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1988 

CANDIDATE 

INFORMATION 

GUIDE 


STATE  DOCUMENTS  CCLLFCTlOri 


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13  iG  £.  6t:i  AVE.. 
A,  MONTANA  59621" 


Prepared  by: 

jim  Waltermire 
Secretary  of  State 
Montana  State  Capitol 
Helena,  MT  59620 


DECLARATION  FOR  NOMINATION 

Parlisan  nnd  non|wr1is<in  candirlales  lor  iiomindlion 
in  the  19K8  primary  must  fik-  .1  decl.ir.ilion  ior  nomina- 
tion. Candirlates  for  congressional,  slate  and  district  of- 
fices, including  legislative,  file  with  the  Secretary  of 
State.  Candidates  for  a  county,  precinct  or  district  of- 
fice, other  than  legislative  or  judge  of  district  court,  to 
be  voted  for  in  only  one  county,  file  with  their  County 
Election  Administrator. 

Along  with  filing  a  declaration  for  nominatifin,  can- 
didates must  pay  the  required  filing  fee.  Forms  for  the 
respective  offices  and  the  amount  of  the  filing  fee  can 
be  obtained  from  the  Secretary  of  Slate  or  County 
Election  Administrator. 

FILING  DATES 

Candidates  can  file  for  their  respective  offices  be- 
tween Monday,  January  25,  1988  and  .5;(X)  p.m.  on 
Thursday,  March  24,  1988.  Forms  received  after  that 
5:00  p.m.  deadline  won't  be  accepted  for  filing,  even  if 
they  bear  a  postmark  dated  before  the  deadline. 

NOTICE  TO  CANDIDATES 

It's  very  important  that  all  legislative  candidates 
check  to  see  that  they  are  registered  at  the  proper  ad- 
dress and  they  know  the  number  of  the  FHouse  and 
Senate  district  they  wish  to  file  for. 

INDEPENDENT  CANDIDATES 

independent  candidates  will  appear  only  on  the 
general  election  ballot.  Such  candidates  must  file  peti- 
tions for  nomination  accompanied  by  appropriate  fil- 
ing fee  and  an  oath  of  candidacy. 

Contact  the  County  Election  Administrator  or  Sec- 
retary of  State  for  specific  laws  in  regard  to  the  petition 
and  filing  deadlines. 

WRITE-IN  NOMINATIONS 

Individuals  nominated  by  having  their  names  writ- 
ten in  on  the  primary  ballot,  and  who  desire  to  accept 
the  nomination,  may  not  have  their  names  printed  on 
the  general  election  ballot  unless  they: 

(1 )  received  at  least  5"/ii  of  the  total  votes  cast  for  the 
successful  candidate  for  the  same  office  in  the  last  gen- 
eral election; 

(2)  file  with  appropriate  official  a  written  declaration 
indicating  their  acceptance  of  the  nomination  no  later 
than  1 0  days  after  the  official  canvass; 

(3)  pay  the  required  filing  fee;  and 

(4)  tile  reports  of  contributions  and  expenditures 
with  the  Commissioner  of  Political  Practices  and 
County  Election  Administrator  as  required. 


Representative  Districts  ~"  '-■*'f?A^R'y 

100  to  be  elected  —  one  from  each  district. 
Term:  2  years 

Qualifications:  Same  as  Senator. 
COUNTIES 

Offices  may  vary  according  to  official  plan  of  govern- 
ment in  each  county  and  particular  vacancy  situations. 
The  Terms  and  Qualifications  vary.  See  your  County 
Election  Administrator  for  details. 


1988  CANDIDATE  CALENDAR 

lanuary  25:  First  day  for  filing  Declarations  lor  Nomi- 
nation by  candidates  for  the  1 988  Primary 
Nominating  Election. 

Candidates  must  file  certification  of  cam- 
paign treasurer  with  Commissioner  of  Po- 
litical Practices  and  County  Election  Ad- 
ministrator within  5  days  after  filing. 

March  10:  Statewide  candidate  campaign  report 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Political  Prac- 
tices. 

