LIBEL CASE
(1940-1943)
OlinR.Moyle
v.
Fred W. Franz, Nathan H. Knorr, Grant Suiter,
Thomas J. Sullivan, William P. Heath, Jr., Hugo
H. Reimer, William E. Van Amburgh, Arthur R.
G oux, C harles A . W ise, C lay ton J . W oodworth,
Matthew A. Howlett, Watch Tower Bible and
Tract Society
[and] liad also etched his face with grief
and care". He stood up for the pope all
right, ■"'unconditional surrender'' or not.
You can judge whether he was standing
up for America's commander-in-chief or
was standing up for his own personal
boss when he wrote this slobber :
No ony understands more clearly than the
pope the horror and the devastation of war,
and of this war. No one suffers more poignant-
ly, more deeply than he. He feels the sorrows
of all. He sees the biobd and the tears of all.
He sees tremendous masses of men increasing-
ly efficient in mutual massacre, increasingly
enmeshed by tentacles of brutality and hate.
He realizes that hate begets hate, that brutal-
ity spawns brutality and that revenge cries
for revenge. The juggernaut of war crushes
forward and backward over nations and
peoples. Men aflame with savage goadings
rush onward crashing other men aflame and
thus the conflagration mounts, spreads,
devastates and consumes.
The pope thinks, works, prays and literally
dies for peace. He wishes the conquerors to
be not only just with the conquered but also
merciful. He knows full well that revenge is
a bitter, gnawing thing, "All nations, great
and small," he says, ''have a right to live/ 1
He exhorts nations and their rulers to make
their actions agree with their principles.
Well, how about Ethiopia? Did that
have a right to live? And how about the
smaller sects? Do they have a right to
live? Pacini's answer to the last question
would have to be, "No,"
Libel Case Terminated
ALLEGING libel on the grounds of
statements appearing in several
issues of The Watchtower during 1939,
suit was filed . by Olin R. Movie, of
Wauwatosa. Wis., against the two corpo-
rate societies, Watch Tower Bible and
Tract Society, .of Pennsylvania, and
Watchtower Bible and Tract Society,
Inc., of New York; and, on the other
cause of action, against J. F. Rutherford
and eleven associates in the organiza-
tion. Action for damages to the amount
of $50,000 on each cause of action, or a
combined total of $100,000, was com-
menced October 11, 1940. Less than two
years thereafter the defendant J. F.
Rutherford died, but the suit continued
to be pushed.
This unique libel suit came up for
trial before Judge Ughetta of the New
York Supreme Court in Brooklyn's
Supreme Court Building on May 10,
1943. After an extended trial continuing
until May 27, the jury rendered a
verdict, voting ten to two, against the
defendants of the ease and awarded the
complainant Moyle $15,000 on each
count, or a total of $30,000 damages.
The presiding judge denied all motions
DECEMBER 20, 1944
by defense attorney for alternative rul-
ing and decided in agreement with the
jury's verdict.
Appeal was at once taken from this
decision to the court's Appellate Divi-
sion, Second Department, After due re-
argument by opposing attorneys before
this court of five judges, followed by
judicial deliberation, decision was ren-
dered. It was three to two in affirmation
of the judgment of the Supreme Court,
but reducing the damages one-half, to
$15,000.
According to due process of law, again
the defendants took appeal from the
decision, now to the state's highest court,
the Court of Appeals at Albany, New
York's capital. After due reargument
and deliberation, this court of seven
judges let their decision be known on
November 22, 1944, affirming decision of
the lower court, affixing the costs, but
offering no opinion on the case.
Their decision being unanimous, and
the defendants being unable to move for
reargurnent of tho case, the $15,000
damages was duly paid over, with
interest accrued, to plaintiff Moyle, thus
terminating the matter.
21
OLIN R. MOYLE Counselor
117 Adams Street. Brooklyn . New York
Telephone Triangle 5-1474
July 21, 1939
Judge J. F. Rutherford, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Dear Brother Rutherford:
This letter is to give you notice of our intention to leave Bethel on September 1st next. This
reasons for leaving are stated herein and we ask that you give them careful and thoughtful
consideration.
Conditions at Bethel are a matter of concern to all of the Lord's people. Nowhere among
imperfect men can there be perfect freedom from oppression, discrimination and unfair
treatment, but at the Lord's headquarters on earth conditions should be such that injustice would
be reduced to the minimum. That is not the case here at Bethel and a protest should be made
against it. I am in a good position to make such protest because your treatment of me has been
generally kind, considerate and fair. I can make this protest in the interests of the Bethel family
and of the Kingdom work without any personal interest entering into the matter.
Treatment of Bethel Family.
Shortly after coming to Bethel we were shocked to witness the spectacle of our brethren
receiving what is designated as a "trimming" from you. The first, if memory serves me correct,
was a tongue lashing given to C. J. Woodworth. Woodworth in a personal letter to you stated
something to the effect that it would be serving the devil to continue using our present day
calendar. For that he was humiliated, called a jackass, and given a public lambasting. Others have
been similarly treated. McCaughey, McCormick, Knorr, Prosser, Price, Van Sipma, Ness and
others have been similarly scolded. They have been publicly called to account, condemned, and
reprimanded without any previous notice. This summer some of the most unfair public
reproaches have been given. J. Y. McCauley asked a question which carried with it a criticism of
the present method of Watch Tower study. For that he was severely reprimanded. Your action
constituted a violation of the principle for which we are fighting, towit, freedom of speech. It was
the action of a boss and not that of a fellow servant. Securing an efficient mode of study with
imperfect study leaders is no easy task, and no method yet produced has proved to be one
hundred per cent perfect. You stated that no complaints had come to you concerning this method
of study. If that be the case you have not had all the facts presented to you. There is complaint in
various places that the Watch Tower studies have degenerated into mere reading lessons. It
maybe that the present method is the best that can be used, but in view of known limitations
honest criticism should not be censored nor honest critics punished.
Brother Worsley received a public denunciation from you because he prepared and handed to
brethren a list of helpful Scripture citations on fundamental topics. How can we consistently
condemn religionists for being intolerant when you exercise intolerance against those who work
with you? Doesn't this prove that the only freedom permitted at Bethel is freedom to do and say
that which you wish to be said and done? The Lord certainly never authorized you to exercise
such high handed authority over your fellow servants.
Since the Madison Square Garden meeting there has been a distressing condition of restraint and
suspicion at Bethel. The ushers were placed in a tough spot but did an excellent piece of work.
They exercised care and diligence in watching arrivals at the Garden, and prevented a number of
suspicious characters from entering. They were on the job immediately when the disturbance
started and quelled a disturbance which would have otherwise reached serious proportions. But
for two weeks following the convention there has been constant criticism and condemnation of
them from you. They have been charged with dereliction of duty and labeled as "sissies". To see
some of these boys break down and cry because of your unkind remarks is, to say the least
saddening.
The brethren at Bethel have thoroughly demonstrated their loyalty and devotion to the Lord, and
do not need to be berated for wrong doing. A suggestion or a kindly admonition from you would
be more than sufficient to check any wrongful action, and would eliminate resentment and induce
greater happiness and comfort for the whole family. You have stated many times that there are no
bosses in the Lord's organization but the undeniable fact cannot be evaded that your actions in
scolding and upbraiding these boys are the actions of a boss. It makes one sick at heart and
disgusted to listen to them. If you will cease smiting your fellow servants Bethel will be a happier
place and the Kingdom work will prosper accordingly.
Discrimination.
We publish to the world that all in the Lord's organization are treated alike, and receive the same
as far as this world's goods are concerned. You know that is not the case. The facts cannot be
denied. Take for instance the difference between the accommodations furnished to you, and your
personal attendants, compared with those furnished to some of your brethren. You have many
many homes, towit, Bethel, Staten Island, California etc. I am informed that even at the Kingdom
Farm one house is kept for your sole use during the short periods you spend there, and what do
the brethren at the farm receive? Small rooms, unheated thru the bitter cold winter weather. They
life in their trunks like campers. That may be all right if necessary, but there are many houses on
the farm standing idle or used for other purposes, which could be used to give some comfort to
those who work so long and so hard.
You work in a nice air conditioned room. You and your attendants spend a portion of the week in
the quiet of country surroundings. The boys at the factory diligently work thru the hot summer
months without such helps, or any effort made to give them. That is discrimination which should
receive your thoughtful consideration.
Marriage
Here again is shown unequal and discriminatory treatment. One brother left Bethel some time
ago for the purpose of getting married, and, so I am informed, was refused the privilege of
pioneering in New York, apparently as an official disapproval of his action in leaving Bethel. On
the other hand when Bonnie Boyd got married she didn't have to leave Bethel. She was permitted
to bring her husband into Bethel in spite of the printed rule providing that both marrying parties
should have lived there for five years.
Harsh treatment of one and favored treatment of another is discrimination, and should not have a
place in the Lord's organization.
Filthy and Vulgar Language.
The Biblical injunctions against unclean, filthy speaking and jesting have never been abrogated.
It is shocking and nauseating to hear vulgar speaking and smut at Bethel. It was stated by a sister
that was one of the things you had to get used to at Bethel. The loudest laughter at the table
comes when a filth or near filthy joke goes through, and your skirts are not clear.
Liquor.
Under your tutelage there has grown up a glorification of alcohol and condemnation of total
abstinence which is unseemly. Whether a servant of Jehovah drinks alcoholic liquor is none of
my business, except in giving a helping hand to a brother who is stumbled thereby. Whether I am
a total abstainer is nobody's business but my own. But not so at Bethel. There appears to be a
definite policy of breaking in new comers into the use of liquor, and resentment is shown against
those who do not join them. The claim is made, "One can't be a real Bethelite without drinking
beer." Shortly after we arrived it was arrogantly stated, "we can't do much with Moyle, but we'll
make a man out of Peter." A New York brother intimated that I was out of harmony with the
truth and with the Society because I didn't drink liquor. A New York sister stated that she had
never used liquor or served it until some of the Bethel boys insisted upon it. A brother who used
to drink liquor to excess became a total abstainer after getting the truth. He knew that a single
drink of liquor would start him off to his former drinking habits, but in spite of that brethren from
Bethel insisted upon his imbibing liquor and inferred that he was out of harmony with the
organization through refusing. Total abstainers are looked upon with scorn as weaklings. You
have publicly labeled total abstainers as prudes and therefore must assume your share of the
responsibility for the Bacchus like attitude exhibited by members of the family.
These are a few of the things which should have no place in the Lord's organization. There are
other more grievous injustices but I have had no personal contact with them and therefore do not
discuss them.
It hasn't been an easy or pleasant task to write these things to you, and its still harder to make this
protest effective by leaving Bethel.
We sold our home and business when we came to Bethel and fully intended to spend the rest of
our lives at this place in the Lord's service. We leave in order to register most emphatically our
disagreement with the unjust conditions related in this letter. We are not leaving the Lord's
service but will continue to serve Him and His organization as fully as strength and means will
allow.
Neither am I running away from battling the Devil's crowd in the courts. I expect to return to the
private practice of law, probably in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and hope to be in the fight in every
way possible. With this letter I am enclosing a statement of the major cases now pending in
which I am actively participating. It would be unreasonable and unfair to drop these matters into
your lap without further assistance or consideration. I am ready and willing to press these issues
in the courts just as vigorously and carefully as though I remained at Bethel, and will do so if that
is your desire.
We have considered this action for some time, but this letter is delivered to you just as we are
leaving on a vacation trip for very specific reasons. First: It is desirable that you take time for
thought and consideration of the matters herein set forth before taking any action. Hasty and ill
considered action might be regrettable. Second: Frankly I have no desire for a verbal argument
with you over these matters. I have had plenty of occasion to observe that a controversial matter
does not receive a calm and reasoned discussion of the facts. Too often it turns into a
denunciation of some person by you.
I am not interested in that kind of a wordy battle. These statements are the reasons presented by
Sister Moyle and myself for leaving Bethel. If we speak erroneously or wrongfully we are
responsible before the Lord for so speaking. If we speak truthfully, and we stoutly content that
everything here related is the truth, then there is an immediate responsibility on your part to
remedy the conditions necessitating this protest. May the Lord direct and guide you into fair and
kindly treatment of your fellow servants is my with and prayer.
Your Brother in the Kings service,
Olin R. Moyle.
P.S. Should you desire to write to me concerning these matters during vacation a letter will reach
me at Ticonderoga, New York, General Delivery after July 29 th .
Joseph F. Rutherford did not refute the allegations listed in Moyle's letter, but rather, side-
stepped the facts by asserting that the accusations brought against him "personally," were to be
considered as allegations against the "entire Society," which was considered by Rutherford as the
"Lord's" organization.
Therefore, (in Rutherford's mind), when Moyle spoke against him "personally," then Moyle was
to be judged as speaking against the "Lord" as well! Moyle's letter was written in defense for
better treatment of the Bethel members and the Society as a whole, however, against Rutherford's
drunkenness and law breaking.
Rutherford described Moyle's allegations as, "wicked slander, libel, filled with lies," and pleasing
only to the Devil. Then, Rutherford induced others to join with him in publishing slanderous
statements of his own against Moyle in the Watchtower magazine. Ironically, the accusation of
"inducing others," or "causing divisions" among the brethren was exactly what Rutherford had
published against Moyle!
Rutherford used the old, "guilt by association" fear tactic! By pointing out that the "President" of
this so-called, "Theocratic government" was a drunk, a criminal, and a cowardly bully, Moyle
would later be described in Rutherford's Watchtower letter as the "evil servant".
Moyle had been the Society's Lawyer and sued the Society after these defamatory statements
about him appeared in the October 15,1939 Watchtower, pages 316-317. Moyle won this action
against the Watchtower organization. Rutherford's letter against Moyle are photocopied next.
Taken from pp. 1975-1984 of Moyle vs. Franz etal.
Defendants Exhibit D-36
Brooklyn, N.Y., August 8, 1939
Minutes of the joint meeting of the Boards of Directors of The Watch
Tower Bible and Tract Society, the Pennsylvania Corporation, and The
Watchtower Bible and Tract Society, Inc., of New York, on this 8th day of
August, A. D. 1939, at a meeting of the Boards of Directors of the
aforementioned Corporations there were present all the members of the
Boards, to wit:
J .F. Rutherford
C. A. Wise
W.E. Van Amburgh
T.J . Sullivan
C.J . Woodworth
H.H. Riemer
F.W. Franz
W.P. Heath, Jr.
Grant Suiter
A.R. Goux
N.H. Knorr
The President reported to the Boards of Directors a letter which he
had received, addressed to him by O.R. Moyle who for some time past has
acted as legal counsel for the Corporations. Thereupon the letter was read
before the Boards, and which letter is marked "Exhibit A" and made a part
of this record and filed amongst the papers of this Corporation. Upon the
reading of the letter a motion was made by T.J . Sullivan that a committee
be appointed to consider the letter and make recommendations to the
President. This motion was duly carried. Thereupon the President
appointed such a committee composed of T.J . Sullivan, H.H. Riemer, and
Grant Suiter. The committee retired to consider the letter. After due
consideration the committee unanimously reported a resolution which in
words and figures is as follows, to wit:
"At a joint meeting of the Boards of Directors of the Pennsylvania
Corporation, and the New York Corporation of the Watch Tower Bible &
Tract Society held at the office of the Society at Brooklyn, New York this
8th day of August 1939 at which other members of the family were present,
there was read to said Boards and in the presence of O.R. Moyle a letter
dated J uly 21, 1939 written by said Moyle and addressed to the President of
the Society.
"For four years past the writer of that letter has been entrusted with
the confidential matters of the Society. It now appears that the writer of that
letter, without excuse, libels the family of God at Bethel, and identifies
himself as one who speaks evil against the Lord's organization, and who is
a murmurer and complainer, even as the Scriptures have foretold. (J ude 4-
16; 1 Corinthians 4:3; Romans 14:4.
"The members of the Board of Directors hereby resent the unjust
criticisms appearing in that letter, disapprove of the writer and his notions
and recommends that the President of the Society immediately terminate
the relationship of O.R. Moyle to the Society as legal counsel and as a
member of the Bethel Family.
"(signed)
T.J . Sullivan
H.H. Riemer
Grant Suiter"
A motion was made that the Resolution be adopted. The motion
being duly seconded, the letter and the Resolution were discussed at
length by each member of the Board. O.R. Moyle, being also present at this
meeting, was invited by the President to make any statement he had or to
make any defense he desired to make and his only statement was this, to
wit: "I have nothing more to say. The letter speaks for itself." Thereupon
the name of each member of the Board was called and each one voted to
adopt the Resolution. Upon the adoption of the Resolution, the President
made the following remarks, which are here inserted in the record, to wit:
"I have been at this desk for 22 years. I have had many accusations
from the 'evil servant', but never had I had a worse one than this, if as bad.
The complaint about me having different places in which to reside is the
very language of the evil servant class. The accusations made in this letter
that I have many places in which to live, and which are much better than
any other members of the organization: The facts concerning this have
been published time and again and the brethren everywhere know the
facts, and they know that I do not own a foot of land under the sun; that
those provisions have been made to further the kingdom interests, and, as
stated in the book SALVATION, I wanted something as a tangible record
and as evidence that we believe that God is going to bring back to the earth
the faithful men of old. The Farm was bought for the support of this Family,
and for other good reasons which I have not yet disclosed, but which are in
the interest of the kingdom. As Brother Knorr has stated, this office was
arranged for me, I had nothing to do with arranging it, but it was done by
Brothers Martin, Knorr, Wise and Van Amburgh.
"I have been criticized in this letter for having an air-conditioned
room. Brother Van Amburgh will bear witness to this, that my office is the
hottest room in this building, right under the roof and difficult therein to get
good air. An air-conditioned arrangement was put into Brother Van
Amburgh's office first, and he is the one that came to me and begged me to
put it into my office. The Society did not pay a dime of the cost. (Brother
Van Amburgh verified this.) I think the criticism about that is a cold-
blooded cruelty, no matter whom it comes from. If it enables me to work,
why should somebody criticize except one who has the spirit of the evil
servant.
"REBUKES: Every rebuke I have administered has been given, as I
believe, in the interest of the Society. The Apostle Paul was the special
spokesman of the Lord J esus Christ. As the WATCHTOWER has stated,
Timothy and Titus pictured the Society and as the Lord through Paul
instructed them so the Lord through the Society instructs and directs
others. The Society speaks by its official Head. To Timothy Paul said: They
that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear. 1 (1 Tim. 5:20)
Concerning one who had taken a wrongful course Paul instructed Titus in
these words: This witness is true, wherefore rebuke them sharply that they
may be sound in the faith. 1 (Titus 1:13) Again, he said: These things speak,
and exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no man despise thee. 1 (Titus
2:15) As I have often stated to some of the brethren, it hurts me far more to
administer a rebuke than it does the one who receives it. If I see something
in the organization going wrong, as I believe, then I would be unfaithful to
the Lord if I did not rebuke such wrongdoer.
"I have tried to proceed according to the rule announced by the
apostle, which is God's rule, that is to say: 'Whom the Lord loves he
rebukes.' (Heb. 12:6) If every person is permitted to take his own course the
organization would go to pieces. One who believes in the Theocratic
government, and that J ehovah therefore is directing his people, must see
that it is the proper course for the Society to arrange a system of study.
Then if every person should be permitted to bring forth and adopt his own
method of study that would mean acting contrary to the Lord's
instructions. Rebukes are therefore necessary to bring such matters to the
attention of others that they too may fear to go contrary to the Lord's
arrangement.
"DISCRIMINATION: I have made no discrimination with reference to
marriage. When Bonnie Boyd got married that was her business. It was my
business to determine whether or not she should remain in the house. I
either had to let her husband remain here or else dispense with her
services. She has been my secretary for fifteen years and the most efficient
one that I have had in the office. She has taken dictation for everything I
have written, speeches, magazine articles, Watchtower, books and
booklets. It was for me to determine whether she should remain in the
office and I did determine that she should and that was my affair and my
responsibility, and not that of someone else.
"FILTHY LANGUAGE: If others in this house use it, that is their
responsibility. The statement that filthy jokes are told at the table and that
the family laughs at these and these only, is a damnable outrage and any
man that says that such is the case is a deliberate liar regardless of who he
is and from whence he comes.
"LIQUOR: This charge is vicious. I have always been open and
aboveboard about such matter. Brother Van Amburgh was once a
prohibitionist. Upon the doctor's advice he takes some intoxicating liquor
and I help him to get it. Brother Wise has stated from three doctors he has
been advised to drink beer. I have furnished liquor to Brother and Sister
Sullivan, especially her when she was ill, and to others in the house. That is
my business and my responsibility. (Speaking directly to Moyle) You
denounce me as the 'god of wine', which is the meaning of Bacchus, which
is the word you use. You had to go to mythology and not to the Scriptures
and find this name for me. Mythology proceeds from the Devil and other
wicked spirits. J esus made wine, the apostle advised that it be taken in
moderation and you are welcome to compare their statements to that of the
evil spirits, if you wish. If your statement is not of the evil servant then I am
notable to understand it. In this connection your charge against the family
is vicious and false and shows that it proceeds from the spirit of the wicked
one and is a damnable thing.
"Now, I say this to you, Moyle, you have allied yourself with the
Devil; you have willingly, without any just cause or excuse even, withdrawn
yourself from the Lord's organization, and you are going back to the Devil's
organization to engage in the practice of law. I have never known any man
to withdraw from the Lord's organization and go into the Devil's
organization, that ended up right. When you say you want to continue to
fight for the Lord, there is not a person in this presence that believes a
word of that. Henceforth you shall never represent the Watchtower by my
consent. This Resolution has been adopted. I shall follow it. You have
served notice to leave September 1. You need not wait but move out of the
house this day. If you wish to join the enemy and fight, do so. I have no use
for a quitter. You are a quitter. You have furnished as an excuse that the
president of this organization has not conducted the Society according to
your ideas, and I don't think your ideas are Scriptural. In the 4 years that
you have been here, I have never heard you ask or answer a single Bible
question in the Bethel home. Any man that pretends to be of the Lord's
organization, and who does not attend the studies and does not engage in
the spiritual discussion in this home, but who devotes himself to his
general work, and then goes about talking with others to cause discord and
to find fault with the organization, cannot be in the truth. I shall read this
letter to the family or have it read. You may be present; if you wish to
defend yourself. Henceforth I shall expect you to ally yourself with those
who oppose the Society as long as I am here."
MOYLE: "I don't expect to ally myself with any opposition."
BRO. RUTHERFORD: "You complain about accommodations. You
have the best room in the house aside from my own. What business is it of
yours what somebody else has? That is not your business. You have gone
to the Farm and talked to Brother Bogard's wife about conditions there.
That is none of your business. If there was something wrong there you
should have reported it to me. You have never reported it to me. If you were
a real confidential servant of the Lord, and of this Society, you would have
reported such things, but you did not.
"Quoting from the Apostle Paul in substance, your criticism of me is
a small thing. I care nothing about that. The apostle said: 'Moreover it is
required in stewards that a man be faithful, but with me it is a very small
thing that I should be judged of you, or of man's judgment. ..He that judges
me is the Lord.' -1 Cor. 4:3, 4.
"If everything that you have stated in this letter were true, that is no
excuse for what you have done. 'Who art thou thatjudgeth another man's
servant? To his own master he standeth or falleth. '-Romans 14:4.
"Your difficulty, Moyle, is fear, probably not that you might receive
some bodily injury, but fear you won't be approved of men and have it said
you are a good fellow. In my opinion you are a religionist and not a
Christian."
BROTHER HEATH: "Moyle, I wish to propound to you this question:
Are you a J esuit?"
MOYLE: "Absolutely no, a thousand miles from it."
BROTHER RUTHERFORD: "You might explain, Moyle, why you were
so familiar in the court with McDonald, patting him on the back, when you
knew that he was one of the leaders in the assault on the Lord's
organization at Madison Square Garden. Had you performed your duty to
our brethren the situation would have been far better for us now in the fight
with the enemy who attempted to break up the Madison Square Garden
meeting.
"TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS: Now, brethren, your advise and
this Resolution is adopted and will be carried out."
The President thereupon ordered that said Moyle should be
discharged as legal counsel for the Corporation and, in harmony with the
Resolution, immediately terminated his relationship to the Society.
There being no further business, upon motion the joint meeting
adjourned.
W.E. Van Amburgh
Sec'y
316
MeWATCHTOWEP.
Brooklyn , N. Y,
f&et to the world in order that persons of good will
toward God will flee out of Satan's organization and
find protection under the Lord and ultimately gain
life everlasting. Those who perform their commis-
sion faithfully will have a part in the vindication of
Jehovah's name, and r in doing that work in obedi-
ence to the Lord's commandment, they have entered
into the joy of Christ Jesus, their Lord and Head.
11 Never before were creatures granted such a priv-
ilege. Never again will creatures have a like privilege.
Before them they see the kingdom, the Theocracy
that shall forever rule in righteousness. They are
blind to everything else, because the kingdom, to
them, is everything. The remnant know that they
must die as humans in order to enter fully into God's
spiritual house- They arc therefore fully determined
to spend and be spent wholly in the service of Jeho-
vah and his King. They are now joyful, and their
joy will be complete when they have seen the Lord's
victory at Armageddon.
^ Seeing and appreciating t":-':ir relationship with
the Most High, surely the faithful remnant will per-
mit nothing to deter them in their continuous service
to Jehovah. They will go on to faith and with ever-
increasing courage unto the end. Now they know the
meaning of the scripture, to wit, "Jehovah dwelleth
in Zion." (Joel 3:21, A.R.V.; Ps. 132: 33, 34) Now
the remnant have raised the song of joy, which will
never end. To them the Lord says: "Sing and rejoice,
O daughter of Zion; for, lo, I come, and I will dwell
in the midst of thee, saith the Lord. And many na-
tions shall be joined to the Lord in that day, and shall
be my people: and I will dwell in the midst of thee;
and thou shalt know that the Lord of hosts hath sent
me unto thee. And the Lord shall inherit Jndah his
portion in the holy land, and shall choose Jerusalem
again. Be silent, all flesh, before the Lord; for he
is raised up out of his holy habitation." (Zeeb.
2 : 10-13) "Behold, I, and the children whom the Lord
hath given me, are for signs and for wonders in
Israel from the Lord of hosts, which dwelleth in
mount Zion." (Isa. 8 : J8) The end of religion is in
sight. The victory and vindication of Jehovah is
near. The joy of the remnant and their companions
increases, and they continue to sing the praises of
the Most High.
Praise ye Jehovah. . . , The works of Jehovah are great, sought
out of all tkem that have pleasure therein. His work is honor and
majesty; and his righteousness .endvreth for ever. He hath made
his wonder fid works to be remembered: . . , He hath skowtd his
people the power of his works, in giving them the hef't-sffe of the
nation*. The works of fat hands ate truth and justice; all his pre-
cepts ("■* sure. . . , Holy and reverend is ki.i name. The fear of
Jehovah is the beginning of wisdom; a good under Handing have
all they that do his commandments; his praise endnreth for ever*
—Psalm HI; J-10, A.R.V,
INFORMATION
BEING reminded (hat this is the time when God is
removing from his organization every tiling that can
be shaken, "that thaw things which cannot be shaken
may remain" (Hcb. 12:26,27), the members of the board
of directors of the "Watofj tower Bmue and Thact Society
for the information and protection of those who are devoted
to God's organisation, request that The Watchiouser pub-
lish what follows :
On the 21st of J uly^ 193.9, a paper writing in the f orm
of a letter, signed by 0. R. MoylCj was le ft at th e desk in
the lobby of the Bethel home addressed to the president
of the Society. Because that paper involved the entire family
at Bethel, i t was pro p erly brought before the board a] id
before the famljy. Thc> k-l'.uT, being filled will: false, s);:itder-
oyojid libelous, statements, wag vigorously condemned by
the board, and by all the members of the Bethel fami ly.
The hoard unanimously adopted the following Resolution,
winch was ateo approved by the family:
"At a joint meeting of the boards of directors of the
Pennsylvania corporation and the New York corporation
of the Watciitower Biblk and Tract Society held at the
office of the Society at Brooklyn, N.Y. f this 8th day of
August, 1939, at which other members of the family were
present, there was read to saic boards and in the presence
of 0. E. Moylo a letter dated July 21, 1339, written hy said
Moyie and addressed to the president of the Society.
"For four year? past the writer of that letter has been
entrusted with, the confidential matters of the Society. It
now appears t hat the writer o f that le tter, witho ut excuse,
libels the family of God at B ethel, and identifies himself as
on e who s peaks evil against tho Lord's organizat ion, and
who is a tnu rmurcr a nd coin p lainer, even aa the S cript urea
have fo retold. (Jude 4-1G; 1 Cor. 4: 3; Rom. 14:4)
"The members of the board of directors hereby resent
the unjust criticism appearing in that letter, disapprove of
the writer and his actions, and r ecommend that t he presi-
dent of the Society immediately termi nate the relat ionship
oj_0. E. Moyle to . tlie Society as le gal counsel and a s_amgm-
bcr of the Be th el family. "
Aside from the introductory paragraph announcing the
writer's purpose to leave Bethel at a fixed time, e very para -
graph of that tel ler is false, filled with lies, and is a wicked
slander and libe l not only against the president but against
the entire family, and for that reason the letter has not been
pub lished by th e Societ y. Ifc requested Consolation- to pub-
lish liia letter, and Moyle, being refused, now causes his
October 15, 1939
ffkWATCHTOWER,
317
libelous paper to be published and circulated among certain
companies of the consecrated, cousins? the same ta be pub-
licly read, and then by his own words, which may be called
'fair snecch\ he protends to be in harmonv with the Society,
and tli us further deceives the unsuspecting ones. His only
possible purpose in further publishing his letter is to justify
himself and to 'cause division anions the brethren', both of
which are condemned by the ^ T ord of God. (Luke 16: 15;
Rom, 16; 17, 18) For this re ason the breth ren should be _
warned. *"Tlia afore-mentioned letter" be ing filled with lies
leveled against the brethren the same is hated by Jehovah ;
"Six things doth the Lord hate ; yea, seven arc an abomina-
tion unto him: ♦ . . a false witness that spcaketh lies, and
be that soweth discord among brethren." — Pro v. 6: 16-10,
By inducing others to join with him in the circulation
and publication of his slanderous letter anwinj the conse-
crated he makes others party to his wrong. The s landerous
paper, being in opposition and against the interest of the
Theocratic government, is pleasing only to ths Devil and
his earthly agents.
For four years ftfoyle was entrusted with the confidential
matter? of the Society, and then, without excuse, be assaults
and maligna those who trusted him. Judas was entrusted
by Chriat Jesus with confidential matters, and Juda s proved
his uniaithfulnjaajjjj ^furnishing to the enemy that which
they could use and did use apa^nst the Lord. He who
maligns the brethren of the Lord maligns the Lord him-
self, and the end of such the Scriptures plainly point out.
Having been warned, each. o ne must choose to join the
"evil servant" and take the consequences (Ma tt. 24: 4&51}
or remain faithful to Jehovah and his government by Christ
Jesus* Choose whom you will serve .
WHO INTERPRETS THE BIBLE?
MAW hag a natural tendency to keep a record of events
for his bencJit and that of succeeding generations.
This is proof that the Creator purposed it thus to
be. God planted this, faculty in man. Man is the highest of
God's, earthly creation; and since man has a tendency to
keep a record of events, it is only reasonable that his Maker
would provide a means for man to keep a record of the
most important things concerning himself , If Jehovah God
had to do with the keeping of such a record, then be it
known that that record is correct and contains the truth.
The Bible is a history of God's creation of things earthly,
and abo gives such information concerning his heavenly
creation as relates Lo man and man's Lome. The Bible is
God's revelation of himself to his intelligent earthly crea-
tures. It is his expressed will, and therefore is the state-
ment of his law for the government of his intelligent earthly
creatures. Most of the Bible is a record of things which have
taken place, but which foreshadow greater things to come.
As the inspired Bible writer states it, at 1 Corinthians
10; 6, 11: "Now these things were our examples, - , . Now
all these things happened unto them for ensamplcs; and
they are written for our admonition, upon whom the ends
of the world are come." That part of the Bible which we
tail prophecy is the foretelling and recording of events that
must come to pass, before they actually do come to pas'?.
Prophecy is therefore the history of man written in advance.
For this reason prophecy cannot be understood by man un-
til it is in the course of fulfillment or has been fulfilled.
The writers of the Bible God chose to do the writing
because of tlnsir faith in him mid their faithfulness to him.
As his unlimited power operated to create the things of the
earth, so that power or spirit operated to direct and influ-
ence the mind of Moses and other holy men to make record
of God's will concerning man. King David was one of these
faithful men devoted to the Lord, and concerning that part
of the Bible which he wrote he said: "The spirit of the Lord
spake by me, and bis word was in my tongue," (2 Sam.
23:2) These faithful men of old are called "prophets",
and they wrote prophecy. The apostle Peter, who was chosen
by Jesus as one of his apostles, under inspiration wrote, at
2 Peter 1 : 1&-2I : *TVe have also a more sure word of proph-
ecy j whereunto ye do well that ye take heed, as unto a light
that shincth in a dark place, until the day dawn, and the
day star arise in your hearts: knowing this first, that no
prophecy of the scripture is of any private interpretation.
For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man :
but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the holy
[spirit].* 1
Jehovah reveals himself and bis purpose to his people
in his own due time. His prophecy, therefore, cannot he
understood until it is God's due time for understanding it.
This was plainly stated to the prophet Daniel, who writes;
' f And I heard [the prophecy by the angel], but I understood
net ; then said J, my Lord, what shall be the end of Ihrsc
things! And he said, Go thy way, Daniel; for the words
are closed up and sealed till the time of the end." "But thoti,
Daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book, even to the
time of the end; many shall run to and fro, and knowled^ 1
shall be increased." (Dan, 12:8, 9, 4) For a long while
students of prophecy have limited the fulfillment of the*:
words last quoted to travel by man up aud down Lh rough
the earth by means of rapid transit machines, such as loco-
motives, steamships, automobiles, airplanes, arid other like
means; and also to the great increase of knowledge relating
September 1, 1939 Watchtower p. 258 announcing Olin R. Moyle is no longer with the Society.
SEeWATCHTQWEFl
Pdhlishcp BsuraoMmLT Bf
WATCH TOWfcR BIBLE & TRACT SOCIETY
117 Ad&au Street
Brooklyn, M.Y., U. 5. A.
onions
J. I*. liul-liEftFOiLC, Fr csHenf W. E. Tam AirBPT.Qrr. ggcrctcrrjf
"And all thy children shall be taught of Jehovah; and
drcat pheil he the peace of thy children," - lifi&h 54:13.
THE SCRIPTURES CLEARLY TEACH
THAT JEHOVAH Lb He nnly ime God. la froro everlasting to
tverlLL>j[]jij.;;. tbe Muter of heaven and earth and the Giver of life
to Ills creatures ; that tic Logos was the beginning of bis creation,
and his active agent in the creation of. mi things; that the Logos
Is now the Lord Jesus Christ In glory, clothed with uU power in
heaven and earth, mid the Chief Executive Officer of Jehovah,
THAT GOD crested the earth for man, treated perfect man
for the earth and placed him upon It; that man willfully dis-
obeyed God's taw and wna eentenced to death; that by reason of
Adam's wrong act all men are born sinners and without the right
tolife.
THAT JESUS wag made human, and the man Jesus suffered
death In order to produce the ransom or redemptive price for
obedient ones of mankind; that God! raised up Jesus divine and
exalted him to heaven above every creature and above every name
and clothed him with all power and authority.
THAT JEHOVAH'S ORGANIZATION Is Theocracy called Zlftn,
mid that Christ Jesus la the Chief Officer thereof and Is the right-
ful Kins of the world ; that the anointed and faithful followers of
Christ Jesus are children of £lon, members or Jehovah's organiza-
tion, and fire his witnesses whose doty and privilege it H to testify
to the Hypnpixsury of Jehovah-, declare his purpose-; toward mankind
as expressed In tbe Bible, and to bear the fruits Of the kingdom
before all "ho will heat.
THAT THE WORLD has ended, and the Lord Jesus Christ has
been placed by Jehovah upon his throno of authority, has ousted
En tan from heaven and is proceeding to the establishment oi
Cod's kingdom on earth.
THAT Til£ RELIEF and blessings of the peoples of rnrlh cm
come only by and through Jehovah's kingdom under Christ, which
has now begun ; that the lord's next great act Is the destruction
of Salon's organ [station and the establishment of righteousness in
the earth, and that under the kingdom Hie people of food will that
survive Armageddon shall carry out the divine mandate to "fill
the earth" with a righteous race.
ITS AHS5ION
THIS Journal is published for tie purpose of enabling thn
people to know Jehovah Cod and bis purport* a<s n{rr»M^
in the Dible. It publlsh.es Bible instruction KpcctficaSly <!■*■
signed to aid Jehovah's witnesses and all iw.-<>pie of ^cotl will.
It arranges systematic Bible study for lis readers ami the Society
supplies Other literature to aid In such studies. It publics ami-
able material for radio broadcasting and for other means, of public
instruction in the Scriptures.
It adheres atrlctly to the Bible as Authority for its utlerantra.
It is entirely free and separate from all religion, parties, w^u
or other worldly or^aniEations. It is wholly and without rcscrta-
tlon for the kingdom of Jfllioruh (Jod under -Christ his belo-ied
icing; It Is not dogmatic, hut invitee careful and critical examina-
tion of its contents in the light of the Scriptures, It does not in.
dulge In. controversy, and Its columns are net open to persoB.il! tics.
Yeawlt StinscninioM Price
ir^jTEi; RtiteS, $100; diHiUA f,«ij Miaciii.u x r.ttua FQ-mir.H, JIM-
Geut Dsj-rns, AofiT»AXJU»n, awd Kou-rif Afc-nica, 6s. Anirrlcau num.
fauces should be mado by I'ostal or Kipre.-f Maney Order or by II:. nl;
Draft Cmmdiaa. British, South African and Aiistrolmian remttl sacra
should be rande direct to tha respective biancn office*. IIoroitLances fnm
couatrjei oiJier ltu:n llic™ iiliti;:uciiv1 msr bt uadti to tao lirtrotiju dITnc,
but by jfafsmafKUHjI Fostil Mouqy Order only,
Foreign Oitich 1 )
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(Trwttlstbuw 0} t*t* Joanxei appter In isveral laitfuafffi.)
All sincere *(tn]^nta of rlic TltdTe m-ftu hy n-s^ati of i•^a^T!l!lJ , , pfti?Tij> nr
mlicrsilr nrd imnblft to par the RoJftcmjtion pnee may hoTi J*iic ~\Y6te<i-
iuv-Cr free nrjf.i; Written aiJ-LilLCatJCn 1Q l"ia 1 iu thLi.fLLT3, mllilt: nUte |41< h
yftur, ttntltifi (he rtaioti frtr kd r*<[n<-s,llni; i1_ \\"e «rt £bnJ to ihu* ""it ■*'«
nLcdy, but th« wrlltvn a[-plLCQt;on once each year li. required by (l.o
6*»aHH repihitifln".
. A'oljri: to FL"6wri6etT." Acknowledcment of a nen* or a. rennral ^p!>-
MiintlAn will b* aaril uflly wHj-a requunled. Chnnsrrt oi aflan.-* 1 ', wli-a
requested, day, be eipcc1i:rt to ithimi un iuJi]rm iutn-1 iviitln suit sihiIIi,
A reiiLiivjil btjnk frnrryinj: jidHj-o of eip' ra t \t>T> ) will be "ent with tba
journnl our loDisth before the iubpei-iptlwti eiiJife*.
Et-terti as *troin?-cIa»j mailer at the pint unlet at Br&Mva, j v . T.,
tinder the Acf oj Mutch S, iSTj,
"THEOCP-ACY" TESTIMONY PERIOD
The month of October bt'ifina a new eerviee year anrl Las been
named ''Theocracy" Testimony Period. The great Tlieocral's pro-
vision for Bold service llicu is the book Salvation ty^other wilh the
■new booklet Government and Peace t first to be ivk-aBert for dis-
tribution beginning with October, This combination of literature
H'ill be offered en a £5c conlribulion or corrtspondin^ value in
other TCngrlish-Hfwvaking land*. Thia Period is to be world-wide,
and those lands not yet having translations of tbe above in tbeir
native language will offer a like conibin.it ion of \hc latest book
and booklet, Knemkn or JRkbes along with yutcixm pt Freedom
or Face the Fatl*. This fliinounttTtient should suffice to start you
to plan and prepare for an unstinted share in this Theocratic
testimony. Your faithful report of. work will help to mate up an
accurate world record.
"GOVERNMENT AND f^EACE**
Holiest hcamrs nf the two speeches by the Society's president
to the world convention and radio audience from Xew York city
have bc-en nnticip.itine; tbis new booklut, for it contain* his rous-
ing, Convention -feature seeches. "(.loverajapnl and J J eara>" and
"Yiclory". Millions of nthprH nf pood will also will lx» eager to
read this booklet. It is of r>4 jipgefi, and is -n>]l'-fovpn>d, but tbe
unixsuid cyver sets fojlh pict&rialiy the cireu Distances of Slur
Madison Square Garderj public address. Time of release for public
distribution is stated elsewhere. Your personal copy you. may now
send for, remitting 5e contribution.
FOIt YOUR INFORMATION
By reason of his uiifiiilhrul ncss to the kingdom iatcrchls, u»uj
to those who serve tbe kingdom, 0. It, Moylc is no lon^-r wilh
Ihe Society, Tbe fuN boavd of directors of Jbo Sc-ciety 011 ^\n--i-;^i S,
hy_ Itt-ioluLioiij, an »Jii m<u(tly dviuaildvd tEiat the prciidi'iil mv. 1 "
Sloylii's connection wjLh f]jc Society jmuiedi atcly. It was iluuc .
Brrtlircn wili aiidri^i tbeir eoinrnunicatioiis eonL-erning _ their !' L j:.d
di llicu ilii-ja: U'atchtq wfu Hittbu A^f uTmCT Soctr.Tr, Leg.il Ib -hk.
117 Adams St., flTo ukiyn, H. Y.
-SALVATrON-
This new book, written by the president of the Society, w."»*
the feature n.-leasc at the recent wnr!d-wlde ronventnrfi uf .l«-!ni-
vah : s witnessed with its hub at Ntw York City. The author of tin*
book fur the times describes it us "A text-book for the Jori-idjiha".
But a study of its 3&1 iiftgcs of conleuts will prove to you it a
{Cont limed on jwfft 271)
December 15, 1939 Watchtower p. 382, letter from Peter O. Moyle "changing his position".
3S2
Sik WATCHTOWER,
Bhoohltk, N, Y.
ye terrified because of them." Go#, who is Satan's invisible
field marshal, has brought into the conspiracy aJl of his
forces, and these are directing their efforts against Jeho-
vah's "hidden ones" (Pij. S3 : 3) ; but those who trust Jeho-
vah implicit] v need not and will not fear. (Psa. 27:1;
118:6; Zeph. 3:16; Heb. 13? 6; 1 John 4: IT, 181 There-
fore the remnant in this day of judgment are bold in de-
claring the message of the kingdom and will continue so to
da regardless of all opposition.
Prior to 1918 Jehovah caused the truth then due to ba
proclaimed on earth, and "Christendom" had an oppor-
tunity to know about the kingdom of ftod under Christ.
While that work, the "Elijah work", us it is called, was
thus being done, and particularly in the year 191B, the
Lord's faithful people were ill-treated by "Christendom".
Among God's covenant people in thai time there were the
"elective elders" who, like the "rich man" t failed to serve
God, and because of their unfaithfulness it beeamc neces-
sary to clear these out that the approved ones might be
prepared for Hod's purposes. "For thus Keith the Lord of
hosts, As I thought to punish you, when your fathers pro-
voked me to wrath, saith the Lord of hosts, and I repented
not," fZceh. 8:14) The Lord did not repent, but has done
the purpling work that he may have a company who will
"offer unto [him] an offering in righteousness". (Mai.
3: 1-i; Ezek. 20:35-38) Judgment must begin at the house
of God and continue until God's sanctuary is cleansed, and
then lawlessness against God shall have an end,— I Pet,
4:17; Ezek. 21 : 34, 25.
Prom and after 3922, and more particularly since 1926,
Jehovah has prospered his "faithful servant" class. Jehovah
foretold this in these words (Keen. 8: IS) : "So again have
1 thought in these days to do well unto Jerusalem, and to
the house of Judah; fear ye not." This Jehovah has done
because it is the time for the vindication of his name, and
not because the remnant deserved the blessing- (Ezek.
36 : 21-23) The "man child" having been born fay his
"woman" in A.P. 1914 (Rev. 12:1-5), meaning the King-
dom having begun there, it is the "set time" to favor 2ion,
his capital organization, and to honor and vindicate Jeho-
vah's name. This he will do by his kingdom under Christ.
—Pa 102: 13; Isa. 63:4.
LETTERS
RESOLUTION
The company of Jehovah's mitnCKHcs at Rio etc Janeiro rurally
unanimously adopted lie- following resolution dtiflninjj their elan*}
lor the Theocracy :
■""We, Jehovah's witnesses organized and assembled in tie torn-
pony of R»0 die Janeiro, in view of the notice of the execution by
a firing squad of August jDieclimann for refusing to go to the f rfttit
in the wit between Germany and Poland, present through the
president of the Society, J. F. Rutherfurd t our votes of full accord
with tic brethren who are fajthfnl in Germany, on the side of
Jehovah God, asking his protection for all who are bearing with
dignity the perils to which vre are at all Limes subjected, in order
that we may bold in the highest place the name of the Almighty
Ood, through Christ Jesus, and thus maintain our integrity to
him, obeying faithfully his commandment*-"
JEHOVAH HAS LED AND BLESSED
D£ah Brother RnmEEnonij:
At the united service meeting of [he Greater Glasgow company
of Jehovah's witnesses it wu unanimously ngreed that we send to
yon once again nn expression of our fervent love in the Iiord, and
our deep appreciation of the way in which Jehovah has Jed and
Messed us through you in the year which has just passed.
Though the war clouds eontinae to hang ominously over as,
and many of the brothers are likely to be haled before tribunals
•e conscientious objectors shortly, yet the wnl and loyally of ait
the brethren, has not diminished, but rather increased, aa a result
of these conditions. We find the people as a whole more ifceptiv-e
of the message and our numbers continue to increase, What with
this *nil the fact that, though the nation is at war, w^ are still
able in continue almost unrestricted in our privileges of service,
no realize that, f hough there is indeed on the eaj-ih "distress of
nations with perplexity", yet wc can now 'look up sad lift up our
bunds and rejoice, for our redemption drawetb mgh'.
We appreciate that Armageddon is very near, and we are de-
termined by Jehovah's grace to stand shoulder to shoulder with
you and to continue steadfastly in his service right to the end-
We render thanks to the Lord for the rich feasts of fat things
cDminfr to us through the columns of The Watchtower; and we
pray that he amy continue to bless you as you keep pressing the
battle to the gates of the enemy.
IN FULL HARMONY
(The following is from the son of 0. R, Moyle)
Dcah BmumER RumEUFo nD:
On August 8, 1539, when the Bethel family was asked to ex-
press th eir disapp roval of the letter of Q. R, Moyle, I ei pres sed
my approval by re main ia^r se ated. After prayerful and Scriptural
consideration of the matter 1 a m oow of the o pini on that iuy
action was wrong .
I wish to state that 1 am in foil harmony with the Theocracy
of Jehovah and I recognize the Society as the visible part, I dc-
tirc to cooperate to |3ie best of my ability and opportunity.
Yours in the Kingdom interests,
Peter 0- Movi-t
{Continued /root page 370)
Lecture record on any particular subject of vital interest today.
Thern arc 64 pages of material, enclosed in a sturdy cover, and
the booklet will be sup plied ou your contribution, of 5c a copy.
Those in organized companies should send in their orders in com-
bination through the local company servant.
1»I0 CALENDAR
The 1940 Calendar sets out the text for the new calendar year,
to witf "My heart shall rejoice in thy salvation," (Psalm 13: 5)
A beautiful color illustration, specially painted, jiamnonitea with
the theme of the text, and its portrayal of what is impending will
gladden your heart. Neat calendar pads indicate the specijil
Testimony Period* of the year and the special lines of rndeavnr
of the otbur mouths of activity in publishing the Kingdom gii-ipel.
Calendars, of which the supply is limited, will he sent on ordtT,
remittance accompanying, at £5e each, or $1.00 for five sent tn
one address. Companies will please order through their coui|^my
Servants,
"WATCHTOWER- STUDIES
Week of January 2d: "Lamms Comforted,"
T| 1-24 inclusive, The Watthlovirr December 15, 1930-
Week of January 28: "Laxarus Comforted,"
f 25-55 inclusive, Tke Watcktpvtr December 15, 10.19.
July 1, 1940
SfeWATCHTOWER,
207
Now that government "upon his shoulder" is functioning !
(Isaiah 9:6,7) Now the publishers of the Kingdom joy-
fully and incessantly announce God's judgments already
written in the Bible against the "man of sin", against
"Christendom", her rulers, and chief men, and against all
who have defamed the name of the Most High. Fearlessly
and clearly they sound the warning of the great tribula-
tion just ahead for all that dwell upon the face of the whole
earth, and they make known how some may be shielded and
protected and carried through that greatest of all calamities,
in which the power of the Eternal One shall be shown m
"his strange act".
Oh sing unto Jehovah a new song: sing unto Jehovah, all the
earth. Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice . . . before
Jehovah; . . . for he cometh to judge the earth: he will judge
the world with righteousness, and the peoples with his truth.
—Psalm 96:1,11,13, A.B.V,
LETTERS
RESOLUTION
Dt-AR Brethren:
We, the Jefferson [Wis.] company of Jehovah's witnesses,
acknowledge Jehovah God as the great Theoerat, that his organ-
ization is a theocracy, and that Christ Jesus is the Chief Officer
thereof.
We are in full accord with Jehovah's Word, the Bible, and
his explanation of the Bible which he is now revealing to us
through his earthly channel, the Watch Tower, and realize it is
our duty as his chosen servants to work together shoulder to
shoulder m proclaiming his Kingdom message.
We resolve to let nothing hinder us in carrying out Jehovah's
will, and will work together in unity under the direction of the
Theocracy, with the hope and full assurance that we shall have
Jehovah's approval and blessing.
DECLARATION
Dk.\r Brethren:
We of the Waupun [Wis.] company do hereby declare that we
are wholly devoted to Jehovah's Theocracy under Christ ;
That we absolutely refuse to consider the malicious letters
which those of the "evil servant" class have been circulating among
the brethren, seeking self-justification and sympathy;
That we will not co-operate with that class who oppose Jeho-
vah's Theocratic Government under Christ.
THE CHANNEL THE LORD IS USING
Dear Brother Rutherford and All the Bethel Family;
llawng read the article "Information" m the October 15 issue
of The Watchtower, we wish to express our disapproval of the
things done by R. Moyle against the family at Bethel.
We do not know the contents of the letter written by Mr.
Moyle, nor do we care to know. It is enough for us that our great
God. Jehovah, is pleased to use you all in his service, and is
showering you with blessings.
We believe that the Society is the channel the Lord is using
to carry on his Kingdom interests in earth at this time, and that
our brethren at Bethel are being spent in that service.
We never listen to accusations against Brother Rutherford or
any faithful servant of God who is performing his given service
in the Theocratic Government ; for to do so would be disobedient
and dangerous to ourselves. All of the faithful, having been
warned, would do well to be on their guard against the wiles of
those "wild waves of the sea, . . . for whom the blackness of
darkness hath been reserved for ever". (Jude 13, A R V ) These
do not discern the body, but, as Jude says, 'show respect of persona
for the sake of advantage.' — Jude 16,
Owing to force of circumstances while I am still 'tent making'
we are seldom where there is a. company of servants We know that
the faithful all over the earth will hasten to stand openly on the
side of our brethren at Bethel, and against all wicked accusers
We, also, wish to be found fighting shoulder to shoulder with our
brethren, and to let it be known that, by Jehovah's grace, we shall
ever be found standing for Jehovah God, his King Christ Jesus,
the Kingdom, and aU who faithfully serve that kingdom.
With much love, we remain,
Your brethren and fellow locusts,
Granville E Fiske,
Grace Fiskjs, Pioneer,
RESOLUTION
Dear Brother Rutherford:
The brethren of the North unit [of Chicago, III , company]
of Jehovah's witnesses have unanimously adopted the following
resolution :
"We, Jehovah's witnesses of the North unit will be on the
alert for any information from the enemy m relation to the things
Brother Howlett brought to our attention Sunday, October 1, 1039,
relative to 0. R. Moyle. We are one hundred percent back of you
in the Theocratic Government, pushing forward to publish the
Kingdom as commanded by the Almighty God through his Vuidi-
cator King Christ Jesus."
IN HARMONY WITH ACTION TAKEN
We, the Racine [Wis.] company of Jehovah's witnesses, wish
to express our disapproval of the actions of R Moyle against
the Society and its president. We do hereby acknowledge the
Watch Tower Society as the visible channel of Jehovah's Theo-
cratic Government, and we are in complete harmony with the
action taken by the board of directors. We are thankful to the
Society for sending Brother Howlett m our midst to explain Lie
matter, which he did so well.
(Continued from page 194)
dates will be July 24-26 inclusive. Announcement is made in ad-
vance m order that Jehovah's witnesses and all people of good will
may have ample opportunity to arrange their affairs so as to be
at Columbus, Ohio, or other cities tied in by direct wire communi-
cation and loud-speaker equipment. By the Lord's grace, the
president of the Watchtower Society will be in attendance in per-
son at the key assembly in Columbus. For further details see The
Watchtower, issues of June 1 and 15, 1940.
ADDRESS INFORMATION NOT APPEARING IN PREVIOUS ISSUE
Beaumont, Texas: (Watchtower Convention Committee) (9292)
1355 Cottonwood St,
Burlington, Vt.; (WCC) Box 75, Shelburne, Vt.
Duluth, Minn.: (WCC) Box 2, New Duluth, Minn.
{Douglas 510-W)
El Paso, Texas: (WCC) 3020 Tularosa St. (MAia 5407)
Memphis, Tenn.. 4 p.m. [CDST]
September 15, 1941
SfcWATCHTOWER,
285
report on the vitally important speech on "Integrity" by Judge
Rutherford, and by its untrue personal slaps at the speaker. A
swift and deserved retribution and judgment came : at five o'clock
this evening there wa9 released for circulation among the people of
St. Louis the printed copy of what the speaker actually did say
m his speech. The August 15 issue of The Watchtower contained
the full text of the speech, and now thousands of copies of this
issue were made available to magazine distributors to put out im-
mediately. This unexpected chance to return the fire of the enemy
thrilled God's people, and forth they went with this new ammu-
nition with boiling zeal, and shortly the entire supply of all
magazines was exhausted. The pro-Catholic Globe Democrat of
St Louis spoke of the speaker (a native Missourian) as a "tall,
balding, wing-collared Californian", much after the manner as
when the prophet Elisba was on his way to Bethel and many
religious youths came out and mocked, saying, "Go up, thou bald
head; go up, thou bald head!" and Elisha turned and uttered
Jehovah's judgment upon them and two she-bears from the forest
came and 'tore' 42 of them. Doubtless by the time this assembly
closed the public press felt it had been torn by the claws of some-
thing far worse than two literal bears and that a "curse" rested
upon it for its stubborn course of willful, lying mockery against
the Elisha work today and those doing it.
Attendances at the sessions increased, as the assembly in-
creased to 70,000 attendants, the number originally published as
expected; and thousands more were yet en route to St. Louis.
Much profit was derived from today hearing capable speakers
deal with such subjects as "Magazine Route Work", "Magazine
Street Witnessing," "Courage," "Jael's Experiences," "Zone As-
sembly and Its Purpose," and "Covenant Obligations". These
speeches stressed Jehovah's Theocratic organization and its struc-
ture, and the work it is now commissioned to do, and the effective
ways of getting the witness done; also the requirement to obey
organization arrangements, and our obligations as consecrated
Christians to fulfill our side of the covenant with Jehovah God
as his faithful and true witnesses, if we would gam life and have
part in the vindication of his greatly reproached holy name.
FRIDAY, AUGUST 8
This was notably Pioneers' Day. Due to Jehovah's loving pro-
vision through his visible organization more than 5,000 pioneers
from America and other lands were enabled to come and share
the glorious Kingdom service at St. Louis. All registered as such
on arrival, and the Society provided free meals for them and also
rooming accommodations for as many as needed it This supports
that the Society is in very truth a "charitable" organization even
according to the definition of the worldly law. There was a booth
in the Arena corridor marked "New Pioneers", and up till this
point 300 new pioneers had already signed up at this assembly,
one being a seven-year-old. (Before the convention closed more
than 700 had signed up.) The present pioneer band includes some
men 86 years old and some women 77 years old, and some children
nine years of age. 'According to the faith of all such be it unto
them,' as Jesus said.
At 3 p m. all the pioneers had assembled in the main audi-
torium in front of the speakers' platform, their identification
cards admitting them. The rest of The Arena was all packed out
again, by other publishers. Dwelling on the subject "Pioneer's
Place in the Organization" a speaker emphasized that "the time
of independent isolation of the pioneers is past" and now they
must faithfully co-operate also with the regional and zone serv-
ants and with the organized companies with which many are
associated. Another speaker considered "Pioneer Requirements"
and stressed the need for meeting the "hours" requirement to
remain permanently m the work, and that the back-calls made
by pioneers should be increased. In the United States only 6,5 per-
cent of all publishers were pioneers, whereas in the British Isles
11 percent are such, and hence this country could well increase
its percentage of pioneers. In this connection the speaker read a
letter from a St. Louis radio announcer setting out the frank
statement by a prominent religious lecturer from Britain concern-
ing the stabilizing and heartening effect the fearless witness work
of Jehovah's witnesses has upon the morale of the British people
during this war, and also concerning their faithfulness in con-
centration camps in Germany, to the dismay of the Nazis. (In-
cidentally, copies of this letter were thereafter released to the
press for publication, but not a single newspaper dared print
such favorable publicity concerning Jehovah's servants.)
Then Judge Rutherford greeted the pioneers. He expressed
it as a privilege to greet such fighters for The Theocracy, and
that the activities of such a band as these must "make some of the
'old woman' mighty sick". Pioneering men fled from Europe to
seek and establish here freedom of speech, of assembly and of
worship of God; they never imagined that such freedom would
ever be hampered here as it is today in this land. This is all traced
to religion and its allies. When these have finally closed down on
our work here and cry "Peace and safety '" then a mighty ex-
plosion will occur and blow off the lid. "You pioneers are in this
witness work not for selfish aggrandizement, nor to make a name
for yourselves, but for the Lord's name's sake." Isaiah 62 . 10
includes a command for the pioneers: "Go through the gates!"
The gates are open for all now, particularly the Lord's "other
sheep". "Prepare ye the way of the people!" This it is your priv-
ilege to do by telling them the truth. "Cast up the highway!" That
is, ,to walk in the Lord's way of righteousness. "Gather out the
stones!" These are religion's stumblingstones ; gather them out
by taking to the people God's Word, "Lift up a standard for tie
people!" What standard? Not Hitler's swastika! The flag of
America is a dignified and beautiful symbol, whose real meaning
is "freedom" and "rights" of free men. Demonized flag-waveis
try to force you to bow down thereto in violation of God's law.
Such ones are the first to violate the laws of the United States.
**I say to the people of Missouri, where I have fought for the
principles of democracy, because I believed them right . 'Jehovah's
witnesses have the highest respect for what the flag represents,
but, by God's grace, they will not bow down to anything !' "
(Applause) You pioneers are real liberators of the people. When
you go out from this convention you will have lots of scoffing,
reproaches and ridicule, but not by honest men and women. Re-
joice in tribulation. Don't think you are the whole thing because
you are a pioneer. Keep on encouraging those who love the Lord
"Now GET bust!"
Immediately following, the assembly chairman briefly re-
viewed the legal aspect, and the legal battles the enemy had thrust
on God's faithful witnesses, and that the Society had directed
them to fight to the last ditch, and that at the greatest expense they
had done so and gone up to the Supreme Court of the nation, and
the Socixtt was fighting for the things for which the flag stands,
and now many legal victories had been won. In Germany hundreds
of legal cases were won before the witness work was closed down
there ; likewise it may be here in America. Then a great outburst
of gladness broke at the chairman's announcement that Judge
Rutherford had caused to be published a new 32-page booklet
entitled "Jehovah's Servants Defended", setting out the judicial
decisions of high courts in cases we had fought and won ; he now
authorized the release of the booklet and a copy to be given free
to each one there. This gracious provision and gift put a new
weapon in the hands of the battling witnesses for use in meeting
the enemy both in the field and before the tribunals
This same day a sharp judgment of the great Lawgiver against
the "evil servant" class (Matt. 24:48-51) was expressed at the
beginning of the afternoon's sessions. An ex-army officer of the
United States appeared on the platform and asked and was grant-
ed the privilege to present a Resolution concerning one Moyle.
Said lawyer proved unfaithful to his position of trust in the
Lord's organization, slandered and abused the Bethel family at
286
SEeWATCHTOWER
Brooklyn, N. Y,
Brooklyn, quit his post of duty, and thereafter sued the Society
and its board of directors and others for $100,000 for libel be-
cause the facts were published in The Watchtowet for the pro-
tection of Jehovah's witnesses throughout the land. The Resolu-
tion condemned such course of action and such recourse to worldly
courts as unscriptural, unwarranted and unjustified. Put to a
vote, the Resolution was adopted with a unanimous "Aye" by the
vast assembly of more than 75,000. Thereafter copies of the
Resolution were given free to all, to take home with them.
The afternoon's program concluded with a stirring speech by
one from Canada, where the ranking prelate of the greatest reli-
gious foreign power has dictatorially caused Jehovah's own or-
ganization to be declared "illegal" and forbidden, and its adherents
to be imprisoned; but where true Christians continue to obey
God's commands rather than man's, and of whom 2,000 were then
in attendance at the assembly and rejoicing. An example of a well-
ordered Theocratic service meeting, presented by four young
workers from headquarters, and a discourse on "Ehud and His
Dagger" closed another blessed day.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 9
The event everywhere advertised for today and eagerly awaited
was the delivery of the public address by the president on "Com-
fort All That Mourn", at 3 p.m The great publicity campaign
had gone overt Now 105,000 persons jammed The Arena and
auxiliary buildings, the grounds all around, and the eleven-mile-
distant trailer camp. A private telephone line connected .The
Arena platform with the Watch Tower headquarters at Brook-
lyn and the administration building of radio station WBBR on
Staten Island, N. Y., where other audiences assembled. Both
when the speaker ascended the platform and when the chairman
presented him to speak the audience gave him a great ovation.
The orchestra, now augmented to 126 instruments, rendered a
selection suitable to this significant hour. Then the speech began.
The public-address system was working at its best, and every-
one in every location could hear well. The speaker's voice was m
excellent condition, and filled with the quality of comfort. All
hung on his words in rapt attention, only to break out in repeated
applause, on nineteen occasions.
Referring to the cause of mourning, the speaker stated: "It
is the truth that will make the people free from fear and mourn-
ing. Receiving the truth, their joy at once begins, and that's why
100,000 on these grounds today are all smiles!" (Applause) A
reference to the "Axis Powers" and then to Daniel chapter eleven
and "the king of the north" and "the king of the south" quickened
the audience into unusual alertness. Both "kings" are npt men,
but world ruling powers 1 Then the scales fell from the listeners'
eyes as Judge Rutherford identified the 'northern king' as the
ruling power which is totalitarian and represented in the Axis
combine and opposing Jehovah'9 Theocracy and its servants ; and
the 'southern king' as the world ruling power which rules and
claims the right to rule the nations in the name of Democracy,
and is represented in the British Commonwealth of Nations and
supporting nations, but which also does not support The Theo-
cratic Government. A brief survey of Daniel 11 : 27-45 followed,
and ended all too soon. But when he added, "The Watchtower
will publish the same, that the people of good-will may be en-
lightened," there was a joyous expression of satisfaction. More
applause, later, when he commented, on Daniel 11 : 45, "that will
mean the end of the Axis Powers, including Nazism, Fascism,
and Romanism!"
Concerning the good news of The Theocracy he exclaimed:
"Thank God that the message does not proceed from any man 1"
(Applause) The fulfillment today of Daniel's prophecy and its
understanding mean the "end of the days" is here, and "which
is proof that we may confidently expect Daniel the prophet of
God to soon stand amongst the peoples on this earth and many
will see him and rejoice". (Applause) The audience thrilled again
into applause when he added that the Lord's people "are looking
for those faithful men of God and they will not be surprised
when they come". He then proceeded to detail the blessings of
God's kingdom, and interrupted to cry out, "I challenge any gov-
ernment under the sun to point out any hope that they hold out!"
(Applause) More blessings described, and he turned his words
to his auditors: "And it is the duty and privilege of the peo-
ple of this convention to tell the people of Missouri and of all
parts of the land about The Theocracy." (Applause) Next a glo-
rious description of "the Holy City"; then "no more death!"
(Rev. 21 : 1-4) As to our period of transition from the wicked
to the Theocratic rule, "soon the combined elements of wicked-
ness will put forth their supreme effort in their final endeavor
to destroy all who support The Theocracy, and they will cry
'Peace and safety!' because they have all of Jehovah's witnesses
in the jug I" (Applause, with smiles of understanding) "They
shall fail, and none shall help them, because God has decreed it
so." Then came words of hope concerning the Armageddon sur-
vivors, followed by a contrast between the wicked and the wise:
"They that be wise will choose to serve the King of glory and
receive the blessings of everlasting life."
With the words, "And now, my good friends, I am sure you
will want to join in sending a message of comfort," Judge Ruther-
ford read a prepared "message", addressed "To all persons of
good-will toward Jehovah and His King, Christ Jesus". Con-
cluding it, he put the question, "If you believe that this is the
message of loving-kindness that you wish to send to the people,
say Aye!" There was a unanimous "Aye!" seconded by great
applause. During the speech Judge Rutherford appealed "to the
people of my native state [Missouri] to calmly look into the
Bible for the hope of eternal life" (Applause), and now he ex-
pressed it as a "great privilege to speak to the children of the
people of this state", and he asked : "What do world powers hold
forth? Nothing! What does The Theocracy hold forth f" Every-
thing worth-while!
The speech ended and Judge Rutherford retired, but a further
joy awaited. Before the speech the chairman announced that,
anticipating the great demand for it in print, the speech had
been published and copies were on hand. Now it was announced
that ten copies of the new booklet "Comfort AH That Mourn"
would be given free to each one there to distribute at once to the
people of St. Louis, and without contribution; but any recipient
so desiring and asking might contribute whatsoever he felt in-
clined. The response to this opportunity after such a public ad-
dress was electrical, and parties and individuals scattered to all
parts, the slums, the sidewalks fronting the "cockatrice hatchery"
the Vatican maintains in St. Louis, and other locations conven-
ient for the quick-distribution work.
Other presentations on the day's program were "Advice for
Kingdom Publishers" by the Society's legal representative, and
also discourses on "Transition" and on "Theocracy", all which
were received with much aid and benefit. The supply shipped of
the new booklet "Comfort All That Mourn" was quickly exhausted
and distributed far and wide, and thus comfort from above was
spread to other hundreds of thousands.
SUNDAY, AUGUST 10, "CHILDREN'S DAY"
On an occasion last spring Judge Rutherford stated at head-
quarters in Brooklyn, "This is the day of the children." Today
at the assembly marked the time even as such. The full significance
of what Almighty God here caused to come to pass on this day
will only be realized later under His revelation. He knows the
end from the start.
Early this morning, at seven-thirty o'clock, there was an as-
sembly of tile candidates to hear the discourse on "Baptism",
prior to their immersion ; where 3,903 presented themselves there-
for, of whom 1,357 were children, and out of almost "all nations,
kindreds, people and tongues". Pools had been contracted for in
King* County Clerk'a Judei No. L5W3— Ycof LHP
~- ■ ■ ■ ■ , — ft
INDEX
£to fork gitpremr (tail
Appellate Civilian — Seuoi Department
OL1K \L llOYLE
J'JnijriiJ-ilf.fJXH^eKi
FEED W. FltANZ, NATHAN H- KKQtttE, (ittAXT SUITER,,
THOMAS J BCLLWAN. WILLIAM P, H*i AT 1 1, JR., HUGO B-
RIEMER WILLIAM E- VAN AMBCl^lL AftTHUB- B- GOUX,
CHABLFS A. WISE, 0! J.YTON J. WtKJDWORTH, ilATTilEW
A. HOWLETT, WATCH TOWEB BIBLK £ TttACT SOCIETY, 4
Pennaylvani* corporation, dud WATCHTOWEB BIBLE AND
TBACT SOCIETY, B!C. f a New York JWunbcnJiip *.nrp«r»tira
CASE ON APPEAL
Vol I— P-a« 1 to 60S
t L * v i ..-. n- C OortlVflj*'
AUaTMjf fur UffttiJrtith-Appii&mt*
117 Ailnras Jifreet
borough of Brooklyn
SW York City
WACTKU HlClUMIAEiU
AUofufn for Plnintiff-htxpuiiJiuii
14 Wall Hirer!
Hoj-niffili of Mnnlmttin
Nt* Ynril City
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Statement Udder Rule 234. ^^. 1
Halite of Appeal la the Appellate Diviiioa t
Sqmmont , , , , ™ — 5*
Complaint ___,„,., _™„™.„ 6
Eibihil A— Article entitled "Infarm*-
Defeodanta 1 Firm Amended Answer—, 18
Order to Show Cause Why Jadgnmt Snoold
Not lie Uendcrpd in Accordance With Mo-
tion of Deffn<:,-.i;s for * Directed Verdict
in Furor of I^.l'Il IVf^ndant -™ 41b
Affidavit of Hayden C. Covington in Sopport
of Motion for Dirp*1i-d Ver&t, etc.
Order Dcpylns; D*f*aJauia' Motion for »
Directed Verdict to I5o «*,.»— *J
Eitrsict from Ctert't Minutes — ,_ . —
Jnd^tnent —
Cm* and E«£ce;>tioBi ™
Plaintiff '» Motion to Discontinue A*'
tton Act: ti pi Drffliidlrat JaMtpii P,
Rutherford „...„,.-...,.. *T
Plaintiff's, Motion to Correct Fictitious
Nnrne* <\t Certain Defendants to
Their TruK Xamcs ...— ._.>...„, 4fi
Motion '-a DLseubs Complaint ** to All
Di>faidjin.ti ~__, 452
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4to
Renewal of Motion to I)i»wi*a Cent
i:lnL:it esid for P i rvi- lidn of Verdict
iu F*Tor of Defend*nU.™„ 1CQ0
iUticn for Direction of Vordiel in
Favor of Plaintiff __ l«fl
Plaintiff'* Motion to DLjirdsa Hit Sepa-
rate Defense*, *tt — — — 1CM
Court'* Jt&ihne, QI i liotionj lftt'
Df foiniftjil* ' Motion to lostract Juiy to
Rainier o Sp«ial Verdict .__ ^
Pkifitiff 'i MotioB to DtuniEg thf Pint,
Rwaad, Third Aod Fourtili ComrMt
D*f»oa*a to the First arA Swood
Caiiie* of AttlDIl ^~_
List of "Defendants ' Be4]iif*ti f«r Sf*-
ciil Findinfiii ■. ■ - -
The CootI'b Cluirjre
Df-ffoilAot*' Eiccptioni to Coart'e
ICfifi
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Defendant*' Re<|oeets to Charge.,
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1651
1720
1724
Defendants ' Motion to Set Aiid* the
Vrnli.^ ftivd foic * Jffr*' Trial I7l;"i
fl-pijvinn on Motion for a Directed Verdict lfi^
^ipolilloa #* to Exhibit*. ISSit
Staterarnt tj*l Cast- CorLtaini All Iht- En-
AffidnTit «f Xo niheT Ondoion
ftlt-puljilinn ami Order Stttliftj* and Filiajr
Rlt)>il]a1inn IViiviup CertiRfatioo
13SQ
190O
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sin
MS
liwrca „.„„„,.,.,„.., ™„ m „ — ,-,r- |l& r >
UnlAtw ArpulJ Hewlett;
'K7
Direct , HGG
!i:.;:
riTnuij iitjt
liedireet 1204
JtwrMB. ,_ _. , ,„,-,.„„, lSOfi
',<■;
if..:,
Arthur Allmrt Vl'orsLcy;
ires
IJirwt -_____™_-_™ ™™ lain
loos
Cr-DBi . . 1215
T?«Hi™^t . _ 1551
Recnua — ____ .„„„. 1221
102!)
1040
RiJ|jii II. MEW:
1056
Direct - .. „ 1223
O™ 1225
n<_ii~-.» iw*
1059
TfecroB* . 1230
106G
Hch-D It il! I J l[n_Utt:
Uiiwt 1-Sl
Cros* ,..- 1232
i denial' 1'jiiviii Hnriiinn;
Iliivrt , I^K
Itnlirert l£W
K«r«i> .„. liiS
\l"illiiini ['. ilfiitli, Jr.:
Wiwl . 12S0
e™«* i-M
n^ijrwi vm
Unvro.-u 1325
WuaiiiP l>n)l«» i^rn'l);
ISrort »_ 1^29
('ru.- — 133G
tJitlicrl Yurwwwl ilrf'orifnifl;:
JllCWl . 1352
Crom _„._„„„..„__. m ^_ 1355
llninii"' lSin'il llinili;
lllnMt 13M
frniw __ 13**
ItMlirWt ____ _ 1*0T>
i m it LI. >k)-l-!
THrr-et ,_„..^™_ 140T
CfHuiii — HOT
Arthur H, Rnnx:
DinTt uaa
f>iwi — 1413
Iti-linrt _____ _____ i*4]
lEnTim* ~.,™.„, 1443
Nat linn ITmmr Knnrf :
Din-el -__.
t'ros* _
Ht-iliiM:!
Hferaaa
Willbin l'». \'^in Asrtnirxls
Dirttt __,.„
Crpfs ».__„«,
li^Sireet __
rtecruBS
.._ U44
.... U"(l
_.. 14IW
_ l-'iCICl
_ 1507
_ 1516
.... 1536
_.. 154.1
Witnctsn fot Plaintiff
JnM>|
ili. Wiii-ifHn:
]1iri'vl
IA4T
T-uinc
Cifti«a _...
Redirect __
F. HonkinaT
.... IMil
__ IMS
„ 15fifi
from .
... IST.1
1!
i7K, ]*iUrt
11m*
HcL-rniu H .
Direct ~._„
■"
If
iJ9, 138I
15S1
I5M7
Win
l( r M.«le:
Direct , ,..,„-
,__ if_o
CrnsR a. JU ,^
__ is_f
1727
C_ 1730
Fullflnrri
IHtttniif* f&Minla
-Artidt citlitlul "J&ron.ui-
lii»n" _[>|it-4irins in llit Watdj
Tuwor ninKUiiPB tinted UtU
15, lyua ______ E-
2,— Artu'le entitled "hi Min.
B.iun" appearing in the Walili
To_-ur luajjuzine dalvil Oct.
IH, 1!HD _______
_— Luflu. Iron! ™*i li. Moj-k I*
J. F. RtllltcrfMl-] dated July
21, 1S39 ^- —
4.— IVtltr from 01 in B. Jl0)'Je lo
.1, t'. Itutbarford, diiteti July
21, 193!) „__. ~_
5.— Arlir.k ctititled "JSriurca." ii]i-
p^iriiiK in Itic Wnleli Tower
»i_|^ul-v dated Nnr. 7J 71, liinu
(i. — Articki cnlilli'd "For Your
Info-rruntitHi" apfKoriaK in
llic Wutdl Tuwcr m_g_-~u
il_1i-<l We[»t 1, 1939 _
64
1731
C4 1732
1740
T— Statciiii'hl dntnd Pupt *!, JS.19,
nmd Uv Olin Tt Moyk .1 a
S. — Twelve '[i-jiiplslfts entitled
"Til* luinrniAnt" JuLmL Jnn-
imiy 1A3S, DcMTftheT 19.T3,
-l;i:uiary l!Wl, May ISM, .Tune
liElU, July 1&T9, AuEiust 1939,
SvpUfiiiKT i»_>, October lana,
Noveiolur IftSft, Dewmlt*]f
19.10 nftd March 1940
1773
1774
147 1T76
Dcirribcrf
Paic Fin
_ l\itl liSU
Ef.— PJiQtfijfrftpL of ftclLel .
10- A. — A rtkii; on {kvijc 2 of tlie
TiVuloh Tuner "*«jr"** M of
.T;in. 1, l!>^t n entitled M W*KJi
Tower iiuu|i4iigii" _ 207 1804
10-R— ArUt'l': on last page g( tV
Wnk-Ji Tainsr ma^arim; of
J*n. 1, 1S38, entitled "Wot*
Tower, Sample CopitV* .._„- 207 1BD5
11 for IdeJiL — Letter from Oiin It.
iluyle.tu J. F. ILutJ.L-rford,
dnlid July 3, 1937 2Ui 1907
12.— I'ltolograjili of Uia piloting
phmt of Vatrli TWer liiLLi-
& Tract Society at Adamo
St™(, Bmufclyq . 21 5 1807
13, — iMWr fn>w llie WalebteWo*
Itiitlt; i Tract Society, Inn,,
af llrooklym to 03m IL.
'il'ivl( h data) Novem'tr 80,
liosi. __. ...„. „,„,„-_ ail isoj
14,— Letter Crm Oiin. IS. lloyle U)
V, tL Van Aiiilmrgh, dated
Nov.24 h 133U ....... 225: 16DS
)&.— Ijitlcr from OJLb It. Jdoylu to
J, F. RatlLerfurd, dated Aug.
10, 1939 *15 IS©
JC. — Tetter from Granvilk md
Urate Fiske dddrewed to
Era. liutlicrford and All tin*
r^'Uici Family, darted July 1,
1940 . ____^_ 43S 1810
17.— Letter from Olio It. iLoyle to
Fred and jMsxie Aeldy, dated
Feb. 1, 1540 __™ . en isis
DruriLnl
AitaiLlpJ wl'rim*iJ
File S'jgc
l&— Copy i>f Idler from fllin IJ,
Moyle lo V. F. Schmidt 1150 tSW
LU.— <.'o|A- Lif Idler from Olin It.
Mayle ttt V, F r ydimidt, dated
J un. ii, 1IH0 . — 1150 1615
20 U\t [i(col>— 1'uuphlet prvLiared
lay A. A- Wnmlty .„„ 121G ISIS
Defendants' Exhibits
A, — Tirttvr ffam l\"aU']> TmvM
lia! i If £ Trtrt itneiety, Iflt- to
.lejii.ivalj'j< \t itnL'-KM'a ill Zulu*
1, WWirimin, linled S..- :t. 21,
VS.V.) , 10a iaic
Bu— Ll-IUT frnui 11. Fink to J, F,
RulhcrfurJ, doted S*pt 12,
IEI3U _ - ™ 1M 1917
C— taller fr It. Fink to J. F.
Rulberfanl, ilnlhl Ke;it, 21,
1999 107 18£1
!>.-"! jfttiT from J. F. UtiLliprfortl
1jj II. Kink, iLni«l S*pt 19,
11133 107 1SSC
K,— U'Uer frum .1- F, Riathflrfuhl
to H. FijiL. Jjllwl S<!Jit- 1^',
Ifffit 109 1S23
Yj—Lrtivt IVntn J. F. TiutherfnrHi
lo II. Kink, tktrd Ocl, 3, ]*>!*> 108 1S30
fl.— Jitter frwiL H. Fink to J, F.
[iuLJierdird, iliiu-d ;it[it. iiO,
10W) . 114 1835
Uw— Utter from H, Fink to J. F.
rtulhcrford, datml Oci. C, 1BU9,
urn] it rt'ply therein doled OtL
3, ia?J 123
Adjui ilcij or .IVinCcil
1H3G
L— TLitil ^r^i^j-jijjili in tine tniiuo
eovcr of (he Watch Tower
niJinfliine en; i ! kd "^'oliunis 6
of No. 17, dat«3 t^pleniLeT 1 ,
laK*" , 143 1333
I,— Letter from P*ter O. lloyk
to J, F. Butherfonl, dated
titpt 15, IMS ___ 172 1339
Kr— KiiVL-litpe containinij printed
■ I— -.;i ■ :■: enliEled "Infonna-
licw Vital lu J (.-I iu vaii 'b Wit-
■■mm", ilnted Sk'jiL 2i, 11J40,
^tiiiiij.itin™ <>( Utter* ft-LiiM
a n. llaylr ibttrd Hi-[d. S3,
1!H0 ami Slav 1^. T!J+I] 174 iSW
I*. — QueKtionnmre fillsd \jy Piiui'tt
K, Mayle ™___ lfej IttfJ
If,— I^'IJj.t sipiifti by Laura and
Inland ti ou^f adiJ ru nwd "Dear
Junu'ilinnH of II t Waupun
Company'*, dst«3 Hepl. S,
]i!33 „„___ . 2M 1351
& — liftter rif^niHl hy Laura ami
Leland Itouhcrjddrr.'iM'd" Dpar
Fricii:li iif the Calurrunu Cum-
pany", datud Sept, S h 1539 ._ 257 1B53
O.^^lArt tcr nlpAHl l>y I^ura and
[.L'ljlflll liLllL-fllltlJrL-.HMll" Dl-lir
Ftii'iiLln of tfae Hui-ltin C'Diii-
paay", dated tkjfl, a, 1939 „. 258 ]B64
lit
A.±TYlllcd
Flu
Dncrib^d *
lie J'l'lllHlJ
I'.— f^etier from Olirt B. Mqv1£ od-
drt*M'd "Fred and Jeidie'*,
djilf.l Aag, 24, 11)33 _ — .... 259 1356
(J,— LL-ttur frwri 0!Jn It Moyl* Id
(>. h'n-Lknd, dated fckpt 27,
1DJC _„ 264 1657
It— Wlec tnm 08a Tt. Moyk to
Elmer Q, MuDaoi^l, ilatttl
Di'i^ 20 a liCB .^-.„.,„ „ 271 133o
ti for tileilt.— Letter of CAin 1L
iln;Li' a;>[icuii]ij^ in tins SiftKi 1 -
iiiH' utititiid "Tht P"^7iri-:ri-
■iwt", uf Hl-ik. i, 1^2 ,.., 230 1666
T for Wrnl, — (1i|>t>in(i froisi She
Milwnukp" .liinfiifti of Ottooi!r
1,-j, HH2 _— 2S1 WGl
17. — Li-tti*™ [o «f frutu (J. Lt,
Sl^ylo SflG I8C3
V.— QtH'i-tiononiru fill nl lay Olin II.
ll«>Jc, iliital .Inn. 2, lunii ..... Ii!tf TW3
W.- l.i-H i-r from t>lin R. Jinyic tn
Liu; lli'hik'ra of tlie WftEcn
Tower llihle &, Timet Wixjipty,
lur., ilat.il Jan. S, 1040 2SS ISDn
X.— Twn letter* from Olin It
Movie to Fnil ami Jennie
Ae%, dated Feii. 1, 1D« an<l
Jan. .S, IEH0. rimpectively 299 1SKJ
V*j — tatter fnsiii Olin R, lloyle to
Joint a. Miller, d#t«l July 20,
una 29i loaa
Fi»t ■ ft
i— (!u|,y of ];-tli-r fmiij (Jlin II.
Jloyls (hi ^Wi'iico fJiot:, daliil
July 3D, 19*0 .......... 2SH 1!»S
&■!.— fitter fr..m Olin U. M«yl B
to I!, f I, Jiarber, dati-d Jtui.
5, 19-to sse ia»
r>-8,— Circular *ipifd by Olio. K.
Moyk: _^....,„.. r 293 1012
m. — fircnlsr entitled "Cod i»
■Not (111? Author of Coiiii*
bmh" _ _ 235 1010
13-*- — ElMtopc inirjiieli wuu; «ki-
Inined ;i rWnincitt identieal
to Rrirmlanta' >j. Ji.,1 „ 2UC 1016
J^V— Jailer frnis ['Uui-hi? X.
Ifuyk- tihf-i.iter Dilly, datcil
Hi-|tt. l«i, W.\3. with raral.
Ofv. adclnunMl to Urn. Hai-
ti* rwty ....... am iaic
TKi.— h'-\ Itt frflinOlia R, Mnyh;
In M r. Coiif <'l i r r ilalnl Kept.
2, t«B ...-.-_ . 314 131E>
J>-7. — l.utUT froni Olin R. Moyh>
to 31 r. i'onfehr, datinl Oet,
30, Ift'B „ 327 1921
rui—lj'Mer frmil Olin R. Mnyto
Uj Ur.AUw.ri. W. Cluun-
btn, doted Jaly 2\ 1939— 3EH 1922
D-1*,~ letter from Olin R, Haykf
In Hm. cauii[iSh*rn, daU4
Aug, ll f 1033 ., 392 1923
ll-Nl. - irfltcr fr.Hii tHill li. Moyk-
l.i.Xlr. I'ihiMji-, dalnl IVrii.
]l i !.— i » I. >..i; .-:.i i: - . k-.| :..i>: - ; i:.ii
iii Jj^idi' eivvar ijf iiia^uT'jne
1>-12. — Tii]^ eneirHed portion' of
itmi'le rorsr uf magazine...
J). 1 3. — Fftvclujje containing tliroe
prinU'd ii-;itl'1n and two
priiilvti pojiirilitet^, all sent
to fldilr^^a^e Attorney
t'liiri'jifr Ki'utl, IH<1 Town,
Jlttine — „
])-]■!.— Charter of (lie Watcli
Towe* Uihls h Tract So-
cifly, Jm_ a i'ennnylvania
Corporal :uji
n-l.'it— t'harler of Ilia Wnlrli
'i'owi-r llililr & Tract Ha-
eii'ty. Inc.. a New York
Corpora: i un _
IMC IV Uli'lll.— l"n|iv (uiiFi^nt-il}
i,r Irltur tn O. R. .Mnyle
|nrii;innl Mi^ni'il .1. V.
lriiUiL'iTur'Cl, dnkil A|iril
2,\ IJCEI
D-17^- Kolieo nervtij on Olin R.
Mujle, dated Marrli 9. 19+Q
&13L — Sutico MTi'eil on Otin H.
Moylt, datMl March 21,
Imi.lr.l
iTl'r.ionl
3D!
.:i^7
.i:i.l
1U2S
301
1328
412
41.'!
467
1330
1941
1041
4G7 1042
A,h
Described
J)-l!J._ UlLcr frmii t)iiu B, llujle
til U. H. KLllKlll, (llkllrfl
Munii 22, iwo _— *es iwj
D-SO.— loiter frutii Olin R, Moyk
tn Mr. £ Mr*. Fred Aeljly.
■LlIkI Dee. 3fl, lfl33 . 507 194B
D-21.— CiMimiunieatioB in Tit?
Wn It- klowiT in a g a i i n c,
January 1, 1W0 ■ 508 104L>
D-22— Letter from Mr, fr Urn.
Aebly to Olin B. lloyle,
dated Jan. 24, 1&40 „„,„ — 509 1950
I>-23.— ■ TfodaratiaD appearina: On
pjipe 31° of tlue Watch
Tower lunjraain* '"■[ GeL IS,
lSi.i'.i
D-24. (or J. Lm|,— Letter from L B,
Jiu-L^nn to J. F. Kutlier-
Ford, dntrd Sift. 1?, 1S39--
D-23.— Page 3»J of Hi* W*(*h
TuittHT ma^aiine- wililler!
"in iljiriiuvny wilh Aelloo
0.3C— LetUf from fflin It. Heyb
tn C. J- Kicldioff, dot™!
Kcjrt. fl, tJEW
T>-27,— Imtler from Ottu It Moyle
(.i ,1, CJ. Miller, dated Auc
10, MSI __ — ~
E-&1 for IdenL — Copy at letter
from Olio R, Style to H-
L rurVUrut, dated Bit I,
1333 __, -
519 1953
53ft 1W3
1354
.715 1-Oij
655 I960
. 67E 1M2
J>-2D. — J'djujiliEk't e*rit»tlli*6 rulea
iljld N'fJulllLjOjln Of Ue.Lll.Gl
Urate ; 929 15C2
U-Sfl. — l'a|*r conlaining ranolu-
ti'oi nijfrtcu' T. J, Sullivan,
II, 11, Kicmcr, Crant
Suiter , _____.„. ',YXI IllLili
&31 for Idcnt.— Letter from Otin
li. Movie to Clayton. J.
Woodworth 1KB 1KB
D-3£ for TdenL— Letter froui Clay-
tun J. Woodurortii to Olin
E. Muyle. tinted Aajf. l. r >,
1D39 _" 1100 1069
IH1 — Article ponceming Jeho-
ral/n WtirteMel apjwsnriftjj
L:i the, Fe^l Digg*t of fdH,
I'JSlt . „. HOT 1970
DJ4 for IdenL — Ijettef From Jtf.
II. Know u> CUio H. Moyk r
dated Sept Z*. 'WOl *f"l
JHIW from Olin K. Iloylt
1d N. li. Knorr, listed Sept
22, I!tCE> .„^ J -..„..- I4C6 1W75
HJa tat IdfibL — Applimlion far
Pjanctr S*rvin: mnd« b^
jrr T Br*M , ,_ t-tee 1975
DJS. — JliiiufidH oF joint Mcotir^
aF Jtoardri of Director* of
the Watch Toivtr Biblo &
Tract Knocly of I'ennjjl-
Tiuiia. and the Wnfch Tower
Hilitp i Tri¥-I Kficicty, Inc.
nf Spk Vurk, bolil Abjt. 8,
IU3H ^™._„..„___™.. 1523 li/7j
.'AibiiillM rr Winced
Pl«< Pip
I>-37 for lilcxt. — irijiutea of llctt-
inj? of Hoard of Directors'
of April IB, 192S - ,_.... 1541 193S
D-.TK for Merit— lELnnt« of Meet-
imp of Board of Directors
of June II, 1330 15*1 1985
D-3SI for Idcnt.— Letter from J- P.
Rutherford to Joiseph Wl*
lest, dated Auj. 6, l.W,
with tl.eeli altiehsd - 1557 1985
D-40 for ld*n|,— letter from
Joseph WhflcHR to Host
ReTHrremi F t a. nt i % J.
,Sp*llmaTi, dited July 7,
1939 . 1557 IMS
Ai.r-cii .;. DniiJOif — iaKCOSU ]}frF*m3WUI*
OlJS It. if OTLI,
fiaiiil i^-Bss jhhoVmi,
Thed W. Feive, VaXdaV H. Kkoue, Giust ScnTTEm
Thosue J. &lhjjv*S, Wthiasi P. Huh, 3'^,
Hnoo M. RieXm, WttliAic K, ViH Ahiwhaii,
AaTHBB It. Govx, Crii»fc» A Win, Cl*it0* J.
WoOEHiffllXEfs MftYfimV A- HOWLETT, WiTflli
Toweb Bieu: t Tn*CT Socteit, a I'enn-sylYWda
earporntjoii and W*TCnmwEB Bible jJRi T»act
Societt, lire, a Now York membership torpora^
ties,
Statement Under Rule 234
Tliis action, wliifli van Isro-uplil to ree&rer Ofi*
Hundreil T iioumuid Dollars (#H00,DOO) danajtea,
Firtv TbcHDiaml DnMan (*nf>,000) upnn tlhd firn.t
tiwrr f>f Ml mil anil Fifty Tliousand BpJbr*
(STiOjnnO) uprm (lie neon-ml mUs* of action, was
cuirJiiionewl Iny Olin H, Koyle ajraiost Jo«ph F,
RutlnM'forji, Ff*i W. r'roni, Nathan, H r Knorr-j
Granl Buiter, Tli«riiaa J. H-irtliran,, Williaai P.
Hcmtlk, Jr., liogn H- Biemtr, 'Willurai H. Tan
a'.''iif i.-u-ni iV™>r ;:jJ5 iji
.AiiiNurjfli, Arthur R, (JibIK, Charlea A. Wiw,
Clayton J. Winalaimli. MuUlitw A. llu^Sctt,
IVakh 'fuwt'r BLIjIb & Truct Society, a Pofin-
nylvania n>riioration, und Watditomr Ililile St
Tract K^KriLty, ljtfc, n Sew Vurk nii-rnlKT«liip
cur[niriHiuiL.
HtTYife of minimDiiH nud eojiipiaint iigwin Sim
ih-Fi'inlnul, tlujru 11. Itieitier, una duly tiiude Oo-
tulny ll t ISHti. Service of iuiiijiidn* on the re-
iLiiLLiiiri^r di-rtjuLanta wan *nivpi, and sunuimniiea
vrvra ikJivurtd to dvfcnt]a.ni»* uttomcy.
Hot inn to (tinjuihi for failure to elate a cauRt
«f lu'limi wan Iliads, <denii.il and, upon appeal
In Huh (.'ourl, the orilcr ckTij'infi the oiotion wile
afliniiciL
An firijrjjia] arwwtr wait yervn] nnd, anon uid-
Ih>d isuidr? Ijv tlic |i|Ai»(if|, certain nllej;ationa
sere rtrMien tlirrcfrnini and. defendants allowed
In re-fdi'dd, The mur-nded nnswer wni rterved
mi J i l i j [- '2, iy+1 , at wliieli tiiiie tlie in^ie waa
jllijLIHl-
TJii' nflinn wji* iritit to n jaty befen Jiisticc
I'lilit'ltn, at Trial Tcnn, Part 14, licpi H uinji -On
Miiy irhii and eBilirtK in May £Tili, vm\ at
■n-tiich til in- Lin- jury bntusht in a Wttlbrt in
favor ii|' till- ]il;lintiff llfxtn the fir-Hi fflrta* ijf
iii'kini in 1 1 il< nuniLijbi iif KiftiH'u Tlmtwind l^il-
Ijll'ri y,1jJ)lJ{)> aiid U|MB Iljft PWdmi miliar nf
jii'liim lii Hie Jin I' hi nt ftf Fifli-i'ii Tlinitunml On|-
Lu» (|i'i,iVin). Th* (rial jitwli« Inntrnfdfd a
Vrnlirl nrxHi tin* nn-nml eau^e of nftlisn In fju-or
nf drfnulantu cicepl tin- two (ttrpenla d'-fi>nd-
an(«. Jinljinit'iit I'm Knlpfeii u[ian said xe-nJi* 1 ! on
tin- noth day nf Juar. 1W3, award inc me plain ti FT
recovery ujnin tluc fifn't t&iua of on" km upainat
-J
Staiemeui Under ilult 13i
all the derendaritu in iho anioiint oF Fiftt'i-n
'J'Jumsujid I'liur haiuirnl ninetydive HidlaiK and
'J'm-i-isij- Ugiili; aiul upim tJie deeoaii taiaae pf
Hi. i it, i. ji^-iiijfcl tiie [wo enr[iorate di-FejiibmlM ir,
il^L' auiuatit nf lift.,-™ Tlmusanii and Kijrlity-five
li-feiidajij.i duty inured T«r on ordrr ^rq.n1inir
a ni'W trial ami fur tin unlii dinuHHjijtu; |hc enni-
|i|.iin1, u|i.;i: all 11 io jfroundj net r«rth in .SwSiiin
."i4li ■ ■ T 1hr t.Vi| I'ructie* Act nitiTjit inol:t^>^:jllac} ,
J'f tin: db iiLji>rf ri, wil it'll JiHition Uilh lU'itifl and
i-xcpjriUHl albwcd the di-Fesubihtn. Tlicrcafter
i In- ilefi-Bnt^iirt mciTed for n dircrlwl Terilirt
■ i ii ■ I =■ i- rk'i-titm 45"-n or tlve Civil I'mrtin; Act,
winch v.iLH lU'iiicd ami ciccininii allovred Uw; de-
FomlintiL
Tlii-fii lijm Ikmtj a rlianwe in Hie pnrties ami in
tlii' :i.t1iiriicy* nince tln> lirhj^i:!^ of Mic action. By
F.ti|iuhitiint t[:iydcn V-. Covtiijitiin, Kk|., wan kuIi-
ptilulcd Fur .f<inr(:|j (i. (il.iMi>, Ewfl., ju nilnrney
Tur (In- ilcfriKniiitfti 'J^lie lii-Femlan t, .T<ki>[>|i >*.
[.'liHicrfurd, ilii.il nn (Tanitiiry J\ lf«2. uml llierj^
afler jjljtiiiliff iliiviiniiriiLi 1 '! tlic netieil awl did
lint revive and nmtin up ilu- aclinn as to the
Kulnh" i,f .[<HK>||]| V. IlLillicrfiird, iltttn^nl. ISy
:- 1 i|,i.iiiiii,,i WalliT I! rin]il iliim'h, rj<|„ wan puls-
«lilulii| Air Julin If, l"an Kunbitn. Kni| rh ait ;il-
lni ric: 1 fur I he [tlaintiff.
Notice of Appciii tu the Appellate Diviiipn
NEW YOHK KUl'ItKHia COUfiT
lllKQS ConjiTY
County Cleck'a Lodei Number 13345— IL140
Ous It. MViftX,
Fbkd W. FftiVi, Xatkax H. Ki-ttULL, QhUTT KurrEa,
TjlOM.lLi J. tit-LUVAS, WlLUJtM P. Hr-tTlL, JjL,
Hue* !!. RmtEa, WlLUUt *!- Vast iXMOUM,
/tinmen R. Cuus, CiwoUi A- Wiit, Ci>\t«* JT.
WoobWMmc, Matthew A. Jlowunrr, WaXCII
Tow-™ liiuu; £ Ttawr Socm, a PewuglvDnk
mrparatian, and Wati'iitotteb Seulk asd Traci
SjuCtrrv, IwCh a N«f Yw* momlwr».li!p eorporn-
tion,
Jta/M&Kta
Si ii r
You will hmr take it*rtc* tlial nil nlmfu-
luiruL'il iIl'TcihI^hIm 6i«irfij appeal an hoili iiBrrtWHW
At tour anil qUnttiw** i>l fact in the Appellate- Divi-
sion of tlie Supreme Court, Bwnd DBfHtrtment,
from tin final jttdnnfat in said action, ri-ndr-rod
in [lie SU|imit4 Oflrt, King* Canity, and wilwvd
in llic- (nice sff tiic Clerk (>r the County of King*
on t)M 30th day of June, 1M1 in favor nl" th*
plaintiff and nprninjil all tlie defendants apnn the
find cbom of *f lion in the ftsnount of Fift«*n
Thousand Four Hundred Ktoety-frHi TlnSIa™ and
Twenty Cents : an4 a£*tfuTt tlse defendant*, WnleJi
Tower Bibla A Tract Society, a PtaiuiylTanin cor-
ttotict^af Appeai la the Appellate DiuitiiM
juration and "Wuuditvwer Eibio & Tract Society,
Lie., a New i^etIl njoujEj^nijiiEi ej>rjjnm1iun p Jo the
amount of Fifteen TliooHand and Eijjhly-IJve Do].
Luj .1 ; nnd f remi iswti Bud srvwy ps*rl of baid judg-
ment; ami u|hm naid appeal the defendant) intend
to taring up for review ilk* interLOLdiate order
omermliog ck- fondants' anoliun for n new trial
toade ujilUit SjcUujj 5-19 of the Civil I'metie* Act,
and every part a( *aid oritur cud* in thi» pctivn
on tba li~th day of May, li-iS, an appeari in the.
minuted of tho Court; a\id upon naid appeal LLa
dif eodan ts intcui to bnjig up for rmew tbg in-
(iL'cunSiaLD OTder, and every purt tl;ereof h ovoitt
rutinjf tlie defendants' inolion for a dirteted Ttr-
di<il in^kU 'Cinder S't'utiyB -i^'-ft «X the Civil Practice
Act, aiul ta«:h and every jui-t of e aid order rutolc
in ti..h in ■ 1 L i_i s i . dated July '20, VJHX and v>it<!r^d
in tlic odiee cE tl.e Ckrk of tiit County of Kin£i
(in [lie lilKt day of July, IMS; and from all other
interijkcilioto onli-ib inade on INe trial of aaiiii
jrtiiiii, and Troin eadi anil ever)' part of Ilia
afo n.'sjLii I iifiltrit.
Jliilvd, llninklyn, Kew York, July S2, 11M.1
IlAfOEj! C Cfnucmx
Atlarney fgr JK te;i(Jon{s
Oflicc Mid p, 0. Address
117 Adcnu Street
Bro<iJil;n, New York
to:
VTiwn Dul'ch UA-usLy
Attorney for PlaiiitJlT
OJli^ and #. 0. Addrcu
14 Wall Street
New York, N. Y.
I, IVitUrr l!i[n-lil;iinwn, ottoi-Boy for plaintiff,
itu Iwn-liy Etfrlif)- Hint I rvrvimjil a true oopjf of
tilt tithiu Nultec uf Apiwul up (lit 2^"d day i»f
July l!Ml
(Sl^juimIj IValtjsb UauiaiiiAUiHOt
W.HJTtJI ]SaUCU[[AL l hiliH
AtlciWtl for tlic J "Juintilf
SiOTlimiii
SLTUKJIK tUL'JtT Oi- 1 THE STATE OF
NEW YOEK
|*i jwp ma The Couktv or Kisuu
OlAN it. il&KX*.
PlaiRlijF?
again!
Jummi h 4 . liuTTKKiLnnu), I'ju.d W, I'V^se, K-m'il.\s"
II. K9CIIHB, BaASTS[TiTE*,"ril<W4Jl*" J, ik-kAUM*.
iirnl hhhu.' '"TIiohoia"' hesn^ Ik-litiwi*, tin: 1i"Uff
!;:-«t rtiuur. of hi id tlel'ioulont lieiue; unknoivh to
plainliff, Wiiahw V. IttjiTM, Jjl, IIubo II. Bj*
ukb, ^'iums Jri. VaS AiiaujitH, Ai;t);uu ]t-
tiuL-i, "XHAIUJIS" A. VlSi, firjjt IkBIBC "Ciijirlts"
lieinj; fictitious, (he true first wwvr of said de-
fendvii [joinjr unknown lo pbinlilT, Cu^tos J.
WoObWtiHTu, "JIjjxolm" jL ]lo»U7fr, first nam*
" Mj.jj:TiHjj " k'iiijr lietitiuui, the true [nat nft)H*
of said defendant Ijcii^ iinkiu^'n to plaintiff,
liViTUid To*hb Uiiuji &■ Tiurt Sootxi'j a Tcnn-
gylvaitM pftr^tiration, aod \VAn:i[Tt™">:ii JIiulk &.
Tbaut K0O«V, Inc., 4 New i'or*. lktidKtndlip
corjMi ration,
Defendant*.
To die above noi:ied Def endont* :
Yoir abb HKftEOT tuHHSWKip t* aeiwer the com-
ub
AbHIIBBV
phtint ia iSiis neti<»rt oml to wrve n ^>py "f S^lit-
n lir-N-. ■- r, t>r, if Hit' rniu|ihnnt ia tit wn'nl wLlll
Elm wnuMAnu, tit BrtWi a ruvtifff of afipwraru*
on I hi- plaintiff's attorney, wilhin trrnly day*
ttfUf tin; aerTlei of fcfa rtmmaaaa oselusive uT
the ilny nf «rvw*i and in pai* uf yotir f«)urt
tn upjwar <ir mwRr, jinljjius'iit will he tjiki'ti
aBfilRXt JOB hy delimit fr* tlie relici denuiiulnl
in ttn: nmi|iiain(,
Datod, New York, Oclolpr 7, 1340.
Joiis- II, V** BPbiuk
Atlnrni'V fur Plaintiff
OJhcb 4 I f - O. Addrtn,
2S1A Briadmy,
Borough of Manlmltsn,
City of New York.
Complaint
SUPREME COUUT, KINGS COUNTY
ISajuu Title]
The pSninlilT, by John H. Van Surdaui, Lis nl-
tora«y, eouipLuinins of tlje defendants, rcaiitcl-
fully alleges:
TOR A FIRST CAIItifi OP ACTION
J. Plaintiff U a resident nnd ettii*n of the State
tii Wi sg<nihiiB. and wau fitmi shout Hay, 13iti to
alxKit Au[ti:kL f ItJjLi, a roijdent nnd citizen of tke
fcitito tJi New Yuri; and lint oVa} 1 * Wen a tHi**B
o f lliii I' " in- d Suite* of America ; bo is an atturaey
at law limiHfcil (p praotwe in the States of Wia^-
eoltxin and Rew York and in Hit Supreme Court
Oi tht United States and is. prewsnUy onssie^'d in
(lie prwttia; of Jaw in tlie City of Waim-aioEB,
\\ i^UJLsijl.
2, Ujjnn jjifcirtisatiun and belief the defendant
Wateli TouTr Eiihie t Tract Kocitfiy is m eor))ora-
tiuii cjrjpinijed mid fiintiug under tins Ibwk «f the
t'uiiiiLUkiineullli oi IVnriijlvania, (b«r*tsnfttr rc-
frrred In as tlie "Hiwiety") iloing buiincss in tin;
Sjulll "C Kew Vork; nn<l tii« defendant, Wntch-
toW» Nibl*' S: Tract Kneiely, Inc. h a mxrabcrildp
chr^KiruiiniL orpuiixcd and exist iojjundtr tlie laws
of tlie State of K*w York, ( liert-inafter referred
to a* the "CnrjKii'ation").
3- C])np inf"in!iAtii>ii and belief the paid Society
and/or t'iir|>nrntiiin arc, and at all times Jw-rtin-
aflt-r luntiwwd, llftvc bean eosafjed in the polili(*-
limi ufa naajraziui kniiwn aft "Tlie Wa(ditow*r",
a fii'iiii-nirhnlhly innsiwine, and otlter pulilientinrj
of a rtdijjiouii cliaraettir and io f>roniu!£ating tb«
bolitTs of a religuillx i^ituueil. or^uiiiiation or ntovc-
inenl oiiJMiiJpl^' known a* , *JeluwaJi^ Witries^es
and "i [inn EnfnrlEKLtiiiti ami l^digf all of the iiiuivjd-
.. .... I'.'iiiJ^iiiH hi-L'L:ijL naiiM'd ore inendiergcof said
Jul ihvj.Li '« WitiiCKMS and iJHrtru and/or direct"™
of Mti.il Sjugiety uiid/oi- Corporation.
i. Tbo [Juiulifi VL-ai iKtrippi his rejiiksaevia tlie
Htulu of New Yuri; from alNiot May, ID3T) In ahout
Augunt, 151'ill, llio general fauoxd in eharpe of
legal ]iuitters fnr tho will Ji'liuVjdi'd U'itnctwM
and in charge ni' the U'^fti di-nartnteiiln or ll» said
Society and Cor[KirHli0n dk-fendantu lh.'rL-iii, and
pliiijitiff wan at nil lipn-.i keti-inafter inenthjnod a
ineuilior of nuid 4 |i-huvah r ji Witnem^'iij
u. The plain! iff i-^ and idvay« Iitm bf(-h. a fortb-
rigitt, Isosifi't ami faL:liful tilixi'n of llio Klale* ftf
WijifOJiKiii and Jf en 1 York and of tine I'nilrtl Stat™
of .\ii;i-rii-jL ^inl lilt- always Iwlinieil and empdu**ed
liiiiniclf Jin HitcJi. and the plniniiff is and nlwayd
Jiu^ Ih'vil devniutty relicriinjs, 3r.1l until tin: puliliea-
tinn and rLrrulalicn hy (lie defendunt* of certain
drfMittlnfy iiiatlur lierciimfler fc! ftirth wan al-
■...:.. v iv|mUci1, osli'fitierl and arW}4ei| Jiy and
anionfr nil lii? neifrolmrs, friciula and fellnw" pieui-
li*]y of the mid Jvnitvah'n Wifniwue* nnd liy and
mining oilier j^Khl and ■wortliy dli^ni nf aahl
States and !h^ I'nilod eitnteii of Amwin* 1o I* a
person wf i; nrj il name and fame and a Inyal men-
her of the »aiil .l< , liiji'ali r s Witnesne» and an uttor-
oev nt law nf Hift injiit repuinlinn for htmeiity,
loyal ty nnd inH'Kfity.
C, Tlte di-feiidnnt ItiLthprford and the other in-
,livi.'liinl defrnrlrnl* hf-rein in or nimnl Bin] pri<,r
totJie mnathof Octobef,l330,eonipofled,pabli»bcd
10
Complautt
and circulated nn article entitled "Information",
4t tujjy uf u'Jlm'Ii article i* hereunto annexed, and
U1L....I- a [iiii-i het-euf, in* though si were fully mi
:'iu Ui IM-Ticia.
7. Tliv LLfuriilnirntiuiuid Knriety fir Corporation
di.'IYikJjjilH Lirruaa mi ut aUitit Use l'lth day uf
Oi-IuUt, li)JU t piililiiilnal ur iTiUnetE to !h< published
a:i:l d TCU liltis L I i i; Willi ttrtiflfc vu lifted "Injur-
inuliun" tu i\k tkloreiieutiogtaj jaaputinp, "Tin;
VViittliltwtr* 8 * at |A|tX'« lis L iJ iiuiL Ltl7 u-f Volume.
LX, Nu. 2U thcreuS, and hu* enured the. kiiill- 1u
he puhtbdnvd and circulated i h rnu^lioiK Un siuU-H
of Xvw Vui-k, WtHMIWJn^ ilw; United Stale* <?f
America liu] tlAtwberft.
8. Tin: defendant* maliciously, with actiutt r.iat-
iee, ill will ami ijpite and with wantonnoss and
twklut^nera published at a part of the said ar-
ticle entitlid. "Iiiformaticis" in the aforenwa-
tinned ipjitit! of Baid niajjazim?, " Ttie Watchl-ower"
at Hie third ami fourlli mid cij;hEb pirapxafdji on
])n.j;vi> nilii unci 317 (hereof of tlie af oremen ! lonod
JKFu? jj! Haid mauaiinc, of and coucei-nimK U;e
plaintiff and of and ccncerniTiP. fie plaintiff in his
professional capacity tin following false and de-
famatory matter :
"At a joint naeetine; of the boards of dim-
turn of the I'enasvlvania corporation and tlte
Nev/ York corporation of |be WATOHTOW.
Kit BIBLE AND TRACT SOCfiBlTf btW at
\ht uflire «£ the Swift? 1 at Brnnklyn, K.Y„
tbis Sill slay of Aajrast, 1939, at winch njtber
nisuibers of the family vera present, (here
*n» read Id said boards sad in the presence
of a B. Uoyle a letter dated July 21, 1939,
CowjstoiKl
written I)}' Kii J lloyle and addressed U> the
IMLT-LlkCit uf tl If -SuClvly.
'*Vur four years pust the writer of Ehut
letter ban htuji rn trusted v.- i. e 1 1 the c i in fide nt iul
Nullum uf the KoL-k'ty. 9i tin*' appear* eL.i
Lid writer of that Itttiif, without txeVM, LLLhtLh
Ihc family d[ Hod at iktlieJ, anil idonliSbi
hiinmdf ad unc wiia bpta^s evi\ o.i;jmHt Llic
Lui-(! k ji orjL^ini^aiion, and wluo i< s aiamuTEr
UDiI eiilii|)l«in«T, even n* Eli? Scripkirc* nave
foretold. (Jude-m*;! Cor. i-3; Item. »:4)"
■ ■ ■
"Fwr f«ur yenr* Moyle n'lif entrusted »itli
the rfiiifidtnliol mwllcr-s of the hjiirk-ly, and
then, uiOkJUt excuse, lie ns*ini 1 1» and ataligni
tliu*c who- tru*tcil Isini. Juda* wns ejitrusle<.l
!;j- tl'riist Jei'iw with confidential nnk(ter«,
and Judos fimvad lain unfaillifutnesti lay fur-
ntitliina; In the enemy tliiit winch tlicy wyaid
use nnd did ui* BKainsl tli* Irfrd- He. » , li*
ItmJiaini tint hj-<.'t!i rr-o «f tlnj l^»rd niiiiiiniK the
),i*ri| hiiiLKi'lf, lir-il tin' end (if KUfh ilir Srfi]>-
(uit» j^jlainl)' )»itii qiiL IEaviiip tiutn wannnl,
oatii ii-j:i> jnu>.t tliooMT lu juin tin? "m"il iwtv-
aat" nnd tiiae the eaiuoqnsncwi (M,i;t. 24:
4Ji-"il) "r I'l-inain rflishfnl to Jv)iaVi.ii ajid IiIh
jZ";YiT-1I:M - I'm l>y Chrirtt JeJiU>l- Clu>nriS whmu
you will «rvi'."
9. Thft itefendanta in and by 1he jifnrewid
^iiihtiNi nuittur nisant awl intended )n ehar^e bpiI
<tid rLni-ftL' ami did eonv-ey to the renikrB thf reof,
udd|; other tlnngi;, n;. :
{it.) Tlmi the plaintiff havinp been entruated by
the iklVwbnta with tonftnlen tiui iLiaLtLr* as Iheir
gvnejral rouiiKel liad pnnved i'aitltLL.is to bU in:sl,
and, in tlie UNLiim.T of Jndui, the mud who Imving
I.K4.-H r.iiiiiidrly eiLlruiitud, lii:lra>*d Jahu Christ,
lllU] in; t TLLJi Ld ilill UJ3L[lloyL,i Und JLLr, l\-llii\V JSUUIkL-
btr»:
(h) Tluil tlw> plaintiff Iwd Imronie an "cidt terv-
jiiit", nils uufsilliful in JeJmvji.li jijid nn unlit ptr-
j>mi ti,t iihiuImitji ui ,)eh<iV4il|'if WilntflHSS to BriHO-
i:jut« Vi ail i.
\v) Tlmi hy n-fi-rriiii; Uj Jmlc, vnrufK 4-Ki, the
H]i'fi'M(i;jni* juii-uiliii 1n uii.J did ehursM: ;irnl nmvey
Ui Ibr wswWji Ihi-n'uf llsat in Aoennuuin! wild Ilia
iKdiufn uf Ji-hnvjLii 's Wikitt^KtM, "li^ plaipiilff ha£?
put liiniM'ii' in L,|i|in:-L[iiin (o tjiid's ijowrmiH- at
l.i:iI Ls jl iii^n wh.( iuu ikmied the Truth nnd tiiere-
liy riinnjiiiud n itin, lli-r neriult of vrhira «jTnlfiiiBd
iii in In n n.<'"r.'l ilealh and eternal derirnetiun, a
rltJtb fnilu w liic-li IhM* i^ nei ri-Mlrtwliuii.
til. Tin- j)Ih*v<> iiuikttd ]iiirlioii!i Df Hie Maid nrti-
rl v liin-iniiinivi- Kfl forth in nant^npli it, w*re in-
tended by ihf ih-reiuliinLi t« h aiii] did e4nlinu<.'£ la,
nnd Bill iimtiniLL' tu injurt li;r pmil repnliilinn
uml L-liiirjrtcr «f I he |ihiintiiT l«dh ax n mim and
3l-, a liwyrr, and won inteiulcd to, did, enntiittu 1 ^
to, and will (AittimK to, injure the pJaintiff's fe^l-
injjii, wind nnd Wly; 4nd the same waa calculated
to, did, due* nnd njll eontiiivie to hold the plaintiff
up in pi:i:li,7 wurn, hntrod. fnnteuipt, ohl^via/ and
ridiru3p h alul huf- Hinmul, eauhfr* and will cobtinue
to emwe the plaintiff tu lie nliunned and avoided
by bus fiifiidn, aev^uai ntaaouH n:iii oo-mtisben o(
11
CeiittpJjItilt
Iha aforemtiniioned !ytcuty ui lr1uivu.ii** WH-
ne^ 1 -!'-. and tu KUlTh'f lornt uf UmHtH in j.is jjrufeK-
uion, all to IlLk damage in the kuiu of Fiily TJiou.-
FOB A SECOND CAUiJK Of AtlTIOW
11. Tli* [tbintilT nrjieats ar-d nallesei irilli tba
naiiLri fot-L* an L l ffT«t as. tjiouph herein set forth
in full, each and evi'ry alb'^jLlinn et-ntainf-ij in
paraj^ra]?! ih. 1 to J ini-lu^i*'!' hanof.
12. UjMhn infornialkiB and iiefief the drtrwinmta
r:un'il Liir jLikrlu (iiltilvtl " liifuriiiJUiun" liureiii-
alyhk r « IM'T^Tri^i to 111 fKir-j^rapk 7 lii-ri-uf tulle ri-iiil
and [laliii^bisi 1n and Iii-L'of4' varioiiii iJN'cliuLTH of
JehoWlll'ri H itjH'^n^ ill Vnrjon* hIjlEh'ia of 1 1 j l b
I -iii'. j 'l ^fatoa "f ,\uwtirn.
13. Tlie aforcua'uliun«l Society or rnrpnratinii
defendant* Jn>n-in f>n or almul the ]'ith day of
Mov^fntier, i'Ji'.i. publinhiil nr faiLsed lo he pulf-
3^ln-d and eireutateil an article withled "ti!iitrcpi T1
in the afureuiuntioned nia^aiim? "llic Wnieli-
IOWl*r". at ]Hlf,'i'H XP.t to I5-1S inHlPiW of Volume
T.X. [*(». '22 tluU'enf, nn.l cailw^il jbi- unfile |o In'
[■.-.'ili^li-'il and ■rirvulu It'll Liir'in^hiint Elk- Sillier of
Mew Vurk nnd WisroBsin, Ihe Tniied Hiatcn »f
Aluerieji and eSsetvhiTP.
1J-. Thi' di L f< L ailanlK lierv-'in iiKiliHoiij.lt', with
mdimt nmlire, ill will nnd sanitc, nnd with hh 1 11 iji ■
ne^ and rertlei'sneiii', [luhlishfnl n? ijartsi of I he
ucid article nntitled "'^narsji" in Ihp nfnreiiLeiu
tioufsi ii=suf' uf riaiil niasaiin<* ( "Tlit WalfEitdw^v"
coinineiietnjr n1 flic end of para^ratdi at p&po 3J2
and at fia^i; ^14^ tlitTiwf, and at tin: Aral [KirniEmph
-.2
Ctmpitini
fl£ page 344, eatitltd "Toftgttt", nil in the said
issue of the bald ina^aziac- vf and ceiDcemin^ tlje
plain ti IT and of nnd eonrorn inj; the plaintiff in lib)
prubrh4iunul coiiatisy, ilia following fuJM: and
dtfainatvry iniitlcr:
"The jlij.ii who eljiiiipi to have ccmsnefatod
hiniKLrlf lo iiod and W'lio IhtJi tiLTtn hi ihi tt'Imt
ia jnjuieral]/ *alltH.l K n K^nd fellow* tjihvnSHt
a1h(T.i h Ljnd eraves the favor uf men, prove*
bbiLsLdt' thcreJiy to tw a inati-}dra»vr, which ia
an uluiniinatioji ia the i»i^bt of (Jotl. (l£ph-
(iili; L'ul. 3:'2'2) If n juaa i-Liimi to bo coiiit.
erulml to Vcxi ami i,ia lawyer and aiirh!ir* in
court a» ciiuiiH'l for aaoiiiL-r txiuwcmteil jicr-
kon, and 1hea cnwiducti hiiHSpJf and 1he ease
on trin] in nuch a manner tltat hi; lui^ii! rc-
EQW4 i lie 4ij>[»ruvji| of olheriiKn in the rourt h
Midi Iwwyrr in 4 iiinn-pli-aner and pmvcn hi*
unfaiKifuliu'jis, !o i J ...I and tn tin- liini;i]oia."
' ' ' fine wIjii lailjl or n?flMH to lrn,k well
tu tiDil lIi-I'itliI tin- intorcut of a {'lirinliiin, arnl
dDrn mi in sfiuVr ilial lie- inj^il appe-ir nn a
(,'ohlkI fifluw in ihi' e>L'.ii ef utltcr men, in tliere-
fort- tin? enemy uf tll-ibl.
"itnr whuin [he i/,nt Eavnm with a iikifp in
his orsintKiitioii, and wtura per?-nn invnpiiii
II INknitimi tlieroiii <sf LMinliihuhf tuwjird bis
M^anriatMa nnd rbi< lit rhnfpe cuuiidL'nlinl
uuiltery. anil vrihn then ansnitlts (be nrannisoi.
Sinn with false imd evil wnnl*, itbown ainwlf
to hnvp lioen en.ijULN'd be the wietwi iiue. If;
dhtriflwii (hat In- In* ij;norej| (ind r n Word mul
Ibu heen led liy fear that be will not receive
;;:
Castpliiat
the aiipraval of ctlmri unless lie follows Hie
course of evil spcakinjf. isueh a person show*
tliai be ban no IW of Ood, but that iie .bus
t'k'ar jnen, desiring their approval, He like
wiita iliowa that if lie ever bad a virion of the
3;ii:-,i,iii: ]lc iu entirely last «ueh virion.
Having once Ktarted to serve, the kingdom,
anjDn tblt one luis a. vision of tbe Tlxruf ratit
j-7.iv<;rninint and then wholly and viuapletcly
deeulcti himself 1a and cndeaVOra lo prnnetiO
the intcwal of the Ttioapracy, lie is eerloin to
be cninaiied by Uu> Ilevik"
IT). The di'tiuLibinlK inivniled lo nnd did, in the
pari* of n*!d article reb-rri-tl lo in paraKrni'h 14
herijof, refer tu the plaint iff nnd in ami hy the
Biorenatd ifuulwi jwirU at the naid article meant
and iat^'iKLni |o ehar^o and did cJutr^c ami con-
vey tn tin: rpiidcrH lipi>!iji, aUUKiiB; other thinici*,
vk.:
(a) Thai the |i!;iinlilT had ln^n charged bk a
ktwyer Willi the iLel'eioiP uf tjie inlereclii of Luji
elipnl* IiiLE i\y,i\ hr IjlilI fuihil 1u proEevL nin/h in-
terpirt* uml km I l««a onfaiahfal.
l-:j That thr ]]UiialiJf, Imvinir bi'cn coas'e'emlcd
tu iinik wan a.-f a knv\er di-Hi^iateil tu di-fi-ml the
iialnu'estK 4hf u-thn'r H-iiii^L^'T^iEHtl [H'uph L , hut (lint he
fnibilnnd fcfltWll in tnuk n'rll (odefciml Ela> inlerv
esls uf tli* rujL^icrati'il hrrltirpn ilk fimlci- Elmt lie
«iii;lit a|ifu"ur n» a "unml fe-llnw" in Hie eyen uf
(HIht iiwis. nmi I hill plaintiff i>, Dierefore, the
Micnovof t'hriri.
(e) Tlialtlic tibiinlin - , having ljeen ravoreilwiih
a pwtilum of tun UlU'ulic and tuuil in the Lord**
li.
CttHpisilti
erKaxiiiitian, hail proved failhiess to hi*, least 1k-
riu:-e bt <li-i-ifi.il 1ha appfnval ftf JibBll instead of
Iiavuifi ii j»L'ft|nT fear Liml reverence to (he word of
(i<uS, and (bnt the jdaintifT had been anwl by
I he devil,
1C. The above- cjiinled portions of the Hint ar-
ticle berviitaliova net forth in pai-nprarah 14, were
intended ih>- tht deftntbtnti (n, mul dW, eoniinufta
to, :inil nil) continue to injure the^n™! reputation
and rim meter nf (ho plain] iff hviHi M n. nan and
u» n lawyer, ond wjih intended in. did. en-uHmies
to, anil will continue In. inj'iTe Ilie plaint iff'* feel-
in;;*, luind ami body; and (til HUH wan euti'iihiled
to, did, d"e-s and wiitcnnSinue t"h"l'l (he |"kd«lilT
up tn public worn, tinlred, rontctirpt, oblaqiv and
ridicule, ami lias fanned, carmen ami will nwliirui!
to cause the plaiuiiff to he idninned. unit avoided
hi" Ids frienda, nctiuaintunceH. and rn-mctnliers nf
tile aTorptnriLtioried Kaeiely fif Jehovah's Wit-
nl-sse-.N And In *nilcr lnam ci-T jnr-Oulr in Lii.M Jirofen*
tion, nil 1n his damage in 1ii* Man itt Fiflv Thou-
sand Dollars (£50,003),
WHEREFORE plaintiff nVmandu judgment
ijjiijiist Urn defendant* in (he mud nf One llundrod
Tlin'.ijio.r.rl Tj<i1Ia™ (8100,000) topetker with Ihn
toil* and duilrarM-mrpla nf tkia, aclioa,
JOflTN H. VAN BDEDAM,
Attorney far PlnJTHi Jf,
Office, ami l'oat flifice Address:
No. 2S3 H roadway,
y,,in.'jL-:i uf Manhattan,
City of New Yotlt
(VerjfW by Plaintiff on October 7, 1ML)
Exhibit A, AleeihI -to Campl*iu|
"DJFCRUATION"
"Being; reminded that tlii* irf (he time when God
i* removing from his organization everything Iliat
Can tie s-hnken, 'that those thing! whkli runnel be
shaken may remua' (Heb. -1330V 27), the inen:-
ben of the btwrd of (Iir«tt»n nf tiic WATCH-
TOWEB BIDLE AND TRACT SOCIETY, far
th» infamiatinn and prcicftitsn of those wJw are
dtTOtAd to God'fl or™animt i<jB, reqneii that The
Watcbtower. piihiish what foLLowa:
On the iilfit of July, liffi, a paper writing in the
iorjsi of ii Letter, nifmci) liy O. It. Sfoyle, was left
at I he Aeuk in tin' lnhlpj' of tha R«1hi.l liotne sil-
drc^LuJ to the prpjiidfrnt nf the ^ofiety. BHaunc
that panel involved the entire: furnily at iiftiiel.it
mm pi-opci-Ly hrnuffbt Iwfare the Ixjiird :n.i! tx>-
tm Iht fatnily, Tli* Vtinf, being nilcilwith false,
nlandcrous nntl lilwlnuK *1 r-1 ej:it;i!ji, vi'as Trie^ir-
ously Mtndcmncd hy tin brinrd. nnd !«■ nil ISit nieni-
bcra of the lfftliel faniiJr, The Hoard unani-
nii)Li.ly adnpteil the fnlhiuinp Ki?noliitiori, which
wan al*n apprm'nl Iky the family:
"At a joint mcttSnjr of the bnarrU of ilireelnrs
nf Ihe IVinihvlvania eorpnrafinn and the Hw
Yorlc corrwration of Ihe WATCHTOWER
BIRI.K AKT) TliACT SOaKTY haUl at tl« of.
ftco of the Society fit RronLdyn, N.Y, thin Stit day
o( Airsiit, l^il^, nt vrbich ntlier iHembfrrt of the
family were present, (bfii* wmr read to wiid
boonli and in thr prejienac of O. H. Sfoyk a kttnr;
dated Jnly 21, 1839, ^Tiitfn hy aaid Ifoyle and nd-
artsitui to t\w pnMirlent nf the Soeiety.
''Par four j«ai"» prntt ihe write'T of that letter
has r«'an ontrustcJ iiitli 1be +on.ii(iential matters
of the Sodety. It iww [appears mat 'be writer of
th*i miar, without eicaiMi, tibci» Ihe family it
Kshiitit A, Autrextd In CtiiiplaiM
Qod at Itethel, mini iilcntificn liinmetf an tinn who
tprjjdf rvj] a^iinni UkC l<ofd h * urj^tnisnliun, and
viaa i* u inUhimroj* anil mntplnincr, aven a* iho
-jrfi|iUiri-H havi- fnrdijM, (Jade 4-lCj 1 Cor, 4^1;
'Tho iimnU-r* of the irtard of ilirtn-tori- h<:rehy
rt'Minl tin- aitjuflt critirLHiB Afrpcarin^ in that let-
ter, diiupjiTOri; of the writer nail Iilk net han.*, and
UMicnnimenJ ilijt (he pn^hU'nl nf 1hc Society jtn-
riitdia!ily tei-ininak- tilt rclatiomdiip of O. It.
iCoyle to the .Society in h'fjal eounie] and as a
moiiahoif nT Ihu He; he! rarnily,"
Juiik rrftn (he introduelorv para^lfaiib an*
ncur-cin; (he writer's purpose to leave Belliel at
a fbced lliae, ever)' paragraph of that tetter is
fai;e, nlled with lien, and is a wicked alander and
lihel not only ajairmt the rtre.Hii.leat hut a^aintit the
LDtii-e family, and r*r lint n-ii^jQ (he letii'C haa
nut ix.'en pulitiitlitd by tile ftneiety. He r«|(Hi1ed
Cnnnnhilion (o paiiliiih hi:; Jetdr, and Movie, 1k-
ijip refuted, now eati&cs bia liU-loui paper to be
ptiblinhed and cirr minted atonnq: eortain coni;)ani*a
of !be toanrrralnj, t'Slis.inf!; (bu Btliin 1(1 frf; pub-
li<Jy ri'ftd, ami ihen bv Isis. own wnrdm wbieb may
he called "fair speech "\ he ptetenda to lie in har-
mony with lb* Society, and tlraa further fleecivea
the unp-ui-pct liner onca. Ilia only posniblo purpniia
in fuj-llu'f noMLaninff IttH lt-tt*T i« l<> juslify him-
seir urn] ]n "jTjiEse divisiHsn ninonj; the hrvlbrra",
bosh of wbieh are condemned by the Won! of Guil.
(Luiie 16:1 J; Hojil H3:17, IB) >'or tbia rcmsnn The
brelliren ahould he warned. "The afore-meutionrd
letter 1 Inline; filled with lien Leveled ajrainm JLic
bietjiri'ii, l lie mum i« Jmd'd hy Jrliuvali: "S-ii:
tiling di'itb the I^nrd lialo; yea, seven 4r* HI
Abomination nnto hnn: — a falsa wilnesa (hat
i l „-,';ii.':
L'M.r.ir^ tu i'omptumt
Bpaakelii lies, and Lie that towelb diuoord a-ionnj
bmUiKNi.'— IVov. C;lC-Ly,
I')- induein^ otlierw tn ^uin with hini in (be ei/-
ci.hiliiiiL and pulilii'utii'in nf Ids ubinileroiui letUT
anuno^ lliv i-ojiiiceraleil he inobi-ji otben r iarl >' 1"
liia-wrmtf> Tin 1 hl.imlcrnim |m|»T, tn-Lnji in anptwi-
tion and ngaiaat the int^reiit of ILie Tk*MntW
fjoveTninent, in Ldva^ia^ only to tLic lkviL nnd hi*
earthly aseM*.
Far fi)«r yew'" Moyle iiii* entruittcd with tlm
confudcnlial inn tiers of the Hueii'ly, and llien,
without (ascase, he oiwaultn and mnli)?a* tlio>ie who
trusted him! ,ludan wan entrusted by Christ Jfrauj
wich conCcIpnlial notlwa, and Jailas prnvett Liix
nnfui'htidneKs hy favniubincf to Ihe enemy (but
which 1hey cmdi] ukc- am] did aic nRuin«t the Lord.
Jle who snali;:iTi Ihe brethmanf tLic Lord matitnvs
tlie Lord hiinwlf, nnd :l.e e:id of tueh the Herip-
tnrea plainly |wint ngt. Hnvia^ hc-eta wamed. each
one mast dtooso to join the "t-vil HTrant' and lake
tli^ BHinwijaeuefii (Jfiitt. 24i+R-*it) <af- reniain
faithful tu Jehovah and his prciverftfflMrt by tlirint
Jeuas- Chonw whiaDi you will serve,
(Sijrjml) KTli:D \V, KRASZ
N, H, KXORR
(iRAKT SUtTKB
T. J. Kf!f,f.lVAN
W, P. 1IKATII. Jli.
11. If luKMHtl
\v. r. vas iViinrnaH
A, IE, GOVS
O. A. W1SK
C. ,T. WW JD WORTH
AI'l'flOVED KC)U IVaiJCATIOB
j. r. ruthehford
Prea.
1!,
DcfciidiQU' Fitit Amended Amwer
SUPREME COURT, ICIXCS COUXTY
[ijame Title]
DefendianlN, bv (lu l i f lllatn^V", .Tmic-ph 11, t»b:^^
and Hiiyden C, fjuvin^ton, fur tluHT amended] 03-
(War to' Die coingilaint bon'in:
1. Deny any knowledge or information thereof
aaliicient to form a belief un to path and every
allegation. BntairKd in [Uri#?aph 1 of ILie (om.
plaint
2. Adu'iit the allcBationn contnincd in para-
graph 2 Of tin: l4j:i plaint.
3. Admit the attcgzitionia contained in para-
graph 3 of the complaint.
4. Admit Ih* ol!ej,-ntinp* ^flittnined ill purn-
gra)lii 4 of the complaint, except the allccration
that plaintiff was at all times a "mamher of Jeho-
vah 'a witnesaeV, whirh ii> denied,
5- Deny any fcaowlpulp' or infnrinalion llineof
sufficient !o form a h>etief as to oiicli and pwry nl-
lec;ntion eontained in parnitraph fa of 1he coin-
ptaint.
C, Admit the allcgajinn coalainivj in ] uirnfirn [ah
€ of the complaint.
7, Admit ILie atlejrfltion contained in paragraph
7 of the complaint.
3. Dfny all filleKationB in rmrajrinjiii S of the
eoruplninl except the pnlalu-atinn nf (he porlinnii
of tin: article quoted in tnrfl^raph n of (he eom-
plvJot.
fJin/ri/ffopf J* Fimt AtufMlttl An^cff
9. Deny efcea n»d every a I leujition contained in
para^rj [di [) of the complaint.
IH, Deny ouch and evwy nlb'fjution contained
in paru£i'a;sh 10 uf IW Hinniaint,
FOB A P1EST fOlll'LETK DEFENiiB
I'U THE I-'lli.ST CAUSE OF ACTION
DEi'iCNUAK'rs ALLEGE;
11. The puMiealkn nia<Jc tin banis of ILie FIRST
CAUSE ()E- h ACTION, to wii, the article pubtislMKl
in (be * ' Wn teJilower' h magazine of the bisna of
Ocloler l& r iyj3, VoLuioe LX, No. 2D, under the
hc-ading "lSFOillf ATI ON" » THE TItUTH;
aaii in lliig canneetion dcfcHiklitt aU*£« Uie full
faeti atuwrtag llut such publication u THE
TRUTH, m folio*-*;
Ii For some yearii prior to July, 10311, the
plain I iff clabned to lie on* nf Jehovah'* uitniansea
mnJ n niCAilaer of the WtUb Tower JJibW L TrMt
Socii-ty, di'volinj hin (inie as general cOuniel for
uiLCji Society ami residing at i(a InadtiDarteni in
lifuuilyti, Sew York, at 124 Columbia. Height*,
mid liuiinljiitiin^ his rilTu:e ns itUeh eultnaaul nt 117
AdaniH .Street, Brooklyn, New fork. During such
tlnii- hi' vijih tBtriS»[<al witl certain Ic^aL nuiltera
ivcrtniuing lo the Sncicty uod Jehovah, a witnesaen.
For iomemonlhii prior to July, 1939, iheplaialiiT
sferetLy had prufes-sed a grudge again*! HOal of
hi* bretlt'en nnd n desire to cause a controversy
and stnfo nuiong hi* brethren in Ihe organization,
ami partlentarly in the incinocrjshtp of llm Organ-
tuition at )ioailn.iLarters, and a desire lo atiar.don
aLs responsibitilLiK And the mid cyguaizatioiL
1!IJ
21
£
frcft'itfoKiJi' First Aii\t.tttkd Annuer
U. On or about the twenty-first day *F July,
1D3D, the plaintiff delivered a paper w-ritten by
hiau to tJte person in charge ef Hit lobby desk At
Hit Uethel lioinc, lit Columbia Heights, Brook-
lyn, Ni.'.v Yorii, oddruMtc] to ttie defendant Joseph
F. Butherford, which W3S subsequently delivered
la mid defendant and [ilaititiif lilt and provided
defendant no opportunity lo discuss the matter
with pluinlifl", iStteh paper purported to he a letter
■a-biulii falsely accused ua:d deacFidari unj many
other pert-ons at the headquarters of. the Walelt
Tower HibJe & Tract Society of. improper conduct
and inconsiderate action toward those residing
■ad working at Mid hcndnuartera.
11. All of LUcJi ACCUSationS eontain«l Let t.uid
hitler filled with lien were false, slanderous and
libiiluii^, both n* to tilt defendant Joseph F. Itullt-
erford lt.iI the other person* mentioned in such
|ka|teT nil well as the entire organisation.
15. Sulbe^ucat Id tlte writing; of such letl Iff, artd
before actual delivery to defendant J. h\ ltuther-
ford, the plaintiff wrOngfnlly published copies of
same and without invitation and on hie u» initia-
tive later pub] kind the same arid Later caused the
name to he publicly road, and Infer circulated many
filler false 1 :!l'.i! l-K COlteel iling defendants, prr.nr,;
JchtlVJlfcl 1 * hVjtlM'KHflH. 1 CUIIj]l<Et-H 0.1 tilt COnSC-
erottd, in many other [mm of the country, and
while bo publishing the suid Letters (wpfai of
ionie of which are atlafJtcd hereto aa EXHIBITS
C to 11, inclusive) continued to libel and jdnnder
ami iltf hjiw Hit- name of the defendants to junlify
hilnielf and also therey enoxinc; dii-iiion and strife
among Jehovah's witnesses throughout 111* *i*lir»
Jttfcmlaiitu' First Amended A&£U£t
United yinko and otlemptine; ta destroy tin or-
panimlion thereby, and did, a» staled in tke ar-
ticle, become a. iulm vihimn LJmt sjiciikt-tii lies
nad sowetji diiCuird ; tunl Hut iho plaintifl induecd
others 1st jitia with L::n in (he f lrcjluiioii and pub-
licattJU of Jits «uid *«anderotis letter among die
coiLsiHjralt'd and jjuide theni parliea to liiu wiatig.
In order to put die trutsi Ltfor* ait of Jcuwub/e
witneEiei, who iiad huanJ o( twit [mhlieation o£
^:LLl] i'ol*it ttCfusaliujus the "WultLtuwer" inojja-
jiie, tli* oflithjJ [luhlicaiion of Jvhovuli'ja wit-
IKWica and of the dotmutaiti in Hit United Stated,
pubUdlied the article "l^FOfillATlOX" no ii Lo
tiaow the truth audi thereby enahlo ail other of
J thovali r a wiloaBiCn to protect tliemuelveu and Nu.>
orjjuniiiitian. frutn die attempt ua Llie part of the
piainlilf to liht?L il.'j'i-odants ajid cifdt.v. strife and
division nod trouWe hy Uit cir?ul«tiva uf (he Ed»v»
d<;w!i-ibed Liittef*.
Lii. That because the defendant! art hend^
quartera «ervantit of and tp|!tiMii»Dl»tivr» of *
Cbiijilian □ r|^iHit4itivn and fitch in adniyoninincd
nviniiiiier of the goft[ifl, kucJi >;(alements contained
in eaid lo tiers, dine to defendnnts ' peculiar and
( , oiiri'iiiiti4Ll relutinni'.l n p >'il-i "il nlhcr <<i Jiliu-
vali h i witnr-Kurs in lit* United tilutcd, atuounted to
and were iibeSou* »lalenienl* bm to deferuianl^.
11. Jeliovah'd vntaaaa and the twn HMiielies
asnetitut* Uijd'fc tuxaiixatien OB I'artli- PklinllflT't
hmiiy ftnd HpMtd **"ijK>n*l *«'l »«li>MS)uent
vicious slapdi'iTH jind lilu'loun kttcn iijjninut <Sc-
fer.danti and sjlLi] orjeubation constituted
■fljjeakiiijf evil* BKiun«t God's orgiiai?*tion, s)iot-
Liif,- plaintiff to he a. munnttrer and cornptaiueT
Defendants* F'tft Amm<*td AntKtf
causinc; discard aod division amone; tins brc;hreo.
Hii Kitid uri^iiiil iitid c-ortliauad sub>e<iuerit at-
tack j against the suite; are, otcordinc; to Uod'a
Word ttic flihle, and vo.ru against (lis intentat of
tilt 1iu.-ams.tie CiuverniikQnt, and ]>l easing only Lha
lkvil lad bjs> i'srrlily nftati Tin: assault by tho
publication of tuch. Jcttert, articles and false writ'
tcu atul oral itattnutit u> oUitn, rertftJly and by
wi-iting, was without juatiikation and excuse and
* - Gi made ajjjintt- tliose {defendant^]' who had
trailed iiiio. fiis course of actian above de-
ICrited and as di'nerLSK'd in Liu' Jirti;':!; pu':: I i:;':: !■■::,
and his ntjjk-vl o( iti.es. duly to faithfully represent
UndV 1 irjf,iniiiH imi and his brethren by furnishing
and periiiitting tJie encaiy of defeadants and
uiluT til Jrluuvali's wi1o<!Sxi\n to obtain confiden-
tial infonnaliiiu whith tln-v ruiild and did u;Ihi
against Jus brethren, lite defendants, constitute,
the exact. eooxK titliH!^ by Jodas, who protvtd bis
uj^uiilifiiiliiL-s.< [^ .Jidinvjili tit*] liy furni)i|ii;ij; lo
Cbduitt of Jcstts, *lw entrusted hira, tiiat wlticla
Uiey could ukc and did me against the or^anizo.
tion of Aliuiijhty God. liy the above described
course of action plaintiff chose to join (he "evil
ten-ant" data and to Jake the. egnseojacneei V"c-
fon; Almighty (iiij, Jeiivvalt, as staled in faid
"Wotelitowsr" pM icatioo,
li Tluil liy rtiisrtii of Jhe frllrrtfifnjr, llie [iuSili-
ruliLHi »r the iirtii-h' (.■aititled " IXKOliMATIOK ",
di'jii'rilK'tl in IJte coimiliint, is TJIU TllL'TII and
it i;ii-;.-..i :. ill ji.:-l ...r.ii ;..:■.
2S
■^
ii
Defetuttitit' Firii Amended Anncce
FOR A HKCUMl) LOilFLfiTJi; DKICEKSE
TO TI1K Jr'JliST CAUSli OF AUTfOJC
UJ^FliKDANTa ALLEUhi;
lit, .iLhuvali'* witm'-Ksijs cnJleclivoly eunnlitnto
uiL uninciirjiiiriitcd crjruiiuitioB coni|MMii^l of
ilJiiisitiim iH-nph', tuiL-h \A vtWnn 1m* ncub; it vuvv
3ku.nL wilk Aluii^lLty {Jnil to du Ilia will Bicoi'diiie;
to C.iiiii'j, ii'Vi'jlL'il Vi'ljij] iiciil puxniHMii set fortJt in
the Bibie, njnl they mv pennHm wlio *pit* JeliovuJi
CoiJ in s[iirit umi in trutii, anil \\\(H( sole ntissioa,
deffcinliiiita inrUukil, Li tn puJUbenc the etitaliiiuli-
incut of GihJ's Kiinjduin an ettrlli ihnt vill hi-ing
pfaef f pronjwrily, lui]s|iiTiess and Life tn all t'lio
faithfully nerve J^liomli Und, Tiiey lun'r an con-
nection with any worldly nrpui^itiun or Ihinp.
Tho " Walthtoncr" in^ufcioe in Hi* oJTieial ])ul>LL.
cation of Jehovah 1 * ivilncxnex snd of the defend-
ant ei>r])oiatinnH, and is tha chief and principal
UteoiM of L-iiiniiiiiniriilinir^'ith Jelmvalt** «ritrw**«
tJiroa^JkOkLl, tlkir fid ire Unilci] Wtnti-ji and «Lne-
iilicjn'. As 1 1 111 (itlicial publisher* for Jnliovaii's wit-
Fii-n.-fl'* it is liic duty and moral idilij3titm at tli«
defcncVnntu to ilbmnrwr Mid to rctiint any faUity or
dercptiHiii (in tin- |Kirt "T any permin whn clain** to
be one of Jdiwnli.** vritieJNH!* and to pnJiHrin l'-if
lyui- r.K'ij; rinifi-rninp the isamc; aa-i nJ«* to put-
lirbt* the trite fact* ennceminjr all who nKiWb
Jehovah's witn<.H>a. L Ji and tlic VVateh Tower Bible
& Tract Kocislj*, and in duly inform, Jehovah's
witnetfM* hy *aid jioljlications in the "Watch-
tower" iiia^asine- of noch wrongful practices of
otlwrn, fl.51 for the |)0r[x>i;e of preventing difeord
and strife arimnu nil of -Teliovalt r « vitnesfcn and
to promote huMnnjT H»4 unity in the organ iiai
iJe/tiiJuijis' f'irii Amrndtd JnHr*r
lion, son* to enable all toupjirrt'ialc tlieir rciiptin-
iibiUlii-s and reltUionship t'i Ainii/hty find and to
I heir true bretlircn, and to enable thein to resist
any cause of dissentioa and division anions tluwe
in the urKUuhftfuu.
LM. 'i'Lt tk'fcmlanta Itert; and now tdupt nil of
tin 1 aLLi-^uli'klts tnude in Lhe frit*i L t;niii^; |i^rj^r;tjjliji
n usulii: nil 11 tn lH of First (,'uEti|ih-te Ui-feoHc,
TIil-sb del'onihiiitu Jir.ew tltat u;i- said Ii-Hiti and
pulklieatiiui Lh»roof liy tiie plaintiff would htinff re-
ceive wiile HreuJiition aiiunn^t JchtiYith'x wit-
n&Kes- Tiiai by M;S>t,!i 01" tlm fact [Imi phiintiif
hail Sn'i-hi KtllChS) toUiiH'], he Wis WtiJeK ur-
ijuainted Willi thou^nils iif JclkOVnli'^i wilattMt
and hod C4)ntU9tlliJiiStvd uiili (hniL^anibj ditrin^ the
[inn? lie auttril n* eouimel btj! tuelt j ier>rjn ^ *nd alt
of Jt-hovah's witnesses ]»ad eonfidein'e in nnd
would hetkrVa [dainliff to be an aulhoriied rrprC'
K4'ntatih"e of the organisation unless advised of the
l'ai.-t [hut [dairiLiff had wrongfully pub<a.u|lvd their
orj;aniza:iuii and nevtMil iiw Mn»«ctwn Ihrrtvllh
and therclii n'nuti], without iturit knoa'lciljje, b«.
lii,'Ve xiU'h fjvlse rliar^eF ^nntainefl in raid lelter
unJssji tlti-j hirrl 1hj*b projurly notifnai nt llw trtie
facts. Jiy tv-itMtq nf n-arh n-rtlten aK*au!l*, ]*-tl*n
ami enniiinufiiku oiihliration IhronHtunt tlic I'liili'd
tjlnje* of niifii libctijii' and slanderous h'tlerx by
the plaintiff ■Kainsi the tie rfiwJnnts and Llkt- entire
urican iffiitinn, tlte |ilaJn1iff rLunotRMl the entire
orpaniiation. and lite dt-IYndanL* in gutMl faith lt»-
Jii-ved that Kueh e-omlurt ti[ platniiff woulii eau^e
na<] cniitiiittf 1m ntcm- daniace and injury, iilrife.
dii'H'n'inn (i nil divi^i^n arnrmc; alt of .li-hovah'*
vilncsnen and llioj<e of tlte arguusotfan, and tltus
Dtflfi<it' Fifjft Jmtnditd AnfWtf
injure and destroy the san-e if not niuledL For
the purpose of ailvuiiuj aod eounaiflisj of deln>-
vab's witacjWKit eunterpint' the saute, defeitdanix
pitpared tuid jmbli*ln'd in suod faith U;n article
entitled "ISFOiSJlATION". tjiwh 1/ubliiAiJva
was tlpuO a subject in wJiitdi tin: iJefe-ntlants had
an intercut ami a doty tu publicise and ninloB
known to others aiuun^ Ji'Jtuvuh'ji witneisvs
by traiisinit ting iutb informal! un liiroujfh tlte
"IVatchtuwer" inagudne, and such persons so
rebcifing same liud a eurrcspondine; interesl to
Icnuw tlte tuts and tn be t>n jpiard against nk-h
injurious cunducl of pJainlilt toward the uri/unixa-
lion of which they were niLiubtrs. The iiublicu-
tion of SkU-b article was ntetssary and proper in
the protection of the intcreata of the. defendant*
and tlte entire organization of Jciiovuh'* wiiv-
lU'.-.r.L'i [Jiroo^ltout tlte United States.
'1'lntt lite dei'i'ijdant Ju.>ru!i F. iiutlterford »aa
uid is tiie pMsidxttl of the Wiilcli Tower Bible £
Tract W.n-i^ty (tin 1 Llireviir-jr hesd of (lie wurk or
JfcliamVs witBCSHv) nnd lie Wiis and is Um? riiitf
of the ln.'SiL[Uurtcrs itnlf u'hicli resides it the
Hi'Llifi ll'-iut' of vliiih the plaintilT »as a member
prior lo lii>dt'jWirluro in liQ, That Hie uMrnilnnt
Jimtberforl in particular, and the other defend-
ants. Sutd a duty and olilij^itron toward the mem-
Nth nf rJie Ili-tlicE Family to protect such family
from wmn^t'uJ ;-L;;nJ;ii and assaults. Vlniislicwiiil
letter of plaintiff t-oneernircft die heodiiuaiierx
staJT al |!<-lln-l ttomt- up it M-rious and unwar-
ratittiJ vitiJieuliiin of ihe eniire lieadi | uartern start
k:mv.n ^s the ihlind Fnuttily, nod iif tin defend-
ants, nnd al.-.u of Jehovah's iritncAsex as a nfiole,
'i'hat by retwon of die aforesaid, on obligation
l:ii
W
ii
Drfcwhmti' FtMi Amended Ajwwtr
rented upon 1lw defendants to informal! *F Jilio-
Vnli'i wilDAnH* u; tl-u wrongful injurious acts, nnd
luufiif titkoi by Uw [i){iirjl:iT and in contradiction
to *uid [i-ttiT to- preseul Oil; trutha and thua pre-
serve the lord's organization. That if tli* false
rSiiLi--™ cuiitaj iilmI in plaintiff 'a letter vvure ]*t-
uiillJ'd lo tliirul unehaLLenLfcJ, hy reason of iSie
puhlirallcm and threatened publication of Urn
ItlviiiilLfl'ii letter^ they would greatly injure tlm
eiiiire orjpiaiiatiuo. and particularly the iirad-
HjunrdTS ntntT, which in looked upon bj' Jehovah 'n.
witmwM HirnujfliiiiLl (he entire country be an OS*
jL1li|i]i' Up riillHlU'.
Haft jKtblkfllliUI nF tilt article entitled "IN-
FOUMATION" wit* without imahee, oi ill will, iu-
fi-eline; townftl i lit ]j!auiltlT[ and the idem I u:i l<
Iiani a duty to do all p^sibh; to keep those of flit
organifcilion togtlhcr, tiiertby aafeeTiarding: the
Kami', and were acting in hnnnony with the Scrip-
luri-ji, jiml 1hat liv reiinon of Ibe foregoing, the
puhliratinn mm a privileged cnininunicntkin ■■:■
Ivwi-n the defcmlnul* and fill Other of Jehovnli'*
uJIili^mi'H throufibirtil the entire United States a:id
U tkWori: nut actionable.
31, fn Urin connection, drfendnTits would kIiow
tlutl mi mut print to January 31, ll.'+il, the
" AVuli-hluwrr" niiL^aiinE wna circulated anions
only Jehovah 't wttHHMM and ihose who desired
an cduenlion in tlio bible, ami was not published
and diatriiniSetl to tbic public, tot ita circulation
And distribution was confined uolcly to Jehovah's
wifatttote and irttiulHiM af tim two defendant
SoCietlil-,
Defendants' P'tr&i Amended Answer
FOR A THIRD COMPLETE DEFENSE
TO THE FIRST CAUSE OP ACTION
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE;
22. The defrnttanti here an-: now ailopt eai-h
and every ulle^atiou iundu umliT tlie title of
"First Cnuiplete Di'L'mse" in [iur,i graphs lierrof,
numbered; 11 to lit, inclusive. De-fendiinld. furilii-r
uliuu: Hint by virtue uf the writing, delivering nnd
publishing uf tin- li-ttcr <rt July 21, VXUi, svnt to
tlic di'ffinLn?, Jwwnli V, Rkitlitrfotd. oy plaiisiLd,
and [jlainnff'a t-u U».-h jiitn t puUicatiun« pai] pukilie
reedinj;ri of wild lifietoue letter, «jid oilier liL-ts
l-n tt*; ra to rarloun otlior of Jrli<fvinlL f i« wllaenvo*,
tlsrouclifiiit otlier nnrta nf tin' Unili^l iiiatc*, 1 lie
plaintiff liimmlf, oinl 1 1tmiij^i (itJiiTn, imule ji
vittoui atlut-S; and n*«ault nKftijuit llnxii'feuilftiit?.
Surii jmblieBtion of tlie artlda entitM "LV
H)]{,llA'rtO>; , *eoiLtnLned in "Tl* Wtttrlilniwr"
wait irtiidr in (ii*tf-dL-fi'n« nm] in deft-nto of tl-e
dr^LdiuLEi^u a^aiiiit tiie faUe aupprsinnii and »r-
ea-yiliunn Made liy plaintiff in Liu* nTiLrap tltmv
(if^L'ritioi! mul >;i shIbh^iiii-iiI h'tifirH. Tlwrpfimlnl
rnntiniiiil jjoliltcitiom of nnr« lp(trifB In tilUcru «J«i
invited j l 1 1 1. L ilirpclli' eauspl 1lie iHllilWii'U; 'd 1lm
iirticl;!. 'flu' ]ui|j|Li;nti(Hi nf imid artifii' pnliltwl
"IXTOIHIATION 1 * in "The Wjitdilmver" vtv>
inmfci.' in fair rvp'y to sueL dtfiiiiinlnrv jiulilicii-
tiomtwri I lenity p!*iji(LlI F end kUi-Ii ' L iVotditnYf^r' b
•rtklc «-nri in uMuwpt «f n duty wfcarfc tlie dc-
J't'SiiSiATiE^ nwwl te thMnWrTO* ami flilliiT of Jfho-
vali'j ■tt-itnc-HFeF.- Tlial by Trmnn tlu-r™f tlic pub-
limsiflB entittnl "INFORM ATIOX" ung itvUti
lij (lip fiMidiiel of tin? ptoinliiT and fnr nwh itonon
if privileged.
i>e/stJ«Blj* Fi'-il Amended An-sicer
FOR A FOURTH COitPt^TE DEFENSE
TO THE Vimv CAUSE OF ACTIOS
UKFEKDAKTS ALLEGE:
SJL J'ju'li umi i-ici-y ullH^ULtioji in iriinurrniilm 11
to Jil iiu'limivt !h Iiiti'Iiv ri-pttilisi nvitii tiie huiiic
fori-e and i-lfii'j 'i* if la-miji uirniri net forth in full,
24. riuintiff al tli? tuiwj ul and Jiriur to iMiid
]iuliln_-ji(ii)r, licmiiMi of hi* anantuiitiun v.itlj thu
dL'fj'jiilanti*, had kKrctHiw a [wrmiri uf jjuliliu intercut
iii. I eonctru anient; Jehuvah '* witaeiuen smd a
jjuhlit clmnictar anions Jelnivnli's B-ilri«sii(i Tho
jjintliT cu]ii|i]flirnH'[ of in ta-id article ri'latinfj to
aoii] ftlaintilT in bo Tarajj it eonciiit^of liNo^a! ions
ul fju-t, iji 1rup in Hiih^tflnct and in I'aut, ami, Lu bq
far n* it rL.iij(JM.i aF <;jLpresiLonn of opinion* and
DuninKntii. h iiL-li apiniuns or eonmua!* are fair
mintiifnts, in cunnci'tioii with said new* report of
tlie nclion taken by the [JaintitT in dirparfins from
tlie j.niJ lieajluuarleri of ihti or^aniiiiLioE and
wyitltsj; anil iulniriiutntly pahJJAliinfi jiuul kittcrs,
Hindi- in ^ood fuith, which ^ent- imil jirC l:iutterd
of ^r*at publii; concern antl pulslu; inlvTCut to tli*
luajty oT Jelmvi.li 'a TiitncirHti !hri?;ij;lM'Ut. tlm en-
lira l-nited HuiL-ji! Haid comjiw;n'.* w\'fi; tlio
lione*! eiureanioo of tiie opinion of tin; diifend-
Htft.
FOR A FiUKT I'AltTTAL DEFEKSK
to Tin-: First Cauhk of action
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE:
2!i n tipch and every allecfation iiereinahnv* «et
fnrtli in [inriiKi'npiii 11 II IS iwlunive iia.fiT Iha
First fomtrlfl c lk-firane it bor*ity rcp*tt^d with
Ilia fihui! forcv and cJTuct at if herein B£tn ft
ill
Acfeitdtiitti' Pint Amended Axrvee
forth in full, and I = ■- ..li-l-.'.-.l-i.:* on tie Lrinl of
fhiii aefion will jiJTc vviilniuM! tiiereof liy way uf
pui'tial ail well 7ix cwiimIl-U: iJtMr«i*>
for a a«coxr> l'abtial dbfbkkk
W Till-* flKMT CAUWB fiF ACTION
DaFEXl>ANTS AUJSQKi
2:J, I'lwii and every jdh'^iition liereiniliovo *ft
:" , . r * 1 1 in |i:^riL(.;rn]jliH tli lu 21 bufcuon uwJcr the
ytwnd Coi4i[>ktu Dvff'DH! iri iiereiiy rtneaU'd with
the «arnc r<iri't anil ulTiri an if herein n£aln ml
fti-rth in full, and tli* defendants on (he trial v f
tlda action will Rifi: evidenn! thereof by way of
partial an w^ll m uuiuiilete defense.
FOR A THIRD i'ARTIAL HKFENSK
TO TliK KIIIHT CAUSE OF ACTION
DEiTCNfJANTS ALLEGE:
27. Eaeli and overy aLLo'jMioiL IictcuiaIkhvc net
forth in parfigr;i[Ni 2; tiidi-r the Tliird Complete
Defenao ia iierel)^ rejii'aipd wilb the same fore*
and etfeet aa if iitrcin aj.;r.in net forth in full, and
the drfi-rtilanti on ihe IriaJ uf tikis action will C»v*
eridenw tlmreaf by w»jf uf |Mirtiai ab well M eorn-
plete d«fnna*.
FOR A FOURTH PARTIAL DEFENSE
TO THE FIRST CAUSE OF ACTIO*
DEFENDANTS ALLBSB:
2S. Racli anil tve-ry allepnliun licftjinahovc set
forlli in parafrrapli-i 2.T and it under tlie Fourth
Coiijjjkde jMennc is ln'ri-hy rcnuatml »itli llwt
usjii* force n™l eiftitt an if lie-rein «£flin set forth
in fill, end ihc dL-feiidants on Hie trial of LLiis
:::i
Drfeiuttititt' t'imt Amtidrd Anruiir
action mIJ give evident' !!«.■ reef by way of partial
an well ilb compiete di-f enmt,
FOR A FIFTH TARTrAL DEFENSE,
IN MITNiATlOS' OF DAMAGES TO WHICH
PLAINTIFF MIGHT OTHERWISE BKEM
ENTITLED. TO FllLST CAUSE OF ACTION
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE:
29. Eaeh and e^ery allepraiion hereinabove i*t
fortli in paraprapha 11 1o 24 inclusiv* is >i*r*hy
repeated in niitiffrijion of any damaj^e 1n whicb
piiintiJT ruifiiit otlirrwine appear enlil led hrniuxij
■if the puMifiitiin of the allcaed libelous matter
net fdrtli in the fir^t eauHe at aetion, and is ineor-
jvumterl barein far thrit pur[ni«r witli lln> name
furcKAnd eJTert a* if herein ocain Fet forth in full.
Defendant* nny tiial tlie>' iiolievefl in bimmI faith
Ihnt Hie ulntr-nii-nlneenlaiKDNl in Hiidartirle "TN-
FORMATIflN" we™ true, fair oannonL and
that it wag neer.B!-*ry tc> publish Ihe Ramci to pro'
feet I lie organisation and JelmvuhV witneftPeB*
By reason thereof plaintiff la nnt entitlwl to- enl.
leet pny nrr.uunt whatsoever.
30. In answer to pnrncraph 1 3 nf the etun filaint
tlie ckfeiWUatit here and now sdopt the allega-
tion* eOntair-ed in paratfraplis hereof nuinhcred
1, 2, %, I and 5. rpuprrlively. aa their anuwera tn
and denial* nf [larajrjnpti? 1,2, 3, i and fi of the
com plaint.
31, Deny eaeh or,d erery allegation contained
in paragraph IS of the eOmplaiht,
32, Admit the ftllepitlftaa contained in para-
graph 13 of the complaint,
::i
Hefendtads' FiV#l Autln&td Antotef
33. Deny all the illegal ii>ne in pam^Taiih 14 of
tha coinplaint escepl tli* sdlffintion of the publica-
tion of the J«huc <A "The "Watehtower" ol No-
vember 15, 133B, and tin 1 fljpAtationa referred to in
paia£raph 14 of (lie complaint, which are ad-
mitted.
5-t. TJenJ eaeh and every allegation contained
in pnm^niph 1*> and in itit, p.-lidivi -imu (livii;;-
nated, r«»pectivcly d (a) T (b) and {«), of the som-
plaint.
35. Deny each Sad every allegation contained
in paragraph 1C nt (he complaint.
FOR A FIRST fTOTFLRTE DEFENSE
TO THE SECOND CAUKE OF ACTION
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE;
3o. The piih;i«itiun n^ile the bai-ic of tho S*e>
ond Cause of Action, |fo wit, the article puhljitied
In the "WatclitO'^'ef" maejaatnt of tha insov of
November 1-i, iMft, Ydsane I.X, Ko. U2, nudcr tkc
titSe "Snojea", is THE TRUTH; and in thia con-
nection dtfemlantf; allege tin' full facta in jnstifi-
ci;ion sho^^-in,; Jhat auch puhlicali<in lb THE
Tlii;Tfi if fubowi:
37- Defendant* alio adopt the nllepitions »n.
tair.ed iu paragTaplm 11 ta IS ineluaive herein-
aonve del forth under tlie title of "First Com-
plete Drfen**" to Ihe alleged Firn Canae of Ac-
tion,
SB, For come yearn prior to Anp^iflt, 1939,
plaintiff cinained that lie had consecrated hifrt*j!f
to do the -will of Almiplily God smder the leader-
ihip «f His Son Cbrint Jesoi, whiidi eocaecrmtion
..:.;
Drjnttluiil.v' Fimi Aintmied Antwtt
required Hie plaintiff to be fuEly obedient to the
lavs of Alcuijjlity (Jed a* recorded in Tim Blbl*
mid lo iuok well to the interest of lib; brethren in
(JlirLEt JhhU*. PU.ijLC.LlT Wtuf favun-d with 41, posi-
tion of Ira*! in the orjra.nizntion of the Lend. T>ur.
ing- the huiiuim,t pf IMS"- plaintiff as a lawyer act-
ini; Tur iubl urjs1ni7.ul inn and f»r hi* lirvthrea in
Cliriut. hud the privilege and :•■■;-• ..Lability of rep.
rcstr.:ing sense of Lin brethren who had been via-
LirnlLy assaulted by certain agents of the Hanu.ii
CatlwsUc Hierarchy under I be direction- of a W>-
called "rudip pritsl", CImrtt? B, CpUfjMin, ot
Royal Gnk, 3i! iclii^un, *li it'll agents nucniwring
several liunilrifj] had c-nirxpirwl and attempted to
brent up bti anJ<cinb)y of Jehovah's witnesses law-
fully convened and held at the City of New York,
Unci (jbijiviUt's mi id brejhren w> runHiulicJ were
SheniHi'lvcn tliurr-upmi fadNely charged by their ns-
wihintx wUli umshilII am] wtn reprrscnlrd by
plaintiff in that proceeding. While appearing on
their behalf ;u tfi!iHh-.pl at preliminary hearings,
plaintiff attempted to In'; a "pood fellow" ainone,
liione »f tin: enemy pre«enl ut :-.uch liearinpi, and
pluinliJT openly nlmtftd himself at said iKtiringJ
to fcuch pcrsnnH lo be u ninn-plcascr. Alto, at
sucti oceiisieni; pEuinliff enBducted himself and the
cases uti trial in such a manner [bat be would re-
ceive the- apprm-al of ma and (aimed hiuiHfEf |ii
Ik a man- plcaser anil thus proved hia unf tii tMul-
nesa U> AhiiiLjhty Ciwl and to Cod's Kingdom and
plaintiff did n»t look well and diligently la and
defend lilt i n1 LTts-t of tint Kingdnrrt and of bit
Christian hretitren in artier to pioaso those 0' tlie
en? my who tutrit preiiffiflt. Plaintiff liad a. flrndg*
against aorno of Lit brethren; plaintiff failed on
Defendant*' fir^t Amtudrd An$v&f
thoue a**ai)inns 1n pTOiMrly represent Iboui and
gains ttiem Iwl a-i'virr- ^'liich if follijVL-^3 Ity ll.irn
would liavc injureU Ilm and the c rpanjiatinn.
SJoeh eflumsc (ujreinalmvc dcijerihtd makpii plain-
tiff Lin tiveiny of Chridt and of (i&d'u cii'i^ukiHinn,
39. Plaintiff wan ravftrii] *i'itb 41 ph-va ft wn-
fiiltnee in Ufni'.i ai-^aaiuiiina nr.il kr.il in hit
clmrge eonfidwil ui| iMlttni |hcrtBininj; to iueb
ofeaidaattoa anil to bit brelliren in Ohrint. lie
sparaft) aucli pn»ition of truut. Witliont juttifj.
cation plain tiff BJinnutfad itaid or^anixatirin and
jta'jiiljcrii Du'rcinf will« ral«ie and evil wonliL Di;-
fcndiintu licre ni|n]it Jiml pnake a ]!jft hereof tbe
jiHejTstiaiM eon!aine<l in (lie sIm>vk enlitlcd "Klrnt
t'oniyiklc Defense" lit tlie attf^Ml Kirnt raiisc nf
A M linn, net ffirih in imrjiuniphi. II in IB ineliutive.
SurJi rrnidiput of pliiintilT roartuiiiwlf «bow« him
In ktPM Ippi-n H'HM]i4iniit hi- tlie Jk'i'il. anel tbal
pbiiiLtilT bni[ ii'iifi ml I be \Vii-nl 4tf jMdlijrflty {Jnd
cuiii a'nis |nl by fiiir nf jiwt), nceliins tlieir ap-
priwjil, In Kuril nm™i> nf c-vil ppenki'nE' W}' iea-
»ftn llicirul' pluinliil hwl no fear of God, brat
frired «ntirply kien, d^prinp tlidr approval, all
of whieli cnunwl liiin to bine a vimon of the King-
dom nf iiod and II i* Tbeoeratie Government and
to lwftune enjinarod liy tlic Devil.
I'tlJI .\ HlCC'iiNlJ niJN'liliTii DlirKS"KK
tii I'lll-i SKt'().\i) t'ATfiK Or" ACTION
-JtP. llrffiahuita ImTe and imr uihipt aJul make
11 jiiirt liL'ii'Lif, an 1lmiL^]i [hi: kiunc wpfft net ftiri.li
fully liei-tin, the eWii-e- leitt nf paraffrftpnn I!) 16
21 iocluiuvc Jicreof under Iba lillo "Second Conv
Jtffrmla w l t' t'irxl Auirvrird Antwrr
plete Di'fense" in re^punbe to tbe allee^d First
Cause 4if Artinn.
41, At I he time nf and licfore tbe itablienlion at
lb? arllrl? nlefcriin.'il in 1be allt'j»»il Swt>Hil Can-ici
nf Act bin plninliflf was eon!inuink' 10 ftissuc.lt and
to nmliifu ijefendunl* and tbe nrjjnnization n fore-
said by onntinuinjj to vr'tfe letter* throughout tlio
ecantir to many of Joliovalvs ii'HiK-FFCft tx\d Ivy
conticaine; to pnlkliHli bin libeloiih lettrrj) herrie-
befcr* dfl^sirLbcil Hirouplt Pending 1l 1t . 5i l: n<; [^
titbtr* jirivately jnd poMiclj 1 . Tluit tli< l se rlefeitd-
[ui(i tm'w- tliot i-aid Ictltr* nnd piihl ieation Hiereof
by the plnintiff m>u](l later reeeive wide eireala-
tiou nntnne^t Jelqovoli's wilneft-p. Tiiat by rea-
sna of the faet I bat plaintiff hud been Gnwml
C'Siiniitl, be vai! widely nnjLiaintprt wish thou,
sandfi of Jebuvab's wlrouwoi am) had tvuiinuirii-
eated with tlLitu^anibt during tike tirae that he act-
ed M Couanel and jukIl pertons and all of Jeho>
yo.h'* w 1 1 nt'iMsi-.H had eaiifulriu!!! id and wenld
Wlieve fjnintiff to lie nr. aiillii>ti»ed r^i'rt-tvsenta-
Eive of the Orimnirailinn inalrKa adviH*d nf llii 1 fwet
tbit p)nin1ifT Imd wronpfully umaul tnl their
oixnni£a1 inn and Kenerpd hi* i-nnnrctinn tbcre-
"■ith and thereby m'oulf'l, vfithnnl mieh hiunrledjiH
believe BLieh fr,W ehar^m contained in j=aid let-
ters nnlen.1 tln-y had been properly notified of (he
trua fact*. Surli cnmiiifl on tlie part of |»laintiff
eiiiijteil datajffG and at Kijeli liioe the defeedenlji
in gnnil fnitli lndi<'Vr<l tliat psnch conduct i***eld
cause djinisfi-, injury, strife and dimension
amonp; all of .Tfliuv^lvfl witnesses, and those of
tin- orfflniiAliiia, and iW»tld*»ti knew tlutt aoch
*ould, if not resiiien, eanae great damage and
r:r,
iiffr;niitHtn' First Amrm/led Answer
::ij:::v J r, sai;3 nri^mizalion. liteaUBE ef tuch
nforfKaid conduct il becMIH nMeaaary, for the
pmtcetion, comfort and cdiilcatinik of the true and
failliful KTvmit< of Almighty QoJ, .Tehot'ah , 4j
wKne.nM'x, lo publish the entire article entitled
"fintHKN'" i-4'frtifrcil Lft, and which is anncKed
hereto un-d nuuir. a part hereof and marked EX-
HIBIT &
42. The publication "Snare*" it 4 general stater
rueot advising readcru vt "Tli* Waiebtower"
how to deieet any deception practiced upon iEiem
aad to determine who » an t'nelfli' and to thus
eaiLble Use readers to proltct tlteaMlv<.-«t and said.
pbhlieatle.B was not directed against the ptainiiiT.
43. Stleb pubiieation. was upon a jjulijttit in
which dcfenJftati Imd a lively intercut anil il doty
to publicise and to niake known to otburj at Jeko-
vah'a witn*«W try trauBmittioj; soch infvrtnptitm
to tliera tliroaKh tbe "Wntcbtower" jtuijjoiLiie
and wjio had a ear-responding interest to honw the
farts and t-n b« uti ffuard ogniact ntdi laJVTiotu
conduct of plainliif. The puolica-tijjn of much arti-
cle w3jl fwewfisary and proper 941 t)i4 protection oi
the intcrculs of Lba de ftnduiils u» w«EI aa all of
JehovoJi's witnessMi in tbe United Staler and of
lju- r-ulin 1 ornAniaatiao of Jeiio i vnh''ji wilni^Min. in
the United Suits. The defendant was and is the
president of the Watch Tower BiWe & Tract
Society (tlie dieting head of the w^rk. of Jebo-
vali'n witneJjsi: 1 *) and lie was and is the chief of
thv hoadiiuerkr* fttatf whielk reside* fct the
Ik I In;] llaiue of wtich the plaintiff us u rneui-
oer prior to hia departurfl in 1339, That the dc-
Jfnadant Joieph F. lSntaerlord in pwticillir, and
;:-::
Jirfi-^iijint"' F>*xl A™#i"l*d Aafictf
the other defendants, had a daty and ohSigetioa
toward the ntamhera <>t the lletliel Family to pro-
tect btifh faintly from wronjjfu! attacks and as-
nau!lfl. That Ibe isoid letter of plaintiff cancern.
jne; the headrienrfrfs Ktafi" at Hethe] Hcrae was a
*erio(U and unwarranted vilifiealinn at tJi-o entire
heftdqunrlvrs tta.1T, Inn wo tt the Bethel Family,
and of the defendant*, find alto of Jehovuh h « vdl-
neEses as a whole. Tlint by reason of the afore-
Eaid, an obligation rested upon the defendants to
inform, all of Jehovah's witneBsea of the wronp.
ful and injuriaw aetf and enarM nf pAiioa taken
hy the plaintiflf and in ci>ntr4idic1ion 1n mid Irtle:-
"0 present the trulli and thu=; preserve the r»ntdV
organisation, That if 1iie fain* rlwirjreii ennlnincd
in plaintiff 'ii letter were perniitled lo stnnd un-
challenged, by rcaMin nf (be public*! inn and
ibrenlenpd continued pill lien! ion of tbe plaintiff's
letter., they would greatly injure the entire organ-
isation, and particularly the headquarters *[aff r
which it looked upon by Jehovah's witnesrei
taifoug'he.ut. the entire country ah an example to
follow,
HueU nunliraltaf) of (lie arliek' "Kimre*" wn
witliont H)nlire, nr ill wi(| t nr feeling tnwaril plaia-
i ill i and di'fi'mlants hod a duty to keep Eiiose of
the orjiiin i nation togelLier in harmony and were
nelinj; un direfled hy the Scriptures; and hy rea-
man nf I lie foivp:oing, the puhlication hi? a privi-
U'.ptl nuiiiuun:L-alh>D Ih'ii wtvo the defendnnls and
all other nf ..IpliiwiJi 'a. witneiiseji IliraiL^hout the
Unitrtl Slate* nnd i* nnt aetionajd*.
44. Tiefcnrlanti* liere and now adopt paragraph
SI hereof under tlie title "Second Coiniplete De-
3<
Dt.ffudnntu' Firxt jtjitrH/frvi -tittiMr
feline" io lhi.' allejord Pir^t Oauw nf A4tlmi in (bn
fumjshiiiit, and hiTi'hy make Haiiui a part liereof
as tlii'U^b fully w\ forlli at tliin place,
TOII A TIHHI) CWIIT.KTK DKr'KXHK
Tfi TIIM MfSOONO tlATHK OV AtTlOW
DKFKKWAKTX MA.KGK:
4j. |ii.-fi'ihhLiii.H lu'fu- and imw mliipt eaeh and
umktv alh-^al ii in iiuulr iiinlfr lln> title " Kitvt Cmn-
plela Ih'fi-iTM'" jo Hie nile-ed Fimt (.'slice nf Ac
(iiHl in Ibe KHiL|dnLiil. ihnd jd*n e:u - ii and every
nlle^nlLiJli LiintLi- nnib'r 1 Iilt- Mbj ''e'lri*! Cnipi]ih L l:c
lJ^-fi-ii.^ 1 '' En the alte^^l Sreiiiiil Caiis#i nf Ae|ii»n
in tin? evin plaint: nnd iWi-ruhint* fiiriluT nhow
UiJl hy virtue nf tin- wrilinir, ili'liyprinp ami ]iuli-
j i -- 1 , i 3 1 iC llf I In' Il-cL'T nf ,)nly 31, IJTSt l»eat In tlm
diifnihlitt .lnnc|ih K. ltiilhi-rf[>ril liy liininlilT, mid
j.iljLiiUiiT'pi nul,Hi>jtU'nt ptlhliralifln aihl pulitie
|-i-A.lijj- nf HLii.i lihidrtiiH h'tlLT iLinl uti .|iHm|kii'ii t lil.e
li'thrx In VitriotlH Oilier -Irllnmh'il Vi'ilhivM'il
tliniu^hriilt nlher Imrtinll* n-r tile Fnitnl Stntr^
phiinlilT hijii.'-i'lf, end Ihrotl^Ei filSiiTH, tuji.li- a
vieiml* ils^illiII ii^riiin>E the nrfi-iubinlji mid Ibe
i-rej.Miiml ian Jifnn'^aiil. Siieli | rjLl iLll--i I i^m of 1he
artiete eitlitlMl * ^eiinireit" ennlninrii in 4i Tlbr
Wnteliliiwer" wjlh made in srlf-ileriiiie and in de-
fen«r Hif Ibe nrpnnizjilinii. ra^rninHl (lie fnlne 4l*]ier-
*ionn and aeeiwnl inns nimle hy plain lift in tSio
nlmve dAtterfliOil wriHnp*. TI11* repentml con-
tinued pulilienlinn n f siwh letters hy plaintiff lo
othfm alio invited the puhlinhin^ hy defendants
of ! he n rt iele and wax ' he unto eaune therci [. Tho
pablieatioQ of paid article entitloil "Snares" in
"Tlie Watehtnwer" was made in fair reply to
38
w
Peftmlimlt' Firxt Autemitd jfifcHFcr
fucli defamatory inuLticaLtJud written by plaintiff
oinjvc ri'fi'ioil to, and ■*'»» in diuElifli'ge of a duly
wliidi ihiViwJantrt owed to themselves ami to other
of JVIha-hVh nitiiL'Hsis, Tlial by rcartan tlicreof
(be publication untitled "Hnfttm" wan invited by
!|,l- ramluct of idainliff ami for *uch rea*on ia
|irivilcgcd.
FOH A FOGLtTII COMPLETE DEFENSE
TO Til K SKOOXD CAUSE OF ACTION
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE:
4ft. Kiidi mail mrf allegation in paraKni|ib**!li
tu Ml ini-hi*iiv i* Ju-ivby reirt'iiU-d wiL^L Hit- cjliiiu
for«- nn<l i-ffcet m if herein ftpiin not furtli in full.
47, Plaintiff M (lift timp or and prior U> mid
pablieatkiQ i>ceuil!<t; of bin amiociatinn with Ike
defendants had ln.tnmr a tter.ion of puhlic intercut
L _ ::l tuneem UNlonK .1 m: u i-jdi '* wiEnQHSW find ft
|>uhlic rim riitterumonff Jehovah's witnejmed. The
iii;iili-r rtHipknnJ <>f »■ n«ii] urih-le ri-latinjr tn
nliiL obintirf in rt« fur a* it ftuiMiit* of allrjcalicMi
or fur-L, i;i true in «ai.ljHLiijLi--c: and in fact, himI, in *n
flLr EH 11 dUlltirilll Hlf L-ijJJ't'i'HliMli'- Of ft|ril|iuilrl Hill]
miniMi-iiSa, xueL ajiiiiinn* or wtnii icu to art? fair
roinmerilis in cftnWKlJm with i<ai<L nc*a rijmrl of
tin; on inn tnU-n by like plaintiff in departing from
Hi? xsdd limnlinmrtflrt of tike or^aniiofinn ami
writing nihl jULiiKfrpiCntly jiulslishiiie; said letterr,
made in ^nuil riuth, nhirh w?rv. And are matters of
jjriai jiuhlii? j7»mfi'.rn and public iislertsit la Use
1 1 , i; n ;■■■ of .li'lniv:ili 'u wikleHiien tbroufiiiout the. to-
lire l"jiili»i) Kioto*. Jinid conuueiijii worn the hon-
ens' (>xi>Ti"Hsinn of (he opini'm of the dcdKndantrt.
Zfe/cwtWf' FiV^J .(IjnDinJnl AntwCt
FOB A Fnii>T PARTIAL DEFENSE
TO THE SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE;
t$. Each and every allcc/ation iifreuwbfl^B «t
forth in [uinufruiihu. -lu to 3!J indiwivc under the
Firat tluinplfta DtfunB* to tti* aUtfljed ^toind
tl*U«e of Action i* Iitrcby n>]iffl[*il witli ifia soma
fOTM find cffi'et ns if h*«i a afifiia bg6 forth in full,,
ajid the def^inj^jiln tn Uia trial of lliia action will
givo njvidcnaj iiiftiiaf by way of partial at well
U Lii-i ij'jIb L« d^fen^a
FOR A SECOND PAliTIAL DEKEN3E
TO TIIK HKCOND CAUSE OF ACTION
DErExNDAN'rti ALLEGE
49. Kflili and awry dlrj^LWm Jurein-alKiVB *tt
f (j rili in para^raihlii 4() to +4 ineliufiv*- under Ui*
Softntij CfHn|i)etn Dcfcii*e t* tlie illt^wl S«Wind
Ciiiiit of Artinn is liu-mby rtpiaili;d uitK the uauie
forr* Ktid «ff*Kl ft" if litftn a^ain r«1 forth in full,
.in I (I. r il.-fiTnli.ii:.! an Lj;i; trial of li;iu acting will
Kiii' i- v J4i' life tli-nn'ihf liy wa)' of [wtrliiJ tu WdU M
eouijiktc ili'fi-nnc.
FOft A TlirilD PARTIAL DEPKNflE
TO Tilt! fjt-XON'D CAL'HE OF ACTION
DEPENDANTS AliEOE
54. Eiih uiJ every nJkftfttjon lt*ceui sieve jet
fonli in paragraph 4i- 'Under lh« Tldrd Complete
Dtfrnie to the olU'si'd Sjeconil Ca.1S« of Astion tu
licnjiiy rttpeated with th« eftfrt* f*r« and -effect aa
if licreLn again Btt fortJi in full, and tie defond-
antu on tli* trial of thii action wilt givo evidenaa
llicR'of lij' ft'ay of pnrtial u *ell ft* ceinplet* de.
[UMV
7"; r /.- iifi'i n/.v ' Fir'.i.' Ajaowff d Jnnoer
FOtl A EOUIiTJT PARTIAL UEFRKfiK
TO THE SRCOXD CAUSE OK ACTIOX
DEFENDANTS ALIJiUE ;
51. Each qt.A tvfry allf^dtinn litiriinabiive act
forth in paragrajjIiE iC nnd 47 Utukt H* Fotirtlt
Complied DffeniL- to Ibe »tk'grd S«ptii| Caiise ^t
Ac-tjon is hereby repeated i*H!b tin; miciii; far*e ami
olTeel an if herein again bet forth in 1 uit, uO lltfl
tleFeDdanlH on the trial of [Ills action will pivv
i-vJlll-um' liH-rLof by way of partial qg wet) at eoliBh
jilrit (leftnM-
FOlt A Firi'll PARTIAL DEKEKHH,
-IK MITIGATION OF DAMAUE-S TO WHICH
FJJllNTJFF M KiHT OTHKIEWISK HMO!
ENTITLEI), TO SECOND WITHE OF ACTION
DEFENDANTS ALLEGE:
b'A. Each nnd nvwy ftlleijaticjL Iteretoabovi! ast
reurlli in ijarugrjiphij M tft IT inclusive ia litrchy
n-ptatpii in mitigation of my dauuiRe to wfricb
]jlaintiif rnifiht otlit rn'JKii apiicar entitled Iwaiusc
of tim publitntion nf tli* allogMi libeloiai iiuUtcr
sot forth in iln L xccaxd cause nf qgUok, and in in-
eorporot^l lifrein for tlmt purpone with Um mi:mu
force ond effi?Ut as if Iverein aciiii] nA forth in full.
iJfrf Linlfin tx nay that tlioy btlic-vad in (f«>d failh
tliut tli* utnt&tiK'iita eonlaitUHl in snid article cn-
tilJE-d "iinurci" »ere true, foir turtisiiient, and thnt
it wsi BQCOhsary to pul>li"h th* name to protrwt
Hie organiMtifln inni Jtbtwali'i witnciiiM, Ry
reason tlit-rcof gilfiir^iiT in not entitled to ciilh-cl
any UiKObt at diLinA|*i;a wbaUoamer.
WTIEKKFOltE Um di-fendanta demand Judg-
ment that the couipliinl of •plaiatiE luereia b* (lit.
41
Defendants' Fiffi /tm-tmStd Answer
■uieccd tciftvilifti" with i;o»ta niul ditlmxwnu-'ulii of
"In- arti^.ji.
J'OSEl'll 0. tiLAXS
Altwnn'i' far Defendant*
OJl'iLii ni£d 1'. 0. Addrres t
UO IVaJl Street,
New Yort, N. Y.
IIAVDEX C COVIXCTON
Attorney for DefitrnJaLita
Office and P. 0, Addrens:
117 Adam* Street,
Ur*oW>n, tit, y.
{Verified by Nathtut H, Knsrr. oat af Lba
JefuBdnLtH, on lUy 31, IDil.)
Order to Show Caiuc V<ty Juds™*"t Shatdd
Kct Be RenJcsed ia Accordance with
Motion &f Dcfcmdant* for a. Directed
Verdict in F»vor of Exch Defendant
SUPHEMK COURT OF THE STATE OF
NEW youk:
K»r«4 OouSfTV
[Sun TituQ
li|mn. roailing mid liling t!^ (Jfidavie <iF Hay.
den C- C^ivinjrton, dul|' vc-rififd t3ns i! dfiy of
■Turn' l!H-l, inid il[khi the plcidi r.pn in tlic liloVft
OLtith'L Hi-u«n, thu j'liil^e 1 !, uiinutea of 'lie triid
Ju-Id in Uh: SnprWiw.' Court af iLc ULiuiity of
Kluriit heiure Mr. Jusliff U^bctt* an tiie lltli,
I3l.lt, laii, 14(h, litn, l&Uh LStlv 20th, 2lit, 24th
and 2"nh daj-s, uf Jifay 1W3, the verdict o( tlie
jury enler^l on tha 27th day at Hay 1943, ami
tlie rifniplinnii taken on the tfie-l of Aiiii action,
juul ujion all the procfifdin^M livretofore liad
hi; rein,
LtT Uw ])bijiililT or liii attorney jilimr OftUKt
hutiiTe thi* court Pit a Trial Term, Tart XIV
iliercof, to be btld at tlie ilonnty Court Hou»p.
Fallon and JoraU'inon Strteta, in the IlnrDuj;;!
of I!rot.l:.lyn, City of Xew York, an the 3d day
of .limp 1SI43, at 3.4u o'clock in lli* farenuan of
iluit day lit an soon thereafter u pchjiu.l-1 can
he heard.
Why a judgment nhoubl DPt b* rendered and
entcTi'il in accordance witJi tlw Tnutidn of tlie
dcfi-iiilantu for b. direetnl vrrdict ia favor of
each defendant; made pursuant to section 457-a
41b
Order to Show C12u.sc W7iti Jutigmru! fthmitd
i?Qt Sit ltit1firT<i 111 A crori'f iin rp ifiih Mt/tiQn of
OfftMitanti for n ttindell Vefiict in Fttror af
Each DeftnAaitt
of tl:i' Civil J't-iKitiii: Act, an<l for *u(-h otlier
nnd furtlur relief in t« ll.-c court may necin judt
und ])niper in the preiiJ«et>.
Surt*3H^t EiHutom ii^jMiarinn hi ine therefor,
and uliy nwn eaanot be made by notice with-
in five day*.
Iatt tervice of a co|fy of this Olditf tn hIioyt
cnusO ami the Btpraniuodiynvir nfftdnvil on (he Al-
tnmry U»r she |ilaiatifT before *i p,m, nn llii? *e*-
mid ilnv of .Time 1!U3 lie deemed good ant) juJh-
L-ifnt (erviec.
Dated; Bmoklyn, New Yorlr, June 2, 1W3,
HiSaY L, UdbtEITl
Juttite of the Sunrrmc Cmrt
Affidavit of Hayden C Cflvintfon m S'-^>irt
oF H«i?n for Pintctcd Verdict mi\A lor
Juiij— cnl L : tiiicr Section 457-4 of the
Civil Practice Att
SUl'KEMB COVliT OK TF1K STATE OF
HKW YORK
KlNGS CoUSTY
(K*iiji Title]
Stale of New York, J
Court y of KinKD, j
IUylkn C. CovjsfirroS, being *wom h eays:
1. Tln.t but is attorney of record for rh-ftnd.
Mill ir. ihe i,l>av<: entitled action.
2. TLiJit tins is A libel action instituted by
hemt-c nf mmmffK and complaint in October
VJ4A, whirls wjih hroardit <m fur trial bcfiTC II r_
Jitidii-c- I'jflLctta on the lUtli day of Ha? 11H.X
Tbercafter evidence was heftrd liefor* il jiif_v f tin?
cauw* nrrjued liy cnnrni'! n nrjl t III- ranrt'11 ehnrKC
fiiveii Id iln> jury tti (be 27t]i (illy (if ilay 1LI4^,
which jury Hilunied its verdict nn ibc27[h ibiy of
ilay IJU^t. bJt.l which verdict of Ihe jury h'im ac-
cepted, tnN'n'il mill fiiMJ OB BIH-il dnto nitil wjiii-Jl
verdict U fW fulJawii
"Wo Ilia jury find for the pLiiiuiiff on
the first raUH* Hif ar tiran nnd amr*n duinajre*
dt *lf>,000-.
"Wo tlio jury find for 1V plaintiff on
the uecond couiw of aelion and anneaii dam-
npw *t $13^00."
3. At llie trial Hi* dtfendanta and the plain-
tiff duty moved for « directed verdict, which was.
Afidtaii tif ilaydr.n C- CavinptOn in Support of
iSalit/js. for Dirttfai IVdiff, tie,
denied, Ah eqoii as [he verdict of the jury wan
entered cnunse! moved lor a now trial upon aLL
tilt ground* set forth in Section 5i!t of Ihe Civil
Practice Act, eii-i'fiL JjnnfficiaOL-y uf ■! »" ■";;■■•*, and
upon tin: cuecplioui,
■I. This* affidavit i» made in rapport of nn np-
[ili< iiiii>u Fur an anfcr taaliuw tam* »iv the v«'
diet of the jury nhnuhl not lv\ set aside un.L a
direetad verdict raliewd in favor nf tin- jN'-
fcn^hiiit.^ and for j'l juil^irwiit U* 1» L L s riti>Fn] an
:i<T.inlriui-i' iiiMi Hii'l (lirwlJ 1 !! vnnlift, piimuwiil
to Scflum 4-17-n, nalitfi'liiiii H, of tin? fivil l*rftp-
IW Art Jk* tlntHTHlwl bv rfmplM (49 nf tln> Liiws
«.f 1!K0.
5. Ai'luml Htcnrpomlntt mil] uiukcn a isirl or
tbi?. itfliibivit (In- 1 1 E ■ -41. ■ I i ■ n slt-h in tk L iUrrr rnlill"!
JlMinil, 11 if JihIkt 1 * ininulHls of UiC tr'uti liekl in 1tn-
SunmiH' (.Wri nf flu' Cminty or KJii*r? ifinrt-
Mr, J*vtiw il.Kiu'ltiL on tbf Ihh. I2l!i. ISiTi, 1-UL.
I'lli, t St la. IJhlu LTJch, 21^1, £4tb ph.I SWIi iIhs-k ..f
^l.lj- l!U:E, on<l tin: Vfcnlirt of Ilk- jury Ht+wd nn
tltnSTtli ilny or May l'Hl
i"i. Afinnt riinki'H tLir OfiiRinitiiio fir nn opfc-r
iniiiiovi-t'iiiiHr ii[kht s lie- ;>l I'lidiiij;^ in llioiibivr imi-
Lith il iii-liopi, liiv jqn]j;'''» NiinuH-M nf tin* Irial lii-h]
in |]u' Sapnim! t'mirt n* nforKHiid, lln 1 Inrttiiuiiiv
rin'] pKroji(imi»i litbt'n ^n tbr Irinl nf siiiil i-i-Ij«mi.
itjhl u|wju :ill tin' [tfi n-?i.i I i ii k* ln-n*l»r«rt- Iwl Ihti-
in.iinil null 1 umvrn tliin crmrtjitii trinl Icrm llwrt-
df In'bl in Jirut 't>r tbi- Oiiiity of Kin>r^ at t>i"
County Cmirl UniLie in tlie Ifomucb nf Rniuklyn
for nn nnltr wtsinn n^i'l« III* vcnllcr nf Hi* jury
niMfefwl on Hay 27, l?43i »jm! fur u ilirMbEd ver-
tn
AjjSrftirit of fintjilrm C, Cwinytan in Snppvtt &f
Mvlifti for DtT-e-ded FtrJiri h etc.
riict In fnfnr fif [be flleffrflclnsibi on botlj MiUfiD-H of
Bitliun and Fnr a judgment in rwcordanfo witb t!w>
motion of each of tbc iieftn<3anl» for 4 iSirW'tert
vurdirl in favnr of c*(h. of tb* def*nilii»iti r psir.
*UMtl to uctJAa. 457. a of the Civil J'ratlico At!,
far iri<i on account of ejitb of lb* follnu-injr
grounda:
(n) That tlia undisputed evidence nboVl
I hat tlie charges nuids in tlie nrlirk' m-
titled "ITlfo^n3.til3^ , ■ arc jiistifn'd, 60(3 jtu-
t i i i l? i l ■! i ri n htm been r-stnlil i kImJ an a outtor
£.f law, hcniusa pacii statcoirat mnljiinrj
therein : ,t- tbc truth;
(b) T!ie overwhelm in.n prc[ioiirli'rmltO nf
tlie fvideneo ruUblinbm the fjir/t tliat the
eontVnU *f lb* ai-title entitled "fnfornui-
tjon" are tlie truth and the defence of
juntifiLati«n bai rrfen, entablishoil »* n nat-
ter of kw;
(e) Th* o.ni:!i^|iuip<l fTidence uhmi^ that
tlie [■hnrjyea made in the artirlr «'n(i!l*tl
"fsnoraE" are ianl'ificd, i^n<i jllirtiliftRtfen
bn^ Wrn ^-Ftisbb she*! sir- n mr.1 ip-f of la^' F
heenuse each FtateCnrrit rental nisi tberoin ii
1ii T tr.ilb;
[A) Tii* irvfrwriflminj; prrpiiidironfe of
1 [if evidence- eatalitinhes tbi> Tntt thnt the
Mratmtft of the article "Snare*" ore the
truth and the defense t,( jostin>a1ion ha*
been e*tHb|:inh(>rl ax n m;ilE*r nf law;
(e) The undisputed evidenec snd ll:e
overwlicbninff pTTr.^Doderatitft of Itie €vi-
ill
■atfufusjij! »/ HuptUn C. Covington in SitpfO+t if
Motion {vf Directed Verdki, els,
dmmi shown that the. urticto eniitleil
"information" *a* a privileged ctunjouni.
calion betwean the defcndflnl* and (be
readers of Baid mflgiiHno entitled "The
WatthtDwer" wbo were JehovuVi wit-
nesoea and people of good ■»'■!! tbroophout
the United States nnd eluewhere, and rrt
evidence of rDEd'^'t bas bec^ BbowTi.;
(f) The njidispoted evidence and trie
overvbebniHic; Tirepcnderanco <if the evi-
dence ohowa that tbc article entitled
"3n»**a" Trna s. pritfilefjfld iDirimunitSition
lifllvi'een tlm defendants end the readers of
Haiil riiUFrJrtiftu entitled "The Vfatehlnwrr"
who were .Tebomh'n wiliai.'Pine» and fif'ople
of Bond wjl! throug-hout til* United Slatei
and cl*cwhere r and n* evidence of maliea
ban h*en shown ;
fs} The ondinplitod evidenCfl and lha
ovei-tt-bi'liiiinj; prctiniuleranee of lW- e.vi-
denre entahlinhes the fact tlu( tli* urtiele
fjilitlfd " InrniTiintiirti " wrti puMixhed in
fair rc|dy to nnd in anRwei to Uw letter
of 0, It- Moyle dmed Jn!y 31, 1999, and
that naeb jwdificatiwi of said prl^lu en-
tittwl "InFoniiatinn" wan wiUwol rnalire
iiiid f-niil deTeiwc nT reply ha* be^n entnh-
linlivil rj! a fiiattrr of La^'i
(h) The liiidif-puteil evidence and the
nvrrwbHniinj: prepnnderanee of 11* e.vir
dcnei. entoblifhea tlie far.t that tlie article
imtilted "Sjiarea" wbj puhlishnl in fair
T c[fly tn and in i>n«wer to tho tetter of
Affidavit of ilvy&en C. Coriu^toa in Support of
Motion for JJireried Vttiict, its.
O. IL MnyU? dntnl Julj 21, 1D3D, anil that
duch publictiiion of naid artielo entitled
"SnLirca" was wfllionl tnaliee ami suit!
ih-Jujiiiu. uf reply bn< been cjiiahlishod aa
a Liiutk-r of law;
(ij The undisputed evidencie nr.il lln;
ohTi-whclininc; pjrepundernnee of the evi-
di;iiL»e uHtahliihin that the article cnlitled
"liifnrtiiation" wari fair erunment upnn
tin- of'* and eotidin:t of Hie plaintiff in
iTe^iiTninc; na coneiM-l, writine his btter to
Ihe prcaidi'nt tif tbr society ami tJierraflcr
ciui?.inj; !he ifline 1n lie rireulated and
wbii-h lOlid ilefen^t nf fair ecinilitl^nt ha*
ln'"n i-Ktidtlijihinl in the cvideiirc ilh a tuiit-
ter i if Law :
(,i) n>e LimliHpnted eviitcncc nml the
ovi'rn'tiebninf! prcpnnderanee nf 1ln* c-ii-
drTiei- rnlnblifhi'H that the cMii-k entitlnl
" Si i.i rt-n ' ' v,jim rntr iTunincnE iijwm ihe Bets
and eoinfuft r f f lln 1 - plaintiff in re:<ie.riint;
n> niniiHH, writ! hk 1"» IcMit in tin- priiii-
ilelll of [In- mscicly njnl tbcrnnrier ii ■ I ■-- i I ■ L.-
Ihc witiic lo lie riri-nlnlml and wliiHi *ni't
ih'fl'UHl 1 iif fait erijiiiiM-iit bn*< I ' «■■- r.n 1 1-
li'lied in tl>e rv hh-ru-i'' an a iiuiltrr of htvr,
in ;iNi5nliff h s esmillirl, bi^ writine "f 1he
1,.11,-r of Jnlv 21. l!" 1 ^!), and bin rj.iwlnr-t
nf tlw> hi-nrinp nf She fawn apainpt llealh
and iillifm on July II h tflS),
*. The rensna fnr (srsrt'cedin.e; on (hi>- pmlinn
liy order to nh«w rnuso rather Ihan n=lfc* »f
41 ti
Affidavit p/ IIsyAm C. Covin j(«n in. Support cf
iiotion (or Directed J'crdiri, ete.
Iltulbie is cl :i". I'ii:i mn)ii.>n lOuxt be n.inir within
ttia (IN) ilnys uf the dale of I lie vehlict and
ik'lnrc ihr U-riH nf lliis cultrt vlali Hid JtBW 4,
MM:!, ami llieiv is nut nuDleicat (line for lu-in^.
h\iZ it on by autien of tnutiua.
\f, Afliiinl mu.Vk [lint [lii.i iionnralde v.w.tI
?bnutil ■:<■ in hi order mfuiiinw plaintilfV at-
torney* to flinw cauHc at the/ tiuie cuiil plana
I'rji'il in HiltL iirili'r wiiv a Judgment nEiouhl not
Ixj cjitenid in mceonhinpe with tlie iaolion nT
di-fcndant" for a directed verdict immu-nnt tit
SiTtiair -tjT-ii of tAr Civil Prattle* ^Ici*.
JIatpe? 0, Coiiisotoji
[Hwe-rn to June 2, t'JU.)
42
Order During Defendants' Motion for
Directed Verdict, to Ee Reviewed
At a Trial Term, Part XIV, of Ilia
Supreme Uonrt, Iield in, and for
th* County of luojn, ftt the
CoQBty Court Eoswe in th* Dor-
ouj-h of Brooklyn, City of Nu*
I'iSlI?, on the 20 day of July
1M3L
Present — Hon, lizxar L, Uqhittji, Justice.
[Siiit Trn-K.J
"Upon leading- and fjinj (he affid^t uf Hay-
den C, Covington, attorney for defendfinti, the
fhaw eaus* order issued thereon, and upon the
pleading, Ike judge's minutca of Ibo. trinl, the
verdict of the jury entered the 27!h day of Jlray
19 J3, the testimony and except ionn taken on the
Irird of Kfcid Afttirtn, and UUtm ft]] the [trfk-eedilitf*
berotofon hod herein, and t-a'vi motinn liavine:
ofrniis on in be- heard on Hie, Si] day nf June IMS,
and Hit' defendant* having arjrK'ureil bjr I9:irflcn
C- Coringtnfl, their altornoy, and Die plninliflf
having appeared hy IVnllrr llniflt(iiiiii« , ii. Ids nl-
torney. Jit oppo*i(ion thereto,
Sni', aftor due dpiiberal ion, it is hereby
Ojuh-^kh Ihftt defi-nduntV inn.1l»n fur a UtTfrtfl
verdict pumiLint to Krclinn 4-i7-o uf the Civil
Practice Act be find it in hereby nVifierfj villi
exception I;i the defendants.
Enter,
{Signed) JJkkhy L. UaRETn
Justice, Supreme Coart
Grunted .T^ly ZH 1943
Kpu^ijjk J. Sinswrr, Clerk
Filed Jul; 21, 1943 King* County Clerk'*
OffiM
Jurffllf I fltl
($15^000} Dolljir* and Ibe efi*(» of the plaintiff
Vmving been duly taxed in the anm. of $f]OJ!0
Not, on. motion of Waller Eraciihanjic-n, il-
torney far the Plaintiff, it in
AbJirpfiKn Ihnt the plaintiff. Olin Ji, Moyte,
residing at .lnhn«on Crerk, WuKmnnin, <lo re-
cover of (he defendant" Frril W, Frnr^ Xolhno
If. Knorr, Crnnt Suiter, Thmuns J, Sollivjin.
William P. II calls, ,lr., Ilnpo R. Riemer, Wil-
liam K. Vim Anirmrjrh, Arthur R, G<inx, Clin rip*
A. %¥i*e, Clnyton J. Woodwarth, Matthew A.
llnu'lstt, Wnjrh Twer J'iSsle & Traet Society,
a. i'en tifiyivaiiLn oorpOMllfliU irnd Wntrlilfliirr
Bilile i Trai-t JWiety, lnt 1 -, n NVn- York nn-m-
bera-hip rorpnrn(prin, jvll nif 13* C'nlnrntiiji Hrinli'^T
l3*roTiffii of |tr*H>klyn r City nT K^ 1 ^ Y4ir5t, tkn-
uim nf Fiflren tlhOftimril (t1*uffl») I>i>llar* P l«-
getlief vritli tlic Huiii <if ii1f).35 Polturji. contn u
taiwi, tnp-'lifr ni Hi inlcvmt trf SflS.CIfl, itiaVLne;
in nil lite sum of *l !i h 4!iri -30, jiufl it i»
Ahjtjdgep tlinl tlic pLiintitf, Olin R. Mf>yle,
d^ rr«(m'r «f (he defemlantB, Woteli Ton - er
Bible & 1Yjh;( Hnrlcty, & IVntiBVlvaaia eornnTi-
tioa, and Wfttdllcw^r Riliti' ft Tenet Society,
Inc., a New York oMftbcridiip cnrtkhtiition, \h&
ram df KifCccn thousand CSll5 f (KW) Tlcdlatu, tfl"
gttlier ^n'jta interent of $3ij, nukiisp; in All tl*
sum nf Jl .i.KS.tf.J, and it 1b
AojinsctT *1"' the ]nUintiiT Tiavu enecatiDim
tli«r&for, eifrpliitjr tlml lh c i(«ii L JftrtM of RUfli
ei;*<;iilLiMiif. ^hisll hie Rtsyed for Ibe fiei-Li'>i3 of
thirty day* from tlie dsita hereof.
Doted, JuPc SO, IMS.
[»ipwid] FM>«e»* J< Sis/iiijTT
dark
Filed Jans SB, 1913.
it
ExtnuJ from Clerk* Mirmtei
At a Trial TVnn of the Bunrema
Court of lj i9 State of New Tort
JwdJ in and for Kisnf Coonty,
at tita Cotitt Hu-uh in tho Bdf-
ougli of BrooWi-B, on tiu 10th,
Utli, 12lh, 13tl., Hth, 17th, lSth,
lath, Mlfl, 21it, £4th, 2Jth, Sitfc
and 27tli Joya of llay, 19i3.
Freisent — lion. Ueetbit L. IJciiKTTi, Jmiliiis,
[iiiiit Tmi]
#17342— T.T. 14
I'laijiliU )nfi¥f<i to didcgatinae AeliiHi oj^iipit
ttiS' defendant Jouopii b\ ltutlterford, wiLlmut
cv-'H^s. Grnnled,
I'lainiiiJ movea to unend fielitiouH names of the
■Irft'ii'liml* hs fullnii's; TlioFiifl? J, Sulliviui,
ClwrlM A. Win* Mftttlwnf A. Hot'lelt Oraivl«d.
1'liiintiSf '? 2nd rau»e of action kg to individuid
d:-:'-ri'lii:it^ i^ di.iniL^-SL^].
Pliij <ott»e havicijr bc^n ra(l<-J for tfi n ] in i!*
pixlvr on the t'abitdar, sail twnlva trial J urn™
havisifl been duly drawn, crjspnnel'od and iwoin ta
try (lie same, the Jury emne into Court nnd nay
(lint thry find II verdict for the Jjlaintiilf in the
nil in of SI I),Q0O on the ii ret caaac of act ion apuiii nt
all the defendants and. a verdict in the tun of
$l\flW djpiinst lit* defcndim!*, WitehloWer and
Rjlde Stu'Lety, a PennEylvania eorporalLoti, and
TYnteutcvrer Binle and Trset Society, Inc., a New
York mmihrrship <!orn*rati«n.
j^cf-endantn nvave ta cm aside ilie verdictH an
ll-.p (jroiinJj that they are cenirmTy to the uiw
and H^AinHt the w['ij>lit of tht evident and «p<jn
iLI the grounds, apeeificd in seetion 549 CJA,
excapi inadequacy of dumngea. Motion denied.
+-:
Caw and Exceptions
SUPREME COURT
fitlNOB COUSTT
7rial Term— Part 14.
LSiM* Tm*J
Brooklyn, N. Y, h Hay 10, 1343,
Two o'clock p. nk
Befora — Hon. Hiu«rt L. "Qohktt*, Juntir.e, nnd A
Jnry.
Aprsiuu.s'CTS :
Walteo IiiLUCnii&LixeK', F1m|^ Attorney
for PEaiiiliiT.
Havms: Ciwutctok, Knij., Attorney for
DL-r^rtJiLOti.
(A jury af twelve and two aluarDOtct ware dtsJy
im nanelcd and jjwem.)
'I'Jlu L'ourt ; l^ldiLMi and ^rn tinman nf clic Jury;
We iriji now adji>Orn tuiril t^n o h etnrli tnsnnrrow
UloriLtlie;. I^luiuie I* h^re pirninjillr. In the
IHieilJItiliSLS do J3i iT. <:i.^:"J*:n i/n; cjl.-^' Kvpn OTTIOTijr
yourfelve^ and if liy (duincc yon uec monj'tl-ijiK
uf (iiitfUMj in the newspaper*, yan are latlmttetl
not to r*ind it. A El (Ih-mi parti*" want you in
do \f In il" JUnhfL' without liny hinsi or |)tr]ud:iin
between thert. Sa If oajlhingr ».pf>ear» in tha
newijMiptrs. pleene don't rend iL
(Wlienopoh an ndjo-urninent waj tulfen until
TufwJay, J Joy 11, 1943, at ten o'clock a. m)
M
Jwlpmcnt
3Ci day* stay af eiftcotion and (50 dayn to make
a eaue ii ejiiuteil lo the defcstkwta,
A true extract frnm tlu$ uilnutee.
Fm^cts J. S^^nrr,
Clerk.
JudiBnyjt
Kri'HhlUK COrHT UP THK STATR OP
KEW YOKK
C'ov.^tv or Kisrai
[Sahk Timr]
The Eoove enHitled action having duly enm*
on for trial befriTe. Mr. Justice Henry L.
Uj;5ietta anfl a jur}' at a Trial Term, Part H
of the- Supreme Court, held tn and Tor the
Cotmly of KLne> at the County (-ourt Hnuse
in (he Borough of TlrAnVlyn, CSly of J««r Ytirt,
on the 10th, 11th. I2lh, 13th, I4ln, l"ln, tfith,
13th, aCKh, 21 Ft, 24tli, Sate, Kth. and 2"1h dftjli
of May, IvtI, and the plaintiff liavinc; appeared
hy his a( lot-ney, \Yalt*r rtruchhaupen, Knq., and
the defendant* Iljlvih^ o-E^K'iircil hy their attor-
ney, Hnyden C. Covington, K«r|„ nnd jhe issui^t
hnvinjr been duly tried and the jury having duly
rendered a verdict in favor of the plaintiff and
against alt of the aforesaid defendant* in the
sum of Fifteen thousand t$1.1,000) Dollar* on
the iirst cause of action and a verdict in favor
of the plaintiJl and apalnst the defrndante,
Wateli Tower Eiblt & Tract Society, a PennHyl-
vania Corporation, amd WatcJitower Rihle and
Tract Society, Inc., * JJe*' York wernVft ruhip
oorporatian in the jubi of Fifteen Thauftand
«
PJaiViif a Maiinr. to Discontinue Action Agaitut
Dtft.n-fiu.nt Jo.ttpi. F. Kuihtrford
Toeaday, May 11, 1343.
(Trial Continued PuMnattt to AdjoummenL}
(Hr, Jinjchliiiusen opened to tlie jury in W-
hnlf of the jduintiff.)
(llr. Coving-ton opened to tlrt jury in bctialf
of the defendants*.)
Mr, ]lruch]:uu.-.Ku: If the Court plcotc, as
eounsnd for Dls defendanU han stated, the de-
fendant, Joseph F. Kntlierford, died during the
course uf the action, so the pEaintiS asks Uf
dkcuntiuue without eo»(ai 4* agaiaii tlutt defaad-
44it.
The Court; Have you anything to say nbcul
that, Mr, Covinjrtonj
Mr. Covington; Without costs, a* to Ruther-
ford 1
.Mr. UrucldmUsen ; Both side*.
Tile Co art: That in HjjM.
II r. Cfmnetom: 1 don't tlip^k lie should it
ahle to pjet hy without eostn, Yau da*en 't msnia
any ellorlK lo iuliKtitule—
llr, Erucldkanaen : Wo can't help it that ha
died.
Mr. CnvinRlnnr I underatand Ihot
Tlie Court; 'I'lie only njoeftioa i* as to eonts.
The moiion Ih cfrantcd. No e>r™t»-
Wr. Unschhnusen; Tlu'n thc-re are dome licti.
tious namcK, I woiitd liko to have tile record
corrected to r.how the true name af the defend-
ant, Thomas J. Sutlivao. T» that his correct
namcf
Mr. Covinpton i Tcb,
The Court: Thomsa J, Sullivan,
4S
:,n
Plaintiff's Afptioii ta C^rrtil Fictitious Soma
ff t'c rtviii Dtfeudank to Their Tntc Name*
Sir. Urudihausen: I would like to imra the
(kltliuSLH part of tho name omitted uiJ his true
iiiiLuL' stak-d us. Yhosuaa J, Kulliran,
'J'lu Court; The motion is grunted.
Mr. UriichliHunen; Another defendant it men-
IhjfHxl rictili<pus1y n* ' ' (.'Iib r)es A," Wfa* J n*k
Ifnil it W eorrecled.
The Court ; Motion Krnnled,
Mr. Hruddmusen: There i* a hr.lilinim nn:n«
of "llsiloohn" A. ISnu-JfU, 1 understood hi*
name is IfnilSiev.- A. Ifim-leH,
The Cmirl: The lunlirm is- j;mnlei). The dr-
fe-iiiJnol, Hd Mlll«dni f * A. Hom-lettV first npoie Ipt-
inR lU'litiou*, 1ho ?rpie fir>t name of sjiid liefpnd-
*nt being unknown to the plaintiff, is now
rofneted to ncwl "Jti&fcnr."
Jli", Utiu-lilimtufn: f auk for tlw record !o
luivr it h|i|ii-:ir thai Ihi* act inn wii» eiwiiWfKifl
on October II, 1M9.
Me, Covin i^Lon.: 1940, yuu mean.
.Mi". ISrnelibausen : 1 1140, that in eorrec I.
The C'oqrt: Orlnher 11, 1140.
Sir. HmchhauiM'n: Ami al*n to tmve the rer.
ord show 1 Fiat a motion u-as made by tiie ■. 1 1 ■ T-: ■ n : 1 -
Hint. lfnpi II, Hietner ilnlm! October 3ft, 1D4C.
returnable Kovriatar IS, lWl, winch in part
*ot* forth "P'flr an order dtaimiifaing the coin-
platnL hernia" —
Hi-. Covington; There in no need to, Jii/iie the
history oT ill tli* prior motion*.
Tit* Cmirt: I BftrM with you.
If if. Covinjrlnn: Am! thr- disnr*lliori. The
Sum? * have heen framed.
TIi* Court; T flftit* with you.
Mr. Brurliliiniea: Well, if your Honor plena*.
Cofla<pty
T nsremi' then that counsel eon-cedes that it lias
already hoen li-clcl by tlie Courts
The Court: ll in not necesm.ry to say Hint
ot ill. I will conduct tl.e trial and I will take
the [iron', in accordance with the lav,' an I uee
it, and the law of ttic case,
ilr. Bmchlpaossn : I think, if your Honor
p!ooM, tin neorJ should bIhjw Uwt thtM jiudli-
cations of Octnlrer 19^9 nnd Hvrtvnha 13S1, luive
been litld Jibeloiw yrr s* bj J tlit AliK 11111 * D i v >'
WML
Tie Court; We won't ho ilil* tliil it this
time. At the piroper time I will hu'd wlriiK
way I tiiink U right. Offer jour progf si»d
jl*. Lkt- proper tiroe 1 will take the Dnw uf thi
cose u J see iL
Iff. Bruehhunaen i I am not diwii np.i np t'nut
just now. But 1 feel that tht record here n)v{>aJd
alien? —
Th« Court: All the poper* are port o' tin?
(Mf.
Jfr. BruelilLiiiseB : It 1 am iBfumo thit^—
The (''uurl: Alt the papers are part of Ihn
eu*.
M"r, Bruehhaunen ; — that- these papers are
deemod 10 tir ir. eriiteneo— . then 1 would like to
offer (he record t* ihow adniiflsiorus from the
answer —
The Court: The summoni and complaint and
(he ajiHwcr are all part ot the case,
Mr. Hruchhausen: I weuld like to at th\i
time, if tV Court please, read into the record
the eir-ro i natiftB be fori! trial of tlie defendant,
\V'iHiam E. V*n Antburgb.
William E. Yajc A urbiirffli — Examination
Effort Trial
Mr, Corinjton: I don't know what part he
is jjcjiufy (o Mid-
The Court: He will re-ad lh« niamb«r of nA
queitian.
Mr. CoTiRRton; They are not numbered,
The Court: Then he will teil yon the page,
II r. BrutkihRiisfn: "WILLIAM E. VAN
AMBLTiGFI, Jinving berii flnt duly ™*m, ai
aforesaid, testified as follows:
"Bifrtrl fiamimition ly iir. BrwKkvuft* ;
"Q, Where dm ynii reticle T A. 124 Calumhia
Height*, Hrootlj-n, JJ, Y.
"Q. And yya are a rnemlsur of Jehovah's
"Witnesses! A. Y-ea, sir.
"Q. And hiTe been for how longl A, Ahojit
forty.ali years.
"Q r J» tluT* iiny reeord topt of jiout mem-
bers-hipT A. Nu, nir.
"Q. Do tou hate a record *r a rail of mem.
bersliipl A, Ko, sir.
"Q. Uqv; tin ynu hnoi» who. Ihr »iiT.rnl»«TA aref
A. ^'e oo n^J( kaow whp a FT r 'N l t o^nny of tiitm
arc.
"Q, Tlwro i* no oppljejition «igivctl hj them!
A. ^'n, sir,
"Q, Art dyes piiid by 1hr-m1 A. Ko, nir,
"(j. How is it delcmiifietS that a person is or
ia nut a memner of Jeho-Tftli'j WitnesaeaT A.
That depends on the rncnibrr hiuutclf.
"Q, Are yon mcqaninted with the nJaiotiff,
Olim ft. Moyiet A, Tes, sir,
"Q. How lone; hare yon bpen ouqaaint^i w(lh
lumt A- t first met him in the Stmtwtr el
1S35-
Wuiiam K. p'n» .tjuiw'^i — Ewutiuation
Before Trial
"Q, Ho thro tfM>k up huj Teeidenca it 134
Columbia Heights! A, Yc*, sir.
"Q. And lliit is the main headqunrlcrs oC
JV'huvih'fl Witnesses ! A. Yes, air.
"Qr Dr> y«9, t**i(lo thtre iod did you at all
tune* while h« to*4 living tiie-fet A- Tes, *ir-
"Q. And he was n meml*r of J*h*v*h,'« Wit-
nesaes, was ho uotT A, Yes, sir.
"Q. And was a member all that prrifld from
1935 to 19331 A. YeH, air.
L 'Q. Are yon an olfieer of any of the defend-
ant corporations — The Watch Tower Bible h
Tract iiociety, a Pennsylvania corporation, and
Waldi T«»i-r- Bihk i. Tract Kfl^tety, Inr H a
Nftw Yurh i:L('j:Lk-^»hi[> EOrporation t A. Yes,
Kir,
"Q. An offircr of hpiht A. Y™, Hir.
"(j. What oPice do ;-ou JwWl A. Shsrelir?-
Treaxurer.
"Q. Of holh eorporation^T A. Yen, Fir,
"Q. And imw ioiur have you hfld tliew of-
fictat A. Of the Kennpylvania rorporalion —
about 41 yearn.
*'(J. And how loos of the New York Corpflra-
liont A. tfioce 19CK1 — no, I he,ir your pardon —
I don't rememlwr the exaet (Into,
*■'(}. la that mailer of election — the dale: — in
the eorporate roeondnl A. Yen, air.
"Q. You have charge of these records T A.
Tfci, sir.
"Q. Ar* both of those- eorporattoni the pnh-
lidliera of )he Watth Tower lffi(Husnet A. The
PennBylTMin corpfirstion wi» incrrrKi raifd in
ftoiiivlToiiia— Wider thr l*w* of PeoniyNenia.
They moTed to BrooUyl, N«,W York; in 1909
H
William S, Ven jfmpnrjli — Examination
Sitfare Trioi
iod in order to comply with the laws «f New
York, ]hc eorporation known as People'* Pslfiil
AcEociaiiou was incorpom'ed to eomply wilh
the New York Isws. Later it wa* ehaaged to
Watch Tower of Now York,
"Q. How Iop£ Jiftn the Watch Tower Maga-
liat- been published T A. Since July, 1879.
"-Q, And both corporations are the publisher*
of that msgaiine, is thai correct 1 A. At prj)*-
ent
"Q. Were they the publishers eif the magn-
xiae in 19331 A, Yfis »ir.
"Q. And txith eorjjorations por'-icipalc in the
circulation c,f liie irui|.^L7:3icS A, Yes, sir,
"Q. Ylii y«u rtf^ill djipearioR nt a meelinjr
of the director* ef ho(h eerpomtion* io Atigtwt,
13391 JL AUKiml Btii, yr», nit.
LI Q. And ihp vom nvjitt wlio were pn'^e^S r.t
that lucctin&l A, All member* of the I5n:ird of
lJirPt'ti>n< uf i'ie?! furp-jrji'iun, ns 1 recji!!.
"Q, Will VOU oiliiie the d i rcr1 ■ ■ r* nt Thr Wr.lrh
TW»r hihli' A Tmrt tiotitty, tlie Pfiiievhimia
(Jorjiorniiuo, in Auj;likI, lfl3LH A- ■', F, Eulhtr-
ford, Prenirhnit; C. A, Wi.-;e, Vi^-President;
IV. K. Vim Ahnlulrph, Sperelnrv-TreininT: T, J.
^Lilli-.':i3i, Uirertftr; H. H. ULcnier. fUreeloT; W. f 1 .
Ift'jilh, Jr., Dirrrlor; Gran". Suiter.
* h Q. Ard hi'ho w^i fc re 1iie direeiorn of The Wntrh
Tower llihiir f; Tmel Sr» iely, thr ^^^H■ Vfirk Cnr-
TiorfiLj.'in, in Alirut, l!fi!Jt A. J, F. Rulhcrfonl,
I'lrs-idftil; NaHiin II, Knorr, Vire.[*resii-h'nt;
W. E, Yao Ainhursh, Serri'1ji;r)'-Tfesimrf'r; A, It.
f J nus, AiciFtiinr, KtrreLary-TreiJUircr; F. W.
Fran* and C, J, Waoqjwwtt.
"Q. Were there present at the directs rn meet-
Wiffiam E. Von Aotbitrgli — EiflmindliV*
Befort Trial
ins of l**lh nornaratioris on August S, 1S33, Fred
W. l''runis; Kit ban H. ElMtT, Ornnt Suiter, T. J.
iiuilivan, W, IV Heath, Jr.; H, II. Riemer; Wm.
lv. Van Aiiihurph; A, R, OoUi; C. A, Wiac and
C. J, Wood, wo rlli 1 A, I don't gel that question,
' J Q. Were the}- all present at tlie directors'
mi-elingt A, Yw, fir.
"Q. And your answer in (hat all Df thorta |n-r-
M>ns -vitri' prcKtntt A. Yes, nir.
"Q. Wan llturt any un« eite tirimeiitt A. Vi:h
sir.
"Q, \Yhii i!h*1 A. Ifr. Mnyle,
,L ti. Wluii natleri were (Ihtenmeil at tlwt
iiH't-thij! iK-itainir-y In tiie [daiiililT, lloyint A.
The I'rFKMleiil x!:i1ed that he limi recoiveil n
h'Mer fmiii Jl r, Mnyle and that he would liko Io
lake it in'fjim |||i| llonrd — jnint lionrd — mid avk
r«r poiwiitumtiuii, I do out reeoll further e*-
tiiDiialiiiiix. He Llieii anked the- krtluf la lm reail
■uliii-Ji Air. ilipyji" hani Wri'Lieo Ln ttin | h n>«idenL
"Q. Wjih the letter that wan reail, which yon
fuut ii'I'itii'.: lo, fin' letter ibn-il .Inly 31, 1 ■.:!!: i,
nliirli i.-i niiiH^iil 1n thi' fimt oj:iemiiil uii.Mwer in
this 1-i'lmi! A. .Mr. Itulherford then nskixl iiin
privaJe sleiini^-iiiiiier, Mr, Keller, to bring in the
leMer :mit rv.m] it lip the Bniird.
■'i', 1 . Ami «-.iip tlutl let I er whjfth yon J lift r«-
femil Io a letter wriUefi by 1he plahilifT ilateil
■fiily 31, Ili:'|i wliii-h in annexed tip tlio aniemleil
iiium-iT in this, fasi'f A. Yiin, nir,
"(J, Oirl ran rend the h-t ter prior to that nwel-
in If T A. Nip ?.ir,
,L (J. Elml you lienrnl nntlhina; armiii it nrior m
(hut tuei'tiiigi A. No sir.
"■(J. Mow was this meeting called — was it by
"i
;•..;
William E. IVrn jJmiMi'J* — E?4t»i«ati$m
Btfart Trial
written ncilir* nr verbal Notice. A. As I reri^I
tin 1're^iilrnt Announced At tlio breakfast Uiiilc
that lie would lib* to mnt the Uonrd of Director*
iiLuredinlelv utter breakfast
41 Q. All ih* directorn, I 1oix it, neaide in (\,r
buiiilinpT A. Ye*.
"Q. Were all (he persona named az having
been ut tbe meetiAp at the breakfast table that
:riiii:i;ri-T A. I iton't kn4\C that they ITS all
IhffT,
*'Q, Tliey all rraided At (lint lime *t ft*
premise? T A. Tea, sir.
"(J. VVas there Bitjr diarua*Lon by any nf thr
direr tors lit thill director*' meeting after (he
Ic-t1 r-r tv remit A. Tea ait, I think (here waa.
* P Q, Can you x1j;1r us tn (he l**t of your recol-
lection what tlte discussing -0,111 nnd who pur-
tieipnbvd in it! A. We were all astounded at the.
l*11et. vY* were very much Ktirnrised. r'ifrt 1
tin"! ever heard of it and 1 think Hie rommpnta
wr-re brief — 1 don'l recall exactly. Thcsi Mr.
HLUhefFord made unite a «(ntcmtnt din-atly tn
Mr. Moyle,
,L <J. ])iil anyone other than TnutMW make
comment ill that timet A. I «ln not m-all tl at I
mactr crenaiKfil hut I kitnw noinr nliiem did.
"Q. Thin alnlnnent » to (hr diwwsuoo wasn't
A ftoinnient made by you. A. No tie.
"Q, Witx there any other matter tikem up At
that ftvdiiig other than the letter from Hr.
MoytiJ A. Not (hat I recall.
"Q. And ht™ tnAjt did the meeting laatt A,
IT I recall correctly it wan failed for ten o'elwlt
mvl il hiirA unlil hrftily noon.
■' (J. And dnrinj; nil tkiil lira* wan all the time
ITiiliffi» B. Vo* A-mbnr$hr~Exatninati9*
Btfef* Trial
hi™ Lip ^- JLffyasLoA of the lettsrT A. I don't
lecaJL
"Q. Do you neeall that a resolution vu
adopted nt that mectingf A. Yea air.
"Q. And who read the resolution, if it «H
rcn-iiT A. I don't recall — I would have to—
"Qr J'ny I a*k yon til lb — waa tlie resolution
or a resolution read at that meeting! A. Ybi
air.
"Q. And xrfts it hjiewTitlen, do yon recalll
A. Aa I rccnll n. Cnsiunitlee ivafl appointed and
they met in another i-bosa and after nome [iDVL» —
I know 11-e hnd to wait fnr them a wiiile— they
broojjltt in a typewritten <*4[py.
"Q. Do vou knen" who the noramittee waat A-
Sullivan, Hieiner And Sni1*iT.
iL Q. Well, beforo tAey retiehl into lliia roofo,
was there any anpgealinn pinde hy ntygnc tlml
tliere sliould he a rwofotloa) A. \>s it n'aa
upon mntion ol Wr, SuIIitha thnt a rommittte he
appointed to mttt und mata reeommenrlatioTii.
"Q. And did the direetor* adjourn to awajt
tlic LT^vniLfip in at a rcFolution, or did they ait
Iheref A, Juat aimpty Ut H\tn waiting for
thvml
"Q. Can yen reeall haw lanjr it look for the
committee to rtfarnT A. Well it Beenaa to ma
aim:!* ]-»lf An honr.
,E Q. And -*hvii thM" came back they had lliii
typenritticn rtwlationf A. They brought il ?b,
yea fir,
■"Q. Did Anyane read it! A L WhoeTei had
eharre of it taid 'we recommend lha following".
"(j. And it Tfaa read adond to the director* t
A. Tea cir.
William E. Vex AWlkifjl — Exeminaliwt
Sfftfe T*i<d
"Q. Ua yon recall the tontnata ot the, resolu-
tion I jV It'a printed here ( witnesa taxing
ln-LSx'f) "At A.jdint nmeliriDj —
"'Q. i itan't want you to raid it, I jnat naked
yi>u whi'ilifr vim Hi'flll ahy(hin(f eontained it. the
rr*hE-.iiiini! A. It wrm a pronounetneat that Mr
Mi>yk hud iit-trd L-ftrt1riiry to the iAtereF^n of i&«
Si.i'i<'1y — "For ftmr y«ir\ ;wnt lha Trito hud
Ihk'ii <'iilr«tn1ftl with itiattera —
"Q. 1 roll your atlenli™ to t!u Tf^oltttiftft
whit-li yon have just referred !o, fcyd pftrlknlarly
tli.ul pari "hie'li rend*; "Kor foiir )t«l Moyle
wnn eiitniflkd with ilie enn lidenl ifll Hmtteis of
[he Knriety, and tlien, witlionl ewuse, he aaaanlta
riLil unliena (hose who trnntpd llin). JtiiIjlb n'aa
ratrusdiil by t'hrint JeniiH wiUi LN>nrideiLtLa! nsat.
lers—
"if. Suppnw yon rend just tlio pnrU of tlie
rawlulteri — 1 waul to &•', that cleif- A- (Wily
ar«* rL-inlLsij! frdin pajmf) At a point mfrclinf;
of thn rSoardp, of Kntrinrn of the P«an»yka*i»
(■o^tK>™ti.'i^l jiin't (he Men- Ynrk 6arpAraLtwn of
■ lie- Watch tower Rible t Trurt S«J«t;' 1^14 at
!he oHir-L- nf the fioeir-ly at Broohlyo, New York,
IhiA Hth day of AnctWl. l^W, ot which oticr
incmherH of 1ho fauiily were present, there wji«
reji.l In n?ii] harvard* ami in the preseisco of
f>. R, Mftvlf 11 letter dntwl July 2V, 1335, writ
1m by hollI LUoyk and mid reined to (In pi-tai.
di-nt of tlse Society. "For faur yearn past tlie
writer nf that letlei- hnd ln?en enlruated with tlie
cfinftdc ji t inl tnatt^rn of the Redely. It aott op-
poara tlnjl the ws-iler of tfmt letler, without tx-
eiifp, lihi-1* tlie family of God at Bethel, and
iJ^nSKii! iLLhmelf aa one who pprnkji evil ifjainit
«
WfJiiam E. Van- Amburjli — EnnainetuHi
Btfart Trial
the IjAciI's orjjaniEntion, And who la a nrnrmnrer
and eoiaplainer, even as Ui# Soriptnrea hive
rorotnld. (Jude 4-lC; 1 C«, AM', Eom, 14:41
"Tin; iiipkiImtb of Hk? hoard of direetora here-
h\ n/sent the unjust ErittdsW Appeaiirs in that
letter, [Unapprove o( (be writer and hia actiona,
and recommend (hot Hie pfcuiili-'nt of the Soeiety
iinniedktely trrminAl* tli* relationship of 0. Tt.
Moyle to tl»J Snriety «» Ir-pal cflonscl nnd A» A
roerohrr n' the rSetbel ramiiy, KiFTo^l T - ?•
Siillivflp, H. H. Kiemer, Grant SiitTi*."
"Q, In that rraolntion mention i» made that
Mr, Moyle wan a 'mnrmnrer'— yon attended tlie
mttfinfi in rc-ferenre to the k L 1rf that lie wrote!
A, Tea air.
"ij. In thnt letter wriich was read, 1 call year
ntlpnlton to one nT (hr Itmii where lie inentinn"
1hal same of the metnlirrj of the Bethel fnmily
wore mini rented nnd limnilialed hy the T'reFi-
dent <if tlw> eorptirntinn Anil aft you whetlier
you were pre^nl ^n iihy oteapion when (he
President hnd orrAi-ioii tn talk to Ibese men nnd
object to any of their activisira.
"ifr. CovinginA: Wliat mien do yon
meant
"*Q. Medinley : lleformiek; Knorr; PrWicr;
Price; Vnia Kipn» ond Vaa Nea". A. I nbjrrl
to tbo worda 'bnroilia+ed' and 'Tai^1T< , Ated , -
''Q. I am askinc ynn. •iiithoul eriiieiiins the
nature of any tnlh, for the present, of any of
thMe people, whether be did criliciEe tbemT A.
An the head of tlie family hr hnd a rijrlit to ad-
mnniFh rn^rohfra of the f Amity if tiiey did what
he belirvt* wae not in iiKOi-Janeji witK th* rnl*i.
!iS
William £. l-'oa A in burgh— Ex<tnti «fl JlOfl
Stfore Trial
"Q. 1 don't wAnt your judgment of it, Hr,
V;m Aiiifiu^ii— all I nunt !o a*k ia whether he
evtr did critieiu- do»t [x^ople. A. He did that
uraus-iiinolly to call attention ti'» derelictions, ve-a.
"Q, He did eritieiic them Sa your pree™t*'
A. SiUAH' of them — not all.
'*Q. Tlien I e«ll ynur attention to An item in
the kilter on the aubject of mArriafift where >Tr.
Jilojle Aiciitioned thnt one of the heathers, hud
left IScHiel for tl* pTirpoae of pettins married-
do yon kn'iw vilio (hot hrother wa a I A, No, sir.
"Q. And that Jie wpji refusiNl later the priv-
ilri;e nf pioneering in New York — do. yon fcnnw
nf Any noHl brother ihn had left and had been
tvfuned the tn'ivileee of jiionerriinr' A. K'o sir.
H Q. Uiil yuti know tbnt Jionnic ISojd had mnr-
jried »snl left Hethe] at njie titncT A. Married
and left Itethell
'*{J, Hay I ash yon thia — did you know Bonnie
Dojdl A. Yes air.
"Q. AVain't she the wife of William HcatkT
A.. Yes sir.
"Q, Do you reenll tlh* time of her mnrriiifel
A. It waa acme time durinjf 1S3S-
"Q. Prior to her marriage alio *s« a resident
of Fktbel, wai ahe notl A. Yea *ir, for yeara.
"Q, Didit't xlio, at the time Eke married llr.
Heath, IrAvt; JiU'tbe! Tor a while T A. No iir.
" J (J. Khe oini iLer bu>band to«di up rc»:rleriri!
At lieliiel did they not, after the marriage t A-
Yea. jjir,
H1 Q. So she CDntin&ril to live there firat un-
married oad then cnnlinned her reaidence with
Iter hatband, Mr. Health, at Bethel! A, Yea
air.
Ii9
IFiiffitTBi E, Faa A-nibut^h — Eiamixctitm
Befart Trial
"Q. 7'hci.- ht» now reaidenta there! A. Hay
are in California now.
"Q. Wasn't then- a printed rule that both
[liLrtica to the marriage must iiavc mided At
lie: net live yeara prior to the marriage I A. Gen-
erally t6 Ulac effect but that waa not always car-
ried oat,
"Q. Do you know o* any other igAsc Other tlon
the Boyd and Heath case where it waa T A. Yea
lilr.
"■Q, Do yon \m>w tlie n*m«*r A- Adtta Doflr
a'A and I can't recall Ike wifo'a name.
"Q. How long ago waa Ihotl A. About 19,13
or 1 — Donald waa at Bethel a long lime, and lit
usatTk'tl a ninter from Teiaa.
"Q. Were there any ca*ea wher« unmarried
zncmhcri of ISothcE had married and not returned
nfler they were married! A. Yei, acvcral.
"t^. Many of (IiemT A. 1 don't Irnow,
"Q. Tliju printed rule about marriage — bow
Long hut* ll mt been in * fleet 1 A. Ob, Ute hook
oi rules waa printed about iQOD when wa tint
eoiiio to bronklyu.
,L Q. Waa Uie rule printed there at tbnt timet
A, I don't fecall but 1 know we bad a book of
rules,
"Q- Was A printed book of rules given to each
mewhar of JebOiAh'* Wilneasej at IJethell A-
I ur.ddirBtand so — I bant pa*.
"Q. Have you A copy «( your bwk Of ml«
pith ynu heref A. N».
"(j. You coukl produce it! A, Yea.
"(J. Do you rnca)] the »ob«tanc« of that mlt
nherit marriafiBl A- Not ofThasd— El didn't ai-
f«t me.
60
ti'illjitm E- fan AmivrgJi— Kz&miitation
Before Trial
"Q. Dd you r«yJl that the rule, in suhilnnce,
^M that n party tci u marriage luuist have
raided at llethel five yem-ii in order to Itftve tita
married couple reside tlicrel A. 1 would hava
lu look jt up— I could nut recall that
"(J. Jl"w )jm.ny oecu|miit» of J-S^ll ivl mere IhcN
iLlipruiiiiikutely in August, BerjUmlKP' and 04-
tuber, 1SXK>1' A. 1 would nay s^jriisjlinattly 175.
"(J. Have you e«len nil your meals there, or
did j<*«, at Lliat turail A, Yea sir, except when
1 was away.
"Q. What ii-Bi the itvB.trns of siieala— are all
the luululivri or occupants usually at ft meal or
<lu Llii-v euiiiv in in acelionijf A. The order ia
very punctual. The tail «i»P H five minute*
lo seven in the morning ami at 7 or 7:03 nil are
in our inuUs Until 7:25 or " ^ and ive go to work.
At nusm the bell riiijjs nt 12; lit imd we are sup-
jujSbJ l« be iu our meats for dinner. The smua
tluHi; at supper— we might have a, second (able,
il' KoiiHj are late anil cuwivt get there.
"[j, Between l"3-'> and EI39 vbat were your
setiviUu* at Jk! licit A- Tlie same a. tliey are
iluk — socrttory anil treasurer,
"CJ, iJid you tee 6 preat Jtul of Mr, Movie]
A. Xut veJ'i' much,
■'*,£, iJi'-l you *ee lii" L a' uiea!sl A- Ye» air.
"(£, Jl«w- often would you isny juit saw him
diirair a wwkl A. Whenever lie win Uuire— hia
table wit* quite a distemte from mine.
"(£ Was this a Inrsc reoajf A. Yc» sir, large
dinine; nwtn, Jive large dining tables,
"(|. AU iu one room? A- All in ore room.
■♦Q. Do you retail srho was present at the in-
formal mcetingl A. I think the lull me-ioherakip
lit
'William. E. I'uji J™ bur ji — ffiBiiHIMJiftlt
£f/or« TYiaJ
of tha Eoitni as T recall it llr. CoFingloa called
uty attcstioji— dt that meeting there wcra liiriia
wSio were u*t pre*enl and sUjiimJ it later, after
reading- it,
''Q, Yuu aay all hut thnt of :\m iu^iier« ni-rn
f;-'.";'.nt at 'hat iriCL'tinfl A. Yen ^L^.
"Q. IVlio were die bignem who ware not {iri'*-
Mlt at the- meeiingf A lit- Wiae, llr, Waod-
north and air. Cloiu wcrt nat prentnt at that
BIBettn0.
"Q. This iaforirtal loettwg wtui li«ld -tboul
wheal A- Ahout ijUjktijtnlKT 2l*t, if I recall
carwetty.
"Q. Was any record kept of minutea of tSi«
meetinEl A. No air,
"Q. And lio\r w it flalledT A. i\x I rocftU,
Hie iirr.'siduit 0*hcd mcinhcr-e u£ the Tarioua
lj^ards to meet tiira in J.Li olhee.
"Q. Juil on uhort notice? A. Jant oa altaM
notice, yea air.
"y. Hu tliot the pj'Biadfjit, I late- it, hail tiro
■rtietc all pre[Hiii'd wlicn !n> ?all^4 V'"i in nt thw
inuL-tins, ready t" reail it fim] a«l; your (sljrna-
turea fir itt A 1 Jin 'I refill whelher Lw |im.l
ur ttlyfrtlier he autliaisl it whtl* wo wei* tltert oiwl
we signed it.
"Q. Uiilnt yeu Hay a while hack that (life* ftf
the uien did nut ni^n the letter until afterward*
Bad the other* did atgn tin' letter at that lime J
A. Vca air.
"<£. Ho that tlif Letter woa aijrnad, or tha
article entitled ' Information' waa sipned at tlual
mealing hy all exeept tha thr^ nw.n tiirtwl t A,
Y(t» *ir."
m
Wiiii&jTi E. Fan A jn bu r^?j — fja'ntinaftoa
Btfort Trial
llr. Rnrthhauacn: At thii p«int tho
plaintiff ofTcrs in eTideaee ttie first aU*ged
liXi-c) entitled "InforTtiation" which ri4a
ju*t ucen referred to in this K^tinionJ.
iff, Covinjpon: We have ao ohjeetion.
Mr, B-rauohliauion l It apjienri In ills
"Watch Tower" ma^aiine dated Oeiolier
lj h lyja. The defendant*, as I under-
stand, concede that initli the defendant cor-
porationa published and eireulatied the
" Watch Tower" juasrujnr,
Me, Caviagtm; Thst ia right.
The Court; It h so coaejNkd.
Mr, BsrufhhitJteSr. This artiele, "Infor.
Irtnli^n 1 ' I »tJ[ rrfn3 to you Indies Aid
i;i'r,den:en of the jury.
(lieceiTed in evidene* «nd ranrked
Flaintiff 's Kihihil 1 and read to the jury
hv Hr, Ttruehluiusrn,)
Mr, UrtKhliuusnn.: I *«u)d like to also
ofter niiotSmr purl t>t thi "W'aUdi Ton-or"
villi tied ,h Tlsi J[tK*Lon,"
Idr. Covington: We haia no ohje^tiaa
to Hiat entire ruinijjhlet.
The Coiirl: You itan no ohjcslion to
wLidt
Mt. Gartngtom: To the entire fly-leaf,
thr- injiile ryiyer. jroinp in.
Mr. Hrnrhly.Lu.aen : I will just put in tha
rmrts entitled "It* Miasion,"
Mr. OrinRtOn; No oh;C€lton,
fRceeiTicd in rridenoe and marked PJain-
tilT'i Exhibit 2,)
S3
Wilihix S- Van A juSufjjJt— Examirutt io*
Btfart. Trial
Mr. Brnehhaasen : 1 will read that
elaiLse to the jury,
(Mr. Rruclihausen read* PJainliH's Ex-
hihi: 2 to Ihfl jury.)
Hr. Covington: If you. ara gohig to
oiler t^u (jflragraphs, *hjf d*a't yon read
both parajjriiphal
llr. Briiiilihanaen: I h*v* ao abjection
to that.
Mr. Covington: I offend liieoa. J think
yon ought to read them.
The Court: If you haTi toy a|*|ement
to maka addrexa it to the Court,
llr, Covin^tun: lie should read tlie firat
paragraph,
llr, Bnu'ldiausMij I hwti M objection
to reading it.
The Court; PLeaae r?ad iL
(Jtr. liruehliiULiea reads fifat paLraffraph
(o the jury.)
>lr. ISruchhausen ; I offer in evidence
thi* Ivtler— 1 am wtry, I did not put it
ia evidrrtre before— we liava heen lalking
alt around this letter ol July 21 nt I have
a copy of it here.
The Court: la that the letter thai Ilia
■plaintiff wrnlet
Mr. BnnJihauuen: Yes, to Judjja Ruth-
erford,
Tlie Court: Is there Mty ftliJMtirin lo it!
Mr, Covington : I think that tha orig-
inal vfftiild lie the hesl evidence.
The rourt: Yes, if yon have it Tak*
tho nripna!.
Mr Coringtcm- Here ia the original.
William. E, Van JminirpS — Examination-
ficfore Trial
Mr. Druehri*U*en : I offer in evidence
the originuS letter written hy the pLaintiff h
Olio It. Moyk, to Judft J. i\ Uullierford,
dated July 21, 1SJ30, and ft Mrta attached
to. it addressed to the Mine, and signed
hy .Mr. lioyk, sJed dated July 21, 193a.
Mr, Covington : There are two- separata
letters. There ia i>ne big letter and then
a Eittte introductory letter.
The Court: JJid yuu want them marked
separately!
J[r. Covington: Yea.
The t'l.Hirt: Hark tliem sermniteS}',
{Tite letters refeirrd to ffeeii'ed in evi-
dence and marked Plaintiff'* inhibits 2
mid 4, rtipecti vely . Ji
(Mr. Braehhausen thereupon readi
riaintiff's Kstdllibj 2 and 3 to the jury.)
Mr, lintclihauaen: I would like to con-
tinue with Mr, Von Ajagure.h'a deposition
nt llit point where «fl» were iliHeuasing the
artkie "Infornuitioii" juat lu eiaxify. Vliu
peroll that Use first letter written *A'a« hy
Mr. Moyle to M^r, Hutherford on July 21,
JLi:i!i, JLsul then tliia reuoSution «H adopteJl
hv Hie Hfiard of JHrectors on AuKiist B,
IKILi, aral then RiihKMjuently, in .Seiiternher,
thin article entitled "Information" which
I read, was sipneil hy the nienihers of tlie
lieard of Direcmrji and inrhnled the rrKO-
luttun that wns aihi|ite<l on AupptFt Sith, 1
will now continue readtnjr tiro deposilinn,
(Mr. limchhimiieii tontioued readuig.)
Lili
Wiiiiom E. Van A."&af$1>r— E&uniifittiw-
Before Trial
"Q, So tlmt tltia was already prepared for
tiCnataret A. Wlten we aigned itt
'*Q. When you si(»e4 it. A Ves air,
"Q. I oa!l your atlenlioa to a part of that
article 'Information', already referred to— the
last paragraph which reads, in pi*rt; 'Far four
years MoyLe was entrusted with tht. eonfidenlLal
matters of. the Society, aed U"en, withoul eaeuae,
he aswulta and malijrt* tlione who trusted him.
Judas was er.fnisteil hy Christ Jesus witli con-
fidential mottort And Judaa proved hia unfaith-
fulness by furnish ins lt > tl1 " 1 eJiemy that which
they could use and did use agttinat tha fjord.'
You recall that statement nhieli. I lave just read
ia part of the article entitled ' Insinuation ' T A
Yea, air.
L 'Q. What information did you lko*« at tit*
time you sijriU'd that article that the plnintff,
Moyhv was uafoithful to his trust —
"Mr. Coviiistoa; ^Yhisperine; to wit-
nesEl
"Mr, Erueldiaufcen: May I have Ids an-
swer. Mr- Covington — I think thcae ore
vital matters and while 1 at times ask
for information, I would like lo have the
witness' answer ami if he canned recoil,,
tlie record will show that
"Mr. Cpvinj^on : I aiiked you to exam-
ine Mr. Howie It first.
"Mr. Bruelihftuiwn : If he doefcs'l know
ojlv of these questions, I would he filad
1c have it on the record, hut I think il ia
Important to have his le^Hmnny,
"A. Tha president slated in regard to tha
matter— eiplsiaing, so far as I recall.
66
H-'i'JJifljii E. Van Amhvr<}h—E%*mi*ali6*
Before Trial
"Q. lit made a statement altout itl A. About
the ineonsistenciea nf Mr. Mojlc'is cielivi tie-i,
■*(|. Did you know he-fore. the president made
tin; ?1 aliment on Sepleltdtfr 21st of anything
whcniii. Mr. l[fj.vl& was unfaithful* A- Breept
■m hinted in hi* le-ller of Jul}' 21eL
"[J. Yuu knew of nothing else! A. Person-
ally I 1lu.iL very little to do with Mi - , 3.!oyle.
"Q, Were you present at to I rial t A No
Mir.
"Q. Did you. have any participation, in uny
ti-nt matter* tot Mr. Moyle handled! A. Xo
Kir.
■'Q. Wn.s there any statements made hy any-
Irndy jit nay lima other than the in "lances you
have referred I", tbnt Mr. lloyle didn't perfurm.
properly a* u lawyer for the eorpnrationT A,
Notllinff-
"Q. And lift handled « prcat many It jail mat-
te ra for the corporation in (lift four year period
afler W&1 A. Ye.s sir.
"(J. Do you know ft'bether anyone in the Or-
jralsistatinn procured a ropy nf the stenographer's.
minutes of to Mnpialrata r » Court proceeding-
that you have alluded lot A. I don't know.
"Q, Have yon ever read the. minutea of that
trill] T A. No sir,
"(J. In the part of 'Information' which. I prc-
rioaiJy read to you, mention is made about
Judiii. You arc fn miliar with that character in
the ISibic ore you notl A, Ye-* sir— never met
him thoupb-
Q, Did you know woo 'lie name alluded to!
A. Ye* iir.
"(j. Ain I eorrett in tinting it alluded to on*
who betrays hia treat? A. ies air.
67
TTiVfiaiN E. Van Auiiurrfh—Ejcaminsliot
Before Trial
"Q. Well at l-mnct before the trial which yen
have alluded to you never heard anything about
the alleged improper activities of Mr, Moyle. a*
a lawyer or an a member of Dethi-L, luld youf
A. Sol tot I recall.
"Q. In all the four years be wns * resident
there you never Ward any objection by anyone
of hi-s activities an a mcinlier of IVthtl urui
lawyer for IEic orj^miiation I A. Not that I re-
tail— I iiPTtr dsacLLmiMl jL
"Q. \V[m dlradtd tlifA fti'lifl* 'Information' to
he printed in Wntch Tower f A, Tbe pt4*id*nt,
"Q. Jit 1Imtl: any nde as to puhlkation nf ar-
tklox in Watrb TuWi'if— wlial is (h* pmwedurel
A^ Tlte prefiident ie in fb^rpc of alt l\n: work
and it in at) (o liim to deeide wliat nriidei went
into it.
"Q. lie did that independently of tins Board
of Direct nr» and had full authority So publish
matters in the Watcb Toner t A- Ym uir.
"<j, ^Vns there anyone who composed to ar-
ticles for the Watdl T^a'er— any one nneigaiA
to (bat tarikl A. I don"t know,
"Q, Arr tl.i-re any rules or repulations in
ioniiectinn with publishing and eiftulatio^ the
IVotch Tower 1 A. Not that I know nf,
"(J. An y I )"Pj!f in the reeorda or in the book
nf rule., or any other document? or |ffl|«tr« that
you have ebvoit procedure to l» followed for pub-
lish ins and circulating the IVatcb Tower mae&-
lincf A, ^'o.
"Q. I mjuld call your attention to another
irlich; entitled 'Snare* 1 which waa printed in the
Watch Tower magazine On or about Kovcmb*r
6$
IfiJJi'pJB E. T r da jli^Pwrjfn— Esofnpiolipn
BtftH-t Trial
IH, ]?}?,[>, have you b?nrd of Ibnt articleJ A,
Yes Kir."
Mr. Ilrnolkhnascn : I offer in evidence,
if your Honor plraxr, at Hi in tone, the
"IV'akh Tovrer" isia^azine of November
l-">, liOfl, which iin-ludcil tlih article entitled
"Snnrce," (lie fir* I nrlick in the luapft-
line.
The Cuurt : Arc you ofTering: Ihe wliola
ranjnuimT
Mr, Hrwchhimscn ; Jfcit (he "Snares"
arliclp.
The Court; Ts (hn're any objection t
Mr. Covington; Xo objpclion.
(Iff^fivMl in eridcMt and marked
I'laiiiliffV I'.ihibit 5.)
Mr, Uruchbnusen : If yoni Honor please,
to avoid eonrunion. I would like to modify
my offer nf 1iia1 nrtifle and only offer llmt
pari of it B'bich I now reail and which is
the pnrt iiHcpcd in the complaint in thin
action. II in a very tons article.
Mr, Covinpion; May it plcese your
Honor, a?- we understand the rule, we-
woubl nbjrct So in t rc^luri n£ the part of
tiie article becKuse the law ia that the
entire art tele munt he considered.
The Court; Jus( say you object Tlte
objection la Jiuptained. I will take the
whole article.
Mr. DruehliHURen ; R*cc[stiuo, May I
reflil it at thia (ime, if your Honor please,
tot part Of the article which in referred
to ia the complaint in tbj> Action I
iifi
William E. Vin Ambvrpi— jcTAimfndd'on
Before Trial
Tba Conrt; You, inay read whatever
part you wish.
(Mr. ltruchhauf.cn thereupon reads fr&nj
J^laintiff'a Exhibit 5.)
Hi. Jiruchhauaen: 1 nndmlaixl that
Ihe defeinlnnt enhnei'difa lhaL ttic defendant-
en rjio rations, tiotb of ton, imbllnheil and
eirculatcjl (bat "Wnlch Tower" mflsawne,
Mr. Covington; I thuUjdil ha waa going:
to read the entire article.
The- Court : 1 am not going to toflkt
him read the entire a rtbde, Yuu may have
an e3«ijplion.
ilr. Covington; l\"o cic^pt.
The tiourt: We arc der-linff with the
nincciis-Lua that the defendant concedes the
stateineiit IMWlft by Mr. Uracil imuMn,
Mr, CoringUta: Vea.
Mr. IlrUcbhauiven; 1 think I have faid
that it i« tiie part which we bnvo alleged
in the complaint.
The Court; I wa* talking about to
fireulatioti. '
Ilr. Uruchbaunen ; There U a eone&»-
jiion.
The Court: It is no conCcdi'd,
Mr. Cnviniftonr Kscept tbnt I niay
nhitw, mi there wiit Ije no niiininilcrntaail-
inp. tbnt there was the Wateb Tower
Jiible &, Traet Society in New York and
Peimuylvnma, two corporations which
puUinlKHl 1hia article.
Mr. ilruchbniinen; And rircnlaterl il.
V.t, Cavinjrton; No other concessions
rnade.
10
Witliam E. Van /ImfrurjR — Exam inn (ion
Befote Trial
Mr. Brucbhanaen: RerorrinR hact to
(he eSnniination of Mr. Van Anshnrpb, I
think I read tttll cjueation, but I will read
it opsin:
"Q. I call your attention to another article
(■iitiilnd "Snarw" which »'M printed in tltt
Watd) Tower niapaj;ine on or ahout Noveir-lur
liV, Hh.IH, have yon heard of that article! A.
Yes, uir,
"Q. You received copies nf (be Watch Tower,
did you noif A. Yea, sir.
"Q. Mailed lo you or delivered to yonl A,
Dcliverrd to n* at Kethel.
"Q. lVrsnnally delivered i A, Kaeb member
pet* a copv — caeb jaeintnn- of the family gets a
cojiy by mail.
M Q, Have vou read tbat artitle "Snares" in
receiit Itraeaf A. Yes, -sir.
"Q, [low recently did ynu rend it T A. Day
before yesterday,"
Thia eianiinntiun was taken on Jane 2S,
ID42, en "Day before yeaterday" would
oe in Junej 1D42.
"(J. You recall 'If a man ctaima to be Mn-
cent rated In God and in a lawyer and appears
in court nl counsel for anotber consecrated ^er-
»on and tlien enndoe!*- liimaelf and the cane on
trial in such a manner that lie might receive Hm
approval of other men in the Court, such lawyer
is a man-please r and proven hi* unfaithful p a a
to God and to the kic.siom', do you recill that
statement t A* Yes, fir,
"Q. There ia no one clue tot you know of
that condncled to case for lb* arjunitation
U'iNmtmi E. Van Amburgk — Examination
Before Trial
vhtm ftnyono then referrn] to or stated waj a
'mnn-plenscr' or improperly conducted himself
on ihe triatj was there f A. 1 don't recall.
"Q. And member* of .lehovah's Witnesaca
ara wIlUB the category' of ennaecratcd per*ona,
aren't theyf A. Yes, sir.
"({. Do yoft reeui: hearing anytliin" about the
article 'Snares' before it was riabl Iflhed in the
saaue of Watch Tower on or aliout Xovember
15, 1D3D1 A. No, air,
"Q. You can h t tidnk of anyone in the organi-
sation or elsewhere to whom that article alluded
to — other tlian Mr. Moylft, can yout A. I don't
—oil hand,
"Q. Was there any diseosjiioa with anybody
in reference to thia article- 'Fnnres' that you
kiii-.w of, Ifoforc it* publication J A. No, sir.
L, <J. When did i( Br»( come to your attention
(hnt llietft was snch an arlielel A. When I rend
it in (be Watch Tower I received.
"Q. Did ynu talk to anyone about it after-
ward 1 A. Not that I recall-
"Q. Did yon make any comment ahout it
afterwardf A. Not that I recall.
"Q. Did yo« make any inquiry about it t A,
No.
"Q, Do yon fcnaw who prepared that article
■Soares't A. No, sir.
"0- Were there any other Sawyera living En
Iletbel be1w,-en May, 1^3.'*, and May, 1939 T A,
I don't recr.^1 between 1&33 nnd '3 Q — wo had a
lawyer there at one time.
,L Q, Tou don't know of any? A. No.
"Q. At least you know tore waa no com.
plaiat ahoot any of the activities ahool any
lnwver other tban what you have testified about,
AS to Ilr, Jlaylaf A- No.
r:
7-1
William £. Van Ami*" git— Examination.
'Before- Trial
"Q. Jfo lawyer who has. ftppeftred in. court for
tiit organisation, or either ol them, within yu'ir
knowledge, has ''ten charged by w.ybody to
betray their trait 1 A. During that time, from
1U35 to lKBt
"Q. That'* right, yw. And your answer ist
A. No.
"Q: Did you know that the article "Iafcrmft-
tivtj' jLiul the artic-lc ■ Snares' have l*tn read at
meeting* in different parls of tilt cnuntryt A.
J dnn't know; wlmul the article 'Snares', that
wan n chief article find those chief articles are
usually n-ad at what we call Bihle study EBcet-
tad*.
"Q, Is tli At the unual practice en chief poli-
cies r A. Yes, * i r,
"tj. How in rm article dcnipiiated as a chief
nrlirle! A. Kirst article in the Tower,
L, f^. Sn the firm article is u>iuiitly rend at
fcHrefinjrst A. Ye*, fir.
*'Q. In tlial ft printed islIp of the organisation!
A. No, sir.
"(>. If!H il in gencrol prnrlirct A. Yea.
"CJ, A Of I (bone nieetingn are held nil over the
country, nrt'n "t 1heyt A- Yes, sir.
"(J. In nil Hides t A. Yen, sir.
"ij. U"1lii mi] K-rvispn tlmn* meetings! A, TJsn>
:i 1 1 v ;i |n-:iih'r — rurh clrtHs of ntndy or study class
linn a IpchIm-.
■'Q. I." there ony direrling liead nf the meet-
inj;» jLiiy where wlm i^-lln theni what tn dn- and
hnw In tin Ut A. IVp have a genernl office.
"!). W|mw> duty in il ft! Helhel 1o keep eon-
tm-1 with or make suiocewlinn*. t> 1lie*e lcadcrn
in diiTen-nl pnrln of I he country I A, We jiavo
a dvD*rtif*flt for that purpose.
W'liiam E. Van AmburgK — Examination
Btfort Trial
"(J, Wlui in in charge of that department I A.
Mr. Siuilivnn.
"Q, And he wan ia charge in I93DI A- I
think bo.
"(J. Did he t*i try nn enrrespondence with these
lea Jen T A. I believe he did,
"Q. Wan 1hat In letter I A. IVohobly.
"Q. Would ynu luivc copies of the** tetter*!
A. I don't know.
"Q> Were copies of corresrivindence in your
fUcs! A. FiJe* at the factory.
"Q. in thai where ali letter* are writ (en I A.
Y«.
"Q. And Jlr, Ko«rr is nn* m chance <it thftt
fflctnryr A, Ye r, «if.
"Q. The factory you refer to i« the printing
offlcr- at 117 Ailanin street, Itrnfiklyn, Kew York,
ina't ill A. Yi-n, fiir.
Q, Ami it in Fill] at ttiftl ;ihiicf A. Ych.
Q, fn lhrr( L r*uy [wil-E eT thr riri^inizAtunn hnliMH^il
there n1ju*r tlinn the ih*[i:irtaieiil fur Ihe ] ij-i n tin ?r
aim] eireohiliocr tlie \Vale3i T*™ - er iiut^n^inr ?nrl
oilier pish] if atinns— any other puhlirailionn of Ute
orjpiniial ion f A. We puhli^lk aootlier paper
ealhil 'CoBnuUttos',
*'Q. Tine prinliiijr oflln. nn A<ln*l* K|iYT>t in
in ttie main unci t«>r the printiiie: and pulilquliinsr
ibinl ei rriil n tin £ «( lln' IVntfh Tower maeaiine
nmi oilier fmjMT^ ind pamphlet* KlJ'ei] \n llie
o renn Iki M«n! A. Yw. sir,
"(J. Are thew hinders — i think yon referred tn
tln-m an le^nlern in ■ Li IT<- n-nt incit- of thp country
— are hn<w many! A. 1 r\on't know.
"Q. Do ynii \tstiw what the organisation eon.
»«s(« of— in there a nprawmtatin appoinlrd for
Il'ii'i'krwl E. Tin J in&ti ?.J 1— EjSbiik'jlcIio a
B(/s*-< 3'rioJ
eaeli stale or a onmber of Rtjvte*! A. I am nut
ipi tsmeh with lliftt part of it
"Q- Do yon know who has knowledge on ton",
subject T A. Yir. Kiuirr pnoliahly han."
Xhca we skip to Cf);
"Q. You hi j- that Judge Rutliei ford hud se!e
pomr to iiullliih in tit* WfttCh Solver, in thill
eurr^tt A, Yes, sir.
"(}. The lioordn of Direetora np|irovix] of tliat
— !hey pira liim the power f A. Ye:-, sir,
"Q. In thi* Uiuiruj room you Iwd five tables
you ia>'1 A. Ye*, nir.
"(J. Ifow large was the roonit A. Each table
TVilL hill] ahnilt forty,
hH Q. ]Tnw larpe wan 1he room! A. About 7D
feet one- way hy 40—wait n n::iiLite— it nmst Ink
7lt fret wiih» and about SO feet long.
"Q. Do nil the officers hit at your (nblef A.
JCo, sir.
"Q, ifnylo ever sit ot yonr tjilJcf A. Nn,
nis-.
"Q. Tliey liad nuNjmeil place? wliere they aatf
A. Yes, jiir.
*'Q. I low far away was thalf A. lliao war*
laitle ^ I and his #4,
"Q r How far wis tbulf A. Forty or fifl^
feeL
"Q. Jodpe Rutherford wasn't at meals at ail
linien wrts bel A. Kn1 nil time»— wJcn«T«r he
wan there he ¥as.
"Q, Wo* he away a jrreat deatT A. Ye*. »ir,
"Q. llnntha at a timet A. Yen, air."
Skip to 69;
"Q, TuTniaij back to August 3> 1 9153, wasn't
73
William E- Va% Aitihvrgh — £nsmitmii<m
Bif&re Trial
Mr. Mcyle oruvtcd to leave within 24 hooxi
after that meetiaLjT A, Yes, iir.
"Q. Who ordered Mm to leivat A. Thft
president.
"Q. And ht did leaTtf A, Yea, tir.
"Q. At that mwtiac;, Judge Katherford W4*
pretty rnnra eicited about thi» Jttteil A* I
don't rs*a]l that he was.
"Q. Didn't be indicate, that be waa disturbed
about itt A. He was diitathed about it bat
mot ciscittd — he wan self-ooadolleTL"
Skip to tha lop o( pftg4 70:
"Q. So that his. departure Ttaa eipediltd hy
Jud^e Ei:lberford, wun it notT A, Ten, tir-
,L Q. You say the resolution requested that lis
leave 1 A- 1 believe s-o.
"Q, "Will yOB point it out in the reslv^ifoT
A. Doesn't It say he »W re<iuca;t*d to— *tla
members of the hoard of directors hereby re-
sent ti:c OHJBSt criticism appearing in that let-
ter, disapprove of the writer and hin aeiiona
ftad reeoninicndB that t]io preitident of the So-
cio'}' immediately terminate the rrldtioBsbip of
0. R. Moylo as lep;a[ conEsel.'
"Q. Did you discuss, that ha be turned out
wiehin 1i hounl A. I don't know."
Thftt coaeludes tha examination of Mr,
Van Ambargh, I will now start with an-
other examination.
The Court: We will now adjourn Until
two o'dock. Pleasii be back here
promptly at two a^d pleaso don't din-
ensft tha eaao o^Ta fttuon^ yourftelvas.
(Whcre3[>:n an adjournment waa taken
until two o'clock p. mv>
7C
Ifnrtrif t'inh—Fur Ptfj—Direet
Aprrmoos Szsrioh,
Two o'clock p. m,
(Trial resumed.)
ti.M(V]',V FJXK, Wauwntasa, Wisconsin,
rj,lh'il an u sllawsi in Mitlf of ihe plainliff,
L'inj: lirst diily i-wntri, t^ntiSied n« fnllown;
^Irfet examination Ojr Mr, Jifiurlhaufe*:
Q. Wlint U your hujiinena, Mr. Finkt A, I Mil
a food broker.
(J. Whore is your place of huaiaenRT A. In
WnuwntOsa, Wiieonnin.
i{. Does that tnhe you to different part* *r
tlw country 1 A. It doe*,
Q, Were you a memltor nt Jehovah's Wit,
nes-Hos orgitni^ntiont A. Yes, I vtl.
Q. When did yoo bvr«me connected with itt
A. Approximately in 19£L
Q. Did you afterward* aname some oiEct
tlieret A. Yen, I had several oifices.
Q. When first were you elected Of inducted
iota ofliret A, 1 don't en nelly remember the
dales, luit I had several positions such as. com-
pnny servant nml rejtin'na! servant— ftnt re-
giuiijl si'irvant, hut similar efrviees.
(J, The orrtiiixation has what th*y call re-
giijns, is that eitrfelf A. Yes, il lift*.
Q. Is I tint the wring <>f (he coontry into dif-
ferent n'jrioniT A. Yen.
(J. There in more tlian on* stale ift a region!
A, In she regions tliore were more (ban one
stale in *mae in^lnnres.
Q. Do yon know »'hot statei were included
narivy fink—F/yr Pfjf .— D'lTtd
in the region that included the State of Wia-
eonainT A. I wouldn't know tliat.
Q. Theo Hiose eompani es, whnt did Ihey *OH-
aist oft A, Tin'}' eonsi«t«4 of individoal groups
or, an we called them, classes 1.0a, which were
iniidc up Of [rn'inhers of Jehovah'* WflllvMW
irhich met perioilicnlly for nieeting purpose!
and service activities.
Q. The company ymi were connected wilh wob
loci.ted in whnt pkirct A, Ipi llilwankee.
Q. About how mnny mends r* were thero or
thatl A, We hod nn ntli-ndanee on Sunilnjfs—
The Court 1 JI< L did not auk yon that.
H« asked you if you kntf* h<iw innny
Intro hv"—
Mr. Hruehhaunen : 1 wilt withdraw the
question,
Q, Uow many attended on Ihe nvernpe at
those meeting 1 A. At our largest meeting*,
about two hundred,
q. Were they all members of JdnwaVj Wit-
naKKOs I i'i- Net Sub« canie pericKlieatiy ami
Otliers regularly.
Q. Were the meetinga open to tho public I A.
Yes.
(J. And ynu were Ot oil time* endeavoring to
£ct the public inlo (he meciiaps, is that correct I
A, Yi'S, by invitation.
l>, Ynu FiU'catoe a Knne servant, did you sayf
A. Yes, T did,
Q, Did Mutt a icon thnt you bail charge of Ihe
company] A. That meant that I had charm of
Several companies I hat comprised a none.
Q. Where Olher than in Milwaukee were the
7»
7y
m
Horsey Fink—Ft>? Pljf.—JHttti
companies tliat yoti had- elmrge ofT A, Kacroe,
WixvOnein, Kenosha, JuncsvilJo, Beloit, ifadiaon,
Lake Mills, and there may have been on* or
two allien tint I don't recall
(J.. They Are all within the rndius of how many
idles of Milwaukee! A. I would Bay within the
radius of eighty to out hundred Iftiles.
(J. An J iliij you attend meetings at those vari-
ous places! A. Yes.
Cj. Can you state what the attendance was at
those particular pmoea on the average I A.
They varied Imaii* the classes, varied in sites,
and I would 5*1 i* able 10 state exactly how
many or eTcn approximately Low many would,
attend the meetings at ail tj i ijch-.
(J. Jlui there were a number of attendants it
those meetings! A. Yes,
<J, ilow Long have you been acquainted with
the plaintiff, Ului ISuylef A, Ub, sine* about
1D23.
Q. HiJ timl nrijunirdanceship arise through
your nativities with Jclmvaii's WitneBscsl A.
Yes, St did.
Q. Was he &H:-i.".-i u t i-J with Ihe class in Mil-
waukee OT in'ttr-by! A. In a. near-by da.-.s, and
then Jib would OTVO our MiKaufcee eliuss as i
speaker froui io (imr,
Q. Uo you recall i(r. Movie returning to Wis-
consin in I lie Md nth of August, J939T A, I do.
Q, Was tliere anything said ttj? him Or ycu as
to hi* reason for rt'lu r ntngf A. Well, he told
me on hi* n*:nr:i :li;. reA*Ofli ior his returning,
Q. Wlimt did he sft-yt
Sir. Covington [ We ohject la any
ffarwj Pint— For I'lff,— Direct
heat-siLy abatements, ex parte ELalement*
made by J1 r. Moyle.
The Court; Objection sustained.
Q. Did you lend an article in the "Waleh
Tower" of September t, 1933, end I show you
the issue of that rjiogoiiiie of isepteiuber 1, 1D3U,
ru-.il iL-sk you whether you read the article en-
titled "for Your Information" (handing to
witness)! A. Yen, I read tJiat article.
Mr. Hrgciihujiw : I offer that article*
in evidence.
The Court: Sibow it to your opponent.
(lit lirucldiauBen shows article to Sir.
Covington.)
Mr. CoTington: No abjection.
The Court; It will bo received
(Taper referred Co received in evidtoeo
and marked I'lamtitf's ICxhlhit S.)
(l!r. Bruebhauscn read* Plaintiff's Ex-
hibit :") to the jury.)
Q. Was that article discussed hy you, or by
any nwrabera of the Wnlca Tower orgaiika-
ticii.it A. I'reRunahly it win,
Q. Did anyone talk to you abotiL it after it
appeared?
JJf r Oovinjrton: We ohjec± —
The Court: Objection nimtainoil,
Mr. Bnudshituscii; EiOci'itloo.
Q, What ean you say, if anything, about the
activities of }'t. Ifoyie in Bhawinjr or rfjvling ail
letter in JIil*'aukea or afound there i
Harvey Fink — For P!!f r -*--D'tretl
The Court: Ha is referring to Lit lat-
ter to Mr. Iluiherford.
A. The first 1 saw of the letter was when Mr,
AI«;li. L rtiurned. 1 did not know of any other
pvrsua iiutnide of my wife who had read the
leller, and aha rend it vi- H-k KMAti tijne J. did.
llr. itoylr did not read that letter to my knowl-
edge to imyonu else.
IX ]Ju you recall Mr. ifatlliew ilowlett com-
ing out to Mitv.a-.ikoe in the uionlti of Septem-
L*r, ILJ3yr A. 1 da.
tj, Did he oak you. to call a meeting or did
nnyoiio; auk you to calJ a miietin^ of the rufcniber*
of the d-iii ovur wlii(d2 you presided or ftay
clatHl A. tie did not ovk inc to rail tfiat meet-
ii^n'. M 1 rttmrtnbet, but the meeting wau called.
(j, H'oa it cnlled nt tlie rei.|ue*t of Mr, Ho^»'-
loll, do you know I A- It *'p«.
Q, TiVlin iia J[r. ifowlettl A Mr. Howlelt
wjii a nuirencntative of the iiociety at their
Brooklyn omee.
Q, l>id you talk to Mr. Howlelt f A, Briefly,
ye; .
Q. Did lie slate to yon liii. tfjiwjn for coming
out there I A, lie did.
Q. IViiat diit he say! A. I!e naid he had a
letter on his person direetiji^ him to assume my
dnlirt a* mill; sfri'aat anil notifying the na-
lejikhied eopipaniv* el my dismissal,
Q. Did Lo giro you tluU letter T A. No, he
did not.
fj. Were yon di^mi*ted1 A, I was.
Q. At that time! A, At that time.
Q. Did you attend, the meeting that wa$ prc-
4=1
Uarvtxj Fink—For JPfjf, — Diftct
aided over or at which Mr. Howlelt eddrateedj
those in attendance! A. Yes, 1 did.
Q. And was that nhout September 2A, 1399, in
llilwauhecl A. Yea.
Q. Win that in the company room where the
(Jos* in Milwaukee attended t A, Yei, iu the
Odd Fcllowji T«nnl*,
Q. About how iiiaziy were present at that
r,;:--;:nL-! A. Cor.eid<;raijly, I believe, over two
hundred.
(j. ho you know- how they Tuid hef-n Kusmaoned
to the meeiingl A. I don't >:now e*ce(>t that
outside claaiieu, menthera of the entire w?nt, were
reijueated ta ensue into Milan ukee, which thsy
did.
Q. Ji wah a apeeial meeting, woa it nott A.
Yes, That accounted fur the larger than usual
attendance.
Q. Ami did Mr. Hewlett read An> itRlemenl
at tiiat tni'ftingf A. Yea, he did.
Q, Anfl wns ,that the article "Information 1 '
thot has. IVcen referretl to iieret
The Court: Which arliele art 1'Ou Te-
ferriag to nowt
Mr. Bruch hauFen ; Kshibit 1,
Tlw Court; Here it is, showing him
Plaintiff's Exhibit 1 (binding 10 wit-
ness).
V I don't remember whether that was ex-
actly what I reait word for word, but it con-
tained substantially the fame information,
Q. But be did read from some rjipcrf A, He
did, yes.
Q. Do yOU recall tlte substance of what he
nodi A, Ye». First of ellj he notified the a»-
Harvey FiiJi~- For Flff^Dirttt
stinba-d coin[>anics t!ujt I wan to be, <di^missed
as stint servant pending- isotuc eorres-piindonca
iK-twftri piiysi-if mid Mr. Hutherfortl, and then
lie w(ni sit to elaharnto upon tlic reoAona for
Mr. Miyle's leaving Brooklyn and the various
dctuit* referring thereto.
Q. And wus Mr, Moyie ptescnt there 1 A,
Yei, he was.
Q. Ant) did he make a statement! A. lie did
«0L
(J, Did any thine; elAH transpire at that meet
ing older tbiai w)mt you have just testified to?
A, Not tlu*1 I can recidl J(p*riii« details of.
Q. Was there any diMMtion by any of the
members of Jehovah's Witn«*« arihine; out Df
Ihin urtiete of fteptemher 1st dionlsiusg Mr,
Moyle for luifiutlifulnoae oT tfie milling of Hep-
toinikcr ^iihf A, Yes, i[ui!e considerable^-
J!r. Covington: Just n minute. That
would be immaterial I should like tit
know v.'ho;lior or not it was on the oce»-
xion "f Sir. Howleit's visit and whero ha
[ii:nli' puhlie the orticle "Information" —
The Court : Ohjection sustained. He
ivjinl.i yoa tn fit the time and place.
Mr. Br:iehhnu*(5n: ] want to point out
tn your Honor that iteme of this, test!-
niony bears nn whut w-e think we are tn-
1i1loii to prove eliowiog the efTwl Hut
lliCTic ajticlcs hud on people, who were
friemlly to lloyle.
The Court : You can make a tender of
any ieHtiiminy you want, aud T will rulo
on it u it bo»ii«* atur.f.
HHftt}t Flrik—Far PI$.—n\ff,ct
Q- Coltljf back lo this article of September
1st, before Mr. llowlcll arrived there, did any
of the members nf Jehovah'* Witnesses talk to
yon about tbnt nrticlei
Mr. Conngton: Wo ubject to that
The Court! Objection Nustnined.
Mr. Bmihhau.ccn: lixception.
Q. Did any »f the eltM, those in attendance
at the meeting at w-tiieb Mr. Howiett addressed,
did I hey talk to ynu nltout tin: meeting or what
bud trnnp-piredf A. Yot, they ditL
Ifr. Covington: Thot would he oli-
jcetcd lo unless it vns in the prescnee of
Mr. Ilowlett.
The Onrt; He Baid vith M^r, Hewlett
— d id n't you I
Mr. Tli-ueliliausen: I said arising out
of Ihnt moL'ting.
Q. Can you fiivo (he detail* of I hat aa to
where it took place and with whom I A, Where
whnt ionfc placet
Q. Any di^nisjin-n itrtsine; aftrr the meetinp;
of Mr. Hoirlrtt A, The diseussifin. took place
several disruKJiious (nnk plaee *Wh nte as w*U
M ntiiong other of those n Mending,
Dy the Court;
Q. And who else was Iheret A- Oonerally Ibe
entire aF*=ernh|ed rnmfinnies. Kpetrifwally. I
don 'I remll just exactly tn whom I spoke at (hat
time or who upoke to mo On thA suHjret, tncf*
being «o many.
ffaney FinJc—Fvr Ptfr-Dirt-tt
By Sir. Bruchbinweia ;
Q, but they Tire attendants or the claaa at
Milwuuki-ef A. V«s.
By the Court;
Q. That in. the funeral claf-Hl A. The general
das*
By Mr. UroehliiHiKm:
Q, \Vu3 that at the meeting itself T A. Yes,
after, biilI kgiiic before even,
(J. ■ I lint Luke before the meeting, what tran-
■pired.
Mr. Covington: Just ft moment. Wan
it a public uiscussion or a privnlo di*-
cussionl
The Court- It in a puhlic discussion.
[It has ftlrf.itty le^lilinl that they were
in (hr ro-cftl!cd eta** meetings. You
liiiili'jKtund wi are IsilkinR about elftsj
liieeliivm, not any ffrniijs nf Ns or Ihrec.
The Witnusa: Then I will have to
rhnnj;e that ti^iitnony, your Honor. I waa
under c I ■<■ iiuprfsnim! ynu meant intLLvi-
dlial iti*CU!MiJon helWcen 100 ftaul i*Onis-liody
pIm 1 .
The (.'ourt; You ore not ln-ius asked
n I ii hi) Hifti ft1 all, ax I understand it.
By Mr. Itruehhuusen ;
CJ. Mr. Fink, if f may direct your nttontlon to
rnii rbfn discussion prinr In 1hc Hnwtall meet.
ine;. A. Xo jtriu-ml elans disi'UKsion. no,
(J. Wits there nny danx dissuasion it the How-
led meeting other than what you have teatiGed
r-j
Survey Flak— For Pljf^Direct
to or afterwards T A. No, the meeting w** in.
cltarjrt cif llr. Uowhitt, and lie conducted what-
ever dise-u**inn there wjm.
{£. Tlim the references you muke tn discus-
sions 014 wil.lt Kinftilfi - groups 1 A. Yen.
(]. IVIrat direnjiiiiora did you Jijve after the
Septi'tnlier lid iiieelins; or article with any of
tlsi' n miller KTiHi[ut, ami about when did they
tttlnnriirrt A. I would not lie able to answer
tliiil spjerincnlly. J jIh.-pi 'I ttrtlOL
Q. iliyi' un yuur lienl recollection. A, That ia
priuf to Mr, Hewlett'! ™it!
Q, Yes, prior to Mr. iluwlett's viidl aw\ after
!h* nrfiete almnt Mr. Moyla'j heinjr dismiaaid
for unfjiilhfulnes* of September l*t. We* there
any dkeiuwion with any mnall (rrnuji of pcnple
uliDut that article I A. Not (tWWTnl ilim*UK»ioart
particularly, ntt.
(i. ^"ait titcn- any d iju-u** "»n t A- Ves, in.
(liviilual ilineiu'n.iiiiiH, jva. Quite a few Snine to
iim' antl a^kvil iitt <rii*t Hint we* all ahtraL
(i. Ami what iliii- you snyT A. Aiwl I *4ld
tiiiil —
Mr, Coi' i flplon : Wu* that nt (lie pulilii;
iiii'i-tlnpT
The Court: Xd, this wa» not in Hm
[Hiijlie nicetinj,'. It lia* to An nil It the Hen-
tn'iiiljer iHt pUlllleOtiHt, I Mjiinj i fT'm l^xluljit
ii ( Tvliirh iK "Fiw Your Infoniifttioi!,"
whivli is no! Ihe sulijwt iiiutlor of tWa Miil,
Mr, rSriK'hliiiiJ^'O : Uo 1 un'ierotaitd your
ETorvar iiustninJi t5»e otgnftioBT
Tlie Court: 1 hnvo not heard an ebje*'
tian yeL
JJtrvt!/ Fi*k=-Fvr Fiff.— Direct
V.T. Bruehhauaea: Will yoa read tha
qnc-tton, please f
{The t|u?Elion waf repealed by fha re-
porter.)
Q, (Ceifitjnuwi) Will ynu MntiBUi your tes-
(iiiionv n* to ivhnl naa taJLT A Tlicse peopia
wanted to know why thic ^Jftrtiuulfir—
Mr. Cnvinpton; rieas* tell us what you
nre tatkinp ihmit.
The Court : Con n?el I nr, if yon will please
listfo and let me run this courtroom, ite
will j^t alonp,
Mr. Covinj^tenJ I ohject t* tfiii lino *f
te FtSnio«y.
The Coarl: Ohjeefinn Fu^!a;iied.
Mr, UruelihoBKca: Kn-rption, I *£?iim
Kay to ynnr Honor tliat I ftn*i ernleavoring
lo eslahlisb the offr-r-t of lhe*e artielra on
!h,-.-i' ptoplf win*, were nii'jiitMTit of Jeho-
I'ah'a Witnes«fr ar.d friends,
The Court: The nhjectioa is tastaiaed-
Eirr[i1inn lo She Jjlftiadff.
Mr. ftruchhawien : J'isfoption.
Q. Tin ynu knim r nf nay i?.sne of thin letter by
or on brbnlf of Mr. M»yJe between the time he
arrivtsj out in Milwaukee la Aupipt, 13^-IH, aad
Xr.vemlwT IH, 1!>.1<), whrn the arlkle "En lire* "
h|i|i<''nri'il t A. Xn, f don't
Q, Bid you *ee him nftrnt A- Yet, daily.
(J. Did you rosicl? nenr whore he lived f A,
Mr, Mnyle maintained oibf«i. ttiat 1 placed at bis
dJEpiisa).
Q. Did you have occasion at aay time prior
c?
Horny fq'uft— Far PI J— Piifrt
or <-ven IncluiJinc; Kovrmhcr lfilb ulitn (he
"Snares" article wan puhlished to lalh to anyone
alhout tho'e iLrtii-Srf, or did anyone (all; lo yop
ahnut Hierat A. Yea.
Q. Ciift you pv? tjk any details aliout thalT
A. Naturally tiie aceu^Lliona nutdc apsinsl M:r.
Jfmle provokrd HnxtiltraUe acminemt when they
were puhlifhed in the Tower. Most of the friend*
there hvlk'ved Hint bul-Ii publication nan uncalled!
for.
JTr. Covini;<Da: 1 objeet to that—
The Court: Ohj«linn ai-arruleil. Ei-
eeptiun to the defendant.
Q. Did yoit noiiea tbnt it Sind any eff*et on
♦Oimfl Of tin memncr* tm (o their attitude—
Tlie Court: We are refcrrirtu; to fJia
arlirle that ftppcSr^I, that :■ 1'taintifi"'*
Bihilhit—
M!r. BrBch]i»u«n! I will embrace ail of
tb* articlea, if your Honnr please.
i^. Did yon notice any effect that tfic articlns
I referred to, SepteialMr ljst, Oc;ohcr Ifilh ard
N'ovejiiber 15th, had on any ot the ruembcra out
there 1
Mr. Coviifjfiton : I object lo Shftl,
Tlsa Court; Ohjrclion *u*taiReil a£ to Ehe
■rtirle of Keptemher IsL
Mr. Covi n.i^ on - We make the apeci fie
Objection thai it ealls for arjfliment and a
conctii*ion and opinion on the part of Ihe
iritneM.
The Court: I have already sue tained tlw
objection to a part of the queation. So *«
SS
Harvey finJt— For PI ff ^-Direct
will luive a new question, and you may
nhjccl to that if you earc to.
.Mr. BrurhJiatlHta: May 1 aulunit as lo
tin' iirlii-h; of Kepleinher 1st lloit it doi;s
k-iir on Hu.' mm of mali*«t
The Court : It may later on, but nt (Ida
time I think it is incompetent,
Mr, liriichhausefl : I rcKpfcttully ei-
cfpt.
Q, Be!stri*tin|; my question to the effect that
the articles of October 15th and November lfjth
lind en any of those with whom you eonf erred,
con you, jjitfe any details alwat thatl A. In.
It influcnectl —
Mr. Coviujjton: Wo ohject, to that he-
aa.uae it calls for a conclusion and opinion
on the part of tlie witiveai and invades the
province of the jury.
The Court; Objection overruled. Ex-
cept ion to the dcfenJajita,
Q, Will you proceed! A QThe jirti^Lca that
appeared infSin.jn-ed the roinda of the readtre
asfljntt Mr. Mvyle on the grciandi that they
considered the Walch Tower to- eontftin a mea-
Rftfie from God. and aa eu«b, it wasn't open to
niicallcR,
Q. Ami did they tlien hesoaio unfriendly to
Mr. Mnylef A. Yes, they did.
Q. And did you notiee any change of attitude
in the-ie companies that yau viaitedl A, Yea,
o,ulte a eonaiderahle cSiange.
Q. Tlioae comr'i™"a were located in the places
that you Mentioned! A Ye*.
S9
tfarvtif fittfc — Fat P!$, — Direct
Q. How lone; did. you remain a member of
(he TV ii teli Tower organization T A. Until the
following aprihjj.
By lb.' C*url;
Q, What K|niiipf is tliatT A l^ft,
Hy Mr, nrutibhanhen ;
Q. Then you withdrew I A. 1 withdrew, I
no longer attemled their meeiinfra.
<J. Did ynu esprrss trny retsnn to the Watrlii
Tower aa to the reaaon for your withdrnwall
A. No, I <iiiln T t.
Q, fun yoft stolr any rfeunn for your with-
drawal! A. Yes,
Mr. CuvLiiekih' f object lo flint as
arjriLmcn tn( i ve.
The Court: Direction sustained.
Mr, Bruchliaiwn : rixeeption.
Q. Did you hecniuo afiilintcd with nuy nther
orfianiiationt A. JCo, T did not.
Q. Did you continue ymiT studies in any way.
A. At our home we continued our stadie?.
Q. Tli lit ia^ yon had meelinp^ there with
Mi,;ilh'r priii!)!*! A. Yej,. n fi-w pen-pie met then-
with mo.
Q. May 1 aak you, referring |o thft mectinp
witn Mr, Hnwlt'tt— piior tn Jlr. Mowleit nrri-.--
iji^ in Milwaukee and ottendiujf 'he iiiefllnir,
whlell 1 Hiink was Replnnber 24!h, do yon recall
tiie meeliitf ul whirh Mr. Moyle attended and
VMil a atalementf i\. Yea.
Q, Do you recall about when that was! A,
Hot specifically. Il might haT* been jnst about
Ill]
91
i:?.
Harney F^h—For P!g,—Dirrct
two weeks Wore Mr, Hewlett came to Mil-
waukcr, I do not hare the date.
Q. Would yea re**]] the statement if some
paper were shown Ic yoaT A. lies, I believe
I would.
Q. I sbo',? you 11 jwipM' nnd ask you if that
refreshes Tiiur TtCoTtoction ond whether thai ia
the statement (hot Mr, Moyle mad* on tins ot.
ens inn po ju*t referred lo {handing paper to
-wi(nesa). A, Yea, I remember. Thai c[jl) mm t
was made.
^f^. Prnehhaunen : I offer it in evidence,
Mr. Covinptoa: No objection. TVhtrj
ia the originalt
Mr, RfUchbflUEen: T am fold the origi-
nul was giren fo the. secretary of the
class.
Mr, Covington: We have no objection.
(The papier ticfprr«1 to was receiTed
in cviilence and marked Ploinliff'a Ex.
liinit 7.J
Q- Can yon ?i ve any defntla a* to how these
article* affected people ia their attitude toward
Mr. Moyle I
Mr, Omjtwi; W« take the name ob-
jection because it is invading (he province
of the jury, it in argumentative and fall*
for a conelnjdon.
The Court: Objection OTermlerl, ex-
eepiion tn the di-rrndRntn. Von are. talk-
ing about tiie ariicle which ie the (UbjJcet
matter of tide Mmtrovcrayt
Mr. Bfttchhnusea: Yea.
Bwvey FiuJt— For rifj— Direct
A. The article! prejudiced the readers against
i.r. Meylo.
Q. Can joo atate. at any meetings you attended,
can you givt any details! as to what effect it bad*
Did pt-i>j>le kIiuo him in any ii - ay, or wLat did
they ilnf A. Yes, As. time progressed, when
Mr, Moyle and II rs. Moyle .-tt in a meeting,
those that attended finally wouldn't even sit
neil to Ibern. They permitted two or th rea choirs
both front and hack to remain vacant, whereas
the j- eat at a dMnnce from them.
Q, Where did you find that taking placet A.
At the g( noral meetings.
Q. In what city! A. la Milwaukee.
Q. Had vuu visited any otiier place where thai
took pMec. or any [ilaee that Air. iloyle attended f
A. Sol that I recall.
(J. Your main activity wua in Milwaukee! A.
Yes.
Q. Mow lone; did that continue to your kaovd.
ci.l|?:.'T A. That continued until Mr, Moyle a?
longer canit- 10 any meeting
i). Do you know abtrat when tlutt woj; timl he
ceased going there! A, Oh, it woe a month or
no alter Air. Hewlett wan there. 1 am aot too
turn; of that, however, tile **ae.l elapse of lime.
Q, ]kh ynti recall Mr. MoyJo moving (rom
IVtiuwaiosa to Jdhrsojii Creek T A. Ya», 1 do,
Q. And I hat III about wheat A. It was
March 1, IM, I believe.
(.Mr, llrudlJlSOWn rcada I'lair.'.ifE'a Ex-
hibit T to the jury)
Mr, Bntclihanaen: Your witneaa.
Harvetf Fink — For Plff* — Croj*
Cu-vi-r-rajwcnaJton Itjf ilr. Cvvingtmii
Q, VVIm™ did you ccn*e (0 Ixi in liarnsnny wilh
th L - Wiiti-h T°wer Iliblf & Tract Society t A,
In the sfirinj; cf liHO.
Q, And prior to Hint, j-om wert in full har-
mony with the society! A. I *a\t.
Q. Were veu in fui! harrooay ia every action
taken by the society T A, N"* I wasn't.
Q, What ai-tioitR taken by the society irere you
not in full harmony with, [ilf-a^t A. Act ion a ot
individual 11 that were members of the eocjtty.
1 did ant consider their actions actions of the
loeiety itself.
Q. Wlmt individuals ore ynfl ri'f erring tot A.
IndiridiLft! Jjioattrn, individual cotnjjony worker*
aud [H'Hriibly oiher^
Q. Who 1 Id you mepn by L L jM>M->i:bl y others' 1 !
A. That fuuhl include and did inehidi 1 , nf coume,
Mr, Kuthcrfi'ird or any at the llvlhel,
(j Who nt IWtbel! A. Meuiberv hi the Harriet
<]('futrl],K>iit
y, WI10T A. Mr. Sullivan,
Q, Wlw elM't A. That h all-
tj. What vrfl* ynur attitude towards Mr. Sut-
livnn aad Judpe RatltCffordl A. Kot antugon-
uitir. They [HvrioxlitalJy send ntcaeral iuttmeiiorifl
to ad 70110 rtomint* which I tried to apply lo the
host of jay ability in the |iarlitular territory ia
TviiLL-b I aerved, tint periodicaSly those Ki" n< > f *i
in strut 1 ! ion* were iliilic:ult or impmnible of apjily-
La h ' tn our locality, and I fluted permission to
chisustL- them 10 u-uit the pre vail big eonditioua
there.
(J, No*, for inst*fiei;I A. A specific in*Uumot
:i:l
Han-rij Fink— For Plff.—Ctos*
Q. Yen, for instance, what do you bane your
f-oiuj.'Liiii;! lij'uiL Htm- T A. One of the instructions
fflvvn to (ho nimr «etwaBtn wax that I was 10
apjioint oat study leader to conduet a particular
Ktmly cttnitiuitly, nionlli after imuitll. year after
yejir, aiin] tiial wan iiupractiful in m'VrraE in-
Hlftncea in MUvfttukec bL-cause of the distance
tltwd study leudei* hud to travel in order to
^et to llie place of study, TtieFrfurc, in order
to break ilnwa lh« amount of work involTod and
to shift tiie loail, 1 ashed \'ariou» brethren to
UiLc one inoath at a litne, in which eu*e the one
man would not have In j^t oa thin thirty- live mile
triii week after week and month after month.
In dint and only on matter* <if tlmt kind did
1 dimjjrec,
f j. Is ilia; the only objection f A. Yea, that
I kSH.<t 1 if.
If. That you had Qguinitt tin- *csftL-lyf A. With
inic rs*-i-|iti'ia : Jl wah rer|ue*te<l by the HM'iely
M.ilI I irwlrurt the varimiw einn|uinius to havo
lbl;]i-nri|H ui.-ide or lined which cuNloined an in-
Kri[il)onon ifHelijliouiaaaanrii anil a racket,"
piiil ix',. wi-re to ]inrndc Up and ih>wU tbw streeti
qith them in front of clmrclub and places of that
kind, and I ohje«t«d to the vurslinE; on thnt sign
for fear that religious-minded people niaj' ant
undemtaad tliat we had no complaint ngninxt
j I :-.! woraliinpiruj Cod, and 1 u'rola a letter to
Jilr, Ratlkerfonl iugge*tinp that pcissihly a ilLiTer.
ent wording ui" that sign nouhi be [nore appro-
oriate aiid ivould avoid iLiiM^aihirutaialLn^ anil
Iruulilc thill we had gnu™ into in Kmoiilui.
{j. Jii li.i'n- urn 1 other objection! A. Nut that
H recall.
H
Harvey Ftait — For Plj[.—Gr$si
Q, Yon stated \,va specific objections that
caused you to quit the society, i* that rigfctl
A, X;i, tlrat did not cense me to quit tha society
at all.
Q. Now what did! A. The fact that I could
no larger see divider** in the actions of the
soiiety as a whole and litany of the iadividaala
thnt i-i..iji]jii.-.u] the aoctely of n God-like Christian
attitude toward their fellow man.
(J. Ju what n*j>cclf A. In (bat they constant-
|y t'ruiil mi 1 it'll anyone who did not speeifici'dly
agive with thtm, am] while they claimed— they
ji-llwl inlolrraitce at e^ery turn uf the road, they
in turn inanit'c'ted intolerance if someone crossed
their path.
Q, IV^ii'n did yon see tha"! A. I could eco it
eojuinj; on for se\ieral months prior bo tlia tiaie 1
left tki; society,
Q. When did you itrtd see otidenoe of tliatl
A. Oh, appro\ima!ely *iH Btonfiu,
Q, Was. that when Mr. Moyle came back from
Brooklyn 1 A, No. Jl even saw evidences of U ml
befoH Mr. N^oyle came haelc,
<J. In what res|wett Ar* yea accusing all of
the nuriely of lhat conduct at that tiinel A.
Kruphiilicaily not. But certain indjvtdaalu, pos-
sibly DVor-seajoiw, would get IheraselTes into dsf-
ticuity with the iwople that they idaited or with
the aothoritiea becnusa of onwlno aelion, BJid
inasimich ns 1 helped tlietu in their difheulties,
soiuelitned 1 was forced to admit Uiat they acted
uti',vi.-rN and etnj'd have easily avoided difficulty
had Lliey been more discreet or snore Cliriatina-
like ia their atlitmle, and I so told them.
Q, did you mAkt knoftTi your objections to
[in
Rorvey F wi— F »r Pltf^-Crou
Juiigo Ratlierfordf A. On those points specifi-
cally, no.
Q. Why didn't you! A. Well, I felt that tliat
thing waan 't witliia my jurkdictioa.
Q. Well, (Si;; jii-j I'M-.- rJL-- auyUiinf;, Hii-mi
derelictions that you laheled, to the attention of
Jud^e Jtutherford at any time! A. ^o t I did not.
Q. How e^sme you to discoatinue your associa-
tioji witli tha society (bent A, A* I stated, I
could no longer reconcile the society's claim as
being (luil'j rojircsuaLative on eartli with their
aetioas toward others, either the hretliren or
fanner brethren or other people at Jafjn;.
Q, What religion do you aow belong tol A, I
behind to no reUbjioo.
Q, What orjnini^tion ftrt you now aKsociated
wi'hl A. I am associated wilh no organisation
eseept that I attend oieetings of a little group of
people who study tlio Dible ia Milwaukee,
Q. What address is tliat, what grOUpt A, We
mfi't en Suail.'ty.H in the Itepub'icsn House at
'Ihtrd and K II bora At«BIK, Milwaukee.
<}. What puhliimtions do yttt study! A. Wo
have one aturiy on the Bihlc, the Bunk of Acts
we are sudying now, and on Sunday morning we
are studying volume one of the Scripture studies
written by Pastor Unwell,
Q. Who distrihaii-ii tlntf A, Who diatribate*
thatl
q. Yea. A- T don't know. There are two-ot-
CaniEOtions tlirongli whom «• «n »«n» litfra,
lure.
Q. Wliat two organisations da yna obiain lit.
erature fremt A. Tha Dawn located horn in
'J 3
•;i-
•:■,-.
7Tui"4,'*y finJt — For PI/. — Crojs
Brooldyn and (mother orguniintion called the
Pastoral Bible Institute.
Q. And you have been obtaining literature
from those two o rjjjanii&lions for h*w long! A..
The Hit]? rlais that I have a ".tended meetings of
has been obtaining literature from them ever
since 1 met with them and even before.
Q. Did ywa ever riist any abjection to Judge
Rutherfoi'd with reference to the unjust treat-
ment that Jtr. Moyle received f A. >io.
y. Did you ever raise any objection lo Judge
Hurlirrfuril with reference to the Unjust treal-
Hunt Hat Mr. Uoyle received! A. No.
Q. When did you «Oti^ that Hr. Moyle **s
treated unjustly! A All I h(* of Hr. lioyle's
case wns what Mr. Moyle told me.
fj. You told about tiilii statement being read
in a Milwaukee class. in September, didn't you!
A. Yes, tliu-t wtus after bis return.
Q, That is right. After his return and after
you learni'd Ihe facts shown in the itotenunt,
did yon ever rr.alve your feelings known lo Judfie
Hulhcriord, please! A. No, I did aoL
Q. What were your feelings when yotl heard,
the ft&tSUKOt read I A, I fell that it vu a
perianal matter between Mr. Rutherford and
Mr. U(vylt and loot nft active part in it dt all.
Q. When did you. join up with Mr. Moyle in
lite opinion* that you have expressed on the wit-
ness stand regarding this matter T A, I wisb you
would repeat Hat question.
Q, I will withdraw the question, When did
you form the opinion that Mr. Moyle bad been
raintreatedf A. Kot until after Mr, Howktt had
beta to Milwaukee and I could see subsequently
Harvey Fink— For Flff. — Cta$s
the effect of the. society's action upon the friends.
Up to that t ■ i nt I 'ell it did net COMCTO Inc,
<i- And ufttr Jir. Hewlett '» visit, thca you.
fell it did concern you? A It did, because I
could see eurroho rated in what happened Hie
very things that Mr. Movie WtisplaJBtd about
(J. In what respect! A In the respect of the
society's intulerance of anyone who would criti-
cise it or llr. Rutherford particularly.
Q. Were you in favor of Use crilicisiua leveled
by Mr. Moyle ugaindt the society 1 A. If they
were truthful, yes.
Q. ])n ygu know whether or not Ihey were
true Or untrue! A. I did not kno*.
(J. Have you ever eheeked up nince to determine
whether or not they were true or untrue' A. I
Iulvb talked to several people who have been tl
Iii'lju.] in the giant.
il 1 1 nve vh>u mm to Bethel and cliecl;ed up
on tin mutter! A. I have not Luen to Uetbel.
y. Did you ever wrile JmiRe Rutberford
about llje charges made by lit, Moylef A. I
did not
Q, Did you ever write anybody *t the soeiety
lo determine those charges! A. I did not.
Q, r>iL»-ir),e, llie years thnl you. were Ufoeiatad
wiih the Wjitch Tower lii'ple & Tract Society
and in favor of ttie Watch Tower Mociety, you,
of course, were familiar with the publications,
were you unt! A. tea.
Q. You hftd a trusted representative capacity
widi the society, didn't youl A. Yes, I did.
Q. And I annum* that you believed in those
publications! A' That they generally conk.ir.td
Harvty Fivft—For Ftff. — Cratt
the lnciiaeje which wa figured Odd intended for
tilt p*oplc, >'«s.
Q. Yi.'t. During the time that you studied
those puhhcaljnns, did you know what class of
individuals were referred to as "-he evil servant!
A. I did, yen.
Q. Tell us who or what ela^ of pertena v, r er*
referri'tl to in those pulhliutilkin* e» the wii «er-
vaiiiT A, The eiil servant ehss, as I BSCkp
stvod i!, wns a diss of people who wilfully juid
maliciously soupht lo do violence to the King-
dom ijli.'.- s;it,'i! and who hated Ai:nigbty God and
tfie e.slithllsbment of flis. Kingdom.
Q. Kljil p;rouji of individnals were then iden-
tified u'ilh the e^'il servant as you have de-
serilK'dl A, I did not feci it waj in my province.
Ifl identify nny individuohj fls individuals.
Q. Thai is not (ho qaestion. The tfueJtiom
thai I dlrccl to you \n what groiip of individuals
wtrc identihed by the sneiety anil H^r^nnijirUion
as the evil servant, A Opponents of Almighty
Clod.
Q, Sow you hove defined that. What group
or particular proup" u'efe idm Lined" as snchT
A. 1 did n»t tnnw 1 of any parileular proupfl.
Cj. Did you rver bear of the Dawn being iden-
tified as among the evil servants! A Ko, I did
not,
Q. Did you ever bear of the Pastoral Bible
Institute heinp described as evil strviuitt A
I did not.
<Q, Did yfin ever hear any of Jehovah's Wit-
nci^r-a dbteUKSinj' those fadpl A I knew there
was a Dawn arjauituilion and a P. E. I. arfuni-
xation, Pastoral R!hle Institute, but I under-
B9
Harvey Fink—For Flf^-Crdtt
■tood them u"'j' a? hrethren who formerly tnrl
with :.m; wlu> no Lnn^er did, and held meetingi
And poblisbeil certain literature of their own.
{J- Why dhl yiiu understand that they no
longer met with uh) A. I did not know.
Q. Did you ever mate inquiry? A. 1 did not.
Q, Is it not a fuel that the individual h who
head the Dawn nrjauiiitioB and the 1'nstorrd
Bible In«ti1ule were at une time trusted sc minis
and reprTsentaltve* of the Watch Tower Dihle
& Tract Soeirrj't A. I understood some of
them to he tliut.
CJ. And you know thnl they did break away
and oppftne Ihe society, don't yeut A. I knew
that they hroke away.
Q. Don't you know that they nnn' oppose the
Watch Tower Itibte £ Trtct Soeietyf A I
don't believe (list word "oppo*e" Ik That I
understand Ihrnv^
<i. Wfsat sort of m. worl do you vrant to em.
ploy! A. Tliey no Inngtr *pree with all the
vitws twf heiner held by the Wat«b To*er Uiblo
L Tract Society,
0- That j;rmtp of pers<)ns ore knnwn as the
evjl servant, ai'e they not! A. 'S-n.
tj. I llmupht you (old us a mnnient oj;o thai
they were! A. 1 Raid the evil lu'rvnnt were
npfKHH-ntf of Almighty God nnd Hi« Kinj^Snro
interests,
Q. I onderstand yon defined that, hut nnw, As
the sneiely *dve>catcd at the tune yon were in
harmony wish them, what organisations at the
lime von were ossoeiated with the society were
identified by the soeiely A* Ihe evil servantl A,
The only ones that I liaro tpetina Itnawtedg* «f
lix"i
[tarny Fink— For PI ff.— Cratt
v.rre what the society ro'crred 1o as "The re—
ligienisln."
ij. You never did heir, then, of the l'asloral
Institute or the l>awn organisation a* being
(jjijiomh! to the soeiely 1 A. No, 1 did not.
£j. As a matter of fact, you have In-i-n very
frii'ndjy with Sir. JJnyle, ihiven't youl A. 1
hnve liH-n a friend of Mr. Jlayle'n since IMS.
(J, And fro m're very frk'ndly with Ililil dur-
inir i-\'"\ were yriu nn^ ! A- I *'a*.
(J. And you were vi j ry rrii'mlly with hilD in
Ki-fHr-iiilHT, I'.i'.i'J, win- \',a tuilt A. I was.
(J. Yriu wilrnrnnl him hurk to llilwnuheo,
didftt youl A. I did.
tl. And you miw a e*[>v of Ids letter, didn't
youl A. \i-*.
tj. Ar.d y, lu hr-Aril thi 1 fipy nf tlie artirfe en-
Ulliil "Infnrni;i1jr,fi" read, 'ii'ln 't you! A
\ >-...
t^. And as ft frir.nd. ;i.-.i were opposine that,
yoi| ohjr-elr-il ti, tlinl f A. f)l^j»*1ed 1u what I
Q. To ilie anirli' entitled *'lnfomiatioa"'f A.
I otij'Tl^l tn 51 in so fir n« [ Vi'.tihl not take
any n^iion aeair>i Mr. Jf^ylc m»rely on ihe
j-m-nrth ftf 1lui! Jirti"h', nny nmri 1 than I took
any jn-lion aptiicl (In 1 Miei*!r 'tr\ the *trenelb
nf Mr. >lr,y!r''» letter whi'h lie permitted ine to
rejul.
if. Vi")ia1 p^rl "t the nj-iirff- "Information"
did yon otijor-1 tol A. May J see tine article,
;)h;Lnef
Tlw* Cnurt: Whi^h Are you nTi-rrint
iM r. Covinprton : Klhihi I 1 ,
101
Haney Fink— For Plff^Crot*
(PUintiff's Eibibit 1 handed to Ihe
witness.)
A, (Continued) fiene-ralh-, I ohjecteif to tlw
JlttnUwtion in the article or direct statement thai
he ms a Judo* and that he wan unfaithful to
tied. I felt (hat unfaithfulness to Ood ia a
matter for CF™3 alone lo drride.
Q. Did you decide whether or not be wan un-
faithful to the society I A. I did not iwcause I
fell that I did not have a porietv'ji view or the
noeiety's fact* on the matter.
Q. Ynu don't know whether or not the eharges
tliott were made in the article "Information"
wen? tnit or fftl.",ftT A. That is right.
Q. And Vuo are not telling this jury MW that
they mre false either, are you! A. Not s[Hrif.
ica I i v. 1 —
Q. What do you tell them! A. 1 have talked
to people si nee who had a!«o been to Bethel—
q. I n:n asking you now?—
Mr. FEroe)Lhao>ea: I Ihink he should he
permittpd to nnnwer.
The Court; 1-et him finish bis answer.
Mr. Covington r I object to it *» not
responsive.
The Court: You haFe not h**rd tha
answer yet. Yon ear inove In strike il nut
afterwards. Objection overruled.
Mr. ("oving!on; We except lo the »*-
1inn of the Court.
The Cnun: Pleaj* read ihe answer f
far ;i> it has gone.
f'fiie answer was re|?e*ted by the re-
porter.)
:cj
101
Harvey fiitk — For Plf^-Crais
A. ((r«nliitunlj And they hntfe. corroborated—
Mr. (.'winjrtflti: We object to that as
Fjoiiijr unnnponxivr.
The Court: You have n ruline; already.
Ton have made an objection, 1 will hear
IJo HBWW ami tft*n I witl listen lo a
motion in Btrtkt it Ait. Co ahead and
finish your nnnwer.
A, (Cnntiniu*d) ThcM |Msn]t to whom I have.
pn«ken since have corroborated In we many of
the Jitatomont* Hint Mr. Mnyle made in that let.
1er, and since lliat time I am convinced that
those *l n.1 r-mrnl p an in (lis larjjf (rue.
Q. And yon now fluff? ytfiif '. <■ -1 imony then,
in Unit right! A. 1 don'1 know whnt yfti\ mwt
In wlutt way —
Mr, Cnvinc/ton; Flr*t I rnove to strike
nut Hi? answer a* tlnreftpongii*.
Tlte Court: Thp motion is denied; ex-
ception U> I lie defendant*.
Q r Yon change yonr testimony 1iiat you leMi-
fird In it moment apn that yon did nut bi'lii*\e
Ilia! ihty were trne or fnkeT A, Ye*, T did not
know" tlmt (lmse ptatenieiih mode hy Mr. Moyle
in the letter 1hat he sent to Mr. Rutherford were
Inie or falro nt the time, Viol yon afked ma since
tFial 1imc have I changed my mind.
Q. No. I did not ask you that question. I am
.miking yon since you made your f.:a1enicnt a
moment agn lhat yrnt did not know whether they
were 1rue or tnlnrv, it you were chunping your
testimony, A, T did nol Understand ymir rpirp-
tiosL 1liji1 way,
Q. Have yoo ever bad a eOBlro*ers)" with
■Trtfljje Until erfonlT A. I have never met Judge
Rutherford,
Q. Von did not know J, fc\ Rutherford in iiii
lifetime! A, I did not,
Q. Did yon ever In** any «fll-f*tpond«n« wili
Mm? A. Yes, I did,
Q. Did you fiver e*c hitnl A. At a distance
en a. p!atfoi-ni p yxw,
Q. Did you erer JiiTe anj eontroviny with
tie representative of the Watch Townr bible t
Tfact Soeiuty 9A to l>lo Knnnilftr in wTiitll roo
mjr* d i*eli* TfiinE }"oor duties in and amond Mil-
waaVe*! A. Only Mr. SuTlivan cnllrd my ntten-
tion to ih*i fart that *n t]ie milt*r of npnoisttisi^
study lendc-n, J bnd not follo'-wed to the Itttet
the pnjtmc'laiiF, that lie as head of tjiat depurt-
nvent Ind sent me.
Q, Did yon ever havo ft <>ontr«Ter»T wi|h J, P.
IiuLlierfonl f A, ft o,
Q. Have Tftu evtt liad! Any differeaee witli him
wi!h rpsp^ct to the manner in which you dis-
f harped your duttep- as roaa nermntt A. Ojity
»ome eorrespondenc* which itr. Buthurfoni di-
rected to me on sonur hfnpsay infornistirto ho
hnd rfceiyed out at Hadn* oiwaninfr We nf liixinK
Mr. Moylft mith me to Ttoifioe ind aukinp that
ifr. V«yTo read hi* Jitter to >fr, Rutherford,
vhifh I drnicd Bnrl famished proof ot ita dental.
Q. Did yoo. ever aafc or invite Mr. lloyin to read
the sabatanca of the contents of hi* If tie;) A,
No, T did not.
Q. Did yon ever invito J(r. Ifoylv to f*ftd any
nf the charjrrFi tl:r,t he hail mada against tho Bsthol
family t A. I did not.
Q, Did you ever preside at the Milwaake* com-
Earury Fink— Far Plff^-Crosi
pony of the- Jehovah's Witnesses at a Watah.
Tower iituidy whea yon asked Mr. lloyle. to jjet
*i;j S«d read hin jitatemenlt A. I e^iked Mr,
Muytc 1o stale befrire Che issemhly sl'iidy there
lii« posnion with reference to the work that we
■ivfrt; lEien d»inj;, in wliieh lie waa alio engaging
vlnlelteutediv, bo ;l>at tlie asKcinhly, the as-
xtfialilctl audience, might know whetlbcr ha vmn
in favor ot our work and the Satiety'* vrork
or agaLnftl it.
Q. And UiLf Mtatetnenl that yo« hluntifitd i» the
out that you a^keii hipn t« rcJul, Wfuuit itT A,
1 did not ukS; Jdm tt> read that specifically. I hod
aitkwl hiui to iiinke a itatenjent. Instead of
iiiakinj.7 a Klntriiicnt lie read that which I had
htvef seen before.
<J, Did you have any convcrsatioa with Mr.
Jloyle lwf(>re lie read tljt: tfalefrKSt? A, Ttt, I
aiiked hitu ihut I was jr<fing t« 6c! tlic minds of
the friends in Hie Ktudy at ease, and asked hiibi
[hut niphi 1o state before us eoLLetlively whether
he utiik there for the parpopo of cau&injr dtsim-
ninn or trOaiilo »r wlieilier lie was ynpapinp with
mi in thi* Kinpihun activity and wanted to imrk
with iik wjuiii-l ii'n rledly . That in the <|Benlimi I
1 1 -it \i\ liim m that time. Then innteod of making;
i! ntnteibien), vhkfc I expected him to d^ verbally,
he had pri'psirfd r. Eelter which 1 identified before
njitL which be read.
Q. Elad you diieussed witlt hint prior t<? the
meeting about what tori of a utatemcnl he wa*
going to niakef A. No, I diiln'1.
Q. How did yau know lie »■*» goins; to make a
j.lali-nient1 A. J was git'mg to ask him to moke
a Klutemeflt »ud he had—
ia
Bttrvty FtpuV— For Plf.—Crot*
Q. Had you diMnsscd why you. were going to
auk hiiEi tu make a statement f A. Tea, air.
Q. When 4> that! A. A day or so prior
to the lime this action was tjihen on my pait,
Q. Wliere was itl A. It whs tot;en in the Odd
Feltown' ilall on Tenth Street where We held
our jton^ral niortingii.
Q. That woh fwo dayji before liiis rnectiugT A.
I chin 'I know how many daya. It may have been
lie mint day, hut it wax jont prior to the time,
Q. Identify tbnt letter, rdtu;« (handing letter
to witseim>, A, This in a k'ttrr thai Qjhparfiilly
Mr. IFowlftt hrrujjdit with him on hil vim it t»
Wisconsin and read lo the asscmbSril eotnjinTiirpi
in oux zone in the Odd Fellows' Hall,
Mr, Cnviairlnn: T ihfTe.r it in evidence.
Mr. Brucl)hr,;;iien: No ob^eclioii.
(Reeeiveil in evidence aiul nuirked De-
fendants' Exhibit A.)
il. On nr almut (bat litne, thai same time, dhl
ynu linvc anv cnrrc»fxin(iera'c wiih Jiulji^! l^dlher-
Tonl a« t» your activity n* rant MnTflAtt A. I
did r yes,
Mr. Covinploni I want to tender thi*
letter in evidence.
The Court: Ask a Ojiiestion.
tj, "Will ynu f*l««* identify this letter. A, This
in n Idler that 1 wrote to Mr. Rutherford on rVp-
temher l£, 1113!). It is a letter that '[ wrote of my
own volition reporting tn Mr, liutberford the
UtEriti** nf Mr. O K. Jroyle. I did this —
The Court: Never mind what yon did.
ghow it ta Mr. UrueuhftH»cJi,
ir>:;
llaraty Fink — For Plft. — Cress
i!r. Covington: I offer in evidence the
letter.
Mr. ltrnrJihauwnr I don't know who
underlined this in rwl jiencil. Is that part
til Urn h'ttt-r y«| ftTOte ia red fjeneill
The Witnrss: N*o.
Mr. hniclilkonsen: I should then thi;ik
'hut l\'H:im.'L slnuld offer Ll without the
red prneii markingii.
Tin* t'onrt; "ion have no nhjection lo
the Idler T
.11 t. rimrbiinuHPn: I have no obieellon
lo tin: h'tler.
The f'.tiirl: The eof>y Kill r* rert'i^nL
Thill letter will mil be nmrkeil if i'. I in;;
Any ]jiuii*il iiiarkiiicr.s on it hut the copy vrill
l'i>; ru'eiveiL nr H'lse lii^ p'liril iiuirkili'rs W-|S|
In" t-niKcil,
Mf. Cov fasten: \l'e would like io have
it uinrkrd for i<knlifkation and then nie
will niLikc n copy and fsiliKtitnte it.
lltetvivcd in eviilcnee and markeil De-
feudaitls' rixiiihit tt.)
Q. ll™ yort M'cn !hat letter that you have in
your Juutd now lM»forel A. Yes.
(J, Wluil i* lliatl A. That i«. a Intter that I
wrote tn Mr. Kitiljerford u<n R«"p(ein!ier 2tst, in
ri-|)ly to two lets em he wrote me on September
l!tth r and *enl In -rtte Air Moil, ^periat Delivery.
y. Vnii have 1hc nrigjnals of the letters sent lo
you t A, Ye??.
t), "With yeul A, Mr. firnehbausen has ihein.
Mr, Covington: Let's have them,
please.
Harvey Finlb — For Plfj—Crttl
Tha Court: Are they hein^ fjfftred in
avidesett
i£r. Covington : Yei.
Th* Court; Show it to Mr. Brnch-
Mr, EruchhauLea : No objection, if tho
markinga o n it tr* rutted.
Tte Court- We will fake it and tee
that it ia not marked' b*fare it goes to
lh« jury,
Mr. Covington; ifait it in evidence.
(Received, in evidence and marked I>e-
feadaata' Kihibit CO
Q. What do you have in your haad there nnw I
A. A letler written by Mr, Hutherford to rue on
fieptamher Ifllh.
i'r, Covington: I will offer that La
evidence.
Mr. Bruchbauseu: May I see that a
momeutt
The Court: Certainly.
Mr, Urucliiiauseu: Js'o objectLon,
{Received in evidence and marked De-
fendants' Exhibit D.)
■J'l-c Court: What ia tltat letter I
The \Vitneai: This is a letter also
written by Mr, Rutherford to me, on Sep-
tember 19th.
Mr, Covington; W* offer that in evi.
dence.
Yir. BrtrbhauEen; No objection if the
markings are erased,
108
IW
no
Han-ey Flux—For Plf^—Crtst
The Court: The marking? wQI ftll b*
erased,
(Received in ei'idenca #nd watted De-
fendants' J-:5ibJbit K.)
Q, ])i<! you receive an}' letter* from Judgu
Rutherford ifttr tluilT A. Not that I recall.
(J. l>o you recall rwieiving a letter dated Oe-
loher 3, ISSit A, I danl remember— Y™, I
think I do. If I could CM tin letter I think I
ouuld identify it.
Q. T hand jOU. thi* letter* A Yca, I reman-
l>er this letter.
Q. Where is the original (o that! A. I think
Mr. Ilrurhluiitspn should linve it,
Mr. Itruchhnusen : What ilalfc it thnlT
Tin ^YiUiesi: October 3rd. In the ne.it
one in n r«ij]y of October 6th,
Q. 1* lhin the cordon enpy of the one tlkAt yog
rerorrodt A Yen, I mueniher receiving it.
Mr, r5rnohbo.usen; Wail » hiinllt*.
The Court: Hnve you the original
tb»rel
Mi-. l!-!'i;-'-il,rti;-i-i : A long; Utter,
Hawey Fiak~~For Pif. — Cmfi
you hod had <*rmpOT5dCD« with reference to
Mr. Moyte's activities with Jud£0 Rutherford
(bid ilia, attitude towards the Society T A. I was
Under lilt iiuppennio n I hud no correspondence
wftli II r. Rutherford until you allowed me thoia
letters in which I reported to him Mr. Moyte's
activities voluntarily beforo Mr, Hewlett came
hero. I took the question to mean after Kr,
Knwlctl left did I object to it,
Q. When is the ln*t tirta yen tvtr. the orginilj
of these letters! A. Well, I read over **me of
tin-in before I came ont here.
Q. You pnve them nil to air. Bniebhousen,
didn't youl A. Yes, sir,
Q. When did you five them to him T A. I
gave t\1»o»* lettem to ilr. lirudihiusen lozt week,
Saturday.
Q. And you have been in Ken* York Wfjtr
since! A. 1 iiave seen here ever since.
Q. WuiLinjr for this trial T A. I nm here
Jiartly on I>uhlili>iik.
Q. Do yon wont to cJmnge your testimony! A.
I can testify that I did have that correspond
dcsicu that you referred to and raarked Kathibit—
whatever it wni — with Mr. Rutherford,
Harveg Fink— fw Plfr-Cmt
now connected. I told h))n Umt he was actively
eiiffasiJ in the Kingdom work, was engaged in
[Ik; itwlio< *':t!i u.4. aa the rest of us were, that
lit was not 0'inKBjing the work, tEiat ho had
njjuken highly of the Society since his return,
in view uf which J. feh it wan my Uh nation duty
I* receive him us One of the breUurea and nfly
tliflureiicei which lie might Itnve had with Mr,
ilatherfonl 1 feit would he belter Forgotten Lian
broaght U[>-
tj, Uii.1 yon If'l liiiii ivhiit it was thai would
In, uelltv forcolrl.cn tlutn hionpht u]iT A- S|Ht-
ri&eaUy, no, wiLhuut refertjice to the letters Hint
you have.
Q. Why '* it you rein^iuher distinctly, and you
nin't rrittrlHJVf wliat you *aid afttr yo(if mind
hiss Ix'cn rt<fl«di«d on the fact, and you have
tliadui,-!! your t<^timony —
Mr. liruchhausen; I object to that,
Tli* Court; Objection suiitaini;,!. Tint
in slrirlls for the jury, 1'lense don't
nuke any statement* in this courtroom.
.Mr. Covinplon: We oicenl to tlie re-
mnrks of the OurL
114
115
U6
RaTYts FirtA^-For Plf> — CrMt
(Bcccived in Evidence and marked pe-
fendanta' Exhibit 0-)
Mr. Covington: Tha date of this letter
ii September £5, WW.
(J. Now, how many eopies of Ihia litter did
joil have priatedf A. I don't reeali-
g, V.MI, approximately! A. Posaibly 300.
Q. 30JT Vt'liere did you tiave it printed 1 A.
In IVauwalcm*-
Q. And do you know whether of not you mailed
[|,i.iii ail to friends of yournl A. I don't know
if 1 DtaiUxl them ill, out I united the greater per.
lion, of them to Jriende of. mine,
(J. Did yon turn this printed letter over to
anybody dim for ibitributiont A, I think I sent
a eepj- uf 11. at letter to the Society, but 1 am not
positive.
Q. Von are not positive! A. No.
0,, 1H4 yon turn a copy of (hi* lett?r anr to
anybody else for distribution I A, Mot thai I
raull, no.
(J. Did JOT ever jrivo Mr. Moyle s copy o( thit
letter' A Ye*, I did.
y. J low many copies did yon pv« ki|»f A I
don't retail,
Q, Was it one, two, or three, or how many!
A. Mr, Movie wan in the office with us at the
time and the eO[;iea of the letters were, there.
lie bad aeces*—
The Court: You have been *sked
whether, or not you gave littn one, two,
tares or more copies
A. More,
flo/uey Ft**— For Pff,— Crwj
Q, How many! A, I don't know,
Q. Approximately! A I have no idea ap-
proximately.
Q, Did Mr, Moyte help yon frame that letter T
A tie did not.
Q. Did you hare any conversation with Mr.
Movie with reference lo framing; that letter! i
I told liim 1 intended to wTilft that letter, ye*, sir.
Q, Did ynu discuss with him the contents there-
of T A. Only very ^eneratty.
Q, And did ynu discuss with l.im the eontcnti!
of trie letter which he had printed also J A Only
generally, in that b* told lit* he w»t going 16
write such a tetter.
Q. When waa lhatt A. About the aanie litoe
1 wrote my tetter.
Q. When did yon have tin* printed t A- 1
don't know, hut I ansume at the name place.
Q. "Wlia.1 ih the same plsee that yon refer to I
A. In Wn iiwatopa (here is a little printer.
Q. The name of it T A. I don't even remember
x-: .».- : ft™ 1 1 y. It may have been Benoit Printing
Company or—
Q, Printing Company' A. Tea, air. They
pahiiiO.a little paper there, a local paper. Or it
may J'livc been l.eFebrc, Prinlinir Co, They
specialise in stationery, and thinps of that kind.
The Court: We are not concerned with
what they specialize in. You have been
nuked a very definite Question, what is the
name. Please don't make speeches.
Q, You tnke year tetter down, and have iii
printed on the same day that hi a was printed!
A. I don't recall,
llarvtj Fink— Far P\ff<—Cnsi
tj. Dill you ro to the printer together f A. I
d'hn'l recall that.
Q. Y*fl don't recoil (bat! A, No.
(J. When do you ri'caH ieeinjr Mr. Moyle's
printer! leltert A. When it eame hack from the
piinlsr,
q. When was thatf A. i fcuppow n Tew day*
- n frw day* iftrf iiie Ictlor wan dated.
ii. And what printer did it cmie l>4"'k from,
Lis h'tti'rt A. 1 don't recall that.
ij. IVnn it ei1ln.r >:.?.? of I lie tvo Itiat you have
iiu'iitiirinil! A. It nui-t hnve hcen.
t^. ["ijuhl it Iulvh! Ijih'h any ;i;!icr prhderT A,
It inittd hail- bwc. I til, if oo itehjiite reoolloo-
tion about ! I m*e detaitn.
(J. ])hj you recollect tbr 'tc'nil nhoiit vhat
jirinlrr it wa.i that printed your h-Kerl A, Xo,
1 diVt.
Q. J! until have- ln-cn any itlhtr (lian these two
yiiii iiii'iilLotit-dl A. ft ciiuld hnve hecn.
(J, IV hick oni'f A. 1 don't rcmoiuher.
if. I'j'.i you pay for Ihi* jirtntin^ hy ebect or
in i-ajilit A. I d'ho'l I'eridt that cilttcr witJiWit
rpfarrinjc 1o my rtrwd*,
H^. IVlh-re diil ynu pet (lie ro-iilinfi list to send
tlnit letter! A- Well, an iione Servant I had a
lisl nf all of ttic friimlK in thN parltcolar aiea,
and irii'mtK of my own, nnd I upitl it.
Q. And they were Jehovah"* Witne^pes, ii that
rjj;htt A. Yfft, »ir,
Q. And (hi« j^ M'hnt yira call An Opcri letter
Tu JelmvatiV WiLneimeur 1 A, Yen, air.
Q, I» thai letter in fnvor of or apainat tho
Society! A, That in a letter Hftainat (bo
Society's practice*.
II;
Harvty Fink— For Ptf.—Crvt*
Mr. Bniehltanaen: I object to that.
The Coartr ObjKlion auatained. The
letter upeaki for itself. It ia in evidence,
(J, Wheu did yon learn that 0. H. Moyle waa
the attorney returning from Brooltyfi, New
Vert to resume pritcliiM! of the law! A. Poasihly
a we*t before he actually arrived. He wrote me
a short note alatinjr that he wu* cooiinp hack
from Wifeonsin, but no details.
Q. Did you know before (heal A. No, '
didn't.
tt Prior to that I Ustntne that yon thought
that Mr. lloyte and Ida rctnlion? wills the So-
ciety were perfectly satisfactory, Juin't jionf
A- To*, ftir.
Q, And prior (0 thai I gisens you b*A never
heard of any complaint ihs! h* had against (he
Society, in that right, A, No, he wan aaiisiied
with hit work and t kne™ of no spceille insiance
where he bed any eomplnint that tic mentioned
to ii.i- or that I enn rceell.
Q. Prior to that I assume that lii* life at
fiethel had been very nalMactoryl A, I just ns-
auln*) it waa.
Q. So far M yon know! A. As far be I krtOJf,
Q. Kever any compla'tn mai^e about the con-
ditions! A- No, 1 knew he didn't partieularty
like to live in Now York hecnnne he came from a
small town.
Q. Rot j>ntaide of that! A. I don't ran.]] any-
thing specific.
Q, How frequently did you »ee 1'r. Moyla
from the time that he went to New York in
1D35 until ho returned to "Wiasonainl A. Poa-
113
Iiawey Fi*k—Far I'l&.—Ctnss
Sihly only once * J"ear, either when I west to
New York on. bnaioesD—
Tlie Coiirt: Approximately onee a year
fa the answer, if that is what it is,
Q. Did yon ever have a conversation *i^ bins
prior to the tirae (bat you first met him after
he returned from New York; about liii intend-
ing to c*me back! A. Not (hat 1 can recall
Q. Outside of tiie communicalion ll.ot yon got
from hi'n thnt you mentioned, did yon ever heur
from him ehont that! A. Not tlmt f fun recall.
Q. Ton say yn'i have known Mr. Moyle since
1922! A. Yea, sir.
Q, TTow did you come 1o gel »ce|i!ainted with
Mr. Moyle T A. Mr. Movie attends the same
Bible meeting that I did-
Q, la that the Watch Tower Bible £ Tract
Societv! A- 7ea, sir.
fj. Jehovah's "Witiienite*! A. Yes. rir.
Q. And you srv lie Ffwite, I believe, at theft*
meetings, ia that correct! A, Periodically, he.
cid.
Q. And did he make jpeeehe* upon she Bible!
A. Yes.
Q. Aod did be make ipeeekus npon the Watch
tower Bible A Traet Society! A. Yep.
Q. And he generally preechfd sermona. is that
right! A, He did.
q. At those meetiuFSl A. Yes, eir.
Q, Siiiee lie has left FMliel have ynu ever heard
any sermona that Mr, Moyle has preached t
Mr, Bniebhauwn: T object to it,
The Coort; Objection *astained. Ei-
esplion to the defendants.
110
llarrttf Fink— Far Pl$.—€fQM
Q, flave yon ever allended aay meetinga of
any of the Pastoral Bible Institute meeting* or
the Dawn mectingaT
Mr, Bmchhaoien : I otjeet to iL
The Conrti Objection uOBiained. Ili-
oeption to (he defendnats.
Q, Before Mr, lloyte left IQIwiakt*, did ho
attend the same Bible elndiea of the fast v. id
Elide roalimte Uiat you didt A. Yec, *ir H
Q. He didt A. Y«, *ir.
Q, And when did he begin attending the Pas-
toral Bible Institute studies! A. I don't rce-all
Rpeeiueally. I think it was in tha anmmer of
vm.
Q, How lone; did he continue to attend taeb
fimdiesT A. "Until hi* moviBjr io Johnson '■
Greet
Q, TVaj be ever a traveling representative,
has he ever !*en H travetini; representative of the
Pastoral Bible Institute ! A. lie doea some
traveling now under their eaupieea, at leaat he
is listed in their magazine.
Q. For what purpose does ho travel for lb*
Bibla Institute 1
Mr. BrucJshrtttsen: I object to tlmt.
The Court: Objection sustained.
Mr. Covin r(ton: We except,
The Court: Yes, exception to th* de-
fendant*. Proceed, please,
Q. Do you know Lotand And L&uri. RoH*«f
A- Yea.
Q, And when did you first become arqnsintcd
with Leland Md Lanra Bonsef A. PoasiWy
sometime after 1922.
■y
Ul
::i
Barmy i*"iitlt — Far Plf.— Crest
Q. And who nre Wand aid Lanra Boa not
A Mra. Roubh is Mr, Miyle 1 *- sister. Leland
Rouse is her limhandV
Q. And they were formerly connected *ith the
Wuteh. Twer Eihl* & Tract Society, wer* they
□ l:1 A. Yes, sir
Q. Have you ever mide any ittaelss, personal
attacks, upon Jvd£* RutlierfordT A. No,
Q. 1 ns,k you wither or nut during Ihe latter
part of August, 15.W, or the fir*t part of Sep-
tember, 1DI5L*, you made pernOmd attacks upon
Judge Hutlierford, verbal attacks. A, Not that
I recall.
Q. Dn you know Giia 1'nulnal A. I do.
Q. Who ia Cua PjiiiJnut A. Gal 1'aulaa is a
Tnrndsnr of the Jlilwaukee compnny of Jeho-
VD>| ""(c vri1at«fC*i
Q. Ha* lift continued and ia he Hf a member
of the MiLn'nuhftt Company T A As for aa 1
know.
(J, Tin ynu Irnnw aitftfar or not you rn*d*
a "tatemrnl to Unj Paulas attacking [he char-
acter and integrity of Jwdft* HutherterdT A.
f do not remember any *Uvh statement.
(J. Hid you mult* nidi a statement? A, Not
Out ] rem! I,
Q. f}n ynu have aity doubt about it, pltaset
A I raid no, T did not.
Q. You did notf A- No,
Q. J wji] ask yon if you know of Ro^er Mar-
^uttT-rlf. A, "Ves.
Q. Did you. Itave a conversation with Roter
Marqunrdt Bt the; phien.po Convention irt 19SDI
A, I micbt have. I don't recall,
Q. T>ld yon. see Marqunrdt at that con-rea.
Harvey FutA^-ZV Flf^-CrotM
tionf A. I don't recall. He might hiTe been
there.
{J. You do oot recall f A. I don't recall,
(J. Do yoa remember having a conveTttllol)
with Mr, Jlftniuardt at the Chijcage Convention?
With reference to the fact that Mr. Moyle in
tlicn planning on reluming to- Wisconsin to
enirape ia tin? private practice of law, prior to
tha June meeting at the Madison Square Gar-
den! A, Would yoa repeat it, please T I didn't
follow ynu,
The Court; Read tho question.
(The foregoing question n'n* thereupon
read by the Court Reporter,)
A No,
Q. You nay you did not have each a convcrBE-
linnT A. Not that I recall,
Cj. Not tlint you can recoil Had ynu had any
correspondence belwcerl you and lit Moyle
prior to June S-V, 193&T A. No.
Q. Von flid. nntT A. No.
Q. No correspondent? wt bUT A, Not that I
rcvjiil jtt all.
Q, ?Cn vonimariicatioTia t A. No, bit.
Q. Did you erer tell aHjnody liiAt yoa had rt-
crived a Mvnuii-unEfatioii fmm Mr, M#>'lct A,
^n, tstf-pi general lettera (hat I revived ptri-
oilical I y.
Q. Did you reeeive a generaJ periodical lefter
hctwrpo [he month of Jane, ](«39, or the month
of. May. innat A No. I miflbl hart.
Q, In that jrencral letter did Mr. Atoyle *l-a)e
to Tun hii intention of return injr from Brooklyn T
A. No.
Q. He did notl A No.
Jlarets Fink— Par Plf.—Crvst
The Court: "We •Rill taken mi adjiiura-
inent uafil 10 o'clock tojnorrow morjiiiijr.
ricane d> not rfi.ito^H [lie caw) ertm
anion (fj,t youraclvr'B.
( Wltert'tipon, an adjournmtint waa taken
until 10 o'clock, May IS. 13J3.1
Wndnesday, May 12, 15^3,
(Trial continued pursuant to adjfiu.ni.
meni.)
Mr. CoviDgton: Xfay it please yvw
Honor, there vas anr. mailer of roaline
thai I rn-fi!ce,lcd 1o optct with Mr. Fialt
yrtfti piny. May I ask him concern in,ij
tiiall
TLe Court: I3y all jaean*, JfOtt m*J
proceed.
jTATll'KY FTNK riKuined the utand and teitt-
fied furl her ns foltowaj
JTefrtt.5 ti-AmiitiiSiQB Siy ,t.fr, Co viirrrttm :
Q. Mr. Kink, did you fnnnid^r Dial yon nrlml
wrunj; ur (tnjjropfHy m-hfn you n^kwl Mr. Mnylo
[>> ri'jid hi^ alnhMrmt bf Fon (be Milwaukee Cam-
|iany, in Sn'ptrnibyr, in^Qt
Mr, TlmHihfli^H'a; I object to it aa in.
eoBipotent.
The Court: fjuatained. Hree|>tion to
the defendant!.
]2a
Barvty Fink— For P{ff.~Cratt
Q, Bid you ever make a itaterOePl t# *ayon»
condemning the. action of Mr. Moylct A. Coo-
deuinlnc; the action of Mr. ifoyleT
Q. Yea, A, No, not that 1 remember.
Q. Did you ever participate in the. resolution
that was pasaed condemning the allien of Mr.
Moyta and JIjso pledging full loyalty to the So-
ciety's ride of ihe controversy f xlfter Mr, Moyle
read hij >tatt-cnentt A. I Toted yes to tb* re»o-
Luliou tlial Mn lain*] an eipresf-ion of loyalty to
the Society, hut I did not participate in that if
it eonlairLL-d anything about condensing Mr.
Moyle. No, I ne*tr condemned htoa.
Q. Did you e-ver maJ^e * statement to anyone
in wriliiiK that you had acted wrongly aaid iio»
properly In n^.kJni; Mr. Moyle to read hi* slnte-
nieat befure the Htfilnfaukw Coir.pany? A, Tc«,
nif, I wrote Mr, Hutlierford to tlie efleet that in
viei.* of the tniiunderttondiisp, n.ppai ently, which
nr0*e over my asking l£r. iloyle to nsake a ?tate.
ment of bis loyalfv to the Society, I aubnequcntlf
nlated that 1 nppfirendy was wi-oa|r in aasomino;
l!iat minority ndthout fsrcst conanuaicatlno; with
llio Society, even though the fact* rtimai'iied tlie
■ama,
Q. Ia tiiia (ht letter [ hundin e; letter to ^it-
neas)1 A Yea, that ia the letier.
Ml. Covingtoa: We introduce thftt in
evidence.
\li. Bruchbaueen; No objection,
(HeceiTed in evidence ftnd marked He-
fendrnitB' Exhibit II.)
<i. Turn tha le(t*r fiv« and K* i' that ia tbo
letter that you gDt in respouse, it * copy of the
1-i
Iliirrty Fink—FoT Flff.—CrCii
litier (hat you £ot ia re.Bponae, from Judge
Kntiwrford, A. Yes, rir, tbnt L».
Q, TiVho ha* the origmai of that! A- I (hint
it is eiliier Mr. BnetkbtUNa has it or in the file
tliat 1 gave Mr. Moyle.
Mr. nrwhhaiistin : I didn't see the
bin'k. Is i.-:-l'. eufijiinitd to be in evidence!
The Court: No. it ■* not in eiidenee.
But if there ia no objection we wil! hiart. it.
Mr. ] ! f miiihaiiii: i : I will lock at it, I
have never seen it, 1 don't think.
The Court; Suppose yea read the back
of it and aee if Ibtre is any objection.
Mir. ISrucahsusm: Yea, I am doing that
now. There ia no objection.
The Coa _ t: Yd(i doa't have to make
another exhibit. VC e will M ^uiae that both
ii..,-;: art; now in cadence,
(Mr. Coflltet^n reada Defendant! ' Ei^
hihit El to tlie jury.)
Q. Xav do yoa want to oliSjtge your teatimony
of yeslerday that you didn't take pftrt in aon-
diTiininir Mn Movie 1 * action before the cotupwiyj
A, I do not.
y. Didn't yoa nw.'4n whnt yoti said hcra in
your Htatt;liient concerning the resolution at the
Milwaukee company 1 A- Yet, the resolution of
Ihe Milwaukee eompnny nfl T read it waa a re*o-
iaiion juuiurinjf Hie Society of the flass' loyalty
1o it aa the Ceniral novcrnine; B&dy of Jo*
ImvahV Witnesses, nolhinir more !l'ial I recall.
Q, How lone; did Mr. Moyle ecxnpy tha Barne
office wijh yeut A Hntii hia leaving- for John-
son'* Creek.
ILL,
Harvty Fiab—For plf.—Creit
The Court: ^VTiat wa» that in *. period
of time, ia vha.t Mr. Covington want* to
know.
The Witness: From August I929 t 1 be-
lieve, to Marcn. 1st, or thereabouti, 1941.
Q, And during that time did you occupy the
Bamo aCke, aarac — A. No, we bad separata
roans.
Q. But it wan tliB »*uao aUJUhnr, iaa'l u,at
right! A Yes, air.
Q. Wliit woa the number of tha ofaceT A.
For a while I had my olBco either at T21S— Weat
North Avenue, and iutfcseqoe&tJy removed to
lijy Underwood Avenue, larger offices.
i^. llave you aince thii action nude any »toto-
u:itjL5 tn anynne ceneeming tim action of Mr.
Moyle in his assault against tha Society, «an-
decming aimt
The Court: You mean nan thin *aw-
auit was started t
Mr. Covington; Ye*,
i. Not that 1 recall,
Q. Did ilr. Mvyle pay rent to youf A. No,
I gave hint sjjocO in Out oifico witlinut cbfiTge.
Q, Lid lie work for you during th* time tliat
hi wan ofrdr.g with youl A, He helped nc once
in a whllv an matters for the rant that we did
not ciiir,:; him for,
Q. What sort of services did ho render for his
rent! A. H* answered the h phona when I *«
out, when there wn« nobody ela* in tha office, and
periodically ha would help with th* fiUaj and
such minor details.
ISfi
I:-;
Han-erf Fifth— far Pltf.— Redirect
<J. Did ynu pay hint any salary or anything
Jihc that I A, Xo. For e-iu'liile I paid Mr. M^yle
b j-inall »um of money lor being ;n the office and
sec to U ".hat someone was tliere ail the time.
(J. And did you pay him as long as ho fM
1 i n ■ j- i> I A. No, I didn't
Q. DM y«u ever advance hiin any money to Ijiv
rviuLtd in the event Sit it UKSHstfii in Ihit eostt
A. Ku, fir,
0. Is lio obligated to ynu tor money now! A.
No, sir.
(J. Act yaiir expenses being paid for attending
tine trial 'jf tliLa rai»cT A. Only partly, I tra li«e
an business.
y. Who ia pnyi^g ynur eipenscsT A, Mr.
Moyle is paying part of Ihetn.
Q. Who .« paying the other portt A- 1 ira.
Mr. Covington; Thai in all.
}(r/lirc£t r-Cam ilta tie* t^r ijr. 2?nK:Jiii4i»$en ;
Q. Did you agree with this statement by Mr.
Rrittarford ia his ItlEer nboitl "An entrapment
by JI«rlt"i A, No, I didn't
(^. In oilier w»rds, you have never changed
your opinion nlmut Hark as yon expressed here
tn^iiy, and have in your testimony! A. No, I
haven f_
q. Yuu v:ere asked yesterday, as. T recall, about
yi-.yr witlul rawing from Jchovuh 's Witnesses, do
ygn reCnll fhat.1 A, Yes, I rtHMBtlHT it.
Q. And Utat occurred whrnt A. Tn the spring
oflWO,
Q. Were there any reasona other llisn »htt
yon have given for your withdrawal I A. Yes,
JeitjHi r. Jatol/t— for Fl$j—Direti
Mr, Covington : That call* for an *X-
prcssion of opinion, an ex parte dcelura-
liuu.
Tlio Court; Have you an nhjectionl
Mr, Covington: "Yea, that ia my objec-
tion.
The Court: The objection is suttainoel
Q. You snid something about going to ft. print-
ing oflii'cj or Pending a letter to a printing OLuee.
Was tlmt of Jioltr own vol it mat A, Yen, sir.
(J. And not the lithest or reuueat of anybody
else I A, No,
Mr. itruviibnuscn ; Thai ia oil.
Mr. Covington ; No further questions.
(The witness *at eicUaed-)
JCSKP1I T. JACOBS, residing at 109 East
Grnnd Street, I'ort Wa^liineton, Wbicottain, btiag
duly sworn, testified an folio^a :
Direct Ks.ani:iniiian by Mr, Brucliliausen:
(j. What is (lie nature of your bue-Lnesal A 1
am inspector.
Q. Of whitt A In a tiiair factory.
<J. Yon ]i(ive b«*n a^usinletl witk the plain tiff,
Mr. Moylc, for bo* Jongf A. Aiwut IS >'*nrs.
Q. Were you aJnlialed with JdioVab'i Wit-
nesaeET A Yea, sir,
Q. Aijsut liow longf A. Sinn 1S14.
0. And at what place T A At M da'aukae. IVia-
Q, Wiivn did you first iearn of this fomplaiat
nude by Mr, HvylcT A. After September UU
Joseph r. Jambs— For ft ff.— Direct
1 w-an up in ttie nortliem part of Wisconsin apend-
hiii my vataiiwL
y. And Jn™ did you karo of it I A. Tlini^ii
tbe W'ateii Tower.
<J. Wn* tlmt tlie irticic oT bcp1emti*r J si wliieli
his becu rL'1'erri.-d toT A, Yes, air, she Hrji!;:njn-r
lHt article.
Q. WilBt did vhiu. do ftflef vim n?nd tint article I
A. Wtll, 1 rend it and 1 iliom-rd it to IBJ wife,
and 1 wa« d tunned Ly 'die cunten'a.
ij. I.'iil yetl evvr ;.!-!■ u topy uf Hie letter l hat
Mr. .Muyb' wrolel A, i did, l»t«ir on in fjr-p-
kintwr.
(J. Ami liuiv did yuu hec thatt A. 1 wanted
\u knw tbe other iide (uid Mr- Moyk j^ave tn*
liie k-ttiT.
(J. At your rnineatT A. Ye^, Kir.
(J. iJid j«U l*lk to anylnady abdut the letter!
A. 1 diil not,
(j, Have you had occasion to talk to any of
JelKirab'g WitneiiiH-s uut Uiere oftcr tlie publicji-
tioiw of the articles in tin: "Watcli Tower M list
1-c.i- lni:ii rrft'ired lof A. Yea.
i' : l Court ! JkferrLng to the pubtioa-
t Lufi uf Sftptembw lutl
Mr. BrucJiliauaen: Yea, I will limit my
question,
Q. Whether you had occaaion to talk to any
of JcLuvalTn Witnesifa in and around Mitwuuki^e
aft«r the publications of the October loth or
November lath article!.
Mr. C* via fftfln : We object to that, your
Honor, t*taajte it ia i^uiiateriai anil ir-
reh-viii ax to eariveraatiooa.
129
Joseph T. JacoU—Por £>lf.— Direct
The Court: I (link it ix very material
Thus* are t!ie question* *■* are here t*
deeid*. The objection ia overruled. Ei-
CtpliciB to :h« defendanla.
ill. Coringtou: We miAe Uie addi-
tional reason tfiut it also cull* for an ei-
preasien, Of ]!e»rga.y tcEtimony.
The CoOrL: (JbjfrCtioa overmled.
Mr. Coviuglon; Jiseeption.
Mr. Urnehbauaen: I will reframe the
qi>!;lion if 1 may.
The Court: We will strike out tba u,UC»-
lion and the objection and we Trill hear
(lie new <iueslion so as lo keep lb* record
tlfaight
Q. Do you recall reading the article in tlie
"Wateh Tower -1 of October 1$. 13OT, entitled
■*Inforsm(iOh"f A- I do.
Q. And did yen in respect to Ihnl artiele have
occasion to talk to any of Jehovah's Wit ne**?* t
Mr. Covington: We make the name ob-
jection that it ia a conclusion, thai it ii
ininialeriuJ and irrelevant and enlli for
hearaay teatintony.
The Ceuit; The objection ia over-
ruled.
Exception to the defendant.
Ia thip the allele of October iSlhr
Mr. Brucbliansen i That ii right
A- I believe I did.
Q, Aad ran you give ua any detaile of when
and wh^re and wish -whom you did thatf
Mr. Covington: W/ e biv* tin iiffle ob-
ja-'.Il.:i to thia qaealioa,
130
Jt>sepH ™. Joeebi — Far Pltf. — Direct
The Court: Borne ruling.
Mr. Covington: We except.
A. W*ll, ^"i1h aartxal of the oojomitiee Owt
hud to do with (he giving out of territory in
Milwaukee.
Q, Wtml wjia the statement that was roadel
A- 1 didn't comment much about the article at all
1 believe I refrained from saying anything, as
far oh 1 con recoi'ect. But the others' of Jcbo-
vjih'< Witnesse* commented ahout it and naid it
itiunt Ljh'f iji'L-n the un:ui »1 aknM« truth, because
of the foci tliat the beard of directors put their
a|ip ravel Ufion iliat iriler,
g. Am] did yen attend n-.cetingi regialwly *t
Milwaukee) A. Every Sunday.
Q. And did you notice anything at thoce meet-
ing as lar as die altitude Towards Mr. Moyle
vslj eenceri'.edr A. I did.
Q. And what did ydu noticrt A. The attitude
Inward Mr- Moylc was jpr-crtJly a Kbunninjf tyf
him and looking upon him with, I would say,
conl iraijil.
<j. And did you read the article entitled,
"^nsri's" tlmt w-os puUifbed in the "Watch
Tower" on November l5thl
Mr. Covington: May it be understood
thai we lif-ve the mtot objection to this
line of tofilirnonv.
The Court: You take tba objection ao
you kecr> yout reeord Blrnigbt
Mr. Coi'inglnn: Yes.
Tne Court: The objeefion is overruled
and exception to the defendants.
A I did.
131
Joseph T. Jacob*— For Piff. — Direct
Q. Your answrr ia v.-batt A Yea, *ir, L did.
Q. And W«i y«u atill attending meeiingi of
Jenovnb'a Witneasca in Milwaukee at the linte
tbnt article WU published I A I did.
Q. And what, if anything, did you uo!ico about
(he attitude at the meetings of Jebovnh's Wit-
nesses toward Mr. Moyle and his femily after
that article waa published T
Mr. Covington: That calls for a cou-
cliiciou on the part of the ivitnesa and we
oh>ect to it for that reason.
The Court: The objection is overruled.
Exception to lb* defendants.
A. It continued, the same condition.
The Court: Bid if get any worwa or
btftarf
The Witness; I believe it got worae
rigli^ along.
Q. How did the people in the meeting act
towards Mr. MoyleT A They shunned Mr.
Mcyte, He was by hioiself mest of th* liro(,
Mr. CoTinptcnj We moine fcj nrrike out
all tiiis Ike of testimony that baa heen
given by the ii-ilnes^ rupreHKi/ig an opin-
ion as to the notion and conduct of rrcm-
bers of Jehovah's WitncBsea towards Mr.
Movie on the ground that ii. ia evidently
an c;>inion and eonctusion on the part of
the witness. It in hearsay testimony.
The Court! Motion denitd. Excep^on
to the defendant.
Mr. Covington: For the further reason
m
I"o
1J i
JoigjA F. /fl«os— Far flf.—Dirtct
that it is LnUtiitfri*.! ftJii irrelevant and
ww move to strike it oot for that reason,
flit Court; Sume ruling.
q. Do you recall On incident which occurred in
which tin- study leader, Mr, ^VorUi. wa« involved!
A, I tin.
Q. 1VIH you tell uk the detail! ilwrt that, A,
There w;lii a little group slarted around Rrown
Boor nml the meetings were held at Mr. Meyer's
home and Mr. Worth came to the meeting—
Tins Court; Fin a lime if yon old.
Tl« Witnwa: Before it really started,
nljnut PieiTU o'clock.
Q. AImpuI what dulct A. It was in the fall *I
19.19.
q. Wjik it s,fU>T Novcmlier 18(11 And after
tin* "Knar*" artiek*1 A. Von, nir, after all
llnruc ntramueBS.
