres  treated  for  each  purpose 
were  to  be  reported. 

Fish  and  other  aquacultural  products—The  raising  of 
fish  and  other  aquacultural  products  in  captivity  is  included 
in  the  agriculture  census.  Production  in  salt  water  is 
considered  not  to  be  in  captivity  and  is  excluded  from  the 
census. 

Bees  and  honey— Bee  and  honey  production  was 
enumerated  and  tabulated  in  the  county  in  which  the  home 
farm  was  located  even  though  hives  are  often  moved  from 
farm  to  farm  over  a  wide  geographic  area. 

Citrus  enumeration— In  the  1987  census,  reports  for 
selected  citrus  caretakers  in  Arizona,  Florida,  and  Texas 
were  obtained  by  direct  enumeration.  A  citrus  caretaker  is 
an  organization  or  person  caring  for  or  managing  citrus 
groves  for  others.  This  special  enumeration  has  been  used 
in  recent  censuses  because  of  the  difficulty  in  identifying 
and  enumerating  absentee  grove  owners  who  often  do  not 
know  the  information  that  is  needed  to  adequately  com- 
plete the  census  report.  Each  citrus  caretaker  was  enu- 
merated as  a  farm  operator  and  requested  to  complete 
one  report  form  for  all  groves  cared  for  and  to  furnish  a  list 
of  grove  owners'  names,  addresses,  and  acres  of  citrus. 
The  names  on  the  lists  were  matched  to  completed  grove 
owners'  report  forms  to  eliminate  duplication.  The  care- 
taker also  was  requested  to  inform  the  grove  owner  that  he 
had  already  reported  for  the  citrus  under  his  care  and  that 
the  grove  owner  was  not  to  report  the  citrus  again.  In  the 
1 987  census,  7  caretakers  in  Arizona  reported  1 75  grove 
owners  having  12,000  acres  of  citrus;  the  65  caretakers  in 
Florida  reported  3,000  grove  owners  having  1 70,000  acres 
of  citrus;  and  20  caretakers  in  Texas  reported  800  grove 
owners  having  1 4,500  acres  of  citrus. 

Crop  year  or  season  covered — Acres  and  quantity 
harvested  are  for  the  calendar  year  1 987  except  for  citrus 
fruits,  avocados,  olives;  vegetables  in  Florida;  sugarcane  in 
Florida  and  Texas;  and  pineapples  and  coffee  in  Hawaii. 

Citrus  fruits— The  data  for  Florida  relate  to  the  quantity 
harvested  in  the  September  1986  through  July  1987 
harvest  season,  except  limes  that  were  harvested  in 
the  April  1987  through  March  1988  harvest  season. 
The  data  for  Texas  relate  to  the  quantity  harvested  in 
the  September  1986  through  May  1987  harvest  sea- 
son. The  data  for  States,  other  than  Florida  and  Texas, 
relate  to  the  quantity  harvested  in  the  1 986-87  harvest 
season. 

Avocados— The  data  for  California  relate  to  the  quan- 
tity harvested  in  the  November  1 986  through  Novem- 
ber 1987  harvest  season  and  for  Florida  the  April  1987 
through  March  1 988  harvest  season. 


Olives—The  data  for  California  relate  to  the  quantity 
harvested  in  the  September  1 986  through  March  1 987 
harvest  season. 

Vegetables — The  data  for  Florida  relate  to  the  crop 
harvested  in  the  September  1986  through  August 
1 987  harvest  season. 

Sugarcane  for  sugar— The  data  for  Florida  relate  to 
the  cuttings  from  November  1986  through  April  1987, 
and  for  Texas  the  cuttings  from  October  1986  through 
April  1987. 

Pineapples— The  data  for  Hawaii  relate  to  the  quantity 
harvested  in  the  year  ending  May  31,  1987. 

Coffee— The  data  for  Hawaii  relate  to  the  1 986-87  crop. 


Acres  and  quantity  harvested — Crops  were  reported 
in  whole  acres,  except  for  the  following  crops  which  were 
reported  in  lOths  of  acres:  Irish  potatoes,  sweetpotatoes, 
tobacco,  fruit  and  nut  crops  including  land  in  orchards, 
berries,  vegetables,  and  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops; 
and  in  Hawaii,  taro,  ginger  root,  and  lotus  root.  Totals  for 
crops  reported  in  lOths  of  acres  were  rounded  to  whole 
acres  at  the  aggregate  level  during  the  tabulation  process. 

If  two  or  more  crops  were  harvested  from  the  same  land 
during  the  year,  the  acres  would  be  counted  for  each  crop. 
Therefore,  the  total  acres  of  all  crops  harvested  generally 
exceeds  the  acres  of  cropland  harvested.  An  exception  to 
this  procedure  is  hay  crops.  When  more  than  one  cutting  of 
hay  was  taken  from  the  same  acres,  the  acres  are  counted 
only  once  but  the  quantity  harvested  includes  all  cuttings. 
However,  hay  cut  for  both  dry  hay  and  green  chop  or  silage 
would  be  reported  for  each  applicable  crop.  For  inter- 
planted  crops  or  "skip-row"  crops,  acres  were  to  be 
reported  according  to  the  portion  of  the  field  occupied  by 
each  crop. 

If  a  crop  was  planted  but  not  harvested,  the  acres  were 
not  to  be  reported  as  harvested.  These  acres  were  to  be 
reported  in  the  "land  use"  section  under  the  appropriate 
cropland  items— cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing, 
cropland  used  for  cover  crops,  cropland  on  which  all  crops 
failed,  or  cropland  idle. 

Corn  and  sorghum  hogged  or  grazed  were  to  be  reported 
as  "cropland  harvested"  and  not  as  "cropland  used  only 
for  pasture  or  grazing."  Crop  residue  left  in  fields  and  later 
hogged  or  grazed  was  not  reported  as  cropland  pasture. 

Quantity  harvested  was  not  obtained  for  crops  such  as 
vegetables;  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops;  corn  cut  for 
dry  fodder,  hogged  or  grazed;  and  sorghum,  hogged  or 
grazed. 

Acres  of  land  in  bearing  and  nonbearing  fruit  orchards, 
citrus  or  other  groves,  vineyards,  and  nut  trees  were  to  be 
reported  as  harvested  cropland  regardless  of  whether  the 
crop  was  harvested  or  failed.  However,  abandoned  orchards 
were  to  be  reported  as  cropland  idle,  not  as  harvested 
cropland  and  the  individual  abandoned  orchard  crop  acres 
were  not  to  be  reported. 


A-6    APPENDIX  A 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Land  in  orchards— This  category  includes  land  in 
bearing  and  nonbearing  fruit  trees,  citrus  or  other  groves, 
vineyards,  and  nut  trees  of  all  ages,  including  land  on 
which  all  fruit  crops  failed.  Respondents  were  instructed 
not  to  report  abandoned  plantings  and  plantings  of  less 
than  20  total  fruit,  citrus,  or  nut  trees,  or  grapevines. 

Crop  units  of  measure— The  regional  report  forms 
allowed  the  operator  to  report  the  quantity  of  field  crops 
harvested  in  a  unit  of  measure  commonly  used  in  the 
region.  When  the  operator  reported  in  a  unit  of  measure 
different  than  the  unit  of  measure  published,  the  quantity 
harvested  was  converted  to  the  published  unit  of  measure. 

Grapes  could  be  reported  in  dry  weight  or  fresh  weight; 
plums  and  prunes  in  fresh  weight,  or  prunes  in  dry  weight; 
and  in  Hawaii,  coffee  in  pounds  parchment  or  pounds 
cherry,  and  macadamia  nuts  in  pounds  husked,  unshelled 
or  pounds  shelled.  For  other  fruit  and  nut  crops  and  citrus, 
the  operator  was  given  a  choice  of  units  of  measure  of 
pounds,  tons,  or  boxes.  The  quantity  harvested  for  these 
crops  is  published  in  pounds. 


Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms— For  1987, 
1982,  and  1978,  selected  data  were  collected  from  only  a 
sample  of  farms.  These  data  are  subject  to  sampling  error. 
For  1987,  the  six-page  sample  form  was  mailed  to  all  large 
and  specialized  farms  (based  on  expected  sales,  acres,  or 
standard  industrial  classification),  all  farms  in  Alaska  and 
Hawaii,  and  approximately  17  percent  of  all  other  farms. 
Sample  sections  23  through  28  of  the  1987  census  forms 
included  inquiries  on  production  expenses,  commercial 
fertilizer  and  lime,  chemicals,  machinery  and  equipment, 
value  of  land  and  buildings,  and  income  from  farm-related 
sources.  Estimates  of  the  reliability  of  county  totals  for 
selected  items  are  shown  in  table  F  of  appendix  C. 

Operators  of  Spanish  origin — No  imputation  was  made 
for  those  not  responding  to  the  question  on  Spanish  origin. 

Farms  operated  by  Blacit  and  other  races — This 
category  includes  Blacks,  American  Indians,  Asian  and 
Pacific  Islanders,  and  all  other  racial  groups  other  than 
White. 


Write-in  crops— To  reduce  the  length  of  the  report 
form,  only  the  major  crops  for  the  region  were  prelisted. 
For  other  crops,  the  respondent  was  requested  to  look  at 
a  list  of  crops  in  each  section  and  write  in  the  crop  name 
and  its  code.  For  crops  that  had  no  individual  code  listed 
on  the  report  form,  the  respondent  was  to  write  in  the  crop 
name  and  code  the  crop  into  the  appropriate  "all  other" 
category  for  that  section.  Write-in  crops  coded  as  "all 
other"  were  reviewed  and  assigned  a  specific  code  when 
possible.  Crops  not  assigned  a  specific  code  were  left  in 
the  appropriate  "all  other"  category. 

In  some  cases,  the  reviewers  were  unable  to  determine 
the  specific  crop  reported  by  the  respondent  because  of 
incomplete  or  generalized  crop  names.  To  ensure  proper 
coding,  most  of  these  respondents  were  telephoned. 
Reports  for  those  not  telephoned  were  changed  on  the 
basis  of  other  reports  for  the  area. 


All  other  races— This  category  is  primarily  limited  to 
persons  native  to  or  of  ancestry  from  Mexico,  the  Carib- 
bean, and  Central  and  South  America. 

Total  sales— This  item  represents  the  gross  market 
value  of  all  agricultural  products  sold  before  taxes  and 
expenses  in  the  census  year  including  livestock,  poultry, 
and  their  products;  and  crops,  including  nursery  crops  and 
hay.  Respondents  were  asked  to  include  landlords'  and 
contractors'  shares.  The  value  of  commodities  placed  in 
CCC  loans  are  included  as  sold.  In  1987,  all  farms  includ- 
ing abnormal  farms  were  tabulated  by  size  based  on 
reported  sales.  In  1982  and  1978,  abnormal  farms  were 
included  in  the  total  sales  figure,  but  excluded  from  the 
detailed  size  breakdowns.  Abnormal  farms  include  institu- 
tional farms,  experimental  and  research  farms,  and  Indian 
reservations. 


Misreported  or  miscoded  crops — In  a  few  instances, 
tabulated  data  may  be  inaccurate  because  respondents 
misunderstood  or  misinterpreted  questions  on  the  report 
form.  Data  may  have  been  reported  on  the  wrong  line  or  in 
the  wrong  section,  or  the  wrong  crop  code  may  have  been 
placed  beside  the  name  of  a  write-in  crop.  Some  of  these 
errors  as  well  as  some  keying  errors  may  not  have  been 
identified  during  processing  and  therefore,  were  not  cor- 
rected. Reports  with  significant  acres  of  unusual  crops  for 
the  area  were  examined  to  minimize  the  possibility  that 
they  were  in  error. 

"See  text"  References 

Items  in  the  tables  which  carry  the  note  "See  text"  are 
explained  or  defined  in  this  section. 


Farms  with  sales  of  less  than  $1,000— This  category 
includes  all  farms  with  actual  sales  of  less  than  $1 ,000,  but 
having  the  production  potential  for  sales  of  $1,000  or 
more.  These  farms  normally  could  be  expected  to  sell 
$1,000  or  more  of  agricultural  products. 

Net  cash  return  from  agricultural  sales  for  the  farm 

unit— This  category  is  derived  by  subtracting  total  operat- 
ing expenditures  from  the  gross  market  value  of  agricul- 
tural products  sold.  Depreciation  and  the  change  in  inven- 
tory values  are  excluded  from  expenditures.  Production 
expenditures  may  be  understated  on  part  owner  and 
tenant  farms  because  property  taxes  paid  by  landlords  are 
excluded.  Other  landlord  expenditures,  such  as  insurance 
or  rent  paid,  which  are  not  readily  known  to  renters  may 
also  be  omitted  or  understated.  Gross  sales  include  sales 
by  the  operator  as  well  as  the  share  of  sales  received  by 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  A    A-7 


partners,  landlords,  and  contractors.  Consequently,  the 
net  cash  return  is  that  of  the  farm  unit  rather  than  the  net 
farm  income  of  the  operator. 

Other  livestock  and  livestock  products— This  cate- 
gory includes  all  livestock  and  livestock  products  not  listed 
separately. 

Value  of  livestock  and  poultry  on  farms— Data  for 

the  value  of  livestock  and  poultry  on  farms  were  obtained 
by  multiplying  the  inventory  of  each  major  age  and  sex 
group  by  State  average  prices.  The  State  average  prices 
for  cattle,  hogs,  sheep,  Angora  goats,  hens  and  pullets  of 
laying  age,  and  turkeys  were  obtained  primarily  from  data 
published  by  the  National  Agricultural  Statistics  Service, 
USDA.  Prices  applied  to  other  livestock  and  poultry  were 
census-derived  averages  based  primarily  on  reported  value 
of  sales  in  the  census. 

Poultry  hatched— This  category  includes  all  poultry 
hatched  on  the  place  during  the  year  and  placed  or  sold. 
Incubator  egg  capacity  on  December  31,  1987,  is  tabu- 
lated under  the  column  heading  "Inventory"  and  the 
number  of  poultry  hatched  and  placed  or  sold  is  under  the 
heading  "Sales." 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild,  grass 
silage,  green  chop,  etc.— Data  shown  for  hay  represent 
all  hay  crops,  including  grass  silage,  haylage,  and  hay 
crops  cut  and  fed  green  (green  chop).  In  production  data, 
dry  tons  represent  dry  tonnage  for  the  various  hay  cate- 
gories and  dry  weight  equivalents  for  grass  silage  and  hay 
cut  and  fed  green.  The  conversion  used  was  3  tons  of 
green  weight  to  1  ton  of  dry  weight. 

Tame  hay  other  than  alfalfa,  small  grain,  and  wild 

hay— Data  shown  represent  dry  tons  of  hay  harvested 
from  clover,  lespedeza,  timothy,  Bermuda  grass,  Sudan 
grass,  and  other  types  of  legume  and  tame  grasses. 

Grapes — Farm  operators  were  given  the  option  of 
reporting  the  quantity  of  grapes  harvested  in  dry  weight  or 
fresh  weight.  For  publication  purposes,  all  quantities  of 
grapes  harvested  have  been  converted  to  pounds  of  fresh 
weight.  The  conversion  used  was  4  pounds  fresh  weight  to 
1  pound  dry  weight. 

Plums  and  prunes— Farm  operators  were  given  the 
option  of  reporting  the  quantity  of  plums  and  prunes 
harvested  in  dry  weight  or  fresh  weight.  For  publication 
purposes,  all  quantities  of  plums  and  prunes  harvested 
have  been  converted  to  pounds  of  fresh  weight.  The 
conversion  used  was  3  pounds  fresh  weight  to  1  pound  dry 
weight. 

Cherries — For  1987,  cherries  were  reported  as  "sweet 
cherries,"  "tart  cherries,"  or  "cherries"  depending  on  the 
regional  form  the  respondent  completed.  On  regional 

A-8    APPENDIX  A 


forms  for  States  where  cherries  are  an  important  fruit  crop, 
"sweet  cherries"  and  "tart  cherries"  were  listed  sepa- 
rately. On  the  other  regional  forms,  either  "cherries"  were 
listed  or  could  be  written  in.  For  publication  purposes, 
"cherries,  total"  could  be  shown  along  with  the  individual 
breakdown  of  "sweet  cherries,"  "tart  cherries,"  or  "cherries, 
not  specified."  "Cherries,  not  specified"  is  used  to  account 
for  cherries  where  the  "sweet"  and  "tart"  breakdown  was 
not  asked  or  where  respondents  wrote  in  "cherries"  but 
did  not  specify  or  code  the  kind  of  cherry.  All  the  individual 
cherry  items  may  not  be  shown.  Data  for  "sweet  cherries," 
"tart  cherries,"  and  "cherries,  not  specified"  are  not 
available  for  1 982. 

Other  fruits  and  nuts— Data  shown  for  other  fruits  and  i 
nuts  relate  to  any  fruits  and  nuts  not  having  a  specific  code  I 
on  the  1987  report  form.  i 

Land  used  for  vegetables— Data  are  for  the  total  land 
used  for  vegetable  crops.  The  acres  are  reported  only 
once,  even  though  two  or  more  harvests  of  a  vegetable  or 
more  than  one  vegetable  were  harvested  from  the  same 
acres. 


1 


Vegetables  harvested  for  sale— The  acres  of  vegeta- 
bles harvested  is  the  summation  of  the  acres  of  individual 
vegetables  harvested.  All  of  the  individual  vegetable  items 
may  not  be  shown. 

Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops  grown  for  sale— These 
data  are  a  summation  of  the  individual  items  reported.  All 
of  the  individual  items  may  not  be  shown. 

Nursery,  floriculture,  vegetable  and  flower  seed 
crops,  sod,  etc.,  grown  in  the  open,  irrigated— Data 

refer  to  farms  reporting  irrigated  nursery,  floriculture,  veg- 
etable and  flower  seeds,  sod,  bedding  plants,  etc.,  grown 
in  the  open. 

Other  grains— These  data  are  for  the  total  market 
value  of  other  grains  sold  including  dry  edible  beans,  dry 
lima  beans,  buckwheat,  dry  southern  peas  (cowpeas), 
emmer  and  spelt,  flaxseed,  mixed  grains,  lentils,  mustard 
seed,  dry  edible  peas,  popcorn,  proso  millet,  rice,  rye  for 
grain,  safflower,  sunflower  seed,  triticale,  and  wild  rice. 

Value  of  crop  production — This  item  represents  the 
estimated  value  of  all  crops  harvested  during  the  1987 
crop  year.  Data  for  the  value  of  crops  harvested  were 
obtained  by  multiplying  the  average  estimated  value  per 
unit  by  the  reported  acres  or  quantity  harvested.  Generally, 
harvested  units  of  production  (pounds,  bushels,  bales, 
etc.)  were  multiplied  by  State  estimates  of  prices  per  unit. 
If  only  acres  harvested  were  reported.  State  estimates  for 
value  of  production  per  acre  were  used.  The  State  average 
production  price  and  production  value  per  acre  used  in 
these  calculations  were  obtained  usually  from  publications 
of  the  National  Agricultural  Statistics  Service,  USDA.  When 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


I 


USDA  estimates  were  not  available,  Bureau  of  the  Census 
statisticians  made  estimates  using  available  sources  such 
as  data  from  adjacent  States,  respondent  report  forms, 
county  extension  agents,  and  other  persons  knowledge- 
able about  specific  crops. 


Part  owners,  who  operate  land  they  own  and  also  land 
they  rent  from  others. 

Tenants,  who  operate  only  land  they  rent  from  others  or 
work  on  shares  for  others. 


FARMS  CLASSIFIED  BY  SPECIFIED 
CHARACTERISTICS 

State  tables  48  through  53  present  detailed  1 987  data 
for  all  farms  classified  by  specified  characteristics — tenure 
of  operator,  type  of  organization,  age  and  principal  occu- 
pation of  operator,  size  of  farm  (acres),  value  of  agricultural 
products  sold,  and  standard  industrial  classification.  Other 
tables  include  data  classified  by  value  of  sales  groups  or 
other  characteristics  of  the  farm  or  the  operator. 

Farms  by  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  or 
value  of  sales—  In  1 987,  all  farms  were  tabulated  by  size 
based  on  reported  sales.  In  1982  and  earlier  censuses, 
abnormal  farms  were  not  tabulated  based  on  sales  size.  In 
the  tables  on  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold, 
the  sales  of  abnormal  farms  in  1982  and  earlier  censuses 
were  included  in  the  total  sales  figure,  but  excluded  from 
the  detailed  size  categories.  Abnormal  farms  included 
institutional  farms,  experimental  and  research  farms,  and 
Indian  reservations.  The  category  "farms  with  sales  of  less 
than  $1,000"  included  all  farms  with  actual  sales  of  less 
than  $1 ,000  but  having  the  production  potential  for  sales  o* 
$1,000  or  more.  These  farms  normally  could  be  expected 
to  sell  $1 ,000  or  more  of  agricultural  products. 

The  sales  size  categories  used  in  this  report  are  con- 
sistent with  the  standard  business  size  categories  issued 
by  Office  of  Management  and  Budget  (OMB)  in  1982.  In 
State  table  52,  data  are  presented  for  four  sales  size 
categories  between  $10,000  and  $49,999.  This  provides 
users  with  bridge  data  under  both  the  OMB  and  the  1978 
census  classifications.  For  the  1992  census,  data  will  be 
presented  only  for  the  OMB  sales  size  categories  of 
$10,000  to  $24,999  and  $25,000  to  $49,999. 

Abnormal  farms— This  category  includes  institutional 
farms,  experimental  and  research  farms,  and  Indian  reser- 
vations. Institutional  farms  include  those  operated  by  hos- 
pitals, penitentiaries,  churches,  schools,  grazing  associa- 
tions, and  government  agencies.  In  1987  and  1982, 
nongovernmental  units  such  as  church  farms  and  Future 
Farmers  of  America  camps  were  classified  as  abnormal 
farms  only  when  50  percent  or  more  of  their  products 
produced  and  intended  for  human  consumption  were 
utilized  by  the  organization. 

Farms  by  tenure  of  operator— The  classifications  of 
tenure  used  in  the  1987  census  were: 

Full  owners,  who  operate  only  land  they  own. 
1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Farms  by  type  of  organization— All  farms  were  clas- 
sified by  type  of  organization  in  the  1987  census.  The 
classifications  used  were: 

Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship),  excluding 
partnership  and  corporation. 

Partnership,  including  family  partnership. 

Corporation,  including  family  corporation. 

Other,  cooperative,  estate  or  trust,  institutional,  etc. 

Corporations  were  subclassified  by  two  additional  char- 
acteristics into: 

1.  Family  held 

Other  than  family  held 

2.  More  than  10  stockholders 
10  or  less  stockholders 

Farms  by  age  and  principal  occupation  of  opera- 
tor— Data  on  age  and  principal  occupation  were  requested 
from  all  operators  in  1987.  The  principal  occupation  clas- 
sifications used  were: 

Farming— The  operator  spent  50  percent  or  more  of 
his/her  worktime  in  1987  in  farming  or  ranching. 

Other— The  operator  spent  more  than  50  percent  of 
his/her  worktime  in  1987  in  occupations  other  than 
farming  or  ranching. 

Farms  by  size— All  farms  were  classified  into  selected 
size  groups  according  to  the  total  land  area  in  the  farm. 
The  land  area  of  a  farm  is  an  operating  unit  concept  and 
includes  land  owned  and  operated  as  well  as  land  rented 
from  others.  Land  rented  to  or  assigned  to  a  tenant  was 
considered  the  tenant's  farm  and  not  the  owner's. 

Farms  by  standard  industrial  classification— In  1987, 
all  agricultural  production  establishments  (farms,  ranches, 
nurseries,  greenhouses,  etc.)  were  classified  by  type  of 
activity  using  the  standard  industrial  classification  (SIC) 
system.  These  classifications,  found  in  the  1987  SIC 
ManuaM,  are  used  to  promote  uniformity  and  comparability 
in  the  presentation  of  statistical  data  collected  by  various 
agencies. 


^standard  Industrial  Classification  Manual:  1987.  For  sale  by 
Superintendent  of  Documents,  U.S.  Government  Printing  Office,  Wash- 
ington, DC  20402.  StOCl<  No.  041-001-003-14-2. 

APPENDIX  A    A-9 


An  establishment  primarily  engaged  in  crop  production 
(major  group  01)  or  production  of  livestock  and  animal 
specialties  (major  group  02)  is  classified  in  the  four-digit 
industry  and  three-digit  industry  group  which  accounts  for 
50  percent  or  more  of  the  total  value  of  sales  of  its 
agricultural  products.  If  the  total  value  of  sales  of  agricul- 
tural products  of  an  establishment  is  less  than  50  percent 
from  a  single  four-digit  industry,  but  50  percent  or  more 
from  the  products  of  two  or  more  four-digit  industries  within 
the  same  three-digit  industry  group,  the  establishment  is 
classified  in  the  miscellaneous  industry  of  that  industry 
group.  Otherwise,  it  is  classified  as  a  general  crop  farm  in 
industry  0191  or  a  general  livestock  farm  in  industry  0291. 
Establishments  that  derive  50  percent  or  more  of  the  value 
of  sales  from  horticultural  specialties  of  industry  group  018 
are  classified  in  industry  0181  or  0182  according  to  their 
primary  activity. 

Characteristics  of  ail  farms  by  selected  SIC  groupings 
are  shown  in  State  tables  18  and  53.  The  SIC  groupings 
shown  in  State  table  53,  together  with  the  associated 
products  (value  of  sales  representing  50  percent  or  more 
of  the  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  during  the  year) 
on  which  the  classification  is  based,  are  as  follows: 

Cash  grains  (011)— Wheat,  rice,  corn,  soybeans,  bar- 
ley, buckwheat,  cowpeas,  dry  field  and  seed  beans 
and  peas,  flaxseed,  lentils,  milo,  mustard  seed,  oats, 
popcorn,  rye,  safflower,  sorghum,  sunflowers,  and 
other  small  grains. 

Cotton  (0131)— Cotton  and  cottonseed. 

Tobacco  (0132)— Tobacco. 

Sugarcane,  sugar  beets,  Irish  potatoes,  hay,  pea- 
nuts,    and     other     field     crops     (0133,     0134, 

0139)— Sugarcane,  sugar  beets,  Irish  potatoes,  alfalfa, 
broomcorn,  clover,  grass  seed,  hay,  hops,  mint,  pea- 
nuts, sweetpotatoes,  timothy,  and  yams. 

Vegetables  and  melons  (016)— Vegetables  and  mel- 
ons grown  in  the  open. 


Fruits  and  tree  nuts  (017)— Berries,  grapes,  tree  nuts, 
citrus  fruits,  deciduous  tree  fruits,  avocados,  bananas, 
coffee,  dates,  figs,  olives,  pineapples,  and  tropical  fruit. 

Horticultural  specialties  (018) — Bedding  plants,  bulbs, 
florists'  greens,  flower  and  vegetable  seeds,  flowers, 
foliage,  fruit  stocks,  nursery  stock,  ornamental  plants, 
shrubberies,  sod,  mushrooms,  and  vegetables  grown 
under  cover. 

General  farms,  primarily  crops  (019)— Crops,  includ- 
ing horticultural  specialties,  but  less  than  50  percent  of 
sales  from  any  single  three-digit  industry  group. 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal  special- 
ties (021)— Cattle,  calves,  hogs,  sheep,  goats,  goat's 
milk,  mohair,  and  wool. 

Beef  cattle,  except  feedlots  (0212)— Production  or 
feeding  of  beef  cattle,  except  feedlots. 

Dairy  farms  (024)— Production  of  cows'  milk  and  other 
dairy  products  and  raising  of  dairy  heifer  replacements. 

Poultry  and  eggs  (025)— Chickens,  chicken  eggs,  tur- 
keys, ducks,  geese,  pheasants,  pigeons,  quail,  and 
squab. 

Animal  specialties  (027)— Fur-bearing  animals,  rab- 
bits, horses,  ponies,  bees,  fish  in  captivity  except  fish 
hatcheries,  worms,  and  laboratory  animals. 

General  farms,  primarily  livestock  and  animal  spe- 
cialties (029) —  Livestock  and  animal  specialties  and 
their  products,  but  less  than  50  percent  of  sales  from 
any  single  three-digit  industry  group. 

The  SIC  manual  was  revised  for  1 987.  Animal  aquacul- 
ture  (0273)  was  established  as  a  new  industry  and  horti- 
cultural specialties,  not  elsewhere  classified  (0189)  was 
deleted. 


A-10    APPENDIX  A 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  B. 
Places  With  All  Cropland  in  the  Conservation  Reserve 

Program 


The  Food  Security  Act  of  1985  established  the 
Conservation  Reserve  Program  (CRP).  This  program 
provides  annual  payments  for  highly  erodible  cropland 
enrolled  in  the  program  and  meeting  its  conservation 
requirements.  It  also  requires  that  the  land  be  taken  out 
of  agricultural  production  for  10  years. 

The  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  includes  Conservation 
Reserve  acreage  as  land  in  farms  on  operations  that 
meet  the  census  farm  definition.  For  census  purposes, 
a  farm  is  any  place  from  which  agricultural  products  of 
$1,000  or  more  were  produced  and  sold  or  normally 
would  have  been  sold  during  the  census  year. 
Operations  which  placed  all  of  their  cropland  in  the  CRP 
and  did  not  otherwise  meet  the  farm  definition  based 
upon  sales,  livestock  inventories,  planted  crops,  or  other 
criteria  for  potential  sales  were  not  included  as  farms  in 
the  census  tabulations. 


The  following  table  provides  CRP  data  for  places  not 
meeting  the  census  farm  definition  ("whole  farm"  CRP 
places).  It  also  contains  separate  but  corresponding 
CRP  data  for  farms  included  in  the  census  tabulations. 
In  addition  to  State  data,  detailed  county  data  are 
presented  for  counties  with  three  or  more"whole  farm" 
CRP  places  reported.  For  counties  with  less  than  three 
"whole  farm"  CRP  places  reported,  their  data  are 
combined  and  reported  in  "all  other  counties." 

The  data  for  "whole  farm"  CRP  places  are  not 
complete  for  all  counties.  The  census  mail  list  was 
developed  from  sources  which  indicated  the  farm  had 
agricultural  production  activity.  It  was  not  designed  to 
cover  all  "whole  farm"  CRP  places.  Therefore,  the  data 
for  these  places  are  limited  to  what  was  reported  in  the 
census  and  have  not  been  adjusted  to  account  for 
nonresponse,  incomplete  coverage,  and  reporting  errors. 


