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414

INDEX

Ear(s), discharge from, 277

—  disease, symptoms of, 277-9

—  drops, administration of, 290, 326, 328

—  drugs affecting, 391-2

—  external, (.Fig. 126) 247

-------acoustic meatus, 247

-------total absence of, 292

-------tympanic membrane (.see Tympanic

membrane)

—  foreign bodies in, 289-90

—  fractures, examination for, 385

—  function, examination for, (Figs. 145-8,

152-3) 264-9, 272-6

—  hearing tests, (.Figs. 145-9) 264-9

—  herpes zoster oticus in, 390-1

—  inflation of Eustachian tube, 288

—  injury from noise and explosion (.see

Explosion; Noise), (Fig. 199) 384

—  instruments for treatment, (Fig. 161) 291

—  insufflation of powder into, 311, 335

—  internal, (Figs. 138-44) 257-^2
-------bony cochlea, 259

-------labyrinth, 257, 258, 259

-------membranous, 260, 261

-------vessels of, 261

—  middle, (Figs. 128-37) 249-57
-------anterior wall, 250

-------Eustachian (auditory) tube (see

Eustachian tube)
—— ^— — catheterization, 289

-----------inflation of, 288

-------lateral wall, (Fig. 129) 251

-------ossicles, 251

-------posterior wall, 250

-------sensory nerve supply, 254

-------tympanic ligament and spaces, (Fig.

132) 253
-----------vessels and nerves, 253

—  mopping, 287

—  nerve supply of, 280

—  packing of, 289-90

—  physiology of, (Fig. 151) 263-4, 270-2

—  protectors, 388

—  suction clearance of, 287

—  syphilis, acquired, of, 371

—  syringeing, (Fig. 159) 287

—  traumatic affections of, 383-8

—  tumour of eighth nerve, examination of,

394-5

—  wax in, 277
-------removal of, 287

Earache (see also Otitis media; Polypus), 280
Eczema and otitis externa, 303

—  infantile, 52
Eighth nerve, 261

-------drags causing neuritis in, 392

-------inflammation of, in herpes, 391

-------labyrinth changes and, 394

-------neurofibroma of, (Figs. 209-12) 395

-------purulent infiltration of, 389

-------in syphilis of ear, 372

-------tumours of, (Figs. 209, 210) 394-8

------------differential diagnosis of, 396

------------examination of, 394—5

------------and giddiness, 279

------------in Meniere's disease, 379

-------vitamin deficiency and, 393

Electrical hearing aids, 400-1
Electrocochleography, 394
Electro-encephalogram in temporal lobe abscess,

Electrogustometry, 347
Electromyography in facial paralysis, 344
Electronic larynx, 185

Electronystagmography recording eye move-
ments, (Figs. 142, 154) 274

—  in Meniere's disease, 378

Emphysema   due   to    inhaled   foreign   body
(Fig. 109) 218

—  surgical, in parapharyngeal abscess, 106

-------perforation of oesophagus, 214

-------radiology for, 151

-------after tracheostomy, 171-2

Empyema in mastoiditis, 331

—  sinus thrombosis, 365
Encephalitis associated with mumps, 138

—  in brain abscess, 358

—  of temporal lobe, 361
Encephalocele, 62

—  puncture of, 82
Enchondroma of nasopharynx, 135
Endemic congenital deaf-mutism, 404
Endocarditis, subacute bacterial, danger of, 126
Endocrine disorders and Meniere-like signs,

379

—  glands, effect on nasal mucosa, 47
Endolymph, in caloric test, 274

—  movement of, in body rotation and head

movement, 270, 271

Endolymphatic sac, decompression of, in
Meniere's disease, 379

—  tension in Meniere's disease, 377
Endoscopic procedure in chronic laryngitis,

162
Endoscopy, functions of, 207

—  instruments for, (Fig. 104) 207

—  in pachydennia, 163

—  reverse in vocal cord paralysis, 188

—  ventricle prolapse, 163
Environment as factor in catarrh, 50
Eosinophils in middle ear fluid, 319

—  nasal allergy, 43, 44
-------polypi, 56

Epanutin and lymph node enlargement, 242
Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, 388

—  vertigo, 379

Epidermoid cholesteatoma, 329
Epidermosis, 328

Epiglottis, (Fig. 46) 59, 60, 70, 94, 151, 178

—  infantile, 198

—  in leprosy of larynx, 166

—  and metastatic glands, 243

—  oedema of, 163

—  overhanging, 151, 153

—  in seat-belt injury, 192

—  tumour of, 178
Epiglottitis, acute, 159, 204, 205
Epilepsy, Meniere-like symptoms in, 379
Epileptiform attacks in brain abscess, 361
Eptstaxis, (Fig. 7) 3, 29-31, 33

—  in angioma, 90

—  blood transfusion in, 29, 31

—  in elderly, 29

—  haemophilia and, 29
—— in influenza, 29

—  intranasal crusts in, 29

—  leukaemia and, 29

—  papilloma and, 90

—  purpura and, 29

—  in rhinitis, 38

—  treatment for, 30-1

—  tumours and, 29, 43