[J. Thin Wat nHf Milwaukee! A. Yes, sir,
Q. [n win! town! A. Brown Df*r.
<J. What took place there I A. Mr. Worth
t-aiLic to Mr. Meyer and said to him, "I have
rthWthiajr" —
Mr. Covington; Wo object to that as
hearsay sad entirely immaterial and irrele-
vant.
The Court i I haven't heard the U(*tT,
1 will hear the answer anil then 1 will
listen tn a nmtion to strike, out. Tlie objec-
tiuri 1« the question U overruled,
Mr, CoTiafton: We except,
A. Mr. Wo fill told Mr. Meyer that lie would
JOHph T. Ja#>b*—F»r Plf.—Pirtct
Imvt- to ilisajageocinte mc because I was slowly
qnd surely going out of tlie truth bth! he further
told Mr. Mover, if 1 persisted — if 1 prmrtcd in
thi» course I would g" into (he second death.
Tlif Court; Now do you move to strike
it nut.
M r. C'ovinfiton : Yes, T mo ve Ui si rita
it out.
The Court : I will utrike out Hie ahiwer.
Exception to the plaintiff.
Mr. Covington: I ask (hat the jury be
intruded n«t in consider thiri evi<ipnec,
The Court: Anything (hat in ittrieken
out of the record the jury knowB< T hope,
that they are t« disregard entirely,
Mr. Covinirtoni Do I tako it that all
tlie testimony an to whnt ncrnrred i*
fll ricked out t .
The Court: ih'o, That dt*«'fr in
*1rirken out iiecnune 1 think it kn* no beat-
ing on (his raw at oil,
Q. Were Hiokc people nt thin rsirtieulnr meet-
rnjr J ehtiif itb 'it Witnesses, at the meeting you
refer tol A. The""*" were new ones that enma
in. Thin meeting waj just slerled wiTii new
memhere.
The Court : Wore they nil members of
Jehovah's Witn**n«iT
The WitMcs! 1 couldn't say definitely.
Q, Were they attending tlio elan*e*1 A. Yea,
■ir.
Q r Thcjr wet* ntteadins and partioipatinpr in
Jeicph T. Jacobs — J^or Plff. — Direct
the work of Jehovah 'n Vi'ii neancfL t A. In that
Jjin' L tin^.
Q- Wa< Mr, Msyer "nc of the Witne*i!*tt A
lie was. .
Q, Awl Mr. WsTtht A- Ho wuv
Q. Had they lieen afliliotcdl iitli the origflni?^-
tion for RoiuetimoT A. They wore.
Q. Waat wan kiu<1 then on that occasion be-
Ivvim them, and I direct ynur aliention to Aay
'.Lli-c u -■ t LL'H ahout thin article " Snares "1 A. I
wax Dot at that nttcliru?.
Q. Well, at any meeting that you altcudod was
there arih di*cnx>ion bttweev Mr. Worth and yon
and any oilier* in reference to the article
"Snare*" and Mr. MoyleT
Mr. Coving on: W* ohj^ to that as
heinj; irrelevant and imnmteriftl, yonr
Honor, and hearty.
The Court: Thf ohji^tion in overruled.
Exception to the defendant*,
Mr. Coviofflon: jLni cnllfi for a codcIh-
ibn,
A. I rfon't rememhee,
q. Was there any mcetinjr that yOu attended
vIk-pc any distunsion wan held inth reference to
this arlic'c "5inarH?x"f A. In little groups. Tthen
W« j;ot topethcr, hut not in a puhlie- manner,
Q. WfiwtheHejrroupnof Jehovah h a Witnesses I
A. Tlncy «ert L .
Q. What occorrodf
Mr. CoTinpton : Thai it manifestly *tio-
jeet to the Fianie objection. We object to
it bec»ui>c it Lit irrelevant and immateria!
Jsiepji T. J»evlit—F*r Plff.— Direct
nnd colli for a oOnrinsinU end opinion on
the part of the witnens, and heof*ny.
The Court: Tho ohjection is OTerroltd-
Mr. Coviajfton; We eseept,
Q. WTiijLi oceurred at thens mceiinj^t TVaa
thiit after KtwenibtT JSth, aft*r the "Snare»"
article f A. Yen, Eir.
q. Where din these meeting fate plneet A. I
attended meetings at HilwiTS.ee, WtsooiMin, aqd
tliere were norne diFcoswona about the** arficleB,
q. Give ui* tin; Jelnilii about those rli«oits*tea»-
A. The Jehovah's WitlM****, the onen that I
crime in rontnet with, believed the articles u
slnted in the "Watch Tower,"
q. And what attitude did they exhibit towarda
Jfr. MoylcT A- Tliey nhowed animosity towarda
him and thoy n"ouldn1—
q. Did they avoid hiinT A. Tlicy avoided him
on every occasion.
Mr. Corinj^Oft: We object and mo**
that [iart of the answer where it saya
"sliow'cd uninionity" ha stricken *s n con-
clusion and opinion.
Tlie Court: Motion dcnietL With ci-
caption.
Q, Did they avoid himl A. Tlioy tfiu avoid
him.
q. Dili you know Mr, Bffifonf A. I do.
CJ. Who k bef A. I believe be wa* the Com-
pany's Servant after Harvey Fink was dismissed.
Q. Was there any statement intnia by Mr.
Kllison about his atiilmit toward* 11 r. Koyle in
any meeting or In any group f A At one lime
136
Joseph T. Jixrjb*-* Fit Plff—ni/at
on a Sunday evening wbrn we Iftfl- -tbat was
the I ant nieetiae; we »"ere there — tee Went over
to Mr, Kllinon. tl.ree <>f un, and llr, ilnyer, Mrs.
Jacolii and myself, c^-d Mrt. Jurohs taid to Mr,
ICUiion: "The Watch Tower h not going; to tell
i:.\ who our frieo'ii are," and the retort was,
by Mr. Elhinn, "I woulflVt have anything to
do with iir, Moyle,"
Mr. CoviniTton : Wa object to that as
heornay and int.winjicfOTSt, irrelevant and
iioiiiateriaE.
The Court: Overruled,
11 r. Covii.jftstTj i We except and move to
atrike it out.
The CVart: The motion is denied.
Mr, Covjglon: EiCception.
Q. Was this alter the pthhcatiooa of the arti
ele<i or any of them T A, Yes, sir, it wit,
(J, Was it »ft>ir tlie "Saares" article! A It
•U.
Q. Are you still a member of the oripi.iiir:-
tionf A. : u:n Ml,
q. When did you depart from itt A, It mntt
have heen in the summer of 1EI-10 ^hea I left,
q, Did you Itatt any NtUM to them far
leavsngT A. Not in a ])ublic way, only tbrt last
remark thai Klliion made, and we left and I
never seen any of them that I recollect after
t!mt tiroe.
Q, Wero tbost yonr reasons for leavinpT A
WclJj there were other reasons.
Mr. Cavlnfrtan: Wa wouldn't want the
witness to eipreits Ibew and w* object to
Jattplt T. Jacobs — far Piff^ — Cr^sa
it M iaaaterial and irrelevant, other
reasons,
Tlie Court: Sustained.
Mr. B riLi-h-oiujieu : That is alL
Crott-examiKation by iir. Covington :
Mr. Covington: At this Sims w« mow
to strike out ail the evidence that ha*
been given by the witness concerning con-
versations with others, and the imprca-
sioaii that ntlttri obtained from a reading
of the article, 00 account of tin: f.itt that
it is clearly incoraucten t, irrelevant and
uxunatarial, and ez parte statements, and
also calls for coneliurion* aoid opinions on
the part of the wilaces.
The Court: The motion is denied, with
exception.
Mr. Covington : If yior Honor please,
I would like to ask a few questions.
y, Mr. Jacob*, have yon always Ireen in hwf-
fflfthj' with the doctrines that ure to he roiintl In
the "Watch Tower"! A I was not
(J, tVSien did you fin-l hepin lo see dijc.'rhc*
in the "Watch Tnwtr" to wliieh yon objecled!
A. Id the fall of 1339.
Q. Ill the fall of lflSD and not before that!
A Xot particularly that I noticed.
Q. Well now, did you follow Mr. Moyle t Did
be IrVflMae* yon in Itavinjj the Society. A. He
did not.
(;. What orf;iniEntion are you now aifilintctl
willi t A. I don't heionp; with any organisation.,
q, Dii, you attend any fiiido j(twlisn of any
i:r*.
13Q
KO
JiHTj>h T, Jneoh.t^F'ar ¥"lf.—Grn*t
kiad now! A. Tw, tir, Jtilwaultee Bible Slu.-
dent*.
Q, Jt that the some one Mr. Fink attended!
A, Yes, air.
Q, Yah atony what it IrnoWn W itudying the
Seripliiftftl A, Yea, frir.
Q. In I hut connected with Hie Pastoral IUM«
lustitmet A. It is not connected wifll the pnii-
tnrnl Biblo Institute.
Q. Where do you obtain the literature [hi I
you study f A. t pot it in the rinil-
Q, "Wlflt hsllt A. The hall where we mitt,
the Qnild Halt, Republican Hotel.
Q. At* yon related to Mr. FinVT A- r OIH Tint.
Q, You lure* alvrnys, been n very eWe frii'nd
of Mr, Moyie>, hove ynu nnlt A. T have hoon,
Q. An<! JVM MtfUtal 1lif aininincnt in tin* Rrp-
lember lnt "Watch Tower", did yen nut, when
you rend ilT A. 1 r«ul it anil I he lie ve I paurd
no eniiirjirnt nn it to anyone,
fl. TJ"- <|iLi's1inu Hull I n*k i*: Tlid yon resent
the Rtntraienl cnntjiined in the "Wati-h Tnwer"t
A, T dirt not.
Q. Hid ynu know that Mr. Mnyio tvus fofnvnfi
hack to Wisconsin brfnre he arrived iq Mil-
Tv.ilikrrt A- I did not,
Q. When wan (be fir*t you learned thn| Mr.
Moyle was, hack in Wisennsinl A. When I eamo
hack from up North i» September (he first
wer-k. of lWP.
Q. And trhen iliil Mr. Mny'ic mine b,irk, or Aid
yon learn tint he rn-tiinied to Wiscnnf-inT A. I
do imt recollect Ihe e^act dale, I met liiin nf1i L r
Si't>t?rn)*T. itie firs! neck in September.
Q. Are you familiar with the "Watch Tnwer"
jom/Ji 2\ J«iM*i— For Plff,—Grot*
publications during the time thai yea. wer* One
of Jehovah n s Witnesses! A I was.
Q. Are yon famitinr with the deetrisie* that
are contained in the "Watch Tevef" e*n*em-
iag t!m CVll servant T A. I am.
Q. Ami w'J>ftt fti-oup of io(!iviiluahi arc dis-
cribod in the "Watch Tower" M toofllitntinj
the evil aervantl A Those who doport from tjie
Lfird.
Q. During the time that yea wen one of
Jeiiovaii's Witnesses did you hane uccniion t;
eonaider who that proup wan pnneratty blown
S3 amongst Jehovah 'e Witurifetl A. I did sot
— Will you re-atate that, please T
The Court: Read the fjupsliou.
(The forcfioinfi f|ues.thvn wan tliereupoTi
read hy tho Court Rendrlur.)
The Witness I undfratood HiaL all
those wlio ioave the Society wjre ineuihera
of that evi| servant class.
(J. And wlio opposed I lie .^wiely, is ihni right I
A. Yea.
Q. TJuii in right. Ho j'ou non' opne?# the t>u-
eielyf A, T do nn|,
<^. Von liove left !)io Socipt;", tliat it right t A.
I have.
Q. And ynii nn Jmifi^r nuhi-frita lo i[\c rtoftrinos
that jiri; lnnj;lit hy Jiiho villi '» Witn«s*cs, dr) J'litU
A. I do uot.
Q. Ton do not mow belong to any religious
nrganiullinn, is l.:in: rigiitl A. MiiwanLi'n Hilihi
StudentE.
Q r It thftt an organized religious, hodyT A.
Joseph T. Jacobs — For Plf— Redirect
We lune Klderu that give discour&e* and lead the
into! iti.ir ami the studies.
Q. And during JJHfl and IMi who we» the
KIiIith tlint j'uvc uisruEjiions at these meetingsl
A. Do you want the names!
q. Yes. A. Mr. llrockam&— 1941 T
Q. LWO ami 191L A. 1940, V.r, Jtrotkism* it
tiie *nly one.
Tl« C'nuft: H*™ stoat WIT
The Witbna: Mr, Fink, Jlr. Brael^raa,
Mr. llimli and myself, the speaker,
Q. Did Mr, Movie rver np*akl A- Y*$.
<}. Iluw fri'.[ui!jtlly? A, Prvhtthly \Utvv tipne*
a year,
Q. And who jiri; llif snc:iihr-r* 1hiAt are hesvl it
1 1 ii- PuaKvi-al iSihle Inxiitolet A, I nun 't name
nil nf t liL-iu, I know m,!lic nf Uion, I kn<r* ilr.
Hjignrond nnd 1', I~ Hefil, Tliey nre on the edi-
torial WMWitKM, -r.ii TJiuinaon.
Q. And "The DanTi"!
Mr. BnxMianMi.: I object tD this tea-
lilklGTlJ.
The (,'ourt i Sustained; *tril(e Out tlw
dtisv.'tf, K^«e[iti«n to the defendants,
Mr. Covington : That is ail.
Unlirrtt eianti-natiait by ,\ff. Fruf A Hrnunt :
Q. Vou were a^.ed a moment a)>o p-hoMt uvil
»*rvnn)ji and as I understand it yon dftteribed in
evil servant in one who departed from the Lord,
in that correct t A. That is correct.
{J.. Ilo yen consider tliat Mr. liiitherford was
tlie one »lio was to deterliiine who in evil servant
wnaT A. I did not.
Joseph, f. Jvctf/s—For Ptg.— Redirect
Q. Did you consider that snyone who left the
Society wilh an hnneet grievanee wa* an evil
servant T A, I did not.
Q. You VL'crc niivn as^u-d about something in
ennneetion with why jxu did not support or do
not support the doctrines of tin? Suf.iety. Can
you give any r^asuns for tkalT A. Yd*, *ir. In
the "Watch Tower" article, I h*lieve it ie. on I he
first pft^e, tliere is an article there that I ta>:o
execplinn tn. It can be overthrow u with Scrip-
tures. It in iml Scriptural.
Q. Wh/it in that I A. It ulates in tlier*—
The Court: Which pobl Leatiflftt
Tii« Witocsn: Tilt- articles of that yemr,
isaa,
<J, 1 ilioW ynU (me ol the " Watcti Towers'' Hid;'
auk yuu whether the ntnteiuent that you rtfctrotl
to ia contained therein. A 1 can state almost
verliutim what it is.
fj, Cive us the suostojice. A, It saye [hat
Jesus died for the obedient Dnei, and. tho Ujble
' eJU'ln'-B in three di Tercel places tiial I would liko
to n.iio(o. The Apostle I'au! in llehrewii aaya that
Jesua by tlie grftfa of Uud to*tcd death for every
man.
Q, Wa? this portion yea are referring to a
change t!mt {fttoe about in the printed matter
thai waa coming from the "Watch Tower "1 A
There waa not alwayi the attitude the Bible tooV
en this wbjtflt
Q. Was thst A change in attitode On the part of
tlie "Watch Toweir" S*cktyf A It MBit li-Ti
been. I never noticed it until thai timfli
Q. Did yon notice any changes Blade ID th*
IK
Juiiryh T. Jatabt—For Plf.—Recfvt3
d ji'lriai'* imd in the printed mailer thai came
about durim; thi^ time, in ID39T A I did,
(J. And wjm lliat a reason for your departing
rroin the Society T A. That wb* one of the
:;'^mji.^.
Q. Di-eause you differWT wish (he espreaiiona
of upinion that they put in the "Watch Tower/'
h that correct 1 A Y'ea, si r.
Q, Yflu were- aaked by defendants* co"in ; ;i-l
ohrml Ihi.i nrtirie of September 1, 1933. Do you
remember liiat ariielcT A- I do.
<i. And you were atlied mhether you resented
tlie arik]*. Do you know ivhat that means t A.
II at I took. CMtjrtMQ. to itt
Q. Tk. What was, your reaction when you
read the article! A, W#H J was ^tanned at first
aiiri I did not believe that it could f* true.
Q. That was your reaction 1 A, That was my
op! nion.
Siecm&s cro miniit ion htj XTr. Covinjtoti :
Q. Yftu have a "Watch Tower" therft, do JO-u
no 1 1 A . Yes, $ir.
Q, Wliitli yuu referred to.
The Court; Ha says ii* waa nnahle to
find the article in the "Watch Tower"-
Q. Hal the part that yon just finished read-
ing there about Je»U4, A, I diiia't read from the
"Watch Tower." I quoled. v*fb*tiffl.
Tb# Court: H* Raid h* hasn't found
it.
Q. Is it in the By-leaf inside the front cover!
A. 11 is fonvewhe-res in here.
143
Joseph T. Jacobs — For Plff. — Rt.'rou
Q. The third parae^aph on the inside cover of
the "Watch Tower" reads U foilowt—
The Court j It is not in evidence. You
had better auow it to him,
Q, I hand you, "Watcft Tower" emitk-d
"Volume ft of ^o, 17, ihii+il Septemhur l, 193D,"
biside the cover, third par^g-apli, Uod ask you
to identify that. A Yes.
The Court: la tluit the on# you re-
ferred to ia yeur ItsUmonyf
The Witness l Tcs, sir.
The Court: That is the article.
Mr. Covington : I would like to have
that marked as the next eiiitit, please.
The Court: 1 assume that there ia no
objection,
Mr. Bruchhausen: fro objection.
(R«*eiv«l i:-. evidence, and marked De-
feudojits' Exhibit I.)
Mr. Covington ; Can I now read De-
fendants' EiJiibit I to the juryl
(Mr. Covington reads same to the jnry.J
Mr. Covington : I now read concerning
what tlie Scripture* dearly teaeli —
Mr. BnicJihansea: I object lo that.
The Ce-nrt: Read it without any eOnV
mivnL, That js the only thing in evidence,
the exhibit.
Q, Would you Object to that statement! A.
To a part of it,
Q. And what purlf A. Wber* it states Jesus
died for the obedient on**.
.14
149
HA
Jasr.jik f. Ja'uhz — For Pig. — Rcctosz
Q, You WJ (hat y05L noticed thai for the first
liinv in 1939, i* tint eorrpetl A. Correct.
Q. Hon- krg have vim bwn mailing Ibe
"Wnldi Toner," please? A. Hint* 1917.
<J. And )uvt you bran mining Uin-t inside
cover »iiwc that timer A, To us the Scripture*
sp*ak clearly — 1 didn't rend thai.
(J. Wlwa did you hnve 1hat drawn t* your at-
(ration 7 A. Thnt war drawn (n my ntlentfon by
myiMiir when I rend tbi>l at onn liine,
(J, Ami van wore then & mibm-rllier f«r ifio
"WVtrli T"«r-r" fni - Imw longf A- Hinre 1917.
■:;. Ami [hut >k wi.i-.i nuuwd you to become
nfftminl, rH, tlmt righlf A. Iiiwaim* — Vw, l»e-
cu<i>p t( fltn'w nnt agree willi I bo Scriptures.
Q. HnW ](in(; dill you iiAVt the opinion. : I lUL
Ji'.-ius did nOl nil* f"f the obedient Hilts T A. 1
vinn ajway* n{ the o|;iniiin Ihitl lie died for every
man. lie puve ft ransom fur- .ill men.
y. You believe tiuif he diitl as a ransom for
Kutnn. Ibe Devil, and (hat In' had been Riven
unolher clinimt A. I dn not.
Q. )>u you believe that lie died a* a ritnAou
fnr the persWOtoT* of tli* Lufd Jenuii tlbris-L and
ItiocD Ihnl killed Himl A- I believe- lit did,
u-ith one enccplinn, Judas.
Q, Ami why d* you mok* Ihe exception eon.
eerning JlKtaxt A. Because Jean* fcays lie is
tlw mm nT [wnlilLnn.
Q. 1x lheTC anybody tliat is pictured by Judua
in nlint in llic dob of perdition class! A, Thoaa
who follow—
Mr. liruehhniiK™; I object to Hlit
Tlia Court; The Ejection i" *u*tnined.
Jottph T, Jwwlis—Fvr Ptf.—Iitcnut
Mr. Covington: We. taken exception to
'J,'.' ruling.
Q. Do you except to any utile f dextrine that
Ie taught ia iLi« '*"WaU;li To*er"t A. Do I
take eii.:i'|.ilJ;jn to itt
Q. Yea. A. 1 do.
Q. Wluit olhej-itl A. Some oC tlie booki tliat
hava been publinhnl ore n>n trndictor}' and eon-
fliitdllfi.
(J. Wliieht A. A booklet "Face Ilia FatlM"
itAtea—
Tha Court: He jiut Jiaktd ynu tlie
nwme.
A. "Fac« Tim Facta,"
Q, NastT A. It i* "Either Biehea or EbJt*.
lion."
q. And suit A, And "Watch Tawer" 1339
or 1911, in the summer of that ytar.
Q- Wliat tide "tt'steli Tow^r," aynd wnut eub-
jwtt A, I vauld have to lecili it up to be sure.
Q, What general auhjett did it relate toT A.
I'm not eare, but I dilte totDeptioii to one pafa^
The Court ! Let ua hane the parBgrnpii
if you. cur. remember it
The Witnesa: In the paragraph it
<1utca the evil serrant clans anil elective
elder* etill teach Lhc err<m«ou* doctrine
tliot the unrigliteoua dead wooJd be raJetod
darkiR the tlioniaod yttt reign of ChtisL
Q. Wiat about that ia enonooUKl A, Because
if that 'were true, then notvdy would have an
opportunity for eternal life during Chinl'a liing-
/s«j)H 2\ i7at#oj— For Plfj—Rarvtt
: T i;:ii, hecou5o Sutan woald be loose after the
ih'jumiid year reign of Christ, and tin'; Bible *ej'e.
lie and Ida Hosts viilj be destr^vetl ivilh fire tliat
will cuine (ti>ui llcftvcn to Wnsame the:n.
Q. And j'ou IkttVa tlien seen this leUer ]ie«,
Uerendant* ' Exi libit G, liova you not! A. I
iiave.
Q. Did you over ha-vo anjtJiijig to do ndtl tie
f ruin i ii.l; of tliat letter f A. Xothing.
Q. Did you bare anything t* do with Hie dsa-
cusiioo of tliat teltert A, Nothing.
Q. liVlien did you liral see tlie lettert A.
After I got it.
Q, .When did you c^t iti A. I don't remem-
ber.
tj. What ycart A, 1 couldn't any because I
du not remember when I pot it. I know 1 roi
C1K hut I doo'l ki-.aw e^en the year,
Q. V.Tio did Joa get it fromT A. 1 probably
f^ji ii by siail,
Q, From n"bomI A. From Kink, I b*tje*c,
Q. And Mr. Fink is a friend of yours; is that
right T A. He is.
{J. AtlondJ tlie atudicaf A, He does.
ifr. CoTingtoa: That it all
(Witneaa eieused.)
A'ffliJ^j-iHf Fink— For Plf<— Direct
KATHERlXli FINK, raiding at 2S36— Nflrth,
8l.at Street, Wajavratoea, >ViKionj"n, being doly
a worn, te*tifted n* fol!&ws:
Mr. Brucbliaunen: The plaintiff offers
in evirtvniT cij|i]ea of a pniupblet entitled
"The Infnl-niftttt" dated .lnn;uLry', 1H33,
rjecember, 1333, .Inniimry, J939, May, 1339,
Junr, ISSI, July. 1M9, AOFimt, 1939 Sep.
leinbrr \N9, October, ll^f, Wcwmbtr,
innn, and Doeemhtr-, mnn, a* one exhibit,
Mr, Covington: We hn^e tk> obiraiion.
But ive wnuld tike- to have tlierai mjirked
repara1»ly.
The Court; Jfnrk th^m as one csliibit.
Yon arft gnirifr !o bftve tfio many exliihila.
(12 pamnJitfttfl were rereiTrd and
mnrV-nd Plain! iff'* KxEdliit ?.)
Mr. nrnclihaufl?n ; T ondtrrticnd Hie de-
fendant rnncedes thi riWemfclrtl publiKlir^
and cimlaled thosw 1 pamphlets.
If r. CovinEton ; Amo«c:*t She companicB
of Jchovnh's Semints and Cnnprrrjiat ions.
The Conrii Yon published them but
nmnncft jruur ou'n in«nbc-ni.
Thft Witness: Tux, *ir.
Tlie Toort: I ehnuld pny publijlietl imti
eirculatnl them amongst your own mem-
bers.
Mr. Covington; Te*.
Dtrcct examination Uf Mr. Frtr^B'ffWJifB:
Q. Tou nrc the wife of Hftrv^v Fink who >m»
testified in f]iia ca?e? A. I an.
Q. Ar;d yon also hate been SC^uaintnJ witll
Mr. And i'l-s. Movie for aometime? A. I nava.
ItS
Kotheriw- Fi::i— Tot Pltfs^-DirpGt
Q. Do you recuii Jl'r. and lira. Moyle return-
ing to Wisconsin in the year 1 933 J A I du-
Q. Do you refill] ftbot:t *']iefi it «a in that
yeiirT A, It wft^ in (h« fall of tlie year,
Q. Di<5 they come to reside in WauwatoiuT
A, Nn, (hey did not.
(J. Where did tlity tike up their reF.ider.cef
A. At my mother'* home out ih tlie country,
nlxjiit fuur miles [rtim oiyr faonw in WmkaHltft
CViirnty.
Q. And i*".as there any liopponing; do you re.
call n-mling any artielo.i in the "Watch Tower"
about JI r. llovlet A. Ye* f I do.
Q. The articles, for instance, I direct your al-
lention lo in Ihr article fif October l, r )th entitlpil
"liLforirtation." A. I do.
{J, Du you rc-rall uny Imppcnine; with ref.pet'6
t» flml artirk as for ns Mr, and Mrs. Moyle
were conceninil A. 1 do. Tlie altitude of tbo
whol^ Milwaukee —
Mr. Covington: 1 move to strike it out
beeaiiM it u not nwpomlva and calls for
a conclusion and opinion on the part of
lElC V. iil.l-n.
Th^ CoiSfl; We h»*cn't even got nn
unswer. Van may complete your answer.
The WUmh: The vrboh> Slilwaukes
ooiopany *rlcorneil 11 r, and Mrs, Hoy la
up until the time the article came out
and rJirft in when the different OUCH- in
tlie Mi.wnukee eompnny began Lo treat
Mr, and Hrt, Moylr as though thoy hnd
leprosy.
Tie Court; U*vo you eornrleifd your
answer!
146
Kalhtriite Pints — Far Pttf.—Dirtct
The Wifoeu: tet, air,
Mr, Covington: We move- to itrike it
out for the reason! staled, that it ie henr-
6ny, i% on Opinion And Conclusion on the
part of the witness and is immaterial ami
irrelevanL
Tl'.a Court : Tho objection ie overruled.
The motion to atrike Out ie denied.
Eieeption to fhe defendants,
Q. And did you regularly attend the clasaea
and meeting!* of Jehovah 1 * Witnesses in Mit-
wQuhecT A. I did.
Q. Was your mother a member cf Jehorah'*
Wj Loesses 1 A. She WAfc
Q, What is her name! A. Mrs. Newnuir_
Q. Ho^ r lon^ has the liocn a meubert A.
Since about 1914.
Q. What attitude did your mollier take altor
Ibis artkle of October 15! h, U» fur a* Mr. nnd
Mrs. Moyle Vrerc concerned T
Mr, C^vinslon: I object to that On tho
ground that it is immaterial ami irrele.
T/ant ami calls far a fontlunion on tlie J*i"t
of the -witncKB,
The Court: Overruled, Exception to
the defendant*,
Q. WhaL is your unsvrvrt A. Moy T nnnwrrT
The Court: Yes.
The Witnes*: May I have the question
njrainT
The Court: Wliot attitnda did your
mother take towards the May]o» After
thca* artJelea appeared)
IDfl
151
ir.2
Knthrrm* Fintt—Fef PI f.— Direct
The Witness: Mj- moth** took the *Hi-
iu<I* just a» the rest (Bdi—
The Court; Tell us what the attitude
wan. Answer [he igivcalinn.
Tfo» WltneM ! She took the sum* Alti-
tude that th* rtit did, She thought they
were pi-ople not to he AMsOfiftlstl with.
Q. Were they then, Ihe Moylea, residinE; with
jwsr motlutrT A, They were.
Q, What did your mother dn h if Anylhins,
abnut (heir raiding Iberol A. When aha be-
tame auspicious of them*"
Q, T^irl (h*y nnnlinue to reside there t A. For
■ while thi'y did,
Q, And then what hnpprn rd 1 A. Then when
the ffmpevine lM'fiflfl to wort, ihen my rnothar
ura* influenced to *ell hrr pin™.
Q, And do yon know whether it e-Aino nhout
M. i'i.il-Ii i\w ariirlr^t A, I helievf it rnirr""l It,
Q, Thwi did the Mo?!** move ontf A, The?
did.
Q. How lone nfn-r October IJSUi did ttwj
vnoftlf frorn year mother 1 * homof A. I don't
remember if it was a monlh or *o After that,
Q. Wait there *ome incident with a family
named Prndhoramcl A, There was,
Q. Whnf wan thalT
Mr. CVrriaRtoTi; We object to that bo-
eaoRe it is clearly irrelevant and iLnmA»
terinl and calls fnr * conclusion and opin-
ion cm the part of Iho fc"i mesa.
The Court: Objection overruled. Ex-
ception to th* defendants.
KaiJitriiu Fink— For Plf.-^Drriet
Q. Were theae Prudhommee, this Prtldhfltnnw
family, mcmh*r* of Jehovah's Witnesses! A
They were,
Q. And for how long had they hc«a mrimil
The ConrtT If yen knuw.
A I don't remember,
The Cottrt: Were they members for
some yearn T
The Witnena : Yes, sir, for many yMI*.
(]- And in the Milmigke* *omp*Byt A Yea,
sir,
Q_ And what ftltitudft dirt they display
towards itr. iloylel After this aHicl* " Infor-
mation " of October 15th 1
Mr. Covington: I have the sftrflfc objec-
tion.
The Court : That is the same queation.
and you have tte name objection And th*
same tilling.
A, The rjtidhftionit** flffered Moyle a rwnnti-
ful dinette set to ose an long a* they wished
and u-hen all these articles );fpt on cmnin£ rtnt
and the Prfldhofnmes, hepan to shun the Moyles,
then, the Hoyles deetfled that perhapa they would
want their dinette net back And returned it
The Court; We are not iuteremed in
the Movlea" attitude Inwards thia olhor
family. We (if* interested in the attitude
of that family toward* the lfo>'les.
Q. Speak lotld i:: ti.i- tadies and genlknveti of
tike jury can heal you. A The Frudhommes
were very friendly toward! tlia Moylet 6td
0iJeH;J a Hantifftl dtoottfl sut it/t the Jfoylea to
uae bttu'iKC they hid no dinette a-et and ttieq
after a viiile their attitude changed.
The Court: They weren't friendly any
innre, in liial what you want to t«U nal
The Witnens: They wouldn't speak with
[Ja-i ii at all.
Q. And <lwl llmt ^>ntinUc (lemitnvnlly »rter
the nrliele* canit outf A, it has,
Q. And has there been any !eH*eniug of that
attitude or diong£ in altitude on the part of the
■H-tipla thst hftwe tihlioneil Jfr, JJoyl*! A, Pefi.
Iiilely uott it Inns Erown woriie,
Q, And you know n srent ninny of the pedple
in the Mdwuukep company personally, do youl
A. Vex, I do,
Q. And oIjio |^or>le and anound the eaburhs
of Miln'diikeeT A. I do.
{(, J-'rii'niLs, forjiii/r frjcnil.-; df J,1 1. l!oj'U' and
r-ltcndaii l* At :h<: v^iriijiu iiuvline^t A. I do.
Q. And you find Kencrnlly thni they hnvt
thunned —
Mr. Cnivinj^hn; That ia l^afliinK-
The Court: It Is leading. Tour ol>j«-
lion before the tjueution is sustained.
Q. Wlmt ran you my, if you have anyliiing
elm! lo any, ahnut the altitude of U-i L »o ptonlel'
~i\c. Qrri9pta&: I ohjMt to that.
The Court: I tliink it ha* All hetn tea-
tilted to. Objection sustained,
ii r, jirut::i I moaeB : Mo further questions.
103
Kathtrint Fiflk—Fitr Plg,-^J?6tt
Crass examination h\j Mr. Cont»jfe»:
Q. lira. Fink, llmt i* pronounced frudhomtoet
A. Ten,
tj. How do you Bpell itt A J wouldn't Auow,
Tlw Court: P-r-u-d-h-o-Si-in-fc
Mr, Cnn'jrtitton: Vee,
Q. Aikd liow IdTis 1«M yea known the Pmd-
honUIKnl A Mrs, frudliemme I Itu^'e kno-wn
sinee »hc Kan a »uiall eiiild. Mr. F rodlirjmnie I
have known ever nince he entered the vooipany.
Q. When was Hint! A. I don't recall.
The Court: I* it some year*t
The TiVitM**: Veft, air.
Q. lU>w lonp have yon lieen A iii^ioher of the
Milwaukee- nminany of Jfiiovnh's Wituea3ie*t A,
Ever pince I urn a tkihL
Q. Hid ym join in [he resolution, loo. hy tha
Milwaukee coin f winy, (ilfldginp the loyally ftfl*r
Mr. Movie read hi* Cl&lcmtntl A. Tea, sir.
(J. Yon voted in favor of itt A. Vea > sir.
Q, Amd did you helieve ill A. T^a, nir.
Q. Were you in favor of it wImhi you voted I
A. Yes, air.
Q. At that tinwt A- Yei, air.
Q. When was thutT A, 6onKlime in the fallt
T i|o«'t romeniher.
Tlw Court: Hpeak up.
The Witness; Smnetisn* in tliat fall or
laic fall, whenever it was.
Q. And prior to tliat yoo, had junt as much
knowlwlsft of the facts as you do nO*, do you
noli A, I don't know what you refer to.
154
KalltfiiK Ftui— Far Plff.—C/ozt
Q. At that time you IwuJ jual aa miuh fcoowl-
udj^s; of I he facts as you do now, do you nolt A,
1 Ht ill di.ij'l know what you are referring to,
Tim Court: Tulkiup (haul tin torlro-
Tnr»y or [lie letter of Mr. MnyJe And Mr,
Jtullicrford,
The W Liners : Yes, sir, I did.
Q. Ami , .:r,-«t mme yolJ (O change yonr opiiiion
as^inhl the MocietyT A We felt tl>Bt (lit RocLetj-
Viiis ilLe channel of Ahnighty God nt that 1:;no
iLiiil »c [liuught that the resolution stated whether
ne warntilted to he faithful to tho ehannot of
<Jwl, '.vhich vi'c Uioufiht vaH trie channel of God.
Q, Tlifit was whit you thought at Uiat tinial
A. I did.
(J. 1* your inolher still One of Jeh4Vth.'» Wit-
t.-->^1 A, riha is,
Q. Who hroke away from tie MilwaokeO i-~: ■ i-i-
paay afiH'r tlio lioyle eontroverffyf Name them.
A. Our«clveit,
The Court: Meaning you and your hai-
hondT
The Witness : Mr. and Mm. ILirseh, Mr.
unil Mrs. Jacoha.
Q. Anyime el«rT A. Not tliHt I recall,
{J. Ho you attend iiibie studies regularly! A.
We do.
q. Ami llmt in tf* name one that your hufhand
referred lu t is Ihnt cnrrcelf A. Milm'AUtee Hihle
Ktudenta,
Tiie Cotirt; Th* same on* (hat your
hutbaad sttendsf
Tli* Witii***: ^b, sir.
1J5
KatUfint Fwk— For Plf.—Crw
(J. Most nil the Attendants are former members
of the Milwaukee, iKNiL[siuLy of Jehofth's Witr
ucsiieisJ A. They aia not,
Q. A j-in-At nunsber of theoi are, are they not I
A. A portion of them.
Q. And tliey indudt tike group t'uit has broken
away from the Milwaukee eompany that you have.
named, is that rightf A. They do.
Q. rnidiHULuncq g.tve the Moylen their only
[iijiing room set in their own housol A. Tboy
did.
<$. Took it ont of their hcmaeT A They
■»-i:ri!L p : uaing iL
The Court: That is not tho quoatiou.
They took it out of their houcoT 1'U'aao
■SjlWtr til* o,ueutjona and we will get along
quickly.
Q, I show you Defeudnnta' Exhibit ii And Ask
you. if you Jiayb ever w^n thaL A. I have,
Q, When did you liraL ice iLf A. I acted aa
Mr. Fink's teifetary, auid typed it.
Q. And did you stay in hi* office all day! A
I did-
Q. YoU walked in the office with him I A. I do,
(;. And during that tiino Mr. Moyto Vraa there,
a-OH In: notf A. He was,
Q, And how long was Mr. Moylo id Ui* ofllc^t
A. All day long.
(£. And for whal period of tine, how many
months 1 A, 1 wooJiin't remember that.
Q, JJid you over tint Hut printed — When did
you first sea tho printed letter tiiAt i* before yon,
not tlu typewritten leittert A. When it ccint
back from '.h* priaters.
1 36
137
i;>:
Afotthtw A. Hawle.1 1 — A'jromtnJiiion
Bi/of* Trisi
Q. When wan that! A I don't recalt,
(J. Wlmt printer did tie jobt A, I would hjivu
lo look flint up. I don't recall,
(J, Do you Itf-ve any Utt of which printer you
usually usedf A. We b~-4 i^ur aLatiunery printed
ut different platen, 1 woiiidu'l remember unless
1 looked ■! up.
Q. What places did you (Wually have your
stationery printed atl
The L'HJiirt; 1 think v.-,- hive * i.m ng ! i ujl
that. Sl-e said she does mot know where
it was printed and you luliVo asked her- hut
bund about it.
ilr. Covington; "Slut it ill.
(Witness excused. }
Mr. brushlm-usea j 1 would [ilea to At
lid* time read the deposition of the de-
fendant, Matthew A. Howlelt.
(Ilr. liruehhaUsen rwdi as follows;)
"hatthkw a uowmrr, named «* *iLu-
eohu h A. Hewlett as * defendant in this action,
having been July sworn, teafjlied wt follows;
"liirtel examination by ilr* lirucMiauittr:
*'(J. Where do you reside! A. 124 Columbia
JJeiglila, Brooklyn, N. Y.
"Q. And yott resided there how longr A,
About twenty-five years, off and on,
"y. Ware you an ofiieer of either of tlie two
defendant corporations in 103!* I A. I wan net
"y. Were you a director! A, I was not
Iforl/ieu 1 J, /jfoufclf— Ezominalioit
Before Trial
"Q. What it your occupation! A. J Oat a mem-
ber of ibo family.
"Q, Do any apecial work Sherd A, Juat my
awn pariiealarly aiaigned job out in the field
|SAi-(.LCrittuc|j%
'*Q, What do you do in the field! A, HoU*e
Id i.Otsu work, Jiiteting with the different pub-
liaiier*, puhlishing the message of the Kingdom."
Mr. Eruchhnuten: I think at this time
w« might define "pubUer*," Will you
tell as wliat "publisher" ial
ilr. Uuviiigioa: A publisher in, one who
preaches the Uospei of (iod's hlingdom and
goes from hoyae. U> house or otherwise,
preaches publicly,
Jlr, Bruchhausen : And they diatribnta
pamphlet* J
Ilr, Covington : Ycb, and who use pam-
pJalrLa aad pbonogf aphu and oilier gediuina
of roitLULumcatiun, radiu, ton,
ilr. UrucbhauaenL 1 will continue read'
ir.S.
"Q. Did you lake part in otgaiiiiLdtf or COn-
ductLiijjj !n*etiaca of the Witneuaeal A Did I mX
that tuuef
*'Q. At that time! A Somewhat, yet,
"(J. What part »u» tbatt A, It wa* merely
tha conducting of the ordinary field activities and
pnbliahing- tua Uicuajje of the Kingdom.
"(J. What docs the organization in t)w? field
con»u)t of 1 A. The various jjroapj of Jehovah *■
Witnemece who vipmi Utcdr de&ir^ to have julU
vjdual participation iu the pubiikbinx; of Lbe
Kingdom mftWaga.
iiatlhew A. ScnzUtt — Examination
Before Trial
"Q. Do you have regional directors or leaders!
A N'ot no*.
"Q, Did you then! A, At that tiro*, yea,
"Q. ^liat nit lliat orioipriiid off A Merely
coordinating tlie oe'.ivltle* uf Ihe diiTersnt gronpi
and eonveyinf the infoniwUOD rw:«iJvtd fiuji
iiffjf/.'ljT.
"Lj. How many regiona were ihen-, *«t op in
19391 /*- Oifhaad I ci'Uld not tell you.
"Q, Apiiroiisnatidj'i A. 120 something hnt I
couldn't (dl you, I am only gucusiug.
" i^. More tuna (MC in &. ttaut A No. There
wasn't or,e is a atati;.
"Q. Was lucre any in Wiasoaiinf A, Wuv
toaitiu was part of a region.
"Q. What did that region OOUlCt oft A. I
:J-:i aot know,
"Q, More tlian one atatel A. I couldn't tell
yi.ij in that ]jiirtieolar cane.
*"Q. Did you have headquarters or offices is
the field T A. I don't think I quite understand
that (incsliOA,
"Q. Lid you have a place — a regular place,
where meeting were held in the fieldt A. Each
particuSar gmup at Jehovah 'a IVitneaaei ia re-
ipumiliie for obtaining a hall or place to meet,
"Q, Pid yon have a regular )il»w Of only
rented wlurn yon have a meeting f A Iu tOBit
instance" it Might Imve been rented foil time of
just for a nRtlinjt-
" ti. Wha tJi'ki.-" CJirr of the renting of thoaa
placest A. The individual group,
"Q. M'Jio pays thcml A They do.
"Q. Frem their own funds f A Yes air.
159
ilaithew A. Svwifit—E^S'itittatum
Before Trial
"Q, Were you in the field in the tall of lW3t
A. Part af the fall, yea.
"Q, In Wiscouflinf A, Yfts.
"Q, "When did you arrive in Wia*onjin in the
fall of 10301 A. ikplenaber ^th,
"{$. Whcr^r A. MilwBwktt.
"(J. Aj.d did yttu conduct » meeting nr mret-
ingn there 1 A, ^ i--.
"Q. Wire ihey callvd at jamj suggestion! A,
Si'oj. at lilt jiUKgiifltion of the aocieSy.
"Q, Wlio, in the mjcjetyf A The service desk
that hi authoriu.'d to no call jjuch a meeting,
"Q. Who Tibs in charge of tlie ttrvice desk!
A 1 believe it «v T- X Sullivan at that lime,
"Q. I'rior to. your halving for lliiwaukee did
you tisceive infonnation Of iontroctiona that a
meeting would be held in Milwaukee f A. Tes,
"Q, And was tlie date fowl before yon leflt
A. The dale for the meeting — I untkmtnnd it
was, yes.
'•q. Was that a tpveial meeliagl A. It ¥a*
called for a purpose, yea.
"t>, What win iSiat purpoiel A It was for
the purpoji* of conveying some very dchnite in-
formation,
"Q. What inforrualioal A The in/otTnatioii
relative to tlie activities of individuals in and
around lliiwaukee and to cotuiaunieale iafomut-
tion eonlaineil in 'Intonnaiion',
*'Q. Where Was tlie meeting held in M dpranie*
so Scpii'«il*r ^ 133&1 A- The name of tht audi-
toriaui I don't remember.
•*y_ Who presided f A. I presided,
"Li It there any leader in that section who
ia
Maltine A. fffiirlell— Eiami»aJ!io»
Bifert Trial
B^nisleil y«u> A. No. 1 refiived no asaislancQ
fruiiL anyone in Uilwuufcw, it wu-;ii't ne+OKsery.
"fj|. Jn whai way wms the im'i'lijig ealleLl ami
latnwIedKt ^iveo to the participant!) in it that it
wac hriiiK ndled 1 A. It U eiuitoiiinry when MMt-
in«s or that uatun ere to lie he!. I tiiat infonna-
1ion Khoulil conic from the properly debijrnatcd
ilf)iiifli«i>nt at 117 Adams Sired Iu an Ifidrvulnal
in the pajtrtirtliar viiotpany calleil a rninpnny ser-
vuiiL and 'n' in turn vt-ikl iiiitify all tiia*Q who arc
iiJt-K'Hlt-iL In Ihlw ruop inriirnwlMm vur ;;:-.;■ r
by I he com [uliii .n-nnni t<* Ulum' in llilwnukee
niiii iLiMiiiiid Milwiinkce to ntlmd a meeting to
hi' hi'lil .Sillidny, Se|Hf|llSMT ill!:.
"Q. And who at 117 Adam* direct had that ia
cburstf A. That wuiihl lie tho m'rvice Hli'nk.
"q. Who was in fanrfrc of 11"' www de«kl
A, I iili , i';uly lueiilioiuil — Mr. NulJiviui.
"Q, Who wjui the sen-ant in XilwaulOHl A.
At HuLt time hie name was l^Hison,
"(J. Van Ihix an eveniug Tiicetingf A, I>"«, it
uah mi iLl'teninun iiir-el i n j;.
"i;. tVluit wns the praciiec of ill* servant in
MilwnlnW in railing 'lie ineetins^liow was it
,. M ll t j — irmil, tkiKnry, howl A. I ]irc*uiiin ha
u'oulil em- any of the hirjil cohiuiunicatinns tluit
he hail litue for— 3T he had 1inur I imapino ha
would wtitd— oo specific ileaiu,
"Q, ITom' many wore in allcndnnno at that
meeting I A.. I'roliaoly around 300, to t)i« liesl
Hsf my jneiiiuTj".
"Q. Were minutai kept of the meeting! A
No.
"<J, Wbo wai oa the platform besids yoar-
selfl A No Una
l&l
Jlattiew A. nav:!elt—Emm.iiiatiowL
Before Trial
"Q. And what waa done hy yon at that meet-
ing, A- I addreaaed the gathering and gave
Uicm info rioatioa relative to the activities that
were being carried on in that area and thcu [
read them tlie information thai imd heea given
to me to convey to the meeting at llilwaukc*
and I read the Information,
"Q. Yon mean the article entitled ' Informa-
tion 't A, That !» true, yes.
"Q, Did yoo read any tiling else! A Xo„ I
tpolte, I didn't read anything clue titoept tha
aoriptai*,
"Q, When did the article 'Information' first
coma to your nUc-nlioal A I was invited to at-
tend a meeting Hint wa« called— not a hoard
meeting hut n meeting of different members of
the board and I was asked to ho present at
that meeting.
"Q- Wa* Air. Van Amhurgh prcetsntt A At
that one 1 believe he waa.
"<J. Had yon heard anything of Mr. Moyie
haviag written the letter of July 21, 1333 prior
to this Heetlog you referred to of September
2lst1 A. Ye*, I -V.-U* 4ip[uaiii1e<l with tlie Fact
upon my return to Brooklyn.
"Q. Wlien did you firat learn of that letter J
A. I learned of his hating written tnat letter the
tod of August,
"Q. In what way did you learn of itt A. I
waa informed by Judge Rutherford.
"Q. Had you heard of any complaint against
Mr. Moyle prior to that timel A No, not UnLl
I returned to Brooklyn.
"<i. Yon had occasion to talk to Judge Rath-
102
Ifttftltew A, HwUtt—EsciHintitiott
Before Twi
erford frequently, didn't youl A, Prior to that
lima I
"Q. Yea. A, No, only very occasionally would
wa communicate from the field-
"Q. Worn yon present at tli« Madison Squire
Pardee meeting in Juno, 19391 A, I *'*« not,
"Q. AVer* you present in the >[ugL»tiatcl
Court wIiltj Oiu [Xiraona engaged in tint meeting
were being tried I A. I *»i not,
"Q, Do you know of anyone in the organiza.
lion wli* hit present at the Magistrates Court
trial f A. I know o[ the** who were an trial —
Mr. Broth and Mr. Orcll, and Mr, Moyle.
"Q. Kno* anyone else there T A. I couldn't
swear, no.
"Q- Do yon know of any time- tv]u L n In> ex-
pressed any di*><aUafaetion with Mr. Maj]c us
an individual or ns » lawyer 1 A- Yea. The
cft-wi of Action wai expressed in the meeting
held on Autfunt 8th.
"Q, Were you present at that meeting! A.
Ho told me of it,
"Q, At any other time did Judge Rn the rford
or anyone els* in the organization express 4I»-
aathifaction with Mr, M<sy]* either as an individ-
ual or ni on attorney I A. Net !o My knowledge.
"Q. Ydu wtr« friendly with Mr, Mo?]*,
weren't youl A. I wan persOBally friendly with
him— never had one 1 ward or altercation with
him.
"Q, In elher -words there *** no information
convoyed Eo you prior to August, 1939 or dis-
aaiiififtioiL witii Mr, Movie either individually
or as a lawyer 1 A, I don't think any informa-
tion ill conveyed to Mr. Moyle as to tbwt
103
MalOrCNi A. ffwiefl— £vr#«ni>w(i#»
Jitr/crs Trial
"Q, There »n n» informplien eanvoynd to
you prior to August, 1939 of did<ati»fnc<ir.,ii with
Mr, Meyk rillic-r individually or us u lawyer t
A. I don't — no air, not to my knowledge.
"Q. You knew that Sir. Moyle was chief coun-
sel of the organization during the yean from
1S.T5 1* IffiBI, didn't youl A. No. 1 know lis woa
xjirfinl coihihcI— lie w-BJin't chivf cijuni-el— Judge
Iliiihrrfcird was that.
"Q. Wore there any oiher lawyers in Ihe
ortfluiisidtiurt during I)ik1 period noting for thrnil
A, Oli yen, in other [dare*, yes.
"Q, >*"i>no in Nh'w York Hl»trf A. T linn't
knnu-,
"Q. None attached to heailqunrtersl A, Nn.
"Q. And nil of the lepil Iraftiaow nf 1he or-
ejnklfci^tlMri wro« lifnttflftpd (Venn heml-i muter*-, wait
it jT.n1 T A. I wouldn't kunW Hint— T W(lnn"| in
the kgnl department, I don't know.
"<;•. So that there wan. no diwatief action ex-
pri'n??d hy ,liu]fti> RnHiet-fard or a-iy^rm in -.lif
"rjconiEatpfin tlint yn^q Uno^ *if frnrtfi lfjlfl 1o
tktoher t l§3t) obont on altorney ndins r«r 1ho
or^anizntioo or anyone in it other than Mr.
Hoyjet A, IVhoJl tilne did y#a «ayt
"(J. 1918 to 1MJH A, T ilftn'l know.
"Q. Anything that yon knowl A. Not to my
knovledpc,
"Q. Hid vim di^ix* tfuH nrttfle irith anyone I
A, T prr&iuive Clint 1 pjirtiriTifltisl in n rtody in.
tin* fii'Ht nrtide oT [lie Wnli'li Poncr, >t».
"Q, What utinlt ilid you vnaki? of tlie artifh'
'Sim res 'T A. y*tliinK "Old of the nnlinarr,
nothing niure Ihnn the first artirSe— it »m no
i.:cn: iiupuHASt
164
ifaithetu A. Hovilett — i'lcminaJton
Btfort Trial
'*Q. You atftyiid tltr* at dinner qriito rejru-
lariyT A. All tha tiine 1 ra at JJc'.htl, yen,
"Q. lto't it cuutom&ry to diseuoi noattera at-
f«lipg Jeluvah 1 ) Wi|ne««» *t tlvo** JH(*t» Jo 1
A. What art you, Hiking about— breakfast, din-
ner m suppftrl
"Q. Didn't it excite youl A All of them ex-
cite my interest.
"Q. Weren't yon interested in findiflp; out
ahorjt it! A. Not particularly.
*'Q, You didn't ti ipml A. 1 ciLdfi't tup. -A to.
"Q, IMerring back to tliiu atilmuittH niwtinj;
— did you read n-t tl?»t mcetina; n Ittlor tt\>m
Judge liutliorfonll A. I read a Lttimr at lint
meeting apjiointing nie icniporarrly to the posi-
tion of zone nervarit and relieving an indiTidual,
II. II. Fink, temporarily, but there was no refer,
fi-.i-t: to Mo-ylo in that toniLuunLtation.
*'(}, Did y«u atttnd a meeting in Kenoaliat"
Mr, Druchhuusen ; 1 think utc can agree
that that is in Wisconsin.
Mr. Covington; Yea.
"A, I dun'l just rememlscr tlio (owns I went
to that time — (litre wens nercral places around
Milwaukee 1 attended, yc*, but whether Kenoniia
wan one, 1 don't just ren:emJier,
"■Q. Were tliere other meetinga around Alii-
waiikec tl.it were specially called! A. Yi-n.
"(J, And they were called for the tama pur-
pose ax thin Milwaukee meeiingl A- In each
zone when n zone servant fuSfillK his duty the
individual companies in that zone are merely
infitriii'ieil tliat the zone uervant will call. UittflUy
the xoue ten-unt liiijjaelf jjfonfl* tlie conlpaEuei
VB
Siatihau A. ffssriett — Examination
Befire Tryd
— initean] of informing them I went there tlicy
were not inforuiinL
"Q. It was a Rpatiagf ealleil Dueling waj-n't
itl A, No-, it was in the rcpidar rouree of tli*
responwhiiity of the zona servant— -they were not
sperinlly cftll+d any more tlinn any ctlier zone,
''(J. Tho ineeling would not have heen <-alled if
you weren't llicrsl A. The meeting* anc qmt
ralleii unlc** thay have «nuie reason ti* arrange
some npreifie wrviee activity,
"Q. They are reftl!y a" *]iecial mrelinz^* A,
From that angle, ye*. All have a upreio] pur-
poK*.neld itervire.
"Q. Would ynu i-ny y'o« rallwl a ineelina: in
Kenonhal A, T won't nwcflr to it now hut tha
nniiir if. familiar.
"Q. Do you reeatl a, nieetinK in OaIiIimiIi I'*
Mr, rlruchliniuien : That ia in Winron-
Mr. Cnringtim : Yet
The Court; Tt i« in Winenmdn.
(SI if. l!ruchhau*en enntinned reading aa
ff>llowa :)
"A. T do bteaUHe thai wan the northern point
of my (rip,
"Q. Ifow inony pf[>|i!e were nt the Kennitha
l-iifi'linfiT A. T ctnlldnt tell you.
"Q. More than 1901 A. I wnnhl not ray— I
wind 1 1 not lie ahle to tell you Ihftt, it wasn't a
lat-^e liiei-tins.
"Q. IIc,ta' nuiny at <Vhfcn*ht A, I wj«il(l not
he able to tell y*U 1 hat— none were lnr^e ntret-
ingn.
"Q. Did you at those two meetings in fi>Ho*ha
and Otilikoth caJr^y on in thu same (aahioa U
160
IfatlAfBj J. Hoiflett — Examination
Biftrt Triai
Mitwaukrc an far an ilia information you con-
voyed to those meeting wax aoofemedl A, I
did
"Q. Did you have a meeting at Deloit. A, I
believe I did.
"Q. At Csic«ge 1 A. Tea, I did.
"Q. Waukegtnt A. That's right.
*'Q. And. tlie same proeednna was followed As
at the Milwaukee meetingl A. Yen, that is true-
"Q, Are there any other iieid men wh" did
somewhat the tatna wm™ as you didf A. At
tluit ;in ■.-.!
"Q, Yep. A, Probablj ISO of us.
"Q, It ifl poanihle thot all of thnso liftd racn
were nimjlarly instruetedt A, I would not even
dan- nay— i" in. poH*iltl<> — pnflsihle or probalite,
''Q. PonHJhlol A, That I wuiilrl not l>o able to
unftwer — loU of thing! are ponHihre.
" l (J. Were your espeime* paid for your Iripst
A. My exrienneit
"t). Yes, A Railroad enpsnjeat
"Q. Yes, A Oh yes.
"Q. You ksow Bonnie Boyd, dont youl A. I
i\tt, f|0ite M-elL
"Q. She resided at Bethel prior to her mar-
nagel A. Yea,
"Q. And ahe Mil linked to reside them after
her marriage 1 A. She certnirdy did.
"Q. Othr-T than the nartien invnlvtd, if the
JddKe bad a siltialinn r>e-forc him similar to this
one of Bonnie Boyd marryins MHSeone and want-
ing to conrinne living the^ he cnnld permit tln'in
to live there repardtess of the rul* within his
discretion without asking anyone else's ocqui-
essence to itl A, That'* rather t, highly tseh-
1CT
ifftltkcw A. Hewlett — Examination
Bifm Trial
meal fjueation or etatement, No Bethel rule ia
niaje witliout consultation on the part of the in-
dividual and the president — I would mot know
how to answer.
"Q. Witli r*ap*et to (hat role Judjra Ruther-
ford lied tin: right to oett A. If it were a hard,
ftut nde, be would have the right to exercise his
executive privilege, yes,
"Q. Without the atquiescenee of anyone,! A
Aa in the ease of most rudea, yea,
**Q, Sf> J» wotUd not liave to confer with any-
one other than th« p»rt*e*T A According to the
modes at Bethel, he would, wa didn't do business
that w»y,
"Q, He has the tight— I will ask you this.
Did tho Prmidcn!., who wan Jud ?a Rutfierford at
tho lime in 1'iSf), have full power to act on Bonnie
Boyd'a easel A. The president bod full power
given him by the board of directors to act en
any case that concerned the welfare of the Bethel
Home, at the factory, at the publishing house at
117 Adams Street^-a* an eieeutiTB pretident,
ye»,"
The Court: We will take our morning
recess; how, Do not disease tli4 ease
amongst yourselves,
(Short rcciiss taken.)
Hifi
163
I7U
Ptttr 0. ifo'jla—FeT Plf.— i>ir«l
1'ETRIE 0, ItOYLE, 136 Fuhon Street,
Brooklyn, Xcw York, called as a witness in bc-
hulf of the plaintiff, being first duly sworn, teati-
Ikd us follow*:
Wirtcf trawii«n(j#» uj .lfr, JrucWiaitsoi :
Q, What is first occupation T A. I work in n.n
oJTit-e, personnel ar employment office of a largo
eu:ii|iany in lirookiyo.
Q, Vnu are 4 native of Wisconsin, ere yen notl
A, Yen,
Q, You pre Ita ui of the plaintiff, Oiin
Moylef A. That in right
Q. Did you crone on from Wiaeoiuin in 1D35
wijh your father anil mother! A. That ie rijrhl,
(J. And lout u[* your residence in Bethel nl
124 Colombia Height*! A. Yes.
Q. Wlmt duti^ Ai.il you perforin wliilr you
wrrr lie ret A, Well, T wflrfccd For a while in Use
enfi'ltrjii, and then iinltrttjIlrlHly I worked m a.
linotype operator in the fai'lnr;,,
(J, And J'uu riTidftl nt ltrilrcll A. Yea,
y. 1 slmm- vnii a |)h<rtaj(Tftp3i and a*k yirt
whether tfcnl i« 9 pirlnm of IHW (bendinir. to
Kilutw,), A. Yets that in,
Jlr, nrnf Njimuh-ii: 1 offer it in evidence,
>fj*, ( Winj^ton : No iilijcrli™.
The Court: flow in il material!
Mr, Urunhhaoaem Jus I am a matter of
d**cri]ition<.
The Court: A* long as there i* no oli-
jtclk'-n —
(Tho photograph referred to w re-
ceived in evidence ami ma*kod I'lainlilT'*
Exhibit 90
P«r>r 0, Sfeglt—Ftf Plfj—Difttt
Q. Yon any that yon. were employed ia the
printing plant? A. Yen.
Q, At t IT Adam* Street! A. The* ia right
Q, In tliot n very targe huitdinjrl A. Eight
atorie*.
Q, And nil nwnpicd by tlia Watch Tower or-
gnpisirtiont A, Tw,
Q. AIL ttjVtlppttl with printinfi nwninery for
the variotLH publication*! A, Ye*.
Q. Do yon recall an incident conceminjr one
Rimer Woewrl A. Why, ye*.
Q, V "■!■:. ia lief A. Ha wilh a memher of tl*
Ifclliel Family,
Q, Hid lie Imvf ft nwmi in Ttetlifl witlt ont- of
>fr. TtuttorfonlV lwc^(;1nT^c^ Mr, Kfilert A.
That ix riiflit
Q. Do ynn rettill an inrident there in Wi»H*-
Unn «i1h >Tr, Wiijfnert
\!r. C'nvtnjrtnn: Ynnr Tfitnrtr. we Itjnlt
Lhut that in immaterial nml irrftr-vant.
Tbr Court: T think we ohkIiI (n oh!( nne
1 1 in 'Hi ion 11 r m t : When,
Q, Wliitn Tvnn HI A. IVry niiortly nftr-r T fimt
l-hiik! lli'Tf 1 . I w»u)i| "ay within tlie Arxt six
inontliH.
Tlw 1 t'nurt i OhjWlinn MWtiTlfd.
Jfr. Itrticliliauden r Tnur Mfinor, tha* hin
N-Mir.||iinjr ifl nlo with tlift aolii'ili^ at
lti»tl?fi uliirli are mentioned in llif leller
of July 21 h|—
Tt» t'onrtj Tliie is in 1895) ft* I under-
"land it,
Jlr. liruciihausiirt t Yes, but—
Peit* 0, ilajflt—For Ptff^IHrtet
Th« Coufl; Oliiwtitm sostni^ed.
M r. firucMinu£f o. : 1 except.
Til* Cour!: Certainly.
Q. 13o you rrc-ji]] any other oecaaion or ooca-
■ iuiM aliout ntlendinj^ parlies there in Brthelt
A. Sui t:i lictlicl, hut partiei outiida wliere
lietlielitea attended.
y. AH the luL-iiiixTn uf the Qetliol Family! A.
N«t esi'lusiieiy, no.
Q. Were there many of those par ticE-l A. ,
Quite u ftw.
(j. And il* Lli|u<>? ihtv^i: on those ociflbioaal
Jlr. ChsvJ nj;toh : Yonir Hojior, thai would
be immntrrinL
The Caurt: OhjectloB nuHtained, be.
cauac I do not [hiiik this \x r", Lflaterial te
tlie ixKue at 11.::-, time. It may bo uintrria]
Inter on if thr-re- is Jiomc eonlriiver*y raised
alimkl the Ictttr that II r. 31o>'Je wrote.
II r. Urudjluiustni I will rvwrw. it (hen.
The Court; for your information, I am
fcAnff in hold in this ca>e that Ike lett*T
of Jlr. Mftyle's. the deterjiiarit moat prove
Hint it vraj puVili»-hed nr-d thpt it mom not
lirii'ili^cci before the truth or the lalsity
of the l&eub ia involved,
Mr Covingten • I did not qnlte under-
!■■: n -ill it
The Coo rt: The Biennarnirli*F will read
U.
(Tlie slatrmcnl of Hie- Owt *M re-
jieJiled by tbu reporter.!
ilr, Coviajrton: We tali* eifeeption lo
ii.-i i:,n:-..>ii'.i of law, and hold-'
IV I
Ptitr 0. 1/oflfc— Fvf Plg^Eirett
Tlie Court; Yoa have your exception
which, protect* your record,
Q. Do yon rteall when year father and your
moHifr and yourself left itetiieil A Yf*.
y. And woe ti;i;L edido time in August, Vj$>l
A. That ie right
Q. Uo you remrmher the date in August T A.
No, I ciuidot remember the exact date. It was
on a Tuesday.
Q, lUd yon, up to that time of your Ic-avinj;,
ever aeen Ibils ittter tljat your father wrote T
A. No, S hadn't
Q. Wljcn did you firat hear the contents of the
letter t A, 1 dDu't riM'sili, I |HWM it waa soma
time after it wan delivered —
The Court; If you do nut rccflJl, you do
not recall. We eaaoot gUL-aa.
Tlie Witness I I don't reealL
Q. Do you recall Ijcing at dinner or luncheon
on the day tliat you left UetlielT A, Yes.
Q, Did anytliiujr amppcit tlie re ahout the letter I
A. Yes, tiie letler waa rend before tl<« entire
J'ejiiily.
il. W'iio read it! A. J[r. KeU«.
Q. He waa one of the secretaries of air,
IlutherfordT A. That ia riffhL
Q. And Hr, Uatherford was present t A. Yts.
Q, Did yon leave bethel that same day! A.
Yea, in tin* Afternoon.
Mr BniL-hhuimfn; That u ali
172
Psttr O. Moyle^-Far Plff.— Crust
Crorr-cfaNtJituij'iw hi, ilr. Covington:
(Handing document to witnesaj
Q. Will yun please look at Lint document jou
hold in your hand nnd tell tlie jury what it is,
A, it is u letter I wrote to Judge Rutherford,
(j. What ii Ihe date of ill A 1 don't remem-
bef Uie date,
Q. WJist date doca it Enow! A. There is no
date on here,
liy the Court:
Q. Wluit "WateJi Tower" is it! A. It is in
tlie Deteuiber Ij, liXSi "Watch Tower.'*
liy Jir. Uovington:
{J. la that tlie letter that you wrote Judge
Itulherfonj I A. It ia a copy of iL
il r. Covington : I would ii*.e to have it
marked, inlrodueod-
ilr. llrudilauuacn ; No ohjeclion,
(The pajMix referred io »■« received in
evidence and marked Defendants* Kihitiit
J.)
Mr. Cyvi»jjton; 1 will read it to the
jury,
(Mr, Covington reads Defendants' El-
inor! J to the jury.)
Q, What concern do yoQ *ay you worked for)
A. 1 did not name it
y, Naiiie it, please. A, E. W. Et»*» Company,
Q. tVhera ia tluil located 1 A. in Brooklyn,
y. Wllot ii the address ia Bronklyol A, 03rd
Str*et and Second Avenua.
ITS
Peter 0. Maglt—Fsr Fl$r-Ctott
Q, What corl of hu*i:it*a ia ii, pieavEf A,
They maaufactare large machinery.
Q. Wltat type of mftclunerj'1
The Court; Everybody knows theni,
1 think you are going to run into a little
diOVjully. They do war work lo a great
extent.
Q, Do yOi luive any eonneetion with Dawn,
lucorporaledl A. No — wliat do you mean by
"eounefttioti'' 1 )
Q, Have you ever heen euiployed with tlie
DawnT A, No, 1 lm.ven'1,
Q. Have you ever oeled Us a linotype operator
for the DawnT A, Not as jui entployee of Ilieira,
Cj. Have you ever operated a linotype at Dawn,
Incorporated I jV Yes,
(J. Have you ever bet up the Lithuanian DawnT
A. Ye*.
Q. Naw, whom did you do that fort A. II r.
Muaicnn.
Q, Wlio i" hel A. He ia tlie traniilatpr.
Q, Did yon do that for the Dawn, Incorpo-
rated T A, No.
Q. WJio La Muaicunt Wliat ie hi* connection
with the DawnT A. I don't know hiu connection.
liy the Court ;
Q. Who paid you! A- Mr, ilusjcan.
By Mr. Covington:
<J. Does he have any cdonectioa with the Dawn!
A. He mu»L
Q, How lone have you known himl A. I hovi
knonTi liiuL since ahout 1936 or 1937, maybe
earlier-
174
175
m
PHitr 0- Hoi/te—For Fi&>— Craft
Q. I show you here Defendants' tjciibit G
{handing u> wiMj*iB), aid ait if yon hire ever
*een thai, A. Ym.
Q. Where! A. In Milwaukee, in WaawaloM-
Q. And when did you toe ihslT A, I sin Dot
sure whether 1 saw that in Wanwatosa or niter
I titrte buck.
Q. Attar you coma back, to Brooklyn, you
meiut A. Yes,
Q. D.d yon bring any of them back with you
10 Brooklynf A Ho.
Q- If you pw it after you cnnie back to Brook-
lyn, where would you *«* itt A, It might Lave
been mailed to me.
Q. I5y whom! A. By my father.
13 j tho Court:
Q. Are you Jsure, or don't yon know! A. No,
I don't know,
By Mr, Covington ;
Q. lliivc jure fvtt mailed this document hero
to anyone ( i:id imtio^ ) ! A_ I douht if I mailed 1
tj.it partieulnr one
Q. Did yen ird.il en* like itt A. Tatre were
two documents, I n>ay have mailed one or both
to one party.
Q. "Whom! A. To Mr. Ifen^y Sfcriay.
Q. Who in 1ml A. He in * member ol Jeho-
vab's Witnesses.
Q. Where doe* he reaitlet A On Norman
Avenue in Brooklyn.
Q. When did you do thuli A That was after
I had separated from the Astoria cvtopaoy of
Jehovah'* Witness**.
Q. lloW long did you «et up tie Lithuanian
Dawn!
Fetcf 0, Uoyte—For Ptg.—Ciw
Tilt. IliudiluauMrn; I object to that.
Tbp Court ; Objection sustained,
Mr. Covington: Yonr Honor, I wna go-
ing to show tlie length of time that he ni
Km ployed.
Tlie Court: Objection suatained.
Mr. CoTinjjton.: TY* except
Q. What other document did yon mail to thij
gentleman T A. Tlie printed letter of my faUitr 1 *-
( Paper il handed to tlie witness.)
A (Cimtinucd) This i« the one.
By tins Court:
Q, There, are two tiiereT A Tea.
Q. Art thane the two that you any you maiiod
to one person! A. That is right.
i ty il z. Covington :
<J. I hold in My hand what you have identified,
nu envclojie dated February 1, 1911, which reads
' 'Alter lire days return to 1'eter Moyle, 1C2 Dia-
mond street, llrooklyn, N. Y," contairdng^it ia
addressed to "Henry McKay, e£ Norman Ave-
nue, LlrfHjklyji, fC. Y„" and it contain a a printed
document entitled " Inf orayition vital to Jeho-
vah'* "Witnesses," dated September £&, li*ii> —
Mr. Iinschltauaea; I object to eounael
reading what it ia,
Mr. Covington: We would like, to intro-
duce it in evidence, It ia the letter that
ho recojraiiea,
Mr. Bruehhaueen : May we have for the
retord the date it waa mailed t
The Conn: It has already been read,
into tba reeord.
Petcr O. if ojrie— For Plff^—StcTirtct
(Tli* paper referred to wan received in
evidence and marked UefthUflnta' Exhibit
Itatireet e ;sn i ua 1 i'djv by iff. ErneSJuitneni
(J. You l.ave hijcn Miked about a letter written,
to Mr, li-nUiurfurd- I Jo you meal! what that let.
ter wo* tvlill A. it "us sent shurtly niter 1 coino
imek to Brooklyn from Wi#cbnni», That wan. in
liw Vdl „l 1SJ0.
Il r, Bruch]Lnuii«n: I call upon (be de-
fendant to prod oe* (.bid le/tltr,
Jlr. Covington; It was prilled. Here
ia a copy (indiouting), It wai nuhlished
and held in the lileo.
1'ht Court r la it dated!
,\ir. Covany:toji : It huK tlie date of Octo-
ber JUth aliunj^id oo it.
Mr. BrticUutuinn: 1 ahI to strike out
the duto tliat tliey ]iul on it.
Tlie Court; Strike il ouL
i!r. brut! Jin men : I think for the record
we ini^lit liavc il that tlui letter it io lIjcj
"Watdi Touncr" of Decetriber 15, ILJLIU.
The Court: That ia in the record.
Q. You were a member of the Watch Tower
clauieu for tome timet A. \'ea.
<i. When slid you llMt atari goiao* to til*
ela.>y»**f A Well, w)i*a I *•*» ver>' tuinll At
IiOIiW in Wiiscunain, when I was about ten, twelve,
Q. And you kept your attendance up until the
linie your famdy moved to Ltrooklyn in li'UJf
A Su.
Q. Tliat ia out in TiV i*«onain } A. Ve*
rr!
Peter 0, Moyle— FV* Plf^Rt&itcit
Q. Then I s.nKUiiie you attended elaK^ea at
B«lln.'| duripu tl» ;>iT«n] from 11135 lo lD3ut A.
Yea,
'[':!;■ Court: How ia thi.i proper redirect
exaiidrjulioa.
'Mi, liruehhauminj I mil ju»t Imtding up
thijj letter.
TJi a Court: All right.
Q, T 1 itn " yon *a>- yn>u wen at lira tin**** in
AHtoria, ia that ri^htl A. Yen.
Q. Ix that ihc lime when this letter was writ-
ten 1 A. Yea.
Q. Wo*, there anyone who nuked you to write
that letter! ilou' did it traiue about 1 A I don''!
'r. n.:: ■■!.:: i ■ one ij.-L'il me t<> write it.
Q, What wu* tli* ntlilude of tlie (nctnlK'j-a of
the elann tovmrdn you ia Anloria) A. They ro-
fim-il to H|ini,!l to me or rwo^niw me, awl J full
tliut nonii 1 eijiln notion on m>' ]inrt «fi nn'eiiKary
lo set Imck into the how! smrei* of Hie jinciety,
(j. And that led to your writing the tetter I A.
Tiiat i» ri^lit,
Q. Then what happened of terw-'ardii 1 Did yon
withdraw 'nun tlie emiLjkaiiyl A- Yen.
(J. IVlwt did ym dot T)i(3 yon write th*m n
Utter then! A. I WTOtU the henni of the Imul
rciupuny in Autorin a letter of wiliidrnwal.
Q. You haven't a copy of that letter, have
youl A, Not here, I have it home.
(j. Can you give un the aubxtanee of u,4it let-
ter f A. Yes, It stated that I wo,» eonvinceil
Hint tbe society wasn 't God 'a orjjnniiation, and
Ihnt wjlh tdow wnvjctiop* I eouhln'l very well
continue to hold tho position that I had with
Ptter O, Jtfoyft-f** Flg^-Redinsi
tb«a. I was Stock-keeper oat there. So I turned
it nil in, all toy keys* and everything.
(J. You say in this letter thil you disapproved
of lira letter of youT father. Is that your a&rne
attitude nDwl A No, The reason —
lit. Covington; Wait a minate. The
letter speaks for itself.
The Court: lie ejkeil htm hit flitjt&d*
now, and the aiuwar it "No."
Q. What e!ue have yon to say about that!
Mr, C*rinft*at That culls for a volun^
tary Opinion on tlw |iari of Ilia witneau.
The Court: Objection cuatained, be-
caiiae I Hunk it ia incompetent,
Mr. Uruchh&aaen: h^xception.
Q, Have you staled when yon withdrew from
tho Astoria company 1
Tho Court: Approximately will do.
A. I think it was in the spring of 1340.
Q. Did that come about through yoar own
volition t A Yt*.
Q, After consideration of Virions matterel
A. Yea; chiefly their doctrines.
ifr. Bnichhauaen i That ia all
(Witness excused,)
jPAoco* nf. Mo S le—Far Plf.— Street
PHOEBE II. aiOTLE, Johnnon Creel, Wis-
wr.fin, c-!iKi.-l as a witness in hclhalf of the plain-
tiff, being fi rd duly awors, testified as follows :
J3irc^ cjowrnafB^i b$ Iff. Bry&IikaHSCTt:
Q. You liave li**ii a inemher of Jehovah'* Wit-
nAhKeq how long, Mrs, Moyle 1 A From around
1914.
Q. You are a native of Wuconainf A That
ia right
Q. When yon tame to Brooklyn in 1&3&, whit
duttea wer* you a«*ij¥nee] lo theref A. I lfis, I
suppose y#u would Hill If, cbnflvhcrniaid. I bad
eharge of the tai'droolu* On the third Jlnof.
Q. And tlven you worked in the printing plnnt
after thatt A. I was on the floor, I think, about
A year, and then I went to the office over at tlie
printing plant.
Q. You perfatmtd the ilulie* thul were n*-
aipoeit ti-i you there T A. That is right
Q. Tk> you recall the time that yon left Rethel
in Aneruat, 13.TJ9I A. FttV.aiT.
Q. Did y/oa leap* rather hurriedly on that oo-
icaaionf A. Y«s, We were notified at noon of a
Tuesday and had to be out before night that
same day,
Q. So yon vacated anal went baek to Wiscon-
sin f A. That is right.
Q. Did yon attend the classes ont ill Wisconsin
niter yon pot baekt A, Yes, sir,
Q- la what town or cityl A. llilwantee.
Q, And during what period! A. Well, from
the tune wo got back nntil Ui* April, I think,
of l&Q or 1M1— im, I think,
Q. And do yon recall the nM* "Inform*-
'?•:
1SL
>i
-Prtoeoc J/. Moyle—Far Pig. — Dirtst
lion" ihil waa published in lh« "Watch Tgwur"
On Qeloher 15th* A Yet, sir.
Q, Did you notife any change of attitude on
(ha part of the daiEta"" is WiaeoTis in that yon
attended (award you and. Mr, iloyit? A. Yes,
lir.
Mr, Coving-ion: We are going to ob-
ject lo tint question arnd the unwer for
the same reason as we had to the other
testimony.
The Court; Objection overruled, and
Ujce;'li0n to Q» defendant*.
Mr. Covingion: liny I alatt tho
pounds, or ia it necessary f
The Court; I do not think it it. Tom
flair] the same grounda ns yon said to each
wilarwi, 1* Bhi record *i'itt he straight. If
you care lo Mate (he fjouiirtR, yon may.
I do nut think it ia necessary myself.
Mr, Covington: Thot ia all.
Q. What did you notice there about the atti-
tude of thorn pcopte in Id* elfitfleat A, Our one-
time friends wf.ro no longer friends,
Q. And tltera were a number of people ia
those rLrcsscs, wore there not! A. Yet, til",
Q, Did they avoid yea ai»d your husband!
A. Yes, air,
Q. Do you recall tlio article "Snares" of
November IS! hi A. Yen, air.
Q. Was there any change of attitude after
thtl article came out! A. Yds, air. The avoid-
anca th* moro noticeable,
Q. What town did yon taia your residence
Phoebe if. Hoi/U—Fot Pltf^Dirtci
up In after coming froin. Brooklynr A, Wm-
watosa, a suburb of Milwaukee.
q. How hag did you *tay UitKt A, We left
Hiiro ob the —
The Court; How long did yen •Lay
tbtnl
(J. About how long; a year or to! A It »u
aver 4 year.
By the Court:
Q, A little over a. ycart A. That it rigltl,
By Mr. Eruehliauflen:
Q. Were there tome Jehovah 'a Witnesses re.
tiding in WVuwatosaf A. Quite a number.
Q. Were they members of wbnt class I A. Of
tha data of Jehovah's Wiioesses.
Q. .In 1! ilwaukee J A, I a Milwaukee.
Q. And you Itud been acquainted wilJj tbemT
A For n good many years,
Q, Did yon notice any difference in attitude
of thoBc people toward* you aflcr tha article
of October IS, l'JCWl A. Yes, a decided — well,
llitj- just luut nothing lo do with u* *nd did
not sneak to ut an the street or in the meeting
place*.
Q. Did you filially move awnyl A, To John-
son Creek.
Q, Had you rvcr reaided in Johnson Creek
before 1 A. No, air.
<J, Can yon p*t nay reaton why you, moved!
Mr, Covington: I object to that
phctbr. H, Mltti/lt—Far Plff.—Cron
The Court; I think that ia immaterial.
Objection sustained.
Mr. Bruehhaaten: Exception.
0- Did you rijjii I hat the penph- IhAl wis.
knew, the Jehovah people, subsequent Jo No-
vemb*? i5, 1939, Wert leas friendly or mora
f riendlyt A They were much less friendly,
l'here were many of Ihem who wouldn't reeog-
;:--!' U9>
Uy the Court:
Q. That hod been friends before, is that what
you mean f A- Yea ; had lieen frienrtu for ycant,
■omit fifteen or twenty years,
Bv Mr. B r. i :-':i !i.:c ;:;..:-| ;
Q. And has that eofttinuetl up to tluj present
tiinoT A, Yes,
Q. Did that liave any effeci on your health 1
Mr. Covington: That is undoubtedly
immaterial
The Court: nhjecttosi jia^taifted. She
iz not a plaintiff bcra.
Mr, Bruchbaosen: Fiiecption, Yottr
Honor, I assume, taken tike same attitude
ftlsout proving tl!ft mattera that went on
in Bethel attached lo Mr. Ifoylc.'t letter,
that we reserve Iboae until laierl
The Court; Yet.
Gfat&exatitiiui I ha hy J/r. Co L'tna tan r
Q. Urs. Moyle, when did you first go I*
Bethel, plea**! A- 1935.
Q. And you continued to reside (here how
long, pienscl A. Until Aug-int, 11)29.
1S3
Phoebe if. Moult— For Fljr.-^Pro&t
Q. Did you help your huahind prtpars the
letter that is dated July £1, 19331 A. I did not
help him prepare iL
Q. Hid you read it over after be had written
iL ;l:;;1 t~ fori- lui deliVertd LET A. I iliu.
Q. And did you ditCtts* the BUtttrt oonttined
in the letter 1 A With my huibandf
(J. Yes. A Tea.
Q. Bow lonjr did you disonaa those matters
be-for* yoa. w^ota tli* letter, pleate — before he.
wrote the kttert A I think wb diKOsMd it
about a week.
Q. And Md you disguised th* mattera prior
to thai! A. Kol of leairinjf, hot of condition*
that wa found there,
Q. I notice in this tetter that you any that
" Shortly after comine; to Ilethel, ve were
shocked to witness tlie speclrtele of our hretliren
leceii'in^ >vhat ia designated as a trimming from
you," Too approved of that statement, didn't
yout A Yen, *ir,
Q, When was that that you first noticed tbia
attitude or condition 1 A. The firwt trimroins, if
you vant to nse that word—
Q. That is what ia used in here, A. The first
trimming woa given to C. J. Wtodworth.
Q. What year- was lhatT A. Thai mast have
been in J9S5. Ttwna shortly after ^t came th*re.
Q, And lb«a you describe in tbia letter certain
condition* that continued to exist from 1^:13 until
1933, is that right* A. Tluil in right.
Q, During the year 1°^5, th?*e «wne eondi-
tions, you say, JJertiftted, it that rijfhtt A- Weil.
there was this insidcat that I mentioned firat.
Thtt vat tha first inciOTDt in 1936,
m
Pko&t if, Mttft—Fif Ftff.—Crtit
Q. Rut during 193,1 did you havo the snmo
opinion liiut you did in 1.^3 c.ionwrniajr the v?q-
ditiontl A. He, «ir. In 193J,
Tlie Court: Tlie answer ia "Ho, air."
Q- WJien did you form the opinion that you
have i-K pressed in this letter iierel A. What
opinion}
(i- Tlie opiftioK ill at ix exprenht-d by your hut-
I unit in yotir lielialf in the latter ilotnl July Zi,
1930.
The Court; Don't you think you should
s_-:L: htr WtetiKT Iha: n'aj: bcr opinion T
Q. Do you ftu'k?cr;l>c to what ia elated, by yOui
liiiiiiand in tbifi letter 1 A. I do.
By the Court:
Q, And did you at tbo liiOc it w written 1
A. 1 did.
By Mr. Covington:
Q, That di'monat rates or espre^W your opin-
ion in 1939, did it not! A. That is right.
ij. YThcn did you form that opinion! A. Dur-
ing tlial period of time tliat we were ia Retlml.
Q. Wiien in the first time that you formed
vuLir i- 1 1 ■ i 1 3 J h:. c i eipresflftl in thia letter 1 A. That
wiiukl l*c tmr>Oasitile to tay.
Mr. Uruelibflusenr I object to tho ques-
tion. It ralln for a con dun! on.
The- Court; Objection overruled. I will,
let her answer if ahe can,
A. (Continued} Tbert was no definite lim*
IS:.
i'ftoebf Af . Moylt—FoT Plf.—CtiMf
when my opinion — when you aauhl tay my opin-
ion was mode up, but it was the result of living
there for that period of lima,
Q. You say you did not have it in WJil A.
That in right; when we came, we dtd not have it.
vj. Did you lutft il in 1B3C1
Mr. I Sruch hausen : I object lo it.
TiiK ('our;: Objection sustained aa al-
Ttnily anHuHired.
Q, Wiuii date, appraxiinatoiy, did you form
tins opinion ei||irerined in tibia letterl
Mr, Ilrur.bhiiunen: Tliof ik objwled (o.
The Court: Ohjrrtion. HUnlninad as e.'.-
:.:.:.;.■ aniswured.
Mr. Covington: Exc4ptioiL
Q, lV T fien is Ibc ln«t tinie [hat you read the
lelterj pteaw, ma 'ami A, Oh, I haven't rend, it
for over a year.
Q, You have not read it recently I A No, sir,
Q. Tn the laat paragraph of the letter written
Isy your huf-band, it Rays "We hoVO cons^Jered
tikis aetion for HUM time," that is. the action of
reaijrning and leaving fielhel —
Mr, Briir.lilLiiiin«n: Just a minute, T
object to counsel '■ inte rpr^tataon.
The Court ; Objection santomcd. If yod
care lo read her the whole parnerapb, I
will permit you to.
SJ. "We leave in Drder to regbder most ero-
phatiratjy our disagreement with trie unjust con-
ditions related in (hie letter," Yon renwanher
t:iai part of the laltar, don't youT A I do.
-JC
1ST
iiS
pi«te If. Moi/le—For Pig.—Cmts
(J, Tiro beginning of tlie next paragraph nays
"W'l' have considered this Action for some time,
lull Him letter ia. ddivtred to y&ia junf as we are
ImviL'g {in (i vni-alson trip lor npecilio rvasom'.' 1
How lung inul you and your husband oofludcred
tile Mlien euuti'iitplated in tbii ktUart A, I
loird; about A week,
Mr. Fruuhhaujo n : I objoct to this, ques-
tron.
TLb Court: I will lei the onswor slajid,
Slio wiiid "I thiuk about a week/'
Q. Ami not before thenl A. No, sir.
Q, Did you ever Imve: any controversy with
any of your brethren Or *ist*r» it Bethel! A.
No, Hie, nut that 1 reiueuilier of.
0.. Hiil yau recent llic action nf any of |fOUT
nistera or bn-llireu tovrurda yon while at Bothe-l!
A, Vi'i-li, T did not like tlai! inference thai 1 «'uh
—well, iliat J roiitdfl't lake liquor.
0. What individual— wvs lhal a man or a
woman! A. Usually the men ^ning U P '" ^ lE
elevator.
l>. Tin Aerator iu She building or at Bethel!
A- Both places;
Q, Did you know Elizabeth LobIh Hamilton 1
A. Yes, very welL
Q, Did you *v*r ha** any controwrty with
he- J A. No controversy.
Q. Wluit was your fueling or attitodo ton'arilK
Kliuiliflk Louise Uniniltonl A. She was nn old
Indy and—
Tlie Court: He asked yon what wan
yniir feeling or attitude toward* her, not
*ho tit was.
Pkotbt M. J/ojiie— Fw Piff ,— Crert
The Witness; I don't know ^liiit lay
feeling watt towards hei.
Q. Wu* it friendly or uni fieudiy f A, Juit
neutral.
(j. Did. you tver refer to KiiLcbeth Louinc.
Hamilton a* "An *J4 dwil,'* "Uo on, yuu old
devil" T Do you rttattulKr Ulstl A. No, *ir,
I ntTcr did.
ft, When yon came to Bethel or before you
came in 1U35, you had a home in WIhouhd, did
you not! A. Tim; it right.
(£. And you knew when yoa were going to,
did you not} A. I knrw wo wore going to tha
heaihjuurterK of the Wntth Tower.
Q. And yon Jntpndiil to j;u Ih^re, did you
But I A. That in ripht
Q, Did >'0u go volunbtrilyl A. Tlitt i» right.
Q. I *sk you, jjleaw, a-]icil;er or not, if juo
sold nil your (juodtt nnd mtrtu mnd furnilure anil
iiuuseliolil (HjuiiMLienl and everything wlitn you
kftt A. Wa did.
Q. \Vhi>re wero you renidinp, rileats, ma'am,
hfforu you fains to. JJetliell A. In Union Grove,
WifWow«int
Q. [[ew lone; had you resided titers I A,
Sine* Petfr wai.ten yearn oi4,
fb« t'^ur".: Jilanjf ytajii,
Q. Did y<m define to come to Betltel yoorsclf,
cir was it due to the perEuaeion of your husband
th;it you camel A. 1 desired to eomc.
Q, And ynur huhbuful did not pereaade ;ou
eume Eo JH i- 1 Jll-1 , Lm that correct! A. Ko, »ir.
Q. In it not a Tact UiH y«u wer* BOt b fo-for
of coming to Btihfcif
Tlit CVOTt; Ohj^cyon anttu.LtH'jj. SLc
fiiui alrvjidj' tc tided thai *he wan.
tj. ltt it not n fart tiiat you made ttulernent*
to CL-rtnib indiviilLiak that you were not in favor
of coming to lii:Liielt A. >;o, tir, 1 never did.
Q. Ua vuo rviiU'inhnr the OCCtUUQE when you
witru ftoetioninjj- off «.li 111* furnlmre in line
liuuw beiotc yuu iaflf A. Yes,
(J. And you were greatly disturbed over ]i&v-
ing tu but- tlLe LnjUJu broken up, ia titat correct 1
A. That Li right.
(J. And v*iq Klaled tliat you did not vant to
i;lijiu.' io lielhelf A- t did not.
(J. Did yem *lp,t6 tiurt you r*erotted ateing all
the luniilurv go and the Lusne broken uli! A.
1 did noL
(J, Did you *t»tc to ftnyulio I hat yon did not
liiiow whclher or not j'oa would he pJtaned at
LktlieL or not! A, 1 don 'I nmw«»ber tver ray-
ing tlult.
y. Did ytm ntate to anyone that if'nflor yotl
„'iii tu liijihcl Ci>ldi*inn< were net as you 6K«
|H«cttnl or t)u*1 you oouihi not live in Brooklyn,
lluii your liuf.lin.ud hud Bgreed with you to re.
turn in the event Lbr.t il. is nnt «atij(fa£tury to
you I A. I never uaid UiaL We (iKjieCied to
■i*y tlierfi-
Q. Hid you iuivft ain agreement and ur.dcr-
*luiwling Willi yi>Or baidwind in 1U15 tlult if it
van mil MtlitfActory, tliat he would return to
WiKonrinT
ilr. liruebl'nu»cn; ObjetlioB.
Tlie Court : Ohjoctlon *«j)1ni.nt'd rn
already answered
Mr r Covington: We except
PJWjr ;/. 3/«^e-^Fdr Pljf.—CroMs
Q, In )0^G, After you had been nt TSuliifl a
year, bud ymi ar.y diiuatiKfaeEion or disojipiova!
nf IImj iMjntlilinna. Ilierel A. Wc unf tiilijr* that
—I uaw thin&i that I did not approve of, ye*,
sir.
Q. I bIiow ynii a dnctnuent nnd o»l; you to
identify and t<-ll Hie jarv what it i», pirmie
{nanding to witnestt},
Mr. 1,1-tir iibausen : Not urili *k **e it,
if your Honor ploanr.
Tlie Cenrt; ldenlify it.
A. Yen, tliot in a <|iu-ai innnair* that we lillnl
an t.
By 1iif Coiirti
Q. IScfun- ynii venl hiii-k to ItethelT A. No,
utter we giot tlicrf.
Jl>' Hr. Covington r
Q, Tlinl ja tilC tine tiiat you Pill^i Mif i» tlint
ri^Ltl A. Aflw we g.rt there.
Mr. CnvinploB: I ftiTer it in erul^Bf*.
■Mr. Hj'iit'LiliiiiiM'it: N» i>lyi'<l.
(Tlie jmfH'r referreil t<k wan ri-feii'nl in
ei'idenre and nmiLi'd Ikrendantu' I*)
Q. At tlie 1inro you nijro"! >«nr ippliealion
on May S, l n url, after you Jiud ln-eu in Itetln-I a
year, did yrtu en|iresn to tlie individual Hint yuu
nig^tcil it before any tLs»^iit jffuuet Luil of Ihc ron-
dilicirtu there! A. I rensMitlwr that. W'a wpre
(iiijUHuirnl in i«ijrn Ihat wiien we emtio in—
Tli* (-'uUTl; Tlmi in nut wliat lie ahked
yoia.
Plmiiic if. Mei/le—Fof Plf.—Ctot*
Q. ^Titn you signed Lbii, did yoa txpre«« to
tlva individual before whom you signed it any
di&uatiiifaetion with the conditions existing nt
Hitthtd, pViiifc nia'aml A, i think I signed it in
my room and took it dnwn. to th* oiEct
Q. "Warn you tn , k it to the room, did you eX-
preu any distatiif action T
The Court: Yeu ffiean "Witn JfOu
took it to tlie ofifioe"!
air. Covington; Yca t
The Court; Yoa *aid "U the rwot"
A, I dtiri't think so.
Q. You did notr A, I did not
Q. Doriag tlie time you were at Bethel &ed
prior to Ihe (ime lhai you wrote — thut your bug-
band wrote tlie letter dated July 21, 199% did
yoa tl|.irrst to any member of the Kcjhel Family
your diifiatiufactiou of Ui* eonditiona at Bethel 1
A, I i;ny luvve.
Q. To wboiiiT A, I wouldn't know to whom.
By tl» Court:
Q. You don't know whether you did or wlietiieir
you did not, i» that what you want to tell uiil
A. I may have.
By Mr. Covington;
Q, You are not sure of tlmt, art you I A. No,
Q. Hid you eipftsa your disss tialuclion or din-
approvnl »f the condition* t* anyOM on the out-
»id« nf [lethel during tiiat timet A. I may baye.
ft. Did yon *v*rj during Hie y«*ra from l'j&
I'll
Phoebe If. Maple- Fitt Ptf.—Crtm
to 1323, esprenij to onyoae your desir* to return
to Wisconsin T A, Only my kuabajid.
Q. WIll'u wax tlult f A. 'When we were dis-
oussing wiielitcr we would go buek or not that
week.
By the Court:
Q. The week before the letter *mi wtilUnt
A. V.::i,
By Mr. Ccvi^-ti.n:
Q. Ttot wa& the firat timel A. 1 dan'i re-
member any other-
Q. Dili you ever Jiavc a eonTersation witb
U rover C, Psiwell of A-lanta, (ieorgui, prior to
the time that yuu cjluib to Bethel t A, I tara
tpokvn to 1dm.
By [he Court:
Q. Uefci-e you went to Bethel, bfcfor* D351
A. No.
By air. Covington:
Q. &Aec iUoO luive you hod a conVoriiati do
with him with reference to your defira to cams
to ISetiiell A. Not that I remember.
•Q. I« it not a fact that you fold JXrt, C rimer
C- Fowell oiid ilr, Snover C I'oweM tint yon
did lot want to coiuo H Bethel 10 bvgta Wllhf
A. 1 did not
Q, Yod did have a convwiifrtjen with then, did
yoa notT
The Court: tilie haa teitified the did
not r&meiiibar.
lLi_-
I'M
Phoebe M, HoyU^-Fot Plf.—Croii
Q. Did yf<n say ynu may haw hud a ennversa.
tiaiil A. I said 1 did not remember.
(J. Vi.l >»x ihnt tin- nam* attitude L 'D.a not dia-
playvd jit Wi&coni>tn otter yna relumed there as,
it wu« before you lift, i* TUat rig hit A. That
is right,
(J. Was that ilUIHnlialdy after you returned!
A, No. nit,
(J. Do yrni desdre no* to 1* amocintod with
JtbnvnV* Witiif'iiiiPH f A. I do not,
tj. Do ynu ugrce (a uml suhucribe to tilt dut-
trjnv" jmUinlital li> the Watch Tower Dibit k
Tract Society I A. I do not,
(J-, fjiin* when — did ym eerr afire* or aub-
>-criU- to l l.o doctrines contained und [»uhli«bed
Ijj' tin: Watch Tower Ifible ii Triict ijucietyf A.
1 did.
Q. Dlil you EttWrriht in those doctrines nil
duvinp the lane that you were ni ISflhell A
When uii urliele nunc utlJt 1hal did nut stum to
hi barlu.il k tin IJiblo, 1 did 161 1JIW with iL
(J. filial article did you Live in mind! A,
VIVII, I Itiink. thi' tins! one wns "The Interpreta-
tion of JuwpJi und llln Jirelhren."
g. And I hi' next one! A, 1 dnn't rotuember.
Q. Jji H not u J"iitl lliwt i'ou nre a Prohibition-
in If A, iVu, air.
llr. itrue bliD'Uxva : I object to that.
Tlte Court; How is Uml Material! The
objection ia ennladned j exception Id lha
defendants,
13 r. Covington: J take an esieeplion to
llw action of lite Court in limiting- my
crosit-esaui inn lion.
Ptetbt U- Mtyle—FQf Plff.—Cratt
The Court; I am not talking; year
erois-exuitii nation, I have ruled on a t[gtt-
tion. I will liar* no controvert}'.
He. Covington: Tim duli-go* tflTt be*a
nuidu in the letter —
The Court: Tliunt ant no- elitrge* her*,
■\Vi; h'jli have an brjUeruenls. Your record
in entirely protcctrd by your cieJL'plion,
llr. Covington: 1 want to complete my
tie*ptioa
The Court : You will pluuc looke no
(urllicr ulutemt-nt ctuim: ru i ng tliAt ohjw-
llga and CVBeptian. Von Intra- naked a
qiiL'tiliun and yuu liuvij h^J n rullig.
llr. Cov JJiL tuji ; 1 wtiiild Jiita new to
tcnittr —
Tin; tyourl: Aak any ([ueation von want
Mr, Codington: 1 wutil lu ulinw what
tlii" answer would be bo dial tlu> —
The Court; There will be nothing like
Dial la LiiiH court-rooui. Your record \i
pri ilitli.'Hj,
.Mr. Covington; May I do it in tlia
abx.'JH'c of tlie jur^'t
Tlie L'ourt: 1 will Ik jflnii !o n« botli
coarvnel iti the abaenca of die jury.
llr. Covington: That in ail. I have nn
furlhar nuedtioni,
Mr, UruclilmnM!!!: Xo further quea-
Liona.
(Wilneiu rented.)
Air Ilruchluiaucri : I would like So reftd
tin; depoaition of Mnthun IL liaorrj tlta
pceunt pniudent of tL» aauHialion;
A'sili'jrt W. ATstorr — i'rnui initio* Before Trial
"NATHAN K. KSJOR^ baring beta dnlj
iwnre. teadiied sj follow*;
" m?ect-£zaminaiiQn ijf Mr. BrudAouten:
" Q. Your realdeace 1 A. 124 Uolumbda. Height*,
jlrgnklyn.
"Q. How louj have you mided tinsnsl A.
fjanca September, ISO,
"Q. 1010.1 oiTwus do you Bold in tha dtfetiimtt
corporations I A. Now, ifreaident of the Watcl
Tower of P*aa*ylTr*ni* a*d W^tth Tower oJ
New Yort.
"Q. Anil what ollice did you hold in. these
corporuLioBa in ISiXiT A. Vioo President of tie
New York corporation.
"(J, Did you bold any other offica b either
organnatiout A No, air.
"Q. Yon were directer of both orgasiiatisoa
in 193&1 A. No, air, jU4t in New York,
"Q. "lViuit was your occupation us far as tht
puhUahiug of '.he Watch Tower magaiine ia con-
cerned In 19391 A. Factory and oEke runjinger,
"Q, You were in chfcrtjo of tilt w^fiHed print-
ing" jsiant of tlia corporation at LL7 AdMot St,t
A. Viv. -f-r.
"Q Both of the d^feadant eorporattnna pab-
liahed the magaiijiej did they nOlT A. Yea, sir,
*'<J, A£<1 both eirenlated the magiKiaoI A.
Tea, air.
"Q. ~\\'}ic\ wai the circulation of the magazine
in IMu1;l-( n:n! K^'ii^LLMir, lftJDT A. ApprOli-
mately 100,000 MpJtt of tht Wahsb Tower.
"(J. And tliey were mailed lo individuals in
Um United £la.te» and ekawharoT A. Te4, air.
XtrikuN It. K'.mrr — UraiHiiintiim Rrfar? Trial
"Q. Ynu attended ihe rinitinf of August B,
19301 A. Yea, air.
"<J r Whfl-iS waa it Jirdt brought !0 your alien,
lion (h*t lit- lloyle hud v,-ri;ter (lie letter of
July 21, 1939T A. At thnt meeting. Auguat fith.
*'ft. And Judgi.' Jiutlierford rend tlie ktk'r did
he noLT A. No, air, tie called hia aecretary in
to teed ilia letter.
"Q- And an a result of (ho reading of the
letter a renal u1 Ion w*a pi'fparedT A. A motion
tin* maile, as 1 rccnl], that A re*otution be pro*
pared, aecondi.'d and the pereona were *ele«led lo
draw up a resolution.
"Q, Th« resnlnlion in only i put »f the entire
article 'Infortntltion' in it notl A, Yf* h sir.
"Q. Tin* rent oT Hie srtielc entitled 'Infnrnifi-
tlon' other than the resolution was ftnL prepared
or submitlcsi Ht tlmt meeting? A Of August
StliT
: 'Q r Ye«, A, No, sir,
(I, ti'lien ami by ti-|ioih won 1l(f Iwilamv of
the article pre]>aT*d1 A, I don't know.
Skipping further down On tlit page:
"Q. Was it IlK'it ennflidered arwi Orilered thnt
it be published! A, I Itflievo it was.
"Q, And prior to September %*, 1939 you
Imdn't htil iniy purl of thnt nrlirle esrept the
resolution! A, Nft, air.
"O. Wl5ri thcJUlielr prf-iiHTfl wtlCf inn Jirrivnl
at the weeliner! A. I," 1b Ink it wis,
"Q. And did .ludpt rtut'hcrfnrd suhmit it to
the stnvtlnfi'l A. Yen. s't, it was read Over care-
fully and as 1 rcrtKWher, discussed.
*'Q, Did ha read it! A 1 don't remember.
Xntliau II. j't'iiucr — Kmtui»ation licfoft Trial
"Q. All of the signera o£ the article, were
present, thrw "f them, i» tlmt eorreell A, Tintl
id tiiy recollection.
"Q. And wiio »' h ihsnitted tlie article to them
for si^rnuturc «nd umlcr what ei reunite :ic«S f
A. Those that were present, according to my
recollection, iters invited to sirt. it if liiey
njrfOd n'i[li Mil- i n l"t>niL;i.1 ifm eonlained in it.
"Q. How Jong cid the ineeTinij ht»tt A. OIl,
I would say, 3!i or id niinulea.
"Q. Ami lion' and urulcr M'hat circumslanccs
were tiic uignnture nf tlie tSnfve ahn*ntees ob-
tained! A. My recoltcclion is ilmt (hey were not
in tin biiildiiiK- »t Die time Ihe article 'InfOr-
m.ilioii' hfaa [Jtowi.trd tn them— well before it
was puhli^hed in the \Vateli Tower they wom
asked if tlwjf eartd to nburn it.
■ L CJ. W'liy. took th,: reanluiiim from tli* meet.
ijikT A. 1 don't uiidorittand.
■ L CJ. After the meetiup, who lind 1li* rthnlu.
tlonT
"Mr. Coi'inglon: You naeaa Ihe nrlick
L Jnfannalinn h t
"Q, Ym, the arliHc lnrorii»ation'. A. It was
tuft with Judge italhcrford.
"Q. Ami when did ynu nexl nee it, if von did
me it! A. The MXt I inn: 1 mv it was when it
wan i-iTt 1o llu* "Hire for publication in tlie Ootn-
Imt l"s liJ^S-J Wnteh Tower.
"Ui l)u vim know obun( when ;bat won! A.
Thni wniihl have, hrfm Mjniowl icri 1 * aroand Octo-
her '•*;.
*'Q. Warn tho nriginnl Viiuwled to you at that
llino? A, I couldn't say.
LSI
Nathan SI. Kt&rr—EMariiusiien JBcjW 3"riai
*'Q, And who Inmdcd ii to yon! A, Judga
Itutlterford.
"Q. ])u ynu knnvf whetlrer or not J'JdftC
1'tu t l>cr|'j>rd |XTrtrmily obiaiunl Mll- KiuT.aturcft of
Ihe other (linmi A, Me inusl imvi liei-aima tlie^
are in IVatdi Tower.
"Q. At Iras) you didn't ace Hiein signl A, 1
didn't f.i'i' lliein nija [w !>•■ : I --ii 1 1 y
"Q, V.'hcii did (be nrlichr 'Siiariii' tfl.ni* t"
jVinT ntlenlien for the first tiiiK'f A. Whim I
re;nl It In the Vntch T«wrr BUWMino nunc lh;:e
a few day a iMfforc tlie llilh of GctrJwr.
"Q» Tber<> v/aa an article imlilinlni:! in tin-
Watch Tower ahnul Sopteinlsr ls1, v.ai- 'ln-rp
n»l, henrinj; npnn Mr. Jfuyle f K. r believe there
Tan n <!mjti nolieo. yes— T enn't l» delinitc on
the iii-HUf unless I look it U|t.
"Q. Well, you heanl Mr. Ifowktl *ay tlml a
meeting **sl held On Hi-ptemlter 21kI, didn't you I
A. Yen, sir.
'*(J, And tluit'n the meeting when (be artirln
'Inroniialton' wns iigneiL in 1iiat not corrct'lt A.
Will you |ilcn*c i"1nte 1iiAl H|iieKlion agdlnl
"Q. Yon recall tlie meeting nf Keplenilier 21^1
— >'0» were jireiumt! A. Yes, Fir,
"Q, ,\:nl tint's when the article ' Tn r.-.nna > ion*
wan lirouglit 10 your attention and Bignedt A.
Yea.
"Q. And that's the liimf when Mr. Moclctt
Wns instructed to go to Wisconsin, was it not!
A. Yen.
"Q. So far ae you know lie didn't ra#frr* o.ny
inal met inns lo co otit \hr-ft prior to that time!
A. Not to iny Lnnwledge."
158
;•,■:=
Lallan f/. A'storf— fjronnTieliVii Ws/os'i; Trial
Nut page:
"Q. Well, Ju<I K e Rutherford and the Board of
Directors or members of it wtni available lw-
Iw«lel August 8, IMS and Sapfcmual H 1939,
were the)' notl A. V«, tir.
"Q. When did the KTtkli 'Snascs' first com*
t<t your- attention 1 A. When I read it in Une
Watch Tower magliioe after it waa printed and
published,
*'Q, Didn't yen take part in il* puhlisbiugT
Al I received the manuscript and ]Mkim'<I it
through in Lhe regular mUtint; manner but I iiftil
neviir—
"Q. When diil yrni receive the m*i"8»ftripl !
A. It was Muxlomery la receive thi> iimnuM-ripi
Approximately I'd liaym in advance of the dnfa of
Hfnqc — that would have h*4ti Septeiaher lotll,
*'Q. I Mil attention tu the fact that the article
'Brans' was- published on or ultout Novemlier
15, 1939,
"Mr. OfrviARtfln: Tito 'Snare** article
*m published in Knwiabai wasn't itl
When ha laid a. month before that would
make it October 15th instead of Septemlier
lalh, u'ouldn't iff
"!J, Is thai your nn*w e rT A. That's W7 an-
swer, yes, uewuse it wm» a month before,
"Q, iJi'l Judpe Rutherford hand Uiut article to
yofll A. BanvtHBH he handed them to me and
sometime* they were sent to my desk,
"Q, They all came ftara hirn didn't they, fU-
rl lifting the. artiste 'Snares'? A. Ten, it cam*
from hi* deat
A'eftait E. Knvrf— Extminatj** Bf/are Trial
"(J, Did you read il whan it ws* handed to
youT A. No, sir, I did not,"
Skipping (4 (Ijc '»>*l page:
"Mr. Covington: On or about July lfiiJi,
sometime between the middle and the Imd
of Jaly, 1539, after the, disturbance in the
Madison Square Garden and after the
attain of June 2-1, 19!!9, these three de-
fendants were culled for a preliminary
hearing before the Magistrates Court in
Hit Court House across from tire Tombs,
Criiiiinnl Csutt Building. At that time 6
hearing vli liad a* I* whether or not they
would ha continued in bail Or whether they
would be discharged, wlictbcr or nnt lliey
vponld bit Iseld for flonerai or Sji&cifJ St*-
rwa*. TUv tomdusian "*as te hold it at
KprficJ Scuiiion"- That licab-ine; was ad-
journrd— waa eoBeilldfrd (bat anine day it
was held, i don't know tht tsvA dalc^
Wmelime in the iiuddlo or tmOar part of
July.
Tlien, in October or Xftrerober — at least
UO of thraa monihi later, the (rial of this
mutter l»i>f<>fe a Court of Special Re**i*vrn
wan lield in the *Jffle iwi!dtnj7 before Mag-
iitratea Kloutl,. I'l-ndman and another at
Special SfKiioiis; At that time a Hearing
waa bad and the tlin* defendant! wens tu>
ajBittHL At thi pTfliminarr bfarins, aa I
Ijest recall — hear in g was bad H determine
whether or not IheX WSsId be held or dis-
charsjed. The mutter ttM handled by Mr
M»y!i and a gentleman by tht nam* of
Nathan E. Kntrr—Effinintil^ Be/or* TrioJ
Mr. \^'heclis. However, at the hearing in
October the matter was bandied by Abra-
ham Shauot. fliftf's the fusil nl the Court
of especial Htisjiions — that's the distinction.
At one of thoea bfarie^s Mr. Knorr was
psefwt, at Hi* other he wan noL"
Skipping duwn further on that page:
"Q. T am nuliirn? you if any LaformatiMl vomo
to you, irrenpoctivo of whether or not yoli
alteiided the hearing, an to any complaint mado
by fliiyone in the orjjajiiiiLtion tliat Mr. Moyle
failed tn properly (ictus A lawyer for the defend-
ants At that preliminary bearing I A. Tci, Jttdg*
UuthorFord nientiruiftd it to nse.
•■Q. When did you find hear it fnom Judf**
HuUieffordt A, At I lie meeting of August Slh.
"Q. And whiit did he Miyt A. Can. I p;ive tho
eiii(;1 wni-ilsf
"Q, Yea, VoB are now referring to spmo
manuscript ! A- I am referring to acme ininutei
of that meeting.
"■Q. Minutes sf the meeting— yta T A. Jud(re
I{-.i[l:i -i-l i, :-i I speakinjrj saya: *Ynu ininht eiiplaia,
Miiyle, why you were ho familiar in the e«urt with
MeKonnld— [mfting him ua 1b* liack when you
kne\r that he una one of the leaders in tlie
iiwuiult rm line Ijord'n orgnni^ntion at Madison
Sf^iaro tlnrdcii. IE ill! you perfonued your duty
to our brethren the nit nation would have been
far Itftler for ua new in the light with, the enemy
who nttriupted to hreak up the .Madison Square
(ianlon nifeting/ To thitr staleinent of Juilge
RullierfoPii yoj ^'iplit k plain, Meyl*' Pw coin-
lueiit w"j forllti'oiidivg from iloyiE.
ii.:
AVlAan U. KnaV — ExttPtiitali&t Before Trini!
*'<i. That k the first in forntntior. jfom received
of aay :-..! ;..l:ii:ii against Mr. Moylel A, Yes, at
tiuit iiu'elijignf Urn Hh,
"Q. Ho you know whether Judge Iiotlierford
was prpfKHt at the preliminary Jiearifigt A, 1
don't know.
"Q. Ydu had oreotion lo «pcAk Us Judge
Rutherford between the date of the preliminary
hdiirir.c; and August 8th, had you not f A. I would
frpjuenily npeak to bun but not parlicnlarly
alsiiiH lfiiH trial
"Q, Didn't he pee yvu praeti:slly every day
between tliat period I have niciitionedf A. Kvsfy
day if lie was at 1^4 Columbia Heights— not
always t" talk hnniiKsn—
"Q. You huw him frt«nwn|ly during that
period f A. Yes..
"(J, lie didn't mention anything to you about
any dis&ui iufactiun with ilr. Jloyhs during Urn
period 1 have mentioned 1 A. (To,
"Q. Did onyorie lo the organization or outsiJ*
mention to j uU any dLi^alisfaetioo witJi Mr, Moyle
prior to August 3, LOOSf A No, air.
"Q. Did you know of any lawyer whom Judge
BulfccrFon] or the orgniji»*tirni Iwd any dissatis-
fimliyu wtlb at any lime! A, Not that 1 recall.
no.
"Q. And you have been there how many years'
A. IS years.
"Q, You liad oceoiiion to meet Mr. Moyle dur-
ing his n'lty in Helhel front May, 1^-Vi lo 193 J,
did you nntt A, I am <if the opinion that it *iij
from June, if 1 may noiko that mrrection.
Hi q. V^u ean correct tea On tliat A I diiia't
me^t Mr. lloyle until Juno some time, 19111.
SOS
t/utiim !L Knurr— Es&iriin<iiitt» Etfarr. Trial
"Q. 1 ivill nsh y oil- -between June, 1935 and
AugiiKl, ISSI wheiliL-r von met Mr. Meyl* and
iptike to hinil A. Quite frcip'cntly,
"Q. And yon oeveT 1 knew of any din^atiafnti-
lion with him or Quv fiiiu|i]aLnt4 iboiit him dur-
imr llm1 periiHlt A, Nn, «if-
"Q. Wan iher.'any athrr Court pro<-etdin|; that
yiiu knew fif where any Inwyvr r~prcM*nJeil 1l:fl
oigiiniznlHin where Ihere wa^ any eornplnint iihuIr
nlirii:l tlm lawyerl A Not toniy knovi lorlgfl.
"Q. And you nl Prided all the director!* meet-
InjW, diil yiiii nntt ft. A?- long an 1 was a direa-
Inr. I kiven't hfi'r n dirMtOT for IS yearn.
"Q. IJnw long were >'«?u a dirrrtnrt A. The
rworil wiiuld i^tinw^ if ynn want im ^»i1imaie, f
wonhl tiiy a] iproTtinuitely ID Venn m (he Jfow
York for po ration.
"Q, And hnw ortea did tliedireftam mrct ilnr-
ing thai ;>crini|1 A, T1 vavtNl— alway* had the
animal uiiM-linp* and iahrnliltendy eprtain hiisi-
up»s Ilia! liad la be prmfnited lo (ho Pidnrrl.
"Q. Can you think of jiny other person to
whom the nrtiel" 'Knarr*' wnnM ftllnxk, other
L 1 -:_ i- In Mr. Mortal A, No, T couldn't,
"Q. Wanfi't it yosir reaction that the arliclc
wns directed to Idfnt A. IVbea 1 read it I
thought of Mnyle— if the writer- bad onytbir.g
more on hir> mind, T can't say."
Now *kip over to page n S i
"Q. Yon kn«w (hat Ifoyk wan n member of
Jehovah \V'i1 iienjen from .lune f ID'') to August,
lOKlt A, Tea, itT.
*'Q. Arid you Vnew that atter the nweting of
Angiut fl . 1 MP, Mnyie wan directed and ordered
ta vocuie iimiiedir.iciy ! A I did.
Natitan U. A'tiorr-^fjaHtiiuiliajt Etfott Trial
"Q. Did Judge Rutherford give those inatruo-
tionsf A. It was the recommendation of tho
ejUirt baard lo Judge RuLlierfard in tliat resolu-
tion.
"Q. Was there any hKAting <if the board nt
which the article ,'Simre*' was discuscedT A.
Nojifc that 1 know of.
"Q, Did Ton make any investigation of any
kind us to the aetivitiei of Mr. Moyj* when lhe
article 'Information 1 was called lo your atten-
tion 1 A. 1'leu.he stale ihat again.
"Q. Ijiil vi.'U make aoy iot^uiry or inveatigalion
in conneelion With the arLielc 'lnfpriiidtiftu' aftor
thot Wait called to your uttcn lion 1 A. Well, I al-
ready knew- that llr. iluyle hud written end What
was written in his letter and tliat w-as sufiicicnl
knuwledge to me that Hie article 'Infomiuliun'
Win* pro|>ef and eorreet aiid Oitvefor* i ^igaed
it"
Now, akip to 122:
"Q, Wlnta you. tpeak of work as to lie**
places, do they produce food I A Yes, that is
■*lie,r<! tho food is grown — at 'Watch Tower — cad
brought into bethel and used on our tublc. For
example tSDO quarts of vegetables at Watch
Tower and Slulen Island And thouaanda more
st onr farm in New York were canned. That
{nod was brought la to feed the 200 odd pergfmt
at this place. It is also Used at Watch Tower,
States. Island and at the Farm."
fckip to US;
"Q. You mado ao investigation of your own
aa to the conduct of Mr. Moyle on the trial
L.'i:4
X',
l!"ii
A'ddArJM //. ft"jt(i/T — t'j-fl rtlTH rfilDJt Bff/ort Triti
ether thsn stated lo you by Judpc H u'.he r? ord T
i\. No, sir,
"Q. Did yen litliewe thai Judjrc Itulherford
iiad at limes wclaiinud any information or din-
em isfnclion up d tjv part ef member* of tho fain-
jLy I A. Yes, air, tic did welcome it.
"Q, So that anyone was at liberty, with per-
fect frankness, to t*l! hi* attention to say items
ttmi he mijjbt disagree wilbl A. Yes, lifc"
1 was jfiMHS I" **H I' f- Hoy It.
Til* Court; He will be loot', of course I
Mr. iirv.?hliauacn: Yea, *ir.
The Court; The jury i* e"-uned now
until two a 'dock. l'leanc Ik burr promptly,
(Jurj lewe the eonrt-rooni. J
(Conference between Ciurt nod MW-
kL)
Mr. Covington: I win* at this time to
move fw the discharge of the jury and
a declaration of a mistrial on the port of
tbe Cmiirt.
Tin: Court i Von can moke that motion
in from of the jury-
Mr, Covington; On amount of the re-
n,.j:» ll; 11! «n made by the Court aa
patting that burden which assamee that
the article is true.
The Court: J- does not presume it at
aJ]. All 1 have *aid is that before we go
ir.lo it, you must prove that it we* puh-
luhcd and not pii'-'ilegtd,
( Whcreu pan a luncheon reesin mi
taken an til lu'e o'clock p, m.)
Brooklyn, M. Y-, Moy 12, 1912.
before; U«*\ littvnv L. L'uiIktta, JukIjco,
Asd s jury.
{tkuinfl Appearances.)
May. 12, 1943
Attisbisoox Session
Tpc C-'ctftek ;..::i.
(Trial resumed puraunat to adjourn.
meat-)
ILr. fjevjnjjtoji ; May it pleas* your
Honor, I Jo not think I will aiik any
questions of Mrs. iloyie at this time.
liul during tbe examination I bad and did
introduce in evidence these two printed
letters, and I haven't read tbtra, and I
wsa wondarine; whether it would be con-
venient 10 read iJiefli bo* or l*t«r.
The Court; Do you want to rend them
as part of your ease or do you prefer to
n:JL.| them oii«' I
Mr. Covington; I might aa well read
t'.i-iij as part of tJiis ea±e_
The Court : 1 have no objccliun Id your
reading them now.
Mr, JBrucbhaunen : f want to «*)', fin
connection with Mrs. Moyle, that in view
of the objection that was maJr on (ha
(juestions askinl by couhec! as to her beiriff
a E^rohi lj>l:oniKt, lliat I u'u »]ll:rij; to l,rin^
ber hatk on Um stannj for t.r<j*«-c itu-n i rm-
'ioa bud fc'aiva sny obiefilion.
Qlh It. JfojJe— f«f rt$.-^nirect
Mr. Covington: TV* have no fu/tber
qiK*liooiruT alojijf tliSL line at this lime.
Tiiis i* tit* jis-inttKl Ittuir- which Mr.
Fii.k idcBtilkd y fbttr'lii v and it is en-
titled, "An Open Letter To Jehovah's
Wi trai a t* *' daleii September 35, 1940,
and it is prints —
The Court; If it is not all pertinent
and if villi want to rwu3 any part in the
iniNTi'jft uf brevity — *'cru u.i^ ji1 lilierty 1u
md it »U Or any part. In otlier vurdx,
if we can shotiet; up any with this trial
we onght to Iry to do iL
ilr. Coving: out I appreciate that and
I bill try t.) do it.
(irr. C'ovinjflwi reads DafendanEa' Ex-
hibit ;J to .I.,- j i iy. )
Mr. Covington: And the olhc-r letter
I think I w-ill n'jij later.
The Cotirt; Your neit witnets.
Mr. Brodihfliawea: I will tall Ifr.
Moyle.
OLDf R. MOYLB, residinjr at JohnEona
Creek, Wusfonain, being firat duly sworn, tesU-
Ced at follows:
i!r. fJrucliriaafienL 1 joist wiint to at
(hi* time offer in evidence pari of the
"Wnlch To»-er : " of January 1, 1333, that
part on page 2 entitled ""Wftteh Tower-
CuiBt%n L " and the article on the lest
page entitled "Witch ToMi'er, Sample
Capias."
»7
Qlin B. iiot/tt^For Plfr- Irirect
The Court; Slicw Itr. CovKurton iha
two articles you menu.
Mr. Covington : No objection.
(Received in evidence and iDiffeed Plain-
tiff's Etiiibits i&A and 101S. resi«.'ctLvc]y,li
Mr. RniehlutusoDi I will udrk thia firat
article A t and the second, artiele B, thai
btinE On the last page.
Direct ejffwsiiiaJiOrt fejf ifr. iVr^r aaaaaes :
Cj. You are a nativa of Wjiconaui I At Yes,
III,
Q r Horn where 1 A, TluJ town of Baynaond,
Eaeine County, Wisconsin.
Q, la tliat in the vicinity of MUwaiikMl A.
Yes, sir.
q. Eow far distant t A- Unymond i* about
2D miles from Milwaukee.
Q. You attended the public schools in Wi*con-
slut A_ Yes, sir.
Q. And eventually attended ValparuisO Uni-
versity in Lodikns&f A. \ea, sir.
Q. And obtained the d*t rc * °^ LL.B, (Jj«et
A, 1 did.
Q. And Uiei-i yon «-ere admitted lo Hue Bar of
the Stale uf "Wiiieonsiu, on April 25, JUUi ia that
riglitt A Thai i* right,
Mr. UrUtbhauaea: I ollar in evidence
certificate—
Tiic Cui.i-t. There isn't mny ^net-tion
about tbaL
il r. Coring Wft : No question about him
being a ffiemner of tLe Bur,
2nH
CW.it £ Aloyle—Pvr Fig >— Direct
Q. You wore later otiinitlcd lo the Uar of the
H:a(e <>( H<w Vorkt
.Mr. Covington: There h no ^nettiaa
nbuikt Uml eitlier.
Q. Of the fitate of Hzv York is Decewh**,
l^ttil A, Tltti ii T ighL
The Court; There is no nroestion as to
that.
Q. And in connection nith your ndmission lo
Hit liar in the Statu of New Yorh yoa bad atr
ti.ehed lo yoUSf papers cliaracter alhdavits Bijrned
by the defendant* Nathan 11. Knorr, Joseph F.
Hadicrt'urd, t'taytob Woodwortii, and one 3J«-
Conuick, is tliat correct 1 A. I think that is
rijfhL
\l i-. ISj-uchliauM'ji: 1 offer the character
ullidavilii in uvkkaet
Mr. Covia^tan: Theru i* mt Hjuusli^fl
about it and 1 do "ot set tlu.- nntteriulity.
The f'uurt; 1 ;.n concede thul ii-i-l- gave
nlli'.iLm'.sf
Mr. Covinjrton: They did (;iv<; tucli
nflkluvihc.
T'M L-uiirt: L do ant sec that it is nia-
lerijil,
ilr. ltrurbhauiitii : IVitit that conceii-
sioib 1 won't prras iL
Q, Then war* ynu not admitted to the liar of
ire iiu|ii'L-Li)'j Court of I ho Untied KHile* Of
America ut WutJjlnjftoo, on Mardj 2, 1^371 A.
1 man.
i.; And you lutve oeeti a practicing attorney in
iSOQ
OS* It. Meyte—Fet .Pl'^Utffri
these varioua jurisdielions nt one time or an-
other, ifince your admission in tlie iilulc of WLs-
conbin in ILUJt A. Yun-
Q. And you are ao*' praetieia^ ktw in Ilia
Suit* of WistotiHint A Yea,
q. When did you becotne aluliated with JeJso-
vah'a VVitneasesT A It was aruond 11)09 or
lyiO, 1 lHK*!B* amliated with tlia \Valdi Tip *r
fjaaiarf.
Q. Did yon attend clarsea ui Wiscoimin f A.
Yes, sir.
y. Thereafter 1 A. Yes, sir.
(j, fiejrulnxly, «p to itWl A. Yea.
(J, And did you have uny eOrre*pontienee with
Mr. Uulherford about conung to itrooklynl A.
laid.
^. Was lint at his reyuestl A, Ye^, it wok.
y, Atul as a result of tha^ correspondence yod
sold your Jioiue aud beLujiglnj^s in WiaL^n^iin and
umie to Brooklyn in June, WiJiT A, That i*
right.
(j. Had you, prior to leaving Wwcoxujin, taken
cars of some litigaliua for Jehnvah's Witnesses I
A- 1 handled a uuuiber of cum;* in the area
where 1 lived,
(J, tju whea you came to Brooklyn you took
up your home, you, your wife and your son, in.
itediel on Columbia, Heights I A, Yes,
y. And you Wen auai^ned to l^gal work, wan
youl A. 1 was,
(J. And did you during liial time handle Siti-
gatio:t En vori«u< stateu in the United States!
And in thu bu]jfeiiie Court of the United JjiuHi",
on beluiii of (he dcfejidanl t A Visa, sir. over
Utft ps.."iLiu oi lime.
210
211
2:2
Oik R. llegle—Fer Plf.—Dtrea
Q- And (1LJ J01 during that time receive litters
of COtOJliendalLOn from, Mr. IS at lit', f : ■; ;i L.tm.:'.
yaur wsit (bat you wars tarrying oat
Mr. Coviagtoa: W* might shorten (hit.
ilttn is so uue*tion but what fas per-
formed his duties properly up to the time
tijirt eantnmertfy J 1 -!?"*, There i$ no arje*>
Lion about that at all.
The Court i Thank yon very much.
Ilr. (JovingtcBi Up until the ton* of Un
Madison hk[uarc (iarden controversy.
Tilt Court : Tliaak. you very math.
Q. Do you recall some rotation hems' inade by
eoUMttl I« tt>t' l1h,!;"(!t ■ ' mi t , I believe in Ms open-
ing hufufc Ihe jury, as to whether or j;ot you
bad evw made & coiaplaiat to Mr. It utherf or d t
Ho you Dotl A. I remember that refertoeti ys*.
Cj. In that connection I show you a Setter
doled July 3, 1.037, written by you to Mr. Ituther-
furd, aiul nit you to identify it (handing letter
tv witMw),
The Coftrt 4 VfM that lertei writta by
you to Mr, UulhtrfordT
The Witness : That i* it letter written
by aw to lit, RuUw-rford on that data,
Cj. Hew was) that letter delivered or seat to
hunt
Mr, Covington: May I see it!
Tb» Court: It ha* oat been efftred
yet.
Mr, Bruehhausoa; I am just leading
up to the offer.
Olin 11. ifaylt—For PIf.—Dirsct
The Court: How wbm. it sent or de-
livered!
Tin* Witness; Jt was ftivco lo George
Jtiinjji. thr lui'Ln *vha tiandliid the mail,
who in turn delivered it to hinr~lha.t i*
in JiLiyT
Q. July 2, 1D"7. A. Yes, sir, that is the way
tliat was delivcrcu-
Q, And did you, sijhiixinent ta the sending of
that letter and in the melhod Unit you. ha?* de-
scribed, receive it buck I A, Te*, sir, I ci;(i,
Q, In what wayl A. I cn.n'1 remeinber ex-
actly on that, but the usual method ™aa he would
send notices or memos to i» r either through
Janes or through somebody else.
Q. So you i«re constantly etimmunic&tinj;
with Mr. jlurti^rforit in lh*t f?nh!fiftt A, Ta,
Q. Rack and forth \ A, Yej. sir.
Q. And did you receive in the course of yonr
commnnications notations by Mr. Rutherford
and at many times his stamp, "J. F, IS. "I A,
Yr«, sir. I would make suggestions a* to pro-
ccdore or points comim; up in connection with
the ease, end he would frequently pal hi* ft&mp
on the ride to indicate much sujre^atiuns votc
aerepi able.
Q. Ke that thia document I refer to, J-.iiy,
10^7, km in the hjoujb^ of your cperwtjonj hi
nn attorney for the WCMniwH inn, calling to Ifr.
Untlierford's attention certain cases and whet
titj jroinc; on about them, ira't that rijrhtl A.
Thst ii rijrht
Q And %'ould 1w ftak* Kif commente 01 np-
proyol or disapproval, whatever it may be. and
the letter come hack to youl A. 'flat m right.
Olrn R. ilvyk—For Plf.— Direct
ij. And [hid letter came back lo you afttr yen
delivered jt in die fashion you have titid. you
did I A. Vet, hir.
Mr, flnichbauacn ; I offer it in evi-
dence.
M r. Covington : Well, may it please
your litdiur, it does not appear that Lids
letter van. ever delivered.
The Court; WcuLd you like to ask him
a i|Uf:"tion or tivoT
Mr. Covington : Yes.
Uy ilr. Covington:
Q. TA"he did you **y J'OU ^ave this tof A.
Cuve Ihnw HL-in-rul ly to (jwitkc Jones,. I thin!;
that U tlit itntt, he had charge of the mail
dc*k ami he would in turn deliver them to the
Judge,
fj. fjrorje Jones tete^ fare af (hf nntinide
lllLlil, dni'it he nott A. And hi; alxo took tftrt
of nicBMa of that uort for nc
tj. Are you jiiire lliia wu jfiveu to 1lte Juduct
DLiL you jwc liiit< tpvt it to hiinT A, No, I did
aot.
(J. Wbih did ho ip)1 it irsrtrtf A, When it came
aarkt
tj. Yo* A, I don't recall exactly. It came
Itii'ti to u'c- fitlkif through Joncn or aomehody
rim; Kfjulin^ il :nirt,
Q. Ynh <]<>t\\ lioov.- u-ho hroujilit it hack, how
yon jort it buck, or how il went over, do youl
A. I can't muy rxoclly, bi-cuujii that in mfiny
yi-jirji ago. lint that it my hcul retftl Lerlian of it.
Tiio Coart; Hav* you an objeetiont
Mr, GivLngiya; "S'cs, I object to it be -
213
Otin It. jWojifc— For Plf.—Dirtet
canisa it is the Original and there ia no
evidence nf delivery.
The Court; Objcelion suataiiwd,
Mr. Oruebhnu&L'n- Exetptioa,
By 11 r, Bn»i>hliaus*n :
(i The method that you. Iwtvo deiniribed of
leaving a letter for the Judge was a iii>;Uhm] Llir.t
you ::iir^u>'i_l on all your communications lo him,
wnsn't ill A. Ye*, *ir, es*ept *'hen tie was in
Cahfornio in the winter liifsfc Th«n they would
go by mail
Q, And tlie prinlinjr plfliit at Adams Street
where you had y«ur "ilito woh liow far from
124 Columbia ITeif;ht«t A. I think about half
a mile,
Q, Wan it eailomary t<> tnail or liave papers
delivered back and fotlbr A. They were deliv-
ered back and forth.
Q. And through tliii means of George Jopet,
or wlrMVfr luL])pened lo he the messenger, it
delivering it Laiclif A. Ve*, sir.
Q, And oil yotlr «oiiLniani<jations that you is-
ceived hncti bnre Ibo^e iuisiniji, "J.JMi." in the
same far-hioa and in ihe Kaine ibipreAHioo oa this
one heret A. Yes, sir, Mtctpt vehen he wnuld
fti'tui a pergonal letter of ids cwi He wouldn't
iihvuvn «rd the original hack. .Sometiiuea he
wnuld a»**'tr villi a lctler of his o*tl Eut
when lie wjut the ofi^Lrii! back he put bis okay
on in that faeldan.
Q, Kn (hot >'nu Imd many otJrern which hrre
the aamc okny, ami ihnl i» the nuc 1l>4l i* an dim
pnjirrt A. That is rieht
£14
Ol'm It. Ilar/lt^Fof Plff.—Dirtcl
Tha Court: Was tint method used by
all other* involved in fchi* wortl
T!h) WitHMa; I il" n?t know.
Q. Yim were the only attorney there at 117
Adams Street, weren't youl A. That is right.
Q, There wax no one i L l*e time acted on legal
eases qt nnylhing like that tint hncl egiiiniunicn-
tions about cases to the Judxo that bad to be
] limned on, was tlie-rel A. Ho.
The Couii: Bid yoit hove nny distm-
*ioa with Ilr. TliitliorfnTil after this -was
Kci p,f io*iMl]y delivered trt him ami before it
wa* rBiliri'rtcil to you I
The Wilnesx: If lean rcfrttsli lay raol*
lection —
Q. TVend this paper alnng the lines of wliatliift
Honor lias mentioned and tboKe eaFCK that ore
r*ffrr«l la, and tell trie whether the Judge after-
ward* ditftohtod nny of 'lie ^Kiih1n Ihat yisu raineil
in that letter.
The Court: 1* this important?
Hfr, Jtruflihau*en; Yes,
Mr, C"vinp(nn; T drm't think it is,
Thf- Court: Mfi-amie 1 haven't neen the
letter. Doe* it liave lo do with some
casepl
'ilr. fSmehhauserj : Tlie importance of it
ia the pnint (hit ws> raised in the open-
ing wid on one or two other occn«ions As
to whether the plaintiff —
Mr. Covington; I object to the state-
ment.
This Court; Objection sustained. Let
2i;,
Olin R. Jl/Ojrls— For Ptff.—Dittei
at not make any statement*. You say it
in unjwriailt to you. That is an answer
Mr, Pr.ii'hiiauoKrt: Yes,
The Wilnexs; 1 have sotne reeoUeetina
of discussing sonic of lhe«o JKfint* in here.
For inatajicf, one —
The Court l Don't mention the points,
Q, Ynnr answer is ycil A Yes,
Mr. Bruehhauaen; May I renew my
offer of the paper in evidence-
ilr, Cofingtoa: We still have oar ob-
jection.
Tlie Court: I am still going; to sos-
i:.ii: tlie objeetion with aa exception to
tbe plaintiff,
Mr, Bruchhauaen: May I have it
marked for identification 1
(Harked Plaintiff 'i Exhibit 11 for
IdentifiMttion.)
iQ. Tlie printing plant at Adomi Street is
where the various publication* Ws priAtAd,
aren't theyf A, Yes, sir.
V- I show yon a photograph a-.d aslt you if
that it the handing.
The Court; Shaw it ta your opponent
and you will savO time,
Mr. Covington: No objection.
Mr. Bruehaansea: I offer il in evi.
dertce.
(Received in evidence and marked
Plaintiff'* Exhibit IB.)
Q L Csalisg down to the tints in 183s ^^ y PB
01™ li- Moylt—For PI J.— Direct
relumed friii:: your fucatieo, H* you recall thai
tint waa aha at Aujjust ". 1SS9I A. August 8th r
¥i left Uetbel,
The Court: What date did yon return
from ymir vacation!
The Wiinesa: The dale we rcttSTKtCsl f
(J. Wa. A. Augimt Mi, *t returned from our
ViUHtioll.
(J. Aim] ilit ynu remit n meeling in (lis ojuar.
Ici-a of ifc, ItullN-rford, pn August Bthl A.
\ CK, jdr.
Q. And wlutl nnliee A\A you rvtvirt of tiuit
toreliiijrl A. 1 art* mid tit I he hrpakfnst table
in ■ hi' ilNiminfc— tin uimnmrenHrnt was, made nl
the break fn^t liddc in 1he morning that a mart,
infi nf the Dourd "f tlln-rlnni nf the two enr-
[mrnlinna would IhC ln-h] nt Hie .fudge's, nffirc til
ten o'clock.
Th:' Court: At Mr. Hi::herforfl7a office
nl ten o'clock f
T!n> WiSne*n: Ve*, *ir h r.i:d I was.
.l^iit-it by htm if I would be present.
CJ. Am] what was (lorn at that meeting? A.
Al lluil MfCtlne. Mr. Rtilherford called Hie :niet-
ttig In order tin I hud Liu secretary, Eddie
Keller, read I he tetter which I had sent to him
jum prior to tin? case, ihc lelier of July 21 at,
Tiie letter waa read. Then he aiik^d for cohv
li.i-nLr. Kri'-]i uietnlwr of the Bnard of Direc-
turn commented on the Lt-tter and disapproved
of itK comenta and condemned nt for writing
tl. 1 waa. mikfd if I had anything to say, 1'
nprwered that I had nntidng to pay, that whit
Oil's li. lloylt—For Plf.—Dif£((
I Wrote wim the truth. If (hey wanted ta »a-
Hemn me for it, ih»t u-n» their privilege, A
committee waa then appointed who went into
another renin and eania back with a resolution
which, if F- rem]] correctly, waa adopted, by the
Board
Q. Thru Hiil something happen again at lunch
tiniel A, T™, air,
5- V,"hnl trunapirrdt A, At lunch tinto tW-
serncflnry, rhldie ICeller, was again naked lo rud
thin letter.
The Court : That in, before the tawem-
bletl jrrnupT
The IVitnmn: Hefoi 1 ? lln? cnliro fam.
ilr, jt» «t citil it.
Q. How ninny, opfiros:iiniileJy, npnr in nt-
tendiini-e I hi' ft" I A. To I he heat of my recollec-
tion, thru' Tvrn? nhout 2\2. And the letter was
read hjijI T wnn nsnin n«liitl if I had anything;
tn i=uy, J pain nn. tluit ihr letter Kpwilin tnr
itself, ITr. Huttierfnrd nimlr. «oinc further Mim-
liu.'nt* ami then pav« dirocSinim — Urnl hr
Huti-H for approval n-f I tic inemb^rn of tlw tAm-
ily, of thof-e who n^r>rnvcd of (he aetinn titlten
hy the Itnard of TKt-Mnrn in eerprtn^ my reln-
tini^rt -ft'ith the orpsniitntion. The family all
stood in flppmml of (hat with the eier-ption
nf issysetf nnH my wife and my non, and then
inatrnelion* »icri; ei\'en tn the house nervtmt,
firjtnt Suiter, that we ahonld he moved out that
afternoon.
Q. Had you received nnj- noliftcntton pri(»r to
that that yon wonld l\nn to leavt that nfter-
aponl A. No.
219
(Win li, Mottle— for Pl$.—t)irai
Q. &o yOa did leave that afternoon for Wta-
wnsin, wag ilT A. No, not for ffiMMain. IV*
jot our atutf packed np and ve went Over Id
Nuw J«fai'j Itiat t'vrniiig ond sliced I here, and
the neit day I pot a Irueic to move n-.y stuff
away.
Q. Tben you returned l« W jtvemntii n 1 A. Tea,
Q- And wliere in \^iBeoniin did yoa returji t*
and nbnul whenl A. Went hack to Wutennnin,
lo Wnnwato**, fl ptuburh of llilwankee. We c;ot
there Auginl li.ti.
Q. Had yon re^tdeil nreviuisaly in that City!
A. Kot in ^Vnuwatosa.
Q- Hut near b L .I A. Yea, air, in Eaeina Comi-
ty, a few mites nuL
EL IhrE _h rni rluiW 1hc Irricr *tr iT-nil it to fiiii'-
body while ynu were out UieroT A How it
that)
(,*, Did vmi ulitiw ar M'ikit vmtr h'lltT lo nne-
t«,dyl
The Court: That ii your letter 1n Mr,
Rutherford 1
llr. EfOrb:iii.iNc^i: ITea,
A. No,
Q. Do you readl rfrndinn; tlie nrtiele in the
"Wtlcll Tower'' of September latt A, Tct, I
do,
Q. And what trUnHpirni, if anythins, aftec
rftatt A. After Seplemher 1st there *fjis a
cbnn^r in atlititile. \V,-> were welcomed very
warmly \y frientU Hntonjr Jehovah's Witnesses
in JIi]wfintce when --re returned, and after t'Lnt
tlftte tbinea bej!ian lo elianpe. T^irut if mia onlj
a eoolnea* on tl» rmrt of a few, which grew in
fWJii ft. Mugtf~F«r I'tff. — t'ircci
extent until there feat an antagonistic attiiuua
by the major portion of ihein. Aa wc woold go
into the meotmga there would he an area
^i'uiOmI Ua whrri- We Nit wiiH-rt- r>>hii>tr [Am; *ia<;ii[
be littiafj. Sometlmea it would !>app*n if ntmn-
body >'ii uitlinjr where we would, (lint person
would get up and go elsewhere, and that la aa
attitude which continued Oil *J] the lime, we w*r»
there.
Q. Then do yon refjl] Ifr, FTnwletl mrnintr out
tliA.Tr liltd lihttlitit^ a ti iit-1 i 1 1^; on iilkiut ^4'p(eiik-
h*r 2-lUit A. Yw, »ir.
Q. Tbq attended that nteetinglf A. 1 did.
Q. Wna there any diffrrunee nr ehnng* in the
altitude nf .Ji-tiovn-h's WitDasaej ansine; out of
tbalf A. WoU, So the k-nt of ray resell eeliuiK,
that jttitudc ot aliinninp; and avoiding as con-
tinued to jrrow from then on.
The Court: From when oat
Tiie Witnesa: t?oiiliitUed to ^row after
the IJowtett sneetin^,
Q. Do you recall the artjele* in the "Watch
Tower" of Qttotaf 15th and XoTeraher 15lhf
Go yim pthtl A, Ve:, air.
Q, And Uicn did anything happen wilh refer-
ence to your tarrying on in Wnuwatosc! A.
Yon inean ns to my legnl practice I
Q, Yes. A. Yea, air. 1 alayed lliere, in Wan-
watosa, for a. little iietter titan a year. I had
hum praetic* in the beginning. It came in fairly
good, I might toy, and tlten (he situation arose
that there wa* ^tty liilte coming in and £ h^d
t* nioTr.
Q, Did yon notice any unfrieodlineac on the
220
Oi'rn It. l/oifle—t'tir PSJ.—tiireci
part Of Jehovah 'a Witnenae« tlierel A. Yea, air
I did,
Q. Did that hove any tiling Lo do with your
ihuiijje. of residence or ofliceF A. That did, if
I niuy explain, aiont if the friend* I had in
that area prior to toinjj there were aiming
Jehovah V Witnesses, nnd moit acijnairitftBeei
and friends in liiinaukte »<rc muntijr those So
that I liioueht that tlut friend I incaa which was,
there would be tieljifui in muidng a living and
building up p. practice, liot when tlie altilude
of ill mini ng and avoiding me Utat, that hops
died away, heeauie tbv [iractice did come. 1 did
receive mine, tlenis of huatneaa from Jehovaii'x
WitiiH'^t-s qud their frk-nda in the beginning,
But ilist dropped oif.
<i. Up tn that time for aome yara, wifli the
iutentiisatun of Uie time that you were actually
A'L BulheJ, were many ol your clients and in
large pars ainong Jehavidj'» WiLneaaaf A.
Quite a few wer&
The Court: He wants lo know if a
large purl of your practice came from
Jehovah"* Witnesuea.
The Witnesa : 1 wouldn't &ny a large
part of it, an. Pretty Imrd lo figure the
exact percentage. B'4t there wai ijuite t>
bit «f it
(J. Did yuu continue lo ailend ciaasea oi Julio-
valiV U'ilncMrM ni'er you returned I A, 1 did
fur sometime.
Q. For bow long a tijaef A, Continuoua at-
tending there until nlong b ilirch or April, I
flunk it was, of lWt), th* fvUowiag year.
;::i
Oii* ft. Mmjh—FoT Ptlf.—f)irt.£Y
Q. Were ltio«e elitanCe all in Milwaukee) A.
No, at hKetingH in Milwaukee and Wauwajtimn.
Q, Uid you roeeiTe a couiiti anient iun thrit yuu
were to lie removed fj'nnt aasiHiiatioti wiLh tie
organisation I A. Vou meitH the Milwonkeo
orgonhtntkiiil
iit. Uruclihnuscn: 1 will withdraw'
that
<^. Dul jiou receive nume etnimiti.'ijca'.ion from
thu Wiilrli Tower Jlihle &>eHly of llrvoklyu a*
lo your being removed. n« a ineinljer of the cur-
JHiialiultT A. I iliil.
y. I .■,.!::,'.■ you a |i.,M.-r dated ffovemttrr sv.1,
lIKil), nnd auk you whether that is a copy of the
fMijjer lliitt you received F A, Timl in a eopy
of it,
Q. Y<>u haven't tlie original, have yonT A.
Yes, I think 1 Imve in my lile,
t|, la thin tlir filet A. Mil, I think the brown
fuldcr.
Thii Court: VMc he i» hwking fer tlw*
original ymt toot at tiie copy.
ilr, t.'iivitiglon: Yrn.
Tite Wtlticui; VI.jb in it.
The Court: He luia the original.
Mr, HrurliliansriL: I t-fler it in ev:
llillH'C,
Mr, Covington; We have no objection.
{lieeetved in evidence nnd marked
PuiiitilTV ESxliilkit 13.)
Q, Then, did you, aftur rwtiviGff thai letter
that luia juxl been put in evidence, reply lo it!
A. Idtd.
Q, To Mr. Vas Aroburgb! i, Ya, sir.
^J
iL'4
Oli* It. ifoylt—FoT pif— Direct
Mr, 1 ! ruthhnuflen. : Iio± iha defendant
(lie reply J
Mr. Cuvington : Yea (handing lctbor to
couth el)*
Q. ] slow yun a inlter dated November 24,
llffil, si^ui-d Olin II. iluyl'-v ami addressed to
W. J^. Van Auaburgb, and, ait you if tliat i« tlia
reply you now refer LoJ A, Ysb, »ir. that it the
reply.
Mr, Hru^iihauisori : I offer it in evi-
denoe,
Mr. Coving! -hi' N* fibJMtian.
(Tbit! letter t'iii received is evidence ISO.
marked Plaintiff* Uxliibit 14.)
(Mr. lSrucldiaosen rends riuiiitiff'a Ji*..
liiL.i-.rt U and 14 to li:u jur^.j
Q. What happened aflcr I bat alter jo.ur aa-
ii.KLiLiiini ViilUi. the orgauiioiiont A. 1 did not
l'iuur any won; cupieeming tliaL That letter *'U
not ainvoruiL
Q. llid you eamtinun lo ullcnd Hit c.hu,e<:s ! .A.
Yet,
Q. Until whenl A. Until along in March, or
Aiwil of lWfc
Q. Wm Uu-rii anything el.be said about your
being (leninited !« ntiend tjierel A. Yen. sir,
there ww. Tiie coanpuny 's servant, Hf. KLiisuu,
bunded tne a n«!e una evening and ju be hniJtd
il to mi! lie Euid, "lirother Movie, I halo to d«
[hi*, but yum nns in bed with the Society," and
thai wan a note virtucJIiy cutting *-W off from
that organisation, or rcfu*ing ecrfnin privileges.
Otfa 1L J/fljrJs— for Pig's— Direst
Q. Tint occurred ulitnl A r Tloit wan alec,;
in February or .Vureh, J. 'inyieva,
Q. ]>id you then diituni inua your attendance
at tJio Society! A. I wont a few times after
tliut uid then quit.
(j. You never attended *Jastej after that timet
A. No.
Q. The "Walch Tower" magtasne, was thai
from any information you ran giva us delivered,
to lliu riidilie Also during this period in 192S1
llr. Covington: We ehjecl to thai an-
iens lie can haao it urion uctuoJ knowlede.o
oiid not opinion, and testify lo the fact*.
Appwtuliy it c&Jla for a conclusion and
Opinion, Ti'ifl. man waa not in charge
o( tlie distribution.
Mr. Bruelibausen : I wilJ witlidrlnf tlie
fiueation tor a moment
Q. At tin* printing plant On AdaaM Stre«t
trier* Vi r ere mart tlian one nuigaiina printed,
H'cron't tlii;r*t A, Y*a.
Q. Wliut were tlicyt A. "WftteU Towtr" wat
Ourt ma^ajijie. "CunsoEatiou" waa Ilia ollii-r,
(J. And how ofttrt 4id tl»e "Wau:ii Tower'*
etHiia out I A. Kvery tu'o weeks.
<J. And "Consolation"! How many times!
A. Til* «Aiue r 1 believe "Watch Tower" hhe
out on the let And iitli, curl J tliink "Consola-
tion" was every two weeks, if I reuiember cor-
recliy.
Q. i\i»d wliat etlue-r pulitieatsona ^ert sriail*
np tliereT A. There were book* printed, panipa-
]*tn, Eaailct^.
Q. And tbc oigajuiatiou ooniisted of people in
OJin It. Uojtlt—For Pif,— Direct
tlie iidil, ilid it not. Hint Lit, uutxide at Uollttl,
imil the; [irmiiEij^ phuitt A, 'L'lieri- v. ere EJio^e
w^rliH'r* in Hit: \'"H, yr*, air.
(j. In ilie vuriutiA iSim. 1 ?; <if (be I'nionl A.
^ H-JJ, HIT.
ty, Ami <\» I uiMli-rttiiiiiJ tha! She Uniletl Hlaloa
Btni iLiviiJi.it up into regicii^f A. VeH, nir.
(J. And "lIivii tJiii via nulniivtdtJ into Kineir
A. Tintt in riglit.
{J. And ili'.'iL tJif-ie utife ^tininuti Ltii iitLitliLii
to thi? notn'nf A That Lh. ri^jii.
ij. Sn Lull tiu-ri' were Hji.'im' KiM-Li Mill enni-
pnuifit in VafiHiUn rilieK tlirouKhimt tlie U 01 ted
titnles »nd oWwfiCTB, nm'l tluit eurrectl A.
1'Jint u ri^hl,
Cj, Anu I hey uiiendeii meeiingv tram time Iv
time in Ik-He vai'iuim plin-i-nf A. Yea.
tj. Hid y«U lliivo otTHiilOH «.a vi^it n«l at hOihC
of tii one pluetnf A. J hi you i ut mi aftar my
reidnit
{}, During the ijeritsd you were in Uutro »f
coLinn'! ['j 1he orgLuiixutittn.
Tlie L'ourl; While you were at lietud,
A. Yen, J did.
Q, You visited varioua ttaict of (lie Union in
Ilk- toui'Hu of your wort aa euoiinci, did you uolT
A- i did, ye*.
(J. And did uoinc eonsiderahie travoiingt A.
V«y i'roin ilains to Flttriiia.
(J. And is t here bIko a purl of tlte organization
in Uamttttl A Vea.
Q. Coinpanit* up lliere al»oT A. Yce,
Lj. And that all originated from licadiy uarUra
£29
Qlin It. Magic—For Plff^Direct
in BrOylilj"el A. Ye*, f ajii not bo aure uoout
tlie ConttdiiHi or^nniuilion.
(J. A]uo were Ibcre u(d plant* abroad T A
Y«, nir.
Q, Did thiiy not hnve to your kno«leilgt a
printing pluul in Evaritttflawlf A. Yea, *ir,
y. And foruierlj- one in Uennenj'l A Yes,
Mir.
(j. \Va« not tluii "Watch Tower" iiuiffuiiue
printed in different langua^ea t A 1 1 Kin.
(J. And copies of i! war* next oulaiJe of tlie,
I'nitcd Sl4ttn an well aa inside of the United
ijiutes, to lortign edUfttritu f A. Yea, sir.
(J, And were nut tlieur vnriuu» lun?kn ihul were
written aibd prinlt-d in different Lunguugc*l A.
In many languagea.
Q. Uo you know how many different Uuijjuogea
llieif liuhlitalmriB werr prinled in( A 1 eouliln't
ri;Lneiii'H. L r Doit accurately. It eevnm to ]«a there
were ubout (JO, but I wouldn't wont to any thai
positively.
g, A« [Kail of Uiit orKuniulion tliey kad pub-
liakera, is Hint itT A. Yea, air.
Q. And tiievaa pui'linkerji were really pereoni
who del ieeredj thia literature ami "Wntrki Tower"
loagBiine -n Jitnnen —
Mr. tlovington: W« okJHml to the lead-
ing and eligg^tive i|ucsl ioning, your
Honor.
1'lie Court: Tlie objection it lUEtjuned.
ll n i^'.ding.
(J. Iluw ilu vou (kacribt! the puiilinlicm uf tlie
Ors"J''^tLi.inT A, I'lilriinbcni wens Uiuse, 4U I
undcrijtuixi ll, who tngnjj^l in li«» *urk of
Olia ft. Mayle—For I'lf.— Direct
distributing tbis literature from house So house
ojiil plare lu plaee. They were nlau auppoaed to
be eonseeruted lo tit? Lord, and doing it from
t.,,! ;.ii>:li: of consecration to Hua.
Q. Tlitrc wan a group culled Pionee"*, *m
tin' re noif A Yes, fiir.
Q, How do you d**cribe the I'loiitwl A Fio-
r.Lvt* were full lime pubbsbcrs wlio put in ill
tlieii- time in tl.it work.
g. ^Vuui there any fioainjinl arranKeni^nt S*d«
with Lhe l'iouecru! A, I understood tliey ob-
liiiih'd their living froio the placing of Lhe litaro-
ture.
(J. Tliey got fl, eoimni«i!i(in on it, didn't ihejt
A Yea.
Q. Pu el to tlie Pioneers aod poet to the or.
guiii'sutiynl A. Yii«, B-ir.
<i. And did the publishers: nlso receive a oom.-
mlhsif.ii; A. Yea, sir.
Ij And they purtly liiiu.le llieir living ool of
tliait A 1 ilon't know about thut.
tj. IS in ]>url of their rcwipU went to tlie ar-
gnnjuutioii, the Watch Tower, did it notf A.
Yea, air.
Q, Uid they oiao use the plionogroplif A.
Tluit in eiglil.
(J, llid you nt Buy tun* during yotxe stay tlier*
rKvive iijij- ueeouniing uf U;e funda or nee in/
uceuuJj iiny uf tlie fuodn of the Watch. Tower I
llr. Covington: Thai is entirely irrjma~
IctiiL
The Court; Objretion «u><ta.ineil,
Q. Kow, aft*r Septtmher 4, 1D40, did you U
tlie ti;non»t of anybody, or your own volition,
Olm II. iVanl*— for Plf,— Direct
luLVt occnuioa to tltow your letter to anyone 1
A. You incnn Soptemoer, 1JM0, or 1&33I
Q. September, 1303 f A, September, 1D3E1,
there were inntiy requefta to see that le(ter after
tlie ijc-jji ember I at Tower came out. I quite
geiieraJly turned down i)ie re(|ue«'«- I did abow
tlie leltera to a few personal friend*.
Q. Well, after you got Bioved to Johnson City
— A. Johnson Creek.
Q. Tliat won nbout when, by the way! A
Match 1. 1341.
Q. Were there any Jehovah'*. WitnfmiCa Here!
A. Not that 1 know of.
Q. And did yon have occasion to viait outside
of Jo-linKonii Creek, llilwaukee, and eLaewnere,
where tltcy reaidedf A. I got into Milwaukee
occanionally.
Q. And had yctt asy occasion to nptiee lhe
feeling or attituils on Die part of Hu»4 Jeiio-
vali'i WitnesHei you nietf
Mr. Covington: Just a mnmrnl— -
The Court: I think it is too iridefmite.
I thinlf you nhoold fut ion* time.
Q. Kay, ^dtlwaukee, on any occasion after you
tooved to Jobntona Creek; can you give o.» any
details 1
The Court: And fix the approiimata
time.
Q. And fix lhe Approximate Time, ond pbjw,
alohp the line of their attitude towards you. A.
Well, 1 could give an instance of a client —
The Court: Can you fix tlie timet
Tim Witness : Thii would be —
::-.
23
Gitit A", Uoglt— For Plf ^Direct
The Court i ,A ppro* imstvly. Wo are
nut K Q ' n £ *o hold anybody litre.
Tilt; tt' i c ni-K it : 'J' I •;* cove ru U:c period of
time iJurnii; lImj latter part of Vill or the
Rnt part uf 3i-iil
tj. Yen, A. A client by tin? nuue ul Mrs. Ros*
Ivi-I i -=e wns tln. L Bthuiriistralriit in an tstulo f«P
uli it'll 1 wu« fttturfu-v. I was retained by her In
tSu IIk h'Kid Work in fo;i uei-tiun Willi Hue estate
ulnirtly after 1 mine lijict from M i Iwautiee.. After
1 j.ijv/ii lu <l crimsons (.'reck t i - ■_- estate im» "till
eiriiljnuing. Xlit would address letters lu :ne rr-
pirsh nj; jhf estate ami usually end tin letters
with ■ f, J)var Brother JIuyLe." After awhile the
h.-ttem came Willi no wdiiution, and finally c&jue
with tin- naluulirui t "Bear Mr. lloyte." That was
dji innttare of |he change of attitude.
n. IVi-rr tilers: any other instances that you
ran give u* in Hull, eonnctition 1
Tin: L'ourl: Filling the tipifc
IJ. Kimiiu' ihc lime and pluee,
l'lwt Court: If there weren't any, tell
Q*.
A. I can't ncenll them alh There was a ca*e in
tilt City lit lifllDslllL
Tin- Court: Fix the tUiu>
Tin' Witn.**: This was in the latter
jiarl ol 1 l!KEi im«l fin>l pJirt of 151-iO, Three
oit'i) had ft caae in Kentisha, and tltey re-
l;iiiit'il me tii ffinre^t-n t llmu on. Ihet&fenav,
l,att:r on they discharged 1111 because of
Uns Jehovah's Witnesses' situation, «0
Olin Ii. Moiflt—Fey FJf .— BiVetf
they said. There wan a Family by llic
MUM uf Charles l&kholT. They had hem
dune friend* of our* for huuiy, many'
ye-ur*. We kept their little girl In our
Inline frequently in tlie summertime. The y
were Kennm, They would come to our
liluee to rest from their uiomwrinir work
lH;torc wi: went to Brooklyn. After wo
mien! luu-t frimi Brooklyn tlie>* were
friiwll}' lo iw. Tlicy mnujned ffiepilly
even up until Thnukiipviii|r tinie of 1939.
After that the attitiitlc eliaa^bl and now
n't tit? not bear any tiling f nun Uictu.
Q. Wrll, riid tin* ailituili hwoine octu?r nr
worHe t\« tsiui' went onl A. It beeuBe woiw,
Q. A f 1 1 r yon 1511-1 out «f tin; tvr^nni».»tion ;!itl
V11-.1 jiiin uiiy tillier orgniiixininaf A, Vou mean
hiniiljLf In .1l-Iii,viIi'a tVi 1 11 i-jm'n t
Q, I n-ilklrjiw I hill, Wlni1 h if noytiiinK, tlid
vliu tin in eon nii'tion witii JMhJc tttinly or nn>-
thinp; allietl willL it afn-r going out of J eiiov.il 1 'a
Vi LiieuM-.* ' A m p tin f A. Weil, at iirnt n croup
of n» mrt nl Harvey Kink'n iniuie ami ntuiliiil
the Hililc nnd tlin "Wftlcli Towirs" vi-TV eort^
fully In riiwMsvcr wlnrtlier we worB Tiwht on temeh-
inffM or not. I^ittT. [ attt?n(lnS nii-i'tint,"* «f n
iil lie liilile rfafx. in M iiv.'inifcse. tTuilni "Tlie Mi[-
wiute« Bible tiluilcjjU,"' T atU-nd^l (hat ela«
as Inns a " 1 reniaineil in ililwauke*. When we
iiiovrd to Jnlmtionf. Crsrk I nttfntin! a Kinhlar
Hwm of bihlc nti:dpntH wlin met at Luke JfiH«
whii'h In rii;li( iiiilrji. fnnw .laliii i^inji Otvk. Thin
hiljb* rlp>n lh n n"n-i'eivninini»tinfi,"J npunisal i'J>
of junl hiblu dttnlenU nut connected with any
targft ore>nLaationi.
Ot:» R, 1/ojfiV- for Fiff.—Diteet
(i. Jluvi; yon continuml with tliie organisation I
A. Jfts, I liftvt
<!j, in tha; vou have not become luliliutcd with
any argoBizatioi u sudif A. Idxcept tliat I do
ioino Kjii'jikLis under ilm aunplctii of (he Paatoial
Jlililti ln«lilutc, ^hich if a corporation, n Nvw
Vmk nii'iitU-rtthip ctjrfH)rnlioii h whir-li piLhljiiif* a
UiugiuiiiH! end Etnda out iinmt jipcakfr*.
Q, liut you didn't attend any nieetingn in con-
nKL-tion with this. o?.ifiniiiilion 1 A. No. I might
ijiiiilify tlmt, J atteiuV'd n :iit-«,'tifl(; of llietrn while
1 w»» kOM in Ktjw York.
Q, You don't attend regnbr r^oasAs auv-h aa
1 libit' tluBitca you ha L, a deicnbeti! A. No.
(J. tiOirij> hot-k to ihe dajtbon of .felio villi 'i Wit
IRfketf it it 01m of hHi-tsir liraetieCs to atudy tlie
"Vfttdt Toirtr" maguiinel A, Tin* Jehovah '»
TVi tne^re* 1
Q. Ve«, A. Vej, Hipy have fttudiei in "Wntoh
ToWBT*' articles,
Q. Arc tlir-y read out loud or just what ii done
alrfiut thenit A. At tktse jatatingB the arlidc*
fti'« redd OMl losd. Thero is, when I waa there
anyway, pnra^r&ph by rmrik^ni-iii, tnd H-11 para'
grupJi coDsidered,
Q, DiMji the loader of the clasa do thatT A.
Uanolly they had ■ reader.
Til* Court: Tin; reader doe* it I
The Witness; Yes, lit,
Q. Is there any pRttiris'.ir emijlifuif plawd on
the first article! A, Thai is the one wliich is
usually studied in that :iuinncr.
TS10 Court : The other* are not read cut
londl
Otin It. Meyle^Fvr ttfi.—Crot*
The Wilncs*; I nevrr lieaul !l-eui In
miy L-lasm wine re tliuy uludicd tlie minor
HrliclcK.
Tlu> Court : lie asked if they Vta* renJ
out loud.
The Yi'iiiumfn M.:t tlie other arlides,
Q. How lonn; did tl:o tesdion* l&Stl A* About
an hour or an hour and a qun Her.
Q. Then after tho readinjr of the article* is
there any liiicii^ioa had about theinT A, Yes.
Q, And Hie Icadci 1 of tlie class conduct* the
discussion f A. Yen, air,
Q, You heard rea<i some lettera hfro b^ Mr-
Kutlierford tn you and meat of tbem by Mr,
Li 1.1 M11 'Vf'1-1 1'<1 in Fink. lfe> I'm) huhn-r i I n- Id nil 1 ] 1 ■-
atatetnents that llr, Rutherford mokes it (host
iettefsf A, No.
Mr. IiruchliauBPn; I am as«timin|; *(
need not fio in!« the letter that ITr. Moyle
-ATote and the fact* aWut thet letter, iind
reserve the right to do so later.
Crass. traniind? ion bti Jl/r> Covip-p tan :
Q. When you left BrMklyH an AuETUst A, 193D,
that is when yon left the Bethel home; what w«»
the lirflt pel-Ron tiiat you saw before you left
BroeldrnT A. That is 0,uite a whila ago. It is
pretty hard to reeolletL
The Court: Don't make itatemen tc If
you don't recolleet h tell ns.
The ^Vitnes^: We saw- Bill Tretler.
Q- And theo you went to New Jeney, is that
right T A, T3s** is tight
£32
OUn It. Naylt—For PfJ.— Cresr
Q- Wlo did you tee over therti A, Mr. and
Airs. Crawford Van Kess.
Q. And how lonj did yon stay there t A. TV'o
or three days,
(j, And Trirtler and iir. and lira. Van Ness
are Jehovah's Witnemes, are they notf A. That
ii right.
Q. Then where did you got A, We Went back
to "l'iainmiiL
Q, T^liat was the fimt town that you reached
after yoa got to Wiicon«inT A. You liriwH where
I stopped?
Q. Yes, when you entered tVi&eonKin , where is
the first town you stofitwdl A, Wauwatoua,
Q. Did you. cstaliiinh your reituience therof A.
We dM.
Q. Before you left llruoktyn did you communi-
cate with anylinUy ainl gitvljie them of the
charges that y=i-U hail made npftinst the Watch
Tower Bible & Tract Society, and the Bethel
hoioet A. Before I left IlraoklynT
Q. Tl-m, hefort: you left Brooklyn on August
Bill. Any time from July Hit, 1S3S to Aogutt
ttth, UitS, did you communif-ale with anyone and
repent the elmr^ea that vein IiaiI made against
tins Watch Tower Bible £ Tract Society T A, Xot
in detail.
Q,-Kirt A. JTot in detail, n«.
Q. Hit! you communicate with them in any
fashion r A. Between July 121st and August titnf
The t'ourt : I'lease don 't repeat every
question. The question is quite simple.
Uelwoen July '2\M and August 8th, tha
Jay jiju. left the Buiiiel, did you com-
municate with anybody!
233
QIi* Jl, Jfojife— For flff r —C/ott
Tb* Witsew: Ye*, tir,
Q. Whut A, With yatoa Unfehr and bit
wife.
Q. What did yon tell himl A. I told Him we
were leaving.
Q. Well now, as a matter of foci, you nfK-at
your vaeation U[) 61 a late in up-state New York
durinjr (bmt time -with Mr, and Mrs. tkuifelir,
dietsi't yout A. Yes, sir.
Q. And yon told Ihem prior to that that yea
were leafing tlitlat youl A, I don't recall.
■Q. You don't recall 1 A- No.
■Q. Did you or did you notf A. 7 dov'l think
I did.
Q, Now then, the first you ever told the Con-
fehrs was when you wmie him t, letter, i* that
right 1 A, That I was leaving T
Q. Yes. A. No,
Q. When did y»u It'll hiniT A, I |o|c[ him
during the vacation that 1 was leaving,
Q. You told hi 11 1 during vacation T A, Yes,
sir.
Q. 'Who tl(* did yon advise T A. I told John
Miller that I wan Icaring.
Q. Wlio elue did you advise either orally or
L:r wr!:ii.,.'f A. I l\'..,L [ 'old f':i:.;.nek in Bos-
ton,, that I was leaving there,
Q. How did you t*U himf A. By tmih
Q. And who eU*. did you advise T A I don't
recall anybody else.
Q. From. Aujruat 8th to September 1A, 1939.
did you adviie anyhmly ifi writing about your
quittinjr Eethel and the retoOni Stareforl A, I
don't recall.
z:\i
23"
■y.iu
Q- You do not recall T A- I may he-re told my
lister, Ifrs.. Rouse.
Q. Von may have told your tiAt.tr.
The. Court; That you wore, leaTing
UcirtL or bad Left, and the reasons for
leaving!
TU Wttaus: I don't recall that I
told her the reasons for leaving.
Q. Dill J'OU cninninttJcAlft *i1h r-iiJ'One rise
daring tbnt lime nnd advi&e (hem ih*t j*u ^rere
leaving or had left, and the reasons there-fort
A. I don't recall any.
Q. Well now, what do you mean when yon
lay yo/u don 'I r+palll Da you mean yon. didn't
or yon didt A, I deal recollect,
f;. Cmild J'OH liftvt done tbatl A. It Blight
be janmble that I told—
<J. You a^ an attorney—
The Court: "%V*i( ; let Mm finish.
Tim Witness : Of nenrae, f rienda in
,\ I i Lh'd nliee ; I told theiu we ]jid left.
ty, JJiil y«a Ai]vixf jinyliody outsLrt* of Mil.
whbIc.-v? A. Tbnt wr leftl 1 don't rranemher.
Q. Will you *jiy you did or didn't t A I
would *ny 1 dnn'b remember.
SJ. Ton remember very di*1inft!y that you nil-
vii-.'.-d I'htlbrielt and John Alillor, Who else did
5 i, j ndvine, plnMot
Mr. I! ruchhnuaen : I aubmit he has en-
fWHltt,
T)ie Court; I will let him answer ance
more.
A- I don't remember.
Ofin R. it$yle—FoT Plf.-Crtoi
Q. Do you remember the occasion of Philhrick:
and John Miller quite uculyT A, Yes, Eir,
Q. Can, yon remember if you advised anybody
else I A. I said I don't remember.
Cj. Yea don't remember I A. No, air.
Q. VS; do you remember (ho occasion of
John UiUar ajid Mr. Philhrick so distinctly and
can't remember other? T
Tin Court : The objection ii imtaineil
Mr. Covington; We. oxcepL
Q. After Stptemher 1st or September 15,
1S38, ta Japnary 1, 1940^ did yon, eosunnnicit*:
with anyone and ad rite them at to your r*a-
aom for leaving Bethel t A. Yea, I gueui I did.
Q. Who J
The Court: Ajad when.
Q. Who and wheat A. I can't recall the tpe-
cifm pcrnon*. I wrote to several friends.
Q. JiiH-t wiioT If you recall writing iiurely
you retail who you wrote to, A. After Sep-
tember tut I wrote to George lto*»icr.
Q. Who. ol*cT A 1 can't recall offhand.
(J. Can you rrtiwaidjet tlie luiinrn of aayhihly
tlmt JfOH hove mw'iM nr wrflte to, rnll]er T or
i'«ii]tniniLvii|4i| Willi linrt fiiiptciiihtr 1, 1938,
dnwil to ilm vtey day of lliin trial t tliat you
L-oiiisiiuiiLL-atcd Willi and advined llio cubsuincic of
tl(CBB eharj»ipn ynu made against tho Watch
Tower jlibli L Tract Society T A Down to tbis
dite t yes.
Q. WboT A. I wrote George Boailer. I
wrote to Drover PD^ieli I wrote to Victor
Siditnidt There axe many of them over this
OILi R. ilmJt—Fst Plj[,—Crv4r
wltule period of tune, but I cannot remember
l„i rbjihu.
t t *. Who tlte can you reaaejnbert A. I don't
TtCtil.
Q. Tliat i* ufltr -St!|il*jnher l t 1939, to the
d:i>' uJ 1iii« Iriul— A. Yen,
(j, '—thill I mn tailing aboutl A, Yes.
<j. And llu nauitb that you have given are
durihijr tliat tiiiu<, are they nott A That is
rijrlil, to the k-.it of my r. -:■... 1 1 re: i ...::.
<^. Wlien y«u ^«t Ijflck t<> WiMfUjinia, wh^n
lh I be first tilM iLmi ytiu. m yoar liKletf A.
To the lii'.it uf [uy rtcoDtctfsU, ! ' Jttt % * a " co'^y
in Si-|ht'.'niJM'f_
Q. And did 3*n« diwiyis I lie matltT witli hurt
A, Tluij wiu diacocMd, y*i.
(J, \im kjl j- it ii-im a f Ira tl ic 1 nt nf Septeinl«;r
jou tnw your xihlerl A. J lliink it uas,
JSy tiie Court;
<i. Your best ree«U«etto»f A, Tbat is my
I" "i Tecolleellon. It might hnve been before 0*
it inirht liave been later, but that ii my heat
recollection.
% Mr. Covington;
(J. Did jou give l»er a copy of your letter I
A. J Ix'licve I did.
The Cuurt; The letter to J. F, Hulher.
ford,
Q, Tin letter da(*l July 21, JS1Q, nddrefieed
to J. V. Itulherford, til* original of which U
no* in evidewt and tnarted as I'laintiftT'a Kjt.
Libit 1. Did you );ive yonr aiater a tapy of
that icltcrf A. I think I did.
J-17
Oli* It. Matflt—¥ar Pig.—Ctttti
Thu Court: Tliat u E>,bihif. 3.
JJr, Covington : I beg your pardon,
I urn glud vuu corrected ute, your I In on r.
Tkt Court: It it % and k 3 hi lite
short ono nnd 4 in Hie long ope, m> it in
Exhibit 4,
ilr. Covipslun: Exhibit i. Correct it,
please.
■Q. Proni Auiraiil Sth to September 1, 1!J39,
did you give a copy "f your letter to anybody
eiacf A, Fnwn Aii.h-n*t Stli to September Istl
Q. Yea, A, I don't ruuieuiber tliat I did. I
don't think I did.
Q. After September l*t to October lfitb t did
yoa tfivn- a eojjy cif your Ictler to anybody eliieT
A. I believe during ibal tiiuc 1 let Haxvey Finli
liave a copy of it
Q. Anvhndy clbtl A, 1 believe during ibat
lime that I let Fred AebJy have a. copy of it At
his re- ..; t <■'■ .
<J, At htii re(|uest1 A. Yen,
Q, Ajiybody ei«e1 A 1 don't remember any.
body else,
Q. Tliat i* frnni Stptfiioher 1st to October 15,
{£130, ia tliat riglitT
TlK Conrt: lleferrmg to riniptiil'*
Eabibit 4, yaur letter to Ilutlierferd.
Ilr. CuvinKtnrti Yea,
;.,, Ti. 'Jul h C Ht .'.:' ii.-, rr^illrL-Liiin, that it right.
Q, Alter tfetober ]'>, l!i:tU, donn to Ctlober
15, 11140. did you uliuw a copy of your lclli?r In
a nyluwly cWl A. Yes.
Q. To wbuinl A, Charles Eickboff, I (hint, re-
ceived Dne in thai tiuiCj and beginning Septem-
Oti* It, Moylt— For Biff,— Cross
her 2b, I'MQ, 1 <ent the letter lo a great number
of j>eo[ile.
Q. Now whom did you scad tliat hitter to a
great mnubsf uf iMMpEu after Sepfeitiber SS,
ID-lQ 1 A, I cuonot onn;e (hem.
Q, About I low many people did yon send them
to, tncajie! A i'rnhilily several hundred.
Q, .^nd win-re did you &end tiiete letters to,
Waare wore Hie people generally lo^atedf A.
Wo bad sent them to tin incmfecn vf the Mil-
waukee Class of Jehovah's WiliHwcE as fur
ii* I ci)nld get their niuuei, Eo others of JeEio-
vah'ii Wilne&Ken tfiroughout Q'ivaonMin tliat I
knew, same in Illinois that I knew, and oat
farther th rough the coupTi-y t'licre I krtew tiujjrt,
Q. Wiiul other [mrt of ilie country T A. How
ii HuilT
Q, What oilier part of the country outside of
Wiin'oniiira and lllinoinl A. To Mew York, 1 he-
Ijeve, to New Jemey, any part uf liio eounlry-
1 jiinno! i-iiy tliul I .M-nt it to every .i:nti> in Ilia
Unicin, bat gi'pu 1 rally in all direetioiMS.
(J. Did you wnd it to j)eo]sle wlo invited you
lo Kcnd it lo 1 1 iriu i A. Yea.
Q. Did all thia several hundred invite you to
semi the letter 1a ih-ni" A. Na.
i,i. ) [Wi ywy ivJmt I liotd in my hand as
Defondunts' Exhibit K.
The Court: That i* the letter sent by
your son.
Mr, Covington: Ye.6, llitll is tight
Q. (Conllvued.) And aak you te 1nke tliat iLnd
hold it in your hand (banding to witness). You
see tliat printed tetter there that purport* to
bear Jour Signature t A. Yes,
239
Oliu It. Mvyle—Fot Plg,~C*«U
Q. Where did yon have that letter printed 1
A. I hud tlwit letter jirinted at the Dawn print
ing >j\" . :.
Q. Where 1 A. Here in Brooklyn.
q. Where did ilr. rink hnvo bin prinlcdl A.
At the suine plaia:.
Q. At I ho *arue plaecl A Yet,
Q, Did cither one of you have it printed in
any other plfl.ee! A. Not to my knowledge.
By the Court:
Q. Speaking for yourself,, did you luwt it
jtriutedl A. Ho.
lJy Mr, Covington:
Q. Wiuit canneclion did you liave with lite
Dawn' A- Xntiiing, none; good iritadi —
Tlie Court; No, ptcflsa da not rcauVir
anything. Judt answer (lie uuestione,
Q. Whin did yau [jay tbc Dawn for publish-
ing and printing thai letter! A. t paid them
no tiling.
{j. Vou guild llicin notbingl A, No.
Q, Did you give ".heir; material^
iir. Brujclihuuwn; May I 0«k for a
modilkutioj; of that <jue«liuit, "printing
nnd publLbhii'.g"f Tliera is no evidence
here about luihjinhing.
Mr. Covington: All right, I will" witri-
diii'.v '.hat i>flj-t of it and leave the print-
ing.
The Court; Ask the qucilion again, to
keep your record siraight.
ilr. Covington: All righL
2iO
241
242
Oliti It. tSosU—For Flf^Crou
By the Court:
y. Vi'Jiul did yi.u pay ■!» Ikn fur printing
Li:.: : A, I i ■!.!■.. UlL'Ul nulhiug.
lij- Hi'. L'uy ington :
(J. DM they return il Is yua lo Wisconsin I
A. They lLLlL
Q. At their ,'ij..i-i,M'" A Ves.
Q, Idivc you yver been is the etupSuy uf 11m;
JJuu'ii rrimiiijf Company" A. Nil,, vir.
<J. Whun dill they iJu that! A. About thin
tiujii.
(J. What til ue T A. KhurlLy lief u re its dale,
SijiIl-iii^t J.'i. LLlii:, :. ta'uulc riC hi.' In; for* that.
tj. fluw ninny hundred did Ihe. Duams, Ini-ur-
purutod, print fur you[ A, I think ab«ui u
L-UL!|lJl' tlmljMijiil uf IheUL
(J, Jluve y«U gnl iill ywir couple thousand left!
A. So,
(J. Jlnw many did you inuii' otilt A. I don't
rvJJiislJlbir.
!!>■ Ills Court !
Q, \V"Ilu1 in. your luinl recollection! A, lly
be*l rvcvthxlitui in i r -itto uf thuja uJJ luld.
iiy II r. Co* vington ;
g. 1,500 oJI told! A. Yb*.
(J r Vuu mailed Ihem — you cannot remember
what »U\-.i, San you!
The Court: 1 lhink you have been over
LtiaL
<J. Where did you gel the mailine; litl Ukut
Oiin tt. itvjfte—Fer Pl$.—€ro*t
you had to utaiJ these with, please! A i : nnn
VarilHls WHirt'tF,
Ij. What various sources T A. TJib Jehovah 'a
Witnessed pompaisy in ILitwauiec. Harvey Fink
Lad thoio and gave ili:j the names. I knew
many noma* aruund that area. Those 1 had in
nay privaio. addren book,
{J. 'i'ltut i-B in and itruund ililwuukevi A
Tiii; is right, yes.
Q. Wiuire did j«u get the. UMLiliug Ihsl for Hue
other*! A. 1 hud U.t- nanus of ii ftw friends
scattered here and there in uiy own addreis,
people that 1 knew, and I uned them. I'eciple
wrstt i» t* bn« lifter lha iit-pterulKr 1*1 "Wnleh
TowH;r" cainc Out f ninny here and U.ere, asking:
jot iuy tide of the ttory. I had tiiuat sciili;^ ami
Aildrcftsuu, I neat i;uiji«s lo UiL'm.
Q.. Huw mnny jitopie wrale in! A OJj, I
Lhialt lliera vriu lifLy qt mure.
Q, Filly or tno^et A, Yt»,
Q. Do yea have the letter* of Ihe people that
wrote to youf A 1 Imve Iheia in my files.
Q. Fitly ot twsrfct A, Thai i* uiy ln;*t rccol-
loclion. It niifht bo more or lora.
Q. Do yen have a copy of the niniling Jilt
that you used to mad out tag** pufcUcationtt
A No, eot with >thh.
Q. Yoa knew that lhi« letter VOuld come up
in this In;;!, didn't youT A Yei>
Q. You ore on attorney, aren't yoa I A That
ia r:,:liL
Q- Yuu eij.x;tl<;il you would 1» uucetioned on
material miitter* f didn't-yoal A. Yea, air.
Q. Where i& that mailing lit! that yoa lutdf
A> It iut in one List, J yon jplcti*.
0(r"« JJ r iloyk—Fer Plf.—Crot,
Tins Coart: IfaiUn^f liiU or nimes.
Tliu Wiln<*»: To vac names, some sra
in ray private address hook.
By the Conirt;
Q, Where ii your address hook and whnirc are
ihe liilsf A. ity piivsl* addfrs* hoolt it in my
hritf^ujc,
Q, And where is (he list, for ir:;:i:^C!, l!;:f.
Mr. Fink gave you that yoa deserihcdl A, I
tlilnlt 1 havf a ippy (.f that in my desk at home.
Q, You inena in "VViscDaEint A. In fV'iscon.
gtnj yea.
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Whef* am the other listaf A. Whatever
allien I have are there, too.
By die Coart:
Q. In WisoansinT A. In Wueonjtin.
Dy Mr. Covington:
Q. You did not tft'mg th«*f, did yout A, No.
Q, liut JfoB did brinn: the fifty or more [et-
ICro, is that right I A No.
Q. You jiii; referred to it that yoa had them
in your hrief.fjjiR f A. No, I lu)d my private
*ddr**s hoot of friend* 1, hnsiM in my brief -caw.
By the Court:
Q, The fifty letter*, where nre IhcyT A. Ther
wetild be in my de-ut.
Q. In Wisconsin T A. Yci,
By Sir, Covin((toe:
Q, Is tii'.'ra anybody ia charge of your office
while you ana away! A. Ho, air.
Otu, Ii. ifojjrfe— ^or Pli.—Cmts
Q. Nohody there at nlll A No.
Q. Pa yua have a stenographer! A, No, sir. I
do my own et«no^ mphy.
Q. Yoa arc your own jiliTOj^f a phcrt A Yes.
Q. And there is nobxuly there at your ollicef
A That ia right.
Q. What did you say a moment ago in refer-
enri! Tn thp iiwijjSi 1 that had written In roffW 1 *!-
jnp; jl :'<ipy nf 1hc Irihlml T n-Ls'U 1'OU i: you
had those letters. A, Yes, I have the Irllora,
I didn't Ray I had them here.
Q. You d>d not nay that yon had them here!
A No.
Q. You mean yon had them in Wisconsin, is
that correct! A. Yes.
Mr. Bniclirmo>eu; Tt hieilri* hr has
them in hiu possession, I sulqnil, not
meeesiuiriEy here.
The Witneas; Tliat is what 1 meant.
tj. Yon don't have any objection In IryinC 10
£*! Uioee, do yont A. No.
Q. Da yoa have any ohjeetion to trvinp lo
get your mailing tielt A, No, but I don't tenow
how I eontd.
The Court; That in not (hi 1 nue^iirnt.
Pleftsp unRwtr tli* f|iii'n!ionji and we will
ffet thmnsh here, Olnenri*? fc"3 wi]' he
hera a, long time.
Q. TTnve yoa puhltuhcd espies fit jpottf letter
of Jaly £l*t or canned to he pnhlinhcd n copy
of your letter, or anthnr"7ed n eopy nf ;-oar
better to in puuliihed in either the Dawn or th*
ill!
0H» X. Hof/lt—Fif Flf.—CrOn
Pastoral Bible Institate publications! A. No.
air.
Q. Did you ever permit a copy of yoar letter
to be printed in the Italian Dawn! A. I have
no re*o]Jwlion of anything about tin- Italian
Dawn.
Q. How come th* Dawn with a copy s& your
leitort A, Hew i« HuUT
Q. Did you send the Dawn a copy of your
letter 1 A. At the time that 1 did this work on
it, yea.
Q. And you sent thnt lo them by mail! A
That ia right.
Q. Ilavo you pot u copy of this letter of
tmnlhiittoll A, I do hdve, but 1 dou'l have
tlu\l file I. pre.
Q. Thnt in at Wii.foni.in, tun, if that correct T
A. Thiil is rii^it.
(J. Uo yon rei-all whew lUrvoy h h ink had bis
Ivllff |y|Ui»luil ami, f brtii"Vt-, (iriiiLiilt At the
Dnvn CntiipiinyT A. Yc-h,
i>. Did v'nii jirrid out ropier i>f llnrvey Fink's
h'Ller wji!i yuur^T A. J hdiwe. 1 iliih
il. i\rfx many iiundredf A. 1 don't know. I
ilhlu'l n-nil IJurVi'V'n vi'ilh all my hltiTS. I [Lid
mm I ii pi ■--:: ■ ■-.■- . J nin i|uitc hure,
(J. Did yuu keep n list of ISidhc that you sent
Itj'.j-i'i-v Kink'* Irtti-r lo! A. Not any more than
1 1 ie otiii'r, nn.
■;;. Did yuu have any converNilinn with your
diiihT with . rrfert-n^e lo and aotho riling her
tn lu-e ynnr letter in any uiy tliat rfie j"nw fit
in niiuwiii^ it to thane of Jehovah's WknesHesf
A. S'nt lo that extent
(J. Well, to wtial extent did' you 1
Oiitt O, X<i S Ic—F<fr Ftf^-Crow
The Court: Would yoa mind fixing the
dntet
Q, (Continued) I ant JftlSsinK nboUt 'ba time
thnt van said you ^uvo it to her prior lo the
1st of Scpteinher. You aaiij yoa did not knov
wliother it wa* the last part of August or the
firM jiart uf September.
By Hie ( 'i. .i . i j
Q. Yoitr hei*t refulleetioa *'ns wluilt A. Tlw
fliwt part of ^eptcniher.
By 11 r. Covingtca;
Q. Tidl us tt'liat yoa told yaft* suiter nt Hint
time- with reference to the use of Hie letter, noth-
ing else. A, She anked mo if ] Imd uny «hje«-
tions 1o i^mlin^ Hi At tetter to two Tu milieu with
w-hi>m we wek'c bolh n> _ .i;-i i . : li I, a faiuily by the
]imin> uf Karly and utnllwr by Ike name of
Jtoiimln, Tlify were [Moneeri^, J told her I had
no Hthjeelion to icnclrnff it lo ihetu.
tj. In yunr enrn>|Hiiidenec with nnylmly else,
did \"ii leli them Ihnl they cunld ncnil your
letter In otliera, tool A- Not nt that tirar.
Q. Ni>t at llult timet A. No.
By Ihe C-mirU
Q. Did ynu led Ihi'jii they eouhb\ T tt A. I dun'l
nvi.ll .in; :!iini; ra L:i...
My 11 r. UovinKlon;
Q. Ynu ilnn't recall nay thing on thnt! A Nn.
t}, Hinee Octubtr, ISi^O — since 1M40, have yon
rcfiftLlod the eJiar^eit that ynu mode aj^ainjit Ihe
Watch Tower Bible £ Tract ciociety and Ihe
i-3C
217
W.
OH* H. itaylc—Far Pljf.—Crois
cbargtt (but you ssy (hey made s^ainst you in
any publication outside of the means, of these
letters, printed [ettemT A. J don't recall,
llr. Brucbhausen: I object to tin'.. It
ii «o broad.
The Court: I thank tod bad tatter
Jirar ; li:'v ycnir .'| i ii-:jti nn ii hit. Firit uf 0.11,
you Ilut* one date that I don't aprre with,
llaylie you arc rij?ht, hat T thouphl it waa
Sepreinher, 1940, that he lest filed. You
put October in there. Perhapa if yon
simplify it —
Mr. Covinston : All riefht
(}. Sine* S«pl«tn1i«, 1040, to tab day—
The Court : And excluding thesO —
Q. (Cnntinqinc;}— and excludsncr (lie print**!
letter tiiere, have you employed nny other means
of making known to the public the rhariri'K (hnt
IV Watch Tower Bible & Tract Society made
DKuinsi you and llto charpefi tliat J'ou lfuul6
apiinst theml A. I think nut.
Q. Too think notf A. Thnt in right.
Q. Do yon rave any doubt about at t A. NX
I haven'! any donhl about jt
Q. Are Ton one of Jehovah,'* Witnesses? A,
If by Jehovah 's Wi messes you mean a member
of yoar urpLchation , no.
Cj. Yo* are- not! A. No.
Q. You say yon (spoke before the members, of
Hit Fnatora! Bible Institute, at vario.ua places,
did you n«lt A. No.
Q. What did you nay in that regard, pieasof
Qlin R. itoj/If—Far FIX— Crosi
A. I void I gave a talk at their place when I
wd* here In New York once.
Q. Is tliat the only timet A. That ii right
By the Court:
Q. TliaE la the only placet A. Yes,
By Mr. Corinjjton:
Q. Have you ever apohen before oilier group*
when* 3:ii',-lLi!~!i m-.-f -.fi-iituitired by that inttti-
tutionT A. Nut to my knowledge,
Q. Not to yoiirkriowledp;! A No,
Q. Have you spoken at nny meeting (hat was
authorised by the Pastoral Bible Institute T A,
I might qualify that, I spoke at a convention
in Atlantic- City, New Jersey, out lime,
Q. When was lhati A. A year opi in th* fall,
I think it wan. At (hat convention ihere were
Pastoral Bible students speaker* there, t don't
knoiv that that ore^inLialion sponsored it or
wnether the local class did. If they sponsored it,
it was a meeting sponsored by tlrtfll,
Q. Yog hod some- sort of a conuntinicHJoh be-
fore yon went down to make a. speech, didn't
yeul A. That u light
Q. Whom did you hnee your communication
wtthT A. The Paf-toral Bible Institute. They
naked nto to make the Kpeeih-
Q. They asked you to go down to Atlantic
CityT A, That U right.
Q. T^Tiat othfr plae* <!id Ihey arrange to nava
you p:^ down to epeah tot A- I have LaJted to
clusse* here and there where the Pulfliai Bihlu
InstituHr h*d ISiade the arranpcineftta.
Q. How many! A, I MUJda't say.
Offii /I, ilaytt— Fvr Plff.—Cro*i
By lit Court;
(J. Approximately^ A great many, a few, or
whi.1t A. Putftihly firty in the lant yfjir— |>a,
wait u inmutt; pwyt* ihirty-(W* at forty,
!!>■ it r. t'o vini, r ton ;
(J. Tlii rly.fi vl- or forty I A, Yea,
t;. In wljut ].'ur-lK at lilt iwLLnU'vf A. In Wi>*
eri-uiiiii ueih] tUlBiikA,
g. h 1 1 lilt Lillt A. Yeit.
(J. Yod qlu i|Uito a hit of traveling tlien, don't
yira. Air, Aloylef A. Week-enfllri,
(J, And under their nnnpio-H, the I'antnral
ISil'fc lni-titu(el A. That is riclit.
(J. Ami do they pay your eji|k'nsei1 A, They
|wiy my ear fare.
(;. Do you pit any Hrompenaution for it — ■ A
ICa, JiJr.
■Q, ■((.'niilinuiBf;)— *"llMJde nf |ha(! A. Ncn sir,
IJ, Ynn Lnnw (lui( fhc ]'nK(nru) Hibte Institute
\f opjuiHtd to Jelwjvah's IVitntjiiics, don't youT
A. I don't.
{j. You xay Itiey are not oppn?e<l lo Jcliuvah'n
V',' i 1 1 m.h.-.l-h t A. It *1 1 dfpeihlK on wliat you rticjin
hy "up)ini«ft| r " If yoH mean hy "oftfumnl" 1hnt
il* (fwbinK* are not the some or different than
fliOtn-vnli 'n WitncTisc*, yes.
<j. Aii a master of fact, aren't I bey heafllwl by
iitdiviilunlH who rormtrly »"»re axftoeiati'd wiiti
Hit WatHi Towof Uible & Tmct Socirtyt A,
Kuiiie fit Jlieiu were, yes.
Q. And have vliu ever flnoken under tlni au-
Fpirrs nt' (he fljiivnl A- Sn.
Q, V»u never hsveT A, No,
2A\>
Qli* It. itovU—For Plg.—Ctest
Q, WbtM did you say your sen liv*d! ■v'-fher*
docs your son livel A. At 13t> Fulton Street.
<;. L I he Dawn puhtiraiign in tiiere in ibat
peiKlilsorhoodl A. Thst i* the; satoe building.
(J. The *anie address f A. Yen,
Q. How fi-rt[uenlly tiave you viniled \\"t Dawni
puhlseatjon heath inarte,™ in the latl three H Toitr
JcnrKt A. (hwr. when 1 am here now, nnee whpn
J wai* hew btiti rail; jtir-t vinited the hcadnuarLerii,
do* it.
Q, Wlie* wb* the 'first time you visited the
Ihiwn tienihiiiiirterst A. Tliat wu the (ir*l liipif,
lixt Fr.M.
Q, Luxl fall! A. Yts.
Q. Tlie JhI3 of 1*M2, is that euRieetJ A* Yck;
pithpr the fall or winter.
Q. When 'hit yon fir? t become aniwiinted with
the people that wt.rc in eharp? of the Dnwnt A-
I bccuirt tKirnointcd with il.4 nerretary, I belicrr
he i>s in liUti, possibly ip tha summer.
Q. Is that prinr lo the time that yon Itad them
print your letter I A, Yes,
Q. Where did you become aejiuninlcd with hiint
A. In Wanwatosa.
Q, Jlid he entile tn pay y ou a visi 1 1 A. He did.
Q, TJjcI vuu jtive Itiin A enpy at your letter
there t A. I ilnn'l remember,
Q, That if nhout (he lime this wftn published
by the Dawn, wasn't itt A, Shortly »flef Ihnt.
Q. Hhortly after that! A. If I am risht on
that date, I em ^ivina 1 you approiimnte dsteft,
Q. Ttie ipiestkin i*; I>id yi>u jrive liim a eopy
of your lettcrr A, I don't think T ditJ-
Q. You ilna't ihink yon didf A. No.
Q. Did you discuss the contenta of your letter I
A I guess we did, vet
2&
0K» R. Moyle^For Ptg.—Crott
Q. Dili you discuss the publication of your lat-
ter J A 1 don't recall that 1 did.
Q. Was he formerly connected with the Watch
Tnwtr Bible k Tract Society T A, He was,
(J. lie wa» I A. Yes.
Q, Who nrc— yoit have been one of Je-hovah'a
Wilnesne* at one time, haven't youl A. I Wat.
(j. Y"ou are ashamed of that now, aren't youf
A. L wouldn't *ay 1 wa* (islniin-:! of that, no,
Q. Well, wlinl ia your uKiiutie about tjtiitt A-
ITy ntldiule is that I was one of Jehovah's Wil-
j, i ■■-.-- ;■■-., Vt-s.
Q. Itiil you are not promi of i1 any anore, ore
yi,ut A. Ntt, I wouldn't my I tm prout] tif iL
Q. At nr.e lime y«o were f'oud tn lie one of
Jolanvjtli 'x Wilnes^es, weren't youf A, Yen, T
WJIH.
Q, But now you are not proud of Itt A. That
1* riffht,
Q, Y"oq tltHctLtiin any pouflert ion whal soever
with HlehovohV Wilnc*B*s, don'l yiiut A. Th:t(
is ri cji t.
Q. 1)6 you publicise that also to the whole
world, y«u have-, haven 't >'«ut A. I wouldn't say
so. nn,
(J. You have not made it puhlie that you no
ItmtVT hnve nny Mltheflion wiiBi Jahmmll't Wit-
nesses! A You said "publicise to the whole
world," T wouldn't say that,
Tha Courl : lie objects to your expres-
sion "TwhllctH it lo Ihewholtwoj-Sd,"
fj. Tate out "the whole world," and tell n*
bow far yom h*.ve publicised it
SS4
Oh"ji /f. Mo'jlt—Far Plf.—Crou
lit. liruehhuu^en: I object lo the form
of the LLUOsticn auyway.
The Court; Objection euntaiaed a# t*
fonu. only,
(J. You know wliat 1 ain al'ter. You answer
tho ijiusd'Ml. Yuu are a laufyar —
Mr, Brucldiausea i 1 object to the tjiiet-
don,
The Co art: Objection sustainetl. A4k
liim a question,
Q, The '[ucstlon is: To whut eitvnt bate you
publicisLd thai yon are no longer one uf Jeho-
vah's Witneusevt
ilr, Bruchhauscnj 1 object to Ilia form
of [|.u tjjention,
Tbe ColUft: I will [>eruut hiui to an-
*WiT iL.
ilr. UrucMuuUMa.! En^eplion.
Tlie Court l And you had butter Lu tiw
Uino.
(J. (Conliiiuiut'} Sinee you left. A &ince I
kft liroukJynl
(J. Yt-s. ■ A, In these reveal yenr* *h llK l l^.ft
iln! iHiat i(i Jlilwaukei^, as suun us 1 left LJili or-
t'ani ?jt i u ii, in iu>' rOnlneU with uvujjIi^ ■nhuneter
tlm OjUosUus cattie u[i, 1 have list tht-m know vury
dintJiJcLly ljti;t 1 am nut out of Jehovah's Wit-
nesses,
y. Hove you employed any means of widely
puhliirsiiig a hulJi in die Jawit muijazine of any
Gthc£ ^ahlieation, for inslaneoT A No—
Hi. lirucJiluiusen,: 1 object Id iL Wa
hava been Oft! it Ov*r Uii over again.
23?
Oti* it, Mot'tt— For PIff,—Ct*u
TJst Court: Yet, He Hid "No" for
lilt last lime,
Q. Coinine, down la .September — when h] id yon
«»' tlknl Harvey Fink jinked vim to rend tbal
xtntemenl btfnre the Milwaukee company! A.
Tlutt wmi in Hrpk-nibn',
(J. What lime I A. 11 y recollection in I hat was
the .Nth, hilt J atn nut *ur*,
(J.. How do you ns the dnyT A. By what I
bin recollect fjf the dale an tiie copy.
(j, Where it the curium e#py of this tlatcmtnt
or liie original of that Htatemenl that yon mndel
A. Tho original I reeolleel I gave lo the aeere-
hiry of the Milwaukee class.
{J, Ann] the- riirlHin coriyl A, I think I luve
A fjifhrm copy here.
(J. Yon i!oT A- Yh-*,
(J. WiiH llnrvry Fink (he sole cause of your
reiulinj; that HtatttAefll before Hie. ewnpany or
were vhiu in terenled in rending llie a La ttincnl I
A. I I'm interested, nalurnlly, ye*.
Q, When did you and I Survey Fink lUwiu*
Y'liL-h yon were going 1" read that abatement be-
fore the elan* there in .Si alwaukoe T A, J don't
retail llif 1 (Mirl time, Eiut 1 luld Harvey ponibly
the day liefore that I would like to let the class
know ji.iw 1 jitood.
Q. Vou aiirl Harvrv FJn!( vers ijuite friendly
during tint lime, weren't you, prior to that)
A. Vet,
Q, Thii matter of your beinK *■*»>" from
limuklvn and Lin- announcement in the "Watch
I#Wf" and B.LL had been di»eun*ed. for toft*
253
Otm B, UOi/le—For Pif.—Croit
lime, had it LOtt A. I discussed tiinl with Hsr.
vty, yet.
Q. Ar.il you liid til ready showed him a copy
of your letter, lindn'l yont A. I don't recall
the tin-el time tiwt I sHowcd that to him.
Q. TA'iu-n I milied you u while ago t« tell who
the people were that you gave a copy of your
letter Ufj you did not mention Harvey Kink, did
you I A, I gave Harvey one.
Mr, Bruchhuuaeu : Yes, ho did. I object
to 'l-.lt.
TLio Court: It it for the jury to recol-
lect wlial lie did say,
Q, When did you f-ive Harray Fink the copy
of yonr letter, pleoiel A. I think that was early
in ScplL-nibcr.
Q. rjirly in September! A. 1 think ho.
Q. During your tcMinmjsy, yoa listed liial
there were certain intimate friend* to whom yoa
showed the letter aJjju. Who were tlieyl
The Court; liia exact, aintwtr »'a* "I
did bhow tlie k'ttifi- (p punvimi friends."
A* Harvey Flak wan one q.f thast.
Q. Who vlaef A- I hcLJBVO Mr*. Newman.
Q. Who elisc I A. Fred Atbly and Ilib wif«
naked to aee iL You are iu<[ui>-iij£ •« to (Jut
limo early in is^tenibeir 1
Q, Ye*. A. 1 d«u 't recall other*.
Q. Then you did not during that time ineor-
porute the tuh*tunte of lhe*e diaryci in Letli-n
to other people cither, did yon, according to your
le*littutiy1 A. JJot in dcLU.il.
Q. And you iuiva given ua Laa naioe» nf tvary*
one that you remember giving it lot A. A* far
u I can. recollett.
Q- An LVt at you can recciici.ir A. Yea.
ilt, Brticliliaaten- I ohject to ccqubbI
repeating tlie aa*wera.
TL« Cecrt: l*ieft»ij don't, I let him
do iL It *o Lupofned that I did muJ:e a.
nana of that exact o,neilioa and hi« an-
tw«-, I thick Mi-. Seclmun did, too.
Q. Arh yui. fi.::!i ! i:.: wJtfc [ji* j.-,:ruL:ura ^f
y^ur title rt A. I^iurs .House I
Q. Ye*. A, I Uuuk 1 am familiar with it.
(i'aper it hlnded to vitae*c)
By U» Court:
(J. J* that your »i*ter'e signature it the hot.
toln Of tiie- lettert A- Tlut look* like it, yea,
(Anuther paper ia handed to lha wlt-
■Ht.)
The Witnota; Tout looki LUrt her tig-
nature.
(Other pit per* handed to the witness.)
file Wilnea*: Yea, that looka like her
BgMtam,
(Other puper* baadod to lb* Trito***.)
By Mr. Covisgton,:
Q, T» tha.t yonr iigutrirei A. That ia iny
tiguature, yet, air.
Q. tVTiat i* the dale M ilT A. Augott £-Jth.
Q. What i* thEre nnderneaUi your ttgnatura
there I A. U»iisraealh my |ignator«T
Oiix Si. itoglt—Fw I'ltf.—Craii
Q. Tarn the paje over and tee what it under-
neath there. A. That i* a copy if that letter.
£y the Court:
Q. Doe* Lhat refresh your recollection, aa to
(bethileaf A. Itdoeu-
!By Mr. Covington:
<i, What ia the date of that iattert A. Au-
L"Jnt 2-.l\..
Q. It in ■ eony of what letter! A. The letter al
July Jlnlcf JutLj,-* Itutlierford.
Q, Then lam it On Over And r*ftd farther Mid
tee i^'fiat is on the hick.
The Court: 5«f erring to PhuntibT'a iix.
bibi* 4.
A. This card, do yon meaaT
Q. Ye*. A. A copy of iny announcement at
opening my o;l,ee for the practice of law in
Wauwatoaa.
II r. Covington: We offer them in evi-
dence now.
The Court: Show them to Mr. Brueh-
liauaen.
(Papers handed to Mr. Umehhauaen.)
The Court: Mr. BrudduxuxeD, ara y<a
unfamiliar with, all of these I
Mr. firutldiaiiEen ; I doat cay all of
them, hat I bftvent teen the letter* writ-
ten by Laura Bouse.
The Court: If yoa want to take ten
minute* to look them aver —
Mr. Bruehhaawn.: I would like to bale*
a look, at them.
!5g
Oti* £. Ifoufe— Far Ptf.—Ctnt4
The Court: Wa will adjourn .nor and
let yon look at 'iem,
Membera of the juryj he here tomorrow
at ten o'clock sharp, Please do not dis-
ease the case.
(Wnvreupen, aa adjournment was taken
dttil Thursday, May 13, 1S43, at tea
o'doik a. m.)
May 13, 1943,
Ten o'elock *, m,
(Case continued.}
OLLN It. ilOYLi; the platntifl", reauratd Aad
teatified furtiicr At follow*:
Gr<as-czamiiiati&» l>y 2Ir, Cwinflim (Con-
Mr, Covington; At thift time the de-
fEtulantt ttttat ia evidence the letter dated
Stplemer 6, l^Ji/, itochce-ter, Winoonnin,
addressed to "Liens' Jo ^jalhana of Li..<
IVaupim Cojiipany," tigntd by Laura and
t" ■■-'■'- li:--.::.
Mr. Bmchhanaen: Ho objection.
(deceived in evidence and marked De-
fendant*' FvAibil M.)
Mr. Covington; At this Lime the de-
fendants offer in evidence the letter dated
September d, ISO, Boclieater, Wiaconsin,
addrenwsd to "Dear Frieadi of the Co.
air
OUw R. ltejf!t—For Pif .— C 1 ™*
luinhua Company," signed by "Laura and
Leknd."
Air. BnKhJiauaea,: Ho ohjwlion if Ihc-y
tra«e the Urjd^riining of it.
lit. Covington : Your Honor, we won't
have any controversy about that.
The Court: We are going to erase any
underlining on alt exhiLiu before the jury
aver Ht them.
Mr. Covington: Thrtt will be done,
your Honor. That is understood with re-
apeet to all exhibits f
The Coort: All exhihiu.
(The paper referred to waa received in
evidence and marked, Defeaduia 1 E&hibit
N.)
Mr. Covington: Defendant* offer ia
*\.:Ji-j:lv h'llir Jjilcd Seplerai^r S, 1V3",
Boehiiiiter, Wisconsin, addreaued to "Lear
Friends of Horican Company," tigned by
"l.fiar.d and Laura Koiute."
Sir. BnwMUattliS II y ohjeetion lief^ it
I *ec the word* "Hisriean Company'' ar*
in pencil and the rest of it is typewritten,
unle&s there is some evidence that that
letter waa in that shape when it waa **nt.
I don't know,
11 r. Covington: Show it to the plaintiff
and we will prove that.
(Paper handed to the witness.)
Q. In wheto !mn4«rilih£ is the lop of that
following the "Deer Frienda"! A. I don't
knoT.
:.-iS
-i:.:.
^
G/dit fl. J/Oyf*— For Ptff.—Crou
Q. Doesn't it look li>« your sister'* band-,
wrilinjjf A. lit di.ii.ii
Q. As a jaotler of fart, tint is your sister's
handwriting, isn't itl
Mr. Bruelihauseo : I nbjeeL
"'l.u Court: Ojeetioa overruled,
Mr. B«whhftiM«n.: Exception.
By the Court;
Q. In it your sister's bandwri ting t A. It
l.ii.Lj, Jilte it, but I couldn't say whether it in
Or L'jL.
Hi-. Rr uehheusen : Then I will KtiW
tine objection. I WAHted to be sure about
it
(The jvuper fet erred to was received in
evidence ud marked Defendant*' Inhibit
0.)
Mr, Covjngton: At Uiii time the de-
fendants offer in evidence the letter dated
August 2i, 1333, addressed to "Fred and
Jen.-jfc," aiaiied by Cilia. K. Moyle, to wliich
id attached iiis letter addressed to J, if 1 .
ilutherfe-rd. dated July 121, 1M&
Tbe Court: Mate it "A copy of hit
letter".
II r, Covington; Yes, * copy, your
Umuf. Of course, it is unJeratood that
nny pencil marks an there that liavo, been
made will be erased,
The Court: Will be erased from every
exhibit. That is gene-inl, and it ia stipu-
lated I* by botli sides.
Mr. Covipfiios : And attached, to that
Otin fl, dUtfiyk— For Pljf. — Crest
TO])}' of III* letter is. ait aaaouneeinenl of
the opening of the law office of Qlin IL
Moyle at 14J9 Underwood Avenue, Wn-
watosa, Wisconsin.
Mr. Bruehbausea ; Ko objection.
(The paper referred to wni Wffoed in
evidence und marked. Defendants' Hiliibit
P.)
By Ifr. Corragton:
Q, Jlr. Atoylc, since your testimony of yester-
day, in order 10 keep tbe record si raicjht, is there
anything Unit ynu testified to yesterday that
you desire to change now before T proceed
"further t A. If f recollect, I believe I wud tiuH
I gave, that Je.iter to the Acblys after Septem-
ber 1st. J would *!u)n.ge that testimony to say
that that letter Went to (hem on tlie date staled
in tliat letter, August 341b, I kclitf*.
Q. Tn tliei* any other teFtimony that you (&**,
nfier reflection, that you desire to change! ■*-
I don't recoil any now.
Q. You still stand by the proposition then,
in stated in your testimony of yesterday, that
the only ones that you remember sendtne,, that
it, writing to about tlio cendittnns at Iitflhel
prior to September liith, outside of yoor sister — -
Mr. Lrachbaosen r I object.
II r. Covington: Jiil m* finish, my qnea-
tjcin.
Mr. Bniciiliauseu: Pardon roe, I
thoaght yon had.
The Court: I*thini ruush Uh qun-
tion.
Oiin Jl. l/»jrfe— For Plf.—Crm
(J. (i'uTilinLJO'l) — was. to Phiihriek at Boston,
-i'jliii Miller ■ t ■ ilnisaeliUiCtta, and a man by
tlii' niniic af HiitthirT — uliat did vou say hit tiaiut
t'BJil A, Gn'Hirjfie H«iditr,
Q. Cm jou rwnll cnyboiy tUet
i[;. ilrucbliauaen : I ubji-ct to the tjueR-
tivs.
The C'«urt; fUtJMtiMl mistainfJ- He
J i»< jinnm-rciJ tlmt twirc. Tlie jury 'fill
rri-Hilhi'l whiit -■■!■ KaUl.
>lr> Cnvinjflim; \Yt CMtpt, yaur
llmior.
Q. J)o yon recoil wrilinK n ItttW to a rnan
by tin' ittiue bf Krytlund ob &?pte:iil>er 27, 1940,
in which >on slated "I Itavc ke^t itiviet"—
lit. lirudiluiusen: Jiinl a aidnute. I
nlijuOL
Tiio Court; 1'lvane dun't read the lel-
tLr. You ussy ark him if he wrote a let-
ter concerning litis eoHtrav#ri>y to that
i.lil:l uil tl:at '.Lote.
Mr. HriU'lihaunen: I re^peelfully ob-
ject, if yuur HMiOf please, We have i&x.n
ail over tlila before, 4«d I tiiougbt esoanael
hud fuiLiluded yesterdoy, eicepline; only
for ti.i- offering of these exhibits.
Tlio CiSirt; J did not underslapc" be
iunt concluded kit ei-nsji-exanii nation. It
wan I who took the adjournment io that
evf rj'tio" ly might hove * c'hauee to read,
the cxhibitx nnd to that tlie jury would
sot l:« kept waiting.
y.s, Bia&bhallltn; I will withdraw my
undernttatiing, your Honor,
Qli* H. iloyle—Ff Plf.—Cr<*t
The Court : You may ask ham if he
wrote a letter eoiKeniiiig :)"* letter of
his to Kutherford, wis bout ijufcting the
letter, on that dote Io that pmn, which
is, 1 awume, nhat you wont to find euL
(^ Did jcu write a letter to a mart by tlie
name of Frylctuud 'Jntcd 6w|iU'niii*r S7, VM<\,
alioiit litis CMltlWtrwyl A. I do ki>1 reiOPinUffr
writinfi tu any mnn by Tht na'ue of rVySutifld,
<J. Did yem Ktatc to uytrtly «l or nbojt Sr|v
tender 27, l!H(l, rjthiT orally ur In 't.Tilinjr, that
you had remained 'ipjicl^
Mr. Uruelihjiuiierii 1 object to tlie form
of tlii; question,
Mr. Cuvington: Let me tinisb.
Tlie Court; Tbe objection is sustained.
You may rtfret-b lii» rceollevtioa by any-
thing you liavf, but 1 am not going 1*
jwrmit you tu any ■oinelhin^ that mijjhl
be (ibjeetionahlD.
Mr- tJovington; I will csuiie bajh Io
that ink-r-
The L'ourt: Yon have * fsji'f^t ripht
to refresh his recollection on anything
y*u wuiit, I want you to understand that.
Ilul I do not want j'»o to read something
tliat is not in evidence and then atk him
about it.
Mr. Covinpton ; I have got to lay a
predicate for iiiipvoditnenL
The Court: You have a perfect riplit
to ask —
ALr. Cewingtoni We cieept to tbe limi-
tation.
Olin IL ilvylt—For Pig-— Cross
The Court: You have a perfect right In
k&l hint iT h* wrote » man "-oneemi nfi wliat
*re nro tnlkinE; aiioot, bnt I rule thai you
have no right tc ret-! s^meihiriBbeeauBe it
Ln not in evidence— to which you mny have
an i-i"iotiu:i.
Mr. Coviriffton: We, of course, respect-
fully except to tlie Court 1 * ruling at undue
limitation.
q r How rnniny lfttcrd did tlie Bawn, Ineorpo-
rmle<l, nend out for you I
Mr. Rruchfuimieii: I oliject to tbe ijiici-
tion. Wt- have hern over that fully yc^
terdny.
Air, t'nviiiEtnfl ; Wt lui™ not lurn ni-cr
I h»t.
The OnTt; Objeriipn rtlntained at to
!", 1 1 il'L
tj. IVhl the Dawn, Incorporated, ever *frnl ont
any teller* in your behaLf, tlie printed leiteril
A, Kn.
(J. Did you pennit th^m to keep any copiest
A, There m onthiiig *ftid either nay on lint
Q, I helieve yesterday y«U testified that you
did not give or Iravc with MrH. Van Sens a copy
»f your letter dated July Sl s IfloS, to ludpe
Rutlierrunl, is that correct 1 A. I don't rfccull
nuikinE Ibnl statement.
(). Wliot is tlntl A- I don't remember making
1'i::t itatcment.
By the Court:
Q. \Vlint is the fnftt Do you say you did or
did notT A. I gBTt litr a copy at one time, but
whether it wa« when »4 »eie lb*r* or latftr, I
m
Olin It. Ucyit—Fof Piff.—Crott
don't reinembcr. It muy liAVe been tliat we left
One there at that lime.
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Then you are chaflfcing jonr reilimoiijr t eth
you natl
Mr. l!ni?>ibftuiien : I object to that.
The Court; Objection sufliained.
Mr. CoTintflon; We eicept
(Paper liandevl to mitnens.)
{J. Wliht <]*> you have in your hand! A. A let-
ter dnled September 27 T lilt), adttrensed lo Mr.
0. Fryklund—
Tire Cnurt: Tlie jury do not hear yon,
A, (Continued) It ip a letter dati>d Seplember
27, ISMft, addret»cd to Jfr- 0, Fryklund of Auda-
bon. Town, and sLeried by me.
Q, Will ynn read the third sentence of the ?re-
ond phrafirtpb, |il,'ik>fr, nnd *ffr if Ihsil refreshes
your rnemory nlmul the fuels ConctrniuR- tlii* ne-
tion. A. "The Judpe baa raved"—
The Court: Head it to yenraelf.
Tlift Witness: Ob, pardon m*, (Afttr
readin.nl 1 have read it.
Q. Ehoeii that refresh your mttnoryl A, It
dees,
Q. Is it a fact that yon tept quiet end let the
.tudpe rave for a year, but on September 27, 1340;
the time iiad com* to let the brethren kaaf tho
trutht A. Y«.
Q. You had kept quiet And had not »*id a *ord
Up to that time! A. I would not pot it that far,
that I bad not said a, word.
'■'A
£s.-:
X£
Otin It. ilasle—Fvr Plf.—Crtoi
Q. WliDt ,li<! yau mean by tli<s (-up reunion— - A r
"I'Jmt I iuLil not enjjuged in any luteal answer
Lu wluil had Ixjcji Jitid concerning wC-
Q, "or 41 whole vt-Ji r T A. Approximately lJ:ilL
Jtr. Covine^on: We offer it in evidence
InfB'lluT WJtll tibfi Attlf lll'J —
Mr, Hnie)tlmutn: No ebjeetura,
(The paper referred to was received in
evidence mid marked Defc ndanta ' Exhibit
Q. What was your testimony yesterday with
i'L>l"i-rfniT lo the dainnjre that yum had su:-taiiicd
in iiliii a.r,Hlinl >1 ilwAllkfe through till- fact that
three Jehovah's WitMatH bad retained you to
represent them in an Information M4irch eft«e
ilut lo the puhlifotion of (hi pi ArlieJe in the
"Walsh Tav/t-r" Mint you had been shunned and
avoided Id iucIi nn eslvnt that they diM4li*rjjed
yon, is that ri^hll
Mr. Ururliliaqucn; I object to tlift n,u*s-
lii'ii,
The Court : Objection justamed,
Q. What was yaw testimony yesterday with
respect to that nuiticrl
Mr. Bruchhnujwr.: I object to the que*-
Bon,
The Court; Objection sustained.
Q. Tell uh the instanre ot the throe Jehovah's
Wi'-neiK'* ihat ynu were employed to represent.
I vim L 1m pel tlie fju'ln elm Fly Itffore tlie jury,
Mr. Bruciihaunen: I object to ii u
already testified to-
OUn R. iSayU — Far Mg.—Cr&n
TLa Court: Objection sustained.
Mr. Covington: W T o neepl to the Un-
due limitation of the emimnminitlM
Q. Wire you employed by three JeWvnh's
Witnose* to represent iheui in to Information
Mereh csebJ A. I wns-
Q. Wkere was that? A. Kenosha.
Q. And wbal county i* that situated jut A.
£*ao*ha County,
Q, Kenosha County? A. Yen.
Q, And how far is it from Milwaukee f A,
Forty miles, thirty. fn'e to forty,
Q. In what direction I A. South,
Q- Name the throe individuals that you nay
employed you. A, One wa* Leslie Itiehardt nf
Hacioe. I have forgotten the name* of the otier
two,
Q. You remember Leelia Richards of Itacinel
A. Yea.
(J. And you lutve forgotten the name* of Iho
Other* 1 A. Yea,
Mr. Bruciihausen : I object to ronn*eI
repealing tlie (\nt*cn.
The Court: Yea, plcnae don't repeat
the answers. If you do not understand
it or do not J. ear i:, I witi have the atcnajS-
niiiliHT rr:nl iinytliinp LTur riliicr 5l>UllPvrl,
but do not repent tscii nutter,
<J. TATiih werij you employed to repr? dm)
t'lc^e indivu!ua!if ttiut y«,i m. ntinnr^l A. Short-
ly after my return, tome time in August or
Stfttrnter.
(MVh It. ifnyh—For Fig.— Croat
Q. Did yon tike any aclion in their behalf!
A. I did.
Q. What aefioi did you take I A, 1 went dowa
to Kenoflh* on the day {he ea»e wa» fcilli^l, the
4ay jh«y werv onllinj; (ho -calendar In 11 le Cir.
eait Couil, and clicked tin record sver —
Q. What court 1 A. The Circuit Court of
Kenosha County. Thi» win a tAitt en appeal.
I cheeked the record over. I had a conference
*ilh the City Attorney. I did aoitie work on
the law on it ia Jil-c | in rjn lmi fur it,
Q, And tt'kcn liie caise was culled, what hap-
pened! A. My meniorv" isn't ciei.r on tli^t. The
C**e vrint ealleii and it waun'l fet for trial, I
discussed tlie rualte' with the Ciiy Attorney,
It WJt l K ft ClfH'lL,
Q. And lln-n wlint did ynn An in respect Id
thai eauel A. I n'role to |j'>lic RichMd*, I
(hint it wo*, one nf the defendnnt*. njikinp him
j^jne cjienljort* atieol 1hc ™%e ■;,?<■ [irtrin^ fof it,
Q, 'tMirn you enured yntur a r'pen ntier iiefnre
the Ciri-nil Court, I assume lhal yon filed an
appt.'irOftee in »om* mrl nf iih-inlinfld in hflnilf
of tin 1 ilHVmlnritii. did you not I A. i t'M nut. i*i>.
Q, DiJ you aftrrfar- h*fore the Jud^c of the
Circuit Court in hchnif of the dcfendanls, or
did yon jus! tdiow up at [he Circuit Court,
»hioht A, I apjM-ared (here on (he rAlen ( Jar
day, and if I remember correctly, answered to
lh« e*ll fif that eite tlial I iraii representing
lll.JiL
Q. And yon advised the Court thnt yon nere
rciireiejitin^ ihe three defeiulanti, ia ihat eor-
rectf A. I did, yet.
Q. What ton. of a motion *aa mide in liehalf
^|J7
Otin ti. HoyU—For Plf.— Crest
Of the three defcndiinwil A, No lOOlieu Wo*
made Uiat day.
(J. What action Look place tltea, if do motion
wia roadyt A. 1 sLaled a minute igo it woia't
pul dows for t.-jul.
IJ, V.'hj-T A, I Jva't H'liiL'JJihtii - , Tin-}- Iiad a
nnrober of auv* there t!u4 were lehedaled ana
this one wasn't set for trial,
Q. How far ia Keruoubai from IUcbeT A.
About (in Bailea,
Q. Id what dincstionT A, Kvafrtba i* iwutb
of lELaciae.
Q. Wlien you appeared in the Circuit Court,
was that the frrht tiros that you appeared if
that ££4et A. 1 beliere it wos.
Q, Where did tbmt eus« ori£Jiiats1 A, la ihe
Municipal Court in Kenoiho.
Q. Did you appear in behalf of tlie defeodrmta
there in the Municipal Courtt A, No, *ir,
Q. Wbo appeared in behalf of the. def fadan Is
in the Mouioipsd Count A, As attnntey by the
name of Eronn.
Q. What in liin first nauiel A. Uyman.
Q. Did Mr. Brown appear ia At CiJeuJt
Couxtt A, Later on he cija.
Q, Later on he did f A- Ye*.
Q. Wka took the appeal in behalf of the de-
fendants from the Municipal Conrtl A. Urowu
did.
By the Court:
Q. What ■■ the »piw»l, * trial Ac *mt A.
Yt*.
Mr. Covinirton: It ii a trial it *oi>0,
your Honor,
(Paper tiaded to the witatM.)
OLrt II. UmjU—Fut Plff.—CtQti
By Mr, Covington:
Q. What do you '.-.aw in your hand) A. Tl.i.-i
it a letter dated December 29, 1939, to Mr,
Elmer (i. MaDaniel, xene aemant in Milwaukee,
eigned fcy me,
Q- Whose signature La tiatl A. Mine.
Q, \Vlio it Mr. lirownT A, Urows ii an ai-
Immey.
<J. H*w \ong have you known himt A, Oh,
for xix or seven yearn,
Q. What is that I A. Uu or tcvea year*.
The Court: I'lease keep your voice up.
The lViln(«; but or ievea year*.
Q, Fran. *iiftl d»t« 4U:e you talking abDall
r'ruiu tlie date tliat we are now at in this court!
> Vi'.,.
Q. ileck sii years 1 A, fjamelhing like that,
Q. Where would that take you hack to, what
year) A, The year before 1 went to Brooklyn.
Q. Six or aevea yconf A, Yet, That would
be ueitur than UilvI ; about seven or eirjhL
Q. Wliero doei he pEaetjce law I A. In Union
tirove.
Q. ia Union Grovel A* Yea.
it. And how loag had. he practiced law in
Union (JroTel A. Well, he practiced there ahoui
* yyu befere I went to Hrooklyn.
<J. A year before yon went to Brooklyn! A.
Ye*,
(J. Ecnd (liAt letter and aee if that refreahe*
your memory about that cane a* to who the
attorney wu in the case lhaudinn; to wittHM).
Dots that i.'fr^iit your memory] A. In what
etau**at1
OH* R. Uayit—Fer Plff.—Cwt
(J. In reaped to the twtimony that you have
given to the jary.
The Court: About the attorney 1
Q, (Continued) About the attorney handling
the taint. A. No, that doesn't change my reeol-
JeeUoa.
Q, I am Biking you doe* :t refresh your cem-
ory. A, No.
Q, W] 1 y doesnt it) A. Well, it make* no
ehange in what I have aaid, if Uiat in what yon
are referring to. My memory of it is *li)l tlie
same as it waa before I read that letter.
By the Court:
Q. And you still say that Mr. Hyraan Brown
wa* [lilt attorney in the easel A, U* waa,
By Mr, Covington :
Q. And lie Wli the lawyer in Ihe cane when yon
went to the Circuit Court, woan't hef A. Weh,
here are the fact* —
-The Court: No. He want* on answer
to that qujtaUon. I ansimu} you want an
anawer to that questtioaT
Mr. Covinfltoa: Yes, I want as anawiej! 1 .
The WitneuT I don 't know whether ha
woi or not,
Q, Why don't you know!
lit, K r i:'i:i.au.it o : I object.
The Court: That ia argumentative.
Q, Did yon see Mr. Brown at any time in re-
spect to this motttrt A, Yea,
2iu
-7:
272
OJitt it. Afnide— For Plf.—Cntss
Q, When was itl Ax During that interval
fj. What interval T A, Between the time these
men spoke- to ue and —
By tie Ourt:
Q. By "these men'' yon mean the defendant*
— A- The defrndont*, yC5,~4nd that date-
By Mr, Covington:
g. And die day that you apu*nr*d i" Circuit
Court f A. Ye*,
Q. Wieu yon auw Mr. Brown, what oonversa-
lion diii yuu heve mill him in respect to the
enact A. I discussed tlie. ease \ath him. lie
we* willing to surrender the can, thai is, ha
waan'i going to appear any mare. I told him
these men wanted me to appear on it, and that
mi nil right, i ti.cn Inter prepared 4 suhjli.
tnlion of attorney*, I deist remember how much
Jailer that wan. Then Mr, Brown refused to
sign the »ahstitution Df attorneys. Ar-d «o I
dropped out.
Q, He refused to sign the substitution of At-
torneys! A. i'ta.
Q, And why did he refuse. 1 A™ J! don't know.
Q. Did you iuivis any conversation with him
with ffttpeot to Ida refusal to sigaf A- Weil,
he said he still wants- to stay on tins case.
Q. As » matter of fiiet, Weren't you aolieitine;
tto casa ajid trying to come in and boot aJr.
brown ol'-T
Mr. Brndihansen: I object t* tit* o,U*»-
tjtHL
The Court: Objection ene-tained. Ex-
ception Id Hi* defendant*.
Qlin R. Na-jlt-Ftf Pljr-Crvn
11 r, CovMffton; We except. Now wo
fiiiifr in evident* a letter dated DwefclJef
23, 1S39.
IJ>. Bradihauseii : No ebjection,
(The paper referred to was receive^ ;■;
evidence and n-iarked Deleidanta' Ifiihibit
It 1
Q. Doe* Defendants' Exhibit B, which I bold
in my hand, *, letter sieved by Clin B, Moyle,
relate to tlie three ease* tiiit yon havo been
mentioning to the jury 1 A, It doe*,
Mr. Csvinglea: I will read thit t* lb*
jury now.
(Mr, Covington read* .Defendants' ill.
hibit E to the jury,)
Q, At that time you knew that Mr. Brown was
in the ease handling it, didn't ywl A. That it
ri^ht
Q. Did yon think he was incompetent in han-
dling the matter! A No.
Q, Id. that what prompted yon to writ* tbia
letter of advice to these men! A. No-
Q, VmU i>ay yon practiced in Union drove sqv.
e-ral years before yo!l CuJno, to Brooklyn, in (Lint
light* A Tkst is right.
Q, And most of y our clientele and acnuain tan:*
was in and around Racine County, Is that cor--
rectt A The biggest portion of it.
Q, TLiat in where your entire clientele canie
from, Wasn't it, practically f A, Not the eatir*.
clientele,
Q. The bigger portion ef it, *»a will sty I A
Tea,
Olm fl, Uojilfi— For Ptff.—Crott
Q. When yon went hack to Milwaukee, and
after lhi-» insiBnce tluat you have described to the
jury- nhout netisiu; llr, Brown, I wilt a»k yon if it it
net n Tact thai Mr. Brow, the attorney, had to
pxt an injunction npninul yuu from violating a
cfietriil ilini you had vrilik |,im in practicing 3aw
in ltacine t-ounlyl j\, We hnd a i-ontrovrrny on
tiuil in the court, lie hrouj;hl an injunction nc
linn.
Q. Ami the injunction wn# «TC,ntJ'ii against ynu
rentriiiijing you from [trariicinjr law in that
county pursuant to a contract v.-ilh him, m that
not trutf A. It was,
Q, And yuu wtn attempting tn practice in
Ttacine Cnisnly, were y^u notl A. I planned to
open Jin oliice.
Q. Vi'heret A. 'In another portion of (be
wunty.
Q. In onother porlioh of ihc initntyl A. \"ea.
Q. And you had n rontnwt with Mr, Brown
in IKS when yoa left there, didn't ywit A, That
ia rjj«ht,
Q, And what was the contract 1 A, The con-
tract envarvl lw<* wlmlt countiea.
Q. Wiat cnantienf A. Ktnimlin. and R?.dne.
ij. And what was (lie uubatunce of the ncrec-
ii-L-ri I : A. Thai 1 would not practice there for a
period of (en yeftft,
<j. And it was in Keiiesba Colinly where pea
atieijijiteii tu int(:rfere in this case, ia that correct 1
if r. Bruchbtuscu r 1 object to the quei-
titfl.
Tii* Court: I will permit him to an-
swer.
It r. Brnehhauian : Exception.
Tii* Conrt: Exception to t&e plaintilT.
GN» 11. Hvi/lt—Fw Plff*-Crvu
A Tljcue men i-j.ii-.i- to me in l-\ ilwaukee County
and nhked jne t« handle the eai*,
ISy t; i- t'nurt :
(J. Ui:| l I ,■•- ?v:.-\- v.: .- in KenoHlm DMrntyl A,
The care wot* iu rConwha County,
By Jlr, Uovinjjtun ;
(J, Di<i foil nle]jend n [Km ,Jt-h«vnh"s \V'itnei«e*
fur tilt ;; liLJ ;:■- ;:ai't of your lav huH,ini'iuit
'j'he Court : Kii n time, pleoBe; before
or after Brooklyn.
Q. Ilefore Alay, liCJi, did Joil depend upon
Jehovah's. Witnesses, for the major part of yotir
law practice t A. Xti.
Q. During the time that you were residing at
Uninn (irove, did y«* liave a hiR or aubu-tflnlial
|>art of yonr prnclice eoiftirif frotu U ilwaukee T
A. 'I'll ere wan practice which euine from J|ilw£>
kee, KLil^toiHiu].
Q, tVhat flJibuiiDt of nuhsUnlinl practice wnn it,
JtitwauV-i.i L and (lie vuhurhst A. I cannot remem-
|.i-L !'i^' J "•.■* ,
Q. But did tin nauHtanlial pas-t «f tbt- Milwaa.
k*e praetite dvpcihl on Jchovoli'ifl WitiK'SKenf A.
\Vh:it praetice came from Milwaukee woe mainly
Jehovah's \Vilneii*eK.
Q. Wlsat portion nf your practice in Itacine
Comity depended on (lie 11 ilwaukee imraiieuil A
1 cxvuldn't say.
O. Could you I'SVft us an approximEitionT A
I eannut remember.
Til* Court: I'ercDTitnjje.wlne iawliftt Mr.
Covington wnat» ta k!*&w, T tliiak.
Jir Covin cton : Just approjunuUly.
274
Qlin JI. Mayli—Far Plff^-Crott
A (Continued) It might have been ten per
cm: of it.
Q. It tnifiltt Imvc been ten per ccntl A, Yea.
Q, Was it ipiore timi, tim per cent or less thnn
teji per ctatl A- 1 don't think it would be more.
Q. You don't think it wonH bt; morot A No.
(J, How much money did you ordinarUy draw
eatb year from JahovaU'e Witnemiea in your Uw
practice f
Mr. Brc;>Jilu»i«e.a; J object to the ques-
tion.
The Court: Objection 6ms1.ai.neil
Q, i\H iat portion ef your law practice each
year cama from Jchov-nb'" Witnesira 1
llr. Bruchhausen; I objee-t to this 0,ues-
tla.
The Court', I will permit him to answer
LhaL
A. 1 don't know.
Q. The entire practice T A. I don'L know.
Q, Wu* it small or large T A A invdJom
amount.
By tlie Court:
Q. Vi'iuit is yonr best cdtima'e! Nohody in
Eoiiig to ask you the ejtact rjercenlags. Your
best estimate is whit Mr, Covirujton is looking
for, 1 think — isn't that right T
Mr. Covington ; That u all I wont,
A. It would not be over ten per cent
Q. Would you say it was approiimatel y tea
per eenlf A Probably that, yes-
27 !i
QUn R. lf9itl4-~Far P18<—Ctoi*
By Mr, Covington;
Q. Then you did not have any practice from
any uf Jehovah'* Witnesses in itaf.ir.a '.-■' Keno-
ulut County, diil you, prior to tlie liroe yon cams
to Brooklyn in 15>35t A- 1"ea, I did.
Q. Did you lave a.iy practice f rmn Milwaukea
other than Jehovah's Witn«M*»t A, I don't re-
member any degree of it. There Blight ha^e
been an instance or two.
The Court: He testined, I think, that
subHlantinlly oil of hi* practice from Mil-
waakee was from- Jehovah's Witneases,
Q. Did the publication of the "Wabeb Tower"
arlh-le enlitled "Information t ' or "Snares'"
eauxe people tliiit were not Jehovah's Witnesses
to fchun and avoid you in the practice of tho
lawt A. T dnn't know.
Q. What is thntl A. I don't know as it did.
Q. A^ d mailer of fftft, you tinow tlknt anly
JelLovnh's WiJne^sert nr people tlust are inter-
ested in .Ii-:nf.'ah'H Witneiee^ read the Watch
'!'nv.iT unfrjLT.ini', jk (hat correct, and are usually
iiiihienccd by it! A. I don't know whether thnt
is entirely the case.
q, SubslanlbiHy, isn't itl
llr. li ruchhansen : I object (o (hat, I
don't mt how anybody can determine thai.
Tlie Court: Objection anstained,
t>, Do yon know of any instance where any-
lnxly (bflt v&t not one of Jehovah 'a WitneMBS
shumji'd and avoided you in your law practice t
A. I dun't know af any, no.
Q, You do n*l know of any! A No,
2^G
2,H
Qlin R. Hoylc—For F\ff.—CnM
Mr, Covington: May t s*e a copy of
your complaint, counsel %■ T would lik* to
liaxe the original complaint.
Mr, Bfwblmuiwn: It it in your appeal
hook.
Mr. Covin jrton; Bnt T want th* original
complaint.
M r. Brucliliansen i It may be in the
Clerk'* pnsjiessioo. It i* a pnhlie record.
The Court i I nomine Hi* has to do
with the- vcrificntinnl
M r. Co^inpton : Tea,
Tins Court: I assume it wj]] b« *lipu-
1*1 mi tSiil il it a verified pleading I
Mr. Brnchhouscn; Tot,
Mr. Covin cton : I h*** a WW-
Tke Court; i have a Copy before me,
and Li ;» pvirnorU'd to be tc rifted on the
71 h of October, 11510.
Mr. liruehhaiwcn : There- in no mystery
jiiiOUt iL
Q. ) hand to J'na a copy of your swmm com-
plriiht in tsn teHon, and ant that too read, the
lux) two linen tliat precede tJre prayer for relief
< iiiiiirlr "nr to witness}. A. Ycs-
Q. Did you read ihall A. Ye:s.
(J. Tin-re in a BJmilnr line la Hint that pwcdM
llir pmyrr for relief In the "n't cause of oeltren,
in 1 1 nit corrwif A. T believe *n.
Q. Wiinl flJiiiinnt of nionpy Imvc ynn suffered
,n line wny of l«w of iaeome in yonr jnrnftK*inn
n* Iho r«*ult» of lh*w two publirntiont,
*' Hnjipr* ' h , i-od the arlieJCB entitled "Informa-
tion''!
0ti* R. i/ojis— For Plf.—Crtiij
Mr. B ruchhuusen : I object to the ques-
tion.
The Court: Objection sustained. Ex-
ception to the defendanta.
Mr. Covington; We taLu an exception.
i}. What was your average annual income in
1930 and liiSLt
Mr. Bruchhaustii ! I ohjeet to iht ques-
tion.
The Court: Objection sustained.
Q. Wltut wast yuur annual Income for the
years 1930, 1331, 1332, 1933, 133* and 1E135 prior
to coming to Bethclf
Mr. HrurlduAUBen: Same objection.
The Court: Objection sustained; exeop-
tion to IliE rli'TcinUinla.
11 r. Covington: We except.
Q, Whit ban been your annual income in 'Jia
]jiw buninesn jiince 1339, August T
Mr, Bruchtuuwrn. ; Kami; ohjnrlinn.
The Court: Objection Eluj|*ine4; ex-
ception to the defendant*,
Mr. Covim-tou r We except.
Q, What *Tl» your inutive. in coining to ljolbeil
A. To servo tin I,0rd on Toll time.
Q. I wilt ask you if prior to the time that
yob l-jiioo to Bethel, if you vera not engaged in
another business is addition to tlte Lav bisi-
11.,': ; ! I A. Yen.
Q. Whnt Other business were you engaged inl
A. I waa Secretary of ■> National farm Loam
Association.
Q, Yts, I will aiik J'ou if it vaM not a fact
tbat the greater portion 01 JW iacoma ltu
from ttiat nooroef A. During thi'—
Mr. ruTiebhaiaicn: I object 1° that.
Tho C'ra.rt: Objection imtoiiied; 4J-
Ception to thsi tteii>ndaoTa.
Mr. CoringlOB : We *Si**pt,
Q. Did yoa Haw* any financial raotive or
aeinsii motiTe in coming to BetbcIT A, No, jiir.
Q. Yoa difl] STnit frams Ibpre for the purpntO
of msiking nrnney, ie (bat ri£li|f A No, flir.
Q. l>id your wifa coma there for that par-
posol A. 'No, *ir.
(Paper handed to witness.)
Q. Yon ba^o in your hnn<l wliatt A. Thia
*pt>fBrij to n* a pafje, a longaiinc entitled "The
froKTCBsive. "
Q. Von Bay mmrnpdne. Is it not o fact that
"The PmgrMi.Lve" iji a nnlioitnlly feTiowin news,
yiapcr published by Iho liiFolletto BrotSltW in
tnat section of the <*ountryt A. Yes.
Q. And it has- a nntioiial circnlatioBj doe* it
BOtt A. That is right
Q. Talie a Soolt at tbat roarfcod article in there,
flitit Jiea if tbat refrctSiW your roemory. A. I
remcmlier tli* article.
Q. ff you remember the article, can you tell
■mo nnw if yoy n r ant to difln*;* yonr testimony
an to what yoo. Sftid yesl^rday on any mfittc-rT
A. r don't Temcmlier 1e*timnny that eonl!iot»d
with that
Q. Do von rememcT a (pifKrlon ye«lerd*y at
to whethsr M not jon had repeated the charge*
0H» Jt. Haylt—For Fl£. — CfOiBj
Ibnl >00 hud tuud* at had been made agminsl
you by tlie Watch Tower Rihle &. Troet Society
publtdy in a publ icai icin, and yon said no, em-
pbalitallyt A I believe there vim «oiietliinjr of
that tort.
Q. Now, do yon want to ehaaea itt A I wWd
change tint as io that dal*, yea,
Mr. Erupbhaosen ' What is the (latel
II r. Coringlon: Thi* w September 0,
ma.
The Witness: Tbat is right,
Mr. Covimjtoa : We offer it is evi.
deocB,
Mr. BrudihoaEen: T object to it as not
within the issues, in tlso ■slst-.
Mr. Co-riiigtoo : May I answer that ob-
jection!
Tho Court: Will you let me look ol it,
fitttt
Mr. Covijvgtoo : Ko objection flianding
paper to tlse Court).
The Coart: WTiy do yoo «ay it it ad-
Cli::.Tliih:T
Mr. Covington: I say it it admissible
on this theory: That whenever a plain-
tiff Ttpeatc either th* eiact cbntgc* or
the substance of the cJinrgM h* fllleges the
defendant raafcea against him, that he bim-
scif hoa caused the damage or & great
portion of the damage, and it bears on
tbo qnestion of damage.
The Court: The objection is sustained
and the paper -will be murteii for iden-
tification. Exception to tha d*f«ndai>l*-
Oiiu Ii. Uotft—For Ptff.—Crot*
ifr, Bruchhiiuii+xi ; And may 1 Aay too,
heoctise of the remark of counsel, tl;it
there it no claim made here by the do-
fendanti of any lil>*l by the plaintiff.
(Tb* pap*r referred to was marki*!
i)i-n-n;l:inli,' hinbibit H fur iilenlifirotitjn.l
Mr. Covington: Now I re-oiler tbat
paper for the pUr]>o*e of impescliiog tin
wilncts,
Mr. BrurbSiauson; I object.
Tbo Court : Same rulinfi and name ex-
ception.
Mr. BruehhBUBCH : And 1 object to the
term »s:-A by the iiefendnnts,
Tii.' f""iir(: Yph, ti[^ jury will niinre.
pjard the wnrd ' ' jmptaclunent. " Tlio
Court has ruled oil it.
Mr. Covinfilon: And T except to your
Honor's ruling.
(Paper banded to witness.)
Q, Wkut do yon liave in yOor bandl A What
apnea ns to Im.' S. flipiiina' from the Milwaukee
Journal of Odobcr li 19*2.
Q, Does that refrenh yunr incmory. A. I re
member tbat article.
The Court: Ab to wbatt
£J, At to *lie [jutstion that I allied you yes-
terday, as [o whether or not you had nsftde pnb-
iic tint staertion in a publication or newspaper
Ljiat yoc wc.r* not affiliated with Jehovah's
Wit neues I
Mr. BrnchhanBen: I object to tliii
2H1
Oiin it itoijlc—Fef PIS— Ctoa
statement by counsel and to the offer
made by cour.aei on the. ground UiaL he
should not offer evidence that he knuwi
in not aih-i Lfiiible, something that (thr-
ipircd long after tEie action started.
The Court: I will permit flic Question.
Does that refresh your re*«llectii>n t Kst-
eapiton to the pbiintirt.
The WitnMS; Refrenh my recollection
as to wbatT
Tiie Court; Ah to sontetliing yon said
yr^Lcrduy coneefniiiig your incinbersliip —
Tiie Witness: This doea not refrc*h
my rwulhiction an to anything 1 said >es-
icrday.
Q, V.'i'rr- you n»t a>ked a 'tuestion ymlerdsy
as to whether or not yea hail made public in a
lartff! ndusiMiiJer the fact t!mt yon we-re not
alfiliali'il with or associated with Jehovah's Wit-
ncsnes I Jlo yoa rfinjlii-*! tliat t lueation 1
Mr, JtrUh'iihau^en : I object to (be form
n f til* H|0nKti«n.
The Court: Tlw fonn in bad. Dn you
mind mwling the exact i|0ettion, if yon
have it there t
Mr, Covington: This is too long. I will
set it later, I *oold iiie io have il
msrked for identification now,
Thu Court: Certainly yon may',
(Tin paper referred to »■«* marked De-
fenilahtt' Eahihit T for identification.)
Q. Dui you not write Slit !*tt» 1h*l ie referred
In in tliat artidcl
■X!!
us:;;
li4
Olin It. Meiflt—FnT Plff^-Crou
Mr. BnuehhaOicfi : I obj«t
The Court: Objection sustained- It ia
not in evidenea.
(j. In Vfliiii »i2* quan tides did you mail your
printed letter)
Mr. BruehliAUiOo. ; I object to this ques-
tion.
The Court: Objection fliiirtiinod. It !lw
already been answered. It is my rccollcc*
[j<ipi lit answered that in erom-eitnniinar
tkm.
Mt. Caving dm: lit said ho mailed
£,COQ.
The Court: No, lie said lie wailed 1/iOfi,
1 3 1' hurl a couple thousand Jirinted.
Q, On the occasions thai you mailed theru each
time, how many did yon moil at a timet
It r, B rucbliauEen : I oh ject to it on the
proa nd that we hart bean nil over it yes-
terday.
The Court: Objection iualained; ejetp-
lion ti> the defendant*.
Mr, Covington: We EXsOpt t* the limi-
tation.
Q. Did you not take a lilt of nuts with yon
From the files of (he Wnirh Tover Bible & Tract
-Society who* yno left (or the purpnae of mnliinp
public to Ihein tlu> rharffca tbnt you had made in
I hi ft letter to the Bethel family J A. T did »ot
Q, Did yon tats any sort of list of name*
from the Bethel, from Watch Tower Bible It
Tract Society 1 A. I did not.
( Paper handed to U« wituaw.J
Qlin R. Vault— For Plg.—Crntt
<J. What do >'Dii hayi in year iia:;d ! A. I have
A letter dated August 17, 1S39, to Harry L. Park-
hurst, signed hy myself.
The Court: Do yea wont to offer it in
ftfidfOGSl
Mr, Covington: I would rather wait, u
I have a lot of thorn.
TiiO Court: Are Uibj' ill along similar
line*! If thay are, why don't you clip
than together and make- one exhibit of ill
llr. Covington: I Atil afraid they ora
ljat on exactly e-unilar lines, 1 would like
to luivo that marked f sr itiunii i icnlbn. Wo
Plight ai well introduce it in evidence
'l'\. i- Court: Are they all going to bo
offered iii ovidens*,T
Mr. Covington: Yea.
The Court: Bo you mind abowinu; U>4ffi
la ilr. Bruihliautenl
iir. Covington; No.
The Court: 1 feiU give the jury their
hve-inijjules rectus now And yon inay iuok
up that, question that you want and )>*r.
haps wo will all aave time.
Mr. Covington: I *ooid 'ihe to liavo
thcio. identiired by tli* pinintirl finsL
Th« Court: All right, hand them all io
luin and let him identify them till, .".rul
tiicn you can offer them aa one or Eepaml*
exhibits, njcordiit^ la your with.
(Ha-oie papers iris handed to the "»it-
DC»s-l
Tlie Conrt imAAwwsinK tht witness) :
Alter Mr, CoviiiBtan. hand* yon all the l*t-
Oli* S- Moult— For Plff.^Crast
Im, Ln'i: tell :.n v::s:ii the leLter is to,
whom it it Ergncd by, and 1h* date of it.
(Addilional papers handed to the wil-
neua.)
The Coort; We will let the witness,
idenrify each on*, and tl»cn, w* will give
ilr. Brjchhau&en a chance to look them
over, arid then you can look up your ques-
tion, and then vc will take the neea*.
Mr, Covinplon: May I ask one qu^xtion
before recent
The Court: Yo« may aak anytlilnj; you
want The only Ibinjr in 1 d« not waat tlie
jury sitting here wliile olrriAunly you Jft»'-
j'cra have to «peiid soitie lime 00 thtfca
lettera.
Q. Jlr, Hovk, do those letter* refresh your
memory a» to whether or BOt y«n mailed lo vari-
ous indivhlual" enjiie^ of your rhartffft priar to
tieloher IS, liiJUf A, 1 wuuhio't wUf eu|ik-l of
chnrges^
q. Well, jubilance of charse*. A. They »(*(*
reasons vhy I left the organization.
Q. S'Mi reoaona vliy you left the orgamialion f
A. Ye».
B? the Codrt:
Q. You say these refresh your recellccliojv a*
to whetlior yon notified the people the reasons
why you left tho organiuition prior to October
lu, 13051 A. Tlmt ia ri|[ht
By sir, Covington !
Q. I>oes it F«f Fe*h ysar memory as tu the nam*
v-;:,
Qli* &. ateyit — Tor Plj/.—Hnst>
of any individuals that you hAVO not givon the
jury fs-oni ro>:uioryt A. It does.
Q. No*', wliat pernonft are tlicyl Joal 1*11 the
jury now, A. Here is one, Mrs. i^ftrl (Ja*sidy in
Chicago. There iit Harry L. i'arhhurst in Mew
Jeriey; ilrs. France* Hunter in Hainficld, New
Jersey; there is William C- Shook j n Duluth;
tstn M 3- it- Barber in QtBHH, Now York.
Q. Are those all to Barber T A. Nn, tibia (.indi-
cating} is I'liiihrjrk. 1 had mentiont'il hitu bo-
fore, tirover 1'owcll, I think 1 mentioned him
before. I think that it all.
Q, Who elaol A. This (indicating) haa so
■uima on it.
Dr. Covinglon: No* I olfer them,
l'..i- Conrt; I think if you clip tltem
lopeiher ond offer Uiein as one eiJiibit, you
will hfl littler off. We will take a tin-
minute recess no* *o that the lawyers will
have a chance to look At tlicne letters.
(Short recess.)
Mr. Coving! nn: We now offer in evi-
dence the various exhibits that wen
handed to the plaintiff and which have
been examined by his count?!.
Trie Court: And identified by the plain-
tiff.
sir. Covington: And identified by tha
plajniiif.
The Court: Any objection t
Mr. nruth bau^en : No objection.
The Court. Ei yajj waat tlicHi »n*rUd
u ':'" cxIiibitT
ilr. Uruclibauaen : I ilk lh*t tl* U>
286
0&n R, Moylt^For Plg.—Crots
fondant** counael kit tor hoTa eopiea of
them, if he will,
The Court: Either side m>y look at
tha exhibiis at any tima. TlwJ ara in •*>-
deoca,
Mr, Bnichiiausen; I would life* to have
copies of thein.
The Court: If either side Wants to mat*
a copy of them, either side may do ta> Now
do yon want to make it one exhibit!
Jlr. Cov-ir.jjtvn : Vet, 1 wlil do that
(Batch oi tetters received in evidence Aa
Defendants' 1'inHfait IT.)
By Mr. Covington;
Q, After you liad tho opportunity to look liiojta
eahibitb, over, do you now desire to change your
tWliuooy in Any respect as of yesterday T
Mr. Kruchhausea: I object to tliO ques-
tion.
The Court: Objection suhlnined as to
form,
Mr. C-uvingtuiii We take an exception
to your Honor'* limitation of crosE-ei-
nminution.
Tiio Court: I said "Objection, sustained
aa to form-"
ilr. Ii ruchhaosua : I don't think coun-
sel hoi a right to protest about titnit&tioa
of cro*4-e*ft]:iiaatian ; that ia character-
izing something ajkd it is not Lb the form
of a, legal objection.
The Court: I am not very touchy, and
I shall instruct use jury at the proper
Olin B, Mvslt— Fvt Plg,—Cr<w
time that anything the Court baa ruled an,
they iauit take, because if the Court muhea
mistakes, there Are waya of correcting
them,
lie. Cavin^tou: That ia righL
Q. Bo those letters reireah your suiinoryl A.
Vl-!l.
Q, Bo you deairo to add to the list of ir.di
vlduals yon named yesterdAy any otlior iudi.
viiluidn to whom you made the substunce of
thesa chisrgea Or reasuas for your leavuij; Bethel T
A. You mean as refreshed by Uio«c lottersl
Q, Yes, aa refreshed by those letters. A. I
believe 1 staled those juat before I left the stand-
Q. And you do add to tbnt, then; yon aettuDj
sent tlkOte letters, tlien, did you not, all that
have bceni identified hare as JJihihit TJt A.
Yet,
C- Take a look lit thai and tell toe what it ia,
A. it appears to be a questionnaire dated Janu-
ary 2, lD!i3 with my signature,
Q. It i» a questionnaire submitted to you hy
tha president's office of tl» Welch Tower Bibli
St Tract Scicicly, is it.notl A. Yea, sir.
Q. Cuncemmg your desire In come to Bathsl,
ia that correct f A, Vch, iir.
Air. Covmgtoa: We offer it in evideaoh
M^r. I! ruchhauten : No abjection.
(Tlie paper vu received in evidcncit
and marked Bt'cndants' Exhibit V.)
Mr. BrUchhawen; Hay I have the data,
of lhati
The Court: January 2, 1933.
if-i
i'LJ
i::if!
OI«ii J5, Meyfe—Fe* PW.—Ctom
Q. Haw, pci-uuant La year application of Janu-
ary 2, it)3a, j y« tame to KfcUi«3 in 1!*3S, did you
Mil A, Tlmi is ti&A-
<J, Ji'ow, did the Lord remove jou from your
jjo -..;.. u of duty! A. No.
Q. The fjord did notf A, Ko.
(J. JJid you keep your agreement Id remain at
yoili - ntrtfice at Bethel ttntil removed hy She
J .fin IT A. No,
(J, You did not Whal do tnn have in your
bund iuw! A, J hove a letter ilat"! Jiinunry >,
ILU'I, addreHH'd 1o Ihe amiilMTK nf thp WiilHi
Tower Bible I: Tract Kofitiy, Jin-,, v.i|h my hjj-
nuture Uiernia.
Q. What hart of a copy in tlioiT A. It i*
mude Willi, I think they call it, a ditto machine,
fj. Ih Hint like the riii'iieneraph, toe same
Otdcrf A. H lk Ml ■ 1 1<: tunic order.
Q. Ik the document wjiiel y«o Iiotd in yonr
hand the original of liuU dill^ enpyf A- Thai
appear* to he the original.
Mr, Covjne/ton : We will offer then
both in r-vidence, ihe Copy ** *'e" an Llm
original, its one oihihit.
i!?, rtriif li haLbieo : No objection.
(" r hc puptrs were rftc+ived in evidence
Mm) marked Defendants' Exhibit W.j
Q. When did you Elart eireiilotine. tiiM letlerl
A. On that dote, I believe,
Q, Witt in lhalf A, I believe it in an that
date.
The Court: January 8. 19401
Th» Witnei*: Ve#,
Oiim & Jfeyfr— For Plf<—Cro* f
Q, What do yon h»v* in your hands nowt A,
I have a letter dated Jflpimvy 8, 1W0, addressed
(a r'red and Jfu»ie Aebly, lYe.u»esan, Illinois,
wish my cifjnLituri. thi-ncn.
The Court: Do you want the other unc
alu-'T
Mr, Co vi rjjfton ; Yen.
The Witness : I have in luy liaml a let-
ter dated February I, IW>, addressed to
Jr'red and Jeniie Aebly of WnuLegun, Uh-
nuJK, with my aitfaaiurc thereon.
Mr. ChivjakLou; While counsel !■ look-
inir at that exhibit, I refer In Kthihil V,
wljjcii in tlio letter nf Jamary % ICHfl, ad-
dressed to tilt Ij-.t-u:bpi-j( of the Watrh
Toner Bihle t Trael SwUtj, lie,
Q. Wcnilrt y«)u U'H t]>e jurj" frnu" many njpiei
of Hint letter you mailed oat, approiim&.tf±iv- A.
I itaiJetl tliat to tlie meiohem o.f tluit curfioifii,-
tion.
Tin; Court: He luiicd you the number
of f'opitK, if you can 1sll us.
The Witoeia; 1 think about & Joii-o.
Q. You iLiiihii thfUl Id thr ::u.i:dkj-Ji of thtt
cor]JorjLJianf A, A* ntuc An I Wuld recollect
thtir nEimcs.
Q. How inanyl
Tht Court: He idid a dozen.
V r. Covington : 1 withd raw the quei>
lion,
Q. Did you mail it ■« anybody outnide of tha
dircciori of (he curjiorationl A. ITi» membtn
u woLl ar the director!.
OUn R, Moyle—For Plff.—Cro»
■Q. QuLtidu of lie members, did yon mail it
to anybody else I A I don't remember.
Q. Do you Jmovr approximately hov rtiany
tsjauiliaira there ore at the VYatah Tuwcr IiiliLn b
Trntt iiotifltyt A That h the JCavr York tot-
pa rati im.)
Q. Ya. A My KecUtetkul La there v?m
ain.ut 10.
Q. Before yon returned to Bethel, from July
21 ut to August Sth, during Ihe tiiiLfa thai yon
ivure on yuisi" va^atJMt, Aid, yoM write lo imy-
butiy mu\ sljilv tlve »ubrLauC4 of your reatons for
Itttrin^ Beth* 1 1 A. Yea,
(J. Whol A. I wilt rguaJify tliit. t wouldo'S
call it the hulmtiuift. I ttAted reu*.0n» Cor U*v-
ihjf.
Q. Trt'hoT A I vrutB to Joim Miller and I
think 1 wrote to I'hilhrick.
Q. That in one n( these letter* tliit in already
in ei , ; < len<jicT A, S«, tir.
Mr, Eruclihaascn : I have no objection
to those other letters.
Ufa CoTiogian; Mark theaa aa one ex
liibiL
(Th* two iaittn irere received in evi-
dtMt tod liiArked Defeodatnt*' Eixbibit
Q. "What is lliat IbAt you havo in your hanrfT
A Thin ia a letter dated July 2$, l n 39, lddr*M*d
lit Joiid 0. Milter, Shelbume Falia, New York,
with my signature tlHtrfld,
Mr. Cfivinjjton: I offer now in evideace
letter dated July 29, 1939, tigped by COto
OUn R. itvylt—Fot Flff,~^Cra*t
B. Moylc, add'Cfi«ed to Joha Q. Miller,
Shelbouiae FWb, Nidi York.
Mr. Bruchhauuen: No objection.
(Tha letter -»B.n rtieired in evidenea
and marked Defendant*' Exhibit Y.)
Q, You meant Shelburs* ^"»lt», Mamachn-
jetta, did you nctl A Yes, air
Q. 7"li.jui(- hlentify tliat whieh you ha?e ir. ;-::i; r
hwnd. A. Tltis appear* to be a oarbon «py of
letter dated July £0. 1940, s»3dr«fe(l » lie,
Cldrecict S<:Litt, Old Town, A] nine, with my sig-
nature.
Tha Court; Together with an enve-
1 i--fi T
The Witoeas : Together with nn enve-
lope.
Mr, Covincton ; 1 »ff<>r in tfrfcktttt Iti^t
letter Ihi whieli ihe plaintiff Ikaa jn»t r«-
ferred,
llr. Bruchhaufieu: No objection.
(iteceired in evidence and marked Bo-
fendantft' Exhitdl Z.}
The Court: You art asked to identify
what you have in your liond now.
The YViineaa: 1 hold in may hand a
lMhr ,::-|,-,l .Tiiniuiry ii. lO-JTl, ndiii r*> ;ti
lo B. II. Barber, Syracuse, New York,
mith my ai^nature thereto, aud fontain itifr
ntiaehed to it a. copy of Ihe letter dated
JftnUdry S, liMO, addrenacd to the mem-
bers of the Watch Tower Bible St Tract
gociaty, lac.
293
OUn S. Afo^ia— For PI$.—Ctmi
Mr. Covington : vVa offer it in evi-
deaee.
The Court: S5how it (o Mr, Brucli-
Mr, BruebhaUjHtn; There ia no objec-
tion. I assume the same polity v.-u] be
followeil of *trikioK out the underlining.
The Court: That will be followed by
botli sides.
{ The leller ^as received in evidence
and marked Defendants' Kibibit TJ.1.}
Q. WJual do you bold in your hand udw, Mr,
Movie l A, Thi=i apjir.ra "o be a BtjttaBCflt •:;-
circular with my aigriature IhereoA — no dale—
with on envclornj utluclicd doled January 17,
J5JI, which envelope containn in the corner
"After 5 daya retarn to F. Uelijen, Milwaukee,
Wisconsin,"
Q. Have yon ever seen that or a utmHai doe-
mnent before 1 A. I have teen similar onei,
Jir'ibfthly ihi* one.
Q. i'rDljbly that onet A Yen, ijr.
Q. Ho yo« hnnw tlic individual! A. Dehjenf
Q, Ycg. A. Yes,
(J. Ilow many eopie* of that letter nr llml
statrmfflt did you mail outt A. I don't rft-
rocrnber,
Q. Approximately T T am not asking for tha
exact iinount. I undTatnnd it in difficult to
remember ihojit thinKn, luit ji)"l Oppro*im«vlc]y,
A It i-iight have been 50 of tiiein. It might
hi vi) iicen fiior* or lean. I don 'I remember,
Q. How t'lany morel A. I don't know.
Q. Ten moral
m
Oli* II, ireylt—For Ptg.—Ctatt
Tlic Court: lie said he duetin't know.
Q Who did you mail them l«I A I remem-
ber thi* man Debjen.
<j, IV Jin Am: did you moil them lot A. I
don't rt'inembitf.
Q. Not n itoult A. f hrlirvc 1 mailed *evfml
iji Milnautce. hut 1 don't recall.
Q. When did you xtart moilins themT A,
According to what help thin envelope give* to
my—
The Court: Please nn*»er the ques-
tion.
The Witneei; I don't remember when
I did
Q. Wag it in 1941 1 A. It may have been,
Q, Was it in 1&4J1T A. I don't know.
Q. Was il in lD"!if A I don'l think ao.
Q. Win it in 1942) A I don't think ao,
Q, Did you mail Ibem all out at ose time or
over it euurpc of tiuiet A. I don't rcincinU-r
on thaL
Mr. Covinjrton: We now offer in eyj-
dence the exhihil which hu lM.-en referred
to by the witnesa-
Mr, llruehhaimen: 1 muiuna Lite OBvel-
opo ia beinjj oiTHroii. toot
ilf, CoWnKloa; Y*«,
Mr, BruehhnuKen: i-" objection.
( Received in fvinience arui marked De-
fendants' Exhibit D-2,)
Q. Whe* do yo5 now bold in your bwidl A.
2: '4
i>:
OfiJi Ji, iloylt—FM Ptf.—Crau
Tbi* tfltHn *a h* A tireular tatitled, "Gid ia
Not Tin? Aulhor Of CosfBilsa."
Q. When was the first lime you f*w llmlT
A. I nolieve BcmeUme in 19*1, the latter part
of 1510, porlicpa.
Q. Who is the author of thatl Ar« y ou tho
one that prepare;) thatT A. No.
Cj. Hid you. jiLiiil any or those out! A. I
mailed some,
<J. Who in the author! A. I can't reraH hi*
name, t think it ia Itethunc. o* looielbiog
like (hat
Q. How many of tho*c did yen mail, pleaaeT
A, I don't remember.
(J. Well, of course, you remnnhfr whether it
wis fjv* or ten or fifty, or how manyl f-ik«
you pive u* mi aprhroninmlinn on [ha others,
A. That is na near as I ran My in toy opinion.
Jfi^l-il i\i\.w heen 50 or michi have been 25, liftipht
hnva titcn W,
fj. \Vn» it Hevcral hundred! A- I don't think
to.
Q, TVa* it, say, 751 A. T don't knOT.
Q, Wai it 1001 A. I don't think EC,
Q. Waa it 150 1 A, I don't think ao. I don't
know.
Q. T beg yoor pardon! A, I don't know*
Q, Ton [tout think not A. No.
if r. Covtajfton s I offer it in Evidence.
Mr, rSruddian^rn: ifay I have the
Court's coptf of the pleadingat Just for a
■amcati
The Court; Certainly, They are alt
marked by toe Court, though.
Cu"ii» ft. Weyfi— For i>J#, — Cfoo
3Ir. RrschhauHcn" I want to loot at
one f^j^.
The Court; I hifldo icvera! noloB em
llir.*a when I took thein homo to go ovor
thfi pleading.
Mr. llrucbhftnser- : No objection.
(Hceciviid and mirkid JOefendants' Ex-
hibit JJ-3.)
Q. With reference to Exhibit 1X3, I sill azk
I you now if it in not a fact that yon mailed Dion
tlkon 1J0 of thoBct A. T don't think *o,
Q. Von don't think bo I A. That it my beat
recollection.
Q, I wilt take your judgment in the nutter.
You nre tii-n nwn that did iL Mow I auk yon to
look at that.
TSws Cnort; I, think that ii anotl«r ropy
of the, jinijus ju-litln.
Mr, Cfiv'trj^ob: It ia a **>py of tlno
xwno article,
Q. Rut now look at tho envelope, just the rn-
rekpe. I direct your attention to the envelope.
A. If. « the envelope.
C> In that your envdojjcl Look at the return
ndctrcftn. A, I bel Leva that ia,
Q, That ji your return address! A. Yea.
Q. You no! tee the (tamp on there! A, Yea,
lir.
Q, Tho frtuVwarkl A- Yea,
<i. What nOJt ot ttamp i* on therct A, Ceot
and n hair.
Q, Now then, whflt K>rt of pwrfoKO K0«a nn the
cent and a half, tint, atccnd or Ihirdf A, I am
not familiar.
Oiirt n. Mojfle—For Plg.—Creu
Mr. IirucbhauMh i Shouldn't w* have it
oJIectal At tjiiit !i;uc rnthcr than explain
what it sst
Mr. Covington i All right.
Q, That in I he envtdor* tliftt contained n doi-u-
nu-jit idi'iitical lo D-It, Ik it uni T It ia Boa that
yniHiavi; jurI iuVnUfall A. Yen, it ii,
q, lio y«i »ee IheBel A. Ye*, sir,
Mr, Covington: 1 offer the envelope.
Mr. ItruihtiauHcn: No nhjeelion.
(ftereaVKl an J marked Uffeniianbi' Ex*
hihit DA.)
Q, Whrn you see (he poclnpe *1amp on thcrt
nnd ilia mnmUuliaa mnrt, witt it net refresh
your umimry that you mailed more thnn 150 of
Ilium'! A. Mayiui I {lid; I don't know.
(J. Then yuii disn 't Iulqw. May 1m.' you did.
The Court: l l len*c do not Tepeit the
[J, lJiiii'l y«u know tliat you cannot aand le in
limn l-'irfl iloconritut* nniter tliat daaa of mail at
one timet A, I WO not familiar with tbe lejju-
Intimi.
Q. hi other worda, if you takt advaota^d of
the—
The C'ouTt: lie h(« Already aaid h* «
nftt ijiiniliar witii [watnAe rate*, If you
lima evidrnve to offer that ii aomethinil
ejae.
Q. Did you, write *0 anyone or talk to nuYOne
— I will withdraw that. Did yon write, to anyone
prior to July 1T.&1, 19331
291
OH* ft. Moiflt—For Plg.—Cr<nt
Thti Court: That ia July £Utf
Mi. liriHilitianjien: I object to iL We
have already been over iL
Mr, Covinjftoa; No, we haven't
The Court; I »ill permit him to nn-
awftr.
<i. Witli reference (0 yuur plan of leaving
Bethel—
Tti* Conrt.: We will put the objection
jifter tiki entire (jucslion and the objec-
tion ia overruled, with the aaroe rulin^-
Mf, llniebhaisneni' Yea.
Tin: fJourl: Do you understand Iho
a^iaatioat
Tbt tVituesa: Yea, but I don't rmbh
h;st leritinp to anyone with reference to
leaving,
<j. I beg your pardon.
The t;ourt: lie doeK not rcrjillerl haV-
tii£ written to anybody nhoul kavhipt
Q, Would yon nay thai yon did or didn't 1 A.
I «nkl 7 dun's ruMilteet.
Q. Yini tuivc H-nftU^ti judernenl about the mat-
lor to nay >*k or nnl A. No*
Q. After you left fftf j-our vacation — wlut
plw?e wo? it you njiint yaur vamtion at in 13331
A. Xenr Tirondcrosa, Ea|fle L*k*.
Q. When yon went to that place did yon wtlJo
to Anybody e-lso oaL'.ida of John Miller and Phil-
hriei tbftUt yonr l*a»0Mi fftr lea.vinjr Bethel! A.
I doa't remembnr tliat I diet
Q. Yon do not rsmembe-- Unit yott didl A,
Ho, air.
OUm S. Motjle—FQt riff.—Crttti
Q. Don't you kiiow a to* 4 hy tho nnmc of Wal-
ler ChamifSTiit A. Y«, air.
Q. Wiicce doda ba hvel. A. Ho ia dnvul.
Q. I unilerntand that, hot wh«ra did li« live
before tie died I A, Pittsbur^li.
<>, And dttl yoB w-ritu Tiiml A. I tony liavs
done fo hut I don 't remember.
Q. TVIxll did you befin yaur di^nEiiana with
your wife and make up yonr mind with refer-
HH« to JWIT intention to kflT* Tiethel f
3lfr. Bmchhanaen : I object to tliat.
The Conrt: Ohjeejioin anjitnincd.
Ifr- Cftving^fto; Wo ftKiepL
Q, Tfow lonff had you hrrn tonxirtr-rinp Ihe
inatlar of lenvinjr Bethel befonc you left!
Mr. IirucbhanFuini I object to Hint.
The Conrt: Objeedoa auataincd.
Q. In ynnr IrUrr you rtnte that ytffl had hn'On
eivapfiterinie for ^ranelima your plnn^ of leavlnfi
Betliel, Cnn yon (ell ua bow line; you luid l»Cn
conaidering tiiot as »toi«d in your letter I
Ifr. Brnflibansen : I nhjert In it,
Tbe Court: Which letter arc you re-
ferring lot
Mr. Covington: The letter of July 21.
1*3*.
A, The letter to Mr, RutbeiTordT
Mr, Covington: Yr*.
Til* Court: I will permit him to an-
swer and ciception to the plaintiff.
The Wttam; I couldn't «t*te exactly
because it wus a comparatively abort
period of time, as few Wttfcp, potaibly.
3!JW
Olin It. lfoub— For P(^r-C™*f
Q, You beard yonr wUVa testimony. Shi
(aid it waa a week.
Hi, ]'.iu.::1lI..ili.-i-u: 1 object tp thaL
Tb* Court: We are not tnaeenjed with
Other witne»E»»' t*jtt.iiftay r CbjoClion ana-
tain ed.
Q- You aay a few Weeks! How long: was i;t
The Court: H* hat oJx*ady aac%«red
tiiat. lie aaid a law weeka.
tj. What month waa it, if you rccnJlt
Mr, fimehbanaen: Z object to it OB
the ground that it ia answered.
Tha Court: Objection iuntaiaed; nl-
reiLjy nil :.«<■[ I :lL
Q. Do you know a man by the name of
'1'rederf A. Wtlliom Trederl
Q. Yes. A. lea.
Q, ilou' Jong luiwt vou known liimT A, Ten
years, I piesB,
<J, Who ia lief A. lie ia a man that lived
here in tlrooklyn, I believe, or did,
Q. Did he ever etay at Philadelphia! A. Yea,
Q. Wok he ever at &L Louie f A. Yes.
Q. Dhl yon over tell Mr, Tred«r in Philadei-
phla, koiiib mnnthn iMifore yon actually left, tlmt
you wurc pill if riiti^ evidence »" cafuIitiHin* it
lietliel and would aprinR; it no J.F.R, in du»
timet A. No h I did not,
Q. Yon did uotl A No,
Q. I will aak you whether or not that prior to
July 21, 1933 yoo wrote a letter or teot a own.
munieolion to Mir, Trrd«r at St, Louia atatiaff
m
-ji
■x±
Oiin IL Jiouie— For Ptf.—Crott
buLnLjiitialLy the same thing and advising: tlmt
you wer« then planning on leaving Bethel,
Mr. Uruchhnuseu: I object to the form
of the question.
The Court: Objection sustained.
II r. Covington l Exception,
Q. Do yon remember writing Mr. Trader at
SSL Lmtf* villi refereine to your intenliun of
of leaving Bethel r A. 1 do not,
Q. Did you or did yuu not! A- I don't is.
member,
Q. He was in Phi ludelphia before ho wan at
Kt. Louis, wasn't he! A. I believe lie VB&
0,. Why are yen ho emphatic nbmit not lei I in g
Tredcr at Philadelphia but yd you don't re-
member whether y»u wrote him at St. liCuiil
II r. iirucbhausen; I object to th* form
of the question.
The Court; The objection Is sustaincd-
1'lense ht a liiile more careful. Thai U
not a i|ueKtloA, in the Court's judgment.
Mr. Covington: We except
Q. Wliat i* it that you iiave got In your hand,
phmMtt A. Thin appears to he ft letter dated
HepLttntar IS, 1U3&, addressed tn a Sinter Dilly,
with nn envelope addressed to Mrr. Hattie Eilly,
with a HgnuluTe, *' Phoebe M. M*yls."
Q. Who is I'boebe ii, Moylel A. She is my
wife.
Mr. Covington: I offer it in evidence.
i!r. Bruehhnusen: Ko objection.
(deceived in evidence asd marked De-
fendant*' Eiliibit D-S-)
OH* X. il&ytt—FQt- PIS-— Cr°"
Q, Mad you and your wife been considering
this matter of leaving Bethel since May, lSUitl
A. \Sf talked alx>nt it at dilferenL times, but a
definite decision wa» not readied until later than
that, I cm Eare.
Q. When um a definite decision reached,
pleasel A. I can 't say exactly.
Q. Well, woe it t*o twk three weeks, one
week, or what! A. 1 (hiak wjthis ft I** week*
of the time wo left.
Q. A few week* of the time yoo. left' A. 1
lh hit it *ns.
Q. Did you have any reasons for leaving: other
tlutn those slated in your letter of July 21, l!EE)t
A. There *cre some, yea,
Q. Welt bow, would you please state them. A.
Tliere vcd* a change in the teachings of the
Watch Tower which Imd been coming in to tat
publications —
(J. Which teaching*—
Sir, Uruchiisu*cn ; J suhiirit he should
be permitted io »p*wrr.
Q, Oo Tiuht ahead- I beg yoior pardon. 1
didn't mean to cut the witnesH off.
The Court; T sin mire you didn't. Fin-
ish your anMwltr.
The Witness; Well, one of those teach-
ings was what i» tilled the "Fill T1*
Karth Doctrine," a leaching to the effeet
that daring the tliounnad year reign of
Chrixt a group af peiranmi which have
iKen sailed Jonadlnb* by Jehovah 1 * Proph-
ets wantd intermarry ami wooCd bring
forth children who would fill the earth
Oli* IL Meytt—P&r Plf.—CfM*
with, a righteous race. That teaching I
pm:i!i1 not 4K.-e waa in accordunce with the
Scriptoreo.
Q, When did yon Grit see thatt A. Well, it
tu a matter of progression. I could not say
when J eiactJy positively readied the eonelnsign.
We atudied it and talked about ii over the pcriud
of tiiiw; *ijnJe it fjr»t vamv out,
(J. "When did it oouvc out, pleSKet A, Well,
it wn* in the fall, I believe, of 11*^3, I ani not
tnre.
Q. OulHide of llial, wnu there any other rea-
son f A. There ini^ht have boen others. I don't
recall offhand.
Q. See if yon can't refresh your memory and
think — leave the doctrine out tlial you objected
to— but aee if yon cannot think of some other
tenaoiui, if Ik-re «r* »ay. A. I don't recall any
ntheri.
^. \\ F u there miy not or move of e*nd.oet on
the part of J. ¥. Eutherfonl (hut prreipitated
ycur desire to IcaTa! A. I dent recall nny-
Q. You do not recall anyT Well, in your *hort
hitter which accompanied your long letter, —
The Court: Plaintiff'* Exhibit 3,
Mr. ftrtpchhauiieti - f auk that counsel
refer to them ai eihihitn and not charao-
teriift tliem u to length.
Mr. Covington: It it very diSicolt, but
I wij] do that.
The Court: Wa -»ifl all try to help out.
Q. deferring to Wis letter that you wrote to
J. F. UotiLerford, dated July 21, 193a, thera wo*
a long Mttr and there w*4 an accompanying
letter with that, was there nolt A- I'm.
303
filin It, ifai/It—FoT /"ij.— CrMt
Q. Now, in ynnr accompanying letter you
stated that you had talked to the Judge that
day, d:d you aotl A, Yen, sir, that ii right.
Q, What ImuI you tailed oboist t Did you di»-
euii with the Jud^i; your reason* or desires for
leaving Dethell A. I did not.
Q. WlLat were yoo talking about! A. Uwlters
in wbifh 1 bad been working.
Q. What mottcr*! A- One matter w M (he
CUt in Greenfield, I believe it is, Ifasfiaehusclls,
which I bad been up on and juHt retnmed from.
Q, You had been to Greenfield and just to-
tumedl A. Yes, sir.
Q r Wlien did you go to Greenfield! A, The
first part of the woel;.
Q. When did you come back from Greenfield!
A- It was Thursday Or Friday,
Q. And on the very' day yt»u got back you had
a rv:.:i' i'.- .-.::'.. -.': u Tl"i;h ;I'.C Ju.;- n M, is &ai ri^bftf
A. It vu the neit day, yea- I waj back the
night before.
Q. Outsid* of the case tlint ynu had gone to
fireon field nn, what other mailer* did you di»-
euiiB. plcn«et A. Tliere T.T1B bouvp diHruyHion e^n-
ecniing the SJadisftn Sf|unre Garden casei.
Q. What raM» do you refeT to in that regard I
A, Tbo taw* aeainst Orrcll, f lentb, and the third
man, T eaji't remember hi* nam*.
Q, What was the dincuMi'mt A. t don't re-
call modi of it. Mr. Rutherford didn't like it
because I had been at tfassnehufcetta practically
the whnh) week on that other en**, and lis «ud
the cane hft<l been poorly handled.
$. T\Tiat H>l*el A. I doa't rceall.
Q, When yon say the WIimi had been poorly
handled, what eaaet A. The case against Bestb—
JfM
OUn S. Afoyie— For PI J.— Cfts*
The Court: The Mftiiiton Square Garden
COKH that you tmve described I
The WitBMt: Yen, sir.
Q. \that did be say as Teutons far your poor
iiLiLilliug of Um eauef A, lie did. not give me
any details.
ii. Prior to that, that in bafore vol! left Drook-
|yi tn gu In JlnMiflfiiUMCtts, diil you have n dii.
*Ui»ion, with iir. HntlK'rford with refereiice ti>
your handling of the Mudsson ^juare (tartlan
caeel A. A number of diwiiwonn*,
Q, And what were tlie substnnee of those
diseuaeioni! A. W«ll, there, was a discussion
concerning the general handling of the ease.
Tliere wok criticism of Maj«r HFImdftoi who wjik
in charge of the liandling of it until he wjt*
asked to subside, and later there was criticism
or iny handling of iL
Q. What eritidsm was leveled agciusl your
handling of it! A- He never gave me any
details.
Q. ilajor Wheeles* — who Iwanu; aoo,uain(ed
with hiln first, you or Judge Uutbcrford, in ref-
erence to (his matter «f Madiaon Square Gar-
dent A. Will you repeal thai question!
Q, With reference to Madison bk|tUJr« Harden,
The Court: The stenographer will re-
peat the question.
(The f«l lowing ijueidion was thereupon
read by tlie rpportrr;
"Q. Major Whei'lm* — who l>ecame ae>|uaintifd
with him first, you or Judfi* Rutherffin), in
refereOce to this matter of Madison Square
Qudnf")
105
QH* S. Mo 9 lt"For Plg.—CTutt
The Court: Let as strike oat that
question sad start frith. What you wftuf
to lutQur, 1 take it —
Mr. Coviagloa; I will refrain* iiL
Q. lliil ■ : -:,\i .-..;L;.',«i.l ilajor Wbeeless for the
bundling of this ease! A. 1 don't remember, or
whether it was just simply mutually egreed on.
Ue Was in oilier eases, too, in connection with
tlie Xadison Square Garden.
(j. Who (aggeated itujuj- Wliccless for tin: Irst
Madison isunare (lordeu ease [Jmt yon heuuus
acquainted withl A. 1 don't remember.
y. \^'as it voul A. J'roJjably, 1 dmi'L know.
Q. Will you say it *u not I A. No.
Q. What was Use reason of obtaining special
assistant eounm:! to you in tliese cases! A. We
had Wlieeles* in otlier cases. We had ipccisl
counsel in those mumk, I believe, for tlie same
rennoi wc did m otl-er fnseit lln^iv than one
CdUAucl helped in a ease. Furtl, (injure, my
knowledge of practice in Now York courts waft
limited. I was glad tn have assistance
Q, What is that! Yon were limited-
Mr. BrueJdiauseu; I submit he ban an-
sw4Ted Ihft question. The stenographist
can read it.
Q. What is your answer 1
The Court: Bead it, plena*,
(The foregoing answer was tlicreSpSn
read by tlie Court ijtenograpbar,)
(J, Tlial was in VS2i, wus it not! A. Thai i*
riffat
3QG
OHu it. Noylc—tfor rtff^-Cram
Q. When wvjre you admitted to practice law
in ilio State of New Yoftl A. 1936, I believe it
Mil.".
Q. Dili vail not find Majnr WlMtew (ir.il for
Msir.binco in the case at Philadelphia T A, ThAt
ia right.
Q. Yon rerammeuded hiwl
Tha Court: Did yon lecammend him
for the Philodeluhla eAsul
The Witness; I don't know whether
you would call it rcconuneriding.
Q. Did you Buggeat him? Call it what yon
want.
The WifrieEi: I called him* I* Judge
Rutherford '* attention.
Q, Yen were general eoonsel fof JehowV*
Witnesses, Mem yon aotf A. That was tho
term applied to me.
Q. You asaumed tiiaL title, did you nutt A.
I thinik I accepted it or aaaumed it, yes,
Q. And yoa were, in On Ail of th* preliminary
dipCLLBaiona with reference [O the hearings of
the ouca going oat of tha Maduinn Square
Qurdeu inc.idenf, were yea notl A, I think so,
Q. And neK ynn in on the discussions with
reference to I he Imndl ine; of the, Heath, Orrell
Md Calangelo canes, growing out of the Madtaon
Square Cnnlen i-nntroversvt A. T believe T wAft-
Q, Al all of fkurn discussions! A. I Lhiat I
wos, yes.
Q. And at which Mnjor Wheele** was present.
i« that correct! A, He w« Cher* at some of
them, yot.
307
Ofi'u ft. iV«y?o- For Pl§*—Cr<iis
Q> W(l Major TCheelee* ACtinff under jour
direction in, thi* matter? A. Wa vork*4 to-
^cljitr. Major Wl.eelem took the lead in the
trial of the. eases.
Q, Yoa assisted him, olid yon not! A. In tb»
trial, yea.
Q, That i* to say, yon disunited the. policy
ol the handling of the eases, tha moves- to oa
BlftiJt, what witne&Eea were to b* offered, at the
hearing And what facta were to be proved, im't
that correct! A. Y<SJ,
Q. And yon attended the hearing* -for what
purport A. For the parpope of nhtnininff jii*-
tice for the** men, for seenrine; their release,
Q. And did you attend bearings for tlie par-
Jin ift of i^niating or doing; anything in any way!
A. Yes, BIT.
Q. Md yon have any authority in refu fence
to the handling of these eases, the mclhod of
handling them! A. Will, no *pc*ifie written
m;lii...:i'.>'. Aa connsel I had nnthorjty to hftndl*
the eases, I prelum*.
Q. I nndersSnnd that But yoa did hire- aa-
thority, generally conferred npon yOft by .Jndgo
H utln-rf «ril, to cii^afljsions, aa well aa your ofliecl
A. Yes, I belies «o.
Q, You, of courte, in the trial of thene tatxa
woaJd immediately ctoclr ntij fceno that waa con-
trary to inatractions, would you not, done by
Major Wheeles*! A. Y«».
Q. And Tdii wonld *1«) *he** any mo™ on hia
mrt that did not appear to b* gond prneti™,
waalrt you nol, in the interwt of justice! A. A»
fur A* I could aee, yea.
we
Olif R. M^ic— For Plff.—Cratt
Q. Tlmt p* ri^h-- flow far fould you sea along
]|uil Uni't A. Tlmt in liard tu answer.
Mr, ilrueiilioust'n; 1 ■ntijpct U> liia form
vt ilie i|uentimn.
Tin; t'ouTi; Ohjwtion tuntninrd. Stdl^p
nut the <|tif]ilton and aanrer.
Q. During tin* ennininHlion vnu ttrtv utandijip
hy \lajnr WIhtIch*, wxre ,.nu nnl, while he *Oji
I'ij^Liihiup tin- witiLPHseaT A. Yen
(J. You kimw u utjji liV the name of MfDon-
iililj A, Yi-x. >ic.
<i. 1 n L fi'r d> ■ hi, wvrr hy thi! haiiit' of MoDoei-
fl]i| who wan i<lmtit>d wilb (lir Mailssmn Sijiuire
fJjirdiTi rt*ltroTtrjiy. A. T tnrt hip* io the eon^
duct «f ttuwe ea^e*.
<;. I uiiiliTntmifl ynu nn^ him. Hid lspfnn? yim
art 1dm, when wan I lie first time ynu im himt
A. ] don't recall neeinjr him until he appeared
in thnaj^ ea^e*.
Q. T.Vh'11, smw, when lif np]iearwi in llm^ ease*,
viiii'n wjl* the fir»l timf >"(vu Miw liitn lltlto tiiv
appearand t A, Preily hsftl tn Iril definitely.
'i. Vt\w ui» III- 'wTicfit nf ynnr beal jwlriiicnl
a*K»i!t thf irutreT. A. I think the firnt spTwnr-
wrr li<> mmle wn^ in n enne in the Nitrlit Court
iuV'hk'inif i>ne of JHkmiiii'i' Ti'itne**p*. rnip nT
the ynnnir IhcIh Trniu Ttelhel. T have forgollen
iit> Aaine.
*T1m* fnurtr Arininir out nf tke Ifjidi-
null Sijiuire rnnlmTemyt
The U"itne"n: YrF, air, *.H*infi Ami of
Dial cnntioi'erJiy.
Q. \Ya* he identiRed to ynu by any nf j'oui -
hretliren! A I don't remember.
306
Oiin It. Moijk—For Pig.— Cm*
Q, Toil do not reiiieniberl A. No, air.
Q. 'W ill yon any tliat lie wm not icU-ntifieil to
you by aoroe of your brethren 1 A- No, I
wouldn't.
Q. Ynu would not! A. No.
(j. Aa a matter nf tat, lie woa one of the rinK-
tcjuhTii nf tlw nioli Ihfil ipTailed lladiaon 4i[uare
OanleiiT A. I don't know.
<J-. Did j"on H>v*r hear thnt I A, \ r*, iir.
(J, \Viio told you that I A. T don't rrnirnilifr.
(J. Wlien did you hrAr it t A. I dnn'l remein-
her that.
Q. IS m iie wan identified t<> you an one wlin
had iovAiEed the iiiiriler.T
The Court: Yon lia^T o^ked I he in»e»-
tinn.
Jfr. CWiisptnii ; T withdraw the '|iie»-
liftn and ask (he n|M)ln^y nf I lie Court,
i}. Wji^ Mi-Dniiald prenenl at Km prelimiijary
exBiiiiiiAtinu nf Me. William I*. ITeatii, J[r. Eu-
gi'iie Clrrell nnd Mr. A If ml rnlanjrclo, on July
II, JftBH A. 1 bdicve he »n«.
Q, Tloil wjih Ihe dite of the preliminary lienr-
inc;, Kn« it nolt A. I couldn't Hit'. I pre-
sume fo.
Q. Whiil pari did llr, Me Donald play in flu*
piwcoilingT A. Aemrdinfl tn my refollerlinn.
he wii* eounnel for — T ran't re«iei"lier hie name
^llie emiijitfliniag witlief^.
Q, yh. All (Tjiinl f A. Yea, nir.
Q. Whk hr nnt a Kneeial ^riMeriilnr in tliat
fund A, Y**, "ir, f suppose Ike wah. I don't
noil.
it. Ifo weji a Special rmftceulnr «gainat
■10
Ofra It. Atoylt—For Pl^—Creu
I leal 1 1, f)rrtil Ami Calane^lo, was he not! A. He
waa in like ense. I really don't know whether
you riil I him Si|MT:ial Prosecutor. Tf I rrEneinhex
rorn-ctly, a i-egirercn [alive of the District Attor-
ney'* office- was (hero.
Q. Thai in (rue of all ««*» in the Magistrate'*
Court, hut he npnrm'ed there and particiimled
in the preliminnry emiiiiinalion, did ha notl
Mr. Rriieldiausen : I object to the form
of the qiHftSoft,
The Court; Olijeetion unstained us ta
form.
Mr. r.iivinEton: TV: tlul rama.
(}. tJlrl Mr. 5.rrf>nn4ild partifirate in tH pre,
liiuiruiry esaminalion nf nn/ of the three defend -
nnt» wlinni ynu Innvc nAms-d, Heath, Orrell 0?
CahAjTidn! A. Y'en, I thiols he diit
Q. Ami A« proneetrhw, a?-«i^lA"it Io tho prn"e-
rulnrf A. Y* 1 ",
Q. !>uring tiirtt trifll, either hr.foro thf! eiam-
ioiition hegan or after tlie prelindnnry rsAmina.
liim wiim conduct"!, did yon have any nwer**-
tiimn with Vr, ifePnnnhll A. Yw, There were,
a nmiiln-r of n npeaTn nee*, aa 1 recollect il, and I
had lull a with him,
Q, T>id yon luiva ft rtiriveniation with bSm with
reference to a dinposilina of the c*"t"1 A, J
dno't ffrinemVier tliat.
Q, YraJ dnn't remembrr that! A. No, air.
0- T will ask yiva if it is nnt a fact that when
ynu were there on Judy 11, 19W, the man had
ntrr*idy heen definilely identified to yoa a* one
of the iiivadera of Madifton Square Garden con-
troTeray. A, I had been told that he was.
311
Oil* S. ifojrfe— For Plf^-Cf^tt
Q- Yoo Imd boeo told [Lat he wassl A. Yes,
Q, Now, I w-iil Aide you the queation: Ta it not
0. fact tlmt duriog t'^' hearing yon bccauio fa-
miliar wj[h Idm And while conversing with him
IHittcd liiui on the back and fraternized with himl
A. Not during the hearing,
Q. Well, when was it, before Or af|*r the hear-
ir>X, phjAKuT A. Before the hearing.
Q. What ImpjH'in-dT A. Major Wheeleia —
Thia If t. M^cDonald and Biynelf hod a conferenea
concerning the cose. Aa I recall it, Wc utepped
Out into tlit liallway and were diEcuaainjr an ad-
joumment And sold* Other lunttera. tJome joke
was made by either Whetlm or aleUonald, I
don't remember which. We kugbrd over it and
talked in a. friendly manner.
Q. Wliat wag the jokal A. I don't remember.
Q. J would like I n hear it, if yoa can remember
it. Now, wiiAt we.ro xomn other mattera that yon
say you werB dim-UKsinr;! You (alketi about tha
adjouminent now. What were <nnu> *r the other
matters T A. That is the main thing I mnlinbtr,
ia the adjournment,
Q, Do you rememher that! A. Yea, sir.
Q, Cai> yon remember aoroe other mattera! A.
No, I don 't rememlHir,
<J. Yoa fftfinot. Bo yon know a mam by the
name of Eujrene Orrell 1 A- Yea, air.
Q. Who ia hef A, Ho ia out of the Jehovah'*
Witnesses.
Q. And. WB ho not one of the defendant* in
this malterf A, He waa,
Q. Did vou have any wimfattion. with bin
prior to July Si, 1033! A^ I did.
Q. Did yoa have conviltatuHu with Mm with
s:-i
31j
514
Oli* B. Slot/ft— Per Ptf.—Crots
referent* to the defense of hut case, before th«
Court 1 A- I did.
Q L WJut was Heath, Calangelo, and Orrtll
charged with, p)eo**T A * The >' '"™ re charged
with aKuautt,
q. What nortuf unnnllT A. Well, I iwliroe it
ujlm njiMjinH with intt'Ht to do lwdiiy hnftn. I
cnn'l ri'mcmlhci- the estet wordn
Q. What wow Heath faarflvd wirhf A. He was.
charged with a**nultinjr 1ii'» Mil Auilamt
Q. But what *'as lite natum of 1h« diflr B tl
A. Tlml kit an&nnlled him with A an*.
The Court; He wonts- to know the
chnnre.
The Witness: T can't give y«u the tech-
nical tenn far the charge.
(J. Do yr, il know what in knowti in Hie law bj
fldoilioiln flHl'Jl'iLli ! A. Ye*.
(J. TJiilI Lh n ncriuu.ii crime, in it notl A. 1
utnlfffltand it 14.
Q, Anil n Wprtii'W n"*iuiit i* one that carries
n [>enilontinry *en1enee, in It noli A. I. believe:
I*. I art jnim whether or not thai in the chnrue
lli:ii Jlf, 1 ThtiIIl wiun-hii i-piil with. A. That llflpn
IBV nvnl]«-Hon. I think it Wjin.
IJ. A* jruur rcmlkrLinn lut» been hrljjcd, you
ajcrrr 1" thai, lh that rijihtf A. Yep, air,
Q. When wiut it tlml you ilincn.i-i'cd Ibiui matter
with KiijiciiL- Orrelll A. Prior to hr bearing.
I t-nn't ;;ive you (he dnte and ihr hour.
Q. I *3II ni*k you whether «r not tlml when you
<liM-itn>jviJ n ,-r^]] Venn* and lieatli'n case and <'at
angelo'* caw with Eugene Orrell you advUed ]:i ra
(Win £. .ifoyU—Fer Plg^—Cron
to plead guilty- A. I did not advise him to plead
guilty.
Q. You did not, on the ocea».loii Uiat you con-
sul! ted with liim prior to the hearing in eoorll
A, I did not
Q, \ will i*h vim whether or not that after
tho preliminary hearing w*s eondnded did you
advis* Mr. Orrell to plead guilty. A, J did rust
advise him to plead j*uilty.
Q, ])iii you tell jinj'lmdy *l*e that yoa advised
Orrtil V< plead guilty t A. I did not-
Q. I>id you. n-rile anyhody n ]ettftr tliat you id-
visod Slim to plead guilty t A, Koj to my ro«>[-
k£tion.
(J. Wiil you nay that ydu didn't write ilt A. I
flon'l Utinfe r did.
Q. Yon remttnise r positively you didn't t*!l bin*
to plead faulty t A. I qui quite sure that I didn't.
Q. i'-an you miiami^r ponitis'ely tbat you
didn't write A Mler advicinj! hiffl to Jpleail puilty T
A. I nin ijillIc sure 1 dill not Writ* u Ittii'r,
Q. Hdv then, 1 mil n^ k y ou, and I will ref rnnie
tliiM i| ueition, did yflu dit-tudt with Mr. Orrell
the aiivimhilily of bj* piendinS giJiltyt A. 1
don't remenkher doinE that,
Q. Will you deny 111 ut you dineuB*ed it 1 A.
Yci*. T don't Ihmk I did,
Q. And that upjilien Ihtlh In-fnrs and aftsr th<!
bearing t A. That ix rifltit,
Q. Ix tinsre nnylhinj; that ynu have Irelified t(>
il;i to (hi* monicnt tlml you wnnt to change your
lextiniDny oat A. Ko,
Q. Take a look at your lignalnie, A. Th*t
in it
Q. What ii itt
t>fi» ii. Moj/lc—Fw Plffj—Cron
Tlse Court: What date ji that letter
datadf
Tim Witoenj September 3, 1939, ad-
dreued to Coofeir.
Q. Who is Confehrl A. One ol Jehovah 'i
Witseases liviiur in Philadelplua.
Q. "WiJl* you have s Q t tint 1+tttr in yonr
hand, rend tl over. A. 1 bnve rend it.
Mr. Cu-.'ington; I offer it in evident*.
The Court: Will you look at it.
Mr. Bfuchhausfrn: N« objection.
(The letter *«» Rttived in tvidwco
nnd marked Defendanli' Exhibit D-G. )
Q, I>id yea wj-ija Confehr a lie* A, I did not
Q. Did you testify en the witness, stand a
liel A. 1 did not
l£. 1 n-t'iT now tn lirfentlnnli* 1 K^hihii l^-'t
which you lutve ideniified as your letter. A.
That is rtsht
Q. Putcd Sepltlnber 2, 1939. "T<Sor lelttr
came along in good season and we were much
interfiled in il» cJiiitfnls"—
The Corjrt; Do you *aot to rend tho
exhibitT
llr. Covington : Y«.
Trie Court: Then read it
Q, Well, before I will read it, and p-ioce you
are a lawyer under oath to support the Conati-
tution and 1ell the Iruih, T aw Froinc; to give y-oU
an opportunity now to say whether or not you
want to chang* your teatijuoay.
815
OH" R- Noylt—Far Pig^-Crost
11 r. Ii rod ihuusen : I object In the t\k#x-
lion and ask that counsel be jidmgniabnl.
Tha Court; The objection ia aajtaioott,
and, coujucS, you nra forgetting that I
am runnins this Coitrt
llr. Covington ; I am not trying to run
the Court I am trying to CTOfet-UUIlfalt
The Court: I havt been Tefy tolerant
and Tery patient becttnw ef the dirboult
isau*a involved. But I Want no one to
take advantaj^ of it
II T. Covington: I am not trying to
Ui!.'.- ndvniatuge,
TIib Court: Pl*a»« ask no further
ontstlons like that
W.r, JlruclLhauiion : May I ask at Unit
time thai (lie letter' be Tcadt
Q. I am £oin£ to at.k this question, first Do
yon want to cliantTi your toatiosonyf A. I do
not
(Jfr. CoTington thereupon read* Dftfen-
di-:- :j; ' Kib i bit J) il to the ;.:-■.)
Q. Now tlieo, did you ditouss with Orreli Us:*
n-.atter of pleading guilty t A, To the eiteno
stated in that letter.
(J. Well, now, that lelter refre?l"id your mem-
ory about the diseuaoion, and will yon tell UI
what you said,
Mr. Bruebliftuaen : I object to the form
of the question.
The Court: As to iorm, tha objection
ia suatainvd.
31C
0H» It. ifoyfe— f**r rif,—Cre$t
Mr. Covington; 1 withdraw the a,u**-
tion.
t^. Does the lelier refresh your toeinory now
with reference to the conversation T A. l! brings
it buck to my Eiiod, yes.
Q. Wiitre waa itt Where did the conversa-
tion tike T'^cfcT A, A* i retail it, tlmt eoflver-
fltitmn took jilaee as *t W*ri walking from tha
court huunt hack to Jkthel.
<J. I>id yon Imvt a (-onversB lion on the Satur-
day prior lo Ti"Ondo.y t July II, lUSil,, with
T-H'li-ri-cici- Hf tin kijiii- Miiitlerf A, 1 duii't ra-
limiiLher.
Q. Who *'u your fiCit atloroey in this action
that you hroufbtl
Mr. limtbhauHen: I object to that
The Court: Cibjectioci Bustaiaeoi
Q. I will ask you whether or not you uroUs
a k-tltr to your uttomey baaing the facts upon
wbieb thiz action wai brought before it wat
instituted. A- Yea, «r,
Q, Did yon sign a forma] statement in that
regard t A, I don't remember signing a formal
(Lattoitnt
ILr. Covington; May I hav« the letter
or the statement T
Mr. Uruchbauten : Why, I object to
any such thing. It ia a confidential com-
munication
Tha Court; I won't make anybody giva
a elalemeot. to the Court
Mr. Bruehliftunea; 1 don't know that I
have it
31"
Olm it Sfajflt— For Plf^-Ctet*
Q, I w::l ask you why it wax that during lh*
trial of William 1'. Heath you gave to tha enemy
a eopy of his eoutideu Lial utatsnuiut >;iifu you
a* a lawyer.
Mr. Bruuknausen: 1 object to the form
Of tit tjueation.
Tho Court; The objection i« nu*t»ijveil
aa to- form,
jlr, ItrucJdiacoitn: 1 nsk that eeunwrl
be admonished for asking sueh a Vacation,
The Court: Please don't ask such
questions.
Q, I Will ask you whether or not tliat on Ebt
hearing of William P. Heath before lh* alagfc*
trale, while yon were standing next to Major
Whoeless, that you took from your file a state-
ment signed by William P. Hcnth, wboia yon
were representing, and offered that through Mr.
Wheeleu to tbt opposing coun**L A, I don't
remember any such act a* that
H- Did Major Whoelest io your presence hand
tlie opposing Buunttl a eontiiinitial stateineDt
given to you as an attorney with reference to
thin mailer T A. I don't remember any audi act
as that
y. Did Hi. Heath give you a atatemenil A.
That I don't remember.
Q. Did you have a signed atatement with you
at Uie court! A. 1 don't remember that,
Q. Did you liave with yon a stenographic re-
port of the oral ttaleinciils made by William 1'.
Heath to one of the secretaries to Judge Itutlier-
furd, with you at tliat hearing concerning the
mob invasion of Madifrou iSquare Garden and lb*
113
3; 5
320
0!i~h H- Atoyit—Fvr Pty,—Cfttt
uiKuit upon lilpn and other* t A, I don't re-
member,
Q. Tlinl von directly involved in that easel
A. I don't recall.
Q. What do yw have in your handl Turn
around to the front e? it. Hold (lie puge there
hul turn to- the front Hold »ee what it is, A IV? II,
it *uy» on tli* front, "Felony Court, People on
Ule complaint of Alfred Aufiaitt versus William
Heath, Jr."
The Court: Is that what purports to bo
Uio wlftnograjjliic minutes of the iiearine, in
the MaxutWtot Court 1
Q. Who does it ttttmr tp lie tlie attorney for
the defendant at Unit bearing! A. r'or Witliun
Heath, Jr., Joseph Wlttrk**, 0- IL Moyle.
Q. Turn to the pages—
Sir. BmehhaiiHcn: -Tu-! a minule. There
is no evidenee here Ihul there ii a correct
slen ogrs [>l lie oo|>y of titQ minules and I
have never seen the juinule*.
The Court: I think if counsel tells y<»
it i» A transcript, you will accept hit state-
BUUlf
Mr. Covington: It in takes from the
stenographer.
The Court: The Official Stenographer!
Mr- Bruebbauaen : It i± your o»ti stenog-
rapher!
Mr. Covington; Nov the Court Stump-
npbac.
Sir. I! ruehlinuscn : I SUDllos that be-
cause *hen 1 asked, these people on the
Oiitt R. Heyk — F«r Pi/.— Crott
•xurnipntUin lnjfuru trial, there wm po »vi.
dence they hod a copy,
Mr. Covington: Yea didn't ask for iL
The Court: Will yoo—
Mr. Jiruchhausen : la there any data as
to when it waa procured T When }'0U £ot
L! ■'-.,;:i l::i i.J.T.. i;i. tftenogra-plMEt
Tiie Court: No. it -wouldn't show.
lit. EruchhauEeu; Wilt eonasel stale as
e matter el record vheu they procured
those minutes from the Ofncdal Stenogra-
pher?
Mr, CoTingtiin : Aceordinj* to my infor-
mation — I wouldn't want to state posi-
tively —
The Court: Your best recollection.
Mr. Covington: AceOrdLnp; to my infor-
mation, it was between July lUh and Rep-
timber of l!K)i), and they were prepansd
and uwed in connection wit]: the final hear-
ing of the case before Special Sessions,
The Court: These, minutes are dated, it
is a hearing of July 11th.
Sir. ISruchhauicn: And they have hceft
in the pa&neBaian of the defendant tine*
that timet
Mr. Covington: Surely.
The Court: Have you Any question as
to the veracity of theae minutes!
Mr, Bmehhansen : I haven't seen the
minutes and I liave. no objection to eounael
asking him his recollection *V>ot It
The Court : I mean, do >Ou *ant On ad-
jonrninent to check the tninulesl
Mr, Bruchhansan: I think we ought to
Olin R. il6$lt—Fvr Plf.—Crti*
have a chance lo reflj UiWn 1W. I have
never been them
The Court: The- itiain thing is if you
want him to prove they are oRiciul min-
uiL'H 1 will give iLLtn ait opportunity lu do
Umt.
Sir. liruchhuiihvn: I wojt't trmiat on that.
The L-ourt; Thi-y wtw bought frum Hi*
Cuiirl tiLenugrapliirT
lir. Covington: Thai ir- right.
The Court; ^\'ill yon i-.;:,.'_.; his state-
ment f
Mr. Bruouhauscn t I will iccept his ilatt*
IhcUL
The Court; Then pruf^xlr
{£, Mr, SEuylg, turn hock a pa^e or two.
Tii* Court: lie has the right page that
you puinled out.
Q. l'ui-ji haek a ji^K^ and ttart reading that
page you have in your laund and on iluw'r, for the
next two or three piujfd ami see if thot rL-f replies
your r«*lktiion.
Tliu Court: Ar* you going to fjiltBtion
Jjiut at length uhuut tiicc minutes I
Mr. CovisLjjlon : So, 1 am goinj; to tdiiu-
tify them and then offer ctrtain porUuiu.
The Court: Of course, the luiQutea will
not be admissihie. You may oak waa that
question, aslced and that aimwer inade.
SI*. UTUChJiftUsta; IViiat was the 4U*i>
Ibnt
The Court : lie is juut asking him to
rend a portion. Would you like lll ad-
joutntueBt I* read Ui* Jiortioa yoturistUT
J21
Oiin ft. Hoglt—FoT FtJ^rtm
Mr. Bruckhauuen; I n'asn't in at tlie
trial, I urn *atisiied to kavif (lit witnetm
read them, ultli«ti^Ji, if your JiunDr plcn*e,
an Jiuiiietinwjs iKLjijiena in these trials,
picking out a small jjortioa might nil bu
descriptive of wlmt happened. On for tluit
n-jL-oii alone 1 might t«k« advantage of
yyisi - llojior's isugjjestioo vt Jiivinjj tlie
witness i, chance to read, the wluski record
for aouiething lli*t transpired.
The Court; Also counsel for the plain-
tiff, 1 think, it is only fair to take an ad-
yoummeiil to two o'clock. Will you let
them have the miftutest
Mr. Covington: indeed, 1 will be glad
to 'Jo that.
The Court ; Do not discuss, th* cattf un-d
be here promptly at two.
ilr. »ruehhau*en; Slay I just, before
ne leave, kiwe it noted on the record, that
the letter of Aucimt $*, 1239, eigwrf by
Olin S. -Moyle h to Mr. H- L. I'hilbriclt ami
part Of the JHefendants' ESsKSbtt V, has on
the bottom in lend |>enril, "Do Not Intro-
duce."
Mr. Covington: Tluit is sflmo of the
pencil markings and prejudicial.
Til* Court ; We are fioinj; to take thfiii
out. The jury unit please disregard it
Sfr. COTiltfftvRi I a"k i^a Court to in-
stnut counsel (mt to make aueh remark*.
The Court: I certainly do. Wa hnve
agreed that we would take all Hie cihihita
and u"-"," tlie underlininK,
(Wliereupon, an Bnljournnient whs tokeh until
;2C
Oli* a Moyit— >W P\ff.—Croit
Amuiooij Session
Two o'tWi p, m.
(Tuxij Uksuiiiio. )
OLIN II. MOYLE, renutned and teBlilied fur-
ther an follows :
OuJi-iTd Ivl iftotidtt by Mr, Cvviuylun (Cuntin-
Mr. Br4ehli*u»eH ; If your Honor
please, ra connection M'ilh this offer of ah
h-j^fd stenographic minutes, nil we can say
is that we iiave never seen the original.
Mid we will accept them on the nlateinenl
nT the defendants' counsel that tliey nre
the n&Ulto* of the trial.
Sfr, Covinfiloa: That will be done. 1
will so state.
Tlie Court; Ton huve «tuled that.
Q. Have you read tlicse, plcivse, the portion
tbnt I referred yeu tol A. I read that portion,
yen, sir.
(J. I)o you rn'mnnhtr what paeie it wnsT A.
Mi., 1 ilna j t. There is a difi on iL
Q. Did you read pmges 55, M and !i7! A. Are
those the pages that are marked 1
g. Yea. A- Tea,
Cj. And doe* (hat refresh your memory ft* to
what took pSace tlieret A, Very, very faintly.
Q. Ehs yon remember dtts-tnj; tlie eJtomination
or Jlr. Heatli, he n-ae OEked the fjnejtion of
"whither or not a lEenograplier took do»"h word
for word wiiiit kii said, is that right" — talking
about the conference before Judge Rutherford.
"A Certainly, I made a, statement.
323
0!tf> R. Itoyh^-For Pig.— Crest
"Q. To wluim did you make that statement J
A, I niude the statement to a tteaographer who
t*uk I he matter down.
"(j. Iu Whom office *aS Uiatl A- That was m
the oftice of which I um secretary."
Tint wai tlie preeidesi! 's ofbee, was it notl
A. Ves.
■Q. "Q, TVill you tell u« whose oJSiit that vast
A. The secretary to (ho pre«ideot of Judgi Bnla*
c rf ord.
"Q. And where is that office located 1 A, 124
Columbia Heights, Erooklya.
"Q. Po you know whether that statement was
t ra lisc.rilietl or whetlier it was typed I A. Yea."
These were rpsestinns, by the Pistriet Attorney,
u'cre (hey HOtt A, I believe they went
■Q. And wiihnut any request whftljmever. Sir.
MHiceless hands Mr. Porte* the trnnncrip( nl ,Mr-
ITooth's slnlement before Judge Rulhetfotd, and
lljfn Sir. Forten contitiuBs:
"Q. I ?ho* you thift alatement nnd I uk yon
v.- lather (hut i* n true <-opy of a etatemeat that
yon made." And Mr. Heath insvered "Y**."'
"<J. Sfay T aee it, please t A. Yes.
"Mr. Fortex: Any objection T
"Mr. Whcelcss: Not at aH."
You heftrd tholf A- I don't recall hearing it.
hut if the record says that happened, I would
hot dispute it
Q. And you did not object to that, did yout
A, I (ton't remember making any objection.
Q. It says "Not *t all," And then the *n-
ivar—
idi
sia
Z2G
Oiin /t Moyle— F cr Ftg,—Grott
Mr, Bi-ufiiiausfta l That statement ni
made by 11 r. Whetlc**.
Mr. Covington: Yes, (liftl is under-
stood.
Q. Mr. Portra looked over tlit statement
"You are under no duty to gin him tJiat state-
ment," the Court -say* la Mr. Wheeleee.
"Mr. Whe*]eii8 ; 1 oion h L bear yon.
"'flic Court; Yon an under no duty to
give him that statement.
"Mr. Wiui'lviM ; That ia nil r>g;ht, 1 be-
lieve in putting my cards face up on Li;n
table.
"Till Court: ]s thiii* any atatement
contained in tine slotcnieiit mad*: by thii
tailrtiiiia an an ailack by ths wiFc of the
«*niphisaing witneas in this csuel
"Mr, Wheel***: 1 Hunk so.
"The Court: Go ahead.
"Mr, lories; That jj all"*
Tliot did take place, didn't it, Mr, Hoy let
A. 1 would not (jiKslifla it
Q. You would not question, itl A. No.
{J, Aud yon -were counsel IS that ease, were
you not, |>loaeef A. I was.
(J. Do you rt-ndt lliat ilr. llealh made such a
statement, a copy of which win in the possession
of Mr, Wheelesaf A. I do not recolleet that
tj. Ait ft lawyer, you know that usually a law-
yer wania in know some facts before he goes to
court, doesn't bet A I Wouldn't question but
what audi statement was made.
Q. But that it actually wa» in your possession
OXtn It, Mvylv—Fof Ftf^ret*
and Mr. Wheeless' posBe»sJ«.D, at tb« tuul A, I
w&uld uot question that.
Q. After the hearing was over on July 11,
1S39, did you, Lave a conference with Judge
llutlierford that ilay or Any day following thalf
A- I believe I had a conference. I *ou|d pot
rreaU the day,
Q, Wu it that day • or amm* day aubflequentT
A 1 do not remember.
Q. Wu!3, you. wei^e naturally interested in re-
porting the matter to Judrre Rutherford, were
you BQtt A I waa.
Q. Aft to what had happened. A Yea.
Q, Do you retail wbal you said between you
and Judge Entberford Hie flint tame yoo got to.
gethar nfter the July llth hearingl A, I do not
Qu Did you ever state to anyone that you din-
liked representing Mr. Heath and Mr. Orrelll
A I never made any t ueh stalcment-
Q. Did vhhu (Hgtflea reprwumtiufi cl-cui in ibis
cnsoT A. I did oot,
Q. Did you ever ulaie t» an join; that Itr.
Heath waa Incky to get oilf You know ha »n
aeqnitted, do you not, by the lawyer who took
tho -AM av^r afterwarda, do yon not!
Mr, Br<ichhau*en: I object to tl>4 C^rfn
of the ([UiitLon.
Tlie ■Hfiur: : Ohji-ctiao aiiutained.
Q. Did you ever uanke a ilatement to anyone
that Mr, ll^ath got <iJT Light in tldi uaatterf A.
I don't remember that I did.
Q. Did yon ever make a statement that he vat
iui-kyf A, T don't n.'iiieinirf'j 1 *vf;r making *ujch
a etatcmenL
Qliu It. llDij}t—Fat P!ff.~-Criw
Q, Did yiu *ver indicate that- llr. Heath waa,
in ;tur u|i:i:i»d, guiilyt A I don't nyrHiaib*r
that I ever did,
Q. Did you erer intimate to auyoiae or tell
anyone, that Mr. Heath ran up three nights of
a-tflir* with (he intention vi cr*c>dn£ toine p^opla
over the head! Did yon make that etctemant
orally or olberwisef A thai statement «n
inadn La jilm one lima
The Court r iVo, the question Waa
whether yon mads that ttatement. I ax>
ian:i', LTi)ii:ii.,-:.,.ir, M.is i.-. nil funndaliua fur
aomething' that w to- corcaf
Mr. Covington: Yes.
Q. But y«u never did make that statement in
any on e orally 1 A. 1 do'i 't remember making it.
Q. Did ywt make a utalemerit in wrilLnj? to
your atlomeye or to nnv^ne el«at A. I don't
recall.
Q- If yon did make nmdi a atatemenl, uould
yon remirmlwr hnvinE mmle itt A- I Can forget
IoLh ot tliinjri 1 ' i juigti-L nnL rem 1 1 it if I did.
{Paper banitni fa witncei.)
Q. Wliat li«v*: yon in your handt A- 1 ha**
a letter dated 0e1ol»er <k> 1930, with tho aa"u-
lation "Dear Brother Confthr," niftHid "Olia,"
my llj:.c.
Q. Did yon read it overt A Yea.
Q, Poe» Hial 'i'frt*h your memory T A. That
doe a.
<J. "What dM» if aayt A. It aaya that Heath
waj lucky.
?,27
Olitt It. J/d^fe— For Pl$.—Gre*s
Mr. Covington: We offer it ia eV>
denee, please.
Mr. Bnaehhaneen: No ebiectipn.
[The paper referred HJ waa receiTicd in
cvidoq^ and EiaTkfd DefenLbuita' iiihibit
D-JJ
Q, D« you want to change year teitimony now I
A. To tlint eitent. That refrcabw my recoUeo-
tion. I did make that utatement.
Q. That Mr. IlcnOi waa lucky 1 A Y«,
Jff, Bs-iicl ihaui-en i May wa have th* iet
tcr rend i- 1 thia limef
Mr, C'o^'inpioiL : 1 will read it,
{Mr. Covington reada Defesdanta* Ei-
hihit D-7 to Hi*, jury.)
Q. Twi »v«re famiLtar wiih the arrangements
mads fo-r tbr holding of tlie ronvenlinn, ve-re you
not, at Madison &|nar« Carden, of Jehovah 'i
"WitneBsen for the yenr J930-, on or a boat June
2StlL of that year! A, Tii >w extftrtt.
Q, Y*H were familiar with the ji i-eparatinnn
inAda tor the hohlinff of that ravnventiom ware
younoLF A, To a limited extent, yes.
Q. Vou were in on tho conflHential arrange-
ment* for the preparation thereof, w*-F» yon notf
A- Not att oF them, no.
Q. Not nil, hut sfymeT A. Yes.
Q. Ynn ItMV, did you not, that threats hod
coma from tlie Couglilinit** te break up the meet-
Mr. Brnehhansrn: 1 ohject to tlie fvnes-
rion. I do not sea how this is an iuot in
this proceeding.
328
OJjn R. Haylt^FoT Pif^Cron
Mr. Covington; 1 am going to shoiv the
relevancy later, your Honor, I promiaa to
do that.
Tlie Court ; Ws will take it subject to
connection.
Q, Do you rftnenihor going to the Cnplnin of
ihr l-olino in the prr^inrt wlwre Jladiaon Sijuara
linrilcn is JocattfL with >lr. Heath and Me 1 - lOiurrt
A- V*a.
Q. Wlmt diii you j;o up i\irrv f'ir, .Mr. '.1-tyleT
A. tVe went tlicri! l*or (lie |inrpc»a of jii-riirtrig
[Mi'ii-r pnalr^iion for that meeling.
Q. And IiilhiI nn wiuiL T Vi\n did you go thercl
A. ,\s I refaill it, Mr, Uratli infiirtrietl thf Cs ptain
while it were (here that they hnd r*r*ivi'iL infor-
mation that the Cougbliniles, po-called, were s*' n S
to create troubles
Q. Ilanl y,>q ln'iinl that before Mr. Heath told
the <"a]ilaan1 A. 1 ik'Sjcvk an. I am not sure.
Q. VThat arrnnjremeri* were Pmde by tltft Cap-
Ukin after the- conference was over? A, If I
mnetntar wriTttly, the Captain said that ho
would rumiidi oJhVers for the outbid* but not on
(he inside (if the fmilding.
Q. And ihi'n* fai-tn concerning the threat to
lin-nli Up Liic ineciinjr were Stiade kuown to each
]mjis-i\ were ilaey ne»[1 A. Thty wtpa.
<}. Hid lltej* advise liiat an to prelection on the
inphlr. ]iie Waicli Tower would have to arrange
Tor :!j nn r. f;r.:ki'l i::n of the fianli'iit A. 1 think
unineOiinjr of tltat Fori was nftitL, I do not recall
clearly.
(J. In Kiilh<tanee, that waa the arrangement, waa
it notf A, Vea,
Ohm R. Uoyte—For PI/.— Crors
Q, When you left tfwm, you knew that yon and
llr- Heath and Mr. Knorr Hud oiher* would have
to nrrange to protect tlie Garden assembly, did
you noli A, Yen.
Q. Arran^ementa were hiade to tok« sueh pro-
tection pollutions, were they notl A, Yes,
Q. And wluL nrraiigemeiits were made! A.
['slicrp wf-ro y. ;.-. i-c-.H nti.u:'. Ll-.c li-.iiLilinj:';, j-iuiuerDUB
ushern. each one. armed with a cane,
Q. Tiuit is a walking can*, in that not correct 1
A. Yes.
Q. You were there when the riot, that is, the
attempt At riot took place, when the Couejilinile*
invaded i1, were you notl A. I was I here.
Q, And yon heard Ihe difTiculty, did yon notl
A. I did.
(J. And the ushers quelled the dilhcalty, did
they not, and pnt the CViUffhlinites outl A. To
the bciit of my information, they did.
Q, BbjiciJ on your infornmlinji as an attorney,
[hat ia Inns ah«. ia it notl A. Yes,
Q. Dlil you liuve any i;i:Ticulty with anyone with
rtfrruira to flic pr<'eanlion* lakch and lh* iii*inn
token to pr*tcct the assembly 1 Did you object
to the ujiliers liming eonea to protect themFelves
against the molasterft! A, I did not object.
Q. You did not objcclT A No.
Q. Did yon over make a statement to anyone
that you didl A. I belie v* I said at one time
that I did not Hi ink the «ne* were nM*wary.
Q. When w HS thatt A. I don't recall,
Q. Was it before or after! A. I don't recall.
Cj. And to whom did yon make thai alatementT
A. That 1 don't remember.
Mlfl
iil
L^i!
DJiHi fl. KiHjit—For Plff.-Cre*s
(J. I hand ynii PlaintiJf'R Exhibit 4 and auk you
to look at it, pleaue [handing to witness).
Tlie Court: That i« your latter to Mr.
JludnTfurdl
The Witness j That in lifMi
Q. When was that ktUf written! A, Shortly
before July 2IaL
Q„ Shortly before! A. Yes.
Q. On iv hat dayl A 1 don't nMnc)nbi>r.
Q. Was it one Of twu days Ijoforo or three day*
or l"onr or fivcT A. 1 don't remember,
Q. The day tlint you wmle it, wo* it the dny
you delivered it also! A. Ko,
Q. How come you Id dale it My 21*1 1 Wjiu
that your plan, to deliver if- on that dnyl A, It
Wit,
Q, And vnu don't rr-enll what day it wast A
No.
Q, Nothing to refresh your memory fcyl A.
No.
Mr, BrUehhauten ; I mil conTusi'd —
Tba Court; H* doc* not recoil what
day be ■wrote it.
Mr. Uruchbausen ; Tin 1 !-* in do q,uratinn
it was delivered on (he 21*1*
Mr, Covington: No, (here ie nn doubt
about that,
Q. Was tilt writing of this Letter proniplcd by
the difficulty tliat yoit bod with reference to tha
Madison Square ftnrden rtSfttiert A, Not. at all,
Q. It had nnlhine. to do With lit A. No.
Q, You mean there woji no dinenssinrt hetwcf-n
you and Judge Bullierford and Mr. BcnUl or
OJj'h A, Mt>>fle—For Pi^.—Crott
anyone i-hi' tliat prompted you ti take tlia ac-
tion and wfito the letter! A, No, Tilt hi tin
result —
The Court: The answer is "No,"
Q, In i; in letter you mate tint the treatment
received by you from Judge Bulb«rfo«| wm gen-
erally kind, considerate- and lair, is that true!
A. That in true,
Q. And dirta that apply for the whole tint
that you wer* there 1 A It does.
Q, I nniire here that you complain of tho ill
treatment of the Bethel Family. Von were a
member of that family I A I was,
Q. And wli4 WW the bead of the [amity f A
I I ' ■■'. ;.-.
Q. Judge Rutherford A. Yes,
Q- That statement of ill treatment or tile
IletbeL Family did not include you and yoar fam-
ily, did itt A. No,
Cj, A« far an you ant! your family am eon-
ccmed, vnu bdd p«neralLy kind nod conaiderit*
treatment, in lhAt (orrofltT A That is right
Q. Yon liai satisfacloty arcoitimnciatiooi
iiwn, did you not, at the hocnel A. We did,
Q. Anil yon never luui any Canto to lociplaio
about tltat, ilid yonl A. No,
Q. About the neeonunodationiT A. No.
Q. Yon mention in liero, 1 believe, llr, Wo«t-
vortb a.nd Mr. Yon Si|ims ar4 Mr. Ness and
others aa havinjr bren what you t*rmt<i trimmed 1
publiclv, lliat Mr. Woftdwortli war railed a jack-
hi*, arid [bat MaeAulay ftfltl lI^CormLrk and
Knurr njid Price and Van Sipma Ond oUiern
had been aeolded and upbraided uvexaly and
OUh IL Heytt—For Pl$.-~ Cro«
puolk-ly repruuanded j i* tb»t trust A. That hi
truio.
(J. Dill any of these individuals ever come
r, u you jiJid eonijjl^iLiL to yuu about tliat I A.
They ilid not.
Q. TliL'y did uo:T A. No.
tj. liid tiuey evtr ulijcct to you concernina: tbo
I'urrei'tion Llml thi-y rKKived fronn Jkhijja Kuthcr-
ford an hend of lliu tYnlilyl A One of them
tub I me Unit he certainly did not liie rwcmnj
HillL kind of treatment,
Q. And who van ill A. Nathan Kurtrr,
Q. Ami witst was ill A. I cannot recoil IHk
uitict Li mi!; m.i[ik! lime during the :imt wo wort
ShiTH'.
y. Ami wlifri 1 wim itt A. In my office.
Q, Ww it liefer* ar aftrf ' h^ ITodLmjti S<[uarc
lianlen didieully] A. I Ihink it was before.
Q. And It ivns nnil with reference to anytliinjr
thiil tia|!jji'i)i*d at Maiiison K<|llart Gafdtnl
The Court: Now, (-,n±risc[lor, lie said it
wan (if foro.
itr. t -uvinpton l I lin Mrry,
Q, Did you ever linvt: ajiy complaint aeuin»t
tli'j tuunnBr Biol iLidliod in which the Wntrh
1'ovL'or rtuilieii nerc nonductcd prior to tiie tiint
1lni: ynu left Ifdhelf A Not personally.
Q. Kut perimnalljf A No.
Q. And were they KatiKfuloriiy conducted in
your e*liHjatioiT a. tVell. I could He ways in
which they could be iinprovnl
Q. Bill you evor »uj;jicst tliot* raeana of im-
prnvementl A No.
Q, Tn ynur li-rt<!r, you mentioned the Ifadiiou
•JS3
OH* If. Hoyle—For Plf.—Crvrt
Square Garden dilbtuJty, did y«0 aoll A Yta,
iir.
Q And Ibal, then, did have uvjne effvel ujnir.
you, did it wotl A. I'urety as to tJte treatnirnt
of the usiiers by Mr, liutl*rford,
Q. What UvicnsT A, Stjiui: of Hit when,
Q, Wliich oooal A, I beg your jiardon. There
wi* fcnenil camiuaint eonecrning the ualier* by
Mr, ltulhcrford, and Ceorgo Itannno was one >'f
them.
y. What eluef A, There wa» coinpLoint
o^iiiiittt Kiiorr, too, if 1 reinemi>er riplil-
Q. And wlial elaeT A. Tiiura were othera, I
cannot rtwidl tlieir namea,
Q. Ynu my in here tliat itiey were bilieli*! vx
"dissies." I* tliat what Ihey were calk'dT A.
That lit wliot i\r- Hutherford labeled tbtra at the
Table,
Q. Labeled Mf. Kjidrr and itr. JlannanT A.
'flu; unhem in grfnerul Ut tlio Madison tijaore
GarJe:i lofeetinj;.
Q. Bjd lie lalud Mr, Nnorr and Mr, [liianiin ax
''.-L r..::i "T
Tli« Court: Bo you mcaa apecifKaLly
or >:■ n i -i-i.il y t
Mr, Covington; SpeelficaJly,
A, J don't recoil bia labeling tbecu ao spe-
cifically.
Q, Bid Mr. Knorr and Mr. Hannao ajik yon
to complain and jsroniKi to the Jndara in tbtir
behalf T A. They did nnt.
Q, What was the position of Mr. Knorr at
tlie time that you registered this complaint in
Oiiu II. MByte—For Plff,—C*0U
thia letter in his behalf f A He was what la
called tlie cilice servant,
Q, And what office did ho o^upy iq the cor-
poration, tlie Watch Tower Society t A. 11a was,
I believe, vice president of tlie New York tor-
joration-
Q, You stale is here regardioe; discrimmttion
on tiie part of the Judge lo bit own. self against
the alhcf luwaters o( the Family. Jo*l woat
are tlie facts u]>on whli-h you base thalt A,
Well, upon ohservntioa and UpoH what I heard,
Q. Upon what you heard in the home or from
tlia outside 1 A, Both, I beEicvt: general knowl-
edjjo.
Q. At the tiruo that you wrote this letter or
July £1, ira, nol what you heard afterwards,
but pri(*r to Umt and when you wr-?tu the letter,
will jou give us iv-bat facts you had l:r:<>»-fedj;a
Off A. Well, Hie fnrts are mentioned in the
letter. His aceoruuiodnt i on *■ on Ibc teTentb floor,
bia air^oDted room, eoniparod with tlia 0,ualtert
under which the boys Worked in tie factory,
compared to Hie- quarters which tlie Fane- lads
hml out on tiie {arm. I thought tliat wa» di*.
crimination,
Q. Did yon ever sua the inside of the Judge's
gjuwteTB, oa the top floor of 124 Columbia.
Eeighttf A. Just bis nRiec.
Q. Bid you obj*Ot aajainst bis baring Ma oScel
A Not at all
Mr. Bra^biaTuien : I object to the n.uea-
tion.
The Court: It il already answered.
JilS
OUx It- Moj/ter^For Ptff^Creiir
q. What part of bis quartan did you object
to at being diacritidnationf
Mr. Dnicbhauiem Bees counsel moan
what he is objecting to in tlie letter T
Mr. Covington; Yea, in tbe let lor, that
it what I am talking About.'
A The information 1 had was that be had
practically tbe entire upper floor, I never saw
tlie room* uuh-.ide of tlie office rooms, but from
tlie til* of tbe building, tliote vera larg^, com.
modious ipjartk-rs. The boy a in the Bethel, espe-
cially thos* at line farm, if I remember right,
had very aroalt rooms and they "wire uohejited.
Q. Mr. Moyle, vk$& room did yon occupy in
Bethel T A, I had ■ good roam on tbe aixth
floor,
Q. And what was the number^ A, Tliftt I
doa't remember; s-l* hundred and aometbing,
t.|. Poet it- face out over the Eaat Hirer or on
Columbia Heights T A. It doet.
By the Court:
Q, Whicht A Faces over Columbia. Helsbts
— I beg your pardon, over the river. It facet
on. tbe river.
By Mr. Covington ;
Q. You don't know what aba room the Judge
tod, did you I A No, I doa't
C;, At a matter of fact, you have been in the
other rooms of Bethel outside of tbe one that
you occupied, didn't you, Mr. iloylel A That
Is right
Q. Wert yon complaining of the rooms that
"?■■:,
m
;;a
Oiin It. Moylz^-Faf Pig.~Cr$$t
the boya in Bethel had a* compared to than oc-
cupied by Hie Judgcl A, It was primarily thoae
up At til* fiLtTU-
Q. Did you mention that in your latter hcrcT
A. I think that in mentioned her*.
Q, Yon were confining tlift t|Oarte.ni of the
Judge to a tomparibon wild the Wyi* At the
ftuin, is that correct? A. If I remember *o>r-
moCl}' the tenim uf the hitler, I think it wuk.-
(j. But you uV,. nn1 rhurge the Judge then with
dineriuiinatiiiu against tin; ju'CotijiiioiialiNnB. to
tlm member* of the fiunily «1 Ifcjft*], do you I
A. No,
v; -n rt'j.'iLnl In I,..-, ijuarterat A, N-'-, tXMjH,
I don't know ok the letter slates it, it could to
A d incrimination in this; Tlint Sarge and torn-
njudiouu ([uarterx given to the one n* compared
to the other* is n dfaterininfttUSL
g, Mr, llayle, tiie room 1 1 ml ywa occupied
thrra ut Bethel WB» liiurti larger [linn tin; HMI
tiki boy a at the form occupied, was it uotf A.
Thai il right.
Mr. Jtrudibausen; I object to the q.uca.
liou. There won no couiptniut made by
Mr, lloyh.—
1'ae Court: The objection il malaised.
Strike out tiie UKfcr, Kstetplion to the
defendant*,
Q. The Uttw that you wrote did not bats Uio
discrimination over (he conditions nt tiie farm,
did il, Vluen you get right down mid consider
til* paragraph 1
By toe Court:
Q. Would yon like to aee the paragraph T A.
it*, I would,
(ilr, Covington hands piper U> the wit.
MM.)
The Wilaeflaj Yen, that de-ea complain
primarily a* U> the diicriiiiination between
the president of the organisation and tha
quartern given lo the boy* at lb* farm.
By Mr. Coi'i ngtoa :
Q. When waa the last tune that you visited,
tiie farm prior to the tima that you wrote the
letterl A, The preceding apring or winter, I
believe. I am not sure,
Q. Did you not know that at that time the farm
awmiujiudutioos wen juat ordinary farmhouses
up on tin." funu thai Imd 1s_-rn huught some tiuiu
prior to that, did you not know tiia'T A. Tim
farm iWjiainwifatWfH were not of that typo tltca.
Q, Wiiat type— ju*t ■uWrib* UrtH roosita Hk]
the hountii that you nay that you oiMFinwl, 11"*'
litany ruuiuti did you po inUn, Imw many of il;a
boys' i-fiuum did you vinit at the fanitf A. Tlkere
wuk a 1jlj-j^: Ii-,il3lLL:ij^ w1jj«:Il waji ucoupied hy iiiorit
of Uian, 1 understand—
Q. 1 am nuking you baaed on your knowledge,
Mr. Moyle,
Mr, Ilruciihnunen; May I object on tiie
£ru-i:Hj t!.:il tin- Lfttiil iu..-, "J ii.n in
f omied " I
Tlia Court: I will let liim annwer if hn
liitowK. Hv jiay» he wah tliifrtij 8 lL t!»e ftriu.
You tuny nuiiwar, if you know.
Olia R. Jfoyie— Fur Ftff.—Ct<nt
A, Jl v,un a laj-|.;<! building :hr«>, aid Lo the
itLimd Ktory of it, Lhero n'a* a lac^je lw]lw#y
whith wbh lifjurjii, roti[ii» to cO<;h tiilc u-f Un hall-
way, an I n?co Ik-el il. Ti»a rooms were minli.
Titer* was no heat in the rooma.
ily ii r. Conngion :
Q, Were there any bLovcu in tiie roomt A
g. Did you go in alt tiie romnif A. I did aol.
Q. How many ruoius did you go iiitoT A, I
tlihtk Ll.L-it was a ltjujjIl- that I van in.
Q, Wining ronnist A- I dun 'I know the narofa.
] itU'pl in sue room niysdf, nnd I dtni't kpa.* I ho
nnnffi of Hie ur&tlter whoup Other roOiti I »*ji in,
Q. lJut one rumn *tvh unoroupied and you alept
ia lhatt A. Tluit iH lay r«collcrfioiL
Q. Aud tlM other room wan mine lirolhei- you
I'ititcd. Did you v i*^l l" :l i * li night lime or undi^r
what (-onditions djd you Lr..ike younnHitl A. Me
h'iiIIi-i] nil- in Llji'jv to Hhk me Rome tiucntiorm. f
don 'I rn'iiwitilwr wlmt lime nf tiie duy it wn*. It
wan a Kiiuiil room, had n hn<i there, n couple of
(fimkH. I don't rc*aU any other furniture,
(J, Did ywa hv ftiiy ctM'ih*?! A. Tlier* may
have been a small one, I don't rtincinhcr,
Q, Wiiat iiiie room waa itl A, I couldn't give
you the dimrnsion*.
(J. If it ptruck you rm canse for toiaplaiiil,
nurvly you could esprenn ifnme a"rt of an npininn
nn that, i-oiiliL yuu nolf A. Tt wan nunil niOujrh
mr that wish tln L InvI uad two trunks and t hetaeve
tiiia small dresxer, llicre ft'ajt pn* Loim litUt raajri,
not tniirii room to njiarc te go tmund
Q. fjuisld you gel in and outT A, Oh, yea.
Qlm fi. ifajJe— far Ptff^-Cres*
Q. Were tl^tn- dffljrf ia the roomT A, I doa't
rtraemher any.
(J, Any other furnish ing« Other tiian lliose yo-U
hnvo niriitionedt A. Thai i» all that 1 recall
(^. And yau do not remember tin; name of thia
indiYidnnlT A, No, I den't
fj. UndiT tlte hcndinE "disfrhmiiLation" yoar
rOVUiwl n1nt«H tint yon mnda that paragraph
iKt^cd on what v«u had been snfonncdl (handing
lo wilrifPPf. Do ynu nfrc anything itj thai para*
^rfiph tliat indicate? that yon buM^d that uprni
inf'snitation! A. Knt flint particular i1 pnt- TlieTfr
is ^ ]iart nf (hut [uiranitirih hased on information.
tj. But not nis to the farm eondiriona though,
is itl A. That i* part of tlte farm eoaditionij
yc*.
Q. WinJ fnnti L'«n(ti1iona do yon refer lot
ilr. rlruefeluuiFen: "I nm informed that
even nt I he Kingdom Farm.*'
Mr. COTtnJSton: t untie r&land.
Tiie Court: The c>liihit in in evHclcnce.
1 1 n jiMiku for itael f. We will ha ve no eorn-
men! a ou it-
Q. THli t the V&Tl ivitli reference to the boys'
nri^inmo'lntinni, ynn did riot bane that opon in-
fomiation, did youl It in Iho pntl ia wfertnet
to vtlifrp (hf Jml^ie stayed thnt you baFe that on
infonjintinn, Ik flint riirbtT" A. Tliat ia rij^tl,
Q. Rut an Jo wha! you imw an to the bnyn' con-
ditions, that ia baaed on your own knowledge, U
it nrrtt A. That ia rip.ht.
Q. And diil vim J!fl into and m^ tli*liou?e. what
yon were informed to be Judge Bfltherford '*
ho will A. I wasn't in it.
m
QU* R. iloijte—For Plff .-=Crcti
(J. Voa don't know what doH «f a«oj¥tninda-
tiona wltc in thai, dD you.T A. I don 't know what
in iimiiJe.
(J, Vdu ulale in the h-1!i;r jii'it ahnut dlHrJni-
nalinii in ri?fercnra In ruurria^a. What faftn do
you hnic- tliat aft, pitutl A. That is hansd upon
nil .|:'i .111^1 Ifivi'n In i;ir r': r i .. * » ■ Y n : :\ l; one Caddie
itjKisd. lie wart a worker ihr.rt. at iictJiei —
(;. When i-iis ihntt A. Pnrinfi the time wa
wera there. 1 don't remember tbe yeir, Ua got
jimi'j'hsl. ili: iiad to h<uve Itethel in sn dninir, i*o
1 mbs tnfnruira], aNtl I hrnnl tliat lie asked for
pirwtctr trrrilory' in ilfiioklyB. —
Jty the Court'.
{), Dp is Hie inun that you menlioned in the
Ji'tti-rt A, Ye*, that ih r^ld, he is tiie one I nien-
tiH'llll'lL
I!y ilr, fovinglon:
Q. Anylioily idnet A. 1 ilnn't retail any otherL
<j. Mow uiMiuL your sunt Was IJiijtc any raiu-
,.l : :•'. on your jiurl nlnjut' y(iur u« 1» Ket nuir-
I'jcdf A, Nik, it' he wanted to jret married, that
wan hiii affair.
Q. iSut tilt paint I am Retting at ia, did you
know tiial lie wa» jjoiajf to get inarri*<i when ho
left Delhell A. Yes,
(J. T he only informal inn you base that upon ia
1he on* tadh'khUuk rmlwMly *lse, ia. tiuat right,
prior to I lie Slat day or July, 19391 A. That in
riifht.
Q, And you innke complain! in ben aboul
lioniiic Hoydf A. That is right.
Q, Whal liai'c J'nu to tay about thatt A. The
311
Olln It. lla 9 lt—For Ptff,—Cre*r
point T iimdi; in the loiter- was tii« ilist-riuiina-
tiol ns helwei'n her and thin other hrNtlier, Eddie
liroad,
Q. Did be in cation Ilia name of Bonnie Boyd
to you I A- Who t
■Q, Kildic Broad. A. No,
(j. IJid you diKcitrm with din) Ihe'fjKt that the
Judhv had diju-riniiaaied againnt him— A. I
did lint.
Q r {( H niitip|Liod( — and in favor of itunnie
HiiydT A, T did nut.
Q. What did JTOO tiittvii wiili him thent A.
I ditl not itiwun* w-jUi rshiic Tifoad.
Q, \Y ' i j- i - i - dirt ynu learn nhmil the fartik of bin
ftlltetl A. I ih?n '1 nuneEnber wha told me. Aa I
n-ratl it, it wan *nrt of jfrnrrat LmivrUnipft at the
time.
Q. And wiera you Ibpnc when lie jrot mnrrinil
A. I was there when, he left. *
Q. 1 hetleve yon ntate tiiat the Judjrc diH"rimi-
n il1 i-i] in her favor hn'i-atmc! nhn wan ppnEiilfrH lo
mjlrry anil hfinj; her liimhr.ru] into the F'n'.iilv. is
tlmt enrtectt A. T think that ia u'hat the letter
■aye.
(J, And thnt in doing 1 tl*t, lift *iiolated one of
tine rntea of the home, is that correct T
The CiWl: The letter npcnkn for il«lf.
Ynn rimy rrfid it.
(A l^oofclel in honde*! tn tht wilnciiF.)
Q. 1^'iint do vena havr in your iiand, Ur.
Moyiril A. Tt in a booklet mnrfcedj "Bethel
Home Ttutf 1 * and negnlalions."
Q. Wiien ilid ynu HfkI »ee nne of thou* bonk-
letif A. T think we were jriven Hat when vt got
thoro.
34S
Hi
Olin R, Moytc—Fvr Pl$.~Grtos
Q. And you read duo nf llnni and agri-rd to
comply until them! A, That in right.
Q. IKltvn you went there, did ran have any
obiectiofi !* any of the rciea! A. No.
Q. Bo you have any objection to (he tft'ft rules
there in reference lo marriage l A. No, I liavo
no abjection Id the rules,
Q. Yon say that the Judpo violated one of the
ruin'* Ln [lie cue of Ronnie lioyd, is lhal Ml'
Teet! A. The point I made was. them wan A dis-
criimnalini),
Q. Hi- djseriminaledf A. Yes,
■Q. mml ftwtt do y»u hffl.su 111* discrimination
nfk:n| A On (tip infnrmfttion ns given.) that the
nnr p#r*i>lt liinrricn] was; sJlowied to brine; bftr
parln;T inln th* orjmii™tion, and the other per*
s«n married bud t« h L u">, fmil wan not even per-
mit led m An pioneer wnrk in Hint lofslity.
0_. Von were; married when ynu went f haras
Wi*r« yoo, no|, Mr. Jdoyle! A. T wan.
(J, And fln yon furur*. that they discriminated
njrnin't vnu when, you went there!
Mr. Brat hhausen 7 T object t» Bw ques-
tira.
The Court: Objection MfMntd.
Q. Head and refresh your memory on the. two
nJrf pointed out in respect to marriage. A. I
biT? re*d them.
Q. I>n you Mr lb* first rule, Fnrttfirapn 64!
A. Ye?.
(J. Whaf does it provide! Do you tnow it*
provision* now I A, I could flftt state, them all,
0., Will yoa read —
Mr- Brnchbiitiaen; May I make an ob-
jection, your Honor T
Olin A 3iotflt—For Plff.—CTQH
The Court: Objection sustained, be-
cause, as I unde.r-n.tand it, his claim ii that
it in a duHiminatHb
If r, Covington ; Tcs, but be alleges
hero that it is a violation of one of the
rulet in the tetter, ind I am trying —
The Court : If ay I see itt
Ifr, Covington i Tea (handing to the
Court).
II r. RrnchiiaiiAcEt: It baa both of tbem
in, so T will mtlidnw (be objection.
Th« Coirt (addreatijig Mr. Covington) :
Yon are rigbL
Q. Will you fnmiliariM yourself with Bula No,
5it A, I read it
<J. And what doeH it provide! A* Any person
may get married any tim* they nwy desire, ao-
tording to the rule, Whether or not such person
remains there depends on tie- consent of the
pmjdamt.
Q. Go abend and read tie entire thing, A
Unteaa the eonaeni of thp preald^nt be firet had
And Obtained. That Ie the aubitaase, M I oa-
derstand, of 54.
Q. Will yon read the entire tbrcgf Doesn't
it provide that ilie prcaidott —
The Oaort' Let bim read it into the
record.
Q. Bead IVngtapb ."54 in itt- entirety, pteaat,
M well aa Paragraph &5.
The Conrtr Parflgtaph of the nJiSB—
Mr. Coviagtna: Of the rnlea for tba,
home.
The Court: Bead Parmgraph St
Olin R. Moi/lc—Fet Plff.—Croa
A, "PorajTrapi) M: Neither the tnanaj>4iii.ent
at the Hcthel Home nnr t\iv Sos'ivly hxn n;;y ib:
fire or din [fiction to put any re<lri?1i«n« on yvt-
lanx marryinE.. It bcconiea necessary, hovevwr,
(o hKWt MUM rulen governing the marriage ef
iJioM living in tint Hiitnft in order (bat the Kofiety
nuiy bnvc qIjnoIliLc nnnlr^L at tlit Hotne arid £h>>Ka
M-J,n rcxiile tJ.tre. Any prison rcxidinjC in tte
npllii'l jlotiie nuy pel married to another jwrson
at pity tin* he or Kh# may desire. VfUh this
tlir huattnE^tltait nf ll« Hume ban hothin^ to da.
WJn-Uirr «r not firi periwn neinAina o nvoniber
nf thfi family will Ito entirely a different matter.
It will be (int nf tin-ier tat any Iirotlier residing
In the limine 1u giuLrry n^ineuiie and bria^ her
inin. thr iliinic unlesJi tlie "tnsifnt uf the jiriNsi(!e*t
ho lir«l lind nnrl nblnin^i.
"!&•. WJn-n 1 a Brother and a Kinlfr hnvc liccn
nwidfBfii of I he Itc-thi'l lioitie fontinuoanly for a
[teriod of five yearx or more and irnch Brother
and Skttr ajtie* to marry, tltey may do m> and
■-ijjlI tti ui' nt (heir johx of KNvrviee In the ISelhel
Ifopeie, iinn-idnl tlip pnimrnt of (he prc^idpnt 1»
first liail nnd oliliiinciL It nliall not be nece^^ary
pencratty to ohtnin the fonHpnt of lb* pmidfjl^
r.^ lo wlk-llic'f nr unt lo L or niie ci:n oiRrry. bill
Hie ".nuent of the pronident first must tie ob-
IninoiL an 1o whether ar tiol they ran remain in
tbr bnjiu* ninl ennliniie an IncmWrn of (he Family
or nfline forre."
(J. fin yon tel] t!n L jury that t!ie .lud|W w«i
not aetinp ondrr liis ontliorily conferred upon
him liy Ihose two rales when he aeted nn hofh
of |b*!Kj «!*(■ that yam mentioned T A. I uronSd
OH* R. Jfejflt— For PJ/^-Crw*
gather that the Judge «u acting witbia bia
aotbority.
Qr Don't tlie rules confer discretion upm hiui
Id detcmune u-'hetlier or not one ihali remain or
not! A. Thoy du.
Q, Yon are not telling lb* jury that Bor.nia
Bo;, d did not olitain the WRHBt of thu ^reiidtr.t
before the got innrried, nr? youf A, I don't
Itnow, but I presume the did.
Q. Bo you charge the Jad^e with discrimina-
tion becanue he exercised hit diaerelion under
the rales T A. No,
Q. You do sietT A. No.
Q, In ytHII letter — <:ouLd yon tell me the fall
name of the Individual thiit yon ni*ntioned aitont
uriioni eo-inplaint liad bfen nw^bi ecfnecndnp mar-
rie^el What was Ilia la»l name! A. Bi-Ond, I
think it was.
Q. H-r-a-a-dT A. I think no, yes.
ii. And li'bat waa bin firat namel A I think
it wa» EddJt,
Q, Yon nientinnprl n!i«o exrneeminjr the ncfoTB-
niodntions lliot were provided for Juoxa Fiuthfr-
ftird at Stalen Iidiind. Are yoti familiar with
tbost ar<Q3nniiiibi1ionis of your own knnwM^eT
A. I hui-c not lieen in his rooms.
Q. Yoa have nott A. Na
(J. All he bail was a room in StAtfA Tdiiftd, U
tint correct I A. T rlnn't kno* that.
0- Have yon ever been ot tlic I fame on Klaten
Isliand HHiin (ftiitLsJ by I he Wgich To»'er Society!
A. I have been there, van.
(J. Bave you been on th* irmidtt A. In part
of the building.
■J, ' lava yon been to the Judge's rooml A. No.
3M
0h"n JS. llvy!e^-Por Pig.— Cross
Q, Aro yoq eamplaining because he liad a room
there! A, No,
Q. Whiit do you register your comjilnint en,
tliat lie liuit a room at Stalen Island, in your
lettcrt
Jlr. Bruehhausen : If yonr Honor
pi cane, J nay It ^peakx for itnelf. It sayn
"Van have many home*, to wit," It is
Ilia number of homes thit the lei'er *p*akn
of.
Tlic Court: I will let you ask liim the
o,ueation. I think it doea sneak for itself,
nut you may ask Liui.
Q, What facts do yon Iwne t!ia( upon! A. Tluit
is the (mint. I referred to (lie fact that he hM
mnny noma*, in Slii1.cn Ti=Ibii(I, up at tin; fnrtn,
Iletliel, and other places mentioned ae —
Q. Are yon familiar 'with I he fact Hint -1 m ! lt-:
ttutl.errord, at President of the Society, was
obligak'd tn attend to Ib* Kociely'ft hu*ine*s
which ref | n i red him to travel f A- flh, ye*.
Q, And it also retiuirwl him to Imvcl lo the
farm to inspect and to attend the con»trurtinn
and tlic improvements there, did it notT A, That
is right
Q, Bid it not require thnt ho also travel to
h^iaten Island and attend to his duties the rot
A. I presume so.
Q. And did it not require that be travel to
the West CoakI and altmd lo hi? do lies there
in the wintertime! A. I don't know. I suppose
so.
Q, Ton wert wilb th* Judg* for five o-r more
Olin R. Meylc—Fvf Plf.—Crers
years, were you not, about five years! A. About
four year*.
Q. And. of course, you Vn* 1 * thai tlw Jodg«
was in very poor health, did you not! A. It
wann't ^ood health, no,
Q. Not Road health, and you tn*T be had one
lone, didn't you! A. No, 1 did not know tiiat.
Q, Bii! be ever tell j'oal A No, he did not
Q, Bid yon know Unit th* totter"* ordan ro-
quired that he not—
MlV Bnnclibansen t 1 object la this-
Tim Court: He taid he kneif be Wat
not in good boftlth.
Q. Bo yon know or did lie, aver atata to yon
that in the wintertime —
Mr. BTBehbaascn; I objeet, becaiiw
this is getting in something —
The Court; Is this something that baa
to do with the Judgft'a heallbt
Mr. Coviiif;ton : Nn, yoar Hoaor,
Mr. BruehLsuscn ; Then I withdraw
the objection..
Q. Bo you know why it wat necessary that
ho liave a place in California to stay!
Mr. Eruchbanaen : I abjeof.
The Court; I will Itt him tatwtr. Bo
yoit know whyt
The Witness: I do noL
Q, Mr. Moyle, why was it that you charged that
the Jndc,e discriminated there in Ttftrtna* lo
having placet to stay At these localities 1 Bo
you ohjeet that he had. a room at Bethel t A Not
■tall
SJS
JM
CHiii K. iloyte—For Fljf.—Croii
Q. Did yea object thai ha had 1. room At
Oiiitcn Island t A, No.
(J. Did you object that he had a room at tb*
fsj-ml A. No.