Land  in  Conservation  Reserve  Program:   1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 

Agricultural  places  excluded  by  farm  definition  with  acres 
in  the  CRP 

Farms  with  acres  in  the  CRP 

Number 

Land  in  places 
(acres) 

Land  in  CRP 
(acres) 

Number 

Land  in  farms 
(acres) 

Land  in  CRP 
(acres) 

Massachusetts 

Middlesex _ 

All  other  counties                                                                 

8 

3 
5 

572 

283 
289 

393 

133 
260 

19 

2 

17 

4  853 

420 
4  433 

677 

50 
627 

1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  B     B-1 


APPENDIX  C. 
Statistical  Methodology 


Page 

MAIL  LIST  MODEL C-1 

CENSUS  SAMPLE  DESIGN    C-1 

CENSUS  ESTIMATION    C-1 

CENSUS  SAMPLING  ERROR C-3 

CENSUS  NONSAMPLING  ERROR  C-5 

EDITING  DATA  AND  IMPUTATION  FOR  ITEM 

NONRESPONSE    C-6 

TABLES: 

A.  PERCENT  OF  STATE  TOTALS  CONTRIBUTED  BY 
WHOLE  FARM  NONRESPONSE  ESTIMATION:  1987 

B.  RELIABILITY  ESTIMATES  FOR  NUMBER  OF  FARMS  IN 
A  COUNTY  REPORTING  A  COMPLETE  COUNT  ITEM: 
1987 

C.  RELIABILITY  ESTIMATES  FOR  NUMBER  OF  FARMS  IN 
A  COUNTY  REPORTING  A  SAMPLE  ITEM:  1987 

D.  RELIABILITY  ESTIMATES  OF  STATE  TOTALS:  1987 

E.  RELIABILITY  ESTIMATES  OF  PERCENT  CHANGE  IN 
STATE  TOTALS:  1982  TO  1987 

F.  RELIABILITY  ESTIMATES  OF  COUNTY  TOTALS:  1987 

G.  NEW  ENGLAND  STATES  COVERAGE  EVALUATION 
ESTIMATES  OF  FARMS  NOT  ON  THE  MAIL  LIST:  1987 


MAIL  LIST  MODEL 

A  statistical  discriminant  model  was  developed  to  pre- 
dict the  probability  that  a  mail  list  addressee  operated  a 
farm.  The  model  was  used  to  identify  the  4.1  million 
records  from  the  preliminary  census  mail  list  of  6.0  million 
records  that  would  receive  a  census  of  agriculture  report 
form.  Records  from  the  1982  census  mail  list  were  used  to 
build  the  model.  Record  characteristics  such  as  the  source 
of  the  mail  list  record  (see  appendix  A  for  a  description  of 
record  sources),  number  of  source  lists  on  which  the 
record  appeared,  expected  value  of  agricultural  sales,  and 
geographic  location  were  used  to  separate  mail  list  records 
into  model  groups.  The  proportion  of  1982  census  farm 
records  in  each  group  was  calculated  to  provide  an 
estimate  of  the  probability  that  an  addressee  in  the  group 
operated  a  farm. 

Using  these  same  group  definitions,  the  1987  census 
mail  list  records  were  separated  into  groups,  each  with  an 
associated  estimate  of  farm  probability  from  the  model. 
The  4.1  million  mail  list  records  in  groups  with  the  largest 
estimate  of  farm  probability  were  selected  to  receive  the 
census  report  form.  A  large  percentage  of  the  1 .9  million 
records  that  were  dropped  from  the  6.0  million  preliminary 
census  mail  list  were  nonfarm  records  from  the  previous 
census.  This  procedure  was  used  to  obtain  a  more  com- 
plete census  enumeration  without  excessive  respondent 
burden  and  data  collection  cost. 


CENSUS  SAMPLE  DESIGN 

Each  of  the  4.1  million  name  and  address  records  on 
the  census  mail  list  was  designated  to  receive  one  of  three 
different  types  of  census  report  forms.  The  three  forms 
were  the  nonsample  census  form  (a  four-page  form),  the 
sample  form  (a  six-page  form),  and  the  short  form  (a 
two-page  form).  Sections  1  through  22  of  the  sample  form 
were  identical  to  sections  on  the  nonsample  census  form. 
However,  the  sample  form  contained  additional  sections 
on  farm  production  expenditures,  usage  of  fertilizers  and 
insecticides,  value  of  machinery  and  equipment,  value  of 
land  and  buildings,  and  farm-related  income.  The  short 
form  contained  abbreviated  versions  of  the  sections  on  the 
nonsample  census  form.  These  three  different  forms  were 
used  to  reduce  the  response  burden  of  the  census,  while 
providing  quality  information  on  a  large  number  of  data 
items  at  the  county  level. 

The  sample  form  was  mailed  to  all  mail  list  records  in 
Alaska  and  Hawaii  and  to  a  sample  of  records  in  other 
States  identified  when  the  mail  list  was  constructed.  Addresses 
were  selected  into  the  sample  with  certainty  if  they  were 
expected  to  have  large  total  values  of  agricultural  products 
sold  or  large  acreage,  if  they  were  firms  with  two  or  more 
farms,  or  if  they  had  other  special  characteristics.  When  a 
nonsample  large  farm  was  identified  during  processing,  a 
supplemental  form  that  contained  the  additional  data 
inquiries  was  mailed.  All  farms  in  counties  with  less  than 
100  farms  in  1982  were  included  in  the  sample  with 
certainty;  counties  containing  100  to  199  farms  in  1982 
were  systematically  sampled  at  a  rate  of  1  in  2;  and 
counties  containing  200  or  more  farms  in  1982  were 
systematically  sampled  at  a  rate  of  1  in  6.  This  differential 
sample  scheme  was  used  to  provide  reliable  data  for 
sections  23  through  28  of  the  report  form  for  all  counties. 

To  determine  which  mail  list  records  would  receive  the 
short  form,  all  mail  list  records  not  designated  for  the 
sample  were  sorted  into  model  groups  according  to  farm 
probability  as  specified  by  the  mail  list  model.  The  906,000 
mail  list  records  in  the  model  groups  with  the  lowest 
probability  of  being  farms  and  with  an  expected  total  value 
of  agricultural  product  sales  less  than  $20,000  were  des- 
ignated to  receive  the  short  form.  The  remaining  mail  list 
records  were  selected  to  receive  the  nonsample  census 
form. 

CENSUS  ESTIMATION 

The  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  used  two  types  of 
statistical     estimation     procedures.     These    estimation 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C    C-1 


procedures  accounted  both  for  nonresponse  to  the  data 
collection  and  for  the  sample  data  collection.  These  pro- 
cedures are  used  because  some  farm  operators  never 
respond  to  the  census  despite  numerous  attempts  to 
contact  them,  and  not  all  farm  operators  are  requested  to 
provide  the  sample  data  items. 

Whole  Farm  Nonresponse  Estimation 

A  statistical  estimation  procedure  was  used  to  account 
for  the  census  farms  among  mail  list  nonrespondents  that 
were  not  designated  for  telephone  followup.  A  stratified 
systematic  sample  of  eligible  census  nonrespondents  were 
mailed  a  simplified  report  form.  Five  sample  strata  were 
defined  based  on  form  type,  expected  value  of  sales,  and 
previous  census  status.  The  report  form  was  designed  to 
provide  sufficient  information  to  determine  farm  status. 
Additional  mail  and  telephone  contacts  were  made  to 
survey  nonrespondents  to  obtain  sufficient  response  for 
survey  estimates. 

Estimates  of  the  proportion  of  census  nonrespondents 
that  operated  farms  were  made  for  each  stratum  in  the 
State  using  survey  results  and  applied  to  the  total  number 
of  census  nonrespondents  in  that  stratum.  A  synthetic 
estimation  procedure  was  used  to  estimate  the  number  of 
census  nonrespondents  that  operated  farms  for  each 
county  by  stratum.  This  estimation  procedure  is  based  on 
the  assumption  that  the  distribution  of  farms  in  a  stratum 
by  county  is  the  same  for  census  nonrespondents  as  for 
census  respondents. 

Within  each  stratum  in  a  county,  a  noninteger  nonre- 
sponse weight  was  calculated  and  assigned  to  each 
eligible  respondent  farm  record.  The  procedure  used  for 
calculating  the  nonresponse  weight  assumed  the  eligible 
census  respondents  and  the  nonrespondent  farm  opera- 
tions in  a  county  had  similar  characteristics  within  each 
stratum.  The  noninteger  nonresponse  weight  was  the  ratio 
of  the  sum  of  the  estimated  number  of  nonrespondent 
farms  (using  nonresponse  survey  results)  and  the  number 
of  eligible  census  respondent  farms  to  the  number  of 
eligible  census  respondent  farms.  Stratum  controls  were 
established  to  ensure  that  this  weight  was  never  greater 
than  2.0.  The  noninteger  nonresponse  weight  was  used  in 
the  estimation  of  the  final  weight  for  the  sample  items.  It 
was  randomly  rounded  to  an  integer  weight  of  either  1  or  2 
for  each  record  for  tabulating  the  complete  count  items. 

The  procedure  assumed  that  we  obtain  complete  response 
from  large  and  unique  farm  operations  because  these 
cases  received  intensive  telephone  followup  during  cen- 
sus processing.  In  situations  where  addressees  could  not 
be  contacted  by  telephone  or  refused  to  cooperate,  sec- 
ondary sources  such  as  Agricultural  Stabilization  and 
Conservation  Service  offices  or  county  extension  agents 
were  asked  to  provide  information  as  to  whether  or  not  the 
addressee  had  agricultural  activities.  Data  from  previous 
census  reports  for  ihe  specific  addressee,  in  conjunction 
with  other  information,  were  used  to  complete  the  census 
report  form. 


Table  A  quantifies  the  effect  of  the  nonresponse  esti- 
mation procedure  on  selected  census  data  items.  The 
percentage  of  the  census  value  contributed  by  nonre- 
sponse estimation  as  provided  in  this  table  indicates  the 
potential  for  bias  in  published  figures  resulting  from  this 
procedure.  7  he  estimates  provided  in  these  tables  do  not 
reflect  the  effect  of  nonresponse  to  individual  data  items 
on  respondents'  census  report  forms.  The  effect  of  this 
item  nonresponse  is  discussed  further  under  Census  Non- 
sampling  Error. 


Table  A.  Percent  of  State  Totals  Contributed  by 

Whole  Farm  Nonresponse  Estimation:  1987 


Item 


Farms number-  - 

Land  in  farms acres-  - 

Value  of  land  and  buildings $1 ,000-  - 

Ivlarket  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  --$1,000-- 

Harvested  cropland acres-- 

Corn  for  grain  or  seed acres-  - 

Wfieat  for  grain acres-- 

Livestock  and  poultry  inventory: 

Cattle  and  calves number-- 

Hogs  and  pigs number-  - 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age number- - 


Percent  of  total 


17.4 
13.2 
12.8 

3.6 
11,1 

6.8 
12.7 

8.5 

10.7 

1.2 


Sample  Estimation 


All  respondent  sample  records  received  a  sample  weight 
The  sample  data  estimates  the  actual  figures  that  would 
have  resulted  from  a  complete  census  of  the  items  in 
sections  23  through  28  of  the  report  form.  The  estimates 
were  obtained  from  an  iterative  ratio  estimation  procedure 
that  resulted  in  the  assignment  of  a  weight  to  each  record 
containing  sample  items.  For  any  given  county,  a  sample 
item  total  was  estimated  by  multiplying  the  data  items  for 
each  farm  in  the  county  by  the  corresponding  sample 
weight  and  summing  overall  sample  records  in  the  county. 

Each  sample  farm  was  assigned  one  sample  weight  to 
be  used  to  produce  estimates  for  all  sample  items.  For 
example,  if  the  weight  given  to  a  sample  farm  had  the 
value  5,  all  sample  data  items  reported  by  that  farm  would 
be  multiplied  by  5.  The  weight  assigned  a  certainty  farm 
was  1.  The  estimation  procedure  used  to  assign  weights 
was  performed  for  each  county. 

Within  a  county,  the  ratio  estimation  procedure  for  farms 
was  performed  in  three  steps  using  three  variables.  The 
first  variable  contained  eight  1 987  total  value  of  agricultural 
production  (TVP)  groups.  Both  the  second  and  third 
variables.  Standard  Industrial  Classification  (SIC)  code  and 
farm  acreage,  contained  two  groups.  The  variable  groups 
were  as  follows: 


C-2    APPENDIX  C 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


SIC 

01  All  crops 

02  All  live- 
stock 


Acres 

0  to  69 
70  or  more 


TVP 

$1  to  $999 
$1,000  to  $2,499 

$2,500  to  $  4,999 
$5,000  to  $  9,999 
$10,000  to  $24,999 
$25,000  to  $49,999 
$50,000  to  $99,999 
$100,000  or  more 

The  first  step  in  the  estimation  procedure  was  to  parti- 
tion the  sample  records  into  32  mutually  exclusive  initial 
post  strata  formed  by  combining  the  three  variable  groups. 
This  produced  a  three  dimensional  array  where  the  cells  of 
the  array  corresponded  to  the  initial  post  strata  groups. 
Each  sample  farm  record  was  assigned  an  initial  weight 
equal  to  the  ratio  of  the  total  farm  count  to  the  sample  farm 
count,  expanded  for  nonresponse  estimation,  for  the  cell 
containing  the  sample  farm.  This  weight  was  approxi- 
mately equal  to  the  inverse  of  the  probability  of  selecting  a 
farm  for  the  census  sample. 

The  second  step  in  the  estimation  procedure  was  to 
combine,  if  necessary,  the  cells  of  the  array  (prior  to  the 
repeated  ratio  estimation)  to  increase  the  reliability  of  the 
ratio  estimation  procedure.  Any  cell  within  the  array  that 
either  contained  less  than  1 0  sample  farms  or  had  a  ratio 
of  total  farms  to  sample  farms  that  was  more  than  2  times 
the  mail  sample  rate  was  collapsed  with  another  cell  (in  the 
same  variable)  according  to  a  specified  collapsing  pattern. 
New  total  farm  counts  and  sample  farm  counts  were 
computed  for  each  of  the  collapsed  cells  (final  post  strata) 
and  were  used  in  the  ratio  estimation  procedure  to  calcu- 
late final  sample  weights. 

In  the  third  step  in  the  ratio  estimation  procedure, 
complete  counts  for  the  three  variables  (TVP,  SIC,  acre- 
age) were  used  to  compute  the  marginals  of  the  array 
defined  by  the  final  post  strata.  Factors  were  then  applied 
to  expanded  sample  totals  in  each  cell  of  the  array  to 
obtain  agreement  with  the  row  marginal  (TVP)  complete 
counts.  The  sample  totals  then  had  factors  applied  to 
obtain  agreement  with  the  column  marginal  (SIC)  complete 
counts.  Lastly,  the  sample  totals  had  factors  applied  to 
obtain  agreement  with  the  depth  marginal  (acreage)  com- 
plete counts.  This  procedure  that  requires  the  row  totals, 
then  the  column  totals,  and  then  the  depth  totals  to  agree 
with  the  complete  counts  for  the  rows,  columns,  and 
depths,  respectively,  is  continued  iteratively  until  the  pro- 
cess converges  (the  marginal  totals  agree  with  the  com- 
plete count  totals). 

The  ratio  of  the  adjusted  total  farm  count  to  the  sample 
farm  count  obtained  from  the  second  iteration  of  the 
estimation  procedure  was  the  noninteger  final  post  stratum 
sample  weight  assigned  to  the  sample  farm  records  in  that 
post  stratum.  The  noninteger  sample  weight,  the  product 
of  the  noninteger  final  post  stratum  sample  weight  and  the 
nonresponse  weight,  was  randomly  rounded  to  an  integer 
weight  for  tabulation.  If,  for  example,  the  final  weight  for  the 


farms  in  a  particular  group  was  7.2,  then  one-fifth  of  the 
sample  farms  in  this  group  were  randomly  assigned  a 
weight  of  8  and  the  remaining  four-fifths  received  a  weight 
of  7. 


CENSUS  SAMPLING  ERROR 

Sampling  error  in  the  census  data  results  from  the 
nonresponse  sample  and  the  census  sample  data  collec- 
tion. Census  items  were  classified  as  either  complete 
count  or  sample  data  items.  The  complete  count  items 
were  asked  of  all  farm  operators.  The  complete  count  data 
items  included  land  in  farms,  harvested  cropland,  livestock 
inventory  and  sales,  crop  acreages,  quantities  harvested 
and  crop  sales,  land  use,  irrigation,  government  loans  and 
payments,  conservation  acreage,  type  of  organization,  and 
operator  characteristics  (sections  1  through  22  of  the 
census  report  form).  Variability  in  the  complete  count  data 
items  is  considerably  smaller  than  in  the  sample  items  as 
the  variation  is  due  only  to  the  nonresponse  sample 
estimation  procedure.  The  sample  items  were  asked  of 
approximately  25  percent  of  the  total  census  farm  opera- 
tors. The  sample  data  items  included  farm  production 
expenditures,  fertilizer  and  chemical  usage,  farm  machin- 
ery and  equipment,  value  of  land  and  buildings,  and 
farm-related  income  (sections  23  through  28  of  the  census 
report  form).  Variability  in  the  estimates  of  sample  items  is 
due  both  to  the  census  sample  selection  and  estimation 
procedure  and  the  nonresponse  sample  estimation  proce- 
dure. 

The  sample  for  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  is  one  of 
a  large  number  of  possible  samples  of  the  same  size  that 
could  have  been  selected  using  the  same  sample  design. 
Estimates  derived  from  the  different  samples  would  differ 
from  each  other.  The  difference  between  a  sample  esti- 
mate and  the  average  of  all  possible  sample  estimates  is 
called  the  sampling  deviation.  The  standard  error  or  sam- 
pling error  of  a  survey  estimate  is  a  measure  of  the 
variation  among  the  estimates  from  all  possible  samples, 
and  thus  is  a  measure  of  the  precision  with  which  an 
estimate  from  a  particular  sample  approximates  the  aver- 
age result  of  all  possible  samples.  The  percent  relative 
standard  error  of  estimate  is  defined  as  the  standard  error 
of  the  estimate  divided  by  the  value  being  estimated 
multiplied  by  100.  If  all  possible  samples  were  selected, 
each  of  the  samples  were  surveyed  under  essentially  the 
same  conditions,  and  an  estimate  and  its  standard  error 
were  calculated  from  each  sample,  then: 

1 .  Approximately  67  percent  of  the  intervals  from  one 
standard  error  below  the  estimate  to  one  standard 
error  above  the  estimate  would  include  the  average 
value  of  all  possible  samples. 

2.  Approximately  90  percent  of  the  intervals  from  1 .65 
standard  errors  below  the  estimate  to  1 .65  standard 
errors  above  the  estimate  would  include  the  aver- 
age value  of  all  possible  samples. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C    C-3 


The  computations  involved  to  define  the  above  confi- 
dence statements  are  illustrated  in  the  following  example. 
Assume  that  the  estimate  of  number  of  farms  for  the  State 
is  94,382  and  the  relative  standard  error  of  the  estimate 
(percent)  is  .1  percent  (0.001).  Multiplying  94,382  by  0.001 
yields  94,  the  standard  error.  Therefore,  a  67-percent 
confidence  interval  is  94,288  to  94,476  (i.e.,  94,382  plus  or 
minus  94).  If  corresponding  confidence  intervals  were 
constructed  for  all  possible  samples  of  the  same  size  and 
design,  approximately  2  out  of  3  (67  percent)  of  these 
intervals  would  contain  the  figure  obtained  from  a  com- 
plete enumeration.  Similarly,  a  90  percent  confidence 
interval  is  94,227  to  94,538  (i.e.,  94,382  plus  or  minus  1.65 
x94). 

Tables  B  and  C  provide  the  reliability  estimates  of  the 
estimated  number  of  farms  in  a  county  reporting  complete 
count  and  sample  items,  respectively.  Both  tables  show 
the  percent  relative  standard  errors  for  selected  estimated 
number  of  farms  in  a  county  reporting  an  item.These  are 
derived  from  a  regression  equation.  The  parameters  of  the 
regression  equation  were  estimated  using  the  estimated 
number  of  farms  in  a  county  reporting  the  complete  count 
or  sample  item  as  the  independent  variable  and  the 
standard  error  of  that  estimate  as  the  dependent  variable 
for  all  counties  in  the  State. 


Table  B.  Reliability  Estimates  for  Number  of  Farms  in 
a  County  Reporting  a  Complete  Count  Item: 
1987 


Farms 


Number  of  farms  reporting: 

25 

50 

75 

100 

150 

200 

300 

500 

750 

1,000 

1,500 

2.000 


Relative  standard 

error  of  estimate 

(percent) 


16.5 

14.6 

12.4 

11.1 

9.4 

8.4 

7.2 

5.9 

5.0 

4.5 

3.8 

(NA) 


Note:  Complete  count  items  are  items  In  sections  1  to  22  of  the  report 
form. 


To  illustrate  the  use  of  these  tables,  assume  that  the 
estimate  of  the  number  of  farms  reporting  hogs  and  pigs 
for  a  particular  county,  as  given  in  county  table  12,  is  89. 
Since  hogs  and  pigs  is  a  complete  count  data  item,  refer  to 
table  B  and  select  the  estimated  relative  standard  error  of 
the  estimate  from  the  row  whose  value  is  equal  to  or  just 
less  than  the  estimated  number  of  farms,  89.  For  this 
example,  the  relative  standard  error  of  the  estimate  comes 
from  the  row  for  75  farms  reporting.  For  sample  data  items, 
follow  the  same  procedure  using  table  C.  In  counties  that 
had  less  than  100  farms  in  the  1982  Census  of  Agriculture, 
table  C  does  not  apply  because  the  farms  in  these 


counties  were  sampled  with  certainty  (1  in  1),  and  thus,  the 
reliability  estimates  for  the  number  of  farms  in  these 
counties  are  smaller  than  for  counties  that  were  sampled 
at  lower  rates  (1  in  2  or  1  in  6). 

Table  C.  Reliability  Estimates  for  Number  of  Farms  in 
a  County  Reporting  a  Sample  Item:  1987 


Farms 


Number  of  farms  reporting 

25 

50 

75 

100 

150 

200 

300 

500 

750 

1,000 

1,500 

2,000 


Relative  standard 

error  of  estimate 

(percent) 


89.9 
60.4 
48.1 
41.1 
33.0 
28.3 
22.9 
17.6 
14.4 
12.5 
10.2 
(NA) 


Note:  Sample  items  are  items  In  sections  23  to  28  of  the  report  form. 

Table  D  presents  the  relative  standard  error  of  selected 
State  data  items  for  all  farms  and  for  all  farms  with  sales  of 
$1 0,000  or  more.  The  percent  relative  standard  error  of  the 
estimate  for  complete  count  data  measures  the  variation 
associated  with  the  sample-based  adjustment  for  whole 
farm  nonresponse.  The  percent  relative  standard  error  of 
the  estimate  for  sample  items  measures  both  the  sampling 
error  due  to  the  nonresponse  sample  estimation  procedure 
and  the  census  sample  selection  and  estimation  proce- 
dure. The  reliability  of  State  estimates  may  vary  substan- 
tially from  State  to  State.  Generally,  State  estimates  for  a 
given  data  item  are  less  reliable  than  the  corresponding 
U.S.  estimate. 

Table  E  presents  the  standard  error  (not  relative  stand- 
ard error)  for  percent  change  in  State  totals  from  1 982  to 
1987.  The  general  purpose  of  the  percent  change  estimate 
is  to  provide  a  relative  measure  of  the  difference  in  a 
characteristic  between  censuses.  The  relative  change  for 
a  given  characteristic  is  defined  as  the  ratio  of  the  differ- 
ence of  the  1 987  and  the  1 982  estimate  for  that  charac- 
teristic to  the  1982  estimate.  This  ratio  is  multiplied  by  100 
to  obtain  the  percent  change.  The  percent  standard  error 
of  a  percent  change  estimate,  then,  is  the  standard  error  of 
the  ratio  multiplied  by  100. 

Table  F  presents  the  relative  standard  error  for  county 
totals  for  10  major  complete  count  items  and  7  sample 
items.  The  relative  standard  error  of  the  estimate  (percent) 
for  the  same  item  differs  among  counties  in  a  State. 
Reasons  for  this  are  differences  among  counties  in  (1)  the 
total  number  of  farms,  (2)  the  number  of  large  farms 
included  with  certainty,  (3)  the  size  classifications  of  the 
farms  sampled,  (4)  the  amount  of  nonresponse,  (5)  the 
general  agricultural  characteristics,  and  (6)  the  specific 
characteristic  being  measured. 


C-4    APPENDIX  C 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


CENSUS  NONSAMPLING  ERROR 

The  accuracy  of  the  census  counts  are  affected  by  the 
joint  effects  of  the  sampling  errors  described  in  the  previ- 
ous section  and  nonsampling  errors.  Extensive  efforts 
were  made  to  compile  a  complete  and  accurate  mail  list  for 
the  census,  to  design  an  understandable  report  form  and 
instructions,  and  to  minimize  processing  errors  through  the 
use  of  quality  control,  verification,  and  check  measures  on 
specific  operations.  Nonsampling  errors  arise  from  incom- 
pleteness of  the  census  mail  list,  duplication  in  the  mail  list, 
incorrect  data  reporting,  errors  in  editing  of  reported  data, 
and  errors  in  imputation  for  missing  data.  These  specific 
nonsampling  errors  are  further  discussed  in  this  section. 
Evaluation  studies  will  be  conducted  to  measure  the  extent 
of  certain  nonsampling  errors  such  as  coverage  error, 
classification  error,  and  item  imputation. 

Census  Coverage 

The  main  objective  of  the  census  of  agriculture  is  to 
obtain  a  complete  and  accurate  enumeration  of  U.S.  farms 
with  accurate  data  on  all  aspects  of  the  agricultural  oper- 
ation. However,  the  cost  and  availability  of  resources  for 
this  enumeration  place  restrictions  on  operationally  feasi- 
ble data  collection  methodologies.  The  past  five  agricul- 
ture censuses  have  been  conducted  by  mail  enumeration 
with  telephone  contact  for  selected  nonrespondents.  The 
completeness  of  such  an  enumeration  thus  depends  to  a 
large  extent  on  the  coverage  of  farm  operations  by  the 
census  mail  list. 

Historically,  the  census  of  agriculture  has  included 
approximately  90  percent  of  the  farms  in  the  United  States 
and  over  96  percent  of  the  agricultural  production.  Com- 
plete enumeration  of  agricultural  operations  satisfying  the 
farm  definition  of  $1,000  or  more  in  agricultural  sales  is 
complicated  by  fluctuations  in  agricultural  operations  qual- 
ifying for  enumeration,  the  variety  of  arrangements  under 
which  farms  are  operated,  the  multiplicity  of  names  used 
by  an  operation,  the  number  of  operations  in  which  an 
operator  participates,  the  accuracy  of  data  reporting,  etc.  A 
new  mail  list  is  compiled  for  each  census  because  no 
current  single  list  of  agricultural  operations  is  comprehen- 
sive. 

An  evaluation  of  census  coverage  has  been  conducted 
for  each  census  of  agriculture  since  1945.  The  evaluation 
provides  estimates  of  the  completeness  of  census  farm 
count  and  major  census  data  items.  In  addition,  the 
evaluation  helps  to  identify  problems  in  the  census  enu- 
meration and  provide  information  that  can  form  the  basis 
for  improvements.  The  results  of  the  1987  Coverage 
Evaluation  program  will  be  published  in  volume  2,  part  2. 

The  evaluation  of  coverage  conducted  in  1987  was 
designed  to  measure  errors  in  the  census  mail  list  and  in 
farm  classification.  Mail  list  error  includes  a  measurement 
of  farms  not  on  the  census  mail  list  (undercount),  and  a 
measurement  of  farms  enumerated  more  than  once  in  the 


census  (overcount).  Classification  error  includes  a  mea- 
surement of  farms  classified  as  nonfarms  in  the  census 
(undercount)  and  of  nonfarms  classified  as  farms  in  the 
census  (overcount).  Classification  error  arises  from  report- 
ing and  processing  errors.  Mail  list  undercount  dominates 
all  coverage  errors.  Net  coverage  error  is  defined  as  the 
difference  of  undercounted  and  overcounted  farms.  Mea- 
surements of  these  errors,  as  well  as  a  description  of  the 
complete  coverage  program,  will  be  available  in  the  Cov- 
erage Evaluation  report. 

Mail  List  Coverage 

A  major  problem  with  the  use  of  a  mail  list  for  the  census 
of  agriculture  enumeration  is  the  difficulties  that  are  encoun- 
tered in  compiling  a  complete  list.  The  percentage  of  farms 
on  the  census  mail  list  varies  considerably  by  State. 
Several  reasons  have  contributed  to  farm  operators'  names 
not  being  included  on  the  census  mail  list — the  operation 
may  have  been  started  after  the  mail  list  was  developed, 
the  operation  may  be  so  small  as  not  to  appear  in 
agricultural  related  source  lists  used  in  compiling  the 
census  list,  or  the  operation  may  have  been  falsely  clas- 
sified as  a  nonfarm  prior  to  mailout.  A  large  proportion  of 
the  farms  not  included  on  the  mail  list  were  small  in  both 
acres  and  sales  of  agricultural  products. 

The  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  Coverage  Evaluation 
used  the  area  segment  sample  of  the  1987  June  Enumer- 
ative  Survey  (JES)  of  the  National  Agricultural  Statistical 
Service  (NASS)  to  estimate  farms  not  on  the  census  mail 
list.  The  Census  Bureau  contracted  with  the  NASS  to 
augment  the  JES  data  collection  and  receive  survey  data 
under  the  confidentiality  protection  afforded  by  Title  13, 
U.S.  Code,  from  all  residents  of  area  sample  segments 
with  agricultural  activity.  These  survey  records  were  matched 
to  the  census  mail  list.  Records  that  did  not  match  were 
mailed  a  census  of  agriculture  report  form  to  estimate  mail 
list  coverage.  Estimates  of  farms  not  on  the  census  mail 
list  used  the  capture-recapture  dual  frame  estimator  that 
will  be  described  in  the  Coverage  Evaluation  report. 

Table  G  provides  coverage  evaluation  estimates  of  the 
number  of  farms  not  on  the  mail  list  and  selected  charac- 
teristics of  those  farms  with  their  percent  relative  standard 
error.  The  table  also  provides  an  estimate  of  characteris- 
tics of  farms  not  on  the  mail  list  as  a  percentage  of  total 
farms  in  the  New  England  States.  The  estimate  of  total 
farms  in  the  New  England  States  is  based  on  census  farm 
count  and  the  estimated  number  of  farms  not  on  the 
census  mail  list.  This  estimate  of  total  farms  in  the  New 
England  States  was  not  adjusted  for  classification  and  list 
duplication  errors.  Estimates  of  these  errors  will  be  made 
at  the  regional  level  and  will  be  available  in  the  Coverage 
Evaluation  report.  The  table  provides  the  standard  error 
(not  relative  standard  error)  of  this  percent  estimate. 

Respondent  and  Enumerator  Error 

Incorrect  or  incomplete  responses  to  the  mailed  census 
report  form  or  to  the  questions  posed  by  a  telephone 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C     C-5 


enumerator  introduce  error  into  the  census  data.  Such 
incorrect  information  can  lead,  in  some  cases,  to  incorrect 
enumeration  of  farms.  This  type  of  reporting  error  is 
measured  by  the  Classification  Error  Study  discussed  later 
in  this  section.  To  reduce  all  types  of  reporting  error, 
questions  were  phrased  as  clearly  as  possible  based  on 
tests  of  the  census  report  form,  and  detailed  instructions 
for  completing  the  report  form  were  provided  to  each 
addressee.  In  addition,  each  respondent's  answers  were 
checked  for  completeness  and  consistency. 

Item  Nonresponse 

Nonresponse  to  particular  questions  on  the  census 
report  that  we  would  logically  or  statistically  expect  to  be 
present  may  create  a  type  of  nonsampling  error  in  both 
complete  count  and  sample  data.  When  information  reported 
for  another  farm  with  similar  characteristics  is  used  to  edit 
or  impute  for  item  nonresponse,  the  data  may  be  biased 
because  the  characteristics  of  the  nonrespondents  have 
not  been  observed  and  may  differ  from  those  reported  by 
respondents.  Any  attempt  to  correct  the  data  for  nonre- 
sponse may  not  completely  reflect  this  difference  either  at 
the  element  level  (individual  farm  operation)  or  on  the 
average. 

Processing  Error 

The  many  steps  of  processing  of  each  census  report 
form  are  sources  for  the  introduction  of  nonsampling  error. 
The  processing  of  the  census  report  forms  includes  cleri- 
cal screening  for  farm  activity,  computerized  check-in  of 
report  forms  and  followup  of  nonrespondents,  keying  and 
transmittal  of  completed  report  forms,  computerized  edit- 
ing of  inconsistent  and  missing  data,  review  and  correction 
of  individual  records  referred  from  the  computer  edit, 
review  and  correction  of  tabulated  data,  and  electronic 
data  processing.  These  operations  undergo  a  number  of 
quality  control  checks  to  ensure  as  accurate  an  application 
as  possible,  yet  some  errors  are  not  detected  and  cor- 
rected. 