March  1 7:  Last  day  to  file  petitions  for  nomination  by 
independent  and  minor  party  candidates 
with  the  County  Election  Administrator 
for  verification  and  certification. 
Last  day  to  file  petitions  to  allow  minor 
party  to  nominate  candidates  by  primary 
election  with  the  election  administrator 
for  verification  and  certification. 

March  24:  Last  day  to  file  Declarations  for  Nomina- 
tion for  state,  district,  county  and  precinct 
offices. 

Last  day  for  filing  Petition  for  Nomination 
by  independent  and  minor  party  candi- 
dates for  General  Election  Ballot. 
Last  day  for  candidate  to  withdraw  from 
the  election.  Musi  file  notarized  state- 
ment of  withdrawal  with  the  olfice  where 
he  filed  his  Declaration  for  Nomination. 

May  9:      Close  of  Registration  for  primary  election. 

May  23:  Statewide  candidate  campaign  report 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Political  Prac- 
tices. 

May  27:  State  district  candidate  campaign  report 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Political  Prac- 
tices. 

)une  2:  Statewide  candidate  campaign  report 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Polili<  al  Pra<  - 
lices. 


CAMPAIGN  FINANCE  REPORT 

Wilhin  S  (lays  .itler  filing,  .1  t.iiuliflatt'  must  file  cerli- 
rication  of  a  campaign  Ireasurer  wilh  the  Commis- 
sioner ot  Political  Practices  and  appropriate  County 
Election  Administrator. 

Information  and  forms  for  filing  reports  can  be  re- 
ceived by  contacting  Dcjiores  Colburg,  Commissioner 
of  Political  Practices,  Capitol  Post  Office,  Helena,  MT 
59620.  Copies  of  the  campaign  finances  and  practices 
laws  will  be  furnished  to  candidates  by  the  Commis- 
sioner or  the  Secretary  of  State. 

CANVASS  OF  VOTES  —  PRIMARY 

After  the  election  and  county  canvass,  all  votes  for 
state  and  district  candidates  will  be  canvassed  by  the 
Secretary  of  State,  in  the  presence  of  the  Attorney 
Gfeneral,  State  Auditor  and  the  Superintendent  of  Pub- 
lic Instruction.  The  Secretary  of  State  will  then  issue  a 
certificate  of  nomination  to  the  successful  nominees. 

All  votes  for  county  candidates  will  be  canvassed  by 
the  County  Election  Administrator  and  County  Com- 
missioners. The  results  for  the  respective  offices  are 
certified  to  the  County  Election  Administrator  who 
then  will  issue  a  certificate  of  nomination  to  the  suc- 
cessful nominees. 

The  names  of  the  nominees,  independent  and  mi- 
nor party  candidates  are  then  printed  on  the  ballot  for 
the  general  election. 

CANVASS  OF  VOTES  —  GENERAL 

The  same  procedure  is  followed  as  after  the  pri- 
mary. The  Governor  or  County  Election  Administrator 
will  then  issue  commissions  of  election  to  the  success- 
ful candidates.  Any  individuals  elected  by  write-in 
must  comply  with  (2)  &  (4)  of  "Write-in  Nominations" 
outlined  above. 


QUALIFICATIONS  FOR  OFFICES  TO 
BE  FILLED  IN  THE  1988  ELECTION 
UNITED  STATES  SENATOR 

Term:  6  years 

Qualifications:  30  years  old,  a  U.S.  Citizen  tor  9  years, 

and  a  resident  of  Montana  when  elected. 

UNITED  STATES  REPRESENTATIVE 

First  and  Second  Districts 

Term:  2  years 

Qualifications:  25  years  old,  a  U.S.  Citizen  for  7  years, 

and  a  resident  of  Montana  when  elected. 


GOVERNOR 
LIEUTENANT  GOVERNOR 

Term:  4  years  (joint  filing  required) 
Qualifications:  25  years  old,  a  U.S.  Citizen  and  a  resi- 
dent of  Montana  for  2  years. 

SECRETARY  OF  STATE 

Term:  4  years 

Qualifications:  25  years  old,  a  U.S.  Citizen  and  a  resi- 
dent of  Montana  for  2  years. 