Q, Di J you object that ha had a place to stay
in in California! A. Nat a place, ho. The
point of trie objection was lhai the claim was
made that oil in Bethel were on ft par, wen
equal, we were all alike, we were all Brethren,
there wan no Lkhsu, do one had rights any better
toon the others. The poml 1 18 making was of
diucriuiioaiioii, that he had man? pjaa't, not
just A room; 4 whole house, and From what ■»'«
heard, a very cjOqiWOdiou* one in California,
whereas some of [how Ih>v*, especially at the
farm, had dinky little rooms and without beat,
Tim! in the point of the diHeriminatiori-
Q. YoU knew that the Judge always had a big
office force that went with him every where he
went, don't font A. I wulfl not iss.ll it a big
effieo force.
Q, He had hie office force go along with Mm,
didn't he! A. Yes,
By the Court:
Q. How many were there! A. I don't koow
how nKtny went with him.
By iff. Codington:
Q. Yon know IbeM sere three or fourl A.
I knew that was the core aom* of Iht lis.*,
Q, And sometime* five and six! A. I doii '1
know that.
Q, Yon know that they have got to have some
place to etay when they go with him, don't foot
A. 1 presume so.
Q. Are you objecting that they had * place
la stay where the Judge wentt A. No.
Q, W« the Judge'* the enly eir-eesdilioned
room in Bethel 1 A, No.
Q. Dure you ever been in the treasurer'* of-
fice at Uethel T A. Yes,
Q, Who*e aJE«v i» lhati i IV, £ Van Am-
burgh.
Q. lie Ik one of the defendants in I hie rsw,
u he iiLitt A. Yes.
Q. Bo you know alto that hi* office t* equipped
with air-conditioning equipment because it i* in
the basementt A, I believe I remember that.
Q. Do you aluo know that he. had air-condi-
tioning long h«fo« the. Judye had itf A. No, I
don't know that.
Q, Do you also know that the reason thi;l the
Judge had to have air-conditioning was on bo-
ootlnt of the feet lliat his room was right near
the roof of Bethel *nd it wee Tery hot in the
anmmer time on account of the heatl A, I
dyo't know that,
Q Don't yon know thnl the Door that he oc-
cupies in the top floor and that the roof ic lowt
A, I da know that
Q. And the wft«t sun eome* in in the after-
noon! A, That i* right.
Q, Well, wen; iht-iic facts broueht to yonr at-
tention when Lhe Hoard of Directors met on
August Sthl
air. Bruchliausen; I object. There i*
no evidence that these are facts that are
asked ia the question.
OJjjt R. Meylt—For Plf^-CrotM
The Court: The objection ia iuataine4
os to form. I tbinfc tho (j-jestion Lb loo
inde Unite.
Q. Do you know whether Or not other people
lived in California in the home that was occu-
pied by Iti* Judge «4 hi* office: forw and u>e4
u his oSvceT A. I heard there Wat a family/
living there,
By Ol* Court:
Q. Do you know I A. I don't know.
By Mr. Coviegten:
Q. Did you know about the Shorta who used
to he at Rachel, Clayton and his wiret A. I re-
member him.
Q. Yon remember him and his wife! A, Yes.
Q. Do you know they were sent out to Cali-
fornia, to- live in the Judge's placet A. 1 heard
they were.
Q. Do you know that other people li^o at
Stolen Islaod, quite a number of people life at
Stolen Island that are e member of the small
Bethel Family there, don't youl A. That ia
right
Q. About how nutnyf A. I don't know,
Q, Are you telling the jury that the JuJgo had
bettor aectnii&todatioM there than Hie other folk*
that stayed at State* Island! A. I don't know.
Q. Are yon tellinr; the jury thnt the Jnd^e had
better avroifUtfjOilaliuns in California tliftn tlie
otlter uicniherc of the Eetliel Family there had!
Jlr. Bruehlieusen: I object to the qnes.
tion.
Otin IL iltsle—Fsr Plff.—CrOfx
The Court: " Telling to the jury. " Ob-
jection sustained.
Mr. Covington : I will strike that out.
The Court: Do you stata.
Q. Do yon ttato that tins Jndge had better **■
cc-' i iji ;■■*■!;;: ii'-K in Cal:fomia than lhe other
Brethren that lived with liim, tlier* in Calilor-
niaT A, 1 don't state that.
Q. You don't state thatl A. No.
Q. Alt you telling the jury that the Jndga —
The Court: No.
Mr, Covington: I heg yonr pardon.
Q. Will you state then that the Judge had
better aectHnmodatioca at Bethel than, the other
brethren at Bethel 1 A. From what 1 heard, I
believe ho did.
C> What you heard —
Mr. Bruelihausen: If your Honor pltaw,
I don't know whether he is asking about
what he slated io the letter or-
al r. Covington ; I Jun trying to.
Mr. UruciuMuaen: I still say that the
statement in the letter as I read it is the
many home*.
The Court', A* I tM it, it it ap to th*
jury.
Q. Did yon think that the Judga thould air-
condition the factory! Are you complaining bo-
cmuae your oiucu was not air-tonditioned I A,
Mo, air.
fj. Were your aewmmodationa aalisfactory at
the oQiiKil A- They were.
i'»2
01m It. Moi/le—For Pl§r-Crota
Q. Were they satisfactory at the Uornsl A.
Yes, kit.
Q, Did you hear any of (lie in>y« complain
about the eonditions under which thty worked at
tho factory — A. No.
Q. (Cootinued) — as compared to that with
tlie Judge! A, Not
(j. Vou iieKt mention the matter of filthy and
vulgar languaga at tho Bethel table, A. Vet-
By tike Court:
Q, Would you like lo read itf A. Yes.
(l'a[H:r h^rn : .i-d to the witne»*,)
The Witness : 1 have rend it.
By Mr. Cuvington:
(J, What fftels dn ysio ha«i; thnt oat A. My
rL-tti I lection isn't very go"d at I his lcpj;th of
tin if. J tlon 'I recall all of ihu itcins. Things
emiiiag in in the way of coiatnenlH and itatfr
menl' nt the tables whkh, bo my mind, were out
ol plate in a L'liri*[iiin <irga«ikation_ 1 will refer
W une eo^e where the dcfcnilaut llowlett tit the
table went out of his way to give a story or an
illustration of the clergy of denominations to K eE
in the word* "Kon of a bitch" conwrnin,i; IJii-nj-
Q. YoU riKsari ha need that word at tlie table!
A 1 do, yes.
Q, "When was that! A. I cannot give yuu the
aiact date. It was some time during my resi-
deoee there.
Q. Whut year was it! A. I think It was dar-
ing tlie third or fourth year 1 was there.
Q. That would ho 1938 1 A. 1337 or 1336 or
353
Ofin Si. Hoylt—Ftr Plff^-Croti
1S39, sejnewherft along there, I connoi remem-
ber tlie yenr.
Q. IVae it at the hreokfaat or ilinner table or
supper tahle! A. 1 Ixlievc it was at the dinner
table, but I wouldn't say for *ure.
Q. Outside of that, can you remember of any
othi'f instance! A. There were little itenui coo.
cer:ii[ig ftn article in the "Watch Tower" in
which the Catholic church was. described as a
lutrlut. At the tithle in the divcu&viona On that,
there were references made to the harlot in a
joking muniier which carried tins implication
thill it applied to women of evd reputation.
Q. What elset A, 1 can't recall oilier specific
io«lanees_ There were others, aoJ I believe at
slntcd in my letter, as one of lbs women said one
time wiien someone hod made some statement,
ai-kcd whetlier that was something you had to
get tmed to. Thst wag the xlateweat *h« made,
bqt 1 lii.m't recall what tlie statement wuo.
Q. Who inadit tliat statement! A. Mrs, How-
hO.
Q. Kh« said ttiLB to youf A. To tire group
of us.
Q. Where was that! A. Couig up in Lhe elo-
valor, if I remember cor rectly-
Q, >Vbo waa present! A- I we* there, ay
wife was there, and she was Uutre, and a comber
ot otlsers. 1 don't remember who the other*
were!
Q. You don't remember who the other* were!
A. No, sir.
Q. In the last sentence. "The loudest laughter
nt the tahle cornea when ■ filthy or near lUthy
joke £oes through A4*l your skirt* are not dear."
Hi
l-Sit
tiiX us about tbfttf A. That is my recollection
at itijil lime, (hat thai him til? awe,
Q, What in your recollection now! A. Tbo
HILIJIC
(J. When *nn it tliat you hennj filthy or near
filthy jokaa ko Ih Touch th* Betlle] tablet A.
Weti, un 1 said a minute nj;ii, I don't roenU other
K^n!cifu: instances. That one, the cu*e of How-
lett, and hit reference tu the Clergy in that man-
iter ib quit, 1 can't recall I he other apceifie one*.
The Court: You mean it *■« general T
li tliat what you are trying to IcLl us!
Tin: Witness; 1 wouldn't nay it is a
continued practice. Thou* thing" just hap.
penod.
<J. Did you fatal uyWtjr *W as* thai expres-
sion at the UeUiel tablet A. I don't think *u.
Q. liid ynu ever hear «n j-Imm-Lv else tine any
■iutilar. eipre^siona at the tabic that would come
within that category that van have deucribnl in
llit-ic |>uragra|ih*t A- I don't retail other spe-
cify onee,
<l lli'l }OU ever lirnr Hie .luiL r ;e w (hat at
(be tablet A. Not at I fie (able, no,
Q. You an talking oliout the table there, aren't
you* A. That it right.
Q. It i-s only tlir :-jm: or il. A. Hau 1 1 Lt that
you mention! A. That is nil I recnilett now and
tli« other inalance.
Q, You had otl|0-r instances when yon made
this leller apt Ah There war* stunt, yea, air, but
I can't retail titeni BOW.
Q. You can't recall them now! A. No, it is
several years ago.
OUlt H. Morfle—Fir plfi.—Gntt
Q. And thai the only objection that you liad
ffeerefore was wlieii JlovrJctt referred to that M
the. win-Hjf.il i hitrl 1 1 A. lloW il that*
Q. What did lie deacriite on tbo soo-of-n-bitcbl
A, Hi: u«ed the expression on applicable: to
Clergy,
Q, A* applieahla to tlie Clergy t A. Yes,
Q. And you are familiar with tlio bible, aren't
youl A. To »HM eittenl.
(j. Tiiat religion it referred to whoredom or
harlotry in the bible t Do you not know that)
A. I don't recall a specific phrase of that sort,
no.
Q, You know lltat it is the unfaithful religious
orjjnniaiilion Em such that I refer <« ns hhrlntry in
the bible, u.e. a bible scholar T A. I believe there
are name reference* that might be interpreted
tlmt way.
Q. Do ynn ebjrct in (be u«e of Uhj word "har.
loin-'* or ''harlot*' in (lie bible I A, Not at all.
(J. Or "whore'* as it in uneilT A. Not at pll-
Q. You make objections, thnniriil, when it is
fmicnJ in the TiYntdi Toner pnblLrstiorui you men-
linne<S n in'iuu'nt ago, in tliat rorrertt A, No, T
did not object to it being loimrt ia the Watch
Toner puhlicul innH,
Q. Why didat jon object lo ilt Wliat in (he
difference T A, Tliere is a dillerence in the tno<ie
of expression of a thing and its uae, Tou can
me (he l^nn "luxrlat" eren with reference to
lelipioim orjrantialiohfl, a false rdi^ioue orjsaai-
ralion, Rn.1 \\m H ifl utttli ft niftaeer that y^aT
liciiener will pet the idea of it referring to a
twnin of bad reputation^
Q, V«(J mean some natural woman I A. Tea,
not a specific one, Vat to nataxml wamen, yes.
Qlin It. Mtij/It—Ftr Plg.—Crau
y. And ilu you object to Uih.lT A. I do, That
ia Vflere it is made in tiie line of joking and of
bringing ia .tiiai kind of a joke. It ia a mere
limit, t<t> lay IftintL
Q. In it not ft fact that yoo on several Dotation*
have nnt only publicly in speeches but also irk
writing tl^at liave been circulated from one end
Hi LU Nation to the other made the same charges
llniL yiiu nnvr eoaaplaia againitt conecrntne; tbo
ime of the wunl "liurlolry" to unfaithful reli-
(riuiiH nrcjajiixatioJl*} A. I have used it concern-
ing unfiLitiiruJ ri'li^iuiiH nr^aiiitalioiiK, but sever
a> :l ,i/.:i.
Q, N'ever a» ft joket A, Xat le toy rteoliec-
(inn.
il. Tlit ctintinrlion ir. that if you ilko it ns u
joke that in hiii.lt A. Whcii you ut-e it as a jiokc
in the ] iri':<H'rt i'r nl an aodUiKt of people, and a
inijieii nrnwd of men ajid v, urm-n, referring' to
liic rpbiioTii*! i i f » iietwcen nit-n nnd women, mif-iat;
the !u'o toother in a jokbijr nmniHrr, then, to
iny nihiiil, you are K^ttin,|T wii at we call nicretiinut.
[J. Well iiitw, in yuur lei lor you Klato that [Jiin
in ii prorUPC nl ilm-iti'lliel table, is tlait carrectf
A. Wi-ll, it in Miiiiii'lhin^ whirii iiapjwned at iljf.
fi'rt'ji< Iiinh'h v,l we wtrre there, and from that
uiik'le I uimld Kay it in n praetice.
I). Yhio I'annfit rt'jiii'jiihn'1 - but one inntanae, can
yvur
Mr, ptrurblinunrn ; Do you nay that (he
hitler miyn, "a practice lp t I dnitt see it.
The Court r Ijt us have no eontrorersy.
The letter baa been read to the jury and
it speaks for ilwlt
357
Oiin il- Single — F«r Pltf.—Ctnu
Q. You have referred to (lie Konma Catholic
bierarcby, have yntu not, and atlifcr r*b\gioua de-
notninntioiu) in (lie same manner that you objected
to the Watch Tower referring to Uient, have you
aotl
Mr. 15ruchbftu*eB ; I object to the quee-
lion
The Court; Obiectinn RO*(ained,
Mr, Covington: We cieeept.
Q, Ynu know tliat ibere is a difference between
objection t" a Fehjrion and agaiual tlie individual
thr«t practiecn it, iii> you not I
Ifr, BrurJihaunen: I onjeel to iL
TIlo Court: Objection sustained.
Jfr. Covinj^toni We except to the rul-
ing of the Court,
Q, You itfcit mention the case of iitjucr and
you have three paragraph* op that aubject, I
believe, or two paragraphs. I will take it hack.
You have MA 1 wish you jvonid rcml that and
re -i.m.!i yniti* iniml A. I have read it.
Q. Arc you a Prohihiliooiett
Mr. BruehhaUHcn: I oltjeet ta tlie qnoa-
tjon.
The Court! Objection sustained.
Mr. EruehhuuHen : T will witluimw thnt
0bjtOtiC4, your Honor. As I understind
it, a I'rohihilinntitt is a ]%olitica] term, or
mayl* I urn nii»lflktn. If poonael is Ha>
iitf; whether he advocate* nbstin^nee or
■oioethiric; like tliaL, I have no objection.
The Court: 1*1 us dear it op. Which
are. yon objecting 14 1
ass
Mm H. ttnffla—fitf tlff.—Crot/i
lit. Covington ', I am asking the hjiic*.
lion about tlie 1'rohibilionisL angle.
Tlie Cowrt; What do you meant
There ia such a (hing u a Prohibitionist
political party.
Mr. Covington. I don't try to make it
appear that be is a member af the Party,
The Court: Yon are just asking
whether he ia a total abstainer from
liquor 1
The Wilnau: I am a total abstainer.
Q, Have you ever made any speeches in favor
of J'robibltionl A. Years ago, I have.
Q. When vt&r. tliatf Are you one of tlie folks
Hint helperl put aerods Vroli ibition ia lfl 1ST A,
J was not jpiilty of il,
Mr. Bruclibauaen: I withdraw (be ob-
jection,
(J. Well, if you made speed H'K i n faiinr of Pro-
hibillen, when ■»'** Lit A. That in lack in 11*08
or IfllO, eomewherc around (brre.
Q. You were one of tbo originators when the
iiiiivezricist first ktarted then, weren't ycut A.
Ko.
Q. Coming more specifically down to your
charges, llr, Movie, of course, y*tl object then
ae/atmt haTine; liquor in your own home, don't
youl You don't bft*e it yourself- A- Wa do
not have it.
Q. And you never have had it, have yoof A.
Mo.
Q. Aa4 it is naturally offensive to you to bat*
liquor is your home! A. In my o«-n home!
q. Ym. A, Yea.
r.Li
Oiiii Jt. ilt>j/lc-Fvf IYJ>-C*ww
Q. And you cotlKKleret} Qetltel to be your
Ji*cne, didn't you - ! A. Yes.
Q, Now, tell u*. whijt ft,c(ji yon bene the*e
cbarjrcs on in the first pnrngrnph Under the
heading ' ' Liouor " 1 A. IV'ell, if I aan have-
la there no extra copy of that that 1 can have?
The Court: Yea, take mine.
Q. Can't yon tell na without Jnokinjr at itl
A. I want to tate ibese up. Yon are asking
fthOdl tlvemi On* by Ofle.
Q, All right A. First I mentioned the fact
that T was. n totnl abstainer wax n^ls«ly'r busi-
ness but my own, but that nf. Bethel it nppearisl
not to he ih* fase, Tlial w«* no, Af ler J went
there. I land" no elnimsj Or anything ft" to ray
nwn di-inkinp, I t»ld nnlnwly (bat I wn* n
drinker or not n ctrfnker at nil, lint after we
had been there n while there would he allusions
F:j i*. jib w' tti.-.ihl ;in up: :.ni drtarn the el*Totnr,
The hoys would remark there, mnke nlUminns,
wish they Vied a barrel of beer around, how rice
a barrel rtf hcer wonld he, wliieh T took to be
aimed aped Really at me ne fwing a to'al ab-
stainer. Other eases, another member, not of
HctliH but on tin - outniilF, e> men by Ihe B,ime of
Nr)Fon t one of the Jehovah's Witnennen in one
of th# units around (here, told! me erne time I
wasn't in lmnimny with the ,Saeie(y if I did not
drink liquor. I had Wen offered liquor at his
place and declined it
0,. What eleof A. This policy Of breaking in
newcomers there, we beard that from several
different person*—
,1S
:-;i
sc:
Otin 11. 1/ejrfcr-FW P'J" ,— Croaa
Tlit Court: Did yon flee any liquor
around (ha placet
The Witness: T cannot ( citify poii-
tivfrlj? it (4 liquor being in the place, ei-
cept what I heard, that is right, that
liquor was served at the factory scm*-
titnea, I da remember that.
Q. What da you mean, liquorT Let at get
down to the point that yon are talking about
A. Beer was served some nights al the factory
when they were working overtime, and I heard
of nsinc of lira boys bringing in stronger aluff.
Q. Yon heard of thntl A. Yes, sir.
Q. You are a Inw, aren't youT A. I am.
Q. Did you ever hear of hearsay evidence! A
Ve*.
Q. You tuiow that ia incompetent, don't yout
A. I do.
(j. But yet you considered and took into 00n-
sideration hearsay evidence iu arriving at your
judgment in this matter, didn't youl A Only
partially.
y. Excluding ill hearnny evidence let ua hear
wluit you liave got of your own knowledge low.
Mr. Brflchhaunen ; 1 object to (hat aa
already testified to.
The Court: t will let him answer, if
he lias any tiling elite, outside of what ho
maid.
Mr. D rUfhhausen : Does counsel mean
at la the liquor 1
11 r. Covington: Liquor.
Tilt Court : W» are lalfcing about liq-
uor now.
Olin fl. Jfojle— For Pif.— Croat
The Witness: Well, IE waa the attitude
toward* it. I have no objection to any-
Ixxiy dnr.king beer or wine, that if their
own affair, &* I state in the letter, and
remarks were made at tike table eajsaally
by the president, Rutherford, concerning
that, and at one time he did label total
ahstuiners as prcdei, a term whiclj I
didn't think was applicable.
Q. When was that I A. 1 think that iu dur-
ing the hwt yeax wu li'ere there-
(i- \Voa it at dinner or supper or breakfast,
or whenf A. My bent reeolleeliom ii that it wai
at the dinner labia.
Q. What did he eay! What is it particularly
gave rise to that statement! A. I may have
these mixed up a little bit, hut if I remember
right, (hnt was in connection with the tue which
hapjsened when the boys working overtime at
the factory were ttmd nolo* beer, and that
sight in I he very late hours the nlonn bell in
llie Bethel rang, and there was quite a search
and disturbance over ii And an investigation wai
made. The president of the organisation in-
quired at the table several limes as to ■who
pushed <hnt button and rung that bell during
those late evening hours, and in the course of
that difcu*&iuri it caune up that possibly some-
one of the beys did drink too much, and feeling
(he *[Tw!tn of It had pushed that button and rang
the bell as a joke in that* Lit* hoar*, Ther*
was further diacussion of it and In t::e course of
that discussion the Judge did ruakn tha slat«-
0H« R. Jlvyte-For Pl$.—Cfou
rficnt tlut (hose who didn't drink at nil were
prudes.
Q. Did Ji« approve of pushing (he fce'l by th*
boy tliiit had loo muenT A. Host decidedly not.
Q. Was this matter brought u.p at the tahla
about sosrujone having hdd too much and pu.sh.ing
the belli A. I (hink it was.
Q. Who said that! A. 1 don't recall. There
wmi Hjuile a bit of dismission buck and forth and
I don't remember who made the statement, I
may be wron^ i>n it, hut to the be&t of my rceol-
tedi«n thist 1 have it is possibly A man hy the
name of Fresuhel said it
(J. Frcsehelf A. That made ilm statement, I
wouldn't want to slate (hat positively,
Q. Y*U say that if as Frc*rljel pushed th? hell!
A. 1 did nnt xny (hn(.
Q. Vou mill that lie saiil that somnoue else
pushed it, im lluit righlf A- 1 sn'ni tlint WV r(^-
ollfftion ia tinLl 1-"li"'H.:Ih'I made the AtnUiinrut (hat
pojfciilily vnitu'iMjc iif Hie Itoiifl hihl liiu much
liquor mid puvlted it, pushed Uial button.
Q. He made the stalemenll A. Y«j sir. I
don't wjiiiL In pnl I hat dogttULlk&By.
The Court; That lit your best rccollec-
lioit.
Tim Witrww; Yea, sir.
Q, Did thflt ofTeiid yout A. r!n.
Q, The itatcmontT A. Xo.
Q. Did Ihe [iCbhingof the bell offend youT A.
Nol ii::!. at alL
(J. What shout tlie wholei pruW'dare offended,
yout A. Nothing, except that 1 thought at tlie
tuns tiiot ia the midst of m. thing of Uiat sort to
: i :^:^
Olia It. Aloj/ic—Fvr FllJ^Crasa
lu.bi'1 a tfitul alislainer us a prude was not ia ac-
«.ii'iliL,ie<! with good Christian principles?
{j. What utn pTWk'1 A. 1 don 't knov aa I can
give you .. dictionary dtrfiaitlori nf it,
Q. What is your understanding of it, because
you think it it. leveled at you. A. I don't know
as it was leveled at )ue-
Q. TIkjjl you don't chisel to il, do yoaf A. I
aazwcfod i(. 1 aaid I didn't think that was in
neeordmco wilh gcod Clifisstien principles.
Q. Uiii you ever hove a convortatioa wilh Ok
Judge pcreonally about the diificulties that you
have Liicii tinned in thin jidi-a^rasih t A. No, air.
Q. Have you ever discussed with the Judge
jie-'suiudly, )>rior to July 2\*i, any of the mut-
teis that }'(HI have uscntjoned in any of theso
parsgriLphsT A. Kot di*CU*«cd witli liira, no.
(J, 1[qw uflt-u was hcer served at (l>e factory'
A. 1 ikin't know.
Q. The one iustisnee. Is it not A fact that tha
boys worked late during tlie liot summer and
hcvt was uhtained so that i-isch uue could have
una bottle after they iiml IJiiished liiuir day's
wink with (h«ir meals Duit ters aen-ed Lliero at
ni^lit'l A, lliat may be ri^ht. I don f t krlo»'.
I). Weiii y<)u pri'iiene when tlii^ tuok place 1
A. Tl lis di*e Vision at tlie tablet
Q. No, about tike iieer being served ia the fac-
tory. A I don't think I was At lb* factory that
sight, no.
Q, "Who told yoil about beer being served at
the factory that aighLI A. It was aiacussed at
the table.
Q, And you ke*rd th* discuasionl A Y*8,
Qlix ]!. Mv'fle—Fvr Plg.—Crass
Q. l>id that offend yout A. No.
Q. Wluit did o:Tend you wilh reference to the
liquor matter t A, Tlie suaerftl proposition of
finding fault with a man who was a tn'r.) alj-
sioiner. Whether the boys drink beer t,T not
w£i>. no affair of mine. 1 had no objection to it,
Q. Whut did you mean when you aaid "Bac-
chuf-hke" atUtadtf A. 1 think that refers to a
sort of an un<>in.- proi=se of ]i<[u6i",
tj. Have you ever looked up aln>ut " 1 IliclJium-
like" attitude f A. No, I have not.
Q. To detei-iiiine what its real meaning isT
A. I haven't hud oeeaaiun to look it up.
Q. Lon'l you kno* (hat Bafeima refers to
drunken orgies with which are connected very
base, low, immoral practices T A. I don't know
that, no.
Q. Have you ever looked up tha meaning of
IlareluiJiT A. Not in rectal yrarn, no.
Q, In its CWKOMn uci'4'|j1i)jue and narlanceT
Do you krinw where the word nrigjna.tesT Is it
mythology 1 A. I htUoVt *0,
Q. Vou say that the Judge took an un-Chr-e^
tisn attitudo on this subject, is that righlT A.
Yes, I think it wa*.
Q. Have you got any Scripture* to support
tlie [irnposition that it is wrong for a Christian
to take a drinkl A. I have not -«ade that claim.
Mr. BriichhaU£P<B : I object to that.
Q. All right. Have you got any Fk-nptures to
support the pro[«wi liftn tluil \\ is wfon^' for a
Christian to permit Otiiers to drink if they want
tOl
365
Qtiu SI. HayU—Fof Plft.—CrcMt
ifr. Brucbhausen : I object to tha ques-
tion.
The Court; Objection susluined.
Q, Have you ypl ejiy 3cripturea to support
the charges mnde in that paragraph T
Mr. Bruchhau^en ! I object to the ques-
tion.
Tlie Court: Objection sustained.
Q. How do you know that it «*• as on-
Christian attitude!
Mr, Uraehha«»en; I object to iL
The Court: Objection sustained. The
exhibit speaks for it»clf.
ITr. Covington; We eMept, of wurse,
to all these rulings.
Q, Pid yon ever see anyone take a drink at
Bethel T A- 1 don't think I linvc.
Q, Did you ever tee liquor in tha UetiieL
IlomeT A. I don't recall aeeing it
Q. Did you know (hut the Lord Jesua Christ
was accused of drunkenness and gluttony sod
being a winc-bibher because he drank wineT
Mr. Bruchhauscn: I object to it
The Court; Objections sustained. YOB
may have a gxmral exception to that. We
are not trying Jesus Chrixt io this Court
and we are not trying the Scriptures,
Mr, C*vJngio&: I want to make this
abatement for the record. Mr. Mtv. U:
miiJo lilt RtattlUtDt tliat it was nn~Chris-
tion.
The Court; The statement speska far
Jk.7
';',:-
itself, Ho ha* been given the opportunity
to eiplaia it, and yo'a may ha^e a general
exeepttOD ;D £°^? £U1 >" furtbei along il.ja
line
Mr. Covington: "With that ur,ders~r.d-
ing X won't pursue the iequiry any
further.
Q. Now, take a lock At Uiib, Yon ace tha
first paragraph under the heading, "Li(juor"T
A- Yes, air.
Q. Da jmi sea tha nekt paragraph after that I
A- Next fiuratfraphT
Q. Yes, A. "Thcsa were a few of tie
tiunga," beginning with that linef
Q. Yea, A. Yes.
Q, Adtiuntnt >'*ar*el f with Ota paragraph. vr.&
fhea I wilt aak yea a few questions. A. Alt
right,
Q. Whnt did yea Imve in mind in thai para-
graph! A, I can't recall aow:
Q. Van don't recall a thine? to support that
paragraph, is thai eorrertf A- No, 1 can't re.
call now what I did have in mind at ttiAt 1ime.
Q. This paragraph says. "Those are a fen of
the EhiaRS which should have no nlafla in the
Jynrd'is orffjiiiiiuijitjfi,'" That in after mentioning
vulgar ami filthy language, kIa rificaliOn Of alfeO-
l.ui, discrimination with reforetlM to morringB
and discrimination in reference to the accommo-
dation! for Una Judge, Ym have specified those
matters but yon say hers, "There are Other
mora grievous injustices but I have no personal
contact with them ;md therefore I do boE dis-
cus li -■" J» that e:L"re;Lf A. 1 ^-jiicve th-.t
Otin ft, Mvyh— For Plfj—CfOt*
is correct. I can't remember n&w jj^t n'Jiit I
did have: in mind at the time I wrote Ibcm.
Q, Did you here poi'scoo! contact with these
other matters that yOa Citation in your letterf
A. Ib uuiny of them.
Q, What did you have in Blind in the next to
the lent paragraph of JOur letter J A That is
with refcreuca to the ccx&a in t!i» court* 1 I»
tii At wliii t you are asking about T
Tho Court; 1* thut thu imrtgrajih you
arc referring U>7
il r. Covington ; Yes, next to the last
paragraph, over the signature.
The Court: You heva bean naked what
yen had in year mind.
The Witness: Well, I lied in mind th«
eases that were Hill pending. I givo him
a list of ttiusc ctoes and I had in. mind if
he wanted any farther assistance from me
in those casus I would he villi tig to serve.
Q. You knew Unit when you left you Ware
running off and leaving the Judge stranded,
dida't yon! A. Xo.
Q. Yoq didn't hciow tlmtt A, Ko,
Q. When y«a rtma there the .Tn%e. transferred
to Jnu awny of thd r**pnimihiJili*K tlint ]id fcdd
hand Icii diructly, did he ii"tf A. Tl>at is rij-;ht.
Q. And you enjoyed tiint jirivilc^o for approxi-
maii L l>" four jreara, did yoa notf A, That is
rif;ht.
Q. Arid you withdrew Vrilhstut t**ing (ir»t tha.1
>e liail *om*lMKly elite t* i----l:<' y*nr place or try ing-
le settle thf:vc moller* viiUt hitnl Did you ever
go to the Judge and talk with him and try to
Otim R. Afo^ie— For Pl$.— CrMi
settle UaBW matters t A. Which Hjm>lion do you
want ma (u nuswcrT
Q, Tlit whole letter, 1 nay now, did you ever
go to the .fudge and talk to him about settling
:ln!M! diffeirttvctt that you had with liiiu Uiat you
have put forth in thi» letter t
The Court: Isn't Uie evidence rjuite
clear that he didn't T Jxn't one of the
evhiiiils illustmiivc vf lhati
Mr. Covinglon; 1 am not vltar on JL
Mr. liracltliauiicn: l^iihihit 11 for idca-
tihealion.
The Court- At least the te^timoBy here
1. i.\.-.,t.
(J. The la&L paragraph. You say thai you had
no desire for a verbal argumeat about the matter 1
A. That i» true,
y, Did. you expectant) A. Yc?, Ifllkad^cinv
to hint direct.
(j, Vt'hat do you hate that onT A, l*y wl.ji I
had seen and heard,
Q. Vwi l«u»e it u]M*n any remark 'the Jianl'u
tvv iimde to you 1iie whole time you were there!
A. No, sir.
Q. You knew that you had received hind troaiL-
inetitl A. Tliat is right.
(J. Win didn't yoit fjepect tft receive kind treat-
tnrnt in thin inalU'rt A. Uecmwcin the time that
1 was there, when I hud sbo the cusce where
people having an idea in opposition to him were
Ri'ciJdtil fciU'rely. T]iey viere not fjivi'n any dtaiKC
to ^[tesk, and as I stated in tine, letter, were
trimmed.
Q. Trimmed t A. Yes, sir, scolding, in other
u-.iriin.
:.:,;u
ro
37:
OH* It. ifayte—Far Plg.—Ctaai
Q, Who were tlieyl A, Ueorge Ilannau wus
one,
(J. tVao clseT A, ifcrorinjuk wan another.
Q. What wuri tlie fortu in twth n>oe of tln*Mj
caseal A_ Oeorgo Huanan'i e«se wtm ir. coujiee-
ticjt with Lhia Madinon Square ljar.lcn rid,
George wai one of the ushers and at one of I he
sr^tionn roiieeriting Uioae ushers claitn was inade
Bgainst George tJult tie had not rirfonned. his
duUes properly, tieorge tried to CitdaiiL The
Judge shut him off ae quick as that, JLe miid,
"You needn't say any more, " in ■. ationg, bfUUd,
roui^h iuj:e of voice.
Q, What i'Im;T A. And these other cases thai
I hnvo mcnlkined in the letter,
4. ^Vltat is tlwf eiicoituslaneet A. They were
similar.
i\. What were tiie circumstances that you **>'
were similar f A, Take the ca«e of C. J. >Vnf4-
WDrth, which is raentioaed, Woodworth sent a
loiter la (he Jud^e as we were tilting at Ihe tabic
in which he lOade rtfercuet to a calendar. Wood-
worth had written an :LrLi<-h. im tiie i-idehdiir ia
which he had dWalopcd a hew fonn of ralt'iidar,
nnd in lliic private note to the Judge he staled
that he felt as though he wax using the devil's
Sun)* or miin^ tarnttlung of the devil in using
the o3d calendar, nnil (hat day at Bgcui Ihe Juti^e
juw,[>ed a[Htn Woodworth wjiligut warninK, rall-
in^ him a jscknfts, and WumlwartJi ^nid, "Yea,
IJrothtr Rutherford, 1 presume I am a jackaHS."
"Ye», you ar* A jaehAN*," lb* Kaid, and Wood-
worth *aid, "I Bni Jiorry." "Ytaf, ymi nlw'nj-n
Bay you are sorry, I am nick and tired of it,"
Dful R. N&jlt—For Plff.—Cron
and he put it much nmre forcibly then I eonld
ever do,
Q. You idijeeted to Woodvvorth stating flr^l
Hint he was it ja L -kii>j end Ihe Judge asrcriin;-*
with hinil A, It wan tlte other way around.
(J. You nay tlie Judpe eallut W(joi.lwi>r1h u
ja^kaKS jiml Wuodworth n^rteil wiOi hiiu u;m! the
Ju<;,ru emptiasjicni it ap;ainT A. I had no objec-
tions to any tiling Wood worth said.
Q. What is there ahout the word jachas* lha!
you object tol A i don't have any objection
to the word jackass, 1 did have the objection to
a man, the head of a Christian uJ-j/im nation t>«
il is claimed, using hi* hrethrtn in lh(U manner.
That it cne of Iho reason* why I *ent that let-
ter.
Q. Have yoa ever used the word jaekas* in
reference lo yourself T
Mr. Bruchhausen; 1 ohjucl to the term.
The Court; Objection unstained.
Mr. Covington] We except
Q. I will a*k you if it is ant it fact (hat in a
letter dated August ]!i, liKly, ytsu referred to
yourself at a jackass T A 1 don't know. I
mighl have.
The Court: This is not a IaO£hiD£ nmt-
ter, I am talking to the ftudii-nr-e.
Mr. ISrufhbauscn: I don't think that
.Mii'jiv: is in issue in Ihe case. 11 object
to It
Trie Court; Objection sustained,
Q, Dn yuu helteve in the right of the head &i
a Christian orgajtiMHiom to reprimand end di«i-
Ol'm 11 iiogle—Fw Pi^—Crasi
pline tluise that an Ids hi'i-tlirttit A. You taid
of n Chrialiiui organ i»tionf
Q. Yes, A. May I ask, do you mean Christian
in the semtc of the HihicT Tliat at the Jlible
delinilion of a Chrinliant
The Court: Whichever way yn>u niean,
Q, You nuike your defmitiou and then state
your answer. A. As far as the Christian or-
pntdaati™ is conceriied, I do not recognise any
hend of *, Chrinlian or^aniiaiien e-ieept Jc*iw
Chri.it. The Bible doos ttaie that n« elder may
rehoke one for wroKploins, I egre* wjlh lhal,
fj. Anil (lie one Dial is oiSeti [Wring Ihe position
[if an elder over hi* hrcthren chu correct him
when he reei him going in a wronE way, ena'i
heT A. lie can expmia and assist them lo go
the right way.
fj. Are ymi faniiliar with Ihe ease of the
Annstle Paul! A. 1 ani — 1 dnn't know —
Q, Did you consider that in arriving at your
conclusion, the cmie of Anosih? I'uulf
Mr. Drucbhauscn: 1 uhject lo that.
The Court] Objection tu&laintd.
Mr. Covington: Exception.
Q, Da you have any Scriptures npon which to
fLiso — Is your testiniuny based upon tlie prono^i.
lion lhal the Waleh Tower Hihle £ Traet So-
ciety la not a Christian organiiationl A. I
don't Iwhcvc it is, no,
Q. When did you reach that cor,clutionl A.
Ahwfi in Ifl-lCV or l!Ul. or the reahouts.
Q. Did you begin to get that notion in 19381
A. Ko.
iwi
373
.17-!
0!i* R. Atoyle — For PIff, — Cress
Q. WSicn yon read {lot article on Jonodabs
and ih<: Qmt Multitude 1 A. tiu, I did not
Q. Vuii any it tt'fli in 1!M1. What month 1
The CWt: H« mid 1040 or IM1
Q. What month, if you nasn leli unt A. I tan-
n; t
Q. You didn't nave ilie idea Owl it hit not a
Christian organ tuition,, on duly 21, VXi'J, or
Alttfutft 8> 193U, did you I A, That in right, 1 did
noL
Q. You thought it was a Christ inn orgAiiixa-
tion then, didn't youT A. I thought it wag.
Cj. Win! a did you fait hear of the organiza-
tion knrjtvn uk The Evil Servant! A. 1 cannot
Mntr pny definite thne. That in, I heard I ho
Watch Tourer, or n-Ad the Watch Tower ar-
ticle* ilowribinJC an orsAiiimlion as Tha Evil
Ki-rvBiil. I don't know n*»' an ffccw i« any
such organization called "The Evil Servant."
<}. Al the lime liiat yotl thought lhAt lh«
WiiU-h Tuwer lliblc £ Tract Society wn* a.
Christian organization, what nan. jour o[iiniOn
s-i tni who 1 1 1 h : J-Jvjl Servant wereT A, I had the
opinion Hint iliu.-Ji wild had & ei.nr cut Jmawl-
ft',iH L of the Iruiii and who Left the truth and
[iinu.il aga,ia«t U«d and Against Ilia Work, [hat
limy collectively made ug) what :» called an evil
servant cla.«s.
Q. In l!J3!l, you had in mind that thopc who
alrniidoni'il and U-ft thr arjf^niuilJAn, the Watch
Tower iiihle £ Tract Sanely, were known an
tha evil nervanl, in iliat rifjlttt A. You have
Ji-ll out pari of Hie ■■■■'■ >ni :.;■■-•!.
y. la 1333?
0ft« B. MoyU—Fef flgj— Crwi
Tii* Court: lie edit], "Yoa lefl oil
part of (he defini t i no. "
Q. What parti A, Who left [he- truth and
turned against (lad and against the work which
(tod wight be doing.
I). Did you aw f*eHi^ti«i* til* Watch Tower
ISilik £ Tract Society a* the [iCttd'a organiza-
tion T A. I believed it vu,
(J. When you believed it wai and until you
ehiagrd your mind, did you figure that thnsa
Unit Ipft tin; Witch TawaT HLhli! & Trael ISo-
fiily h'fl tin? T^nrd'ji nrgiutixal irai t A, Te«-
(£. You liad tJuii Opinion 1 A. Y*:*,
Q. And that they to: i*; : I a ted the evil acrvnnU
wlien organised 1 A. Qualified to the extent that
if titer —
Q, Tnl king about at tliat time I A, Yes, r'tt,
I mean at that time. That is, if they not only
N't llir organisation and had turned iwrnj* from
!rn> truth and were fi^litine; apain^t Ond and
■jriimt tlu> works o( (loA.
<}. And fighting ajrain^t tlie Wateh Towei -
2i.uli- t Traet .Sui-ii'ty, loot Yon had that opiLi-
ion, tool A. T thought (Sud ot th^t tiiai*,
Q. Dp yfui nr>po«F Hip Watcli To^'fr Hihlr t
Traet Horietyf A. It derwmhi on what you menu
hy opinio.
Q. Are you in fftvisr of ila rlrwlrinrH thai are
(jiit^hl in the "Waieh Tnuxr" ntosBiincT A.
Xnl \M tot Iheto, ho.
i£, Wluit one dn you nut favor t
Mr. Itrufhhou-fnt I object to tiiat.
The Court: ni^j«!tnn jiuittaiued,
Sir. Covington; ' W« t-iwpl.
Qiix )i. Htnjlt—For Pig.— Crest
Q. The (tvil Servant organization, during the
year* i'jy>, 1337, 1933 and 1385, while you were
jwjjooiated with thf Wate-h Tower lilide & Traet
tsoeiety haLtofTLton in HroAklyn, did ttiey nott A,
Not to my knowted;a.
Q. Did you know that you had at one iirno
referred lo the- Da»it as the c^il wrva.nl end the
PuFtitmi Uihle Jr.Etilule, taikinj; aliout hefora
you left, n«t nowt A. I c'loin'l rc-4flU ever refer-
rinjj lu Hie Pastornl Bible Institute at En evit
seirant. [ doat reeAlt referriitg to the Dawn la
na nvvil sftrviiiit, I niiFrht have done it,
Q. You hnew that they were regarded as the
ftrjpiiviialio!] of evil strrunt lfad«Kf A, I lm*w
that the llawn u'aa ao regarded. I don't recall
much about the Pat-toral BLhl« Io.i'.i'.ute at tint
limit.
Q. J]urin.jr the year lfi4l> yon were approached,
or l"iS), I believe it wa«, J"au wc-ro iippro*ehi.'d by
d lefhreiienthtiva of I lie oppnnirion, uere you uolT
A, Yots will liavj h> deftiie opjwiiitiori.
Q, Tim <"ie* Hint fro r^jrinrdi-i'l hy 1lic Wateh
Tower Jlihlo & Tract Society i\u the evil nmrnl.
Mf. PJ-ruehhitiinert ! If yMt Ili^dr
please, there stcras to ba t di Terence be-
Iwxen ttiiona evil aorv:,nt we are working
on here. There ia a. diitereat kind of evil
m. L rvAnl in their mind*.
Q. I will refrsnie it VTiat individuals oppo^
ing the Watch T*wcr Bihle & Trmt S<*ei*ty vis-
ited you during 1&S9 or the year lSiO, wilh ref-
erence to your joinimf up with thew and vffit-
ju4 tha iiceietyT
373
Olin II. Heyh—Fvr Plf.—Cfots
The Court: You MMJa iu 1333. after he
kft Bethel:
llr. Gorio^ljja: Yen.
A. Nobody arked nte to join up with them.
Q. Da yWI know a nian by tl;^ name at Kuuetl
Folbekf A, Y«i, tir.
[J. Who did he represent! A. I don't know if
he represents anybody.
Q. What organ imlioit, *ilher the Dawn, Fai.
torn! Bible Institute, or any other BKcli orgajni-
SBJtioa, It he ctnoccifd withl A. 1 underatond
that lie ia atuliutcd wilh the Da*n organisation.
Q. Did he pay you a visit ict October, 1933 ( A,
lie did not.
The Court i i)oes that refresh your rec-
ollection, llsat papart
The WHrwsas It does.
The Court: lie says this paper re-
freshes hit) recollecticiL.
U. Now, did he pay you a viuitt A, Jle did
not
q, lie di'l not! A, No, fir.
fj. Did Vfta havo a conversation Or wnumnni.
eation with hilflT A, lie, air.
Q. You did notl A, No, air.
Q. Did a woman bj- the naino of ilathilda
eoinmun ieitd with you in behalf of Pullnekt A.
She did.
Q, For what purpose 1 A- Shfi said that Pol-
Jaek would like to tee me and would I tea bun.
th.it he wan continp to llslwaukee.
Q. Lid he oouKi't A- I don't Itaaw.
276
Oliit it. iies/li—Por Plffi—Crea
n. \Vhnt did lie want to see you aboull A. I
dun'! know,
tj. linve you seen Mr. Pollack since that timet
A, Xo, nir.
Q. You luive nolf A. Ka, sir.
ij, Do ynu Fetisenilji>r the iLiceting on Anirur-1
Sth, do you nut, that you dericrilied, hofore .luii^a
Ituilierfonl, wlien the Cotiunitlee eorjKidt're<.l yu:ir
e;;>.i > and .itade a resolution before the Board of
Di rret»r* 1 A. Ye*, sir.
Q. Do you remember on that rcca&ion that
Jud^je Jlsitberfonl made eertaia Ktatemenln in
yuur [ircseon' wilh reference lo Madtton ii;uaro
Cian.ien inartaril
Tlie Court: Ap I Uiltriitand it, there
»'H(i' two nieetinjra on Asu^iist 3tL iJo
yon [iienn Hie nut'tinw of tha l!:i*rd of Di.
rvL-tors or the general meeting at which
the resolution m read t
Mr. Cuvin^lun: The meetinjr of the
Bomnl of DtWCtMAi.
The Court: At 10 o'clock in the morn-
ing.
A. Thsre were sulul-: kittHHifltlt inadij, yes.
<;. Uo you remember that Judge IVa;herford
took uji your letter before tho Committee and
before the Itnnrd of JJireetor* »f1er the vote waa
taken, iml Ul'ore, and made, hin *to teintnt in re-
gard In your e!uirgiei>T A. That may he right.
] di iiit recall it very dm-rly,
Q. What did ha tay I A. I dou'l rcaall All he
■aid.
Q, Do you reinemher anytldng that he saidT
Olin H. iloyte— For Pig.— Crest
A. lie said, if I remember rightly, the letter
was all lie*; they were fale*.
(J. Did ha Bay anything further!
The Court: That you recolleoL
A, I dun t recollect,
Q. Did bo tell you tbnt yon would be with the
'.•■.:'. i i'.-v;m:1 I)d you remember that statement
tliat he made to youT A. Yes, I think I remem-
ber itiat
Q, WliAl did be eay? A. I think he said
shout aa yoa put it, that I would be within the
evil servant poasibly within a period of time —
I don't remember clearly,
Q, 'Wilis it within a year, or something liha
thnlT A. 1 don't recall; maybe.
Q. What did yon Jtay about that? A. 1 don't
reeall tb.lt I Snid unylhing.
Q. Did the ,Tud,iro make this statement to yon:
"You might ex.plajo t Ifnyle., why yoia were «a
fn miliar in the court wilh McDonald, pal tine
him on the back, when you knew he waa one of
the. leader* in the assault On the Lord's orRjini.
zatiou in Madison &juare Garden. Hod you
performed your duty to oar brethren the situa-
tion would have Ixm'h liir lx;[tvr fur Uji now in
til* fight wilh the enemy who attempted In hrriik
np the Madison r^gunre Garden meeting," Did
he say tlin.it A. I believe he did.
Q, Were thnee *tatemerio! mad* before or af-
ter the dintunftion and tlie vote (4) the motion by
the Board at DirecJorvT A. That I Wotihln't
jiay. T don't remember,
',"■. Do yon remember the statement that tho
Juds* mad* with referene* to *Atb of yonr
37.3
:-■-;>
Otin R- Motjlt—Far I'lff, — Ctosi
elargflitl A. I don't rtcall his separating them.
I do recollect he *aid Owy were all false.
Q. la that all tic suidl A. I doa't remember.
There was n good deal mere Than that said.
Q. You can't remember any discussion at all
then, ii that rightl
The Court: He haa already answered
that
Mr. Covington: I think he lift!.
The Court: He ULfwend it just a few
minutea ago. Are you going to be ranch
loader with lliia witness 1
Mr, CoriuetoE: J»*t a little longer.
Qr Prior to Aue;uat B, IS42, had yon discussed
with anyone your «T>jecti<orL$ to the eantonta of
tha "Watch Tower" magoiiinl A. Prior to
AvfHtgUlJ
Q. Tea,
Tha Coortr August Sth, of what yenrT
Mr. Covington: 1339.
Tim Court: You auid l!>»2.
Mr. Covitifrton ! Instead of Ifit2.
A. Yea, I discussed tha teneliinj!? OS brought
forth io the "Watch Tower" villi at tt**t one
that I know of, po™Wy others.
Q. Who withl A. Milton Gonftlv, and I iiis-
GUtetid this "J'iU The ftarth Doctrine."
jQ. Did yon ever diaiass anything with Yirlor
Smith, complaining nlmut itt A. 1 might have
done it, I don't rfrotmkr.
Q, In the evil lenut class pictured by Judos
in the Bible T A* I dont know.
Q. Yon don't know. Are yon an ordained
Ottn It, if ojrfc—. For flff .— Grim
minister of the Gospcll A. I do aomo preneh-
ag-
Q. Are you a. roini&ter of the Gospel! A. I
believe to.
Q. Were yoa ordained miniatcr when you.
were connected with the Watch Tower Bible &
Tract Hocitlyt A, I believe to, yet
Q. I am going to bl-o if I ewt'l refresh your
racuiory concerning this. Augaat £lh meeting;
1939, when (hes* ehajgte v>era talma up. I>o
yon recoil the resolution, do yon not, tliet set*
forth — that is aet forth in the article entitled,
"Information"! A. Yea, air.
Q, Thnt was read ftt that westingl A. Yea,
■ir.
Q. Then a motion was mane, was thcra notl
A Tee, lis;
The Court; We have or-tn nil Over thui,
unless you ere going to got to aoraclhing
else.
Q. Do you remember the Judge making thin
statement in yfj;i.r presence: *'I hove been at
thin dwk for 22 y«t*. I havu had n»n> att-n-
f;Lliurii iron: the 'evil servant h n hut never h*d I
hid. a worse one than this. If ax, Imd. Tha com-
plaint about nie iiaTing diff erenL jtLcea in which
Id rt*idt it thft Wiy laneua^e of the eril nerrarit
class." Do yon remember him rtyio^f thntl A.
I don't recall Utah
Q. Will yon r.ay he didn't t A. Yea; I don't
recall that. I don't any that ha didn't. I jmt
don't remember it.
Q, "Tha occunatloiia nude in thii tetter that I
hive mux*/ fla«ej in whiih'to live, and which aro
Will It. Moj/lc—Ftr I'lff.—Crves
mach better than any other members of the
organization : The facta concerning this have
Ixwo ptihlivitd lira* *r4 agiin and tluc bncli^cn
c vcryn. - ! lers know ihe facts, and tlicy know that
1 do not own a foot i,i land ojxlcr 'In: twn; liirit
tlitae provisionH. have been made to farther the
kingdom laterals," —
ifr. llrudjhausen : la thin a (fueslionl
Mr. fun (iKlun : 1 ain asLioji if iiiij
«talriH»bt w'a^n't mode in vuor preaenM
hy 4ud)ie liutherford.
The WitneK*; it may hove been.
tj. AliM), I aJtl; you if he 'lid n't nay furtlur ifi
your nrraeare, and cid you Liar thii: "that
tl.t-r'o uroviniun* have Ik'.'ii tnfwk- to further the
kin^dicu inlvrmtK, and, as atatet! in the Ijunk
Sh.vjithi^, l wanlnl HUHUhioij on a tan^ilile
rc4'nrd :.ml &h ovjdL'iirc that we liehcve thai <Jod
ia going to brine; haek to the earth the faithful
incn of ultL" M>t you reineiiil^er hiin nudcing
thiil ulnleijieot ! A. 1 doa't recall
i.}. Will j. ni; wiy tljat he didu'tT A. No.
The Court: 1 njwanie thii i* gvinj? to
lje connected upl
Mr, Covin^ion: Yen, it wiih
Ij. I>m yon rcmt-miitr (h<- Jud^c nuihLiicr tliia
jrtatejiH-nt : "The Fann «iu bought fnr tl»e
Mujijjurl i if tli in family, and for oilier jp«>l ri'i-
khiiu whit-h 1 have not yet dJxcloKed, hut which
are in the iaicreKt of the kinj^Euiri. As Brntbef
Knorr h-in rtak-id, ihin oihci' wui ar roan 1 -"'! for
me, I ltad notlung to do with arraojrinj; it, hut
it waa draw h>' Itrothen Martin, lijiorr, Wt«
3Ji
Olin- R. IftyliS— Ft* Plfr-Cfet$
(yid Van Ambureh," Do you rtmrra fa ti that I
A. 1 hai'c a faint R-roLktiion «f Bnaruethinf; like
tluit. 1 won't deny but vl.^t tlutt won asid.
Q. i'l; rluij'ji it would he heiter if yuu were tc
take and read ths* uver, UuU t» the itatoaeaJt
there, and see II tliobe thin^> will refresh yoCkr
])K.i:iory any, to aavc time. Let me have it. Mx,
UtidatW h^4 EOg^eHted another plan. Did not
tlie Jitd^e »lato [his: "1 have been criticized
in til in Icltur for having Aji iir^oaHlitioned rooto.
Urother Vun Amljurgli will ht'ar n-itju'iii trt UjiIh,
thuL my ofliee la tlie hottest rouiu in Hit building,
fight uiLih-r th* roof and diiheult tlierttn hi get
good air." Did he make that atatementf A.
I btliev* I panenifcnr that
Q. "An eir^untlitiooed arrangement wbj jiut
in Brother Van Amburgh'* oRieo Hfjjt, and i\n ia
the one. that eame tu jjie and bej;g«l me to |)ut it
in my olliee." Did he *tfti4 tlifttl A 1 remem-
ber that.
Q. "The SoeMy dhl not pay a dime of the
cost." Do you rvi3»eniln:r tjtatt A. No, I doa't
lememlwr lhaL
Q. *'(Urolher \'an Amburgh vcrifntl tiihi-) I
think the critiLtam about that h n- cnld-h[ou<lhl
erut-lty, no matter whom it comes from." Did
you hear him slaie thatl A 1 don't recall J:ut.
Q. "If it enehU-a me to work, why »him!d
aoniel«d>' tritkii* except one who hs-i tiie spirit
of (he (ivit tervuill" Did you hear tha.1t A. 1
have a faint reeollection tltat that wo* snkj.
Q. Did you ohjrct in ill A Xo,
(J. Concerning year diarse of rebukes, ihr
Judge. Haid, did he noU "Every rehiike 1 have
odaiLabitifred haa been given, ub I believed, in
3S3
Qliu It. AIo\fl£—Fer PlJ.—Crtr*
the interest of the Society. The ApottJe Paul
wns the af«ei»l *fjok«isman for the Lord Ju.j;iu
L'hriit, Ait tha WAXCiiWwEx ha« alated, Tuuothy
and Tiiu.-i pictured the Society and on the Lord
through 1'uul itiilnjL^tud tljciti ka the lj>rd
threwgJi the Sfrciely in*.trr;cla and diri^te others."
h»id he aay tliat to youl A. ciojue of tltat I
retail,
(j, Did he »y: "The Sooietv' ajyuk^ by ila
oniiijiil lleml. To Tmiolhy 1'aul said: *They
that xin ri-huke before nil, that oUlit^ also may
fear.' (1 Ti:u. £:20)" Did he say tlu»t to youl
A. 1 don't remember.
(J. " t'tmr* rnino; one who liad taken a wronc;ful
course 1'hu! ioilmctdl Titus in these words:
'Thia wsttiess ia true, wherefore rcbuka tlmm
sharply that tliey itmy be sound in tj.c foitli.' "
Did lie atata ihut to JKHlt A. 1 brt a faint
rtiMi^ri.'l in n oT moiiieUiiiifi like tliat.
[J. Apuin he aaid: " *ThlM« tltiags speak and
eihoj-t, unil rehukd with all authority. Let aU
iL.-ii. dej.j)i?ie thet' " 13id lie *ay Uiat to you,
i|UnlinjJf the Sfrijitureal A. I don 1 ! mntmutr.
Q. "As I hove often slate;! lo .some of the
hrethrer., it hurts nie far more to administer a
rebuke llum it does the one who receives it."
Did he say thotl A. I don 'I ranxiaher that.
Q, "If I see something in tJie oraafthtation
(joins wrong. An I believe, tlien 1 would bo ;in-
raiUilal to the Ijird if I did not rebuke such
wrt-ngdoer." Did he nay thatT A. I can't recall
lhaL
0. See if you can recall thia: "I have tried
lo proceed according to the rule anno\iueed by
the niaiiilei which ia Ciod's rule, tlwt uj to *aj !
?.-;:■:
Otin Ii. Mo-jle^For P!$.— Crest
"Whom tlie Irfrd Jovej) he rebiiei.' " A Sounds
familiar. It ia pvusibla he Ei^d tlut,
Q. Then ha said: "Ii every periion is per-
laitCeci to take hia own course tha organization
would go to pieMi. One who- believes in the
Theocratic government, and Uiat Jehovah there-
fore is directing hie people, nvnzt see that it ii
the proper course for the Society to arrange
a system oX tLady." Did you hear thfttl A,
I can't recall thn,t.
Q. Nothing *us aaid about your charge on tlie
Walfh 'fovi'er study at that meeting T A How
ii thalT
(J. Nothing woa mid about your eliorfie oa tlie
Wi.U-li Tower Society meeting* I A, I dent re-
mcBtbcr,
Q. Tlien l "Then if every person should be pcr-
mitled to trinR forth ami adapt hia onu method
of Kludy that wovdd mean tufting contrary to the
Lord's instruetions. Iiehuhea are therefore nec-
e^fjiry lo bring *uel> nmtt*rt to the attention of
others that they loo may fear to go eontrary
to I he Lord's arrangement." Did you hear thatl
A, 1 don't remember.
<5- Concerning discrimination, the iliscfiiaine-
lion L'hor^e, did he say: "I have made no dis-
cxinuitation with reference to marriage. When
Bonnie Boyd got married thai vu her husinesa.
It wsm my huaincsa to determine whether or not
alio shoulfl remain in the home. I either had to
let Li- and her husband remain here or *lna
dtepentl with her atrifieea." Did he aay tliatf
A, I think I remember tl^t
Q, "She hie been my' bccncturj' for fifteen
yearn and the most efficient one that I have had
to the office," A. I Htoemher that.
zm
:.-,'
01ia Jt Ifoyie— for Plff.—Crtus
Q "She has taken dictttion for eYerything I
hare written, speeeAe*, !ft!A|Jfci.LAe articles, Watch-
tower., hooks and booklets. It was for B5e to de*
termine whether she should remain in the oUiee
An..: I flu] determine that she should and that was
my affair and my responsibility, :.ad not that of
someone c!e&'* Did you iwaiJ" thatl A. Some
of that 1 think I Land,
Q. Concerning year charge on filthy lufitUfla,
*'H others in tbia house 116* it"—
Mr. Hruchhauscn : Is this A ou^tioaT
Q, Bid ho suy tail: "II otljLjsr.^ in this housa
use it, that is their responsibility, Th« state-
meat tSiat filthy jokes are told tl tlic tabic and
tlmt the family laugha at these and these only, ia.
a dsir.nubie outrage and any un who saya that
such je the case is a deliberate li-P-i- regardless
(if who lie is and from whence he comes." Did
you hear thatt A. I remember that,
Q. Von did not object (4 that statement 1 A. I
said nothing.
Q. Did he, say this; "LsojuOfc: Tbia charge is
vieioujj- I have always been open and abuvebonrd
about such matter. Brother Van Amburjrh was
once a prohibitionist. Upon the doctor 'a advice
hi) takes Lome iatoxieatizg liquor and 1 help him
to \yt it. Brother Wise has staled that from
three doctor* he ItM been advised to drink hcer.
I have furnished li<juor Id Brother and Sister
Sutljvaj!, especially her when she WU ill, ami lo
others in the htvuie. Tliat ia my business and
my responsibility." Did, you hear (belt A. Yes,
I think 1 heard that.
Q, Did ho not, speaking directly at you, say I
Olin It, y.oijlt—Fof Plg.-~Ctot*
"Ydo denounce n:e a* tl-e 'fid of wine', which
ia the meaning- of liucehu*, which in the word you
nae. Ynu had to po to cnytliolopy ond not to
ihi; Scriptures and Jind this name for inc." Did
ho say tSijt to youT A. Yea, 1 jruess lie did.
Q. "Jlytholo^y proceeds from the Devil and
other wicked spirit*." Did h* »ay that J A. Tea,
air.
(j. Did lie sny to you: "Jesus made wine, tli*
apostle advised titat it he taken in moderation
And you are welcome to compare their statements
to that of tiie evil (pints, if van with." Did he
say that to youT A, I don't rtJDtnbtr tint,
Q. "If your s'.;"ement is not of the evil Hrnat
then I! tin not able tin understand it." Did ha
spy tl.it to youf A. I don't remember tl.aL
Q. *'jn this soAneetioB, yoar aHig* Afjainal the
family i« Tldoai And £b1h and rto»'t tiiAt it pr«-
eeeds from the spirit of the wicked one and is a
damnable thing," Did ba say that to youl A. I
believe he did.
Q. Now, did lie aay this: "Mow I aay (his to
yen, Meyle, yon have allied yourself with the
Dtvili }"*a h-VC Willingly, taiOsOMt Any ju:-.t MfL ■.!:;<)
or excuse evt-Jt, Vr-ilhd rnwa joumeSf frrnA tho
Lord's or^aiiitaiion, nod you are going hack to
the Devil 'a organization !o engagn in the prac-
ticft of taw. 1 have never know?i any man to
withdfinf froth, ttie tordV OTeaAtiAtiOn *ai JO
into the Devils organization, ttiAt ftndwl op
right," Did he say thotl A. I heard that
Q, Did he Fay; "When you want to continue
to fipnt for the fiord, there ia not a person in
this present* tliet helieveu a word of tiLaL" A.
Y««, I li.l:tk % huird LbaL
Otin R. Mt><)tc—Ft>? Pltf^Cros*
Q. Did lie miy; "IIeiu:«f*ftli yvu si mil never
r^proH^jtt 1iic \1 Atttilowtr by my cnimeiiL" Eid
he ^oy IhAtl A. Ha did.
y. Did lie sny l!ii»; "This Bemolu ticn h:in lii^n
ado;iti;<S. 1 shall folio* it r " A, 1 don't KiiKSiH
her tlmt.
{). D»d he nay this to yon: "You have Mjrvnd
notice to Luavt! £j*Litcniber ]. You nee<t not wait
hut move uut of the house til is day," UJd he say
thatl A, Yl l «, I MIK'Jiphtr ihaL
Q, "If you winJb to jnin the < L neiuy unit fiylat,
do so." A, Tiiat is ri.urkS .
tj. "J have i:o n^e for a fjustlfr. I am anro
th* Lyrd God liaa no u?t; For a ()nilter.*' Did
Ih l *ay to ;oOT A, I prsatlnher thoL
Q, Did lie say: "Y»u are u qaitk't." A. I
believe he [lid.
Q_ Did I iv say: "You have lurniKheil as rvn
Mirtttt* that )h* prrtttdrnt of Ihi* oi'jSAuiSntion
haji not cmidnctad the .Smiely flcrordiAj; to jisor
hleaa, and I don't think your idean are fierip-
tqrah" Did he nay tliat to youf A. t don't
iwaII Hint,
(J. T'iiil In- JinV thin; "In II* four VisLi-.i tlnst
yon have been here, I have nover hu-Ard you adt
ur answer a single Itihle question in tlie ltd in- 1
home," Did you hear thatl A, I Tememlior
lliat.
Q. Dili lie nay Ihiir "Any ninn lliAl fn-rd'nrU
to Ik of tlse IdOrd'n ori;an ixal io A h nnd who dues
not attend the stud Ira and dnea not entaKC in
the ppiriKml disr-nshion in thiA hnsne, hut who
di-vutcs hinsM'ir :'■; :n» itinera! work, n-nl then
^riM'ri ;■ I h'i ijI '. il. .. i:itc vith ij^Ikti' to eaii.^e ihi.<->ii-,l
and to find fault ftith ii;v or^'aALmliun, cuimol
3ST
Olin 11. Ifopic—Ftr Pip^Cwtt
he in the truth." Did h« way that Io youl A. I
don't maeraheT thot-
< t K Did he my: "I x3in.ll read thia letter to
the fanisly «r Itave it p.'sd- Y«l P>ay he ppweat;
if you wish to defend ye-urae!f- IfviLrcfotib I
hhnll expert you to ally younsulf with thoKe who
onpo*C the SoeLct_y as Iwnj na I r-nv lufre." Did
lie say IhutT A. 1 rentenihcr thot.
Q. A>id then you said: "I don't csrwet Io nlly
hiyfi'ir ^itli Kay opposition," Did you uny thatl
A. T hr-lievc I did,
Q, Have you nllled >'(HJr*e!f with any oprMiai-
[ioti f ill depends on what you mcAil hy oppo-
aition.
<J. To !h* fjoeietyl
Jfr. nrncldsHUFscn: I think we have lieen
over that.
Mr. Covington: All rislit,
Q. Did Judtre RnthcrfnrHi pav Ihi*; "Yonrnni-
piuin abfHit accommoiiation*. You hsv* the hej<t
roi^m in the houi-e aside frimi toy own." Did h«
Kjiy Unit tn >ou) A. T rememher he Riiid that,
Q, "W]i»t S>u>ini'j;s. |ji it of yours what ^osne-
ht-dv r\tc [mul Thnt js not your husiness." Did
lie my tli&t to youl A, Yh l *. hi- did.
Q. "You havo pjine to 1Iu L fnrm and (alkefl
with Hrnther liopard's wifr Jmut e*«di [ion*
there. " Did you do IliatT A. Yes,
Q. Dirl lie say that to youl A, Yen.
(J. "THuU ik none of your business. If there
Wftn ftnyjhinp wroni? there you should have nrj.
lK,rii : d it In imi 1 , Y«u iiave never rejmrti'd it to
ii»r."' Did tie sAJf tlmt Io yout A. I remember
that.
OUn It. Meylt—Ft>T PlJ.—Crvsi
Q, "If jou were A renl mnfidcntivil norvant of
the Lord, and of this Society, you wouM havo
re]rfjrted saeh thin pa, hut you did not," Did he
say thai! A. I think lie did; yes.
Q. No*" ,J Qm>tLne; rrom tli« Af>ontle Paul io
KL|ljslanc^ L s VLMir fri[iri.i;:n nf me in a m::;l]1 tiling."
Did hi. ptd my thiitt A.I don't rtf-inciiiher thnt.
(Ji. Did hr- say; "I tftro aotliinfi nbont that.
The apwstle said: *M«reo\'W it i« rwjuired in
Htcwanlit tliat a man he faithful, hut with me it
if A ¥#rv hum 1 1 thing tlmt I idinuld he judged of
you, or of man's judgment, * • » Ha that
judjieth me is the Lord.' — 1 Cor. 4:,% 4," Did
he !)flole that R^rtpliipt to youl A. I don't
rrincnilMT.
Q, Din) herunhp thiis*t«trmi'nl, iiqsitiiif; Tionmns
14:4: "If everythinjr tlmt you have *1nti'il in [l.i.i
letter were true, that is no esruse fnr vhlt ymj
have nione. ' Vi'liii art tliou tliat JDdgml nnolhrr
niiin'n iierv'Antt To hi* own inAstf i' he iHandeth
or fnlletli.' " Did he soy tlmt tn yoisf A- Yea, I
rci riomlje r that.
Q. Then he paid: "Your tliffirislly, Hoyla, U
[rut, praSkahiy not thai you rmo;ht reeeiTa some
bodily injury, but Fear you won't be approved
of men And. Iijlvl" it r-iLzA I hat you are a good
fellow. In my opinion you are a rellp^onirt And
not a Cliri^lian." Did he say that to youT A,
Yrf, nir, he dsrt.
Q. Did Wifctiain P. HeAth nay this to you:
"Moyle. I wisl! to propnund io you this ijaesthft!
Are you a .Tesuilt" A, I remember that.
Q. And you naM: "Almolutely no, a thousand
BltlCM from it." A. That is rij^liL
Q, And did Judgo Itutlierford cay ibis: "You
Olin R. iloylt—JfoT Pli.— Cross
iuic;lit esplAin, Jloyle, wliy you were so faioiliflf
in She eourt with McDonald, purine; hint on tho
haefc, wiion you knew he was one of the leaders
in the asBautt On the Lord's orjijanixatioo at
ModihOA Srjuarc Garden."
lit. Bruchhanasn : I object to this, if Its
is Kcsinj? aver it apain.
The C'rOrt; Qhjeetion suxtained.
Q. Did be make tliis statement to the Rniird
of Directors : M Now, hrethren, your ad viee nnd
this ResniutiOh tit Adopted and will he earriod
cot" Did he say tiwitt A. y<n t I think f re..
member that.
Q. And thereupon Jodco Rutlwrford, or did
Judpe J5a(lior;ord order you to he di?ehnrc:ed as
leerd eountiH iiir the eorporalinnT A. IIo dwJ,
Q. And did he or^Lcr you that in harmony
with the Ttexolution your relationship was to be
immedi.ittJy tertninatdh-
The Court: tVe have boen all o^'er tlmt.
Hi- left there that day. U that all!
Mr. Coviltglnn; No, that io not all.
The Court: How much [onp'r do ynu
expect tn bel
Jfr. Covineton: On a fen' more mnt-
leri- that mipht take some connidemble
lime. Tliftre have been so mnry tbinjr«
written I '■■::! I want lo inc|uire about them.
t enn'l finish (his afternoon.
Tim fiourt: Hnvf Tonp dn ynu think it
will take youf
Mr. (Winston: I think 1 will finish
williin nn ];nur.
The Court: I will adjourn now t if you
2W
■3L
Si
QH*. R. Hotfli— For Piff.—Crsia
both will proiv.i>e vou will get youriielveR
together and nul repeat anytluaig by Ihie
ji,ur_;L:n;
Mr. Covinjrion r Yes, sir.
The Court: We -,vdi od;ourn un'.li 10
o'clock tomorrow inorniiie;. Fleam) ito not
diseusn the C4ui« even ainongxl yourmdve*.
(Whereupon, fin adjournment van takun niiUl
10 il, irj. F Friday, ilny 1-i, 10-lrt.J
Friday, May H, l&SS
10 o'clock A.M.
{Turn, Heeuji eh. )
OLIN R. MQYUi, the pmisttfr, resinned Mm
eiiuiil jliliI Il'-sI if;if.l further ■■ follow*;
CfHt-fxemination {Coirtinuff}} far Mr. Cnviny-
tam
Q. In (bat your sitfnaturft en 1ho.l JetterT A.
A. Vejs, that is my signatan?.
Q, Mr. Moyto, when you resided, did JfM e*-
jieci Id put pressure Upon jwdjre. iEutlierfonl by
throwing tlit burden of o number of (Ha into
ilia lap that yon were handlingt
Mr. Brachliausen : I object to the form
OT tl.l: ^MtSlLO'Tl.
The Court: Tm. It ifl bad in form,
Q. You dill liavc a j^reat number of cows tlujt
were under your supervision, did you mot I A.
I did.
Q. And yon, of court*, knew that when yOU
0U R. iloylc—Fer riff.— Cross
li.'TL tlnri- would he tlli one there to handle them
cucept (lie Jod^e, imlci-a someliody ehie. were
brought in, is that correct T A- TLial would be
correct.
The Court: S[n'ah Bp.
'file Witness: Yea, tluii is correct,
Q, Did you, i-Kpi'ut liijn to turn (heac over to
you oiler you left nr judf yon to handle some of
theiul A. I offered 1o, in ejusn he wanted nie to.
Q. And did you not ripeel to linve. him rati
you buck on recount of leaving tiki* great bunlm
of work on him! A, No.
Q. Vol, did notf A. Mo.
Mr, Covington; Wc oifer in evidence
litter dated July 23, 133*, to Mr. on J Mrs,
0, W. Ciiamherg, signed by tha plaintiff,
Olin T(. Moylc.
Q. What do you have in fWHf lumd now* A,
Letter dated Aupjut 11th, nddn-fuctl lw CMibui-
bur*, pistil by bm.
Mr. Rmelihimjiea: I liave do objection
to tliU first IHttr.
(LaltM diited July 2S h liiJ9 h reefiTrfl in
CTJ6talL6t a^id markftd Lefendante* Exhibit
Mr, Coviiiffton : Vt'c offer in emdepoe
k-tttr dlfttcd AniLrudl J1, 1033, idemtiued by
ti...: witness.
Tho Ooart: ",V";!Li: ?.!r. BnelibouEen in
re*din!f tlsftt you rfifty ok^ Inn uliont tLii.
Q. \lTiat nla you hive in your hand nowT A.
(Xim R. l/ojfle— For Plf.—Cro$t
I have a letter addre&ned to Confnl:r, no duta,
isif^ied hy me.
Q. Wbot ibiy wa« L; vcitlt&l A- WedniMidny,
Ul
Q. Aftpr UftLtUlij-.lLii£ ; rn:rnc]f M'itli [Jjij i*n-
Imli, cun you 111 tlie djilo approxlniately tkut it
vnn written f A. I b*1ii>v< tliat would be Au^unt
Mi.
Q. What yrarl A. 1939.
Mr, Gorfnglfm: I offer thnt in ovi-
denee.
Mr. BnwjlthAHiseii: No vbjwlion ti> let-
ter nf August ! L: ■;.
(HimtivpI in fiidcTir* iiurl murkeil Dit-
feodantu* Exhibit D-'J.)
Q, \Tbnt i>5 tlwit Unit you luive in ynur bapiM
A. Tliis in tlie «>[>>' of a mnpnsiiiir-, "The Hvrfilt]
nf Cliri*t'* Kinj|pi«n," Auffuht, 11141.
,\l r. Hruchliau*eD : No objection to Uiii
ntdoial b!tti?r.)
{Received in e?idenee and marfced De-
fendant*' Exliibit B-10,)
11 r, Covinjfton: I offer in evidence tie
jpuiidr tmftl of thi« unafiiziue.
II r. Uruedbaujiifft: What part aro yau
offeruiK '
Mr, Covin tloh: Just the part excised.
Mr, Ilruel ibauaeu : No objeetjer,.
Tj.e Court: Pnt a circle about I he parti
that you offer,
Mr. Covington: Yes.
393
Glin a. Moylc—For Flff^-Croit
Mr. BruclihauflCP : I object to the other
p,.rl thai ift eaeirelMl. Tluit i* somebody
else's idea.
The Court: Tii4?r* i* no, ohjeclion to
the Imttutn eircleT
Mr. Bnielihau*ea: No. But wa eiua't
Iw rosp° Iui 'i 3 ' e f° r crcrytliinir tint ia
printed in ft jtrnffftiine.
The i:ourt: The obiectinn to lii* tort
one is KimLaiftrd. Yon may hare tlie («p
one marked for iden t i ficutiOTj so you will
he*p your record. Mark the bottom one
in evirknc* ftnij tb* top one for identifi-
cation.
(Marked jeApKliveiy Defendant*' Ki-
lubit 11 in Evidence and Defendnnli ' Ei-
hihit 12 for Idenl iibjation.)
J.!r. CVrinf;E«n : I niifil'it ftH. & few ^a^K-
tionJi and lev a Tiri'dicftto for tliaL It may
elii":rifie the ruling.
Tins Cniirt: Ah it is now, il in nnt eom.
potent but you iruy *i=t any (location* yOft
wish,
Q. ilr. Movie, [Lid jm |iemnit yonr name to
bo enrriei.1 in (bisi DHBOanc aa one of the *peftk>
<fH^ anil Leetureris for the I'tujtoral Bible In&ti-
tnti-T A. T did.
Q. And ivere you ajjpointLtl by the Pastoral
Bible Innlitut* as such a apeakerl A. I wan.
Q. A* a peraon that wiw generally —
The Court; Instead of doine; that, let
him read the top one. Bead Exlabit I>-l2
for Idi-iitibcalion,
lir, Covington: Very irelL
3M
00.1 IL Jfo;y?e— For Fif. — Crat*
Q. Tm the document marked D.12 for Idtntili.
caiion correct T A- It i*, n* far a=i I hnnw.
Q, And that w-aa with your ficrrointtlon, in that
correct I A. Yna mean iliin utati^inont ht-rc!
Oj. Vet A. I wan rnever anked anything about
it, no one aaid anylhinjr about it.
Q. Yon have h^-a iiial nifL^Ti >: i [n- Indort: yonr
narjicj a[)t«.™r\-d in there, didn't you I A, Yes,
air,
(J. And yon have also seen the inside cover u
il in tli ere, have y«u noli A. Yc*. jsir.
Q. And yon knew that LlaU-inent appeared
OV«r \in; r.jijju^ of <"vi-ry H[M-t-i*k, •.:.'{ you :;i>tt
TJir Court: It in marked in evidence.
Kx''eption t<t the plaint iH.
Mr. HrwJihatWtn; I will withdraw the
ohji'dion.
(ItefundanW Kihibit 12 Im iilentilica-
tion, rwelvs*! in «vidrs>ee a* J>*fHnlojiti*
Kxbibit 15-12.)
Q. Iri il not s fact that yuu es fleeted by deliv-
rriiijr all Ihejte many ram'S tlint you w<rre linn-
dliifC t" JudjSf liiLlht-rfiirii, that iiC WOltld be
fflir'nl to turn HMny of ihem over to yuu l<< lian-
die eM-ii tlioufjb, you alionbi Ipjivc Jhtln-ll A.
Ko, 1 didn't bin's any blea of iLiut eort.
Q. Did yfju not Btate this! "J KH-Vr- hLin a liit
of ihc niajur 6»H*t peatlini; and t"W him I could
and nouhl hojidli- inoHt nf (hem if he ta d^fired
il, ll'- i:::ii be fa nverbeated tiiat he will xiiy,
'.\H»thi]is doinp; a» (0 W of the eauea.' If be
dnec hp is guJnjf to have one heck of a job
atraifihtcnine thing" -jut-" Waa tliat yuur *en-
0/ia R. ttoyle—Fttr rif^-Cron
titrtCflt (bcu, on July 23, 1K»T A. If I atated
tlist in that letter, 1 presume it was.
Q. Wiuit diil jtmi icieao by making that atale-
nitnll H'hil KaB your intention!
Mr. Hruclihanjii-n : I *uii;ujt it apeaka
fur .i.-vlf.
The Court: Why don't yon read lbs
exhibit to the juryl
.Mr, Coriae^un: I nlialL
(iii-ad* UiilcndaHt*' tiiiibit D-S to lbs
jury.)
(j. Dot's, Hint refresh, your memory! A. \'es_
(Mr. tiovinjrton tliercupon reads De-
fcntlaali' Kxhihit D-10 to the jury.)
Q. YwUrday jnu tautHBtd chc ca*e of Mr,
liroad, n I'ionetr, who had left lielbtil to get
married, ia that correct! A- Vea, air.
Q. And yuu charge in your letter^- It be ths
onG ibiil you bisd in mind ia y^ur letter a« ba*-
mg made nppliention to pioneer is New York
and denied that privilege ! A. That ia the ona
1 bad in mind.
I., 1 '"I.l,i in tin only one, is tint correct I A
Tim", in all I caa recall
Q, That is the one you had J A. Yen, sir,
Cj, How "unj had he beca away from BtiUn']
ia Vj¥J, duly Slit, when you wrote the letter!
A 1 don't rieall.
Q r Wa. it somelirae of jn*t a short tinie, ynor
beat judgment! A, I dsnt remember. I thinlc
it wat a year or mnre.
Q, Ix it not a, fact that you know that lie never
did begin pioneering until February 4, 1S40I A,
I don't know thaL
JI.-J
>i,T
Olio II. tioyte — rW f^J". — LVom
Q. An' vim fmuitiar with 'hid type of a docu-
ment that I hand youl A, I believe I have ihi
em- or two of theme, p
Q, Whose signal ur« appears thereon T A, Ed-
ward Broad.
Q, Wl>»t it the datel A, February 4 l!MC r
The Court: This is elcorly incompe-
tent, sUjltws he know* his signature, it
souse-Shir.,.; about iL It is slimed by that
nums. Yu n don't know whether that ii
In* tigMtan at not, do yout
The Witness: I do not.
Mr. Covington; We will have, it
marked Tor identi ftealinn at this time.
(Marked Defendants' Exhibit D-13 for
iiii : :itifi.±£itioti_j
itr. Covington; We will prove it and
kIhjw the material ity of it.
The Court: Why don't you wait In-
stead of marking it for identifier I. vnl
You may. if you want to.
Mr. Covington; I will toko the BUggM-
tiCH of your Honor.
(Defendants' Exhibit D-13 for itlt-n-tift-
culJort withdrawn.)
The- Court r You ran prove it later on.
. Q. Yon were asked if you tooth a ti»t of nemea
from Bethel and you said you. did not. I will
ask you if your «»n of anyone for you look a
list of names.
The Court; H yoa know,
it r. Covington ; If you do know.
OH* It. iloi/lt—For Pl^.—Cfott
A. I don't know of anybody taking » list of
names.
Q, Did Any one deliver you a list of names
that had come from BetM or lh* Watch Tower t
A. No, air.
Q. Did you »fiod all of your E,HX) printed
letters or the 1,500, ratter, to Jehoceli's Wit-
nessesT
Mr. Eruehlifluwn; J object to that
The Court; cjuatnincd, It hns oSreudy
been gone ovrr several I mien.
What is Sl-nt tl.nt counsel handed youl
Tj.l: WiincM: Ab envelope addressed
to Attorney CUrMK* S^ott, Old! Town,
Maine.
Q. IVhcne envelope ja that envelope T A I
wouldn't kjiuw wjii'lki-r it in inino or imiC of
Harvey Fink's,
Q, Whose typewriter ia the writing onf A
Thai )o;.k» Eke my typewriting.
Q. Ai.d it is to Clarence Scu'tl A. Yu, sir.
Q. You have Hent out publication* of "The
Dawn," SijivH? you fM>t, to VftTloUit uf .Ithoi'iih's
Witnesses 1 A, Publications printed hy thttttt
tj. Yes. A Yes.
y. I iii-k you if this. "Messianic Theocracy
Booklet" printed h? "The Dawn" wa* attached
to your printed letter to this exhibit that you
liave just now «idet) tilled and was sent out hy
you i-'i ltn;»e printed letter^ thai you mailed. A.
It was,
Mr. lSi'MtiiliA'jsi :i: I don't know what
relevancy thit luin. T don't know what
year it ia.
Oliu II. Hoyk—For Pif.—CroM
The Court: Taere is another thing. It
is a&l an oiliibit You have referred to it
at an edutnt,
M r. Covington : We oiTcritnowin evi-
denoft.
Mr. KratLfco.us.iin : Thert is no data.
The Court: So yan know when, that
was sent out!
The WltatM; Ttierc in no :!ate poark,id
on il I don't recall That was alUjr
S«:ptett^teJ , , J3*3-
Q. That was when yon started making thorn t
Mr. Brachhansen: I will withdraw tta
ohJKlion-
(Kec&ived bi evidence and marked De-
fendant*' Exhibit U.13.)
Q. Ifr. Moyle, did you know that a plea of
guilty hy Mi. Eugfcoc Orrell would iajule and
prejudice the h;o-m« of tke other two defendant*
jointly charged with hunt
Mr. Bnjihhatisea : I object to that
The Court: Objection Sustained,
Mr, Covisgloa: Exception.
Q. I show you the Watch Tower UWgastM en>
titled iL Sna.re»" of November IS, 1933 f—
The Court; 1* that the one in «ri-
deseeT
Mr. Ce^aj;to»: Yes.
Tlie Court; That it Exhibit 5 of tha
plaintiff f
Mr. CoTingtpn: Yes,
Q, W'Jiat Jiai't of tSiat mucins rtferrftd to
your eondin'tiiig a cans in court ll*t you, «m.
plnined nljout in your complaint?
ifr. iJruchfcauscn : I submit it it al-
ready a part flf tito answer, if your Honor
pleats,
Tiwi Court; Tkfc txhihitl
Mr. UrucbknuiiCn: N* h the part whiok
in caonplaiiMd about. Tltat il evident
fro:ii Urt complaint.
Tl;a Court; Jt is part of the compluist,
that is ri.i;;iL
il:. ISruclihuuJjcO : It is alleged and
*£L forth in tJte eoisipljiint, as I recall it
Q. I will ask llii.i (juestion, Mr. Moyle. la
re'ersnee t<i tkft atttclc entitled "Snajea" you
knew, of course, that your conduct of the cftae
at Madison Sfjuarc Ga^l^n would be a matter
for inquiry in this a«tinn, did you not, nnd
would iw involved in tlu» n:".Lu.i.
Mr, Brnclihaasan : I object to tie
question.
TJia Court; SuHtained.
Mr. Covingtcn: I vxeepL
Q. Yoai tfjitifjed yesterday in reference to
glorification of ukobol, as you termed it, and
bltljy and dirty sloricn at the Betliel bibte.
iCr, l.lr-j::;ihauscn : I object to it on tku
gi'ouad tlust wo have hpeo. nil dvct thit.
The Court: I think ha i* just laying
the foundation. Listen to the question
and then I wiU see if this has been testi-
fied to before.
■too
OUm B. Maylt—Fof Fi^.—Cmie
Q. How long have yoa lotovri Harvey Finkl
A, Kor hotter tlian S3 yearn,
ii- When did you begin to visit in his honreT
A. That is 15 or 20 years ago, off and on.
Q. Wtien you went back from Brooklyn, after
August 8j lU3tJ, did you visit in tiis liome frt-
([Ueiitty 1 A, Ye*.
Q You were with hiin inost all day at his
office T A, I liad my oflicc in there. When tie
was tiie re 1 would be with him, of course.
{J. 1 witt ask yon whether or not, based on
your £■:-! | Liu in tunc-i.' with air. Kink, and visiting
in his bomr, whetbrr or not he luihitnally ki^pl
and Mrred injunr in Jionte Is visitor* at litoes
wJien you have been present. A- Xcver when
1 have been present,,
(J. At timet when you haven't been present
you don't know anything aliout that, is that
correct I
JTr. Brnehkamen : I object.
The Court; Sjunlninftd.
Q. Have you over heard Harvey Fink indulg-
ing in tin- telling of dirty and Milky stories 1
Mr. ISnichhausen: I object.
The Court: Sustained,
Q, You have made epeechea before a&scnibUc*
of Jelmvah'* Witne**«*, l*ve you notl A Yes,
sir.
Q r And you made a speech in HL17 Isefor* the
ColumhuK Convention of Jehovah's Witnesses
at Columbus, Ohio, did yoa not! A I believe
1 did.
Q. And on what snbjecll A I believe the
topic wax, "Counsel to Publishers."
■101
Olin R, itayie^For Flgs-Cron
Q. How toany ptopte were present at tint cw-
itunhlyt A, I tton't raffltmber. I think there
were lii.OOQ; or so.
Q, Did you tnnke a public speech nt any other
convention T A. I have.
(J. What other convention 1 A. Madison
&o,aare {iarden.
Q, Wlial VII tlie H,uhjoct or that ngsceehl A
"UaautfJcfng Hypocrity," or jkhih; nunie tike
tlial, 1 hnvc forgotten.
Q. J) id you make n hfMirrij on tlie- tuhjret of
"1'ublio Kneuiy Mo. l"f A, Maybe llurt wbj
the title.
(}. And what w-ae the suhji-rl nuvtlert A.
The subject matter was false religious organi-
sations an heinj; I'uhlie Enemy No. 1.
Q. And to wliom did you refer in ytrur speech!
The Court: How in this rtltvaatl
Mr. ilrnthfcaustu: 1 ohjeel to it-
Mr. Covington: 1 am going to show
tlie relevancy of iL
The Court: Objection sustained.
Mr. Covington; We e^ept, and 1
would like to thow the rtlvVancy.
The Court; Ne*l u,uestioa, please. We
have given you wide latitude. I want
everybody to have a wide lafiluije, but we
must have some semblance of order lu'rii.
Q. How many people were present al that
Convention!
The Court: The objection has been
sustained.
Mr. Covington: We want to show he
wan widely known amongst Jeliovah'i
■:■:&
■:c,i:
■1U-:
Oli-n R. J/0jfJc— -J'at Pitf, — Cross
Witnesses and this is offered in gux de-
fence of privilrjjc, end it i» very competent
In ulinw his wide reputation.
The Court; I think it will bo conceded
lbol lie was widely IcnoMTL
)-r. Bruelihsusen : \Ve will accept the
eimeessionj aid it it part of an admiasion
in the answer.
The Court: He. is now allowing yoa b
paper. Whit is itl
The Witness; It is a pamphlet dated
.vov,:i.ii(.: !), 1Q3S, iddrewed l* FY1usJsli.11
D. lloosevidt, President, uf the Veiled
ijUiteis, with my Mgiudun, «."■ pelted sig-
nature, at II iv bottom.
The Ci/ttrt: You wrote i'.t
The Witness : Vol
Q. That wan circuited throughout the entire
United :-,:l.k-:., was it null A. At iba direction
uf the Society, ycj,
Q. And by Jehovah's Witnesses t A. Ye*,
Q. Did you have a boyhood neltool chum hero
in Now York wins was not o«a of Jehovah's
Witnesses that you viiitcd fraaui.-Dl.ly! A. A
boyhood sehoQl ehamt
Ttt4 Court; While you were at BeulielT
Q, Willie you were at Bethel, who was not one
of Jehovah's Witnesses, with whom you had
Konc m school out in Ih* Jlid-Westl A, I don't
rcnieijiiicr.
Q. Hid you over visit nnyltody in Queen* that
had been — who lived in (Juecn», durinjr Ihe lime
yen were at Hidli*! — who wai not one Of Jeho-
vah'* Witnesses! A So, I don't remember.
Q, Who you. had |J0ue to *ciiool witht
Qlin It, Ifeylr—Far Fif^-Crvu
The Court: Ii« does not remato^tr,
Q. Ih it not a but tint ana of your ground*
of eompln i n t against tho iiociety wot tji* fiu;t
that a <i'jo!a of CD hour* per month preaching
the 1 j- ■:■ l- ; .i - : 1 from hou:,o to houni was ?tt and Ihul
ia on* of your reAnoai for leaving Bethelf
The Court: Before he leftl
Mr, Covington: Ye*.
A No>
Q. Did you have any objection to that quota f
A \\'d'. t I thought that it wils c«Luhlij<hiojr oji
artificial standard, you miehl say, for Chrij;iLsm
work, 1 hail tint objection, but it wo* not *
^c^inus enoujrh objection to —
The Court: Yoq had that objftSiiua,
That Lh on anawer.
Q, Bo you and your wife desire to return to
and became a pact of tin: WaLrh Tourer O'fiiui-
iiaiicm arid JeEiovah't* WiliussscijI
Mr. Hmcniiannen: I flbjoct to the 4)aas-
tion. It in not at issue here.
Q. Wh^n was it t]gii you and your nrlf*
rocciiad the conclusion that you no lon|rcr do-
K-ired to become a- part of and be a. part of the
WoJeJi Tov;*r orgftfti**tion1
air, Bruchhausen : Objected to.
Tfi* Court; Sustained, Wo nave been
over that very carefully,
Q. You rtiilE eitxtn an damnjrcM (bo fact that you
are now shunned and avoided by Jehovah f i Wit-
UHCll
CWi* & itayts—For Ptf.—Crat*
Air. Brn dih anMn ; I tubroit tlie com.
plaint ifniakt for iistif.
The Court: Suatained. We h:i-.ii lus'i:
all over :!;.."..
Q. Vol; IceUfbd that yon attended atudiia in
.\lil»aukj-H! nflor you returned (hrrc in 1SI5D jiail
inl'ijTie Sr|iH-iiiljcr Ifjlh, for tiit purpoaa ot de-
iL'^iuniiip; whether or not I In; H)».'1rinei were
rk'ht, i« llial eorrertt A, I ilun't rceaJl tcjitify-
inx In tint,
Q. Wkfst did yrm sav you dirdT What diil yosi
nitend tiie^e mttliagit fori A. HUiiv (he timu
Bujnjn,
Q. Betvn'n AtdCAsi Slh and September JlJtU.
The C«url; When you jjiil itack to iiii-
wnsikfe on K*r>ioLLLln>r lfi, lDliL 1 .
A, Dcciuine I ccni-idfT'.-il iiiVL-rlf i'iil a part of
the or^nmiotion, wax int*r*3tt*d in if* lekehn:e>,
wuntcd lo k-arO nnd (o woiL wi(h tlicin.
(^. Yon were not inier£>fcti4 in nil of its. teach-
in e>, were vmil A. There were Hfliue that I did
not BJ,TC4 with,
l^. CcmiittK mm- to the WhIj-Ji Ti»wer rnipi^irje,
you know, do- you ii«!, that the Welch Tower
uuj^sjne is the channel of camraunication be-
tween Jehovah \ WilrtfjuitB tod the Wntch Tower
rsh.lu k Tract Society, Ino.f A, Yea.
Q. And that vna employed an a means of pro-
viding 1hcui wifli S.(drilua[ ftmd, wns it nolT A.
A meanfl eni]jioyed of ])rovidinjf limn with ilfi
inlernrejetion of in* l!ihle r yes.
Q. Al I he 1inws tlmi you were rounsel, how did
you regacd the ^ T atcli To"*'tr uf n mean* uf eolfl-
tj^anication httweoa the Watch Tower BibLe &
405
CHi» R. Mai/lc—Far PIJ 1 .— Cr<t&$
Tmct S<H:iflty and Jehovah '■ WlLneflieal A. I
rej^rdud it —
Mr. BrnehlRiiuen; 1 object to it.
The Court: He lulu already answered it.
1 I hint v.'* have ltenn over thin thoroughly,
ko I am gajtij; In .^u.-iuin an objection to it
Ifr, C'H>vin(!(t.a.: U'e *sr*pt.
(J. Tl» Watch Tower inapnzine was not did'
trihuted puhht-ly, upoi: the atreete, that is, vra» it.
in duly or 19391 A. 1 don't remember juni when
that be^an.
Q. U wsw niA !u ri-t'resh vaQT nu-tiKiry— v.a.1
it not in February, i;J4fl\, thai the Watch Tower
hei^an to be dislnhuEed an the public alrec^Kl
A. I eoiiidn't recall.
Q. Hid you ever see it on Ihe sti-wta prior to
fclitanlKr 151 li and Oriober 15, 1S381 A, Thai
I don 't renmnher,
Q. The Watch Tower wan id"* Htudied in the
luwieHoT the people tlirauRhmut the eatire Unitixl
Still m, Wim It not f A . T IwdieVe hi 1.
Q. iliiv, 1 iiuiiiy niih|i;iiiLi-H of JelmVah'^ W:\-
nenses were there in (he 1'nilrd RtnUn at ihc tllftt
you were general Counsd, uji to AiutkhI .S, 1S3U,
if you j'eiiicnilier, a;>|>rojEiiualeJyt A. I don't
know.
Q r To rcfrciih your rereileetiora, was tber* m-
ernl hundred, if n«t w^'eral thoiinundJ A, There
were f|tiite n nutiiltcr of tlieni, I bad nothing 1u
do will} thiit de|iartlnehl.
Q. There were ronjrrej;Bti«ni; and companies
located from one end of the county to the other,
in every stab? of the I'nion, weren't there f A I
lielieee that i» right.
MM
OJi'it R. Mvylt—PoT Plg.—Cnt*
Q. And in aildition, connected with those eon-
pretfttionn, atlendeil by Jehovali'a Wilnesues,
liiere were ab,o indivjdiw] studies in each eom-
uittniLy, were there not, in the homes of the people
wher* they gathered together in the bomim I A. I
remember such studies, yen.
(J. And that was the. poliry throughout Ihe
entire United KsuIck, to have au»;h studies, in
addition Nb ihe reijuiar Wateli Tnwtr eOasrega-
lion uiee1in.pi at tite liajls, it tint eOrreetT A,
That is correet-
Q. T>itl the \1Vlrli Tower mapazino of each
i*KU0 contain an nrticle that was made the basis
Of ntudy before eAi-b eompruiy —
The Court : TYe hnve hern ail orer that,
Tiiat luat )*en testified to fully. The Court
will object itself to the rjae.i1ioii r
Mr. Covi«e/ton; We eieent-
The Court: You doubt litat you hftiie
'■., ■■'.':! all over that, sirl
Q. To rcfrenh your rocollN'tinit I hhow you an
"Informant," duts^i -Taunary, 1940, and (isk you.
to look ni (he pnjrc, the hack pnpe, where it says
*' Wider Distribution Dcjjins February."
The Court: Have you seen lhat before 1
The Witiieiis; 1 don"t remembe- se*injf
this, 110,
Q, Tour «ounis*l Itsked us to ftdn^it the £caiaino-
nesa of thaL
>Ir. Bruchhiuseu: I object to tit* state-
ment Of counsel.
The Courtl PleMe dou't raahe. sUeh
sts,tem*a!La. You hmve at question and you
407
Win 1C. Meglc—t'or I'ljf.—Crou
Imve an nnuwer. There is no teiLiion why
you should itiakc any tuch slaleuient,
Mr. Co vinfton ; W e eiuL-pL
'ihe Court: To your statements 1 1 ex-
cept to your statement.
11 r, C*vi ngton : Hay 1 hare, th e- " WutoJi
Toner" coniaining Hie article designated
''Information"!
The Court: Yoo mean Eibibtt 1 of the
pluhititf T
Mr, Covin jckm : I thought i t mi Eiiu bit
3,
Tke Court: That is September 1st issue.
Id 'hat what you are referring tot
Air. Covington: October 15th.
The Court: That ia Plaintiff'* Ex-
hibit 1.
Mr, Covington ; Y«.
The Court: lit refers to Plaintiff '■ Ex-
hibit L
Q. That is Plntn tiff's Exhibit 1 that yon have,
and that in made the biwia of the 15 mt catb,e of
BfitioiL "H'hot part» — Vou al!ej*e in Vniir eoia-
ploint that certiiin purta of Ihnt am fain:. What
ports of that nrticle can you advise now that are
f L. I r.M t
}.fr. Brudthausen : I abject to thaL
The Court: The objection is sustained.
F.*ccp1i0n l* defendunt,
Q. 1 «how you iinw the ' L S nareii " nrtiel* of No-
vcmber 15th " Walch To.w c r"—
The Court: J'loiattH'* titltibit Lt
Jlr, Covingtad: Yea.
^6
■\I"J
410
Q. (Continnrflg)— 4D<1 aft > ,|>u to identify tpio
pui'lii Iheraof thnl you claim to be fiJrnj in you:
enuiiilajnt.
Mr. JlrurhruLiiN-'n . frame objection,
Th; 1 Court! Kami* rulins.
Mr. ( 'nvinprton : We tsw^t,
Q. Have yrm ever ittnidoc] Jiny rtf tin 1 utmlieji
i lint uir H'li-ni LlicU'iI in tin- li nines of (lie Jieopli*,
nnjih fltsii tiki- Wuleh Tourer iiH'rtinjr* in ihe
tone; f egal i,">n» t
The Court: Pis tlie <i»K",
(J. At uny lime prim' l« JsimrHibeT l'it Ifflflt
A. Yes, t think I have. An; 1inie prior In Na-
vriuhcr IS, liKEIf
(J. Yi-n. A. St untie* in I lie home.
Q, T<M. A. Vex.
CJ. Thei*r ^liwlii-* in I lie In iino were iisanily
nninun rwople tiuil -Jul imt ntli'nd the Wnkb
Totver "liiili™, \»*>'l tljiH correotl A. Tiny W«rt
dAdUftrd for tlie c nprvm kn^e of people who did
nnt rOfflllaHj" attend ilic regular U'HA Tower
utilities ut Ihe Kingdom Hall Not tile meeting"
tlml I ulttailni, 110.
(J. Wb» it not Ihe poliey of (he Society
tliroii^liiHit the country to eondnct nsch oludiea
fi.r llit licni'lil tif people knnil-n 3s "t!ood Will,"
known Lhrnuphoul (he cntini t'nited States* A-
I iLtiilcrptanii ahem were such stwlii'H,
(J. Ilo ynu knim' who the people of "Good
Will" are fir a! h'a*t you know who the Society
ha* in mind when they refer lo people of "Cood
Will" pri»r to November 1.', 1&39, do yDO molT
A. 1 believe 1 (3o-
Oiii, fl, MttyU—Fot Ptfj—Cnt*
Q. And ■n-'inl distinction or liilTerenta was.
there between penplo of "flood Will" m;l ■'Je-
hovah'* Wiirm.'KHiTil A. I believe tin- Society
tlpeury was (Imt Jehovah 'n Wilne*"** oro on an-
noisitcd elan* who m apcnls «f tied in preaenl-
ing ;ho alnuwjcr, til ill the pcnplo of "tiiind Wilt"
ore pc»|ili; wild uru fuvuraUy minded Uiwordt
tick], Iil'Lii^ — ■
TLe Court: Von im»n jironpeetsv*
me3Lil>urst
Tlie W[tlW«t: It would amount to that,
[irucliciHy, JPW,
Q. Ami they UTrr [M'ti.[il<.' [liat were irnereste<i
in tlie Kwii'lv 'k activity, we» (hey not, (KM>[>le
of "UimiiI Will"T They we-fe not thoie tlini flp-
jjnsiMl i1, were they I A, N«t according to their
tU'lliiititiii.
Q. Anil tliey urn' nut 1ln>i«> tl.it were indiiler-
ftnt lo the- iSoeioly, were iheyT A- I Mievi; thut
ii rlgiit.
Q. Rut Ihey wprc fienplA IbnL had no nelive
intcri'Ht in the Wutcli Tnivrr Hi hie i Trawl ijoti-
cty'n puhliiiitiun arii.i nfl:i:1:i ■-, K Ii :.l riflit I A.
Yrs, tir, HccnrdiPjf I" the Vi'atoli Tower defiiii-
lion.
Q, Sl-ii who did not fin nut like Jthorch'f Wit-
jiepsen from Iiouim: to hnuii*, is tiial eorrMtl A,
I tiviif y<! timt is- torrect,
Q. And (hey daptndod for their Duntcnanoe or
the .npi ritual foml thut 1hey j^'H from J 1? hovali >
Wilneaaea wlio broujfLl *' '" ilmru h}' cjJLinc; c,l
their Lome, in tint correct! A. Icm'l uuwtr
tint.
Olio it itoyte-For ,PIff,—Cfat$
Q. ] inn talking ilIicmiI the rwliey an yrni undur-
it(w>d it, jirigr tO N'oVc-inhiT l.tj I'J'ii'J-
Mr, BrueltluLSMrn: It cull* fur the op-
ernti'iE'i <pf the miisd of (lie rct-i p£">i t ,
Tlie t'tiurt: Ap.parnHl)' lie i-nri'i an-
MWL'f 1 1 ii; ijiii-.-itinis. KnpjrtuiE yoii rcrr,'ii<ie
it. WInlJ In- wunlw (<i liiuiw in uhi-Uii-r
ji.ti kimw whether thai wim the pnliny of
Jcln»%iil i V IV j UrHxtn.
Q. 'Wn* it iimle in IojhJ ninmiKHt JHiMTdli'ti ^Vpt^
(leMMin 1lNil illC Irf-nplt of "Ijlinrt tt'itl" i|r-|H'iir]nl
ait .1 uhovii Ii '» XVitnenHii t's hrinjs m Ihr-u. s 1 is f-
itunl JToikI in the fonn of \ia III inilia|p« nf Ihe
tVnLtJi Tower Itihle & Trurl Kuiii-ty rit tlieir
hnines, iiui't thut enrrrctT A, I hi-liisi'e llm1 ™*
■umleriitijiHL muonpst tlicm, yr».
Q. Ami Hint van the prui'lice, iim't Uiat IrueT
A, 7*«, sir.
Q. And frwiiwHlli' if a pemon tliowed imii*iuil
inlemri, n *1nd>' wan tooduelfd in bin hnmc
uln'if otlu-ra were invited, i^ that forrertl A.
Btffht
Q. And what publications n-ere nsunJly sln-
difrl, if y«U reideinherl A. Timst* of lh<' orfiatai-
zatioa.
Q. And bnoWetil A, And hooldtt-, yn.
q. Ajid Watch Tower* 1 A, I don't know
about Watch Towen, whether they were used
t>r not.
Q, "ftrbat do you Tio5d in your haudl A, A
printed copy of Uie Charter of tin 1 YVale.ji Tower
Bihihh & Tract Society, Int. parrmrtinE to 1* a
copy of iU
Hr. BrBtbh».u»eii: Which «I14 ia that!
Olin R. Sletfi—Por Ptg^-Crnsa
Mr, Coviuotou : Ttie t*eii£LEyl7iuiia oji-
poratioa.
The Witneit: Th» FeflaaylTania cor-
poration.
(J, i(ave you evur F**n that before 1 A. Yea,
air, I til ink I have.
(j. Aa attomey ( weft yen familiir already
with tilth daartcral You w'wre, w«e J'OU notf
A. To aoiiio extent, yea,
ilr, Coviujjtoft: \t'e offer that in trif
dense.
The WitncBs: Tlia copy I uow hn-pa in
ray 1 1 m id appears to l«j a printed copy of
tSie cWtor 0( the Wuttli Tower iiibio &
Tract iioeiely, la«, foffnerly FerjipJo'i
Pull: It AsHociation,
The. Court: That ia 1 K*w York cor-
pc-rjitioat
The Witney: Thai ia the New Yort
corporation.
Mr, Co^iogton: We offer that also it)
evidence.
Hf. EraehhaiiEen: No objection to tha
Erst uM of the PeausylvBnin oorjiorati on.
(li:ceiTed in ovidesiea and mirted De-
CiadaaU' iixbibii D-l-i.)
Q. l>urme; the titne that you acted aid counsel
for the Waidi Tower Bibl* & Tract Soeiety, Inc,
(lid yon handle claim in the State Department
U 0<;hair of Jehovah "n Witneaaen againit tha
(jjjvdninient of ijenfiany for confwcatijiK the
property of (ho Watch Tower iiihlts ii Trtct
^cnitt\ _ in 1D331
■i:2
Olix II. iferiU—F<,r Pltf.— Cross
lir. BrsdihnnMn: I object to it.
The Coul-l: Til* ohjl'l'.tii,n is liUislaJned,
Kjicetxion to (be def^iuijnts,
Mr. IJraelibnuiJen: Xo oh;ee.tici: tr; tliia
New York charter.
(.deceived in evidence an<] niftrked Tk>-
ftndanti' Eiliibit U-15.)
Q. Unrine; the time that yon acted aj) cunniri
lor ihe Watch Tow*r Bible & Tract Society, yon
filed a number of libel suits, did you not, in be.
hulf of tlie oi-p;aolzditlonf
Mr. IS ruc'ii hau sen : I object to Ihrt,
Tin L Cuurt: tHjjiietic-u anatained. I do
not see the HMttfuBty of it. Kiicption
to the lit l'i nu;, r, 1 1.
Q, Wlwl do j'oa have in ynur hand mml A,
We!!, it is n carbon copy dutnl April ij, llUJil,
addreused lo O. IL iloylc, rw »ii;Hature.
(J, (jjlI j'jju wit nee lie original of [hull A.
Ye*, I have,
Q. You have the original 1 A. I believe 1
Jiave,.
Q. Will you lei ait bare it A. I do not have
jt here.
Q, Tiiis it correct, though, if it sotl A, It
lnokd correct
Mr. Covington: We oiler it in evi-
dence.
Mr. Bnacnhnusrn: I tbinV th* defend-
ant will MUKjed* that we ware never
served with a notice lo produce.
Mr. B r-.H'hhaunti; ■ It is ejected (* an
LacojBpelciil, irrelevant uad i rnn' . r .tenaJ.
4!3
Olix Ii. Moylr—For Fiff.— Rrdlrtct
The Court; Well, the objection ii aas-
tni:ied. Yoo may mark it for idcnlitica-
li.,:i,
(Marked Defeadaiits' Exhibit Did for
Idea tih" cation.)
llr. Covin e^on; Tiiat if ad,
ii^iiirecJ tjxwLaaiivn lit; Mr, Brvchhau sen :
Q. You win anted about pendine; eases after
you left Bethel, and in thut connection I Jihnw
you a letter dated Augunl ID, 1933, tu Judge
F>,itlicrf(irJ, or a copy of iL lint before dning
so I &iU the defendant to produce the original.
The Court: Have you the orbjuulf
Mr. Covington; 1 want to look at the
letter first.
Mr, J!rji'iihau.-,iTi : Jt is u-tiiti^iiid in
our no! Ice to prod are.
Mr. Covington: You **y it is in your
notice to produeel
Mr. Bi-upblmu-ien: Yes.
Mr. Covington: WiLI you -verify Hint.
The Court: Introduce tha notice to
produce in evidence.
Mr. Coi'i ngton : Here ia the point. W*
have no objection to IL
The Cnurt: Ab long as there has been
a question raised nbout the notice l« pro-
duee and what it contains, I ajsmne there
will be something elft*, W t think it's just
as well that it be offered in OTldeRCe now
aa at any other time,
Mr, Covington: We will consent U
that £OiD# io-
■;:■!
i-.t,
Olia E. ifer/le—For Pl§.— Redirect
The Cour;: Have ywa the DrL^iaalT
Mr. Corioglan: I h^v*n't hid an op.
portumly to cearch for it, bat I t acitt a
it ia all right and there, is uoihiLg ob*4ft-
(LuiLiihlit t« tlie eooteata and wt wijl let it
go la.
Mr. Uruchkauscn: I withdraw the
olfer lor the moment mid I offer in evi-
deiive the notice tu produce dated Mn.y 5,
ISM3, addressed by tka plaintiff's atlor-
licy to t^ie defe-adonls' attorney which,
ulHOn£*t other thing*—
The Court; It *p*aln far itself. Has
it nn wlrjiiesion of CtrvK* on itt
11 r. Cuvinglrtn: It w*W served by m:iil
on SSuturduy before the case begam But
we ot this tuna object 10 tli* introduction
of nolicc to produce bccM*** it ia entirely
uuuitateiial and irrelevant and has no
phuv Lie Tore the jury.
Tlw I'mirt: it is immaterial Oftles*
tlioro is ^niti^ fft he sonic (mention, Ynu
nuki-d — On the rviiird you asked (bis
lawyer if it w J ;is in (be notice to produce.
la there any question about it being its
the notice to producet
Mr, Covington; No.
The Court: jf there in, tin; notice to
produce ia, in the Court'* judgment, rele-
vant
Mr. Covington: No nucntjcn. about it-
Mr. BftidiJiiTiEen; Then I withdraw
tLe offer.
I offer in evident* now the letter just
rrferred to, written by the plaintiff to
Judge Rutherford, dated August 10, 1330.
Qlin It. ItnjU—l-rt Flff,—Re&Ttti
The Court '. There- ia no objection.
Ifr. Codington: No objection by the
defend ante,
(Received in evidence ami marked
l'tomtiff'* t&lutt* 15.)
Q. Von W*W miicd about these people of
"Uood Will" and they are really mcmlwrs of
the general public, ore they not I A. Yes, I be-
lieve so.
Q. Aud aren't they those who come in by way
of snlicitnlian of the publishers, and thoie wbn
go from door to doorf A. Yea,
Q. Are they not ia many casts handed copies
Of the "Wateh Tower"! A. Yea, sir.
Q. The pahtiahers, as 1 understand it, are
given, a oerisin number of "Watch Tower "
magazines for distribution, free, are (hey aotl
A. I believe they do hftVo or did ha**,
Q. And they are given circular* and lileraiare
from the "Watch Tower" organ watioat A,
That is right
Tine Court; May I interrupt, You have
a bod habit of saying, '*I believe." TVdl
you plense state wliether yon knoiff, st
whether you don't know, or what ia the
factf
The WilucB*: Tfvry giKid.
Q. Prior to and up to the time you left
Bethel, lhat was the practice that was pursued,
wn* it flOtT A. Yes.
Q. And did not a great many of these pub-
lishers go around with phonographs f A. They
did.
rtits. R. Mayk—Fer Rlg.~ RrMrtcl
Q. And play the piiooogrtphf A. That in.
right.
Q, And wbo*e voice wnj rw;firdf<l oa that
phonograph 1 A. Mr. Rutherford '• voice,
H- And they would be armed with thij ];t-
eruture and oopiee of "Walch To^Crt" and iO
forth 1 A. That is right.
Q. You were asked about Ihia publication [a-
jtucd by "The Dbwel" Ie that thin "Christian
Herald" that iu awoken of — A, Ko, eir, that
is n: ;.
The Court: What is ill
Q. There in noni>c- publication iusucd by the
I>au~n Cotojiony, ib there aolT A. Ttie Uauii
Company publielieu a niugaiiae called "Ttie
Ua wn. "
Q. Uas thai a large circulation! A. You mean
£ii !o circulation or tltcl
Q. Circulation. A. I don't know its circula-
tion.
(J- Were you WW n tatmbar at Hwl orgnnbm-
tionl A. N«,
Q. YhiU ih> not pulsliiih it or havrn't publinhed
anv thing in thai magazine T A. Ko.
Q. Or authorized any pubttealian of iti A.
No.
Q, Tliii I'astoral organization, that alio liiil
a [tubl ication, "The Christian lieralit," in tbat
it! Al "The lierald of Christ's Kingdom" ii
Hie name of it.
Q. And wiien did you first hare any aaao^is-
tinn with lint orgnnization 1 A. Well, it was the
latter part of 1IMU or the early part of li^il
that i met tome of its member* and listened to
sor^e of its speeches.
Ola R. Meyk— For Plff.— Iicdinct
Q. Did your ftrnt intradnction to it etna* at
tli n r time to somebody who called upon you un-
solicited by youl Was that it T A, It «ame
about by my attending a convention ol the little
claaa of iadcpendtnt Bible student* in LaJte
MiHa, where I n*vf attend. Some of the Pas-
toral Bible student speakers were at that con-
vention. That is whtr* I made their aoqeaiat-
ance.
Q. Do you know what the membership of tJtat
Organization isl A. -I don't know.
Q. Are you an officer or a member of itT A. t
Wii a member of tlie eor[K>mtion.
O. And do they conduct claisesf A. The eor-
por^LJoa docs not.
tj. is tl.c;r activity limited to lectures and
tlie distribution of their pamphlctt A, Yes, to
lectures, the distribution of the paper and cir-
;:.. ;.Lj...i of traeU,
Q. Do either "f tlMM organizations to yoar
Jiflowledge announce tiial Ui*y i»re ujjr>OKed to
Johovah'e WitaesseaT A, Not to ir.y IrcowJedj?*-
'■',:■ And 1-ftvr you ever ia connection with any
activity of cither of those organisations ever
announced your oppoiitioB to Jehavah 1 * Wit-
nesses T
Mr. Covington; I think it would be
better if counsel would not ask leading
questions.
Tlie Court: Tlie objwtioa is sustained.
Q. Well, I ask you what, if anything, the
policy of those arganizatton* was, aj far oa yoo
know. A, The policy of the organization, a* far
M i know, ii to prsieat matters eoacarning thi
418
Olm R. Ifai/le^For Pig— Redirect
Bible to peopl* who were interested thnovghaut
the country. They priut and circulate articles
on the Bible, on th,; taacbinga of the Bible, and
the purpose, ns fir ns I know, ia ty a;i:;iit Chris-
tians to Jive better lives and to make, their caU-
tnj; and election sure, aa the liible atat^s.
<j. Yoii were asked about yoar contract with
Mr. Brown, a lawyer &ut in Miiwantoe, Dt> you
recall tliatl A, 1 d".
Q. Will you tell tlie Court and jury the cir-
tmrwtOIKtit arinia^ not of that contract, or how
the conlrMt eame ahout, in sai^UuiL*, A. When
1 anuibgwl lo leave for Brooklvn, I ili^cusajyi
i\ilh Mr. iirown the idling of ray practice nnd
my place to go over to him. Wa made a deal.
He Wfc'hl it, dr?-w up die enntrefit, and ws ex-
ecuted it. The cflnlrwit |irOTiiM that I would
not practice in the County, in the twin Counties,
for ten yean,
The to;i1raH covered tlie wide area of two
coualicj;, lUcino and KpiiOMha Counties.
On my re) urn I vWlnd Mr. Broivu M'!vcrnl
tiiM4'ii nr.il iliiicLix^^il with hjin tlm rMAKihdaly of
reliifufinK a jmrt of the i'i>n|.nict, a lilihi villngn
in tin wmlntrn eml of Itar-inn County, I di.-cuiirtKil
that several lime* with him and he did not say
no outright, and ho did not *ii.y ye* outright, nt
first. After ttie conclusion of several di««u>*ioiis
he finally thought tiiat he could not re base part
of tlie contract. W* cU*jn«*d the merila ef tlie
CWltract itself and there was a disewmion s-s to
the validity of 'be contract because it cover&l a
larger area of territory Uiftn what iay practice
aatually covered, and we Viad a dispute l^'tween
us, an honest duaiite between ns, aa to whether
41U
Oiir. R, ilnt/le—Pof Plff.— Re direct
the Mutrast was really itgil or not. 1 suggested
to Mr. Brown that we arbitrate tbo matter', select
thno r.- j- o I .--hie attorneys and place it before
them and have tbrru decide as U* wtltQLCI or net
the contract really was a valid one. He did nut
want to do that and I suggested the only way we
caii Settle this is through Use courts. I will aiake
arrangements if practice there, and you ean
bring an injunction, lie said, ''I will bring aa
iii j i_.n: I _'j ji if you do that."
Q- You suggested that he fcrt»5J that proceed-
iaj;' A, I said that to Ilia.
Q. Before it waa bro-^btl A. Yes, sir.
Q. T'ld* wnj a means of testing out the val-
idity of the contract, wa* it notl A. That is
right,
Q, He did go to court and argue oat Hie merit*
of it I A. Yes, sir,
Q. And after this bearing, why, tha court
made tho relinjit A- That ii right
Q. And you abided by that rulin^l A. I did.
(j, tsoino mention wa* made about a cine tluit
aline to you about that tuno and you appeared
In eourt on, Will you tell u» tha ciieunuHtoncet
af that imd na la how you coma into the cnee,
A- T'heso tliraa djoJcadanti! eame to mo at tho
place uhare I was atayine;, near Wauvato.ic, at
tlie home of Mm, N'iwinsji, and naked mo to rep-
resent thmi On tho efl**, Tliii Mr, Brown waa
the altonK'V. I eaid I n'ould represent them l:nL
tlicy '*«nld Imve to arrange witti Mr. UraM-n lirs!
us to whether or not he wanted to continue, ^
drew up a sufmtitution of attorneys and sent that
villi thens, if I remember right, to Mr. Brown.
Meanwhile tlie cose was ceiled on the eal en d * r .
4u.:i
421
<•:.?.
Qli* ft. ifojfte— Far Pljf.—RfAiftct
I vent down la the court and I remember telling
iIil j-iuge that a subitjtuii&a «u being arr-avisd,
Nothing woe done on the cost. Later en I could
not IiLjr anymore from, c i "i y clients and I dropped
tfiu ntullcr,
Q. Theft was *otne tttatfOfi mode Or a letter
placed in evidence addreisk-d to Mr. | > ]ji3trick_
A. Yu£, air.
Q. \\\io is 111! I A. iie is one of Jehovah's-
Witnes^e* living ifl Eistoa.. He was the com-
pany servant, I think, in the Bosion coilidijiy at
ii.l.l lime.
l'£. Aw litem some cane pending at thai time
ulhiul u Jill Jl yuu wars negotiating or dirHrtinrt&fl
villi liijiL, which alio bud in it ITofebscr tiarilner,
uJ uiLt til" Till! la* Hchoohdl A. TlLL-ra *■:— Jl fjmfe,
U iiivirlvisi till! liulate Id Ilia Plug ^liflttfOQ
wliiuil vsw pecdine; is llassacLiuHtlla then.
Q. Wim Ibis iMij-rtK pnndence and tsua discus-
sion on lite tiutsjion of the; Watch Tawer organi-
sation participating—
Mr. Covington i The corri'jijuindiinBC-
itiifjiliiii for itself. We object.
Tli* Court: Sustained.
Jlr. Brutliliaujien: I won't pr^ss it.
(J. T'lac-n: was HHno mention made here, I b*-
lii-i-i-, about the Kucmicl Death. Can ynj describe
lhat, »«■ tu what tlint dorlrinc 1st A. Tim Bible
Ih'jliIicb, at two deuihs, TliC-ffi Lh one dentil which
Ik i-nl'jiil UN' o4tlhlH death, That in. 1 in- :i<iit;i
which i'L » K) iiil people Iwausc of inherited
fii' faun Adam, "A* in Adam alt die", so lbs
.Srri|jlun>.-< iuiy F dk w in Christ shall a]] Sh mnde
alive". Mien the Scriptariys also upeak of what
in silled Tha Second Dentil ; iLat death, m un-
darstend, it a death franc, which ihefe ja no
PuBiirrMtion, It it the dcudi which is described
At JiL.i;« tool; part in, *'h«ro Jus i* called The
Saa *..:' i'l^ditLac A di'ji-.li fri.iu wiii:-JL Llu-n' it
ma Jiojjk f«r the future whatsoever. We liiider-
i*-.;J from the LiliLt tlint tl.uci! wlio die (ha
adainis deatn do have opportunity for life ia the
hereafter.
■Q. Tliere is soma mcDlion made at one time
of vr.ur elipTilile, aa I recall it, being lOS* o£
Jtligv4ih"» IViLnvsata oat in Milwaukee. Do jou
recall »«jilc Much tcnliitufnyT A. 7 made tome
statement, ytw. T!iaL Km appTOKimat*.
Q. Yon liave liad in your cxptrtenee i>^t ttttn
even before jroinj! to tSctEiul nnny cants or mat-
tcra referred So you by Jehovah'* Witnesses I
Mr. Covington; We object to iL
The Court; Objielion soalained te the
i|nefition. It is leadlrif.
■Q. Can you fire nc any detaili in. eonneeiina
will i lii.it kpliLTior.y abiut the number of peaple
or cLii-n.H tlml you represented among Jtiiovnli *s
WitnesKe*. iu Mi^-aahce, and itd rtlnliorship lo
any t'lUirrj. A, Well, til* relationship woold be
in thi*: lf>' aet|ijain1aii*C with Jehovnb's Wit-
aensra ;.: .i my frieail -.liifp ivith tlifiu w : nidil im
an ikiJiiL-Mih'rit for them tft enine ta ma far lr(>a[
an^intJiNM 1 , fl.irl viry frerjnently llioje who were
.lidwvjib'n Wi1iu-*upN. bnviisff frimd* t»>!id were
Bfit iTclonh'M Witiii'jiKiii, thtry wtm]t\ TW-nmtfitn^
me te> lliem for legal eervieej.
fy. And did vmi find it difficult on returning
and gelling amongmt ittrangera (o acquire a clien-
tele, ai diutinsilifhwl frtina the places where
Qtin R, J/oi^it— For Piffj— Redirect
tlufrt vrutt n c j ' 1 ''' 1 ' rn*ay of Jthovoh's WitiseasLi
Mhu vtn FricrHUy t» yam A, It wjia natanlly
more difficult, he±au£« as a Lawyer I enntd not
tolii-it huoibeait, and Jtmaap^t itraflgtfij I ili;i jlq'.
Itave snufh way of rnnhicig myjieif kanwiw
Q. Iln yon reea!] being shovfD. Bom* atr-ua.
fjnijdiic ni.inu:<'< wJ.irh were produce*! by the de-
ff-ndijit, of tills hearing in tlie Mugistratej'
Couftt
The f'niirt- Arising ont of the Midison
KiliiLirc frsirden epiaodc, or a portion of
it
Q. h (bat corrfctl A. Yrs, sir, I remember
that
Q. Tn reirr-J-li ynur rcefd Icet i on as to the cn-an-
u-\ in !he en-i* and who repre<pntcd the defend-
ant*, when T rn!l ynpr olknSion t" pi>Ke 3 "n
tlie fNiord w'bieh sn^ws, +J F^r WiZiaJn Rt-itJi,
Jr., Jn^^^h Y^ r bpel«*l1j^, , ' jLn^l onilpr tliat, "0- R-
M^, : . Ir' - I A. Yl^ji.
Q. Artrl rlid .TflS'ph WliwI^B or Major
ll1«nHf>i"i i-iinvinlt with Mr. ^Intlierfard, to ynnr
klWi«d#dg*, l*;fr,re th* hearing in f^artl A. I
dan't reni^miKir Jfr, WnRtltM Iwinir prrsent ^J
any of the nr.n ferencei-, no.
Q. Th» Jndg* »a* acq-uairitefl »Hth WTie*!***
and hJvd bejm for imiwtim* H«f*re th^t, had lit
nolT A. \er, fir.
Q. And W>.p*1*k bsd hajidlftd ths naalter in.
Jhiilajif-lpbia, had he nott A- That ii right
0- And dome otlier matttrnl A. tn.
Q. Ixj yon rwall whether ar nf>t v™ beeajne
a"lHRin:«i W;b Wh«l*M through iir. Uiither-
fordT A. We heard of tica, ditcusitd it, »nd
*;::;
I wtnt tn j^ee liim fDi- 1in; firnt t5jne that *'e re.
taincd liirji.
Q. At vfiosa iug'^eBticint A. At Judge
Rutin? rfatd 'i.
Q. Did Mr. Rutherford pass ou the employ-
ment af all extra counsel in the caseT A. Ht
did.
Q. And did he attend to the matter of their
fees and whs! thi'v hWjI.l Li' |..u.id and the pay-
ment af tiiciaf A. Yea, iir, Hie biUi would come
to mt and I would paia Lbem on to the crgam*
latiom. If Uiefe was any iicthtion, he wouid be
the an* that would paj:a on. iL
Q. Am a iriatt^r of fatt, even prior to the re-
tention of Mr. Wheeler in Jl.r- eaae did Jfott not
ooasidrr and toafer wiih 11 r. flutherford for
tt« emplo^iuacit of other conaaei I
M'r. rnvin^tan: I thinfc it »iould be bet-
tur if Hi* ^ , itnei:» would testify.
Tli* Court; If you hav* an nhjectian,
make it
Mr. Covington: We do ul>j«t *a (hiL
The Court: It « leaiSioij; ohjection nu-
lained.
Q. "Wtat can yon esy ahofit any diatom, it
ajiv^of wnin™ other cootj^cIt A Ther*: wero
»iif*i:^&ee* -eoneeming the hiring -qf.othpr tnuxL.
'mA. - It *m. 4H£R*it«d at ' "** ■ &me that |l!l,
Lieibowit.be icftired aa-oniinneS.in tbe ease.
The Court: .He ia no* Jdrl^e Leiba-
witt, I tah* ilf
i[r, BrQchhanjea : That if correct.
A^ (Oontinnj&l) Other wraaat] were enaratsd.
I ihm't mean the name*.
('/tin St. M'l'jlr—yvr /'f/, — fttd'rtct
(j. \\'hr:mi- h i-xnc-it ii on jl were theyf A. I =l,-.
geNlirii aiJ^iliun&J c^-jriH^h
1'he Cavrt: It IheiM any quention 'but
triftt Judge Buinnrfurd pntM-d on tiit-M
things finsllir~!K that what yon arc $tV
ting all
Mr. iJruelitiauwn; Yc», lhat is correct.
The Court; 1 winuld like to shorten il
ir (licre in no r|ue*1ion nbout iL Tbtrt **
no ijuetti^n but (hit the firm I say was
Judge Hulberfiird s or iir. llu tlwrf or4\
wlii.-lierer it wis!
il r, Covington : That in right.
Q. At that time in Uk3S> at tlta trial, you had
ii*i-n adijiittcd 1a the liar of the iitate of New
Y..:,. M-vi-jal ;.:'....-, :,;.ii ;.;.-j i;-j t T A. Yci.
[J. Darinp tiial time, sip to lhat time you had
DMVLniori ta fniperrice or eollal»oratc in eauen in
many jjurr* nt tbicr country, did you nett A.
That i« ri K lit_
Q, It Km unincwlial lh* common practice uith
the organization So have local counsel in its
various places/l
Mr. CnvinBtan: I abject to that.
Tlic i'uafl: It iit leading, but is it inv
|hOrtna('r : lj" y ■■ i u are Snaking 'an objection,
■I wjj] iui.[aLQ il; IiliI.-I. du not think' it -is
itoijortant-^- :■
' Mr, Covington: .'Tiitrs is no dispute.
iil>::ut iL . ,
T7u?'-.Couirt ! In outlying places, you
had 1l- (iave lo*ah counsel. ■ A man not
■ admitted ' to' . the' Bi-r ^osM «iot reprea«nt
you tiieTa.- \
Qtin It. ilc-utt—For PIfi.—Rfdirtet
Q, At imy rate, who wis it lhat Euggested thai
Mr. Whcitles^ conduct the trial T A. It was
Jl.L;..- ['. ■!--.. -r' ■■:.'..
Q. A* a irmtter of fact, fhe defendjntj were
aKtuitttd later, were ihey nolT A. TJiey were,
Q, Does il refrchb your recosiectiou — I with,
draw lhat. I)o you recall something was said
as to the nature of the charge- in this caael A.
That was questioned.
Q. l>id the examination of the record refresh
your recollection as ta what happened an that!
A, Well, I recall the record there said assault,
I believe. Hy recollection an the charge is not
very clear. It seems to me it was a serious.
charge,
{J. Uoea this refresh your recollection —
ITi". Co*inetan; I nhjiet tn iL It is
loading and fflfXtttlf*.
Tli* Court: Let him h>ok at it
Q, I show you. the record and ask you whether
it dors refresh your recollection on the point £
just rpjMii,
The Court: Lie wants to know what the
churjje wii6 — is that rightt
Mr, Ii nieli bnuscn : Yes, There wis
jjoine i|ue»ti«n ' here "yetlerdjiy about ill
b^injj jtclopiou* a^iwult,. ■ ,
The Court :.' .That is right. Ee unit
tn kaaw -if (bit refreshes your rteollnf-
li*n m (hj whit the cJmjga was.
The Witness ; It does.
The Court : Is thtTe any question about
thist The: record shows it was "aimpia
assault-"
•;.!n
4:T
4L::i
OSitt It, Ifoglfr-iFar Pi/.— Itched
Ifr. Covinglcn: Ttoi two of ihe easea—
The Court: Then ire two simple as-
sault cast*,
Ifr. Cowingtos: Am] Iters was h third
Due of felonious nwciuit against Mr,
Heath, That .« llui ana I -was logins
about. The. Iwa simple assault <:asea
wvjro n^ninsl Mr. Cnlane;oiu and Mr.
Qrrc". and llw li-lDbicua ace-unlt easO was
against Mr. Ur-alh.
The IVilncas: I woumn'l diapnte that
I think tUt it riftht.
Q. Anyway, job heart) fciin* lestimony her*
fir pc<sshTy you were aspect about this incident
in and around the eoortroom with the attorney
aleUoruiM who represented the otiscr p-Lfl-r- i do
you roeall thnlT A. I rcmfKihtr that, yes.
Q, Will you state ifinin just what you dirt
with him in Conner I inp »Llb the incj^lt-nlT A-
llajor "WhoeleR*, Mt. MfDonnld and myj;i4f
atopped to one side And conferred ennceni injr «h«
matter of an adjournment, We talked for jinsna
littie time shoot ll^t nmltrr, and 1hen nlliiT me-
ters came up, ami ihf-r# was some joke miuli 1 . I
do not recall (he jpfct, nndl all parlac* t&Bfthcd **■
it. It waa a conference between atiornryu on a
friendly basis.
Q. Yau have been 4 prajitiein.rf attorney for
. ninny years T j\. Yen.
Q. Is it not the practice imfine; attorneys to
hv courteous and friendly to an*- another! A. I
bovo always followed the practice of l>cins
courteous and friendly with jttnrneys in c-nsci.
Q, In olber words, n it r.st tht opinion of aU
Ctii J*. Uai/it—Ftr PIJ.—HtJitett
tornays in the practice that ***** eljeata imght
be antagonistic — ■
Ifr. Covington; Your Honor, it is
lending unci su^Tcttive,
'J'l.i; Court: i'LL-iiKf! don't lead.
V.t. i'ovLtiglon: lie should let the- wft-
:: ;u testify,
Q. Will you lell us what (bo praitifie ia in
those re^[tcetg and lum b*cn1 A_ Tito practice,
as I km"v it- in tliU attorney* are not EfCfBHir-
ilv enciHJt* Lecansa thfir eltcuia m^y to
ejimnies. Attorneys ns ■ gtntral rnlt ara
conrtoous and frio-vdly. Mid whiU I4*y mny
ftfjiit ca^fls slfc>npl> J in tlw tourta, tLey dfl not
citL-nd th'j LijtiiLijBf in the court f n ibu utiuci of
llui huo to lite rtlfltii>n*hit> bi'tweea tlitai.
Q. [[ml you cvof !u*4 Mr. IIitDqubIJ befc-roT
A, i<a, I Ji^d Rfit.
Q. You did not know anybody U»t knew hiiat
A- No,
Q, Tli at in, he vu a tatal aLrnnger to yoii--
A. lie ivnjs,
Q, (CniitJomed) — uncil this incident in the
Sfiu ct.s-tottiif A, Yes,
tj. Wii» Judge Ratorfcvril prtsint in lha
coftrt-ronin 1 A. X*.
y, Did anyone after the incident complduni to
j-L-u phrntL fi'tftiidLne&E to otliar counnill A. Mr.
ItuthurffKcd Eiirnself bL an inlurvii;* l&tar p^fa-
tinned tliat I was too f riendSy u'iUi the connaeL
Q. Did be gi^e you any details t A, No,
Q, Die! Ii^ *ay win re he got it froml A. No,
Q. Did anyone at any time complnia tbnt you
?aix hi :ii bad ndvicaT ..A Mo — you. mean in
thoic ca^es!
Q, Yea. A, No.
Olni tL Aloyte —Per {'!£. — ilc^ircct
Q. fju [hut Uih- firs! t,:uii >ull iieaxd Li;-at
t Ij;j L i|Ueii1uio of had udvice yut '.-.litii you saw
tin.'ij' iii.r».'i' in tLii.H tun.fr, a yeur <>r iifj —
Mr. t'wingtHpia: 1 ubjvL-1 :•> chat. It i«
lead] ag.
Tin- fuart: Ohjcetie-n imntiiiiied. Piisumi
do not kwl-
{/. WkvH in Uic (irni tiuic- tlml yon ewer
l.i-nrd uf miy eoiiieiilUfn ahutit that I A. Jf I
ri'iLn.^Lijih'j - cuL-ri'.Lily, Ihfr first ciine iiu Froiti Mr.
Itiithif f'lrd, eiilivr ui tliut ut&ctinic wlicre 1 *«"
(lJM;]Qrj;iHl ht at a prtvtuus inlcrviir™' with. Iiitn,
J don't nniicmbcr whacli. Hut hft did make the
Midr-intnt tJitil I hud advi^Ml Qrred to plead
(TuiltV, U'|mh:|i h'lih iV:rf!;i,L; h according lo him.
Q. Wan tluil tlie fact) A. Ko» 1 did not ad-
I'ixfr (ifrxii to plead guilty.
(J. And ilitl you lull Jn:n h«f A, Vw.
(J, HiNiit dottunCmt vib» [mi in tvidtnoo In-re
iilj"»t irjipiinK (!"ii- itrjijin imliun fur life; yon re-
eujj ibat, d»KB*t yH>uf A. I do.
.Mr. lintulrhiiuien: ilay 1 nee lhati
ilr. (.-twin jrlort : Yen,
Tlie Court: TIhs rjiw^lJHiPuriJre, do you
nant f
Mr. lirinrhhauMKn: V*n.
'J'hr- (-uurf. The r|U?fltionnniro filled
cut H Itethet in Kihibil I,.
(J, Wiltc >( nris wnitinfi, wnn Ll.nL jiaoer
Hi^ni'it nut in Milwaukee til IU!!!!T A, Vea,
Th* CuUri: Tlien you have tlie wrong
(jxhjl'it-
J!r. JJ ruili I i^iiHtn : This is the one I
m
Oifn fi. Moyic—FoT Plff.—Iltdirtet
aiu rcfi;rriflK lo p if your Honor pleaie,
of Ur, Moyle-
Tlit IJourtL TJjen I have mentioned
the I'Tonp; eitliibit.
The WTLrift**: It van not iliiaaukrt;
L'nhin rove.
The Court: Timt is Ksiiibit B>
Q, Tbit wan ueveral yi-iim U'Cors! i'nn went
ts Bertbeif A, Almut tn-o yww bfrfore.
Q. And that »■&* Ixdutu yoti had acc|,ui>:t4v<3
in the plttdffo'w piupy^KKtlon that you eninu em tu
Br;mldyn F n'BSBi't ill A. That wis,
Q. There M'aa some eorreHptjndffifrfi in and
about ttat timrj or during seTtral yeaja hefore
15,15 from nnd to (hes JudR* about your comiufi
to Brooklyn 1 A Hi- wrote and a^ked me if I
would dome to Brooklyn lo hande the CUHt 1
anam'rftd h^fk tliat 1 would like to du no. My
l*ci *'ti then in high, tdtool, er=d I cooldn't
eotoe at that tunc. He u-rute ha^k n^ain a^d
aa'd "Weli h fil! out ft tjupnliunnnire. Vfe will
kiep It on file, Bnd maybe you can coma lateT."
Thai tjUHtlORAairt via then fdted out,
Q, So it vnja after that time is 1933 when
vi.u] Enrlly accjuieaced in his aujyjcnljcuj of goin£
la Birotklynl A. Ye;*,
Q, Did .-i r.y ::-:i !■ jil ftoy time, notil you heard
it ::i court, eontpljiin to you that yon had vio-
lated .-.nine covenant vitn the orfimniiationf A,
Thin in the first place I itenrd of it,
Q. Bid anyonv nt that nmetin,!; of Aujfual 6tli
exhibit to yon uny «ueSi f.i'^f an Lhia and *oid
job ha J vinlated a covenant or a cnntractT A.
Thai wiukn't bianjrht up there.
430
QU* R. Mttft—Fcr Pif.~Ifat«*a
Q. There tvqs no rcuinry; or cSuirgo modo
;, ; ;.,ir. : .i yns nhusiL timL, waa thcTcT A. No.
Lj. l{i-fi>rrLifi^ a^nin to 'Jits mL-idinC; of Auguiil
fl, ISftt, an 1 understand it, yuu w«e in !ha
dining room in tiie ginrning for brcifcfast wben
Mr. litilluTford nnVcd you to come up to Ids
rotuLi, ik ihul florwctl A. That is right.
<l- Did he li-ll you ii^kttt ),e uianted you for?
A D<! diti not.
Q. When you arriiod up in (he rontn, did lie
li-ll you that you were nn irinlf A. Ht did not.
Q, ))i<! he tell yon Unit there were any charges
HKflinMt _iijiiT A. No.
(J. Dini he give you or toll you (hat JfflO wcrnld
Imve uny njijiurliinity to ]i n-.il oki jiny papera or
wilnnwi' <sr t-njUiinj; of that IdndT A Mo,
If. What Ik the firiit ll line; tltat hn[irien*d wh*a
yuu gtit in, on AuriuvI 8th, ia thai raonif A.
lie nali'd ills scrri'tory to rend iny letter of July
2l*U
Q. And then what <w™rrcdt A. After the
latter watn rend, he nskc-il each MK of the as-
n-i ill lied dim-ton (o niak* enininentji thereon.
They did. They nil coiideiniw.'d me for writing,
the If Iter.
Q. Thf-n did he sapgrnt tii< appointment af n
eoiumitteef
llr. Covinjjton; Your Baaar, I thiol:
lliis is all lending 1 .
Mr, UruchhaiiBcn: I withdraw that,
Q, Tlicri wimt occurred! A. TliOJl SuUiTran
niinle I'lur nn^sif^'lon or a motion ihat a com.
l nil tee he nsipuiniod, and a coi!in«1tt'e ^"oa *[>■
printed- They retired to onothef rOOHl alor^
vitii Mr, Heahh who alto went with them.
431
<Jfi» JS. Jf^te— i'lr Plff.^Jitdirici
Q, E?efore they retired, did tltcy hnve any pi>
pcrs or book* with themt A, Heath hzd 4. Bible
in his hundi,
Q. Did you see anything in tie Bible, any
jii|iei"t at asylliing like lhati A- I beiieva tiiere
waa a hliwt in the Bible. I remember seeing
a loose sheet in Ihe fdible.
Q. Tiien at some stage there. Mr, Rutherford
made a statement, did he nolT A. After tlu>
committee returned.
Q, And did lie have Lefore him tc yonr knoiv!.
iMJ^e any jMijjeru or documenta that ha waa re-
ferring to while this *'af going on! A, He hid
a paper in his hand, fit,
Q. Did you wake any coebkmiI At all— I thiafc
you JLiii aaid yon told him l!...: the letter spoke
far itcellf A, 'Dial is my .' ■■ce-Uectic-n, yes,
Q. Wimt wu ;hcj fttlituclo of the JocJpti during
(hi* proteedicijil
Ifr. Coiingtui: Your lienor, that is
calling for a conclusion and opinion of
the witness, lie can tell what was said
and done. And also it is argumentative.
The Court: I think you are right.
Q. Can you t«ll na any details ahout how air.
Uutherfoul aetcdl
Mr, Cavitt&top: Same, objeetioa.
Ths Court; Ohgectioa auatained.
q. Did ha talk in
](ik Voioe or in tt ]::g-h
Mr. ii'ftvir.ftini: I objecL to it as, lead-
ing omj nun.ejentbve. Ha ought to ba ahl*
to tell who! happened.
■;■;>
4J4
Olm E. if ante— For Ptg.—Redirtd
The Court: I ft"i)S permit him t« an-
>nti tkit. Lxccptiorc Ic the defendants.
Did his luSk in. a lo'jd or a low voice T
The iVitntn: At nr*l, quiet. As lie
IMialtag proj^ri-VKed ?md towards Hi dose,
bin voire rose in intensity and volume.
The Court : What, if anything, did you
notice from his attito.de f
The Witness; IJis attilude wa» ^rry
antagonistic townrdu (he eno 1 a( iL
Mr. Covington: Ksfeentinn. I eik that
that p*H bt alrieken oat hecaase it is
jij-11 jiiLLjUiLLivt: and a conclusion and opm-
JOJL
The Court: You have your o*ccpL;ar..
11 r. Covington. : We eiccpl.
Q. Yoa wen questioned as to why, prior lo Uhj
writing of the letter of July 2lsL you did nt>;
make complain t, fit 1 understood it, to lie
Judical A. iughl,
Q. Can you tell us ur>y reasons for that? A,
Well, 1 litre wrre ft counle of reasons. I fell it
won't in y job to c&rrect the organization Cfl
clcim it out, and furtheruoore, from what 1 had
j,i' i'j. - -
Mr. Covington: That if repetition,
may it plesze your Honor, mid i£ a.i It-
lion to that, lie ought to tell whfl4 fc* did
and not go into what in bade in hia mind.
The Court; I vr(li fcustaio it aa tie
first ohjec.lion beraill* I think you have
been all It** that,
Mr. Bnithhaoaen ; 1 rented to. ask a
tew question* —
0fi» JI. Jfu]fJt— For PJJ— fiedir-ecf.
The Ctturtr A^k poy qmwtion yo=i
h'ujll If titer* is an objection, I will rule
on iL 1 will bus-tain the objection to that
question as not proper re-dir*el (oua-
iwUiori,
Q. Yi.h wtj* jui'm-il l'::;;o1 aniue maltem men-
tianud in thia letter oF July 21, 1939: yon re-
call that! A. I was, jet,
Q. I call your atteplioa to a mention yoa
inniln there about J. Y. MacAulisy. I do not be-
lieve anything was Jiaid about that yesterday.
Can yoa tell us what that oceurreaca wan and
tha Jj:a..2 about it I
Mr. Covington i That is a repetition,
if your Honor please,
The Court: I am not certain whether
it if or soL Are you certain it ial
Mr, Covington ; I am not positive,, but
I rcmcmlmr jnr|nirlnjr of him about the
dktCttHiCfA on the- "Watch Tower."
The Court: But I have mot heard lit
naiue MaeAuIay, I am going to overrule
tbc objection on th* ground tStat 1 am
not certain, You may utt the u,uestion.
Tbt Witn«iia: There were two a^old*
in^fK given to MacAulay. One waa nhprtiy
after we catue there. Tie cause of it n'aa
prior to our coming tiere, nut from the
conversation at the time the sf/'lding
took place, it appeared that jMacAnlay
had a^ktxl Borne htUC to he returned con-
eeminr nomtr Action* of C, J. Wi»dw'Drtli F
and Judj^s Rutherford acoided ilacAulav
Tery, Tery aeTerflly—
OH* li. iloylt—Fvr rif^Iiedirctt
Mr. Covington: That Is a conclusion
and opinion, if your f loner please, Wo
movi' t» *!rike it out.
Tin- Ciiiirt: Strike out tbc Vlter p<"-l
tt'i^r* b^ ku.:l1 ''Ju^t^! Hiitb^rford h^vere-
|y jin>ltlnl HacAitJajr."
The Wiiaent: lie told JlMAalay (hat
lie waft butt ins in on tbin^i wliiei wero
jiii conctrn of hi h. tlutt if be sortinood to
do auea tbinga, jm l.r.d better po^k ap
and -st out His voice was loud and
:= I nir: j7
Q, \VlifT€ eild ;hi£ lake place and about wheal
A- It look place in tie dinino" rpom.
By (lie Court ;
Q, Kliortiy after you get to Betkcl, j p on widl
A, Shorlly after I gut to Bethel durinjj (Lo
meult in;c.
By Mr, B nichbnasen ;
Q. You were liow far away from Mr. Bather-
ford al tliat time! A, I vftu two tables over
f .■•- :.l hilE.
Q', So yn)u hud no diilSiLulty in Iwiarin^ bimt
A- Xot the jilL r :litL'sL
Q. You mentioned also in tbe letter an inci-
(ient ahoat Worii'leyT A, Yea.
Q. Tell as about that. A. Worsley m a
>ioung man who *at at my table. He had some
posKion in the Brumkiyu Unit *f the company,
nnd tin JihIeo JipnLt to hi in one day at the din-
ner tnlitr- Vi.'j-y roughly and in a. loud tone, and
accused hint of h'f'flJ! forward on his awn honk
pretairinj; a jiaper or list of Scripture citations
OIU R. Single— Fttr Pltf—Rtdirtct
aid givinf; it to the membera of the Biwfctyll
unit witbnul his authority. Ha seolded bint. He
MjidV reference to 1be fact that be waa fiiglish,
and tliat the Knglish aln'ayt *iuisi*lered tbem-
eelves altogether (oo Knuirt nnd running ahead,
and removed him from tfie oiBciat position
which he had with tbm Brooklyn unit. And the
Ihiix which Im dii3 was Eivinp tiua paper with
Seriptttr* eUatian on lo help the member* of
tbt unit ia their work of calling on the peoph\
Q. UJil you atato when and where this tii*k
jjhi.et A. Tills took place nt the dinner table
while the family were mating dinner.
Q, About when! A, Tbat vn$ about the third
yenr J wju thore-
Q. WLfil vaji hin tone of voice thenT A, An-
(jry and loud.
Cj. You BJiid Pftmething h*ro in tbo letter
about the Bfafmtnt tlmt tbcro wmr no bon.ii*ji
b Shu orfimriMliAa. W3tat nre the detniLi about
thntt A, The Tt T afch Tower would frequently
make thnt MetftWnt Mr, Kutherford EiLnuself
t.-;--.M frr. s ',ii.r:ly miy tLit tl,er« mc no ho;ee(
in the orgnniia-tion.
fi. Ti.jm hciii-d that during the tours* of tlm*
ynn were at ntflhrll A. Yes.
Q. Kome Tj-.fntion was mad* that you never
attended Bihla cliwscit, do you r«sJI thitt A. I
remeniber 1ho iiAtem*nL
Q, 'Rliat ai* the facts about tliat I A. It isn't
true. I Cid attend meetinfju. I waHn h t there aa
fr^uertly aa the other*, My work kept ma
prntty busy. T was out awny fro^i the factory
-:- -. i i ' -. : fre^!,wntl>', and T did not attend mectingi
as regularly as tl:c rent did.
Oli* R. 3f&tjtt—Fs>r Ptf,— Redirect
Q, You mentioned mmerhing alfjut }fr, Ruth-
irf'»rr| |ip^n(Sing a poTtion nf the wt;V. ia tha
r(ni:itry. Wlmt nrt |hc deinils tbguj tj.i.lT A,
A\ the 1i:nc I ?n* IJiiri-, il wju j;is jirsctisc
to be at the B*Uwl tin: finrt three day* of the
we.-k frutn Sunrlay ',r Snrjlay eve^inj; until
ab'-iit IVi-djifv'ilay. Th»n he wonld go to the
counlrv- rcudrnce r^n Utaten Island for the rest
if the we*k,
l\. Mntnt mfiition wft* TTUtrlj? ahnut ynor ei^ng
a. Mpy of the k'tuir to y><or M&nr t Mrs. li[oo«I
A. Yr-s.
fj. UTImI fl't-s^; the foet* aiwuit thatt A. Mrs,
Hi use wanted lo konw <%\ t y we oune back, all
tlrt rlfrtaj Ij» —
Th^ f.Vjijrt: Hnven't we fcw-r-n i-!l over
tltnt :»■ your Nltitfftetloa 1
iit. f! rn^hh AlLW-n J T nli'l hot thlr.Ji iO in
Ibis ]j;Lr;ifiilsr detail.
The Court j Th<ire han h*en no objec-
tion, hut it in my recollection you went, all
orar that.
Mr, H roehhaasen ; I thnuglit it vn
hrnnirlit uut on e rp«*-ez»nii nation, and I
wan ti-rl id clear up oh* Or two p'jin !*,
(j. I3id you if 11 your wpW lo broadcast this
or deliver mpif« — A. 1 did not. I aulliori»d
tier lo si-nd ii to two faifiilicn that she rf[a*it*d
loc, n. IbiiLnds and Kariy, who wfre friend* of
Iuj|h of UK, I 4i<l not julhoriziO ber Jo n«nd it
to any nihrr*,
Q. liefereiwe wm mwle alwul thja printed
leHi-r of Si'ptemher 2ij, 1&40; ynu recall tliat H do
jim not! A, Xvi.
■il;:
Olin R. Moifle—For Piff.—Redirtct
Q, That was more than a year after yoa had
left Bethtll A. That waa.
Q. You kLow, do yoa not, that in addition to
the puidieuticm in the "lValfih. Tower" of th*
article alinut yonr unfaithfalnesj on S^enteinber I,
1333, and the- *■ I nfn.rinatic.rt ' ' urtiele on October
Ifi, WS, ond (he "Snares" artielu on Novenihtr
15, I :■;;:;, that the "Waleli Tower" eontiaued to
publish oilier leltern, did they nntf
Mr, Covioj^oo ; T.Ve object ti5 tluit. The
lettr-rs would be the be.-'-t livuh'ilii'.
The Coart: Obji-ction nustiinsl.
Q, You reeall the articJe id th* "Watch
Tower" of Deeemhcr Hi. 19%>, diO yoa nnt,
■writ ten by ynfir sonT A. Y r «s, 1 retneiiftber that.
Cj, T)irn aljui yoa retail jet term in the- "Watch
Tower" of July l t l!Hf, i!n yon not, and I par-
ticularly refer hi one eotilled "Tbe Channel the
Ijord i* r^inc," one entitlevt "Bdiullntion," and
one enlilh-d "In flarmnny with Action Tftti-n"t
A- J raFDjAOt tjoilc rernll thein^
Q, In that conjiociioa, I show yon a a>pr of
the "Watrh Tower" nf July 1 T 134d, and ask
you if van retail thos* ariicjes,
Mr, Covinpton; Year H.-nof, tlu'H* are
pot in referenec (o p;' nwHi'm »'r went
into on crosvnramination.
The Court : He jfcit wked him to idea-
fify it
The Wilnrns,: Yes, I remember that
now,
Jfr. R rueliliaiisen : T offer tiiojio three
arlii'leH in eviilenc*,
Ur. Cnvin jrloa. ; I da not see that they
43D
4-tii
OH* R. ihi/It-^For Pig — Re direct
are fairly an answer to ajiytiririg that wo
went Lfitci- on cra-'.s iitaiidn ridon.
Tim Court l This objection is gverru>:d
nud cxseplion In Hie defendant*^ Murk
the three bj one cihibil.
iTke three articles referred to wort re-
ceived irt evident* ofld jsiarked I'laiaiiB'a.
Exhibit IS.)
(Mr. BruchlinuAon rcadi t-lic Kx*t orlidt
of E'JxiinlJ fT'rt. risbibit 16 to the jury.)
Q. Da you know who they werel A. I do not
know llleui.
(Mr. Brudiliftueen reads Uti: KMOid and
tliLrct articles of I'taiatiff'e lMiildt 16 lo
the jury.)
Mr. Uruclilkauieii ; And T wsiine tint
IUDJCXH) copies of. thai went OUl Oft Jul/ I,
IJHOI
M r. Covington : No objeciiofl-
Q. Up la 11)40, you. had done what i" eonnec-
lion in- J e3e letters to different people, wham wire
limy tol A. if/ pcrsonel friends, my float
fricmlii, I vrote in tlmm and briefly told some
H>f Uwiil (hat 1 nui still joy*] I* tl* ore^Lniztlion,
thiil f wasn't wapng nay warfare asainat it,
To sonic very close frienda, ftnd especially those
who mjuealed it, I gava ft sopy of Ilia letter.
Thfn lelten Jiefiun lo eoHM in and fruio. lima to
tine from otlsers of Jeliemth"* WitBeeaea, and of
(•Ktlikd bore, I prepared a utatement nod moiled
to them, I did not send! tbeffl ft letter. That
wu* the procedure for ■ count* of time.
Oii* B. itvylc—Far P!$.—Rnmi
I}. SiibM.'i|ufat to LliL-fie article* in tiie "Wuluh
Tower" oT Ikecsulier, lScKl, end July 1, 13-10,
wax there may dibVrence in Ihn filwitton w fnx
an tlit; altitude of people out ti.cii: woa cun-
cetnedT A. Tli* attitude of avoidance —
Mr. Covington: I object to this, Thi-s
it rcfiitiiion.
The Court: Yon crc-aa examined for a
iljiv and a iiair. My recollection ia tie did
nay it, but f *ee no rosson to object in
HUM' my rrruUit'tiuii i» wrong-
ly. Did nm (jrf* (lie ftnemferl A. Tint atti-
t'iisli- i«l" iMl..i:n , ..:i, i»f KiiLiip::ri:.HiiL, grew" steadily
until uh it Htiinibj Nwl.-iv, br,nllj" ciat witi Mj^uak 10
j:i;:.
Tliu Court i Tea, now I reoojpuw h*
did testify to that.
Q. Yrtu novi>r pnhlijhdd yonr letter in any
jsuwhfia^i' rtr tiisiiniiue or anytliiae; of that kind,
did yoiil A. No,
(J. Or aatlsoriaed ila publication 1 A. No,
Mr, EnsiildiauBfrn : That ia all.
llejriHj-examviQtiii* by ifr. C^vii/jlvm
Q. Did yon. publinh th* snbtlnnc* of it in «my
trtwapajjer or magazine 1 A. Not tbe substance
of it, no.
Q, I *m tftlktKg about ofterwardi.
Mr. BnidinnMen : Wliaol
Mr. Corin^ton; Mint JS33.
Tlie Witoess; Ko.
Q. What conn waa tnia nation brought La
Oh* if, ilosfle—for Pl$.—Be<™s*
«gaiast you for injunction to restrain you from
jirartiriup law in Ivenonlia and Racine Countieaf
A. Circuit fiuiii't of Mdwauke& County.
Q. "Wim.i wa« iht .style of Uie actioul A, It
waa on setkin for injunction.
By tho Court:
Q. Doo'l you call tltem ftp*cial proceedings for
an injunction.' A. No. In Wisconain wc end it
ftu action in equity.
By air, Covington i
Q. Do you bavfc aoy of tbft papers in that
lJi:--.:T A, Not JIITL-.
Q. Whpt waft tine Ktylt of itt "B'bat waa tbe
nnhM> of tli* p»rlii''«T A. M H. H. Ero*na, plain-
tiff, OJjti R. Miij-h', Hli.fc-ndaaL"
tj. And wero yna utrvtd with paperat A.
Yc«.
Q. Yon did nt\t online an appearajtoe volun-
tarily without ufrtwe of rjap^ra, did yonf A.
No.
Q,. You nay that you felt that the contract
was loo broad, is that sot A. Yea.
Q. TiViiy was it too hroadT A. Becausei I felt
that it flnuS: in jimrr jtrritory than tlit actuiil
prnuli^e tovt-rtd.
Q, l\liftl territory did it take in which your
pnitliw rlid nr.1 MVwJ A. Portioaa of the two
count k s; tho n'e«1i~m riArtion of (be county and
(lip MiutUcrn purti^n of 1ho Munty T bad prat-
ticjiliy no jiructipd in.
Q. Ar,J waa that |be baaii of your defense I
A. Tbftt Tfaa.
Win ff. Nayl*— Far Plff.—Rttfott
Q. The two coorjlica were in ynur mntruut, of
course t A. Yea.
Q. Ware yon rc*1 mined from practicing in
ediy portions other Ihnn the counties, 1hut jK>r-
tion of tho county not covered by your prac-
tice — A. IViS] yon atate that agninf
Q. Were you restrained from [iracticing in
tlioao portions of tlie county covered by your
[ rBoticiil
By tbe Court;
Q. Bid the injunctive relief coyer the wholo
of both. counli<»Hi A. Tbie injunctive relief cOT'-
«red both counties, yea. lie won tbe ease.
By Mr, Codington:
Q. Did you klinw tlint UcIhjpRld was Oik dis-
LiitIjit ttl (hi* (innleul A. I beard Rlnit-rnKnls to
that < 'i'.-.'f, tlint ho wjm nnc nf tbost with them.
Q, 'i'j-fti did nut affect your fri«adlineM at all
at Ihc Ihearins, did it! A. Mo,
Q, Y«u taid !hnt nt nit interview later on, tbat
liie Judge hrn-.ij^lit up (hi» initt«r of yonr advis-
ing icme of tin? boy* to plrad gniltyl A. My
recollection^ —
Q. Yesterday I evtked you if you had an in-
terviow with iho Judge, mid you said you dud
not
Mr. Bruebhaunen : I object to tbe form
of tbu nutation.
Tho Court: Objection nuf-tnined.
Q, Uo ynu rcrali what you Hmtifieil y^tcrdjiy
iji to v.h<m il was that you had an interview
with tl:a Judge Lo reference lo tho lladiaon
US
OH* n. JIci/Jc—Fur Flff.—£tccrast
Square Qardon tontTovcrny, after liie lioaring
on JuJy 11. IWHrl
The Court i lie testified eitlicr tlint day
or tlie aeit day, if my memory serves me
right.
The WiSutaa: I believe that ia what I
did ttalify, j'en.
The Court: lie aaid either that day or
Charily afterward*.
<J, .\n'i won it On (Imt nn'Bj-inu tlmt the .Juilgc
rni^ed (hot question! A. Nn, I ibm't rreoHect
tSuit it vi'an,
(j. When vtiik ill A. ITe raided iSnil qnea-
tjim i In- dny or ho beiorv I wont on vacation,
July—
By tbe Court:
li. Shortly ln'f«re July 21*1 1 A. Y™.
I!y Mr. C«viigtoa;
(J. When the .rudee HniMni)"'ri| ihul Ibere
WHiuld W U JJSi-1:lP3ig fif [he linprd *vt lJin 1 ele.rj(
ui^il AtMtMlnMtl I jijlB vnnu jilN^uld iiltritil, y^Ll di>L
ji.ii eunpeet witt wee suinj; n> talwj plu«, <lid
ynuf
Mr, B|-gfbhftU*CU : I object to the fortu
of lli« quoatioo.
'71.1! Court: Objection ;.Ll:-.t;iiiiisl
CJl Did ynu nojtpeiM ^Iml the board wa« jjoiiifi
la lake into censiderationT A. l'rft,
Q. You did j>uo]~£cl :iiatl A, Yw,
Q. And wiuil waa itt A. I atuspectodi action
wotdd l« taken concerning that letter.
Q, Ii it not a fact that you knew that tbe mnt-
-t-l.i
Ql'm R, Mutjlt — Far Fiff. — Itecros*
1it wovlil he ultimately brought before tbe.
lliuid of Dirtotnra and the IScthcL Family the
day thai J'Ou deposited ilia letter with tbe
Judge I A, I aun|*.'Cted iL
fj, And j-'li ii e^fiected it, loo, did you not, in
lIuo Uiiu-1 A. 1 don't know wiiether 1 would
my ci|iL-i:1idl iL I suapccteil that liUirbt )iup]>ca
or 1 »ux|se(Tted that po^dibly I would bo culled
in to talk with tho Judge.
Q. I>id you nut icEl John Miller tlujit On your
way back from Uaft* Lste-, where you Mpnnt
your volition, that yofa would tlirow your bat
in the front dnur, and if it did not come out,
why ythii wuuJd gc in, in tlial right! A. I don't
reirjcinlu'j- iciubiiig n,w'iv a, italeuent.
Q. What did you tell him I A. 1 don't remeru-
iior nnytbing of Hint fort.
(J. What did you Sell him. regarding tbe [eel
of what you t:\jiected wluai yo-u got back! A.
I don't reincmtier telliryj Idm anytidoe about
what 1 e&petticd.
L!y tlto Court;
(J. Ax I undcr-slnnd your tentiinony, you said
you c3i|K'0ted ynu would either hear from the let,
luf in '.l.i- general aaaerobly or from Judge
Ituthcrfiird persooalty concerning your ictteiT
A. Ye».
V. ■ Ci.v inj^ en : That is all, except we
would like tn read the letters that we of-
fered in evidence yesterday to the jury.
Mr. Bruchhaufien : 1 da not know
whether thai testimony waa about tho gen-
er?d atsjumdjiy.
OH* II. Motjle—I-'ar Plffs—P-tdircet
CbMmks
Cciitaquir
The Wilnirn*; Nn, tin; Uu^rd of Di-
rwlnn;,
'J'hi- Cuurt : Is that nil now on both
■Ideal
Ml', iirni I^Mi : -i^i-ij : 3 wnnti'd In ili.Lc oik:
or two -_.i ■:-',.-.
Hr.d'urcl e-Lumimxiiou by Mr. Hrudrlwuscn 1
(J. In eonnwlinn wills [Juki injumditm suit, did
you have i:-_ nil uuStnirily ]i|Ktn which t;i bin.; 1
your contention bcfont the Cuurt T A. Ytflt I
had counsel niHwwntnij hit in tlLt ea±se.
<J. And t-iiLil it to tin-* Cou/t lur L-dctLJtrL-
ti«r«t A. Vise
Q. Y«U i\it\ not fcaOW, LII eOIinettiOD With this
living talli-:! in to the Jud^e fir lo lliu board, but
n'liiLt it iiml^lL bi= tl dlscubaion about the letter,
in tint rijjlitl
Mr, Covinjj-tuii: Your Honor, Umt Iti
lfU<ll*X «rt<l Kuprncslive.
Tin? Ciniri: It jji leading and auggea-
livt,
Q. lint you. (ii<l not know wlm-l ih« pfrtor* of
Hie meeting would bel A, No.
Mr. Hrurhhausen : That ia all.
l!r. Ouvitiglon: 'I'iiul is all, except We
uviit tn react our exlulutB.
(Witmvits eseused,}
t'jii' Court: lio rijght ahenti. You i:«
uow goinf; Hj read suidb oihiiMbJ ti imv*
nit iieon r"jnl before!
Mr Covington: TJuil in rig'it — Utlh'dii
eounneL iiun g-tln'r vriteejiMI at Hi^ tinny.
Tiic Court: Thot it she end of the
[d n i n (i (T » cu**!
Mr- Iiniiddiaun.'ji; V«, Wo art ro-
avrving any rtbutlal.
The Court; You do not luivci to ro-
Berve tl'tit. You. be™ (kill o* a mutter
of right
Mr. Jlj"utlj:x.iv.n: The plaintiff rc-'.s.
Mr, Covington: Wo will read our «vi-
denco Id the jury.
The Court; How many letter* are you
pwnK to read new I
l!r. Covington; I eere aIkiuI fifteen sr
twenty that wtn ej re u!&.l<sd bv.for* Sep-
tember l- r Mh, and I wont ii> rend thojio tiuil
have been offered in evidence.
Tiie Court: Von t-ay vol have fifteen
or twenty t
Mr. Covington: There i.H Mime fifteen
or iwk I have a whale euvelopa lull o[
exldhitu ihiit I uilrodiLek.4], lultera written.
71; e Court ; Von ore not going to read
tji: ]chlp letlerd, ntinin vliere tbey have
been read cince, are youT
Jlr. Cru'injrton i Ko, I ani not goiar; to
rend anything that I huve already read.
Tim Court: (io ripht alieail.
Mr. Cavin^loa: The nr&t exJubit tliat
h rcoil w>]J he lfic- n-nc *.-|iich the p-btiUlW
rJnpli'eled t.0 nwi, tho 4r(.l(;lB enlUknl
"iriinreii," whsrJi wilb Introduced by Liai,
and I will nan - read that to the jury.
Ht. liruchhaui-cn: 1 object to coun«eri
cluvrrvcltrizotiou—
TImj C^^^ti Yon fiuy not rend Uwt
jinu-. You ms>' read ywu.r o»n ciJilbitji,
and in your OYh'jL r^ujL joO <-lji ^'Q/3 any.
thijit,- cJM! that von want that it In evi-
dence. Jicod your ovm eiiluoits now.
Mr. Covington: AlJ rij;lit.
The Court: And pScBsc read your is-
lilbilK bitlMut ajiy cenuiLMii, jast e^ving
tiie niindu'i- on ranh uxhJbil.
Mr, CaviB^lon: W& luLe our eieeption
iu i!n.' rcfuxal of Uie CVrart i« permjl me.
10 rend tin; ultJH-Le "Snftroi" nt tl.::-. tiuio.
'J'lie Court i | lia-.'t ;ikvn..ly told YOU
vh>li liiivt an e-st*'] it iiin to ev>iry udTcr^e
deeiiion against jroo. 1 iiAve told holli
rittinsi-l Ukul. Kow if yum ttnal t<> nuiko
■njr p|mm!hm, runke ihnu sonte ijlaw eiae.
i!r. Oovinptoji : I wdl now read. De-
fcndaiiU* Kxliihil Y,
(J[r. Coviiirrton rtnd Ucrcndunts* Ex-
hibit Y lo (lie jury.)
Mr. CtiVin^sn r f ivad ptiw' Der^nd-
4in tx f Kihihit D^C.)
(Mr. t.!ovinjfton Imcan to n?ad Defend-
anti' Kililbit LMt lo tint jury.)
The Court; I think you read that one
yesterday.
Mr. Covington: That ia right, your
Honor, I did. 1 vill non' read Befeadaota 1
Exhibit P.
(Mr. Covijigton read part of Defend.
aniV KiJishit 1' to the jory.)
jtr. Covington: How Ibis ia Delend-
ju.lu ' ExLibit
rHS
Col/ag-».y
(Sir. CavjafttKi reads I>ef enuuiic ' E*-
liibit to th* jury. J
Mr. (ioiTJigton ; Now thii ia Exhibit
M, and it id idttttisJ *Ub EJ.o one that
I jutt rtfcd, S« llHTf >a no need to repeat
it, }»V.i- KxLiliit II.
(Mr, Coviugtiih reanla Uefermlaiita h Ex-
hibit i[ l« tti* jnry.)
XLo Court; I wosider if you would
riill.-er hpvt »n oniiui-LoiLiLy to line iliem
up nnd thon rtad ihiftn to tho jury. Per-
Jia[jb you l-jlo .-HV4: aoma of your o^ p u
tinm ami Mirfy,
Mr, CoriltEtoa; I tbinL bo, about liv*
minuter >i.
TJwt (.iv.irl : Do you wont a hir-niintlU
r«sai 1
Mr. Covington ; Yes, it would belp out
if we did that.
Thu Court; Ail right, the jury can
tj'fcfl a. five.ndDute receai, It will jbtvo »
i:;t ■„'. time.
(Short rcetiB.)
Hr. Corintrtc-rj ; Tldn hj a letter datnd
July £&, 1^30, from Mr. iloyls to Mr.
PhiLurkh.
(Mr. Covia(lom reodji letter to the jary.)
Mr. Covington: Anetlier one dated
July D3, L03Q r to ilr. IT. L PhilbiriEl from
Mr. Moyle.
[Mr, Covinjrton, reuda letter referred to,
to tli« jury-)
[Mr. Covington i Another dated Auguit
15, 1333, to Mr. Pbilbrkk)
my.)
Mr. Covir.tfton: Armther dated Aug-
DMt 23, 1039-, to ilr. riiilbrick.
(Mr. Covirt^ton reada iajne ti the
jury.]
Mr. Covington; One dated August 13,
tSMl, fiddrwuted to Grovcr C. Powell, At*
Inula, •:;;'.;,•_!.
(Mr. Covington rcada annse to the
jury.)
Mr. Covington: One dulcd September
0, l»3fl, lo J. H, Miller,
(Mr. Coviiajjlon rcBdu eioroe tu the
jury.)
Mr. Covington: A letter dated Sep-
leinlwr I, l!i^i», to It 11. Barber.
(Mr. Covington renda aaine to the
JSr. Covtnglon: ATiotlier dalcd Sep-
1 1 ■ i l 1 1 . l- f t r j!i.:n, ad.'ri",Bed to William C.
Shoi.fc, Jr.
|J'r. Covington reads same to the
jury.)
Mr, Covington: A letter dated August
1", l<m, addrc^td to H»riy L. r*rk-
liursl,
(Mr. Covington read* tame to the
jury.)
Mr, Cwinjflon : And tho reply 1" thnt
dfttvtl AutfUJl SI, 1B39, iddnmd to Mr.
Jfiiyli', iH'utk ai> fi^lown:
(Mr, Covingu^Q reads same to tiie
jury.1
Mr. Covington: One dated October 19,
1939.
tJ.ir. Clftiliglnn ekh4h njjli. U, tits
jurv.)
Mr. Covington: And a letter dated
September II, ISM, addressed to C, F,
Froherg.
(Mr, Covington rends same to (bi
jury.)
Mr- Covirrjflon : Tbo»e doeumenls that
I have juat road are Defendant*' Ex-
hibit .U.
Anotluir d*Ud Au^ual 11, 1923, entitled
"En route to Wiltons in." addressed to
"IJrottar Ctunben," It ie Eiltibit !>-&,
(Mr, Covin^'too rends uune to ti*
jury.)
Mr, Cftvinst&n: . A tetter dated Eeji-
tcnther IU, I93U, signed by Phoclx- Moyte.
(Mr, Covington reads iu:ne to tlio
jnry.)
Tho Court: Have yt>u many morel
Mr. Covington.: I have a good many
ntorc, and I ean eontinuB aa long aa Ilia
Court desires that 1 evinlinue.
Tha Court: How nuany mor* have yon 1
M^r. Covington ; I havo S, 9—
The Court; They are all in evidenee.
H»vo yen any purpnae in reading them ail
right powt
Mr. Covinjrton: The purpose ia to get
tl-.i- jury aon.uaintcd with tiie facta.
Tii.! (;i,'.i.-t: Do ysd \*ihJL to read tliem
At -lii.i ii.ii::i.'::" 1
Mr. Covington: Yea, air, so that the
Court end the jur>- iua.y kno* —
The Court: I have read tbeni, but if
a:o
i;:i
v-:
you want to read them fa the jury, yon
Jde, CovLojjtob - They Lav* to be ririd
In tiki jury nome time.
Tim f'ourt: I tlwttjrhl some lime during
(b- Uja.] we liitifltl Iijlvp a wait, and that
tnifthi lie • Rood time. But if you wish *o
rend uV-ai to tii* jury at thin particular
mouuat, you nm £0 right ahead,
Mr. GotfAKUm; Ytsi, nir. JanuiL7y 5.
1 ::»■:. & letuc «4dB(sM to Mr. It 11.
I5nrl*:r,
0!r- Oorinjjtnn reads Hante to the juTy-)
Mr. Coviit&toii: And to that i- ntlrtched
a Irtti-r timed; January H, l!Ht\ which rendu
u.i fuilow*:
(J(r. CWfRAtOH n-lui<i Hjlirii to tlif: jury.)
Mr. CftvJi.pttm: Another one cntitlrdi
"Which Ih Supreme, Hi.i'litooiiF.nnFn or
(Mr, Covinjrlon rend* name to the jury.)
Mr. Covington : Tluui "God Ta Not the
Author of C'onf eawn," Exhibit D-l
(Jfr. OoviiL^tdii niL.li; nome to the jury.)
Ifr. CovinKton; N<™r Ctae applicntLoit of
Ottu rt. Movie, questionnaire.
(Itr. Oovlnjrton HJftjdi *niiif to itn* jury.)
lit, Covington: Then Hit Exhibit No.
V. uhieb lias l»en read, nnd, n. letter fitted
Fidiruury t, Ifl-fcO, to Prod nml -Th'^sj^
Aehly, and nnn daled January Ri ltHEK Tim
tint' of FMflUury Inl a* rlKlubit X, and it
rendu an follows;
l_jfr. Covington rwiilji same to the jury.)
Coltaqtiy
II t r Covinglun.: TJia mc-xt one ol Janu-
ary Stti lh an follows:
(Mr. Covinjrton. reads same to the jury.;
Mr. Covinjrtun: Then n Setter dsled
September 21, 1940, to Mr. FryklumJ. To
that bi attached tho open tetter df Harvey
Pin!;, ond tin.' opctt letter printed by Mr.
Moyle. Then the- EUtcment of Phoebe
Moyli, H-liirii ia t!:e sauve, prueti-jolSy.
There am a min.liii of cithsr lettirs bat
I will rvMrvo rcttdin^ them.
The Court; Ko, you n-ill re*J tli*m
riKtit now. I asked you jlp Tkiiit uj^tj if
you didn't "J."jint to r*wrre it untiL »<itinii
jj!|hT Lime, jind you Hliil yflll W£,llt*d to
r*fld tlii-tn fisbt pitvf.
Mr. Covijiffton: Miiy I ciiflelt and see if
lb:it Lit :illt
Tl-.n- CWLirtL CertaiDly, you irray tlo »ny-
iliinjjf ytvu Hint.
Mr, Ooringtan: Thnt ii. all.
Tlift Court: I>» you u-ant to th'juS
"HriHHis"t H«* ia Pltunlid'a EKbil*it ii.
TJ you want to read it now you ejir Tend
it nnw ftf fit an? lime yon want to.
^ir. Covington '. I believe that I will
read it later, beeoafte my Voice is eprinj;
otlL
The Court: You am rend it at 1m? time
you want In. Then the Plaintiff rents.
Now I ml] ji?i> hot^L i;."iV.aEifl a miante,
(roan?el confer vith tlin Ronrt.)
Th* Court: t mt.11 fxcuae th* JEry BEtil
Ivn o'clock Monday morning. PleaM be
A/o'ion to Fiismus ^ to AU Dtfzndaxii
prnqnpt n?d ])lp««T d« FiUt hIShju^ij tl»t T^iSt
OViT tlw ■VUTll-tlnL
(Tha jury tlicreu|tori left tike etjurt-
romn.)
ilr. Coi'inirton: At tlii* time ttie de-
■ anglunta, tlvc t^'o turporationo, niul ttue
iniliviilLial defcmlantH., nit the defendant*.
nuiva for ii iHtuuimtai ntid uon-msit of I lie
■u^lob. brought Iry lie )>U\ ir.t iU and that
tin? jury be aoeorfliiijrly direutad on and
for Hit f oJIovLkij; ^ripLuuLi :
1. Tli* tJnintJfl* 1ms fuiled to t*t*lilwll
hia ejiM! In- buy CYtib'nf*.
2. Tin- uodi^nutfil rvinlrniefi ahowa that
IIir [)l;UnLilT Lin* failed to rutilbitKli 1tm
Irytli pf t|iK cBpLr^e^; iiLi'jh' itl jlic h-tliT 1 Aurj
ihinfore idinwn wmrloslirl;' tlmt ho is u
IJlH'liT ji> fiUirH'^i in I lie artk'le t'r.ii-.ksl
*" Inroririntio.n" and on ]j f ij;iton%i| in
"Snares/" Tli* undisputed! evidence iliciM - fl
that there ia jnutifti'ation and truth crfab-
liabnl nl IkhIl fihur^-n innde under 1iic
iirit ittlH uf uetion nnd the »e?on<l c^uik
of action.
3. Thiri undisputed OTidenee slinwj that
Iti* rflitionstaip hi'twicfrj the Watch 1'a'irer
luhle Si Trcrt So«f<y, Inf. and the Wateh
T«-ivi-r Uihle fc Trtirt Sntiety fif Ffnn>.T].
Ynnia with Jeho^h*i Wil n.. 1 ^^ ii: j pi-iv'i^
lej;ed rcultioai^lu]] nod 1hat rhe L'oiiLur.niic:a-
(inn de^rrilwd in t)uj nclotwr iSlh Wntcp
TVw-t-r i-nlilLi'i) "JaforllWlloB" aad in the-
KiiYfiuljtr ITtlli Watelt Townr entitled
"SfimrtS" vert fmNi*b«d and cireujatod
453
ifolion In Diimifj at to Alt Itcfinwii/nlt
for tlti> iiifttrsnation, uf* anil Iwncfit of
Jehovjifi'it Wittuweii upon a nihjeet inntlce'
in whfeh Ihc- Siirifty and th^- dofendanti in
tli i u mm hnd no i nli' rhil and duty to ti:-
vul.i.'e. nnd lijioii a mtFiji^t ninUrr in which
Jelio^Rh's Wilnesutu, tli* reeipkntH of (ho
rnLiffniineJ", hnd (he riclit to reooim Thnt
there liftn hrt'n ahuolnli. \y therefore nn cvi-
deiu'i; wbat^AevaT of any malice, and ns
evidciWK ufHin whseh to hase a Trerdtct ofxni
thi; f[uestiou of inaiiee, and for thnt rca^tn
tins plaintiff 1,L5» fuilod to eriBl>li"li * fa*e.
4. Thr tlnilisfinlMl evidence nhnws tluit
tlit ar'M'li- eiititSed "Snareii" annl llio
erticlc rntitleil "isifnniuitinii 11 ilriMTjlml in
Hip comiihnpt. nenn puhliflml and eirni-
laird in *e|f defcjme bti'1 tlmt tin: deft-nd.
antu n-fiT juftifieil in rnnliiT«e 1lie rrnly I*.
fftiH8 It war in fjir answer 1n nnd in wjf.
defnife to the letter eirculalctl by the fdaia-
tiff,
ii. Tlknt tli* BTtilmce flinhrii Ihc publica-
tion. wBi fair cnnnnent vipon Hit nria jiekI
eondnct of tlie filnintiff and that wns-eilnh-
liflied in rcup^t of (tw Ortti-lii-r lJith
1 L Wateh Tower 1 b and "yoveiidTrr liith
"WatdiTomr."
The Court: Are tlioFp j-out CTonndnt
Jfr. Cncinctin: TLio^e are our around*,
Aiid I nmy HJty tlij*. It i* under? iinwi. of
enur?e h 1h.it it \i directed to both enuwa of
uctinn nllepet) in She eorarunint.
The Ctmrt: TL15 rrairj fipiy 10 incticakr
Mr, CovinKton: Ifay I nay to your
-.;4
llatian ta DUmia as It? AU Defendant*
lienor ttiat I qui ia lv pocilkm *'n a r i7.n- this
matter and I lev* e^luiu^tLvcly lfiiid« a re-
ecartla of the law and atti ready to arpjue
the enje if lki> C<;-urt dejfirejj ".« bear nr^u-
inent. I do not wont to ini[H>K« itiyKdtf on
tint Court if tin; Court dott not titsirt io
iKuit- nr-iiiiLL'j-.t. But I mtSce- tibia motion in
■rtlue. intervut of the de ftiuianta and upon the
law.
Tl.ii Court: The motion ia denied ai to
rl.i' first cause of action us Io all defend-
ants. As to the second cause of action, tn4
motion is denied aa to the eorpornt* dt-
fenrlunti and dr^'ision it rc-Bcn.-&d a» to Uie
individual defendunts. Eicenlian ia all
events to ths dufeiisJwntJ'-
1 want all r*f[u*Sta to chm^e by Wednea-
diLy. J want all eiluhita cleaned up by
Monday, and I want counsel Monday after
KCOM to look at Ihr e.\]tihit!i of the other
Fide und an that they aifi> deonotl up; in
oilier words, to 064 ttmt all the pencil
markings fire out and in shape to go to the
jury if we get that far.
(TS'ltereupon, an af^.ou rament u-aa taken
until Monday, May 17, VJiS t at 10 o'clock
UJl.J
p. Kitten XIHstni— for HtfU,— Wrcci
lirooSdys. N. T. May IT, 1£H3.
Tan. o'clock a, in.
(Tiuit Riivufai.)
The Ceu"t: Firat witne*!'. (d*** 1 ^
Mr. Coiinc^ton: C. ii, E!Ijm>d. If 7»ar
Honor plcahe, we hsYe (he «"itn*6«i:» front
uot ill rdivii anil from WLbcoukiB, and I
wodtd like to call tli em Cot of order io
(h!it Uiey rnij' be excused.
The Cuort: You certainly may. Wo
will be delifilded.
C, Hn-TCSJJ ELL1H-OU, £17S North 62ml
Street, Waowatoaa, ^'iueonsin,
iJir^i:* f-fiji.iiinjitjn by Sir. Covington:
<J. V"U are one of Jehovah h e Wilucmfa, are
youT A. 1 am.
Q. And in addition to heinjf one of JVJ.arnh'i
WltnoaMK, do yon follow pome aeeutar oucupa-
tionl A. Ten, nir,
■Q. What concern are ynu cnrniKtcd irithl A,
I am tnm.Dcled nitli Allis-ClmlmOTJ llnnufoie-
tMrinfi Canipany in West Allien. WitwonEin.
Q. In wnat adTULcityt A. SuperrinJr ill), the
purchapinc; depftrtrnent,
<}. I low lon.tr ha^'e you hfcti ane- of JehovohV
"WitaeaBeal A. Since 1EH0.
Q, Act] what company aro you astocinttd
withf A, AsKotcisted with the Milwaukee com-
pany nf .TehoYah'ii Witness,.?,
(J. And haw long h»Te you been associated
laitli that coiopanyT A Br*r nicoc I ww— aincc-
13MX
*.'s
C- Milan KiiimK—For Dfftt^rSiTfci
Q. And in wilt capacity do you Eerre, She
M ilu jlmIlI'S! rcuiifMiny ill Ji-li Aval: "£ \Yirfl££fla§.T
A. I *[-rve 1Iip Milwaukee CumniLuiy of Jehovah 3 !
W i Lne lises Hi CBEnnaBy MroUKt.
Q. ISXfJaiA 1c [lit 1 : jury what toiopany ai>rvant
I*- A. A roiunjiny Horv - iL:it 3.1 il t# \ ireftL'' ill i&tive
of the Society in RjrnnUyu, and throue.lL the
eoinjiany tcmot nil tlic information sod in.
strut-tinn cnines for (lie QonLpjufly, and lliia in*
formation, is given to trie Bom|Mn>) Lhrumfth th*
atiirumy servant,
Q. IJo yoo preside at a)] awemiilira of 1h<: «m-
gref»alion.I A. I da not
Q. Wluil assemblies of the congregation do
you yirciiidft att A. I preside at "lit bcrric*
nn-i-tiisj; en Wednesday nipht at oar ivir-pcjcun
ITntl nnd aim nl a. Tuesday evening meeline;.
Q. And do j-oli k*r* il* UTiitch Tower rludy
too. nnd when is fofttT A, W* har* a Watch
Toufor Jitmiy tlunrln;' evening it Kingdom Hall
at 7:4, r (.
Q. How' Liiii^ hare you known the plaintiff,
0. It. Muyli'J A- Ton or twelve ye*rs,
Q. And lu>vt did you become acquainted wilH
Mr, Muylvr A. T beuame acquainted with Mr,
Jfnylu t!imi:p>. lb:' Arliviliei in the Watch Tower
Bll.tf & TrMt Snwolj.
Q. And what on:npnny was lif A&iiociatcd -with
when you J»;ame acijucinti'd with hinif A. i!o
war AHhi^rinlnd, I iifliere, with the HM-in* 1 corn-
puny.
Q. Ami did ?l* (jh mak? any apeechf* or
mlfc* 1(v the Milwaukee company! A- Yea, he
was an elder Ln th* MJlwankHs company for *
year or mora.
a BSton EllUon—For DffU.—Dirtei
The Court: Don't you think he should
fii the (Lint of thln1 .
Sir. Covington: Tan.
Q- And ■when wjh Ihntl A. Thin wig prob-
ailjf in 1303 or 1802.
Q, And do you rcmcmlid- when Mr. tfoyle
to J Li* fafnily cu-me (o Br«W>n to join the
J-<w,d<[LJaFim sitjiff 9f tLc S*«iciyT A. I do.
Q, And ■tJtfrlnjf tlmt tiins did you ha»g ooro-
sinu. 1n «)'(■ Mr r >fnylc on of fation-n I intprrnlg
daring; the ycnr» (hit he »iif at Ik-tlrell A,
During the Vinuibdn |H' rjni!^ tl:c lloylc fftOllly
would tuiuaJSy t*m« tn WismnKin.
Q. And you rrrm*robcr in 1939 kaminp; tltnt
hit. Moyle n-fljf j-cturriinjf to 'Wigwniiinl A, I
do.
Q. How did yon 3fam that, pl?ancl A. I
Warned that through Harcoy Fink.
Q. And when wan. (bstT A. It wn» al least
a month before they came hack.
(J. Ami wVat f .m\T runt ion did ynu liavi- with
Mr. l-'inl; in reward 1o Mr. lloyle'u rc-luro! A.
I had a pood man}' *&nwrnati*>nn wills liiirt. nrtd
the fnr! that 111- vi'nn i-earraftjfing hix n>ifiiM ta
nfi-fHinihular" Mr. Jloyle wai <ini> nf tin* vnyn in
n"l»ifl] I learned ilmL Mf. JFayln anil fnmily wtrc
emniii.Lf f> Wini-onn i is.
Q. And in what capacity did Ifr, Fink nerve
1lii' SiwielyJ A. He was mine mrvaji;.
Q. Uid tlmt i'flVT a ^j-i'heht r*jrifin nf iwHtory
t!i:in yn"m kh'tvl^I I A. It rliil, Thtf" Tinny mHTrril
wh^t wjlj: LnLm-n an Z'ir.iL'. 1^«. I an VT|j*mnKin,
wnich t^>nk in jje^r;m.l cilirH t^nidfn Milwank<*.
Q_ ^li'Tji twjlb tEio fi rt^t ticni? t3u.il ymi jiiih- Mr.
Moyk* ftflo-r he rcltimed from BrOvklyaf A,
C- ffitlun BHum—fsr Ttrili.—Tiirt.el
Wlniii \\k atti'iidiui one of our Kundny f;V4niii,j»
JOH'tiPi^H.
Q. And at thai time did you fcn"»' <riiy Mr.
lloyle u-aA l^ntk fr'tin Itrf^klynt A, \ did nfrt.
tf. Did he utake nny tfTort to explain In you
why h* (ran ItaJ-k fptiin Jtjrjrjjyn? A. Wlten 1
j.;j-i.i-.-Uh-[ 1cm ij at l\." hail, 1 luld hinv I nr..l'TBtaod
tlmt he u'uuh ^rjinif to lake up Ink rtiiid'Bte in
MilwiukH f.r VVauwiatUMa, uitl 1« mhl ,n^i t thai
«'a> truv. Flu nuLni In' had lefi ltetbf-1. Tn fnPt,
he hi id lie woh kiehml uul of J;-i !..-!.
Q. And di<l >lr. llnyJo mntinun to a.--'« x iim!
with Ihi; wdjipany aft^r he mtunHnl in Mil-
waukw! A. lis- did. Fie axuured s\* that— In*
hf»htm| jpi*- that he wv iri fu'rfri'l Ibh riH'-iiy a-iih
Mk; Kf^-Jt-ly n nd l Unt h*- dk^in-d ^ ««|»'rnt' i in
4-Ti-ry wn,v i*"i:h Oip MiU"atikH: cmmjiajiy nnrt in
lh> m-rvdi-* WJirk.
[^. Din) you jind nther* nf Ji>ltnnihV iriiiiwiw
hnvL' a liitrh r"wird far NFr. M'^li- vrliilr I"- *•"■<*
ntHimuiiii ivilli ihi' l^^ietyf A. 1 nlid. yes, «ir.
Q. And did y»u Ixlij'vn vifiat Fin inhl yrm, thAt
In. was in full liJirmony inh IFn; Kowly. it tin-
tinit- li- fold ynitT A. I d"d, y*, "t, He luul
ioc r:.i ■'.,■ . for a '.•■"■,; while.
Mr. liruehlincLsen r I move to ftrihe tlint
DDL
The f-ouTt : fclriie il 'int. I'h-niia an-
imer the njnecl&iu and rend»r no orrinionn
Iwr*. Cniinf.fl for Ihe d^r^inlantu will nek
yuii whs L ht> wjliiH to aai." yosi.
Q. M'Ikt din! von 'TithI nnlirr— uf.n.1 "ITitF. if
any K dJd Mr. Mnyle'n pre.ieni^ Ln tht MiJwaor**
totnpony liace u])on the brtthrcn linrt'l A.
0, Hilton EHLtun—yar Dtjia— Direct
Tjhtl- vi-if. tiiaay r L ui-cUoTin liial were asked by
diltrn-nt ooen a^ to vhy lit vai is. WiscoLsin
ul.i-n ih:-r<: uviu no itiiitti legal work to he done
in iJj-H.i'Llyn and 1st heloncjed there to take cart
of rLu Ku'ii'iy 'j< Itgal u'ork. Therefore, the !|ur*-
lituLH g?»r* ludial v to wliy he u-o>: in llilwodtafc.
lj. And do you remerati^r whether or not ilr.
KEnk unit Mr. lloyle attended a study in the
humc of ana of Jthonah'* WitnBBmtig Milutiukct
dutinc; lii At limeT A. There waE g stud) —
l[r. BrnFhhaLi»eH ; If your Honor plcise,
n;;i '. "Vi- ::ilv..- Ll.i'- dalel
Tht Court : V«4 Yo a nay "uurusg that
time."
.Mr. Oit'iiifpju a J Durinjr the tinui of
Aoipist, F^frtjenaher—
Mr, BxwIUuiuneB ; 1 oFjjcct to kailiap
^iipsliuiui. Let Ihe wilnemi Iculify,
TI;l' (JuuItL IlliJocLion CUStilined. Cue
you lii the li lis a- firit I A±,s. him.
Q. Can you fii the Ilph; of nutii utudieul A.
The liuie n( Jiiich sludim would be from the time
h K roturni-.l to Milu-mSiek; liiruA|;h September,
Ortoher, 11/39.
The flourl: Hay I interrupt one min-
uUtI This ficH.t meetui; dual thij nitnejid.
Fiak deoeribed, I think you aii^hi to fti ap-
[irp;viiiiately the. time of Uuii for tha
rtfOrd.
2tfr. Covinj^ton : Tes,
Q. When wan, the ur«t niwilinjr tFiat Sir, Moylc
nttrnslusl it the f»rqrjnigt,tJMi of Jehovah'* WiL-
beKK« in Milwaukee, the a.pprvJ.utd.tc timoT A.
,:0:
C. Milton £Hw«f-^Fi»r fh-fis^Dirtet
As Tai- ps I titn, tansmior, it was Iho first Son-
dfty trier llivy r'jltirned to Wiseontdn.
Q. And udien Vfa» that, approximately? Was
H I lie lr.'mth ;:t" Angiisl" A. It woe dannff tlio
munth oi' August.
Hy ll it- Court:
Q. 1939) A. 1333, >'*», *ir.
Uy Mt, Covpnjfton ;
Q. IVtTt tli* utadifa in M ilwaiikee «onduetei|
umhir yonr snnen'SticiA, Mr. K]JJ.iunf A. Tiie
iiervLL-e »«.-tinjr.
Q. Ami the l*ok iitadjen at Ilia various homeaf
A. Ycii, air.
Q. Wliit effect, if any, vraa liad upon the atady
io tka Fink hotne altendetl by Mr, Moylef
Mr. }trneUwt|iu<n; The date, vLcnitet
Q. (t'untinuwl) l>uriAjf Aujfiist anil fck:p(*ln-
htu-, mcta
Air. I! rtuiihauuen ; £ would liko to have
il b4']iarnted.
Q. (('ratinwrd) S"? AHpwt, 1MB. A. In
Ali^uhI, ];i;I3 — of cuitrnd, 1 cannot fix the exact
LiiQalIi —
Tho Court: We are not A.-'liw^ you tn
li\ the exact date. Your b^t rs'colleetioin
will hiTve nil purpose here.
A. (rnfitiniRiJ) To Ihc best of my reeoLLM.
tion, the ci-.ndoctor Of this mteliAK cl Ihe Fink
koine raised ohjicctione to the manner in which
ijueitioin were, asked in the meeting. Question"
401
C. Hilton Ktiiscm^- /-'or Defts. — Direct
not alone: the line of the subject to he studied
were intorpiwed hy the Moyle nrro^ni and, there-
fore, the proper attention could not be paid to
the leas on thit was assigned.
M^f. Brnthhauuon: 1 niove to strike,
out tl-e riMicluu.ion» of Hit vfilmMK,
The Court; SlrLke out tite cunolu^ioni
of the witnes*. And hy "tlu; Huyh,-
fiLiully" whthui do you ii.i'aii — or "the
UOVlO ^nJU[t"t
Thi' Wituena; TFiat would he Air. and
Mm. M^yte and .Mr. and Mrs. llirceh and
Mr. and A! lb. l jL mk.
{;. II f. Klliaon, on or about Kcpk-ntber Ctlv —
whether thai is the cmicI day or not,. I do n«t
know — bnl da ynu rcninahrr tlW pgCiidtfg tluit
111'. Mayh: n-Lnl ± [mlijic j;(jlt|. liiiiii t hefufr tile
IlilwuifciH eiiiic/refiation T A, I do.
Q. IYIluI, if anything, do you recoil in thai
regard T Whal meuting: was itT A, This •'«
it one of our ferviee meetings, ah I itl-jllT.
Q. And what day of the w*ek Was that out
A, On a Wednesdmy,
tj. 'fell Us, 1'ilunse, what look place on that
(i.: iLL-.iujL, who wzui preAiding at tlie meclinj;, anil
what V.-H.R tuiid and done I A. I was prcsidiajr
at that incttirijr oi company scrvAnt, o^d dur-
ing the nieetini? Sir. Fink t<H?h over ]in.rl of it
and said that iweajne of tlu; foci that he luid
received ninny intcuirion us to w)l> Mr. Moyle
was in Milwaukee, ho would jrivit hint a clijiiiifl
to tell ihe Milwaukee friends why b« ban! left
Urooklyn.
q. If you eamiot ruinecubfr all of it, yuu can
4-JJ
C. UittoH ZMfon—l-'vr Defls.— Direct
kl] u» the substance of xvlmt you do remember
coitcwrniiiB; whaL }lr, Mnylt did tad so id. A. I
mueMlKr tlw Mtcr, psrtt of it, in which I14 aajd
II* llQi) left il|C HclSnd bOIBt lu'lTlilWi Hlf llLMtjijIli-
nmii.'ii xknrwa by Jih],l;i; Rathe t-furd, tbat aoiae, of
tlit Ilt/liii-lile* were given more privilege* tlian
e.tliurs, that liijiiur n'Lib larvou al Bethel, and
al»o UluI jili:iJy uturtes wore toid at the table.
(j. And after tiunt — may I ask you, first,
]Jcj'.-l, iri-t Mirviee iii'.-L tiller, v.-imt sort of a meet'
inj; ii lluitl A. A service- meeting i* vac at
whkli I be "Informant" i» (post* over and way»
gnj, jjh-^u* to- better serve Jrimvuh Uod are eon*:
into, rejiofk Dire- W*d, and. (be hettenaaul of
ili* «L-rvkc ls considered.
<J. And what liu you mean by "itrvice" and
"Informant"! A_ Thr " j nfonimnt" La a paper
1 1111,1 i.-; prttt t» tu monthly by headquarters by
I he Kneirly j,"ivinj; rcrlain iiifdiiuatitiit regard-
bip tin 1 lllbu*c-to- bouse M'nik ; h.it i» jjuiitg 00
IhruiiglHiiil tbe world, and pdmwing u« how *■«
crna Iseller ser»'e Jehitvah find. These poinLa
flTC K n nc nvtr'j Ond wh?li;V*-r it ii poiiiibl*, tllfry
en- put inln effect in the ililsvQukoe area.
{j. That is usually attended by active |iou*c-
to-houne [1 ubSi;- 1 icrs, in it riulf A. Yen, sir,
ij. What effeel, if any, (till the readinpj of the-
ili'jlc aluU'LwiLl to lira COUpuy i"ive there-
after! A. This seriiicd to itr it. ili.l krinir, mo-rm
uiK-aniiKMni in the uiindh (if the friend*, UnJ tiny
took uidesu some with lloylc- tind some with tbu
Kueiety. The itivinioi) sttniml 1u b« Vtfry puutii
uuiiksd aTLer this ]Mi r( 1 cli l^r LnciiU'nL
(J. At tliuL IrniQ (ltd M"r. Moyk vljito bit
flLtajpiLiiLi Ui and luynJty to- llic Soctoiy in iiWi-
L1.11 tu llii L-biLiyiL- Diadul A. He J:i-
C. MUq* Elku-n—rer Defir^Direct
Q. What effect did that hav* apaa th« nitudi
of tlu; ljrttli n?Q iovnLvedT A. Well, it seemed
very turner to tlie different cuss tbat one who
vis ia perfect harmony m-hIl tlie Society Baocdd
leave and coiiie it ilil*aiikoe aad leavt hi* , mnk.
iff. BrucSdiauEea; I object to tiuit and
n.ov-j to itcike it out aa a ccarJuaion.
Tlie Court; I laill aliow i; to t^inct.
It ii Ilia conclusion, but it bii* Alf«*4y
been ans^'trtdn I (*dl zdlov n to At^nd.
Q, How long did Mr. JJ«y]e csntbiiH; to MW-
cinte wish tilt Milwjiufaee eompojiy, pleaseJ A.
Ile eontimJtd to tnoeiat* n-itii Hit Milwauiee-
coiiLiKiiiy tunpf ioto lii* fur-it part of llMfi, prob-
ably Fi'lutsisirj 1 sr JJarcb.
Q. Did be ilurine; tiiat time demoaitrate by
bi.i eoitusa af acriun uripoaiiioa against tbe &o-
vitiv and Ibe wmpany there! A. By the dif.
farooJt lottvrs UiAt Imd tees—
JJy tlie Court:
Q. bid he t A, Tea.
By ilr. Covirigtoa:
Q. And what was it, pleaaeT
Tbe Oamrt: How did ael
Q, How fliid he, piirfuj^t
1'Jie Witjiesa; Will yoa ■Uk Lbst ques-
tion again 1
TJie Court: Bead it
(The question vu ropcolifd by Uie re-
poikrA
Hr. BrtdiJULtnea: Ha« t!i» titn« bttn
lUedl Hit W-yn "'•iiirinf; tbe tint"
C. ff, ; rj*-n BUimm—Fer Dtfti.— Direct
Tbc C"urt- Piirj-n^ Ihe time Uiit he
wan a irifmlKT ;if :hi: M i I u'b.kI:cc eompaay
ufliT he retampi from BrcoWyn.
Alt. C«via£t«ii; Tb»t it rijrltt.
A, Ye«, I vfnuld anawcT !hati becauso of tfia
fiml tlial Idtlcin had Wen ciredated in and
iiruLir.d il i lu-aiikee to liiat effect
fly tlie- Court ;
Q. Yeu km>w tlial of year own kaowledgel
A, I do.
By Mr. Covington:
Q. t)a y<pii reeuJJ tlie o«-anioii tbat Mr. II. A.
IXowlett of JtriOrilyn ;*^id a viuit to the iiil-
iriiHikw company, pfciHeT A. Yes, *ir.
Q, Jio yvn rftucHiinT wbi-n tluit w-ftj, Suada.y
or il wr*'Jt djiy? A. It wd^ Suinlay.
tj. Ui.i you H'Uill approximately tlia datet A.
It wiif. either the S4tii or ffiitli of h^enlnnlicr.
ii. Did you receive notice from tlw M^idj (*
livid such d meeting) A. I fret-ived a. ktttr
fm-iii the Mwicty in Bnxiklyu lelliaK me iimt
ii. A, lljm-lifit wot to viiit Milwaukee on a very
Eperiol misiiior.
ij, 'I'd! un ivlnit took place at die meeting vnd
wlio Vtjv* j;ib1J:i'i-L,I tiiere from, the time that Mr.
J Umli'tt arrive.! until Hit meeting waa adjourned,
if you renie:nln;rT
The Court: That m oa September Sltb
or iJth, 1333*
Mr, Covinfitoai Yea,
A. Ur. Tlowlett arrived in liiEwauliee at my
home and ret.oented !nit *"* - fl H * »pwal iu*i;t*
C. Ifilt<in f:!!isQtt—l<'or Dcjte.—Dirtei
ing of the ililwaukce oorniiiHiy for tbftt after*
noon at four o'clock. Tlu» wa» duae. At that
■ucctina" Mr, llonlett pi'tmidrtl aad aiked rue to
rend a tetter tlial be bad, and in this letter re-
moved H. 11. rink an uone s-trvant aind a]i-
pouited M. A. llowlett iia temporary xonv ser-
vant llr. Hewlett then gave hi a talk oa the
flhaking that waa ftib-ijj oa tlirough the Lord 'a
orejaniwtioa, in whieh he j*aij everylliiag — he
qaobed Scripture bbewing tuat everything: that
could be shaken would be shaken out.
(J. And did be mention anything conctmiaLr
tlie activity of Mr. Moyts in tint tcjp"o sr.d
rLfer ti it and aL»u m t(i ]u» coqdHj;t at BatJn;H
A, He did.
Q. I ubow you I'jjiliihit 1, "rnformotiyn," and
ask you if you ]iav« (vor read that {handiaa; to
wilnfrnii). A. Yea r »ir.
Q. And do you recall whether or not Mr.
[(■rwlett read that amine: article at tlie hieetjos
tliat you liave nientionedl A. An I recall it, that
arLielc wa* nutd hy Mr. Howleit at tlie meeting
On September 2tt!v or 2ith.
Tbe Court (addifniasiag Mr. Caviag.
ton); Now vim are ia error, Iiook at
tieit ejehibit nambCT, will youl
Mr, Ooiinjrton: It tooka like "1" or
"1."
The Court: lu tliat the September lat
"Wakli Tower"!
Mr. CorincrUm; It i» Ocdihcr 15lri-
Thc Court; Tbo you «r« rtj^bt, it i»
Eiliiliit 1.
Q. After iir. Hewlett paid tbe visit to the
Milwaukee wnipaoy, what effect, if any, did it
Q. Milan XHiiHiH—Fitr ttrflf,— Direct
have upon the difMlofl and doubts Unit were
in the liiiiidti of Lhe biiilhren n\ lending the mm-
:;■:...:.■.: A. Tlie dih.-ii.iCni •■■ i--- : in-l. Uii.Tt.-
iimi-Lnl lifter llmt. The difltrunt cue* who had
anism-iiiti-d ihi-iiHftixii with Mr. lloyia attended
lhe nn-v linj;, *qt (iipi'tlM'T,. and othcra tiad
nothing la nay la Hicju.
(j, And tbo^e wbo bad ant irT.liated them-
Htrvet with Mr. .Muyte hut who had expressed
iImiiI-.i, i'iit il have ««y effect upon dioin aa to
thoM cluupj;™ 1 tint Jlr. itDyle Jiad made before
lhe c-r.u^ri'Kii 1 i"Ji ! A. They u;i to that time lud
fmiiic tu the c«iichi*i<>n that lie wan nut in hnr-
liimnv with (ho y<M'>L-(y ( ijimI llfcr'-fnre ihi-y
fticvidt-il hitn, rm we- ure told 1o in Ihe Serip-
turi'i.
Q. V.'hu! i'ATiyI did 1lu' nrlii'lr- H'iirilh-d " Tn-
f H*>t-ihiat i-iici 1 F Ilili^! ujiiiil Oh' jiiLn<ti«. rtj llie>e lirrlii-
j-i-n whi> had cui-b dnulitil A. Tluit article tnii-
Snunl ihe iimlcrntnadine; ami (lie thmu^htn of
thoric who were opposeil In I lie action taken by
Moyla.
(J. And t"bt*t wha were iiidi iTef en t or wbiv
were in dciibt, did it help tbetul A. Tli^se who
were indifferent or in doidit, it hi-'ped them
on I uLiiwcil 1lu-iri tlmt Moylo wasn't in hannnoy
with ihe Society.
Q, Ti-U iix wlmt rorirse of netian did Mr.
M<nh' and hii 1 friimdri take in the coacxipnliflnT
A, I wruihl nay (hoy cainc to tlie ineeiin^s hut
took no part in tlieiu; fi imply sat there daring
Ilia jneflin^n and then left,
Q. Mr. KSIimn, Mr, Uoyle kstified regarding
wriain nntieo? you ^ervedl flpn^ him in tbe
■pring of lii- 5-.ji. I aik yoit if Hat ii a oopy of
■;u7
C. Hill*™ Ellixi>9—F*r Deftu—Dirnt
that notiec tlwt yau nerved upon Mr. Moyle,
pleaae (Immlin;; ta wiffnififl}. A. Il ia.
Q, I af-k y.iu if after that you did not deliver
In Jfr, ifoyle another notice, and is tbat it
[haBiiitijr. to wil«ici>»). A, Il ia,
Mr. Covington: I offer the one first
Ed i-r.li j 1*4 by !hc witr.cHR nnd tht one
wiL-iiiLLllv identfrhd.
.Mr. BruLdihausen; No ohjftuoa.
(The paperji referred to irere reeeivetl
in evulenre and marked Uefeadanta' Ex-
hii.iti U-17 and 1>-18.)
Q. Mr. fttliaon, at the linie you delivered
either one of IheRe nolieep, did. jtii have ajiy
conversion willi Mr. KfoySe! X. I did.
<J, Wiinr win it that you plated to Mr. Moyle,
pleaxe, A. When T handed him the Inter notice^
I said, "Olia, 1 am tarry to linnd thi* to yon t
hut yon sro in bad with tlie Pru-icty, and until
the>c Ihiopji nre elmrod Up, Ihe^c iiuitructinnn
nill Jiliijul."
Q. And dmirn! Ebot [imp, hnd you noticed the
effret of such activity upon the comjinny! A. I
liad.
Mr. BrUchhmiPfta; I object to the
form nf tht question.
The Court: Il mmmiea tliat there bail
been some activity. Objection sustained.
Mr. Ilrnclilinu^cnr A nil T move [0 strike
out the aiiH-wer.
The ronrt: Klrilo oat Ihr *n>w«i
Q, Yiiu hail kjioaii Mr, Moyle for a tone; time,
you jijuli'd, I believe! A. Ye«, fir.
■J!.; : -.
■;f;;
470
fi !hl<Mi 'lllisvn — Fi,t I)irfi.i. — fli'vct
Q. Ami tlii] you de-Hire to i*e Li i in ronir hf,:k
and anuu-tare LiijiiHsif loyally wLdi Lli-c congre-
gation! A. I tra* hojunje that hft w ( mtd ilu h<i.
Q. Ami >,iiii In- cvi-r rc]MMil Trnin hi? roB,™
or irvidi-itru any iksiire ti> return!
Mr. liriu'iiliiiiiM'n: I nbjiitt trj the foi-ia
of the L|Ur-^1iruL.
TIie t'niirt: OlijM-lLiw v listb i m-il.
Mr. Ciiiinffton: Wc oxepJlL Tour
Udr.hr, whieb ivouht 1jl l tin, lsv;l thin 1 to
ti-ud On* lutti>c»I I will fuituw your mig.
grHtion,
The Court: I Slave jri^-irn each nms your
choice. You *Q« r^&d t li.Mii now or later,
as you will,
Mr. Covington:: I'crhups it would lw
k-lter, in nnler tn nviihl enuf>.i«iiin, tn
read tllMlL row.
(Mr. C«viii|;liiii rMtiln tVreiiilnmV Hs-
hihit* D-17 anil D-tS 1n the jury.)
Q. Mr. iClli^on, vtll yon explain En the jitr* 1
why it wan (hut yon nerved this lout nniice fcjmrc
II.'. Uoyle cli'jiy Ln.i; Jiiui, the, jjriv'LLi'Ki-s of obtain,
lilsl ] j ti-rtlE I] re niul |iivai'liiiif; from liOUM to
huiifeT A. Tlw f>w( LIulI JIt. Moylv had ex-
pre^-il 1!iouj:Ii1» [but wore mnl rJLry tn our
Si'riplutaJ iinilerBtn ndir.g. oxid thn.1 ir. house I*
house lli)<trilHirinn of literature ^ nt ] nj^n in his
con wr«4i.1 ion from hnuw |o lii'ii^r, hr would nat-
urally eiprc*s h;s d-ti I'tniijiliif: In (he snattur.
Mr. liruflOiiQB^n: T objeet to that tuirt
of it unless- there lb boiim statement M t"
when and where it wnru It if lou general.
The Court: Yea. Btriks il nut.
t'. ifaifwiit £ffc*ii — for Dtfta. — Direct
Q, Aro person* who nre only ■r.ne liuiu]ri'il
))tr e*ot in lianaonj' -wi(h t}i« SudrJy (IntctrinpB
BjsJ. polidiii ymi-riLiLtrii 1^ uj-1 □« ijji mini Eton
from Liolim; tu luiw, Mr. EUuonJ A- Ves, nir,
(2- 1 tuow >'u-u a L>Lter claltij >fn.rcli 22, 1D+0,
Bi!JfPh£«l to VDLl Oj)d iiffnril tv Ifr, Olin B.
lloj-U. I ut yan pleoic tg identify that and
!'-!i vrJte[in?i or not ttiit k la& nLpLiluri) tlmmJ-
tng to u-itiif-se).
Tha Court: It wfta Bildre-Jifrcd lo yoa,
"i'.l VOU ll :■<■ I '. i: ".In; Ih'I^'ItT
Q, Did you rtwivn Uk l«l(*rl A. Tc» f *ir,
Mr. Covirtpfton: IVn nfjcr lliat.
JJy tilt Coufl:
Q. Tliiil lof-ntf* in nnnwer In ynur Iwn lrbji-re mr
on? of L2h-i:i| A, That 110 nlouht WUn in rniswrr
In Hie n«i[ice tlial wo n*rwi] nn Mr, M»yk
1 filing him llitt tie *outd nOi Ih\vo pnrt iu tiio
HNie Cowt! Dc[f3H]antu' Ks3dLi)t D-lfl,
Jfr. Brucliljau^n; Ha filij*+tj<vn.
(The Ifcttiif rnf?rrr<| in vim rcceiiid in
riillEQOt Jlmi niarlml Di*ft™ianl»' lixhibLt
(ITi-. Cin'inpinn iffads DtfendunlM' St-
Dibit D,13 to tfio jury.)
By Ur. Cuvington:
Q. Mr. Ellison, after lltat, ilid Mr. ilnyh at-
tend the fompniy, after thifl ItttuT >'Hb ifivi.avcd
by youf A. What is (he dale of tlmt )*Uerl
C. UtiteH Ellison— Far &c;ta.-~Crass
Q. UjlhjIi 22, mQ. A, Tiny attended ojum in
a, wildo, and r]n;n fimiLLy fjiUcd Oiit,
Jlr, Bru?!|]«nus«n; I object to tn« word
"fadod," That is a coocluaioa on Ulb part
of tin witnoaa.
TJift Cfltlft: 'Th«y Attcntkd ontc Lp a
wliltu ujsd tbta utopjitd *uniinff,"
ilx. Cuvip^-tun ; Yea,
Q, Did yon liuvo any hutrad or malice to-
vinU ?ifr, Moyk iia taking thiu octicn against
lain it A, I did ncL
Q. Util you desire to tol!ow the Scriplurnt
al[Ltuik L irnd luivc liina fdliow llie Scriptural at-
litudit in nit'nliisg m-iHi [Ins brelJiernT
Mr. Bruehhnniicn: 1 objeet to what his
iksirfa uro.
Tlnj C'Jlirt: Ohji^linn *nui1 nintii,
Mr. Ovin^tnn : Wo tMtpt. That j*
ull, IhauL you.
C;'!.-.i.v-r" rji?ji^rj^ii^j by Mr. RrMnhhvwcn-,
Q. D» jdn BfrcE with llto |jrineip]i stutwl hy
.TfrTiOvuh's WilqfHsws (hftt it is OwJ'a nr(panJiE&-
lion on earl hi A. Y**i *lr.
(J. And that llieif* is no other or/»aiiiialLcisi
that is Dod'g or^niuiiian eKotFitin^ Ittwth'i
Witnetitfil A. That in right
Q. Anil that l[r. Ilntherfnrd waa head of
("iml'i nri^ratHUi on on earthT .\.. Mr. fiuthor-
fnrd n-nx t'n; President pf (he T>V<ili Tdwct
EiliSe & Tract Sncitty, the ehunpel through
w]iip:h Ooi is working npnji 1!k' enrlb,
Q. Ori lif irns mrt if Sn JiftfliU 610011,18 (hat
;1T A. I n-Did-Jn *% (i^rfiiif jt thM wjij- r I ws™]d
■IV :
C. Hilton Eilixtm—Ftir lhlU.—C*&t*
iiiiifJy nay tii&X .Itliuvali (lad v.'lu uuing hiia
|o iurtlui'L' tiie work upon tin: earth, jutt an l.a
unHi tljL' nicn of Lild, alwnya Jta]ir.g through
human njfncku,
Q. So Mr. ItutSierford was lite nnly liuman
*p:icy t)mt frwl wail wnrkios throushT A. ITs
wii^ Prcsi<S'!Tt ^1 ilie Society. It ami" - " "a
dirfcn.'nce —
Q- And lie wk (lie OT-Sy liunvan jij^enry ihrouph
iiciiom (UiA win iA"i>riiin^ Ihrnu^hT A. Jt wnuld
liuiif; no -:ij ff'. 1 ri'ni'c if il I'lit Jliilur" Rutherford at
iam« otimr mail.
The Court; Ha did not nsk you tiial.
Mr. .Slennfrrisplie r, vrjl| ynu reilld tl«0 i|«i'^-
iiniiT
(Tin' L|Ui'-,liun wan reprated by tli* ate-
nographcr.)
A. afr. Rutfaerfonl was rrenident of thi^atrh
Tower Utlile & Traet Society tlirouph wliieJk {rod
Hun working.
Hy the Court :
Q. Wan. he tli« only ontT A, Ife «i« (he only
President of the Society, ye;, air.
By Mr. Ilruchh!m*eii:
Q, And the only one through whom God wai
working ot tho time that lie waa in office, in that
iit A. That is rLfihi.
i}. And you would not naarrel with Goft nr
Oral's npenl, would_ynnf A. That i^ — you. haT*
jlhIjisJ two linen tifin* (hi*re.
Q. f WLtbdrcny 1he ([uentigTi, Jf you reeQLve»f
any coiiuiiuiiieatioo from God's ajicnt, you would
ft Jiilton Eitittn—Fer &;ft;<~Cr»*t
iLut uljjwl to L(, would you) A. Wi? kut*- that
Uud'n h^l-uih ar« all hujr.an —
'L'jii! Court: Y\a u.kki'<l yuu k vary' jii:npEc
fjuufiiiun, air, and w* will get ahviij; if yuu
will jin&Yi'tr the iiuu^t ionw and do not Jiuike
► [ifwl it-H. itr, SU'iiO|i;rJijiJser, wjJJ you ra-
|".-»t the r|ucati«nT
{Tins i|ufHiiun was r«']s.'*!ed by the nlr-
noj;ra]iher.)
A. (C'lmliButMl) \^h.
<■} lii hHict ^-ord.i, in all thd tiiiit that you hav*
Iihii niaitvli'd willi Jelsoiii 1 1 'm WjtULntM'K, you
luive ih-vit ilixMmttnl from any nunniunjcalron or
jiny vliLieiLii'iii londe hy tlarl** ai^eni I A. I hnv-e-
11"!.
Q. Ami you fM-1 tluil nnyonr (if Ji-Ii'i\h:i V Wit-
iifnM''s nniKt Eikrviw, in nnlur lo earry out its
■ h>H r.i nt's, pulmerjb* to un'i net aoCftrdFaK 1 " 'he
■ Lb I ■^tni-la4 ?■ irf (i'^J'ri a^'iltS A. TIiiim 1 vJuJeauE'iiL:*
nru usually ri|;h1, yts, air.
Mr, lirnflilnniwrn: 1 move [o ntrike uut
thn nnKwnr,
Tins Court; Via, 1'lease, I won't keep
IciluiK yUU. J.ifti-n to (he inn 1 *! ion. If you
do nr4 tiisrWiiloiirl it, we will Jinve it raid.
If Jl call* for a eategmricul on*wer t gi¥e il
]f yan mnnnt £:xi' n ev-Lc'jri^r^'a! anuwor,
pi\y [hut you ciinniit j^ive li. Now, w'ill you
renil tlie qufHtion, ^l^aKel
fThe iiuentioii wsn renvatet! Ity (he aie-
no jirnplier, S
A. (Continued) Yes, air.
0- &» !hat youc ohjettion j« Mr, MeyiVa aetioc
C. IfHtvri Ellixon^rnr fiefti.—Cratti
Jiere wiln IeulE b~ oh;i-eli^i (o Kninnthinfj tha( Gnd h *
il^ii'ilI ilwl, wu^ii't ilT A. Nu, s.ir.
Q. Wi-ll, whut iiifftruiutii-in itiil you fir.^1 havu
and WBfin that Mr. Moyle Iiad hail hu lien/tree-
laii'nt with (Jod'u ajrontl A, Waea lie emna in to
tl>r- meftins the firnt lijiie he eamc in to Ihe incel-
in>: nfii-r returning, lie (ok! roe thnl he waa kicked
ouL.
t). When was limit A. That wan tutiie litna in
Aupmt, littflt
(j. Did you nnU liiin v,-Uy lie kih there I I« tliat
I in'.',' 1 1 .i.,1 i'anu* uhijur 1 A- Vo, sir.
Q. Hid ln> fiiv. you n tayy of I hi; leKer that ha
wrote to- 1 lis Jud^.T A. Xo, nir,
Q, Sn (hnt in nil lie stated io your A. That ii
all.
Q. Now, iln you *jrr*it llmt nnynne in ISelliet
iii^y fKprtfwi ilitnutisfai'tioii !*■ (;^l's nj^cntt A.
They may.
Q, So that in irilinpliii* Idter, ttlitrh hot roma
to your attention, I take it, Mr. JIaylo inn per-
fectly arfthiii his ripbtii in ^xpr«rairi^ ^Ittaljafat-
tionf
Mr. CoTirurton: That '-« argumentntivc,
iciay LL -Ai'i\-::- your Honor.
The Court: It is- R^frajiw your ques-
tion.
Q. Rut yoit afcffce that ^fr, ^foyle aeled prop-
erly in eiLpr^ksiiipf di«snti»f Action 1
Mr, Covington: That ia afco ahjnetftd to
for [ha sniBB rcaaon, your Honor. That i«
a matter for the jury to determine,
The Court; Object ion overruled; sXctp-
liou to the defendants
-57-;
47ii
C. lUliun Jvifisan— Vsr Dcfis.—Crost
Mr. Covinj^on: Vt'e fibril.
'[■Us Witness: iilute j our ?jucs.( inn,
pie aaol
Tha Court, "Will you rj'itd the iiin-Kllonl
I'J'be sttnoe/rmiiicr retreated She i|uajilioiL
us follow*;)
lJ Q. But von spree that Mr. Movie ae'cd prnp.
erly in ejinresidnBdiKsotMoietionr'
The Court : In Lis letter, VlaintifTs Ex-
hibit i. Have you read Hal h'lterT
Tin* Witneaa: &■>. sir,
r i'J:i' Court: Von lave Tapx-cir wn St 1
Tlit Witaetu: i\i\ sir.
Q. huxutcunn that Mr. Moyle wrnie a Is-U^jt 1o
Mr. Rutherford in Inly, Iflflfl, espmndafi diiwalin-
fnclinn with the wny matin* nit eonduffted in
Ifaitlwl, would von any ihnl Mr, Sl-oyl* was within
hi* riplil* in writing Kuril n IfKerT
Mr, Covinjrlon; That i* a math* Hint
tall* for n ci,ndu*in« and opinion if ike
whir-;.; 11 ::: ;:n;;ui:i' i'.J ji.i ;'. iu i:- 1- -'^n : i L
Mr. Bnicnhjiuxr-n ; I will withdrew the
question,
<J, Tto you ee^o* that anyone in EhVI had a
rhrhl to write s lelter to Ihe dudiM A. Yea, «ir.
Q. And had a riphi eves to oxpresa disagree-
ment in jiil-cIl a litter villi unv of (be jiolieiefi «t
the Judpel a. That is riptfrt.
f). Nov, you were friendly for n fionrl nsw.y
years with Mr Mftyle, ware yon notl A. T wjm,
Q. Whea did j-"» inx-ftm*. smfriendly to hiwf
A. Dorinji die lime when, he pot back frmn
Brooklyn when the diff uncut suedes lions Hint
C- llilum EHi** — For lieftt.—Cftt
were made by him and tha ihoughta thai were is
disagreement '*'"" L - n * —
Mr. Emrtlnwea; I move, to- sinks cut
the Umr. I have asked yau when.
TJio Court: Will you. rend the question,
pki;.>e '
{The *t*a*jjrap!ier repented the ques-
tion as foiV*o;)
"(J. When, did you D€ccine unfriendly to hi»t"
Tlie Court i Strike, out the answer.
Q. When? A After his return From Brooklyn.
Q. Wa» it utter September 1, 19331 A, Tea,
By Urn CWt;
Q. 1W long aftcrf Can you fut nnproii-
rcrateLy tlie tinwl A- The feelinf increased as
time went on. I cannot £U tho ttmel lime.
By Mr. BrUcliStaosea ;
Q. H was after Stplcmbi'r, 19391 A. Tea, air.
Q, Vou read the nrtide in the Scptdfiktsr i»-t
''Watch Tower," did you not? A, I did.
Q. That lie was diamia&ed becaiita ha was un-
faithful 1 A. Y«3t air.
(J. And you ftwiefili'd tlint statement as the
ivord of God'fl agi'nt, didp't y*a1 A. I accepted
it, ycji, air,
Q. Ami tliat n'as enoue^i erideltce for yon to
dstarmoU thai Mr. iloyla acted impTdperiyf A,
Tliat is rishl-
Q. Sn tiial from Uiat time ou, you becama fin'
fririully to Mr, lloylat A To a certain ei(*nf,
yes.
C- ff«2io« A'JJ't.oft— For Dcfis.—CtesM
(J. Aud ju these arttclta in Uu: "Waliih
Tower" cunaa alonjj, yuu beciuw more unfriendly
to Sdmt A. Mo, air. Because of hi* acta and
lh« artkh-i eonlirined —
<J, linU-n to luy (jui^tion, I jupvu to »Lriltti
out the antiwar.
The tlourt : Strike it out.
Mr. BrudiBaueii; X witlidraw my queK-
i...,!..
■Q. Yuu riN'ull tlie article in the "■Wo.tch
Tnwuf" nf Otlu3>er IS, lUCSU, entitled "Infornm-
(ivn,* 1 iloii't yon! A. Ye.% sir.
<J|, And you read that article 1 A. Yes, sir.
<j r Wltvire 1ii- l in aalLed a Judas juid a munuurer
hjli! MMjiii: otlver tiiin^'t! A. V'flS.
(J. And you acfe|it*4 Uial also as tho wo-nls of
God's nsLTitl A- A* a ciinfintialion of wlint I
knew.
Mr, Urucliliauscri ; I mnve to utrike it
cut
By tlie Coart:
Q. Did you accept that as the word of flod'a
ajjcntl A, l*e*
£J. You una iwy anxious to offer esplunations
lii.-ra, are yau not, III. Ellison 1 A I know tlnil
there are meta nmded.
Tlie Court: Let ma strai/;iiton this out,
in ord*T to 1m fuir to everylmdy. The
Inwyrr rpfir(!?*iitinK tlie defcmlniits who
tailed you as 1 witness has a perfect rijfht,
nfcer tliis RcnlknHAIi in finished, to Bik ynu
Uiiire (jueitions. I will sot tell yon again.
■'<;;
C. Hilton Kllison^For DefU.—&Tots
Ybu ar* here to answer tho question* pro-
pvunth-ii by this lawyer, who has the Hjrlit
to nj.h Uiem of yon. If they are objection-
able, lh« lawyer reprecentine; lha defend-
anLi liaa a rijjJLt to objtet to tlnin, Tire
Court will then rule. How, do not- niaki;
any specehes.
Q. J ngl; you a^-ain about tliin article "'Infor-
jrinliun" on (klotier 15, VXV3, wiiich you mo>' Fiv
eidl had in it some statements alsout ^fr, lloylu
ln'irj£ a [i .J iti lurtr and a Juilas nnd a fen- otlier
tiling. You retidl tltai Article, d«n't yotif A,
Yin.
Q. And van accepted Uiijjh atistcinejilji in that
article nil Hip word of Ood'ii dgi-ntt A. Yes, jdr,
Q. And you did pot mako ariy invesLipitiini
annul that article T A. Xo,
■Q. Y'ou did not write in to tlift Watcli Tower
ofiici; or to Mr. Ttutheriord to fuul out what the
hjuii* of that article was, did yout A. Jlo, air.
Q. So yon became more no friendly after yon
ri'-nd tisist article, did you notl A, Tea.
Q. Tin.'" yon read lha article, did yon not, in
the "Watolt Tower" of NovemW IS, W^), en-
tilhid "Snarifji," did you notT A I diil.
Q. And you rucull, do you not, stalpments
made, ip there that he wan a mon-n.lca*cr a™!
that ii* tlid not properly ropreient stutie of tlio
Wateh Tower people in court; do you recall
Umtt A, Yes,
Q. Ynu did n^t writ; in to the Wuleh Tflna*r
nr Mr, llntlterford to fnid out what the Imsi" nf
that article was, did you I A. Jio.
C. //illom I'lfiion— i'or Dtfti. — Greii
Q. You a^-iin soaptad the v/ords of Uod's
a^ent, did you notf A, No,
(J\ i>iiln'i yffu believe ill A. Yes, sir.
4. You did not t[U<-> Lion it at nil I A No.
t^. And then after that, you read other articles,
did you not, kticrs that wire 'written in !>y dif-
fcrenl pcojile ciiircJibine ditapproTal nf Moyla's
conduct T A. Yes.
Q. .Vn:; yeu did ml qut'ulicin thOat Srticlei
at dll A. No.
Q. You accepted them becjius* they were
printed in 1sie "Wotch To-ww"] A. I law them
in !he "Walch Tow^r,"
Q. .';:... ;. iiti acc-cpted thi-rnt A. It does pot
xay that I accented them all.
<J. 1 am oiikinjr )»n if yn« iese|vt*d thenrf
A, I rwinol aa<w*r ihai C[ne»Lion aa to whether
I au-j'jjte*! them oil or noL
By tlie Conrl:
Q. V«l dcii't know whether yon ScecpKd
thcru or n.itl A I don't rcmerdb<r all tha
artieh-ji.
ISy lie. Itrocbliauscn;
Q. Uo you know ihich One* >'*H atcepted sjid
which otica you did notT A, Xn, sir.
tj. liut you accepted some of Iheml A. Yes.
<J. In nil that tiiua, you marl* no inquiry of
Bnpotlvn as to the facta on which Lbia mu'.tcr
i»aa hSMsi, did )'<iut A. No.
Q. And tthen II r. Howlelt earna orer tsera
at the nit* ling and read this resolution on Sep-
tember £4tb—
Mr, Coving; un : Just a moment, that
C. U2ton Ei'sjon— r*gr Deft*— Cw**
ix aa a^KumptioB tluii L» mnt exactly right,
Uo read the article entitled "Informa-
tion."
Mr. BrU*hl*tM«>; I withdraw it,
The Court; And it was either SejUtm.
her 2i\h or September £5du
Q. When Mr. Howletl name from Brooklyn
on Sftptitatw 24tli and read that article h 'Id-
fori:iiiiiLi]i," you mads no objection or aahed
any (|neilions nl«>ut it, did yont A Wo had
oonTcrjotisfts about it, yes, sir.
Q. Did you ash Mr, ilowlett OP what that
article "Infonnnlion" was gos-edt A No, sirr
Q. Did you ini|ui.re as to what the letter wa»
tbul wax inferred to in that article '"lufncToa-
tiHh"f A. Jlo. I knew vLnt th* letter was.
(1. When did yon know what tire letter -«i»t
A. I had heard around the company thai a
letter waa written, hut I did not know the eioct
eantinla of tlie letter- I never taw it
Q. Bid ynu hnow any of the content* of the
tatter! A. Yes.
Q. What did. yon knO*' about the letter! A I
knew-, ns I said before, that Jloylc had read in
his flrtiele before the Milwaukee wransi-.y tlmt
licjuiir was tndulffed in at Bethel and that shady
sturses were (old ar,d that discrimination was
shown,
Q Sn ynu accepted the statements of God'*
agent that tliose matters were untrue, did JOB
notf A. Yes, air,
Q. Y'ou did not knew onythinf about what
wan ^oing on in Bethel yuarjelf, did jonf A.
Nat to my enftft knowledge, ao.
4-,:,
431
■1.-J
i?. . r .'i^L-H iUiren— for r»e//s. — Cnwj
Q. Yuit raad-j n* pcr*(-n(d invtrtipHieHD ahoat
it! A, No.
(j, Yjju did not *oin» to llrooklyn ir-d find
out nlwut itl A. Nti, nir.
<f. Ah tlii-Mu as-ticb:* *i'fct read from tirne to
(in>i> in I be iiiee u ngu ever which you premded
ur -,:i" i-;--. ; i:l : ■ .: in. Mi vs..\ a {m;Z that 1 :.r
ulii'jiilutith ut [lie nuetinj; bceaifie more ajid
moi-o unfriendly to Air. Movie. A. No, hit.
Q. You mean it had no effect on them whut-
nnover, A. The effect on Ihein ww; -T&ds-i-r thp
article* w.rdi n i-ed tlidr undernUndin™.
Q. IVt-Lt, tlit'V were Simrr Unfriendly, wera
tlu'y EiHtti A. BhtHum- the arliehiN. eonnrniKf tha
uiiiU'i-t-tjji'litiL! that they bad concern i n;; Moylc'*
ftctiooK,
(;, Whit u-ideriiUiiwlinj-T A. The awiewtwtd-
ii-jr (hut M^civJu "van kicked ami of Bethel bfl*
HUN* of bis aeti.ii.s at 3ifU.iL.
f'. lint none of tl-npe people at Iho mrr-iins
bud he-Mi at Ik-thel, biid Ihi-y] A. Many nf (hi-ni
kiie'v of Che ^>nililihBiK l-H'cu/dsiT tlicy had re 6 '
Stive-d h:ttern.
The Court; Ho nuked you if any of
the ]H-rig>lo had Im^-h at lWtiud.
The Witneha: Sot to my knowledge.
Q. And none of them had made any inquiry
ut <lct)n'll A. Not to my knowledge., They may
have.
Q. Kg tlur'y all nrreplcd these Ktntrmr-nU that
mm ifuule to tliem hy nr -fin bebalf of Gmi's
au-ent, i» that enfffotif A. I eaonnt anawer far
□jh?--s.
Q. Thai u-i leant wo* the basis, of your nctiohf
C. //iUon EllistiB^-Far Dtfis.—Crost
A. No, nir. The bani-i of niy a-dinn w-i* not bo*
cuu-'P All «f it CtW>ft tint in th--. 4 " Tower" —
{j. ] inL it did influence you mid you believed
t/;..kO fttaterntnl*, Jitt ynti nutl A. The lhiii£;i
tiuil earn* out in the '-Tower" —
Q. You believed those utalcmonti, did yen
nn-tl A, I "lid,
Q. You nuid H>nietliinff at Iba time tliit you
\ft-t\i fiandod ibln letter deprii-ing Ifr, llcvk q{
privjlu;i'.-i t or one- of the letter* in Jfureh, (Jiat
you »i?ro m*rrv tn hand it lu liioal A. Yea, sir.
Q. Hut you did it tiofau^e of aliej^ancc to
find 'a ugeall A. I did it for lbs good of tiie
nervieo.
Q. Yet, hwiiiH* fifld'a aj»ent had MWiUftnlfd
van tn do it — I withdraw that. God's agent
imtiH'd y^-u to deliver this letter to Mr. Itoyie,
didn't hit A. I ibk innlraeled frvtri Brwklj-a,
yen, .s:r.
Q. Ar.d tliat ejune from flod'i a^entl A. It
Tnmo f rum IbB Society.
Q r Do- ynu ref «]] when lfi\ HnndeU i.Triv*il
tJtMn in Sefitt:mlk!r r him Hd]in£ j r ou ''Moyle (jot
n Irldunlajj and Vm coiddn't take il r, f A. I don't
)-<;b[n' jeiIh' r (hat, no, sir,
Q. hut it in paofiiMa that that statement nu
made)' A. It in posiuhlB.
Q. And do y r ou. rmp-lt tlml rfuwhtt rai (hut
occasion rdjso Rtatfd (Jmt I»j InuJ liini«i,'if nfu-n
beim rflmked hi" ^fr. Iiutlu.'rford1 A. I don't
remember that Etalc-ivnt.
Q. ikit it ia poB«ib3e that tJtat nt»tement voj
made! A. It ip p-t*h i Mr.
Q. Yon did not nee the letter of lfijv]o'«
aroQiid at »U, did yaw— A. Yt».
C- HittHri EtHjUHtr—far Drfls.— Cross
Q, 1 (vitlidraw the ([iie^tinn, You liai'e never
(n-en .Mr. Jlujlc'n letter! A. i liivo toen it, but
have- not Paul it.
(;. IJuw rerfiiily did you .*(i.* Ltf A. Wei], it
Milt EuM'k lit thv t.jLM uf Mu^le'ii returu —
Ii>- l!m t,>urt:
(J|, Yuu have not ■sen it tiuco 133SI A. that
in rijjht.
1!; Mr. ]irurli)intLHi'n l
Q. ]l.v LIn: w'jih', vcImp ji^I-i^iI yiiit ta r.H>n;i: to
ItrituLlyii 1 A. .Mr. ('ni'iuKlnH.
(J- And V'.u. cuini' vHiliiiitiLrily I A. Yen, nir.
ii. Ami ,cinir !'X|i('iiiie;it urn 1 IjcLiijj pnin] by 1ho
ik' Teiulufi ti-. f A. That is right,
(J. Wlwr~.it nre yuii i-c^blin-;, at Bethel T A. tJo.
I rotiiSo ii- AYUpoowin,
(J, \l']iere nr-; yuii utayiiij* hen-, at ilelliclt
A, Nn, *i".
Q, V'nr wn frifndSy nvwrli l-iih Mr, Mnyle
in Auira^t to (five liiiu a couiOi, icrt jh;u n->tr
i Y(-* r iir.
(}. ft'hal tiiBte in Au^iisl -via* (hat, of ]£>3itT
A. I'njial-ly tltc latter part of Augiut. J Jua't
rememl-ov the dot*.
(j. Mn tiiiji cihnjpl c-luLn.no nf ■Uiluitc «" your
-llli-t rfllllH' aftlT He-ilrinl-r-F If-t! A. \Vcll, il nunc
nftiT-J wouldn't nay rMmiti\"t-)y it entne dftcT
Spiitciuli^r 1st, I don't know.
Q, Y«tj *[»»!; abniil a ulutty in Sfr. r'int'i
Imme in Alicti*!, IfJ^rj. Wan tliiit laforo or lifter
Ibn cninii wai 1 pivenT A, T cml'lnt ii-u;wi't that.
Q. But ynn Btr* friendly Tith Mr, Jltylo nil
durinjj A-if-Uisi, wri you notl A. Yen.
■t:-:j
435
C. lliUnn Elti*o*—For Deftn.—Htdirect
Q. Ha there iva* notliin'; that you, knew of
Hmt y*a Iiiul any quarrel witli Itim about in
Anj^ntll A, No,
llr, Bruddmunn: Titfl i* aLl-
{;■. Sid you iridic ve that tike eharfieB that yem
b:ul n-iul in (be Si-tioty'ri pniblicatio-i* Bj-uinnl
Mt. IfovJo went fulfil A. No, »ir.
Q. When Sir, ilDU'loti paid hin vi*lt to >!il-
wasilun', <lhi be nan^r a« to tlie fn^-tp prmrrimiii-r
Moyio't dtfiirlure from HcthtlT A- Ha did,
Mr. 1 '. n.H 1 1 Ii ii.i -i' 1 1 ; I ■jhJMit In that flAil
move to Htrikt Silt Iha nn"w"*T. It i* n
COi| p- )lLrian-Ti r iidvawiPlff ilk tn the fii£tr^.
I'l'e C^url; 1 4"in trninFr 'o permit it to
aloud.
(J. finned LipM-i your in format inn, did you he-
lieve tiim tiiC H'ii;ifL'L'.-; inmle by Jlnylc a^nimt tlie
Society WBf* fabsei
Mr. Brueklimu-en; I n!ij w t |o U>e iinea-
tion.
The t'onrt: f^hi-i-rli-in mn-l-ilBWl, !*■
c-an;.e the dianrrfi irairli> hf puiyp hr linn
n4ivor read. 1 will per-nit jpwi to ajk him
u'ltat chnrfle*.
Q. You beard the «lnlenunl reod by Mr. Moyle
in the L'<H]i;>iny, did you not? A, 1 did.
Q. Prjisi'il u[M>p |br infonasttioji tlint you luail
rceeivfd, did jvtn hi'lii'ir Unit tl^e fliarjteji made
in thai -"taioMciil ItefoTP tli* r*»n-.[Kiiny enneern.
iA/fi til* Kotiety «iero foliel A. I did,
Mr. Covin "-tun r That it idi.
C JiiJ"(*i* Jiffifo-i— Ji't-j- lltftir—Htttitt*
litcross-CHtmitwSion by Mr, Uru&ha^en:
Q. But van ]md no evidunr^ on in liidi to ad—
I witl-dre-i' that. YeU mftd* no inTBstig-jtion of
the f*ct<l A. You mean as far as writing
Brooklyn about it)
Q. Yen. A. Xo, air.
The Court; lie asta-d yuil if you Hindo
any i n ve sllfjat i an at all of the facts that
you heard made hy Movie. Did you t
The Witne**; That i x a duTi-iLdt i|OfB-
till-- to aiibv. er r Vmir linmjr.
Tiic Court; Did yon innke nny inveitti-
-jji'.ii-n pt nil I
Tiie Winie^K : iT'W'iii^LtiivnK -vctc tt.:i4b
in ind riniund MiUvonki-e —
Tin- Court: Did you innJre i-iiy iiweytj-
{jat i on t
"J'lse \V'itn<"Hn; Nn.
Mr. llrudihnuHHi : TJmt is all.
hit, Covington : That in ail.
(Witneis eieuied.J
Tha Oaurti Nest ■■■itness.
Mr. Covinfilon : Gus Paulos.
Tli* Court: Any time. j"du have a viU
MH frui-i out of tl.iu-ii, I will be clrui to
awominodite liLm even if yon int<;rr-ufit
annther witness.
Mr. CoTington: Yea, your Honor. The
fii-nt wi tni'-iiivB are from ant of to-rra.
The Court: Any time during the trial.
6'iti J'awlw)— for Mufti. — Direct
Ulj"S J-AULOS, ZSXi Nortli &5th Street, Mil-
taraukea, WineoD-iin, tailed at a wtisuiif in U-lialf
u! the defendantd, living Jtml duly inrora, tes-
lili^d us f-jllowiL
D\rrst CHMifMMJMI Ly Mr. Covitiylun:
Q. You are one of Jchovob'e WtBtj*e*f A-
Yei, iir,
Q. And for how long! A. Since 1922.
Q. And how long have you been ojisoeinled
nilh llm Milwaukee eouipjinyT A. Since LJuit
tinie.
tj. ]>u ynu- knoft- Mr. 0. ft. Mo-.li.-T A. Yen.
tj. Do yua lijinw Sir, Jlarvey FinkT A, Yc*,
nir.
C}. tlni* lone have ynu knnwn I'ilher of thrae
:;, iil.i-li.enr A. Sin«- HO' or 1:1-7, nniLLird that
lime,
Q, Diifinir tluit lime, w«re 1bey eniuipered u-ilh
I he 11 il-Vi-iikee prtiapanyt A. Yen, nir.
t^. Daring l!>;iLt, da you reeall when Mr. Moylc
I'etiiriiiil fj'-'tu Brooklyn) A. Yt-3, lit.
Q. When wan it that you firit Raw Mr, Moyk-1.
A. We bad a laeetijig at KinSi*i hmne, nnd T
went up there tluit evening and I met Mr. Moyift
em that useetiag.
The Cuurt; He wantn to know when,
if ynu enn tl^ tli^ ti::ie.
The WltHeM: .'ust the time wlien lie
■riived.
Tha C«ur! ; Slmrtlj- after he amTOtl,
ia tlml ■n'hal you nvenn to nayt
The Wilneiui: Y«, sir.
Q. Wan it tha day that ha retorud frota
■i.-.-;
4i7
4:/i
Ons Pmuh*~Fer De/fj.— Eire**
Brooklyn I A. It mif-hl In; the day. Tt «u 51111
ijy or twa after In- arrived from Brooklyn,
Q. Did Mr. Movie and hi» wife attend that
study in the fenk home tbct pom attended there,
for a while? A. That ia right.
ii. When Mr, Moyle and laia, wife bcgaji at-
tending the study, did you. notice any sjuebtieni
W conduct on. the part of either that dialurhed
the Jinfl.i.tr. r A. Yea.
Mr. Bl-e£hh(litKr;n ; 1 Vmnilrr wluit She
relevancy of alL thin if, if your Honcr
piea.se.
Tie Court: I am n<H f]Uis« m> *ur*,
but I ilni J^oing 1g t^W it mift r b»>ea.nHn?
tliLMK witniMMi, wilh my pr-nnis'd«n, are
failed 11 ] ictlc mm of rode*. TViey are
frmn nut of town. Kn- I u-ill tula? it no*
■wlvjrct to ft motion to ntribi- (ant.
Mr. lSr:irlibau:-*ji: 1 thought roundel
inic;ht point out ^luil the rcJetfury i*.
The Court: i shall nut auk him now.
Q, Tell what you ohflerved in that regard.
The Cnuri; JJo you remeniiwr the nucfl,
tionl Will you read him the question,
please!
(The stenojrnipher repealed the ques-
tion as follow*;}
"Q. 'When Mr. Moyhe and his- mfe began at-
tending- 1he utndy, did you notice any queaiions
or ronduet em Ilij! part of eithar (list disturbed
(lie niTcti nft T " A. Thi-re was qnestiona outs-hle
riT the nnhjivt we had in dmeuiHinn, and II ra.
MnvLc *«p**Wly trinji ^umtiofiB from different
publications —
Gtis Paulas — For Sitfts. — Dittet
Mr; BruithlHiiiwn:. I ohieel to what
Mis. Mnylr *tud.
The Court: Ohjr-rtinn jjuKluiiwd, strike
out tlial part about II r», Movie.
Q. Da you reliM'tulx-r having ft- *conver*ftli< in
with Mr. Fink it jwujt pine* of biudncs* 1 A, Yes,
Mr. Fink —
By tli* (Jf,r)rt :
Q. WlMal A. A fiM' weekH. iwo weeks or
one *wl la[(,T, T iIoti'I tnow tin> diile eKactly.
Q. Sluiirtl}' jifli'r Unit meElinj;! A. Hliortly
afler M<iy]fl qri'Lv^l tlirrd
Mr. 1iri,H-;i.-<ii,i-i; ; j fttij fining lit dh~
jctt 1 il ftn not (uniting on the p!;iir;1ilT
unlfKS Fie una tlirro. Jlr. Pink its nnl lic-ii
|o refute any Kuril (tntfinfnt.
The Court; I a>^[ni£ it ix (□ ^ttnek
Mr. ?*ii>h'n rriilihililyl
Mr. fovinfdftn: Tlmt jk rifiiit.
T|io r.iiirl: T j.]ijiI[ >iii\'h- U> Iii-jii 1 it firxt,
nnrl 1 mil lijijpn t!> ft motion nrti-rnTanlji.
Jf r. IS-riurliliBiiNen ; Hjscerrtitin.
Ily lit. f'rn'inj^nn ;
Q. Yy\<i VnH Jmvt ftny ConxTrnutinTI »H[]i JTr.
Kint in rrttrntet lit .Tiicljrc IfjulirrfdriJ ninl Jlr.
>fnyh>. in idliili lit nude MAtrWHt* h^-jliti if ilip
Jki'ij^ Jind jitalL'iiiiJiIji in iH'iiiilf i>t 1J i". Jlnvlrt
Tlia (Vnirt: Tbat fat, Mr. Finkl
Jfr. Covington; V~.-,
A. V^h. Mr. Fink cjjh>» tn mv plaw fit Smiis-
s>ra* in tilt prwta** nt" E. Wfrth and Fryd
Htnmf.
C;ir* J'um'oj— for D*{U.—Dinct
Q. Ttll wliikt you buli] And what 1[f, Finlt
■aid.
Mir, Bnic Idiftustn ; iine. the date of rJbia
ii^rn liscd!
The (."Dart: ApproxLtiiattly a wt^k
afler Mr. ilnyla rMurued t« Wii^nniiin,
Tiic Witncnit: It mi}cl:i 1» lira wttlil,
Tim C'uurt; "AssjiroiiLnuiLly"' coven
(J. Did Mr, t^i?k &ft>' anydiing ta "nu afwuit
Mr. llciyfe 1 * eonlrovcn'.y with Jurii^e Itniher-
r«hrtlf A. If p rams in nnd h* Mnrt relating
nrliiit li^[>|i[-n lIoviiii in I lie Ut-iHnl Family, and
1 x|ilnirni] iuirtx nf llml Srltrr, tlmt aimt t>H>y
fire 1I rariijE dmrn Ihi'ir, and Ihc Jinlfic i.i i^rUinj;
i'ld Q1II1L luinla eVel'Vlniily, iu:il ttlr ilrriiiu'iliniix
wtiii'li wun nil Ihat U-Hi-f, whirl] j 1 ii--.-E. 1 iti-v was
lirfulfti-iioed a found--
.\Tr.. RnLidili/ii^srn : I nSi-jf^t to (l"i^t ftnd
move tti j<triL« e-ut "wliirh i>r*v.i«ualy."
TJh? Court: Strike it out
Q. Wlint did you fell Mr. Fink in rtfeRtKe
to the n»uri<e of conduct that Mr. MayLe should
Iuivg Iftncn, and v^Jiat did filr. Fink sayl
Mr. ]!Tue!ihauHen: 1 olijuet to thnfit
<]!u>*tion* an !rndinjr-
Tin? Coart; Tbry art leniiinir, but
won'i we B^t to it fantf-r that n»yl
A. Tlicw wan a iiiecrMttan ahnut thref-
Hjufti-terj* of an hour, and he hvfrin tu iri] n-!mi
iie done down it tha Uetbel house* —
•;:-D
(Sus Pimltix—For Dtfltt — ilittct
Uy tlie Court:
Q. Who hi-cui to trill A. Fint, uhout llif
wlntle »it nation, and ]>o fontlemnins the action
of the KncJrty, ef.p*fially Juii~e Ftutiierfopi,
ji ncl I told Mr, Fink (lie coiirsc of Mr, Moytc
wan unneripUirnl. I calkd ft1lenti«a whnt Jesu*
Knid in Mitttifu- 19, "If lliy hnttlier tin tarno-
tiling n'r^fift (0 ydn, gr? 1:1.0 1ti yonf hrothtr and
U'.t iJiniit it, and if hi' wnn't iislea tn you, lake
1w;i u? 1jlm-i> nioi-r li:«:lii-i!fl and go up and toll
him in a tTiTi^tian manner." And I aA'ed f 'Did
ha do tlmt ..r not!" "Why," )V »?*, "he
rjiuldu'1 di> Hint. Julian Tturl i^rf fird, luf "H'ill rt.
buke dim iuul hi- will kit!; him out at there. No
hi> tlioufht heUer to y™t it in Mter fnrro,"
Q, Whnt did you coy tn Mr, Finlc in refer-
[•iiii- to wluit lie Kaid ahout J&Jpo Rrrtltcrtnnl
kiekine; him out iinnl rebukini<: hiinf A, T tntil
liini t di> n"l Ijtlicvc Ihnt far (he ri'iuim t:n'
rnurmr Ihat Mnylc look n'n.i nineriritural, ami
ttwrefort T enuld not believe tlmt urn TiEht.
(J. Diirins (he time that Mr. MoyS? rcmtiinrd
•vi iii (hi; company durinc Aupj-'t nr.d S^Iitt'o-
nor, did you crer lurnr of the enpy of liin letter
to, Jurlj^ Riitlhfrr-rjrJ heinj* eireraLiUeil it toe
eohip?uiyt A. Yes,
Q. And wbea u'an [hat I A.^ Mr L Fiul: told mr
tlmt another, Frmlhoniine, he came tn my i>laec,
nnJ tried tn finftjyt |h^ Icti^r, and ho Eohi nie
huw lerrihJe the thinp v;an —
Mr. Uruchriauwn ; fn thin in the pres-
ence of Fink, thi« ilfttcmcnll
Tin' WibM«t: Ko.
Mr. Druchlianiien 1 I object to all Ihsna
tui£C£llaneo"ji rcnmrki.
ffiw J^oiffos — Fuf litftt. — liiftti
flit Court: Ohjection ^uatained, strike
it mil.
Q. t'ou did hf*r thnt a Utter wan rimJalid?
A. I did,
^f r, RnirbhnuBiPii : If rnnve tn n1 1 i!..<:
0)t( 11 id qoeiftinn and the ftimo'*r.
The Court; Me ^id itr hi heard front
M^t, Fink that a letter hud ik'en mt,
Til* Vi'ilneHB: Tlial in rip-hl,
The Court: I will psi-mil [hnt It, ttninL
The rrnl nf it i^ out.
By Mr. t'ovinffton:
Q. I3i(l Vfnl attend fchr* nif-n-Eii^ rn» or ohnut
fieptcinher Gth or Tt 1 1 at a tfrvKT" iniTlinf; whrn
M't. JJoyle read a utflk-inent to (he ennfiii'.^a-
lion I A, Yes.
(J. Trii |lh. if j-nn rrfvilh wluit rt p!a">t
A. Mr. Mnyh- mciid luirl of thnt li-lfiT wtiivh
left the Itelhel Family, and 1heu Finli too,k a
few niiinHen' tiin^ and point out tiiiif if we
nm n company tried to liei[i Mr. Jloyte in a
broihrTly fashion n/id not liick liini artHiml. b^
Itu y kiefced him at (lis Sm-i<-;y. kiflp liiiii atnnjr.
[J. AnylJiinjc datl A, Thru |n> put !i in n
formal vote; Tlionn who ui-e in favifir nf Moyln
fin,l try to help him. they ^innM raine. (heir
hand.
Q. Did ynu rain* your hand 1 A. rt'o.
Q. Did liie ciifikisiet of Mr, Movie in the ennt.
pony a* Milwaukee cnitJe any siUturhnnee nr
rlivisinn or strife in the fompanyf A. Very
much no.
Q. And did it freatft confiuiiei) in tlw- *ernce
■cliviliftl A, Vtry much.
(ius r<r.u!-tix—Fvr DcftS.—Croi*
Mr. BcuiiJiiUBeu: 1 object t* tiii-H an
too genereL
The Oourt: Vei.
Mr, BrijchJaiutcn r It is a conclusion
of I he witm-m,
The Court: Objection taatsuned, ilrilie
it PUL
Q, VfkiX, if ftu;-, effect did Mr. Moyle'i mi-
duet biave upon tkd IfictU Y.gB T
The Court; If you know.
A, The mcetinc-a in general since he const,
(hire was no peace in that company. Many
lirottora and xialMM come up to in* and aid: lue
and dwMla*td liie ihin^, hew tcrrihtc thuigs
linec Movie nrrpeKWl in ;hnt chin*; ovicrjthinij
wan [rfati-fully and Hue, ItVM had ujij- trouhhi,
and liii ajtpc-arin^ canned no uiucL trouble and
talking fthout thinp>;.
Mr. Covington: That aa alL
Cofs-ezamiuatwo by Mr. Mrud'haust*:
Q. You have junt referred to tomething as
bein^ nnncripturaL Imven't youl A. Thai is
right.
Q, Do- VftU 4J|-7ri^ watii tl-' L S^rifiluriMj n.^ in-
terprotcol liy ?iTr. Uulhcrfunl and tlie Watch
rower Lirj*iiiiiiati<>n1 A. 1 do.
Q. Ajjd if any thine; appoartd in [heir pub-
lications, you would accept it, wouldn't yout
A. E-'iral I have to study lo sea if it is Scrip-
tural.
Q. Have "yen ever divorced ■•rith onjdhing
that 1hey liave nlati-dl A. Not that I knn-w nf,
0. Do yon ajfree with thin ntvUmeot: thnt
*'Jc«'iU suifored death in order to prodat* tld
4L'i
£u.t Paulo* — For I}*'!*. — Crow
4-ui.iujn or redemptive price for alt mankind"!
A, I 4* for all obeditat people —
Mr. Covington; I ubjerf. Tlml 12 not
oompetent cruia-eHuninali nn. It in not
relevant.
The Court: 1 will jHTfiait it in victf (if
)iik tlaleun-nt concerning (be Kcri]ilureB,
1 annua* that in from the ISeriutnres. I
happen to know that il in.
(j, You iluci't, llii-n, aretpt thai statement tliat
1 made, that He jniff<'i , i*l for all rnouiliim), .1 ,
yout A TIm-tc i* tithe/ Keriplurca which ws.
nave tjo lake (be other Svtripturea. into ew»ide.nv
lion.
(}. Do von ngn-i' with 1 1 tat statement, that Ht
niilfririnL U't sill [isaiikiMlf A He did.
tj. 19 nvc you read this boot, "Creation, 1 "
(■Jiuwijij; 1 f j vitneas)1 A. Y«*
tj, J rail your nm-nliinn. Ui 11 n article in the
buck nf ihi; hoot entitled "Jtseontiliation" — A,
That i* right.
fj. (Continued) — liy Jiulge J. P. Rutherford,
"A ''kin KtaUriiH'jai of ;he Qradoua Provihinn
■li-hovah iiur Hade le Bririit All Men into r'ul!
hVnrrtny with Ifi.mi.itf, llial the Ol-mlienl On™
.May IJnv* Brerlaidinjr, Ufa On Earth in fton-
leniiiieni and Complete Haj^.inma." Do you
Hilwoita to ibutl A. I tttdnt siit (.lie vrhola
thing,
q. Ri : bi| it from Utt book (riaisrltnj; hook t*
in;.;*:;. I have un jcrli ri..ii it
By the Court:
sj. !>id you mad itt A, Yei,
(J. Do von i£f(< with (hall A. I agree.
(Jut i'ssJM — For Ba/(*. — Crow
By Mr. EnjchWimr-xi :
Q. Xow I abow you th«i "Watch Tow*r" of
September li, 1JK1, and ai.it you to read the part
thai I have marked (honobng to witntii). A.
¥«.
Q. Tliat is auliitantiBlly the fame on the one
yoa juit rtiid, that JejiU-H tu tiered for Lite otiedi-
eti ones, in that correct I A, This thiag need"
eifiLanatioa—
The Court: Wait a minute. Is it &ub-
HU^iiiiiLLy the name Os the Oilier one. If
it IE not, Hi.}' it i» nOL
The Witness,: There ia a differc-rife
there.
Q, A iliiTcrcnct between thuia twol A, If I
renismlwr, I cumidl kti>p thai* tidnys —
Q, Yon liavc just LuiAinJ at tlm "Watdi
Towtr" of Keptfmlwr 13> 1Q4I, W*{ Uiftt lb nub-
btanie sayj, doe* it not, thtt Jeiaa saffcefed
[ttalh for iJie obedient ont* uf paaukiiidt A.
That is right
Q. That ia to* »ui>xfc(ince of itt A Ye*,
Q. Kow I ulion' yftu the "Watch Towht 1 ' vl
IX^miwr (5, HJ'.'A and I a^k jou I" rtul the
jiirl I Imve marked i handi n^ to wiliu'iui). A
Yea.
Q. Von have rtud tliat, hUTnt yemf A Tlial
i> 7igilL
Q. And lliat nrtiflc y^n luve jual Hind in jnli-
iLniiti! eny* that Jwcut (offered for all mankind,
doe* il notl A That it right.
Q. Was there oisy chains in tlK Bible h«lT«D
;hoo£ h» ilaltn, 1933 and mil A. Kd.
(Ibis foutw— For Iteflt^-Cntt
Q, Who wan it n-]io clininj?d it frbm (he )033
inL^r[irclatiH>n, lliJit J'.-s-UIJ nuffiJ-l^S f<ir all i:ion-
iiEin3, to lll^ 11)11 in1|;r|iri L taLj^D p tJ^t Ht STlflic^-il
for Uic BbrHlicntonCvf A, As we fLiidy tJiu Bib]*,
wt- End tin; JjiMe tell os tJiat Ihc imth of tl:c junt
rdguw m»re and imirr until n [wrfw; <jjy enntt,
Thvrc are certain thingd fr<nn time to liicui *o
itiidy and we iee dtar_
Q. Wan il your Mi^^eitina lo tiiange tliat from
'''all iiuiiiiinl" to " ' tlic ohhlient ones"! DA you.
Wt male timj »tj;;jjc»1joii f A. No.
1J. You. nevrr nwltj that! A, No.
Q. The first time you )i*aifdl »liont that ™
\v]ion it came from God'* ageot, way it net! A
I tako the Heriphuea—
B>' tlie Court:
<j. ]u Hint t](S firjit tiioA you heani that atate-
niL'ijt, whi-n it came fmin Qad"* a^enti A That
is right, from the "HrVicd TuWir.
By Mr. BrucLhausen:
Q. Von ni>»' ati^iit tlie reriscd vcr»i«n, l^at
JcJiuH snilcnii for tlie ohtdicnl ones, dtm't youl
You ncrcpl t'hulT A. Tlit u-ay yon put your n,UTS-
tion — 1 ran ap*«'i?*- if you put the qncalion— He
dini for all, u;il tl=c uln>dit'Oti will be benefited
by it beconae tiicro «* «*rtaia people wbict will
not be benefited by,
Q. &how inti whtn it tayii tlial in this one
(handing pamphlet to witncai}. Read tlie Inn-
gunjje Ihcre, A. It inn't on this pnTaprapli, Lut
wi iiavc-^if Vi i-in^le ooe paragraph out —
The Court; He naked yoa if it va* in
thot pnrnKruFli.
To* WitneJ*; No^ it doem'i.
Bui Pavies—For Dtfhtj—Ctoit
Q. Did Oud 'a *£fc.tt wrl:t you a ktter about il
givio.£ you thij tiptajiati^i ...-..[■ you bnrel Did
you rtecive & ktler from V<A'& agent — A. I
don't Jiii' rJ-iit wuiil "tioti's a^tnt,'" It u CoJ'a
servant,
Q, What poaiLion did. If r. Eulherford ha™ in
Uiif orHiuiiiatitir.f A Ha wai tho Preaideat af
tliut tj*«i*ty.
0. Vi'jui it God'a orguibatioa Qa eartLl A
It ^aj.
Q, Aad the oanly orgoniialiou Umt was God'a
O-^ajiLiatJojs t A. Yes.
Q, M<i lie u'-as head of ill A- He'waa tho
heod of it,
<1 H« waa a reprt?ent*tiv* pf Cod, Ttas.n'1
Jitl A That is right.
Q. So inythkt£ that you received from biiu,
you acceuted an the word of QodI A A* wlien
1 hnva it M'ith tlie Scripturci), if it corroborates
-a-itli ihu KeriptureB. Wis elietk wiUi toe JScrip-
loms.
<J. But in nil the years yon iiava been r*ad-
inp; Hi is liKiratura, you b&vo nev<:r made any
objection at all to any of ill A, I always check
it taitli 1tu2 Scriptures-.
Q. You uevsr mado any ohjeetionl A. Ko\
Q. You. Sind it tlwftya ccrroctl A It bar-
raojiiEed \ii(h Ebe ScrLjiturea.
Q. Uut you CiLil that both of these jfaUastnta,
the one in l n 3fl and the one in 1941, I uun lionise,
don't tliryt A Tlie later one is tha progreas
of the lifilLL
Q. Where in the Eibk «ui van puint aul that
Gu<i enly suffered fflr <li« abeditnt oneal A It
»ayi that "If* died far many", and again it
sayi "For ail' 1 , and then tlie RibLt aayt, :J A11
fjjii Paulas — For Defls. — Craa
ilii; in Adam, all will get life in Christ", But
tlmrc tire oilier iScriplurca n-hieli juj-b. "All will
nut ^'>:t lil'a".
Q. Can yoo tell me any Scripture tlial refers
to ibe ubcditnt outbt A. I cannot tliiuk of One
ri^iit now,
il 1'bu have heard tho utatement "Kvil aer.
vant," haven't yottt A, Tliat in rigjil.
ij. A^jone wti* ia nut Jehuvali'a nurvaiit, L^-
long* to JVOiovab.'d organization, i* an evil itr-
vaut, ifcu't bet A So.
(J. But there are ninny evil pSflfnirt* outline
of Jehovah's orgtuiimlionl A- The Bible Bpout.a
of iL
(J. J L j.t Ihcre arc u pi*at many outHide of
Jehavah'if urgeni^n-Siuiil A. \'es, thcra is.
Q. Weren't the obeilii'iil ones I lie ones that
i.lnJ not vfzsot with Mr. liutiiiTfop) or tlie onix
Ihal did UK™? v '^ iiT ' Itulherl'ord, in yu-^r
opj I'm.. T
ilr. Covinftun: Thai is an inipropcr
ijuiKion, It in afgunientative.
The Court- QhJMlion sualairicd. Will
you start yimr [question agiiinl
Q, Wuuld you say that anyone thai did not
aglfeo witli Mr. liutlierford wa» not an obedient
oni'l A 1 wouldn't «iy tluit
y, Your obji'i-tiDn here thi» morniiis ia that
llr. iloyle wt«Ic a letter to Sir- lULk-rford, bjnl
11 T Aj ITy ta'Jiule ubjeetion jit hi* mume of at
lioti las unneriptaral. iKe did not ^-(> —
The Court; Hfc did not akI; you nny-
thirtg aboul that. liaten Lo Ibe question.
■IH7
(?iw PavJos — Fur Dcfif.^Cress
If you do not urnli'mtnnii il, tidl ua, and
we will be gtml lo have it read to yott.
lli'id tlie i[UC*tioa, (duaie.
(The i.tenoqrraiiiier ru[Hiat(J tins ^uea.
iiun sm fcU«f<ff:)
"<J, YtHir objection lrer» tlibt inufniiif; i* Hint
Mr- Meylu wrote a letter ta llr. Hullierford,
isn't ill" A.Tliftt ia rigliL
tj. V,a yuu tbuuglil that >'•» wrong in hit
writing tlio letter?
Til* Cuuirti You thought it wok un-
■eriptftmll
Tiie Witney; TJi^riptaral, tlial if
i-i K hL
Q, And frinu tliat tiine an, you were un-
friendly tu ilr. Muylif A. That ia right,
i£. Juat froni wHiin^ (he letter! A Yoc
Q. And yuu never made any investigation of
the fai-la cwatajatd in that letter, did jouf A-
1 ;.■:!.■. word by wu*d —
By the Court:
Q, I>id you make any inv««ligation 1 A. 1
don't H^^~
Mr. llruelihauaen; I vfitlidraw tlie quct-
tlAIL
By Mr, Brueldinuaen;
Q. I>id you ei-er write to Mr. Hulberford and
ask kirn wliat the facts, were in tlw ewet A
No.
By the Court:
Q. Did you vver WTite anybody *t BelhalT
A. Ho, never did.
■)!![.'
VV>
Ous I'nvfot—Fot Ue/ts.— Cfoti
Bj llr. Bruvhliiuismn :
Q. And you never tym' u c*»py of the letter
Shut llr, lloyUr wrote jirloteLL in the " Watch
T*w«Jr," did y«Ut A. Ko, J. did not.
{j. And you j3tv.fr wrote Id anyone in Brook-
lyn ju iind out wiuil waii naii in tiuL. Letter,
did J'uuf A. Xo, sii.
Q, But yuU did read the "Watch Tc-wiT,"
didn't youl A. 1 did.
Q. And ywi read I Lie "Watch Tower" of
Scjitctulii'r I, 1!W5», which f-uid he »'iw ilininUud
because lie was unfiuilhfuEf A. Tlui-t is rieliL
Q. And you iijjj'ffiitl with thutl A- I did.
Q. And you Hindi! n-n iawpfififttiofl of it; you-
accepted that statement i« th* "Walch Tower"l
A. 1 uiA-onii-d It Im.tjlukl' it *hlh unscripSurnL
lir. BftHeTdMUWn: I move In Blrika out
the uw'erijjtural part.
The Court: Strike out (be whole
anawer and give hint Baoiiu-.t elianea to
answer it.
Q. Ynu re-id that article of H*pr<inibc-r l h !£)&■
ii, ih<! "Watch Tower," to tint effect tltot Mr.
IfOVit TVOS (li»BlilMwi bHIIIH lit was unfaithful,
didn't youl A. That h ripbt.
Q. And ynu aecepted I hut statement in- the
"Watch T<ywtf"t A, For tlw mime n,-nsoa.
By the Court;
Q. Did you. accept it* A. I accept it ajj un-
iiri plural,
l}. Wo did T.at suk you whether it *■«• ud-
FcriptUrAl, Did you ococ-|>t ii. t A. I did.
By Mr. BruclduHwfrn:
Q, An<] tJwn ya-o r<'£j<l tilt artiste of October
Cj:h and XoveiiiheT 1'jirL entitled "Informa-
tion" and "Knares'T A. That is right,
Q. You accepted that, loo I A. I did,
Q. You nex-er found out «r invrfitiRalcd an to
what happened in CJiurt in coaneeiion wxlh tliat
article " Rnn rrss " did ywit Do y/ou r*»Tt lh*
article "Snorts "t A. I recall thai,
Q, Th> you r*«dl something in that article
that Wr. MjsyV did not properly represent them
in ir'urlT A. I lion 1 ! rain-cniLir ell details-. It
is a lone. time.
Q. You WCra nnl in the MsciftniSe'n Court,
irerc youT Vim hSilI not fclU'nd thftt triaJ in tile
Ifjtffijilrjite'ji Cnurtt A. I wasn't.
Q. Aafli vnu did not know arjlhinjr about itl
A, No.
■Q, Yna did n"t wrilo in I" >lr, HatlM^fffird
tn find nut wliat iia;>riened at tlutt (rial, did
youf A. K"ft, air.
£}. You did not ftnk Mr. Wnylf *]iat liafipt^nni
on that trial, did youT K. Nn.
Q. So t)m( yon arm'Tilii:! tli^ap- jilalempnt*
v.-iUinil inr|nirinj» fn.iii iir. Tdmle bc fiom Mr,
n u1 1 H-Tfujii YvEmt tlm facta vare aliout ilT A, I
didn't get that.
By the- Court:
Q. Did yon accept tin* atatennnl* thnl W-
poarcd in (lie "Watch Tnwr" witliont B»liina;
,\[r- IFnyk fir Ifr. TtLitli^r'fnnl rliat they were
aljfmtl A, The nrtiele "tiriarca"I
By Mr. Brue hharuicn :
Q. "I affirmation ' h nndi "Snarei* 1 ! A, Yei, I
accepted it
Cw Pavivs—For Ltfls.— litdirtct
Q. Hit (hut ymir alli^isjrri to Jtlmvah'n \Vit
nouct and (he rtpr<i»«ita.tiv<; of Qod in to
Brtrani; tiiat you accept j.1 ati-jjinntu tiiat are
printed in the "Watch Tower" without any in.
rjuiry vvimlxneverT A. I* I hat a question T
Q. Yfe». A, Wo ««pt— I t?B«pt phi j «bI|
dluJyin.ir vitli the Seripturet tojgtlhcr. and
found it vrsm in B^coi'danee u'itla the BihLe.
Q. Ha you Atudinl tin; $cifiptmY4 instead of
fmdinjj oat vliat the fac'.i were ahaut it, is that
correct? A. And tiie article together.
llr. liruciihaiiM'!;; TJ.it i» ail.
f?c-^iT*f(f (Lrdivj in ill u>n ti/ jlfr. Coi'iHfflw-
Q. Did Mr. iloulell inuke h.n appejumnee bo-
fore tin if ilu-nLiJit-e eninpnii}' und pivc ocrtnin
fact* conciTJiinK Mr, Ji^yb'ri wntravrwy will*
Judgn KuliH.-rf«rilT A. Tint i* rij?hl,
Q, Wlien was timl, befnns lb* artwh "In-
fnrntnlion" Jipj^nrr-il in L]li. l sl Wn.1cll ToKer rJ of
t ii 1 1 .':. ;- r Uiiiil A. I tin't reiaeiidsur rbaBf dated.
Q. i>ml yuu were present u'lien Mr. Moyle
gave t!ie information! A. I vox.
Q. Who nri" ton pidered by Jebo vnli 's 1Vi(~
neHEoa an the lendprn of Jebova)v h * IViln^nstn in.
tlie eruth today! ^ : ho are the Ir-Mier*!" A. Thd
Watuh Tnwr Ttible k Trnel Saeiery.
Q. Tliat is (be piKernia^ body of Je-hnvah'a
Wibepiwal A, That ia riflbfe
Q. Awd vrbtt are 1be rvil ^nnotl A- It ia
a ela^R of people nhn Imd knowlfd^B nf tht
truth, and tlwy left IW ff«1h— Wt th* Sociftly,
rather.
Q, And it refer* to lluU clfcil «f person* who
£Tai Ptndos— Fur J^r/ij. — Itzeroas
have been at one tinm aaiociated with the So-
ciety I
The Court ; Plcflue, lie Inn Bnawieied
I lie ijaenli'.i'O.
Mr. Corington; I u-ilblra* iL Ttuit
ii all,
f£ecroia-ejraitjfna(ioi» by iff. RfTidihaiiSC*'
Q. You heard that M'r r Jloylt wan anted to
(save within 21 bout* ff opn Bethel ; did you bear
triatf A. No.
Q. Is tlierc inythinp: in tln> Scripturoa (but
eon.loneR B*l*irt£ ft masi to (jet out within 24
bourn- afier lie has h*en in an oremniuition for
four yenml A- Tii*re "a, in Corinth iann. T|ie
A;iii*tle Pu"l Vi'i-ite.i "Kor a certain ivr-r^n", lie
njiyn, *'nlwr-nt in tny hody waa prt'wciit in KpjriL
tiet out I hat wifikwl one at onec".
Tf. So ifrti flj^ree thnt that i» nil ri^htf A.
That ens* in not exactly a* (he Muyk- faff. I
iloiL't want to infrince his ramdui-t on that.
if. You thin'*: it h nil riflht In let a man fio on
ipsa tlian 2-1 liours' notiei> after lie had been
there for four yennst A. The. Bible aaya "Avoid
Uhem"
Q. Bid Vmt evsr read tliin in (he "Walrh
Toww" of Fnl.rnarr IS. 1S39: "If (he tHHw
of thnl wliicti acl'.Lalty esipla would u-art injun.
lire nnd pmjury to nthem, it isn't at oil diftp??asv
iiif (a f?ml to ilecline to tell the aaine, A state-
TOP-nt iKiMnnea a lie when it i» iruide u'jtli ilie
jUtrpWH) and intention of wsrhinir injiSry t^ an.
otl;er-" Bi^ ynu read Hiatl A. I iitr'l rtmeni.
ber thftt-
Q. Bo yon ftjrrfre, vith that! A. I cJtW r»»d
OiJj
Gm» Pawky— Fur JHfUj—At&Hti
that and I don't rciiuciidj^r, u* I ain't any ye.it
Or no.
<i. Yi'hatt A. I didn't fhurly that iuid I
H-ouldn't My i'e& or uo. I Iiave to study the
eanteit-
Q. You. can't giro me any opinion on that
nnwl A. I never get a disconnected phrase to
make coramunt on. I have to read the whole
paragraph before I make a deeinion-
Q. You henrd tlicnC flriitlcJi a-f -Octoher 1lj?b
and N-ovKtraheq Ifj, lLH3D r read at these meetings
of Jeliovah's- "VYitneabes out there, didn't youl
A. Yea, sir.
Q. And tlml Smd (be cUfcct of amid us iTery.
Iwnly fr>,-[ M«yt* n'M "*roaR, didn't itl A. It
was ivun Ix-fiiiT that.
The Court: Bid itl
The Witness: Yes, sir, it did.
Q. Ami it nuulf Ibegn f>'el oil tlui more un-
frimdly lu Moj-tr, didn't itt A. To me it H0SI1S
il wax aire=i(!j- tlit way — il didn't have any mora
HilTfl'L't. It v.'*.* uiniot the tame then. They knew
aoinelliins wa» wronj;.
Q. Ynu mttm the nituation cot belter u for
(in Movie wiui eobceriied after i hoist letter* cftrjn
outt A. No, I wouldn't «ay thnl.
Q. bid it remain the nsmo after tb* letter*
ei:p'|t outt A. It fiets wona, of coUrie.
Ittdirtil eatPiiJwfion h/ iir. Covnigia*:
Q. BhJ you liel>ei r e that the cUrtfe* tliat llr.
Mf yte Wftda aftftinit the Society ft'e-ro fsltuT A.
Tt -n-vs fn!*C h yet, air,
Q. You. beard th« ■dmrgea lit made Bfunit
the Society in (he mcelinft tft^f*. did you Eotl
A. I did.
G\n Fatdi/t — For DffU. — Jlwroj*
<i. Ami did yon lieliev* they were true or
fuiseT A. Purely fahie-
TJjc Courl; Uo *aid Uu« or false.
Tlie WitnWi; Fulae.
Q. Did yoa liear tlie rnectiiiK ot wiiieb *fr.
Ifowtett aridre^fed the rimj^feeiiLioii and lohi
the true faetK- of lha roiuditioiii' at Belheil
Mr. BrurhluiujiKu : I ohjoct to the fomi
of til<: l|Ul'.Hliull,
Tlie Court : rluRtBipcJ a» lo i"im,
Q. Did you hcJioVO lliat the twin Jfr, llo»lett
tohl tlie eoinfirciriKion tenttmiBlf nonLlitioim at
I'tetlrel were Israel
Mr, Brut-I ill auaen i I object to Iha form
of tlie qneitim.
Tlie Court: 1 will |x;rniil Illlii to &uk,
Ofc rruicd.
Mr. B nielihnnKKii : Exception.
A. Wn.
Q, Did that eenCirin yn^r Irfdief that tlie etat«-
inenla llr. iiriyle made vivre fnlsef
Jlr. JSruchiinuiieii ; I oiijeel to that.
Tba Court: H ii*taijiud.
Jfrcronj-crituiijioJfoM by iff. Bructdtauic*:
Q. You Iiave jimt t-tated in ftn»w<sr to the at-
torney'* ojUiTiitJOT] that you Maid the c-hare,ej nero
faUth A. That i* r^lit.
Q. All the cliarjrei* in Mr. May]*'* letter! A.
Uplei'4 1JLi>re is certain thing*, but u a, whott,
tho eluirfitj ii-ero falvt.
tKH
j)i
Mfi
fVcrf A&la—Fer Deftt.— Direct
The Court: lie Asked you. a very siru-
]ih> sjHsntioo. If igii don't know, you Ull
u_i. IVe're all the (barges Jjmde in Mr.
lln_\li'\i li-lliT fi.i.-.cl If yn-i ilua't Li-.nw
HAY YOU don't Lliavf.
The IVrtneai; I helievc it » foist
Q. Alt (he eharpe*! A. The charges which —
1 mil mixed op with the '[Utstion. Eseuse ine,
TJiu Court: Watt a. minute, Wu -will
auk ymi again. l>o you believe: that all
tin charges in Mr. Movie's Letter to Sir,
Iiuliitfiiiril are f.d-> 1
Tin! Wittietm; Yen, ?tr.
y. Did you ever read the letter I A. No.
l|. EJ-li L yr( Vim KtUi'uiI Jit-re Unit Uic-y art
all falne. 3K I lint ririii:
'I'Iil- ("iiljH: TlniL t* lit arK:|iurp1, ri«t
» i|llL'rliir|l r
Mr, J S I'hM'li I in i3rM']i z That if nil.
(WicnfjiK e:sou*ed,)
FfEED AKHLT, rMWrBB St 50 South Lewi*
Avenue, VTaukegan, Illinois ItdtlC fir^t duly
imirn. tflstilicd a* follow*;
Biwtt ?jtt'*imi«JffljT Lu -Vr, Coivia.fli'oa :
(J. Vail art one of Jehovah's. Witnesses, nre
v,.,l mxl A, Tluil i* rijdiL
Q, lion' tiinjr luivt vim been one of -Trhni-nli '*
IWnth^'iif A. Sinee 13HS,
tj. And wlial rolopany or eon jrreini tion are
freJ AthUj—f'ar DtftK.—Pit&l
i'un as.«n:JBtcd wilh! A. L 1 am corjjiet-t,.d with
the Waukegu, llknoiji euiu[iaiiT.
Q. i'ur how Jd-njjl A. For about lii year*,
(J. And do you have any other DwnpatiDO u:
any oilier vocation 1 A. 1 work he bub-iitatiiin
operator for the i'ublie Service Company o[
Northern Illinois.
Q- ituta- lunjf ImvB you known (lie plaintiff,
Olin It. Ifoylet A, About £0 yean approxi-
mately,
if. During Uint time were you (Ism and good
frjesidaff A. Very mueh so,
(J, When you bwainc een juaii ted nith Sdm
TTO* lie unt ttF Jelmvuli'g WitprsecJiI A. Tbnt
la rigbt.
Q. Von rem*iriln'r n'ii^n he went Jn Brooklyn,
d» y-ftLL aat, Ejhp bi^eiiEiE? L-our.H<Tt fnr |he ^M'ietyf
A, Ym, J do,
(^J)o yon Tirenlliurl wln-n you tenrnrtt (LiU lift
wan on |onj(rr it 1(io Sui-iclyt A. 'I'lint in riglit.
Q. I jilmw j-im l)pfi L ni|jintii' Kjilii'tit 1" and
aid: you if >'uu rMtlVWl that Lt'Uf (h-ipdi^^; w
witneii*), A, Yes, I itid.
Q> rrior to Hifil tia-i j'uu Idunwl tliat Mr.
irnyle ttbs oaet from Jfew Yorkt A. Yen, ¥re
lmd rr^eived a curd Hint they had iu;rit to us
statins tliat titey were bavinc Urooklyn. That
wraB either durine; the time that they vere on
the nay nr ehorily after they fame Wfc to
(J. ^t'lirn did tou Iparn, n'ln»n did yon *e» Jfr,
Jtoyle for lhr iir^E ttm» after hf rflumM from
Brooklyn !« WiseonninT A, A* near at I can
reeall, it w"a« abenjt * w-eok nr rn after.
The Court: After' ho p-ot bacltT
/Vid ^ tii!j)i — /■'tji- Ptrftt.-~DUect
tj. And uLen and where Jid yoa eh hiniT A.
Tltut wad a! llf. atuj Mr*, Newman f t home ^edt
of Waii^aluja, Vt'wciiiiidn.
y. Knee >'im invited up to *ue itiraT A. That
is r.-r.n.
{J, t>n. that oi-aiitton did Mr. Ifi^yLft (ell yon
a» to ihp n"aHon vIlv lit im.il rrltttMJd t» Mil-
HL,:k(ft A. Yes, ill", he vn uine nil ik| fume of
the renions.
Mif. Brilclilbau»en r Wmt is the datuT
Mr. (kn*iae^iiB! Almui a vr«*\t after he
n:.t hark
Q. He eau]neraU"!l tome of (he rea»onit A.
\ e?., j^ir.
Q. r>» yon recall what they wptct A. One of
1l l mis i hat cnnOuionn at licthcl wm- ilrtnk.
iu^ nod variniH oilier lhinB^ r oarfc an leliinp of
ilirly *(jiriej<,
tj. And who wo> prfji*nt »ith von flq ihe orrn-
B-ion of ihat vitit tft Itr. Moylet A- My wif*
was with rn*_
Q-And hour loajr did yon sjvud with Mr.
Movl* and his wife on that da._vf A. 1 vould
j<ay mn^hiy t. e^pte of hourfl, poiobly tltret or
no.
Q, M"er« yng irarpriwei to inarn Ihat Mr,
Moyte wa» hack in Wiwondin permanently! A-
Wi' we re, yen,
Q. When W"ji 'he nest (ime that yon m»' Vt
ifoyl^f A, Tt wa» the one ind only rime T *aw
SJr. ami Mm. Movie.
Q, And »rurr that yom had tliifl rorre.t^f.r-
drree, T helievet A, Yes, that i* farr*vt.
Q, That is detiflnated a* Tjtfc-n'lCT.'t' Ei-
Frtd JsW{j~Fw. Htft$ r —Ditttt
liiliit P; and, auhrieijiLfnt to that, did yon ro-
«iv# a letter daied December J*D, lHL'ST A,
Tliat is r-ijT^t-
Q, In llr. Mojli;''* h'ttur tu yuu dated Augnrtt
24, V.C'.K th«]-i; U aliar.liejl td.Uiat a eopl" °f W*
lelter ud-keriscd to J. >\- Bfttn«f«Td. UiJ you
reud Liiai letter f A, I did, y\m.
Q. And at that time what effitl, if ary, did
tin? ehjir^ta made in .bHt letier lift v* upon . yonr
mind t A, Well, tbt» waa quit? a tonsideimbl*
r(n:?unifin wan ct«t>ttd by iL and anyone alwmys
liked to hear butli jiiden of the iilnry. .
Q. And after thai did yoa haw orcaxton to
heiLf the Stkdety's side from Mr. JIowlei.ll' A.
That in furrccJ.
(J. ISefore you heard from Mr, liowlett I will
ai-k you n"lietiier or not nnylmdjr «»' this.leUej"
that yon mentioned sttaelied to Mr. Mnyle'*
letitr at Aiif^irti*, l!)39, in whieh lie »j^ "Yfta
fan >how it to others," A. As nf-nr jw I e»™
reim-niiier there were two people read that letter.
■Q. WIujT A. One of them *m Lafoj JudoMit
of Jtaeine, aod (be other one was my wife'*
suster.
Q. \Y]tm you reaii the letter did yoa bvliere
the rhar(;eit that Mr. Moyle iuni mode agnimt
Uu- Soeielyf A. 1 did not,
Mr. C'ovinslonr * VTe »ill now nrfer io
eviih>B« letter dated DKomher SO, tCiSfl.
Mr. Brnehlumren ; No ohjeetion,
{Tile letter wa» received in evidence and
l.-iarlchi Defeadaota' KJchihit D-20.)
Q. I ihow yoa pnee It of (he '* ^'»teh Tower"
nuu^aiiDo dated January 1, 1340, ud (lie heuliag:
Frrd AMff^Ftrr Dtftt.—Jiifetf
i«."100% For Channel," and I wiah yon would
read ihikt, pi-twif t
Mr. Covington; I wdl now read Ue»
fejudaiili' Kilifbit D^Oy dated. Dst*jftb«
, . 30, ]:h:::J, ad'irsajiiid to 'VJujlt Km], a:i:i
J a* we."
(Mr. OoTine^oa read* (he same lo jujy.)
Q- Ihd you si^n that resolution that app«art
(litre in that laa^azinet A. I did, yea,
I'i'. V.: -i i- and whi'A waa. tiial n i.M.u-.i i.a parsed
aad' adopied.t . A. Tliat wajc Tjassued sometime
during. Dwi'iiiber, 1S3S, I oElieiTc t U'BEar.aa I
Tbe Comrt; Waera was it adopted t
In the Waitki-Kan company f
■ Tin Wilsts*: That is rtgfct
Mr. C'«^nefton: ' We*ffer that in evj-
Mr. BruehlimiEen: No t-hjecti o,i.
(Ileeeived in i-vitk-nc* and tn*rk<4 1 J*.
fe-vdanls 1 Exhibit H-n.)
Q. I nhow you Vliat appears, to lie carbon copy
of a letter datfjii J9nliLa^> , 24, 1!M0, whitlL-p,nr-
porta to he an answer lo a letter d»t*d' DeceHili*r
30, 14*33, l>cfe'ndanta' Exhibit D-20, and- at* you
if you hive evtr aeen the letter.
The Court : Have you ever seen the
Letter Incfc-ref
The Witntns: I have, yea,
Q. U that the eiplanatioq that yoii ftiiili t*
Mr. Moyle 1 In answer to his letter tinted De-
ar.u'bet SB, liUil, A. I in positive (hat is the
aasw«r to i-..
Frt4 At,Uy—Fur Dtfh^Dimt
Mr, Covington: ' We would !ik» (a intra-
diicc tlle : copy into eyidranr,
Th^' Court;- -iUio* it to' Mr. Bruelw
haUiiea.
Ut, Bruchhaa«ea; No abjeetipn,
flteceived in evidtnoe and market) Da-
. fendaati" Exhibit D-ffi.).
Q, Did you attend a meeting of tlie congrega-
tion at which Mr, Hewlett addressed the congre-
gltion T A. That is right.
Q. \Vhat month was taat, if you rrmenilier T
A. As near an- 1 can retail it woi in fjepttufotr,
the taller part, or around ilia lit of October,
Q, Where did you attend inch inectingl A-
That was at Mr, and Mrs. Edward' Moofl^bao.
Waukegau.
Q. Waakegnn'" A. Th&t is rif;hl,
Q. Did Mr. JlowJelt read thtj xlatererBt ■»-
tilled " Information " on tbat oce»tiont A. I
belLev? ha did,
Q. Did yon attend a meeti«p rL-^n-bere at
Itacino or any other place! A, No, T did-Tjat,
Q. Vou suy tliat you were anxious to Jiea.r the
Society V s,tde. Did Mr. Hewlett protvnt the
faela eojienrpinp the Society's tide of the
-l:.-r n -i'.^T X. Vi-n. utr, an near as we know, >\t.
Q. And did he atata the facta roncerninjr Mr.
Ifoile'f exit at Bethel! A, He did,
Q, Did he de.irrilwi the eaaditiaiu at Bethel!
A. Really, ha said—
The Court: Did Jt» de-wik tlw eortdt 1 .
tioiui!
This Witness* : I don 't reuicmher whether
ha did or not
.".!!
FruS Aebty— Fur Dtfli. — Direct
Q, Du you remember whether or net he took
up tlii' tluirgus- made in Mr. Hoyls'i letter t A.
Yes, 1 think J.l- did.
H- And illd be explain Hie fact* partai ni ng to
thfiuf A. That is rijjhL
fj. After you bad Iwatd—
Mr. BrudiluuiBeu: 1 ohject to that. It
in a conclusion.
The Court; Objection sustained.
Mr. DrudiiLausen ; 1 move to strike out
the answer.
The Court; Strii* cat lie quiver.
Mr. Ceviptfoa; W* tueept.
Q. After you hfa.nl Mr. Hewlett's expSanntion
or the matter and iiad rend Mr. Movie 'a letter
van joined is this resolution, Do fendanls.' Ex-
liilpit D-21, i* tint rig-Jilt A. That ia right
Q. After hearing all Hie facta did you believe
!l',r- rtiarge.-i made lb Mr. Moyle'* letter wera
inicf A. TW1 i* right,
(t. Did yuu hutieve the charges, made in Mr.
M»vJi'V )h:Hi'lT A. I'lLtilon nit, no.
Q. AI'tiT you. heard Mr. Howlett did yon bo
]i*ire that Uio statements made oy Mr. Hewlett
were truol A. Ye*. tliat in right
Q. Wliut eflVct did the ti)aJ;iri.LT known and
imbl jibing Of the arliele onlillod "information"
in tiie "Watch Tower'' have upon the brethren
in the congregation* A, It hp4 * stimulating
e flirt upon jiotne of the brethren who war* que»-
tior..ji|T the issue,
Q. And what cutset did lha vpisit of Mr. How-
Ictl have u]»n Urn HWlbcn of the <vngiejratiou 1
A, L kkiiiev* it *™ ray timely and proper.
F*ti AdAy—Fvr He/to.— Creu
Mr. C-ovinjitDQ ; At thi* time I would
like to read Defendants' tiihibit D-£0 —
No, I have rend that In maawer to tint
ia (lie letter deled January 24, 1940,
which U Dtfvmldot*' Eiidhit D-2& I wJU
read thai.
(llr. Clovhsgton reada Defendants ' Ex-
hibit D-i!i to Ihe jury.)
Mr. Covimrlon: Dtfendimts ' Eildbil
D-21, u'Illl-Ii |u dji! resolution referred to
in Mr. Movie's letter and Mr. Aebly'a
letter in reply reads r
^^E^ Covington Mid* to the jury. J
Mr. Covington: Tliat hi alL
Q. You revived a reply to tb#t letter of
January 21, 194% did you nott A. I don't think'
I did.
Q. I show you a copy of a. letter and aak you
if you recall reeeiftop that in reply to lha letter
of J^iiuory 241 h, A. I 1i»to Ken Uist, y««.
Q. Van received Lhat letter, did ydu nott A- 1
did.
Mr. Bniclikouenn; I offer it in evi-
depoc.
Mr. CovLBgtoB : No objection.
(Received in evidence And marked
PLair.Uff'a ExMbit IT.)
Q. So that the first time, Mr. Aebly, you
heard of tlsia latter vat 'vheu yea rrquet led Mr.
Moyle for a copy of it? A. I don't think that
I— T«, I t«|ttt»iad tha^ that u right.
Fred Atlrls—For nefU.—Grus*
Q. And it was at that tpf^iij i-c<juc»t of >ours
that lit «cnt it to yoaf A. That is right,
Q. You orp a company iervant oui in Wau.
kpjinn, nre you not! A. Yen, tir.
[J. lJr,w long tmve you been in tliat cajuicilyF
A, Alxiut o year and a half.
Q. And) you reeetTo correKpoutleitce and in.
jiUuctkip* from the main orpaniiation in Urocb>
tj'n, do you not I A. I do amr, \sh.
■(J, And you are, ns you tay, IDO^t loyal to
(hft srfiflnintiojil A. That is correct.
Q. iio thiU your ijUarrel here about Mr. Ifoyle
in (tiat tie wno|# t, ]i\ ler at sll to Mr. Rutlicr-
ford, isn't that rijjhtt A, I do not UnJrr*tand
that that way.
Q. Y»u think that he did wroae;! la it your
ojjiidnn that lm him n-rona in *ri1iii)f a pemonal
lutler lis Hr. Untherfordf A. Kot at all. Any-
hjihv c;-.hl;L lii'.ij, tli at ri^ht.
I}. ^V"ln!n did you firi-t rotno to tlie conclu«ion
Ilmt Mr. Moyle wan icmnc r.nd Mr. ItuthTrfnrd
wu rifjIilT A. Siliorily ufti'r Mr, llii»*tett vi»itKi]
Ox anil j^v-t UK the other KLilt of the fttory.
Q. .Su that you were uulueneed by what you
heard from Mr. Ifo^lett, weren't yout A. I'os-
nihly. yen, to a jp-cnt e*lenl,
Q. Did j«u nhk Mr. Moyle for hit nida iif tha
xtnrVl A. I dill.
Q. And did you mate any invenlijrution down
in. Iletliel yourself f A. I did hist.
(J. Jtut Mr, llnwlett «M p. direct reprexi^jil ft-
tivo of flod'i reprentatnlive on earth^ wasn't
hcl A. TLal ia rifiliL
Q. And you h»ve never liod wiy dinientt
uijiut any pniicie* of that orjjnniu.tior, have
youl A. Not to >«y vxtvnv.
ma
Ffftt Athljf — for Drjtt. — ilrin*
Q. Did you ewr make any i-ucgentionK or
have you in all flic time that you buve l>wn
connected with J dm vali "s \i'ilne«w;»1 A, I umy
h:ive, yen.
Q. Yon don't l^'sdl any, do ytuf A. No.
Q. Did you wwr mnle any criticism of Mr,
RullicrfnrtlT A, T nmy fi^ve, stuneiime. After
il '., lm v.un only human, nnd mode mujtoket liki
all of us do.
TIik Court l We are not interested in
ipwehes. Did you make a^iy or didn't
you or don't you Vnowl
Tlie Witni'jwi I da not know.
Q. Do yoa subterilm to tlie statement in the
October 15 lb artifle "Inforiiiulion 4 ' that »?] of
tin- fliaL'^i'n nuiile hy ilr. lioyle Jini falxct A.
Wltat wan Hie title of that ftrtitltl
il. The artitlo I'nlitleti "Infommtion" A,
{J. Do you uuhntrihe to tliilt A, I do.
i%. linve ynu ri'ajj thf? letter recently from.
Mnyltt to Mr- Rutherford T A. I don't thiidt 1
!■ iv, no.
Q. Were y«u lu're !o court vlien tentimony
wafl fiven that thi-re wore scoldings by Mr,
Unlherfurd of penion^ in iiw orKanbmtjnnl A, I
think 1 wa*, jut.
(J. And JWR know that letter railed attentrdn
to lavw) xmildin^n, don't yrui i A, Ye*, Mr.
Q, So Uiat perl of it tpsn'l fal**, wan it 1
Mb Covington: I ohjert la that, if
jour lfuiLi>r [iloart. That in an nrKunvnt
aith llie wiln;ru! alwnt t'Jwtr witneuKa'
lettimoiiy.
5H
Frtd Atbli? — *'o' r O'fl*. — iico'trccJl
T!ie Court [ Your objeclion ia nu-
tained.
(J. I rail your attention to thia alatement in
llie Idler nddresicd to llr. Itutherfonl; "You
have tunny hi<:tie^, to ^it, ISitltl, titnttn Island,
Cslifornia, and xa forilu" Is limt true or fal&Bl
A, To my kcowltdg*, it is true,
Q. So that all the •tuttmealil in the letter aru
not faM, arc thivt A. That particular bh tu»y
nul he.
Q, Did y«n KuhHrrihe to the flotoment in th«
articli> "liifctrlnnlion" (but M^r. Moyle m a
JDiLiiiT A. Yes, J think sa.
(j. And is. it your Wlief Hint he is a .ludni be-
enusu he ended attention to what he thought were
wrunjjfid eonditions in UetiielT A. Ko, I don't
think Ilmt v.'jii wronjt
Q, What jpiiirtitular thing in your opinion nude
him. a Jndaat A. I don't know.
{}. You Mibasritxtd to Ihe article "Informa.
(inii"I Yuu agreed to everything; Hint Jlr. How-
Ictt tnh| yi)H in that meetiiic;, didn't youf A.
Yea.
Q. You agreed lo it because il cnine from (Jod'n
nnTg:,iL3iJHifin on earth, didn't you? A. That ia
right.
Mr. RruciihauBen; That ia nil.
Redirect mniju Ration ii.y Mr, Ctsityttitt*.
Q. At the time you visited Mt. Moyle did he
oiW any fridfcnec or proof, nuinide of iiis own
■biCeiLinntF, conrcming tlie conditioni at Detlsell
A. Kone whatioover.
oir>
Fred AcMy — Fur Lift*. — Uterus*
Beurvsif SBMHiBfltHB liy Sir. Brachial iwr k :
(J. Didn't you hov* soanothing to do with jtev
tin^ this resolution aij^ned in Waukegant A. I
did.
Q. You instigated it didn't youT A. Iwai not
coinaiLny servant at that time.
Q. Some of tho*c people are children that
Eigned it, erpn't they, Defer.ihinLs' F.ihihit D-211
How old ia Marge MonaghanT A. &Lt,'m ^hoat 21
yenra old now,
Q, How old n'flfl f-he thenf A. About three
yenm sflo. approximately.
Q. Mow old was liob Monagiianl A. He i*
about 23 now.
Q. Were tliere nny or them under 2] (hat Fipiitl
that article T A. Yen, nir, there wera jiom« Dint
were under 21 nt that time.
Q. How many o£ theml A. Ahout two.
Q, And did you rp to Mr, Micltsel U>rr; yon
know himT A, Yen, sir.
Q, Did you eo to Mr. Corr and as L i hint to grre
yon tny leiterr thnt Mr, Moyle wnt hiinf A. I
ne^er did, no.
Mr, Bruchhauaen : That ia all
fWitneai eicuacdl)
61 C
5:7
515
Xtrbtft W. llcckbarlh—For Dtftti—Dmd
HERBERT W. HBCKBARTET, raiding: al at!
BnndOV Sitreet, Horicon, Wisconsin, called as a
wilnc™ in behalf of the defendants, Iwinp; find
dul^ iwirii, toBtihed »» fnllnwii :
Jiitrtt txamiuatiao by Mr. C vuingiiH :
Q. How laitjr Iiavu j-nn Ven one .of Jf hovah 'a
Witnesses* A. Slut* IMS.
Q. And wliat secular occupation do you follow!
A. 1 uii manager of a seed and feed eleeator at
Horicon.
Q. 'WliJLt: iKwilimi, if any, tin you hold with the
Horicon Conipony of JchivBh'* Wi1nen*<eHl A. I
am the Cliocea Corn pony Servant,
(J. And do ynu know Laura nnd l>bhil TCuu^et
A, I do,
Q. When ([lit you first become ncquBinted with
Ijiura and Leland Roane! A. Ab"ut 10S3-
Q. T>1«3 yon. know what emu pel ™, if ony, Chfty
Tirld wilb. llr. Movie T A. t did not.
Q. Tto van fcanw what relation tiny arc to Mr.
-•' ■ '■ It ' Ar I did net At tlutt lime,
Q, At thai lime what ponilinn, if nny, did lliry
hold wlthl tlto Witeh Tower Bible & Tract Soeicly T
A. Th*y wept Pioneera.
Q. Ami did they ptiide and direct the nctrvfly nf
Jehovah** Witnesses or Bf>Ki*1 Johonf*h'« Wit-
nf **eS in their antiTity in ymir neipliborhondt A.
Th*y did,
Q, They were tni'ted aud relied uriftn, utre
they not, for guidance? A, They were.
Q. Do you recall ditrinp flepjemher. 1939, re.
eeivinp & letter which is marked Defendan.it' Ki-
hibit 0, which I now hand yttlt A- Yes.
Q. Ai rennuted in that latter did volt read th*
Herbtrt IP. fleekharth—For Dtfti,— Dirts*
attached copy of letter dated Jul* SI, 1933, to
J. F. Rutherford 1 A. In.
"Q, Wat that matter read b*f.ora the entir*
oompanyl A. It via.
Q. "Wet* 111* ehftr£«a mada i'ntn di»cnnc4f
A- Tiity w*ra.
Q. After diKcuniion u r as the matter put to n
vala an to yQcgianoa to the IVVtch Tower Bible
& Tract ^Society, befora the entire eompany I A-
i t '•'■ '!IH.
Q. I aHow ?oo Plaintiff's EsJifWt 1, OeloUr IS,
IMS', "Watch Tower/* p«Rfc 313, and Anii yoa
Ijlcate lo identify tliat daetanilion appearing
thcMoa. A. I da.
Q. I* tluit tlit declaration that waa pasn*d an
llie date atatcdt A. Yea, air.
Q. Wliat date, it yon recall I A. September
liih,
ih. C*wiwtt«ft: Wo *iTtr thftt In tvj-
(UfiM,
Mr. Bnichlinns*n; T oliJACt in jL I
hai'B no nbjiKtii.Tt, if your Hna^r nlcaite —
Tha C^iittt J«*t * ibitiuts until I road
It
\i-. Br-ji:hl:ii:is(n: I have nn cibjerlion
to die vitiieitii *ta(infl i^liit Inmapired.
But I da fthjest tu stows tind of a twoIq-
tion wbit^L itntej ccnei QflioriB ^itliout
tat.la.
Tlie Court: Trie objection ia mslaraed.
llerk it for identification.
(V.i.krii Drfenilnnln' Kibibit D E3 for
Ti'i.;!:itifj|-jiLii:.u.}
Q. After yoil hftd read lad »Mid*r«d th»
T-Mini RoUkc letler whieti you have identified,
lji-inff ^^!fc[l(iau!L( , Kxhibit 0, to vrljieh wn atu
taeluTl tlie letter of July 21, 1333, signed by Mr.
Sfaylt, aflldivsjicd tn J. i\ Hatbeiford, did 70a
Forward thai letter to tlie Watch ToTer Uible
£ Tract Eiocietyl A. I did.
Q. Did yon also fom'ard to them the deck ra-
tion wjiich ia identiried u Dicfenduila' EaMbit
T)-'JA for Identification 1 A, I did.
Mr. Covine^on: We movie that it be in-
trodaocd on the baaia of tSiut testimony.
The Court: Tfltt *Sli liavo to go a Step
farther. If you ^ill read the article, it ia
not now oilmiBsiUe as I mm it,
Q. Did you pat it ia the maiEe addre&Gcd lo
Jnil£# RuIherfordT A. I did.
Q, A"wi <lid the ihjrbLraiion acronirHmy (he let-
tcr v,-|nrh i« identified »* Eisf ftndiiiiti ' Eilabit Of
A. Yes, sir.
The Court: Um there any Otlser eic
phuiatian n-itli it! Did vi«i *rit« a let,
icr to JuiJco llutliertcrd or B»yU»j)ig ]ilca
(linL at iln«1 liineT
The Wilneau; No, sir.
Tin; Court: Juit sent the two articles
in the (r-c-ilt
Mt. B ruelihaflssen : The point I male
about it- —
The Court; J tot n- masnte.
The Witness: There were tlree arti'
clea sent in the rT-ail-
The Court: Whit ii the other article T
The Wiune**' One article vaa ». letter
wriUem to tie RoMftft,
:ili
Btrbsrt W, IIcckbarlh—Fer ItefU.— Hired
The Donrt: The jury can't heBT J'ou,
Tlie Wilnku: \ Irjler *'■■ written tn
the hi.M.i.u wliivli van Attaclied to the
nnHolqtivn and the letter which they mailed
DKr
Mr. Bruchhauiieni I object tn that, T
haven't Laura lionw hero and I don't
know anything about jt. I have looked
al all (he-He varinnn nlTcri liiat are made
und af(<>r I tuivr Keen them 1 have con-
aidi-red -them. So 1 object tn I hi* (eBti-
nuny an to what went to Laura Ron** *»
not binding on ub
Tha Court; ^'e will strike ont whnt
went to J-siira Ftouac,
11 r, UruchliauBen : Tlte point about tb ; .B
resolution —
The Court; The resohilinn bn« an fur
heea ruled out. There m nnihine lo iden-
tify that rrpnhitiijn. If yna will id^ntifi-
it 1 witl jrlwily reeeivc it in evidence, It
ie just a general thine;.
Q. Dhl that relate to the letter that yoa hod
rod written b> 0, EL KojLel A. Ttl, fir,
Jf r, E raehliauimr : I object to the ffifit-
tiou.
The Court: Olijeetign OTrerruled. Ex-
ception to the plaintiff. Waa that in an-
swer (o 0. it- lfoyle'a letter to Rothcr-
fordl
The Witnejia: Your Honor, yes,
The Court: New I witl take it.
(Letter received in evidence and marked
Defendants' Exhibit 2-Zi.}
Ht/bttt W, Ht&baiSh— Fat Dr.fls-— Direct
Q. Did you attend a meeting tliat wiui ad-
dre^ncd by the defendant Hewlett in Seateni,
ber, llhtof A. Yea, air.
Q. When and wtiere was that, plratal A,
That wan about tim tatlclr Jiart nf J)ef>t<;niW,
l'i-"'J, al the Waupnn. cnmpauy of Jtiiiivab'a Ser-
vanta,
Q. And what other companies were in at-
tendance at that meeting? Outside of the llori-
enn company and the Waupun company (hot
ynii have mentioned.
The Court: Were there any oU'icrul
Q. 1 will aiik you : Were there any othersT
A. Vfii, there were.
Q. Jin you reeall anyf A. There were the
JKc.-eueville company at tiiat time, and tlw Bran-
don company. I don't know whether there w**—
There were fire or six of (hem.
The Court: Speak up to the jury can
hear you,
Th* Witness: There were fire or six
Q. l?o you recall wliat Mr. Howlttt did and
said on that occasiont A, He pninted out how
the Ijord'a orgajiiioliDU operated irnostaly by
pieturitifl a few gcara running togtllitr oad if
line pear wan ndeiiag er was not in operation
it would jyjit not function, and he aljio in his
Hxxyh later on pointed out that when you «e
nit tlic*e fiiingn befjin to oorae to pass, thta yoa
Itnwiv thai your redeuiptija draws nigh, as is
i|tnhterl in Lute.
<J. Darinjr (hat time did Mr. Houd^tt lead
then tins article entitled "InforroBtioV aettimj
forth the fact** A. Yet.
02.
Btrbtrt W. Utilhartii—For Deftt^Dveti
Q. Was not hi* ^ieit rtUti» e to Uw |etl*r» that
had heen cirewluted which yon. h»vo identified
here—
Mr, Bruelihauaen : I abject lo that.
Tin; Court: Yea, inrntained.
11 r. Covington: I withdraw it I be-
lieve tlie objection ia well taken.
Q. Did Mr. Howtett mention the can* of Mr.
O. 11. Moyla daring ttial diaeu&aion at any lime*
A. Yes.
Q, And did be offer to present th* Sotiety's
tide of tlie matterl
Mr. BrueluuuLseu: I ohjeel I* tliat an
leadinjr.
The Court: It is leading. Let's have
the answer.
A. Yea,
Q. Was the article enlitk-d "Information "
presented u the Society's eids of the contro-
versy! A. Yes, sir,
Q. And after you had jiearL: If- Howletl ad-
dreas the audience: and (ho article entitled "In-
formation" w<u) read, "wliat did you belleTe with
reference in tho charges und" by Ur. 0, H.
Moyle in ail letter dtttd July a, 193&, addrvtaed
to Sir. J, F. RuUterfordl A. i believed thos*
thargea did not er,iist ia the Bethel Home.
Q. And what, if anything, did yea bell*? * with
reference to the statements niiae by ).fr. Hew-
lett before the eonpre.fiationT A. They seemed
reasonable and I accepted them.
Q, A(l«r Vr. Hewlett had made h>» vi*it there
what, if anything; did its effect have upon the
5£2
ilS
DLi
lltrbztt W r lUtiia/tli—Fof DtfU.—C-tan
company t A. There waj & diit'UrhiUliK!, & eon-
fiiiiyn or parting.
Q. After Mr. liowlets'a in Bit or before T
Tim Coon: Of botht
Q. Juat explain, A. More, after.
Q. What happened after he came there in wd-
erence tu the tonfuuiont A. A number of llii'in
left (he orj^aniiatitHL
Q r Ho** many I Who did tliey follow in lend-
ing! A, Why, I can't juat apeak of wlig they
followed, hut they left
Q. How many leftt A. Two,
Q. Who were they I A. lira. Anna Robert*
end Carl Otto.
Q. After they and left wan the™ p^nre ami
liarmony in. the organization af tei" thetl A. Well,
*ort of jl dinturhance t« (hi* ilny yet-
Q, On account of whatl
Mr. Brnenhaueen; I object I* that— f
»i]l withdraw the objecting.
A. On tenant *f, well, the belief of Jr-hoveh'i
WiLnessei and Hme other belief,
Q, Have tbifre been uy other letU'm circu-
luted in that am by Mr. Moyle ainM tlienj A.
Nat that I know of.
MY Cv*injrtan: That i- *U,
C>.3M-fruBtiMj!Mi by jlfr. JiracftJuiuiem;
(J. How many mrinbera ore tbcre in Hit Ilori-
eOrt eompanyt A. At that time. I holigtrt there
were nine*
Q. You are a very new Jehovah 'a liiirvrjl,
isn't yOuf A. Yea, sir.
JTcrbtft W. if rciior Ik— r^r JJa/ir,— Cfo«
Q. Have you read the "Watch Tower" only
tiusc lil.%j1 A. Yea, air.
Qr But you agreed with all of their itulc-
nscirtaf A. Yea.
Q. Too have been naktd *» to whether yen
agreed Witt tlie SociHy'e side of ilm coatrevemy
aa suated in the article " In.fonua.Lion, " haven't
JTWIi A, Yes.
Q. Well, do you recall tlial there in a atater
menl mnde in tlmt erurla *jml lit. Moyle was a
murmnrerl A, Ye*, I do recall,
Q. Do you or da. yon not ejjree that a member
of Hi-tl:i'l had a right ia write a letter in J'r-
Rulherford T A. isure, he would have the rigl.U
Q. 'Well, is he a mumiurer if he a-riii'ii tM
lettert A. Well, tliere ii different way* o(
writing tetter*.
Q. Lt it tJie kiinl ot a J^U*r Ibat uami.^ a tbib
a raunnurcrl A- Tea, ?ir,
Q- In Ihiiro e«* letter that—
The Court; Hit annwer ia jtm, the Idhd
of ielter.
(J. Ko that him Ihu tiai of letter that ™ a
muniiurins lotltrt A. Yob, air.
Q. It that bMuniia w oomplaiued about tJtin^l
A. Ye,i t air.
Q. In other words, you don't njrree tliftt Any-
H.me haa a njrlil to »r"lt a letter siniplninLnjr, dn
yet, or cipresji Jijisatijifiictioat
Jfr. Corinjrloii: W« would ol>je*t to that
qiu>.i:iiin aa aTfuinjr with l'i-t witneta.
Tin Cflprt; Weii, apparently ha »at
uiawor n> it will go uaaoaworvd.
Mtrbtrt W, iltd&atth— for Vtflfr^CrOst
The Witneaa: I would Like t* h^ive Oia
question a^ouL
The Court: "We vill iBitsin the objec
Uon and let him «k «i«tb(jr u.ueatj<ui.
Q r I my, that yon ajrree that Mr. Moyic had
tbi riebt to write a letter to Mr. Rutin rJutdf
A Ya, *ir.
The C«jrt: Ilia point ia not this kind
of a LutUf, i»n't that wliat you n-ni u>
telt ..n"
Tiui WitjKraa: That ia right,
fj. Wuulil ho have tho right to writo a letter
Ni>~iiu£ timt in: didn't think tluil people *lmulJ
be scolded in the organiiationl A. X—
i.W. ClovLiigiiB : Tliat ia arpumeote"
tivi.', may it pleaiw your Honor.
The UblUii I will permit liim to ui-
■wtr.
Mr, Cwinjrtan: We except
A. Well, he ir«o.ld Smuvt Ihc risht, yea,
Q. Yun think that he couid write that lettert
A, His wftuld have Uic right to »-ritt-
TIll* Uonrt: Would lie bsTa the rifht
to write that kind »f a tctlert
Tike Witneuj ; Yea, air.
Q. Wlmt purl uf the letter do you claim ia a
Intiralhrl A. The edisi piaini nf; part
y. Wall, if T milj" t« yfto tiiat ifr, fcloyle eoin-
[i-laiEnil nlnsut (lie xcalilirt^ii of nome of the peopJe
ja and aiKiumi Bethel, waan'L that eonnpjainragl
llr. Corinirton: Tint, Aijain, ia objected
to aa argumentative
529
Haotrt W. Etekber(h—¥w DffU/-~C*M4
The Court; I eastaiu the objection.
Iteo^i Ibe l-:v.-v l , '-"":;-■■■
Q. Headline; fr«nni the letter, to rvffeah your
rBooliettlioB ; "Woodworth. in a per>;iin<J letter
to you stated aometliiog to the tfTH-ct that it
would be =^^i'Ltifi the Uenl to eositjouft uaiag
our prese-A thiy tcJetidar," la that a Humor!
A. I wouldn't nay ac.
Q. I a!n)»- ><in tin: letter and uk yotl to Jtata
which ia the uraraur in it.
Th« C^arl: Showing tin wilAeo Plain-
tiU'a Enliiuit 4.
Q r And t!i<!ii widle you are at it, Jtell rue
wliicJi ]»rt nl at pertaina to Judo*- A- It hi a
murmur when aomeono complain* of bow other*
are trcwtedr
The Court: He wante to know which
part it a i-nrii.-.ir.
The Witness.; Tbe (Iral partgra|jh of
it, the iit treatlne-nt (rf tlie HetJiel family.
The Court; Tb«t w a murmur 1
Tlie WLlnew: Yea, rtr.
The Court; What sb*t
Q. Too have read a few pages already. Don't
yoa ftnd a»y Taurraura in those two [lapeM A.
.'.|...ii'. of tlie letter ia murmuring,, to niy knowl-
odjte.
Q, Yon nay it ia moutly murniu rinft, but t'n- L ra
in -j'.n .j." A uut murmurir.g, ia -'^l i."
Kr. Cpviiiftihit : I would object, bceauae
tliia ia u matter for the jury to determins.
The Court: WtU, I will Let bun aay
Wo
Htrbitt 1C. H«*&*rfi— Far Peftt.— Cm**
wiiit'b IwrU aro munnnra. Cive IiIhi a
cLiuncn to read it no he Lina a chajite to
my.
A. 1 would have- to read the entire Letter, but
I would any moat of iLie letter ia hujrnsnriiift,
but nut nil of it.
<j'. Had yuu uctn tlie letter *il all [srior to
Mr, lluwtett coming into your meeting t A.
i :: , air.
Q WJK'B did y«u dm I mt itt A. Wis received
a h-Lk-r by ifr«. Itnujic in the f<jn!])a]'l of bep-
tcjuher ot IWSS, Iwf ore Ho* Lett ap]*a?ed out
tliere,
i}. And Were the rce^ipt «F the Kuuse letter
j-rjii reail ilia SeplruiliKr Int "Watth Tower,"
didn't youT A. Probahly did.
Q. Am] you rnciii] that in that article tlicre
vi'us aaiotUiinj; uaid alNmt air. Moyle being let
»at nl tin.- Ki'.-eiuly because ho «« unfailbfuit
A. Yok, air.
Q, And you accepted that, didn't youT A.
Yep,
■Q. IWniEna it cSiiMi f»ni tin Lord's orpanisa-
tiont A. Yes.
Q, Ynu didn't wrilc in tr» find out any of the
detail n uimtit it, dirl ynut A, Not at tiiat tint*.
Q. Ro yi*u beLiered it from what you htatiil
A- Yes, nir.
Q, Tlial AAUnn] nrifrifndlinea&. that nrticie, to
Mr. Movie, did it anl, ainonsflt tlte proup in your
clrvsiiT A. Well, I don't know wtwttef il called
unfrieinllini-HH t-j^nrdu Mr, Moyl*. He waant
known— T waan't iknown to Ifr. Moyle and I
don't knnw wbAthW pny nf ihi, iit!i« I'll. wire.
(j. Well, did you tbink mote of Mr. Moyle or
Herbert W- Heeibarth^Fer Dc/I*^-C*n«
kit uf lum after you luul read the letter or tin
ax title }
The Court: Me hai already teiiifuid hu
didn't know him.
Q. Well, you TC*d the nrliela o.o Ootobex 15,
ID3U, entitled "Ijiforrnation," did you noli A.
Yea.
Q. And by that tiino yoo knew who llr. Moyle
waa, didn't yotit A, Tea,
Q, Did tlmt mai* you more friendly or leva
friendly toward* >lr. Ifoylef A, Well, I didn't
bave any iSiafrieiidLiiieni againat him.
Q. Did yOU tidqk ho waa an avil ocrranlT A.
I did.
Q. And yon came to tlmt ceneluaion from
Itiojte, artietej that yon read, ia that oorrettt A,
Y«*
Q. And then when you read the article
"Snarea" on November 15, 1939, did that
clunnge your opinion about himf A. No.
Q. But ynu didn't know anything about bow
he "'&4 a .IiidiH, aetording to that artitJe, of
October 1T)th, did youi You didn't hate any
fscta before, you Then you read that artiela of
October loth be to UoyU bttog * Jndoal A. Ha,
althonjrh I know what a Jndas elaaa woo,
Q. But you agreed when you read that article
bmnao. it came from the Lord 'a orgjOniiation,
thai ha was a Judas t Didn't yont A, Ye*, air.
Q. So that article ajao had an nJreii ou the
sroup in your eostipaay, did it notl A. I can't
UHwbt.
Q- Well, aff.er reading thcec artide* you
didn f t have anything to do with. Mr. Moyle, did
yout A. Ho.
j.S
^
ao
Eerier* W. ffeeMariS^FW Dtftt.-^Cma
Q. Or nnyons else in the class, did Ihoyl
A. No.
(J 1 . It would 1)r» impmper under the practice
in the Lord's orj;un lotion, Id have any contact
whatsoever with one who hud been labeled nn
evil servant in the '"Wtteli Tower," isn't that
aorfeett A. N*.
Q. Wouldn't it b« uH[>ropcrt A, No, T|i4
''Watch Tower" hat no jurisdiction over any-
body,
Q. Wouldn't yon wnuider it improper to go-
around with fui evil servant! A- I would, from
nay standpoint,
(J. You say that the "Watch Tower" does or
dues ant advocate tfoing around with bti] serv-
ants? A. The "Watch Tower" doe* direct lh*
pconJe in the right way, *o they 4* not go
iitn)' from tlie Lord's orflaiiiinlion.
Q. Hut you arc nut to cifloditc — Your teach-
i:iL> in (his "Watch Tower" magazine and what
yuu receive are that you are not to associate
with eviJ servants? A. Yea..
Q, Ho (bat you didn't di«wf» any of the de.
■i! .." 41; liny tiiae of what happen^ at Bethel
Other than what you received from Mr. Hew-
lett T A. No,
Q. An rl all that Mr. Huwiett did *H 14 Ttarj
litis article eniltkd "InfoCTiation" to yon, isn't
that corrMtJ A. No, he fcavn an honr'> dlS-
CC ir*i\
Q, Did he say anything about how many
hflaiiSB Iff. Hulherford bndt A, I cannot recall.
Q. As a matter of fnct, do yon know how
many liomea ha has in £t4!'jn I«-hindt A. Mo, I
do Dot
Eerbtrt W. litclbartlt—Fvr deftt.— Redirect
Q. Co yen know how many home* he baa at
ai;T K. No. 1 do not knew.
(j. Do you. know anything abiui ti.La hooaa
that ia kept for him up La Kingdom Farm?
A. No.
Tbe Court : Don't yon f ijik you better
make this, past tense f
^. Did you, in 19391 A No.
Q. Did you know how large tho farm was ap
there t A, No.
Q. Did yon ever hear Una it was 70Q tttttl
A. No.
Q. By the way, who prepared that resoivx-
titmT A. Tlic mi-ii-l.ifra that were gathered to-
gether at the "Watch Timer" study thai Sim-
day evening.
Q. Yon. did, at tbe request of llr. HowIeU,
did you notf A. No, that resolution Tm mode —
mailed in before Howleti appeared out there.
Q. Mai-i'd an wln'nT A. September IIUl, I be-
lieve, is [he dale On il
Q. liiit you did eet corremondeneq from time
to time from Brooklyn, did yon aatl A. Yet.
iir. ltrachhanBen: That it alL
Redirect titminat ion by iff. C oiifngtom
Q. At the time yoa rofoived tne Roust letter
identified in evidence, 'lid yen receive from her
jiny information or proof outuide of the charges
inado therein f Did *he offer any other evidence
thftn t)i* T?ttr r ittieli! ua pntof of tbe charges
wnwiol A. No.
ilr. Corington: That ia alL
(Witneaa eieoaed.)
Ltrciif ff. Juckio* — fior Dtfit. — Birtet
DKIiOY E. JACKSON, residing at Eonte 3,
iJf.x VjZ, Iiuui^L', WitoMtin, a witnetK, eidlcil in
beludf of the Duf^ndantB, b^ing firat duly hvaen,
tnjlificrl aa fallows :
liinti CMiHVit'liou iij/ Mr. Covinptvn i
Q. You will liave tu telk louder than yon
onJiDnnly do, bo tbe last metnbere of tin jury
am licnr yon ckurfy and distinctly. Hq have
that in mind, pk««^, A, Yc«, tir.
ij. J low ki. h ' livi- you 'iMtri DM of Ji-lnivali'i
Wilnvirivsl A, 1 wis taken nut of the religions
orjtMniut ions in I WIS and Iauj>lit the true doo-
trintji of the RihLc hy my nmtlier —
Tbr fViurt: Yh)u ivtTi'n't JiH«t r.'ll lliin.
You uere OBked how lujig you 1: nil heeji
n nieuiher of Jrhovali'a U'ilneBtes. "We
nrc not interest! J in your life'* nlory.
The. Wilnr-HK: I jiyniholm'd nij- ainse-
eratioii aa one of Jehovah 'it Witncutee in
1931,
Q, And yoa Iwve i)tu,died pri«r to thMi is that
eorrcelT A. Ve^ sir.
Q. Sihc* (hat time, wliot company o( Jeho-
vah 'a WitncHf-os hava yoo been awocialwl withT
A. 1 ivs* a*H<ieiated with til* rn:->.:i;;..iii>; r J,fi^h-
ipun eempaay uf Jehovah's Witnesnea. Deloit,
Wiw-vinhin c«ni[Mijnj" of iJctiovnli's Wlnep-KCH and
Undue caaip&ay «f Jfliovah'* WltRtaicjk
Q. And what ioni;jntiy uf Jehovali '* WitrwBM
are yo» now osnociated withT A. ltnctne, \V1«.
cun.sin.
Q. And Ho™ lur-E }i?^c yfll br*B in EupihoI
A, About five and a half year*.
S31
Zrfrojf B 1 . Jocit*™— Fci - Dtftij—Dittti
Q, Whjil imrular accupatioa do yon follow,
what Lijiiiniij do you follow ontdide of b*ing
one of Jeiiovali'e WilueeseaT A. 1 m Bupcr-
vjaor of tccl design for tbe 3* L Case Tractor
Worfci.
Q. Do yon tnow Mr. O, IL afoylel A. Yea,
sir.
Q. Hour long have yoa knows bin;! A, FJr*t
met liiui in 1D32.
Q. And wai that daring the tinw that he was
associated wilh hum SOtttfttEJ of Jehovab'i Wit.
ne^sW A, Thst ho was Utadttcdl
Q. Ye*. A. T don't knffw.
u. How diil yoa come to wteet himl A. I wbi
inrittd to tltead a pothering of friends in Jef-
fcrnfln, WifteoMiDt and he ■s'bj one of tbe
sfwakfr*.
Q, Do you remrniher along in Angimt, ISSQ,
lcnminar ilint Mr. Ifnyle wnn no lonf*r con.
nncierl wiili [lie S-o^ietv" in eounnel At BtooiUiiT
T)a ye.u i-c-ilII that Mr. Moyle was n*' longer
rfm nerteni with the Kotiety aa counsel at Unxit-
lyn, Bmnictjjne daring 11*391 A. Yea, sometiiac
dnrbc; liKS.
The. tonrt: Wnenf
Q. When did yon learn itl A, That litiA ^r:L-
cf« in. the "Watch Tower" entitled "Informa-
tion".
Q- Prerinn* to (hut had yon **rfl a letter
denignnti'd as Defendants" liihibt F, to which
is attached another tetter 1
Tbe Court: Had yon seen that before
the article appeared in the "Watch
Tower"?
.TO
Lerojf S. Jackson — for Befit. — Difetl
The TVilnew: I can't slate ■whether it
win Wfrme n-r esjwtSy the same time.
AfKiiLl that tunc
Q. Alans nlmiit that timet A. Yos, sir.
Q. Whi'rn did >'PU s^e thfltl A. I mm' 1liAt
in the ham «f Frist and JtHjiie Arhly in tt'sukt-
gan, Illinni*.
Q. Do you know a man by the name ol Harvey
Finiff Aj Yea, sir.
Q. And during 19SJ what if any connection
Hid he have wilh the Watoh Tower Bihle i Tract
Society? A. Ifc ^-aa wltat we coll a Xone Ser-
vant of the Milwaukee Kone and ftarinc ma one
of the cities in that Mine..
Q. During that time wan JetiflVRh's WitneRMa
inrrynifl on whiit wan kno»'n as the ■"InFonna-
tion Nrarchepi 1 '! A. Yen, sir^
Q. And did you have nny conversntinn iwith
,'.1t. I'iuk in reference to the Roriefy'a pnlielea
resardinn: wlial in kn^wri a* '* In formation
irarrlw!»"l A. YeB, *ir.
Q, What, if nny, cnn*-crM.(ion did ynn h«.tf*
milh him and where wag it? A. At the litllo
villas* of RaT.niinnd Cenlpr *e had a *1udy «!«**
Ami j:i' HUn* to I Jin- j,!i)rly end A>knl rT-i- 1ft eiVtfifi
flat ' r :: I ;: the stmljP arid djwinliimii with lur tho
flrwiety 1 * injil niM inns recording ''TnTomiation
irnfflien " flsd rjtber t«J)if*.
Q. Wa< Ihnt h»fare ar nfler the arre*l of the
hrHhrrn »t Ri'r-inc fftr rnfit pup in "TnfilfhU-
tinn >[nifn'hf'»."t A, That wfi^ aflrr the a?re*l-
Q. Tell aa what, if eny, ennvprsation you had
m(h him in |ha( i^haimI. A. He nhjected to lb*
MM of "Tnformitiort Jfarfhc*" for sdvertisinj;
hie Kingdom and b* «lao objected to * policy
533
Ltrap B, Juefcton — for Dtfis. — Direct
that the. Society hod jitst adopted of (he Society
appointing study conductors,
Q. At that time was Mr. Moylc present? At
lha Dcauisl of that vinitl A. 1!r. Ifayle came
to that OWntinfC with Jlr. Fink and ho rf-Jnained
in th« "Watch Tower'" study meeting and llr.
Fink— .
Thu Court: 11a merely anted you if he
was present.
The Witness [ lie was not in the room,
Q. Did he eonte along with if r. Fink I A. Yea h
tir.
Q. Do you recall the arrest of several af the
brethren invulvrd in An "Information March"
in Etaeino ami iCcnnnha? A. In Kenosha, yes.
it. How many wore arretted? A. 1 think
Ibi-re i-ere about 1SL
Q, Ilo ynu knnw what ntlorney won employed
to represent those that nod been arrested? A.
Ifr, Brown of Union firovu,
Q. Rid Iik [T]>r..pc:il [1i('jA in lfuniri|iBl CniUrtt
A. He r^)in,'seiilerL thein in the fimt trial, 1
dun't knuw (he najne ol thr court.
Q. Anil afler ynit sew DefendantK' Fjthihit
F, the letter anldrcfined lo Fred nnd Jesj-ia Aehjy,
did you write a letter to Joseph F. Ilutherford
reunrding' what yon had seen in the letter! A.
Yes, sir,
Q. Did you also advise him concerning the
convcrsatiur.s that yon had had with air. Fink?
A, Ves, air.
Q. I show yoa a document and ask yon to
identify it (handing paper to witness). A- Yea,
sir.
Lo;
Cw
itt
Leroy B. Jackse-n — For Dcfl*. — Direct
The Court; That is i be letter be wrote
to Mr, RuiherfordT
The Witness : Y-es, air.
Mr. Covington : We offer it in evi-
dence,
Mr. Bnif hhausen : It is quite ■ loig
letter and te have never sees it-
Tin? Court ; We wiU take an adjourn-
ment until two o'clock. I'leose do not dis-
cus tiie case even amongst vounetf.
(Whereupon an adjournment was taken
until 2 p. nil
Arninwooif SfssiOjt
Two o'clock p. a,
(Trial resumed.)
I.HHOY B. JACK Kills', resumed and testified
further as folluw*;
.Direct tu ina tian Sty Air. Cottttgton {Can-
t-tutted ) :
Mr. BrudibauBeu : If yo'.ir IIonDr
plecse. 1 i*t[n>etfuL:y object to the nditiii-
aion af tits letter on the ground that it ii
a telf-serving declaration. 7 bav* no ob*
jertion to (lie wiinesa testifying to what
he knows.
The Court: M*,y 1 «c« tit
[Letter tmidrd to Ceurt.)
The Court: Don't you think, Mr, Cov-
ington, it would, be better — fnere- are eer*
lain p&Ila Of tru* letter that 1 thiui yu-4
Lcrotf B. Jaciioa — Far DrfU.—IJirtct
will agree are inndiuiiibiLle- Suppose you
([Hc^tkoo him as to those parts that aro
Admissible.
Mr. Covington: All right, your Honor.
The Court; Then von. will git what
you ivanl into th« rcwrd Ui*l way.
Mr. Eraebliisisi'd: I hive, ha objection
to the witness &loJiB# what 1* knows, but
coDduiionM that be arrive* at I object to.
Q, hi this letter —
Mr. Brnehhaunen ; I object ti> refer'
tiu-e to the letter, I think the witness
should he upked n-hat he knows.
The Court: Let him take the latter
wild refresh hi* recollection.
Mr. Covington: I ni'ghl state to year
Honor —
Mr. PnwhhaHifen; M»yb« ho does not
tn-ctA it.
The Court; Tirt him hflve it. Wo will
shorten it in 1hat way.
Mr. Cevingtnn; The reaaon wa ara
offering this is to ahow notice and
knowledge.
The Court: I understand that, but
there are certain parts that are clearly
inadmissible,
Mr, Covington t "Yes, I understand.
Tb* Court: I think vt all bive tin
ipit purpose in Wind,
(LiiLtrr 1 1 jir..,l i-:j 1,1 witae**.]
By the Court:
Q. Do you remember the letter without read-
LfVji B. Jackifm—fvT Deft*.— Direct
iji|> it T A. There might In certain detail* that
1 would not remember.
Q. Vi'n aie not worrying aiiout (he ieuiilit —
A. I I hint I am ready to go ahead, your Honor.
The Court: 11 yon want la refer lu it,
you ;;!;!;■,
By Mr. Covi n gtoo •
<J. 11 r. Jackson, did you advisa —
Mr. linichimu*en; And I wont to ask
ihnl uouukcI not load the wUncus,
II r, Covinjrinp; AU right.
Q. Wlutl, if anything) did yon adviae Judgs
ItuLlu-rJon) r>n Sj'plcmher 12, 1M9. wlih refsr-
euv to Hit activiliea of 0. R. Moyie ia tbo
vicinity ni Wauk<^an 11:1:1 |{aEio«t
Ut, Brui'liliaumm : I *>ty<xt to the form
|,T tilt ijiu-ifiiin.
't'jiC CoUrl: May T mA\i rn,r. tliinj;:
That you knew of your o»'n koowieAi^l
Mr. Covingtos: Yes.
Mr. Bnichitaiwen ; I ohjecl to the form
of 1 hi*J <]IK'*l(«ii on Lint ^rO«nd that it is
LOcinujx'tfOt, irrelevant and immaterial.
The Court: Unjection OTtrrulei
Mr. flruchkau^en: Kit^ption.
Ttie Court: Inception, to the plaintiff.
Tell us those things tluit yon advised him
tluit you knr-w of your own knowledge.
Tlic WUnr«A: I linew that the letter
written by O. ft. Moyh: wax handed to
friendH and it was teen by tithe; frjeoda
from that source,
S37
Lcrctg B, Jackten — For Dtfts. — Direct
Q. And did you mi luivimr hini, that it wu
l>eins cirtnlnted in tliit neighhurhcodT
By the Court;
Q. You jiJvlmhvI liiio nf Liint fai.Lt A. I ad-
vised him tbnt 1 had seen the letter and it hod
been sbown to frienda.
By Mr. CoviBEtciB;
tj- rjiil you a«k him to do Aitytbiaj; ibaul itt
Mr. 1 i r- 1 .-.-i I :. : v.a-ti - I t b; rcl U: th«L
Tin Court: Ohjwtion ¥u»tniofd,
II r. Coringtnn: Vfv *il] offer those
part* of ths leMrr lliftt purport to lie
hixsi'd on the vfilneni'ii onn knowledge
slid vt will Hsnarate them later, your
Honiir. 1 dD not desire to read it now,
Mr. RniehliBUHen; I ohjrrt io llir ofTe?
of any portions'—
The Court; I La** t^ nustain ibe ob-
jection to thiil in ritv of the fact that
there Are lots af things in it that are
inodsoisHihle. Vou may still a*k hiin niy-
thine; nhout tluit ktior that i« *Dinnol*nL
Mr. Ooringtofi: TV> offer- the letter in
i'-. entirety no*,' for the uile purpooe of
showing tlmt Ju<Ik* Rutherford was in-
formed of thin activity deacrihsd in the
]*t(er r
The Court: I think counsel will con-
cede —
Mr. Brnchhausen ; I Abject 10 the form
of the quest ion-
The Court : He haa not put any ques-
tion. He has made a tender.
S38
Lenjf B, Jacktort^-Fvr i>e/ti. — f?*rirGl
Ht, Bruchlinuicn ; J ohjvct to tiie
staten-.iint, I &|iould s»y, of counsel ahout
thin because it is an indirect nuotnoT if
attempting to gel Hie tetter and i'.H am-
tents into evideneo, I any it is purely a
»eJ f -norving declaration. Shot this witness
is lii-re, nod h<; mn testify to whnl lis
kaows.
The Court: 1 Hill sustain the ohjftc-,
liou to the adniission of tin: letter.
Mr. Covington: We would like to have
it marked.
The Court: Mark it for identification.
(Tiie |\ajier referred ta was marital Jle-
fendaiim' Kxhiliit D-24 for IdNitffieid HSn.)
lly Mr, CovingtoB :
tj. Do you recall the nefn^ion (hat Mr. Unyle
Jt1temp1eil to ^et into the Inforuialinn \[;Li-ii
c-.ine at lienonlui ilh iitlomeyl A. I koovr limt
thore wan —
Q. Were ym one of the defendants in 1Iiohs
[■n«-»l A. No, Kir.
Q. Were yim arrested I A. Yes, Kir.
Q, Wos Ihero not a test ta*e tnken out of
tlmt nroerp «f arrrit*! A. Three mirties taken
■ ii.! of the group.
Q. You wer# of llie gronpT A. Yes. air,
Q. Dm you know wliat effort Mr. Moyle made
to ej-L in1a those rasep as nttnmeyj
M^r. Bruchli aoeen : j onjeet to the form
of the qiieitics.
Th» Court- Ohjertioo «tis!nannl,
Q. Wh»t, if anything, do you know in refer-
Lcray B- JojJt&Qit — for Befit. — Direct
ence to ifr. Moyle 'a toimection witb. the Kenatha
easest A. I know that there was, an attempt
made to assign tlic Hum over to Mr. Moyle, and
that Mr. Brown refiwetl to siga it orar.
Mr. ilnu-hjiiL-.u.ho: I loovo to strike it
mt
The Court: Strike it out aa not rtspon-
iive. Do you want to ask tha que»tMNj
ai.;i.!i.f
Mr. Covington; Yei, sir.
The Court: Will you read Lha question,
plaasot
(The question wuk rup«aled by the st*.
negraplier, r«i ft>lh>»'it;)
L< Q. W]]it r if any th in ;r, do you know in refer-
cneii to Itr. Moyle 'n connection with the Kenosha
BfjsaiT"
Tim Court: Did he have any conneo-
Lcu: witli the Kenosha casea, Mr. iloylef
Q, Did be Kit employed in the Kenosha cases!
A, He did not cyst eoiployed.
Q. Was there sent to you by Mr. Moyle a doeu-
inent of sidatitution of attorney j I Did you
receive suchf A. I did, sir,
Q And wlirn you rec«ivwl it, vrh^r, JJ,1 yoaj
send itT A, I nent it to (he W"aUh Tow*r Bibla
Society, Brooklyn, New York, atteotion Jndga
lintlierford.
Q, Do you recall the occasion tJial Mr. K, A.
Howlett paid a visit to the various eonYpanies, in
your area in September, 13391 A. Yes, *ir-
Q. Where wan the first time that you saw Mr.
tfowlctt 00 that occasion t A. I met him at til*
fnterurhan Station in Racine.
il"J
'41
&£>
<J|. That wns (lie fir»t meefing (hat jnw At -
tofulnd Jind Mr. ILowlett aildrciiMid T A At Ken-
DHlm. h \Vi*ynji Sjjt T
<{. At Kentiibn, WijMWBflifl. A. Yea, *i?.
Q. AtiiJ mi lliat aettmiia did lit mention Hi*
H»« Lif Mr. O. It. Mi-vlct A. He did, sir.
Q. Li mi- Lung did; liii! dutSDaskin ]ss.El A, I
think there was & discourse of pobKLMy an hour,
<j. And what via the subject mailer or lh*:ne
tif 11k talkl A. The (heme of tlie talk wib, going
over the jininls—
Ily 1 1 if Court J
<J. Did ho Slat irnil (he ariirle that mlhm:-
qiHmtlv o 1 1 ] lean*! in Ihe "Watch Tuwer") A.
I [-,' read that article wiiue H±ue during (he talk.
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Anil did lie alan give Yerljul eiplnnnLion
tlui UlT.'l A[jllH'')Llf')L[j,t
Mr. limebhjiuiscn : I nbjpet to (.bat as
A C«nelu*i«n.
The Court : It ik leading anil rU^kts-
tivC,
Q. W'liait efforts, it 7 any, did he mate in refer*
i-urr t?i the fliarf;i-ji fontained in tlie leller of
tl It. llnylel A. II* went over werul "f (lis
ntuteusenlH item liy item and wade comments
An tluin.
lly flu? Court:
(J. J lid he rend Mr, MoyUr's leltcr to Mr,
UulhcrfonlT A. No, sir.
Ltrvjf B. Jo*ii*w — F»r Deftis—lMrtet
By Mr. Covington;
Q, Dni ho take up Lhe nutter of dirtcriruina-
Lion, the use of foul jiiu! abusive luopungt a(
the. table, and cash snLijeel TiuUturn as dial at
(he Bethel Howe dnrinp Lils cuiivOT*ziijLhn! A. I
bi-Li.Cn.-c tint Was ur.i; of Uiii paratfiaplm that h*
duKasfcdf
Q. After you heard the eonvtirnatian and LaLk
with ilr. Howlett and hud read the letter of
O. R. lloyle ia (lie hand* of Mr. and lira,
Aebly, did you reach any cnneLusion mi to
whether er not (lie charge* mode in Mr, Moylc'a
letter »*t* false or true! Did you reach any
eoaelui-ioa one way or the albert A, I did, sir,
yor-, ti.-.
Q. What r«ni-lij»iciii did you reach wilLi ri'frr-
enf* to Lhe dsargcn that Mr. li^yle liad made in
tiijs letter 1 A. I Mac ti*d (lie conxluaion that tiioi»
eharpfa werK fatd*, with a few tsterrtioni,
Q. And did you tx-ILevs vliiit Mr. Elowlell had
i'i.i.-.i- 1 tlic :r.i.iiii Hu'iiii.- 1 rn he (tub! A. Vca, air.
Q. l)i(i the Itacine fmriirr*3TilLnn jiaun a rei-ola-
tioii conreming Lhe aelinna of 0. It. MoyLef A.
Ttji h fir,
Q. T jiLiw*.' j-nit n "1V*(fh T*wnr," pEEC JW, m-
titled ''In Ilnrn»ony with Artimi Tnhi-n/" onnl awl;
you if you hove pi-pr htji '.Iw ofijrinal of thnt
(h&iiiLin^ ({> witnritSj!-
The Court; Do you mean th« oriirinal or
M« of the ''Watch ToFere"T
Mr. Covington ! One of (hoae.
By the Court;
Q . Had yon iaen tlial before f A. Ye?, -U-
Ltrinf B. Jackson — for Ittfis. — Ifirtetr
Q. Was niieli n resolution patmed by ilia Itoeuae
conijsiiiiyT A. T«, air.
By Mr, Cvvimfton;
fj. Wftni yi.u on-c of [Tioh* pncacr.t and did yon
VdIh!- jn fnv^rr of lliiiL rrHuhiLii^nl A- Ypm p h:t f
Q, Tl.jt related la Ihe actian at 0- K. Hoyle,
did it not I A. Yea, air.
Mr. Cuvi:i.ntu:i : Wo oilur it. .
ilr. ltruLtiliauHea ; N# *ti)«liau.
(Th* rsayjtf irefi?»red la vua rtM$Tc4 in
ividvnca aad uurked Deftjudaata 1 Exhibit
fj. Dn you njcall vlKtlKT or not (he rraolution
wuh juisit'd afur iTi'. HtiM-ktCa Ttuit (o Raeinel
A, It win [i*ui»*d ftfter Lii* visit, )"<:$, iir.
Q. Hid yuu aitcDil any of thn j^-aijicfinii or «oa-
gj-*^jtia)in that were addu-sMdi hy Mr- ITowlstt
■:ii..r. ..:, nf Ihi; Ke.non)ia cLinijiany 1 A. Yen, iir.
(J. WhiL-ht A. At traukegai, IlliiiiJu.
Q. And when wan liiatl A. It waa the neit
niiclit iiiii-L' Lie was in KcnDuha. I don't Loiow
tbc vuu't da(«.
Q. Ui;i Li; funkc n ejh;pJi rd*og the mma linea
an ol KeodiLiat A, St'u-icn-hst along tta came
Jjntx, hoi it u-iia djiTiirent,
Q. Did he rend iSit urtirj* tntiild! " Informa-
tion "f A. I dan't T^iiMiaS)*.! - -
Q. Could yea ti^LL iLi? jur^' whether or not |>rior
t# the visit «f lie, iJowU'll,. tl't f»-iendi in and
aromul Hiirinr hni] r*ccivial topics of (lie letter
Of Q. It. Moylol
Mr. Bruehli auaan r
of die qneatiDU.
i object io iuO faun
Lt*ty B. JaehiMt—Far Deflr, — Crun,
The Conrt: Objettioa tuitaiaed u to
form,
Q. Prior U? lln rinit of Mr. Howletl, did yea
know whe;;:^: ^r not eu^ioa of tlie Letter* ol 0, B.
iftji* Imil lnjen £nna and read by member! of thi
Bntin* *dHipany of JehoTaJi'i WiLjutuBtl
ilr. ErdicLdiflustn: I ohji^t t* it a* too
general,
The Court: I will permit him to aaiwei,
A. I do sot know of tho tetter beiag circnhiled
among tlie Racint f rinaih.
Q. In tin ntishboi-hasd outside of Baeiae, the
otter eompanic*. A, "Waakegaa ia the only
placa 1 fccow of deiinitety at that time.
Q. Aftanrarda was the loltor cii-tolateii, after
(la Hewlett viait, that yon recalll A. I h«*rd
that it waa.
Mr. Bruehhaweii : 1 ohjeet to the form
Of tlie : "i;'..'.i;..a.
Tn* C*'BJt: It ia too gastral
Mr, BnjiJihiiOiejj: There ia no ideati-
ucntioa of poraoos here.
The Court: Objeciiaa auataiaed.
Kt. Coviaglon; That is alL
C;- : .: cjimir.^ivn b\f il'\ £ rwfhklii en :
Q. How maiay njfeinhsrjj xena there in the
Waukegm eompany in 1&S5I A I don't know.
Q. Were (here a doienT A, Do you UV«aq tha
EaiiiiH} company t
Q, Yea, Kodne. A. Probably in the neigh-
borhood of twaaty-hTo,
Q. How maoy w*i« pT«pnt wln'.n tiiii naolo-
tioa wu offaredf A I don't tnow.
i^roj £. JaAktim — Fof Hi-4U. — Croi*
Q- Did yon prepare the reEclatios? A Ko,
■HW
Q. WU* prepared it-t A, I don't fcnow, air.
Q. Wi-nin'l jd.i preatntl A. i was at tile
reeling.
Q, Didn't you see what waa gaing oat A,
Tea, air.
Q. It waa a amall roorat A Thure was mora
than one room.
Q. Was the resolution there when. th# ni^etjn^
started! A, No, air,
Q- Wn« it prepared during the meeting! A
It wast prepared after te meeting,
Q. Hov long afterwards! A Immediately
after,
Q, Were yon present! A Tea, tir.
Q- Could you tell the Court and jory who
prepared, ilt A. I had other duti«* I was lo*k-
ii.,- ii-ii- - jit IJuil time.
Q. 7oa w*« pi-weot ri^ht while it was being
prepared! A, It wu prepared out in the oilier
roum. I eould make a. gnesa between two par*
ties if you cured to low.
Q, Ypu werA the conjpftny aervaat, were you
noli A. No, sir.
Q, Wien did you become company semntt
A. 1j' *j than nii montli* tigii,
Q, Do you rciyilt (bat there m a maft by the
nnjne of l^lwjinciji who wan a]irKiin!i-:3 CO Mpa ay
s*rvurit at one time— or Ttieharcbj! A Tea, *ir.
Q, And yoa were aeandidate for that appoint-
ment w«* y*-u notf A, N&. air.
Q. Did you lia^e any trouble wjtb a Mr. Eick-
hoff f A I had a little, yes, air,
MS
Lerejf B. JecJcetm — for Oeftt. — Crew
(J. And when waa tiiat f A Tliat waa whan 1
lived in Belait, Witfeonain, aboat 193fi.
Q. And wasn't that difiieulty reported to head-
a,uartera in Brooklyn 1 A Yea, air.
Q. And ma a result of it, ilr, lloyle waa aeat
out to invi:»tij»aie, wasa't be! A, Yea, sir.
0. And he loade a report auatainiiijr Mr, Eiek>
hoff, didn't he! A. I dant know, air.
Q. And t:n ; report wa« not friendly la you, waa
itl A I datnt know,
Mr. Covinf.;tan: Hay we object to that!
The i;oart: He baa already aaid "I
don't know." Do you want to strike ont
the anawerT
Mr. CoviogtvD : No, sir.
Q, At any rale, you did not become company
servant at that timet A We were not operating
onder a company-servant arrangement at that
thtrn,
Q. When did Ihi* teller of Mr, Moyle first
mini: lit ye-ai- atleiitiont A, When I *»w it in
Fred Aisbly'a home al Waukejrnn, Illinoii, about,
I alioald nay, around the lit of September or
maybe in the first weet ol September, poaaibly.
Q. You read the article of September let in
(lie "Watch Tower" cniitled "Information,"
and in t-utalunee stating tliat Mr. Mnyla was dbv
miiised for unfaithfulness? A, I read the article,
but I don't reenll H:at it snid tliit,
Q, Do you recall what it widt A. The iiart
that 1 do Teenli la tbnt all legal matters will be
referred to l!ie tegjd desk at 117 Adams SLreeL
TLiit part I recall
;~j
5*7
S-is
Jjt,tnif B. Jaclaon — For IJefls, — Crass
Q. You read it at the time, at any ratal A.
Yes, Kir.
Q. You knew then thai Mr. Moylc had been
displaced in tin orgnaijS4i*B.I A, No, air. Tba
articlo—
Q, Or (bat be *aa removed Iwm Lhe or^anica-
tie-nl A, N&. *ir, I did riol tn** 8-ha.t.
Q, Vim knew Unit be Wiiu removed aa aounacll
A. I didn'1 taow thaL
Mr, Bpuehlinmsa : llave you. get. tho
article!
Tlic Court: It in FtaunufT* Esihibit S,
Q. I show you Plaiotiff'a Kihibit G and ask
you whether that refre&hea- your recnl IppI i on
(bivnd'ing ia wilneea), A. Ytf n it do**.
Q, Ww that article dideUi-tm] M vuilr n;i i'Lu; n -!
\. No, air.
Q. Then you recall the article or Oclcbcr 15th
entitled "Information"! A, Tbnt is tin? article
signed by tho Tluard of Directors I
Q. Yes, A, Yea, air.
Q- And you agreed with thoi article t A- Th,
jiir,
Q r And Also the article of November IStti, the
"i>r,accH" article! A, 1 don't recall lb* content*
of 1 tijL t article, sir.
Q. Do you recalL that Mr. Movie wm labe-led fc
uaaji-plenntr, and that Sit had not pr^pe riy taken
fare of the IrvURSt* of Jehovah 'a Wilncaa** in
the court tridl I
lir. Cimnjrton: I ahjwt to that,
The Court: ObjeilJinn anstained. Ha*a
yoo, read thi* article before!
fujray B- J nekjim-^Fiif Dt.ftr. — CVfliI
Tbo IVilnea*: Not in recent month* or
even years, I btlievi-.
The Court: That is Plaintiff 'a iMubita.
Q. I eall your attention to tliat part of Plain-
tiiT'i Exhibit l> which is marked on page 342
(handing: to witness). A. I read it
Q. Dee* that refresh, your recollectionf A-
Yes.