Classification  Error 

An  evaluation  study  of  classification  errors  was  con- 
ducted in  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  as  part  of  the 
census  coverage  evaluation  program.  A  sample  of  mail  list 
respondents  was  selected,  and  these  addresses  reenu- 
merated  to  determine  whether  they  were  a  farm  or  non- 
farm.  A  farm  status  determination  was  made  based  on  the 
evaluation  questionnaire  and  compared  with  the  status 
based  on  the  data  reported  on  the  census  form.  Differ- 
ences in  status  were  reconciled. 

In  past  censuses,  the  proportion  of  farms  undercounted 
due  to  classification  errors  was  higher  for  farms  with  small 
values  of  sales.  The  classification  error  rate  was  higher  for 
(1)  livestock  farms  than  crop  farms,  (2)  farms  with  a  small 


number  of  acres  than  larger  farms,  or  (3)  tenant  farms  than 
full  or  part-owner  farms.  Results  from  the  1987  classifica- 
tion error  study  will  be  published  in  the  Coverage  Evalua- 
tion report. 


EDITING  DATA  AND  IMPUTATION  FOR  ITEM 
NONRESPONSE 

For  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture,  as  in  previous 
censuses,  all  reported  data  were  keyed  and  then  edited  by 
computer.  The  edits  were  used  to  determine  whether  the 
reports  met  the  minimum  criteria  to  be  counted  as  farms  in 
the  census.  Computer  edits  also  performed  a  series  of 
complex,  logical  checks  of  consistency  and  completeness 
of  item  responses.  They  provided  the  basis  for  deciding  to 
accept,  impute  (supply),  delete,  or  alter  the  reported  value 
for  each  data  record  item. 

Whenever  possible,  edit  imputations,  deletions,  and 
changes  were  based  on  component  or  related  data  on  the 
respondent's  report  form.  For  some  items,  such  as  oper- 
ator characteristics,  data  from  the  previous  census  were 
used  when  available.  Values  for  other  missing  or  unaccept- 
able reported  data  items  were  calculated  based  on  reported 
quantities  and  known  price  parameters. 

When  these  and  similar  methods  were  not  available  and 
values  had  to  be  supplied,  the  imputation  process  used 
information  reported  for  another  farm  operation  in  a  geo- 
graphically adjacent  area  with  characteristics  similar  to 
those  of  the  farm  operation  with  incomplete  data.  For 
example,  a  farm  operation  that  reported  acres  of  corn 
harvested,  but  did  not  report  quantity  of  corn  harvested, 
was  assigned  the  same  bushels  of  corn  per  acre  harvested 
as  that  of  the  last  nearby  farm  with  similar  characteristics 
that  reported  acceptable  yields  during  that  particular  exe- 
cution of  the  computer  edit.  The  imputation  for  missing 
items  in  each  section  of  the  report  form  was  conducted 
separately;  thus,  assigned  values  for  one  operation  could 
come  from  more  than  one  respondent. 

Prior  to  the  imputation  operation,  a  set  of  default  values 
and  relationships  were  assigned  to  the  possible  imputation 
variables.  The  relationships  and  values  varied  depending 
on  the  item  being  imputed.  For  example,  different  default 
values  were  assigned  for  several  standard  industrial  clas- 
sification and  total  value  of  sales  categories  when  imputing 
hired  farm  labor  expenses.  These  values  and  item  relation- 
ships for  the  possible  imputation  variables  were  stored  in 
the  computer  in  a  series  of  matrices.  The  computer 
records  were  sorted  by  reported  State  and  county,  where 
the  county  sequence  was  based  on  similar  types  of  farms 
and  agricultural  practices. 

Each  execution  of  the  computer  edit  consisted  of  records 
from  only  one  State.  For  a  given  execution  of  the  edit,  the 
stored  entries  in  the  various  matrices  were  retained  in  the 
computer  only  until  a  succeeding  record  having  acceptable 
characteristics  for  some  sections  of  the  report  form  was 
processed  by  the  computer.  Then  the  acceptable  responses 


C-6    APPENDIX  C 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


of  the  succeeding  operation  replaced  those  previously 
stored.  When  a  record  processed  through  the  edit  had 
unreported  or  unacceptable  data,  the  record  was  assigned 
the  last  acceptable  ratio  or  response  from  an  operation 
with  a  similar  set  of  characteristics.  Once  each  execution 
of  the  computer  edit  for  a  State  was  completed,  the 
possible  imputation  variables  were  reset  to  the  default 
values  and  relationships  for  subsequent  executions. 

After  the  initial  computer  edit,  keyed  reports  not  meeting 
the  census  farm  definition  were  reviewed  to  ensure  that 


the  data  were  keyed  correctly.  Edit  referrals  were  gener- 
ated for  about  30  percent  of  the  reports  included  as  farms, 
and  they  were  also  reviewed  for  keying  accuracy  and  to 
ensure  that  the  computer  edit  actions  were  correct.  If  the 
results  of  the  computer  edit  were  not  acceptable,  correc- 
tions were  made  and  the  record  was  reedited.  More 
extensive  discussions  of  the  edit  and  item  imputation 
methodology  with  measures  of  the  extent  of  imputation  in 
the  census  estimates  will  be  provided  in  a  separate 
research  report. 


Tables  D  through  G  follow. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C     C-7 


Table  D.    Reliability  Estimates  of  State  Totals:   1987 

[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 


Total 
(number) 


Relative  standard 

error  of  estimate 

(percent) 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 

(number) 

2 

499 

381 

898 

153 

?74 

99? 

61? 

045 

3 

391 

141 

037 

56 

687 

344 

1 

412 

672 

16 

997 

793 

80 

059 

S57 

161 

511 

103 

(D) 
25 

(D) 
5 

23 

848 

2 

386 

194 

870 

? 

?97 

148 

595 

644 

2  318 

776 

19 

108 

398 

27 

369 

305 

41 

200 

151 

(D) 
21 

(D) 
? 

(D) 

711 

30 

138 

606 

16 

137 

96? 

18 

790 

558 

1 

817 

338 

7 

270 

35 

2  487 

19 

Z489 

10 

(D) 

1 

IP) 
1 

(D) 

330 

696 

132 

331 

Relative  standard 

error  of  estimate 

(percent) 


Farms number,. 

Land  in  farms acres-. 

Average  size  of  farm acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings' — -—  $1.000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Average  per  acre dollars.. 

Estimated  marl<et  value  of  all  machinery  and  equipment' $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Farms  by  size: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
50  to  179  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

180  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
1,000  to  1,999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
2,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres.. 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Acres  fiarvested: 
1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
50  to  99  acres - farms.. 

acres.. 

100  to  199  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
200  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
1,000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres.. 

Cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing farms.. 

acres.. 
Otfier  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated  land farms.. 

acres.. 
Acres  irrigated: 

1  to  9  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

10  to  49  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

50  to  99  acres farms.. 

acres.. 

100  to  199  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
200  to  499  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
500  to  999  acres farms.. 

acres.. 
1.000  acres  or  more farms.. 

acres.. 

Market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold $1,000.. 

Average  per  farm dollars.. 

Value  of  sales: 
Less  ttian  $2,500 farms., 

$1.000., 
$2,500  to  $4,999 farms., 

$1,000., 
$5,000  to  $9.999 farms., 

$1,000. 

$10,000  to  $24,999 farms., 

$1,000., 
$25,000  to  $49,999 farms., 

$1,000. 
$50,000  to  $99,999.. farms. 

$1,000. 
$100,000  or  more farms. 

$1,000. 

Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group: 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenfiouse  crops farms. 

$1,000. 

Grains $1,000_, 

Corn  for  grain _ $1,000. 

Wheat... $1,000. 

Soybeans $1,000. 

Sorghum  for  grain $1,000. 

Barley. $1,000. 

Oats $1,000. 

Other  grains $1,000. 

See  footnotes  at  end  of  table. 


6  216 

615  185 

99 

'  154  033 

346  530 

3  553 

198  868 
32  039 


1  105 

4  911 

2  125 
52  758 

2  016 
194  391 

813 

225  291 

126 

79  966 

26 

34  020 

5 

23  848 

5  654 
272  588 

5  084 
194  874 


1  900 

6  890 

2  128 
47  642 

544 
36  429 

336 

44  773 

153 

42  463 

21 

(D) 

2 

(D) 

2  164 
52  884 

1  267 
24  830 

1  316 
20  158 

888 

2  540 
358 

7  675 

39 
2  727 

19 
2  489 

10 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

1 
(D) 

340  464 
54  772 


2  167 

1  896 
830 

2  911 
720 

4  961 

770 
12   134 

494 
17  396 

515 
36  797 

720 
264  369 


3  820 

215  855 

785 

729 

(D) 


(D) 
39 


,2 

,6 
1,3 

2,7 
1,8 
2.5 

2,4 
2.2 


1.2 

1.5 

,9 

1.0 

,9 

,9 

1,4 
1.3 
2.9 
2.8 


1.2 
,9 
1.0 
1.7 
1.7 

1.9 
1.8 
2.2 
2.0 

(D) 

(D) 

.8 

1.3 
1,2 
1,6 


1,1 
1,6 
1,7 
1,5 
4,1 
4,2 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 


1.3 
1.6 
1.6 
1.7 
1.7 

1.2 
1.3 
1.8 
1.8 
1.6 
1.6 


,5 

,2 

2,5 

2,7 

(D) 


(D) 
2  1 


770 

12 

134 

494 

17 

396 

515 

36 

797 

7?0 

264 

369 

1 

893 

209 

973 

732 

6B6 

(D) 

(D) 

(U) 

,3 
.6 
.8 

2.9 
2.2 
1.1 

3,0 
3,0 


1.5 
2,0 
1.3 
1.4 
1.2 
1.3 

1.4 
1.3 
2.6 
(D) 

(D) 


1.1 
1.7 
1.2 
1.3 
1.8 
1.8 

1.9 
1.8 
22 
(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

1.2 
1.8 
1.4 
1.7 

.7 
.7 

1.1 
1,7 
1.6 
1.3 
2.9 
3.7 


(D) 

(D) 

(D) 

.1 
.3 


5 

,2 

2,7 

2,9 

(D) 


(D) 
(D) 


C-8    APPENDIX  C 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Table  D.    Reliability  Estimates  of  State  Totals:    1987 -Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Sales  by  commodity  or  commodity  group— Con. 
Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops  — Con, 

Cotton  and  cottonseed $1,000.- 

Tobacco $1,000.. 

Hay,  silage,  and  field  seeds $1,000.. 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons _ $1,000., 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  bernes $1.000.. 

Nursery  and  greentiouse  crops $1.000.. 

Otfier  crops $1.000.. 

Livestock,  poultry,  and  tfieir  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Poultry  and  poultry  products $1.000.. 

Dairy  products $1.000.. 

Cattle  and  calves $1.000.. 

Hogs  and  pigs $1.000.. 

Stieep.  lambs,  and  wool. $1,000.. 

Other  livestock  and  livestock  products  (see  text) $1,000.. 

Farms  by  standard  industrial  classification: 
Cash  grains  (011) farms.. 

acres.. 
Field  crops,  except  cash  grains  (013).. _ farms.. 

acres.. 
Vegetables  and  melons  (016).. farms.. 

acres.. 

Fmits  and  tree  nuts  (017) farms.. 

acres.  _ 
Horticultural  specialties  (018) farms.. 

acres.. 
General  farms,  primarily  crop  (019) farms.. 

acres.. 

Livestock,  except  dairy,  poultry,  and  animal  specialties  (021) ._ farms.. 

acres.. 
Dairy  farms  (024) farms.. 

acres.. 
Poultry  and  eggs  (025) farms.. 

acres.. 

Animal  specialties  (027) farms.. 

acres.. 
General  farms,  pnmarily  livestock  and  animal  specialties  (029) farms.. 

acres.. 

Farms  by  type  of  organization: 
Individual  or  family  (sole  proprietorship) farms. . 

acres.. 
Partnership -. (arms.. 

acres.. 
Corporation farms. . 

acres.. 
Other -cooperative,  estate  or  trust,  institutional,  etc farms.. 

acres.. 

Tenure  of  operator: 
Full  owners - - farms.. 

acres.. 
Part  owners farms,. 

acres,. 
Tenants , -. farms.. 

acres.. 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 
Farming - - -  farms.. 

acres.. 
Other .- farms., 

acres.. 

Operators  by  sex: 

l^ale - farms., 

acres. 

Female - farms. 

acres. 
Average  age  of  operator .years- 
Cropland  under  federal  acreage  reduction  programs: 

Annual  commodity  acreage  adjustment  programs farms. 

acres. 

Conservation  reserve  program farms. 

acres. 

Government  payments: 

Amount  received  In  cash $1,000. 

Value  of  certificates  received $1,000. 

Net  cash  return  from  agricultural  sales': 

Net  cash  return  from  agricultural  sales  for  the  farm  unit  (see  text) farms. 

$1,000. 
Average  per  farm dollars- 
Farms  with  net  gains^ number- 

$1,000- 

Farms  with  net  losses--- --- - number- 

$1,000. 

Total  farm  production  expenses' farms. 

$1,000. 
Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms. 

$1,000. 
Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms. 

$1,000. 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees --- -- farms. 

$1,000. 
Commercial  fertilizer farms. 

$1,000. 

See  tootnotes  at  end  of  table. 


Total 
(number) 


4  587 

7  803 

25  179 

92  349 
80  867 

4  285 

2  932 

124  609 

23  149 

63  309 

11  297 

4  220 
884 

21  749 

25 

5  987 
975 

124  046 

678 

37  568 

956 

93  584 
630 

17  303 
274 

23  092 

1  233 

113  821 

556 

152  045 

134 

e  090 

676 

28  179 

79 

11  470 

5  124 

431  487 

481 

73  006 

544 

86  535 

67 

24  157 


Relative  standard 

error  of  estimate 

(percent) 


4 

313 

348 

117 

1 

449 

?31 

033 

454 

36 

035 

3 

174 

416 

937 

3 

042 

198 

248 

5 

415 

571 

616 

801 

43 

569 

52,6 

23 

8?9 

19 

677 

1 

967 

246 

6 

216 

84 

172 

13 

541 

3 

017 

106 

761 

3 

199 

22 

590 

6 

216 

251 

496 

1 

559 

11 

441 

2 

893 

33 

525 

? 

429 

6 

227 

: 

858 

8  953 

Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 
(number) 


.5 
2.2 
1.0 

.4 
(Z) 
1.4 

.7 
.4 
.6 

.7 
1.1 
1.9 
4.7 

.7 

8.6 
3.8 

1,6 
2.0 
1.7 
2.2 

1,3 

1,2 

.1 

(Z) 

3.0 
4,7 

1,3 
1.9 
1.4 
1.1 
4.1 
5,1 

1.9 
3.9 
5.7 
3.1 

.3 

.8 

2.0 

2.2 

1.3 

.9 

4,5 

2,9 


1.0 
1.0 
2,0 
26 


,7 

.6 

1.3 

,3 

.6 

1.7 

3,1 

,4 

4,1 

2,1 

12.2 

11.0 


1,6 
2.0 


,4 
3,0 
2.8 

.7 
1,6 

,6 
66 

.4 
1.0 
5.2 
3.9 
3.2 
20 

3,4 
1.9 
2.3 
2,3 


4  587 

5  523 
23  902 
91  022 
79  988 

4  219 

1  117 

120  723 

22  950 

63  231 

9  591 

3  821 
437 

20  694 

12 

5  155 
186 

46  500 

400 

28  943 

567 

81  292 

423 

13  542 

36 

5  703 

165 

31  077 

538 

151  259 

70 

4  625 

81 


Relative  standard 

error  of  estimate 

(percent) 


5 

475 

21 

6 

327 

1 

757 

226 

640 

278 

57 

189 

429 

80 

126 

35 

17 

943 

1 

420 

169 

068 

823 

184 

590 

256 

28 

240 

1 

918 

329 

538 

581 

52 

360 

2 

317 

366 

454 

182 

15  444  1 

52.0 

20 

797 

5 

277 

1 

848 

218 

2 

490 

9£ 

131 

39 

811 

2 

084 

104  955 

406 

5  825 

2  490 

226  609 

618 

10  064 

930 

29  750 

1  475 
5  999 

2  047 
8  165 


.5 
2.9 
1.0 

.4 

1.4 

.8 

.4 

.6 

.6 

1.2 

2.1 

9.0 

.7 

7.5 
3.9 
3.3 
3.9 
1.9 
2.4 

1.3 
1.2 


5.7 
6.7 

3.2 
3.6 
1.3 
1.1 
4.6 
2.9 

5.1 

7.2 

10.2 

3.3 

.5 
1.0 
2.2 
2.3 
1.2 

.9 
3.8 
1.9 

.7 
1.1 
1.0 
1.0 
2.5 
2.9 

.5 

.7 

1.5 

ZB 


.6 
2.9 
5.4 

.6 

3.5 

2.5 

20.0 

8.8 

1.5 
1.B 


2.0 
1.9 

.9 
1.6 
1.8 
7.4 

.8 
.9 
6.9 
3.2 
4.9 
1.5 

3.0 
1.9 
2.2 
2.3 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C    C-9 


Table  D.    Reliability  Estimates  of  State  Totals:   1987-Con. 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Total 
(number) 


Relative  standard 

error  ot  estimate 

(percent) 


Farms  with  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Total 

(number) 

1  898 

6  990 

2  429 

10  406 

2  060 

5  399 

1  SIB 

65  517 

667 

7  397 

2  262 

13  712 

694 

3  282 

1  206 

12  029 

747 

3  400 

2  304 

9  316 

2  489 

35  183 

834 

70  457 

259 

4  169 

593 

36  281 

804 

34  466 

168 

21  817 

143 

34  969 

109 

5  170 

94 

5  172 

205 

1  235  594 

6 

(D) 

282 

2  387 

Relative  standard 

en'or  of  estimate 

(percent) 


Total  farm  production  expenses— Con. 
Agricultural  ctiemicals farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Petroleum  products farms.. 

$1.000.. 
Electricity farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Hired  farm  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Contract  labor farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Repair  and  maintenance farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Customwork,  machine  fiire,  and  rental  of  machinery  and  equipment... farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Interest (arms.. 

$1,000.. 
Cash  rent- __ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Property  taxes farms.. 

$1.000.. 
All  other  farm  production  expenses farms.. 

$1.000.. 

Livestock  and  poultry: 

Cattle  and  calves  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Beef  cows farms.. 

number.. 

Milk  cows farms.. 

numt)er.. 

Cattle  and  calves  sold farms.. 

number.. 
Hogs  and  pigs  inventory farms.. 

number.. 
Hogs  and  pigs  sold farms.. 

number.. 

Sheep  and  lambs  inventory famts.. 

number.. 
Sheep  and  lambs  sold  ._ farms.. 

number.. 
Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age  inventory farms.. 

numt)er.. 

Broilers  and  other  meat-type  chickens  sold farms.. 

number.. 
Horses  and  ponies  inventory farms.. 

number.. 

Selected  crops  harvested: 

Com  for  grain  or  seed farms.. 

acres., 
bushels.. 

Corn  for  silage  or  green  chop farms.. 

acres., 
tons,  green.. 

Irish  potatoes farms.. 

acres., 
cwt.. 

Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild,  grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc. 

(see  text) __ farms.. 

acres. - 
tons.  dry.. 

Vegetables  han/ested  for  sale  (see  text) farms.. 

acres.. 

Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres.. 


3  027 
7  319 
S  859 

12  042 

4  286 

5  959 

2  185 
66  579 

1  025 

7  906 

S  222 

16  873 

1  276 

3  570 
1  981 

13  788 
1  092 
3  848 

5  817 
15  219 

5  700 
38  248 


2  112 

83  065 

1   124 

9  692 

838 

36  913 

1  725 

39  668 
498 

25  816 
387 

40  048 

604 
14  761 

493 
11  548 

733 
1  251  356 

37 

(D) 

1  60S 

11  944 


152 

5  681 

626  829 

604 

28  643 

524  819 

93 

2  628 

615  427 


2  874 
121  498 
250  559 

1  008 
16  325 

572 
9  379 


2.7 
3.7 
.9 
1.7 
2.1 
2.2 

3.5 
1.4 
6.4 
3.9 
1.5 
2.5 

5.5 
2.9 
4.0 
2.9 
5.7 
7.2 


2.2 
1.1 
1.5 


.8 

.7 

1.4 

2.5 

1.3 

.8 

1.0 
9 
2.2 
2.8 
2.5 
2.3 

2.0 
3.8 
2.3 
4.9 
1.7 
.5 

8.6 
(D) 
1.1 
1.8 


3.6 
2.4 
22 


1.5 
.8 
.7 


3.8 
2.5 
1.6 


.7 
1.0 
1.1 

1.3 
1.4 

1.9 
2.0 


90 

5  189 

585  966 


468 

27  193 

501  419 


73 
2  588 

609  350 


80  401 
189  640 


622 

15  064 


2.4 
3.8 
1.0 
1.8 
2.1 
2.3 

3.3 
1.4 
6.6 
3.3 
1.7 
2.6 

5.9 
2.8 
4.0 
2.7 
5.4 
7.1 

1.3 
2.2 

.8 

1.3 


1.0 
.7 
2.5 
4.0 
1.3 
.7 

1.1 
.9 
3.2 
3.0 
3.4 
2.4 

4.1 
8.7 
4.6 
10.1 
2.8 
.5 

9.1 
(D) 
2.3 
5.1 


4.2 

2.6 
2.3 


3.7 
2.6 
1.7 


.9 
1.3 
1.3 

1.4 
1.4 

2.6 
2.3 


^Oata  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

^Farms  with  total  production  expenses  equal  to  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  are  Included  as  farms  with  gains. 


C-10    APPENDIX  C 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Table  E.    Reliability  Estimates  of  Percent  Change  in  State  Totals:   1982  to  1987 


[For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


All  farms 


Percent  change 


Standard  error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Farms  witfi  sales  of  $10,000  or  more 


Percent  change 


Standard  error  of  estimate 
(percent) 


Farms number.- 

Land  in  farms _ acres.. 

Value  of  land  and  buildings  V 

Average  per  farm _ dollars-- 

Total  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Harvested  cropland farms.. 

acres.. 

Irrigated  land farms.. 

acres.. 

Market  value  of  agricullurat  products  sold farms.. 

11,000.. 

Crops,  including  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Poultry  and  poultry  products farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Selected  farm  production  expenses^: 
Livestock  and  poultry  purchased farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Feed  for  livestock  and  poultry farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and  trees farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Commercial  fertilizer^ farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Agricultural  chemicals^ farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Hired  farm  latmr farms.. 

$1,000.. 
Interest^ _ farms.. 

$1,000.. 

Livestock  and  poultry  inventory: 

Cattle  and  calves farms.. 

number.. 

Hogs  and  pigs farms.. 

number.. 

Hens  and  pullets  of  laying  age farms.. 

number.. 
Selected  crops  harvested: 

Corn  for  grain  or  seed farms.. 

acres.. 

Sorghum  for  grain  or  seed farms 

acres.. 

Wheat  for  grain farms.. 

acres. - 

Soybeans  for  beans farms.. 

acres.. 
Hay— alfalfa,  other  tame,  small  grain,  wild,  grass  silage,  green  chop,  etc. 
(see  text) farms.. 

acres.. 
Vegetables  harvested  for  sale  (see  text) farms.. 

acres.. 
Land  in  orchards farms.. 

acres.. 


15.1 
.4 


14.4 
2.5 
10.3 

-1.5 

31.6 
16.3 

15.1 
21.0 

17.2 
54.8 
1.0 
-12.3 
-2.0 
-9.1 


-4.7 

-.2 

-1.8 

-29.0 

17.5 

3.9 


17.5 
25.1 
232 
49.8 
-94 
54.4 
9.9 
36.0 


-8.6 

-18.9 

-19.5 

-34.8 

1.7 

5.8 

-7.9 
-6.5 

(D) 


-100.0 
(D) 

7.9 
4.1 
-.3 
6.7 
17.0 
.5 


6 

.7 
.6 
.7 

1.3 
1.0 

.5 
.3 


.4 

2.1 

.5 


6.6 
6.9 
4.2 
2.4 

5,7 
3.4 


40 
3.7 
5.0 
7.5 
4.3 
2.8 
6.5 
7.6 


.6 
1.8 
1.8 
1.8 

.5 

3.4 
2.2 

(D) 


(D) 


1.1 
1.3 
1.5 
2.3 

2.1 


4.1 
-2.9 

71.2 

4.6 
-1.6 

3.6 
-5.2 

36.6 
14.4 

4.1 
21.S 

18.8 
56.8 
-13.6 
-12.2 
24.4 
-8.8 


-12.2 

-2.8 

-23.2 

-32.2 

8.9 

4.0 


9.5 
26.2 
12.7 
52.3 
-4.0 
58.1 

2.7 
33.5 


-22.4 
-20.1 
-22.9 
-35.1 
5.7 
7.3 

-4.3 
-7.4 

(D) 

-100.0 
(D) 

-12.4 

-1.9 

9.9 

9.8 

18.8 

-1.1 


.5 
.7 

5.5 

.5 
.7 
.6 
.7 

1.2 
.8 

.5 
.2 


.4 
.8 
.3 
3.7 
.5 


7.9 
6.7 
4.7 
2.2 
4.8 
3.5 


3.6 
3.8 
4.1 
7.5 
4.3 
2.8 
6.0 
7.7 


.8 

.6 

2.5 

2.0 

3.0 

.5 

4.0 
2.4 

(D) 
(D) 


(D) 


1.3 
1.6 
1.6 
3.1 
2.3 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 

2Data  for  1987  include  cost  of  custom  applications. 

^Data  for  1 982  do  not  include  imputation  for  item  nonresponse. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C    C-11 


Table  F.    Reliability  Estimates  of  County  Totals:   1987 


(For  meaning  ot  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text] 


Geographic  area 


Total 
(number) 


Relative 
standard 

error  ot 
estimate 
(percent) 


Land  in  farms 


Total 
(acres) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Average  value  of  land 
and  buildings  per  farm^ 


Value 
(dollars) 


Relative 
standard 
error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Estimated  market  value 

of  all  machinery  and 

equipment^ 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Harvested  cropland 


Total 
(acres) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Irrigated  land 


Total 
(acres) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Barnstable. 
Berkshire.. 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin  __. 
Hampden  . 
Hampshire. 
Middlesex  . 
Nantucket . 
Norfolk.... 
Plymouth .. 
Suffolk .... 
Worcester . 


158 
392 
675 

58 
439 
616 
490 
624 
569 

12 

212 

775 

5 

1  191 


1.2 
.7 
.7 

2.1 
.8 
.6 
.7 
.6 
.7 

1.1 
.6 


(D) 

70  792 

42  562 

7  314 

30  940 

82  864 

46  747 

64  567 

38  709 

819 

13  124 

77  140 

(D) 

134  689 


(D) 
1.9 
2.4 
10.9 
3.3 
1.5 
2.1 
1.7 
2.1 

3.6 
1.2 
(D) 
1.2 


319  338 
386  964 
267  392 
460  328 
462  670 
244  320 
283  605 
259  069 
313  826 

(D) 
287  080 
397  271 

(D) 
443  586 


6,3 

10.8 

8.5 

(Z) 

5.8 

5.6 

7.2 

7.2 

12.3 

(D) 

10,2 

7.7 

(D) 

9.0 


4  859 
12  021 

18  156 
950 

14  510 
16  357 
14  418 
16  025 

19  546 
464 

5  814 
36  757 

87 
36  902 


6.3 
8.3 
7.5 
(Z) 

17,5 
6,5 
9.3 
6,6 
5,0 
(Z) 

11,1 
43 

6,3 


(D) 

22  280 
14  554 

709 
12  714 

23  715 

14  014 

24  290 

15  064 
441 

4  003 

19  360 

(D) 

42  309 


(D) 
1,9 
3.0 
8.5 
4.0 
1.4 
1.B 
1.0 
3.2 

5.9 
1.7 
(D) 
1.3 


1  265 

82 

1  699 

(D) 

878 

941 

801 

449 

1  253 

439 

338 

11  028 

(D) 

838 


7.2 
10.0 
4.0 
(D) 
2.9 
2.4 
2.1 
10.7 
4.3 

6.1 

.6 

(D) 

5.1 


Geographic  area 


Cattle  and  calves 
inventory 


Hogs  and  pigs  inventory 


Corn  for  grain  or  seed 


Wheat  for  grain 


Soybeans  for  beans 


f^arket  value  of  agricultural 
products  sold 


Total 
(number) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Total 
(number) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Total 
(acres) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Total 
(acres) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Total 
(acres) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 
standard 

error  of 
estimate 
(percent) 


Barnstable. 
Berkshire., 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin  .., 
Hampden  , 
Hampshire. 
Middlesex  . 
Nantucket 
Norfolk-.., 
Plymouth., 
Suffolk ..., 
Worcester 


(D) 

11   715 

8   154 

177 

3  372 
13  444 

5  582 
10  762 

4  351 

(D) 
1  496 
4  539 

19  342 


(D) 
1.4 
2.6 
15,0 
43 
1,6 
2,4 
1,7 
4,5 
(D) 
8,9 
1,9 

1,4 


17 
199 
5  017 
41 
561 
556 
248 

2  808 
5  080 

787 

3  152 


40,3 
11,0 
6,8 
15,0 
11,5 
11,9 
12,9 
8,4 
2,1 

15,0 
1,9 


836 
336 
(D) 
205 

1  012 
329 

2  025 
162 

(D) 
(D) 


5,0 

13,6 

(D) 

33,6 

22 

9,3 

3,0 

26,9 

(D) 
(D) 

8.7 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 


(D) 
(D) 
(D) 

(D) 


6  800 
17  564 
29  971 
(D) 
17  034 
24  575 
19  056 
27  532 
49  860 

2  141 

13  240 

77  374 

(D) 

54  309 


2.2 
.8 
.7 

(D) 
.9 
.9 
.7 
.6 
.4 

(Z) 
.9 
.3 

(D) 
.5 


Geographic  area 


Selected  farm  production  expenses' 


Livestock  and  poultry 
purchased 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 

standard  error 

of  estimate 

(percent) 


Commercial  fertilizer 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 

standard  error 

of  estimate 

(percent) 


Hired  farm  labor 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 

standard  error 

of  estimate 

(percent) 


Petroleum  products 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 

standard  error 

of  estimate 

(percent) 


Electricity  for  the  farm  business 


Total 
($1,000) 


Relative 

standard  error 

of  estimate 

(percent) 


Barnstable. 
Berkshire.. 

Bristol 

Dukes 

Essex 

Franklin  ... 
Hampden  . 
Hampshire. 
Middlesex  . 
Nantucket . 
Norfolk.... 
Plymouth .. 
Suffolk -. 
Worcester , 


183 
842 

1  411 

(D) 
670 
390 
501 
476 

2  574 

(D) 

1  050 
903 

2  423 


44.5 
2.9 

20.4 
(D) 

21.0 
9.1 

12.5 
6.4 
1.3 
(D) 
9.2 

14.6 

10.0 


152 
540 
641 
38 
312 
1  044 
802 

1  363 
450 

(D) 
156 

2  075 

(0) 
1  293 


7.4 

13.0 

5.8 

(Z) 

9.4 
5.9 

11.7 
7.9 
8.4 
(D) 

32.0 
2.6 
(D) 
5.0 


1  427 

2  717 
4  629 

120 

2  563 

3  283 

4  754 

5  034 

14  911 

(D) 
3  028 

15  369 

(D) 
8  190 


7.0 

12.0 

7.5 

(Z) 

136 

6.6 

7.3 

3.9 

1.3 

(D) 

.8 

25 

(D) 

4.5 


252 

651 

1  186 

35 

673 

974 

869 

1  387 

1  634 

103 

563 

1  988 

12 

1  716 


5.9 
8.6 
7.7 
(Z) 
4.5 
9.7 
8.9 
3.2 
3.2 
(Z) 
56 
41 


72 
534 
511 

26 
365 
509 
393 
545 
970 

(D) 
148 
769 

(D) 
1   087 


9.5 
5.9 
5.1 
(Z) 

16.1 
3.8 

16.5 
5.0 
1.8 
(D) 
5.7 
7.6 
(D) 
4.2 


'Data  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms. 