ATTORNEY  GENERAL 

Term:  4  years 

Qualifications:  Same  as  Secretary  of  State  and  engaged 
in  the  active  practice  of  law  thereof  for  at  least  5  years 
before  election. 

STATE  AUDITOR 

Term:  4  years 

Qualifications:  Same  as  Secretary  of  State. 

PUBLIC  SERVICE  COMMISSIONER 

Districts  2,  4  and  5 

Term:  4  years 

Qualifications:  18  years  old  and  a  qualified  elector  of 

district. 

SUPERINTENDENT  OF  PUBLIC  INSTRUCTION 

Term:  4  years 

Qualifications:  Same  as  Secretary  of  State  and  holds  at 
least  a  bachelor's  degree  from  any  unit  of  the  univer- 
sity system  or  from  an  institution  recognized  as  equiva- 
lent by  the  Board  of  Public  Education  for  teacher  certi- 
fication purposes. 

CLERK  OF  SUPREME  COURT 

Term:  6  years 

Qualifications:  1 8  years  old  and  a  qualified  elector. 

SUPREME  COURT  JUSTICE 

Seat  Numbers  5  &  6 

Term:  8  years 

Qualifications:  Resident  of  Montana  for  2  years  and 

admitted  to  practice  of  law  in  Montana  for  at  least  5 

years  prior  to  date  of  election. 

DISTRICT  COURT  JUDGE 

Term:  6  years 

Qualifications:  Same  as  Supreme  Court  Justice. 

LEGISLATURE 
Senate  Districts 

2,  4,  9,  10,  1 1,  13, 15, 19,  21,  23,  25,  26,  27,  30,  31,  33, 
35,  36,  37,  40,  44,  45,  48,  49,  50. 
Term:  4  years 

Qualifications:  18  years  old,  1  year  resident  of  Mon- 
tana and  6  month  resident  of  county  or  district. 


Representative  Districts  "  ^'^RAKY 

100  to  be  elected  -    one  from  ea(  h  flislrlct. 
Term:  2  years 

Qualitications:  Same  as  Senator. 
COUNTIES 

Offices  may  vary  according  to  official  plan  of  govern- 
ment in  each  county  and  particular  vacancy  situations. 
The  Terms  and  Qualifications  vary.  See  your  County 
Election  Administrator  for  details. 


1988  CANDIDATE  CALENDAR 

lanuary  2S:  ( irsi  d.iy  lor  filing  Detldrdlioni  lix  Nomi- 
nalion  by  candidates  for  the  1 988  Primary 
Nominating  Election. 
Candidates  must  file  certification  of  cam- 
paign treasurer  with  Commissioner  of  Pf) 
litital  Practices  and  County  Election  Afl 
ministrator  within  S  days  after  filing. 

March  10:  Statewide  candidate  campaign  report 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Political  Prac- 
tices. 

March  1 7:  Last  day  to  file  petitions  for  nomination  by 
independent  and  minor  party  candidates 
with  the  County  Llcclion  Administrator 
for  verification  and  certification. 
Last  day  to  file  petitions  to  allow  minor 
party  to  nominate  candidates  by  primary 
election  with  the  election  administralor 
for  verification  and  certification. 

March  24:  Last  day  to  file  Declarations  for  Nomina- 
tion for  state,  district,  county  and  precinct 
offices. 

Last  day  for  filing  Petition  for  Nomination 
by  independent  and  minor  party  candi- 
dates for  General  Election  Ballot. 
Last  day  for  canrlidatc  to  withriraw  from 
the  election.  Musi  fili>  notarized  state- 
ment of  withdrawal  with  the  office  where 
he  filed  his  Dec  laralion  for  Nomination. 

May  9:       Close  of  Registration  for  primary  election. 

May  2  i:  Statewide  candidate  campaign  rejxjrt 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Political  Prac- 
tices. 

May  27:  State  dislrici  candidate  cam|X)ign  report 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Political  Prac- 
tices. 

lune  2:  Statewide  canrlidale  campaign  re|M)rt 
due  to  Commissioner  of  Politic .il  Prac- 
tices.