Q. And you accepted that article u trtm, did
you r.ott A. Do you refer to the part about
being 1 a Dioa-pkaserl
Q. Yea. A The article starts out aitfi an
"If" and if that ia true, I ftjre* with it,
Q. You (Sid not mnke any iariuiry about the
fail* eOntftJnfcd in litis article, did yottt
Mr. Covington : Tf your Honor pj**n*,
this line n( inquiry ne to the nv'wi'H of
thf> nriieli! in rciilly iinnvaj*; rioJ-
Tlio Court: Tie in not anbinj; ebont the
ncanirXK *f the a.'tide. He aaVed ii.iin if
l.i! uimlft any inventi^ation of tlic tact* in
tlio article — ia lliat yonr qucalioDf
Mr. lSrachhaaaf n : Yea, air.
The Witne-EB.: Th^t paragtapb ataila
on', with the tv.ird "H'^—
TbL Court: No. MJ you moku any in-
ve.iti^jitioa of ilia facts outlined in th*
artielal
The Witness : No, air,
(J. I call year Attention t* part of it which haa
no "If" sn it and na<» tbi»; "One who faila or
Tcfusea fo look wll to tnd der f ii4 Ih* iiiter&tta
of a Chriatian, tud dov* *<? in onler itat ha
aiifl-.t (jper a> a gW>d Wlo* in Iba eye* of
Ltfojj B. Jackxyn — For Dtfts. — Cross
Other nveji''^ A. Tint Marts out with "Ob*, 11
and if thatrtni' ia jut;, I wonlil b.u;j-ijo to it
Q. Yna, a^rtfud vitb tlmtT A. Yea.
Q_. Yrnt Jul not tnale any inquiry about that
* till L-jiLc jl! f A, Kti, Air.
Q. Aid tlka etTerl or (bat article and the
article "Knarefr" an your f;roup waa [bat thty
became alienated a^ainrt Mr, Moyle, didn't
theyt A. Tticy become aiicnaccd agAintt Iilh ne-
tion, yen, air.
Q, And friuii (limn- ai-titiit-ji, tbey deemed him
ilh evjl servant T
Mr. t'ovinflton: Thai m jrninp inlo tbe
realm of urnruincnt and cnnclimion, your
HoaAT.
Tin- Court: I think no. Aalt hiim what
w&n Hie renult of tbeir having read tbe
articleBL
Q. Wbnt Kiut I heir conehi nion af1"r Inry r^nd
thfl artklel A. They pn"ic! n P'KolyLJon *k-
prcsflius their vtfwa.
^. Timi n-*nliitiiin pfcenled the artjeia of
OctoW 15th, didn't itf
By Ibe Court:
Q. Did lliat TOMOlntinn come- before the pub-
lit&lion of tbe article of October 15th T JL I
don't know, air.
By Ifr. Rructibauaen:
Q, Didn't yaii juat 1(1 L u* that as a revolt
of Mr. llbwlirtt'if riiit, the resolution waa pre-
jiareilt A. Yea. air.
Q. Wlmn did Mr. Hewlett Tiiit yonf A. Ia
lha middle part of September.
LtToy 3. JoctiOiv— Fvt JJt/fcs.— Cross
Q. How toner after hi» vi«it wn* the reaolo-
tion prejuiredT A, Pralsjihly within a week
U. S • :;...! '.I.- rr:,....iri n ■■■ im prepared r' r;iir
to cither of IIhkM two arlii-lea that wene in tbe
"Watch, T«™«t" on October lath and N'oT«mbes
litbT A, Mr, Howlett read the one article,
The Coflui; H« read it before it ***
[luhliahed.
Q, It wan prepared before tbe *rti«I* of
November 15th f
The. Court; "Snflrc»"f
A. Yea, air.
Q, So thnt thia rcacilution waa pm-parcil art*-
jr.^ out of 2Ir. Hovlett'a vi^it IhereT
By the Court:
Q. Did the reaolution crnnc sw * re«ult of Mr.
HawlettV vNit ond hi» iliariiaaijn with you —
by "you" I mriun WW all. A. It would be due
to iho in FHhniuil uin be brought, jwi, air.
By lit, Bracbbi^Hrn :
Q, And Mr, Wnwlcii did not read the letter
of Mr, Moylc'al A. No, air, to the beat of my
recollection, he did sot,
The Court: Timt ia alj Xfe *-fe ajilimp;
you ia the best of yQm reocltifCtion,
Q. And you never taw Mr, Moyle'* letter Jinh-
lifhed at alt, did yout
Tli* Court l Up to thil timo.
Q. {Contiauad; : At Ibat time. A, I don't know
what you mean, by "publiahed."
Lcrty ijf. Jocfcropj — For Deju. — Crist
Q. Publiahcd in any magazine or newapaperT
A. No, air.
Q. And the only knowledge you hiid of it vrmj
tbroqaJB Ifr. Aebljr Itflndinp; it tft ynn, it tluit
eorrectt A. That wat rny br*t kiiowledgo of it,
}.■-., ; ,lr.
Q. S* that un io tbo limB that Itf, Hewlett
got out there, yon hjuj nnl aeen ibat letter ex-
eeptiog on that oecaaiont A, That ia rigbt, yea,
air.
Q. Ynu luif* net it any timo. diaafiread with
ajiythinej that th* "WaJeh Tower" haji aaid,
haT» youl A. ^[y agreement with the "^raich
Tower " —
The Court: Wo, Have you erer been
in disagreement «"itb anything- the
*'^ T atch Tower" Imn y>nhli*riedt
The Witaaai] Ye*, air^
Q. lYlial t A. The earlier understanding it
anpefM'di'd by 11 ie newer undcratonding.
By tbe Ceort:
Q. Hove y#H Iwnn in disagreement at the
(jmel A. At the time, no, air.
Q. At the time it wae published, you aj^reed,
but if auhfequcnt developiMnl* n-,p.ile a cbar.^-i;
in tbeir pnlioy, you *#r*ed with Ibtir new pnl.
icyf A Yea, air, contei-ninf; the aoderataiadi.ig
of tbo Setiptarai.
By Mr, BfuGjibauaea:
Q, Ydq alio bav* tba belief that tliin it '.he
only Cod h a organisation e:i earth, ian't it* A.
Yea, air.
Q. And that Mr, Rutherford waa the repre-
Ltray B, JaxkXB* — Fur PtfU.™~Crant
tentalive of Kodt A. He waa one of the repre-
aenlalivrp, nna of tlia aervenla.
Q. Who waa the ether one! A. There are
many otltera,
Q. At that limeT A, Yea, air.
Q. Name Eouto otbers. A. There are- theu-
aanda of ibem,
By the Court:
Q. Ail the merulierfl of Jehorob'a WitneaieiT
A. They are all aervanta of Jetovali God, yea,
air.
By Mr. Timehhauaen:
Q. "VVho ia tba head one! A. We liavo a
Doard of UirectorK ami a l.'rt-i'iilent tn o[i«rata
tba Sveicty, tlwj netivitica of the Soeiuty.
l!j Ijn' Cmrl:
Q, IVben Mr. 'Rwilicrrord waji Praaiytent, waa
be in I'ffi-i-.l bead, or did you. record liint oj tbo
head of the orKani?^itionl A. Yee, In tlie cstenl
that he vn* the bend of tbe B*arit nf DifcetOr*.
By Mr. Hruchlunuien i
Q. You never heard thi-a letter of Mr, Moylo
read at any meeting, did y*o1 A- No, air,
Q, You jnit aatUI a jnomtist afio, did yott nnt,
that you afireed with tlie. eharjtea, with a few
exception*— A. Tliat ia riehL
Q, Of IliaJ^^riv* me your worde. A You aaid
it riplit tli* Prat lima.
Q. Willi a few fcieoptiniiiif A. Yes, air.
Q. ^Ylial ah the few exceptional A. I cannot
tell ynu, air, becauaa I don't recall. I don't re-
call the full contents- of the letter, I don't me*n
002
-:,..>,
Lctuj/ B. Jatksan — Fvr Deftf. — C?t>rt
il-.u: I am trying to dodge, but I really don't
know —
Q. ¥ou mean that the 1*1 tor is :n:i> in tame
respect*,! A. Yes, air, it waa reported to be
Irue in «oino rcH.[Kretn,, I helievo.
<j. Ynu jJiii nut state that in your resolution,
Jiil you I A. Those reaped* wm *o minor fora*
]j:lt-.'iI villi tl i- oompleto test of tltc kilter, that
it hardly waa nttreEary.
Q. But you cannot r«*l| what tlie- onea wits
that ynu apretd with! A. No, air.
Q„ ilui vcni noci'ptnl Mr. Howlett'i nlntemcnt
an to what (lit futtfl were, didn't yuut A- I
would ray yo-ji, aiilistantially to.
Q. Tint rats the ha*!* of your ileriuioal A,
No, nir, not entirety,
Q. WtB, yom did tint in* >fr, Movie to conre.
in there niu] stote iiin tiiiii' nf thi» ca\e, did youl
A. Not at any meeting I Was aL
(.'. Ik- an* n^t invited iniih tliix Itacine meet-
in C tn-fnro Ihs resolution wan pifpnTf'l (n MLitn
Lis «0c «I (his Mine, win bet A. The "Witch
T«wer" kIhIikL that he liiid arvenrd connection*
with til* Society. Wi naturally would not de
Mr, Bruchtiaueeu: I wore- to strike oat
the anawcr.
Tlis Court: Strike it cut Did you call
liim in betor*
The Witness ; So, your Honor.
Q, So that your deciaiou on this resolution.
h'M baud entirely on what Sir. Hewlett aaidT
A- No, air.
Q. What fJael A, Well, I would say provi-
Ler*^ if. Jaofcjei* — For Dtfts, — CVmi
oub experience with Mr. Movie as yam referred
to in this other case you »pok« of down at
Beirut
Q. Yon baaod it aomewhnt on that? A. Somt-
wiinS, ye*,
Q. What were the detniLx of ihat e^perienco
thut you baaed it onl A, I don't recall all the
details.
Q. It did not have anything to do wjlh the
ebErjrts in the letter, did ill A, ThU Itltcrt
Q. Tim <»xjX!ritna'n in Enuit dLi] mil have any-
thing to di> with the charge* in thin letterl A
Xo, none whatever.
Q. You rrcnll a ■latsnu'nt in one tit the srii-
rk« ouSlinjr Mt. Jifoyle a Jndaa, don't yoat A.
I don't rcmll that,
<}, f*t (no refrenl> jour rwnllrriinn; "Juihuf
Win l>ntrils.tijii by Clitiht J"<ngg wild cnniiittiilinl
>nalt r rTi tnil Jtiilsw jiifn^et) hin ia?'fJiiltifulin'»iH by
fi.ini--liji: r - to Lbe C'lu'iciV liuit vi liii-h tin*)" iiiuhl
unf and did ruie ogjiiiut the lyird." I>o;t shit
refresh your noccllectioE 1 A. 'l h h»t Jotan't nay
ajivthinp nlio-ut Ht. Mojln
Q. Ynu \ijibw tint Ifr. Minyie'a lettor is men,
limned in i^ee, don't yoaT A. No, iir, Ktid if.
oqL
(J. Juat read tiic ariicle fbaadir-p to ^i(ne«*K
V.Tin vsa the Juilaa, tbeis, that wm n-ferrel K»
in thst letter, if you kno*T A, T-ft jpcsli of n
person, as a Judaa, that is a fypinitiv* tena *f
speecH,
Q. It ia caUinjr tvawn & Judas, it- it null
X. One tlvo ^M* tRaio*t bia brethren,, yet
Q. Didn't tk»t refer to.blr. MoyieT A. I
T^tu\j Ti. Jarixm— Fw flf-ftt. — CfOtt
ImveE 't rtiii) tin 1 artitic, init I aainiM that it
dofji, 1 lie way yuu refer io iL
<j. And yoit nixpnted tiiat fbarge (hat he waa
a -iuiiiitt, didn't ynut A. 7 had nothing to do
with that i'liarge there,
Tim Court: Wf know that, but did you
agm with itt
The tVLlOKKi: Ten to the; titaot that
lie luld j^nni? n^iiuisl b:v b^fltii'^O, yi'ii.
Q, In fflrt, your rffiolution wliicb. you jiifrnTd
lh biiKnl nn that artiole, in it not! A- I don't
hm-ivi- wlis'llier ftU.r rrntlulion wan vriitfn lntfoTA
Ibix rirlii'If or not. 1 know our TMnhitina vaa
writli-n nfli-f the r>er>tember l*t iriic-le.
It)- (be Court:
Q, A Tier M'r. IJciwl,-irn viniil A. Tlut i»
ri^ht. nftpr >fr. 1 Joivk-tt '» vinit
liy llr. liriu-LiliJUKcn:
Q. Di<ln't vna nay tliat llr. 1 foulest read the
nrlide " liif«niialLoid r " at the- meelingT A. Yc«,
air.
Q. Am! inn't (hat thr- article "Infonmation"
th-in a'a« T'-aiil A. Y* , », OtIoIht i« tln^ one.
Q- Afi<) tlml in tbe nn<- ihnl hpk tbt label -if
.TiiiLiH, ham "I ilt A. 11 lino*, nir.
fj. Whot <n,"WMK* ran yrn: I^Sl llii^ Cnurt m=d
jury n'if iio»cd on Hint lnl>e] uf Jmlas a» mrainv
iroyle nliai milpnn that ynu iifard frnm ^ir-
lli.wlfllt A. I ren.i iho l»ll#r of iit. lliiylr's,
anil thai letter i* the thin^ lh.it mbow<:d nic that
lie hn^ flnjn? a,rjiinMt bi* bsivtiir*^.
Q. Dnn't yea know that that letter wjib Trittcn
privtttly t* lir, Rulherfomt Did you blow
:;:;u
thatt A. The eontoats of tiiat lotlur *« dit-
triboted before Mr. HuUujrfiird bad iL I
wouldn't call it private.
Mr. EruchhauEen : I move to ttriL« oat
'Ju- aaawer.
The Court: Strike it oat.
Q. Don't you rafrW tiiat Diii iettsr waa delir-
tred to Mr, Itutliv-f#ttl )irivateLyt A. I baud
that it vat put ia tlx tnail-buiL.
Air. BmehbauBon; I inov« t» ttrika it
out.
The Court; Strtk, it ouL
Q. Yea or no H ^lo you kn^vi" thiitt A. No.
Q. Iton'l you know tiiat that lutter van read
b>~ Mr. llulhorfonl liimaelf before tlie i'unilj at
ltolholl
llr. Uorinstou; May it p!fca«* jour
Iluiior, tie ia asking him about maltcn he
duc-H not have any knowledge of.
The Court; Ubjcetion auatsinpd.
y, Bid you inv(i»tij*at# to Hod out what iraa
dona down (hero in Brooklyn -with that litter!
A I rely on tho jailpiieot of the Iioard of Direo.
tor*, sir, u» to wiiat is finine; on at Brooklyn.
(.'!. Sn ;■"■" M**pttd Uoat in iu entirety without
any JirrjijiTy r-t *!I1 -A Ju bcinj; Ibe ljeat jmla-
mt-it i.t' ihu Board of Director*, yea, air.
(j. You ljava mi'nlioaod aome iljuputo that yon
bad with Mr. J'ink about lln'He Iaformalion
Jl^TC;!.-*, didn't y-ju' A. It wasn't a diipul*,
air, It wan a (i:sK-.uini::ri.
(J. /nd yi?o kiu™- liiat it ii jnauiilJe eo but*
ditajTteinent about deto^li in Shi ruaniBg ol tba
eaiananiie^ don't you! A. Yes, air,
Q. Am! ; jeiule tiave j - •. :ea'. t s of <■•;;: i t- In r. t
A. Yen, air,
y. Ami j,u-4 kn^w that Mr. Fink was oppoatdl
Id having »ijrn» f»ot on tin *tree.t "Ikili£:on a a
anara and a raektt"; doa't yon know tliaU A,
Yet, air.
M r. Ufucl i1iai»6H ; That ja all.
Hrilitrct tiaiiiiitaJiujt f/'J Uf. Covington;
<J. Ia it tlLE policy to usually dimfre* oji lbs
cojiLUUuuiinenla of tbe tkicitty with refers™ to
tbc operation of Uio toinpanieaf A. It imi't tbs
|j-jliey, no, air.
Mr. Covington: That ia all.
(Witness oxcuied.)
The Court: Html witness.
Mr. Covington : Jtojger Ma"iaurdt
nOUKIt MAJMJl'AliJiT, 1610 W'ett Walnut
Street, Milwaukee, IViatonain, called aa a witntH*
in bebaJf of the Jvfcn;5nsla, Wu\g lirrt dul/
•worn., testified at follows:
i'he Court: Mr. Covin }fton, hfcfoi-o you
proceed, bow many out-of-town witataaen
wouiid yon like to diapose of T
llr. Covington: About twelve more,
your Honor,
Jiirtct ^ u r.N in Ai tv>\ bjf Mr. Opin^.'en;
Q. How Ion;; hav« you been one of Jehovah '■
witoewtn, Mr. Martjuardtt A. Giaea lfiSX
Ripmf U-ar^tHifil — Fit Dtftt.Sirttt
Q, And luive yoa been eonneoted wilb. the Mil-
WRukec, Wiajoonaia, ooiuoa^y aince that t":im! A.
No, air.
By the Court:
Q. Wiwm nrl you tonneeled with hratt i
I waa oonurfted with the Brrtat «OBjpwiv of
Jeliovah's Wituesm* from 1630 to tba ipriaa; of
1937.
By Mr. Covington ;
Q. And af le r that time, yon bava been with the
Milwaukee company! A. That ia right,
Q. Do yon know Mr. Harvey Kiakt A. I do.
Q. D* yoa know the pLaunliff, 0. E. Moylaf
A. T do.
Q. How long have you kaowa llr. Fink! A.
Sjii:i:a this apriirnr Ol 19:57,
<J. And how long bave you kuown Mr, Moyle 1
A. Alioiit tl:e same time, a lAOnlli or su lal^r,
Q. Do yon recall having a eoitveraotioiv wiiJi
llr. Fink in tho early part of the year 1109,
prior to tha annual eonvention of Jebovoh'a Wit-
nensca lor tliat ycurT A. I do.
Q. W'Jiere wai thai, if you, remember! A. That
« at hia oduos at, I believe, 7213 Weal North
Avenue.
Q. Did you bava a conversation tliere with hina
in regard to Mr, llovlh or lh* rttarc of Uf,
Moyhj to Wiaeonniot
Mr. Bruchhaaaen: I don't aea liow Uiia
ia relevant, your bfonor. I object to it at
not binding.
The Court ; It niay l» rtlwottt latex on.
1 will take it now,
J. 2 do.
:■:,-:
M
Uoyer ifm-gnardl — Far iJe/Jf.— Oirtrt
The Court; '*I did"!
TJi* Witness; I did, mtlirr.
Q, What was tlit ejEverHfltion, if you rocsJll
A. {. had been there lo eee hsso. about Infoim**
tioo. Mari.'.hi.'.-:, and h* showed dm a cartoon that
II r. iloyle bad sent hun.
y. Was il a hand-drawn cartoon T A- It was.
Q. Til] the jury about it, plctt*c, It was *
cartoon relatinp La ihow Mr, lloyla working and
iwcatine; and all worked out, nod tba exact oppo-
site of tiiat, Mr. Fink tilting with Jhia Cost up
■oo a. desk And taking it easy.
Q. Did you have a conviTBation with Mr, Pick
then in reference to the seed for an attorney
in Information March eaue* that were totoiiig
apt A, I did.
Q, And wJaftt »■«» ill A. II* tofd nae U:at *«
would soon Iiavp a good attorney Tier* to take
tir side ^f Hie nmrn and «* eould ir*n tli*»uft
aulUl* nut EltAt had DM* l"]i fot dincU*K]«n Willi
hilll HH1IS IHiHllllM pitVJAUs.
(J. And in that, wuii lit referring; to 11 r.
Jfoylal
'J'l.i C i.'.in : Did lie mention luiu*
Q. (Ctootinued) Ditl im have It:* cartoon in
Ink li.inil when he was talking to you about the
iii-.i'.i-it A. Veil.
[J. Do ymi recall when Mr. Hoyle wluranl to
Wi-vmi-inl A, I tin.
Q. When wm ll.nl T A. The latter port of
V i ::'.;►:, 1 ! J : d* .
Q. And when wtk it that you first snw Mr.
IT'iylc after li* returned T /., At the. Sunday
/Jojrer Itarptar4t**-Far Hell*. — Direct
evening meeting on oat occasion, and within *
day or so at the home of Harvey li, Fiut
Q. Did you wer hear Mr. Moyle repeat the
lViihOns why liu left LSutlielf A. Not ui iti en-
tirety,
Q. Did. lie ever state Hie lubalnjacci at Um
ehargea that be uiadef A. tie did.
(J. And un what ott-aidonl
Mr. Iitiu:iiljatiicn: I object to "sub-
stance," if your Honor pleaa*.
Q. Juat what did he aayt
The Court; Whan, furstl
Q- Uin.'n wns itl A. In the early pail uf
S*pleinber when ho a*ked to have Uovlc's nidi
of the iiisue litand.
By Uib Court:
(J. Thit wan at Ihnt nipvlinjf ttmt wo liaya
heard nlxiutf A. Yen, nir.
ity Mr. Covington;
CJ, And you litard tint and ynur lottijn-nny
would bo Ui* name au the othorn in that rcMardl
A. ¥*■.
Q. Mr. Jliiylo read Hie BtatnnentT A. Yob.
(i. What *rT*ul, a *ny, did tliat liovo upon
llie il'lwankfta {XKUpany, Uir rvadinp nf tlmw
oharpon in I ha t*ini5»aiiyT /.- t^'idl, llii'y wcro
wnniknn^ why i!» iloyle wa* there w]i*n lm
imi 1 * T*fKiBijibte poflitioB and much wark to
perfonn at Iiroofclyn.
Q. t^liul, if anything, did it caune amonjr the
VcUirrnf Did it oaHrE« -ditiienBiOD aud etrife-1
A, It cauB*d diflieniiioQ, yn.
Rmjzf ItartjiKirdl — Fiif Deftm, — Ctp.t*
Q. ))t» ynu rreuEi the villi that Mr. Howlttt
jaiid iii Miltt-askct! A. I do.
fj. Vt'i-rv j;«m prv«i;nl on that ooca^ionT A. I
K'Oil.
Cj. Did you hear wluii lio liad lo tayt A. I
did.
(J. Did the vts.it that Mr, HowlcU paid Ihj Wia-
tojinin havt- nnytiiins lo do in clearing out tlie
di*stnj,i,oa in the oompanyT A. It did.
(J. After he |iuid the vitii thcrci aliat was the
cluin^c, if unjT A, \V*Jl, »c had roceintd tlicn
Ihe Hoi-i^' Ly "n KiJi 1 n* liw. L tnnlli-r, i«i wc knc«
IjuLLi niileh uf Hie IiMJi;,
lir. llnithhuomrn ; 1 ohjett to "wo
kneu r ImiLIi .-i.ih:* cjT ihe i^iju^/ 1
Tin Coui'l; Hlfik* it out of a ^finnlu-
niort.
Mr. Iinu'lihmiHen: i wn U< ^!nkt nut
thi' a»»w*r.
Q. Wluil efffit diil il Imvo ii|n>n Ihf '-"iufKinj,
rJlrr Unit, Jit'sur Mr. ItinwhtiV vifiir l>hi II r.
llnwli-tt'n vint Itarp any •■iTt.'Cl liimhi "In- it.i:..
pany in removing diHariihi«n I A, Vi-m, it did.
ilr. Covington: Tluil it oil.
£ni£f>araNtiiiiatio* tr; .1/r. ll.yttfblutn.*rri ;
Q, Yijii lLiiI n<it wnqdf-r why )lr. Mnylp was
hark UoTi' effrr ynu rrju] Dial qripHi! nn Hf|»-
ti'iuhfr lilt in [In- "Wiilrii TnwtT," ciiiL y.n.f A,
Ki>, 1 didn't.
{(. TJiit removed all wosulerij^eot frmn ynur
mind, did it nott A. Ai lo why he wim haek
or —
m
Roger tftunjtta/ifj— For Defti^-Craii
Q. Didn't you read the article where they said
he wju di:i]i 1 1 [bv'i for unfailhfuineijat A. Y«
(J. io that gave you the anuu'or a» far o> %i.e
"W'aUib Tower"' won toowraed an Ut way lie wai
back iu lVi*wn*kn, djdn'i itl A. To some ei-
leut
Q. Tncn you got il lo a farther extent when
Jlr. Ll',iwh>U «jii« out Intra and rtod "Infor-
mation," didn't you* A. Yen, il wu clarified
tbfta.
Q, And the u"ly thing Umt Mr, Hoylo did wot
14 rcitd a. (UiU'pntnt at Uhj liicotin^ on B*ptein-
her 3th; you ristaH tlml tlatujntal, don't youf
A. Yen.
Q. And tint is ail he laid alrout itl A. I he-
j.:!VI! oo.
Q. And you. did not nee the letter, did youl
A. I did not
(J. Have you ever teen the letter 1 A. I hare
not
Q. And you never ww it published any placet
A. I have not.
(J. You read these articles on October lith
and Movemlwr lOthf A, i did.
Q. And yt>u uoocpted ifacm, did you ndl A.
I did,
Q. And h,rliuvc(i IhcinT A. I did.
Q. In '.-'.Lrr Wnrdi<, y<m b^-iiero in tnytlnn^
that ap]iearB in tint "IVaKh Towrir"! A Tli»t
in right.
Q. Y'^u boliero olno it ta flod'n orgiakatioji
on carthT A, That in righL
Q. So that if a atalemenl eonies throagh the
■"vVulob Tower," that ii enough hr yoat A.
That it right
Li0'2
£iiil Tlmrp— For Dtltt.—Pifwt
(J, Y^u don't need ouvy otfier evident-.^ or
uinte any iiuiuir)', iu [JiaL correct I A. That in
ri K ht
Ui". ItruchhaiiHen: Th.it i« oil.
Ur. Uuvicgtaa: That in all
(Witnis* eicused.)
Mr. Co-vipjplon : bill Tbarp.
Hlt.l, THAKf, Rnrol Baute S, St JoncpTi,
MiiM>uri, cail«d rut a witness in tmlialf of the
de fe Jiilah lit, bvijig firiil duly iworn, Uitiiled at
foUowi:
Jlirztt crjHH inat ion h\/ Sir. Coei*gio*:
Q. What iu your occupation, please J A. I a:n
a fuli-liiiiu n'preBenlative of the WatcL Tower
Uv*kty.
Q. A traviding e^tngcluit and iiviri^lcrl A.
That i>i rigid,
Q, Wlmt w»'tion of the country do yon cover
nnwt j\. I cvvof tluil part of lha country in
Kaitnu and Northern ( i:..] jlIu, i:ui.
tj. In tha yi.-ar I93&, in the foil of die year r
AiiKiud mid -Si'ptH'Hdmr, whcrir »'crc you located 1
A. I Wiln located in kcnftiilia, WinTOhxin,
(j. Aad in what cngiaeity u'ere y^n tlw. serv-
iai4 1hfe Watch Tower Hilda i Tract Moiii'ty,
pkuc ) A. 1 was servine; oj jpectal pioneer and
coinpany aervant in Jienodha.
Q. Ho you knew Mr. O. M. Ifoylel A. I do.
Q, When (ltd you first rciext 0. It. iioyle, if
you rreallT A. 1 imt him a( tlw hems o' llairey
Fink in the lununer of !5iS.
£itl Tharp—For Btfts.— Direct
Q. Aiul at (hut lime did you know Ifr. Movie
Wiln in ftrnoltly n I A . \'<\n, I d hi.
y. \\1icn did you titnt [earn that Ifr. Muyh.
hurt in'tu rnefl fmm ISmuklyn end wan no loncer
living a! HL'tln.4t A. F knew liin'- hn uni Roing
trt iic fort he returned. There was. a lady aeao-
eialed with the Kenosha—
Tho f'nnrt ; He naked 1 yon Then.
The Wiinem; Tlott wni ill August, I
Ik-Ucvc, or Juty, lit-19.
Q. How did ynn |pam that I A, Tilers was a
huly by :he name of Hchrftder in Ibe KenoHlui.
miu|Mtny wins pnrrennnr.d^d with ifr. nnd Mt*.
Moyfc , Win- mjorivnd a card from ttipm. J lieTiere
it wan lln 1 InLlpr |>|irL nf Ju^yi w-hi^h plntc^l tliat
they Ti'mitd he n^KO^ieled with Ihe eliiwa^b™
compjiny following tbeir vneation.
Q- And afler that nora:«iMn h did you have an
opportunity |$ Incwr^ fr^m Mr, Moyk affainT
A, 1'ardonf
Q. Dili ynn hfar from Mr, Mnyle nfler ho
pot mil la TiViwnnjiinT A. Yrn, \tjt «bw hi in per-
b»ni\lly.
Q. Ynn saw him pcr^nnallyl Ai Yes.
Q. Dn ynu know' wficfhrr nr not ynn er^r eaw
s ropy cf the letfer of Mr. (t. H, Mnvle trt J, F r
ItulborfoMl, dnlcd July 21, 19M» A,"l don't re-
lurinhrr (lie diile, but I riNid the tetter whiflh
M-ns ';;;sfnKiNl ^ Imvc hMD n copy of the one
thril Hi-r rt1 1(1 Mr. Rathi,Tfibrd r
Q. Wnnre did you n*f tlie liMtsrl A. From
the same lady, Mrs. Sehrader.
Tie C*nrt; Appr*Jti»*ti!ly *hcnl
:'M
UZ
!S,i
BiS Thvrp—Fet- Dtft*,—Dirt.£i
Q. Arid when VAft itt A. I belie V* it Was — I
am iuii> it M'as after his return and hie going
to Milwaukee
Q. Was it before September lilt
31 r. Bruehbausen r I object to it, He
hit* already answered it,
Tha Court; T "ill allow him t» try to
rcfr mj. hit recoiled i«n.
Tha Witnwa: 1 cannot rcincrabcr
whether it was before, ivcplenibcr lut,
Q, Ton vera compnny servant. Do yon know
whether or irnl thnt Irttrr »t' ft. It, Jfftylc ad-
dressed to J, P. RHllK-rfnri] w^ ciFcCsS&tMl i B
the Kt'nnidift <-n:[iriMnv T A- It WOjtn'l ;:Ln -j.lit^«3
front o*>o in Mother, hot «wh ™t thai wished
tn :-i'iu] it hail tilt opportunity to rend it and
slid Ttftd it
Mr, rsruehhnui<cn: I object to thai and
move to strike it ont.
The Court: Strike it ouL It ia mot
rtEponrive,
Q. Did ami? member* of the Kcnosb* company
outside of yoQrself read the letter dated Jul?
21, 1939, addressed to J. F. Rutturford by O.
B. Ifoylel
Sir. Brachial nJieri ; I objt*t anleu the
witness can Fpcdfy the MMH of the
parties and when.
The Court: If you know of your own
Icqnwltclff*.
Tha Witness; I Inow, I n« tbem
reiulm/ iL
Mr. Bn»bflanaen: I mo^+ to ihrika out
£i« rA»rjs— f or Deftt^&vtct
Lhir answer vnleii the naiaea of the.
partita art ipeciiW.
The Court: Instead of striking oat the
answer, tell as whom you mean by
"them,"
Th* Wit:i*ii: T remember -out Ifr.
Pollack Trailing iL I saw bint read it
Acid there wtre cthess there, but I can-
not remember their names. They wera
associated with the Kenosha company.
By Mr. Covin|rton:
Q. About bow many were thera at that meet'
inff. A. That was either before or after a study
meeting, Practically the whole company was.
there,
Q. I show you Pltsinliflfn Exhibit 4 and o*k
tou to lnnfc at it, {tlfjute (.lnwdinir In MrilriMK}.
Do ynu recall raiding that Ictterf A. I do.
Q, Tull IW what rflpr.t that hnd npcin lho Unity
of t!ui KsnftnlilL Cainpany at Jfchnvjlh'rt wit-
IKUH A. It caused s. I'ji'-s.l i>al of disALLriHiAit
sent per]deiity in the Kenosha company.
Q. An a result a! tliin letter, what happened
to tlie Keaa^lin company of wliich you were
naispariT servant f A. There van a dis^easien
and a dsTiaiin h
Q. Were tj^w^ any that pulled away from tha
fompany as a result of tha l-I r^tdatioTi o( that
letter I A, Yes,
Q, Iloir many I A. Before I left, there were
three families in Kenosha arid One west of
Ktmxnht.
Q, iMfiat portion of the KernjiHa «rnip*By
jolted aniiyt A, That wooJd be ahont a third
of the eom|iaay at least.
BiU Tharp—for Ptf't^Dirttt
Q. rty tlie titue yoia ten I A. Yea.
Q. Vfiu d»n't fcnnw what liapp^ncil aflerwards,
hi yon don't tcntify alxmt thai, Do yon recnl!
ihe OErasoi tiint Sir, Hnnloit paid a vihit 1o the
ICrnniilni eernpntiyl A, Yen, I doi
Q, Diit lir nsSdntiti 1he Tmii[mpiy nr tluit ofew-
KJonf A. TlioL i* rifllih Wo arrunptl for A
ball o;>i!rLlll]y fpj lies vialL
Q. IVhft th'uk ))rn'«.'ii(, tlutl i«, n-lnil i-rtj^paay
Hif i nilivj(3itftl» \roK present 1 A. Tim Konojiia
eaiupwiy wzm prowat in its eniiri'ty and a few
from other i-iMiipumen fame in.
(.}. Ami mi that occasion, did Mr. Hn\r[ett tend
tlia nrtinle entitled L '!ti forma! ion" whieh Inter
anyienri-d in tiie "Waleh Tanner"! A. I Cliink lie'
did.
Q. And 1 1 id he plre any talk in odd it ion to
tiialT Jl. Fern
(j. And what w;is hia (a!k shoal 1 WTiat was
the hiilfji'ftt A. As I rentcmher, he fJivc a talk
nbiVLt Miriam and Aaron criticising Moses be-
caui=-e of his private life, and Uiiiam being
striften with leprnay, and the tino of them Ibeinf
dis i[>p -lived by tln> Lord for criticisinc; Hia **t-
vant. Then lie showed liow Hi. Moyle hsd taken
a similar rour&e in erilieisinc; Jndce liutherford
and the Board of Dii-eeiore at Bethel,
<j. Did Mr. Hewlett give a diseaspioTi ns to Ms
krunt'lrd^e of the life at Bethell A, Y'es,
Q. A»d nHrr the facts yrere prewinted before
11 if aineoalily, eonld yoit tell whnt effect, if any,
(he visit of II r, Howiett had upew (he conh
puny (hjit 'hen r«imiiiie<IT A. It made the dm-
rinn llMre up parent. Those vho were for tho
Sedttf bM&BM mor* united, and those, who Were
for Mu\l<i ![uit tuatUDg to liie company stndic?,
:■,,•;
■■.;j
JJiil Thttp—Fer E<Ji*j-*Cnn
Q. And after that, thos? that »ere in favor
of 1he Society, did they eonlinuc lo reside in
peafu and unity' A r Will >'"« *t«l4 tliat <|Uea,
tionT
Q- l>id tiicy ^niiiirtUi;- to dweil together ia
piNH'i.' and unity, the company) A, No,
(J. Tlie brethren that n-ijiasned with the So-
ciety t A. I canmit Bay that I Lnaw that tliey
did, because 1 left —
Q. While you wera the«. A. While I wae
then;, tltej- did.
Q. Did Jlr, llu^'ldt in his discussion state
tluit the cha^pea uiade by llr. Aluyk were un-
true* A. Yes. He explained why 1 they Were
Jlntrue.
Q. And on the occasion that yini rli.s(niiii*d liia
matter of Mr, iloylo'e kttsr with 11 rs. Sthrader
— I believe tlml is ^"l*t yea said her naitie was,
the lady who ii*d the IftterT A, Hits liad it in
her poe&ouinu,
<J, Was any n'ideoce odered ouljilde of the
letter itself in coaae^tion with tiie charge's uuiilf
in the SeltTj-T A. By lloylef
Q, Yen. A- Tin! i e «aa no evidence,
>fr, Covington: That is sdh
Cr-ois-crafhiiiffd'en v$ lit, BtTtthiiaiarni
Q. Atr you familiar I'ilh tl»e baok "Crea-
timi"f A. Tluit ts the find boot I ever read
by tl>4 Watch Tower Society.
The Ciwrt: He did not asli you thaL
Ho u«Jivd you |f you ware familiar with
iL
Tha WLtntM; Yea.
BUI Thorp— For Dcltsj-Cross
Q, That vlevs published by J. F, Rutherford t
A, TJwl is rigiit.
Q, And dated 1930, and called the £,955,000
edition, is that correct I A. Yes.
Q, l.io you. recall a atnteiuent made in tin rear
aiioul deliverance which sayv: "It is a gwt-i-
book briogine; to the reader a vivid dc*Cttptiop
of the Creator's marvelous plan for majt'f hn\t-
-fiincss ay.A everlantioj; life, wjiicb xtiows haw Jar
couturier Satan's organization has ruled the
i-nrtk Bud in nuponsiUe for tiie ignorance, op-
]m.'ujii<in mo] miiy'rv of tiie human fondly"; do
yuu. rei^l] thalt A, J don't rcc*ll iL
Cj. Timn dn you recall thiji buak, "Fi^iitinpf fur
liberty on the ] Justus i'ronl" (iudiLatjiig>1 A.
I do.
(J. J' ii| you. aver read that) A. I have.
Q, Have you read this portion of it:
'"Fnr these F»ur Frcednms, (lie H<rfl tit thu
Kriint rSclicve they lira Pifrliliqjo/ 1 — mid tltost:
ate tN Pturfow Of Sp*«h, FrttdaiiL of every
|K'j-!.or. to worship t'iod, and so forth — "and
when they are mustered out, they don't eip;ct
to he disappointed in rcaliiir.e; these Freedona
in the pyistwar world, iiut are U»}"1 That de-
pends on how these Freedoms are :.--|i;-ctod and
foiiflht for on the home front and }?- rfffuflrdinj
ri^iTiiniit ofScials w]m aha*ft (heir [lower and 4n-
thorily iit the ir4lcrMt^ oT tieirmh dtemta."
Do you recall that! A. I rwail it
Mr. Cevsnirton; At ttiia time we mave
that the entire booklet — the question is
immaterial and irrelevant and ku no
bcaring on tha com.
Dili Tfutrp—F&r ntitt-—Cr**t
The Court; Objeciien sustaijiLiL Btrika
out the unv.vi;-.
Q, One of your profcBbione of faith M that of
lliii ijoijLL-ty iq free speech, is it no'.T
Mr, Covington ; Wo are goiJijr to momo
fur a mistrial on account of the unkiaK of
tliat que; tion that counsel hiuj jiut read.
The Court: Tha motion ii denied "Shi
jury will disregard, of course, any cjutl-
tions or answers that are stricken. ouL
Tha objection to ih» question which bat
not yet been made ii sustoisei I fJUntt
yoa. want to object to iL
Q. Y'on are serving in what capacity 1 A.
When*
Q. In. 1$'£>. A. I was a company tcrvaot *rt
iCetiQaha, tVtsconsim
Q. You weren't *pcndinj; all yonr liino on tli*
"Watch Tower" at that limoT A. P*Tdo»1
Q, Were you devoting all of your time to the
Watch Tower Bible & Tract Society *t tint timet
A. Yes, sir.
Q. Ware your expense* paidT A. Uo, not en-
tirely.
Q. Some of ttiemt A. Soma of them were,
Q. You say that yon are an ordained ministaH
A. That ia right.
Q. Where were yon ordained T A. I was or-
dained in two different places, yon might say. I
was ordained in Mcntana when I was baptized.
Later I was olfitLajly ordained by the Wutoh
Tower Society in 1932,
Q. Where wai th*tl A. Taut Wt in Uoafaqa,
also.
571
;T2
Kill yAnrjj— For Defit.—CTDsa
Q. \1"m that After any period of study! A,
(|. How lun^ a period 1 A. I have beta study-
Jjij; fur twig yearn.
(J. WJiL-n-t A. la Montana.
Q. Wan [Hat ntudy in hooka! A Bucks and
"'Watch Tfiwcf" and other infei-mation.
tj. Jum d.1 lending the Wal<Ji Tnwer mfetiaipi,
ia that it! A. We hid our iluJy cJu*seH, whic''i
we attended.
[J. Sb (hat after two years of attending Watch
TWur itntly claimes yon. were, ordained a min-
ister in tlio Watch Tuwer arjraniaatianT A. That
in i-L^'lil.
Q. Jh 1hnt Ihn ukual nt'ri&d of liim-T A. There
isn't uait" lime l-e^iuireiniint,
Q- Willi'. lLij tlie-y ^Lvc }u:i, a :■• r!Lr.::j.ti:T A.
Thi-v btaugl jjifr a «Jiril authorising in* to Pepr*.
aenl (hern,
y. Did y«n in tins cnuriw of your work a* eoni-
puny wnnint kp n round to deliver literature 4n4
tract* T A. Nat n* company urnral, EO.
Q. Or at jlui 1 tisntl A. Yes, sir.
<j. Have you ever read this letter from Mr.
Ifoyk'I An The nut which w«j a copy of (he one
given to Judge It'ithcrfondT
i,i. Yea, A. 1 read it
1}. When did you mad it T A. I r**d it v.1. n
t-"H My nMUtjauodJ, lira, Schrtcdt-r exhibited it
at licnoidm cfltnpnny.
fj_ And then Ihe next tldog you tar *Ft*r Llm.t
letter wii til* article, of 5ep1arai.be r I at in t:i*
"Watch Tower" that Mt. lloyle *a<i dismissed
for unfaitiif ulnem t A. 7 don't reinemb^r whitti
I read fiwt, that or tht l*tt*ir,
JJ:ii TAitj'jj— Few- Defts.—Ctttt
Q. Bo that tin: letter may hare coeds after
thaH A. It might have,
Q. And you accepted chat statement from the
" V.'atth Tower," (hit Mr, Moyle wan unfaithful,
didn't yoisf A. That id right.
Q, You would arcepl or.y statement, made by
the "Watch Towerl" A Yea, nir.
Q. Ik-Lac, that thk in (f ad 'a- organization 1 A.
That ia right.
Q. Ha yon don't cjiieistion any artieka that they
print 1 A. I don't t|UH*Lion,
Q. And yea also aoaiitfld the article of "In-
^01^1100"' «n OttalKr l&th, Juid lh« *' Snafu"
article On NVfrnibtr I G',h 1 A, Ye*, air,
Q. And fiflvit it the (4rne eralenett A. I ne-
■;:i. ;:h ;" l!njlq r
Q. Vflu mid tliat Mr. Pollack h«4 Uiiff UttM il
uciiae mating, aa 1 understand it f A, I livn't
#et your queation. Vou ijhiui—
Q. iMlutkt A. Yea, »jr, 'ui r«ad it and other*
did alao.
y. Ttiat is, lie read it to hiraaclfl A. Ye*, nir.
Q. And lie. hrought it to tlm rnL-frtin^ ia Uiat
l'l-:i"iv;' A. No, lis didn't bring it to 1hr nitrl-
ing. lira, Hdaradcr brought it, ym, iir,
(J. II m, Schraderl A. Mr*. f^Lradcr.
Q. lir. lloylt •wasn't ihtttt A. Ho WMft't
there,
Q, Knae or Ilifl Hoyle familyf A. No.
Q, i i:my many were there in tfmt jrronp in
your (t™.Ti there T A Aoout 35.
Q, You don't know whether or nut thont
people tltnt left returned afterward* dn j-nul A.
They didn't return.
£ii! Tkarp— For DefU.—Crott
Tim CotLrii
did or notl
i-'o yon know whether they
Q, Do you knov cJint of yo-ur own knowledge!
A I haven't hi ,;: 10 Kenouha per£Dnalij r .
Q, You <l«n'l know that of your own Liuswl-
ede;eT A Mot of my own kmowledcje, no.
Q. I &-k you if you recall reading jq tli-e
"Wa.t1.-I1 Tower" of febrmify li"n 1933, liii» BUiic-
inenti "If tl»! telling of JliaL" —
The Court; Wait a minute, Stw*» liim
the atatemnt mu) anb him if h* hud it ho
we wiLL have no controverts hone.
ij. I dlunt you Hi*' "Watch Tawf" of Fehni-
ory ]?, liUL page .'i.T, tin: part that 1 bar* mnrkrd,
ami auk you iu rvail it. It ia a very nlmrt «tpti;-
aicEt, doM~n lo the Keriplurc*' ,-.i. ;.
Thft. Ciilli'l; Hiivh' y«n n'.id Ih^t liofnrcT
Tin- Wi1in'*pi; Y«i, jiir. I have re-ad it 1*-
fors.
Q. Bu vim ajfrpi' willi 1luit Nlniiini-nlT
J[r r Covinjrton r ],et nn 1 take a look at jt,
jlh'iLnft. If ;ijiir Mi ■ 1 1 1 :■ t- pdrniMc, tliiu lino of
iiifiuify, of (akini? up tliem! varinim publica-
tion* we Mjhir.it, tlii* one partietilarly, j*
iinmnterin] and I would like to have ytai
look at it.
Mr, BrwlihaoKn: Credibility, if your
TTonOr ptenwr.
The Coort; I think Use first Benteaoe ia
nil right, I think after that it is objection-
able.
: 5 ,-.'i
Joiept S!mtl—Faf r><:<H.—Diteci
lir. Erutlihs'QjjtELL it ia a very aliort
statement.
The Court l 1 Ihink the firat atatement ia
all 1 :, : i.t.
.Mr. JJruchhauten: I am going to witii-
d row it for the moment.
Q. Juut gne tiiinp more, Did. you notice the
efiett that the articles iu the "Watch Tower" of
September 1, 1339, October 15. 1935), and Vvstm-
lntr l.j, 12)3!), bad tm the grvftji* that J'Ou, vi*:1k3T
A- I didn't viait any prflup* at tlial tirne.
Tin; Court; What tffect did they have
On y.ur i-<i:;i;;>i.j, , if 4inyT
Th£ WilDtu; Tl.i- l.rnL thtnj,- wik u>rt
of a surprise, aa I reuieonlji.'-f It. It raujiiil
a good deal oF perplexity in the coiapany.
The neit two atatenienta re.iuJtad in Lhoae
who held with the Society becoming more
united.
The Court; Yes,
>fr, BrotfahaoMa : Thnt i» all,
Mr. CoviBHton : That U ail,
(WilneM e*.*u»*d r }
JOfiREMI SKAEL, residing aiG&ft Fifth Ave.
nil'-?, Kenosha, Wiacon^in, a wiijw*« eailed in ha-
hi'lf o( the dffcndnnt), being first doty sworn, lea-
tifiodac foilow*;
Direct cxaminatiati hy i!r. Covington :
Q. What ia your occupation t A I aiq a RMuia-
tar.
JoicpK Skaei—For litfti.—Bittet
Q, And in connpetion with what organisation
do you function n* minister T A With the Watch
To u-er Hihlc &, Tract Society.
(J. And u]tnt roiafMiny are you auiocinted with 1
A. Wilh the Kenoaha, Wiaconain eoinpiany,
Q, And how long have yon hcen onrt of Jeho-
vah 'rt Wiini'iiscnl A. HiT.cc 1D32.
Q. I* your faniily connisMtnl with the Kenoaha
eoniftaniyl A. Tcs, sir,
Q. lto you know tin; plaintiff, 0. R, lloylal A
I do.
(J. Mow long have j<?o knuwj, himT A. Since
ahout I9S3,
Q. Do ytiu rwall wln?n Mr. Hfnyk osmc hack
frnm Brooklyn 1 And tuolc up his rtHictrnar in
WiKconsinf A. I do,
Q. Wlien wan. that, if you remembert A. I he.
lii'.-i; il is. in the latter part of AupniHt.
Q, Do ynu r«jill when you firjit learned thnt
Mr. Mnyli' kivk rrlaminj; to WiproTwinl A. I do.
Q, An*3 when w»k tlmt t A, Ttat wna in An-
gB:il, *i,iO)c( init,
Q, Did ynu ever mx a copy of the letter dated
July £1*1, ,iddre*5,'d lo J. F, Tlntherford and
sitrne-il by O. ~R. MoyleT I ahow you f laintiff 'j
Bjthibit 4,
The t'Durl; liave yon erer jsean a eopy
of thai letter before!
The Witnena: Yea, I have.
Tlie Court: When ar"3 wiicrfc?
The Wilneim: 1 saw this about the first
part of StpJember nt the —
The Court: IPSO*
The Wiiri'j.H: Yes, air, at the Kanoaha
company Sunday meeting.
Jo&tph Skatl^-Far f>t/H.— pirtcl
Q. Was it at the Sunday meeting! A That ia
rifitt
Q. Who iiad the letter t A A Lira. &hrader
hi.,1 tlbe letter. She wad |»aadiiig it around to the
friend* who wanted Lo read the letter.
Q. Wan nhc a member of tEie KenoHhn eotujsnny
of Jebovali'u tYitneiteal A Urn. fjabradvr wan,
yaa.
Q. How many ptople w* re enn nottad with that
company t A. Tiuire WnH* alrf>ut 3fl people a>a-
nn!i;ted with Ut* CMlipUiy at that tii:nj,
tj. At this Jehovali'a Witatiijetii A, Thnt it
rigiit.
tj. What elfect, if anythine;, did thin letter have
upon the Kenoulm company of Jehovah'a Wit-
nHMsesT A. Tt niased a whote lot of eonf uiion.
Q. And an, a rcault of that tanf acion what hap-
pened f A, A great breaking away front th* eom-
pany took place.
Q, Y»u recull the orvoaion when Ur. Ifowlelt
pnkl a. vi*lt to IscnnahaT A. 1 do.
Q, Were you present nt the time of tlie meet-
ing T A. Yea, I waa.
Q. Did you hear him read the article entitUd
"Infi>r:iTitian"f A. 1 did.
Q. Did you hear him make the otiu>r auto-
lutnU* A. 1 don't exactly recall, but I believe
tluey were taken up.
Q. About how nutny people broke away from
tiio Kcncs-hiii CT>m;jiiny 4u 7. result of the confu-
sion and dtsueasion 'hat you have described.} A.
Fruin tJn^ mm; tnat iioyitg retumfd from Urook-
iyn bii Win*60?in vp te ihite thcrt ere about 2&
tviLrml ui'tu that hroke avay froto the Water Tower
Eihie Sl Tract Koeicty.
Jateph Skati—For DejU.—Crvii
Tho Court; Ha Hiked you about Ken-
osha.
TIm) V/ilLfEs; From J\cmo&ba, yes.
Q, is this the Kenosha company you ui talk-
ing about I A. That in right
li. Was it an An;criean company motlLyl A.
It w«s muds up modtEy of l'olish members front
L.::i (Line,
Q- Wliut !iaj)[w;n«lT Htm,- ninny l'oliah families
lire maw eon net Lc>J with the Eutmaaa company 1
Al U;ily about one or Inn i*olihh ittstiilie* arc
ooniterlvtl with, tlte Kenosha company new.
Q And all others t A. Have saitered from
Iktii.
Q. Did you allend also the mseiine of the
MilwauLfct, Wiseooaim tsowpiuny of Jeborah's
Witnesses viiien Mr- 0. It, Jloyle made & abate-
ment Wore the HHiipnnyT A. 1 did.
Q, Did you hear Mr. Afoyl* make & f-tatemeritl
A, Yea. lie pit up on tins stage with 11 r. Fink
and be did read a statement.
The Court! lis read the statement?
Tho Wilnew; Yes, sir.
Q. You heard him. read it I A, Yes, sir, I did.
J[f. Covington: That is all.
CrwS-eXQutu'i'l'en ty Jtfr. finftpAflusew:
Q. How old are yont A. I am £5.
Q. How long have- you been a minister T A
1 have been a fully ordained miaiiiter tinea 13+D,
but I have been associated —
The Court: He ajskod jon haw long
you were A imfliitcr.
Jeitp i £fca*( — for Deft*. — tJj'Ofs
Q, How long did you study to become- a min-
ictort A. Ever since ISOi
Q. Willi (be Watch Tower people 1 A. That
la right
Q- Attending classes' A, That it riznlt,
Q- So (but *te lie rh[OJrtd period of studyt
A. There u bo required period whatsoever.
Q. 1b them any' «XMnin*iio:j.f A Nn, sir.
Q- la it ttvo length of time that qualifies yon
to ba ft uiniatcri A. No, it is your heart soo-
dition.
Q. Who examinud your hexrtT A. The Lord
doea that.
Q. Weil, is there M agent of tin Lord who
doea it for yoat A A sennal of tho Lord. I
am i servant of Lha Lard,
The Court: He uaya, bs thrre an opent
or servant of the Lord thu.i rwnisan *au.r
burt,
Tiir Witivtw*; We let (be Lord do ihit
judeine.
Q, Hi tliera uny e^iJaae* of 'Jio Lord h * d«i-
;Lon aa '« whether you an qualified or iu>tf A.
Well, it la up to each individual ta du ill bo
inuwj kOW—
The Court- ■ Hot do vo-n btenrna 4 tnja-
utcrt
The Witneai: Jif jam h»n ..jt-diliun.
The Cffttrt: You mean yoa. diviilo Uut
JourKelfl
The Witness j Yes, air.
Tho Court: And you uy, "I am a
mi nix tar"!
Jvstplt Slud—Ffr Dcfti. — Croij
TIji; WitiifiLa : Vi.!i, *ir h nnd you put in
your (ail lime.
Ii. Vua n]^i;ki5 abui;t these Polish mtmbitra.
i>id ilmy «ii««k- English 1 A. iloiit of thena did,
nut itrjr Mi']], hut lliey sprite Engliib.
(J. Ijitl Itn'y rvaA in Kn^liah. or in I'olii.hl A,
"I'Iil-\- mAil Polish, but tin; teller wis in Esiuhxlu
fricnu* rtud, the letter la tiL«m.
(J. Wji* \\ read out luutit A. To »imiu af l!h.;mi
iisciii U- ri tl,at eould not read, ye*.
(}- Tnu say that Mra. KeliraJer brou^hl tho
LiIht in Un.-re 1 A. tiJ:c is Llie one had II ik tL'tlrr.
Q. Hi™ long haa nhe beau a member uf lh«
IVjlIh'Ii TuwerT A. I du^'t fcnos'.
(J. Were you in charge of (he claui that Mr*.
.Si'hmdcr d [tended 1 A. Hit, 1 waa ni.L in cliAr^o
oF thill.
Q. ]>id you know Mn. Schrailtrt A. I did.
Q. How [oiae; hail you Vtiwwn. Jicr? A. I liavo
fcr.uWn hfir jqntfl BO<iul IfJiJlj,
Q. Acid lnsj the been in your class! A. tihe
lian bean, ym.
q. And >»u ire very friendly with herl A.
T ■'■ ■j.n.
Q. And aha tfw, IPOJi W*4*b Tower attend-
ant T A. M hs waa.
Q. And Wakh Tower advocate 1 A, That ia
rij;i,L
CJ. This! ai-ti*le of SKptelnbtr lit, you rctd,
did yuLL null A F T Jlil-
(J. That haa beeu rtferred (* bero. A. Te« h
air.
Q, Yon read that before lha letter, dldfl't
you I A, Before which Lett^rt
Q, Before Moyle'a letter I A. I don't recalL
r,::.<
Joseph Skael — For SJtJU. — Grata
Q. IVhea that letkr on thai trlitte of Sep-
lembeir lit winch TL-fef^etl t* J.((r r M*yle beinR
di;.ij.i:sed for anlaithfulneia wat brought tu the
attention of the membership, what effect did
thai havel A. That eeesned ia *ort of tlabiliie
the ?n;npar. y a little,
Q, fn other wontb, npy arlicle from the
"Watek Tower" tttMittd Ihetnt A. Tbat ie
rijilil, so Far aa ocpaji Liatioiv.
t>. Wag that becaate they couldn't dtBbelieve
onytfainB; that earns from Ood'e orpaniiation on
earthf A, Thnt ia rig-lit. We belie™ everything
that wmee from the Lord's orjfBniiatJoo a» the
truth.
Q. You doa't quarrel with, anything at all
eainin;; from the Ijord'a organization on earth t
A, We L(j!i*ve everything thai does come from
tho Lord's organization.
The Court : That ia the Watch Tower.
Tlie Witness; Yea, air.
(J. Kg that it would not he ri«?n*ary For you,
nor did you meko any L=»juirv at all idu-iut tl^e
facta buck of oil tliiuJ A. WeLi, the h-tter thai
waa —
Tlie Court: Did you make any inquiry
or was Jt necessary for you to ntuke any
inquiry 1
The Witness : rfo, it waa not
Q. For io^caoce, you didn't make any inquiry
to find out whether ht not Mr, Moyle waa a
Judas, did youl A, No-, sir.
Q. You tiwl it for granled breiuiw the Watch
Tower said he wn a Jndaa tliat he w*» a
B90
Joseph Skael—For Dtflt.—Cmi
Judait A, I don't recall that tho Watch. Tower
called Sim thai
The Court: Whatever it naid, yen, took
for grajitedt That ia what you an btll-
ii;t- uiT
The Witoeas.: That is righL
^ Q. So that theirt articles that camB arid w**b
pubLishcd in Use Wlttb Tower of Kcptember
l^tb, the ''Information" article and the
" Sjj-.o res ' ' article etabLliHxt 1lm Wateb Tower
(K'n I il,;- T A To a certain ftitent, yea.
Q. None of them withdrew aFhjr they read
those articleaT A. Oh, MO, they did.
The Court: You nocsn yes, aome. did
withdraw T
The. WilneEi: Eiuraa jrsght alonu;,
(J. Ifow many withdrew frnio it when they
read the Information article f A. That 7 don't
know.
Q. J Tow many withdrew and where frDm when
they read the " H SnuneB" arlicleT A. I don't rc-
eiill thai either.
Q- Did yoQ ever knowl A. No, becau$a it
took a period of tuna for them to roaka up
their minds.
The Court: TO* Answer is "No, I
never knew." Don't make speeches.
Q. Well, one thing more; you speak about 2S
■MHtoWl jfoin^ a«ay from the Kenosha dm.
A. Thai ii right
Q, Ar« you (till a tuefnhex of that clasat A. I
am.
-VI
JtttpH Siatl—Ftr DrfU.—ktdiTtct
(J. What ia the nuCEil^riijii]) nr-wT A. We haT»
a memberjiliip of about 30 pubjinher*,
Q, That ia about the aamo as it bus always
bcenl A, Yes, sir.
Redirtct tzatninatum by Mr. Cuvingtvn ;
Q. Your earthly ordibiitiosi ii. I rr>m the Watch
Te-wer Difale L Tract Societyt A. That is ri(;bt
Q- Did you receive the same sort nf an orcbu
nation aa did ttio Lord Jesus Chrisfcl
J[r. II rucJihausen : I object to that.
The Court; That calls for a coodcu
si on.
Q- For the benefit of the jury, compare Iba
orjlJJiation thai you received with that which
the Lornd Josua CbriHt had. A. The Jjord re-
ceiited his ordination }>y the Baptism- and the
River of Jordan ajal tho Ryjnhol of water, and
tliat ii the way I received mine.
(J. Wliat Scri fiturnl authority da yon have for
your ordination in Hint tnanotrl A, ft is thie
Scripture in which it aaya, wlr-f4 it aays, "Tho
spirit of tlie IjOhI ia upon jmu, tlie spirit of
the Lord anointed you to gu pn;ach to the
people of good tidings to the meet," and jo
forth, and so on.
Q. And is that Isaiah, til :1 and! St A. That
is right,
Q. Ifow were yon consecrated a=d wheat
A. That is inwardly.
Q. And have you entered into a covenant with
JehovHlt 10 serve him aa a footstep follower of
Christ Jesust A. I did.
Q. Wl*t it yew draft clwsifoation.T A. *D.
^.;
XM
Jotcpk StatI~-For HefUj—Reerosi
Q. What is lhati A. Tint ib a ministerial
ruling,
■Q. Th* present company of which yum speak,
in that the horne people that used to cnnstilulc-
that company, or "»Siu: source — A. No, sir,
these are tilt flaw publishers (kit hove i-ulc-red
since tlie Itmjo that UoyW eaine fr»m Brooklyn.
litcrots ainainatin* hg Mr. Brvskkav*™-.
£J. Do you claim to have been BvplEuxt in
tin? Hiver Jordan I A. No, sir, a symbol of
utter.
C[. Any riverl A. That is rifiht
Q_ \w, diil you talk with the defendants' at-
torney about this taw:? A. I did.
Q. When I A, A few day-" ap>.
(J. tkn you knnw tliat (hose men in tin- cJn*S
lLLiI n "I leave until 1D40T A. I don't pet tho ques-
tion.
(J. Tj.:-n'l yOn lump Ljuii till- :iic;i thftt J'OU refer
to AH hnvinc; li L ft (hci Kenosha rln.il ilhln'l h'l'.'C
1hsl class until the yesr 19401 A, No, I don't
know that.
Q. Are you positive that thot w?i*a h t tlw year
193&T A, From Ifltl* onward, yes,
Q. Wltal month in li»j*J and when did the fipit
mo-ijibeii of that elans leave t A. Wheal
Q. No, who in 15J9, what month in YJS) did
any membera of that class leave f A Well, I
don't recall the month, hut I know from 1939
onwards 1hey went dropping Out.
The Court: How many left in ii&t, do
yoii know!
The Witness; Wo, i don't imsIL
The Court: A bigger portion of this
£. JiUe» £o«nie— JV Dtfu.— Direct
23 or 30 [Lit yon say left, did tliey leave
in 1339 or in 1940 T
The Witnessi Tiiey left in urn ill
groups, a- family at a time.
if. Did wore go in 1939 thin 1340 T A. if are
west in the bftisinningv in ths latter part of 1939
and tlit fiint pari of ICttO.
{Witness encused.)
2. AIU^T BOUltNE, residing at Bouts 4,
Grt-en Bay, Wisconsin, & witness called ia behalf
"f the defendants, hting first duty mom, taili-
lied an follows:
Direct tramijiaUrS* by iff. Otaciiton:
Q. What ii jour oeeupatiouf A. Minister of
the Gospel,
Q. And in connection with what organisation
do you function as a minister! A. The Watch
Tower tUhlc & Tract Society.
Q. And how Ion |f liave you been connected with
the Watch Tower Uible i. Tract Bocinlyl A.
Since the rail of 13-%
Q Do JW ir,o* n Jlr. 0. fi. II ovist A. Tea,
I do.
Q. Hot long have yon. kniwn the plaintilf
0. Ii, Moylel A. I became ni-qiminted —
Tic Court: He said, bow long.
Tha rt'itnftNa: Sjinro 133& or 193B.
Q. Dm Y/ou knnw LeJnnd nvnd Idiur* Rouse f A.
Ysb, I do,
^. Where weK you living durinj; Lhs year 1939
£. Atte* Bourne— For Heftij— Direct
in tbe months of August and September t A. I
«a» living ia JuCf«riou County at Lsko llilti,
Wiieonain..
(J. Wliere did Lanra and Lrtojij fttiumc ||v« at
tin; timet A. At Lake, afillo, WiK-uni.sji.
(j. And during that time were yua tonnectod
or (cquainted with th«:u in connection with tin
company of J tha vah '* ^'rvantn I A, Yi-* h sir.
(>, What company t A. It wim lingwn as the
fjiko Jliila' company hut named (lie Jirfferiun
Company on the Society's records.
Q. And where was tlw rotating pto« sitontcdT
A. It was a rttidutn on North Haiu Street,
Jjd;a Milk, Wisconsin.
Q. I tho* you Plainliff^s Exhibit 4, a letter
dated July 21 , l*J3a, mldxesaed to J. P. Ituther.
ford, lignvd by 0. H. Koyle, and I atk yon if you
)iuva ever seen a copy of that lcts<!j-. A, Tea, »ir.
Q k And what place vtt itt What u>wrt ww it
that you e aw a tvpf of Unit Mler int A. At
Lai(j llilLn, Wistonuin, at tic homo of Carlisle
Batrc.
Th* Court; Wheat
The Witp^aa: SomOtime in Aogost, in
1933.
ij. And in what connection *a* it that yon had
with the fornjuiny at Lake Mills at that timet
A, T we: the company'! serrant.
Q. And prior to tint had you heard about thiit
h-ne: being circulated in the company 1 A, Yet,
I had.
Q. And you law it in August —
Mr. Brudiauwn; I chjuct to thai aa toa
CiS5
Z. Alien SomrBj— for Defti r — Direct
gcnei-ai, if your Honor please, and 1 toots
to strike out the answer.
The Court: There h**n1 h«n any an-
swer. He just <t*rl*d tW fitueition,
Q, Wliat effect, if any, did the circulation of
this letter in that c*ir-[>any hare ujion the aiero-
here of Use c wr-pu-iy T A- ft rii>;ed the meniberfl.
of the eompAny to- doubt $'r. einierity of the-
pri'iiLilrnl of tin; SctStty anil to doubt the pur-
poSe of the Sodtty ar.d cauaetl confuiion and St
cOodjtion of UsharEpOny.
The Coort: How about yoat
The Witness: I bad no doubt* in my
own mind.
Q. "What happened at a result of that condi-
tion.! A. Well, the h>jt thing that happened as a
result, I made it my bnaipei* to call on these
people n:i(i pet their attiiwU, and I found that
approximateiy three of the active fairiiliea aano-
ciated with ttiat compunjf wero doubtful as to
the purpoees of the Society,
Q. And had hhsy been Tisited by Leload ar,d
Laurt BoasaT A. Yea, sir, they had.
Q. Vr'i^f Ijelaod and Laura Rouse associated
"with that compitny 0j:i1 altetodin^ the meetings t
A. T ci, thoy were.
Q, After you discovered the letters lieijijt eir-
enlsted was the matter taken, before the company,
at you recull 1 A. Yes. it was,
■Q. What if anything did yoa do in p rewntiOst
the matter to the company with r*feren(?o to a
pltdse of loyalfy to the &Kiety? A- The mat
1st was !^.w^?nt'd *nd a resolution was read it
this company.
Z. Alien Bourne— For Dc/U.—Dirttt
Q. Am] who wis? present at thai timet A.
!Ii.T.t uf the atUra meiuWrs of tbe company vero
fir, :iL 1:1' ■•
Q. \Viin Inland and Laura Rousa present 1 A.
Vuii, they *'er&.
Q. And H.rt Lhit (kjfiu;ii>ij diil ypu eatl for e
vote uf tl.uire pniHftitl A, Isanodhiiely follow-
ing the readijiL; this letter a i-otc by atSittdiriK
to adopt the acknowledgment of this resolution
w-as enlfed for.
(J- And did Letttml and Laura Itouse standi
A, Vi-. sir, they did,
Q. After this resolution did these letters con.
tinuc to be circulated and discussed in tbe midst
of the -company T
air. tlrtulihaud-enj 1 object to that nn-
lejid. detaitri are ^iven.
The Court: 1 wiLi permit the ^meBtion.
1'lxCepliuC to t."i: plunliff.
A. Vi'i, 1iicy w-ere d:ntriln'lt<l following that,
Q. Til is eOM'i]iu:iy wan nnt visi^-d by Mr, Hn>w-
kiH, was it) A, No, it wan not,
Q. fJo you know when tlii-i c^nji^any attended
a meeting that »ii attended by itr. Howtettl
A. A ])ort]oo of the coiupar.y attended a ncijjii-
horfaig Liiceting held by Mr. Hewlett.
Q. And at what place, do you know I A.
Ikloit, Wisconsin.
y. Did you read tlie article entitled "Infor-
mal ion" published in the "Watch Tower" oC
Octabar 15. lS39t A- Yes, »tr r I did.
Q. I>Ml the other DKmhtrt ft t|» torcpfliT also
rend it! A, Yes,
Q. What effect, it aiy, did the rtading oi the
587
£* Aac* BownB—FoT &tfis. — Crntt
article entitled "Information" by the members
of the couipany have upon the unity of thB com-
pany 1 A 11 brought shout a reassurance
amongst a portion of ihu company end confirmed
their faith in the Society oocc a^aia.
<J. Did Jiny of "fia company break away or
|eav« the C-uufi regalioa t A. Yen, they did.
Q. Well now, how many, pJca«ef A, As I re.
call, there were particularly five families that
were more befiv* than the rcat, —
The Court; He didn't a*k you tJuit,
Tlic qucitton is V*ry KJiople, How jiuwy,
The Wiin:;- n : aIm,;il thuce of Uut ova
famjhc*.
Q, Was any evidence offered by Leland ami
Laura Jtovse otlurr than this letter (hat had
been cirellat«<l in support of tlw charge* made
in Mr. Moyle's letterl A. None whatsoever.
{). Did yon believe the eliarge* made in that
letter of July 21, 193!) f
The Court; Tb*t is Moyla'* ]*tt*r.
Q. (Continued ) iloyle's letter to tlie Society.
A. No, 1 did not.
II t. Cuvin^ton: That is all.
Croji-eacamiitafion oj iff. Bruchha\iie»;
Q. Hew old are yoaf A 2i,
Q. When were yon ordained T A, I was or-
dained by the Watch Tower in 1927.
Q. Huw lutig djd you study in. the Watch
Tower ht'fore ordinationf A. Two and a half
years.
Q. Just by attending classes * A. By attend-
te-2
ski
:.!.:)
Z. Ailir, Bovrub—F&r Dcfli^^TMi
ing the studies under tha direction of the Walidi
Tower.
Q, Did you go to any schools before thatl
A. No.
^, Kevtr attended any schools! A- No, sot
under the direction of the Watch Tower,
Q. Did you ever attend any ether schools f A.
Vet
Tti* Court: What are thtyt
Tfci-e Witaeae: Gr»de echool and l»"gti
achuoh
The, Court i Did you, prsdnate from
liii;':i SChooll
Tii* Witness: Yd*, iir.
fj. Did yon know somebody in tbo Watch
Tower before yon went inl A. I didn't get Uld
question.
0,. Were you acquainted with anybody in tbo
Watch Tower before you went inl A. Aa-
quamtedl
Q. Yeaf A. Y«.
<^, How did it coma la yiMir attention, ihtuajjh
tin: mugoHtttf A. I don't pt U.p. meaning of
your qnwliea.
Q. 1Id»- did (he. Watch Tower Bible ft Tract
Society cosno Id your attention, through Una
kaagaiina that tiny f*t out, the "Watch Tower"
niagaiineT A. I became particularly interested
lUmujeih their broadcast* over tha ra&o,
Q, Tbey bad Ibeir own broackaating atatjoul
A, Ycsv air-
Q. And you Listened to Mr. Rutherford over
the bruudeaiH, ia thai itl A, Yea.
Q. Ho* many vera there in thia chija of litre
Z. Jlit* Eo«nte— For Dtftt'—Cwt
iliiLal A. There ware live famaLcu ; I couldn't
give you the ejeact figure but. I would estimate
"it at about 2b attendant*.
{J. You jiitt enid A moment a^o, didn't you,
that aa you recall it, JWk t<#4 thin latter of Mr.
Moyte in Ijlb boras of lha Baerd in August of
13331 A. Yea, I did,
Q. Did you. tidk to tin, attorney before yon
came, to court todayt A, I tfkUl him—
The Court: Did yon talk to bintT
The Witness: Yes, I did.
Q. And wa.io'5 ha talking to you about (late*
bftcic in. 1359, happening* La 19331 A. Yei, we
war*.
Q. When did you arrive here from Wiwwat&l
A, Last Tucaduy.
Q, Are yon, slaying at Bethel 1 A, No, I am
sot.
Q. Did yon talk about those dales, Ah^jlsL,
19:13, and the dated, you have testified to at any
Lima prior to your gelling to the attorney '#
oQtcol A, Yei.
Q. Out in WiscoBiin, did youT A. Yua.
tj. When hut did yuii talk to anybody out in
Whioonnin an to bi-ipj^ at 0:i Bacru" liui'ni in
AujjJt, 19391 A. It hi* ixs*ft nustloaed—
The Court : H« «dd wIwb W Hi yuu
talk
The Witness: I tnlkod to my wife |wf-
bapa the last one,
Q, Wliat in it that iiiea in your mind that til in
meuting in the Baera' liome wai in August, IKS',
ratber tlnui in JSeptembert . A* 1 had gnne on a
Z. Atlm Sloxmc—FoT DtiUr-Cmt*
vaiatian aiiout llit limt »-wk in AugaiKt and tliia
■DutLcr eaitiv i-;> nhcinlv bffurt I went on the
vacation. Tiiat i« why 1 wasn't at the liowJclt
ioh u I-,;.
(j„ How iiitny vfltaliuBa liare- you gone on
rinrv AuL;uj-;t, 1U3D1 A. I perhaps taiie a trip
a:ir>: a ynftT.
Q. You j^o oa a vacation every August, every
year 1
The Court l Ajiawer tiie [[uentson.
A. Not ■every Ainjiim, no definite liate.
Q, You may g« in Krfrituiljcrl A. I uiifihL
(J. And do you rwull tliis nrlick of ijKptem-
bi-r 1, 1939, in the "Wateh 'J'ower' 1 about uo-
f ai llif uJneui t A. Yea, 1 do.
Q. And did that cauec diaienuiori in the cJjyisT
A. I tan't nay tl-nt i1 iliit.
<i. Well, dy ><>u wapl 1" tell tMx Court and
jury timl any ]eller n[>pciiriiijr in Ibi; ''WaUili
Tower" doeiiTt cnuae dii«*iuii"T.1
Mr. Covington: I obj«l lo that aa ar^
jrui oentutivur.
The Court: The objection i* ttLstained.
Q. But £l any rate you say that I hero was
00 dissension in the elaai when tha ijeplamber
1«1 urtitlH l-jii lit along, is that correelT A. No,
The Court : Do ynu bjiJ' that there was.
or there was not dissension ate a r£*,oJt of
the article of September l«lt
The Witness: Well, there W a iimitttt
degree of diuanaian..
Q. Diii BjiybtJy leave 1
:',!iL
Z. AUr-* iJiiJjJ-pW^-FoT /Jt/d^-CfM*
Tlie Vitneaa; Am a reeult ot that Sep-
tember l=i urtide.f
A. N<>, they didn't,
Q. Did you ever Bee Mf, Moyle'i arllale pub-
limbvd any placa is any noa^axinet A, No, I
haven't
Q, Wn* there any dLeaennticii after the article
of October lith, tiie *' J p fnnnoation " articlaT A-
Nd, no a .liLiLi-n.-J dia»oiiiiom
(J, He tiie «te.t,H then up to tluit time waa aLa-
bdiwd and intaet, wi't ill A- No, it wasn't.
The: Court; Thvrv waa diajenaion be-
fore tliat but nut aa a raault of liioee ar-
tielea.
Q. Did tlia articles Mp U- stahiliiat A. I
cun't Jiiieak for all the individuala. lo ray
mlr.il, it fully cnnviiwed ma,
Tiie Court : Y<m (aid yon had no
doLdrts, on your dirnet eiatoinaiion.
The WiUc*h; Tiiat ia right.
Q, The- company atall ulUndcd tli* meetings
or (bo members continued iu aLteodt A. They
weren't all repular Btlendnntu front then on.
Q. \S'«-1I, tliey were £JiLl ^itli tlie Watdi Tower,
weren't llny'T A. Ye*,
Q. Tliey <i:dn't withdraw fr*ffl the- Watch
Towarl A- Well, there wasn't re-gvdarity aflBT
Uiat aa thcro had been prior to tiiat.
The Court: Yoii nBd«-rHtand English,
jl. :i: I tin' fjueation,
(,The foregoing ofte^tioR w*» trtej»upon
read by Oie Court Leportur.J
A. No, they aadn'l, not oBlciaiiy.
sea
Z. AWt* jfournt— For Dejtt.—Croti
Q. You read this tetter of Mr, iloylo'i, didn't
youl A. Yei, air.
(j. And that set forth iiU reaaona for leaving
Bttlltl, U that eorrcetT A. Yea.
Q. And after he got to Wisconsin, after this
lirni'k.! of September lit ol lua dibnuEaal, did
51..U hot bear in;|uiriea roa.de ojound aa to why
iir. .Muyle left, or what waa hia explanation!
A. Ni), I didn't
Q. You mean that nobody in the Watch Tower
group*, after reading (his nrticla of September
1st, that he wsa diHiiuEwd for unfuitliJuloesa
inquired or wanted to find nut why and wlint
was Iwek of itT A- Well, moat of them had
drawn their decision* hy tlsat time. They had
Ut. hlnyle's letter and thi-y Iiad the oilier aide
af it
Q. You rncun they made np their deeiaion
bocous* Of liie "Wateh Tower" article T A. To
t cerlftin eitenL
Q. So that they tool; Mr. MojU'l letter and
tlie "Waleh Tower" articles mid decided in
favor of the WaJch Tower, is tiiat right! A.
Two of tlie families out of the fwa.
Q, Ant! that i« hecauae they were .member*
of Ood't e.^ajii£atiem on eurth, isn't it' A.
Ye--
Q. In ntlicr words, £h*y were getting the voice
of ttod's r<;pre*ejnmtire telling them who to
favorl
Mr. Coviiiffton: Thai is as. ar^osv&nta-
livi; que&tiorL.
The Court: I trunk it is.
Ut, Brachhansen: That ii all.
Iir. Covington; No fnrther queadeai.
(Witaeu aicuaed.)
Cltfrfcj /. Eickkoff—Por Dcjt*j-~&irect
CHARLIiS J. EICKHOPF, reaidine; at CSO
Anne Street, Dclamn, Wiscooain, a -witneoa,
called in bebnlf of lh« defendanta, being nntt
duly aworn, teBtifsed a* followai
DirtcbcmtttinaiioH by if', Couinjrort:
tj. What ia yoar occup*ti*Fi1 A, f am an
Ordained ilinbter of jehoeah'i Witnoaaea,
"Watch Tower Bihle * TrWt Society.
Q. And are yon a full lime miaiatorf A. Yea,
iir.
4. And how lor-f; have yon acted in that
capatltj for Hie Watch Tower Bible ft Traat
fjsaietyf A, Ever since 1929,
0,, There hus been juvJitioa made of the word
"I'loneer" iu U-e evidence. What is a Pioneer f
Ami are you onef A, I ant a Pioneer, and it
ia required that one who pnta in ISO houri a
month is retojjniied an a 1'ioneer.
Q r Jiv lh»t a term uaed by the Society lo
dWpiaie a full time miniate* of the Qoapel of
the Society T A. Ye*, *if.
Q. What territory are yon covered or' is un-
signed tn you in your capacity us jnlnrLftr* for
the Society t A, The County of Walworth, in
Wisconsin.
Q. And how long have yon been acting aa
full Ijklv minister in tlie felate of WiaooBtint
A. Ever since 1329,
Q. Do you know tlie plaintiff, 0. R. Moylal
A. Ytf, air.
Q. How lonp; 1-d-ve yit known Mr. Moylsl
A- I tljihk from Bbout 193J>.
Q. During tlsat rime and op until lha time,
that he left to coma to Brooklyn, ware yon wiell
[icf|uainted with hilnt A. Vary wail aoauaintad
with, him.
:>:;.;>
CL'u
Charicn J. i'ldUiojf— Far Dc}i*.~-DiTcrt
Q, Did you rvfihrU bi>n highly in one of Jcho-
vuIj'h U'LlrjOhse* 1 A. I did.
Q. Wan he active in the wort of Jehovah's
Witneaiesl A, Ue wu.
Q. After Aojrjiurt, It)3S h nr during Angust,
l!M$t, did yen be*r or ham that Mr, lloylo bad
returned frOtn New York tO WiiiUOOainl A. The.
first information I had of that tv tbroagh the
notice in the "Watch Tower" of September I,
ISSft,
0, After vofl reecfaed (bat notice in the
"Watch T«w*r" did you receive any cantmunb
cjUv.ijl from Mr. Moyle I A. 1 did.
Q. I *lunr yon a letter and aah yon to state.
what that is, please.
The Court: la tiiut (he communication,
you received from Mr. Moyle t
The WltlMV*: It it,
Q. Disi yr.'ti oak or emoiiiiiiiicate with Mr,
Moyle and aak that lie write you or odviso ¥00
of Shone uinttcincnip contained in thin latterl
A. I did r.i.L.
Q, I* thin the. fifht communication that you
had frmp Mr. Movie after lie came bock from
Witeonaiu — causa back to Wisconsin from New
Yorbt A. ( dttl not kcrnr u-berc he w?n al the
time wlien i received lbs I letter*
Tito Court: la that the first communi-
cation you had after you knew about the
matter t
The Witneiia: Yea,
Mf- Covington: I offer it in evidence,
VjkLuk a letter daied September 5th. Von
have a copy of itf
Charlcx J. Eickkoff— Per Defls.— Direct
Mr. Uruebhauaen [■ Via. We lull's no
objection to it.
(The letter was. received in evident*
and nnurfced Defendants'' Exhibit D-2G.)
Q. After you received that letter did you ever
Kt Mr. JfoyleT A. Yc*.
(;■. Did you attend a matting at Milwaukee^
Wiroonsin, tbat waa attended by Air. Howleltt
A- I'm,
Q. Did i'flti two Mr, Moyle oh that ooeftsionl
A. I think I saw hum in tbe audieuee.
<>■ T)iJ you talk to him on that octaaionf
A. Thut I don't recall.
Q. From the tint you g*t thin teller until
Mr. Hewlett f f vinit in Milwaukee had yea talked
to Mr, Moyle at oil I A. No.
Q. You had liott A. No.
(J. After that lime did you ever have omv-
Finn to li«ve a conversation with llr. IfoyleT
A, Y*a.
The Court: When snd where 1
The Witness; He came over to, (fty
jihice of residence with hia wife and with.
Mr. and Mrs. Jo? J ueobs.
Q. When mm thct, please f A. I don't rcmcio.
her lb* date, but it iv:ii.i alter, I think, after Mr.
Hewlett's vitit,
Q. Wtc it daring the month of Qel<jb*r, if you
ieeuUt A, Very likely it wan at that tiuns.
Q. What, if anythinp, did Mr, llnyle and ilia
info and JECoba atate Uie jiurjian^ of their viiit
to bet A. They came ivv^r to sivc ua a coll, a
friendly coll, and alao tu discing the matter of
CKafiti J. Eickhoff—yoT De.ftt.-Di.ftet
hi H diinviiAaJ from lit* S^etjf Suvd ^nditioni
then;.
Q. l>id you invite him to come QTert A. I did
not.
Qj Well, no»% \n>w long did tlrtrj tltiyf A. I
thinl they rain<! about 3 u'clock in tSic Aflctr.oor,
aud i-L'j:uiiriifd jiuli] about 7, I think, pcriiapH a
littht .:.|.-r
Q, Durinjr the oceanion of that vifiit, did itr.
Mnyle <3iscuH» T»ith j'ou the eontenbi of hi* lc4t*r
or the chirget that had lietn taaik acjaiauit il.is
Society, tliat you retail t A. Tlu>ra "am n<i-inO-
thing Raid cbvii it,
Q. On. the occHsion of the vidil, did Jir. Mnyle
i't^iij hi* wife take any exception or make any
Htattmrrit* in opposition to tlifc Watch Tower
Hlwtrinea and tenchijifra j A. I don't ,L;it yuar
fju^sti-on.
Q. l\"aK there *ny utatfmenl tn^te by Mr.
Moyk or his wife againnt the Watch Tower dne-
M-ijn.'* ojii! tr-afliinei while they paid their vinit
to rod* A. Itr, Moyle told me that h.! did not
■XT** with th* articJea referring to "Filling The
Earffi."
Q. When did this come np, do yon recall; what
J'tarl A, Tliat came out in 193S.
£}. And waa aaythkig else said along that lino
by either ~S.fi. or Mrs, Moyle at ihat timet A.
Wei]. Kfx'&'imj? of the maticra oootained in thft
lei i.-r that he had written me and which was er-
hihilif) here, and the letter that he had orifjinalhr
written —
Q. Dariop 1he ■mnnUi of \oTcrabcr did yon and
yoar wife pay a visit to the Moylaa and if so for
what purpose T A. We were invited tier* for 4
5ST
GlarSea J. Ei£ib»#—Fe* Btfit^-Direet
riiaakfigivinf dinner and it waa my ptirpoxe to
lee—
Mr. £ruohhauBcn: I gbjvct U> his V-.--
poae.
The Court: Yoii went (here for Thanh*,
EivinpJ
The Witncsa: Yea, air.
Q. Did yea dieaaai with 0. R, Moyle Hie course
or action tliat he had taken and tbe adviuability
■u h'\!- ri 1 ,»:ntiii(r imd workiaiff in luuinooy with
the Society t A, W T <i did tpcah about what be
h*d churflipd the Soeicty witli h bat nothins spe-
cific said o« rc?nrd» to advising him, I «»
wuitinjr fur a hutUf rt[i|iortunity r
Tin: Court: Never mind what you were
waiting for,
Q. Wiih there a diaenxtim a« Co the :>tj plural
eoune thill he ahoulil hitft tlien in ri-Rird lit
the Society?
The Court;
dinner.
At the Thanksgiving
\, I d^n't think that I mode any remark rela-
ti-vo tu that, I think maybe my wife apofce of
tl»t
(J. In your presence, what did she sayT A.
She referred to the matier aa beinjr better, if it
wonldn *t b* bettrr for him Id apolojrke and Ret
hack in line with the Society, aomethin^ V> tliat
effect.
Q. And do you know whether or not Peter
Moyle wm orcitnt there, or do you recall t
S98
CJuaUtJ. 8ickl<o{f—For I}*fts.—Crott
i!r. Covjnj;liflj ; I wiJi nithdraw tb9
AjMtfliaa.
(j. Da you knew the ReiBeMl A, Yi-«.
Q. li'liiiu] and Ijuro RoaMf A. Yea.
Q. F will v*k ynu if ujnee Hit: ^jeeaaion of the
Tiuinks^irinc dinner you havt had any com-
iiiunir-atinna from ]<clunr| and l.?iurn ifiusc in
reference to attending enavrntlloh KpoBuWed l>y
the Down or U.e I'jLflurti] Jiiliir- Inntilutc, A, I
think that waH at a later time when they wridr to
UK bdMis; ua to come In a ennWa'titti that they
were putting un at Ijike ^li'ti).,
M r. Covington i 1 LcLu'Vu tliat in oil.
Crust tzamtnaiitn bg Mr. Stvtihaitttn:
Q. You had Iteen friendly;, J Ihinl; you naid,
ffir a [nine; tisne with 1he Moylan. haiin't vwiJ
A. We were frjeiuily with (he Mnyles since nh«ut
lt/36.
Q. In fael, at one lime your dmicrlder stayed
at their home all suininc-r, wann't itl A. Vex,
■Er.
Q, During tlie m-huu] yeart A. One school
year.
CJ. W]ien niij) it thnt voq first learned about
tlii* letter Hmt Mr. MioyJc wrote f A. I didn't
fcnnw sjiylhinr; aliout t]iot letter until after 1 re.
teived lhi< one (hat wa* presented here, in thi*
aftiimoon.
Q. I oio finuiikiofr (if Mr. Mnvlc'e ]i>ttErlhat he
wrote to Mr. Rutherford. When did you firat
tit Uiatl A. I didn't nee that letter.
Q. As a mailer of fict, yori di(in't Hi that
letter until you had reqijested a ropy nt it frou^
309
CAaf la J. Eiekfmg—Fot J>tftt.—Cnt*
Mr. Moyle f A. 1 did not retftieat a oopy of it
at all.
Q, Are you aure about Lhatl A. I am, Hnnay
be that my wife requeated a copy, Injt I didn't.
Q. Hut at any rate you iaw I he cupyT A. I
niw the copy at e. diutnnee. W'.y wife read it and
told tin.- T.- km the eontenta of it were.
The Court: Ba you koow whether your
wife mulled a copy of it or outt
'file Witne*»x I could not defitiitrly nay
no, f tlunk maybe sbe did,
ij. You t-uine here at tlie r&jnc*I of the Wat<-h
Trjwcr Itil-k & Tract j>cople witlii^ul any tnb-
pwiia n?r auy court jyiiter, did you. noli A, He-
pen! tlui!, 3>lhn^e,
tj. You luiVe 4i03iiti iien: In e^turt r1 the re-juc-HL
of tlie defrodsilU, iiave you not? A Al Ibe re,
t[uei>t of tlie counneh yea.
Q, And your tupeiiMK arc being paid here
olno, are they notf A, Yes,
Q, Are you on a aalory from tlie organisation I
A. 1 am not
ii. You uiy yon are a full time minister T A.
I not, y«s.
{J. Do you jrcl the $\f> a monlhl A. I do not
The Court r Wliot do you pctf
Tim Witnemt: I get an allowance from
the literatani 1 )>Imc(i "L^rl I defK,r,d ujkjh
funds that I psRaeas.
tj. li.r allowance, yon get a cotnmiKiuon, don't
you, from the iiteralurel A Y« u to aid eaJ| jt a
Daianiasion,
y. Tb^re are pricea put on tliat literature,
aren't there t A. Yea.
I,:/)
XI
w
Charla J. Eizkhafi—Far Dtfi*.— Cmi t
Q. Tlwre ■* "■ fiJted \ii\m, for instance, for the
iKHik "triiiiiun," and a fused price for *"Ihe
Xcw WftrJd," and for "GovtHSDCBtt and Tesc*,"
and oil tlirae different todlu that tarns been writ-
ten t A. The way ws da, when a person deiire*
lo iwrerpt a riijiy uf tlit hound book, we. KJiy they
mn/hl linv* il un a contribution of 25 cents.
{j, You un« f&tujjjar villi this book, "CrcA-
liun ,h t
Tli* Court: If they don't make the
rannl rihutioti, they can't JlBVt it, 1* tli.il lilt
iih-jl T
Tins Witness: If tbey say Qmy would
like to have it and would be xiliine to
read it, we s> v * '1 Lei them free.
+;. [tut ynu. tct! Ibif^n ]iqw much the contribu-
tion >liijuKi lie. You ii<]] the prospect how much
[In- ronlrihtdion «SunJit lief A. I do.
(j, 1 pi. fiii-l, yii J have ncen thia l*ofik, "Cr*ft-
Uihi," haven't youf A, I have.
(J, iljuvn't you r*en the buck *f Ibii l 'H«rp
of tied, 3.1 rants postpaid "1 Did you ever we
I hut T A. 1 think I lift's*, y«,
tj. No tlml means if liiey n*nd in tliat amount
they got tlw booh. And in tha back hero, "The
entire set, "The Harp of Uod,' 'Deliverance, 1
'Creation,' ' Hcmneiiiatiiffi ' end ' Ci overnment,'
luotpniil for $1,09," Tint i* OHTedj ian't itt
A. Yen.
Q. Well, when did you ftrtt make np jour
mind tlmt this letter of Mt\ Movie's, wsj not
trueT A. Sometime nfttr Mr. lloyle either had
ffiijo to lliivi'sukco—
Q, Wei il U^'.irr. vuu n-uii tha ietterl A,
Wkatt
Ckarlit J. EicWwf — For iie/Jj. — Croti
Q. When did you mai* up jranw mind thai bi»
Letter v.'a* nol LrueT A. I taiiii to thii cuocLia-
iiaji in my owT lEiir.d that uucJj tharjt* wtint no
outnigeau^ Uiey couldn't bo true.
Q, W'heu did jou win* t P ihut tiniLutiuia f A.
<J. At ivtint siatef A. It u after Mr. Ilov-
l«ir.'a vLfiit.
Q. L'an you fell ui how long ufleft A, l'«»-
lihly the letter purt of Siivrnilwr.
Q. And that u-*» htfor* yau lied smk tli* kt.
Ir.r. Vcu didn't. u» tli£ ]ntt£7 until l>t6end>Br,
wiinji't ilt
Thn tlourt: Wan Ihat before you *ew
IhA'liV letter lo IiuLJi<!rfurdl
The Witiieb*: TJist letter—
Tli* Court: Tlmt j> s ultnplft (juwitiun.
'J'lud WiLmaii.; Taat luitcr—
'flit Court: It u a uirople question.
Only one uf imi van talk at a linii:. You
riin'i prestb. Vou una bare to ajinwer
i|iiEitions. KIbuwi answer tiicm directty.
lie in referring to Mr, Moyi^'n letter L»
ttulhiirfunl. Did you make up your mlsil
Irtdure ynu new the letter or afler you
taw itl
Tlie Witnew: After I m* [he leUer.
Q. When did you w» Uio lulUrf A. 'When
did 1 pet itl
Q. WIumi did yaa Hit ilt A. I tliiok il W4ts
ufUT Mr, Hewlett had come to Milwaukee.
Q. Mr. Howletl didn't rend the letter, did be}
A. No.
Q, Wluil lit Mini wan thin trtu!]*, "I^fflroiq-
tioo"! A. Yes, air.
GiiaeUsJ- Eickhof—For Deftt. — Grots
Q. In it not * fast that you uiode up your
mind thai tits charge* »er* nvl true, tie difrrpcr
Mttli Ijj Mttjit, after you liatttn.il to Mr. Hov».
k'tu A- Nut entirety.
ij. Tbat did ft lot towards maMiur, year mind
m\>, didn't ill A. It helped.
Q. Vou are a minister of thii organisation T
A. Yen.
(J, And you take w]int they write in tlieHe
iiuij;n7iiti."i a* ututniutely true, don't youT A, In
oojjiJKiriiinn with tlio Stfiulureii.
(j. 'I'JiL-Fi; it, ii:i:ljjjjn uLviut the tjcriyluroji in
tli in urikle of feuijleiuljer 1, lLJlJU, nayiiit' that
U«>le in diiiuiiKtd bi.i-4ij.7i: l:u it unfftitliful, in
tiitrsl A. 1 bjiw tliut article.
ii- Vl.i-j* ii no Kriptbre in tliatT A. iNo.
Q. And you hetieved that, dkln'l you I Vuu
actepU-d thutt A. f did nut at thai lima.
Q. lluw lung iifter^ard did you a«epl ilT A,
It wiii not unlit uftur Jlr. liowlctt tiad conic to
liitwmukoe.
iji llctwtcn the diil^ i^ rend Ihzic artj^le tuiil
Sc|iltlnlKt4r ]*t 3 unit tin; daLt Air. lluwleti came
in tldtrc, did yuu tidl anybody that you didn't
htlit-vi' id llml ut-ti<Li' uf StpLuluttr lut, about
uji.'lIl.. jli^ni.1 A. I niay have, but 1 don't re-
call.
Q. tJin ytu haiiic to tiiii Court and jurj' Bny-
Ludy tlmt ytiu l«hl d'.iring that period of limt
thai you didn't beliCM or you doubted or ({uei-
tionci] al all that article of Septdirwr I, 333UT
A. I Ihinfc the only pik- tHal I p^rtijijim told it 1*
tin my wifr.
t|. You didnt wrile lo Mr. Bulhurfurd about
it, did ji'tml A. Ns.
Q. Are tnere aay af Lin.'** vh*rg«* that Mr,
cm
Ciwia J, Ekkhoff— Per Qtft*r-Cr<>*i
iloyle mutes tliat are true, W your opinion; A.
I don't knemr,
(J. Ynii have do •ridaooc at all fu t» uliuLhKf
ar aot they are- true, have- you I A- Only from
information UviiA 1 liav* rcwiivvl.
il Ard that i* from the W*]«li Tower people I
A. Yei, sir,
Q, And entirely baT A. Y*i.
Q. Ami you have (nkfco the infonrmlion tbat
you bnvi! nO*r*td iind forniulukil yuur opinion
on that, Iimvi! you not! A. Not entirely, I iw
wrvv4 to inyu*lr lini* in wliidi 1 could ttnut to
a. Lull and dcliijih.' usnitl liiiun on tlio m&llcr.
*i. itut you didn't tell anylwdy g)h* about it
ftsctpl your *if«T A. At that tlu*.
g V;n: ....uh.'L wjL:u 111 Ui 'ii" HoLJmrford or
anybody Oikinir for furilmr facLn about thii situ-
ation, did yoiil A. I did noL
(J. And you did not inquire of anyone around
llilwauhi'f or iBy«ae at nil who might he ap-
prised, of tli* faetu, did yout A, I dida'L »te
any of Ihisai until Iht Mii«'aiik™ meeting.
V. And you didn't et'eu axk. Mr. Movie wbo
had Itti-u your friend far many yearn a* to what
Ilia facts iuktk a* lit naw thtm, did y»u1 A. He
tfild nm vhen in: came what lie luid auterted iu
the lelltr waa true.
Q, And you didn't believe it when he told yoc,
it (hat itl A. Kol tnLirtly.
Q. What ]mrt of it did you beiiffVet A- I
thiniii'lit tlmt jHirtiapH khie at Iklhc] did lake a
drink of wins and pcrimjai bbid* made certain
>.ii r 'e>-iiLiv<f rennrtu. ur.:-ii:h», but i tlioa^lil tlmt
lie jirolxahiy e*iD;ir^ra(*d Iheiu.
Q, You a^roetl, didn't you, tlmt the Judge bWL
tj vwld ftome ot Ibene peuul* tl.era at itetiWI
Chink* J. EicfLhof—For Beltf^rw*
You tnow thalT You knew that Mr. Eathtrforii
from time to litne jiwldcJ iosiiE of ibene people
at iktliel and did, it &f>*Biy id the dining rcCBl
There i> no myalery about tfiatf
The Court: Did yea know tlmt!
A. 1 liad beard Bometlii4g about [bit, yea,
Q. And the Judge had a vary loud Tfoice,
yiitla't ha} A. That 1 don't know.
(J. Did you ever li&tea to him over the rwliol
j. Vi::.
<j. Didn't he have a loud voice when you Ha
tened to him over the radio? A. Naturally, it
would be if il was aiuphlit-d.
Q. You never heard bi« voice uitasnplificd, did
yout A. 1 beard bim at convectiona.
The Court i Did you — Did he have
a loud voice! If you heard hint at onnven-
liana yuu ought to be able to tell ua wilii-
uiit all tiiia rigoinarole. Did be bavo a
loud voice or didn't bet
Tin Witnen*: He did Jaw* a loud voice
when lie made a [K>inL in hi» apeeeiL
The Court: When he ciiOJ* m m?e it
lie had a loud voice. Ii that what you
want to tell ubT
The "tVilneai: Yea.
Q. Yuu knew that ft jjr**L ^^J ei lileB *
things in tlie kltmr W«* tro*, didn't yonl A.
I did not.
Q. Uidn't yau linaw lbea<* thtnjra you told ua
w«m trni-t A. I did nat b^Liavc that tJj'iy were
trua, 1 wasted more iflformttjon, en that letter
14 tiwl I could moke ft utunita dttuioa on it.
SOS
Ciarkt J, Ekkhof—F#t Dtftt.—Crau
Q. Didti"; you juut Bay that the difference yao
make or t|ie comment you make is tluil noma of
than were exaggerated, ii that correct T A. I
uaid I thought Mr. Moyle. [*rhn[i» *u«£«ral*d
noma of the atatemcnln.
Q. But thera is u great deal af truth in Idi
letter I A. I believe tlu4 uinn of the people at
fietheJ, pernap* did take —
The Court ■ You UJ u* tnaL
Q. And that there it- a great d*al vf IflOt nf
tha matters that he staled in bin letter t A. 1
do not know to wtial extent,, but perhap* aoage of
it w»b true,
Q. And wjiat you corapLaintil aboiit and what
wau openitinc; in your mind In tliat anyane in
lloyk'i pwition »haul4 not wrilo a, Wtff ta tha
rcpToicnLa.tiv* of {lad an earth, iaa't thai sol
A. I do not hold that idea at alL
Q. Then yon agree that lie had ■ right lo
writ* tliat letter t A. 1 Ixdicvo ho had a right
to write a latter if he wanted lo,
Q. And did you hear the rtixLhnouy about
mu nnuring Lhw rnsumips in want A. 11 unaur-
inirl
Q, Yen. A. I «*t to* far bact 1 touldn't get
it,
Q. You recall in ajie of thene artsclon, or (be
article, "fnfoniiarion," that Mr, Moyle is
t^Ujred with lieing a laurnmrerl A I think I
recall thai now.
Q. Dn you draw any distinction between ft
kind of a letter thai Taijfhl be writii'n to Mr.
nmhcrfnrd that it a murmuring ]*l[*r and a
letter tliat ii not ft murmarinjr letter! A, t
don't know u 1 get your quealiao.
6013
Gkarle* J. MieHutf—Fer llcftt.— Bedrest
Mr. Covington: I object to it.
TLa Court; I will sustain lie objection
to tlie question.
Redirect iKMninaiio* [iy Mr. Covinjton'.
Q. Afitr J'ml had attended tin* routing of Mr.
:hiwlvlt unci )i«nnd Ihs evLJefl** that Mr. Hewlett
lind to attr.T yuu definitely LnnW, Lhfln, that Mr.
lluylii mi mil rsi rri/ci in the tliargfra that lit had
irjaJc in tli* ktu-t vt September 5th, to yon, did
j'svu rjotl A. Vos, air.
I}, This letter that in- doled September 5tb,
did yoy [«fiit that before Mr r H«wfcU «*A
lii* calk ut Milwaukee,
Mr. Bruchbnu!<c n : I submit that b* Ha*
onuwcred that already.
■Tlift Court: I don't recall whetW h«
haji or not, no E will listen to it again.
Did yog git that b&Forft Hovrietl earns to
Milwaukee, or deVt you know,
Mr. Cowinjrtfln: It in datid September
5(Ji, Dtrdridnot*' ElinibLt I15G.
A. I did, because it came « f«W d»ys—
The Court: That is all yon hairs bfcir
asked, whether yon got it before.
The WitnitiSL Yes, sir.
II r. Covington l That is sjL
(Witness eicusod.)
(Mr. C ovinjrt:on reads Defendants' Ex-
hibit D>2G to ths jury.)
(WriertDpon, an adjournment was taken
until Tacfday, MaJ IE, 1M3, at 9 JO
O'clock t-ln-J
(CoHTUfKtft rw YcoTMl rj)
Kins? Cuumli rLnrl V Index No. Sj>i4~i
Appellate Division — Second Department
tiLl.V It. HOYLK
Pttonl ig'-RetptmdtTft
agamst
PRKil IV. KJUANK. NATHAN" II. K.MJlUl, ttKAST SUITER,
THOMAS J. rH.IXJVAX. WJIJ.iAM l', fit AT J I. .lit,, HUGO H.
RIE.UKH. WILLIAM K. VAN" AJllU'liLlii, AlilHi'H H. UOUJf,
CUAKLI& A, WJSK, CLAYTON' J. WtKllHVtHtfll, MATTHEW
A. JIOWLETT, WATCH TOWKU |!|Jsl,K u 1'HAUT KUCU3IV, a
PcnnsylvaniiL ti.rjim-iiliuii, fimL \V AT( "1 1 TmV El£ B1I1I.K A.XD
TllACT SOdBTV, IxN'C-, • N'*« Yuri; t»«nit»r^kip .^rpnrutiun
JJrft wiiir" t'-Ajipe Ua pi's
CASE ON APPEAL
Vol. 1L— Pages 607 le 1328
Uavi.hT. I', tWliWTui
.l7f«rM*jf fitr Dtfrltrlthif
111 .',.:..: I ■, Slft-el
I fu n>u kIi "f Itrnuklya
\h'h Viirh ('in
. I pj&llii nl *
W.ll ."■!-_ 1 1 Hill" l' 1 1 J1 \\\ 74.X
I -I Willi Slrn-I
U<il'..L|j;|l <hf Mi-,idijiClkin
N>u- Vi-rlj City
INDEX
HOI
Statement rnder Rate £H I
Notice <pf Appeal to Ihc Appellate Diriaioa 4
StiiiiinuiiH ~— . it
Complaint .... ,_. ,„ ,„„ $
i'.shinit A— A^rJTlu t>Btitted "Informa.
tion" _ -. 15
DrfriuinTiIji' Fin.1 Atntndh] Afli**r IS
Ordrr 'n RhtHC (Viing Why Jml|rment Slmnld
N'ot IV l(fnrtrrnl in Aftu mlilnftft Wijli Mo-
1icm nl ncfn'mljintu f of a Directed Verdict
in Fa^pr at Each Defftn'lant 41a
ATei]ji vl t nf Hnidi'n ET. fT&vii. still in Support
at MnLioii fur DirMted Veritict, Gte. . 41*
0-rilrr Dj'nvins D.ifendsntB' .Motion fnr a
Directed Verdict to lit Henrienfed.^, ........ 42
I'^lracl from Clerk's Hinutes...... 4.1
.Tiifipineiiit 44
Can* and F-xcepltous ■ _ _ 46
Plaint i if 'ji Mm! inn lo Diwontinn* 1 Af.
ti,in Asninst Defendant Jb**p>c V-
Ttutberford _™ 4T
PlHintiff's Jfntion to Cftnrrt Pictitiuiii
Nnmen of rcrtnin Drf«ndanti to
Tln'irTroc KnmTS 4fl
Mntmn to Dinmi«« C«ni|ilsint at to All
Defendant* ____™ «Z
It^rji-n'il of Motion tn I>isroi*« Cnnv
r>uiint and for Direction of Verdict
in Favor of iWnnrijinu 1600
M--ln.ii for J.'ii i.t1jiji of Vrrdirt in
Vuvur tit riainliir _. ItfU
i'hlilltiff'K ilotioil to DinUliiu III ■' .Si ;..'i.
j-:.li- Ih-fffiML-n,. i-tf _ JfiftJ
t'pniri'ii Kill in^ mi Motinnti. _ _ JI>1j
IJi-fVikiljLnEft' Mrjliiiii In lnnlrUDl dury 1lj
ICfiHkf u S|HTi;d ^■(■^^^li'^ _ JfflK
FhiiiitilT'ii Mution to Disin!** 1!ip Kirxt,
Swniui. Third find FfiUrlh ('iioiplriri
|)cffn^>* in l!w! V~mt end KiTniid
Chum* of Action IffllS
Li?;| of Dcfrndanls' Ileo,ueflls for fi[»c-
ewd rinilinK? „ I £12
The Cnort'a Chans , ltWrt
ricfi-ndnnti' Hiceptiotm lo Caurt'ii
Cliair^o _ ,.., lii.'il
U-fH-inLjinln' Kcsiii^sln lo nmr^i* 1(1^4
rhiiiirifTV ffii^UfntK 1ci C'linr^jr tTJfl
Wi-.li.-l _..,... 172+
DvfrndiiiUii" llolion lo EM A^ldr Die
Vi-rdiet nnfl for « New Ti-ial , „....,...,., I7£^i
(1| un inn nn Slntiun For n nirfrrlwi Vmlic( lOSf,
Mipulatinn upi to r^tlnbitii -...,.,,. lilSS
&atHii«il tlml Cn»e Tontain* AH ihr Kvi-
iknce _ _ _.._ __,„_ l!»|J0
AAUbvil nf Xo Oilier HDfiininn I'KilO
SriiiiiliLiiiiii and Order Seltlinp inrl Filing
('as* _ _ _ -..„...-, ]£ll
Sli|HllotHni Wjiivinif r*r(Lficn1inn ,.,.„„ ]ft!J2
Ordvl- Tilln- fid* iii A rM irltitc TJivinjon __. VJM
1 tmliiBonj
ll^fjfr^AVj* /nr f'Jmii^jj 1 ^
TVillMin K. \'nu Aimlnnrjsbj
KnjiNiinntinn lie Tore Trial
liarvcy I-'ink.
Direct
] indirect „ r ~™.„
Joicph T. Jacobs:
Direct ,
Hedirrct ..._ _ _ _
|{<?f Tons
Ktdlkciinr Kink j
D i r^r L r
CrOJIS ,
Jdatilwrw A. Jtowletl;
KxsrrunBtion Before
1'eler 0. Ifoyle:
I>ircet
firosn _ _
Hedirect
l J lM»eb<? N. llojlo:
DJnet __ .,„.
t!rOK« ._ mM „„„_,. M ..
rfatltan If. Kiiurr;
l'liiiiiiiiuittopi iicforc
OUi R. Mojit:
DjTCCt
Cfokh
Redirect
Trial
Trial
fteeross
riif.R
CA
!Q
UH
1 17
I3f
[4fl
uS
1«
U4
IfiS
172
lr«
179
HOC
.... *SJ
.413,444
430
IVthtfi/.ti; (or flr/c iiJan (i
V. 1 1 ill i in f_lb__i :
T>i uTt — -..—^,
Redirect ,^_,„_„..„
TsWimwi* _____ __
fillB I_l|ln_;
Direct
Prnnn .... _ ...
linli fM>l ..... ......
rtw f umi ._ _. ., _,
Fr«| Ai-\,iy:
HMiiwl - . —
ttivrtihn _
Ilirb-rt IV, llnr-h-rlli:
J>in-(-t
Ohm; . ,...,.
Redirw! ._
t.rrny R. .iru'ttun.:
Dinf! .
(""rnpjs „
lirsiirNil l
Itnjjt r M a rquardt r
\r, T ttt _____ ________
Hill TJinrp.;
[Ml**.
.!_
..._ 470
*ai
m
..... -as
..... -m
JW..SC3
.Jnffpli
Dirort .._
0r«H*
r : »-. L i rp-i
j-is
K_
iff
:-.:-d
m:-:
SOI
f/fi
S67
573
878
5H1
&K2
K. Allan [l'.i;nc:
HiL-fcL
0™.a _
CIiatIhh .T. Kiflbaff:
Dirert
('thtt
Hftdiiwel
Willi* VmxrmA:
DlTH!f[
C"fifi_ _ ..
Flmmi'tl C, Man*.:
ftirctt
'.';:-■■> ______
Nut S. flu'l-tarn;
ruirci ______
Cron* ___-_
John 0. Millorr
Direct
Cr— _
BodireeL
Harry L. Pari; _in-*l ;
Direct
Croia ______
Htiea B. Vi* N*_i
Direct
Chjbs _._ _
Redirect
Henry C. Jwtann:
Direct -.,..__
Croin ■
(if-vtr t\ Pa well:
Wr**t _
frOM
JflKT-flll A. PjLM'1S<*L
r.w
. , , i'm.i
S8J
t "|jin-nre N™it :
'■*'
Sf'S
lijrwl —
... ~Si
r.fis
Cn^B
?:K>
K*
Ilia rim I!. Ik*-1<T;
..,_ 742
607
C'mtw . .....,., __— .
________ 749
HA
.„._ 7.-P.S
|1«™« ..
. „ 7*H
fi.9
Fritl W, Fram:
c_t
I>irpft
7HI)
('fin* ._
SM
i:~f.
Hd Lircct
nna
uo
Hirri-i*
lirnnl Kuiler:
917
EtS
Urn*! __„„..„.
_ D13
616
G7^
(Vni"! —
. !MS
.. (5R7
0!j;
670
Ttuwui- -1. fti-linn:
FKH
snnru
[Win*, ....
.... lfl_.*i
ssa
[tarraw* __ _ ,
, 1<_-
-38
t'luirW A. U~i_r:
lft_*>
(.Vrifci _
, irtift
S99
Tl#dir«l .___
._ 11B3
705
11 MB" 11, RiMMf:
IflCifl
71-
Cro™.
1(KC
71S
Claylan .1. VYtHHlwArtli:
lliritl ,
C'rot-M ,_
ildlin-rt
RfcmiHi -
Ci.lin DjiLi- (JuiiikiTiI'llfL;
Etlrret .-
^'^||>^ . ._
liitlifMl
iWrotui ,.
\'jt(«r !■'. HcbimiJt:
J^irHjl
Cms*
l_.-ili>r \i- U"\4am>rt:
Dinxl
<*rrj_H ,
Itislii'ill „.
PtfTClp*
_T»11l-f-> A Id llft-dcll:
r>ireBt
Vratwt .—
U.-.liriM'l
IlLMT^iNfl rlr ...
Arthur •Vllri'rl VPorricj':
Ditfrt ____
CfXilS ,
Ilcdirrrt _ „.
Ilccrdim — __.
Ibliil [[. I-#*r:
Dinf!
CrcMi*
TEi-iliffrt
IfrfTMI- _
iosh
;:m
Y.',
tiU
1LL7
u_a
1136
1I3S
inn
i [4a
ti.w
::r.'>
11-4
lie-
iiij-
»!«
13m
, ISHi
l r 3u
.. 122I
. mi
. l_Bi
. I__S
. 123(1
iii'ni Itmli Kin~kil;
Ifirivl _„_-.
I'rflH* ,
ih-iirBV I'l^Uvin E IjLti la^n :
llinvi -—
Cftih*
KiilLrtTl ..^ ,
l!fcro«_
W'Muau I", Miiiili, Jr.:
Dim.
<'f"IBK
Ifi-lirn 1 ! _
TErr-rci*:< -.
I'lu^HK 1 T>;Ljlur Otri'll:
lH:ci-t _
('r<n«
liillh'M Vnru'iHHl '.M'nnnirli :
Tiirwl _
l'rn<* ___
l^iuhii- J-..V-- If
l>ir<T. .
in
Itwliwrt ,,....
I ilitt II. M< <yl<> r
Cnni- ________
Anlnir li. (Jim*:
Dinct
I'lUNHI*.
TrfflinTt
TUi-rO"
isni
l_33
ii_
1_4_
ISKT
Ua_
l_5S
I2TH
i:t.j
13_G
]__1
ms
iaa_
135S
r-C-
. uos
. l'(17
. 1407
, Hffll
. 141 H
. 1441
. 144-1
N L. i " : il. i i'.itni'T Krvopr:
lijn^il
Cf-!tt
ltn33ri.H'i
Rwro-a
Willinin K. Vwn Ainliur^li:
Dirtct __
l :.;■,!!
HulifKt
litcrosa j.,,,,
1441
U'fi
1J1W
tan
.,-17
|."ii'.i
tV 1 1' i.rf .1 r.v /or J'luiniiff
.Tcmrckli ^VIl^I^m-:
CtfiK?
[■IwiJrKt ,
li-uic F- Hnskiiu:
Diri'fit
t 'm.ii ^.
Ucdlt«t , ,
Itacro-B. . __,.—„_
N. M_vii*i
niirt H. .■fnyb:
Dir«et ____
Craw
i:47
ir.r.i
ists
ir__t
. I"i"T}
IS7Ji i:«-i
1579,111m
i_*i
„ IJW7
1.117
F.i.iL.:t.
tiaUtif* fiVMwIs
. — Arlkhe i-ntiilnl "lifunim-
licni '' u]j[h-uii-iii^ in llii 1 "Wali-li
TlpTTCr luB.KJHillW' lLlm1i.hI Oi:l-
l.'j, um
!.— ,\rlk-lt- cniiiJiil "ItH. Uiii.
nil hi" Ajip.-anrif in [In- Wiili'li
ThjWl-i iiianuiiinc iU-H 1 *! Ili'l-
is, am -_ ™
.■ 1.,'Hrf In, III Otiii U. Mnjli- 1u
J. K. IJiillU'rfcuil, ilnlw! .Inly
31, iitrii ,_ J ,. „~ ,
L— Ij-1Iit frniii I Hin R. Mnjli- In
J. K. Itiitlicrfwd, tlnkil July
El. I!KE) . __-
-I'J.otu^ra^N tiF lit tin.-]
i'-t.
LUS
>i :■>-
=.JV.„,«j
1M4
AiiiiiiiMd a r- i---.-
17.7
Lr4
l;h
:;:■
, — Arlirl titli'il " JiniTKii " ap-
pF4iriM)j in \\w H'wli-li 1W>f
iiuiKtoiiti! iln.[i4 Si>y. IS, l'-inn
,— .Vriii'lr I'lHilinl "Fur Your
Inlnmiiiliina" iijifM'iiriiij* in
(It- Wak4i T\i»'-r nuipmiini*
iLu1ii( S»-|hL i, l!LBI _
,— S1ii1i>liii'ii| iliLli-.|Ki-|lt. I'\ Wi\
ii'jliI 1 1', Olin 31. llnyta at n
HKfl.JB|j
^— Twrta- |ihii>|(1iI^Iji f-nlilliil
"'I'lii' litFiinmiiiE" Jnl«l Jnn-
uriry IfKW. Uwiiik-r I'V-tS,
Jnaiwry UGlil, liny lEJ-t!'. Jim"
l:Kfct, July law, AueiiH-t IOT9,
.^■|,l,nil«'l lfCfct.drttJiCfllKKI,
■Noii-||iL«-r l!ffl>. liYitfinlh-r
I EC* and Murk HMO _. _ HI
17311
177-1
00 J774
1U-A.— Article fjn [^kh' 2 of the
Woldi Tower WuhjmSm of
J:ib. I, 1SKM, eninkil "Watmli
Towit Caui]uiif;D'' 3M 16114
Itt-li. — Ai'lLdii; on loti |)iij;i; uf (lie
Watch. Tower maoism? uf
Jan. 1, ISffil, L'liljliL-d -H WittJi
Timor, Honipt* Oufiifc*' 1 207 l&KJ
IL fur IiLeiiL— letter turn Olin IL
Jtnvlti to J, t*. IllllWrFord,
JuIliI July J, l!Kf7 - 215 1807
li — 1'ln»in4fi'ii]jlL of tlic printing
pljuiL of Watch Tuww liihle
A; Tract Hocioty at AiIhui
Htrenl, jlrcuklyn ... _____ ZU 1307
HI— l.elliT fmiii tlw Watrhtaww
Itililn & Tract HwMy, Inc.,
of itrm.fciyii in Olin Jl
Jinvic, 4jjLHit itavambar ai,
was , „
17-70
Ji.— -l.rlU't frotn Otin li. Movie l*i
K. K. Van Ainljuifili, (Idled
Xw. 24, man
1,1. — !.tft«r fmisi Dl in It. Mojfk- to
1. K. liutlitrfiird, d-alcii Aug,
10, -OH _______ * —
iC. — Ijttlur Frfjiii Orprivilla »n4
lirfliu H'i^lif! »itLir^:y)CH3 tfl
iJru. lEutiwrfofJ .n'l All |Ih.>
Jti-Uii-i Pkuiily, dU^Joiy !.
(LWh ____. ,..-
17, — LtUtr friwn Oti.iL R Itfiyle bo
Fiwl j nil Ji'"*!",' AtWy, 4*1*4
Pttv, 1, 1IW0 ..
lHtf
-_ 1803
jwa
-L_tH 1E10
5ii iRia
rt-i in.J vf l"r.i.i,.l
l'j E r I'Ul
IS.— t'.ijjy h.I' l.-ii,-r rr«i.i lilin I:.
llny'le Lu V. K. S'lunuli II JO ISW
l!).--rHj|iy uf LiHli'i' IVmin Olui |{.
iloylr !.■ V. K. Scluniill, hJ_. L*-. I
Jan. J, ISH0 __™~ H.V) IBIS
lift fur llk-»*. — Puin]iJih't ;;.-<-| aired
Uj A. A, Wi.fHli-y J21C ISiCi
ItrftHdiint*' EjrkUtiU
A, l-i-Lh-f rr^ii Wnii-li Tijiht
l!|lil<- ii Trjw'l KHM-ii-tn-, ]jwr. |<i
ipi'lli.l-illlV VlllM-fli in V*X\K
\, U'isniliTUlk, ililln] Sl'|j1. 21,
|!EB __ UK ISlfi
It. — Ij.'lliT fruni II. Killli In I J. V.
UulU-ttun], ilat*4 Si'pL Yi,
V®} „„.,_ llHi I SI 7
C. -\rt\vt Triijn II. Kinl; 1n J. V,
Knil.i-rfiH-il, iIhIimI f*t'f»t. El,
I'LBi ]07 IK2I
II. l.i'Lli-r h I. K. lulL]n'|-rr h r,[
hi II. Kink,. (IjlIh.iI H*|ht- 19,
liCBl 107 1R3S
K — l>ll='r fniin I r'. itntin-rfonl
In II, Kink, ilnlcd St)>i. 19,
lELHl _^ , ..,,.„ „ 10S 1S2!)
V.— l>-ltrr rriun-l. (■'. Hiilli*Tfonl
in u. Kii.it, dni,-,; i «■!. :;, itwt jos JKjn
(l.— loiter fri^in II. V\,A lii J. V.
ItkttlK'rfiml, iIhLtiI Si' i it. 25,
IW0.._,„ — , — . . 114 IBSTi
II— loiter rr.iiii II, FjiiL U> .1. V.
Jtuii,f> rfuril, LkUsl Od.0, 1330,
Ami _ rtijilv thereto tilted Oct.
a, lao _™ ._-_
L_- Thifil luirjiifnipli in tli* in hid*
ufivi-r uf Ike W'buIi To-.'rr
1i»^)E»ii l t-ntitli'il "WluillC *i
of ^ij. 17, lUiliMi SJL'ptemljtr I
J03U" -.,...
lViimU"!
A> I **< W l"ru,|ri
!'«• I'll'
123 i&tC
143 1KB
J,— l.htt-r fram Titer 0. MoyU
lu .1, V. liu Hi t f fa rd, dalcil
Hepl. IJ, ia.13 l"2 1839
Kt — Kmi'l'!-")* tontiiiiiing prifi,t*d
itinufiiiin iibLtit Ii'lL "Infomvi-
tinn Vila! (« JrlinvuuV* Wit-
,iL-i. M |it" r diHi'ilHi.'|d. 25, 1L40,
ruiwiclinK -uf U'Ult^ FrMii
CI. II. Mnyl* thunil Hi-|it. i"i,
ninii Jim I M_>- in, iimi iTii lisui
f^-— (jBt-Ktlnnnaiire liLi^li> i'liorl*
X. Jliiylc 1«!p It* 1
>i. — Ij'lliT >ippifHl liy Jjiurn in J
1 J' l:iud 1 1 u j M. ■ fidi! ri'ihii.l " 1 Jm r
linLLih.mii or tlw \Vnu[iun
Cuisifniiiv", [LaUil S«pl- -H,
193- ............. 2Mi l»l
N, — Tji-Mtr nij^Hl l>y Jjiurji and
I *• laml UwiPi^ Adi I rt-s>.i3 " ■ i)tjir
KrJi'iL'ln of tlie CJeluBibtU C«»-
|iuny", listed Kf|»L S, 1933 ... S57 1KB
O. — Ti'lUr y*ipiiil W Lnurn amil
r .il niiil liuum- iLilii rn M-iH L " I Xu r
Kririi'U ut tin- llnricJU) L'nin-
p«jiy", Jul«l StpL S, LSQa ._ l"r* ISM
I'. -1 j- Hit IVohi 01 in It. Muyh- ml-
i|[V-r"it " F«-il =Lhd J(-S.3(i'",
1 1 ml--, I An*. _4, VXV
0-- l.'-lli-r Fn-ni dliji It. ISoyle !<■
1 1, p'rrbluail, iJpmi Si-j.l, 27,
KHll .„-■—
It.. !>'Hit Iriilii I Hin !f. Muvlc !»
KJnu-r li. ITrlluiiH, -- ---- 1 . ■ I
llnr. "£', liCBl _
H f-,r Ill-Hi — I>l1tr nt 01 in It,
>]ri%li. ntHH'urnu' in tin- Muku-
/.in- r-jul^lhil "11«; J k nij;n-ii-
j'ii i i ,ph , uf Si'jjL j, ]*M2
T fnr lili'l.l.— ('1J|i]iiiil; frr.ni r l.r-
Mlluniikii' -I'.urniil fit OitriliJf
i:e, y.H-2
I*, - l r il]ir- |n ill fr'nlii *l. IL
llui.li-
Qurntiiffiiuiin*- fij)n<l hy Olin !i.
y.,>lr T .Li(.-l Jm. _, MJC3
Jj-Ui-r fr.,,.1 Ol;n |[. Mi.vli: In
1 1 1>- il 1 1 ijiV-i* i,f di>- YVuU'li
Ti-VLi'l' r-l*h1«- k 'I'rjH-l Kurii'ly,
lhf„ il.ml .Inn. ». 1,'Mfl .
-1'ifH h'ri"F> Triini 01 in I?.
ilrtili- t't r'n-il :i:i . .Jr-hi-ii'
Ailily. ilnli-il Fi-li. 1, 111411 mill
Inn, S, IfHO. fti-IHielivi-lj,- ...^_..
.-Inlti-r f:; H-. fj.ii. \i, Ulrtle ID
J.4, M ti. Will*r, ilnti-i] Jidy 2<t,
i'-ttit.
"SI
.!-:
ao
ISC*
i ■<.',
INSS
IHWI
lwi
:-iv\
IflK-S
2kh lS'rfi
LS!-!/
A— .<'ip|ii nf liLh-r frciiu lllin It.
Mm li. i.i ( 'Ltri-iift S«»tl, li^Ud
Jilh 311, IU-RI ,„.
il-1.— l^-tL.-r rn.in Jf 'Jim IL Uin'la
In |i IE, lluL-hiT, ituttil -Inn.
5, 1!HL|
|S-.. — iirc-uiaj i-itnitil li»- fllin It,
lloyic
U-3.— Circul-r vnllllnd "CM i*
S"i4 tl* Amlmr uf Cunfu-
hiijtl ' " _ _.
lJ-^_ — ]-3n vii-ii i]jr iii M,liii-li ^ar rj^n-
[-lini-.l il iliiruiiLi-JiE liIitjUl-jTiL
lo Di-fi-mlnnix' YW. U-fl
Il 1. — I .d Lit fcmi I'IumJ* X.
M«vlr Hi Mr-U-r Jjilly, (laUil
Si-|,i. |l>, V.'Z'.i, \iiih eni"*l,
J.|-- :ii|.Iim-mhh| If. II n.. tin l-
'.Ill
Ens
i,.- Uilh
l MS
1909
i:n-
i J i fl
114 1910
ir_i
O.li— l^-M-r rr.iiii filin It, Mnvl-
in Mr. (Vmfi-ljiv daml .S*f>h.
j, lira
!J-7— l^-ll t From fllin It. Utjl*
1n Jlr. ('.infrlir, l(-V) f*fl-
rtfh, 1JKE1
|]-S. — j^.ll.r fr.iii Olin It, Mu} li-
I.. Mr, t itnd, vr. (ii'tm-
k-ni, dnltii July Z\ l!B!h., . 3H Ifi22
!>-!*.- Ll'lUt Frmn Olin If. itvyie
in Itm. C'liiiinlhtra, ditwl
.Uii. li, i!33 ..—„.,.„_ ana idoi
|l' ML- I, Ml I IT fruin film J!, llnjll'
U' M r. t "on 1'i-lir, dn1eil XVnl_
A.M. - ">'V
ll-l I,— Jifill'mi eieirH.-d ]n.riii,ii
nf . : ■ — E lis- COW id" Liiilj;; 1 '. 1 "- '■■'■''■'
|l-l^, — 'IVti inn-irvkd |hhi1,i.i of
ii»!ik- vtwt "I" Hws.inme Kit
|l-l!i. — IC3i^'i-tn|H L rHiiiijfciii.i-- Ihrri-
|h'iil!i"1 Iwiftel* Jin. I Can
prmU'.l |i:inn.|il'-i>, .ill riiil
l.i pJdivj.*iT AiiniiiH'v
Cluri-iiiT Sei.H, l)|.| 'Imv.ii.
.UltUll- .' !jS
IM4,— Charter uf I he IVnleli
Tnkvvr lUlile & Trtei No.
eiily, Jilr_ a ]'i.|ij|>jLv^nijL
I'l.i-jmfatiiHi ... 411
11.13.— Charter of fin' Waldi
T.,wvr Uildi* & Tmrl Ho-
ru-ty. In:., n Nine Vurk
t"iiri"ir«tiiin 4!*
ll-l Ci ■ t'H- Mi -Hi _ --t'i.|i; |i|*eij;nni)
nf hrUrr 1n 1 1. EI, lloyle
li'ririiiiul >ic:!i"i -!- f-
lfnt|i.'>r«ni|. -Uliil A|iril
3.V llffll 4i:t
U-]7. — Si«licc ne-rved an (J3in It.
II. .>■ lc, ifal.il tfarrt fl, 19+0 «7
JMS.— Unite* «W*wl efl fHin H.
T |..yle, ilnled Mareli'ii,
i:uii .„ .,.,.„ , 4C7
D«i<ri'..o3
... 1' rJ
l^itr
'Ili.H
vvsu
1:U<
1641
1W2
thwriWJ
Admi.lnj nJ'nnKd
Ph* l h *fi
Vh\'X—\x\\vf rr'iii *H«i It- Miijk
|i r C 1 . IF. Kllisi.n, dated
Man-li 22, 11H0 I *iu 1!M3
11-20.— l.i-itiT f"-iii (Jiju It. Movie
to Mr. & Mm. ered Aeldy,
dated Dec. Ifll, 1W3 'JOT* 1£M8
DIM. I i ti mi iiiiifii tiii-n in The
V, u [i'l 1 1 ;i m it inn. pnii n L h ,
JjinnrvTj- 1, 1<U0 _- SOS 1940
D-22.— L*H« from 11/ t iln.
Aehly to Oliji it iljjylt,
dated .Inn. 24, IWO 500 HSU
IV23,,— .Derliiratinn appearing on
IHUDF 319 of tlie Watrfi
Tourer niiiEHHinr uf Oct. 1J,
l&IH 5W 1953
D-2* fnr lilrnl.-- Irftltr From L. li.
.liLi-Li.i-n: In .1. P. Hulher*
fonl, dated Sept. 12, 1LI30..„ 5,18 li*i1
T>2"r.— !',i.i4i> UP7 oF the. Wau-I,
IWr-r mnKa'ine entitled
"In Harmony *-ilh Action
Tiikfii" , M2 IK*
D-2&— U'lh-r fruui OLiil II. iinyl *
l>> V, .1- Kn-LliulT, ilulwl
S-]i(. '>, lu'l!) —-. SB- 7 ! 1957
11.27.— Ij'Uit fro:n Olin R, Mtylt
1fi J, (1. Miller, lUtnl Au^.
I Ft, IliM ,..„_ „-. 65S 11*0
I),2K fni- I.ll-IH.— Cnjiy r.f MliT
fi film II. Mi'jk ti' II.
L. rurkhumi, Jnt^H Dvc 1,
1939 . GTB IMS
ft*«.iirj or J' Td
ri-2",— I l iillll>ll]et tJip1niiiiiL|f ruli-.s
-I in I ri-Jful-niteil i of Italllfl
Hmiiic „ KM 1%2
]1-m1Il— -J ':v | H,-r iMjiitiLLnin^ rL L jfulit-
liun sipiiiil T. J. iSsilliiun,
11. II. KicilKT, I i mill
Wuiii-r .^ li:!7 v.x:.t
D-ai far Iilrnt.'lirllcr ftflrt OLiri
H. Hoyl* to QaytoB J,
liViHHiwortii noo my
D-ta for IdjcuL— U>Wa fn>m CT»}'-
tr,n J, M'noilii-orlli m OJin
If. Movie, iLnli,il Anfi. l.V.
HHHi „_, Hill I9CM
D-^Ct. — A it nil' fimmrriLnj: Jclm-
viilTa Witiiu.-ni 1 ^ a] ijH-jirmj',
in lhv i'tr.l Dijif.-r. of June-,
i:a'l , , 1407 1D7G
n-:.n r,n jiiriii,— letter ihnii n".
H, Kuort tn diiiv It. Umii-,
ilntcil - l v-;>t. 2i. I!j::lj, iuu'i
lellcr fnun 'llio B. Mujli;
!-n N. II. Kmsrr. .Iji(i-.1 Sr|i;,
22, liiai MHu^U j;i75
P-37i fur lik-nt — Applinil iofi lor
I'mnifr hrm™ nimic liy
llr. ilrua.1 I-USS 19JJS
D-Si, — >l in li I L-* nf Juint UwU*k
fiJ" hiiir.Fji ot Llirift<ir< uf
lit Walfli Tiin-iij- \hltic &
Trnrt Siwiely n[ rtivnsyl-
fniiia ftri.F tin 1 Wjldrh To»xr
Hi III i' i Trmrt Hitf-ietY, Iiw-.
■■r w* y.n-k. luiii a uir. ^
lUKLI ._ 1323 l!ld3
Ailminrd *r|>
J)-37 fur liliBl.— Minutai of Jlwl-
inK d( ItimriL oF Direct ora
of April l*\ 1!C3_._
fl.M fnr |4mt— Minute* fiF Mn-t-
inj; nl" ItflnTil of DiTTtdirK
of iJubc II. 1330
i:*il
rti<
1U8Tp
TiJft ffii- Titc-rst. — l^clJvr fnim J. F.
Rutlutrffinl lo JmfjiIi Wl*
l-sm, dJilnl Aue. C, 10«,
■■villi L-liCL-'t attache*) 1557
15 40 f«r l(h-nt. — Lftler frutn
.I.im|iI. Wli.Ll^? t'» Mont
th'Wirail P r ii r * i • J.
Ji]ii'H iiluh, dntfiJ .T»ly T,
isau i.'iSt
WiWlj /"rHjifiwri—^Vi/ IttfU.— Virtcl
iitaoUfit, N. V^ -May Ifl, 11M3,
9:30 s. m.
l|r- Cuvitigiiiii: Willi* Frnatpm,
WJL1JS KKXXlilFA, Vwi AtkiBwM, Wi»-
cenuia, I'nili.F ax a. KitJicaii in kwlmlf uf tin- '.k>-
fiHidiiziLii, bvi*g L'i rut duly M'ttlL trutifitil «a fo]-
IHrccI fjnmi"ut\oH by Ht. Codington:
y. liVhat in your occu])a1i!nit A. Ordained.
bjioii^r.
fj. And in connctiion wilri wlaal ornu-iiaKinn
t]o jiiu fuBelinn ai- an ordained pniftia-t.-rf A.
An uni' (if JelMJVairi \^'ilnfi-»C"! i« *l5filiTlnpB
villi 1he Wati-I. Toner liih| £ & TWt Mucielyt
Q, ilnw li.'iiu' Iwivt yon "rrefil in Hint capac-
ilyl A. Ah n full-tinic nrdoinfd. luiniuLM niiua
V.fXS.
(J. And ulirvt mmpimy ft'rf* vols HiHWiflllHl
■uiili iFufinp I he vf4ir IDS! It A. I Vim ti-voti-
ntnl ilurin^: (he ymr 1H-W pafUliuie wilFi I ho
WuLiriun v'mnpany »ml fur a tim* witli Iln i'n-
liiiiihti^ rompuny,
ij. A nil \[x&t> mniruinir* nnr in uhnt »(jitrT
A. W Ucmniin.
Q. Did you tin™ I «c.j r a na.1 ! j-Ln-ni, ItnuH-t
A. Tri.
(J. tt'lml (-unnfftion. \l any, did llsey Jhiit
with rilhw nf th,i»L' fnjii[nnicnT A. t)\m- ni-nr
Hie iirmi Uijir wpre liel|.iiik; llii>ni nuL f«"nnin.iHp
tt> ifl'HinH kniiwlnlffl' «r the FlihFp. Tliey vcrf
pimwrv at Hint lime anil tlivy vrtT? earrjinp
Tf itJus Fenjufind— For ftrfli.—Itirtct
liil ^ludiini fur Die Jiurpu?* «' Vitl|Mng un fiet an
uii'lir^tnniLini; of Uic Svfiiiture^
tj. In Au^tl^l, JSIOSp, were tlit-y in CuIlHiiWa
i>r Karat tillier i.lnci in ^Vi^foniinT A, Thtj'
• til- n-nirkin^ in that 1c rrilirry .
•Hi, And tlmt wih lnchnkd wilhia— A. Wan
in iln'if Ifrrtl'irj" ('oluinlm* nnd Wntpiin.
Q. Wrrc liwrL- Hcveral other town^ in tliat Ipt-
rilorjl A. Yen- Tlity worked eurious comstic*
t;. ]ln ynii rernll durinj; All^Uif, 133!^, "I" Ki-p-
Seiidp^r, rather, IDS:), Hecinj; a cnjiy uf a Ititer
dalctl July 21, 1DSD, ftJJrtMeil lo J. P. Iliilhcr-
ffn'il? A Yes, I did,
Q. Ami aipiiMi by 0. B. Muylel A. Yea.
Q. Finn wliDiii ilid yoll rwe»rva ur not jiifh
II enjiyl A- H was iwnl to ||..- 1'nlu.niuii* *i'iSil-
ynn v, fent hy I^n-Kti aru| I^Lnnd Roupe 1n ilm
ColmirHiH r.inipniiy.
Q. And wlien wnj tlintt ,\- That wa h in Hw
first jiurl r.f Sc 1 1( [•liiher. IfJSfl.
Q, ffju (hp leiifi - read tr. (lie. eniiipniivl A-
Vets, it wib?. J I fc'ft.i rend hy m to the runipnn y.
(J. And after Hie letter vau- read, wns Inn
■nailer (UncOMed T.y liie ermirciriT find sidimit-
l,..i to the enmpnayt A. It van. d i*f unfurl very
mui"li hy the eompnny,
Q. 1 uliow you DeiendjinSi;' Fml.ilsit N* ami aht
ynii if thai ii Hie l^tt^r thai yon reeeiv«t From
Ijiurn nnd Leli'iud Ruiih* (liandins lo n'itaesH).
A. Vr'. 1lin( i* 1hr letter.
q. And * llnr1ipd to thai vau the letlrr dot
v. .ii referred to dnied Jolr 21.H. addfenHnl to
-Tiidue Tintlierfordl A. Thai in riplil,
Q. Wlm! frffett, if anv, did the rearlinc nf tlie
letter of July 21*1 have upon Ibe Colambna com-
(Mi
1,1
Lll
Wiltia ftwwma—Fer Us fit,— Direct
[.anyT A. ]l ri»U*Cil q. Mr* fin;at dinlu rhnnct;
iiiiiihja^xt (Lit- tuifi[ijinh--
l£. ]Ji<] you My ll[K>n tin llnuse*' iiLU'jj'rilj- in
ri-iL'Li'jnf; mid reading the leUer—
Mr, JlrufhlirniMnn l I ohjetl to lite form
of tlw l|UCntion.
The Court; Otijcefion ituntuinMl.
Q. You nay Hint tl.-o HtntHCii hail lu-n-n iimtru-
nirnliil in liL-lfi inft IlL&llU bt til* bndhri-n in tllfl
riiliLjainy, |l L]l:l1 n^tiLf A. Tl'ilt IK rifilit, find
u'C ri'lieil up™ them vfry nil>rL
Q_ I)lil I he rend i PC naf 1h? 1^1 Iff anil tin 1 dirir
fLlMisn.ll of it ny tlie COinpnny rnnsr *. liivipism in
1lw' ('nlumhiis comrwinyl A. V**, yW, it 4M.
Q. To wlinl exle nil A. There i* »np family
in juLrtirnl-Li llmE li'it on tl.mt vary nernunt, ami
lint Fntiii I >" «"n* my hhHhtr-irt-ln«f,
Q. Vi'rifi! you prenont in Hip Wiuipun Liiiii|iSLny
n'lu'n lliis nsiri<' li'Mfif wa* Ttiirl kef^rf I hat mm*
puny n hlL hLjm'ilj'pi^II A. Ye-A. T Ktlfi.
Q, Wlwt eilVrt. if any, dill llie rendine; vt (lint
loiter have upon (lie Wnnp.nn eompiinyf A, ll
hud a creat pJTr-ct npnn tltcm U r+ally rauwd.
n disturbance then at™.
Q. "What altitude did the Wnopim nnd C«5»
unihn* company have towurds the fiimrly prior
1n Ihr linifr tllllt tl.is 1*1 ier irafl rfcftttl A, Tin?
were TrrV SlS-ong in favor nf the Koeinty,
Q. Aivl iva* llmt tfu» *ith r*sp«t to mrli
m«nh*r of III* **mrnnsyf A. Vh.
Q_. And after tin* le"*r wa* r+*n, *■** thrrs*
any rlouht concerning: rSip Svn-irty P'ilh any nf
th* mum!*™ of the eompnnyl A- T** t (here
inn, in tin- Co]umbus company.
Willi* F cfw—For Vtfti,— Direct
fj, Ilnw Juli[f l I L 1 1 llul dibfUI8<i'>fl« inlltiiiue in
[In? company with referente to 'iw charjti-H iuu<k
in the loiter of 0- it. MuyLel A, I (wlhln't nay
exactly, liut i I hink it untuned: tar ji lur)j[ pe-
riinl *f tun*.
<J, \VeFf ynn |>rri"rnt wliNI Mr. Itowl^lt (laili
ik vinit lo Wnuimn iinil ("HilijinbTiri c#M|MUtfe« in
tlip imtnlli of K*ptniitj«r, lyjUT A. 1 was.
{J. IHJ yiin. hi'jr ilr, IlLiu-lelt rrjut an urtiele
itihiln] "lnfi»rkiu(iu«'*l A. I 'lid.
Q. J>iiJ Iilh viHit and talV to I he company
Inlih' jiny H'fifWt »ym ^trcnVi1hfFiiT 1 Fill ,r Itrttlinen
in ruinnn-iii[_7 ihc diMCUUHi and strife in the wm-
(Kin* I A. Yin, it ilid, very muirli no.
(J. Wiifit van lin< nalure nf Un «dn5re».«, H-liiil
h'u? the niil)jr.|! iif litH talk! A. Sfi* hrnujthl nul
Iuih* tint unity ims nne <•( Ui* sn^st ini|xirtant
lliinijK tljtri' niiK a* fur hh tlte (.or^iV orenni^r-
liOH wiui i-niH'i'iiLr'l, nml i hat fuel? one thould
tttfft tn do v,li2i[ ww i-i^lit mid to he in unity
ijim' villi nnnlhrr.
Q. Wlini AAtiia.nit'a \ht- ir. altflhlWHs nl the
iiU'CSiiif; nd<)r^H"i| 1j> Mr. Ifnwh'K, if Tog Icmm-I
A. The [leaver J)mii <7"ni[«iny nnd Hie Husville
pompBiiy, Cnhunlnia roninaiy, tlie Wnnjsun corn-
]juny F and; 1 I hink the n;vu iImi ronpajiy.
Q. AfK-r Mr. Mou'lelt'i viiil, did lite Willi pun
and ( h ol uiLihui eomipnnipji path l. jeHolutinn in
favnj" of th< Sefkty ami aj;DJnftt t':? potion
talitii liy Mr. Mf.ylet A. Tile Wnupun tornpauy
did. hut net llif t'ol'jnihun «inipany.
<i- Wiui the Ltmttfr ever hrnueht. hcfor» tlm
Coluinnu* tornT.ariyl A. Yea, it wmm.
Q. Wjl* it taljkd or Jii'-t what knpprnhl in
thnl Mjfpi/dl A. You. mean the reaolulinnt
Wilhi ftitoenia — Per Dtflt. — LUrcd
V- Yea. A. It vtu-a imit i" O^e iiorjtlj'.
tj. Tlie L'oliuiibiEa evAi|MM)^' unj iIiq W^upuo
eatapany, did Inlfa of Unno st'-ui rcKvluliona to
tin- SncLihtj t A. No f j.ij»C. Ihc Wnupnn touipniiy.
Q. I>id the (.:uJ tLi i ltus tuiiipjoy ever rum* a
r?x>MiiiTi jit Alt in the Juatterl A, No.
Q. WJuil cotinjecliaB did you have is ith the Co-
tunihus atsit\a.nyi A. I win llie IVnlieli Towtr
utud>' conductor.
Cj. WImb w*ro Hh? Watch Tonxr itndy meet-
inj;n conducted t A. The Watidh TonfeT study
i ii'.-ttinfiii w*Te finJwIed, if I re™ll wrnwtly,
on n Knmlny evening,
Q. W'luit titnncel iun J Id you Imve wirli ths
Wiupun cJ-.iiijMiny ot that tiiitel A. I nted lo y.o
to tlie Wnu[iun eojiipmny'* mreiw mctlinp; hc-
fduu for one lliing—
Tine Court: ^oL because.
A. (C«ntinfl«J) 1 v.H'n' ihuni for tlis- urvicc
UMTlinfF nml hank htudy bIjio,
(J. Whs may relnlivo of your* w>nn=cc((4 with
1lie Wsupun c'HiL|uinyT A. Yet, uiy folk*,
Q. i)i-,3 the IIoilpoi uubinit any evuitncc of the
riiiirgeti ninde in cjif Iftter of 0. It. iloyle out-
side of IJiu letter Atv.ir A. Ns, none vhntwt-
cver.
y. When Mr. Hou'letl amt and read tlie arii-
tIc entiLled " In Foniia I in-n, " that was iifrncd by
nine aeuiien at lie Ltoard nf Directars, waji it
ni>tf A. That in riglri.
(j. And Mr. Howlett advised —
iff. flruclLhau*L'n: 1 ohject.
Tha Court; Ye*. iat dun tutify.
SIS
WiSUf J"«tMiita— Fat Defti.—Dirttt
Q, What did Mr. Hewlett .-iilvise in ttlVrcnM
so the Irm-' aindilioiii; It ISi'itietf A, Itc rulvUed
gi liijit tin.- edndilkHis u-f.n L eauplctely 0]i|X)KitB
W Hi*- wny iluyle jik<I [ml in tlifc tLttsr.
liy tJio Court:
Q, J)id 'lie iiwK ;gu any evidence or J") i»
just tetl you! A, II* Udd an.
By Mr. Cevin^tiir. :
Q. And ilnl In- i-vtiihi: tl.i' ^rlifle tnlitle^l "Jn-
f^L'iuLitJini" !,iwii'l hy rjut nini' LnCiutKrn of tlH»
lioiinl of DirL-ttiirnf A, V« h J-c ilid.
(J, After lu'iifiii^* M^r. tLjwLett'i 1n!k nn<t jtjliU
mti tHt Itlti-r nf U- H- Mn.yle, what ciinduiion
did j-tu rcntli in i-tftfi-Licit lo ilr. i[<iyle r «
tliarjjus roni-erninjf llwr Stocwljft A. We readied
the cituclubion —
Thu CoujL: " Vou p*rsonnlSy " 1
Mr. L'uvinj;mnj "' Von perjionnlly,"
A. 1 jvik'Ik'lL i f i* 1 fcnfii'litoiniiit * I iC"M I hot I ho
tiinr^i-K u - H-n' l;. i .■ 1 1 1 1 ^ L l- L « - 1 V fiiUi 1 .
y. U'lu. Lkut Llit' ri|iiiil<,n I'lpreKhi'il liy Ilia t-n-
tiru ciliili | i;b ihy. tin: WiiLipLii! cuuij'iinyl A. The
enlirL? \VnB|Mln r^uiiuiny, yr^.
(J. Aiid MinM fc pjv^-iLC nt 111* 1 nin L tin^, wllk
I hen; <li-i|L"-Ln!L of Hid LhllLUM' hl'lT Jlr. H»W|C| I
■djihtiiiL-il tin' mec-lingi' A. Vvs, there wai quilo
H, liitli." Ltivrlla^iiKl i.'n it-
Q. ;)ni M-.i' lin-llircn nj>[iriviiik- Liu' r.c*d 0(
Mr. Ifowlett'i vihilT
Mr. Ii.rih'JihD.iiM'11. 1 object tb tlie frtcTti
of ills : ,i !'.■■[ i ::ri.
The C'oqrl; CJl^jr-ttj'm KUKbiknrtl,
Si'.-.'.
WiUw Feincma — For VtfU, — t?n?si
Q. Wo* tSierc tiny ntwi for Mr, llnu-lrtt pny-
infl a vn,ji to tlie Waapiin and Colunibim mm-
psmwiT
Mr. Uruchlisusen; I objufl to ihe form
nf tlie (giiestioB.
Tlie Cuiirt: Otij^^t^nn Kusiumc-d-
Mr. Covineton; W'b evotj-pt, Tii»t i*
all.
Cros.'-rww.ir'titioa iiy i!f. iJrwrii ha aar n :
Q. Iliiw cid art yo-ul A. Tliir1y-nn«.
IJ. And ma litvi! Ih'cn a ininipttT Im* longT
A, Silu4 iLiJK, Xovtiuoer. Timt is wkra I "a*
d. full-iiiuc.
Q. Hun' lonv; did it take you to becoLiit a fnll-
tinLe iLnniiil^rl A. 1 iini'« Wu in the Truth
i-u'er bince 11U3, nnJ I \iv-r* Ktcidied t-ine* tknt
liant,
i.'i Studied wiiprel A. I liave ntiulieil at Imme,
tj. ftnl ■, mu nUtiiiil »r.y H.-hunl — A. I allemlod
Itilde p-tJi.lH.'H,
(J, Itf tlir Wtfrh TnV,-rfT A. Of tlie jjiffrrr-nt
lili-rjl nr<] iiljliiiiicil frOH the Wfttt'h ToWtT, llmt
i* ri^lit.
Q. Kn ntluT OUlflide Jieriooll A, KlI,
t}, VTIirn ilu] yau refoive nsiy nnlii-c llml ynii
were n mink^tfrl A. XVhm I made — I (liinlc
Hint it |icrsoaal —
T!.- C<:"rt; ^Tlirnf
Tlie WjInewT In 195=.
Q, WluiS -!'-ip. dn'i you Itcf nriie j> mini'tell A-
A ful!-ib.!^'d mim^lff. in Noremlier.
Q Anj i^rtknur diUt A, 1 itnn*t ju«t t wall
tlie tzitil '.la!*.
,;n
Willi* Fatntmt— Far r>tfit.—Cr 9 fi
lij tJir Court:
(J. Hciiik tiuie in XovonLk-r, il33Sf A, That
i-H J-ipht,
Ity Mr. ItrL.eh hauKcn :
<J, | So j-oh £,,■( \\ ipliry I A. JsiS.
fj, l*n JKHl ik-livi-r ijtrffks! A. 1 IttlllK l"S>"
Mi^ei iJL'rtnininL; 1n die iSihle tc tin- [H4|ilo in
tlH! fuj'tn nf literature, lmn>ki.
if. Do you tj. :. u i,.i.in.ii--ii!:; on itl A, On
■umu '.f Ihetn, ynii mi^lit nay we -vrouhl, nmS on
mhu; <>i t hi- 1 ii. «f iLod'L Wv give ijuilc n num-
ii. i of tin., free.
fj. Pint ydu d-ll Hie p«i|ik> Ikon' much poniri-
ln.tinn you want an tlie books, don't yon I A,
V':s mil the I .-.-..
ii. Vjiu li\ \\w price of tlu-iiiT A. 1 1 in really
tiIulI i| i';n,:i, In hrinjr Hie iiiimJui to LI.i'iil.
Mr. llrueliliaujicn: I move lo Mtrikc
tluLl out,
Thi* t'nurt: Klrike it out. Itc wnnlji
tn tiiuv whrllirr you fix tli* price m tLiu
Imact,
Thp Witni'i*.: It No.
TJ* Coufl : U th* rn-k* pjis) in Brnolt-
Ijfh nt nni- p|att *!l*T
Tlie WHrMM! Y«h
if. Piil ynhi at tlinne time? in IHilH anil prior
Ihcivto iti-liver .fdpiea of Ihe "WiLlfii TWrr"
In IliPur t«en]ile ?iiat jnK viriiedt A, No, not nt
Hint tjini-
Q, Hid yon jiv^r deliver (opir* of tlie "Wnlch
Torei"" lu anybciyl A. Yc% I }iave. in 1340.
f,v:
i:iv
Wiiiis Ftimcmu — Far DelU-*~ J C'fittf
i^. ItiiJ jou i-vkt deliver tbeai prior to lEUOf
A. 1 cannot nay that 1 really hare.
(j. Jiu-ii: you gets otJ.t'M attached Id tlio
Wuli'li Tower dvlivfcr LlieniT A. Yen, 1 think 1
luivc.
tj. Lm 1H3:J and ijrior to ia3al A. Ye*, J think
L ImYi!.
i}. Tliry went uut un-.l delivered tht-in t« inr-
nu l.iLJllt ; La n tutinJK'j-u of Jehovah's Wit-
rNs(»I A. TJiut 1 would have to iay no la W-
t'JUliie [ do not knuW.
1.1, Vnu ilu nut kjtaw whether thai is *mT A.
The only Lincii I liave ever been tlutni delivered
In si'prv Mil- ultpK of ffoffli will W Un o°e« tluit
i*t'ff jL^LnrLatfii wilh thein.
(J 1 , Ar* thnne of girix\ will mctiilii-r* oF Jflio-
\ ai i "n. tVijnc.Hip.il A. Tliey arc not t'ull hh'ih-
Jujris IhiI: llipy are upcoming interested,
tj, Just at what jinim iloea a ppmon pradualc
I/, ii cr.iiil will to Jehovah'* WilllOHit A, I
don't knuw Ikiw to U(W*r Unit because it rt-
i|iirtn i!X[)ljinatinn.
Q. Ih there- any particular rule that deter.
mines flu- ■ I iffMTneo between one iff j&irnl will
jin.t n JcIjivjIiV Viitnusal A. Tint i* im Livid.
uu.ll;. Jvirli mm muM lake Hint up for aiiiwelf.
Q, So y»u HK6HI1 that the pcrmm you taJk ta
d«L4rnu*tf whether he ii s fafmon of good will
or a Jehovah 'a WilnrmT A- When he doe» the
rfitilj F £H1Ciii3 — /"or XJf/l'j.^Crfijrj
Q. In vrdnt wayT A. Out tiling i* walcr, Iwjt-
li^in nr iuncwrvkfih From Ihsil tune on, he ftS-
[irL-si-l-M Jli* purrKHK to tlml HnJ prcuchc* tln>
^JriHEHll.
Jly the Court,
CI. lift ^I'fljLfcw (ft l.ntiw dopn In; bppnine a mpm-
linr of Jrlundi'ii WJipcESCS w|)en he in bnptkitJ.
A. Yes.
(J. ISrfnn? 1lml, Vie if u pernon of /inni Willi
A- N«. *ikiiic uf tiiiin arf alMt. ii^fore tliat.
fj. In !lif tune you hremitK Jt liwrnbor uf Jflio-
\nli'ji Vi'itDPKKM aiiej you are Imritiiwl t A,
'I'litH if up to eadi iDtlivid.ua].
By Mr. QritclilmuaMi:
Q. fin yon Tuny lie ■ Jflinvali'ji Wititnim villi-
nn| Kiqnjf Mjmujril tin* lnuplinliil A. WIiimi y«<
nri- bap( rapJ^
Bj 1 l he Court:
Q. Uay vdu hp Ti-livn you are l«i|tti*ftl! A-
TkiL :'. - '|L.r' ■; .-x I'iri.i! i: : - i
if. You rnnnnl jnKwfr il in that f«rmt A. Xn.
]5.v Mr- B rurhi iDUfien :
Q. Willu.i.il nn i-xiilniHilion., it tl pi is.-iilhli' Lo
hwiini* h. Jrlinvnli V ^^ilrfiB «,'Jt]H)iLt Ih'ihit Imp-
Uuur
WiSiii Ftnttcma— Far Dtfi(.-Crou
Q, Wlial in iliatl A- H rwjuiKu eitriliiiiilioii.
[j. Ho you ciiimt't answer it yei or r.<< wilJiuut
nil vxiMiLtuition' A. Tliat ii rigbL
(J. l[i>w Jiiiiny MeiuUtni war* tliere id tbi<
1Vi.u(,uii Eflinpmay? A, I would any twelve.
Tliu (iourl: We ore tatting in iS'Fi-
TShs IVilottu: Tupelvt
Q. You wen." the Wild uf the claaa there, vera
yont A. No.
Q. Tin: ItouacB u'ere' A. KVh.
■Q. VVJiu *aa the t)sih HiTvanl therel A. 1
Ihliik it wnu oilltT limy J*"l <ir »»y urolSi*r.
A. The)' *'*rc Iwfor*.
Uy the Court;
(J. In Auj;u«t onS iw]il™il»r r 1D31I, nil" u-a«
roin]nijiy wivBittT A, I aljJuL uiymollier ^aa —
nut rniii|iany HfrvinU liut ^lie mi ai-tinjf mi n*-
ninlnnt coinjiuny servnntr TI*J* wa« no emurnny
K^rvunL
Q. IiVi-pl tlte RuHiirii in tlml nnnriuJiy nl llmt
(imp. Aujfuirt and Soptrrnori", 1933 r A. No, ncit
At lli.ir tune.
By ifr. Brwhliauiten:
Q. Did the liou«ea visit lliat eompuiyl A.
Yet.
^■|h..|j;."i-i.V" ■=.-.>!! |». .
:li^t^oj»[*^J'- Jtjulit
: ' I
in '.'iJiot: en^i|i*ay_i.
■ : ofj;f rit'n.'l"': in.it I ' :
' will ■of-.^eTmy'iny:yiri l viJfiat'.-iifiTPi'h*n ■]ii betoniti
Dne"ot;"JiJtoi*h'i "WiLne'iifleiC ' .. . ' ..
=-!^ Anjl \ir .determine^ Il«"t1 .ArTralfSrJWtrt;,:
y.'Do*> p.*:."iftiiiiuiinsfilf it 'to •nyrtoiffr &J (o
- ju; t .|wlmr | [iQ transition- eomfivf,-- A' r H* "nalui
■^iiT^ii^frral wb ->'i tii :LK«" Lorjat''. _^ !
Mf v Cnvinrjlijh:^ Your- liniipr,. 1 Jlr '(pis-'"
_-■' "' l*ii) J|irirlii*_TniiM'-"n^[-"hD3tWrt: rliijt. -
..;' - TlieConrJ"; "I 'will ^Stniiit. Jiitrj. to nTniufcr-
"it oaw more, ■ v ... .,',.',.
A. I think T would liav* \n "i4y;jh* ; i-iric AnV
lliat as I c|id! on the other on* !:,'. , , ■ —
" ; .! " A - ' kf* i «wi/T,itv;"- ViJJftWi .:fflHvr t,.
"•"'v^Feii'jif ■■ A T"!i*v viilti .1
. -qficit - ,.' r "" -_■'.- ■ '■
'"'" q,:.T/hoy .'wen>i^|i kBowa".
. l~ A-. : ThatT-^lti ; -'" ""..". -'
-V._" ■ v Q." Anrr ll%- iiail-- j ' iiiirhtf i
z^AJ r :Tpiat--i» fjeTj'L'" ,-' i " "
^i^^ll.
, (i i= ^CVofi : "—
_■ JVilt L j'ilrM'Tto^t'ur'l&ftl S=*J*fi*l:^
"pVllfii ^W'liijiiiu — I'Qj-'-DtftM.-^tSiSl^.
JC&VJfii 'FevT&u.*s = rJoj ^j
(iislrjs . rijjIiL, — —-
[lc n^-jnur JwilK;
■V BtO-0*»"r?fft*
iTrl'CitVisitlMii.'jil
uiIk "I ..tin- le'.li- .
AL-.W'Im'ji ]"l:nr'
" Stop l|Ullili|nip.
tv'lu.kiniw'.iii'tlis -
%\t.. ViwihKlmt
\k onmink-miip: tliC—
r_ .ti"n1 iiLion_v liifit-
ut yi nL « Pn i!"ll>H -
iliiim all ] kni'W
t li'Mpf or- Mr.-
'', . 1 1 1 1 run ' piijii ; . i r j
I iio( yrm) il,
IT A.' I prirc it
urn' tlir ltllrf nf
A. I dnn't tliinlt
puiitieitioB, dii!
y Wjiieh Toitftr
deit rtnA Hi A,
^^y. WtlfTfiiUhii leUrrJ_ot. Mr, ihyle' be'qrv-
"- Llii.it- t'^iF|w n J7 ilitT j'tiii Jnvl V_l A*. .Tjral itr dj;l|l,
, iji-i-Tiid- ujiyJjSdy Ti^jUv'sl^;- ju to-iSud ■ it 1" . A,
'■}■' :y£ho""rft|Ueb.U'd .y'rju.'l 1 1 ' jriid "Moyle V letter t
..\ . . ! . i ' . : ;l .i r ill ' I ,\ i; '• 1 1 h! ■ i: : %i ■
■ (^T\Vlii!nT A la tlie letter 'llii'V "*eht wi«.li : "
(^■flfcy a?n.l it.tb. y.ou(...'.d\. Jliey'ien't it' la.
itbf'jftiiiiimjiy. . ■■. i _ — ^r — 7—
,"_y:Vrin!j' iliil n0.t-.Bihlreii*.jt tri you, itidiheyT
-A. Si\, il a : ii* wnl ttMlir vuiiijuray,
t). Anil .you -were imf '1ho iieud. flf the. claim".
^wVrr' you r ..\'. K o.' ~I ~.
— IJ.- Jhil y"u liiok- it upon .ynurwlf lo TPad.|jT
■A. It_ar4ii upjtointwi' t4h i up .!o rcjir] il, Tlicy.np-^
^|i«iiiili^line',J
i}. \Vlin _ aji jjoinlcil ^j'jiul A, ' Tlie «»*islBnt .
' rBhijMiYiy _wry anl ■
|ly til? Cn«rt; _
y. Yi-ti^.jiinjLlicrl A.^Tl'il "■■ fifiiit-
!ty M r. ■ "Ifrntliliaujcn :"
(J. sin- ii^Liil y<io to ri'ml il I ' _ Air Tlin't in rn^lil.
. (J. i>i> 1 1 ni^pfuU' Ibr^Brlicfff ^("Ki'iif^iBlH-r 1,
' 1 1 1. 1! i,-' iJiprpim in "incnEi'^BHl Ibat >lr< S!«yle is
itii-iniKMHi liMiirii^"i.if. ujifaillirLiliiP^H T ATI do,
• Q„ Didy.iiu read tliaf ft tlip.TIniitsinyr. A, I
ih i ii r t nH-ii!l flletlirr' w« did. or not."
: y. Tlh-y- read il llieir^Jvcr,; <l \A a H tlityj A,
Tlmt iii riplit'.
Q. What fJTect did tliut luivo on the wninnryf
A. I ilon'tkaaw if it bad ?□ much effi^t on the'
company.
Ilia Court: He anted you wltut effect.
did, that have aa.tbjt company.,
i-'flu .Wit nisi; It bad' EOnnr- eff«l-"o"n
■ I ht y>«iipaiiy. J
f wbut L'lTcttr ' ^. .,i.tji*irisr« piT^Tij4irtbpyr-
-^CotiUjn 1 .. lifju f p "Iwli}"- Jtlo }'l* bad irfl tw pjMiuon-
id c1h> i>rpaiiizjlLiuiL::^"
Q. Ijut jliuy veni _not .iBvoring lJojli?,- , weri : *
il..;, r " A. TV-y wi'rp'ntit- t'aviinnj;' aiiylhinp .it
IJuit .tinip. -J ■-_-_■ _"^.r ^- ". . '
("j." Tij-li il'VjuiJse JiiiKtl bioil f A. No,
(J. ->ii»' yiin.'want lo. Irll. tlii* fuurt'aml jury -"
tlmt tlhiif iLi'tin'h-'iIi.^riiini.mf Moyle for un foilli'uj^-
. jiL-Kfl." did |hut cause diis'rnfion- bat . I bat Mr.
iloyle's Jester which, mm It" jiia rRP*" 7 ojtainut I be ' _
.organisation did pjiusp diucntionl
=J[f. C^vinKloH ; liilijircl to that oh ar-"
£ume nta ti vt.
The Court:'- Su*lained. _
Q. AVIuiiii. did' Vein you hpHik lo hofore ynu ■
runic ln-piSTrl 1mliv iihoLIt 1 hin (-J1HI' f 'A. TtKlay," -
Q.'-Any time, A. The only one j can recall i * .
( '^i rial k1 i in. _ . r - , ^ — -
(J. VVliiTp db] you talk tn .him I _A. In 34 it- -
mfaiikre nt one thlli?.
Pfy "tin- "Cuiil-L ;
Q ■ IVIic^ di<i I'c.u jji't lii'rct A, 'IjpL woek
Slllldar.'a -wprk Jilfo Sundny.
Q.- AlJil roil linvp nn1 lulLivl 1n unv'lkwly pinec
ynu b'nvp l*cn Inti-T A, ,Timt tci II r.C'ovinBton.'
(J. tlare yeni Ijdkni to him her*!. A. .Yml
rty Mr. (Irurhhauiien :
Q. Wlwre did you talk la Mr. ("ovinirtan in .
lirookLynt A. At Columbia HfiKbtn.
IJ.'Tlial' ~i*~i b "Jti-lJ lei Tt^Y, _T
. (j7J'jj"T- .(i j"if jfV oy tr ■ tijJEFddiiti
■luijjiy li-lEtl 1 ^^
"iMr." CoifinJ(iuii"V^^y liftui
■ riii^' lnf .
_£).- VVJifir-joi'i'lBfil 'Inlki^l IT. '2
Iti'llli'l ItLLhI . v'niL po" iiVHT.llip. .nlvt
luiuiy Vuil .nrp "KBVJj'aj;' 1'Hlii.yt.";
li'llk^I'LiV" JiiiiTl ' '
Q-'Y 1 '*- : '
■ 'I'lit .('riiirli Any tiiiip,
Witll Wthni.1.'.::Ajl »P Ullll
fad*. ... hid Yi iii' 1 :i IV to
^=^_ rtafi* Sundjiy il wn"li hi;
Tim'I'^ Hi" Ibis, rom 1 a ml "lb
yoa'arr |ririn|L today. t
Tlip Witnpjn*: -■Vck, I d
Q.. Yiiiu lniil In i ii nil limit! n'li
In |i-i|il"y Jih'il' JihLli, I A. I. tol
llll-iil" llil- P41KP- 1
(J. WIk-II .>|wj " yon srnd ' llui
Sfwyk'V lhs.1 y"H n-a'l -li» llii"< 1
1u dip liViilrh Towrf^'AI l-jliil
(j. Wlint did you dn w-ii.Ti i
to llowlrtt.
(J. And wlipn did yrm ln;M
Mr. Mnili", t( iijii fjlu il ii foil I-
I li;n>. m-i-n il niiirc,
t), \'nu never- »n»- ji i" ^ny
fiilll j.t..Not Hint 1 kronr-'of.
Q. Ynu never wn - it is 'in
lnHEAlinpI A. Sio.
y.Y" hi diil Bot lipjir. Mr: Ifm
H* read parlichi af iL -
'J J I
.,:-
iu:>.
hVilft* Ftf'twa — F vr Dcfti. — Vrott
Q. What jji>rtj.:m« did he rent] t A, 1 d"n't
n-i'iiJJ ; varums purlLumi.
ij. liul yiill rw3.lt whul you did at lliij" Wiiu-
jiun mut'ling in September, 1331*1 A. Yta, bc-
caune 1 did ii mynilf.
II Hut Vim attended [lit limftll^ thai llr.
Hnwlrti iiU.ii.ledT A. Yes.
({. Yon neenllcil wlwo taruiKet anted you nlmut
wfclt details hi: (31V* at '"* wl"1' "Hi M at
Iielhel. [ILilu'l yintt A. Tim: is riejlil.
((, Wliii; details <lo jvm recall on Mint I A,
You Jiu'iin I hi; details tt'liieli 1 L"<uvtrt1 jjilvr-T
(J. YV", k'IiilL detail*; did Mr. Iluii'b'll give
iiIiii-.iL (In 1 mmlition* at JSelhelT A. Fur <me
1iiin^ lit 1 liilii linn' units' wns (nkinr jilnee mid
rrcrytliing »'HH in cvni|iklf unily nnj wild nn-
olW.
Q, Whai rlfd A, An. I nl*o 1liat the letler
which Moyle h;i.j nerd »ii1 had nn reference in
Innnm-lf ill nil, becauw he. claimed thru evrrylhing
Hint wan happening In him ivan nil rigid; lir
•tm finding fmill Willi nomehridy elw.
Q. T>id lie sa>' U'bat f 11 ill* be wjik finding ni(h
uni ncl m»ly ether 1 A. lie rend pari* i>f tin' tetler.
Q. 1 urn itikinj; y«u In (ell thin Court mid jury
l^haL Vrtti recall iiH In M-liril l[r. IlnvVtt paid
?ilimi| Ihn1 ]i'1(it b A. He pntd Mini Mir (Iiiiik*
which >|i>ylr wan. finding findl wj.lh was other
lircllirr-n in (be Society: it warTi'l IlllilJ'flf : rvery-
Hiinjj Hint was done (bere *■!* teeming liim fine,
i..ir r-vr-j i ■ mr> e!*e wa*. the one* 1* wnn Iryinif l»
find fault wilh.
Q. r'n 1 1 ne my who Mae nlh*r penile were lhat
Ur. J.lJiyle w»* Finding faidl »-ith f A. I des't
r-KjiLL.
WiJiLr f fimfmui — F*f Dzjtt. — Crou
tj. l>u yuu recjill thjb ar!k!e of Uftobcr iitli
EstilUil " ' 1 jiI'lulhj 1 k'li " f A. That it n^l-t,
<J. Did you read Llia t hcfure t]it jtraupT A,
That wu i*a<3 before the fiioup, yea.
g, Jly *inwiil A. By llDwletl,
Q. iJn yim unaJJ ituii*t)iinj; utid about Judjiu
in 1 1 ;i: I A. Ye*.
<J. Did you a«]ut«ct in Mis rtadirg of tlmt
Artidcf A. 1 don'l gel Hint,
Q. Did yim aj;r*e Mjtli I hit article T A. Yes,
fully, rutn [Ji:t£]y .
Q. U'lml uvtderiee ihd you liavc of Mr. iloyle
ljL'iii" a Jmbiitl A. You Vint the de-dita of 31 T
"A. i- ;::n:-L: .'liMsn ailliwer Li i' i,|i../hLml.
A. (fontiniied) \Vliat evidenctT
Q. Y"». A. Tim rvidc-rif* uia tJint it \vn\ loth-
inf{ w]ia1*in<ver to tin willi liiia. Tin.' s. \\nrgtz 1 it
ins milking tn tin- Si*irty ww* about ntlier
lirr-Min'n. It Wluii'l ulwjtit IiLlilwl'If. It V!tS Other
lirc-Min-n 1k l Wjik I'liniiLln^iiini^ llE.'ODt.
(j I * Ih.nr ah <hn HjvidtjiLT! you tmve M.iit he
nn a .Iui'IjimT A. Anil tW activity he tooli by
H-mlirjr llinni; hdlrra uruuini. euupijlg conTu^ion
minmp llir- ili fferrnl. brothera.
Q. Wluil irdpiu did lie tend arnumi that you
know nf prior to September !?4, 1!?I?J, ami to
uliomt A. He sent it to the RetBvillt cumpun}',
he m'nl it lo the ^Ynupuii company, he Kent it H>
the roluiubui cQinpany. lionise done i(, biil it
wax Hint Inter.
Q, Ynii ilun't know 1ht! Mr. Jf^yts hh| it, <in
ynuT A. ff", H<v«i* n*nl iL
(J. ^Vbnt ntlier cf^lrne*" did you have prior to
Heptemlcr 24 th tf *r>v ir!ter aenl to anybody I
A. I ijjn'l recall
IFiiiijr Fenneuta — F#r Dcfti.—Cran
(J. TIioh* letter* m.-rt ten! aTtef Kepl#U|htf
Int, ttrtu lhe> n«lT A. Tim" >* rii^il.
(J. And Ihvy ware ^.tiV ul'Ur tin: [niI'liiLiLiriii
of tlu.' unfailliriilni'.-.B nrln-h' mi Si'|ifmiil*r ]»t.
A. I ilnn'l in'iiu'iiihcr ■ulii-thfr !h*T hi-rr «en1
nlicr rir nhiiul Ni? mnr lime. It enine out in
(In' Jirtiflu in (he "YVntnh Timer."
t^. Vmii doiTl know u-lic-tlw-r ii won Iwfiire Sfp-
li'iiilx>f \M or ol'kT St'|i1fiiihcr l*t, uj tlml ciir-
recti A. Wlint in tin' i|ue-.linnt
Q. Tlmt tli'.'Mj letlern were terit nrounil. A.
Wlddi hdlfret
(J. Thnt you have been ri'ferrinc tn by Mr.
jinil llrn. liuime. A. That ma nrnt ofter Sc[n
tcmlwr Int.
Q. Did you bavo i.ry eviilrirt I hero an s,in-
trinlMT 2-tth — I M'itlnlrnw that. Wah anylhinir
Miirl to ynu by Mr. Him'lelt lit tliul hiiri L lini^ ulhnit
\rr. IF i-iy]* 1 nat firti|ieFly n L |ir?j» 1 ntififr Mip JrliO-
i-nli |M'<i[ili- in cnurtl A, Ji'ii.
Q. TSilif-n hIn' vnq uvier lii'Hr of Mint for tlif
first tijyiel A. T don't mtQ wbetlirr tlinl huh
in tliiR eoart-hooiie or vhetber it »»« before.
Q, Dhl vnit rem) Mie artiflc "Kparm" nn. Nn-
viiiihrr 1'itliT A. Yen,
Q. Anil dn- Von rrrnll pr*rr.rMitnfl: in ihnt nrli-
ch" alM^ut ^lr, Mfiylc nnt [irnprrly rcjiiVJM'n tinj^
J^tiotali'jt \\ r itneN*cK in eourtl
>Jr. Cnvinpion: Tf ynn,r llmmr plrn*e,
tlii»re ic nntliinE in tlml. T1m> ortieln
Hp^nbn fnr l(*c-lf.
Th* Cniirt: T will permit him tn »n-
awer.
A. I don't Ttcall
Wittii Fcnncma—Fer DefU.—Crgn
Q. ]>0 J"i"l fHTU.ll iLiiyHurjf; that in mini in jhnl
nrlirlit A. 1 Jr.'ji't riMlil ntAtf. 1 lutVMi'1 n ,'i'l
tin' ariii-h: for ijitite a |pej'ind of time.
Q. l>o yun retail than jn that article: "Ii ■
• s > ■ ■ i l.-i : i r.H tu be GuBoerruljcd tu tlod nml in a
liniyer nml ipfwara in court an couiim'I frir an-
mlirr canffitralcd pcr^nn ami then cvodui-t* biin-
s*Jf in the ease on trial in hocIi □ Ukurvarr Unit
be ii in:' it receive the approval oF nlber men in
Mir: eriurt, Mich lawyeT in a iiinn-p)nin.T M 1 A.
Yen, T rp+lill Mint.
Q. I>oj|'t yen kraju- Mwit lliat nrlietc "^nnrf-n"
Will the first nrtirtr ju flln "Wnllb Towel" nf
^iivr-niUr 1S^ lalST A, I Ainl ri>cnll tbol.
t}- lun't jbc fii>l nrtirUf read at I he DKctinira
nnd uhnHtilt A. Yea,
Q, l)ri }nu >my yrmi i|nn': Tpr-.il] I hat nMidi' nr
nlmt T Imi'r ri*jirl or Hii> juili-iam-e nf ill A. I
recnll rmrlinn« nf it, but it baa been a binj; tune
*inrc T read Mint.
Q. Dill vnii kr«w an v-iliing ahnul I he enec in
rsmrl referred li) T A. No.
Q. I'nl ynu a«|uir»reil ia that nrtieie wtieii
ynn reoil itf A, J wouldn't '"J" s ' lat <* n tlni-t
nrlicleL on mber nrtieleii.
Q. Y«u flid nol write to any bin ly about it dia-
jipproiins it, ilid youl
Mr. Cnvinjr1i>n ; I obiii:(. It n^ali^
fdriijirlf. I Kubjnit (lint bi* pcrwinnl opin-
ion if nrrumentfltii-e.
The Court: i think, you are ripbt.
■Q. Yftu *ny after Sir. Ito»detfn inWitinc
everything; wan nmoOlbi'd 0*'er, il ll:at COrrerl T
A. No, I didn't *aj tiiat.
if 'di'ii Fnninui—pQr ticju. — Crott
(J. 1'iil you uhe Urn weird* ''aninnlLiril over"1
A . S n,
(J, ^'hot wail I hi" i-JTer.t nn [lie eomfinrdl'lii llfli'r
.Mr. tliiiioll'* uwtinjrr A. Tbom.- Muil lftttt in
fnvnr of lbt WnL-li 'I'on'er, it ulahilini'il llirrii
more, rjr.il IhilH tiiat vrvft h|i[hi>i-'3 lo it, it alio
helripi] tiu-in to ^u the opponite way.
Q. Itiil y.iu <-v*t hear in all ytiar riperirnr*
on a minimi er fr-r thin or^aniLnMnin of anyone'
ivlii> dill nnl Like HiNiie of tilt dOctrinH'nf A. Yen,
I did
y, So : I 'jit wan pot an UnenfllPn'm i-n prrienire.
for Hoineone lo dmugrec on Hie ilvflrine*, «a» ill
A. J diin't ijuite —
Q. You cannot answer lliat yen «r nol
Tha Court: I'leane read the i[iie«iion.
(Ttie i|iie«,tbin um repruleil by ihv *te>
nojrrn|ilier nis ftillnw*;)
"Q. ii j that wan not an uneniiininn eupcrieprc
for BOinvonc to iliiui^rce on tlie doctrine", wn»
ttt"
A, Ve?., it wan.
tf. Mill Riijiic did wLlhd;aw from Hie nrpnni-
Mlion even jjiinr le Septeinber, 1!KKI. Iirrniiiio
they did not like the doctrines, isn't that t"1 A.
'i'hjt I don't know.
(j. Yon don't Isnnw as to withdrawal* after
Serrteraber. tSIW, yibellwr or not jome of timse
[wnple did nnl ti'illiilrflu- Ikttium 1 they did lint
liltf tbe rlorl rinen, do yon I A. The nnep I hnrn'
nf witlidravrejj on iccount nf *!" '?Hr F mhirh
iwnH ?^nt OT^iTiM,
Q. T>id you nueptinn r^rh nns wbn vdbdrrw
C3S
Wittis /'crnicmje — far PtfU, — C'Mf
rruiii ll.i- \tuujmn r'iiri[i:inv t A. \~one of ^hirul
w lEliiJri-w t'r-piji tlii- Wuii^mji eunip^ny,
(J. 'E'lll- CvJuImIiUI ruii^nxny, ilnj yiju i|iji-iiLJ(in
i-url. mil.- of itrraiT A. Vca,
Q, liihw .umny wilhitniwl A. Une farndy.
(J. -So || w«ft mil liiuny, I'm il t A, CSoe f»m-
ily.
1}. lii-.w umny in lhe TniHilyT A. The man
njid v.i1i J nr.i| Mm- rlijJiln-n.
(j. Jlim- oi-in,i in llnl i'uni|mny. the CotamSnii
ci4ii|FkiyJ A. ADxJUt nt'iicn w eight people.
\j. |h> you h'lmi iih \i/ gather the ijiijpr-^-iufi
Mutt lin-iiin-i' tJiis j, i !■' fns.nly uitlidreu'. thnt thpre
Him dittenkkm eauned tberel A. Vea, there »u.s,
ln-e«i],i. Jli- fiiiMily n*s related to un.
i 4 '. Jurt linnu:-"' the one ■lumly witbdrewT A.
Thai is riiflit.
Q. iJirl ymn ewer luive a Tatoily ■uitliJra'v lw-
furi'! A, Xu| that I lipnW of,
Q, N't-ei-r in nil your es|"erienee as a miniatcrl
A. ^ol tlml 1 know of.
(J. Are your rx | h-nm'ji |mid tin eondh^ to emirt
Ihti- tmlayl A. YY«,
Q. hn >'nU ]inv<- nn B-lrienje n^riiunt a* a min-
i »1 i-r T A. J raVia't ■ , u i tc net tbat.
Tbe Crmrt ; Th»l iri a v<-ry simple i|Ues-
li'm, As a minister, tin you fret an m-
[H-nri acenunt from lirookJyn or any pise*
elsel
Tilt Witnep*? No.
Q. At fflinne tipefiHe do you. travel around
n'jtli ilieiw d.JTerejil eompanieaT A. It ic rrnlly
joy own enpenJt,
i:.-i
I.I23
Willi} FnirtCrta — For Dtftt.—Crw*
I).- lilt Court;
Q.WJinl ili> juib mean, il in really >uur nwn
i-j. |jcbiu> ! A. Bltuuhi 1 reci-Lve It fr"in my folk*,
fur unr llmnr, vulun tifj ly freni my fulka. They
help cut,
Hy Mr. lirudiiiAUjiKiri :
(J t):il you dif "el an j money frum tJir
WjUcIi Tower grKJi.i<*li*ll fur any <"f yonr a*-
pen-M:--! A. Ye*. I June,,
Q, Do you ajno pub>crihc In ilie nln1 infill
nude litre in ruurt thai Uie Waie,h Tuner and
JrhoTaJi '«■ WilntT-ht* are tifid''* orKanizntinn on
e ait It F X, Thai, (lie Walcli Turner i* (Jed 'a or-
gin list ion 1 Yes, I do, compktely,
(J. And al*o lli*i ilr. Rutherford in Carl'*
niirt^tntutive on earth I A. He waa a rcrranl
of (Joi
Q. Yon nrrepted Any *latelilM«.n lufide by Ihe
h '\Y"a1rli ToWCX* 1 nrapattlt am roininj; fnim (ifkl'i
nrtrjiniTaijim nn earth! A. Thai i» nirr«l.
(J. And believed ill of the statements that
were made in that article f A L With ijcriplural
taeti.
Q r Without any invpjiligatiorp at alii A, Wa
inveatigaba from tlio Bible.
Q. Did yon mveal incite any of llinr itate-
mead in the article of September lit and tha
a.rlirje.s nf October 15th A:nl November 15lb1
A Ton rr.eau after the article came uutt
Q. At any time. A. We did, to Howlett
Q. Only frcm Mr. Hewlett A, That ia ri^bL
Q. And you, juat bsteoed Id Thai he bad to
UJ, i* that rigblt A. "W* did, ye*.
fjnniaH C, H^r,-},—Faf i)tjlt.— Direct
Q. You did n»t ask him any questions, did
tji I A. I i h i oi Eoiae of ut did.
By tha Ootirtj
Q. Did youl A. I don't recti).
By Mr. BfuchhauDen:
Q Ton recall ig>m of (he other things Ibat
hapjwitedl A. That la right,
Q, But tjiii item yon don't recall f A. I don't,
to teil you Ibc. Iruih nboul iL
Mr. Bruehhauitstt ; That is all.
Mr. Cevinjfton: That u all
^WilneEa hj.clu<h].)
EMllKTT C. MARSH. Bravor Ram, Wi«on,
aio, «a!|]cd ai a wiine*i in b»iuitf nf L,» defend-
■r.-e, hemg firat duly sworo, tcBliTiiMl aa foiiowa:
Direct <r 4"rt miuet row tjr JJr. foi'i'ifirf itn ;
Q, ^Vhiil ia yonr o^jTiijuhlinn, Jfr, Mnrsfal A.
I Oil) jiii ordnineil n^Iilnlfr of the Oospi'l.
Q. WfiJit &K101J. 1 do you tmtHln ^'iUi tit kucIl
minUtert A. Watrii Tower Bible L Tract 5o-
eitlj.
Q. How long havt you h**m (onneeted »ith
the tVatch Tow^r K<*irly1 A, Aa an ordained
miniili'r, jinre ]il.''H
Q. la what cnpneily fiaTt yon acned tlva
Watcli Tower Bihia i TTitt So^irtyl A. A.
planter, tone aarrant, an<! ithrcia) pioneer.
Q. 1b lik3». Anjmi and e*p1*nnb*r, i« -wli^l
Ennilflt C, ^/ni-jJi— J'iJi' Dtftt.— EiYpct
capacity did you (ert'e the company. A. Zam
iervant at Vr'iaconaiLi, Kt>na Na. 2.
Q. TiViial area did ttnt cover of WiKonsiaT
A Kishteen conQlias in the- central part of Wia-
eoo^iji, til? eaittrii part.
Q, Did it ineSud* tbr Waupua ajd OibLuah
and Colujnbm nnd other cnnxpauiaa oorlb of
Milwaukee? A. 1'es,
{J. Do you recall the occitEion of learning that
Itltf n I iad botn cL«ulitad i R yonr zona by Laura
an.l Tji'lanil Honnet A. Ta.
Q, When wjuj il thui y«a nrit learned that
lettera had been to tircidalKil
Air. Brnchhausen ; I object to the form
of the cjuaition unleaa aotuc derail* are-
given.
The Court: Objection auatained,
Q. TVliat month >h it Ihat you fouad out tlut
Uia lattera bad been circulated in your xrjn«l
llr. BruchliAyaefl; I object 1o ttie form
of the f|ar:«lion: *'leUcra circolBtcd" fiivaa
thfl iroprctr-ion thai there were n gri L a!
bunny Ictttrg, *bareaa lher« miglit hara
been only one.
The Court: Objection Euitnincd,
Q. Did you bear of any difErnilly in yonr lone
in respect to any company that had retrived
lettera from Laura and Leland ItoneeT A, Tm.
Q. Containiiifi a copy of tba 0. H. iloyle Icl-
tift A. Th*l il rij|hL
Q. Waal tompaoy did you receive auch in-
fnr-i'ihc-n from, ruid *li*7if A. From Lie C»-
Inmhiu comjjany and (ia Hariaaa eaaapajiy, Wl*
aonaiik
Kni\nrlS C. J/«MfV i-'nr }iifix.—lh(ttt
By tho Courl;
Q. Wheat A. About ferrrtember 1, IMS.
Q. Both of Iheral A. Yea.
By llr. CoTington:
(J. Some time in lie fird part of September 1
A. To.
Q. V'/jls it iHif.Dft or after Hi, Howlelt'a visit 1
A. Il wat before.
(j. Do you recall at'cr.ding n meeting of scl-
eral of Uie companies in your icna that waa ad-
ili-1'nnei] by llr. Ho*l[>tt1 A. Yas.
Q. Wbat mcelinga did you attaod, Mr. Marsh 1
A. I attended one at 0»htofdi and one at Wau-
pun.
Q, \Vl»t eonipwnir* »c« present at (he Oab.
bob]) incelinf 1 A, B3»ck CretV, the Green Bpy,
(knnta and Oihlioeh, Wiscon&irj, and also Fbrn]
du Lir, Wisicnitn.
Q. Do you recall wbai Uie eabject of Mr.
Hcmlctt'i iddrcti! *-atj A. Yea.
Q. WJmt xic it 1 JI.Hp addressed the Irtaftt.
ing in regard to the Moyle letter, and shuwed
Unit be lifjii taken a course in oppoaition lo the
Sofiely, and he was i>u! there lo admonish ua
h lo (he courae thai wan proper far Chrietiana
lo (ahe >n regard to matlfri of th*ae tind —
(}. Dni he rcfld 1lie article entitled "Inronrti-
tjti:-:" at tln> OalihoEli mcctinpT A. Tea.
Q. And did ha stale hjiv h>s.ioiih or bnaa hia
talk upon any Scri plural reAnn»na conceminjr the
court* In In> Inken by Jehovah'a Wiv.enictT A.
Tc»,
y. TOial. if anylhipRh c1l<3 he lay in th.il r t -
jafdT A. He uted Lha "i^nplfl of Saul and
£mmcf( f , Mnrtli — far thllt. — Cra«
DaTirL Saul had been anointed Kiag of ]«rael,
but Lk win tiujr.p tliijiL,'? eiiAirsry lo the Lord,
anil David thought ht waa going wronj, and
Inn! a idujuvee to hill him two differeal time* and
rLifticd to do no becauae he was anoiatrd of Ood.
lie pointed out in tide cane the »irrjilanty.
Q. Did In.- nienliuii tJie uu' of I lie or^aniai'
tinn working in harmony aod citing Uw fcJcTip-
lurid for iluti A. Yea, he did.
Q. Wlial Scripture* did he rile in that regard!
A, 1 i Inn 'I rt'L-nll.
(j. Did lie uicntion nnylldnp cuniernihj! I In;
cuurae tluil (J. li. lUylc hud (nkenf A. \<.n.
y. Any Sfri|rtur«| citation in Hut rrwnl a*
In thf nilirM' Ihat t>. I}. Jl«yle Invl taken in
lilina him JiMlcr nilli like Sm-hHy Bihl laiH-inur ill
A. li***, he iik'h c iu=i.-i I Siriptitrvii.
ij. Wluil t-ffi-rl did tlie lluu'lclt vinii hare
u|mn tluil of 1lie ciiiiipnny in Uie torn- iliat at-
iL-iiik-d I he uui'linpf A.. 11 lui'l A ^nml riTrri
iipiin the coiiiiirtniex, It ^tnliihu'd tlieiii in the
Cjl-1 ii inn! mudc iliem iimrc umfml.
Q, Aflftr Hint, did ynn noliee U'lii-tiwr »r nmt
nny of Uie- faiuitieii uinvod auay nr ]iSllhil ouny
rrnin tin- rniu|ianic*1 A. Yen.
Q. Did j«u notice nny Jloyle Iflltrp rimi-
■■n '■>■■ L ill Ihr Kship al'lir yrui Ikful nLICnileil Ihr
lliiwirll iiiH-tiiii; in man or IWflf A. N'n.
1). Did l|r, ijowlell ="I|..1V tin- iLnicte i-nlitlii|
'" lafiininniupi" lix hn.YIJI|f lx^n ni^nHil iiy ill nf
I he llimrd or lliri'dnrn, lea in nuinlieTT A. Yen,
111 1 . (Invinjrlnn; I licEirvp that ip all.
r?roi.i-rj:(jiitiwuti'Mi bit Mr, BnieM-tmirn :
Q. The coinpanii>a arc now Snu-i«hip^ nut
Emmtll P. Marth — fat Dtftt. — Croij
|l«'-re, -uri' [Jury null A. Well, liny lire doing'
fair.
*;■ ThiTi: i» n<> diffc-rewv in nundiera in the
W.injayii i-i(in|»aiiy or the l'nliiiiihu» emajiany »r
Imy ..IhiT rHilii.|riiliy 1 1 in ik Llu-rG- Iau* in ILiriLI! A-
I hnVepi '1 lii-i'ii to I he T'lluuilihuri t\wa[pjij_s Fjiire.
■J"he L'nurt; Wimt compBinei liava you
hn-n mt
ff, A* fur an you know, (litre ii- no ill (Ten-nre
in imiiiJ-Tri in 1 a, .- eoiii^uui'.i ilmn lln-rp in-if in
I'M'/'! A, Yen, (here in in "jpie tolnjiliny.
(j. U'li.ii ri>iii|iM>y! A. Eioriran, \\ir<--ini<-\n.
t{. Iluv: nuuy iiji-mlrtTI HIT! Ihi'li' in 1he I N.r.
N'liii i^iujikny iii Si-pli-iiibk-r, IfTiflF A. I'lJevi'lL
*l. Ainl Lrim- j,iii:iv ni^wT A. Nin-'". .
(J. Wire tH-re any aili[i1n>nii mtt the time
frii.i Mf.'ii up n, ,j.,r.-. 4ny nnvHiiui-r*! A. Xn.
({. Tinn- I'lmijuinlrA iir ljil.lt tip hy juiir U'nhjT
nrnaial ainl uiimir uiit tl>i--e irm-i- ami rirra-
kir.i. hf'-pi'I llipyl A. \n. tlii'T ware n«.t. They
*"■!■■■ -ill I'^iuiiJi.-lM'd l"'t'i.|e I KfMII i nit I lii-re.
ii. At tln-i- lin'iluif, hclilK 1,1 tli<'.*e |K-ii|jle
an j lie' i42Hni|n,ilL |rf-ii]jh-, are El.rt^ A. Vim, nir,
t^. Anil :lie_\ iijijy li;it'i- .i'-iti pn I Ii- ■ rr for :.
%i'<-k nf Iwp Wi-i-J.il A. 1'Jinl ij4 ric^Jit,
Ij. And hJrine uf thr-rn uiav a,-i I Jul rmv nTlv-r
Ijii- 1 ! iinv'p- Ih-j-a lln-re a vi i-'-i tvi Iwn v^ekhiF. A,
."Sriine ii^ I Li- !'■,■,': J,ili firij]ju-]
If. Y'-*. A. Ye*.
lj. Tlir-y inny rcril ]ite it ftr It may R'l-t Mlit
rl.iiii, !« ilmi r i tiit: A, fJrepniwully.
if, Su ilicy ei.ine in anil cm out for n oin.ilH-r
i.f .|i|Ti-rr-r.1 rr-a-nri», if n't Il.n1 eurreelf ,\. Th'-e
~.»i-|-uil| jM-i.piln are n j i( iiphiiIjti uf )he man-
|wAy. but ihey do allend off and on.
CTi
Emmtti C. Jfarjlt— fW Dtfi*.— Cnu
Q. In irit nujubi-r* Niui ynu Ytaxt- eiitd lit-ra
Ori 4Jll|4-J|i | J Pi I rl , UlAl llLL'EuiJvpl lillw.1- 'fi\\t^ JtllVv llc-
t WPte J vhOVaJl 'a U llll<T.*l"H llSlli [Jil L ^ r 4^IHj-tt (LI [ri-lv-
j'k, didn't lit A. Tbi* num uf llnni'au Wu*n 'I.
'1'Jli-j.- wer« atl t-li-M-ii .Ivpiipvuli'* WiLjiBuifji.
ij .In.. :u I.: !....■ :,li.i-r . ;.i,.;,unii'H : A. As- Tiir
a* I knvw, jc*.
(J. Si> m tin.' (.'ulumliuin cuiupunj'. h»bh l nf iliu^u
|*-<p|p|<< wit* j;i 11 nl-w i 1 1 pwi|ilt>, wL-rr-n'i lb*} t A,
N"t tin; urn.'* Unit Jut. Thi-j *vrz .k-liijistlj'j
V 1 1 Hh'iWil.
L^ 1 1 ..iv iimfiy lift it f A, T»Ti.
(J 1 , Where «n: Llity liipwf A- Tlii'y jiri' livimjj
in tluil I'lDLlJuyjiiU-
4^, Yrni >my' that yriip /i.uhit HUfi|iiijt in tin*
Si'ri||]uri-ii fi.r hJlu! Mi". IJiiuIp'1, J^IVT JP"»« Jit
Uuii iin>t< i on ur In' riled Ill- SfriidUTp I A. Ik
rnml IIiji St'ri]jiL!rtn-
Ij, Did lie ti-ll »n« ni (but nii-Mim; Ibat Ibe
Ipii.ird iif Ilir'Tl'T* r,r,|<Ti-! Mr, M.Ah- 1n i-AV*
ltrlht-1 m h-m than "M liiiiii-jsT A, V™.
Q. Did be ijive you an v. SenjUuni fur Hull
A, I ib.a'1 r.'.jll.
<J. Dif ypu IjHriiir j.f atpy Scripture' for Unit I
A. If a. iu=in —
The ('miri: S*« .V'nl Ion* — lli/l! i» ■
mj>i|iJ(- '[U«'-ti'Fn nod Ti«|llifrii ft raSi-unriivil
iiifwiTr 'In viju Inrrt*',. veil Ar n-'T
Tin 1 Wirnr-j-n: No.
Q. Did yiiil kMl* ihi-n liml hr hart t»-en nr-
dr-ri'tl Cp leuvj. in -'* li'.urnl Did anyl*'ly Ml
y«m tUtf A. Mr. !!..•.. l-i;.
ij. Ijiil li<' tell ynu n[ [lint Jrtwtini'T A. F !i"nt
Hull wax filler the rnc"i:liu£-
A'njiur.! [ (*_ JlcW** —Fat ItflU. — [>ui 1
ij. E?pil j|i.«-hn 11 J.- 1- hjiv.pit iliiii iikM-iPRit 1I1.11
"Jlipylr J(.»t j trtMilBUKK -mil npuliJn'l Uikr.- it"'l
A. I iKi.'l r^-sill H.H1 iin iLnl.
1^. IV >ll yiril sij II.M Hint btiih i„.| Mill liy
IImuI-hj- a, Sp*.
(j I iu yttn li'-l]i lii ipr^ik'Li^ji 11n-^r- I'kKiplfmrni'lil
A. Xn, -ir,
Lj YipH huv yiii] lin- in i'li:ir^i- n/ lln L psnnc, in
lJi;tl p" t A. I wjli ill, III" 4 Lujii-, hiLi ll.i L ruEri|in-
nii'p i*"i:ri- litri'iflily ipr^miiu^L Fpt-frirr 1 tfun w-jii
Llu-ri-,
H, Itiiri 1 yipii LiliL may activity in ipr^iiiiijcin^T
A- V.-,.
i$, Ynu ^1:1 nit[ unit try L *> IhjiI'I Iljp n("ti tfirrj-
Inry, don't Ji'OUlf A. Tlinl in r'iffht.
Q, Amj Iry to il^r-t nrw lurtSinjtnt A. V(tk„
•it,
Q To J Uy tn gci (Ih-hi* p,«nrl-w;j|| p^|ilo In
noma in at In* mufdn^nt A, Y*B, nir,
Q. i)d you Ttuil liny ollur reliesnuti hnnLj thm
th« "W»tdi Towfr r ' or *"li;il you get from. Ihe
"Witdi Tower"! A. OnuiriiJitsllT.
Q, IIun' ofti'nf A. Oil, iiiftylir ln"ir* a, ynur.
Q. What aliicr luniks ]iavc yirn r«Ji;i oil TC-
lipt.rn atl'i'r lliun hliat VOH fist fmifi t].5 Wakh
Tnwtyl A, I iwl ''Fiith of Our Fatlmra,"
ed J 1 lia'-'i! road Fime Mflhoijuii iitrrtlurr,
"Strapitli Day AdrcM."
Q, Do ypa r**J uy utriMDU delivered by
nun lite r» T A. No,
Q. But yoo -tad the "^"ateh Tfiwer'" rfirn-
Jtrly, d^o't yaut A. 1'hjit it nsjhL
Q, FrOW so**r tn eort-'t A. Tea, »ii.
(/. AnO ynu ri-.nJ i.JI [tiH'w bofjltrt tlial arr Enl-
Ua otil by ti* W.liii lower f A. TJiat ia right.
EmtAttt C- if*r,*fc— F « fitftf,— Crvn
Q. lly tlie way, ■*>■»■ [nail}' IiumU art- ihirr
now op U> till" date jrotten out by tiie Witch
Tomer tlat.you tnuw otl A. 1 believe there »
twtnty-fuur l^und hiwski,
Q. Ar.il bome of thi-m ire print';'! in hh many
aM ttirly.pUJt I ruijruaK 1 '-* f A. 7 dnii't know tfiil
anyone ol them in, but I plena Ihcy print book»
111 LlnL 1-io.ny bnj^myea,
{J. Sou know tlirjy iavt t>l!ir+F all over tli*
uroricl, don't youf A. So.
Q. Yao kna*' tJn/y haw Jr- olTicii In CHiH-tawn,
Africa 1 A. I know that ilu-y itid have, I Hiink
thfy ilt 1kiv«- }■«!.
Q. Am! Ir. Hi: rni', Rwiliri 4 .»^d1 A. Yt*.
Q. Ancl in l^nndnn, Knul.nnilT A, Yh,
Q Ilontbaf, Jni)iaT A, I am not mrc -d! that.
Q, Don't you know |n»t ;; ■* in thf hack of
the book, that it jrii'va n atrcct idilrefB for Bom-
hay. I.i.i.u" A. I don' - , know Liiat i; d«i, I
wooMn't day it didn't.
Q. Hara you aver looked at itt A. Yea.
Q. 5a that in tin- bni'k of one of tlioae booia
in listed >ouit tfii it twelve *itr*« of til* Tforld
-where the Wptch Tg*cr li#f olE^i, ita'l thit
airrwtT A- Yea,
Q. And the "Watch Tower" irafrft-jiri* ii
printed in hov many (i-fTfrspi bjSEluj[e«T A, I
don't kno*,
Q, Bat it ia printed in ji number at different
foreign langnjurrsf A- Yea,"
lUr. Brneliliausen : That ia all
Mr, O'ivi Afctdii : Nothing elae.
{WitneH ticn*r<L}
i'ltr SS, liHlhtlfi-w— !'<if fcfi.-.—Drrrct
N'Uft S. BALT,UTKT":X, 2G4 Siith AT*riiii»,
TtmoHjn, New Yorli, paltiii as » *illt*S in bc-
fi.iir tit' tlu) ili'li'iiilatite, being firat duly aworn,
It.-tinvd aa fnllflvrfl:
Dirtcl tiflM ipM ( row ty Mr. Cvvmgtvn :
q. Are yon one of .Trhnvnii'i tYiluc»ca1 A.
Tea, aii*.
1}. Ili>»' long ba%'4 you bt'Cn oni? of JeJioraVa
Wiinasesf A. 1M7,
Q. T\Hiat ia your biuin^ftal Do yon norli for
*nifn* rfturtrn n\,v-1 A. l'e*, I am working "ith
a ji-wi-Iit.
Q. During IKK*, vrhat oonipany of Jchovnh'a
IVititfM** wet* ynu as^otinlcd nithl A, Wilh
the MiLTvaiikr-i' fiinijianj', north unit.
( ( 1, \t'lirr. did ;(m iiiMV tft llriWjklyn I A. I
moved DVcrrnlMT, 3D42.
Q. Von? ynn with llic jMilwaulin* eninnmny
durinp ihe moot lis of Jniy, August and SejiHiin-
Ijet, 1333t A. Vk, sir.
Q, TiVill y*u jpVaiw* 1 r-1] whelher or not ymi
kTiuTi- LJu> [ibuntitT, 0. H. Moyle, in ihia eaatT
A Yer, fir, I know him,
Q. How lonir liave yoo. linouTi Mr, Wflylel A.
State he tame to Milwaukee in l r At& y Sefpten-hor.
By the Court r
Q. You mean wli*i> he retnmed from Brook-
lyn to MilwauircT A, Yra.
By Vt. r.::v.i:Kl'i:; .
Q. Do yon retail hearing a atatenienl read by
Mr, Ifoylo bfiore (he Milwaukee feinfiAuy in til*
•arty part of tjeptember, ILpISjT A. Yoa, r-r.
<:.::
Kur S. nnltHlecn—Fitr l>r.f!*.—f>irttf
Q. I refer (o PLjintilfi EiLLbit 7, Did yon
htfar tilt tliargea tliat Mr, Moyle made before
the oornpuny in tliat atatemenl!
Mr. Bruehlinnaen: I object tn the form
of the ijui'^tino.
The CoMrt: Ti't. Did yQU litar th*
Btatement t**A, Plninliiyj Kiliibil TT
The: tVilneaa; T**, I did.
Q, Did you h*#r tLr iliarges mndt by J.lr.
MTojlc befure tin- eompany tonterning tiit So-
detyl A, Yt*, I ilid-
Q, Do you recall m>:nci of Lini tbarc^n made?
lir. BTUttibnuatn : Your Ifannf, I am
tonfnaeil aliout thia, la l=r ik*kinp Ihr
u'itniiBa nliont d Katemeot hi n-ml nr
akiut pwniiitlLLne: thai Mr, Moyle tnidt
Th* CanrtL I think you Itnl brltrr
clear it lip. Ysa heard the atatement
readl
The Witneaa: Yea.
Q. When be n>adi> tV *tii^jnent, did ha Iihto
a paper in h is hand T A, Ye".
Q. Of eourae, yon did not read the alatempntr
A. No.
Q. But you did he-ar what he nuidl A- I
heard it. yea.
Q. Tell ua aome of tin> tiiitipc that he said,
A, Will, f IWtlU that he Mid that Brolhrr
Tlulherfnrd UPi"ii bard, filtby lanfMipi 1 nn Ins
tnlplt. and lie ia trotilinc lli>^ fvl.'nrbi llif-i-f cpry
hafd and he j*: ^bnain^r [bf friendfi nil 'be Hw
<J, Vflnil effort (ti'l 1 1 "it -Uat-witi Iiiitp iifmti
the enrnpany, ir you Know ' A L ?t iff etij a great
as
,\af S. Hatiuttrtt—Fot DtjU.—itirtct
dual. All of us iilmoftt «err di^turlfed nf llif
Kiiileiswiit. it iv»>. nru- 1u us, i:s|iMiully tny--i L lf.
I ttu Vi'i-y mutli i|.ihlur)»i:il why llipyle raiin.' Cn
Milwatjliet twelve lauEdrotl miles ami attaekeil
Judj;* Hutherford at Iiih luiel;, juj-t like a poiurni
uprcsdo* the ]wopli' tlitro —
Mr. Brur.hhmi.-;k-n L I move So atrihv it
ML
Thi- i'oui-1 : Strike it nil "ml,
Q, What effrni Jid ii buvt' upun youf A, ll
nffifdil me a ^ri'nl ih'at, [but I urote lo my
IitijI hrr-iiulaw hi'fi' in Itfnnklyn a nppeial tetter,
1 rfit it air limit, tn n.<k Jiboiit (he matter nml
i'17''Iiil:i it ki njf.
Q. Before Mr. Mnyli' read thia atnteinent in
S*[i1i'nitjpr, bad you beard of a eopy of I he Itdlcr
of Mr, fl- Ii- MfiJ'f* adiireimed to JadjiTe lintlieT-
foi-d ipfiiii; eifeuiati-d in the Milwaukee coniiumyT
A. Tea, I did.
Mr. ; \ 1 1 n-l iiiu'i.-i' n : 1 dbjcft and move lo
■trike ii a.:'. nstlHn di'taila are pirea.
Tlie Court; \"-j may a»k bim the iw
1r.il*. T Will [HTtnit (hi: question.
Q. Tell ua the oeeafion that you learned about
M r. M"*, Ifr'n Letter beine; eirtulattd m and around
Milwaukee A. I we* nt I be Mother 'a atudyinj;
tlie liilile, and acme friend* had received the let-
ter (bore.
fly Irie Court:
Q. How many frienditl A. Nine tip tin ;■
tltven.
fj. Tli+y \n.i 1!! rerrived dopient A. Ufa Some
of thein, «n« of thrlii had received the Seller, *.nd
G4i
jVirr S. fttiltvlrf'<—l-'i>r Hfftr.—Difttt
he was luliir.jj ataul it- Tli.il limp I didn't know
llr. Doylc-pcrsonally jnyirLf.
<J, lie did not *kk Ji'ni that Ye-ii inn, 1 nar
friend had received a copy! A. Yd.
Q. Wlio wat 1 1 mil A. I don't reinrtiihtr.
By Mr. Covington :
Q. At •■■ J ■".■>« |ii;,<-c vna, thnt study btinj^ eon-
lLutihhLT A. At the Kchbnijs home.
y. At any oilier twniiti did yoa hear of any
null letter t A. I reniemlier I had a store there
in Milwaukee, and a ms tor enme alcmr ami told
roc that nine hud received a letter.
By th* Court;
y. When whs thisf A- A roupte of Weeks l»e-
fore Mr. Mojle come to Mdwaijkr*.
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Were there any rumor* in the Milwaukee
company about Mr. Moyle'n letter being tircnlatcd
m nip company during thai timet A I thint,
y«a.
Q, \Vhat effect did it have upon the company!
A. U lmi a pcriit effect. Everybody wm jleioii-
ijilunc what happening in Brooklyn here and why
Mr. Mnyla ie-fl his position in Brooklyn, and «omr
(,rtl:,vn>i".iricft-
Q Wan (hart & division in the Milwaukee- com-
pany rcaultLne; r r«ni this letter t A. Yra,
Q. Some fiidrd with Mr. Movie and come Willi
the Society t A- Tes.
Q. After Mr. Muj'le's utatement was. r*nrt, dn
you recall lli^c vl*i* or Mr. Howlell to lb* Mil-
waukee company t A. Yea.
Kur 4', Z(ij:ii.J ££jt — Far Dijli. — Ctqsi
Q. Do yon recall the talk that V.; made there,
bufbre the entire company T A. Yes.
<j. Altar thai lulk was mad:*, did it hs** nny
vtln-i in settling 'In: brethren concerning this W»
lroVrr*)*1 A, Kvtrytlking was ckiicd up since,
Mr, I low kit came there. We were satisfied, all of
us, as far aa hit talk it concerned. Ha cleared
everything.
By Die Court:
Q_ Tlint cleared (he whole tnalterl A. Thnl
denTcd the whole matter.
Ey Mr. Covington:
Q- Wbut it the nanus of your brotber-in-l*>
to whom you «■* ot«1 A- Sfclin-
Mr, Covington: That i* nil.
Croti r.ziim-inat-iaii b'jiff. Eruckl\Gu-5W.
Q. How manv merabjrB in U«s Mitwuikra com.
pmiy in September, 193SJ1 A. I rcine'tiilm abonL
it: to- SB.
Q. What data do yon aay — I wiHidra* Uiltr
WlMMI <li<i you fiji.t liear about \!r. Ifoylt'a let-
ter t A- It vraa around the niiiidlc of August,
Q. And h'hntn did you hear it froml A. I
l.cjird nt Ihs iiiMtitij; Llitre. 1 don 'I rcrjicmbcr,
Q. WhCH did you. talk lo Mr. Covington about
I h is c!lm'1 A. I think it was on Friday,
<J, Ifuvp ynn talb&T lo anybody about thii na.--e
hctviMl 193? npnd Ih* date yaa apoke to Itr.
foviniiloD tl>a other dayt A. Well, 1 don't re-
member.
Q. Did yon write down any Jiinir ahont wHal
Jv'ai' 5, BaW-uiffcsi— For Dtftt.—Ctou
linjipcrvpij in Au^Ull ir-d Si-)htfri:liftr, 1330, *l U>*
tijiic ?t r-j^^-'ficnti-L T A. Did I KritflT
Q- I>iJ you write it dawa on any pa pert A.
Yes,
Q. TMd you writr down T A. I wrote down when
Mr. Moylc ttiry-t l« UftwOTkee, wiiat had h^jv-
[lencd, and I rcinctnlK r the Mttr I \u-.nl to my
brt'Iher-in^law.
Q. Whet a the date oi (he letter 10 your
brother-in-law A. ^eptcmljcr 7, 1933.
{J. &q you wrote your hrotli^f-in-la* as irf>^n
rh you Imaril pljoyt Mr. MoyU'* h-Urr, i» that
rij^ilf A- N---I 310 1 itft ngi'in nt I lii'snl jll^ut Mr.
Movie'* kHi-r, I su'nt him a letter after Mr.
Mn>'ie was. in ilHujiutee-
{Jr Ynu uTotf it liy air tnailt A. Yvf.
<|, fjn wjib pi nflt Ttrty ioon iif(*r you heard
nlrent lli r trUrrl A, £uro, a stiort tiine.
(J. A day or two ifttMf you jitard aboat the
Eel ter. A. So, a few dnys n-.pre.
By iJic Conrt:
Q. How many day*; fi*# «r ail, «ven, eight,
r.iiit I A. About two •'«*«,
fty Mr. RrticEihatiaen:
<j. Whjrt rcatcs you «s.y !*■« uerka beforeT A,
Because »'L.'a I itrute the lector ¥m on fieplena-
hcr 7ih r and I told my hrnslur in-law that Mr.
M<fv|c came in the n.,-.ti: ■ -. ;--'Lcrxiay. It wai-
WfdneMiay we hud ii«; ,,,-jvire nieetinp tlitre,
End I told him t|-;ai— II r. Fint iraa th* ion* »rx-
aiLt there and —
(J. I am jnat asking you far a dale. EUd yon
k)i you? beafier.in la* ihat you Ji«o.td abont thu
letter t*o waefca baforol
ill:
A'nr .V. JJhitfirtscm— fur Dtfts.— CfifiS
The Cosirt: lie is lafklng nhr.ut tfic let-
ter of Mr. Mayle to Mr. Ituthcrford.
A. 1 don 'I think so, m«.
Q. Now, after the Ijijjsc of throe yean or mare,
ynu. want ns to believe I hat you recall I hat thi*
was two weeka befo r e yma wrote" yonr brother-
i»-lnv tliot yoy, Iward wlnmt the letterT A. W*B,
I refrrshed my mind. My brnllnsr-isi-taw atill
linve- the letter
Q. Yon duj not mention in tha teller lhat it waa
two wte!;s ttial yon saw Mr. ifoy'lc's li-ttert A.
It wasn't essential hetauaa "1 didn't know Mr.
Moylo TterU'iTin.lly, hot when Mr. Moylc <-jiirft to
Milwaukee and I saw him attaching Judse B-uth-
erford in his back tliert, I j-int i-ieiteii ami *a«
intereiiti'd to write >iim a Idler and ask him nit
information —
The Court: Wan a nil nut*. Are you
certain it was* iiro w^elii bftfortT
The Witr-^H*: That is n'liet I remember,
The Court : I'dq ira nut ^ure of thatT
The Wilnr-H*: I am not mr*. ennctly.
Th* Tourt: Yon don't kv-aw whether it
it a vmIc or two "cehsf
Thfl Witr.ena: Maybe th-at much,
Q. You HA not become more certain about it
after you talked to Mr. Cavinjrton the other day.
dsd yonl A. Hr. Covington *Mlie<l :ne what I
tnew-
IJ. Jiid that rafresh yonr reeoileetionl A.
About whatt
Q. About this aeeiafr a loiter or hearing of it in
Auiruft, 1939. A. H« -iid not tell me anything
about lh*t- JU *ik*d me what I knew.
b Vuj- d. Liiilutecn—For Dtfti. — C'oxt
[j. Ha at in time aince 1WJ have you meu-
tionad [vuvihin^ to jnyLiuciy a)K>ut B«wag Una
leLtar in AttftHt, iLJJlJf A. l'he matter »■»»
1. 1 1-;. 1 ; n: J up tlwrtl and J weal lo my own butineii-
Mnyl* 1 talked to HKUlcUody here Brad there, but
1 don 'I rcmtiiil»r i [ni,d B pecial attention to it,
(J. J I iLuiy have btes after September 1, I!M!>,
ihiit you heard about the letter t A. 1 don't
think, ao.
Q. Yuu nay lhat nonie- of Uie iiLftiiLbera were
disturbed, in the Milwaukee meeting after Mr.
Moyle read his letter, ia Uiat correct) A. Yes,
air.
Q. Did they leave tlwa ncttingl A. Bure, aflei
it «aa over, we leave.
(j. Tilci they come back again after they lefll
A, Wfcm Hie fritndaT
Q. Did you. low; any of the member* out of
tho Milwaukee inmpanyl A- Y*a.
Q. How many did you bMef A- Th* penon*
I Inow of, about five or eix.
Q. Out of the Ij5T A- That ia I hone I know,
tj. Did you ever Lime aiay memben before
lhati A, I (£o>i't femember.
Q. Yira mean thai alwayii uf tn Sentemhcr
you had IT3 ntcm'ier*, and Ihey always attended
1here, mi,! vim never [n-'t *ny, but afler ficptetn-
he? v-.-iil i..il *i* of them, it tlmt right f A. Tea.
U"r i<.»t a he MP? »er\'anl h loo—
The fuurt: Jle> aiked you how many.
The Witaeas: About fm or aic
(J. You n™i the anicle nn September l*t r*.
1 erred lo here a!k.ut Mr, Moyl* bedfif diamit*ed,
did you. nolT A. Yea.
Q. Was lhat rcai to the i»mn*rjy t that avti-
eief A. 1 don'i remember.
q. They lcne« about itf A. Thay raad it ia
$ur H. If»lluIttn—FtiT Hrfts.— Cross
Ibe "Wntch Tower," some of lleni- I rend it
wyielf.
if. And Ilia nic-inherE of the company knew
uhovl Lliiat urlwilo Iwfore they ever heard from
Mr. Muyle, isn't tint ri^lrtl A. I think *u.
fj. Wlint effect tlini tlkat article, lun'e uii the
cMitpiay] A. They were diulurlied, hut [Ley iliJ
iml Inflw nit oliout the inmltar nvhnl happened in
llruoklvn,
Q. ila» (he «Mii|«L*y ever bi-cn dinturbod by
anything el«c [>^<k: to tveptcmber, 19tf91 A, 1
don't recall anything.
(j. Alwny* ls.-c" js-neeful and nrver disturbed;
ex^aiitma un tiiia oecasionf A That is what I
noticed.
(J. That ia the ur*t lb** Usty vtrt ever dia-
torucdf a. Yea,
Q. Ilnee you ever lurn perhonnlly dinlurlivd
prior tn .September lutT A. About wlmtT
Q. By anything in ImKineail A, Soraotiwea
yei, Why notl
O, Yoa sa'^' y fl u rend Kcune h-ttera — 1 watli-
druw 1li H vL Wlien did you hear firf the firet lima
—1 witlulrnw IhaL Hid ynii tee Mr. Moyie'i
lellor nt aay limel A, Yes, I looked al it,
y, When did you nee itT A- Aluout a wr^V nr
two before September,
Q, Y*va are unre it •■■ before Hcptcmbert A,
T think aa, yea.
fly I he Court:
Q. lie meana brfore the ttatcmrat vim read,
A. Yen.
{J. Thai it September Glhl A. Y«i.
By Mr. BrncMuUMB:
(J. 'hlinm did you reeeif* the letter fromf A,
I didn't rfeoeiva it from anybody.
Nur S. Baiiuiect—For Dfft*.—C?ttt
Q. When did you get itf A, They were talk-
ing iirKiui it arid they atart 1« read it and—
By tin Court:
Q. Soinehudy in the company Im-d jtl A.
Hoinebodf in l Ilk but,: puny had i I, tiui he start
U> read it, and I jtuwl with him,
By ilr. Bruchtiuiii:
Q. You were mquiaitfo'e f A. Why iJinsltl IT
Q You werel A. Yes, air.
Q, You. alwaye lilted to read ntmt 1 A. Why
DOtl
Q, IV lir n did >'uu read it for the actond timet
A. I never read it tlie accjJ»d rime, 1 .Llw not
want to butlier with it,
Q. Did you ever aes it puhiirdted any plae*
after (Jutt A. I don't racaU.
Q. You never uw it in [be "Watch Tower"T
A. Nn.
Q. Vuu never heard of the Jitter after that!
A. Pram frkftua, tliey had Miue letter*, hut 1
diil Ml in-, ! I if r mjcji Id inquire.
Q. Vi'iimn did you hear abaut it from a r 1er-
vrordi.1 A. I heard snuie compardc* outriidc of
Milwaukee received §onve letter*.
By Uie Court:
Q. IVha thin ali about the aaraa limel A.
Ahout the fame time.
By Mr, Eruchlmown ;
fi- You did not hear any jn^ro a!™>ul it after
Mr. Hewlett got thereT A, I didn't bolSur.
by/ the Court:
tj. Did yon heart A. W*,
Jetii 4S. iliiier—t'or DtJlM.—Diriil
By Iff', lirucbhaascn :
t|. Jt all quieted duvra,, didn't it! A. Yi-a, sir.
tj.. YdU dill UGl hfc£i: On; laine; mure Ahc-Ut (ho
j: i n- uJat jr-iia nf Aloy]*'* Letter — A- I did nut
bullier to Aak_
O. Vuiv did flyt bear a Wut ilT A. I don't re-
Hteuiber.
Q. Nn discuasiou at the meeting in Milwaukee
about ill A, After ilr. llowlelt, I don't re-
mcinber 1 heard iL
Q. Aa far an yaii ran k#v uow., to the best
of >06r liQowLedpe, nothing; was said alter Mr.
Hewlett got there 1 A. 1 don't think ao, 1 don't
remember.
Mr. Bru.e]ihan:seo: That in alL
ilr. Ovuigioa; That is alL
(Witaesa, eicneed.)
JOHN O. MILLkE, 10 Conway Road, Sbel-
burn Falla, MaauiehuEetU, tailed ** a witness in
bchnir of the dideudants, i*isg firjt dojy aworn,
teatiGed aa loilov::
Direct mmiwmiiam by di>. Covington;
tj. \ibal it your ofjiupaiin*, plrace, Mr. Md.
ler' A. 1 am a ntmiiiii:r.
Q, How Iodj bsive yeis \n-.c-e vaniwetcd wilb
the Wild Tomr Bihlo £ Tract Ei^iet? mr.d na*
«f JcJiuvjl1l , » Wiincabcil A. Far tin laat
LW.T.I V >«."•.
<J. HaT« ynu arer bees a metober of tiia
lle'Lel i'amijyl A. I bate,
(J. Wean weT« >T5 a inembtr of Uia UetLeJ
Family 1 A. La the !att*r pmrt ol iS£4, ail of
19&5, and pert of BK&
Jefem O. UiIUr—Ff DtfU.— Direct
Q. Did yuu luauw Jeaeph F. RutiierffrdT A,
Yea, air.
Q. Whan did you first become acquainted with
Jonafili F. BQtttrfcudt A In 1923.
Q. After (bit, did yau Ikcoud *dl at^uaijitiKl
wiib hiiol A. I did,
Q. And were you wed acquainted with Jadpe
Butherford during Auguil of 1B3UT A. I wee,
Q. Alter joa. 1*1 1 1bt Betb.el Family, did you
ever bove OTjcyiciiiq •„. visit i° lb* Bftliel Hoiaet
A, I did, yao, air.
Q, About !;oir frequeatly did you Tiail in tbe
Dctbel liomel A. Hat very frequently. I ba-
lii>?a I vinili-ii it ia that period about two tunei.
Q. Al>e,ijt two tirn«at A Yea, air.
Q, l>.irijL|L7 tlm tLae that ywi were niaoitated
with tlia Jlelbet Family, did you havo occaalon
to notice tan conduct of Juilgu Ratlierford to-
warde bia tretiircn ia |ba Betbal Family 1 A
I did.
Mr. Brualiliaueeu; What period ■>
tliiat The entire period you ara ipnJdsg
oil
Mr. Cuvittftam: Yst.
By tlie Court:
Q. Tuia ia wbea you resided, at Bathe] 1 A.
Yea, air.
Q. When did you lciTB BatLall A. Ik th*
latter put of Sriiictnb*r, 192S,
By Mr. Covington:
Q, On tba oecaaiana that yon fiaited ia thB
Betbei Home, have you ae*B Jtidg* Butharford
at the t«blat A. Yea f air.
Q. Dott you think you. had baUer fix lb*
datatf
MR
Job* ft ililltr— For Drfti.— Dirttt
Mr. CoFin^lon ; Yea, air.
Q. Wiuiu toiorv tlK*t Measifnis !>-r-L yen vi:iil.,-,.l
ilT A. It wbuld be pretty hard for me to recall
just w)mi tune it wae. I really don't retiiember,
But I know I bare been during that time,
By the Court:
Q. Can't you fix tl.a yeart IVlien W2tn eIld
lout linift you were at ElI)ii>11 A, 1933 at »ue
lime. That wjib. during (.Ub toLivenlion. And
then previoualy to that, I couldn't aay just
when.
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Do you knot* the pUuV.iff, 0, B. Uoylat
A. I do.
Q. llow long have you known Mr. Moylet A.
Sine* 193S-
Q, Haw did ywu. beeome acquainted with Mr,
Jfoylel A. I met him at a campaign up in
Connecticut in the summer of 1X35, and then I
became mora actjoasated with lira when my ton
was ei^elled from adtooL
Q. Wliat do you meaa hf "cam fraijm " tjiat
you used in. your leetitnonyf A, Tb»t wae at a
d iviiionDil campiiifm which »x hr,d at il'nl lima
where various companies assembled together ia
order to carry out the wort (bat waa a&aignid
to m in the furtherance of the preaching of th*
OuapeS Lu Sua orgBj-.iied nauwer,
Q. What ewmpany or ooogrcgaliou are yon
asfloiiated withl A. lae Greeofidd co^.^apy,
llaaaacbiMelLi.
Q. What area d wji that indudist A- That in-
..it: i
Jnha Ot UHUr—Fe* Dtft r .—Hirfct
cJ-jjca nil of Frunklih County, [leonrideii County,
and part of Windham Couaty, Wrn-juL
Q. Did \\t. Aloyle cveT have oceaaion to Jtnn-
kII ,. jlti y ]j Lj -ilIliju in ftat area in behalf ot J*-
hovah'a WitDtiw.nT A. He aid.
Q Vh'hst Oeae, if ?*"* knawl A. Ili^ hoiMlh^l
wiiat ia commonly IcoqwH b* the JoliaRoa case.
Q, Duri^e; that time did yoa bemuii* belter
acquainted with Mr. ifoykJ A Yea, nir.
tj. Uo yon rocall a vi^it tlint Ifr. ilnyle paid
in tba early part of duly, 11b!% to your eom-
tounit)' to attend ta T h* lolinson easel A. I do,
Q. What was tliit oteaaion, jf you reoiemherl
A. That was the occasion wlicft lh(r Joluaaon
i-niifi woa abseiled to the fcuferi^r (.'eurt, invt
tbo^e wai to be a hearing before the Soperiar
Court, nr.d I received a letter from Mt, Moyle
stating that Hie caae would come up ou Tunday
and Wcdntedn-y,
Q. What local c^aJiael was handling the mat-
ter with Mr. MoyleT A. Tbef* wua a Frofesiur
Ganlncr from Harvard and alto a Mr. Poit
from Bcmtan.
Q. How piany daya wan it [hat ifr. Moylc was
there in conaecli ftn. tuth that eaaef A, He was
tliere. Tueadsj, Wednthday, and part of Thurs-
day.
if. On (bat sccaaion di'l yiju bav* a ennversa-
(ion with Mr. Moylf uitii refrrenw to bin din
sjir i af flc( i ixi at itethell A, I did,
Q. VYhr.1 Tin* dii* conversation T A. W*U, I
naked how thine* WW* irViinS at I!<Hliel, and he
bhilI "Well, tluv arc Tary LlJl^flti^f! L rto^y- at (ho
present Liiite." He nays, tliat the Judi^n hihl lveen
(riving lbs fnmily nlentf v i table trinitninga,
oiO
Jahm a. IltUer—For Defti,—liittct
n.-ferriiiig ta tlie fact that he w^ij rejsriiiiiiailiaj;
the fantily quite a lot. lie also atnlvd ibut t)w
Jud^e was disaatiefsed witJi the handling of the
iladiaon Square Carden cnae.
Q. By hiiol A. By him.
Mr. B ruoli liaustn : J objeet to the nuta-
tion and move tu atrilta it out.
The Court: You object not to the ques-
tion but 1o the interpolation by couosid I
Mr. Uruehhausen: Yea.
T|lc Court : The objc ction ia auatained.
Ilr. Ltrochliauaen : And I move to alriht
out Uie t«atinwny.
The; Couft: 1 will strike L" oat if you
want, bai aren't you going to Imvn tho
auinr tliinuf Iklarf
Air, lirudjlintLfcL-n ; i\]J lipht, jf we g,et
it La. 1 wo aid like to get the wiLaesa'e
UvlUnouiy.
Tlac Court: Alt rifiM, alriku it out.
"By hmi" is strichcD nut,
Cj. Did Mr. itoyle elate Ida eoaneetion with
tin- ILuliaon iiioare «!nrden rnset A. Mi^Hiij.
(J. Dbl bt refer te tlie Judge'* diawtisfaetion
with hi* hand! i up of the eaae, hi F c^nneclton with
I he tM*1 A. Hr did, ve'v tHUH-b no.
(J, And iliil vo6 have a conversation witJi him
and adviae liim ai to wtdll Ci^uric ha ilioalif tafcr
in rvferr-oir* (O^
The Cnurl : 1 rugge*! it would lie well
to lei! the conversation witlKittt having; any
tui.n>ad Lead in u. in-,., T,-LI un both aide* of
ilie ennvei^jintien, what you *aid to him
and what he w«id to you.
c.-.L
(':'.;■:
John Q. Milter— For Deft*.— Direct
A. A(, Ihe time (be conversation went an, J*
lotd uie the Judjje v«4 very jiceTed particularly
due in the fact tkal, ai ha put it, Heath was
jbi-jvuci] un<J *■»■ ehu (|,6t had been sentenced,
(inwl, ami tlsat he scviiied to be very peeved over
that irintter. lit fiayi "Anything that knppenti
H? Heath, why it ia an. if it happened to the apple
of tin 1 J mljje'R- eye."
!,'. 3). i. ine I in> iiuiiLnii-r tif tOSD. afttir (hat run.-
veruation, did yoij receive « letter f**m U>,
Movie hIul-Ii iji Defendant*" Exhibit Y (hiodinfr
tci wilni'HKjf A. Vcr., air.
Q. V,'m (1ml Ike Ural Hut you heard of Mr.
Movie be fort- hr came tn Jour honnS— did be stun*
to your home, nfler Ihisl A. Yn, be- did.
Q. Iji lb in I3ii> fiml Vilq learned Hint II r. Uoyle
wiw ffnisriii^ from the Society *» wuuel! 1 A.
Tl wan.
Q. Ho made certain cJiWfttt in litre acinic the
Rnricly null Ihr J urLj^r , Dill yOU ttfliaTM tho**
ermrfes to he Intel A. Xo, I did net,
Q. Later on when Mr. Nnyte earn* t* ywir
home— when wax (hall A. Th« Ant Friday in
Auepiit.
By Uw Court;
Q. 19381 A. 1039.
By If i". Covington:
V, Win He, M<vyle bo nit there, how long; did
lie atayT A. He »taye,3 until — he cam* late Fri-
day iflOfiooa and U«ft early Katun lay morning,
Q. Purjrir [l'H lime, fliitl you have a ee-n»er-
siilion wiili liiiii in rmrard to thin matter of hia
leivinjr BstSieM A. 1 did.
Jeh* Q. Mi&ef—For Dcfis.— Direct
it- J of i ilnU the conversation, plcaue. A. I
r-jiuke [KTbuAally with ilr. iloyle just before
linking. 1 wa* opeoi&if the garage doom for
him — ■
TJid Court: Just tell o> the converta-
lioa.
A. (C-Mitinued) He tiatol "WeB, John, I e-an-
jiflsit yon want to kmDW vlut it u nil apaiL I
bill tell you briefly. You have Leva at l!i"thei.
Y<i* know cond ilioni. " II* saj-a "Th« Juiigs
!i:l:i UtT4 K>vil3£ plenty of tabic trimming*, an<9
tbeve )i a Jot c-F injtuttiot prwlictj, and tbo^i;
Itjion vlnuil injUBtiti.: is practical, viliy jhey irr
Bl'rttbl to apraJi up. Thrr* u a. liunch of "je«-
Iuh'Il 1 de>«-n tln-rf. Thnjy are Jifroid to tptok.
An. I naiiu; Hi i ny; tlrjuitic iniwt tale plavisc, and I
IjO-lin-vt I ata i he oa* tht*t can do il."
1 Hated Mr. Moyte waellitr he ever bad taken
tin- !iin1n-r up v-Mh the -lisile;* l+foi*. 11* uaya
iin. 1 ji>l;<-d him if In- liml any jffievanft; fjerMia-
ally nj^ain»( til? Juiln'c, whellicr the Judae raii-
tr'-4il«l hiin. H* aaya "Nn, he treats me fine,
okay, A* far a* ! am [>trh<>n»]Jy concerned, I bo
J hi l^i- ha* Iji^-n very pood to me. hl
J ^irl "U'ipulftn'l it bt advidahle for yon to
FpK-nk-— wniililn'l it hare LiCtir better for yin to
■■[u-iiIj to- the Jud^'o refuUve to this tbiaj; befart
tnkiiie; nji-li a drjiRtic aetjooj"
lie my* "No. lit Dcrda lonvetlueij Li> jar
biiu, to makt liim Bnap oat of it"
I advised him, I aaid ''Well, I tiiink yn^ are
isakiat; a jrrievinn niitatia; tlial the impQrtaiit
work far at Id do ia to Boutins* ■» the place
Jot-n 0. J/iifcr— For Deflt.—Dirtti
that Uio Lord baa placed ue and pgt voluntarily
hiiM' it. Jiun't you realist tbt potitiaE you holu
at IJ.l- |,ri-.!.t lime, tl.nl joj do l.n.il a [Kis.it ion
ui i;ruvv rcA[icrjhib ]ity, and. whu :* piing to tnke
up the legal matters after you lenveT"
fir mid, "Vt'ell, I aFrun^ed tluit. 1 bav*
jivi'ji ttio Judge a liel of ten caaea L "
"Jlut," [ oil), "takf, fpjr ii5k1et>c*, Iht Jo!m-
aon (.iKt. |L ig to come up very jjooti rvfnre tlw
Sitrri'ijie Court, Will they have ample time to
do it?"
Up naiil, "Oh. T4.VH, that n."ill Sw taken rasre et
in diK L tunc, 1 *
Mn titfrjrc 3roviii& I couldn't nsnke any irn-
pr'VMiiin, an him, lie BJiyt, ' ' Veil, evfry tiling
ii Ml turn «ut alt n^ht. by! I lOiatn (he .pIkIh*
Till I Ihj ravins; nmd. 1 jfupjib before I H" levrk
jnto Uethfl r 1 !unl hetter throw in my *np. ahil
il that f-tnys m, 1 rlon't know out wiiai T Imrl
hniter IbfJiW in my nujtnme, ton. ami i[ Unit
ilnya in, I ran walk in." And tlwy ikpartnl
on (Pint tone.
Rv the Court:
Q. 1'luit in KiihstanUalJy tlu> {iwvf matinn I A.
Thai in r uri.r.-inlii.Uy She eniH'rriUllion.
Dy Mr, Covington;
Q. Thai in yliat he nidi. bH you tell bun
tnytliitij in ri'tafd H> your titJN'rieiir^ wills Hie
Ji.:l;'i' in ilealine; with him eonferains cunlre-
TenuaJ walltrat A. I bave never bad any ex-
perieDef—
By the Court ;
Q. You did not iiy inj'thina; On th»l iWOrtt
A. He.
Q-;
Joan 0. isaitr—y ot l/tfti.— Direct
Q. You Ijivt toJJ uu the vlibfe c<jnvcri«tipo
j.u:..i.LiLj.:iu..jyl A. At far as 1 recall,
J " ■ 11 r. L' i'V i r fjK.r. ;
ij. llaatd mi your exptntDoe ^ith Jutf^c Botlt-
crs'urij, liava yon fouad tun to be n. man (rllu-
in iiitoleruiil and not willinf (o jpv* u.a andii-n™
to one who «oiutD 4o lain n» Uil!: aU^uL tudl mat.
lemf A. 1 have- found Ui* JiuJtXt io I* a very
tulerunl IhUIL In fott, he hmn alway-H treated "ie
wtll a!HJ J.Hi (JfanlnJ IH( tvury ri-ijueiil I (Ver
made to hiuL
U. Ijunne tke rK>i^>,Lrjn ibat yuii vlhiUv] in the
ftttrel Jiojne, have ym hjjl an (jijjujriunitj' la
iikhLrrvpr bl>> eor.iju't tjjwanlii 111 i h Iprethrenl A.
Ye», I did,
Q. Uurjjiif I lit- Ljjiie that tnii liired there an n
iiKuilieT of the fSel'uJ f'ajinly, did yipu liou* tw-
uihi^n to uantnrt tiiK Judnje'ri conduct inunriS
Iilh ].n:hi-i-n r A. I hIj>I.
Q. Have y«u evLT ifbi<erved Uh; Juli"' kjv-
■iii L7 a tklJt Iriwiuiinf; to biii bret'hTtn unj-.i-liti-
ttl..|y nr in any JjiLimerl A. I vrouMn't C«tH tin -in
ULitN; tri:ii3nin^n. lie ban repnnandfld the fam-
ily wni lime wlien in; wa» jLLhtified. Of course,
lie bsrl ;n npn-ak in a laad ViiUSc twcauiw it la a
■0 -'I- halt,
{}, fl'iw |ar|;e ih (he ball tliett where [be din-
in^ Inkle* ori'T A. T^e tfilliilfl rVplll kcnonililiri-
rlateH nor* than 2~ft ia my knimirHJ^e.
fj. i^ii'L you ever nnlire [he tgniiltiun of j^lpi-ri-
fieation i(f aitithol in [be Jletlutl Kami.)' i»r Homicf
A- I dill 7.0T
Q. Have you ever noticed ihot the -fudgfl dit-
criminntiMi iipiimi km brelhrenl A, Ha.
John 0- il,lirf—For Drftl.—Dircft
Q. Did the Judge hive a kindly ami friendly
altitude tow#rda inn bretliren jL belhell A. Me
alunyjj bn^i iind while f wae there and "B I he
vi»Hb. (tnt.
Q. What effeet, if any h did this atatttnent that
it r. Jlnylt Wirt riTi^ning; liai'e urrnJi V'piUj" mind
v,iEli refi-n-nfe to the liiflic ul! in [Jul you were-
in tlwri- ilul-iflj; I be -Puhns-on caatr A. 1 wa*
1*ry Jiimb rlintlirUil over it.
(|. Uicl ii'U I'll S^r. .Muyle tlial he did not ap-
prn.jnle tjie a£ljpi» J,i' wan lakin^f ,\. 1 did,
Q. I hlinw yon a letter rbiLed Aueunt I* 1 , I- 1 *'
(handuij; to witiw*i3.
>lr. Covintrton; 3 woutd like to offvr
that in evidence.
Sty the CrijTti
fj. What in liuit leltert A. Tliitt in n letler I
reeciiri<l fr-iin Mr. Moyle at the time he wan m
nm1t In Wii>eon*,ii,
II f. linielkliHU»en : No f.kjtvti, , n .
(TV Jiajitr rufi-rrttl In »a» received in
evi.h-nee: and marked Defendants' Ksbihit
U-27.)
fSy Mr. C'ni'incton;
Q. Jli-I >fr, Mnyle at any liiM fnrniph tra ymi
HBf ev.il.-.iee <,r vriK.f of the fbarflt" thnt he bad
innile nj;,iih*l liic JuilKt in your rtaiwrrmMtm
with lnm nnd in tiie LeUer ratwjved on July S-thi
A- Jto. be didn't.
Q. IKil job Ihelie-vt the rliartreH he madt wtr*
tnieT A. I did noi-
0. And <iid you "read the article *B.lill*d "In-
Jnliu Q. XJ/tlri ■ F\ir I)fJtt.—CtMt
firmulJim" in il- "1V.i1<'Ii Ti.ner" <-i ■' ■■ I ■ -1 ■■ i-
15, l!K2lf ,V- I did
[(, 1'iiJ iin| n-ili. ■■ Ik- ■ m.i.lJ ,,l' n :nn| 1||<-
ni^lllllliri-H Of ibf li'Jll.l <H I lini l.n- ' .\. | .I.. I.
Q. ]),.] tm N-hi-i-i- i|,,,i i„ I„- irucT A. I dul.
yif. Covicij;tun: I '■■. ill now n-nit |ho
letter.
(Mr, CoTmet^n rraHi T>e renilantn ' lrlji
liibit U-27 to thtj jury.)
Mr. Covinc^on: That is ell.
The Coiirt : Mr. rinieliiiau.ien. will your
CTQgt-tuuuaatioa lie lengthy of tbia wit'
ntuf
Mr. Brurlihausen ; It may be. Judge.
The Coitft: Then ¥t had U'tler Inko
our mi-irmrm jeccas now. W'-e will take a
five-miaute reeeaa.
fShor-t refine.)
CfOil-fXtlmiiiatieii !.-/ Mr, Smr\Lr.-i.^crs:
Q. Toa were deeply interested in the. Johaeon
cute, wercn, h t youf A. 1 was.
Q. And lha purposii «'. Mr. MuUt'i vinit wa»
to help you (here, warn 'I it I A. Yes. sir.
Q. in tiie caaal A. Yea, stir,
Q. Hi: Iiad no oilier reawn for cominp; up to
M^ns»neliuwtL«1 A. ft>X At that lime, a* 1 recall.
Q. You have heard this letter read from nun
to you cjyine: you Lha details an to hav you could
be helped in the cat*, iin'l that tot A. I beard
it, j'ta, tir.
Q. Tfctrt it 90 indication ill that letter of hit
::-:•£
U:.J
Jehm 0. ihiict—Fur Dcfti—Crott
trying [41 llir(i«- !hi? bun ha nr anybody site, ii.
•ln'fi-1 A, X(.l hi il, ut taller,
lj- A> n MUllrj- el" ranH, Wanii'l lie inHlruniClltfll
in ^>iiiiii; |'roteiim>r Gardner in tin? i'lm'I A, !
drill"! J: I,! m- IkiU" I'/ofL'Sbfif (!ardn«r came to :m
n>riiiwU'4 Turiili ihe casa.
fj At k^Fl rr'ih'th.LT C n. i ibser Wan brought into
the case! A. He wu kroughl in, but ho* I don't
tnow.
l>. And he did it uitlunit eomireneatinn, did he
not! A. Professor Gardner did it without torn,
pensarian!
fj- Vcs. A. No.
I), Don't you know liialf A. lie didn't thi it
without rmnpcitfalion beeau-it I paid hi* hill iLmt
wap, rendered lo nit
Q, Did you heur tri* letter rend here which
mm u' !'■■ ten by Mr. Movie In Mr, 1'hillirirk, dated
Augiwl 2S, ISim, tohki-h jji juirt nf Kthibit Vf A
I not only read it hut I received n copy nf it.
Q. In that letter yon itcill thia aLatetnent by
Mr, Movie-
The. Court : You hate Ihe *l»i|i exhibit,
haven't vonf
Mr. RriK'lilinuAen ; I have it marked ni
piirt of ]■' ill i nil V,
Tli? Court: V is (lit queelionnair*
eigned by Ihe plaintiff.
Q. Do van recall slain statement in tint Iclier
by Mr, Movie. 1d Mr. Philbriet: J 'It ncult! In- n
calami !y for- Hint ej*e to he Iff! htiiFPPSi' in mid
*ir. Gardner lm» been a lirinre in hi» neiinn* in
the ca*e He has done [pucSi office wiirlf, pcid hi*
way cut to Greenfield, MaswacliuscL!.! »v«r»i
iLiiien end asiiaLed m arguing lii »*«*, I don't
JoJU ft Hiiltf—For Dtfls. — Cross
think tlic local company can finance. Ihe matter, ao
] inn JVtting it up lo you." A, I recall tlml
itnteRKrat, yes, air.
Q. And IjlhI is correct, isn't ill A. Not en-
tirely correct, no.
Q. Whul do you find wraiifj with tliat state-
ment! 1 A. On-inur to the fact that we l,n: to pay
L'ruffHMsr Gardner Later on. There was. a bill
reaitared and 1 »■» instrumental in colliwlins
the Funda far Ihe ]myinant of the hill w rendered
h_v P^of^'P^o^ Gardner,
(J. V'p lo IliiK lime, AufTiiMt lfllil), PrflfeMOT
(ianljiur imd paid liii e>.pcni»CT, ij) llml tiiftMlf
A. \vn, uj) to thai time,
Q. Tldi ia uTiutn August 2S, ls>39T A. TSuii
it trae-
Q, Wasn't it a fact lhat tin? Society down in
Brooklyn wait reluctant to advance any moneys
for lhat n*-*rl A. TVat it a factt — Repeat Ihe
qur&lion F pleaae.
Q. Tea.
Ilia Court: Viw the Society rrluctimt
to advance any money in lhat particular
caaet
The Wtln*u: Yea, they had a reason
for it
Mr, TJj-och^iMen ; I move to atrilce out
the 3n»Tjt.
The Court: "Ye* h the OBEwer i( yes or
no.
Q. TMJit i* a Tzri, '^tt ihey wer* reLiKin.nl to
advance any moneyst A, Tea, wt.
Q. And yoo people up iiicre gnthered 'outlier
aoaae natnieyi for it, did yon notl A. Xol only
John O. AlilUr—Ftr Dt}U.— Vmtt
us, but alio Ut. IlutJitrfa rd eonlribuled lowatja
tlie esipeaafcs.
'i'jie Court: Later on or al I hit Linu l
Tlie Witneg*: At this) Lime,
Tte Court: TJlhI \.t> ,-.. taJJiing about!
Tin; Wilnrs*; T*r h *if.
The Court: RefW Au£ilM 29, 1339, had
Mr. liulhersnrd eonlributed jomethLng to
the defame ul thai cuu'l
TJia Witntai : Ye*, ajid Ut* Swietj did,
loo,
Q, IV'iuit money iiad Ihe Soeitl* conlrioaled
prior lo August, 10391 A. Tl»l J don't know,
Itr. CovanfitDn; Hay it plear-e your
Honor, tii.ii. ia iuinntorial, ijetung into a
fioll.i'.i^al matter.
The Coijj-t: T Ihipil; it if immaterial and
I wauld tike to *errect one thing. Thii it
part of DcTcndabla' EiJiibit U.
Mr, jBrorhluimm; I beg your pardon,
Mr. Coving-toe: IV* would objocl lo low
line of tnterrogaLion,
Tlie Court: I liav* already aaid it ia
.:ri;.um'rLi,
Q- Tin I you leave BeUel of your on accord t
A, Yea, I did.
Q. What yearf A. In 19^.
Q. How long had yoa beta therat A. Aaxioct
two jeare,
Q, Had yoo *hrn yon entered limned on* ut
tie quedlisinnairea whisli proridtd Lhat yon were
to tabacriba to what Lney did and. alay thar* tan
font lifot A, No, I did not.
MO
Jekn ft Uillcr — For Vtfti. — Crest
Q. V/ere you. aated lo Etgn onaf A NoL thaL
fono, so, sir.
The Court; Did yoo aign a qoestiori-
saire 1
The Witneaa: I fiij^iitd a ((Ocsliou-
ctjre, bat th:-L dftleoJCHt wat not on tie
ajueatiomiiaire that I aigned.
Q. So Uinl there were metobcri of Eclbel who
were in there at the time you got there aa-d
prior Iherolo who didn't lijjn a paper that they
h*d to tiny in therr foj- life, itn'l lliot riglit*
A, That rejjvialion did not oonoe. into effect until
after I had resigned,
Q. Ii il not a fact lhat yon told Mr. MoyLe
that yon had recarnd same, nufair trcHtment
from the Judge while you were there f A. That
la not a foeL
Q. Wliatt A. nint ia not a fact
Q. Yuo ilooy that ia anl A. I deny it very
*tujihiil.icJi!ly, yet-
Q. I* it not a fact that ^ticn Mr M*nyle rjinm
io Lee yon in connection with this Johnson taw-
ji.iL :!-i.it you a^ked hiru far the detaila of hit
intentions to withdraw from Ihe organization?
A, I didn't have to nek him. He volunteered
tjiat information.
Tha Court: Pleate, Ef you will, joat an-
pvit Mjneatioet,
Q, You, deny that you. aaked for the detaila
of it! A. Yea.
Q. Too, didn't nty, "I don't wtnl to hear
anything r.'::i.uL it,' 1 .in I youT A. I i;n:n'L nuin
that atatamanL
MIL
Joftn 0.itiitt.t—FtiT J>tfti<—Crou
Q. So you want ua to bdiave piat he come up
thert on Uio Jahnaoa <*sa and ja*l voluntarily
went into alt the litlculc tWut (J.jj otaer Diina-
tiont A. I just aaked him, recaLiing Ihe tonver-
aaticn I recited to begin with, I ajked him. how
thing* y^rit at Eelhel.
The Court: You aiked him how Ihinjja
vara going and then he lold you the full
il*ry!
The WiKatof, Yet, *ir.
The Coart: Yon didn't ajiii ajaylhieji
about ill
The Witneea ; No.
Q. Euriiiir the course ol the converaat ion
didn't you njab: eoir.ment and ask qucitiOna
youraelf 1 A. During lb* courts of whidl WD-
fwJfOtloJvf
Q. Tho eonveraalion wilh ^fr. Moyle abont
conditiuna at Bethel. A. The nnt cenvertatiant
The Court: The firtL converBation
when he ww there on trie Johnson case.
The Witncae: TVell, I tikrd him— the
qnly thing I aaked him win Uiui, "How
ar? ihinfpi going at Bethel"—
The C<,n.-t: That ia aLL you mmkrA hiint
The TVitntat: Yes, air.
Q. JTow long did Ihs «on*traation take! A.
I ihonld judjje ahnut l. r » ntinutca or ao.
Q. And where wan Lliia converaalion held! A,
Thai *ai held in the lihrtry of tho court,
Q, Op what dataT A, Well, if my caleuta-
tioua are right, tnat would b« an Iht Toetday, or
July 16th.
ail
Jeh* 0. ilitlcr—Ftr JJe/fjc.— Croat
Q. Are you aure it wa* the lDtht A, I
wouldn't say pomUvtly,
The Court: That is your best recollcc-
lion I I* that what you want to loll oaf
Tin Wilnnaa: Yea, ill.
(J. ile didn't allow you a cojiy of tnj timber I*
Uj. HatLerford, did bet A, No, he diiln't,
<J. Yea loave never seen a copy of tXa latter,
have youT A. Ho, i. personally never have aeen.
a copy,
Q. Never been dclrvtned or eirculaled aronad
your neighborhood! A. In the immediate vicin-
ity, ye«-
<l. ^Vaaal A. Ii vsx iimilial lo Mr. ['hilbriL-k,
1 bclievo.
tj, tt'UHl't thill HhmK iit 1!M0 that thut Jiiip-
inin-i|f A. J tiJiihJu'i Hojr when ill. J'inlliii:-,
KM1 Ihe h-IK-r.
il 'inn .J, i ii "I, kjinw Ihe diiteT A. Nn, I ilmi't.
4J. Yijil n-4Li| lliiri arlh'Jr in tin' — tlii'ae ^ariinla
Hrtirlw in tin- " Wjiieii Tun'er," did yoa not! A.
1 did.
tj, Ali.l Will toiik tin' rtaLenH'iim aa thty Wurt:
hjWiI^ iji ll"v "Wmii'Ii 'I'lm'vr,' 1 ixn\ lhat eArreelf
A, Tiiiiii "ii-n ntulvuHifltal
■CJ. Aonpted mlial ilic *'Wa-1eh Tgwei:"' udd
uIhiuI Una ihipKf A, Yi-f. I did.
ij. Vim iicvi-r ntatla any irajuiiii'M yemTHell
:i!k.u1 it,' A. Oh, yes, 1 have, liwaose 1 Linn?
in eiiatarl Viith tlie Jlfthi>l r'amily a lot. thai i»,
tlu- Ih.iy <*Miiie U|' 1p ln]f ftnit,
(J. J!ul y>u ateeiiteii il anyway t A. Yoi, J
uftvptfil Ihe >ta1ciiiektik
(J. Now, you Mijd idioelhmg about arranging
1,1,4
L,l„
Jiihn. G- Miiltf — Fur Drjl*. Cras;
a pfruii]] of fioliipanKM there fh'T heltei m^anim
Liiui, if [hat trirrrtA*. A. That lb eurrtet.
t£. tt'jin e LilI (pj-t»ujjing lh*iH aider "in head I
A. Ku, 1 LhinL you iiiib.u:idL-r*(<nMl that pari »f
eI. I- ',-. i.jI;. Id 1iml [i.ifl of Hit wrk various
iiuiuiiajiit'ii would atisKsBlble and e*ver a definite
Lily Ihiii u;lj:Jil> ; in 1hat maimer, il WHU cvrlain
I hat iJii' entire district W««U It reached with
Hit liitajh-l j.Li'.-:,a L i;i:,
(J. Were ( bL-y lu nil jralher Hi^lhcr nl put
timet A. Yen, .sir, at uJitf tinic.
(J lli-.i many < u I l 1 1 , Li i i i ,:■ H v.fLh il it if A. If I
read! ii.Tri^'lly, it would lm Lk i '-, , l i j l ■ I 12 nr la.
i-nillininin'l lh.ll iis.-,i L uih]r-il ill IIllI tluu''.
tj. i\'-,| Ilia' ww* orjinum'*] hit* relic-iona in-
rtlrurtiiTi. wasn't i-c T A, That is *orrv*l.
<£. You call ymir dwstriiH'* ri*lij{inii, dea"t yi"«I
A, No, wi- rhm't vatl il reJijiirin,; npr> eall it the
1nif wornlup of AhmKlity find. There in a vmt
difference Wluci'II rcJijiifin™
The Court: ICe didn't nuk vim ilwl,
Ynui Miy you dun 'I nil I it rrlminnl
The Vt r i iiu'jii* : S'r>.
The Court; V<m full il the true ™f'
*Liiri of AhiuKhiy' i J^mS T
The Wtln***: "Ten, kip..
Q. Then y.,ii +-A* lln-v w-eivii'i ni^iniiwd fni 1
H'|jj;i<nift |>Lir|hiiii';F A. Xut nci'ordilli: In lilt
Scrigiliinll i-tilinl point,
Q. Y.iu httid thai Mr Mnvle referred in ll|<!
Jljidi^n Square fiarden rant A, Ye*, tie did,
Q, A mi did you hear ilie hpiiiC nf Mr. Whpel-
^Kh mentioned T A. lit inenlinncd lint llr,
Wheeler wa& on ihe eaH*.
Jo*« O. HiStT—Far Ptftt.—Crttl
Q. [>oa't you. kuinw that Mr, Whietesa han-
dled tin; mjicl A. 1 didn't £u- into detail m- to
U'liU | ,:i IL, I h,4.L tiuC 4"Lli-l> UJ Qf>L
Q, Just wk*t (klij-l JiJ lit- »:vc yoo atiiut that
Minli'Cul tfcuwri! UnnJtn r:i.. i Will you atiite
tluil fljjtiiii- A. He juist tv',A ■■■'■ llm Juttf^ «a*
iiullI owe* tlie ease and partnL-uiiifly t^c fuel tlwt
lli-.iili ww iavolred in it and fN aulcuiin? vasnU
turisfcTiiiry, nt lie pat it, io tlie Judge.
Q. And ".till lu.: any tint he wua frieitdlf to
ilcntlil A. T'ljat vl-Lmi. wm f j-Li! is" II y I
(j. Wan unyiliinj; huli.1 in il.ii cfiDVcraalion.
tbuut ,Mr. lintlicri'onl ln-inj; ]jiirticulaply friendly
to HimtLf A. As lie t J JJ-CSjied it, nnylliin^ Ihut
|m|"|k-iirLt to ilentli would happen Id the fl]i|ilc
of liu f>P.
Ttie Court: That ic wlint llnWf iyii<l!
The WLtmtfi*: Tlwt ■* ^.-lutLl JLuylc said.
Q. And Hrjllll Wiih th* husfclTld nf Tionnie
IS<ivi|, Titn't iLrf A. 1 believe At (hat time he
mu.
(J. jVihJ vou krnjviu don'1 3'un, lliat li^misc TJnj'd
Ii^l-iI Iwcti Ihp privnle BPCrtlarj' u>r IJfntls for a
E<mm1 tnajiy yearitT A, Y™, I tni'sr tliot.
I}, (ir KuLlh?rri.ril» A. Vph. nir.
Q. ]■'.¥«) prin-r tri l<er inturie^i; t A. Y(*h. «ir.
(1- And »h^ ronlinued to Ih; Imh jifivatc nc^rn-
tury Jifl-i-r tlif tnnrruiKrt A. Tlial 1 vmuMn't
■my fur n?rlain liteuime I d™>'t knov:.
Q. Do vim know: ilijil even aTtfr Hie m?irTil»KI>
lllp r 1u"lj?f tnivHr-d nri^Hii^l null lllftt mT. And '■' n-
Ilettli always wtnt with liimf A. Ko., I hot I
ilon "I kn<i»\
(J. Da you know llul they even wtnt to Cali-
Jolm O- UilUr—tW Deft$j-Ct*n
forziii ia.j ttnyed vi'itti idin lli^ifvl A, i don't
Liiuw i ..: :.
Q- l>o you know thill aftfrwatdi Mr. nm'l iii*.
lliiitU Imd a I't'iiic in Colifoniia op])iuito to or
neur y±T, Hut herr^rd 'd Iiijibo? A. TImiI in tlie
fim-t tiiul 1 licurd at il,. yuur hlnlenifnt nun.'.
■ij. II uve yuu bfi-n Uuniiic Uoyd here in e^urll
A. i*ea, 1 imi'r.
Q. :-i _ 1 1 ■ tiuii i.^i'ii li*t« uti tlie tinif r huuii't ulirt
A. Yen.
Q. YtiU Iiht^ l:N'<-n frK-iKlly u'illi l\lr. liluylr-,
linden 'I y uu,t A. Yph, j ll&tl.
Q- And ii"t fpr n« iLiiyliiin^' in your r-x^i'i'ii-nrih
HflUi i'aiu-crnrij, \i? iunl f orri* 1 "! on ,,r.,l ili'inc f-v^-ry-
lWng v*ry n"i-li. hwlnt Lei A. Ko, lu- luiifnt,
Q. \V"lint hadn't lie d«nef A. Ttit wwv fact
thm ha wai wi!l)np to renign front tlu> Utlhet.
The C'ourt: tfji nniit that tims Imd lis
done everytliinj; all ri^htl
A. l."|i unlit he Intel I'M. of hii^ ]irn*|M*1ivr ri L *iR-
naii'm Irn.ii Belhelt N;i. Iw didn't md rvrrv tli inr;
irdl.
Q. Wcll k yi?ur ntliluilc fhnn^nl tountibi liim
as i-oon a? he rcsiifnipil fr«iu U^'llu;), ph tluit ri^titl
A. Sm atl*j!rlbtT, ni>.
Q. Were yoa friendly svilli him iifi In tluit thrif 1
A. 1 wan fi'lejiilly witlL liim u]i to lhat timo, hut
ttwr* Ki'ff noiiifc tliiiign tm had done (hat I dtiln't
Tecy well o^rea with,
Q. Van mean in eonnrn'lion wilh liia r<^ipijiiii<.n
from ISflficI, if tliat t*rn;rt1 A. In -rtilinwtiiir
vitli tl-s <"n,*e-
The Cuart; With lh« Uw*nit.
V,%
John Q. H titer— Far lirjls.— Crass
(j. With I he Jblinxhn tout yoo Timauf A. \e-.--,
»ir.
(J. Hl u-asn't onliniik-il Lu 1lie Bur in the Male
of Mnp-hitliuielii, was ln-T A. He Hunt
fj'. And }-"'U Imd in ^i-t Ihh-eiI i-ounht-L in llaH-
MictniiMitlii, didn't you' .\- ^o, *e iliiln't, beF
Oiusi! they permitted him 1o arKuc In-fart lie
cuiirt ttifre.
fj. Dill lie arjrai- the cn.-si- befoft the nouxt
tta-n't A. Ybs, tit "Inl, in Hie 3»»"-r rourt,
Q. Wlii'n Etid. he aiyue the ea** tlieref A. lit
itrjfUHl I'.vn i-iiM'h Imfore the lower court, one oa£G
in nnincrtiBii Willi tl* ftiJier und the other ease
in fhniR-o ti<m witti Ihr cliihtn?n-
Thp Court: liuth of llieni Jchimjfi
ra?mf
Tin Wttntwt: Ye*, *ir.
(;. VVi-ll, errBtually Hiecavnwi wt'rr won, nrnjn't
thi-yl A.. S"w, c/mtually tiny wre mift
tj. f)n v.1iAl "tal* did ymi find Hi>mc rciumn tfi
dinrijirii' nilli liim on uny onf rif tht-HC cu^nt A-
Tlir vrr; fart that v,1itn hi- mi.'. u.<t —
'I'll" 1 I'oiITt: Iff in id nn wlmt ilali\
Tlie Wi1ih.tmi : That would rrt r»il-njr dif.
ficiitl. J tloa't rccnii,
Tin- (.'ourt : Say you don't rrcftlL
Tin- ^Vilnemi: 1 don't recall.
y. VVnn it |n-itir to the dint nf >f>ur foiiverna-
lion wjtli him in July thai i nil folinil fnult with
hih,r .1. Vn.
<J. Ai«>ut tiuw lunjj prior to is* A, Well, il
wan hr-swii-n the liu;r- wlitn Ih* v.nt apjir-nred in
liu; Ifiwirr tourl »n"l wt-nt up tu ltn- tinjjerior
Court, and I received ili« trantwnhei] trinl.
John 0. Miller— For lltfU.—Cren
Tiie Court ; The tninute*.
(|. VYi»» il prhit 11. tin 1 date of ynur eonveTan-
tion Willi tiiinT A. Yt*, it waa pnor.
t^. Ilnw huiri firiurt A. I tnld you. between
I he limf —
The <%.urt; Ahnnt n rnfinth p* two
■msnlhaor Ihr^e innntlist
TIm> tVilnesi.: It would Iv-nhi.ut 41 month.
If, Did ynn [ill liiui Hint VOII TKC-l* nil in ae-
enrd with «nm°-l hinj? If, at ha^iK-ni^lt A. No, 1
didn't, IbWBiuw lie nitn. tlw <l,jii:i-1 of Ihe Society
ami I fiiouclnl he linrw whm h« wns ninin£.
(J. You never made any Klaleiiwnt ahoul it to
liimf A. No.
Q. Uwrt vim ct er told tiim nhnut itt A- No.
Q. So thin ii I he fimt time thut lie lic»r» slifiut
it in fourl tndayf A. To my rtcoDecl ion, I itan'l
tliiiik I have ever mentioned it.
{J. i5o lliat you had b very friendly *rthTf-r*A.
linn in -luly with tiim, July, |!3^>, und >oa never
Miid a word to liim uhr,u( your feting* on tlie
rime, i.-i that eorTf^l I A. Yes, I did i"iv niy ftrl-
in^rf rm thfc cane, yes.
Q When! A. That very name day when he
humlcit ini^— Wha1 tin they fall it nnw — liotli rann-
■pI airrii'. a HtnteiiH>al of fact on ihc cn*e, ftn
npri-t-: *.m:i'ui"uc nf !aei* mi the ea»< tint *,!■-
rK-nrf I ln'ftire lhr> RilJVfrilT fniirl.
Q. TiVhnt win t^c mnfti'r witli fhi" ncrr«] fit. la-
ment «r fin-In ! A. Tlie vi- ry ftr| that hi- riul-f-d
lih inpnUrm d.Ihimi1 Ih" wjlm.^v U'i.fk onrt wily it
wax llial (hr diililfen KtnUl nnl it.nhi1f Ihr (la.?.
Thi-ri 1 ti'pr .^nly one ntaUincnl relutivr to thn!
pn. I 1 imkfrl him the DjBSlrtian, why inn't Iti* fl*filli.
Hon ut m'umhip inrorpc rated in the arpjimeatf
Joio 0. UiOtr—Fm Deflt.—Cfois
Alnl Mr. Jlnylt inkn-ervd. Hf> Hjiitl Ihcy wnirUin't
|:-iin to (hut Muff, I wirulitn't £fl anywhere
B-ilh it. I nJiiJ, " What in the u*a of ar.iritsnjr on
Lvi'liiiiH'LjIiLii^ uT l!i* canel V.'/iy not :^:iv cur
vLind vi.'ry [h-Hiiile on I tie tnottelr and giv« u drf-
iiuLO"ik uf n-nlly what wurhhiji i», hl and f <|iiuk-il
lull I wlul WflCHllip is, thul vrDrshi]) i( not Die
mi-re fiu t nf l^riinfy inlii snuu: huildir.plu wnrhhip,
liilt riilhi-r it 1=1 an unM'JlLi.h fi'clin^ In Almighty
limt wJiii'h m.:-iin^ iiiul u.:u' niani lie ohi-.iic-iit to
IJihJV liiw irn-i«.[hrplive of lhi- f-nnsi-imH'ni'eM-
i$. Wi-re you a faw-j-erl A. Xo, I mil ruil a
Ijiit L'r.
Q. Ynn arc a fnrmer, aren't yout A. Well.
not fSArlly u farmer, 1 have a place, hut i Jo nut
do Lki'iiimif.
(J. WJuil do ynu do for an nccupalionf A, I
III Li- mill John.
(J A I v.liiitt A. Al the present time 1 am
nil [ui£ liitrtlier.
(J. Tiii* tiKi-eiif ukatement of faet* had 10 he
in In nil li-d !□ a mo rt, didn't i!T A. Eifift'y.
EJ. And fimt wiui nnuii-thm.fr for a lawyer to
|ia>M on, wimn'1 it! A. I wilt a^ree with I hat.
<.}. \h,i\'{ you know Hint umirrtainpa even
InnyiTH disHttTM on to what arpainrntfi or ntafe-
iii;'ihh should lx> Bidnuitleil to a coortl A. 1 am
well nwiire of ttmt.
i.j. Did yon rver henr (he judRH'n flf Ihr? 1'niieJ
SlnU'-K SiiiirHMiie Out! di^npree on tlie law ume.
liiin-xf A. [ liave nol only heard il hut I have
j** n er| it.
Q. I>nn n 1 you kiwre- 1 hat lliijt statement of fact*
wan MMtt in In Mr. Rutherford and tie approved
of ill A. T don't hnnw whether thai it f-n or not.
Q. You deny that that u sot A. I don'l know.
i"/,:i
1 1711
f.7l
Jehu 0. MtUtr—For Btfit, — Croit
TJii> Court: He said he- dotair.'! Lncrw
wl ivil ier it in in or Dot.
(). Ynsu were more dislurlnrd atioat the effect
of Hum I. m. .- on the Watvh Tower tlms you
were ujubl II if, Jlnyle, weren't ynul A. Y«», I
MM.
Q. Tlmt ii, you ore at«o m (Ubsrribtr lo the
doctrine I lint ihi* in God "a nrjraniialioB on rarth,
nnii't you I A, [ am.
Q. An.l Hint Mr. Uutherford ii the represen-
tative of Godl
Tk* Court: Wn.
A. He was the rcpreeenuautt of iind'» orjrm-
uation,
Q. You have & sew r*pj-fj;^auiiivc nowl A,
Y**, we have.
(J. \V(|rt it> the repft-Jipntative now! A. Well p
lh« One who servei in the, same capacity.
The Court: What ii hu name!
The Witneaa; Nathan 11. Knorr.
Q. Kn whoever luipjinnM (ft lx- elfeled |invident
of lite corporation in «t (hat nmwnt tW reprr-
nentalivr of Ood (in earth, in that it T A, Uni lifl
liinmelf hut tlif ciitirr- ninety in tli* reprcnenlniLi'e.
We nri' nil .leliOWuYn Witnfrii***.
(J. Anr ynu aiir of ili* rvprpj-enlalivvjil A,
Yes. I inn.
Q, Tb Hwr* any other arenniuirimi Hint Imi
nnv repirneitl^liven in hi OWinixatmn of (l™.t
on raMh ncrpiinj; .leiioh'eh'a !Vitnew*T A,
No, onlv .Trlinvjili 'a Wirni L jtKrH.
Q. Ih timl when too r*ad the** article*—
Withdrawn. You n-Arl this alatrment mi S*p-
John O. ifiUtr—Fftr Urfti.— Cross
Irnibcr 1. 1033, that ifr.. Movie wis di .. .!■ y^d
for "» Tpiid fulness, di-'ln'l youf A. Vcsk, I did,
Q. And you took that at a elateinpnt rj.un.injr
froiu tlie representative of Cod on earth T A.
Ei&tlty.
Q. You accepted that witbout any further ia-
ouiryl A. I did not accept it without further
inquiry. A* 1 told you. before, I did investigate.
Q. Did you wrile in to ilr. Rulberfordl A-
No, I dnttn 't write bo liim-
Q. Did you write lo Sir. Howletit A. No.
(}. l>iii tou writ* to any Manners "f ttn Boird
of nifiM-torjit A, I npnVr with SKinben" of the
Board of Dirttton.
Q. Did you reid the article of October 15,
J 3391 A, I did.
Q. And vfiii bflifTFi) tli^t Wast itto^M: fr*m
God't orj^iinii'jil ian on turthl A. 1 believed it,
ye*,
Q, And you alno read tlic article on OLtohex
t.llli Iwciiiise lL came from God 1 * organization t
The Court! Mike it November 15*1.
Mr. B ruihliJiHieri : November lLith.
Q. Ii thul cojrwtl A. Tikst is oorrccL
ii. And dni you i^:?aJr to any memben of Hie
hmnl of direr-Ion about the part which, ealla
ilr. iloyla a Jufjnaf A. J didn'l B-pfat 14 any
Hkmbrri tin tlial, I unn> t ft mj own roncloiioB*
Oh l! ;.:
{J. Did ymi E^t ony rvidtrnw of liii brinjl a
Jiuliuf A, Yc, j'r, I did.
Q. WJirrr in J he fvidpoo? Of hcinjf ft JmJacf
A, TIip -ivry rrtrt tisat 'ht was villi ng lo leava a
r?fpon>ihJe njotitioa and jeopardise the entire,
orpin iiation by hia move, tna-wiajf that it wauld
John G. iliiitf—i-'ot Dfflt.^CtOMt
□lii.-iO ili.v.-,'.-ii,-iujL und divinioii tn tic or^aDiialLoB
m proof t'jr-tliiijivf that lif "■«* a JuOa*,
i.j. ,Ium liutaute lie lefi l!m orgtT.iintujn tit in
u .Jn.limT A. Xol Ijt'fiiiio he hat tffl tlte orpin-
iz^iliOR but undt-r the Lireuihisianftea which he
kl'L
u. [> he a J.hIhk because he write* a letter lo
Mr, Rulbrrforill A. I didn't gv.l tliat.
Q. in iir a Jndj'.> h in youf npjaion, because he
•■til™ a Utlcr to Mr. KatlKfrfe-nit A, Ko; suv-
one Hint v.Titta a IrLtcr lu ^L^. RullitrfoFd «r
anyoiif el^e jji the oi xflLtziHivn. it not a Judai.
Q. '['hat doc* not ntntr J.ilu a Judjul A. No,
il dors sioL
Q. W'tin he a .ludan becaune- lie roaij^ied oj a
InivyfT and Hoini, L l ii;ii ly c-Lsr would ka*e lo take
care of tiie bwEuit^l A, Tlic v tr y fatf Hmt he
knew tl.m bin C"inc; would tJiiiit A lot «f din
tiiihaiirc in tlte nrKanualion, and disrupt it.
n_ 1Vl>it ynu worried ahoLtt tLit iawpuitiT A,
\Yliu:.lk lavriilLLC.-f t
Q- The iii'ndin^ tauraidtnl &idn T t tou twrdinn
thnt yoi,i ^vcrc ili^ULriwd bwa atw. noiaeli^dy would
not Ik (licrr to tnte <m*r. af iht lawioital A.
Yes, I sau vrry miicli di^turbfd.
if. AViih tlmt one of the f ruin re* u-liirli linndp
yim foi'l lli.il he mi a Juiluxt A. Yp*. tltp wiry
fart Hint he left —
The ronrt : You haw niinwcrT<!,
(J, hiil vnit evrr rMid. Ilii* lcKrr thnt Mr. Moylu
v,Ttttp tn Hie Jildifi"! A. No, f nrr^r did.
Q. SurfHmt 1 rail your tthmttal to thi«: "With
Hi i« lriiiT f am MtlopiRa a Htntmptnt of tlio
injiinr cine*, nw in>ndinj( in wbirji T am actively
fi72
ffflj-ry L- Parlhufit—Fo/ lirfts.— Direct
pBtlii-ifrfitih^ 11 Wnicld be U^ren.^nnable and un-
fair lo drip tin's!.' inciter:; in(o your lap witi.out
furibrr iiMistance; or COtiiitkrutixniL I aim ready
and williTic: l-o [iTcts llicie iss-uei in the rourl.i
ju>l as Ti^iiruuily and carefully as thou^b I re-
[nnini-d (it ISrJhel ftnd ^l\[ do SO if tllflt il yoar
dciirv." Did you licnr tliat stalemeutt A. Vei,
1 lil'arcl 1baE-
(J. Willi that bfinj; rend to you and 1he atti.
Indu fif Mr. llrtyk I'njiresuifd to lintlmrford thai
he irafl rf-ady and \vitlin.ir to taUe rare of the taw-
nuitii hIii'IJiht he is in oi- out of Bi-Hiel, would
thnt feature brine; tn your mind that he ia a
Judatil A. It would t<i'u«:<c—
Th« Court : That i* aa anBwer.
(J, It would! A. Yn, air.
Y fr- UruL'hliJinEcn : Tfiat ia all.
Rfliiffifl CM mi rHitl inn hy Mr. C«r'ny'«n ;
Q, IVn* the Johnson cos* von before ot after
Mr, Moyle Leflt A. It van won afti-r Mr. Muylo
left
Mr, Corington ; That if, all.
(WitrniM eK&ard.)
11A11RY I». PAffiKITimST, resiilin^ nt 7 n !l
Jlh.nniliHd Avenue. V'eronn. Kcw J<-nwy, a hrll-
nr■'^^ enllM in helylir of tLt drfeadantt, buing
flfhl duly hwora, ratified aa fnltnu-ji:
Ditttl eiamirwiwn by Mr. f?oi.inj(i?b:.
Q. You are one of JaiiOTih'i WilprBxci, are
you sett A. I an.
Harry L. farkhurtt — For IieiU. — Direct
(J- And what soriiiar nr^ypatioo linvc you fni-
lowfd in times pu5.tl A. Ar1e*ian wll?., ianliLilin^
luiiiinc |nuii]jinj; tM|ni|ttnmt for irrigation.
(J. Ilitve yau lirrn vr. ; ',n-erl in that hikiiaeKf in
New Jeraeyt A- Ve.s, rir.
T'h? Court: Are yon ilili *ap.ged in
JLT
TluiWKnpsi: CorreeL
Lj. Have yon rvrr visilod in th* lielbpl Tlome-t
A. Yes, on tnnnv ocen^ionp.
<). Mow ninny yrnr", ple-TieT A. Rioee 1D](
naiit the ni-wpnl iimc h aJ»ut 29 year*, ir my
liKarofl are right.
Q. Have van pc-pr Mltfi at IW rStlltel lable.1
A, T have, many timet,
Q. llflve ynit ever spe-nl pi-chiiije«. in the Bc-Mtfl
(TrimpT A. T hdive Klrpt there and mien ther*.
Q. ITava van tit* bpen fit Ihc Smlrn Inland
llrfhell A. I was there fnT nearly n year ocfit.
pyin? a rnrun ndjafent to Judcc ftutlicrford 'a
wliile I ]iut ia ibn irrigation ayMtm
Q. Anil have you ever been to the Kiii^ijam
farmf A, I llHTC.
(j. And have you been to California! A. I
):nve,
Q, TTo* Irmp wah it you Inpw Jli((ki> HitiV,fr-
ford at lhc time he iii4vlt A. .lunt lieforp be dipd
I was in Nnfeienca with him at the St. Look
ConventioTW
The Caart: He »ra,nta to know how well
you knew hint,
The WitacsB; I knew him very welb
Q. And did you ever have ouaaion ta eonverM
Ii'. I
ISa-tfy L. Patkhuttl^Fur fitfl*. — Dirrct
with Jpiio rHf;ardinfj matter* of bmHauwl A I
did.
iy Alno mattern of pcJicy ptrlainniK lo the or.
gnmHiLliianl A. 1 'Jill.
'^, Ami Iilivp ym| sm.ji -|l|.! L '<- Kullirrfunt Jirf-
virh-nl tlip Jn-ad i4 On- Ch'lliH table! A. I h-ive.
1^, Ami luwrd Hfum y«nr nlib.eri'eiH.ii n.m! it-
r t»ri"nr*' wild dialfic Uniin'il'i.jd nm|i| yon ir-ll
1lie jiirjr ut- lo wlii'tlii'r he wac a kindly dinponrfl
mattf A. I <an.
<i. Was hf ar notl A. YVn.
Q. And rbr[ he- tn-aE. hm bre-lliren with proper
Ciirih-titin r*(f»nlt A. Ahnolulcly.
(J. Ifave you ever lind on npporl unity to ob.
"t-rvf tlie condiiiunx at I lie Ik-tlifl table wilh
reference lo esjirc^Hi'm on the pnrl of the varioiva
brethrpn at I ha taliln-n t A. \\'ii\ you kindly re-
peal that.
Q. Have you ever had an nppnrtuniiy to are
tlie attitude of the brethren at tin Belhal lafalc
during mcali in referejiot tc* apti^h annl talltT A.
I |nvr
Q, Do thny or have yon ever heard the brerhrrn
maito eonLinpratd. nlmerve whelher or nat thry hav*
freedom 'if upceeh thcrof A. Yen, air.
Q, Tliey *lol A, Bible quentioni.
Q, And whnl other nobinctd are nnually di«-
enn*rd nt the table! A, RelaiiTe to ttie Seri(>
!un..« ronrcminE thr- new world, the rie;hteaun
npw world and the Tbeoeraey.
Q. Do Ihry dincuKH the mutter of pervire from
hoinw ta homvi-1 A, Not while T have h«pn there.
Q. Joat whila yoo hav« been iheie ia all I am
iaVui g. At *»y tima bava yoo «v»r aeen Jvilg*
C"
Harry L. TW&rWat— /"or litfim.—DLrtct
-::::l,.-.-f::.-.:L 11.LhLn.al hie brethren at the tablet
A. NtTer.
■J rliL-.c veils rirr ni-tri Jail^e fiutherford deny
*ny of ]iib brctltrtO fftfcdom of speech f A.
Jiever.
Q. Have yon iww seen Judge Rutherford or
mjnrt] Judge n-uiheifGrd nse or permit to be
o*cd prsfsBO and Tidear lanp^iage at the dinner
table? At lfelhel? A. No, air.
Q. Have yoi ever at any time that von visited
there l.rjrd filthy, tuintty and dirty jokea pasted
■xorujd th<j tablet A. I never heve.
Q, Hutu you. ever Been or heard of alcohol
glorified at the little T A. Never.
Q. Do yon know JJ>- 0- B. Moyl*f A. Yes, sir,
Q. How long bar*- yon know Mr. Moyiet A.
Sines 1S3S.
Q. And how did you become acquainted with
himl A. Through the activities of tbn Society.
Q. D:d ha act as coouse! or ever set t* coon*
■el in ttiiy matters that yon wen interested in I
A. Hi. did
Q. Did yon. ever have occasion to engage with
Mr. Moyle La preaching of the Gospel from
house to bonse? A. I did,
Q. Did he ever n*»t your neighborhood fr»-
:[U.rn1ly for that purpose during tie timet that
be *vna at Bethel t A, Yes. sir.
Q. Hid you regard him n* one tli^l wns IQO^t
for the. Society and its doctrines and praetioea?
A. r did.
Q. Did you accept Jura ob the h&nia of Ha
itoomrnenditioa of the Socktyt A Tea, sir.
Q. When did yoa first Intra that Mr. Mojl*
Harry L, Parkhuftt—Fot Dtfit—T}iftcl
■mu, bo lo-t,-.:r associated with the* Society! A.
Is Auffout, 1033-
Q. I>a yon rctalt having a eoaveriatjaii with
Mrs. Van Nasaf Do yon know hrrt A- I do,
Q. And tour* doe* *h* liv*T A, Townee,
New Jersay.
Q. And did you visit Ibere in her hoocc after
Mr. iloyle had posted through then on his w»y
U> Y.'LstonBin? A. I did.
Q. ()a tie occasion of your visit state whether
or ngt jrbu saw a copy of a letter dated July Si,
1S38, addressed to J. F". Rutherford. A. I did.
Q. And v)hl1 we* the orees i<in f,F your seeing
that LstLerl A, I visited iht fum: and U[Kin ar.
riTi.05 nt tlia Farm tlje litttr was bunded lo me
l.'i jlrn Vjlii Srr.* iind :-li(: KULiL Hia! Mr. '■[■■!'■
■iked her Iq gita the Inter to Mr. farkbnrat to
read.
I). Did you Tetd the letter! A, I did.
Q. And what wxa your re-iction when you I4ad
the klfj-r, pJ«aaeT A. 1 beeame bewildered and
eonfoied, to wy th* ItaiL
The Court: Ho didn't uk yoo. to eay
the Iv-Mt, Ue aaked yon to «ay what it
waa,
Q, "Wdre you lurpriaed at the acti^a 0! Ur,
MoyleT A, I wn.i,
Q. 1>Ld you be] Lave the eJi*r^;c» that be made
in the letUr 14 ho tnii when you re-ad itf A. 1
did noL
Q. Based an your knowledge of Bethel and the
futulitirm* 1li^r* did you lieliev* lli^m to be
falsal A. I did believe them to be frlte.
Q. After baviog beau to lira. Van Nm' horoa
Harry L. ParWtuni — For Stilt, — flirect
did yau irifTeoFier rtepive a eemnauaieiiliot) Trfrc
Mr. iCoyk dated Aegnet 17, 19391 A. I did.
Q. 1 flbow you a part of Defendant*' hljihibit
tl, beine; the la»t letter, and a«k you to take a
look at it.
Tha Court: That La the original or tha
Utter you received from Mr. Uoylat
The "Witieii: Vee, air.
Q. Wlii-n yan li^d pdtic^id tbfj Cooriift of LjiO
■ction tL1.1t Mr, M<?yle IiqJ Ejikrn a^jiiiift the
Society, <hJ ytm have a kiiully- jittjiude towanii
him and wont h> lu'lp liinvT A, I did.
Q. IVhy did yo-j Lava tliat aKitudeT A. Writ,
I immediately reverted baek to the Scriptural
Cnurwu '.UiitLi otSier uicn had taken uinl lhc>" ma'la
a mL:itakA. For inatanee, in t)ie case of 1'eter,
the Mailor waa denied, and with loud enrsinga
he don ied the Lord, with land itiriLagi, and ttie
AfHjKlii' t'uul. tlse siisiip V.U.?. liir Was Mliiu-k
down blind wlren he ande a tniatake, bat each
one of thosa men irpumdifltely rftj-Jictd their
atepa and made apolojrir;* r+ad took the rifllil
diiirivi', ami tm I fi-lL vitv fsid (hut lie hml IaLmi
this toiir*e and I hoped that "rery iadih>rjly h*
would ill) tlie aenie aa these Holy men of old did.
Q l)i<l yem IhercftflQr Krileliini u, l?!ter dntrd
August 31, 1939, Of which I show yom a copy,
beiae; part of Defendant*' EshihLl U1 A. I did.
Q. Did yoii hope that he would f&Ueir tht ad-
tioo that ya'it gavA him in that letter?
Mr. lSruclAaiiKen r I object to what he
i*f>*d
The Court: Soatained.
Mr, Coviagtoa: I withdraw it.
Huffy L. Furiibnrft— t-'nr iirjSf. — Hirtet
Q. feuUit: ; jti;:Ly to il.jt, I tliow you. a letter.
Is that a true co|iy of 11 letter that yon received
from 0. K. Moylo bearing that datef A. Yea,
tit.
Q, And did you ceo the letter attached to itl
A. Ye a. *:r.
Mr. Covia^toB: We offer tl^o letter in
sviJtaee, deled DgctjubAi' lit, K»d U>0 *,%■
baahedj letter,
Mr. Ijjnflibinifca : 7 objwt to it- It in
inooo'jH'ti.at aod liaa oothisig t* do with
this particular cteo,
'i'lie (Aw-rt ; TJib Lihjtctiupi i* ?.u*ltiin*J,
Vi.ii n..:\ tnark it 1 1 . l j l1 1 - u 1 1 J i, ■ h 1 L j h .. 1 1
Mr. (.'nvin^luH'; Vi'v ol'ir the uttaelied
k-tu-r.
Tlir Court: li ii< all marUfil for idtn-
tihr^li4>iL U4 brtfl EXhiljiL
r Mt. CuvjLi^tH^n : \\ ^ i'^«'i-[>t.
(Mariu^l D^ftfailunte' Inhibit 1>-2N ffur
liLi-jkiiiLujitj4>a.)
\}. \> if I'l'iul tin.- artieic t-ntitlod "Infnnna-
tiiFi.," nJid uiu mill A. \"w, hi".
i}. VVItiHi mtilfeur^ in tar ikt^hi-y l"i, lUvl 1 ,
"WitH'li iWi-r"t A. \>i", nLr.
ii. Ilid v[,n ln.-liH.-ve lhal KtatfUH'nl to fa- Inn?
a , i «jrn-(TT A. Yi'i, fir.
i;, t'i.m.1 riiiric: llie runditiova* at lli-tlji-l and
tin- uitfUi-t to tl»c rliarjfi-n Mr. ilnjL,- ijiu.Ll-
ajeiitbl Hh- Soeiaty 1 A. Ji'o.
y. Yoa h;i,L i-i-i-n a ttipy of the letter, had you
ipiil 1 A.I hod,
y. And you krn-w *h*l artirk "fnf-.rii-ialiori"
Eariy £. PtifkhufMl — Fut f>r/Ij,— t-Vojj
m-fcrn-d to tin: activity sif llr. Mojh- io nmnao
titH) HfiUl Ho* Intlcr, did inu not? A. 1 1IL1J-
ilr. (Jovinj^lon: 1'hut in jilt.
Cn>*$-tmiKiwBiiQi* by lit. jVi urJi rV a iex-u :
<J. Yuu viuted lliure since iLil4T A. 3'ard<'nl
ii. \t,u viHitt-d fSelhfJ kLijic LUHI A, Yvh, >ir.
{J. And al'ivu)'* Tnund etefj'tkiajt |*i'poi-riLl mmi
nL-iene UteroT A. I rutver m* aiLylbinp oreur
there in I he. ilmr^cH.
'J'he Loart! He dijjn't 'auk you that.
Kern I r I ■_- njue-jiliun.
<Tliu |Mwling r|ue<lLnn v.ux Ihereupniv
rt-|seatod by tike Court HqinrU-r-)
A. Yes, iir.
Q. Did )im i;vit litor <->f dintlni), by the nume
of IVirHHt, HuelUA, ilirwh, Wrijjlkl and itilebief
A, [ have,
IJ. Are lliey "dill i|ire<liirjil A. N'oj, air.
(j, Did tliey nil unike llieir esit at one liuie [
The i'.autl: Did liiey all leave at ppc
limaf
A. I don't recall,
it. Did you attend tlur Pltt»hkire;h eoavcnuVia
In IfiLTT A. J did iv<i.
Q. Did you attend (be l'iitsbori.'li ruBvenliiui
in IQISt A. I did not.
Q, VYerc you a director at that tinief A, I
is an sue of Jehovah 'a Wur.e«>-<»,
I'he Court: ITtre ?**! a director?
the WilneN*; No,
y You wtn) a ineioher or sliarelmldcr at thit
time, weren't yoot A I '
Harry L. J > flTtft«rjf— F or Dtfii.—CtUft
Q-. In 10-Ut A, I d^n't know just euu-tly. If
you am-hn — • Ki|iluio what that roeaiiH, to \m a
■JiUR-buJih-r. J raa one of Jehovuh'v tV Ll nead**.
llr. Covirajtuifk : TJiera is no evident*
iiboul Iminp u *lmix;holdL-r.
The Court: I don't Inow, hut h? *niij
Jiu >'u one uf JehuvubV Wjlju-in-i.
{J. Did you jjet noliuis. of the annual meet-
injr»? A- '1'liat is li^hl.
(J. iJhJ jvu ever sea thii Utokh-l, "Facts for
Ukan-Lokitm" with a rO|ry of a iiciiiiun to Itu-
tbcj'ford of tlje four dtijjon-sl direelo™ of tlia
Viattii Tuker Uihk ii, Trftrt iiocielyl A. I may
IkpV*.
The Court: You don't know wht-thr-r
you have or nut?
The Witneaa: Tliat ia right.
Q. Did 3 ou ever iu.-e Ihi* booklet, "Liirht Aflor
Uui-k" wiili a eopy (uf a Idler from the auditor
of the Sk*:icly, K. O. ilQton, da!ed April 20,
t»lTI A. Ku, 1 did not.
tj. Did yi'U nor Ikear that four diretlorj ware
detxtaHHl after i'tutor Jtiuiu<JJ'4,LLi-jLilil
.Mr, Covine^ton: TIiJj Lb n jnu:tH-r thet
Lh entirely jiikiiinteroiil.
The Court: I think it ia imnka1eri.il,
Sir, ItruelihauM-aj I except.
Q, You nay y^u did buiineps f«r the Watch
Tower in coiiikeclLon with well*, ia it? A. Irriga-
tion, including drilllnj; WclJi and initialling
|»Uknps.
Q. When did yon. first do any work for them?
A. During tba years 1S30 and 1931.
■:;;,.
.,-._■
fXI
Hetty L- PsrtftKrri— For bt{tt.—Craa
Q. iJid joii vi»il the. W»u-u T*wtr btncn
191 4 a ml 1013 1 A. V*».
Q. II iw Liftfnl A. Well, I wouldn't recall
jllKt llOW llflen.
'die Court: Approximately.
The Witness: Sievcm! times during ll*
year.
Q. ]fn«- many 13SHC-B- in 131 7 did you T«it
lh<-rel A. 1 wouldn't recall,
Q. Wa*i it a matter of once ■ year «r what?
A. I null hi Illicit il wn» Tll'-'T* lIlBni that. I'roli-
ably—
0.. Did yon ever hove occasion to tnllt to nny
of tlif> '1 i i'iv-1 1 1 r-i I have mentioned during tint
yenrf A. I talk*!! with them, yes.
Q. Tlu>y wet* ilir<-ctors up to & certain tbne
in I CHS, weren't tlttw J a. I dealt reealL
Q. Dftn'l JnM recoil that I A, No,
Q. Do ynu jHh-jill tl-nl thr)' all withdrew 4 On*
timcl
Mr. Covington: This ii the nmi line
or testimony that Iioji been eiduried., We
oljjnct to It of litunntnrial ■■ la wli*! hap-
Iienert in ID] a
Tlie Court; Objection iu»tained-
Mr. Bruclihauwn : His testimony is it
wrm nlvay* peaceful and perene. from this
.-. i : i Me. from IQ14 h aud I want te queilion
him ob that,
fclr. Co-vifijfton : I object to Hi* preju-
dieial remark* of MkOflMl
The Court; Please don't make »njr
CQEoicienl ; yon haYe hut a rubnjr.
Hurfjf tf. Parilj ur*I— i^'or XJe/lf. — Cr«f
<J. H'liin'l [].:lI juur statclBOBt, that rsjj was.
piawfuJ I A. That Lu Ourrec.t, u- bra 1 u-an. tU te.
TJw Court; Mow iiutny tijuH in l$Jff
did you visit lLcLhi.ll
1'Jil- U'liuuoi 1 would jjiy probably
tWO, UlJte or iaUT lime*.
The Court: In L'J'i'J, huw many liiuiusl
The Wilis**; It would average pnib-
■JjLy Hit *.yn\it.
Tint Court; And sometime! you %uu!d
hIjij to diuacr, or nuwayjf
'I'tiv Witness: isniiitiiiiee,
J'JiL- Court : SuEuuticn^^ you did not*
How iLidJiy LuuL L 4 h y&ar did you have
dinner tLitfL]
Tiu; Witocsj ; It would be ii&rd for me
to isay. Ouw or twice, yea.
Q, ilov long would you aUy there on endi of
llmso Owjinidiiii I A. Only a eLort tiun.'. After
ttJEUivr 1 h'oukl ix r'C-^S-
(J. Vou tflour UuL Us. Kutheriord Iiid e luud
voio« h didn't yvul A. lit hod ■. loud voit*, of
HAUhte. It ic nteasHurv,
(J. In IWl, lie b«d » wry loud Toiaef A. 1
wouklu'l my Limt.
Qr Ue was. amutoinett to considerable public
iptokingj fu be not I A. TJiot is true.
<J. And you li»d heard liira at eonvun-Jcent A,
(J- And you Ikod heard liiin speak even before
liny hid amplification lyilemsl A. 1 Lad.
(^. Aad ■jwalein^ to l*rge p>Uujf Lft(» ift }*»■(*
ball»t A- \'<m, pir.
ffon-y L. ParJtAurjl— /iff JJf/(i.— Clin
(J- A i ii I Ihey didn't liare any traalitt ln»rinp
Ikim, did llieyl A. Tint in cornet,
Q. Voil K'l'Lil llii.-i sxIilIht on .Scji'LiinlitT ]rt
iJotilliHi — that Iijim lxi'ii c«fufrtd lo liere in court I
A. Thai in richt
Q. Ami you iM-Ji^^-rl thrjL iLrtirir] A. Right.
<l Thnt Jn- u-pi unritilhfulT A. I did.
Q. Am] <]o viiil my lie u'hh unfaithful betaut*
\\r wriUiT a l<. L tlerl A. T wouldn't eny ihat.
Q. You Kay lie m unTnithful l^eauiie he triti.
ciulI Mr. ti u L ii i-r'o n] J A. I wouldn't say that.
Q. So tl-rU in yi>ur opinion lie hud a ritiht ia
crilifiso, didn't Ii d- i A. I9v vay of eiplanalitn—
(>, No. Jlid lie or ilid he not have a ri^ht to
crilitiLf'T
Mr. r«iinpinn: Tliat ii hn»pd ufjon
fncitK and wf ijIiJlti to it as arpsmcntaiive
■ nil iu QKhniniinn a fact that i* not in rri-
dfiici k .
The Court : Sustained.
Q, DihI ynri reiiiurtl ittn. Van JCes* to iVaw
yon thr U'lti'rl A. 1 did not.
Cj. Did yen eitr *ee it aflf-r that lim*1
Thr Cuurl: Did you nver Jir« (he letter
«r a ffijiy of |he h'tlnr aft^r that time!
A. Thnt was the only time.
Q, And ynu linv l"-en p*ttinjr ponmiEijii™tioiw
fp>in [hi* IVnlrh Tower nil during that time,
haven't voul A Yea, air.
Q. Tint you did »•* the artitle- of Oclohtr 15th,
einitkd, "Information" and ilu> article etili1h<i
"HaaUM," did JtM rol f A. I .iid.
Harry L. Parkharti — For DtfSt. — Croa
Q. And you did ue theae varioui r-t-ioiution*
that wltl' jjrinlMi tliereT A, I did,
Q. And iih tlKS mtrie aloo^ didn't tlioy nil (hff
■lore confirm iii yanr tnir.d that Mr. Moyle wai
attia^ improperly! A. I had already formed
my rpiiiij ? hcn[, tliat
Q, tV'hen diJ you form thnt in your mi:id1 A,
Afti-r I h»ii writtei] tlie letter on Aurum ^lst,
I di*ridod tlmt if he toot the jiroprr -Srri[il]ira'l
r-oursc iiiiinedinlely that tlitre was hope far him,
and thnt if ho did not talc tht pfoper .Scriptural
eoune that he would bc : onii af tlm evil jiervnnls,
The Coart; When yon rf-^d tha articlu
nf XovemlMT lSth and the one of October
tMh Hint Ktitcd your mindT
Tlie Wilneps: No. I had already de-
eided thai iruvde up lay mind befora I read
thou* articles.
Q. Forccttiru: llie ScriplureB fnr a moment,, if
as le^tiried to here a man han bfen counsel for
an orjjan nation for four years and apparently
rtrh>) un and dan ererrUviin! tlir.y trll iiim to
do, and writtl 1 let II 1 r and tlu<n he it piven leH«
than 2-t iLDiirK to mni'e H>ut h - i1Si hiH faciiilv, du
y^n, itrj 1hat ■* « f*ir thing to dp.1
Jfr. Covingftin; I object to that as »r-
jjmncnlntivt,
TW Court: Objection lOnUincd,
(^. £o that your foundation of opinion was
bated tolely on the Sfriptnrea, is that corrrelt
A. 1 can frive you the Scripturea
The Cgurf; He didn't (*k yuu (hit.
The Witness: Pardon me.
685
Burr]/ L. Parkkairtt — For F/t/tr , — Crott
■Q. Do you find any Scripture* wliich su-
tiiorized at aanctioned Ireatia); a man t,% in Jlr.
iloyli»'» pnHition of bL-infl tlictc- for four years
and Lellintf him out within £4 houri or ku than
2\ houra' notice t
Me. CoTin|jtoii; Tliat !h arjruBWntatilf*
4J;nirt.
T]li> i'autl: No. He iak*<t IiIlo if he
knew any Scripturet
A. I do.
Q. Whit Scripture ia (hntt An I know one in
AcU, fi, wliifh Kfer*— -in 2 Cnr! nth Inns, tkr m;l.
eliarjtar, ivliieh naya this; "lift not itnujuully
jnkrtl toBother with onholic-vers, for n^ml con-
cnrtl or wltat nerctment ludh iiplitcoii*aes* with
anrijrhlcons.nrii*, nr lijjiit with darkneosT"
Q. At wii^t jwirrt, in your opinion, did he bt-
ci>me un ruiUiliaTUtt A. Tlie Tery moment thnt
he failed to take the proper Scriptural courae and
retrace hip ttepn and git on the ri^hl foaL
The Court: When wU thptf
Th|» WltlMat: Thnt "'a; I>t(*ccb Augiwl
■tliit, whrn I wro^c my letter, in which I
OuI.jili*;] to the Society in LJilh Jrtteri — ■
M r. ftrin-hiiau.ten ; f uhjcut tu what he
atatcd.
The Witness: I enipbaaiied the fact —
Ti.c Court; Don't tell what yon said in
the Utter, Yon say from the dste that
you wrote him tlu> letter and tried lo art
him on the right path.
The Witness; Ytt, eir T I <mphe»i»d
I he Lord's org*nizalifltw
The foort; Do yoa weaa to aay that
liufrs I. Parkhxrxt—Fer Dtftt.—CrmM
wln-n yon uTote him thia leltcr ditsd
.-t njjis, t /IJ|i.( [|aat fi njii that snimite on when
ho didn't tale your advieeT
Tlie WitnCMt: Krom tiiire until the
tTitlj,. That »'k ainfulc lime for him to re-
timed hit step-., and uhco he didn't do at
then T kn^w that he xn-uld git from had to
wnrhi. That >h what I bt-licved, and I de-
cided that
Q. .Su ynu eoncttideil that Iwcauie he didn't
tnke your ndviee tliyt he was an unhclievcrr A,
The Kcnptural advice,
Tht fonrt : As £i*en lo him by ynul
The- Witiwrf; Thai in right.
fj. Ah riTtiiiuni-ndrd hy you f A. In tha let-
ter, the- Sffhilural arlv;rt,
if. It hi !»■ wan n hi-liever hetWWri July !(lsl r
an«l tin" en^l *-f Aufnjpl n'hen vcmr Stater wan writ-
ten t A. The 1^1 tit uf Augwit, pny Idler wae writ-
ten.
fj. Tic wuh a hi-lieTer until the time your tel-
le i* ^"an written] A, Toilil he took the wrongful
,Srri|i1ur7il enurse,
Q- I am n^-kinp you lo tell u* whether he was n
lwlievj-r hi<i UK-en -Inly 21h1 and the date yon
wrotf- the letter. A. Thnt is an individual matter
lielwecn the creature and th* Creator.
l>, Wltra did ynu decide that he wan an nnl»-
lievert Wasn't it in Aufnjet as ynu just paid I
The f'nnrt: He paid bctueen Ancrnst
.tlj-t and September IHitli. Isn't that ri^litl
Thr Itfltneai: That i* et>re*ct-
Q, So tliat bf was a believer np until the end
'.-A
Barry L. Pat).hur^t—y if Urfti^-Croi*
of Au^um!. Uf Km nil richt us [u.t a* you »ier»
nunn'riU'rt, until tin- end (if .\ukuh«I1 A. Xfc
Q, What, waa tli* ntilter will him tiHween
July 2l.it and the tm| of August? A. Decnnsc—
The wai&a whii-li li* LutA is «nHn£ thai letter
wftH not Scriptural, [f I hi had any jgrMrranet
1 10 CJiliJit l'i:l\'l' Mi L nl jir-rwsnall y.
Q. Hit j'flii say lit Ikfcumc 41 Don-believer he-
eause he «rrot« the Utter, in Out rijjtitt A. I
didn't any ihat. I nnid he dLJjt't tali* tlif proper
Scriptural aorera,
Q. When did Fie Ih-cDnik a. jiaii -believer I A_
l''ri.m AiiiriBl 31 it ta Hit next few days.
Q. IlLtw'ecu iJiu:.! 1 turn djite*.! Aj \ F eB. air.
■if. YliU. nfirilif; n mnzncnl Hf;« s'h&Ut dihCUS|iiorj&
th&t Ibey hid in r!<:«liel when you were ruiMOJit
fi#T*ii F, V&* jVe«— f> JJj/J*.— f>i™rJ
Tfao Court: Snots iocd, it ana Birendy
been, answered.
Q. DiJ joia ever tear Enyono of Ibe offers
than ash anyone far *ur.jc.<.".ions an to *hat to
lL<i [lit re, dIIjct titan the tkrijjlurefll A. Xo.
Ojiiy a MtripLund proposition Jill the way
lliftiitflh.
[Witucu ciemcd.)
HELEN B, VAN XESS, a vitfttta., called on
behalf a! the defendants, being first duly itiQrti,
testified is follows: (1-lesidinD; at Toxica, N. J.J
Direct czamimiia* by Mr. Cevinglan;
11 tit a B. Van Hat— For Defii. — Dirtcl
if bo, why! A. They anted tny ho»band'i per-
hsiihitin that day (hot iliey liked the tpiit where,
tta Asm in bty ^ns, tint Ihey micht liavt tkitir
trailer brought there, lhat they might mim up
week-ends,
Q. During Ihat 1imo did they visit your pLac*
on weeh-eadBl A. Very frequently.
ft. Fr.j;;i lftii to Ifliff did you become better
acquainted with ilr. lloyle and hii unlet A
Very tjjJi so.
-Q. E,,l you lejirn 1n tru»t him ("id regard
hij:i c.!|.,h.j-? A. I Ihpu^lit o lot of nil (hree of
them and I wrtuuily had ■ lot t>f eonfidEnce ia
Lbfm.
Q. Sid you trudt Mr. Karl*, cue uT JeLoTah'i
Witae.ifiest A. I ffrluinly did,
I, .'J
II fieri IS. Van Nest — Fife Iftftt. — Cfft
Q. T!ii-y are jurl UJii£aiLin>n that i*t forth
tcli-L'jiL, fk:j-ijH arua and doctrine*, don't theyl
A. Yen, tir.
Q. And there ace a pruil huinlhrr of DTj;aiiL*tt.
IUiii* in Niij inuril/y thai print *W**tai of Ilia
Oihfel A, Yes, iir.
Q. So (here in no riunrrr] I hut you hivp ahoal
llir rout mix of thru* raa^niirnis n* fur as nnv at
tai-kon the Wnk-h Tower im-oiu-urnrdT A, S'o.
Q. Ton believe tint people luivc n rii;lit la
print ivLrd (hey fj>nnider their hvlir-fj on the
BihlliT A, llv nil DEUM,
Q. When Mr, Moyle panic lo yinur farm in
AiifiuKi. l'J'.W, u- i [ li lis* irailer, n* you pay, you
vti'ir i[u;ui^i1ivc n=; lo win 1 he hah en hi* way u ut
1<i Wiju origin, weren't yoist A, I don 'I know
a-lKLIll I..'.'
Q. Dill n't you wujlt to find gilt why its w.la
fnuiins on!, u-liy he wah on hi* way Is WiFmnninf
A. T don't know Ihnt I hnd * diimct td fink.
Q. lk>n"( you when yoii find p^oplr wins an*
rhnnfrinK from one plucr tn nninhfr. rr..r.i|- of
jour^ miSurailv uek tin- rrnwtn fnr it f A, Tlii'V
wire very tired [J. at night and I u*ke<l no <|ii<.|.
linna.
Tiif Court: Tliff nfxt nvomirif!.
Q- Tiirln't yon a-r-k them the nntl in»minj:f A.
Ill- fold | us KmI nfsJil Liiat In- hull ji rnfty of tll.il
Mnt (lot lie mii, .1.1 hand rue in ihe morning and
lli-nt "nflrired for ll.at d.iy.
Q. THdn'l Iw m-k m.i — l^t iw t4 you if von
can't r*frriin y«ur rweillrftiML He rnnn 1 in1»
your farm on the evciiLnj; of Auiiupi $ih. y.pi uv,
A, Of T99ft,
flcttm U. Vntt AVo-,< — A ( r iirftf.—Crutt
K^. ..\ji'I ■!'■■ Im- r'-wt' jiyl'1 li/ yn^ur j.oiihi- riiMl
k.J.ll .v-r.l.l hlliir ,\ ,\0. ||.. .lidll'L
(J. J>.-dji't In- L-nljuii^ r i- yjniiin.1^ witli juul A-
I win nu -J.ueknJ J llwi'l Sltll L'rtlhW uIjliL ii<; «pi<l.
(J-, W+j-i' ytju ilHH-J;tJ IUi-iBdt Vtjii fiumit 1L1;
ItjuIl-f un j-i.ur r«amf A. Nv.
S|. \1\rt ;ou fcii(H.k.-i| Iji-tauKC sun fuuiul it *vn*
iir. iJiij-k-f A. 13! i/duck ut ni K ]il.
y. Au.l did >itu Iijivo juj> di*i;u«iJoH UifJil A.
Xul tllill J H-ILlJI.
(J-. 'I'Ih'ji tlit foLlovin^ cijifriiiiiy; j-^jq lud Lirtst-
fiKi, I ilfhuhh;. A, 11 r», if*i)Ji: man tbcra at
Irr.-nkfiu.!, 1-uL 1 IU| [iu| ni^lr ulKiIlt III" riifct,
(J. A fiiI tln'Ji >'u« nut iI^jwji tt» hnmkJyMT A.
Yfcn, HJf_
t;. Ami ■ It 1 1 yij]L;i:.L Uii-ui «l'y llity in>d t,'A\.?\i n\
lln-rv mj lulr iii rii^iil! A, ^o, IfTTia umr I Llnnk by
iln.L tijin: I luw] 1lit \iAU-t.
if. Ik-l'crL' *uyiii£ jlm> Ih i rm' ut fiLI an la wliy lit
k"l il" LlllT" Hint ilitflilj in: IiUIliUJ VolI ii L'ltrr
wiii.iml miy ►iHliiurnL or jtiiytliiiy; el"* 1 A. Nu.
i|i- lohl Btf limt lit we4ikl tell aiK |Ik niutonti Ly
tin- If Her I'M- ih-xl utoninp.
tj. IllJilll't LLl-IT 1 I HN'31 JiLUtll' I'UJIl'ITfiiCiljn jirilif
In ihui imil you. utamlly iu<keil Ilimi *hy In? wnii
;ln-n< ill li,it i ii.ii' uf nij^lil and n". .is iratu
J1i'ilH'l? A. I waa tojifjimid, I iIoji'L I'cnicuibtr
wliul luipi[M-jiiiiL
t;. li in jKi*iii])tr Hint you iiad n fimrpiwiition,
!Wn Of llirw yt'Hft BKO> n-'ilfl lllm ft^kpnif Iiiin ^-Siy
III- n';i!i uui lljr-rft A, I D'fllk 1 v.,i» J.ijsy j'.'vttillJJ
iJn- 1h-iI» rp,-idt Tor ■ T'Uiw for (hem to nh-tp,
y. 1 inn H|f -isliiiii; sl.ii mi ;he Belt uwrsiug. A.
1 jlijin'b j;pt ike ■ | nxii Lion.
lj- [ inn ttnliiinf you wlielhtr th* imjjt mornijig
fltitr. 3. ram Nat— For lltfitr-CrvH
ymi (lulu 't v«T}' null i nil ly Kmy, " Mr. M»yh-, luw 3^
it i Lis | yon ni" out uf J'j'llifl ni'l run l.i n- in ilir
Inwwrf'' lliiJu't yitu u»i Jnm tliaS. A. I i|rm"i
tlifnx I did.
tj. Y«y ilisln't hut* «r.y corn^rHfitionl A. No
■loi.ii L we mJknl, inii J don't know iliat ir« ulkitl
nbntLt flint.
Q. Vuii knH.>i»- Jili 1 1 \rry wttl! A. Yrn.
Q. Viu ilml mncii 1 1 kt uorin? jmrin af thr rsya-
%'eruilion, tlidn'l you I A. 1 renMjnlH' rttl nJxtut
tlic ..':,-
Q. Ijid jinyJrihilr lail( tt» you, iir. <'ov"irjtloB 1>T
miyiifjiLy I'Lm-, n.-wailly'l A, Yen, hir.
li. Vrhtr.tr T A. Al EntiV].
if. Ami did Uii')- nnk Inn wluvtlliT J'oll liml Jl
kn^i' JiUJuiMl lu juiif A- He LinkHl inc what I
kutw nlfout I Lu i-a.M>.
f^. A 'id vuii IiillL huii ri^ki jiu'gi' thai V"U Jind
n k-tlnf Jiniulcil [* ymiT A. Jiiti wliat 1 aid Iry-
ir;.' to till tilt; ti.jr! ii:r.l jury.
i'i, J>irl y<vti I id I tiiui Llw-j-p wn* no i^on vjs ri*atioo
!>ul ju^t j li'tterl A. IU> didn't auk me tliat
fj. He dddn'l ask you whclker tiicr* was »ny
fnjFnv.tt.aii i. ti T A. Iir ih<!n'l o«k iih' iT tlitrt vu
a Iclttr. ] I"). I hiui 1 y,n\ line klicr,
(J. So ynu ihilii't tui'nlion any roni'trBatiun but
you juil sjiid a h'lltrl A- No.
y. Ami Lrri' yo« ]iave Jin&n _ n Mr. Moylfr fof
iiituftlijiii 1 Am) ■joii fiwi no conwernation with him
hut Isu ju»t Iiii[i.:ImJ you n IrtlcrT A, i *aid 1 doiii'l
remrHnher. I was confimud.
Q. So it jh jionr-ihli' tliAl you diet iuiTa n a>uver>
fcaliuriT A. I don't -.mj.i.
Q But it in fjLiuiitiJt t!uil yda |44 oiwl A. 1
may have mud —
fieltn B. Van AVs* — For Dtfts. — Crosi
Tlit Court; It it jm m, 1 1 ,: ,.- that you had
n i-ii.nvir^n lion, o-r inn't it jmniibls T
Tim Wilnfm: Jl U- posaiLltiu
Q. l>id j™ become ronfuued as goon an you
r«*J tlwlrltcrf A, Witt, this in-adiifereDt utory.
1'lre Court: You War* talkki£ aooiit 12
oVifjck it nijflu, tJia Tisitl
Tin TpVitdvoirj : Ytfj, £ir r myiflfj ao t*ia-
p*ny.
Q. Uul you bctajue ror)Fuf>Lil aa unmn as you
rtBd tin; lutler, isn't tiial lit A. Wj,
tj. J)o you rL'iiieuibsr t^iinj; in the Irttor that
III' Mm utilL loyal to (ha Sudvtyf A. V*a, sir.
(j-. Jjulii't yuu Lu'liL-y* hiln Hi! « frifnd tluat
lia wa^t A, I didn't know h-'hiI to believe, I
VaiJ CTvnftLUl'd.
44. IXia'l you tuke mfnn.' KUKik in what fricndi
lull you I A. Ytt, ^rdiuaxcJy.
<i. It a fritad eoirn;* lo yon and oayi that he
ia bUll loyal, until you have joiita evidentie in
d.tpiuof of it, don't you bti.evts itl A, 1 liidu';
know what lo believe.
y. So yuu didn't form aj;y opinion theal A.
] didn't tlifrii, ao. 1 w&i confuted.
Q. And you nunajned coofuitd for how lorijjt
A. Wfll, for practically a year.
Q. Qui you tend thete art:d«a in the- '"Watch
Tatfor" all the tinsel A. I did.
Q. And >'ou never heard anything mure auoul
the letter after that, ja dial ccrrectl A, I did
DDL
Q. And hour did tlia lattar eet to the attention
ttl the Wnlfh ToTi-er ]*ojd«1 A. I don 'I jiurt
underetand that queition.
1, UV
HeSsm 8, Vaa N&*~Fer Dt{U.^Cron
Q- How did the letter that Uha difiintlanin"
aligria-y pruduetd her* in wurl £d mtii tht
jiiui.i]> of Ihu ^Vhlch Tower flf^jmLia lion t A_ J
lOru ii.::i.- vp,
Thu Court: You duin't hand any iet>
(er in1
TboWttnesa: I certainly didn't,
Q. You have alwaya been a believer in the
"Watch Towor" magaiiae, haven"! yonT A,
Sine*: IS27.
Q. And ;w fllvL-ava believed that it w Ood'a
ornaninaliiin an eu-rtJiT A, 1 do.
Q. And the only oneT A. I do.
Q. And also thnr. !tlr, RmluTford was- the head
or llod'a Di-^ini-Entinn on eaxthT A. A lerpiant
Of that OY^:iiiixu.tion.
Q. Or it fi ri'Mir.r Aiiv» gf C<id'i orgnj iiatiiiu oa
carrht A. Yv*.
Q. So that nnylhirp; [hat cume froin that
touPff you would baliav* without heaitialioa 1 A.
I 1nld you I v.ah cnnfuind ahout tlml article.
Q. Didn't y-nij bellow itl A, I didn't know
*#hnt to iH ,r i'ir.i't!.
Q. You didn't rlitiylitve it. did yo«T A. Vo.
Q. A od you Im-lirVfd tht Afliclcii nfiprwards,
OHotk'if l-"i.Lh, "Inronruitiori", and Ihe Noiemlwr
]jtli rii-ticUl A. I had my StHptuxej t*> prove
it
Q. And visa Mllfld it fratii the Katemenli
made in thonr articlrsl A. I did.
Mr. CoTirgton: That ia alL
li-H
fi'mry (I. Juihnn — Fvf I)'}!*.- D:.,-rl
Ittdiftet t-Mtini-ntltWn by 3lr. Coviri^tan-;
Q. Tin- lilvi-atiire di'^iijnati'd 41* h VM<'iHianit:
Thi-ori-ai-v", did you nuLnx 1 - v.diu that «-n* [iub-
liidicd hyl A- I did Pot
IJ. You IiaiI alwayn m>j;anled tlm Wateh Tower
afjataixnUgfl. ^'ery hij.;idy, had Juu not, befan
1011 r^'i-i'is-Ml llnx h'U.-rT A. I hi>d.
Q. Awl niid 111 in hiivi- ji IrinkiH'v (o "imke your
Ih-Iii'I in, tin orfianiinlinji At fir*tl
Tlie Court: Sln> lia» ttatiuod kit *aa
eonfiMd.
Mr. Covlnptim: W'iilidrawn. That it
ill
(NVilnes^i encutttd.)
HKMIY tJ. JUDSOX, TOsidinjt 1U 1'irUhii
Uiml (Jwtimlio, Mnj.iacSiu^r-tTn, a witiuvsa,
H-alli'd mi U'lndf of the ih-IViiibnit*, Imvinp; 1«mii
lint duly Hirers, le^tilied aa follow*:
/Jr'rtxl cj-iiiwiuajrioi* oy .Vr, Coiinjfml ;
(^. jin- u)U i-oiiiiLiti'd Hilh the Wateh Tov.Tr
ISihli- k. 'ii-ail Sucii-t; 1 an oue of their uiiniitcnl
i. Y«b, I a»o.
(j, IUhk Iouk Imve >(n> hi±a eonnectod with
tin- Sini'iilyf A. Sinrt lUfJl).
Q. And in what |daii'« have you nutiil jib thu
r^jircii iiunivc gf (he Socitty, what Btittit A.
lu (hi- Slate of iliiHsachnLn'itH.
y. Jluririj; lite tuna that yon liavi- reprc*cnte<1
tlm iTL'L i l- L-. havL- yuu had an opportunity to visit
in (Jie IWtlwJ Jluma A. Yes, I have.
(j. When did j'gu fir*t Iweome acuaainled with
rno
701
/fciirp (/. /Hr^avn — l~i>( l>*jis. — i}iirct
Jml^i' Umhrrfordr A. Well, pcrbeuiiLLLy. my
In hi visit will. I ■ - 1 ■ I urns rttUcliBH after IUi2 or
lUiii. I don't recall,
Ij. Frnm MV£> to l.$£( i.| i J you have id oppoc
[unity to vivit willi the Judge in the Uetliul
Hume il!i<J diM-m-a (iiutliTii with liint uertainini*
tii I lie terviceT A. 1 iuul met lulu on on* ooca-
*itni H yes, ]«>,|ii-tiiit; service snaltera*
If- And at 1 1 1 1 s <niier tihir:- hud you nrcit hull
al tlie ]ii-il>rl Ultle I A. Yen, air.
<J Have you mrpr viiiu-d and lunl meals at tlte
Hetliel lloiwf A. Yes, sir.
(J. AIm-uI ] i 4 p vi- many tiini'B i y*>ar isn an aver-
np' h.'nv >(ni |ih-h<h in [In: Mrignrt A. Well, it
vanc». Sk«k> jean perhaps "nee or twice, iier^
lit[M afu.-«pr, ik-|s-ndinc; upon the work. neeeit-
uary.
Q. During tli*' yearn lflfS and 1K19 bad yon
viewed lit tin' home vi'ry ufleivl A- Well, I had
Into iIhwii lic-re. J Hindi twin 1 !- tiuil JVM, in tfi'SS.
(;. Ami ihm umny tinn 1 ?., Ui ISini 1 . lief ore July
El. ISlUilf A. I'mbalily not nwre 1han Mice,
(J. On IV i!it;-l-.ju]i of YuUr vbdl ill tllr llniilC
luLit- ywj hiul nn opihorlnoity to oli^rvr (he con<
dilions thai e\i,.i Ihrrrt A. Yo, I WlieTr ao.
Q. Slat? whetlH'l' nr not There linn always hi-rn
ii tondiliiin (if unit}- nnd hannOu; in Hip. hoime.
A. T liave never wen nnylhine; ebjt:,
0\ Have you iuul iwen*inn in iiWrv* JudRe
ftntlirrion] in llie InHr. before (lie Hetliel
Family! A. Yc*. I have.
tj. 1 1 ml yon ever nrn him mistreat ami jrive
Hut Kaiuilv ill ireuliiHMilt A. Never.
Q. Al any tutieT A, Kever.
Q, Was there a cmtilil i«o of restraint of »r#ech
Weary (7. JwlfQn— For Dt}t$.—MTtzl
in (he Family when he waa at Hit tiblel A. K&t
lh*S I nerved
Q. Hjivj you eycr htard disttLtiLOiifl nt tltt
Ikllid tihlc w.1h r«r*re.'i£« lc Any lovjie your-
■ein A. Yea, sir.
Q. What uaunli/ are tiic jnibjr^!« nf diKasstHin.
aiiionj^f tin- meiiiliff* i>f tin; FunulyT A, Tin
tinitil <1 iiL lisijicins, nf pnurtt, of Biblic.T.1 miiltf r«,
klist'u-'.sionj of jirdnl^ciFs or such ittLn^i us that,
and sninrtimea tch | ..v1 ; n-i; tlie field serriec
Q. la thia done in lh<: form of quuttiosis aritl
J'wii55i(tnii on ill A. Well, llic u^mil practiw,
ns I Imve observed, il«5 to tfV thfi lietlict Katn-
ily af any at llieiu had any comment or qoei-
tinra,
Q. Ami (hi'H wfhutl A, Then tlicy T^fra piTen
tin? privi],.^e ft anJrinjr tlicsr t]Ufhti(ms.
(J. And then t^'r* the qucsliJin thrown open to
Ihe ei]!ire famiiyT A, Yea, air.
Q. During nny of Ihoae diReaHa.iona have you
i.ljaervi'il any srliLtrary liarth Hfpatme^t on tl-c
jjiirt ai the Jv'ljCC (f.wiirJft tilt ortthresF A.
K^l tlint I liiire o4lilcrvtiL
Q. Did vou notice full lilncrly of ijX'vcnl A.
Yei.
<J. Hive ynu *v*r ne*n ar 1it*rd of fillJiy rniii
vuljini- IrenpiMfii' l>i'inp cii^ulBtMl aimut Hie table
anil in (lie FSftln-l llnjnc whrn >'** hav* l*?n
^n'Sipiitl A. Kpver at tiny lime.
Q, lYIim ii tlsn pMipj-jil [one ot tenor of tlie
fnnverHatioii and conduct: nf tin; lieefhr^n in the
Ifotliel Homo a! tlione tinLr.iT A. Tin; ftnly thins
Ihat T haTe erer btea atle to notice ia the faet
Ifial tbey are wIloIIv devoted lo Ih* Lord unit
the}' dietfttt the LordV biuiaeai.
/ffjify 0. JmliCm — t'of [lifts,— Direct
Q tfavt you ev*i? hniard L>f the ^loriurJtkOii of
alcuikil at Ihe IIi-[Ijl-I taUi'1 A. No,
![. Any ^lunlK'iilLUjt i>f alujhgl \ir Ihe iwc ihf
flllliy MlurLL'ji On I In- |0trl of JiIiIku liuLKerfcnd al
the taMnT A„ I. noi'er have-.
Q. IIdu- l^n^ Imve vl>u known tlie nlaiji'Jff
0. IL lluylrl A. Wll, siinHT n [i 1^11^)111^1*11' iOSB.
Q. A ii, I during and a/lcr 1 9^9 did yon liive
McaiWka to liave viaita villi him and ditcuu "with
linn ci'ruiiri matlfriT A. During and after that
ppriihil, ycri. t met '-vilri Sum in comernaciou of
ctTtiiLn Ijiih'atiori nr k^l c&wii 1lmt inv&tvpd our
lirvlli-rcn ini Ihe Slate of Jl**apcli«»ctl« r
Q, \)a ino rcH,ill tlie owa.sion tluit Mr- ll"\le
vt Hk nllrnilin^: to I ho uripLtlicnt of A rime in the
i : h LI. I ii-n "h Cmirt in i[jLn*iLrliu*ctli«, OrecnfieWI
A. Ys-h. Hii",
Q. Vdu hTiill Ihr Jolinnnn raw, do you not J
A. That tyju! mi Hay I, 1339.
Mr, riru.-|i;:iL.iiii.-Ti: 1 dotTt think that i"
any i>ane iilh tlie Johtnusn raae here,
The Court r He is. Heltinc Ihe date.
Ulr. CovinElf": : That ia all.
Q. Mlrr (lie Johrjon case lmrt hfen argued
did Jim linTr nfriisi«n lo travel »ilh Wf. lloyle
fNliil 1he court hi'insr to muIik Other -ihtrel A.
Yi's, pjr,
ij. ti'licri- iliil yon j;nr A. I tnoh Jlr. Jfoylf'
1o Sjiriu^li.'h] in citch tin- Nciv Vfirlt train.
(J. And nfltcft- ilisl the ar^niuc-nt tnke |ilfn'i>, in
wh».t jiiilrtll A. li'lniTn, the tTlly of ('Irrrnlitld
nnd SprinejEetd. which is a diKtanre nf appHsii.
iYT.n-1 r I y &i riiilt^. wi 1 di*ruiiHnil tlie matlcni for
appro^inialpLy an hour ot na hour and a Tiilf.
Q, Van Llmt whiJv dj-iving in tlie autoTJ^jhiJi.-'
A. Yc« r tir.
tj llur;JilJ tke yiar* llmt ynu h^',-1* U'in eon-
m-tK'd »jtli the irtiiitly, do you kno«' mln-tltr-r
tvf p^>t iht jhipjiilron Hif Jf-ln^valj *B V 1 1 l-i-:-M-fl wilh
ri-A]j'-cl I'r riijlitar^ ni-rvifir ia Hin~di]zir to llmt of
tin. — they have objection lo miliUiiry ntr>icil
'J'be Uourt.: How is tliat an insue heret
Mr. L'u v i riirt''.ifL ; I ajjs goiiift lo lay a
g^ns'lfoale f^r whit h£i[iji*ned neit.
(J. Am you aware of the fuel, of the stand or
Jeh'Hvah'n IV ii neK*' ■* on thnt qucnlionl A, Y«.
(J, Kan (hat al that time a well known siand
liy I'Vtry one of JehoYuh'a \V'itnesJ.e*T A. Veil,
it w«* I'learly unrk-mtooil by Jehovah's U'lt-
nts'tefi, y-i:*.
ty. Awl cj([irc*M:r| in (be ofheiat poldicatiini,
*'aa it nntl A, Y'ch, sir,
Mr. Bruchl-aiisco; It [a not an i**uc
in Ihin ea»« (tint I know of.
The Court ■ I dna'l »ec thnt il ir.
Mr. Covin^lon: Mi-, ifoyl* 1 luis irn'ji-
tlirlae^) in hix hill" r.i aliOut IhMo^ t rhnr^ r i^l
with Irllin.i? the i'iiid;'"i In fili I . n.ilita.-)
nrliunl aj'd I am now getting; down to
I hat |winL
Q. Uid you liave any eonTerfjil ion wilti Mr.
llu;.le —
llr. lirurlihauien: That is not in 1hr
isKiic-n in tLiA C-adie-
Mr, Cu viiip;! on : Yf* h it it,
The Court: Let him uk the quealiini<
Q. Did yau Live a eooveraalioa with Mr.
/Irnii/ it, Jw!-"n — for J>r/(.T.— three!
lloyl* oa tbo way from Greenfield to Kjiriiij;-
fuJd in rcfcmnM lo Inn advLbUi^, or did he
ujjki! any st-ittaK-ati witii reference lo tLn
court* thiil cLiMr*n shouSd tok* coaccmLn^ mili-
tary icnmil A. Ytn, air.
Iff. linH'hlaukfn ; I don't see anything
in 1.1. is ItlNir of Hoyle ahout coiiilary aer-
viee.
The Court: I don't see how it ii an
ifeue at nil. Rut I will hear you.
ilr. Covington; i *^n Uj'inR a firedi-
Bftle for impcacluneiiL of Ur. llejlr.
The Court; That la the only poaudle
(frijumj il would be admissible, to attack
tin 1 credibility.
,\lr. Cavjnctot: And tbe atntenn:nt*
made in the iettera tliat arc already in evi-
dence to the effect that be had bee-u faUrly
■:•:... r,-ii! with it.
The Court: All rigbt.
Mr, Covington; For tbal pnrpoae il ia
offered.
Ladies and genltenicn of the jury, the
■■ju^Hi.iin of iniltlary fiervie* ia not in
isRiii- hire, Thi* i* offered for another
par point.
Q, Pienisc trll TAbat jsmvcrsnlion if any yon
had with Mr. Movie in regard to thai j|uestion.
A. Mr. Ifoyle Hotri to me llmt be had lwi-n iguei-
tidni-d by aoine af the brethren renp^eting ilu.-
prndinj; of I heir fliildrcn to military re-haiil in
tlie event tlial coiii|<u^or>' military traininjr Iw-
rjinii- n part of tlie liic.li ecliool curriL-aEum in
tome cj«c«, u *a» bvLog discoMcd in th« n*wi-
ii);
ilrtifsj il. JiiiliOM — For Btjti. — Dirtcl
pajiersH and also the taLine; or the pursuing of
tuiliiftry training by giu <■■■ n - u n*, shouid that ba
Diflde tfTtvliiio in 1h is Nation.
Q. \V)ifit Jid be Bay to you in rc-fi-reocc to the
coarse nf action tbnl aboald be to kin by children
of Jehoi'ali'u AVidirasciiJ A. He aaiit thn! tlu.-rc
lvould be nolbine; wrong in either Ihe ehihtren
or the grown.u(ra (akiog it or nuxauing ndlilary
Ir.iiniiiEr il it b.^Liiii a. eominilcBiy affair.
Q. Vflml if anytiiinir furilur did he soy with
reference lo tlie objection* lhal yon had stated
to biin that were going to eiist nn Hie port of
Jrlnjiuli 's TiYitne^Besi to I hat Irainin^t A. YYill
yoa jdiBjiej repnt I hat ^ucp-tiun.
The. Court: Henri it.
(The f n treai n^ rmr-stion ^na lboreiL|Mjn
rend Ly the t'uurt Hi'portcr,)
A. ^V<*11, Ii' r,ln1"<l (hat he tfiuld nee nnlliios
wron^ in llie imliinjr on of til* vuiifnrm or uainj;
the jifim for piireh- (mining purpoHfB; hill ^houhf
it ciwno lo the fioint where nnr did actually
cnni+. Ihen Ihe person Mold delcnnine whal be
M'jtlu'd lo di>, and I Hfktd birn a qotrlion in con-
nection with it.
(J. And what did he say in flnnwrr lo Iho
f|',ti"itn>n fnnherf A. He miiil 1Iiji| no far U be
»na imscernetl he wmld s^e nothing urnnj wilb
]ii.irduinp the military tiriiininpr "under lho.se can-
dilionn, but th.nl if war cam* llmt is liine i-i'.oii^h
to lay doYi'it bJa arnia and state ho wouldn't go
any further
Q. liYliat did yon say to bim in tliat connee-
linn as to his recommendation nit that course 1
A. Well, it rather surprised roe and 1 told birn
miliar pointedly, perhapa, and yet aa kindly ai
T'li
736
,07
ittafg (7- Jmlion — for Ifefil. — C'riuj
I knew haw. IhAt tlial would be an act of rank
hypocrisy.
Q. Anything furtberl A. Yes. We for a
moment or two brought out Hitch Scrjplur«» ai
I ciinlil tall lo mind, thiiH-inn; that On eoafie
(if etriel neutrality op our [>art would be vio-
lated.
(J, Ton ht.vtt n*»tT read * copy of Mr, lloyle's
letter, l:;iv»: j-flial A. Wo, I never have.
Q. J>id »- yone (ell you about having received
n ropy of the JetterT A. "Yea, lir.
Q. Where iu lhati A. Mr. PhiJbrick of Boa.
tOIL
Sir. Covington: Thai it til.
CfBjj.tt<sminA(io» fcy fl/>, pnwfcLffKjn:
Q. Ton felt Hint nn on? could ever question
Jin 1 .- t[iH-r ri mcr-. I hut are laid down fay [I ill erirarji-
uiiiouT A. No. A person fast ihe ripht In inves-
tigate- to we if IheFe tbirijM 1 audit are true.
Q. Supp*pe they find out tliey are I nit end
yet they lire in disagreement villi what Ut*
Watch Tower my.«t A. T Wg jour pardon.
Q, T*a mean only llir TTaleL Tower fan b»
tnieT A. Only IV i>tu'j wont ean be true.
Q. As determined by whnt A. At determined
ty Lbs Lord's mttbtiIji, A» determined by the
Lord bat gWni (o In* *prcpn1s on the earth.
Q. So thai if Mr. Rutherford delermined
theiti it earn*. Ibrourb (be Lard sud they en-
edited itt A. T didn't My that. I laid the
Lord'* servants.
Q. Ton Are lb* t^erd'n servant it lb* lim*.
A. lie wjih onty fiart of it,
Q, If it cam* through tha Witch Te««r,
ttrnfg fS. J\nS.%yit — For /)f/l*. — C/ea
whether it was Rutherford or somebody else in
the outfit, llioti Hint was the. 1-c.rd's ward, i*
thtt it T A. IF it CMmr. through Hit Society,
which is- the Lord'" arc-rant,
Q- Mr, Moyle, oq thi* military service said
if Ihcy put en (be uniform and il Kime 1" a
matter ft w»r uflerwn pd#, 1hul wn* a matter
to be determined wlira that ritual inn erase,
iin't that sol A. Hopi-ul that (>ue-f1iiin, |ileaie,
The Cuurt : Head 1he 4|iH-.*.linn.
(Tilt; fufej^iinj; *|UP!di<m wow 1 1 lerc/iipiJU,
read fay Ifat (,'uisrt ItrprlcrJ
A. No, lhal ii not exactly Hie pninL
Q. Weil, at least you didn't emiw t* any eon.
elusion about what you would da when war
eamef A. II r. Moyle was wry definite a_i to
what !i* wotdd di>.
Q P W^ifl J->« [Jeflnite yciar^r-lfT A, ^ r erj drtl-
nitt.
Q. Tcm believed ibey sliouhl stick to the olii
1 nil icy nf not jri'llipijr in!« I he Anmtl Sen"irr.
it tbst rltfbtT A, i ran nniwer 1lmt h no, Tf I
mifbt jahl limi'ly ndd tlii* Hlnteuicnt, S^rifitiij-o
riulrnst-nt, ihnl no loan thai warn'tH enlnn-
gltlt liimRflf wiib (be ptfnir" *f thi* world,
but the ScrrptTiros fines on ond nbows (bat a
person ftghla in the eerriec- of the Jf^t Hi^h,
but he dotal 't nee carnal Teaponi.
Q. But if tii* ma^iini' earoe along and said
it wax all rig-hl tn jt« t* vat, woiild yon read
it and take it T A. Ko, I wouldn't,
Q. Ha-ra yon e?er departed in iJl the time
that yon have been a "mLsiiter from anything
llcmif (1. Jml.-t/N—Fvr freflt. — CfQm
tr.rjt Inia lM.'cn spid in tlinl rr.agaiinel A. I
havo never been anyiliuig tu disagree with to
far as [Jlc Spirit li concerned.
Q, And that it ever tinea 1009 1 A. That is
right
Q, Ton alio agree with their statement timt
Christ suffered for the obedient onei, ia tliml
lightl A. Indeed.
Q, lit didn't iniftr Car All niankindt A. Tea,
sir,
'■■/. lie suffered for Loth of ll.enif A. Only
half of Ilia eeatence ia btiifi read. TVliat you
are quoting is only half read.
(J, Jjet us hear your venLon nf wlm He anf,
fared for, A. The Bible dlutinetly utalca that
lie ppiVB hih lib; a.- ii mmuuii U-r all to 3k 1 tenti,
(itti in due time, Imt I he ^eriplurei whith. you
quoted iiiwwn that it is Uoni'ri Will !hat all
shall be saved and tome lo a knowledge of the
trulb.
Q, You don't include in your Ttrwion the
ohtdient oncul A. Indeed it is. It ii tilt eltdi-
ent ones that ihull live after tiiey have had nn
opportunity to get tbo trutli and they Accept
it or reject it, ■
Q. Do yoa say (bat ynu dnn't ajjree wit* thi*
version of God's n"i ff i* tin |^ for the obedieut
ontaT A. I B^rrec, Jaim *uff iMfed.
(J. Who arc tin?- olhHlitnl aaiu h in year opbi-
ioiif A. The obedient unes are HiObb wbn abey
'.!.■: cofjitoande of tuc .VU^l High set Aat in the
J 1 i I.! .- . and taught by Jems Chriit and thi
apostles,
Q. Are the memnera of the Watch Tawvr Uie
obedient ooesf A. Nat necessarily. ThtTS ax#
J/raFjf (i. JftrJ'-ait — For iirfts,. — Crozi
many pinions of good will out in the world who
afkr 3; r,-i rinjr 1'ie. I'oice of tl.e Lord, come and
move Inu'ardi, Cud'« ai^ani^etl+sn.
Q. But the pcopk </l p&nl kill are not IVatch
Tower*, aro lleyt A, Not until titty take a
stand,
Q. They an) out oo the ede^t A. They Ar*
ouuide in llit world,
Q. They are prospcclsl A. Mot ntecEiurilyi,
Bmlir.Hs tleir heart ii ri^ht towards the Lord
aid the Lnrd draws the.-:.
Q, They A't the ecaej tl'iat py> oot and yon
sell these books loT A, Tun don't go yut AJid
■ell aaytlda£.
Q. Dna't yon sell any books T A. No, sir.
Q. Are yon on a salary 1 A. Ko, air.
(J. r-\[n-n*f aecountt A. Jio.
If Whu.t <lo you dn for A Jivinpl A. Well.
tlie L<>rd inakci provision, A Jiiirall |fittion of
whnl I lake as eon!r,ibut)i»n* I enn r^erVT to-
warthi HIV es-penaei. The hutanee is t*red f«r !□
my s'ajiiily irfunfitintol* " n ''" f" TT1 ' 1 -
(J. .Sn v«u crtl |>art (if it fr.ijn enntributions,
ie that it I A, I mn [irii-ilpEcil lo renerve a
imail ainnunt, wbich never ai yet —
The Court: Yuu retain sniinf pi-rrc nlAge
nf j mil- etmtirifiutmnH, is that itl
IV WitneHi. That h ripbt.
(), Vou btlievff iii Jrc* *p#?*]it A. I do.
(j. And would .n« *ny that if a mm writ^a
a l--t1 r-r (hat it free speech' A. Well, he lias e.
Hfiht to write it, yen.
Q. And lint dimes within the ijef-nilion nf
frio speech T A, Of eonrs*.
}leH/tf iw. Jiw/+dw-— For IJfjiv. — CfOJl
Q. Jii^t beeaiue you disagree uilh Slip lefter
dntzin't intLe it Aiij,' irntte nwttiiy to tilt dot-
Irine of fret Kpredi, Hlne* i1t A. Xnt m nil.
Ej. You any Ui4i! thej' h^d disrusau.n* in this
It'- Hi el organisation! A, TliAt i» rij^ht,
Q. tVho- wnduetcd Unonf A, V»i4(illv ll>*
head of the table.
Q. Wlm was tbulT A. liiniitlfiiseii Brollsf
liutiierfurd. If lie via 1herc, If lie wasn't
ilmre honieona tide wua ap]>i>inted to take bis
plnce.
0- Wa» he tlw nne who a^k«l the iiue'lioast
A, tJn, jiii)rme In the audience ha» a right In aA
ipLi'jhEionK.
Q. fizi (Iik Ttilili' soul on dinlrilmlirgt luMikn, !■
1luii rifihtl A.. On whatever tualter of iiii|H>r.
taftci i:i i^Li.:! An answer.
The Court; Wluilever matter wai h«-
infl diueu^ieil at 1he liuie.
The Witnen*; TlK're were varioua mat-
ten discucHed.
Q. Lhil you *Trf bear enibi*iy there iciy iniy.
I hin pr nlmut bow la fun [b'Hielf A. AUnil nlmtt
Q, Mow tn run. Bethel I A. Did 1 efer lirnr
nnylmdy at lielhelf
(J. Tec A, N-i, I don't thipk T !«**,
(;. \nyl,fidy in Ihtt* rnpeline> Hmt Vmi nien^
liaiinl in Hull rwat tberi* Hf»r ht*HlMra»d asiv-
1 1 i:nc; aW-ut h»w tn run flelhi-U A- No, it »a*n't
H v.-i:' ..-.rv
(). Ifnw mum' times were ytu tlierp in lfl^T
A. T think it wns two or t)ir« umt+. f dnn*t
mall,
Q. And how long- did you slay nn eecb nfra-
V 1 1 J
Hturjf ii. Jtirin>n — J'er Ifejn, — C'rnjf
■ LuiiT A, .Sojiielimei only during Hit day and
*.i m.-t i iiiL-h ! would i-Aby ttvurm^iit.
tj. flow juujiy tihieji <1ih] you Htny ovempgbl
,n lU^Hl A. That I couldn't. My,
'l- Are ynn »ure it wasn't an t,irlii-r year
Jijji 1^;wt A- There if hurvlly a ytnr goei but
wi,;it ! cumm down to ISatheL
H. Vuu Juive no very debsiite recotJetlMrt
whetlier j.ui jiuiyml uvernij;]d in I'l'-i'i or titj
othtr year, liavo yuut A, It jnul df];tndd.
"J'he Ciirjrl; Yoa have nn defiuite reeol-
iKtivit)
Tin: Witness: 1 Itavu no definite recal-
led km.
y. Y<hu did not keep a diary of itl A, Noj
ad rod.
(j. Ami thai ia tfU* «r limX A. True of
evi-rj }ear,
il. Anit on (hc>»;r- micM«i*>n* when you wj?re
U-i-rc v.\-i-t! tl,ere nny -dher vititorst A. On
tJ,,,-!^ i^^a.Hii>ns, yoji-
if. tV",.re llx-re timM when you were there
wtiee 1li"h! were no other vi^itorsl A, Yea, Jiir,
M.i-rf Van.
ii. In otlK-x wionla, un. luuity uf trnut nnra-
niiiAit that you were there it ki.i just the Walth
Towrr Inunilvr A. That is rijjht.
I}. Th:it in the onual Appreiretion in that
lb-tbid ]|.,u-.h'1 A. I dent know.
1^- It Iiju hee^n in ynur t£ peri meet A. Nnl,
f mn n"l certain; after all, I don't know th#
1 «j>i I i '.'H of the visilom to the- Dftliel Family,
Q. 1 un, L~kii.^ from your experience. A. I
only loin* that I nm there rhyitdf.
TIL
ill'
713
HuMij 0. JwJ*v*—Ft>r L>t{t£. — Cr«ti
Q. And yi,u ih.n't know of any Other Otlt-
biLiJtirji that aerti [Jii-rt ud llii timea yum wt-re
tli^rtl A, UnJeHs I liB^L-nt-d to know thi-ik
]jpr»L>Pi;dly.
(J- You dun"! recall any in nil the times Hut
you ]iun- bcca tlitrr.-! A, Yes, I have been
then when *oine of tin? friend*, mar a conven-
tion, they Javu ln-un La ther<; on buujjiiis.
(J. .'iljil On liiiW lailtjr utrdaLtiaii in the. JftllB
I93S and J.. lu iturf >'«u weft Himc wi-re th*r*
■")' trlhur visitor* (hi J'OUr fcjiowjid^e. eice|iiinj;
j-uurn.lfT A. I don't Loqw.
(j. A nit you ln-lievc Dial Hint in CnJ r » organi-
tuSiun wi earth. 1 A, Thai p* ripht.
(J- And that ymi unijhJ m' r |it anylliinLT Hint
cubic fj-«ia (Jfid** nr^iniij-ln.n on earth T A.
Xfi k uai I j" after pi — only «fter careful study to
b^?« if il cuBportii ivi1|j the Scri|>ti[reH,
Q, You only cnjnriareul these Ictler* of Hcp-
1cmln*r M, tin; article, anil (be October Ifilii
article, dim! thi- *'Kaare*" BFliplr with the
Scriptureiil A. No. I now t\ir. trot I d id ncpi* of
th'me an 41 F("-iilt ""■ f my per^onat obHervaliun of
the individual alluded to,
(£. You recall, do you not, in thi" ]e-ttpr of Mr.
Moyle, of July, 1039, that he talk* about lain,
hi :-lir.~ Home nf ilichc LncLz'L' ■:] illl.h ml th'- |i.Li--e
during the lime lit wait the**, don T i jonT A. I
rr rjill lliiil [lull Win the charge.
Q, And it i» poiuible, il leant, thai you weren't
there day in and day out, were yout A. Xo.
Q, You, <inn 't have information on thai part
of il *l »1lf A. I don't f«l il would h» noci-H.
MrJ.
("VVilntiui Bituted.)
Crater C- Paut.lt— Far Pcfti.—flinet
CliOVKR C, raWEM, ruiilinj' al 733 Park-
**y Fprivf, Atljinm, DcozjeLq. -a wilrif^H c-ullpii on
L-luih" o r C I j ■_■ ii(f L-ni Luitii, boifig iirtl dajy i^gri,
EcutJIirMj an ft>lkw b :
/Jjr-Jl'J tUl HI ffKt J iO« Ut/ jl/r, C'>H'JT jliHt L
(J. Mr- Puwett, Jioii' long hnvt yau >n>en on»
of Jclmvah'a AVilnfMical A. Kifjc* 1DIC.
Q. During that time liav* you ttKA in the
cupnoly of a Full lime minLi>tfif far lkf Wntch
TijuierT A. 'Well, y™, raftut oT that timf.
Q. Jn *"hat tlat^F tiava you ropn^rntnl tlic
.Swk'lyt A. Vi-ll, Jiv jTHJitt or Ih* dtnlHij. TlitJ't
Brr jLuiir fpw tdat I i.avs not.
Q. How you evur titeo a member of tin- Bi'tlu.4
Fainilyl A. T hav-e.
Q. And during what pcriodl A. From No-
Tfmhcr, l&ij, onti) the Spring of 19I3C.
<J. Arc yon a [Lwr.Hfd altoratyl A, T un,
Q. Aa<i u-lial joris;3ii;lirjiiT' A, Tn Georgia.
Q. Any olhtT iuil^t A, Ten ncscfr-,
Q. Dliriris llir tirn« Hint vou lim.3 at the
RiHW FTnroe did you lnMoiiit tu^inninU'd with
Mr, O, R. Moyle and hit Tifs I'hocbtT A. I
did.
Q. Pid you ko onl : .ri the H'ilTieB* work,
prtrefljiHjr Irom tiousr? to houw with Mr. ifoyfet
And Phor-lir-f A. I did, fin (n'vcnd fyrcntionii-
tj. DuTinjr that tims did yno F»r-r have an.
opportunity to diKDEa with 1Tt*. Moyle the tc»-
Hor.<i »hy X.PLC pave !o liatlifl T A. Ten. That
nubject came an on mora than one occasion and
tin': csTilamad ahout their co-miaff.
Q. Do yoo Temember viwn that was I A. Tei;
thai waa in tie Fall of 1935.
Crtii ct €. Pundit—For litfts. — fliiw*
Q Wuh il jit ilk: Tin'ili*-! IIueii^ or on llie out.
fill"! A. \V*!S, it wjIh in Laiti ioutaAUi.
t^. U l<iil hii.v4>ir.Litioji p if p.ny, <Jjd you have
vulh 'M'l 1 in rL'L itl 1 ntx 1 eo udiy kIic had GOtoa to
Jtijtl rl lim] in-r jL!tiLiuli- lovi'ttrdji noiiun^ to
JLctUM A. VCi-W, viit w»k ju*t tidkinj; irtncrally
ihout tlii'if oaininj; to It^iliid ind tlml tiwy
formerly Ijvh'iI at ["nii..it Ci-civi', a KfuuJ] town in.
WjiToaMJi, mnl thai \It. lluylti wuntpd lo aaan
on to lii-iln'J vi.'ry Luil I r, hut hIlc Iteraclf wot
oppoHtcl to tlte uli.a. lint ailiir il epjieni-od tluit
It? niniit Imvc hid u-ay in the matter »hii ton-
■*nttd S« rimn', u'liwtnntly.
(J. Sum', have yjt>B ever »i*ilod in th* Helhrl
IIuidl- ciilirr ln'fiirr vr aftej- you wrprc »t Dcthrlf
A. Hi-for<: Hit time that I ml'ntinnrd, brt»'(*n
l!in.l rod 193tit
Q. Y'tt. A. V'm, 1 luiva — let ua •**, MfUMlly
before.
Q. W&w loaij hat'c ynit Inown of did yaa know
Jowph F. liutlHTfonl doriiiil hi* lifelifnlil A,
Well, during moat of I he tiia« that I Iuivb beta
rniinfrli^i with II* uCf;aniialLon.
Q. Unve you ertf hail an nprjortaai ty to dis-
cus* with JnKc-pli F. Ituthorfo rd any matters of
policy or iinrratiiui of Ute Society's huHin»s or
oaylJiinr^ of tliftl tiiulf A, Well, ym, I have-.
Q lloinj >iio also ol.ia*n"ci! Judge Hullserfurd
■it the Bethel tithlef A. I liave.
fj. Dili hi- uaually preside at Ibe head. «f thi
InhieT A. Ut did.
Q. Ut is ri'BiiTHlfd as the Virlid of the faBiily d
Mm Hellu'l Family, ii that Ira*, »t that lim*1 A,
Thai in true.
Q. Did you and your ndft lift at tha Bethel
t.'fvff r C. I'virrli—fitr iHft&.—Dittct
HniiWf A. Yr-ji, during Uia( jwriod of 1D3J and
JUOC
ij. And (hut uiLit l,.r i^nii' Hiiiv Hint Mr. and
Mrn. iluylt UvemI I lief*, in. llial riijhtl A. I're-
eLhi'Iv.
\v. IJitriofl thai ti hiii-, slid you havt an oppor-
tunity In i>3h.M L r\"e the jii-ti iljw] ululiIuoI of Jo*i-ph
F, Hutlii'tfofd tawaj-ilii thf imjinhcr* of tho
Hifthel KainiLy, hii hruthrtnl A. Y'imi, ] did.
Q. t'ould yoi* tell what hi* Attitude was lo-
w"un!» the fainply while at the litneT A. U'tll,
Ikid attitude nun jtfnod, and he Minifi to lake a
lot of intercut in tin- family.
Q. Did he |ji'fuiit ire? nfmcrfit A, Oh, y*s,
Cj. J|uil rl|iljiii IbCiW tin 1 uji]njriLinj1v ii) iImcu'h
iLuiEti-j-ri ]j ollciwul al ih« lii-lhii lahl..', ^mj ot
[hL^-rLkfoi-E, ilioner 11-31 il Hupiprir. A. TJlit^ lh n.
tli/vrjlinupil [HTitwl m tlir iiu^rojor^, rind r;onn ii;1 ill
Willi iSuil in a diM;aiKMrj3> of Itjhle li'uLa for thn
ilay, tli"pil l*Oroy wr-nc ^nlhsl ujMhn hy dud^i:
lUllllCrfurd and 0tl|i.T* vrer? pfivin the nnpar-
lanity i<? votunterr thdr an tvn- in, n-qd Hum it
wan usually oprned up for fjueEtio-os, Any^nt
that hod a fimaitiofi that tbiey liked to propound,
Uty hail 1lie privilege ofdoinjf so,
(j Wi're the toruaieita usually ^cucrouB and
pur! iii fin led ih by alii A. Yei.
Q. Dur::i|; (he time tlmt you wrrc there and
atii'intrtl tliri,' Uriliil Fcuiilty meeliupt at the table,
iliil yiiu e>-er hr-nr of anyoruj e^ttiai!; a acserc,
loud lahle trUniiiinij by Juilj(f Ibitl lerfonl f A,
No, T iiinrcr did,
(J. Did you t-TPr hear wiyon* d«aifii freedom
of np^ptli,] A. No,
(j. Did you ever hear of Jodge Hurtharford
iifv\tr C. i'uKtii—Fat ittftr- — D'trct
nrtinjr Ike [nnt of a dielatorial ltona licfor* the
family ! A. Mover.
ij. Did vim notire nny dihCTimination on the
pjiri or thr JuilfCr affainjit hm lirellircn' A. I
certainly did cot.
(J. Did you irv-er li^nr fdlliy and vuls^ar «lOrie+
[■ah.-/'i| ahont tlif tnldfi- ami lliromjliout Hie faih-
ily wlnli' vim wr<.- tlperel A, Xo, sir, I did not
Q. Dili yon rvrr kear of liquor Iwing glorified
hy iIil- Jndi;i-ii1 tlin latde, or anyone clue! A, Tt
ivs^a'1.