C-12    APPENDIX  C 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Table  G.    New  England  States  Coverage  Evaluation  Estimates  of  Farms  Not  on  the  Mall  List: 
1987 


IDala  are  based  on  a  sample  of  farms;  see  text. 

For  meaning  of  abbreviations  and  symbols,  see  introductory  text  ] 

Not  on 

mail  list 

Percent  no 

on  mail  list 

Item 

Total  number 

Relative  standard  error 

of  estimate 

(percent) 

Total  percent 

Standard  error  of  percent 

Farms - 

Land  in  farms __ --- -- 

_.. number.. 

..acres.. 

7  767 
533  303 

11.5 
17.4 

23.6 

11.2 

2.7 
1.9 

Farms  by  stze: 

Less  ttian  50  acres 

50  acres  or  more -- 

farms.. 

farms.. 

4  819 
2  948 

14.5 
11.9 

35.6 
15.2 

5.2 
1.8 

Han/ested  cropland 

farms.. 

acres.. 

7  767 
150  362 

11.5 
28.2 

26.9 
9.9 

3.1 
2.8 

Farms  by  value  of  sales: 
Less  than  $10.000 

Less  tfian  $2,500  _ 

$2,500  to  $9.999 _ 

$10,000  or  more — 

farms,. 

farms.. 

farms.. 

farms.. 

7   101 
5  642 
1   459 

12.1 

9.9 

39.8 

13.9 

33.3 

40.7 

19.6 

5.7 

4.0 

4.1 

7.8 

.8 

$1.000.. 

25  984 

24.9 

1.6 

.4 

Farms  by  standard  industrial  classification: 

Crops  (01) 

Livestock  (02) 

farms.. 

farms.. 

3  237 

4  530 

20.6 
10.6 

21.9 
24.9 

4.5 
2.7 

Farms  by  tenure  of  operator: 

Full  owners 

Pan  owners 

Tenants 

farms.. 

farms.. 

farms.. 

6  643 
1    124 

12.4 
14.9 

26.9 
13.4 

3.6 
2.0 

Operators  by  principal  occupation: 

Farming 

Other 

farms.. 

farms.. 

1    532 
6  235 

13.1 
13.0 

10.2 
34,8 

1.3 
4.5 

Average  age  of  operator 

years.. 

51.9 

(Z) 

(X) 

(X) 

Note  1 :    Farms  classified  as  nonfarms,  nonfarms  classified  as  farms,  and  farms  appearing  more  Ifian  once  in  the  census  are  not  accounted  for  in  tfiese  estimates,  but  will  be  provided  in 
the  1987  Coverage  Evaluation  publication.    See  appendix  C  for  futher  explanation. 

Note  2:    Detail  may  not  add  to  total  due  to  rounding. 

Note  3:    New  England  States  include  Connecticut,  Maine,  fwlassachu setts,  New  Hampshire,  Rhode  Island,  and  Vermont. 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  C    C-13 


APPENDIX  D. 
Report  Form  and  Information  Sheet 


PUe  BY  FEBRUARY  1.  19B8 


OMBNo  0e07-0S34;  Approval  EiipiTaa  Saptambcr  30.  1989 


A  87-A0201 


•.~  CENSUS   USA 


UNITED  STATES 

CENSUS 
OF  AGRICULTURE 


BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 
1201  East  Tenth  Street 
Jeff  arson  ville.  IN       47133 


Note  —  If  your  records  are  not  available,  reasonable  estimates  may  be 
used.  If  you  cannot  file  by  February  1 ,  a  time  extension  request  may  be 
sent  to  the  above  address.  Include  your  1 2-character  Census  File 
Number  (CFN)  as  shown  in  your  address  label  in  all  correspondence  to 


us. 


If  you  received  more  than  one 
report  form,  enier  extra 
Census  File  Numberls)  here 
ard  return  einra  copies  with 
your  completed  report. 


CENSUS 
USE 

ONLY 


035 


iKm* 


NOTICE  -  RsKponse  to  this  inquiry  Ik  required  by  law  <titla  1  3,  U.S.  Code),  By  the  same  law  YOUR  REPORT  TO 
THE  CENSUS  BUREAU  IS  CONFIDENTIAL.  It  may  be  seen  only  by  sworn  Census  employees  and  may  be  used 
only  (or  statistical  purposes.  Your  report  CANNOT  be  used  for  purposes  of  taxation,  investigation,  or  regulation. 
The  law  also  provides  that  copies  retained  in  your  files  are  immune  from  legal  process 


In  correspondenca  pertaining  to  this  raport,  plaasa  rafar  to  your  Cansus  Ria  Numbar  (CFN) 


Please  correct  errors  in  name,  address,  and  ZIP  Code.    ENTER  street  and  number  if  not  shown. 


ACREAGE  IN  1 987    Report  land  owned,  rented,  or  used 
by  you,  your  spouse,  or  by  the  partnership,  corporation,  or 
organization  for  which  you  are  reporting.  Include  ALL  LAND, 
REGARDLESS  OF  LOCATION  OR  USE       cropland, 
pastureland,  rangeland,  woodland,  idle  land,  house  lots,  etc. 


If  thm  acres  you  opomtad  in  1 987  chortgcti  during  tho  yaBr, 
rmtar  to  tho  INFORMATION  SHEET,  aoetion  1. 


All  land  owned LH 

All  land  rented  or  leased  FROM  OTHERS,  including  land  worked 
by  you  on  shares,  used  rent  free,  in  exchange  for  services, 
payment  of  taxes,  etc.  Include  leased  Federal,  State,  and  railroad 
land.  (DO  NOT  include  land  used  on  a  per-head  basis  under  a 
grazing  permit.)  Also  complete  item  5  below LJ 


.  All  land  rented  or  leased  TO  OTHERS,  including  land  worked  on 
shares  by  others  and  land  subleased.  Also  complete  Nem  6  below. 

.  Acres  in  "THIS  PLACE"  —  ADD  acres  owned  (item  1 ) 
and  acres  rented  (item  2).  then  SUBTRACT  acres  rented 
TO  OTHERS  (item  3),  and  enter  the  result  in  this  space 


n 


Number  of  acres 


ro46 


■^ 

^ 


For  this  census  report  these  are  the  acres  in  "THIS  PLACE. " ' 

If  The  entry  is  zero  please  refer  to  the  INFORft/tA  TION  SHEET,  section  1 . 

.  If  you  rented  land  FROM  OTHERS  (item  2).  enter  the  following  information  for  each  landlord. 


Name  of  landlord 


Mailing  address  {Include  ZIP  Code} 


Number  of  acres 


Usi  additional  landlords  on  a  separate  sheet  of  paper. 

6.  If  you  rented  land  TO  OTHERS  (item  3),  enter  the  following  information  for  each  renter. 


INSTRUCTIONS  —  Please  report  your  crops  in  the  appropriate  section. 

Use  section  7  to  report  ONLY  those  CROPS  NOT  listed  in  sections  2  through  6 

and  section  8.  DO  NOT  INCLUDE  crops  grown  on  land  rented  to  others. 


iHHgariT?»]fi      w>.r«>  any  of  the  foliowlnfl  CROPS  harvested  from  "THIS  PLACE" 
in  19877  


1 .  Com  (field!  for  grain  or 

seed  (Report  (juBntftY  on  a  . — . 

dry  shelled  freight  basis.) .   .  I I 

2.  Com  (field)  for  silage 

or  green  chop D 

3.  Soybeans  for  beans  .  .  □ 

4.  Beans,  dry  edible  ....  (HI 

5.  Wheat  for  grain CD 

6.  Oats  for  grain □ 

7.  Barley  for  grain (HI 

8.  Rye  for  grain LJ 

n 


9.  Sorghum  for  grain 
or  seed 

10.  Sorghum  for  silage  or 
green  chop  iDonotmciude 
sorghum-sudan  crosses).   .    . 


1 1 .  Tobacco 

12.  Potatoes, 


-  all  types 

Irish    .... 


n 
n 
n 


Acres 
harvested 


Quantity  harvested 


Tons, 
greer 


Acres 
rrigated 


Name  of  renter 


Mailing  address  (Include  ZIP  Code} 


Number  of  acres 


^13?gira7Kll      Was  any  DRY  HAY.  GRASS  SILAGE.  HAYLAGE,  or  GREEN  CHOP  c 
or  harvested  from  "THIS  PLACE"  in  19877 

Includo  sorghunf-^udmn  crosses  and  hay  cut  from  pastures. 
®^      1  □  YES  —  Complete  this  section         2  □   NO   —  Co  to  section  4 
If  cuttings  were  made  for  both  dry  hay  and  grass  silage,  haylage,  or  green  chop 
from  the  same  fields,  report  the  acreage  in  the  appropriate  rtems  under  DRY 
HA  Y  and  also  under  GRASS  SILAGE.  HA  YLAGE.  and  GREEN  CHOP. 


List  additional  renters  on  a  separate  sheet  of  paper. 


-Of  the  land  you  rented  or  leased  to  others,  how  many 
acres  did  you  own? I — I 


7.  Did  you  have  any  grazing  permits  on  a  pet-head  basis? 

0S4 

1  D  Yes  —  Mark  (X)  all  boxes  which  apply  . 

2  ml  No  —  Go  fo  item  8 


3  \_J  Forest  Service 

^n  Taylor  Grazing  Sec.  3  (BLM) 

s  I I  Indian  Land 

^  E  D  Other        Specify^ 


.  LOCATION  OF  AGRICULTURAL  ACTIVITY  FOR  "THIS  PLACE" 
a. In  what  county  was  the 


largest  value  of  your 
agricultural  products 
raised  or  produced?  .  .    .  . 

b.  If  you  also  had  agricultural 
operations  in  any  other 
countyliesi,  enter  the 
county  name(sl,  etc 


Principal 
county  _> 


Other       \ 
counties  , 


County  name 


Number  of  acres 


.  DRY  HAY  (If  two  or  more  cuttings  of  dry 
hay  were  made  from  the  same  acres,  report 
acres  only  once,  but  report  total  tons  from  all 
cuttings. ) 

a.  Alfalfa  and  alfalfa  mixtures  for 

hay  or  dehydrating 

b.  Small  grain  hay  —  oats,  wheat, 
barley,  rye.  etc 

c. Other  tame  dry  hay  —  clover,  lespedeza, 
timothy,  Sudangrass,  meadow  and 
pasture  grasses,  etc 


d.  Wild  hay       

.  GRASS  SILAGE,  HAYLAGE,  AND 

GREEN  CHOP  (If  two  or  more  cuttings 
were  made  from  the  same  acres,  report 
acres  only  once,  but  report  total  tons  from 
all  cuttings.) 

.  HAY  SOLD  —  Did  you  sell  any  hay 
or  grass  silage  in  1 987?  ^Report  value 

of  hay  sold  in  section  9,  item  3} 


Acres 

harvested 


Quantity 
harvested 

(Report  either  dry 
or  green  weight  as 
indicated) 


Tons, 

drv 


Tons. 

dry 


Tons. 

dry 


Acres 

irrigated 


I  □  Yes 


?□  No 


PENALTY  FOR  FAILURE  TO  REPORT 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  D     D-1 


aaamiw^tei    w.-..— mebctapiec  cuucct  rnnii  mciamc  ^,    h.„..ti^cnD 
SALE  fram  "THIS  PLACE"  in  1 9877  IDo  not  include  those  grown  for 
home  uee.l 


^HMm 


JSronSfflbgl    w*,>>»wMiipgi:pv.»rfftncBMunii«rQnpc  MiiQuonnMC  ^^ 


1  n  YES 

zD   NO 


Complmim  Ihim  wmctlon 

Co  to  section  5 


Land  from  which  vegetables  were 
harvested  in   1987    


Whole  acTBS    I  Tenths 


Acres  imgated 


Whole  acres    '  Tenths 


I 


,  From  the  list  below,  enter  the  crop  name  and  code  for  each  crop  harvested  in  1 987. 
If  more  than  one  vegetable  crop  was  harvested  from  the  same  acres,  report  acres  for 
each  crop.  Report  crops  grown  under  protection  in  section  S. 


Crop  name 


Sweet  com 


If  rrjorv  spBce  is  noedad,  use  m  ampwato  shear  ofpapor. 


Acres  harvested 


Acres  irrigated 


I      /1Q 


/lO 


Crop  name 

Asparagus       

Beans,  snap  tbush  and  pole} 

Beets      

Broccoli       

Brussels  sprouts 

Cabbage,  head  

Cantaloups  and 

muskfnetons      

Carrots     

Cauliflower     

Celery       

Chtcory        

Collards       


Coda 
379  I 
381  , 
383  ' 
38B  I 
387  ' 
3S1  I 

396  I 
397 
399  I 
401  , 

403  > 
407  I 


Crop  nam*  Cod* 

Cucumbers  and  pickles     41 1     I 
Eggplant 41 B 


Escarole    419  l 

Kale    426 

Lenuce  and  romaine  .  .  .  427  | 
Lima  beans,  green   ....  429 

Mustard  greens 431  I 

Onions,  dry 433 

Onions,  green 436  I 

Okra 437  i 

Parsley     439  ' 

Peas,  green 441  i 


Crop  namo  Code 

Peppers,  sweet    443 

Peppers,  hot    446 

Pumpkins     449 

Radishes 461 

Spinach 467 

Squash    459 

Tomatoes    463 

Turnips 466 

Turnip  greens 467 

Watermelons 473 

Other  vegetables  - 
Specify 476 


bulbs,  flowers,  flower  seeds,  vegetable  seeds  and  plants,  vegetables  under 
glass  or  other  protection,  GROWN  FOR  SALE  on  "THIS  PLACE"  in  1987? 

1  LH    yes      —     ComplmtB  thia  mmctSon    

2  CJ    no        —     Go  to  section  6 

None 
1 .  Nursery  and  greenhouse  crops  irrigated  in  1 987  .  .1~] 


Area  irrigated 


Acres       Tenths 


2.  From  the  list  below,  enter  the  crop  name  and  code  for  each  crop  grown. 


Crop  name 


Square  feet 
under  glass  or 
other  protection 
in  1987 


It  more  apace  Is  needed,  use  e  soperote  sheet  of  peper. 
Crop  name  Coda 

Bedding  plants  (Include  vegetable  plants)  479 
Bulbs  (Exclude  bulb  flowering  plants)  .  .  .  482 
Cut  flowers  and  cut  floriei  greens  .  ...  486 
Nursery  crops  —  omamerttals,  fruit 

and  nut  trees,  and  vines 488 

Foliage  plants 707 


Acres  in  the  open 
in  1987 


I 


Sales  in  1 987 


[Cents 


00 


I   00 


00 


Cropnama 

Potted  flowering  plants  .  .  .  . 

Mushrooms      

Sod    harvested     

Vegetable  and  flower  seeds  . 
Greenhouse  vegetables  ,  .  .  . 
Other    -     Specify 


Coda 
.  710 
,  494 
.  497 
.  500 
503 
.  606 


Were  any  STRAWBERRIES,  CRANBERRIES,  or  OTHER  BERRIES  harvastsd 
FOR  SALE  from  "THIS  PLACE"  In  19877  (Do  not Inchtdu  thosm  grvvm  for 
hommu90.) 


»  n   YES 

zD  NO 


Contptmf  cMa  mmetlon 

Go  to  section  7 


From  the  list  below,  enter  crop  name  and  code.  Report  quantity  harvested  in  unit 
specified  with  crop  name. 


Crop  rume 


Strawberries 


Acres  harvested 


Whole  acres  iTenths 


I       /ID 


Quantity  harvested 


Acres  irrigated 


Whole  acres 'Tenths 


If  tnore  spmce  la  needed,  use  a  separBte  stwet  of  paper. 

Crop  name                                                         Coda  Crop  name                                                        Coda 

Blackberries  ar>d  dewberries  (pounds)  609      I      Raspberries  (pounds) 833 

Blueberries,  tame  (pounds) 512      •  Oti^r  berries  tpouTKJs)  — 

Blueberries,  wild  (pounds) 616      '  Specify      639 

Cranberries  ClOO-lb.  barrels) 621      i 


il.-1'Ji^^ML^I^ij    w.^.,»nTucprpnpg  harvested  from  "THIS  PLACE"  In  1987  -  smafl 
grains,  field  seeds,  or  other  crops  not  previously  reported? 
g^     (Report  frvitht  section  8.) 

1  CD    YES      —     Complatm  Ihfa  amcHon 

2  LJ    NO        —      Co  to  section  8 

For  those  crops  not  listed  enter  the  crop  name  and  code  from  the  list  below. 

Report  Quantity  harvested  in  unit  specified  with  crop  name. 


Crop  name 


Sweetpotatoes  and  yams 


Buckwheat 


Red  clover  seed 


Timothy  seed 


Acres  harvested 


Quantity  harvested 


Acres  irrigeted 


"T" 


If  mora  space  ia  needed,  use  a  emparate  shaet  of  paper. 


Crop  natna  Coda 

Alfalfa  seed  (pounds) 642 

Birdsfoot  trefoil  seed  (pounds) 660 

Com  cut  tor  dry  fodder,  hogged 

or  grazed  (report  acres  only) 681 

Emmer  end  spelt  (bushels) 699 

Grains,  mixed  (bushels) 614 

Leapedeza  seed  (pounds) 638 

Peas,  dry  edible  (pounds) 669 

Popcorn  (pounds,  shelledl 662 


gHH!!ffi:M    w>.  tu^^  ■  ,.>w-k;»^  ♦■n«>i  r^tn^  »„v«  rai  iit  tpcec  t^i.»ifa,^  /sp APcinaicc  ,,,i  sii  it  tpccc  ^  "xuic  pi  *rc"  u.  i  aat7 


Cropnama 

Ryegrass  seed  (pounds) 

Salt  hay   (tons) 

Sorghum  cut  for  dry  forage 

or  hay  (tons,  dry  weight) 

Sorghum  hogged  or  grazed 

(report  acres  only) 

Sunflower  seed  (pounds) 

Vetch  seed  (pounds) 

Other  crops  (pour>ds)  —  Specify  . 


Coda 

689 
696 

698 

701 
734 

766 
762 


^*'  1  n  YES 

aD  NO 


C4>mptmtm  thim  miction 

Go  to  section  9 


Whole  acres    I  Tenths 


Acres  irrigated 


Whole  acres    ;  Tenths 


1  ■  TOTAL  ACRES  in  bearing  and  nonbearing  frurt  orchards,  vineyards, 
and  nut  trees  on  this  place.  (Do  not  mclude  abandoned  acres.) 

2 .  For  those  crops  not  listed  below,  enter  the  name  and  code  from  the  list  at  the  right  for  other  f njtt  and  nut  trees  on  this  place  in  1 987. 
Report  the  requested  information  for  each  crop  even  if  not  harvested  because  of  low  prices,  damage  from  hail,  frost,  etc. 


Crop  name 


Apples 


Grapes 


Sweet  cherries 


Tart  cherries 


NUMBER  OF 
TREES  OR  VINES  OF  - 


Nonbearing 
age 


Bearing 
age 


Acres  in  trees 

and  vines  of 

all  ages 


Whole  acres      Tertths 


Quantity 
harvested 


Unit  of  measure 
Mark  one 


Lbs.     Tons    Boxes 


127 

I  D 


181 

1  n 


34d 

1  a 


S91 

I  D 


I  n 


lU 


?□ 


^n 


»n 


Lbs. 
per 
box 


D  I 


,n 


D  I 


□  ! 


iO 


Crop  name  Coda 

Apricots     129 

Nectarines      201 

Peaches     225 

Pears     231 

Plums  and  prur>es 243 

Other  fruit  and  nuts  —  Spedfy 369 


If  more  space  is  needed,  use  a  taparata  sheet  of  paper. 


FORMS7-A0201  IB-11-86) 


Page  2 


D-2    APPENDIX  D 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


s9     t«M  and  expenMS  fffe/er  fo  the  INFORMA TtON  SHEET,  section  9.) 
Report  your  best  estimate  of  the  value  for  each  of  the  following  groups  of  crops  sold 
from  this  place  in  1 98  7.  Include  the  value  of  the  landlord's  and/or  contractor's  share, 
estimating  if  necessary.  Include  value  of  Government  CCC  loans. 

1 .  Grains,  soybeans  and  other  beans  sold  in  1987  None 

■ .  Com  for  grain CD 


^M^**iUli']iUaa  Did  ymi  Of  mnyanm  «!»■  hav  anv  CATTLE  or  CALVES  On  thli  pl«c<  In  1 9877 


b.  Wheat     d 

c .  Soybeans       (Hi 

d.  Sorghum  for  grain D 

•.  Bariey      □ 

f.  Oats      □ 


g.  Other  —  rye,  dry  beans,  dry  peas,  popcorn, 
sunflower  seed,  buckwheat,  etc 


n 

2.  Tobacco      CH 

3.  Hay,  sMage,  field  seeds,  and  grass  seeds ED 

4.  Vegetables,  sweet  corn,  and  melons—  (Do nox include      . . 

Irish  potatoes  and swestpoTatoes,  report  them  in  item  6  below. >  I.  ) 

5.  Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries  —  apples,  peaches,  grapes, 
cherries,  cranberries,  strawberries,  blueberries,  etc.  ...  CD 

6.  Other  crops  —  Irish  potatoes,  sweetpotatoes,  etc. 

(Do  not  Include  nursery  end  greenhouse  crops.)  — 

Specify CD 


Dollars 


773 

S 


T7B 


776 


777 


778 


779 
$ 


782 
$ 


783 
$ 


784 
$ 


Cents 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


^•lytfAtgaSKl  How  wera  tfw  ACRES  in  thia  place  USED  In  1987? 


1 .  Copy  acres  in  "THIS  PLACE"  from  section  1 ,  item  4,  page  1 ^ ^ 

NOTE:  For  Herns  2toS  below,  if  land  was  used  for  more  than  one  purpose  In  1 987 
report  it  In  the  FIRST  land  use  listed  below  that  applies.  For  example,  report  cropland 
harvestod  and  also  pastured,  only  as  "Cropland  harvested. ' ' 


None 


D 


.  CROPLAND 

a .  Cropland  harvested  —  include  all  lend  from  which  crops 

were  harvested  or  hey  was  cm,  and  all  land  in  orchards,  citrus 
groves,  vineyards,  and  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops 

b.  Cropland  used  only  for  pasture  or  grazing  —  Inchjde  rotation 

pasture  and  grazing  land  that  could  have  been  used  far  crops  without  __ 

additional  Improvements I I 

c .  Cropland  used  for  cover  crops,  legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses,  but  NOT  harvested  and  NOT 
pastured CD 

d .  Cropland  on  which  all  crops  failed  —  (Exception:  Do  not 

report  here  land  in  orchards  and  vineyards  on  vyhich  the  crop  . — . 

failed.  Such  acreage  is  to  be  reported  in  Item  2a.  I I I 

a.  Croplar>d  In  cultivated  summer  fallow CD 

f .  Cropland  idle CD 

a .  Woodland  pastured CD 

b.  Woodland  not  pastured  ....  CD 


(i 

s  and   I 


3 .  WcKxIland  —  include  all 

woodlots  aryd  timber  tracts 
cutover  and  deforested  land 
with  young  timt>er  growth. 

4.  Other  pastureland  and  rartgeland  —  irviude  any  pasturaiaryd      . — . 
other  than  cropland  and  woodland  pasture I | 

5.  All  other  land  —  Land  in  house  lots,  ponds,  roads,  wasteland,  

etc.  — Include  any  land  not  reported  in  items  2  through  4  above.    .  .  .    I I 

6.  TOTAL  ACRES  —  Ada  ttta  »cr»a  r^portotl  In  hmmm  2  threnigh  6  V^^ 
(ShtMitdb*  thm  MBmrn  mm  ttant  1  above  .)                                         ...    ^     | 

533Ht5Sll'^rgJ  Waa  anv  LAND  in  thia  otecg  IRRIGATED  at  any  thna  in  1 9877 


Number  of  acres 


Irrigated  land  is  all  land  watered  by  any  artificial  or  controlled  means  —  sprinklers,  furrowfs 
or  ditches,  spreader  dikes,  etc.  Include  supplemental,  partial,  and  preplant  irrigation. 


1  CD    YES      —       Compimtmthim 

2  CD    NO         —      Go  to  section  1 2 

1 .  How  many  acres  of  harvested  land  were  irrigated? 

Irtclude  land  from  which  hay  M/as  cut  and  land  in  bearing  and 
nonbearing  fruit  and  nut  crops  reported  in  section  10.  item  2a. 

2.  How  many  acres  of  pasturetand,  rangeland,  and  any  other 
lands  not  included  in  item  1  above  were  irrigated? CD 


n 


Number  of  acres 
irrigated 


gcHaiMgliW^  W.w%  unv  ACRgS  in  «*ii«  pfaca  SET  ASIDE.  DIVERTED.  OH  IDLED 
under  FEDERAL  acreage  reduction  programs  In  19877 


1    n   YES 

2  n  NO 


Complata  ffilv  jvcUuii 
Co  to  section  13 


1 .  How  many  acres  were  set  aside  (or  diverted)  under  ANNUAL  

commodrty  acreage  adjustment  programs? CD 

2.  How  many  acres  were  under  the  CONSERVATION  RESERVE 
PROGRAM  nOyear.CRP)? CD 


Number  of  acres 


I — 1 

1  I I    YES      —      Con^ilmlm  thia maetlon 

2  CD    NO         —      Go  to  section  14 

m  DECEMBER  31, 1987  INVENTORY 

1 .  CATTLE  AND  CALVES  of  all  ages 

(Total  of  a.  b.  c.  Brtddt>elow)     . 


a  .  BEEF  COWS  —  include  beef  heifers  that 
had  calved 


None 

□ 


b.  MILK  COWS  kept  for  production  of  milk  or 

cream  for  sale  or  home  use  —  include  dry                   r— , 
milk  cows  and  milk  heifers  that  had  calved I I 


c .  HEIFERS  AND  HEIFER  CALVES  -  (Do  not  Include  p-, 
heifers  that  had  calved.} I I 

d.  STEERS,  STEER  CALVES.  BULLS.  ,_, 
AND  BULL  CALVES □ 


•  CATTLE  AND  CALVES  SOLD 
FROM  THIS  PLACE  IN  1987 

Include  those  fed  on  this  place  on  a 
contract  or  custom  basis.    Also  report 
as  sold  cattle  moved  from  this  place 
to  a  feadlot  for  further  feeding. 


INVENTORY 

Numt>er  on  this 

place  Dec.  31,  1987 


Baaf 
cows 


Milk 
cows 


Heifers 

and 

heifsr 

calvea 


Steers  and 
bulli  of 
aPages 


2.  Calves  weighing  less  than  500  pounds     CD 

3.  Cattle,  including  calves  weighing 

500  pourwls  or  more CD 

a .  Of  the  total  cattle  sold,  how  many  were 
FATTENED  on  this  place  on  GRAIN  or 
CONCENTRATES  for  30  days  or  more 
and  SOLO  for  SLAUGHTER? D 


•  DAIRY  PRODUCTS  SOLD  FROM 
THIS  PLACE  IN  1987 

4.  Gross  value  of  sales  of  DAIRY  PRODUCTS 
from  this  place  in  1 937  —  include  milk,  craam. 
butter,  etc 


Number  sold 
in  1987 


Gross  value  of  sales 


eoB 


00 


00 


00 


None 

□ 


DAIRY  PHODUCTS 
Gross  value  of  sales 


814 


I    00 


iSaiafl»T?glglil  nirf  .n..  n,  «n»nn«  «!«.  buy.  .n»  HOCS  n.  PIBS  on  Hih  alaea  In  19877 


1  n    YES     —     ComptoM CM. Mctlon 

2  D    NO        —      Go  to  saetlon  1 5 

•  DECEMBER  31 , 1 987  INVENTORY  """^ 

1 .  HOGS  and  PIGS  of  all  ages  (Total  of  a  and  t>  beio»i)  ...     CH 

a .  HOGS  and  PIGS  used  or  to  be  used  for  BREEDING      D 

b. OTHER  HOGS  and  PIGS □ 

»  LITTERS  FARROWED  

2.  LITTERS  FARROWED  on  this  place  Iwtween  -     ^°"' 

a. December  1.  1986  and  May  31,  1987 CH 

b.June  1.  1987  and  November  30,  1987  ....    CH 


INVENTORY 

Number  on  this 

place  Dec.  31,1 987 


Breading 


NumtMr  of  litters 


•  HOGS  AND  PIGS  SOLD  None 

3.  HOGS  and  PIGS  SOLD  from  this 

place  in  1 987 □ 

4.  Of  the  hogs  and  pigs  sold,  how  many  were  

sold  as  FEEDER  PIGS  for  further  feeding?      L3 


Number 

sold 
in  1987 


Gross  value  of  sales 


821 

$ 


823 
S 


00 


giaaamSK'MEM  dm  vm.  »  .nvonn  <il«i  li««i  an»  SHEEP  Of  LAMBS  on  this  placa  In  19877 


1  □    YES 

2  n    NO 


Co  to  section  IB 


INVENTORY 

Number  on  this 

place  Dec.  31,  1987 


1 ,  SHEEP  and  LAMBS  of  all  ages □ 

a .  EWES  1  year  old  or  older □ 

Noni 

2.  SHEEP  and  LAMBS  SHORN D 


3.  What  was  the  gross  value  of  sales  of  SHEEP, 
LAMBS,  and  WOOL  from  this  place  in  1 9877  . 


NUMBER  SOLO 
in  1987 


Number  shorn 
in  1987 

Pounds  of  wool 
shom  in  1 987 

827 

828 

Nona 

.  n 


Gross  value  of  sales 


829 

$ 


FORM87-A0201 


Page  3 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  D     D-3 


OTHER  LIVESTOCK,  or  ANIMAL  SPECIALTIES  on  this  placo  in  1 987? 

S16       — 

l| I  YES    —    Comptmlm  thim  m»cllon  2  |_]   NO    —    Go  to  »e<:tion  1 7 


lilJtlJMJUcH    fiOVEBMMFMT  CCC  LOAWfi 


None 
1 .  Horses  and  ponies 

of  all  ages Lj 


2.  Colonies  of  bees. 


n 


3.  Milk  goats □ 


4.  Angora  goats €3 

B.  Other  goats dl 

6. Mules,  burros,  and 

donkeys Lj 


7. Mink  and  their 
pelts 


8 .  Rabbits  and  their 
pelts 

9.  All  other  livestock  and 
livestock  products 

Specify  


INVENTORY 

Number  on 

this  place 

Dec.  31,  1987 


Total  quantity  sold 
in  1987 


Gross  value  of  sales 


B3Z 

» 


842 
» 


840 


BOS 

» 


B3H 
« 


938 
S 


BBS 
S 


BBS 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


1 .  Amount  received  in  1 987  from  Government  CCC  taans  for  -     None 

Indude  regular  end  reserve  loam,  even  if  redeemed  or  forfeited. 

a. Com    EH 

b. Wheat D 

c.Soybeans □ 

d. Sorghum,  bailey,  and  oats CJ 


a.  Tobacco,  rye,  and  honey D    

EHWBBBfcM    P..in.lnt.n»lil»»Hn.l»mMnirtlnnlnCPngP*l  pilPMPPnCPAMB 


BBB 
S 


BBB 
« 


BBS 
9 


B»1 


00 


00 


00 


00 


In  1 987  nW  WOr  IHCLUDE  CCC  losnt.1  Refer  to  INFORMA  VON 
SHEET,  section  19. 

