Skip to main content

Full text of "Linguistic Survey Of India Vol V Part I Indo Aryan Family Eastern Group"

See other formats 


35

BENGALI SKELETON GRAMMAR,

Contracted forms—

The following are the usual contracted pronunciations of the various forms :—

i.MrbSt   faritt, ttrtS f   tariya, kores   larilam, tfrlpmi tarife,

soon.

Zaritam, ZortSm, and

The Present DeBnite, Imperfeot, Perfect, and Pluperfect are pronounced as follows:—

Present Definite, Isorctichi, etc. j Imperfeot, ktrchchttai*, etc. j Perfect, JcoreMi, etc.; Pluperfect, JcoreMlam.

Irregular Verb*—

The root jS, go, formi its 3rd verbal noun j'ddn.   Past Part,
(pron. gechhty, etc.; Plup., giy&chhttam (pron

Past,
rest is regular, *$r, Pres. Def.,

The root Sis, come. Pres., (1) dsi, (2) aisa (pron. esho); (3) (Sing.) ai$e (e$h$) or £«S, (Plnr.) aisen ($$Jit*).vr a&en;
Past, aildm (elcm) or asildm; Perf. asiyZcliM [esliechU] or SiySchhi (eyecliU). Pres. Part. 5«^ tasld«\-
Part Part, £%a (?*Af); Conj. Part., £#5 (^5) or cw«7e.                                                                            l ; *

The root ha, be. 3rd verbal noun, hadn. Pres. (1) hoi, (2) 7tad, (8) (Sing.) %, (Plar.) han; Pres. Dei AaiȣJJlAe (proft
kochcJte); Past, Aut7ai» (Mam); Perf. Jutiyachhi (hoecJJii); Fat., Aafta (Ao&5).

The roots ^ give, and «fi, take. 3rd verbal noun, dcfrn. Pres. (1) dei, di, (2) de5 (dad), (3) (Smg.) rfey, (Hur.) dfa t
Pres. Def., ditichhi (pro*, dichche]; Pwt,dildm; Perf., diy&cMii (diecbhi); Put., rfifia (^»^)>- Impera*. (2) dt5,
dao (dad), (3) (Sing.) dSuk, diuk, (Plnr.) ^«», ^»V». Ooud., rftlam ; Inf., ^e ; Past Part., diyd (dive) ; Cool
A7e. Sonff. It has also a Past

First verbal noun with wot jB,   Thus i^ra jaittMi (jachchi), I am being ctade.

Adds £ to root.   Thus faraft?, to cause to do.   If root ends in. vowel, 5y$ (pron, 10$) is added.   Thas dSfyaitS (proa.
dSwSite), to cause to give.


							
(c) EELATIVB.
	(<Q COBEELA-TIVB.
	Wft—.—.
		(/) InrnxviTB.
		ITB ANI> HOHORIFIO.
	


	
	
	
	
	
	
	0) ADJEO*

Who*
	That.
	Masc. fern* who?
	Neuter, what?
	Masc. f ezn« anyone.
	Neater, anything.
	Self, Tour Honour.
	TIVES.

Sfifrfe*
	t9,tim, etc.
	&vl&fr,
	**•-
	S&**.
	kichJivr, etc.
	Spani. apanSr, etc.
	a! that


	
	etc.
	
	
	
	
	fa wliat


	
	
	
	
	
	
	£a% vhatl


	
	
	
	
	
	
	&foa,any, some.

Bengali