Q, ITavi' yau oliHenn^i that whenever Jad^B
RiLt|hrrfnrc| was iprirafielpHl on a matter thai A
ru-TAon. a]..proaLliiacc hini jni^iit liave a differi)not
of npiiiloii in the illwdjiidon. that Judge Pitthcf'
foil) immiuik: an lirhitrary and ijlflolisiial ul:i-
ludi! 1
Mr. llfuL-hhAuoen: I object anient the
tittle in lunntianed.
Q. ffonlinnitl) Kuril! if the time Hull voq
were at Iti'Hiel from Xo veml n»r, lfl.'tfi to th#
rfirjnu of lflLlti, did you ohsenw? him. tMt talk
with him . luring ilmi tjiacl A. Oli.yCt, I talked
1o him duriaff that lime.
Q. What husinr-KA nr what nerrtion of the wort
«vrr vou a*«ipnr<3 1n bundle while you were at
Uethell A. Tl wan. in connection with iha
ilri'iiter Kr-w Yorlf roinpuny, nnt»id«,
Q. And did Ihnl inelml* nil of ihe nompany of
deho^uli V \l r i1ni'HHi'K in SVvf Ynrlf Cily that yoo
Yii^ri- 111.' hind oft A. Vw.
tj. In Nirryinn i-nl Hint ililly, ilhl yon have at
Airpattuhiljr to i-'mfar with Iiid»G UuLherford
iaueh durins that liuntl A On Tariom *»*-
• ILlfll.
Ho'
Crotrr C, Poaelt — For Dr/lj.— Jiirect
Q. Did you ever make any utijt^i st i ons to She
Juil;^- wjiiiiL lie diM>;;ried with and in wliich he
cu^uiiujcl an arbttrn-y and dielsloj-ial attltudi:
toward* yuuT A. Xo, nurer did. I dmcuii^nl
ttingn and iufiptited thiiiyrj ta be done.
y. Did he aefcjrt. your ■at'S"5t»oii» 1 A. So±ia-.
tiiuus, liVhvq, 1m Uida'l, there wax aothin^ un..
uavaaajit about it in any sense. Everything wr..i
vviy piaptr.
IJ iJi you nagnrd Jodj^e Buthiirhird uh thi-
IUlu) of LIiq fotoily at tluil timof A. Yea, I
surely did.
Q. How lun^ have you known the plaintiff,
0. Jt, lloylef A. I met hita firuL when T rjm.n
to Bitksl in the fail of 1335.
Q. And after yon left Uorhr-t, you went to
fleurjiia, did you roll A. Thai lb rifirit*
Q. Put you fro there Id aid in the legal diffi-
culties, of Jehovah 'h Witncnaeii jo thai et&tet A.
[did.
Q. And duriiijc tiial tinie, did you have corre-
Jprmdeiiico with Jlr, Moylel A. I did, quil*
ofk-n.
Q, What uttdiide or repnvrd did you have to-
ward* Mr. Moyle during the year* l!);i- r s, lll-'H*,
ISM, ISXttT, Bad 1935)1 A. Well, I regarded h:m
highly. He waa hi^idy fenbinjuended, llu vaa
reooimirricricleii hy the. Siwioty.
The Court: He did not ask yoo that.
You regarded him hiejilyl
The, Witness ; Yes,
Q. Did you believe that ha was One htifldriKl
per cent For all the SJoti«ty'» doetruiea tad pnb-
licalioajjl A. Vti- Ha *o stated.
71<l
Orontr C. Pomrll — For Dtfit. — Difcet
Q. Dul y«u Hunk he was in liarmony with the
Society v \" tilt Utthel lloTAtf A. Yea.
•J. t i-hnw you a purl of Def^ndante 1 Exbikiit
V, the letter date I August IS, 1LGD, BddreB&td to
you rind aij.Tied by the plaintiff, ar.d atk you if
v-.u Ilhc L",'L'f fii.'L'n that {Mantling to wilnti).
A. Vi:. r 1 am familiar, huvine. Been thia letter
and received it through the rftuil from Ur. Moyle.
(j. Dues tlml letter mulLma ce/tain charsc*
that lie r.unlr n^iLin^t Jpdpe Hatlttrford u to
condition* at IklhcIT
Mr. Hntclihaufen : I object.
The. Court: The letlcra riprnkj for 11-
m-lf. It ]>atf already been read to the jury.
(J. Did ymi Itrtipve itint the charjres made in
tiiiH ieilfff «*re truel
Mr. Rrn.eblmn«*ii; I abject to any rc'-
ereiiee m a letter. I have not fwti it,
TJn> Court: Y**, Thin i* in ndHefie*
and ha* hern mul to (he jury-
Mr. Hnn-Wimuitrt ; Ob, pardon me..
A, N", T diil not believe them I* ho tma. In
fjiJ't, T knvw ihat limy -were mot true.
(}. Did yoil rfnd I he article ealitltil "Informa-
tion" publish^! in til" "Watrh Tower" innjrnzinr
of DHi-iImt Ki. 1(9*! A, T did.
<1 I Mil Villi kpion tin' men 1liAt 'mil nlniier! Hull
article, iin'iiiEirm ul the Uourd of PifWtefttl A.
"I knew tliea.i [KTwnlllly.
Q. Bawd nn yiwr knowledge of the condition*
in the HelbH Hume find llir slaliinentii ennlnin«l
in that arli-rie. did yon Mi*™ it la he lrue.1 A,
I did. T liari t**ry reaion lo believe it »'** trur-
Grwet C foaciJ — far Dtfii. — Cr-css
Q. VVlmt eJTect did it— I withdraw lint. That
i» nit,
The Court: Mr. ilruchhaoaen., nil] your
trriSs-esilluiiintiol) lake SUWr tiintl
Mr. Urui-hlinuHi'ii: It may.
The Court: Then we will J;ik<j an ftct-
jmirjimeal jut i I Iwn oVtodc Ho not di*-
eURj 1li* cas*.
{\VltMenpr>n ii h fld jo iiranuail *aa tatt-n
until two t'dut p. ul)
Two o'clock p. m.
(Trial rctiuwd.)
OROVBB C. POWELL rwaratd ud twlifM
furtlwr ai follows;
(J- Sir. I'uwrdl. you recall tlial ref create vaa
(Nadu a vrbilt ago. to (be Irtk-: written lu you by
II r. ilnvlc. dated Aupust !H, 10301 A. I mail.
Q. Did you aver reply to that letlerf A. I
IKR did.
tj, Any rcisnn for act npiyinfT A. ¥u, I did
liB^e. WoulJ yuu like jimj (o Tittle (liifnit
Q. J I ad you then detcrmtiied that the cbergc*
nere untrue 1 A, Yti, I jin.fl.
Q. Vmi lindn't a copy OS" Mr. iloyle'a letter to
llr. Ilullirrford at tliat time, Itad ycmT A. No, I
ba4 i:i.l.
Q. So thiil *.ll yea bad waj Ibia letter (iaditat-
■off) T A. Yes, tlal i* rigbt
Orovrr C- Puu-<rlI—F#r Utiti^—Cttiia
Q. Mo you arriwsl at yuur ujiiniun from ihw
kltiTf A. KntifL-ly — i tJiiil ebtirtly. i ebnulti
odd 16 I hut .with Hit other fiita wLii-h wer* well
Lnowu In tiit.
(J. You uLfan (lit' fnt-ts. you have ntali-<) here in
nturl tnilnyt .\. That lm right, and otlirrn llint
I liai'f mil jitAlftl.
(J. Do nin refLill in tlii.-; tetter tliij paraeni|ih:
"'And a liileT aim iTi'inK iSiiu IcIUt, T niiplil jn»t
a^ Well krejj a pmBiirt* T nsacle 1" tke .Tml^e In^k in
■lune-. I liail ijiait' 1 :m afffllfiirflt Witb hn:i Ihe day
we filled tin I ^f i Li^u i ty_ Tun i-L-liiiuci Iht 1Iip i*.
titrrtaL-e. Kor poki* i-**f:nii tbe Jiid^t &hjfftnl
to Ton" — awflnhie; you, tiie witneis — "aHiidinp
a\t" — Mr. afarle — "in tiio^t lladiunn S(|unriv
t'.irdi'n tfc», anil Binnit or Hill lle-atli liad ap.
fUir'Titly iaforinfd liini 1lml you Mtrt i^oin^ alojitr
in anwstiaff. lit tobi ate In Ml yen" — Mr. Povel!
- "wtrf not 1o poolonjr. I"— Mr. llnyl* — "trieil
to n-nrb you"— Mr. I*nwpl3 — "litfor? we pot In-
T,eihn-n.itjL 'm ntlu'i-, hill euiihlnt, anil ynu" — ilr.
|Vjirl| — "nTnll Viin wero (litre aliMid hi? u*.
t']| rifc vtIiph 1 Tvporicd hnpk tn Ikt Judp 1 , JuV
w-nmliirl In tin on.' wby T |terrni1l^il JVWi"— Wf.
[■■[Well- -"■'■ 1 ■ ■ nil in nil Hw- eonfcrrnH't. f lol<i him
T iiinihbi't infill yon" — Jfr. l'i"im|t — "by forbiil-
itinajynu tn w in ^itb <&-. V\'i ll lid mili tt 1 di?fUhi-
Nittn jirn.l ln'"^tbi- .litdt^ — " wanted im to in Form
ynLi a I m r you iitrr 10 liave TlOlbilie lo dn will! Hie
m«»n. I .-i^Rfd 1 13 dri si% hilt overlooked 1lit mat-
ter, anil i| wajin'l utrt^nary. For you left risht nl
tlijit limt. So 1 bnvc now inlnnned wii and my
prriiui* i* kept."
So you knew tl-Al Mr. Itatlierford did not waat
720
van to thiHififilUe ift the Madison Ei'juAre Garden
tut thongbl
Mr. OoTingtoa: I nlijcel to that.
Tlw: Court: ObjnTtinn nu^laincd, Yoo
\ar.v tl.rst .Mr. Moylt Kajd tltalT
The "^VataesBL T only tnew i: *n< iu tbi
Idler. That ia all I lenow aliout-iL
Tlie C'nitft: I my yuu knew tliut Mr.
iffiyle vrrote tbutT
Tim IVilnrKj; Xm, Ibnl is in the letter.
That keon-erl.
(J. At iiay Tiitt, yrtii wfrr- not ft'liod to pnrtiei-
liatt in 1hs M^itiiMin Squnre Onrdsn e-nsel A,
Noi T rlinl not espeet to bf: —
Wt, BrurbhiHiFen r I nwf to strike it
Out.
The Court: Mr. Po-wcll, yon its a law-
yer, IMpiife ruimtr tlie onestiona.
TbaWitnraa: Tardo-a me.
Q. Do you rernll bpvini: Knnn eorre^pnTnicarc
Willi Mr. Katberrnnl prmr to thr: M.jiHi^On > Siii:r. re
IJavden rn*e ns lo n ease yon (marlled! iu tleorcpaT
A. Well, I dnn'l — t rorrffijmncSfl rtcrufarly.
f). Wnnl"! it dinrel yonr altenlinn to I ha pnr-
lirnlnr row if I mm! (» ymi Miuae etisr wlitrt yoo
bad iiilvi^iKl <<oiiM>nne ci T the .TrEiornh p N WlIqsmp^
to (ifead iFiiiHyl A. Kfc I don't retnll.
<}. Ilnn't ymi reeall thai tbn Jiidee wm exrr-
rinod c<vpt you liwiniHf ynn bad piven sbnt ddvieeT
^(r. Oorinplom ITt bas IrntiGed, may it
pkn*e yisur Ifojuir, Hist he did ant rtvaU.
Tlie Court: lit said lie did not re«ill-
7LM
rJror'fl' C fipa;*ii~rar [Irft*.— Cms*
Q. Did you have aay sacb efts* in Georgia—
I withdraw tbat. fljdn'l j'on, prior to I be Mwli-
son Square (Tardea cast, reprtttr.1 imhi Ji'Ilh-
raliV VVilnaiaea in a cap* in, tlrur^ia at Lhr:
r..'|i|i-il i,f Mr. limherford or Boinoont ai-siKiated
with liirnT A. May I havs the <[utglien, plcaseJ
4 The BLcnograpber repeated tLe craea-
tion referred t«.J
The WitatM: Arriagrjd to reprttcat
aonie of tbeinl
Tae Court: Uid you repress! I The
queation ii quite dear. We luuv repealctl
it. Repeat it onte. more, aad tlua ii the
last time.
(The quest ion was again repeated by tlia
aleaogrnplier.)
Tli* WMmm: 0b, nut. I dula'i cuidtr-
stand iL
Q. Did Eomeon* plead piilty at your r*qt*tal
in tliosr rjiK?»l
Mr. CoTinpton; If your Hnru>r Jilea**i
"h:iL is ::ii:;i.,U:ri!i„
Tbu Court: Object ifln auitaihtd.
Ur. Briithbauien : Kxcepticm.
Q, You my tlml you wtre at Tkthrl from No-
vcniher, 1S35 to the- «priaf or IflJtl A. Car-
net.
Q. Can yoa pivr u^ the rnnatb a;id the ap.
proiiiriBle lime jau left ia 1H.1G I A. I lwlieve it
was UnumhcrHja around tbt lant nf Mnreh.
Q Don't ynu recall tlml Air. ftutlicrfard »n*
in CulitoraLa moat of that lintel A. I betitTe
tliat h» vtt. I am not so auns,
Q. Waunt it the cnatona of Mr. Dutharford
T-2
fifa,rf (.'. VvKfil — Fnf fJf/'ji, — Crois
I" leave tr.r hi* home in f.'alifrjmia about Hie
month "f November in r-urb yi-itr ai.J noi returo
until nli.'il May T A. Well, J cajiaDt ansn"er that
.|in-;iinl ilr In the lilne. J knnw he wr-nt 1o tiili.
fnroin, hut an to the time, I tmjldn '1 artKwer.
Tin' t'l'jrt: N"^v»' Hint vour io*Tnon r hm
Iftn refn-jilrnl, yua my y.,» »»rf. in Ji.-irn:!
fj-j.ni Novi'inVr. I'XSi, to Mareli, IS%1
Tbt AViipi-**; Yen.
tj, \t'a» l.i' flu'ro tthen ynn wt-fe iin-rcT
Tlif- IVimi'^: Mi- wasn't there all lb*
lime I u'a* there.
The O.url; llrjvr h.njr whk iir tber*
H-ln-n Jftfail *t-n, IhiTf-, if VmJ Jirjftwt
The WiEr.r-hi.: [ nb.n 'I rerjilh hill [Vr'nlh.
;'iJ. I y n liHlbtll f.r 1 1* i. NIMlllle tJint J know
of.
fj\ Ami didh'l Mr. lEuiherford lit iny lime 1»
w:n in Helhel leave i',t w-'-k-enrls nrrr in Kiaten
U., j|..it S. \jrnrf wl.iirh t
'J. ^"',^ »'M'li.'-n'l* 'iv*r ia fitit^n Island? A.
I '-''■il'lo't ajih>itr ihaL I don't knn'-*.
tj, f'id jtia ever co to; the Staten Inland placet
A, I ],av hrf-fn Ihere, yen.
(j. You n«-v<-r h'-ard nnyihini' more from Mr.
Mn>le Ihaa tbipj Ir-it'T Von rn^alN.ri'^F ur it hss
U*« rrfn.rred lo l»*re. r f f A*ikm«I 1''. V.£?.i, ja tbat
(v.rn-rtt A. WnB, lld^r hin letler to JltrljCK
Hinhicrfnid wa» — a |inntml w[>j fan mailed to
mi-.
(;, Tliit tii in IfriAl A. 1 am n^t m mrt u
if. ni- 'lulu
f^ r Yi« d'^n'l T|f»BETw> tdfll it in in IIHO, do
fOuT A, f*", [ ■wonhlffl't aay on that.
;■;::
f/r*jr rr C.'. I'bH'tllmmF&T Jtrfi*, — Vrv**
if, Ho lh.lt hrtnVi-n l'.'-lj, tln'r lb! i' of tJiiF hi-
lor. A"j;:i-: iGla, ml l"HO y'iu did iwl n™i'
nn vlh i nj; hy <>r on behalf of Mr MnvloT A. Xb
f^, ] [r,w ninny -li'linVlh'i' WilBfflWP ST'- H'CF*
in ynuf loiiiJity in {}*i'uw&1 A. Wtll, I snildm
■muM-r iha.t rery debnitfly, TJn-n> i* ■ niml
many, UViufjIi.
By llit C'ourt:
(J. What in your In;*-! ufi|ij-j>iiiii«tj(FAl
Mr. fr^vl nytiiri : tVlsat plod Th* en.
Lift- Btoltl
Mr, lirurlj)iiiujn-jt: I nay. in lii- |rn-,i| i ty ,
ihr piWi; In- H f u in 1 1 1. 1 r uiUi (Jowji iUti-.
T I ■■ 'i'l"iI rn-.,» : Vii.iil iji IIih: J.;ifl (if fill*
ipimlinn I c^uldo'l undcrnlond vtry
Wt-ll —
The Court: I'ip-jH-, vtr are ant inter-
tnt**! JJV J.|jn-?hr-s. If yi#u ^ilJ liMMl (ft the
r|uc:ilion, BC Wi n 't bill"* to rf"[if-nl llinji
tlirt-i- or fi.nr E im-f »■ nml ir IjhMlM not J* 1
pe&t)HABry to repent [li.-uii to n luwyejr.
The Witim"*: I J IJ "' 'Ji'' i''l ondf Miami
it.
Tin- f««LTl; rkow lin*™ In (Ijp- num.
lii.Fi. rr you dr-.n'l nndr-fntainl it, »f! wjll
hnvi il null, lint ■* M >ll hu kf " ■*
ifPfiThpii. IViH you r*wj til* tiiK-ntir^it
The Winn-"."; I undi nuin'l Ch» i,iii-k-
ti'-fl. I *-*n rjud.-r^Tiiiid lli* 1 i| IPC*! ion tlpal
Ik- --u- ,i_-L- L
TjV Caul: fj»t<:n In il- If vani tan.
noi in>i>'t<r it, *OJ' i'Mi ennnot. \\"v want
notpiinis; hw 1 W*nt uliiit you kflfj*,
(Tin- i;«iiMli'rn ■»'»» . -J rJi*»!*4 by tLc
»itaf-(ji-tjjli«'' a* follow*;)
(Jm.cr £■', I'vHttt — For Det't. — Cmit
"(j. JJrjW many Jk-bovjuVn WUkkuii are
LiWre in jour lnuilily jn fittij-(fiA,T"' A. Jb Al-
lnjiUb liwre in [i-mWhly £j0 or 3W,
By Mr. linjehhauiien:
Q. I>ii] you utLc.-i-l uiiy of. llio eliibnou ll icrr
j-l-j-'hiLil rLv 1 j\. In Altunlul
(J. Ytm. A. Tc».
Q. Ami )"tiU rr-url t]n> urliili- in tin; S^jiti-lnbi^r
Hi "Wklei "|Vjwi : r" wlnj-i' r \fr, Mafkj i?
thotjjul witli unfuillifulniK-1 un«] Uin * * [ n fi>rni.a-
tiem" urlklc untl tli« "Kauri!*" artjelt, didn't
>ou1 A, I «ii<l.
Q. Ami "-WHtch TdWfrr" jpr.^niiliU *[MiJ rft.
Jiv*rt-i tu all ijf llitwt Jiriiii-vsilii'ji \Vi1n<?s«c* ta
your kur^ltiJui; ■ I cj'--"ji in (jcoF^iii. "^rc ttay n»t*
A, I cniiti'il iiitiw.|.r tlint.
Q, U'Fn's jl'ii Itnaw Dull (ho nrlklcK in the
■"Witch Tdwh-c" rruiKiiiinc virni utiS'Jii-d in
iho*n i-I.-isk.i-ji ilnn-n Llu-roT A. They w«re itndicd
iji the clft»K'?ii, yi-n.
Q. Thejr came Ihfru r^'g^^lllI-ll , t A. (No ani-
wtr.)
Q, Y*q }>«vt Iiaiidkd ciBti for Ih* Wjju-li
Tewtr ort;jiniHitifln, liawe-o'l yonf A. I haTt,
Q. In Qtorjnaf A. Tu 0«orgU,
Q, Am] vni-iGUj pa:Lt of the rnvntryl A- (Nil
umwer.)
Q. liave >-ou nny ntin"r aecupntion bat nciiiijj
fnr .Ih-Iih*ViiIi"!i Wifn.-^rsT A. Nu, I hut I* nil,
and ny mi niilt ri nJ »OrU in f&ni-.flr.tioD -witli tha
<J. Do >-<iu e^I tocta, too, and Hter*ta»t
A. Ku, 1 don't k11 hoiiiki,.
tltni't C. i'viitO—Fur Itfjt, .—(■/,,.,
Q. D* ydii dtlivcr tJ-icna aa<| pn oantribDr
lioiuif j^ Vt* ( 1 do thai.
Q. And yot ipit part of the inonty, doa'l ja-uT
A. TVifll, jes.
Q. Ton uy that you diacMitd *iih Mr. Ruth'
Ui-fcfiJ pnliti.h at JSethtl. J» Llml alating it «or-
twilyl A. 1'ch, »ti\
Q, AS iJis time you *cr* in B<:htl, yon had
Hoinotliinc 1c do vlih thij -u-n-rk in and around
Ihe Ma* Ttuk ii":», dt-Ja't yon] A Tluil ii
true.
Q. And tlinnc «ro tilt ttlinfjB that J'tlu dii-
««4Md wllq hint, iamt that right I A. TM it
tnrt
Q. You did riul ditcus* nilli him Iht nuaig?-
DjfUt Of t]ic ISeUiI-I IltliKSt A. >*n.
(J. (Jr Miiik<- iitiy r> uij L r > -m I Lim n ijirtin' 1 lie- nuiii-
DKr-inrnt of the Dothol Ifamut A. Re,
Q, Ncr did lie a«l< you about ilt A, Kg, hi
duln'i ask mo about it.
(j. Ami ymi lnivn Iv-cn rru-mlty f.ith Clw |il;iin.
lifT :f..r Iuib- Ir-nijl A. Siiiw I nif-l biiii nl IbHhel
in l5ii"i, up unh] the lime I left.
Q. Si i Hh'i-h in ii ml ling- Hint iizinsiiiwrl nji fur
us yen Imnw -from the time yftii fifnt nifit him
l:i[II thin lrlh-r uj Au.k'usL lOlli whiicb i-jiUFn!
ony ai)frirntlliiv«i, ii that unfT«t1 A. No, 1hut
in ri^:-,i
Q. So that thit loliet that wm wrillrn by
him lo you uhnnjir-d y-nur opinion, il Elmt per-
reett A. I tliink it wai Aufpiit 20th hnvever.
Q. August lBtbT A. That Sa rii^ht,
Q. Thdt changed your opinionl A, That ia
.::: t r*i- L
T-l,
ffroi-rr V. PstrcB—Fv lirfls.—C.it>u
Q. And then you, read the; at-Urli-n in tin.'
"WjjIcIi Tower"! A. I did.
Q. And then from tisat letter And those srti.
dei in the "Watch T*w<r," you wadsj b& jour
u:. :i :.j_l that he vi« wrong, ia thnl cQTrtClt
A. That is not correct,
Q, Well, you -were net ut ths 'Wulch Towir
Ih-lTi-ii-n 1lii' >]irirn; t-\ '■'■'■'•<'> ;ind AugUHt, 1B3S1.
tr-Gre y;ju1 A. I WUkH'L
Q. You dij not wiaLt tha Watcb Tuiiir at all
during tlmt period} A. No, I did not.
(j. So thst Eomc of thus* rnattiii-n may hum
tfh.t, cpii-n.1 in your obsenccl A, I don't Uimk b«.
l>. i fiiy ynn ilim't kirnu- ftf yo-ur oin> kpowl-
ed.r^I A. I doft't Ihinlt io, however.
Q. I say yon don't (mow of yoiar own kno»-|-
*tl).^1 A. No, I dom't know *[ my <™n iaao-wh
edge.
Q. You rc!y npon your foith as & minijte-r
in J vour attnthi!N-iii tu the priociplrn of tin-
.. Wnlfli Trxw^i; _«UF2iiiKr>.1i. i ~_.m„(j\f «i])lflt J1\T -VrUJE
"o"iiimoiii-.'!f>*'l- y" 11 ^ 'A. Not llltag#th«t;." ■' ^/.-"^.;
^■^,-Wiilj yu'i4 : -&;rLeve-. JlAt'-it, ie. Ood'js 'erKUii-
r Mtioii on enrth. dwuH. Jbuf" A." I believe- it It,
trnit-
SlJLV4 ,-r
fir, f"
J«ejiA j|, /'oflffle — far Dfftt.— Direct
coptus! an tod'* WnrdT A. Wtll, I had reaaoa
to.
Q. Bui you aoespted ilt A, Yea. I hud rea-
i-*!i: L :. Li ;■■ ;: I it,
Mr. Uraebihaiustn: That ia aU.
JVlr. Covington; Th»t i« aU.
(WitntH* excun-d.}
hlr, CpTiisgton: Mr. I'aystta.
JOfiKPtr A. PAYKTTE, 7E Glmwood At*.
nue. North AU.tborC, Mteiiuhnsttta, ciUed u
a witoess in ochelf of tlie d<. L L<uni.ianU, btinjf £r»t
duly awQic, tectilied be follow*:
liurci r:,i,.-i,,ifii'i:,i. ,'.■!,' .If r. Cu! ;irD'(i'i.
<J. You are <>ot of JiJjuYnh'n Witnensea, are
yoQ noil A, l'hnl ii ripliL
ii Aiid how long iijivf- yi>u heaa. connected
- :'.-'. ..:'.:; JJEir-'pWS iriM^i^-i-TJy.it-aoci KJif'JM^j-i
",™^ J eB '£*'. - ■'-_--.*■' -".'"".. -. " .■ \n
: --QTAnd-"duriDg'lhat lim'tp] in --what tip3stilf. : _-_
fitttTnl.it ijj, _"' r _: j^^' j-^jj Krt-ed'll.ie_t^iet^T :: A. tt"ii'«'»*r™l~
~?^ " *r^i." J^^^ai a'"ia"lJ.B aeft'anla and.' back cadi ^lerfinlr- '^^^
rim* .
jtd'of
luerof .
„Q.' Ai»d' i.t ia the onl; - oniiyof ■ iti^hjnjj "bnr: " 1 ,■'-.. 'mi- i>(Jh.-j;T A.Kone,
ilv— Ha* onA- ^UKaiuaaltoii, on - ..^^Jri- '
tort hi -A- H(r ehlj;-hs» *h*- ■OrganiiJilio.p da
earih:-" ^ ■ . -. - . ■" ^ '
^Q.-_And . that •* ' th« ^fatch . T^.^HHtrma: - ji-
rtiais t-- jji- Go'rrectr-
^OT iljiv?' .1 im cifi-'r jenVd lift eoiMpany -.ucivaiil f .-
A. l"am';BjtiTj.',.')'Pi,. I Juive: i ^_rT" ? ,™
(J.-iVliHt' pa" yiiur BKular ocf jipntinrr t - t _\Vluit
i i-k\ ili i ji'jif I'ulUiw't A^i-ani * nyanajtrr^o.f-
7^.-!
Je-ifjtA A. Paj/tttt—For Deft*.— Direct
Imv* liftn rn>jain;el*d n-plli the Sjix-iclj", did yisM
lu'L-iijiw iiL'i|Liiiii.:iHl witli Juhjji: Jtii:l«-:-r«niT A.
[ ilid.
ij, Wkrn nJiit you Im.'i-huju-: jim^ua ititi?d with liitn,
jih-jim-I A, {lli, amipu twenty yrnr» agu, ]]£!».
Aihly rarlitjr.
IJ. I lure j'uii ever luul ofcnT-imi Io tnlk wiiln
Jiid^i- lintlivrfuid au.l dit ItuHiania wilh hiniT
A. W-^.
Q. hi whiit m|*city, jdiMuir-t A. 1 ht;lII In
tin 1 ihaHv dnyrj nf nuliii, arvupwl lSil, o ttis^uii-
pjiin with hilll.
if. ,\>n] aaV« you vi*ikd him pit hin i,flM-i- in
I lr»nM} nl A. t liovc.
il Sirif» 1!12>T A. Yen.
(J. Vuu un- fRjiMliiif -wilh 1-4 t'olpumlnii
lli-JEliiit. nrn you rm-H A. 1 n»i.
Q. And are you fjitiiihar wilh l!ie hrtiUlina;
tlirni f A. I Bin.
Q- Huv^ you rvpr vij.ilett nl [h,- Eti'llu'l Humr-
■ t l|i|l1 luhlTi-w-jiT A. ] liiivi'.
"" -y, ix— (J. AiitJ'plttririfc tl w tiine ' (lint -.you, ' Iijlvj 1 t
v ^ , J'u'i lj^' s JtHlhi'rfo'ril,- rolrtd ;!you' IVJJ" "un njn
■■■' -- iil-it^U" -ltiiw jpiiiny. _liitii"' ..rnrli V4 , nP" i vrni
-. v vi>i[itI in ill**, holnrl- A. 1 ■ wnlihl nvi-rii
_^_.wnuM ^iiy, 1j*-iv ii} -tLji-^Ti tiiiH'ji Jw-lr y«lp-.
- » l>. EIjliv y/in ci-i'r^lH-f-n j-lhiTi 1 - At "nny.
irt-liH'n-'.liHlpr-- tlLilS;|.rfnrd li^Knirrl aL F EliR !it-
'liir-'triljlc-r ^ A:]]'ii)ji.>'- ""■'■■"■"';
^.r . (J." 1 1 «>■* y'oU'eW£.vlrnlcd2iai't1li^ roomn't
^ A ; T l.iiiv*- ""■
tiin» '.<aSBTT?Si ; . Anii '- M t- Rpthei-ford. jJia^what/do, y_ fl ?' . lil^/e^l epiginrtrint?. ": ,",',■ : . ^5^'-.- -Q: : lWr,l> ™- vn'tuTfi -ijS nftif p and del
n. Uip..- 'call "IjLn,, Qodra-aftent^or^cpij^i^TeT ^; ..CJ.^'ur' whiil -.BnHnTB I A, detain vR-S^la-, kitii.Jiulbr n u tlirrfflfH-aad .Vobj viiiiU i
to "f ^t^ 1 *^!: — — T ^ -»--■> j. ^*T^^W" '^"— _— trolip tFi-H-jamitJiui, Atllehurn, Maan.J^_ ■-±iF T ^~ 1'inrnVV wuild yivij.' |fjl : -wl:.n't!he slli'lnrle w
^StCj'r^^haMnyJliing tjmtTi&^d-'iD-^^Liip^^Jg] j[|_, fnypll*, during the yta^Mha f; y ^uMi^^ Jii."djrt'-T<iilhtTf"oTd toward^ th» family an.
» H" ^=:
^fithft .^atch_ ^o^eVniaB^tui' . b«ilialf^oa|. ao-. ■
-m
Jsscph A. Payette — Fur D^ftt.—Diriit
braliirtu there u( liethel in dD-aiin.^ with tla-nit A.
Very u,M-t!k'iil. 1 found hint very nolicUoux "- r "J 1 .*
wtdfuie uf lilt family tin: re it my visit*.
t}. .Did yuu «T«r at any time Jiad Judfce
liuil.i. ifurd unreasonable and arbitrary la deal
v,i.!i in inzitlci* uf. pulley or Imaine** that you.
tin ;:-! diiagrcu willi Jtiiu onl A. No.
it. W I ut tuft ill' an audience or eonaideralion
wu^ilil liv urjiimrilv gm '# «nuj>e:itiana «f your*
in rrli-renee tu mtrli mat tern I A, I found Jiun
Very oiTnt'k and advisory and i'itjf liclpful.
y. Wu lie kind ant) eonsi'lcrate in hia deal-
ing! with ether* F A. tie was.
Q, Cinilil you till what the ordinary routine
waa in ilia life nl the meat table it Hethell A.
T have k'i'n there break Tan U in which a ilrvn-
tiinml efemuui)" traniidred and then acme Henp-
lurul I'Ulini-tiniipiin for the day.
<). Have 5i.nl ever fit Any' lime nrjiicnl any
lUeli l.lf ffn'l^lloill 'if M J 1 1 ■ L-* - 1 L At 111*- IjLlhlH' Or rt~
htraiiil On Dm |iart d( iuiy of Hit brethren tWrt!
A. 1 never have.
(}, Did yni «w*r notice JiuIkc nuLher.F«ril at
nny lime render any iil trrfiimrsl '° mmibrra-
or the "Delliel Family 1 A. No.
■Q. Itnruhasle themf A.. No.
{>. At any 1mii' Jul you notice any dinerinuna-
(ion nn Ilia part I A. No.
Q f>id ynu ever bear Irian u» any fLllliy or
vulvar Unpjnj;? a! (he lahleT A. No, lir.
Q. ("ir advntptc i> n*et A. No.
Q. Did ynu ww htnr amyrwidy clue it the
[ti'ijii-l table uh* smutty, dirty, or filthy lan-
PuskkT A. I never have.
0- rip ypu know whether or sot the cm of
Jmiph A. Poytlte—Par Dtfts— -Diftct
iil'i'lhil i.i gh»riljed at liar tnhh'I A, I don't be-
lieve it in.
(J. Have you era* heard Jwljge fiulherfurd
k'h'ril'y Hie un uJ alrobnl m iliu la-ide I A. No,
njr,
tj. Ilu yeii knew L I j ■- hlumliiijc of Hn- HeOii-1
r'nwily niRimj! lin> viirMUp etuipn-cutinn"! nf
J i-l.nvah 'n MTiUMKiust in the United Hiatal liiat
ynu. kiiivF ViHkl+%1 T
Mr. Jlruchl in u**n : I nhjcrt tn 1Sic tivn-n-
lien,
't'lm t'oMrl: It ii> tini Lnmil.
Q. Ihi y'uii kmrrf tlw si4Ln'l»)jr; of 1li* Kainili
■>f Hi-IhJ Hi il in jp'iu- in Uy Jfnuwn iiri|i.ji|;-.t
Ji-liuvjili 1 * \l"iLih'jJi-i( in tJn: tino. *1k n j en rc-
FinicT A, I 1 In.
Mr. Jtrui-hhoiihL'n : T oliji-rl tn I]h qiiM'
li"n. I think il iji jl£1ij^<'1Im'I' tee n^wralL
llli- Court- i viil! nllew ir il? Iijinli.il
il Ur Nil' BtfL 1 !! in m iiirii in- rn*idc4,
if. iluw iir> Ji-hiivuli V Wimfimon at tflfj^e re.
jjnn I lln> Ik-rlirl FurnilyT
ilr, ItruHiliinieen ; 1 ohjivl tr, Hip fiirhi
fif liih ijm->iiiin,
Till' C'uilrt : I will npritlit liilu tu nn.
A. 1'lii-v lmvi> fxrwririMil Ih* name Ihrill lli.^t
T Ihivh' in vihiliiif; lii'thi'l. Tln-y 3tnv<i (ohi ijic
iBThipnniJJy |imr j.[ wjih an in?piralinn lo pe there
liiM'iiiLyr ..f Iht- \rrtee, liannony and the j^iplil ef
m-in^' 1 1 1 rinl in ni I y in action.
Q. tlavf- von i-viT InkJ Itit'lilhrm rif lh^ ripthnl
Funily vitil in your home I A. Yi'».
Joseph A. Paycitn^For Drfit.—Craa
Q. Ami havf you nulirnitj ihcir conduct *Lln
rL-fi'TL'nce tch jjriijjrii i ty I A. I hovie.
Mr. CrmngtiKi: Tlint in nil.
r..'j-iHj.r.cri'JJHrU«rfir»i by Mf. Bf*£hl\itwtm-,
<i, Ynu |iu<] ibitiI innnl 1l».' jiltitmie of poopie
Up*anJn .[i'Iiiimij 'h. WilaeniCH.
1'Jir t'PUrt: N<i, J'nU aiT mih I ni I'll.
Mt'iiihen of -l-cilmvah V Wilneisrt I6*'a.r4i
Uiilicf,
Mr. Covington: TJaat ix fifilit,
ij DuJn't ypii a jiiDcnrn-t ape hifore that refer
In tlie ntlitiuk uf jiei>|ih' in nn area— A. No.
The fpin-t ; Ypu are mihtaken.
ti- Thin I ani Jiiihtaki-ri ahau; ihgt. You men.
tiooni MJHiethinp about luirl; mils? A. Yes. lir.
Q, H'lll you tell (lie Court and jury wjiat a
hju-1: i-ull iit A. A liafli rail is filling bufk on
a |»-i-uiui wing iiuH ihitw'n inifreat in the work,
In comfort tluun ami tn explain lo Ihtm tiie ni.
h<iii for lhe lL-i>| rrL'HUEEij^ werhl ronttilicna.
Cj. J* Hint tiie puciil-U'ill prrtujit A. Any per.
Hen wl„:, hliou-ii ijiUri-nt tu the Truth mtumlly
inunt he a fitrjiftn of ttnoA will.
Q- Arc ihcy Uh- |N"ijde w]io liarn written in
li> iiui urn) Kanl llint tliey are i nlerejtrd, or art
Ihry |H'ofiJr ill nt ynii went mil tu wlicilf A,
Knlm'liiAfip H'ithfr way.
Q. How jiiimy liwk ralli dj(j yoa nuibn in
3 EJniH A. F cannot recollect.
Q. 1 In vr imirJi tilde during the meek do yon
t-pend on Jehnvah '» WitneueiT A. Apprexi-
mately twelve Imurv,
Jettph A. Payetlt— For Dtfls.—C-ros*
Q. And do you diHlrLhutc literature 1 A. I do,
»ir.
Q. And ^et a fonicmweon, tool A. Xo n tiir.
(J. Ynu ujiiil lliat yau d"Eou>3-ed viilii .1 aJj.;a
llnihrrferd lhe iimtL-r pf radio tlaliaaf A.
TliaL ii ripht.
Q. \Vaa that the Mntion that the organitS'
lion liiaJnlaim^t On jegi of 124 l-olurabia Ileighlif
A. No.
tj. Ynu hnow I hat they have a atati^n thcrft
A. T ilo.
Q. Ami thr»y hnvc ri ljooh-uri witli n firtiat
many nllicr n|a1«0iin, dfin't Ih^yf A. 1 prr»utnA
hu. \ot now,
Q. Wi-ll, in \>mj A. I'Mnibty, yea.
Q- "* }'"*> knew lio*' many llifre worel A.
Nn.
f}. Hon' ninny tinii-Ji flinl you viflit there in
]D:V.it A. 1 tvouM juilj?s ahnut llirw to r<iur.
fj. Aru] viliat time of llw yenr wan ill A.
Allied, any lirnf.
Q. ("an ynu |e]] «K tin> month T A. No.
Q. Tan ymi nil -ua the teason of the year!
A- Ti.n i ndtrinil-p. I ran only ai'erap* ah(>ut
fnnr cn|ln,
Q. ('ua vim tell nii hpw many timea you vjnitcd
iIhtp in 3 9^9? A. No.
i}. fun ien icll ii* the ai-afton fif the year y«u
wttil I he re I A, f woniri pucsa armut any if-nntm,
(J. fan ynu trll lik aimjt lilWJl A. Nn, I
lumen 't kejit n record of It.
(J. ICew lenj; di 1 yon *t*y truer* on tiny ncca>
sion in lfl:©f A. If it wan evenanjr, meal, I
wouhl "lay for 1he eveniuj;.
Q- Did you iiuy over nij;hE.t A. Ve, air.
Jostpi A. TsioefJe— For Stfts.— Cf&tt
Q. The*t iiuculiona — I think yen referred tu
i|ia'*1irinit or jtEjjciliona— ikvi* alt abnut the
Wildi Tower and the SwiptUM*, Ikh'i I hat eor-
rcctl A. 1 didn't pit yeur (jii^tion, air.
Q T;ie?e diHCLifciuonB, or whatever wordi yan
ae-cd at lielhel—
T'Jie Court : At tin; dinner table, break-
fast talile, or toriptr lahle,
Q. (t'oarimiijd) —were all ahout the Mfatcb
Ton-er ikietrinFs, wore tl.ey not! A. Not nil.
Q. VFtt* llicy about ditlrihutinc; lilFrctiircl
A. (leni-ratly called tervic* work. Thol would
surer that point.
Q. Tlii'y w^ro entirely devoted to (he activi-
ta* t>( tin) Wnlch Toner Script u rally aiuJ jp tho
^hafhc of iiandinp out or nellinp literature,
werL'nH (Wyf A. Sellinp literature ui never Jia-
cuancd (her?,
Q. Where v.-fi that djieuuxedl A. The matter
nf Bflliap is, neeer diaeaased.
Q. U'lial wr»re the onfasiuns il m t hrointhl you
to rimnklyn from lla^ach unci ixl A. My love
of the lirelhren Qtert tuui niiociation with them
nthi llir- f('llbUiiliif! wltl, tbem was on ijiBpiriiajr
thlllj4 Uh Ilia On hunin>'MA 1'Lblta.
Q. Did you pet boota on tlioee ocraaiouf A.
So, ln'l tm my hnewlKlec,
\j. II ■■■*■ did you ^rel jour booknl A. They
ronir In 1he Anli'linro roiupany.
Q, Did you ever hear any dlacufHlen nhoui tli*
rurminjE of tli* Hethel Ifomet A. S'o, I hai'en't.
Q. Nolwhly evrr Mkni any. quention» about
ill at T A. No.
Q. And (he Judge never made any eonuntntj
about that! A, Not to ma peno&ally.
734
Joifpk A. Faytlle — Far [it/If, — treji
fly tl w Court -
Q. tir while yoe -»cre tliere at incal^l A. That
is correct, air,
liy Mr. flruchhauxen:
{j. Did van knew an individual by the name of
(J. J. U'ueilwprtliT A. tea.
if. Anil you ki.nw lie left there, don't youl A.
I didn't know 1hat.
t|. I>h1 vim krni.w Mr. MncAulayt A. Nu.
fj. Iht yoll knliw what llllii lelter uf Mr. M«yl*
mi; .< (jihowinjj (o w i Ini-Hft} t A. I have never
»»( it.
IJ. Von rwrver hud any Irltera from. Mr. atoyle
or itnylnKly on hin hi-linlfr A. No,
t^, Mdw iiiiiny iii-o|ilr arc there in the latalil;
Unit you nr* niiaiduii to 1lie Wflleh Tower or tJie
-leliovali'.s H'iines*!'*! A. Ahnut forlv.
fj. Anrl tlH-y alt fWvrn fr,pi£. n at lhe "Wntcb
Tou'er" umpir-inr! A. I OTn-Unift ho.
(J. And ynu ri-ml tin- nflirle of KriiLrinlHT IkIT
A. Tftn
(;. Aim] ll,c i,:I„t ,ir1i'-|ciil A. Rip;llt,
(J. Ainl v«m kimw I hut the olher member* of
the Waicli Tower orimni nation in Majm*eJiu»eti *
rs'iid IhiuiT A, ] tloa"t know that.
(J. And when ynu rend lhn aKirJej,' yon he-
lii-veil lln-iii, didn't lull, in the "Wnteli Tower"!
A. A Tier MWlie f] i^mtaiig;, J-eJi,
(/. And you ;«nli lhe wnrct of flndV orpaniti-
lion «n 1-arlhI A. Will ynu repeat Lliat, plcoai' f
i), Ynu |nek ihp wnrd froril fiod'n :r,LTinir.il i..n
on ejii-thT A. ] cenerally do, ye»-
Q, Yon never dini'iuled that if il ia in the
"Watch To»er"t A. Mel lhat point.
t;:g
:;■■■,'
Jctrph A. I'ayttlt — For Dttia. — Cam
Q. Not if it i* m lln; "Vfnlch Tower"! A. I
cuiiiunrc it uiih ihe Word uf (iod.
y, Yoyr <M>m]j;Lrii.<jn uf tli^-be arlLi-lca »jth the
Scripturea eonvjorcd yuii tlmy were rjjjlitl A.
Thai Is rlyliL
(j. Will pun loll a» how your toiYiparJson of
tlii* article "' ] rifi.irLuiiljr f n"' lulling Mr. Movie a
,lu.La> ri'iriipiUfd Yi'itll the i>*-r J [itur*» f A. J think:
it St* Hi-
ll r. (Juvinj^lusb: I ulijcct to [hat.
Thu (uurt: (Jbjeetiiin nUatiiined,
Mr UfUrUitUMfi: Tkiil it nil.
Mr. Coviujcton; So further <|ue*tione,
By II c. Hmehjuiuiiru.;
(J. Junt a jiviiiuLC", 1 would lil» to Jiuk you a
([Ui'BlKin: You liavu titvi; reading I [if '"Watch
Ton'tr'' for Kuuie time, luiV* Vol) not I A. 1 haYt.
(J. [>u you reejiJI ill i h HlaLeinrnL an the- ' fc \t utrh
Tim'tr" on frVbrunrj 15> iiKty— A, Not nrde**
}uu mentioned it,
y. I will n.-Ml ii to you,
Mr. Covington: Huhmil it lo lit* wit-
ne*-ii firrf-t.
.Mr. J S rurli I iau*en : All rii;hL
Air. t'ovinjrlon: We ohjM-t lo it.
The Court: Hi i* ankinf?. him if he
read It.
[l'n|iL-r hjinded (i! witness,}
TJht WilBf^w: Tiii* l-eruf
Q. Tin; pari that 1 have checked in pencil.
l! v the Court !
Q. Do yon recall having raad that btfars, lirT
A. I don't retail iL
ClarfNfc i?ff«r( — Fur Utfti. — Direct
Dy ilr. |!ruthliQiii-en;
<i. Will you ju:-[ I" .ii! tliLt article for* moment
ulid f<.||i^i- ii njlh Use. "IF" —
Mr. (Win^lon; I nlijwl to counsel
n'm'linjj il,
"I'lu- I'mirl : Hi- iv3ji nut pbinc; to read il.
Mr, ISrurhluiiLKCrn : Yes, I vtujil lb list
hiu« if he OK"* 1 "" *'i'ti I Jim vlaierneal in
hen.
r J~l if- t'mirl: fiii j iv( i rJFI mi stained,
Mr. Unidihnifefi: Eiceptiun, No fur-
ther f|i;f",i.or»
(WitnCJts i' i :■ ..K..-.1 . i
Mr. OnvmptoTi; Mr. Cl.irenne S&otl.
Mr. Itrnf-lifijui'-i-n i Vnin- Honor,, i:
n-m, t» trie tlinl that t[t/»limi i* a ^u?»-
li'in ifF rr'-iliLilitt.
Tlie CoiiJ-| ; I lifter rtilfnl on. iL
CI,ATiRXOR SCOTT, OM Tami, Jljiime. i
witr.H«, mll^l f.Ji trfimll of ihf iSpft-ftcliiilj^ tw,
iiij firxt duly nqo, testified as follflwt:
Q, Jit. J5-f,tl, liow tonyr hnv« you im-n tut lit
JfhoTttll^ IVilri'-wr-rtt
T,i« Conrt; Tnur h*il pi^Bt.
A, I date, it frflin S.-fitf-mht-r, 1004. when T
bsp4rn^ #■ tiihnf-fiher of "W*u-h Tttwe-i."
Q, Do jpu knaw Joiieph x\ ftnthcrJoni or did
Cisrf juts ficofl — Fof fii/Si.^DiTect
you l.r.™ him diiring Sij b lifttuael A, I knew
Jurn \ , ,-y wtfL
Q. Lud you *ver !my c*canii)a Is hnve deal.
in;e vith him £ml eoutrvrutisna with biml
A. lei.
Q. Hav* you p*tr HJiited with tia ia Ihi
Btthel Homr-I A. T. have,
Q. Du y(iu r«jjj) whe-n yati Ant btjan ¥i»it-
Liipr (1l C Rtlhe) HomeT A. 1 thiolf: uiy firjit *i*i(-
w*9 1321.
0- j^Jad »in« 1SEJ did ^oo conHnDF to Wi
regular viatta ia BrthpLl A, Not regnlar, tint
ocfaaiuaally.
Q. Wjmj there ever any tim* that y/on. tfunt
djiiidrrable time at Bethel ov*ir * period of
timeT A. Ten.
Q. TiVTuit year* won thotT A, In the iprintr
of t92(5 h I (jtlieve it wan.
Q. And any otli&r ytartf A. la AagTat, oi
tome part of 1930.
Bj the Court:
Q. How Irtrj* ii time did yon apend tliere
Ihfnl A. Tit Aiiirup.[, lftlO, it wai Ttry trirf.
It wis t*T a ipecial coDiuJtatioii with Jttdgi
ItinJ-itrfurd.
By Ilr. Ccmggion:
Q, Usw many day it A. I rwjjit h*T« beta
there a eoaplii of dayt.
By Ih* Court:
Q. And in 1329 how longt A. J wa* tbtn
Vetw««a ten dayt and two wecka.
Cturrvrr S'-'.lt—fi't-t Jtrjl^—flrtrrf
lif Mr. Cfjvirjj^jjnr
Cj. HnV^ >tiU IfUKlo fiT^iiMi'.nRil i.nr jJjiv viiiita
th"r> iui'i i'«tJ*n NifJil* in IJi-ltn-l on M(*|i1ioaa]
'FT^Il>lf.ilh ) A. 't'j'*,
(J. J|r,w frn|Ui-ii1ly w^ijJrl vijli pjj 1h«ri.* CiilU
ILJdJi: d.f 1| M ' lillJI- Hl*l( J J "U llJl"! TilMlllIlIln! fur
tlKM! JJ|*".|ihIIJ{''"| t-jjilnT A Nf'l tl'T » l«Jif: LijlLL-.
1 mi t; III ].uv<! <lcji'i'ii down from i»ni* frtinl in
I i.. ; i«'Iih';.[ yiIi.-|i- u.i- Vii-li- I-mTj'LUi^ i'atfT-* Jill-L
|N-l I'.f 1 hi"- iIjlv.
i(, Hjipi-i| na your n j j>"-r ii- ju.-f ami dtaljofTB
in. I Li- Ki.il.i-M'ini, p>Mibl ;■■■;> l-ll ft'li'irVr
in iii!: hi- kjvi. jl hiiui ol' J:in-lly <Li-|rdr--Llii/ii T A.
V-^ l.ltiilly IiJhI vi-rh r.ill.>-rl^' in liip Err-jiluj'-nL
r.l l-i- l.l-H-Mirim.
(j. Iluvt yuu l.""fL Jit 11m 1 tuliln whrn tie Imn
|i.-H»lm il«' l.iM>! A. I luiw.
<j. Have yuu nvi-if aolifrtl ojiy dinpn-aitinn if
hi... lo rurtiiiJ njjurh ul I ill' tahii-T A. Net at
all
*J. Il-ivt vrjLi i-vr-r |i<-r.nl liny fillliy Or iliny
IttJi^uni^" ui.nl at th" lulitft A. 'Saver a< N«c
(jil.Ji-, nor in Ih" rooiiiM.
Q. HavH' y^u ever iiotiri-d any glorification of
lir|iiijj- null ulrohol ill 1 1 it- lu^h'T A. NVl\'Sr.
tj. Havi- yoii notif-i-<3 lln 1 ^m-rnl jjEtiLiuh- n-f
(lif Kamily h"Jii!l' at (Ne lal>le ulifjt Jinlj;f Kulh-
rrfofil *an prpfleat on lite ofcasmnH whti you
lu.-.'p p»"i-:i lln'i'i' uilli ri'fi'j'i-iirc 1n -|m.F|if A.
Vt-ri kiniUi I'm! nui- In &tii-Hn-r rliiwwl jl ]ir<-[H'r
Ch riiil ifln. npirit, nn*, 1 lo an^Hii^r.
tj. Aod vifhiil hijIiJi-^Ih with 1 UHiiiilly rlirwuxut-rlT
A. I illrln't fir-h Dial,
Q. What Jiuhjwl* mrc u»u»Hy itiBL-uji«td at
CWrwr Xr'rll — /Vr fJr/Iji, — i'rusi
Wit- tuhl*t A. In ih» in'rininc lli'-y ■f'uuIi! have
lit* KiM-ii/tun-ii MbowinK a brief prayer for il.c
day, ami 1 1.- ji tli Lit ■»'»■! I< I l» ■ J i i- ■ LMaMl hy - 3 j ff h ■ r -
ml riiiruSMrx of IlkC Family, all whrt vant to
late JUTt during the t>rof;rHtii of tht Dttat And
tin- other j-ui-al*, lhei> wi-ri- ojj purt cail \t% for
cjiLi^Ktion^i Jind rhnroj'^i riit nf rrjjll l^-m uf iutrfrnt.
Q. You rn'i-ava.-d Mffoa printrd Vtttlrt frO£U
-Mr. llflyle, ftnlp'l yuiiT j\, T did,
Q. Tlint vraii durinfr the yoar 13+CH A I be-
liev« it waa 11MO or the latter part of 19J3.
Mr, Covinjflun: Timt ih alL
C?<iH-rjtlrnir\<ilKijt by Mr. ilftrfliliaaittiil
ii Yiu liav*! haaiJU'i] caHen for Jehovah a
WitDeBkev in .Miirj'-, have youl A. I have.
Q. And were you paid for it I A How ia
tluilT
<£. WrrK yam tialnl for ilt A. Warn I paid
for itl
ij. yvr tioinp ill A, No.
Q. Did you get your expense* paidl A, Scnu-
Umea,
Q. And i|n u»u luitidle k^al matter* for mem-
ber«. of Jthnvah'n Witntjutal A. I hm*e.
Q. And have for hou- many yearn! A. I
think tiiy f,int wcrt ivi> lo [irtfiare one of ihe
c.-iirly hrLi-Li. ruv<Tinj£ Caji^LjliiCiOrijiL Libe^ti^ftj
and ()>al i'HJ»t ItAVi iM.'fu >liortly aficr Judf**.
Ituthfrforil becuuie prc»idtnL
Q. Ho front liLiif to time you have talked to
Mr. Itutlicrfortl ahoul the detail! of tlieae caiea,
havnj you :m..:T A. 1 did.
Q. Waiio'i llaat One uf tl»t rra*orji for your
oorjjj»ij to BrouidynT A. Sururticsu, y*a-
ClflfcMrt ,*iV(. H 'j'— For Ifrftj.—Croit
il. Arc your i-xpenacs litincf [mLO from Maine
on L:ii.. aocaaiauif A. To be paidT
lif [lie (.'chi rt :
(j. Al* VOui Iwijl^- I n -III 1 1 .|]r><-i I fur jour <>9!|N'IUeM
eiHjoiiij; ilonii hi-r.' for thn Iriiilf A. I'ruhuldy/.
lly Mr, Hruclihauien ;
Q, How many Jclinvnira vY*itncKH>> are lliore
up Hi i-n- in ynur lm-:dilyl A. fl«r I'^ral torapnny
i* wry Miuili, hot ul I'ljiniHir, I-*t iot[i*r' away. Ihry
liinv a roiHjjany varying fmm Sti tn nti ineihl»Ti>,
(». Ami you itevrt urn Mr, Mn;-|*'*i letter until
nmund t\)Ui. in ihut n,j-rprtl A. That ix proli.
ahly forjvrt, wlmlevrr ilule i" atai>i[h!il on the iua-
leriol.
t^. And hofare yon cwr itow Mr. .Moylu'n h'tli'i*.
yon *|IM" 1hiT.r Jirliclen. ii) [lip- "Waffll Tii*'l;r"
nuiriHiiiM', ilnl y.ni no-t F A. I did.
ij. Tin- «nr of fteptcmiHir I, lflSft, anrl Qrloljcr
ami Kai'rkikf, V-Mll A. Thai i» ri^ld.
H- And ymi Mir-veil lliofj 1 -<iili-lln'raJM liuldr in
1hc "IViih-h Tuner," ilirl you iiolt A. 1 JLil. nfler
'Lur e^iii^icternlirin,
il. Al'trr ri-adirifl the art ii-l ei t A. After read.
inif iliii.j jLrii dui>innMiiIpratJon.
rj. i^'i-re yon rluro lit HplhfL Ix-m-ptJi lftti anil
llfin A, I dim 'I think uo.
<i. JJul you knew —
By the Court:
Q. Year lient rHToLLeelinn is you weir* i-jt there
lxrt«wn LIiojv ilatfwf A, Tlmt in jny lie«1 r «-,d-
fertiam.
741
;-i::
By Mr. rtnichliauseB :
Q. Ami you nevi-r heard any/ Kuxxv-Ottn*, made.
bj anyone an 1 1 n_- uanageaHinl a( lielliel, did yout
A. Wluit in Lhutl —
Tlie l_"«urt: Al Hit time* lliat yoB ware
UllTL'.
'-'I.i Witneiuj: An)' sujrjfOitiDne. I
Q. The diKwtluM J'Ml beard were on the
Kcrj [ituren, weren't llwy, find on delivery of
literature! A. (jennrolly in Hie dijurumrioii* at
tlu! ItihU: awl olher imill'T" "f inli'rcit
Q. JSa you Nike purl in ]subliH)iiiijj;t A- I ila.
Q. And alj.o fltt irofauiiadaiK hh itt A- Jia, I
|>;lv more limn any contribution* lliflt art ra-
ettwtd
Q. You d* rective commissions, do you n*lf
a, n*.
Q. You don't r^«ii"« any eoamniitton* on ill
A. Nik
Q. You liclirvi; ilia* Hint U is God'* orjrunixn-
lion on earth 1 A, T da.
Q. Am) Hint it is I lie only nntl A. Tint ii
rbrbt
Q. Am) tlmt Mr. I'tnllnrfnril won flod 1 * repre.
W'lilutiVtT A. 1 Ii- ii-jij; Hia Servnnl, n.i iilheFs are.
(). Were Jill meinlKTu of Jcbmnlra WfUUMaM
aar vnntal A. Tiial is ri^ht
Mr. fSrijiiSihnnsen: That ia ail.
Mr. Coriikgton; Tiial it ail.
(Wimeaa axcnaed.)
Chaf Ut li. Header— Far iftflt.—Diact
rflAl.i.KM It !IKKK|,Klt. HOC I'lafiHe Rosd.
I'ii'O-l.ind, Ohio, * miiu-w railed jji tumuli f -of the
deirailunl*, hejnc; lir*t duly tworn. tctilied an M-
|ii<i»:
Jlirr-rJ fMmtnutiOH tiif Mf. ■Tur'Mi^leii:
(h, Mr. Ilewder, liwr limnr hair tui bran one of
■Ii'lmvnli's Wilm-Hw-^. |iL>ascT A. fijnra IS)17.
<f. An-I * h-.il m your i-ct-ulur im'ii]*iiliun nl (lie
lirmeuJ; time" A. Well, 1 nm .in f >r-!a med Min-
W*i I'H^iiped i)i nrfodiint; the liiR<|>eL
<J. Ami lin'ft do you liiit* any otht-r ocraimliDnf
A. Vwi I am in Hip printing Imnim--*, ton,
(J. Yin* |>rin1»ij; UuninmK i* Im-jilcd In wtuil
fii«i-ii ! A. I'lrvvlnwl.
if. llftvr you i-ri"|- sq-riiTil tlie Wfllrtl Tower
MiMf it TinH .Sm-ii-ty jm fill l-l i nn~ Miniftfr? A.
Vm, I lun'r.
fj. In Kki fiL|kiri1y lmvt you i*r»«l (In-
Wui-ii'ly in Hint i-i-l:lij".I f A. An riiitiiHwr KrrvAjil
^lll'l JklcM^ JLS T.IJIH" h'T^'Uiel.
IJ. In u'lhihl il|lMVst| A. I ^I'rvi^l i lb |*Htri**nn,
%"i-tv il^f^0rtf, ii* ih i'MUL|MLiiy KnrVWIt, Jiml in ] F ill^-
ImriHi, l h cnpi'iy)vftnift h iii* .a. mupan)' tvrvant. ftiiO
■rntU' M-rviDil, mhl iti CMiwitHn sane nerrut-
(J. Ihinaf; Bin,- y<iir I£l3ti, July Jinii Auiiiisl,
wlu'i*!' h'L-neyDu Uvatii] t A- In Pitlnhurpli, Cvnis.
^ylvjiiiiii.
if. }[jlvp ynu pi-fr liTinn'n n limn liy ()n> tihum;
nf O, K. Mnylp, Slip pJniniilT in tliin aeliunl A.
Vf^, J h»vp,
IJ. Wlii'n nm) turn- f]ii) you hnivnmi> nw| im i nl«j
viiili liim! A. 1 met liim iu \YB>lii n Kl>m, D...C. in
IS15, al n mnTenlidn of JrlmvuirF VVitnnniieii.
Q. And ntler your hecammj; uc*tu..s in t«l vilh
Ckart&i It. IltislcT — For l/eftt.-~Dirttt
Mr. iloylc, did j'our mHDeiation villi hiui bttojoe
(IoictT ,\. Yw, ildid. I »'n» in conlott with liim
vt-ry frerjuenlty in Nl-w Jersey and Jotor on in
I'ilttanrgh, I'ennisylTanii.
({. Ai a rcsdt nf wlmtl A. ftwause of llic
hmnlitouh. arrcsln llint occurred in KortJirrn Nc»"
J<'i^H'j r «f JthuvalLB WitiwiKtu, ttntlicy wf-nt from
],dilh! (u imtvif., f ruin lioiuc tu liQUuc, JutAdniig t' 1 *
tiu^fk'll of (iulI'ii Km^iiCMiL
Q. Did you have iinjlliinj; lo do with Hie »r-
tmj^inj^ vilh Mr. M'r, ta fur IJn 1 Lumllinj^ o-f *ny
of LliOKff rDKlijit A. Yt>n. Jn SrW Jfln«y —
The Court; Tin? »nn»cr i* yei,
(|. Aim] did you *Ls lmvt muyLhing lo do wilii.
Ikitn in Lltitt regird in rcniuiyl¥uii*.t A. la
l h i.(i.nfiurj;li J mi.
if. Do ynu kiniH' wliethcr or no-l you Iiuvt mn
tlmt kilrr Oiuhdil>E to wjlitwijl A. Yni, I
luiT*.
Q, IVtwn did you ecr I'ml letter Hie first tuuc b
jili-H'.cl A. .SJiurtly nfler il vrat vriJtteu.
if, And wl.at did you. do witb il after you. re-
cclved ilf
Mr. liruclitiftuico; If Ihin ■ letter in
evi. ,ii.'i't
M^r. fiivington: Ya,
'll.e Casit : \V1 lit id '.li« eidiibil uuio.-
btr!
Tlu> VViluw: Kihibii DS-
Q. That in * tetter addressed lo Mr. Ctun-
bcrH, in il not! A. Tlmt u njjht.
'■I- '■■"■. ii -i- ;li;l .'il- Ciimnber* lival A, la
rittnourgli, PcniujyLvinul.
1 it
Chafla it. HriiliT—Far Defile Direct
fj. And you aotirvd (lie eonlentu of tlmt tetter,
did you noli A, Yt* h 1 *in vtry well *et]uainHKi
u- ii H it.
Q. 'iVhh tlmt t'lsc firjil lliAl Vnu liAil iMlJJifd
lliol Mr. Mitylif Win nuittine, LLc Htiiietyt A.
liVtll, i!r. Clmtiitires wrote—
Tlktt Court: IV ia tiuit tltc fifatl
(J. Wlmn yrsu iuiw (lie letti'rT A. Ko.
if. W'I.cti u'ilh Hie ftril tJint van learned nf
ill A. Una uf twu duyu before I uuw Un Ihxit.
{}. \'e*. A.. II r. (.'Iiainlwrn vralc to me anil
Inlii nir Hint lie Jidd mecived tlim letter ami lie
«*« very imii'li ilisliuhed alxmt it
\j And I ben did ynu obtain nmist'iwion nf ilm
I'eKi'rr A. 'I'lie MU'i r*nuem«d Hint ilr, Clialtv
bt'ii —
Q. rurhimnt In tl«r- rit[iiest in tlie letter, did
yuu ri'iTin? it mill fjrt jMssnHtiinB <i-f (lie letu-rl
A. Jlr. Climnlwru g*^"* uie (he letter.
(J. Mr. Uewler, viin'n you read Ibo content*
nf tlii- letter, ultnl tlTeet, if any, did It law*
ufma ynnr nitml ftB to Mr. lloylfi'n eondnrlT A.
An a iiailtcr of fatt, 1 wea very much tnocVrd,
j n riu:1 r icori fiearl-wV *'l*ti I Ljurnrd timl Mr.
Uoylr. wIwbi I Iwd lM;i'n uaoeiated «i(b in
('hi-inLiuii nrtivily, hud lukcu a «iuri.e at aelion
tlmt wmi Id nm only lead (S Wb o« deiitruction,
lr.it lie mui dcelitng —
Mr. RrOclilittUBen : I object to 1'ia eon-
dlUilOTl*.
The Court* ObjMiion iuitamed. If
yon will linen In the q.ueitiiin, we will fj»
■iu-ad fayter..
Charles JJ. lltislrr— For &tfli.—Dirtct
Jlr. llrtifiihuTiiten: I xuavn tn »triVe out
Hie nubu'er,
if. IVLat ciTuel did it have ujkhi Jrnur mind
in n-^urd to tlia cuur«e nf action Wr. MoyJq
bud lukt'jtl A. 1 wu nliocKed t« Udnk tLul L«
Imd taken, aueb a cograa of aeliob and Mtat oa
waa —
Mr. Druebltausen: I object lo any long
explanation about it
The Court; Ob jrel inn jnintaLotd.
Q. At tints time was Mr, Moyie liandliiig any
c**c* for day of tlie brethren in and around
L'illiiliiiri;lif A. Vcn, tbere were ease* (lending
invi'h'inj; uihuu liU7 of Jeliovah'a Witiu;»(e»-
Q. And wImi v,au. counsel in UiOH Hurt* for
tlmafl hrellircnT A, Mr, Moyle.
By the Court;
if. Dai you Jinve any loc*l ouujiuelT A. Tn
intirodiue Mr. lloylo wlien lie came lo Fill*'
burgb.
By Mr. Covinjrlon:
Q. Were you there on 1lie occaiionf that Mr.
Muyle calltid at I'ltliburgb to arju«ar in that*
rjiM.'j ;,i:il net a* counsel f A, Yea.
Q. Win toi>k the loud in sucli cuaeaT A. 3dr,
Muylt lii<d all the eatiea. The local counsel in-
troduced hinX
<|. Did you not*, tl-.e eontenta of that Letter
with refcrenre lo ebarj;eii qunHrminp: LSue- cfliidi'
tioiiG at Uelhut and the conduct of Judge Eulber*
fordt A. lit* Moyl> ust mi a priotad «py
ktef oa.
Ckartr* H. Ittrslrr—fcr fhfts.—Dirrrt
(J. Hut in 1 1 1 ■ ■ Ji'ltiT in i|ue:. I|(in th^re, did yen]
niptii'e ihi- rbar^oi Jiuuh" in |hqt k-t|er eni^'erft-
inj; llic ivndilain* at lli'tliel anil tbi- .■i..:,h.i I ill'
Juh)^' liutlivrianJl A. In 1nis hitler Ji-iTe (in-
dical injf) t
The Court: IMVndanta' I-'aInImi I J-SJ.
TJiu Witnuw: Will ynu kjjully repeat
tlu Hjucf-iimi.
Jiy tlie Court;
{J. liiil you lead tin.' 1'uJiteiitn. of tlio litlerl
A. tea.
liy M r, iJovnurlun ;
if. And 1 1 l 1 1 you notice tlie cliurgeti made
tlit-tvf A, '■",■-
ij. Ilurini,' Ih*' yi'iirn lluii yrm Ji^d been nc-
iju-innk-d Willi tlie Walndi Ti^Yvi/r LidiSe fif Trfti-t
Sni'H'iy, and Jud^e Ijulln'rf^ird, dnl ],ou i-virr July
aa; vl-h> to lln 1 lietliel liomel A. Y<'», 1 have.
[j. liejdiiiiiuj; VffctBl A. A 1 . i :. .. i C 19 ID.
u. Kxieiulinj; un la wtcnl A. CoDtiminDg
ri^bl on n|i uijiil tlie i^ti'Hi'iil time.
if. \\ In-ii yuu wVre in Xi'iA" J^rtey, did you
iiijiLt I iH'ijUJi'iil or iiifniiuL-iil rj7.il h lo UetbidJ
A. I uuiile frr...Lei: r . finite, to fifliii'].
tj. Uiil yui H'vi'f v i m j t Mr. Mayle at DetlielT
A, Yr», I hawe.
if. Ilnvi' yon vihjtiil Judge If utile: ford at
Hi-tbilr A. Yen, I J.av*.
if. Ilnvi' ynu vijtitei] other of the hretlren at
Iti-tlielT A, Yen, I have,
if. IJunnc; ihe yearn iQXt la 193?. haw fn),
igui'iitly did jou. vitiit in the Bvilic] llonrel A,
Itatwevn IJ>e ywra lL>30 and IU3UT
■;,-
7*9
(,'JiiirJfjf /t. lltitttr— Fof Dtftt.— Direct
Q. Yenl -A. I was lirfsted in ritlubufeji —
The Court; Von were not at,kei| wher*
you wtre local ed, Vou were Bj<kcd—
A. (Cuntiniird)— lietween two ami three time*
.1 year, [H>i:y iIjLv in ILKili and llJJiT, f.:ur lime* D.
l r.'i r,
i.}. Ami vilH'ii vuu wi-f* in New Jrrwy, how
rri'i|UiM)ll)" did ymi |my vi»il»I A. Several timet
n month
(J. Ami wht-ri did vuu |en*n JemeyT A. Tn
!!i::ii. .fiinuury.
(j. t'ruiLi I IN' time vi'H Ih'^UjI ynur find viniln,
until 1!EK, ilid you vi»il ilelhrl f reviuenlly f A.
in KKHil
Q. Ye* J A. In HH-tb and ID37 I visited it prob-
ably four or five time* a. |tn; ainre that Linte
jHixmlily three or four.
Qi Anil l*r->« IH3S ami I5Q7. »hen you wen
in N'pw Jerwy, did you make more frtqaeal
TudtH I A. Yw.
(,'. Ahoui Iiqw mufh, ob 1 1 ir areraflef A- I
mould In? tlli're KCVCTDl tiintrn. a month.
(J. Have you eve-r eaten at the Br.lhrL t*hl#1
A. Yen, I linve.
Q. Have you he+n (hen* at any time when
.Iw!"*- Rutherford pr*p-iil*rt at (he hrad of tlic
Initio f A. Yei, I hive.
Q. Dure you ever had nftirdnn to nljgrrvit the
rhnrarttr nf .IuiIr* R nl I lurf ui-d anil hi* randurt
at 1li* heart of the tahtet A. I Imve,
Q. Have you uren him dealing with lii*
hrethrent A. Yrn, I have.
q. Utvt r fi w irt'l "*<*ii*w i* talk with him in
refcreuee to Fiifjjpntiontt ronecminjr the
mil olln?r icliTitieftl A. Yes, 1 ha?e_
CharltM a. ilttsttr—For Dtjis.—DiTtst
Q. Ua.*eii ujiim your nlpwrvulwii and Kin-ri-
■■jiie with Jmliii: ItulkerfoFd, tiiulrt you nil 1 1 -■.-
rhnrBflCr nf (Ikf |U^H !«.' vrau- in fi;l'.TL-Hfv lo
ilr-jilmjj with kin hrrlhrval A. He i*as u veiy
lovulilu clinraclc-r, noil he dealt with his brethren,
Ijil ytiungar hrcllirt-p, [larliculflrly, at a IliL'kt
would a wn.
tj. E)nL >'im fiml ]ilin tn Iw nrhjtrury in -rfm-
tji-ifriiip uij!Kn4iafH l)inl yuu miplit inafcc in tliu
iValiupi tliat vuu IiqiJI A. E nL'cer found huiv
ILUl'lk.
O. I )iit j nu oiT Lii'a.(- liiiii rendei- ill tM , atin"ut
anrt vioh'iit laLilp triuiEuin^K tn Ills lirethrpri lii'-
f-jilhf Lli^v l^i^'ht fSrWiscfl K]sr«'i-h l>r fn:'Ai L KUfJ-
Ki" : 'i|iiii'i nt tin 1 telilrt A, N'n. 1 b»t« nnt.
tj 1 . Wlillt iinvf y^it nnlir-f-it in ri*rcreni^ 1n hin
r I.j.-I hi H.L' IhfuI nf 1lif Ir.hh'I A. At tlus
lit-nit nf tllC Pjlrpiiy, iir nrl™! liltr till? hriiii -i! i.
f||]Eii|y p anL( fnm I ur I n I lin* lai'ziln ill a vrry <ji-
Orrly 31 nd ("liri^titialiLr anarnc-ir.
Q. I^mI lie rvrr tu.ll for rnciiinriiEn nr ([iK-hLj-inn
al Hw IjiWtT A. Tn the pnomiai; n firriplurc I* 1 it
u'riH Tinild .ITvl hf "uauld n^t; fnr any r"[ue!<tionrt fin
(lie text, and Ihm lie ■.viniLi I guds for rntuiiiftUn tin
(he Ifst, and llirn nflrr sivinp Wrtyno an oji-
jjiirtiinity to .ijjiat who {Winnl to *]i™li, lit
woolii Finn \ir.
Q, IImw JfoK *WI lvciinl aay filthy or vnlfiUT
lanijiiaqe ipifl nl tV lahlf Osfrfl A. Nn.
(J. Hat'p yon rv^r n«»tici?H nlrniml or- iW ns«i
nf il i;loriHM at Hi* lalilfl A. Hn, T Iibv<> nut
Q, Ifai'f yifty rrrr notirw! llse uf* <>( Jil™lin)
r. ''i r: I: r.\. in Mi' JlrLi.pl F*mt[y at any tiliwf A.
No, I h«v# noL
Q, D* you know what I he tuuiding of Jt
Citark* Jt licMsltT—FeT Deftt.—Creit
IkivuIi'j W il ni'moH — that in, tlie iti.id.inj; at tlie
]!..■( I, i4 [-iih.il j.' aioon^ Jdravuti'i WitiuttMta ui
tin- cijilhi'l^lli ii/n- (hot you hive visited anil
tDfi'i'il ssi tonijjany nL-rvant and rone ftrijint
in.1 A. Tliey Joi't upon the ilttjitl KmiuLy an in
ciiiin]]lf Hhf I'luriilian Living mi J unity of aclinn
and vriio|i>hr>ai'ti>il ih'Vnticui lo (,'liiijililn jerries.
Mr. Covington: That J* nil
Cfoax-cjuuiiitalicm big fir. Brticli!\aine»:
Q. Vou men tinned [ luc.=it* plaets an l'rnniyl-
viiilu, iim] in r I l . t eoineclion, Mr. tlpsulrr, 1
cajl i our atlCntuin to thin letter, D^N-ii'lantA 1
Eiliihit P-S, n-likh you liaise nifrrriMl lo f and
■pnrlirulnrl)" tli in part of it:
"Jiml linn- pnurli «f a pr.rt \ will »till Imix in
Ii.iTm.. .riLf I hi- rarfen for EJir? hrcllir*n i]L-]w.'ailji nn
"hr- ■Jailer, I (JflW liim a lint of the inajiir eaiM 1 ^
]:■!' ni I l:i k nr.il In hi him I rouhl nnil Wnuh] liandlr
Tpnpt of llifin if he mo dp-nirrHi."
Dili yon i:i L t irm_ i n l >H lonn frurn thai nlltrmr-nt
rhr. I Mr. ^1 ny |*^ n - aN not Roinjt to lirlji to hairl^c
case* I A. 1 h |ie WloWlnjr p^rn^rAph i-hnvrn )ha[
In- irnn unH|tiali)jiMl lo mntinuc lo lumipi llirm,
Jli' inentiou tlu> fart —
Q. V.-vj are referring In llii*:
■ L lTr KI -=iiirniiinp; Kiith^rforil^^iiiriy he *•
nrrrhintnl lliul lif will *ny nntliinit itn-inc an In
any Hif tlie faiM>H-"t A. Reai! nn ■ tilt If vinre.
Q. Yon uninl tlip ni'i( M'nd'nfe, A. AtiOllirr
■Ono-
Q, *'Tf h* dnen, Die in pninr: to luve one Tiect
of il jnh KlraiKlitpninp lliiiiir^ on1. ,h A. Trj.
Thih nhnwrd thai ho fcuu] w«m4 tn follow i
Churlri H- Htsjtltr — Fiif iJtfli. — Crws
t'liriilinn r'iiir.~L< and wau UIH |L1 jll llf.'fl to serve nt
till,
l(. !)ii|n't Mr. Movlf. ioditjiti- lh:it he hint at
leii-l iirTiTiiLl Ui luiiidle 1 lie eiiu**T A- Y'tH •
(;. Did In- nr ■ 1 1 <X Im notl A. lie iailkattd
tliiit hr- km * iitbaif to ham Eh- tht i-ascH but dJvh —
t; Then: !>. ilo ijnliratjiin in titer* that h*
WBin'l i*oin£ to l.iiji>Jle tilt caief if he was uk"i
10 l.aaillp- (Jn-in T A. \~l\ 1he(i- u'aH noL
Q, "fh^it ih nn i?v.-.iiiij]jtN#n 'in your p*rt, i^n't
it I A. Sm tn nxiiani|i|ioi on tny fiart.
(J. [»n'l It liiat you are HO aniLOtln to help
JehovaJi'.i Witn**aen (hot yoo want lo jtj>* this
dnirf ami jury (In? inipnennon tlmt ISoyle
mHulrta't hamEli- thone en-til ,\ : 'So. J atn try.
inj; lo nl*U tint 1m iJi*|Uihfied hintM-JE l'ru:n
liainllinR '.I, ■"■in.
1^, And your ^laleJnenl i^ iK^inPie of your in-
ter|ireioi|on «i' ihur hueft A. S"o, \ un not- I
am -lutiniE (list MiaI* diM|Uklifie<l lusnvilf to
hnlkile Hi" i-*~-r liy (he rourne r f r tli* aftion that
he fvA',
Q. E'uL In' <.lTf"-vl trn lianrtlr- I hem. did he JlOiT
A. Elui li" dwfjnnlified hiimelf.
Tkw f'jurt; Wa i i a m i n ut*. fid he t
Tli* \t'i(ne*i*: Y**, he did.
(|. Uid vr.u ..v*-r rr'ju] Mr. XEoyle'l J«1I*T In
llr. Kiitli.'"rff.r.|t A. Vf-n, I diil.
(;. f ei.ll your attention so tLi*.: "With (hit
kttr-r I aoi i-m-h.-irvE n "KaUjnwal of the majnr
rmr*H hot*- [n-inlinsr in •'hith I »m ai.ti^ely par.
I ii--i fij ( i nsr. Il wiuhl ti» unrfa^inahie uni ui;'air
in ilffif, thfe maiieifii inio yr^ar lip without fur.
tbtr annrlom*? or ei»*k]erfltJML I un ready
CkttrU* ft. Itcssltr—foir D*{It.—Cnni
ajnl willLn^ lm> jirt'in tl.eie jf.hiitu in ffie courts
jn^.1 l> iriejoriruhL} and carefully an llinagJi I rc-
rnuiinjd at liiihel uad inll do no- if iha.t u your
■httinc." li h| ;.-■ j ■; ever hear that «to,Kment bc-
forcl A, Yen, 1 rtad It.
(|. Thfu you kai^w from ligth of then* letter*
Hat Mr. Jf.iy]e LirE olTered to llr. Huthtrford
to liar. die Dun ciMeH, don't yoaT A Yen, hut I
utated —
Q. Yen or ftnl A, T heard t!»[, I read that—
that he—
Q- Yen or no, llr. Witneaif
Mr. LVn'iogtoo ; The jujint ja —
Tin; Court: You it-ill have a thine* to
interroi^ai* him lai*r on if you want to.
Mr. (.ruvinpf-.n ; TllC fjUtttion iinjumcj
a faih ant in ei-id*n-c? uid that in ihat the
fir»t letii-r ilid not inrtieat* that wittiiij^iem
In liauiEie iIiom easel, flit n**iiml Etttn-
1he mm reetivini in liMfl. which wan a
year later.
The Ourtj The- ftnt UjUer d«M indi-
eavlc
*Er. Corin^jsn : Y*n.
.Mr. It rU'-h!i uc ten : H^th nf tii*:m are in
tli» ram* nuMith.
The Court L So eOmiTH-ntii, Ne^( OTjaa^
lion.
Q. Nfiw. wIiju a-a* tl.e nim* nT local eounneJ
ulin h-Oji Bftgni*r of record in tliOm; *ih<iit A,
At thai lime th r- re were m-veral that i\jd h<ea
liandJiiLT ranen ami we hid a younjr man there
at thai lirne hy the nam? of Louit,
Q. Tliere went plenty of lawyeri in Pitta-
Cknrlti Si. Htsiier—For Dtftt. — Cran
liiirj.'hl A. Y**, hut not very rnnjiy *±fiahle of
h.hnlhn^ tliw-c sjluvi. They weren't ns(uai;iti-d
vl'iUl titan.
li. You kru-n' .Mp. Moyle and t-iEti in many
elate* nf iLir (."jiicr. t A, Vers Mr, Moylc lincl hail
jienpiiml enntiiet in nil o( these eaiien. and moat
of llii-m (Heir iieinlipj; on appeal, and should
iiavt- lud hin in-r-^nnal nilentlon.
(}, Ho y«n know Hint ln< off*rnl to t;ive them
his im t-ijiniI ntlent.onl A. Bit hr. hecanii: dii-
qiiuliil*il.
Q. lh> you tnoh' Hint hp oiTered to (ji*e itt
A. l!u( liL- lhTiini'' 'li-i||ii:lljfiiJ.
The Court; I fon't tt!! roa aeain.
1"I»b- W i LiU'jin ; I u Ni h'Tnta nd thai .
(J, Yint niv* very nmioun to huve- ui hi-.ir j"wir
Hl™ienir-Ilt Ilm1 Iw di<i|iUillfled him -fli. You nrs
fery nn\ion», aren't yi.ul A. Welt, il i* vury
impor'ant Unit Hint Ik hrnu^hl out.
Tli* Court: Wait n mi out*. It ead that
na*w*r,
(Tli* forefMiiu; ©rwwer vsai thereupon
ri>| k-ii I ml hy (he Churl Reporter.)
Tin* Court: Afi-rr thin, thi- lawyer fur
tile di-fr-ndiiuM ii'ill Tory a | h H |uHteiy tnl^e
ejire of Hie ilefrndantH 1 fint. Yon mill
]ih-une BUHHVL-r ijue^tioiiri nml don't worry
or he nMH-erin'il willi what la to he brnanlii
i'j! in i "is sane.
Q, Tell iv" how- In- di«| ml ifi*d hinwein A.
"Well, he hnd made a eonennnl to do Ihe Will of
Alniijihly ilod. If* had h^en plaeerl in n very
ngnfulEntu I relitiormhip with God' i orjraniEalion
:,:;
Clwkf R, Utfficr—Fer Dttti.—Cnu
on liir crsrili, When Ii-r wrolo ih* fetter In Jud£B
Jtnllicrford he sk-pjKrd out of jus uglier* ■* *
cj.inii-,-1 and into one in which tn> ln~i;i no rn,'l.t to,
and in mtietiing hi* hrc thren r hrifitiiLi* forth
cltnr^r*, kVrant* a ninrnrurtr and fonipljuni-r,
and In- piilijtuntieally ili.'-iiiElvljriril IfcinisHf. ]:i re-
Ei^nin-, In 1 Ifigfc Ihe [mutton 1hftt*'lhcy Went out
fr<™ i-Tnnn^si uk, becnuae they were not of us."
Q. In other wftfdn, by writinp; a biter he die
qualified liiuis*lfl A. Yes, his tgurtt of action.
(J- .lust liy writing tli* Irltcf lie iiimjualilkd
hijnuelf 1 A. By writing that typo of teller.
Mr. Covinctci r. : I utji.ft to that hunu
it itneiui'l contain the entire answer,
'I'ln! Cnurt : He laid by wr iting that
type, of tetter.
Q. That ia tliii tint! of tatter.
The Court; That trad of letter.
Q. H* diaquoliiird Jurnadf I A. I wonM bit
L<i pd.dj 1* —
Q. [<tt rn4 ssk 700 fins r Ton prradi ih«
doctrines of Jehovah'! Witnesses, don't you!
A. Yea.
Q. And yon preach fraa tpe+fji, don't yont
A Yen, jjir,
Q. Thru is if anyone is at liberty to say to
Ihe world or anybody else who.'. their opinion*
are on ill aorta of subject*, don't yont A Tea,
air,
Q. Tn then; any limiiation thai yon. give in
rear prtacjiinA* is to when and how that sp«tb
shall be corbedl A Yes. When one becomes
a Christian they an subject to lha ruliaoa and
Caar(£* /:. Uttder—Far litfU.—Crett
reflations that gov*rn Christian orgcaitaLionx,
luLjerir. Ui linj higher power Ii, Jthornh u:U
Christ Jejos,
(J. And; those mica ami reDTutitiofis arc inaiJo
by Qod'a urpnnimUon on eorlbl A. limit by
Jehovah and Christ Jeans.
Q. l?ul (Ley are put into printed form by
ihr IVptiJ. Tower, aren't tlieyl A. The W*tdi
Tnwer JtibJe A Tract Botiety ii ttie agrol or
■Society that Almighty God is using At Ibis lime
to aiSial his fieople no the rarih.
Q. So thai whenever it taints oot in tho
"Vfnttli Tower" nl iy it hus got to be accepted
nnd you tj n'l eoiibjiuun about it 1 A It is ac-
tepted Ity CJiriatiant, yes.
Q. And you can - ! fomjilaiin about it t A. Yen
bin, it yon desire tnh kjH'iiotui; a cdojigjliian^r^ you
Lan complain.
Q. And zlh s-:i:.n d.1 you co^iphiin jibout it you
bctatn? a iiLuniiurtTT A- You become a com.
plainer mid. iLiurmure-r, yea.
TJio Court: You mean you can oarn-
l4»HJ ativli* it, hut )'uU US.) nut; in that
wimi you mean I
The Vi'iiiiesa : You tnn if you de&ire to.
The Court: And if y*il defira to, wr-.-.t
kappcH)
Tlw> TiVitjirHs: It you Jwfrrnft n nnm-
liliuuvr nnj iHuraianer, a (.'JiTiEtiaa, if
things come out :n tiifr "lYat^h TVrwar"
tlmt is not aecortlifii; lo their way or
thinking, a Cbr Julian will wait ujiuo the
l-itrii and in hia imn n)ue ti-roe Ike will
forrttl it.
Ckafltx It. Ilrxalrr^-j'Qr Unfit. — Cr&tt
Q. Ku the- fitiit C4j[njjt;iint you- Dlflke sbont
anyiijJoj in the "W»tq;li TovFor" mean* yon art
a niurnmrerl
lha Court L He said, coapininar.
Q. Or a eootgilnimr, in that itf A If yen
want lo totiijjlain —
Q. Are v^u a ci^rn|.".ciijc-r if you oomplain
about an.j-tliinjf in the "Wateb ToT«r ,T 1 A It
all dependi on what that is.
Q. Uan you give ua any dtfiailiaa cf eom-
plfliner. A Vk, one who ia *cnn ^l»Lnii*s aoont
sotntthinjLj! about which they luive no business
to soni[Jain ft.
Q. Wiu> iJetermmec as Lo wbetlier or mil it
ia yu:ir hunir.r-t:, to COntplainT
The Court: Tbi* 5* a Hiious mitter
to tlifM' I i 1 i >in 1 1 1 k, in. ilie t'uurt and t« [lit
jury and Lu. their lan-yer*. Tbere will ba
no laLiglikij; or Irivolity in this court-
room.
Q. And wlw <)('lerniines ai to whether il i*
thiii kiitri vf v, thins thai you Lan rompUin aboulf
A. It d(r[i*ndB upon the atttiiijj. W't ore admon-
inheii by tlie Kcripturi?* not to busy-body in
ixl-er mon 'a affair*. A ptmon in a ChTuliaa
orpiniLalion ia. ipvan an nstijjned dnty. H«
ahoulrt cobJiiK' liinisclf to those duliea h In those
activities,
Q. t>o would you eay thr-n that under the doc
trLnes of the "Watch Tawer"' that one of lbs
Witneaiea hds mi rijltl to regiakr a lurtnal
complaint with Mr. iiuLherfoid, nr luul no
Ckatlts It. ittttitf — y&r r}r.[li,~Crvn
rigbtf A I didn't a Late that at all I ttattd,
if you want me to tell you —
The Court: No.
Q. Do I UrjutersLlniJ Jnu tw write a iotterl
A. Tea, sir,
Q. But you can't write a letter containine, a.
coropEointT A It all depends on wlial the aitoa-
J: j ia.
Q. Suppoae you write a letter H09f{ajriiri^
abuut tiiu ncoldicga hy Mr. Itutherloni of r«o-
ple ia tilt IklliL-J lluluet A. I>u yau wAnt Dl«
10 aaEwtr tltatt
Q. J a that a eotnijlftinl or ian't it, in yoar
(IsiiiiilionT A. ft All d[[K-nd» upon the Betting.
I will b« gtod lo answer it,
Q, J)u you HHjLih uJn.-UnT tilt' letter ia dudiv-
nrn'il to the Walcli Tower cifliL-j: or otitiidet
A. For irijLiLBrt', il" Mr. Jluyle pa cuu:..-il \..,d
liL-i-jh I'l-q^u'^ti^ii I:', ihi! 0rgani£nliQu ^'bicli h^
wjh Bssircinled w-iih 1q wrile such a letter, then
it would bo piijprr fur liiiu (o Imvt made an
investjgatjon and written that h-'.icr.
Tlie C«urt: Ah luu^ an. he didn't have
the pulliarily ht. hid bo ri^ht 14 Wl-i'Jl it,
ui year jud^qentt
The lViluciuj; Y*Hi», *ir,
Q. In other words, he had no right lo write
il ToluntardyT A. No.
Q. And In; had no riplit to complain ToSun-
tarily until (omuuna aaked Mm lot A ilo con-
nrm of liii.
Q. IImta - innny jH.fiplo arfl tliert in LhiH arm
in I'iltilnirfih —
1'lu Court: Ik i* in (Jlevdand b*«.
Charlt* R. Bt*dtt—F»T Dtfit.—Cton
Q. — in Clevt'laad, tiiat you are associated
M'ith i a. Soma -,:.•:.:
Q. AjliI j'dii ntlit* «ftw Mr. llojk'a ktler t did
youl A, Ye*, sir.
4j. Vvi.rji njid you aee ill A. Viita ho moiled
ine a copy.
Q. Wlien was tiialT A. When be had tliem
printed,
Q. TluH was in LSMOt A, boniutimo in tiial
time.
Q. But up to HUM) yo« had never »een itt A
No.
Q. Anil y»u hail Ih-cii around nil tiicse various
iniiri in Ol.iol A. That in ri^lit.
Q. ^'iftiiin^ froiij'x which «i mini ted to n'mut
Zfiaa pMiilvI A. That is right.
Q. And iln-rc- \s nolhinfi that you urn' uraorifl
way nf thnsc [w£i|ilr I hat had ccune Tram or on
bdiAlf of Mr. ili.vk up unsd litlOl A No, I
ilidn'f nipic in c<>n1net with tliem.
Q. Hut in tin- 1 1 h\lth i me the "Wnlcli Tower"
nian-aiiiie eof i tn u n-i I iiie*c artii'Sc* of SscptciulMr
Ij;!, nn unfailhriilncsi', l\!)olwr iTiih on "[nfur-
inntioii", Xoveiu.ber lolh H on "Infoniiation",
nnd n nuinlicr uf letlfTa from time to lime of
ri'.-r.lnl khin nr dci.'lar,ntion* mentioning Moyia'a
naiue, i.-r'( ilmi ri^lH T A Thai i» righl.
Q. Arid yi>u rr:id thejai 41th T A. Ye*.
Q. A:i;l )'nU know a [Trnit binoy people ill lluil
jii-c-i ri-ml liiniiT A. That is ri^ht.
Q. And you mid Ihey ftft^ptwl Iheln Wmr^
1 1 is.--v i'jn:r> r 1 - ■ ■ - ■ 1 i!<isl'H o rRai nirjitinn on rarrht
A. Thfit in riplit.
Q. Didn't iguestinri them at all? A. No, we
didn't.
Mr. BrochluLUHP : That is aJL
Chaitrx It. littnitr — foflizllx. — Ittdirrci-IUcroii
It^rjff^ct r^dju tuij t I4rn by Mr. C^i'-'JiJI^rti
t;. In naehinri J'uOr '. , i>netu>i'.>n (hit Air. Movie
hud diiij ullIjJ jwj JiiiruA-Jt' frvm otting in these
i'uim'i, 1I11I viili tote inlu eunaidcTatiiio t'ie fa| H iiy
rd lkif i'liJLrj;L-ji [JnU lie Uimlc sljJLjiri^r. ihe ur^ani-
uiLihn in LLi-li-:j.iiiiin r r :l-.ilt A I did.
(J. J J id >uu Itinv ih.jt tl»y were fakaf A
1 did.
Q. J^m'p, 11 ("hii^.tian bidieve it >* hia duty and
nj;Ji.l to jj.iiki" iulur eluir^.-« njfa-in*>t the Or^unii-
utiuk wila wiiitki he in aumjeialed f A, No, he
din 1 * iiut.
[}. I^'t Uh ui4i vhhU a i|innlioiE oit that. Jt«w
ntinv imn'u •cm y»u dji-n- in ];ij!ri A. In ISrX),
jKi^hihlt t'.vu \-: tapee tin m.
(J. J Jton'l Jon tn<,*t A. Xnl r-iriL.lli-, on.
IJ. Ari; .mil nure yon v,vtn tlwre ia I'Mil A.
Yi-, J was (ln're.
tj, Jli.w many limcfi in 19'iS wrrt you j !»■ re I
,1, I'liHrtiiily merit tiliicn: limylie jnorc than
Uul
1>. Did von 15U uvcr to Adama Klreut, Ihn send-
ing nflwicT A. Ye».
(,i Kiw books? A. No.
IJ. hiiln'l you jijitnd huu! of j-flur tiuie over
tlu'ivf A. Jiu. I srx-nl tnnsl nf it with Dtlllvl.
tj. Ami di<l you know Mr, UueAulayl A. I
ujl : -ii'l ii-rj- in- 1 1 ac|uninled with hini. I knew
• Jim hi- wiit, 1 would know kiin if I auw him.
t^, \>o you know that Air. llacAulay aia:ic a.
i-rHkiiUi of" U'ateh. To*er atudyt A. ] don't
know as I have.
ij. Did yon *ver inveitigalc tlmlt A. No,
761
Chart** U- Healer— fur Dejti.—itecrow
llr. Covington; That in immaterial.
The <L'ourt; He laid do.
<j, Thut i» one of the ciiaige-a in the kiier,
inn'1 Hi A- I read IriaL but I don't know 1 , I
wiiiul't j j L- r j-. i .■ = i ji L L > acquainted with the eoinplaint
I: :l: I.,.- mude.
y. You tii. J u 'I iiiiJit any investigation f A,
No
g. Bui yd >uu buy it in M*e n'iihout mnkian;
any invent Ration, in iSiot correal T A. 1 uaid 1
didn'L know tliu facta concerning that llcCaulty
tip Lliere.
Q, Whether you know the fatU or not it u
fulM-I A. Yes. nir.
CJ. It jk rulhi- bcennse Ilu? Wjisrli Tmr organi.
Tniion IjiIh Miid ,iL in l~aJ*e, it iLmt righLl A.
■J i...L in rih-Jil-
i). Altil ill J you know anything nbout this
liiidisdn Si|Luirt tiardtn nwllerl A. Well, 1
in tki-re.
(J. I)id you knuw anything nliout lb* court
tnT.r ol Madiaon Square (Jnnlcnt A. No, I
didn't.
Q. And Tel you hcJievc ibi* article in Novcm-
Ik-i, I'tJil, aliout Ifr. Moyk not ||HMfierlT repr*.
nentin;.; Jl-il liVldl "i W 1 LnetSenl A. Yes H 1 did.
(J. And }ou did inventignto 11*1, did yout A.
Nn, I iliilD't.
ij You didn't ui.k anybody about itt A,
Well, I kne«\ I u'uji ort}uaintedi —
The Court; Did you tile anybody ■tool
itl
The Witnen: No.
Fred W. Prtnur-FoT BefU,— Direct
Q. So you tovk your Klatcment on th.it from
ll iv "IVjiH'Ii Touc-r" innriHinef A. Vt!, I did.
(J. And acvcnlL-dl it because il was God 'a
mjra.nimtiBn on earth f A. Yes, air,
(}. So you accepted every on? of those state-
ments in tlione article* on the basie that it w,ij
from the "Wulrh 'J'owvr" unit wm fioJ'u organi-
sation on earth? A- That iml my knowledge of
tike course that Moyk look, which vcat not Scrip-
tural.
(f. Itccnnw be »ro(c n letter, i* Hint it! A, Re-
c*ui<c of Hie delicti tJiit lie took,
Tin- {'curt: Ueoaute l-.o wrote that kind
of leltk-tt
Tin; Vi'.lncsa: BrtituiK Li* Krute U ill
kind of klk'r.
( WitncEt fieuHKl.)
KHKD W. KHAKK, nuiiliiiR in 12* Columuin
llrii.-l.ti. Bmatlyn, Ktvi' York, a witruMH culled on
iH'luilf of th<: il^ft ndjinti, being first duly iwoni,
tL'.itilkil su fullo^>:
liir&i ti i;.'iu i irri i :■ > r. i'.- '„. .1 1' v . Cuvcil^lDn:
Q. Wlmt i« your OMUjmtioii, |ikjji;iEl A, 1 run
an Orditineil Minister of tin? (loipcl and eMlri-
buting' my terviccB,—
Tin; Courl: Yon vera jam naked youi-
oecupAtU^n.
A —to the Walch To-»er IliWi i, Tmel Sncisiy,
Q. In mini! rnponty do you writ lli« Wntci
Tower Bible L Trul Society t A. 1 nerve at
Fred W. F/atu^For De[t$.^Dirtet
wliiili-vrr iiutn'it lliej om-icji to me. Al the prcient
tiioii I mil serving in tiie capacity of Editorial
l'j-i.uf Rt^iidiT.
ij. And in IDHD, what ana your cnpufHyT A.
It ■■*..:; Un' rJiMiL'. i r i ..- 1 li i L L ri .p: j^omc out in aervm an
u TJific Evrs-iiiil, vuitiiLjr the iwuiriariier, deliver-
in,: ruidrfN.-.Lx, Htid n -,i;w rvinn jr tJis field aemra
M,.rk,
Q. And in ID-1(*. 1!H1 and ID42. whs.1 capacity
did you m' r>.-[' in tin: fklill A. t alto aerved an a
rtprem.'nluliTt of the Satiety foinp oat viiti tinj:
tl.L- I'aiiiji.'imi'H untl ifKuiiiiflinp; tlit— -1'in'ie* ittandini;
i.f 1 1 1 h : vuriokm e«ibipaiiiei>, ttraigiitenini! out inut-
t*m, arLwfi an unrl of nuditnr of the Koeie-ty and
U-inlini: tic fiitndit in tlis f.fhl aervin. I ana a
HjiiMnl in llii> hvetlircfi, an they rail iL
Q, lion' Icinfy liaVlf you lxfn n lin-iiiber nf Ui*
iktM FfWlilyt A. Sinre Junr, tD3D.
Q. iTow lon|r hare you tieen eonnKted Willi Lh*
WiiLdi Tt«tr l^lMt- "fi Trncl Satiety and Jeho.
vidiV lY}hM*HWi A. I firnt liefian to study the
liulil Icatiiuiii in Ike: aftfirural 1' ; ii and in 191-t he-
I'.inir- u fiill lime Pioneer *>f the Society, diilri-
hutiNR k1 ri lirc'ru.tuf^ from Imujtc to lioiuifi'.
Q. And lmvc you worked at tke Ilradijuarleri
w-t Etnec you ioineJ Iht Bellirt Family 1 A I
lime,
(1. Are you familiar *'ith itiost all of the pub-
lirulionf of 1hu Wutdi Tower Bible- L Trait
Society 1 A Vet.
Q. Have you jironfri-nd tioiny of tliote publica-
tion* fJurinff yiiur time tlitrat A. Eiiaa* Lha
year-^
The Court: HaT» yon proofread many
of HioRe publicaliona,. it tke qoeition.
The Witneaa: Yu.
7i;:-
Fred W. Franz—Ftr Bcjti.—D.ttcL
Q. Alioat ko^ fl»ny, iT you kho*; please I A.
Sinoe tke —
Tba Court; lion- many, Hint i* tin; qutt-
lion.
(J. What wm the first l*uk that you proof rem),
if voU ixinentlierf A Tin- In lok'" Creation/"
y. And liuvc you liuen a proofreader of the
U' ii tck Timer kiiice tkut year I A. Yes, air.
L>. W»» — What year wan- it that you began
jimoffeadij.^; tin' "VotrJi Toweir"t A. 1LI117.
i}. MurJi Iulh keen men Honed in the record as
(■ J rl M n-uli '* Witm-M-ra. I should Like to have yuu
.mil.- for Hie benefit of tko Cuuct and jury vim
JfOiDVab'a Witncwcji arv and their faUlary niul
purjki^v of Unn^ Lin earih Inwlny. A. The inner-
Lion *"j|ehovjiLl 'a WitBrHH44 IT cxieufn eil luuiak'^
I'rujnWy, tiie -*3ni (.'liaiiler ICtli nnd 12Lk vej-M'3,
where JthoTpk spiy:s *"Yi l*t iny" witS*t"ae*i
*ayeth Jehovnk h and W? nervnola tknl ye in^y
know: lind hdicve nnd kiniknttnnd me [hnl I (in
lie." And Ihe 21*t ix-rte, Jle :-.iy*, "Thi* p™j)lo
L liave formed for my*elf. Thvy a-hnll Hkn»' forili
iny iir^iue. " Tke jvponLle TiiiiL in llelncwn, lh«
I I Lk L'llBpIlT find !ha 11>H: CLmptef ri-frl^ In Jelnj-
h'lilh'n Wituesh^ri. es tkoir origin. He point* out
tkut Jeliovnk'n W'iHetwusffl began with the first
iitiirtvr named Abel. Abvl became one of Jelio-
vak'n Wjtite.-MfH becaniii! of the course of conduct
i.f li i h ]ia renin. Adniii tml Hie. Cod plored Adam
and Kve- in tke harden of Kden as His enrtldy
rejij-i'M-iiliitivou to do llin VV'ilL Ue gnvf to them
a uiandute an to their duties on earth, lln Will
loni-eroini; H rhi. The llible liken nbuwi that
Haiun eoterrd in upon tke neene and truarejnen
Kutcd Ood'a oaiue, heJd Cod up u a liar, an an
Fttd Vf. FfGttt—For Diftl.—Di-rcct
Opprensor, 02 witlihkolding the junt duea from Hie
Jii-.-L limn iliiJ u'oninn. and by preiEenling tkia to
OH ntLentjoo of Kve, Lie deceived Live, tW.dering
3od, and tkuri ike led Kee to Tiolate the comnniiid-
jits of (Full, and through live he induced her
l.i.ii.iajiJ, Adam, to brink the cuiiiuundincntt of
(iod. This broajrhl jiruikl rtjinoack upon Hie name
i if Jelitn'fiLi, Cod, in n L I i;e Seripturea alio* that
SaLaii there challenged (iod to place a man on
jf.it it 1 1 win. vould remain true and faithful to Hurt
And continue in Coil's orj,'aniiatiun under atress,
and under ner/eeutioii at tke liandx of the Bevil.
So Cod iiiuiii. ilialely liefan to raise up witneaaea
to serve to 1 da Elunor and praise of 1 1 in Xanie
jin.L for the vindication or Ida name. The Apoide
.'::.:! ronrirui^ tlltKC Serif: litres cS tin- Old Tl-sIu-
llieill Ll.itt Alx L l vrUA t:ie fi;rj(t Much Wjtni^s, nnd in
Lite 11 ill {'hziriLe.r of Htbrfrt lie fmu tliron^k tke
riintinikijuj: hnv <;f Ji i..;i'. il:i 'a Wiloes^eA frum tikat
day throui;h men liW Notklu, Knwli, Akrahnnn,
I:,nne p Jnroh, Mom-a, nnd mi on, nil Hie. v-\.y
llironpli (o John The BapLi*l n)i preceded the
Irijrd Jcjuj Chrinl and «fu» kin forerunner.
itr. ll.ruekhaui.ebL Tki* i» quite a do-
*sri|jtion, I thought w* w«r» fraing |o gtt
a eojKita definition.
The Court ; I was vnitins; for an inter-
ruption. 1 nee no purpose to Ihie. T don't
mind kirn giving a nhort description of
Jt-hovak'u \VitnvB<.ea h but 1 am not bene
to lialen to a ntudy of the Hilda and I
don't think tke jury ia,
-Mr. t'ovinptoh: Tkat )>u been iojocled
into the case. Many vt these doctrioei
have been triliciwd and Ibia ia otT*r«l for
Frt4 W r Franz—Fat Dtflt.—Pirtxl
the I'kUrpoxe of SetLin^ the jury know wbn
,l[-lin-i,-jih V A\ itocrSM'^ ace.
The ^'ourl: f flon't hnre PJlv obit' Lioq
lo him Kirtlf; u nhort uLatejnenl of ,lt-lio-
Tfcli'n \VJtnk-s:«eK iiiul who thvy ar*' F hut I
do have an uhjt-dion u> him ifivinjr a d i»-
:■>•< L:h>.' thai OjijiLFerK L-;j t:.s on f .r a •'•■• '!i»
of tiine. If J on «-ant kim Lo i^ive n. nlnirt
dei-cription of Jebovnh'K WJIjh-jh^j And
wlio they are, that in perfectly all ridit,
Q. Jiirife the dnyj of Ckfist Je:;u* Iknvo thero
been Jt-hovaliS vt r itries,srn Ufion tlie earth I A,
Yen, Jrson in .TeLiovak'n' Witnr»»—
The Court; Yonr anawor iis yen.
Q. IVho wns lh« fkr.st or the mnin nnd rJkief
winie.in, Tor .lehovnk GoiiT A. t'hrijit Jesus, aiv
cording lo I.iainh, BS^l. "' I have Bkrra. Him for
a Vk"i t jiena "
Q. And ►Iri-i' tknl dny luive there IhsmI Other
JvSioVah'n ^Vt:nessi-> n|Hm tin- enrthf A. Yelk
All kiit foothiep lidtnuer^, mtlnlKfr 1 of the JSody
of C'hris.t, On- Likewise- Flchovnli's Wiinrfcii-fl.
Q. tVere III* a,ins[leK Hint fiillowed Ckriit
JfSun JpLiOyah 'hi Wit ne^es 1 A, Thi-e were.
Q- Arc -If-hovnk'" Yfilne^pen enminnnti"! in
foil our in tke foointc-pp of Chriut Jejuni A,
IVlrr raid tlmt lie left ua an cuampk, — ■
The Court; You vt-re aikwl a Tery
■imple fjaestion.
air. llimel'iiiatisenL I object to tfaene
lenjlhy ttfdiiciAtinni.
The Court: Yen, an*w« the Hu*?|kon-,
Q, Whll Striptural aulkofity did Jehovah "a
Villi
--=--:
im
Fred IV. froni— For DtJ!t>— Direct
TVj'Ijli'ssj-i, have for following in the foots.te.pH of
Clirint Jc«u*T A. Pint, Peter. 3:21, i!ui Chribt
J#*ibi nufiVrol far im, leaving m u rmuTiple
1J1..L ii( «kould follow hm itepa.
Q. Ami ^lifl! ia thu primary endeavor of ill at
Jehovah 'a WitiicEwaT
Mr. I5nirlih3.ur.cri: I ohject la all thbi,
if your ifoiior nlcaniv.
The Court: [ will permit Sim to «»y
what the primary purpose it id the jury
may haw it.
A. To hear wjl ::r.ii= [•:; ,T*bnvoh 'b Carrie and
what that Nam* ntand.i ft>r, Hi* Purpose
Q. And uhat is Ihe ehi*r purpose of Jehovah
Cod 119 advocated hr Jehsv&Vt Witnesses lorlayi
A. To relflhliidi Hi* RifliilrouB Tlieoerntic flov-
fViiiaeiil tpfrt 'be rnrth by wbicb Government He
v, III v I niLirji (t If i» Simp and brinp IhlegjiEg* la
til obedient men of good Till on earth.
Q. Does Chn-M Jesun hare any ee.nnMlion n-ith
Ihnt riej/bleoun C.nTernmenlf A. Ik' in lh* Kin*
of thai Government, Jehovah'* Anointed Kin^-
■Q, Did -l-chovah'a liViinchftH Unit — advocate,
thai thai {"love rnment in to toe *Btabli»hiii| in t!:e
earth in due tinie.1 A. Yci,
Q. Will you explain when and haw, A, The
rVriptnm wlmw lhfl( Jehovnh find in (he one
who TJitulilijiliTS llial fWcfmitml. It ia a
Heavenly fi-overnment. He in appoinliag the
lime For it to be eatahlinhed, namely, at the end
of tin? fine af llir fitnliles in 1914,
Q, And "iff that time what time are »t in
nc™T A. W* are livinc in tlie time of the End.
Q. And what period of lime ia that pictured or
Frr.it W. Fra-m—Fur t'tftt.—Difttt
Tin' ChUrt: I don't M* ROW thlH an all
rtl >■ rant.
II r. Uovinffion ; I will nhtiw Ihe mate.
rial i ly.
The C.'u'jr 1 . . 7;. it, wij.jhv* v',u j,-gvi. i'..
Thin man i* nn) from ont of Iowa. He
jui 1 ]n!i:n »>1[ipk her*- —
Mr, ( 'ovinjfl rj n : Fie. Ji t,l\". fl-f til* rj>-
f en .i r. : h
The Court r Yoti itan rail I him luier if
the jjHrjjfjue i« lo b* eMahlijin-fl, but not
rl^Ll J.'^w .
(j. HlbU wJif-Hi^r i,r not J^hfrVAli'* WHni-rm-ti
fc^r- On|kJM>l ifjniHt>r«. A. ThJiy are OrdaJatid
.Viniht^ffl,
Q. Wliii art- lh<-y Oritirn-A for and bow are
Jcbovnfi'n W1tlXi«Ma OtrdciiKMl! A. Tlity ars
OriJiin«J LVjr rta*E<)l 'if rrjlfjIlilK" the H-fj Oiff:-
nuintfl ';f firx], whidi in Vi l*]i*T* aa Hij/i 11
t)v* only im': and E»*i* I ivinsf ■fkfl, (a lj^li*TF-
tlint C.'Jirint -Jitiih it Hit Aii<iin['-f| On>- and
th*: Ajnf^iint^] Saviobf Ehrnrj^li whom niFir.L-Dr'i
frzialH ^piJvrilir,^. Th#-n r,n lh^ buhiK nf thai h*-
)j"-f tji* inrliviiliial rwnjra nv« that be Km t»o
nn^l Vj hpm.M:lf and li^ «y;)ij»ci , at^pi htm/vlf to
ijmI U. \& fnbj Ih* l«r.rd'a and to rlo fi'A't
Will. Tlnift fj'^1 a«*ptii thin CouwretRd in-
'livjrjrjal t}.r',rj;rl, 1 h4 . I >Fr ,l Jj-yrjj f.brinl and
jujCifj*:!! bjjfij**-lf I'fm-jufi*' f*f H iji r'li,: 1 h Jin^l Qtllt-
Burj-nlirjn *nij Iji-nm Jijm '4 H>* S;»ir"i' to b?-
■c,rnp> m MfiJriluil H'Ti 'if 1'"k1 unri I hen hft
urujinr* w\Ut hi* S[<irit and fcrj" virtue or lbs!
ari'jiiiliri/ Sf- In an Orj|«iknJ-rS XfmiNtp-r of f.So<3
14 rUI«1 in !wii»h tl;l: "Tn>> fipirit or the
L«rd God ia upon me hecanae lie hath anoint'
JVcJ W, 1'rant — Far Uejti. — I'.r«-|
(■d me lu prcatJi fiood tiiJin^H onto Oil nnk,
tn hiad up Ibt bn-tsn-heaittd, It, pro«laim lib-
trcy tu ii,f ca|4tTe* < (o ttudfart ull \\,:-.\ in^urn,"
Mr. ISruclihaujien; Can't we Itarr (hi*
mort brir-fl
Tbij Court: I wonld loTe to.
Mi", :'. m.:.:-i h f, o k,_ n ; It Li nlber confua-
wg.
Ij. IVTiat in 1he r^pn-et" i on Iwtiepn tli* Watch
To^er Eihlp t Trnct tiotiely and Jfhorab'a
IVilneHiAs, and in I hit fonnc-flinn (St* ihe bi»H
lory of Ih* IValrii Tu»-f>r Rihile k Tfiri Jvji-ir-ij-,
The ftjurt; I will minLsin an ohji^tion
1r. it. I ih^n'l ,*■(■ h',v il 1.4 On ij>Hu>-, I
doe't m>:K bnw ii it aa iiiae htrt.
J[ f. O'lin^ti,™ ; V,'t .', fji-r lhat on 1 hr
ijai-.tion df pcivileifp, to nhow the n-b-
tiomiliijj U-tu-cen tlm (■or[HVfaIi' *Jrf»li(«.
Tli<- Crilirt: I tliiftl; y.u An; rijjht Ihf-n,
1 k'ilj [r-t hno ktit*! | f ri"fly Ihr ftlilifiq.
rhip belHi'»*r -Jfc-liO^aii'n IVii n^jip* and the
Wiif-h Tfm*r llihlf t- Tfn-t ftwaetr.
^ii.jK- hriffli' *kai in* ^krmKtim ia h*-
tn^en tbr-m.
Mr. t 'iHi-jn^tiin ; I vrjnjd Like te- ajk
firal for (. hiator/ —
Jfr. lini'-hbBiiittn: May f auk th*
Cdart to ask the witceii to n'» m i
lirir-f tiialciBent nlber Iban a diiu^rla-
titrj on thia,
Th» Court: We *il1 hfc.1- th* jitat*Nwr>(
UnL
Mr, Covin urton ; fn-t'i lriiit sntil wt
hear it before job fudjt* tb*> lfl»tter.
f rtJ ir. F««s— J'jr Dtftt.—Dititt
Q. Wlial ia tba hiiiory of th« llfaleb Tp*tr
ISibla L\ Tract ijociulyf A. Jn. 1J500—
'J'hf ('onrl; Ttnt in not nny noalliT
of pririlrj-ip, Thr rpinpti'in i« Hh- n.r ■
lion bclw^-n Jehovah 'j W'ilneBTna and the
Tl'nleh Towtr Biblo & Trarl Sotiety.
Mr, Corinetan'; There mH^l he a be-
ginning. It won 'I inltf but a xooment, eo
tlie jury fin sea the picture.
Tli? Court: 1 ivnnl to jjiv* yon every'
rea*JWSabl|| opfWirlunily, but I tkul't Ifrftnl
lo tiT: th* iLirv n jind tit brav* Iwc-n vn-ry
pnlirnl, 1 think you will all bpttf. So
mnlio it brief and I will to^c it,
A. Tim TVritrb Ton'pr fiihle & Trait Society,
the Fennft vlv 11 n i a corporation, i* a Icrjnl orj;art-
lation, which fa* chartered in 1HM, U Ivan
orcrtnisod in order to carry cu the bu*ine*i of
these CbristianB.
0. And the neency of Jeliovab's TVitin:*Bri>1
A. It it,
fj. And i« it opj'raie.l in an onlirly nnd dui-
neuiike fn.Hbi.inf
llr. rtrntlihaiiHen: 1 object to Ihnt a*
«allioit for a eoftdiuioa.
Th* Conrt: Tlial talln for hin eonclu-
■it)n,
Mr. Connfrlon: Tea, I (hiiili an.
Q. Tell nhi'lhiT nr irnl it ba* fl !|Jvnrd of
dinxjor*, lb* IVnnfylvania Corporalian. A,
Te«, it ban a board of teren diredora.
Q. Do y6U kim*' how frequently the ameers
of th,» P*nniylvniiiri corporation —
7*3
F Tt4 W. Fruiti—For- Dt:JU-— Direct
Th* (..iiurl: .\ nni'l you going tg have
HOJIh: (if III* i[. Tl%; |yj i t
.Mr. L'ovibitton: lie ia a di r?L'lor.
Tim Couri; Von are otie of tlu: dirce-
UiTt at Urt lV'nn>ylvanin tDrp*ratien f
'Yin; W'tinsat: >.'<*, the New York cur-
pOl/BtllHI.
Tlii; Court: Are you goLaa; to h*r« toy
of tlkvmi
Mr, Covijiijton : Vea.
The Court: Why not as-li them'
V-r. Covitij^lun: I thoqfihl »e tould
lavku it at one lime nail pmbabl)' save lime,
if 'Mr. 1'Yani kriMwn thii.
'J'lio Court: Of coufne, it i« not com-
pttojit if Ihrre lit any uhjuclinn, An lonq
nh j on nno jroini; to Imve th* lVrnH-j-t-
Vjinie. nun Fieri', liut if thfrfn in ng sbjec-
tineii f will take il,
Mr. TiriM'SilinunHiJ I itulmiit lhi< article*
nf iricOf[mrntion am in eviilene* liera, un-
le*n there i* ponielhinfl in ndihlion to the
nrlii-len of intorrinrnlion.
Thn Court; Hu|>|i4iiin ymi wait nnd ark
one uf Ihe I'cnnnyli'nnia dirKtoni,
Mr, Coi'ingtonr I will do no.
Q, When ili'd the Wnteli Tower Bihla L Traet
.Snciely nf I'enimylvtiniB tnnve' to New Vnrt!
A. In 1309.
(J. Aru] «in*o that lime tian Ibr-. Watrb Tow^r
rtible t Tr:ie| Society nT PennKylvBoio and New
York hnrl iln main nffir a j„ Brooklyn I A Ten,
air.
Q. T\Hiat in Ihe eonncelinn Iwtwtvpn Ibe Watch
Tower Bible il Tuet Society of i'ennnylvania
77;",
Fred If. froitiT— For Diflt.—Dir^si
il 1 : I hi L U'nl-rli Tower lllhie & Tract Kucii;l\',
lite,, nf Krw YorkT A. Tin* Xl-w Yurk corpora,
in.ji ai-1n an un aj^^nt uf thi^ I'tnntylvaiiia tur-
punltiuli ih ll 1 in nlu|«.
!j. Ami it in a inMiiiWimkip corporation, in ii
pi-tf A. Vft..
{}. A lid JYrtI an- a ineiiiber nod one of I i; 1
LjhciL <i( ilinvlorH, iji ihai nofrvclf A. Yea,
1^ thhnt In tin- (-njiinelioji Ikt-Evi'i-en III* 1 IWA
.^.rf'iH-ii.-F. iiinl ,|,. hni 1J1 ■» VVi t ini-R-" tH f A. Tl«-i."
iUlille fh" jjuvi'iniuij IkkIv of JriHivn Ii 'n Wlh
jirH-^/pL.
Q. And wiint primmy pur|ni^e did Jchin-fth'a
Wiiftrjuww mi- ihe (Vnlrk Thv.it fru'i A, Thvy
ll-p il 11. lk> Kiivi-riiinjf lunly, to diliift tin- wort
il "I.i.at tin- 1'i.liri' mrlli, m ni|tervJM> tlit
t->4il|laBJi'<f ) flu'ir rt-rvier- BH3tivitit3l. lo IApUH! in-
elrilrlion^ lo lln-lll Had to print ail the litem-
lure whieli eunslitlftra (be SplfiUial fnnii nf
tip-up ChriKlimiK
I,'- Ami iliil -telmvuhV Wilni^.-i-.-; Inok ti! I be
IVlkl.'h Towrl' Hi I ill- i: Tr;iel ShiM'h-Iv In ]irot'ilk
Hi.ih with iniiiriiinl ion nwcerniap it» iiiiniHlcr.if
Mr. Bnn'bh.n n "di : I obieel lo the form
nf Ihe -lUl'Stiorl.
The Court ; Your objection in pH-.il, but
won't it Hboi'tefi it tip if you withdraw
your objertionl
Mr. HrniihhfiiiHrn ; Ye*, T withdraw M.
A, T tJ1 ,
0. An 1o vihelrier or not they nre faithful nr
uiifailhfnl in the pe-rformsnee of their ohbj;a-
li,in*T A. Yet, mr.
''■} s . i.i I in full hnnnony with the Jvocicty'a
nollcieal A. Yen, air.
t;:i
Fred W. Fran* — for tttfti.—DiftCt
(J. Dl'l Ji'liLiVJlll 'h WLtlll-.Mrfi lino Luuk. tO thfc
Watch Towar 1'Obk £ Tnitt Kwiiety U> unable
L In- 111 t"l IllUJ'k ihot* tlml riimcd divillian Jilld
oftewat
![;. Jti'tiKikiljauut-n; 1 ubjecl to il»i
lllMaLUin.
'On! Cuurt; ObjL-etmn h l* mi ned-
il:. I. u l i ; i £- L ..-| : 1 except.
Lj. Art Jidnwlt'tf Wjlaeaaea a »tct of ci- It
A, ' J ' 1 1 r - t, ;.i i nut.
(j. NVIihl ^linliiijfuihlk'd th'-iri fi'TH n nwl of
c-ultf A. A wtl i» un nri;jiPiitnlJ<m of |mipl*
wltii I'rillmv 13 tmin n* (heir Itwkr, wci'pl liitip c<
1in-if uuIIktHv nnd Huiile. \ cult whirh in an
orumimLtinn wlut'b i* dikiinpiuiidieiL by [wcuJinr
ri't'i-tNnaii-ii oml rmiatii which rcreinouira are
l'lLiett upon tilt tradition* of men and iu>1 uj»»
tin- word «f (in!.
(J, la'lm ai* the Lenders of .Iphnvnli'n Wit*
nnr.'-L-jir A. Jnlu-vali Hod and t'hriat Jetui arc
rill* ifn<h*r*;, lli'LU'i-nly.
[j, A | , ■■ L ik .li-Liovali Utn\ trtd t'lirint Jf«i(
have fnrllily rr-pre^'niiiPier-H in mbrieclLon with
|||ii i,'4irlSilV orj^itnizn" Liin T A. Ytf^ tir.
(J, W'lmi ik die earthly w fltiantien nf Jehovah
<;■*( ninl Hiriwt .It-nusT A. [[ in eannaiwd of a
...l-.' or jrroup of thnue wlm nrr futty devaltd
id Him by virtue "f i^uimcntinH. Tlir; air
llWUJ*hl inUi fnvi-mtnt r* ljltliijii.il i p wild Mini In
du II In Will bj it s» iiutlinnl for them in thr
liihlr .niil lin'y it|iii>[ function together as on*
untunnmlioa,
Q. Ami thnl Society that Jftnl have dr.iirribiil,
i] that JisitLiijjiuuJjLiJ then from the Watch
Frtd W. Front— For Dtfts.—Dirtit
TWi-r k Trnrt Kwh-ty n>i u eor|*iriit<' i-hlilyf
A. r l'Jn: corpm-ntt* i-ntily a*-' a a* a servant of
Ilia l.iinJjr r.l fl ij-Lr.t:isris.. The |.-t;iiL I'lfjmi :i:ii.fl
!liij;lil In- iIifjiiiJvi-iI hj- u naliuital ppxtniMrm ai
fyr in>|jmii- in llfrnun —
1'lti' t'oiirt; Jiuh', ntjiil n minule. I*t
LU ki'l-jl I il-llkLlll^' liU! hi ||hT4V.
Mr- !.'uvinf,'ijFp ; \t r ff urt Uiuwjnf; ths
<li"thPit;liii;» ln'tu\-L-h (lie BnrporaitiAa aud
lllv MociirlJ,
Tlii.' Umihl; AV^II, I tlii uk no fur Uiiri
yu'Hijt limn Ii^k li'ii'd i4» nUuvt ii disJiinO'
ti.m liaitu'i'i')] I'VHTvMurK; un<l Lhn't munt of
JL 1,1, .:'.V[| i>..r.i Iii,iii::h'
Mr. tlii-Tpu j;1uii ; Hit, tmnnf; it oil Itmnrl-
«lfro—
'J'Jik t'»«r| ; !>oyic if (Jirnc are ]iik con-
tklwpnmji
IJ-, llii .K-ho\-ii]i h n WiEnp-swn )mvc jirj mrpnljprr-
h(ii[) riilET A. Kn, 11m-v ilo riol;.
(,i. \\ lull in Elif iJiNliri'lsnii )h-iY%T-pn J*-)nirDh h j«
Wil im^^i-j| nilij tlw [H^nita nf p/nnrt willl A,
J i-]iiiv:ili r ji \\ iEiil-km'k iirr 1liQ^4' wliii art iLi'vi^Ii-lI
to (hkI I iv llis-ir i'lii^-niiiLl vlLJj ]Iii:i il jii I u]ld
oIji-v hia C'oiiiiiiniLOiiM-iilii bj< (iriH:]aiii)iiiK 1lh,:
CJn>|K-| of I lie- Kin^dijiii ]i?i oulliimil in I PI H VVOIHL
Wln'ri.-««, I 111' I*-"|i|i: of (,'iiud will raSltMllla ton-
^Fvjjllliullri 111 « _ l>Olll Ji-|l"VJlitV WHUUSMi fi.Fl!
hi-iit fm:h tn liLiiii.-lL-r tlit uord of Cad
Q. ilriiftitm. hna '\ntn made many time* \t>
IJh- i-vil HW«Ht, iuil nialy in tlit pul>l if at ions but
in plip rviiii-iiH'ir vihifli you liavc heard. 1'li'^u-
explain t* tJic (."uufl irnd jury wlio arc itlcjil tfivd
a< 111? «vil Kn-snt, by Jelia?air* WiL'.Kiiiuui and
Fret W, Frani— For Deft*.— Direct
il-.L- Wulfll Triwcr 1UIJ* £ Tr,ir.l Snpiely. Ojve
llioir >irri|i1ural origin uh v,i-]l px l\:v cl:is* HOW
Oil tlif «Ar1li Wirt OFt ItFUfWQ ftn tile t*il JUfnuni-
'I'JlC Court - ^Vf ^ill tnLe dji puJjoi;rri-
mi-nt: unid ^:JtO n'tluL-k triiuorn»»' uiorn-
inK, l'li'4i*c ilo nnl dincima. th« cnw,
( Vi'lu'jTjjjiin mi adjaonuitat wna tali.cn
■nlil Wedtwaday, liny IS, 1913, al Bill
o'clocJc a. in.)
nrautliT, ST. V., May 13, Iflll,
D :30 a. m.
{Trial rcnunul, )
1/ilRI) '■','. h'KANZ fv^UliK-d lilt, nLCr.J find
lenliliirij fiiriln'r an fuJW.n:
IhrtcS r i ^.'.ii.rt'iiiiin f i^-jiiiliuiie-J,! L^ .Ur. i'uirnj
Q. 'I'lm liLHl,i|iir-itJcin yeKttrday, Itr, Kimni., in
Si folli.ttn " J Iff 1-reiH.v |j[in Itt-n ihlilIc uicuiy
Unit* tn tin! evil Mrvairt, n»t only in (de pulili-
MLLurbt lull mi the evidence wliitli ;cni luive tfnrd,
I'kjuwi v^iiliiin to tin.' t^urt nud jury wl«i nre
Uli'iit i liri I. aii llic evil tcrtnnt hy Jcbovdi'a IVit-
iilt..ii:i ii.nl in: Vi'a'ci Tamper i : n l.j Ii. Tf»'1 sJh-
dcly. tii vi! itn'iL' fkrijitariil origin as. niU s.t
ihc tlahit imv sin lb* Mirtli wIud ure known u
i In- <.-vil bl-iTuiU" A. The axp«nwiiia "ivil
iM-ri'iiiit" iriiiim s in t;lii-i4t'< |jru]jlii!ity on the l-h-iI
iif the worlil, AfU'f ilfliiilinK vnriaup ninn umrfc-
■IIJEE HiH ]ii'rii,iii -nl' tijiBj, natiun riaintf Ui^&in*!
no Hon (inil JtmjrduliL iig*irut tiflgdeill, pyvd
Fred W, Fraxz—For Dtfi*.—Dirt£t
jiri'SU-liing Lhi! CiBiptl trf Hie Kin^dmii, HiPQ lie
ii h.-ilI; n-ii:i llin i;vil suMrvjiiiL, lhur eenlrtltvt vi Li h
ttr fiiilhl'iil Bod wjw; i-ltvuiiL Ck- J*iftU uut
thill Ihlii ifniinl WBM in l\a J-Ord'B employ dud
thiit ha lnr:iun; iiidiffrri'nt to the Lord'* idiiiitij;,
Imh.-hiisi.- ]*<]|jdi r In^lill to VlilltC lllK MJow atT-
vusits, und tn en! mid drink witli Uie dranke-n,
Tl en Un 1 liord coimu upon rum-
Mr. tirudilmuit-ii : 1 don't think wv.
bllhUl'-l J-uve 11 ril-l LlitiOA of till! liilllfc WlleD
a, ■ ■ ii-. : i.!..ii in- L-li : ; n x to- a di.'l'nuliiiti.
1'lic tTimri: \it\l you plffl« nifd<.e. your
•itiM»'L-r in* Jihort lid. it- j-ii ■■-.-. il.-li; 'J'Iji' iirr-ji-
tnrjil origin [ifuvil attain whidi Mr. tov-
injjlun iinki'd you, f ihiak ;»?y have given.
Will you Eh-1I iii m far a Jthiuvidi'ii Wit-
afwrtx wI.il: :lit ci'iJ tiervulr it m Lfaa jury
may Jiuvi: it.
'flw Witin-ai: Ye»,
Tin t'uuj't: Answer in Uiii modem
tlnyV fulnlliiiuiil wlio nrv Iuxjwb as tiia
uvil BL'truut, dihJ p;pvo an ai full an, nn-
c-»er nn j^hiilild hy Juhovairt U'itni;ii*t-4).
1'liv vVLtufc**- That ]£ n. fliiM, not llil
indivLiJiinl [ii'inun. This c]a\& in compoued
of iIioal" lui'fi and wojiitm who wiiri; oit!;o
u»6oriu(L'd with Llie \tVtxh Towl-f iidilu
i Truct Stuivly m tlie fnitliful nnd wise;
hoitluilb, and tr\w b«££iriie' <ij«grunllcJ nud
whu severed llitir canneetLonB therewith.
In J u 1 7 r tliii iiwitwtbt ke^an and these
indLi'iLluuld wont cut. particularly tl»
kadi-ra Like Ale llitilkr-
The L'ourt; Tfou vi^riyi'l atdted about
kaden' name*,
Fttd W. Fra.H£—F<if DtfU— Direct
Q, I wntud Uli*, he,n'uTtT n to oak that ques-
tion dfllinilely tweouse I will bfing it in later.
TLe CtjOIt; But please aak him to
respond to ynur L|U*tQoo. 'Yon didn't itlc
for Euay DBmru- Yuu wera mLed wno by
Jer.QTAh'B. WitnL-Jiw* ar» rta>rdad u tha
avii aerrant elans.
Q. OsOtiuil*, ai-.J.tJnp tlte names. A, They
Teat cut aud e^tublikhed independent arguuur-
tiutii called Pontoril Bibl»—
Tbe Court: We will leaw tl>« nanat
otiL You t:;an tliose that formerly w«r»
Ln^njbtia o: .kliovaji's Witneises vfao
left, in thai what you mean by the aril
serrnat «]»-ss, *i> Ibe jury nndsrstands st T
TIb VKimh; ¥"«, nir-
Q. Aid are tLey orgimiied lo^etJaer in groypi
to upy*a« the YValcL f over Bibb & Tract So-
aiatyl A. Thay are.
Tbo Caait: Are all evil servants is
gronpt oppeaic.ir the Watch Tower Bibl»
k Tpti*!. Soeietyt
Tin; Wilneaa; Yea, ah.
Tbn Court: So an individual caa't In
•fl evil sei-Tint, at I uiidejatani it.
The Wilnesa: The prophesy doom ant
apply—
Tin, Court ; 1 am aalriiig yon what it
tie (aol to tm <±* Jelovah't 'Witneuu.
It baa to be ■ gtiVp, in that n^ttll
The Witness^ ¥••, sir.
Q. Afid oVp indiTiduala fir h*Ta iadindoiJ*
ivt;
Fred W. Frantr-Fer Ecftt,— Direct
aliundppu.il the Watch Tower BiUa A Trncl
Society and ailii-il ttu.TU*vlv*l with £rou[wf A.
They hecoin^ a |mrt of (be ml servant.
Q. And those Hist do leave the Wateh Tower
Bible (t Tract Society and turn lo Ibis Ejoup
that oppoaa are known as the evil aerrant, u
that rightl A. Yea„ nit.
Q r TiVliit are same of the practicea knovi'ii lo
yon that tl-C evil u^rvniijn iinlu3;:i l in 1 th! iiy in
oppos-ition to Iho Watch Tower Jiible & Tract
Society t
Mr. BruelihauBcn : 1 object to it an not
relevant here. I don't know bow it is
binding on us.
The Court; It isn't bindins, but 1 nm
going; to permit it so the. jury onder-
alnnda it full v. Thia is merely for tin
information of the jury,
Mr. C'j v in - ton : Ko the jury can have
as cppn-ciatiDii of who we mean by evil
aervant.
The Court; T™, jujt for that purpose.
The Witney : Tlmy eti-ry pfi their f,wn
iadtpeaiVnt pul>b*hinK »-nrli wliitli they
have a r;;;lii lo do —
The Court; Now, pleas*, don'L It ia
not fop you or counsel or i;vcji ma to say
who hat the right lo do whnL Pleaaa jus:
aj:i»fi the qaeitiofi.
Q, And they rnnlv a*flaulti— A. They make
aianullj upon tlio^L - ass i>i:ia;H\l with tho ftoriety,
and alto they send literature to try to wean
away Lhasa who are aasociated with the Society
from it
r.r
::■;
773
Fred W. Fro-**— Far fJc/Jj.— Direst
Q. When did Ibis or^aahatioo known at Lh»
f-vit n.-cvijnL fiwt make, iti pre&eace manifest ia
triil a£*ih*t ttlft Lord'* oi-KaniialioriJ A. lb
1SI17 thin (jroup appeared and in 1318 laey tap
am tad Ihcmsclve*, stefi-nitt-ly.
,1. iiiaoe that time they hpvi BOutin-ned ia
o,.^-uilioa sb an cjif/auited group, b»vt they
noLl A- Tea, air.
5. Why, ii pictured by Jndas; in the Serip-
tnrfls id connestivn with tltt- evil eervnotl Ij
Jadaft knuyvn to- pielUce flu} 1 in Connection with
the- t'Vll pcrv^nLl A. He pinluceii ill id cloja who
HO HJ-'nJJi^il to tlj? fjOrd and the, Kingdom,
n!. 1 turn ayfi-ias-t lit Lord add Hjj brethren.
Q. ("an you tell whether w nut t!ia group
known a« tli^ **il servant claun follow a man
nnd whet publication da ilj*y atudy nd advo.
eitot
Mr. BruchhauBen i Whit ia that qui*-
liont
(Tli* for*|(oiri,:* question waa read by
tins CoUct EepOrter.)
Ilr- Rruahhauxen : I abject ta the Form
o( '.'..:■ fpHtQM. No one could t«-'l what
* lnrj.;o jfroiift of P*#p5* *-r» doinjr to do
or liftv* done,
"jic Court : Can you iUU of your own
knowledge 1
Mr. Bruchlinuticn: If he idenlifiea nsr-
frody— ■
The Court: Stat* of your own kn*wl-
edge.
Q. Tlii* group thai baa been identified aa the
aril earvant by you. Amwer lb* qnealion.
/Vcd IK, Frw—For fcfts.—Vtrttt
lir. RnirhhnLi.'.en : ■ [ tjill object to till
question. Tq uL'iit wo rde, the question
imjilieji 1hat all evil eccvants for all lime
Imvi; gone ant and done one particular
tiling- If that in what it implies, I will
sot object lo the answer.
Tho Court r 1 will permit -yon la a:.k
htm that question now. Will yon aak it
now, Mr. Uruehhanaen.*
JIt. BrDdihaiiieft: I d.o n 't want to n-.k
ihe ipntipB. ] wil] withdraw the Objec-
tion,
Q. Go ahead and anawer. A. They protect—
Tlii Court; Thi» it of your -own kaowl-
edcis,
Tha Witness r Yea, sir. They make
loud proleiLnttona of following Paator
Austell, who ia nlcad, and Ujfry adhi>r* to
hi* Vftrlc aa tbr utamlai-d of Imlli and
docUint, fcud V'<zy "jon'in.uc pyliliiihin^
them lo this day, and cendaus flGdying
those pulibcntior.j,
Tlie t-'ourl: Who ia i*ontor Iiu*sell1
The Wilness: llf was tl.i- first presi-
dent of tlie Watch Tower Bible & Tract
Soi-iety.
Q. W*a td is RTOup nppoml in foUowinf thi
r^vealei] wnrd nf the 3-nn3 tliroijfrb lh^ Walab
Tower channel 1 After I'aclor RuhcH diwlT A.
Yea, air.
Mr, fowMkuwit: 1 objj'rt lo it.
TW Court; SuilaiiiHid. Jjtrika ont tii*
r«d II'. Fran^ -Far UtHi.—Dift-tt
ilr. Covington: We ticupt u> the nJ-
Lng: oT the CoorL
Q. Can j'Oh tell of y«sur own knowledge
wheilifr or mil Hi i- Dawn, Inc. and wlsat ia known
±n (lie 1'anjOraL Jiil^U' ! n si ii U Le aro part of that
"r^iuiimlivn li r gntiup idvntifi^d aa the evil ier-
vantl A. Yes.
Q. Are tlieyT A. Yea,
(J. li-pferenee lias been made tnany timea in
!|Ufbl;cuia by coun.Md. U> Uotj'a orpin i m lion.
PleaK iii])lajii to the CanM anil jury wbat Je-
liovali'a Wiln^astfH LiniKJd^r-ed UM Iki Go<1 f 4 orjTiri-
iiallori. A Owl'» <>rj;D]i.!ULti en is wmpajpd of
twit pari-". *n invinihSe bfuvenlj- part aid a
vjj-jlilf, firibij- purl. Tliif visible part ia orai-
pOMd of hi" c'^vr-najil pwplt, iboae who h***
< l«.' I icji! t d their Jives wheily to Him and he or-
gan iii 5 lln'ia or arraiigi-a them in order to ao
coniplis-h hia purpnse. Thin organization ia not
lJenioeratie or hierarchic or Kclealaatic It ia
ThuQcrntii. It :;■- mi^l tiaai the top, Jehorah
Gad, down, and not from the Itottom up.
Q. Who ar* Ihi'i-tfi'irr the k-adert io that or.
Rai.ltatioBl A. The r*TOj!|iiiiied leadYri ara Ja-
hoval, Cod and Christ Jcsiji, lb; higher power*.
Q. D11 Jcbovah'ji Wllnra.'-tij re^ognsM that
tb«y have any earthly leader f A. No, lir.
Q. VTimt are nil i)f the Min/iinLi of the Wi'jih
Tvwer Biblf ti Trnot SoeiPiy, from th» pTe»iolent
down, conKJdcrcdT A. They an ooocidarad
merely a* *crvnn(ji, fellow lerranti.
Q. l>a J'i.uvflh'a Witnesuee. adroeate that the
evil servant dasa referred to by yon io yoni
lettmiony ara identified to and part of tha Dtt-
il'a organisation 1 A. Thay ara,
7: : '!
::■::■•
Frti W, FriHK—i-'w DrfU.— Wttct
Q. Wouhl }j?u lixplnin io the Court and jury
whnt ip ii leant by l>i-vil"a or tiataii's or^irl-iati'™.
A. The llevil'a orjjaniialion b Ukrwisc cOmposod
of two parti, inviiikle parti of detrjoitB- and a
vihibli' pari cnin^iOihl of IIlokv i^ _ bo nre serving
the Devil, paiftinularly in an official tapo-tily.
Q. And what i« known in the if-t-limony and
ilocl i-iiicif of the Wuteli T-unier Bible &. Tract
So^ety 4a the Theocratic {Jove rnment t
The -Court: lit ]u» npl ■inrj ibnt, toni-
in^ rrom I he top,
Mr, Covinptfm; Yrs,, T think lo.
Tht Witnnn The Theocratic Govern-
ment—
The C'-nnrt- You bHTe esfilained ibat,
ihe flovernnient from the top inntfad of
from ihe bottom.
Q. Is tllit i<3i':ilififd ifta 1(|C IrfrnS's OrpTiiiitil-
1inn, lhr Thcwmtic pvernin<- r-t T A. Yes, *ir.
Q, And lh«l includes- both (he heavenJy nnd
v^ihlo partR, iR that correct 1 A. Yen, air.
(]. [>i> Jchovnii'i Witncasen exuect to establi^b
a Thf-nr ratic fiovernmenl on rim eartliT A. N".i,
Mir. The Keriplure saya that in tlia- ln»t daya
(foil hIiuII enlabliah a Kinpdoai which ahall rule
forever,
Q. Do JfhovnbV Wiln^flJt 1 * ^\ptfl to hare any
part in 1l'C rKtpbliHbin^ 4»f tltjiE | A- No, air,
Qi ^Vlien, ^lecvr'Unj^ tv J^li^T-^h % WitlMfiaea,
will ihia The-or ratio Covcrnment be Folly e*tab-
liabed in the earth? A The ila'tlc of Attcb.
firddon, which will he foup-bt by [lie King of that
Theocratic Government, Christ Je*3fc. and hi*
angrls, will clear out lhr Devil's organization
Ftei IK /-Vani— For Oefis—Dinct
from (lir -earth an*3 El raven rotnpirtvly, and than
uuikr tbr enrjh a rli-an plar* for rit,-lil*«ni» p»r-
.-ii.,.i-- E,i live,
Q. Ami will the fjnvv-rjimenl of Jehovah bring
pjfiiiec ji|i(i ha[s[iinr-B» and pri>»p*ril]f lo *U Uw
jsvihple who Eurvivcl
Mr. Hriii.-lilumsiMi : That ia hia opiriiin.
XI r. Cot'iii£ton: Thai Li wlutl w» advo-
cate.
TJlc- Court : Thai i* tb* flpinioo of J*.
hovali'H WitncaK*.
Q, ilimt a.i to Jcliovuli a WilneEscs. A. The
rkri|3lH«e »ayrt (he Covcrnmenl ehall lie upon
Chrint'a Hi.nihW* nnd lit ahull be called the
1'rince of I'eace.
ij. C«nfi»rivinc: Hie henefi!* thnt will come to
Ihe pi-i-iple fnim 1hal Oovemment, unll yau tell
tin- Cftiiri and jurj - what Jeho-vah T a Witneste*
uK'oeat* in thai regard. A. It mil bring lo the
p<T"'pk' rrmlnjn tn aerve CTohI witliout pcrsec-ulion
and obelrnctiafl from tha Devib tt u~ill Hmod the
tndli v, itli peace, blr.ia mantind, the otwdicnl
linn'M, w'ilh plenty, and btiuw upon Ihcm efer-
1 1 1 >■- 1 j n u- life ami an earthly rtaradi»c.
i}. l:i'fi l ifn!* ha.i lieen inade by Mr. Moyle lo
hiii ohjei-tinn to lln- artiflc entilled '"Fill The
lOulh" whifh war- riH'e-ah'il hy The Watrh Tower
Ij Tj'iipL .Snpii-ly in 1!)!5S. Will you filcn.w explain
In ikiH' fV»kirt or.il jnr> J Ike doctrine known aj
"Fill The KaHb" nnd when *"d who wi|3 Uva
pnrl in I hat mandate.
The Court: According lo Jehovah"*
TVtlntiari
F rut W. Fm»i—F0T Drftx,—l>irtd
Mr, Covington: Tlial if iiotterslood in
all of Ihi-ae mollcra.
I appreciate your aufjgealioii.
A, The Divine nlandnle von lirnl issued lo
Adam and >.ve in the Garden of IJla which
wax to the effect (bat they dnnld fill the earth
with a rij^hleoua r*re, Hy rea^ni. of Ad:m> mid
Ki'l^'k foil inlo uin that Ujvine Mandate wu. h-iia-
pemled and Odd did not IxTbtiio respdnsihle fur
their offBurinp viho bave beca boro i marled,
. i ... i ■ j i - l- 1 1 , clyi.-i^', illcj;iiuate, and ao mi, ntal f!<wl
M-i|h'd o-iii llu'ir offiprLnj; at Ihe ftojiij in Noah'*
lUyji, Tbrn God brought llironph the- ri|;ltenui
peruana, h'nab nnd his se^ven companions- in the
Ark through the «Wd. After 1hcj- enie rc^Tl
'r«ni Sh» Art into (hi- dried earth, Gnd restated
Ihe Divine Mandate tn Noah e.nd W\r, family uid
lob I lliem to he fruitful and niuliiply oftd fill
the eorlh, and the Scripture* show that thai
mandate wax fulfilled typically to Ihe extent of
TO different iiuljvidunli nnd cencrntionii nanitui
in Ihe IDlb Chapfet of Grneaui. ITn-wever, tbnt
wan only n typical fulfillment. Josus mid in hii
prophepjr nn ihe end of the world that as it waa
in the day)! nf fVoab no should if he in the davp
of fbe iion of Man and (be Seriplureft ahow that
ill thin end ilf tin; wurhi. jaRt u Yosb s'a.v iaf-
rierl Ihronidi 1he pnd of Ibat wn-rld, that old
world, ao Qod «■;]] carry Ihroutli the end of Un; J -
wnrhl tlm?.e who olicy Ilini and do FJi; W||| and
after Amiaseildin hap been foufrht nnd the earth
cleansed, then fiod will issue Divine Mandate*
tn there Armageddon enrvivort to nil Iha earth
with n ri^hteoai race.
Yffi
":•;,;.
fr*d I* 7 - fntHt—f'et Otftt.—Uiwtet
Mr. Uriichfeiau&ea: Can't we have
sJiurH-r di-lmitioas from the wiinettt
Tin; Court: I'Leaee mabff ihpm o> abort
at you can.
Mr. Co vt« t,t°n : We don't wont to- en-
ernat-b Ujmn tlic patience of the t'nurl.
At 1 tic sante lime, ue don't — J krmw *c
am ii.t[ being denied,
The Court r I w*,nt the- r^nl to aliav
1 haven*! denied unv-lbmjjj. T have merely
pwUk.1 him tii Le a* abort dj 1i* fan.
M r. -Coit ingl on l 1'tcaae uridfT.xUitiil ttm!
I mil not Iryinp to abuse the privilege of
lliis mailer, Ki.il T wiinl 1m pet tlie full
mnllrr liefiirr. (he jury and vlttit Vr nner
there points. 1 will proceed afonjr tprtnlily
villi 1)ie faeln.
1'Ji» Court; I aWi mire, yoo. ere nnl en-
rriBi4'ii i ii ji upon tho jnry'n lime »ml my
tii.u- and I nit Kvrt Mm leiin i* nminly tot
1I10 purine of ilmwrnjr llm jury Ifeie defini-
tion* [if varioue Ibinp* feirtd by Jehovah'*
Wiincnxe.n.
Mr. Covinrjlori: Tlial in ri£feit L
Q. In tin; lrntiinohy of Mr. Movie and some
of lit* tritncasen as well an his cminsel, objection
b:ic hcen nude In tin 1 «1olrmen1 in (be "Welch
Tn-u'rr" mti^fliilie tlkhl Christ died fur the.
uNfdli'ht onm. Now will yon pleas* Hale to Ihr.
jury I tie history of the heticf and doc! Hue in
1 feint rrj:nrd ndvoeflled lsv the Wptrh Tdwct TiLhJc-
&. Tr;n-t .Sufi Ply Ami if my tilne iUrtf Iijlh Brrn
nay change italic when it <«u And t*Ll Lh> rea-
rx ri therefor.
Frcol FT, fj-oBi— Far He/If-— 'Direct
Mr. Bnjchin r .iscn ; Tf your Honor
ploatc, I don't believe x-j^uiLKel statea my
rK.sjlLiiji property- I jlcii nut GbJGCllliji to
doctrine*, I am just pointing out tlie dif-
fercne*,
Tho Court: Tfou were (tuostionina;,
irtiirh you had a perfect rijht to <(n, an
trfiae.eiBLnunation, certain wilnwefrs *L'n>
ccrninp that portion of tli* "Waluli
Towvr" inapniim, two uf *V» a* [ un-
ttrf?lfinit it, one of them tli;il nM^ntioafJ
ahwlititt outs and one that nwntiflnhl all.
II r. Bnu-hhuuscn: I am just mating
Ibnt I don't think I objedi-il to it. I
pnijitH'd oal ttat (here uxr^ twa diilcrent
dufiiiilioHH. The word e-hjeel Uin wts not a
l^pnl oLjection.
Tlie Court: The gnrj' *nd wnsns^t
me*n llmt it wm Jue1 Hint In* made men-
tion. f>f it Ln cropt-ranminli-on,
Mr. Cov ] npton : Tlml "n rij:I*(-
Q, Kmr, wnqild yfln plfrij* nlalfi. Ml. FrilV
n'k'vt yon, know Ln tiial retfnrd. A. Thr aVidrJitie
Ihnt ali *rr« hmvKht by tin 1 T#nril .Tr-sim Tliris),
iiy II i* Hansom (.airifirt, mithoot cqjis idr-i-A! i fin of
am- jnilivjdnnl cnut, nil tvcpt niilmiiiLiiinllj in.
clrwlH in tin 1 random: that Lloctrinr wu c-arrifil
n\fT ffopn tlie da>s of l*n=1rir T[ii?.Mrtl -.vlio ilird
in tOtfi. Hnw-tvtT, aincf tli™, furllir-r iav»Blipa-
tion of tSie rtihl^ Kn* lH*rn rhanle ajid fmra thi*
vrtir lilJS, (he ™rl «>r tfeiil yf»r, it u-,l« |V>intrH
ocit fmm tli^ Jlf ri [htn res thai (he rSilili* »hnws
tnat not nil are iaclnd^l,nnd!"r the ransom aacri-
fio* liutontj tbi otwdicnt git the benefit (hereof.
Fred W. Fttm*rFor Dcftt.—Dittct
Tbi Cvtirt; I>o&* tl:c RiLte atAte ha til
lU^U4!ul
Ttie tVilnes-i): The Bible furniabr-js Itn
triits which bnve bn.>n utcd in 1Lc [pJUt in
PmiSflr Ru;9cl]'a day. But tiler* are other
K'j.(3 wliltli tiavr to be eonaideraj in rm>
■eetMna therewitb.
The Court; ido it dots <1«lc, •* I «n-
i.tNrt-t.'md it, in one purt of Hit.* H>!>k, that
nil shalt fei* rnniiomi"!, nnd anntlmr *ay»
i!m tbt^itnt (ini-H, and yea hsivtr nflrr fur-
ther ijivf^tiji'itiijn deeded that i.hcdient
in SOTT«t,
The WitnfBa: That they qualify the
0>1htT ^criritnre*.
The Courts Tn i(hnr woitlf, in end
part of the Srriplurcji it nn-nfinna el]
maaltind. ami after further inTeEtipnlioii
-nr. hivil It in ijiuilifiwl U> UlfaB otn-diftat
ones.
TTib Witnes-a: That in right.
Q. Wbat fierin+nrjil anllinritP 5* th«e frtr the
toriiliuiion tfe.al Christ dierl only for Ihr nlifdient
nr.ifh, liteanet A. The Scripture st TTthrem S,
S and 9, eaya that beinj; matte perfect Ho l»o»
r^nn the Author of eternal sal ration nnln ell
(h.-m that nlmy iiim. John 3, Ifi. mva tbsl fJod
»o iori>d the wnrtil that lii 1 pare his onSy bepillcn
Son that vvh.-H'K-vrr l>rlii'vrlb in Hiiri flhoald aot
peri*h, hm should have- tvttlaetioE Hf*
Q- What in mcunt Ivy (bn^ ihil hfttteTetb in
Himl Does it mean merely pmfnn Chriit Jenon
or follow in Hi* foolaterul A. H d«e aot nwaa
a na*» mental eeunt in tiv* ori^tnal twt of the:
F t*A W. Frnvi—Vot Brtli.—Ditttl
Eihle. The Orc-i-lc vuni hrliti and obej are one
and the r.._.i ■ wur.l.
Q. What it tbe dn^lrine edvHM'at^il by the
irrLjii]i knoim as Ifeie evil Herman! or ifei^i [irupn-
5 1 c i u n of arUetuer or not Chriitt Jit<i for the
oi':'hent onrnl A. Tln-y adhere lo that which
baii fe<tn w-i f<vrL)i bv- I'ashjr Ru^Bell in the
rtutlif* in Ifte S.'T!j.ii!iir!, that all tlie wc-rld ef
■luiukixd kit ini!':ni;i1n-iilly iachnled anit (l"4l In
ihe llihiLJ.nr.il j,raf (r'itili t.f Chn*! i?reryqne, in-
rfu.^np ihi- ni'.'ul *iria-d of the earth, vill be
brought f^rtb frimi ifeie jjrare.
it. Do .leLfji-jiii '* WilJiHeeji and the Vakb
Ton-er liihl* t Tract Sueiely believe ihnt (he
ii^ht UJjoa \}\A> SeripKirea increaiien ai you ap-
jin.ach tl.e jpmjbI jH-rfei-t ilayt A. Yes, *i.r.
Q. And what <\" J r-bn vnh '■ WitftMnina advo-
cult in that ree;ard1 A. That »<* mo«t *nlb. in
I he I'KhLi if we doe 1 ! we wilt be kft btbind in
Ifeie dnrkne^,
Q. I> that tbe iliMiinrlirni lietwfea one who
fnlluwH man and one who follows. Cbritt .It-ana T
A. Yea, nir.
t±_ J I Imi» I»m-o l.rniLirhi r,nl in eviib'dtfi on errMiB-
titimLrial Ion and hy rfne»tl<'n« that J4:h ovafefa-
Witne«neii miltt ft <lislin<-tioil feVln-r-rn rili^iJin
and CbriHlianity. ^Viil you (Hat* I hat Hintinr.-
tioo, pJwue, rrr.m a. Ifiblieal ntand point an well
u tfens fact". A. Tii-liirijFn it a Ijitin word in-
vented lK-fo.r4 the tinie r.l' f'brllt and ftfip,i''d to
the feiretlien form fd wi,rnt,i[i by the inhahitantn.
of tfen I Lilian F'eni nulla, but in the BifeJe tht
word "reiijrjofl" iji-curit. It )■ Iranalaled from,
a fJteclc wnnl, ■' t'hraaknya," wfeii^fei meant a form
of worthip. ilchipQn Li thai which u in dia-
767
Frrd IV. Ffunt—Fnf Deftt.^fHftet
(.^^..b. : i- uf tiud. It it a form of wortlnp paid
to a Ji> c -->.-~ pawtr, and wliidi worship ie aword-
ing to ;,'aJiti4/nji of mun, whereaa Chriatianirj
in "'li^'illrnte t<» I he will an- 1 t.'ouiijLLijLLhjLejktx. iif
(rod an Jt.-i-i obey a. 1ti<* C'^iiLiiiandineaut of God.
Q. Di Jei.avalj"a \VLtneHs.en attempt tfl pa.ii
jodj-ijitot vpua the individual who ianpsenfjy;
practiocu rtiigicnl A. No, eir.
' t|. iv I io do Jrhuvali'a U'lineint** — What a
the itlitnclB of Je!.o^jb> Witni!ii»*ii towarLii in-
ilLvidiLulK thiil prjctiee nrliKiOnt .1. (Jur detiie
in 10 li < 1 1 1 tbi'in 1u »L"6 tho lewllinjfa of 1 lie
IlilJe, that there is a difference h»iween (he
:-^-ri[rliLf,'A and r-i ■ 1 1 l: i ■■ i lj ii rluetrine*.
Q. And on that hnniH do Jebevah'i WilnriKi
spi.'um: thoae, anyone, heeoum of their rrtijiotw
p.-'.fi. „i..,ii nr belief I A. S*o.
Q, Well mow do they attempt to pais jndp-
n-jni upon ibc individual oecacue of bit rehpona
be heft A, ^o.
Q. Wbat in. meant by the tcrot "fi.di|fi-n ii
;i -wnare ami a i-itktt*' in umxI hy Jehovah '»
Witntaseaf A. A »nare in a hoi.lt or a noose or
a device thai is denipnrd to eateh on* qnatraren,
asjieejaily if he iH not walking; according In ibn
Will end Word of 4iod. A raeket ia a trick or
device or scheme which ie translated to deceive
and to worfc injury to an individual and to
ratine I una lo fart with thai vlridl ii valuable.
When an orjjanimlion arropate* lo it»rlf un-
.Seriplural powera end authonliea sad then
Ibrc-aletM penple who do not anhiait In it with
an-iie ri ptur*! liunLnhment, then that n :„■ a, 1 1 ia -
tion beconicn a racket. The Scrip tl*ren nay thai
rehpon ic each a asare, in varioua plaaea. Ia
frtd \¥. Fr<i«i—For Drlti.—Dirtct
Deuteronomy, T, vtT*c» 1( sntl £3, it wamn
Oed "a eovemint projik lo hove nolhing to do
witJi the rtrlinioiin, Ipteouft they witt be a enuro
unto them.
4- What J" Ji-hoenb'n Wilneajsea conaider
witJi reference l» I fit ajj-called Chrielian re-
ligion f Lo they e&Biiieler that a misnomer, and
whjl A. It i* a mihiianier. The Bihla doca not
DK: *uv.b a term and the two are diametrically
opposed li.j mi,- niLijifeicr. Religion ia of the
Devil, introduced in Rden, whtreu ChriKlinnity
ie of Ood, and waa aptciaHy eicmidified by
Cl.: iul Jl !,:;k.
Q Do JirliLMvali'i WilacaiCB eritieiu and halo
ii.,Liv,.^LjiL t'alliyliiv iiiL'l Ibn.' >>1 oEli'-r n'lixiiHn*
becanae of their pTofeneia«. "i foliowiog ro.
LijrioDl A. Mo, air.
Q. Well, what arc nonw of tbo mtwhrii day
doetrinee that nupport tbo eonelanion that tn-
ligioq i* a inarcT
Tho Court: Hann't he answered thalT
lie ho b qnotci] Uie Siriptarea.
Mr. Tovnik'ton ; The liiakTa or preai-nt
ilay ilm'lripen.
'Ilie Conrl: All rMit
A, 'I'll"' ibH'Irlhe nf [nirgnliiry, that tl" 1 di-iul
ari- mt <h-ii'l, hut that lhtn>e who are lavnilMfit
of the relipfM.u* orKSnijalinn. at licit to , |ro to a
plan- "I |iar£Alb>K in ''■Ii** end olhar torliir^n
■ ml afli-r a |K'ibnl of lime tbty ar* relensinl
1hercfe"in, Hinl injuM'H run he nfTcred for Ifeiem
hy tbl? ll»"ihH. pimyerii e;ln liVowiii* bn nfferNi
to ax|K!<hte I he nrkime of tlie irnlti-idiinl de.
?.!■->
?:.'.'.■
7:.'L
Fred W. Fr*a*—F«f Deft*— Direct
tainud in purfnUtry and hia entrance into
ll< .iM'Jl.
<j. Iti-jsardinj* the i|uc*Lkii uf J [tH-l'irc advo-
h - . 1 1 -- ■ I Ijjf I'M hi.- nlitpunitl*, what in tile ultitud*
fif ,J i.l u -vjiI i '* V/iLTitaHU on that fjutrtsliunt A,
Tl.nl md tht-li place bf lik-rul lire and lirimHione
r«r tlui eternal torture of creature* after death
eXMti.
Q. What doe* tlie liibk- leach thai Hell is I
A. II '-II i« tike pave and i* so designated in ill*
margina of uuv I i i 1 .1 1 l- h .
(j. ffim 11m: Kcviplure tench thai I'lirLut vm in
I tell fur llirci- iliyrtt A. Ye*, sir, it mi>» that
his M^ul vi u* ni.il left in lit:]] but waa li-rnu^lit
out IIiith'Ti'mjil fin Li; i- I: i: I dny.
IJ. Wlut do di-hot'iili V Wi Ljip.<^r!i teach in ref-
erent^ la Ihe Ite^urrection a* jl men™ of SaJva-
Eii>il to ttw* purple, and who n-ili s-njtty ||j< b?P4--
ikl p= r l|it- lH'lhl-r1 Iff of I hat Itesn nretioil T Ar Tlwj
J, "ii I .f*»*n -aid Uml Ji-'l (hut uro in (btir Krovra.
uliuli bear tlw Vivien rjf tiwr K'm nf fic4 ["*! jliall
romr- F-irMi, ihnt l:nvr done flntkl unit- the Jlc^ur-
rev-Moii of life Riiii liiey ihnt linve done evil unln
Uir |te*n rnwlifti of tlfcejudc.nn.nl, ond tlfce Watch
TrnftiT jkiiiiit* nut thnt alii* word r;rovea ia the
periikir fpri-ek wocd rnennini* memory. 7t ri-
fcrH In Mu> iiiewocy of fi'f>d, and IIiokc whnaii lie
retain* in hi* memory u eoininp onikr tin? ren-
wpmi mn-ifirr nf Chri»[, and Ihercfinn Ainrnable
to I In* He*urreciion.
<;. When nil] tint rjeMirrection take placet
A. Rurinfj the FCntgdim of ChrinL
Q. Ami wlm will enjoy tit* ImteEtr- of the (ir»t
Resurrection t
Frtd W, l-'faAi—t'-ar DtfU^Direct
31 r, IbudkBausciu 1 don't think wo
lutve had imyilun^ nlmut llc^umcHvn io
Ibcru. Aru n( Jfuiag oil Ihrougli (he ItiliM
Tilt Court: Suttflin<-it.
iir. t'itvjio^tiJn^ I PJiL ttyin^ tn r<norniL fc
it !□ iiiOni' ii:iLt"i L rft LLut Jlilvi. 1 \aw:\ ij-'j-
ji-^l^l To l>j' ik* evil m-rviuit aeeurdijsf
10 tlLL^ 1 IU3LI [iJLLL'-L.
HJ. Vou uro fuiviiiiur »-ith the >i£n* Ulit wsr»
formerly ur*d, l>>' ll"; Wait). Trtu'sj I!11j!i> &
Tr«l* S%»ri*jy in ULtvcrliuin^ mcetill£k I" A. Yen,
«ir,
fj. ))o van trnjieuibiT tJic tiga oilleil ''Iteligton
in A Knurt; AjiiL A lijiciii;!''! A. 1 Itavo enrritd
IhiiL
tj. Wliiit >ign in there </n the otlwr nhIc nf UF
A. Alojti; witli that ni^ii llicro wad cwrrktd
"finret t;cni Hint Chritt Tiiir Kin,;." On odd
nu\i' l he one ttj>t'iiil and nn tin; oUtar nidt tlur
nllirr. We wei* Iol<l lis turn tlml regulnrly >jci
Unit |B1>[tj>' |-i|i[n'|-ii»ihiCiH Vji* «iuiit £^» both BrlltJt
Tlio Court: You linve pvtTi * HiiJiffd
or Htrii-titrjil qiintnlion for ■ruircr T^
llmrc miythinE; in the tiripturts lEinl «»>»
ji-li^iiwi i» a rudiet I"
TJiP Wilim-MiL Vl:m
1'hc Coorl: Where doon iL aay tlinlt
Till Ifer jur> , r
'flic WiturjiK: It kuv* tl.at in the Innt
iiovH— lln? A|tONtlr; l'ft^r particularly uilti-
Unm it in llir 2ntt Clmfili-r — tliil 1here viil
rnniC 1-ilnf pnhjpli^t^ n'ltu fciP i**lflHo r*a^
Fnn*i "Witt m&kt ■- grt"> of y^itn *iod tht
A]HintIe I*e1?r ^nrni th* *ldfi« n>f the
Fred W. Fmni—Fvr Dtfti-^Dwtxt
rliurcll "l|4it tliry mIlumUI Inlt t.hn ovrnti^-lit
of :ln- enarth not for filthy Ititno but uf a
R'Jicly iliinLt.
Tina Court: So tliA word "rulcet" ii
:Iki n-.jtil ni Johovali'i Witueuei u iatcr-
pjidud hy ycu Ihtc. Thent ii no. wo«i
"rtseket" in tike UidIa.
Til* Wiuie** : But the pnnaplt of
racket —
Tha Court: Vou Iiby? Sold o» thif ward
"jnnr.'" ijs lti;ri>. I iLrr. uking if tha
word " rnifket " win. tlujr*.
The Wibiw.n: No.
Q. Tilt Word "racket." i« a nitJcrn day <2i-
lirsiwioil, ii il noLl A. ll emu*: in about 1923, u
1 nntn'itil^r iL
y. Da Ji'liuvnh 'i WitjuiMiMjit fhtirffe Ihnt indi-
vidiinl* tliul innocently pradiee rchpoa art
in. h:ii.:i;r»T A, No, lir, tli?)' are TJctimi.
(J- Tlirrtr lum hoi<n t.osiu> evidetiet of a number
of "ii;: Htlutt fnxt-u ihnt were liasnUod by Mr.
iliiyle, and thn-t m»Utr i« w*H trtowB by bJL
What ii< i:: i! atUfudA-df Jclwvii.h"s Witji^ijijs with
n'l:Tfni.-f to the flag of (lie Uhilcd Kjal+ir A.
Thi'V highly roHptct 1lie principles for ■byIiltJi Ihe
!Lij' ti.Lu.ruLh, nuJ Ihey Cu-nijjlv wiUi alt tin? law*
cf tlic land ah jjiwr. out by the floveramtilt for
wiiij:;i 1iir Hug fctundi. Only in the cane whert
any In* ii contrary to the eiprftjrje<:l word of God
then Ihiiy uhty tied rather (lion mtn.
Q. Wtiy dfi Jelutvali'j Witn?aac» Tiol «a]ute tli*
i:;.,i'T A. Hr«:ai£!i4! lliey una. Ln a MjTfnjot with
(lod to l.i'cp llin fooimo rati niL-n I * fnilhruil;', «od
part "tf the covenant is that they tbetdd not 140-
7112
Fred W. Framf—Fvf Itcfti.—lKrect
«1it olpeirjinec «r li«ni*ftf Ih» o«y creamre or
Ihunjj, only lo Lfod Alnui;hly lliinvlf-
<i. Wfint titTiptnral Authority 4* yon havo for
tlmt miiU'PiH-ntl Wlmt i« the- fls^ salute a cytnbol
ol' In -Pehiii's Is 'h WilncKtEKl A. It rcprrtcnta a
UMWTHBHot and tlie principles, of that Qovtta-
tni'hi Jii rxininn'kd pjirticulirty in the ConslilU-
IkiiL tif the Onjttii Stated of America and tJiia
land,
Q, IV hit Sffijilaral Bullion ty do Jr-lic«.-iiV»
Wiiiii'^M'it ri'ly o|ion fi»r tlieir wnscitntmus ie-
fnnil to Haloid 1lu; flaj;! A. Thm Kecond Coin-
iisuiMhiirnt w-|iirh furhidii iIh-ul 10 maVe unto
thi'iiiHi-lven nnv emvi'n inia^e or iui>' likene^ii of
nnvtiiinj: thnt i* in Ifcavpn alici\-i' **r (lint in in
flu- esflh ln'iH-Jith i'T thnt n in Ihe watr-r undsr
I lie I'L'irlh, Jind fnrhidH linnn 1n lirJw down there-
in. (Illirr -Si npUirfpi nhftw lbi-V IltUV not nioli*
pijT-ih of unrnl.i]] of liOtna^e hUcil CH lttllAilljr or
(liru'u-iijp ri fcinN "aviriK 'I'f hnnd. urtd Ihf-
A|>rwtl* .lohn wiy* "Little elittdirn, kwjs your-
H'-lvrn from idols."
Q. liii .TchovuhV WilncBKi Ijclirvj that lo
anlnte till* fb>h7 ancribMi halvatien unto the fla^t
A, Tra, ^ir,
Q, Who does valval ion eome from, aecoitliivp
to lii>? Rihlft A. Phalm 3-S sjiyt;^ "Sfitwatioo
l<i-h>nj£fth Mda Jelwrea]!.*'
If. [In .Ir-hnvjih 1 * Ws1 Kir jiMiF, IwlieiT; (hat pr-ossl*
thnt tlepiirc lo naliiti' a ftia tan do w>, and ha^fl
thi'v mode- Ftlnti'Diwiita to that effect in their pirtt-
I i r;it ionf. T A, ¥*», fir. they accord to each indi-
I'idiud liin ptrivilrHt in lhat rei-ppet, ihat he
conncipntioiiily htrjicvC* he i« hound La do.
The r^iirl : Permit membera nf Jeho-
Tali'i WiLneBtei to lalitle tho flogt I
Fred W. FroTU^For Jie}U.—S)iftci
nm't quite underal&nd- You anid tLat they
prnu.it euch i odivid aal^-Do yen meac
tiisiie outiide JehovbJi'a WilneSKJ?
The Wilin>»; Yes, thotie sot in cot*.
aanl relatiuniihip witli the Lord.
Tii* Court: You wouldn't hare very
mud i eonlrol over thet, weald yonl
{'£. Jtut Ihero in no critifiiiin of on« for ululLnij
il Ihig, it tliercf A. Nu, tw.
Q. fjaminj^ Jim* (o ih« "IjYrVtth Tever" nn,g¥-
»ijie h eouhl you [.tlepw tell what the purpoaei of
liie "W'otih Tuntr" mi^aitne are. A. ll m to
i-ncournjiT- the sludy of the word of (iod, to pro.
vjij t jnnli'riul for Ltihle atudy elusueu, and alio
niaieriut for tiTDiiikablmp: over radio iLatiuna. It
in. to □tujiuiiiit people with Jeherali and hia pur.
po«e and Kingdom,
Q. fa it (br. idinanel of communicali an bctwocn
Sim Watch 'I'oniT liihlc. ii Traeil Society, thi
( Juvo. rnLri jif Uudy of JekoviliV WiUAeatei, and
Ji'hovnli'a Witntmntji, and abut tha peopla of tftod
u'lllf A. It ia.
(J. And haw lojig iiaa it aerred that purpos*
or that channel } A. Lver aiooc- it bejran ita pnb-
Irealion ia 1371
Q. Do Jehovah 'a Witneasea have a nwaiiae
11-iui ia puhlinheii and deni^oed epeeiikally for
ttie public, primarily for Ljb fiohlie-T A. Thar*
ia nn ajmrjclale miusatet. "Conswlattosi," ai it
in eslJed Itxte)'. ll u*4 lo be called "Tha Qalden
Afit"
Q And that in a inapuJnr. draipric) for tb*
puhlicT A, Ye*, it if a Rtnerat angtsiix.
Q. How mnny articieo uaually appear" in the
"Watch Towex" majgasinel A. Aa a rule at
?:il
Frfd" !t', Friiu-^l-'^,,- itfftx. — iJirf.d
le,;it lFii\e d i ii-t i ■.;::,] ■rOfkn, he^iiki ktlcra,
rr-jutluijon^, tJSjJt-rh-flt-fT( b which ot** 1 Appear On
till' LiIkE Jii1,i;i: l of tlie jiia^nv.inC.
Q. Ynit !uiy [ettf.'ii Jintl resolutions and exjKri.
t-neeii. I« (h.nl Tri-ini Jrhervah'a Wit^c**Ml A-
Yen, ur people of j^ood will,
Q. Anrt fnr whnt |iur|mn« ore tho^e ]ettcra h
ri-nolutionn. jLnsS fji |M>rii , ivi , f'i currirj In the mnjtn-
niricT ,\. Tn intlifnli- the inenud ottitnilc that
tlit-'ic inallviiluul* l:ike with r<-^]iei.'t lo "die I^trd'H
dmuiiisjiticigi and its piihlifolaon milk
(J, 1« lln- "Watch Tuwtr" latnKiuiiifF n nne
junn lEULLyjL^ine ? A. 11 1m .":bt.
tl r \V|jii WHJ4 Elit- 4-ihloe n-f the 1. 1 :L r r:ij: I nc- in lhr
llftVe l".ii. -!' 1 *■ t-t IMLlir A- ['Ur.1u|- [«LI^M-II Iff'!!*
thi- ICdilni-, I be i"ok 1'VliUjr nf (he "Waftli
T'ltitr" ihiwn l'i iii» ilculli in ItHC,
Q. Who hifiiiiM> tin- i-ditor (if Ihe n:n^n^l>ie
lljilin llic drBth of I'fihlnr ltiu<«t-Uf A, 3'n.ntor
ItitrM'll tefl it hill th'idjiJULliiti; five Keiillonitn t"
Kt-rvf nn an eililnrinl ciiituiiillfv. Ihn-o of whtoh
inual HKn-f n>i lo an ftrlifle.
The Court: Hl aaktrl yoq wiio they
were-.
Q, Ho you remeiikhr-r who they were!
Tlie Court: Da J'nUf If >'flu ujn't t<-
joeiiLh^r, tc-11 Uu.
Q. The nuinr-H, nnnl if y«u don't rtnseinhi.r 1iie r
luiiui^-^-Vou nay iherc vtenr fivet A, J i nine
liullnTf"rtl a'p> run- of tlit'iii. Mr. \'an Airihurftli
uim ibiinllnT. nnd Kred HoljiMin »-im another.
(J. Wait tlien 1 any provimon in Iho Cluirti't r
of tlie Watch Trjwer Uilife i Tract .'iwie.ty for
-:.'-.
J'ViJ If, {■'rai\t~~Ft>r Dtfli.—Dirtel
H-m-h cdilfinul tonuqiiltvc 1 A, Xn, that *•* th-fr
Will of E'amur itiimell.
(J Wh« pulineojiii-ofly U-t'iinc the Kditof of iLik
iiUKimiie, |be liiain editor of lite "'Wiilfh
Tower" auagnxincl A. In 10,11, Ortsher IStk, *»
( retail. Hit "Watch Tiswit" tlii-mntlnued pidi-
IiOmmje; the linmei uf nny ti'lilorio] ftunmiii™ o»
Mm m.tun.1 jm^f,
Tlit Court: He a*ked you who bacam*
llu? alitor.
'j'l.t WJlnfnn: And it no-id—
Tlit t-uurt; Ww hncame the- edilorT
<J. Vint kv e tin* cdilor w|un Hii» wan di«-
i-unlintirdf A. Jclinvfl.il lini.l,
Q. Ami who wrote tiic limEazine under the- di-
jri-linn nf Almighty (ioiiT A, VariMii indi.
v:,|nalj ^ihni rihuii';] en tli? rnsjpiin*, Judge
T! n llieiTHird, mill ftthffirj.
Q.: Who |hi^iii1 nsi what went into- ilt A.
.Tiidce Rutherford, jjfinmrily. Grid ha ulsn e*,!)*d
In jiBaoeiulfn—
The. Cnurt: Win had the. final aoyT
The WjIikm: Judge- Hulherford auner-
vlntd tA'ti-ylhinrr [hat went into Hie majrA-
ririf, it.
(J. 1« tlit p *U"at<ii Tower" muS-i-ina dfljr-
injiticf
llr, llrHrlihaiiFCfl ; I object to IbiL
The Court; Ohjerlinn m stained.
Mr. [!nvinj<1on: That in A italcntent
tlini l-ft* ]»<•» rend to Hi* jury J mm. the
jiLiL-iLiinf iiiul 1 wiint In- rfcpllin that.
V'l.-i
/W If. Fi-rin,-— J-V Drfls.—nirttil
Jlr. RrucrihauKcn: Unlriw it ii in tlit
raiUKinne.
Jlr. L-ni'ington; It *ay» it ■ m not ilne>
lijitie ind 1 u'nnl In lum linn cijilain.
TIi* Court: It doesn't soy Chfttl
II r. Cariiifrton ; Yen.
tl f. ISrui'lilisuiMin; Then I n'ill *i1h-
draw (lie objection.
Tlit Court- And I nil) permit (he. an.
b-wct.
A. Tin 1 Magazine is nnt dojrnntlb". UaKiiifi
lllrrjiLly jm'.lnp, iipirurm and I In- "Watfll TnWiff"
ijtMA no1 kvI li<rtlk tlif opinion "f hu»n. Tlifs
"WnH'li TdWrr" iiuilenJ of twinj; i|s,:;iiiatic is
MMlhUlSt ImthILiu: it huHftl itit tancluxiidlii u|'"!i
I tie n-unl i»r (licil sihI illierfCor'' it in mrc nf I he
Knmiui ufHtu uliiili it in witlliiiiK. Jt dw* imt
* rj-i .|jiii ii lj- hkhttI miy tijijnioii vrilh unw*-rr*nlMl
pfjiiiliTCJlfKH.
Q, Thin ptiilriimii.t ">" h1h» found in I be "'Wutfli
To«i»r" tint Iiuk luin introdiKwl, ]\>r* tli*
"WhIi-Ii Tinn-i-" h enaiici! in contr(iv-cr*ii L * with
iroliviiruak fiver "' IJ1 i l' 1 * 3 Ej1al« teni-lii-nl A- TJ»-
"WotHi To«*f" dut'* not encsBe in pny vcritat
Msinhati n'ltii jinjniif-. It dni'i not cnjfliF^ in
[■fliilruvfTcJfi Ink lug up matter* of ite'biitLrifi
point by point,
Thti fuurt; The fifiswer in, it do*» hot
men^e in fDntrnvrrFien.
Tlia U'Utie-s*; Tliat in rislit.
(J. The nucniinc hIjio iwcji llm nl^lcrnrnt
nhii-li ha* bttn TffjrrtJ Ut liy couivarl in tli«
HtmiiMtian tluit it <^k* n«l Lndulpe in pcrfton-
iiiU*. Wliit ij ti» policy of lh* "W*(*h
fViJ IF. J 7 ™ h;— l'a/ Dtflt.— Direct
T<i wii-i' " ' in tluit r-ofjurJ end if tlit fiMi of nil
iihliviiiht.il is BiuntionMl jit sr.v llnw in it for
Itm jhii;iik-i- ut' jiiiIl-iI^iiij; in rxrn^npJilM'* f A.
'J'Jjft -" W ill cJi TniAtr" ilocti nnt rnKipc in |n-r-
*uii;iiitii-ii. It \Ufa not diAruK* pi-rwin* for 1hc
|iui';>iiKr nf tiriitjinB rc-jiroach upon (htm or
I'iil.iT lr, lilnrify any ijuJivuluiit, Tiin "Walcti
Tnui-r" [lirj'uNn'K iluetfiiicc apart from imli-
viajiinl* lnmilfC '>' 1i"; effect of thoie doclrum
ll|hiR |V(l|>Jo «li JJi i: ruif |o tticiu.
Tilt- t'lHirl " Ami it iiufh lilt inilivinlllnll
■^ eiuu|iU<Bf
n"hp U'il n<'n-v : S<HivH;iiHcit it uiny iiirn,
turn Hit- iiiLiiu' nf an initlviJiuti In intr<Nliirr
[In- LiH-tncy [.J Hie (Lnrtrii-ii'.
(J. 'J'lllll ii- in rrffrciH'i^ 1i> 1lir hiiiin iriioli-nl
A. \'ea.
Q. Tin- rlDlruirnt W mnulp fnun tlw wiltife*
uluml l»y irnif of tin; n- i fin»jii|« fur tin- jiljiiiilirT
that nliJH-tiitJI «J1H lllJliJe In (lir iprnnsi^trnry in
Hit- Lrflurf "Paw Tito filet*" »'illi nfvirnrr to
!'•»■ Ui-MirfOi-liiiii^ Kipliia tluil if you Innwv iT
lln-rc in >u«h an iiiimiMisitcniy, A. I"npf fafi of
ilw- iKHiktrt, "Faf* Tin- V'ficlp/' vrji* nnml kimil
Ji:ul i1 Ktm rlnlnl llilt tlillt pil'Tf ikrlnri-n llmt
tin, i<L-:til will r.nl I if riiniil iliirinc; tin- tlniu^niul
yi-.Tr n'ijni nf Cliri-Bt hill will Ik? fir*t i»roncl<t
r<ir|li Triiiii Ihe (nnih at llir i-nil of tlit ltiou*ai»l
yfnriv hut tlint nn,K* ilnpii nal uy *.aj- mdi
tiling.
II. Tl'i JpllriViili 1 * WitriCTPM rniwllirl ndldirp ill
Itir limmi nf fhrnrilr nf gf'tl «ill I A, Tlir->" n»-
Q. Tn i hi I nirrii-il on thrnnfllinut llw rniin
UnilH SlAlnWt A-Tei. lir.
WO
Fr*J IF. front— fet Dt(!$.— Dirtcl
Q. And art tlwri- iiutny uurfi Ftuili^s coiuim-tcil
in (he IwHin of lK*ple 1>>- JehoriJi'ii WitrieABeHl
A. TlinkiAap<l#.
(J. Anil at Jiurli BtuiLii-* Jo JriMVs.lt'* Wit-
hiii?iL'M malic pn rffiiri Eo ^nmltTp^t tiicin nlpn m
tlii' lludy fjf ilu- "Wtcli Tuwi-r" majiaiiiicl A.
^u. 'flu; "Wnlrls Trnirr" lliJlf^l^illL 1 1* nut
itiiHilr tlit ■mtiju'i nf Htiuly. The SHkokli-t* rnil
Ihitllld l-onliH- linnl K-NPIlc- nT tlii- rH'i-i^i>:E"-<1 h.i-tUTi:"
of Jmlj;u HiilhtrfiTii lire al*> Ktmli^d.
Q. But ut aklth ntlllli"; 'lo (hi->' ullptnpl 1u en-
cuiintfje tlit iijiliviihLiilH to j,|oily tlu> "VA'ateli
Tmncr" iitiieitijni; fur thrmwHvwt That i* thii
|mint I dm ^i'ttiii(f Hi, ]irivotitly T A, They n-,-nui-
nuriil |hr "Wnlrli Tuner" mjura^inp in lliesi^
inrlivicldiilK nnti prthVLFast' Ihfm In nuhsTrilw! fnr
itirin. or tliry may frntnhlish a ronlint — n routr
iml rwli ii-sijK nf llif "Valfli T<"*cr" —
Tht Court; Tin; mjiht i« that tlwy
uncftimieii tlitin l« ntmlv it.
Tlit Wilnun,,; l']«t i» rigllt.
Q, Wlw-ii iliil 1hc "AValfli Tmi-cr'* rnapM.in*-
firj-i pwci» it» ]iul)linl]iiii (listrilisition upon llif
i.tri-i-t» tlir™i|rl".iiut tin; TlfiitfJ Ktfili'^T Do you
rwaU vtnt yrnrt A. Tlidt wafi in lD4f>.
I^i Almut whnl pinnLlit A. r'flirjury.
(^, I>n imeh of Jt-ho>-n]i '« WHnfwni Imrf ■
funflrtKution uliirli lie jdrnininttrn apirirnnl fond
to! A. Yen. air.
t^. Arnl i^ that amonc>l lln- pra-plr nf pwiel
will in Ihi-ir iMiniMl A. All thoEr in a p»r1ir-
uUr (UutSfifWient of territory.
Q. ITni*" Inn;; Imvt you bfi-ia acintninltit wntli
,lon*pli If, Uutlierfordt A. Sinte hi*, viait to
i _i!".nnati —
Frtd W. Franz— for Dtfis.— Direct
1 h ht Cuurt: Ilciw lonr;, not tlit liJ*lory.
The WUmih: SiiiLt about IDH.
t). Wln.-1-p <li>l JMU l»'<iplis» «rt|UM.|iitj-i| with
liiui, liinii A. [it fajKinaiiti,
Q. And what year wai it thit yea cam* la
rktlwll A. LSgfk.
1J. t'nn yiiii htste llio nir-aninc nf llt-lhcl, why
llin". ni.ui!' WIN ^iven tu the KoTHjJyT A. ft in i
Hrlurw wtiril lOi'aninjf "lioiiHe of dm]" aikI
»Rd j:ivrn to that Ii«um. , 1lu|iL heenn-'fl Uwy were
nil >ii-vihtnl tn iIie I^rnl ami they w^re hrnveht
Uijrrthrr ihrn- tn r^ii-ry on llw viriom finctioon
of tlit fjrirn-ty in Ifeiiliiuai-itm.
Q. Ik llmt a puljlic iiuliiulion or a priTAtt in-
iirilutienf A. I'rivnr ItHMtitntion, *ir.
Q. And in it cnnKMlrTiil a. F^inily, ami why I
A. EL ii: Mnsiikri-il n fftlaily. IV* live tojjetlitr
in tlit name linn*c nuil W* taLr all oor meal*
tnj;utli(*r. IVf rlttdy thp liihln together from
whith all oul i-itli'ri* ire r ifI uihit.
Q. And eoulil yno tull Hit jury whit tlie riaily
routimi life of tin; inerohcrji or lli'tli*l Fainily i»
unrl wa* la Ifl^lT A. W* Maefillitl it T n'etnclt
in the morning in I he dmin^ r^f>ta.
Q. rniitinai-. A, Kirnl of all *f ui*rl to eirur—
Trie Court: In 1939 what did jm dol
Q. Frcm 1935 En l933 h 1 will put it that way,
A. We. used to flinjr ■ tons; tht- first thing.
Jadp: Bnthtrford diMonti nned thftt oflt of oon-
aidtralion for th* oti^hhorhaod wh6 mifiht -ob.
j./Lt to fcmcnPff h u <"ii'l>" ill the room tag. oO
now we simply hiTe lh* rupreini" teit rtad out
of lh» ^rir book which hit a text for euh day
Frti. W. Franz— Fvr Deiii.— Direct
of tht yfnr. And «* dtTole 10 or lh minute*
to a distiission of thaL
Quest ions- ari- A&k-cd hy mcmlitra. of tht Fam-
ily, and ilii'ri-jiftei- tin- riuiirnioTi call? urwjn Tir-
iouB oncu toe conuin-jitii m-il then throve open
Hit diiicL^Ki-nB to anybody who roluntrcra a eatu-
nneriE, Thtn at I he jjim-luiiun of this the Chair-
man sums up 1lie (lismiis^iftii. anii he has- Ih«
yenr l>ook ■romrnnit tit-ihJ nd fin final conipli-le
inunniary. After that the r'aiuily TiFtft aaJ tbt
Cli»imuin mntlutls thr muruint; prayer, asliine;
0-od't hl^uinpi; on tlie dny'* aelivilies. Judpe
Rutlitrford alniost exclusivtly olTtred those
pr:n i'i-^ Vi kitll lie wnp- pri-^r-p1 h v, bed Sill MTIR
ilire, nrni at I be t-orif-EiLsis'Ti of ibis h-nilin^ Hit re
all of Ihe Family jinn villi lirt Cliairman in
Hflnff "it fjiiti't prayer. Then «-e havt the
bltusiinK iifinri the mtaL Vie mt<- our brtahfiM,
Wi' hja*»«nJ)l* in Hie dininj room nt 12:IZi for
oor dinner, a«d wheh Hit fi hilly ii KulTieitnlly
fti] op »■? hni'f tli* 1irae tlirown oprn f<n- my
Btrricc flrnniin^emenlii ej-i for Ililile f|iw?liiiiiJiL
LilitwiBt, at tlie eveninp mea!, which n nt »ii
o't&odk, tin 1 1 n~ Hit prnffri-s* of the rienl w»
lijiti-a to the rnttin frnni Slalioa tTBBR, our
o»ra ttation, and ihrn Inu-anis the clone of (hu
pie'il wt Ihrou- the time Op^B for Herrifc- in-
nOiiii*en»ent« ami any Itibl* diMiiiBJon.
fj. Vlint >ln vnii ii|"an h>' nerv-re nnnoiirn-e-
mcnt» ami nrr*ity iliHrumioni, A. The e*peri-
«5cea that the- piihlinlinrii Iibt* Imd out in the
field art ponnitted t<i It reloled, or if any rep,
et*ttt*tiv* of tbt Suciitv ha* h*en sent otlt on
an ap]Hjintii"-nt la meet with anolher company,
be niay reliti »'hat ha» taten p!i« there thai ia
SU.:.
FtwJ IF, Frg*i—F#r Dttlt.—Dirtei
of general interest, or scrvire announcement*,
irsirui ikjps rn»v al*o he lamed.
'4. What is dune by Jehovah's Witneftees,
members uf (he Ik-thel Fainily, wilh their 1 imp.
off from their regular matin* rluHeit A, They
arc encouraged to cngag* in the Mrrice of the
Lord.
Q. And what itn you mean h> that} A. Oat
in the field, enrrying tlie mrnjjkpr from Iiobiui
In linitiK-, mul li rUJIEl i/lll J! liriut Htudie>, mndncl-
iiig model ■turiicn nnd linnie Bible pUudiea,
Q. And is tlila Hie Christian method of wor-
ship at f>f t-iirl 1 jjvp Hit Gri«.|t*11 A. Yea, sir.
Q. And wha prl* IK* rrnmjibr fur Ihit rikethodl
A, Christ Jess*,
Q. And in whs! mapncrl A. Hr hirdielf
went from bonne In howc and 1 Tn- »mt al«0 hi*
12 Apostle* end tli^n 70 Evangelists fr-nm brim*
to lioLj^h trt preach the Conpel of tine Kingdom.
Q. During Hie years 1935 lo 1939 who th
COTCsirlerpd the V.t-tid of !hp Units* It Bethel}
A, Tin- Prtfcdenl, Judge Rutherford.
Q, Was !w ?nnaidfrrd to Iw (lit head of the
Family 1 A, Yei, air,
(J. Ilia that alwnyij h«n (lie pr*c!i«r at
Bethel even before titer day* of Judge Ruther-
ford 1 A. Vps. nir.
Q. Has the FrepideTit ali»ay« brrn rnrnKld<!«d
the head of the Bethel FnmilyT A- Yen, lit,
Q. Ifl Shut looked upon by member* of th#
Bethel Pimilj 1 Lb Ihe name regard ai a child
upon bie father, *a member of a private fam-
ily I A. Yea, lir.
Q, Dorian line j«*r* lli«l YOU hnv* been ac-
quainted with Judge Ru1h*rfurd and a mtmbar
Fend IT'. Ffrmz—Fm Jlrjl- Ihrrcl
of Ihe Bellu-I Family, did ynu harp oernsinn 1o
nuticc his jiitiiwlr tnwjinlii lint brethren at the.
dining (aide primarily? A. Yes, Mr.
(). llsre j-nu J. rul i-ji-riip.iufl in abnervY I in alti-
tude with hill l.fr'lFihTi in iiinfrreiiine ihn Jim'
matter either pj-ivaiely or 1 ■-< );j-«.Li|i*f A- Vrii,
nr.
Q, Cnnld von jiii-;nM> finii- wJuii joia hnve
obverreJ ni-tih rcferciHT to the fonilOLTt of .Iiiilj-rc
lu/.lii'iiniri _n[ 1lii' 1nhli- ^ n.t in pflVUtt hTijiJlt-
tpw lon-urd* tint s^rvi^-? ,\, .IndtT llutlicri'ord
mai alwny* T*n - i^m-iiilprale and kindly toivani*
his bi^tiiren. Hi- ii'm Very :ni>. iniLH far tln.-ir
B]ij ritual jluh< jilut ilu-ir iintrrial nml jih i-ukiil
welfare, rind In- mhujcIiI In make every provialon
Jar lliftir prasfHTiiv in iIu-h> r^jfllTiU.
Q. Did In? maintain a Hludanl of equality in
Hie Tajnilyf A. Fie did.
'(/. 1\ a.s tln'i-i a KtaflKlflrd nT ■-■! nsiliCv am^n^st
jill tin- pni-udw-rH «.jf die Koiiiilv wiih caeli ottarl
A, Vf# t sir.
t^= Did tliEr Ri'NirL r'sjjiily look upon Jjilftt
l;«ll)prr«ril an a liOKst A. Xq, sir.
t;. Mad you evi-r lif-ard any ml a tpLnrnlA maiir
hy ,>uil-r Hiiihi-j-rrjrd u( ilif Inhlt in rcftwiuv to
hii< [j>in-i(i«n in Hlw* Fomily nnd in the iSot-iclyt
A. I liavs- nlo-nrty liennl one otaloiminl mon-
liows] frnrn (he »lBa*l here —
Tlit Court; Hr n*lti-ii yon to. Tlftlicl.
Thf liVLlhna: Y«R, *if.
(^. ^I'IlilI irnu lw-jin| at Tlr-llirl, A. He ismd,
^ A^ h^inf .1- [ a 1 11 J ■rrj'idi-n I fif E Jle- ri'Krirry (hrre
nlmJ] hr no lio>srii in llit L ar^u.n'\Tnlmn."
Q. And ha<l Jwr rvrr niadt liny HtiiEi'nicnE* with
Frttt W. jr'ctra.;— Fur VefU.—tHrtct
ri --jji- v- 10 hia [mul iu» io the &ucieL>~ iuiiod^iL
iiiri IjjnLhrenT A. Yec, «ir.
(J. V\J it nUiLL-iiiL-ntt, if yuu knuwl A. lie
u,jd r "I urn one of the hoyu. I m 1 fellow
tcrraar-"
(J. Uid tin' boyK at ItuUii'l i'e^ard liim iu obu
iif I In- bi>viti And one of the felii>w ttrviuilj t
A. Yi *, air,
(J. \Vlin| utliluHJe i!jlI lie niLiiiiliLin at tlw tubli?
iji iTL'J'i-rHTii-r |u iH.-rmiltinp Iiiri lindina to nuke
ctmumnlu nml rsereice llieir hiickLiI A, lit al-
Itiwtil lU-ni frctxkiii. lie wo* demroua Hint
I'i'rry ImiiLljH'r nf the L''jLlnily [hai"tlri|ull4! in thtKi;
tulili 1 l|iM?IL£lpU>niJ F [lar L k'ularh ihic liriJlherji, :lulI
lu' i'iii>nij'jipri.l i-vi-rv uiiei Jit inn! on uuverul
nci'iisl'iaH ^'Iil:H iM/IUeL i Im-a ruiiuueiit^ VH-ri." not
fortln'ijiuiiij; «vry reiuiil>' h "J "lu Piol kisoiv llic
Ituinc* of all u( viiu boji. I aju not here all Hie
HUK'. Nf Vv' ^tli's urn iL'oJiiiu^ in and vciur miiiK'H
da i:ii1 roini L 10 any iiiiiijil H-Jiitt \ ain iicre at Llw
iii'si.l of I in' l«hh' L Hul 1 want yon tu feel per-
fs-rili- fruw to- a-k i^tmitinriH and to inake coti-
PITilL- even tlMill^h I don't ctl[ On van."
tj. J>lil lie take Itie pa,j-t or Hit rttlitudc of a
IKi'lolnr at 1 !■«- Iiihhr A, Kg, fir.
(J. I>o yim luivc aqiy imliiHer in mind eoiusem-
iiil? Ihc i-iiTlivn olderr and woidd you lell wha
ttvnj kunwn a« lln< fktLt'f rbleni md if UMtj
urre ri-umvwl Irf^'niiM' of teaileiirt in ihe urgani-
xa(H>n ill laryi.- tn im-n ovet the hn.lhrenl A.
lOleclivr fldtrn refcm lo lhii"p who mrr Thiers by
vinar of an rlerlioi >iy tlie vo!e» or th* mi;mhrr<
«f the Cni'jfn-Kiiiion- Itiit ibi* doeit not nt>nc«^
haiily ijii'jlii iliev lire eiik-ru. ateording to Cbi trku—
tiu tli'rrlnpiurnt und proctiee and knowledge -
FftA W. Frem—Ftr Vtjti.—Vircet
mid rs]peritnt'e. Tlic lYatfh Tower- rointed oat
lluiC there in no plaev! for elective eldei-a in (lod'ii
nrpiniuiLjoii. In iy;IU, it expoMtl Uat, ami it di*-
i-uiitiiLUnil throuj^houl the ttiitiri organization
ri>in|injkii-ji r tlLrijULOiiHit the I'l-lifT 1 '■ecirlU, 111 Id
11-arly |irai'1io(,' of pkKl'iBjf Itien tailed eideri.
Many of Hnin WeT« Irtnling the liHal cojsgrTjja-
tiora nx liiiir mm pnilicidur dock and w«ire lm:-s
iri.LT ii'id ui-re "l-i ruc!ih p1 ' tlie iBalruotiona nf the
SiH'itlT wliidi wi ie iwnl to tlinn* wgrei^aiEvng,
tf. Ami diil thai pinctice oiii^nalu ptinr it> I In' 1
1 lay "I" Judge Kutliri foid and tt«; dayi of 1'tulOr
liuinpLl, riedive elder*! A. Yen,
Tin? t'nitrt : Yoa mean the practice of
«levung ihi-int
'Jin: WjtiiiSJL Yea, ajr.
Q- And—
The I'ullrt: ArttJi (lie pnuita^ ^"IW ^ 1 14—
eonlinyi'd during Judge Iliitherford 'a-
limeT
TJie WitneaK: Yen, uir.
tf. Did yim ever hear Judge Huthcrford mate
nliili-iiii-jilH ri1 the family tablo with irffercnco to
bit lovp fi<r his hretliUTi at BeUiclT A. Yeu, sit.
Q, .SSnte, if you renn-iobt-r, the mbstaih*: oT
mn-h ntnlniwtiln and the DOBaaisna, A. Well, T
linre hi-aril Eilm (juitt frrfiiiently «ay, "I !vve Uiii
family" anil when be limJ ki-n al^ent for noma
Piiontlui, ] ui r i ir nla rly in foreign Inula riaitirig 1 1 in
"or-'.;.i, —
The Court: W'lion he waa aluent.
Tike Witnei.; Id, *jr.
;<.:.
Frtd W> Pratt— For Dtjti.—Dittfl
Q. When lit! rnlurnetl from tueh viuitat A.
WKieu he v>-uuld return from eucb niifa lie would
>•(.•■ , '"J'i :n u Uiu I;--: faiuily in Uie earth."
(;. And diil ho eijinrifs jay and njijireciaiion of
mil n rn i n j; to bin hrttJirea T A, Yen, iir.
l-l Do you remember any cpccibc otcaaioa that
i-i-iidu out wbns 'Jiu brethren ■Xpnnta4 their joy
1u m'l- Jinn return and wliat lie HJiid on Ibat ocsa-
muiil A, I rtuiLiaber one inntanee, the lail uf
iti !.ui-.| h wifn Juilgt liulherford returned alter
an tttnMrliee nf nnj:ie jaoilllm, and na Wit hail Iw/i-n
doiu^ ia tiiiiCH jjaB-nL'^l vi hen lie enli.-reil Ihe diniag
room the iiJioh- Fajidly iduud up and wo oil
ttarteil iinginij the «onj;, "DleHiH-d lie The Tie
Thai Him!* (jur Heart* In Chri«linn luivc.''
This Lunt orciisiun Jadge Rulhrrford took bin.
pln££ at liH! tnble bat did not jdul in I lie ringing,
and vlkUfl we bat Jmin at the (mud anion uf lbs
song be uaid, "1 a.|ipr«£inte thlji eipreMtion viLieli
wad ijiade by lEiia ions, but 1 wan ted lo be uuder-
»too'l tbut I am no diriVrent from any oilier
membi'i* of Ibin Kauiilj ami when [ gt> auiy it
is in tine of duly, owl when T come ltack it in ia
il-e line of duty, and it dora not nmlctr any dif-
reremre. no H|)i-*iaJ acknowhileanent tjlmuhl bo
InO-lr 1r- 1im' p '' hi> ^LUgiii^ u'Hj dL^contanued,
fj. \'jia inn li-ll liiuii Jinlgi- Hutl'iT'ord'*
fMhljcy mns Yiiili cefi.'reni'e to llie hrulltren Bt
JSri|ii.-| eLi]ii|iliing *lth iho rulcn of Almighty
llnil nail j-lrifl'llr ailliering to (lllililian romlui'tl
A. UVII, be ia>i*lcd [bat tlie law of God Ik lol-
lowed.
tj. Have yon L'Vlt heard Judge Huthcrford
correct bin brelhn<n or male public *lalernenH
at llio table for tit* benvfil af Lie enlira Faaiiky
Frtd W. Prain—Ftir Jiefti.—tHrett
in rel'i-riTKc to sue 1 1 euinJuit and if no, till his.
attitude in that rrgard. A, 1 have brnrd lnni
eorrerL the hi*Lhj>'iL Lhi-re in ihe Family wlii'n
i liry Juive laaile tiii.siuLi>i( and In. 1 nliowi'iL the ri - tt-
»tin [irr ihr I'lijTH'Pii^n, ]t wunii'l urltilriir}", but
lie gave Hit Nnri l>I itn-ri.
The I'ullt'Ll Did he i-all Hie brttlbfea
bv IiUIik' ilk I hi- l^tih; ml n>Ki-iLil,hJy wbeu
he ■'■r:-. ■ i,-d llieiul
Tlie VYUlUnW; SiHin-ljiOts he would,
*{. Dili you tvtr hirnr ut tlie iahlu brfihri'ii
nuikt tuiuitieiilai or on the ocm-iiun thai an;
lireihri-n made eoniiiivtit* out uf hurturuiy viih
the JiulKli.'b uf the- Sueiety, H'bal Hie altltilile uf
Jlnlge klllJll-rfuriL Wai, tu hUtht Uid he Mlsum*
!ln< aililtlde uf a dletator. A, Kft, »ir, Wlien
nUVulii! luade l-iOiiIin:lkEn wlneh Were nut ul Line
With Hie d'i'Llil'i'J |nrlk-l' Of the Si.tiety mill tlie
orgmiinluri hklrurtiuaH, Ihen Judge Itutherfeird
ti-rrci lul uueli.
(J. L'nl he do it in n bmd, nerere and dirta-
Utriul iiiajiin'i' i>r in a kind maimer 1 A. No, lm
did it in a lirui liiaiuu-r hill kind.
[J. J Jo yuu n-iiH'iulii-r like oiTiision of Mr. llikC-
Aul^v iikikLiu^ any k'oiiktut-ntK at I be ik-thel table
in reft-renee to |Jkc "''YVB.tph Tnwrr 1 ' atudirftf A-
Yi'ii, *ir,
if. Tell what ilr. Mme'iVilay xwL what Hie
di^-ii-i-i i ui nnr. ninnil and uhat a1li!inlfr, if any,
laid rlndui' Itullirrlnnl diF|>layed lo referenre t»
that romp I. A. Tlie "WatcJt Tower" atudy ia
ronjkii le ri-Hj llic- mual^
Tin- C.Fiirl: Vt'hat iViimiK'ikl did Mr,
Mui'Aulay nuikir and what did .ludgc
Hulhcrfnrd «ay, if anyiliina;!
fit/,-
HilH
K.'..-
Fred" W. Franz — for tttjtt, — Itircd
t£. Cojieemiaj* the, "Watch Timer" atudj
^hich V1>U have jn*l ululi'd jii llm iiriJiurEjiril
tludy at liffhi.L h in that a atudy conducted at
lietliel also? A- Yes.
Q. Tell u» what was mid on t bat ncci«ion! A.
Tim Jl \\'jl[cIi Tum'r" had juut published tli*
uil-lIipJ fnr p.niutin'i in j.; *u<h a study, it had been
tried out in lW Bethel Family and found to be
ni!n..'.n-;i>rjr and pregrewgive. Hut in arnte of 1 1 if
publication of Hint artiele Mr. MarAuloy contra
tru'wanl and maki-H an i->tl ended comment at 1 1 if
table critietxins ii and offrrin^ fcornvthmg eliic
'.'. lufli In* ]ms [iLrnul, and therefore Judge
Ilutlk 1 1' f l ■ r ■ I tMirrrctad him mil the iiidtter.
If. I In.-...- J<Mi k ' i|iil Mr. MuiAiiliiy hju'flk on I hat
4pC£WUn% il yny I'L'jjkruJtLf J A. 1 don't recall,
but it wjih ijiiitt lenftthy. lie upoke without in-
terruption.
if, .'i> 1 1 wire" in- nan L'»nn-luiie..l ilt jtoi rtiuem-
l.iur win! if anylhiiifi Judge Huthertord xaidt
A. Yon. Judpc Umber ford naid, "I We ao-
|M, lirHirlii-r MncAulay, that you are in the
IiliI'i! nf jimkiii^ eomNierils repe« tedly or remark"
whkh lire ant n T harmony and oh B ! ruc( ioni at *".
And I hen lit- puiatcd nut that when Hie fweiety
hjLH ileclnr"! n butt lilL'thod hhsll be pursued, that
itbuul'l be iirei'[hti-d end complied villi hy 1hc
airkulKn »t til* family, ile was rcapont I bLr jm
I'reaidcnt to «■* lliat [lie ilundard of lite Fnniily
and of 1 1 ic tViLh'li Tower order was fulfilled.
Q. How lorn: hud Mr. MacAuley own a iuriu-
Iter of the lti-Lln'1 Family wl»n Una happened-l
A. For hoipi* yrar*.
Q. Dul Mr. MacAulaj leave Ilia Bethel Family
afier ili;iU A. Kui immediately niter it.
Q. Y/#» it laiaetune after that that h* left!
F red W. Fran*— For Dtfti— Direct.
Tin- Court: How h.qig after, if you
ii I...*- 1
11* WrlM«i: T think, after Unit—
<J. Ye*. A. ] don't recall hut i Lhink it waa
in I'li'l
Cj. I If h-ft iliuinffl T.i-iCl, ynu HiLnlt
Tbi' r««rt: Yon rlon'l "knoa-?
Till Witneait: Sot fM-jMl.iv.-Ly.
\[r. ('^ovinKlon; We r«n i-AlaMJuli IIjoI
definitely fr'itn anqlMcr mtrcc.
Q Dili )Tjj Ibi-ar an (but MraaiQn in diil
J"<J,;r UuLln'rlurcL bin il.o.'- [<■ Anil puljlj.tly and
Hhoekin^ly (run Mr. Mn.rAiiia)' on Lliit u™i«Lunt
A So, sir.
Q. Do yon nernfnilirr 1lie oecanioo llial Mr,
C, J- W*Mlwoirtli hmile a clali-iaeiil al ll.r lal<la
in refrrencc t« n mgHmrtiftB lluia li' L hod inmliv
fiinrtriiiajj a diinf;e fr'jtu ill* prewnt taiy cjlI-
tmlor Dial i» ia himhthI une, or were you iuv«.
aal on I bat oceaaiont A, I wan prroent
Q. If jou renienilier, nliat «n» tjiid Ibi>nt
Plpnse ifll tlit CouTl 11 nd jury, A. -Tn<tjjr Ridh-
erfin-tl ntutril at llie iK-pnnink' of Ike meal tlial
tie had rncsiived a eonununjeaTion wind-; ]ir ■r.r^.t-
tA in hrinfy tn 1he attention if (b« Family. Ha
after I l<e jm-ail luul \iti,grwi*-™l wij then .Tndjja
ItulSierftirt] uta'eil wliut thiit ti»niniunkaii»n eon-
Vtyexl, that it wa» wish rr-fjin! ti> the talfmlar,
noirtiitLJag aboiil uriueii hod licm judilifched ia
the S^twfty'a nia^aiinca, and llmt DbJMliai "JU
raited to it. nod tliat lie 119 call^H i ncnnai.--.tr:; I
Earanse of lint ajiplylip thin ISibte ejilendar
itnnieiliattlf. arw] when -lode,* Itutliepfurd had
jtul rafarrad to llu*, Mr, C, J. WopiJwo'Ui *pck«
for Deftt<—Dirtxt
Fred W. F
np mlbttut bi'inj» called apon, niid ha auid, "T
Wi-aL la toflfeiu tli at 1 wrote ibat itatetatat,
and he iiid, "1 made a hi£ jucl^Jia of najfas-U!
hy en doiiig, ^^d waa out of anJef.'*
Q. tVhaE, if an y 1 ii 1 :i;:, did Jadge Rutlierford
KLiy after tliatf A. Jitdfi' liuli'ierford ihovrd
thi-i irijjjraLtitability of a]jjjl}-ing the Bible cnt-
emkt undti the pri-j^nl day fitoditiono. lie
•bowed liow touie of llit brvtlu'tB liiroupjliout ttn
Land had Klarh-d to une iheL nah-nilar ia com.
ro-nicatioiui with the Koekty and it waa really
feinling ta eoafunion and thtrvfart it via ua-
vi i lit: Mil untimely to a|ijdy I be calendar, aad
Judge Rutherford agreed wiUi Llivtlur Wnod-
worlii that his liad made a jackaiu out of binv
Btlf
<i. Nad tliat cdlen-dor Ijeert undef en«»ifl^ra-
lion hy inwnbers of the Family for samolirae
and wad 1 Ik-re inuch diseuntion on tliat aubjeet
cautinjr disturhonw in tlie farnilyl A. On, ye*-
Ths-rt) had been distutii inn of it unlit finally
after a ptriod of tinto Judgie Rolherford eloaed
the matter ihiwa and an id, "Now it ia a tloaed
toafter,' 1 and it wan atiljuer|uent to thia that
Mr. Woodnorlh tried to reopen thia,
Q. Taa.
The Court: If .ludp* Rulhrrlord laid
a aiatler was clriiied it waa eloned1
The Witness; It wa* closed.
Q. And after that Mr. Wuodworth tried to
reopen it by thia uuj;geiSion thai thii calendar
in pri'M-m day um; in the "forbl he almntlnnetl
tad thia DoWdat bu a]>plied, il thai oorrtclt
i. TbaL ia correct.
l-'red W, Vrau*—For Dtftts—lHrcd
Q. On tin 1 accajuoa of thai dismmien ditt
Jifij^c Itulhtffofd iuuii:e an arbitrary nr.J dic-
iLiLuri.iJ atUtUkle lowardx i!r, WoodnoriL or in
ip.s wzikmg of hia tKunoient to the Family t A,
i- o, air.
Q. Wlat waa the altitude! A. Odb oi *«-
ri^Liuo and of elao infonrdiig the l-'arady as to
Lie renboa* H'hy such a method of teaching
dataa, and ia vu, evuld not be ajij'hi ■■■!.
Q. Durioj; the yean tiiai you Jiavc be<:n at
Bethel have you at any time frein ifie time
that you were tliefe until the day lhaL Mr,
Moyk left ever heart! nny ditty, filthy, smutty
■mriKH aad jokca passed around I lit lahlaf A.
No„ sir,
Q> lln^e you ever heard Judge Rutherford
tell any nuch jilur.eil A. No, air.
Q. Have you ever hrard Judge Rulheri^cd
jjlorify Uia use- of alcohol at the table T A, No,
•ir,
Q. liav-E you erer bearrl Bvaj'«M filorify the
aaa of aleobnll A, No, sir.
Q. What is the attilude of Jehovah** tVit-
atsiies and tae memberi ti Bethel Family an
Itio ijueition of alcnlml and the u«t tliefeoft
A. The Bible pnsu'tinn on the iiialtcr,
Q. And wkat i» the Bibl ? pwiliao on line mat-
tar which ia t$mpued by tin Family aa wtU na
lii* Eoeiclj'1 A. Ahuhol ii a creation nf Qod
and the sen-ant-^ ol the Lord, from Noah on-
ward dranlt nine eonlninijip; aleohol and tli«
fjord Jcsu* t'hrinl even rnndp wine at a mar-
riage celebration wlu-n the MbK'k Jiad ma out,
»ad they sritd f<" mnre -wiae to eontinu* their
feitiviliej, and (be Aijuiile —
H2I
Fred W, FrMi—For Defit.—Dirttf
The Court: Tliat ia enough, So yea,
perodt the 11..1- of i'.l
The Wi(ncB»: "Vea, sir.
Q. I vtvuM like lo fio further ped h"* yon
eipladn now the attitude of Jehovah '» Wit-
ne^dea aad the Family toward* Lhoae that de-
aired to make p.59 of wina *.ad other aleobol,
and what the attitude of JrhofiVa Witnaioea
and the Family ik towards total ahslaiaeri. A-
Whelher an indiviibml in the Bethel Family
wants to imbibe alcohol in bin own individual
priiih'ffe, aad he ia responsible for Ibat, and if
ho h-^iilm in Iiare any aleobol in hi* room, that
ia hit own ri'tjiafliiibiLbty. but no drunlcenaeaa
ia tolcrakd and always moderatioo i? a/WiiwJ
and ennoi:rn;;eil.
Q. What ii< the Scriptural position on rim n»*
of nb'nln'1 in^ufui 1 aa aiLOileralinn i* ennri'rnedT
A. Tiie Bible link* fllultony with drtuiXtWKft.
lt mym the jjtuiUm anil the drunhanl <.hnll cnioa
to poverty anil i|r.n',_-,iuL'.-n plutll rlolha a man
wilh rnKH- Ko inLeiii|ipraafe in thin rer|i«t La
eiiiiileiLineil. and Judge Hillber-forJ paid llmt tlw
I'^ainily meinlu'rs nbmitd not iadnlE* firefl*ively
in wine or inttisifatiiir: liqunrr. and that the
word of 4. j •■ » 1 H'ijirvM.-iy wiys tliul lie'fnrc they po
out in the wnrlc* of the Lord tliey hlrtubl nnt
(i«Hal;o (hereof, in nnler that they mijrhl b*
fK^-^<■^.-l■^i nf tlieir full *<n^CH.
Q, Aral ia that IIh altitude that **» assumed,
the ]jrnr1ire 1liat was followed hy Ibe faithful
reprnw-nialieen nf 'dud In tlie dayK nf th* ITehrew
K 111 ion T A. Y«. wr.
Q. And in tlwl Cnrumandment rpeeifirally
Si 2
Fred W. Fram—Fw Btfii.—Dvtct
found in the Bible for one nerving in the Tein-
jhler A. Yea, sir.
<{. Arv total altMaiaiTi to be found in tliu
I'iiiflilyl A. I fowl'Jn"! Mty,
Q, Well, »rc Ibey oondeiHiwd or eritieiiinl 1)0-
causa tin?y are, or aayon-T llitve y-uu ever h<*urd
anyone condeinne<] or crithaxfai because «f ti.ia!
ahatinence from the une nf ilIi-ijIi-nI r A. X«, mi.
Q. VVIutt ia tiie |n!.-.iUnii of the Family and of
Judt£e JtutliL-rfnrd iid tlie aubjeetl A. Tl^at has
boi.ii fitlliltblji-d. Tim iljhle j-rfi 1 fi I.-, vaftM nT 1 nl ill
abi-lnijiL'i'n. Fur Laalanci", the Jonndal»< r the Kimn
of Uithab vr^Tt mentioned in Jeremiah, Xith
Chapter, vrlifrt thai tohi Jereumtli to uo tn Hn-jii
and offer them winp, 11 nd they Kfntod, and I bey
mid tliey mere mihk-r a vow imide 1o tln-ir Kjilber
to l>e total ab-lniii'-Ti from all atcohnlics, iind
insteail nf cmiirli-iniiini; thein -Rod rnrtrvifleil
Jrl-eiLiijibi t^ "i.Liuin'jid llieltl ht'^fl.Ur.l* rtf kr-i-|nr,^
their «it, Furlhenitore, Sarrmon wn & a Ka^n-
rilc, Ile was under a von' nf total ahhtiuenee,
and the "Watch Tower" sp*tu jirainewui-thy of
Sainton and ahowed what it inrnn.H. KiLtrnttl
waa another Jfaiuiriic, He "Hi a total abntnssier.
All Kn^juri1i'» were total abstainers for tlie pe-
tioil ol their v«v.
Mr. Uruchhansen: Can't hr state
whrlher they are for or apamat it T
The Court; M'e are tfrtlirnj dawn to
tbnt how, T bflrame.
(J, Are Jehovah'n Wilnessrs nnd tlie- rnfmlwrH
of the Bethel Falnily aflainst total ahataiaeral
A, Ka,
Q. Tun 1 ! that fe.mddere«l a matter for (he in-
dividual e-nnscianoa 10 determine T
:■::
:-:\
SIS
Fnd W. Fram—For Deftt.— Direct
The Court; He hoa already caid that,
Q. Have you ever teen slcuhnl oT any kind
m-ivnl u [ tin.- lietliel lahlel A. N't, kit - .
ij J In- that eftr tn -en | itn is«1 (mJ or iniJiilKepJ
inT A. Sever Uje-ji wliile I have brcn there.
Q. l>n yon recall tlie ocrnsien aln>n Ik-it wm
Fir villi ill Die fnetitry at nicihniniet A. Yes, nr
(J. Jiihl h1ii.1l- tilt jraaHon r.nd n-h*t you re-
]>n'in]nw in tlmt regard* A. IV-cJL, it ™ns nunnnvpr-
thm- ilu'] tin? hent u-n* crest find urn wrur wni-k-
i n.ur e\liu linnr at -ni-.it until ■':':'.; .-. r ■ I .: m:i.:t-
I!n1hi'il'urd nluByrt wvw In it Hint tin Fnin.il ]f
liiil kiiiui' inrl of refreshment nl the rlnnr nf
llwir iiiplil'n wnrfc Itefure tlicy «i*nl l" l>ctt (Ft
wnuJil wit* variouu lhmp» t watermelon and
fruit •'.::.:.
Tin- Ouurt; So one nttrlit lie J*!"»**J
UetrX
Tin- Wilntu*: One nmht lie Hrnil
Ix'rf.
Q, Wax f'Hu'l mill rtfretdi merit* hntUftiit friHII
(he Bethel Uwne nvcr ttj tlie factory *a*lli night
nlten lru>y wnrtcd Intel A. Tint in right.
CJ. Ami it gim rui that neraxinn that bt*er ™*
hmiiRlii ..in- ni^ht, it tlml rormclT A. V™, nir.
Tin? f'nilrt; Only imr. fliplltf
The tV linen*: I recall one night.
Q. ir (here were ulhej\*. yno. ilnn't knnw aljoiit
it, in lliat corivriT A. Tlmt in mrftrl,
Q, An- yiiii futniliar »itli tlie Tonmn nf Bethel 1
A. T liavo hei-n in ULAiiy wT thelrl.
Q. Are ww frvmilinr nlnn with 1 Kn» iMiiiim'v-
dal'miaa (lint are ull"wed (lie incinhcT* of lit*
HetlHl Family I A. \'m k air,
F red IV, J'rtui— f W JtefUr-Dirtct
(J. Ami urc you familiar wilti tin- wivmh Ikior,
Hint m, Cite- tup lln'»r i>f Ihr Ik-tlioll _t_ Vila, sir.
4. Wad iIiiti.- iiii LIh- 1 ■ ■ J i iSiinr — I h'jll anl] ;viLi
Llttn ; Ir. the l > rr«ilni[ V ofiiti; Lm-iiiixi 1 1 1 q ■ j- 1- 1
A. Vex, .i;i .
'E'lie L'liurt: Wftv v |L «'*' l [| JimIko
Jllillll;J"fiiJ<i'ii ]rt'imH' ijliiirttfii U'Jillu In;
*"ns alive I
'I'll*; VVilBl*-»: Yft», .-sir.
(^. Am yim finml ,nr uirli (lie- ImiiHt nl Ninim
I .-...nil * A. VfH, ^-ir.
|K9^f> nT lini.ii'injf Irtl^lp irn tlie railmT A. H u'-ih
r^ii^l rkirli-ifc flji 1ln' jLiliikiniel nilkvr liriLilijuiLrt*' i'i*
nf llni rni:|ir> ^InliLpii vi'liirla krm cri^l^^l tlu'rc.
((. Tlif Wuii-li T»*-tr Hil-jli- k Tru^t fvicipii'
nrrtanixerl nn<l inn intnincrl a radio s1olicm WrsllTl,
lijii il mill A. TJirtt in rit;lit.
(J. Ami kIktc wfiM tlK Irnnmuitter nnil the
HJliiiliii fiirnl liw-itdTt A. In the vicinity nf
llni;in'Tin1 1'nrk. Stali'n Jutanii.
Q iXnO nnji tfir liniliiinc rtiuntriKieri there fur
(ln x nurpniif nf hnu^ino; ih? irlintx and airier*
ihflt ni.nlil wi.rfe in Ihu r*4w (tatiiml A. That
"» rijrltl.
Q, Bill JmiKi 1 Ttislhfrforfl fm^ lien l)y pn tln*rr
fur llir pnrfKijip uf making mlirireupca nrrr tix-
railinT A. Yi 1 *.. *ir.
Q P AttI ilnrinff what Sims wan (h»(1 W3irn
<nm 1in: (tlalinn rrfftlMl and whfn wjih l!ifl atudia
in«rt"«l frnin .^lali'ii Itland In Ikrtln-H A. TJip
nfalinn nju-prtt up nil Kehruory "H, 1 !r^*, tun] nt
tlial lime it inw B«**.MLrT fnr apr-jibfr* anrl
urtii>tJi lo travel nil 1hr way out to the truaainit-
tpr itwlf in nrd«r to pot an muaical and —
*'Kfl[ W. Fft\nZ—F<H Ptflt—Ehtct
Hi? Court; And lecliiiLcianit, obil
(fllicrnT
The Wiliu-in; Ye*. »ir, except llinue
Hi a! DTOHi JiouKtiJ rignl down tlicre, til*
tecluinnni.
4. An] wifcrc |)r<iplfc permaiicBtty ilamitileJ
jil tilt HlAlvn Uhiilii JiQiiiC T A. Yvm, lit.
Q. liny, tbtre i» L ert sintp! tliat time a Stattn
ImIildlI Kamilyf a. V*», nr.
If. tJtirin^ 1 In.- lijiir (hat vi;u vi-,i1ni Slateii
l.'in.i . ilnrini; lliaae ytara did you have ou-aiion
tn natii-v ih\± ruiuiin ami (Liiarten neciLplod hy dm
bii-liirt-h mid Jiiiljie fiurlicrfordl A, Veu,, air.
tj. Jlov-c j"nn rmtiteil wJwtlwrr nr nut Wivm »■«■
any tliKeriininiition —
Mr. J!rut3ihaDK*n; That a* a mndii-
aiai.
Mr. (Vivipsj^on; T mil »"ilhdm«- th«
■Liucrinbiniition part,
Q. lluiHtl tin ymw uljM<T\atJi>a of the nwa
nrruiiicil hy JibiffL' It u1 tit j-f u rd and the room
AKiii^niil hi tJiL- 'it her hrethn-a, h'hk there any
lu-tK-r ^niiiiiiiuLLiiunB fnr him titan the other
hn'lhn-nr A- No, air,
{J. ^i'ri- 11 it- nM?r.n* tiir rtnnM' in h-i^e and tn
aiTijiiiiniis-.i'iini* '- A. Ju*te* lEiilhrrronl'a ronm
waa 11 frHitliiauLiiiin ijHii-i- and iMidroiiTn.
Tim Cnuri; llu ilidn't auk V4D. that.
Hi: flwkfil vi.»ii ilk tn tin: mi£^_ He aidseii
yim 1 iir- Hisn Hilly, Wki-n 1 aay Hnmethini;
tn ynn, iJnn?,— »'C have been very lenient.
,\lr. CnviiifftOii : 1 am trying to get nut
■J ■ rn:-:-i
The. Court: WtUI hi *Jia tin of Jndg*
:-:r,
Fred W. Ftaw* — Fvr &cfts,^Ifirctt
TiutliirffariS '» rnnpn rjarijjjiiri-t) lip llu: nthir
Itrp-El.ii'nT Tli.it in iiin L[ui'K.LJH/ri jiv.i are
Mated.
Th* U'ititrHtm: TJiiil rri'ini in a liltlt
hir^i-r I him n'lnie i>f I he i-uoirm, hut not
all.
Tlie t-'nurl: TJif-re are hoij>o of Hie
rjihui- ii» bint that in. laijfejr than 11H1MI
oUienl
Tin- WimenB.; Tlml i» ricrnl,
(j Suiipi- 11 n- hi InriM, an lar^e an that, if that
epirivt-l I" A, Vi-i, tit.
ti. |J|p| It h|ivi- jiiiv Di(liHT.^It hull a ljH'd ill It.
Iif npSIFN-, lliii 11 IH»|I A. JurlLjH- ItatlH-rfu-cd'pi
ln-i| lit Iih I ■ 1 1 p lulu Ihn will], Jlc h-t il duiiu at
nielli tn hl"GJp in.
(j. It iui'l ip .li-ptli iii ill A. Y<-.p. nir.
t/, Tl«: fpiPriip' ipf tin- 'ilJii-r !p(p-ihri-n liad l"pi^
in iltpipt, diil ill" ij'pI I A. Yes, r-ir.
(>. UVir (I n- 1. ike fi-hlinK kind Unit came down
fj-piin lJli- wiill t A. ffip, tln-y n'ere *ini, r le Im*i|.<.
(J. flii I p-nrh riKiui havi: a drctiM-r in it and a
i*lmir and m.h"Ii an rp>mini>l:itip>ni, an are usually
fnuinl in I^iItuoiiisT A, Yen, air.
Q. And tall 1 he rpi-nni" *rr* tJir lame, in thot
eor-rtelJ A. Y-o* h sir.
Q. Tlmt ia in reTerama! lo (lie riilurej and
■ccummnklAliaiij!
Mr. JSriir-;:h=Ui i <'n: R"t> diiln't say (hut,
if ynuf iTinnr [tlp-im^, Tlmt i* Tjiutlinip;
wutrln in his mnulh and T move- to i.trihe
ont th* anawar.
T3i4 Court; Yea. itnle not th» asiiw*r.
SIT
Frtd W. Frani^For DcfU—Direet
i$. Thi* iPt-Ys-iiili flo^r ai fii-lliArl, i/lie cpaarlGrpt
pj-i-i,;i:i ,J ljy .luiliri! Itiitlic-r bint, did ito have a
ht-.li-ijiiiri aJbU at Ih-tliL-II A. Yen, Hie.
ij. lit lliiLt ilia HiiJitp- utM a» the ollii-r e . ■■-■ :-i -.
nf llu- kpj-a at Iti-thd! A. There, in a diitfiily
ut Aw m I ho ripiitnn at ISethi-l,
!j. Iluvii yi-iu aiF«r hi-i-n in tin* riwun nceupied
In O. It. Alu j- lo wj.iie. J ( e «b« ai Ik-llttll A. Yea,
sir.
(J. Ifrtwrn 1hr rnrntl LKjeupinl hy Mr. 0. IL
)f»rh- uiul Hint isreujiierl It)" -Tinlfe I i ui herford,
ulii.h i* i he InrpirT A. The one iupcitjticd bv
SI r. and Mri- Moyk.
(J. And ilid 1!ia( face on lac ri^trnrnn Cnlum-
litK Tlp-ijililitl A. That liw-kiMl nut »nr llu? ltiver
itnd J!.. r .."ir.
Q. And iliiL J.id^ F r Ft uljiirfrirjl'ii ropint fnw the
Itii'^r er f ViEiim hba 1 Jlm^JuLh I A. tioliiinhja
il'-itrltln.
(^. There are ntlier hetlriocnin, are tliere nnt,
on I he irt^-cntli ftoort A. Yes, air.
Q. Arc- ti»t IhiPie rdoriiFt — I will utr Tnsi thi*:
Ju 1Piep» any fL'tTercn™ between lliow rnnnni and
the ro«ip|H in the other part nf tlie bonne, an far
n« disc and m?rommofinlion"i are eooieerneil 1 A.
There are aJiout tlie tine of Judc-c Hiillierford't
ranm —
Q. Dn llicy at! havn b<st« ax.d dn-miera in
1hi-in1 A. Tet, iir.
<i. And ch.iirnt' A. T*t, air.
Q, Did Judjlt ■iullirrftjr.l li»v«j tmtt Utah on*
heilruumt A No, air.
T!ie Court] Did lie riava noon than on*
rooaii
Tha Witnen: Wo, air.
SL8
Fred W. Franj^Far Dtfli.—I)iftct
t>. Ml- laid an ut1ii'E.- h i|id he not, etii 1 lie Hivciitii
Uppgrt A. Hr had liii uwn iwrsonnl nflirt ami hi--
iK-i.Ti-l;try 't (iIIkck,
(J, Anp| in 1ltc tLecrttary "it Eiflkw, tlnrj- wrrr
arnipi tin 1 Ian 1 1 T p\. Ye?- r i.ir.
t>„ p\nd In- 1 pi 11I li in la-p-lnn .pi 1 ntid Hie net n-tarien- 1
li.ntni.bii.ri nn t|pt- lliporl A. Thai in. riiiht.
f f , l h |pi-ri' in ripiiMi fur the «."1mj|i- ulUici: rnr<pi- i ■ ■
lire on tin- H-vetilk (hpiir, i^n't that rni-rri'l, A.
Vrs Kir,
(J. .\fir-t Din dimvwliminni-r nf 1h<- una of the
Stnli-n inlnntl I'lnfi- hy Ibe rrnliri ^.tiiilifi* ham 1h>-
limippi- unil w^k I he Inn^e "pnlinin-pl tn lx- it'i-l r. p 1-
llu- |nlf|HBPr nf Itontiiijr tbe lin-tiiren timl live at
Rt.tii-n Is-lnnpl t A, Yen.nir.
(J- W:ip« I rflerf it fltntni crentwl al -^litten Island
fnr tin- pui-pnne nf feinltn" tlte Faniily! A. ()nitp-
;in rjt |i-Dipplii E p7 one.
fj. And ilu not nieinivrii nf Hie [iVtIiel Family
livt- n.t Slaloii Ijdnpd for Ih* ptirpiiHe nf j!jon"inpp
fpunl fnr Hit- Hilla-r hu-inlipTH nf tSte Family at 1?4
t'fll illlil iia 1 1 i-i '-]A H t A. Yr>, nit.
(^. Tlial lias buMi ipiilc • lorte forrc, linn it not t
A. Yon. nir.
f}. And tin-re ia tlitu a familv l:nown n« lite
Sinten lidnnd Relhel FnmiK", m tkrii i-nrri-r-l '. A.
Vi-(i. nir.
(}. On Mt- iw-Mminn wbm .Indpr Rntlierford
visiled Hh"> Slali- Tnlnnd Urihel Family, itid Itn pre.
jpnif al Ihr ln-ail nf lln» tnlile-, and 1^.1! at ("In- naiao
tnlitc m (In- oilier Imynf A. Yp-h, nir^
iy W a i"-rf tltij riioinn. in tin- limine itepii]ilei| by
nrl.er lirelhren tlial wn.rl.ed at tin- FninLlvl' A.
Yi?5, *ir.
Q. Tlitn room that Judge Rutherf ard luid a* >ii*
S3 LI
S.\j
1-2 L
FcbJ W, primp— For Dtfls.— Direct
■rtTiM! Mid Jidlr^orn jil Jilftli-n inland, wan tlialean-
MnU«''L .1} ^ S|i"r'i for Jlluj v. Iii'li Iil: had Oi*eakiOn to
lie ill KUtrll Wllll'l In iln wnrkt A. Ye.1, flir.
Q. And did not .ladpe Ittttbo-rterf do Ida writ-
hiK nt Klah.il lidaTiiL u-ko lit *■*« tlioret A. Ye*,
air.
(J. \V|ii-n I h:iv writing, I refer lt» the work on
the "\V:i<cli Tomer" jiiiiffiicine iuiiL tiic vnriou*
injiitn nriil ]ii!iii|i:ilrlii ileiJ IjiinkJcla thai nere writ-
leu nail jmhlisLied by the Kocuty, A. Ye*, air,
«i- YtYrc "'>! irnint of thone iiookn and '"WateS 1 !
Tnwrr*" written l beret A. Ye*, nir.
Q. After [luc nuLni WOH nmvi»d away ilii] .lurtjre
[SullienViiil malLnue to noriip}- l«i» *iLine riinpn I
Tim Ccmit: At males [iluinJf
M r. fisvi o^lora : Yea.
A. Yt»* h in> did.
i-l And liiri i| lag L'1 p-r.s llipn aim nub^tanlinily [lit
Komfl M 1 tic cilher bretJireiri hl tJie Ktaten IsJaxad. —
The Court; That!* a pouctuiiion.
,Mr. Cavinjrlcni: ALL rierlil.
Q, You are rui liiliur wilh tliif lietlad rale",, are
yoil mil f A. Yw. *ir.
Cj. You Jire J'amiliar with the rule* in referenrc
Jo inan'iiiL.'e, are ymi nott A. Ye*, air.
(j. Do you knuw vrJiat the rules nay Willi refer-
ence—
Tht Court ; We luvo hern nil -over tlii«.
Thr rule are in i"viilcnr*. lYe- imve Imil a
figll .-.■.;. in i nt i en frnui *nmeliody bIh about
EJ. lo the lattar—
FrtA W. Frtua—Fef Ptftt.—Dirtst
Tlie Court: 1 1 ave a 't wef
II r. Covington: Yes.
Q. Yflii knew thai many iaeianrrs of the UeJhel
Family haw Iwvn (sermi 1.1 i>d to marry ami remain
in the lirlhpL lEijinr- :l]ii1 linrir, llii'ir Wif^iir InLM-
ttnit nilli llirnii linvtn'l ynnT A, Vpe. sir-
(J. fin tlm i| motion at nmrruwr, Imii! yon rvrr
nnltml nny ilihcriiaiinniioEi cm tlie Tiairt of Jinl.i;i?
lliillijt'rfQi'iir A. N*>, ^i^.
^J. Cim Votl am'iitiim Any nisr^ Wtlliiil VOiir
VeiowLi^I^ TA-lifr* 1 Tirr^np!! lu^f ibinrrifil and Thm'ii
fH-rtiiill^t lo liiH'nair iwaiLhrnc of 1lif l^-lli-i-l
Kni||iLy K Lhrtl is:, )>riiij7 tl^ir pLiirriin'l purErn-r in In
ill* t^lhf-l Home sort Ikrronsa n ith'ihoct of 1Li«
Bi*tl«l Fnmilyl A, Y«.
Tit ("nurt; TliD-y Cfltild, a* l«ng ap tlvy
pit IKirtiiisrJ.jn from Juil^t rtiidji'rft.fdt
Tlit Witni'ji!! : Yin, nif.
Q,. \Vlint intlirkilunl* iitp llifre, tntp-injc of Hia
eaw> of rtnnnitf Hfiyfl, tlint Im* h"CTi mfnt5iHi™)1
A. Mr. 41114I Mm. TiViw, Ailiiin Donnl'l and lii* nifc,
litiipj't Loui', VaL0c»iar BfhnnJt, ss<l .lolm Bo-
gi_ni
TLic Cnnrt; \Mio wtrc tiiKniliern n>f tlu
Fmiiilyi tlie men or tin? nivwT
Tht WitltrW: Til* Turn,
TLit Court! The mnn vtot dw trrenibpr
of tin? Fjinijly urn! lie lmirrird scunflnjity
ontniOe <if (lie FftHiily nml brnnjrlil tlinn in T
The \Vilnena: Yen, *ir.
The ffnij - !; Pfi Jfon linow 4iny ollipr
coition iM^iden T^oiinjc rWd, (lmt jiot nmr-
ritvlnml itTQUffll! 0«?ir Jnijihijirifb inT
Tlie WiLjicm: No, I do not.
Fred W, PranM—Pvr Dtftt.—Dirtcl
Tlie Con.rl ; Did yui) client tli« rcc«r(U
li«forB jt-u teM* inl
TSwt WitiN«»; Ko, T Jid. not chircl, Uueih,
Mr, Co"iu5<*p ; W« will pirpdwt Ut*
Vrilunu Uiit hut LboH fKordi,
Q. Do j'n.ni kiioM' -vi'lietlicr or not Judjtt IJcLlJitr-
ford WM vtiLLing to "Ji*<! i. Lj.;i;i-!,tLu:Li in jjirfrrroct
Lo jimittTs uf doLh;i,- or any otlref tliinpi. affectinpj
the ISOriflyT TLmt i£ to toy. would he eoniiider
the sujiijVslioii* of otliemnml if he did dici Ik ■•>
«uitie a djctuturiaL cltilude, or wNut tort of m
attrbtdal
Mr. liL lifiltlUltl : I HolLi nil Lmvi! heed
all nvt-t tlmt.
1'jii' Court ; Objivti-un i ilk taloi.tl. lie
H1SV Ottl if Jit: M-mitji Ep iT lie niadk- any
Mijgg:H'iitionKi| l>ut I d* a*l *Ct Liww J'liu
would fupwl Idm I* Imtify nlml tire 200
p«n]iUr did, if jmyUii ng,
Mr. Coviiir,l4>n r Only what, he Lno^j it
nlml F sin calling for, ud if be do*» uot
fclUJTT In? tflll klL
Tlio Court : I uili jirrnut uiw Id ti-LL u
fir an I lib. own Rljicriearcj art oomsBnind.
Tin" Witnotw: la lay tapaidty —
Tin: Court : Your own aipcrianoEi, oaly^
DuL vdli ln;mr mel
Thu WitiusH : Tci, rur.
Ia my L-apocity us proofreader on occa-
lioat Jmlfic Jiutlierfoni would nihinii lo
(nc Ids nianlmcripti on s "Wntch Tower"
^ nlr.lt!. Thit- nil rirelLminary lo-ils c si ng
through the rofiilar order in the olTice for
(HiUuatian. He would ask me lo read it
Tory carefully arid lo dheek it and itody it
JVfti tr, jPVoiij— /'or jUc/i*.— iJirfrf
ovtT, and tit™ m.-.^t onirntnts and Biig-
t'Uilipn> on it, and I would do eo ar.d
■hU-asjonaMy 1 would have nu^KCilioaB to
make, lie woukl «niiider tlioae. lie
wont*] nir.te tlijinitiM in. lii* iiianuneri \,lr
and iaearjHprtilt tlie uu^-v.*Liomi.
The Court: How niany tiun-u did you
kitkt Bu^L-itiiiuirt u> hjjii, io tlLt jury will
Liavt it T
Ttu: Witlnfflu: TliOitj lH'trt avuiieroiiH
". II ■ :.. .11."
Tlie Court; T«tl lht.:in if ytj.U fcuow,
Tin W'iimovt: Siaw 1037.
Tilt; CtiurtT Would yon *ay yau iiiatle
mijEjjftrtiLtnrt. Iwiw tunny liratat
Tlie WJInem: 1 foidd not my. Tin
Luit I TetfllL —
TJnf Courl: I did sot auk yoo lluiL
(J. Xtiw, rto ytui know Uw |ilnijnilT 0- H-
ilnyk'f A. L i In.
Ij. I low loiijj liuvu you kaown itr. ifoykl A.
ijiiitie bin tomiiif; tu ISt-ll*].
Tin; Ciiuri : Yl-u knew litru all the Hmr
,'n- 't. :j. .:', ht'llwd I
Thi- \\'i i ii i-m ; Ytiii, lir.
Q. Ua you know- TltetlMf or not when he
raiiFtr 'o ll"i" JJi'LIm'I Kannly Judi;i L Itullitfford
tm>ii>fl"'-il in lam rtTlam "i ihc mnELt-rn Uia! ike-
-ffljff liLriirj'U liud keen LnndhngT A, Aa fur an
I OUrttniTl —
Tin 1 Cuiirt: You tlon't Jun<>w thtja.
11 linn alrt'iitly Intn 1 MliiVi I lo by Mr.
HijiJc, Imum'I it, Eliat htj waul
il r. Covington : Yt;*.
Frf4* TV. Frant— for ttyts.—ltirett
Q, Do you know whether or not when lie,
Jfoylt uime lliat he atmipud Mr. .\|uyle to oar-
luuk k^.il duliea iLml the Judk'e 3wd been lina-
dlilig hlj!i*f|fr A, I otmervfd Liiro dtanjl it.
The Cuiirt; You obxenred i(^>'lt doing
tin.' jub, ih tliat wliat you racunl
The Vitnent: Yea, air,
The Court: So yuti don't know wliether
JudLfv Ilutkerfortl aEtig^ed it to Jaira or
-- not!
Tlie lYitneaa j K o, I wai not peraonally
nreMHSt.
TIib Court; Then don 'I loll u».
Q, lliiiing tlie liin* Unit you kaew ilr. ISiijle
did lit- vVkt evidtlRit or *tale Eo j-uU aia duts^ti!.-
faction ol' any condition* at Bethel! A. I recall
none.
Q. Wlieu wui the fint tune that you leai-opd
thai ilr. iLuylt; liud any ohjeelininj t? waditiuui
at liW;la*l, and what was the owosioul A. That
wu.i mi Auffunt tjlh when the hoard of dir^Um
■ — lUtflMt H, i^J —
'i'lit Court: He came into tlie rnertinji
of thr hoard of director!, vijiob we bav*
heard alH>ill.
The Ti'itneui That it right.
(|. Prior to that, luid you received any notiea
fiutn aoyoTie wiili rtfertnee to any L-ompLaiaut
that Mr. lloylij Liad r:uii£t:raiair toiulltioai at
Ik'UL*ll A. NtJ.
Q, W«JJ ao#, you did not leum it then until
Mr, Kelitr read the h.-tier, i* that rifiht, before
the buflrd of difeetoiul A. Yea.
Fnd W. Fram—Fer DtfU.—Dircel
(f, I *1 M <»- you a Et-tter dttt-l Ji.ly 21, 1D.T3,
whir.h koj Ihil'N inaikid *m an exlikil and in in
t-vjrli-me, ?>ijfiii-tl by 0. K. iloyle, addnj*siil r«i
J. K. Itulherfurd. I wi»h you jiliaue wo<iid
ilaiifL- over tluit letter.
The Court: I'ljiinlitT ■ Kiliiblt 5, Yon
linvt! read the better tnany tixrie*,
TJbi- WJtiiLjttL Yen, h-i r_
Q, Set if I hat in the Itltfe j tliat you heard read
on th.ji outtf-icin. A. Yes, ilr.
(f. W'l'n j-oti heard the later ri-ad wlinl wan
f at Lit ii< h-. If any, and what e-ffe-al did it hav«
i.i I ii. ii your in.Adl A. WtLt, it waa Like a Lioinh.
nln IJ i.-jcj.iJuiJIng to me.
Q. tVere you, aurpriftnd at the attitude *hown
by Mr. Meyle aa eiprensed in this. ltLterl A.
Yr.i, all.
Q. And when you heart! the letter rea'9 you
had kaowltdge of the ctinjitioiit al Bethid as
you have dewrilwd to Uie jury, dul you aotf
A Yen. air,
Q. And wlien you lienrd thrse tiling" read,
vac your reaction liial the letter —
The Court: Let him lell >ii» reaction.
Q. Wlial wan your reaction with reference Id
the clior^iK laiiile in the lflli<rf A. 1 resented
Ihoio accuHationa Ihnt were wade. I knew the?
vara falsa,
Q. And basid on thai knowledge when !he
foatlor eurnr. up for connidcraliini can you tell
what If anylliing you raid ami what if any-
thing you remenilrer I hut anyrindy elae aaidl
The Coorl: Al the board of direeion"
meatiogT
S2u
iter
Fred W. Fj-oTii— Far Deflt.—Diwitt
lit, Covir^nnj Yea, on August 8,
1W3j axid lit. ilujfl* bting preitot.
A, Weil, I li»c*r,!.-d I* nthei-a cipreia them.
m.Ii..z, in condemnation *' lb« litter and oan
pointed out —
The Court; Did yon say anything!
The Wilne**: J fciid tomethuig.
The Court; Till lli whet job said fiisL
A. "W^ll, I : aid 1 agreed with the other* till
Mr. Mayle JiJ not £t* tlie Lord'* or pan iiation.
i:f.:l the j.r.:.^... : j- cOndliCt of ■ Christian inside of
that <,:..,.... iintion, and tli at there wm aprorlJiing
wJiidi liiiii been 00 my mind for quite a while
which I coidd hat understand but new I hd
undi-.iritii.nd, uu'[ I proceeded lo relate to Jddpja
Ruliiertoi'd. tliia —
Tba Co'ttrt; In th* preset™ of Mr_
MojLol
Tlie Witness; Ye*, fir, in the pres-
ence, of ail. And that at one agtictin-.t
V- had hud occasion Is speak apes that
rabjwt of marriage and showed the- boye
how LJ:u.t by jnorryi nf* in this precarious
tune m Lin; world would be endangering
tJitinnlvi'ii jinil their spiritual privilege*
aod that Meanling to tli* Kirip.tu.reB it
wan inadvisable U? marry now and they
would t-ho uh ft ImrJtn and bucely Ia-
capacitate thein«t;tvc» for U» tarYk*. of
t3» Lord.
Tha Court: Tliie- wai before 19391
The WUneita; Tlii* was pJwrlly prior
Id this meeting. Tbu ww at the ao#ft-
J>i-d IF. Frnn t — For iJr/fi.^JJirrci
time. Ho I went hock ,n the nfiVzc, a-iM
my d.M.V beine. aJiMPETside nf Mr». Moyi>,
Lad I :;nt down. Immediately upon seat-
ing tnyself Mrs. Mm-lc burst nut about
this epceeh of Jinlse Rutherford and she
woBnd up saying. "If anybody talked to
rot lite that nnd 1 wanted to get nrtarried,
I would tell tlii. in to (jo to Bell," very
roiphjil bally, and I told the Judga that
now I could understand ti.it there w<ib
disiotJif^ctiDO and b:ooiling under the
torface on the part of tlve Moylea.
Q. Did you on that occasion tcmdcmTi the
BtaLementB in lir, Movie's, letter as. being fulw
and full of lies-T A, Yea r air.
Q. "Wliat, if al; tiling, did the other memhera
of the board of dirgdan sar, if yon remi-rnhert
If Jfotfl dont TtuH ftU the: i.[,'.£WB*flU reads hy
tusli iJir-Niiior Ifiirn tfll u'Hnt >*ni do ri-ini'-iHtH.T.
The Court: When MoyU? wsta prweptl
Mr. fJovinglon: That ia under*tnod.
A- Tfi. Thcj 1 (jinked ScrLplUT«B showing that
3Ir. MoyJe had tnln'n the no ..'jtri ptura.1 emurp-c
ajid then I recnli Mr- [Iea.Hi turning to 11 r.
iloyl* and he aaid, "Ltt tut jink y<W n tiuea-
tioa. Are you. a Jesuill " And Jtr. Jfgj'lit *nid —
The Coart; What do you mean by
Jeanitl
The WUdc&e: A Jesuit pritat,
Th* Court: A Jesuit prie*l-
The Witnesa; Tea.
Th* Coort: Wluit it underatood by
tin word "JesniE"!
Fred W. Fram—Fer Dcfts. —Direct
Tlii; Wildest. It ia dt-fu-ji^l in tin die-
tionnry, Li't-ntiai> of the reputation of th*
Jesuit pru-ita throughout tha ctuiloriea,
the dictionary defines it an that which t*
very COTtrt And sly and eunsing, iuio-
iiiiling itself to aa.-ouij'>liih an *rd pur-
pose.
Uy 11 r. CJiivi ng:tifn ■
<}. Whs imy thing elne mUl by anybody elt*
tlmt iini j+11 ImtT
TI.e CJmat:
.'l[I m :li' lirr.^iT.fn of Mr.
A. Tlr iviiuiiiiitfp kji( appointed. Tt mil nee-
simtiMidnl llutl jl nmiuiiillee be n]ir>>inte4i to go
[H'l'f Mr. Moylr'x li'ttrr mid to draw up a reEO-
lutioo, And ilmt %•$* ilooe. and then we voted
on Iliul, L'lirli iirjL- iH'in^ ahIuhI bnciividunlly hin
|ip^ilj>in vi'ilSi rr-^pf-d In ilk- rescolbl^lOO. AImo
JikIkh' RlllSn-rfniMl riLTn riled lo Mr. M»vle 'he
i-il^-ht ii* v|H'nh Tihr liiiu^t-lf. hn1 ]n i piiiil he had
niillnn^ Eiinri'. to hiii'. Tin 1 ™ irfllT llir yiu^«iHB oT
tlie j-i^oliitioii. .ludfie fiiillierf'iril made hi* &«tv
ri'iiiiirk? on the li'Uer, n rijiM-cj-Ln^! the letter point
by point.
Q. Jliil yon lieliew thai tin* [i»tti>r was falivl
A. Yvr-, nir, I knew it was false.
Q. Am] when yoti vafnl on the rrmdnlinri, yon
Hhf rihiirse lirLinv-Nl 1liHt 1he re^plutioii pl&tod tho
eiirri-i-l jiriilu.lr [if ln,< li....r.|, nlicl Vrtil r.ilt A.
\'*r. rir.
Q. Hid it xtnle your nltitadeT A. It did.
Q. Artrr t]i* ineftiTip ttis^ ndjonineil, Ihnt in
to imy. the It^ard of Directora, vu thin letter
S5S
Frtd W. FrajiE—Far Dtjit— Direct
brought before 1 the Itcthel h'siiiitj' nt the dinner
taldet A. Jt was.
Q. And WAk u vole taken at the dinner table J
A. VeB, sir.
'.J. Ai»l Vi'hal i :.|ij" 1.'. I -it I :!' Ltirinrr tiiljli; zo
ynn he*t rci"e">her i; oh AiiKW-si Si,. Iii3-H A,
Ju<l(H* JinllnTl'iiiiJ lllid hi* 51'rretDrt', ^1 r- Keller,
In n'B>S (lie N'Mi-r, und lii«n rniiunenln were
pnndc hy piKpiiI>crii "f the ramily, and Jwilgv
KuLhcrford BPBik koiw pttnmeiils on it, I pnr-
likulnrly rciiniiilffr liin c»liiAicat ¥eg?rd>ng tbe-
iiF-e oT tl^e wnrij "UiJGcfini! 14 bv N^r. Uuijli 1 -, nnd
]«e [M^ipile^l oul '.lull lint wan IntVfn fniMi In-Ntnn-
i"m, ond ilVn .Jm|j;f Ituiherford jislie'l Mr. M«yln
VLJivtlier Iwr liad anything I'; soy, imd bn mid
"The letter spofcc for itself," Ann) then Mr.
lloyle *» K' vl n notice t" Tucate ihe pri?riii*rii-
Q. I>id the vfliole family Hike a vole —
By the Court:
(J. Von took a riding vole, didn't youl A,
That IK riLiut.
Q, ^verj-hciily rum? hut 1he three Moyie*, ia
that rijditl A- That i« ripht,
Uy M r. Covington ;
(J. IJo vois ree:il I n rneetinj; of the vnrirnu
liii'iiihrrn of the liftiril uf Uirccioni J)n QT fllpOUt
.Se|itvmhi-r 21, 1!H1 t A. Vei, sir.
IJ, And wli.il mi' tl* mvajiion af Ihnt n rid-
ing I A. It wo' rnthcr nn iiifiii-iiial niietiivg^
The Cnurt: In thin I'M II
Mr. CVwinplmi: I mean ID^Kp.
A. (Cf>nlinue<i) — uurt Jvilft. Itiiltierfflril 1 ■ . ! ■ I
ui Lie invited ua over h^rauKe of ibe d^vrb^ii-
a2!>
F ri i W. F r **s—F<ir Defti^Dirat
inL-nU of innltci* viilh. rar>nrd to Mr. Movie; that
Ihe infornintiiin had some to the aula* in Ihe
regular ebuiinidn that tiie letler uf Mr. Mnyla
wim lieiii^ ei iL-uLal ed by hit aister — ■
Mr. Itmuhlinuben: 1 don't nee how tl-i»
\* liiniiing, if yflkir llunor rileane. The
]'l m ii tiff um ti*>t present.
The t'ourt: Ubjeftmn i.u*taintd.
Mr. Cuvingtnn: Jt in. only on 1he nirit-
hT of noliee iind privilege and Miff, I hat
iii nil. nut far liny nibrr purpr^e,
Iifr. ISriiitilinuHen: It in i^'ir-itervihiT.
The Caut: I nimanie tlmt you want to
intiTnlui-e eritleneti eonerming the Jtrtii'l*
i if fk-tolwr 1 JthT
Jfr, t'ovinglon: Cktolier 1.1th *nd (lie
Si-fil,'ndiL-r 21nt iin-etinfl ia tlie l*«i* nf ihe
artielc "Information."
J5y (be Cunrt:
Q. An n ro*nl1 nf that meeting, woj Ibis nrii-
He rei'fin'il In hk tlie Orlnher l^ilh nrti'lo drnwn
u]i and pinned liy eai'li inemlter of the Donni of
lliri-i-i.iri.T A. Yee, air.
•A). Amt 1 1 id you sign it! A. I ligned it, fir.
fly Mr. Conington:
(J. Wlmt iiironnation was before tlie Tnrinhem.
I'm ere ^repent willi rc-fercn«ic to the adivily of
l>. It. Jifnyle in Wjuconninl
Mr. Ilrurhhaiiflen : 1 object to tlial.
The Court: I will permit him to answer
what information lie had.
air. Bnuhbauaea : Exception.
830
Fred W, Front—For I>efU,— Direct
<l Wrist iiifonnalkm iml had oh I lie iH-rmuiin
i if LIniI iin'i-liriM. A, .Judge if n LIht Tri-nl ImiJ tkn
h'Ltrrji In which lie prfevraj <>n llm luldc ui-furu
huii^-^
Ily the Court:
(j. dVnd lie iJinwod tltein to. yon or read llieniT
A, lie ehlPW'i-i] tlkT'in lo a*. Then aSms pri'-u iln.' m
fmm 1he nffwe. Mr. MiillivAii Ami Mr, Knorr.
I bey referred to Ibiti infomiatinti eoming thnoigh
Ihe 'iffiee ehannelr<.
lSy Mr. Cneinpjton:
Q. We referral to Ihe letter* Ihnt hai'p Ijeen
iih'jUtlieil in evidenra m> Laura ami Inland Route
h-ili-™., Kxkiliila M, N ami O. Did you M'e n
b-th-r like- ibat, reTiirring lo the Iforimti rtim^
jmny (honiliim to wilocKijf
Tin- (lifturl; .Sh^winp him Defer" Inn ts '
Kthihil O
A. NV.
<_' Jli'l yon see a letter like Ihnt Ihnt had lieen
»i(!nerl l»y Inland ami l-atim [touceT A. 1 <h>
n<il mall, mif,
Q. Ynii i|n Tint prenllr A. Nn,
Q, But there was letters on the desk and tha
Judge wan dearrLhinc? Ihese latUra. it tiial
right! A. That is right
Q. I hand to yon the arliele er.li^led "Infor-
mation" in 1h* Outoher 15*h '*Watrh Torff-r"
of 191FJ, Pie Let! IT '* Eahihit Jfo. I, and hkIi yoo
to look at that, pleaw [handing to witaejw).
The Court: He hat teen it before.
Fred IF, Fmnz^Far DefU^V^etl
Q. You have «een that, havo you ngtT A., Yea,
lir.
Q. Did ynu *i[rn 1 1 mil Ik that your xijrnatnra
Iharal A. It i*.
Q. And w}iiti ftfi'l »'ll*m did y fl H "'P 1 It'
A. Itifiht there in the office. Jw!$* Butherford
invited na —
Bj the Court:
Q, At Uw September 21*1 meeting; of tlie
Board of Director*? A, To, *ir.
By ii r. Covington :
Q. DLd you believe the utalempnta contained
in that article entitled "Infnrmatien" to be
trxet A. T did.
Q. And why did yon aipj that article, f*r
what pyrpnael
Ifr, Bruehluiujen : I object to iL
The Court! Objection euitained.
Mr. Covington: IV* offer it do th#
matter nf [>rivitc,B;c h your Honor.
The Court: He said he beLiered it and
he did si pi iL If you aak him why, I
do not tkijik it je competent here.
Mr. Cot-iiiflan: For Die pnrpojw «'
■bowing privilege—
The Cvurt; The article epeaks F*r it.
aelf, null hi» ni^Tiatu^c on it speaki for
itself.
(j, On tin' fn.Hr. Hint ion Inul Vforr yon it
tho (inu> you xitrniNJ thix article on or ahoul
SopiemlHir 2l«t, did you twlicve aw) tc4 * need
that tha brethren in Wimoniin and tit* other
SK
Fred W. Fffli«— f ojf De/ti.— tand
places haTe thj.» information preitptcd I* tbe-ral
A, 1 did.
Mr. Brudihaunen : I object to the ques-
tion.
The Court: He. hog answered. I will
permit 1 1
Mr, Br«eh)i*u»«nj: E*«ption.
Q. What is your answer T A, 1 did-
Q, Po Jehovah'* Wi Lsi nun 1 * look to the Waieh
Tower Bihle fc True! Society for information
of and eoneernine; the activity of its miiiiatersl
A, Certainly.
Q. I)™ .Irhtrvnh'i \Vi«n«"r>i l«nk 10 III" 1
Wat«h Tower rtjhl* & Trnet Soefel* anil Hri>
"Watch Tower" inaRaiine to keep them advised
m to the fataily of any of it* ministers! A, Yea,
air.
Q. Ami in en pope those that are prafeaoinK
to U with the Society— A. Yea, tir.
Q. (Continued); — and working aejaiuxt it*
interests! A. Ten, tir.
Q. When you tssmed 1 ti Ln article, did yon }*-
litTg that Jehovah's WitnttW* iif»irwl to luivn
(he inforiaalion eontairtcd in it?
Mr. BrrtthViiunmr I nrijftet if thnt.
The Cn-Jrt: i ',' ,|--.-l :-.r. Pi.:-I. ii:n'd. \lfi
haj alrrady aniwtred that,
Q. At tha tiine yon sijrned thi* artiek. <)i'!
ytm lnvt any feetinp; of rrmtiee or rfirenpe or
any other *n*h fe*lins in your heart agaiflit
Mr. MoylcT
Mr. Eniohhaafea- I abject to thai
K\.[
Fred W. From— For Dcftt.—DittU
Tiie Court; T will pennit him lv *n-
*"er.
A. I did not
TTia Conrt : Give, the plnintin 1 an ti-
eep.tiijn tp fiver}' adverse rolin^, and tha
defendant thtt *pim« thing.
Q. "ffhnt waH your fcclinp md attitude
lowarda Mr. llttyle at that time?
Mr, Bnu'hhiinp^n: I olijeet to lhel.
Tlie Court: 01jji'-tij,fi BUHtnined. He
[.-HLil'iL-,1 [Ill-re W«* tiO inCilNi-.
Q. Did you hflifrve tha *urfii:i <■ Jil or the ntate.
ment in tlw* artidt that Mr. Ifoyl* max a Judai
and had mctpd the pari of * Juilaa when yon
tigned thia articlet A, Tho article nrtttnti —
Mr, Rrnehheuaen ; f ohjocl, if your
Honor plrair. That calls for a yet or no
Bimww.
The Coortr That calli for a ttttgM-
icr.l eiiBirer, tir.
Q. Did yon hs-licve itf A. Tea, air.
Q. Did you believe that yon ihonld deacribe
hia aelioim nc A Judaj at the time yon signed itT
Mr, BruchhaaJm ; I nTvjstt to that
The Court; Objection ^attained.
Q, B?d yent believe that the atalementB con-
tained in the article, entitled iL Information"
were fair cemment of and eonttrninp the action
of Ur. Moyle dasoribed in tho articiaf A. Taa,
air.
Fred W. Frail— Fa-r Dtfls.— Direct
Mr. BrtLebh&jtcn: I ohji^el to it
Tim Court; Objection ^vernilcd.
Mr. bruehhoiiaea; Eittplinn.
Tlie Court: Tlic answer will atand;
eaeuption to the piaintiff,
Q, Did this arliele coisliun aa honeet expret-
aion of yo-^f opinion!
Mr. Bnwhh,Tii.*LT¥ : I objtffl til tW ijiie*.
lion.
Tlie fiHirt : Objeelinn ovcrrukih rtM*F-
Ikni tn the |i i.miiif.
A. W%, >.ir.
tf. You ki\,:vf at 1he lllilf yuu Piijrni-d tliia maltsr
Hint Mr. i!u\k )i»d been 1 rusted wiih eunl'wlontial
luulliir!- fiir i«ie Kui-Lety for Four yearn, ilid you
not t A. \"e», »ir-
tj. Dili you U'lieA-e that he owntteel ami
iii;ilii:jiiil tl:n:J(- itnil iruhleil lunvt A- Vet, sir,
The Court; He *nid he btliavrd the
wlifjlr of it.
Mr. Citvinfiton: All ri«tit, 1 won't in-
(llll^ i° MOT* delBlled Mpei-ifiHitioiiS.
(J, Bid vou hijjji llmt artiel* voluntarily, II r.
i-'rniul A. I did.
Q. Wlisl wnn the Fir*t u^e stated ttt lie nude at
1lif- artiele L-nlitlinl ■' Iiifnnnation"— I witlulm*'
thai. Won Mr. llu^lett pre*eat on that occawoi
tluil y«u refill t
The Court: That ia vt the S*fit(-mh*r
Slut mceiinj;.
.\. S"o, 1 don't recall,
L). If he »'ai, or r*v;ardlc«a i>l that, do you ra>
833
Fred W. Fran -—Far Dt/n.—Uirrct
eal! ul.r-ilier or mil there war. any disc nation n)»ut
ll,e nn-d ;if H-inlin^ someone to Viaronrnn todi«-
cohw Ilia limitiT with the brethren tbtftl
.Mr. liriLrlilmilled I 1 don't Ht hov that
is b'njinp.
'['iic Court; QQjJMlwi s.u»tiiined. The
em jn front to Wisronriin. lie reun aent there.
There i*. w.» ipie^lion in tljia rjine about it.
(J. flu yoa knou r that ilr. Jlonleit irai tent to
WiHpoiwinf A. Yet, sir. I understood be *»»
tc gb.
Q. Ami won he in late Ote prtii'lc entitled "Tin.
rsH'tnation"* A. Yc*, *ir,
(J. WaK ililil iia:)er.ilM-,ilI A. Ye*, sir.
Q. Why did you believe that it vhm necer.aary
for >fr. Ilowleit to j;o In WJafonsinl
>lr, Jirui-ldiuusen ; I ohj<*rt.
r rilP Court: ObjreHon MkLnlained.
ilr. Covinplon: We eicepl,
y. Wjii* f>. IS. Mojle on ordained minister of
1 L i h : Wat^li Tovivr Uilile i Tract ISoeiety from \9'-U>
tn July 21, liKBIf A. Yen, f-ir.
(J. Did lie ever preneh and make upocrhca pa)>-
lieljr at any erniprejintiona that you recall T A,
Yen, xir.
(J. Wax lie widely knnirn tlirnu^houl the
Itnital Stutfn unir.'hip Jehovah'H Vitne^res as a
i iti ci i m1 r: f of the Watch Tower Jiible t Tract So-
ciety! A. Ye*, hir.
if. Do you inow nlietiier or not lw? was re-
enrded luphJr an holding a ponilion of conndtwi*
and rlijHjj relations Imp m I be orE^ni^ation T A.
He was. regarded highly.
Fred IP. Fran?— For J}*-fi*.— Direst
Q. Dif yon rcroll Kn-ing (he nrlirle "Sraren"
that aj.|i«ir» in Hie S'tncinWr In, VX® ''Watt-h
Tuwer,"' an artiitc- entilleii "Snorea"! A. 1e^ t
air,
Q. W"0': Uui1 lii-fure rar nfter it IIjik puUldlted,
Mr. Promil A. It «*lh ileli*i'ied Lo the jhroof-
readn»K deportnu-pi —
Tlie Court: ^'n* it before or af her iL wa*
publiKhcdl
The: Witiieos; Tlwortiele *'So«rea"I
(J. Yen. Did you teir it before? A. Thi* wn»
k* r BC« it waa puhljihed.
Q. You had oceai'ion lo proofread, it, did yon
nnlT A. That i> right-
ly, llid you Iwlievr I In- xtateritentx cnntainwi in
Ihn! artiele to eentaia the truth! A. Yes, air.
ij, And in proof reading it, ilnl you proof n'nd it
with n fen nee j the Kcri|iturea nuoled nnd eitedT
A. Yen, air, according to my inatj" actions m a
proi>f render,
(J, What *rere your duties and instruct ion h sin
a pnx^fr^ad'T m referpnee lo thete leading nr-
lielr* in the "\V;itrli Tower" ina^aiina) A. Tn
cJiock llieni over a* to their S^ripturea, to ece thai
the Seri|iluren -u-ire properly ijnuled, that the eita-
liniiH wtr* mrwt,nnd lo h-c IhnS tlie information
in t'eiii'rr,.! TU nil Up ID date.
Q, Wh.mrrdr the "Snarex" articlet Who won
the nlttlmc rii in /.. Aa far a* ] know, J.nh;e
llutherfoni. Il n-os Ills *(yle.
Q. Ainl ymu tuiw at Hut LimC that it nn? Hut
|mlie.y of JralfC ilatherford to writ" the '"tVatch
TnWaf" artiele*, did you nolT A, Vph. air.
Q, Anrl In il.nliih^ it, you, lielitvid it to hi- hia
Writing, in that i-i;j;vi If A. Ve>, iir.
iviT
tBH
.-.:■!
Fr*.£ W. Fran*— For Dtfis^- Direct
Q. Did any rwriihtr «f ihe Bonn! of Directors
1*1 r Ll'Q ilofcndunt^ in I Inn -raj - ^-, rtuLMitle nf ynOrprtf,
lave a nv tiling la do w ill j tiif rheekijig oF Hie
" WntHi. Tower" artieie "SineFei" before il wsi
|-i-.: 1 1". i, I .- ■- 1 " A. No, sir,
(J. Did you bnve any ni.ilhg.rity lo make, any
change* ill 111* conli-nl* aT Hint nrtirlc witluint
consultation vilh Judge IJuth+rfordl A. No, lir.
By the Court:
Q. Did yso bave any con *ul ta [ion on Uiii ar-
ticle "$nana"1 A. No, sir,
Q. 1 nteun connutlnlion with Judfre RutltEtfard.
A. No,
TSy M r, Cariagtwe ;
Q. lJid VQU believe l]l> eojilcnt* of thai irtid*
to Lit tmel
The Court: lit )iu already auwcrtd
that
Mr, Covin jrlon : I am sorry, ymir Honor,
I <]id not inlend to do I hit
(J. Wit tin; articLt entitlr-d "HlMre*" alio
|>i|l>li«lilj<l for tilt -Air -y-Ar. (if iul ■■ -a i &„' Ji-l.nVil '*
WilnwiH!* sj.-uin-iL Ihofe tiial were working de-
ception 4in<i J'iil.-ily juiiiiL^t Jeliovali'x WitnEsuieit
A. Tlul it wlint tin? article il-ietf tinted.
{J. Did you belicvo Hint Jetai'ah'J YYitneasea
l.n.lio.1 lo the U'u Lei* Tower BiUa & Tratl So-
cicty tu provide eucJi ui formation to thrmt A.
Vt^, Itir.
■j, 1 J> i ■ I jnq Keprd it tin; duty ol the Watch
Tuu-«r Bible £ Tract Society to bring inch lu-
fominlion U> Jehovah '« Witaeitei at l*rg*f
.Fr-tfJ IP. Frans—for l}efls,—Dimt
ilr. Brucbhau-iun: 1 object to iL
The Court i (JijjecLjOB iUiiaincd.
Q. ilr. t'j-jinz, tan you teil whether or not
loyalty lo the orcein i ia[ ion on ihe purl of the
i.i i ii i»1 t rn ia one of ili« important if not (be main
bulwark of Lie lircngtJi of the \Yatoh Tower
Bible a: Tract Society nnd Jehovah's WilncaiieHl
A. Yuu, il i* r loyally lo Jehovah (J ad with lot
VflioJu heart, mind, toul and elrongth —
The Court: It in a V|:ry niuijiiis q<ius-
ti(N>, Tin; nriKWer in "Yen, it it,"
(j. r l'l"-it jiImi iin'1 oiLcji Jujultj, d-jcHi it iiot, to
.•ill tin- eWrtnri kulli* U-ni ^"'>i »lu*d (■"■ l>y lh*
Irtji-ioty i A. Yt'», *n-.
(J. Acid tin caHMt im!ili«-ti->ni(t A. Y03, mir.
(J, Wlut Swri-ilun-l admauitiMI *r tutliority
dL.i* tln<: Wnlcli Tmrer Biliks & Tr4«t Sociiity
roLh.iv ii' i-i'd'TfRM to (ho"* Hint r*u^f divwion
lam I uifi-as*; iii ilit iir^nii LuilLur T A, Tbo Socitty
di,irl;ji llii'iu. [h.inU 1 l,i- in out, ju-'t oi llic Apvdtlc
IVoJ <liJ in Ilia t'HiiUeu to Titnotliy, ilio First
■ltd Sawnil Kpitlk 1 *, Hi 1 luunen fw* duti, nnd
hi! wurarf lliti tjri'Llirtn t^aJokt Ihetu and their
tvil wi-irkt,
(J. 1'huxe. jriw« »n L n hnvinj; ly-cn oB-nncinti^l Willi
!h«- A|XNitll I'niil. in 1:ni". ri-rhlf A, Yob, sir.
y. Uo(Mi llic U'atsh To*vr bible t Tfael Ha-
ewty nnd JfkoVlJi'i WitnciBOi rc^ird it tliat lii«
n-iine yoLky Kin mid lie followed \a the organiui'
lion ludiiy I Am Yea, eh r.
y. VVtaot nil" "f eomlucl i» ]}r<amiK<\ by the
IS 1 hit: nnd follo-ri-d hy Jehovnli's WltnatKI t-nd
Ihti Watcli 'J'owi-r Snrioty for th* conduct- »f in
minittCT* tint tuij-ht Linvo complain; ngniiiiit hi*
Fttd W. Franx-Fef IttiU.—Hirat
uretlirt-g concei-iimg Lim ooiidiliiini in th* nrgwi*
uit ioii I
ill. iir in.JiliJiUii.-Q ; 1 i-bjt&t to the fonti
of Lie ttiwttioa. 1 don't J-now wbelLer it
La Watch Ti-'uvr ur Uibk, or both.
Tins Com t : The obj ectiou u nu^iued,
Itef rnuic your (luoutjjon.
Q. WhtLi j-olc of tondtict is iJjtiutfiLcd hy Hi*
V/uilJi Towtj 1 Uihlv it Tract ijodoiy And Jti-o.
vah'n Witniiiii.-n witli r*[itr*i«s* to tlm ntep» (o he
tnkiu by Uioui who J.nve lauix for complaint
nt'LLimt Ibu or-jMniiaiifMi or Uic brcflirta, tht
in in Hk m, A. Tliere urii two, J udiro Ku f In- rford
jrifitiu-d uut nt iho InUlo that hit will licSJf oci
uccusntion sp 41 " u| l- unionu eicupl li/nt th« an.
eu£tfd one Ihi brought btfurv IiLps nud •ocmi-r nnd
nccuscd fuc* uno imolhi'r, mid tlieu be vriU braf
both sides. And linin rtJtrred lo Dvv trronojiiy,
U-bs rjtb din-jlcr, die HiUi to the 2 lit 1*MC,
nialuij; tlut. Uia rule of Uod. Tiien (Ji* wc--rd i»
in Hui-Jiiw. the ltUi cJtnpter, lim 1 Jlli l« Ui*
lTtli VLTiii, Uiat, if nny individiioJ ii»5 htr.u
xiiioiid n^tiaiit hy I1I3 broUitfj he nhodd 470. m
Jjji broUier nlojiis nnd tujh lh* matlci' ovrr wiUi
liuii to ilra:-flitL-n il out. If bio bra-Llmr rtfuicd
to hear bun, then ha »liodd Udie witMffei, oat
or molt ivi ( n cn-tCd, and g* 14 UlS hrolhfcr tod
try lu U ret-jiiciied, Audi tJi^d if llii» faded, h«
dJioiiLil Lrinp it to the n^tie* of U>« (^n-JreRntion
or eliurch, nnd if the I n? ir.nmipr faded to betd
the dtnrth, Ihen lie should b* tnatad ** * iiohli-
Hinn pad A lienthan.
Br the Court:
Q r Is. Uml wbnl Jiidj-u ilotlicrfoi-d taJdt A.
Yoc, iir, thai ■» the Saripliiral ml* he qnotad.
B41
Pro* W. FfitMii— For OefU.—Dirctl
By Ifr Covin-jt-Hi ;
Q. And iii Hint I ho polity that id nnivc-nmily
fiiJUwi-d lit Ihc ui'ffiinimtiori kuowii a* Jelio'.'nli'ii
AViluui^i-iit A. \tmi.
Q. And nluo in tlm Wnleh Tutfur liibl* A Trail
fiutii-tyt A, Y<*, iir.
if. In n-liftl ri-miirvt did II r. 0. II, Moylto— t
n-iU **t )o-j h di<3 .Mr, O. IL JSayle vicilnle Hint
policy in denlin-r n'iUi lb* fntruSy ind Jndga
llutlmrf ord J
Mr, Brachfaausen - 1 ob]Kt to Lint,
The Court; Objection ii-islaiiitd-
ilr. Cri-nnj-tfln : We env-iL
Q. 1 will imk yon if >fr. Moylo rompSicd willl
llmt polity.
Mr, ISniclilmuifn: 1 ohjf-et.
The Court: Ohjtctioa. auttoiDcd.
Q. l>i<i Ht, Moylc affer *■&>' evidesic* or proof
of Ilk.- (-hargsH. Ibat Ji* n-.-jlu at Any Im.iu oj'mJc
of hi* own Letter I
Thn Court: lie hns nJrKjidy tfutjfied
tlial he did not.
Mr, Covington: That 13 nil, tlnink you.
Your Honor, 1 would just like to *ny
thid LhiiuT; 1 would like to show whnt the
aniWL-ra would tj*-—
Thr Court: I won't t* n "'l llltt - ^' oal
rxrfiitinn will 1n);e care of llic teecird.
Tli at in not Uie i*-ny w* do things in jS'e'ii'
York,
Mf, Cnvinjjlon: T wimt lo nuite nn
offer oi iiFimr.
Tbo Court; Mr, Sfebioin v-.SH till you
Frti W, Fr-
«■ Dzfti. — Crett
Hint your aieeption take* ear* of yesir
record.
OiMH-enmiiimJiolt by ilr. iirutkhaiut*-,
L}. You wi-ro n nLoul jii^eon for Mr, Ralhar-
fordj tfurm you o«LI A. No, nir.
t|, Dklji'l you j;o nruund to fitnlen Inland and
nit Jiosb pJuei'* with liiml A. I hare been lo a
nuiiihcr uf ]/i.ci'r- with him.
Q. On Hi id tilite* Inland piu-H, ttiey hud a
mini bur of buildinj-t>, didn't tbey I A. Yea, iir,
at preiect-
71 .!■, Court : Wtt are talking of 1939, up
unlit A^ost a, maa,
The Witnusa: Ye*.
Ij. At Llml Lime Ru the rfurd had hi* own buihl-
in.L', Jidn't bet A. N; , sir.
IJ. You lmvo referred to him a* "Judge
Hnlhorfonl," liavo yon nvll A- Yen, iir.
Q. 1 1 nve jfnit any evidence IbnL ha wnj erer
c-h'tletf a jkulp-l A. Yc*, »ir. Ho told ui him-
*eir li«fw.- it i-anm nlmui,
Q. Mare yuu uny rvLduRcci Ibat lie wai ever
elected a jndfid
Mr. Covinglon: J^et liiiu an*w« th*
qnftrUoa.
Tin: Court: Sie hai aihed liim if II*
bpHJ imy evidence. The answer cill» for
yc* or no. Did ynu have any eridenerT
Tlia WitntB*: Hi» word for iL
Q. l'i'l von r.vr.r dee any certificate from any
court in thiK cniiivlry dhowing that h* wu a.
jmlgeT A. No.
Frtd W. rraxm—For Dtjlh— Crw*
ij, Uii) you mci 1 tjo lo any court to find out
wlirtla-r lie tin* i<ver elected u. judge 1 A, No,
(J. ind yuu eref m* him til Eta a judge in uny
court f A. Xq.
g. And you Imvu knuWD hira *inte 1DU,
Imvca "l ynu I A. Yt*. xir.
<J. VYIial year dm you eniiui In- wun a judge)
A, Al the lime lie Wu culliM Judge Kuthorford,
when I lii'ht knew him.
Mr. ill ul llliilll t.^ n ; 1 Mtovu to dlrikc out
UlC nnii-vier.
'f'iiu tiiuit: lie raid ' h hf vi-iiij cajled,"
Stiikt il iniL it id not rwlHMJi,^, Let
Un -K-ar l:m* \ nil tn'iW he »nji n jod|.-<'.
The Wiintflaj Junl by (he- »dv¥rii*h>K
ihnt wad. jriven him vflitu he ((a** Mibte
lnini'id. lie "in ijl«-aja ndverliwrl —
Tin,' t'ourt; U«.' adverti^eil hiirmlFT
Yhiu |irc|Uired tluil BilvHtHii-iai!, didn't youT
'j'l.i.- U'itnenu: N<i.
The (jnurt: (Jr kiieinlwri of your So-
ciety f
Tlie Viiin-H*: hivnlently Ibe Sjkiiiily did,
(A V HMD tlnl hi- WiLnli judnc Ik-rnu^i- ihe
TVnlrli T<iw*r adiwrtiwil hiia nn a j-udtre in tlndr
lmnikx nnd -iVt-T flu- railni and «■► f-nrlli, j( lhat
it I A, I rtiin't know.
The Ci-orl: All riphi, I will »^k you
th* i|Ui'>4i«-n ;. TiYlial dill .lod^e Rsithcr-
fnftl Lell yim nhoul hin Iwinjr » judjjc or
I, If: bavins been judge I
Tin- Wiinens: He told ma how uul i«
llir-souri, when Ihey bcivr a vacucy in *
joditeship. that Ihe hedy nf lawyen gel
m:.
Frci W, Ftn-a—Fw lteft*,—Ct<Xt
Uigi-ther out there nil tiny elect a judfle
tciuj-Mirjir il>'.
The t'ourl: llnw lonj; ilwl be 1*11 you
lie h;nl Wen a judder
'L'lii' Witness: fer u lijnitifi period,
Tlw Court: (ht'f tWrty iln>»1
"L'Ih- U'ilneiw; I don't recall.
'I'liu Onurl: A eery »ii art period?
Tin- ^"3 Lni'^H : Yc-s.
'Jin- 4. 'liiii-L : [n 'ither word", he »■*» »
If I n)ji)r,i ry inap;ln1«ll*, in that whit Vod
wiint nn In knuwT
The WitlkM*: Ti*«.
Tin- IVuirl: Ami lx> earn"! tlw title
Tor rlie real of lii^i lifeT
The \rilnn»: Yen, sir.
q. Art Ji matter nf feel, it wan only four day*,
n:ii-n't it! A. I llunk HrtTc *tft four ceeasions
«'ln-n he mtvciL a* nurli,
Q. Knur nnrHKiillHi im fnur days I A- J pee*
KUItlO SO
Hy the C'nurt;
(J. Do Vfiil kBnw wl-wl cmirl be Mlt ill for four
■ ',!)>? A. No, I <I«m"S recall.
Mr. Cnvington; Your linnn-r, if it will
.I.-, lite t'l.isri mny \frnl, I cjjujfl rn&lie a
xlnlfqiirnl m TO what I Vbiht,
The Court: I An il tn clrpr up the
ir.nlrer, (in ahi-ed ami mnlf the stale-
rc*-n|,
Mr. Ovinplon: t mijrhl **y it we* in
Ihr- (lirniil f'onrt (il rtonnr-ville, llijwsnri,
where .ludce- KutlierlWd resided.
Tli« Court: How Jong T
Mr. f >rV?ji J(l r,it - J 4]ri-n P L ItJl'jW Ibr tim*-.
Il vju four itn) * ',Ji fr,ar **-[i:irnte o«-fA-
whm. It »** n hf»^-!*[ jlrdj'f-liil".
The Court: And h* eArri^d Hie t«l It- *-l
Ik* tilth* mr,rr thai!
M 1. 4'ftvm iflJ-iji ; Thit is riifht. tl* ttu
refp-rr^d to I'}' th* la.wy*rk*~
The d'Ort ; TMl etsleTnutt i* *tH***S
fmt. An t P11* Iter of Flft, I haj,j-en to
If no* tli* jU.'j-y my ."'If, inrl I could i.'mk*
jl rtlsj^-iii'-^t on kl. ¥ hriv*- lrj"l ^i*f*« in
MkiASJUri kt TitrariTM limm kit k lawyer.
Jly Mr. I! reel, h*n«-n :
Q, F t*ke il, it is eorafn-dno' Ii* wis n*-T*r
»]u-t*v.| Lr, tjfuv- ki A ju'St{*1
Thii tVrart; Wjf h»vi, hk-1 unwigii on
OifcL
f|. V'f!| rJli'l MIN*lklAy klifjilf [Irip "LEI tll^
fckrili" ffcujllillt— if J f-Ulf: jt irr'irr**tlp F >fjU
e*i] t#-|| nle—lhlit J r,u thmil wjin rtUt [.f'^yfly
ml*1wl Jij 1 l'i*tof IttlaM'll, ■ Nil yon }-•! o^iri'ijl
V, ehmg0 it, i« l}.kt wirrwll A, Iff: q^xij" t*ll«l
iPj-r.tlijn la tlult. *.r.
fj. V<>B did ■rlmAB^t it, <i|j|ii't jviof You
e)i»ri;«rr1 tlit kluC'ifienl tlu.t J'intor f[n*wll *Ji»
utin#( on tjiktt A. Oh, Bf-
Q. Tlntr* •■in n'mu- nlklirnenl ilial yon (fid
rJi«e?»i 11. hi n-lji mrrJeil OS h¥ Mr, JinKn-llt
A. 1"he l>>f'l fJ'dl u"*h tlw rill* *h'^ fjrw-n<-'l up
IJi* Kcril-hJir-ii ['■ our nii'J'rrhknrLinjt lis »ee |h»t
in the liilrl'- for ll,r fif-l time.
JJjr U11 Court:
<J, If*ii it u+*n thnr» b-fir* and jgij hkd liflt
ggon aerou it f A, Th*i ia right.
Ftc4 W. Frtta—FM btfti^rw
Q. In uthier VHrdn, it Ltd t^cn La Lht IliUa
fur Jji-iny. ri.sr.y yearif A, That ii ri^L
i-l And jfju hatl not cunt aertu it] A. TIulI
<J. And *h-Ti yril caiOt axT«m it, JdO «hugtd
JMiB/ rJucb-lnel A. Wt ktlxmeriL
Bjr Jlr. ErnehJvaotn. :
Q. Ha it liv.i l^enty yeir» »ftrr Mr. RumeU
dicJ Iff fuj-rj bul lhat it oue^t to- I* changci,
u Iboai riifhtT A, In tMn r,-,rrL'» lim*.
(j- And j-v.rj ui r* tl-'.re k]J thai t»enij ye»r«,
wjtrsj yia riMt A, Vei, <3r r
(i, W^r^ j"o pruf'frfadpuji all 0«t timtT A,
Y«k, air — nit, si'l all thai time. Hiw» litfJ,
By tht ^urt:
Cj. You tiihi l> jtju ebadktd r»ei7 artjtta thai
Wu jjji|mr«il A, Te»,
Cj. And yjit had noi eo;nt acroia lhi> olhtr
oflf: natd lh« Lord ailrinfl yout A. Thai ii
rijtht.
ti- And lf.fr l>,rd adri>44 johi about 15T3 and
t>ifr fi^fd 4|ftn<ri| >oar Jinowltdgc to itt A. Tlikt
it riftliL
By Ifr. BrufhluiELKn :
Q. JJiii ] undemland yoa to 'B7 tiiat Jelm-
vah't WMnwa** or thtir doeliinca ar« not a
rt;l,^ii.vi1 A. Ytn. nir.
ii. You dint inj;ui nil ln-tu-eea wlmt they prof*»«
and what firgaiiLe^l chtiKiktB prbfeu, don r t >uu1
A. Yen, »i: .
{J. J>o you call tli^ rtlixioji of ort;anii«d
fhurchei a reliifion Iwcauaa it it an ort^anixa-
lion, ii that ill A. No.
Fr*d ir. I'l-aiu — For Jit/ii.— Cross
Q, If they ]iave u profession in i;';urc][(r3 nod.
profeb* tn rfijl tht RLU* and mbs,l# .Ifittrituci in
it, isn't (hot Hsfuw proftBiiioii of fftilh-t ^ That
ii tjieir creed.
Q. And you. alio prnimx kj w tho Bibta and
ktjiiL' name profttaiun -of frith, don't yoal A.
Tes, air.
Q, In (hat reaped, ihey am both the aamc,
atsa'l tlieyT A. No, B'ir.
Q. Haw it, the profcssiuii of ftitli by a n] :ir l h
dirTtri'Pt fro:ii (Jit profession of faith by Jdio-
uah'a Witness*?. A. .Harauar a reunions orfjin-
isatjofl hat a fjxexl «r««d whiili repreftcats tint
whiflL is «(nb]islu;d aa a d*?irina of the tbartit
and from which it doea no! chiOE*-
Q. Don't you havt some filed creefis Ihat
don't dunce T A, Ths Rihla ia our tTLvcd, and
si the Bjhl*; opens op, we jjet a clearer under-
standing of it-
By th* Court:
Q. Th« Bihli; do.-i not *n*aj!*, dots ill A- No.
Q. In other wurde, »hen yo* .pat to it ar
when it oprrn o[> to your niimdt A. Yea. air.
Q, ft ia Always (here and it ia aJwnys th*
MTne IhiBRT A, Ye«, air. The t*st docs not
change.
Bj Mr. Bruehhauatn :
Q. Kn Unit llu' .liffiTi'iuf lutnecn tJu> two now
it Uiat one never chnnj;i-« thtir creed and. yoo
do, ie.that itl A. Tea, air,
Q, Ih there 11 further diffe^nr* or di^linetioa
that ye-u mstf- hei«ee* your e™u]i arid chorehea,
fiat one ii oreanised, i* that itT A- No. It ii
JUT
t'rei W. Fra't—Far Dt{ti.—Qr<it*
the doctrines which are haied opon the tradi-
tions of men.
The Court : Head the n,unstian io him.
{TH nueatioii wna repeated fcj the
atenoj^nijiher as folJo'*"):
"Q. [m there 8. further difference or diatinc-
tion that you make Sjctu'een. jonr groop and
ehurdin, that obc ia orgjiniie-d, ia that ill"
The Court; The answer is yes <w ua.
If you ennnot enewer it yes or no, fell os,
Thft iVitness: Orijeniiotian, is that the
queiitiont
The Ceairt: We will read it iflain to
yon,
(The qucxiian waa agaia repeated by
the stenographer,)
The Wif-cKR- Tea,
Q. Thnt is One of the distinctions, ia it notT
A. Yes, sir.
Q. And you M ia jour group preach against
or^aniied religienl J'on use that terwt, don't
yptif A. Yes, sir.
Q. And ii'hat do you understand by the word
| - , (ir£ttmiistinn 1, 1 A. Il is the orgreriiins of
men, particalariy the. official part, awcordioe; to
reliRiou* creed, tn e*riry on n religioiii pfaetioa
flT^I wort.
{;. Thr Waleh TirWW is ftfil nn nrpaninsitian, T
na-i I A. It i* an orfi«niiili6n.
if. It ia an ore.an Nation 1 A, Yes.
(i Sr, in Hunt rnpect, ehurehe* and the Wateb
Tou'H-r have ^niuelliiiip in eommnn; they an both
Hi HO aiJtJH inn* T A. Yea.
w
FrtA W. F fans— Fur Btjti.—CTOsi
<). Ko Uiat the only difference tjo.1 you bnTO
now- is tluit 4JH1- \tsn a fui^-d ere^il pjid oae haa
n<il? A. Tluit i^ nor chp Only i!i,:. m-.ice.
Q, Wlmi h ihe other diftrt-enrtl A. The
manner of or^jin nation, the u~ork of the orgnni-
latloo.
Q. Li't me nut yem eltout Ihe manner of or-
{■nni^nlion ; \V\iat criticisni luive y on fiat apninst
ebiiri'lw^ in their inairaer e( orfjinimtien' A,
Tiicy are nol organized in the Thcocrntic
ntnitaer.
By lbs Court!
Q. You mean from thr. top down t A. Yes, air.
Q. Tliey urr firpjrited from the hotlrQl U]iT
A. From Jebnrali, ihe ejreal Theaerat, down.
By Mr. Bruelihausen:
Q. Yn-urB in nrcnninil from the top dnivn and
(he oilier is From the Imttmn up, is thai itt A,
Y*j, sir.
By Ihe Court:
Q. All ether religions are org»ni^«i, in your
jiiNEweni, from the liotlom upT A, Yes, sir.
By Mr. fl ruchhnusen r
Q. An>l then tlnre was n* re-nl fnil, or pelijri'™
hfforr line Wa-trs. T-iiwer (H'siiilc fsuilft "U Lin;
nr-cne, i« thill it! A. Xn i.nll, 11 r rrli-intil
Tlwrr was —
fj. Ko prn|ii>r prnfrnfions r.f fuiili njiiil the
Wnlelt Trtwe'r 17.1l ^ti (he eeeiu*l A, Ob, no.
Q, IHllI wii* Hm* firj'li I i oil "f 1lie |k-,i|iLi- bi-.
fftre Wateli Tnwr enim 1 in I A. fi re-nl n-li^iniu
ronfuaion; hundreds of «e^ts.
MS
3iL
Prtd W. Fra*i—F<rr Df[t*-—Gfo*t
Q. .Sn ihf Wntrli Tevic-.t linn cleared tint; ill
uri, it. Ui H i| in A. Ry Llm LorJ'u grace.
ij Ami Hi id ilfwlopinHiL of tli in primp of
yoarn rrojii l Iks (up down dim by organiiing the
fijir[i*r*lJoii in Pennsylvania, didn't itl A. Oh,
no.
Q. You mean, it vfflj orpuniiod before yon baii
a i'.ir;.i>UL[i::.n" .Mil)' I Gee tllDH b]f-l»wj1
lip. Covington; H*rt up Ih* Fennayt,
i-anin cimrter (handing to ill. Bradi.
liiqiisn).
Q, Was. it wcnijJwd b«fort yon went to tW
Rerrotiiry nf Slule'i elite in HnrriiiliuTg. P*Ht>
sylinninl A, Yea, nir,
t). To comply urii'h liiT lawT A. Yea. air,
CJ. [low long Wore thfit wat it cr^Luiiinll A.
Thf "Walcli ToT"cr" iiinKnxiiu* Ix-f^ih In be- pnh-
IjfJpoiI in IK79, and Christim* nasivuiled with,
I'nKtnr lliisxidi wtpT* petting 1npc1lier for Bibla
atntly, and tin?? *'*■!*■ aluo ci rcuLrii in r; literature,
a great mumml <sf 1 itrrfllarr, ljcfnro ever tli*
WitU-li Tou-fT Jtiliii* £ Tract Kotiety VU incur-
ftorated areordinj-- to Hi* law* if the Slat* of
lYnnayiraniBL
Q. Do you refill frtm yonr knen.'lc<te ^' thi"
nrKJi.iiTtntiftTi tlml ["aatAf Rb»**l1 limi the theory
cm Hiia tli-nt llieri! nhniild V «*vfn flint-torr that
I wye elianse of ifm out fit f
Mr. C&viflh' l0l,: Tlml i« a very irtv
prnpiT n, uc-p tinn, if ymir llflimr pli>»jplp,
Tiir Tourt: Ohjeclinn xuatajned.
Mf, nruchlMiLWf p ; Of Hi* Society.
Tin Court; Ofejcotioa »u»t*in<-d,
fVant If. Pram— For l)tft*.—Cron
Q. Y'ipu. knew tint up to Use lime of 101^, (hat
il uas I'lutor Jtunsi-ll 'p. urj-an^i-nnriil to huTe
Htvi'ii (li ri-tlfj i'ii late tare of tli in S«it.-ly, ilon"l
ynul A. Tlml mm acvonlln^ t<i Hie Iuv-b ot tlte
PtHtu.
Ily tlii Oak) ft :
ty. A«^inS I Nj: ^i (Iji- Inwrt ri-T tki- Hlmlr mi wiin'li
yipy »*rf ipiiitr|rf<nilnlf A. 'J'lr- |jh»* nf [ljf
SliilH! n'jf I>nepylTan«.
Ily Mr. l!riH'Jiliiiu.*i''n:
t^. Ilfill't mil tn'.w til ill a lii'-Uu- vim lirrniL/ht
in iu Ki*"i- -Vtf- liiilhiTftrril full ^r.nlrnl in-n-™] *f
l!w- rLLni-trtrst A. Sn, i flr.n't kiifiw tlmt.
If, |)n| vim know rl.al frnii ilirnftrtlH vort
ON'tfl nt ■!i<' line fl'«l Itiiilni-rufii ku ap-
l^iinn'1? A. Thjt I* rmt Inic
Q. Il'i yf.u know Mr. Hi.ftiin-T l-li'l ™« cwr
lii-jir r^f !i Lh Miinfct X. I miiy Ii-t,!" ci-f-n iiirn, f
]iiit<- ln^Jril nf liii IBriH-, lint I iinvru't Jinil r ■-"■ J" -
«kjflAl Innrbi willi him.
tf, llJi'l y(i<t ri'Ki' rH- Ih* I'tt^r fvf Mr. Vni-nn
at the luilf ifr- R)|tbHf«nl *'BLfl An Jvi f 1 1 rn i : 'or
tli* rifTu-i- i.f prftoMftnt, CMuptainiBS ahfnil thu :on-
■ljti'>n^ tktrtf A, I ror.r.l pay tl it 1 Old. I wnx
is Cin'irinati at tht licnf.
{J. Y'.b rfitl li*»r I hit tiVir »« unris* aurtiTity
■fir > i^inf^t, 'liiin'l y^al A. T**, pir.
Q r fhv yrjo Vntin 1liai ff.nr Hpr«inn wiiVlrrwi
A. Thrj iM n*l uHlhilraw.
Ity lh* Ciitirt :
Q. WTu.t do yfin pay hafpjwnfi T
fly ilt. flrtlriili*tliw« i
Q. Vlial hi[.-p*n-yi £■■> th«n! A. TK;i V4r«
Fi-jJ li'. Fra**— For Ittflr.—Crati
not Jiri'rttiri nreorilinij (<i tli* taw flf [ir S[=l* of
fciinpyli'inii.
Q. Thr ]Jiinj raiiipil ]>>' l[f." J tulfirr Tufil mat
ILai lliny u-iifj! nnt iliweiom Inpnauia they wt-n
■nil riLiiinlly [.ri-nint in tin Hlatf of I'cnnny!-
I'unjji v, Ncn Hit' I'lt'Lliitn wg> lielil, i» that cornetl
A. Sn r nir.
Q. Or Hint ll.f-y weri nnt rtapdnrll >>r *J>*
Ktiitt ii-f ( J i:-priRyJviipiijiT A. Ko, air.
Uy Hit t'.M.rt :
If. Wi'JJ, vliiit in tl^ jiiiin! t A. 'fln> iNjirit i*
liii?: Tluil ai'^orLliiiK to I hi- lit*n "f tli* SHilc
■if ['rnnnylvunin. tin? <lirwH>m liinc (» l»e i-l™tdi
.inmuilly, an<E tltcM mm liml nm h«*n rlwi«l
anjiunLty.
Ik ilr. rtrwUKUKtert:
tj. TliRl u-jih tin* ripiiuL ijf l(uihcffiif"[IT A. It
VJlin't tiin- itiiuii tit Uijljii'r/rinl.
if, r riii*n, n]L}v.jb}, Fii a jii^ull rff it. liilili^rlb/il
fiut in Iilh own iiiHji, <liiln n l htt A, No h nir.
Q. liut rluTr- wki-i- finsir 'ilher nvn tlml ranie
In! A. Vij., nir. mill iliat wan acccjriling; to law.
(;. Tiifn. tki-f viiit a hy-tav Jfli'inE llitllicrfrj nl
full iiidiririiy wit tJii* f:kiar<l nf fJimrtnr^
»-j»n't tlieret A. I 'Jo W'E know (nat.
Ilr. FintrliliiiiMTV : Hay ( liave tluil
hj.l.i*,- Unit uni Ehfl^M-'k in 1S18J
ilr. i ''pVinj-'lfin : I hart nfit hetnl ariy-
iliirasf al.-iut the l.y-law nnlii thia mrnnriit^
y/trii fr/.nn.r.
T Iw 1 f "*«i ft ; f T jnu. haTp nnt ir>t it—
.Mf. F; nu-ii ha a*t n ; J -a-ill r*" 11 tbmt f«r
1h» pnomwn.
V,2
?Tt£ W. front— For teftrj- CtfUM
IS> iJf, UfmJiUiuptB.:
'.,■. V:..i .;r'i.j: ■;■[ pivjJ M-c^buLi » Lu LUiie ti-
»nult* to Urf- ?wjui'-t> f A. V*», tir.
(j AiiiJ ir>- ipi «uu awaj p*upEv from your
KH/«jjf A. i'n, »«r,
l^. Tlitl malm* tln-ui evjj i—rvaj-.Ul A Jl i*
r^urlll'ja li^uilpnt tLA lj>fl'i iirijimjiatitili that
nuikcpi iJivin nil ircrranli.
if. Hi citurrn, your -Sufifts <J<n.it Jiut try Ui
wriiii d*»> ]"-i']iih: fruiN i:-l.id n.l !>*, ilo<» itl A.
|( jirij.i.in. llit l.drjHrl of til* KlitK<lcnu, ■ltd
■lluitit tin- iwlH'iiluul to Herein* liix gun tiioio;.
tj. Wli.-ii junr rt-Jifi-.-j-iiiliilntif j;r* mlo U.l-i.k
JiuiHii:)Hjhln kjlIi u |itij4i'J4;rU|>h unri tlu; n : ht of
tin' J>jriiJiJiHTiijlia, ton JoJi't >lilV unl vIheh Vuu
n.'I out ^i-j.lh- Iih-I j l^'l'iu^ii U. Jl diiudi, ciu yiyUT
A. i^n. r,ir,
<J. I'oil '(ill I'rjiiELiilli! 10 I'luy (h? ]itn*nii^ju,jjli1
A. \ I'h, - L ir
(J. Ami ynu dinilurl n very nutivti r:iiiLjjiijjn,
Limi't ymit A. \f-N, »ir.
If. I)n X i.Ij |,fif..|f. :..( Iln'rt- nllM'li-H HI "Jiifur.
iiULiiun"T A. Vh-^, Hr,
Q, |hi Mm wrile lln.-iiiT
i[r. rnvin.-1un: You p:ij' "Inf-orinii-
lU.n", Yp him mmn'tliinif i-ln:--
Mt. lini'-lilijliwu: "inrnniunit".
TIm. WiIii.'mh I hat* |iMi|tri(iut?Hl »Hjinf
■jlirlff I" i'«" "Infiprioiipii"
Ij, I him urii-vuiLply ii.i-iiil.i-ip, [ meant
"litfuriimiit". A. 1 luii'i" n-i.i.i[il'ii1i"l rwmw fcriL-
tki to "iiifuriiiant" on ri-i|u"i<l-
Uj 1 the Court:
<J. On renneat of nrlio-tuT A Of tli* ofllct
urvant
Prinf If, /Vow— For BiHir-Cnu
Q. IVIuo ik Iht tJTit* (*nr»iilf A, Tfon vsulnl
ull I mil. h niBnagkf "f 'he -tniwi —
tj, li!/n": tninil tvliit I voulpl taJi liim. TrLl
Hpv jury, li*}' want lu Imov. A. Ilr i± Hit ant
a];[riHiukH| lii nujH-rviiH: tlit oflit* ud Hit ficLny.
liy iir. UnnJiluiLjMn:
Q. Uiil >un writ* tl.in on« (inJicatins)!
TJit Court; ijlmw liiiii In* article.
Q, Tliifc in "Ipfoninmt", *iiifh ii part ul
1'iLi I n1 pJT V Knhihil H. 1 «Iii>h' }uu tliiii [jri un
liow to ji!»y d pliifnii^rB|iJi In n Jioiuirlicilil (in.
iliaitiji^'Jij It i< lln- UhL, lhpIluiih (Jmnijijiij in »it-
DFjoHf. A. TJiin JUllp-lw^Jing: "' l*liuuui;rBjili"i
ij. 1Vri F il iii in tli- IuhI cnJiiliin laWM J.-i*»tj
wlnrre J ipmrlwvl a Jittlu ipeinciL-uuirk aooui tJ>*
idiiiridgniNli in Ui# iiallkay.
Uy Hie Court:
(;. JJid you viibm UibI artirUl A. Ko, 1 di4
not-
ify Mr, Uritrfltmuann:
(J. U>p yi'U liHSfw astytli-injf aUjui, 1ta Ju]»a ob
Jiu» tu ]j|jy t li.tr plwpnojjriiijh u-nii li"» r tit a[n
oromth lin'ri ]n.-0[ild in tin Lollwu^h H'itLi like
litviultll'i: .Hid tilt ]ih(.noi;riifjlit A- I IlmVe lieard
tiij.iril-tllCHlB.
<1- And tlit-y itn {iK* very <Je!*ilmd inatructi'tiiii
un to u~l'4iL In iLii id a iine-falniLy iiOL]pe h aiHJ
kIiili In ilo in ii tv,u-fiiiiii]y lioiLbirt A. Y'-* r air.
:.[. .'.ud wJiut |o ilu *ii4in you arc reiiulieiif
A Ve*, pit.
y. And (litH ail<fj liny Jo rLvi sonio ruJ*a sa
win! tu Jo if thera U »o auauii liiat oociiraT
F*td IK Fnt»»— for i)e/f*^-Cr«*a
Air* Covington: TIihl in entirely iro-
...: : ; .'!, uiiLiiutri'Lnl anil (Krc-judicin.1—
TliL- Cokut: I tliiaL mi.
Mr,, L'oviiipttou : Ami we Hunt tot o,
tiu.-.'.i ..il mil EIjl 1 jiii'jiiiiii-izil Hdatenientr
Tin' t'uiis-l: JJu yuu »«i,t tfl iiPako a
hiliI ,.hl: ),;, i I, i- I up : : I : .. 1 i I ; I
Mr. t'iiviiij;iiiii: Tliai i* llii> motion.
The SJourL Arr you wiious id tim nio-
limi fur a mifitriiJf
Mr. l'ovinj;1uii: 1 n^k (his —
Tin- (,'iiui l : Vl'v w ill 1sii it.li nix? thin k.' nl
a linr. I mil U' ili-lii;lilLil In It'll llio jury
tu il i^rii^il I'd it-
Mr. ( 'uviiiLjton : Then tlml mil be suf-
fprirpit-
'i'he l-'iiurt ; Tlpon <li> you *ilhdniw your
pnot !<>n for ii InictrHiM
Mr. t'ovinclonr Vr*.
Uy Ilr. iti-uriihiiiiiiii:
(J. 1'lifn you auudc the ttateiiiiit, did you not,
■'i>. K'r.ini, pjit'iiliinjjof the liUM-i-il group —
t'lti! ( "ou rl : Tlic jur>' *i U dinrcpuM) any-
tluBLg tlml iii «trid<en oui of tlhia, rcnwr<l,
JitLvaine.
(J. {('onliniinl) Did yoil Ptot Dtakc Uie qpLMtuiMil
un liini-t *xmiiitnilion, speaking of the Kupsrll
iiruiiliy linn '"Jlii-y nutde loud pruleiliilpana in
ftiVOf of lliir-.-ull." EIuvii yi)U uny -i-oiitpljiiiil about
i l-u If A. No. I mutely *bal*d Ihat an Jencrijitive
<if tliL'in,
<;. VVell f did you coipJcinn th? ltun^nll j^ruiip
lux-nun' lliify pruttMldd I A. J a'oulda'l eondomn
Hit-In.
■.c;
;.%:
SC7
Fft4 W, j^m— fV Dtll*,--Cres4
Q. Didn't j'nu IpeCOUic 1 a|i]!LiM'cL Id Mii-ni hecuUKQ
tln'TL- J.rotfiU-dF A. K«r ItrnlliM ItmuelJ f Jin,
(J. Vtm VCIV, I ln!;c it) np[M>Hnl ta the RmuirLl
group, were foil ihjII A. Repeat tluilt
y. Vt-n y-mi not <>-| i pi i*«(l 1o the UuimcH groujiT
A, We let thein nlonr.
Q. Well, yon complained nlHiiit their loud pro-
lAlutiufl*, didn't you J A. Of personal loyally to
l's<lor Kussell.
Q And weren't you. very active- in nii|»jnr| nf
your iinitcilntimi^ Jicfliii'-I the Hiium-II gruMpf A.
tVr inertly Milled nllem inn to tl^fiu-l iluii l'i<»tpir
Hukh-II nor nay ollirr lima wa* tulv folium nl, Lit
lilt r«ir<] W*« Ihi I* fallowed. He in our Iffulrr.
t}, UVren'l j'l'H, Mr. r'rnui, uml .IeJiDvah'«
WltlHT-H** Kt Qi.-lUi- ill tliPtr prutiwlaluinii p^qiiMt
lliv I?',..-' II group that they printed ., .. i:, ;■;.-.-.! i «■.::
Oilliil" 1 In tvc:»t Silling*" In put their riewn in itT
A. Ye*, fltafV jifiothl "Hanrtt Rifling*,"
(}. Ami tiuil luaj^iziivc did cnnlain very active
proli'idiitionK dhnuL till 1 ICyatel group, did it but I
A. V ea, Kir.
Q. tin tlierr u us. tmnsiilornltle u^itniiou or the
jjiu-i ul 1 1 in Hhiilicrfurd group, Iwlli orally mid
UirtiBgn M, is iiiiij;n7iiic 1 I he "Harr*iU Sif1injcn,"
pretestings eprainst Hht llu*rfell groupl A Yn,
*ir— Benin*!, the evil itrvanl,
Q. Weru tin"}" evil Hrrvinbil A. Tliote who
^■l"u;U'>l thejimelvcu from the tiorie.ty.
tj. Were they evil srrvantt 1hthuim> sbey fol-
lo*vd jiml odvmcalcd tli*- lIu^atH doctrine* T A.
liccausc 1 1 icy rtfu.Mi] to follow in tli* Liijlil, nrl-
lisring to I'mHor KlINittll'd leaching Aiiil tmkin^
ihui iLn tin: all-tune utandurd, and refilling to walk
in Lie advancing li^ht-
Frei W, Fttau—Far Pt/U.—CrSa
Q. When did the ndvar-cinj; lijjhtoomc, id, when
Mr, RaOitrford totk huldl A. Kfl h v.I.^q tho Lord
Je&us tjuoo la tilt TempJe in 191 8 for j^d.-iicoh
Q. Jle -wai not U*ra befotc 1919, rnz ^.jT A.
Nut %l lilt Th.-:u|i]«.
Q. Hu lie *-dj! tbufit all thi> time thai EtavcQ
»»* thorat A, Yes, sir, lie bid boI cume tn the
Teinple.
Q. i5o the foijiidfr cf I hit tri&vi^fttint, Pisl^r
Ituflstll, did oot riavt Ji-no* in tM Temple Ls that
iLT A. Notin 1h* Ti;mp]*.
Q. And did Kutli«rfnrd bridR him in in 1JU3T
A, CerLuinly n«L
Q. T!ia,l it vhen Batherfcrd Wt,k fci.ld ■■
president, wajat ilt A, N&, dr. Ha became
priiidJ:Ai in 1317,
Q. Well, il via tlt*t be Imd elected t: 1 .. sew
Board of Directon that Jezoa ami iiLo tba
Temple, iroan't it — and that election took place
in 191flf A. The aann*] alaclios Kwlt place fn
j*.-iuarr, 1918.
Q. Ajid that ia the time whoa tl:e U^ht cams
Ji.T A, Nil. Tha S^riptora durooology indicate!
t)mt the Lord Jtau* eune to the Ttsple is Die
iprinj of 1&1S, uol in (lie winter,
Q. Wiiat part of the Bitria asys that it bap-
jn-nirl In th* ^.prinp of ISIBT A. The prophfwy
of Mhla^hi aayi that the Lord Jcdds C\ :iet
would come to the T«:i:pl*, tkat tae Ijjrd God
Jehovah would send His to the Tettple and
Ift would iiiBtstnle a pojpn^ vrork of the '.n.:> ;
and of the urracta of God, and eooaL^jucnlly
a pnxgizg work mtwt follow Hi* appearaBee at
tba Ttmpla.
Ftti W. From— For t}t.]U<—Cf<>**
Bj the Court;
Q. Hov do yon fix the diteT A. The dj.lt U
?.icJ tfcordiog to the parnlleti of tkc Lnn)
Jcau* r'irat AdTont cjid Hit Second Ailvi'.:L
la the jt-iLr 29 A_ D. the Lord Jetut Chriv t Wju
liii:Liicd ia water ill i^uAxA of hia noDHora>
tion —
\i: B;ii,.!.''i.:iiii-:i. IiiLjin-L T »U. ui-
iaj for tho date,
Idr, Cffvmjton; Lei tho witnesa fi"i»"
Tba Conrt: Yei r let him finish
A. (ContiaMd): And irnm*diittlj aiLrr lav-
ing lifted oat iit the wnttr, Lhe Halj Spirit
eCuTia npon Jeiua, arid Tiiihic m :i -i i f Mutiny mn-
cciroponyisgi and Jcjioj wu ajiainb^di tn- h* the
King of Qod'fl Theocratio Oovoramtni, und G-od
nscd him there, and h# iaiajFiiiataly bc^wa to
puiidi the Ootjii'] of the Kiogdom Tbea thm
tad 4 half Jrftint Afttr that, the Lord Jtsna
Cbrilt node in to Jerusalem, and he immediately
weal to the Temple and dcared it out of am-
mcrcinl traffickers aad those who had no proper
hncineaa is there. The Seriptnru «h.c* that
tfci .-« ia a Tiarall eli :m helween the Sewnd Ad-
neat of Jetus ar.d tlia Fifat, and the Scriptarea
ibew that in 1914 (he Lord Jeioa Christ was
enthroned as King of the world and —
(J. Where do von (ir.d 1914 in the Seriptnretf
A. That ii cakalalrd, air. Taat ia the end of
(ha timaa of the Qen^iea, which ia defhubtly
marliid.
Q. That 11 tin waj yon ealsoUta let i Wt
fnmish the JBihl* proof (or it And] therefore.
fVfd" IK. Frorti— f«w Df/li.— fru^
according to n-hpl tlifr parallel anys, thr** and
a lijiti years (hereafter froiu the fall of 1SH
urgaldj hrifii; it lo tiic uprine; ^r 101B, and Iho
I .tin I Ji'j.ua deitribed the eondilinns tliat would
unnKdiattly tel in after he would com» to the
Temple, and tliote phjiieal facta h»ve fnllowad
191B spring:.
By iit. Bruciil.oiiai'r. ;
Q, Then mow do I understand thai Ehia Li^hl
would have came in ju the spring ef ISIS no
matter who Was elected president 1 A. Yen, air,
regardlesa of iudividualu. The indiTidajd dcnin 't
•cant.
Q. Under tliia. Tl-ieoernlis Outferaruent, that
doctrine alia does not take into ii.g prevision
any earthly ^verumenL that aiists or any
Mmrti or anything like that, doe* ill A- No,
ail, thai is entirely froiu Qod.
Q. Sn they don 'I reengni** ariy d'oiy tkeleri
ofSciali of (fuv« nuiiEnt or court* or aaylhing
lite lhati
Mr. Covington r Your Honor, that ia
ntSctjy ao asiiinipLion—
Mr. Brut hhtoaen : 1 withdraw tiitL
Q. 1 will aol; you *hal i* your Oieory on
tluilt A. The Scriptures tliow tliOit God would
aft lip Elk Theocratic (Jnvcrnni*rtt in the midst
of His cnerjiica. In the dsji of Lhi;ae kings
shall the God of Heaven hd up a tingdoin "*hich
shall never he dH'arroyed, il says. Til* &Ji"p-
lm*a show that God let* those govenuneala ft-
n-ii'.in on this earth and Hi' rarriea on His work
in the midst of these govt rnme-ntt, tad II* hat
Fvd W. F raiw—Fof Dtftt.—Cfott
appointed the lime, th* Battla of Armageddon
■:i VhJikli to destroy all tins ROferumeata tlial
o|-j.r.jiv Him and His King and Hi* Gotpel
work.
Q. So the present ffovernment that eiista On
earth ia not part of the Theosratio Oovem-
nu'nt, in itl A. No, air.
Q, Not recognized at all \f JthoTin'a Wit
nea^es. A, No, tir.
(J. Untberftird was a director in tb* Rnietll
resLme, wasn '1 bet A. Tea, air,
Q. And bad bean for tome timet A, Aa far;
at I know.
Q, So he was a director both hafor* and after
1CI] v-I A. Ai lir u I know.
Q. I think ynu *aid tiiat Jehovah's Witnrmra
do not attack rel igiorji«t«~didn.'l yon mite that
atat^soentt A. We do not ftttaok personalitiea.
(,i Vi.u attack the organization, it that itt
A. The di>r.lri:ir-i.
Q. And you oIfo wid Hial religiom ia a racket?
A. Y**, air.
Q. Flo that the orgaaii*lion it a racket, is
that itT A. Yea, air,
Q. And lh« individuate are not racket**!* who
participate in H .in-»i> churches and all, vm (hart
A. The official element is.
By the Conrt:
Q, What do yon mean hy "official element "1
The guiding genjotea of these religion* t A
Ye.*.
Q r T!i<b Hierarchy I A. Y**, to* Hiarajiohy,
the Clergy.
Q. The Rahhi* and Ihf Frusta are all w-
k*l4era1 A, Yes, sir.
sen
Fi'tS W. Fraas—Far Dt}ti.—Cron
By Mr. Bmehhauaen :
Q. And linn any organization threatening un-
scrijitural punishment if a snare and a racket,
is tlmt current! A. That ia right.
Q. But yon have condemned Ibis plaintiff in
Ibb action to a second death, haven't you' A.
yVt haven "l condemned him to that
By the Court:
Q. You mean be bus condemned himself, ia
tliat what you wnnt to tril utt A. If an indi.
vidiial ^wruiaLn in iwn coar-^c curtrary to lha
acripturcK, ut warn him thai he will end up
in second Jenlii.
Q. Yon warned M«lf A- Yea, air.
Bv Mr. Bmchliftuseni
Oj. AH evil ti'tvaats wind op that w*j. don't
lhivl A. 'J'luil cln>K will.
Q. So as man n* you classify him as an evil
tenant, he gels into that category of the second
dealh, isn't that rijrhlT A That it right.
[J. l)oii"l yon. hy Inhflinir bii» ™ evil msrvaist,
really metft out the punishment of a tecond
deaihT A, Ob, nn.
q. Or at Iful enll ntlcnlion to ill A. We
w»rn U>e individual of the error of bis woy
ami of Ibe conte^nencTa, the Scnfitiirol eonae-
f|jL-ritej.
Q. Ily pointing oul In oil your inemlwrs of
Jehornb'a 'Wi1ae.-sf* 1hal 1hip man \x an evil
aervant and he i* mlijrH-t t^ lite seennd ih-alh,
yon have anuonncrri the arntrriee throughout the
world in your "Walch Tower," have yon not!
A. No, sir, we htv* not pronounced seatenca
w2
*;:;
frtd W. Frvni—F&r DtfU.—Crcu
upon him, End thiil "Information" article: as-Vt
Hit rendera th*r*»f to make & deiiBion hetwetu
the evil -servant class »ml Jehovah '» Kingdom,
■net Dial wniuld apply to any individual, nn
[In- oim> w]m i* Ki'iiii)? is tic erroneous way.
Q, Then you al&o mate the flattnun,!, "Rn.
liijjonistn of c-harchr* ore victima of rtefcett,"
w that correct t A. That is light
Q. tin 1 1 in t V [tfirtid paling in thi» nrjjaniwd
reljgiun, tlicy h*c«l«e raeketccrM, nlon"f theyl A.
No, sir. They are VteUniml by the racket
<J. If they n re In > srOup which in prciidr4
over by raekeloern. and they aru people of in*
lei licence mid .ill, tiny knowing) y participate
willi Dirmr j-arketeeri;, don't they't A. If tlicy
kru.-Tymply |uir! if Spate and oct at afienta, then
Iht y ljn-ptui- purl of Die racket,
{j. Sn 1lu- lonf^r lliey remain with knowledge
!>f Hi? p-i i ua Han, 1li* more they become reeke-
1e* rht A. Tlie fairipturt* tell them lo pet ant
or elne they will att-fler tl* ■HHiMtiu.iTHK", tha
TiJaeyiex wlih-h flod mil! bripfi upon them for »**
mainiiin in. They ncwnie parlalLera of the lint.
They have a moral responsibility for lite tin* at
ihr ur^mization when they any- it it flint and
tlim tlioy rrfiuie to tcparat* ttainKhrtt and clear
thi-ir nkirts.
{J. Then nlno one «r U* doctrine, as I fiath.
i-rci] from you, ia tlial JclmvalTa Witneanea pay^
obt-iminw t* no one, in Dial eoJ-mwH A. That
i» right,
tf. Jin ilijil nijindirtK up al any public rerehiony
or pirn in n Wflrt-Tfimn Mid fill i* contrary—
Mr. Covington; I ohj«! to thi* *a
argumentative.
Th i' Court : Ob;eciion isntainad.
VrtA W. F™**— F^ &efir.—Crm
Q. Then von >]*>ke idmnt the fl: i l; isilute, As
I undi-mtaild it, you are- nut lij i]jii!u.h1 — and I
Kjnnk of you in tin.' w»y of iti-c SSoiavty — to nny-
mie ehar tliiin .Miuvitb'* YVJlaesa-s sulntinc iht
Pjij:, ii that euirL-itf A. 1 Mihi tlwt thova wlio
llfi- mil in a roVL-tlflNt willi t!it Tnord 1u l^r 1 Hi*
ruiiifiirjiiliiiL-iifH. (hey may Eiiititc tiir Hd« if Limy
rlimmc to do JO.
Hy tike Court:
Q. Tou iiu-an i-eil one* may imluli? Hit mitff
A. Tiit^c vrlifl am! rust in covenant TeUHioiudiip
Willi Ihc fji»nl,
(f. VVtil dn ynit imwn by that I A. TlioSl; who
h:ii e ntnde a rWtottfaiWA ■•> the Lord to slo *a
will pater inlo 41 AGYtftut nitli I tain of ^bc-d'-
H'ni'e, Aifonlinj.'- to Hi* Word, ttvoy are bound
t,y Elti Wuni, lhfn.»rorc liy (h<i/ oOfepant, to
nliey |Ji» t'liiiiinatnlinenta contained in Ibe Bible.
By Mr, iJrucldiausj'n;
Q. Dhh f HiKtcrxInntl llwt >t i» perreetlv a)l
riu-lit for ]«"itiilr who on Mll*i4e of Jchoviih'H
Wii ih'km.'* — and j : on do nol criticise it, to- Baiutt
tlw Jlikg, in Hint rinltl A. Thai ia all ripht-
Q. Von ill not olijrrl to Ibntl A. Wf Av i»o|
ohjift lo that.
Q, But you do ohj«t to Anyone Jehovah'"
Wiiin-jsi'ii di.ijuif it. in tlkal itf A. Each indi-
vhlunl i'lin p-ri'i-rmi fu-pordinu lo niiat ii« natt,
luit «■■*■ cm imint nut wlinl the f^riptu^n ka%'c lo
«!,•■ 11:1 llir ; 1 1.. I! it
<). You nrr ujininst il, ike Sofitjiy ii aisaiiut
id A. 1'erninaLly, I mob' my wn choice in
Ihr waiter.
Fred TV. FrtaLc-For DtfU.*~Croit
(J. Ihj'i tlie Socictj- jih-uLmt it at a. jjMsapl
A. The majority of Jehovah's 'Witnrut'.m, or *il
ill 1 lii-ni, du net relate any d»g.
]!)■ llie Court;
y. Vliidi » it, I lit Diajoriljr or *Ut A. I
would nay all of them,
lSv" -Ur. lirucliliiHweH ;
(j. So Ikey folLau- the doctrine of the Society)
A. (\"u aiuteor.)
{J. "VVlu-n yon ff> in with the phonograph to
peo|>h- of e.<iod will and tliosiu wko are nulutinj^
Ihr. (lflK, and >'oii set fi*ift inlereAted in yonr
ijwlrinr, anil tliL-y hcciiioc Jriustah'j \Vilnesat14,
iliry mnnot aahfti.' tlm flnjf nny more after tlial,
can tlicyf A. They have tlw informs lion rrpBinl-
inj; tilt! nmtli-v iirou^ltt to their nttrntion, and
[key may <lo tn I hey pleaae.
By the Court 1
(). TI11I if they du, it ia a Bin, inn't thnl ricrlitl
A. II Jill ik'|K'L-lr. on whether they mnke a mn-
m-rr;LtiH»o In tllC Eiflrd.
*j. If they arc mLTnh*ra nf .IthovnK'a 'Wit.
■ni&M and lliey do it. whnt in it T A. It im'i a
fHTMstnnl rent mint. The individuHl nJeci^iw to
uiLr thai <7f>ar-te liimaelf.
fly Ifr. ISruchlinusen:
{}. Vmi nuike ini-nlinti nf carrying cut Mr. Iht**
«fl'.i will. A. Yn.
I; Did yull rvcr k<t il rtljij 1 of tJW willT A.
I read it
Q. Dnii't you know tlwt lie inad? a provision
Si: t
Ftti TF. Frtma—Far Dr.fti.—Cm*
in Ins will tliat hi^ five daagblera ware to lun 1 *
1lie rijjlit lo volif Uin atoiikl Did you. cvlt imar
of lhati A. Hi* fiv* daughterji 1
Q. (Jr Iria children, A. Tint isn't bo.
(J. TJiere ware live pvftpl*, five feiiuilcs meo-
licniid in the will who wew lo vole Ida Etock,
isrn'l Ibat ri^klt A. Thai is rigbt,
Q. And 1hai ncvi'L- c-arne about, did ilt Tltose
people, were wi in-nuitleil to vote the «tock h were
tlieyl A. I don't lainw.
Mr. Crudnploiu Tout Howor, I objccL
1'lic i-iuirtur ia in eviilencc, And il ahowi
Unit- it in a. nun.ntock cornoralioo. There-
fore, (here could nel 1m any aloft. Tins
charter ni'V iliows that the volr-r* only
had the rijziit 10 vota during life, 11 n- 1
Ikervforc tlic- viitrs die with the [icr.-oji
lioldinj; il. ISo 1h*rt in no -Btoet, nnd be it
asinitiiinu; n nuiHtr (hat La eontTary 1* Ilia
charter.
The Court: Objection nui-tsi n«i ,
Mr. Hrnchhauitra; 1 mn Korry, I 1hink
I Klmokl liavr- Mild nhnTrhcdrliT*.
Mr. ('nvinj^oa: Tiierc ^rc no idiare*
to hold.
y r There .in* L-onlribsitorst. "I'"Jick donntion nf
j)lft xhnlL pntillo tllC cnniribiLtr.r tn nn<i n^n-
ni.HCHHiii-r nim-dividi-nd-litBriniT rliare." Inn't
tkal a nharelioldfrt
Jlr. C°vi«KlA1t; Now, conn»*l— -
Th* Cnnrl; Suppor* ynu wnil until
nnnntimc and you can enaininc ibe charter.
Q. There mi people whn i:nyc A n^ht tti Will
Fred W. Frai«— Fot I>t{t,.—CioMt
in (bin 1'rnnnylvpnin torporalion, iaa't that
rilslilT A. That in ri^Ht-
J!y Ibe t'aurt;
Q. Who ire ihc pcojih-T A. Tho^e wlio have
made a contribution of $iO or muLliplca tlm're-
of.
Q, They !;•■: one vote for eadi HOT A Yes.
By Hi. Brucklinuienj
Q, rVfttutf liiia^cli h^il indiratnil Hint a reriain
nmnWr of llinabandn of vote* ur nJiure* nhould
he voted by five people, didn't he, in hi* wdLT
A. Yen.
tj. And Unit wan never earned out, wnn itf
A. 1 Lion '1 I; now.
Mr, Covington: Yone Ifonnr, Sic i» set^
tins into a matter Ihnt in rirovidwl for in
I he ehiirttr.
Tbe Cnurt; I will lei bim answer iT be
known. He raid "I don't know."
Q. I ijiub'rsljim] I'ijl! rail nay that in I PS I,
(lie tVVtrl) Tnwer diseonlinweii Ramlnn tlie- edi.
Inrial fntutniltw, and then Jehovub Ond iH-mnia
llir- cilitn-r, 1^ that eorreclT A. .Trliovali's plitaf-
niilp wan indicated Iherehy citing Tnaiali Si;lJ.
The Cnurt; Tie inked yem. if in l!>a,l
Jchnvnh flml h^eanie t*lit*r, a«eordinj); to
your ilimry.
Tlie WitncfH; No, T wouldn't aay no.
Q. Ilidn't you *ay thai Jehorab Cinc\ become
the r-ditnr of Ihi* paper at tome timet A, He
was aLwayi the One guiding the eeur«e of tb*
paper.
L«i
Frad W. F ronj— For Ihfis.—Crati
l;, Ui.ln'l you ktiiic 1hat en fkE^her li, l'JCtl,
'.','!• 1\ f ji[,'Ii Tiiti.t ili.iL-ontii.n^'il Ihi; iiaiiiijit; i,f nil
iitilnrijil n- lilKt ond then Jihni..Lh (>od Lo-
rmw I hi- i-dilriW A. I ilidil't rtlj Ji<h'.vjli (iml
hi-i'iinii' the- rililor. It wn> npprer ia(e< L I ha I
.li-lmvnh (mnI ri-ully in Iln- One wkn in editing
H,i- |u|Hf, Ainl lln-H-fiin- t In- hmiiirij; of an edi-
toriol H-iiLijiiitu-!- wan out of plan.
ts. A1 ilii> J'aIi-, Jelinvah (iod id nt»w tlie editor
i,< iIm- gs:L|M-r, it Hiiii j-if; hi T A. Me is today ihe
ciliinr nf Ibe jiapeT.
ij, llnw lottfi bur: lit- liM-n OilitOr of Ihe piL]K!TT
A. Si9M'i- ic> iiu'L-jjfN-ti he bus biwn iriliilin^ it.
[|, Kw* li.-f..re iaii! A. Yh.ni, sir,
(j. Why did ynu IvftW an eilitori^l mmnitlce
n;> t« l'Ctll A. I'niitur linv-;e|| in bi j - will c-pm-
[ii'd [but there tliMiH Ik ducIi nn editflridl ti'in-
uiilti-i-, niul it mas eoalinueil duwn till lii.n.
IJ. Hid ynu hm] thai Lie editorial committee
1,-itf in Ilirt viiih having tlie joarnal e<lited hy
.fi'limnb linl, in 1liA[ itt A- No.
if, Wiiji [In- pnlji-y in Hi|>IWiSitiftJi trt what YOUT
rnui--|iliiiTi iif an editinK by .li-bni'iih (UkI ti'SipT
,\ m It wns fo-.ind on nt-rn*jnjis Ibn1 nOrne nf CbesO
nn tbi> i-dilonal ronnnillc^ were prrvenlinpr (Le.
|iii(i)if;ninu of timely and vital, op-tn-*Satp tmtba
ami (herein? hinderine: tlsp fioiug nf lliojse tTuiiw
la tin- ].^«|dr of the Lord in Hit due time,
By Ihr fHiufi:
Q, Afler thai, 11U1, who on earth,, if anybody,
had rhiir-frf nf what went in «r did not go in tho
in:i-av.im-t A. .Tndpe Itutherford.
Q An lie in rffeci wim the earthly edilni-r. i a-
ehief, bb he niiKht be etlledt A. He would b*
the vitihla one to- tale urt of IbaL
stv
Fiid W. F-raiu—Fer Dtft*r-GtMt
D y Mr. Hrael ill miEtn :
(Jj, lit wan working hh (jii^'d rupre-icnintivfj
Ut ugtpl in ruiLiiirlL' iIijk Biagaxitw, in tiiji: riK- lL "
A- Ml- u'uh H\!iVir.\i tn tlwl GBlMcity.
IJ. |jj,l:i't Jib JiaVfl 111* nujtie on it M edilorT
A, No, BJf-
Q, You Kiiid .hut the inugniLiiw: i1lj*» nut Ml
furtli U><- L ujiiriiiiii «f iiu'Ti, awl in that tofinteLiiiii
I cull ynur atLcnkiun to u rer»oluti«n in tlit arli-
ele " Jsvfurnjfltiuji" Kindt it aitjned by you. A.
Wit,
Q. k-n'l lull! on i:r:iiii-:m eiiuewtd by yonl
A. N- . »tr.
(>. Yen *i|inf d your nip"* U> ilf A. I iLfrned
tllj' ILL. Ll<' to Jt.
(j. MTmj «w it that uij,TioJ it if you did not
biijn U « intend lo tigu itt
Mr. Covingtnn; If vonr Honor please,
tlini tit a eanfuning stateinmL
Tlit Onrt; Objection amitemed, Ynn
iiK'iin y.'Hi had Dtvjna jjuidanpi? or goiiliHtea
fr.uri JcIluvaIi when you aiijned ihatT
A. C knew tlw? fjH'l*.
(J. Hut you tlirl *ipi ju A- I did ziRn it.
(J. Yen b-ipied it iv * bumI A, T »ixnial it
IJil! iirat one.
]5y Jfj", Bruthluuicn;
>'!. Iii connection w>lli your ate Lenient, you r::;.
Hint liu- "Yl'alclt Towe r " * iloea Dot rot funh the
<h|i!niih|i uf :lhhl — in that your statomentT A.
That in ligfct.
Q. Tin* resolution, tin *ill*j(t**J libel of October
IStli Minted by Oris* dirm-tsn, da you call that
** opinioni A. No, lir.
frfrf IT. F^mtt— Far Utfit. — Crtrti
ij i'. .ir nl- ikii i-jtl J 1 1 .V It in a (Hah-iiii-nt
i if I jui mo! "j. iili.
(J. |n,ii'i } |.n— ;ni .<r[*n|r>n wlun, ymi
cr,i,- mi r'uiu'Him-: A. VV» lifi- i J iLS'h-t| liy ill*"
i'ui-Ih, w mil W,. llln.u In W llii' truth Jllld by ll,<:
.Sjiiril ',]' tie- l..f.|.
[J. Vlil llrtk u ti.1i- i.rl tilts iliiiii;ijT all iIht«
(Jirn'ir jr > li, H.i* r>»nii i.ii Auj.tivi H, iLi-l'i, ilnln't
yvilT A, \<-.-, ^if.
(}. Anrl «i-n- yn nail •■XEifi-^riaj; ifjiir bpirkWir
ill" IbLh l?iiiJi <*f iniii*n,-ibiT. N A. y^ il wasn't fi
]J«H' l,[,IJl|frtl,
liy t!* CiHirl:
if. W'liit vh- il ! A. It »■»* f'ipi-riVMi-inK my
MLjiicn uf U,ui M'.-uiluiion dii'3 ulibt Jl hiaml
t JaF- tlnn^ir^H tlijt !-Jkr,u|iJ 1*. [LLlkl-n.
l. ( i. Thi- n-~r,Jiilii,r, W»> pkiVt jl |..U r-L- -i J..III Liifi, veil
hjv. WhuT tta* if! A. A dwlaration of ftd
fjf 1h«- I'-rlnrNr ri f SM'liriii It, \m- tuki^n.
<.]. ftaa il Jl jinkir.'-ntl A, ?irj, It *m A
^tA tri-ipc-pi t ut lh*- liijrinj *jf riJri-^li'r* tSLf rr- ihiiE
.Mr. M-.ylr IjmI rm-LifLji-Ll t r-«jliik-intijjl rHnt iop ■
i- 1 ■ 1 1 p <"ii 1 1 i hi- Kwiciy —
Tlri' I'ulifEL IV f ItrviW wluiL lilt nt»H".
Il ii-Ei L *Jlii|.
1'ltr tVilmuM: h Viufl i;'H-f-U>L-n* WitlL
J"iiI'1jh jili| iih U> tlj«r cxiiirirf- thill klVjuI'I In-
JJ«.F"L1HJ-
Q. I>n 'I Liinl Lk ^u.lL^jiCntt A. Arl Iht H"jnl
ui JtinrtiiPH, ui m-Pi: «ulhofJM-d In i-«orasiitfid
U!l IN Jl tlF Ij+- tjjkl-R.
Jty llr, )Srvlili»UM:n;
Q. IV ii» il an DptlMtai. uf I lie nijjiil kl bJ]1
A (J«rt*ijiljf.
f s-«i TF. fj-jiF»— for £»»/(*.— fro«
Q. »liuj you I™! to litttO to tin nujcnK-nli of
wtijiE \l. u lilLI fajLjt,, di-i^'l yob! A. "\ i*h f ^Jr.
(J. Tin I'trt li>linii:S to 1 1 ■ ■ h h'Llfir llial if*-.
K^JJtJ" r<-;uj ilpcI liii-n \'uci KbtFc ]i>[4-iilcil^ ta whit
Itr. i5ulJiH.rf(iJ-ii u»iij Bin] juur tiiiiul nJxtF^tiid
Co determine u^io «■■#» rl^liit A. Oli, hd. ilf r
liullic rfo-rd h&iJ no! coflUriMltcd un thr Icttrr.
Q. Did you vote before ilr. Ratlitrford nnvde
ir.f Leu^ur-Ll.-f A. Yes, sir.
(J. Van vriln] rjjjEit after Lbe rending of Ihe
IclKrrI A. A r;:ujML!n! K'liJV »[!|.»jij.:iid tu dnT
uii il n'ji^jli^a.
Uy the Court:
<J. Thii- tosiniilte* tireu" ap thin rejolution uil
run all i>.^rmi itl A. Tbjvt u nijriL
Uy Jfr. Bj-gL-lil.nuucn:
Q. S.> you Toted ri^ht after the rtidijig of
llr. LUoyle'u letur I A. Aa 1 recall it,
(j. That in Hi? ouly ';... t tl.Lt yon had ini!dii
you I A- Ye*, air, a.i 1 recall jL
(J. In yniir ri|imj«>j1, yuu vuS«J tlilLt be wai
i'Fo-nf,', i\ UiJii ill A. Yml, »ir.
t^, ^"n»n'i n pit ugiiijionl A, N T 0, [ kaiw
fuctn. The JfUcr niJidt rcrloin riwrgn aod I
krifHF tli^u < fijirgi:;i «-trt not true.
<j. Vi-ju blill f-uhutnbo to liie utatcnitnt in th*
'■\1'll<i.1i Tou-*r" Hint they don't tajpiKt in eoni-
lr*,v*r«y. don 'I youl A. Vu, air,
fj. ^'i,u ijriii't *iJl tnln jjrifclr "Iufgnpiitioii"'
boj Ljjiintroi't.ri'y", Jn yuul A. Ko, tir.
Q, W'lu.Tf- tut)- Diirnl;o» (bat llr. Jloyk it
jjruilt)- and i* a Judaa and all that Nil of iIupkT
TIlo Ceort : Tha articl* ipraha fur it*
S7&
fVfrf It', /Voulp— jj-'or Dtftn—Gn*»
if. Ainl lliul iirvfivn4»a of fiiili in your
■ fcl "Viitell T«^'l-r" h lilrj* K-iy * ihiit ynu iLm't tfl-
aji?t iii |nr>oii;ilitii->I A. Ye*, sir.
IJ. YilU iSLL 1 J J ^uljHL'l'llh: Ut limit A. I do.
lL 1^1 yi, u i*r il L-il yen mil tiiilt-lijur Mr,
.Vo^li- u |H.i-.si.i3i uEily f A. He in a. ]K'Ct-at\.
If. Ami uJiL-n yay mlki.il nhtnil hint or tin
SiA'ii'ly did in Hit i uii^Liiti Fie. weren't yon tli*-
nttmiux ii ]rL'rr>iiiNililyl A. \Ya fit Ft no! ilia-
nih-ii, j,- ei |nTUimulity nalickJiO nl' tin- nr(;aJii:'_uli uil
ta'lim Ii:liI lakeu a timi>p Hnuhiii^L-riiiK liu; iiiler,
L-hin uf llie Sin-iely Hinl rinliii,,L;i L riiiK tin.' iiik'Cfnl»
Hi" lllllbf Willi IS-l-re SLLfHlllLlilLjJ Jiul quQllLTLltijIU
nillt I Ik> Hmtiiuty, Ull w* wen.' fulluwiti]; the
.-■• i . . .J i . , ;>.i euurw of marking tli<i.nj ■■•:.'.' LTJlllal!
diHwin-iiptij jitu! iliMLi[,|igm in ihc Sixiety.
.Mr. lltm]ili;LLi>.i.-ii ; 1 inma ta *lrik« tlu. L
UlHitfcr i-'ilt aj* ll'Jt n-jA[^rlizitvCi
Tin* t.'uiiri: I will lei it aUnd.
tj. I J>*p> I ni|Lli-r>.t:Likl thill ihr Jiii'liilwr^ uf
,li-lii,liili'r. WHIil-j-mth un' mil [wl-jnuluJi I H'h-I A.
SuiH'k tlrt-e liu- |n'r*l'|i!llililTL-
i.J. l'|i 1" Uil- Ijim- Dull yiLii giLilili.'.lii'il thii. ill'li-
rlf u( " I iiiiimnil kin" wji* ur viu.h mil llr, iluylt
ii jh-f.jfiuiIii y f A t'lTtuinly.
tj. Wb<Ii'i tlie Ortlfk- " Jnfijj-LjialiiFll" 1 n. di*-
i-Liflniiiii iiLiuTit u |«rtitri«aJityT A. AImjuI it ])tr-
miiiLiJitj *i1hin the urganiitJi:iijiL nhniLt whifh all
i1m*v rul^.rilnn^' In Hit "VUH<;Ii 'I'lF^i-r" and
ni:;,;mjiIji.j;: il h;nl u L'.^lit to tn^w.
H. t'oin'l y -niL give ua a uliurl imwer i* lc
wln-ilier ur mH yen were diiicuMinp a ["jj-ikfu-
ll. ■■■• A. tVrluinly, riroperly jjo.
CJ. Y'uu were not prcntBt at tin? houTing in tho
'■l i^itlrri-.e'i L'ourL wrm j-mlT A- Ho.
Fred W, Fi-iHw— Per Defij,— Cret*
Q. Dv yon n'rjill in HiiN ortide "lnfonnation"
i.r in the *"Snjiri!ij" *rtlcfa— you Mibscrilie to
tiiJiil A. Y'ts, htr.
<J. ((.VintinnL-d) — tluit ilr, Muylc dlid not an!
]in>|M'rLy in Ihc 1! u jfiu-triilu '» Court pfwajedinpr,
ila yuu i-ccal| lluxlt
Tin: Court: F U.L:ik hi« Untimdny ii
llmt Jti, only [irciofr«arl Uib ''tiijiariii"
wrfkta.
Tint Witnena: That U lisht.
Q. Ywti uoy that Hie "^uurn" article ie true,
dont yi'U f A, I rend it but r and itudiod it, to*,
By the L'anrt:
y. Ami j-flu aubrjeri bo to itl A, In, lir.
liy Mr. fir udJiauBen :
(J. Ami llmt ii tru^T A. Yet, sir.
(J- And you were not tJtero at the iljigintijite'i
Court Jiearin^l A. iio.
Q. Tlicy uij'j lie wjin a uifljifiltsirr tbeiet A.
Yf^, BIT.
Q. V.'ljaL j.i your ilefioition of a luan.fileaaerl
A. A jiuiiL.jili'jiHcr u utii; uh» ii la rjjveoiot r«-
lulton^bip willi Um: Lord to Hfrvo Hitu Bud tn
ftlaj-ify Hiu nJime njuJ to obey Ilim rntlter thu
Imii, iiriL.t not Jluit any dejdinga ta the ottciaJ
u(TLvir» i>( Hi i n world, and one wbo violBtei (hat
nnil out of fear mid reverence, of himuui erea-
turtu, vwfca lo please them nod thereby violate*
ilia con'iiaot, in> It u mnui.plBafler.
Q. Would a lnvi'j>r Ihj a jtuirj-pleaaar il b*
Kj>6k« tiy km JidvKrjLLi ry ic court 1
Mr. (rovinfrbm : I object to that aa
ajrij'uiminlati**.
The Court; ObjoctioD autainvd.
H72
Frtd If. Fratu— f #r jDr/(i^-Oms»
(J. Yuti JtBvt litnrd Home leiiliiriony litre that
M^r. M'iy!t mink a joke in llic llagm lj-jj,k '*
■vMirl i A. Ye»,
Mr, Coeni).;lrin: The ti'ritiiiiuiiy waji lioil
Ml-|j\ihb1J luld a jukt tu bim un Hie nu(-
Kiiit.
Uy Ihr I 'nwrl;
I). Jinl yuu iM'nr tin- U L *1iiimriy eonctrninj; *
juke it A. Yen, -bjr.
Q. Ami -iiLiiL- -i'pr> uS»Fiii Moyle luvju^ pyt hi*
arm iiruLnid hililf A, Yes,
l5y .Mr. ItriM'liJjaitiii'ii:
lj. la ill in n forni uf iHnn-jiltoHtn^l A, In Mi 1 .
iJoyle'i nwt it wjlh.
Q, What part of it u-ijii the nnaji-pli»a»inj;—
linli'iiiiij; to lilt j?iAr,f A. Tlii» jiLift, itir: ilr.
lluyk wtj.ii llHirj.' in llmt tjiiurt, nol rawdy a» a
lawyer, liouiijj by lltr etbie* of the euurl^i-a'Jin,
I9l WL.JL llierr On Jl i"Vv«niM liervunt «r .U'luiiLLh
tin] anil iiJuler IrcnimJeii iluly to defend JidM-
vuL'ji jn-HFjih', jliii] 1 lii'fL'f i ilt Ijl- Villi liOUlltE by Jl
llij^kltr Jjiw lb-ill fuiirl-ruoui I'ltiitji, nai3lL-ly p to
kiH'^i liLiiui'if nuiiuuttcd from tin wurid,
Uy [he Court;
(J. Yuti nir-itn In? in not auiipo>wil to Inlk or
lllll-ll Willi nlli.-l |mm|,|i- i-sw]rt m tin- hiuiiMMH uf
il,-, ]in- bij. F-lH-hlr. Jtml lii« fnilhl ,\. iVj-iuiiily.
■W'hi-n Jin i-iii'iml llMn liwn jmirhil mil 1n a |KT.
mil, in.it liH'il i,T I I« iTtatUH-l U'JIJl lilli'll llll
rlli'Jity. tlinl i> Liufmllil ulrii'i-iJ UiJifiLl,
t; Ymi niniii i i.r u|] mi huh an em-inyT
A. Ycfi, j.ir. Uv wjtri jn-diil.'J uUt,
*73
Sl-J
•:.-
F red IF. fretf — For Dtfit. — Grow
By Mr. Li -.■ I :-i,-.;r. ;
Q. St) lit l>tt»aie a moil- plewcr &«■ *oon as he
wrut out in tin; hull and put J "* * rLn ground li»
adtferuoryl A, P'raternized wim him. y*B, air.
Tilt Court; Wo me now going to ad-
journ Until two O^rlocka
I -would like In *av lu the witnea*: lie-
I'rL-^Ji :"iif rtctilkfliori ubout the l^ltf
rL-»olu1itui. if LliLTt he one. Unit ynu have.
]«ein iu-LhI oIhmiI Jn.-rr, ihiiinj; Hit' m»n
pthsh. Tint in the remilidjon that in tun)
1.1 lull; MUUttainj; to do witfl additional
jiower fur Judfje ltulherford.
( tVhereu|iun ji lanthton rpucm wo* token
until Iwo o'clock p. m.)
Ajtipusoow Siawo*.
3 a'fioek p,m,
(Trial reaHimed.}
FRF;!) W, FHAXj! mumed tlie stand and ld-
lifkd further An follows;
havst*-.
<J, How old up* yout A, IS.
<Q. And j'ou became a Jthavmh'i YYilntia in
1914, ynu say} A. Yes, sir,
q. I assume tluit you had been sr*da»t«l from
a divinity ae knoll A. No, air,
Q. You received your education by way of tli*
Wntrh Tower, m> far a» thia do«trin» it eon-
cM-BdJf A. Yen, sir, 1 we* * student of Ihi
Bible froui early on.
Ftfd IF. rVaiU' — Fuf titftt.—tlffri*
Q_ Aisd liutv did you Ik-coiih- arajuiiaiiSeul w:ih
Mr. ItntliL-rTordt A. 1 beeajut aa|UaiuJg4 with
iIje jwhl icutiv Jin (tF tin "Watch Town" —
Tli* CViurt: lie Aalted yuu ntaul Mr,
JtutIh.-rford.
A- i Irfrnnic mmii4ini«! wiijj kim in hia visits
r>. Ciiii-imknii, RKMilfWliClfi'jt :ir<n]iuJ ![>!■(.
{j. You ls>C4'itL'. I to Injii LiLilrcyj the people,
On iul-tre.u hi. him I A. Yen., £Jr.
Q. Ami 1hui 1'fti di(: l" :-.,i::iLni: of your at-
<[Uiii.JlCjiniri l n'ltli hljuT A. With hLto_
Q. Have you ever heard nf the Canaus o'
EUlLc* of La.vycrn.ir A, 1 may havo heard of
them but I dun 't luiow what tlify am.
Q, T>U\ you ei'ir heaj thia oac —
ill. Covington; Vail a rninate.
The Court: lie saya he did net knew
*li^l ihpy nit. The objectiej] i* ina-
Uuued.
Q. Ydii know (hey do ]»v« C»n<Hi» nf Klhitil
jV. Yte, nir.
Q. You nvvcr rrnd [liirmT A, No, air.
Q. Yon duln't hiivi- a oopy nf tlic Ca^ona dJ
Htliirs iH'for^ V1..1.1 hJiutj you a.loplcd this re«p-
Juiion of "InfouiiiLtMin"} A. No, air.
(J. Jul ri'frrriiijr a nun urn t tti the Ru^bc'I
silualiuti, du juu kiow Hint Mr. ITooUips and
[I i Mute Four dirfrtsr* mere rrsidenta at
JiflhelT A. 1 don 'I linuw that. I preiume th?y
■wert.
Q, Ua j'Ou Lrtuv; lint lliey withdrew is 1917
from Bctliflt A, I |>fr!iLinie tliey did,
Q. Yon weren't eirtain *t Uu>t tim*)1 A. No.
/■«d TF. /Van?— For £e/Ef„— Cr«»
Q Tou *pol;e about Urn wiicdido of aetiTitiw
at rScLlnsl. ilay I luii, juu wkni the hoara vrtrct
at the factor),'* A. Frgm 8 o'clock oatil aoon,
J2. ton beJl rinsrnp; five. rnijfiu[e» Wore th*- hoor,
■Mid then from orm ^'clfteli anid 5l20 — 5 lift—
whi. pi ih r l.|.|| rin^it i.j.iI «i- l.:i^e nvi» minute* lo
drcsa up and ka.v< ul a ([anrter of lix
tj, Aftor aix o'elock raiuiy of (hem ettertd
into the activity of ctintrihatinff tliin. literature,
is tliat correctt A. T«, lir, » many ftj ■r»
free to do bo.
Q. And did they work on Saturday 1 A, Tt*,.
air.
Q. Wlnit were the hour* on Sitnrdayt A.
Fr«Bi eijrht until uooa.
Q. And moat of—
Tho Court: In the aft^rDoou. did tbey
wiirt !
Xl-o Wituf:B6: TKat ii the re^nlar
aeiieduJe.
Q. ifo»t of those who were quartered at
Bethel worked in the factory, did they nott A_
Ve». sir,
Q, There vrere a gTtat many yoing sun
there, were therat A, Ten, air,
Q. TVhal waj tlu? lowest age in BethelT A. I
don't kgow.
Q. IS, A. I don't know.
Q. Were lher« lone tn»re -who laexned to
b* let A. Tcs, eir t I (hint ao.
Q, Ar;d younger than tbatf A. I don't know.
Q. Waoo't thfi [orf# pn>|!i*rtion of thEiu yoon^
men Wwaen Ig aod 2Sl A. I oonlda't My. lir.
,S7ti
Frtd fF, F rum— F«r Drfts.—Cri,st
Q- ^'ere 1herc • pteat many ymiii£ iatu
tkrrcT A. Ye-Si sit,
y. Were IhoK* youn^ men pttiriftn] lo go out
to Stntrn Itland vLlhaul permisajcpji 1 A. Cer-
tainly Ihey are allowed to go out to Statea Te-
land.
Q. Didn't frjva to hart nemiuion from tim
JnOgel
The Ccurl: Tou ramn Stulrn Island,
BethetT
Q. 1 nuiin tim Slatfn Island Bethel T A. Yea,
■ir. ikey wuntd f;» out. —
The Court: Were ihry permitlwl Ia S*
ta Slnten Island Itelhet wi(houl TiermiH-
■iunt
Tkr Wilnc'in: Kot at a rule.
Q. It TPBi all in the JwlseV di(5ri!tiai»t A.
Yea. "ir.