None 


1 .  Amount  received  in  cash D 

2.  Value  of  certificates  received  —  payment-in-kind  (PIK) 

or  commodity  certificates LJ 


^^IM^k  TYPE  OF  ORGANIZATION 


flB4 
9 


006 


00 


00 


00 


GO 


00 


00 


1 0.  Fish  and  other  aquaculture 

products  (Enter  name  and 
code  from  list  below.) 
Name  Code 


Total  quantity  sold 
in  1987 


Number 


Gross  value  of  sales 


Dollars  >  Cents 


I    00 

I 


ElL4JAiM.<i^ka    CORPORATE  STRUCTURE  (for  Incafnoftedonerirtfofwontwl 


INVENTORY 

Number  on 

this  place 

Dec.  31.  1987 


Total  number 
sold  in  1 987 


Nam*                                              Cod*  Norn*                                              Cod* 

Cetfiah aeo  Other  fish  -  Specffy 866 

Trout 863  Ottier  aquaculture 

ff  mofw  space  is  needed,  use  a  separate  ahB»t  of  pap«r.  products  -Specify 869 

^-mtlWiJtfWa    DMimtiftrmwniw>Me«ihe,i«>Mw>PnillTHV   i.^  ..rUirifCMg 

TURKEYS,  DUCKS,  etc.,  on  thb  place  in  19B77—  imduttmpoultFraromm 

for  othera  on  »  contntct  bmalm. 

S17 

1  O   YES       —    Comptmfm  thiM  amcHon 

2  LJ   NO         —    Go  to  section  18  None 

1 .  HENS  and  PULLETS  of  laying  age D 

2.  PULLETS  for  laying  flock  replacement 
a  .PULLETS  3  months  old  or  older  not  yet  of  laying  age  [H 

b.PULLET  CHICKS  and  PULLETS  under  3  months  old     p-i 

(Do  not  Include  commercial  broilers,  f I I 

3.  BROILERS,  fryers,  and  other  meat-type  chickens 
including  capons  and  roasters C] 

4. TURKEYS 

a. Turkeys  for  slaughter  (Do  not mdude breeders.!  .  .  .    □ 

b.Turkey  HENS  kept  for  breeding □ 

5.  OTHER  POULTRY  raised  in  captivitv  -  ducks, 
geese,  pigeons  or  squab,  pheasants,  quail,  etc. 

(Enter  poultry  name  and  code  from  the  list  below.) 


Pouttry  name_ 
Poultry  name— 


Code  . 


•■■"»•  C<Mle    I        Name  Cod*       .        Nam*  Coda 

Ducks 904  Pigeons  Of  actuab ...     908  OuaA SI  2 

GoBse 906     I        Pheasants 910        |        AD  other  poultry  - 

Spedfy 914 


6.  POULTRY  HATCHED  on  this  place  in  1 987  and  None 

placed  or  sold  —  chickens,  turkeys,  ducks,  etc.  — 

Speafy  kind  of  poultry 


D 

7.  Incubator  egg  capacity  on  December  31.  1987.  .  D 


Number 


8.  What  was  the  gross  value  of  sales  of  None 

poultry  and  poultry  products  (eggs, 
etc.}  from  this  place  in  1987? CU 


Gross  value  of  sales 


00 


Mark  (X)  the  one  item  which  best  describes  the  type  of  organization  for 
this  place  in  1987.  Refer  to  the  information  sheet,  section  20 


•  FAMILY  or  INDIVIDUAL  operation  - 
(Do  not  Include  partnersfyip  and  corporation. )  . 

•  PARTNERSHIP  operation  —include  famriy 
partner^ips 


■0} 


(So  to  taction  22 
I  Q         Go  to  aaction  21 

•  OTHER,  such  as  estate  or  trust,  prison  farm,  grazing  ,—, 

association.  Indian  reservation,  etc *  I Ij      Specffy  below  than 

*■      go  to  section  22 


•  INCORPORATED  UNDER  STATE  LAW  . 


Specify  . 


Refer  to  the  INf^RMA  T10N  SHEET,  section  2 1 


1.  Is  this  a  family-held  corporation? 1  LH  Yes  2  CD  No 

2.  Are  there  more  than  10  stockholders? a  D  Yes         4  □  No 

K^aiiiiaJKFKI    CHARACTEHISTICfi  AMDCM:CUPATiOWOFOPgRATOaiSafilnriuiftnaf    " 

or  person  In  charoe)  Refer  to  the  informa  tion  sheet,  section  22. 

1 .  RESIDENCE  -  Does  the  operator  (senior  partner  or  "^a 

person  in  charge)  live  on  this  place? i  LJ  Yea         2  LJ  No 

2.  PRINCIPAL  OCCUPATION  -  At  which  occupation 

did  the  operator  spend  the  majority  (50  percent  or  828 

more)  of  his/her  worktime  in  1 9877  For  partnerships  , — 1  1 — 1  _  . 

consider  ell  members  of  the  partnership  together 1  I — 1  Farming   2  I — I  Other 

or  rarKhing 

929 

3.  OFF-  FARM  WORK  -  How  many  days  did  the  operator        / 1  □  None 
(senior  partner  or  person  In  charge)  work  at  least  I     1 — 1  ^      .^  . 
4  hours  per  day  off  this  place  in  19877  -indudework  I  ^  ^J  i-^yaays 

at  a  nonfarm  job.  business,  or  on  someone  else's  farm  for                  I  3  LJ  50—  99  days 
pay.  (Do  not  Include  exchange  farmwork. I l        , — , _  ._ 

*  4  LJ  100- 149  days 
B  a  150-199  days 
6  LH  200  days  or  more 

4.  In  what  YEAR  did  the  operator  (or  senior  partner)  begin     °^° 
to  operate  any  part  of  this  place? 


6.  AGE  of  operator  (senior  partner  or  person  in  charge)  . 


6.  RACE  of  operator  (senior  partner  or  person  in  charge)  . 


Year 

Years  old 

1  n  White 

2  D  Negro  or  Black 

3  □  American  Indian 
«  □  Asian  or  Pacific 

g  CD  Other  —  Specify; 


7.  SEX  of  operator  (senior  partner  or  person  in  charge)  ...        1  CD  Male       2  CD  Female 


8.  SPANISH  ORIGIN  —  Is  the  operator  (senior  partner 
or  person  in  charge)  of  Spanish  origin  or  descent 
(Mexican,  Puerto  Rican,  Cuban,  or  other  Spanish)? 


a  Yes  2  n  No 


FORM  B7-A0201  IB  1  1  86) 


Paee  4 


Page  5 


D-4    APPENDIX  D 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


533      plac«tn1987 

Include  your  best  estimates  of  expenses  paid  by  you.  your  landlord,  contractors, 
buyers,  and  others  for  production  of  crops,  livestock,  and  other  agricultural  products 
in  1 987.    (DO  NOT  INCLUDE  expenses  connected  with  performing  customwork  for 
others;  operation  of  nonfarm  activities,  businesses,  or  services;  or  household 
expenses  not  related  to  the  farm  business.) 

None 

1 .  Uvttstock  artd  poultry  purchased  —  cattle,  calves, 
hogs,  pigs,  sheep,  lambs,  goats,  horses,  chicks,  poults, 
started  pullets,  etc LJ 

2 .  Feed  purchased  for  Ihrestock  bimI  poultry  —  grain, 
hay,  silage,  mixed  feeds,  concentrates,  etc LJ 

a. Commercially  mixed  formula  feeds  purchased  — 
complete,  supplement,  concentrates,  premixes. 

None  DoHars        'Centa 


(Do  nor  includo  ingrBdients 
purchased  separato>Y'  such  as 
soybean  meal,  cottonseod 
m9Bl,  and  una.) 


□ 


3 .  Seed  cost  —  for  com,  other  grains,  soybeans,  tobacco, 

cotton,  etc.  — include  plants,  and  trees  purchased 

4.  Commercial  fertilizer  purchased  —  all 

forms,  including  rock  phosphate  and  gypsum. 

Include  cost  of  custom  appltctrtions 


n 


n 


.  Agricultural  chemicals  purchased  —  Insecticides, 
herbicides,  fur>gicides,  other  pesticides,  etc.  —  include  . . 

cost  of  custom  applications.  iDo  not  include  lime.) I I 

.  Gasonna  and  other  petroleum  fuel  and  oil 
purchased  for  the  farm  business  — 

a .  Gasoline  and  gasohol D 

b.  Diesel  fuel CH 

c.  Natural  gas    L— I 


d-  LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor  oil,  grease,  etc. 


n 


7 .  Electrlcitv  for  the  farm  business  —  (Do  not 

include  household  expenses. }    Q] 

8.  Hired  farm  and  ranch  labor  —  also  include  employer's  cost 
for  social  security,  workman's  compensation,  insurance 
premiums,  pension  plans,  etc.  (Sea  information  shebt) 


■  Contract  labor  —  include  expenditures  for  labor,  such 
as  harvesting  of  fnslt,  vegetables,  berries,  etc.. 
pertormed  on  a  contract  basis  by  9  contractor,  craw 
leader,  a  cooperative,  etc 


n 


n 


1 0.  Repair  and  maintenance  expenses  for  the 

upkeep  of  buildings^  motor  vehicles,  and  farm  | — . 

equipment    l_l 


1 1 .  Customwork,  machine  hire  and  rental  of 

machinery  and  equipment  —  Include  expenditures  for 

use  of  equipment  and  for  custom\A/ork  such  as  grinding 
and  mixing  feed,  plowing,  combining,  com  picking, 
drying,  silo  ftliing.  spraying,  dusting,  fertilizir^.  etc.  (Do 
not  include  cost  of  cotton  ginning  and  application  of 
fertilizer  and  chemicals.)      


..    n 

1 2.  Interest  paid  on  debts  ~  (See  iNFOfiMATiON  SHEET) 

a. Secured  by  real  estate uJ 


b.Not  secured  by  real  estate LH 

n 


1 3.  Cash  rent  paid  for  land  and  buildings  in  1987 — 

(Do  not  include  grazing  tees.) 

1 4.  Property  taxes  paid  —  include  farm  real  estate, 
machinery,  livestock,  etc.  for  tfre  farm  business.  (Do  not  Include 
taxes  paid  by  landlords.}      


D 


1  5.  All  other  production  expenses  —include  insurance. 

water,  animal  health  costs,  grazing  fees,  marketing  charges, 
miscellaneous  farm  supplies,  etc.  (Do  ru>t  include  depreciation. 

household  expenses,  and  expenses  not  associated  writh  the  i — i 

farm  business.) I — I 


9TB 
$ 


aeo 
$ 


S 

907 


9B8 


990 


00 


00 


3JH»>»W4dnw»>.  .„w  iMgcrTirmpg  MgnRinnpa  fiiwbicides.  wematicides. 
OTHER  PESTICIDES,  or  OTHER  CHEMICALS  used  on  this  place  in  1 9877 

S25 

1  n    YES  —  Comptota  (Ma  Mctfon  2   □  NO—  Go  to  section  26 

Include  any  materials  provided  by  you,  your  landlords,  or  contractors.  For  each  item 
listed,  report  acres  only  once.  If  multipurpose  chemicals  were  used,  report  acreage 
treated  for  each  purpose. 

1.  Sprays,  dusts,  granules,  fumlgants,  etc.,  (fungicide.  None 

herbicide,  insecticide,  nematicide)  to  control  — 

a.  Insects  on  crops,  including  hay LJ 

b .  Nematodes  in  crops 1— I 

c.  Diseases  in  crops  and  orchards  (blights,  . — . 
smuts,  rusts,  etc.)    I — I 


GO 


Ij^idflrtKi'lltJ^  M ArMIWgPV  a Wn  gftlllPMFWT  an  thl«  wOmtim  ftn  IWcintiaf  31 . 1 987  - 

520    Incfud0  only  9quipm9nt  owed  for  agrlcuhMiratopmatlomln  1986  or  1987. 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


rgffiHnfffcgtil    W««  «mi  COMMERCIAL  FgRTILIZER.  Inekidiiwi  ROCK  PHOSPHATE,  or 
UME  used  on  this  placo  during  1 987? 


I  im  YES   —    Completo  tMa  sacttott 


2  LJ  no  —    Go  to  section  25 
None 


n 


1 .  Acres  of  cropland  fertilized  in  1 987  —  (Do  not  include  cropland 

for  pastures  reported  In  section  10,  item  2b.) 

2.  Acres  of  pastureland  and  rangeland  fertilized  in  1 987 

reported  in  section  10,  items  2b  ar:d  4 LJ 


3.  LIME  —  tons  of  lime  used  and  acres  on 

which  applied  —  (Do  not  include  land  plaster  or 
gypsum  o/  lime  for  sanitation. ) 


n 


Tons  of  lirT>o 


Acres  fertilized 


Acras  Nmud 


d .  Wee<ls,  grass,  or  brush  In  crops  arxj  pasture  - 
IrKlude  both  pre-emergence  and  poet  emergence.  ,  , 


: D 

2.  Chemicals  for  defoliation  or  for  growth  control  . . 

of  crops  Of  thinning  of  fruit LJ 


AcTss  on  which 

UBSd 


•  Vahra  of  ALL  machinery  and  equipment  on  this  place,  December  31, 1987 


1 .  What  is  the  estimated  market  value  of  ALL  machinery, 
equipment,  and  implements  usually  kept  on  this  place 
and  used  for  the  farm  or  ranch  business?  —  include  cars, 
trucks,  tractc-rs,  combines,  plows,  disks,  harrows,  dryers, 
pumps,  motors,  irrigation  equipment,  dairy  aqulprrrent  Including 
milkers  and  bulk  tanks,  livestock  feeders,  grinding  and  mixing 
equipment,  ate 


Esdmatftd  market  value 


•  SELECTED  machinery  and  equipment  on 
this  placa,  December  31 , 1 987.  (Rtport 
onlylfusodln  1986or  1987.)  ^^^^ 

2.  Motortrucks  —  Include  pickups     LJ 

3.  Wheel  tractors  other  than  garden  tractors 
and  motor  tillers  — 

a.  Less  than  40  horsepower  (PTO) Lj 

b.  40  horsepower  (FTO)  or  more D 

4.  Grain  and  bean  combines,  all  types LJ 

5.  Cotton  pickers  and  strippers LJ 

6.  Mower  conditioners LJ 

7.  Pickup  balers  —  include  rectangle 
and  round  balers     


n 


Total  number 
on  ttiliplaceon 

r31,  1987 


Of  ths  total,  HOW 
MANY  were  manufsc- 
tured  in  the  last  6  ysars 
(1983-1987)7 


i^^3/»il!ifili<  J'.toa  gcTiMSTgn  niPPgMT  mabkft  vai  IIP  OF  LAND  and 
527     BUILDINGS 

Please  give  your  best  ESTIMATE  of  the  CURRENT  MARKET 

VALUE  of  land  and  buildings  (or  all  acres  reported  in 

section  1 ,  items  1 ,  2,  and  3,  page  1 .  None 

1 .  All  land  owned LJ 

2.  All  land  rented  or  leased  FROM  OTHERS D 

3.  All  land  rented  or  leased  TO  OTHERS LJ 


940 


Estimated  market  value 
of  land  and  buildi 


990 

$ 


997 
$ 


998 


^^3f*iiliifi?lWiEllMrnMP  FBOM  farm  .  HFL&TgP  SOURCES  IN  1&87 
Report  cmount  recahred  before  tsKee  and  expeneos 


00 


00 


2. 


Customwork  and  other  agricultural  services  provided  for    None 
farmers  and  others  —  plowing,  planting,  spraying, 
harvesting,  preparation  of  products  for  market,  etc. 

™ D 

Gross  cash  rent  or  share  payments  received  from  renting 
out  farmland  or  payments  received  from  lease  or  sale  of 

allotments  —  Include  payments  for  livestock  pastured  on 
a  per-head  basis,  per-month  basis,  per-pound  basis,  etc.  .  . 


(If  customwork  is  a  separate  business,  refer  to  INFORMATION 
SHEET,  section  28) 


Sales  of  forest  products  and  Christmas  trees  - 

maple  products,  naval  stores,  firewood,  etc 


Include 


4.  Recreational  services,  patronage  dividends  of  cooperatives, 
and  other  income  which  is  CLOSELY  RELATED  to  the 
agricultural  operation  on  this  place  - 


Specify 


n 
n 

n 


Farm-relatad  Incofns 


994 
9 


99B 


00 


00 


00 


aiaaglliT.'IKii^ PERSON  completing  this  report  —Pleasepnnt 

999    Date 


Telephone  number 


FORMa7-A0201  (6  11-E 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  D     D-5 


FORM    87-AOt(l| 

(13-17-B6) 


INFORMATION  SHEET 

1987  UNITED  STATES  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Special  Reporting  Instructions 

1.  Who  Should  Report 

WE  NEED  A  REPLY  FROM  EVERYONE  RECEIVING  A  REPORT  FORM, 
INCLUDING  individuals,  landlords,  tenants,  partnerships, 
corporations,  institutions,  and  THOSE  NOT  CONDUCTING 
AGRICULTURAL  OPERATIONS.  Each  case  included  in  the  census  has 
a  unique  Census  File  Nunnber  (CFN).    In  order  to  make  the  census 
results  as  complete  and  accurate  as  possible,  we  need  to  obtain 
information  about  every  CFN. 

2.  Iff  You  Rocsivad  More  Than  One  Report  Form  for  an  Operation 

Complete  only  ONE  report  form  for  an  operation.  Write  "Duplicate" 
near  the  address  label  of  each  extra  report  form.    Also,  write  the 
1 1  -digit  census  file  number{s)  of  the  DUPLICATE  report(s)  ON  THE 
COMPLETED  REPORT  in  the  space  provided  to  the  left  of  the  address 
label.    Return  the  extra  report(s)  in  the  same  envelope  with  your 
completed  report  form  so  that  we  can  correct  our  records. 

3.  Iff  You  No  Longer  Farm 

If  you  had  agricultural  operations  at  any  time  during  1 987,  please 
report  all  agricultural  activity  during  the  year.  Report  all  land  on  your 
census  fornn  that  you  owned  or  rented.    Also,  report  your  1  987  crop 
and  livestock  production  and  1987  sales. 

Explain  on  the  first  page  of  the  report  form  (or  on  a  separate  sheet  of 
paper)  that  you  quit  farming  or  ranching  and  give  the  approximate 
date  and  the  name  and  address  of  the  present  operator,  If  kno>wn. 

4.  Iff  You  Never  Farmed  or  Have  No  Association  With  Agriculture 

Please  write  a  note  on  the  report  form  near  the  address  label  explaining 
this  and  return  the  form  so  that  we  can  correct  our  records.  In  our 
efforts  to  make  the  census  as  complete  as  possible,  we  obtained  lists 
from  various  sources.  We  tried  to  eliminate  duplicate  and  nonfarm 
addresses,  however,  it  \A/a3  not  always  possible  to  do  so. 

5.  Iff  You  Have  More  Than  One  Agricultural  Operation 

Complete  a  report  form  for  EACH  SEPARATE  and  DISTINCT 
production  unit,  i.e.,  each  individual  farm,  ranch,  feedlot,  greenhouse, 
etc..  or  combination  of  farms,  etc.,  for  which  you  maintain  SEPARATE 
records  of  operating  expenses  and  sales,  livestock  and  other 
inventories,  crop  acreages,  and  production. 

6.  Iff  You  Have  a  Partnership  Operation 

Complete  only  ONE  report  for  the  entire  partnership's  agricultural 
operation  and  include  all  partners'  shares  on  the  one  report.  If 
members  of  the  partnership  also  operate  separate  farms  or  ranches  in 
addition  to  the  partnership  farming  operation,  separate  report  forms 
should  be  completed  for  each  individual  operation. 

If  two  or  more  report  forms  were  received  for  the  same  operation,  mark 
each  additional  form  as  a  "Duplicate."    Return  the  duplicate  report(s)  in 
the  same  envelope  with  the  completed  partnership  report,  where 
possible,  or  write  a  note  on  the  duplicate  report,  such  as,  "(Name  of 
partner)  has  completed  a  report  for  the  partnership  (provide  name  and 
CFN  of  partnership. ) ' ' 

7.  Landlord's  or  Contractor's  Share 

If  you  rented  or  leased  land  from  others  or  had  a  contract  for  the 
production  of  agricultural  products,  include  both  your  share  and  the 
landlord's  or  contractor's  share  of  the  production,  sales,  and  expenses 
so  your  census  report  form  will  be  complete  for  "THIS  PLACE." 

If  you  do  not  know  the  landlord's  or  contractor's  share,  include  your 
BEST  ESTIMATE.  If  you  do  not  have  records  available  for  all  data  items, 
use  your  best  estimate. 

Howr  to  Enter  Your  Response 

Enter  your  replies  in  the  proper  spaces,  on  the  correct  lines,  and  in  the 
units  requested,  i.e.,  dollars,  bushels,  tons,  etc.    Write  any  explanation 
outside  the  answer  spaces  or  on  a  separate  sheet  of  paper. 


All  dollar  figures  may  be  entered  in  whole  dollars. 
REQUIRED. 


CENTS  ARE  NOT 


Enter  whole  numbers  except  where  tenths  are  requested,  such  as  acres 
of  potatoes  harvested.    If  you  have  1 12.  1  /3,  or  1  /4  of  an  acre,  convert 
totenths.    For  example,  convert  1/2  to  5/1 0,  1/3to3/10,  1/4  to  2/10. 

The  census  report  form  will  contain  sections  and  questions  which  do 
not  apply  to  you.  When  this  occurs,  mark  the  "None"  or  "No"  box 
and  go  on  to  the  next  item  or  section. 


Instructions  For  Specified  Sections 

►  Section  1  —  ACREAGE  IN  1987 

Your  answers  to  this  section  will  determine  the  land  (Acres  In 
"THIS  PLACE")  referred  to  in  the  rest  of  the  report  form. 

When  answering  the  acreage  questions,  include  the  land 
associated  with  your  agricultural  operations  in  1 987  whether  in 
production  or  not.  Include  all  land  that  you  owned  or  rented 
during  1  987  even  if  only  for  part  of  the  year.  Do  not  include  any 
unrelated  residential  or  commercial  land. 

IF  YOU  QUIT  FARMING  DURING  1987  —  Complete  the 
report  form  for  the  portion  of  the  year  that  you  did  farm.  Explain 
on  the  report  form  in  the  space  to  the  left  of  the  address  label  <or 
on  another  sheet  of  paper)  when  you  stopped  farming  and 
include  the  name  and  address  of  the  person  now  using  the  land. 

Report  all  land  in  section  1  in  whole  acres. 

Item  1  —  Ail  Land  Owned  —  Report  all  land  owned  in  1 987  whether 
held  under  title,  purchase  contract  or  mortgage,  homestead  law,  or  as 
heir  or  trustee  of  an  undivided  estate.  Include  all  land  owned  by  you 
and/or  your  spouse,  or  by  the  partnership,  corporation,  or  organization 
for  which  you  are  reporting. 

Item  2  —  All  Land  Rented  or  Leased  FROM  OTHERS  — 

Report  all  land  rented  by  you  or  your  operation  even  though  the 
landlord  may  have  supplied  materials  or  supervision. 
INCLUDE  in  item  2: 

a.  Land  for  agricultural  use  that  you  rented  from  others  for  cash 
b.Land  you  worked  on  a  share  basis  (crop  or  livestock) 
c.Land  owned  by  someone  else  that  you  used  rent-free 
d.  Federal,  State,  Indian  reservation,  or  railroad  land  rented  or 
leased  by  the  acre 

DO  NOT  INCLUDE  in  item  2: 

Land  used  on  a  per-head  or  animal  unit  license  or  permit  basis, 
such  as  section  3  of  the  Taylor  Grazing  Act,  National  Forest, 
or  Indian  reservation  permit  land.  If  you  had  any  of  these 
permits,  mark  "yes"  to  item  7. 

itom  3  —  Ail  Land  Rented  or  Leased  TO  OTHERS  —  Include 
all  land  rented  out  for  any  purpose  if  it  was  part  of  the  acreage 
reported  in  riems  1  and  2.  A  report  form  will  be  obtained  from 
each  of  your  tenants  to  cover  the  operations  on  that  land. 

INCLUDE  in  item  3: 

a.  Owned  land  rented  to  others  for  cash  or  a  share  of  crops  or 
livestock 

b.  Land  you  rented  from  someone  and  then  subleased  to 
someone  else 

c.  Land  worked  for  you  by  someone  for  a  share  of  crops  or 
livestock 

d.  Land  w^hich  you  allowed  others  to  use  rent-free 

Item  4  —  Acres  In  "THIS  PLACE"  —  This  figure  will  show 
the  total  of  all  land  you  operated  at  any  time  in  1  987. 

Iff  Hem  4.,  Acres  in  "THIS  PLACE  "  is  "O"  and: 

a.  You  raised  any  crops  or  had  any  livestock  or  poultry  on 
"THIS  PLACE"  in  1  987,  complete  the  report. 

b.  All  your  land  was  operated  by  a  renter  or  sharecropper, 
complete  item  6  (name  and  address  of  renters),  skip  to  and 
complete  section  29,  and  explain  briefly,  "all  land  rented 
out,"  etc.    Mail  form  in  return  envelope. 

c.  You  did  not  have  any  agricultural  activity  on  owned  or  rented 
land  in  1987,  complete  section  29  and  explain  briefly,  such 
as  "retired,"  "sold  farm,"  and  date.  Give  name  and  address 
of  current  operator  if  known  and  return  form. 

^  Sections  2  through  8  —  CROPS 

Sections  2  through  8  provide  space  for  reporting  crops  harvested 
during  the  1 987  crop  year  from  the  land  show^n  in  section  1 ,  Item  4 
(Acres  In  "THIS  PLACE")  of  your  report.    Please  report  your  crops 
in  the  appropriate  sections.  Do  NOT  include  any  crops  grown  on 
land  rented  or  leased  TO  OTHERS,  or  worked  by  others  on  shares 
during  1987. 

Acres  harvested  —  Enter  the  acres  harvested  in  1 987.    Round 
fractions  to  whole  acres  except  where  tenths  are  requested  by 
"/10"  in  the  reporting  box,  such  as  for  potatoes. 


D-6    APPENDIX  D 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Quantity  harvested  —  If  your  unit  of  measure  Is  different  then  the 
unit  on  the  report  form,  please  convert  your  figure  for  the  quantity 
harvested  to  the  unit  requested.  If  the  harvest  was  incomplete  by 
December  31,1 987,  please  report  the  quantity  harvested  and 
estimated  quantity  to  be  harvested. 

Acres  Irrigated  —  For  each  crop  irrigated,  report  number  of  acres 
irrigated.  Irrigation  is  defined  as  land  watered  by  artificial  or  controlled 
means  —  sprinklers,  furrows  or  ditches,  spreader  dikes,  purposeful 
flooding,  etc.  Include  acres  that  received  supplemental,  partial, 
and/or  preplant  irrigation.  Do  not  report  water  applied  in  transplanting 
tobacco  plants,  trees,  or  vegetables  as  irrigation.  Leave  "Acres 
irrigated"  blank  for  crops  that  are  not  irrigated. 

How  to  Report  Crops  Harvested 

^  Sections  2  and  3  —  Report  only  for  the  listed  crops. 

>■  Sections  4  through  8  —  To  report:    ( 1 )  find  the  crop  name  and  the 
code  number  from  the  list  in  the  section;    (2)  enter  crop  name  and  code 
in  the  first  two  columns  of  the  first  available  answer  line  in  the  section; 
(3)  enter  the  information  that  is  requested  in  the  remaining  columns.  If 
you  harvested  a  crop  not  listed  in  sections  4  through  8,  use  the  "Other" 
code  in  the  appropriate  section  and  specify  the  crop  name. 

Double  Cropping  —  If  two  or  more  crops  were  harvested  from  the 
same  land  (double  cropping)  report  the  total  acres  and  production  of 
each  harvested  crop  in  the  appropriate  section(s)  of  the  report  form. 

Example:    In  1987  you  harvested  1 ,230  bushels  of  wheat  from  40 
acres,  then  on  the  same  40  acres  planted  soybeans,  from  which  you 
harvested  1 ,550  bushels. You  irrigated  the  soybeans  but  not  the  wheat. 


.-^DABO... .<_                1 

S2                             "THIS  PLACE"  In  1 9877"                                                                | 

None 

1 .  Cotton □ 

2.  Soybeans  for  beans        O 

3.  Wheat  for  grain CH 

4.  Oats  for  qrain LJ 

Acres 
harvested 

Quantity 
harvested 

Acres 
irrigated 

091 

0S2 

Bales 

003 

08B 

¥-0 

°"/.SS«     BU 

°'°^o 

073 

074 

/.a-^Q  Bu 

07B 

078 

Bu. 

OT8 

Interplanted  Crops  —  If  two  crops  were  grown  at  the  same  time  in 
alternating  strips  in  the  same  field,  report  the  portion  of  the  field  used 
for  each  crop. 

Example:  A  60  acre  field  was  planted  in  cotton  and  soybeans,  with 
two  rows  of  cotton  followed  by  an  area  of  the  same  width  planted  in 
soybeans.  No  irrigation  was  used.  Thirty  acres  of  soybeans  and  30 
acres  of  cotton  would  be  reported  in  the  appropriate  sectionis). 

Skip  Row  Planting  —  If  a  crop  is  planted  in  an  alternating  pattern  of 
planted  and  non-planted  rows,  such  as  tw/o  rows  planted  and  two 
rows  skipped  (2  X  2),  report  the  portion  of  the  field  occupied  by  the 
crop  in  the  appropriate  section  for  that  crop,  and  report  the  skipped 
portion  as  "Cropland  idle"  in  section  10,  item  2f. 

►  Section  4  —  VEGETABLES  —  Report  acres  of  vegetables  harvested 
FOR  SALE  or  commercial  processing.  Do  not  include  vegetables  grown 
for  home  use.  Report  the  total  acreage  of  each  vegetable  crop  harvested. 
Example:    In  1 987  you  harvested  1 0  acres  of  lettuce  from  a  field,  then 
replanted  the  field  in  lettuce  and  harvested  the  10  acres  again.  Both 
crops  of  lettuce  were  irrigated.  Enter  only  1 0  acres  of  land  from  which 
vegetables  were  harvested  and  1  O  acres  irrigated  in  item  1  of  section  4, 
but  write  in  20  acres  of  lettuce  harvested  and  20  acres  of  lettuce 
irrigated  in  item  2  of  section  4. 

►  Section  8  —  FRUITS  and  NUTS  —  In  counting  the  combined  total 
of  20  or  more  trees  and  vines,  include  those  for  home  use  as  well  as 
those  maintained  for  sale  of  the  production.  Acres  in  trees  or  vines 
that  have  been  abandoned  should  not  be  included;  these  acres  should 
be  included  in  section  10,  item  2f  "Cropland  idle." 

If  crops  other  than  fruit  and  nut  trees  and  vines  were  interplanted  with 
trees  or  vines,  report  the  total  acres  for  the  orchard  crop  in  section  8 
and  the  total  acres  of  the  interplanted  crop  in  the  appropriate  section. 

>■  Section  9  —  GROSS  VALUE  OF  CROPS  SOLD 

Report  the  value  of  all  crops  sold  from  "THIS  PLACE"  in  1987, 
regardless  of  the  year  they  were  harvested  or  who  owned  the  land.  Be 
sure  to  report  gross  values  before  deducting  expenses  and  taxes. 
Include  Government  CCC  loans  received  for  "THIS  PLACE"  in  1  987. 
Include  payments  received  in  1  987  from  cooperatives  or  marketing 
organizations  for  crops  produced  on  "THIS  PLACE"  regardless  of  the 
year  in  \«hich  the  crops  were  harvested. 

Also  include  as  sales,  your  estimate  of  the  value  of  any  crop  removed 
from  "THIS  PLACE"  in  trade  for  services,  such  as  hay  cut  in  exchange 
for  fence  repair,  clearing,  or  other  services.  If  the  sale  price  or  market 
value  is  not  known,  give  your  best  estimate  of  the  crop's  market  value 
when  removed  from  "THIS  PLACE." 