(J. ItiH tlhe rTiiilce vimt ohtl 1« Statin T".1a"<I
wWn hr w ju in tn i* r e-vrry nerk-end. di<1 n "l lu: 1
A. Nnt rTery ivi'rk-rnNl.
Q. Frnel ienl I y every -uTefe-riiil f A. ~\'ck
Q. Didn't hr leave ahoin Tlmrmlnr nml eoma
hark ft found Monday I A. Sunday nights.
Q. Wluvl ik llir otliludr oF Johnvnh't Wil-
nesae" on unuikinpl
Mr, Coriri^liTir : Tfciiif in imTnulMriill.
Tii-t Cmirl: Ohji-JiLmi »n«<ain^d.
Mr. Cn vln kI fin : There i» nf* fharpc ai
to that at all.
Q, T«rt ipake ahflisl Mr. Mac-Auluy fritaeii-
ing sonKthini:, did you nt.1t A. Yes, uir.
Frtd IF. /"roiij— for fytftl.—Cmt
Q. And [In- forrectioo of liLni waa rijjht in
the optn fnertiivT in il.e Rrtlnd Familyf A, Be-
fore 1he iletln-l Furaily.
Q, Tkba eamplalnt that Mr, Woodworth made
vni by way of a letter to him, to Mr. Ruther-
ford t A. Y<'n, *ir.
Q, Ami »» * result af that letter Mr. Ruther-
ford brought it nut ia the apes meeting before
the Family, diiLn"! het A. Not the writer there-
of.
Q. But he hrdupht Ibr »uhJMt upt A. Brought
up the sutycel.
Q. Ilefore 4 lie wknle nie*-t>nf(1 A. Tea, air.
tj. Dd you knnw flmt Mr, It«1hiTfant hart two
tutcar-n in Stalin Inlendt A, I dnn't kaow that
ha hud any home in eitnten Triand-
Tke C*utl: Wer* there two home* set
ap-ine for hirnt
The Witnenai. Th*r» were two houses
there.
Thf Court ■ Sft ngide for taint
Tkr T\ r itm>tn : No.
Tkr Court: Wlml was Ihe aitnationt
1-et ub hove it.
(J. IHhI Imi nifty at any paTtirnlnf 5inu**t A,
At Ihe AdhhiiLxtfalLiW ltii.lili.i.L' lie had a r-nnm,
Q. Ami diiln'l kr a'.»« linve a rnn:n in Ike
flnudu ni- n haw* in I hi' wnn.l«. nut Iherrt A.
He luul ■ wTvi-in-.t in idriMi down th***.
Q. That wuh a hepiiroli- [ihujrt A. Yea, *ir.
Q. "Witt that only for himt A- Thai ia whera
kr did kin writinar.
The Cniirt ; Waj 1hal only foT k'mT
The Witness ; H<h b* took down viaitora
.?7S)
Fred W. Franz— Far licfi;^-Croi;
■nil ula<h he hail hi" Jintriiuirial ulaJT down
Iherc-
li. TJiut wuf. Ktjiarete nnn] n[mH froni the
Jln-tlM*! plncc in -Gluten lalnndl A. Vr*, uir.
Tlii: Court: Did lie have sleeping ■|M.r-
ler* tbtref
The ''VltP.Csit. N'ji.
Tin' Cuurt; Thai if ju«l a working
nlneef
The ^Vilnes"; .Tust a workinR pkiee.
Thf Court: Wi*re y«u ever llierrl
Tin? Witneaa: Yea.
1^. IVere Ihe lifiiaiitaslH. frnni ISronSjlyn nr
Klnli-u lalniulr A. I'p until tin? c ■■'. n l i 1 1 '■" i r.. r i: :
<if Miuili'.N ;il l!ri-4;lvn in 1949. I lliink, 0»*
Ipi-iunlrjinlui- van i]»ne frcim Scoter la land.
The futirt: You nnw broadra^t from
t'nluiilhia 1 1 rights 1
Tl* WilneKH Yea, air,
(j. Thin xreentli ftwir where Mr. Knlhprfiinl
Imn his i|n>rter*. in Uml 1he top flour eif the
luiddincrT A, Yv^ t »ir.
(J. I^n'l lliere a p*nt-lLni|j<i* rm il, an Ihr hiiitrl.
invt A. Nft, rir.
I>, Yi.ii aay Ihere in no r*nt-)ina*n-T ,t, N'n.
f). ,^ri'i how" lairpi 1 in that flnorf Wlial an-
lhi- i|i|lien - |nna. n-|i^r^\nnntely, liF llk^ Hwrf A.
I il'in'l krmw. 1 iininri™- ihe frfinf in arnnml
TO fn-t.
O. And tl>e IkiiiktiiiK rim" hnrk eln?e t«i IflfS
fe,-t, nlid ynn »-rvyT A- AhniLl 1hlLl.
Q. And iln ynu know hrmr many rnoma tJir-re
nre on thai IWrT A, Kir,
iTs!
HHl
J^fcti W. rranj— far DtjU. — Crotf
tf, t Jir_m< ruuiiii, aren't tltcyt A. So, nol uver-
lurKV,
Cf. Anil nn onr ^'On fUTIililtl'd UP on lhat **■*-
riilii Jlnnr witlmut ptrinim'iwn of Mr, It m I ii'rford.
lu' unil lir* pi-cri-ln rial muff, hi* olhV* frtretT
Tlw Court: IiVjiii anybody pmniltt4 up
IhiTc witlmut hi* permiMfionT
Tlw WimrM: N'n.
(J. M» Hint whole HtvtHlli lloor wll» in the con-
trol of Mr. Ilnlhi-rfordt A- Yea, air.
(J. Anil mi i»iif l-ijilIh] fid up In Hut rtTHUli
flunr wnh»ut An appointment made by Mr,
"-:-.:! ■ -r-..rri nr jminchraly ill his brhnlfl A. That
i* ritrlii.
Q, Ywi any lUinnie Boyd lived up nn Hint
jit-vc-uth fltinrT A. Ye*, jiir.
Q, Anyhrnli' fWt A. Hit mother,
Q. Anybody rihfT A. f rtnn't Iknwir.
Q. |[mir i.fti'n, did you. firs up titer*! A, Oom-
nionallv T li™..L hkwineu up there.
f). AV'nrt \littt* a private dininc ronni np IhrlVl
A, There i» a prim]] dinine: mom up llir-re.
Q. That toi jimt fur Mr. lEntlterfnrd unci hi*
ni-wiiiir-n ihrre nn that flnnrt A. f*r1 ainly,
Q, The*e m*inher* of the Bethel Faraik wma
transferred from lirn* tn lint* to different plnre*,
weren't lli»yF A. T»d, sir.
Q, That i*. unirirlime* tliey wnuld lw upai;med
in wnrl; in the furm nl filial ia that cthttH
A. If licopmrip in,
Cf. Hon 'I iron know! A. No, T mint up In
Hint fim at that time.
The Cmirt: Did yoo, know of nnyhnily
la-inr- trnnplVmvt from Bethel nr •ttt
from Bethel to Ithaca 1
/'red 11'. Fmnz—Ftir ftc/fl.— CriM*
The IVilnfeat: Y**, iir d [have heard of
iL
{^. llhYc Vrii r-li^rlif-'S up (n fkn<§ nnt "ft-h^th^r
It.i-r'- Wan any fclbM rnntlf in t]>ut Swii-ly of
T^'lk'-] u Ijfn jiiiixri'-'l a mar fj'hui 1iii; Mllill'lp HnO
runtiftunJ tn li vi- thw%t A, I \mu* fit *0 fnwh]
wjui innrripij a jiuin from lb* nmtiude.
TIijv Court: Vrjii -r.^l lliat befure.
Ifuvi- y.-n. tJLtck'-'l it i,:,'T
Thr- WittiKraJ No, I tiavi'n'U
f^. Vriii rti^ii 't knuv t't £fi)'naij orii»r lli&n
jionnii- I>j_v<!) A. H'liihit: J!'r>'il dj'En 't marry a
■Him (mhi iLr Tjiir\iiJ".
T]Kr Court: I*r< yon linnw of anyU^Lj-
J:Ur- U-HJilKh Jl'ii.rii- JSo^<L]
Tin 'A.l.T-^h - ."\u t hjr
(^. VVm pjiv Irjaii you mink? initrv;r-*tioi)« lo Mir.
HnH.r-r/orrl unriM-tipiK-a in m',n Ai-ti Lofi nith your
(.rr.i.rrniiJiii^T A- V<a, air,
0. Th'i^ ■* f-fi. I Iih- r.j>tv jiii-i'^'r-jiliOnip yoti IriA'b',
»»:ji'j.'l (ln'j T A. On JnrlimUona fnnrji iiiin Lo
tiujiiin- i-opy ill a4k'l[)W —
Tlif Court; An- lliriup (hi- utily nn^n that
ywi rnpi'lkt
Tb* Witnf^i; V^. nr,
Tl.i- ('i.:ir1' T>ki you <"vr-r irLihr- any
pui'^'KliiHnp nUiiit h'lW to nin J)f:lhf-Jl
Tli^L in what roUn«<l ih aaltiriM lUlui 150-W,
'J Ik; ^^ iDi-Aii ; Xi».
<J. W*re vtjii ilji-ry at R*liml from July 2] pit,
lU'W, tu Atujuat Hlh, li'Ji*' A- I wtnt Art my v*~
Ffni 1^ froaj — Far Dc/h^^Jrmt
i^iti'jn JuJy 21 at unrj uim ^-ni- fc,r lu? ue+ka;
cn:nc L-ui in ,\u;pijjil ^!h, .Sanilay nij;ki(-
TIji- CfHurt: Vou wpr* iny ffon JbIj
21J.I unlpl AuftUKt ftlbT
Trie Wilaeiw: Yen. pir.
Q. hl'l you DM l(r. Jtotti-rfitrd nn jodt ra-
ti! raF A. Mo.
(i. WbGn <]i<i you firti rft liim on your retain T
A, T\ r r-li, yt tlj£ iJinjnj; rnciar,
Cf. tin u-Nut ilayT A. ffii Auinanl Ttb— l\eo-
ilay, wan itt Mmnkiy u'an the 7tb.
fj. In 1ln- hkOrriin^t A. Aa I rtn-iilL
If. An<( Mr. Jlutlfrrford f|iiln*l m'-nlioTi tn ygo
liin- In- Ii,"l'] wp'wvit tlii* letter until you beird
it n-n.il at (lii- hjulinj; on Aofrual Stli, it Hut
lyji-rMlI A. Tl»*t I* rijfl't-
fj. I.?n you n-jyu-jul »t I lie rt:iT»nu-nt mnHe }>y
llr. JtLlh'.rforil, in nulnilanr^ thin: That era if
Mr- M'.yTr-'s hlli-r u-aa true that ]li- I. art nn rij{hl
lo ivnli- \\1 A- ^'n K I H^Thn't rH-fllt lliat h hjt,
I}. Vn-n ijini"! r|r-ny thai tlmt .in aliment -wmm
innlaT A. I ilon'l knou-; I nVnt't iliink *f>.
(J. Waii your f.fnfrlaint about the writing of
tiie !»tt>irJ A. Y^n, nir.
(J. Y'-.u fill tint hi had no right lo write A
inter al .tilt A. Tliat kind nf a letter, nn, air.
Q. Tf il irm a ti-Eti-r of jiraiac il wnnM br m\\
tjj^IiL In wrflrr li, ih thai rrirr^rlT A. That wonH
Iji- i.n r- nwn rf-Hpejr. KJIjiJuy. The Lord imyt he
ahouldn't gtrajxe rrcature*.
if. So you run "t write a. Iett»r if prsine under
your dodlrincn J A. Jiuijje Rutlierford didn't
»rtcnnvc »py flittrrj.
FreJ W. FrnHi~yer Ifeftt. — Cw
Ttir t'onrt: lie ar-Vi-ii if umlr-r your
diH-trim> wticlhiT you cnulct wrilt a letter
v( |ii'a;.-;i',
Tiie ^Vi|p.i-H*i We rnulil Trite n. tetter
of nnnrfM-ifition.
Tlir <"oLirt: Yml ilidprentirttc 1*1**™
•jipreHjitinn mnl |ira]«;1
Tlif WitbPMa; Yen. sir.
Tlu> Cuurl: You. mn writo ji lollor of
appri-r in f ion 1
TSwL' WstHvan : Yin, sir.
Q. What i* Ihe (Siffi>renre hpttt-ec-n npprecialinn
an.] pkraijir, in VVlBr ifiinrll A. A letter of ip-jiTC-
I'p.lliihii ik ranjc wl*f>-te VAQ 1x[hrrsA vaiar lllflnhflll-
hc-iii fnr (lie nfrVpLTl llmt Iidvl: \k\e-c\ rrmlnlVcl
fnr the fiilbfal rnvrH lli3t is ti'kfn by a wrvnnt
of 1lu< Ijtril, a nil you place a value upon tlionr
■ifn,-H , ^)|. ani!| arlinOwlriilp^ it,
(J. TiJnt tiny hull rko« tg yout A. Atknowl-
rtlsjv tin? jtfHnil ilial tlipy li-r^'e done 10 you.
[). Aa miAn a* yfiii tiearil l]ii' Idl^r read on
AaKut StS> yon rnrn-liuM it ft*a faUet A. I
knew it wji* fslsr-, sir.
(J. You didn't know Ll van fnJse before il k-jib
rrqijl A, T iliilu't LauW nljiiul it.
0. >in tliol yon rajnr lo Ihr tonrhssion il waa
falsi- after you heard it rcadf A. 1 lintw it waa
'. k.- u'iit I liennl what it *nnlaini(i.
(J. Would ynu any that llu'iiK )jar!* of it an;
fnl»i-: "I'liniiition* at Itj-lliel are a mattrr of
ii.n.-i'Mi to nil of the lj>rd r i people" '1 A. Thai
(j. Jx Ihia truri " Nowhere annonfist umr*rr«l
men can there "be perfect freedom from opprci.
Fni TV, jFraaj — f'or Dtjtt^-Crtut
nign, (jWriuiinatifiii an<J nnfiiir tren.tm*nt*' I It
tliol trucT A. TJiiit in irui-.
ij. "At Ihe JjfirdV 1 k-jnli,uarterB on eartli con-
ditions bliouh] If aueh ihat injustice would be
niLuL-L'.:l to a tmiiiiijutij. " A. That it not true
Q. "! u;u in a jfoarf uuMttJMI lo make auch pr»-
teat. bccauiie your IrcnUnent of mc luu been
fjL'iierally tlnd, considerate and fair." A. Tbat
il hiss own ttuttiLiiuLiL
Q. \i that ln»1 A. Tlmt it hi* ow« ttalauent
I ut'ct-pt it fur wlial it nays.
Q. You, don't sjiy it it foluT A, No-, I du'l
bay. that that is false.
Q. " I irun make thia protcat ii the interest ot
rim Iietiicl Kamiiy and of tlie Kinj;^iini vrork
vi-i;huut buy iit-ruonal iutercut catering into Ihe
iililiu:!-." la that trua or (altel A. That ia
falne.
Q, "IVoonlvrortli in a persona! letter tn you
<!aled BtunetllbtK to the elFw*. that il *auld be
aervii't," ilie "Devil to continue u^ine; out present
(lay cah.Titl^r. " A. That h true.
Q. "They," men nine; JlacAulay,, McCormiek.
Kiiurr, Prosper, ITice, Van Hi puis, Ke*s. and
ijIiihtm, "have been publicly called to account
viiihout any previous notice." A. Thai is falte.
Q. You, Mid they lifld prtrigua njolioat A. I
dnr.'l know about that
(J. Ydu have no is formation on tbalt A, Ka
Q. Su yon ain't say whether it it true o-r
faWl A. I can't aay ttiat that is falne, becaum
they weren't publicly called lo account —
Q, I don't wwt your rcasonj-
Mr. Covington: I object to tiiat Lit
bim fjusa the answer.
8St
Frri W. From—For De[U.—Cr<Kt
The Court: Have you finished your an-
tHerl
Tlie Wilneis: I bni'e fini*li*d,
Q. Anollier one, "J. V, AlatAuLay usked a
■[un'ation Tahicli carrieiL uitli it a criticism of the
jj renL'tit method of Wutcli Tuwer study." It it
true or fahtet A. Thai is true.
Q. "Kn-uriiJK an rDh;ie(lt laL.de of ntudy With
iiu |n-rf vet ntui; Jeailcrs ia au way lank, ami no
iiu'IIukI yet prixlucvd has proved lo be 100^4
Ipcrfert. 1 ' A. Tluit Ls true.
tj. "Vuu Klalcil thai no complaint* Imd aorue
lu yuu cujaiirniui; thia method of study/' A. I
lIu:i "I know,
Q. You luive uo infui'tuntion on tliatl A. Ko.
If. So you i-uji't state ulieilier that ia true or
|"llW_ "Jl lllJiy lw ttnit 'iifl ]irvsen( )Lie1h<xl ia
the LhwI (h»t vnil 1*0 used, bul in view of lljt
kn,ni - n liFiiilalinn^ iKmi-sl rritiri^iik nhould not liO
nouuifwl nor hujiesl rritira puikiahed.' 3 A. That
hi fulae,
tf r "Tin- lUliel'n." lili-ILhiri^ IhrirJ! at Xfa<lirton
S<.|iiare liankn, "wi* [dunil in a tou^li hpot hut
ilhJ nn t'i*i'lli-nt [iirfr of 'iVihU." A, That m to
Iht- il^li-nriinL^i in jlii irih'i L -li|_';LtiOM of the fact?.
If. ]>!■) you inwr-i iLMir ■ I ir- fat'lsT A. I wan
pri'^eni ul 1 L i • - iiu vi in l; iuilL fiiw wiiat went on.
tf. At :,l hi I i f.iii s,|i,i,i-e finrdcnl A, Vet, ajf.
If. Dhl you han" n nin;ii furl* lo know v,hrth«r
tin' LLnliern WL-l-r fihicw] in a. toiurh apott A, They
ircrf,
tf, So that id true J A. Yes, sir, that it tree.
ii). And iLiuVt you have mou^h foets to know
that they ilid nn eseelifnt piece of work! A. Tin
work wasn't done perf«Hy, t-hov* critLsism.
ft-:"
KSi-
:j:J7
F'ti W> f'ro*c— F or />«/(*— Crew
The Court; Wh it no excellent pie** of
Wi^l
The Witneis; For the moil part,
Q. Why didn't you. ansirrr tha (I
Wluil wan your answer, that tliey did a good
plie* of work)
The Court ; fi For tl* moat part,'* i*
■aid.
Thai wjh your answer!
The Witness; Yes, lir,
Q. "They." meaning the nsbcr*, "nenLuiMi
tore and diligence in wnouhJOK arrival* at L.ii!
Harden, and prevented a number of tiMpieiout
eLamctert from entering, '' A. Tliut is true, M
far I* I know.
<J. "Tiny intre on 1hn job inuaediately wluen
Use dsslurhnrece started and quelled a djilnrbanc*
wiiieh would have otltciwiie reached serious pro-
portion*. " A- Tliat ia true to the eitcnt t!i»t
ill*? disturbing wa* not prevented from spread-
ing in nth«r quartera.
<J. Wen llujy un the job inimodial+ly! A r Aa
fuT an I oould obaervc
Q. tin ihnt in true. Did UicJ 1 quell a dia-
turbanevt A. After IS minutes,
Q. But it km quelled! A. la \2 uiinutn-
Q. But it wus quelled I A. Oh, yea.
Q. "Tlie brethrfn nt Bttliel have- thoroughly
driiiou*! rued (i:.-i.r loyalty and devotion In fc ■*««
Lord, and do not need to be berated, for wrong-
doing."
Mr, Covington: This entire lip* of In-
quiry — Counsel has Lakes pari of ***-
Lmnce* nut of their context.
Fred W. Fra** — f'pr lH{t4.~-Cron
Tlia Court : You have been sitting
Iphut. Wu h»ve a perftet right (o object
U1 any Ni'ii; N..:!>ily L.-m Mi .-.;■,.■;• yim
IF yon luit an objr^li'.'n make it; don't
make u|pDe*!i«s, Do you object!
Mr. Oovi nglon ; I do.
TJip Court : The objection if. sustained,
<J. In (hi* irnlenoc true; "A nuEccstiou or s
kindly admonition from jthi would She more than
milVitiini tr> Hieck any wrongful aeljoiiB. arid
wihiikl t-liminatr rvhentnipnt and induce greater
pappinmii and emudort for the whola family,"
Mr, Covington : I abjeet for Ihi; same
rawon,
The Court: XitHteined.
(J. Ain'J Eliitt lycifi ' l Yinu Iuivr KtjiijMl rnany
9 INi-ii-H I_li44-E 1ln-r4 v arc; ho Imuh^'h in ihr- Ij-rd'fl
■fjr^iiniialion". I* ihat true <>f fjils*T A. 11 ii
Irurv
if. "W« fnilili-.il In tli* world that all in th*
f^nl'ii r,r^iinivjitir«i tft. trfH*d flljltj and
rue iii- iln' -iLinr an f;tr a> tlii* vorld'a jroodi
jir,- n - "iMT-rjn "I." A. Tlkat is troe.
ii. "Vshj hint many boiuen, In *it, Hclbi:!,
Slaii'ii Ulawl, California, rlt" \- That .1 h&l
IrtU',
L», WHI. did he l»ve • hofn* at Dftfialt A.
lir hh'l a r"">m,
(J, it Hadn't a hnrnr h tbcui^bf A. TV Ik-tlirl
I'. , liNt "n- Ini! tt rfi'ini ihi-rv.
<J i'luii uimii'i * hitnir, in ynur ealLmationl
m \, J]r- jjuiiN' Ii i m n-ALiJ^nur Ihere.
(J, fJid h* JJTr: Ihera a»«t of the year!
fffd W, From— For DtfU.—Crnu
Th* C&urt: Y«a menn u waFn"t tbr
whole I.ii-.iu* but ona pnrtJoii of it wa*
In'ai] — liiaT
The Witrxrtt: W*. di.*, h* waa aiiigned
n room like any dtLdr rntnvber ef LIm
lletliei Fjimily,
Q. Hid he usr it Tor durtling purpoaatf A.
WLcji he wan llitm on ba&ineu,
Q. And be ufui Ihne a great deal of tin* uumt,
in ikLlLul, wat-n't huT A Yen, tir.
(J. And he aino npenl days at -Siateu Ifland,
did hv aiftl A, Yei, air.
Q. And he ilvrlt tbcrtt A. V™, lie.
(f. Ann] he )ujil ■ home in Caliiomial
Tiit Court; I tlunk we Jvave been aJl
over UiaL
Q. "Vou work in a nice ai r-condHi ontd
rwun." A. W*H I luvi: been up ther* and —
TV Court; Ii that trn*t
Tint WitnW*: The ronra m ajr-«in-
ditivnrd.
Tl.p Court j la that true a* ina't ilT
Tin- V.~itnoa*r lie worked in as air-
conditioned room,
Q. Tru*, th^nt A, Yes, air.
Q. " You und your attendant* spend ■ porinn
of the writ in. tlie ttsiet of WjQjUrT mrrouod-
iriKu". A. Thai ia not true.
<J. Jp-b'i it the Eojalry nut Hurra in &txl*D
J*larujr A. It in pan i.f Hit CHy, IV,
Q. It i* quid, liiooght oat |her«t A. Tea.
The Court; Too di ff itrtn tint* between
parta of tb* City of Nav YorJt— pura of
Fred IK. Frans—For Iit}Us-Cf&U
(Jii'vhr vrbkb nn' liiortnisfldy rural yd nr'j
puit of tin; Ciljl
'I'lic VViIpiI'?" ; Ye*.
IJ. If Iif hnd Uip h:liiii. jni-iiMitnuilrLtiriiin in
N";u.hjiii I'nktaty would Hint In- thii rmbntryl
>lr. Cnvin^liia; Tli,i1 in ar^umi'iitnlive.
*"J ^ 1 1 r- ( L ourl: ^ilMlnim^l.
I }. , "T1*! boy* al Lin- fui"l«ry i|ili):i'nl|y wjjrlt
Wilhdlll ^'li-b lirlji.i iif Jllil irttnTl [HDlli- I<| (jilf*
lin'iH*'. A. l L lml in nut Irui-.
II. " Win-n |!".ui«ii- ILny,l unrrinl «li« did nut
U'iuh lii iln'1." d\. 'rimt ipi Inn-.
if. "Sii" ^'»i- |n>riNillvd in- lirin>; in-r HiihIjiihI
■■tin Mini''. A. TI.h1 iii i»i! 1rnj-,
(J. Jm,"i i^'f h Uh.1 nt ii< I iiviiij; nt Ji«-llit'! rum-—
WTiin I,l- liiiii- nt ll'tl.i-l in IIRJII A. Ji.- wai
liviiur ol IjH'iiii'l h'fqre vxvr In 1 ^"1 laarrKu.
Tl«- Court ; JI"* h.pi« Im-fiirr. lir K .it
HHirii"d I \M in hi?«. L On - lull I'jiL-in fur
Lri -- jury.
Tin- WiHii'i-n; Ki-<:i-rill Hirjilliin.
Tl-i' C^url; Srvrnil iiiiiiiiJim licJnn- Km:
navriedf
Tim WilNCK*; \i*.
Tim Court: WaM Jir- j-ukjietiI lo brr
mIu'ji In- raiua llirrt'l
The Wi!ncs»; No.
The Court: lie wu then bo* many
m^nllia, cin you Bayl
Tbe Witncis*: W<:ll r I would tay abent
tiiri-i' ];i!n;liin.
Tlir- Coorl: And then he married bar
and Ihen lie Iked 1 beret
Tha Witneai; Yea, air.
Fttd W. Fran* — For tttfii. — Crow
Q. "TJn: Biliijrjt injOftttiona o^ainat naclean,
fiiLii/ ajreakinur and jmlin^ hav* never b#«n
abroj.'iid." j\. That )• true.
Q. "Wheliier a nervant of Jshmrah driniij
■Vclidiie liquor ia n«ine of my ^lKJnr-m, eictf.t
in giving a hrlfjinjj hind to a brother who it
Htui'il'inl Itw-n-liii.' 1 A. Tbtt dep*rd» U[ifin Jinw
lie does it,
Q. " Whether I am a total abrtainer ia 00-
boily'i buaineFB hut my own." A- That ii true.
Q, "We sold our iiome and bmynrm whrn
we canM !o Iiitticl und fully intended to Kprivd
the rclt of our live* in Chii ptaea. in the Lord't
aervici?." A. I don't knnw.
Q. "We arc not leaving 1I1* Ijird'a jjrrita
hot will rflntsuui; to serve lism and Hi* Qr-
j;aniiation o< fully aa atr('iij;ib and mcani will
allow, 1 " A. That i» Bat true.
Tha Court: Would you iii.» Ui axplain
Uii'.T
The Wit:u'a.; Yea, sir.
The Court: On ahead.
Tbo Witr.m.t: At Haadqnarteri Mr.
>[oyle win ..■-.•:: tiny ''lin Ci;ti.'i: tuni 10
the Lord's Serviee. Vilitn ht reniffnfd 10
roromo h:fial praetsco oat ia bit hatna
countiy he iH'^an to devote himself to
titular owu fut ion and madt Ihe jntcr-
*»tj< (if tJic Kingdom KulnirdiruiH 1 , Hocon-
[iirt' in ])i.:-r.hin: it win relepinfl lo a
Ittondary ppaiEion.
The Court; Do not hhthi of your Or-
dained llinisters praetie* st«llw profa-
sion« b is you rjilL Iherut
Tha Witnesi; 7*a, sir.
F'r.J W. Frau* — Fer Hefts. — Crojj
Q. You nhji-M to any nwmher of Jchor±l 1 'a
VV i t r.fdf i-.s W4(kill£ L.11 Jjiri time da (.I'fular
vorkr A, Not if bo is obliged to. The Apostle
Paol—
Tbe Court: Vou aiiaw*red Hlo quei-
tion.
Q. Is tltat your ohjeetion, that no one who u
a iinitnber of Jeliovaii'a Witnestina aliou'd work
or giva any limr to Heoular work! A. If he is
olili^i'd to, tbe St ri 1 ilu res any thai then ha ia
fujl'iilinr; hi« obligation.
The Court; Dida'l you testify l*r»
that it 1* heart of Ihe individual or
what is inbide of him that cmunUr
Tha Witneea: No, I didn't testify to
LlSt
Q. Ware you able In determine thai, as la
whether lie Vfinild hi' Allowed to spend a part
of his lime at he ohii^ed lo RjM-nd part time in
aecular workT A. No, I cnuldn'l deUrroiji^ that
for hun.
Q. Tbe individual determine* that, doesn't heT
A Yes t sir,
Q, "Neither am I running away from hauling
the Devil 'a crowd m Ihe courts." A. That ia
not tnio.
Q. "I expect to return to the private practice-
of law, pruliahly in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, nod
lu>|H> lo tir ii iIh' light in i"V("r>- way [wn;iiihlr."
A. I don't know.
ij, Sa vou fjin'i pay anythiiijr flhf.at tlinlf
A. No,
Q. "With this tetter I sm rndosiiiC a scale-
m
hi-i
b'r&d W. frams— for fle/l*-— Qftttt
n; r.l uf (Jjc major caECi out pcndinR in which
1 , b .,i ^.ritively Tji.-licjrutina;." A, I de&'t blow.
{{. Did jou investigate! A. Nfc
V. Am any i|Ui:Lr.riit A. ,'iin
Q. "It would In aort-REonabLp and unfair to
draft theifc ma" ten; ir.m your lap without fgrlhnr
isuJjsljiiLca or eonnidenition." A. That i* Irt*,
Q, *'T iio ready and willing to preu Uieae
i*Buen in the courts jujl mi viipiromly and ■<
earetuliy oj though 1 remained *t Beth*] and
u'lll ilit wm if that in your dcujrr." A. Tint ii not
true,
(j. What rri>kwf> did yn* doterjume Unit «n1
.1. A ijuit ultn quit* «tp iln L £ round* piven rer-
Iniidj a*f»rdin£ tit llir Lupin rule, lie Ihnt in
fiulliful in Ihnt wliii-h in least will 1* fuitiifnl in
mtitti, and ft" individual will n«t flfcht iO(H&
nftor takim 1 tolh-k* like that. FrR»fdLt»» tit
wlinl liiri [trn fftwinjiji amy h*.
(J. We™ Hie lawyer* vrhn livnd in Tnrimpn
nrulrn, ill" tSw Ifniun inemlnrr* uf .leto ™h "j Wil-
W*rrr. whn took rnra if HUH! in, Ih* ruuttlT A.
So I unnYrptand.
Q. Kit tlkf-y didn't liavr to W Hi Belhd in
order lo take ear* nT thonc cihi, did llie-1'1 A.
They »tik n 't invited to.
<}. Ami ilip-n Mr. Powell twit, I he Minister
from Opnrpin. (onli furf- of rane*. diiwn (her*,
didn't lie! A. So I understand,
IJ. And In? didn't liv* at Rr-thrlf A. NV
Q. So it wjum't nWMmncy tn li*r nt Beth+1 in
nrdcr In nHiwly lake run? nf Jl f»»(?t A- Tt mil
(hppmnVd "11 whrrp Hit' l.nni ploetd ynn nnH not
where an indmilual decide*.
Q. "Wrll, vnu menu (hat an axnirnnnciit fmni
[in- J."rd t-r tflLtr rare itf u i-a.'e if, Itellrr tiutp
Bur lolur :Lpii;fUiiirkil, in LlialitJ A. That in the
ri^lil jt-<>it~tiitM'jit.
Q- Aik] imur un-ulil lite kwj-« rieunniaa
wlirtlnji- tlif aj-iij^im.-nt tflmt fmtii Ilia J^rdt
A. When it raise tJireuph the Lord 'a organ Lia-
; i f-n ,
Q. Tt had to canm through Ihc Brootiyn
oHicc, in thai ri^hlT A. Vi-k. >..r.
The Cnurtr T<m «iy tlial your heli^r
i« frrii ihnt nkit^Mo fnimii»l — tls»re ]ta*
l>r*n. k(hiw> tmtipnmiy I Inn E veu Imvo him'l
nr jiUnmpte<! (a iiir* munwl oulpidn- o-r
your own orpjiniMition. Ato tlii>y «lmnfn
in yotir ju-li/Tni-rit hy tin 1 - Lordf
Thf \Vitiif*rtL CtrlJiinly.
i}. "Wr lihVr fnnmdrrrd tlttn at:j|^p f^r
wiiiM 1 lilnr. hill C Lin- Ir-llrr \* dHi^errd to yrt\\
Jiin-t ait we nri* tp-Ai-inar c-ii ji vjn'qri^n trip for
vv-ry npwifir ^■l4lJlanH ^ , ' , A. J dnn"t ]fn*w*r
Q, Jfn mfirlnir* nn 1lls.IT A. Kd.
Q. Von didn't in^uirr nh^iit tKalT A, Nn,
tj, H 'Firnr it ii di'iiirnhlr Ihnt \-nn tski* turn'
fi-r iIumj^IiI ami rnnMilcnilmB of tin 1 Jitallrrn
liKioin iH'1 fnrll, lnTurr Inking lull Jlrtiirtl." A.
\\ lutl i^ lltr- i|iirHlirin,
('. In ilnii triir nr fjiWf A. Tlml in Itin nln.tr.
mc:it
Q. Vrll, ynu t\i\vf nt oviili*B« eontrary tfi it,
liliv* Vnltf A. Kti.
JJ. *' S«-n>nil)y , frjinkly, I )mv<- nn jlcrirr ffii" A
y*-r!uil! nrLnnnt-nt ^irh yon ttVrf ih'-^r nuitli-rn." 1
Ti mi luiVf ihi p-vidrn^t ^rtnl rftrv to Ihjil, IidV^- Von t
A. Til nl in n iJn'nuinrtLion fin hix |>.nrt.
Q. Ynu lliivf nothing lo nlioW that it in an
fVfd W. ^>a>u^/>r DtfU.—Croti
ir,L-orri.-i:l prfeauin|rtion, havo >uuT A. Vcs, bo-
tuaMj .Mr. Ici.ilK'jrunJ did nut ladi.ipo in any
vol' limb a rguitii. - n t wi,4-rc:hy ait imJividanl dliouhl
bu io anv fear lit pncuiiii. liin *a»e.
(J, W]ll-ji it niuLwl In tii* li'ltiT, "1 have no
BVaini U'f vt-rWl a rpuuniri t, '" tlifll in a *Lalemtnt
nf the .jiilivjiluil whu wrileji tht ktler, md h I it>
A, Vt--., njr.
ii- And you Jinve no evidence tlial conrtieui
WLlh L.i a:'
Mr. UdtviiijrLnn: Hut ii arSAUflratatiw.
Thet-'tjurl; ^u*tii«nfd,
LJ, "If w'l- .HjK.\ik tj'roneou»L>' or ^Titnjjfhdly «"
jin: rojMFrj.iiliJi' IntJ'ttte the Lord for nu n]xaik-
JJIJT." A. TluL in L.riH>.
Ej. "If we j>]LH'iik LruthJulLy and we stoutlj- ara-
ti-nd Itiml i'Vi'i'jLltinj( lit re rein led i» tlw; truth,
Ilnii tlici-i.- in jjiiiiiLilJale TC"|Mtp»|li"lity oh your
[tjl:L lo ri'iiMily litis tondilsn.il* IH-ornniLalinnt tliiji
|imtEnt." A. Tlu-.t in not true,
i}. M« Ilnii tlitre were Mint of tlione ilema in
llir li'H^i' Hint virTC truoT A- Tatrn cut nf
llieir i-fmL'.'iJ.
(J. IVltrrfiti tJiey ar* laken ffnpn ia the let-
ter I A, Thry are in tlie lellef,
<l A in I they nn- ni';iujjiti' ncntencf* in 1llC kl-
terT A. Yt*, *ir.
Q. Alld MUTMS of limn. pri-lniiY bt n*JWlTal* Mlbr
j<Tt lililtkTn.f A. ISlit ll»')' ora nnlhrnlied in a
ClUll4±£l_
CJ. It iji all in llwi lelli>TT A, That ia Irn*.
q. And y>iii ennt cejinrot* diflprenl Ihinar*
from [li ill letter! A. Ulll ynu «U Hnt nrtiiii
itaLciDtrtla in there lo (jivn .n apptar^naai at
OH
»«t W, f ram— For Dtflt^-Crw
Irutli, and iT j'tu un>! your wpml": f tfi rnK 1 "*!' 1 ' " f
ivj,i.h- li'lNir lo nujifmrl a lit.
(j. V'jii hay thiil I Jmv* r"a'l all (h»mi nmlLFif*
mid Ihut 1 hav^ JJili'fiu-i'kiJ tlii'in in she Jilinjif
I hk I tlu-y are s tn-f A. Tinny arc put in tinTtt
lo nivt- an m[ijn-araii' , r 1 'A Eriilh. hut to fiat BjfTOnt*
■ lir.
TJir f'^tiirl: It'-jx-ji! Ihf Hjiir-Kli/jn.
["J'lrf- Ffir*-j, r ijiiip iin'-^lion wnn lliMhti f Htn
ri-Jii| liy lh'- f r ouri Sti-nJi^rniiltrr.)
The tYilnfnjii Sti, I Wouldn't Ji«y tlinl.
fj, Ami yH i(tn rwall WJOliruf till* nrtirle "In.
fbnitnl kn, " when, yi.n my Ihnt every |tar;irr;i]iki
of tltnl Hi-T if ftili^i A, H ih fdt"| with |i-n,
(f. Vi.ii -my i-Kif-ry j<,ifairr*[pli nf tli^i leiifr in
f;dn>. Fi!1™1 wilh lir-n. and i" n nifkitd etnmler
r.inl :'j.|r A. Kir"|it 1ln< fifnl |uiTJi(,T;ip]i.
Q. KinpUnj the fjrnl fmrnp:rn|'i!i t A. Yf-n, lir.
(%- &n yriip Klil| nn^" iLnl everv JjlirAfc/r;, ftlt of
Mint l-lli-f in pi hd A, Kl<^-[tt (hat "in^, yen*
Th<- f "uiirt: Kiri'jjl tltf find |iB,e*[frnT'li.
[J. Vptii nji v lii in, tl-ip! In - ri-j|ui-Klf^l "" CfHImbn-
lEfcn*' |o fi-.ililinh J.j>. EnHir^ l^n vnii n nli«r riitr- trt
I hi I nlllieiiPfOlT Ar Til* " jnfnrriuilirjn" artirh-
u rairjpj ] niflwd rtrOjAio* that, I ani'eriti'd it ni
Ik* ir i:l .
%i- And wlifil n^ijjiiiiee flirl yp.u Suit* iw-fnre »rju
whi'ii you aUEMll lllik 'tf A r«|LHHt tn pohlihl) it
jo *"(""pjin"Fhiiii.n"t A. Non' r ixopt, (he ntat«-
Mii'til, frnin tin- au tli'jriiufi n'jurrt.
Q. And Ihe buliiorinnl ttmi-ar- wan wiiOmT A-
The J'ri'P-nh'nt.
tj, !vi j'ftu iiiulr no invepitiKation of your own
atrftui iluiiT A No.
W5
/red W. t'rans—For Dejts^-Cran
Q. Thi-o yiju h3i - i. k Ihic nbali-un'ol, 'VaUhini; t^e
(CIHI! Id ftt puUicty rend," luenuini; tl*t Mf.
Mo)l<- caiirwri tli.it leMnf lo 'n' paMii'ly read, in,
lli.it rr.r j-itI t A. Yi-h. n-ir.
(j, WJiere u-jin :! pulilii'ly IVild, Jlfior to AllJUlnt
Sltli I A. Affording to the inffirmrilinn that ha*
nimr in it *,*n In inj; rfjld m eninftB7iie»-
'I'lif Opart: The informal ion frnm Jfr,
TE niln-rfr.irrT at lliia met'tinfr of iS*])lenJwr
2l*t.
Tips "tVplnen*; Yr*.
i i Prinf tn Si!ftlL-udt*f Stat) A K*.
The f'ourt; Ife nnid tin- iiMt-tinj; at
whirii ifr. Italherfonl enve liim tlm infor-
pnrilion on S>'lmitj*r 21 nl . 1* llimt rishtl
'flit U'llndtin: l'n, uiT.
Q, Tlno you alnfl proofniad ll->c "Sjiare."
BI'ltHi*, r I e 1 1 yrni ri'itt A. 1 did.
')■ And y'O" nutintrihed lo thai mrtidct A
Yen, jiir.
Tht (.'our! : Yoii lutd noihintp io do wilh
I'm: nrl.ii-h' nr Hie ijiihllrnLion 'jf ill Kl-
n-|it La prpKnfread itt
The WitiuTutS That i* rinhL
Q. In Ihnt nrlirl* i» n.tat"d that if a man rfaipna
to In Mrtinw-raltd lo i'i«l and in a lawyer and
itjjfjTjr* in ej;aFl an rfninnel for anuttiP'T eon*e-
iraled ]ir-rpi'i:i nn<l tlp^n condueti. hiiiufdf in tip*
i-a.Mj oti trial in npicli tuuiipHir I lint he mi^ht rt-
i'1-ivn thp' ajturovuL uf otit»r men in the murt,
nai-Jt L-m'ytr SB a man pjngpjarj A. 1 aec?pt tbrnt
g. And you hat* tint ftattfiieai of sub
/"ruJ W, Franz— I'ot ['tfta.—Crofl
Tili'Jihii]' nil w]i.n| yijii luive li-n1:f:i-i[ tp> IhiK iriom-
jjil', fi* J nil »ay, Sir. >!ny|o lopu-liinj; the iillmf
)iii> j*r <pIjI ill the I i-lla-ii y, in Dili. ■! ■
The Court: Ij't liim If 11 u* liimnelf. T
liiinlj Utal wituH lie nvnre F«li n f Bnlonr.
Q. In Hint ttlint it waul A- Yi'S. Judjjfi 1 )fu-
ih.-rfiiril rullmi piut nlteniihi, io ihnt fAr.t at Ihc
iaiftinK%
Q. And I hnl in 1 1 h- rutty evideni.^ 1 I hilt ynu DOW
ill" iium plwirW («»T A. Tlmt in niiLliiicn:.
(J. I'liiil it- Hiiltirh-nl fitr youl A. Yen, nir.
i). Aptd yuip weri'u'l jj/i'iu-iit iu tin' curt mum,
went yptul A. Xu. air,
11 YlHll anepled Ihnt fruip .Mr. Itllllierfonil
A, It wiui [lilt :;i-.:jiii.-.| Mthfii lie called intention
!u n.
1^. But Mr. IfPltherfonl ntntpnl itf A. lie
ulaleil it lilrai^lil lo Jlr. Sfciyh-> fun- and it was
»pi1 nil n] hi Li i L liy .Mr. .Moyle.
(I Mr, MoJ'lr Inurlicd thin other lawyer, in
Hint itl A. lie | . .1 - iiin anil IIWImI liim IRll
|uiiLrd aim nn Ihc bmrt.
1). Tluit Wan ||ir Lratli. AliM) in Ihin ortinle,
'■Snares": "(Jnc w'lin fnits or rcfiLicn to look
well to nud ilefepiil tlLC Lnteil'*!" of LI (.'hris.til"in
itipd ih'i-n bij in 'Tilf'r that lie mijjil apiienr a* n
Koiid fp'lluw in (he r-ye" uf otiier turn im tlicreforc
Oii riii'Ptiy uf Clirint." A. Tlmt i* troe-
(J. Wl'-isl iviJenee itid yon have for Hiatl A.
" VYhontH'ver wifi I* a frii-rp< af tln> wnrld in i.l.e
p'lminy of (iod," nrnl unyonc fralernininR willi
tint liaovin eneiuien Unit have liecn jinintfil out to
oae ia sinking himself, an cAtilt>' of l>od r
'iiv
y h I
Fftd W. I ■'ran*— For ttefU<—Cfl>*S
if. UuL you ktimr at tlmt lint that the de-
rimliiiil hud \r- n artlHtltod, didn't yut
Mr. (.'rivin^l^r : T lint OrnUlilf* a mal-
trr rlml i* nol in I'Viiiene*.
II r. [irvfljimu^i'Ti: 1 witlulnv it
1'hi' fourl: Did you kn«w|
Tin Witnma: No.
(;, Diil you k: ] 1 1 .. v. 1 anything about what ha>
pened 1o them ut tlmt lim^l
Mr. Coving rm: I,tt mi RH Hir ijitm
irmdvori. There arc Iwn iIhIch. invnhmL
Sir. ]!riniiliBH»*-pi ; I am h fii-ntiinp af tha
dale ultra Hit article "Hau^i" ™™ to
Jmh nltrnlina.
Th> Court: An I undiTMniid it, »u w*
h!ni: r :i-"r» 0«t I lit iluti-n, ydu ]in,nfnpt.| il
i>. ml lllfn you ho ill afti-rwnrdr tlul JfOU
j-i-ji <l it ami suintrrilied to it in ihe "Watdi
Tower," i* tint right I
Tl.c VTitlK**: I Ami rsraH, lieeaiaaa
till" | ■ f~ 1 1 1 1 7 1 i-ndinc; wrnt ahead about »
month liefnr* pnhlicnlinn.
The I'niirt ! Ah 1 undpFJilnorl jrgur t**tU
inony. yon *aid you proofread it and afler-
wiinln Hvlu>n yDO. rami it in Ihe *' Waist
Tewir" yon frail it carefully and thru
ynu auhcif riln-di to il-
Thi> Witntia: Certainly.
Tha Court: Tiiat ii about 4 month
after the puhlkntion, it that lislitt Th*
dale of the pu/blicotidn is November 15tbt
The Witsoaft: Yea, air- Then th*
proofreading goes forward about a month
ia idv»mA.
Fred If. frirxi—For Dcftts-Crtm
Tlit Court i Ffirprtt al'ioul the proof-
ri-jiiliii^, Imtjllim* ] Ninh'r.-4uiMl your lentl*
many is nt that tinif ran just proofread
il ?nil didn't rn in lei 1 hio nrtitlft carefully.
The Wilnrs*: That in right.
The Court: A f le rwnrrtw you said inn
did fio into the article carefully and sub-
•eriliHl ta itT
Tlic Wil n ?p«; Tint i* rifitt-
The Cfiurl : MHrnt i* llur dite ;wu w«il
into it mrrfu'lly, if yoo can Ull on, »fi-
prnsimnlflyl
Tlic Ultiipaa: Aflw tlie maijfltiii* in
relcnFCtl h 1hit pnrjii-fllar issue.
The Cnorl; Wl,i>n »pj! Ui» Navemher
ISth issue TflpaatdT
Tlie Wilnesa: A few dayj before Nsv
?*qiibcr 15tn.
The Ctoort: Afipfanininilclr Tforamhcr
151 ii, in ihjit ■ felr liaOnstntT
The TVilFira*; Tint i* r'RlA,
Q. fvo that Ihii stnternenl T have just rend i»
alMk lias<sl ant j rely on tltia paltinp of tbf hark,
i^ (hjit ill A, I dftn't know.
Q, \\'rl), y«n hnTr apprflv«l of the ariLc]« fit
that time. A. I did.
Q, That it the only eridin)™ yOO lind. A.
Tlmt nrtiel^ Itvl (town prsnnpifn and mmtinna
nahfldy*! name.
Q. Tlmt i* lha only evidence yoa had nhnot
Mi. Moyle, t>ie psiilfnw 1 yny just stated of pat.
tinff it' tin 1 hnekT A, R^Bardinrt liitnl
Q. Jttpai-iiinft him, yea.' Do jou recall any
Fred W. Friuu-*Far Dtftt.—Crot*
letter gqing out from IT«ul<|iiiirt*ra to find out
about any eosuMnaieatuMUi reaptetjiig Mr. Jltylr
Co tii^it vati^ui compan it* tat ia WiuamJaf
A. T i:ri!lw nnlhinp nhnut EUfit.
Q. TlieM lell^TS nil rnmc l<> ynu Tolnnlarilj
« far as ynu kno' from — A. 1 Jon'l hnow J
Q, You don't know Iidw they earn* inl A
Mo, air.
Thfl Courl: Ab a nmlkr if Fact* j»k 7
TjnfkntBnil your lf*'imony, Jn*lce rtulh-
erford 3kad Borne of (hem on hin depk or
table ami you ho indicated!
The W LI aana: Ye*, air.
Tli« CflWt: Ton dinlnt »rr H* Vtlrlhi
at all, Tin; nnly lime you henrd thi« le-E-
Ict read, and you lienrd judge Rutliar-
tard'a p-tatemprit eonmraing it.
T:\r. WiL-vtu: Trji, air.
The Cunrt: !■ that lltt samel nailer-
■tbtulfruct
Mr, C«TiniJlfl.o ; Tea.
Q, Ton «ay [hat tbf hnapl of dir^tnr» si\^t,
Ut, Ilullierford tin* power to write the article*
in tlie "Wnkli Tower" I A. No, air.
Q- Waa fsave him Hie pawert A Tlie Iicrd.
The Court; FIc made him President of
the Corprualinn ami flan hire tlm rie.ht
t* aapenriit or—
Tie Wilneim; T!i* Bnvnrd of Dirielnni
hfih't notldur - n O'l villi llie doctrinal
malLei-4. Thin i* a lepal corporation and
they take ear* of (he lejpd inattar*-
ty. So tit Lord waa writing ilia magaxiss hi
1929} A. H« ia gaUlog it
iiOJ
Fred W. Frame— For Dijit— Cross
Q, Van anakt about a rule of rooduct for
minjiUr* Huikinu tiiui|ilflJr.lB. Ia tbat a printed
ruh-t A. It if in I lie Ijord'ii Word jjri cited llierc.
Q, That ii in tlie Bible. T A. Yes, nir.
Q, Wlmt m the Scripture on tliatT A. Wall r
fintt Timothy, Fivt;Qp* »ayi "Hebut* not an
tldar hut entreat him bs a brnlheT,"
The Court: I thought you told v* eld-
er* wen' r^Lsl OUt.
TJ« AVilnesai lilecli^e eM'T", *ir, i"<it
tliuH' vim are aucti hy mtMni of nludy
nml fhriKlian practice and endeavor nml
irrvipf.
Q. IVell, under lh*( i~ul? or dftfliriH c^uld a
laihichr write a letk-rl A, H* tan write a Ltt-
t*r.
VI ,f O.iitl : Jfat tliq kind nf a Irlter,
Tki tVitni-jiH: Not tliis kind of a letter,
i'i. Ynu nitan he enuld cinE write any leller
Hint I i=i-3 any enin|ibint in il. i* iluit lit A. Tlie
Sii-ijilurf sny> "Study To )!e Quiet Ami To I^n
\<tiiT Own liu^.ini'.-H," uplI nnj'nne eiulnlin^ tlmt
ride in n^l BUlkoriiml 1« »Tile n Idler.
';■. Kn lie ruiildn't i". i-n h|knlIc ah" lit it, could
lmT A. It vrnn in — It vmrn't in riij province
In s[H'nt jlIimUI it to nlhrm.
Q. >■■■ Ihnt lltr ininiiier ranli! neillier apnal!
tiji t" any nuii[>laint nnr write ahuut a tomplainl t
A. Xol In Mir up iliNcnnlcnt nnd ilisruplion sad
m pprrn.l fnlse rcnnrlp.
Q. Trtuhl li* write any kind nf n fomplaiatf
A. IT il appertained |o thinj* orer which he had
chRirflr or—
Fred nV. F'*»*— Fai" JOcA*-— Crajj
Q. And uhat lius Uit iuiniiiL-r gut eiiarjje ofl
A. Lie i» iL-ul, nut hy tlie Suitit) at itn nqmh
tciitulivt to vxuiuiais tlio eonditiujin uf the cujil-
uciuios, to nee whether they are currying; ant
organization instruction^ eatii itn'unt uf a cum
pauy doing hi* a^igntd duly, and ui*u In givit
ciHiiiatl and esliurlation to thr brtlJirtn, and
to n-troishten out any uiatlera tlml an out of
order,
Q. Arid a miaialir living nt LU-tliel eouhl not
write any letter of eoin^lumt aLont Itetliel uadtr
tliin ducLrine tkat you mentioned! A. Thin on*
»■(> written, It is pontibk, hut it i* not prajjer.
Q. It ia contrary to tlko doririnenl
Tli* Court: He said it in nut [sniper.
Q. Is tiijit it I A. It in (Tontriij-y tq Cli-ri*tiiiQ
diii:trtne»,
Q- To «rile letter* 7 A. Such a letter.
Q, So that wat: your ohjteiion |o wrilin^ tlia
letter at ull r mn't it t A. Yes, sir.
(J. Hit lie wan an evil uervanL as noon o« ho
wrote the letter I A, That letter, yea.
(J. You itienliuned niioul jut I what a miniiiler
alwinltl iln. Did I quote you right, ll<nt Mr. Jia-
tlii-a~fori| nt the liihlo niuit h^ wcin.il hi-nr Ihr
BcewJieHl nt n-ny tiinel Ih tlmt itt Yuu nlnled
UNiiiL-Lliing and nuiyhf I didn't tjilota yan tor'
reetly.
The Cooxl: The accuser and the as-
cased.
The Witness; Yes, *ir. Judge RutlLtr-
fnrd *aid lie would not hear any aetuxa-
linnri escept the accursed weri? also in bia
presence ta answer for himself.
t'red W. Fn*«— Ftr l}tfts.—CroiM
H. AihJ tJuil also an individual codd g« to bin
ijL.,U.ir alunct A. That ii right, if Ida broLliar
had Kinuiid nyainsl biui.
(J. l'our Jib Lluc Ljuu it. that you bavo to go Uj
i.i,.: ptnva 4'Jiu yoa cLuun did tlie <;inuing:t A.
Jf omo si oh. q^iui:jL jou, iuji'iG^d at di>.Cuis:i:>; it
with other* jou nhouhl go dire^Uy ta yanr
LruUitr uud trettla llie mutter wilb him wilJiout
B.ii ms; it uhroad,
Q. Uut Mr. Ilutlicrford was still the rcpru-
miiiiLtivu of Uud an earth, wadA't het A. TIls
hoLs r u:iL uf thr Lord, yea.
tj. \Viiut ij, thi* IntL-riialiujiuJ iiihia iitudesita'
Union ur AniuriutiunT A. Tiiat is U.u LAiidun
f orjMtra lion.
<J, That is all pari of thi* S&citijt A. Vta.
Tlmt lrunsatl« tlui- hkieiety's hu«ine«S in Hritain.
(J. In your jiroofri-nding did you Encounter
Ihii, artiele tiiat yon may liavc benrd Lie refer
r« [ircviouidy in fJiu "Wntth Tower" of I'eliru-
iliv Ii, 11IIK> reading: "If the telling of thai
whirh atiually eiista would work injun1ice and
injury ('■ othrrra it ia not at all d i nplen si r.jr to
h:,h| to ,'leelitie to ttll the snine. A stateinenl
hurwum a lie when il ii made with the pvr|Ki*9
ilikJ iiilrnNiin nf woriinjt nn injury Lo another. ' h
A. I njrn-* with tlint,
(i. U Hint n ttHinilian of a lie that eiinies. frmn
Iln- fjord I A. Them ia • Swiplurt right behind
il, nir.
<). Whol in lite Scripture! "ftlial doti it iavf
.\ If you win.h T ahali read it.
Q. lie! ua have it- A. I believe it is John 1,
H !■■ If), imi't itf
Q. I Imven't it here. A. Ikpardin*; declining
Iu Itli the iitnalian.
■>,;;
B04
\o&
FreA W. J-Vnh* — far liejtt. — Crctt
(J. Jnlijj, 7, i to 10, A. These vtm* reed ;
"Go Yc up unto this fenit: J gs not up yet unlo
tlui :Lu:-t for my time is not yet full tome.
VvLi'n H« iuid bjiid the^o *urJi unto llieui lie
allele still in (Millie*, but when Un brethren
-,..jj l gone uj>, thus wi'ni H« h~ho ujj aula th*
[eabt, nut openly, but n* it w«r* la te^rtt"
Q. Under tlua deiinjtion if the tellies *' 1 ' 1 * 1
which autaally etiuta would work iujiiiii;<n and
injury tu othera, it ii not at all displeasing to
Clod to ikc-ine tu lull iL Who determine* at to
whether it i* going to work iujufitie* of injury 1
A. 'flit individual who i* requested to givo U«
iuforma'iun.
(J, iliglil mil Hie individual iiuika a mistake t
A. If he it ionUiwU-d by Lie Lord's Ward lie
will nni make a miutske oa that point.
Q. You Difir hnd any cX|i«!:ifcnco will) any-
body leaking a mistake Under tJial definition!
_\. No, Hiere are Biblical illuilrmtioui. to that
point.
Q. Un yeu belong lo ony or^jmixitaun* uut-
Eiiii- of 1 1 ici Watch Tower I A- No.
(J. If*, yon attend any luevtaK* uf M lf ■*■«'
wrga-nixatiwinl A. Nn, tir,
(J. You flivc ynur entire, lima lo Ills "Jludy of
the "Wildi Tciwer" and trw Bibtef A. Ye*,
■ir,
t; And tin; telling of literature I A, No »rll-
inp of lilerature, air.
Q. And you dnBt cane in, contact with nny-
ln.n] V elm.- tut Jehovah '» WilnctWBf A. In my
WOrk frOm liOUhc tu hons* 1 cOQk in Contact
with the [M;n|jb' in their own hornet.
Q. K-ji oulaidc of that yon don'tt A. Nn.
Fred W. from— Fv* Deftt.—Croii
Q. Ujil- uf your doctrine* i* free ajtvccli, i*ti'l
it I A. Ye*.
IJ. And you bdiaVe under llial that everyone
Ik lire In b-tuti: hia D]iiniona *>r rtnciioni ilmut
di'fiTfiit lluii^nf A. Ye*, «ir.
i$. And llii'j-L- in a. iiLOdf f ai iuTi of lliat when
V v i, Ih^i-MiV n Jt-Ji/.'-h ri WiLlLL'.-^Si, iHll't l.ii'L 1
A. Vim.
Ii. Tlwre in u innni i Ileal ton dl llsutT A. Yr*.
Itwicfe of ■ be L"t'd'» orfiiifLLiii U<=m Hie l^>tJ rt-
iptiirr* 1 1 Lh 1'pijjjLi- In ^tofitnil lo Ihn ^Vnrd nf
Truth, t.i ~|h-ilL ilit- troth, to K|K-ak Hie irulh. In
»]n-jfc Niijfi' lliiiin* wldfli arc in tliii inusmit of
Mi-. (Jipii i. '.;.:. >, i:.
(j Ho Uoil thf Lb'Tmiliuit of rr!>e F]mwli
Hinnffi'K ulii-n j un get into Ji'ln>voli'n H'tlncu
I'tu^Mt A. It Lh ([Oil i tied by I be v'nnt of QwL
Q. And you fan 'I nay anything un)e>n it i»
ii|i[Hfnv*i[ nf by Ihe rfrtrricrnUilire nf <Jndr A,
Tnlrsw il hi afP™*' 1 ''! fll " ' f )' ( l |l? ■"■""irl "f ^« M !-
Tlie rr]]l>wnln1ivf of fjocl will TJ'Kt —
Ttt Cmtrt- By tin- word of Oml.
(^. ltu.1 llir r^preHfntnlive »f ii«d ifclrrniifM*
wlu'llisr it if- Hit- word of (J ml nr nnl. A. If it
in in hanvinny with the wwd of f!™i He h'1« it
In' n [itii: !■ I..
Tl^ Court; He delenuineB whether it
i* in hirmony.
Q. Dili the IliliSr illoKiraii^n —
Tin? Courl: You were talking nbont 1bc
TrjTiliilinn, I (Liink the u-iineriH linr it
Ira, I lie IfllS rcMilntion, if you. "\,\: la
■n uln .
FrrJ W. Prant— For Defit.— Redirect
ilr. Uiuiiiliaimen; Yea r I would litt to
liuw tluiL ritii inorntng we wen- refer-
ring to Ike reuululioji of the iVninijliimiu
^ucitty.
Tli« Court: Hire you rrfrulted your
rixoltoclhint
(|. That wus BLlo]Heil in WIS I A- I dnn'l
tij"W ciin.-tly wliat In- ml Lb for, liut thia \t like
only 11 ling Lhm ha> huinU.il to IK. I tiiaih.' tho
rn | m'it,
(j, May I Ki-r il
(lit »"ilnor*a bnniJ* poper (p tovh»*!-|
ilr, IkiKlihin utn : Mn-y I reserve tlu»l
f»r the n?nmcnl1
T1il> Coir I: Sur^'ly.
Mr, UrutJih+niifrit - That i> alL
llrdireel nomination by Mr. Coi;i»jr(o» :
Q, Iti-fiTrnri' bnx Imhtj tliDiLtu tn 1 1 lis. "Wliteh
Twwot" nriiile thai rmitaLni Ihe drfinition uf a
lie, Ksfduin Hun niaitiT io tin jufj"* |ilrjine h
i. ml [|k- -Sirijilurnl illuntf uli'iil that you lure in
■iiiiiil, iinil hIhi the oblipulLoon of a t'liriidniu to
li-ll tin- Inrtll nn llir witnt.HH ulaiid. A. Tltcre
nn- a, niitnlH-r nf i-nhtua™* wln-re the N?rinii1n "t
Ji-liiiVfili nr nrnjite uf j^Owl wilt have ilflinnl lo
1 i-l I (Ii? (rutli anil Ililvc kii k' t J-|L(li i^I I lie eneiBICn
of tilt f^Hft. For inntinrt>. IIil-H' fw .\lirnhnin
when I'liaraoh of Kp'P 1 ilfi'lre'l (i> kill l>im to
g^l liih i* r i r^, anil AhnMuin mfnrmiH!! Pharaoh
Ihnt *hf w»». ii i n «in(er, and hi Wn* I rullifhti tihtwt
Hint, elln 1 wflii (in hslf-«iiiiri' *nd Hip Ijttrl inttr-
renoil ni that "eroMon to prrvmt Phnraoh rrnm
working any injury lo eilhrr Sarah or to Ahra-
Fttii W. f'mnj—t'or Dc/i^—Sir4vrrct
Iujih, Thru tlLtre in Um.' tnsj; ^f Ituljab, wln-o
j-ln- n-v'i'Lvi-il tJiL' ttvo b.juu2i 111 ti> bi;i Iiojlii: ulid
hill: Jlllt llltLII OJlll Vrhl'lL tllU |l|]il'L a b* t'^LIIU to lUwtl
tKi^'^v liliro into tiirituily idiL' j'l l [iIji;J tliul tbe lnun
J ki l ■ I ^trimtly lull mid ^fijiti; uWay, nimtliL-r WtLy p
UUlI tjnr Itublie I'uiioiwjLili'd Iiuj* aut iKrt Uu u lit
liul a* apt nrt uf tujtli jiLi-aiiiii^ tu tiud.
TJit-n llitn; i* tike ro*L L of KaunvM who *'n»
iunuiftil uf by l*tlitttJi lo divulge tin.! tnjjMit of
Imk rttri-jifflli, and K^rtrel tiuuis he .liilt'lfat-U'd
In. I -ut uf fa i t hliLl tit;-: !<■ hi* cvvninul B'ilh ihjiL
<l. Aw mil tliow; illio,!r:itiHinK ilistanee^ wbnft'
|n'.hj,ilf alt' ndikiikg in<|tiiry uf one uliich i^ nut
in* baininm* ami in riTcuinlnncm uhere tbi-y
w.-rr no! mi [hi- u'lliivi* vtand T A, Yri. nir,
Tlpn** individiuiln. ni'ii! uimU'I' no oath hefnn 1
Ji'liiirmh (liul Lo difuUj* Hie futt* to I be in-
>|..ii I'l'K
"tin! t'liitrl: lii any cif yinjr t^liiinaiy
lux-il on any alirli nnr*Ni>l | itinn hi-ref
Tin 1 Wilfcir*; I mo unihr imlh l^forr
i hi- l-livr Living llwL
Tin' Colin: I inker! vim ■ Very pitajik
i|iii n1ii.li. In vji'W nl yrnir hlali'ini'iili^. ih
unv '*r ^n'lr ii-^iiro'inv Ik-ihiiI ikii any niti-U
]jlini-i|»l" nivi.lri-i| herrt
Till' Wlln'WT Ah hIilUhI. 1'il- i> in.ilrr
tirciitiiH,t«.n«" diflerrnl tluin heinfl under
o*lh-
Q. And IbeHc fi!f*umtitanf?t* Inal yrm have
iniintioiiwl w-crc ito[ inslaiic** where tln-y wen
ujidiMf oatli, it 1hal risbtT A. Tbal is right.
Q. TKal i» »'hal the "M't ti'b Tnwtr" had ref-
erence In in that Ipllhlirilion, ilirl it BOtf A,
That ia right
907
I'red W. rVuaz — t'nr Defti. — Redirect
Q. ll-.i! Ma umJrr imib. mi you are- ia tliil
mfltlL-r r Vn nlillg^led Iw-fure the Kver Ijvlbij; Qod
in ivbich you lielievri- to ™ ■ — J I I Lb- wbnl^ truth and
nolhiap; iiut tlie truth. i« that rifht) A, Thtt
ic ri^ht,
Q. Ami ilii you aeoepl tliat ■■ your rrevll
A, Tn-'il m ra^lit.
(i iti-firrnrc una made nit crnSHEiamination
wilh reganl Ii. 1b* faet 1bal 1he *'TVaUh. Tower"
i-lmtfiEM. U 1ha( ebnnse due to an eir hit rar\ r
di+lfinn ljy th* I''di1nr or the Hoard of Direc-
tor*, or due lo Hie fulfillment, Ihe eornin^ to
uuhh, of rjirlH phowing ihe fttirillment of proplie-
cif^l A. Tl isi due lo 1iie clcnrer light Hint Ood
Almighly eBnnes tn liglil no Hit wordi by fnl-
filli ami I of pmphtty.
Q. EiplAia thai, pl«HB, imw th* riropneei#i
»re dlTHl Ufii I tania*; h»r>n fulfilled nnrj ehanKing
from time to 1iin'- A. Thr> Scrijiture «ay« lhat
all prDnheeien nre pivrn by EnApiration, and ihnt
no proplieey ih nf nay private interpretation,, for
Ihe prophecy eatoe not in old time-it hy lha will
a' men hut only by men nf find uptaliing aa they
wero tnitteA hy 8lsc MoIt Spirit, Oml ia th*
ialerprcler or prnpheeie*. Hr eau«r* the»* to ba
written far in ar|vane(>, Tltey are history writ
ten in advaiiw, nnr"! til Hin dnr limr Ha canaea
the event to off ur whirh fulfill* Ihe propnecy-
Then IT« ealln Hie nt1en1ion of bin een*e*ra!*d
people In mirh fuiriiiinent nnd idinwd them lliat
tlte propbrey haw rnme true, malten thorn In na*
deralund it aecnrilin*: In pby ideal farte.
Q. Also, in ero*«-e*amin«.tmn, inqtiiry wm
made cOneeniiAg the altitude of Jrhor»Ji h * Wit^
neiee* iowardi the preient GonnnAtnl M aot
Fred W. Frans — For Dejts. — Redirect
being a pan of Thi'iK-mey. Fjii you metan by
tltnt rb;-i Ji'hOh-nh'^ ^i'linisji^N hebei'e that tltoti4>
OaverBnianl* hsf* no right lo be on the earlli
ttKiny at thin titiieT A. A a long a» Qod i* will-
ing lo permit tarin lo exial we htvt no right or
authority from Him )□ act **h»triivdy and to
try lo overturti tlirte ^ovemnientu, That is a
matter for Jooomli God to enact by Jlis KLtig,
t:'1-.Tii;l J emu.
Uy Mr. Covinglon:
Q, And tin -li'lmvair* U'LlnfHies bollc-ye in he-
iog in Lite- world na CThriit .Tnua wact A. Tliey
art in the worhl, hut I bey are no pnrl of it.
Q. IVIml SeiifiHinl autlinrily do you have for
thatl A. Je*u* FJihl to hiii DiM-iplea that "If y*
were of 1he wurh!, ihe world wwild love liln own,
lute Iwenuiie ynu an- ns| of thi- wnrliL Uwrafort
Ihe world hated yWL" Ife ^^iid ''L'iiey are not
nf the w'orhl e"Ti un 1 am nnt of the worlil"
(J. You did not Mpi [lie reriolutiori on Augunt
SI, 1X0, did yon I A. No.
Q. Tl* rrjolullnh thfit wbp prepared and
siprneil hy Ihe eummidrc, who wbb the eommilteo
that prepared thai repolutionT A. 1 voted in
favor of that renolutian.
Q. lint you »er* lot one nf Hie author* nf Lh«
reprJulioa, wort youl A. No, no.
Q. You did no| piira 4 he revolution itwlf, did
youl A. No.
Q. Hut yon did nign the article entitled "Ln-
fonnnlion"t A.. Yeo.
Q, Do you know whether nr nni Mr. Me-
Cnulay bar drawn away from tha Watch Tower
Bible ii Tract Society t A- Jl* lia* left lha
bo»df|o*rttr».
MB
Frrit W r Fmn*-Fvt Dtftt—Rtdirttt
By the Court:
Q. Dd yfiu kiuiw u-]jrt]ii>r he haa dr."iwn awoyT
A. I understand Hunt lie 1* with one of the other
organisation*,
Q. Do you lenpw itt A. Mo.
By Mi-. Covington !
Q. Tim question wa« nnled ■concerning en*
iH'nvidf Bethel and taking op jetid-ur wort. Yon
nrr fuwiliar with tlie Bethel <|,ue*liQ]'inaira, ara
you mill A. Yes, *Lr.
Q. If oil* l***wj vrilhoul perminsijin nf lhe
presitlrjit unO uLiliniil [k-riiUHtion of the T^nnl'i
orEantiation. he show* that he it a cnveimut-
hicaker, does he nn1T
Mr. Bnichhannen: 1 object (a th»L
The Court: Objection sustained. It
ipe.ikj for ilju-lf.
Q. On? who jjlwndonn hit poaition of duty
without permission of 1 he organization, what u
tr.e Scriptural ptnritim taken hy audi a one!
Mr, BraeMn»Mf»: That in tiawning
somel hinjr, if JfWM Honor please.
Tli* Court: Objection mntained,
(J, 1 nhnw yn« Plaintiff'* Rxliibil 4, (he letter
dated July 2l*l {liriniUnjj to wiiacn). Cetuiicl
liafl made inniurv jihcmt crrUdn eenfrncen. 1
wish yon vthliM tnke 1luit Vlter nnw and j?*
down parafiriLpli hy par*flT*Il* ami aho* Iha
]nrj that each paragraph in fall*.
Mr. Bruehlunuwn: 1 ohjett to (hat
The Court; Tli* form in nhjertinnalila.
H0
*W IK. Frfliu— For &tft*.— Salirtci
y. The fiJ»I paragraph is admitted t* he ihu
Irutli uihJ u> itiitcd in the artddc "liit'erjiuilLuii."
Toiitf lhc *ecua4 puiagrajih and point out why
j<ju staled tluil that pumgrapli v. -n.:j fpke. A.
iW tl?j» rr-asim: Tltat llie |wr^ji'S|:U purports
tJkil llie orgBniiatLuQ Shei* Jit liciliii u-na filled,
villi oppre»*i*H, dbaimilitiwi arid unfair treat-
ment,
Q. Ia tliat a trut or untrue de&eriptian of the
GMtiUttaM at Ik'thelt A. Tliat is ur.lrur.
i\. Take tlit iLtiH iniiraj;j-npli. A. Alao lie snys,
"I ran mute thin )iro!*jt in the interests of Ilia
tttjlbel Family on J of tli* Kingdom nark wilh-
uiit anj" persunnt inlirrrt cpterinf; into the jjuiI-.
tar." Tluit is not true.
Q. Tali* tht neut pmrjwnph and [w>Lnt out
itlirrrin lliqt i& Liutruft, in your judgninit A.
Tin? ula-lrnnrnt, ''Th* apRtlJicle of our hrrshitn
r-w^i viliijf nTf)rrn ik-KL^riHtiHl aft u triiiunLnfl frntn
i-ou"-
Tlie Court: Hon't reAct it all. Tell o«
why you eny i! i* fjilHe.
Tii* Witncws: I^n-inne (hone jMaleineiim
nro unl me nboul Inimninj^i ami tn.npie-
Ijirtinft
(J, ^nH the ntlmr parts of the imnijfrsnh,
Have von Bwn olhrrs, afarAuUy, MfformicSi,
Kaorr. rriee. Van Sipmft, Hf**, Kiioilnrlj tTfated
an flitiM-ribed in tliat paragraph f A. Ko.
y. Tint in untmcl A- That it unlrui*.
Q. Take Hit neit -pirjiKriilih aftd "-haw the
jury *hy lhat in felfl*. A. ' "Tliat Mef aula; wnn
wvnrU' r*priman{ii>d iTid. Jud.K* Rotlierfnini rio-
Sli
f'ricl W. frtim — For l)ttl*-—&ttiirt£l
JnUU llie [iLinc i yJc for wjiieli ve are ligliLinj;,
freedoiu of ttpwitk"
ij. Ij. lltat trm; or fnl^eT A. Tlial in inlrt*.
i.j. Jiow, tin- jllxI MHtlence. A. It wasn't llie
oetioo <>i a aom. l-'unLLriiiorc, tUs ttatpun'jit
thai "ll'tlct To»er ntudh-n la« J<*e;eiii'ifatfe4
iiil.i }iM!L'rv rraalini^ Luhh^iik" is almOlitt^ly fuW r
IJ. I will n.-nb ^au whriliiT ur jid! Mj, ilcCauhlj"
hiniiKilf raiak-il n 1 1 ijj ijishc Tu Juliet Rutherfonl
fn'i'iiTL- (In- cdtirr luLnily, A. lie • 1 1 1 L .
y. Ami axked for [lue mn:inenl« of lite loH^o.
A. Ilf raised llie is*mc hiiusflf.
(J. Tiilic tlif? arst pnrac i .iph and point out
wln^rfiii Unit is fal.it, A. TlmL ftrotlipr Wnr»lejr
V.:>t n piihllc ih-:iurn'3atkm, iuk! tlial Jmli'>- Ril-
lliiTfnrH] Vt&p inlALrranl (tin's n I hi lib, ftnil Ih^it he
[ l 'vl'JY , i^4 , c| l||fh-h{in^rH| p.plSuintv with n?K|irc?l In
iiin iVIfcuv-APrvAnl*.
The rniirt: Tlmt \r all falne. you navf
The Witim: Thnl i» fnlne.
Q. T:ikr 1hr nml Jjftrl*;rap]i Ami point Mil
wlint |iiii-1h nf 1hj-il ftlfr falw». A. Tin 1 ! - ? Kir Hrt
dil'trWwinft rtinditinn or fr><1raint Mm! ntt")''irioil
nf Bi'lln'l nfrcr ilip XIadiiuha R^nnr^ flarrU-n
■""I'linp,
Q. Any nhhrr purli A. Tliat tWtr has h*<Ti
pvmKlaat mn^riminihnn «f thp h.nhf r^ nt llmt
loivefinp hy Jinlc* RntlierfnT^ and 1h*l they haTu
hrrn l:il.i»led Monies.
fj. Hnn* ntwnt Hie nest *i»nteTiP<' "inHrmi'r of
i™ir iinkind wnuirkp.' - in that Inn 1 nr falwil
A. TWi 1 have- Iwen nn unkind remark*.
Q. Nnw, lalff th<- next paraffrapli and pniol
out wlie nfin lhat i* faln« h he«innine "Htli "Tim
Fred FF, Fj-iiioj— for Wr/ls.— Ttodirctt
lirrliircn at liLtheL" A. Tlut thef liflve L«cn
]>'iiiIm] fn>r wj<iii,u:'l(>Lri^ r and that Judge Hullicr-
forii uni "u'i givutf! kimlly ad monitions tn tliem,
and thnl hi* cnomc re*uki"il in Lmluiptiinfsd ftnd
■list-i mi fori, annl tlmt a r*Vtr*»J hy Judfjt fta.
tltC'fford niould induce jjrealer hnppineAu and
eatafort, and thnt Lb fiaUa lhe have nnd xiuiUh
hi' frllnu'-mTvaiitii at Itttlnd.
Q Wlml ih "j(mili'"T Ti thai a term of con-
ImivptT
Mr. ISru-rhl'in.iBS'f n : I Lihjrtt.
Tin Court: 01i>c!iiin jinptainni.
ff. 1\ r >mt is Hir Strip! urnl deRnttLnn nf lhe
tumi "smi1r h, T A. Tt dnrsn't niiyan an i-,-\. ■..-..
phynirM smntinp, hut a dirwiinj; of lanpaape to
a persos.
D>- (he Court:
Q. Ton nniin n lonpue.laFliinirT A. Yc: nnd
ln-.-iinc fnlsi- rhnrpr» ajtaiant him and cnnilemiv
in^ him on (he hiuin of nmrli fnlpM> Hmrjnr*,
Hy Mr, rnvinplon :
fj. Tnli" lh» ni»sl pamprjiph nmd^t !hp \t*iiA-
inc ' ' fli'irini i nation" nnd pninl ou1 alumt lhat.
A. Ti «n*ftl^!i hern fit Ih? diff^T^nM 1 of ai*?iiniini^.
rtfttifiii* Fiirni^llMl tn JndcT* rjnlll^TfnTid and liii
n*™nn>il alt^ndamdi n< (■nmpnird w ' 1 a thniM* fni - -
tij^hiNj to. tlw> olher hrethnen, and lhat hr hn»
mnnw Imme* in vnnnn« rlnwR nnd that [hi*
lim-tlnTi>n nt ntWr pnja|ji «rr i-pntiifMl tn livf- in
flnrott TnomH n-nh^S'^'d thrtin£h tli^ hi Iter cold
winter weather and wmp in th^ir tnmta-"
Tly Hit Oonrt:
Q- TJvftt « fain*, ia ill A. That ii falie.
913
Fred W. Fs-on*— For P i/(*.— B*(£ircd
Q. Yftrc yaa ever up lo llliaeal A. Mot at
tla> tinie,
Ey iii. L'ovinjfloB ;
y. Did you Ju-nr I lie *UL|eiDienl« nmdr hy Ilia
ISoned of liircttnrii coivremiinf lid* rfmr|nr befiirs
the Tfutf vinr* i.iki'ti f A. Vca t fir,
Q. Did Movie iIcjiv tlii tUarce* 1liat the I!*nnL
nf DirrclvN niai.tr uk-ainxt Iniii on thai pointf
A. Hi' rcrlainly did not.
By l!w* C'««rl:
tj. Did you ever ?.« the areoninindnlionr in
Cnlirorninl A. 1 have lieen out there hinre Ihia,
By Mr, Corinflon:
Q. You have viniLeJ CehforAia, haven t yen I
A. Yes, BJr,
Q. And yon have- been in lha house there 1
A, ¥<!*, tir.
Q. Ia the houne in the fune condition 4* il »a*
in ISl-Ti nnd lllin, an far or- you know} A. A*
far aa 1 know, it in.
Q. Tht: last nata£n'Lph under the heading
"DiHrtordnatkHV," txpllnl lhat wherein that ia
a lie. A. The implication hure (hat Judpe Hulh-
crford i> the only one nt licadqunrlr-r* who hai
a nice air-conditioned room. The fuel il it im't
hia room. It In hit office lhat *n air-condi-
tioned, one of the offices, and lhat he and hi*
attvniiants upend a poMion of the week in lh«
quiet af country RiirrnimdiniT*. They *ntk out
tliere heeause Judpe Hulhfrford 4^niip«-'"l many
of hia artiriei of the "Wateh To»er" nnd hook-
l^la out there, and il required retirement.
..i-J
FrrA iV. Fran— Faf Ittflt^-Itrditctt
Jiy lhe tViurl:
It. I iih»niiiI' yon linfn*" Ihln nil of your nun
kni.wl(ilj;' v I A. \'i-n, uir.
By Mr, CVfiiiRl'io:
Q. Nov, lhe nr-Ht HrnlHilMi. A. On nil r ringr 1
Q. Kb, tin- nfxt M'ltH'Jll^'. A, -IujI^j* ](n(ker-
r i ■ r ■ . v.i.nl.-.; ■ . f 1 1 ' n li 1 1 1 1 - h invito nvmhera of lhe
JSi'ilir] tVoiily out in Stnten Inland for the
I'wk-r-ml. Miiny nf Jln-ru Witrfa ottt tliere.
Q, Wan there any din^ritnination an charged.
lit lh<> l-l>-3 *4-iil4 L iir<- thi-n J t l\. No, nir.
Q. Wan thnl rlmrpi' maile in lhe hint n»ntenee
untrue, llmt She -1 ndjie had ]a'-.-.\ jruUly nf ■ I i n_
rripiiinntpnol A, T", thai ia untrue.
(J, TulV ip llii* Ki|hJM-t of rnnrrLaps lhe n>«t
ii-i r:ii r ro|il', A, The ptntrrne-nl jilhiii! isnM^iml
awl dijieriminatory I rratmrnt with regard to
niarriiiK* in nntnie, nnd that nne of th? hayn left
Delhi;! to ticl innrriwl and »i« rofuncd !ho prl*-
ile^c nf piMMoriuj; in Xew York hoeauw of ha*-
inE" lokr-n I hot hIo|>.
Q. I?id you knriu- i Urf.il mp Ftroad that hart
hMiu ml JMln'l nonte rime nnd WIT A, Ye*.
Q, Jle hft-ojnfr n pionwr in ]'-H(i. did he not,
on lhe reeordnl A. Aft far a* 1 know.
By Hi* Court:
Q. Wei], do j'ni know'' A. I viniled them out
la Iheir iioiiif.
Q, Do you knowt A. Not priniti^el^,
Mr, I) rrtrhhaiipavrt : Thea I more to
ali-ike out lhe oilier anawer.
The Cnurl: Ye*.
Hit)
llv
!M7
Fred fP- Fta*s~-For Dtjtt^Rtdirtct
By Mr. Coeiagton;
Q. Take Up lltb H-i- if t |Kjrn W rjL]j|j nini[-|- " Fill h/
and Tulgar f anguine" and point ouL wherein
thai Li film. A. Kiwli unc!i-aa ctiil filthy
s.[x'z]kin^ mid jesting hil* not liten indulged IB
111 I In: L11J.1-I Hume. "Sliockiiur and iib lineal in l;
to ii ptrtoi to hear vulvar ■i|M. , nliiii^ anil wnail.
Aj=d (be. loudest laughter eoincj when * filthy
joke in mid ai tlie table, and JVIgc RiiUifcf-
fotd'a own skirls art aot clear With regard to
telling Bud!,™
Q. Jb tl.il 4 litl A. That in a lie.
Q, Take ;i|i lit jubjer.1 of In i nor, the nrii
paragrapli.
The fourl: ItiiHiv'i lit been aver tint
lullyl You may ask Iijjil if you wont.
The WitDf-u*" Iiwlrad of alcohol licins
frli.jL.iH'il it lletlid, il i* the IjjiiI Jehovn.1i
Quel who in glorified
Tim Court: You -"'fro not a*kcd lo lell
(Jiitt. You itn atkid which part* aro
nol (rut,
Tli e Witiwwt: The glorification of al-
cohol, tint ie false. Tin- claim !■ nude,
'"Op? eannol be i real Jktlielite without
drinking b*er." Tlml ii nlwolulely false-
ly. How about breaking in newcomerst A.
That l* false, loo.
Q, I* Ihc-ra any ramnlmcnl ■hoirn — A,
"Aral tlml lofal aliplniiMT* nrc fnolinl u[n>n with
♦corn in weaklings, bid Hint tola! abstainers iro
designMed in pi udea, and lhat laera ii a Bnc-
cbu*-li)c* altitude exhibited by members ot tht
FrrJ IT. Frv*3—Ft,r Dtfa^-Rtiinct
family, ami Judge Rutherford u reipoTufibli
therefor."
Q- \V)m! il Llie definition of " UaficliUi " t
Tins Court: lie ban defined it.
Q. Vu Ltmt w1ll.1l' jjatt ft ':ji...L false 1 A- Yes,
air.
Q. Tha next |>aregr»ph aWt *' Orisons in.
justices al ISeiliel. " A, That Is falne, (hut Ibcr*
are grievous injustieea perpetrated at bcad-
qtuirteirs.
Q, The neit para^/apb iboui "Iieiigrung 'o
ran ^helically rvgintor his. dii&fireevnent with un-
just conditions," ii that Irue or falnat A. Yea,
there were so unjust cgnditivp.* a> a Imiiii far
IrJivitifi BetLel.
Q. Altuiit tin' rilaleincnt "SfaiUltr tin. 1 run-
ning pi*jiy from Lattice; the dLTvil'a crvwds in
tlHf courli"T A.. Wwit i* mol tine.
Q. Tile next rn-fasnifin, tlu> laat piragraph of
liia kllcr, whtre lie w't "1 l>*w» had plenty of
t> -■■; il:i i l ii to olih^n'c I hat n rinitruvi- riinl matter
di<1 not revive i ralin ami rcOHHUule diecuaiion
«t (he r**U," in tliiil a true or Unlrue statement
ngardinR Jud^e Hullierford t A, Unlru*.
Mr. Covington ; Thai ia alL
tDiiouuaisn bclwc«A conunel off tlie
RwrdkH
Mr. 3t;ucl.!iauitn: iUy I n-iii'rvi- ;cij
riglK to eri>K»-friBi[Line hum on the point of
lb? rfnolation tomorrow!
Tb> Court: Vei, tht witu*** will b*
here,
Mr. Jtrucliii:iii.-<pn:. I ha¥t a ftw que*-
liuua t VOukJ Ijit to B*k.
Fred IF. Fraiw — f"«- Dtftt.—RteresM
Re crosf-rxoai-Hutw* by ilr, lirvskSwuftn \
Q. \uu knfew tliiil iLer*j was Kuiii«llui^ tlmt
wiLti tLnjii'iLV^Ju-l IIll'cij ia l^lS tiriiing Out uf LLi
Ku»«ll wilt, did JDU null A. I'tTt.
Q. Did Jrwl afar iM-ivr Unit ihero wn* <jui(L a
dtHtr^itr^y gvinjr on, (lin-t |>a»nphkt" »\-nj
lnniUiJ by lliOA' liiipg «idi.-* un llie ijucttionl
A. 1 uinliL-ritand lint they lud a Uay of discn*-
jiiuiL at the Lahic on Ike matter of like sevcnlli
vulmne wIiidIi waa pulditlied aivl tin 1 nltj^loTj
lln-netii WL-re tlwf ont?i wjiu l.tld -out.
<j. Van know taerO was i bwikkit CFHilled
"Fiwta fur Kliarelnddurs," and an-tlki-r "Liglil
A tier Darkni'aLt" distfibiled ■ round t A. I
didn't M'i! a eopy of "Facta tat SlLarihvldoj'ii,"
hai I did sL-e a copy of "Light After Darkness"
at (JiacijtuaLi.
Q. TJimc waj a petition far inve-ti^ation ad-
clrH>»f,| In Mr, Hulliprford hv abuat 150 of the
IPll'Dlk-r", dn ynjl knuw lliilf A J Ulf liiVft
IVad I hut it I Hi' •.iri.r.
Q. I)n vim Inow thai as a T£nult of llm f>H-
tniviTKY niul 11lc f rxnluti^ln, Ihal four of tlie
iliii'i'liirg ucrf nusttil friiin lietliel wiliun 4$
I t-hT A. Nd, I doa't itiow aliont tliaL
Q. Yna iwvor did print tlio plainliffa letter in
Ihn "Watrh Tower," nlid youl
The Court: Tliis letter of Juljr 2l«t.
A. No. sir.
Q. Yoli krinv thai Wesley Latwiak wrote a let'
ler lo Mr. Rutlierford, don't j<svt A, Now
Q, Did yon inr know hiril A, Trs, I rrradl
kifia.
BIB
Grail Smttr— t'er Deflr.—Dixtet
Q, JJn j'fliit know that Lo vrm ordered to Ivava
in itn sl'U'mnuiit
ilr. Coviri|rts«: 1 dbj^ct to liiat,
TJil' (,'uiirlj ULijeeliun sustained.
(J. You. know tlilt ill l|ji» nn'cliair of August
Stli tlmt Mr, .Mi.ijIl' Euid "'/lie letter aiieakx for
il«vlf"J A. Yea.
ilr. Hj-iLH^IiauiH.-u: That is all.
Mr. Uo-viagtoa : TLaL is all.
(Witness excused.)
iKI-.urt reoean.)
UJtAXT Sl'ITKti, 12+ t-otiuiiliia Hej K lLta,
lir.toklyji, New V"rk. eollfl Up a wilaeaj in be-
lull ill the ileiViHliints, being tirnt daly aworn,
tmiftal ik fwlktwa:
iHrrrt cxauiiwiliim by Mf, C'^t'iji jJon :
g, What i> yuur otL-npatmn, p!easef A, I 1.1:1
li.il nnuiiitcd nuaiklef «f Ull- UaapeL
tj. lit eiiiiLiveljiHi witli wliiii orginisjilion do
}inl I'lLUcuiiti iz> ji niiaister of the tjijajiul f A.
'I'Ih- U'jirli Tower Uihle it Tract Society. Jelio-
l' k | 1 1 'h W llLILff --tlb.
tj, iJid yon ImV* any eonaen-tioa with (he
Iti-ditl iluiik-r A. Yi'i\, sir.
((. WIilil manectim, if wyf A- I aui ai't-iiini;
i:f Ik-fln-l KLcrvanL
lj I.-, Hull mIlilI is known Us ltu)L:ii- n i;i rc: L^rr T
A. Yl'K. treoi-ril sujx-riiKiindeney of the property
UU>I Lkl' llUlilL.
(J. Da you liave iuperviaiSB aver iLe enluree-
SlU
<?ra*i Sxittt—F<* GtfU^IUntt
mviit of tU- tMilw *ad Ti>etdaliao« in tin borne 1
A. Yts, eir.
(J. Apjjroiiirwilclj' J.nw umny people are domi-
iriliid at llie JlL-tljal lloDJcT A. Approumately
315.
(j. And Lluit i^ tlie Injiii* for llie ones who
work m Ui<L liwim <w we]] ■:, ih<ue at 117 Adaiu*
tiirix:!, ia thut not truol A. Yea, air.
.. Q. It is owne<i and op^raled. ia it not, by Urn
Watch Tower UJble L Tract iioeietyT A^ Yea,
Mir,
y, 1 sliow you a docament which I wish you
wouJil uxamiiiD and identify far the sake of tlio
I'Lii'ord thandinj; to tritne**). A. This is a copy
uf tlie ISeUitl lloiiiv rules ami rEgulatiaAK
(J. Ana yoa familiar with thosol A. Yea, air,
I am
iir. L'ovinsjtun ; Wr otTi'f certain pnr-
1iuan ia rvidtaEc whicJi ar* nwrlted, your
Hi>nor,
"Mi* Court: Hon't you think you Inn I
liettcr auk him whether they were in eF-
feet—
Mr, CVi*itlEfta«: YrJi, nir.
(J. Were tliexe tlje mien and regulations whieli
you have just idetitiJieil, have they been in force
nnil effect unl were tliey in full foro* and effect
iluiitijr I hi- yram iSJTi to 1L)SS, irCllljiiveT A.
V«y sir. lliry wtr*.
Q. Did Wr, ,Mn_\li k hjih'c- a ci']>y of thnsc j^Vrit
In i ii '-vi.en lie enU'reil lite lionicT A, Tliat ti (l-e
jiulV y. I ln-litTe ao, ] am not certain.
By (he Court:
(J. Were you bouae bemnt betveav 1BJ5 and
920
Oraul Suiter— I'vf PtiSi.—bntti
J M: S-_i — • r i hive o*ed the correct tenal A. 1
Law Imvii ISeiliul ten,"ant since July 12, l!fjtl.
liy ilr. (Jovin^lon :
(J. And who was Itethel sen'unt lnjfore yon,
if yuu rttnlit A. Mr. MeCnnaikfc.
y. Win-El waa Mr. MeiLorunek lictliel. win-aiitl
A. J itn ant n-nall tlie ilatCs.
(J, Hut lie «n» the (nan tint iiiiuHnliately pn»-
e»ikil yi,u, i* llmt rorreett A, Yes*
Tin; Court: Mr. ISrucMiiiuri'a, ilo you
siL- Uie jwriiona be wirhea to inirtxIarE ia
niili'nrcf
Mr. UrurkhauxL-n: Hi) object ion, if yniif
HiHinr cili-D>p.
The Uoufl; llo you know whicJi |n:.f-
IlljiuhT
Mr. lirurhhaunen : Yes, I «ce it_
.llr. CuWinjStan: 1 do n«jl want In rend
the ]ntrlji Hist liuve no ja-rtinrney to Ihis-
nuLiter. Tlier*fore 1 have marked thooe
il.t: are ]s:-rtinent, Jimf Jlonor,
{Tlie |UiLn]ihlH'l referred 1o was rnrive<|
an<L Ik-ft-ndanbs" Kschihit U-£!>.)
lly M^t- ravingfon;
Q. ho you know the nlainlifr, (J. It. Moylef
A, Yet, air.
(i. Ilnw lone have you known bimf A. Since
alHiiit June, lllitTl.
I), pn ynir khon- the plaintiff** *ife, llioehe
Moylef A, Ye«. *ir.
t^. And ynu liave known her frrr Ihc aannc
Ifitglb <if UmmI A. Yh, air.
■,n
■j^
i.-j
Qrani Sutter — tat Dtftt. — Direct
(J. iju you. knuw Joueph V. liulherf&rii, ur did
y<iu LiLir*.' Jjjui duruie; bin JifeLuntt A. Vvit. »Lr,
I .: .!.
(J. lltiw Iar.i; have yuU kriuVD Jlld^ HatllS-r-
funll A. I'hfjiuiLuJJy ticitt AUj/Ut,:, l'J'JS.
U.llutf )<>"(; Luivr. yuL-W'fl It Ilittilljtr ol t'lif
LklM IJOINCT A, Sine, AuifUh.1 13, 1'JLM.
y, Would you kindly dasttiba lo the jury tin;
Ul-'I.i-I J J u.i if, Hint Id, hl«r il u nrronRLiI on .iuJi _
Hoot, who livi™ on each flmir — not i-nth Lm.LiT.iiL-
uaL — uii;J wltitl bin' fit HjaiiiMMtt :<■ in tapli ivwti
f nun th* Lint (I'Mjr tu the bcvuiith fluorf A, lira
Jklliil ILtijLr is a an '; u i il u i y building at lil
t/oliuubLu HeL^lila, divided ujj Lulu individual
rooms. I-.itL'h ruojn in fcigiiijjjipd with ulie i?r 1*0
beds,, ji rjri'i;st'j-, ctutliut cJdiL't, tabled, thairr,
wtjiliJinuJi, nn'iliiijit cabinet and othtr »uth gen-
eral fii[-nLal.;iL(::i. Tut fluon from one I" BaMI
ijLnJiihivf urn livLrij; naarlem,. lirinf room* .im|
(libraa. The HcDu.-l filtift i(»elf la OP tlip. fir-it
Ihrtir. The fldlpliniairmlive oHies nf tlic Prpdident
of ihe KocicLv in. on the twrpnih ftuor. The-
room* art a|i|triijtLiiJ»lely 20 feet Mjitaie- Thry
vary in hIhiiw and in »iw AMMWhtt. lleiu'riilly
Ihty arc all tin tame, They arc iHiupirtl l>j'
the »<irk(?ra a! 1 1 ■«- faeiory Ami at Ihe IScihrl
ll::ii:i' and the kLjiJiuh of IV. Si it- TC. ioratpd at
Ik-ibr!, and tin: re ih b.I*o in !he Brlbc-t Hom a
bnxjiL4.ul fUMitL, two hospital MUu in fact, ■ diM-
ItimKary, anKiably hull where cjoup pludiep are
held, muiiy mania, library, dining room, kitchen,
laundry, tailor »]mp, and ollitr tucli dtpnriiwnli
far the maintenance anrl ure nf tlu> pmn«iiy.
(J. tV"h?r* Lb the fining room IncMtrfLf Ton
]«»ve ■if«rihed frsiw ik« fi*»t fl**r up. No»
Oraith Suiier— j^'or Dt}S4.— Ihred
lliorv ut u-Jiut ih tiowD a.< .Hit bpm>un>«t aiuL LIil-
mlIi-Ibih.'Hi'.'Ii[, in Hut rijjlilt A. 'J'lut ih oorieti
Tin; buil'.Linj; rurii L'riFiii L'uluuilnn IIuj-IjIm Lh»
J'urinun SLr^Lt, atid Funjion HLraeL i» much
Juftvr tJuln Llu-lLULiLiLii iifi^htii. Ttie diniDg ruuiiL
ih uk.iIie Furtiiaji ?iln*l »ul(! nl.tlic i^tlu.0 IfuLlil.
JnK, tw'Hi Jliu,Lln 1m;]uW L.uluijiljiu 1 1 L-L^llljt, but kuv-
htiiS H-LutjrH. ilJjijVh' Kurinan i>ln.s"1-
t^. Anil, nl <:uyrHr, iL luiii uuliiidu l'ii:W, iittym
Ll urit p * Lii<][»Vpii p und mh furUit A. IL IiiIh, ckuIh i<Ju
wijnlindii on LlitH* wiiii'ji.
i). IVIieiI mj.i- in tiki; iiiiiiiiL' riHnn, ]jEC'.uhi'T A.
JL jk •|>|inuiiiu;1t;ly STi by 'M feet.
4J, Ami ImK jimiij- IjlUiti iin> [here in tin: 'Lin-
Liu; r'hfui r A. 'J'J»i.-n; ant kv^d, KUt af arblHi
arc unil lo frail tli* ititinljcr* ttt Hie lk-lln-1 i',.n-
ily at inH'iitliiite.
l!y ll- i'.iurL;
{J. tVliu! in thr M'vtnlli for f A. Tlip mi-Vi-ti Lli
L« a wurli tuulc-
Itj" II r. Cij%"i h j^on r
<j, Tlir IcJLirliru, n'lwr-r in [lint Im-aliilt A. AlL.
jm'L-nL lij tin- ilLnijii; rudu,
Q, AiiiJ 1J0 jciii iijifi- a j^rnap uf rlipfii viiii'kiiiE^
in Jill' Liti-lil'Ti 1n fi'e-il tlir fjitiailly T A. \m p Mat.
Tfcrrip IkiLif Jmx'3i 41 furrr of fnnr plirfs i L vt L t ioiii'l^
I Iiivp Ixt'ti Jit Bethel, in my tno«"lit|gr r
Q. Would you |i Irani; dmqrfN the MVmtll
fliMtr. Vim ute ranijliur with tlic Kcv«nlh fkwr,
jin L vim iiul T A. Yi 1 ^, *ir~
1,1 ,ki»l fnf LJLf hcurnt Af 1li^ JBrt, tell lla
ivlint Ihf HTflUjn luenlB anr nit 1lw wttitljl fluor.
A. Thr »*vtn1li flunr r«upic". oLVujI Iwu-liunl*
flrjil Suiter— tor itcftis—Dtrtct
of tin? *|MH'e Dwujiieil L>y I he HoorB below. The
fhi-ur hjs iiti'tn rcopn* un LL Tfity an ir/ancfd
fur ijfl i'.-1'tt and fur bfulrvuiH. There in alai> Ln-
L'luik'il in she i-ewn a Joltlrejiflt* and a »m.ill
nliiiin^ j-ul-.hi. Tli l re are I lit nlfiecu of Id* J'reni-
iIimhI ijE- !l;r VWirli-, a phvatf -Dtiicf, ami atrflnn._
llm hi'ill, ivllfM; nf biri ni|-n;tarii*N_ ' Titers in, aa I
hlpili-il, ;i diiiiitK fruini -ami a bitdwatUc, n Iwil-
niniii itf+uiiihl hy tin; pit'niik'tit'n itrnAMiim,
Ih- [iri-niift-nlV liilfupiii iind tlM;T> [ln-r* in an-
11 1 an 1 j-ni'iiii 11 hi kjiiii; 1 In- mivi-nlli, n-liiclt wa* for-
riU'iK- nail nj'ij;iii;illy imrm)(il for nwii p«Tiry by
(Miuir of Jhc NlufT »f tin 1 [irmjilenrd wereLnrif",
Itnl wjin'k IjiIi.1 r wan titriti-ii nvi-r inln n Inik^hEjiL
j^uiipii mill fnikvi'j-ti'fL hti 1l:uiE .Tailor- Itnlhprforcl
ri^iil-L i^'n'jve Kri#Fnc Lnuijiiijll iro-u1nti L ni llip-rr:
ViliiHi lit? iii'i-hIi'iL jl! tLc 1tnir. Tlir riKiniM nrp
all similar ilk ^iw* anil iliTuriitiun.. furniidiing; and
npftoinlpnrnL In Dip ronnm nji tlic other Bnnin of
lUifltp). Wn luti-ji ■ realtor ralidiule tin?™ for
pli-nninp urn! iMtintinj; jn»l tlic t^tne an m> its
Dip niln-r rnontn at Belh?l. They art' Kinder tin*
itiji-flion nf tbf iirtlicS hriiisrlifeprr (ind liic cm-
f-rui jnUHTvu-Lnr, of Ih* Retlk 1 ! nFfic* and tin
iietkel hsrvant.
Q. 1" tlirr* anythinjjTinunnal or rliffisrfint al»Ki[
Hir fiirnihltLriB^ in tlicw rofliiw i* rnmijiiT«f witli
nny ntlmr ronmr-l
TllP Tniirt: Ifr hn> jilrp(ujy I1-.I1PH
tlir Drvniirlrnanrc* w*m the piuii* — yira
linix- Knift Ihntt
Th* WSIHMM! Thnl i# riirliL
Q. VrnI haVr ln-PB nrtVui'nt, litVti K'tVil rot. Vi'lnr
.Tm-lcn! Untlipifnnl pre«i<leii nt Ihp >faH of Hm*
tohli'* A. I have.
rtrciwl Sitittr— for Dtpr-—J)ifi:tl
Q, Aim) you liive Itcahl him condutl III* i.a-rv-
litf pauli tLay, have you not, at (h* iK'S'niijig of
rui-ii 1 lay! A. Yc«» nr.
Q, You Itnv* lii'arrl littn nt unon-day in*al, lsnv*
yon not, fohrlin-t tin? pujrrsfen ihPraf A. 1 liAV*-
li, Aa4 aL iun]K?rt A. "Ves, air.
f{. Do you know tilt? atttlude of Juil£e Ho.-
Itierfnn! tuwaMit. ihf incinbcrF of tli« faiflily at
I lie IkDii'l lahli? uii the opfaiiiinii that you liavn
nlvcrml liim i|urinj> liette >var& tlial you hitv«
iiH'iitiunftlT A. Y*», «ir, I do.
if. Wmild vou lie timl miiuffli to atate t-t Ihe
jury filial vku Itavt nniirrd in j-ejiard aj lo ihe
n nitidis? dieptavHl hy him tovinrdu tht meniL"f;rti
of ihu Itetlti'l Family! A. Ifin nltitiiil* trrtranl
tJip rMl of tlip la-riiil^-r* of Hip Ht-tln-l Knoiily
»-nji kindly, ciiflHiileraH' uml tlial of a Talhrr In-
ward Si" family, and a* (he hi-ad M 1lic fiiniLly
lip nrfti|iifil tin? hear] of Die Betlipt tnbfp whin, lie
ttii prM=fnt aniL eondhwiei! ilip rtutruniHinn tliol
v;rTi' hrlil in Hir liinmi: room. H-t 1 »■«» not only
,'on<itli-ra1p and nff-^reil nil na oppftrlintiiy lo
lnl;i- jinri in Lhp lliwilPwiniiji. hilt -pnenurBKeiS
tllPliI lo do liO. Hf wan foliriinlLn nf tllPlf »>■!-
faro, of Ihp riinil they haH -nnd Hitir pliyptral
fomfort ii» well a« tlitir ppirilunl romfnrt, rip. the
li+nd i^r tlii« fnmdy or Sffll nr mnnp p+FMin*.
q. Air vnn faniiliaf wLlh tht? Rtttcn Inland
nro(ipr1irpt A. T*F< l«Lr, I fffl-
Q. Ar Tteilipl ncTvant, do your dutica tuko yml
(a SraiPB TplnndT A. Tw, »ir,
Q. Ahmil Ins*' fr*n.uf-BtlyT A. Ahout ont* a
Hy Ihe Court:
Q, To ilKIT nnd IMS and li»33l A. T«, «r.
S25
Gran.( Juiler— F at Dtflt^Dircti
By Mr. Covinjjton:
(J. Daring iho*c y*fttit *r 1S3T, 19SB and lM?;,
dill yi'U have an pjijiurtiin i ty La ut-eoine rc-
suaintcii w'ltb tin? bvune at Ktaten leluidt A.
Yen, nir.
tj. How innny nwidral hnuRpi are llwrn at
Klaii-n lnlna.LI A. Tlifre hte tliree altoDrtlher.
Q, UpiierjW tin? mail* Qn*. wIletc i. that! A.
Tlml i* lix-Hed on ihe 3ot m-hr.r* Hit Iranwnitter
of W. K. B. H. is loenlpd. H baa approiimatrty
tu'i'lvp rooms, ll id furnished into — Ihey its dL-
vLili'it ibtn 'ut'i.LjiK>n'.a and oOicn now. It vai
orjgiailly —
The ^'o-.irt: AVp are eortrpmeil *ith
JiW, U-l:* and IMS.
fj, Yi.», 1KW. lfl.lft and 19.W, A. It wan di-
Tiiltd inlo nflLrei nail bpdroora* at that (iinc. and
it liap a inrpi ilioino: nwum alio where Ihe rnrni-
twr* nf the fnoiily pat.
{J, [fnit- nioni' iniltviilltalK Tfinr conaeplpfl wlDl
iliii Slflim fn-lanrl wflioa of tin? rVlh«l Pinnily
ikirinir trio yparn IJKff, IflSfl- and 1WHT A, Fonf-
li'UH.,
Q. Tlid -Tnilcfp Tintbprfnril prp^iile nt the hood
of tin? table when lip «Tt". at St«t*n Inland I A.
Tts fiir.
Q. An lip did nl TtetVlT A, Yep, »ir,
(i, Wlmt ip. ma i nl 11 i Tied at Rlalca. Tplwd tvnf-
&:rtc of the radio troitMinittpoi for the hpnefit nf
tit* BetJjrl Fanulyl A, A ffardea of aboal eiptht
atrea.
The Court: That *aa 1p37, I93S and
The Witnew: Tai, air, and alio * i*rga
Grant £vtttr~FoT Dtfti,— Direct
Llrrf-k uf efiicktnjf from wlitcli Ihe ej;i\'£ and
H.-]tLi;tcn nieitt 1* pruducpi! fur :\,:-. Uclbt!
t'aniiiy.
Q. And did that reqfaiia a fom tu maintain
the radio and the «cnnll rjarden fat-m Lherel A,
Yc» t at:.
y. And the meinlurK iif the Siati'n IntamJ.
Family weru eonncc-ted with Ihnl worliT A, Y««,
air,
Q. Have you b*pn at Stalcn Inland whra Juil^C:
KuLlierford prtbaded at llu? head of lite tablo
IIutpT A- No, air, I never lure.
Q, ilftvc voil ln>rri at Ktaten ^Lc.nd and In fan
lioaite lliere End ohwrvrd the i|ciartp.r^, that is.
tin? Iivihe; fjoarterit there Jud£e Ritthtrlord
niayedl A. Yen, sir.
if. lie hail a room I hat »■■ a eombinalion IhtI-
riHjui jiiul oiTit\!, I hcheve it haK been le«linrd,
n I lmt rip-litf A. Tliat ia correct,
if, \'i':-iar pjn riinia did lie have there a* t?om-
parpd u-itli l|i« other room* in tlir Slaltn Inland
Hornet A. It i-(l> ihe pairte Hi*e an tlu^ otln-r
lieiirnnnui, sraaller lhan -upie of 1h* nlltor* vrbieh
*erp ivfil for olher purpow*.
Q. Plpan* deatribe to Ihe jury liow ent-h nap
nf thnm 1 rnonui are MiKitppcd. f>o thry havi?
In"d« aiu| olhef thtnjiTiiI Jnat dp»rrth«; theni an
Ihr^t yon fan, f>l**ne. A. Each on* of Ihe rooniK nt
Ihe Kljilrn Tnlaiid H*tliel in oniispprsl alrnoKE irlpn-
Iih~«iI Ly (he name ae tliope at Jlerht-I in Tlrnnlilyo,
■-itli IipiIm, drepHprp, rlolhes flocetp, Ibey all hnvp.
oarrwlji on the floorp, nnd thp other rrimiai>n
itenm of fiimitar* »nrh a« rhaim, bodkf»iw« r mir-
rorp and rndii™,
Q. Did other peopU uhC Ihis honae aa their
:i-
f.3
CfdHt S"it<r-r—Fl>r Dtfil.—Dttzd
IhhiLo kIm'ji Hie Juilpu wai mil iheref A, Ttt,
sir; 11L0 w]u.'n he um lliere.
(f. VVJirn he wjs tlierr, tuof A, Yet\ bir - .
1J. l» oilwr won In, thru va* tin: is home &■ wrll
dji hi-:, n t| ut rijthlf A. Yen. sir.
Q- 7>n ri-njr tli'w yearn, did member* i..f llit
fli'lli'l I -"■ m i i i I ;. ■ of rji n iona 1 1 y £n to Slulvii Islnnd
ni> wee|: j-nd* 1 A. Ye-, nit.
Q, i)o you kjluis'— . coming bnvk to Botlie] nnw
at 124 ("uhinil i iii Heights — compare the fize of
tile rudpn aHunift] hy 0. R. Moris while he vaa
at rS«!liT-l with [lint occupied V Judge Ruther-
ford. A, The room oetupied by II f. and Uri,
Jlnyle Willi miuif-w I ml lafe,ef Knip Ike rmim pr-
eapied hy Judge Rutherford.
<J. TJfJ you know whether or not Mr. Movie,
frc.|Uen.!3y «peij| week-end* away from HeUwl
during (he fiominrrtiDne in New Jcrteyl Did
you ever lure him tsll yaa lliatf A. T«, »ir,
]ir lias 1oEl] P1I-: tliul,
Q. fl.TTP ynit ever Trailed, — during the yean
1D^", ( IOT(^ 13-H7, ID^H and JOT, did yon w*r
have aeranan to viuit tin- fn.ni: at Rn.itli I ji^.-,L:i n
near Itliafa, Jiew Yoffct A. Ye», -"ir.
Q. T>0 ypUr dutim #n4 did your drjlh™ as
Bethel wrvftiit during Hie yearn of 1937, 19W
am] 1939 take jrori in ihe fannt A, Ye*, wit,
[hey did.
Q. Prior In I he time that yoo became Bethel
icrvant, did you make any vifiu tn In* farm
with anyone!" A. So, *ir.
Q. IVut di-.rim Ihr yriirs ut 1&.1T. IMS and
1303, yen did, did youT A, I>urir(r ail °f 'b>>"*
pin,
OfinU 5ui(er— for ^tjlt^—tHTCst
Q. Di'3 j«u tvtr snukc a vitiil th*ri with l[r r
0. IL ^f^,jl^^ A. 7«, nlr, .
fj. And mi \nw -msny Meo^Enni, plfn»c, if you
reculil A Jont on« eccatj^n.
Q. -',u.-: 0i. h ix:.;hm0;i' A. Vet.
Q. And wiiiLl jtir wu Jhdlt A, ThU wu ia
Dn-trnl^r, 1338,
fj. ITrvj? ynn e«T t»ii ut\ tin 1 infWff nf l!ie
roflnn, Iht h«mt thai i« M«]rii*d by the nreth-
ren al 1hr farm I A. Ye*, »Jr r J h*ve h**n in
■all of tiam,
Q r All «f Hit r«imit A, T*-», "if,
■Q. Wan lh«-r» an ■.rrinewnwiit (hprt- fir a
common <lipj«K tnhle a» there in at l'tf"h.-:T A,
Q. And wan tli* TjiiTti fnimily i>p*r»t*"r] on tlif
Ciiioe haii* im 1lio I (-■ - r I j r- P FjimilTl A. ft in,
■ n>l tlir m / 1 m : r- nil--* Afijjtit^].
Q, Tlir- uirnf n|k* H[(rJii-f(T A, Ye*, *if.
Q. HjiH-f] ftn yr.nr Pili»rTAtiftr> nf th» farm-
h'lfl** wh""r* iFi* hr^ihp^n »^'P'I^^ Minld y<m 1 r~-L|
*liil H"rt f-r Myim» Ihev hflfl ^ll 1 ! wllAt tnrt nf
Jti-"T.iriin<iJ!(itiAn» (he^ hud. fjcnfel A. Tli» m»-
jiritv <»I lh» farm fftnily livl in »"1>»T we i-nP[
tin* main )jiiili]inp, ^'liir-li vm ImiH fur (hat nnr-
yv.ni*, and 1h" PiVHrt* fl» Ut »ij* and afirnmmn-
■latj'uiF -tref- v»rr 'iinilhr ■*« lUtl^l. Tli^re f"F(
rw.fnr iilW fannl*f<it'i"» Ihul WTt- nn llie prnT>-
rrli iH-innnlli' jil lha lllfl* i1 i»d* lnulf, a! I he
+iro* pt m - riM h**ni'hr. nn'l i}i*Hi^ *,'r-r* nl*rt n1i]lv*ri
n^ dw*tijin« ff-r iii** ^ni-riiW-rii nf 1d^ Tl * a "t i i * ■ I
Family fit KinprlVim F*mv. Th*-y n-crp» rwl
fjirnih'riSfeii nnd }md th* n»na] n^rj-nirnndntiimi
nf nwtd f nrmKon ppM.
Q. And did Ikr-PF fimUun^ that job har*
01-vaJ i'iiif r— For Drjltj—Dxtut
metlttoned havt healing ^Qipnunl of any kindl
Did tlity haTt atuvn in Ihrul A, Ynf air.
By lit Court ;
Q. What fcn.pl bf >U.v^1 A Wood aLni*
tnd coaJ.
By Mr, Covington:
Q- Wiiniij «nd e^alf A, Yea, air.
Q. And how many people vtT* im the farm
doririp lirf year I£t37, if ycu rn-ail, appro-it.
nialiOyT A. Apprniimnttty, In t)V Vat af my
jrWfjlJKtinn. ahflUl tliirty-livu.
Q. Arui did tiny reaiilt ihere the year aronadl
A, Yea, nir.
Q. Ami rli'l tSict litis- [ho name mulnvl of
rDOitifit in tl^ m-ay nf nw-al-n Ami Hi* ninti* •*«-
ice* ai Hie mr-ol n>t mn mninlngn^l ftl TMhrtT
A. Tn, iiir, 1hey »-er» klrntieal Hitli Iiclh^l,
Q, Y*ni >ay the rnftfjjii w(-f* f*[aipprf| jmrnitiii-
ImUj Ihf- pMimtr an ihr nan at liplin-l, ii that
rijfhtT A. TliAl in ripht,
Q. Cnnld ypQ tell whelhrr »r nnt Iht rmmi
"■■■re fn'fl.l*fl at (he famif A. Tin* rnnriM in tha
inr^er hdiMins m-t-j-p lieihed by ■ fam*r», a oen-
Ira I hcati.-in »;?t«'rn tlinnph the w nf tjeam,
itfumheated. At n*irn- nf Ihr ntlirr hgildinpi
(here hi a hot-air fumu-e in the hnnrrnrnt
whirh halted tli* ho Deed, ard in nnp of Diftd
there »a* a hoi .air f umnm' chi^h hraterl mini
nf I lie house and tl:i- rt-s-t nf lb* hnuvr >p*
l^nled Ly isidiviilhai stoVMft ia individual ranm*.
Q. IVi* there any room in any of th4 tonata
at Ihr farm tnAt »i'rr n,"i-u|i!i-rl hy uray member*
of tin' fu:nily tliut did nut have a "loTii or nuU
fjp-aai 5aiier— /'or Deft*.— D\T*d
inj; njgLpDifot liicj-CLEt A 'There vu no room
li i ■* n- nul :i;'.i!:-.l.
Q. All, then, <li<J bnvr ln-aiinj; vqulpmenl of
jome nort, in (hat ]tfflilT A, Thai i* nuj-rcct.
Q. Ate you Fnirulinr wltli (lie htnjsr that i»
ocgunied. of wliirii hax been ndvertcd to ray Mr,
Mnyh' ni; Ih'Sul; kepi for Judpe liutlnrrford; are
you fninphnr" iv] III Iinii lioaAu at the farml A, I
ma familiar with the house where he had Kia
-•:.'. r., yen. nir.
Q. Dini yoj eri-r maiii nn inijrf^lUjn iij that
|«ium;I A- Yen, sir.
{J. W'lsat fori of (ii.:mm did it havel A. Tbftt
wiih one nf i he onFinol fnniilioitdpfl, and it vrae
n salMlnntially ^^^n^l nwl imS hnu^. The rooms
were n- littlf bil IhTkit than Hi* mum! al Jlethel.
Part of thtin ifWC oceunifd by oilier meinl».T» of
tbe fjiioily ot Kinjjdnm Fni-m, And one of thetn
was D-MUpinl hy Judjre Hul>.erfnrd when h-s went
there.
f^. .tal fc-hfn li» n-nn rml llierr-, tlid anyoni"
i-Ipc nrcLifiy bin rflOluT A, Yeji- MIT.
if. The whole liou** 1hen war nni set Ahidp
Tor -Tudj,^ ItiilhrrfoJil. in Hint riphi, nt ilif fjirmf
A. Thai is- rni-rfi-t. ll Win nflt.
Q. Hid Mr. Mnylr rlisrB»* Kith yn« on thr nc-
rapinn 1lifi( III* wenl In 1br infill Willi yon ri*tnril-
ini' wlielliri- or nnl ibis whole hon*-* was. set
K4i'te fnj- Jiidpe- Rnlherfnndf &t No. *ir.
(). T)id he while Ite wn-i wslb ynii on Ihn way
In llm farm nnd kirh innhf any -prnt^st In ynt,i
MVI rlif>"0 enndilinnn Hint he fnund eiislinf At
tin' fiii'lut A. I£p dill nni.
fj. PilI he eviil<Tii-r nny disHfitisfnelina of nnj'
kind at imv timef A. Ko,
031
Qre.nl 5*ittf—Far Dtfti^Direci
i^. ^'tTir ^ro-viiijuiih uiadp for tin.: ipiedical euro
'if the lueiulmff uf [lie JiL-tJiL-J Kaniily bj" the
-fudt;vl A. Yuk, sir, tin- f-uiiuh had — gno of iln
jiLvJii Lit* wiui a doeiar.
t^. Tim drmllntnl room llmt you nvcnlioncil
nr liotiUitnl rOuH irn Iln; Hevt'JiEli llaiir, you were
fii»niliar wilii Jud^c liutlLcrfurHr* nhyniral ain-
ditiim dutJAr; the Uimr yrnn. of hi> life, were
-yoa nolT A, 1 wa*.
Mr, liriichhaunn; ^Vluit year ia HiulT
Tl,i* it ^rter lWi'X
The Court: VM1, 193S and ID3D.
Mr. liruehlunaucni J '.ilijitt to ahypjiin^
■iter 1!KB,
11m Court: Ho, Lliii ia nil IJtfJ, i:i"J3
amriaaa.
Mr, (,"ovinjrt*o: That is riiiht, confin-
inir it 1n UCSi, 18J7, taw and IMS.
The Court: Tlut ia right
Hy Itr, CiFT.-('agtnn ;
Q, Were you familiar with I- in phy«iei.| oundi-
Uon during tbuHn yiiimf A. Yea, *ir.
Q. Stutii wtialhtT «r not it w fl ii jtooh] or W,
A. It was very bad.
Q. Wlut age bk .TekIbp Rulljcrford say dur-
Uif,' IfJlSU, n[k|injiiiJiiL.itjidyT ,\. A pproiimnlelj' ai-v-
I'jiry, hixty-oinr <ir ^r T --rTiiy 1
1}, Dnriiiji tlii> timo tliai Xfr. and Mrs. Jlnyle
rr-^iilMJ nt (tie H'-lliH limine, did you rvrr liuvr
■irmrian tn ponvprne witli 1hein nvjairdinp? ihc
i-Lile* nf (he family, either one of Ihrrfll A, Xo,
Mr, I 1 1 on "I Lidh'Ve I ever dhl.
(f. I>lcI yon pver have oeeasion to talk to >fr,
Xoyle rTgardio^ the n.unta that waa let hy the
Oranl HuHtr—For Dtftt— Direct
iSiniii-Hy for tin.- Itnitlireti Lhrtjuj;3ihot the. country
lo aim lur in (fie preaching dietjvj.iy from liou»«
lo hoube f A , Yea, nir.
(J, When wan thai, if yea recall! A. That
wai on a return from KiRj^Imn J''arni in 1!KJ&
1J. Tell uu-, ptctut, flliul tlmt eon vernal ion una.
\\']m\ •*«.« injd, if you rttiit-inlhLTt A While
Koirij; lit iln- Umn. Ihe Htatetm-nt tn the "Wati-h
Tow^r eaikle UJi III eonverHutJon, uhirli hi'uLi^lit,
In tli L . ntlenliua of U«- imhli^bers Ibcir privilege*
aiwl rvh-u^iidh-iljiJiLJ^'K fur piubing iImj Kinj^tuin
i-i fi'-r.;is in the fudd from Inju.^i- In )oj|ii.e, anil
miftji-nu-d thiit r unoln 1h- e»1abliKln4 l»y eotu-
|Kiny iiuldinloTM of Futy lnmiK |Mr iimnth in liLdJ
■crvire. I «nprc!th'«l my enlhuaiiMn m-»r Hie
s;.:,. ii v.* ri-i-riit|ii|i r.ilivj ,-,r nitfi^f hk-d, and ill-.
Mnyk nl) id hi- lllti-llght it van UU Cbanooalilt Ami
nni .d ilinnoura^e the hielbren am] that lie il i as—
ajjproh'i-il nf ftiiL-li a k n^i-s I ion] hi-mp instle.
tj, Mr. Hui1i-r, do yfu reealt Itie aeration nf
(he MiuliMin Si |* w re (Janlen mwiinf; an Jun« E, r > r
ISttlf A. Yen. air.
Q. fn Kew Torli Oily t A. Yea, air.
(J. W'fir \<n\ al Hint incrlinET A. T wis,
Q. Yms lirtow',, ijo you nnt, (hat (he ntccdnjr
sun invaded—
The Court : Le-l hipn trstifj,
Q. J«s| n-1 1 uk what haniR-niHl on ihal oeni.
viim ijurimr tlwil rklivery ni 1he " (\ « vp rntnent
nmil I'l-are" IrelureT A. Dnpint; tlte drlivery of
1lie Ii-cliirt hy Judge lialherford, peveral bun-
drei.1 men ami women wlia were Qinjr.Ii] Lni ten in-
vailed the 3h[aili»on .Rfjaare Ounirn, 1nnk aealu in
H •dvanlagevua por.it ion 'behind (he npeuker.
™
Eil.
Grant Suiter— Fur Dtjtt, — Dirtei
bcljjjlll llrt BjrtlilkL- J*- ' Ji|b'[«««, and R*h) » v Mi-
ll: At alleuipt to disrupt B-nul bnjuJi up Lhu nieet.
(J. Yuu wen not lflv(*t**J directly, I lien, wen
ymi, .;; ii.-i --■ of [JkL- MaUiavn Sijuare linrdert cuae*
Li -i nLi-L aluiijf Willi ilr, Heath 1 A. Nci, iir, i
wai^v'L
it, Were you afterwards invoked in * emic — ■
I withdraw (hit for |Ji« liiue being. I show you
Plaintiff'* KsJnhil + h whk-h ia a Jvtler addressed
Id Judge ttutlterford and aigneJ by 0. li,
Hoylt—
Tin Court: You know tint letter,
(|. (Continued) Thai « the E*t«*r in euntru-
v»r«iy ju i[UtiiliQn {handing' to wiine«»)l A. Yea,
sir,
Q. Winn did yon first learn of 'Ik rnhlent»
of that Idler t A. On August S, 1339,
Q. Would you [tlras* tell os [he ore a»ion and
how jo j came Is leam of the eiiidcnr* of lhnt
letter! A, The occasion wm * joiat roeriing »f
the Board* of Dirc-dora of the PlenaajInaiB ami
New York corporation* of I lie Watdi Tower Ho-
tiety mUhI by Judge Rutherford ftl breakfunt
time-, tl"C nifrljiipr being net for ten, nod being a
member i.f the Board of Biraclnr*, I wws or
cmirjii-, present Mr. Movie wna ntno prt»*nl
npHtn Jrtlfifl Ku tlii' r Ti i nl'i* inyitolinn ritr-ndi-d at
liri'ibScriiht o[ llifl -nirc time.
Q. At tlie limi» you nrmvoil Botiee at tlm
breakfast table, did you Vim* of tlio rsi^lrnr*
of Hi* letter or the fael thai iE had turn irUr-
ared to .Tutlp* TtuliierfordT A, Nn, I did nnL
Q. Or an; of iU eoatentaf A. No, air.
CrfliW Suiter— For Deft*.— Direct
Q. Had you erer heard of it up to that timet
A. No, air,
Q. J nut tell un what took place, if yon re-
tall—
The Ci»yrt; Couldn't yen ihorten this
Irf BJ;ii^,: =f be a*ord tHo olhcr dtrtMlta'
lestimor-y and if bit teitunwsy *o<dd b*
the samel
Sir. CoTine^loii: Yea, yoiir fio-not. If
thai it aaticfa^lory, Oiat wiSl aave a lot of
tiiTTC.
The Court (m3dTT*«ins Ifr. Brath-
baneenji : Yoa haye do objections, )4v«
jont
Mr. Bruc}j)iii-jar:i. I have BOBB.
By Ilia Court:
Q. You Iseard Elie laht vitiuaa trntify— yoa
Vfflrs aiding over ihera fiiidLia[iofl)T A. Yes,
iir,
(f. Wftiihl your tmtiiriony In' tiif nmcni 1 f*^ard-
ing that IHfUtfl *' Auifont 3l!i, tlie Board of
Dipectorii > fPP.-tinKf A, SaL*Eaiitiatly, with a
few additions
Uy Mr. Coyinjfton :
Q, Can yon nd<l isnythiii^ diilrr+nt from what
3ie said mid also tell u" «'l>at yoa wid, jitr-nm'1
A. [ would like lo add the fact that the meeting
wji« opened lay prayer, Liliewiie. that after the
rendiTss; of Mr, Moyle'a l^tlfr, in jjiawr*] dt«-
rojdiob by the memhtTi of I he Ronnie, I itatpd
thru I kn»* N my En»w|p-)(» lliat Mf. Meyl»
*aa not ia a position lo m»k-f the aM^r-rticma ha
did, that I knew them to bt falie frcra my »*»
knowledge and informDlion, T would iil« alio
to add that one — that I was one of (he wmmil'jt
of three onntuated to ilr.-.w up the ri"jin::iLian
which the eocunittce of three did draw up.
Q. Tel] u», pl+s<ie, *)m the iriirmtwj-n of tlit
eQEamitteii were tlmt did prcpjre and draft the
reHu-lufion. A. ilr, T. J, Sullivan, Mr- H- H.
Riemer, and myaeif,
Q. Hqw ionf was the ei?mmitt<e out in tliw
prcnaraliaa of the resolution I A, A boot 30
Inir.utrfl.
Q. 1 >.m:d you t. papier and ask if you can
identify tlial, plens^ (Juimiiot; to witseul. A
Yts, sir, tliijj ie the original of IN teaolntioB.
whjt± I typ*oL
Q. Too typed that ia the ucrclariea' erSte,
did yost A. Ten, air.
Q. Dili the ci':.riitn i 1 1 i-e discuu the ennleitle of
th« tuolutjiho before it waa prepared! A, Taa,
air.
Q, And look np the Heriproiaa cited! A. Tet,
air.
Mr, Covin j;1 on: W* offe-r that ia e»i.
dance, pleiito.
(Mr, BrucLLiauten ezacunei papar of-
fcn'ij ir. I'VLili'iLi'i'-l
Q. Wliile he ui looking at it. I wjll go oa witb
some cjoesiiprLj : You heard the- oonuneata made
by Judge Rutherford, did yon Jiftlt A. Tee, iir.
Q. And, of course, your letliiaouy Would b*
subataivtially tlie taroe as that of Mr. Prwu,
wcuJd it nc>t1 A. Tfes, sir, with a ftiw additions,
B7 the Omit;
Q. With tba juJiLLlium Lhat yon mada nowl
A. No, othar additiooa T would lit* ta maka.
BOO
G/ant Suiter— For DtjU^Direcl
it. Make it now. A. 1 would like ia ilnte al^o
thut juitt preceding trie contnieoU of Judge
Itiiihi;rfuj-il and after tlie resotution bod kn:en
mlojited, that 1 Ei|irensed by conviction thut I,
having H'nrd cenfjie^lionB in litis section uf
the country, knew the islanding that Mr. MojIb
had nmonK Iht-in, and tiiat percODalty I would
like to nee some wufd of Mr. llfiyle'a courM* r..f
action be comvuytd to these brcttiren. I umdu
that eaprehnmn.
By Mr. Covinglon:
Q, Did you bear Mr. Jloyle or did bit. lloyle
oil it any avMcitci: tit the charges mndc in this
teller outside of tlie letter itnelf I A, He offered
ahaolulely none.
Q. "Von attended a nu'elioj biter on, did you
not, l(r, ijniler, in Kcjrtc-inlicrt A. Yea, nr.
Q. Stpteinbiir £lst1 A, Yes, iir.
The Court; Tliat aliio hns been tenli-
tii-il to by Hit lixl witseHk Bid you hear
him testify t
Tlie Witnii**: Tea, sir,
Tlio Court: Would your testimony be
the aamsf
The Witness; -Suhntantially.
The t;eurt: Anything you xanl to- add
to that!
The Witne&Ji: Only the statement that
upon learning that it *b« oontetnplalcd by
the P**Mllfnt and Iry Ihr OfbfT membcri
of the Uoord, in Imniinny with rny ova
thoughts ar.il convirlinns I hat eorne word
of tliis attioa and the developments
ahould r»a«b tL* Mropany—
137
Grant Suiter— For Dcjtt,— Direct
Mr, BrurhliAiiaeaii 1 object lo the wit-
ness' Uiov|;IiEj.
The Court: Ohjttlioa luotained. Did
anything happen at tha Dueling that yoa
want ta add.
By Mr. CovineEon :
Q, Was anytliinf; E-ai'j or done at the ineel-
ingT A- I eipreaMed by whoklwmfti^l approval
of carry '"j; LIllh inromration to tbe brethren in
WkH&Vri^Lii nnd ehiijwliere,
Q, And >gu, l<w r signed ilf A. Yt*, sir.
Q. Bid you iwtinve the conlrmts of Hi* arlielr,
"Inforiuation," to he Iruel A, Yes, sir [ kn*w
it was true.
tj. jUld <<n tluil OtCaiibjn dill you ulnn vre Irl-
tern tlial h^') lx'<'n etreulaEed n* at I in*: rvnl
iut'i thu isflfca -iKTiwi t>y Laura am! l.-elnrol ltiitiK*
un the dvid; of Jinlce Hutherfonll A. I ■**
tln>iif htlri'it la-fore that iinreting.
Q. AtnL wlifrc was tiialt A. In tin Ueltiri
servants 1 oEnce.
([.i-Urr |hfevi<iUn.tj" offererl by Mr. f%pv-
iriKl<>n rt««jvwl in evidence and nmi-knl
l>tfi>rHHsnla' K^hilsit 1M0,)
The t'ouri [ add friinin jj llr. Orfin g\ nn > :
Are you I'lnnsln-ct n'illi this topic, began**
I em going lo luljnutii.
Mr. C>ivin,T!«n: 1 am not through with
tbr witness, your Honor.
The Court: I know yon are rust throngh
with Iti it witness. Are you nninWl with
til in topic f
Iff, Covinslon; Tlicr* ta th* matter of
Oruai Suiter-^ For DtfU^-Dircct
tlie runi<:nti of tli* letter I wiiold like lo
gtr into tuiiuarfuw,
TJ«e Court: You can go into it now, but
i IlittUght the jury had a pretty long Joy.
Mr, Covington; 1 suit not miiuling. but
J want to iireet what units I he pleasure of
the Court.
The Court: We TviLl sow adjourn until
'J:l?ri tomorrow rnarairur.
(W)herr-up<»n, (he trinl wnn ndjonrnfil lo
Tliuratny, May it). 1M3, at 9:30 ajn.j
May 20, 1943,
(Tkial lii-vurp.j
TJie Cnurt : llefnre Vim K,tart. fur n'o-
johk that ynu ran pr-rhapS ETLirsjt b 1 ni:t
gitinfi to ailjoUrn frnin tm'lve unlil three
Hwlny. [ ltave bad a ver>' bad cold. So
yfHi ran guide en m m lwf nemirdingtr.
TlH'n I will nit until five. So we will ad-
joiht! frrao twelve- to three-,
OlfAST SITtTFR. rmnmnl the stand and tts-
tin<il further an follawu :
Dirrel tlVmltatlWI bt iir. CvT'in^Jeni fCowfiu-
ued);
Q. 11 r. Suiter, [hiring the mufith of Repl i>ral n>r,
on or ahuiit lh* 2UI day, did yon attend an-
other mealing of th* Board of Directors or mem-
54-C
MI
Grant Suiter—For Deflts—Dirtci
**!»., *£> *t*, IIs-SIlL «& TUUFCW*- >T»- tfc», rtffi^B. (J.
Judge?- liutherTo'rdf A,-Vw,-iijr-
~Q. Do you recall- llio d-iiy UiaL-ilut.toak place,
anjircsimatelyt A7S#))1Mlbtr .It, 1939, «■'!
recall.
(J. And on that occasion what wia taken op
far oonaiderniionf A, Th* article "Infonr*-
lion."
Q. .Ami ijiit yon ih an J ft*A tlie article "Id-
formil'tion " t
Tlie' Court; At that' time.
Q. (dnniiducd) At that timet A- I tard it
trod ..i (but lima.
($■, [Kil yn« ui any leltera that purported la
be. written by Laura and LelaTid Rob**— A.
Yen, sir.
(J. tConlinucd) -— JiaviTiE triple* of Mr.
llnylo'R. Idlers' attached 1 A. I did,
Q. And ha»ed on. the knowledge that yoo had
of the fa<!^ roart*n*WlS Mr. MoyleVcnun* of
action, and the utW fnrbi that yon bad before
vnu, diil ran believe I but the «>nlenl* of th* arli^
ele entitled A information" w*re tri»T A. Yea,
ntaotutrljf true.
Q. And far what purpnet rlLd »«W URn,. th*
article- entitled *'Ibformalioa"I
Mr. llnkhbn.usefl: I object
i The Court: Objection nuatained.
Mr. CorinfltdDi TV* eitapt.
Q. "Wis the porp&s* ofaignincj tl>* article en-
titled , 'l^^f^l^^ult"ln 1, to provide Ml, Hftwlett
mill rridenr* ta tilre It WiaoMiilnt
Mr. II ruchha nun : I objeet.
Qra*i Staler— For Dtftt. — Direct
lending untl BUL^L'iitive'and. improper- in
fun 11.
Jl f . (,'uV i nglon : . Ki/^LVtinn.
(J. lVWt, if anything m tln» piurjM.Ne in. |jio-
vi>Jiiia/-'J w JJ] jii*k vn?li, wjlk Mr, M Jmlr-ti [imvidi-d
IVrlh l!m" article- enLitled hl Infiiriiiiilinn'' T A, lie
WlLH.
<J. Whet wn- 1 Iih- [mrrMK«r <»r Mr. Ilitwlett tak-
ing l]n' urfcielr- entiLled La lnfiirnialirni"! '
Mr. Brnclkhausfn : Objected lo.
The Court: Objection auntained.
Mr, Covington: W* ewe-pt.
Q. Diil yon rYer hear Jud|fe Itu'tberford reta-
iler ill treatment Id the Bethel Family 1 A I
never did.
Q. Did j'ou ew? mm* any evidence of diacrfaal-
natinn tm Hit part of >ln- .Tudpf afiaLnsl liii
brotlire ni A. Xo, I Mir none u- Im1 f vrr.
Q. Did you rvfr hear ,luiliTf Rullifrfnnil pub-,
licly rohdemn ln^ and' ridiculiFijr hi« lireOiiva f»r
injilciiiir rn::imi'r.iM at \]w [jiii'-'t - A. No, air.
Q. Uid ypu toimI H»pt pmfuprjiijh on "llar-
ria^e" and dftirniiiK 1 »ltn-(l>tr *>t nnt .Ihm i»ji«
f jiIhtT A- I read- that and determined that it
*n* f Jilnr.
Q. Did jrn« r*H- hi'ftf- anyone nae ftllhy and
miliar Iiiwtjbep ■* "* f Uethel 1»lili>l A- I hew*
n::L
Q. Did ynil n»r lifftf liquor jrlorified at the
Qethel tahlct A. I did nol.
Q. Did you believe that ail of (hi* leder -wan
fall*, rrrrj pftrajfraplL of I he Ictl-cr waa f«Wl
Th* C'onrt: Rutft the finl *nt-
(Jraal SuiVrr— Fur Dcfti.—Dirt£i
r\>{:;*7.t;w4, ^j^m^. 'bi* %rt»--«aJ. A* T .
ltrji-w. i t km fake,
Q,-.Jlii] yoo linv? »'ny matiM; pr. ill ^i]| towariii
Mr, \(uyio..in_Hipiin^ the artiele..eniitJed[ "In-.
fornuninn"! A. N 1 ?, »ir, I did not,
Q. Jiid yoa ln-lieve tluit t)ie brethren - we'r*
BAtLtle.rL t" liflvti (liit infrifniBlinnt A, T did.
Q. Dirl y-r.il li4lii:V<i it wah ynuT duly to provid*
Jrl.avjih '» WLi ni'Hxi-H witli llie infoPination can-
Umcd in (Jlut-.-arlirle-t
Mr, Orucldi*Dien : I objpel to- Hn
qocatun.
The i'aiitl : I. will allow hitn- la asiwer.
A. YeBk'iir, 1 did,-
Q. Hid viiti iH-iliovf (Tie abatement* eontained hi
tli*. artirie esililleil. ■■Information" jwrtaininE to
rinjinii'nl »* t» Mr. Mo>1»> pel inn to In- fair and
jimt eoiiijitent na to hia aetional A. Yes.
Mr. Bnicphnuntn; I: object tn the (jnea-
The'Cmirtr Iff fcaa *n^»»-rf^ il. nn».
■I am awn^'ta) alJnw I lie answer to Jtand,
Rut -the i|wp'.iuii' In bad iji form.
q. Did !ln; article eonloin *' Irue *it|>rfc«»ion
of your' lioiiL-nt lielief at to Mr. Ifoylc'i c»wWl f
A-' Vea, nil, it did, ,
Q. You rrnti I he article entitled "Sn*rei,""didi
you rott A. Yr«, »ir,
Q. Von' had nntliinn lo [In Willi the pahlita-
liob of that article, did yaaT A. No, I had
odtliinH to, do with it.
By the Court ;
Q. Th* flr*l licae yaa read it ma wban it aa.
MS
Gramt Siuitr— For 'Dtftt.— Direct
pcarad in the ""Wutch Tower" of November
15 lh when yoo reod ill A- Tliat in correct.
Q. Ton had nothing to do will Ihe prepara-
tion, or the potting cl it in that pubLir-aciDnl A.
Tbat im correct.
Uy ifr. CoTingtio;
Q. Do members of the BelheE Fafoiiy Krve a«
■ [HiL-.Li] miai*leri> and erangeltata to Con^rTga-
tion» in nnd around New York I A. Ye», air,
thrjr tin,
Q. Do yon, know whether or not member* of
the Bethel Fasnily ftlia t-etude at lli Columbia
Height* and who work at ibe factory are recog-
niud aa mui.c-UTfl by tl-e Federal o venunen t T
i!r. Uruthbans*n : I objee-t t* IbaL
'i'jil- Court: Objeelion auttain«d, I da
not jit* how that ia material her*.
Mr. Covington: I would lilt* to have
thin marked for identification.
Tbi Conrt: Before yon mark it for
identification, we would lit* to know
aoDnathmg about it-
Mr. CoTington: I *oald like to ahow
it to jour Honor I banding paper to
Court),
The Court: I do not in bow that baa
*£y beatint; in llnii uh.
Mr. CoTin^tuii: I could eiplajii it
later.
Tht Coort: Hold il and yon can «-
plain it liter, 1 will gjme yon an oppor.
tnnitj at the ri#!it time. Tki* witaetB
will b* hart if you iranl to call him hurt.
But hold it becanae it it a lirtie oat of
Orunt Suiter— Fut Dtftt.— Direct
order now. 1 will Listen lo any uplau-
lioii La private.
Mr. Covington: Would yon like to
hi. '.i' l". :h.ir .-.-dl
Tlie Court: No. Suppoae you keep it.
Tliia wltuftrt vill Im: Ill' re all the time.
Mr. CvvinKlon : Thai ia rigbt
The Court r .So that th* record ia
atraight. ynu will )mve all the oprjortunily
lo the wofld tu ex[Lliiin it kur.
Mr. Covington ; Yea, eir.
Q. Do you know Ibe atandinfl of tit* Betltel
Family nnuiiiji Jehovnh'fl Wilnepse* in !he varj-
othi donsresaiiann that yon have ImfeM tnr
integrity, upri^hlneniv and Christian lifeT A,
I do.
Mr. BrOL-hhauiitn : I object to th*t.
The Cn-ufl- Hr liaa answered il. I
will permit tiie pnawer to atand.
Q. Would you. lell whether or not lh*t ia jjoodt
Mr. ItruiTdiau^rn : I ohject to il.
The C'ftUrt: OhJLTiiim itLnlained,
[(, Vnii Ir-jitilkil ninrfniintr a plwr nl Klulen
Wiiml vltvn .ImlLtr lEiittierfurd did wurk in Ihe-
imnintrrtiliw nilicr lluni Oie main limine ll>m-
lYftKjd yi.ii dcMribc to tlH? jury limt pbuT,
■jl r.nm-T ,\. Tl.rrr Wim a. hlmfk *1 Ofl*- end «f
llie jiniiliT hear the wiuhV nilil wnmiH on rnu-
itiilr and the jinrden on the niiicr, whirh w*k
RTfmml in Kniin- iliatesr^ from the main Iiouft.
wliorr .Tmljje Itmlbrrfoird did jvime of bin wriiinx
--= r, 1 1 [•todyine:.
Q. Why wju that prn-viiion RiadeT
IM
uVgh* Suitct^-F'fT Defti.—Dirttt
Mr. BniehiiaiiBen; I object to tlus i[LieB-
tiun.
The Court ; Objection sustained.
if, Wluil moved the con 1 1 ruction of tiiat build-
ing T
Mr. Bruchhta'tn: Objwlnd to.
The Court: Objcclioo eoxlained. Doa't
vim think we have hud enough on Hint;
T«u wilneibtE. have Icslified that it ia a
place where Judge Rutherford did work
end lltvrr were no sleeping accommoda-
tions, Th* m-iinl La very clear on that.
Mr. Covinjfion: I did not remember
wliellucr be testified about the aleepinE
av^oioiLioilo tion*.
Tbe (^nurt; Tht other ■witne'it te«1ifped
Ihnt tli cm were no "leepinff prcnnmirala.
tiunH tiicro.
Q. Did you (lijrn the article entitled "TnTormn.
lion" volLinLarllyl A. Ycji, sir.
Q. Wlien wa" tlie tn*t timf 1hal ynn *aw Mr,
JfJiyle befnne tlii« triuli A. The day that be
left ON AuElMd — lh* lul Mn> 1 rftikt In him
*a* on Aujrunt 9, 1933-
The Court: Re aaked ymi the latl lime
you anw him.
Q. Tlic lent lime yon npoke lo him, w«* that
on Aiorutt K ISM » A. Yea. nir.
Q. Tell ni wh«t, if any, converMilion ynii ami
wilh Ifr* If oyle and ^her* tbat wai. A. Th* cOr-
^'erMitioo weurred on the *idf»iilk in frrml of
Tli-lhrl. Mr, l!oyl» waa attending to the loading
of MHO* of nil —
C4U
W7
{Jmnt fitter— /*r titftt.—Qreu
By the Court:
(J. When lit wo* pirpurpajr to leurel A. Yes*
sir. And 1 went In hpm oral uiil, "Mr- Moyle,
u,'liV did y<>u cd v C a U r brePhren in ^'eW Rowland,
advice to PCIld [br-ir rhildrrii 10 milliard jwJum^Ih
and lo don tlie anifotto and comply oilier*'!**-
with II ;iliL.-iry nrjrmiiaallL'n, Am! then Id ths errant
war vi-Bi deelored to inke ofl the uniform awl
decline to bear BrnnT" I mid, "You know that
such advice wnuEd lie to f«l<* a ei-mrne thai ia
hypocritical and thai i« lren*npiiible, ami .leho-
vnli's Wtlnemen have never tnlvn siwh a rounce.
And wpiy did yon advise the fcu^thtTfi to do
thati"
By Mr. Covington [
Q. And dirt h* uuike Any HwirM to that
Klaleiaienl t A. Mr. M<p)i* phrujEErxl hin »hnuh|or*-
And iiui'l "Thai in my hu*lnea«,"
Mr. Covington: That in all,
Cfaf-rsttiii-Mitiiin br/ Mr. RruMaatfit:
Q. YuLi did not mention aovlliilnj; tAtoat Ihia
convemathm In your article "Infomtnllna," did
youT A. No, Air.
Q. Yon did nnl mc-ntinn anythinp ahnul it yes-
terday wlien ng w+ re miking about what hap-
pened hi Aupjual Pihf A. N"o, Kir.
(J IjiBt ni^iit you staved at Bethel, didn't
you I A. Yen. nir.
Q. Tlie defendants' attorney live* there ton.
dufin'l li-e- f A. ¥*■, jiir.
Q. AH tli* dir^clcr-defendanta linn there 1 A.
Yea, air.
Qrat( Sinter — For Deft*. — Croar
if. Ainl where do you hold your conferences,
in lli.il linudiug un thi* code, whnl roa-uit A.
TIii-ite have k-L-n tm i.-uii 1 1' r LM'uhJi in Umi building
tin 1li in ids* to my li li'UVlL' J j{*.
(J. Yipii jii'VH't' Ijlkul to tin: iilturne-l' v,liu liT'ej
in ILk? liliilitilii; aim ill Ihi* rawf A. Yn*, air.
Mr. I '"vinj-Jnr,: If yniir Honor pilenie,
|l=i^ MuUr-r of jr/iinj: intn fnn Terence with
Hi'- 3ll"ni'-y U liniiinleriaJ,
The Court : Gbjpclion overruled. It ia
croRa-eianunaiioiL
Q. You n-jint 1o tfll Oiis Court nnd jtn-y llmt
you never Inlkfi] to tlie Attorney —
Tlic (%'ui-l: Hh» jiint kaid lit ii]tl iulk to
tlir Dtlnrucy,
Mr. Brachhi*UMn; Oh, rmrdon me-
Q. VtYn-.n did you talk to the attcmerf A.
TV.j or 1lit>? liirifM during tli* (vast ttuk.
Ij- WJ"'-n in* (he lust tjmc ye« In'ted '« liiiint
A. Tlie Ton! lime 1 *pnke to liiin wu t)ii» mora-
iniT here in [lie tourt-roont. 1'lie l-nat time I
lalked tn liim alnml the ease vu trial iNbMl
Q. Dill yflii talk to liim tiii* ninminjr about
tltiH cunveiifiilicii rin [lie nidewalkt A. No, *ir,
Q. Wlieh did yuit l^ll the attorney about U>i«
eoflvernjil inn i'ui tlie nidewalkt A. About tl.ree
wn-clw ajfft,
Q, And how mnny *irc jsrefcMt in the eon-
fer^rife dial >«u hi'l niih (he atiiirtifyt A. llr.
Covin d oji n-ii >i myfeir.
Q. ])o von meAii to tell nn that never in all
thuj liine «?^re tlsia rwit had prsne to trial thai
too and the etlicr dimLorf arid (he attorney
Grant 8iittr—F«r Ik-i-t.—tJ (ill*
have not jntt together t A. Tlial i« correct, I
[!.< :.u tu ;-.n_v thaL
Q. Haif» you talkij tn tlm otlicr directora
ebput (hs tasff A, Yc*, *ir,
Q. Amj ynu luvo talked in confarene* niri
ihem, f.sven't you J A. No, sir,
Q, lie* liave you talked vrilh theml A. lo*
divjdualiy, one or If o of ua. aometinua threa
of na.
Q. Koch nne of you repjlarlyt A. No, air,
Q, And wii'si n did you laat talk to aa an* of.
Hie directors 1 A. llr. Knorr.
Q. fie ia prcaidiiil of tlic ocrporattoa. Lid 1 !
lie! A. Yea, air,
Q. When did you last talk to himt A. Last
aiffht.
Q. And you tatLni abuul the, cant A. No,
air,
Q. Wlii'js did you Inm talk to |iun alnut the
iajieT A. Yi'jitrrdny nirirain^,
Q. Tji-.j ycyii ii'll in to obont [lie i:<iriiVTrim[i^n ^o
lh^ tLih'w'nlkt A. No, wii-i
Q. IVIitn oad wlirrr Iwfore 1hifl ronvcrwtinn
on the awitwnik nn AiirukI ftlh ilij you nonr
anything ahoul Mr, IfoyLr'a nttilude on »end-
injr tliiMrcn I" rni)i1nry m-lmgll A, In JmlA B
Iiutlu?rfshi-it'a oflifc junt a few in i rmt<'» before 1
went dowa to the aiilcwatk and apoke to Llr.
IDofZa.
Q. Ten did noi [liiciiaii that at I he meeting
i>! Au^iact Slh, did yoiif A, Ho, afr.
By tie Court:
Q. Who tsihi yuu, afr. Rutterlnrdl A. Jndga
Botharford told mt, yn, air.
Grant Svitcr—Fvr De{t$,—Crvn
By Mr, Brothhannen:
Q, AjsiI when did Mr. Ruth-erf ord any that he
JuhJ ieord iimiirtJiinc; ahoul ill A. H* didn't
tell at. He aaid —
y. I am junt aakinj; you when.
Th« Court: A few minutea hefere h*
vent down to the sidewalk — ia tbal righlT
The Witnsta: Yea, Kir.
Mr. BrudJiauHeD : N'o, f ma askins, if
your Hijii^r [ih.'Qjir, wlitli Mr r Ru1:Nirford
aai'l lie bad itanl anything about it.
Tlie Wilneua: lie didn't tell me vhen
he had hfarii, but lie told me at thai lima
tbs itntfrneot-
By Mr. BradiliannenL
Q. What time of the day wan Huh when yon.
had tliia con*er*u1ion with Mr, ItkithfeiT ord f A.
It waa late in the af le moon ur in the »riy
EYKiinx, aa I recalL
By the Court:
' ; (p'Uhu n-ai-'allTtaitef ju-^hjfii 7 Jiad .neen
told to -leave UellseJ I hat -you heard- f root "Mr.
-E vtharford t A, Y*f; Ybar Honor.
■■ fly afr. EJrutMin.um;n :
Q. Wlut tinvc ia the nfltmnon '•ere. yfla Do
the aiiitwalkt A. In (he evening, late aflernoon-
It waa alniom lupptr-tiJM. aa J recall.
Q. You were iJie'one who j^a/e th* order. at
d,e dirrrtion '.■:" llr. fiutherford !■:■ vm^i- i!---
lloyle, wasn't itt A. No r air.
Q. You tnw tlin.1 lie left from the biulding
befor* ni^liLfall, didn't youl A, Y**, air.
Uraot Sni'sr — f#r Beji*. — Crsu
Q. That was your inatrucliDnl A, Tea, air.
Q. Ajjdi yoa followed him right out to tha
aiJcwaLkT A. No, »ir,
Q. Waa it nece^aary in your du-tiet to go eat
on the bidtfi'alk with hunT A Ten, it waa.
Q. Wasn't it to. aee that ha actually got out I
A. No, air.
Q, At tliia Kingdom Fartn, thai ia a T*ry
large farm, isn't Jtf A- Tea, (tr,
Q. It has cowa and goatc and chicken* and a
alaae/hterdiouae and all the equipment of a
large, fai-pi, haa it notl A. Yea, air.
Q, You kso*r II if- Booth, do you netf A. Yea,
air.
(J. He ia the manager of th« farmt A. Yea,
air. Hia title ia fa mi servant.
Q. But he takea tare of the ni|xmaiaa of
the farmt A That is correct.
Q, Tliis liouii lhat Mr, Rdlbfrford wtat to
had oil heating, did it notT A. Coal,
Q, Yon are poailr** about that? A, Yea, air.
Q, If I (old you thai Mr. foe laid in a dtpm)-
tion l:uii it had oil heating, would lhat elianf-a
. yMr_ : -*jHnionf 7 -"- . , ■ - -•- . - : 'r"
_■ Mr. Covin'slorj :" jfutt a' r>inhi|n't- f>tui>
. 'arl.'la" fioing Into a tra»» -.that -it ■ *nlirttjr
iliff f ran t. '■",..'..
. ' TTie Court : Yoaart ainirniiifi that Ihia
' ih tlie'tinia lliat judc* Butherrord— you
atkr-d him "the hours- . in -which- Judpe
Hutherford lived. We ar* talking; about
.tire time that .l,idr;e K'urhrrfont waa alive.
Mr. Cofingttiai "Bat I happen to
know—
Ommt $uittr—For Befti.—Criiit
The Court: Make an objection if you
want to,
Mr. t'ovioptoo: I ohjeel In ihe use of
an aJHdavit to Eliia witnem airbed hy a
linrd pflirlv' whu:h tln> TfrilnnifM bna nat HH-i^n
and Watch is [-ntirtly ui-a-.-iL_v aa EO Uiiu
WitBMI.
Mr. BnieliluiiuieuL I will wittidraw the
i|ue*tion,
Q. There w n unitin Iiouxe where a great
iuo"i.}- of IhoM who wtft on tlie farm atayed,
wacn't there t A- Yea, air.
The Court; Vft arc [atkinp ohout tlie.
yeiir u[i to tlie tiim? tluii Mr. Moyle l*ft in-
Auputl of 1U3U; all thejtc qur»tioai ara
L|j to tliat I 'i,: '.-'
Mr. rrrHthhMmiP ' That in carrce-L
'I'he Court faddreimiriK the wilneua) :
I'k-njie fix [hut in. your mind.
Q.. By tin; Tiny, in Ihia house where llr.
TtiilliiTfonl utnynl, there *»» a kiteh«i and din-
inci r> wiiii, vu» thcra untl A. Y**, air. It waa
nc-nlrt ?flnilll(il(M, :'-■ ,.-"-
llr. BruH?hlwiu*cg.r T . niove . tn itrike' out
j '.'It wax "an ' j)ld farjnhbjise.".
. Tlie Court: Strike iE OML
({, Junt anu'wer* my (Jirealions, pleaja.
. ■' Thf C>srt; Yea, Plena* don '1 render
anj'lPiirJK,'
(j. Yu-u are "i-ry aniioua -to volunteerinfornui-
tinn, aren't youl
The Court: Obj«*tio& auatained.
Ml
Qr B *t Suiltt—F*r Dtfti.—Croit
Q. TIiitl" uti a dhiiiih' mom f*r the people
iin I lir farm, waan'l there t A. Yea, lir,
Q. It van a very I n re* dining room I A, Ye^
■ir.
(J. That is where everylmJy ate, avtrybody
*-],,i n-Di-Lnl flruiUHi i hr farm atet A. Yea, lir.
Q, A i .1 l:i- i'lr.r,; rnn:U »nd Idtdaen in Mr.
Rutherford*' licninc wau uegjaratc and apart from
lliatf A. IV o. Tliat wtu'l lir. ItolliHrrfDrd'*
luouae.
By tin; i'aurl;
Q. Tin 1 Ijchw in which he itayedl A. Yea,
nir. [lull wa* *f|nir«tt nnd spftfL
q. You understand all time <nie*tion* ar* up
10 Allium H, 19391 A, Yea, sir.
','. If :lit- ri.Tidil.iiin l.ae been clanged • ir.™
LiiuL, ve «r? B«t <auieem*d with that, A- Ve»,
dr.
Hy Mr, lirucJttmu^iin L
Q. That in (he Iioeuj* where Mr, Rutherford
nlway* stayed when he wenl lo the farm, i*n"i
iff A. J don't anow.
i)y the L'ourt;
Q. A* fai ax you k:n>wT A Ai far u I k»o»-
By Hi-. bruehhauton :
Q. And when Lie did not go there, it hi idht
A. No, »ir.
Q. How tip j-nu know that! A. It waj naed
by other in cm bar* at tilt Bathcl Faioilj ulna
he waen't thata.
Q. !fqw many titnei *»rt yea ap on. Lb* farm
(Jj-anl Suiter— For Dtfti.—Cms
The Court: L"p to AujuiL Stk.
A, I doa'l knovr eiaelly; probably two or
Lam (inte*,
q. Ami cm l'eu'Ii of tiiDHf 'veahions, how long
di>d vmu jiiuyt A. J lint two or three day*.
H- Van. dniit know what went mil at ih* funa
Dm- fit*! of I Lie time of your own knowledge, da
yuiiT A, Not in ill 1 Liil, no. tir.
g, (if your awn kltowlejjre f A. That in richl.
(j, Ho wilt eiI" Lln'-*t> two or three limes (hat you
slaved (here fur a. IW day* at a time- in IlJ^ilJ,
>ou ilul not IlbmiW wliat Hit *iinali«ri «tih tiiili
tliat lioua* «|i tJii^rK hi[ your u*n !; ii«"tIci3s?, cliil
yuat A. Yts, air, J kntv-
y. Of joyr «"«r kuowlmlflt I A. Y™, sir.
Q. You won not Hurt oLbfr than the I'D or
thn-i: tjjiies in 1333—
Jlj- tli* Courtt
Q. Ymi ii irun fxum aotnt report* lluit wvrt
itT.l lo yuuf A. Ytii h *ir.
lly Ale\ Itnu-liliaimen:
g. I Jim KtwafcLnj; of Jimr Ui™ oLBeiraLion. A.
Ktil uiy ubhtrvalLon, hu •ir,
(J. And Uial i* true aJuo af 1933, in it not I A,
Y*n, Rr.
Q. And alao of all the ycara ninra liKHJil A.
Irt all thone yeani I noiLed Lbtrc and ohMcrvrd.
Q. Y<m vii<i teil what,, two or three llflKi a
yeu during ;Ikim l y ear* I A. Noi *&&*•* If**
r[utnt]y rlunncf (lie later yvuri.
Q. Did y-iu hlay Hitre fa* wceti at a timeT
A- No, aif.
Grant Suiter — /'"of litft*. — Ctiti
Q. Did you go Lheni in (b« »iiit*rtuntT A.
Yea, air.
*J. What wirilrr wore you Lbprc iturinj; VDl'i
nrwi 13^'JT A, Tl« ■wititisr of IH3T tu 11>3S—
Lj. HejW Idiijj ditt yuu ntay Ltitna in :hat win-
ter T A. Two or three day*,
Q. And ytia know in tJuit boust »here mo*t
til tlu'iM.: julti htayvd wu* a dining room, »rh
tbene Mill A Yn, tir.
IJ. And yuu know wiuit iiefttinj; equipment waa
in tliiit ibuae, da you net I A, Ytn, lir.
(J. Tltei't were 4omt> heater* in tilt LulJvfaya,
u'H.rr lln'jx' :ii:-n A. KadLutDm, yei, tir.
if. tint llier* wei-e no ^adiiitaiu in any of tlie
bedroutns, were tlLoref A, Ye»i "ir, I iieiii've
t!tere were.
Q. An.: yuu poiilive nbouL tlmtl A- No, »<r.
IJ. Ii a iioamhle UiBt there went not? A. It
is po*»ibk L -
By tbe Court:
Q. Arc yuu nure ■oint of tiiein did not btvo
ruitiaturH in Lkii'jiiT A. L tin *ure nuiie of lln-iti
i.lkl. J think nil did, haL iriiHuiht}' not all dill,
15 ut tlierti writ radi^tora bsnveyinjt beat to all
the rciouui.
Ily ifr. IS E-jehbauaen ;
O. You art not pti*iiive of eJhe^, are youl A.
I am [MHiitivt of wJiui 1 ju»i n*Ld.
g. Didn't you juni •»>' **1 tiiiak aa"1 A.
Ye», "ir, I baid 1 tbiril; they ire in aJJ Lhe roomi,
bu* L LJ.ure lEdiy be tonie Lhat drm F t have a r*di«
alor La tlieia. All trie ccutmM amv hulad by
*U&ja haul tlirjoua;b rnejuti of radiator*.
KM
Q*a*t Sviter— Fir Ptfti.—Crvsi
Q. Tin- TrtiLiatiiTt nre rol in the room*, are
thi-yT A. Ye*, nir, tltey are.
By the Uourt:
(J, Ki«4W of tlipui nwiy n«t hav* rjiiliiilirr^, ai'nL
yonr Hiorj" ia (hat tlify wi heat from tlw ouf-
Mkth-, fcmn tilt halts, niHiLi'tiiirn; [the tliat, \i thnt
whttl ynu wunl to tell uat i\- Vea, 1 want to
IrIL yEiit (bat nil Lin- npiim*, lhe entire building—
g, Don'L iiuikr any upoeelie*. AViit a minnte.
I am. very Mitimt, Ytm nay ymi are not aur*
vi'lu'ther all tin- rinmiH bad radiators, i* that »u,
ye* ur nut A. Yen, "-ir.
g, And thone that limy not »a.ws, ynu any, grt
ht-ut fruui mini' plate t]a, i* tlmt rifthtf A.
Yen, utr.
Hy lir. Lfrurhhauaea:
Q, How inany floor* in the liuildinBf A, Two
aid a baac-ineiit.
g. liuw tiiuny ruiiuin i>n llie STeond QtMirl A.
1 btliwi' i hne was *in,
Q. Do yim knuwt A, That i» tny beat recoi-
lecliotk
q. iJo you kaowt A. Tn the riest of my reeOl-
hixlion, it wa* fix.
0, Ho* many room* un lUt neii Cloort A.
Ifiyc
g. Are daert any floor* above that I A, Kcj-
Tflu.' fluur, thai i« tbe fir*t flour, lia* (be live.
The «*cond flotvt ha* aix
g, TuLn the t(?[i floof, whith rooiEi* luw* radi-
ator* in themt A. I don't remember.
g. Take th* ana next lo the lop floor, waidi
m
Omul 3viter—Ftr Dtfit.—CrotM
rooniti have radiator^ in thtuiT A. Thay ad do,
aa 1 recaLL
g, llo yaa know? A. Yea, air.
g. len't it pos'iibte (hot wn of Ihtra haTei'l
radiator* in thrill f A. Xo. *ir.
Q. You are poiiitivc ahrjiit Ibatl A. Yea, lir.
Q. When did you ln^l li>ok on tliat floor and
in.HjH'Vi theint A. I believe it Ml la*l Frl»ra*ry
"r M-iri'l: uf iliia Vi'iir.
g. And w-herr. did yao *tdyt A 1 stayed at
Oiie-nd, Lhe ne* buildiiig tJiiL hai beta bnilt
*i nej> —
Q, Yon Hid not stay in tbi* hem** at allt A
Ne>. tir.
i,i. Hint oecmHion did you hare to jro oa. The
decond ftnnrT A- I waa lootins to aee what
To. failure wm lliere with a pifcw of brineing
*LijL.e down to Belhel in Brootlyn. "Wn aeeded
jiniif miirc, and I tlkomejit (here tu earn* extra
furniture there.
q. Tint, waa ia l94df A, Ko, air, that ia tbia
year, mi
q. Hid you go np thf-r« in IDI3BI A, Yts, »ir,
q. You know tliat thert p«ji h-rn eonnidsrablt
tlUft made up thert ainot 1S3(*, don't jnal A.
Ye^, eir,
Q. A lot ot new builiiinjpi and eoaatruationT
A. Three new buildinj^, *" I reealL
Q. And one very large hnildinjjT A. Yea, lir.
That in HUtad.
g. Th*t !■ to houae loms I. r ?0 people, ias'L Itt
A. Ye*, nr; that in the foJIege boildine;.
Tin Cuiirl: lie did not ttk roil that.
It lb to ltou^e tjd [wnptst You said "Y*i,
air." FEeaat aaiwet th* quajtiona.
Tia Witnaat; I am aon?.
firaal Suiter—Far Dt/ij.— Cro*f
q. Art you familiar with the farm ia Florida T
A, Nh, nir, llitrt i* no form in Florida.
q. You kno* that tb*y had *ome arraaj^raent
with a fann in ^Inrida, fllon'L yoiaT A- I knew
lln-re wa* *ouit arranpciaenL for e^lLinij fond
from I her*.
Q. You fenow tlmt Ihere ii Borte afrangement
with a fann or FarttttT ia Kewliurijh, S'ew Yortt
A. Ni.*( eiattly.
Q. *\\'a& tlicre smiw- arranpeniFnt mad* with a
(nriiu-r in Ntwliurpli to Fumiuli (innlaee! A,
1'lirrr \* w Farmer t],ere who wniLS down unite
a hit of nroduee to a contribution.
Q. So (here it an Brr*n£frnenl with * farmert
A. Ye*, sir,
Q. You ncmlee, diil you not, about a rnnvernsp
lion, alltitfl eonv-ernation you had with Mr,
JJoylr arwul puhliniicp* Berrina; illrty hour* a
monlUi ia that torrttftl
The Cnnrt; Going nf> on the train to
ItluiL-ai
Tli* Witnen*; That wa* on the relnTn,
coming lo tlie train,
q. Aeu I paling it eorrtttlyT A. Yv-r, air,
(j. Sixty hour* a month! rV. Ye*, air.
g. Waa thai a prints or typcwrittiii mlel A,
No, ifir. That waa bn*ed on lha article in the
DcBtnber, 1038 "Watch Tower" mafitizine,
kinKdoii Aetivitirs whw-h arlicl* fecomtiieoded
ami sugBreltd Lhat the eompanj piihlLahEr* ea-
tnldmh that a* a qnota Lo meaaure their field
aclivitiea hy and lo striTt for.
Q, And Hieae pobltarana are part-Lim* worhtr*,
are they nott A- Ye*, air.
:.<.i
'jJii
flranf Suiitr— For I>efti,~ Cr«j
Q. They are net people wba |iv<j at Bethel it
$LO a. month nnd get their k-ep th*r*, art ti*yt
A. Yes, pir, they arc insludrd.
{J. Aren't there oilier jnaSJJjilitn other Iks
tho**i »ho live »t Hi-rhelt A. Ye*, sir.
Q, And thifr "arisiag in lis ""Watch Tower"
yum that tl.e^ - were 44 jjerve m^ty houri a month,
in (hat Mureclf A. Net cioetljf, TT»j were
re*unuiiended Eo establish, tlwt a* A cjuiitn. That
v™» «uj^^cp-tf:ii leaned on two hours »■ Jay devoted
tit 1he Lord'* aerviee, tiity hours * month M *
qmiEa, m*L *a a r ute.
Q, Were you in faror of the qaolat A. Yes,
■it.
Q, You were in favor of it because it wu
ataled in ibr "Wnesh Tow*r"t A. No, air,
Q, T5u( tim( influenced yoiij did it lotl A.
Y« h air.
Q, And you have not at any time dieaerclrd
about any of ibn KLaleinent* in th* "Watch
Tower' 'T A, No, sir,
(J. And you objected (o Mr. 11 oyle commenting:
on that rule, (In I n 't you 1 A. No, air.
Q. Or indicating hi* di*s*ti*factioa about it t
A. No. sir.
Q. You niadn particular ranhtiwn of that con-
verialian here VBHterdsy, didn't yOB? A, Yea,
air.
Q. Wasn't titer* nrnoclhins about that HP-
mont. by Mr. Marts tlml caused yon to com* in
to court litre and lei] tb» jury about itl A,
Tm, air.
Q. You (till unt liVc it hM/rose. he disagreed
■with I he rule, ia that itl A No, that in nut it
Q. Hi- iuiiii.-ar.fti that aiity heart a saoaih ni
Grant Suiter— Fer Dcfli.—Crutt
(uo much (or people who, wort only en part-tme,
didn't lief A. No, hi; did nut indicate tliaL
Q. Did be indiuta (hat it I'asutd be more than
■illy Iuii:jkT A, No, (Jr.
Q. Didn't you get Lhe impression that ha to*
diiuniiihed with th* mlil A, Yes, air.
Q. Am] you Rftl Ibn impression that ho t*l
iliftKatixfLcil heeniii* silly hour* was loo much!
A. Ko t 1 didn't set the impression I hit that vii
his diasaliatMlion, It wasn't a role,
Qr At least he wai dissatisfied, with the rule!
The Court: Not with the rule, He ia
finding faflU wiQi Ih* word H ' rule"-- ia
that ill
The Witness: Yei, JtOuT Honor,
The Court: With the BtiffgiistioB, or
Wna1i:VfT you want to call itT
The Wilneas; V^e^ sir.
Tiie Court: What do you want to call
it?
The WMnfMi Suppe»ted f[Uota.
The Court; RajKruled quel* jnMtfnjl of
rule.
Q. And you were- disaatisfied hpirauao he hud
c i f>n!H -ji-h] tiin op-ponitiou to that ruleT A. Ko, I
wqkd'J divHALJKfihl.
Q. Yuu mar]? aotn* particnlaT mention of it
•JtTWtV. didn't yout A. Yea, sir.
Q. How rnrany rO*ms w*re there on lha fouTth
floor of 1'h.I:.-: n", Cuiurnbia HfiK^'-fit A. I h«-
lievt it ia [hir!*<n
Q. Ami tiuw tnany oceupnn t« *rre tliri-e on that
floor t A. Approximately twcnty-fiTc,
Q r On tJi* Tour floor*, the ftr*! to the fourth
fi.-inl Sxittf — Fat Dtfit. — CtOMt
floor, bow man} occupantd were there T A. Tlier*
ar* u[)[Hu>;iiiLiti;[v Hie same uumbar on «ach of
kite Saotu.
Q. A lota] of al*ut bow minjl A. Approii-
uiutfly one liundrcd pcrxone,
Q. Wtre Iliiiri; nl nne time two hundred prop)*
■tuyiag there 1 A. At Bell itl, jh, *ir,
([■-. Whoro did you put the- oilier hundred
XM'OJjIl- othef tlian in the place you havt mru-
tioncil! A. Thu» floum abff^e the fourth floor in
I!il- front I mi 1 1] i ni; an which the figure* Krv<m
apt>ly ii.iii then also the portion of the Bellie.) ir
term tin; rear liuilttuie; has a Inrjje number Of
livinp; i-uuifi* also. Bethel ia ia two buildiana,
tJie front and the rear.
Q. On the average, the front and rear budding
on the Fourth floor — does the rear budding gr> to
I lie fuiirlb 9uor1 A So, it only gets to lie third
Itwr,
Q, T*tc t,W third Dunr, taking that door and
ioeludinjj the rear ImiiiJinj;, lion' runny room* ir»
the re- 1 jS, 1V«»t\'-lhr**, I luflieife,
Q- Anil h<>w crinny oe^u tmntji ate there on that
flimrl ,\ r A f iproiinui(4]y forty, forty. two, forty-
four.
CJ, 'fl"' wiventli floor that yon raferred to in
Hh- (■:ip floor, isn't ill A. Yea, jir,
Q. And Iti ni ia whi>f« Mr. Ruifaerford nafedr hi*
|l<-nilL| iin rier-Ti I A. Y'.:h, sir.
Q. How many rwL'-|:.li: or occupunla wen ther*
Tjpi. |hi|t flcHsrl A. Fitp-.
Q. Wui ttiH-To piy floor other than the seventh
rhtor w>ei> ili«r? were nra or leaa occupcDtaf
A. Yej, sit.
Q, IVliirli ftonrt A. The olhar flc-om Uiit **r*
SCO
tJroni Snii Hf— *Fot Dtflt. — Crott
di'vnlrj pnrlinHy to oflieM, liujtli na the bnseinenl
flonr wltrra I lip mdio ftnd inTrrtaries' oflir-ea *ra
loaled, liKewiHe some OlhcT room* derated («>
■i Hi it use, the i-aine a* noiue of the rooms on the
revH'iilli fioor u-eru deroted toother [lurpoues h1ld.il
Ik-lI rooirii.
Q, The firm ilupr did not have (my bedrooms
on it, did itT A. The first floorl
Q, YtiL. A, Of IScthclT Vca, sir.
*J, Ho* many bedrooms! A. That incSndea
bfilli I he rear nwl ihe fronl hnildinj!* al>o. Tlii-
«:iiiic aj the olhi'i Hodtpi. with I ho rxrcntiun 1lmt
the lobby lit ISclSul rulK Oilt llilff- romn*.
Q. The fr'pot part of Ihf huildins; had atl of the
S|Wj.t for |ii-lili-" s|UM'e. ilnl i1 nut, f.t-r dJniii tr rtKkm
MnE rt'i-ij.iiiuii uiiil N i furil.T A. No, nil-, the din-
inn raoin ik in Ihe rear building two flij(iiU lieloW
Hie ('olqnibia ITeiuhta Blreel I e -.e I
Q, There were no bed room? in the front parlo(
the bnOilinj; on the first fb-orl A, Yen, nir, I hero
une bedrooms there. There are nine bcdrmtmii, I
believe.
Q. And bow many occupanta of tbatl A.
Flijilits-en.
Q. Ami Ihnl i;, comparable tfl the seventh floor,
in i[ no! I A. Yen, air.
Q, In 1^^*. how ninny OfrOjKiatt H'elV thi-rr or
Retbel T A. There were ow 2fm.
Q. And hn-w omny of tbu»€ -»•»■ n- ynunjr proplej
A. T don 'I knnw how many were younj; pejple.
A larfio pcrecnlape of tli»m were yoanK people.
Q. Would yon say more than fifty per cent of
tlifmt A. ?Jo, nir.
Q. Thpy were hoy*, weren't theyt A. No, air.
Thsr« are no boy* Iber*-
Qrafit 5*ittr— F(jr Dr>i*.~Cre,i
Q. Were ttiey under twenty. fi.tr 1 A, Some of
them were.
t;. Many of them under lliirlyl A, Yea, sir.
iguiLr. n :'i- - -v under thirty.
ii- And at the njrtvfnt lime that mnn niloa.ion
uiiitft, nleci it ml} A. Very similarly a* to ngv,
yen, nir,
*). l>unnp the yearn, you had memhtra or Jeho-
vah '» WitneFhea caning in there to lake residmoe
npil some of I hem leaving, didn't you I A. Yea,
sir,
<.} A nit n great many left in raclt of IhoH
yen/at A. No, not u great mnny,
Q. ^'Miit hTtl A. IVn, nir.
(J, How many left in the year IftfQf A. I dan't
know.
fj. Vou were the nmnrifer, wi-ren't ynut A.
Yen, sir. i f.'ul'l eheck Lbs rerordx^ but T dan't
rwdl 1 1-e number,
i}. Won l<l it he m many an fifty I A. No, nir.
(J. A* many an Iwe-nty-fiTet A, I qob'I helienc
M.
Q. And Kim; of them left without stating that
tin-;- w,-re going to leave, didn't they 1 A. Not to
my Linnwleitge.
Q. Weren't ys>u in ehuirneT A. No. nir, I warns 'I
in il:dri-r. I wan general superintendent at that
I hue. Im1 ] don't recall anynna leaving without
■tntiap; Hicy were gaing to leave.
Q. Did n't you Veep a record of those leaving!
A. Yes, nir.
<}. And thnse coTdinjf inT A. Yen, nir #
(J. Will yuu trii Ibis Court and jury timl in the
year IN3D, Ibnt none of thmie who left left with-
out ftetietl A. No, I wouldn't uy that, I doa'l
know.
%2
Ommt Bvilcf—Far Dtfts. — Cm*
Q. And even during (he period prior to lhal
lime, (lure wen; 1hnxe w)hj left »Htl.out n-dicef
A, S'et to my linowjeilge, I don't kaow, there
uiigld liave itrcn H"me. hut there mij;ht nut have
Ui-n nny,
(J, Von dnn*t lin.iwf A. That in rie,hl,
Q, Ami tli-^n during the period from ]D3, r > to
V)-l\ there were mine who left after notice,
weren't there! A. Yes, sir.
l,y (Jie tr.nirt:
f>. I>id yon *ee ever>'l»ody to the sidewalkt A.
Vi, srf. I didn't net Mr. \fuylf to the sidewalk
r-ilhrr, vOur Honor.
l'iy Mr, Itruchliansen:
(J. When they lefl, did you provide aceommo-
.Ifliion* for I hem te move! A, No. sir.
if. When Mr. Movie left, did you ealt up iwnne-
l-ofly or inake arrangement!* for him a* to where
lie mh'iuld go iin-'l his ronveynnce and thai Fort of
thing! A. '.o, pir,
Q. Ttio only pari yon ployed in it *» lo se»
I hat lie gat out, wann't it 1 A, No, nir.
CJ. Ilul you did see tint he got oult A. Yes,
sir.
Cj. How long have you been a mim&tcrT A,
Mi are 1H2G.
Q. Vhid lioea men ntin inter en what itatr Lh 19SG!
A, Orli-lwr £lli, J be|ie^-e, in the date,
ij. And did you get a certificate I A, No. air,
Q, Who told you you were n miniHler on Octo-
ber Gtlit A. The Local Ecclesia of Bible Students
in Sun done, California, conducted the ceremonies
in which I pmt Id nated, ami in which ceremonies
1 waa immersed u a ayrobol of my eooaKratlon,
<AiJ
Ptt
(if ant i'uslcr — for Dtfu. — C>o«
niiJ titty ordained or ordered or nppoipHcd nw to-
attve that etjnjjrejjiuion, *ed I did no frai then
ou. Tl.iil «iaa prior to niy eniaing to UelbeJ-
<J. What divinity «4m«I did you fo lot A. Ku
(liVldity actio*]
y. You i»)' thai you met ilr. Rutherford in
lKHil A. la 19tf8L
Q. Did you !n»r llJM on the radio or get tome
" Witch Tower" pamphlet* bsfrjr* luffipr A. Yea,
til,
Q. And yuu ln'ciiBit interested in it through
tin pouiplilcteT A. Not at find. At first I be-
came LpltmsLdl in Li through the public iur-ttiat>
that were being hcli I in- Sua Jo*c. UoJJ fomui,
un lliu niubjcet "Million* bow living will never
die."
(i- And you believe in tint doctrine, >■ tliat
EarnNtt A, Yi-b, sir,
y. But Sin Rutherford died, slain 1 hef A.
Yc*, sir,
Q. ili. k wiu pot ineludtd in Ihuw "Millions,"
^uh h«T A. No, Lie Mt hpiril-htfjottcn. The
iillILiujlh wIid iLtwr die Are comparable Is the
JuiiHikhii, lli^ otliL-r Khe*|> of the Lord, whom
lift liujjf in lift; will lit proaled litre on eurtli
under fJiwi'ii Kingdom. Tim "MiJIiun* now Liv-
ing u'liri will never ilit" refei to thai class, not
iiod'n nnumled who muni die in order to jh*n>
in 1 1 ik dm tli anil re*urrcetioi.
Q In it ynur idem Hint Mr, Rulherford in (till
alive t A, It in, my idea nnd fond belief, iwi
hs Hcd on the i^cnp; uree, I hut lie hu been ruur-
Twled. yea. sir.
Q Ynu luive continually read the "Witch
Toner" magn*ine ever nine* 19261 A. Yea, sir.
Grant Suiter— For DtftL—Cmi
(J. Have yon r«aj my oilier religious pubu-
catioBif A. Yttf sir.
Q. Wl«t onwT A. I have read die publica-
liuim, ninit of Ihciiii of tin "Seventh Day Ad-
vent i:;1n. " They hid a headqnarters in the town
1 lived in in California. Also torn* others —
'J'li* Court; Hi net J"uu went to "■.■'!■■!,
have you mad any others— i* Hot w!,;il
you mean (uddrosmitg Mr. ftruchluiMJicn } 4
Mr, BrutJihaunen : Ytu, pif.
The WUnt'iM ; r'jxfuive Jut-. Not nincn I
liavt Iwcn to lJcllicl to uludy, but J rtmi
uinit.
'I'll? Cuari- Or junw you liad tliat tei-u-
iimiiy in I'nlifornin an<L b«euM un (tr-
Jainwl mini&tcr, Imve you rtaA anything
fit-tri' ptihhr-n'ii.Mu of Jcliovali'ji Wit-
MBIBlT
Tli« Witriona: Yet, fir, I have,
Tlic Court: That in what ho wnnCe tu
IciidH'. Vliat art ihfyl
Q, Kinrt l!13S> Imn; yon nddrr&Geil any irc-
Upinij* purctinp* OT any mwtinea wliitli liavi.'
Anyjliinir to rlo wilh (he Hihlc and Ncriiiturts
filler than the Ji'hnvBJi'a Witiitnn*a' inectiupsT
A. Mo, *ir, 1 flrni'l helievj I ham.
Q, Sn your *'Jiolt ti]nn! enff niutty ninw l?2fi
han bfj*a flnt hundred p*r ftnt iltvflii'd to .Ti'-
ImvahV Witn^wu'-v' ■uritin^n ami teaflttn^nf A.
Yen, air, an one of -Itliuvah'a "Wii ii^iuicm, tliat [■
rifllil.
Q. iTti Viiu altrnd dufet altva la ll*tlir!l A.
Tr*, *ir,
Q, And it th»( ib lh*'rrrnine;t A. Yet, eir.
Grant Suiltr— J-'w Dtflt, — Crojf
ij. 1L* many linni-ii a w«k <Jo yuu attud tiiot*
flu^bii^l A. On an aviirnjj* of Uilte.
it- iJj you IwHoiig to nay orgajiiiatiun* oilier
iLuui J bjlivvult h K \Vi(D5B*i!*T A. No, sir.
Q. Vau [jraciirally nujy Uicne day in and day
uu-1, tin you nit-.l A. Yea, air.
Q. Li toniiKtion wilii tJLid letter of Mr. itoylt,
do you register protect bvcauie lie wrote a lau
Sit r A. N i-: because h* vrate a Ittit^r.
Q- You sgrco thai Mr, Muyln uaa in Hit poai-
liwn U> fi]trc« dtu*o(mXatlLon, Uoa't yuut A.
1 tfu nut ngrct that he vmt in Hit noailuie to
tX|)fC*« wlmt hn np-rcAHfd in hid te/Uer, Jiu. iLr.
Q. Vwi knev lin »n« gt-nerjil counsel of the
Ul'^anii^liLiii, tLitLn 1 yi>ol A. Yck, WT.
CJ. You Laorf he *&■, Eon*!an1ty mnVing *u^-
^^.-■tn.,:!.-. i',j H'Vt'ih £rLlL4.'i?-iiLH tilw^ul bpvi'auilli that
the Waiiii Tower »'•* engmgnl in ail over tti«
egtmlry, >ik|ii't youT A. That I did not know.
Q. You kni'vi LJutt In; n-*a lunnl]!n£ pratl ifalty
alL tli« til Lpjni inn all over Hie United Statfji,
didn'l yarjl A. I Intw a* general eoikcee] Ik
prohably wea.
Q. Am! ynu. were al^ayi fnendly Tilh.htraf
A. \ ',-:i. Hir.
Q. Durinp all Hie period from 1S& to 13331
A. YtH. M,ir.
Q. Never liad any ^numr for complaint nr di«-
triht-i action aliuuL hi nil A. Well, I lioii anu,
hut 1 didn't aftilrlt iiii[Kir1tinrr In it *t 1hr time,
Q, Ynu newr tKpSeniwi in dLn.uilinriu;1ir,n
to Itim, did ynal A. No, eir, nor to anyone elae,
Q. And what yanf wa* it you went up to tin
fanq, with himf A. Deetntber. 1933.
Q. \"<m went up togethert A. Aa I rcrnll, I
MS
Gnowi Sviter— For Dtfis.—CrQn
wt'tit up ahead of Mr, MoySe and he <am» up lh»
rolltni'iujj tUy or so, and wx runic haclt tngctltcr,
(J. 5o yon were friendly wita liim up to that
timel A. Yes, sir.
Q. You did not expresa aay diwta li«f act i on
h'itli jiiiii <ps that uLtatiuaf A, No, elr. h except
■o 4itatc tltat I did not aftee with Itim in the dia-
nnsion on tli* nialt^r of 1lw aisty-hour (iiiftta.
JtJ.t tliat wasn't ilt^ntiKfaction wilh Hi. Mi,yls.
Th.'tt was tb\" djaiplclbatltj> at wnnt he aaid aoout
tin? Hixtf-bnw strata —
l*y \\k Ooufi :
'■l lit mild it Wax ran) Nii>r!iT A. Jtc hoid it
waiHi'l fair.
Uy Mr. ilfnthliaum'n:
(J. During all the (Line ynu were lit TSfliiel.
ilhi aityom.! t-ljiB ei|ireaa any dia*ati^faetion about
(hi 1 HiKS'-hi-itr l-ulet A. No, Hir, not to niy
k.n-wlclrir..
Q. Durinj; all ihe timq pt I5idlnl, did any
othtr in i .ti i 1 ri< nlatn any dlaaj^etmcnt about
aaythinEt A. AnylhingT Yea, air,
Q. And who didl A, I dun't recall.
Q. And in what way T A. Well, aomttimee tiia
boyj used to chticixe the food, like the colfe*
laade toa alraaf; or madie- top weak.
By the Court:
Q. Did tlii'V criticiu* at npen rneeiinflT or at
lunchenn or dinner 1im« or htukfu^t time or
at me*! lime I A. No, I'crmsnalLy to me.
Q. Did you ever hear anybody tomnlaia in
'he diaisg' roam or jtt aay timet A. Yt», eir,
I J. a vil
96T
Grant Suiter— frr I/rjt,. Crw
Q, What was itf A. 1 heard Mr. J. Y, Ma&
Auley tomplaio relative to the «mduct of Watch
Tower atudica —
Q. The twti ineLiL-at; that the other witneaaea
rj'.t t-Li'jitt^, ia iliat wlial yoti ar9 coinff to tell
■a% i_t,«,-F A. I »'tn ftoing to mtatios tin ona
that 1 r, T.JI.
Q, Toa mean the ooe that the other witneia
nitnlioned aboat Mr. MaeAnle/1 A. Y**, air,
that is correct.
Q. Asything etaeT A. No, air.
By Mr. Bruehlumaea :
Q. You aay bow tM tW onty time you heard
aay dLaaatiitfActkin eipraue*! ju Bethel area
about ilr. MaeAtdeyl
Tlit Uiiiirt: H* murt (hot ia the oaly
onu he remembered. Tha only one yon
rememlitred waa the inr-iluni. that hu
tri'i'A ih^-tnlicd ahout \\i: ifae.AaJeyl
The Witneaar Yea, air, that ja the Only
on* I recall,
Q. What dale waa that I A. [ oWt
bnr.
tj. Do you know wltal year it w»at A. I be-
lieve it vaa \n%, but 1 waoMnt aay that poai-
b«l ? .
By tie Court :
Q, Did yon ever make any Faggeationt your-
self in tin: iKfitnif ronm or at any ni the mtala
aa to the conduct of Bethel? A, I don't beLitva
1 evor did At the dining table,
Q. Any auggeationa you made were to Mi.
Grant Suite f— For Dcfts.—Gr$u
Rutherford in t»rii?attJ A. fct-neraLly no, yea,
air.
£y llr. Brutlihauiea :
^. Yoo are not iik ek-ar abutit the llatAulty
ejiiboile ub you m- ainnut tlit eoovtroattuiL on
military achoota oul on lltL- aidewalk uu Auc;uaL
bill, BTt Jtiat A. No, air, I am not.
<■>. You don't teen know the iitunth I hat it
occurred inf A. No, air, I nlirn't remtnilitr.
Q. Y'uu art anxii'mtt lii fiirjjel jutvth ii-i.j; ahout
any rritii'iHii then;, Arc ynu autl A. Xih, l.ut 1
wavi involved in the eonvtrsatinn with llr, Moyle
and tiit ai tuition waa ao iirtportnnt that 1 don't
forget it. I remember that
(J. You mean the kituation about military
eeliorjK ¥b> ho siaimrtiii.i t A. The advice lliat
he i^ave, Tlic njueailiAi 1 m-k'd l;m wan un a
matter of Much inapojtknec to Jehovah 'a Mit-
iota thai tt ia outataivlillg.
■Q. You Were jtillina in crjnfen-nre wilh nil the
linnrd uf Director* for two aolid hour* on the
mrirninjj of Aujcuat Stli, and you did not any a
word about military aclityila, did youT A. No,
air.
-Q. You waited until yon got out on the aide>
walk ia tlie afternoon of Aupual ath lrtfi,re you
aaid * word alidul inihlary nehonkf A- Not us-
arlly. I vu in Judge Rntherf ord "a ndite liial
efleriioon and I «aLd that "ilr. Moyle i* Ketiin-g
hia fhin^M patlted, and 1 win ■fjuitt aure that he
will be Out today, lit itaa 1nl,[ me he thiaka
he tan make it," And he Hatd "Lieforc he leart-a,
vuu n<v down an'L puk him thia 'juealion, " And
on Judge Rutherford h « inat fuctionft, I went
;-:
971
OienI Siite^-Fat Dt(l*.—Cfaxi
down and n.-kfd lie. Moyle. ti.tl gneMion Abapt
iiiihiary lk bulla.
By lie Court i
Q, Tint is the fii-nl lime military schools
came in, when Mr. If-utberford aakind you to po
down ond a».lt Mr. lluyit abgnt Uf A. Y«, ttr,
to my knowledge.
By Mr. IiiLi-.IJ:ujb«u.
Q, So when yon spoke Is him nlioul military
aeiiooln, he waa. alftady on IiJi way outl A, Yet,
lir, h^ wai moving oaL
Q. He wm fnisj out of the boildiag at tint
-inLi>, vnuio't h*t A. Nu, lir.
By the Court:
Q. Hi; wan told to get out, it that right f A.
He bud bri^n, >i l h, tiir.
Q. 1ft wjiii told to i;.--'. :>ul and Hike bit fain,
ilyl A, Not to ItiLe hi* f (unity, an, your Honor;
juat hit wife and in- T'tru involved —
Q, lie ami Iijh wifel A. Yea, air.
By lir. E rachliauaen :
Q. So you thought it very i:n|io riant, in spile
of the fact tiuii lit- t*ji» ul.\!*h[ front the hulhling
nod was on Km way In \\ i hc-i: n.- 1 [L, to £L- oat un
tho tidewalk and Lc> ttLk to him tbuul military
nehoolaT A. Vd, tir> I did.
By tit Court:
{J. You wert instructed tA dn it by Hulherv
lard, it that sot ri^li: I A. TEiai it correct
(J. Yam were iostfuciwl to do if and yon, u
Pi-ant S-uilcr^Fgr Dcfii.—Croti
the Bethel servant, bad to. do it, it that right,
bciaua* ynu wire inatrocled to do it T A. Yp,
MI,
By Mr. Brucbhauiie a ;
Q, Did yon on that oottAioi on the aidi.-waJk
ttilleoiihider hi m t Jttovdi'i Witneaat A. No.
Q. So it wim not live talking froni ant Jcho-
vuli'i Witncaa to anothnr an Uial occasion, wa*
Lit A. X;.., ujr.
Q- He wusfil to bo a Jehovah 'i W'itneea when
he j;iH nut OU tht £. ■ . 1 1. iilt t A. No, sir.
Q. When did lie t^oj* to be nut t A. When he
louk a betraying action toward hi* brttbns —
By tfa* Court:
Q. "ft'hta he wrote the Idler, it that -whut jtw
mtant A- I belii've and believed it Ihut time
tlmt he ci-Bsrd prior llicreto, a] though Iti* letter
culNiinaled the ercnt and brought it to i head.
Q. It }ifn f*en tcntif:ad hi>f* tint a mui Tlc^i
in Mr lii'jirt wlita lie is a minister of y»ur tret,
ii tliftt Kjfliti A. Not i.*liri;ly h your Honor,
Q. lie (i<;t.i(!cK. hiiHBi;Lf w|nn he. ir a mmis'ter,
itn't that rightT A. No r tir, it isn't entirely
right. It is partinJly riifht, but there it more to
it Utan that. It it neraaB&ry —
The Court: I nhJ tint nuk any more,
The Witncu: 1 am parry.
By Mr, Bructihtuitn :
Q. When da yoa »*y, on what data did he
veu* to be a JrhoyeL'a Witotnof A. I don't
knnv lbs date. IE vat whea tlie Spirit of the
Lord vu withdn-wa Iron him b«caiiM of trait
Oram Svittt— For Prfit,— Ctom
orout couru* of action. It miy liave hif-n a littlt
before that time or untm Uma alter Uiat tinte,
hut m lar la 1 woa concerned, 'whea 1 igK>he to
hi em on tlie sidewalk >l , uit he vrat j>ud<i]ifr, ba
WAio't leaving at that iAitaat, ha via sot at *
brother to rne.
By the Couri;
Q Too mean you had decided he »u no
longer at that time and hud not bun for tntne
litil* Ume pott a rnernber of JeLiOvtli't Wi(-
mfuHeu, in thiit riphtf A, Tijs, jir. that it right,
Q. Wintl jioi-1 el 1he Scriplurt* tttowi you to
pant jitd^iDPMt t> n r, n-.imT A, \YeU, (here it no
Scripture thiit (iISo-vtb one jnut to put jndcnuot
dd ano-liier er^ature — ■
Q- That it all, A. And I did set pan judg-
jrjcrjt nn him.
y. That is. all. Too la; jon had determined he
woa no longer a member of ' Jehorah't Witnrtintf
A. That I didn't, consider him at inch.
By Mr. Bmctihauun :
Q. Did yoa consider tluvt he waa. a JfeiiOTth'i
'WitA.esn vlicA In; -xtui tittihjy in the direitprt'
room on At^usi 3th t A TVtiea ha came into the
room, L did.
Q. But wtiaa he left, h* vti aa lunger a Je-
hovah - n Wi1n^9«t A. I did not cfintldtr aim to.
(j. Thoy did »j( make any record of it in thii
retolutioM that you drew, did thej, that be in
no longer a ^choveh'i WittMtaT A. Not ia to
many words, no, sir.
Q. 'I'nrro in nothing at all itativl in th. rrab-
letion about trhndhcr ar nat K» vat a -Uharta'a
WitntuT A. No, *ir.
Ofat/ iSirilfr — Far Defli. — Crorj
Q. And you wrolf (he resolution, dtdn'l joul
A. I ty|>ed it, yet, eir,
By the Court!
Q. Vo-.i were One of the three that drew it npT
A. That in right
By Mr, BrtKhhauten :
Q, And ynu at no time indicated is any way
th nl hr vis not a Jehovah';, tVitneniif A. No, I
did not wilt in the reaalutiuii imytli ir,f; about h*
l-e-inp or not being one of Jehovah t 'VVilfluiisL'S,
but tlie- rem'iEiition. of ronrse, apeiika for itsjclf
And mroiiiuiH'ndi) tlw t^rjui ration of hia oervieo
n^ oOun^vi RT>d the Itcnujul ion of hiji mentber-
fhig) in tlie Uetlitl family immeiliat^ly.
11 y Iho Court:
(J. -S" yoa AraOimd frOm thfit hi' Waa nti !,.:n^T
n iiieiiihiT aT ,1 ehnv ah 't- Witseaaesf A. I did net
i -n.il-.- Ll from l'i i' reisaliilinn iijieLf, but from
th? MtftliTkpuEs in hit l^ltrr and his actions in
rOiin4 l rl ion 1 herewith,
Q. And tlie letter «»» the colminalion of themt
; . Yi'.-, nil-.
fSy Mr Bniehhnuscn :
(J. Toil reinKidrml \[f. was not a Jrl-.nvnh't
Willtc^K ln'-fdrr h? gijS nut On th? ^idewajlc,
didn't yngf A, Yrs, *ir, That wns sBTeral hoort
|al*T,
Q, And yno netoally thought it important that
Hr. HiiLliorfond thought it important to find out
wlint hi" attitude in military echoola waa, it that
coTTtclir A, Xo, Ihit it sot correct.
913
Grant Suitcr^Fvr Dtjti. — Crau
Q. Hu vvas an evil Bervant out en the nidtwalk,
wasn't bf:T A, Yeji, eir.
(j, Bo you tukt it a practice to try ta find oat
from tv'A srrvantii what thtir attitnujt i* an
military schoolul A. Lb this ea#» —
Q, Bo you or do yoo sm'.T
Mr. Covnftom: If your Honor pkaie,
tlie cvidcDTt *how¥ ho waa JattmotecL
Councel la arguing now.
The Court: Objection iiistained, Ho
testified tlial Mr. ButJierford told him to
go duwa arid oak him ohar. qoettioa — ian't
Ouil what you alu'df
ITib WituMt: Ybs, lir.
The Court; And at IMIuil «r*mt,
you went <k™-n inrl aaked hint the i|ur»-
tinnf
'VI i: WitnoaaL That it right.
The Court: What tone of voice did
Mt. liuLiiT.vn.J iue vhen he told yon, to
go dawn and atfic him that 4]ue^tiont
The Witacn; Joat an ordinary coa-
I'c-rHn I iootl Lor-P-.
Q, .^o In* was very mild, Mr. Ruthr-rJnTd was,
v.'b'-n yon i"cn! boeli and «"hi*rM-red tn hint *houl
Mr, Mayje'i otlitude nn military srhooU, is that
rnrntett A. No, ht, I. did not whisper.
Mr. Cowington: I nhj«t to 1hpt.
Tlie Court: Objwlinn iBttDlnad, Ho
did not teutify as to whispering,
Q. Mr, Rutherford a'u very mitd about it,
waa Ita nott
Th* Court: Ho (aid ha naed a aoartr-
Qramt Suiter — For Dtflt. — Cfou
tall una I lone uf voice when lie an!;ed him
to gti down, Did lie tell you the ^urjjOriC
of atking himl
Th* Witneta: No, sir.
Q, And he thowed no emotion aboat it t A-
Hn, sir, he showed no emotion.
y. Did yon ii^len to Sir. Ituthrrford in 1933
at U million Sipiara tiardc-nl A- Vts, »ir,
(4. J'kl he chow any amotion therrt
Mr, Cwine.ton: Jf yoor Honor pit-am:,
that is in.jMaCjt'ria],
The. C'tiltrt: It is iRUiLal^ritl, fjhji-c.-
tmn suntniinef].
Q, Junt flats to iia again the words you £a*«
im tlx'Ut I he attitude that Mr. Rutherford dit-
filnj.nl tnward member! of the family. A. Hit
atLjtwle «m fatherly, kindly, nalieitoua, and at
n Ki-iliJ or a family, of wiiich the lielhel Faj.-iiLv
i* sin-h, md alno one of eucnaraging hi* yoiinjrer
brethren to comment, talie part is tie Bible ilii-
nmxionH and table dincnrt*ifinn witlicut restraint,
withmn t diKrimtnaliori, with freedom,
Q. Ynu had snune rait there about rtquiring
Ihfito who cam* to Rethfl in visitors to register,
ilirl you aott A. Yet, sir.
Q. HWt yoq Itaaw that those nn She ifntnth
flMir did nr.t rrgij,tn-f t A. No, I don't know that.
Q. Will yon twpar nn yonr nith here is a wit-
ittvt thai thnw wh» went ta the tevenlh ftnor
TTJC^ tr rrrl T
Mr. Covington ; -Taut a minuEfi, I nh-
ieri.
The Court : Objection nntlainoii Wnal
<j-A,
OT
Grant Bviler—Fw Ptft*. — Crost
ynu mran to lay ■■ yon doo'l know, it
(hot rijfhlf
The tVitneiu.: 1 presume tliey did, bat
■inmf imfty not have. I don't llldir.
The Cnurt : li yon do list know,. yno
have a perfect right lo uy yon do r*nt
know,
q. But (lie ru!e in tbal they rrirlilered. tu
it jir.tT jjin't that in your book of ml" herel
A. Yen, »ir.
Q. At the li.tn*.' ynu ml in the Ineetini; an An-
jnwl K(h, yon were a director, were you not, of
rat ii r Ik, Hi nf tin rnrpbrtiriiMiJif A. Yen, lir. of
U.i' j'en n*y 1 van i a £f)r juration,
Q. YnU rrH A director ll that rorpnr*|inn
*hen the article "Snarei" ww pubh»hdd J A.
Tlinl in i-i^jht. yep-, air.
Q. Did rtiu have, any Board of Director*'
inr«lij>lt iteiween Aupuit S, 1939, and the dale
of Ihc [>i:h Haitian of "Saarei"t A. I don't
believe- we did.
Q. lii)* many Boards of r>ireetom* meeting*
did ynu hnvr in lDISSt A. I don't recall,
Q. You recall (he um em Autruit 6th T*ry
Pip™ fically, disnt, yonT A. Yes, air.
Q- And ynu, enrmnt tell thi* Cenrt and jury
nf Jiny olbrr djr^tnm 1 IrieHinjr, thai y^U it-
tend«J in IMS other th** Aojput fithl A. No,
I do not recall.
By the Court;
Q. Y<m had director*' metlinjrs. when Iff,
JiutinTJ'.iriL filled yon together, anil ho wm the
pretide.nl af the corporation, so hi would toll
Craul Suiter— F»f Drlti.—Crmt
totf uL lrn-aL.f;jv[ that tbure v(jl!J \»i & Steeling
*'plil4- 1 LCJJI-, J* LLlll Lite W"il\ j UE1 llild iflU^! J OjfH 1
j\. Vtnj hir —
fj. X'f n'j^dar date* f«r IheniT A. That in
crn.*!. It win a mailer of cunvenience because
we ner* ill together,
j!y iSr. Brurbhaujen:
(J. Wluit "llicr diructom' meeting in ]'>,W did
vuu Lav* wlirw yon had a ntmosraphtr iirnentT
A. That 1 dm.'t trio*'.
Q_ \\ Lul olbi-r director* ' meeting at tiny ihnr.
thjil y^,u ov?f filli;iN3tHl jtj tliist SiKjitiy did yuu
Lnvo a jiir-p(.j;rn|jh*-r prrsj-TH T
Mr. I'flVihfJtOh: Hi' lill inHii'tiil tluiS,
^YjUr ll'kiinh, 1 Th' mzliiI In 1 ili^l nijt Lnav/.
'J'Iji- fj.,ur:: ]k iI.il", y«i:r Ann'cr]
The Witncni: Yen, iu'r.
Q. lh,n many dirf^lorj 1 mcrtinRrt did y«U Bt-
H'nil in l!i^ST A, 1 am imre T d«n"l renifmlicr.
Q. lti=»- nwiij- in l^^TT A. 1 don'l r^rnemhor.
J dnn't lu'lii've ] won i dJTrflnr in 1!WL A* I
nwatt—
Dy lb* Court :
Q. In 193,^ wln'n ynn w^rr a dirw'lnr, vtivi
■1'hJt'l biinv/ li'jvv innny ni^flin^s Ihcri: vr^rr, yr>n
don 'I fi'hie-iiLPirrl A. YrH, mit,
Ity Ur. BruenhjHwcn i
Q. Wov many mcelinfl& aa director hnvis ynu
jtllriwlcd nim'e yDn haw been a dincclort A.
Jinny, but T don't know ho^" many.
Q. Can yon giro n* the date of any director!'
CffflHl SuiKi 1 — Far Pcftt.—Croti
luMLUg tJulF, you bav*' atLnidc-dl A. Not off-
iiLuid.
tj. C«> yotl ){ive Lib till! date OF Uiy dirrckjn'
■iioetini; that you attctjued in 13-1 J I
The t'OBTt: I do o«t ua hov rt »r*
caBer|iu<d viitti IhiL
Mr. Covington: I don't, tithtr. Thai
is LruinaLN'rial.
j\. There have been »ome, but I cannot remem>
bcr tbr riuu-4.
Q, In it nut a fact tliat the dir«r1urji, under
(In.- mien, gave full power to |ht pmidrnt to
carry on!
XIt. Covinj^on: The minute fi would ba
(he btit evLdeneo on thai, Lf your Honor
please,
Tim Court: Have wr had Dial rr*ola-
tion yet I Have ynn had a thancc —
l]r- frHiiinptnn r I ba*e warched Ihe
fun M or and b#vs /oand (he r«olutioD that
be a^kei] for,
TJw Court: finpjinne yon ibow it to
him, and I will iu*[atn Ihe objection to
thi* ^uPHtion,
Mr.. Cnvinplon ; The renolntion ibow»
tljjii jl wm brfnre this- "itntas's day,
[Mr, f^nvirujjnn hondi paper* lo Mr,
BtliH'llh^U.- IT.. J
By \U r PnLehhanHa;
Q. Ynu «ny you wer* a director of tin Pkutfe-
tyivania corporation f A. Ye», dr.
By the Court:
ii. From 13331 A. That i> my Tacolloodos,
Del ober 1, 133$.
fffa
Grant $uittr—Fw Drfls.-^Cmtt
The Court: Hccollectioa in oil you can
By llr, Bruehhnnnen:
Q. Hut the president had full poner to vcrito
articl*!i, indadLnj; the^e artirtr->; "Infnniiotion"
and "^aon*!", Ln tlio "Wntrh Ttmc-r"' majatiu
and Iluvc lliecn rLrrnlulfiL ond pnb)i*h?rit
JTr. ^Hivijij^tnn : IVe object to it.
Thf {'ooi-t: Olijwjion, jiuataiiied.
fj. Ynu npver rf|ri*icTf<l any objection or din-
jia I j^f jii-t ion 1n (he p«bl;r-ji(ion of the article
" I nf OF»e»tion h * or "Enaroii", did yooT A, Ko,
At.
Q. You fukly iBbucrilicd jo Iheml A. I had
nnlhjnp to my nlsnut !hr piiblirntinn of
"Snnrc»". I fully anhscribetl 1o "Information".
Ami then wlion I rrad the article "^!na^eF^ , " I
rii?ly nuhivri l^ed to it
Q. And you never rrpiilrK-d any di*HaliijJ"ie-
ticii: Villi l.-ii-:ri? A. Nri, 'IT.
Q. How mr-oy vijiitnra did you have to Bethel
who ate meal* there in the year IlWJf A. I
doa't know,
fly tJie Court:
Q. UTiat ii your best recolkc tion„ or don t you
liavr auyt Many, or fewf A, Many,
By Mr. timchbaujen:
Q. Weren't there tinnrj in 193!> when tbero
wero no vinitorj at the talil*? A. Yea, air.
Q. And many timrtl A. Ycsi, [lir.
Q- I>ay* and wecku vroiild go by wheo Lh*i*
would b» no vintortf A, Yea, lir.
979
flrooJ SuHtr— Far 0<fU,—Cf»mt
Q Jurt the family int.: A, Yes, (it,
(J. And you do agree, do y«a net, tltat Mr,
Ii utbe I'ford did expires* comment at the tabic 1
A. Yes, sir.
{j. And l,i' expressed it about individual! is
the Beted b'anuly, did lie uotT A, Ye*, lir.
Cj. And bmupht uKcnlion lo dcielictionj or
eriMeittiiiH I hot lie had J A, Yea, air.
Q. And tli i b. wa» a, large dining roonv wia it
not I A, Yet, sir,
■Q, Aim I he itpnlf so (hot c*oryondy in the din-
in.c ritom could licar hiniT A. No, h« nni't
cn[iable of doing that. It requirtd luiiplifie*-
Ildil
Q. You mcun lii< voic» could not ha heard 1
By thg Court:
Q. He had an ampliJiert A. Yet, air. Hii
vojee wasn't loud enough.
Ity Jfr. llrucldiauten:
Q. Von had an aLiipLdkrotion uyatem iu Lb* din-
\Afi hKini, iu that rij^hll A. Vcj, «jr.
Q. AiliJ Lint cjiLiiiraLUH Wd,» tin Lii* tablet A,
"I'jie iinfro^htriif; viius hiLHfu-ndui] over the latlc ht
ih<'li|mvlL nmj ihe Kpculiern Mere phii'ed jiLkiuL l'Ji«
i Lining room in different places so rdl could bear,
ye*, sir.
Q. So you did recall lb in incident about ifae-
Autey, did ym\. not — in that the name of tbe man
you referred loT A. Yes, air, I recall aorna.
tiling about that.
V>. Vi'.iili year did that occur inT A_ I tin
not certain, but I believe it *aj J 039.
Q. And he »pok* tbroagh tim mkroaavout to
Omni Sviler-^Ftir Dtfti.r^Crati
MofAuley, did he nott A. Ko, nir; to tlie cntiro
ialnily.
(J. U'hen he spoke or mentioned IfftcAut+Y, b<i
did Out Ll^e ihv lincTOpbant, \n. (hat COmoti A.
Xm, Hir, but i| lAKiit addre^^ed 1 1o the entire
fiiniily null fur at)] of our benefit —
l). And it Iran loud enough thriHJiijb Hie n-iiero-
]jhikn!' fur the vihohj family to bear ilT A. I
l>elieve it vrar,
Q. You wvnt'ui to net (bo impression that
when lie n[Kibe about NacAulcy, it was in a
fotJiorly allLludet A. That in tits way it wan.
(J, And what vat the nature of tbe criticism
of MaeAuleyT A, An 1 recotl it, it was lengthy
nod in criticism of the mrlhod of conduct of
Wakh Tower etudicn that had recently been
established, recently prior (hereto, and that tbe
Wnloh Tower sludten bad degenerated into
mere reading periods, that the method was in
effective and should not be continued, to that
effect. It wan quite a long italei&ent, however.
I think il occupied the belter part of ten BSin-
ldes nr ptwxtbly lon^rr than Mr, MacAuley
apnka.
Q, You nay lir. UaoAoIey mentioned nil
eritioitut there, in that correolf A. Yen, air,
Q. And then did Mr. Hutherford speak
Utrnur/h (be rai^rophancf A, Yd, air.
Q. Did MncAuicy speak through the micro,
phone T A. Xo, that waan'l ncteisary —
Q- Don't gin u* the riplimation, Did h* or
did he pot apeak through tbe microphone 1 A.
No r nir.
Q. So nobody else in that dioint; room had a
micropbooe but lie. Kutberfordl A, WeU, Hie
:k:
Gram Suiltr—Fur Dtftt.—Crau
bond of the table, *h«W oaenpied it, that it
right.
Q.. Wan there anybody ehu who *r*f sit at
tbt bead of the table but l!r, Rutherford 1 A.
Not wiwn Judge Kudierford was in the dining
room pr, ■ -.itiI 41- Bethel, lis occupied the heed
of the table,
Q. You Butscribe to the doctrine that tbo So-
ciety ww Qod's nrganiiatioin ou earth t A. T^ea,
■it.
Q. And that Mr. Ratherfotd was tin repre-
aetatntivo Ood, 11 thit Coireeli, or t*t agent—
what word do you uset A. No. Mr, RtUhcrfetd
wu one of God 'e servants, ea are all of Jeho-
vah's Witnesses, and the reprearnletiY* or serv-
anl of God on earth is the eomposil* body of
all consecrated Christians, not one mis.
Q. Was there any other servant who wrote in
the "Watch Tower" — A, t don't know,
Q (Con Li dili .!) l —while ilc. Rntherford wu
there T A. I don't know.
Q. He wrote lit tho article*, a* fur ae you
knew, didn't lie! A. I don't know if hi wrote
them, all or noL
Q, And he wrote all ths hoots, didn't he!
A. I believe other* have written hools hut got
during those particular year* under diecuician,
Tim Cuurt: W*. ax* taJkiflg about thou
years.
Q. 7?.:.-ir.^ liLL thou* ytara that ilr. Itiilrier-
ford wit Unjre-, be wrote the book*, didn't k*l
A. That I don't know.
Q. lie never uked you to writ* oik*
did hot A. No, air.
Grant Suite*— For Ptfltr^ffmi
Q- You h»vt iLevtsf Written un<; nf (heml A.
No, Sir
Q, So how I DDK did Mr. Rutherford spesh to
MaeAulay after MtirAutoy had mentioned this,
criticism about the «ludyT A. J'robalily, as near
ai 1 can recollect, Hires or four minuki.
Q. hie MacAuiay n[Kikc tun minutca or more
and Mr. Rutherford spoke three or four miu.
ules llirou^li [he microphone I A. To the beat of
my recollect ion.
Q. And Ili Jxt. in ell the. speaking thai was
dune ciD lhat o*Ta:KionT A. I am not certain.
Q. Do you recall that Mr, ttnihcrford spohe
in a fatherly voice 1 Tou recaJl thai, don't yoot
A. Y::i, sir.
Q. That pin of it ynu are certain aboulf
A. Yh-*, 1 -~fl ■ r i eerlnin n-f I s* kindness in eneeHk
Q. In ynur con vernations with Mr. Covington
ami tlie other directors did 1 you say anything
jiliuuL Mr. Rullierford'a fatherly attitude) A.
Yin,
Q, You liavr tni-ationMl fatherly attitude a
noinbcr of timca down tin 1 re- aince this cam has
been on, haven t yn-ut A. 1 have,
Q, Yen fell it we* rather imfiol'tiTit In hnve
the leelimnny hire tHnf Mr. listherford hid a
fatherly Ktitadef
Jfr, Covington: I object to it at at^u
mrntalivr.
The Court r Suiteincd.
Q. At W.t^l }'eu have all agree*! down thera
in your 1uHi lliat II r. Rutlierfard l.nd m. fnili-
rrly eiliiudtl
O-rfljil S'uj'itr — Tor JD*/H.^^Ci , ij«
Mr, Covington : I object to it.
The Court; Objection imtoined.
A. No,
Th« Court: Strike out the anawer.
Q, Wae there anybody el*e of the director*
th:it y:Mi upoJiL' to in connection with thia cAne
who need any ether expreiiuion bat fatherly atti-
tude 1 A. 1 den 'I recall any ef them bjiag the
ei;.hrefi*ion "fatherly attitude."
Q. Were yoti the only erne th*t Med the woida
"fjitliej-ty altitttde"'!
Mr. Coviflffton : TlmL hi Froin^ too far.
The Dawt; Objwtion ruiiiined,
You njiiil, ami correct ntc, if I ini^tlote it,
that at Uiii meeting you wnutd liki- to l;nvt word
cooteyed trt tjiv brethren, ii tJtat rightl A.
Well, in substance,
Q. Did you &ay that or didn't yout A. Yen,
in aubitanie, lliat I would like to ni word* cdIu
veyed to tiic brethren in aojiie. way,
1'^. TLnt V,4iH >[iiar iihia 1 A, YtK, nir.
Q. Wax it ; uiir iilcB or <lid you make (ho aupr-
^C'htiua til n'l ihhnkt bjii| n-ml tJipK letter h^fDre live
Itelljul Kami!;! A. N*», nir, I hsd in mind nar-
ticulariy the brethren—
The Court: 'Xo, he didn't ink yon that
Q. W'im tliat vnnt idi.it A, Mn, sir.
Q. Djd yi'ii icuikr tlie ii.ii^L 1 T*tii>n to oa^t ilr.
Moyle tkflt al'lernounT Was that yi^iir ^ucerit,
tiont A. In ))un in tlmi it w inror|iorit!ed in Ike
reholution that hii mnnliervhip in the Bethel
5*4
Orani SuMtr—Fcr Drfli.—Criui
Family alionld lie trrroinaled immediately, and I
^no* tint in my miwJ there wae, that Tery day,
Tli? C"un; HJo you diKnuMd this with
tlie mhrr two directors that wr?re apjminted
Id draw up tli* rewduliun and you dcttr-
mlnpil tb™ that he vhoald JtiTi there that
day!
The Vinfo; Yea, that w H our rveon>-
■Wakt aaWi
The Court: And you were pe-rt of it,
[«.rt uf that cDinmiili*!
The Witnaaa: Yea, air.
Q. Kn it waa in your mind tliat he wan to lea**
thai dayT A. Yen, »i't_
y. Awl did yi'U nujrj(e*l I hat wlien you. eaute
liaj-k to »o]J|"tvnwnl your fenolulLos tlinl he I*
Dinted tliat aftcruixiD I A, So, sir.
Q. Uid j do trll ilr, Kulherlord Ihet ynu
wanted to jiel him out the! afterooonT A, No,
air.
Q, Ho tliat Ilr. Dutherfnrd direeled you lo put
him out that afternoon, ia that ill A. No, air,
lhat it not correct.
(J. Did you jjut him out oF your own Tnlitinn
a'itliout any inalructioua from enitnnlyT A. No,
it wail rt'ally inntruftiens frem the entire IWrd
and al^> fnun Ihe entire Iktli-rl Family n* well
an front lira Fieri pturea, that that b* dune,
Q. What part of the fieri pturea said he had to
he pot out that afternoon t A. Well, in Nehrmiah,
Chapter 1-1, bcfiinninp »"fth ?ernea 7 In 9, lliia is
«ne of Tnur Keriptures in point: "Amt I eame to
Jerusalem and umderalood of the evil that Kha-
US
Ora-I $Mttr^-P*r Dtfttr-Cfvt*
ahib did for Tofciieh in prepanng kiir. a dnuaber
in the eourta uf the, Hume of Ltod. Anditgntrad
me sore: tiierrfore 1 c-mt forth all tJie houachuld
stuff of Tobiah out uf the chamber, Tfeeb 1 eoid-
uiamJed, and they eh-anned tlia dunnhers; ami
Ihitker broiiytit 1 again tlie veaxls uf the Huju
of Uod, with the meat offering and the f no kin
oente." ThnTt again in leeond John, this ia in
point, beginning with verse 10: "If there eOma
any onto yon and brinji noL thla doririne, rwi ve
liuit not into yuur liouan, neither bid him flnd-
Kpeed. For lie lhat biddelh hint Uvdaptwl It
{drinker of hia evil deeda."
Thi.u in 1 Corinth i ana, that ia the fifth chapter,
veriKi ll to 13: "but now 1 have written unto
yi'iu not to Sleep cuuiinny. If any man tliat ia
culled a brother be a fornicator, or cni'eLooa, or
sn idulater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an ex-
tortioner, with ineh a one no not lo eat. For
what have I ic do to judge tlrtm iiao that are
without) Da nut ye judge them that are within i 1
Iiut tht-in tliat are without God jndgvlh. There-
for* put away from among yourselves that witked
Jiereon." Then there la the other ana ] hare In
mind, in Matthew, 25, verse 25 and fin* 30:
"For unto everyone tliat iiath aliali be giTen, and
he shall have abundance, but frout him that hath
not ahall be taken away even lhat which he hatn.
And cast ye the unfirafttaW* aervant into outer
darkneai, the™ ehelt be weeping and gnashing of
teetL"
Q- So that is your authority for canting him,
putting him out that afternoon I A. Thoae are
soma of the Scripture* on the point,
Q. Did yun happen to run across a part of tin
9SG
Qrant Suittf—Fo* Stfti.—Crau
fjEripturra lhat says, "Love Thine Enemies and
do good lo Ihort tint han:i ye"1 A. Yes, sir.
Q. You didn't inelnde that in the Scriptures!
A. No, I didn't read it but I look it in lo considera-
tion.
4. Tliat ia net paurt or yenr eilalumf A. No,
air.
IJ. Y'ou didn't cite thoae authorities that you
got now in your resolution, did youT A, No, air.
Q. Y'ou got some other authorities cited in
Iheret A. Than a?a ethera n^ted there, and lliere
an even othen in tlie Pihte tkat are not cited by
ma or the revolution.
y. Who did tlie riling of the Scriptures in the
resolution f The one in Jude, Tersea 4 to 15, wu
offered by air. Biemer, and U* one ia Ramans,
Chapter 14—
The Conrt; They were offered by the
CunuailtiM, weren't they, and yon ail euo-
acrlbed to themT
The Witbeae: Yea, sir, hut he brought
them Up in the eomnuttee'a discueuon.
Q, Yon didn't have t— tOnsent lo consider
Moyle on prnhation, having been there four yearn
end having been an outstanding man in tlie or-
ganisation, or anything Like that, did you I
Mr. Covington: That ia objected In ea
argumentative.
The Court: Euelnined.
Q, When yon XOt together on finding the**
Seriplurea, anrurlimes somebody brings in aotna
Scripture* and somebody bring* in other Scrip-
tures, don't theyt
:;r
:-r<j
Groat fuller— For Oefti.—Scdirtct
Mr. eoviugton: I object t* that
Tlii Conrtj Snataifted,
Q. Thnae Scripture* that yon put in tlm reao-
Inlion, were they your Korijiturri or Kin^body
slae'st
The Court : They arc not either ana of
them. Tilt > III Scripture*,
TUWitwwr Thayer* Scriptures, M
Q. Who hrought th* Scriptures in them isd
cited them in thut resolution T A Wall, as |
roentioaed before th* on* in Jade wu offered,
brought Lb Iks attention of tha three of us, by
Mr. Bicmep —
The Court; And subscribed to by th*
otherst
Th* Witn***; ¥w, dr. ij ft* *.|h*r
tern.
Q. Ton didn't bring thou that yon haw* ban
today be r ote Die meeting, did yoat
Mr. Covington: Thai it *r|rnmrntative-
Th* Court: Objection nuUiiwd. Tin
tiiTiir i[M'nin fr,r it^lf,
Mr. Bracbt«u*a: No farther qnas-
tiOH.
Bcdirirt otam'itafiiMt by Wr. Ccl**ji'fo# ;
Q. The load spenker In trie dining room, M
that until for any ether purpose, other than talk*
by Judge liulhcrfordl A. Via.
Q. VfTuA pwrpo**, theft t A, In tit* evening 41
tbu tima of the supper mail, Station WBflft ia
Orent Suiter— For Dtftt.^Rtdirett
on the Air with dinner tiiunie, and thcu loud
■ liviLkci-j LriuK djpMf music into the ficthot
Jininn ruojii for the enjoyment of the entire
family,.
The Court; Ho meant th* ampliner,
the on* that Judge Rutherford need to
talk Ihrotfgh.
The Witneaa: The anroa system ia osedj
for dinner muait
The Court; Was lh»t microphone used
for anything except far ilr. Rutherford 'a
talking t
The Wit-irw; No; thai »m primarily
for the head of the tabla. and it used the
aainr amplifying system as the one used
for tli* dinner munic jiyjitein.
The Court: The radio used the ambU-
fying system, not the speakers?
The Witness: Tea, air, the Jtaj:n! ampU-
fyinj* equipment ia wed fnr hnlh the mi-
rrri|ilinnc nTnplif yinjr the viiire anil for the
dinner matte.
The Court: The microphone wu nud
for the heed of the table?
The Witness: That ia right-
Q. Yon hlatud (hut this applied lo Mr. lfoyle
an<l hi* wife Did you have any conversation
Willi I'eler Movie aa to what coarse would ha
lake* |het dayl A Vea, aji.
Q. AiiRiiat Slhf A. Y«a, air.
Q. Tel] iu that, please, A I vent to Fetar
Hoyk'i rofltB—
The Court: Just the ooovErsstion,
Qrftnt Sviier^For Dtflt.—Re&ittci
A. —and a».Vpd liim it he ivai lesvicg, stating
ths fTili-r did iiut apjily to lilin, and ajkin^ if h*
wnu k'lving aJna, And lie unlil jca, ho wm kftvjng,
he was going to gat married anyway.
Q. Asid at Kingdom F«rm win *)■*«* other
house* Dumide ot the main h«a*e of th* diningt
j-(Hiin that was occupied, by otlttr member* of the
farm family f
The Court; Up to August 1S39J
Ur# Covington: k'ea.
The Court : I want to keep tha record
ati-night. Apparently wit eiuigiui Luti
been mad*.
Mr. Covington: f appreciate your sug-
gfations.
Th* Court: Up ti> Aojtmt C 1339- Any
c|uc*(ioFi* nhout buildings or farm con-
sider [hat data to be the end of yoor lint
of thought
Q. Were ntber hnildiogs occupied by the
brethren living en the farm anEairi* of the main
building at that liiort A, Trs, air.
Q. And liit'i had i&mvt in thnaa huilttiujra, did
ihuy iwtT A Yw, ailTr
Q, &ut H» rentral rjinini; room at mraltima,
they all eame from these bulldlnga to the maia
buiidijigi, is that rightt A. That is dorncL
Q. You slate tliut you didn't altrnd a divinity
achofd. Do Jehovah '■ Witueaan try to follow a
prescribed courae of study advocated, by the
'Watch Tower Society fur education or precau-
tion of the nunhjtiy of th* Oonprlt A Yas, air.
-Q. Do you know whether or not Christ Jams
!n>n
691
Qrtuit Suittr—yor Dtfti. — Rcdirecf
and tlw Apoalka attended] divinity school 1 A
I anew,
Q. Dki ihty 4r rtptl A No, *i"» &W » d Mt,
Q. Tin third Auor, eecond Aoor and the 1Utt
IJoor and lha hancrnent and sub-Dasenifnt Boon,
all hav* ontsida viodowa, do they not!
Tha Court; At Columbia ITeightat
11 r. Covirgton: Columbia Heights.
Q. Huti outeida window*, do they not) A
Yes, sir.
Q, Qn thon* floori, both the old building and
the new building are connected together, ian't
that right! A. Ye*, tlr.
Q. But frum the fourth flflor, dlfth, siilh and
■rventh, it ia rtnly the front iiuilding, th* new
huililing, I hat gn«* high, in that correct I A.
That ip roirHt,
Q, Ami there art l*™ rnanipi on tlit fourth,
firth, sixth and wfrntli flnnnt tlvftH th*na ara on
I lie thinl, seennd, first, hawmrnt *nd nuiv-haa*-
monu in tlmt right! A. Tlmt in oarract
f). Whh'li is Hie larger building and floor
spa**, lib? Imrk building, the old bnlhling, or the
new building in front, if you. know! A Tha
bach, building, tha rear tmitdlng.
Th* Court: That has a bigger Boor
areal
The Witneas: Tea, air.
The Court; On any particular floor or
all overt
The Wiinew: The hnilrtiiur ha*tf U
deeper than (he ffisfl.t huildinnv
The Court: Eiu:Il ih>nr i* bigger than
the floor in I he new liuildingl
Th* Witness: Yes, sir.
Gmmt Smltr—for Dcfttr-Re&itttt
Q. And it giw^, i^f course, several Aoora down,
through Porman Street, in the rear, as yon hav*
hvtifledT A Yea.
Tlta Court: Yes, he hu,
Q. Can you tell us what you meant, and ei-
plain further about the Spiritual resurrection.
of J. ¥. Rutherford! Yon don't mean, to tell
tha jury that he has had an actual phyikaJi
reanrreclloiL, do yont A, No, air, I dn not mean
to IfII flu jury lhat_
Q. h^iplain lo tha jury what the Spiritual
rtvUTrotion meana A. The Bible ahowa u
Ood'a purpose In taka on! from auuimgit sinful
and fallen men aasoeiatea with Christ Jena,
>poli*n of us His Church and lliat tluaa will ha
with frhj-int Jesus in Heaven after taking part
in what the Bible calls the Firat ltenur recti on,
ami tlkal the time of lha Lord's mining to th*
Temple in WIS files the time for tire Resurrec-
tion of the failhful footstep follower* of Christ
JrxOH n'fcr. died prior to lhal lirne. Abm th*
Anmille nlatea, "Wo ahall not all sleep in death
hut we ihaii all ha changed," and that *nd nlber
.^ririturei »hnw that Ihnw who died failhful lo
Jehovah 'n Ond, listing hern epiri t-bejrntten, and
Ji«encLal*ft with Chrint Jesus, and having a right
In live in H*a**n if faithful, npon Iheir death
TttAn a Hsdui-recliaii, in inctautaneoua ctiaiiRe.
Thnt is i;f eoura* not a resarreotion to human
organiam nor lif* h*n upon tha earth—
The Cnurti I think that coyara IL
\\t, Covington: All right.
Q. T3ie phyidul rtsurrrctum of faithful ser-
vants will take phut ou ill* earth, after Amagad-
rjjant Sutler— For De[u^~IUtreit
dun, will it Mit, and th* Kingdomt A That ia
right
Q, And tlwre are many people that coma and
gv, are titer* not, being people tint come to
llotliel Tor Hid purpose of receiving special trsifl-
ing and tlten leai-in*;' and g^irg *w fl y to tlw
field, tu die ministry, ian't that right t A. Yes,
sjr.
Q. You are rami liar with the Charter of (he
Hew York forparttinn profiding for the brinc-
ing of minister* in to educate them there and
send tlmin. aWAyl A Yoss air.
Q- U tlmt not tire practice of the Watch
Tower Bihle t Tract Society to cull in special
Wini*lers for special training I A. It ia,
Mr. CoTington; I believe that la alL
IttCTOti Exa-minahnm by Ifr. B rvcAAau«K :
Q, What ia lite aiie of tUt ««vantli floor io
Eel halt A Th* aevwnlh fl W r—
The Court: 70 by 100, it has been tai-
lzied to.
The Wilnea*: Kol quite. The wvrnlh
floor does not oe*dpy the entire width.
The Court: Wlial ia your olinute of
the ii»1
Tlia Witnoja: About W hy SO.
Mr. Cowngtou r Could w* not have n
drawing brought in lalerT
The Con rt : You dnn 't have to have tha
drnwing. You can t*ll mi and wr will lalte
«WV statement Hltt it measured and
tell ns.
Q. Isn't thtn • eardsn ajao attached to that
:.-.<::
PTi
;.-;"
Croat Sailer — for Befit. — Rccmn
ftoorT A. No, air, that ia no garden. Bui, ju
i >ii«Uxt, the m ruth moor doe* nol occupy th*
entire ifidth' of tl* building, so tlm rat of tit*
roof 11 there and there ia * roof —
The Court: You ana soto* plut* or
MtiKtkiagf
Ttm Witncdt: Ye», sir, ih*r* ire hedpe*
■1 urk in ituiLL- Liu£i« Out On tit* rOOf *s4
lhat il "J I tb««i U to iL
Q. I show you 1'laintilT 1 * Exhibit ud uk,
doe* Ihia indicate to your mind that 1h« seYetith
^jiur :■ tin same aiie aa the aiith Hoot to. th*
"runl. A. This picture would indicate iL
T*e Court-. It isn't »t
The Witness: These ftre dummy win-
dows on the left jnat to five il in archi-
tectural finLnh.
The Court ; Et*ti thodjrh Ihe picture i*
that way, those an dummy wLiuluwif
TTie Witness: Tu, air, thee* are
dmamy window* bar*,
Q. Yon j'uxt mentioned a moment ago tb»l lh*
order of m-mins did tot apply to Pater Moyl*,
ii that correctl A, Tea, *>'.
Q. So 70a tell n* llml Mr. end lire. Ifojfe
were to be ousted and th* boy *U tfi h.' T*.
tained, ia that itl A. Mo, I don't say- tbtt
1} Wleti
Tha Court: Ho had hia option t
Tlin WitntMi In, air, be bad hi*
0Jpl*oa>,
Q. H* ttm't iindnded Lb t!m order of <tt-
T A. No, air.
Mr. Bmchianjen ; That ia alL
(Wits*** mould.)
Theme* J. Sullivax—Fv* Dtft$j— Direct
THOMAS J, SULLIVAN, residing it 124
Columbia Heights, Brooklyn, New York, a wit-
nn 1 ** cnilin] in VWlf of llie defendant*, After Iw-
lug Ant duly awe.ni, testified aa follows :
iiitcei txumimeimt fcy Mr. Covington:
Q. Mr. Sullivan, how long have yoo been ueso-
cinted with the, Watch Tower Bible. & Trait
Society, pltiuel A. Since 1915.
Q, And how long hare yon known Joae-ph F.
Entherfordt A. Gitta 1324.
Q. And how Iook ha.y« you been ft member of
tha Bethel Family! A. Since 1924.
■Q. Ami an? j n» nnw a member of Ihe Bethel
Family? A. Yes, iir,.
g, Have you WnaUntly been a member of
th* R*th*l Family between the two dale* that
you kara mrntk-ir.nM A. Yrs, iir.
Q. What position, if any, do yoa occupy now
at Ui> Walch Tower Bible b Tract Society!
A. A Minister of the tJosp*].
Q. What special assignment aa Miniater of
the Ooapcl do you occupy with Ik* Sdiatyt
A. Superintendent of Fvan^lialn,
Q. "Whtre ie yftnr office maintained, plouel
A. 117 Adam* Street, Brooklyn.
g. And ia that the tame plaee where Mi.
kfoyle had bia ouVcaT A. Yea, sir.
<J. Do yon know tba plaintiff, 0. E. Moylaf
A. Tea, air.
g. How ion(f Lava yon knows Mr, Hoyl*t
A. From the tiina he eanie to Bethel in 1393
untiE he Ml.
g. Da yon Twall * imwlinj at 134 Cotambia
Heifbtv, on Angi=al 8, 1030, by the Board of
Tlomu J. S*Uivax—Fc* Dtfttj— Direct
Btrecbore, oa the aeventh door, Lb tb* offio* of
X F. EutherfordT A. Tea, sir.
The C:>urt: Yon were • direotor at
that timet
The Witnets S Tea, air,
<j. On AdgtUit Stlt A. Yea, sir.
Q. How did you co^io to k*m of such a
Toe*tiE£l A. Judge i'.utl.crford at breakfast
tiiat irjiirnLnj; anr.Ouin-jKi tk* fact thai then
would be a am-ting of tb* Board of Diredor*
at tan o'clook in hit rfa, of bulk ^orpat^linw,
And united na to be present
Q. And punuant to that notice you came,
and prior to lhat I wilt aak yon — I withdraw
th* qneatian,
I ahow yon thla latter dated July 21, 1HM,
■Ijrued hy Mr, Moyle, add rested to J. F. Hath-
«rf«r4, and aak, whoa waa the first time that
yon learned the coi-.^ati of that letter. A. When
wo assembled at tk* Board of Director*" that
tnonuag.
The Conrtr Mr. Entbarford bad kia
aefiretary read itT
TLe WjtufjiM: Yet, air.
(J, And that waa the first Hnia lhat you er«r
beard of the eontental A. Tea, air.
g. Yon ware one of the committee that waa
appointed, were yon not! A_ Yea, air.
g. To drav np the resolution 1 A. Yea, sir.
g. And can yon tell na what yon. aaid on tha
occasion, if you remember, before the reactor
Html
PM
riflpwr /. 3*Uio**—F*r Pt}t*.—Dtrpct
Tb* Court: lm tk* pretence of 111.
Ifoytt,
Mr. Corinetoni Tbia ia imdexatood,
Q. Mr. lloyl* *-j prtHnt lb* entire time,
waa he notT A, Yea, air,
g. Tall na what yan tajd, if yon remember,
A. After tha letter waa read I wis untreated
by tba faol that it core-red. a period from tb*
•.jew lhat kfr. Moyla came to Bethel—
The Court: Wlntl did yoo. aayf
Mr. Brnehhauaan : I objtet to hi* Im-
pr«Minna.
Tbe Court; Y#i, T*U na what you
aaid
The Witnaa: I node a lUbtoitnt to
tb* effect that this indicat** that Mr.
bloyit nevtt had an appreciation of tb*
Tin ocru-}- and that the letter itsolf was
miartpr*s*»it«tipp arid falsification, of
facta, and mi*rtpriet*Blud Jade"* Bother-
ford, and Ihe Family at Bathel thai waa
tba tubalanoa of it.
q. Who »affk*tted that a eentmiUaa be ap-
pointed, if yon laiuricuWrt A, J did,
g. Did tlie oommittea retirn and if so where
did they retire to and bow Ion* were they out,
approximately! A. 1 mjorratml that wa ban a
eantuitlee™-
The Court: Did they retire)
The Witrjuit- Yea, air.
Tlie C-ourii Ward Utey out 30 minatetl
Tlvt Witna**; Appraiiaialely 30 min-
nlea.
IN
rkfMLf /, SwIUimm— ***r Dmft*.— THiut
Tb* Court : They retired to anctbtr ad-
joiaino; room hid th*y w«r* there 30 zoia-
nJe* aJtd ihty bKrsgbt bw* lbs iwaolutwnl
Tba Witntw: Ye*, air.
g. When tha rtaolutloe waa rtLorTod wbat if
anythiiifl waa aaid by yon and what waa dooa
alter that I A- When W* antrtud Lht utiir* Jndja
TtuEhnrtorcl ajk«l uj if wt haj Urn rcunluHoB or
bad a reaololioB, utd *b*l w* bmj to *ay refud-
ing the mils?, I laid him wa bad prepmnd the
ncototioiL. lie uked me to read il and 1 did,
in th* preseno* of 0. E. Moyl* and the Board of
!>!»*£ turi.
Q. Win th* rwdlulion. waa read it wa*
adopted DoaDimousSy, waa it netf A, Yea, tbr.
g Did yon hare anythine; to aay after that,
Mr. bullivanT A. Yea. In tha diacnaaion of the
raaoJuliun i verihad u ractkaily what it aaid in
tb* retolotion,
g. Did yol itttad 4 m«linfl on Ikptember SI,
1H3S, il *bi;b some of tb* nwrobeft of tb* Board
Of Director* were preieptl A- Yea, air,
g. And! do yon recall lb* article «-nlitl*tj '"In*
formation," that appeared in lb* October 1Mb
"Watch Tower," 19391 A Yea, air.
g Did yoa sign, that erbele entitled "Imfor.
[nation "1 A. Yes, sir.
g, And before signing 1 It did you either read
or hear it readt A. I beard it tead and read il
g, Did it elate in that that Moyla had been
arcalalinjr or caused to be circulated bia latter t
Mr. Bmckhanaan ; I sobmil tb* letter
•peaks for tljutlf, or the artieU.
Mr. OriojtOn.: All right.
ThamuM J. Sullivon^-For D«/Jt— Dirtd
Tba Court; Tour objection la good, but
won 't thia ahort*a itl
iir. Bruchhauaan: All right; 1 with-
draw tb* ohJMtion.
Q. 'What evidence did yoa have before yon at
tha tim* to aupport that statement P
Tb* Court: M any.
Mr. Ci»jfltoa; Y**, if •ny.
A. I had received 4 number of letters Itl lay
dusk from companies in Wiscooaiq, anclosi-ng a
latter sent out by-
Mr. Bruchhausei : May I interrupt T
object to thia and more to strike out th*
answer on tha ground that tha letter* In
evidence speak for themaBlTea.
Tk* Court: Yorj haT* r*saiTed many
1*11*11.
g. Were there any of those letter* oa lb* dnak
of J. F. Itutlberford at the time tb* article afi-
liUad "Information" waa aiguedT AY*a,alr.
g. Who *Ih waa present, if yon know, at that
meeting, outside of lb* member* of tli* Board of
Direcloni? A. Mr. Hewlett i* the t-oly «a* thai
I reeall other than tha Board of Diieclore.
g. Why waa Iir. Hewlett present! A Wall,
1h waa pnaaimi bncaius* I balieTe il waa eemtem-
platsd sending sontebody into Wlaooatia.
Tin Court: Strike it out. Do yon know
why he waj piKisrnt I
g. Waa il th* iuttintioo of th* .Society to send
Mr. Howlett—
BM
Tfoauu J, S*Hmi#»— J^ar DtfUr-Dlret*
ilr. Bnjchhaa**rt: I objact
Mr. Covington ; That i* probably enmo-
Jaliv*.
lb* Court : Yea, mad it it Ob j*cttOb*bl*-
Q, Did yea b«li*ve tb* content* of th* artiel*
entitled "LifOrmalioo" to b* trnaf A. I knew
it to be true.
q, And did you »LRn that trade --*rt— * "Id-
forjuBlion" with malice 1 A, No, sir,
Q. Did yon sijrn it for the purfHise of sdriiing
Hi* brethren u to the eonr** Mr, Mo>J* had
taken.! A. Not Rime thai.
Ilr, Bmchhansen: I object to the pnr.
pom, if toot Honor plana*. It *pMk* for
Jtieif.
Ti» Court: Y*e.
Ilr, Covington: Thi* ii on the quasliim
of pnviUjje.
Q, Did yoa baliev* that it was year duty la
advise the brethren, me to tin ooulaot* of Iha
artiel* entitled " BuT o rmatiaii" T
Mr. Brnchhaiiaeji: I objecl
The Court: I em goiiur to 1*1 bin
A. Tm, it*.
Q. Ton bctivttd lh*t ni Tour doty I A. I**,
aw.
Q r TL>id joa honeetly believe that Jehovah'*
WitB*s*ci h*d tie right Id receive that articl*!
Mi, BrUcbhausan: 1 object to Loaf,
Tb* Ccuri; I will sustain Lb* obj**-
ti(HL
Mr. Covington:. W* except
1000
TloiiMM /. £WKvd*>— F w Dtfttj—Dirtet
Q- ¥m did not hive anything to do with tha
publication of the arlicl* entitled "Snanea", did
JoftT A, No, *lr.
Th* Court: The lint lime yen read it
Li when yon read it in lb* "Wakfa.
Tower", the article "Snare* "T
Th* Wiloeaa: Yea, air.
Q_ What ii the life or th* ilrenf/Lh tit
Jehovah's liVLlneKju-n in th* earth totUyf I will
withdraw that question luvd aaa you if (be loy-
ally and devotion, foil devotion of the lliuiglcra
of the Watch Tower Bible 4 Tract Society ii the
fort* of iti integrity and itrengtb-
Mr. Brucb|ian**o ! I object to tb* form
of the question,
Tb* Court; Snitained,
Q. I* it the policy of the Watch Tower Bible
at Tract Society to insist oil 10CK?» devotion to th*
doctrine* and precept* that art to be found in
the Bible advocated by Jehovah.'* Witseiaaal A.
Tbat is true.
Q. And doe* the Watch Tower Bible & Tract
ijoeiety insist or try to insiot an the obedience
to that policy on the part of all of it* Ministenl
A. Tha Watch Tower .Bible & Tract Soeisty ii
aaver arbitrary abont tha matter.
Mr. BhucJihanaen; I object to tbat and
nova to ilriku ool tb* answer.
Tb* Court: Strike out the anawer. It
i* SOt reaponaive. Bead Lb* question to
the »-i1:ii!i.i.
(The foregoine; question waa thereupon
read by the Court B*port*r.)
1001
Thtmut J. 8tillilHm—F*r DejU-—Dirtci
The Court: Talking about tb* politj of
m*kjni tli*ift by*L
A. That i* what 1 tri+d l* anawar. Tb*v u*
not aibilrarj',
Tlie Court: That i* lb* policy, that
Lljty are not arbltraryt
The WiLtitu: Ye* t air.
Q I.j iL I..C aim uf lbs WattlL Tow«r tiLU*
& Traet Boctelj' to reairb time* who eatua divi-
non ant! orTentet A. V«, air,
H. And u it their aim to expo** lb* wwer* of
discord amonipit the brethren 1 A. Y**, fir.
(J. For *'!iit purpoa-e u (bat aim attempted
hf the i>iM.-i«tyl A. In order to protect tha
■tr^-.hrL'n frota beinjr enuuired and trapped by
d«3i'&tiv* ntethodi and Lbinfi.
Q. I j ibt "Watch Tower" magaiine th* prin-
cipal or primary channel of communication
InjlwrED tin? Watch Tower Bible A Tract Society,
JflOii.-jili'i WtUcaeea, and people of good will?
A- Ytt, *ir.
Q, Dun nfi 13I!), up to Novcm her ID, lilJit, wju
not tit* N TiVa! i-h Tower" mapuine diatributed
primarily do Jtluivab't Witibaataa and people of
good, will} A. Yea, air.
Q. When did (be "Watch Tower" magazine
btgin lo ruejdiv* it* dictribatiBn npon th* pnblia
■UlllUf
Th* Conrt: We bava bad ail thai by
two witneHea, I will let you do it if you
want 14- Yon have a perfect right to do
it I am not admonishing you, but you
hare liid it hy two witneaua, and 1 think
Ut jury know* tb* data, and 1 think 1 da.
1003
Tkotnai J. i'lfUiiion — For Stflt. — fJtrwl
ilr, C'ovinirton: Them jb no dicpute
about tltat, about tike date that the Watch
Tower darted diatribulion npos tb*
ill lat a.
Mr, BruebiinnBen : I am not conocdinf;
it. I doo't kpow. V«a. riBTe Hunt tc»U-
mony in her* and 1 whatever th* te«timony
■ayji will apply.
The Court : Then gn ripbt aheail.
i, . Oar nf Ulu jjlaintiU'i exhibit* entitled
"Jufuriuunt" in dateJ January, 19-ul I* that
lb* Tint iini* that tb* arinouriCfijiL-iit wad inaik
that lb* "Watch Tower" would be distributed
iu liia alruttat A. Vta, lir,
Iff, Bruchlianaen: I aunmit it apealu
for iLteir.
Th* Conrt: Yea, that ia true,
(j. What interest, if any, did JrhoTtVj Wife
nct«a* hive in knowinjr of Ihr bcIltjIj- or raume
of action taken by ilr. lloyl*, plea*ol
Mr. Brncbhanacn : 1 object to that
The Court; Objttlion auaLabLuL
(i. What interest, if any, did lb* Society have
ia making known Lb* conduct of Mr r May It!
Ilr. B ruch hanson : Objee(*d to,
Tb* Court: Kuatained.
Mr, Covingtoq: We axoept.
Q. Boes the Watch Tower Bible k Traot
Society at a Christian orj^anizaiinii claim th*
rifi'nl to di*cipline iti m«nber*T A, Yea, air.
y. And it" piiniiter* T A. Yea t air.
q. Did air. Moyl* h*v* lb* opnortumity t*
una
Thmat J. 8vtlivam—For Dcftt^-Dirtct
mnke * ■latemcnl it the Angv*t 6tn rnvelinj;,
In-fore I hi IWrd of Director* T A- He **•
re>|ncj|rd In inab* «wh * eUlCmrul, yri, sir.
Q, Did be al that lim* mail* known *oy fact*
to the Board of IHrwion otlter than tb* arm.
tent* of hi* Ictlcff A, No, air,
Q. r>i<] he itauj aoj oral avideaaa eutaid* of
the IrHer iMcifl A, Ko, *ir,
Q. You have considered thia letter and I Will
auk you whether nr not yon helmed it to b*
falne.
The Coort: That 1* 1'lainciff'a Kfhibit
4, lloyle'i letter to Bolberford
A, Y+a, T do,
Q, You read tb* «b*Tfi* corvseraim; tb* ilt-
tientnwnt of the Betbd Ffcmily, did yon aott
A Yia, air.
Q. Did yon know tbat to be true or falatt A.
F.lw.
(J. Did you r«*d that *retion of tb* letUr en.
tilleil "Diecriminalion," ond did you know that
to he- 1roe or falaat A. Fal**.
Q. Bid you n-nd that lection on marriaie di»-
crimirralinrvt Did yoil know that to b* troav or
fal«t A, False.
Q. There ia ■ ioclion eoneeminjr filthy and
vulgar lnnf»UAfttt. Have you ever heard Jade*
P.uLJiiTfiirrl or any ini-jiLlw-r of the Belbet r'amUy
u*e filthy and vulgar lanjrri*^ at tb* t*bl*t A,
Positivtly no.
Q. Wlut do yon hare to aay then of the para-
jrmph enncerning filtby and Vtt|g*r Iwurnagtt
A» It ia falae.
10M
TAowdj J, itvtliram—Far Deflf.— fJircel
<j, The utalenwrit in mark, a parafrrapb is &r-
vppImI |n Ihr (loi-ifirttinri of li^jiior or alcohol.
What are the fartif pint I will a»t yon if at
the tahk at Jlelhel ah-nhn) Km evtr b«m servod,
A. Sot to my khft*lf*i(te, *M I h*r* b*« tHr*
rvjralarily for many yean.
(J. What ii the atlilofta of th* W»trh Tower
Kru-i^fj- aiifl tin Bethel Bome aa to the use of
■liM.h'rll I can ahortcn thia * artfid df*,L Yon.
biwH th» tnrtimnny nf Mr. Pnurs On that *nb-
JH*t, djr| ron notl A. Tea, »ir.
ij. 3M >na inhficrih* to what he said on that
jahjeelt A. Wholly.
■fj. ft h*a h**rt mentioBwl by umiIiimi that
■Imknl ha> b»r) provided for *«n* of Ibe rjirm-
hr-ri nf the Family an ■tatad eccvaioiu whm
rwylafl fqr tJln*** parpovfa. Ts that eorrectt
A. Yes, *ir.
ij. Th* matter of the dm nf alrohol Indi-
VMlnally a* to each individual is for each indi-
vidual 14 determine for himself, ia jl nolf A-
Ym, sir.
fj. Bid yon ever bear J, F- Hoth*rf ord label
tntal •halainers a* pmdea al the tablet A. Ho,
air.
(J. Or any other placet A, Ko, air.
Q. The alaleenenl of fad oonlaEned in tha
■rtid* " Infornwlinn, '* In addLlion th«rel*\ G0TO-
■n>nl i* made. Waa thai eomrmrnt maiie tbrreirt
l*if*d on your honeal belief that they Wen tm*T
A- Tfp^ "ir
Q. Win it a fair expression of your belief con-
otrninf 'b» conduct of Mr. UoyleT A. ¥**, air.
Mr. Cvtngton: That la all.
inre
100*
1007
ThaMm J, BiVivan—For Dtflt^-Crou
CrotHxaminalUm by Mr. SnicUauf*:
Q. Yon wpt* in ebirp* of the** ipn'j tfuil
yfiu n-nl llima^hDat the cane try, I bat mn
tnifJirif, anrf tlis ojAD^tinn link httm lha
Brooklyn nr**ni nation and lha wee* thrmiprh-
onl the lulled HUIm, weren't yonl A, W«H, if
you Till definp «ha( yon mean by areata— I jail
dtm'l know what you ban reference to.
Q. They wfi-f JehoTab'f Witnetae* under jaw
anperriapoo that fan n-at out through the
I' mini ffutnl A. fa, ail.
Q. And then inn tarn* 150 of them at (bat
time, in 1939! A- 15* Km* ae-ropta.
Q. Anil th«y traveled and you paid their ax-
rtr>W« for traveling to go out and lakt earr of
ihrac various nuttingi in In* Mctiaoa and help"
to orjrjinjje new people hi thmt A. Tha %nta*tf
n*i J i • : = ■ i r niwniri, tm. rir.
Q. Out of tine aim* *ai to militant]; hmLri. up
*nd incr*-*** the number of Jehovah '* Wibrun
•mi people of n«d will «Mt ill A. N*t »
tint particular brand] of TDii
Q. Wnii 't that «» of th* ainal A. Th* kin
nf that iirannh of wort waa In aid t ha n ill aailj
OTJCaiuaad
Q. Yon bad another d*partM**l (a go oat and
organi** new territory f
Th* Court: TboH an the Pien
The Wilneu: Tan, air.
Q. Ho* many different dapartrorst* did too
have there in the. fmrku-y at Adams Street f A.
Hiat afjfiLii-sl to ™ jui'licttUriyl
Q. No, different dapariateflt*, A. Will, I
MuMa'L aay o ffh a nd
flvwv /. Sitttiwn— -For Dtftu—Cnu
Tli* Court: If yon dnat know If 11 tk.
Tin Witness: J dim 'I know.
Q. How many people nn thm in th* feelory,
«m|»]oyedt A* Km ployed, I would lay about 170,
or mmwwhcre around that.
Q. And vou have executi** offices there, do
yout A. Yn, lir.
Q. For all these virions departments f A.
T*** Pir.
fj. Anil nohBlil*7*l>l* machinery for taa prini-
Ihji of tin?!* "Walrh Tower" magailnes »nd the.
br**«, end thnl sort of tliinn-T A. That 1. right,
Q. ft in a very large huilflinjrT A. Yr*, air.
Q. And coven nnile a plot of ground! A.
Yea, alp.
Q, 11* porner af Adam* and York Streets, la
it T j\, ]»Fwpr«* anrl Adanw.
Q'. Dwrnit H ro*Pr aHftflt half a rHy hlotk
tlirrr! A. No, ahoui a qoartrr of a tit; blade,
|Mfmility a til lit li.m'it.
Q. Th ipcii* about ttiij meeting of B*ptnn-
ber Slit, and iora* latter* that w*r* before 70a.
A. Yea, «lr.
Q, Yoa particoTartT' nt%* to th* latter* of
lir. and M ri. Ttonm, don*t 7*0 1 A. Yea, tir.
Q. And they wen TecaiTed ia th* mnnth of
SaptcntlHtr, ai ihortlT before Ub* meiliii{r of
September KUtl A, Will, quite a Uttli w)|ib>
before the meilisg,
Th* Court: How many litter* do yen
aay yoa rcctiftdt
Th* "WiinHt: T don't tnow amrtlj.
The Onrti What did yoo. do with
tkeut
TOoawf J. Sullwat^Fer Ptfttj—CfoM*
The Witneea: I turned them tmc te
the office maiiafer aerrant who tamed
thftn QTtr lo Judge Hutberford.
Tlie Conrt; Uid yea hava one, two,
tan, fifty I
Th* Witatai; Up to that time, profc-
ablj two or three Mr (onr
Q. And then they all earn* in ahent the mouth
of Sdptnmbcrl A. Very early part of tli« iron I h.
Q. And yi>a re«ll the pnblitaLoA In thi
"Wat«h Tow**" on September Ut, dont yon)
A. Yea, air.
Q. And die] ynn have charjro of eorrcepond'
ent# with lhp.*o dirfrrrnt companieil Wu that
one of your aBliritirel A, Yea, lir.
q. And you wrr* in contact with the** rtpn-
■enlarivea, or whetircr yoo. call them, going ant
frsii, jflor Jcpertmcnt out Wat and io the
differrnt ecolMDif A. Yea, air.
Q- And they ronatanlly reported Io titcjf A
Y**, air.
Q- fw> yon Would «ive them InalrortiorH aa
tn whit to do, wouldn't yanl A. Thai in oot-
tred in the policy ol |h« Sooiety that applied
(0 all of tfliiEL
Q. Aid there wer* eonpj inetmctiona to gather
tap any letter* thai mi^hl pertain to thL* Uoyl*
sitnationT A. I nn*er juned any emsh ieatrag-
tjona.
Q. TlifMe men know ahonl {h* Ifovle eiTaation,
dirla't tiicy! A. Not to my k nowlrilpp,
Q. Yoa mean that yon and th* ilirrr.Lun were
Uie only one* who knew ihoyl 1h* Moyle linsa-
tion up to tliit timet A. Rucept what waa pnh-
liihed in the September lit "W*tdl T*w*r."
100S
raoiBHUT J. 3*Bivo*—F»r Defti—Crt>u
Q Werant yon at (he dinLna; ro.jas reading
on Anguit Bth, whan tha letter waa read to th*
whole Fenilyl A. T^i, air,
Q. Aid Hmi at Lho«e at the Labia bad ooca-
aion to TiaiL nolaide, didn't titeyt A. I preinme
en.
Q. And min-.ir ttf thrm miy W* "rary-n TJ.ilnn
fn?m th* entaide, tome of theae timTeliitg min-
iileril A, No, I don't think ao r
Q. You dont recall whether ur do,- the* wtn
thenet A I am pr*tty eoTe they wet* nOL
Q- Didn't yon hear testimony here of some
mLniiten, one who auai frou flroreia, and
acme other* who claim to hava eat at th* tahl*
at Bethel f A. T*i, air.
Q. Tbey cam* In* did they itf, in ordir Io
til annja af th* nn, what Wat going on I
Itr. CoTington: That ii argnmentatiia
■nd I will object to it.
Th* ConrtJ gtuUuied.
Q. But then were diaonaaioni of what wa*
heing done at thota mealal
afi~. Covington: There again tha aame
abjection appliea.
The Canrl: Soalaiaed.
Q, At any rate, what ii the name yon gire
to Iheee traTeLing repreaentatiTsal A. Zona
aerranla.
Q. And how nsany aon* lerranU ttay it
B*lb*lt A. YoU anas at the prrwnt tiroeT
Q. Ualn their headqnarten Id Bethelf
Th* Conn; In. 193°, np until August
10th. Pteaee preeum* that that k rite date
TkomoM J, Suliive.it— Far DtfU^-Crett
that Una tha tbna of
tiaat.
of the** bom-
A. Tin? it were two 10a* eerraita operating
aot af Bethel,
q, Wh»l aoirt* did they hay* chajgt oft A
In the immediate vicinity of New York,
Thi Court: New Jitney or Loaf la-
land 1
The WitneaiL Yea, Lane Ialand and
Now Yort
Q. So they traTfled how often hank and
forth 1 A. "Weekend*.
Q. What ww th* »one Hnut for lb* Wb>
ooMid Timtaryl A. Harrey FSnk.
if. lir. llowlrlt, the defendant Hewlett, potn-
pinij what peaitiou, in 6*plimher, tB3flt A, Hi
Wat ion* atrvaaL.
Q. For what loaet A. Ohio, 2, Clereiand
are*.
Q. 60 hi* territory did not t°*t»J* Wlaeoav
•int A, Nat at thai time,
Q. Ho waa present at the dining table on
Angfjit 6lh, waan't hal Al dont think 10.
Q. Well, did yon tell him anything about what
tranapired on Aqgnat 9th, t A- No, air,
Q. Did ytjq iptft him at pay tfrqa, hirweefl
Auput 8th, and the early part of September!
A. I tnay hare met him whan hi ntnmcL
The Court : You da not rttiMmberl
Thn Witji*** : I do not nmrmber.
Q- I>id he ha*s an olne* in th* fattoryt A,
No, he waa a ran* aervaat on the read gentrally
Up to that tint*.
1010
Taaeaau J. $*Mh*m—For Deftt^-Cron
4). Ha w*a one of Tour men in your depart-
ment T A Yea, air.
Q. And it waa a matter of frequent occarreno*
for you to coof*,- with the men and paj* on in-
furrjiation to them, wa*n*t ilt A. That waa my
ciuty.
Q. Do you recall talking to Hovlatt at aay
Um*, htlween Anjrnat Stii and thi* snectinp ot)
bepUmLer UJnt? A. I don't mall nporiAcally. I
knew I Lalketl with him butwrcn that tun* re-
garding hi* sone in Ohio,
Q. And arranjrrnirn t* were being mad* a* ta
a-kal Io do af.«ul Wiaumaia in.-i th* territory
around tliere, wsfji'I tiiertl A. Not in any die-
cnaaion with JJr. Howktt,
Q. Did you have any <iueiw*ion —
Th* Court: Who wa* the diacnanlon
with. Judge Itntherford or air. Kuther-
terdT
T5>* Wjtn^ia : Rejrerdini; Wiacoruinf
The Court: Yea
The Witreu: Wellt 1 limply sent thorn
letlpr* 1 respired through lit Ihi Fr*ai-
dent 'a effiot.
Th* Cnnrt: Th^re <m w di«upiainn>
Th* Witnea*; There w*a no diacu^pion.
The Court ; Do you have any mail ar*-
t«n where yon keep a renord of th* mail
that you re**tv*t
Th* Witneea: Well, the mall thai come*
la amy day, th* total mail that ia re-
■aired.
Th* Conn.; So you aay, to the h**t of
TOW re^oUeetPta yno gat two or three or
fourWHtnt
ion
1012
i«m
Thenar J. SuHiora— For Be/ii^-Croar
Tim Vitnen: About Tour, I bcliere.
Tlta Court; Yon said two or three or
four. 1 ltd nk I am Deinjj your auct wrdi.
!Ju yoa now tell mi four!
The WiLneiaj It mi nun than two.
Tlirwi or four.
Tim Courts That ii what yon tall
many I
The Witptw: Well, tai* waa cnv a
limited period «f lima.
T1:> Court r That ii the lira* ww war*
tijkinj* iLouL 1 want k> get your adjoo-
Iive*. They are a little confuting to ma,
la that whet yon call tnanyt That it the
*utii you. need?
Tor Wibuai: Wall, yea.
Q. All of iJioa* !ell+F* yon i*ftr In earn* in
between the early part of rkptcinbtr and B*p-
tejjiEmr Zlat, tae data of yonr iDerliagf A. Yea,
air.
Q. Ka that between Aognat Btii and<Septemb*f
In! r.rHhinfl iinpixjird aboat tin llayie lit&atioa,
noting happen**! in ll»C PvmlJi of Atifjuatr
Tint Court; Thai yo*j knew at.
A. Xnt (hat I knew of.
Q. f>tli»r than what tranapired on, Angojt 8th T
A. Yes, air.
Q. !Sa the belt Ihiag thai Mearrad k, aa far
M JOB. kr.nw gn f h (j SJnyla xijoaiitip. Min i
Augnet Sill and Hcplember let!
The Cftortt I d**H ihbk (feat k *
q tuition.
Hr. Enirihinam: I wltUltV tt.
Jksm** J, flmffiwm— Fpf Ptftn—Ctit**
ij. The next thing that occurred afier the meet-
iiiir on Augual Sth, eii the publication on K*p-
L-uiije-r in ii T Eh* a.-lL-ir r.-.^.!\i.:v.f. Ui'yln with
onrailMulnruiT
Th* Cuiirt:
The Wit**.
Aihin you kaawt
.; Aa far aa 1 In™,
Q. I>Jd yon talk to anyone prior io the publi-
cation of tliat article f A. 1 can't enawar LhnL
Tli« Court ; Did yea peraonally U>lk to
anyl*dy about Muyle'a kllcr, to Hulber-
fortl, Ijeliwttq Auguil Sib and £rf-pl*mbc;
latl
The WitDeei : No, air.
Q. At the meeting on Anguil 3th, waa there
anything, laid ei>nut puhlmlung an ankle charjr-
ing Mr. Iluylt with un faith rnln«a* t A. There
wae reference tnade to aoquaLfltinfit the brethren
wiili lbs facta. There wert <hn drlaJla about
cliarifins llr. Jloyl* with anything
Q. Van aoylbiag mentianed about what tb»
anicle *ii la »*y that wa» to l* poMiihwl On
i*cp1*nit«r lut
.Mr (.'nTin^tiin: That ipnJta for i-jw-lf,
lb* actual publicmtion itaalf u> telf-ex-
blaikfetafjr.
TJir t'uort: I will aik yoti UiV Tiii}
Irm Itijutd of Direclort |>ui flb Lb* u-LcJi
of firplcmbcr Iitl
Tll> WilriMi: Sp[jrj-ra!nT latl
Tlta Court: Did ih« Board ef tilruiUtrt
pain on that article before it wai printed T
Th* Witreaii Ha, »Lr.
The Court: Yon d«a't know who drew
TLOma* J. JiiiiiHia— For DtfU^ntt
tl Up, of aoythinjrl Tht bit dma yon
knew about it ii wbea yon read it in tli*
"Watch Tower" of September lit, it that
The Wiboa*: Tbai ii HgbL
Q. Were yoti in tQWa tad n-jiiliojj at BrtbrI
bttKOrn, July £iil and Au^iuL SthT A. No, I
wu oo v»ra[ioii during th»t ]wriwL
Q. And whin did yon (el hackl* A. Haaday
ai^bl, Aogsat 7Ul
fi Yea.
The Court: Approximately.
The Wilotii; Yea, air.
Q. And you wtre there, were yon not; at
BaLlR'l, aa a reaidtnt, from Aiigmit Bth Is £>p-
tvoiuer lit, at leaat, wereat yont
The CauK; When Jon tetnm.«J from
yaar vioaiioip yon. lived Iheiw eonlinBOTialy
□lliil L>' f i liTP.bKT lut, at iKaiiT
Tba WLLpHje; Tb*l bi oomst,
Q, And wae Mr. Jiiitlicrfofd (here daring I but
l^riodl A. I diin't know. Ut amy hare vent
away a wi'fk-end. I don't know, Ha waa there
a K*>od jHTtisn of (he time,
p. You nre rml v«ry cl?«r about aome of the
evtrit* in UiB Irmr.lh nf Aufruil. lOf!LJ r »r» yuu !
A. 1 don't tttiiJlbtt all lh<j dtlailj.
Q. Did II r- Kutherford nay anytliinjr in yon
in your capacity aa a director, between Aujjmt
6th and Septereoar lull
The Court i He has already leelified he
didn't talk to anybody abont iL lan*t
that your teituuonyT
10U
TaoiRju J- 8*ttiva*-'t'*r Dtfli.—Cron
Tht WJUieu: Not in an offcial way.
A* ptrinLern of the Faintly *• ilijiruuini
wlml trann]iired in the dininz robin, but
aot in o.i oitit'ial tap&city.
Tltp L'ourl: An Hicrjibera of the Family
wild did you (liscu&a it villi I
The VitiieaiL 1 don't knnw,
The Court: Tt waa talked gtneroily
around the plate!
The Witneai: Yt*, air.
Q: 'I'lurr «■■ nalhjng, an I un>lf r»lar<l I', nn.l
] em »uiiiniinE lllla If. that tnum]jiml IwUren
AujrUHt till and Keptemher let (hat in any way
but* on til* pi:lih<aii(m of ihr artiele or Ntp-
trmlier latT A, Ai far V I wt) aofiterned,
atitkiitg.
The Court: Tlint i« all T 011 «*" 'oT.
ut far aa y«iu are concerned t
Tli* Witneiu; Tarn, aif.
<J, Dm yon know of any icf-flnion. >lr. r^ullivnn,
when nrvj-Din' i-'lee wan ankorl to leava feliu huil
been a re-nnlr-nt i>? liethelf
Mr. CnvinfffflinL That if argnrrifntotivD
and I br|ii"i-c it ia iniraaterinl, your H«nftf.
Vt'e cfts't B" inlo llrt intril" «r ¥:Trry
Cine at anyhaly lliat Trent awaf from
Delhcl. It would pj-olong the conlroreray
nodal y.
The Court: T will initain (he flbJM-
tion,
Q, Uo you ltnow Wr, W*#ky fjulwifkl 1 A. 1
nnrolWl lliat be va* at Bell"-] a™™ yeora bark.
Q. Waet't ha aated io ]o»t» I
1015
rjkffeia* J. SniHea*—Far Dtflt^-Creit
i'[r. CovingUm; That I think would be
ohjvclLonable,
The Court: If he know* lie eon atalc.
If Ii* doci not know he can ao i'jile.
A_ That in my iinpreuion. It ia n«l clear in
my mind.
Q. Do yau recall whether or not lie wrote a
Ullor at Uio limtt A. 1 do noL
Q, Do yoo Ureal! wli«th*r or aot lit waa pre*
lean tlinn b. Ujiy Io nrnn nulT A T do hot.
Q. Von eoy that (hi* arlirle, *"ln[nniu.lini* h "
Unit thv facia in It are truef A. Yea, fir.
The Court; You aJpird ll and wimi
you signed it in, yenr jiulejurnl it tu
trml
T;m Wiluru: Yea, air.
Q. Anil yon are penonally familiar with all
the fnrtaf A. Yti. air.
Q. You rame f" the cmtclunina Ant Ur, Ifoark
nrnn n murrnurfrr A. Yen, pir.
Q, S|wnliing nf yon rallectively, (lie FVwi^tv
liavia uaod ihia eiproeaion "uiorrpnntr" an jjrior
nocwiinnm haven't JWlT A. It ia a Scripiural
aarnftaafaa.
TIib Courl: He aaketl yon if the Sn-
ciety ha* lined it on prior o«u«inn* lv Ihia,
The Witness r Wrll, in dinraoiiix
Scripture* end thinre of that naiurr.
Q. Im '1 that tbt erpraaiiiiMi that yon nj* when
anybnti mokra pay raimjilaint about 1he .Sricielyt
A. No.
IJ. W*ll, la Ihete »»» diffarane* In yonr nind
1016
raowHU J, S*!livam—For Defit.—Crott
between couiplaining and murmuring' A. There
ia, in nuiking falae cbarg^a.
I}. I am anting you if yon moke any dixtine-
tiun urtm'ecn th* word '■muniiurer" and "pora-
[Jnint" A. Ypa, there in.
Q, Will yoo loU n> what Ihr dielinolion in,
A. WrJl, a oomplaint might be junti fieri, A
niunnur, according to I he ^cripturo^ ia one who
ia diauliidied wilb a righleouo arrongemoni.
The Court: In other fvorcln, a murinar
ia a falM charge and a complaint might
be a tjue charge?
Tile Witueai: Yea, tir.
Q, Yon take the poiition tout in writing thin
Idler h* became a muiTnurtr at I hat moment?
A. Thai i* trva.
Q. Ju*l by writing the letterl A. By writing
llmt letter and mating false chnrges.
Tl* Court: By writing that letltrl
The Witneaa: Yen, air.
Q, That kind of a- letter! A. Yea, air.
Q. That wat full of tnuTTtturat A. Thai par-
licidar latter.
Q. Thai waa all foil of Tnnrmo.nl A, That
waa full of Ilea and tlandcn aod rpiix tjirrarn la-
lifina.
Q. Wai it all on* murmur or a number of
di!T«r*nt munmirst
The Court: I'm going to lojlaln on
objection,
Q, Yon ¥rn preiinL in Ifedium fv:[uare Oar.
den. or in the courtroom after Madison Square
Gardan, were jout A. 1b on* hh, yea.
10»
101U
Thermit }. SuUiva*—Far Ittftt.—Crnu
Q. W«rc you present tiers whan (hie occasion
arose where it ii alleged that Mr, iloyis touched
111* other Lawyer! A. Nov
tj, io anything Hut you know about tint
occasion i» from what somebody else told you,
isn't itt A. Yes, sir,
Q. So than ire some of then thing* involved
in your article, "Information," that «* tot of
your knowledge t
Mr. Covington: J«*t * ruinate. Notli-
JEp ji tnnnliiiDMl it the article, "Jnforma.
tion" about the trill or the court pro-
ceeding. It is the "Sum" arliche.
The Court: Objection *Q*l*rt*d-
Mr, RnuAhaaaan; Th*a I will with-
draw th.nL
Th* Court: 1 wonder if joq asked him,
1 don't think yen Baked bio about
"Snares."
Mr. CnintM: 1 eaked him if b* had
mle.vLIiL:i i% to do with ll
The Court: A» yon snn of thnit
Mr. Covinrftos i Weill,, I feel itnt way.
Th* Cn-uri. Perhep* yon had Mtti
later uk htm, to mains certain.
2(r. CoYington; I will do ttit.
Q, Ton recall th« arfjoK "Information,
don't yoot A, Yes, air.
Q. Do yon recall a itatenient made in then
icferring to Mr. Moyle to lb* efleet that ha
ratii*| hi* latter (4 b* publicly r**JT A. Tn,
air.
Q, Wan you prmnnl wnen hi publicly raid
itf A. No.
Q. rio that yon can't aay of yonr own know]-
Taeauj J 8MMw*—F*r Ptftt.--Crm
edg* tliat It '.Tan publicly read by Mr. hloyle,
can you I A. The only fact I have ia that It
*a* liia latter, that it had been distributed, ajitl
in lit, coTxri-tg Jetter, Ihoee who received it
vera initrnaled to read it to their ooigrega.
tico —
Tat Court; Tboaa three or four that
you laalitied having i*oeiired it through
flit mail after September lull
Th> Witneta: Y*e, air.
Q. Ton dori't know of yenr ova. knovrledt*
■a to whether or not it was publicly read up
to thai time, September Slatl A. 1 had the
testimony of tAave people Who —
The Court: lie aaked yon if yon know
of your own knowledge.
The Witraae: That ia lie Only knowl-
edge I have,
Th* Court: That U pot of your own
knowledge. Ton know from what yon
heard from other people, ia that right I
The Witneas: id, air.
(J. Then la yoar tealimony or part of it here
when yon any it if of yoor own knowledge.
based <>h *h»t other people told yon or wbqt
other people wrote, to yon about itf A. I iiava
indicated at the present time what I myself had
to do with and what I knew.
Q. Do yon any that when yon get information
that way that it is on your own knowleiir^f A.
I said that I had thia information from tho
partial who claim to hare done it.
Q. I am asking you whether warn yon got
that that way it U on your own knowledge. A.
TKoma* J. Svitiva%—?w Ptftt*—Cr*i*
I made that statement jnet now. I may bavw
bm-n in erro* in thai wncluiura.
Q. Do yon bow want to terrect yfiur atRtcntcnt
and aay you wen mietaken whan yoq mil Ibca*
thing! wen on yosur own knowledge 1 A. That
one thug.
The Court: Aa to the publication t
The WJtneu: Aa to the publio rwadinc
of it
Q. Let me call your attention to another on*
in H ' Inf ormntiafti. " "He," meaning llr. UtiyLe.
" rwrtteetpd ' Comobjlion' to publiab thia letter."
vinirre di4 i"fln (p;( yopr eridrnw that Mr. Meyle
ever re^ueiilad 'TuniKilaliun" hn [mliliihrril A.
Kruir. the fact that it wna La thai ariirlr at tin
time. I have no peraonal knowlndjte (hat ha
did that.
Q. So I hat ia another item that ii not on your
prrsonal Lnrm-lfdg^t A. Mot on my penonal
fcnonrLedfpe, na,
Q. ¥on read toil article, "rjn^fw," did y*o
notl A. Yea, air.
The Court: If ay 1 uk him m Maple
or nutation* to *atiefy my own mindl
Mr, BrBehhnitien i Tc*
By the Court:
q. Jn thia article, "Srnrea," were yon naked
whether or not you had anything: to do with the
preparaties of itt A. Tea, air.
Q. Jflat to make errtaia for Hie record, yon had
nothing to du witli Hie (irrfmraticin, Tbe frit
Him you rcml it ia when it appaarrd in the
"Watch Tonw" of November I5Uif A. Tee, air.
WOT
JJtoaior /. Sitiiivam—Fft Duft^-CraU
Uy Mr. Bruchliaawn :
y. Honietiioe after Auguat S, 1939, do you re-
call a letter or notice thai went out from the or.
pan illation aaking tlie aona aervunla and iipre-
peiilnth'eH tn wend in anything thej Jiad on tlie
}loyle matter I
Jlr, Corinr^onr That ia repeating
anoihur n,oe»tioTj that waa objected to be-
fore.
The Court r Objection aoatained,
Q. Yon read "Knaren," did you nott A. Yae,
air.
(J. An'T you xubpcribetil to that? A Yea, air.
y. You nay that the »!a(Mnrn1« made in tliera
are on your ovnj fcnowled|i^t
Mr, Cmfinjrton; That ia A^jrurnentatiT*.
Tlkefourl; Objection auKfriinnl, He had
MlMrtJ! to do with (be prrpivrjilion of Uwt
irtirlc.
Q. Rut ynu ancepfrd the iilalefTienlfl in then
without nny inyenutration, i* that riirhi I A. They
were entinly fieriplHn], hfme<3 on tKripiurea,
The Conrt ; Yon atrepted them without
making any independent investigation after
you read tli* article "Snnrea"!
The Witnejia: Well, I investigated aa
far aa tFiey u~ert- Scriptural.
The Court i The only investigation you
made ia to find out wha1li«f they were in
the SetinlB re* 1
Tb« Witnei*: Yfl*, air.
Th« t-oort : flth*r»H» you made no in-
eeetiiraltOB m to facta T
ion
Thomat J. rfu^itdp*— For T>tftt.—Crau
Tha Wilaeaa: There waa no iudiridnal
ruined in lite article.
The Court: Yoa knew who it referred
tit
The Witntaa: Not trtccwarily. It
warn 'I limited to any on*.
Q. fu there anybody elae that you aoald think
of lliat "ctnares" referred to other Lhaa Mr,
IfcyieT A. Vi:\, yrn. t)f rjmrie, lha artida «rr-
ered a great raany illnatrajtioni.
The Court ; That portion of the artid*
tb»t referred to what yon are gaing to
bear now,
Q. Irfi me mk you thia. Thia may ref mb your
rreolleetjon in "Sum": "One who fjiila or ie>
fuaei to look mtll to and defend the inteTeati of
a Oirixliitn nn<l ilMa no in order that he nti|rbt
appear aa a good fellow in the aye* of Otbar mm
ia. therctora the enemy nf Chriat," TNd yon have
nny rtoch! in your mind aa to who that nfcrrvrt
to! A, Jt could refer la two at leant thai I know
of.
The Court ; Who ara theft
The Witneaa : Our attorney at MagdV
bora;, Germany, daring the lime that the
Nana went then.
The Court: What in hii ruinrt
The Witnesa: I doa'l racall hit name.
Hat at the time—
The Court: Ton wen only aekod iheir
nurr.ss, And the ulhcr OD«f
The Wilnaaa: ft eeoM apply to Mr.
Uoyl*.
1021
TXonat J. Suiiiveit—For Dtftt. — Crett
Q. Wnat wna Hie year thai thia German epiaoda
oc-urredT A. f n the early thirties, filon'ttnow
juat wjiat year it took place actually.
Tlw Court; Yon mean the eeirly Ibirtinl,
ao they might wnil nine yean 1o put it inlo
fire "Watch Tower"f
The W'tneaa: Aa an illustration.
A, I would flka lo any tluit I don't think lb*
"Wataa Tower" i« writtra rraardiajr, unj iodi-
viddai lhat Ihe article, "Snarea"—
The Cnnrt; Yoa will plena* make no
alatement, and jnat ih«*rr i|nrc|ioni,
0. I*t me o«k too 1hi*; neferring further to
"Snarea," — "If a man elaima to be eonaeorated
to ilod and ia a lawyer and appear* in court a*
roundel for anullier fontavraled ]rnon n:i:5 Ihi-B
conduct* liinweif in the rjinr no ttio] ib nurvi a
manner that lit mjt;bt rcecivr tho approva.1 of
other men in the. court aoch lawj-er ia a man-
.ilraaer," A, A a an abstract fort, lhat ia true,
Q, Thia artir-le "Snance" did not appear until
mnnlha after the "Information" article* where
ynu eat before Ihe Hoard of Di reel on,
M r. L'orinfrton : He aaya montha. It la
the next month.
Tlio Coort; Amend the qucaiion,
Mr, Hrnrhliauaeh: I am talking about
I lie dale of iti appearance, on NoTenaber
10. im
T lip fjani ; : S* pleanber 2lat ia the data
that the " Information" article apneara,
Mr. CVrinr^onr It ia tho date of trie
1053
im
1025
Tkoma* J. cJidKpa»-p>r Dtfl*,—Cro*t
signing, ud October ii th* datt of pub-
lics!"™,
Tim Court: Huppo** yon refnua* your
II r, Brachhansen : t will withdraw it
Q, frlor to November 1& 1939. had jwn h**nl
ahr.ut (he article, , '&n»rr*"T A, Not
Q. And it fir*t came 10 J&nr attention >***
jon Ttad il id in* magarioef A. Ye*, tit'.
Q. Friar tt November 1J, IV\ did you hear
anything about a trial in the UagirtrsV*
Coorlt A. Will yoc specify juit what y«i
Til Codrt: R*B*TdJnr tbt UldisOB
Square Garden in#4d*at
Tbt vVitne**: Yea, fir.
Tbt Court: A* a matter ef frtt, yon
w»r* k wJEotu or were yon thtrt on am*
oecaiionT T<m 10 ■tated un
Tb* Witness: I wm il Uu polio*
court when the—
TJir Court: Tom wera than •> «*
■W M JMf
Th* TSfJtnnt: Y*a, iir.
Th* Court; Yon- no stated.
Q. Ton mean yon didn't know that Mr. Uoyl*
»h Jin attorney in that Court and on (hat ca**T
A. May I ask the Judge a enestSM, J am iap>
pewd to iiy what I actually big*,
Tht Court; That ii all yon an «n>
po«ed to lay.
Tbt Witnest: I didn't know,
JJWaui J. oTvUiixw- for DtfU. — Crou
Q. Too wan a member of Ui» Board of
Director* is th* month of Janet And July p
IB39J A. fa*.
Tib* Conrt: He **y* he didn't know
whrthrr Mtivtt Wat Ihr btT^tr tir a fit
Th* Wi turns: T didn't know— I know
b* wm in th* wnjrtrtmra,
Th* Court: Ton know Vie w*s lhaiw
bot yon. don't know whether he wae r»p-
nsenting the defendant T
Th* Witneat: 1 didn't
Q. Did yon know that Mr. Ifoyl* wa* tba
lawyer for tht Society T A. Yei, air.
Q. And. yon knew that h* tu^*m. , i*d all th*
***** that the Society wm intens*.t*d iol A- I
didn't know that
Q. Didn't yon discus* these matter* before
tilt Board of Director* T A. Mr. Moyle wni
atkad before th* Board of Director* regardine;
Lhit particular nuir, why he was *o iribm*!*
with Mr. McDonald, and bt offered no objec-
tion and dirlo't ditty it
Q. So yon knew that mi Attftttft R, 1939, that
n* waa aaktd that qnpnimnT A. Yn.
Q, AhhI il ih shout Mr. Unyl* being in the
liagiitratea Court' A, Y"v air.
Q. So then when yon read thi* article
"Snares" on November 15, 19,1ft, "If a to*.*
eUinn to b* oonaeersted to God and i* a lawyer
and appear* 1* eonrt aa eonn**l for another
conMcntvd pewa tad then conducts himself
in th* can* en ItUI in audi a manner that he
Plight recetra Ih* ipfiraval of other men in Ih*
aoort anch 1awy*r t* a ■un.nleaaer ) " did yoc
r*oma* J. jTui f i tw F*r Dtftoj—Aeiinct
than hart any doubt that jt wa*. Ur. Uoyt* and
it r*fcrr*d t* tha llagutnu* Court protMd-
in([T A. I imderalood that It wold apply t*
The Ccurt: Could it apply Lo anyhudy
elcet
The Witntaa: 1 don't knuw,
Q, Had anythinn oWnrnd between Anjnjt s\
1939, and the time that yon read thi* article
about any difficulty with the lawyer in court
other than Itfr. Itoylt it the Ifafjalralaa Court t
A. Had anylhint; traarrtd T
Th* Conrt: Any matter been brontht
to tht attention of th* Board af Dit^t-
tarat
TJinWilnrr*: No.
The Conrt: Thi* waa the only matlerf
The *.'i1n<™-. Ve*, »ir.
The Court: Tet yon don't know
whether or not thi* referred in Iir.
atoyleT
The W itnewi : I aaid that I V*uV*4 at
couLii b* tnrludcrl in that.
The Conrt: Anyhody el*e be included 1
The l*'i:u««ij Th* attorn*/ at Ifatda-
hnrg, ji'n, air.
Tbt Ciwrt; Sun thina: aa thiaf
The Witnesir To a great eitent
The Conrt: Abont beiajr a maa-
nlaaaatrl
Th* Witntai: Tai, air.
Q Tfe* term, "aril Himi ' ' ud " Jadaa" la
T%omoM J. Jv4li««>— F#r DtfU.—Rtetut*
tued in tht article entitled ' 'Taforme.tion ; " can
■jov. Vt\\ tht jury liow Ur. Ifoyte acted th* part
of a Jndiul A, Tho artirlt pointed oat that
Judas hetrayod the Lard. IT* was in cooflden.
liaj nlationahin with Him, lie helrmird tht
Lord *>d waa inatrnmental in enspinjr III*
enemin 10 til timidly take edvantajre of "Him,
In a »imil*r manner ITr. Moyli apnarenlly •err-
in*; in a eonftdenlkl relalinnqlliip with !he So-
ciety aa the altnmcy rtlini|iii*ii&l (hat. left the
entire hmlter trilhoul proper enn*iderntinn h snd
Undins lo rnnv« tway r and rfimjvjnjr him*elf
from that poult Ion, and prnvidixl fat«e clale-
menta rc^BrJinp rvrnla that tooV ptace it
Bathoi, and rrnnrdin^ lha Prenident of thn
Watoh Tower 1*iri]*> t Tract Society, and made
tltem arailable tn olher pcraonn that liiey in
tore miKht nae (rirm *■* (hey u* fit amin*! Ihc
orjraniialion. There w B » 4 *intiiarit>' between
lha sonne of Jndai and that of Ifr. Moyle,
Th* Court 1 A* far an yon feaow every
on* that flat a enpy of thi* (rtter waa a
memh«r of Jehovah's Wlhimmt
Tho Tt'itiw**: fir. fsr R* 1 inr.* 1 . yen.
The C*nrt: And ynnr aTtrrlB nf S*n-
iemher 1 "l *n* inmed, &r y "n "a }% trt J.^h^-
vari'n Vh'itnrtsc*, end pecple of u<mil w ill*
principally t
The Wilnrtm; ¥«, air,
Ur. Coriu^ion: That i* all
JttentM tmmiMttam b r Ur. BrwHmvtm;
q. To» -ay that lb* writing or thin letter con-
st tal*d in jtior tniad itt. Uoylt a Judu t
1027
Thonoj J. Bi&bam—Ftr Ptft t .—Rarou
Th* Court:
Rutherford.
Th* 1*U*r of July 21 »t lo
A. Ko, air,
Q. Do you mean to tell thi* Conrt and jury
that by writing a* he did a private letter and
havini; it ddliv* red lo 11 r. It inherf ^rd that -that
nude him * JeiIa* in yonr opthioal A. No, air,
Q. WcH, it what loomicnt in jonr mind did b*
•begin to iwcoart* * Jndiul A. At no tint*.
Tin Court' Yog Eneen h« waa oa* all
the (imeT
The Witne**: Nq. I Mmp^y *t*te that
there was *imilarily between lha eo*rl* —
The Conrt: You don't u; I* ii t
Judaa. Yon say Lher* it a tiuuUril? W-
tween hit cobth of action and th* action*.
of Judaa ai deacrihed in the 6criptort*1
Th* Witneu: Yaa, air.
Q. Don't yon call turn a Judaa 1 A. No, iir,
4 Yon aay yon don't c*dl him a. Judaa) A>
No, air,
Q. Do yon racaU yoor artiri*, "Inf*raaatin"t
A. T**, *ift
Q. And yotl recall Ihia: "i'or four year*
May I* wns «ntm*Ied with th* confidential maU
lcr» nf ll it Spc.irLj *nd tilta witlioal exena* h*
aaaaolt* and malign* (how who trmted him.
Judaa waa entruated by Christ Jeaui with aoofl-
dential matter* and Jndaa {proved hia unfaithful'
ae*i by fnmianina: to th* ancnty th»t which they
oould o*e and did na* against tb* Lard." Do
yon want n* to believ* mat that do** not auntf*
Ur, Hojk with bung a Jadaaf A. That aay*
10128
T1«**bj J. SnHivsm—Ftif D^it,—Riefott
that them wa* a ahniUrity botu«tn Iht conrt*
Judaa followed and that followed by Ur. Mfcyl*.
Q. And do yon want u* to believe that il i* not
a ehaift of baieg a Judaa agaunat Ur. Moyle T
Ifr. Covington : Thi* k getting into tb*
realm of argument
Tli* Conrt 1 1 think to. Objection ana-
lain ed,
Q, Yon say thai he waa not a Judaa at tht lima
that he delivered thia letter privately to Ur.
Rnlh*rfard1
Th* Conrt: II* sajr- he wa* not a
Judas at any time. Ha aaid hia action*
wti-e aunilar to those ascribed by (he
tferiplurea to Judas, la that ooTreclT
Tht Witnesa: Ye*, iir.
Q, At the time tho letter waa delivered
privately lo Ur. llulherforil at that moment wa*
h* ia a similar rtlalionifaip a* Juda* wast
Ur. Covington; Thia is repetition* and
argumentative.
Tilt tyiuiti C-hjection lutained.
Q. Well, at what point in your mini] did (hi*
hacfiaH) tli* kind of * litnation thai yon referred
I* in ''lKLromiation"t
Ur. Co-Hngttfni I think thit is tht aam*
propoeilioDn
Th* Court: I (hink w* hav* bean all
pvu (hia. einstaiawd. W* will now tai*
*n sdjuuramant I'le*** do not diacnaa
Ihs iws*.
( Waarenpon, an adjoanrntant waa takan
until I o'diwk p. as.}
HHO
HB1
CUrle* J- W£*t— For TttfU.—Diftt
AiiDi«n Suno*'. 3 P. If.
Tiiit. SBrauu
Mr. CoTrogton; Wr. Wm.
CHARLES A, TYI5E, reaiding it 1*1 Colum-
bia Height*, Brooklyn, N?* York, tailfd u *
wilne** en behalf of the Defendant*, buying btea
fiiit duly iworn, tntiflMl a* follawa:
Direct rjnmiiHiiioji by Ifr. Cot'sapfe* :
Q. You arc in of J*ho*ph T a Witnaaaea, ui
j 'in null A I un; ye*, *ir,
Q, Haw long hiTB yon been an ordained
miniltof of tJi* Witch Tow*t BiW* and Traat
Svieljrl A. Filly-two yearn
Q. What niDnnetion, if any, bwrt job had with
Ihe IV eic.h Tnwi'f Bihla and Tract Society T A.
I Bin * mini»t«r.
{J. You an * jTirmoer af tha Uelhel Family,
art you nolT A, Ye*, lir,
(}. You alao hare own liwi-ng there I A. Tit
Q. Bow longl A Sinrr LULU.
Q, Dp yog know, w did yon law*, during hia
lifetime, Jinwjih F. Rutherford T A Y ra-
ti.. When did you firet become v<|u*inl*d villi
Joseph F. Rutherford! A 1311.
q. And where »u lhat, pleas*! A At 131
Columbia Heights.
Q. I>u you know tht plaintiff, Qlia R Uoylal
A Tei, lir
Q. How long bcv« Ton known hiuif A, iJar-
big tht four ya*ra that ha recidad thcr*.
Q. Ur. Moyl* hi At Bathal from 1S35 to UBS;
it (i*t C««slT A. Yaa, *ir-
Ckitiu A. IF***— /*or frrftr.— Direct
(J. T)prin|f tha yean, that you have been
acquainted with Judge Hnlhtrford, did you hare
an opportunity 10 (hear** hia character and
dnnommr Inward* tlm brethren In ISelhelf A
Y«, rfh
tj I tare v«in *v*r awn tiiiih ilurlax Hi In ltm« r
lifi-nlihi al Ui« IlKilivl IrI>I«1 4. V*', *lf.
(J. And durihri tlie»* yi'*n Iir^r yau liid an
ii|.|kiH unity to deal with Judg* Ituth* ?' tin] jwr-
HKiajlyt A. llaiiy time*.
Q, With matter* lhat had bear ent.-QEted to
yuul A Yea, air.
Q, And in wbieh both of yu*. bad a Dtutusl
inlemU A, Tt^ air.
(j. Would you pleaac tall iha jury wliethtr or
not yon had ***r heaid Judge Rutherford
Hvanely Iwihant and trtliciaa and trim any m«m-
ber of the licliiH famiSyf A. No, air.
Q. IIbti yd« *r*a him til* tfc« attitude of a
boxtt A, Nn, air.
Q, Durinjf ihe lime tliat yon hawboci a roeift-
Ihii' of Hie Bethel family, hare you n?tjm] dla-
eriininalmn dcIwhr Jod^* Rutlierfonl and hla
hrelltnnt A. Ha, air,
H> Did you read (Ha parajtrapli of (hii latter
of Mr. 01 in li M»ylt addn-iiud (t Jndg.j jtulher-
fard, relating to ii* RBbject nulEer of ramijt!
A Yea, air.
Q. Oi the riueitioa of diM-rimination et tnkr-
tUgtt A Y« h afr.
Q. Yao an married, *feo"- yoi*t A. Ym, »ir.
<|, Yen *er* a member of the Belhal family
*lxm yoo ffl! jaaniedj weren't yon I A Yea,
ail,
Q- Did JuiIrr Ratherford pennit you to brio?
Cltaritt A. Wi**—f"rr DcfU<— Direct
your wife in under the iturr of too Kou«T A
11b aiked ma lo bring bar tlian.
Q. During tha liaie that >gn ba™ bwm fa
Beiiiel and have tjiU'n at Lh. labia, bava yoa
ever board any illtby *inl vulgar talk naad at tin
lahM A, Nl^lf,
y, Hm\Mf nli(H*» jjajpTH^i] irNUndf A, N*V
■ir.
Q, la it • fnct Eliat ]h|HOr ii KlorlfleO, and tint
u«i of it ia glitrJUed, at Uio tabkl A Kn. iir.
Q. Wkan did ;ou Tirat •« tbli tttttr t T Olin
R Uoylr dated July 21, lM«r A, At tl*» Wit-
ina uf tbe Boiaid of Director*.
The Court; On Aupat Stbf
Tbe Wilneia; Aoguat Stb.
TW Onrt: Yon dtdn't at* it; it wmj
Ttad to you. liner* I
Tlu> Witnaaa: Yea. II waa mad: to mi
Ibara.
Q You hoard it raad lo yon; ii thai rlfbt-f
A Y ¥ a
tj. When you heard tlut ktter read, what waa
your reaction and corocJoiion M to the 4™i«n|a
thervofT A, Th« aopteat* war* untrue, filur,
(j. Dw yuu Ull Iha jury tfiat avary paragraph,
outaida af tiie fimt paragraph, ia faiaa aod
uuLrus I A. Ysi, ur.
Q. Yan attended the meating. Can yoa teQ n»
wliitt, if anything, you anid on that OKWtiouf A
I iijidv a itatameat after Uaa resolution wb»
bruu^Ut tln?rt
Q. It ft* during lhat procesa, either before
or after! You dan 'I bava lo ha exact.
lir. Bruehliaoiea : H» JH*t laid after.
1032
Char*** /, Wia—Ftr t)cftn— Direct
\ think th« witneta ahonld be permitlnd
to teatiff.
Tha C™rt: Was Moyl* tbtraT
Tit* Witneu i Yea, air.
Q, lti?jtirdleaji of lb* tima, wbat waa it lhat
yijii aaid, if you remtmli*rT A. Thai 1 agreed
iit-Rrtily ta Ibe reaelulion •« it had lent read.
Q. Ih-f.Tr that, and during th* tinw lha> Mr.
1WI* waa there, did you mRl» any nnminrnla
with referenai t* the tmtbftil re™ of the iLatt-
menu eontaineci ia th* ktl*rT
Tha Conrt ; He ia talking about JJnyla '»
lalttr.
<J. VpyWn letter.
The Cotirf: He ia talking: abort
UoyJa'a Irttar la HatherfonL
If. Did yon mah* the jiatrotMit, with the
ollttra, Hiat tli* watsuU HWi fal»e I A We all
did that,
Ci. All right. You Totod fo? the niinlulien; ii
lhat riahlf A Yea.
g. And inilirat*! your appiwaJ 1 A. Ye*, irlr
y, Ynn heard th* remark* made by Jwlgt.
tluthrrfufl, did yen nntt A. Yet, air,
(j. Yr,u beard the rrrnark* nude by iTr. Heath,
fiiil y<rn n'jtf A Y(».
Q. Y»u lieard ihe rrmarki mad* by air. Heath
«n that Mxuj'mf A- Ye*, air.
if. Wai lir. Muyle Ibernl A Yt*, air.
tj r AfH-r Annual N, 1SJ3S. did yoo h**e ™sew-
iwo t» i'KB an arliH* *a.tjtled " lai onnatiou " f
A. Afur lh* Aruwl*
van
ChvitM A. WUe—Ptf IHfUi—nittei
Th* Court: 0> ftoptambtr Stat. Wia
lha.Lt
Tha Witneai! Na r *ir.
■Q. Watl, n*W, did yo» attend th* pMetlai of
IJapiambAr Elitf A No, iir.
Q. Whta and whure waa it, wilb rrferrara to
that meeting, that y<m *ijm«d Ihe artida entitled
"Inf(jrtTtatiw) ,, t A. [ tbiaa it w*a aheot aad air
Iwo day* after th* moating.
By the Court ;
Q. You didn't attend tha ueetingl A Not
y. AVh& ihowed it lo Joot A. Judga Hulh»r-
ford ihowed it to oh,
y, iia thowed ii to you *nd yau aigned itf A
1 read it owr and lh-3 *'&*A '&.
By Ur. Coriajf[ton:
Q. Upon reading tht artid*eitlilled"]>forma-
tiou"— wan that in Jodgw Bntherford'a office I
A Ye*, air,
i). Did you heliere the oonlrnto of lb* artid*
*' Information" to be true I A [ ortaiolj' ilid.
Q. Dvl yon beli*T# Ihe eonteint* nralained th*r*
to *xpr*»* yoor haneat belief wiih rrferrre* lo
the conduct of Mr. Olio R Mby|*r A Y™, air.
Q. DiiJ you tijrn thai with malio* In ynor haaif
towarda Mr. UoyleT A Mo, lir.
Tha Court : Ualin any/wben aiseT
Tha "Witneaa: Ne, air.
Q. Did yon hav* any ill-will ia yanr heart
agiinei iir. Moyle, or in your oi'pdl A. Ko#*W,
Q, Did you jugn it for th* purpoaw of adri*inj(
Cinrie* A. Win— For DrfU^-Dirtet
your br*|hrafi ■* to what yo* knew ronrrminp;
tha thing! A. I rralinsd my reanonainiiity.
Q. And reenonaibtlily in what regardt A. Aa
a mrmtirr of thi Board of Director*.
Q, Yob *■»« that Mr. Moyle was widely
known, did you sol, amonKit JeLovah'* Wit-
MtaataT A Yej, eir,
<J. Nuw, Ur. "Yii*, ItBT* you imr been in
Kingilimi Ftl^nf A. Y*a ( iir.
Q. Do you recall whftl J'** r , appnoiiuuilelyr
A Th« iiiiiiiuer of VMi tad [lie atumner of 15^.
Q, Vt'rra you familiar with Ihe Farm pro^r.
tit* ahortly aftai Ihey were aoquiredl A. Yea,
air.
Q. For what purpoa* were you al Ihe Kingdom
Fann I A. To do repair work that waa acoc*-
ury and eonilruct a oommnnity houao,
Q. A cnnirnunity haul* for what purpOaot A.
For Iha purpoM of hoii*ing th* worker* on Iha
farm.
q. At that tint* thef* were torn* farm Hpumj
thana, were thrr* Jttfil A TlMBre were four or
fir*.
Q, Fanr or frr* at (hat lime 1 A Yen, air.
q. B*fora th* Mmnreinlly hatue wu* <;an-
atnietcd, wrra tlutra any of the brsthran teriiding
on th* r*rmT A. Yr*, air.
Q. And whore W*i* they reaidtngl A. Ia
tha** H*e —
Til* Conrt: Four or five haoitaT
q, Fonr or five farm hon»ciT A. Yc^ air.
Q, What anrt rf a buildinjr wre* thie pnnifnunHy
houw thAl yau lia\e mrntinnttll A. WetS, II in
a building fat general pnrpo***; a largo dining
103S
HJM
U97
CMriti Jt. ffiit-fir Dcflt.— Direct
h»b end office tod bedroom and kitchen ow th*
tLret (liwr.
Q. Anil no the HHxmd ftoorl A. On Lot amend
floor thnre are ■crrai bedroom*.
Q, And did ihat building home lb* eertir* fun
family or only a portion of iLT A. Aboqt fanr-
PttB.
Tha Court: A portion, vu that!
Tha Witneu: A portion.
Q. Joal a portion! A. Yr*, lir,
Q- And Hiihw that did not rcaidc Ultra eon-
tinunl to tnlih In th* othai farm honaeaf X
Ye*.
Q What tort of heating equipment wai [ban
In (lie eentnil farm house or community haneeT
.'.. H.-.I w-nfi-r 1-pannjr- j{«un hritinr..
Q, -S'cmi'T A, Kfeam Iteating.
Q. Thr turnaro iu ailuated in th* baaemaatt
A. Y«.
Tht Court: A central heating lyalrm
tltat radiated I hmnghout 1
The Witnwa. Tea, air.
(J. Did it en tltrDURhnut lb* btHiHl A Yea.
q. \Va« p«rli ro*<m fqnipiwd wttb eitbrr **»»•*
or radiuLon f I will auk yuu this r|*e*tion : FT*,**
you been libera in winter time dnriag any of
those yean J A. Not In what n consider riaimr.
I dava been tliore in vary cold weather.
Q. Have yon been there when, it iu nrraaaanj
to h»ve beiil T A. Yet, sir.
Q- Have yon l>epn in tht rooina of the central
hou«c IrmC >on hate referred to at tinea when it
wax. aacQiaary to JuvO Jiealt A Yet, air.
CAi-riu A. Witt— For Dtftt.—Dirt£t
Q, Vera the room* »I:1T A, Ho, lir.
tj. Were tbe rvonu healed t A. Pari of them
had radiator* in.
CJ- And thote that didn't ha-* radiator* in,
did they hava atonal A. Wot Ihtr*, no.
Q. Sat tbanl A Ho, air.
Th* Court; Where din they cat their
U*t1
A. A hall running through Ih« center of tit*
building. And tlktr* wtix I*ra* radiator* In
than, sort of * fitting room.
Tht Court; Tod left *h* door open!
Tht Witneu: Tea.
Q. A«d there w*rt no individual atom ta
tb* room; ia that right T A, Not npttain.
Q. Hot uptteirat A- No,
Q. How many radiator* w*™ 1h*r* In Out
halll A, If I recall right, few,
Q. Arid did that fbrnith vA«|U*U ho»t|ng
facilitie* to heat th* op*lnir»'
Mr, ftruehheuiwn; I object to that,
Th* Cmirlt Objection Halalnad,
Q. Hart you bat* In Ik* roomt tlMla daring
winttr ItmiT
Mr. Bruchhawn; Ht ba* tlread^
taatified that he baafa'L
Q, Btatd on. your experience, did joo Arid
Iba roonu upatiirt there to be eoldT A I did
not
Tb* Court: Ton h*»* been in una
of the roomt Ihat hid HO radittor (btrt-T
Th* WJLnstit Tea, tin I tlrpt ik tbtm.
Chartti A. Wm—Fitr Dtftt, — PjrccrJ
Q, Did yon find th* room* b> ba ooldi A No
air.
Q, Tod an familiar with tha boot* that J,
F, Ftuttierfunl lind, w*p* yog notl A. -Vea, air
Q. Now, what boflH »at that; waa it bia bona*
or did dlbtn mid* in itl A. Other* Tttjdcd
Ibrra.
Q, Did yon «nr mid* in itf X Y**, tip.
Q. Pleat* fell n* what u>rt of a^nUpntnt Waa
in that hoiueT Thire waa a forna4t La that
Q. Did It hatw radiator* n lit A T**.
Br tb* Court;
Q. A eeniral heatinjF plant, tht tafaa, prao-
tifiaily th* aame aa lb* other tdtt A Eioapt
tbey bnroedi eoal,
O. Bomtd 00*11 A And tht other oat horned
olL
Q. The other mi wat aa oil bcrtierf k. Oil
faj TM * *.
By Mr. Corinxtan.:
i). DJd thry hove il»rn In Ibt room* or
r til Jin lorn In ih« rnoin* oT Ihat hnua*( do jron
muilit A. No radtalnra in the ronnit.
Q. Wliat icft Of liealing arrancaraenl iu
tbure- into tht tonmwl A. Upatain, yon an
■peaking about; Mrond floor J
Q Yet. A There w*n none, uospt th* radi-
ator* in the ii>iLiii(f,
Th« Court; Tht hent that seme* up
tbrua^!, i he ftoor; it that what yon want
to tell sat
Th* WUaaat: Tt*, tir.
Mr, BrnchJhaoarn; Hot air.
CUarltt A. Wite^F&r Dtftt.— Diritt
Q. Thai *M «. hoi tir bratiof imnpinipt
thenl A. Y**> air.
Q. And it cant* in tlirouph the Ttiti in tht
wall; ii that right? A, Tea,
Q. What tin roonu w*ra there in that hout;
do yon rwoliJ A. Aremeje hedronm.
Q. Did Ihey have, th* aarnt »*rt of eqnipment
u tht rimrni at Ihr erntral farm hottit; bedtf
Itf a* lb* ordinary, oiua! eqnipment in all th*
roorna in the Trari<>n* bouiea oo tb* farmf A
W«|], if there were two oecopyinjr !b« rOomt,
then war* two ttrgle bed*; huahand and wife,
Mr, BroehhtnMn: Which home it tb*
wibiei* tallring about]
Th* Coort: 'Which houie are yon talk-
ing abootl
Tbe Wit-neat: I am bikini; afeoM ill
th* hnildinjra,
Th* Court: They are all the aana.
Q. Did other neoplt lr* i in the hoot* in whith
Jbdjre Itutherford had a room located f A. T**,
br.
The Court r Ha ba* already U*tin*d to
that
<J. Ha»* yon (W yonraelf lind in any o*
th* honaeaT
Th* Court i He has already aaid he
baa.
Q, DfCi yon Irr- in tha on« Jndgt Rntharford
oeonpitdl A. Yea, air
Tha Oonrt: Hi aaid to.
[□33
Cfartet A. Witt— For Drft^-Dircet
Q. Did anyone da* oonopy lb* room that
Judge Itotherford occupied 1
Tb* Court' Wbea b* wasn't tbtmT
A, That 1 don't know,
Q Pid yon f-vrr oceopy th* room of Jodg*
Entherfordl A, Tat, tir
Q. When waa that; what timet A. All th*
tim* he wa* not at the firm.
Q. And aa to others, that ban occupied It,
yon don't koow; i* that rigbt* X No^ tir.
Mr, Bmchhauien: He said aa
Mr. C(ivioy;.na . Tiijit n ri K Sil- I Ikink
Ibtt il all— oK no. jn»t a momtnt.
Tb* Conrt: Tht "Sum" arrid*.
Mr, Covington: Tea, I on Doming to
that
Q. Tb* other honte* that »er* on the firm
before the eenirul honae wu wnairaoted then
— what nort of heat did they ha** in thenl
A, Excepting th* one Ihat waa eeeopEKJ by
Judge Rutherford, |h*ia war* tw» of lb*m had
fankaeaa.
Q. T«0 of them had fnTaaneaT A Tea, air.
By tha Conrt:
Q. What kind Of furnace* T X W* bamwl
eoal aiuj TTood.
Q, Tht m»-t at the one that yon have deurihed
Ihat Jodjre Rutherford occupied? X Sam*.
By lir. Cotington;
0- Did any of them have atorea i«i thaut X
Tea, air.
1010
Ctafct it. trite— For Dttit.—Ctan
Q. And hare yon *rtr -riiitijd it any of th*
farm honaea, oubiide of th* one that mi oo-
ropied by th* centra! family or Jndge Ruther-
ford, in winter timeT
Mr, Rroehhanien: Hi baa alraady tea-
liftetl thai he didn't.
Tb* Court : He ityi no,
Q- Ton iitrtr h**tt A. No,
Mr. Covington ; That i* til.
Th* Court: The "Scar**" article.
Q. About tha " Snare* " article. Did yoa have
anything; to do witb tb* wribnajl X So, air.
By the Conrt:
Q. The fint time yon aaw it waa when it ap-
peared in ih* Watch Tower, when yon read tit*
Watoh Towort X Yet, tip.
Mr. CflTLQ^'iun: That '* *1L
Crou esontaaJioa on Ifr. Bndriautrm :
Q, Yon an one of the defendant! in thi* avo-
tinn, artn 't you ? X Yea, lir.
Q. And yon have been a vioe-preiident T A.
Y«», air.
Q. Of which corporation t X Of tbe Pennayl-
waaiai eornpratjoc.
Q. For ho* toagl X O*** twenty-ona yixn.
Q. When did ros c***« to b* a viot-pnaidenll
By th* Court i
Q. An yon atill OMl X Ho.
Q. Whan did you itopt X I an tryinf to
1«1
!CH2
10«
Ckviet A, Wii*—r*r P*/t*— Cm#*
Q. Y<mr be** recollection. A. t think abonl tm
ir two end a half year* ago.
By Mr. Broehls»o**n r
Q. So yon. www a -rin-pntidcnt of that »T.
poralioi daring 11*35 to 19391 A. Ttt, air.
Q. And k that th* time yon now lettify to,
•boat Tiflitinn the farmT A. Y**, oir,
(j. You were ij» e. dimeter during th**»
;un1 A. 1'e*. ut.
Q. Thit community houi* pu erected in what
year, thi* community house that you referred
tol A ] think In 1A3G, it I in not miitkkeu.
Q. And, prior to that time, there war* how
many honaeii A Four farm*,— ji* fkTn
hnajtl
Q. Were tiiay all the esmeT A No, lir.
Q. They varied in lite ud type*, baill At dif-
ferent lim**, umi* dld^r than otheral A Yea,
wit.
Q. And Ike roomi vinsi ia »uaT A.
Naturally.
Q. Different heating njiij patent, ir any. in on*
■a againtt the other* A Tea.
Q, Ho ynti know when the hon** that Mt.
Rutherford occupied wu builtl A No, air.
Q. Hair large were the ?oom* in that houa!
A. J J i ant not ml&tiVro,. the bedroom upotaiia—
(here wire two. and they were about II. iiroliahly
Ifl feet wiDir*.
Q. And, do ynq nrall how many badnuua oa
:jit mennd tliwjrl A. Twit.
Q. And hew largo vara the bedroom* in the
ether hoiue*, other than the oonMionity hou**t
A Ton. maan down on the Slat floor t
CkQftti A, Witt— For DtttM.—Crea
Q, Th* oUwr honae*. There wart three or
four other rniLi*e»t A They run ahon! the name.
Q. Sotii* of |hem amalkfT A There might
be a tew.
Q. And thi* heating plant In that bouaa of
Sir. Rutherford waa, yon aay r a fnmaoeT A
Yea, air,
Q. Waj that a hot air furnace f A. Tra, »if-
Q. With healer* in all tlie roomtt A Not
downafair;.
Q. Dntlvti ia the room t A Yea.
Q. Outlet* op»lain alicT A No. I uiid
then vara wtntilalora that brought the iwaS
then.
Q. So th* heat could go throughobl tht hoiMof
A Yea.
Q. What time of year did you get Up ther*
or were yon there from 1935 to 13391 A. Th*
fir-it of April LnLii th* first of October.
Q. 8* yoO weren't up there between October
and April a J any of that* yaartt A Nat or
than* y**r*> to-
Q. Tin yon ™rall Imiaf at Bethel in the month*
of July and Angurt, 1309 1 A I take it far
(ranted 1 **a Ihim-
Q. Do yon tt^all whether Judge Hulherford
waa than al! thai tifneT A 1 couldn't any.
Q. Iin't it eorrect, Mr. Wiaa, that you ateLtnl
at on* lira* that you wouldn't i^ntinn* to iiv*
■t Bethel if ju-j- had nun other ^Jus» to ro!
A Ha, air. I didn't uy auythins like that
Q. yon jot to Betliel in what j^rt A. 1919.
Q. Had V(q 'nailed Bethel during 1517 and
19181 A. 191S 1 did.
Q, 'Wlien, In L6L6I Yon aay you (ot thora
what yaarf
CharitM A. Witt— Far DefU.—CwtMA
The Conrtf Ha aaid mm J*J wiaitad
there in 13 ia.
By tUCowt;
(J. Tao't that rijhlT Ton jaJd ywj did yiaU
Bethel in 191BT Ilia mistaken M VP tb*t
data, It waa 1F1&
Th* Court: 1°IG, ha w*nt thara.
Bj Mi. Brochhauian:
Q. That you Tiuted Belhelf A Tea.
Q. Ami yon went to Bethel fur your perma-
nent home in what year! A Pa-ilonf
Q. What year did you talca up penaaotnt rad-
danne in Betlialt A. 1919.
Q. Bid yon Tiiit Bi'tliel ffeq iratly between
1910 an4 131 St A. Svwtai i\mn; yea, air.
Q. Fat-tinqJnrly, did you go there in Lte year
19181 A Very little daring the aimmer of 191&.
(Tim Court 1 . Bid yon f* there al alii
The Wilneaa: I w*j Un« in Ike Spring.
Tht Court; Or 191ft
The Wilneai; Yea.
Q And waa that after Mr. Kutherfond had
aapurnerl oAlce jii prssrdentf A Yea, air.
Q. Did you know llr. ECoatina and ihe three
other dineetoT* whs left in that yeart A I knew
them
Q. Do yoo know the eirennuta.ieea of their
l*avi]ij;1 A Joet what 1 waa told.
Q. They weTe, vmre Otty not reaidtbl* of
Bethel up to that time, up te 191FU A. 1 pn-
1111.1! B(l.
10**
Charlu A, Witt— For •fe/la.— Crotf
<), During th* aomnMr of 1HB tl»y no loEEer
remained there 1 A. 1 ainldn/t 1*IL
Th* Court: They weren't there when
you got (hrrfl in iSlfli
The Wltawaa: No.
Q. Did yun know n man by the nana of J*. G.
?JammT A, Not ¥*ry well,
Q, Did you h«o« what position he otcnpiedt
A. No, air.
Q. Do you know whether ha waa audilort A.
$ don't know,
(J. Did you ever nee a letter thai he wrote In
AdRiial. 19171 A No, sir,
Q. IfaTV yon ever aeen tl-p» nuipii.inea or
paper* entitled " Light after Darkneu M 1
Mr. Corinjrlnii: I dot,'; nee thn mata-
riulity of that
The Court: So Tar T don't know, but
I am point; to permit it
Mr, Brorhhannen : 1 am not going very
far on thin.
Q. Hat* you ever aeen theml A 1 don't re-
nwmhrr.
Q, Wrrr- y nn a nharrholder dorinf thoae yearn,
1U17 to 1 9| 81 A. Yen, air.
Q, Wlia.1 waa ynnr (ictttpalion hefor* yon took
up rexidenee in Bethel 1 A. la my *arly life I
waa a contractor in hiiiLdioR; arid later on t
npent half my time in th* iot*neat* of Ihin work.
1 rmTeling lhjou|rhoul nriout part* of th* conn.
tor-
<J, Did yen do work fox the Watch Toweli A
Tea. *ir.
1049
C.W. r « A. Wit*— Ftt Dtft4r-Cr<su
Q, Thnt in, LoildLiie work I A Yetv air.
Q, In different part* of lb* country* A Yea,
air,
Q. And yoa were paid yonr trmvaliaf *i-
penieat A Yea, »Lr.
(J. Were you on any eotsaeaaalH* 1 A. Yea,
air,
Q. Ten dollar* m. mosthl A Yea, aix.
Q. Do you viiit *od naT* yon niited fitatan
IalaadT A. Yea, itr.
Q, Stayed than ever lh* wnek-end>t A Uaay
tun**,
Q. You kTiew that Ur, Rutherford *paat w*ck-
endi tlierel A, Yea,
C. Very conunon for him to lea** Bethel oi
a ThuTBday and ilay over th* week-end al titateu.
lilandr A Yea.
t|. There weren't Tery many fmna Bethel that
did vLii; States Icland Chat w*y, waiw ihefef
A. At different time* there war* quit* i food
tn*ny.
Q. IVera ther* any o-ther* other than th* offi-
cer* or director! who went o**T there! A. Ye*.
1 >nrinjr tim eonatrnetion work J had a* many aa
Ml and 7S for a week-end.
Q. Wet* there any of the nember* of Bethel
who went over ther* for week-cad* 1 A Yea,
air,
Q. Who were they! A Member* of th*
Kanuly.
Q. Can yon name any one who went orer
there for a weekend 1 A No.
Q. Ton *at in on tht* meeting of Augoal Sth.
del yno not; yoc "™U that, Aogmt S, 1939t
A. Ya*.
10*6
y. TliLi diroetore' meeting* A. Yea,
(J. By th* WLy, how iong befot * that had yon
attended ft dinetort' mettjngT A How loaf
tatara Ihatl
Q. Before Ajpi.l 8. 1939T A- I hav* been
aitending ilinclor*' ineetinri tiittx 1919,
Q. And how long before Atif,-"*! 8lh liad yon
■ttfrhled a niettin^l A I conJdnt recall.
Q. And did you *ay whellier or nol you recall
Ur. Bnthtrferdi \ting ia town it July and Au-
gu*t, 193UT
The C^ort- He ha* el reedy a-i-1 inat
he dido'L rfjimstit^r,
Mr, Bin?3ih»fl**a -' I didnt recall that.
The C-"arl. J.n't thai «i Mr- Wi^f
You *aid you didn'l r*m*tiihtr1
Th* Witueaa: That ie right
Q. Wa* there Hune mention — and correct me
if I am nuitaVen on tl's* — al that meeting of
Aitf^iul flllk, prior to going down to the dining
rpnin, about llr, Rutlierford Trading the letter
tft llw ]»m»b*r* of th* Painiljf A t don't T»-
mtl tl>nt
Q. Well, did yon know, before going to the
nUmllng on th* morning q( Acguat 6th, what
it waa alioutt A No, atr.
Q, Mr, liotlwrford had Mi told yon what it
w*j about! A No, air.
Q. So yon learned for the ttret time, when
yon got to the meeting, what it waa ahontl
A Yon, air.
}. And when, did you Ant learn on that day
that that letter w*J to b* read to the Bethel
1 049
CAflr-iV." A, Wkc^Fat lirftr^-CtOMii
f unity t A. WIhhi I wml down Id th* dining
Br tin Court:
Q. Tpicrc wo* no talk nhout that at Dm direc-
tor*' lntrtinpT A. Net tl-lS 1 recall,
Q, Not that you heard! A. Not that I beard.
By Mr,.Brac hh * Ql *D:
Q. \ft. Witt, would this refresh four recol-
3« ion; Tint >e*t hefoi* going down in the
dining m™ n * □.gBcatioa. w*» mad* about read-
ing til* letter and you staled that it would be
btttsr not to rad it betaae* (be menjb*rw injgbt
w: Lo to other people! A. 1 did not
Q, Po >>>4 recall everything that in said
at tint mcptiiifft A No, air.
Ttn Cfrurt: Too **y definitely you
didn't uj thai, though 1
Tb» Witness: I HO BUMt poaitiw* of
ton*.
Q, TV™ vu a (treat deal of eooTersstiou
there during tb* «9m of two hourat A. Yea.
Q. And you don't recoil, afltt tin lip** of
three or four yean, everything t5-»t woe diia*
mid said *t that meeting T A. No, air,
Q. And then, afterwards, the next thing lhii
happened that jott knew about in ewneetiPD
with this matter wo* tlie meetjoa; of September
21 «r it «ai brought to your attention; yen
didn't rn.ttr.nA the meeting of September !tit?
A. I didn't al'.end til* meeting.
By the Court:
<J r The nut Hung yo* anew cf|*r August
Ciarre* A. tTi**— for lif.fif.—Crost
lot, after th* Mle-r was read at luncheon or
dinner, a* yoo call it, was r/lien air. Rutherford
showed you the article "Information" in his
office! A. Tea.
Q. Ta that the next thing yon knewf A. Tba
aeit thing I knew.
By Mr. Brochhausex :
Q. Whs brought the article " bformatod "
to yum!
The Court; lis oaid Mr, Rutherford
•Bowed it to him in his office, la that
correct!
The Witness; Yta, *if.
Q. fla yaq r«4*JI the CciQtantt of it) A, Qnjtt
welL I think.
Q, When did yon lut eee the article, Mr,
Wisel A 1 think probably a coiapta of days ago.
Q. And whertt A. In my own roam,
Q who gatft it lo yoo! A. I ban [t fa my
peeka 1 .
Q. Where was it, in ■ mageiina or some-
thing! A. Yea, air,
Q. Ton are aora you hadn't aeon It befor*
that, eiiwc H* 1939 nuttugrt
Tba Court: He didn't any that ha
hado't aeeo it,
Mr. Broehhunsen : Or hadn't read it.
The Court; Yon havfVl a.ikcal biiti
thaL He said the laet tima be read it
wa* t couple of daya agio,
B7 lh* Court:
Q. San you read it ainoe- StpttmbcT of 1939
C*«Wf* A, Wi*t~- Par Urfit.— Criui
■when it waa ibowu to ynn by atx. Rutherford t
Haie you read it unral bmea ainoat A. I h»Te
read it Ibret or Four lintoa, yea,
By Mr, Bruchtvauoen :
Q. Daring the awne of tba prtparatioe, for
trial o[ Lhii eaael A. And ewen before.
Q. YVaa anybody preaent with you wlH* yon
diacnfl&ed the article 1 A. Jndga Bnthartonj,
yoa meant
Q. I mcin, when you read orar thi* arttd*
recently; 1
Tba Ctrart; A wapla of day* ago,
A, U7 wife might iuva been in the room, I
doii't know.
(J. Did yoa *T*r talk ta Mr. CoriQfbn, aaoot
it! A, About til* arLidiiT
Q. Yoa. A Hot rBpeoially, ao.
Q, Well, yen talked ta him, did yen notl A.
Yei, air.
Q. And did yon have a eonferenoe with aonu
of the other director* and Mr. Covington t A. J
taJkbi] with Mr. Coviiigton.
Q. AlaneT A. Yc*, air.
Q. And all of the directors, defoadaaU, loVa
right in Bethel, do they not! A. Yea, air.
y. Will you aay that at so tune during the
laet two or three mouthe have you gathered
together with anybody among thou dLreetora
and diecmeed the taatinttosy ia thia caaaf A. Wa
KavM n..:L
Q. Have you Uilknl In any or tit other djreo-
tnm uhnot ilt A. Naturally I fould, bttt wry
little, thoogh.
10M
Chattel A, Wit*— for Deftt^Croit
Q. Haw* yon dJ -a? a *M d tl« teatimony that
miajfit b* wiked «f y*0 ia thit **-*! A- N«, if
<j. Not m thingl A. Not with the other dine
tors, no, *ir-
Tba Court: With wliomT Let ua har*
iL
A. I talked with the attorney. Mr. Corbijton,
aataralty.
Q. But not in the presence of the other direc-
tor*! A. ita.
Q. Yon recall this artifle "Infnrmotinn."
akhul callinjr or dd-ijrnating Mr. M'^k s? a
murrnureri do yf)n r«alt th*tT A. Y*-«. *ir,
Q. That **prc*sinn h«>* hctn tj«»^l !>>' Jlr,
Itntlterfiml l*fure, ha«n h t ill A. f iirr-jiume en-.
Q. Ifav*n*t yoo *t*p it is th* Wtich Tiiwerf
A. 1 would think kj, jp,
Q. And that 1* ant tiprtwi'Mi that ipTvan
now and then in the Wetrh T-t*-*r in ■miiiinent-
ing no a^tivitieJ* nf nih-r iK^\\\}c t ^n^jin't itl A,
I don*t knnw an it i» ia epmnwnting on ol]»r
n>ofhle r It ia preaented there with a view nl
muliinir a nftlnt.
q. l»nH thai an e«fitr**i«vn thai ia n«ml and
baa >p*en ujwd hy the Watrh Tower and ilr.
Riitherford tc riTirrtng tc lhw»* who are not
in aaM^ment With the Watch Towrr nolicieal
A, N«l piKxKumlj so, no,
Q, T* a lannsLt; one who makea any <a>nv
plaint directly: ia that a murmnrttr, a man who
maces complaint* directly to the Watrh Towart
The Coort; Why don't yon ask him
what be hem***. », njunnurei it,
ilr. Bruehh»4**a' I withdraw the quae-
Ifea*
1061
r,tariVi A. B'ua— Ft? DtfUr-Crtto
Q. What is yoar conception of a muriOQrert
A. A imiramrer ia one who aaaunei a poaitiou
thot ht should not do and then trie* lo correct
or preiaut —
Q. Who in the Walch Tower d±tennine*
wlietlier til* po*Llion assumed is one that it
propor or improper f A Who in tb* Watch
Tower t
>'J. Who ia the Watch Tower had that respon-
■ilulity of determining wliether or not it was
jin.jjcr or im]j,--,isLj-t A. I prsiLUn* t!i* one
who wrote t]» article.
Q, Yon mean Ilr, Hnlherfordf A. Yea, iir,
Mr, Coringtoa: What articl* an* yoa
referring tof
Ilr. Bruchhansenr The articl* "fnfor^
mation/'
By the Court;
Q. I think you were clear abont that, weren't
yon J A, Ye*, air.
By Iff, Brndihaaaen:
Q. You understand that what I am anking
yon is wl-u in the Watch TWer nr^nniiiHiifm
at that time of 193!) would determine who were
irtiiriiibrfrr* btiJ who w^ro i"vt Hiunnnre»T A.
T think Mr. Bnthrrford would do IhaL
Q. lin he would <kddr that point, would bt
nntT A. Ye«, sir.
Q, In olrier wmrds, he had ths full authority
tn pass on anything along that linet A. T think
an.
Q. f5o that if Mr, Rutherford dacidtd that
1093
Clulrlee J. WU*— For Dtfl*,—Ctm
smnoone wan a murrnnrer, that woold he en*o(|h
fur youl A Ko, air.
(J. Well, yon are- in harmony with, or were at
that time, urifh th* pollem Ir'f the Watch TuWer |
Were yuu notT A. Ye*, iir.
Q. Anil Jtjil hail not (Iziuienini fr'iin tlni ar-
ticle, h*rl yoaT A. I cmt.'i hctr you.
Q. Yon harln '1 reined any diuMjil tu Ihic arti-
cle after it wu euhniltted lc ;,nuT A. I read it
orer earefolly and agreed io tb» article.
Th* Court: When yon agreed to it, yon
ajgnal Ut
The WLrnen: Ye*, air,
Q, You didn't write the article T A. Ko, air,
Q. But you aubaeribed lo the jywilion that this
w*e Qtxl'm Orgauiiation en h]arth1 A, Yet
Q. And thai Mr. RuDiiTftinl **■ the leader
or the «err*nt— ie that the tcrtrt that yon U»*h1—
of Dod's OrgaiiijStiop on Earth! A- He was
Uw president of lb* W*.t*h TTo Wrr Bihle *™1
Tract tivstty.
Q. So that when k* tchj ynfl thai M*- Moylft
was a mormsrtr why, yon arrt-ptrd hin statement
on that, m the reprewntmtiTB 0' OnA^t Or^rani-
Talioa on Earth 1 A, 1 accepted tb* statement
as read Cher*.
Q. Bel Mr. Rutherford read th* article, did
he nntf A. Yea, air,
0- Kn that when Mr. Rutherford, thrnnsjh thhj
nrtirlr, aaid that Mr. ,M«v!r wen a U W Htaa je T,
yon arcepted it bocaus* Ilr. IfutlierforJ *a!d sot
A No,
Q. Well, what did you hft.«t thni on «>tltet
1*0
1004
10SS
OttrU* A. Wi**—Fpf &t{lt.—Crm*
than wkil Jfr- Rutherford told youl A. Ob
wlitl the original letter of Mr* Jdoyle ilaled,
Q. Do foil mean — and I want to pel your ftm-
tien her* correct — tbal you raroe lo the tontlu-
ainn lie wan a munuurtr bacaute be wrote a
letter T A, So, air.
Q, Yon agree, do 70a not, that Vie, a* roanael
tn (he orrJiBitatjon and a tnemher of (he Je-
hovah'* Wilnewea, m perfectly within oil
tight* in writing ■ letter to Mr. Rutherf crdT A.
T«*.
Q. And you know, do yen not, that (hit letter
wu handed or delivered to Mr. Rntlierfard ; yon
know thai, don't yotsl A- Jutt what la* tta[*>.
men! in tin: lriirr ili'j'i.
(J. Don 'I yon a*y (n*t In tha article "fnfor-
»■!*"! Don-t yon rwall lhatl. Don't yoi ra-
tal! [hit, thai An the 21nf diy of July, 1*39—
jmL rrfmJt yoor recolJectioo on that, if yon
wiB.
Tito Court: Tea* yoor awn eopy jot
Wl.nt pcreimphT
Mr, nruchJianien 1 That ii the iteonnd
ptrigirnph,
Tha Court; Th» nteondl nftragrtph.
The Wilnaat: Now, what i* tin, qnta>
tionf
Q L Well, f am artine; yon whether jm* agreed
(htt Sir. Movie, an grou-rnl Mtinarl, nr rniuipwl In
the Society and a raemher of H* BVlhrl family
and a Jehovah "i Wilnnj*, K*i within lii> right* in
writing a letter to Mr. Rulhf rfoiclt
Tha Court: Ha said yea to that qnea-
Hob,
CAariftf A. Wits—for Deftt.—Cratt
Q. That ia correct, isn't ill A, Tat.
Q. And yon traw llitl that |ttl*r wai dellttredj
p-rraoaally lo ill. Ratlmrfnrdl A. No, I don't
IClDW,
Tht Court : Tie taid he doei not know.
Ian 'l that what yon aaidl
The Witneaa: 1 don't know.
Q. Didn't Mr, Rutherford tell yon at tha meet-
ing that he received the letlerT A. Tea, eir,
Q. Von hadn't seen Hie letter before air. Bulb'
erford showed it to yonf A. No, sir.
Q, So, aa Tar at yon know, of yoor own knowl-
edge, the letter cam* lo yon from lfr. Ruther-
ford! A Yet, air.
Q, Or cam* to your attention from Mr. Ruther-
ford? A. Yea,
By th* Court:
Q. Whal yoo are trying to tell ut i* you don't
know ho* Mr- Rutbt-r'onl got it; yon don 'I knew,
of yoor n*n knowing? A. Tl* rtgalar roniino,
Q. But yon don't know whether this went
through tha regular routine or nolT A. I waa
told it waa.
Q. You were (old it ¥11. Bat of yoor own
knowledge yon don't know) A. Nobody knowi
that.
Q. It waa told! to yon that it went through tha
retnlar routine?
By Mr. Brnohhaneenj
<J. Yon ligned thit tetter, Hying Hal tht Itttar
reaobad Mr. Ruthuford; yoo afTttd to that* A.
Tan.
Ckarte* A. Win>—r#f Deftr.—Croi*
The Conrt: Ha aaidl h* wu told that it
reached Mr. Rutherford.
Q. \Yh4l particular fcufur* of either the rabjeot
of that lettes- or (hr contents of the letter do yon
claim ii a muminrl A, The whole content! af
the letter, ascnept Hit fir»l pangraph,
Q. I>o ym njbajerche lo the poiition that any
rtm;;;lfl.Lnt mnh hi the hend of (Jod'a Qi^anixa-
licit on Earth anal ignin^t llta arpaniial ion ia a
mttrmuTT A- Ko, The™ it prontr fjeripni*
■ay* of fining {hose thtn.if*.
Q- You mean yon cant do it in the ahape of
wnliafl a IrltarT A. Not of the dtaracter of thi*
htttx.
Q. Yoi ira objw-tin^ to the wnteita of tha
letter, are yon noli A, Yea, air,
Q. In other word», that aoma letter* that wen
written at yon mi^lil ftrl wrnr alnog a certain
lin* would not be munnuni and othnr IntUri would
bt mnrraora t A. Certainly,
Q. Wli* in tha orgoniution delerminea joat
(JtatpoiRlt
Mr. Covington: That haa b™n an-
awetwL
The- Coart: Ohjc«tion tnatained. It Ii
repetitioua. Ha ha* anxwarad that qoaa-
;i-ti.
(j. Di<) yon know of yonr own. knowledge all of
the tiling! that are stated in thit article "Infor-
mation"? A- Cflrttinly I did.
Q. Did you Imo* thia, tha italnnaot mad*:
"Mr. Hoyl* i^c^oited cunvhtioR lo pnbliih the
letter"! A I dout know that vaa ia it
105fi
Chart** A, Witt— far f)t}^.—Crou .
Q. Do yon WML to Change ynura1a.jrmcitlt A.
f thoHfilit in refii+iMT lo J he accimation.
Q. I ant tpeakinft oT J''mr wh«]« Jtrticlo *'In-
fonoalton." A. I don 't Itno* ony thing nhonl U'it
Ictler.
Q, Did you know of your own knowlnl^ti thi>
alnlcinanl In that article " J n FonnuLioa " tlmt Hr.
ll«ylo "woaed it to b* ynbticly read"t A. [
didn't got that.
(The ttenogranhrr readj tli* nutation-)
The TYitnia.: Thai ha cauaed it to b*
read I
Q. That Mr, Mny]* "canned It to be paWrely
raad"t A, You mean (hi* letter hrreT
Q. Tea,
Th* Conn: No. T^.t mr **L liiln- -
Hr, Umchhtniert: There arc atveral
Ict'cn here.
By the Coart:
(}. Let roe »k yjsn llirn f|ur«t>nn; ]VhtX he
WnnlK to know it nhrtlipr ypu Itnnw of your inn
kiiowiedfir tlint Mr, Jilnyl^ -munil hin Idler In
ilr, lluiherfonl lo be read publicly 1 A. No.
Th* Court; If* daeaot know.
By Mr. Bmehhooaen r
Q. go, many of Ihene thing*, tic. Wito, in thi*
lall*r, you auenled becnute Hr. Rntltorfonl liul
Tfrittm that artielt; it that correetl A RteauH
I a*t*t*ed Ut* ttit of th* artirla wa* trno.
Q. ToU did rat ItoOW thrin of your uwn knowl-
mlgrT A. No.
Caorle* A. Witt^Por DetU.—Crott
Q. So you accepted Ih* ttaternentc mad* to
yoo by Mr, liutherfordf A. Yea.
Q. Ami you won Id do Iltat became he waa
hrad of thi* orgnniiatdon 1 A, Not DcotttariJy
Hi
T|je Court: Berattat he w*a Ur-
Ri|.llierfoTd ; ia that wh»t yon aquji t*
aayt
Th* Witntfa ; No,
Q, Did tnvhody elw. other thftn Mr, Bnlhtr-
ford, Mr, Wiie, tell yon abocit tny of that*
aiatenvRnla in the article "InfonR*(toii"f A.
No, tir,
Th* Conit: What yon want lo tell o*
It: In (hia matter ycfl b«lia*td Mr,
Rutherford, Ti (hat rightt
The Witneu: I beliond kirn, yea.
Q, And yon didnt make any lrr»H(igalioa at
■11 about ill A. No, air,
Q. And tha! woahl b* your totimony ai«at
the article "Snare*" of IToTtnVber lStht
By the Court:
Q. Yon bclioTed the article after you had Md
It in (he Wtteli Tovrtrl A, Yea, tir.
Q. Yon didn't mako any vn-Mpaligntinot A,
Nam *t all.
By Mr, Brudibauaen:
(J. $0 (hat at no time, lfr. Wita, did yen, dur-
ing any of thea* linic*, nttkt any independent
intettigalion ar inquiry, otltar tiian what wan
aaid io yoq by ilr, Butlvorfonlt A. What
MM
L'karlt* A, Wits— far Dr.fti.~Itttlirect
inrettigntionti Except what wat brought Out
in our Board meeting.
Q. Other thin what they (cutilied tot A No.
Ttie Court: You didn "I make any inde-
pendent invettigation T
The Witneti: No.
Q. Yog wtrtnt prtvtnt tt the trial in Hie
Mtgrjalralr*' Court or tnytikinjr/ of lini vrtT
A, No,
Rtdirrcl enoMtidcttoR ijr Mr. Cotiiintltm-;
Q- An you familiar with the hdld:ng in
fjltlcn lalnnd and the mom thtl ia ocenpied
thcro by Judge I [ulherford t A Yea, tir.
Q. Ant hi) acrommodntiota thera better than
thot* of the other Brethren?
Mr. Bruchhanitn: I —
Tht Court; llavcn'l you had. Ihii froW
two oLhtr vilnntataf
Mr. Cav^ngiop: Yet, I think 1 h***
hid it
Q. No»~, do you know how much tiro* Jndgo
Kulhcrford tpent an I he farm etch year during
ttaoae yearn 1 A. No, I do not,
Q You fin not. The hnJIdinga trial ynu men-
tioned were on th* farm wlwn they wcr*
aoiutrvl, eicepl the —
Th* Conrl : Me haa already letlirled to
that. T think the jury oan. loll you tb*
•xatt wvniiog,
Mr. Covingfon ; That it alL
fWitneai txtmaed.)
Mi. CoainrtoE: tit. Baiintt.
ior.9
ton
irwi
ffafln H. Rinar.t—For Deft*,— Direct
HU(jO H. RIEMER, rtaidinjr at Ui Columbia
Heiifliis, BphAIjh, New Y*rk, tilted u a witness
on beluilf of Ihn dcfcndanta, and having bus
first duly sworn, testified M follows:
Direct eiuwinflfw* fry Jf>, Cori'njJofc:
Q. How long have yon been aajocisted with
1 ic "VVau-h Tower liiiile and Tract Society, Mj.
liieme r ! A, Since— You mew directly 1
Q. Yea. A. Kinee 1&16.
<J. Wh-n did yon come to SMMf A. 1918,
y. And, prior to that, did you iisve any con-
ntcliu.i with tliB Watch To»*r Bible and Tract
Swmlv t A. Vo.
Q. WW placet A. Well, Inil traveling
■iaiattr for lea yean.
Q, Is *l»l alatetf A. Variolic itate*.
li Anil, eftr/ voo CiTJll; to btlH*-! ID 13 IS,
yon have Imitl liutrK aver tinea, luve yo» netl
A. Ya.
Q. Now, Sb* you. talk a utile loader, a* tha
jury can heir yool A. Yea, air.
Q. Talk louder limn i«i do ordinarily io nra-
Tti-iatiojj. During the time thai you hare, been
uiwcinted with the tielliel family, did yon hava
oernsion to know J. F, Bethrrfnidl A ¥*a.
Q. And during those uHiniiuni, did you aat
at the same table thai hi did t A- Yam, air.
Q. Kam.« dining rooruT A. 7m, air.
Q. And von have hid nneeainn then to ob.
■■rr« hit conduct at the Belial t»M*, ia that
right* A Yes,
Q. Hot. durinjr the tine that yon were at
Bethel, can yon tell whether or not yon e*er
beird Judg* Kntherfnrd giv* any of hie brelt-
Hmgv H. Rirmi-r—Fot 1>{1*,— fiirfti
ran publie trimmings and hornilletinns at till
labia id ths prsscaoe of all tb* brethren. A I
sever have.
Q. Hare yon heard filthy, unntly, dirty jokes
pined around tii« table or toid at the labial
A, No-
Q. Hsve yoo ever heard Judge RntJierford
indulge in such practices! A No,
Q. Have yon aver heard liapor and the naa
of it glorifled at tiu Bethel hornet A. No.
Q. Ara yon familiar with the letter dated Jnly
£1, written by Mr. Olin It. ilaylt, nddreised to
Judge Bulherft-tdt A Y*s_
Q, Wnen did you Aral hoar it rt#4t WVo
did yon Ant know about the content*! Tint ia
tiu question. A When Judge Eutierford called
laa directora' meeting.
Tb* Court: AngtMt 8th, *b*fl kit He-
rniary rend itl
TTi* Witnaaa: Yea. Aqguat flth.
Q. Yon heard tb* contend, Hod *ben ynn
Iteard lha oonlanla, did yon nelien Ibem t> be
faint A Yea, air.
Q, YaD wart a^nalntad with tha fatu, tl»
trva facta, pertainina; tv th* ailuatioa, w*ri yoo
■otl A Yen, air.
Q. Yen alao algned tha artkle entiUed "Ib-
foraution," did yon not, on Stptamber 2litt
A Yea.
Q, Tint c*ntai4i*d tl» rtaolnlion, did it not!
A Yea.
Q. A reiolntion that ia mentioned ■» ti>«
articir entitled ■'Information." Wne that till
llupr if, Hirwrr—ycr flrtiti^nimt
reacloticin that wai preparid oa Jnly Slatl A
Yta, air.
Q. And the article entitled " Infonaatioa "—
The Courts Yon hav* the wrong data.
It ii Aogoat Jith.
Lfr, Cwiogton: I Htttn July Slit,
The Coart; Aqguat nth. You better
ilart your qneation OTer again.
Mr. Covington; Strike ant thai nnea-
tipu.
Q. On. fteptarnhar 2!rt the article etlitlnl "lm-
torninlinii " iu ligunl, ui it null A. Yrm,
Q. That nstauied it in • rasotDtion which wna
drawn op en Aoguat filhf A Yea.
Tha Court: Yon vera ana of tb* asm-
Skiltai thai dm' It apt
The Witiw*: Ye*,
Q. The resolution wna aigsed than by yoo on
Angntt Stht A Yea.
y, Ynn Jim I Mr, Hgflur and Mr. BvHitph mm
tTHntbere of the ewninitUa; ia that right! A
Yea.
Q. Did yon feel thpt that notion stated in tha
n*uil u tion waji rp«eMa ry to lie taken on thai oecs-
ntonf A Yea.
Mr. DrnchhanMu: I object to that
Q, What, if anything, did you "■? ™ tn > «a-
lion of the meeling of Aqguat ft, 1939, is the
fHT-Hnnre of Mr. aloylef A. I aiid that I
tho^^ht that his — I rocognised that hia af?t«-
meuta preacnled in that letter were oojApirkble
to nli&l Jmhj nidi "That tlnoa* wha would turn
IMS
/flip, ft. tirmvi-—rar lirfff.—SH.tft
from the truth would he auch at would BpeuV
evil of digiiiln"^"-" Tint wna my comment,
quoting from J»dt.
Q. Did yon mnko nny otlip-r commrnt, Mr.
RVuto+rf A T L^ieaa I did, bnt I don't recall.
I do retail that.
The Court: That ii tho Mty one yon
rrhienitiorl That ph. nil ymi ran tmlify tnl
Tin Vr'ttneai; Yea.
Q, Whm y*>0 nijfitfril tit* artide entitled "In.
formation" on Spptt'i^bcf 21, iai9, did you be-
lieve the oontei.lr. of vl to he troal A. I did.
Q, And the eifhresaiom f herein ct)ncfrnin>f the
scliOD of Mr. M&yle, did you honeall)' believe
thoae italcmrnta 1n \m trunt A. I did.
The Court: You had no malic* in y#Br
aeartt
Q. T>id you heva any malice townrda Mr.
UoyleT A No.
Q. And tbia wni nn honest expraaef on of your
belief, ii tint riphtT A Yee, air.
Q. Did you aifrn that for the benefit' of the
brethren, advising them aa to the Information
contained therein 1 A Ye*.
Mr. Bruciihnuten: I obj«ot to Ifaat
The Coori: Objection auilnined. Strike
out the an«wtf.
Q. Whit wu the purpose of aignlng' the ■rti-
cia "Inlomutioi/'f
Mr. Brnchbauien; I Object
Tb* Oivrt- Objection eaetaiaed.
ii.:. Covington; Kxeeplioa.
100
Hutfs II, UitiH'r — f'or Dtfit. — Ftirrel
Q. How lonf have you fcnown the plniutiff
tloylel A- ( think I Aral nude Lie aoquainlnnoa
#vhen he ejUue lo Eelhet in i'J-Ct.
Q. liunng tliat tine, did you have occasion to
apenk villi him or lx.minia better aujuaintod with.
limiT A. Yee, from time tn tiua.
(j. And yoo knew Ur. Moyle we* widely known
throughout the country, did you not, among Je-
hovah'* Vr'iln&iK*! A After he eama to liot
ya*.
CJ Thnl ia what I am inlliing about; between
193j and VJ&K A, Yea.
Q. Did you tikiik il *M neoeifiory to proteel
the Sochrty and JcWah'i Witnciiea in making'
public the article enlittnl "Information"!
Mr. HrutlJinuwn: I objwt lo that.
Tl» Coort: Objection lUilajned.
Q. On tlie day that you signed the artirfe «n-
lillcd "rnforinntion," did you l*»e any evident*
beloro yon to xhow Hint Mr. Moyle lud been cir-
culnting hit ktter or cauaing it to he circulaledT
A Yea.
Q. What evidence waa called Ut yoar Qtlen.
lLoht A. We were tailed up i" ■Judge RulJier-
fnrd'l oflie*,
Tli* Court: He aek*d you what evir-
ilen ro wa* called to your attention. IV hat
evidence wai called to your elumtJQuT
The WiLiuan: tlom* lattort 41 Judge
RulherfW* tab]*.
By fh* Court;
Q. Kd you Ml them yourself T A. Y*s.
itug» If. itiemer^f-'or ifrfU.—binet
Q. How many were thcret A They vara all
flipped together.
Q, How many were there 1 A 1 don't know.
Q. Then you didn't an them ail yourself t A
1 saw the bunch of tliem
Q. Von aaw i hunch 1 A Yea.
Q. Do you know they were lettara by Mr,
iJoylrt A Ha aaid ao.
Q. Then you ion*t know of ytmr own Imowl-
nijra, Don't tell ui uytiiiofc th*t you gneu at
Jirre,
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Did anyone make nay iptnrnelt tcntetralni
tiioee ktlwrst
Ur. Brochhnusen: I object.
The Court; Objection eoaUuned.
Mr. Covington: Enwpfion.
Mr. Bruchhanewn: I will withdraw that
ntijiyliim T h*"t M ttjjretiiln.
Thn Court: Are you tajlrjag about ilie
owtinjr of Atigi.utT
Mr. Covington: September 2t*vt,
Tli* Court: September 2ltt1
Mr. Covui|rto B: T**-
Dy tha Court :
Q. Did inyhody make any onimnent about Ihoe*
tetters I A. Yen. Me, SolUre* -aid ihat ha
Ibcuftil a reaolulion—
Mf. Braenhauaan: I ohject to hi*
ttmijrbU
Ut. C^ftoltoa: We nra Biking what hi
um
1«3
1067
Huge ft, Ritmtr—Ff Dtfti^-IHncl
The Court: Thia U wbat hi aaid. lb.
iJilJUv»T5 Hid 111; rt-UlElVan, thought —
Tilt W Linen* : That the lettan hjd eon*
(u Lim arhr-e liuro, *rjj 3t would be ihd'
tary to (In* up * raealulion of Hut tort
And wake u« of it.
By Mr. (Juvhgtoo :
q. In Tint wayl A, To tpread it
11 r, Bruihhuuen : la tlu it in*TBff
tint!
By On Court:
Q. Tlii» b what Mr. Hnllinn nidi A Shelf"
I continue with Mr, KoJ liven f
(J. Only what hi uid. A. That h* thought i*
tbi neueuary to Bend information Mtt to that
BOOB.
Q. "To (hit aone" bkbbuc 0* Wtaanaaia
tenet A. That ii right.
g. What did Jw%3 RttbtTford *ayt A- Ha
taid that then w U trouty* «rr i* that plaot.
when itojle liad gone toy and thai lha brethren
were In cuiifuaion anil the! it would ha nectaaary
!□ k =i Home information ov*r then.
Q. H« ialu uist, and Mr. Sullivan Hid what
you told u*1 A. That ia right.
By Mr, Covington:
Q. Bid you hava anything 14 it wjlh 4a pub-
lication «r tlie article anlitlad "Sa*r**"t A No.
Thi Court: Tb* flirt lima 70* read H H
whra JCB raid P» WtLfct Tomrl
A. Right, year Honor.
Mr, CaviAftao; That ii all.
H-aga H, Jlirmrr—tcr Dtfit. — CrBMt
Cr**wmm.nt6tn>* ojf ifr. Bruekltaum-L
Q. Yuu nr« fnrndly with llr. Moyl* all dun
iag tin? Ii™ ha wai there I A. Yet, ur.
Q. 11*4 jpu called anybody elk* a Jmla* b+-
inr* tint lime, b»For* It waj rnontiaAed Iq thi*
arbid* '■JnJitno»Lnin"T A, U*4 I oalled anyon*
alaaT
g. Yaa, You ajamt 14 call Mr. Meyla a JnJai
Ji lhat artiek, didn't yonl A, No.
g. Ha you «*y that art kit doc-in't mean that
you maul h* waa a JuluT A. No, L mnn't lay
Utaj.
g. Did you mean, (hat ht wan iSniiStr Id a
Judu.r A. Yea. ■[( had Iht Judt* ipinl.
q, Ju*t like a JjOm; i» UuU right F
The Court: "Had tit* Jndaa apiriV
ia What hi u;ii,
g. Had yon tnr charged anyon* el**, Ixfar*
this, with having a —
llr. Covirurton: Thia ia altngrthtr ivt-
HMtBlaJ,
g. (Ooqlinains) — Jildt* ipirit)
Ur. Covpnjrton : Jfrelevant
Th* Court; Objection lustained.
<}, Lto you rtcaJL when llr. Wiiu bronchi lib
wjf» in UirraT A. I djin'l TtmtmhtT pajlicu-
Uirty. 114.
41- Uaay yaan ajot A, Via, quilt * fiw
yaata aftt.
Q. You donl knfl* wfcatbtr thi* print*d rata
thai lhay had wai til* wbt m ai aaiatad at
that tLia*r A No. I do not
Hvgt H. Sitmtr—F%r DtfUi—Crot
Q. What ii your ipaejfta duty, a r «am U 1S391
A At Bethel!
Q. Ym. A. T worked ia tile oflloa.
g. Id Ailana Hlrntt A Te*.
Q. In whm ^niaaeftyt A I »*i Uh falyaf, th*
purchmlnK aKont.
Q. iJurinj whit pcriodi did yon preach 1 A
f prtarhnd all during that piriod, linen aaiif
at Balhrl.
ft. Yon ware preaching all Ih* thn* tb*t yoi
wrri! purtLjuin-: »jtrctt A Wflt vbM I hi
aant out on appointment*.