DO  NOT  INCLUDE  crops  or  crop  products  purchased  from  others 
and  tater  sold. 

FOBM  87  AOKII  (12-17-66)  PSg*  2 


►  Sttotlon  10  —  USE  OF  ACRES  IN  "THIS  PLACE" 

This  section  is  used  to  classify  the  acres  in  "THIS  PLACE" 
reported  in  section  1 ,  Item  4.  (Do  not  include  any  acres  you 
ranted  to  others  reported  in  section  1 ,  item  3).  The  sum  of  the 
acres  entered  in  various  categories  should  equal  total  acres  in 
"THIS  PLACE." 

Land  Uaad  for  Mora  Than  One  Purpose  —  Do  not  report  the 
same  acreage  for  more  than  one  of  the  listed  purposes.  If  part 
or  all  of  your  land  was  used  for  nnore  than  one  listed  purpose  in 
1 987,  report  that  land  only  in  the  first  category  listed.  For 
example,  if  you  plowed  under  a  cover  crop,  and  planted  and 
harvested  a  grain  crop,  report  the  land  in  item  2a,  "Cropland 
harvested,"  but  do  NOT  report  as  "Cropland  used  for  cover 
crops,  legumes,  etc."  (item  2c). 

DouMa  Cropping  —  When  more  than  one  crop  was  harvested 
from  the  same  land  in  1  987,  report  that  land  only  ONCE  as 
"Cropland  harvested,"  in  item  2a. 

Intarplantad  Cropa  —  If  you  Interplanted  crops,  such  as  cotton 
in  an  orchard,  report  the  total  land  used  for  both  crops  only 
ONCE,  as  "Cropland  harvested,"  in  item  2a. 

Skip  Row  Planted  Crops  —  Report  the  acres  that  represent  the 
total  nonplanted  or  skipped  rows  as  "Cropland  idle."  item  2f.  The 
acres  that  represent  the  planted  rows  should  be  reported  as 
"Cropland  harvested."  in  item  2a. 

►  Sactlon  12  —  ACRES  SET  ASIDE,  DIVERTED,  OR  IDLED 

UNDER  FEDERAL  ACREAGE  REDUCTION 
PROGRAMS  IN  1987 

Include  In  item  2  all  acres  in  "THIS  PLACE"  retired  from  production 
and  placed,  by  long-term  contract,  into  the  Conservation  Reserve 
PrOQreny.  Acres  placed  into  the  program  during  and  prior  to  1  987 
should  be  included. 

►  Seetlona  13  through  17  —LIVESTOCK,  POULTRY,  OTHER 

LIVESTOCK,  OR  ANIMAL 
SPECIALTIES 

Anlmala  and  PouNry  to  Include  In  the  Report  —  Report  all 
animals,  poultry,  and  animal  specialties  on  "this  place"  (section 
1 ,  item  4)  on  December  31,1 987.  Include  all  owned  by  you  and 
any  kept  by  you  for  others.  Include  animals  on  unfenced  lands. 
National  Forest  land,  district  land,  cooperative  grazing  association 
land,  or  rangeland  administered  by  the  Bureau  of  Land 
Management  on  a  per-head  or  lease  basis.  Aninnals  in  transit  on 
December  31,1  987,  or  animals  on  a  short-term  pasture  (such  as 
wheat  pasture  or  crop  residue)  on  a  per-head  or  lease  basis  should 
be  reported  by  the  person  who  had  control  of  the  animals. 

Anlmala  and  Poultry  to  Exclude  from  the  Report  —  Do  not 

report  animals  or  poultry  kept  on  land  rented  to  others  or  kept 
under  a  share  arrangement  on  land  rented  to  others.  Do  not  include 
animals  quartered  in  feedlots  ^Arhich  are  not  a  part  of  "this  place." 
Animals  kept  on  a  place  not  operated  by  you  are  to  be  included  on 
the  report  for  that  place. 

Anlmala  Bought  and  Sold  —  DO  NOT  REPORT  ANY  ANIMALS 
BOUGHT  AND  THEN  RESOLD  WITHIN  30  DAYS.  Such  purchases 
and  sales  sr&  considered  "dealer"  transactions,  and  are  not 
included  in  this  census. 

Number  Sold  —  Report  all  animals  and  poultry  sold  or  removed 
from  "this  place"  in  1 987,  without  regard  to  ownership  or  who 
shared  In  the  receipts.  Include  animals  sold  for  a  landlord  or  given 
to  a  landlord  or  others  in  trade  or  in  payment  for  goods  or  services. 
Do  NOT  report  number  sold  for  any  livestock  or  poultry  kept  on 
another  place. 

Dairy  Tarmination  Program  or  "Whole-Herd  Dairy  Buy-Out 
Program"  —  The  amount  received  in  1987  from  the 
Government  under  the  dairy  termination  program  should  be 
included  in  section  1  9,  item  1 .  Dairy  animals  and  products  sold 
in  1 987  should  be  reported  in  section  1  3. 

Anlmala  Movad  to  Another  Place  —  For  animals  moved  from 
"this  place"  to  another  place,  such  as  for  further  feeding,  report 
animals  as  "sold"  and  give  your  best  estimate  of  their  market 
value  when  they  left '  'this  place. '  * 

Fat  Cattia  Sold  —  Cattle  fattened  on  grain  or  concentrates  for 
30  days  or  more  and  sold  for  slaughter  are  reported  in  section  1 3, 
item  3a. 

DO  NOT  INCLUDE  WITH  FATTENED  CATTLE  SOLD: 

a. Cattle  and  calves  sold  for  further  feeding 

b.  Veal  calves,  or  eny  calves  weighing  less  than  500  pounds 

c. Dairy  cows  fed  only  the  usual  dairy  ration  before  being  sold 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  0     D-7 


Value  of  Salaa  —  Report  the  total  gross  value  of  animals  and  poultry 
sold  or  removed  from  "this  place"  in  1 987  without  deducting 
production  or  marketing  expenses  (cost  of  feed,  cost  of  livestock 
purchased,  cost  of  hauling  and  selling,  etc.).  If  the  sale  price  or 
market  value  is  not  known,  give  your  best  estimate  of  their  market 
value  when  they  left  "this  place."  Do  NOT  report  the  value  of  sales 
of  any  livestock  and  poultry  owned  by  you  but  kept  and  sold  from  a 
place  you  did  not  operate. 

Contract  and  Custom  Feeding  Operations  —  Livestock  or  poultry 
kept  by  you  on  "this  place"  on  a  contract  or  custom  basis  should  be 
included  on  this  report  REGARDLESS  OF  OWNERSHIP.  Report  as 
"INVENTORY"  numbers  of  animals  or  poultry  on  the  place  on 
December  31 ,  1  987.  Report  as  "SOLD"  animals  and  poultry  kept  on  a 
contract  or  custom  basis  and  removed  or  sold  from  the  place  in  1 987. 
If  the  sale  price  or  market  value  is  not  kno\A/n,  give  your  best  estimate 
of  the  market  value  of  the  animals  or  poultry  when  they  left  the  place. 

►  Section  16  —  HORSES,  BEES,  FISH,  GOATS,  OTHER  LIVESTOCK, 

OR  ANIMAL  SPECIALTIES 

Item  2  —  If  you  owned  BEES  —  Report  all  colonies  or  hives  of  bees  and 
honey  operations  conducted  by  you,  regardless  of  where  the  hives  were 
kept  most  of  the  year.  Report  hives  or  colonies,  pounds  of  honey  sold, 
and  value  of  sales. 

Items  7  and  8  —  Mink  pelts  and  rabbit  pelts  should  be  included  in 
number  sold  and  value  of  sales,  but  not  in  inventory. 

Itant  9  —  Other  Livestock  and  Livestock  Products  —  Include  in  all 
other  livestock  and  livestock  products  manure,  beeswax,  and  any 
other  animal  products  sold  from  "this  place"  in  1987.  Please  indicate 
units  used  in  reporting. 

Item  10  —  Fish  and  Other  Aquaculture  Products  —  Report  number 
of  pounds  sold  and  gross  value  of  sales  for  each.  Enter  name  and  code 
from  list. 

►  Section  17  —  POULTRY 

The  person  ^who  furnished  the  housing  and  labor  should  report  the 
poultry  operation  on  his/her  report  form  regardless  of  who  owns  the 
birds.  Report  as  sold  poultry  that  were  taken  or  moved  from  the  place 
in  1987. 


^  Section  1 8  ■ 


AMOUNT  RECEIVED  FROM  GOVERNMENT 
CCC  LOANS 


Item  1   —  Report  the  amount  received  under  the  regular  or  reserve 
program  for  commodities  placed  under  CCC  loan  during  1  987.  Include 
amount  received  even  if  commodity  was  redeemed  or  forfeited  prior  to 
December  31,1  987. 

Do  not  include  CCC  loans  received  to  build  crop  storage  facilities  or 
amount  received  for  storage  payments  in  the  reserve  program. 

►  Section  19  —  FEDERAL  PAYMENTS  RECEIVED 

Report  all  payments  received  from  Federal  Farm  Programs  in  1987 
regardless  of  whether  payment  was  made  in  cash  or  commodity 
certificates.  Include  cash  payments  in  item  1 .  In  item  2,  include  the 
value  of  any  certificates  held  or  the  value  received  from  sale  or 
redemption  of  any  certificates  in  1987. 

Federal  payments  include  receipts  from  Federal  programs  such  as 
deficiency  payments,  "Whole-herd  dairy  buy-out,"  support  price 
payments,  indemnity  programs,  disaster  payments,  paid  land 
diversion,  inventory  reduction  payments,  payments  received  for 
approved  soil  and  water  conservation  projects,  etc. 

►  Section  20  —  TYPE  OF  ORGANIZATION 

Use  the  following  definitions  to  determine  the  type  of  organization  for 
your  operation: 

Family  or  Individual  Operation  —  Defined  as  farm  or  business 
organization  controlled  and  operated  by  an  individual  (sole  proprietor). 
Include  family  operations  that  are  not  incorporated  and  not  operated 
under  a  partnership  agreement. 

Partnership  Operation  —  Defined  as  two  or  more  persons  who  have 
agreed  on  the  amount  of  their  contribution  (capital  and  effort)  and  the 
distribution  of  profits.  Co-ownership  of  land  by  husband  and  vwife  or 
joint  filing  of  income  tax  forms  by  husband  and  wife  DOES  NOT 
constitute  a  partnership,  unless  a  specific  agreement  to  share 
contributions,  decisionmaking,  profits,  and  liabilities  exists.  Production 
under  contract  or  under  a  share  rental  agreement  DOES  NOT  constitute 
a  partnership. 

Incorporated  Under  State  Law  —  A  corporation  is  defined  as  a  legal 
entity  or  artificial  person  created  under  the  laws  of  a  State  to  carry  on  a 
business.  This  definition  does  not  include  cooperatives.  Information  on 
type  of  corporation  should  be  reported  in  section  21 . 

Other  —  Such  as  cooperatives  (defined  as  an  incorporated  or 
unincorporated  enterprise  or  an  association  created  and  formed  jointly 
by  the  members),  estate  or  trust  (defined  as  a  fund  of  money  or  property 
administered  for  the  benefit  of  another  individual  or  organization),  prison 
farm,  grazing  association,  Indian  reservation,  institution  run  by  a 
government  or  religious  entity,  etc. 

FORM  87-A01CI)  (12-17-881  | 


>■  Section  21  —  CORPORATE  STRUCTURE 

This  section  is  to  be  answered  by  corporations  only.  Answer  both 
items.  A  family-held  corporation  has  more  than  50  percent  of  its 
stock  owned  by  persons  related  by  blood  or  marriage. 


►  Section  22  —  CHARACTERISTICS  AND  OCCUPATION  OF 
OPERATOR 

This  section  collects  information  about  the  operator  of  "this 
place"  defined  as  the  individual  o^wner,  the  operator,  the  senior 
partner,  or  person  in  charge  for  the  type  of  organization  reported 
in  section  20. 


For  Family  or  Individual  Operation  - 

the  operator. 


■  Complete  this  section  for 


For  Partnership  Operations  —  Ans^we^  all  items,  except  item  2, 
for  the  "Senior  Partner."  The  "Senior  Partner"  is  the  individual 
who  is  mainly  responsible  for  the  agricultural  operations  on  "this 
place,"  not  necessarily  the  person  senior  in  age.  If  each  partner 
shares  equally  in  the  day-to-day  management  decisions,  consider 
the  oldest  as  the  "Senior  Partner."  For  item  2  (Principal 
Occupation)  consider  all  members  of  the  partnership  together. 
Please  include  as  "farming"  worktime  at  all  types  of  agricultural 
enterprises,  including  work  at  greenhouses,  nurseries,  mushroom 
production,  ranching,  feedlots,  broiler  feeding,  etc. 

For  Corporations  and  Other  Operations  (Cooperatives, 
Estates,  etc.)  —  Complete  section  22  for  the  person  in  charge, 
such  as  a  hired  nnanager,  business  manager,  or  other  person 
primarily  responsible  for  the  on-site,  day-to-day  operation  of  the 
farm  or  ranch  business. 

Item  4  —  Year  Began  Operation  —  Report  the  first  year  the 
operator  or  senior  partner  began  to  operate  any  part  of  "this 
place"  on  a  continuous  basis.  If  the  operator  returned  to  a  place 
previously  operated,  report  the  year  operations  were  resumed. 


►  Section  23  —  PRODUCTION  EXPENSES  paid  by  you  and 
others  for  "this  place"  in  1987 

Include  farm  production  expenses  paid  by  you,  your  landlord, 
contractors,  or  anyone  else  for  crops,  livestock,  or  poultry  produced 
on  "this  place."  Include  expenses  incurred  in  1987  even  if  they 
were  not  paid  for  in  1 987.  Please  estimate  if  exact  figures  are  not 
known.  Refer  to  the  individual  expenditure  items  below  for  further 
explanations. 

Livestock  and  Poultry  Purchased  —  Report  the  cost  of  cattle, 
calves,  hogs,  pigs,  sheep,  lambs,  horses,  goats,  chicks,  pullets, 
poults,  etc.,  including  breeding  stock  and  dairy  cows.  Contract 
gro^wers  or  custom  feeders  who  did  not  own  or  purchase  the 
livestock  or  poultry  themselves  should  estimate  the  value  of  the 
cattle,  calves,  pigs,  baby  chicks,  pullets,  etc.  at  the  time  they 
canne  onto  the  place. 

Feed  Purchased  for  Livestock  and  Poultry  —  Report  the 
purchase  cost  of  corn,  sorghum,  oats,  barley,  other  grains, 
silage,  hay,  mixed  feed,  concentrates,  etc.,  fed  to  livestock  and 
poultry  on  "this  place."  Contract  livestock  and  poultry  growers 
should  estimate  the  value  of  feed  provided  by  the  contracting 
company.  Custom  feedyards  should  include  feed  costs  for  all 
cattle  fed  even  if  the  owners  of  the  cattle  were  billed  for  the  feed. 
Feed  raised  on  "this  place"  should  not  be  reported  as  purchased. 

Cost  of  Hired  Farm  and  Ranch  Labor  —  Include  gross  salaries 
and  wages,  commissions,  dismissal  pay,  vacation  pay,  and  paid 
bonuses  paid  to  hired  workers,  family  members,  hired  managers, 
administrative  and  clerical  employees,  and  salaried  corporate 
officers.  Also,  include  supplemental  cost  for  benefits  such  as 
employer's  social  security  contributions,  unemployment 
compensation,  workmen's  compensation  insurance,  life  and 
medical  insurance,  pension  plans,  etc. 

Contract  Labor  ~  Includes  the  labor  costs  of  workers  furnished 
on  a  contract  basis  by  a  labor  contractor,  crew  leader,  or 
cooperative  for  harvesting  vegetables  or  fruit,  shearing  sheep,  or 
similiar  farm  activities.  Do  not  include  costs  for  building  or  repair 
work  done  by  a  construction  contractor.  Include  the  cost  of 
customvt/ork  or  machine  hire  in  item  1 1 . 

Repair  and  IMalntenance  Expenses  for  the  Upkeep  of 
Buildings,  Motor  Vehicles,  and  Farm  Equipment  —  Include  the 
cost  of  repairs  and  upkeep  of  farm  machinery,  vehicles,  buildings, 
fences,  and  other  equipment  used  in  the  farm  business.  Do  not 
include  repairs  to  vehicles  not  used  in  the  farm  business  or  for 
equipment  used  only  for  performing  customwork  for  others.  Do 
not  include  expenditures  for  the  construction  of  new  buildings  or 
the  cost  of  additions  to  existing  buildings. 


D-8     APPENDIX  D 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Interest  Expense  Paid  on  Debts  —  Report  all  Interest  expenses  paid 
in  1 987  for  the  farm  business.  Include  interest  on  loans  secured  by 
land  and  buildings  (real  estate)  in  item  1  2a.  Include  all  loans  not 
secured  by  real  estate  such  as  for  fertilizer,  feed,  and  seed  in  item  1 2b. 
Include  interest  paid  on  CCC  loans.  Do  not  include  interest  associated 
with  activities  not  related  to  production  of  crops  or  livestock  on  "this 
place"  such  as  land  or  buildings  rented  to  others,  packing  sheds,  or 
feed  mills  that  provide  services  to  others.  Do  not  include  interest  on 
owner/operator  dwelling  \A/here  amount  is  separated  from  interest  on 
other  lend  and  buildings  on  "this  place." 

Cash  Rant  Paid  for  Land  and  Buildings  In  1987  —  Report  rent  paid 
In  cash  during  1 987  for  land  and  buildings  in  "this  place."  Do  not 
include  rent  paid  for  operator  dwelling  or  other  nonfarm  property.  Do 
not  include  the  value  of  shares  of  crops  or  livestock  paid  to  landlords. 

Property  Taxes  Paid  —  Include  real  estate  property  taxes  you 
paid  on  the  acres  and  buildings  you  operated  and  used  in  the  farm 
business. 

Do  not  include: 

a.  Property  taxes  on  land  or  buildings  rented  to  someone  else 

b.  Taxes  paid  by  landlords 

c.  Property  taxes  paid  on  other  property  not  associated  with  the 
farm  business 

d.  Income  and  excise  taxes 

All  Other  Production  Expenses  —  Farm  production  costs  not 
previously  listed  should  be  reported  here.  In  addition  to  items  listed 
on  the  report  fonn,  include  bookkeeping  charges,  tax  preparation 
fees,  postage,  advertising,  commission  for  sale  of  cattle,  and  fees 
paid  for  farm-related  advice  or  for  farm  consultants.  Do  not  include 
depreciation  or  expenditures  for  the  purchase  of  land  and  buildings 
or  new  or  used  machinery. 


►  Section  24  —  COMMERCIAL  FERTILIZER  AND  LIME 

Report  acres  on  which  commercial  fertilizer  (items  1  and  2)  or  lime 
(item  3)  was  applied  during  1  967.  If  any  acreage  was  fertilized  or 
limed  more  than  once,  report  acres  ONLY  ONCE  in  each  Item.  Report 
expense  for  commercial  fertilizer  purchased,  excluding  lime,  in  section 
23,  item  4. 


►  Section  26  —  MACHINERY  AND  EQUIPMENT 

The  estimated  market  value  In  item  1  refers  to  ALL  machinery  and 
equipment  kept  primarily  on"thi8  place"  and  used  for  the  farm 
business.  Report  the  value  in  its  present  condition,  not  the 
replacement  or  depreciated  value.  Specialized  equipment,  which 
is  an  integral  part  of  a  building,  should  be  included  as  a  part  of  the 
value  of  land  and  buildings. 

►  Section  27  —  ESTIMATED  CURRENT  MARKET  VALUE  OF 

LAND  AND  BUILDINGS 

The  value  for  each  of  the  three  listed  categories  should  be  your 
estimate  of  the  value  of  the  land  and  buildings  if  they  were  sold  in 
the  current  market.  The  real  estate  tax  assessment  value  should 
not  be  used  unless  that  value  represents  a  full  market  value 
assessment  and  the  land  and  buildings  could  reasonably  be 
assumed  to  be  sold  at  that  price.  Do  not  deduct  real  estate 
marketing  charges  from  your  estimate.  Report  the  total  value, 
not  the  value  on  a  per  acre  basis. 

►  Section  28  —  INCOME  FROM  FARM  — RELATED  SOURCES 

IN  1987 

Item  1  through  4  refer  only  to  those  income  producing  activities 
for  which  you  use  part  of  the  land,  machinery,  equipment,  labor, 
or  capital  normally  used  on  "this  place, ' '  and  which  you  do  not 
consider  as  entirely  separate  from  your  farming  activities.  Report 
gross  amounts  received  before  taxes  and  expenses. 

Item  1  —  Customworic  —  Do  not  report  income  for  customwork 
or  agricultural  services  provided  to  others  if  operated  as  an 
entirely  separate  business  from  your  agricultural  operations. 


Do  not  include  rental  income  fronn 


Item  2  —  Rental  Income  ■ 

nonfarm  property. 

Item  3  —  Forest  Products  —  Include  only  those  forest  products 
or  Christmas  trees  cut  from  "this  place,"  not  items  cut  from  other 
nonfarm  timber  acreage.  Do  not  include  income  from  sa\A/  mill 
business. 

Item  4  —  Other  Farm-Related  Income  —  Include  income  from 
hunting  leases,  fishing  fees,  and  other  recreational  services,  sales 
of  farm  by-products,  and  other  business  or  income  closely  related 
to  the  agricultural  operation  on  "this  place."  Include  dividends  for 
business  done  with  farmer-owned  cooperatives.  Do  not  enter 
previously  reported  farm  sales  or  income  from  investments  not 
associated  with  the  farm.  Do  not  include  retirement  pensions  or 
social  security  benefits  received. 


FORM  e7-A01lll  lia-17-G 


Page  4 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  D     D-9 


DUE  BV  FEBRUABY  1.  1988 


OMB  No.  0e07-0S3<:  ApprovH  EKp*r—  S*pt»mfaT  30.  1  989 


.  87-A0400 


nn 


UNITED  STATES 

CENSUS 
OF  AGRICULTURE 


CENSUS   USa 


^^wi^m^^^^^^'^sr 


nrnl  RETURN  TO^ 


l^imi9aSSS!r-9>Mf:J^^^^i'tL. 


NOTICE  —  Response  to  this  Inquiry  Is  rsqulrad  by  law  (title  13,  U.S.  Code).  By  the  same  law  YOUR  REPORT  TO 
THE  CENSUS  BUREAU  IS  CONFIDENTIAL.  It  may  be  seen  only  by  sworn  Census  employees  and  may  be  used 
onhy  for  stHtistical  purposes.  Your  report  CANNOT  ba  uaed  for  purposes  of  taxation,  investigation,  or  regulation. 
The  law  also  provides  that  copies  retelr^ed  In  your  files  ere  immune  trom  legal  process. 


In  correspondenoe  pertafnlrvg  to  thta  report,  plaasa  r«f ar  to  your  Cvnaua  Fll*  Numbor  ICPN) 


r 


B7-A0400 


sms^ 


ItdiMUlkB 


BUREAU  OF  THE  CENSUS 
1201  East  T«nth  Straat 
Jaffarsonville,  IN        47133 


Note  —  If  your  records  are  not  available,  reasonable  estimates  may  be 
used.  If  you  cannot  file  by  Febnjary  1 ,  a  time  extension  request  may  be  sent 
to  the  above  address.  Ir>ciude  your  1  2'Character  Census  File  Number  (CFN) 
as  shown  in  your  address  label  in  all  correspondence  to  us. 


If  you  received  more  than  one 
report  form,  enter  extra 
Census  File  Nurnber(s)  here 
and  return  extra  copies  vwith 
your  completed  report.        


CENSUS 
USE 

ONLY 


03& 


,  At  any  time  during  1 987,  did  you  plant,  grow,  or  have  any: 

•  Hay  or  tobacco?  •  Fnjit,  nut,  or  citrus  trees;  grapevines? 

•  Com.  wheat,  or  other  grains?  ■  Vegetables,  melons,  or  berries? 

•  Other  crops?  •  Greenhouse  or  nursery  crops? 

DYjbs Q.NO 

2 .  At  any  time  during  1 987,  did  you  raise,  sell,  or  keep  any: 

•  Cattle,  hogs,  sheep,  or  goats?        •  Horses  or  ponies? 

•  Chickens  or  other  poultry?  •  Fish  in  captivity? 

•  Bees?  •  Other  animal  specialties? 

n  Yes       _       _J^_No 

tf  you  anaw9rcd  YES  to  E9THER  of  thmmm  qumstfona,  go  to  SECTION  2. 
If  you  enanvarvd  NO  to  BOTH  of  tftoao  tftimstlona,  go  to  SECTION  10. 


Ptease  correct  arron  In  nama,  addrasa.  and  ZIP  Coda.    ENTER  atraat  and  numbar  if  not  shown. 


ACREAGE  IN  1 987    Report  land  owned,  rented,  or  used  by  you, 
your  spouse,  or  by  the  partnership,  corporation,  or  organization  for 
which  you  are  reporting.  Include  ALL  LAND,  REGARDLESS  OF 
LOCATION  OR  USE  —  cropland,  pastureland,  rangeland, 
woodland.  Idle  land,  house  lots,  etc. 


1 .  An  land  owned   O 

2.  Alt  land  rented  or  leased  FROM  OTHERS,  including  land 
worked  by  you  on  shares,  used  rent  free,  in  exchange  for 
services,  payment  of  taxes,  etc.  Include  leased  Federal,  State, 
and  railroad  land.  (DO  NOT  include  land  used  on  a  per-head 
basis  under  a  grazing  permit.) CH 

3 .  All  land  rented  or  leased  TO  OTHERS,  including  land  worked  on 
shares  by  others  and  land  subleased.  Also  complete  Item  5  below.  CZ) 

4.  Acres  in  "THIS  PLACE"  —  ADD  acres  owned  (item  1 ) 
and  acres  rented  (item  2),  then  SUBTRACT  acres  rented 
TO  OTHERS  (item  3),  and  enter  the  result  In  this  space ^ 


Number  of  acres 


^046 


If  the  entry  is  zaro  please  refer  to  the  Information  Sheet,  section  2. . 

5 .  Of  the  land  you  rented  or  leased  to  others,  how  many    ^^"^  oea 
acres  did  you  own? D  


6.  In  what  county  was  the  largest  value  of  your 
agricultural  products  raised  or  produced?  .  .  . 

ghJtiink'icH   I  AMn  iigg  ».^h  ipntrsaTrnw 


County  name 


•   PART  A  —  How  were  the  ACRES  in  this  place  used  In  1 9877 

-     „  None 

1 ,  Cropland  harvested 


Include  all  land  from  tvhich  crops 
ware  tiarvasted  or  hay  was  cut,  and  all  land  in  orchards,  citrus 
groves,  vineyards,  and  nursery  and  greenhouse  crops 

2.  Cropland  on  which  all  crops  failed  —  (Exception:  Do  not 

report  here  land  in  orchards  and  vineyards  on  which  the  crop  failed. ) 


D 

n 


3.  Cropland  idle,  cropland  used  for  cover  crops, 

or  cropland  in  cultivated  summer  fallow CH 

4.  Cropland  used  only  for  pasture,  woodland  pastured, 
and  other  pastureland  and  rangeland CH 

5.  AM  other  woodland,  wasteland,  houselots,  etc.  not 
reported  in  Items  1  through  4  above CH 


•    PART  B  -  IRRIGATION 

^  Non« 

1 .  How  many  acres  of  harvested  land  were  irrigated?  include 

land  from  ^vhich  hay  was  cut  and  land  in  bearing  and  ryonbearing  t — • 

fruit  and  nut  crops I | 

2 .  How  many  acres  of  pastureland,  rangeland,  and  any  other 
lands  not  included  In  item  1  above  were  irrigated? IHI 


Number  of  acres 


Number  of  acres 
Irrigated 


•   PART  A  —  CROPS  HARVESTED  from  "THIS  PLACE"  In  1987. 

{Do  not  Include  crops  grown  on  land  ranted  to  othara.) 


1.  Hay  crops  —  None 

a.  Alfalfa  and  alfalfa        , 

mixtures    LJ 

b.  Small  grain  hay  ...    CH 
c.Wild  hay D 


d.  Other  hay  - 

Specify  kind  - 


2.  Com  for  grain  or  seed 

3.  Soybeans  for  beans .  . 

4.  Wheat  for  grain  .  .  .  . 

5.  Tobacco  ~  all  types 

6.  Potatoes.  Irish  —(Do 
nof  Include  those  grovfn 
for  home  use.) 


a 
n 
□ 
n 
n 

D 


Acres 
harvested 

Quantity  harvested 

Gross  value  of 
crops  sold 

Dotlsra       j  Cents 

103 

IM                                   Ton., 
dry 

783 

$                  1    00 

loe 

107                               Ton., 
dry 

782                        1 

$                             !      00 

113 

113                               Tona. 
dry 

7S2                        1 

$                 1   00 

100 

110 

Tons, 
dry 

782                        1 

$                 1   00 

007 

008 

Bu. 

773 

$                      00 

oaa 

089 

Bu. 

77B                        1 

«                  1    00 

073 

074 

Bu. 

774                        1 

«                             1      00 

OB4                  1 

1    /10 

0»S 

Lbs. 

7S1                      1 

•                  '   00 

087 

!  no 

OSB 

Cwt. 

7BB 

»                 !   00 

7.  All  vegetables  for  sale 

None 

Total  scm 

Donsn 

jcnrti 

for  homo  uao.l 

176             ' 

1    MO 

703 

» 

;  00 

Sooclfv 

1    /lO 

kinaia) 

1    ;io 

8.  All  fruit  and  nut  orchards, 

vineyards,  and  berries  ....   LJ 


Specify 
klnd(a} 


{[ 


Quantrty  harvested 


I   00 


9.  Other  crops  —  For  additional  crops,  enter  the  crop  nama  and  coda  from  the  list  below. 
Report  quantity  harvested  in  the  unit  apaciflad  i^nth  crop  nama.  


Crop  name 


Acres 
harvested 


Quantity  harvested 


Gross  value  of 
crops  sold 


jbo. 


If  marv  space  to  ncod«d,  use  a  aapmrate  shewt  ofpmpmr. 

Cropnatna  Coda  |  Crepnanva  Coda 

Barley  for  grain  (bushels) 079    .  Oats  for  grafn  (buahela) 078 

Com  for  silage  or  green  chop  (tons,  graan)  .  .  070    '  Sorghum  for  graln-mlto  Ibuahala) 082 

Cotton   (bales)    081    ■  Other  cropa  (pounds)  —  Specify 7B2 


•   PART  B  -  NURSERY  and  GREENHOUSE  CROPS  GROWN  FOR  SALE 
on  "THIS  PLACE"  hi  1987 

From  the  list  below,  enter  the  crop  name  and  code  for  each  crop  grown. 


Crop  name 


Code 


Square  feet 
under  glass  or 
other  protection 


Acres  in  the  open 
in  1987 


I 


-IISL 


Sales  In  1 987 


00 


If  mora  space  Is  ryeatted.  use  »  separate  sheet  of  paper. 

Crap  name  Cods  i  Crap  nama  Coda 

Bedding  plants  (include  vegetsble  plants)  .  .    478  Potted  flowering  plants 710 

Cut  flowers  and  cut  florist  greens 488    |  Foliage    plams    707 

Nursery  crops  —  ornamentals,  fruh  Greenhouse  vegetables  . B03 

and  nut  trees,  and  vines 488    I  Other  —  Specify 808 


PENALTY  worn  FAilURE  TO  RERORT 


CONTINUE  ON  REVERSE  SIDE  - 


D-10    APPENDIX  D 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


V^^i^^HyT*-'  ]      LiygSTOCKunrfPOIIITBY 

•   PART  A  -  CATTLE  and  CALVES 

None 

1 .  CATTLE  and  CALVES  of  all  agas D 


.  BEEF  COWS  • 
had  calved.     . 


'  Includa  baef  halfara  that 


a 


b .  MILK  COWS  kept  for  production  of  milk  or 
cream  for  sale  or  home  use  —  tncluda  dry 
milk  cow*  and  milk  halfars  that  had  calved. 


INVENTORY 

Number  on  thia 
place  Dec.  31,  1987 


.  Value  of  DAIRY  PRODUCTS  sold  in  1987  - 
Include  milk,  cream,  butter,  etc 


Groas  value  of  sales 

Nona 

DoHari                    JCanti 

n 

014                                                          ) 

»                                              !     00 

•  CATTLE  and  CALVES  SOLD 
FROM  THIS  PLACE  IN  1987 

Includa  as  sold  eattla  movad  from 

this  piaca  to  a  feedlot  for  further  None 

feeding. 

Calves  less  than  500  pounds O 


Cattle  -  Include  calves  BOO  pounds  or  more 
a.  Of  ALL  cattle  sold,  how  many  were 
FATTENED  on  this  place  on  GRAIN  or 
CONCENTRATES  for  30  days  or  more 
and  SOLD  for  SLAUGHTER? 


D 


Number  sold 
in  1987 


■    PARTS -HOGS  and  PIGS 

None 

1 .  HOGS  and  PIGS  of  all  ages D 

■ .  HOGS  and  PIGS  used  or  to  be  used  for  breeding      CD 


Gross  value  of  sales 


00 


00 


00 


INVENTORY 

Number  on  this 

piece  Dec.  31,  1987 


None 

2.  HOGS  and  PIGS  SOLD  from  this  _, 
place  in  1987 D 

3.  Of  tbe  hogs  and  pigs  sold,  how  many  were 

sold  as  FEEDER  PIGS  for  further  feeding?  .  .    D 


Number  sold 
In  1987 


Gross  value  of  sales 


B21 


833 
$ 


00 


•    PART  E  -  HORSES,  OTHER  LIVESTOCK,  AniMAL  SPECIALTIES,  and 

None 


1 .  Horses  and  ponies 
of  all  ages 


INVENTORY 

Number  on  thli 
piBCa  Dee.  31.  1987 


n 


2 .  Colonies  of  bees  .  .  O 


3.  Milk  goats D 


4.  Angora  goats  ....  CD 

5 .  Other  livestock,  fish, 
animal  products. 

f Enter  name/eoda  from  balo  w. } 


Neme/oods 

Mules,  burros,  donkeyt  . 
Mink  and  ihalr  pelts  .  .  . 


Total  quantity 
sold  In  1 987 


Gross  value  o' 


Dollara 


632 

s 


643 
$ 


I8H 


00 


00 


00 


00 


00 


833 
339 


.  Hmmeloo6m 

I  Rebblis  and  their  pelts  .  .    854 

I  Other  oosts     851 


I  Name/cods 

'  Other  livestock,  fish, 
I     end  Their  products  .  . 


^lii^^iiW'i'ft?  \    QOVERNrVIErJTCCC  LOANS 

Amount  received  in  1  987  from  Government  CCC  loans.  Include  regular 


and  reserve  loens.  even  If  redeemed  or  forfeited. 


Specify  cropls) 


None 

-  D 


see 
« 


00 


jgjjjjjto^^  j 


Paymenta  rscelvsd  tor  participation  In  FEDERAL  FARM 
PROGRAMS  In  1937  IPO  HOT  INCLUDE  CCC  locna.l 


1 .  Amount  received  in  cash LJ 

2 .  Value  of  certificates  received  —  payment-In-klnd 
(PIKI  or  commodity  certKicates I I 


SS4 

S 


00 


asB 
$ 


I     00 


KfgHiijij('|Kl  I    Acres  In  thia  plecs  SET  ASIDE,  DIVERTED,  or  IDLED  under 
FEDERAL  acreass  raductlon  programa  In  1987 


.  How  many  acres  were  set  aside  (or  diverted)  under 
ANNUAL  commodity  acreage  adjustment  programs? 


n 


00 


.  How  many  acres  were  under  the  CONSERVATION  

RESERVE  PROGRAM  (10  yearj^CRPj? _.  .  .  .      □ 


Number  of  acres 


-gialiatia  j 


•    PART  C  -  SHEEP  and  LAMBS 

None 

1 .  SHEEP  and  LAMBS  of  all  ages D 

a.  EWES  1  year  old  or  older EI] 


INVENTORY 

Number  on  this 

place  Dec.  31,  1987 


NUMBER  SOLO 
In  1987 


2.  SHEEP  and  LAMBS  SHORN  "^' 

in  1987 n 


None 


.  What  was  the  gross  value  of  sales  of 
SHEEP,  LAfVIBS,  end  WOOL  from  this  ,_, 

place  in  19877 □ 


Gross  value  of  sales 


836 

« 


00 


•   PART  D  -  POULTRY 

1 .  HENS  and  PULLETS  ^°"' 
».  HENS  and  PULLETS  of  laying  age □ 

b .  PULLETS  3  months  old  or  older  not  yet  of 

laying  ege  for  layer  replacement LII 

c .  PULLETS  under  3  months  old  for  layer 
replacement     D 

2.  BROILERS,  fryers,  other  meat- type  chickens  , 


TURKEYS  for  slaughter  rDo  nor /nc/ude  breeders.; 
OTHER  POULTRY  (Entarnama/ccda  from balcn.l 


n 
n 


PoultTY  name 

Namefood* 

Turkey  fiens  kept 

for  breeding 902 

Ducks 904 


INVENTORY 

Number  on 

this  place 

Dec.  31,  1987 


Number 
sold  In  1987 


Neme/eoda 

Geese    906 

Pigeons  or  squeb.  .  .  .  908 
Pheasants 910 


Name/eoda 

Quail 

All  other  poultry  — 
Soecltv 914 


912 


.  Value  of  POULTRY  and  POULTRY  None 

PRODUCTS  (eggs,  etc.)  sold  from  this  place     

in  1987? □ 


Gross  value  of  sales 


» 


00 


CHARACTERISTICS  and  OCCUPATION  OF  OPEHATOH 
(Sonlor  partnar  or  poraon  In  chnrgs) 

1 .  RESIDENCE  —  Doss  the  operator  live  on  this      "^  __,  _, 
place?       1  LJ  Yes          2  LJ  Nc 

2.  PRINCIPAL  OCCUPATION  -  At  which 
occupation  did  the  operator  spend  the  ^^a 
malority  (50  percent  or  more)  of  his/her 

worktlme  In  ^Q877  For  partnarahlpa  conalder 
alt  mambsra  of  the  partnarshlp  together,    


.  OFF-FARI^fl  WORK  -  How  many  days  did  the 
operator  work  at  least  4  hours  per  day  off  this 
place  in  1987?  — include  work  at  a  nonfarm  job, 
business,  or  on  someone  else  'a  farm  for  pay,  (Do  not 
include  exchange  farmwork.  I 


1  □  Farming  3  □  Other 
or  ranching 

1  CD  Nona 

2  CD  1  —49  days 
aCD  50—99  days 
.D  100-149  days 
sD   150-199  days 

LeCD  200  days  or  more 


4 .  In  what  YEAR  did  the  operator  begin  to  operate 
any  part  of  this  place? 


5.  AGE  of  operator 


Year 


Years  old 


8.  RACE  of  operator 


'"  f  ,  D  White 

1 0  Negro  or  Black 

3  CD  American  Indian 

4  CD  Asian  or  Pacific 
Islander 

s  CD  Other  —  Specify, 


.  SEX  of  operator    'CD  Male       2  CD  Female 


a .  SPANISH  ORIGIN  —  Is  the  operator  of  Spanish 
origin  or  descent  (Mexican,  Puerto  Rican, 
Cuban,  or  other  Spanish)?  . 


.D  Ye 


aD  No 


. fjf^rt^j^i^jti ^ II)  fp E Pis O NCb MPLET INQTHISREPORT-  PfoB99 print 


Telephone  number 


Area  code 


FORM  67-A0400  (3-1  3-87) 


Psge  2 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  D     D-11 


a7-A04fl) 


INFOREVi/\TIOE\l  SHEET 

1987  UNITED  STATES  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


Special  Reporting  Instructions 

1 .  Who  Should  Raport 

\A/E  NEED  A  REPLY  FROM  EVERYONE  RECEIVING  A  REPORT  FORM, 
INCLUDING  individuals,  landlords,  tenants,  partnersltlps, 
corporations,  institutions,  and  THOSE  NOT  CONDUCTING 
AGRICULTURAL  OPERATIONS.  Each  case  included  in  the  census  has 
a  unique  Census  File  Number  (CFN).     In  order  to  make  the  census 
results  as  complete  and  accurate  as  possible,  ^e  need  to  obtain 
information  about  every  CFN. 

2.  If  You  Rocolvecf  IMora  Than  Ono  Report  Form  for  an  Operation 

Complete  only  ONE  report  form  for  3n  operation.  Write  "Duplicate" 
near  the  address  label  of  each  extra  report  form.     Also,  write  the 
1  1  -digit  census  file  number(s)  of  the  DUPLICATE  report<s)  ON  THE 
COMPLETED  REPORT  in  the  space  provided  to  the  left  of  the  address 
label.     Return  the  extra  reportfs}  in  the  same  envelope  with  your 
completed  report  form  go  that  w^e  can  correct  our  records. 

3.  If  You  No  Longar  Farm 

If  you  had  agricultural  operations  at  any  time  during  1  987,  please 
report  all  agricultural  activity  during  the  year.  Report  all  land  on  your 
census  form  that  you  owned  or  rented.     Also,  report  your  1  987  crop 
and  livestock  production  and  1987  sales. 

Explain  on  the  first  page  of  the  report  form  (or  on  a  separate  sheet  of 
paper)  that  you  quit  farming  or  ranching  and  give  the  approximate 
date  and  the  name  and  address  of  the  present  operator,  if  known, 

4.  If  You  niavor  Farmed  or  Hava  No  Asaoclatlon  With  Agrlcultura 

Please  write  a  note  on  the  report  form  near  the  address  label  explaining 
this  and  return  the  form  so  that  we  can  correct  our  records.  In  our 
efforts  to  make  the  census  as  complete  as  possible,  we  obtained  lists 
from  various  sources.  We  tried  to  eliminate  duplicate  and  nonfarm 
addresses,  however,  it  was  not  always  possible  to  do  so. 

&.     If  You  Mava  IVIore  Than  Ona  Agricultural  Oparatlon 

Complete  a  report  form  for  EACH  SEPARATE  and  DISTINCT 
production  unit,  i.e.,  eech  individual  farm,  ranch,  feedlot. 
greenhouse,  etc.,  or  combination  of  farms,  etc.,  for  which  you 
rriaintain  SEPARATE  records  of  operating  expenses  and  sales, 
livestock  and  other  inventories,  crop  acreages,  and  production. 


S.     If  ^ 


^ip  Operation 


Complete  only  ONE  report  for  the  entire  partnership's  agricultural 
operation  and  include  all  partners'  shares  on  the  one  report.  If 
mernbers  of  the  partnership  also  operate  separate  farms  or  ranches  in 
addition  to  the  partnership  farming  operation,  separate  report  forms 
should  be  completed  for  each  individual  operation. 

If  tw/o  or  more  report  forms  were  received  for  the  same  operation, 
mark  each  additional  form  as  a  "Duplicate."     Return  the  duplicate 
report(5>  in  the  seme  envelope  with  the  completed  partnership  report, 
iiA/hero  possible,  or  write  a  note  on  the  duplicate  report,  such  as, 
"  (NamQ  of  partner)  t^sts  completed  a  report  for  the  partnership 
(pro\^idc  name  and  CFN  of  partnership.)" 

7.  Landlord'a  or  Contractor's  Shara 

If  you  rented  or  leased  land  from  others  or  had  a  contract  for  the 
production  of  agricultural  products,  include  both  your  share  and  the 
landlord's  or  contractor's  share  of  the  production,  sales,  and  expanses 
so  your  census  report  form  will  be  complete  for  "THIS  PLACE." 

If  you  do  not  know  the  landlord's  or  contractor's  share,  include  your 
BEST  ESTIMATE.  If  you  do  not  have  records  available  for  all  data 
items,  use  your  best  estimate. 

8.  How  to  Enter  Your  Rc-sponsa 

Enter  your  replies  in  the  proper  spaces,  on  the  correct  lines,  and  in  the 

units  requested,  i  e..  dollars,  bushels,  tons,  etc.     \A/rite  any  explanation 

outside  the  answer  spaces  or  on  a  separate  sheet  of  paper. 

All  dollar  figures  may  be  entered  in  whole  dollars.     CENTS  ARE  NOT 

REQUIRED. 

Enter  whole  numbers  except  where  tenths  are  requested,  such  as  acres 
of  potatoes  harvested.  If  you  have  1/2,1  /3,  or  1  /4  of  an  acre,  convert 
to  tenths.     For  example,  convert  1  /2  to  5/1  O,   1  /3  to  3/1  O.   1  /4  to  2/1  O. 

The  census  report  form  will  contain  sections  and  questions  v»/hlch  do 
not  apply  to  you.  When  this  occurs,  mark  the  "None"  or  "No"  box  and 
go  on  to  the  next  item  or  section. 

Instructions  For  Specified  Sections 

Section  2  —  ACREAGE  IN  1987 

Your  answers  to  this  section  will  determine  the  land  (Acres  In 
"THIS  PLACE"!  referred  to  in  the  rest  of  the  report  form- 
When  answering  the  acreage  questions,  include  the  land  associated 
with  your  agricultural  operations  in  1987  w^hether  in  production  or 
not.  Include  all  land  that  you  owned  or  rented  during  1  987  even  If 
only  for  part  of  the  year.  Do  not  include  any  unrelated  residential  or 
commercial  land. 

Report  all  land  in  section  2  In  whole  acres. 


Itam  1   —  All  Land  Ownad  —  Report  all  land  owned  In  1  987  whathar 
held  under  title,  purchased  contract  or  mortgage,  homestead  law,  or  as 
heir  or  trustee  of  ar\  undivided  estate.  Include  all  land  owned  by  you 
and/or  your  spouse,  or  by  the  partnership,  corporation,  or  organization 
for  which  you  are  reporting. 

Itam  2  —  All  Land  Rantad  or  Laasad  FRORff  OTHERS  —  Report  all 
land  rented  by  you  or  your  operation  even  though  the  landlord  may 
have  supplied  materials  or  supervision. 

INCLUDE  in  item  2: 

a.     Land  for  agricultural  use  that  you  rented  from  others  for  cash 

b-     Land  you  M/orked  on  a  share  basis  (crop  or  livestock) 

e.     Land  o^A/ned  by  someone  else  that  you  used  rent-free 

d.  Federal,  State.  Indian  reservation,  or  railroad  land  rented  or 
leased  by  the  acre 

DO  NOT  INCLUDE  in  itam  2: 

Land  usad  on  a  per-head  or  animal  unit  license  or  permit  basis,  such 
as  section  3  of  the  Taylor  Grazing  Act,  National  Forest,  or  Indian 
reservation  permit  land. 

Itant  3  —  All  Land  Rantad  or  Leased  TO  OTHERS  —  Include  all 
land  rented  out  for  any  purpose  tf  It  ^A/as  part  of  the  acreage  reported 
in  items  1   and  2.  A  report  form  will  be  obtained  from  each  of  your 
Tenants  to  cover  the  operations  on  that  land. 

INCLUDE  in  item  3: 

a.     Owned  land  rented  to  others  for  cash  or  a  share  of  crops  or 

livestock 

l>.     Land  you  rented  from  someone  and  then  subleased  to  someone 
else 

e.  Land  worked  for  you  by  someone  for  a  share  of  crops  or 
livestock 

d.     Land  which  you  allowed  others  to  use  rent-free 

Itam  4  —  Acres  In  "THIS  PLACE"  —  This  figure  will  show  the  total 
of  all  land  you  operated  at  any  time  In  1  987. 

If  Item  4,  Acres  in  "THIS  PLACE  '  is  "O"  and: 

a.  You  raised  any  crops  or  had  any  livestock  or  poultry  on  "THIS 
PLACE"  in  1987,  complete  the  report. 

I».  All  your  land  was  operated  by  a  renter  or  sharecropper,  skip  to 
and  complete  section  1  O.  and  explain  briefly,  "All  land  rantad 
out."  etc.  Mall  form  In  return  envelope. 

c     You  did  not  have  any  agricultural  activity  on  o%A^nad  or  rented 
land  In  1987.  complete  section  10  and  explain  briefly,  such  as 
"retired,"  "sold  farm,"  and  date.  Give  name  and  address  of 
current  operator  if  known  and  return  form. 


^    Section  3  —  LAND  USE  AND  IRRIGATION 

This  section  Is  used  to  classify  the  acres  in  "THIS  PLACE"  reported  In 
section  2.  item  4-.  Do  not  include  any  acres  you  rented  to  others 
reported  In  section  2.  item  3.  The  sum  of  the  acres  entered  In  various 
categories  should  equal  total  acres  in  "THIS  PLACE." 

Land  Usad  for  More  Than  On^  Purpose  —  Do  not  report  the  same 
acreage  for  more  than  one  of  the  listed  purposes.  If  part  or  all  of  your 
land  was  used  for  more  than  one  listed  purpose  in  1  987.  report  that 
land  only  in  the  first  category  listed.  For  example.  If  you  harvested  a 
crop  and  later  used  the  same  land  for  pasture,  report  the  land  in 
parr  A,  Item  1,  "Cropland  harvested." 

Double  Cropping  —  When  more  than  one  crop  was  harvested  from 
the  same  land  in  1  987,  report  that  land  only  ONCE  Bti  "Cropland 
harvested."  in  part  A,  Item  1   of  this  section. 

Intarplanted  Crops  —  If  you  Interplanted  crops,  such  as  cotton  in  an 
orchard,  report  the  total  land  used  for  both  crops  only  ONCE,  as 
"Cropland  harvested,"  in  part  A,  item  1 . 

Skip  Row  Planted  Crops  —  Report  the  acres  that  represent  the  totel 
nonplanted  or  skipped  rows  as  "Cropland  idle,"  part  A,  item  3,  the 
acres  that  represent  the  planted  roM/s  should  be  reported  as 
"Cropland  harvested,"  part  A.  item  1. 

Irrigation  is  defined  as  land  watarad  t*y  artificial  or  controlled 
means  —  sprinklers,  furrows  or  ditches,  spreader  dikes,  purposeful 
flooding,  etc.  Include  acres  that  receive  supplemental,  partial,  and/or 
preplant  irrigation.  Do  not  report  water  applied  in  transplanting 
tobacco  plants,  trees,  or  vegetables  as  irrigation. 


^   Sactton  4  —  CROPS 

This  section  provides  space  for  reporting  crops  harvested  during 
the  1  987  crop  year  from  the  land  shown  in  section  2,  item  4- 
(Acres  In  "THIS  PLACE")  of  your  report.  A  few  crops  are  already 
listed  on  the  form.  For  these  crops,  just  report  acres  harvested, 
quantity  harvested,  and  value  of  sales.  If  you  produced  crops  not 
listed,  write  the  name  of  the  crop  and  code  from  the  list  provided 
and  report  the  acres  harvested,  quantity  harvested,  and  the  value 
of  sales. 


D-12    APPENDIX  D 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


DO  NOT  INCLUDE: 

•.     Any  crops  grown  or*  land  rontod  or  laasad  TO  OTHERS,  or 
worked  by  others  on  shares  during  1  987. 

b.     Crops  or  crop  products  purchased  from  others  and  later  sold. 

Acr9«  Harv9««9Cl  —  Enter  the  acres  harvested  In  1987.  Round 
fractions  to  whole  acres  except  where  tenths  are  requested  by  "/1  O" 
In  the  reporting  box,  such  as  potatoes. 

Quantity  Harvevted  —  If  your  unit  of  measure  Is  different  than  the 
unit  on  the  report  form,  please  convert  your  figure  for  the  quantity 
harvested  to  the  unit  requested.  If  the  harvest  was  Incomplete  by 
December  31 ,   1  9S7,  please  report  the  quantity  harvested  and  the 
estimated  quantity  to  be  harvested. 

Qrosa  Valua  of  Crops  Sold  —  Report  the  value  of  all  crops  sold  from 
"THIS  PLACE"  in  1  987,  regardless  of  the  year  they  were  harvested  or 
^ho  owned  the  land.  Be  sure  to  report  gross  value  before  deducting 
expenses  and  taxes.  Include  Government  CCC  loans  received  for 
"THIS  PLACE"  In  1  987.  Include  payments  received  in  1  987  from 
cooperatives  or  marketing  organizations  for  crops  produced  on  "THIS 
PLACE." 

Itatn  7  —  Vagatablas  —  Report  acres  of  vegetables  harvested  FOR 
SALE  or  commercial  processing.  Do  not  Include  vegetables  grown  for 
home  use.  Report  the  total  acreage  of  each  vegetable  crop  harvested. 

Itam  8  —  Fruit  Orottards,  CItrua,  VInoyarcfls,  and  Nut  Treaa  -~ 

Report  only  if  total  of  20  or  more  trees  and  vines.  Include  those  for 
home  use  as  well  as  those  maintained  for  sale  of  their  production. 
Acres  In  trees  and  vines  that  have  been  abandoned  shoLild  not  be 
Included,  these  acres  should  be  included  in  section  3,  part  A,  item  3 
"Cropland  idle." 

If  crops  other  than  fruit  and  nut  trees  and  vines  were  Interplanted  with 
trees  or  vines,  report  the  total  acres  for  the  orchard  crop  in  item  6  and 
the  total  acres  of  the  interplanted  crop  in  the  appropriate  Item. 


Valua  of  SataB  —  Report  the  total  gross  value  of  animals  and  poultry 
sold  or  removed  from  "this  place' '  In  1  987  without  deducting 
production  or  marketing  expenses  <cost  of  feed,  cost  of  livestock 
purchase,  cost  of  hauling  on<i  celling,  etc.).  If  the  sale  price  or  market 
value  is  not  known,  give  your  best  estimate  of  their  market  value 
when  they  left  "this  place."  Do  NOT  report  the  value  of  sales  of  any 
livestock  and  poultry  owned  by  you  but  kept  and  sold  from  a  place  you 
did  not  operate. 

Contract  and  Cuetonv  Feeding  Operations  —  Livestock  or  poultry 
kept  by  you  on  '  'this  place"  on  a  contract  or  custom  basis  should  be 
Included  on  this  report  REGARDLESS  OF  OWNERSHIP.  Report  as 
"INVENTORY"  numbers  of  animals  or  poultry  on  the  place  on 
December  31,1  987.  Report  as  "SOLD"  animals  and  poultry  kept  on 
a  contract  or  custom  basis  and  removed  or  sold  from  the  place  in 
1  987.  If  the  sale  price  or  market  value  Is  not  kno\^'n,  give  your  best 
estimate  of  the  market  value  of  the  animals  or  poultry  when  they  left 
the  place. 

The  person  who  furnished  the  housing  and  labor  should  report  the 
poultry  operation  on  his/her  report  form  regardless  of  who  owned  the 
birdt;.  Report  as  sold  the  number  of  poultry  that  were  taken  or  moved 
fiom  the  place  In  1  987. 

Part  E  —  HOaSES,  OTHER  LIVESTOCK,  ANieVIAL 
SPECIALTIES,  AND  FISH 

if  you  owned  BEES  —  Report  all  colonies  or  hives  of  bees  and  honey 
operations  conducted  by  you.  regardless  of  where  the  hives  were 
kept  most  of  the  year.  Report  hives  or  colonies,  pounds  of  honey  sold, 
and  veiue  of  sains. 

Othar  Livestock  and  Livestock  Products  —  Include  in  all  other 
livestock  and  livestock  products  manure,  beeswax,  and  any  other 
animal  products  sold  from  "this  place"  in  1  987.  Mink  pelts  and  rabbit 
pelts  should  be  included  in  number  sold  and  value  of  sales,  but  not  In 
inventory. 

Fish  and  Other  Aquacultura  Products  —  Report  quantity  sold  and 
gross  value  of  sales  for  each. 


Item  9  —  Othar  Crops  —  To  report:  (1 )  find  the  crop  name  and  the 
code  number  from  the  list  under  item  9;  (2)  enter  crop  name  and  code 
In  the  first  t\A/o  columns  of  the  first  available  answer  line  under  item  9; 
<3)  enter  the  information  that  is  requested  in  the  remaining  columns.  If 
you  harvested  a  crop  not  listed,  use  the  "OTHER"  code  and  specify 
the  crop  name.  If  you  need  additional  space,  use  a  separate  sheet  of 
paper  to  ^A^rite  the  crop  name(s).  acres  and  quantity  harvested,  and 
gross  value  of  crop(s}  sold. 

Sactlon  5  —  LIVESTOCK,  POULTRY,  OTHER  LIVESTOCK,  OR 
ANIMAL  SPECIALTIES 


Parts  A,  B,  C,  and  D  - 


LIVESTOCK  AND  POULTRY 


Animals  and  Poultry  to  Include  In  tha  Report  —  Report  all 
animals,  poultry,  and  animal  specialties  on  "this  place"  (section  2. 
item  4)  on  December  31  ,   1  987.  Include  all  owned  by  you  and  any 
kept  by  you  for  others.  Include  animals  on  unfenced  lands.  National 
Forest  land,  district  land,  cooperative  grazing  association  land,  or 
rangeland  administered  by  the  Bureau  of  Land  Management  on  a 
per-head  or  lease  basis.  Animals  in  transit  on  December  31,1  987,  or 
animals  on  a  short-term  pasture  (such  as  wheat  pasture  or  crop 
residue)  on  a  per-head  or  lease  basis  should  be  reported  by  the 
person  v/t^o  had  control  of  the  animals. 

Animals  and  Poultry  to  Excluda  from  tha  Raport  —  Do  not  report 
animals  or  poultry  kept  on  land  rented  to  others  or  kept  under  a  share 
arrangement  on  land  rented  to  others.  Do  not  include  animals 
quartered  in  feedlots  which  are  not  a  part  of  "this  place."  Animals 
kept  on  a  place  not  operated  by  you  are  to  be  Included  on  the  report 
for  that  place. 

Animals  Bought  and  Sold  —  DO  NOT  REPORT  ANY  ANIMALS 
BOUGHT  AND  THEN  RESOLD  WITHIN  30  DAYS.  Such  purchases 
and  sales  are  considered  "dealer"  transactions,  and  are  not  included 
in  this  census. 

Numbar  Sold  —  Report  all  animals  and  poultry  sold  or  removed  from 
"this  place"  in  1  987,  without  regard  to  ownership  or  swho  shared  in 
the  receipts.  Include  animals  sold  foi  a  landlord  or  given  to  a  landlord 
or  others  in  trade  or  In  payment  for  goods  or  services.  Do  NOT  report 
number  sold  for  any  livestock  or  poultry  kept  on  another  place. 

Dairy  Termination  Progran*  or  "Whole-Hard  Dairy  Buy-Out 
Program"  —  The  amount  received  in  1  987  from  the  Government 
under  the  dairy  termination  program  sftould  be  included  in  section  7. 
item  1 .  Dairy  cattle  and  calves  sold  should  be  reported  in  section  6. 
part  A. 

Animals  IVloved  to  Another  Place  - —  For  animals  moved  from  "this 
place"  to  another  place,  such  as  for  further  feeding,  report  animals  as 
"sold"  and  give  your  best  estimate  of  their  market  value  when  they 
left  "this  place." 

Fat  Cattle  Sold  —  Cattle  fattened  on  grain  or  concentrates  for  30 
days  or  more  and  sold  for  slaughter  are  reported  in  section  5,  part  A, 
item  Aa. 

DO  NOT  INCLUDE  WITH  FATTENED  CATTLE  SOLD: 

a.  Cattle  and  calves  sold  for  further  feeding 

b.  Dairy  cows  fed  only  the  usual  dairy  ration  before  being  sold 
c    Veal  calves,  or  any  calves  weighing  (ess  than  SOO  pounds 


Section  6  —  AIV10UNT  RECEIVED  FROIVI  GOVERNIVIENT  CCC 
LOANS 

Itanrt  1    —  Report  the  amount  received  under  the  regular  or  reserve 
program  for  commodities  placed  under  CCC  loan  during  1987. 
Include  amount  received  even  if  commodity  was  redeemed  or 
forfeited  prior  to  December  31,1  987. 

Do  not  include  CCC  loans  received  to  build  crop  storage  facilities  or 
amount  received  for  storage  payments  in  the  reserve  program. 


^  Section  7 


FEDERAL  PAYIVIENTS  RECEIVED 


Report  all  payments  received  from  Federal  Farm  Programs  in  1  987 
regardless  of  whether  payment  was  made  in  cash  or  contmodlty 
certificates.  Include  cash  payments  in  item  1.  In  item  2.  include  the 
value  of  any  certificates  held  or  the  value  received  from  sale  or 
redemption  of  any  certificates  in  1  987. 

Federal  payments  include  receipts  from  Federal  programs  such  as 
deficiency  payments.  "Whole-Herd  Dairy  Buy-Out,"  support  price 
payments,  indemnity  programs,  disaster  payments,  paid  land 
diversion,  inventory  reduction  payments,  payments  received  for 
approved  soil  and  water  conservation  projects,  etc. 

Section  a  —  ACRES  SET  ASIDE,  DIVERTED,  OR  IDLED  UNDER 
FEDERAL  ACREAGE  REDUCTION  PROGRAMS  IN  1987 

Include  in  item  2  all  acres  in  "this  place"  retired  from  production  and 
placed,  by  long-term  contract,  into  the  Conservation  Reserve 
Program.  Acres  placed  into  the  program  during  and  prior  to  1  987 
should  be  included. 

Section  9  —  CHARACTERISTICS  AND  OCCUPATION  OF 
OPERATOR 

This  section  collects  information  about  the  operator  of  "this  place" 
defined  as  the  individual  owner,  the  operator,  the  senior  partner,  or 
person  in  charge. 


'  Complete  this  section  for  the 


For  Family  or  Individual  Operation  - 

operator. 

For  Partnership  Operations  —  Answer  all  items,  except  item  2,  for 
the  "Senior  Partner."  The  "Senior  Partner"  is  the  individual  who  is 
mainly  responsible  for  the  agricultural  operations  on  "this  place."  not 
necessarily  the  person  senior  in  age.  If  each  partner  shares  equally  in 
the  day-to-day  management  decisions,  consider  the  oldest  as  the 
"Senior  Partner."  For  item  2  (Principal  Occupation)  consider  a'l 
members  of  the  partnership  together.  Please  include  as  "farming  or 
ranching"  worktime  at  all  types  of  agricultural  enterprises,  including 
work  at  greenhouses,  nurseries,  mushroom  production,  ranching, 
feedlots,  broiler  feeding,  etc. 

For  Corporation  and  Other  Operations  (Cooperatives,  Estates, 
etc)  —  Complete  section  9  for  the  person  in  charge,  such  as  a  hired 
manager,  business  manager,  or  other  person  primarily  responsible  for 
tha  on-site,  day-to-day  operation  of  the  farm  or  ranch  business. 

Item  4  —  Year  Began  Operation  —  Report  the  first  year  the 
operator  or  senior  partner  began  to  operate  any  part  of  "this  place" 
on  a  continuous  basis.  If  the  operator  returned  to  a  place  previously 
operated,  report  the  year  operations  vt^ere  resumed. 


FORM  S7-A04III  <3-31-a7l 


Page  2 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


APPENDIX  D     D-13 


INDEX 

(Index  items  not  reported  for  the  State  will  not  appear  in  designated  tables) 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


A 

Abnormal  farms 

Acreage  reduction 

program 

Age  of  operator 

Agricultural  products  sold, 

market    value 

Agricultural  services 

income 

Alfalfa  hay 

Alfalfa  seed 

Almonds 

American  Indian 

operator 

Angora  goats 

Apples 

Apricots 

Aquacultural  products  . . 