By th* C«irt;
Q. How o'len War* yon, mt oat tm appoint,
mealat A. WcTk-esdiL
By Mr. Bmchrutmu ;
g. Ront out on appnijitoteota to pr*ufc
around it the different gathering* F A Taa,
The Court i Qa w**)hvj4* oulyl
The WitiMUi: Taa.
q. When did you h**gtn? • Hini*t*r ia tit*
Witfh Tuwcr Or^ntialioat A Wall, I think
that 1 began to aocnpl th* truth, eouaaantinf
my lifa —
Tha Court: Ha didnt aak you for »
■peecrL Wheal A very lioiple question
The Witneu: la IDOL 1301
q. I aaibin* yon griadnaiad f«pi 4 diviajry
acluwll A No.
q. Hi** yon errer itqdied any otbar litara-
tuna, mlijrioii* in nalava, lothar Laaa th* Watok
1068
Ilt/ti ft. RitmCf—Fur DtfU.—Ctoia
Tnwar lit*rmtn»r A I did, whu I w** i
ilctlnxliat,
Q. And tlut i* majiy y»n a^ot
Tin Coart: Not iine* 1901. ii that lit
Th* Witnew: That ii right
H, Ha, vttt aine* tlt*t time, all of your adora-
tion or infurmaLion along religiou* liu** hjia
aoiiIe fxurd the W*Uh Tower and frotn pr*uh-
Ingtl A Right; yea.
q. Do yon writ* any of thcea *rtidtf*t A
No,
q. Hot yon taka *r*rylh : nft am it eonea from
Llitr Welch Toa-'er oRkial majsaiinr. ■■ Ihe sir^uti
ol (Jotl'i Organixation on hearth f A, ti I
approved it from tit* lib's.
q. Did you tear diiappro ve of ill I A. I don 't
know that f did.
The Court: Well, did you or didn't
yauT
The Witnnsa: Nc.
Q- Pi:rinn your time in and tronnd Bailie?
r\nc* I'JlHf did you ever lienr any diHipprnv*!
of it there 1 A 1 don't reailL
Q. l)id yon ever hear that Ur. Rutherford
hLmncIf ditapproved of tome of tlto doctrine*
ui ilr. Ruaaelll A Yea.
Q. Did yon know nnylbine; about the d:»-
Inrlianro *ilb th* foor diree|or«T A May I aak
whith dimlorat
Q. Mr. Hoakiaa, Mr. Wright, Mr. Hirah aid
Mr. RitehitT A I juat hat* bwruy inform*.
tion.
g. Did yan lm then wfcan they lifed Ihett
at Bathalf A No, 1 viiitad than.
tOat
flwffo If, ftiemcr—Fvr Drflts-Crou
Q. Did you know »nything about th* ay-far
Hint nia chapgejt A No.
q. Yon never heard anything about thalt A
No.
q. Now, you mentioned aome diacuiaiom yoa
had with Mr. Sullivan or Bom* atateturnl Hull
you **y Mr. Sullivan made.
Th* Court [ It wain 'I a diietun-nn. Hi
■aid Mr, Sallrruii uid it it the Senbunber
21 at meeting that we hin heard ahont
Q. WliB- wu preaent nn thai ooeaiiAn that you
referred to when yon -claim ilr. BolSivaa made
Mis "Latement yon have juat tuentiumiLt A All
tltoH thnt ligned the article "Inlomation"
eici'pt Ihe last thra ligneri.
Q, And wai any itesographor pmeatl A
Secretary,
Q. No one took down the itnteinenli that yon
*m now malcina;, about what Mr. Sullivan laid I
A I don't know whether [hey did or not
q, You haven't, within the Heat lev montli%
tied any ptenogrraphia itatentenU ilidwn la you
aUtrftd to h*T* bt*n taken *t thtl lim*, |wn
yout A. Nb,
q. No one ha* laid ynn tluit * ■ti-.aCgr*P h k
r»r<;rii 131 irptT \. Nn.
q. Hi* Jinjhody *poktH tO J'on t'mti Srjitrm.
her. I9S3, *hnut wtol Mr. BuHivan aaid oU S*p-
leiniar 21, 1339 f A. No.
q. Sp th*t you. raetlled Ibii Wtvtna-tiob, a*
you itatcd It ben today, exactly aa you kin
tiated it, from 1B3S1 A That ia right
Q. And yoq havia't t*ik*d l« anybody, Mt,
CoTington, or toy of lit* diraeten float jlf
A No.
.070
littje ft. Itit-MtF — Far Dfflt, — Ctw*
Q. Ton a*y thai Ihcrr »'i« n hundi tyt letter* T
Did you uae thai itatemciill A That ic right
q. Did yorj re*4 th* Iwirral A No.
q. Did yon lto** whom they nn» from. A
Only vu told they cunt from that aren.
Q, Yon don't know whom they were fromT
A No,
q. And do you know when they Cam* int
A No.
Q. You uid lomethirg About aendin*; aome,
body out to "that Bone," it that correct I A
That ia right No, I didn't **y that
g What »m!
The Court: H* Bay* "I didn't aay
that"
Mr. Braatohnnien: Oh, pardon ma.
g, WelL, didn't you sty oomething ahvut a
Bon*t A. I aaid there wnt trouble iu tbnt ion)
and there ought to be tomtlhing to enlighten
the brethren.
q, Wta there any decision made then about
tending Mr. Hovirtt out to lha loeet A In
tilt meetingt
Thi Court: On September 21H, yta.
Th* Witotati Yea.
q. And when, if yen know, w*» th* deeillon
DMift tit nnhtith the article "Information" ia
the Watch Tow*rt A. I don't recall that
Q. Did yon attend nny mraLng wh*n any-
nody agreed at to puhliflhinj; Ihtt -irlklti in th*
Watch Tower of October ISthl A I don't recall
that, no.
g Will, wheu. did you rtsxt, tf l*r September
jcr;
1073
JfifjH H, liitmtf^Ftr He/fit— Crow
21*1, near a hoot that article "Inf onnalion " or
h* It anywhere T A. Wlien I ml it in the
Watch Tower, Then it cunt oot,
q. You dont blow who directed tint article
to be printed in the Watch Tower, do youT A, I
think the article aniwen that it*elf.
Q. Do yon know who directed it to be printed!
A- Tb* »rti*l* **id mo. That ia ell I know.
Q, Will yon M w Mil
By ffae Court:
Q. Do yon know who direct td lh*t lb* article
be printeM in the Watch Tower?
Mr, Cewsffion ; Th* ariicl* 1171 "Ap-
prv* id for pngU*alh>* hy J. **, Bother-
fori"
Q. (Continuing): It wn* Mr, Rutherford,
wun't id A, ¥«,
Tfan Court; There doeen't eeus to be
iciT (|ueiLiaj: abu-jt JL
By Mr. Bruchhenien ;
Q. So thii ertkle wei approved for publirar-
tlon on September 2 lit, wun't it T A. Wb*a»
mt Jodft* ButherForrf. tinned thit
The Court : Ton don't knew when ha
ligntd it, nlo yogT
The Witness No.
Q. T/*b hi* iign»tnr» en it et the time yon
aignedT A. No.
Q. Did you see it after hi* ejgaatnr* iu en
itl A. I did not
Hugo 1A Aiejner— for Dc/it, — <Jro«
(J. Do you know bow lone; liter you ejgnedj it
hie lignatgr* wee pot en it T A, 1 dt not
Q, Ton knew thee, when thii wei approved
'or publication, tint it would be Mul through-
Oo t the United Stele* tad lirnujilioui the world,
didn't jont A. Tee,
q. And yon knew Et wb.i itoing- ta be pnb-
llihadt A. I did eat know It Until I uw it La
Hie Watoh Tow.r,
The Court: Ton didn't give Mr. Bath,
trfard authority to pat year neme in
the W*toh Tower f
Tb* Witaetc I don't resell that deft-
Bjtely. £ would here no obgEctjoEt
Q. Ton would approve of diet beiue/ printed
in th* Watch Tower f A. Ye*.
Q. And **nt thronghou t the United Statu and
aeat throughout the World! A. Tea.
Q, Did yon know, of your own knowledge,
the** matten thai are elaled in the anient "Tu-
formaliom"f A. Would you repeat tii»tt
(The itenogr*pn«r read, th* qaeitlon,)
A. Tea.
G- Tat baud ta* qtantUonbii Mr. Wi*» abcol
aapi* of tboM ittfiU in the article "Infiirain-
Unn'M A. Tea.
Q. Sid yea know i£o*e of jtw ow* knowl-
•dg*t A. Ye*.
Q> Ton knew lomauhln*; abont Mr. Mo-ylt bov-
ine; publicly read tail letter atatsd in that
•rtkle "Isfomi*tion"1 A. What ia 70a hen
reference to, pmrtionlarly f
q. I nail year attention ta the article "In-
Hvffo U, Ricmr.r—For I)eft*<—Creu
formation," which von ay yon signed, to the
tflect that it »tate* that Mr. Mnyle publicly read
that letfer of hit It f l*te* thtt ha "cauwd it
ta h« rtnhliely read." And in that connection I
eekedj yOU what evidence yon bad on Septem-
ber Slat that ha had canned that letter to be
ntablidy tm4T A. May I »*• a eopy of that,
nUuel
The Court: Snrtly, yon may.
The U'ltr,r«i; Can ynb tall hie joet
wlar* it iel
Q. Well, it ie in tin imrt Wraminrfnit, "Afide
ffpim tlin intrmloFtriry parm^rnph- "
The Court: WhercahonieT Second
nureT
Q. It in abost midway. It li after thi r»vlo-
(ion itnir. And liien yoe elari in with "Aaide
frtwr. tne in; ruiuthtry parajrraph — '~
The Cowrt: H*vp yon ftsnul is'
S). "— arniouiwinjr the writer'* pnf|wwe,"
The C«nrl: He lis* it
Q, The partinilnr »ntcncn in which iHit ie
<Ani^i^ori| in ^rle.HT^in^Hini flrtiiHnlatinn (h pnh-
lirh hkH Icibrr nital. Moyln hcirjf ie-fuMidJ BOW
rnnnrrl liin NIk-Idli* pnprr tn Iu pohlinhM end
^irruliitnl aiiMinji certain «unpaniee <if the &n-
■Hretnl, cauiinff the ueine to he puhlirly mad."
A. T recall that Ihet wan cowered by the remark*
af Jnxlgt Rutherford.
The Court : Thin yen don't know It of
yonr own knowledjreT
The Witneut So.
inn
Mute It. KitMtr—For Dstl*,—Crot,
Q, And yon didn't know or yorjr own knowl-
edge, did yDO, of any remittal by Mr. Uoyli to
puhlieh tfiii letter in CninsalalinnT A. No.
Q. (id tltii artitU "Infonnetion" wee np-
prnnd by yon b**nu*B Mr. Ttnlharfgid hod n/rib
Ito it end yon took it from Lim a* tne bead of
Ood'* Organtiation on forth t A. Yra, air.
Q. Do yon a*y that •Nrythblf in Mr. lloyle'i
letter i* Tela*; do yoU mlmcrihe to ihatl
The Conrt: Eictpl tin flnt pure-
grapk.
Q. Kiceptin*; the ftnl nareifrftph, A. Yr*.
fj. And do you vent |hii Court and jury In
believe that Mr. Ktilhnr forcl nevgr HniiliKl mem-
ber* of the family in the dining hmml A. Not
in the way it ia mentioned In the ktltr— " tri nt-
■ung."
Q. Tie did ecoid them, didn't heT A. Well, he
talked plain to them.
tj. Ke whatf A. He talked plain to litem.
Q. And be talked rather londt A. Not nece*-
aarily.
Q. Didn't he talk throgjth the tnicraphon«T A.
Ye*.
By the Court :
Q. What do you rnean hy mlkinr H fn»ln"1
A. W*ll, he didn't liccilala to pruent the rifrht
Tiew wh*n it waa neceanary.
Q. If he dJMurreed,. he would Icll themf A
Tee. Du.t It wa* not "l*mh«itin(r" nnr *'trim-
miitjr,"
(J. What £0 yon aay U "laniba*tin|t T, r A,
vrn
Hugo li. llvmer — t'er Dcfit, — Croat
Well, il ia unduly luod ipeaking and cailinj a
pereon down and. mi*u*ing privilege*.
Q. Whet do the tjcripturei a*y about "lim-
bn«ting n f A. I don't know that tb* word "lam-
bmtitg" ii need in the. 13-Lbieu
liy Mr. limchhaoatn;
ft. tiw called tbem down, didn't b*T lii
Bailed tlnnn to acwnol for d*r«Uctinu1 A.
That ii right: K'l.
Q. lit did it in a load f oi**t A. Net naeva-
Mrily, no.
it- Not neocnarity t I art Got Caahtn: yon
Hut- 1 aim anting yon whether Of not ha did
it in a loud voice! A- No,
Q. And you avoid hear hint all over the iwunt
A. Vou could liiii him all over the room, yce;
but not in a loud voice,
q. Tli at Is, he didn't take the Individual up
to hi* atndy, but add raised him right before
tb* Tktho! family 1 A. Yn-
q. That vu the way that he tailed to talk
anyone I hat he wonted to correct! A, Yen,
Q. That wa* the ineliiod adopted, waa it natT
A. fieriptural method,
Mr, Bruchh*D*cn : I noowt In <trik» ant
"Scriplur*l inethnd."
Th* Conrt: Rtrdte 11 out,
q L And yon heard abont thi* inddrnt with
Mr. Wowlworih, C. J. Woodworth; yon warn
present I A. Mentioned in the leltert
The Court: afentioned la Moyle'i let-
ter.
Th* WJLi**i: Tea.
■on
//*#• ft. Ri*mtr—Fm Dtfti—CrotM
Q. Ton ware prcnent wiien Mr. HullmrFiihl
gni't Lim a irakiing, weren't youT A I wouldti 't
cnll A a acoJding; nmuarity.
The Court; When h* plain-talked In
himl
The Wltnw: Ten
(J. And he akpreaud li'u diupproral, didn't
btl A. Ye.-
q. And yon were elao pneient when ilr. llnr-
Aulcy had jnnne argument in tint open thrre with
Mr. Rulberfonll A. Vee.
q. And; aa a remit of lliil, ihnrlly aflnt, Mr,
MiteAuley left, dhlh't net A- Yw.
Q, Waa he aeked to lrav+t A. Vo,
q. Do yon know whether he wu a>kod to
lenvef A. He left 0/ hi" an accord,
q. Do yon recall on* TiVeaterly lj**lwigT A.
1 don't know him. 1 Han't mil.
q Do yon twealj Norxnan Wondwortht A.
Vep,
q And he had aotnt jliaajrimnant with Mi*
Judjt*, didn't hef A- f tiiink no.
q. That waa done*; that period around 1!KH;
and waiui'l ha a«ked ta learaf A. I 4o not kn«»-
that.
q, ft» that yon were prenenl on all theae ocm-
*!cma where Mr. HulheriDrd celled thoie uhmiiIhtk
of Krihr-l to ucmnnt— MaeAuley, C. .L Wood,
nrerlh, MeCnroiicb,. fCnorr, Proaier, Price mid
No»e, Weren't youT A. Yea.
q, And 1 m eerh of thone occaiion* Mr. Rutiifr-
ford told tticifi ont in the open, tia-f iin- the Hnjhol
family, what he wu diii]ilm*fil ahanl f A. Ye*.
Q. And govt them hi* eritioiun** A. Yob,
1QT7
1078
1079
Hn/9 U. Ricmtr—Far DefUs—CtoMt
Q. And roa rail also Brother Werekrt A.
Tat.
Q. Tail wrrn firrwnl wh?n lip. Huthcrfard
talked Lit him and tnld him tiial he 111 in dis-
agreement with himT A. Ti*
<J. And thai wii in a rmlHrr tood »oiw h ti>r'I
■t T A. Nat ** loud ik you am talking lit iim> gar.
Q. WelL> il Win iWru Ihr rarvrnmtliHinl Inn*.
KMn't ill A. It nectuai My would lin-ve In ha,
Q. Ami tpulj he hard all orcr In* rwiit A,
Yen.
(J. Yon. rerill p.l«g thi* Medina Square Harden
incident, don't yoq.1 A, Y«e,
Q. And tiit dinrilraMire thnl II r. Itullierfunl
hid nhmil tin uahrrn in Hie Garden 1 A. Yea.
Q, Von know Mr. Rutherford m«s perturbed
nbout the dittnriience canned hy other r-teincnts
coming into tit* fJarden r wa«n't he? A. Yen.
{}■ And lhe usher* had been niaigned with
vn ts lake rare <>r tin protection ipi-id* of lit*
tinrdrn, Un't (hit nglit I A, YtL
Q. And whnn tliiMui ■Mr^rfl rinters got into th*
fJardnn, Htna nf Ihn untie™ did in ilwtr nj»m r
didn r t Lhey 1 A. Not la my knnwkidga.
4- Were j'flu tli*r*1 A. Ym
Q. At any rata,, then ni a dijituriianrr br-
tweer the o*h*ri lud thtt»C whit atletujilcd In
cam* trouble, wan there not? A. Yew.
Q. And then afterwarda they had thin n*a In
th* Police Court where Mr. Heath and Jlr, CirnU
and one or two of tf>a others wen charged with
nauuiltf A. I heard ihnnt it.
Q, And Mr. Rutherford wan Hfoewhal apnet
and perturbed ■boat thai happening', wun*t 1*1
A. V«».
Hugs IL Rimer— Fir fteftt.—Orou
Q. And didn't In, in the presence of the Family,
indicate hii dirplcemre with tike way the Uahert
operated on tlml occaaion? A, Yea.
Q- Asd didn't he ih the word "ti«*iei" [it re-
ferring to themf Don't you nod] (tatt A. Ha
didn 't nil them " si stiea. 1 "
Q. Did ha us* Lite word "aisnici"f A. Tea.
Br Vr, Bruchhansen :
Q. And yon know that Mr. Rutherford apwti
part of hit time nTrr in fctaten IaLind— A. Tit,
Q. (Conlirprdj^-nr the farm? A Tea.
Q. Week-end* » A. Yea.
And Ultra nrre not any of the boys from
11m rnetory who want owr there, were Unrel A.
0*,7wt
Q. Rat thBT arr.i i>v*r to WOrliT A. Tea,
Q. The* did not go onr for wvek-aada, did
tbaT f A. Yea.
Q, fnn nuaa they went orer thtn t3 epend
the wmfc-rivd a. pleanreT A It waa * pleaanre
to work. Thtr* are no idle people in Bethel.
Q. Thar *«r* aaalarurl to work Lb fitatrn
IilendT A. That wae thrir plraiore.
Q. That It, they were Hat new a. week at £
time? A. They were not lent there- Thry were
lariled, end thijr aicepted of thtir Mn aM^rd,
Q. And they wemt over ■ week at a Line, what-
erer the reqninmenU werel A. And I think
Ibey Wen if Lad to da JL
Q. Bat Mr. Ktitherford went ot»i whnerer he
plaaaad, did he not; A. That la rfjrht
0. That l». at hia own diaoatlon *aJ tune? A.
7a*.
Q. A*A reel did pa4 haw way ha Went orer
UHtat A. (Kb mew,)
Hugo U. RUmtr—Far BtfU^Crmt*
(J. Yon hid na peraonal knowledjni of what be
did over liter* I A. No.
CJ. Did yon viiit States. Taland jrQureeuTI A.
Yea.
Q. At tirnea they talked abont athar tidies Lhaa
Bcripliiree at the labtt, didn't theyl
The CtiArt: The BetfiaL tahla.
A. Tea.
tj. Didn't yoa tall joke* oaca in a wfciWT X"
y« r
Q. That i«, yon did not alwa/a qnta the Bihla
«,tnnjB.l»,[|id yijnT A. No.
Q. Attd nt tinrea they wonLd tell sffeoLor
*tt,rite, wmuldn 'I tliey, acme of the hoyal A. No.
Q. (Confinnfd) Who had been working at the
factory t A. }iot a* aet foith in the letter.
The Conrt: What kind do yon aaj Ibey
taHl
Q. They did tell efnriea of one Idad or eaathtrt
A, Judjre Rutherford lold comical atoriea coea in
a while al the labia.
Q. And lometunH they got In be a little naarh,
didn't they, with the al«r!eif A. No, nerar,
Q, Didn 't |h«y Jinvr win. anw and tnanf A.
No, never at Lhi LaLLe.
q. Ton mwr aaw any visa tharet A. Nerwr
at the tabla.
Q. Where wu it, in Lb* roanut A, Nol
q. Where did they keep the wineT A, I don't
know that any of them kept wiaa.
By the Court;
Q, Woera w*» it dnakt Lei m bare it
Hup* If, Ilirmrr—For IfrfU^CTOtt
II jf Ur. IlruclihanaBa :
(J. Wlkfam did thajr baen the [Jijwsr th*re? A.
Wtll, MdiH of (li* Itoya )uvJ lir^aj- in (heir jwnia,
'I'ln.y *"t\i\fi lake a hllle drink, yo*.
<i Thry wi.aU net tltt-Jr own 9»lEJet [litre,
lirma l»iHli-n in Frum tlie oulnidtT A. Ye*.
H. And at liMta it hail an nlTect '.n lliem,
' diilnt it f A. Naear, 1 neeaj 1 «w anything like
ItuL
if., Th*y kt]Fi in Ikiir mania wild it, ia 11*:. ilt
■f"(m( ti^ ynu did not *** what wrnt tip inclc [lx>
naiaiut u-l-i-n th">~ Itafi Lbe aulUi-a did you? A.
Tltm It'll* IHiLhinjr ihli ni|t«l-aH: aijiiut it.
ij. TlH-rfr vi> fttiltra.-il ihfdn'F ami Vlmvimir an
far *■ yon aawl A. lirfK-at that,
Q. I »«y, rjuiwarilly, i hey lH:iiav*d thrmwlTm,
ia llial It? A. Yf», outwardly, loo.
(J. Hut ynu i|it| not Impecl all the room* a*
to what happ»nH] with l\nw hatlba tlwy
hroufllit in, did ynu? A- Aft^r li*Snjr thtFe 20
year*, I wouht knnw.
By liter Court;
il. Did you in*|net Lhe reoina, iirT A. Why,
I didn't make a uliecial InRjarLiut nf it.
By 11 r. Bntdtliamiea ;
Q. What fetor did yw lire onf A. 1 lived or
like fifth,
Q. 8a 704 illil tint haw* ncraniiia (e> no HI the
fnutlk Boat or the Ihiid Rnnr or what nelf
aUtft.
Q, Yaw did am- Ihraa hnltlnc aorniot; in,, being
eewuabl bt, dida'l yoaj I A. Very little.
1QB1
Miife H, Ilit.mtr—Fnt [Itfli^-Craxd
q But they did bring boltlta l«t A, Tbey
war* Art objectionable.
The Court: Will yoa pLwee answer
the ajneationa and wa will gel through.
Thi* jury hat been her* BOW almoel two
waak*. Did yon see bolOes being brought
inf
The Witaese; One or so,
Q, Al bines yon saw il bring hronghl in, that
it correct, ia il nolt A- Yea.
Q. And didn't yoo hear the comments mad*
at one tin* that "One cannot be a Teal Bethel
il* without driskiag beer'f A. J ber*r beard
that atatemrnt.
w- Tbey drank beer; yon heard It testified to
that tlw:y drunk beer al the factory t A. Yea, but
wilb moderation.
<J. .And now and |h fn they wonld bring it
orer to th* Beth?;, wouldn't thoyl A. No.
Q. Yoar dnClriiKi was not agiinal drinkiqjf
liitnor; it waa against drinking it to seCoess,
wMflt that itf A. That ia right,
Q. 9* yon did not object to their bringing
beer in there * A. Na.
Q. And) they hronftht Imlllra of beer in thtrat
A, Nothing aa waa slati^l ia tlte letter.
Q, Yon wiean not a* much of it aa was it* tad
in the letter? A. Nat near aa much. That ia
a lie that ia stated in Lhe letter.
Q. How nraeh bear do yog think tbey athaaad
to in the letter?
Mr. Covington: If your Honor |
the letter talk* alwul an entirely differ-
ent nutter.
Th* Canrti ObjaoUna a—tahad.
I0KJ
ffttgr it, l;irmcr—f\r f*r/^.— Cf«*
Q. I 4*11 yoar atlcnlinn, Ur. Itedmer, to tliia:
Did yon lienr thia: "We cannot do tnurh with
AloyLfi, hilt w* will nuke a man out of Peter?"
A. Never heard that stalomenl until I heard it
read.
Q, Of eosrse, thay would rail about anyone
that wni n teetotaler, wouldn't Lheyt A. I
nen'or heard of that.
Q. Wui'l that lit* ewhverantiM) that waa
bandied about? A. h"n. RrthrL teat n plnee
where they ridtraila fimrdr,
Q. You knew tliat Ihere were aome who ab-
atniand and. umt whe did not abstain, didn't
yout A, Yee.
Q. And there waa a drriaion between the two,
thoMi who were for and, those who were agxiimtl
A. No argument no.
By the Court:
Q. Was tota* kidding abent it? A. No.
By Ur. Srnehhaasaa:
Q. Ami tltey naver dla^uaaril it, the ones who
dkl and the ane* wlio did holt A. No.
q. Thai wna nol taken up al the tabla any
placo? A. No.
Q. Dldnt you do aainellilnjr other titan htva
neala and |tray at (he table! A. hint.
li. U'hal r I i . I j-i,u do in vour ■purt inont^nLt
Uii'rnf A, Kt-rry ninn could do as lie pirated.
4, AVbntl A. Kvery one could do aa be
paaataed.
Q. Take, for tnilunor, afler dinner, what
wnulnL yo*. do? A. Go to the room and lay down
and rest or read, or attend to aont* oilier things.
tOKJ
JCB4
ion
Bug* if. Mtmtr— For DtJi*^—Cfou
Q_ Didnl jrgo hawe anj pl*n« there What* yod
all R^'Wred (ngethcr and were friendly, is;
meotinjr rooniT A. We hud a meeting rcxuu, >tl
Q. And .Dulfin't ymi K^lXrr in cpu'niia-tiea
tliemt A, Ye*.
Q, And talk about the odditis of tiiii partic-
ular individual or that particular ptraont A. I
Jan't recall.
fj r Ton did not mention anything ahent My-
IkkIv oloe, wlwrtheT lie ii an interesting penon or
wai soil A. Not aa allied in the latter.
The Court; H* i* not oiling ym tbtvt.
Q. Did you ilincufii anything hut Scripture* at
tlirao inkling* in the rnomt Krticr* all of y*»
f-n|lirrrdf A. Y**.
Q. You dieciihaed the mattera of tha day,
diriti't youf A. Vn, turrrnt topic*.
Q, And didn't yon dijtrflM atorir* (tat yen
rend in (lie iwnpapcri or what you heard oa Uh
OHtaidel A. Anyone oould imagine, yea,
Q. And didn't the hoye from the factory hrtnjr
in noma evjisd aloriM nne*. in a whilel A If ynu
Art gritting at trying In prove the
Tha Courts Lnnk, air; Y«n at* here
<n unmmr ijuratlnnn, Tint to iruika ajienrhrii-
(J. The hoyn frnm tlm fnrtory wero In ennlaet
villi people from tlie ontride, weren't they, who
ciiin on hutineai to the factory 1 A. Eon.
Q. t'ctijiln who made drtiverie* and all that
port of (hingl A. Bar+ly.
Q, Aad didn't lh*)r neaT atari** Ud Irfaf
tun over to Bathah A. I do not know.
CUytn J. Wmrtmrtii— f or De/ia.— flirirf
Mr. Ciivinj^'in: If j'rtir Honor please,
tluil in outride nf tlir ri'aliii of llir letter.
The Court; 1 think il I*, Objection
Mr. linir-hlinu^pnj No further ojuea-
ItOM,
The Court (addnmiing Mr. Covington};
Anything further from Ihia wilaeuT
Ur, CeViaElon ; TMkAl i* all.
(VTitnru rirnvnl.)
Mr. Covington: 11 r. C J. Woodwortk
C1JIVTON J. WOODWOnTII, or ]2t Colurn-
bin ITeichtis Uronklyn, New York, and 1622
Qllincy Avenue, Kr.rn.ra1 no, Pi nun si van)*, a wit-
nf« ml led on behc.ll' of the drfrndnnt*, being
fimt duly worn, lmlifii.il aa follow*:
Dirrtl eJMIhlHflJia* 4<r i/r r Cu'NajfO*:
Q. Hnw old are you, Mr. V ood worth T A. 73.
Q. And how lone: have you been connected
wftl Hip WaUh TWer Bilile 4 Trait Society t
A. 4jt nrxl n half j«in«,
Q. Flow Innjt have yna hno«~n JuHge Bolliar-
fOTdt A. Since 1907.
H. Up* ]<hir have you heen a incmhcr of too
Ik-Uirl VamilyT A, ciiner Rrptrmlwr 1, mil
1}. Do you know the plaintiff, O. It Moylet
A 1 do.
Q, How long have ynn tw-™ mpquainL«d with
Mr- Uoylat A, I kaew him during tha four
jwn, 1D3S lo 19».
Cb#to« J. |l'o(HJ»vrfb— For lft(U.—l)irrct
IJy Mm Conrt;
Q. Vfaen bi> ttii at JiotlirlT A. Wht* hn waa
nt JtHlirl.
Dy Mr. ( 'AviiifittNi ;
(J. You aljltod you ilfld two aihlmwk. Da you
Jipond part of yohtr tinn: at Sf mntnn *ni| part nf
yonr time Ircre in brook lynT A. 1 do.
<). When you are in Kcr*n.t»n jai. Hay then
at your liMiri*, ii tlia! right 1 A. Yea.
(J. And when yon, an her* in Brooklyn, jua
upend all of jnur time at 124 Colombia- Heiglilat
A. Y**,
Q. During th* yrant IMS to 1U30, haw much
litae ar.phD<uiLil*]T would you *pend at both
(hn*n riinrcmt A, A^prosimately nne>half,
uli^hily ninrr ilme tu apcmliaa; tha odd waak-aad
m Nrriinlnn.
(■I- Yon an> tnarrkil, are yoa notf A. Ye*.
Q. Dotii .i-nur *if« live mi FVthel or at Keran-
ti-.nl A t>hr tiv« »t fc^ranton.
Q. Do yog know Mr, W. E. Van AmhurtiiT
A I do.
q. Hnw lonft liavv you Icnown the defandaiil,
'.V. E. Van AiiiburpliT A. Approxiojatfly Hi
rear*.
Q. And you Lmm- (hp. other riercndanli io tka
piiflC ft>ll, ib vau iiotl A, I do.
Q. During die ynif* that ynn Hvfd jit llelln-1.
j|id vi'Hl luLVn an ihftfuu-lnnHy In laYi.am m-nll
ari|ii jii ji t'H L with JuiIjjp I tut I irrf<iri|1 A. I did.
(J, WImiI wnrk in aimifn«l In ynrl In lin ill
IhitliclT A. l"^liti(riiLl witfli-
Q- And In coan**liftiL with what rnaawupn
diirinjT tin yean 1M5 Id 1B3DI A. "CoowJa,
i me
Clmft^M J. WfJwvttlk—Tvf Dtllt,~Dirtet
lion"' maewtine, pn-vnimily "The Golden Age."
It i» durinK that (wrind aamrwheTra in ha-
l»ri!n that the inm m rhnnged,
lly the C°urt:
Q, Tlwy are oar and th« aame mpp^iine,
"flnhhjo A«e" »"rl " Coqwlatioa "1 A. Ona nnd
thr? Knn<e nM|TK"iac,
liy Ur. L'ovinjrlon;
f(. What aiirt nf a nucaiin* ii Ihe "Conanla-
tii n" maf^lincl A. Il it i rnn,inixi nt: nf prnpral
in 'print tn ell prnplc that are iatrrcattd in truth
An nVery whruppnnie KuhjiM-L
Q. Tl in m n^a^nxinn that ia not drfi£nrd rn 1 )!!-
aivrty or pnrri firnlly for .TrhiiTnh'i Wilnrmiri
anil fimjile nf jrnod will, i* il f A. It ia daaijrnrd
foP rrrrs IkvIv.
fj. Anil tV "lValnli Tower" ia nurd an a rlian-
nel of rftrnMUniration hrtn'mn tha Rfirifty and
.TrlMYnh '* Witnmu-P, ia it «ntt A- That ia MVf-
rari,
(]. Anrl the 'Tnnanlalinn " ia Uird an m char.
arl helWnrn tlir- Km-irty and pt*>plr nrttaEii* nf
.Tr-hnVnh'a WltnraKra primarily, ia il nnlt Aj
T nil in rnrrirt,
Q, And H al»n jrnpi to Jrtwmh'a Witnrta**,
rlwia II luilt A. Yea.
Q. And prnplr nf pond willf A. Tec.
Q- Wlial ia Ihr njiturr nf Ehn aHirlra that ar*
Irralrrl in the "Coiunlation" mafraiinf, ptrnrr-
ally anrvkin^T
Vfr. H rwdihaup+n : T do not aee tha
rtlrvamrr of ail Ihia.
CUt S le» J. LrV»oWl*~JW b*ft$r-D**it
Tha Coort: Do yaai aaa aAythJaa; uih-
rial about Uiiaf
Mr. CoriingtoD: I wanted lo ahow lit*
diiTeraaca between this and tlw "Watdi
Tovret."
The Court: I think you have ahowa
that when you have uked the i[Upaliohj
that yon have, 1 [to not want lo limit ynn.
I think ynn iiav* aliown rery definitely,
and 1 think the jury underalanda that ana
ia auppoied lo be for all prairie; whn *r*
jnteretted anil Ihe othrr in jiuppnptd tn
be primarily for JehoTah'a Wkneaaea and
ppr, ^.lc nT good will.
Mr. Covington: Tliat |a HjrliL
Q. Durina; die j*ar* that ynn haw mided at
rklhtl, ynu hail hteorae well arqiiainlnl with
Jinlne Rntliorford, you aayT A, T did.
Q. And during thai tirnp, kii yon hurl nrra.-
»»n In tranuct much Luniarjia with nimt A.
Many timee.
Q. And hava eonfenneei. wllh Vint A, Ff*r
rjypntly.
CJ. Dnrinjr the time- that yrm « new Jadpra Ttnlli-
erfoid, would yoo tell tht jury, fd*n«, what
aort of a men ynn found, him to he, with refrr-
p.ii*e tn the Ereatment of Ii in hTrthrrn at Bethel,
A. Cnnrte-nofl nnd lrind to a faulL
Q, And whnt altitude did he talk* toward* hi*
hrm1hr»n at the tahle in rrferrnre tn the Tmllrr
of permittinjr everyonr tn cipn™ thernaelve* on
veriom malteral A, E^eeJIeal, hroadHnugdad,
kindly.
Q. Did ynn *ref ace him take the petition of
a Dictatort A. T anrar did.
lUSt
Vttgtom J, IVuutwtirih—yaT Otfll^lHntt
If. Arliilrarily »u|i^mm nnj-nrm froia itinklrjr
p.[«itIi! A f >it tla- nuil m ty, hr encouraged froe-
ditlii of ntprm-li at th* Ubl*.
y. U"i'i*e \'m i'\Tr rvlneSant to exordne tperch
a I Ihe Itrthr] iflMfT A. Never.
tj. \Vlm1 mnji ilic allilude. or Ilia mlatithnaljip
brLvrmn y>u ami I In- Jude^l Wrnj yon frirndly
or wlmt »"ii the n-lal innah j pi A. I loved him
like a brotlwr and lit mt
The i'nart: Yon cannot T*ry well uy
thai. <*n jronf
Tim \l'itne«a; I judged Ihat^
Tli* Court; Yon can apeak for your-
aelf, not for him.
i*. Did ftp dlww nny ihrli**iion of love 1o*#rd^
yrnl [Uirinp; the ypnrn thai you lived 1 here I A.
Alwuy*.
Q. Did lio *nnvr indliwitioni. tn nthere of We
lnvi* tn»"jird». Ihrm in the Rrlhr) Family T A.
Certainty.
Q. 1 alaiw ma a Mt»r d*led July "tal-
ly lha Court:
Q. Ton kM» tkat letter, dnn't ysnl A. T**.
By Ur. C«rin|rlon;
(J, The one that haa been referred to ad-
dniei by air. kloyle In Jrujf^e Rnth^rford.
Ifr, BmchlunM-n; Tlaintiff'a Exhihit 4.
(J. (Continued) flaintiff'n Kihibit i. What
wai, the An>t that you learned of tii* conLtnli o(
that letter! A At Ihe mrelinfr nf the Board
of Director* on Anjro»t !tth.
Q. That w*a tha Aral timet A. Yea.
10W
10W
IQOt
Clayton J. WmdmrrA—fmr Dtftt^-Diftet
By tie Court:
Q. Tt waa nul ny Rutherford"* Beentaryl
A. That i* «msl
By Mr. Covington;
Q. Winn yon beard th* letter read, what ni
y-iiiT rrxrliDn nr npinicm u lu ill jMjatantif A.
I re**nt*d it I believed it tn be falaa.
Q. And did you know |hi fact* lad dim
ftanee* upon which the*e charge* win iup-
j»«»d la b# made, contained in the letl*rf A. I
wm quits funiiiir with mo*£ of that
Q, You >i*4 *i*ir.*d tt $tat*n lalaid, hid you
totf A. Tw
Q. Ton bad been living in Betbai, of aowaat
A. Yea.
Q. And yon wen familiar ^ritii th* Judge'*
orRna, k<ri yen notf A. I vitittd him fre-
quently OH tb* mvi-fi'.h flW, at hil ofioa.
Q. Dunns tha time Dint you bar* been at
Bethel, h*T* yon *v«t noticed Judge Roth*rford
fcu ill-treat, lunbaal* and trim bis urethral at
&* Bethel table T A, 1 turn net
Tim Court: CWt y<*o ihorlen that hy
afking li"m if he baa not heard Lha vlhar
wUiiiiw.it
Mr. C°vinKtn»: I w*B ufc (hat if It
will be acceptable and *ati*fa«tery,
Th* Court: 1 im *a» it win h*.
Mr, Brothhaueen: I »OS'l object
q. You heard the lealimony of the other wit-
neaae* «tncernii>g the—
Cfcvfe* J. WooimarA—Far DefU.— Dirat
The CVqrt; Charge* mad* in Mr.
Uoylt't letter!
A.ldid
By tba Court:
Q r Your taatioKHiy would be auhatantiitly tha
**jn* a* thaifit A. It would to.
Q. With th* efcocptian of fit* ftrtl paragraph
cf ft* letter, yom tay thai it ia faint A. 1 da,
yen, lir.
By It', Coringtoa:
Q. There ia * *Ut*Dcnt ia thi* Jtllar which
I will nii to you—
Tli* Court: Mr. Covington, don't let re*
ieterfen with yon, I think the jnry hai
had it aevaraf (itnn. Yon do anything
you wait, If yon. wont la go thruugli Hi*
other, go right ahead.
IJr. Covington: 1 am set flfllng through
the other. There ia aa inline* ben that
hai set been 1*#tifi*d lo.
Tha Conrti Ho i-itht nliead.
By Mr, Covington;
Q. In thi* »tat*ment 11 r. Movie ny*; "Tha
(Int. if memory serve* me correctly, wa* a
fasgnc-huhing given lo C J. Woodworth, TV**),
worth ia a perianal lrll«r t* jfon itatod HHne-
tnia*; to tha affect InUt it w«!d be lerrinp Ihe
DvrU to oontinne n*ia| onr prevent day calen-
dar. For that ha wa* ImmlHatad " Were yon
aamillalad by Jnd«7* Botharford on that ooea>
akal i Not at alt
Q. Wan yoa trimmadt A. Hot at alL
Clayton J- Woorfjoori*— F or DtfUz—Dittd
Q. And cnada a apaetad* off A. No.
Q. Did you. get a tougue-lairtlng t A. No.
(J. Jmt teO u* tha circumelance* pertaining;
to that cutler, how it aro** r what yon laid, what
Hnlberford aaid, aod what *njb«Jy •!** aaid, if
then waa any inch thing,
Th* Court: And where it happened.
Q, (Coattmitd) And vhtn it happened. A
I wh Hatod at No. 1 tabla, at Ule urulh mi of
the dining room when Judge Holherforci vi
Urollier liutlwrtord or air. Built? rford **id hi
had receiTed a coinrrnjnication frgm a member of
(ha Family wliich he wi*li«i lo read and would
lik« tn gel an exprenion from the member* of
tin family a* to what they thought or taia l*t-
l*t—
Q, Bcfar* yon proceed, u that a letter tbat
you wfot* to the .TinJ^et A. Yes, lhat la a l*t-
ur I wfi^te to Jurl^e Itmhorford.
Q. Tdl tii« jury wlmt you wrote, if ynu re-
meenher, in mh*!jince, to Jnrlga Bolharford. A
II will be luecuary to explain a little.
By Kit Court;
Q. It waa conceraiBg changing the ealradarl
A Ye*.
By Hi. Cavingtan;
Q. It related to the change from the preaent
day «aiendaT to tha ne* of Ihe Bihlt *a]*hd*r,
ia tliat rightl A. Yea
Q. And yon had advocated that! A. Tm.
Br tb* Cnortr
Q. Adrocatad a chug* in the eelandart A
Tea.
1093
Cis/i** J. TTaeaVartk— Far Defiir-Itir€et
By 11 r. rjbrfjjgton:
4J, Win yen o*e vf tin rsra ll*l uuda Lii*
nimcdi in prtparalioo for the Bibl* calendar
tiuil iu >u£gealedT A. 1 waa tha principal num.
y, YflU wtr* TnUiatiaitio about that, were }"vn
niitT A, 1 dvmiind 230 worlti on Ailrononay Lu
wril* it
(/, Tb* raatUr had bmn a aabjeet for diiKTin-
tien for eomdilnrable lima ia the llettiel Fiamily,
pri.tr to Ul* oaiiion, had it nutl A. Yen, it
hat
Q. And it had b*rn bmujfhl up for ditcuzuun
a-ul the mihjert rJ«mJ I A. Yea.
y. (tWiRiied) la Ihn Family t A, Yet
g. Aft*r tbat, tell m, after j-oa bad delivered
th* lelter to the Judge, wlial happfiud an the
day in (ineaEioa that jrod h*" mrnLinnr<l at tlis
laWeT A. The etlendaT *tor]~ had orrupicd m
pona <i( tb* uuuraiuite in tbrre Uaum, mh] hail
gone into the mbject cihauativ^ly, It hu| ilrnim
allcaljon to tin fact that 10 calendar*—
Th* Court; Me want* to know the
delaik of tb* eonv«r*stien willi Jndge
Umherford, Yon told ua Jm3go Hiillirr-
fnrd laid ha had received a c«™roHnic*< inn
from one of th* nwmbrr* #f tb* Famiijf-
Q. TJ-id lie *ay thai at tin opmlng of th* rnralT
A. Vea.
tj. Tell m wliat if aaylhihg waa aaitl tiszht
away or how hing 4 w** befur* aaylhlng wu
paid. A. Hi Ihtww thi piatlrr npam for rliaona.
aioa aa to whether —
lly Ihe Court ;
Q, Did h* read yaw lattar uralt A. Yea, tny
wai nad.
vm
Clayton J. Waodteorti—ror DtfU^—Diwnct
Q. Then the matter waa thrown open for dii-
ouaiioat A. Yea.
By air. Covington:
Q. Who wax Hie lirat 10 nudi* ctuiuih-ntl A,
TIuti! wan two ■># llirrt wlw> iiunUf fwiihu'jil.,
ami Ihm f r«|nmtnd ^riidjia'wn tu oinkn a flian-
roent, and when prnniuinii Trill crantwl tn «K',
I Plated what I krw* to be a fat, lhat I Iwl
allowed my tntlnj*i**m to go r*li«uJ of my lulur
jodgment in Ibe matter, ami Hwt E h*d nuulr a
jacltas* of rnyittJf, wliicb waa correct.
Q, In adTocating tin change of Ibe caknlart
A 1'b.
Tli* Court; la writing lb* aHlfr nlvo-
net ins i-1
Th, Witint: Ye*.
Q, Then wlmt, it anything, Jid J^djre RntliT-
fonl any on that occaninn in reKponnc |o wlmt
you eaidl A lie agTecl with what I Iwl *oiil,
and I think that wan all right,
Q, Bid you object to ill A. I did not.
Q. Bid yon. ever tell Mr. >ioyk> lhat ymi <jIi-
j-vzIchJ ft itT A. I did nnt
y, |>itt yon ever (ril Vt. JfnjV yo« iminl
liini to writ* a l*t«T tn Judge Rutin' rfnnl pnt-
tojilinn in y<mt hrliairt A. N^vpr did.
Q. Rid ynO U«nfiilri" Hint Ihin */1f |rrn)K-r ml'
mnnilinii lit rr£*iuo at llm hambc of ilrfi ilml^ipf
A Y*a,Ido.
Q r Did yau reaeot what ha had aaidl A. I
did net
Q. What wa* bi* tonne of aetion aa '•hiprin* T
with the Scripture* lowerd* you on lhat orf*-
aioaT A, It waa jnat in lutnnnny.
10M
6'ioyiH J. Weae\*orik—Fef Dtft;,—pift£t
Mr. liraehliamtn : 1 object to lhat.
Th* Cnurl: I will permit him to nay.
Mr, BrudihauMn: 1 WitUnw tlin ub-
jactioii
Th* Court: It waa hi harmony with
ihe ScHpturatt
The Wilneia: It m in harmony with
th* iicripturea
fj. Did yon TOimider lhat you were getting a
Ublctrianiiing ur Iwins iiulilicly humilialed, Im-
nuilm: uf Hiilf A. 1 dill nuL
Q. Ihd you wn'klcf that tiiat waa for the ua*
and laihclit at tlm rVimily b«auie uf tlin fuct
that it hail been a aubjnK of ducuiaion J«[ura
Ike Family I A. Yea, 1 did.
Q. ]>id you make any abjection or aritiouim
publicly at the tahlrt {la that occauoal A. 1
did not
Th* Court: lie hue already **id h* did
ant uhject to it
Mr. Covington: I am lorry, yoor
lluaor, for tl»r renttitjon,
Q, Pn ymq mall wlut yno uid on the date
of Aiuni't H, ItKHI, al tlie Itoard of Dirrrtcvm
landing in Ihe 'i:Ti™ of the l're«nkii( of I hi
tuirirty al wliirn Jlf, Muyle attended! A. Ye«.
i}. Wliat, if anything, did yon *ayf A. I aaid,
"Jehovah Hod reprimanded Miriam, aaying to
her, ^llaw i* it that ymt dared i-neafc on* word
agaiapl my Korvant Jln«*Kt TT ' That I Inwijrlil
I hit lliin Irltcr had xliown Hie name' dinpoxitinfi
lhat ^lirieirt luiil r-bmrn, and lliriani, an we himw,
>»■ etwerely puninhctl fnr wiial *he did.
10U5
innn
lotw
Ckftua J. TTdMfwtri'Ub— far Dtflt.—OirtH
By tlt« Court:
Q. I* that all that you taidT A. TlnU i* tb*
drift «f It
By ill. Covington;
Q. Did yen Tata in favor of tb* resolution 7
A. I dlil
Q. You have heard tlit LrilLmony oF lhe other
wi Liie»hM.!» nn whit taut [tlilCo OB EIlO.1 0*e4iH«lt
Aqi( wluil wpji pi*id, Voill- leaLihlDny WmlLJ lp*
Out muif in that rrgariL would il aott A, Vea,
it would,
(J. Did ;-!iil alao attrivl thr netting OF tilt
It^Ihrl l''niiuly >t Avon that day wlien tin ttv
Jiiou «m liiiill A. I dwl; >M.
Q. Do you aprro ej to what hai been uiit
from tin: ulln-r witntite* nn that point F A. I do,
Q. After Aujpiit fllli, Anil in the neijjhimrlpuM
of Slufi'rm'hiT SI, 1Q3D, did }'uu hiv* oceaaion
'.a lipi si. article entitled, " Information " 1 A.
I did.
By th* Court;
Q. IJLiI ywi hSki, it at tlifl Jlnonl of DitMtarV
mcelinjrt A. No, I did noL
Q. You are one of Lb* thru that nigued It
afterwards T A. Ye*.
Q. Where did you ti gn ilf A. Ik Judga Ruth-
erford'* office,
Q, Kb called youl A, lie called nu.
(J. And rihowerl you tlic article F A. Yes.
Q. And yia read it and tlten you limned il and
*^rced with itT A. That it correct
By II r. CovingtoE :
Q. Did you bflitiv* tho eoBtent* oF that letter
ta be tru*1 A, I did.
iUdglom J. WnJmrA—Fer j»f/lj,— J)iV«f
Q, Thai artiet* enlillod "Information," I
pwun? A. Yea, I tuwIoi-jiIekhI j-nu (■> mean thai.
Q. Awl tliil you "bc-liov* (hat the commend
*x|pnnwed tliL-rcin Hi your hoseat opinion ud
IwlitfF A. 1 iji.U
(J. Did you think that they were ft fair Fxprc*<
aiiNi hpC your IclieT nunramipig th* plaintiff'* (un-
due! f A, L thought tg.
y. Uid y*ra do it witlmul malice T A T tmr.
taialy did.
(J. Ilnl y«u uft. I* Pnt«Jirl tlml it won to ho mini
in ln-linlf «r Lilt; Kotirljf In Uuking Ihik illfunnn.
ti»n tiiuwiif A. 1 did.
(J, ]}id ynu do thi* Tnt lU benefit of yenr
fcnHhn-n In Ihe ftcld. Jehovah 'a Witnoucit
Mr, BrndEBiuarn: T object to that
The Court: Ohjenlinn luutained.
IJr, Cwinfftan: Wt «i<-r|it,
Q. \YIit did jau aipi tlm ortlrla entitled "Tn-
ftwanltam 1 *!
11 r, Bniehhaopen: t nlijnct.
Tim ['jafiri: 01?i<Tti-(>B contained,
IFr. Co*in«ton : We t xctpL
Q. 1 want In isk q» more qu*»tift«: Ynu
iww.1 tMl annwrr thin nnlil lie haa hod an uptmt-
tu-nitj- to «h>n:l : Dm] ytn nmiiiiiliir (bat tlifl mb-
Ject HAf tfr »T*r*l In (Ir arlii-le tnlitlnl " Infor-
mal iim" wtM m matter in which Jehovah'* YVil-
>e**ta bad an ininriat to noaiTB information nf
■ad no«-ir«loj[T
Mr. Bmehaaipra I T o1>J«a.
TIm- Court: T will pumit him lo am-
a»*r.
JUTtt,
Claglom J, Wo*4warH—Fer DtlU,—T)irtfi
Q. With relaroiui* ta th* "Rnnw" artida,
did ion hara aavtldac to do wit* tiiatl A.
Hsukuas.
By th* Coon:
Or Ycg read it in th* "Watah Tower" after
you fol your copy or tha "Watch Tow«r"T A.
That U wrrwt
By Mr. CoTinfton:
Q. Did you ei;n tK* *rtiel« anLtltd "lafenaa-
Uon" Toluntarilyl A. I did.
(J. Baring the tim* tluat Mr. Ifojle wae aaao-
oiaUni with th* Hodely, did ha han* nccaiion ta
nuhlUh artldea in the maipjina entitled "Can-
■platioa"! A. W* w*ra *erjf glad lo haTB fc™
for a contributor.
Q. And Bow many artielea did Mr. UovJ* writ*
orar hi* in nam* in lh* ■ 'ConjaUlio*' ' tnaga-
kzaaif
Mr. BruehhatiHD: t object tn all thk.
Til* Court; How I* thin matarlajt
Dr. Covington; Uajr I axpIalnF
Th* Court: Yea.
Mr. Corington: The only parpoa* In
tiiii i* La disw that lir. Ifoyli wu widely
known,
Mr. BrucKhaUHm We admit that he
wea widely known.
Thft Coort: Yen hav* had Ictiinwajr «■
that bvFom.
Mr, CoTiBgtoi: Than I will mat pro-
e**d with the natter Farther,
Q. 0* or about Augul 1^1838, did yo* write
IMS
Ctsfln J. Wtoiworlk—FoT Dtfii— Direct
a Itllaf addnaaad ta Mr. 0. IL Moylet A. I
did.
11 F, Covington; Do you have the orig-
in*! of Dial, pdeanel
ilr, Brudihauaeni 1 dua't know. It
inay lh licte.
11 r. Covington : ] haw a copy, but I
■"- ■ i .lI :J |in-liT In l.nv I k t iprijrilm).
TIm? Ci.url: 1'iie Ihe l-o|»v now. iyUaw
il Ui ilr. KrutfihmiWB, to nnvr tilMr.
[ilr. L'ovinglun uliuy* ]iiij)i>r In Mr.
llniililiuuBi'"!.)
Mr. JSru'hlieuiMiit: I knnw Ihe Itiu-r,
liul 1 utij«-1 (o it Ijccntmc it in a «flf-uTV-
in|r dotlaration. 1 h«v» no ol.J^y.i i i..i . \v
the »itti«n lt»ii fying to wIlqI ho did,
The Coort; He wrote a letter, lie hn*
nuawried
IIt. CoTiiiKtem; I (Junk it i* motcrial
becaunfl there hove bevn pM^nn? cSinr^c*
niade in oilier ltEtp-n tiin' arc ni»w in ^vi-
■k^rc *npi^rniiijr tl>i* 'hiiir, ynur llnnor,
and it in introduced for that purprwe.
Mr. Bruchliaurfn : I ohji-ct lo n ho I ha
wrote ia the kller. ) lure no ohjeclian
to liia tenlifying to what h* did. I da not
ace th* original. I liaven't a copy of it.
The Court: la th ia the laet thin*, you
have to out; him about J
llr. Covington: It ie alnnut (he Ie*L
The Court: TTitn 1 *-oi;'t :l!« »u thiis.
It ia a lenjrthy letter. I thill read it
anroiajht rnyielf.
Mr. CorLiKlttt. ; Would jom tile to h»*»
1099
Clayton J. Weoitcorik—For D.{U—[Hrt*t
thi* «.||« (handing paptr to th* Caitrtjt
Thi* i* another kttar 1 want to offer.
Mr. Braehhaoaen : Her* ia th* 'Original
(banding to Sir, Covington).
ilr. CnTiBgtoe; Ttiia letter haa been
referred to in many other letter* that Mr.
il.iylr ha* written which are now in evi-
oVnce.
Til* Court: I wilt rt-jd tlip-m tn^ipjlit.
Ti thie ell yon have to nak him about t i
do not want to mak* lh* jury wait while
I rtid theie.
Ilr. CBvimttan; Th* letler aiirned by
Mr. Moyla ia rtapone* to that Ic-tter n-
que*ta Mr. IVoodworth ID publish it in
the "CoBxBlatinn,"
Tlia Court i I will «ad tnera both over-
nipht. Your eroejueKaminAtion of Ihit
wilne*i\ Ilr. Hrwlihaiuiav I Ukr it, will
ilr,:' 7|,|llh [in:rf
Ilr. BrHchhanaea: I Ihin* it win.
The Cnurt: All right. We ahall aA-
jinirn now until SJXi ("morrow morning.
(Whareupon, the trial ui adjonmod to
Friday, liny Si, J £43, at 9M o'clock
B.DL)
1100
Vtaitom J. WmlKorA—For ttofS*,—Mrtet
Friday, Hay SI, 1913,
BJO o'nlnrk LIB.
(Tun. BaaifHaav)
CMYTtJM J. WOoBWOttTIf, laugxd lh*
aland and lentilied Further a* folio** ;
Uiftct tmmimulifm (Continued) bg If r. Cosing.
Ilr. Covinjfioe; The defendant* now
offer in evirirJie* the t»-o Jciien JdeBtlfieiL
The Court; Have jou jesn both lei-
Itni
Mr. BnKlptiaoppenj 1 iton'l know whtlhrr
I have.
The Court: WcIL y«u ha** tven on*,
anyway, I know,
il r. Itl'Llchl: n iftnn : 1 luvr id nhjrrlinn
to Mr. Moyle 1 * lelftr, hul 1 h*v* l« lh*
If tier written by Ihe witpicia tn Mr. Mojl*
on Ihe irrHtod that it in n. wlf-wrcing
d<*la ration.
The C^iurt : Tlnr nhjedinn ia aupflained
W* will mark hnth fcttera tm ideniificm-
lioa. Ksfintiftti tn th* defendant*,
Ilr. Goirift£lpwi; Thcr# la no need of
offering the leller in rt-ply if fh* other
witl ba 4^irivded
Tbe Cnurt : ^irnTpnae we mark thrm
hnlh for Identiovmtiinn and Hive ynn an tx-
captioti to the eifhiMn* of th* nint ova,
(Th* letl*n wen nnrV*d re*p*cti*«ly
nwfamHant*' EihiMta &3l and BJ3 fnf
[pVmlp4aalinn,)
1101
1102
1103
Claulo* J, WoodwortSt—yor Iftfirj—CtasM
The Court; I ipn with ynn Ihat lb*
jH-rniu] ude lutiMJ nothing; without lit*
IraL
Q. During the ye-flr* ftat yon. were acquainted
frith Mr. iloyle at Ikthtl did you ever hear him
make any compl-nint rcimnlinp any of (be condi-
lion* there at Dethclf A. I did int.
Mr. Co*in$tan,: That ii alL
OdJJ~£lH*tlMdlioa) tjf Jeff, f ntcUiauiirx ;
Q. I think that you aald that vim recalled Hie
inridrnt whirli in referred to hy Ur. Mnjrk in
hit Ml*T, ai-iein^ out of yonr letter to Mr. ttcth-
erfnnl in connection with tint OH of the pres-
ent iliy calendar. Von recall that incident, don "1
ynul
The Cnurt: Yah laid u about it ye*.
Lerday.
A. Y«. I cfc.
Q. You had written thi* letter prim-lely tn
Mr. Itutherford 1 A, I *ml« him the tetter.
(J. Did you miil it to himt
The Cnurt; ffnw did jon Mt thai it
rraehed Mr- Rutherford 1
The WilHeu; It waa delivered thn.iijrh
IN* oaiwl JHTpi(tJ flrfirnv Jnnep Bandied
the mail,
Q. Ynn aaw Mr. tluthcrfnnl in and Around
Ttelbel mmtanlly. didn't yout A. Yen, air.
t} r Aim! m ynu tajr yon ha** hen. friendly
with Win f«r a jpreat many years t A, Y**, *ir.
Q. And it tile tin* yim wirt* fbl* Mif 1"
Clvylv* J. JrWioortJt— ^'or Dtftt.— C'rou
kiiiiL you lived in tin ujnt building, dida'L yout
A. Vn, air.
The Court i 1 can ehorfen tliin up. Wat
llui way you diiiTtmi )Our loiter In Mr.
Itu Llivrf uni tit* unual way of landing cann-
III i m i'J 1 1- u n* 1
The WitiiMi: That wat my u*ual way.
TJie Court l lVu that the itnual way
adopted hy the Sutielyl
Tilt Witnea*: It WU nut M irnnctal
rule ; hut tlmt waa tlie practiee, to try In
aave Ida lime and ■Lrcrijflh u much n*
■iimilllt
The Court • That waa (ho cuatora and
practicc.
Mr. Itrurhluiuiien: I roov* to ■ I rile*
oul, "try I a aave hi* itren^h anil time."
Thr Court .' Ym, atrik* it not
Q, A* Eililor of "Cftntnlfllinn," did yoa haTi
norruii.n in ajtcak to Mr. i!ut!lf rfnrtl pOTiOT.iillyT
A. Krfi|nenl tf.
Q, Dji| ynu wjn.il hip nflVe jn Bethel n thnwi
nrnutinniR f A, V* 1 *, "Sr,
Q, Hnw altra ihii ynn vinit himt A. PerhDp*
onrf D nxmlli nr nnrr in twp innnth*.
Q r Hut ynu flu! vliit him vhrnerrr the mwi-
aity inniit A. Tea, air
Q, Aiifl did yrtfl inalr *n afijiaiiilntttl b^r<ir«-
linrailT A, Snmrl :ci icn .
Q. TtiA h* hart regular nfliee honri toaret A'
Yea,
The Ctitirt: Outnn* vanneli tip antil
Amntat S. 19CW.-in all rit th**a qnpulinn*
ihur a™ heinjj anlied, Th*y era confined
up until that day.
Clanim J. Wvodworih—Fer Dtfi*-Crou
Q. Wr-ll, at any rate, llr. Ru'tiorford did an-
nounce Ln Lli« nptu uitoting at Bethel tltat ha r*.
ooived a tetter ftoni ]fau,1 A. Y-ti, *if (
Tlie Court: lie rweived a letter. H*
didn't uieutiun your naiuet
The WiLnew: 11* received a letter.
Q. That waa tlie firit aelmAwlad^mnnt he
made either to you a r to the uieiiibtn nf tWtlvd
family that lie hu.il received a Jellrf from yoal
A. Vea, that it aurruL
Q, Tlmt J3, he didn't write a letLn in rrjily la
youf A. No.
Q. On call you on tlte taleplbODef A. No.
Tlie Court: Did ha ham your litter
rejul publicly it lklNulT
The Witnett: Ye^ eir, Iw tanl ha had
received a loUer.
Tl.i- Court ; And he wugkl haw it read
to the rnnprnRatiunT
Tlie Wilnea*: Tea, and aak Iheir epia-
JOB.
Q. Did yon aay that anmnhorfy wat called a
jatka-in- fin that oceaiidoil A. I maid that I called
■nyaelF one.
Q. Hive you ever called youraclf a jorlii* be-
fsr«t A. I think ikk
Q. How of ton f A. Aa cj reutnalaama jrrmrd
to MiirjreBt,
Q. Dk»» Ihal-wcut very often 1 A. Quite often.
Q. Did it nwur many time* with llr. Ruther-
ford J A. T dbiln'l UniVrHtanil I hat <lDe*tion.
Q. Dili it «riir many (ifnp^ in the preeenee of
Mr, Hutherfordl A. I don't know that it ever
nnturred prerioutly in hit preaenc*.
Cli/fttm J. Wwttrurik — For Oe/lt.—Croa
IJ, You had a ureal «dmiralnn for Mr. RutJl-
rrfurdl A. f did.
tj. Sii murli r" that ynu tort of idolised ItiuiT
A. Ku,
Q. Dal ui faint you would arcont any atatc-
iihiiI 1 1 in I lie 1 1 : i l < I l> without dinaeitt A. No.
TI»o Cnurl: He mud he lured hi*n like
a hrotlaar, Waan't that the way you put
itf
Tlie KVitn™t[ Thrt ia correct.
Q, Vthtb wta the leal time that you dinnented
with liiiik nlhrr than nn thi* mominn with 111*
Jetlcrl
llr. Cni'inptiin: That ataninet a mitlet
nnl in rvi.lincc It atdnmei thtt lie dia-
aphlr.1 Triilll liiin.
Th-' Court : Strike oul the question and
wr will ref nine it
(J. Wlirn aai> Ilit- timt time that ynn harl ocea.
Hinii |n difmrnl npninvt Mr. TV.iMirrfuril, [>risr 1 ci
1li i* iMN'Hkinn, nf Mir rrnilinii nf ynur letter In
Iti'lluHt A. I il^n'1 Uiii-vi' I unriiTiilnnd that
l|Hi~M'>U.
Tlie CotiTl: \Wn did ynn di*aeT*a
villi Mr. liutli-rfijnl, if ever, heforo the
nrrtpinn nf tliit irller that you hare told
ih nimutl
Tlie Wilneva: That wnuld be a pretty
hard nurfliim for me In aaawer. 1 dtat
are laiW 1 ran aniiwer It.
Tlie Court : Did ynn fl*er h»»* anjf die.
aarmnenl with Mr. fiutlwrfphll
Clayte* J. Womtmortk—Fer Qtfit^-Crau
The Witnrgi: Owaainaallf I would aa*
aoEnethiujr difTcrenl Tram what be did.
Q. So that on thia aecaaion —
The Court; Would that b. wili Lb*
mnptixinc, " Cnntulatioa " f
The Wit****: Yd.
(J. After llr. Ruthirtord read Ihit letter of
youra and nuule hit eomnnenti did you eipreat
any diix^at at alii A. H* did not expreia hit
ecmrneiit until after J expreated mine.
Q. And then after h* eipreaeed hit did yon
upraci amy di»*entt A- I did not.
Tlw Court i Th* witnen bu leatiftad
that he, the witneu, tpak* Qp blfon Mr,
Botherford tpnk* up,
Tlie Witntu: Yes, *ir, M aa* af
thone —
Tlie Court; Yon acted pvrtniaaiou ta
Itave the floor. You £ot prrnuiujnn from
Mr. Rutherford, and you get Up and aaid
what you told ui yetterdiy.
The lYLtnent : That ii oorneL
Th* Court: And after that Mr, Ruther-
ford tummed np.
The Witness ; Yea, tir.
Q. Well, the ftr*l IhinjC that occurred, Mr. Ttu.
therford read the letter, it that ill A. Hi bad
it reid.
(J. Mr. Rutherford didn't atttvd «a*l* u* lh*
♦Tenina; In Rclhel, did hat A. Rome Lima*.
Q. Nnt alwaytt A. Not.alwiyt.
Q. If* ate up In hit private dining room no
tbe taventb floor! A. I loppot* to.
1106
Claifta* J. h'aodworih—For DtfU. — Croii
Q, Don't you Iraowf A, Ha.
Q. Du yuu know that he ever a|* op there I
A. I do not know.
The Court: Yon never at* thtrt witb
biml
The Witnrat : No.
The Court; Yop amolnnl that bt «■
fatir.j (irrc,
Q. Wat he in the building on many of ih* oc-
casion* at meal timet A. P ratably an.
Q. f)ii y du anew whclner or nut he w*a in th*
buildinpr at any time *-hcn rncola wwre bc-itcH in
thf cvfivinjft A, I could nnl tall.
Q, You were in the building, weren't yonl A.
Yet, tir.
(j. And yon had an elevator that went np to
the seventh floor throughout lh* hnihlingT A.
Y*», *lr.
Q. A telf.nerviee elevatnrl A, Yet, fir.
Q. And ynn know, do ynn not, that invariably
when Wr,. Rutherford went out of town or waa
nut nf town the announcement wonh! he made hy
i el -[ih nne that he «"t» on hi* wny back, if-n'l that
no! A. T dnn't know that,
Q, And lh*! the elei'otnr wnuld bn held and
nn one onold n«c it onlil he entered the hniMinff
and u*ed the elevator f A. That it all new*
to nw,
Q, And that *om*lime the elevator w*a held
a* Inne; aa. h*lf »n hour and the other penpJe
bad to witl't up in the buildiortt
Mr, Covington: Thi* i* entirely imma-
leriaj,
1W7
Clayton J, Wooimorih-^Fpf Dtjt»t~Cran
The Court: Jl U usfjropc?, TIh wit-
Hell tay* fci-ri tloKi not imiif,
Q. What ia tin circulation of th» "Cooceta-
tion" DtagiztDBT A. Somrtliinj; over 12 million
copies lull jiui,
y. Ami you wen the Kdihir of that oujpijjntl
A Yh, air
Q. By tli* way, year wife did not lira at
Bethel, did thtl A- No.
4- And yoor daughter! A. Well, ray dtUjb-
Utf I* 50 yen* of age.
The Court: H* **kad you a Tiry aim-
pie q.ae(tiun.
Th* Witntu: No.
Q. Your daughter it over 21, ynu eayt A. Yea.
Q. Site iru intereated in Lhn I'm tori I Bible
Society, waju't ahel A. Yea, air.
Q. And »lill ill A. Go far u 1 know,
y. Du yea recall wndnj; at any lime in refer-
ence to Mr. kloyln'* letter or making any com-
ment* —
M r. Cat) np inn : Juat a minute. I jt t ui
nhaw Lb* wi(a*w wiat yoa ban rafnraitcai
to.
The Court: He may **k dim if he re-
call* writing the letter,
Mr, Bmchhaiuien ; T *ra irning to adt
him about item* in '.his letter on lha
gfnunrt that they are aj]mlan;on*. tart I
ililt object to the adnieaion of the who]*
letter.
The Court; Are you talking »tv. q l Ihe
Inter thai wa* not admitted in evidrad
lifts
(Vinyl™ J, Wnmivort^Par ^e/fl.— Oa*r
Mr* Jlruthk*flp«n; Yen.
I'll* Court; Let him «e a copy or it.
tj. Will yon hjii.w iJiia paper to ljie wit*-**.
Th* Court ; t>o yon recall that IrllerT
The Wilnen*: Yea, I da.
y, Ho j'tu. say that y«u didn't want to iruli-
niti; by that Him %W. i tulhtrfiprd wan entitled
1u 1-iLlJ-r wxxptniniKlnliunp] I A, Certain] j linL
y. 'I'lu-n yiiii do admit, do you »■>!, tluil M r,
lEutlMrfnnl ilhl admin inter rebuke*! A- Vih, >ir.
(;. Ami you Jinnw, Mr. Wood worth, llml !.f did
ndMuiiilrr ri-l.iiLiu i» jma, i|on T t ynut A. "What
wvt ia he whuin lit father chaatenelh aotl"
The Court: He 'till n't auk j'nu thai,
Annwer (he nwvimn
Ilia Witnen*: Oeeajioiially,
(J. And he wan diumtiifcil al litne« with lliihcu
tlial >rrti did, wmm't bel A. Any Heeuliec lun
a rifjhi In jnnke PUKHI-Ftion* bP roerrfli'imi tu
L 1 1 1 1 h *■ llial MM eriMBHHl wilh him in tin* tun*
iii't riiriwi. Hut hit alirayp trealrtt tins kimllj-.
(J. All iiin*» MiTTtftJ'th* were ]«jii1» nut in [lw
n|»n inniinif at lletlkell A. N»t at all.
y. Ili»" many flf tlmr *rre1 A, Hnme of llieto.
y. II"* maiiyt A. f ranrnl auMMaf llial. ]
ihui't kniw. I pupjjMMi mayhe three or iW t jjuh-
nihJy mure.
g. AtvL yon heard— A. In the twenty odd
year* that I wnrkrd f I if re.
(J- Ynu Iward itijnilar enrreetinrn hrinjr ailmln.
Ulereil to ullnrpT A. \ mra«inn«l|y hean] him
u tlw head of Hi* H(hw adminieter r*peiw,fi or
1100
Cbgttm J. Wvodwerih—FBr Dtjtt^Ctou
reprimand* Hut H-micd tn he ijnnorlanl *rnl
anilaule.
(J. Anrl all tbnw: l-irri ri me< n- 1 H Wrr* riaht mil iii
thh open i ftittiii it at Ititliui with the Kainily uf
ia"J or \nnrii riuihff * fiiUiM 1 1 A. I uannut wiy
thnt.
(J All 1li*t y^n noer arc fcftrrinn fn ori-iirml
'.htrcT A. AIL that I iH'unl (ret*, of euurne, in
the liming rcvhin. J eoulilji't Iwmr repr«of» Dial
ho adininiikU-n.4 U> jicnuipp in t< ix private <iHirjp,
Q. ihi jiia know <pf any n-pruof* tiliiiini*Lrn«|
in the privul« nfljrel A. Purely.
Q. Ho tlmfe »err> pmliehly r^pfrurfd in tlur pri.
von- oflite and in tin npe* iawtinjrn InpIIiT A. fir
eounte.
Q. Wi# lB*re * n y djffftftatn |jr|i«4>n wfi*I
trpmoF^ were eihiilnljitrrril in tlie private milir*
ami tlhpn* in the np-a mcetiiwl A. Uertainly,
Q, Would a reproof he ailniininli'ml in tit*
0|pen hitriiiiif wlip-re it wax preeetkil hy n leltrr
wrillnn hy a cmn[ilninnntf A. i juilar- Uvt vnn
ar* rtierriBH lo Ihe calendar Inopltnll Am 1
e»rr*nt ia trmtr
Q. One of tin inrhlrntu in your Idler. A.
That happened Hint liinr.
y. iTad ynu writlM) any ntlier kltrm In tint
nEltcr than llial Irltrrl A. You meaa that *vn,
hfouRlit up at thr lahlrt
Q. Yea. A. 1 ilnn't reraM rver luving p|niH>M>.
Q, Wa* there aay rramm wiiy yoj wmle n
Iflier rather lhan lo ^n in nnd vf hkuT A. Yen
Q. Cniihla't yon hnve ju*l u well rune in nnd
Intd hiin altout llirne thinsHT A, I t«l.lil linvn
Hnnn it Nil I ^nr^aviujie*! to explain why 1 iBrbt*!
dn iL 1 tried to p**e hi* 1inm and Ktrr^irtli tt*
1114
■ /in.!.. J. WwlworiK-FAt Vtfti.— Cre«
l»Li[^i *4 [ w Jd aad thought th* beat way to do
™ lu eoiiuinipKaCa vjrji lueuiutaniiuin*,
y. Weren't you afraid that you would be
Lulled uui rf you weal is tharat A. Ngl the
kaaL
y. You did fear liiin, didn't yoal A. No, 1
did not,
Q. Von hnr pjlpliihecl II r. MoyJ*'* Itller in
4 '{.'onjuilation r '' did yout A- Nu,
y. And you vere rauiliu mith Ihe dittnltulion
of the "Watch Tnwer," weren't yuu, darinR- Iho
year l!13Stt A. I Itiuiw uimethinjF about it.
y. And yuo inow, do you nol, that "W*lch
Tower" uuKBiini'w were eent to other tiuin Jt?-
huvah'* WilncHfeel A. Were aenl Ev the aub-
aenbtra.
Q. Tiiat ia, anybody that paid a ijoIIbt woiibl
(tt » wpy sf tlie "Watth TaWvt"! A Yen,
air,
Q. And tliere were a jrreal msny pf tho«e who
wrren'l nubeeribcrel A. Not lo my LnowJcttjre.
Q, There ire a great many non-Jchovoh'a
Wilneaaea who were aufcuriber* lo the maga-
ainet
Mr, Covington: Ho *ai[l nnt to Iki*
knowleiigCj and it i* ul^jrrti«Ti*h|e a* ar-
guinenL
The Court: Objection *oi.taioed.
y. Too Itnow al leant there we»<aam« who
war* not Jfhuvalv'j WitnwHea that tul the
"Watefc Town "I
II r. Corinrtca: Sutm objection.
Tbt Cotrt; D« jm know whether
illl
Clajlom J, Woa4rortk—yer Veflt— Cr»u
anyliwly bt-Midci Jehovah '• Witneaaea got
eopie* Of On "Wa*ch Tower"!
A I don't know-
y. Lhi yuu remember the Halle; inei<irnt in
19S1 or about that liisal
llr. Covington: That it going into alt
lb* ijlitacce* of tverj hotly tint hu erer
been connected with tin "M'ateh Tower"
and it will Uke tu many year* to jrel
through with Ikia caae. It ia eatiTely iw-
uateriaL
Tl» Court: Da yoa remeaiber Ike ia-
tidectl
Th* Witneatt I dida'l hear Ihe name.
Tlie Court : Seller. If you doa't, tell
ui you don't.
The Witneai ; T don*t know what par.
titular inchleat the gentleman refer* lo.
The Court: "['Jim yoo don't resnenber
any ijHv.nl Lneideul.
Q. Ynu know Mr. fiolter was out—
Mr. Covington: Tlmt np^iin i* entirely
immaterial. 1( wa t™ frolnc; to take up
the tajie of everylppdy that hat been eon-
n«tcd with the Welch Tower it ii going
to enlarge the field of inquiry tremen-
dously.
The Court: iff yon have an objeetioa,
make it.
kr, Covinfftnn; That la mj ocjaatuak,,
that it U entirely Immaterial.
The Court: Objection overruled. TT*
■ay* he p-cmembern —
TheWltneea; Yea.
nia
Ctafioa J. IfoedScBrfa— For DifUj—Cron
(J fin you know Jlr. Lodwiek wa* ontled loo,
<kjn*t y<pnl A Xevef rdnemhei' hearing the
nisn'e name.
y. Weren't you Ihere in 193Af A Yee,
IJ. Uid yon know Ntiruimn Wood w<)rLli T A.
Vith *ir.
y. Did yon know that lie wa* ounledT A, No.
y. li" yon know that ho dinin't reinain at
itniliell A. I know tliat ho ia vul,
Tht C-oort: Ia lie any relation of yount
Tlie Witnetc: None at all.
The Court : rinnit imme 1
The Wilneea: Yea, air, happena to 1 be.
y. Have you any olher neegnalion other than
lieiiqr attaebnl to Ihe "Wtkb Tower"! A,
Mm,
Q. Are ynu u native of SCTBnloat A. No.
y, l^ved there • great many yearif A -t9
ynara.
y, Hill you ever hear any foul knjronire Ihere 1
llr. (,'uvinptnn; Where r
llr, BrurhhaoeeaT In Reranton.
Mr. Covington: That ia altogether Ira-
melrrial.
Tlie Cnnrt: Ohjwtirin *u*lAiiieil, Vnn
kiiv ynu *tny at 3^ranlnn approximnl^ly
h*lf tlm ycart
The WtlTiei* : Yea, "dv.
The Court; And lha other time wort
apend al Bethel I
Tht Witneai: Twio week* m and twa
week* off, nasally.
Q. Yea need to Ulk to the henra earning ffpfn
At f**t*r7 at Bijthi at Bttbelt A No.
Ilia
1115
Clayton J. WooJrvrtl— Ftt DtiUt-Cnm
Q. Navfr talL.nl In any ill (html A. I ID
raLbrir qoujl in my—
The Court ; Did yon «if*r lalfc to lbrmt
The Witneu: Yn, I tallwd with t**W,
hiu.
(J. Did yon gather together in tin reception
MiGtn or My niuiilir reception room at nigktl
A. Ho, — ¥**, uaually-
Q. Directly after dionerl A, Daually.
q. And stayed there! A. UaaaUy.
Q. And thai ru your regular practice day in
and day ault Ax I attended aeTeral of the
miMilinBi that were held in Hie bethel, but I
abould lihap to a*pUih that my «y*a an lenaitiia
and many a tiroo boar afttr hour I aiood in ray
room in the dark to rest my eyea. I ha,*! don*
Ant Fgr yt-iri and had to do it
Q. Did you ***r r*»t downalaira, outaida of
your room! Did yon ewer ait down and real in
any of the other rooms! A. I aomelimn ga
down to tin radio atatioa and lit outside is the
hihhj and Listen to tha rnoHie and lec-torea. I do
Jiat Baually about iu-.i night ic tU W«fc
Q. Dn ynn want tu to undenlnnd that all
fimta at Flrthd I ha only participation yon had
in tb* wsirk that went on au prayers and
Scriptural! A- I doh't understand that qnoa-
tbML
Q. Wta Ihira any ennwrpjalion, any words thnt
ynn hnand or u(t«rvd other thai Scripture* and
r.alnriid from the "Watch Tower f 't A. Thi
Brthal H<ima I IwLitTi lo b* th* faw-i CuHalLan
TuatihuLon Ln lh> wmll
CbjrJ*a J, rfWirarJJf— Far fle/i*. — Croat
Th« Court! Ton ban told na that IT
you ilirti't lUHlcTHtanil the ^ucilion na,)' «0.
twjy you ihm't Undrraiaind i[, ^Icoac.
TIil Wilriuu: } do Out Mode-ratiod tha
(JUtjilitin,
Tin iourl; Pk*»n do not volunteer.
You will delay younwtf nod everybody
eJw>.
Tltt WitreM ; 1 beg your pardon,
(J. Have you told m tlial Mr. Rutherford di»-
pluyed a 'liberty at! Hud* towards 11* pcojda at
IktU'l! A. Van, air.
(J. And did yon bear tlial #iprr»io<n, "fa-
thurly attitude," in confc-ranr* do»'n at ihrjllint,
between tha <i<hrr dintclora nod the attorney* I
Mr, Codington : That aaeume* a matter
tlml hna not bees testified to-.
Tha Court: Objection luntsined.
tj. Did yon *v*r *tl»™j my <m>,fcr«flc* dow»
llicra ur aircting* with Elir diroctori, in aonTieo-
tion with lliia iropcndiiur trial 1 A. Xo.
Q- Did yon <rv«r talk to any director down
tbrre aboat tne trial t A, Van,
Th* Court: Wlra w#r* tlu-yl
Tha Wilnpaa: Ooimr from tiof» -down
lo tint JVrLhei ™J*»ri ire liave bren nvlting
flur luiKh, 1 "•mJktd down nnte with F. W.
Krani, and at another lime, II. A. Uow-
lell, and we tallied ot the pi-r^tTim of "\k>
Mag in tin oOUrt oat )oo«* *>CCll«icRa,
Q. Did yon ever talk to the atlomej down at
llalliell A. I did.
(J. Wen the other director" present! A. No.
CJajrto* J L fVoodverth—Fer Dtftt<—Rt£nol
Q. And yon navar in all tha tim* dawn it
TSrlhri luve tallied to any of the otljrr defand-
nn ttMliroctori in thia caaa aboot tha caaat A.
Q- And! they all Lin down tharel A. Yaa.
Ur. Brmclihanaen: That it all.
litd-.Ttcl ej-jniwMjiaa Jjj Ur, Coiimglenz
Q. Did you «rer advim Ur. llnyt* that yon
wqra going to publicly publudi th* laltrr that
yuu had writlen lu liimt A. Ha.
Mr, Covington: At laia time tike ila.
f^ndajiti move to introdoct Eiliihit DJl
fur Mentifiealion wliich. Iiaa been n«d by
rounwl for the plaintiff in erou4iami-
nntion of the uititeaa on th* j{rooiHl thnt
tJie <to1<*intrn I b not referred to Ln the In-
ter ore nor adnusuhle and reJevaat to tor-
mhorale iha other te>timiitiy pin hy tha
wilRciu on dirert eiaminalion. Oaiurt
Iherefnre ha* fipenrd up lit* way aad
ntnde it adrniajible.
The CoqTt: Thf- mnlinri in rlrnird.
TImtc are loo niany thinK" in |hr lHlfT
I hat are nbiwtinrnhlr, Yon ma* inieittinn
hirr. giknat nnvh'iinrj that i" propvr in the
letter yonrpelf, but there are loo many
thmpjn that are improper in the letter 1o
be *howTi in full In the jury.
fTnlh*|Liy flff th* rwordj
The Cnnrt: Thcrf are certain portions
in chin letter T should think I would want
tW* jiiry Id knnw oHnut, and inatead of
jroine; through the letter I think we night
agrea-
1111
C'iajflom J. WoadwrSh—Faf Dt}l4.—Hciftilt
Ht, CoviBf^on: 1 nave nn dhjectinn lo
facia, I dont want tint ftnllfiLian't opin-
ion on them.
Tins Court l Then* ia one itatement 1
^tkill -ant- fiAf^fii r oiLfn*-*lj(»ui.Tiu\-mf irjTi" n>*..i;. '■} "
' tVo.rda of hia" letter. _"--.'-■£■- a" " i . -. ■
lifl-t'jiiLiijftun,: Canj--Wa;aet. togttlner ■
_ at. aoWinia, ' -_ _. .—=-_. ~
JUT
Coft* Dale QmHitnbuA—Far VtfU^Dirccl
1118
Cf«f i * JJaJ« O^acJ^aoicfc—f or D*!i*^Dirtct
•mutant and Peaurn" delivarrd by Jtnlgo Bulliar-
(unl, ttu Kiinlay, J una 2S, lt»39l A. Vr«, air.
(J. Mara yuu pnanrat Mj that uoEmmdiiT A. I
Q. So Ihat aa ira nrrecled you do not thru ena-
lend tlinl he hna any inftuenea over thii riorietyt
You don't aulwcrib* t* thalt A, No, I tjoi'l,
Q. But yon inlwsriue to tli» Opinion that it la ™i.
™. ^AViMitWF^^«r»ni-'j£;'^V.>'* Ji y i ^V- ? " ~ : * ""^ t^*«* n*s^^*l^%-^yt^*yifaly^:
.Q; Ami that wliimeri]iapp™».to t#_ [h*.L'r*it r Jhinlf 1* "rdo^i/itlv tha nahtr arrani-enmit* Y" Af^
Tha Court: ■ Wt wdlado thati : WeUHjnlit
la b» ahl* tn .aK'nr* ainonpt ma.- Kuppoaa '.
wr itri'tc but alt of 'thia' 1e»tunon>~'.nQW. ■"""
««^JXHH i*u_( rnii. tjn- iff. ' RfiMthkaiut* l
II r.- Van - AitihafpS waa-the Secretary and.~~
*n«C of the .defendant-corporation; for a-^n,
i liiarly yean^waa he- notl A. Yea, air.
Ami evt'n .-h*Tk ' a» Far'u and prior to- IDlBf ■■■
■ *m-*-~^L, j__ -1-^1- ■ J- - _.-'--^-
Tlbt. Court :..-_-liht II r, Van Amhurgli^^"
jfiana; tn toatifyt ' -^, ji_J' ' - - --- — _
-'-ilr. CVny inwt.'inj ." Yea^-aiia h«"» here.
TIh> Coure;'_^Theimfhy ga into -tbit J~*:=
■fin JOu pnWribe';r« .|lir-d«lrinr:t*it?llri: —
ertord ia nliil KUT^rviFinHtlHit-orploiialinait^ 5
'haLHr/IiulSieirforil.ia. aldl tnpemjin^loia ===
niuilioiiT-" - " ■. -7 „..--■-" "-"""
rV'(=«.' itay 1 juVf Hopple'nienl :that. and" ttk j= ==
il'j-Au a'lfrea wij li thi if 'doctrine aa pu^ forth ■■■
Hi Jiyioly^ aris I .*orrcd me- if 1-minatate it,
i tlia .reioiT«tion r A; . I..hel3rro that Mr,'
•rfnr4 naa- he#n'-Te*urre>t*d, bat'a* far um^
laHrinjf'flbbtroL.DKr tha Wateh' Tower' Bib|i ~ ~
a#i EloeUiy, that woiikl:bi ailly,
Tha'X^nortt .Von beJiert JahnnK 0od_
n*a Boatralt
Tha' Witnaaa 1 Vaa, air,'
.daot'of it ia O.odi h *.aerv«nt carrying; on" tha" actirJ* ''
tU>t - A>- That "Goti can nUke: ua of loch" a aar-'
tant:.Uh ¥si .praxi*,' ' ""
. Hw'. KrwhhaTiHni ' . WoL -furtbtr .^uea-^_
"turn*, ■ ' ','""•'
' CWilaeaa exeQiad.)
COLIV DALE QtJACKFNBUSTf, jHeaiding at
LE4.rnkiribiji Ik'ia/lila, Brooklyn, ■ wiinena cajled
inhehatr nf-'lht. dcrendnnt«;_h*ing Ant doty
1 »V n hj i -l<'«iifira-a!,f n -llQ'ws[->iI_ ■ "^ z .~-"
Dirtft ersLmimttio* tig Ur. Cori*glamz_-_
Qi. II r, QSirliiiihdJih, how hnjr : hbt* yoa been :
atnembernr ilu^ Bethel Family! A. Seven yrare."
„,Q. Aod hefore yon been me a memher..of IhaT
Bethel Family, wure yom on* of.Jehovah'i Wit-;
n.HMii.1 A. Ym, »ir, -- -";"'*'.-
' Q. Where did you Irnl A. Burhaak, - Cati-
fornin, "' - [iiii
. Q. And ia ynur hmther alno a member of tha-
Brllipl Familjf A. Thnt ia mmet, -
Q, Did yon Uth come to tha Balhal ■ at ■ tla
"■UH tinwl A. Yea, air. i - ."
* Q- IV* yon recall tha initanoa of tn* alailln^
Bqnan Ginkn miliar, tha ■ patch enlJtlad'"(loT'-
Yk tlJF.Irta.
Tha. Court r
Tha WilJncaa'
— . -- — _ ■Lcr-aai
Ynt vtrc u ubtrt
:-'_Y*a, »iT.
Beer
Trea
ajpnal
uQ.-Ynn wen -Captain of- a group of naiyfrn-t
A.l'waji Capiain_of.a-jrroup of about W; .
Q- .A*i|- where wer* your group of uabara ila..
,Liun*d- in - the auditorium T.' "A". In th»-,top bal;
fcjpBiy, bt-hind the npeakera' itand whan tha dit^ —
(urlnha* liroll*. <njl. . '"" - **" ""
(j. And at tlHi'lKvinnina- of th* leeture that
aeclhph >-n* vacant, Wat it i>jntl A. Yaa,' air. '. I
= Q, AmlaFler the 9rcLur+ waj gnihjf on_a jrreflt
■ cn.w<l canne in and filled it up, ia tltal "correct f—
A-: : .Tb4t'!» rijdit- ■ '■ ;.^_ ,
(j. IViui it in" lhat aertion that thti rti»torb*nr*rraa» _
orcurredl actually occurred t A, Y«a,*jl r , " ■"' -■" Q, ;
" ; Q. Wliere wia fliat n-c-lion aituiiied; with ref-'"-"- flulb
*rt>n(* ta til* ^peahrfi' pbitFarmT - ' A.:'Direclly .""■trA/ T
tehihil tit* apealu-ra' platform ao4 VliovaJiL-7r ~bfgr«
" Q. Waa it Hit lop hah»ny7in the 6«k1 A.' 1 " ' <{.
Yen," nir, .. ._ ' ilaT - — " jbu'- !
q, Ynu frcall tint inntun* of-the"dijtnrbanc*,-' by_tl
do yna, notl A. ¥p«,_air. ' .7 . _ ai' U
Q. Ttll ua jnat briefly .what happenrdt A- I . Rail
l*ll*r« at about 3H .nlnnta* aflar tha btlnr* had Ut 1
Tpjt* iroina, aoraathinir like tliat, tha li-tiuj A Ti
eBananad and imrnadiataly tharaa/tar' tha bt»h(t
■pd aAoan^bw h^praff a*d 1*4 " dialitrhaaa* hmh*
1119
U20
1121
Calim Dale Qtmektwbuih—Far DttU.^IHrtct
ent generally in that aaeihm whant all the**
r.oweunier» bed filled in after tha atari of lb*
Lilk Itwlf.
Q, Did they throw any object* at (ha ■fw-akrjV
atand and raaiit the naherc in o,uelliii(r tit* dia-
lurbanreT A. Yea, they did.
(J. Da you luow a. nan by Ilia uin of Up,
Donald, an altnmwy by th* nrnm gf llrDnnaid.
lliat parlLcipatnl in lb* elimination on Jnly 11,
1M9, At the U.anjlrmln Court 1 A. Yea, air.
Q. Yon wrr* !b*r* thai day, Writ jure act I
A, Y**, air
Q. AM [irirtr tn tlitt d*|* had yon pen Mr.
' U Ounali] ! A- T uw liim, T Winr it wm, mta
wi-n-k previnua wh*n «i Wrrn pi (hr Maflj*tralra
Court 10 nettle tb* dal* f« Ifcla prdiMlMfr
heai-ina;.
Q, And prior to that —
Mr. Dronhhauaa* : Way T object In any
teatiinnny Ahout Mr. »1eDn*idd at Hadi*
son RquaiW I do unt hch*r* that it la u
inane in thii <*e*et It I* ft* inn* *» I*
what tranaplred at th* Court.
The Oort : Th* ortjrvryro {a wwnl f aV
Kiception ta Um plaintiff,
Q. At Ihn Umdiaon rVruare flurdm did yua
*e* He KrDnnnliil A. Yes, air.
Q. Wji» ha one of th* dintorheraT
The Court: Wham wu 1- awj Ull r*
the drmiualniieea undm *kkfa jam aajar
htm.
A. At tha trnmediat* eraihreak ftf lb* distartV-
imt I in i ta wi injr In 1h» back aiahrway . I ia(
oow* j« tha a«at aactiona, tad anw aa* aM* j
CVia Dal* <j*itirwi,w*li—Faf Dijti^lHnet
lalrF Irllftinl Id IV JIHinluthl watnl there hooinjj
lulidly and Inking H \tnu\]n)( |mtl in tun ditlurh-
axw,
TIh» Churl; Well, (l» lra<li»K part is
inn r imrn intrrprr-tfllNin. Tell ua exactly
what t<iu hiw hprii dn, (lint i* all.
Tln» WitnrwT He *lo™l out from Iho
otlnTa by Ilia Inni hrminK and nhouting,
Tha Court : Pinna 1 I a*k«i yon to
Lrll exactly what you anw him do.
Q, ]>id jno ajtjinoKli himt A. I did.
(J. Awl: iluS vnii nxk liirn tn W«at A. T **WnJ
him In Irrivr. I ft waa ilMlnrlnrp fh* mrrtln^.
*J- Aad !■' nl you *tk (n diprarriitut? A, T*a,
air, I did.
Tin- t'tiurl : Hii" loud, oooiog.
Tlur TiViljifrp: Tc*, air,
fj, Tlpnl Jifll lutvir In pnl liim rni( of tn» ftUC"l-
foriutiif ,\, Vpb, air. 1 <Jid. T tumnJ hint OV*r
tn ih» I'hIfc.
The four! : Net did yra ban to but
did yoit i>m liiip uut.
Til* \\'i(op*Ki: Vna, air.
Q. Did yon turn him over to tb» 1'clinl A.
Y*r, *ir.
(;. Aflrr jinn had m*n Mr. JffDnnaH at tha
iirvl ln-nfini; ail thf MnpirhTnliw fouit dirl vim
IsniT lnv njiK'riMtiini »ilh Ml". XTo>'l« in l*t*T-
cihi' In tlar mnn Lliul you uw thcra ind known
lo hr Ur.. Jti-nnnaldf A, Vfii, air.
Th* Court: T*U aa tha Dcnvanatian,
air. llrurlthauarn: Whn i* ttaiat
Call* M« (JundreiftniJ*— J^c Dtfli.— lUttct
Tim Court ! ArtiT ho J*W UvDnmald al
thr firnl Jljip ■) naif a flmjr! farwrinj.
Mr, (.'nvinjrtun : Yea.
TV Witaaaa: A* w* |*ft—
Til? ii'nurt,' Tfli im lh* H>a»*raati*»i.
Tim WMitKaa: I told Mr. Hoyl* thai
1iii« nun Vfclhinald mi tiw flrat im that
T \ml put oat and lomrd ovar In th*
Tnlice in lh* rliaUirlianpp, and lluit h« vu
in Hi* cmnp tif diitarWr* thai eatti* ?*.
Tht Court: What did Mf- W**l* aftjr
tn j on, if anythins'
Thr WDaan*: H« mid, "T. lh*t mt"
Thai, ia all lh* mmmrnl h* miirla.
Th* Cirari; That pi lh* au ha foam <■?
th? ennrrraatinn aa y*n ramrrohar it to
datat
T!» Witnefcur Ta*, air,
Q, At n later date, on. any other ooeaiiion, oa
tit* datn of July H, 1:1E), at the hearing- in the
Mniintrmlra f'ourt did you hava a ronTemlbn
with Mr. Xoyls ia Tefanan to Hr. UcDonaldt
A. Yaa. »ir.
The Court: Now jriio o» the niTfntv
tion.
Th* WilnBaa: I tnjtj him laal T wpa
pnaitiwa that afj-DnnaW w*» lh* on* asd
rpfwatrd in anhwtanc* th« *tal*Tn*nl T
made on lh* first ocvaaign,
Q. Did ha aay uytbiDK \a tiiatl
Th* C^nrt; Moyl, tajd *h*tt
Th* Witneatt Ht t»id it waaa't inv-
portaal
1133
CoJj'a Halt QvttbtitltUxk—TQT D*/(#,— CfOH
Q. Yi.n, of eonrM,. altcndrtl lb* Itahel llotna
at niroll itiJM, did yon sot. dorinhT the day* and
X'aclui fnlJowinjr Die ManliHnn fii[uarr OftltleB
uiaMert Did you notT A. Tea, air.
Q. Yon hfiHi lh* table di«fD»«)np.i mnnniif
the aftHW, did you nott A. Yea, air.
Q, Did you *¥rr hear any of llm hoyi art a
fabt* triinminsj foJ* wltit hortpened al llailinin
f^|iinrr- (laHr-nl A- Nc r iui.
% M r a* Hi* fnnt^r «if the condlKt of thr
G-hern in 1iif apclion i'ciVf lh* ip^atvr*' at aril
nne nf trarfm lh miifcliniil tlte antir* family
flurinjr lhat timet A, H waa.
Q. WflF- \\ diampwed at th* table by Tn*fnhrr«
of Ihe Family ofhef than Jndjre Ruth4!i r fnr41
/■.. Y*«. lir.
Q. Did yno feet (hat tba jnh that hid horn
dona thep* by yoil in th* nabera' lection wa*
properf
Mr, Brncfhhan»nT I objeel In hit f**1.
injra,
The Court: finatiinrd.
Q. Wa* tl-rir* any diacuiaion —
Mr. Corinjrtcin: I lfitJvdfaw it That
la all
Groi»-rxami*n.lioK bfl Hr. BnckkmutWl
Q. Are ynn ft Min3a|ef f A. Y^»^ air.
{j. Aad bnw lonpr boTu ynn h<+n a ^frnipteTl
A. I mm Ordain") by tlw Society in VW. Oetrv
bar.
(}, Arid did yon (ret a rtHJfWfrt A, Yea, alt,
Q. From whomt A. From the Satiety.
Q. t?bo wa* it aipied byl A. Mr. Wiia.
1123
Coin* i^efe Qvatkr.nlmib — Far Dtfltt—CreH
Q. And what divinity ichool did you |« tot
A. I did not ftlltad any aeminary oi ditiaity
tabajaL
Q. How old are you t A- ftS.
Q. A net vlten did you flr*t became isterealed
in the Soei*ly1 A. I knew of |h* *nrk all my
lite. I begun lo atudy it paxtieulariy in tha yaar
193L
Q. Did you, com* in by way of tha radio! A.
No, air.
Q. By way of a meeting;! A. Hot at flriL
Tli* Court: T*LI ua bow Aral jot la-
Im-eitML
A. Jly parent* knaw tlto truth enotarnirm tha
Watcb. Tower all tlteir live*, dnd th* public*.
Li una were in the haunt, and I »t>rttd*rrj*4iua;
and ttudyiDB the publitalioni and than altrniU
Hi* rariiting*.
y Vim eturted to tait* a|T your naideno* al
Batbal in 19371
Th* Court: 1634
A. :33&.
Q. And what haa your necupaliou bean whila
at Detltel, iin» lS3b"T A. Aa a iliniilar.
Q. Wheref A. in Elta territory aratind Brook-
lyn and also »nt out oa week-end* ta nriDua
c4nf;regiitioii( through th* Eaulera Slal**-
Q, Yon niean you attended Lbeae r a ** litn *. tb*
■one. retoiinjf* or area meotinltat
Tb* Court: Ccnpany dteatiuga, ia thai
what yon call tbtmf
Tine Wiiaeia: Yea, air, I do- I mm
tbau moelJBgi by apeakiiif.
UM
Cotim Daft Qmattt *bu*h— For Iftflf^-Crnu
f(. And yon an out and *eU book* und (iter*-
luri-T A. I don't atH any burio.
U. You gjTi Ibmi awayt A- itany 1 do gyre
nwny.
(j. A ail yen pet any eonl ribatiutut A, I do,
((, What du you do with lb* mniieyt A- I
mtilf il-utc il t* tint Roetety.
y. And an you on tlte fid a month plan
lln-rei A. Yea, *ir.
<j- Aim] you jjirl your dialHinmiircntu, traveling
niHTiiu 1 *! At Yea, air,
(J. ltid you luiva a cane there, iu ilatliaon
Kijuftre Uardent A. Y**, air.
*J. Dili vuu uut t|* cujif on iletluiuilil t A. 1
tapped biin with it lo draw iiii altenlion to me.
1 ilid not pilriLo him.
Tlte Crnirli Did you uao th* eana ob
binif If you dim't undanUnd —
llr. Covington: Tha word "una" la
«niita a big: tvrm,
TJta I'nurt; If In* ducui'l understand
tn* <|ue>lioB let hiro toil m tltal bo do*!it"i
(J. Vh'ltat did you do with th* cane twiJta
wnlkinu with ilf A. The only uki 1 mode of it
aaide rroin thai, waa to tap UclJuimlil liglitly to
druw bia attenlion, beroua* hi* bead waa turned
from Alt and Its was ljouinf.
Th* Court : Wlier* did yot Lap bunt
Th* Witneptt 0« the net*,
y. And what did JdoDoBald do when yqi*
tatiuod him «>n hi* nirkt A. lie shunted aL me
and mid lit wia goiin ta have ma *f Mated.
Q. Hid l« do any Lapplae; hltnaalfl A. Nb,
dr.
1185
Colm Half Quarli-mffv!i—F<ir hrffr*—CrotM
The Court : What kind of a cane mi
Ul
Tiic Willie**; II wn* a light walking
•tick.
The Court: Whnl liittdt Wliot weod,
or dewrito >L II uw |nnj~ w/ia ilt
The WiImw; it wim a lijilil wuod, I
dim 'I know the I'Stuel *m*l I hat it ni.
It w*n a cheap am.
1'lit Court: thdid clu-ap wihhI am*.
TJit Witjirj*; Thai In rurrrcL
(J. To renth hi* nuA- wilh the enne j _ oii Hwung
it riiHit over y.iur lbvu.l t La" that rip*hl I A, No.
He wju uealeil in tjuile a way* in tie nectian uf
■una, and from the aiak. J linaru.-tt arreu and
Itntl to reach wilh tbo mine to taji him ami grt
Iili Alteiiliun- TliuL i» the only way J nouiil draw
till attention frum like aiide.
Thfl Cnurt'. Will you nJr*H- p.mi*Tt- Ike
tlimlion witlm«,t wlinjjwrirjf.
tj. Hid fan ta.[i III ill » hi In hr ma jn-itnlT A,
Vw, alfc
g r Ami DM }HU in lax'k nf liiinl A. At Ilia
■id*.
(J, tin you lilt liim ffrim (lie aiilrl
The Court: 0>>j«liun ■vulninvl. llo
*aid ha t4j4rt.iL liim, nut hit liLm.
(J. What did ha do I I want tlial ipiiii, of irr
you tapped bin.
The Court: Waal did McDonald del
The Wilneae; llo (hrrattnod U> Ian*
n» *rrial*<l.
112C
C*Ti* Jtaf* QtiaekfMtmth— Fvt Dtftis-Crou
Q. Did he tap yon at allT A. Kg, air.
Q. Did J'nfl rnalrn any enrnrilHint sajnLnai him
ajiywhrj-r that hr iu disturbing; I he peace or
iuIjiK any vidl-rinr T A, Ten, air.
t}. Where did you mate your earn plaint 1 A.
To the police that 1 turned him over to.
Q. Hid you uk that he be arretted T A. No,
■far.
Tl it Court; Hew did you talca hum out-
aide T
TJia Witnew; When he threatened to
lu.v* btfn arreted.
Tlit Court; How did you take him out-
*fd*1
Tin Witr.r*,; J u t led hLtn by the arm,
The Court; And he coma voluntarily!
The 'iVitneai ; lie came voluntarily.
The Court: And hit name i> McDonald.
Q. Hew lorpe a man wai Mr. UeDapaldt A,
Abnul my hriftlil, <|CllI<: a til heavier,
Q. Did h* hav* tuiynna rl*e aaancUitad *i1h
hlmf A Yfi.
Q. Wen Ihay nearby when yon took him onl-
atd* of tin* CnrrlmT A. Yea, nr.
Q. A ail did Ihev du myl hinp I A. A hour, eight
or tea went out wilh ma in th* jrraup-
The Court: And they all fallowed)
Tli* Willie*! ; Tm, air.
Tin CouM : Did they cam* in a atnuajht
UmT
The Wilnrat I Thej all Rat around »o.
(J. Wii there any lapping back and forth on
Uh way outt A, No, -air.
1127
Criia Wr y«arf«!»im«*- 1 f»f De(t*~-CreH
Q. So nobody touched anybody elae in thia
gruon gi> the »ay out! A. No, air.
H- It waji all orderly aa far at tl»l m con-
cerned t A. titt far aa any phyikal fare* wn
eeiieeriiod, yen,
Q. So you made no eomplaint at (he Hup*.
tratei Court a^iiitit ilr. MrDfuialdf A. No, air.
Q. Vou didn't tak th* Clerk of the lEagialralpi
Court to entertain any eciojdajjjt about him, did
>nuT A, No, lir.
Q- Did you eec Jlr. TIulherFon] aflei tliii oeea-
aicin at tln> (Junffuf A. No, air.
Q. Did yuu we him at any maabt A, Tea,
ail.
Q, Did yon Ulk to him about thial A. Not
lip to that time.
Q. 1 am Ankinj; yon whether after Ihia incident
with UcDuiuitd at the Garden, wliether you
talked h) Mr- rtutharford. A. Later, yea,
Tlw Court: Wlicol
Tie Witaeaa: Well, it v M a few w«ka
after Ihs preliminary hearina^ poajihlj a
week aft»r.
Tbo Cnnrt; Too liad a talk with II*.
nutherlordf '
The Wilneu: Yea, nir.
Q. How lon« after the ineideat at the tlanlrn
did you first appear at the alajriatratn faurtl
A. Well, the Oarden— lena than Urn* nab, T
pitta,
Q- Did you talk to iEr. RoLherford dnrujr that
threa werkaT A. No, air.
The Court : After tin preliminary; fc*»T-
inr at the iTapHralee Count
The Witneee: That ia eorreet
f'niVir Ifafe Qmrirtilmxt^For nrflf.—Crnit
Q. Itut v-au niw Mr, Rutherford ul Thibet
idmiMl daily dminjr (hat iiniet A. At the (Atj!c,
jnan air.
q. Dill yon relf Mr, Kutherford about llii-
iliriitl'jil with MclJniLalilf A, No. HIT.
tj. Hiit viiu Iri! any nf the dir»l<irv alniul thia
iha-rtlrn! with Mr. Alrlhinplilf A, 1 don't nvji)!.
(J, WhfB itid ynu firel tp|| anylm.lv ahoiil [lir
iiirident with llrlJimiilill A, tlrnlh', it wen At
II* linn- Hal tin- ilatr in art fer tltc nrelimim-
«r>" hciirinjr.
(», Win. did yrnu I. II tlirnt A, Mr. Moyla.
if. Wtt* Ilr. WbnntM ilu-Fnt A. 1 Miem ha
\ 'n».
IJ, Well, yirti krn-w Dial Mr. WJiwT%-art wax |r>'.
inn IJ.p rart>, didn't yu.it A. 1 .lidn'i tinow.
The fitHrt: At tluU line, but jou knew
later!
i). A I tlirtl iMit, A. I Uwlernlood Mr. Mafia
I'.-i. i-i*inllir>n it
Q. Who i|U4't1ionefl Ihr wilneaart at the bear,
injrl A. I ItrlirVc liotb Wlireleim and lloyie did.
Q. Were ynu lift* in eiHirt when ooonael r*-
frrn-d t<» I lir alrnocrephrrV iiiinulra of as
aiamaaalinn by air. Wkwlmaf
Mr, CoTinaion: That ii ar^ranventi-
llTI*,
Th* Court: Thr nhjnrtien ii analained.
0, Will y*u trll Ihia Court and jnry wHtflwr
or »ot Mr. Whrrk*a csaminevl wiloeiar* in [hut
brooaading. A. I am nut poviliva.
Colin fiitlr Qirurtrtibu*h—f''<,r r>>fl*,—Cro*4
The Ci>art: At*> yod pwitiT* that Ur,
Koyl* didt
Th* WUdmk Yri. air.
Q. When did yon ftmt aee Mr. WheeleaiT A,
I don't recall
Q. But yoti did aee liiro in cCUrti A, Yea, air,
Q, How many tinui wrr^ ygg in court, in th#
Magiitratea CourtT A, Twice,
Q, And at wbieh lim* do yon aay yon fpoke
to Mr. Moyl* About thii inadeat villi MeDoo-
aldl A. On both nrcaaioni.
Q, And Ihia time that you apolta to him waa
three weak* aftar Ihr indilrnt, or af jjrniimately
three weelu afhnr the incident, la that wrreetl
Tho Court; To th* beat of your recol-
lection.
Th* Wiuie**: Yea, oawarntaf lie-
J^onald'a Identity.
<1- That ia, the find time after Hie iitcidaat
in th* Garden thai you ntmlLnned lleDonald to
aaybAdy> waa at the Mipfijilralea Court aa thai
onraainn f A. By nnliHi, JT*.
The Court: Wh»t you want la t*l| u*
it, you. did.i't know hia name anlil yon
got lo the Ifaffin rates Count
Th* WilUtt*: That ia corr«t. I had
apaken about Ilia incident before, iarohr.
inf him,
(J. Did you mention the incident to anybody!
A, ¥«*, air.
Q, To whom) A, I made a written report of
th* disturbance anrt turned that in.
(inn
C«fi> jfJipFc QnrirLrMl,n,l, — f?n r ftfftt.—CfOtt*
Q. Whri dirl yfpH givr Ihr rr|rt>rt tot A. To
Juri^e lEulhnrfrjnl.
tj. And yi.u rnvn the drlaila lo him a heat Ihia
intirlM,!) A. Yra, air.
fj. Wl™ dhl yv.. B r*, I h*t lo himt A, r"fll-
loiring Ihr HlintarlmniT* in I he Oardi-n.
Tiro Court: A day nr law aflorwardil
The Witnraa; Thai ia eorroeL
Q. Ni.w Iouk «f iM-wanl" 1 Vdu aay a .|*v nr
twi, afl*rwar>ln, A. I d'.n't r'-rnW the enart
IriilTlh »r linir.
'Ilia Ourt: Ysur Irtial recrdl^clion ia
tlial it waa ahftrlly aflrrwardrt, « <Uy «r
twi, l,r llitH; »r Imir art.TwartlaT
r J"h« Wiln. b a«: Vrn, air.
Thi' l.rntrt; 1Ih,w many feel in from
tli* aiale *aa ilcl*"n*hl nidinn. Hire* or
four or iivtit
The Wilni'aa ; Mnlr Ihjin thnl. It mniit
hay<i Irti-n d'me In a ilnim.
The Court; And y»a U|i|ieil him on
I he nrek willi ynur eenflt
Tlie Wilra.M; I eioultl juat rearh biai
will, th* tip of tlpe o*ne.
Tlii (.'ri.irti And ujd, "Coma on out,"
aad lie came out I
I'll* Wiliiena: Yrt, air. He wnnfd to
hav>i hm arreated and we Imih wanled the
1'olioa,
The Court : You look him by the ami
and yoti walked him out of lb* plana 1
Th* Willie**: If* iwm* mil, and whrq
ha jrot oat, [ Iwk him by the arm and
wa walked out.
Jlfli
1133
11 :c
Ci'lin UtiSr tJimtirnLnfU.-1'trr //e/jj.— Cf«*i
Q L Mr. McDnnnld wo," itTj orderly In icing-
ouL, wasn't he I A. if a didn't a»)f anything thai
I re*)l « he left.
Tb* f!nurt; Then ho w*a «*fefJfp
An >wn f (ho nnentkn.
TJl* Witnrs*: Yen, nr.
Q. Ami lift was orderly in Ida (JardeaT A.
Al»nlqr.«]y not,
Q, lie *u niMinft down. A. And he WU boo-
ins; u loud aa lie couhl, true ha via* *ilti»K down.
The C'nurt: fhllniitl* of th<> Imrann wna
ha dt»nK on rt I" '"K else!
Tlit Wilae**: Nnl thut 1 wall
Tin? Court: Ynu m-il] liiai hinting}
The Wilnewii Yn, air,
The tlourl: Hid yon tea him dftinj
anylhinjr pWT
Tli* WitatMl N«.
The Court: Th*n dow"! «ay, not tint
job nan recall,
Q. Your naif rrilieism alioul McDonald *■»
Ihr I ha Fail iHf.pnrfl A. Yea, air, loudly.
Q. Did you «Tfr alfrnd a political eainpaiara
mfiitiri^f A. No. air.
Q. Haw yon ever hmfd my hooine; in "J
olbtr plane*!
Mr, Cnviripftnni Tliia In ■tlAfttthtr
arjmripi*i1i>livc ami iriijiiMcria].
Tim Court; Huslnioeil
■Q. You say I hot everylhinir was prf-reste aroand
TW'lhrl aflir 1 li i rt MoiImoo J*|uare fUrrta inei.
Hrnt, in llinL rrtrrertl A. No, fir.
<j. U'lial nil nut «sren« LImitoT A. I staled
tlml it »■«» a ppmltrr-of very srrpnu* nmviftrnntiaB
ami tlnrv «H Lhsfiuaiou of the rliilurbmci at
lilt- (J mien,
{J. A™) did II r. UuLherford participate in it!
A- Vw, sir.
<J. Ami waa lie 'very dinpaaiinaatv about it in
Hh.' d iacuasiou t A. He vaa concerned and per-
turl*$tL
<J. Not elicited, dionfjhf
Tlia Court; Hint *ax hit tons of toioeT
Til* ^Vpln^ga; Convi-rnpAlkihaL
Q An I lie vat the spraler al Dili. oceaiiapi,
wflHn't lie 7 A. Yen, air.
y. Ami Iliey bo***] at him, didn'1 tb*Jp while
If Viiaa epeakiiief A, Yc* r "ir,
(J. Did ]il> int'ittioii tlial Ik? had beard the two-
injfl A- Yea, air.
<}. JJid In" T il wnt all riRlit, "Yery jfinvp*f
Tut Ukciii 1n Vioo hip, lliajr could cxprcua tbeir own
DjiiiiiniiH aUhiH mo"t A. lie didn't uy liial.
Q. ])id hr iiv Im> alije^tevi Id ilT
Mr. CoTirjrinn: Thia ia arKUDifBtative.
The L'ourt; Ohjrr.hmi anataiaed. Let ua
l>c-»r wlial 1« »iA, if yoij «*nt to aak Hie
mGWrtinai
t}. Vlinl iIkI V r. nutlierford uy ahgat itf A.
] di"!!!^ n<call ap^Hfiir wiinli.
<J. Wlmt ia th* niilwiiii": tltat yon rtcdlf TY*
linoar tou can only trll u» wnat yon do recall.
A. Tliil it win a very ivnndji nonaideration, that
all ihf dutiea of lha nahe™ tiaurt not been p*r-
fanncil amtrdinK tn tin inalrnttiont, and tlmt
Vol'* /Me WwfcraiuMfc— hit /Ir/la^-Cpjai
IJk)/ muxt In- ulcrt m tlprag bm la aafrpianl
Urf KmjnLoni m I errata.
TIik t'oiirt'. Di^i ha refer lo the when
or rail llii-m aiKaii-nf
T[[K WjIfflMl Ko, HIT.
The Court: He did ant vm Urn word
4 ' 1 1 M IC** ' f
Tin. Wilneaa; H«r Uard the word "aia-
^l**,■ ,
Tlir Cnurt: AVnat did ae »*y1
The Witneu: He apnlit nf thr r^liiiiQn-
iala, rrfi'-rrinjc 1o ChrLjt -lfana br |Hrluriiij(
him a« efliiniiiile, av>rj m "inlrj, a™l lliat
a thrill inn Hopa nnl iMfnl tn hr a liaay,
bill tliry li.miLd aequil tlmii«»iT«a iiaa
mf.n.
Q, Did you Irear younelf called aitayf A. No,
air,
Q. Piiln't yftii jn*l mv that tha Jndfie men-
(i(irnil Fihriiv.1 A, I Hid—
The Court - He naed the word luwy.
Q. Didn't \jiii talw it that yen were heinrj
caLIiiI n MaFvl A. Arnol uOlj? nnL.
Q. Vr'lict did you tnink tlir Judpt nrpned to
wr*n lie mentioned the word aiaiuut A. Ko sua
in thr Family,
Q. Vth^ rmtiihlf: if tlic- Family T A. It war a
mnifinriFdn or tlh' n>l i j;ionial V cflnflo-plion at
("liriat .If^lUi, Blu] (hr mi»trdtMl opinion liy ratnr.
ilsat n Clipolian tm.m| *<* md allow himveir tP
be wallictl over al] liie tim*.
Tha Court: Hii iafrrmee '
i dial fho
1134
Colin Halt. Oac-imW* — Far DifU.—Crt>$*
onliera permitted themaerre* to ha waUcd
ovcrl
Tlia WitneaA: Va, but ho »w piiiiiiihg
out the neoHjaily for them lo w¥)tiit them'
a*lvei like men and tlirre nil no inf^retiee
made that (hey wens not.
Tii* Court: Fie didn't eomtrrt that yon
tap them a little herder sm tie n«k the
dcxI lime, did heT
Tlia Wilneiu : No, air.
Q, Pi you ward thia Conrt and jury to jraHif r
Ihat tlte Judfiy »*a braiaiaa; yon tor what yOU
didt A. No, air.
Thu Court: Tha aimile Ihit he naad waa
that y«o nhiijld t* more imniyT
A. No. air. It m an aibnon il ifla aa to proper
eondnel. It wan not allied thai Iha uflhcru thcr*
had nal eemiueted tbenvmsWeii in that faihion.
Tor Court; He adn»rii-«lrcdi yen as lo
liii- prniirr mminrt. i* that riphtt
The YVi1n«aa ; lten*ly racrriiinu thnL
Q. nid ynu eft th* imfirtaaifin thai the nr*l
timr yoo M>nrd «■' a*htr yon ihontd l-com»
Iminliprl A. t No, «ir.
Q. PiH. you r*ad Wr. Moyla'i letter I A- 1
IhmiitI it renl at (lie Rrlhrl lah-le.
Q. Aral you romtt thr»* atalemenln: "Th*
nahrn ttith yitaced in a lonrth ipot bnt did an
nrrllenl piwr of worli"! Tfe-n irm wilh that,
Ami youl A. 1 don't lurtte with the itattlntnL
I nail th* ulitement,
TV Cflori; Dm *bo tr (ant yon aire*
with th* itatarornt T
1135
CoIih irnlc (jmrlirwbmli—Faf Otfft^Crom
The VitaMM! Thry fell down oa aama
IprcranllonaTr' inta«ut*i that tlmy had
jicrn in h1 righted 1 1" ■ take care of
Tlic Court: Thoy hadn't dona a good
joht
Tlws lVilncpa: Thoy hud fallen down —
Tlir Cmrt; 11 k1 tiicy done a good job
or hadn't tlieyT
The WitnHi: Kot rnlirely.
The Court: Partially xnnii and par-
tially badl
Tli* Wiltieia; Yea, lir.
Q. VTrre yon one at the men I hit Ml dnwit
A. Yi 1 -". to n prrtnin rxtrni-
q. Tn -whal eilenlt A. To that we wrr* Sn-
atrnrtfd lo permit no one in their; with bundle*
nml bnpTtiiiP, witlmiil eMrnininir; i™3 "^in.! what
hhi-v rnntninrrl nf rW htiVinB th'm fhn-ltni. mii
tllOHf whn riirl romp in hlul th*^e hlfiniilM, and
%r imhnrii np II if it foiled to inreatijrnte Ihtoe
ihibijrp beforehand.
Q. Tin you nflrre with thi"i "They exennied
<*nTi- jind rTiliecTm 1 in watrhini arrivali at the
(fnrrkn »nrl [>ri-*ented a nnmb#r nf pDipidena
flun-jirl^rp ffn«| pnteriligl A. Not BVlOrn-thcr.
Q. Did Iliey iirevrut nnyone fmm rntrringf
A, T wiNh'1 down at th« entrnnopi: T don'( leaowj
Q. TTow mmiy nphen vet* ther» In the
fiardenf A. T don't f«n«nrier exnrtly. Ther*
mmit hn^e been psewrril hundred.
(J. Anil bnw many profile ount Into the Q&t-
(letif A, The f^aidrn w*j pxtkaTIr Ailed awl
parhiMl down, diirine: lot «onraa of tha lecture,
Q. And aomo of UN oabtn vara at the *»
L'fc/i« linlir yrnirLrntiti-h~l'nT ftrflw.—Itnlifett
killing wi'rf 1hcy nnlT A- TliBl it vital 1
UM'b-r-iop"!,
(J. And did nf>t mme of I'hen ifunt out— lnrp
oihl |ri-rip[,li' ta'Iio H'lnlrd to pntert A. I htiard
that tl.i-j- luil; 1 wasn't there.
Tlie flourt : Thra yon dnn't know
vhi-riier Unit flnPiinml in trnf or false t
Th* Wilnr-Bn: That in eorrprt.
fj. Did yiHi s'f nny of tlte boye^ — Did all th*
Imys lluil ]j>Pi'iiivi to 1lii> statem'Tl. hy Mr,
Itufin'rfi.rd nri^j' '' Htlh'HIl any feeling- or npno-
lioj, i.^iirwyi^l hy |hep n f Tfiey jus( iistnii-4 lo
Mr, lti|t|K»Ff'rril t A, T\w ww <li'ri|H!i[ftn It
tln> tnljpea funre rn i nd lhi» iiml'er, hut f don't re.
•till any rwMvtiiai shown by Ihe on™ it tha table.
(J. l>ido't Ihey n-nn to br lipssl anottt tha
rlmrr> tbnl llicy Lul not propwrly nerfonin^l at
I hi- linnleof A. They vera not u[w>l, no.
'i. TlN'y seriiin) tn hi- sniisfirt) with the Jniijre
I I II in- llirm ituit ihey lirnln'l prTfonoed prnji-
i-rly. is (lint il t A. Vn, sir.
<J. A|h| iiuith' mi rrnnjivnit at all? A. Not In
ftXjrrtWnl lo Mi 1,1,
t>. AlvJ il hnd no I'fTi^l upon 1h«m rmotlonally
mlkulH'ri't'i'f f A, No, sir.
Mr. 11rurhhnue*h: That i" all,
ftnliiTfl fftlwiiVtiilHf U# iff. Coitji jfon E
H- Wan pud (he spmt when ih« diiturhance nc-
rirml tike me*l Vulnrirabia *p°t in th* eotir*
andlinritimt
Tlie Court: T1i*l ealla for a oopkIiiuod.
1137
1139
1139
Cati* ifalt QvBcbtubtfh—Fer I}tfU,—HriiTtei
Rjf Iff, IfrurtiliKiHcn ;
l wilnp'na in.JS-hair
Coi/mfteu:
neinaafi, u it unit
Jlf. Covinfftga.: I tm talking apont thk
Fitfor F. SiAmidt—Fer btHt.—Dirtti
YICTOB F.
. QH lid. ynu Talk: (StITt: Uu'(lnyfnM".fi1™i^dfe.,
frniiirfa; .year. _ f'V«li mfiBj'' <>| - lhfc/_ Mafcinlrats* -
Court 1 : -A; tfdrijf. .. . . """..
Q. You nrypr tnlkfd 1n-him at, ill aViul what
you H'trr. Koinjf. i*~ ir. rt J fy Inf" X--No, hT,
SCHMIDT. SW ?l» Jtud,
piTlirtil»r*pct --■ — ■ ■ riftjifcm^j^H:, rtliio, rnltrtl .+ i
Th* Court:' A*- to youMipot.wmjTe'yao. "' of tJ^.d,Efeiui*nlii; .being Aral
ww* helled. Only >hat. you- Scow-- ol fi*Sd aa.- follow* T
you'r own knowledge. ~Thaf cpoL Thar* jifarf uwaiimrimn fr* Afj,
you were located., were-- ther* ■ —
ulien fiers in your .opinion!
"Tl* Witncia : = No, aif.--' —
r-irb. A. No,
il -A, It be:
• .Demon- of la*
irieea jetit, .
ending: wb*n.t 4,
i'lBi.
1 you huva occasion
'ilh . Judge- Butter- '
iretida at lb* htdd
Un>] "confined ' MtdH-
oUnjr-jda^ during
of tha family 1 i.
' Uiu firtt two yean
wanta '[# know-i*
Llnml ' la Rrupklyn "
KiiZH ;^[jq ftlwb
r«**il A. Stat**
Q. Triii had '*>«,_.*:. rt*li-(iiffit, hiil ipo Mtf fl« r «* fniMiW™ -by ifr internum
A/.I.JimJ-
Q: TUt- ws, ■ few day*, right tftrr th* di*-
-tuHio.rjnp-1 A,~"Yp«,' Jiif. ..
CJ.-lJid th* uahpr* ■ iVIInw"- Jh*lrqrtiim« in
rt'U'fin-if i'l hfiffuiitjf "In. itjclra rWruiU in Hut
Heigbhorlpofld when il filled up uri u adeo,ual*
niiM)l*r of n^he rpTl A- K*>, nir.
Q; Vi»r.t []«n>- i nutriKl ion* lo have an adV-
/luate '»u'mlvr of unburn i» every area wliera.il
wu flLtrdt . A. Yea, »ir.
i— Q. And wcr*"lJtrrg. in iiiti]ui!« nnmhaf *f
inherm (brreT
Mr. RrurhhiiiHTi ; f nlijael In lh»t til
ea.Hinje fn r ». ro^rtaxniL . Tfnw ewi b« »»i
wh»t in nftftont* T ■
T)i* Court : ftwlaiiHd.
Q. Wan .'liin i nut rueli un in ' rpfirrnct to UM-
'l-untr, UilDih#r- .'ftf u.ificiii r<Mii[>lii-<L nilh In Kiml
irru »Ihti 1|k- rlipiturl<tfiira u^-u^Fnil
-If r. B me h iiiu««ri : ] object to that
'ftH.Coiirl: Objeciioa u»tua«L Eti
■aid he wan only in iha on parlioa of tht
Oaitlkti anct I don't ate Wt|«t| CMlifjr
la wbat hiipfirmMd >T«iywb«r«.
(J".' "ft>ll h -,lhnt l* vmir-r/jiiniim, [lull [hiin'
mer? n ' t i-doukIi ifk.l>tr* thtrc f ' A. Y*iy' *ir.
(J. 1 1 i"f rinir y mi wt> — ■ I low man v f tft aparf
¥rn. tile kLilktrn I A. Tliey wcra_ itationed Uire*
in an tiVff, a* 1 roealL
T|i*!Court; Voo don't know thta.
fj. -IVeli, ir Hie iiib»f» had been » litllft mora
manly, "tike rt wouM ha'vi barn inoufth t>t thtm,
.wukln'L theral A^^o,' air,
Q. You Hitan -at yon incrcaa«d manlinaii :Job
h*m1 leal oiiicri, rtoF't yoof
■ Tbl C<iurt: I' »-iJ3 (Mtain an iiLji^tiiin.
Ur. Uru-bhanKo; Th*l it all:
(WiLaaaa «lcoied_)
Ui. CDTinfton; Victor F. SckmidL
<J, That ii a »uuDrb_ofCi
A. If ai'u part of tins atj
Uy^b* Conri: ^3
Ii. lit aallrii jem ji il a ial
ti:-. la" it dvu Jiy - Cincinnati
&5 , "Ur. OorinRlikn'i
<J,' iinyB. )^B .evw bpiii
Briliel.FainJlff A. 1 bav*._
*(J, For bow lacjf A. Fui
<J L UegJiiiiJiiK wlben and
From June, l!Ktl lo October, 1
Q.'And during tliat tinm dii
to lweonie, -weli acquainted i
(anil- A; Yea, 1 did.
(j. Aid; you., ever iee him [
of- die Ub'lef A. Yea.
Q. Were your diiliei at Be
eivHfly t» Urgoliiyn or tome
tl w' "tiine .y en .^cr^ a injembcj
TUs curly part of hiy itaj tvt
A BrOflUyo—
TIb Court.; AH ho
'*betli*t. yon *orfl tflf
"Of wiirliiiT >-(iu yul I
Thm Wiljuiij: X6*
■Q. Wliajt otKaf plana wera ;
Pe/lj.— Dirtet
towam] tha famLL y
for ^otuntenta dnr-
"grd and ra^getted
nera at tha family
of Bibln inh>i^;Ea
H> <Btfidflni*B lo lb*
of lb* Lord'a aarr-
beiii)o< Bible airrv-
i oa thoit diingaT
lylhinj at the dlo-
lind tit it Balbal,
udiail A- Yea.
A. Ua wonld dla>
L A. Tea.
f A. I vDold dia-
i_ Oecaiionally.
Dialhly half a doa-
A. That ii riiht.
l-unnin^ af Belhrl
«u eritieiaa tht
ning of Statro la-
■ fsr lla iatprOT*.
[tited —
o tally.
#t aa bare IL A.
f'iclvf F. BeAmiJt—Ftr Tir.flt.-rtirr.ct
Q, For low lung ware you at ixtsiw-n Telnndf
j\, Hvf yvjim
Q, VCr-tv you llirn a mpmlirr of \\u- Rlnt.n
InNinil illl'ixioil of tlte llctlifl Family ilnrinp 11ml
limtt A. 1 wbi.
Q, Mill you rat at Uib Inhlf llirrrf A. T did,
Q, \C\\v\ dulkn did you |ierforhi at Ktmrn.
InlnndT A. The niAnajccr nf Hie rndin alnlion
IVTSHIt, n-liLcii riilailrd ntw BTiivoontiTig —
Tim? Cuurt; You were nioivagcr oT tin?
alflliojit
Tim Wbwat: Thai ii rijtfit
H, Uorijic; limt I inn? al Stolen Js'lninl, did j-isu
Hnvn flHHTMHJcin 10 ae« Juilf;« Itullirrfont n! SLq[,--n
Inland vlu-n be rmtir thrri'! A. 1 dill,
<J. HsVe you r*til hiiq *i>nilnrl liiuix^lf at the
Hi-llii-l fitlhlr at 124 CnlllmlKLn Hfi|;klji anil jilnn
hi Llw L lirlln'l Ijiblr at Ktnlrn lnlEinrl durinj; (Kniri
ll'JLTjT A, I llill
Q. RrwiI Iljiod Vnnr nbs^rmilLftn and knovl-
nlm: nnd dralinbii wilh .luclj^v Iditkrrfnr^, rnnld
>[()■ |r|l tiir jiiry wbrliirr nr not lip jiptnujnnL nn
nrbilrnrk ami ilirtalnrinl m&nm*r h mifiprrHain^
hn: r\lrrf]i ft'liilr rOndnrliBR till- hrjui nf thn
Idblel A. Abwibltrly miL
Q. Tell tbt jury wlial m hi* fnmlart at thr
kahar, in a general way. A. While T wan Ihem —
Tin* Omrl; VTt do nnt rip«l you to
tell arben yotl here not llicre,
A. (Continnert) At lha nvorainjr meal, at th«
□UIhiiU hp would fir*!—
The Cnort? Ha did nnt a>V ygu vbnl
]H1
Victor r*. SclmMt—Por fiettr.—Oireei
he did. lip nuked yon hit allilude L lYaa
il rntlterlyt
Tlie Witnejia: Il alnolul'ly waa, yea.
Q. Waa it kindly I A. Kindly in every rupeet.
<J. Wliut ]iriiviitu>mi or itrpv, if any, did ba
ln)«r tn provide nnfl tike vnrc of I lie nral* of I be
Lirclhrm and allow llu'in rnavtiiipnEaal A, Wall,
lie took nniiiJ,tnkinf faro nf tin.- pfi']jarnLioa nf
llm fowl. Mr uv to it lh*i Hie fnftd rAiped al
the vnrioua j;nrik-na on Klnloii Inland wlien I
Wild, that llir. wflitaMon anil tlie frail* mxre not
cciSLtiLijiiihuletl in any uxy with any ehfinii-ol* or
fttpijionoujl tilinjnj, He oUn liwJj H|-^-inl lirrnlu-
lionp lo m* Ihnt I he f™M| ami til* Vr|ti-Ublni anil
llie fruil u'<T? ]5rii|hrrly nlDrnl an tlult Ibey likik^kt
It pri.^eidvd nl 'lir- Initio with a ffetlineiM and
fOH(lnrivo lo I In- lipiHh,
By Ilia Court i
Q. llid y«u F«f all lliin ymiredfl \. T dikl
Fikri he r imtfr, 1 kiiovr during tire miiHer *po«oiv
wllill? it unjin't jN>MKklilc Ui linvf frenb Ifttureami
VeKTlulklra frnlu 1 1 in Sliilin IjiIrwI jrorden, that
fn-vli vi'Hvtnlit™ lurii an carrot* wtcl Ifltuci »«*
nTvii^l jil tbc licuii* —
Mr. Broehhauun: If yniir llonar
plenif, tvb jim not onmplaininf abonl a
poot table Hwr* Tlwrr in no iniuu Ik™
about that.
By Mr. CoTingtoti;
Q, Tall nj. »hat hut alLtnih> waa toward* tha
family. Sid yon »T*r hrnf hiin Upbraid or ridi.
iml* tb« Dretkren at tbt taUa fur ajunrcton
1142
ri-rlW F- $chrnidl—Fnr ,
eommentat A. Hi* atlihad*
wa* with conBtderation.
Q. Did h» oak for and call
in£ Uuil Linsil A. Ye*. He Ui
that th* brethren, who were t
partieipata in th* diacmuion
and otber thiaga that would I
ubuteimt and futthtrua*
x* OD lha tank
By tha Court:
Q, Flaw about ntlLor illnw
iq*T Did ha tn*it* diavOtlioi
A. He innted—
Q. Did you ever dincuna ar
nor table eitbor at tjlati-n It
Bmoklyn, oulaid* of Uibl* *1
Q. What did yoo diicuaaT
Q. You, I am lalking' iboo
Q. What djd yoo lay, you
oun world tTenti wilh him —
Q. At the dinner tabltt 1
Q. How many Simeit A. F
H w a doien limci.
Q. In your fourteen ycan-
Q, Did yoo wti diaeua* th*
la ep*n maallim*, or did yon
TOBjiinj of Bttha] or lb* ran
land or mail* any aogifPtlion.
mentf A. Did I!
Q. Y**, did! youl A. I *ug(
Q. At maaltioie 1 A. 0«at:
Q. TOat did you iitffgatt, )
u«
1144
lu:»
Relative to Die program*, Lhnrii Warn c^gjnr*,
Lidoa »!iii:3i wrrn null* oocajicinaJlj .
Q, We 1f« not lilkjag about lb* program*.
We ire talking pbnot th» running of Bethel,
Brooklyn, -or Bflhrl, Stateu Iilaad. DM you trcr
rrilidoe anything ■round tho plaonf A. Sot
■ip^nJj 1 at the table.
By II r. Caria^tAn:
Q. Did yoo ewor have oocuion to criticia*
unythiDj at Bethel, the uperalioo of it by Jndgi,
IiutlierfcrrtT A. Only with reipeet to ijnjiruv*
Mania, BnrL In »b* aiiirmiHs and fomldarad LLtm
Tory oarefolly.
Mr. BrucJihnoHin; I nbjact to tin |H-
eralillai of lneie thing*.
Tlie Court: 1 w.ll parmll bin to M-
mr.
q. During tht year 1938— J '"ill *a* ywi »*•„
how long have you known LU* plaintiff, 0. B,
Hoyiot A. From J asm, 1935, to—
Br the Court:
Q. October, IMS, when yon left! A. Yaa.
By Hi. Corinjrlou :
Q. And After lhat, did jou have ™**ton to
In aat»oeint*d with him! A. tot, I did.
q. Did you have aeeahioa La do huiintio with
him id behalf of the Society) A, That u right.
Q, You a» a lietnted attorn**, in you notT
A. I im
Q. In what itatal A, Tht Stato of Ohio.
Q. Whea did you become lictBaod to praodfl*
U that ttAwt A, Admit, 1637.
fitter F. firhtoidt—t-'ar Dtft*.—f}itrtl
Q. Wu Hal after yr>u Irft Bethelt A. That
in rijjhL
Q. And before you amp in ISflhtJ, hud you
urulvrtnVen IJib tlil'ijy "if tljn |n»T A, Yi"", I
wn* ol.Hjut tfj In ailmilii-d la thr Bur, and I
Iu^-umh' iiitentelHl in 1In: hTji'k nT Hii- Kr,cieLy.
By tliR Court:
Q, A ill ■ixtreR yarn later, )"u vr.l bni-k
ami jot admitted to the Bart A. Tliat i* right,
after biking a review.
By If r. t'" vi npr r,n :
Q. I Taul you ever prrfonmd any mininfi-rinl]
dutien Tar any rt'ligiouii oi-fcuniioliti n brforp you
bftcajlUI Oil* of Jfhovah'n \VitnrHjic*t A, Yw, I
4hl, f-T (hi- ('fini|iMLilc iirfianiEtlMD,
{J. Where van thai church located! A. There
wera two tliuretie*. Thrrn waa b» nt Stmri"*-,
K*n tacky, and out at IJari-iiKin, OliLn,
Q. During the yi-ir ]!)."lfl, afirr ym: wrUr jul-
Iflilted to tlie ftar, did you linVn nWnninn [i> l-i»ve
60nrrrulicin» with II r. 0. R. Moylr iq rrfrr-
ette* lo M>hia of thfi Rnctely'a dodtriwaa [jlSv-
lixhcd in Ihe "Waicli Tow*r"t A- Vtm, nit.
Q. When and wlwir* wan. lhall Ti-ll ua wlat
ynq «ii!'l and n'liJLl Itr Mliil. A. Tliilt wAjt Til)
Drtrtfili*r 14, ISW, al W-l IJudliin* Avtflnw,
Ciiwinnoti, Oliin, and: tli* ooEakian via—
Tha Court: He did not auk 700 that,
Kh-41 la Hie conTO rution. You vn a law-
yer. Plunr li*1en lo tin- qdettian and
do not malf* ■■p**fbfa.
The Witiwwt: Vci.
¥iitt,t P. StLmHl—Fof Hrfi'^-Cro,*
Q. Whftt toot place! A, Early is tfia momin|{
aJUr i;riMilif«Bl, before going to court, Mr,
McyUi in the f runt room, among other tl:inj{>,
■tausd, "W«l], 1 «mnut Agreo viLh what Oi.
jLilk't in ti rin piib; ml in ih« * Watch Wmmr'
in. nil ttilainento rvlaLiva to (Uling the earth ,|L -
t(. That jjh ll,L> tlocLriLi: Hut liui bt*n dncribnl
by Mr. p'ram) A. That i> r^hu
fj, Ami wliu 1 clan [liil lie «o>r A. He aaid.
"Tlnr Juiln.: will huvit to nmnner «ujb/ <|Ue>IJobi(
relutiv-L' lu IIiik. Tin.* JiiniKi-' ii wron^, H ' And 1
replied, " WcVi I *tn n-ati; UliI yun art inking tha
wronji altjtm]« limriind JuiIrf Uutln-rfgnl, luwanl
Urolht-r ItiithHirfnnl, ftliij fo\l twl ItirttL-r go and
Mraip;li1iMi )uu.rwjf muI ■■th Jtuu, according to
tht .Srrir | tnri.-«r"
(}. Yuu lulil Uipt tii mr on one onwioa that I
Tioilesl la (JijieinnalL, i* Wwi right f A, I did,
Mr. Uov J njjftni : 1 behove Lhat u aJL
CrQMf-c&wtixittwH o|r ATr. /f mcUiueit :
Q. WIkt fliil }"U lint 1*11 Hi in ntlliiiiiebt La
Mr, C'ovfitgltjnl A. Wlien did I tell —
Tin: Court: I'lrjwr. YuU arc m lawyrr.
JTl'JLhi: llnteB lo till? l|Uontion. If you du
iiot ]M*ar it, I will hav* it repeated to you.
Alu'j. do nat sniwer a quezlian with a
question. Firut of all, il ii bad biw, «od
it ii bad fuj 1:1 —
The WLtflrui: I rrOurit «. r.pf-Ltioii
of it
The Court: You nuulil not uy "Ttcart
the (|U0it1ioB over aj»aln"1 I1™« md it.
(The qui-aliijn wak rrtmaud by 1l>* *ta-
flogncphar aa follow*:)
1146'
I'tflar f. Schmidt—Far Dtftt^-Cratt
"Q, tVlieti did yoo funt fell tliii itaLenwDl to
Ur, t'OvJnuLuiit"
Th* WitneaiL It m«al Lava b«CB,
ahooL —
Tbe Court: Hltikm it oot Yoa. ar* a
kinvrr-
Tb* Witnwo (oODliauiaj[> : Pout or Rvo
muathi igis.
Q. Did Mr. Uoriagtart coo* out thorn and aak
yvu wliat >ou knew about ilr. Muylnf A. Ha did
aot tuuii uut f oJf that purjxrtn.
Q. bill fag did 00 tlinL oncaaion quratinD TOO
abudl llf , llavi.1 A. Yr., ho did.
(i, la 19331 A. TM«.t I Lna. about him in
ISaflt that U right.
<|. Ami tlAl ii hafofa Mr- Uoyl* bad «ftr
written * attbKT to yool
Tha Court: No, you art tiijitaJten. Ifo
aaid Four or flnre imontlra t$o froia. ujw.
Til* Witx.e«a. That il ri B ljl.
Q. That wu rtirly Ihii year, io that correct f
Tit* Court: Early thua year or late but
year)
A, Karty UiJa ymi, yai,
y. »lil you know boron Mr. Covington tame,
lhat tltrra waa a lihe! mit pending againit tha
Watch Tower organisation 1 A- 1 believe ao, y«.,
air.
Q. When did you. Aral learn of the libel ooltl
A. Bhnrlly th«retofor*.
y. How long beforet A. I d*nt k"**.
Q. Hew did you Icam of ilf A. I kannd of it
toiongh Mr. Covington— -
114?
Yktor F, SfhmidP-For Deftn-Crtta
The Court: How did yoo leam tit Did
you get a letter from him, or whatt
The Witwujj No. Wo ooUaboratt to-
gather, and we disctiaaed tba matter thai
Ihsra wu a iuit «xi*liBg>
Thn Court; Thtu }rMI don't b*b>ra to,
you know *of
Tbr IVilDou: Yeo, ilr, I know ao.
ii- Did he ahow yoo tha pleading! in tba eaaaf
A. H* did not.
Q. Did he toll yon what thai facta want A,
No,
Q Did he tell yon what he was endearaHog to
prore in deftnie of th* ennrf A. No, iir,
ii Did he tell yon anything abont th* oaaat
A. To th* extent of what ha told pa, I oaanat
roeall now.
<i. Wall, he did tell you aaraelhinjr, didnt hat
A. Hi mid that then wu a lihel anil.
Q. And ia that all h« naUJ, that th+f, wtt ft
libel iuit and so othar dctailit A. Hr asked mo
whether J know anything about M07I*. I aaid
"Yfj. '' Aad I aaid that it pained ma wary
"mob—
The Court; Nemr jnlnd that it paiood
you, Yon hav* dona St,
<j. Ha did lay that h* w*o hTtlt to (tt *0M4
*vld**!« r didn't hal A, No, air,
Q, Didn't he aak you what yon know about ttT
A. When th* anil wu hOTtiooed, I told him, I
Tuluntoerad InformftUofi whkh niy bt of benefit
to him, yea, air.
Q, Yon mean yon wanted, iifiru pouiblo to
banaftt him, ia that ill A. I wDatod to btnofit
114S
IVtor F. Wsamoft— F*r Dtfln^-Crt**
tha Surinly hy my knovlnls^ Chat I hml of
tliin^M nlp1iv<T Id tlie plninlilT in the rote, of my
]R-rmruil LnDvrli'Elge, yea,
Q, J)»ii you go out lo inquire of anyone elue
for nrtylhin^ that inight lie k-ni-ftrial to thn <lr-
fnulBnlaf A. Nu. I k*m* that Mr. Moyhs had
written to m*.
Tha Court: You ar* a lawyer. Will
you read that liuil qdratioEi lo him, -ih-ju-cT
tThr i[ur»tion waj rrpEited by the mto-
nogrmpber an fnllowa:)
"il. Did von po out lo inquirr nf anyoon thja-
for anylllingr llial might hr In-nrhriiil lo thn da-
fendaaljit"
Thfr Witncan; JTb.
Tlkr Court: Xow t |il<-n», T dn not want
In ■ilmrinir.li ynu again nol lo rrndflr. Yon
nn> a I it tin dittj-rpnt frnoi (lis ordinary
|*rnnm. Y011 am ■ lawyer.
■fjr You jn«l innde ■ Tnlimtnry "tatoru^nt with-
out hi* Hiking ynu that Mr. Moyle had written
lo youl A That ia right
Q. Mill yhll W'aiif thr Cnurl and jury 16 prt thn
ilii|]rmiiin frnm tlint that Ihrra ni «nin<-thinj(
In lliat nlntnnrnl bfurMnl to the Hr frurlliita t
A. Tlml waaa'l iny inlenlinn, nn,
Q, Ynn Imnw nu a lowyer lhat v«n phmild only
anawor I ha i|ueitiona thai an aaked, don't yooT
A That ia right
Q You know that yoa eonntantry tell witneoMt
not to Tobmteef info Una tioa when thay art on
tb* wim*** otawlf A. That ia right,
Q. And yrt yrm com* ia to Ihfl (Hrt W *
U»
1131
Victor F. ttclimull --t'ut Orjlji-—Cit"
i iir in I v i "T Llic ])at ii ml make llin voluntary jilale-
inrnl I hut jtir ti-LIrr wjirv arnt la yullt
Mr. {'«ri»Etnn: Your Honor,. T flhjcrt.
Tin Court: Objection nuntninod.
Q. Wlwin wn* the Hter nut lo you that yon
now refer lot A. The letter part of Augutt,
1931
Q. Bo yno know Hie datel A. On or ahoal
Au B u.L ITlh.
Mr. Cniinirlfni; Tl-» letter »pe*k* fur
ittelf.
The CTonrtr Me h» ft riahl to e»k hha
if he know* the date.
Q, An* y«>i fi*»ilrvft Hint you Hwirevl that let-
ter -n AiiiU'ft A. AnrifilinK lo my r»n,1lr[*l!n(t,
if. Aw ymi |n»itiv<t ilmnt Hi A, Jf n-t |*"*i-
Q. Tf I tnlil yon lint Hint kit*r •«.■ written la
Rr|iErui)*r T wukilri I hit rffrwli yn*ir r**i>!lrrl-iijnT
A, T don't know if it would.
Q, Hnvr yon liwkfli ei tlw letter mrnllyl A.
No. T (Li'xJmynl it
Q. ] ib* you a ropy of a letter nnd auk JM
if tlwl In n «-g]iy of (lie nriirlnpl lHirr wliirh y«l
rrccivnl ami which you. Imve junt lrtlinc.1 tn Hurl
you rerpivnl (hondiiin: to wiIihtw), A. Thia I*
no! ji «opy nf tlm limt h-tter Unit I rwriwd.
q. |)i.| jew receive tlut letter f A. 1 rraivod
the eriirinBl nf this letter, ye*, sir.
g, I low TH»ny letter* did yon recti** fron* Ur.
M«yle nhout that timet A. I think *tw*t lbr»
Thi* wm lb* »*aond or third 1*U«V
F-j-ror /. Siimidt—F ur DtfU^Cro4i
Ur, Bracbhaaarn; I offer (.hut letter tn
trident*.
Mr. CoTington: W* he** no objaetiou.
(Th* paper referred to w** received in
•vidtne* *nd marked Pieintiff'j Exhibit
IK.)
Q. I show you another latter ujilnwd to yoo
and eipned by ilr. iloyl* dated January 5. lEHO r
and aak yon if you r*sei™i that letter (handing
t4 wj.li.aaa),
Mr. Brochhaiiaaa: Whil* I am waiting,
may I read thia latter lo th* jury*
Th* Court: Sorely.
(Ur, Bnichhauaen. read* Plaintiff's Ex-
Mbit U to the jury. J
Q. Did you lay you nohtd th» ietiar ot Jao-
uarj- tv 1H0T A. Ye% air, that i*> tba Original.
Vr. Br nrh ii iMn : I uffar tha aopy In
lit. Coffngtoa: No objacUon.
(1T»* papaT referred to ni rewiTcd in
•vidanea and markad flaiatiff'i Ethitil
W.)
Q. Did you bring to oonrt th* orfginali of
tluna letters 1 A. I did not.
(J. Do yea have an offio* whrre yOo k*«p fil*»t
A. I k**p filaa, but I do not haTi a puolla vSoa,
Q. Do yoti fceap aorreipondeneaf A. Ye*. iDon
aa It ii warthy to ha leapt
Q. DM yoo t*U Ur- Oricgton whu yon rpoke
la aim iaal jam got tartan tram M.r. lleyltl A.
Taa.
Fieier F, Jclnidt— f er TttflM^-Cnu
if. And did you give him tba letteri 1 A. No.
Q. Whet did yon do vita the letteral
The Omrl: TIr- tMtldtd tit deatroyad
them- ii thut rigtitt
Th* Wilniwi: That ii right
Q. Te that yanr rnartlea, to dn*r*y lattara
nflrr ¥fii[ r«*ivc HirmT A, No, jir.
Q, How lonj? after yon rcefire theie letteri did
you de#tmy tli"m1 A After giTinp eoukiera-
(i'.'U to all of the facta —
The Court ! Will yon llatai t* tb« 4««w-
tioal
A. (CanUaiHd) About th* Middle of Jann.
arj-. IfJft.
Q, Woa ll>ere *ny parttcnlar reason why yop
destroyed the letleral A. Tf**, then waa.
Q. Dirt >uu ilc-truv btlwr lrtlrn at th* ttmat
A. No
(J. Were thry I'hr- ohIt Inil^T* jon dntniynlT
A. At that nariii^iLlr lima, ym.
Q Did PximclxMly ui yon lo dralmy (hint
A. So, «!T.
(1. Hail ynu luli^l In inybmU frnio lVt!u!l ha-
t»i-i7o thn limt' ynis rMf^TMt Ilia letter* and when
Ut, nln;, lr left IUthelt A. I dun 't belinv* that
J 3iiuJ. J roTinol rrmll.
Q. Did iny of il-p ion* n^rraata in that ana
talk tn you nhoul Ihn mnol A JTo.
Q. Did yp« !««■«• any wrta*F»ai**iiea tnta
thn oflua in Brooklyn to «cnd in *ay Mum* of ta-
f amuliun yuii had on thii cant A. No.
Q r Too at* nun cf thatT A. Tltat it fight
liK
t'icivf t\ ItiitiiM—Far Itcjtm^Ctaim
Q. You left Bethel lo get married, didn't yout
A. N<i, I did net.
Q. Wrrr yw» iparxlad at th* 1M»* y«tt w*r*
in Bclhrlf A. No.
Q. Are you married nowT A. I im
Q. How long afler yon left Bethel did yon
(tet mnrriedt A- Well, it w» a ghort ton* aft*T
I left Bethel.
By Uir Ci>urt :
Q. "mint da yan rail a thort tin* I A, Within
• wort or so,
Q. And yos did not leaT* to get married T
A. No, I didn't.
By Mr. Bruehhanirn:
(J. Yfli did not know irtien yon left that yon
Wtfn (MJLDK 141 ftrf UtTa-tMV did youT A. I JuuIe'I
i:uiilr np mj" mind TnnrfmiTely on it.
Q, So your dcci*ion came hctwren th* time
you left Bethel and a week afterward*, in that
ill A. Ye*.
<). Waa thii Tery luildeat
Ur. Covington r Whit do yoo mean,
Bonnielt
Q. Thin ilnrLiinn »□■ wry inddca, wu ilt
The Court: Tt wa* a III tie faster deti-
■ian than ha makei in answering q^nei-
lion*.
Mr. Covinjjton; Wa tako ernptlon to
that remork —
Th* Court : Lot tlie record 1 not* that
thi" witni*F» lin* ^itnt"! on eyery reply
thai h* hat made. Lat th* record not*
1163
Victvr F. Schmidt— For fltflM^Crm
that he hai taion SHnera] oaceod* (o
smnwer every crnestion. Let thn rt«Mrd
not* that hf Iju taken ti*H U> ttad mrf
letter. And now give the defendant an
exception to hit Tinner's remarks.
Mr. Corington: That ia right, tba 00m-
sBaaU.
Q, Did yoo eontempkle mnrriage before yon
[eft Btthell A. I thoujihL abont it
Q. When did yeo Wgin to think abnt itt A.
Several inonlhi befon,
Q. And when did yoo become engaged! A. I
don't know as 1 became engaged before I left
Bethel
Q. Wu there any enjragrnHnt at tilt A, I
dont know. I dant ttcaJl. eir.
Q. Anyway, yan jot naaniftdt A, That ie
ri(tht
Q. Yoo know that, don't yout A. T**.
Q. When dut that c-Burf
Th* Court (addreatiaa; Mr. C4*ing--
ton): Will you [tl,-a» lak* oot yoor
watch t I wint th* rprord to not* how
Jonjr thi* witn*« takes to aBiwer each
qac»tioD and the type of question it in,
bo that the record may completely thaw
that. How, will you. ash him a qtutttiunt
A. I don't kaow the eincl date, *ir,
tj. Yon don't know the data y»a were tjiit'
riadf A. No, I don't, not now, Tt mu i* Oo-
tobor, UH.
Q, Did yoo *Tor celebrate any annLnraary of
m a. Ko,
Q. 1 «* -<m to look at thi* l*tt*r, PlaintinT'*
1154
fktm F. ftthr-Mi—Fnr tftfb.—Crasi
Exhibit IS, and art if that doe. not rtfrtsh
your r«Qllrction thai [hit wa* th* Ant litter
you nocited from Mr. Moyle [hnnding to wit
n*»i), A. If that ia th* first letttrt
Q. I am asking; yen whether that i* the first
letter that y/0d received from Ur. tfoyle. A.
Atunrding lo my recollection, it isn't
Q, What I* your recotlectian an La th* ]«tl*T
Or th* content! of the Irllnr yoo say jnn re-
npiTndt A. Th-n nr»t Mt*r Ihdt I received from
JIt. Ifoyl* id in. hit own hindwritina:, tnd
1hir» ™ no— thn content* of the letter stated
that hi wai leaving Bethel, bnt ther* wa* no
rmson itatsd.
Q. Don't yon now in this letter,. Plaintiff's
Exhibit IS, (ha' tell* yon th* rircTJiwatancri af
IcaTing Bethel t A. That it true.
Th* Court: That has keen read to th*
Q. Will yen taw flftt be wrote yoo two latten
■aytfljr ha vtf JMfuprt A, Tn* Brai latter waa
la Ma owd— ye*,
Q. So h* told ft to ym twice— A. That 1*
rljrbt
Q. f Oonltnund) : — ■ ono* In hia first lattnr and
one* b th* letter, Haint.1T 'a Sihfbit 1J|
Vr. Corlngton; I object.
Th* Court: Objwtion jutiinsil
Q. An yon being paid yon; myelin* for com-
ing on from Dbiol A. I am paid my tr*e*lraj
eorpeoaea, y/ea, Br.
Q. How lona; h«T* yon htcr. her* in town on
thii oaaat A. I arrived Tnetday a wtak 1*79.
Victor F. 5d.iNi.2t— *V Dtfi^-Cnut
Q. And jot3 an »t*ying at * bold at tha ai»
pens* of Lb* defendant!) A. Tha Ont ***k T
atayed. with fame friend* h*r* in E'-xtklyn, and
pew I m itaying ai IktiitL
Q. And while it Bethel, tar. yon lalkad to
tie defendant director* aboi;t tli» r*icT A. I
hare sot
Q. Did you talk to lit d.fuwUufj attorney!
A. I hat *.
Q, And wbu did you talk to mmf A. Sunday
aftaraeoa.
Q. And wm aaj" of tn* ether dimton pri*>
mtT A Ha
Q. How long a «mf*renoel A. About twmly
minutea.
Q. And tfutt u tha ouiy time yon talked to
anybody down there about thia eutl A Ka.
Th*n tr* other conFenationi that I might hare
bad, not with the director!. Than wan other
member* of the l&thel Family that aaked, "Wall,
how ha the cue coming along!" And 1 aaid, "It
ia ojrlta interating." That ii about Lb* ach>
itanoa of ih* eooTtfiarioii.
Q, Wltai it thai Cftmphellita thordi lliat ynu
mentioned f A. WrEL, it it an organization Hut
had ilia beginning wi» lima prior to tha miildle
□f lh*i ]nn1 ^rnlnrv, And i'm linnet Tine" BTC flUMP'""*'-
»- :, rounded on the Bible, but I lift it became
there wu dUcnpaairj*
Tho Cnart: Did }■* tak yo<i wh r yen
left ilt
The Witnea*: No, that ia right.
Q. You found a diaczepasey! A That ia
right
1155
Vitlit F. Seb*>idl—F*r lttsft*,—Crot>
Q. a*6 ?pv_ diaagtaed, ii that correct! A.
Tlmt ia liubs.
(J. Bui YOU JUHt mt'Ktiontd * ronvenalinn with
.Mr, Moyte wherein be dtaagrred with aunie due-
trine of Mr. Rutherford 'a, didn't joiit A, ?'■&!
it riguh
air. CoTiiigtoa; Your Honor, thin |*
I'KunwDlalion.
The Court : Ji ia
Q, Yon don't claim, da you, that a incinbtir of
Jtliuvah'i Wilneitae* haa not the rijjhl ta fiprrni*
Ki» opinion about the doctrine* t
Mr. Covington: 1 object, your Honor,
thii ii not proper crou-exarmnnlinn,
Tha Court: Objection lualained •« In
form.
Q, Did yoo bring that oot or point it ont In
thi» Court, thi* convf-rwuion with Mr, Moylc
nboul doctrine, to Kin tbe iinprp*HM:,n 1luiE n
-leli'ivali'i Witrmw ■hciiin' hid ilimnrfi* on drit--
trintT A, Well, I brought that out lor the pur-
pose of rclnlinjr tha fart* junt an tbey occurroil.
Q, Tt look you u,uita a white to think Hint rar
out, didn't ilt
Th* Cuurti Qkjcetlon iiutained. iilrilio
Uwb
Q. But it w*i a alalemnit about a dilTrrrnn
*f o[imi*tt on dortriae, waaa't ilt A. Th*l i*
right*
g. And the very principle fur which you left
tlir ("uiMjilii'llii* rhurrh, ohjHting to ilifft'rrnn* "F
doflrino —
ItST
Victor V. Hrkmiil—Ftf rV/l»,— Cromt
ilr, Covinplan: Ynur llnnor, <hn u
•rguifi* nta tian.
Tin* Court; Objection auitained,
Q. Ditl you rcud lln» ntali-nbunt in the H* ]Hrui-
ber J, 193!) "Wnteh Tow^r," thai Wr. Iloyle w»
dl»lllLlb«i for unfaillifulnmiT A- Yn, I ilitt
Q. Did you read tha article in the Octubrr IStli
"Wnteb Towt/* h t-nlitk-d "lo[onnitjoii"f A
I did,
Q, And tho irlklo in tbo Nnveitilrer I5lh
"Watch Towot" on "Snarm"? A, I dii].
Q. Ko tithci- tiitn tha tfmlinfl uT tltoiMr nrtid^*
o/id tlkEKC letlern you have rt'Tcrred to fr^ui JI r.
lloyle, you diil not henr any mora about Lbii
nuiltar during tliona : i m r.'.\ \.i T
Ur, Corington: Tliii ia again argu-
mentation, your Hnnor-
Tb« Court; It j». Qhjexlinft *UntniiHil.
V.r. Bnifiiliaujitoi Ks£nT:ii,.n. ThiU it
all.
Mr, Covington: That h nit.
Tli* Court: Aro you tiniihed *Hh tin
wkiHstl
Mr. Bmelibamura : Yo, fir,
tWitnn* iicumhII
Mr, BrurfihauiTn; Now, «a]f I i**d
Ihi* niiihit tn liir jilfj't
Tha Court i Yea.
(Mi. llrutldui3Ji!yn reaiH Plui^tilTV Ex-
hibit IS) (n tin? Jnjry.)
Tho Camti W* will now lalca ■ Irn-
niinuta rsccas,
(Short neew)
Wr. CoTington: Mf- McT^eHiftn.
115S
L^<*/ A. UtLtmatr— f nr Dtffi,— -Dirtrt
LESTER L. UcL?:3,l011Ii; B*t,th rjumiag.
New York, -called aa a witreai ia bahalf of the,
uVf^ndtaur, htvif find duly aworn, teatiAed aa
fdJI i»il
Diftti cxaminattfm- bf Mr. Covin?!*}*:
■Q. What la the mailbox Lhiral A Tha mail-
box ia Doi &.
if. Hew long hare you. been. La Bouth t^naiEnt
A ApprOiimitvly Bereii yean.
Q. And il that at th* pl»** Vuown a* Kingdom
Farm! A. It ia.
Q, Wem yon ox Kingdom r'anta during any
timfl between 1934 and 1339T A 1 waa.
Q, Did yon go to Kingdom Farm whn yoq
firat want out to Sinth LauingT A I did.
0- And did yon lira and ban yen li**d on
Kingdom Farm **«r lisa* JoH want to 8«nth
Lanainnl A 1 have.
Q. And what ha* bten lha nature of your
dutie* at Kingdom Final A My work was
fanning,
Q, And yon art ■OP* of Jeho'riJi'* WItneiaca,
•rv vou nott A 1 am.
Q. You i» a member of the Kingdom Farm
Family of the Waicb Towar Secilty, art too
nolT A I am.
Q An yon Btatriad! A I am noL
Q. Dm yon know tha plaintiff, 0. B. afoyto,
Mr. Ul.j-1*! A I do,
Q. Whan did yoa 3r*t become aoquaintod with
Mr. Vtdylal A 1 ballvr* Jl >U h= 19M at Um
fra,
»/ tbaConrt:
Q. Waa It on thi oeoudio* or hi* viait to tha
fenct A Tea, tlr*
Ltitrr i„ UsLemure-^far tfetttt—Dinet
by ilt. Covington:
q. During thi year* that yn hart- baan al lb>
farm btfore liJi, Au^tul 3, 1939, did you Lin
in what ia known aa the Central Honaat A 1
did.
(J. 1m lliat tho plin whan Uw wjitril dlaing
room I A ft waa.
Q. Did you live upauin! A I did,
Q. Now, did you live than tha year unuuli
A. (did.
<J. V. i.-.-t: tho rovtm of average ijie, tarmbonaa
*iicl A. Yta, *ir, ili«y wtrc
Q. l>id you liiivo room to hava a dtaaiar ia
it .uii I uliicr hodtvOUl iccotrlmotilLioni 1 A Yea,
air.
(J. Wctb On: t-iHiLili inflkJeBtly Loafnl dtUUf
tlta whale winter!
llf. UrudihatiMn : I nhjnrt lo that aa a
roraduuOH.
Tha Caurt: flbjeetion iBalaiaaA Ltt
him leiL
y. .luat It'll whetltaT or net they war* heatad.
A Tin- r<ioiii« vara healed and were eomfortahla.
(J. V,mu that Itarunghout lha entire winter T A
11 waa.
(J. Have you ever eorAplaiaed fo anyon* aboat
having inatk't|;unte Iwaling attga inyaia li o aa at
the farm! A. I did not
q. Waa Ihrfa *v*r any Lima thai yen did a*t
iiavu uilnjualr liraLing aooammodatina in year
room al the farm! A Nn, air.
tl And you war* tabrtly *at l * ft a d 1 A 1 waa.
Mr. Corington I That il all.
lifsn
CmH^»Mit»» tjf Jfr. JpfkcAWim**:
V. Wlrt-r* did yoq liv* brfon you went lo the
farm! A Al (WnlirhJ, Miiaouri,
tj. IVn-rt you * iwmlwr of Jeiuivnh'* Wit-
ncMCH. uui in Miiaauflf A. For a dibit Lii-.ic,
ji*, «ir.
IJ, lluw 1'ir.gj A. Api.r^ximatrly tnns >onthi.
it- An- you a miniiiU-rT A. I *:■!.
(J, iv lien did ynu hecuinB *. !iiihm;^r* A. 1
Ihv-iiiihi a niiniilir alien 1 inmlt my CtinwTra'
lina. I do not iwiiH'iiilicr the exact date, *onw
LiiiH- in l!<U.
tt. Hid anybfxty gi*e you a certificate telling
ynu ynu m-rr m miinnli-f t A. Yea, air,
Q. Wlie bjvo yon the istrti'lTOEe! A. Th*
WniHi Tower Itible I Ttmtl Sedsty,
Q. Ami how lunu *rtci you *t*K«d atmlying
i lid ynu Ipmuiie a tiiininterl A. J do not recall
i-iiti-tly; Mihietbing like *ix raanlha
ii. Aud wlial did run aluiLy during the aia
nnn'tlm In lirmmp a ruinittter! A. 1 atinlitil 1 1 in
ltil.lc flrvl [be Waleh Trtvti rjubliealioniu
(J. Anvthing ei«T A. tin, air.
H. hid ynu read any other rdigioua book* or
InAKahiltral A. I did not
(j, Have you pine* that lime read say other
irliginu* hookn or magaiineal
Tlie Ourtj dntairke of the Wateb
Tumrr jmhl icatinna.
A, KiJ tliat T nerjilL
Q. Or ha** von altrnded any aehaola aincr ynu
hwTtiw ■ miniriaf, wlaid* of Walah Towart A'
I liavv not
t}. Hn ynur eatin tdacaillon hat nt«* I trough
lha "Walflh T«-*f"1 A That it lifait
tut
tfMltr f„ UcUmarr—F<>f ftoflM^-CmM
Q. Vera Vim a firmei' trior* yuH wfnl tip lo
LantLngt A. I wot
Q. Ahd wluil it tli* averaga twpmtm up
in IjiiULkrij; during Hie trintrrtinbAl A. Tli# *»»r-
ipn.: would In* 1*'J<, W f rv^-xutfr.
4j. Inn 'I ii In-law *crof A. No, I ils- »l think
w, Hie m-srujrc,
Q. Itt't it fp^uenlly brSnw »r»t A, Sora*-
•.itnri il it.
Q. Anrl v«n put A jftial d<wj of 1HW Dp tborif
A, I'urdon mal
ij A ;rn-n1 ileal oT tnowt A. Quits ■ ktt of
■how, jtk, n'r,
CJ. And I in* ninny firojilr- Ltvii in liiis hnau
thut you I in V4' fi'Jrrrr*! t<i T A_ T rioa't raemll
eiaelly, 1 Ln>liiw aliuut ?»rn1y.
Q. Anil »ii«r* WU !ha henlint; JiUntl A. In
11 ll! Ih.^i'lTi'JlL
Q. "What kind of ■ healing plant m ilt A, It
was t hotter, steam heated.
Q, How long had Hint ktildint: been thrra, do
you kT.u»' ' A. It wa* conttrueloit ia IS3G aad
IIBT, I believe.
Q. A» you tnre about it! A. Yea, tir.
Q. Anil where wit the radielc-rtt A. Tor
radiator* were in 1hc ruatm end haJla.
Q. You i» utrc thrns wen radiator* in tin
rooms T A. Ye*, air.
(J. PnailiveT A, Yd, tir.
y. In every room! A. Well, I wouldn't aay in
every room, no,
Q. The radiator* wart mainly a th* haJla,
mta'l iheyl A, No.
<J. But there vera radiators la Uh aalUT A.
Tlicra vara.
1162
Letter L. Nctit*u>**—F'vt Defti.—Cron
Q. Did you go into *viry room on each floor I
A. [ did.
Q. WJwn did yon 50 in I A On various ooca*
lions.
Q. Wki; wtrt your dutiei in th* buHdingt A.
1 had no datiet in lln building.
Q. IVcre your duties outside 1 A. They wen.
Q. On what occasion did you visit each room'
A, On viirinUt aetaajana, uhtofever I w*at |o
™it with the occupant* of tin room.
Q. Was BVntJ room occupied 1 A. Ye*
Q. ilnvr many room* nn thertf A. I don't
rocall tlt« enact number.
The Court; ApprouinaJely.
A. (Continued) Thar* war* approiiaml*ly
l*u room*.
Q- Did you know Vt. Guranflo tWrtt A, I
did.
Q. Ho you know when he Tpftl A. I diiL
Q, Do you know Iha cirainittann* of his leaf'
ingT A, Yn, nr.
Q. Ma lutd a diaagnnurnt, did h* uotl
Mr, Co»in^toa,' t think that would be
imuiatfTllI, in mr> jcil|t:n<iut, if your
Honar pleua.
Tt>* CoHTt : Ohjaclion anitained.
Q. Was II r, Rutherford ntr tip than in tlm
wintertimtl A. Mot iorjng tha •vvanit wtathir,
am
Q. What do yon call th* armr wwrthurl A-
WeU, TrtMn JJuTtmber on,
Q. Would you aay that Mr, EsihtrfftnJ wu
never up thti-« hetwete Nov*mher and Mayl A.
I do Dot r*oall any tin^ that n« waa.
11C3
Zjzxter L. MtljtT«t>rf — Fer Dtftt^-Cr&it
Q. Wtll, you would know if La m tbata,
wouldn't youl
By Lha Court;
Q- Tour betit racolleelton it that ha waa nnl,
ix Hint what you want In tall uaT A. Y™, that
ii right.
By llr. BnKJuuaen ;
Q. Taa w?rv there all the dm* betveau IKS
and 19291
The Court: H» taid hit beat naollectut)
waa that Mr. Hulherford was not there,
Q. And you also inh-icriha to the doctnua that
thin if f!«f'« aiEianij-jilinr, n„ «iiht A. I do.
(J, And that Mr, Rutherford waa God'i aanant
in charge of it at tha time? A. I do.
Q. And that ovrrj-th iuj that you read In th*
"Watch Towtr" or hetr from flod'* oifajui*-
tioB on earth, voie aeseptl A. 1 do.
Q. Yon ntvtr diiwuted from anything that ha*
oome out ia th* "Wattli Te*er' 7 or from Qad't
orRaniiatiuii on tarthT A. I nave not.
Q, And *licn yiro rrad in the "Wateh Tower,"
and I prttome you .H-.ri, the Septrmbar lit artidi
wbieh you havn heard referred to here, Octob*r
15th and November 15th, you biliered Iham, it
thnt onrreclt A. I did,
Q. You wftrt* no in«MliRtlioa of yuur awn to
And out about it T A. I did not.
Q. Ton jnit accepted it aa you read itt A.
Tea.
Q. And everybody that you kn*» of th* Watth
Towvr organiiation aooepted —
11M
triirr }*, ZJci^wcst — >*or Dtjlt. — RtAitttl
Mr, Covington; Your Honor, lliia ia
!il!!iiii:i'nla!j<!n.
Tin Court; ^jrcliot *<uilainod,
Q. An4 yonr exptinxn hvr tmm rmiil to mmz
down h»-rfrt A. T poirl my own enpennta.
(I, IVidl, jirr you *t»yiinr at Ikllieil A. I am.
Q. And have bre-n for how lonpft A, Thi* i*
II* ■rrond day.
Mr, rtrBehlitnjMm : That it all.
HntiTtcl eraRiMriojt hf iff. Cui-in^iam ;
Q. Mr, llf-I^rnori", the radiaton are in tlie
itmni on the fir»! floor — thtr* ar* l»o hoar* in
I hat hoLiie, ar* (her* airtl A. two nrnrt and a
liatmf it tl
Q. Thi-re *r« rafliatorn ia thf roonui no th*
ftr*i (ltKir, ■» IhM *nrrwtt A. Thit it Tight
Q. Whnt u the arrnwnwnl for the hcatina; of
1I1* rmimt on the wwond Boor I A. The *eeond
■loriT i» !ifal«i by nn-aai of radiators and hy ih*
nfw"! strain pip**.
(J, Ar* rlio »le*m pir>« I hat run through ffare
tV tidf of 1lw wilFr lo tlrf ra-liaiorji out in tha
r»THnil room I A, That i* corrert.
(j, Ii lii'Tr a ti-hinl n-ntA in the *erond floor!
A. Tl^r» It.
tj. It I hat an nhlnnpr roninl A fl it.
(J, And do all tin* nllw limirrwuin coontTt into
l!mt c-rttral rnomT A. TiK"^ do,
Q. And wliore are tins rmlialor* titntted on tlte
PHPmnd (loorl Are th*r in I he f*ntrtf ohtonir
room or in the bi-droooml Tliry are jiarlly in
llw mtlral room ami partly in 1I1* rmonii.
11CS
letter L tfeLtmorc—Fef tHH'.—Uttfo**
By the Court:
Q, You meui) M-mt- mow* lm*r nulittom and
nlhrra have not t A. Tlml ia right.
Ily Mr, Oovinjrtdn:
Q. And Hut rentrnl room in a loon, oblong
mom, Whnf ofhrnt nut inlo (he emlrwL room be-
tiil»t (hem: ollirr ronm*T Ii [liere a stairway
hanlinp np from dom-mitairjf A. Tbert ia,
Q. And nrr there Irantosu over Ihr doortf A.
There are.
Ci. Ami har* tlip rnran* hwn tatiafaetnrily
7iru.tiil, ■■ fur n« you know, tine* yon liar* brtt
thttvt A. Thry have,
Q, DW you nier hear any of yonr brethren
tlnere iMu;;>ljiin nlmnl Hit inrl, of hcnl in tny of
tl* roomt tlwrj-f A. I did not
IJy Ifr. fnVi nt-tOn :
Q, Now, d id nnyhi'ly liv* ia tlk- houts otmnier]
hy .luilitr llnlltrrfnnl when lie waa tlienrt A.
Y"i, air,
Q. Tlial Wan an orrllnary faltn knflj*, Wat it
not t A. It thi.
Q, l(u ynu rrrpll how loan)' pmjji! lifrd in
I lint IioeiktI ,^ r Not 1h« r%arl nurnhxr. I oe-
tie** tofHit Imtf a iWjvh,
Mr. L'"vintt»n: Tfwt it *!l.
Jtrrrniw r^iljaiaoJinji by \$*. ftntthbilviktx' r
y. Jiint one tiling inorf. Ar'nh- front tliit m>-
rallisl ^npnniunily hrjiliir anil the luiiitr wlirrr ^fr.
ltmlh.-rr<rrit n-iiilnl, ilwrr wrrr apreral farm-
iioutes t'ur», utren't Ihenf A, Y««, air.
Itatlhtr Arnold Hoidtti—Far T>tff*,— Direct
Q. And their wrra much older than thii torn-
lauoJty hooaef A, They war* User* whtn. thft
farm waa token over,
Q. And do yar, knoir about how many year*
old thot* houtet werel A. I do not
Q. Sine* 1936, t!*ra have been comiderahle
iniiiruvmnimti mi Jfi up in litre, baTe there tott
llr. CcTiaxtan: I objnrf. Thii ia going
lata, th* ratlin—
Th* Court; Objection nutaised.
Q. Sin* 1B3S iMpfOTtnitnLi hav» btfi madiT
Mr. Co^ir.gton : I object. It it im-
ataberial,
Th* Court: Objectiae anilainad.
Mr. BrcchhaniEo: Ki£rj;tioa.
That it alL
Mr, Covington; Trrtt it all
Th* Court: 6t*p down. N*it witntat,
Mr. Covington: alatthew Arnold How,
Ittt,
MATTHEW ARNOLD HOWLETT, retiding
tt 124 Culumhia. Heifthta, BrMklyn, New Torh,
being Jlnt duly rNO, tv>tifi«d a= follawa:
Oireci tfaminaiifm by Ifr. Cmii^^ton'
Q. How long htv* yoti been * j^Tnth;- of th*
Balhrl Family I A, About rwenty-flv* yrtn.
Q. Afld how lone, have you known Jotoph F.
Bulberfordl A- Bi£t* 1913: 1913.
Q. Did Joa know Paabar Buaiell durjng bia
lifetimtf A, I did.
Q. How lung have you bam * UtWriktr of or
1167
iIGS
Utt
JfotJJW Jr.n/«f llwhtt—?*r Dcflj.- Direct
iwrn niKiH-ialrf with the Wtlth Tower Bible and
Trnrl Society! A. Sine* i.317,
(j_ Are yisu married T A. T em.
Q, fWinjr tlic limp that you have l**n a m*m-
BfT of tijr llrtlu-l Family', fmVi }-(rtt hjj] *ftMintl
in cut nt )]>[> dining tuhlcT A, All Ihe time I in
in Iftfliol, jet.
(J. A-nil ilurinfl all thoiui JftB, liav'r wjo n:i-
lirtd J uiijin Ilult'Tfunl fhrrjiiding it tlm lt«d of
tlic tablet A Whenever he wu in the "ami*,
Q. V«a have alaa bud h room and lind la
Hpihr-1 ilnrinjr Hit time that yon bn<f* ben tbar*.
have vmi noli A. i h*Tj,
Q. II w« there been (biet during thnat yeara
tlinl ynu have not h*-m 4 nnnner, ifct i*, luivt
not reeled in llrtJH?lt A. 'Hie™ have been
■.iinftj., ye*.
Q. Hove you always fm>> > immtar of the
IVlhel FangiJs T A. Always nine* l!llT.
Q. And on uhut rxT-jmionis bavo yuQ Leea away
from Betta!, if yog cen ree*llT A, WWn J hive
l-H-pii sent rmi on rnf*1ing assignments and on
radio service,
(J. Were vim jL»Vtrf[ in tint honee at 12*
Columbia Heifiht" ilnrinf[ any of Ilia nin frnm
Itm to 133,'Jl A. From 1035 to 1933.
[J. Di> yon know the plain! iff, CM in & Ueyla!
A, I do.
y. Iluvi 1'nip lnvr you kn»wn |ba plulnlifT.
Olin It. Uujrlef A. During (ho** yearn.
lty Um Court;
Q, ftiiHw 10131 A, 1Qar> 10 1338,
itttlktw AtnatA tlunirit—Per b*fU<— Direst
Q, T tl»C!fllll ynn r-8nl 1E1I3. That m ifr.
RiUiHcilT A. Ye*, 1 1 iji( in rijjht.
By JJr. (."ovihjjtnn .
Q. Tn IwllllliiUi 1fx Vflilr nniH>riytinqi with, Jud.LTO
ItuLlHTTorct jit Hie lahle. Iiutc you liod occasion
In lirrniMi' htlimatrly nml rloMly afiiuuinlcd with
Juiljri- ttnlh^rfor.I during; i'nu*e ycttit A, T
hum,
i}. Now, bared nimn yonr oitFtrrstioi; end
Ifimu'Jfrljr* <,r Jmltfe KuLlrf-rfotil, fan joy t*U Iht.
C'oiirt iiim] jut?' waul liln lllilvde *M towardi
Iti* lirt'Uin'n ivl fintliei aliilti pTinidinjr nt tin
hMi-1 A, II in nllituile el lite lSfltml table tab
Tf l-y Pliticit^U*, hrnUifrly, zin.l Very Ititui, hid 4]-
wayi ju>l.
Q. Uiit yf»! ^pt »"• him Hlriiln-TiRlrftt* *M M-
1i1nili- i»f ili<-(n1njjiJjL|iT A. I diit nut.
4. I'ii ynn i'vpr nc* Itini cutting anyoae aliort
fni- 1 Miikii:n rointiivntn Lit 1l.r inli>t A. Ko, (-ir,
(^, I In* lw, ilurin^ Hie liniL- Ihnl In? ijrcei4"«l at
Ili«- l,ihlr r mpj,'i'M I1.1 1 Hie inking «f (["."'K-tione end
I iii' timkiiiK "f roihimiilrif A. He (T-Tltinlj- lii*,
I/. Ami Ihnt Kin* durjue; the whole time that
\nm kit-c tlifti'T A. Alwuyn, <incf 1 htfe knuwu
Jjiiu jLibil Ikh'li llicre.
Q r Kniui ti»H> In time nuilN'rp rciiLi' -.iff at the
* -t. r 1 1 1.- whieh are of prcnil pnnp^nv 1n Iho wliiite
fjiinily, [t<i they iioll A, Quite frniDmllv.
ii, A>"1 on thame lu-i-nm^tit you lini'e lienrd
Jmljfr ItullwrfnnJ limkc cu»nJin>atl, hlT* Jo«
nnlf A. 1 certainly have.
Q. Mn1l*r* of Mtncern before the v."holc family
rri- 1: ■• iin 1 1 y- hrnn^kl brfore the funily in what
niellKKl, if yoft fci»n*t A. Th*y were hron^ht fc*.
UatttitK Arnold UowhH^For Dtftt.—Iiirtct
fore the family at mtnltimn, benue that im
thr. rtnl;- tiine th*y j;a.thert(L
Q. Were they Biually brcn^liL op hy wjme
member of the family, ur MjmfrLiiow by Judge
lSn.lJierfo-rdl' A. Brttli,
Q. Dili JiuIrt Rnlhrrfonl object lo- any oat
bringing Dp itrma of ifiterect or qeettioni a4 th«
t»bl*f A, Newer.
Q. I show yon a letter dstf4 Jaly 21, 1939 t
addressed tn .1. F, BuibKi-ford and aijnwd by
O. K. Mayle, Will j«ra lake 1 look it that I i
I know t'hr letter.
Q- When did yon fir»l hear of that btleff
A. Towardn the end of Anjfdht, IH3S.
Q, Were yon it Bustlml on Angiut 8. 3SB9I
A. I tp»» not
Q. DnrtBfi th* eai-ly part of the year IMS,
wJinre vtn yuor aui^nmnitl A. Zonn % in Iht
(State of Ohio.
Q. When did yaq l*tp mtr (hat icu 11 Zaa*
BermntT A, July 1, 193a
Q- Prior lo that timn bad ynq »rredl u a
ImTrllnjr speaker and naininkr for the Socinty,
Cm uppointnwnU 1 A. ainm 1917.
Q- And that hat heen at frequent intermit;
i* Ihnt nnt frm T A. Ten, lir.
Q, And this inlerral vai on* of janh; ia that
eurractT A. Tt tu.
Q, Not, when yon reltirned dnrina; fhe- inm-
KoEr of 1338— Wbrn wn* it (hat yon retqmed
to Bethelt A, The end of AuguaL
Q. da that a^raeion, did yon har* ai oppor-
tunity tn ntt that leltert A. tea. Jndae Roth-
erford (bowed me the letter at th* end of
An^njt, wbrn I returned.
ifnltkrir Arnold //oir/rJI— F or Deftt,— Pirtti
Q. Sid lie diaenu with toil any aetion m part
that yen would hpv* t> d* tft r*K»rd to that
lirtart A. Not tl that lima.
Ur, BrnrbbiaaeB; I object to any con.
rereationa that were not la th* prettae*
of Moyle.
Mr. CnvinRtoa: I am net going Into
the contents. I jnit want to know If Iher*
wai a diacuiaion,
Tht CoBTt: Ha taid not at that tima
Q, Later on, was then tnch a. dlwoMiMl
A. Yen. around S*pleMbeT lit,
Q. Wu il— A. Faidom ma Hay I correct
fkitt
Tht CVnrl: Tea.
The Wlbieaa: It wbj around Septem-
ber 2LiL
Q. Th* oocaeicm of September 2Ut, what was
thatt A. I think it wat two d*y« hefora Sep-
tember Slit, when Jncjj(a Enlberford called e^
tention, sailed my attention. I wu i» hia office.
afr. Brachhinaen. L t obj«t to Uy eon-
tb nation.
Mr Corfnjpoftb ilf| Hgjht.
The Cwsrt; Objeetion mutdjoed. Ton
Hlit tell th« oOmrenatioa. two dayi be-
fore September iliL
By the Court:
Q. Ten had p^.r^l^iajtr «ltsd to jobt altea-
tjon liy Jndjje Rutherford f A. I^at U tilflA.
By lir, COTlnj[tnq;
Q. da or about the Slat day of September,
1171
Matthew AiwotA Huv'r.li— fn* BtfLt.—Dirt{i
did yun attend a meeting that war attended by
tome of tli* member* of the Board of DlrtnLonl
A. Tat, air; on November 21aL
Th* Court : No. afaka it Seplambar.
The Witneaa; September 2! at,
Q, On (bat oocaeinn waa the matter of lis*
letter and the article entitled "Information"
diicmsedt A. It via.
Q. Wa« thtr* a diacuiaion u lo jonr makLna;
a. *jtll 14 WiaaoBtiitT A. Torn waa.
Q. Wai there diaennion comcerning; Ut* need
of yusr going to Wiaconiin to present the arti-
cle entitled " Information ' 'T A. There wet,
Q. You recall going to Wiacotuin, da yoa oott
A. Very d«a.-ly,
Q. Before we gat into that branch of the
(eitimony t I would like to touch upon another
matter. When yon read that letter, what HI
yoor rtottion and Optaioa ttSWirniag iU eotr
tantar A. I wax abocknd and I fall aid. That
woa my r«aa(ion,
(j. Diti yon btUtt* th* content! of that letter
ta ha traa W faint A. I baherad th* oontioti
to bo nhgolntcly false.
Q- Well, bow, did yon believe that baaed irpon
informatioo or baaed opon year own knowt
edaa ef oonditiow j D tht Familyt A. Hy kaowl-
adjt* of the condition* in the family.
Q- Pid ynn bate it upon your knowledge of
and ftorarning Judge Rutherford T A. Tea, air.
The Court: Did yea alga th* iltid*
"Information"!
The Witnaui Wo, lir. I an net aa
nBaaf,
1172
U<tttb+*. A**olJ Hwtctt—For Ikflt.—Dirtd
<J- Now, Ur. Howlttt at any iltAO wbile ywa
havn been nt BellieL have yon ever noliued
Jaiipe Rutherford adminUter ill-troatiaent to
the liethel I'auiily. A. I hava not,
(J. liivt yon ev^r ncen him adininiikr an
qnjuat tri^isiiipg to hit bretlirenT A.- 1 Wu-vr aol
Q- ]J«vt yon ever seen him fiiv* nny sort of
4 I rimming to Mb brethren.! 1 A- T hare not
Q. Have you *v*r wrn him edmintater a
tongne laahingt A. No, air.
Q- H**a you ewer aecn him brine; hit brethren
Into unfair public reproach 1 A, I hare noL
Q. Uave yon txtr ieen bim deny anybody
frtrdijn of «;>eec.b at the tablet A- Norcr.
if. Yuu nvrcn'l them during H:e btadiiion
rS^uaaa linrilen di«cui4ionn in the Kernly, were
yo-iil A. 1 u"a« not in Mev York,
Q, HunT-K tl^n limes that yon liavt been there,
hnie ynn noticed any iltectitninjilinn bflween the
Hrwmininfla'.inna bad by mjioi; of the tncmlicrJi
of tine family and Iho>e had by Judg^u Rulhw-
fonlr A. Kn, sir.
Q. Iljivt! you lieen to Ktaten Taland at any
liiurf A. Very many tiinea
4, 1 fnve ymi b**n ther* a! any (im* when be
ha* (ten thcret A. Yea, air.
Tin? Court: By *'(*" yoo mean Rnllter-
fordt
Iff, Covtnfilon : Judse Rutberford
if, llnvn ynu been there nt nny lime when
In- |iMthiI(h1 at tb* (read of Ibe tablet A. Yes,
air,
lty Ibr Court:
(j. Ilia comluel there wat tlm aotna aa you
ri73
1174
])7:i
ileilli ftr Jr*>W fI"^lrll^Fei- fttftr.— r>irrti
haw drucrihnl it ill Ili'Uirl, in HrftoUynt A.
Juiit I lie nflini 1 , your Jluiiur,
tty Jlr. CoifiiiKton:
y, Are ynii fannin"- ui|h the arrtnuiifcidaliiiiiji
I In I. ,fyslgic UuUu-rford linil ul JlHln-11 JL Very
fniuiliur.
(J. Arc vim fiunilinr nitli lluj jiuftiiiiNioiLilLun*
that lit; dud ul Hlnlm bland! A. fjuiie familiar.
(£. Art you faiuiliur "it!" Ihe *rt-i'iiiiiMnLilJLina
tlmt lie ln*J in Kinpdom r\imil A. Yen, he.
If. Now. (uined on your Impn'lnJjjC, wwii tla-ro
nnylhine; hlnjtlt thone nenHnmuiWlLiltnB tlljll lliH-
erii ninn li-d between Hineo enjoyed by hie breth-
ren T A. Ht, air.
y. Wur* you permitted to get iiimrrictl anil
remain at Dttlie-LT A. I waa.
tj. Ai the time jliii got married, jou were
on an unnj^ntiia-jit, ]< '.hat rijlil, t»ny frum Hit
Kwiiilyt A. 1 Win.
IJ. Did Ilia JuiIko deny you 11* right lo n-lurn
h6cAUnE you had been married t A. Cert* M y
did 11 01-
Q. Al Buy limn Lhal you have been ul I lift
Ih-tlu-l tulrit, liove you ever nnlired any filthy,
vulvar language and BJoriot [«i*B"l nlniii. I.im
fuhlel A, I certainly have not,
(J, JIjitb you Iten lioiior (jlnrifund at Ihn l=lh[e!
A. No, nir* I have never even nemi it ul tim
tnhle.
<J. h it the policy it rtelbel I* hrwik in hmt.
comer* by mJijecting Hum to lii* cat if al'viin.ll
A. No,
Q, Willi i« tli* nililmle of the Tlelhel fttfeiii*
n»l Judge tlulhcrfonl toward* luluF nbmnin-
ifa.'l/rr* .Imofrf iUhltll—f-or Ptfli<—Dirtei
inajl A, Can I rcTer to the icalimony given
l>y Mr. Framt
Tlie Court : Yea.
A. ( Continuing) Ju>t the IMI — lh* k^limnnjf
iluil «i'iik delivered hy Mr. (Van* is absolutely
injf trmiiiiony, 1 heard hit rutins tcntimony.
Ilia Court: Thank you Tar; mucli.
Q. Have you ftVCf knuWn Judfje Ilnlliliffurtl
In tiilir hnxly, i]]-ci;iiniJr»ed action aRuiunl HJLV-
one vi lid hod a inaltiT lu pre Mf lit to liicn that
ilifTcj-ji u'itli liiml A From my poTnona.1 luiowl.
h]j;i», Tfry 1imu':Il I he OfipoilU.
(J- WtTi; yuil iiArtil 10 t^itl^ U|) uiy mjHttr
oh wliirli von dimpi-MM] ivitli hiiol A. I
■ililrrmmJ Iiim ncra^nail)' Is "Pap".
Mr. nruciiliausen : 1'apT
Tlic WltMHi I'-a-p.
{j. Imi'I it a fact (lm! tin entire Family ww
cIim-Ij, H-nnnoft(HJ with tlie Judge and many 6t
tlu'in runHlanily called him by thai namet A.
AlwuliiiHiiy.
(J. litre you ercr had mctllfa) Irftloiaji" A,
I have.
Q. Wlierel A, Font year*' tluijy t/t medicine
in Kii K ]nn.:l r and aoina poat »jJu]ua.l« «a<ireej in
ili I- tirantry,
Q. Verc you bom in, Engjandl £. I wai.
tji. UuHnK tli* y«ari tJuit yon hnew Jvilj^
'IllUu-rrtiril, did you kriw hit piiyaiijil nmditiuat
A. I dii
Mr. Breehhauiian: I objnt tn ti-1-
Thtre i* an b>»j> here on th»L
HoWJifK .Ij-umM //jjfrJefl— f„r Dtflt.—Mtvt
The four! r !lc ^aid ya»i ha did. t will
BTjit onlil the nrnt ijui'slion.
Mr. iiruehliBueen; In ajitidaation jf
further i[UfHtior.injjr Ob that aoni*.
llr. Covington r AJl rigat-
Q. Do yon know the rtanca why the dining
room win jirovninl nn tii* neveaLli door for
Judgo llutherfcrdl
Mr. UrudiiuiuKn: I blijtci to Hut ai
railing for a conci«*inn.
The Court: Ohfcciiun jmalaiiud.
ilr, Covington ! We ti-vtpt-
4, WuHn't it r.i-n-ncary that becaiM? of Judgr
Jtulkarfvnl'a pliyak*! tondition, lie- Itav* * »i
furui of diet a*lininiater*fl aad prencriLcd by Uia
doctor* 1
Mr. BrnddianxiJi : I object Id the qu*»-
liuii and flftk lliat Ttinnp:] I* adraonislnJ,
That L'ourt: KuaUintd a* ta form.
B,v the- Court;
Q, Wax Uiara n *)iecl«l dieiae; room on tb*
imvtniii fl'i-T for Jiidgt Jlutherford' A. Jaal *
jinall ilimnj; ruoM mid Litdienelte.
T3ia Court: Yav lata been dmng Tary
nii-T-'ly u|t to now. Answer the qutntion,
TJie Witneia: Ei?uit in*.
Mr. Covington: la ooniitiilloja witli that,
1 would like ta iubJh? an offer of praoL
Thu Court: I am tryina; to lay Uv»
fnuii-LiitioTi for yon. Ta» chjuttioe it to
Iha farm of year (jimtioa.
Mr. Coinnsluin: Alt right, y*o» Bob«.
1170
tU'ltlrir JrMrM Norkil—Fnf flrft*„—Dirt£t
(J, W-ff* yon jkprnonat lahynkiaui to. Mr. Itulher.
run] I A- ■ *'*' hia j(erHO|i«i n»r>i'. nrlinfjl Under
las (ii rift ion of tin- liu'ioi* physkinr;.
ii. And it K.'in Hivm-siL^I tliat lie have a ilininf
r^ilu fin I lie IliHir in wliirli im Jiv«]l A. Aliwi-
I iy
y. And In- did Ihut h.:;ivc *n?al* lervnl up
tlri'n't A. Vce. *»r.
y. Iln I In- iu]vh.t! of liirt doelnr, and yon amv
to il, iiniiiT thi" atlvin> of liin doctorl A. I wi*
liia diid Irian.
The finirl: In thai ulutt you want to
Ipmvet
Mr. C' Vinson: Tl*l i* what I wnnt Us
limve.
llw Cnurti [ lliink thai in tlia right
wny to- P*dv* iL
]ty Mr, Covington:
y. l Va* that tiu 1 rrarton the dininq room >■»*
iln-n-r A. Alwiibiii-ly.
(J-. Wan hia nliyninil fonditino eitcli lliat he
roiihl nn-L iiil the »nli»u.ry fuoil, all "f tin- nnli-
nary food I
']' I is Cnnrt s Kirilie it nuU
!ly tiio Court i
tj. liid Hit dnclor prriwril* a apWiaJ Jiet for
Mr. HutlierfordT A, Tea, air,
(A Ami von, acting nnder tin? ilncjor'n in«tnn--
liona, i<aw (hat he got the ni*tial diet' A- I did ;
Clint i» corn-et.
Q r Amllin nendetl urnie ihinpi «wk cH e«p«ially
fiir hi ml, ninJer tli* adviw of the (loetnrl A,
That i> correct
1 1 77
itntikrm JrnoW llntrkll—Fvf I>tfl*^niftct
The Court : la tlml what yoa wanteilT
Mr. CnwinRlua: Yea.
Uy llr. Covinjjloa:
Q, You m Ei-iuliil Juilax-' Hullierford during kia
iant UKHtlka of lifr, did you uotf A, I did.
(J. Can you tt-ll ihn jury what Judge Kntlter-
ford Mm nufferinE from diirLiijf tin laal ei^hlcan
or tntnty si-jib of hia Hfel
Mr, LiriirliimujiEti: 1 object Is tbia lilt*
uf i [Ui-al inning.
Thu CuurL How i* tlila poriintnlt You
Jiavo pi-nved what yml »njil«l lo iirova,
ilium! the «[RH;ial dining room- 1 think you
arc guinjT on ilangeraua grounda, if yen pi
any lurbVr,
By the Court :
Q, You arc a defend nut in 'hi» eaaal A. 1 am
a defendant, your Honor.
Q, Vnii kcIe Hut a nieniiier uf Hie Hoard of
Dirtttora, nr an oiliocrl A, Vn, jir,
y. You had se4lmg to do «itli tin prejnra-
tign, or you didn't aij*n tin- nrtidn called "In-
fojijialion''1 A, That ia eorrecL
(J. The firel tiane you kieunl uf the eonlroveriy
»ail late in AllKuat, k]|P II Judge llulhrrfaru told
yon ihoat itl A- That ia correct.
Q. Ths tint ticio yuu bbw tli* article "lafor*
mil ion" wee, I wmUmnr, alter tlie Board ef Di-
nsrl-iim liaul pomverl aorl r-i«n<-d ill A, Yer, yet
Q. And then it w*a uliowa to yeu by aonn-body,
or dhj you first see il in the Watch Tew«l A.
Tlia nrlirir "fnfnniLiHioii" waa aliown In m» by
Judge Ituiiitrford, yea-
1178
JtfaftW ,f nro(r! Howtttt—Fnr RtfU— Direct
Q. After it had hem aignrd by Ine director*!
A. Ye*, aia".
Q. Yon weren't a*ked to vnte oa it or \a "pm-
ment about it; you didn't eigo itl A. No> air,
By Mr. Ooviau^dml;
Q. Mr. Hutlett, wlieo warn it, approximately,
I hat fin wcnl to WiHronidnl A- ApproEtmatety
I he ^tth of ftrptcmear.
The Court: Itefom you fret lo that, you
U-ttrr Hi-ar up Lb* "Kaar**" article wilh
tbia wiLaaaa.
fly tine Court:
(J r Ynu read "Snarea" for tlio ftrat time in
I lie Wnlrli Towrr on Nonilnl>*T 15th, wlian you
rrad tin- W'al«-h To»erf A. Torreet.
y. You had nothing in do with 1lm jireparaiion
Fir jiiihlinliing of thatt A. Nulllini' wlmlevi-r,
Hy Slf. t'uvincjlon:
(t A]jproximntely what day wai il that jwu
ti-ft Ki>w York tfl j(o lo Winconaint A- 6*plem-
bcr 23. I!KB.
Q, And wlitl did you fd to Wiieoaain fori A.
to convey^
Mr. ftmeldinuwn: L oh'rKt to that aa
callina; for a eonetuainn,
The Court,' It dwn, Hefrnrne your
ineatioa.
Q. Hid you gel any iqalrucUona before yoa
wnitl to WiBconaint A. I did.
Mr. I) rath haijHcn : I object to tbia Sizs*
1180
ii-.:
Itetthtic Arnold tforietJ— J?ar DtfU—Diw*d
of ou*»tioniii|r. We hava bo objection to
tin fc-jinena Htliap what ha did whin h*
pvil fiL t.\.^--..
The Court: T will *Jc (ha question.
Q. You itn lent lo Wpnconaim; jw WW* in-
structed to pi to Wiscoffiinf A. Aa a **•*
■■milt,
Q. A* * rona atrrtdtT A. Yea.
Tit* Court : Now yon it* In WLmraiim.
By Mr. Conngton:
Q. And yen took lh« article entitled *'MoT-
jnnbnn" »!th yoa, i!ir.l yOQ ncll A. I did.
Q. Now, what was, tit* lint Ihinff yon did after
you Rot to Wiaconninl A. Mud* eontael* vita
the Company aarvant, Mr. Ellifon.
Tim Court: Wtiat town ii <bi»t
Tin Wjtntai ; Milwaukee.
Q. Tell tit what, -f nnyUiiititi you disl on that
ofcaaipnT A, 1 liad a Ittter of in*i ructions,
which waa ahnwn to Jlr. Kiliion and Mr, H. H,
Fink.
Q. And what did that kstlef relate tof It i»
in rvnirntc. A. That related lo iht temporary
releajinir nf Mr. Kink at (he ion* atrrant for
thin w<ne in Wiaeaaun, until he had performed
certain oldigetiona.
Q. T¥n Ihrnj a libeling of the ifilwanW com-
pany fit JrJmiali'i Wilfltaiea on that oteaaisnt
A. There »H.
Q, Approximately how many ttatndadt A. To
thn bent o( my Memory, about 300.
tint firm Jnnfi Jtmrli-It -for Orftws-Rimt
fi. Wlml *n* 11^* tnbj*.e[ nf rlljK'H'"ion on thiit
(wmninn 1 A. Tfif niulinj: 1» 1lw> nnm-mMy of
4 III' in ftx-innl inn ji* nintainmt in '" lllfurillntion."
Tin- Court; Yno r™l il trK Ibtrnl
TIh TiVLInrrti: i mid it (<■ I hem.
ij. Knw, lll<ik, i[|il ynu |iiiil:<- Any nlAlthifltl*,
ollirr timr. that fimlninpil in the nrlicle entitled
1 ' 1 ;if f iniinl i:w "T A- I il hi-
fi. Can yon tell (hi* jury snimlnnlLallY vlut
it \»a» Hint j'tui ndvircl Ihp enngrnirotiftn on liia*
nvjuinnt A. 1 IWp! i^'BhI tli* nnir> "Jnfntmn-
tinn." llnvinj; rviu! 1 lull b T tlion apofct nT I'm
fllTl of ifr. Mnvle luivjnpc If ft llir nrnnniTBtinn,
a ffwl of wliirli thfy wt-re fanviliar. I called
tlifir atlr-nlicm 1ft wliflt va» f on I n ir.fri in th(
teller, one nr i*u [tts:n of Th* luttar.
By Iht rnari:
0. tin yfln nirnn Jfr, \foylrV WltT in Ruth*r.
fnfilt A. Tr»=, (hi- Iriif r llinl Mr. NfiiyW trad,
Enrierijiliy rnllinir »1l<Ti1ioTi lo the inyuntieen of
the niatlM tit Hie air-rnmlifinninjt. f rjillfd their
ntltnlmn la Ihr feel 4lin.l -Tudjf Itollnrford ilid
m>i niiTP any nir-Pondilicmpd room\ but trmt rl-.n
fiPftM of Ihe tTPO*ur<*r. 'Mr. Vaa Amhurjth, had
an nir-?nrj(litinninjr uniii jmrl tlwt Mr. Van Am-
horfih hnd (lrthi 1lirm, ankH .futiE* BBtli*-rford
fpr-jilnlh", if »uob a liirtl ranld not be placed
in [hi* prftce; nnl, aflor pfmswai^ a unit w*»
placed La th* office of Judpc Butlierford.
And that wa* fine tuploniitinn T fr*W L . in my
own lanjriiBR». lo Ihnt nn^wnhly in Milwmkrt.
I Ihen nrorenled tn Fhnw titat Mr. Ifoyte— *tn
T oninjf rhe rifihl lanpinprT
Thn Court: Oo ahead.
jMaJWirif AttuM ih>rieil~~For tHftit—tHrttt
A, I villi iimlcr ii ah hris-r an I can. T (hen
[irficridcil t<k vlirm llnil SI r. Mctyir haii aiinnted
an alhnlulrly nnSrfi|pIural oiurw. I qnoted
Striptnrt 4f tmnliiiiu-ii in ilia >"in*t Chapter or
Kaelticl, to »h"W n [tirinrf, n rrapblc |iic4urr of
Hie fjord r n r^r^nntuition and tlml it wac pir-
tiir^l jlp "Wilkin witliiit "ft'luflt'' — Ihnt picton
in oontainnl 01 tin- DLit*i<]<; coTcr of Iht Watch
Towrr innifincjnp — end tlml the- dejifrintion in
(lie first diujiter of Kwfciel ?hn*rrHl Iht hrhtrla
progretninff up ami thr-n (town licrr, ar^l !brn
tliert wan y^rN'rt lmrmnnr ami unity in lhe
o[« ration r>F Ihp f)rffnni™tion of Jplmingli, Tn-
vi«i|ili> mhI ViaiMi>, nw i1 wjvh H]i'r^-r ili-d in Itrnvi-n
and upon tlw KnrUi in die iir*l riiajittr of
EaaUaL
I tben (ohl tli^m 1Iiji| Mr, Itoylp had ownpied
a very n?B|i"n»-ifile prwilion and Hint, on th*
baaii at Ilia own clni nt nn<l llie nnnntrinK nf th*
itatemeiiln in I lie riiio^linrinnin? — wilh which I
waa unite fain ilinr — ( lint hi- iiinl nti'[l|H>d put, hf-
tUfino n mil rtplin-i - nnnl had no nu>rr riftht lo
(loil, nrriplumlly, limn Jn»lp# ffutlirrfnnl luuj
hinuelf.
I mlmlnml Scriptnirn In jilioi' »hy h» bpd
become a rmirmurcr, viint il me.-.nt Tor iiiin In
beumu a rniirinurpr, an<l ulint t)n» Now TVrtii-
meni anil (he Old Ttnilani^iil Mitl nl^nl it. And,
iftp-r Jin-H-nlinj; thJll vrriplurnl EotilAOnY. Hint
rnqndnl nut lh<- Ftnlrincntji I Innnlc to |lit jip>*jii-
hty in JfilwauV 1 *,
B7 Mr. Covington:
Q. VVm '.Ih-h! anything tltat ran ia.td or did
on that nerarion dona out l{ malieai lo lit*
11*2
UaJ'tcir JntaFJ fTatdilt—Fur Dtf! f ,—!>irttt
Ifojlat A, Fa, air. Hay I jut add On* mere
thmji yoor ITonorl
The Court: Go ripht ahead.
Th* Witneia r I aEmlcd that what if waa
atatinc: m what I nsreonptly waa statinp,
thai Jndge Bulhcrford nerdrd P* defenaa,
that avtry word I stated in that aaDernblj
waa of my own peracnal knowlrdRT, that
I look that letter aa a persona) inaolt,
and that bl had no nght, Moyla had no
•cripraral rinht, lo r*p«a*nt me and
writ* meh • leller.
Q. Did you aak Olin R. ilojlt to write audi
a liMrrt A. 1 did nnL
Q. Would you ha" wriLtm aurh a letter)
AI-
llr. BruclihaoaMi : 1 object
H>. Cn^injtlon; Jl i* withdrawn.
^. Hid you have mad ice and ili will; is your
heart on the ouaatnn thai yon apnkt before the
Mil wank** fonaj^atiant A. I certainly had not.
Q. Why did yon pi nut 1hrrr and why did
tod apeak before that eon jrreiBtstiDo T
Mr. ftrochhanaen: I ohjert ta that aa
eallinjr for a conciuaion.
Th* Cemri; Ohjrrfion ^natailttd.
Mr. CoTJnirton: Etcepbon,
Q. Were j« doing il for th* (rood of the
organisation T
Mr. Ttrochhauarn: I objfel io tiio qnea-
tien and *«lc th* Court to adntftfiiah «ran-
atJ Uut it 1* hapropar.
llol
Uallhtir ArndU Ihirlttt—Por I>tflM^Dirttt
Mr, Cotfinfftaa: J ami maldnf a nconL
Mr. Bmclihnaatn.; Ton have made
yonr record on the lira! i40t»tioo. I doa't
think it should be bronnht In in mother
way on another qnealion.
The Court; Ii yon don't mind, I
would 1j* ohlifled if yon would flup tl.c
colloquy today. I am having a difficult
ti^ir wilh my Ihront and ear.
Mr. CiiT-iu-Inn: T sin jont tryine; to ex>
plr..r. my pnrpPB« In |h* Conrt
The Court : Thw olijection it ww-tajwjrt.
The record ia made. Monday yon awn
coroe out figiilinK. hut plra»e don't in-
d^lAn in t£i]]Qf[uy today.
^fr. HriifhhanaeB : I will try to ttay
away from eoU«|uy,
By Mr. Covingtcn:
Q- Did yon hn** in taimi lhe futed of th*
brethren to know of the facia H^neernint[ th*
eonna taken ny 0. B. MojIaT
Mr, Brnchhauien: Objected ta.
Tim Conrt; Objection mniainrtL
Mr. Cnvinctoin; Exe*pU«l.
Q. Did yon liave in mind tlw fact that you
ilrft-ired lo hrinfr Ihoa* fact* lo the attention or
tl:r hnrtiirrn, fnr tlitir Tja* and heneiitl
Mr. Bniehhau^cuT Objecttd to.
The Court; Objertion anitained,
Mr. Covington : Exception.
Q. Hid yon heard that O. R. Moyla had read
a ulalr-mnnl pfarioaaly in that 00BpT*(ralisri1 A\.
I-
1181
Mnitl'tiii ArwrM ff—iltti—Ftf IfcfXu—Dinst
Mr. ItrnehlHiiwen; 1 object, W*!!, I
wiHulraw Hit nbjection.
A. fCiiritihiiiNc) ¥m, air.
{;. I>nl yi m rend) this article tntitltd "TnTor-
inalidiii" in aiijwff lo tlial iJi'Mnrn'.!
\U r Rfiunhaaftti; I object W that
T!it Coitrt: Objretien anitained. That
in p.lrirtly miliii^ for a tone luaion. Eirep-
linn to iJi'frhdanla.
(J. ]Swl j i-.u liavt kmgnrladjni of thai fad whin
you fi-dij Ilia nrtirlt *n1i(l*d " Infurtnati^o " I
\\e r itriinlilinUH-n: KuOwl^.lpo Of what
f licit
TJit Court: You mtan limn trd{T> of Iht
i'a*l lhi< JKnytr 1 * Ittt^r bad h*th «*dt
Mr. tWiuKlun: Tlint in riyht
llr. llrurhlniiinrnl Ka «bj«-Litin.
A. Tr»i, tir.
if, VVjih. ilia; line of Uie lhinpi that prompted
mil to mid tlir article I
Mr. ItruMibotictn: I object.
'I'iit Court : (Jbjtction Attained,
^fr. L'nTJnirtoiij Kifeption.
t}. llinr Ifir- dill the mti-tir.p lant, Mr. J Inw-
■ 1 11 " A, An Imnr.
if. Kfi»-, where did ynn go from Milwaukee!
A. I am nnt ijuile mire of lhe e^art—
The Court: Your beat recollection,
A. (t'onlinuinjr;) Wtll, my beat recolltclion, I
til ink it n'lt to ( )*l donli, I r'umnhitr that,
Inf-nonr that waa tilt northern point.
1185
use
1187
Matthew Arnold RvrltU—Tor f)eftt^Direet
By Iho Cnart:
Q. YuU lll'l B. nimiUf ini!rtinj[ there 1 A. Ye*.
(j. Vim minI annul tli* uim thing T A. ?m-
lie-idly ll-.<r naiur thing.
By Mr, CortngUrt ;
Q. And, from U:«re, vfaer* did yon roT A.
Oaakoab,
By Tfcn- Conri:
Q. TcU lit, the name* of all the Inra yw
uiaittdt A. There were two plow* I *r«Al to
Monday aid Tuenrtay— Oshtotdi and I forget lb*
nsi itt of lli-r- rooond piac*.
Q, Wanpunt A. Tan, Waupun.
g. Osbfcoah, Waopun; where else! A, On
Wednesday I nm back to Jlilwaake*.
By Mr. Ctmn&La :
Q. And then *li*f* did yon got A. Tien I
nrjlH down tD JWm» as4 Moil, VTbDbgUL and
Chicago.
By the Court:
Q, AmJ you mads iimilnr speechei at each
pllliwt A. Hsnin nrnoadwrti your Honiir,
Q. And you wirt apiiroiiuiately the ivni
thing*, to the bp*t of ?■*»? r***ueetLont A, Th»
Hint.
(J. And your testimony. In « ftr n tin other
raMting* are concerned, would be I he same a*
yon leitified. to at the JliSwaalie* inrelbHjTl A.
Yea, air. May I eorroit llmtf I may ham nied
inr or two additional »cripl«tTt,
Q. We md luLE-taiilial)/ the urn*. A. The
■una.
Hut tie* Afm/Ji! t/t,*!eit—Far infit.—Difttl
tf, W'f xai<l "lulnUntiilly 1 * A. Yen, iub-
■■lontisHy I lie pmroe.
if. An'l il«! »n« «aid wftfinot pnoliee and (he
ulln-r tliinjpi that you. testified t*f A. Ah#n-
Julr^ly.
It y Mr. Co vi njrlon ;
(J. Vna IibpI nn ill will torarda Mr. Hftyle, did
ymit A. Xf-Vf-r.
(,. WrMH. did ymo -hi hu-k 10 \>w Vi.rkt A-
11 »o> in eijjht i]ni>, ti^hi or nine, day*.
f;. Hid you mail in the article "Intsrnulion*'
li*fnpj' jnj irnr barkl A. No, sir,
l"J. itp-tnr* ynu jinl; hack to llronklyn, during
1li" tiin» thai tub vinited Pip}' °' the rnnirreKi-
1 iriii k f wi-rc/ lln-r# eiprefudonii of gralilndf. for
y'rur yjj>iI T A. \ i-i, lhi-y elprrjaed *ji[trreiar-
iinn,
Tlit Coarl: In each of ihoke place* f
The U'ltueai: Yb.
(J. Dad anynjtB make a aUb!inmt *'i<h reffr-
"niv t« the need of jour viaic S A. Tli*y c*r-
lalnly did.
(J. J J id you Lave Oceanian to notjc* — did yon
nutke mi iiiv4-Aii]otJAn in coDneditm with each
i>T yenr viNtlnf A. I did.
IJ. In iljrjm; io*"m in liVtnaaniiin, dtd yon find
nLy r'liLilili^n of divinity] And *!riT^ in the Cq&-
jnny I A, TlJtre w»i vtty OomidtraU* «n-
"j-.-.-.r, VH'K.
I'J. 1>'hI your TJnit havt anythinjt In do with
i J rfi-t' , nrT to nmo^thinjr o^uL Ih^tJte cnndjtjOnfct A.
S* fur u f knew. I waa aaly titer* a ahort
lim*.
Hauler ArmeiJ H*trlttt—?or DejU^Dirtst
Q. What wtii Hi* r«BMjn fqr thij cvndituo,
diTJ*ion and utriTr, in Ibc Compuitsl
II r. Uruf lii^-jM-n: I nbji-ct.
Tlie Court: Otij^:i'..t nutalned,
II r. CoYinjflon: KiDMptian.
tj, Did yon know tint He O. H_ Woyie wac
«"idt!y linownl A. I did.
Q. You kni:w thai J>e had mad? talka before
ainE-uil.Ji"« and toQveji'.ioiijT A. 1 did. I katm
thai, yaa.
ti- Ud ()i* 0«C*ttOJI Of JUy Of tLrn; viiila tbriw
lo any of Uif (MflRTifHO lion*, did }«U le»rn about.
:!'* rJrrgJ*U<iO of a topy of tit ittltx of O. B-
Moylc! A, I did.
(j|, Waa (Jiat ^iplalnvd aa beinjj ihr reawln tur
Hie di>turlmuicc is Jie aoagregAlJonit
II r. It ructdwiatn : 1 object to IhuL
Xlje Court; Objeetioa luitaiaed.
air. CoviMjEluEL : KxeeptioiL.
Q, Did yon make a report to J. F. ItuLherf ord
on your return T A, 1 did.
if. Then ii jwrne evidence in Ilia retold — a
ilaleiiuinl by II f. Uu)Je — i«j^flrdki|f a itatcrarot
which yoj made at Ikt Uelhei tabic, m whjch ba
rLn::n«l [Jmt yOU Bled tlw worda "Soa of B
bllcb." Did yon oh tbat atatcmaotl A. 1 oar-.
lainlY did sol
g. Jmt trtl uc what word did yon any) A.
Jwjt lliit wvrd or the occanioaT
g-. Jiut Uie woriii, and then wa aiU get down,
lo ! be oocaaion. A. X Baud, briefly : *' bin *f tbt
bilcb. JF
fj. Tell bj Iha uocaaum for your aaui£ thai aa.
1ISS
l/a<f4cKr Jlrjiula" Ifarlrtl~Fi> r tbfU.^'Krttl
^ri-NKiHiru »'hi,| yiHt kuhI, whut uiiylnKly t-i^r amid,
And gii'i- on. the wludf cunv-t-rKulinn.
Tlit- {.'(mrt: lVliere it waa.
(J. The wbrJr CJinvrmaliii!!, A. Tl^ii Vmn at
■ he IViin'1 dininu tdiil", nitil I bi'li<Tr il wax 1b»
ihf"ii in-al. The c^nvi-rwlifii in*' I I*tfi ri\nnn lint
Ipzkii iif arptnbvd n-liipun ami iliinwiini ■■ to
Hit- unfuJliiTui *hrpliti>lii: and ! an-ii^l prnn*-
i-i'-o In riinkc n cmiuiM'nl accordingly. II m
jTiiubni. And I kLuIe'I Ihul ll-i" A]"*Ilc I 'mil
iMwIf 1 tin nipt rrl. * J [iH'i*arc t>l unjpi anil evil
■|inTn h " urn I i hot ilif AjJuftJr I'tul waif (|U"lin^
Trinii the fl rtJ-->* i K (In tIimiiHt nf Jwiiali: "Ifia
Willi'!' liu-n iilr blind; yi'lt, (h«-y IF' fill iIkiilIj drilfn,
i lM-y mjirnl Lark ; »k+|iiiifl, lyiiuj down, loving lo
xiuuibc-r.
"Y"it, llnry nrr jfr^wdy <1"«k wliich ean eever
liBVt 1 I'lluuchk nnd Chny Arr idir-plicrtlH Jhut rjinncit
iiiuk'tiilBiiil; Elu-y all b>"k t" lli^r mi »"ji
I'riTjimr Xn( Lin JJIiilll rruill bin r|nnrl<*r, "
I 1 ll'-Jl- nhifWI-d lb»1 .|<Ti||Ji ill li-T»B i fun t IhruM- nniiic
n.1«-|>iiiTilit nnd a1ulc<l timt 1l«-y mv-m nt llicir
fmlici- Hie nhivili aw In rwnplrd in Jubn, (.'liB[itrr
i ulrn [mlrtlut to !l>B fwet Hull nrpanli«| ni.
li^inn- not t'liri»luinity — nan *fn»1n^) of in the
S. ri|.tijr<-» u a "lutrlot, r< Uiat (be uninithfol
uli, j.l.rr-.;* are n|niki'n uf bj. "cliiblrrn" or
"ana*" of llnl "a*rlnt"i """' Ibal, ina>mueli a«
lb(-y wurt idL-nlLlk'd an "ilmiiLi doux," tben tlieir
nnftbtT nuixl have been a frfliale d»jr — "id by
any utlicjr nnikw "ho ia itilL a bilch.-^aiuj (hat ua-
fnicLful jihe|)licnl» ar« thru termed "Oobm at tin
Uiirh," ur"A wn of tie bitdt."
lift]
Uatihrir ArmU tlnx-Irtt—Fer firftn^tHreti
AinI thr itntriui-id in" mnrte and nttention
to I In I lo I lir Ki.>iitral iiiixuic, nit it nuoted —
Jty llu? t'ourl ;
H- Iff* lt»Jlnl Vtitt Wlml }'uu >ailL A. ] inruk-
Ibr-Hr Misiruimi*, Aj thr tL-Mtiinimy jdMiwrd, I
ih L vrUj(M"it LIih* Mlrjn' r 'I'kni ihi v hIjlIh^iiii-p^E «di 'n
Utr i-ffiTt thn| [l.nl ulnpijj ti-nn "Sim of a hitch"*
^-whicb I did nut vr ul M~- 4 'ti'in >d a bitch,'*
(hut hIjiujt Icnn uiuit on tine ulrvrt wan rr-ntly
frflin tin- rt-rii^jnil Itic "bl^'n "f the bitrb" or
"liarloL"
By Ifr. Cnvincton:
t|. Aim] I but Una lulu biVii htiituiHhl by the
proptc Oil 111* 1 MlrwilMt
liy the Court:
Q, la, jt 'Jiivrlui" -lie- n.iiiLL- n» a "hitch"! Av
in the Ht-ni'Hiral ukuji: il u[i|>lic« to tlw naine or-
IputiaBlUH.
(j, [ji iIiih lUrtaitina afta "hajdnl" and *" hitch:"
tin! riiiiii' iliiit|f| A. Noi H'liM-tly. Il m only in
tin- ri-rijitural u«r.
y. In the KefipUlrM "liurh-t" nod "Wldi"
are the JUjino Ibinu;) A, Apgilytnjc ia \\m rmum
orpin burton, y<-i.
By Mr. Cuvinilun:
y. I iu<k you if VrYhaler's dieliiinary uom not
uho I he Ism "Itilrlj," in rcfuri-nri! to a ualuraJ
wuninn,, ia tanua uf eouUiinpt and impurity' A,
Il doea.
Q. Did you ever get offended vlien yoa read
UM
UairAeir Arxttli iloxitlt— I-'ur Dtfti^Birtel
tliul di-fijiilion ia Wcbaler'a dictionary 1 A. T
rgiibiuly did nuL
g. You bar it tmril 0. A. II oyle make ipeeeliei,
Imve you noil A. Oociudoually 1 nave, yea.
g. Ynii lave hr-ortl hiiih iwdu: n'fcTeiM'r lit tLr
]jubticutiona of the YValch Tower Society, tunw
yuu not, io thuie F|*ttlk;*f A. Alwayi,
g. l;i:l you rver hear him evince or stats any
Luiii|ilnnH nljQul Hit rtfereoasa in ib« publico
tiuhH Jo»cri hinj; "Unfaithful religion m" u "hai-
|u(r>"l A. I linVe.
g. Ynu iiJivf heard diet cijireimioji, but hiVB
)nU IH'urd J'ini ever "laic any nbji-ntiun to itf
A. .\u r air. Not rrfint-r any olijcstios to it, no,
air.
1(. Have yuu over lizard dim c*e that term,
llmt you recall} A. I wouldn't «ay tliat I bava
Li'urd lii in ui* that teniL,
g, 1 1 avc you ever beard liLn eiprena any dii-
np],rovii! hi lh<! rrfrrrure to that term III the
Kin-iety'* ]juJilkfltionl A- Jie, iir.
Q. Did be make any protctt to lie «xnlaaa-
tioq that you made, on the occuion ia qaeiEioat
A. Ko, sir,
Q. Did anyone condemn, rritieine or objeet to
anything you said on thai oocaaion t A. No, air.
Q. In making the ipeechei iliat you did at
WiKoniin, did yon have in mind thn ticripture
wtiicb aaya, "* * * mark them which urate
diviiipa* and offenaej -'*>•} A. That
briptsr* wa» saotrd.
Q. Wbal Scripture it that, if yon reull! A.
That ia Homana. 1 thisk it ia t>* abcttaata.
ehaptaj. That la eorract
1101
HiJU
US)
Vutllirrr strmiltl ffoiritit—t'irr Hrft»r-Vrott
Q. Did yon trtVe liny action at my tin to
injur* Mr- MayteT A. Never.
Q. Did you t*)itivg the contents of tha ertirl*
in "Information" to be trust A. 1 did.
Q. Jlid you believe that the comment* (»i<
tained [herein fairly and honestly eiprtaand th«
opinion of (lie Board <J Directors! A. I did.
Q- Did it ujprtq row opinion or conclusion
tonttrninj the conduct of Mr. Moyle, as veil aa
tJ* facta stated! A, Very definitely.
Hi. CovinirloB,; That ii aU.
CfOtl Examination fry Jfr. JJrttdiitriUHH
Q, Yon wy that you married whiUs ydu were
there' Did you mike thai atalemeatl A, I ujd
I nmrried while I was out on an aa* igruTjent,
Q, "Whit year was that! A. 1928.
Q, Now, when you went oat "West and [Dad*
this trip to the virion* ploc-ra, your expense*
were paid, weren't thcyt A. Certainly,
Q. Von had in c iprinc account on tint travel
u well u 0.1 oiher travels! A, Yae.
Q. Do you remember what your tjuprrtae *e-
eonnt vu on that trip!
Hr. Covington; Tbmt ii objected to u
iBVutoriil.
Trie Court: I think it is immaterial.
(J. Yoo were sent out then ** port of a
ti-uihlrnlinulpr, weren't yout A. No, lir.
Q. 'A' I'll, \ oa went out there, to espouse Mr.
Rutherford's fauna, did you nott A. No, air.
Q. Ton went otit than armed with this artiel*
thit yon lud prepared in advance* A. I had
*=-* artiel* with m.
Mttlihrtr- AnuJii IfnirUtt—yer Dtftt.—CraiA
<\, Did J'au know nr da yoo knr.w whi-n ttifl
dncinitm woa randr to pidjljuli Ihat atiid* IB tn*
V.'ak-i; Twwarl A. No, sir, I don't
Q. Did you talk to Mr. Rutherford about thalt
A Ho, nir.
Q. Af con rue, a'lrr you If ft for Wisconsin or
when you If ft Tar WiKrinain, you bin* 1 * that the
TWUtIi Tower law] ndrendy |juI>11hIl«<| lliia artiel*
o i Sepk-tiiber 1*1, did you not? A. Ye*, I ku*
that.
Q. al uhtiivnmfl lint Mr. Movie wan dismissed
for uafnithfulnrmit A. I had read uial in Ullj
Walrli Tower, yea.
Q, And, a* f»r a* yon knnw, rTrrynnf in Ihrw
nitnjlinKH nt Ui-tn: [Mjuv* rnd of that! A. I
don't know tlmL
Q. Yua tnew that tents luew of ilT A- I
diiiat knfl*f thai,
fly Iht CV.-irt;
ij Arij LkicLy tlml read tiie Ti'nti-li Tuwi-r vnuld
linvr knnWn :tT A. Yt-a. TJint ii Irur.
Q, And JrO Ptjl«t Jrlmtali'l Wilnrum to
wl IIk Wnl?h T"tr, ilnn't youf A. Yrih But
T «uldn t t say I knew.
Tlua Court: You an righL
By Air. Brurfilmiwn :
Q. You luiTe nude pome mention about what
wu said Iry you. Have you refreshed your Tec
oIlKtidn t*fcflil)' frtfit any (rtonwaiiduiii* y*.tt
mode ahoat IhntT A, No, sir. I tpolta w!<?rei-
pjrmninwlj
Q. Are you upeikini; extomporlnronvly now!
A Yes, sir.
ilatikiie AfnolA Si/iirStlt — far lirjlx, — Ctwt
Q. What you tdl us today it your r«*]]w-
tiun from 1939, i> Ihat riehlT A, Yea, air.
Q. Hiti! you refreshed it by UlloDg; to any-
body in lh«j mean timet A. Nov " r J no' ■ rags*
pancsL
Q. Do you recall maliioe; t]ie atntfoieot at on*
o[ theae iiirtitjii^ii in tin' Middtc Wecl that Lfoyla
was. mJjiitiifuit A, I certainly do,
Q- And al» that IfoyJe received a trimrciine;
from the Judge and. couldn't take itt A. Nexer
haTO I made nudi a. iLateincnL
Q. Did yon evnr uh the word " tTimming T 'T
JL Fo, air,
Q- Nerrr bave used ilT A. In sonneelieh with
a machine, yea.
Q. If on know wh*l it inrftiusf A. Yes, I do.
q. Nevar wed it in your duKUiiion.r A. Na,
air-
Q- Did you make ihe stotement that ilnyU'r
iblfailhfuln«H coDttsteil in Wvini; B»th»L A.
No, air.
Q, Wall, that wai one of your ohjrctipaa, waa
it notT A. No, ijr.
{J. Induded m your flhj»tion> to Jfr, ifoylu
is tbe faet tjiat he left B*1MI; it that righll
A. Objectuma to Mr. Uoylrl
(J. Or yuur (uiiicumity or wiiaievr-r it ia to --'FT.
A. I ha** kid inlmnittj,
Mr, Oovinston: I oh)«|.
Thi Covirt: Ih> yon vnmi to ulrilse obt
tie anawerf He aav* "I haw no ani-
mosity" towards ilr, Meyia.
Mr. Covinftnn: Jf tho nuaation jto«*
out, a t utawM OHJtk* to ip), to. Hut, nine*
UH
J/ir(Jjirir .ii^ioJd t/m-lttl—Fo* Wr/(«-— Ci-Ojj
he ajia^rrcd, wa have up objection to let*
lujl£ it i-tond.
The Court] The objection ia withdnwn.
Q. Well, you w^ro a |privAl« nurte, waa it, to
ii:. IftitJii-rlunlT A. You cuuld cail it that, yea
tJ. Are you rerLHlieri-d an itudit A. No, sir.
tJ. Hove yuu evrr prnrlimi tlaat | irt>f i^alon ui
Jivvr York »iih anybujy el«e' A No, air,
<J. Anil win™ did you become privjitq nurjat
A. t>n my rcHirn fr«ni my ajmitrnrOKoL nut West,
jh-.— Iietwwn I'J'.H and l'J',&.
(j. And ;ou nrlcil tut hhi'Il for how lonjrl A.
Until tin.' tiniE uf Iilb JeatL
Cj. And did pjivljody i-lne in Bfrthsl Isav* a
jirivatii iiuriwT A If it wu neeftmary, yes.^ moat
d«)iiiitcly,
y. Were y&u private uur»e t* ur.yljody elsef
A. Yt*, I Irtvi done— I hire a^iiated olhart, yt*.
If. And uIhj were tlw nlher private nurw*
there 1 A. Dr. llett hintFelf doe* that w«rt. A
youru; ludy called Hannon aico does pnvale nura-
irjj.
<\ la hUf re~ifteredt A, 1 don't know.
(J. \"uu are not a doctor, are you! A. I arn
hot a tn-aeticin^ phyaician. I have diplomas,
yaa.
Q. You hove what!
By the. Court:
Q. An you adtnitlpd to practice f A. No, I
\nri- prv^T mid* in application to [trartii*.
t}. Von haTe ajadniiled from medical »i.]iool
hut you an not admitted to practice! A. That
i* rifcht.
By ilr. Brachhauacn:
Q. You nnvef pfaftirtd laedieinal A. I n*»
never praetpeedj mciiicine, nn-
Q. When did you beeoma iattTeated ia tb«
Watel Tower! A. In 1913.
Q. And wia that by way of the ndioT A.
No, air. It waan't in existence Iben.
Q. Throneh the majra&ina" A, No, air.
Q. Thron^h altendsnp a mcetjup! A. Yea, air.
f). When did you become a miniatar! A, About
Apri] of 1SH.
Q. Ifow lonjr did it lake yna to beoAtua ft fala-
istert A. T *p nbad'yiad for ahain a yenr,
Q. Wniitrnl>ij J rtrrt«p*qdCh4*f A. No, ill,
Q. Where did yott eOudoel y«vr itudUat A,
Jn WinnppcB, Canada,
Q. Ailend Tueetinjrat A. Yrs.
Q. Jupt [iftenirig to t«hiTe"l A, No, air: par-
ticipating in thoaa meetinfra, in atndy mcetiinrs.
Q. Were (leorde of a«mI wilt at thoaa meet-
injrst A. No, air.
Q, K.r.w many jK^filii at the staetiajrif A.
They Ttricd.
Q, Y«u juat imiii tlu>t yms ne*er l**l« aeH*n to
injnn Mr. lloyle; ia that eorractl A- That ia
correct
Q. $.1 you. want tbia coort snH jary to belim
thjit by readme; thi* article "Information" out
hefon these pntherinpa in the Mr'eat, that
irouldnt eaose him any injury; ia that itl A.
Does Ibat hjiu* In bf aM**rod yea or m! May
I tioalify itl
The Court? You may qualify it,
urn;
X'filihtu .IrNif/nl itbtcltti — t't/T Deft** — CVoaa
A. {t'uiiLiituinjj) 1 want Ihia court to know
lint J *:nr r»llnvrinjr entirety ncriplurnl proceed-
iiiFf. Tlu>rr waa milliinpr )iersonii] in it whatao^
ever,
TJic Court : He >u»l jiappened to he Ii*
The WilneiiK: Acee«*nry to th* fjust-
Q. You didn't lliink that <h* reading of these
tliipKH womiit ejiUi^r him aavy injur)', did yoot A.
I itiiln'i jrive any lliouc'lit to that,
Q, Kit you iton't lielieve (hat wlren you Ro out
mnl use Ihe tonnn ami rxpreaaiona you did in
Ihi* artirk' "hifrtnuoticir", Ihat nfiidd cuu«e any
inJLirvf A. I iliilu'l pive it any thouarlit,
(j. The thnitjihl tluLt yon hud in mind wia do-
ini( Mitm-lliiiuj fur liit Vetch Tower, waan't ilf
A. Xn. »ir.
Q. You believe that il ia (rod 1 ! Organisation:
on >jirlh! A. I efrlainly do.
Q. And tlml wlnilfver Mr, Itulherfnrd aairt
wok I'mtiiuli for you! A. No, lir.
Q. S-H ynii wc-nt nptit 1herc, armored with tJii*
rhinmient in wliirh Mr. HnMsnTford eonlnsd" thai
. 4i in L tluil wan eniMutli for you to toll th***
peoplrl A. No, sir.
(J. Ko you Ruve no! a Iboilirhl to Itr. Koyl*
in Hny nf tluT* inwl injrul A. T dido "I say T jrava
hhn tia thmijrtn. Von **m bhHoh ahout injur?.
y, Ynn iiever paw n thonjrli 1 a» to whether- tt
wmihl injnrr bila; ia Hint rorrcrl I A. No, air.
<}. Kb all yng were thiplctlff Jir*nl was your
Scripiurei and wlin! you had heard ihraupli th*
mnjroi.ine of ibe Wnleh Tnwrr inid what you
(iuT
1190
1109
lf'iMeu) AnvM iluu-lrtt^Fut ttrjU.—CrM
jT"t from Jlr. H till lerfnird ami lln- ipntple plovu
in F-n-tlici I A. 1 would Mi}' ye< \ deliniltdy.
Q. Ami you fay that everything in thin irtide
"InfonniiLion" iii true, on your own knowlKiRoi
Th* Cuurt : Kstwpt I Vnwt*|>li Ohb.
A. Right
Q. IVIinl in VOlli - ih-finiiiuil of a r:iLlhii:in"rt A,
My defii-.iliepi nT n iLiurniHrsr in tin? definition
Kivi>n in 1 1 ic iv-ripl « rep. It i* from i Hebrew
Wnnl whirli iticuns "I^rlhpV.
Q. Then loiihl you my that the tiiurniTir (iik
wIhii the ]i -C t<f-r wti* written? A. No, eir.
(J. At "•■] ill print iliil liir ingrainr l«xinl A.
In tilt- ituinpic-r cif t|ji heiPR written,
Q, At n-lirit linis- r|Ul the murmur lieeinT A. I
Wouldn't trow Hut. When Mr. Moyln rcbeltal
in In* hrrsrt. I don't, know nltat lijiif tliat wii.
y. Kvt-it liernm it wai put ilnin in writing I
A. I would itr^xuiiu* an, aeronlii^r to the Serip.
tur**.
Q. TJitl JPOO knew Anything nhenil Ibr FTqPWal
to ind-ilipdi if "iii "'{.'nnanlAtinn"! A. No, fir.
Q. Sib Hull iii not true, i* Lit A. D-Jfl J know
jLfivtlun^ pl>Qtit —
i£, You linve no knowkdipr of it! A, Yotl HTU
imkinjE nf my j*'rtM>nut knowlnipi-t
Q. Yr-H-. A- ( 'T inv own IciHkM'lit IjfF, rio. r only
know tliiLl I wiix [old.
(j. Then IIicm> li-titeiipput* Ln *' Information '*,
in n'liicli idu concur, are sot clIl uf your own
knuwUtlptt Aj Not of my onm rtfrwnal knowL-
pijjre, Tift.
IJl Ili:l V ml I ir; v u- ony jjiTruriaL kflOW']*<ljpr (l.aL
rit Li.e lima thui nrtjcli: EU >*iitku Uf, Uuyla
Jferlarrr AwvJS HQiflttt—F6t Biflt-arin
''cniincn! it to h* pojhJS^Iy f*ajJ"t A. At the timn
Lilt article vai written!
Q. I dsti aakisi£ you; when the article wit writ,
tfa- A. Of my own peraonal kncwlcdire, no; not
ut 1hil time.
Q. Hn far a* you know, tliil i« imt ffltTsctT A.
Only up 1o a Mirtiitn. tlm*.
Q, 1WJI, n-lifit Ihf arlkl* hthi irritlmt A- At
thnl timr. T hnnr p.tnt<Hl, not or nsy own p?r#on*l
IcaowMp*.
Q. IWh wmi the artifW wri»«1 A. I dmi't
Inmw *1icb it n'aa uritten. Tt w¥ it Stjitcmber
Mm.
Q. D(> tou triaw whn wTfotr itf A. I do not,
Q. And wliiit won your drfinitinn of .TdiIaii,
niwri ip lliin ftlnmvliOFlt A. Mr <1rilniiion in anh.
*!nntiilK" 1hn( mrnliiMiMl tiv (he drfrndaTit Sn!!i-
vjin. Am T i^Tmitlrtt — t
Q. <\'t\t it to un ftE*m. ^^■ it tlie nmr Rffiiv
tnr#T A. T wnnldnt fftllfiw jntl fln> n^nin- SeriT>
tnr* in .KiTinE Ihf tWinilinn, Jiwlnt i» illiutTB-
tivr of n nonrtil ton Hint nnp mifiht pri into. That
Jinliui iviui a trnBlrti, ftonuri>nti*l aerrAiil wlfh
Cltrial^ .T^nnii. ami pwtth] Ax »nHi until tin* P*ry
niprril nf Hi* hctrayaS : anA «ra at the aKendsTi**-
thmoih lh*t T**t KuTiTwr, it k*p tmH llirn known,
the rnn-rtitirtrt fl ' .TnoTaaV hnnrt. c^<*|>t ^J tho
Uutw liimiwlf. H» r*W^ thfir attrntinn W t**
fact thm on* wunin! hrtrAy Hiai that nij?1il, a™'
whm TT* tnaila tlial alat*Tnrn| thej qwiird m
In whirli w it »hftuli1 h* nral He made lot atit*-
nunt, "Th* one I Nat flip* wift tne in Ih* *op";
and fh*. imp waa hande<l-.io J octal : and the lual*-
m*nt waa made to Jxidai, "Wliat thou doc*l, .So
quickly"; "li Jodai went oet; aad erm wim
Hatthtw Arnold Hewlett— Fw Dtfft—Crott
he *cnt out t!tc nri>t of 1k<i Ancutlca did not
know-' why \n: luiil ^oiw, luuJ Ahsolut* eontideoea
in liim Ihthubc- of hin tru»[t(i |»aitiein.
Q. In (liflt a39 Kcri])! Lire or viiur awo coiutntB-
'- i i :■ n nf itf A. It is all Scripture; piarn p ii ranfd,
lint Ll in Sfriiptiifi', Am], within up* Imnra, aino
I ii i -, irvKytliinfl iiiLn jircrjprifiliKlurl, rvcp His
crut-irUppin jliihJ tlu> Inlroynl of hi* Mantrr
if. Ynu didn't Iliiitk yim were crueifytnjr Iho
[dntntjlf whi'n yarn went mit tlurf T A. I did ao-t.
(J 1 , Apm] yon iliiln 't iliink ynu wfrc tfHrifyinpj
tlir plninLifr" when Ihene nrtiefc* vv.i*. peinthd in
tin- Wntelp Tnwirf A. Ttm rnwiniiinl did not
apply To.luiln*. It nj>|ilu'iL tn (liriid, .Tmu«,
The C«art; Wh* npfilnmiftlf I mint
niili wttiMvn iLv|>liLii(]n] tu Ipnvr llii* morn.
Tliip if n Irjjil. lloE u flinw,
Tli^ YViliifTiii: I aipp not trying tn b«
fnertiaiM,
Tap Conrl; T itm not eritiehuTin you at
nil. tt in a I if- juidirnw.
H- Art; iHI (he ponple in ilie p^nrlrnom Jicra
from llip Wiiii'li I'ihuctT A. I wouldn't poMitily
know.
II Are litany uf ihemf A. f wouldn't Irhow,
Mr- Covin uinm That ia entirely im-
niiiSi-riof.
Til? C'inui: Jt in. nut if ilier* ia any
nioTe of tkin, w« v. ill lirivq no t'mUnr, It
kno't fair In thn liLi^nnln, to tige JDTy, 10
tin- liLvrjrra, to tin: court, to tin witseia or
anylnnly ei^n, to Smve nnytlunjr like that in
the courtroom, Thii ii net a lasw. It
Hwllknr ArmU f/itrUll- -far HrfU.—Cw*
M A Ififlf nf iin f rfiTtn nee tn }u>rli li!i(r* nln,
pinil t<i lli" jnrj" ami the efiiiri ami: tlio l*w-
yi-rp, wh*> hatm nfT-nt a J{*iwl dral of limb
Ity Mr, ItmirhliA nuen:
Q. Mr, liurlwrfnrfj'pi "|pijirl<rii wrrr nrTnr,mN]
I.U pin- kj.t-i.ikIi JlririT- ii wljut yp-nfl Ar I ean't re-
UH'iiili r UfhI.
Q. And th* 'lining rivfdii wan ettaM i »'M>'i tip
tli«rp- ol lh«.l lirnr, wmm 't itt A. I i hjn 'I know.
J wjiPui't Rt iEflhel nt liiR lime,
Q, Vihtp. yon mrr.i> Ihjir* th»-y hlul A diiting
mini lhi-nif A. Xrn*l] dioini; r'-vm.
<j. 'in r]*. o->|. flfn.ri A, Vn, air.
Qj Hip tl.crh wpi* a dioniir rrjoiri ihern before
yoil Ipnfwm* A nPUnii! Uj ^Tr r JtnllierforH T A, Ye* r
if. In fael, nil lh» liir.<- ftutt llr, llnlrnTfnn!
h*yl hiN I:^-vl'iiu|f1' r r^ '.ft the- pt*v+7ich fki^r, lip
hiAvJ Ijpat privaf- 'Iruini mnT A. I nVrn't know.
The Cwirti Aa far aa yna know.
(|. Ynn lirnn't knftwt A., f rHm "t, know,
Q. Will, you livnj Ih^rti all Ihin time, 'Jpri yr«
afttp A. Prwa IfcU mi
t|. Itpf] hi! nfer i»i»ii* y^u tn 'line n[> the r* f
A. iSnay tpinvn.
(j, i hiring what yn.t*i a, Fpmtti ifrnx t<, ims.
(j. JF'hw rjfii-n in J-friSir dill ypq rtiiwr op tl^r^t
A. I *''Hij^lih't LnrjW.
(j. Npjw, foil oy tliaE virnr- of 1H> r^^if-li 1 at
IJf-rhi-l nllnl llr, HUlJo-rfortJ "fap'T A. I «aid
I dprl, ftwl ro^ny i,tlip,rji H jF-i,
Q, jIjpt) u.f Floy* in tin? fxrtory «H him
"J'ap"T A. Th*y wrtainly did.
12D1
Hatthem AnaiA HmrkU—Far I>rfu.—Cr»t*
Q. fto he waj "Pap" to. «*ryhody aroniKj tha
plai-et A No, ht wu "Pap" tn lho«* who fell
that i-rlinionjhip. It w*» dtteimined ptj them,
Dot by him,
Q. Ko it wiuf perfxtly all rifht to call him
"T J ap"t A> Vfn, eir, it? far aa h* waa een-
eernM],
Q, They diftn't call hirn "Pap" in the Watrh
Tower ^fafraiin*T A. Jfn, »ir. TiSry l-.ui th*
proper rer,p>"et tn an tidinri.
Q. Yon dirln r t roll him "Pip" when you
wrote lell*™ In liimt A. Yea, pir; I alwaya
ttll re***-l hilrt A* mirh.
I}, I>mJ you Vr Ihr leller that Mr. Wo<xJw»rtt
wrotf th hijuil A. f Hid not.
Q. iaM hr. nA.y "limr fnp*' fn that leltart
A. I rUn't know. T iliiln't m-r it.
Q. Ilayp yhn nny |i-IPer thai yon rail allow m*
where anyijoily ™llrrt liim "fSear Pap-'*!
Wr. CoTJAffton : f ohji*t tn it am imrrj^
lerial.
The Conri s Ohji-lion mmtained,
Q. TM yrm want !!• lo nndemlAnd that "ifr,
Hutherforfl n">r Rot excited, ii that it I A. ft
that A ojqeipti'vnt
Q, Ye*, A, S'i(, T rlnn't winn jnjo to «ndei>
iltnr] any turn thing.
Q, So that he di-i k*I runli-t «l iimear A, On
proper «&«iloA». J Ik* any-vnA efim,
Q, And he did utrnv Mi emf^lpmiNT A. Oa
pTTipf;r oora*i'^ip, like Any one e]*r,
Qj Ke in .n. larire iruni, tijiI lie J A* ^V7
lUK*.
Q. Six f*«l t-]Jf A, Ha. feet four.
r.tfl
Jfuf SttK Arnold Ilavitlt—FJtr Drftij— Cfarf
Q. And well hniltt A. Very veil Ipoilt.
Q. Had m flood Toiet- for ipeakin^t A. No, h»
did nut him n .rnqd foic*,
Q- Fie spoke out in the open, didn't hel A.
Not aiaet 1922.
Q, lie ipote ia halla, didn't haf A. Not with-
out ATnpl tfifjiition.
Q. Thisy Lntl jn nniplillrt in Bolhol, didn h t
Uxyl A. It wan nrrpiiw.ry.
Mr. Ornehhauun : I mm to AtHkc out
"it wo". Ilpf•eiAS'nl' , '.
The Coui-t: Strike it pyat
Yoo hiive riren doiniLT Ttry wfll. Now
yoo are altrtinjr off. Ileau? aniwer the
quenliona.
The Witnewi: There wau in amplifier
in Bethel, yea.
Q. Did yon think it important lo put in thii
|ihrtuw, "it wab neceaeoTy", juit nowt A. Yea.
Mr. CovinjrtMi: 1 nliject,
TJic Court: OHjeclicm auebiined.
Q. So tliot lie diii jfhlreM mcelinffn in many
pari* of the country, did he notT A. Yea.
Q, Didn't tie IrnTtd nhrnmUT A. Yvt.
Q. And ndflrenn mtvlinea in mAny porta of
the world 1 A, Yes,
Q, H« wm able lo trawl, wan he nott A. Yen.
Q, Traveled tack and forth to Cahrnmiif A.
Q- Tn didn't jro with him u hii nuraa, did
yonl A, OecaeionnUy.
Q. Id 1933 did yo* so with him to California T
A.' 19391 No.
:ai?
I2W
1205
ifaitkcK ilrttiitJ Ifowtttl—Ftir ftrfix.—Tfi,**
Q. Did you go in ID38 *c hii unrwJ A. Obi
pf thpw J.TJVT*, I fn-r««i which on* it waa. It
WH cjose op there,
Q. TVlio else mcnl pul lo WiTomiii *ilb himl
A. Ilia entire oflpcfl aluff.
Q. Jlii aeeretsryT A. Tc»; inntutn,
(£. Who m hit lecrctery ! A. Tiara waa liri.
HsiiLh.
Q. Slut H Boney Boyd J A, Sim. Heath, fill*
w*s De»py ftpytf,
y, Ity the buy. did Mr. Km lierfoni '■ wifo lire
at ! Sel I ii -1 1 A, Al 0110 unit, yen, «ir,
(j. Vlienf A. hi (hi early day*.
4 J low curly I A. 1 'Isn't know.
Till; (JuUli; Do J'ua know liia.1 at yiHlr
uwn knowledge!
The Wilnee.: Ye*, I do know that
Q. Hid ) nu !■¥« ttkv * drink! A- "Ye*, wlitin 1
jjsit n elionec,
<■!- Muhic nf the otlic-r Iwy* around litn.'r» like Io
Prints, I<hi, ilon't 1li4!yl A. I'aiidonT
(j r l^Hire of (he wilier Iwy* nrnund Bethel likfl
Id drink, dun 'I Uicyl A. 1 don't know.
(J, Didn't you cvtr go out wilh my of lire
boy*T A. Not l" drink.
(J. Where fliil you gel the drink; inside 1 A.
Inside uf where t
Q, Bethel. A. NO), I lieul my drink ooliide,
■HibilLy.
Q. in n tMirlKulnr plni-cT A. No, not in ■ pnr-
tic-ulur place. I'iscuiiL' my uniting
y. I)hl ymi ever jrei il in b&ttt* form! A. I
have luii] a IjijIiLi- nl N-or, yc*
Q. Nnlliiiia; »lroifger lliui L*er! A. Oil, ye*.
ilfdfflKjr jlnufj JfVurFfW— -for Prftr,— litdirtit
Q. You mean yon have, hid jomctlnpc alronprr
I linn Ift-r not Train I lie ImllLef A. Vet, I limit
I Jiuvm- taken il out of U;e tattle.
Q. AbiI that ii ot LWthtl, iin't Uf A. No, hit.
(J. Where did you «el 11 1^ batlte-f A I didn'!
ftft Hit I * I Ik.
Q. Where iti I he bottle tlml yon. referred toT
A, Ou1 in a Innihor entnp.
Q. Ko llifrr nr» no bollL&i —
Tht L'.i a t ; I 1 1 1 ink m )mvc Imd cnongh
Of 111 HI.
(J. fiu vim wml up Owre nnd I'inlt ku fir«H
A. .'Mi. ur.
CJ. VVelV wlml do you *ay; tsmporurdy i-*-
llL-i'LlIf
Tin: ('ruirt: HuniMiidcd,
A_ 1 i r r.. trrn|inrArily rHi^vn).
(J. At \rf\M. \\c- u-jih omf A. JtOfht wjuh'IouL
(j. Of jirrn ill J |ip n[ Ml]v»ouk«f A. Jutil b'ln-
]ieriirily L
TPie ('fiiiFl: He unm r^linvnl of Ida
■lulk'K or preaiivtliH uji tliprr. -until, m you
^iiiil, Ih> hkaiU 1 iip lux iiLLn<| rCh7irdin-ir ctr-
mjn tliiuios I* tluil upprmimately what
Vuil jmiil r
Tin' WilnrH*: Tliftt h correct, your
Honor.
^, Yiig »-(-r? B*kod liy tmniwl in ("tom ra.
nuiioulion jivl r.H'v n'uurHlinK "lie- tijimih for
yniir rfiidtna the urti'-li- en titled "tafanulin".
U'uilld yail f{i»e Lie re^a^m Vtlij' Ujlt Mi rcpj.H
Jfaff^w MfN«/J //oijdfK — for Dtflt^Re&inct
Mr, Bruf hhaaecn !
■an.
A- And (lip purpuwv.
1 cbject lo the
Tlip Caurt: I lian'l r«sl] *ny qowtion
rnlhiii; fur LJl» renMun. Jf I na| wrong, will
you tell (nrl
Ur. CQvipjjIon: He n.sJi<xl; Wlmt did
lir do it fur «|> injure hiiu:T
Mr, tirvid-iluiuM'i): I milt liiin; Did hi
do it to iijurc ilia [daidiiftf 1 didn't wk
lii in (he icinion.
Tin) CJoni'l: What Lh ynitr i|Ufo1ioiiJ
All'. Cuvinjjton: lly <|nL?Iioii now ii:
ft. Wmt rt-nsvn did J'OU. rend it fort
Tlia Court: 1 will |>ennit il.
II r. JJiuclitiniiium: I'ixceiition.
A. Tlml nrfiulo "Jn/otifinlion" v,*. t r<*d in
111 i wuu kit End His surrnundinf lo>'o«, Jir«l
uniic-r ieatrutlionu, an i none BtnuwK, secondly,
bvvniiM! I liiuJ Li^L'i! iiifornatHJ liy Judjje ltulher-
ford Idtlisrll' thnL ihriiuil-idu lid J Lmtii mfldt: frulA
\V|^ci^n>LBi (9 Iiiivh: iwnm utox h^lit OHt tlmrfr tu- ili-
iv.-li^alf -lm tdLuntion. "1'ii* Blnlaiurill was IS the
ifTvCt «ha.L liit; I*U« written by 0. Jt- Miyli wu
\fctng JisLrLlinU'd in Ami at Amid llilwaiik™.
T;is Court; Mr. ilullMrford told you
thntl
The WjLikok; Juduie Itutlirrford told
■ne I list, yen, ami on Utnt Imiii 1 went out
UHire iirwl rtud "liironiinimi''.
Air. (JoviojjtiHiJ Tlml u tlL
IMS
Wof^cn- JtuoIi} llvtrlrtt — fur Drftf. — tttcrait
tj. WI lid JmdjW !!lj1]K.-rrriri] tcil yrjit |fai|f
'J'lii- C"uil; lli-fnn- >nu IvTl for Wi«-
(U»ja.
A_ ALi-uL lln'ri iIjlt.^ lw^Foni Sc]j1i-i,|hi-r U L =- B .
(J. Y"h,|J j^Vi- .Indjji- |(ull|.-||'ii|i| lilfiiMT JuLl Wtnl
anil Tlml ik, nil (he lime Is'luii'n Ihc <\nd tif
Aiij;uhl :itnt Scfiteiiilicr 2 lit yn« mw at DnOiel,
wliuji nniimi) lii-l ki-l, siiiJ (he SirJil liintf lie tuld
vwo hIkhjI ihriM' li-Ui-rn mm on &ttteuiber itlrtlf
A. \ipl I Hit j^3 l^i'n clii\ji lridAl"n 1 1 int.
Tin t-ourl : He tiiil oboul two diyi !»-
fore.
!J. j\lHjnt Hrjrirniucr imiii A. Alwut two
duyn, on ucll n» I con muraibsr.
The LVjurt ; NuIhmI], jh l"ir_i I in.i; failll
»li"'ii >>m N>y "itlmui," We wonl jour
brut renittccliom,
Tim U"iln<iwi: I ajijjfctiiHi- tlml
(J. l)o yi>u n-m.ll uny ItlK-rit eoraiinjr in fnun
T>'L^cnHi-iii, uieinji out tine article of September
[ii i-niLili-Hl, nljio, " I nfiiriiialiun ", diiuniiwinf Mr,
Mayk- fur hi* " jh fuilti I'y ]iic-«ic "' 1 A.J diiln'l
fund nny lethen.
[J, \ km rtJid tlml arlirU'l A. I rend that
urticliL
<J. Tliil nrlide n-au puldinjsed uorid-v Lde and
iJijdrilmli'd in tl>e VVnlrli Tower ^Uii-.i-intt A.
1 latiLilu'L «■>" 11 wu> inil.ilii-.lnij wiirSd-wjtie.
Uy llic Court:
(J, It want whartw tkj WnLch Tower wcnU
A. Tlml wjinii'l Warld-WJdi: Itien.
1MW
ilallhra Arxohl lltitvitit — Tot Dtfti, — ReiroiM
Cf. Wimitvt-r lht> Wite'ri Tuwiep went I A, Not
now.
fty l[f. ]trur.:hhilU>iuli :
(j, I am H|nukiji£ uf JSXl JJidm't it go e.11
o»ef tho world I A. Km. 1 jiui not aore. ldoa'l
think it d:»l.
Tin C«Mit: WlitroTtr lh* AValcii
Towrr Wrnt, il WCntt
The Wilitc*: That it correct
(J. Will yi.u nay llM Vfateii Towt'r want di»-
ij-ilitLtnl 1'.' uny fiii-ti^m (HiLiuIrit* in |039f A- I
wnuldnT eay tluit.
Tim; Court r In other wcinln, you »m
".I'lln ■/, u-- you don 'I Lrnm-f
7 1 t Wilaesi: I jun ti-„:ni- you T don't
knofir thai rnrl.
[J Sn -.lui jpun i i in I a En* leltrm tlml Mr,
Iti.ilnTlV.itl lulled to wiii itlioat in Si'jJii'inlm 1 ,
V.tVH A. 1 Jiad n few lallcnil
il ll« iilvhI iuned u ftw h)tt«n A. He raro-
lioni'ii Buine (i-!lcr»,
(J. Ami yon didn't *re lh« tettt-rtr A. 1 didn't
nee the letleim.
{j. Vu'.i dSdnt i;r.,,w in, 1 * many lotlcri titers
wfmr A. iie didn't tell nu- how miny tlien
Kit,
(j. You don't know wlml nime tone icrnnt
who l*liiinp;iHl (o (he orKnoimtion won ntno writ-
iag in In thi: U'ulcli r J'o*orl A, i don't know,
(J. You didn't tmpiHc tli* curreufKindtiioe from
iSnsHfi uervonln and rt-jtrcucnlotive* of Lli* WatL-h
'J'hwit uixt there in Wiiworiiiini did you I A, No,
bi r, 1 did nuL
i»J
Mtilllirir Arnold Hviptttl—Fft J}rfix.—Itr.ct6<:$
Q, I] kin 't you tikiI nnnjm] |ha HJiff-rp-^nt plupT3
lh,it vuil ui-iit Id and B'.k fnr any k-ttere or in-
fiii-iiiiiiiiin tlu-y luid nlMtui Mr. Itujlct A. >"i,
Mir, I iljij noL
ii. Vfaii were in charfie of lliepe ^r.no B»rvBnlB,
•rt-K'ii'l y"iu, or in tharj^r uf — vlml do yio aill
llii'iu, "(.'<>iu|w.ni<'»"f A- Yuli iro-nn in Wi»eon-
■ iii T
y, V>-H„ A. I wi* there *■ a inne ecrvant.
tj. And y«u hod Htutirfiiunn nvir iJn-he Com-
puny "iTuinluT A. i unly lud kajjurviiiiuii over
t^HiilijrljjiK ri'TVitr Aij-I i VillL'li.
Ij. Didn't yiiu puke reeunaariililiDWi In IhemT
A- Nut ill lliul tiiiHi. i wiiiin'L Lliere kinpj
Hf |ll lUJf li,
(J, 1 1ml ytiui p,Br mil (hen; lj(.-r«rc on ony
oUier nniBionT A, No, xir.
(J. Did yuu liave any corr*»iwini lenco with
LJiculT A. \one.
Q, Yuu ldilki<d la Ihiim-i Corn|iany t*rvnat» nt
tile viiriouii pljwrrM. ynu viHited, dnln'l yoo-t A,
Veh, Hir,
(J. And ilidn't you auk Ihem for any infnrniB-
tiun I lii-y hiul aliuut II r. MojltJ A. I did not
Q. And didn't you al that tint* or mil iimiij ui-nt-
ly auk thiiin In m-iid in any tetturj tkat Ihey
tnijrkl K^-t ulitiiil Mnvli'l A. I did dot. They
Tuknlarily g»*r lo ine tW lettrr* they lind-
The Court: Now you are volunteering,
ii, rkt T aU didn't twk or make uny inijuiry of
any of thc»e »cnranl* in their purtieulnr [dacei
for amy information Eli at they mtffht hive ibout
Ur. Ho >' lii A, No, iir, 1 did 6*1,
Ulfl
1 211
Uallksw AruoU ttortrll — For I)eftt.—RieT9m
Q. Didn't moke Any iTsguirieB at sit along that
]rr( T A, No, sir. I didn't niaka any inquiriei.
Q_ And yet yon kiKw, whrn. yaia left Brook-
lyn nl Una suy^eilion of Mr, Ituthrrfnfd, 1h»t it
wiiii becnmie. uf BorjoeLhing about II r. Moyle that
you were ^oinf out there, didn't youl A, I
went out there because of a condition that tu
existing,
Q. And didn't yon tk:.ik it iztiliortjint, IB. the
line of that mi*Hion *nd yuui- Vint; * apeeial
reureaentBtivc of Jir, Jluihcrfp™!, !□ ftrl every
bit of information you cuulcl about II r. lioyltt
Mr, Covington ; This is argumeTitotivi,
The Court; Objeelion *u*tnined.
Q- Eut you, were, tunarioua, were you iiut, t!iat
tit? cole ud apoeifie pui-noae of your trip wat
tine Mojle run Iter! A. I *« trying Us tell yon,
Mr. Bruehhi-viKn, t)mt th* infnrpjalinn *M
given to ins voluntarily, I didn't need to ajfc
for any.
The Coo ft:
cf your trip.
Hi' nr hi:: far tin. ]iarpuM
Q. You inonn each nnd every sone urfint or
every icrmnl out there £nid, "Now. air. How.
Idl, we know wluil you arc here for, uid yoi
have made your address and all, and Acre ia
what wo know About Mr. Moyle, and aer* ia
vdiulever tflLi'j'K IK* haw ami everything slut,"
ami you. didn't make any inquiry it alii A. Y**,
air, m*i i« Kit i|y what I mean to "y.
Q, And that !■ llin unit procedure that d*-
Ttlnped all tit? way through there! A. May I
qualify ray ■ t&t etnentl
M'lllhfn- AtwAil Umrlrll — FV ffrfl<.— !tfirol.t
Q, Bid earn icrvanl follow the wme routine
of K tv > n U i' to y flu 1 A. 1 want to qualify my
■ tatr-mi-nt. 1 purposely avoided having an j tiling
of the nature of u reaoliiliofi or undue inquiry,
hi lEult i-nrh ft'lrt|i*iiy would lur leH entirety (li
itn, uwh initiative, I merely prevented the in-
J<; r;i :l t ki r>.
Q. So you were very calm about thin whole
si t unl ton J A. Very eatm, beeauta it vbi *ery
serious.
£J. Tliii wa# jiiiit lili- poinj* oh u »oc1b.I call,
Hint itl A. No, air. I don't fin An noe.tnl siilin,
Q. You djiln'L think that thin wmihl tsiic any
(lift j rljnnec or WOu any ullnrk an Mr. Moyle,
did youl A, 1 don't uni lend and. yrjur question.
Hi-. Ctrrjngtto: I chjeeL Thii ji argu.
rneiiLutiv^,
Tlio I'ourir fihjertion auiloiaod.
Q. Tt u-jiHii't itiurli hinre tliit ft iWitinl Tinilf
Mr. Cm'ington: Tfiut tftilin in «r(ru-
nuifuatW&
The Court; ftfrjectian KUfttaJoni.
Q, It didn't pcrturh you ot all In call Mr.
Ifoyli a .Imlflri, did itt
Ifr. Ci)vJr.(,'t;:r.: Tliat apnin i« BTCU-
tnrntntivi-.
Tho Cuort; Ohjeclinn auntained.
Mr. Jlnidihao«fFi ; Mo further quej-
ttom.
Wr, Cn*ington: TTutt fa uli,
Tiie Court r May I nee holli rounaclf
iCnurL nri-l rooiiml i-nnfrr )
The Cv-urt; I ■» going to exeuje tliu
M<tiliifK .IrifdM HaKltti — Far thfu. — /iVfrow
jury until nine-thirl)' iluaday nn>rninjj.
Of course, do not diccuna Llie one. If
yii.i m-t 3nj-;|jing in tlie newtrni|Kf t
pjeaiH! —
Ab AlbtrtuHa Juror; "Voor Hodot, eaii
I lie *..ien*rd1
Tl.<i (Jimrt; I am enrry. I cannot do it
The Alternate Juror: Thii wen unr*.
p>o*c<3 to bo for a week It may he two
diyii over a wefk mm'.
The Court: I don't want ymi to (liinlt
I am hjiriJi. I thiiik yoii Air? n lilcW un-
fair in Bikjisf; to lie txeisnrd. Thi^ cjimi
won't taVe nnn-h Inn-cr. I have jimt Iwr-n
tnllfing U> counM'l nhout IL IVe won't
keep ynu niueli lunger. Tim ithhih \ ml-
jnurned unNJ llondny in Hint yon cavMat
poNiltily lininii llie tin.' teday. Tlint ih
what T have- been Hlkiup to nnmni'l nlhrml,
t'ljunmj], T niit mirt, hnv<? Jin .dnjerilnri \a
my l*llinK yrai lluit, IT then were any
IfHiHhlliility of finiidiing trulay, I would nit
fhli liJterjiinin, rcgurijleiuj at my rotten
cold.
(Wherennnn nn ndjoununent wa* taken.
tjntil Mnniliiy, Way 24, 1943, al B-M
o'clock b, m.)
1312
Arthur- 41Strt Woraltg—For Defti.— Direct
Brooklyn, N, T, May Si, 1W3,
PuTO a. tt..
(Trial r«amed.)
Mr. Cfiviotrton : Arlnur Wornloy.
AltTHTJlt AT.T1K11T M'Onsr.fiT, 124 roliiin.
iiiL riMK-iK Ri-onl<lyn, S»w Tutrk. ull^l at a
WJtnf-HK in Ifl-half ftl [hr> ihTi'mllint*, I»in^ Urnt
duly »wuj-n, lealitleJ a» follow*:
Q. Vou kip n mini^ItT of tlie fln?<pel n.fM>-
eiutrd with Die yatfh Tower Rnciftyl A. 1 asn.
Q. llnw Intip have ynu iiren rOm*ee1f'd with
Ihe Ftetliel Pnmily I A, I bpr^ been ennneeled
witlk the Retikpl Family fnr lliirteen yenra nrxt
June.
Q. 1\<yv lonj; luive you fi'r'n fw\t «f .Teh" vn h "i
Wil nmneii t A. I liave h^rn ohc of Jeliovnti'i
Wilne^wn for fnurtefrn VenCpi.
Q, Dill ynu bnv Jt»ef>h V, Rutherfntd diir.
inp hi h lifetiineT A, T did,
Q. Anil T presume v<,ia heeame nnqjFininteil
wqjlt hiifi wlun ynu e»we lo Sill Jlet'ie] l-'nmily,
j^ lhat rlphtT A. Ye«, »ir.
(}. During (be jeaTF that yno were B nqiuiinl-.-d
wiih -Jurlge KuthiTforfL, did you harv nfermiiin
lo olmervi' him priwide n» liend of trie [nljle at
I be rtethel Ilom^t A Y*n.
Q, \l'ilH Im tbe (ien<i nf Hie family! A. IT* van.
Q, Tt ]|1P been Se^llfu^l nr it m in n'Mlenee
friiin Mr. ilnylr eoneerninj; nn inciilent 1li-n! Ifml;
[ilnee at tlie Hrlhi-i I a He- ri'lfttiv* 1 1 ri your r^euv.
ing, ocenrding lo hi* letter, a puhlie denuniia.
1213
jirfJW Aiitri XVortlry—For Vtfit.— Direct
(ion bw"ine you had prcpoTed Se.ri;,'ufiil 10(>i*»,
Now, will you plenfic tell the Court an/] jury
what tooh plncn on tlmt DCCaaion, if yon recall,
what you sz>\'i ftnd what the J.-iif.e nnid. A. Ye*.
(J. Slow it CJimo nl.unl, fir*t. A. All TlghL I
m nAMgned to our i.:eal net vise unit, Ihe
ISriinklvn unil, a* hark roll nrrvoisl, and I Tifid
(liKTi n nh'irl |nlk r*Jt*f<l|B(( III'.' i-'iinhwt of Wit-
pet. .en white rnniinp hi:rk Millji, and to help til I'm
in I !ii», f liad fin-pared many neriptur<-ii ni>d
wriltrn 1bem out nn a ulteH of paper, n.n-1 unme
of Hiern thounht ihey vore ell rijjlit, and many
people Jilarted lo imk fnr them. Weil. Lhe rc-
t|ijentK got *i mtiiv, Hint I ■Inrttil lo iriimeo-
jj.-nph them, and tliey were rpreitil nrciund the
eity lO quite fJliiie entent, ^nd I be prnjile- from
the Bronv ami frnin Tjnng inliintt nnd >few .Jer-
sey, parlii nf New Jersey nnd Hluien T*lnntl, bo
Run to write in nnd Jink for liiore of Hiene abretp.,
Sn it nfnnnnlrfd tit Ihe fart tlial I llflrl fn «1nrl
»lrr.rj«t n lit lit pi-ifitirtp hUninee". 1 mimen-
grnpherl *nme H?-vtry nifchl,. eeverril hundred
idirelH. In ihr enurne of the ff nver*rttion n! Ihe
Iti-llH'l l ii Me one ilax, it "'nn hrmigl'l t*i Ju.t|ge
ngitherfnril'n ptlentitm that Hi* wan liehe rlone.
and, ejf eoiprxp, [ waw njrrn'l^d in it lwmi"0 1
was the r^pre^eatftlive nf ihr IXnrif ty anil rioinej
tli'» prinfin? vt-iihout the pruper Aitthnrity.
(J. Antl did von rn-'h-e n^y ^1nh-ioenl,i lie-F*arr
the fsiplily ill Ihflt rrfEArd "n *h' neeBKinit in qnnp-
rinBr A. TiVi-ll, wln.|i ii -Knr\ i-nlleii In my ndm.
1j"ii, I nnlhiiireil I wn» wrnnir. r,ml lnt^r on 1
wmte a letter "O Mr. Tllltlierfnrd lellinp him [hill
I re<-OKi*,H-d my niintato and tlmt il wnuli] not
occur again.
1214
ArlLvr Albert Wet i!r. v - For Vtflt.—Diritt
<J. Vl'lml in tlie uxlUi! iftMl rujnenlnlily lit rhnn-
||i'] *J ri.|iiM"ll7iirji|pini ll.al in emuhrj«| litlv'ten
lie- li\Vl'-li Tuwit rnjrjHy nn«l .lelininh'i Wit-
iii'Hm-j T A. Tin: Watrh Tomer j.i.il:, i.-. ■:■-.
(J. -lud niinruittiii-atiorift iTtahtishing ptJicy
willi nTi-n-un 1 i*t the n,tir|lli'l i,f p-tuilii-a' nnd tnnl-
ti-ry i,f |iri-n<'hinj; il<e I jj.fcj n-tl nn 1 linnttlitl throuKb
I |n- S.^n-ty'ji pun in nfliet., ik thnl not rorrcctl A.
Tluil ii riulif, jie.
<I UVrr y«itr puMienlinnK xtiing out llimiuli
llinl ilmiFPii'l t A. Nn. it Kin entirely limlr r my
ipu n initiqjtiv^,
(j. Hid y.n i-i.iiri.li-r Hint yipa I mil lx'"'ii iinjunrli-
fpulply ninl |ii|l,li'li llrfiriWIHrHl uiMmlll ejlU"'' at
lie- tnhlfl A. K<i. pif.
'j. |i|d -1 1 1' Itf" llitllri-ffiprd i:ilEi lo yo>i in an
unkind ir.aiT I., i tlml iitnaxinnf A, Sn, sir,
(J f^iil ymi p*r at nsiy litnf ii"k Mr. Wtpyle
In i-ikinfihiii, 1ti jIiipIki' lint]*»ift,ri| in your ht-hnlfT
A, I -ei-rtf ii ii I y tlid nol.
1^ YpbH HpMlghl | lii. in^iih^tl vn« ehpHtvil on tli&l
ii^i-ii?>:iiill, ilitl ynii nol r A, Yen. pir.
i\. tliirnii; tiie ir-MtH I1i:lI ypLi haw ln-en llif-f,
linvf tun rv-lf lipplieeil tin- lk-iml nf rrei^lnpn of
• I— p'rli liy ,1pipI|Pi, Itolherriprl or tlie attihwle of n
l.n.. „vpt I be Ipretlpp-o at tin- table T A. N't. pir.
tj. I>ii] roil ei-i-r Ipenr any fjllby, foal or vulvar
hiiirju.'iii'i 1 Hiv\ *l|in| ppnNMitl nljoiil tlie Bi'lhi-l
inM.'t A. AIhwJuIHv n«rt,
ti. !>•• yon k«ip* wlielbeF or n'lt |ii|DOr in Rtori-
I1.-.1 nl tl«- lie-Hpf-l Inhlet A. It inflt.
%fr, ( 'iit'iitprton : Tliat i* nil.
12: 5
JSlfi
1217
Arthur Albert IrV-jfey-Fer Dtfl4<—Cn>H
C'0'i r.r;uriir.-yiitiu In/ Mr. JiruM/BTaiim:
if, Iluw uliL are youT A. Thirly-cit, lir.
ij. linv,- iunjf iiavn you been a mi airier I A. I
luvf In i ;i n iniiiijilcr for II ii rl'-tit years, ovsr
HI nee Ilk)' £>-ri 1 1 njLt 1 1 -ri ill Ll-mh L_
If. Hour iuiijr ijiii i! Loin.' yu u lu Ikcoiik a min-
inled A. I Umk almul tliree )*«■ of Hudy
Jirii.T Lu iny rjJ'Ji I'm tiufl.
(j. Aili ii'liiiuf duMCRf A, Ye», sir.
IJ, IValeh 1'iiwtr elnnnniiT A. Yen, tit.
({, Tbuw pimphli-l I hill yJiU c>l up — 1 »rio«r you
;; p,n-f: ,-if jiupi-i- iiml axK J'HJ if HiLii i« tlio
|iitiii]ihlel yon pl'i-jiared and have lHfnlinnc4 in
yinir li-nEilnimy ln'rr- (dgdhlug tn witno**). A.
'f'liol J«eeii i» 1° Ik- I lie oml all figllL
?.i r. llru[-lj]m:iHL-n l I offer il in cri-
j'lii- Cruirt: Show If to Mr. Covington.
(I'DIKT lllliullll 111 Mr. ( -A-lildOH.)
Mr. ffiv i n^tuli I I do Bill B*e UlC mlt(-
rinlity 'if ii. your Honef,
TJ>t Court: iJn ynu ulijecll
Mr, (Jo vi uirUm : I uljjeet In it on that
^rH.-uml.
Tim Court: May I m it?
fl'iiper Imnrled in roiirl,)
Tin* Court : I dn not »*a haw it In maUs-
rtiil. I »-l|| ».Un|opn the ntlctdMH,
Mr, llnirliliiiujii-n L I tliink ll will OP.
The (,'nurt: Tlien ynu may aik hint-
IuIh't. Al lliA present Lima vi "ill mara
it f"j idfntiu>olinn,
JrlW .IJIrfr* IVorttty—Fo? Ptttir-€ros§
(Tlic pofH'T re furred to vu mnrted
r"ltii n( iiT'it Kyliiliil 30 fnr LdenE ifiest ion, )
<J. And nt what jiIbct- ijid you Imve thin popcr
|in*|wriilf A, That m pn ..urcd pit tlio hcad-
iiminem of (Jm> jlrrwdllyj] Hint.
if. llriH.ttvn unit of wltutt A Oh, JcWbIi'h
\\ illfc-UHJfti
I J. Ami Tilicri? in tlial located f A, It ii Iji-alnd
ill lilt Henry Street,
(J. And htm tltere. fituiiifmny ncrvjLiit intharffo
tlwrcT A. Yes, sir.
If. And '1k1 1il l kiioiv Mi ik I pi ik - n iH licinr pr^>
|Kitnil mill 4 run t ii "rt'riir*- pt Iiik act^Li ii^rf-MCI? T A. It
in (iinihlfiil Hull lit ktWW nlinut it. —
Tin 1 Cokirl: Wnit. 1W will p;ct alnng
if you will j iiM-t anwivrr flu* it-.N-Aiiiinv
Wlil^n VOU kRV i( in i:tiiitli1ful H ({(i yiju 3:irnn
tri Jn*' ji'riil ilnn'[ fcnnn.- u-|lf0ltr lie kn*H'
Ii ,.r noj, T» 1h.it u-hm you mfonl
Tlu' \Vi tor*H : V^, iiT.
*i. Vi'Uf Wili> 1 1 if tiHiigMlliy servant (lii^rcl A,
T"l ■■ - roMiuny Jirrvtinl at thai tintc n-flji i;nc Corey
JitH.jln.-r.
I/. An.l aid he lin? nt IWllwll A, )l« Brod it
IlHlii'l.
<;. Ilnvr rnnny uttt in Ih* tlJlitsT A. Tllrra
ut-jv lfc]i]aruixil|mtt'1y "^r 1 .
f|- Ami afttT ill in wax jirppaneil, wai it read
lit liip i'Iiih*! A. No. tl Hi-^uir't r*ad to tlis ^liina
itflf r it tvo.;i [irr|3:LrH'. t,
1^. Vi n^ if ilislnhiiLi'il T A, H wilk ili^;ri hi] Ir-il
lii iIium 1 ulio n^kiil for it.
jlrlliuf j^Jjtfi ITotjIjjp— For Dtjii.-^Cmn
Q. T nsNumf you flBvi a copy to 1ru company
irnniilT A. No, lie iliJ not liav* ojii*.
(J. I>n you nuan to pay you vent into iliuL
rblSi Jinil liistrilnittJ it wLlhoat uny linnwlnlj^ti
nF (lie foir.pany xervaul? A. It wjl« my job m
I j Li. i I L call hu>r*an| Id kit tlmt jnf nnolil inn wiui
pt^ivjiLi^i Jor LlhLM4c hri'tSinrn why wldlioci il.
t>. AVlie u-bji m diSrK'' nf llii" t'bsi, you ot IH»
tiuiifijiny ^crvantl i\, Tin conipnny twrrauL
ij AtjiI you juHi ufi-nl in thfim witli tliin tlon-
|i:i'lil lllil I ftHill'il it ai'frUilil h'iilmLII «riy 'knnvrl-
nlec or mii ha ri1 ;■ <»f (he r»nij>nnv Hi-rvmitT A,
j li;ivoi»:|!liiini>sl tiint ] jrivu n jiporfli. featt Liinny
nf Uh. l prii|i|e pakdl :iif for ii Mtpy, whith [ pir*
Ihcni williiHit HfHitiLr iicrmi^iaii.
ii. How Ion;; ln-Jarc tlii* Tnjjroulinn liy Mr,
TllblliirMifil linil lliii jiiLppr r«n»7l prpnajinrtt A.
IVeLI, nf I'minsr-, ] iton'l rrmrmrifT fxiwlly hvw
linitT, bill jh inint liovir lu^n prnbabiy a eouple of
u*.L'kji, if I reiiinnlier rifditty.
il- Ifoiijk't you pn?pami otlier paptn hefon
[Unit A, No h P.ir.
Q. Mr. RallhTfiwrl <li<l not ppervk to yoa pri*
Tritely qiliniit ihii, lllil (iff A, No.
V- So Ih? Amt fhinfl Hint yon incinl from Xfr.
;< nlii-rrriHrl wan in (lit n]*n ir.^*.tiinjjf A. It ■wai
ot Ibr- tilile, yi>H.
Q. .vmi hi* roTTini'lis on Ll foillil l# jimiki nil
ovfr )hf JliniuK Tflomf A. Th*y MLi!J Jt*- liciitd
all orr-r tin* riinine rooiB, jt.n.
Q. Anrt Sip fnnr.rl Tnul! wj1li your tinririir ftuiAt
iij> tluM riof*! 1 , iliiln't Tift A. ITo allied me '"Iky
T "lill it without |^rmis>inri ( yrn,
Q. And Ire aiiowcil !;i< i!it|t|cuu.r« tawit it.
Arltmr /Vbrrt Wo**l*g—Far DffU. — Crasi
ili.ln'i 1m-! A. fir toW ii if tlml it wivnt tha
fi-ri ■ | M-r tiling 1n> iIBl
*i. WW l.r- pli'n^iil m; iliypL'ilM'kl olxltlt itl A.
Mr ii-rlmnly njifii't pir-n«-d h Im-cjulut WO linw a
chntincV—
Tlif Court : 1 T ynii n ill nimilr Lllf <JitDS-
Ii«ll7l, ikv mill Lf>-1 .ll^nr; belter,
ti. K» In- mah tlivihU'iiHf-il ribaat ill A. lla woa
1 1 ii; | ili-nsvi I , yen,
Q. Alii] III- h[HlliL k ilIui^ 1 IL IfhittJK'lr, iliiln't licl
A. Well, y..*.
if. Ami In* viis ii[iMt nlMiut il} A. Certainly,
(J. And In- lull I yon no in nil tin' DfiinlH thai
Willi Ui nifiVcl' liiitll A. He fold mi; I «ll
HT11H4: in LtLiin^- whnt I diil, yoa.
(J.. Ynu tny 1hn| :if U' rwJArdu yoo wrott a Ictlrif
lo liiuil A, \'<?* t xir,
Q. Yiju diil aid go- in to *va liito, di'l >cnT A.
\n. nir.
tj, llinl ynu 1-in nilii>r orr-iv-icinH w|-i11(-n Ifltfrn
In him i A. 1 liin I wrillm on i^iiitf nrninimts («s>
]kri-H>ijii^ iuy BpiiiHwiatinn fur \iateTi Tun'cr ar«
lii-li'i 1 , yiic
l}_ Si you wj-nlf 11 Ittlcr lo liiiti nllliiMijili ynu
■uiw liiin in tlii* ilinint; rrmni pviry iluyl A, Vi-n.
1^, And Jim JTHilil fcflVfi rl|KKl[L.l> 1u liilll I ln^-ti-*
X. 11 iL-m ImrilJy rnuVfliinii. -iLids?? HitlliCrronl
trn* 11 very Imny mnn, urn! it in ttuita hunt Eo oct
I'f liilll n» A"."" nrriminB,
if. I)n yuu mi-iLiL to nsy yfiu never rfink': to
liiin in t1n> dining timhiiT A. Oil. T here upukpn
In I1L111 in lliv "lillinK runcn. flf toumf.
Q r Tint on tliiit pailicnW oofa*ioniyoi]tnouB;lil
1215
Arthur Albert tl'itr sky— Fur Defii. — C'r^.r
yuo li*J lu n-iilea, kllcrl A- I ilid not tpr4iii t&
him tlu.11, n".
Tin; Ourt: li> »^I;ul1 you if yflu
I Mil to *rtile a Itlter.
Tin Witiea*: Yon, I wr^tii a lettar.
Q. On how ULUny 4«:;i.i;Cn:, <I1;L yoa Uilt to hint
in tho ilinius roOuil A. I il>m't raMflllKT how
llULliy nucUiiotlLii 1 1lv2L:< a r_L |u liilu ill liie iLi:Lin^
rotiju; on «iw or tun or tliroe LM-tanJoi", different
tinwpL
if. Van upend nil your liuir poiiiR; aruiiml lo
Hiom; vnrioiu" iii|.i|iiit« h in Skit cnrMrrl, or the
W.itch Tnwert A. Ku, nir. I nan iu.nijLtinfl to
am' iiKM'tini;. the one at 101 flirnry Sitwil
IJy Hie Court;
(J. Tlmt in Hie l!i"iK>klyn eonipanyl A. Yen,
«ir,
liy lir. llruelilmusm ;
Q. Dli Vim nlh.r ^o out with Ulenitnrel iV,
Yc^, nir,
y. Vim duii't In'Jonf; 10 nny OtiieT nrF/ailim-
tionn exi'Lpl thi' Wnlcli Tuner r A. None vhat>
newver,
(J. Ami vim hIhiii'e ri-iLil jiuy tiling of a n.-l i n i™
rILlLire H'iLT]i|L[ik r JLH LL f iMiLvn llimujili II in " Woleh.
Tuwcr"! A. Well, I have n;LLtn<^il over iillier
nli^ioun paprnx, yes,
(J. IV lnil MihnT ri'fiiiinUH |iii]H-rpL did you uIhiiit
ovi-rt A, UilTiTH'JLI. ones tliitl rOiui; in to my
hmiiln. I ihiii'l nul'tirril^e to biiv-
Q. What, fnr inKlancet A. Well, 1 have read
ConJat:*ri Bikiiice iHl* and jjqcJi lilta.
1220
Arthur M'tH WvrnSev—Fur ftrfit. — C/ast
Q. All niprH; Hipt lineE A. Yim. f ilnn'l mivile
a jjuhil of it. Yon can nut lielp liul jjcttmp tonne,
though.
Q. UuL your mnin alien! i oin in. drvnieJ lo the
L.|..uliL::' 1liiitt.oiin.Ti (hrOUj;li tJif. ''Wstcll Tow-
tt"t A. Yea, »ir.
Q, iVnd you nl*o inhperibe lo tijf belief llml
it it Ccxl'i orjjaniinlion on eartliT A. 1 eertain-
Jy do, Kir.
ii. And tlml II t. HuLlierrornJ wan hend ef
CinJ'n. oq;niiLiin.ti»n no carl hi A, Mr. Iiuther.
ford •■it ami i>f Hi? ripriin..ntniive» of Jelievali
Ood on I'Brlh. yea, lir.
Q. Who wuh tin- ntlier nne! A. There were
iiui.'iy tiLln-r*. All „ r il.ijiph '■ WjtnenHfn ar« r>rn-
fthi;ntn[iv j i-n of Ji-Injybji on eartb.
(J. Vu-rn ynn an w^uit ref>r*n*u laliTie of Ood'n
OrjjimtTjit i fin rjii r-urtli vjih Jl jlherford f A, All
men on- tx|uaJ, ntnti-rt (In- -Si-ri ptunei
(f. You »entr M|uul1 A. Yea, tie.
Q, And ytt you lii-li-reil Lo him correct you
al the dminir room talile, in tliut itt A. Pur-
dun are, hi.'?
Q. You were e*p.|ial tn Hoi her'riri), out you !i»-
iened 1o Iilh norrri.|j«in ot 1he iiin;iiif room laliJef
A- .Juilire ituiJir-rr-tfiL «■,. I'f evident of Hit
Wateh ToWei Society, nnd il terlninly nendn. ojnu
to hr.ii; enrri'crion ■ - n murl a pojulimi.
if. So an mi cjual Hfn'ui\|, ynu lind in miifh
lo *A.y am In- rli.il! A. I wuiilrln'i nay I hit. lie
(rait ntling? an I'fmictr-nl uf I hi: JtneietJ', anil it in
bin Ji.b In rrail;.' ^rri-i'tiun,
Q. So t-inl rnivle it unrtu'whot unrf|unl, didn't
Uf A.4pMJt an far an IIulI guci, yea.
J 221
Arthur /(Jirri Warsifj) — t-'uy Utftn, — Ktiinet
— lltcmm
if. Ilk- wn* head of \\k wrji-fcul A. Hl> wan
Prtsidvol of [lit Watch T«»er ULtlc & Tratf
Mr. BrueliJiiUiipB : Thai ii all.
Redirect r niuiindl ion h>j Mr, Caving I o* :
Q. Mr. Worsley,, dii Hit eierjiKion thai lliiji ind-
di'j-.l iiiuift btfon- Hie fnniily, you mpTcjiieil
Jcnnctf <jy.Ui; freely, did you notl A. Ye*, sir,
Q, Did you lirjvt aftj fur <if iiprtaviinp >our-
aelf frttLy before l|i* family nu tlml otcuianf
A. I did not, no. sir,
Q. And J id you explain il to tit? family m
J.dlv iui you did to Hi* jury here at thai tuiwl
A, T«-
Q, Had ihitt pa[i«r been, cireol H«l or peM**>
ally bitmi to har* ln'cn circulated in the Hcllicl
Family at lliat tiiac-l A. So, 1 don't think i:t
t-7- I taen fr-m-ratty rirculuEei.l.
(_■. i)ut the family knew of ill A. The fam-
ily knew of it, ;_■«,
Q. Do yon rrtnll trhtlhtr or not norawre pot
one of tlitjo at t!>c in-ad jf il.s iaiJt that day
when. J u'lifc JiutlieriVrd cent to- the nliflaer
fciblel A. Yf* r *ir.
Q. Pid yaa da il or did nomeliod'y cIh do ill
A. It woa BdJiU'lKnly tin* Li-mi did itf
Mr. Covfiijtion: That in all.
/fceroi* Evmawrfion tv Mr, Hrocbheatim:
Q. Whm did II r. It ill he rf or J object Id, yoor
Hevina; made up a |i,ipiT at all, i* tliat Itf A.
\fr, Ruttieiford objected to nu DiaJuuj n.p pap-
er* wilhoat the proper aTjliuhrity,
j|rrJ,vr Jtlhrrl ICnri'i-ji— J or ItrflL—Rrcre**
D. H^~ diii nM ril,ji-i-t !o y4,Lir eatabaii of
Htf i f rtn ri.-« iV-i-i-, djit In-! A, I *f*iililra F t *ny qV
jetlerl Id rifotiou 'if Si-ripLiirH-n. Tluil 14 our _SfiE>_
(j. Id: ilnE not my tint yon wur* n>i»t*lff-n in
jimIj' Striplur'-n, i.ii htT A. N"> r air.
(J. fii< tin- |^ijj)'f win enrji'M, was it unit A.
I «huJ'tn't nay tliu fmiwT wjlk M,iri-rt. It wan
ihiL- a-"i Of iluiaij{ ii wiUiulil LJ.i- |if!j;MT auLLiirily
1fi.nl up vfiiflK,
if. WJiat iinfir'i-[nr ijUfjialiun of fitriptnr*
have y.iu foiKnl on llii-n-T
Mr, C'<'iJJ»irl "i» : Thiit ;■ unt tllC fxp-Fnt,
if it pti-Ji hi- yf^wr lf"tr>r,
Tl,[> f'trtirl: iJlujcrlion nuntiirn'rl.
Q, Hi i tlml fii« Talijr-fljprni »nR to ywir fi real at-
inH n i>iifji-r Lt all? A. J Tin abji«4ion vn» to eir.
cnlu' mi- a piijj r wilboil Hi" j.r,|nr nuihririty.
Q. »>nn litifjl A. Vmtn LJ.i- H'nlcli Tti-vrcr
Hfjeitrty.
Ily 19k- Cnirt;
il, Which, in rlTh:1, WnuliJ lnv fraift l.iiol A,
V-.-h. .-!: .
liy Mr, )lntf-l(hiMrU'j>:
Q. Ami tin: unly Uiin^ tlint liin fHiyPt hb.% fiJ-fl
ELiil lLi-y urn 4<iuiLif,nh ijJ S^-ri jjlurr, lh itiAr.
riitlLM A. Thai in all.
Mr. ISruH-Fil.niiM'n: Tital ':- nil.
^Er F (iitvpn^lrjn: Tlml \n all.
(lVitrai-»» l'K"iH"-i|.)
>lr. L'ovinjctiin : Jtoilijli |j-flh-r.
1L-J
ltdrff* //. Af^f r— for tit{l*f-^fli/tel
RALI'II II. LKKti'LKH. lill Wue/lrnw Itond,
Klrin-.iJli', SUiUm Inluud, Ni:w Yui-li, rjilk-J jii
a UFJCjieua in b<-hjilf" cil rjti- ili-Ic-fKlui'4, being; Llrit
duly Jiwiprri, U> tilled ah r<,lkwi:
hirtti ezanirwfioH t^ Jfr, t^puiifiTlow:
Q. Vol] arti a jIli-j jlI rf f <:f !h<: Eclln-l Family
■ L;i! ii^n ;■■! at !^ ! E ■ n In... mil Ax Yi-j, .<.r.
Q. How li-in^ l«avs ynn U-tn al Slaltr Island
u a mbnilj«r or Lin funilyl A 1 earn* Ihtrc in
U!i!4, in ^'i-liruary.
(J. llow knit have >uu kaown Judge It^'ii^r-
rni'11 A. jVlmul tliirly>fivr vrara,
Q, After you I'jirni: to NKHt-n Island as a mran-
nr of ',i i ili-'l i-l Kainily, you Ixh-:mi.l bttlor
acquainted willi iiini r did you sotl A. I difi.
Q. Uurirtjt the yi-jij-n tluil J'OB winy at fSl.'-Irn
I^luijidp did yuu haVn ucijantun Lu lit liitre TtfUrU
Jh'Ikh; ll-uLln-rJord tufnr; to lilt; IjjiendT A. 1 did.
ty And I'HJiie lu lilsLtra lilmtti Iieadi|uuj"l4if*l
A . \ l-H.
'J Jluv'h yinj 4!vi L r N'nn JaLil^i: J t ul IjCrfonJ Jjrr-
Miilr ul Lin- in-JLiL ul tim tiihhiT A. 1 did.
(J. Al StmLs'ii iHlariflt A. Yea.
Q. IJitvr > 1 1 1 ■ Jiml wi-anifpn In nolii* hit alii.
ItnJK nlmnri luvuriLn hin brethren at llm lalilel
A. I did.
(|, Jfjivt yriij n« Kto JmlKe Uutherfurd
1 7 1 ■ ■ r j i ' >■ tin- UK'; or ak'idiihl at the. hj>afJ mf tlm
inlil.: ul -Soji-n Ipjjiridt A. I rerliiiidy did ant.
l^. ||»vp yuu hit lunnl Jiini or uay iiitriilrir
*r iliK Slatrn IkIjuhI IMJurl r'uipiily uj* filthy,
mii-.lILv and dirly jli.rtr* at Hit Ik-tltul taldtl A.
I did noL
1224
Holpk- It. Lt-Sltr—For Ptfttj— Direct
fj. You nre familiar wild tine Sicmsc there at
SfjifH'ii i.-.hihd afid what il ia used [or, arts you
nal r A. I an..
y. Hid .lud^e IiuliiiiifoTd liave a roam llifre-T
A. Hi' did.
Q. Ifid "tlir-r |H'i]pir: Jive in llic lumi* H-lttn ho
*n» not [ln-rrT A, Ym.
(J. Ami yuu Imvo r fioiim (lH f rt>, do ynn ivnl t
A. I dik
(j. Hid .Tuiiur IttLtlicrrord itidfrLiiiijuHp iji ffivnr
of liin una lU'Ciitiiinodationa. over Iltut of tlio
■ i '.i :■ r rirelhrrnt
Mr, Eina Lhau-:i n : 1 (il^j^rt tci tliot.
.Mr. Uoviajrlun; i wjl,ln]r»w liu; (|tie«.
lion.
(J. Ylli lm\i> Iki-11 in tlio variant rooisiR of Die
iuju^r, liuve ViiiL hoL E A. \rn.
■if Are [lu'y nil Hiifi.,rjin1 iiillv of Hie name liiF,
t)l<' U->lliin|i|»T A- V<1", tlif'y a it.
!j. TUiil ik, tlm I*-*! mi mi* mTiipii'il liy 1lu> vnri-
■ru* iMi.'JirriL uri: KuLi>tanliully uf C I si- tame ftiief
A. Yr*.
if, Vlii'i' o'l luivr Ik'iEh, ilfi-sKorft and unii.il If I
rniiiki iii-^'niniiicKlaLiphiaf, do llu'V nolf A. 'tin - )'
>lo-
<J. Wind iltriitw do you perforin tlisre, at
Slnim) Islunill A. TfaitHiiuKFtim oniinecr rif Hit
nulilt nldtioil W'HIllf, and nJue mill idler of Hie
<.li>.|K-|.
ij. Ami nrt you familiar vritt:i I he ^htck, what
ium lirrn raferrtd to in Hi in eidilencf ar> tlm
HTrrisnl-in Ffiaf/L< I hat '•.'u uned by -Iu(Irt Huili-
•/rfuftl In llir ■uaiiaerliiiiet A. 1 didn't «p* tint
nidm.
jiii
iiflljjn /J*. I*$itr—Fer litftt.— -Crm
Q. 1 mean ttn you familiar villi lh« aliack —
A. Y«i,
Q. (f'liilisiupil) — thai wit otTU[tied hy Judj>e
nuSticrfiii-dl A. Yen.
Q, Wiml u'liH lltal UKfd for, if fi.m knowl A. It
wan iijiini n.i a |>Iii£e for lEr. liuliierfurd tu do
ninrh «( IliH murk in 1hr iliIiijiutIlI:^. linn
YfeiltluT.
(J 1 . t*id yriik Fver hrnr Mr, 0, It, Moyk tora-
lilftin lu yoa nlmikt timdilioaB it SLnlrn Igliiiilt
A. I di<l iif.l,
(J. l>iil you a*!; Mr. Mo;. It 10 IhoIjo a engn-
|>Iilsii[ In .hnl.i.p Hiitln'rf«rd in iiehalf of »ay ™n-
diti-.ii at Sin I en Inland! A. t did not.
Mr. CnvitijiE'in l That in all.
The (,'uurl: 1 tltink yon had bolltr n*V:
hi uk our uburt ([Uenlion, if lit known 11 r,
Jiliij'le--
fj. V»>li knuift- itr. Moyif, 'In yi'u noil A. 1
lmvi.' I.jmtvn iiiiu Mimf! tin- year lifis
.Mr. Cuvinpton: Thsl ik nil,
CftiU'fwi'H'tiioH by Mr. Ufachhiswi'H',
tj. Mr. Iji-niler, Jkow brge a Iru'l in tbi* pto«
in ISLnlm l^hnull A. Aliou! Lt* tikly-tao atrrrt.
CJ. jtrnl in tlirr* a trutk formi tlurrtl A, Y« h
itllTI" I:..
L_. A nit how ninny IjuLlilin^i on llio property!
A. Well, tliei* munt ln> len or twr-lv?.
A- And eiio van lilgBiriBE tlktin, vhat tstli
Isuilstiiiir iii, rnupflilyl A. Tilt mail r«ido*a Ii
a. Lnrfle lirjinu'; annllier haililinf; which houw«- Ihr
rmdia lirimilfaKtiiiir tmrnntiitttr; nniilhrr utiirh in
a laundry-, a tinslmr building ud ti*a irirr* ij
kalyh IL Lifflrf—F<* Pc[tt~-Crt>tt
a (prdhi = .liL,p - there in a Waetsniilli (top; and
IdeJk LlirliL- arv/ A BUhahfjr of elili-teak IkuUKi.-H.
kiruiJiler lioihu-n; and llic power home Jut jrcn-
eraLuiu i-lvt-LLic uC rjowar.
(j. And in l:fl£t, huw uuiny ]SvO|>k weru f|uar-
U-r^l ovtr t3n-ri;, about t A. Ajj^roiiniriteSj'
I m-l vt,
<V, AimI ftiil tlmy all lift in one Wusel A, No,
IE*y ilii! ii"l,
!;■. Was liirnf a limjn litiuiie wlkorU hiohI of
tlu i, l lii'vdl A. Yekv.
l£, Anil diii IliuL Eiaf'n a dining ruuln I A. That
did.
(J, This h«u!Hi (hat Ifr. Uutlu-rfcird ulayttl al,
ulkul di-ij [Jml fuiis-iit oft A. Vi'i-ll, lliat h.%t a
lar^e rwkltiit'ir, (hrkt Lloora, il wan a building —
ISi thif I'l-iitI ;
IJ. L Hiul '.In- Jin lint LlmL Jjioat at the pcupta
hIuVitI al t A. Yea,
Ity ilr, Jirai'hhuumea:
li. V, hut did 1 1 huv*; a dining rootn, loot
A, Wis, ilinjoc ruuiu.
Q, Awd n kltrlu-nl A. liedroocni and parlor,
kilellell,
y. Wlkpn Jlr. Hatlicrfonl ifornr tikcfr, hi* ikiily
■ laj'eil ul tlii- lioiiM'. did they not 1 A. They did.
(j. Hit p-n'i-L'Lai'iiii blunf A. Vei.
IJ. Mr*. Ili-uth, I'uriikivrly knovn a* iSonnir
i%>yd, u'uiilly went over Uiene with h'nn, diila't
■Jn-I A. Yi-j.
y. \Ylta elne uauatly tu in 111 partyt A
Jiinl Mr. JtuihrrCord and liii nrcrrtarien, liin pri-
vate aOcrclai tei.
1VJV
:2~i
1223
Jin/jit ff. LefltoWw D*fit.—Cn>ir
Q. And lip tmudly r.-ime nver tliere <m mcck-
eml*, 'Mn'l htT A, lfa di>l
Q. N«rie iLine arnirnd Th u Juibiy nad *tayed djlv
lil Mnmlayl A. That i* tight.
(J. Ami diit any of the cither Funyn from fleiliel
r,-,inc i-.i-.-r (hern :j il> I i. jju rsil u-Oi-i. ujiiM A* They
•M,
Q. Haw manyf A, Wei], tlial wniilrl vary,
Kuim-limm oaf. or In, mmetiine* (*"iv «r t*'rl**
n 1:1 n,inr> out In »«rk in I he JTinlen,
Q. Hut [hey crime n^rr Ihrrr tn wnrit, didn't
Iheyl A- They Jill ejirnr to vrnrk.
Q. They mm* over Here, to w«rk week* it i
liirif, ilhln'E theyl A. Km rluyn al a lime, I tie
nvr'k-eiid 1 '. .fiatnrdn v* rtnrl Kitndav*,.
Q. Wluin yml needed extra, help on the fnnnl
A. Th.'d i- r !,:!■' i-
<J. Tluil iii* jns( nn. Ihnne wfn nin-Tt" wb™. yo*
needed wjnnhndy tn lid^ out? A. Tint i« riEfvt.
Q. Ynn abn brlin-r tliin in fiffllV orsftnvuitisHi
on earihT A. 1 certainly dn,
Q. Ami Hirst Mr. Hullirrfnnd ■» head *sf
fJnilV n r-1 nmtinn nn north T A- Nn man i«
lirml nf flat** nrpiHi7»tjnr>, Ori*t Jertnn in tin*
head.
Q. Wluit in yoor definition of hi« r«MPtpnn in
Use orEnmiKitinBl A, lie is Hie toKol reprenen fa.
lire 4>r tli* vi^iMe or,E*niuilh'in lie™ npnn earth.
Hie HneintY. Mir President tit the Society.
Q, And tlie diiree.1<>i£ t*on» of stT A. Well, M
i* tine- hriuj of it Icpjiily,
fj. Do jm believe he i« rewirreetedt A. Yea,
I do,
Q, SliVt livinjft A. JoeiiiWy, yen.
J(.-ij>Ji //. f.tfitf—For fitfli.—Ilttiiftet
Q. And ytiit read Ihe "Walrh Tosrtr" n.nd
hivi- I 'rr a |, r ri-;i1 lmn.%' vt-nrHT A. T dn.
(/. ,\imI lliiiL \.a% 1 h -i-Ti VftUlf .M-jiirC* of retif-inrU
inh1rur1irio for nil E Iir-H* 1 yejirril A. Yr%.
<;. Yuu tJrtn'l fny inj- ntn-n1inn trj uny othtr
in-iriKltr-m nlftnj; ihat liFifl A, J n;nl i^inr
Hin^udoM hihI ^innre rivf-r ntlwr »r1irli», yt«.
(J. lii-lini'dM ins^aiin**? A. Vpa,
Q, IVLs^Ij ij>iit-ii1 A. iVi-ll 4 rf-lic-nio^ Itrrnn in
tlpi- n J - ^■■'T 1 ^ frf'*"* I ^ r ' f ^ OjlT<-rF-nt rimpi7.rin-* h *"Kf-T* 1 i'
M'Hi-li" ^r.rl "ur-li a* (lint, I t\''p"\ « ulpJirriln; to
aii}- TJ>lii.'J(-u» miqitnik*.
f(, llul ynn Usvf Jill F|jf-»p yearn art+frtl^f > hnt
fiiig n-nrl in I in- "U'Hrfc Tnir*-r." have yfjQ nnlT
A. I*ninarjly h yf-a,
<|. iJirl ym ever rfimr-nt frum nnytLinjr Ihjil
-»n> In 1li'r-T A. S'rnii-tKjAf nt "he Lime when it
r*ti+ r.nt I m,ii|r| IVlt JI^TM vilh.
(p. I J'. >'ri| ft-uii »l>at t J i - y wt-n-1 A, flight
n'lt T r|rjn H 1 lir-ficvi- I fBlt.
<J, l)r, yF„ii r«n"kJJ Him Hi-n* utrtiit fhri*! Iinvinr^
»iiffpri-i| fur 1ln' i-iliinlkut ijnr*T ,V, NV. I '1h. nitt.
(i. lii'l i'.u ''i-r-r lfll inyWly yj™ r8*jyrw*J
it ill! ilnn.t A. N''. I flu) not,
g r Ui.l y»u ■<-]] II r, IlulhtrfnriJ iJv.ut jtl A.
fj. JJi<l v'HS f-VJ-r i-rr>ra-N* nmy djapnluirnr'tmfi
nirli Finv fiT 1hi- »-i«rll itr nnyrliinif (n Mr. ItntlifT-
fipnJI A. 1 rLnrl nrrf. I tuul J>fJ rjTCnfirjM In.
ilr, fij-in-hhailiu 1 !!; S'n firtlntf f|n^n-
l!rdirrri i-fjuninaji'jn I'V Mr, Ewriwgltlmi
(J. 11^, li^nitr, u-Jir'n Juulije Itu lli^r I n ml wuulil
Ralph H. Lejltr—Far De[lt^Re£*tct
<■"»' out, '"IhI lie eoir-e out for tlie porput: of di>
i-n^ *rirk or virfltiool
Ifr. Rnirlih AS wn ; T fihjrrt In (bat.
Tlie O^jH: OlijPTti^Ji mBtaqEiBil a# Lo
Q. Wkat ilj<! .ladpj 1 Rntlvrf frjfd iln an the vac*-
^pnup Mmt lir i-airif! nult
The Clnart; Tf j'oo kngif of Joof o*b
Icnriw h-rEcjif r
Q. (("'tnljnueil} If yn-n i-pow fif ynnr own
IfniBWInljie, tthi-n he enrrie rj::r wm-L-oihIji, A r Ife
rrin:"- ifijI Fjh wijrk. He- rtirl j..urb rjf Inn Writing
wl>il^ lie vjik mil [here nn llii* fNrDpO-rty.
f J. 1 frt| "In n<rl i]jj*HKT»e wjtli nnv *hf thr 4flf-
renl trullm urtV"-jLl<4| hy lh» "Waleh To»*r,*'
rh. Jf*U( A. I il<. >!'.[.
Mr, llmrhlijiiiKen : T rjliJM'l In tlw*- ti nn!
** 1 rul'ij"" iui fi mnflLiiiir.iv. Tlirr* HiAV h*
Furnr- r|i]fv|]iin nljuut *hr1h»r they are trm-
ri-T ne»l_
Tl.e f'nnrl: OnjiTlinn rluntaijinl. Tl il
n ennrliiiiiiFii.
Mr. (Invinjflfift: We i?»»pL
(f. Vnii nre in fir.lt Irnrtnrjny wUh tlw fiirrJTtt
f h.I ley r.f rJfi- ll'ntrti Tr.wrr K-priely,, nre. >'rju not,
Jlf. IjiffliTt A. I aim.
<j. n'nil if y..ii .lil tint uniJTHtnnil an irlirlr
iniriirjlinii.lv, »]iy yuu u-.mlrl arternpl lo »tinl? it
»|1S| tin- f! i lite i"t'il ymi iiji| iinrter»l»itJ it brtlriV
it tlytt njihlT A, Thai i* rifllil.
{J r Vim pllenrl I hi- tVateh Tmrrr ulnill™, d£
yon not I A. 1 <J'i.
1230
(J. Nun- iFflen rto VOU bMr-ri'l 1lie Wuleli TrrVi'er
>l u. lii-.< t A. IVt liivi: Wnlili TnVer tiludiet OnM
il ^eck.
Mr. Covin^'lon: Tiuit ij, frit.
tiffrtjf,a-f rrjNi+JTr'ircpi hif Mr. JirwkiinuMfH -
{{. HeiVeh'l )'nU fnlLRrl Miri nictis in I lie Itilile rtt
liny :.n. f
\Cr. OrV"i^1ri]i: I'liin. in nt-j^iirnenlnlivej
if veilkr llnnirr jilniiM'.-
Tlie ( h nurl: Olijertiiiii nU».tllini:rL
l|, T|ippi liiiii-^i- [r\ 1h(- wiMMlri (li:r.1 hn* br/en i^>eia-
[iii-iil^I llcTi-, liiivv Tirr VL'nM |lur[ fmm 1lie nurin en-
IttMlrdllHt-ntl A, J nhnnlil jiilIjtc nlmut JfH) f*c1,
JilKJ Teel, Shr-reulnnjl*.
f^. War il mi 1 1 ie Jj?rc rpprt y t A. Ten, sir,
ij, A hi I iii'V.- ]:ir(.T a iiLiilihiiLf ii'n^ Ihnlt A, Tt
wpti u e.'MJLjp, fh-i-hji[^ 1-1 fi^-1 jii|iintr- r thereiih'ii:lH.
f|. Ihrw" iiinny r<H»nirif A. One, nil aj^n eninn-.
(j. When mjlk that nmut TKielnl T A. 1 ile imt
kn-iM'. \ vrnioi't there nt Hk 1 <inie.
tJ. Anil nn nine elue U^eil tl out J.!r. ItuttlCT-
fonlT A. Xril to iny kiifin-leJpe.
Mr. HrucliljBiMTii: All 1-ipltt.
Mr, Ceviitrfon; Tlint i« ell,
(Witness txeuxetl.)
Mr. CuvinEton: Helen llnwlctl,
1331
HtUv. RutSi NmJttt—FBr Htfts^DiteH
IfKliEN' HUTU HOWT.IiTT, IS* ColmnUri
ITcichirt, Itrnnfclyn, New- Ygrk, ralltd u ■ wit
ne^i; in Iwlialf of (he ik-fendnnln, Heine firjit duty
i»nni, fe-*iilw<l nji r«tt°w« ;
Dirtrt nitti\ inaf run iiif ilr. Ciwiiytttui
Q. VniL will lijivr. tn tnlk Intuler tluin >'nu rln
nrrliaiArily in eirnver-Kntlnn, ]i|i'iim>. Your IkkJu-
l.i ■ ■! in >iljul A. MnltlM'W Ai'nnlil IF- - ! ■ >. L.
t;. lie in <mc of Hie Jeti'inlnnln in Hiii nelrnn,
in he n'll t A. Vei^, lie Ik.
CJ. Ifriw lnnp liiH'r? yoa heen n imemljer of tin?
rti'lliel Family, t'Jentii'f A. Kinec Aupist, IlBt.
CJ : Ami iliil ran .-mi.c to BtH.rl ivitlr your hut.
Ik&ntlf A. Yen, I did.
<i- Anr[ nlmrn were- ynu Bi>rl your hunhar.rl
mjiineill A. In fli'Wlanit, fthio,
(f, linn- Ininf rUi] \nn Tniwipn nt (lie Bethel
llimmt A. Kpilil July, IMS,
£,• And wliy rfiil ymr lenve llir Belliet Knme in
Jul;', 1H1H1 A. Iteestipe my linfhnnrt mjjh. nen!
mil nn nn n^niKiiiirenl^ nnil I lmd the pp'ivilrjt* nf
jririn^ ^rlh liirn.
(,. Anrl lie vrjin JlH-*V nhnHl a. y«ir, it Dint
1-iijlilT A, A ye<ir jlpii] lliref ninntlLH.
Q. Ami ynn returned tn Rrlliel in 1!M9 and
linvr Iwfii (here n'ei" tinw, i» tlint rifilitf A.
\ es, in Aiipilp^
1^. ^Purine; the yejlr" tlmt ynn hru r e heen at
Relliet, V<n) wrrr u<-i|iinin1ei| irjjh JodkW Hnth*f.
forrt, vera yoH nnl t A . Yen,
Q. Anil iliil V«u knJiw tiirn lielVtri: ynu i»uie tn
Ttetliell A. Yei», f diii.
Q. Pnjeil on your nstneinlisn wflh Jneljre
Riilflfrfonli eimld ynn ttll whether nr nfrt ht> wrin
a kindly ilinpcw'rl inan or natl A. I wciild *«y
hu xan, very kindly.
!2M
Hit™ Hulk llwtttt—rnr /).f Ix.~Cn>a
[ ( >_ II live you hh'ii liiin pri'>.iile at I he head of
tlie [Iclhi-I Inakl A, Y>s, I have.
il At any tlmr Hiut ywii have hurt tttew, lava
yini imtii'iil him deny lilMrly nf Jipeech anri FroK.
rluiii nJ" ri|xrp»iiiLor to liiji hrellirenl A- No, I
liave-n'I. lie- ntm-ayn iinled f<»r tlirir esprr^: ions,
ti. 1 am norry, I did nnl Itenr you. A. tie j>|-
wayii niknl fnr Ihrir esprenfiionri.
tj. llm'e ynn ever lieani any jrlorifvatinn of
nlriiLiiil hy JitrlKft Hnthr-rfarri ar otliern at the
talilet A. No, [ haven't.
Q. Have yoa ever lifjird filthy, dWl* e-ni]
malty ntorien naMrxl about (be Betbel tablet A-
y. , l haven 'L
(J. H luar- tietHi teFtifirtl that ynn hnri a rnm'jjr-
rtilinn 'rvitli Mr, Moylc and "InttH in liin )jrea*jift
II m I one lmd to set n»er] tn filtliy, dirty ami
joimlty i!li.i-irp. when tlrey lsfeniKi* a member of
Ihe Hellie) b'mnily. Dili yon ever mnlte «ueh a
plnlrhirnt Ui hi III et any lim*T A. >'n, I most
certainly did not.
Mr. Covinjrtun: That in ill,
t>r>iT.rxrcjnii7ijiidji by ilr. Bruch\miutz% :
Q. \Vlien did ynn imy tlmi ynu arrived bnek at
lli'tliei in IM9T A. In AaEttk.
Q. And vnn niere Hwny from IViar* from Jnly»
tir-tll A. Yvk.
Q. Ahd whnt ■part of tlie mantry wei* yo" In
dnrinrr thai linieT A. Clevelnnrl, Obin.
Q. \t>±ij ynu Torfcinp for Watch Tnwtr OicrcT
A. Yea,
Q, To ivlint eftTirtftlyt A. Well, I W* dninn
TH(HH?er Tinrk, jind my bnitband. "-an tha lane
jjervnnt in nnrAl«m Ohin,
1233
Uth* Uuth ffoH-Jcit— Far DtfU.—Croim
Q. Will you row your vnifrl You. were do-
in^ pionctrinj!*, vrni wilt A, Y**-
Q. And ulinl ilid Hint HMai*t oft A- Ti eniv
•fell of Hflill^ FfilH 'l(Htr to ilngr fifTHrlninff th*
(jui-iM'] a( the Kintiliiriv.
The Tmirl: M i-i. Howlrtt, wilt you
Jipi-Jik ji liHlr- JouiIit ail i uil doil'l hnTe to
reprint
Tl»i> Winnie I will try.
Q. BM yon have a plionoETiiph frith yonT A.
Yen, I ilifi.
Q. And hr.cii;ji and Irnrl* and roniea of the
"tVoti-li Tower"! A, Yo*.
Q. An! ymn froiihl mpLYt enntribiilioTia for
thnM: nMirlent A. Yes,
Q. And you ngU tell tliwn whit amount of
cnnErifoiition —
Mr. Corio|ftMil Tlii» matt*! ii iKuti&l«-
rinl, T hrlicvc, your 1 Ji-.nor. It tin* hern
F«ne oTcr no nuinj time*. It rtocj not per-
tain to nnvttiLii^ that nhe ha.« heen fl,n«-
E i nnrrl ilIki i:' .
The Cnnrt : Objection ovrrnilrd.
Mr. Ciwinpton: ExcpLinu.
Q, Yrm would 1i-ll lliem the ninnnnt of rtm-
trilml inn ■ you rlfmrted (in lh*M Turin Bn tract*
and hfv** r wralrl yon nni J A. Wtll, yen, at Tari-
ftllpi time*.
Q. And n*Tiallr woulil rrrriv^r IhetnT A. finine-
tiine*.
ff. Hour lone T»*re yon a. .Tchnrnh'* WitntM
prior tn ynnr morrinpfl A. Sinrc> 192ft.
Q. Ami what plate did yon tin at at that
linm! A. Cleveland.
9234
l7rkir iYB.,i Hm-trtt—F°r JOV/I i,^Cra«
D, lh |hal when' Mr. JJuw'lelt tame frtrnt A.
{J. If jul yoa (UM Beth*] between 1DE5 an J
i:i::jI a, Yea.
<>. Veil, your liiipliaiiil trnvrlfd a preal den!,
lifil lii< iimI, fvj-n while he resided n'. M :■ I T:i :■ 1 7 A.
\<*. In- .11. 1.
I J. Ah. I did yon 1nnT-l wii h Mmf A. No.
fj. V"ii fiavp Ikw-ii iwmnit in Hie rlininR i-nom
hlwn Mr. Iin1ln-i-f.ini ba. I nfrniiran to voice l-.iit
wlijirti-m* n!™ii nTtnin indiviilllal* gml n'hnl
llii'v iliii Mini di^|>lrn~rtl him, have you TiotT A,
\,-t.
(J. In tMirt wn-dn, tliiil in tlie ntrnna that he
Lnvurblik iiant for 'MTfif tine people T
Mr. fnvinfirton: Ynur ll&nnr, that iv
priTiiiiirntntJ^-
'['Im t'riurl : rilij'ftion tn^rnilcrl.
Mr. fnwihjaen ; Kxt p rition.
(J. Wfl-lil tlml (lie Tiirjinji lie llniirilly H«(w1 f"T
^■ri'ix-tin^ 111. .-e Yi'ai l| wham lu* f ^iiinMl tfllll! T A.
Yr'», rr rluil.lv.
ri. A in I hr Pi.tI an (irii^nnlty l"i»tl v»iw. dkl lie
ii' .1? A. [ u"iild i".y imi.
tv. Much LnnliT (linn yawn, vir it n«lf A.
IV-ll. ilirl.ilv In in lr r limn mine-.
t) V..n ih.n'f i™nt tlii". jury lo pillier Hint fce
iiMlii'nl.il hit i|i<|ih-n»iirc in n <i«i:c>M*liniukl
loin , r|n yMlT A, Xn. hr> dMln'l. Vt'e luivc Bill'
|.| f i;.'rt1iri, Hi tin- tmUt purrifiri'ty m evrryone ran
l^-nr.
<J. Wn^pri Ii* n lonn "' mhte emotions t A.
HV. aM»iimlly.
ft. Anrl Mir.-.- m.tllil Mfl.il' In tn plflv «" 1h ^ 1 I'd
%«• ribnle&ffttl, wiriik.1 tlioy n'-tl A. Njnurnilj,
J3J5
H«T<i« /fiiJl HwleU—FQf ittfti,—Crtt*
i J. AikI iLt ^TLjiftif lN« diii[»li-n>.u rt tib^ul noiria
item that t':iuk' ll[", the- grcak-r Ilix emotiuji on
laa.1 AfL-uuionl A. Yes.
Q. IVcri: you tlwre when tl^c ln»y» emne back
after the Maditon i^junrc Onrdrn iad'lrntf A.
Nf..
Q. V.ni iim au'ay at Hint lintel' A. I »thi
liv. Ill' JlC tliuj till I'.
Q. IVrrr Vnii llipn' U'lifB \w- liml 'rfMMrtion to
talk Id Mr. Mnr Aulry t A. I iiflifivf m,
Q. Ami Tic friL>i pn»!1y Muth fiirh-ini^il, Mr.
] [nil., rfHhril fran, nn I hat rtn-aHlftn, W'EUn'L IkI
A. Well, >i:n, nutnrally.
Q. Tlml in, hr fllifll not want Mr. MarAnloy to
no out ami rearraajSR thin- cah-nduT' Hie way —
V.t. Coving Inn: Thai i» aprLiin inp romc-
tlilni; mil In nidcnti*, if year Honor
pJeHmf.
The Cuurt : ( Hijeei ion uaxtuinod.
Q, Hul lie dill khjitmi ]iiin»Krlf fnrrf fully on
tlml nmyimit A. Yen, lie nliviiyi expr^nseil Sin>
Ki'lf fnprr-f nl ly ulirn tlitre nm nnyUiLng ineor-
rrct or frrnnp.
fly Hie Court:
ii. Ami In- ilrriilwl wticlhpr i1 »na 1 n^«^r^et or
wtHHisit d\. Ku; Hit ]«lii-y of Hie Siu-U-ly.
Q. Arnl urai) ileeidfd 111* t>"lhy ef Hi* Shcielyt
A. T MI|i|Hiwe lie did Aa Irjjfil reprf nvntalivn or
hi'ufl i\[ LIh- S'icifty.
Hy Mr. RfurHnnLttn :
Q, So V4hu Iii'^iihI Jiiili rfcpr^H* rnriT'fMlly fin a«-
riihiune nvhrli Em 1 Kiui di^ph-iliiE'iJ in the din'O*
riripin, uil jl ililluln:/ uf oitunii-ne, ifrl yoi noli
A Yc».
J2Tlfi
(Imrif h'iSwi* ffmimam—t"tiT llrftt. — Uifrcl
Mr. I'.nirlil.iLiihi-n : No further i|ui'n
Itr. (!nvi!.J(lr.o: i'lent in all.
[ W'itiihHH *H:im™J.)
Mr. ( roviopftoo ; Iji'orifi: llnnnnn.
lli'iKiitu, ItruMyu, Xi-* Toflt, f*l|j'd a» a wi|-
II..., in l-lnji' uf ih>- il'-fi'ii'lNntH, trf-ipijf lirat <luly
mtrii, 1'tIiI'"-! s* fr.Jlowii:
I'tirci r ii ivi r-n t ".'■ i"J tt*. Vl"ri*#titH :
(J. Mf. tJlHtwan, IhpW tunjf (|*vk you In'i-n a
mh'iiiVt uf the HiUm-J KiLinilyT A, H.i.™> ID22.
t|. lh iw |i.u|f hun; )'.» Ih'I'II or.1- fit ,|.i-|j'ivali '■
i,Viitii"-...r a. -^i""'* laifi.
tj. Id,. li.riH epai I you kn'.w ,lwu|ili f. Itollief-
Coid ilurinK lim |i Ti-I hiji> T A, Kion' llll'i.
if. Aii.J i.Hi'r yuii liemiaa jl luNfrtV-r ■/ 1h'i
ll.lln'1 KalnilV. yi.lL >a* hilll IJHirt. Tff (lli-ll1ty (it
rln- di f Hi I .I.-, iluj jiiir mAl A. Yi-ji, *>r.
f| r Aj.iI ion E.J.v- l.h-i .-■.i.Fi.i.h lo l.i'i-ir l.ii"
■nil. mid i'pi- lii" Jillilu.h' . | ijj1 -- tl I'll, ha vi- t'"i
..I .ir A, V», Mr.
Ij. JlaVr hull i-vi-r at liny linn" hr-nnl 1'JH.y,
■lirfv I luljfur jilnrii-a jj|irin.->J ntniui lh* litlbel
lul.h'' A, A.r"l|l||i-|? li'll.
i}. llliAr >J hiT Bl(tim| Jllillfr JtllHl'Tf" T<l
r|l-H- l.lr Itri-lllli'll 1 1'!" rinl.l trH-XjJll'FN tlpi'lUhrtviH
i.l Hip- ■■ I A. JCni.-ir.
if. llmi- vnii eVi-r holiHtl ill tri'OlNW'iit hy liim
■if 1li.' M"i]"l Kmti ! I y f A. So. air.
tj. Will. Il»- I* aT plrnhol «lr,rif«Tl at tins ta.hU
at Ih't.K'J. lihaitl A- Hv, air.
iieor-jz L'difin Uanmmi—Fat Dtflt^Dif&t
if. You rtt-nll Ihr- [ii-t'ria.riiti'.n orraniied for tii*
MhiJipopi Sr|unri- UariJuit ineelijiKf rlid you not,
Mr. ItunnnoT A, Yi-", air.
IJ. H'l'ii t r if nn^ ronjii-ttioii .IM you JiLVve with
tliiil. jjicjim-T A. I frM the lieul Laher at Hie
u.-i ii r.r :!..- roi-flLnjj.
[J. Ai.ri in the jtrt-jisruti'm of then* planm
w I: i ii. i <luj yt>u jJ'-il! with anrl wt* had other Pll-
tlujriliiial A- I ikall wiHi Jlr. Jli-u-th and Mr.
Kru.rr,
(j, Mr, Mrnlli warn JuiIlji: liiithf .'foni '» Here-
in ry dim I a ini-iutH-r- ui lh« JSvllitl KuNllIj' Bl tin:
lilUi-, in Liijil rl^litl A. Yd*, Ire »'** tlitl Hjn-T'
iril'-:i.'Ji-ii1 i.f I hi' u h 1 1 L' [ *• .
(j, And Mr. Kn«rr wa» Vict 1'r^hidtat of tt«
Ki.i-Li:ty ill tluH tJiiH. and hud nf.J>nl lii na; tn ill
wuh Hiii pre|«araUapi if lim convention,, did h»
noil A. Ill' fr*a .lurli(u ItiltLcrfuriJ'K inanaijer
Eif ;!..■ eaiiivenlion.
(J, llv you ri-i-iill l\ir ifmllLn't (it .Inn* 2.'i, Jft.1il t
(Li- ill!} 1 1 ijl t !■!<: Mnrlii^JFi Kl|iurt tiuritHJl «'M> in-
vmliil iLii.l Lin' j.j.ht'.Ii inlH-rJ-uf.ii-dl A. f do.
(J. Wi'ji: yrfli tlnnr at tl.nl tim-t A. Y«) sir.
(J. JJo ji'U r.-<nll tli<i f«l»**T wliLrre tin: diiturlt-
■iiii-i: [ihirk iiliv'i- ar Lxiiurriilt A. Y^rii^ Hjr.
(j, Winn- wan Llmi in rirFu r" nf* to tim apeat-
era* \-.: ■ l r ,.-;ul A. It wan thu up[«-r lulmny in
luU'k of 1lu: njx-akirra' platloj'UI,
if. IViiat traa ihc Kcaera) jilan of arrnnjnN
nn'iiL for tin- | jrH.i-inii.il i.f ithlnTi. in all nreaa
Uifi.UufhiiJH lh;- IJardrnl A 'J'lif onlire llarrh-n
hud lji'i'n diiiiM or m-jin-siuK-d ipln Jteillaha tr-
j", rill i it; to til* chart that Hi" Cnrdl'n furninlllHl,
ILiiil raplain* B»r* an»-iLfrti i| to eni-ll nectinn &nd
u<iliei-H tn i-iitIl fa[itdinj aljutiL lifty lo each raft-
lain,
1238
Ovfjjc KJu-im. IIaH»a*—f't>t JM}t*.— Direct
JSy tin: < L oufl-
tf Ami yan Iiji.i1 rhurjfi' of all uulitm, did youl
A. 'J'liuL in rij(h|,
|ty Mr. I 'iivia^'i.a :
1^. I s '' > E .il ''.-. -.11 1 1 «.- pravij.iiiaa thut ''.'" t;
jiiikIi' I'm' 1'itrii utdarn nt'tir ihe ni'lionn had
Jjlln] ,;:,! A. Vt-n, air.
1^, H hal u'as thj- ] ifj n'inioji in ■ I i.i L n'j;iir.l I A,
AI'l.t U.1' Jilty luii L Imi-u lUHKiml lo i-nrln tut*
Uiiii, iIimi i-i'i-rjjjiH! tlml HUM .mil yuluats'L'ri'il
tl" n Hir^ii'i-x nt- UHliiTe wn« luldnl to thi'HC dif-
frn-nl uriaH. 'I'JilM-e III e i.'i .r h JrlL-ruliL' niltulnjr
"t H.fiji,
<j, Tlireatji luul la'fii iiuliU 1 lo dinlttfiV the niciri.
i.lfc. J.IUL Slll-V lll^l, lB.'ror« HT M"A"li"K nan hvlil,
in llmi rwtl A. YtK. *ir.
(|, Vhoi luiirHi thnlt A. ( N" puntt -rj
it, l\'h:il iLrrun^i'iiienlK InuI liftii iiiihIh: in the
i-m ni ui jl ilinliLiliani'L.. fur 1ln: uxhiTJi tu Llut A.
\t'ii IijliJ p.lm'wl EidiLiliiiiial inJivra in uil tin: area*
Ihilt «ir LlkiiLi;ljl wUl'L! MiTcn.ijri ami Hie lutnl
I l-d.
y. Wio. ilM-rp liny eiLiii pravwi«i miule fur (he
nl'i-o l|l«'V llW •■) .ii'JiLiTH ' hlntforiH nn that uCilL-
pii»il A. So.
if, Vi in.-:.- nrf \*am\ hill ly nun it tn net that tlml
Hah i-urriiil mil J A. Thai rmt pny rn»i|>onni-
liililj.
<>. HVn Mr. IIthHi nuil Mr, HhutT »h*o in-
I'oUjil in thai uilh yiiuT A, Yb.
IJ. W'hn Ihe jltv;i lil In I olll ut Ihe UllW 'ho
h.|h '.'-Ii U'jy.pi. A, N'n, Hir.
if. Wh.-ii did it lu^in la lii' »]'. i f J' ,>u ^K^.-in-
le-rf A. VVi-U, o|i|in>iiiaat<'ly ulioiLi lun iiiiiauti**
afti-r Ihe »jn;a*ijr kail utmrtal.
]'.'.■:■!
i:ju
1341
(itat^r tfdVid 1/ (Huron — Fpr fltltt.^flirttt
it. Hid V"i] Jilt up rmpirl I >■ 1 A. Ypry Cn fiit.ll y.
(;. Aft*r tin- iliHlnrJuirin.' Wfla liver, tltf n> were
h'li'ie nrM-»,|* pupjji:, tt-tr<I llirfe naif A. \ it., hir.
ii- Yuu, nf courts?, Wvtt mil invuLviil in liianc,
wi-rr- vi»h, Jlr. H miibTLii f A. Utt, Mr.
t.}. Arter tin: .Mfldiion Surumre (lUnlcri Hieflill|>
Ian I Ih'lti iu-]i[, J In 1 (IihIbiIww™ trail I* 1 *'" u liintli'l
of fiumidi-rjition by iiivifiIm-i-h. nr ||ir- Jirtlirl Fam-
ily fur *«ii»' liini', h;ul Jl noli A. Vcr}' Ullirh »n.
tj. Won llu' lunlfer iln.cu»iml ut the (uhte
uniunj^l nil (hi- hn-llireii Hull Jiud lui-n unburn
ami iJii.'ir 1 1 inL I - 1 ■ ■ E btrn pn»eiiir A, Vt-*, «ir,
Ij. ('onriTiiih^ I lie invDJtriut of llu; liurdeii by
Hue C[ii1|?IiIiiiLe<'k (hut cnnu.' in I A- Cunnidernble
dlM'lLrlrMOII.
I}. lJii yi'J. j<urull tin.' [n'i,Wk<ii« Ll ill JuJku
kill lie [-ford wnn at llu lalik, hind U ll* UIpJp,
iil'r.T t]H' Undn-ori Svijiuinj tianlcn incident ami
ilnrijifi wlilrli tlsL-rt WOTe lliwinmiunil A, Yea,
air,
r;. I)>i yum rifuM itNikmir uny i*1 uli-numl your-
u-lf at Uin' talpl" nrcmrilinjT I bi»= Mailimn Si|iHirr
(irrtk'n Imubk Urol ]m'jiur;iliiHi ulld tin? |pnrt
dour !»y (In- ii'lrtTnf A, J did.
Q. ]Jo jnu rti'iill any n1 bUniuiiIu that untr*
panda by .luiljin Itiilhorfnni! A. Yea,
(j. Win- Unit ill the dinner lahleT A. Yc*.
U. Will villi lib-nm: Ii-ll how 1 liic IliatltT nrijfi-
jmliil ii, ■: ■ I u-lmi you MiiiJ ajiJ v, hnt I"? njiid, if
iLnylhinift A. %Vi-|| n Judfcr Hulliprford wan can-
hiiIltiIiIv i-iiiipitilwI nlmuL Utc nieelinp; and liow
il INII I jflpnfl CIVHiT —
T|ir Court; 11 r. Oivinalon ankni yon
hi it'. ]k imiil 1n l\"r ffijneml ■menihly and:
wlml you imiil t* tJir jjinc-rid naneiulilj.
'i'bo IVitnoa*: Jutlgo Itultiurlonl •*■
GtOrrft EJu:in HannOn — F if DtfU, — Dirtti
pri'M-nl hininelf Id Ihal cfTiKl, Dial !ir wjih
iliM'ply tn-nctrnCH] about tlm Uafjliblf and
linw it prwcwltd.
Q, Wan Ihc uBtrnbl; ItfJ in ty tctfphonn
wir** u-jtli radio aitd rc4<Vllill$ 4?p]inrntiuj *ilh
i>tlnT pnrlri of Ih* caun'.ryt A, Ycn h «ir, I bad
jij.h ,;Li-. I inBtructlnit on tlidU
Q. And wan tlml thi reaHou for llic iniparLarsc*
uJ jinl lin\inu nny intcrruptiuniT A. Abaohilciy.
1|, TVIiHt v'4ii natd by you. on tJiul DccanJon at
lliv iIjuikt luJilol A. Well, 1 Nlatsd 1 felt [J:at
iiu i;k [dunu t joji *m iiMtjiiaiiry to Judj>e Rutin: f.
dmi far Ijiu way [lie unlit rijift hnJ tmen ton-
■Im-H-tii rthI [ frit Ihst 1 liuil fullen ilown uii Ihn
joli in pmYidinjr amnio uulierinj; in Ihn ari>u
wJliti Uii. <)i jit nrliairet otcurrod.
(J, IVJiat 4:1.1? u-ad Ullid I A. Well, I nlnti-il Hint
I )i4id lir*n inJluentil mjmswhal hy neurit uT tint
(Jimiiri t4icii>l*. TJiey aaiii "Well, you would
mil (Ml Hull area an>~way," and Ihuy uaually
rii|iii| it iiiT, and tin? nenuhlifn were nul i» ao^I
llw-rif, Jill' tloniH l||l| F1«t fJUt tlit Bmpl IfrCOt 1^11 114
lluif iLn-u bo ntll, 4Hil| Un1 wv (I'd nut davf lo
jf,ivu il Ni'rinun Ponr*'rq unyway,
{£. lii.L ynu fttim; nnylhuiK MiiMjeminff tl» im-
iKirliini'L' of ni-i-infl [lip pjliffoh Jffl flvtj- i»-|l}nput
iiiicrruplirmf A, Yf« h I (Mil,
Mr. Ii rutli I ifl UM! ji : TiVhert wan thin
sdili'il and vlienT la thia a,l lire ilintier
lalilel
Tl.* tVilntm- Al tlMf Utlllfl t*hl f> y tf .
I Jy 1 1n- ( "nq r( ;
y. An'l I Nsa in In Ihe liretlirtn annomlklorl
tlmrcf A. Vdii.
Qeorgt l'Jm« //aitana — F*r tfeftt. — Direct
Hy II r- CuTMijrliin ;
Q- W!m(, if any! liinp, di'l you «uy1 A, UVII,
T *tu[id thai I |iul| ntj,-lK:tt4 In uHHJKn adjjitkinul
i:i,l v 7., Jq iliut arcn nntt ;j.'«v:dinj{ nin]ilc pru-
tCTlllUI,
U y tl-fr Or):
It- Anil llial you luu.il relipd un Hit- |itoplt in
Miuijiiuii Sijiuirt Uord™, aa ypil lolij u» Iwl'cirtl
A 'I'JmL m ciiriitt.
By ili. L-uviji^liiii :
Q. And yoj knew lluii you liasE in>i r .rur1:i,'n'i to
huVK an luJeijuHtfl nutnlicr of tutliera, tlidjn'l J'oul
A. Ve»,
{J. Uitl J'oii timlio any uLiilHiitn'iil with tcfi-h-iii'i!
la til* Hjsjt t Til In Wi> a Vuliverulilu x|ut, huh il
null A. Via, Alter Ibr di nlu tkuicc atnrttd, I
n itnt lurt <-il at the tuliEe tlial I rtialiml linn (hat
u Juul iiMuluLc Imd rk'tn matli?, Ipuuuhc tin.- rarj
H.|K>t I hut »a* lh« hHjut ojktfi (<s tliu v\H2Dlrr xk
Hit' nn" I hot Fin<) the h hh( a-nimiTil or unlitTi in il,
Q, LJiJi yem have nn up|iorliiiiily In cj|ireMa
ynurnt'K fully -on (bat occindon 1 A- Yim, iLr.
Q. JJurm.i; tJml rinM* ill. J .luiljjc Ituliarlord asy
(n you, when ycu Iwgaa to. spc#k, "Thai i»
enought brotlicr lianiian, 1 don't want to brar
any mcro about it "I A. No, air.
{J. Did ]ib cut you oil lilu: Uin.lt A. IV o, air,
(J. Wiiit, if any, rlatcmeai* did Judpc Kmh-
«rJori;| malio afltr you got through tnlldng, if
you recall! You don't have lo remember the
I'lact ixnrda, bui Ihe ttulmio nrc. A. The iiin and
■ ubaLinrii iif it wh, lie faid "Well, vhai h»p-
jmxiaiJ it MsdnuD iwtu*re wa caniot oomtct or
flr.tirtf? fjitfl* ifavmiit—Fiir Sirfli, — Crejl
dii i-jvht, luiL rf want In nmnbl^r lliin liuilltr for
I hi- fntiiri' nii['lin^ii nml r-n nvi'iilinhii UinL W4
]pL>vi : ru.i [list ■■ii[dr jirnln'ctjon wiJI 1st JiTOi'iJwL"
by l!;i! f'liurt :
-Q. In otln-r wnnla, ymp *ny llio ixum and phiIi-
hlmbCf: in tllJil lit lul'l yiiU J'oll r.h'iltld l.fclNi
li'iirnoJ by wlml wnn 'Iujm- ul ilnrtin'ia Kjuuro
fiuriLrnt A. Thai \n iinLl.
lly Mr. fovincfliiii:
<l. Wi-rn. joii '»JTi-0"S(il nitil lairlremtpd by Hifi
JudjCi- nil t l.-n t wnniun I A. Nn, /lir.
(J J > i J J J uilu;c- liuli.iTfcnJ cull yi.'L a nin'.y —
A. Mo, i, jr.
(J. !Jr anybody rtii" a rtW; t A. Sn, H-ir.
if, l>!d yut| Kct j i m I ■ 1 1 lz I > uijlnniilnl and rtpri.
utir. 1 1 1 1 -_ Iji-eiium? f4 your bremJIinK uf (Iik prniLI»rI
A- Nil, mf.
Mr. t'ovini{ton : That in all.
CtNAa-r/nHieiH^irH* irhi A/r. /Jrurl\Jiizifj>ra ;
(J. I*rrliuihjtry in tlun Uar'lfrn mi.i'iinjr. "nm
diHruri^ii-iiH lri L re liad an lu tin: |illiPi*. for It,
wc-ri-ift iJii-rrt A. Ym, nir.
Q. And much Wiin vrilLi'A dWh ol.mut wliivt
Hm to lii- (Joiin nvi-r tl.i-reT A. SuHiC written
jDitnw^iiiiiH, 1 lA-nuhln'r. tiny "hmdi."
(J-, Well, limn.' wire innlrudinnj wriitrti nlmut
tin. u»bi.riujr ami Lie luliing enre of '.it tranirnT
A. Vet, air.
Q. Davis you hruitffht witli you here llil" morn-
Idk a nn]iy nf liiour inntrucliuna tliat Ftro writr
ta-ei nlovinl A. Nn, »ir.
Q, When nlid you but pc4 llwut A~ I Jknea't
(it.vfyt A'l/lr'in J/nritM*— ^'(l^ tlrflt.- Ctan
seen IhriHo aiivce ofti-r tbi- meelinR, alioot a wcolr
alter tlw .Madimnn S-|uan: Cankn Ht«tinaf
fj. Wlint diil you fin with your eopyl A. I
dciitmycd it, an far an I ren rc^/ill-
Q. Have ynu lidkiil with tin nttomey about
your t<'nL.iiiiony In-rc Imluyl A. Y?ji. *\t.
(J, Tbd you Intlt witli tin- oilier iliri.-ciornT A.
N«, »ir,
- i','. liil you lif-nr «m- id ynur cPilkneiirH in
fJitli^l H "!lFy (llifiiil Hiiirii'lliiiii; pliliiI an 10 L 'pd*ny"
at the dinner tnlih'l Ar Y<.«, «ir.
(j Ai-d v-ii: iiiim- p.iiv lli.-it ■« iih not iiicnlirun^K
at allf A. Tim won I "niaiiy" *o« ruentJonMl.
»r, C'Hfiiuilun: I ankecl (Juj i|Ufitioii
wan hr cnll»-d n ninny —
llie ('inirtr I'ln-anr, if yuu have an ob-
jeclinn, nmVi' il,
Mr. tVuvinelnn : That in my nhj«li<in.
Tim: Cuirt: Jk <l«l P"t »*y iL Th*
n-ijiT'.Liin iH riiirMninM
Q, Ycjq wy tlml lln- wnnl ■"Kinriy 1 * wan mo-
tioned T A. Ym, air,
Q. Wlin inrnlioninil ilt A. .ludffe Hutlivrford.
Q. Art"! hr- nii-nlionrd il rik'lit nut in the dirj-
irw rnnm, didn't lift A r V™, »ir.
Cj. N<> Uiot <?virrylinily niuld bear it f A. Yen,
air,
^J, Anil ho llirntioni'd it ril l n«iJr, ill dln||b-npi-
ure. did he nolT A. Well, I wouldn't r ate un a lily
nay that
By Hi* Court:
Q. T.Vi'11, nil nl Hnul't you nay t A. lie junt
m^ntinTird it in jieni'rnl r-nnvrmatinn, UatRjr. it aa
an ilkalrntjoB.
<7(M>rye JJiui* IlaitutH^Fbr Defls. — Crc*t
By Hr. JJmclihauatn :
Q. Did he Mftm pltaiu.l Qit you vi>re ninnicii,
■i he noidl A. Ha diila'l hay that wa wrrt
aiaciam
Q. Whom did he call a niniqf, himHelliT A, 11 n
■aid the foripfirc* directly indicaled tint a
Cbrialian did nni bavo to be a ninny. Iln bad a
rijjlil (a ktep ordc-r in a Chfiatiaft nseistjng,
<J l>nl yini jplLrr n:irn l;if iffcrmcc +n fbc
Rcrip(urcn and tlw niord "*in«y" v,-as u^ini, that
be mis talkiinr obnnt KOTneihinjr el^, rHiirielHNlj'
r]** ollirr lliun. Ihe nulierst A. lie wjiu uninj;
tbal iu a jujliri', tm a Ket-i plural polity.
Q, Ha you did not iiike il Hull lir Vlin i^feri-inj;
to the TiiJirrn. nl alii A- No, air, Ant individ-
i.i|i-y,
Q, Am! you lonk il llml yon were beihjr
prnii\rt| for udint ynb. did (hen 1 1 A. Nl), sir.
Q. IVi/M, lie u'jlk din|iltaiiHl, w'ay hr hot! A.
Yen,
(). And he mid rvn abme n wliinjnf, ilid lno
not I A. Yok, sir.
(J. A IfUJd tone of vnier-f A. ltc-nwinnbbs
fucmpli fur two biindmi pro|ahr li> hvar,
Q, And ln> wan npKrt filinn! I bin iufidonl nt lite
Irarrh'iif A. ilo wni diElurlwI.
<.}. Ib^fnliM- IhillC*! bud Tint piup jilnnFj a* be
hud |i|ttun^l thnflli inn'l tbal ruslitl A. That i«
rijjbL
Q. And thia Tneelinp nt the dinner Inble wan
nharlly afler the Garden MttUajTrt wan it notl
A. Yen, air,
Q. llnw many nnliprs were Iher* in the Onr-
denl A. Anywlierei from fi** tn ail hundred
total.
12<S
12*G
1247
Otetjjc Edviw Hnww*—Fw DtfU.—Ctou
Q. And j« it not a fact that in Li:i-_-r wrillcii
iji-l rijrtiiprj:'-, Hptcial provision wai mad* fat the
u .luTh in iht rear of the npeaken' jjl alf o.rtik f A
There wan a. certain number uaigned bo each
■action.
Q, Ami is it Tint a fact that in those wrilten
in*triiflinna, Ihere were more ualiem auMeTUs 1 in
■ecortlnnce with the upae* proportionately than
in other ports of tlie (J ardent A. So, jut lite
appanilc
Q. Who mad* np the intlractionjT A, I n~
rvinti (hem through Judge ltulberFord'i »eer*-
liiii. Mi. Hi-uth.
Q. Mr. Itnlhrrfornl hat! MitiietliLnj; to (In with
mating tluin up, did lie unit A. I don't know.
I preiame —
TJli C0Wt ^ If >"H don't know, bH tt-
yon <inn'l know,
The Witness: f don't tnoW.
Q. How many u^her* in 111? (innien ■ I ■ = ■ triune
inslruetioim f nil fori A, Fifly In each srclinn.
(J. And Ten hrens-hl that number of apJiera
over there 1 A t Yea.
<j. That in, y«n hul exactly enouph wJiera for
Ifin: Irian* -I ■ I -: t innlk-ibr1ina.il thnt had lw+ft made
iijil A. No, not tincll}',
II j- tin: Court:
Q. Apprnjsinuitrlyl A, Y fu-
lly Mr. Hruehiiauaenj
y. So tint (her* KM no f&i|illw an that Kuril,
nn Tli*- nurohrr 'd uslirrsH A. A* far as assies-
injr the fifty to each section, there wu no fiilur*
in that
Q. There •» no deparhin —
George Edumt Hannan — F&T iJc/tJi — Cj'O&i
liy t)i.t Court :
(). There m'nK no failure 1n curry out the in.
nfri.iflii.ni thai jinn gut from Sir. Hcalh a* FfLr
UK til*' nllllilhvr hf Unlit™ w-{i» comceniedl A.
Ve*, I he-re was.
(J. What U':lR Ihe fndtircT A. We were in-
Ktrilflinl tuler —
Q. Xh>, ot pin- talking itfmut die in^lruclinns
Hint you j?ot origin nDy, Wo* there any failure
to Follow thnsc iiihlrnelirin* in so. far an the
ntnti1«.'r nT ushers wnx re.ncc med 1
Mr. Cnvinptnn: The last iii?ilrurtion
would Ik- lit "nt Imniinjf mi hi ink, if }"«ur
llrnmr pltniic.
Mr. T!nif!iliflLM?n: I ohJKt to any
HliLif]iH?UE IjV rdhinjiL-l.
Tin- ('niirt: .luji* n tniniitc, Krultcnrm.
T «■<■ wlmt In? 1ms in mi m L I am ruercly
Iryinp 1q rli-nr it nn rjuirkly.
Mr, Covinc^mi i It there wui* an Jtinrinl-
nn-nl —
Mr. Uruclil-uuflfii : I iJijorl la i c- h 1 i .
iikniiy liy nmnm 1 !. If he tbjiIb to teBtify,
Irt Iniii Inter tJie Htnml.
Tfcc C«urt: Vcr., |>lva^e ilnn't.
Mr. firurhri-niiM-n : I irut to nee what
■ ■■ ; - wilnnm know* ainiut Le.
Mr. ("inijiKtnn : lj(t him aiwirer Hm
lllll'litirnlg LJllMI.
Ry I1k> 1'inirt ;
Q. Tlw iimlnirtinnn 4 hill VoLI n>«tTO| rraiil
Mr. Mnilli nr 1lir wrilfi'ii instrih'lioiiK Hut Mr.
Mi.jLlh liniHlecI |4> vihu in *n Ijir iir (lie tLUinl^rY* ihf
Ototgc y.dwix tlarnvn — For Defti. — Ctttt
ur-hcm wait fimfi'tnitl ;:i Mnilinnn .Si|iuirf Ubt-
don mul nmrtKUlarlj' in oach nrrliim, ijid yon
I'npnply with tin <><' irtstrilrlionn t A. MjivIi* |lv?re
u-.i.i Mini' [HMut I hImuIi! mate clear«
(J. Xo. AiirtVfcr lhat iiuentiuu, jikstsr. A. I
wuuld Hay nu.
The Omrt: Hr sjiiit he etiil nnt fiCHpry
Willi Hw inttnttliiiM tlial Ire reerivKl frum
Mr. JR-iilh.
By Mr, rtriichlMiiinn ;
\i- IVl-II, ymt •'■:>[ fnniply with the i nnt mr! i [>□■
in fur n* hrinjrjaq oiTr aj^irimiijkAli'lh Ihr ninn-
Iht E>f unlirrn I'ulli'il Fori A. la I lip oripinul
»ftiip,
Thr ('■uirt: That ix m-hnt vrv j\rr tn\k-
H\j* iiIkiIII. \ i>u wilt >ri L l pliMily nf n]i[Kir-
liniily liili'i-. D<in'[ Irj- lo an tifipnte ques-
tifKjiK. Tim mily i n.ii np the trial, ilr.
( ''ivinjfl . in will Itnnp uruiirtliinjt li a^d you
in Tnrilir-i- ijiw^cinns h if iherc wrre any t
TTle IViliieisHf T link Hcirry,
Hy >lr. H nwli | i(iij*r/ii ;
t). Hy the n.ay h iihen yvii 1 allien! lo Mr. Cnv-
iuKlnn rcrrnlly. n-jin anyihir.p; naiil alwut tlm
writU-n iiiiririKlHHtsI A. No, Kir.
(J. Mhl you or ]>e nsentifiii atiylhinj^ alkiiil llipnj
written iiistriwli'iiml A. Ko, nir.
(f, In tike viritten itislritfliiuan, nirnlinn .vm
jiijnli' ikK lo Itou- the. aslii-ni were In ln> iilaenri in
I lie (JunJen, irn't thai rijlilf A. Criwralljr
r-[i*I|Jlin£ r yes.
12^9
I24!t
:iVi
fly ilu- CmiH:
<;. Piil yoi live* up to those orisinnl inglruc-
li«n»J A. The oricinnl one*.
T1m> Onrt: Tliat it nil wr. Arr- tnll;inff
nhi.nt nnw-_ Pleas* fori Fine ycunwlf to
those naw,
Thr Witness: Tlmt in rtjfjit
By Mr. nrnelilmiiKen:
Q. Anil the riri^'iiiiit iikKtruelinsis nlsn proviflril
fnr thi" itl|iFil?er i.f u>Ii.th fnr 1hi^ pnrtiOTii nf tlie
trarr[i L n Iwirk iif the M]inikers h nEon^lT A, That 3ft
rik-hl,
(j. An.t Hint was complied wLthf A. Thai is
fiKht.
Q. So Hint eventliint in the WTitlen instrn^
linns Frnm Mr. ltutherfnnt>~
Tlie Court; He sitid he TeeeiTcd them
C»ni .Mr. I tenth.
<J. Ili it lliey were i>re|Hirrr[ liy ITr. Rikther-
fi.nl. n'l'h-n't Ihi'lt A. f ilon'l know.
1^. .Mr. Ili'iich wits the neeretary r>T the lnlM-
hiLiiit of iLe Hi'ereCJirv 1n Mr, Itnltii-rfr-ril, w:ik hir
not I ,\, Vey, iir,
ij. Hm\ >fin on other rHflvminns rereivtil in -
m rnei iihis Fr'nn ilr. flwiiM A. ^o, sir,
if. IVi'lt, you Jinew they e»ine frr.m Jinlfle
IIiilherF"f"l. diitn't >nuT A. Ye*, sir, I hey e*nj»
from his office.
<J. Ami you say ynu hail some rtiance in tlie
in^lrm-tions^ is thlkl enrreett A, Yes, *pr.