Artichokes 

Asian  or  Pacific  Islander 

operator 

Asparagus 

Assets,  value 

Austrian  winter  peas 

Avocados 

B 

Bahia  grass  seed 

Balers,  pickup 

Bananas 

Barley  for  grain 

Barley  for  grain  sales, 

value 

Beans,  dry  edible 

Beans,  dry  lima 

Beans,  green  lima 

Beans,  snap  (bush  and 

pole) 

Beans,  soybeans 

Bedding  plants 

Beef  cows 

Bees,  colonies 

Beets,  sugar 

Beets,  table 

Bentgrass  seed 

Bermuda  grass  seed 

Berries 

Birdsfoot  trefoil  seed  . . . 

Blackberries 

Black  operators  and  other 

races  

Blueberries 


19 


7,10,48-53 

5 

1,16,48-53 

1,10,16 

2,10,18,47,48-53 

1,2,16 

5,48-53 

4 

43,44,48-53 

26 

43,44 

26 

45,48-53 

28 

17 

34 

41 

18 

45,48-53 

28 

42 

28 

41 

21 

- 

27 

17 

1,10-12,18, 
47,48-53 

45 


16,17,48-53 
44 


34 

27 

1,5,8,16 

26 
23 


- 

26 

13,48-53 

8 

45 

28 

1 ,42-44,48-53 

1,15,16,24 

2,48-53 

2,16 

42-44,48-53 

15,16,25 

- 

25 

- 

27 

44,48-53 

27 

1,42-44,48-53 

1,15,16,25 

46 

30 

1,20,25,29,48-53 

1,11,16 

41 

20 

42-44,48-53 

1,15,16,25 

- 

27 

- 

26 

- 

26 

42,44,48-53 

29 

- 

26 

- 

29 

32-34 
29 


B— Con. 

Bluegrass  seed, 

Kentucky 

Boysenberries 

Breeding  hogs  and 

pigs 

Broccoli 

Broilers 

Bromegrass  seed 

Brussels  sprouts 

Buckwheat 

Bulbs 

Bulls,  bull  calves,  steers, 

and  steer    calves 

Burros,  donkeys,  and 

mules 

C 

Cabbage 

Cantaloups 

Carrots 

Cash,  government  farm 
programs  payments  . . . 

Cash  rent,  expenses.... 

Cash  rent  or  share 
payments  received, 
farm-related  income  . . . 

Catfish  sales 

Cattle  and  calves 

Cattle  and  calves  sales, 
value 

Cauliflower 

Celery 

Certificates,  govern- 
ment farm  programs 
payments 

Chemicals,  expenses . . . 

Chemicals  used 

Cherries 

Chickens  3  months  old 
or  older 

Chicory 

Chinese  cabbage 

Chinese  or  ming  peas  . . 

Christmas  trees  and 
forest  products  sales, 
farm-related  income . . . 

Citrus  fruit 

Clover  seed 

Coffee 

Collards 

Colonies  of  bees 

Combines,  grain  and 
bean,  all  types 


44 

32,48-53 
1,20-22,48-53 

46 

20,25,48-53 

41 

44 

5 
3,10,48-53 

5,48-53 

1,10,20,25,27,47, 

48-53 

2,20,26,31,47, 

48-53 


1,3,10,15,47,48-53 
15,48-53 
45,48-53 

1,20,21,23,48-53 


26 
29 

12,16 
27 
1.14,16 
26 
27 
24 
30 

11,16 

23 


27 
27 
27 

4 
3,16 


4 

21 

1,11,16 

2,11,16 

27 
27 


4 

3,16 

9 

28 

1,14 
27 
27 
27 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


5,48-53 

4 

45,48-53 

28 

- 

26 

45 

28 

- 

27 

41 

20 

13,48-53 

16 

INDEX  1 

INDEX— Con. 

(Index  items  not  reported  for  the  State  will  not  appear  in  designated  tables) 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


C— Con. 

Commercially  mixed  for- 
mula feed  purchased . . 

Commodity  Credit 
Corporation  loans 

Conservation  reserve 
programs 

Contract  labor  expenses 

Corn,  field 

Corn  for  grain  sales, 
value 

Corn,  sweet 

Corn,  sweet,  for  seed... 

Corporation,  family 
held 

Corporation,  nonfamily 
held 

Corporation,  type  of 
organization 

Cotton 

Cotton  sales,  value 

Cottonpickers  and 
strippers 

Cowpeas  for  dry  peas . . 

Cowpeas,  green 

Cows  and  heifers  that 
had  calved 

Cranberries 

Cropland  diverted,  set 
aside 

Cropland  for  cover  crops, 
legumes,  and  soil- 
improvement  grasses. . 

Cropland  harvested 

Cropland  harvested, 
irrigated 

Cropland  idle 

Cropland  in  cultivated 
summer  fallow 

Cropland  on  which  all 
crops  failed 

Cropland  pastured 

Cropland  total 

Crops,  farms  reporting, 
acres,  production 

Cucumbers 

Currants 

Customwork,  machine 
hire,  and  rental  of 
machinery  and  equip- 
ment, expenses 

Customwork  and  other 
agricultural  services, 
farm-related  income  . . . 


1,3,48-53 

6,10,48-53 

7,10,48-53 

3,10,48-53 

1,42-44,48-53 


2,48-53 
44,48-53 


16,48-53 

16,48-53 

1,16,48-53 

1,42,44,47,48-53 

2,47,48-53 

13,48-53 


20,25,48-53 
44 

7,10,48-53 


7,48-53 

1,7,8,10,16,18,42, 

47,48-53 

8-10 
7,48-53 

7,48-53 

7,48-53 

7,48-53 

1,7,10,47,48-53 

42 

44 


3,10,48-53 
5,48-53 


3,16 


5 

3,16 

1.15,16, 

24,31 

2,16 
27 

31 

10,16 
10,16 


1,15,16,25 
2,16 

8 
25 
27 

11,16 
29 


5 

1,3,5,6, 

10,15,16 

7 
5 


5 

5 

1,5,16 

15,16 
27 
29 


3,16 


16 


Daikon 

Dairy  cows  (milk  cows) . 

Dairy  products  sales, 

value 

Dates 

Dewberries 

Diesel  fuel  expenses  . . . 

Dill  for  oil 

Disease  control  in 

crops  and  orchards. . . . 
Donkeys,  burros,  and 

mules 

Ducks 

Ducks,  geese,  and  other 

poultry 


Eggplant 

Electricity  expenses. 
Emmer  and  spelt.... 

Endive 

Equipment  and 

machinery 

Escarole 

Ewes  1  year  old  or 

older 

Expenses,  farm 

production 


Family  held 

corporations 

Family  or  individual, 

type  of  organization  . . . 
Farm-related  income. . . . 
Farms  by  age  and 

principal  occupation 

of  operator 

Farms  by  size  of  farm  . . 
Farms  by  standard 

industrial  classification 
Farms  by  tenure  of 

operator 

Farms  by  type  of 

organization 

Farms  by  value  of 

agricultural  products 

sold 

Farms,  number 


Fattened  cattle  sales 
Feed  purchased 


1,10,20,25,30,47, 
48-53 

2,47,48-53 

14,48-53 

15,48-53 
41 

21 

10,47,48-53 

1,10.12,18,47,48-53 

38 
1,3,10,47,48-53 

48-53 

1,16,48-53 
5,48-53 

16,48-53 
8,47,48-53 

18,48-53 

16,48-53 

1,16,48-53 


1,2,10,18,47,48-53 

1,7,8,10,16,18,47, 

48-53 

26,29,31,48-53 

1,3,47,48-53 


27 

1,11,16 


2,11,16 

28 

29 

3 

31 


23 
14,22 

14,22 


27 

3 

24 

27 

1,8,16 
27 

13 

1,3,16 


10,16 

10,16 
4 


10,16 
6,16 

16 

10,16 

10,16 


1.2,16 
1,5,10,16 

11,16 
3,16 


2     INDEX 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


INDEX— Con. 

(Index  items  not  reported  for  the  State  will  not  appear  in  designated  tables) 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


F— Con. 

Feeder  pigs  sales 

Female  operators 

Fertilizer  applied 

Fertilizer  expenses 

Fescue  seed  

Field  seed  crops 

Figs 

Filberts 

Fish  sales 

Flaxseed 

Florist  greens  and 

flowers,  cut 

Flower  and  vegetable 

seeds 

Flowering  plants, 

potted 

Flowers  and  florist 

greens,  cut 

Foliage  plants 

Forest  products  and 

Christmas  trees  sales, 

farm-related  income  . . . 

Foxtail  millet  seed 

Fruit  crops 

Fruits,  nuts,  and  berries 

sales,  value 

Fuel  oil,  kerosene,  motor 

oil,  grease,  LP  gas,  etc., 

expenses 

Full  owners 

G 

Garlic 

Gas,  natural,  expenses. 

Gasoline  and  other 
petroleum  fuel  and  oil 
expenses 

Gasoline  expenses 

Geese  

Geese,  ducks,  and 

other  poultry 

Ginger  root 

Goat  milk  sales 

Goats 

Goats,  Angora 

Goats,  milk 

Goats,  other 

Government  farm 
programs  payments  . . . 

Grain  hay 

Grain  sales,  value 

Grains 

Grapefruit 


20,33,35-37,48-53 

16,17,48-53 

15,48-53 

3,10,15,47,48-53 

44 

44,48-53 

45 

41 
42,44,48-53 

46 

46 

46 

46 
46 


5,48-53 

45 

2,47,48-53 


14,48-53 
16,48-53 


14,48-53 


5,10,47,48-53 

43,44 

2,47,48-53 

44.48-53 

45 


12 
10 
9 
3,16 
26 
26 
28 
28 
21 
24 

30 

30 

30 

30 
30 


4 

26 

15,16,28 

2,16 


3 
10,16 


27 
3 


14,48-53 

3,16 

14.48-53 

3 

- 

22 

41 

14,22 

- 

31 

41 

17 

41,48-53 

23 

41 

23 

41 

17 

41 

23 

4 

26 

2.16 

16 

28 


G— Con. 

Grapes 

Grass  silage,  haylage, 
and  green  chop  hay . . . 

Grazing  permits 

Grease,  LP  gas,  fuel 
oil,  kerosene,    motor  oil, 
etc.,  expenses 

Greenhouse  crops 

Greenhouse  vegetables 

Guar 

Guavas  

H 

Hatcheries 

Hay  crops 

Hay,  silage,  and  field 

seeds  sales,  value 

Haylage,  grass  silage,  and 

green  chop  hay 

Hazelnuts 

Heifers  and  heifer 

calves 

Hens  and  pullets  of 

laying  age 

Herbs 

Hired  farm  labor 

expenses 

Hogs  and  pigs 

Hogs  and  pigs  sales, 

value 

Hogs,  litters  farrowed . . . 

Honey  sales 

Honey  tangerines 

Honeydew  melons 

Hops 

Horses  and  ponies 

I 

Income  from  farm-related 

sources 

Income,  see  net  cash 

return  

Individual  or  family,  type 

of  organization 

Insects,  chemical 

control 

Interest  debt  not  secured 

by  real    estate 

Interest,  debt  secured 

by  real  estate 

Interest  expenses 


45,48-53 
43,44 


14,48-53 

42,46 

46 


45 


1,42-44,48-53 

2,47,48-53 

43,44 
45 

20,25,48-53 

20,21,48-53 


3,10,47,48-53 

1,10,20,32,35,47, 

48-53 

2,20,33,36,47,48-53 

34,37,48-53 

41 


44 
20,41,48-53 


5,48-53 

4,48-53 

1,16,48-53 

15,48-53 

3,48-53 

3,48-53 
1,3,10,47,48-53 


28 

26 
36 


3 
30 
30 
31 
28 


22 

1,15,16,26 

2,16 

26 
28 

11,16 

14,16 
31 

3,16 
1,12,16 


2,12,16 
12 
20 
28 
27 
31 
13 


10 

4 

10,16 

9 

3 

3 
3,16 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


INDEX    3 


INDEX— Con. 


(Index  items  not  reported 
Item 

I— Con. 

Irish  potatoes 

Irrigated  farms  and 
acres 

J 

Jojoba 

K 

Kale 

Kentucky  bluegrass 
seed 

Kerosene,  motor  oil, 
grease,  LP  gas,  fuel  oil, 
etc.,  expenses 

Kiwifruit 

Kumquats 

L 

Labor  expenses 

Land  and  buildings, 

value 

Land  in  farms 

Land  owned 

Land  rented  from  others 
Land  rented  to  others  . . 
Land  set  aside  in  federal 

farm  programs 

Land  use  

Lemons 

Lentils 

Lespedeza  seed 

Lettuce  and  romaine. . . . 

Lima  beans,  dry 

Lima  beans,  green 

Lime  applied 

Limes 

Litters  farrowed 

Livestock  and  livestock 

products  sold 

Livestock  and  poultry . . . 
Livestock  and  poultry 

purchased 

Livestock,  poultry,  and 

their  products  sales, 

value 

Loans,  Commodity  Credit 

Corporation 

Loganberries 

Lotus  root 

LP  gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene, 

motor  oil,    grease,  etc., 

expenses 

4     INDEX 


for  the  State  will  not  appear  in  designated  tables) 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


1,42-44,48-53 
1,8-10 


44 


14,48-53 


1,3,10,47,48-53 

1,2,10,18,20,47 
6,10,48-53 


14,48-53 


1.15.16,25 
1.7 

31 

27 
26 


3 
28 
28 


1,3,10.47,48-53 

3.16 

1,10,11,47,48-53 

5.16 

1,7,8,10,16,18,47, 

1.5.10.16 

48-53 

10,48-53 

- 

48-53 

- 

48-53 

- 

7,10,48-53 

1 

7,8,10,47,48-53 

5 

45 

28 

44 

25 

- 

26 

44 

27 

- 

25 

- 

27 

15,48-53 

9 

- 

28 

34,37,48-53 

12 

20 

_ 

20 

1.16 

M 

Macadamia  nuts 

Machine  hire,  rental 
of  machinery  and  equip- 
ment, and  customwork 
expenses 

Machinery  and 
equipment 

Male  operators 

Mangoes 

Melons 

Milk  cows  (dairy  cows)  . 

Milk  goats 

Millet,  proso 

Millet  seed,  foxtail 

Mink  and  their  pelts 

Mint  for  oil 

Mohair  sales 

Motor  oil,  grease,  LP 

gas,  fuel  oil,  kerosene, 

etc.,  expenses 

Motortrucks,  including 

pickups 

Mower  conditioners 

Mules,  burros,  and 

donkeys  

Mungbeans  for  beans . . 

Mushrooms 

Mustard  cabbage 

Mustard  greens 

Mustard  seed 


N 

Natural  gas  expenses 

Nectarines 

Nematode  control  in 


crops 

Net  cash  return  from 

agricultural  sales.... 
Nonfamily  held 

corporations 

Number  of  farms 


45 


3,10,48-53 


1,10,12,18,47,48-53 
16,17,48-53 


1,10,20,25,30,47, 

48-53 

41 

44 

41 
44 
41 


14,48-53 

13,48-53 
13,48-53 

41 

46 


3.16 


1.2.16 

4 
29 
31 


Nursery  and  greenhouse 
crops 

Nursery  and  greenhouse 
crops  sales,    value . . . . 

Nursery  crops-shrubs, 
trees,  etc 


Oat  sales,  value 

Oats  for  grain 

Occupation  of  operator. 


14,48-53 

15,48-53 

4,48-53 

16,48-53 

1,7,8,10,16.18,47, 

48-53 

42,46 

2,42,46,47,48-53 

46 


2,48-53 

1 ,42-44,48-53 

1,16,48-53 


28 


3,16 

1,8,16 

10 

28 

27 

1,11,16 

17 
24 
26 
19 
31 
18 


8,16 
8 

23 
31 
30 
27 
27 
24 


3 
28 

9 

4 

10,16 
1,5,10,16 

30 

2,16,30 
30 


2,16 

1,15,16,24 

1,10,16 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


INDEX— Con. 


(Index  items  not  reported  for  the  State  will  not  appear  in  designated  tables) 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


O— Con. 

Off-farm  work  by 
operator 

Okra 

Olives 

Onions,  dry  and  green.. 

Operator  characteristics- 
residence,  age,  race, 
occupation,  off-farm 
work,  sex,  Spanish 
origin,  years  on 
present  farm 

Oranges  

Orchardgrass  seed 

Orchards 

Organization  of  farm .... 

Other  farm  production 
expenses 

Other  field  crops  sales, 
value 

Other  grains  sales,  value 

Other  livestock  and  live- 
stock products  sales, 
value 

Other  poultry 

Owned  land 


Papayas  

Parsley 

Part  owners 

Partnership,  type  of 

organization 

Passion  fruit 

Pastureland  and  grazing 

land 

Pastureland  and  other 

land  irrigated 

Payroll  expenses 

Peaches 

Peanuts  for  nuts 

Pears 

Peas,  Austrian  winter . . . 
Peas,  Chinese  or  ming  . 

Peas,  dry  edible 

Peas,  green 

Pecans 

Peppers 

Persimmons 

Petroleum  products 

expenses 

Pheasants 

Pickup  balers 

Pigeons  or  squab 


1,16,48-53 


44 


2,47,48-53 
10,48-53 

45 
16,48-53 


3,10,14.48-53 
13,48-53 


1,10,16 
27 
28 
27 


16,17,48- 

-53 

10,16 

45 

28 

- 

26 

1,42-44,48- 

-53 

1,15,16,28 

1,16,48- 

-53 

10,16 

5,48- 

-53 

3,16 

2,48- 

-53 

2,16 

2,48- 

-53 

2,16 

P— Con. 

Pimientos 

Pineapples 

Pistachios 

Plums 

Pomegranates 

Ponies  and  horses 

Popcorn 

Potatoes,  Irish 

Potatoes,  sweet 

Poultry  and  poultry 

products  sales,  value. 

Poultry  hatched 

Principal  occupation 

of  operator 

Production  expenses  . . 
Property  taxes, 

expenses 

Proso  millet 

Prunes 

Pullets 

Pumpkins 


2,16 
22 


28 

27 

10,16 


Quail 


1,16,48-53 

10,16 

- 

28 

7,48-53 

5 

9 

7 

1,3,10,47,48-53 

3,16 

45,48-53 

28 

42-44,48-53 

1,15,16,25 

45 

28 

- 

26 

- 

27 

44 

25 

44,48-53 

27 

45,48-53 

28, 

- 

27 

- 

28 

Rabbits  and  their  pelts  . 

Race  of  operator 

Radishes 

Rangeland 

Rapeseed  

Raspberries 

Redtop  seed 

Rent  paid  in  cash, 
expenses 

Rent  received,  farm- 
related  income 

Repair  and  maintenance 
expenses 

Residence  of  operator.. 

Rhubarb 

Rice 

Romaine  and  lettuce  . . . 

Rye  for  grain 

Ryegrass  seed 


3,16 

22 

8 

22 


Safflower 

Sales  of  agricultural 
products 


1,42,44,48-53 

.45 

20,41,48-53 

44 

1 ,42-44,48-53 

42,44,48-53 

2,20,48-53 


1,16,48-53 
1,3,10,47,48-53 

3,10,48-53 
44 
45 
22 


41 
16,48-53 

7,48-53 

44 

3,10,48-53 

5,48-53 

3,10,48-53 
16,48-53 

1,42-44,48-53 

44 

42,44 

44 


1,2,10,18,47,48-53 


27 
1,15.16,31 
28 
28 
28 
13 
24 
1,15,16,25 
25 

2,16 
22 

1,10,16 
1,3,16 

3,16 
24 
28 
14 
27 


22 


23 
34 
27 
5 
31 
29 
26 

3,16 

4 

3,16 
10,16 
27 
1,15,16,24 
27 
24 
26 


24 
1,2,16 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


INDEX    5 


BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


3  9999  06313  564  2  INDEX— COPI. 

(Index  items  not  reported  for  the  State  will  not  appear  in  designated  tables) 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


Item 


State 
tables 


County 
tables 


S— Con. 

Salt  hay 

Seeds,  bulbs,  plants,  and 

trees  purchased 

Set  aside  programs, 

acreage 

Sex  of  operator 

Shallots 

Sheep  and  lambs 

Sheep  and  lambs  shorn 
Sheep,  lambs,  and  wool 

sales,  value 

Size  of  farm,  average... 

Small  grain  hay 

Snap  beans,  bush  and 

pole 

Sod 

Sorghum 


Sorghum  for  grain  sales, 

value 

Southern  peas 

(cowpeas),  dry 

Southern  peas 

(cowpeas),  green 

Soybeans 

Soybeans  sales,  value.. 
Spanish  origin, 

operators  of 

Spelt  and  emmer 

Spinach 

Squash  

Standard  industrial 

classification  of  farms . 
Steers,  steer  calves,  bulls, 

and  bull    calves 

Strawberries 

Sudangrass  seed 

Sugar  beets 

Sugarcane 

Sunflower  seed 

Sweet  corn 

Sweet  corn  for  seed 

Sweet  potatoes 


Tame  dry  hay 

Tangelos 

Tangerines 

Taro 

Taxes,  property, 

expenses 

Tenant  operated  farms . 


3,10,48-53 

7,10,48-53 
16,17,48-53 

10,20,38,39,48-53 
38,48-53 

2,20,38,47,48-53 

1,48-53 

43,44 

44,48-53 

46 

1,42-44,48-53 


2,48-53 


1,42-44,48-53 
2,48-53 

16,17,48-53 


18,48-53 

20,25,48-53 
43,44 

42-44,48-53 

1 ,42-44,48-53 

1,42,44,48-53 

44,48-53 

42,44,48-53 


43,44 


5,48-53 
16,48-53 


31 

3 

5 

10 

27 

1,13,16 

13 

2,13,16 

1,16 

26 

27 

30 

1,15,16,24 

26,31 

2,16 

25 

27 

1,15,16,25 

2,16 

35 
24 
27 
27 

2,16 

11,16 

29 

26 

1,15,16,25 

1,15,16,25 

1,15,16,24 

27 

31 

25 


16,26 
28 
28 
31 

3 
10,16 


T— Con. 

Tenure  of  operator 

Timothy  seed 

Tobacco  

Tobacco  sales,  value . . 

Tomatoes 

Tractors,  wheel 

Triticale 

Trout  sales 

Trucks,  including 

pickups 

Turkeys  

Turnip  greens 

Turnips 

Type  of  farm 

Type  of  organization . . . 


Value  of  agricultural 

products  sold 

Value  of  land  and 

buildings 

Value  of  machinery 

and  equipment 

Vegetable  and  flower 

seeds 

Vegetables,  greenhouse 
Vegetables  harvested  for 

sale 

Vegetables,  sweet  corn, 

and  melons  sales,  value 
Vetch  seed 


W 

Walnuts,  English  .... 

Watercress 

Watermelons 

Weeds,  chemical 

control 

Wheat  for  grain 

Wheat  sales,  value  . 
Wheatgrass  seed  . . . 

Wheel  tractors 

Wild  hay 

Wild  rice 

Woodland 

Wool,  pounds  shorn 
Work  off-farm  by 

operator 


Years  on  present  farm. 


16,48-53 

1,42-44,48-53 

2,47,48-53 

44,48-53 

13,48-53 


13,48-53 
20,21,24,48-53 


18,48-53 
1,16,48-53 


1,2,10,18,47,48-53 

1,10,18,48-53 

1,10,12,18,47,48-53 

46 
46 

1 ,42-44,48-53 

2,47,48-53 

45,48-53 

44 

15,48-53 

1 ,42-44,48-53 

2,48-53 

13,48-53 
43,44 

1,7,48-53 
38,48-53 

1,16,48-53 
47,48-53 


10,16 

26 

1,15,16,25 

2,16 

27 

8,16 

24 

21 

8,16 
14 
27 
27 
16 
1,10,16 


1.2,16 

5,16 

1,8,16 

30 
30 

1,15,16,27 

2,16 
26 


28 
27 
27 


1,15,16,24 

2,16 

26 

8,16 

26 

24 

5 

13 

1,10,16 


16 


6     INDEX 


•U  us.  GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE   1989—  21*2-303'   00006 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 


PUBLICATION  PROGRAM 


1987  CENSUS  OF  AGRICULTURE 

Results  of  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture  are  being  published 
in  a  series  of  reports  which  provide  data  for  each  county  (or 
equivalent),  each  State,  the  United  States,  Puerto  Rico,  Guam, 
the  Virgin  Islands  of  the  United  States,  American  Samoa,  and  the 
Northern  Mariana  Islands.  The  publications  include  statistics  on 
the  number  of  farms;  land  in  farms;  farm  and  operator  character- 
istics; livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products;  crop  production  and 
value;  operating  expenditures;  irrigation;  and  other  characteris- 
tics of  farms. 

Publication  order  forms  may  be  obtained  from  Data  User 
Services  Division,  Customer  Services,  Bureau  of  the  Census, 
Washington,  DC  20233,  any  U.S.  Department  of  Commerce 
district  office,  or  by  calling  (301)  763-1113. 

ADVANCE  REPORTS  (AC87-A-01-000(A)  TO  56-000(A) 

Advance  Reports  are  published  separately  for  each  county  (or 
equivalent)  in  the  United  States  with  10  farms  or  more,  for  each 
State,  and  the  United  States.  The  reports  contain  data  for  all 
agricultural  operations  with  $1 ,000  or  more  in  actual  or  potential 
sales  of  agricultural  products  in  the  census  year.  The  Advance 
Reports  contain  final  data  for  major  data  items  together  with 
comparable  data  from  the  1982  census.  Included  in  the  reports 
are  data  on  number  of  farms,  land  in  farms,  size  of  farms,  land 
use  practices,  farm  operator  characteristics,  sales  expenditures, 
machinery  and  equipment,  livestock,  poultry,  dairy  products  sold, 
and  major  crops  harvested  (which  vary  by  State).  No  advance 
reports  are  available  for  Puerto  Rico,  Guam,  or  the  U.S.  Virgin 
Islands. 

VOLUME  1.  GEOGRAPHIC  AREA  SERIES 
(AC87-A-1  TO  56) 

State  and  County  Data  (A-1  to  50)  are  published  showing 
detailed  data  in  national  and  State  tables  for  the  United  States, 
and  in  county  and  State  tables  separately  for  each  State.  These 
reports  include  data  on  number  and  size  of  farms;  crop  produc- 
tion; livestock,  poultry,  and  their  products;  tenure,  age,  and 
occupation  of  operators;  types  of  organization;  value  of  products 
sold;  and  standard  industrial  classification  of  farms. 

Summary  and  State  Data  (A-51) 

•  Chapter  1.  National  level  data 

•  Chapter  2.  State  level  data 

Outlying  Areas  (A-52  to  56)  provide  detailed  data  for  the 
regions  and  municipios  of  Puerto  Rico;  the  election  districts  of 
Guam;  the  U.S.  Virgin  Islands;  American  Samoa;  and  Northern 
Mariana  Islands. 

VOLUME  2.  SUBJECT  SERIES  (AC87-S-1  TO  6) 

Agricultural  Atlas  of  the  United  States  (AC87-S-1),  formerly 
the  Graphic  Summary,  presents  a  profile  of  the  Nation's  agricul- 
ture in  a  series  of  dot  and  multicolor  pattern  maps.  The  maps 
provide  displays  on  size  and  type  of  farm,  land  use,  farm  tenure, 
market  value  of  products  sold,  crops  harvested,  livestock  inven- 
tories, and  other  characteristics  of  farms. 

Coverage  Evaluation  (AC87-S-2)  provides  national  and  regional 
level  estimates  on  the  completeness  of  the  census,  in  terms  of 
both  the  number  of  farms  missed  and  selected  characteristics  of 
those  farms. 

Ranking  of  States  and  Counties  (AC87-S-3)  presents  the 
ranking  of  the  top  20  States  and  the  top  100  counties  of 
importance  of  selected  items  from  the  1 987  census.  Comparative 
data  from  the  1982  census  are  included  in  most  tables.  Tables 
also  show  cumulative  totals  for  States  and  counties. 


History  (AC87-S-4)  is  a  concise  description  of  the  major 
census  operations  together  with  facsimiles  of  selected  data 
tables.  It  explains  the  history  of  the  agriculture  census,  farm 
definition,  data  collection  and  processing,  and  dissemination  of 
census  data. 

Government  Payments  and  Market  Value  of  Agricultural 
Products  Sold  (AC87-S-5)  shows  detailed  data  for  farms  cross- 
tabulated  by  combined  market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold 
and  Government  payments  received,  including  detailed  national 
data  and  selected  data  for  each  State. 

ZIP  Code  Tabulations  of  Selected  Items  From  the  1987 
Census  of  Agriculture  (AC87-S-6)  provides  tabulations  by  five- 
digit  ZIP  Code  for  selected  items  from  the  1987  census.  Data 
items  include  number  of  farms,  land  in  farms,  farms  by  size, 
market  value  of  agricultural  products  sold  by  size  of  sale, 
livestock  inventory,  cropland  harvested,  and  selected  crops. 

VOLUME  3.  RELATED  SURVEYS  (AC87-RS-1  AND  2) 

The  Farm  and  Ranch  Irrigation  Survey  (AC87-RS-1)  pro- 
vides statistical  data  collected  from  a  sample  of  farm  operations 
from  the  1987  Census  of  Agriculture.  The  publication  offers 
information  on  acres  irrigated,  land  use,  yields  of  specified  crops, 
methods  of  water  distribution,  quantity  of  water  used  by  its 
source,  and  other  irrigation  practices. 

Agricultural  Economics  and  Land  Ownership  Survey  (AC87- 
RS-2)  provides  data  on  indebtedness,  expenditures,  income  and 
assets  for  both  farm  operators  and  landlords.  This  report  also 
includes  measures  of  credit  used  for  purchases  and  expendi- 
tures, debt  by  type  of  lender,  assets,  off-farm  income,  and  other 
land  ownership  data. 

VOLUME  4.  CENSUS  OF  HORTICULTURAL 
SPECIALTIES  (AC87-HOR-1) 

This  report  includes  detailed  information  on  the  horticultural 
establishments  with  production  and  sales  of  $2,000  or  more.  It 
provides  data  on  number  of  establishments,  value  of  sales  of 
horticultural  products,  type  of  horticultural  products,  and  kinds  of 
horticultural  businesses,  for  the  United  States,  States,  and 
counties. 

ELECTRONIC  MEDIA 

Flexible  Diskette— The  Advance  Reports  of  the  1987  Census 
of  Agriculture  are  available  on  flexible  diskettes.  The  files  can  be 
used  with  any  compatible  microcomputer  employing  the  PC-DOS 
2.0  or  higher  operating  system.  Diskettes  can  be  obtained  by 
calling  (301)  763-4100. 

Computer  Tapes— Public-use  computer  tapes  contain  the 
same  summary  statistics  that  are  found  in  the  published  reports. 
Two  files  are  available  for  each  State:  data  for  counties  and  the 
aggregated  State-level  data.  Order  forms  may  be  obtained  from 
the  Data  User  Services  Division,  Customer  Services,  Bureau  of 
the  Census,  Washington,  DC  20233  (or  call  (301)  763-4100). 

Compact  Disc-Read  Only  Memory  (CD-ROM)—  Data  for  the 
conterminous  United  States  and  Puerto  Rico  are  available  on 
CD-ROM.  The  CD-ROM  can  be  obtained  from  the  Data  User 
Services  Division,  Customer  Services,  Bureau  of  the  Census, 
Washington,  DC  20233  (or  call  (301)  763-4100). 

Online  Access—  National  and  State  level  data  from  the  1987 
Census  of  Agriculture  are  available  on  CENDATA  through  two 
information  vendors—  CompuServe  and  DIALOG.  In  addition,  the 
advance  reports,  highlights  of  the  Subject  Series,  and  Related 
Surveys  reports,  are  available  online  from  AGRIDATA.  For  infor- 
mation on  these  services  call  (301)  763-4100.