Lj. VVIuik wns Ihe i-hanjti? loariet A. During
thr ilni- rif 1iiii In.'-lili.e.
fj. H'iui it rluriiifr Ihe KjA'ikin^l A, Vo, iir.
att>f S t Edwin Ifonman^For Dtfttt—CroMi
1»>- the Court:
Q. Hefure the niretmp eipeaeiSt A, Yet, sir.
(J. Before you nr>one<| " lln ntretinjtt A. Yn,
sir.
Q. \V|iera wan the ehange made, hy whorn m]
hnivf .:'. . IT I recall cofrectly, it -,.nr aaaul
eleven o'eloct in ttie morning the day of th*
hioc-line; —
Q. Wherol A. That pilditional inatmliflai
Wert treci'ive*!.
Q. Wlierel A. At Hie Riguar*.
Q. And who piv* ihrin to yprif A. I reneiiied
tllelll rroni Judge Ku therrord '■ KiM-rotiiry, Mr,
Heath.
Tly Mr. Bruelihan^en:
Q. This is 1he net-nnsi sft of writlen inalnie-
tinlis, is lhat enrrrrlT A- That i* roinvt.
Q. Anil how lonp hefnre the spenhinr^ bepin
did i'Ov pet lhn»e instmelionet A, It w#« nlxint
five hours-
(j- Anrl did you hrinK a mfiy of Ihoae lo ccurt?
A. Nn, sir.
Q. U'Jien did you last nee theml A, T never
uiw I hem after I lint day,
(j. tVhat iSid you do with year eonyf A. I
sent — t mm ant sure what heenme of it.
Q. \t'ere 1hey 1y newrillenf A. &aittt of it wbj.
anil si'iive of it wnnn't.
Q. What were the "Snine" that were not ty|nv
urittent A. Well, perlaininjr to Ihe fsft that
in formal ion had l>*en reeeineel lhat Irauhle iraa
aXfnH'lerl |l 1he Hipmr*.
Ej. Wheo did you brinp; th* ran** brer to thi
Owrgt A'Jnut ^/»*bij» — far Itrftt. — Crott
'iardi-nf A. I dill n't lake »ny canes 111 t':ir
j;iirileo.
r^. ^'hi'n Were 111* 1 u^hi-rs fyniisheil with
cniw&T A. Sr^ni' tinn- l^-ffire I hi- pnea-l i pif,
if. J I ii iv Funif U-fiire tin: hmvliiurT A, A» H«n
'tipti-r<pil inilciT ni|(iM«l >i|. and n-jrtfUd,. f t oav-
r-rini ei.iisidi-riihlii lipne,
iJ-y Up' (Jnurl ;
<j. 'iVi.i. 14..1M. i,jl. Hie i-jruHT A. One n T :,iy
UH^IhlKDlji,
(J, Wlii-n did yoij (jT-t the esnen from! A.
Thi-y ivi-rT J prriviih'd hy Hi*- Sueji-ly,
1 1. Vfhir hroUxlit Hieln mVi-t la ^liuiisrm M'.unro
UlPliJl'llt A. I lirUl'l kjHiW,
Q. U'Im ih'liVe/iil Ehr-iii !<> yniLl A- Tliey
riinii- ipi ;i etnti'.u waj^'pn, tiEit f iluii"! ljpo«' u'lm
ihdiv^pi'il lln-ifci.
IJ-. IVhh ili-livi-n-it ihr-iik In ytml A. Tlllry just
|-ilu<'i-i| lh 1'in n! thi- Idi-ulkno of Hie iK'ttd ui"ln-r.
i( Ami tl«-n ynu ai-nipfni'd unindH^ly due lo
■Ii»lrilm1i- IheiiiF A. That is right,
Itj- Mr. Ifrufhiuiuiiin:
Q. Si ■ villi hri'l Ihr ^1131 i-a hrfnre v:u had Ihi^
uni'niil list nf ins1ruf(inn*T A, Th.n is right-
Q. An) ynu knew what Ihe rane* were for.
■Ijrhi'i ^•^lllT A.. Veil, sir.
if. Tln-y wiTi- not jii'l oi-nniiienln, were they!
A, 'I'liey wTero for ii leni icirnl Son.
(j. Chile fur jilcntlFiealinnT A. \fe|l. 1hey ii-rrn
iih.iI to hh»it i.Ff nLidiT, if nn+srtnry, Tiie hnihi-
iikir was r^iin-lnl 1n In- filh'd.
Ij, Tlten they wi-ro not to he Ois'd to Hip |WQ*
1 ZA
yi'jz
v.."
(Uiiri/r. t'oVm //amion— /'or Unfit.— Croit
pie on the »«■ mjllL, wtrt tLeyt .V. Xot ac«*-
aanly.
lj. J lad )nu atttri'tifl any olb'-r infretinj?* I*-
fnrt- 111!* jJndihou &|trar» dunk"! A- Vf(, nir.
(J, And VNU llUl'i" h'4i| Knliir- djrtfcurhum-i'ii NT'.ru
in ) ijili rJBrfeUf, IwV^B^ J I'U, at Ihi'pU! In^cSiri^HT
A. t'rry lillk. ^'oiliiiur lihc that, llijk-tn in-
dividual pf-mm,
Q. J! lit )OU tlJ-Vf llJLlI PUUIHlt A. Vitj' lilllu.
(j. A nH v ' n j ban Npmwo of dMlmeuMifeif nnn-
inkj OUt of itinajirH'ii t Jh-Iuitu tho jmlit-u-* iif
lilt IVaK'h T"»'t Ulnl "' i-tiiiM- olltel* nrj^iiiiui.
lion*! A- (ill, n lot (, f j>f-"f Jt hIiuik" 1 " ■ '"■ "*-
Tliry tin re ft rirjht |hi.
<J. Dhiii'L ymi know tluii the iH*aj;ntfiiH'il —
llr. O'Viiiifl'iii; Your I E.n ir. tliLn in all
arp-iimrnlativc nlnL iuuoiileriuJ.
T)w.- CnUft: ( Hpji-ftJHi-n ,iiiJ-Eaini*iL
(J. What »'lx iLr r1,iini;r- in i lint nir[ ion*, Hiin
j*rnml rn-l vt in>l rurtionit, nTtcr you e>t the firml
ear.f A. It waiin't ivwi^FUiriJy a r.li3Jii;ii. 1 1 Ml
an addition,
111* Cniirt: I'k-ahr. *ir, filcr.M- try tn
c.n**\-r ■ '"■ r^noKlinjni and we will H»jl
nloni;. i'l^we Ij-lin'vc tlmUynii do not linne
In aii1lii[tfltt; v.- 1 ia t i» ir'iiiif; to I*' nrdiud.
Thnl jk wliit llr* t'liv.rjilnn in defending.
Tin* \Vilh(*s.: Tlio fiinncp kjih Unit ad.
:iih::r.rJ u*liprji yhoulil If* proyidnl In till-
inn*t viatnrTiiMi* K[iolr».
TCy II r. ririH^Llifliir-r-n:
Q. llirl it miy what the vulnrriohlr- uptiln ■■i-rrt
A. ¥**.
George iVuna ffonmiit. — Per Dtfti. — Craft
(J. Which one*? A. Bach o! lh» *pcnkcF»'
jilnitd.
y. VVm thnt the only one men tioned f A. Pri-
marily.
(J. Jjid ft u; liniv tunny unher*. you &uou!d
put tliiT?) A, N'i,
Q. And Jill you put additional uichcrpj llijrr,t
A. No.
tj. riip ymi lfioliltJ that part <A llic iirtFiit-
linaml A. 'I'luil n> rijjIlL
U. V"u ■ | k ■ | uul l.iivi- riiby in^irn DhIitji ■XA'r
iIil-i-h', inii't iluil r<Fri-Li;tt A. W«ll, n'u tijulil hovu
t'«tlt(l HWilV.
tA W'tOJ, yun tliJ nut Imvc any more nviT
Uihi-fF A. U'f [lid nut jhliltr tihy Jilnli; in tluit
Hfrn.
Q. A>"1 >'"u h!1<| pot Imi'T Any mure uxJiera villi
yiiii In ]itnfi% ilwl >'«uT A, lVt wilt! lin'ii j;ulti-n
Ktnhii 1 : i . .-.
lly tkc Comtt:
(J. liiiL yrni liin'i- »ny mnrcT A, Vc».
lSy Mr. 1 trut-li huus«n :
ij. H'IrM Wrfr tlifrvl A. Tlifv wwrr cm 1lif
! r-: Jlii.iT i. i.h.' rn :■:.!-! I ■■■ *|>fakl s rs r K Is nil.
IJ-. Mill tlii'V KiT[ ■SMJ^nh] tfi ill5lif-H, «*rt lllt-J'
nnt t A . Tl u'j" wrap jtwl a hc-»» j rv. , c.
(J. A»<| Mml n-wnre »■* f.<;| up puruinnr to
tlif Hbrij;inn] in:«lrili*1iw]*; i linl n"t tlif iiriniiiiSl in-
*inii>iiH>riii priniili' tar a r^frvf T A, Nfl. Itnniil
WIT !■> '"Hi-ll Piri-JL.
Q. Wlml ^n-l "f qnKtrUctionn proviilril fur rr-
ktvi^I A. T!if pwiuhl "
Q. Sis tliip wa# fivf iinun l*rn™ ihr nuflinjfl
A, Ym.
Qeoi-yt t'Jlfrln J/imiKjiT. — f.'ui' Utfli. — CV***
By the Courl;
Q. Ami yon my Uuit lln? xHund nut of inHlnio
tlUllH [I I I .^-I'l irf 1 ! i. I Hr I'-'IILM 11'.M L C\U U»hl'E> tu IX?
jiSftrrsS (linprnilani wjiurf ynu Imivb imliefltuilf
A. V<i».
By Sir. BriKlilinun*n:
Qj. Sn Vi iu iIjiE fallow llic- itrcond hcI af injilnif'
tiuipi to tliu tlti-llt (iT n*!iij. , nin^ I In' nvuilulili' ilnli-
ttx tu tliu rurtn'u, iliil >'<1i jifttl A_ Tlicre mm
nuiiiL' ri-Hi-rvH 1 *.
Ij. Sn, in h-I In' t wrinlHf r-vt-ry m-licr 1 1 ml »jns
In anil nrniLinl ilii' f Jnj-i!i:n ljrlnri«i njf In tin: WjiIcIi
Tutuci- ureiinijiition vftH r.ni,:iMl In (July jpui - -
MiLiint tu Hie inHtruftinn^T
II f. tuvinflton: TIidI in nijruinrntntiifu.
it ynur jlunur plfflp*.
A. tfo.
Tlir; ('unit: (Hjcrlion mi^liiin^J. S-tfiks
o^t l! I..- ftlHWff.
Mr. linH'Iilmui-sn: Kxe^plinn.
Q. Wliifli i»r»PH vrfTr- nn1 nsiip^iiil to llutlM
o*r-r in (lift Httl'ilcnT A, Tin* nif-nr MIUTt
Q. ^ r H'Trn"l tlliiip illK|Fw1innH nni t]n L TCffrrVf
Artiipnril llirrr IwHTHimu at th^ ncrnliil ififclPM-
linnst K r Sit, lliry liml no onKij^nrnrrit.
Q. Diiln'l ynii jnn-t uny thai Hir fWUBiI IItI of
inNtTHClliinn iinlviilrtl for a rCFin-vr!
Wt. OflfinctoTi- He 1* ftrltinp intoargu-
]Hlen1 r ll" \'mir llnm^f plt'ilHe.
Tln> CiFurt: Ohjii'tinH frtijrriil«!. ffi"
dLnin't say thai. Kioefhtion to tliu il^frriil-
int.
I-;-;
faargt Eiiicin ;/ajtHJ»— Fev J}cftl^-Cv(Uf
TUir 1Y i tiir-nji : 'flu'y wrrr (WrtipTnHS lo
■itlw'F nnas,
Tiir lV,url; lVill Jou n-uil 1 1 it- r|n™iinn
Iff Jim- WitM-AI '
(Tlir HjUHT.li«ii vitm rf|«'n(iHl |iy tin- irlnb
«.|il ILJ.InT. )
Tin' t"<Fiirl: Anrl hnw" rt'inl lln 1 novwir*
(Thf iiiihiti'i' wn rrpmlnl l>y llif- Htm.
nL,'inf.lirr.>
lSy Ihi- t"i«rl:
if. I'i4 yn "ny il "t n-plt A, S<;
lit -M i-. lii'iirhiuLti/.'Ti l
(J. \ 'ill nujil ii « Ihf IfF'Jjf'V'- lljr.l Ihr-ji' v,tim nijth
me. in IriF' lunl i'ur-|M.n> ^ I milt a ri'^i'rvi'T A- Ft
H-lul'-il "A<|r| ii.l'lilimnil unli'TH tn th« an'im UlVfe
In.FU ■ Iif- hi I', "
[J. Anrl Jl ULirl nnlliin^ llhnill ri M'P'-I'l.'l'T A_
\r.. TJfiiI wiih iu% iFVin nlTjLiiKi-iur'nl.
Ij 1 h.vi - rjlil WH^rc- Ihp-KT iijfIhtfi ihn 1he ■vrra^rT
A. I iI'fii'i Innn-.
ij AVi-r.' Ihi-y \iinnp li'sy* or nii'Sill^.jir^"! inn-n T
A. X'p., >ir r 't'li'-y witt- nil — nn Ihj^h tahti 1 n^-
HJl r IMl|.
tj. l\ r *-ll, llii'y wi-rp yiFUnit nu'ji r WTn 1 lh'^ nrilT
A. I rJiuik Ehr-rr- u'iih iiM'n llir-n- nl] Ihi 1 viny fTriln
ii'liFi^: iiifii If, ii|i| iriF.n. ,tryr m T t lull rAun- Almia
j< pi I ^i.|iin|i-"ri-.t, IA" jlh^IfTufhI tlir-rn.
If. ^'i^ii' iJn'rr- nut fufuii l YnHttit nir-n ? A. Y i"* r
r-n
^t- Aih| rlir lybrt'i-r ]ilir| of Mir-ui \vi L r> y'FiJni?
iii'-n F .V, I ,]"i| L | Ln.'Yi-
PJ W..-IE, vfii »crc in Tlinrcr of ILi-ui, uprr jnn
unit .\. V<-., -ir.
Gorge f£du:Ln IYichJMK) — h'or Dr[lt.—CfOit
y. And yuu lmv t Wn wiili tliuia in Bcthrl far
yt-arxf A. \<-* r "ir,
T;. And yuti »fln trll m-hrlluT » i«nn ii« niiilill"-
iij;i"l or n'pi, run 't ytFU ! A, \Ve lalit ug> fvcry-
Inall (hut aliur ul"Plk,'i \*n'\ tli'y WW* aivul lifly-
iifly.
y. I'jic-y Ktfu itiajnly hnyi I lust "rnrlred in llit
fjul-lnrj r A. S'.lin' of lh. In.
'J'lir C'lBrt; Hi' unliwi you "iimjiily."
'.Vr.->- Ihr-v niaiuJv T
'1'hi- Wiln*it#; Tlu-y wrrf ififlUFlml.
The Cnurt: Vt't-rv tlii'y iiininly Imy*
:l ..I «T,rkM] nl the fn^l'.ry Of noLl
Ttu' Wiltvrwt; X«.
(J. Al Li-ju-1 thi' Ifoim Wjirj Wuru ILhIhitjI kt-ru uti
Hit' juh Miiti'T A. Vun.
I,\ They iJi'i lln-ir ji.ht A. (No un hwp. r. )
(j. Kvrfj" iipIiet iliil llir joli lliat II* VfiJ ■*-
joiiiiF'fL iij i A. V ph.
Mr. rnviixtoi: Thai rn]]* fur a ron-
flii.inffl, if yiiiir IfF.ni'.r ]i|f-OHr-,
Thu flotirt: flljjr^ljjsn tun!apnt<L
Mr. Kr.irlihiujiT. : Kjierptjon.
Q. .Sn ihol *lu> npijy tlnnir you want, tu Ml nn
hern ii tint you. fell linun on the job, ii that
eon-MIT A. That in right.
Q. It wan not lh» UH9u>rn ■■ho Mi down on the
jnM A. tVrll, iDdwidBally I am nol a«|Daintcd
with whnl tiLcli ml cr did.
Itnl n- far an ynu ipi..i', llic ir.ilivi.lunl
u-h<-rH Tnrrird mj| "h4-ir ai^iiTTiiTirnln and dlitific,
Hlijn't tlifjT A. There mm'l tnoiifri in (hat
particniar area.
Qfori/f Ktluiw /fdKHdM — For /Jf/i'*,^7T>>«-
Tli* Court ; TIiei! »■*■ r™r Juki— plsuse
Jinten and don't try to mnlie plotMimll
end wo wilt ovt abriff fantiT. 1'kK>»> *B-
nter Hid i[u«nin>n. lli'imnt tlial gucilion,
p^c ">.■■.
(Thf ij«e«linji tin rriw-Jilrtl Ijy tlri ile-
nriuniplirr b.* fnllo»n:J
H "Q. Itnl aa far aa you know, iht indiTiiliuil
usln-rii cafFHipl out their aanigsmenU and dutic),
didn't Ihi'vl"
The Wilnrnn: ] dun't tnow.
By Mr, llrudihaune/i :
IJ. WilL, you ■cue in cliirsi: of lli»m, ivcrtn't
jouJ A. Y«i, hut I wann'l at the Ktne of
trouhlc.
Q. Didn't you nurwri-inr-l A. Tra.
Q. An far ui yuu knn»', )hry rnrric<L out I lie
dutii'* o.Hh.ifjniil I'l llicinf A, Aji fur in I know,
Itr. (Vvinpton: If your Ifunur please,
t>.nl in lii'iLrMiy anil iininot* rin!.
Thi' Cnurt; (ihicctisn ovtrrukJ,
Q. And you IwlitVl ihnt IM« affjani Ration ii
Q-(nl'ji or^aniutlion osi cnrOit A, Almilutelr,
Q, Anil Mr. Itullierfipnl wan the apfent of fjacl'i
OTCuni^uiiiin on i-iutht A. He in the servant of
Jthuvali {)(hI| one nf hin VVitiit-prH'a.
IJ. lie was in diMXr of itT A, He wai the
preaident of tin; Itrfinuwtitnu
[J. And you hfiv fur n num^T uf yenrx InU'ii
your iniitruf-tion* from Hit "YVatch Tower" puh-
limlioni and lrflitvc l hem, have yen netl A.
That ia eorr«L
V1J1
\',<:m
;i:.u
Qtwjt KiIkU t!ar>*un- — For Deft*. — Rtdirttt
Q. Ann. you lime never dkitonted with any-
thins U»rt Ids " Wateh Tt™w" ha» goltet out!
.V Nff, iir.
Mr, Brudthatiaea i Ha further quea-
tioni:
By tie Court:
Q, Winn M r. Rutherford di«ua«ed at the
Bethel mlhlc Hie nixatiJQi. uf the Madison Square
'Jikplen incident, W|ia Jliu r.piP|jliiipL at ipBlriLC-
tinn, whatever you eJknniee to rill it, in *■> far U
till- : ■ . : - 1 - nf UwhlTU ur I in- fl.r i iv i 1 1 o( lin;
mhernl A. Tl» ociivitieM.
tj. There was no eomptninl about the number
of tLK]icru.f A. Yon, 1 would My tlml in that
Man i '■■:>! area,
Q. W,™ it & eumploinl belly of ibe acUriiT ef
the ui u- L >,' j- ■ dnj tlie — A. That in right.
By iir. UrudiliAUxen I
Q. At tike tisne tJkikl Mr. RutliprJard *i» BOnv-
ploi:iip,g at (he toMe, did lur Iknve, Eofii?" at Liu;
uistnictiojiH wiih Jkiml A- I don't Lnaw.
Q. lie wns upm-l and ijinlarbnl becmuK of th*
tranklo bark of the speaker*' atind. wat he nott
A. i c-, air.
Q. Ami didn't be allow bij diapleuure about
in A. Yea, Kir,
Air. ISncl'ihaiwji: That ii all.
Redirect aamit^tum iy it*. Cavimfftw.
Q. Did you knov what nu floing an oa. the
part iif all (if tha eut hundred oater* that vara
in tine audkLurikiiuf
Otttge FJirru flanHim — Fdf Itefts.—ltcereit
Th* Court; He (aid about five hun-
dred.
(j. Five hundredl A. No, iir,
(J. On the uoeasiun tlml you wit? nl LllB
UuLkbl luble, did you tiiJji loud enough to bn
litujii hy thu*i; in tin.' dining rooroT A, Vcb, air.
U!. Wu it your inteuljop lu taJl toud enough
to be heard Lijc tl» otlientt A. Yea, bit.
(J. Ami dhl you do it fur Lie tieuehl of tint
faikiiJjrJ A. Yen
Mr. Covington : That i* alL
ittc/PK-eifljuiBiilitfJi ty jljr. jtfruc^tiaueN l
(j. Hut you did nut ubji'iil ■.;> Vrlmt II r. 3ii:".li K r-
fEifil bond, did juul A Xn F i.; I r,
Q, Van fi|jrfi-.J (l> ticryUllUJf LlC Biidl A.
*■'■■:■■, air,
tj, I If wot ituJiirij; LJLib tuiufhliiLciL aisoiit the.
UbliLfit and >uu fitnuinKL-J in it, did yuu notf
A Vbi, HJr.
11 r. Ui-udihnunen ; Tlmt it all.
llr. Cu*irMjt«ii: Tiiat n alL
(Wilne^a oieu*ed.)
iir. CcivijifjIOB : Wi]]iiicH 1'. Ucatli. Jr.
William V. Heal!,, Jr.— for i>*/ij.— Piftrf
WILLI All P. HEATH, Jr., +MD Uracbum
Road, Sop Uii'fiQ, CaLifomio, wn of tha defcud-
aata, being flint duly aworit, Icutified aa foliovi r
The Court; At the ontael, will Jnrj
jileaM tr> to ttns^er tlii quoalioni. Listen
to thein, and i( you dos't undor*tiii»(i
theiii, we. will be viry Jfbul to have them
repeated. We are very Hu:iou> for th»
jury and fti'c-fybody rlux to pet abead u
maiJi a» jmisiblo.
Tlw Wilpaia: Yea, your Honor,
iHrtct ifttmiualiaft hi/ Mf- Cui'iAslBu:
(J. You art ojse of Ibo tlefendwita io tJua oo-
tion, are you niitf A. Yea.
Q. ^ou are o^e "I tl"; tnen who Hjpunl (ba
arliclo autitleO "Jrifo"natioB"t A. That i» 40f-
rwt
(J, I Inn' lu»^ lii^ 1 >'im lin.'n <nir uf Jvlhnviill V
\Vime»!«'sl A. SLnrp 11):C
(|, Ami jinir Jimlln-r i» J nf ,Ti'lwrt«li h i Wil-
iic^hph, in nlii'T A. Yen, the- ill.
Q, lf«fi' InPiJ! ImiK Nhe U'H'il •■pe of JeliuVOh"*
WifrU'NiMl A. Kiim alianl MH'i,
(J. J>i.| vniL kiuiav JmlKe likitlkerford ditrini; lii*
■■fpiiiiK-l 1 A. Vpp. I (In I,
q. \h
hiil; VrTf y«n nfTjiniin
Iril Willi iiitnf
When dul y»n hr.-i ln-cmm' a^giiuinled with hililf
A. I firsl luM-anuc llL^.|.lia ill kil with hilii AluUt
IICU.
if. W'lu-ii did you join the niTreiftrial »ta(T or
.IihIkv IfmkiTfpn)! A. In VJ&i.
if. I>id you fa ubrtuul wilu hlUl ilk lln ;cnr
l!KI7l A. Ye*, I did.
Q. Did you Ihwoihi; a lufinber of Hie IfKlJiel
i :•::>:
Wiltiam P. Heath, Jr. —Far l)r/ti.— Direct
Family ul afn>nl llml limo innmliiili'ly hi'topi-
tfftinp Ji fi rijn.il J A. Vm, jimt lii-foiT Ii-.tvieit.
Sj "iViTi 1 ;-■;!: :"'.!i.-il in l<i ■>■■ . mm 1 ,'v: ,: r r f[i-l!i-
rrfnrd'H ^een'lart 1 ' on tlml iwrn^ionT ll'iil ,Iu>r|^P
Hiillierford fall you in for that purpoaBl A
Yen.
tj- ^llilil lurmlh, npfimiini.ili-ly, wjik tlml, if
you iri-nllT A, !: wjw .hinr, .1ul\- h VJ'XT,
I), Hu« Innjj KCIT ynil iihro^l! A. I lirlieve
■bunt sl\ w^elin or tvrn inonlhii.
I j. Von nre iunrrinl, nrc you not* A. W*.
fj. WJuti dirl yfui j"f| nmjrii-dT A. In l!J-5H.
fj. Vou Iw-c j jlciip an|iniinfr<l with i'liniii* 1 HovtI
on I he 1ri|K. ■..!■! ynii nri( d nnd nvirkt-il nenr l^r
ii |i unljJ r Iir tijuc ynii put married, i* (hat onr-
hi-tt A. Yo*, Ihnt in tot-fw-t.
<;. In whjii eapafite ilid yfiu nt^nr Jml^r
IthitliprToril aflor you koI nuirrii'df A. f n'ni'il
n* n-en'lnry. took kilter*, and infiilr arran^p.
nipnt* fnr tniTei, dro^'u Mm on bunini!*iL
I!y Ibe Court:
Q. IrrniTol nerreturiol wnrkT A, General
Tinrli.
1 1 y Mr, CovinKlsn:
<;, Aftfr ln'1-i.iiiinjr n ipii'inl*r at (he ItiMhuI
riunily nml tn'iiiL: in-HociiiiHii nmn' Ho>rly with
■lili l^i' J[nllji-rfor! n l h (|ii I yrui hnv(- (wv-jinion Io
li'iirn liin liulkilH ami Ii eh rluirjuierij4lieK nnd hin
Lf-'iicriL iLtlil .ii I. ■ T A. I iliil.
if. Aflpr Ijw-iiiiiinc m-i-n-lary, ho*" p1o»p did
ion lnTriinf lr h Judnfr HutlicrfunlT Ware you
willi hiio veri iiun-h nt the tiinef A. I won very
■ i H i 1 1 ■ n 1 ■ - 1 >■ r.„,hi,-,-tci| with liiiii; ]iu<i my mpaln
until hi in; 1 ii cut in tiie ianw liouie. We vtt*
ffifj'is.ii P. Ht&th, Jt.—Fat Dfflis-Dirtct
not xeoaniti'rl at any lime dating Ida life from
thru on until hi-, druth
Q, Vi'licrei-er lie weot, you wentl A. That ia
POIrrrtl.
Q. And u'hPTtver he was, yon were! A. [Ha
Upsi'tr.)
Q_. Y"0 werr ur per m< p.i rated from him at any
time iturinJC lliOnr yrjirn, in limt rorrpelf A.
Th.it i* porreet,
Q. Anrl ypnr wife wju alnnp with yen at that
I Ii: ii-, run. i« Ihnt rnrrecLl A- Ve« r
[i In I you £n Went in flip j rar l!Kt7 beforn
J ik I li' KnUierfonl didt A. It wan Ihe iMi tiinn
wiii-n .'ie wpnl.
fty tike Court:
Q. You wen! with himf A. Yea.
By Mr. <'o*inptonj
!"j. Do ynlk Lnow '.vlidlirr or not Jilrtfip Rllther-
fpTvl wni pon>iilpri-d by nil an the hrnd of th*
lb 1 !]!! 1 ! Fpimlyl A. V'ci, lie wan.
ii. lliivp vnn rvpr liM'n prpiwnt jit llip Bpthpl
lAhip whrn hr wnn jirr-.Hpntt A. M:iny tnn«i.
Q. What wnn lilt attilmh' nf Jlidpc TtillberfoETl
lownnln hi." btethrrn nt I hi' Rclhrl P'amilyf A.
It Wrtn eun.nirh-riile nprl ^fapioun and provolfinfi
1n loving InimlK Mwffii bim ami hut krrtbmh It
war Hull of n diiralroma ifentletnan ami I hat nf
i.nn who had the rfniwnl nffeetinn fnr lbnw with
wlinpi he wiik jiMnrijitc(L
Q, As I'rnirlriit of the Wateh Tnw^r Bihlr Ii
Trnpt Siieiply, yno Lppw (bat hu luul thp fipbt
Io nee 1hat the nri^pixation waa oppraud pmn-
prly, did j mi nut!
15*1
rfiliiajK /", Ueath, Jr.— Fop Dt.fti,— Direct
VI r. JtrkirhbonKpn : 1 object to 1 1 in I -
Tln h Conrt: t.jhjrelion KUj(Eaini;-d aa to
frirnk,
<J. 1 1 aw you tit-r heard JuiSce llulhprfnnl
eorn'Pl rtivf»m-1 A. I have.
i-l. I!«i"(^ jfiJii i«t l>":n htflvctcd by Jurl^T
llmlMTUnll A. W-.
<(. Ars yipii fumiliur with tin? <|unrltr* tlint Ire
■jmctjifptl jjil Jiptli'lf A. Ye»,
K{- '!« Hie KPitrith ftonrf A. Ye«.
(J. Are yuu fniikilinr wiih tl«r i|iinTler» I hot be
Mi'll|ihil Hi i"i|a1PFI Ulnndl A. Yen.
tj. Are yi nt r.iinilsiir wiih [he ij unrter* (hot he
iK-i-iijiirtJ <kt KmKibuis Fnnn in (he yemnt lyW
oiid I'l-^H A. I'm.
lj. I*nl y<Mi ever trhi>'l wiih him Io Kinplorn
I'^ij-piT A. Vph, w i nn iml 1iiim'^,
Ij. Mill ynii i-VHT trm-H-l wiih him to SLatOn
l^ljui'lt A, flfli-n.
if. Hid you i'Vi-r Inkvd with him Io Cali-
fiiruini A. Van,
(;. Ilirl you live with bim wliile in Cohfornlnl
A. 1 did, yen.
<J. Wa.i thut nt -144(1) liraehuru Hoad, tiiui
llii'l^i, fnlifonilal A. Yen.
tj. Are yon fuimtinr iiIkii with (be other (|uart-
et"ii lU'i'Mjiipil by I he brpthrejk Ot JtellieLt A- Vea,
I Hill,
if, Vou lien n I Ihe li-slroiony of Ur. Suiter an
1n I how ijiNLitiTH. Woulil join 1 l-p~1iiiinhy he the
MklllpT A, V'->, it would,
tj. Ami willi rife rente tn the ■[kiarti-ra MB>
iiki-d bv iIiuIki 1 [iiiilii-rfdnl, would yau li nlimony
Ip 1 the pllini 1 Ji* 1 1 i h T A. Yrn, it wijuhl.
tj. tin I ho mrcuxiuiin tlml Judge Itutherford
iv:b
iaa
iico
IVVihihi /'. Iltath, Jr.— For Deftt.— Direct
Jjdjfl In- VH«t» In hilulrn Inland JinJ 10 (lie Kir-p-
(jfitll r'linii and I', ("aliftirnia, (lid he go (here fnr
I In- |iur|iunii of lining work or for jileojjurcT A.
K'ljr llii,- |>ui-|Hnr uf working.
(J. V.'ln.'n I ir truvi-lfij. did ha THUftily Carry *
■m-4 ri- 1.-. r izi I fnlYfr M'hlli Jiiin I A, Uc did, J"VB.
(;. JJiuib^ ll»' linH- that jh'u wi-re a mtrnher
nf tin- JJVIhfl Family am] (>rs-.m,."nt Willi Judge
tiulhv I'll 'I'll, did you rvL-r lirar l.ljlll adiiLiniater
finliLir ili-huneiulirinn ar,.| (riniinLii,^H to inemiwra
uf (be Family (it Hie Itetliel t*Met A. 1 nerer
did,
Q. Mnvo ynu lieard him correct bretfiren or
adinunirh Iheiil u» to [irnf-Fr rnnduetT A. \"ck I
llJLVl' I H'il I'll liilil <]u llml,
<J. J IjiVf- you i^vtr -III Jiny limp nnlbred flHJ" clia-
friiiii nation IwIwgoii <Ili-:Iftc UuthiTFi'nl and thr
Ihri-lliii-h rwHliflK at Mrlhi'it A, N^ver.
ij. Wi-rc ih'-n- iliiuTttnimtiMW helw?*>n l.ii
ifUirlerti il! HHhrl imi tlnn or tike brethren—
M r. HruHihiuuir-n : I iihjrtl to il a» eail-
ing f i ■ r il rom hikiiin.
The l.'nurl: l<et tun finish.
Q. W>r# tlwre dJWfflfti*lliw»i hetwp™ tbo
niturlrix im'iL|>Hil liy Jmlj;p Kutherford and
tin. hi- mTintBiil hy lii* liTvlhrrit ni IsVtlielT
M r, ISriirlihoiiU'iii 1 object lo it o* call-
ing fur jl ri-nrlilHion.
The Court: I n'ill |wmiit bini In wi.
hwit. A. Tln'ti- niK mi di*cniiiunli°n, ha,
liy Ihii Oinrt:
(j. In your judgment! A, In Sty judgment,
WiViiflw jT*, ffwrt, Jr.— fur Dtfti.—Birctt
|Ly Mr. Cnrinpftnn :
<.;. Ik had * room nt fii'thel, did he sail A.
Yep, lit tl Li I .
1 1 Y«n In"' b rchrni at Bethel, you and your
w 1 1 i' h kin L yc.i ia nut I A. ^ ■■:-■.
(I, Did I; i i Jinve a rutuo at Stolen Island! A.
Vtm
Q, Iliil In 1 lutvr a rci'-m in California! A. Yea.
[j. ]!iil In- Iijivf on «fiicc in Califortiii in tlie
lu>thi-1 A, Yc*.
Ij I >ii] ijilur ]in>|i|r livT at OlifarinLa auliidc
i>f Elw L iillii'p fnn-i-T A- Yew,
(J. WJinT A. Tin- nvpr^rtT or nuiMrinlcniknl
v.- 1 lii Hu.lt clu'Lj'^r uL" tlip |iHhfHfl-t>' Jin] Ibitt iviFc
TurtTi" llu'rr nil tltr t»n^.
(J. Tbev InTil in 11m: pri'niiHrn all tin* tjftie, in,
lluil ni:lilf A, Y™.
IJ. All 1 1n- ymr rrtiiiull ,\. Tlml i« mrrrct
Cj. Vmi havir hfjinl Ihf leslininn) nf II r. !*f-
ll'i' iiln'Ht flu- n miller "f [nmjale Iji-inp v-t HWrn
In Li i n It A. Vfs.
1^. You i'ii vwuld Ij*> tlie mm?, i* tluil riphlT A.
Y^H.
(^. ilnv(, you m-i't liord "toy fill liy. ilirly,
nullity jiiki'a jiml jilnridH i^vxcil nlinul iIit llnlhrl
ml.l.' I A. \>m\
(J. Aiiy L'l«riru-iHiiin «f olmlm! nn [lie part of
,Puil^' ITmlifrfJir-l nr lltf uttlior lirrllirpn al tlie
Ili'lliil 1iil.li'! A. Xo.
y. Hi. I yi>ii \r\i>v ii-licllii-r r,r n«[ J*Js* lEutlicr.
f'jnl Inul n IIH':lllill'Ul, Im-liilii] n»in Un tiif
M-vi'iilli fli»>r il^riiiiL' llH' IdIKt y^r* uf lii» lift)
A. Yi'H. I liiirii' lip htnl il.
Tin 1 Cnurl; TlinJ i» ^' f (uiine »4 was
tntiltnl to by ilr. HowktiT
WiJJio.ii* f. V/faJn, Jr.— For DtfU.—Dirrtt
Hr r Cisvihslom Yes.
The Court (addrcising (he witwun):
WjiMi't J t-e
Tltr WiSiipflp: Tluil in tnrrect, yen t *ir,
Tin' Court: Your testimony would bfe
tin" 8uik m hinf
The VViliemi: Tliot it ripltf, ye^ sir.
I^m - Mr. Cnvinpti'm ;
fj. Hn yn« rrinil Ihf inKianrr lif pr( L r t " : '' 1 li*"
fur Miuliinii Kipmrc fliiTiicr 1 A. Yw, I ii<i.
Q. Do yoo Stpciw wln'iliw ■**■ ftnl Iht'it riwl b«n
threats TMeivrrt liy Judpp Rulh*rfQid of at-
tempts to lireuk up Dml rrr-i'l sr. r?r
Thij Cuurt : Qt your own knowledge.
A. Y*«, of my oviii knowtmigF, I knew fhjit-
Q, AVhnt p-rcimfni ion , if Jinv. a'a« mnde to
hn.ic tinmntlilng drnip nhnnl it, T will ask you,
did yon ro (n (Iip rotini f'nploin up in N*w
Y.irk Willi Mr. Moyle unit Mr. KnorrT A. Th,
wr did.
Q. Wlijil wan Hit- f>iii-[iOHf oF trie vi»il to the
Polirc Cnpljiiat A. UY ramti to refluent that
tltii prilii'f fiirniflii prnl^wlirn itim-'h!^ tltft fljird^n
hrcjiu*0 nf tllf tljri'fllH wtc lir.d licnrd Inat InfPfr
winild hf iliflkiitly Jiiid pnme fffnrU rfladft ia
lircnk up Ihf Tnei*HrsE. So Ihul w> mLcd thnt
th*y provide n. onnlinjiSTit ^t fonf in th"c tn
f[uel] any anfli iroislili^. ahonM it arine.
Q. Anil wljal waft thr nitii'.,,'r Ifl thai nmrwinlt
A. Tn* ahih'fr Willi tluil Llii'i' rliiln'l Ihink there
wnulcl ne any Irnuiik ami tlmt Ihfty woold :n;i
furnish any protnlinn in (here, thai w» tn>uld
ITiilwM r, //c<r^, Jr^Foi' T)r//j.™i)i>fet
havo In mnVf nur own |>rr])aTn,4iniiR to lake euro
of trnuhlc which aiijjiil iiri.ir injiirle 1j:i l GnJi'li'n.
Q. Y*U\ yan o'lli-itipt 1n p*-rj(iL:LiV tlina trt f Li r-
j.,;i. prnlrelinn afU-r llml ^lalrmiiitt A. YV(i
e:nplia>iiefl [lie |irohal>ilily tliat coirifiKKly Might
■wiiiiL to try to break it nn breansc of lhv<«
lliruats-. onil I hey fonliniiwi, howervr, to mako
tin' s-ann? nlit1i , 'nien1. 1li.1t liii-v did not ttnok Ihero
woithl ]« any 1rocil)k ami tlicy would not furqijilL
anylioity inFin>.
Dy the Court:
Q. Did Ihey furnLsli any cnCuictcf A. Yet,
they did.
Q, Ti*ll hi nhuul Hip fiiilsidi*. A. Tlniy said
■ 1;fi t if ilii'rr v.i'rr- (iifl": ml :i i-;: thai flrott, [hat
Ihi-rr M'nuld Ih- un-n mil nidi* hf I In" Cariien wliirh
r i ■! In sri-n hy iiiiitH'iiiir, l.i'i' i-.|"i:' u:' '"".ihl £0
down nml li-lt Ihpm if Hn-ri' were nny Irnuhle.
Cj. &id Bipy ninkf nnv Hlnlf-mrnt otioul— Hint
yon imufd Iijits If. tisal:^ your own jsrolcclinn
llirirl A. Yi"n, inside lliey dhl.
Q. Aflrr tlml ulntcini-nt, an<i hupfd on (hat
ndvi^L", were nny arrjin^miir-nls t'naxip or prrri-
aratiiMi" m,id^ for Dint piirpn=i"T A. Tft.
(J. tV1i.il r»nnppi'i<iii. ir any, ril'l >«u hnit with
I he uhIiit* nt Mmliunn Si|iiar* flimlen on Jnno
E-i, innilT A, 1 wn« In tIihi-jjij of 1ht nslierinR
arrnnLrement.
. ip jitiii ! .wjiIi " wm 7_wiiri^iiE~ »T'" A '' ^B™" i ii J iAii- •
iVrcnuM^linn.-.f- A : - 5tPt-Kll«rP: R«Aj Jfrt TfJlUHifii ■
". Q. Ftid'-ynii-vivr lift) r lif timili "to" Mr. lfnnhjin-
wijli ' i>f i-nriri- ■ 1 n llic 'o*lr<;rin(f^ A. Yf«. 1 for*
oiiheil Mr. llnnnn-n in^lfueitonj on ihot-rr'
Williiim P. Itealh, Jr.— For Defit.—DiTtci
By Lha Court:
Q. WTittea iimtruetion*. aa lie tostificdf A.
Thai, is rigJit
By Mr. Codington;
Q. You lienfd tlie testimony of Mr. Hannaa
with reference la tlidte initriitlioBi. W<ioJd
yum t»Kliieony he tlift aaiU" us lo tins inibTio-
tJouF Kivtn nt |he varioui liui«T A, Y«,
Q. I'o what extent was I his tipwflj, "Govern-
ment And Peace' 1 advertised and broadcs^It A.
U id advertised very fcigWy, and it was lo bo
hruodGOiL hy many radio station* in 1hui rintnLry
anil 1>)' radii> li"h'jilKinp tA hiiuhj fnr^i^n enuntrie^.
if. And wan it ulmi bring renurdvdf A, It
Win lllao bcini; HSWnli'il, yf»-
Q. And wan il tt-f otdi'd I A. It was rpcunded.
Q. WYtft you Jire*i"nt in Jladi:.uli Sijtiale Qur-
di" L n in'tn'ii Hii: ddlirnily htu^e Ontt A r Y pb.
Q, Wlicre w^rc yi/u nt Hie tiiinl A. I wna
tested on the ppcakeni' [iliilfonu.
(j. Do you know the plaintiff, 0. IL MoyEol
A. Yes.
Q. !'■ lii-i. did you fir; L Lrcuiin" urij,iu:iiti"i] with
Mr, Moyle T A, I believe 1 Wame aequaiEiied
Bometijne in VXt8 t altlmujsii 1 Itad heard him
jjpeok nt the Colutnlius (.'uAvcntion in 13: 17.
Q. Jn 19S7, at llif t'elkiiiihun Convvnlinn, wai
tliat after you had hvta to Kotnjic with Judf:*
■flutheiff^rJt. A. Yes. ..: .■ "J- .- .
, 'i}.~.\ nil -weiV JiHtl Midi .Tii.It'- liu'li^rN'rit" il1'_
lliiit liinrT A. Y*"^j Hial "iji_righ1r
Q.-^'nlt iMTjiine-jii^jiiiiinli-d Hirii with hiio lhi-~
neit ^itriitt; oTter j;jbu ^'inrntj [twn L"aii"nrrikL ■
1205
irnVipm I*. Utalh, Jr.— For E'fti— Direct
Willi lit Jidjf i p» Hiul ri^Iitt A. The following
»uiBiuM-r h I hid k-t'L-j
ijt. Tluil uiuin I'.K'ls) A. Ye*.
i,.i Wan Mr. AIuj h". on tin- jjlulfnrtii on tliat
i*-, ■. i .,=,,,. f ,\. Vi'p, J-r- i"u-
ij. When Hie liifkullina bruit* »ui in tlie bnl-
CNiiy, did ynu (f"l nj. >,?. llu< Jilttlf'irinf A. \v.*,
1 j(nl ii|i iiijrijc^li^lely.
ij. Ai.d hutL-T A. Alid left.
(j. Jiid Mr. Moyle i<" with ynuT A. N'o, lie
rH-jpuLin' , iL
[J. You firn:i"-']"il whlTr-I \YliLrf- ilid yriu X'i1
A. Wi-I I , vuili i.."Vi:rnl "ilher-i. I |nw*nk<l t'» Ihr
hr*ji whi-rt ihr- hiiriin-' and hlmMiing nnd din-
liirhiLiici- wu«, lliat w, 1" 1 1"' rwir 'd li=c- KjitHJierp'
(il;in'"riii, in 9 1 in- ncmhd luili-H.ny.
t; Whti- tlw Tii-ln-rK ujiiijijjiii with canesf A.
Yt*
t^, ,\ff vifii f n uiilin i" with (he nrrnnirnnenlp
nmdi- t<> I" | ni | j llir- imlnTH willi ennenT A. Yi-'. I
inn fnnkllinr with tin- n rriigivMii'-nlp, although I
dun "1 kinjw ma niLii'li aipilil I hi" —
t|. I 'i"l yipil hnvf nnylhihg lf> do w]llt tho gw-n-
«rnl in-i rufii'inn In pmvirtn tlnr upher* with
ro Hi-it A, Y*>p.
if. IYiih. ih'Ti* n ilinriiNpiriii al Ffpthel wito ri-f-
i>ri'li*-i" lo I hi- iii-i-r| nf I'ani'p la I he event of In'il-
hli' in Ihe hulrMinv Of in Hn- frarih<nt A. Yr-B,
Hii'li" H'jip plbrll n di^rOHhinn afler 1he Polir* |nti|
..uf.Ah? 1 ^ 1 ."*"' .-w:i 1 ijih' F J)'ii3"-.ii ".JO/!,* W«l«rtlflpi. Ju«pu1»
I Ir*' 'I !■ ntfin. . r'J'Jjf iT ihfi t' mei;i ihjf wa'n hpfcl. i\ .
JSi" )lrf" (ViBfli: r - • . -j"r
Q...W1in wapnllli».'.tw*linit A.. The npherivV
Mnt, oil" 1I.lt' upher«;"iiut'a- T*ii'r™™iV*t'''* IpJiwb,
!"7I
WMitm P, ISvath, J*.— For Dtfti.— Direct
tlic eajttaia* »f u.-.hn'i-*; a -■ U rinynelf and J"r.
Al&yie uil Mr. Knorr and ILr. Human.
By Mr. (Jijvi nglnjn :
Q. .:• .1 you Jjkaj? any cwn't^ilicin or t"jvtfin'-nt
Ly il r. lloyte an tu Jim thought* c-oiKi-rning tlic
LhrCkt* Unit had tieen HhHȴt*i1 A. If* rnark' n
ata.tull£.D.t Mien Chut tk-re WfjiitiJ not bo any
trouble, nlating Hill! while we wi'tfc at llifr llierl-
inp{; lie Hiiiii Limt lie Hnm^lit K "e "t'f tilting lin
li'nieii Eiljn.' UJi w||b tJiiK iiiij^le nT |»rrjtecCnjh, UrJil
*t cuuld U'-'Ilt Jiijepj mme chile un Hoineth i n|r
i ;vi i important.
tj. No, you Pu-iir.:! |]t* li'riltrnriny rf Mr. flunnan
IlT^'ljL El.l: u*J|l:rft liiiviriL; anes. \purit Wuiih] bti
tin; mine iil thill rcgBPM, wnuJd it nott A. TJiOt
\t eorreel.
Q. After you left the Hpc-jikiTji ' platform, ami
ex (in iJirKi'tnJi'il in tut top lalcanjr, did >uu run
inln n. Krtiup uf (_'uU|(Jil LIU (fn End wen; you a»-
•Jiulli'if—
Tlic Court: What, ir anydiing, hnp-
ptncrlt
Q. (Omlinifi^l) JJunl lei I uh vlial, JT uiythin^,
].Bfi]jtDCHi, in ymir own wnrrln. A. At we gul up
to the nrene —
By ihe. Court;
((. Dfi yr.'L| riii-nn yr.il ami vnnrhnnl V flff, flT
v-iili f A. iljvsr-lf. At I pit then', 1 ?"- inlfl
quite A howl i n;-, Hliriiili nsr jrrouri. Muny of thr-m
w-ere htiu-JiRB kucIi Tliinjfji «ji '*l[eil, Hiller^ Vi«
Franco"—
Tiit Court ! You run been n*ry r>ra)
ir.if.ir., i". WmfA, J,.- Fvt ltfft:—IHTfxt
ii jj liM now. J'li-n--- i'i in 1 1 niii-. ill- . ihki-'l
J (III M |jll I _ |f |lJh> lllblljd, LILJijI'l.i-- '. LlX-ri-,
'['iil- WilhiPi-n: Vi-n,
hy Mr. Cmnig1i.li:
tj. Anil jm yriu iLjipriiiiLi'iliii. did miyipni 1 un-null
yiiu or hit > cj ii h or uuy LJjini.- liki- t ! ji 1 1 1 A. Winln
I K'hh i hi Null jin-ii, q |[T4jU|i rdlHU ei f h unr| 41K-
i-jlli 1 1 ■ iJ u»|i, S-1.1 i>i Lixly in liii' l.ujbi'li 1 , 1 L 1 1 Hi iii'tr
lllJ. .a,-.
(J. i>ji| ilu-y Hl1r-i.i|.[ |i. ||i I you iLpfliiif A. Vc«,
L.I. 'I |Ul -
(J. Ill llii> i-rjurpu' lit 1 hut i|HHmi|l, i|ii| yuu 1I11-
f(-iiil y'iiLj«H-ll]
'['in- 1'ijilfI: Jj-t J11111 1i-ll ■[.
(J. Jli>t vlhlll ||llfi|if-ril'il.
11} 1 In. t'l.url:
1^. ,SrH P |d.lUu|l- M| j. ,|| in ||m- iKlli, n> yijll 4 1- . 3 ■ I
U«. Iimt u-rin t rlhl i-fill i|«f A. 11w> RTOIIEj mi*
riij-jSJ'iii Ipurfe lit im-, iiiiil ] i-iriii'l; raid willi 11 mn»
ui.N-ii I diii] iii isiy fin Nil, uh nil f lie ubIiit* ruHr,'
JlJi.J i kIiiu-Ii rol4il-<>ru-.
i!y Mr. fuviiipttiirt:
tj. Aji-I .liii I lif J'liliri' nrrivi.- HliorLiy iiili-r iIibL
nr ilIk-iiI 1 1 i: i L rinn'E A. Vi-h.
t.1 Hiil V 1 ' 1 alWwjir&i h'lirn tlmt il won n nuin
liy I In- iiniiH' uf AuiTunlf A, Vi». 1 la'iiminl lie
■--. iLrt III- jLHPiLiianl.
|Ly l|.F t'niirl;
1/. Ill 1 *'HK llwj fi-llis*' »'ius iliil ynu in Llir- P-Vr-T
A V.T.
IfiJTrK,, /'. it rati,, Jr.— fat ittftlj—ltimci
II. IVjih Li' lln< fi-llux ymi Lit villi a nrnr-l
j\. V.».
t;. :«J lis ym wiy. III' Hun JnUi" HHUlUuit llirl
Jui - k.jkJ jhu iiTC hii h uminilulit, 1 liikn ill A.
T'luiE i>- i-orri-ft,
iiy Mr. L'uviiiKton:
If. VVIu'ii 1ui* J "ulnar iiJTivil, wcr* laitli id ynu
Lah-n inln i.'iiHjijily'i A. TJlllt in ji^lit, Wr mi-h
l'i:i' , £i- i- i'iiiii|iiuiiit iiiX]iiri»l "In 1 ul.ii-r.
t^. A Iii I yuu Wl-ll' liikl'll trj tiiu |«jliiq2 *lu1iiiin H ii
HimI 1-iitiitf A. \\M,
tj Jtlil ;<nj mtr pJ!<' Mr, Mojlt hTK-r IfiiiEl
,\. Mr. MoyJn I n-UHHiilKJ »*'i-iiij( ul Uw jiv.lioo
Kmii'ih, jff*
Hj- 1 1i4: CnlliE:
<j. 'i'liiit iIjlj 1 t A. I'lmt 'IJiy,
By Mr. {jjvinKM>n:
Q, When tu |Iji- nfit liriiL- EJml ynu miw Air.
MwyiiT, if you rwisllf A, Why, I iJrm't bt-llrw I
#uv him ttcuin until tliu — not lliAl day at all;
not Again thiiE Any.
By iJjg Cjiburt:
Q. Lid you m 1 ? fiim Hie ntut dayl A, Yea,
Uy Mr. Cuvinjrlan :
Q. You wrm roliiBneil thai nifht on hood, wera
jou unit A. Yifh.
Q. Ynuf uifi' praviili'rl tlit Lond, Ji Uut cor-
Uoett A. An fur ah 1 linew, yra.
Q.- l^ii yisii fi-i'ali u-Jiat you w^rc ^rLftr^wi witX
AH (hut oiumJiiiijiT A- I wi» rlm-rgPHj with frlcii!-
OIU li-EJii^.L,
1373
William P. J/ram, Ji-,— Fof Dtfft.—lfirtet
Q. Ami Ihft IK-HI liny, or after time afler tlmt,
you illl'l a mimt-rsiit inn W-itli Mr. Mo).](', W llml
rifj'hlf i\, Yi.-*; s«HJu.'1iinr iht ih;*1 dny I !md a
AiiivvTi-rxtion wiih Jiiiu,
Uy tin: CotJ rt :
Q. WJiut van E lie cflnYcrniliori t A. The un-
l'lTrintion •fi'ui* iiuEy — 1 l]"]i't rrliieiiilHT Vi'ty innrll
roihviTHuLiiin h«-furL- tin- Lilui; Wf IiAlL i. dWilHftinn
in llir- Jili14;l l1 k nSii'r,
(J. J11 uliirr >l ■■ riJ h p lhr i-iinvc-rnntion ih? r.i:-rl
duy W41M uuaiBitcriulf A, Tiun \* my re col Itc! inn .
Q. tfln-n won. Hit- confircn™ in I he Juilce'ti
ollift' — that ]b vlml you are getting at {addrcsa-
Lig ilr. Cuvinjjl unj t
Mr, Cnvin^ton: Ycji, your Hrtnor.
By Mr. (Jorinj;!«nr
tj. Wen- jiirnutfi'jin'jilH iruiu> for Mr. MoyJe to
IijiikIIl- 1Ii.il i;aLsi-l A. \ l l h.
Cj ill.' hjLii iw-i'iL rnunj^i-l anil yi?U tj-unN.tL hijn,
i; Ihat Hglili
Mr. RrDcliliaiuen : 1 object to the form
of the i|ul-b.Lj"n.
Tlir L'uurl : Ohji-clidn Mjitai ned.
Q, Wrrc yi>il ^rt-jiliiijr tn Iltlv^ Jtir, Moyi* iiflndto
(Jil- oi*c-T A. Yi-*,
Q. And hli< I yo« waut him to handle the caifT
i. Ye«-
tj, Ami Ken pnV irnnTfmationii haii Willi H'f-
«ri.nf-e Co abtainirur Mr, \tJnclens to assiEt Mr,
M^uylol A. Kot wjlIi iiin.
Q, So y«u »re nut fiiuiiHijir wiLii thfl i;nni'rl"ii»-
127:1
William 1» //cof*, Jr.— For I>rflr,— Dirrct
1ioi3 tutan ^lr. llovlrj truJ JoilR* Hullirrrorri
tlinn, i& tlmt rifjhtT A. Kot on Ihnt point
Q. IVTttn do you recall that Mr, Wliseleo*
euiiu' into Urt Bt«t A. It nmat have bi;*it two
or Uirre Joy* I hfrcp f If r *■ fjir rm 1 wn rtmcro-
er.
Q. Do you recall urra nciracnta being matte for
a 1 1 1 i_-J i ulLii ju-y hearing in the Majrialratca Caurtl
A. f lio, 1 ML
Q. ^V'sri' tlierr- emifecetarea lietween Ifr. lloylu
anil Mr. \Vhri'h'>.H h'itli Judge I'.uL:i;-rfcir:] with
r^'f'-r^'iiri- 1 n lin 1 hnndlinir ii- lli^lE cnnpT A, Vi-n.
titer* uan n iiijifiTcnii- in wllirJi tilt -tuilj);«
puinllil Oii1 I III' ini.tr ur lions, ni to thn prnrrJuri',
jiii1 lih-u- il nhoulil Iw linur, nm| Ijp finvc *rnvih>
in it ructionft.
By tlie Court:
Q. Wiiiit were tln*y — in Mr. Moyle'r- preseneel
A. In Jir. JEfjylr "« firrnente. ITe i<ni<l tiial thn
tail- Hh'iuhl Ih — ihnt the wiineai, myncll, Hhnuirl
not be put en at tliin initial hearinfr; if enough
evidciiMi wan uii-eaily [li^3un»-i] to fflefee ft r.m',
anil 11 it if I wrfe |"i;" nil, J hlLmihJ }je put on ftn
thi' Irkftt Wltnrpi.s null, tVii rcl p lliiit if p Tiprtv iiy" tlif
niiiiir- of V,. B. VfcDjinnli] Jihoul^l nlinw up, that
ha hJi mi Id Se pu1 nn tiie wilnffla itan-J and fl,nn-
tinnc-ii ror^irdin^ hie nr.tivitieg.
By ilr. Corington;
Q. At tlic OanlcnT A. At the Garden.
By tiie Ciiurt:
Cj. That was Judge Rutlierroril'ri in«1 i"ud inn ■ T
A. That wan Judge Jtutherford'i inilruclioni:
onrrecL
]27-l
Wittitin, P. It tall,, /r^Fflr [irfli.— Dirtd
By Sf r, CoTiupton ;
Q. "Wan llert iilso n ^fnerul dUnwuAa ttt In
ths? eulirc t'unel A- 0)i, yr-« ( lliero was- quite a
general di*cu^ion llwra.
The Cnus-t; Do you want (He K-ubatuiic*
of 1 1 (mldrn'ining Mr, CoTinptan) J
itr, Covington; It ia not inalerial, jour
It r.
By Ml-. [.'HivinpUiii :
Q. Tlii- prtlisivmary iir-jiring waa set held an
lire dale finl aetl A, No,
By ilic Court;
Q, It vpji prmipnnctt, A, Thai if nghc.
By Mr, Covington :
Q. Ami wliul dny did tl t> pir-TLmiiuii-y hearinr;
astaallv labc |ibtv1 A. fin July it. J!09,
Q. I i'i EliUt nri-u^i'm, iliil W. It. yU-l.>i-nji!i|
■how' Ujii A. El r \ik[, y lji.
Q. Anil ta hiil 1 in i'i, if any', iliil lie Ii.itc in tho
]iriMTiiliiii:<T A. Ilr vium .ijjcT.is.l i'roNec-iilor for
mi- uniinihiiil, AnlT.inl,
Q, On tiun iKTo^inn iliil ynu nnlire Mr, Jfoyle,
viittt lie ilui ninl nuiiJ in I he rniniiH-l of the ejirtc-T
A. Ven, 1 iiulii-i'il very eji|ieeia]Jy lhal hiofor*
even the rune Ik-jiiiii, tlmt li« Warn in thn area
where Ibm ]ir«HCfuliif wjii—
The Chart; JCn, he wants In know whill
jiarlHjifralion Mr, iloyli- Jiid with tlnnnmo,
if nriy.
Tin? Vilnr-p.*- lie win eJ>f Jt-fenM law-
yrr, Ut won my lavyrf.
1275
mg
11T7
William. P. Iltath, Jr.— For Dtftt.— Direct
The Court: Did He nnk tin.- i|UOiiliuin ur
■ til ( Jlr. lYImltMa M* tlm tinemimwil
Tkr Wil.nesH: IIl* ask-isl Hoinr lit' llais
i|Cii-ruti<v*H and Mr, Wlu'demi mw of the
HjqLH'.-liunp*.
(J. Wn* it uniteralood Ipr-tween Mr. Muyk and
dudpo Hu1hfTfnr<J and J!r. Wfirelc*! llwt Mr,
II en. Lr m pincra! counsel and had general iu-
psfviiion F
Mr. liruc hliftUEtn : I would like to £*l
lh<! conversation. no1 ^hal he understood,
Q. What win the conYerantirm bctyrmn Judpe
Bo (.hcrf orrl nntl Mr. Doyle and Mr. Whtfkai a*
to who would till'? generat aujierv Lilian in the
tIMT
The Court! If you know.
Q. If you bum, A. That was. very tlear —
Mr. Bruchhsuiswi: 1 more lo at rite ont,
*'TI»ut wait very dear,"
The Court: fclrilie it Qui. Jwit telt ua
lite r nnven-ation.
Tlw WiIkm: That Mr. Moyfe liad
diarrjo of Ibe enie,
The- i "i.urt : And lift wan lo da »lia<tfv*r
Mr. flullu'i-ford hnxl niH ed liimt
Tim TiVJiiu'm: That i". nind
Q, You. any ynu niiw him lxifnre lhf hi-Minu;
iclunNy heimn with Ihr prnrecutor, Ju«t tell the
jury jhk| wlmt y«u did ec* hint do and nay, If
anylhinp?, A. I oh«orwi that he wan in the
docket whore Ihr prosecutor *tayed or Ihe lawyer
•.tayed, tome decorated area.
Ifjllun, /'. Fltalh, Jr.— For Uefti.— Direct
ISy lht (Jaurt:
tj. \Vlnn thty mil (he lewy-em' roninl A. No,
it nan jiint tlw. front pari of Kit courtroom,
y. You int-an likf; out brm beyond thu roil (pn-
iIli jitiri^M A. I wjuld wn<y jT you weri! her** fjft.
dlCJllinjlJ, J I wrni|d I if- to rlir hidi- uf w3n-n- 1lic
Jui Ik* nat. And J nulid-il I hat lie wan talking
with W, It. MH/onnld n hn I hn>l pjisrnrrd, and
tlml Jii: mIluwh] a pri-al rritmdliaew, and limn
h-ppnj over nni| tniijrjiin^ly end hniilinply JiAltr-d
liim i.n tin- hni-k. \l"l>n1 *s. i-.nn!, 1 d'ni'l kn<F™,
My hie, Cvrinft&tin:
Ql Were yon jiurprinfrl. jit thatl A- Vvty
mush,
<J. M,-|?.,j„.|,| had hNll irtmliflnl hy Mr. Mnylr
■vn niw nf llio encpnjf, liirl ll«! JfotT A, That ii
Mifrtct.
(}. And y'lii km* tlml fit lh' linat: ynn >iiu!
l*;"'n l-il'l that! A. I kn^w it, t^". I knew it,
V,y On Court:
(J, *\ I ItiM I i 1 1 ir- linfl ifcailxwiy p'jirilHfl ollt .Mr-
U.-:r,.-j|.-l la Mitylr-t A, Yw.
g, U'hn rw>ird"i hiin nulf A- Mr. Qtiafken^
tuiMll, Mil not i NK» ]if"ior t« (Uit. "niirfl wan o irl-
(inif tn fhr hi'nrjuK, ini'l tlifn the hfBrinjf itiwlf.
By ilr. foyin(ft"n ;
Q. Wlien Ihr hcarinjf litppin^ di') ynu nnliw
thai Ut. Mintr l.nd faiJiiL to ohMTt'C llje illrtPJi-
tion* J mill? Hullir rf ord e»v?- him!
Mr. nrufrdiamen: "I object to il
Tin Cnurt: Olijuclian iu»tain«l.
Wiiliaw. J*. ll™lh, Jt^Fot Drftt,—Dirtct
Q, Ju«t k!l u* wJut, if any tiling Mr. Jloyli
di'l during the hcsrjnj in rer«reiicfl lo (he
Judexi'd itmfruettonnl A. Well, he failed lo foh
Lun' any of thrin, Irtcaiue 1 wu tbe flrat wiln«xi
pat on tlie ■tnr.r],
Uf tli* Court:
Q. WIiin pipl y kji 1lir KtanrtI A, Jlr. M«jlr.
The (.'"iirl: I want to clear it up.
Q. liV r <-rr yoa liir firi^t lirii n*-i*i* in 1lio fpjH* nr
the. fir».t witnena put oaf A. J waa the Rmt de-
fH-'UM! witTieHi.
)!>' ilr. C"ovinjlf1nn:
tj. ViiK, )lr liVhefbtxii i|ur>ntiohe'l ynn nn that
mrnait in I A . YV*.
Q. l\'n« Mr, Moylc nhn inline liy nnd lii-rnjnj?
\fr. Whirlesn. rhirinp tluit I'SIIHlitlJUinn ftH riiiin-
«rir A, Ym, In< wnn J-iehl ut lii* ni<l<'.
(J. Did vfnt »"' Air. Whin-li-PH olTi'r nri y*or
pnvnlf- fnalidi>n1inl utatMoi-htt Itiil ynii (five a
ntnteami tn -Turin* KutlrfrfortI l*f"fe tliip hear-
iiipjT A. Yen.
(J. A niAwd ulrtliMiii'iitt A. That in eorrnrt.
<> .Mr. M«yle had Hail, did lie ridtt A. Ym,
*ir.
(J. And h 3 i ■- 1 Mr. Mnyle Imvi the nk'Ji with himt
A. Yi-H, In- i Jul.
(J, On (In- iii'i-OHion I lint Mr. Vlwlrm wan fst-
ntniiiinK j mi iiid ynu nMliet M r. Ihiyle and tYliec-
Ira* iLu uaytliLnK with reference In ycur written
»t«tein«att
Mr. ISrnildiauAcn : 1 objtct ta Ihia u
ieadlBy.
12T8
IFiV'isiH F. J?*fl'A, Jr.— Fur tkfts.—Dircit
'C\.k- ■: 'mil: t : flli; it-li in -j y; u , -n- i
(j. du>l what, ir nnylliiriFi iii>l you noliee Mr,
'I'm'. In ihmI Mr, U'lu'i'leHi ilo with rcf^ifiirf to
Viinr 1-Miifldenlial ^tnlcinrnt pivfiv lo Juiljje ]ln!li-
trfordt
Mr. lirurliliantn: I objert to Ihr que*-
lian,
The C'unrt; OIijhtIjhiii Hii»tttincl at
li.adcii^,
(J. JukI tj-11 nn what, if anything, ynu notieed
Mr. Miitt kjlv in jidiTrntT to tin' nlatt>iiient1
Mr. RmrliliaiiM^i: T iilijeet 1o "in n:f-
errni'e to." Yntl lilicrld as well put the
wnnN in the imnitli sit the wi1ii^*Fk
Tike t'iiurtr OhjfH'tion ^UKtainOil.
'Ay Ihr '•'■i:;--t:
Q. T*ll wji Tilml ha[iprnrrl ilnrih^ Ihe ffturse
i>r I he liMiririKl A. Well, d«rinjf Ih- r^amt ol
Ihe iM'iiriiifi vhile T w"UM nn Hie rlelYimr ft raatil T
n'lliriil Mr. II hi If drew u fHi|n'r from lii« lirLi-f
inrt- nr from HuMH'Vrlien' Jim! Pit^N it Hirer to Mr.
1\'I)m-Ih-mi; jlii'I tl-e |irinui-u1"hjf ullorisey ankid
fur 1hi" f«i|MT, hhL,^| f.ir Ihi' ]iivpi-r |irepuiri'il !..;■
■Hi- j iliiiI ^]r. Whril'TH Miiiil, "'Well, )'M« i'nn luii'a
il r \ iiiwl [ijiiiim-iL i1 river U\ liini.
tj. J*idll"t Ihi- pnisiiTllor Ualt if yosi hml Tnmhi
a alali'jili'JltT A. Ve.-.
H, llr didn't fii-k l*iir tin- rmrticular »tuteinent;
l'C umLiiI if ynu Innl mink * ulnU-iisi-ntr A.
Find; [lint i' rnrrrrt,
Dy Mr. Coriajftfrii":
Q. And Chen, when you Jinswcrcd that, he askfd
13»
William P. Ittoth, Jf.-Fer Dtflt,— Direst
for lhc *laleureTiln ami it waa <klL7er*d ta himt
A. Ye..
Mr, Itriifhliinuirn: I object to eounirl
puttnns; wordi into the moulh of the irit-
UrKK.
Tin- CfinrtL Objection initainnL
By the Court ;
Q. ArtfT you luifl hceo askfti that nuention t
wliellirr you had made a alalenirnt, tell a* what
furllinrkL|i|MMied. A. Wrl t, tho prfmeeutar aoirf
for thu utnrcmnit,
Q, He nuked Mr. ;Vlicek«ii ?r Mr, MoJrJt A,
llo Bskeil— lie jn»t xaid, "May 1 hare thai rt»k-
ntealT" a* 1 rpfnll.
<j. It'lio drlivrml Ihe jilatcntTTlt tn IliinT A.
Mr. Whrleni" tiirnrrl it mvr tn lkini.
Ely Mr. ('i>virij(1nn:
Q. And Hint *"aii li*r<\ hi- 1hr Prnwnilnr on
tlml orrnsinn, i* tlml eorreetT A, Tl wn*. ft*.
Py ti\r ( oUTl ;
Q. T>ii] hi' refer 1n tin- ptritftur-nt fit all in r*i-
fti'm-er A. Ik Innked it nvf r and a*Vc-d a ojuea-
lion or pro 11ml fi [ifwa nil to lit ImnevJ on I ha
MtalHUfM.
(J. -fu*t apiM-arrfl lo lie: vmi dnnt knni*1 A,
An fiir Jin I hnow. Hn wan TeaiJing il, and Mkfid
a nucetioD.
Q. Am far a* yu know, it vaa hswd on fh«
atatrinrnM A. Yen.
fj, WfiN 1lir nta'rrnrnt infTerpd in rriAeanef A,
Th<' cluCi'inenL wiit offered — f don't know.
VJK)
tt'atiam P. Iltatli, Jr.— For Drf It.— Direct
l!v Mr, Cnvinjrfon;
if. Afl*r tlii'pft tlusfnt had ]m|i|"-ni"l, did ynu
rf-|#rirt the matter to Jwlj^e tCu Lai i- r J £■ n I T A. Yra,
jilf, I ilnt.
t|. Yriu Vi'iti- held, w re you nnt; vc re you re*
h-:i^>i| on iIijlE nrmNIOnl A. 1 man I ■ 1.1 for trial
■^ ih,- |i->nH fjf 11,:, i liiiirintf',
<J. After you had rvjj'irlt-d the mutl'T to ,Tuilj;a
Ttiil Li-rforrl, did you ever have, 0£{:aidfin to diM-
cu*h i In.- iuoHi't wiili JiiiiEi- Kntlierford in tho
pri'Mi'nf-i- or O. It. MoykT A. Yfja.
(j. Tell lift what, if Jijivlhittr*, kbj until and
ilon'- '-ri 1hat acraiwill, nnd when it wnut A,
\V. II. il wna lli'o «r Ihni- ihiy> afli-r I he I Mil.
Thi'if! wnK tiri'M'iit O. It. Mnyk ntnl ,Judj.;e Ruth,
orfnrd mid m^iM'Jf, ni.'l uliui Kui.M'nn (lrri'11.
IJ. Me h-'Oh oin- of Ihf NMlcfrAbatitt A Ilo
K'JIri i.ni' of Hi" llirii' ili'TnndLlnln. f»n (hot tiPrtl-
xi'in, 1ln' Jmlffi' in» ni'i-oiiiiliiij^ Ink diiifilrnwjre
nivr tl»' iiiiiiihi'T tn which Moyk hml ronducfed
i|mi ihj-i-, li»i U nn rrt^inU me Jind f)rri'llE an'i hi
ii.hJ Miiili. tluii Li' fnileit In follow initniripnnn. na
reLjardinji: not pultinfl w on if auMH-irnt ciri-
Ji'nun wan nunlf for a rase; and I hat nfuo I hat I
■huitld W Ini-t. And aho, lie had failed to put
as j I cl'ki.hiild ; ami atiin had nfferoii thin private
ruiti'int-iit — whirh Wan frinfid'-nlifllly piffe tr>
hijri — to tlie rjji|Mjhition. And 111 1 Jitaleil hi. dia-
|ih-apiiri'. Ion. |1iil| he fijid ndil.eil Kiii[i'ni' IJr-
ni| |o fih-inl jtnilly In ihe ntTrHttc lliat he haul
not rririuiiitln].
fj, Mr. Hcalh,—
By tin; Court :
Q, Uid you hern snylhing- dint JQo you want
1281
12SJ
\u lelt (wmelhiatf further nlieut tli Li een*eriilieftt
A. 'I'jmh vum vrJial 11 K' JikIet itaiil.
Q. Whit, it anylljin-i*, ilid yen *ayt A. I mt-
fu.[ IPh'fj- fwln, I Ji r- Tjin-ii ll.nt I knrv. ] knew
thut he hud not followed in^lrvielinti*,
Q. Did yon trll him thai Mr. ll'jyle hid de.
]ii'nif!i[ the HtntraneatT A. I hnd lold him (hat
pn^-iininly. This uah \wn or three day* iftrr.
Q. As a iimlter of fact, had lie delivered lb«
»(4l!t r HITJllT A. Vi->, !;.- had,
0. lit haul. Klwn Hit ill I if t aide hail oiled for
its prmluetionl A. Yen, Air,
Q. Anil Villi any Moyle wan ynur lawyert
A. Mr, Mnyle h'nii Hi}' lawyer.
By Mr, C"viajjl«.n:
(J. Ailil Ml - . Vhelrnn Vi'lU with him, in ihat
rij^htl A. iV*, Mr. Wheh-.KP wn.p iviLli him.
Q. (In r.:ii-.v:l nil il I ell what e1*e vrun paid on
that OcenAhta, if yon bmi'. A. Thra* ulotemenlB
wepi directed '" Mr. Mnjls hy Ihe Judj;e, ami
Nt. Movie linEi'imi lo llicin with no comment — a
nhnag if liii h Li i ii I ilrrj4 — ami made no effort lo
deny any of them.
By lhc Court:
Q. Wo don't wnnt what ho didn't do. What
did lie dn, ir aitvtliinKf Hr naid nothing f A
Hi pnid notliinjT-
15)' Mr. CovJoKln;
5- Did .lurlifHi ft u1 he rfnrd on tlkal occasion
liirtka Any Hlalenicul nlmul —
Mr, Brwc-Minunen; I object Id nny
"about.*'
U'j7;;«mi j", Urnlh, Jr.— Far JJV/fl — J?|>C((
Rj- hV roari;
Q. Dill liny Hi ihil further hnppenT A. Yes,
The Court r lie said yen.
By lit. Cnvinjfleri :
Q, In refercntc to cnuntd —
Mr, BrochlionKFn ; iVorcr mind —
By Lite Court :
Q. Tell m what, if anything else, wan paid at
tlml limeT A. ile told Mr. Moylc (hnt lie
sli«nM im)I handle my fate, nnil llicn he tinned
lo Kugrne Omfl. und hr mtimI. "Bmrflier Qrrdl,
i|hi yuii n-jtiil Mr. Moyle to hiiiiiLe your ninrt"
And Mr, flirell pay*. Km, eiii|ilu>1irjilly I .Jo
not."
Q. Hut hr didn't nsh yd-n nnythinf; alwut it; ho
jns1 *iiid L nj fnr n» yem nere crnieemeil, he dirln't
Kirnut Mnyle to liandk your raid A, TJint ij
riftht.
By Mr. (Vjvi njflnn ;
Q, Afler 1 1 in! rnnferrin-e wnn ovvr, did f>. H,
v 1rnle ;jI1i-|i| any Other eniiMi'riTinfp in your fir™-
tnir in rofiTi-rifo to thin niatltrl A. N"ol in
n'T'Tf-nj-f. m Jliih innttfT, no.
(/ Won anr I'fforl nutilr in ohlnin other CDIin-
»'■" si 1 "" -r 1li.il t A. Y[-m.
tj. Wjln olhrr rniin*»t^
Mr. lSnu-liliaaprn: I nlijfct in *lnt wo*
done, nnleiui il wan. in the nrctonco of [h*
rilninlifT.
Tine Coort- Ohjrction mwloined.
I^ffj'itNi F. tl^Bth, Jr,~For l)rfl*^-!)\rcct
Q. Wbs, ether enwud uhloinnll A. Yea,
ii, lYln'n wiLt uitujr <. , yunn. L l obtained t
The Court: Subusjui'ut to Lhiwl
A, Sjl,*n|i-mb| io Lluic ; a fti»- iLiy*, 1 naiild
Q. After (hi*; neeoRiun of the conference [a
JmJj;e |futberford> oIRm> ! wliem wrai the very
next time tJutt you aaw lloykl A^ On Uk 2Ji.t
of July, f believt.
Q. On Hie 21 at of Julyt And what »ui tlie
occatiunt W«» tluit a riinfcrcnee, or junt how
dnl vmi i=i-i- liiui' A, I niiu|dy nii't him L^ In-
Vfcul tn I Li- Jml;;i-'>, jillirl'. 1 JUht Ivl-hII tlutl lw
CJH Hi- in lillll Mini |i;|i.j.
Q. Vau jiavf hini p^mr in ami go out? A. That
ii all,
Q. After July 2lnl, did yon »ce Mr, >foylo
after thatf A Vea, 1 tarn him ngnin Aupmt —
The tpurt; August Sthl
A. (C"n(iiuiiiur) Aiu»u»t fllh.
Q. I refer le letter dated July 21, [939—
The Court: Tlip lelCrr irrJHca by air.
Mnylc.
Q, (ContiiiuJitff)— to .TudgKi Jfutlicrfaft! nml
auk you.: When Vat Uio firitt lime jw huw thai*
if >!rti knuvri A, July Sim.
H, Ah nil 1 rptii ry Id Judui- Itiilln-rrnnt, ynu
hnndk' bJ* rurrrijjuiidtiite, Jh. you nolf Te*, [
did.
Q. Where did y<M pfi-f Ilia (titer, if yon luvDwl
A. Will, the htWr ui> lufl in the hthhy.
JUv t}je Court:
Q. Wilh wheanT A. Willi the lohby porly, We
hav« mhhl-IkmJj in the lobby.
)FUIMm !"- I truth, Jr.— fur I Jr fit,— Uirtci
Cgi. Ifi lliiiL tin 1 hilpby win 1 re h-ltt-r* un- clellvi.-nyl
tu Mr. KulJit-fford! A. T<-h.
Cj. J i njiHii'l hft rui il,- llrif.r f)f (be bfbhy ; it
win lefB with tin; I'b-rt irr xw-ej^iooi^Lf A. lit:.
r>-] ,r i< .j-! i ^1 a j k -N,
if. Ami Mini in I lie way the family of IS<-11n-]
»,-,,. in I In, hrihpt ii T 'Ji'liviTin^ b'tlefK lo il r,
lti|l|n-i I'.Jid E A.. Yi'M, thftl ih rijrrerU
tf. Tin- |irpprri]rtTl niethrjilT A, Siaiuetijiwn they
rBiiii- Jii djn-i'lly In ine, np H4:en:1nry,
Jly .VI r. I.'ovmjff'mj
lj. Yitu put tin' ]fll4'r in Tin; luhby, ia that
riiflitT A. Vm.
ii. Ynu lurili jl U Hi* .luilife h in that riglilt A.
V...
(|. I In I yuii i'']"-li it Bin I llflivcr it Id lim Jmlj;8
nr dhl y*ill M"i' il nTler it ku li|min|1 A, I ib'-
Jil'i-M'il jL I<i ibr' J it'lj^'! uilhnul [i|n-ninj{ iL 1 Hr, vr
it nl'tiT il n-i'ut In the .lijdf^',
1^, Wlml is tliiiiT A, 1 mn it nfW. I luiji- (bo
runli-nti iiiii-r kl went lo lln L Judpe.
If, Aim I »•■* il o« llmt day that you no* 1 ilT
A. Vws it *'*" Ih'it day.
J!;. ■.!■!■ Cuart:
i{. Who ifnvr you I be bdlerf A. The Judgo.
r J'Le t'rnir I ; T il^xuizn' yau are ^rjini^ La
Iw 4|iiiEi' jl ichila will 11 thin, witnrmil
.Mr. CniVihifl'in: Ven. I Hunk m,
1'lie I'rHij-t: Wi' Li.il! t:iki! & flViMnJJiqitC
HT'L-rn.
[ H'cjIloViiJIH Jl I • P i d ■ 1 ri^'i'HK.J
li'i'j
tCjffni-irt P. Uwth, Jr.— for ttrftl.—l>inet
D-y Mr, OviiJijUfn;
<J. Wln'h you read thin b-tttr rlalixl July 21,
I'l.l'l, uLul vim yi.ur rrnclioa In iln h ' .' 1 1 L> F 1 1 h- ■ A.
It tJinflriurd in my iiiiiui Mitiio ■ui|iidonn tliat
I..;., aj-im-ri,
1|. Mill you lii-lievi> LIjci conU-nlH of it la bo
Inujl A. 1 ilf I not.
t|, |i;i| yuu b'-lii'VL' Hie emlmln of tba letter lo
b.- fnU:l A. I did.
<l. On the <jii-unioij nT the aieHingf nf Aitjtimt
H r I '.: !'i, you wi-re one or Un- uu'iiiUn \,t the
ISon.nl of iJjfi-tturn [>rpwnt, vn:rB juu anil A.
''i ;\- .
(J. Yoil n-ijitl Wiu'n thr ISniinl wan iuIvJjhiI
tluit mofiiirij^ at lifj'uLfapit^ A- Ye-h.
t>, — (hill 1hj L n L wijubl Irf 1 o iiH^tin^f A, Yen,
*J> Mr. Moyh- Him inviL-d in lo ottend, mm lie
n«lt j\, Yen.
y, Yon heard lln: olhrr tetiliisony an lo »'liot
tlMpk |i..i.t li|| llmt ::■!■■ I h:-.I. It I" Hot |'| i-i . h."i r ■.-
lo ic|n-iL( K, i'Xi'i'|ht I vuild kike lo Iulvt you tell
tulbil, if niLythihji;. ynji naiil nn Hint iriuninn aiiil
pfii'ti tike HllhpllUki'r. A. I hlLJLl UlilI il vljlh Hie
hum! in|trnj.'i-'Pi|H lii' tliuL 1 hnd I'Vcr linird JJ]wkL-B
■ KBilMt JLINjlbiT, lliiil it mm viriuiudy cruel, un*
f"inn|™i. nrjd an iiHHiiult it|mn 1h« whole nrnani.
TiHiua, tkiH 1 1 1 in r. i iii^lily diitT<jiinlJ<otini'e,l and
'iii4]j|ir'>¥i>d of in thtr nlmnjiji-p'. way I coitld any
i(.
The Cutirl: lie illdn't link yon what
yiu naid in 1li" plrorj|t<'xt h'uy,. Tell ftp
what you Miid.
fj. r>id ymi vol i- in fuvor of tbi- repolulioaf
A. Yun, hir.
I2SG
William P. Unit!,, Jf.—For Ptfli.—Ttirtct
Q. Did jou albtt attend Die nicelinj.; of tlio
JSi'lhi'l KjiiuiJy n1 nnnn Hint djtyl A. Yei,
M- After lh<: renoluliun wai votr-il, ilii.| you
Iraki iinj HlnldiHnta or aitk Mr, Moylr any ifu.it-
tioiikl A. 1 united [Jii> LiuealJon ap iu wlidhcr bo
Wllii a .lenilil.
(J. WLut did lie dnyt A. He naic], "No/"
(J- 1>i> you recall anything eln.'!
By tin Court:
Q. What do yon mean l)y a "Jestiit"! A. A
J Wail is- a liLL-iiklier of the Soriely of Jl l j;us.
tj Yuu iiLcan a 11m nan t'ntliobi-. Jesuit pHcslf
A. Wcrll, itiore in the lueaikuic^ of one vfio la sly.
cunning, kind or venadsry runntnc;.
Q. Yo« mjlIiI "Soriety of Jeiua." What do
yuu iiieon liy thntr A. Tint in the afheial najiue
of (hi* iir^atLsuiticin.
Q. Th":-i' an Jtiuil [krieatst A. That is cor-
rect. However, Ibe term "Jenuit" haa come 1e
inran ikDl lituLlixi Iu pricuti, not |iricit^-
The C-oarl; I didn't julc you tliaL
Jjy Mr. Covington:
Q- Was there any discussion rej»ardtnj; ifoyle'i
hnnillinj; of the case or hi« famjlbirily with Mc-
Donald I A, I remember Jud|<c Itutherf ord '»
Malenii'ht thai if ha IlAiI hnjiillivl it nith dill.
j;i'iii-e. and ;kro|K:rly, thnt *i would not have
beun in riiieh a Hi, luuh a Mmulilion a* ire wen,
witli Kgfi ip v'mh'ing it,
By thr Court:
Q, Wu Judge Rutherford at Die police hear,
ingl A. Na
is;
K\S
1 i-n
rYtriiflin f . Ilftith, Jr.— For Deflt.—Uirtet
By Mr. Covinglom:
Q. You advised liiiii at w'liaL li&d tfone on aX
IIlii liL-uriiijf, lLIiL yuu notf A. Oh, yen.
(J, Am! lit hud uuLieu or tlifcnG thiit|(i before
Auguil id. LilV.t, did ha noil A. Veil.
*J. Ami tiie iliKtujuioD IhuL ]i* had with llr,
Muylp. l]h>u1 Hit ruatlirr had a.ku taken plncc Le-
ft. * 1111.1 dj.1 i: , kind It jiult A. TJtal in ™n«l.
Q. V i ■ .l taw ■_! ■ Kaioily vol* in favor ;;f lie
rr.riuktiuu, (oo, din] you oat J A. Yea. 1 did,
ij-. And euinkuiii Uue letter t A. Yea,
Q. Tlint. vu at tins dinner m.ble, after lb»
ineclinK of tliv Hound of WirWlom oft Aupjual
StlhT A. Yen.
Q. Do you ree-idt o i>«t!jig utter tliul, Mine
tn h' in Keptciuoer, od or about September 21,
lyilt A TTm,
Q. I)u you itt Jill tint u.rtifli: L-ulis IitL " Inform*
linn," i.l:: I Im* lier.ii o.Uen.'d in evidmoest A.
tjiiile well, yen.
[J. Uo you rc«iH wlmt Unit article mi pr*.
pored fort
Mr. Ururlj]iL!iu>ji : 1 objee.1 to that «i
C-'jIIii.;.' far ft noncLu^Lan,
Tiie Coa-rt; Answer y** *' no.
A. Ye*, I do.
By tiie Court:
Q. Tin you hnnll whit ll WU prtDAFtd fort
A- Vei.
By Mr, CoTLnglfin;
Q. You ligBtd it for vlmt porpgwl
TriTIinHt /*, ilr,oil' t Jf.—'FBr DtfU— Direct
Mr, ltrueliluiiasen : I gBjeel to liilkL ilk
ruJ^Jtp for a eoni-lu^h^n,
Tiie Cou rl : Yft*. iswii'uned,
Mr. Cwpnprlom: Kuwplion.
Tli* Court: You ahould ut kin
whi'HuT In; idfilrd it
y, You iHjswd it, of loipmeT A, Y«ni, I lifrptd
il.
(J. ilnl ymi U-tii-vf lh<- contend) nf Hint article
mlilU-il "infuriiiiitjon" 1 tn ■* trut-T A. I ilm.
Tiie t'nurt: Aim] you did, when you
nijrued il r
Tin' IVitnemt : I did, when 1 aijrhed it.
Q. l)id you liepspvc (he eon trill!* ennEnined
lliiri-k to t\|irivii your haiir.il ln-lk-f runce. rn irij;
ill*.- si-linn* thai Mr. Moy|i> hid (ii km I A. TJicy
RKivty ilnl.
tj-. And ymi lu'lievinl lln'in la lie fnir jia to lii«
ruilr^i' i if m (inn, n fnir riJiniiM'jil HA 10 iiif CiiUI'm:
ill' iii'lirni T A. \ i-^.
tj. Uiil ynu lui'i- nalipft, ill wilt t,:iL.jmt Mr.
Miivle uh.-ri >i>u ■ijinnj tit A. I did nut.
I}. ! Jul i nil bcIiM* ' .I..II lliftl irif ■ r ::■■■.' il -zi nlinllld
Ik jjfiividnl In Ji'linvili'n WKlWuCtt
31 r. MruflilmuM-n ; I utgn-t.
TIn» fiiiirl: I ttijs.M| ii,n nuxiainnl.
Mr. Cov i hjjdni l I'Anpl ifln.
Q. Did ymi IkUc¥| IIijii you Imd an interest in
tlir aiiliie^i nmliiT dintumed in [lie arLcle ca-
Lltl..il ' ' J ,1 i"0 111 : , ! ■ ■ i; " ' I*
Mr, flrwrlih^LiuMi ; I ofcjwt I* ili*t-
Tbr Court I Otijprtiem lUiUioed.
William P. f/Cdtt, Jf.—Fvr IlefU.— Direct
■(J. i)id you liclievc Hint Jeliftvoh'i Wtncwc*
dad Jin i»t*r«jil in tt.f Mfbjcct injitter of Ihut *r-
lirir iMil i1 1 hI " f n Tomi-ul inn " I
Mr. Ijj-lh.-I iJi auMrn : Ohjacled to.
'I'JiL- C'unrl: ())>ji''itiiW1 u ilntllilii-d.
Q. J-'iiw, did j'iju ever ln'nr Judge Itutlii-rfsrd
iiimJi'iiiii ur Juliet lolnl flliKtniJniers ju prude*, ot
Hdirul" tin-in nt tiie Hi1»!f T A. Kcver,
{}. i'id y>Mi jLHtlinrpfii lli? (lulJieniiipn of (lie »r-
title eiltillcd " Infurnuniuil" in iJiC Watch
'I'livi'er ; i^ yuur nniiM.' timed en lit A. I voted /or
it F yi'p*.
IJ. Tell n* vrluit tunk jiliinc nn Ihp occasion lit
tiie pii«Ttiii« at Si>ntf[iilKT 21. 1!K19. A. Well, the
J miliar t»lii US HijlI unite lult?ri IuhI Iwvn r©-
ctiveil.
Mr. Iti'LichliniiHen: I olijeet to thii ai
mil in Ihi- |»n-iK>nee oT Hie plflinlifl,
Jfr, Cuv'jr.ptim: Il ii ui notice of
nuJii-fe—
.Mr. HrurlillnltiiPn : T lllink t'ir |Kl|>.-i-
n| '■." . i 'T 1 1 i ii.*"'\i , .i.
Tiie ('(Wirt: niijcrtidn nw l-nlEed.
Mr. .';-i,rl/in.in-ii: Kxce|rtioji.
Q, Jlljir 1e|| uk what Lniik [liner. A. Thr jurlur
«nid Kiiltlr it-Hem tluil lie hid liefnrp him had
lnH'li run'ived.
Ily tln> Court;
Q. Vmi, iv^ tiie iiftnTP ta ry, liad you neen liie Hf!-
temf A. Yrn, I luid mfji tl* tetler*.
Q. How nisny Itlteri wen th*r»T A. Smw
half doitn.
1230
William P. Heath, Jr.— For D t jls.—tii it fl
(j, \Y1l:iI dv juii int'iin, uiuio Imif iluuiLt A.
Nix.
Q. hi i vnu eiil^lIi Kiy. fit'i 1 , nin^-f A. I Wijithlu't
hiiy FKHi'tly. J iku'l tntr* ciiurUy, Stul tk'rr
KIT* KeVeJ'Jll ^ livu Or niv,
ily II r. t'^vin^tuii :
(,' U« yuU KCbII Hit Itkltm froill U'if,-nnmi:t
A. Veil
Thr t'liurl: 1^1 tin- witneM lenlify.
tl. IVrrc (h^n 1 (Mjiiii, 1 ^ \>t Mr. Min?r^ It'jli'i" i*f
July 2lnl itut-hnl to any vt Ihoxe k-Murril
ily Ihv CsMirt:
(J. 1)1* Viiltr nU"i k no vili^tp:, dn ynu kjinm' Limit
A- '■)! my ijwji knuw hiit^'i:.
IJ. JH.iw iiimiyf A. J risiill In'*, 1 lifdh've.
JJy Mr. flivijiulim;
(J I >ii I you ciHiniltr it your <ln1y, a* n nu-m-
lirr iif th" llunnl of JUrtctnr*, \v *>tn ami jmh-
iiuli tin? nriieli; pntitlivl "Jnfrirrniitiim"!
Mr. lifihlLlmUMTi : JihjiTtiiL Iti,
Til* Court: ■Ijhjreliiiii HuslniiHnf.
I... in ..lijl. Iiiuiuirt dnl v,,u !•■ u-id -i Hull Mi.
Mn; II' 111-1 nl ar. u .lljilii-. A. \YetE, In! lull I liLid.
jii.-' 1 4ii .lurEil* IniiJ. ft i':iiihilrr.1iul ri'lutirijihliip, ift
thill lie Vvun wi-PS fcnnwn 1 1 ir i lii i^Jli.-^i [ ■Ii l JiuvjlIl'k
v. : I i i-.'-i*! -I' Hi- Irii-iJ iiinnv twn. 111' hull iini'ti-
>-|H N-ln's n[ ninventiiinr. He wjik i-mrunrfil with.
Ii-ji'iil iniiUrrn i.f f ufl fidtTif-Cj And, llirTefiire,
v].i.|i hp n JH<lln] uj^iiinut tlft' uay of Unj or^jini-
atlun, li" wim. in m -jnh-itK-n tn. Hurt did do (rn-at
dftnuiKe In IhrjKe who *T-re luLin^ tln-jr in.-Iim;-
William r. Heath Jr.— For DcfU.— Direct
tionk end inr«i-innti»n fi'niii thii orpirii7Jitioii ;
■i ml liin iiiliiiuiji" ri'SuliounliJip iiiiide il piimi till- for
linn lu dcr Kurh lintur.po, ovfn m JudiiH Iid.iL Ttic
fnirnt of JiuluB W3» dwtli-ilvfllinji, up. fur ft"
(."lurirti wui conterncd; r-nd, in that Siyle'i
1-nnrno drove iwoy many ■xrhn luvd dnuxlit Jthn-
Vnn'n UrsariinutioBi drove Un'in nvi-,iy l»y tlur
tunduirl, lift drove (hern l« tlidr ileatii. anil tluiit
."ified thf riini^f of Jwlar.
(j. ])Il| ymi iK-iieer tlint lie lunl hclnyrd tiie
i >rKDiii7ni tion I A, V™r
y. Ymi lire fHiiiilinr with the wmrti of Jmljro
Jtiitlii-Ffoi'd, lire y«ii ims, d urine tin* yenpn ymi
km" hi'oii n«u«riiiiiMl witli Iiiim [ A, I iKii.
(J. Win-, hi? n fon-Hnut n-orhj-rt A. He » - erk«l
111] Nin Hliie. K(r|i|it n ft"* k'lim r.f iiIh>|1v
(J, 3JiJ I|i> hnndh' ituirli rrirn'^pH'ndmr^ t A- A
In-iui-uiLiiui nilMiiiul of mirnyriporvlrnnr.
Q. hi-1 Fii" h.-in'th- nnY lesil uinlti'Tnl A. Hp
hiLii elmr^r iif nil Ir'^nl iiui'tri'ii.
Q. And flii I lie HU|HTviee 1he imndlintr of thf(n
liy Mr. M-yhT A, fTe did,
Q. Kid lie Imndlf oilier ronftden I in I liiiidnry !*■-
Inr-r-n 1lir Srrirly dwi i1n hrllnfhrp Ami offifett
A. lie did.
f^. Yiinr wiTe WDM utel^ifrftplirr, in Hint rifilil I
A. Vw,
tj. Arid vmli were e- mi' I'lfrei I w^rvliirT, ik llint
rNirreelt A. Tllftt ii* r^irrrel,
Q. H b 'ul1 nlhfr l*rerr+nri _ wnft (Jiprr; T purlin,
Hl^iinr^rjiEilir-r Mint wnn in Enr oflirr at thftt tiliiet
A. Sfr. 1-M i\"oUi-r.
fj. Tun did r"i>ri'tarinl w-orlc yonrri-lf; T relieve
you nn ill, ii thr)) forriwlT A. Yon.
<l. Ymi lin¥e lirftrrl .llldtjy R lltherfnril at tlu*
lzia
TCriJiam P. ilcatk, Jr.— For befit— Dirtet
ifdih', Imi'i' jfiu n'i(. w|.ir-n inntli-m lmv<' eniun ii|>
Fmi lo^Miuiion o* In liie nuirliu-i «f Hie ■retlinn
■1 the In I'll- f
T1»P Court: He hox ftlrendy tentifinl I*
ilniL. t |irtniiine,
if IIjivi- y.iu Mt'ur ln'Htil liim rnrriTl lib Im-lli-
FMiJ A. Yep.
Thr ioui-1: He tn* idriNuly l«liBiil.
Mr, CuwiiurlDn: tin* he le*liFied on
til At, ynur ElnnorP
Thr Courl; Yuu Iiovk tintified fully
ir>n Ekn1, hftvpn H t yngf
The \t'|t3irnH.- YtPii
Mr.. I'ovinKionr All rijtfit
(I. Did you Imivi? nnylhinpf In do Willi tlir nril-
init or pre|mriLlkn or the ftrlirir enlillnl
"Spuiri'»"t A. Notliinjf.
Jly tin- Court:
Q. Tiie liful liini- ymi rend Elm I u'lH wliert il
ftptiiin red in Ihr Wnleli Town-r id Xovi-iiiliej'
litllt A. Y™.
(J. YVhrn j-ni jrol ynur "imy flf il t A. Tlint
*'»" fit'- lirHf tPPne I «»• i1, hlM-n 1 fliit ft enpy of
llifi Wuleh Tiwr.
fly Mr. C'oypptptnu:
Q. Ynu rpe.nl I lire in-" nnei of Mr- d meipp upon hy
JlliIllE liutJierfnrrl at Pile Inlrfp of (he MndliUMi
S4tnnre Conkn after llie (neolinp, Ao yo.u not I
A. [ do.
Q. You reunl] tiie in Hinder, jilmut whiell Hr.
Hnnnon tentifiedl A. Tei,
:Sv
iru
L20S
Wifiiiun P. flralh, Jr.— For lirflr.— Direct
Q. Did .Tnrljrr Rutherford brinf? to the aittrn-
tirm nf Kit hn-Jliren Hilar*, irirlurliti.tr yenrnelf,
rind rjHurn nf Hiv unherpi, Llii'ir failaa-p lo prop-
erty earry out (he inairuclinnnt A. Yen, he did.
(f. lira JKMJ n-enJl what Hun hOadt A. Yea.
Q. Could ynu lr!L what, if nLjtIiinp, Juliet
Ttullierfnrd mtitlT A. I rceai)! Hint he ilatnl thjil
Ih^t airr-n u-Jiir-Ji wain nn vsliJ haul nn! hern
jimrKrty tuJiJ'Tt rare- nf fcy Ihe b*hr™, rrrn
t'lnach il lnwj JiePFi. cnH'-rl in t||ei'r "J,lten1 inn, npd
thnl I lie prnper defi-nne nf wh&t in iinnijrnet* In
ynu in Uir Ijfinr* Orjinntmtinn nhnnld he ear-
ned mil, wfl nhmjld nitjuit ngrnelvon lilm men
nnd rjn everylliinji- Mini in neeennory In prolnrf
Ihe fntnrninjHnn nr elinr^e — in Iron enne our or-
rrnniT.nl inn fnr -lir neepnai; »f thfl fcer|»m( of
Order — ftinl Ll ]md ml heen i)mie prnpr-rly.
(|, Dili you hear him In]*'] nnynnF on »
" ninny M | A. N F *h, T did nnl,
Q. Rill VnU limr hint unr Hint, eiprenninn dur-
ing llm MHWHtMIDf A. Yi»*.
tf . What, if nit; Miiia^, iha nib rrvull him my iit£
in Mint rvfrjnrdf A. I rfinr-rnr*-r him pay in* thnl
Ihow nf many frl irifi iin- nrajrtniKJatinnn think
■lenun wain a "ninny," n.n1 ii rrfil man. that HaAl
wnn wnin^; Mint Chrinlinnn were mm nnd
slmiild nn|ii|| 1 hmfiwlv™ o?m1 hehere like itund
be Jilicrrd in die nrrfnmmrei' of any chiirjl» of
duly,
Q, rSil ymi hear him nil ofT Mr. Han nun nnd
crt, "' Rm-tln»r II mi mm, you «n'l pmy nny
ninre"1 A. T did no!.
Q. Did I if permit Mr. llimnnn And oUii-m ta
freely en-prenn EheniHelven: nn 1lm( nctraninnt A.
Yes, he JiiL
IFiWiW i>. 7/eaiJl, Jr^For TfelHr-Crtsst
Q. Dill Jan -ptaulelnll E1JlylJ^ilJ , frnin t sere i wn %
th«;if rifjlit »f »tic«h on Slut wcaiinnl A. »o t
Crost exsNtiiHiiion ty J/r. iJnitJifjCTti.Trn ;
Q. Trtlifrt* did y&n enrne from before vau toot
u m rfn:r resilience in Uclhclt A. Urorei*.
Q. And wliaL j'^ar did yno Jf-nvf ficor^iaT
A. 1W1], I lefl it I he firp.( tun*, J iK-lii'vc, about
'22, Tli<cn [ vii llicre n^iir 1* [\>r> I &lpk. te
belfiel.
Q. So vnii vft k re i^lciTN.ird in -Teliovaih'ft Wit-
iu'shch imfnre ynn It-ft tiiorpii I A. Qli, ye*;
(J. Anfl IitliI yim cnni> fn mij- dirinity kIiooI
bcfiir* yon Irfi Owtvl j\. Nn,
fj. Jlitl ynu cnnliKitf fnnii fflJIepc ! A. T™.
(J. Vihi'T* r|!i.[ VdH sillily Hcrr'litrinl m-nrt f A,
I Klinliiil flinrilmiid nnl 1>r hlJ) S nl tint l.)ai»
Vr rpiily r>t tirn rfflll.
I|. Ilrrnini ynu *?nt If ltellirlt A, Ten
<^ And did yrau wftfh n1 i(T A. Rr-^ pnrdonT
Q. Dili Vmi wnrLc nt i! I*rr«re vnu wpnt to
BetlK-1! A. Yrs,
Q, W'lint wrni ihe nntiire nf yniir ernpFnymnnt
Itctfiirr ymi w^m m Rr-nhplf .1. S'nluri 1 nT w)mt?
Q. Wliitl niifilnvinrnlii did ynli llnVP Iwfftrfl
yon knii |n TS^lh'IT A. I wnrkfil jik Fjilrjirniin.
Tilt- Tnutl; ftrllinc ■alintT
Tlip M : itnn»>.r t'nen-t'ftla.
Q. Did VOl! ei!W ■Wiirk in nny nrtirr n» n nKri?-
1nry, l^rnrT ynu n-f-nt I ft ISHlii'tt A. ^o.
Q. Dili y*>0 |irrji,'li fnr llirnil A, t |irirnt-Pii-i[
tin- rinrpel, ye«, IwlWe iher.
]fi'f(ram F. Htalh. t Its—For Dcfli.—Ctvti
Q. Did ynu laniDic o miiiiHterl A, Yea.
t(. VVImnf A, In liC{2L
t{, llnw Jiinj; 'I'd !"*N kIuiIj.' 1n Im-mne a miii-
i*Li-rI A. 1 Im"1 ntdplicd ner™ ^r eishl ytmra,
1^. Al (In* U'hIvIl Tower viviml A. M*), nnt
rln.iM-s, I iuiij I he Litifitji jin<) Ihe BilJe, oih3 1
■- ■ -- a I a :-■ I ! : li,
*J. f)i<l y«ti l*liinp l« nn nrcnnh&d eltureli l*c
rr.iii ymi ln-i-;i hh; n Jcliuvnlit \- N"".
(J. Nn diiuch lit nllT A. ) mi^n't a. inriulHr.r
nr "Mil'. I h:i-"i nllendfO n ^:-i'il taany.
Q. And IIijlI ttlw il rlilT^ieitl 4iri^:LTiLuitinTi Lhjin
Ji hovnh 'a witiirs^i L ji f A. Vtji.
Q. liiin- Inn^- diik Vnu ot1i L ndt A r I *hnijkl ^ny
live nr >ix venrH,
Q. hid yu« fiit 1n TSelhel nf vnnr null nevoid f
A. Yen.
(J. Ami did ymi linve wirrfK | if nHlr-nein nrii li l!r.
Kulbrrfnrd lirfnre y*in a'fnt therM .\. Ve*.
tf. Iliil yni nifr>[ ltiin l^r«re y<«« ^^Bt IhereT
A. \f* t i niei Ikim !«Torr- I went ll»r-re Twniui.
nenfly,
(). f>id yeiii Vnnvi- wlmt kind nl" nn mrn pa tiim
ynu w-i-rc 1 kh'tit In have, ln'Tnre ymi pnl llietel
A. I h-'nl ili^cn^eil tllJll tn Whlf extrlit, y».
(J. A nit "hnil Tvnri villi 'H^iifailiiin, nf ftol
nerarHtinn, whr-n >em jinl tn Tti'tlit-lf A. Hy ftml
riTVLipfitinn TVnii nn n *]ii k Jit:iiir: 1mir.
Q. And dad ynu pn wilh Mr. TtldlfcrrfnTiT I A t
Ye:v.
Q. WIlhI yrnir unn Hl.nr T A. 1FW7.
fj. Am I rrnsii tliat limn nn yno wrnt on tnnr*
vrilh Iiiiil, iLiiln H | yniif A. Y^_
Q. Did ynu ]iny ynur nvrn PJfpeniifKl A. S'nf
T Inenn, nnt Jijivnyji,
Q. And ynu were morriwl lo the prtsipnt JJri.
12%
William F. Ilcatii, Jr.— For Dtf li. — Cfott
Di'iilli, iv)i" u-jlh. ilien known, ta Roiiriy Buyd,
wl T A. Ill VXF.
ij. Wheret A. Infant \l'e»t. In. Nevada.
IJ. JI'.w Jrijipf limi vhiij refilled at Iti'thi'l he-
firti" VMI ln;irrinjl A, Ahnm eipht innnliis.
Q. And j I ill ynu meet l*r at nxltiflf A, Ye.<.
IJ, (lr diil J««U IllCi-l lier nn miKh- t ri-|i tluil ynu
lunl mail! Al r. Hiilh«Tl'nr<lf A. U'idl, f met IW
nl J t.-c I .. -I llr-i.
!J. And I'frun limi tiuw ..Ji I ...ill id yoiu Mint
M, Vnii iuiil Vrnllr vritr, nrieriiriri|iTiis-i| \| r_ Jilltli^r-
Tonl nn nil I. is 1ripn, ill. I yqu notf A. Thai in
ln«i", >e,-.
(J. lYIienrrr he wvnj, n-ln<1ln<r In SUlll'la Inlnild
iif p^m'ta lii'iT T ,V 'I'lthl jp 1rue.
IJ. Rwj H. ('i|jir«rnlul A. Yr'n.
[i. Ami ntayeil tin-re in ('ulifrirnifi iii l,hin
ln'Mrt-J A. Yc.i.
ty Is (hi* li"ii>i' lliiit \f'\i nre linn- livijir in
de-re 1ln' -dim* ■■nr- liuit Mr. liiirlnTfrtriL lirttl
■r»I A. Whirl. hr,u F ef
Mr. |lrin']dijniMi P : I n i r hd frt w Hull,
tf, Vi'luil Yrn» tin- r<-ri. Ii-Mt% Hi" .Irn'l mmilirr,
iif |h<- lii.<l-i- ihnl Mr. Iliuli- rPm .1 Inn] in" A.
In I ':. I if.. ruin J
IJ. Yen. A. UJO Itond.llrii li-i.nd.
Tl.r. C : Viiir Di.:;.. '
r l|... Willi-'**: S.,n r»i,--,,.
I, 1 - tie Iti" »»V, v ;i* lln-rt jmy |uir!ii'id:ir |v:l-
f..f ^i-iliii^ in:irri.-d in Si'l'intill ,\. N«.
n. Had inn L-en <||vnrti'dt A. Yen.
Tl. IfriVi" hihj^ InmI lull Im-ii ilivnrrert rn-fiire
V-n miifFi-iL in Nh'\jii|jiT A- Oil, jint a nlwirl
;.iuT.
I2IT
IV^.'i.i.-n P. Heath, Jr.— For Dtftt.— Crust
tf. [Iiw i-hiitlt A. It0(i rmrdniif
if. il'i^v nllarlf A. I liiirik nhpiiL ji Wvrt
Q. An. I tlu-ii yj»o wlv ymi rt->iile ainw in llie
Kime is-.-i.li-nei- Hun Mr. Hill htTfiiml nrni|iied in
L'dliftii-TiHi ! A- I 1 1 id n't nay I hat.
tj. I Hit "t il ii iliflVrt'ial liuildinijl A. I didhU
H '■ .
Ttm fnyrl: WVII, tdl w.
11. 'hl'.ll ynu 1i.|l !i«T Tn it a liiynlefyT A,
Nn. 1 live in nmdh'T hlLihlillp' frniM nliere Mr,
JTn I lit-rd i rd nroidi-i — i e* i d"i I.
Q- Tt in neai-liyf A. Clnne liy, j-fn,
Thr- ("nurl; ttn |he -nnw firniindn-t
Thr V.' i ! ik**. : On (In.- pcini* prnniim,
y, -h
<}, W'na I Inn I n new liuihlinp tlmt van rnn-
HtrnefrdT ,\_ \w.
Q, When u-flH ih.ll Imiltf A. IW.
Q H%nd i» llmt nn ilii> Wateli Tini'cr jamtn-rlyT
A, Ym, it in.
fj. Ami whn nenijaiiNl (liat llllildinffl A. IVpTl,
I In- r* -ire Iniir nf nn i*-|m n4ieii|ii' |1 ; iny H'if*" nnd
I. mid iwn rdlier preneliern niul tijin'-iifTH.
Q, \\ hn jive (lipyl A. Mr- l!nlf-rt A*1el nnd
-Mr. dm- l.nlrt'cl:.
Q, Are llity pen-pie from Itothell A. Ye#,
Iht-y aire t>fd lieliteai,
Q. tin Miny nmkP fnniii F^Lliel ur ev^r irnidH
111 Iti-tlrll A. 1 bflrPT* nnt.
Q. lli-1 yul LnnYi- Mii-in ht-fnre ynu fisid eomp
fri.ni lS'Ehr-Sp A, I iiml tlieni in CfilifiirniiL
l"J, Thi-y aire friends of ymiml A. Yi*n.
ff. Ynu met Hifiii bttorft Mr. Tlullierfnri wet
llitml A. 1 Usinlt Jit did the name tinv«.
! use
ll'itlmm /*, lafeolt, Jr. — I'oi- Btfts.^-Cron
If. IjH-lnii' yirii limit iln* hiiuHi-. V'.m i-U'ivid in
1he ImilM- raixil|iieil lay Mr, 1 1 utln; rf nl, didn't
Vina ' A. Thial ]*■ Inn-,
(j. Ami uJiu n-nn HiR tlw- jjIjjiT of ID;. It a! her-
r..r. I.' A. Wrll, Hli'TO WILh IHVM-ir nnil Urn.
1 1 '-111 f i, illid Mr. KelhT. t tn-tii-Ve PU naie nii'4-
hKdi Mr. IJimlett u-ni I here, aiiid Jlr. — 1lie fjj-niily
wiis liii| Ihe valine eieii yenr.
tf. The strrrfl m rin I nan" ennni.-iHwl nf ivhnin in
Inrmi A, The wi-relnrml ntaff »'hh invMilf nnd
Mrx. Ili-ail|i n.w] Mr, Ivdl-T,
(J. ,\mS Mr*. II r-m h iinrl Mr. Ki-ller tunk ear*
nf tin- ji|iim;m f rlik work, dinln'! theyt A. No.
<i, Diil ynu Uikn diet :I1 if Hi f A. Vr*.
[j, M Iiii liMili Inn.- 1 i'f I hi' 'LirlnLi'riiT A- Mrn.
Hxiilli.
If. ^VShK «"ii* Venir 1'iirl iif 1|m- ^taifli 1n ninke
nrnitivi-iin-ii!* drr iLr lri[i*f A. I diil Hm1.
If. Vmi iv'i-iil i.nt iiii'l nriliTi-il tlw tiekeln nnd
■■khlii-il Hi" h rj 1 1--. is I Jul rij;;nt A. Nn,
If. I -id i nil dn it —ii tin* iji'i'ai* inn ll'flt vo-ll ivrnt
In Kni-i-cier A. N...
(}. Wlm-liil l],:ilT A. 1 rlnn h t knou'.
ff. linn- ti.n^ ii-.-n. ynu piillf- in J-lnmyw nn JliAl
im'ii.iinnt A. Alnilll "i^; iii'id.n nr IVCtl mnnlhn.
tf. V.. l| *(.lv.-,[ jiJ .|ilTi-l J i-hl IiOIi'Ih limt ili (Ipl-en I
eniiialiii-j-f A. Vr*. fIk.
tf, Aaiil wjiill pcirl nf Mi.- irr a-i-l n r!n I w.-rk dill
ymi 'In on LlnU Ir-iji* A. T iliiSn'i il-a my nr Ihe
m:im|Jr>ri|'i1 wnrli. J Merely ninde n r raianrem'-llla!
a-e^.irditijj F|H'nkinjr. whifh 1 ftnl. nmnr f.f— nn.'t
^i'aii-rnlly ii'lnil ^i'i|hl Iri- neee*^nn" pn rvfinr't to
I I'liVi'lina.', nl1ti»Mi*rh I ilid mil liiiri'linn' 1 llie tirlcr-ln-
'J'lie I'mirt [ Ynsi inmlft Hie arrnnKe-
iin-jiij. nnd Kiiatfhiiily eli-c puid far Ihfni;
in limi avlmt yon mean to lell ual
Tlie WitnoHi: Yes, nir.
l;»l!i
13*]
m:
William P. Fltath, Jr.-Fcr lirfU—Cron
Q. Who |mim] f«r tin? eipeiwen lo Europe! A.
JuiI^l' Hutlterford.
Q, Ami nil yuhir pxjwiunw', litilel oitin and hIcsjii-
nliig: Inn'* mill I'tVrytliiniT, « I're fmid Hilt of lilt
Wnlili Timer rX)N;Itaietf1 A, ^O-
Q.. Any | i;*rl of ill A. Only a (wiirt f>r it.
Q. AIL the- iiilnT i-si] »■ n*nn nf llw? oilier* on the
trip wen? pnid liy |K L Wnli-li IVmtr, weren't llieyl
A. 1 don't lorn.
f}_ Weren't you (lie M-ervlaryf j\. Ym.
ij. Diil mm hiit cJtorfi* of tlw lubuLi I i nc af
tin' e*|iitii*n and iirrwij;ini: Fur 1hr piiyiueiil of
IIm-mI A. fhlly tliul wliirli I tout rare uf. I
ditln'l |Uiy fur (In- t iekei *, as I no id.
Q. Vuii have entr-u ilI llii* rEiikiti^ room on llw
■tttralh ilotir nf Helhell A, Ye*.
L;. Vim .mtulcd then- fnnii tlw dn1* of your
tnarrtajK mi, if Hint rijdnl A, Or the M'Yflltll
fl-ior I nil iiieiiiif
[J. Yen. A. Xo. V<w, From my marrUfle on.
(j. Yiiu didn't live OI5 the neventll SirtT ln-tiiTt
tin- iLiie of your innrrinpel A- N«.
(j J till von moved up tln>re ufler tin- inniriuu^l
A, Vc.
Q And you ntujrd up lliere on llipt ninurt A*
y™.
Q, Win llierf fl lire, i'enl refilled there! A.
Pr-nlti-nT llenidine; nl lielhcl or on llif revrnlli
floor T
Q. Well, nl Bethel. A. Yen,
Q, Didn't Klifi reside «>n tlip rovenlli ftnorl A.
Nn.
[J. Didn't h1m> Hll)" rin III? ncvenlii flnoT At
limrjiT A. Win 1 eiiine I here, yen.
<;, Winn diil -iie Rcl llnrrt't A. I !*]ievc about
iu^7 houi* lime.
William F, Heath, Jr.— For Dcfti^-Crou
Q. Ami nhe nlayod up na a resident on lln kv-
pnlli ffcinr fur isiwl of the tunc, didn't >.li.:T A.
1 moidda'L iny tluvl.
Tlir. I'nKrt: Well, what n-gnlil you ruiyl
The ^VilnpKn: Well, t lsn.1 p=L(r rJ9ine up
|» Die ici'tntli floor bk 9- vitilnr on «to-
iionn; but *|u! diiln't live tlwra,
y. WWrn did kIhi livet A. I Ih'Ijcvo »!»■ hnd
.fi nunii U-lfltt" mnu«lion, «nim> oilwr floor.
ty, Alld UKOfl 10 Cvtur. ll].i tlKTC, <lid Hill?} A.
[^, SW|mn 1 1 ii> fk*itii1Ii fl'ntrnl liincil A. No,
Mr: in<t In my t; n^v. I !■'.,■ !• .
1J. ,lii^1 L-nlitc up tih i'i*it Ehji Nn- Hi'Vi-nlli floor t
A. I ln-lirvi* kiv.
y, Wlini n-.rt r)i,| ^|„. A- nl IMT^I! A. Stm
wjiii ii dii'ih'jnii nml * frifml ii nd iimjiiiiiiblii.in'e of
.Mrii. Iji'ii1li'i% nml nIii- iajlm ii [irnrlii'nl ulLrK^.
iiy 1 1 !!■ < 'oirt :
0. WJiat wnrk diil «Ih- ilot A. Wi'lJ, T IwUrvn
ttw—
<(, If yim ilnn't tnnw, till q>, A. A* mine,
Wln-n vnriou* jjerimn* w-i-rt i.ii-k, nho toojc core
of ;I.i-iii, h t [;^i- h i rj diet* for tlwin.
Uy Mr. HruflihouHoit:
|Q. Wns *lw oeiiuaJotpil witli Mr. Hotli*rfor4
brNirr *lif n^i llicref A. I liclitrr mi,
Q. Ami ulnTc did uli* ftunt fronij A. Slie
rnjin 1 frnni Olinh.
1 1 Did ln-r IuikIwihI ti%'« tlicrtt A. In Oil io T
<j, At Jli'lkl A. Si3.
(J. Wu» nliD i lurried T A, I liiLnli ■*,
IKi^iniu P. UmIli,JTj— Fur Deft*.— Gmtt
Q. Ko^', ilid Mr. Jluiliej-Funl'ri wife 1vt« onl in
tin? Oitifiiriiii rmidpnerf A- Vh'f.
0, Arid tlnl live t3ii-rf all 10c j-i*r« llmt yoj
wot out tlierrl A. Y*»,
Q. ^ili* iii.-vtM tame on tn r^iili> la LethclT A.
No.
Q. Kntt-, u-lin wjih tin- rani mir-Ht of Mr. Itutlirr.
finl; u-Jio u'iSii I Lie HUM* f"r II r. liullierfnrdf
A- Wi'J], 11 r. llimk-lt did ji (iuoJ (Leal of hit
HRrnlli^;, n.H A uialt! Iiurnc.
y, Wuh Mrik L'rd oIhoh nmnel A. Yrt,
y, Kn lie JuiiL twii nnrj>*itt A, Ye«.
Q, At (Ln 1 Kliliie tijilvl A. 1 lieLLn-e iM**nioil.
jvttv I hey ai-rr lnj.-i-tlii-r; nitt iiI^hth Cp'llier,
tj. IImw Iioik did j, nit mi( JLr. 11 ul Lierrord *VM
iljr A. HI ww mhr> I kne* Ili i ii-
y. Wlmt win tln» nulure nf Jiin illneuf A,
Hi' Jin.- 1 Innj,-— Very Inlil lunjIM nml enrri nuitlO. of
tLnr i'1-ttiuii.
(J. lint lie did Inivel extentiivclv, didn't he!
A- Vhk.
(j. And lie diil tili-rwivr radio wort I A. T««-
y, K^tnipiVE n|jenli;iii|? I A. ^iM.
Q. AH otpI' llie couitlryr in futt . a " mfer **•
wuridt A. Y«s-
{J. ] k; vdu reineiiilici llic oc »*ion, nfttr leav-
ing or wliiU; you wen 1 In tlie (innJen on tire
mieaJkerB' utmid — 1 witJnlrni* it. Do you rtmem-
Iht tidlinp Mr- Kimrr and nnnU*r I hot on jinar
vi.iv up tii 1 1 it eniiiie ol" (lie di*(urLmnei: ynu made
tliiii ■IdlL-nH.-nl, "irt-l'n h'« uri and erarU a. couiilc
if IicuiIh"! A, 1 did nut inuke Hint ntntinKuL
(I. Yoii 'Ifiiy LOLlfcinK tlml nLlLi'lOLHll T A, I do.
(j. Did y«n tnke your cp»b ii|j Willi youf A.
Yti,
1 302
1I*iJJiffnt F. f/attk, Jr.— For DxfU. — Oess
Q. Yon knew Iwdorr lli.'it nu+linsr tliat (here
liliclil In- !l tli^liirluLiiep, ilidln^l yubi T A. I iLLd.
{}. In fnr-l yon VL-f-n- in-ik^nu rvnry [HTjulrA-
titiii fi>r HI A. Veil lire rijjlit.
if. Ami y<>U fcni*W *f H* |irinli'd in:<trm-1 iuilB
linn Inn] Ih'i-ii imiili' to ]ilntv u^hi-r* in and plum I
ihi-lianUnJ A. YrtL
t;. Sn Hint aftirwnrd*, a.rtiT Ihii frjifin in tlio
liirdi-ii, vilieti y»u jjirt to lldn dinner lueetinE
Air. I^iiIIhtTiir] wan di*(urln-d nlmut it. nmn't
lri-| A, I urn Tint I'lviir r,n " JU t <iueetiun. »ir.
Ll;. lie LViurt:
Q. lie n'bnld In liiiiiw wliellii'i' or not, slier the
Hftdi»oj» f>i|unr<.- (ianien epi^oili', wlmii you re-
tunuil in dinin-r at IkdiieL iLml ni^iil, Mr.
JtnlV-r'oi'i L "*nn di'-(urlKi| nr nhrmrvl nny einutiuh
'.:'-ir ="m;'.'^ Etc.- inndi'iiln. A. 1 u'DH no>t at ilionrf
Uml oi^lit. 1 *"» in jiiiL
Till; Court : Will you plejm* atop ren-
ili-iiiij; onyllnnET Vuii wvtujlI Baked
aLM.ui wliere yon were, Jf jou wbm not
at ilinm;r, juiJlifi; it lo uj nn. All you ire
Inn- lo i Ln i« In leptiFy and nut render iny-
thiiik'- ^L'- ("i>viii({ton Una nnuthftr oppor-
luiiiii' to esnuiine yon, if lie ttaiMifji lo, at
On- i.-"r n.-l us-tur ol II c. UrueLiLmnKi-n'! ci.
Pjniimli'.fi.
Itw WittafeM: YeH, >iif.
Mr. (Vtinjjlun : 1 tnlic M Ciit'lition to
tll'll" reilinrkx.
'Jlii' I'nilrt: Do ynu luiVr BUY mnlLnn
lu hiiiliel Vou niiint tote nu «XH>jitiiM.
lluvc y<>u nny million T J Mil] ta.v« Uin
renwrti read to you.
13113
WiKiiwi P. HtalK Jr.— Far Dtfti^-^Croit
(1'lie nU'nuKmplier rtiil Uw rreord •>
folii>v.-»;
"Tim IJourt: Will ynu plfj*o stop ren-
dering n n ;. 1 1 1 1 ilj.: 1 Yqu i»H;rtri"l n«lie<!
nLinut win-re you were. If vim were nut
oi dinner, Hiillwe it to iay *o. All you arc
lie re l« du iii to testify nml uot to. re"hder
BiiytluMjt, II »- Covington Jib" nnvUjber
o|ijiortunily ti» ciunLnc you, if he tliooee*
tn, at tin.' cuncLuniun ui 11 r. Urucliliau«n'«
eijiiniibution. ']
lif. CovinfrtOn: Hie witnei* uncitml
Hie ifui-Hlmrt direolLy.
Tlie (Juur t ; Have you liraird tho an-
BWtrl HiLvr. you lieurd Hie entire nnnwerf
If you liave nny fefcli-njj BliouL noylliioj;
Hni rourt !• unjinni 1 WBnl you to inflLu
a motion.
XI r. CoyinjjMin: I liave no feeling. I
Bin just try I np; todo my duly to ilia eliont.
Tbu Court; D* you ™li toe tmwiirf
rendl
Ur«i>*unrbai No.
ISy air. JlriieiilimiHrnL
g. Vuu [jikr a. drink now and tlien, dunt yaiif
A. Vm,
(J:, Yuu nml Liiinor ser*e4 wliiu? you *«r*
nhroadl A- T:'ea.
y, What linliilii did ynu "lay at »hn»*Jt
Mr. Cm-bnjclon: lun't lliil pi-ing into
LiihiiiplBrhil innllnrT
Tin; Lonrl: I think it i*. Ol\i«tioo
■ui1iiBi.il
1304
Ir'iffivM /'. ttraXh. Jr.— For tte}l*.—Cri>M
(j. I.*., >'fii *ny llml ypu pj*r™H nt llie dinner
imrliii^ ifint linn !(■■■-« 1*rdifiMl ('• in l'pfUp>t,
wtri-rr -Mr. H'il)n-r''i,r'l reFirrri-.! L'p wlmt 1lio
ii-iiem Hid m\ tin- liinlenl
The (*uurt: lie didn't »Ay Uiat at all,
TJuti; ip ■'iiiiriiKimi miw. II,- k n i -Ii ii lie
»■«* in'I nt dinni'j' tin' nijfhl of the ,\!ad!»on
Si | nil n 1 lirirdi'n i-'1hi..,i.
r^, W*H, i»hti> yon it dinner, nl IleUiel, r*l «ny
limp Tt|ii-n Mr. [< o I lie rford had ireen.«ion to inrii-
1 ii in tvIiiiI |tw lifl n-rx dki or railed In dn nl (In:
I Jiudh-ii 1 A- Yen,
1,1. An.) In. iviih vr-ry lnu>h diplurlpil nVmilt it,
■a.!-- Ii*' ii- I ' A. Nhl -i. vi-rV inii£-h.
fl, | >■ i yni| irn-nii, Mr, lii-nlh, Llml Willi Ih.-Hi 1
im-iiiiIi- fiji-LuiL^ il|i I Li-ri', Lji-yr,iiil [lie K[H-uki-rn r
Khiml. Find iii'-i-ill-iiwi n[f H ||H yrjit enlli-fl ll, nr np
nnliM- 1 1 r Hn- u-i I JH-nH'-r nnv. 111 ill Mr, I[u1 hi- rJi-jnJ
■■in- n't ilmlnrlii-ill 1m yi-U »nn| 1n t'-li Ellin
fimrl ii in I jlirv iLint lie WIMUl'l dlHturln-'l idmul
itf A, I drni '1 iirnli'lnliilHl llml i|Hr-Hlion, Wln-n- 1
I mnh-rrlippl Vuu 1n nny: WllP In- h 1 1 nl u rln-.l on
lln- mNTipiriii kiniii' liinr- ijiter at dinner w|n-n lio
war tiillniijr nliinit tlM> inliernf
I.J. Tlml in u'lml t am BpikinE you nhoul.
Tln' Cwlfl: Sn «f hnve nn firifiuion,
I Ip'lieve Mr. Hnn-ldinusii-n i» now tolkinjr
iilnint |kw liii'clinj; Chut you linve di-nel-iliril,
whiTif Hut'- »'i* nnhie referr-n"' nindp to
1Ih' word "nipny" an you have already ton-
lifinl lu.
Thr Wilnt'np: 1 don't tliink ho wjw very
ntoi'li [llHlurltrd alioot UulL
130C
1307
William P. Heath, Jr^-F&r Dtfti^-Cfstt
Q, IJriw ltmt( ofler (In - occurrence at the
frnnlr-n ■ I ■ -1 9 |ln* dinner Ihi-ftinff tnli' |il»t*1 A,
My rii-olli-fllmi in ,1 wftfi utpnut » Wi^fc, ten ilnyy,
(J. W'I.;.L •!> 1 hf lIuK- (if ill* *Jfll-'|r.Tl Ifltftinfft
A. J me i\ lilSEt,
'J, Kri then ynu fix 1 1 i i h occurrence m early in
Jiil>. U Din! Ill A. I -Inn't hi it. iio. 1 think
il wan ffcttaral day* a Tier, iniiylut & w™k, b-tf
<3tl }>. J ILIIL Jiill MUfL 1 .
(J. Wi'll, rti . inn knnw whetlier >if rial il Was
em ur In'u [Lu_M4 or it wwk of torw-eru* 1 A. hot
for mill 1 , no,
i}, Vuii wi-re iTr}" oertoin, though, mbrmt I he
cipin-HTi'iilN'ii rir instruction* Hint Mr. Jtiitln-rJnnl
Kiive (if Mr, MnyV, *rei**j't ynu J A. Yen, indeed.
*J, (nd fvu IJ-JI; !*i ,\ir, <-WipiMl n B uhnut tint
|rl.p:«. ,,f ihl> ea+e Wore you conk to curt lo-
dayf A, Vm, sir.
(J. Wlu-ii .li.i yi, il tnlk to liiniT A. Alu.iit two
wl-i-Lh il£ii, I Ipi-lii-ve,
[J, Arid yon went over (.■'very dr-tnd nf this
le*li»ni,y irn! dir h . KivirsK hi-rr. IndnyT A. Y™,
tj. Miitr liniif did yuL tnlk to him! A, IHi,
luilT mi Imiir. Mniu'Lliinj; lAe thaL
tj. Anil ynu [invt: hern Ntnyilijf, nl Uiillm-l ever
piini'i-T Ar 'I'eijlC iji enrreel,
if, lluve vim ddkrd In any of (\«- director* W
uyliudy dim- thai iDuruiufjT A. Ye»,
Q, The illm-lnnif A, Yen.
(J. All ill' Liu- direeluml A, N<4 ajl »f Ihrhi,
14.
Q, I! ul ynu h*v» talked «hon1 (ho eutt A*
Ym,
Q, Yob came an specially from California In
William P. KtaXk, Jtj—For Dtftt.—Croit
■ripen r in llii* caw, did you not! A. 1 mi a
defrmlHnl, I had l<D r
The Csnrl; Kour, mir, tlmt i» not an
uwKff. Itcrtrl Ifit f|Hi-Hiinn,
Mr, t'livjijKiiFHi ; liVt fKfjrfFt,
(Tin; fttenufrrapW ri'au] llu fiucjiltnn u
f.illvuiKr
"Q. Y«!i i'piiiui nil npntiiillj' Thftm Colifomia tn
afipt-ar in ll.iri rjiiu.. iLinl \j >u nail") A. 1 wonld
wv >!'*. Mny 1 itli you—
TJn- Cniir! : Mr. (_\jvipKlon will Iiivc- An
ri]i|n-jrl unity In i|UCntiHii] yiin nl IJn> rngifllt-
nn hi iif il r. liniHqluniiirn V CSllnJnnlJnn.
]L- iimy think Hint In? nlmuh] Auk yny
nlmit! it. FT lid dur-JI, 111- Kill,
Tlir- WitW-iDi; [ am nral tprmin ri.i to
rlidlirr il wn^ to d fp^rtr in lliin ra-i- im n
tci\vm ni- Ihmiuii* 1 ku 4 dcfcndwilL I
V4lhli"t >\ltr uf wliifli,
liy i.\f. lirufhliriujitn ;
U- VifII Kuva :i iJi'Ti-nilinn af & Jrjitiu, n little
wliilf- n(,'iit A. I folk-** ml.
tj. iJnjl'L yinl klirii^ llmt ynu pave * pirtori- fll"
■ JiLiljmf A, I uf«uliin't uiy il won a s)r-fir.ition
■i< ii Jwfaw,
(J. WIhI pId- vnu rail jit A, About copying U»
cojrrir H>f .lurlnK,
<J. In lliri-c nn* ili(T<;rrpici; Victw<Tin ffrvrtriinp
uli ul it, .Tii.lrin if np)ij <(c4Ptrjl)injr Um coarnc pf n
JiulnxT A. 1 til ink Wh
Q. Trll UK wli&l llir rJilTrrpiiM i«. A. Well, a
Ju.lnp is. tio dnubt, "Tie thinR — from what ana
wkio JoU»»-« thai ramw. The- OlfTcrenw, for ln-
WiSluim P. Ileatl, Jr.~-Fot> Ptflr^~£Tita
»tnTiee, between being Cbriit and htiWf m Cliria-
liai.
Q. In other wanln, wliot?nt>r Wtrayed a tniit
in a J-j'l-ix; in !hpL il I A- I would nay Hial ii
on* Gf tfio points in Hinl cuiilaaation, yo*.
Q. *Si* yon unhntriije to tlmt, dont yOflt A
Yrp.
Q. Dili yon went 1hin roiirt anil jury to nndcr-
*'jiin! that lfr„ Jlnylf lnul N-lroyot liii (runt in
Ifftnl fnnticrst A, f did,
Q, YflO. ti-njo-u.-. dnoM vnil, llmt lliorf i* JiOthinjr;
in Ii i r letter nhnul Ifpil matter* f
Mr, t'l-'vincli'ii : T1ml1 in nut a h|j.1c-
ntPiit nl Hit- wIhiIh- fjH'tn. I ohjfcl,
Tlift (,'nnrt; Olijif(inn *u^lmin>d. T*lca)w
ilfm't nmke nny ninii-ni^Tit. If yon irant
in nulif nn nlijertinh. ynvii will r^l a ml-
inR. II I urn in ilrndtt. 1 will afclt an what
Jtrpdnil yon tFliprel,
Q, You linvt ri>ferrn[ in nomp ixuTTrmmlion
that yon nixl Mr. 1-t 1 1 r ] m - r- H- n- rl , nnrl null-he pntno-
b<yly elwi. Fiiinl. wlirir, yen nny, Ifr. Moyle wan
criiiiizcd for wlmt h* rtirt no llmt mne; in that
correal A. Iictii puiirl — Woo urns I Ik frartiri,
to llf J i]iin F E iiiMlrrjiJihnH] von.
The Court: Yon lirtn't undcnrtBiml tha
n, Mi p.! inn f
Tlir Witn^R ^ No 1 .
Tlir fViurl ; Hi? dnei not Undrr»tnnri
Ihe <]i[c*linn.
Q. Writ, didnt ynn Iwlily nt>rc- tluil lhrr>
Wftn a cnavirrHntion lielw^en Mr, rtiilrnrffiril ami
Mr. May le which yn* |Jp<|«rn*d in en, wlwre »lr F
Williitm I", {ftvih, Jr.— For tftfli. — Cnm
R u 1 1 n' J-I'nr. I f-ril iriiril Mr. Hftyjg lor wliat lie rllil
ar faih'd tu <Jo ill 1lic triri] nC (lit canst A. Yep.,
I <h,l,
Q. And when ito ytjn hay tlmt thnl fon^orna.
tinn Im.k [ilj<T-t A, Tluil minvi-rMUnni rnn-urrs'il
pwrrml rlinn nfiH-r the in-«ririK of .July IHh.
CJ. livi n "t ynu Lnnn- I'm) nny roiiv*r*™ii<in Mr,
Jtilllinjfiird hnrt slinut thin wait not Until July
2l-ilT A. T ih nnl,
(J, W|ui| iii,-,| |]> your ininil Ihr dntr nf thip,
CiMiiTrHPj tii.n f A. Till' niT-i^nity tnr (jr-(1 iop sn-
i-Jliicr rriun«i'l ih the rrihc. in nay cif,*,,, fi,r til*
com Lurf i hf{ nf 1ln" Lrinl fur HUT.
Q. floji't jTiu kniHT rlin1 Llin ilinrtlnnion alkiut
relllininj; oEhl-r I'trlltHtrl r| ki I suit r-iTInc ilmpft unlil
Mr. Mnylc n^icne.lt A. ] ilnn'l knuiv jiny nnHl
lliio[r. It u-im Irt'fH-rr- Slot.
y. Yon nri 1 [umitiw- jihnm H.jirT A. 1 am.
Q. Yon nrc very nnsimiH in Imh-e 1lm1 ilnln
hrTore July ilm. nn'ii't vim!
Mr. Coviiifftrm : I nlijiTt. Thnl in jn-jni-
nuiilnlirr,
Till' ["Miri ; Oliji-ilinii Hi|-Inihnl.
Q. Y»n car 1iuii .Mr. M-.-. !■■ |nii m il.i- alletrerl
■1*1' I i» ii.-iili-i.i-i- T iJr, I liipili-rilnmL llml ik
jmor tmliiMmiyf A. I'linhmt I itnn'l under-
«1iiim1 Ihr 1 1 Hi-fi inn,
|ly 1 1n- Coarl:
(). I>o vnu f nv rli.n1 l[r. Mmir> (Hit inlft evi-
ili-iicc nl Ih" I VI in' t'lMirl imriiipy llm » l.iM-rnfjiS
Hint yuu khvf In Mr. Huiherronl of Mr. Mnyli?
Or whoever ynu ynvf U lof A. I il'in't linrtw.
1300
trillion, f. Heath, Jr^Far Drttm,— Cr-ltl
By Mr. RriK?hhniiin'ii;
Q, Didn't you juHt tell us that Mr. Meyla
van it that trial and that ha lihlied a paper aat
ol hi* pairlu-t tinil rjfTi* reil it in evidence! A. YeiL
I don't know that it in offered in evidence-,
Q, Offered it to the person you call vaa the
prosecutor I A. Yea.
The Court: McDonald? Inn't that toe
■ami
Q. Am yon pnnilive (hut llmt statement was
liAndcil hy Mr. Mnyfce lo Mr. MciXnnnlrlr A. Mo,
Jl wjmn'r. ImitHi'it hy Mr. JJuyle In Mr. Jlr Donjil-I.
Q. Who do yon niy it nun hnmJerl lot A, It
wan liiimjeij hy Mr. Moyfc to Mr, Whelens, who
turned it over to tin? prosecutor, nnd 1 am not
lure if it won McDonald or the other party
there.
Q, Hn >lr. Vt'hrlenn WMm enndnrlinR tike lrinl.
was he nutl A. Ko. lie w.nn enws ejamining
at the tune.
Q. [it I here any iliiletfnf-e- lietweeo from oxant-
ininp and riindiietirif;, in ynvt C*liinol POItl A. I
believe Fit,
Q. What in ynur defmition of "c(mrlartinf"t
A. Well, il would In- one who han I he- whota
r^arn-- i>f the tnnl mnn-ricil ciul in ndvance, who
directed how it nlnmld he conducted, whether he
did the cross examining him*eir ar nal— hi
would he in rduirg* oF itn ppep*rntion and be in
rhnrpe of juHi «-hn( whs done, in.t, particularly,
the times in which the various witneat** tmli-
fied.
Q. With that definition which you. are just
1310
William P. Heath, Jr^-For Defti.—Creu
ftiviift wan it not n fiict tlmt Mr, Ituthnrrord
Wjis orjndnrtinn; i.l|i. Iriall A, J think B'J.
Q. Hi- hail in I jre charee fif the nlratfrffy rind
whnt nan 1n In- rl^ne. inn't tint correct 1 A, Ki-
orpl Hint he t»'Up! not prexenL
Q. And 1*-!' ri'-n 3 l y nU nnl ynu r wi fe i-nnslonl ly
tt'le plpijil i.'iej linn frrFrn 1ln' en-urt rnr,| Jl OH to what
war nr.jjs-j nnl A, Vl'e flitl lele].ihone hirn; sol
COnutnntly.
The Court: How iniiny litaest
The Witnesn : 1 Iprlirve rinly nnce, dur-
ing dinner, dnrir.p thr dinner hour.
Q. Ami your vipft wan, Ihl-rir Tor thr iFiirpnKe
nl ri-|ji,rtinjr Ui Mr, Itutherfurd, wiMn'l she! A-
Yrs,
if, Ami he j~"ue.l i nut ruftifrflK In herns to what
ll> Jo I A. I i|(|.a"l ln-lii've ho.
Q. Well, I here were innlriir1innH fkiHsivl to
l-riun-ii'l On Ihi'V innie from Mr. Hut herein) 1 A,
-'ii--.. ; froui u'hril
Q. InHlnirliiFnn 1hai rnine fmiii Jlr. Iluther-
Turd yean iun*i-il to tln-ne counnel in the nmrt-
riHFjnT
Jfr, Cnvintrlijn: I uhject. Thin j* nriru-
Inr-nlntinn.
The f'niirtr I iliinlc il in.
Mr. ItmHilrawn ; I nalii'd Ihr wilneim,
if ytnir 1 1 mi nr fih-nun — In- YiTm Uir-rft and
Ii'- hjia hronj:ht ihiH (esl 11 unity iH'fotr 1|iih
einirl, n* 1" the inxIrni-tiniiFi llsnt mine
fr-Fin Mr. IJuthi-rfrrnl on that day.
The ( J n«rt: Voa iniifhl axli hiiri: Were
Iherr innlnirtions fmin Sir. ItuHiPrford
.:;2
L^
William F. Ifea'k, Jr^Far DifUr-Crtu
tin- dnv of the hearing while liie hearing
wuh in jjr'fwi'it*" 1
Thm WplneH*; [ un not lurm ahaul Ihat-
By the Court L
Q. ¥oa don't know! A, T dent know,
fj. You didn't tfrl ajiy pertonal instruction!.*
A. \ T o.
Q. Hill yfto rln j»y that, before. (Ik matter
wi'iil lo triiil/il h™ji ilittuwu'd with Wf, Untlier-
fo.nl, ftnrl hi- nnid that VftU Were. 1n (eslify lut,
BJirl the othvr llllnffrt A, "Vtii. that is ri^ht.
Q, WhWi you have trtLilWd tol A, Tint it
corrw-L
Uv Mr. Bruchhauten :
Q. Bn! you are poniliv*. nbool "It i i -- tertimany
van pve it lo the conduct of M>. Movie at thin
trial; that you arc |«>hitiv« anodt, it Ural rii;hlf
A. Ye.*.
Q. But you can't ffi'ee on- th* detailt of lit
iaalruetiann lha,t Mr. Ttnlhe.rford gnvel
Mr, Covington: T object t* this.
The Court; Qhjurlion nmlained.
Q. Ami yon wcrj; wry flmc ta Mt. Rotherfoid,
weren't yon! A. 0«i»rally.
Q, Ton wm constantly in hi* oompany til day
Inns; njul during the evening hounrt A. Not all
(hnt day.
Q. Well, on any oilier nUays'T A. Many day*.
Q, Y™ were in loucln wilh him before, the pr*-
lirainnrv hearinc in the HajjiiilTOl* '« Court,
weren't y*flt A. On that day, do yon meant
Q. Trt. A. I tf>i»l< not
IKItMM I'. If tali. Jr.— /'"or Dcftt^TOit
[J. Wr-LL, you ;rul Olil on Lai] riuht avitty, (liiln'l
)•(.»! A. Tin - I 'iii. ^m iiimiL- a week before that;
l(Ullc sunn- lipie.
(j, JJidn'1 vim pTl I'tijhl oul on haiit A. No.
(J. Ilov lunjr were vim in«arnri*ttdf A,
Alriul »i!i llOUTri.
fj. Ami you linrl oeenjiion to tnJk with Mr,
Mihjli- nlritui nit llir tli-lnilK of what tronnpireil
jit tin' flur-iJi'ii jnni «]>»t Ilia lestimony vhh of
1 1,,- wilimwii, didn't ynul A, \t»t on, tluil day,
mot itf duy °f 'In- - (Jiinlen trouble.
t^. Al rijiv ti Hflri' 1h* Uurili-n ncrnrrfnpcf
A. I «i. }<*
tj. Ami nil Hni-i' ■.lnh-ini-nlt %vto lyprvfitlcfl
II |l. I. ill I. "| lliii ,■ l. , III Ili-IT Ml.
{j. Mail y«ii lijn rrilr Hi-niT A. Kot Jill of
llqi-hi.
(J. Ami Ifr. linllii-ri'dnl wan fully infrirrnpil
nf hvlml (hi' i,i i hi' ■-::■■'.- Ii.-i'l rliiiiii"il liA]ijif»i><] nt
iln- iiiiMlni* A. I (I'mi'i knew U lie iui fully
j'iifiiniMil nr mil,
t). I'ilIii'I In- p'1 Dii' Klnli'mrntl A. Hr ptil
i<Mi-li ii riMfMril frmii iiiL-ii n-ilni'i'*, y*.
if. Ami 1ln'ji t LifiJT ^H inn Uii'j Ktfitasttelit,
llpi-ii lii> rjifl-i| in f^Hinifl omi tnll;«l l» t)i"ni
nln'iit il, "liiln'l Wf A. Yen.
Q, Ami In- inll>-.l in Mr. Vhrtrtnt A. Tcb.
(J. Amt llipy uvnl nvtir nil 13i one- ituiniil A.
Vl-H.
(J. Ami ^[r, WhrlpNn h-iip jlfsipnatui an trinl
rttniiKpl, njlnn't LrT r \, T <^ir. 't Eliinli ^O.
Q. U'rll, ifliilii 'I 111- nrlivc-ly |rv Elir fAftel A.
)fr jirliii-h' jins«B«1ri| ill il^ E rjnl .
fj. Wn||, hi- nnniiiwd lh< wilnnst*, didntlitt
A B Sii|ni> nf tlirni, ^
WiUiaut t>, llraih, Jr.— Far Utftt^Crott
By the (.'i"ir:-
<J. Who CuJIilufldcI muiL of Ile Iriolt A. ] br-
J icv* thiL Mr. 'M'liuli-jift cfliulucLtil umtt «f Ihci
ci'uad i.'xluninnlion.
{}. VV*U, never niiml cj-om oxuminntirin, F,x-
ami nation or arum i-insni nalionT A. 'iVrll, T bv-
lii-vi: \\ jii'li'nji iliil jiidsI of it
Q. l>o J' un knuur H'lmlt l|ic ilifTj-rrppc iiclwoin
O^iLcninnrion nri'l CTmst I'^jiEiiiniilinn itf A. Vo»,
tj. IVJm nsniinrl^S jiu.^l j-.f )ln» f ssinirnliftn
or em*« rxami nntion: Drjiu jlitl nmnt of 1ll(i O)]-
HmillinK ! ■ r H'i(rK'M»i'»f A. Wrll, T ilon't InnW
vrt\n ilk] cynrily the niu«l of Unit. I li^tiKva
\l'lii-|i-.H ilir!
Q, V"ii miy it wnn pnrtifi(MiI<iil in liy hotli
>fr, Moylii nml Mr. Wi*V*tf A. Tliat it «ftf-
rrct.
By Mr. rtj-urFiliniucii :
<J. You kn'iH' tlult ^fr. WIip-Icm nut ynnr «(nle-
inoinl in tvklfsii^, ilim'L rniiT A, I knem- tliat ho
iL.ii I M ml it lo di- [rtrly,
Q. T^tiii'I yoti reriiti (hut lis nfffrrd It in pvIt
itrnrr ami it Viiit pivm In the ?tfnoj:rnplniTT
\ \ r. CniH np<on ; Tlml w nulii It* ihg hrp t
CTwlrilTO,
By tiw? Court:
Q. Rn yua rrrjitl wlinUier or not tilt tfuljimcnl
w*s etflercft hy itfr. Wlu*l**ii into eviclMiM-t A^.
The onjy thing I reniflmhor it tlmt he gffcird it
to the nrnflf-eutinj; attoiriry,
<J> Him the tnttttr it ygti donl Itnow wfi*tti»r
or aot it wu rjfTern3 in ertdesceT A. Th»l it
right
Wilthm r. UtAlK /n— Fof Dtftt.—Cmt
fj. Dj Mr. WiVlrimT A. Thtl it n K hL
By Mr. Bni^ti]iaui<<iit:
Q. ilul Mr. WliclfEU nil the aaa lha± lauded
Hr- - , :i:i-i:::":".l A. Yoh.
Q. l>id j-ou line «nnif fiprrnjion Ihat Mr, >f^
Drinnhl ii "Hit profiiN:iitor' h 1 A. I understand
hi* ^t|il" j\ Kri^i-inl. [iriiM-r-nli-ir.
((, Vi'licrr- rliil ynu (jet tlial undcratnnding
troniT A. lit- tnid so,
Q. llon't jou knou- tJu-rc wni on uMisfatit ili»-
tritt attorney ivlm vl-ih* iuinilsinp (lie canet A.
Tlirro wiih a (list f if t attorney, jts.
Q, Aliri tin- ilMrii't nllnrrniy wnn laklli^ TJire
of Ihr rMiniinAlinii nf tlw- witwutat for Ihe Peo-
ple or for Hie mm plaint ill'" eatft A. No, iir,
not nltoEellier,
Q. 13o you Fny tlmt Hie other jiuin rj ufitionod
tim n'itnpiiso^T .\. Yjis, >feDonnld ques.tionr»d
hit. As a witn^n. in the rase. It ti'hu ■ er^»-»
ijnrnjilnint. T had tiintle a complaint, If I mny
offer thin «fJn«ftlHi», T inmlc a caitiplnint. My
aE^^ilnnt n ! ■■' ■ i m.-:, .■■ n eonijilaiiit. Anil, on tliat
ImsiD, I hclirvt MeDonold wit nroseeutor, rpts-
rial pTOBWiitor.
Q. Wn^n'l Mrl^onnUl rejirpnrnlibj; a,na of the
dtfendaniuT A, Ye*.
By tlie Tnurt;
Q, Dirl lie Tepreprnt liiis frilow AnffantT A.
ITe rciircsenl e<] him, yet.
Bf Mr, BrafhliaiiHcn:
Q. Thii Auffant h-jid n ulefenrliinll A. "T>n,
Q. And he w&u repr^Finling him, as oopnucl
fer Mit djcfcndantT A. Vnt.
L314
Williau P. }ltat\ Jr.— Fur Pefl*,— CreM
Q. And tht dintriet nUontey wt. nrpreierit-
in>; ttc aqminloinoniui in the caeel A. Yra-
Q, So*, yejii "ny hointtiiinj; ahout 8J>tne ooea-
aion wlmn Mr, Moylc tnurtini iir, McDonald, ii
that itl A. I niirl he pntlnl hini cb Ihr haet
Q. Ami that i»-ji* nlierr, oat in the halll A.
In eoiarL
Q. Wan il while iiic trial «'ii going onl A,
Jo<it ln'f.-jrt.
Q. Wln-re dii3 ma put hit liandl A. On bit
bnck.
Q. Rin vfhiilp iuind on hit lmclcT A. And ha
pnKeiL liini,
Q. j\nd did lie kef-n il en hi* hnrl( or jmt
tnurh him with hie I=nnil1 A, I think he jutt
patted him nnrf* ot l«iee, and tlml wai aiL
Q. Am] lhat it all the pnlling that n«* dnnoT
A. I Irtdicvc mh
Q. And ?>nine nifiry vran tnlrl, it thai ill A. I
wouldn't know. I jliiln't ht-Af nn>1hin((.
Q. Thi-y l Q iipli"i ilidn't ihtyf A. I think
they tn-iiah"!:, fh*e ljinfih<>d,
<J, Hid ynn Kiiuk 1tmt wnt ■ *ery *erioq»
aiTji Lr F A. T itioueht it nn« fpiite eerious, yes.
Q. And did yon i inrnoil i nlii] y Tvparl it lo Mr.
Ru1l|iirfnn|t A. Kn,
Q. lVli*"n did ynn rrpoTt it to Mr. HntlieT-
fordt A. On (he nm»imi nhen T ranie hark
frm ii l he lifi-ifiup. 1 hrJirvr.
Q. Oo 1hin.ll iMinir dayt A- TfH.
Q. Thnl *.-nt nn .Tnly Hlh, wm ill A, Yet.
Q. "When dn yon ji»y — hoir Ion? nftrrvardt —
tiial yen railed ifr. Jfnyle't altfntion to thii
prtttinp incidenll A, I diuVl iwy lliat I cnHrd,
hit attention Lo iL
1316
Willing P. II tall. Jr.— Far JtrfU^-CroM
(J. T>id jnn ever mention it (n himT A. T be-
lieve lint,
Q. And yet ynn tnu- him arj>umi bethel nil
tin' (imeT A. Xn. not Jill llip lime,
(J. Yon my yon -lidn"! vant Mt, Moyla at
your Inwyrr, i« flhnt enrrM"tT \. Y«»,
(J, 'Will, w-err-n'1 nil [lin lnn'ii' m hired hy Mr.
Kiillii-rfnrill A, I I hi lit tn.
Q. And llui Wiilrh I'on-er puid Jill the Inw-
yerH. d idn r t I h*y ! A. N'ot ill »,-oy n.
Tlie (Vurt: ffr nre nrd talking nhuut
■ItA^iyn. Ill' ik (rtlkinj; nhnitl (hin ]inftiril-
hir riih«-.
Q, In (hit rn*e. A. I beliefe— he didn'l nay
(he In h yen in (liin enne, The I rial— .
Q, M'ere nny Inwyert peid in I kit tnnftt A.
Trt.
Q. T>iin'l I'nu know (hey were all paid by the
Wolili Tnnerl A. J^n, ihey are not ill pn»1 h*
tlie Wnleli Touer,
Q. I^nn't yon knnn- Mr. TVimlets wn", pnirl hy
lin- Wnteli Tnu-erT A. Yen, he war paid by the
Vfmitk Tf.ner.
Q. j\ml Mr. ^Toyle YT|iRn H ( pjiid at afM A. I
(hmh nn1, 1 Ihinli ynn are TKEflih
<). Anil (liiry wen; (hr nnly t^ra lawyer* in
(he rrtne. on tin' preliminary henrmcT A, Yen,
fj, And ynn wiere neujii i I iett, n-eren't youf A,
Yep.
Q. In Ih* Onrt of Snwinl Se«ii«M) A. Thai
it eorri-dt.
ti, Vhih epuke nlmitl (hin ineiilent of Supkm-
Imj 1 21-1 nf apucnrinc in 1he m*etin(t room,
did ii "I you. Mr, lirnlhf A, Ye*.
1317
Ula
1310
IFOKbm P. //«d J n, Jr.— For Defls^-Crau
Q, And 1lie i'iidenre lltol yn had before you
151 « etrtiple uf letter* or Boiiw letter*, imi't ill
A. No.
Q. Dili ynu rend the IcUithJ A. Yen,
M. Oil, I iv llii' Way, didn't yuil any that II r.
Uuilni-^.i-.l aauwoil ynu lira leUw of July 2]at
on J u I y i I ?.( t A Yen.
(J. Ynu know that BntH of Hie director* here
ti'iilibwl tlii'V didn't r-i'e tin; letter UtitiJ August
tlrlt, don't jnnut A. Yen.
(J. V.Ik'N' niTf wju ulu-n Ihii JgltiT nun jiho* n
to youT A. 1 *ih in the Judjin'a nlhefr.
Q, Ynu ihiln't jiinm :l In an} body «']w ftn tluil
day ' A. Hi; tLiriwixJ it Ie> rue 1 didn't Imvr it
(J. l>i<! you wx it ugnin between July 2int iml
Aujrni-t Hlh f A. 1 don't Mieve 1 hit hi« pcr-
Hm*l k-LU-r. 1 ip' eopie*.
Q. You uro jm^lilve jun tow cngsies prior In
AujjubI -Ht l> T A. No, ikpilc prior to Aiikilhi Sth,
(J, Yi>u -aw LIil' cn-pirn «n -Si pkiiihir 21*1, wlin
;■".: k..L in on Ijial un utiii^f A. No, 1 UW it
pr-'ir In ^[-[hl^niLi^ 2 1 Kt.
(J. Ju^-S I* fi-w duya jiriur to tluil tiling f A. 1
Lliink "...
y. J )ii] j nil imixm or ty|ie Clair- uriit'lo "ht-
fontigtion M 1 A- R«-
(J. JJi.iL you see it liffore it ti*k Jiubliahgd*
A- 1 WW il onlj on llio 21*1. Tliol tu (Jib firal
time J >!ji»- iL
y. Did you prr|mre uf typo thia arliija
"Snnfen"1 A. Xo.
(j. Well, it Ivan written hy II r. Rutherford,
wan it noil A- V™.
Q. Alwl ><HJ knew it in krinjf written, didn't
youl A. J didn't know IbaL
H'diu*, i». ifeaJi, Jr.— For Dtftt.—Cr&i,
Q. VVnll, weren't you on hi* ulalT ut Ilia timet
A. Vw,
Q. When (Id yoj my it first ajnif tu your at-
tention I A. Jl brut cams lo my iltcatioa on Urn
XI it.
y. I um *|jvaiiiijj ^f tlit artit'lt *' Snares'",
tin' liut urtitk-, A. Oh, '"Snirti'T 1'Jie iiril
iJiiHr I Jin* ".Snttn*" w»j n-hoii J fL-Jicl it in Hit
Wllltll ToWfar. Tlklt WiiUisl lx ubout tbg 1 Jtli
of XuVL-iuotr.
g. ,UI uj tliL-^c jirliili-M tlmt ill-. KglliTi-fufrl
jin-|.iinij wuj-t wfilk-n oji on tin,- ntvtr.lb rl'joT,
»t«.ii't tltjy, Ijy tbo uterttorini? A, 1 ibink nut.
You moan Ibono tv<if Tbo two nrlR-lt-h, or all
uf Lui urlklOb]
<j. L'Uull}', In* grtEdn* liiftt Vftt n«At (iv^i- tu
tilt printing ciflut hcj AiJ™n« ^trii;!, uunn,' frnnj
[Jit uflitu ok tbt ortwiUi floor I A. Yen, *I'iw;y
were uot nil writtcD UiiTt,
'Hit Couft: iSomt iri;rs wriiltu in
iJlatta IbIuduII
'I'lie Wilnoaviij Yen, utiDit written in
»St»ttJi JnlnniJ »ml Olbgr [illlcti.
g. YvU wont to iltateu, laEund vilh liim, dida't
you; wjili :\,t JipJ^eT A. Ytit
y r J Jo you- i-i.*jiII wlrWg l!i. Jtollicrfunl wu,
or ^iinlbor hi ^tlt\ pwiy, Mwci-n Ottiijs-r 1'iLli
rulI Niii'i-inJri-r li. I'J'rtit A. 1 tlunk bo inoy Jnv«
tmit twHlahui JkLliuI,
ij. Ami you »l-i4 viitli Siiml A. Yin,
(J. And wbti ht vroUt »rl>Eli;» nut tJnrre you
aaw wluil wiu *J-iltin, 'Jidji't you f A. So.
Q. Wn» »Jiy □)" it dictated to youl A. Not
WaLtb Ttiwtr,
William P. Ktatii, J r ,—F vr ItefU—Croit
Q. \t'u* it, to your mfbf A J bclitvg n>,
(J. You uouJii illfltlliul biMJiu; of flit: urlicl( : ii Hut
he mvtg r A. Xu.
<l. U'uuliin't you kit at dii>ncf wild bjjn, *nt-
iut' tJnttif A. Yl-h.
(J. You. Jiiid a iJiihinj^ nioiii in tliii Jioiuc tlu>l
you lived in, didn't yuuT ,\. Ym.
lj- And jou nnil ]j» Hvcrrluriul »uilf vouJd *it
ttatv ill ilbiPM.-i', woulijn'l yLiuT jl. Via.
tj- Y*u dkln't tu 11 in Hit Lo>» ffotn Hi* (ng-
turv to toil tJn.-Jji lfliut tin; Ju>l^o Jmd trfitUnil
Al f. (. "rurinj^luii f TIiik in ur^U3iL4-ut41lio&
Tlii' Court: Obii-tiLuat huhUijipi J,
li- but, ut uny rulOi. Uh." only group Ibut ant iu
villi tbo Jui| : L'n in lliin dijijjiif ruuin ut hmii-n
J blond wqi 11 r. luiLbeffurd mid ibt *,-rn-li.riiBl
■U.IT1
Mr. Covington: Objoetod la u urgu-
UlCnlitlKlB.
TJie (JuUrt : ObJL^jtinii niojlniiK-d,
g, VYlio was il Unit mit In on tbia dining room
in tbo liuuiL' uu Pinion l»lund, hiUi ilr. Itutntr-
fowl*
ilr. {JavJnKtuA : 1 objott lo JL It ii too
(piUL'ial.
Tbo Court : l"ix tbo lime.
a'. . ll?Ui;JibiiUAoja ; t ant tfying Eo ri-.'i-r
tu ll ii* pufiwl gelKKHi OctaLwr Kub and
Kevonrinr lo, ]'J&.
Tl.i.- Court; Air UrucbJniuneg, ynu Uw-
L<- r n -k tlilil nil «1i Oil iguJi:.
i!r. C'ovingtoa: Uocj il rtbjlt In tilt
'■Hiiurt»' r initio (
IfWavat /', WcuJJl, Jr.—t'bi- Dtflt^-Cftot
ilr. Jjrutl.luiUxn;n : ".Sniftj" *i L tbJi> r
Mr. OivijijfUph : I tliiolf tltf= witpiiii
IOxEiHmJ lljFit Llii-rr^ wiiji iiti iJi-^iLh^.^iji
l- i-.i .--L l.i ■ '■ -■ 1 ■: I. -j : i a. X\Mf{ on tbat, aui
tli'iriifof, III in lit--
"J hfc ^Tourt: J li.-i 11*4 „ t\ ni te clr-nr on
ibul. You rjiiijf w!] Jifr ri^lit.
Air, iJiTji-fJ jiiHvu ; | nihil counnol
wr,iildn't m.Hlii: tin** htntonrii'iit*.
Mr. C .'ij ^ i r*.i^1 ij.'i : I hiu quite Murr- ibat
}.[- ilid
,Mr, E'riKlibji iir an : t will utr th* wit.
IHftn ail to vbat »in tfjitLJaxi tit ut what
r.o fTjillB.
Uy llr. fJrud"luiuH.<'ni
(j. Y'f.U ri-riM uninj; tn fitn1r-n Itlnii'] kith Mr.
Ituihi:ifurd diii-inji itn- jji^rimJ fr J <rn O^lnl*/
K.llr In \'( H w-ifilptT |f. r |*JfJS1 A. Si-t jiartirularly,
Q. Well, did ynu Vf Hurt it alii A. Ytt.
(J, An.| did you jin durinjf thai period! A. I
b*-tif-V|h W4 did.
<;, Awl you w&l there ni-i-k-cnfl n r r|fcr]n"t ynu,
during Umt fi>rioilt A. Yi>«, I b^Iiwr* no.
(J. Jto you 4T-talJ ulptibcr tlif- artitln- "KjiarrV
wdj. uriii(-n in J!.-!h*] nr in bttaten IjiIdbiIT A,
J donl know.
<J. Wf-II, ilidn't ynu ■(■* th# iopy thM Iff.
Rijiht-rford \>ti-\i!i,U"\ ht *Midiruf In tin- Walrh
Tnm-ii-rT A. \"o.
Q. \Khfi Won 1|n? shief Rivrrolarjf A. T *a*
rhn-f M-ereln r^ - .
Q, And didn't ynu Jijiv* i-harp* flf all If t+irl
material ihnl (]. f Juil«p> frot out, age tKat il wu
Ifn'Jii
t;:<:i
re4uf a™) Rot to Hie plact tliat ii waa ta a* ic»l
lo, Mr. 1 1 (-*» h ! A. So,
Cj. LI ^n'l you liavt nipe.T:»JcjD tnr Ilia otter
MftrP;liLritnf A, Nu,
Q Whiat did you cormider * chief HcreUr?
alifruld 'JoT A, 1 don't kunw.
Tin: Court : Oh, 1 think thta ia ohjks-
1l'jiuiJ,Ii:. I don't think wa art ioltrntrd
in wbkt li- t::..ik,(.
(j, J'irin(; tbii time ynu »ere at Platen J*-
land, y"u bad oucanioa to take a drink oiug ia
a rail*, ■ I id n't your A. Yi-t»-
{[. Lvtti at Ik" [III It A, TtA
ii. It irai not an unsuinraipii ornirrenre In
liri:ij{ umt liijunr into the ptaer, an it I A. Xo.
Q, Nobody prerc-oted that or itopped thalf
A, No,
Q, Ami you hail liquor up on the aerenth
floor, didn't ynu! A. I tbink na.
(J. And thtn. after liourn, you would all
around ami !■-[! utorin, wouldn't yont
ilr. (,'nvinj;(-nn: Thia if all U(KUincT-
tftlion.
Thi> Coort; Sot alb Thia luention ia
argument. I will auHlaia the objection,
Mr. i;Qvin(;too : "ftit arennd."'
(i. Yno irent doaTnitain in the ercnins honra,
didn't you, around dinner timt, oa aotnt ooca-
aionat A. To iltawr.
Q. Tbrn, a tier dinner, didn't yon hear atorin
toblT A. I don't rural! any lime,
Q. TTow lonjr would yon ipeud at dionarl
1322
William P. tiealh, Jr.— Far befit.— Gran
A. The evtninjr meal began at aix and waa over
at iLt-tliirty.
Q, And, uumedie tr)y after dinner, did you
lenvu the rootuf A. Alntost iiandcdiuttly,
Q- Didn't you ever ait tbere and have aouie
lINtbJaiuilf A. iVo.
g. Kevorf A. Hever.
Q. Kever p*a»vrd tbe 1iinc of day with sorao
ui thg n- 1 kit ibncru tlitrt-T A. Not after dinner
Wan nvrr,
(J- Wo evorybody abruptly left after dinner, ia
that right 1 A. 1 don't Hay rJinL
y. Wlujt did I bey di>T A. i moid tbat I left.
<J. Dbl Ihe iitlLcm lenvel A, K'ot alwayn.
Q. And tluty ws-uhl nit around and talk,
wouldn't theyl A. I Ibinfc bo.
Q- And I boy would tell of intidtalt that bap-
p>ened outaidrf
Mr, Covinpion; Objected to a» aaaain-
'njT—
The Court: Objrglinn aastajr.ed.
(J. Wl'll. VI, n u-uuld hi'BP tbein Inlking, would-
n't youl A. Ye*,
Q. Y'S'U would hear Uirta IcU atorics, wouldn't
yii- - A. 1 tbink in.
Q, Wouldn't liny louch onee in R whjlgt A,
Vaa.
Q. Nbv4 _ nnii (lies an oiT-eolnr atnry tmoald find
it» way in there T A. I itfrhrer heard one.
Q. Tou weren't ut dinner on thoue oeeaaional
Mr. CSorinjCtsn! 1 ohjr*t la it,
Th* Court: Object inn auatained.
Q. Now, llr. RulJierford invariably dined tin
the anveulb floor, didn't h*1 A. No.
1333
1324
1325
William P. Utath, Jf/—Fot Deftt.~Creu
Q. In the evtuingl A_ Na.
Q. Well, lie jJjJ dim on t!u» HT«9th floorl
Thfi Court: On uuuiiuul
A. On occasions, ;tu.
y. Iiow uiany timet a week, dh an avigragt,
TtfOuld In-, dim: ud Lhn ■iivujalh llogrt A. JN'ot
»*ifr>* week fv-i : ri
y. Well, Ita would be away aomctim**, WOtild-
E't lie I
The Court: When he wu in BbUhJ.
Q, When he win* in luwa, 1 aia i^iling,
air. (cvjLijIciu; J object. TLk ii in>
mot^ruL
'J'Ijb Court: Objection luit&intd.
Mr. UrucuJiauueii: Wm it juuUiited ?
Tli* Court; Sdstiified,
itr. IlruciiliBuacii; If your Honor
pifiuic, tiiere is an iiuue in lucre—
The Court:: "We arq not going to aava
any colloquy, l'leaie uak Hi* neil qaat-
tun.
By Jtr. Bruehhauar-n :
Q. You jpuido *ome referentr, uSL pre --:■; —
sutl tvrrwl roc if 1 am Mtittsien— -that, on th*
nam. I up, wlitik }|r, Jtutharford »|mln alvut thi M
iiiln'm., tir (Jin I (ometlii n j{ abcmi "»rf[oitiififf oar-
■*|v« like inen," I>o you rusitl about lhatt A_
¥*..
Q. And he felt tint 1hey didn't ut Uk» KMs,
i* that ilt A. I wouldn't aiy that.
3r.Vi. : a..H J». Z/«Hn, Jr.— For Dcft^—Hedireji
Q. lie thought tiity war* ■ iitlle too soft
about i! 1 A. Ni.
Q, H'cll, what do you voiuiidcr the eipres-
livn, "I* ji(S[uit ibriwelvcs like men", to meant
A. 1 understand it to mean lo be diligent tu
yum p.Lii.iniL-.hi.jn in careful!) urfi>gurdiof wttmt
juu nri? cii-!.'ii lo Jo, nx a man.
(J. And Die the emue pretty tthLIT A. Ilejj par-
don t
Q. Ami make pretty good] u* of lb* e*aef
A. Xa.
Q. U* i m I i it, led tluil tlkey dicta 'I u^uil than-
kI ve* litic men I
Mr. Cnvincinn: This is rern>1 il iou* awl
»rsm«n?nlativr. tVe- albert (o it for thess
Rutni,
TJift Csmrlr Objection KUnlfiined-
Mr. JlrurhhAUi^n: That i* 41)].
Mr. ("oTinp ['in : Tlmi In all, Jari «ne
UMiirai. T wuuld like tn- uk a fev more
I|IKtI tiill".
Tim (,'fiurl: On ricbt alicarl,
IfaJirrfi OWMilMfJiH F^ *?•". COuiefltpB:
Q. Jlrp, HutherroMl, i»hn( in ln>r phyaiiil «ib-
<iitwin t
Tim Cnnrt: If yog Ishdw.
Q, If you knun-
Jtr. Brurliiuiiiiren : I object
Mr.. Cntinjrlnni He- urenl into jt. nhont
hi'r liiinj; »i'fnrati'lj-, aiwl m? vrniilU like
to uliow —
The Court; I will let yoq j 5 alitnit,
Wtlliaim P. Htath, Jr^-Por Dtfl*—Rtdirtet
A. S>.o *u an invalid for the yein I kiww
the Judge,
Q, Wai the niaintoiijrii in California bj Use
Judge T A, She bad a home there, Ha pro-
Tided.
Q. ilirl .Tuilc« Rutherford die n'ilh tnnrrr nf
II ir rcfltmn, did you aayl A. TtuU ti conr^L
Q. Tin- house that you Iibts Ibtre in Cali-
fornia, the one on the premwi, did you obtain
that naaac Ami camnejr il lo Ike Sodetyt
Ut. BruchiinuHon 1 I ohjeet to tlial.
The Court: Objetliqh ■uatiiMd. I
dnnl tee how it ii inaterLaL
Q. Who paid (he lawji-m |h»t hfcidlH the
eaxe in Sptrinl fleMRiniw, if ynu knovt A. I paid
One, J liclirve (he Watch To»ier paid the olhfr,
Q. You [Hi id yoeir lawyer and 4he WaDck
Tower paid the orlteritf Wlio hanril^l ynuf camp I
A. i]r. A|i|:illuui fihnhlrm, nf L "utrnni-vrr ii
tiHBjtvatipniirr.
<J. Of what firm!
TIk Court: You Imvo lite wrnnir Tinnra.
if. liHKitiiilirhniT ii VnkniH'jrerl A. Ym.
Q, Thit lelier of Jnly 2ii|, job raw that, aa
aecnrtnryv did yon noli A. Tea.
Q. Ho you know whether Mr. rtitlherfftrd
shoved ilifif to any of |JW oihrr Jircclom (hero
frouu July 21 »t lo AoEiuit 8th T A. I really don"L
Q, l\Tinl in the poliry in the ollire with rrfrr-
ence in tlue vpriiinf: nf [hr "tt'nli-h Towrr Article*,
pnrrtarial poJify of the nflVtt A, WtJ!, lfn«.
Heath look ihr nrlirlrii vaU wro!i>- Ik™ up, No
ane elj* mw tlirjn, Tliey were turned orer for
:Z27
\FtUiam t\ llrnli', Jr.^Frir fitUs.^iiv-TQ**
|]r<ri>frcai]jjpi{ ami |iul»lkcrii<>n, wlthuil pinning
thrtfUtrll on; Om; i'i.-^A'. "h luiiids.
(J. Wan it ]ji-niiiH*ilj|p tit >'n it the ]*>liey to
■|iu:uitx any of llii-hi! artmli.'h in tin- Wnteh
Tovn-r hefuro 1 in- v iif-ie-iirr-j ii.iIi.jlIv in the puV
li>;i I iiriih f A. Il v,-jm imI.
Q. Wu.* \\w nrli»-h' erililli'il "Snnre*" din.
4viLhM-fl \vy yrrii Hiid MrM. J J ■-=! t Jb ur pin^ iFltf nt
<iuy tiipii, lufrji-i- it Bpfir-ibrnl in Xk': Wabeh
Tuwi.j-r A, S"j».
ff. V<i!l H-H?Cl! (■KllMTlirl Villi [111- fiMl!l.(iila.
t'i^ii,jiiui> in whiil idnrr, .Mr. lJ>-hlht A. In
Alliirilii Piii-i in Si-iiiJi 1 1 r i :.
'J. And yur fulli"— UnI v<fii liv: in AHmntA
lMT*if"' y,,ii rikinp- h- Jlr'jnklyii, nt nny limp- hr-
f<,r<' yijpi i'miri- ti, 1 SrririVI 1 it t A, Ytm,
il. \i\-i ifni ^ij m M-lnnl Bnvmhir^ n.iil»idn nf
Tlii' I 'ail'i-nity i,r f;<".Pi;pBT A. Xr-r, f'j.lmn^iji
riilv>r~ili rn N'i* \',iU,
(j Wimr n»,i Mr. A'-m"iiii1 |iii->Hii!i' a i-hnrsrr
hCiiiiii-l him ill llir \fiLpri-1 jjiIj-V Cinirlt
Tin- C"'.nr1: ||i, iiiiH pp.piiifii.rl ili/ii ih*>y
Iriilh ppiiprli, rlritrjft-F ai Lraiinjual j'iieh oih^r,
Mr. f'nviri-l-.ii: Thut pb ftlT,
Ilfrfnmx naniltotitu,* }„/ Hr. lirnrltSinn^rn-,
(1 It: inn Lik.vi llmP ,j.ii.i,|,, rn lii,ri :f |1,,. re I'll -
Ip'ipi'it S.iiiniF.I l.ii.liniiii^ ivpih tun I L-fpirn Pin- h'JIT-
~"W "1 "i" M 11 l i ri ml" 'h fiipirt; <]»n'i vmil A,
VrH,
tj)i Ail*', _"n, pi nr* friinitiftr niprl rriii *fTf> m nn
F'vn-i.iFi viill 1 1 Iih - iprj|iplji>piH Huit Mr. Iht'li'Ti
Tiilil Plin'lr" v, II pk^nPIUP'IklH lljftl Vi'i'-T'- i-iililllil l''i| |r>
liiin: *r- iirip puidiT A. S'i'i Ko, I hiimi'L
lTiil?inin P. Ilfnib, Jr.— Far l>tft*.—Rtcrat*
Tlir (IrpnrE; Vnpt hnVe ix'rn diM'uir.i-nlH nn
w|>ir-|i fin put nnl d I innn T
Tlii- \l J ilnr*M; Yen,
i\, lie iij-iiI tin- Mlftinji-"J.K.H.", iliils'l hel A.
[ III ink tie Hint, :,<•*,
[J, I vlunr yrni Pinintid'p Kniiihil II for ii'lrn-
ipln-niipiii nnrl nxk yrni il" Hint inn't the Hlninp
"J.jV.H." onr thi-'i 1 tluLi. lie uni-d (hniiiliftir
i,.n|...r In. wilin^n)! A, Whrre in tit
Q. hn 4t>e weand f*Ljf ' A. {Aflcr exantiniit*
fh-jf^-rp Vej*. I liB'LpiM.'e il i^.
i;. Am I vppK knnw, nhiit't you, Dial mnny tin«-«
hlli-mv uupilil hr ulilh-n hi 1 llrthf in tin* nriTMbaY'
I imp Ii, Mr. [Iiilln'l-fur'i pi In L hr whju|i| iiiw this
Mf.iii.-, "jy.ll." in ri'turniiK it 1
Mr, t Vivin ulnn : I nlpjl^l to til At OB
miiHaturifll nnl ' BWIi<***ati™, Thin mat-
|i- r h,i« hw»ll luki'ii n|p lip'fiire.
Tlu» I'iiLirl: fJlpjirtiiMi or*rTnlmt K*-
r^-|i|iun ttr iLi-fi-n'lanl.
Mr. rtfncl.liniiM'ii: I am nHnhliFhinjr
tin' Jinietire,
Q, Inn't Hint eipl
Mr. ("riviniiliiia : If he known nUml th*
[Hirlipnlnr Ji'ltpT —
Q, Tl.n1 wiiH the | irliel im. wb* it TintT A- 1
wnulilft'i M'f i|ij'iiiin'n1it iwni in 1fi hhipiifli'r flify
»i-ri' Hi'pit, I ilhlip't pu* all rh^rinnenlii lhat went
in Jinil wh'ipI nut, in other wonlB.
I J, The jtrii-t'i't- »!', wnn il n"t, I" km th*«o
lelti'iH epIliE'j- iii tin: lol'tiy or Sn unn^i; plar* —
The Court: 1 think fee haa tntiurd
fully to Hint.
Elngt County CJerlf'i Ind« No. l.mWYrar 1940
INDEX
Apptllata DJTiiloo— S«cp»4 Depart****
OUN BL MOYLK
d^iiuir
IfourftfJfelpciidW
FRF.1J W. FRANZ, NATHAN II. KXUKK, flit A XT SUTTER,
THOMAS J. KULLLTAN, WIIXlAil I'. riKATII, Jfl., HUGO H,
rikukk. William k. vax AMurut;ii, aktjiuk A. oouX
CHARLtfs A, WIkE, CLAYTON .1, WltfJlAVOUTII, MATTHEW
A, HOWLETT, WATCil TOWLH HIBLK & TKACT SOCIETY, a
PawKyLmia, wrpcrali&n, and IVATUllTUWUlt 11IBLE AMD
TRACT HOC! STY, INC., a Naw Jfork lunburHhip corporation
CASE ON APPEAL
V*4 III— Papa 1329 to IttB
.tffonuy far i)tjfntia»ii-Afifitlla»U
LIT AiUam Sirrtt
JWouffh r.T P nyii I yn
X** ywfc Cilj"
W-tlTr* ]!*].: jii.bis
Alt"fmry fnr Pluintif-Hetpv^dthi
14 Will Xinnf
KoruiijiJi nt Manhattan
Haw York City
rvn
1
4
b
IS
In
WtmffTwnt VnAr.t Rule IS4.™ ^~
Notlw nf Appnl I* lh* Appt-llali Hirininn
HDmmoiu
Complaint
Kihihli A— ArtW* tMilied "Iftfflrtn*.
iLma" . ., _— —
D*fl!^^l■Jrt* , Pint Am*flfl«l At*Wtf__ —
Orfkr It Wli.-i w (.'jitiH- Why jL»lcn*n t HhoabJ
Kn* f}« ltowtornl in A«oj-iUi*« Wiln Hn-
Vrnn of IWiinlanli fnr i Mrwlerf Vtnlirt
hi Farar nf Km* Deftartant _ . 41«
AIM* fit of Jlaydm C. Cairjjvu™ in Koplwrt
at kfolion for Uirtrlrrl VrMirt, »l«. -„™
OHur fl^nyinpr, DrfrmUnU" Motion for *
Oirwtal Verdict la R"
Eilrti-t from Clerk 'i Mlim
Jn4nwnl >■ ■ ■-— —
Cat* aw) Kxirptiimu 1 —
I'!ali>1ilT'» lliiltfm tu tJiju-tmUnui! Ar>
Ifat AnTilrt'1 ltftmniM.nl Joncnh F.
Rnth*rfo+rt
41e
42
43
♦4
m
47
Plaintiff 'a Motion In C*«*rf flisltlJona
Nam** »f Ortaia DrfmdaaU lo
Tlmif True N*m™ , . — ... .... . .. 4fl
)f All on In JliptTjilmi Complain! ** to All
Dtfmdanli .^_— . ~ , .. -■ . -. 4fp2
TEewnral nf Ifotlnn to PJ«n5a» Com-
plaint and fnr HireHion of Verdict
la FiT»r of Dttondanta- ™ 1600
iii
Itntina for Dir«-lk>n of Verdict in
rVnr n( I'lflinlplT „„,___._, ,™~ ISO
rlninLirT'n .H-1 ii-Lion to Dimnlaa thfr S^|i«-
mlo Drlrnmi, ntc , 1004
('mirtV KuJin^ lm SlnlirinH lWi
]|(-Fi'jplii ntn * llotiiifl to laalmci Jury lo
ItmaVr a S|H^tal VnnlieL.-..—....... ICOC
Plninilflfa M«1ion to HUmU* Iho Klml,
Hn»»i|, Tliinl Pfl4 F°*trth C*tnpkta
lleli-nKi Id th« Fint ns4 Bocnj
CaQHM nf AdLdn IGOfl
Lint nf D*f<:nd»jit»' H«|U*it* for SJpfr.
fid Hnriinjpt , 1012
TIb^ Cnurt'a (1i<nrt r ™ mr _™ m , 1033
Prri'iHiMt*' Rjdsepiioiu t* Cnrt'i
1*»F<!iHl"Titii* Re**avtti to fT"rjp« 1C.14
1*l»)ntilT\ RitihmU lo Chnrjrja _— 172ft
Drfrpilnrln' MdiLcih to Sol KvA% lha
A'trdiet and for a New TrW 172*1
Opinion nil MoliAn for * Dir*d*d V*nl«rt iWfi
Slipulnlioti an to ?:xIiLfaitn. 10HH
■^1n.|i-iijcnt thai Com Coataina AH in* Kvi.
dcnr* , „„ 199(1
Aili-hvil nf No Ollwr Opinion „ r „ r ^_ mT 1990
Wl i | iu[a1 inn ami Ordar H*lt]in(i atii) f'ilin/r
fltiimlnlkin WnivditK OrtiAcation ISM
Ordar Filing Cav in Apptlltta Ditiiion 1992
WUaam for Dr.femAamlm
Wititrw fft Ptiintif
William K. V»n AwMtwil
^i unlink Linn Itefora Tfial „
Harvey Kink'
Direct
Cfum
It«linwt .
Joiaph T. Jamba:
Direct
Crona
RedinKt .
Itteroaii ,
Katbarino Fink;
Dir«t
CtOM —
TD
^^ 92,
I»
.mm 127
mm* 137
, 140
__ 142
14T
_ 1S3
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1'LaiK.lifM XtMihiU
Dllufltl l
AA-mb^ vFrniid
nv I've
1, — AtiLclo «nlill«l "lBfonu«-
liuii " tpj>tiirjB^ in Ht« Wilch
Tuwier nHLK*iiim J*t«d Oft.
1 a, I!DU 63 1T2T
i— Ariid« ?niiil«l *'It* M*
An *' upprtring in Ibr W*leh
Tiwcr niBgniine (tilrtl Oct.
13, 1933 ^ , ^~ CS 1730
3.— Ijutlur f ram Olin 15. lluyl* lo
J. F. Rullnrtori tilted July
31,1939 04 1731
4,— Ultcr from Olin B. W«ylc 14
J. P. Ifutiwrfurd, dtbd JuJj
21. 193S 64 1733
3. — Article entitled " Sjibiwi " »p-
peerijie; in the "Watch Toner
nmiiiii lUted Voir. 13, 1939 6S 1740
U^ Article entitled "For Yoar
liLfonualitiit" npjwirinK in
ll(i> Wjilcll TimTr m*g««iM
ilntnlKrpL I, IXftl 79 177S
7^-StitclHcnt 'Into! RfpL 6, IP-TO,
rroti by Olin It llojle >l ■
9C 1774
8v— Tw»lw pMfiphltU tntitk«l
"Ti-.c livfonnont" ditnl .Tp.h-
nirjr 1HSS. Dnsmner IfttS,
Juntury ISSft, May 1 J39, Jme
1!!39, Jnlc 1939, AnjriLst 1939,
(*c]ii™il*r li)J5 h Oclnbur 19^19,
MdV£EBlper IQ39, Deeemhrr
1P39 tM Slant 1340 147
177G
7.r:
B.— Photograph at Bethel .
ills
ePntfud
ISM
;.Q.A_— Article on pupc 2 of tin*
Witch T«»er utagaiiiia of
Jan. 1, 1939, entitled "Watch
Tower Campaign" _ 307 1804
1 0-R— Article en laal page of the
Watch Tower magazine of
Jul 1, 1939, entitled "Witch
Trow, Sample Copiw" 907 1806
11 for iJu Dt. — Ltdier front Olio li.
afovle to J. F. HiiLberford,
dated July 3 t 1937 — . , 2lS 1807
lZr — l'liolograph oF the printing
plant of Watch Tower Bible
£ Tract Society dt Adam*
Street, Brooklyn __„ — __ 316 1*17
11— Letter from the Wnleritower
Bible £ Tmel Society, I™ 1 ^
of Brooklyn to Olin It
llnyle, dated November 30,
1KB - 331 Vm
It— Jjettor from Olin A. Hoyle to
W. >;. \-4in AiniiuTgh, d»t*d
Not. 24, 1KB 323 1806
13. — Letter (rem Olin H. lloyl* to
J. F. Batherfc-rd, detefl Aag.
10, 1939 416 190°
1(L — Letter from Granville end
Urnc* Fluke eddreBied to
Bra, Rullici-toid end AH the
Bptliel FmniW, dated July L
1940 438 1610
17.— Letter fr™ Olio R, Moyle to
Fred end Jetaii Aably, dated
Feb. 1, 1310 , ..,..„.. _„ Ml 1813
AMld vi'iiind
]&— C^pir or letter from Olia R.
Uoj-le to V. F, Kehmiit 1LM 1813
liL — t'ojjy of Ititer from 01in B,
iU}'le to V. F. Schmidt, dated
Jul 5, 1940 ., , , ■ — 1134 1815
30 Tot ktent— 1'ampiikt prepared
!■> A. A. Woj^hiy _™ 1210
A^—Letler from Watch Tower
Bihk k Tract Society, let to
Jrluivsli'i WitnjHMea in Zona
I, Wieroniln, datrd Sept. 31,
ISIS
1939.
106 1810
IV— Utler from II. Fink to J. F.
Rutherford, dated «ept 12,
1933 _ I0(
LV-l>MUw from IT, Fink to- J, F.
Hulherfard, dated Sept 21,
IfflS
1817
107 1S21
TL— Uller frmn J. F. Ilutherford
In H, Fink, dated Sept IB,
1939 „ „____
R— Letter r«m J, F. RHtherford
Id H. Pir.li. dated Sept 19,
1939 „,
Fw— Letter from J. P. Rntherfnrd
14 H. Fink, dated Oct 3, 1930 106 1330
(I,— Letter from H. Fiat ta J. P.
Rutherford, dated Sept, 25,
1940 ™_^_ 11* 1835
107 1030
108 1829
EL— Letter frnm H. Fiak to J. F.
Rqlherf aid. dated Oct 6, 1839,
and a npttj thereto dated Oct
9,1939. 133 1836
L— Third paragraph in the inaide
eowr of the Watch Ttwir
Hagaaiin entitled " VoJnme
of No. IT, dated September 1,
1939" 143 1838
JT_ Letter fmra Peier a Wojle
to J. F. RuuWnni. dated
SepL 16, 1939 ITS 1B3B
FL— Envelope ™nLainin K ^inteil
docunent ntiltnl "Intorma-
\i\is Vital to JenoTah'a Wit-
dbibh", dated Sent 36. 19401,
coii«]<tinj5 of Iel1tr> from
O. It. iloyle dated Sept 2Ti.
1940 anri May IB. 1940 114
L.— Qufi.Uehiiiaiia filled by Phoebe
K. lloyla IBS
II.— letter ligncd hj Laura end
Inland Honae add r«a*d "Dwur
Jnnatlmju of th* Waapan
Company", dated ElepL &,
1939 ™- . ZSC
N,— Letter lijpied by Learn, and
Lclind Itotm add reeaed " Dear
FrttDdj of i be Colnmbm Conv
pany"j dated Sept, 8, 1939 _ 367
O.— T*fter ligned by Laura and
Lelani] Itoiweadd meed '* Dax
Frienda of the Darken Com-
p*ay T ', deled BepL B, 1939 — 258 IBM
1840
1849
1861
1S53
xW
WW)
ilrtKHHJ "Fred Mid Jendn",
.let"! Aus;, 24, 1939
OnrrM
AjhMHrf ul'rirtttd
An* n**
2» 1ST*
tj,— I j'tlsr fmin Olin Jt. ITofle Up
it, Fryklanl, deled fknl 2T.
two 3G4 MSI
(L— Mlex fmni Olin II. Moyle to
Klmf 0, SIcLeuM, deled 1
I*t. 29, ll«ll 271 USB
H for Jfkiri.— Jx-stor of Olin IL
!['.}■]* ijjp*eriitff in tli« VIaks-
iihi- MiLtlwl "The J'rufrren-
*i^", of K*pt S, 1W3 2» IBOO
T for IiVnt, — Clipping from th*
Uilwmukec Journal of October
1^ 194! 281 1S1
IL— I*tte« I', or [mm O. K,
Unyln . 2S0 1863
V. — fjui-ntirjunairi! lililal h}' Olin It,
Ur 4 ie.daiHl -I". 2.1W3 28T IflSS
W^'Vllrr fnta 4"Hjji It. Moyle to
tin M<-ni]ji'ri of the Welch
Tnwnr Ujlple & Tract Hiieiely,
Tw, .launl Jan.. B t 1J+0 288 1890
Xj— Twn letten front Olin IL
Mdyle ti> Fred and Jeule
Aekly, dalrd Feb. 1, 19*0 mxi
Jm. 8, IB+3, re-ptcUvrly £» |»9
Tr— IWter from din H. Uoyle to
J^im a filler, dated Jtdy 297
lWt 281 1903
Ptnftti
ertUeel
Z^-Opr of Iflter fron, f>lin IL "^ ****
Moyle to Clarence Maaf t, dated
July ao, jaw an turn
D-l^Uttor fr.im Olin K. lloyl*
to H. II, Jtorber, deled Jen.
6. I04O , „, £tf tin
U-i^-firealar nippwd by Olin K.
Moyln ^ 23B 1019
D-a— ^'ircalar entitled "(lad la
N'rt the Aatlwr af taef a-
eion" 296 1916
.LML— Knvirlcjji-' in wjiieti nrnn mn-
teihnj a nVtcunii-nt identical
to rhf^xkuiU' Ki D>1 206 16l6
BJ*— J^lrr fn^n riiiH>4i= S.
j|«ykc lo Hitter Bill} 1 , datrd
Hrtjt. 10, I9HL ailk enrel-
ofje ulilrraitrd to Mm. Ilat-
tieUilly 300 1SIB
BS,~ IjMft (ram Olia IL lloyle
to itf. Coafehr, dal^ Kofit.
2, 1939 — , 314 10U>
D-L— loiter fniBi Olia It Moyle
la Hr. Cnefebr, detod OrL
30, 1039 327 1921
IIJL^Ij-IIrr f r «pi Olin R, M»rl«
t-Mr. tHn.0. W„ Chem-
lutrt. deled July 23, li*39_. 391 1923
&A-I,*Mer from Olin B. Uoyle
to Bra, CliembtJn, dated
Am 11,1839 in 1925
IMG.— Ltillur frtm Olin Jt Moylo
to II r. < 'rinf rl i r, dated Wed.
AM. „___
D4L-
Pin Plti
— 302 192T
-tfottoio endrckd portion
ol uuidc »v»r of magaiin. 333 1928
11-12^— Top enctrrlei portion of
inaide sorer at tnafaiine 394 1923
D-KL— EAfetopr nmtauiini; three
printrd [enfleli and Lwo
printed piunprdeti, el] cent
to eddnjee* Allarney
Clerence Srntt, Old TlUm,
iiaine &£ 1928
lUi^-diertrr of (he Watch
Tower Bihk & Tract So-
ciety, lor,, a Itunnylnnie
Corporatum ■..„, , 411 1930
O-lfc— Chnrtor of the Watch
Torrer Bihie t Tm*t So-
ciety.- Int, a New Torir.
CnTpormtHtn
413 1941
IMH fur Id^nt. — I'i'PV (utmSajwd)
or lettrr to O. R, Moyk
|<>ri|(iiuil eifpHfl J, F.
It^tlpprfontlr ilalrd April
26. | !Qa __ _ 413 ism
D-17^ — Mulion ecrvnd o-n Olin H.
lloyle, deJnd March 9, 1940 407 1941
D-li— NVtioe eerred oa Olin It
Moyle, dated Uanfa 2],
1940 i 4*7 1*42
iTii
iriii
D-1A— Letlof F™tn Olin E_ Moyl*
hi C, H, Elliaou, dated
Marrh 32, WO
ti» 1M3
D-20^Lctter from OLin R. Moyl*
to Mr. & Hi*. Fred Aebly,
dated Dee. 30, 1930 SOT 1MB
D-2L— Couunankaiio* in Th*
W*ltht<>wtr maf/axlns,
January 1, 1W0 DOB 1M0
D-E2,— I^Ucr from Hj, A Wra,
A*.hly to QltH a hfoyla,
dated Jan, 3*. 19*0 S» 1990
D-£3. — Declaration appearing «
page 310 of tii* Watch
Tower liLU^OXiriS of 0*L IS,
1030 Alt ttfil
D-24 f« Jdc nt.— Letter from L. B.
Jackson to J. P. Ituther-
ford, dated SepL 12. 1939— 538 1961
D-Ii— Page 207 of lb* Watch
Tomr nujEaaiu* entitled
"In Harmonv with Action
Taken" . - MS Iff*
D-2&— lielter.From Olio ft. Itoyle
to C- J^ Kiekhaff, dated
Kept, a, ISCW , ^_ B&5 U»7
D-27i— Fitter from Olitl B. Moyl*
to J. 0. Miller, dated Aug,
10,1«9 so* iwo
D-2? for IdenL— Copy of hrHef
from OLin R. Ifryla to H.
L, Poikhurnt dated Deo. 1,
1030 „ 478 is©
rl'riahri
_ Ft** )1»i
D-S9/— Pamphlet oootaining mica
anil regulation* of Bethel
Home 020 1003
I>OGL — I'npcr Containing resolu-
tion signed T. J, Sullivan,
II. 11. Riruier, (Jranl
Suiter __ 107 1«J!I
D41 for Idrnt.— Letter from Olia
R. Movie to Clapton J.
Woodwork — 1100 1969
D-32 for IdenL— Letter from Clay-
ton J. Woodwork to Otin
1L atoyle, dated Aog. 15,
1939 1100
D-2X— Artirk- cooarninx J*bo-
vah'e Witnesses appearing
in the Fnel Digest of June,
1939 „ . 140T
&J4 for Idwit— Letter from N.
H. Knorr to Olia H. Moyle,
dated HtpL ft, 1039, and
letter from Oliq R, lloyla
to N. H. Knorr, dated Sept,
n, 1330 „, 140G
1009
1370
DJ5 for IdenL — Application for
Pioneer Seniet made by
Mr, Broad 14G8 1975
D-3UL— Minnie* of Joint Mealing
of Board* of Director* of
ih* Watch Tower Bible *
Traet Society of Peansyl-
vnnia add th* Wateh Towar
Bible A Trent rWiety. Ik-
of New York, bald Ana, S,
unv _ wza lors
D-37 for IdenL— Miqutfl* of UntrtV
injr oF Board of Dinctori
of April ]£, 1928 . 1MI
Bv3» for IdenL— UinotM of Meet-
injr of Board of Director*
of Jnn* 11, IS30 Ifiit
D40 for I4«t)L— Letter from J F F.
RBtbtrfonl to Joieph WK*-
ksi. dated Aqjt «, IMA,
with riieefe attached 1S67
TMfl for IdenL— Leltn- ftmn
JijH-jjh WlirJew to Uo»t
Errirnrnd Fraaoi* J,
Spellman, dated July 7,
1939 ,„ . 1S57
ion
1SHJ6
108S
Am
E*fc*e Dallam Orrtil—F«T Dtftir-Dirmct
KWEXK DALLAS OHRRLL, 12< Cot»whi*
Meifiiii., RmoldjTL, New York, called a* a wit-
ness in hoholf of t)ie defendanta, aeiaj; firat daly
»wom t tutifted a* follow*:
Direct riaminctitni by iff. CoviiiffUm:
Q ih. Orrel], what position, if any, do you
n«ii]iy with the Wetth Towtr BiU* £ Trart
RorielyT A, A* a eerraTit to the brethren,
Q. And do yon nerve the variflu* eoncjega-
Hnn* tlironghont many areoii A I do.
Q. tVliat nlalei do yen travel inf A North
and Knmth Carolina.
Q. liow lonej hav« yon been trflreiinfr in North
■nd Sndh rirolirti for the 'Watch Tower Bible
& Tract &vietTt A I hav* been iravelinjr for
the pant fivs year*, in North and South Carolina.
Q. Wrrt too, in that area during tb* ja*r
19.WT A- T ***.
Q. Have yon «*T b«n * nwmher of the Bethel
Family, a permanent t-mitknt of th* B*)ht(
Family t A Tea,
•J. ITnn' Ipjiij bare yon hen one of Jcharah'i
"Witntanent A. Kinrs 1321.
Q. And when did yon h«om» a member of
ths Bethri Familyt A. In IC23, Jannary.
Q. And hoTr Innp did yea itay at Bethrll A,
I ifmainr^ ihm innld tlK- year of 1927.
!,\ And Hi™ di<3 you f;o harlt an the road! A.
I went tn the mod from that tin* and hare ben
On tit? road liM*.
Q, Trjnrrlinjt In rarioiifl italetf A. Tn,
Q. T>« yrva know th* plaintiff, O. R. Mnyle f A,
T**, I do,
Q. How l.m B ban yon known Mr. lloyWf A. T
DMt bin in th* year of 1933.
13ft)
Jfofca* Dalle* QrrtU—Ftr Deft*.— Vint*
Q. At what placet A At Racine, Wisconsin.
Q. Da yon recall when Mr, Hoylt went to
Betliel and becam* * tuenber of the Bethel
Faniilyt A Yea.
IJ. Yon war* not at Bethel th*a, w+r* JMll A.
1 wm at Ikthel ihortly tiiertaltor.
{j. You v-jajted at Bethel an many occaaion*
whilei yon have bees on the road, did yon ftof.f
A. Tec
- Q, Did yon rj*it at any time while Mr, May]*
mu tlwK durinjr the year* 1035 to 1039 f A Tea,
I waa there in 1939.
Q. Were yon in N*w York during (hi monlba of
Jnna ami Jnjy, 10391 A. I m
Q. Hi'ffiTf we get to that, Ilow long iiare yon
known Jotcph F. Rolherfordt A. I met lam in.
Hie yrtr of 131t>.
Q. And when yon became a member of the
Ik'tlirl Family, what position, if any, did yon.
ooru[iy with the Society in Bethel t A Well, I
ucEopied TaHou* poitLlion*L
Q. Did you ever occupy the position known aa
HMM Servant I A. Ye*.
Q, What year wu tliatf A. 1031 and |»rl of
1932,
Q, During Hi* tin* tl*l yon wtr* at Ikthel,
did you hare wraiiinn to bwome better acqaainted
wiih Jndp> Rutherford t A. Ye*.
Q. You, of course, olMerrod hi* nets and con-
duct at I he Itethel table, did you not J A, I dii],
Q. And lutv* you noticed him at tiinea when
eemnainiln were hod at the table? A, Yes.
Q, And based upon your observation, couJd yon
Ivll the Court and jury what bis altitude iu in
refrrence to bin brethren at Bethel t A JF* nu
aJwiya kind and eeataal and Muidarat* and
tatlwrljp.
1331
Eugmtt Dallat Orrell—For beflm^—Ditut
Cj. And in your dealing with him, wna be tb*
*ort of a man that would take loggHtion* from
you I A. Yea, very much «►
Q, During the time that you «*** at Itelhel,
dill you hear any flirty, filthy, miiulty julep* pasanl
amm><] tlw Betln?! table r A Never.
Q. Did you find Judge Rntherford In b* the
■ort of a main that diacriminated axalnat hi*
brethren 1 A. I did not
Q. Waa th* n»c of liquor ptorifiod w u tn mn-
dann total ahiminervr A Nu.
Q. Waa the use of lirjnor glorified at tin- Lahl*
or ..ifiywhtre at any time at Bethel! A, Nerer.
Q. Y<m ore familiar with the aeveath door, art
yon ml, Jfr, OrrellT A. I am.
0- Did you ever occupy a room on l\w seventh
Snort A. During the year 1&M and part of 1932
I orcnpinl * room just adjacent to Judgs Ruther-
ford'* aide?,
Q. Is thai th? room flint was Inroad into that
trrntmrnt hospital rooml A Yea,
(,'. At that ttjnr who else lived oe the seventh
flnnr, if yon ttvtillt A, JuHjre Butbrrfnnl *nd
Bnnnie Boyd, and her mother.
Q. Did you see O. R. Xfoyle duriag the jvwr
tittitf A. I did,
f). Did you "re him at Ih* IFmlisoB Square
ftnrfl™ Conventin entitl«i "gnvemmcnl And
Pence "I A, Yes, I new him fliere,
Q. Yon heard the testimony nf Mr. Heath with
reF«rentTf to the interferejAre at Ms,dison rlqnare
tinrden, did you notl A I did
Q- And your testirenny as to that diatnrhance
would b* SHhjitnnl ially thn s«m*. would it nolf
A. Yes, mint would he tb* una
J SB
1»
1334
Euffcmr- PoUom OrrtU—Far Dtftii—Diftet
Q. Ttmt la, ini-nfir n fix diiturhnnr* iu ton-
nmnll A. Yea.
Q. Ton wrrp irrtettd jirni-iiq) col of that di*.
ruThUKi, *tre tod noli A. T m,
Q- And ynn were nn» nf the defendant* along
willi. Mr, Heath, were yon notT A. Yea.
Q, Aftrr your arrest and release, die] yoa lmv%
eeradou to have a convenatiuo. with Mr. Mnj-lr,
pnor to Julv 11, 19391 A, Yea, on July 8th or
StlL
Q, \VTini Art of the wwk v*j thin if you re*
alll A. I think it wa* Friday.
Q, And where im itt A. In hia office, it 117
Actus* Strctt.
Q, And [l-.it it On the top floor of the factory
offwe hnuTdiflfc is tint right! A. Yea.
Q. On Hint ocHlsion, wit anybody via* nreHfltT
A. No, do one present hot he and I.
tj, Rid yon go there to talk to him alwnt your
flH*l A. Yen, I waa nnt th*f* by .Tariff! Rntlwr-
ford.
q. Whnt, if anything, did Mr. Mori* nay to
ynn I Did hn ro into Ihi* nwttrr mtraaivriy nj,
lo what th$ defrnae a™, or una the eanverantinn
flmrtl A Wrll, the conversation wa* ah Art. Do
tati wi*h enf lo relate T
Q. If yon «u, in vubstanoe. A. TV*-]], he Icmk
the nit out and aaid, "Tour cat* ia in pretty
food condition. And I am wandering," *e said,
"if w» couldn't get rid of your can* and if you
will plead guilty. I believe that w. unlit sr( rid
of your ease, and tha fine, I am mnr, would not
ho tttt DiHh; (10 or I may **rn be *ble to
I-t &»t remitted."
Q. And That did yap. ityt A, Wall, I Mid to
bun, "I *™'t hnw; I will Java to ate about
(J. Did yon disousa that vita. anyone el*e be-
foi* yon aair Ur. Uoyla tha next tim*T A. No,
I did not diecun* it with anyone lis*.
Q. Now than, wbn th tha next tun* that
you aaw air. aLoyi* after that oeeaaionf A. On
the day of the trial of July 11th, at the Felony
Court
Q. And yon hoard tba teatimuny of llr. Heath
B to what happened on thai oacaaion, did you
uutl A Yea,
<j. And if you taitined, yeura would ha xnb-
atniilially the Hint, la that eorrect) A. Vary
much tha aaate, y «.
Q. After the proceedings >vt all Over at the
xlagiitralea Conrt there in the Criminal Oonrta
Building did you have occasion to have a eon.
vernation with Mr, Jloytt again T A, Yea, «io-
iog from tho Court to the Braaldjn St»tt C^r
Lin*, «minf over tha Bridge. I aaked him tin
qnution — 1 aaid, "Why tlid they uk mi lo
jLir.il gj.Ll!i! «Ad R'jiy ma lang without icy c&a-
*:..n 1:1 mj coaet", and h« eaid, "I waa talliuj;
with tin tXipfmy*," and than ha aaid, "I itiil
beli«T« ttiil if yoH pTwJ irudlj' thai 1 aonld cat
rid of your uite and thtl y<M would let nar*
1a pay a Asa of over %t0."
Q. And what did yon say to aintt A. I tald,
"1 hara already plaad and I am not jrwHy <>f
any erima, and if I plaad guilty, it would in-
erisninate Toy brethren. And, fnrtbernwra, it
»Ao]il iBorimLnjit* tha organiaatian, for I waa
obediml t» the imtrnctioB aa pn to ma."
Q. And were J«o l*(*r aoqaittad ef tha- crima
yon wen ohargad withl A, I HM.
Eugtmt DaiSe* QrrtU—For Dtfit^—Dittct
Q. After yva bad tit'n eonvtreatioa with Mr.
lloylt, wbore did yon eta, and did yea tall My-
ooe about ilf A. Well, on tba way aver the
Bridge, I determined that J would immediately
fA and loll Jndet Rutherford about it I had
not dona ao hecta i e- -
Hr. Brochhauatn: I ohjeet to the "ha-
nee."
The Court: No "I
Q. Yon nead not giv* any explanation. Jaat
tall wJut J'ah did. A. I want than atrajght tA
Judge ItnLimrford'* office, and downitaira I
aaked for an appouHmrnt with him, and he told
ma to coma up, or lent word for ma bo soma up.
<J. And did you tall him what yon laid tin
jarrf A. I related ciactly EljaL
Q. Did Judgi Rutlierford alter that get in
touch with Mr. afoyla and did Mt. Hoy to eorae
to Judge fioLharford'i office before yan, and waa
thia matttr diafuaaed later I A. Wheti T. rrLalrd
It to Jodge ButbtKord, h* Iwlc the "phone and
amid, "Get Kalium on tha 'phooe," And be
aaid —
air. Bruehhauaen ; If thia ia not in tha
pneanee til tha plaintiff, I object.
Ta* Court: ObjMtioii tDttained.
air. Broehhauaan : And I miiva to itrika
out the tnawtr.
By the Court:
Q. Am a reauht of acme eonveraatien, llr,
Hvfl* Mm* **»r IA Buthttford'* «Snf A. Yea,
that ia right, air.
IMS
K-ugtm Utllum QtrtU—Fei 1 DtfiMr-lMnvt
By Ja>» CorinFlon;
tj. And be eUH ie, ud who waa than; yon
and he, and waa the Judge there! A. Judge
Untharford, myaahl, and ilr. Moyla.
Q. Did Judge Rutherford aak you to ftlata
that in the pretence of ainiaclf and ill. lloyiel
*\. Ha did.
Q. And did jou repeat tlialt A- I repeated it
Q. And what did Ut. aloyle Hf in ntpAoa*
to the atatemtnt madel A. 11* aaid, "Wall, thai
would get rid of Orrell'i crue."
Q. And then did Ur. Uoyk le«Ttf A. Yea,
Judge Butherfurd taid, "Tbat ie all"
Q. And when waa the next time dial you taw
Ifr. ilcylet A, the next time I aaw Ur. nfoyla
Waa *aT*nl day* later in Judge Butbarfard'a
offioe; I think tJjoul t*o d»yi Inter,
<J. Wlio tu p«*cut on lliat orr**iont A. irr.
Heath, Judg* RuElwrford and DtyieU and Ur.
Moyle.
Q. T«U TU what took plane on that oceaekw,
if you recall t A. Judge Rutherford aaaed Ur.
Heath aereral qoeetioua, about whether he want-
ad llr. Moylr to conbuue to repreteht him, and
then tamed to nt* and he aaid, "Gene, do you
want UoyLe to repment you in thia neat" I
aaid, " Positively not." Then Judge RulharfATd
aiid, "Why V I aaid, "Bee&ner anyone who had
aited ao Indiffercnliy M Ur. Jloyle, and further,
u viit that would oiler * cotuproutLie to me,
I lo not think be ia worthy of handling the
a. a."
J !_ And on that owa^n, waa It agreed then
tr. t^t ether CDnnaeil A, Well, thrrn waa toma-
tlj ig aaid *hoot that altar Ur, Uoyla Ml—
13M
jfafoia UatU* OrrtU—Fsr IhfUf-Qntt
Tba Court: And don't tall na.
Tba Witnaaa: I oould not aay.
Q, Well, Otlter oounacl wm retained in tha
enae, »'aa it bOtl A. Yea.
Q. There u in eridenc* Defendant*' Exhibit
D-13, of which thee* ( ibdicntuig) are dnpiicatea.
I would like to ha,Tt you look at thee* tire*
lettera (hattdinf tu witaai*). A. Yea, I aaw
The Caort: lie did not ant, you. any-
thing.
The Wilneat: I beg yomr pardon.
(J. Ur- OrrelL, then* art duplicate! to Defend-
ants' Exhibit D-13. Did you see tlttee, cm* ad-
drwied tu Xr*. Qrtce Sebtli, another to air.
Harvey Uibba, Dana, North Carolina, and one
to U. V. Cappa, Handaraon, North Cardinal
A tee, I aaw tboaa.
Q. War* tbay handed to you la your travel
through th* ioaer A Th*y were handed to ate
in my Lr'kviLl, J**, dnrlng til. tiism tl^t T w*»
on Ut* road.
Q. Did you aak for Hum I A No, I did not
They Totastarily gava them to ma,
Q, And when yooj got Uiem, what did yon d*
with ibtmf A. I inup a dii t a l y tut them in to
Headquarter*.
Q. Do you mean by that to the Wntafa Tower
Bible t Treat Society, 117 Adam* Street, Brook-
lyn 1 A Yea.
II r. Covington: That ia alL
Cntf-txamvtmlivn frjf Afr, ff*^Ua*ttn:
{]. What aaetioq of th* wuntry have you, in
Ji2T
Bugmt Delta* Qfr*8—t*er D^tti-Crm
your juriadintion for th* SceUty 1 A> New *f
tbant
Q. Let da haw* now. A. I aal tow th* Bemtat
to, til* brellina in North *ad WoBth Carelina.
Q, And how long haw* you beta avlikg ht that
capacity 1 A Since laal October.
Q. Wiwr* were you acliag, ih 19391 A, I wa*
noting iu Eailsitd, North Carolina.
Q. Whare w*» you In July end Angnrl of
1339 T A July **d Auguat, I waa in Brooklyn,
Q. Wlien did yoB uret go to the CanUnaal
After August. A Boa n yii lW *, I think, in Octo-
ber..
Q, And you want around to the di ffetvat sOHa,
or Uie different eompauLnT A Ye*.
Q. How many conipanie* are there in — la it
South Cnrolmul A, North Cantlius, it ia.
Q. How many cvolpawe* art tl«re there 1 A
Well, titer* ia about 35 uoupauie* enibraeiag; that
parlknlnr xone.
Q. Do you recall what part of Octolivr **-ou>
gal to Cerolinal A, About the U'tli, I Ibink,
Q. Wlian did you leave Brooklrnt A. WtU,
just pfevjoqa to that
The Court: The day before, I tax* it
Q. And did yon have a regular time echedul*
to visit dowd tliert or »« Ud* bouh apeeial
miasionl A. No, I had a time achadulo,
Q. That had been Axed up ia *dv*ne*t A
And atnt Oil by Hemiqnirtera.
Q. Ta that a nriuled afhtdnlal A That ia a
printed schedule,
Q. When did you reeeive that tehedul* before
you went down there! A. I think I reotivvl It
while 1 wax here. I am not aura of thai, bat if
not then, ehortly after I arrived t* lie HH
1338
1339
1940
E*St*4 DaOnj Omlt-Tor DtfUr-Grtm
By tit* Court:
Q. Either shortly btfon or ibortly attar yon
ful tuartl A. Va*.
Uy Ur. ttrochhacaw;
(J. And yen wen handed down thoaa letter*
while yon wen down than in October! A. Y**_
TiaS» Wu» tut 1839, tLuUgk
q, Yuu any it wu not id 19391 A. N&.
(J. What yuu iii itf A This «u In IWft
g. What month in lMM A It ni in tit* fall
i#f Un yenr 11M«.
Q, And tho*e Win tb* fint latter* that warn
handed to yon by anyon* down in South Caro-
lina affecting Heyk, pertaining to Jloylet A.
Vv, tfiiMio wtrt lb* flnt Ictl*rc Kwnted I* dm.
q, Dv you r*e*U receiving Lutroclioa* front
Ur. RuUwWord ot uyoi* el** to pick dp any-
thing tint pertained to tit* Uoyfe matterl A.
No, 1 did iuiI.
Q. Whan yon west to Brooklyn or itoppod in,
yon would get uajtroctions about different thint*,
roukin't yon? A Yae, from th* Ktrvic* De-
parts* nt.
Q. And whan did ran Hunt learn of thii mat'
tar of Ur. itoyla and hi* laltarT A Tliat wu
la Jnty, 1909.
Q. Whit tuna in Julyt A Or ratbar, August,
1939, August ft, 1939.
Q. Did yon than know Hit too warn fatef to
South Carolina, nr In Hit Carolina* 1 A I did
not, at th* tunc
<j. B«t Sfr r HowkHtt Hi Dun, wuul b*f A
Mh
Q. W*f* you U 111* tatur moating In Septan-
fat- that Ur. Howtttt attended 1 A. No, I wnin't
. tt that mini iin
A'uon* IWtei OrrtH—Ptr Dtfltj-CraiM
Q. At tb* September nntttlnfl A, t mat
fluent,
Q. Do you know what tranpirtd at tWt aatat-
Jnjr I A. No, 1 did nnt
Q. Do yon know that Ur. HowUtt wu nut
oat to Wueon»Ln ! A I saw Ur. Howbtl prtuaat
then but did not ta«w of bl* oommUsKRL
Q. Now, yon h*** uintieuvd something about
thij lladiaoit S]mh Cardan ipicnda, didn't youl
a. Em
Q, Warn yon Ob* of tbr aufa*» Willi tb* aUutt
A. Yen, 1 waa,
Q. Armani of Unking soinabody with a aauaf
A. Tlhal »*» the ittuaalion.
Q. Yon had Lie una at tb* tuna, did yoaf A
I did.
Q. Won yOH in tliii aartioo that waa filled with
dinonlcr iwck of tb* ipraltfra' aland 1 A No. I
we* on the Arat floor at Inn tun* whan thn dbt-
order Iwann.
{J. And whom did yon lap with tha otatl
ilr. CoTuiRlon: Tlat I* nrgnnntntatiTa,
it ymir lloiior pi****.
Tlw Cfiiirt; Ohjnrtion in«t*ia*i
Q. Have yon bwn n fnard or an unbar »t OuMT
occaaiDiul A ~Ym-
Q. How many tuna* Wu yom attad in •
Ur. Covingtom Toar Honor, thia da
inuiutarial, a* to other «nT*ntioni.
Tl« Court: Oojaetiaa wltaiaad
Q. Whan Wan yon delatntnd by to fa orac
than to Uadiaon Sqoiml A, I Wat dll*(*.t*d
by Ur. TTanK^K, tin ohiaf of thn Unban*
E*<f**i Dalit* OtrtO—For DtfU.—^roti
Q. Did yon rneain any Initroctjoiu from Mr-
Utathl A J did not
Q. And how lony bafeT* yen want to tha
(jinlun did yon R«*n4 your iaatrtKtioaat A
Wrll, I »o* M KHL*T thronfh the eoavantion.
ami than-for* I rteaivsd my lfl»tmrtioit at in*
lihil ilay «f th* eotTtntion,
Q, At tin convention or fcwfor* yon got (Jwrtl
A At (he oonTtnlion.
Q. And yon rmivad tirtU bow; ju. wribagf
Ax [ rfwivwi tlicm vwbally.
Q. DiJ yon an* tha writtaa iMtmctionil A. I
did ant.
Q. And what thn* of tb* day did yvt, r*e*iv*
your LaatruetiMtaf A WtU, I KM with Mr-
HajiiMiL ilnring thn day at MMv/tat tiia**, and
IharafWa 1 moairtd initrontioa from kua u it
waa DaeanMry.
(j. Moir, Hit Aral hippnlllnft M f « M tha
oonrl proccadinga after the IfadUon &)nnn
<lardes cpiiode, wan when Hid wlmPC, ac for aa
yon van ooncaTnadT A Tha ftnt bappeninc;
diil you myl
Q. V**, A Well, tha ntxt inoninf I had to
npp**.T r
Q. That wu on tha prtliminajy araiKPIiMntt
A Tlmt i» right, yen.
Q. And that wan what date) A. Tha 261b of
June, J think, llw next morning,
Q. Aiul a pit* of Not Onilty wa* put in, waan't
lit A. Yea.
Q, And Ur. Uoy)* pat in tha pUa of Not
Oniityf A That ia H K hL
Q, Than wna no ditpul* ahont that by yoo,
wna tknro, at thai timal A TW* waa no dia-
pata.
£»ir»n* £hrllaj £»rre/i— f or DefU^Oreu
Q. And waa a itattmat of facta taken at that
time by Mr, iloyle from yonl A From m*T
Q. Yea. A A itatament of facta wna taken
eithar * d*y or two ]n|*r, t*«fl»* 1 wna nqnatttd
to wril* out * tlnlamanl of facta.
Q. And Ur. Moyi* raqnutad yOtt 10 do tint,
di.in't hef A, I don't know whttbtf it VH Ur.
Moyl* or whvlhar it waa Jodga Hutbirford, but
I wu* requested to make out * itat*maAl of fnet*.
Q. Ton mentioned Mr, Rutherford birtnift
•reryttdng wu neported to Ur. Rutherford by
yon, nint it I A No, I did not report amy-
tiling to him la Hint nonneatwik
Q. War* you living an tha armnth Boot OH
tli*t datat A. No, I waan't living an dm aeranth
Boer then.
Q. But you oonilnntly did report direotly to
air. Rutherford, didn't youl A Not «niitan|lT,
no; only wlin I wu* eilled in foBfcranca.
Q. Whenever you had anything to ttport, you
rninrtiri it to Ur. KutJierfordl A Eitl-.rr that
or to onr nf hia itcretari**, or to Iff, Koyla.
Q. And on thia occasion, it ia pomibla that you
did go to Ur. Rutherford ud pW* brru tha
rtaleTnanl Of faota, or him one of hi*- afera-
tarieaf A. T think I earn tht ataUroant of f«**
to Mr. Moyl*.
Q. Are ynn tor* ahept that I A I am not
poaitive, hnt I Ihiiik it wna jrtven to him. Tt ytu
oillier jrivan to ]T**th or 10 Judg* Rulherford,
Q r Ha» you aaeu that statement of facta at
any tint* line* yno gnvn lit A. No, 1 un not
Han it
Q. Well, you h»T» talhad about Hu* aitnation
1312
£nvta* Doilat QrttO—For Dcfti.—Cro4M
with .nmrWr ii I*e*at time*, h*¥Cn'tyouT A
I ralaled tht incident to my attorney.
Q. Ami didn't you talk about taking a atnte-
mtnt or facta, didn't you refer to that I A So, I
don't think ao. No, I know not
Q. You know that a statement of fwt* wan
tokeo, dofl'l youl A. Yet,
q. And you wen naked to give all of the
dcl*il( n-boul it, either to 11 r. Rutherford or
J[f. iloylet A I related it and wrote it out
ia uarion on tha typewriter nod presented it,
yea.
Q. You have not any quarrel nlxmt |} u t ; that
contained your en! ire alory, did it tantf A Thot
did.
q. And then what next happened after that
nrranircirient and tin: civintf Of the ntiiUiiLi-nt
of fnrtat A. Ulpptnud, ]* wlmt connection T
q. In connwtioii with thii enae. Uid you
appear in court I
The Court [ Tlie Madinon Square Car-
den incident and yaw jirr*Kt[
A, Tli* ineident »Tiii n«tl July llUh in court.
<J, Sn you nay Hint you *f>p*nrfd twe in
MuTt; thin one time wn* in Jund 00 lii* arraign.
Pwiit — A Ye*.
q. (Ominued)— anil then on July lltli! A.
Tluil in rigliL
q. Between tlie arr*iEl3infnt iit June and the
flfitiftaranta on July 11th, nothing iiapfKned a*
far M thii cue wna concerned 1 A Other tlinn
n>y pnhrnTenea witli Ur. Woylt,
By lb* Court;
q. That yon lurea related lienl A I hava
•Jtendy rtlntad hera
13*3
Evgen* DaUoi Orrtll^-Far Ptf$ln—CfoU
&y Ur. Bmchhluaan:
Q. What data did yon any that ooufaranca
ml A That wu Friday, th* 8th. I am prattj
poiidva it wu that d»tr.
By tht Coort;
Q, Of Julyt A Ye*.
Q. Tb* Friday before tb* Uondny that you
bad your bnriogl A That bi right, yen.
By Ur. Bruehhauien:
(Q. Where did it tnlce plaeaf A It took plat*
at 117 Adam* Street in air, Moyle'a offiet
q. Wetn you requested to come in tlkertt A.
I wna sent than by Js4ga Ratlierford.
Q, Ynn were not rrque»led by Air, Ucyle, were
youf A. Judge Ratherford *nki I ihonld go
eeer aad toafer with Uoyle o* suy ew*,
q. And you did hav* * eenftroiei *h™t tb*
caaat A. I did.
Q. And yon did go otbt In* facta, did you
nolt A No, tha fad! war* not ralabtd *1 lb*
time.
Q. Waa the ilateraent of fact* befan yon at
that timet A Not before me.
Q, Did yon see the itatement tt fact* In Ur.
Uoyla'a office I A I did not
q. Did you ever see the itatement of facta in
hia offittf A. No.
Q. And before you went over to Ur. Unylac
office, you had tntked to Judge Rutherford,
hadn't youl A I had been lent then by hint.
q. T am uking you whether before yon went
to Ur. Uoyhi'i aJfiea you did not talk In Ur.
1344
1MB
1346
Sugtnt Dnllm OmO—Far DefU.—Crut
fl utlierford. A, Not shout tin cut. Jnit
merely sent Iher*.
Q. Wore you. Is Mt. Rntherford'e oifieel A.
Tem, I tu, and li* rent me there.
Q. tint you h«l tallica with llr. lintheriard
ahnnt tlif r*»* it eametim* before fan want to
l>r. Mnjle'j cffise, did you notl
The Court: On th* 9th.
Q. (Cnniimird) On th* SthT A. Well, J bad
apaken la hint about it- I had ob several o«n.
ibn» f mm attar Jtm* SSUi up until that time-
By th* Court :
Q. Ton F]iuk*. to Mr. Rutherford on Mv*nl
r*en*inh«, between June SStli and JoJy Btht A.
Ye#, ni r, that in correct.
By llr. Bruehhaajttn ;
Q> Yen hin /rone onr all th* facts in th*
et*e vLtb Mr, Rutherford f A. I bane whatl
Q. Y* hiv* told lb* fact* tn the c*j* la Mr.
Hulherranll A. 1 think Jtnlfr* Rutherford had
knowledge of It. I tioa't know aa I told him in
person, no.
Q. Bnt you anew 1hat ha haw th* f**ta la th*
nawT A. I am confident that hn did.
Q, And that «i before- yan »**« to Mr.
Hovlt'x effiee an, July T£b or fithl A, Ten, (bit
wo* hefar*,
Q. Kn »U at then* happaninea In the gm.ii*.
y:«ir appear**** at court and all that, mn
directly reported to Mr. Rotharford; b* m
fottowia* th* a***, wm'l h«1 A. Sam* van
reported dJre*t to Mr- MeyJ*.
Q. Bnt yon, tlao raporlnd to Mr. Rntherfordl
flfau DsUu OrrtU— for DifLt.—Crm
A. WaU, I don't recall any definH* report i
to Judge Rutli*lfoid- I cmnat recoil B»y U*f.
inite report that I mad* to bus.
Q, Ton liar* knows, llr. Rutherford line* 1B1Q,
haven't youl A. Yea,
Q. And yon Wert f*rj friendly with bbu.1
A. Y**, I waa friendly with him, very,
Qi Toil am stayed up on the fifth Hoar than
with Himl A. Seventh floor.
Q. Seventh floor with htm lor aero* than! A.
¥**,
Q. And yon war* th* only ttctabw of lb*
Family other than th* eearatarial itaJT whn
atayed on that floor! A. At that dm*,
Q, Win Mi*. Heath on that floorT A. Eh*
WUD't
Q. Tea uy at that eonrenati«i on Jnly B(h
or 9l!i, v<wj hurl h«rn l"ld th* aae* waa in good
ooihUtionl A. By Mr. Mnyle.
Q. And everything th all ready la jpo ahead
with lb* bearing on Jnly Utkt A. And then
ha itated aa I have related.
Q. There waa mo plea of Guilty entered l>
the cam; that ii correct, la It not! A, That
waa correct.
Q. There wna no plea of Guilty la lh* fan*,
and when the cat* oame on for trial on Jnly
10th, ii it, or 11th f— A. Jnly 11th.
Q. Jnljr 11th, both IftWyart Wer* thrr* and
Mr, Moy!« and llr. m**]***, and they pre-
*«nted th* facta in the eaae, didn't theyt A. I
think Mr. Moyl* preveatcd the facia in th* aa**.
Q. Don't yon reotll Mr. Wbealaaa babv U-™'
A. Yh, k* «*• p r mit.
Q. And he in examining lritnma**, Mr.
Whaclaaa waaf A. That la riffat
Stt$*ti OaSu O r r t l i Fit DtfU*—Cn*M
Q. And tb*r want ahead lad tried the cueT
A I'ta.
Q. And ernstnally yon were acquitted, w*ra*'t
yonl A. HventojJIy 1 waa aoquittftd,
Q. Did too know about the attempt to retain
Mr, Tj«ibowita in the cueT A. No.
Qr Did you erer hear that aemet A. I have
bra.nl !hm hixd. Ihtilm Ik ii i prominent law-
y*r-
Q. Y*a, Sot didn't yon know In lh* eatrterea-
lion* Oul went on even before the hearing an
July 11th, that th*y had eOnaDlled Mr. Leiba-
wjlil A Ha.
Q. Yon are inr* yon did not bear of it 1 A.
I didn't bear that.
Q. Hare yon heard of it ainael A- No, I
bare not.
Q, Tod enid yon had a connraaann after yog
rame onl of eaort on tbt 11th, i> that it! A.
Afler whatt
Q, Van l*d a «anr«»A|iao wilh Jfr, Moyls on
tlir" way bark Tram eourtt A. On the way back.
Q. And where waa that, on the etreet or on
mum mhveyaneaT A, On tha street and alio it
Wjik (■ftrtlinued on tlip rtnil'i'y»njr rnminjr BCTOH
Ihp Brftofclyh Briilpt
Q r And JMi nf lliel h* uld! xnniethhiff ahont
plrndinu ejnilljl A. TTe praelimlly rep*nti>d
whnt he had uiid to nte in the eonferene* of th*
8th. in r*ply —
Q, And thi* jots art ettre ocenrred after the.
tienrinc on Jnly llthT A. Inunpdiately Jtfter.
Q. Don't ynn know that all thn tmriniKiy tn
in nn Jnly ) 1th in Ihe 4amf A. I know (he terfi-
raoay ma* jriTm (bet mnrnins;.
1317
Bugatt LaUai Qm\l—Por Dtfu.—Crcitt
Q, And yen knew, did yon net, at that timt,
of thia conversation, that th* plea entered in
the canrt record w«« Not Otjjlty, and that the
tn'tlmnnj- had been pnt Ik in support of th*
plcn of Not Onilty, didn't yonl A I told him
that I had already plead Hot Guilty.
Q. 1 am Baking yon whether yen did not know,
when yon walked ant of the notJit with Ur.
nfoyle, at IhU tim* yon »pt*li af a* tt> the tn-
verantirjp, that lh* pl*a pf Not Oollly waa en-
trmtl on the mtpri record, and that tlie tealbmny
hail hrcn laletponcd in infirwrt of lh* plan of
Not Onilty. A. I know tfait—
Th* Conrt: No, did jam knav thai
Q. Did yon know that! A. I ecnid nay I don't
know folly Ihe routine ef Iba aenrt thtra, Ton
mifikit pnt it that way.
Q. Tan tnaw that the Ipwjere did nmrething
in the rviortl A. 1 know that there waa a pn-
Urninarj" — that I wn* held there far trial
Q. Tfou know that tetlimany ■!* taken, A. I
know tpitiriiony wnj lakrti.
Q. And haw lasft »*t» yon In canrt that
meniiiwl A. Ho* Ions; wnpf
Q, !?«»■ lone w'rro yon in court on the mATniafi
or Iho 11 th of Jnly, KIWI A. Till about 1 SO,
I think, sompwhore alone; there, one e'dnak,
Q. Ton hod hor-a tlwrc all mnmint; ainca ahaot
nine o'clock, hntln't ynuf A. T«a,
Q. And witncvnrx lijid jrone on the etand in
yt'iir rjiw, hr.d they notT A Tea.
Q. And Mr. 'Wheolea* had «t*ntined wirnewCaf
A Tea, he had.
Q. So lhat the tan waa eneaplattd htfar* yon
IMS
S*$tm* Daiimt OmO—Fer Dtftt^Orou
kft DOBTt an that dayt A. 1 abdtratand that I
waa bold for trial.
Q. Bat the caae Waa oomplatad in (hat «owt
bafor* yaa lafl court Unit ilay I
The Conrt: If yon don't know, tall
him yon don't know.
The Witna**: I doat know, dr.
Q. Taa knew that yon did Sot have to go
back to thai effort, didat j™T A. I did not
know that.
Q. Well, did yea or did yonj not «t*t go back
la that eaurtt A, I did net go back to that
MaTt.
Q. Bo th* next time yon. went into any court
wu in th* Conrt of fjpacial 8«a>niut A. Thmt
ii ria-hL
Q. And that J* th* Conrt that aoqtalHtd yon
be th* «U*t A, That in right
Q. So u far ei yon know th* ease waa con.
eluded in the Magistrate* Cowl on Jilly 11 1 h
before yon had (hi* alleged eanvcrantion with
Mr. Uoykt A I knew that I wu held for trial
Q, Don't yon andentand my qoaation!
Mr. Cevingtoti: May it plea** th*
Court, thia ia argnment. Connael is aren-
Mr. Arnchhanatai: I am aakina; aim If
a* hnawa,
Mr. Covington: I ohjaet to It
Th* Conrt: Tan may ohjjeet to It M
arrament end sorarnaflan,
Mr. Cwrinrtf*; Tie,
<}. Did ywn er did ywn not know (hat all th*
134S
Eufftut Dalle* Qmti—For D*fUr-C*<ut
tattiDway wa* in and to* eaa* wu aeaplttedT
A. I did not know.
Q, Do yon mean to tell oe that yon did not
know that yon war* held for the Canrt «t Spa-
niel SeasionaT
Mr. CovingbHT Wa objeet to thia.
Th* Coort: Objection snatainad,
Mr, Brufiiihauaen: iExaaptiaa.
Q. Yon had known Mr. Moyl* for bow long
before this Oceanian of 19391 A 1 knew Idta i*
1U33. 1 ma pretty poaillv* it «M 1933,
Q, And did Jon me*! him in Bethel from
1335 to 19391 A. I taw him from time to time.
Q. And yon knew lhat b* waa handling eaaca
in many porta of tit* eonnlry h and, is faet, all
of lh* cdm-j Jrhuvidi '» Wibriam l«4 in >paay
parU af U>* aounlry, didnl yoaf A. T*e, I
knew h« >u general eoeAseL
Q. And did yon at eny tim* prior to lldt
ooenrrenca in Madison Square Garden ever bear
any oribaam ef Mr. Moyl* ea a lawyer A I
dM not,
Q, So thll this ii Ihe fitit lime, the** afaale>
nunta that you main ahont him, that yon know
of, that thera waa ever any erilidam of Mr.
Moyl* a* a lawyarl A. Tee.
(J- Yon w*r* at en* tin* in ehair* of lb* WW*
ui Philadelphia, weren't youT A I Wna.
Q. And yon ere a moderate drinker, am yon
notf A. Well, 1 drink rnoderataly, 7 would nay.
Q, And, of
Mr. Covington : This b iranutarlal. if
the Conrt pleaae.
Th* Conrt: Ooj«etio* tMttiotd.
1330
13&1
1352
i'«7<™* P*4w Omli— For Dt[U^-Crm
Q. Didn't you have a drink one* in * while
el Balbalf
Mr, Conagtoii: Thi* 1* alto Imma-
terial, it your Honor please,
Tin Court: 1 will permit him la an-
iwar tbaL
A Ym, I btT*.
(J. Up on tlie eeventh floor t A. Tea.
Q, And c* p«h of a* othtr front A, la
my room, alwaya.
Q. In fact, you did have a party one* i» *
wuiia la yoor room, didn't yont A No.
Q, Didn't tin boya g*t pretty high aomatimea?
A No.
Q. Art yon tun about tbatf A, PoaltMy
■at
Q. But yon did bar* other* who Tltitad you
in your roam on the** partiea, did yon nolT A.
J never ha4 any partiea.
Tb* Court: Hi baa testified h* u*W
bad any pariir*
Q. Tan any that no Una *v*r viatted yon in
your room oa aa. oeeation of that land for a
littl* rafmthmantT A, I **y, I n*f*T bad any
partiec ill, my room.
Q. Hbi anybody wrap viaited you in your raom
for nfTtthment? A. Yea.
Q. Soma of the boy* tronnd the pjet+t A. No.
Q. Who? A. We]], Jmrifta) Rutherford, when I
lined on Ilia eevmth rWiP, 1ciu>(1.?<1 at my door
at night oik* La * while, when he would close
Ilia work, and he would uy, "Gene, what art
yoo doing?" I laid, "Well, I am at your eer*.
E* 9 r— Dalhn OrrtU—Fat Q*/Ir,~Oo*i
Jet," Jit Bald, "W*U, dout you want to go for
a walkT I am thrtdgk" It wffu]d U In o'clock
or along: there, and I bat* bad a drink witk
Judge Edthtrford under thoaa drtunuLaticaa,
ami we would go for a walk and than return
and go to bad,
Q. Lat ma direct your eUtotiOa to la* firth
Boor. What period of time did you lira oa lua
fifth floor? A I lived on the filth Boor. I think,
la 1931, a part of 1331.
q. Weren't you than aftar that timet A I
don't think aa.
Q. Wb*n did yrt *t*y in 193U? A la 1939,
I ttayed on the aiath door,
Q. Didn't yon at (hot* timet or at (finer ol
that* limta, oceaiianally have *0M*on* in for
rtrVtahirwnli? A. I did not,
<L Will yoo deny to thi* Court and jury tbat
you attar had partiea in your raoml A 1 bar*
never had partiea in my room.
Mr. Brnchhnuten: Ko farther qwt-
tiona,
Hr, fo<*Ug1«; That la all
(Witnea* axooaed.)
Oiliitn f ar**W tfrfonak*— Fer Ltft*r-Din*
GILBERT TAHWOOD ktoCOBMICK, 13*
Colombia Height*, RrunklTii, a witoeat called in
hehajf of the deftadanta, being Drat dnly mr\
taataflad aa follow*:
Dw*£t avai»rthVm fcy ifr, Coafaftaa:
Qr Mr. MoConaick, how lone Lara ran. baan
oat of JehC'Tah'i Witnaauit A Apptiojumataiy
UU9 I mada a aoDtacratioa to aarrt tb* Lord
Q. llov iabf iti4 you b4«n Bffiiuaintad with
Judge liutherfortlT A. About 1320 tnoiun- of
biai before that ticaa, of oOuna.
Q, Whan did you bawma a member of tb*
Batbal Faulty T A In 1B29.
Q- Prior to that, did you earn tb*— I mean,
aflw? IttB, did yon aanr* tLe Wakh Tower Bible
A Treat Hociety ai a traTalkaf ETaugeliit and
MmulerT A. l'at, I did
% In what ttataaT A I oorarati— Too uaaa,
tnm 1S2S on?
Q. Tea. A — erary atata in the Union then,
Q. What T*an w*n yoo itayiBt- at Batbal,
12* Columbia Heigbtat A I atayed tbare in
1329, ind I had a permanent rtiideeoe from
lAJt until 1A36, and of comae I am there now
permanently.
Q. Huw long hate yon been at Bethel thii
tinaat A I oama Ootobar UOu Of laat jmt,
1M3-1ML
Q. Tod w*t* there dnvrinff tb* tinvt that lb.
0. It Moyle retddcil in Baikal, wer* you notf
A. Part of the tima while he waa than, baaanaa
I left before be vaj leaving.
Q. While yon were there daring th*t limn.
iaaa
Gilbert ramj NtCermich-Fvr DtfUs-Dintt
did Ton aarvt 1* the eanaailr aa Balbal gerrantl
A, Tea, I did, air.
Q. That la lb* iam* potitktl tbat it tow
ooonpied by Vs. &ut*r, bnt ill A Exactly,
rat, air.
q, Dnrinj; tiia tima that yon hate reaided at
tin lic[Jn;] tluujB amd afunr you hwanM *^|DAilit-
ad wilb Juda* Bulherford, did yoo liar* oeoaaloa
to ohaerre hit eoadaet at tha Uetbal table? A
Taa, regularly, avery day.
Q. And hara yon aeeo him pretidt at iba
tail* irhrn hralhna would make aoaunlaf A.
In, air, I hava.
Q, Hat* yoo *y*r sotiead any tcadaaay or
diipoiition on bia part to daay tb* hretlirm an
opportnuity for free apaeobf A. AbaolnUly noU
H* rather enoouragad it
Q, Did h* glorify the ma of Bloobol at the
labbl A, Abaolately never, to my knavledga.
Q. Did you arar bear bin label total abttaio-
ari aa pmdetl A No, I don't racnll him baking
that atatement at ibe tahte nor prirately either,
Q- Art yoo familiar wilb the aeoommodatxtiu
that the Jodf* had at 13* Columbia Hajghtel A.
Tea, I am,
Q. And! h*ra JTW rUllad at State* Ldaadf
A Tea, I did.
Q. Aad bar* yon beam at lb* lUngdata Farm •
A Yet, «ir, I ban,
(J. Would yoa tall whathar or tot la dbMriin-
Inated agaJatl hU brethren la favor of laaaHif
in the oa* of *uah aetOmmOdltlOaBt. A N*y air,
he did not
Q. Hate yon fir heard filthy, dirty and
tmntty itoriet panted around the Bathal tibia
1354
13m
Gilitwi Tantvaa* UeGvrmvk—Fer DrfU^Dintt QiO#rt fantsod ifcConmkk—Fur DtfU^-CtorM
at uy tiftt thai yoo ban ban Ihtnl A XtTtr,
to my knoalodg *, not oo«,
Q. What wp* lh* allilud* of Judge Rnthtr-
ford toward* provfttaM for tb* Inembara of tb*
Bethel Family! A Wail, he wat rery Intiatenl
on eating; that the Bethel Family wat well taken
ear* of, wall provided, from lb* ttaadpOmt of
e«wimiud»tiuiit Is limii rcK*m», and likew:« Tor
tl* food provided for them, that it we* tatty
and well cooked and taken cart of, to that they
t«t tb* v*r>' beat that wold potaibly ha east
there at all timet. And then aa to hit perianal
reaction In them, ha waa kiadly djapfltod, friend-
ly, brotherly.
Q, Hav* Jon **«r had occation to make any
enggwilJona to Judge Hutherford with reference
to anything pertaining to the Bethel Family 1 A.
Yet, aararal timaa,
Q. Had he ever accepted or racngauod any
of your engfMtiOMt A Tat, air, ba did, many
Q> Had ba arer denied yen the right of free-
dom of expreteioq yourself at the tablet A Nik,
air, aerar did.
Q, Did any of tb* raemnara of Iba Brlhel
FamUy *t*r eomplain to yon about any dicta-
torial prartioaa on Iba part of Judge Huth*r.
fnrdf A Xertr ono* Id tb* time that I tarred
then did that happen.
q. Wbil* Mr. Uoyla wat there, did ba arer
Oomplaia to yon about the dictatorial praclicei
Of Jodte Butherfordt A Mr. ilcyla nertr tald
a word of that character to ma ebonl lhaL
Q. When did you fint meet Mr. HJaylet A
I ehsrald nay it waa in 1233 or 1S31 I ant not
too anra, bat whin I w*» mm in*; lh* mid-Wet t,
1 would ijllhiL Llaran nii-n and wuirirn runntl about,
Q. Lid j-Iju HEMjt II r. lluyla at tb* Waphlaf-
ton ConvmUoa tiia year that ba east to Bathnl?
A Yat, lit, [ did.
ft. Did yon nteoupany him from Waablnwioia
to N*w YothT A, Yat. I bad ipwik inslrno-
tioaa from Jodnw Rutherford to gnidt air. l£oy»
in liii ear to tluit be could follow the car I waa
driving Heal dinttly to Ektlitl Houat and tlwn
to pat him In a aatiataatory room.
Ur. OoTingloa: Tliat it *JL
CroiM-cxmmimiiiiw by itr. BnnAkamttm:
Q. How long have yon bean n klinitterl A
Well, aince 1313, 1 ahonld aay,
q. Through a divinity aohoall A No, 1 never
did.
q. TtlTQUjrli the Watch Tower? A. Through
the Watch Towar, yet, air.
Q. How long did it tea* yon to become n min-
iaterl A. WeiL we had a teriea of <juw(i«R*
railed V.D.JI. qnettioot, which you inbiuitled,
und on I3w hntia of your itanding, that yoa wen
duty accredited to repreteat the Watch Towar
Bible L Tract rioejety in that capacity aa a
Miniater.
q. When did yon get thate nnettiontt A
From tho Watch Tower Bible A Tract cbciely,
Q. Yon mean they mailed them to yonl A
They did not mail them to ine becaaat I tailed for
tlnrni nnd pit liiem at ibe office.
Q. Wticrc *-oji (he pCkv tl lb* timef A At
tluit Ijiuo I he oBip* waa On CDneord KtreeL
By lh* Court :
Q. In Brooklyat A, In Brooklyn, yen, air.
1356
13ST
1358
OUbtrt Ymmooi if oCarmicb— For DffW-Croae Gtibtri Tamod UcCvmitb—Fnr D*ft*<—Cnt*
13" Mr. BnHJiti*B*tB I
i^. Sa you wookl nil thar* ud get the** quaf-
tiuin frfliLi lima to tilt*? A. Yee, Then «•• #«t
bSkua tlier*.
(J. And take Ihein home and work on Lnem, is
Uut right! A. N*tflr*lly, yea, I would work at
IwtiM awl J pniinn eouKtunee in the office 1 may
I live dun* tint likmirt. I waoldn't jut Bay
alam .
Q. At Itut you did it aw*y from th* Watch
Tumrf I Vun did if in your own qnortertl A.
Yen, 1 did il in uiy own quarter* in my uwp tine,
Q. And bow lung did Ihnt jooa) A. Wlmt go
«r
Q. T!iin *yel<nu that yoo nae* of th* questional
A. Thai in something that »■» worked out by
li*f Soritty. 1 wouldn't know that.
(j. Hut 1 ianjr did it pi on with ynu before JoU
became a Jiiiolrtcrl A- There, ni & aerial of
qnatLuna —
Th« Court; 21* mat! to low* how hjnr,
what period of time ebpeed from tin lUn*
j an liml jtot the queitiona until yon were
ordained, M yon say.
The WitM«i : Von attended rfody wt-
injc* it which there wu ■ diecuaaien of th*
Bible, ami then then questions were given
lo yon.
Tlit Court; H* aaked yon how Jong, how
Binds till*.
Tha Witness: Than oneitiorn wen
printed. THey gave yon— ■
Th* Court; How l«a ( mm th* time yon
luteal
Th* Witness:
SmCelv * nir.
t would say ipproii-
Q. [few diet ynu And ont that yon had attained
tin ministry! A. They relumed the questions
baric end they were all marked up.
Q. Did the* lay nn the paper yon were e mla-
liter or jiut what did they del A, Ho, they Rev*
yah a marking, g tnting.
Q. Whal did it say. 100%, or something, like
tha.lt A. ft Said, BS.I, to be exact. That «tnr*
In Hit mind,
Q. Ihd that indicate—
Th* Conrt: Aid that wa« hijtli enon/th
to 1* a minister, la that what yon a*nt to
taltuat
Th* WItneea: Yee, In etl*r word*, ir
yno did not pass with a mark of 70%, then
Ton would take the qutationi over again.
Q. And did yno art a certifcwlr phnwimr Ihnt
too were a mlTiie'etT A, I now hair, yr»^ «ir,
eirrned hr C. A, Wpne, the former Tie* fimidml
mf the Watch Tower Bihl* t Trnrt Boriaty, dated.
1HM1L
Q. Wan that th* fnwl rwrtfAcale y<m avii A.
Tea.
Q. Did yon jcel •ny Vtler w anythtair ehnwlnt:
fhat ynn ^TF* a mini^tert A. They retiFriwi
tlnwe (]Dpal]tae with thnl pemnlaxe, whprh in-
dtmted yno had a rausbia; mark.
DytheCnort:
Q. And then yon dtttrmirrid ytHlTWIf Out yWI
wept a n»irii*t«T, ie that what yrm waat to tell Bit
ton determined (hat you vera ordained a nla*
(Kffccrt JanrMi a/eCemwfr— ""af Dcftt^-CrvH
ialer t u one of tht Witneaaea aaid, by his heartt
A. It would ha more than ygar heart.
Q. An Irnip ai yam had: paened th* f|He«ti*fl» and
your heart *aH, "Tta," JW1 knew y^i *W* or-
dained a miniatarl A. That in correct
By Mr. Brtwhhauan:
Q. Did yo& Itn** any eredeatlata t« ahaw at iliat
time tlsnt yno were a nrinirtert Ah Oilier I nan
that paper!
Q. Yea. A We reeciTed idenhfteetion mrd>
lirif* tltn, yea.
Q. But yon did not at that time! A. Not that
iTTcall
Q. Do yon knew who paaaed on your qneatinne
a» lo whether yon Itad rotten tiK%, at lomelltinjr
] ik« th Rt I A. Ko, 1 wonldn 't know thaL
Q. IViiere would- — Wltere.did yon eay tlif office
wiu that van left your anewera ntl A_ At Can-
Hird Street .
Q, Tji that where they th**) had Tl*rir JTeed-
a,«arterat A. That w« the factary alBce at that
time, yea.
Q. In any partunlae department t A Th*
ofiice department.
lly the Court:
Q. Ynn aiailrd tliem ia lo Concord Ettnett
A. Tl.at ii ri K ht_
Q. DtliTarad or tnailad lha«t A. Delivared
Ibrn.
Q„ To tliia dark who na taking tha mallf A.
That k Tiirat; yaa, air.
By lie. Braia h t u MH :
(J. Uad yon Bttandfld uy ciorck btfor* yom
1M
(Kbtri Tarmod McCorm v h for DtfUr-Gmir
rot intereitod id tha Watch Trawl A. T«m
mean oatiide chnrchatt
Q. Yea. A. Oh, ys*.
0.. What! A. Well, I ***• aftendad Jawtah
ij-Liftgaguea, PreihyterUa crmrchei, Homaa
Catholte ehnrehee, Uethodjat ehnrehea—
Q. Was that before yoo. became a Watch
Tower miniilerl A. Yaa,
$, Bat ynn ht,v* not ainoa yon became a Wateb
Tuwei miniatett A No, 1 haea net
Q. Since that time yon nan taken all yew
iniU-uctioti from lb* Witch Tower orcaakatieol
A. Partaininr to my aetmti** Tapaaaaati n a;
titem, y«a.
q. And y«i read tht "Wateh Tower" ra»(m-
alae icrulariyl A. Yea, I do.
Q. And attend lecture*, and that eort of Usiaf I
A. Yea, air, I do.
<i. Yon don't Ulead any other retirimia lee-
tun» any plane tie* other than the Watoh
Tuwert A No, I da pot
<J, Vonr home where T A. 12* ColnufaiB
EeightK, Brooklyn, New Tork.
{J, Yen traveled— Hew nauch time did yom
travel in 19391 A TnuntdialeJy after the eaa-
vnliuii at UadiaoB Sn,nni-e (larden I went hafk
10 tit* Toad. So I w*nhi aay aU the UlaiMsa of
Iliat year, and priw ta th* eonrentina, whaterex
liiae it took nut lo oonva in from the road. 1 waa
around Cleveland, Ofcio, at that time, when I
reoaieed th* noli** to come in and attend tb*
mnnatiim
Q. Are yon h **»«• of any araa of aoaujl
A. No, f am not
q. Do yen haw* anythinf t* da with Ulara.
io« t A. At tbii timet
1360
GilLtri Tarvooi UcCermitk—Fer Dtfi*.—Cra*M
Q. At any lime h*** yon had anything to do
wilh UlnTBlnre, hueikl*** and pampliltla, or tak-
ing INtm odl Ihrouph the country t A. Yon
mean acting a* a Witoee* lwmdin a ' them t*
pavplel
Q. Tea. A Certainly, I go from door to door.
(J. Tt that what your function ■» now! A. Nn,
it in "I my function, although I do that now.
q. Do all these miniitera who are ont on the
road do that, too! A. Yea, ebaolotely every ana
4f UKm.
Q, They ipend a ctrtaia propor(i« of tb*ir
lima in going from door to door and going ont
wilh the phanagrapha! A, I would not at*
"oerlain 1 '. I would any all the posaihle time.
By (be Court;
Q. Ail your free timet A. Yaa, air.
By Kf. Br aehh aaa e i:
Q, So that ii tha Btajor aeliwity of th* min-
ialera, iin 't hi A. Tha major activity i» more
than that
By tha Court:
Q. That ii one of fail aettvitiesT A Thai k
oa* of hi* actii-iti**, that ia right,
By II r. Broehnanaan:
Q. Do yon get a oommieeioB an thote thiigel
A. No, air, we do not I don't *ith*r, per-
aonally.
Q. Yoo don't take a commUaian on ill A
No, aiv.
q. Yon know thai acme get a wuniaiion on
tact
Gilbert rafwW HfCarmut-Tvr tftfU^Crou
it, diAt'l ynnt A. I don't know that aom* gat
a ninuniuiun cm It, no, air.
Q. Tan nnrr heard of anybody ReilvT oot with
the** hooks thai msalvaa a comtniellMl A, N*,
dr.
By the Court:
Q. Do you get any perenue front it 1 A. I
have rpent more money Ihan I eoL
Q, Na: did yon get any revenue trom ttf A.
Do yoq nwan an income from it)
Q. Y*f. A. No, aiT,
Bt Mr, Bmchhanaan !
q. What ilo ynn do with th* eontrflration* yn*
ret I A Turn them Into the Society in exchange
for the literature Which T la Mm paaa ant
■Q. Too VaT* attended at mealtime down at
Bethel, Wave yon notf A. Ye*, 1 am a regular
eater.
q. Yrm know that Iker* «aa aamethlng aaid
In tht letter by Mr. Moyl* ahoiit yon, dont yont
A- Ten. th* letter waa ehnwr ta me.
Q. Too havn been called to aeemmt by Ifr.
BnlherfoTd. hevent youl A. Wantd yon mind
rtprelinr that!
Q, rTnTent yon been ditiehnxl by Mr. Unther*
ford! A. Nn, 1 wonldn 't rary that
Q, Ha. he ever talked to yon about aayfHa*
that h* wanted yon to dot A. Yea.
B* the Court ;
Q. Havie yrm been «orrertad by Hr. Bntherv
fordl A Oh, ym, T hav« been eorreetad, yea.
ijaa
1363
I3B*
Qi&eri Tonceod IttCtfmkh—Fvr Dtftt.—Cron Ciii,r.rt Tonreoc* ttoCc><rmide—For DtfU^-CrPu
By Mr. Cruel ihanaen;
Q- The Jod** *ai pntty positive the timet he
made time rctrtclwu, nut h*T A. Yea, he
wa* rather poti'ivt,
tj. lie waa rntlwr direct in bringing home bjj
pointi, Mramv't he I A. Certainly.
(J. Jit would *ay, "Now, ML-Cormiek"— Did
lie mil you llcConiiick or Br. MeComrickT A.
He called me "llac." or "lirothtr Una," or
"MeConniek,*'
Q. Dili he nay, "Mm, I don't want you to die
liinl anynniref " A. I don't recall any atatemenl
ULk (hut, no.
Q, Ho wnuM not come to yon. and aav, "W«v.
] Ikovn Iwxn thinking thai thi* ia wrouR, what
ilo you (hiak about ill" A. Yas, hi would, nine
time*,
Q. Y«u rftnJd bt+r Ihi* ednvertitiois all ever
tin- dining rnoml A. He talked (hrnutfi an am,
pliTying *y*tem.
Q. Ht *DLild not uy, "Mac, come np to my
vOirt, I Jmvc B al something to tell yonf" A, Oh,
yv, he did.
Q. (>n mint at It™* oeeailona he weald hring
It on* in llitflininE roomt A. 1 don't ever retail
anything like that in th* Witter of eorrortioH wa«
nw brought oat In the dining ram relative to
mypttr.
By (he Court:
Q, Yon bo** never been aarnctadf A, In the
dining mom, u», air.
By Ur. Rruchhnuaan:
Q, Do yon aweer positively to thia Court and
jury tliat yon have never been eorractad in Ik*
diaitp; r°om at Iktheit A- Foaitivaly, ye*, ait,
Q- You aaid a moment ago yon did Hit rwulL,
didn't youT Aj 1 did not recall what I
Q. That yon have, aver been txirractsd ii In*
diningi rouint A- I paid positively j we* never
corroded in tike dining room,
Q. Are yon nun yon <!id not nay a moment
npo, *' t cannot retail tliat I waa ever airret-tnd in
tike dining ruotn"! A. If I did, I euiulLuLuxl
that he never did.
Q. Would tliii refresh your rf-callertiaa, Ihmt
on one occasion yum were in lie dining n»m
and yon nrtt- urktd a L|uritiun, yon weir ualuil
a [jue»tlftn by llr. Ruthrrfnnl and tin ilidn'l un-
«»jt, run] he jlmntod to yon, *'Why don't von
jin*worf " A. I never recall anything like that,
no.
Q. Yon don't retail tint I A, No, air.
llr. Bruchhaueen S No further qaevthnuj.
Mr. Covington: That in all.
II r. nmrhaortn : Wait a minnta,
Q. Yon hclirv* I hi* h find** Orxpniiatkn On
Earth I A, Tea, I *i.
Q. Anil Mr. Rulherronl •» lln hetal of il and
(■MV llrpnacntalknT A. At tht hml of tl*
Icnril end of it.
CJ. Wimnt lie hend of the nirRaiiiatinnt A.
TVfll, heart or tlte organiulion, meaninjr In*
Q, V*p. A We think of Jean* Chriat a* tha
li-ciul of that Orjain iiatioa.
fl. TVun^t Ur, Hatltuf«4 aetiii* far Him
Bonnit Birf fftafk— Far DtfU^-Direet
Jwr^t A. H« wna a reproentative of (rrt Moat
Hijfli Gent y«, dr.
Q. Yon heEiere everything that von read in the
Vateh Tower ami ftcwpt itt A. Yea. Bnaed on
my (tody of it, J»a.
<}, And yon have never diaagraed with any of
itT A. Xol to my knowlfdp^ no, air.
(Witneaa axonaod.)
Mr. Oorington: Mr*. William P. Healh,
Jr.
BOS'STE BOYD HEATH, midinjr at 4440
Bmehum lioul, Ran Ditgn, California, called aa
n WLlniim on bfhulf of the Dcfendanta, bain^ ftret
duly iwurn, tpalihnl aa follflWB r
The Court : Yon m itoinj: t" n*«* to
talk a lot louder than that.
llr, CnTingtsn: Yw,
ffitret tiamthtatio* irg Iff. r&rntigtcx -
Q. Ynu «~ill hava to talk lender ao I ran hear
jou and the jorore can hear yon. Yon will have
to talk louder than yon ordinarily do in oouvar-
aalion. A. Yea.
Q, When rtki yon fist eooM to Bethel, plena* T
A_ In 1923,
Q. And with wkomt A. With my mother.
Q. And what pirt of tha year wis that, phwaef
A. That Wh in th* fall of tine year,
Q. And Waa (tat tha addmay 124 Columbia
Heiehtel A. Y«c air.
IMS
Somh Boyd Until— for Dtftt^-Diftei
Q. Tliut wh btfons tha preaeat bnilding vaa
«ui»IHM;tfd there I A. Yea, air.
Q. And at tiiat lime who invited yon to come
to Betltell A. lly mother atad ) attended a eoa-
ventiun and Mr. Van Aiuborgh ulwd ma «*«&) I
epirio in and hrlp.
Q. You cam« to act u itennexapher to Ur. Van
Anihurflli, in that riulitl A- Yea.
Q. And your mother nl«o bceam* a mi-mbrr of
the Bel hf I Family, la that right I A. Yea.
Q. You. nn at present a uiuinlier of the Bethel
Fiuuily, hut living in Kan Bll-jjo, ii that fight I A.
I am,
<J, Wheu did ymi LcriiiFW itrnapraphrr lu til*
■nllk'e of Juiljjc Kuth*rfnnl1 A. In tlft year JA23.
<j. And nl Ihnl time who kImi wan Urn *!ijnnj{*
ra]ilior and accrtlnry in Ike olGcalt A, llr. A, B.
Omn.
Q. Wna anynedy el*e in the oBie* at that lime,
Itwidfla i'nn, t*H>t A. No, air.
Q. When ilid llr. (loux leave the offiee, if yoo
knowl A. Ahoot thrtn or four yeara later, I he-
Q. Aid (Inriaaj that time, befsre Ur. tloui left,
he on net inn; ** aearvtary, i* thai oorrectl A
Ha wna.
(j. Ami n'lien Mr. (I nn* lift, who beouna aaeiv-
tnry (4 Judge Kutlberf ord I A. Mr. Donald Ham-
let
Q. How long nlid llr. Hulot eontinna to act u
■ttrttaryf A ' I thinli AhdUi fiiuryrutw
Q. And when Ur. Hmlet Ml, who hnu (MM-
relnryT A. I besom* aecrelary tlien.
(J. And did yon continue to act aa aaaratary
ISM
Bomnit B»j/i Untit—For Dtfltj—Dirttt
until your husband, Mr. Heath, became tm wtaryt
A. Y'ev, *ir.
Q. Now t vlke worked in tl»* rfBe* daring tha
tin* |li*t Mr- Ha»l*t waa U»e»f A. Mr fiulet
ami m> wlf.
ii. Were there ever any other stenographer in
tlko oltko liCTidca you and llr. Haaietl A. Yea,
at wme of the liniaa, Uiat Deaait Twiroaclik wu
in the uJTut-
Q, And niter llr. H inlet left, did any one alae
hcenme a nieniber of the aerretarial itafft A,
Y«, J'r- *M Keller.
Q. And did Ur. YA Keller continue to aerve
with you up to th* time t lint Judge Butharford
dietU A He did, ye*, air.
(J. Where were the uaartari of yen and your
mother located during tit* lima that yon w+r* at
B*|ht|! A- -lly Briber and I eotopaod i room on
Ibe KTmth itmr,
Q. And did yon and your mother eontinna to
occupy that room until yon and air. Heath beuiin*
Mtrriedl A- We did
(j. What position did your mother occupy with
tlie Society t A- My motlier waa hau*Ekaepar 1 or
Om atventb Ooor, till* took e*t* of that
Q. An lh«rw li^Hvkrtperc on each Boor at
Bethel I A. Yea, air, That n the ■ rrangement
t^. How long did your mother continue to hi at
Bethel I A. My mother wm there until 1937.
Q. In lite fall of the year I A. Yea, air.
Q. Ilid alia remain thera until you tod Jndjt
Untlierfoni w*nl WnlT A. Yea, She accom-
paoied ua to Cahforn ia.
q. bh« diJt A Vea,
aa
BoJtMiV Bvfd Htatk—yer UtftM^-JHrttt
Q. And where ii yuur niutbir Iwmied now) A.
ily nuilher i* hnta* in Ttiu.
Q. Did ib* luivi, to diacontinne aernce* on aa-
wont of l»r health and age I A, Yea, Baa ia ail
inv*liil now,
Q. During tht tune Uiat you worked with Jodg*
Rutherlord *a »tinograi]ilier and arcFctary, could
yon tell whether or not he «(i a bard worker I A.
He waa a vary hard worker, ■pending eliteee La
eighteen hauini a iMy, including Sunday.
ij. And 'durihgT tl*l tinir, did y«a take M of
hie dielntinn for tlic book* and the Watch Tower
and audi maiiuacriptal Aj Yea. Tliat va* my
part of il. Hie auiffHcTipl work,
<J. Bid yon continue tin aerve In that eapaeity
up to tike data he died 1 A. I did, *lr.
Q. Outnide of writinj Watch Tower arualaa
and tin bevka *fA booklet*, did Judg* Jtnther-
ford have any other vort of work to attend to,
aa preaidenl for the JSocietyT A, Yt*, be did.
There were nearly forty branch ofltcea all artw
tliric world. He handled all th* legal tod of it
until we hod Ur. llnj If com* in. He averaged,
to my perianal knowledge, more Uuu Ally IdUn
• day,
Q. And did l*> work on office mantoranda, hart
ejonmonieationi with the futoryf A. Yea. And
he had many appointmnU durioa; the day.
Ur. BradilmuKn: I don't aaa the rele-
vancy of all thia, if your Honor p i aaa*
Tlie CvWt: Neither do I.
llr. Covington; 1 an Jul —
Ur. BrucJihauwni I object to it
q. Yon are IwniLiar with BUten Ukad, are
yoo iott A. I am.
13tt
13W
1370
Bvniti* Sofi EttOt—For DefU.— Direct
Q, When Judge Rutherford want to States
slirKi, did be jo out titer* for th* purpose *f
■Torkiag out thertl
ilr. Bruahhansen: 1 object to it.
The Court; buetained.
Q. liy the work u th* Society's presidesiC
wanned to 13* Columbia JH«i$tit*T A. Xc, sir,
Mi. Brochhausnn: I object.
The Court: Sustained When there ii
an objection, pJssse don't answer.
Q. Yon have eaten at the Beth*! table quit*
a lot during Uh Inn you win there t A, Yss,
sir.
Q. Did yen iuvre occasion to soda* the stli-
tsda of Judge ltnlharford toward Ma brethren!
,_ Vet.
q. Would you t*U us whtt Uut aUitudt vu!
j.. Ha vu sieartdingly Lii:d and Kinsidi-rate
end always hail the Bethel Family at hi'srt,
Uieir comforts and evsrylbjnn; in regard to (hair
iites.
Q. Did be hnt (rtojeenl intertiawt villi mem-
bers of the Bethel FejniJyT A- Yet, indeed.
<J, Did you sotiee whether or not Judge
Rutherford permitted all the meabtri of 1h*
Family Id oofnartat (tetly *t 11m Usbltl A. Tee,
)i* did.
Q, What did Judge Rutherford do wt*a at
wei it Slslon lelandf* A. Thai m where h>
did most of hie manuscript work in regard 14
the Watch Tower and the hooka.
Q. What did he do in California! A. In Cali-
fornia 1m particularly wrote, all the volumes, th*
Btrnmit Stj/d ffsaili— far Dmfu.—Dirtet
books and the booklets; and, of soar**, ha had
tliers aldo Ida office work to attend to.
Q. Did he carry on the same correspondence
aod office wort tittn thai ha did whoa in New
Yarkt A, Yea, it was—
Mr. llruelihauuen : I object to it,
Tlia Court: Objection sustained.
Q. Did Id* business rnguir* him to go to the
Farm occasiousJlyt A. Yes.
Q. When at 'Jia Farm did lie tarry aa Ida
work there? A. He did.
Q, Kb-*, Judge Rntlterford trartJed ■ food
deal, (lid in not? A, Tg*t *»r. A* did,
Q. Made qjiftny jptn-hf*, did h« Itotl A. Yet,
Q. Dp you know Mm, Peall A, Y*e, ] do.
Q, Ther* ll*» been sota* roentio* Made \>y
toiinwl hert. Wliaa did thg «otoe to BathaU A.
I beliri'« V?rpa tame in 1938,
Q. Dili ch« H-sniit ti*n> to tain your ntothar'l
placet A. Y*i, ih* did.
Mr. BrwIkhaoaYB r I objmt to that
The C^«rt; l'k*w aak h*r qnwtiggt.
Mr. BrudiBauurttt; I nwr* t* ttriht Ml
thr aiuwar,
Tha Courti euik* it wt
Q. What wai lirr pn«ition at Battel wlbeo tb«
Earns to B-ctlwIt A. Her pOtitioo Waa that that
my mother had, of housekeapar.
Q, And did tsht al*e—
The Court: Ack bar the Ojaaation.
Q. TVTnnJ ii tW duliri did ill Ii*rfo™T
Tl» Court; What oth*r dntiea, U any,
dkl aba perform.
BtmwU fioyd Hmaik-.For Dtfii.—Dirtei
A. Y««, a|i« did. Sbt waa a very Ana dtatitiu.
aid alio a ouraa. Sho aauated Mr. llowlelt;
*|]«n JuJkti KothetJord waa tcry ili ii:r a»
»«t*d him,
By the Cwirt:
Q. tVM *he a Iwgialand lona! A. No, I
dim 't think >o.
{J. Yon jay aha ii a *wry ta* dietitian T A
Yea.
y. Kvw da. you know lhati A. From her ax.
pcrienee and the way aba perforstEd ktt dotiea.
By Mr. C'wrinston:
(J. Kow many booka and booking did Jndfe
Kutherlord write, omuidv at the Watch Tower t
it r. B rucJihaoeen : 1 object.
The L'oart : Objeetion amtainciL
Mr Bmcbhaman : I will wiltulrav tin
objMti&u_
Q- AH right. How many hooka and booklets
did Judge RuUierford write, oulaide of tlu.
Watch. Towerl A Nearly one hundrtd-
Tl* Court: WhenT
Q, During the time yon vtit with Judge
Rullttrford. A, Nearly one hundred baolu *jid
buoldeU.
Q. Yon aud II r. H«ti nm rsarried whsnt
A. Jaiiujiry 2S, lSSfi,
Q,. And wbaret A, In NMntow.
Tli* Cmirt: What biwut
Thai Wicaaaa: Laa Y*g**-
UT1
Rami* Boyd Et*lh—¥*r Dcftrs— Direct
Q. Add, of ler you were married, did ]Wn lake
pn w t MiMt e at Beth Sjarimt A. Y*t, lir.
Q, At 4440 Hraebttra Boad, Htm Dtcgot A.
Ye*.
Q, And, aFier the winter work wa* dona La
California, did you and ilr. Heath return-—
lir. Brudiiiauien : I object to tin* lead-
ing i|iiciiliun». Thol, aod it U irreUvut,
it jour Honor pica**.
(J. When did yon hint become noquninlod with*
Hr. C. R. Mvylef A. When ha cam* to Bethel
in 1935.
Q. And during titat time did lit. Moyh? h**e
work with Judge Hnthtr'ordt A. Yea, he did.
Q. What were hia relationa t« Judge Rntlier-
fordt A He waa cosftdeutia! counaelor for
Jeliovab'* Witsenea.
Q. Wlinji he came there did Judge Italberford
Eren'IiT to mjlJ aieipi fa Mr. lloyl* any dnlieiT
A. He did- Ha suigned all of the eonit cue*
and ail (lie legal *»d of it, to Mr. Moyla.
By the Court:
Q, Did h- divorce baneelf OHDptettJy fr*M Ihe
leg*! wdrkf A. Not entirely.
<J, He «Hp*rvii*d ill A. Yea.
9y Mr. Corragtun:
<J. Did Mr. iloyl* carry on corrctpondanoi
with Judjrr HEutlterford during that time in riftr.
anae to Hk legal mattaraT A He did.
The Conrt: Whea Judge Batharferd
ttoM nut of townl
1372
Bonnie Boyd ffwi* — For J>c/f».— Direct
Q. Y'pa, when Judge Ratberford vaa out nf
town. A. Ye*,
Q. Waa that tin* while he *y ha CaliJorniiT
A. Vea.
Tlw Court: And Judtfa Rulherfurd eor-
reeponded with him, I laJl* itl
The Wilneae: Ht did. yaa, dr.
Q. After yon and Mr. Heath became married,
did you have any arrangementa with reference
to -Ujing at Bethel r
Mr. Bruchhana-n: I obj«l to that,
unices Lbey aisle what they did thtre.
Q. Wlmt, "T any, arrangement was made
htlw^eit Mr, ll^th, yen and Judge Rutherford
villi rnferente to J'MI ttaying at Bethel nfbar
you. were inarriedt
Mr. Brnehhnnaear I ohjest to the torn
Of 1h* question.
Tht Court: Please don't Yon hare
been doing that. Yon practically put the
words in tba month of the witnees.
Q, After r«a were married, did yon ooutLnna
at Betbelt A- Y™.
Q. And did Jna hare any oonversstioni with
Jndge Rutherford a* to joor continuing at
Bethel 1
Mr. Bnif WiiOHtn : I object It is not
binding. I dont cee how it has any rele-
vancy here, what they talked abouL
Tht Court: Objection HlJtaUI*d
Q. Did you gut perrniaeien, from Judge Rulbtr-
tord to rauiain at Bethall A. I did.
1373
Bomtit lioj/ii Heath— For Dtftr. — Pirtd
Tim Court; Before «■ after ;m wore
married I
The Witness: Before.
f). Daring til* time (hut Mr, Moyl* served as
eounwJor up to July, 1939, did he nr express
amy cfrmrdsiitl to you about the coniiligiu at
Bethel* A. Ho, air.
Q. I eliow you what appears to be a latter
dated Jilly 31, 19W, addressed lo Judge Rather-
ford, eignrd by Mr. Uoyk {haadiBg paper to
witness}.
The Conrt: You know thai lettart
Tht Witness: Yea, air.
Q* Whta was it that T*U first *aw that, Mrs,
Heath t A, Jndge Rutherford ealled my hna-
li*h<l and w* b the oAVe on the day ht jv m nd
tht Vtter, nnd showed it to ut.
Q. Did yott read it over on that ceeaaioiif A.
Ht permtlted nl, yes.
Q. Wis it shown to anybody else, wj thin your
•mowledptt A No, air.
The Court: Ym ntaaa ttPt that yaw
ta>ow oft
The Witness: 1 knew that ha did act
Q. When you read that over, what was your
reaction 1 A. I thought it waa the worst, nnat
virions nttnek I hare mi known anybody tn
make oa eny one else.
MY Brachhsuaent I object to what aba
thoaghL
The Court: Objeetion sustained.
afr. Brnchuausen : I moY* to ttrilPl Olt
the
1371
un
UTS
q. Did ypo bow tba content* of thi* letter
to b« I*l**1 A. Abaolataly,
Q. His> yon **er heard Jndn Rutherford
at any tiiae adminiater what Mr. Moyle tilled
"a tongue leaning" ud "trimming"! A. No,
air.
Q. Hat*, yon rrrr heard hus pnhliely deny
hit brethren freedom of tpccch and act the p*ri
of * "hou" and "dictator " I A. Mo, indeed.
Q. Hl*e yon **«* htard him g>n hii brethren
a public denuAtiatioa at tlia table' A. No, air.
Q. Could you girt n* th* iMtanee* of aome
of tha other brethren who DAT* lived at Bathe!
who hare become married, if y«?o knGwt A_
Vrij tli*r* have been many that married that
tmm ta B*th*L
Q, And rrmiiand thent A. And remained.
Q. Can y«e nam* * fnwl
Ur. Brnchhanaen: I object to tht qn*e-
IIdh and m«n to atrike obi th* Muwar,
The Claim : Objection auelaiped. llo-
linn granted. Exception to th* defendenL
q. Would }on pit*** name taa pvnuua wit*
ban raided *t JMK*1 who han gotten tnarri*!
and Motived penninaion from the Prwudent to
remain there! A, Yea, then waa Mr, end Un.
Bthniidl.
Q, Waal year waa that! A, That waa In IMS,
I bdien. Ami Ur. ud Urn. Howl*tL Ur. and
iln, Wlat llr. and Un, Lav.
The Cenrt: Can 70a itate the »m» of
any girl that waa pertniitod ta remain
aft** baring been married?
Bottmi* Bafi £eaffc— ftrr OtftM^-Dirmt
Taa Witnaaa: Un. Twaroaehk. ft*
51 rl that waa in our office, married.
Q. And ah* waa permitted to remain! A. Tea.
Q. Hut* yon. arar heart) any fllthj, dirty,
amotty joke* awl talk pasted around tht Bethel.
table} A, No, indeed.
Q. Waa it a en* torn to glorify tha na* of alco-
hol at th* Bethel tablet A. No, air.
Q. Now, yon recall th* eccaakou af the UarUaea)
Sqo*™ Garden conference, do yon notT A. Tea.
Q. When th* Coughlinitei invaded and »t-
oampted to break dp th* raetting, 704 wan than,
weren't F*»' A. Ye*.
{J. Sid yon hear taa diaturbannaT A. I did.
Q. When wan you i**4edt A. On tha
apeaher*' platform.
Q. When tht djatqnane* occurred, a/lar It WH
Duelled, did yon **e Ur. Uoyla attar that T A.
Taa,
q. Wham yon learned that yonr hatband had
bean *n**l*d, did yoa convey; that ialortoation
to Mr. UoyJef. A. I did
Q. And did yon and Ur. Uayl*—
Th* Court: Flea**. Ban bar t*Q tha
attTJ.
Q, Jnit tall What yon did, from lh* Urn* yon
learned your hiubaad waa amwled, nnlil h* waa
releaaed that night A. I went to Jndn Hulbtr-
font after tn* meatint; and told htm thai iJilJ had
baan arretted lie uked hi get Hi, Ucjlt and
that Mr. iloyle and I ahonld pi and m if n
6qM Rnd ant whan b* waa. Bo Ur. Uoyi* and
Siyeilf want to dilfarnt plaa*v nmtil w* Gully
fiamu Bafd flaitk—Fof Dtftt.- Mrtet
wen) up al the polip* *t*ti«n n I belie),'* it ia
cillfii, wlkpr* the opnoidte partiea w#re utjikinjj
rbnrjrr> jipiiiwt Mr. llenth. Then T aaked Mr
lloyl* if he wu «at fts'np tn i^eli* vOnntef-
rhnrge*. and be told me to keep quiet and not
auk* a aeen* it eanrt
Q. Tha! raa at the polie* itationf A. At (he
noiio* alatinn, ytK He newer did m*.l<« charp-B.
When Jnd|n Kntherford cam* in the door, ha
went out
Q, Did *oa pet llr, Meyh Itltr or>1 A, In,
I taw him at home, at the office.
(J, What ele* did yon d(i that dnyf A. Well,
when we flat home-. Mr. UayU nad I waa In
Jurl^r rtulhrrfnnrii iiifirr it|»akii.p ahtlul the
rape. And he fold them that w* wwild need bail
fiad tltat hf wonld like to fi*t them bailed ont
tint nipht. Of en;irae. It wan Utl*. Sti Mr. Moyte
mntA iTloflant to take po much hail money on
hid rwrtnn at nikhl. M T offend t+ d* that, •*
«t hivAnnd w*» 1htoIt<!H.
W» then went wner to. f helinr it ww th* 54th
ttwinrt. nt th* Fint Court nr the Fint Pnlit*
Htminn, T had ivptit Wn in t fKilirt atatian
before, hi T really don't know.
The CouTt : Madam, ymi weren 't aeVed
tn tell aTiythinK esfept what the Mmmi-
tion w*». We ar* not concerned where
Too wen before.
Q. Tell what yon MA at th* atation. A. Th*
time waa pauinjr. the time for the eaart at nine
n'rlork. and! ao we- went hac-k and f nrth frnm On*
poJic* »ti - .iuE to aaolher, to £j.d oat where Ur.
13T7
m*
1376
BemU Boy* Hcatk—Far OcfU.— Direct
Ifenth wan, and wltere tn pay th* haft So I
finally had tn aik the jodpe in th* Uacdntrtlt'l
Court where it vna the nrnner thsmw to pay th*
hivil. «o they rnnld RCt onl, m-liicli T did Ur,
Movie (tood hy me, hut he didn't do anything
ahnnt It, I paid (he bail end sot the receipt,
Q. J,ater on that nifrht your fimband wa* rt-
ln»>r<lt A- Tea. W* Anally, at a little after
eievrn, went back lo Center 8t*tiM, end 1h*r* Kr,
llovle left me. I don't know where he *ent. I
had lo bjb beet alone From Center Rtrwt to lb*
S4th or the Night Court, -where my hnaband'e
father cam* in with the relrAm for my hnaWbd.
So he *ta» frlraVnl jnal bef or* midnight.
(}, And wen lb* fllher bai-a nlnaed, toot A.
Te* »ir.
Q. I bef yvit pardon! A. Tea. they w*n B-
Icajnai
Q. Wlmn waa it that yon net* e*w Mr. Meykt
after that nLnlitt A t believe at PtthcL
Q. De you re**JI the accaiion of th* hearLan;
on Jnly lltht A, Tea, t do.
<}. Were yoe Ihrto lh* entire timel ^n. I waa.
q. From tbe time the ew atartedt A. Ttt,
■ir.
Q. Were yon prenent at *ny tSm* that Ur.
iluvia had a «uiver*ation -wllh Ur. Qnacan.
biirlit A Yen, I wt*
0- Did you ice a man hy th* name of McDon-
ald I A. Vee, air, I did.
Q, Had J on aoen Mr, ITtDonald before t A,
\c I wiw liim, both at tl* Night Court tad tha
Police Slalion-
q. On tltat oeaeinn of July IL, tBOS, what, if
HBytiiing, did llr, Quackaaboab eay to Ur. Moyta,
BDtmu Bogi Bt tt k F ar DefUr-DirtCt
if j-on know! A. Hi cam* np to Mi. Uoyla and
■aid, "Mr. Uoyla, I know now that th*t WU th*
Htt 1 pot out of the Oalden. That'a tba man,
Ur. UdhmaldL
y. Duriag that d*y, did you h*Tt any «nnj>
tatioa »Hth Mr. Uoyl* with nfnrenot to what
Jud^t ilatherford wulad done in the ****t A.
¥*e, I told hitn that he did aot obey iratruOosa
end that 1 heard Judge Rutherford tell him not
to put ray liuibtnd ou th* witneia aland Ant;
and tluil ie juat Ibe thing he did. I nu lent him
np * n»t« and Mfcad him why.
q. Did be i»*tr tha nolet A. No, ha ignored
Q. After tba hearing waa onr, did jrom rapart
th* matter to Judge Kntherf nrd 1 A> I did.
Q. Did yan go with yonr hmhajid to wiait th*
offiet of Judge Rutherford r A. T*% air.
Q, What, if anything, did you report to Judge
Rulhrrford, and whenl A. I reportad it to
Judge Rutlterford, that Mr. Uoyla had not fol-
lowed aay inatroetiani that I beard him gin
1o him, that to had pml my hnaband on th* wit-
litu aUnd Unt, and that be did not pet Mr.
McDonald oa die witae*e itud, a* he had been.
ineimrtsd to do.
q. Were yon pre* ant at any of th* confer-
run* after lint I If yon weren't, all right; bnt,
if yon wen, 1 wonld like to know about tbero,
*ny mafenaeea at which air, Ileaih and Ur.
Uoyla wen together with Judge Rjotherford.
A. I don't baliem I waa praeant at any af th*
aoaieewfleea,
Q- At tny of lh* emfenawttt A. No, tlr.
Q- Were yua p reee ul at tba rnwtbkf of lb*
ftowaia Bvgd Hialk for DtfUj—Dkttt
Board of Directors m Angmt 8, lS»t A. No,
air,
Q, Wan yon present tl th* neetJlu; o( tn*
Board memben in September 21, J939T A- No,
air, J waa not,
q. Did yen e*t Mr Hayb) during tba bearing
of July Ulh have any robrtriatloa with Ur.
UrDonaldT A. Tea, air, I did; ■***»! Iteaa,
Q. And wonld you tell what yoa hoIwhI or
obserred with yonr own eye* between Ur. Uoyl*
and Ur. alcDosald on that occasion t
Mr. Bmhbantas; ] objeat to tht fatm
Of th* qotxtiiiii-
The Court-. It t*tnjn«a that the did mo-
tka eotnetbing. nLjrolioa euahuaed.
Q. Did yon notioe anything with nfertne* to
tho ™ndurt at ill. Moybi with Ur. HcDanaJdt
A, Yes. He waa unduly familiar with Ur. Ue-
Demld he for* tht trial
Q. Did joo *** him eloaa ta Ur. UcDoaaWt
A. Tea, h* wt* ttlklRg to Idae moat of tba time:
and, u ha» be*n •ttted, be patted him an th*
back, he pat hi* arm amtnd him and pattad khm
on the back.
q. Did he appear to bt iwry frhmdryt A.T**,
bt.did,
Q. Did yon nptiTt that nutter to Jsdgti RntV
erfrtntl A, I eertalaly d>L
Q. The artiel. entitled "Snare*" waa dkU,l*d
tn yon, wan it notf A. Yea, it waa,
q. What waa the- dnitom I* th* alb* with
tern-ence to Watch Tower trtletol that had bna
dlcmUdt A. It wee dlcUM hy Jndjra Katber-
ford, tad never diicnaied with anj uai.
q. And, when dictated aad wheel ywl had 0*-
1380
138 1-
fta*n\t B*fi Utxtit—For Dtftt.—Crot*
ishad I nnjucrihin g (bom, what w*j done with the
article* (liiH preporwil A. The artida vis pat
lush aa Jndft* ifutberford's dejk. completed.
Q. Whnt wo* I he custom of handling such
Watch Tower article* with tha oSwel A. Tit*
proof nader vjis tomttiiDai called aver *nd
luuu]«d thr article and jt wpi t*k*n, to tl>* Of&M,
llr, Covington: 1 think that ii alL
Crom»*ciemmatum by Mr, BrtteMmae*:
Q. You iitt to Bethel {n 1923, you **y* A.
I did.
Q- And fbit did you talc* up qnrlin wh*»
jr*a flf*l *nt to B*lb*U A. At Bethel)
Th* Court: Where did yon Ant have
youf quarter* at Bethel)
A, I lliitil my room mi 121.
The Court: 1* (hat on the first floor!
Tha Wifnasi: It la.
Q. Was that in the present building f A. Ho,
not the new building.
Q, What wtm tha aridreaa of the nid baildinpJ
A. It ii the aama; 124,
Q, Ami when wan the present building; erected t
A. CompletHl jn 1927,
Q. And then where did yoo. take up your njoar-
irmT A. Chi tha aeventh floor.
(J. And who was on th* atvanth Our,, beeidea
jottraair and your mother, whan vim Aral took
Up raild.au*) lh»r*T A, Mr. nftd Mr*. Donald
BauwatV
g. Ha* long ^W thay remain then) A. They
than until, I think, 1931
fDMiie fla?*" IfMii— £W DtfUs—Ctav
Q. And (bun who occupied tha qnartar* up
than from 1935 to 15391 A. From that it wh
kLr. Killer, and than, it «H toned lata *
tna,tta*n,t rootn, that room that air, Haalel had.
Q, So only you, and your mother and. lit.
Entnartord war* up than during thrca* four
I«nl A. That u rijrht,
Q, During that bus* that I have jut »fen*d
to, Mr. Rutherford traveled ap n iidi mM y, didll
»t A. Yw, b* did.
Q. Didn't ha each year go to California, bar.
tween around November and liar at to* follow-
ing yawt A. Taa.
Q. And yon want along with hhnl A. Yaa,
air.
q. T« and yonr mother) A. Ye* ; end others.
4 Who wan th. others) A WelL than waa
Mr. Keller, and Mm Peal and several others—
Mr. Dideriaa, Mr, HowlatL
q. Whan did Mr*. Paai flrat am to B*tb*l)
A. Ifl33.
Q. Kb* U Iba dirtitiau thai ¥«m r*f*frad IvT
A. Yea, and my paraoaat frisnd.
Q. TVlan did ah* earn* frmftl A. OUo.
Q. Had th« b*M 4 dWtkiah ml IhanT A.
Oh,. J*a,
4 Wgrting with »b«nt A Sba want werfc-
ing.
Q, How long b*for* thai had ah« hwH a
dictieiajif A. I saulds't t*U yon, rir,
Q. Had yoq viiited her nut thin^f A, T«.
g, Mr. Both«rfor,i, ajl*g r A, Ng, T d*-.t think
kf knaw of her htfer* lb* MA** to B*tfcd.
Q. Toq letrodttged h*r t* Mr, Unthfrfotrlf
A. WaJi, I aatil bin if U Mtid M*« bar than.
Aiirav jlaawt ifaata >of iHfii^-Ctm*
Q. ffm «** * J*bo**h*a Witoaa* b*tn» aba
oajua bvitT A, Oh, yaa, indaedu
g, Uuw touf had lit* beeft t JaJtorak'i Wit
auit A. About twenty yean.
<}. Whan did you Ant huaiM tcquaiatad with
btrl A, 1 beeaiu lo^nuntad with bar shout
tan >bsji atfo.
g. Vvi *bt PODtino* that JSj*™— work fnrn
lKftt OjjI A Yaa.
Q. Did she anppLmant tha tffnrto of Mi.
UowltU, k that ill A. I iMak aba aaaistad on
M, y oa.
g. Yon *l*a Ti#it*d with Mj. Ratlierford
wlnaavtr be want up hi hlingduiii Partn, did
yen nott A. I did.
g. Yen went abroad with hjmt A Yes.
Q, By tbt way, What year was it that yon
Went abroad I A. Kr*ry y*ar ainea I ebjuo to
Bathrl.
g. Waal period of tba year did ha go abnadT
A. Usually in th* summer lime.
Q, For bow long) A. Oh, two bhdUu aome-
liine*: air we^ka,
Q. Waa that after h« an bask from C+li-
fomiaT A UmaUy, yea,
Q- And during a ptriod of how many yean
h*T» yon goat abroad whh tiwt A. Twnsty
years.
Q- Who wen in th* party that wnnt ahrmd
™ IWtpi A. Myarir and my hasband] and Mr.
Kiurr and i(r». P™1.
Q. Did you *ay your husband Calnt to Bathet
■hnrlly heron, your marriage 1 A. J belian ha
did, yea.
Q. Bow long bafora the majrlaatt A. Ha
Aoaate R ov L Hmilk—Fst Ittft^CnM*
want to Erjrop* ta 1837. Ha cant to Bathal
■asu
Q. That was ]*** tbn ft yew prior It yon*
□airiajniT A, Yd,
(J. Yni knew tlut Mr. Uutlicrfonl di*tocr*^cil
marriage ol anybody enlaida of the instititlioa J
ilr. rovicjflnn: That w inuiHilarial,
Th« Court: I will V«t Jwr atuwar. Tba
Huntion is ohjnctionabl* as to form. I
will enstain the objection oa that ground.
Q. You know that tb*n waj • nale on mar-
rillK*, rlnq'l youf A. No.
Q. Did you ever bear of amy rale that bad
anything to do with married people living at
Baikal)
ilr. Conan-ton: Tha rufe iU*Jf i* a
avidtnot.
Th* Court: He may ask bsf. Tbia is
anas axamination.
A. I don't know tlint Judge Itulbcrford erer
nbjaetad to anyone galling married.
Mr. Bnto Mi iuae n ; I mart to ttrik* it
ML
The Court : Strike it nut
The Witness: 1 don't know of any rala
to (hat *ff*Bt.
Tba Court: You doftt taknv *f aay
mUT
A. Vo.
Q, You nerer beard of any rate tban about a
party h»f io a p to live at BalhaJ Aw* yean bafon
19M
Bo+*it Bend Htalh — Far BtfU^-Creu
marriag* with tnyona at Bathal I A, Thai la
right.
The Canrt: Yon have hi*ml of that
Tba Witness: Than is a role to thst
tfl«et
Q. I think you, sard • zniaat* ago that tha
JudR* fW* p*Traiauon ia your oasa, ia that itt
A. Ha did, yes.
<J. When did yon ask far parmitaifaiT A B*>
for* w» married.
Q. How long Ufor*f A. Wall, I don't re-
~*~ -t— aiactly, bnt it waa bafon we marriadj.
By th* Canrt:
Q. Wall, was it a short time or a long timet
A. Short tiin*.
q. Dsya, weak*, month* or what I A I really
dnnt nmamh*r r
By Mr. Bnu&Iiausen:
Q. Did you leave Bethel and go Mi ha Narad*
for the marriage, directly? A No. My mother
and I Went to California with Judge Rutherford,
to bis party.
Tba Court: You stopped off at Laa
VegnaT
ThaWiEnesa; No,
The Court: Ton dam* baok from Cali-
fornia 10 I Am V«J**t
TboWihwrna; Y**.
Q. Did Mr. Rutherford go out than with you;
did ha go to Nevadal A. Na.
13E5
Btmni* fidfd HhIA— F*r Dtfli^-Cm*
Q. He waa En Calif oral* at to* tta*. fat that
itf A Yaa.
q. And Ihem yon joined Mr. BflnMTfetd ia
Caliiorniaf A. I lived than, yaa.
Q. And, you hav* been living it California
cloudily, bavca'l yon, for sow* tint* now) A
Bine* Judpt HuUrtrrord died, yes.
q. And yon liive thia HpsrsUt hoDaa, aeparata
and apart from tlie on* tlisl Mr. llotherford had
Ihenl A That ia right
Q. Bafun that bonae waa areetad, when yaa
ThuLBd Celifurnia, when did you aUyl A. 1
tir«d nl R«!h KariM, U46 Bneborn Street,
g. How la.j;r a honsa ia lhati A. r'our bad
room*, three hatha, bring room, ,diaing mnas,
kitohea.
g. WIhi wen the aaeupenta of thai bawaai
A Mr- and II ri. —
q. Th* aecreiarial itaffl A. Yaa.
Q. You hiii'n luenlianad tkie prooaadh>g to the
Magistral*'* Court, gaim around to get baiL
Do yon fwhII th*l yon tealihed to lhati A. Nn.
1 didn't l«|iry *Wt—
Q. It wa* ■ mattor of polling h*H U> gat your
Ituibaad oat an bail, wa*n't lit A Yaa,
Q, Hadn't, the Court flied lb* aluouat of ■ftlll
A. I reftlly tlori't know.
Q. Well, w*F* ynjn there on tha day in JuM
when ha wa« am ijrW after th* Madiaoa Sqoan
Qftrdan proctedinjfl A_ Tee.
q. And don't you kn*w that bail waa (bad at
that tUwtt A Ho, I doa't, air,
q, Did you attend wort nt that tbna) A. I
wa* 1b*r*, yaa.
q. Didn't, liay taU y*o. wbaj toe amoont *f
uas
13S7
1SBS
Ben»i4 Btyi Btatk—fer DtfU.—Cratt
liilxul A No, fhay didn't till dl I didn't
luuir iL
<J r Wltta did jrou, atoertoin what tit* amount
of boil nit A. Whi* I nut to pay Lha hadl I*
tbe-^at the Night Court I believe, it was.
Q, Wat that whore they fljted (be amount of
boilt A- That i* wliat I undartsand. That it
wlitt the dark told ma, 11 r, Moyle didn't iiandja
it,
Q. Waa that tin mih tvtaing of (kit ocear-
reiica in lladiaou Square Garden? A. Ye», «tr.
<J. S« it waa only— Wbnl tuna of tin do)
m tli* »ptrth given! A, I eeliera it Irac from
therm la fOBJ.
<i- Sv that it waa only a far houre after that
ih* yciu B[i[if»rtti id Night Court, La that itl
A, Yea, il Waa — Ujriht aoart, I beliera, ni Bin
« "clack,
<J. And tint is Than they faed Urn bait, wa* il
oolf A. I didn't hear Ultra fix the twit, an, fir.
Q. Wort you. preetot Ibartl A- Yea, torn* Of
tli« tiiite.
<i- Did yon lack at the pnptrt to §*• That
waa written an the paperat A. No, I have
■erer been in aaurt before, I dont kuo»—
Q. I didn't «k you that,
Ur. Bruehhautfju: I movt to ttrike it
ant.
The Court; Strike It out-
Q. Yo» vara vary anxioue to toll ul tba fact
jon have never bam in court before, and 'I Tool
Ain't yon vary aaxioiu ta tall u that JM have
■mi keen ia court before! A. No.
Sinai* fio^f Etsik—Fvr DtfU^-Craa
Mr, Cefinfton: I object to It at argu-
mentation.
The. Court; Objection miUiwd,
Q, lYImt I am inking 704 lira, Heath, ia
whether yon inked anybody to «1h>w you tba
paper*, allowing the aiuuunt of bull A No,
By I lie Court:
y. Vim tubl ua Hdiu'lliiaK about llta large nun
of luoney that Mr. Uu_vl« wai loatli* to carry at
niifht A, liitfht.
y, Huv did yon kaow f Whet m the amount
of jiHint-rt A. 11 waa #3,000.
(J. Who leva it to yon I A Judge Jtufeer-
fatat
By ilr. Bruclihauien:
(}. Diil Mr. ItutlMrford have thlt nwney right
in tltt iMrt fherat A KindeaUy. lie left tiie
offi™ Bivi calm ht«k wiUi jt,
y. Uot il in nmiit
The Court; Von dent know irhara he
got i( [fo»1
Tike Wiinma: 1 really don't kaow.
Hie Court: Bat he giTO il to you I
Tilt WilM**: Ye*.
Q. What time of Ihe night did Too aak bim
for Hi* *i[KK>1 A 1 didn't ut tin ftr l«t
RMWL
Q. Wlml lime of tho nietit did ymi ftt (be
t3.0fflti A. Annul ri|rjit o'clock.
Q. Tliai k r>* twiH> liirht tlant Uua pw c e ad-
inp wim ia pi)(ht ronrtr A Vc*.
Q- Now long tiler your ajvtanutet b oijtbl
Bonnie Bogd Heath— Fur Dtftt.—C*aa
cimrl iJiil you j;ft (lie money from Mr. liul'icr-
Curd I A. 1 gul it In-; urc, Ix-Lure hi vront aver
Llicrc.
ij. \(ta tlidn't knov u-hot timjuot you eeedeil,
id tiuil rijflili A, I didn't know.
Q. JJnl you flik lor $3,0001 A. No.
(J. Did you oak for aey anions! of hnincyl
A. Xu p n-ir_
(J. TiVlmf diil you ray: "I need some hail"!
A, N<i. Mr. Jlnyle und Judgn Ifuiliorlird wore
K|B".ikijijf o-lioul bniting tiie bftlljrcn out
(i- Ami tJuil wue tu oovt-r the oilier defoodmil^
nl-ii. v.iip it not I A Why, 1 aupjiaae aa.
ij. Vim knuwr lliere were three defeoi'lantut
A. Yim.
Q. Kn yon were banded the |3,0DD, in lEiel HI
A. Vc^i nk,
(J. Mr. Iiutherford daunt html It to Mr.
lloylef A llr. Moylt refnud iL
(J. Well, waa it offered to air. afoylef A. It
TO*,
Q. Who waa preaeot 00 that ooeajiont A.
Jui-r Mr. lloyle and myaelf.
(J, And wbtrtl A, In Jodf* Rutherford "1
•JBrt.
tj. And si iii w«« about eight 0'ckcfc lit ni^ht,
j ci 1 net T A. Tri..
Q. Ami ynu Went from ttiort to lh« ni^bt
court, ia lliat itt A Tee,
Q, Anil vho Trent to (be night court T A Vr.
Uoyta.
<]. Ami bavf did yon go ovtrl A Wt went
In A Inii.
Q. You weren't an friendly with Mr. Moylel
A Ka, indeed.
1360
1390
13»L
SiiiBit i?H>£fJ ifcof/i — Far Utji*. — Croit
Q- And up lo that tiiiu! you never had any-
thing nrui; that coUf.fi any uiBdati*it*tion at
•HI A, lie '."iii exceedingly courteous to me,
Q. In ill your timo tliere — o-nsl yon »'«rr enin-
muukaJiitfj, going bock end fnrlh ond ln'nriiig
*on*cr»tioiis Wlieen llr. Rutherford And Wt,
Hoy lo— (here land, never been any eriticunna of
Jlr. JloyioT A. No, *ir.
Q, 1S0 tlien, viien yon n _ ent o-ver to night *0iurt,
the defendtnia »xra trroigned, it (bat itt A.
Well, 1 don't linov,- n-kot you mean.
Q, Were they lined up in front of (lie iud K «rt
A Na My huHWnd wnan't there,
Q. Wero tin otlteni Ibrre-T A. I doiit inaew.
I didn't tee theln,
<J, Did you nee tliem ot OP* time thet ijveninfT
A. Well, when Mr. Moylti and I cuiue hack from
CenlsT Stfo«t, ihirini; flnt of thoat tript that we
vero buck IhjCWi J believe I ww Mr, Cnlangftn-
Q, Wjmn'r the time of that canted by ha vine;
(bem htiakftL in jlie police atation bc'nrr Inking
(hern In night court 1 A I dont itpilcratoud
your niie»1ion-
Q, Well, >'oii ipnke of eome lenirth of time
lhdl Imd eliipneii running back find farth frntii
the polie* ilnlioe to Ibe fnnrt nr t^o vurfl*-
Y«n did mention noiiielhing about thai, dulnl
youl A, Yeo,
Q, Wntn't s™™~ of 1he lime token np hv the
■Tsi =-1 tliol the iLefrnilantA were taken to 1M pa-
lice ntnljnn firntT A, Shell 1 tell yon knw—
The Court: No.
The WHitow: 1 don't know *hy be^
Tb* Conrt: Tlira nay "I dnn't know."
The Witnotti 1 don't kno*.
Bmnie Boyd Sseih—Far Defti.—Ctot*
Q, Do you know whether they vere taken to
the pohc* ttttiouT A Yet, they were taitn to
the police itation.
Q, And (hey wero taken (o the police Italian
nller tho Mngiitrnlo'i Court hearing! A ThaX
it right.
Q, Jin you know what timo they arrived in t!m
[inhee jilnlionT A. No, 1 don't,
Q Were they there »'ben you arrived tlierel
A. Yea,
Q, And that wna when yon had come back
from the night coart, it that itl A, No, that
Wat right after (he meeting, 3:30.
<J. You left there and you went back and taw
Mr. Rutherford end gat this money for built
A At eight o'clock that oichL
Q. What time did you leave the polie* tiistinn
in the afternoon J A. llu»t have be^n nb^ot
o^O.
Q. And I hen you went ilirMtlj' baek to Mr.
Itntlierford'ji affi«f A. To. Bethel, y^*, air,
Q. Anil yon left there around cijjht o'clock.
A Ye* r »ir.
<J, Ami you went 1° nigbt court! A, No, w*
went t« Mwhion fwtuara Oarden firnt.
Q. And Ibfn wliens did you got A. Then wo
went to tike night court.
-Q. Well, you were going around these differ-
ent pincpa to find out where the nova were,
weren't youl A That it right.
q. And Mir. Mojld *»n,l with youl A, Ym.
Q. Hi didnt rafutt 10 go with you, did hi!
A, No,
Q, Tml don'l eompliin about IhalT A No.
Q. Hi wil>( with yon to the poliot itation T A.
Tkat i* rifot.
£«Mw f?uyi Bealh— For Dtftr.— -firou
Q And (hen did yon And them at the poliot
itation T A. N<v we didn't.
<J. Then -»-here did yoa gol A Wo went from
the police ttalion to Center Street
Q. Will, whet police itation it this that you
refer tot I know there it one on Center Street,
L«t 11* not gel mixed op in the police a lationt.
A. It waa (hr nut clow to Midiaon Square Oar.
den. I ihinli rl it Mth Street,
The Court: Yon hav« it right
Q, So tlien you went lo lieadi^uartera OS Con-
itr Street, on I hi* Inst occaiion, it that right 1
A, We went to Center Street,
Q, And then what did yen Hod there t A
Well, tliey couldn't tell Ui my more, and tho
Jlngitlrale (here apkrd Mr. blftvle if hn had ever
tried a ca*e in New York be!or*i that he didn't
stem to knou siiui hr. waa doing, that it wot
unncvvHifiry in ga hack nod forth so much. At
ksel Ihree lold me that,
Q. You ilidnl tell ua that before, did ynut
A, J don't think to.
Q, lVhen dill tliat come to yoor miDdl A I
don't undcralaod you, air.
Q. Wl*n did the alatenunt yon jutl mad*
eonrt to your mind!
Mr. Coviiurlon: That it immaterial.
Me colled for tl"> aa.w(r.
The Conrt; Well, I object to your
ilatement wliat be catted for. It it ira-
inaterial, bat please tnake oo itatemanta,
outiide of the objection.
<J. When did Usi» atatemtnt you ht>et jnat
1383
1333
13M
BomnU Boyd ifenlik— For D*fU.—Crot*
Mr. CoTington; That ii the same ob
jerlion,
The Court; Sustained.
Q. When did you last mention t'j anyone this
statement made by the Magistrate that you ht*«
just referred Id hereT A. I didn't tell — except
in my alntement, maybe, to Judge ftotherford
four years ago.
Q. And haTe you looked at the. abatement mada
four yeare ago — recently I You haven't read it
over in four yenra 1 A No, I think Mr. Moyle
hu that
Tli* Court ; IT* didn't **k you that Ht
a*krd you if ye-n liod read it ortr.
The Wito***; No.
Q, Hare you refreihed your recollection from
any diM'njuent of jiny Lijsdt A. ^o.
<J. Hare yott tilled to anybody abont thia
C* .i-T A, Ye*.
Q. Hftv* JoU talfctd to Mr, CoringtiMil A,
Yet, I did.
(J, And at unt length, ha** you notf A Tea.
(J. How long have yon been on here from Cali-
fornia! A Abont two weeks.
Q. In fact, you hare sat in wart **try day of
itm trial, hiv* y«B netl A. No, air.
Q. Well, yon have, oa * somber of oocasioni T
A Yet
(J, After you saw this ilagistrate, what did
yon do I A Which on»T
Q, Tha l**t magistral* you mentioned I don*t
know who. it waa. Yon know. You. taw bin. A
Al Ont re Street, 1 aav tba Magixtralo tbtrt-
<J> Hut ia tb« on* that I an Taftrriae; to, th*
Bfljiate flopd ffcoit— For DejU.—Cttttt
Lnat one thai yog uw. A. When did I ace bin,
did yon aayt
Q. What did you do after yau tnw bi,FnT A,
Oh, I gflt a toil and vent back to the siicht eonrt.
Q. Did Mr. Uojl* go with yonT A Not that
last lime, no, air.
Q. Did you aak him Id go with yout A. Ho
»M jrrtnfc,
Q. You mean ilint Ik loft you without saying
anything at allf A. H* certainly did.
Q, But you had the $3,0001 A. I did.
Q. And then ynu got up to night court, is thai
it I A. 1 am sorry. He wat with me. I didn't
have the $3,000 with roe the but time. 1 waa
at Centre Street, ^'o, ■»■* had already paid tlial
is. Mr. Moyle waa with mo at that time.
Q, At what time of the night did yon set nil
of the $3,000 1 A. It matt have bm about ten
oVloefc-
(J, Add was Mr. lloyle with y«n wlitfi you aV
poaited the *.1,O0OT A Yea, he was.
Q. So the hail waa put up, wnau't it! A. Oh,
ye*.
Q. And it «U Jmiitrd where, at til* inline illa-
tion 1 A. Al the night court.
Q. And then alt that rciuainrd (o be done was
to Ret th* relea*! Jiaper* thron^ht A- Tli*l t"
right,
Q. And that in what canned the delay; you
posted the bail at ten o'clock at night 1 A. T
suppose that ia it.
Q. And it for* «ont lint* bejwten thrn and
what, midnighl, to get the raleaae* throughl A
That ia ri^ht
Q- And that wai a matter of getting, the p«vp«r
at th* poli#a atation aad aKadina: it up lo th*
Il&iuiic Boyd Hcaih—For DffU.—Croti
IVsrdM of th* City PriiM, w»iit itl A. I
don't toow the proeedure.
Q. Yon waitad for the releaaeil' A No, I
didn't gat it
Q. V-'ho got itf A My father ■in-law.
Q, Wn' he with you on thia occasion T A No,
Q. Did he codib afterwarda, a little later onl
A, Y«*i, air.
Q. Vi'hiu tim« did be tall for itf A. I don't
know. Ill got haet to night wurt at twclv*
o'ctoch, about two minutes before.
Q, W«b'1 it * tnottrr of haTing to have eome-
thing *igned by th* llagittratc 1 A I ftalty
couldn't tell you.
Q. He wai aent up to the night oourt, mra't
hef A- I doji'l kpow wh* you ineftn,,
Q. What tima did the night court Of^n that
you know of that night T A At nine o'clock:
Q. The nent lima yon appeared in court wait
on what dntel A. 1 believe there wa* a prelimi-
nary hearing about a weak before the trial of
July 11th,
Q, A bearing before July 11th f A. Tec, nir,
Q. Do you recall approiimately how loug ba-
foMf
The Court: She aaid approximately a
weet
>fr. Bnichh*l»»*ni; I didn't gtt that.
Pardon m*.
Q. Hid you attend that hearin^t A. Yen, air.
Q, And Mr. Moyle attended that hearing 1 A,
YtK, air,
(j. And that waa the lime when plea* of not
guilty were put inl A Yea.
Q. And np to that time there waa no com-
Eortnie Bojfd Heath—Far Deftt.—CrMt
plaint by you about Mr. Moyle, wai there 1 A,
No.
Q. Wan that reported, a* to what tranapired
at that hearing, to Mr. HntherfordT A No.
Q. Fight after thia pretiminory hearing you
went right bark to your offi», didn't jroul A
I believe I did.
Mr. Covington: WltUh nearihftt
Mr. Hmrhhauaen: After tlk* prelimi-
nary hearing, the first hearing which waa
licld at the Tijtihl court.
The Court: Approximately July 4th,
Q. You went right hack and reported all the
detail* to Mr, Rutherfordt A, Yee,
Q. Ton did that cm olh*r Mention*, did yon
Botl A Yea.
Q. Tu your enpaeity ae privalc eocrelar*, yoft
wnuiH, n» n eitMtnm, ottend fnnetinna or inatteni
wlicre ^ir. Ti ut lierfoid couldn't pi and would
report nil (lift detniln back to liini; iin't that
lijthil A. No.
Q. Didn't you on other -occamon* report back
lo iihii luififupning" wlw»re yon jUlend*ri in tltr
place of II r. Rutherford T A, Well, I didnt—
If it wa* irKCMary and my nffiec- dulie*, yea.
The Court: Well, waa it c*er in yonr
ofllee diiLkm 1n do lhati
The Wilnrfj: Yea. T reported to Judge
tiutherford the thins* ^^ *rrc »*«*-
^ury.
Q. &o you made a report on tbi* occaaloul
A, fdirl
Q. Wiif tliAt ty[i*wTitienr A. No, *rrbal,
Q, After tliat, what happened t When waa th*
1390
Rami* Brtj/rf tlt.atft — Far Drfti. — Cra.u
next time yon did anything abont thai rap* nt
anything transpired in it that yun knew off
A w*ii, n Jnt? Uih.
The Court: I* that lh« nest U>injr after
July 41 h !
The Witneaa: Yea, air, an far *« I ra-
member*
The Conrl: That (a all vt are aelrinff
you, to tell u* what yon rtmenitMr,
The Witneaa; On July lllh I notieed
that Mr. Moyle waa exceedingly familiar
with thi opposition.
Q. Do yon recall a moment *^o yovj raid
"Unduly familiar t A- I did.
tj. You rtr* t«T ahXioll* to eJOphariea that,
aren't yorlt A. Not e^nctly, air.
Q, You eonldn 't tell the jnry and the Court
that he wan junt "familiar"? A. No, I think
ht th" unduly familiar.
Q. Well, yon aay that in the eenae that yon
arc familiar with court mom procedure 1 A. T
are fijnite familiar,
Q. Had yon been in court roomi before thai T
A Not very much.
Q. Hnd yon ever had any experience with
cnii:iM-l (jilfcinfl to efteh Other in ronrt or in th*
hnllwnye c-utaide of rourtf A. I don't know.
Q. Co yon know the rnnniui of tthica b^tneen
Tnn-^i-rji I Wni it yonr coTieention tliat a lawyer
for one aide shouldn't talk to the other lawyer
at all T A Nn, air.
Q. Your fharnc tet-juvt inn here of "unduly fu-
Hiiiia't," 4oen that come about through loncbing
the other lawyer! A. No, but when be waa an
13117
fouoiie JJojd Utaffi — Far Dcflt.-* Crdit
HKnrj, And lie knew it — Jlr. Moyle kntw that
he waa,
Q. So the distinction you make here ia vhtre
there ia an enemy, ia |hut itt A I think no, yes,
tj. Would thai hit jHt in (my ct\xt, in your
■'■HinnLinr., in a umffiiitriiie V court, Ivelwee-n Ilia
Complainant and defcndunlT A. 1 don't know.
Q. Well, ii "enemy," in your judgment an
aecmed p*jrH*n in a Magistrate '■ Court eaaal
A. I don't kno*.
Q. Or i» it tliat the rnciny here happened to
be a non-Ji;l:i!>valL'i Witneiut A. No, it wacn'L
Q. He wun't a Jshorali'f Wilneev, waa hal
A, Wl.nl
Q, Tbe loettkd ancray in thia MugiitiuLt's
Court e*«cl A Jlr, McDonald 1 No, he ia a
Coujddinite,
Q, So he wai non-Jehorah't WitnettT A
That ia right,
J5>- Hit Court :
Q. How dn you knuw he Li ft CooghlinitaT A
It waa innrtigated later,
Q. You don't know of your own kuowledijef
A. Yin, 1 da. 1 law the paper*.
Q. What [iS|KTi.T A The paper* iJiuwing that
lie was. a CougMLniti.
Q. Yi'luil paper* T A, In Hie offier,
Q. 'iVJuit jiitjjert! A Pictured of hia camo in
tin Coughlinitc liill in Ntw York City.
i.j You mean your orguniutiou hud it in.T«tl-
gated and you aaw what purported to be Use
naperaT A, Yea,
y. You are fnmiliuj- u'itli th* expretiion '\t'd
aarvantl" A. 1 am, »ij.
1336
1J33
1400
Bgxnu! Ssj/d Ihotht—Fm Dt}ti.~*Crt3*
Q, Did you clm-nity Mr, McDonald ■■ an «tU
aervnn.l]' A. Na, bit,
Q. Wtucst lit iin «vit xervntiLf A. No, «,Lr.
Q, Wat he n jicraon of gnod villi A. No, *ir,
(J. Whul caLcgory did lit come in ao far aa
Ji'li./iil.'d WiiLewnt wen tonoerftudl A. Juat
An ou(*iik'r.
y. And you never haord tlie term "evil *er-
vuut" uaL-d in connection with the people that
dia-turbod lladiion Square Uardeu on tint oeca,-
■iunf A. Mo,
Q. Ju*t U-JJ u» how Mr, MoyLe touched Mr.
lltDonnhl, u you liava referred to I Jus-t (ie-
acriltc IhuL A, WelL, lie waa talking with, him
for t[LiiL4! n. while before tiiu Court — we wen
tltcre lutlf an liiiur.
(J, Fardon me, in whit purl of the court room
did this take place 1 A, 11 wee ju&t down- in
frur.L uf tiie judya, where ha wee alanding.
Q. Wu* it fight belur* tli* Barl A. No, it
mi over a liUls.
Tli* Court: To tha kit of the Barl
The WiLnems: 1 think it ww to the left
of the Judge, yaa.
[J. How fur away wen they from tl» Judge I
A. Oil, I guews whort lha jury tiu.
(J. Well, •» 111* Judge- doing name talking,
tuul A. So, air. TJiftt ww befor* the Court—
trnened.
Q. Tit* Judge na't on Lb* Beuciif A, X«,
llr.
(J. Wen thtj iUivaisg «jp or littiiij downt
A. Tb*y wen lUnding up.
Baadt Boyd IttaA—V or Dr{t*.—Cro*i
Q, Ami how many wen in [ha group f A. Oh,
tiuj room wd> lilted.
The Coorti [i, their kiijU|i. Ii* L= LiilV.
inf (dwut, McDonald, Msiyle, Ami my-
body t Ue f
The Witnesa: Weil, yen, Ibere were
other lawyers.
Tii* Court; Qthtr kwyera-1
y. Right in thia group there were a number
of lawyer*, you Lay I A, 1 believe no, yta.
Q. How many pcouls in tiic group altogetherl
A, I guusj tan or twelve.
Q. Dii yuu Lnuw who Ihey weraf A. Nu, 1
dun't know all of tiiem.
(J. Well, wen the three defendiiHlt Lhanl A,
Yrt, «r,
Q. Wm Oie eoLnplninuut there f A, Yen, »ir.
(j r ilr. WJidew titan T A. Ye*.
Lj. ilr. lliDouaiii f A. Yet, eir,
Q. Tlie DLatiki Attorney I A. Vi<, in* for ■>
<J. And wlto ei&ef A, I dont Idiow ejayone
«la« UWJ*.
Q. How fnr away were y«l [fOH thi» group f
A. I wot eitting in the front -••:■*'■
Q. H*w far awny >cn ]pn ffotu llr. Hoy let
A. Well, Mr, Heyie »™ Fluqtlinjf with llr. llo-
Dojinld. The oHUt tootn i> very tiinikr to tliio
Ho.
Q. WiDi Mr, Vlieleii* fight nearby, tool A-
Yu, J hthei'e he «"*•-
Q, Wflj lie engagibg 9 the eonvennliop ttool
A. I dhin't eee hicn, nn,
Q. He »-in right nearby, "within hearing dlf-
liuittiie Beyd fffttlA — Fvr Dtfirs^CroM*
tance of Mr. LIcDooatd and Mr. Moylof A, 11
could liu'.e boeii li*ariB£ difct&nte, jm.
Q. And tilt other* vera is heariiig <9iilance pf
Mr, il.;lJ;.'uahJ and Mr. Moylet A. Yea,
(J. And yuj *av yoa wrr* about ho*- ninny
feel .'iny frsw Mr, IkDonald and Mr, MoyleT
A. I *n nitling in tho Iront row:
By the Court:
Q. ghow nt mmething. A, J sal about like
thik court room in,
Q. yiiow ub (,t.tu( Jint*jiw r A, I was littbg
ib lh* (tout r ou-.
Q. I'Vodj where you nra Kitting now, how far
swoy »rre theyl A, I vu titling juat like in
the- front row (indicating).
Q. 1 mil asking you, from when yon are lif-
ting, jioint out Bome'.hing titaf will tall u* how
far away from EJia group yon want A, Well,
when Ht. UruclJiausen in atandlng.
By ilr. Uruthliauaen i
Q. Ould you, hear what waa laidt A. Uo, I
coutdnt,
Q. Did yvnt tak Mr, Moyle what waa aaidl A.
Vn, air,
Q. Did yoo nt tnyofltt wlie waa in that group
what waa aoidT A, No, air.
Q, So tiiat you fomml your eowJluiot! from
jual Beting tJiEm together and laughi-ng, i( that
itT A. No,] didn't
Q. Well, di<l you see anything else in (hut
CCUrt Tnuin ou thia owaeion yon are leitifyiflj
jtlMiut, nllitr than llivir alandmg around miking
iiinj miiLtbody toi*5niitg nnother pcThor.T A.
Yea, I did.
1401
Bonnie ItoyA Heath — For {IrfU, — Ctoti
Q. Uliat tlatl A. During tlie trill.
Q. I nil «p*ahinj{ ahoul thin (irn* wltfta yo(t aly
tin 1 -;.' were talking there. A. Xu, air.
Q. And did you, til'l-T ;, l.u kliw' thin iiuidi'iit
nay anything to uuvour ehou! it r A. Nu, oat at
that time.
{J. Ami tlitn you a-tayrd tliert all muroing et
th« tj-Lo.LT A. J did.
Q. Willi tlial io mind you Jidm't eoiue to tlie
eanahukin at that time that he waa "undnly
familiar" with llr. JltrDonaldl A, 1 did, yes.
Q. Tliut'a Uif time when you funned tha opin-
ion lliot Lie wm doing sontetliLng iniproperT A.
*Vei, -Xi .
Q. Juj,1 hy talking with Mr. McDonald ia tliat
jtt A, No.
The Court;
hark!
And patting liini on tint
Q, And lifting hint on tbe altoulderl A. tio,
tluil in not all-
<J, What elae, lip to that time, made yon teal
lie- waa "undidy r<UJiili»r"1 A. llr. Hloyie saw,-
tlml Mr. .Ik Donald in lw»th conrtn arfinK a*
nijuiiiHt \m and again*! my htmSiand, ami he know
it", aiiil he was appearing for my hunband an
■^Einat him; awl, >'ft, he waa familiar with him,
umjuly so, air,
Q. Yonr "nndwiy" in that he was Iftlkinfi to
hid), U that ill A. He was- familiar with him,
like hr Jtad been u )ir<;-]oiig friend.
Q, And rati hrlirved that lawyen ehootdit't
talV ',o rach other in f«orl, ia that itt A. No, I
wouldn't nay tiiat.
Q, Wlilt do >on inenn, thul Ihey shoitldn't pat
each otlwrt A. No, I inean that when » nian—
Bn*».it BogA Utalh—Ftr Dtftij—Crott
Q. Or can't cratk a joke at all) A. When l
Utnn lina a conftdential reUlionship with an or-
gan itation and a real friend, and he govt agiJEit
Ihem, for the enemy, that, to my mind, ia cer-
tainly unduly familiar.
Q. tki you eatua to the condtuiioii, ;u*l littiog
in tlie front row of a courtroom and Mcing tbia
groap ataadiitg aro-und together, wailioij for the
judge to come in, tltat that meant he waa unduly
familiar with the tfltny, ii that it J A. No.
4, Didn't you coota 14 your conclusion, titling
on a chair in Hie courtroom, watcldng- thia group,
that that waa tlie nault in your utindf A, Yea.
(J. And you gauged it on what you told na you
mw front thii lent in Die uoartroOml A, 'it*.
The Court: And your huibavnd Waa in
tbat crowd I
Tit* Witnaaa: Yea, air.
Q- Ytiu auy tbat yon aaw aoma otlier tldngi
iiaj)fM;iii:ijf in that courtroom 1 A. 1 did,
(j. Ii, Uiat tlie ociiiiiiia wh«n you aaut a note
up to Mr. .MoyLet A. Ye«.
Q. And you auVed liun why lie didn't put your
huiliand on the itandl A. Yex, air,
<j, Where did you get inetruAl ioiu, or iijlcm to
any in a! ruction*, aa la who tliould Ihj jiut on Hit
wiUKBi-rttmid or who ehoubdo'lf A, When iU-
Uoyle was in lha office with Judge HuUierford.
Tjim H-LirL : Witc yr,u LHnroT
Th4 Witnoi; I waa.
<J. How long before tide hearing I A. Juat be-
fore the l.curiiij;,
H. How long heforet A, I think it might hav*
been the day hefora.
1403
Bo*nLt BagJ tfmth— far DtfU,—Cr<f*t
Q. And waa Mr. Wlic-leua [lient A. Yea,
(J. And Mr, Buthorford wtte giving; inatruc.
liuim at lo hi>w io try tlto cate, in that itt A.
Y«a.
Q, He tulii iiio exactly what lo do and who to
put vn the witoens-Btand end vho not lot A.
(feva liiui BugficationB, yea,
Q- An 1 ! told hioi wJiftt quealione tu aalc and all
tlkat aart of tliingl A Y'es, air.
(J. Hew lung did that Wr A, All ntorning.
Q. Did you ever hear that Mr, Itntlicrford
wanted Q'.uiciiviihuih lo ehtutga hi* ttatemenlt
A, No, sir.
Q, Did you ait in on, all Quae legal diacu-
lional A, Soma of thena.
Q. You ial in on all of ihem pertaining to thia
tdirt, nriaing out of MadilOa Square Qardaut
A. Not all of thcoj,
Q- Did you ait in on other diMUBiiona of tonrt
eaien, involving Jehovah 'a Wituesaea throughout
the country I A. Xo, not all of them,
Q. But you would write out a great d«al of
the itepographic work on tlmtT A. Yea.
tj. And y4U were aomewhat familiar with tlie
thing* that were goinc on in Ubi diffennt place* I
A. Somewhat.
Q, \fhca did you tell Mr. Movie that Mr.
Rutherford'* inttruelioM vncrim't followed 1 A.
Wtien we wore at tha hearing, tha pninninary
hearing.
Q, And it what part of the trial did yon Ull
him Ihutl A, When In pat Mr. Heath on lint.
By the Court:
Q. You called Up Mr, Rutherford and told him
tbatl A I *ent klr. lloyl* a note.
IMS
1406
BohhU Biyj/tl Heu'.h — Fat Dt}it. — Croit
{}. lie iruii lit know when you told Mr.
Rul I isirford i A. Oh, yea, Voi, 1 c<ed him at
By Mr. Itruclilmuwii;
■Q, You did call and telephone 1 You vers re-
porting to Mr, Itutherford nil during thte trill,
weren't youT A. Mo, Dot all during.
This Court; Haw mam; times did you
Tha Witneii; Once.
Q. You told him about idttinp; in tlie court-
room, dte-iug thia group elanding around, and
that sort of tbmpT A. No, I didn't
Q, Did yon evBr tell Mr. liutherford about
thnlf A. Yea.
Q. Wbtinl A, After (bt trial
Q, But you reported (O him M lo what tran-
spired in the courtroom, to aom* extent, when
you called up at noontinusl A. I called Up ami
I "Hid, "Puppy, their* >* AciMitliihff wrang. They
put nil) on tbe atand flraL" And be es-ked in?
why Dial wju »nd I Hid, '"I don't know, but that
u what happened. 1 '
(J. Do you know -who Wtu csajnininp tin u-it^
ncwwft when Mr, H*ath got on tlie atand 1 A.
Mr, Mnyhi and Ur, Wbalaea ware both examin-
ing the witnesses,
Q, Wrre th*y both examining him at the aau*
liiiLuI A- They were standing aide by aide.
By tie Court:
Q. Who win anldtig the queational A. ftuine.
ItnlU Mr. Wbeleai and Eometimea Mr. Moyle.
Q. Of the Boma witness! A. Yea, air.
Iroanir. Soifd He«lh—F$f Deflx.—Itetlirect
Q. WT-ici wLlcd your huahand, mud, "Tokc llin
stand," th* way Mr. Covington told you to take
the standi A. I tlLifli. — -J" realty don't know.
Q- You don't remember I A_ No.
By llr, Bruchbauiuiii :
Q. Most of 11;? evening mesja were eatra up
on tSie fl*v?qih JUfor, ivaren't theyf A. Ob, no.
Q- WelL, a grrnt man; of them vtnt A.
iion.r. of them wen:, J**.
Q. And you had occaskm to din* up « tin.'
•♦vtntb floor bufoT A. On, yen; always,
llr. [Sruchhaoeen: No farther t|U*-
ricoi.
ilr, Covington ; Just one or two ques-
tion a.
The Court : Take your lime.
Rtiiftel nomination, by iff. Cv"'*ijtQ'> ;
q. Why dirl Mr. lloyle— Did Mr. Moyle alalc
any reason* why he refused to lake Ihe luiil
irifini'v Chul ni^lilT A H'fJ, hf eaid tl-Gt hi!
really didn't fetl like taking thai much mnitey
on the »trmt at night, especially after tin-
Coughlmite* ' meeting.
Q. Tlmi money was all used lo releaae Iha
braSbrrfl ffrihj jail, wan it nott A. Yrt.
Q. Now, Mr. Moyle fane 1 *', or nt li-aa-t luiil Ihtii
odvi«ptl, 1li»i Mr. lfcl>ihniild vfjia onnj or tltc liv
nulcr? of the Harden, had he roll A. Yea.
Mr. liriicli hauiien : 1 oiijeift In I In- j)u*a-
tson aa leading, and it luu alreaily been
usawcred,
Tin Court: Objection auttaioed.
Be* nit 8q$S Htaih—For Defti. — Itcdirttt
d. TVrre t'hpre othcra at lietli iiarim, cuttido
of the stcrelariil staff T A. Oh, yea,
Q Taat livid there the year around 1 A. Yea,
air,
Mr. Covington : TluU w all. Juat one
minuta. That Li all.
The Court l ADylhixjg ■)!■«?
Mr. Brucbhoiuen: No further qQva-
tiona.
The Court ; Step (town,
(Witntu turuacd.)
Tha Catlrt: Im \.Lh next wiuuaa your
laal witn«*at
Mr- Covington: No, your Honor, there
are Uiree iq^ra,
Tlie Court: If you have ■ ahort vfit
neiia, hrio^ hint op.
Mr. Covington j It will b* about twenty
or thirty minulta, I gueaa,
Tim Court; Well, I guena you both are
tir«d. We will adjuurri nttv until nine-
thirty tomorrow morn Ling,
l*ka*u don't dizcuae tlie cue,
{Whereupon, aa adjoumrotint *o» taken until
TutMiay, May 23, 1913, at 9s» o'doek 1. m.)
Oti* R. Hoyle—Ftr Dtftt r —Dittct—C*e>tM
BreoUup, N. ,Y,, May 25, 1943,
fcKUL
(Tiiijj. TSkhuuiu.)
Mr. Covington: Olin E, Moylo,
OLffl E, MOYLE, recalled.
Pireet tuaminatian ay Ifr. 'Jovatgtan :
Q, Mr, Moyle, I show you on article appear-
ing in "Faet Ddgeat" eonefming Jrbowali** Wit-
seaeea of Jun^, 1939, and ask you. if yea aro lh*
■ulbor of OlbI article- (banding to vitneai'i, A.
I am,
Mr. Covington: We offer it in Evi-
dence,
Tli* Court: Did yon aay June, 19391
Mr, Covington: Yt*, JoW Honor. That
ia all for tli in Tilnea*.
lir. lirurhhauHn: No objtelioa,
(Tlia article referred (o ■»■*« r***ived in
«vld#Beo and marked Defendant*' Eihihit
Ml)
The Coart: Any qnealiona, Mr, Brutn-
hauaenT
Mr. BrmJihauatn: Y**, your Honor.
Croii~€Jsminaiittn Is Sir. JSnuAAowtm:
<J. How l(iB(f bflfone June, 1939 Wis tbat ar-
Stein wrLitenl A, I cannot recall auclly. It
w*a inri:i!- weeks.
Q. And V- wboae request f A At the requeat
of Mr. Knurr.
CJ. He wa* tb* Vie* Preaident of the Corpora.
liont A. Yaa,
1408
f>Jf» H. Vfiifk—Fttr liffta^-Crou
Q, And did he giv« y«o pome idea of '"■hat the
nature of the article waa tbat he wanted! A.
I wu trt]tl it Wil» tft be jui jirtieie cvpUrilnrj
of Jehovah V WitnenaeiiL
Q. And tou had fcf+ft rw[0e*!*d *l other tta)r*
to vrriH- *rtid*», if- tn»l mrrectT A, Yea,
Q. Atnng the- lines that would be indicated by
thrae in inihirityT A. Ye*.
Q. You did inil write nrt teles of ynnr own
Tfljition and put Ihrm in the joumala, did youf
A Not to my rwollection, no.
Q. Tt waa always at the rN)*te*t of one of lbs
oflbjialj of the Watch Tower eorpnrationaf A.
In ?r-Th-7a|, yen,
0- Tbat ia, yon bail no ircpcrvinion Ar onntrol
o*sr what shnnld he or abnuld not r* printed in
those publications t A, That ia right,
Mr, RrndihauBen ; Tbat i^ all,
Mr, Cnrinjrtnn: That is all.
( Witnws excused.)
Th<> Court: ]>> jrm *i«l Ut rnd the
articled W* have kept up to date with
Ihe exhibit*, so if yon want In read it,
ynn c-Mn po ■brsil r
\U. CoTpnictnn ; T bave t*o or Hire*
rxbil.ili Ihst I hav» nrtt reiul. I Ibinlr It
wj-juld be brtler 10 fv*d lb*m all at on*
Um*.
Th* fViart: Wbai*if*r you want to- do,
Mf, C"vington: A, R, Horn.
Mr. Aon* faddTeispjig (be Cncirl); Rir.
let m» warn yon that under th* -noans*!
written by Jctoi Christ, I da not a*e*r —
1*09
Arltiur a. fiem—Fot Dtfti^IUnct
TJie Court; What ia it y/OB want lo do,
do you want to affirm rather than awearl
Mr. Ooux: Yea, air.
The Court: We would be deli^ltd to
have you afltrpj.
ARTHUR R. OriTlS, 144 Columbia Hei B hti,
Brooklyn, New York, ana of th* defendants,
called as a witness oa brbalf of the defcEidatils,
sftrr a/nrrniiiR to trLl tbr troih, tntiliitl ss
follows;
The Court: In order that ihe jury may
understand, Ibe wiincss i* thoronKhly
within hia rights by anliinK H> afirm
rather than awear, That is hia legal right,
and the jury iboold draw no inference
from tljiL
Diftvi txamirMiim ojr ,1/r. CttvtTtgto* :
Q. How lr,njr hai-r ynu been one of Jehovah'i
VybatHHl A. Ripw 19HL
<}, And bo* long have J'oa been a member
of th* Bethel Family I A- Kine* 1911
Q. JIow long have you snok-n Jojeph Y. Ruth.
*rfordT A. Over thirty-ftv* yttrs.
■O, In wlia! rapfwity did Jno ser*e wilh Jnsrph
F, Ruth»rf"r'l aflpr ™mir>)t ** Bethel 1 A, A*
his sM-T-plsry,
Q. Kcfrjrc wnin^ u *wre!ary lo Joseph F.
Ttal hrrfijrit. did yaa urve as sKretary to- any-
one 4-ls-e ; A. T did mtretariaJ work f»r Cbariw
Rnssi-ll also, who was then president
Q 7 And bow long did yon conliau* to s#r*» W
1410
HU
141 2
Arthur 11, Oeu* — For Dtfit. — Dirtet
secretary uiwkr Jiwrpb F. Itutherf ord 1 A.
Kroiu iniB until T-ffi, as private ttetretaryj and
limv alnn performed ncerelnrial work up Id the
lime at hi* jiossing i»i)' in 1&!2.
Q. Who! branch of 1he Society ar* yon now
rftniiii-led villi T A The heaihjuirijen ita.lt at
JltH.pl-
Q, Arr you connected with tin legal desk
lln-ret A. T iro.
tf, Were yen «j connected during the yean
lilXi la IfiK A, T was.
Q. During that lime, did yon know the ptaJfl-
tiff, O. ][. Movlet A. I did.
(J. During that lime did you have occasion to
«orl( wjjli hita it the legal desk! A Yes.
Hy lite Court:
Q. Are jiou a lawyer, eirl A. I mm not a
iiU'iiJy-r J»r tiic liar.
<}. I live you studied Inwl A. I Imve.
Uy Mr, Covington:
Q. Durmfi Hie time that you. have been resi-
dent at Bethel and have been associated with
J<i*e]>h P, Rutherford, did yea have occasion to
asserve bin habit* and his mnr.:i*r uf treatment
of tiii brethren at Bethel T A Very closely.
Q. fan you *Ia1* whether or not he assumed
1 1 in attitude nf an arbitrary dictator and. boas
over the Family at (he table T A He did not,
Q. Did you find bilu to be amenable to aug-
•ri'niLtiiin while you luive been «ein*eiated with
liiml A. Very mueh *o.
Q. lias lie awt ifteepted 1 sugjre*lioni mule by
1'inl without inlirferenee or wilhddt eonrtemning.
yout A. Many ■nmeiilnns.
Ariimf R. Qo«s—For Btfti.—Dirtet
Q. During v lint coarse of timet A. Daring'
ult ilip tints Hint I liiive been associated with him
in Inn work both m. secretary end dime 1&2S
after leaving his olEee to perform n-thcr as*ijrntd
ill. iii':* with reapect to radio broadcasting and
things tlml developed Later.
Q. Did yon attend the Itaard of Directors'
meeting on AnjjiiHt % I'JiU} A. I did.
Q. And did you hear Hie letter r*sd on thnt
date I A. T ilhl.
Q. Did you hear the oilier di»tups<inrm Hut lbs
other* had at Hull liuiel A. Tei.
Q. Did yon lifu any urn iinenM nmd* 1 by Mr.
MnyU' or Juil^i- llutlio-rfnrdf A, By Iwith.
Q r In rt'erfBrt to the tetter, »ln'n yon lirttrj
it H'Hil, ami you have rtiwe read it *t'vc nl liputi,
liave you nolT A, I bavc.
(J. Ifnve yon ever nt uny tinM notieed .ludjre
IliitlnTfonl ailinininlcr- to hln lim-lln-eu i tfiatk-
irv md dertlocUtlAjr. trilttMiDff n.\ the table T A
No.
Q. Did he ever jrive anyone i tonjruc lanhintft
A. So.
Q. Did lie ctxt liold bi^ hwtlincii up tn pnhlic
fl4>rniJifi*tion in an intolerant nwnnrr it Iba
talilef A. Km.
<J. Did tie etfer Iserata bit brethren for eier-
CTflinff friN^lnar of npr*?ph ill tl» tftbEfct A. Ko,
Q, Did In* phy tin? \mrt of m h*** in ifoldtne
anfl unbrni'liiiB 'ti» hrrtbwnt A. Ko.
Q, lln" yno tver Iteurd nnjr dirty, filthy and
emiitty ttorien pallid around Lbe Dethel tahkt
A Ko.
Q, Wei lienor glorified in the Betbel TTomet
A. No.
Q. Wen yoa. familiar witb tb» fnnrt»T» ocen-
ArUmr R. fJo»»— f or Dtfti.— Dirtci
jjiinil liy Judge Rutberronl on (be wVentb floor!
A Vcji.
Q. And you are familiar with the other par-
tem tliroLLptiout tilt entire building, in you nott
A. Y«i.
Q. Wnuld voo tell whetbti- of not Jodfte Ttuib-
frfgul itim-ririiinited DClinit hi* brtlbrtfl m
favor gf ufttMtft A. H* did Hot.
Q. I aliow you a letter dated July £1*1 tipipil
by yir. Movie, addressed to Jodge Rutherford,
and I aih you when you. heuid that rend on
August ^tli, if you voted on the resolution passed
by Hie Hoard of Director* on that occasiou
( hfLfiii J jif to wilii£ii»). A I did.
Q. Did you veto in favoT ol the renolutionl
A. Tea.
Q. Did you have asy comnxnti to milce on
that oeeaaion yourself T A. I did.
Q. What, if anytliinp, did you atute in hefer-
enri: tn the Inter T A One sentence; "It it f»l«e
End entirely out of order, in my jndjjniefll,"
(}. And did yoo beai" th* other* mik« com-
menl^T A T did.
IJi Mr. Mnyle mule rArnrn*nrjt A. 1 did.
Q, You hovf l»'4ini the teJitimony of the othera
conrcminp wliqt took plaoi. Would your te"l|-
niony V« cnlmtantiilly the uine as that! A. ¥««,
sir.
Q. Ton did not ittend the meethng —
Tho Court (addreaiing Mr. Oorinictnn ) :
Before you fminh with tiat, I tliink tbil
wilniu "aid tltat hi heard Mr. Moylc
COlkl rrlfiiirkl.
Mr, Cenringtom: Ye*.
Tb, Ruoxt : Perhapi you ihoold wk
Arthv R. Oowe— for D«/(j.— Direct
liisn, Immune my recollection is not eleur,
but I think the testimony here bus been
that Mr. MoySe wei e^Led whether lie liad
anything to «»>', toil Ur naid nothing.
Q. Wliat, if any tiling, do you remember lir.
lloyle »ajio[{ in reply to any' vlaleiiienti iruide
tu lihul A, Jle sold '"Si* h'^r upealm for it.
self." And tiieu I ulao vMaud kin utate, m re-
B^iiae to a (gueation tint was dirveted to luru
by Defendant Henth n* to whetlier he was a
Jesuit, "No, a lliousjmd iiilliiu from it," or irorda
to Hiut effect. I didn't remember Hie precise
binj^iage, but thnt *»* the iubstance of it
Q. Uid you attend lbe ileH;el table at noon
tliot day I A. Yea.
Q. Did you see the family lake a vote on the
wntaara of liiat lottcrl A, All wiHiin range of
my atgbL
Q. There are ajiprunimately how many p**ple
lliat ni in the dining roomt A About two bun'
drvd,
Q. Vou did not attend the mceliriK of ytptetn-
b*r Slut that hai been raforred to, did yoat A
No,
Q. You did, however, *ign tbe article entitled
"Iiiftirinatinn," did you notf A. Yee.
Q. Iliil yiiu believe the cnntentu af tluil anicle
entiltcd '■'JuforrnatioH" to b* UueT A Abao-
Jolely,
Cj. Did you believa the contents of the letter
of Hi, Movie to be faltel A. Yes, air.
Q, Did yoU sign tlie ariicla entitled ''Infor-
mation" n>i in expression of yaatt honest opinion
and belie' t A ¥es.
Q, Did yon consider that yon war* annssing
Arthur Jt. Gvux—Fvr Pcftfr-Birstt
yaor fuiuinents an to tliu ocliofl with ilr. MoyleT
A. 1 did.
Q. Par iliut purpose did you *ipo the article
entitled "Information"!
Mr. ItrocWnUHfl; Objected to.
Tbe Court: Objection sustained.
Ilr. Covington: And this is alon^ the
same line:
By Mr. CcTington:
y, Did you have an intercut and believe you
bin I in interest in tike eon tun ti of the artidt
entitled "Information" to efttivey to the hretli-
reo, Ji'hovah's witnesses, in the field f
Mr, llrueliliauiien : Objf*ted to.
Tlie Court; Will you pleMv read that
iiucstionl
(Tli<- noestioo was repealed by the ste-
nuAraplker.)
The Court; You may answer tlml yes
or no.
A. ¥«.
Q, The 'W'nlch Tower Bible & Tract Society
is llu; pjuvemingbody of Jehovah's WitneRMes, is
it noit A Yes. May 1 qualify thai—
(J, It is the esrtbly—
}le. HruchhaurtO t Let bim siiswcr.
Ilr. CovingtOAJ All right, you way an.
iwtt.
Th* Court: Do you want ia qualify
that answerl
Tbe Witness: ¥«.
The Coort; Oo ahead.
JrtJliuir 11. fouw—Ftf J)ttiM.—l)iftct
The WllnM*: The Watch Tower Bible
t Triwl .^Lii-.iL'ty, a. legal CDrporation in the
State of New York, and tbit tu rppraliim uf
sinutar came in the State Of fenisytva-
uia, are inutrumvntalilies uwid by Jeho-
vah's Witnesses who ax a body eoaialilute
the Kocdety, anBoeiatioiii, congregation,
coniiiany or aiwaoblj', that proceed under
Hie leulerehip of the appointed one of
Jehovah God, namely, Christ Je«u«, and
all of these as a joint body throughnut the
earth use thene corporatiooii evea as they
uso other eorporalions, for instance, the
una in (if eat Britain and tbo«E in Austra-
lia and Canada, and to forth. And thi'Mi
corporations, tlie one thai ia diuied in the
complaint, WAtcli Tower liible i Trntl
SjuL-imt;' in tiie United State?., function in
the same relation to tlut body under the
IcadiTuhip of Clirist Jeses, all wlm have
entered into a cmlrucl with the Almighty
(J oil, an do the other eorporntinns in tidier
lands. They n.Tt merely instruincntslilk'*
or v,0iii-',i:s that are used by lh«i«e wn:i
are [iruo'ediu^ under the teaderiihip of
Cbrist JcmtK a* Jtlwrfall'l Witnesses.
Q. I have in my bandt Defendants' KihibLi \',
referring specifieaLly to a letter dn-ttd Septeio-
ber 6, MSB, addretmed to J- It. Miller, signed by
O. R. JJnyle, aod ask you if you aver saw thnt
during the year VJ3D (banding to witness). A,
Xdid.
Q r Ami where did yon sea that letlerT A. Jt
k'M {riven to we at Hie oBice of tbe Wsteh Tower
U1G
HIT
14U)
JrJour A. flour— For Dtfli.—Dirttt
Society at LIT Adams Street on its arrival from
Colorado.
Q, And did yw-u turn tiui- pv^r Id Jftdg* Ruth-
erford! A I gave il ID liita with a wtiiioran,
dnfiL
Q. Who.', month wai tint, if yon recall! A.
In Kepteofcer.
Q. VVu it before or after the September 21 il
meetingl A. It wai about the wine time. I
wasn't at the meeting, and this cam* to my at-
tention about that came time when I rrtum*d.
Q. Were job present at MadisOO Sqoar* Oar-
den in June, 19391 A, Y**.
Q. Did you attend tilt preliminary bearing of
July 11, 1U391 A. Yea.
Q. RelaliT* lo the c4M of Mr, H**tt w4
others! A. Yea,
Q. Did you aee II r. Moyle while handling; that
cue! A- Yea.
q. Did you see Mr. Wheel** w)iil* huncLlii.^ th*
cue, both of them! A- Ye*.
Q. Y*4 heard the testimony of the other wit-
hbwc-i with reference, to Mr. Lioyle'a conduct
at 1hut jiuwitup;' or tlial trial while in conference
with Mr. MitDtinald. Would year testimony he
substiiiitLaily tlm aamel A. Yea.
Q. There are letters in evidence «igned by Mr.
lrujlii toUr. I'hiibrick and Mr. Miller. Did ytia
ever hear of those lettera prior to Sc-pttJuh^r,
15331 A- Yea.
Q. Were you in Massaahaaetta and conferred
with either one of these, men during the inooLh
o( September I A. May I ask f or th* pree*diag
quealion!
The Court:
cjueatbaa-
Y*s, Had tbn la«t twa
Atthut B. Gvux—For Deftt.—Dirtct
(T!ie stenographer read tim first o.U*»-
tion an fullnw*;)
,L Q. Tliere are letter* in evidence signed liy
Mr, Moyie to Mr. Pbilbriek and Mr. II Liter. Did
you. ever hear of those letters prior to Septem-
ber, 1939 V
The Witness: Not prior to rjcplfirJicr.
During September.
The Court: And ll* next nueslion,
(Tlie stenographer read Hi* nest nuei«-
tion aa follows:)
"Q. Were you in llafisadmattts and conferred
will] eLlber one of tlbeae men during the n>onLh
of September !'*
The Vfrfcataa: Witt boib of them.
Q- Did you convey that information to Juti|-m
Rutherford f A. I did.
tj. And when was. that! A On my return.
Q. Was thai on or about th; bmc LJiat yon
bipied the article entitled "Information") A.
It wan abuut tlie shuje iky.
By th* Court;
Q, What day did you. sips the article " Infor-
mation h, 1 A. Approximately Ui* H»l of Sep-
tember,
Uy Mr. Covington;
Q, You don't remember Lha exact date! A I
do not.
By the Court:
Q. Wiiere did yon sign it! A. In ikthcL
Arthur H Gnat—For DsfU.—Gran
Q. Wheraf That ia a seven-story building.
Tlfllftt p*rt of itt A, I d« W»t rasall distinctly.
%y Mr Covington:
Q, You liaci nothing So da with tie writing oT
lh« article "ranarea," did yout A. Ho.
The Court (addressing Mr. Covington):
Your memorandum will tell yon that.
(AddrnuJiiK the vitoeM:) The Ant
Uin* you read it waa when it appeared
ia the *'Watea Tew*r" in Lb* NoTarober
litis iaiuel
Tiu> Wiineesi That ii right.
Q. Did you are Mr. McDvoaLJ— you know the-
man Uint hai been identiliBd aa a lawyer by Ik*
iuuub of Mcfl^Wldf A- Very well
{J. Did you see him at th* hearing on July
llllil A. 1 did.
<J. Had you *ceu him before tliatt A. Yea.
y. Where T A. At Ui* Night Court on Sunday
evening, J^nu JG r 1W.
Q. Did you two Mr. Hoy la at any time daring
tliuiB uupearnnoea befor* th* Magistrate 's
Court'* oft Jun* Ej, 193^t A. On that date I
aaw him at th* H (gnt Court on 54th Strat, lot].
Precinct.
(J. Was that tho ««:"£ (/U™ whera Mr. Mc-
J^OOtM appeared I A. H* did.
Mr. CoTijigton: That ia all
Cratuxe-itiaatiem by Mr. BnvMunttn :
Q. Mow old ware you *hca you fint went to
Buthfill A. I Ml horn ib W7- I vaut to
Otlimi il iShl
1419
Arthur Jf, Gouv—Fa* VtfU.—Crot*
The Court; Tf wy mntlierflatie* ja aa
fpntd a» ymea, that would nuike you iLi-
lecn, wouLiI it noil
Q. lied >on iron* lo wltool befor* yotl went
Uirrcf A, Ye*,
Q, WlLi'fcaboiKaf A. In Illinois.
Q. A lofnl selioolt A. 'jraiuirmr achool and
hkminees ktliool
Q. Yon na j y<hU became neeretary to Mr. Enth-
*rfar<lt A, Vt*.
Q, Wlicnt A. In. tylS, January.
Oj. Did Ii* llav* amy rthtf ancretaries at that
time! A. Ye-r,
Q. And when did you begin the aludy of the
lawf A. river ciurc acHKialing wilb Jqdee
Butaitrfordi
Q, Who LnKtruetcd >~uu in tlie law) A. He did.
(J. You got all yuur instruction from himl
A. Hi-Jii-.! of It
Q. Whcro did you got tli* real of itt A, Sin**
Unit time by |*n*>n*l atudy.
Q. You *ay you *i1i*r!(4 in atudy injf wlmnT
Aih»ul wln!« '.lid you begin >'»or study of Uie
Jaw. A. AltW* tliot time tlwt 1 w serving aa
secretary to Juseph Itnthcrfard.
By the Court:
Q, You DH*i in 1316! A. In 191ft,
By M r. Bruchiiaosen :
Q. And y«ii lum been slndying th* law ***r
ain**t A. Kigbl,
Q. In wbat way I A. As opportrmily offWn-
(J. Uav* yau ever applied for admiaiioa lo th*
Bar of tha HUla of Maw Y*rkt A. No.
H20
Arthur R. Gous—For De/fj r — Crou
Q. Anul you have participated in all these
ycovs ji] tlie preparation of canes for trial, have
you not* A, T* a degree,
q. Ami pan largely liad aonKthing to do with
tin- prv[>iimlion of tbia *•** for trial 1 A, Aa
iwpstiitfjd.
q. And you went to different part* of the
country- in counrctiun with that proparatiorit
A. V*a.
Q. "V uu wrnl out to MasaadJUMtts for the pur.
jjtisi' uf t'li-Tiferring with Mr. J'hilbrick and Mr,
Millur, didn't yuyl iV. Hat in relation lo Lhh)
fas* 1 .
(J. I>i4 ym take their atattwaatt! A They
vulmitarily told rme tiling* COneemliur th* ao*
lions of t>. R Kloyli when I waa then during a
vaenlioji in liffii.
q. Yuu beard my question, didn't y*u1 Dout
you knew 1 asked you whether yon took tlusir
aiateuusntsl A, I heard them apeak.
By lha Court;
CJ. Did you tak* amy/ writtam alafamantf A.
By Mr. Bruchhauaen :
Q. You went out there after Jin receivtjd tha
letter* from Mr. Millar and Mr. Philhrickt A,
No.
g. Wlu-n did yoil g* therel A I went (her*
on a vac ation trip in 1K0, in iScplember.
q. Witnl date in September I A. About tlie
midilk 'A tlie month.
q. And tliea* letter* are dated wlient Do you
U21
Af'.hiir R. Ooi££— For Defti.—Ctai*
recall the oat« of the l*I|*l*f A. Not sp™f-
Q. Do you recall lha date* of (ho ieltent A.
Not sperififlftlly.
q. Well, genera]]}-, thtnt A, Qenerally during
August and Stptember.
By Uis Court:
Q. Ion are refcrrinp to two Iftlcrr. one by
t'liilbrick and one hy Miller, ia that right f A.
RighL
By Mr. Brttc hhausem :
Q. Ymi nay they «mr lo your altention, iliow
two M (em, about Sc-pltmbeT 13tb, in it 1 A, Tley
dirl not
^ Q. W1i*n rlo you say tln-y came lo your atten-
tion! A. Rfljji* time aftpr (hut.
Q. About when! A. Within one year alW
ttinl.
q. When did (he letter of Mr. Plirlhririt firpt
come io your alien! ion! A. Wjdu'n nn* jvar
after I »y.s Hn>r* tnltinp with him,
q. Whnt vrnrdid tliey pome In yn*r nllfntism!
A. PojiHilik lh* Intler p*rt of !?Mf|.
q, Then tlirtt* ]e tterH Wfirn* nnt hf fniv> vnn wlicii
you sifflvrtl II ,f arlide "Information"! A. Not
tlie lM1crs tlknimelves, hat the mnleria] that in m-t
forth in tliMB leltera wns a mfttter of ImovrlrrTjrp.
Mr, BruclLhauwii: I move lo strike out
the answer.
The Court: Strife* it oui.
q, Tholclters from Mr. Philbrh-li and Mr. Mil-
ler bail not heen brought to your atlration at lha
I4Z!
1*23
1124
JrlAur fl. <7uuji— £'or De/ii^-CrsM
lirue you aigncd "Informal ion." T A- That it
right.
Q. And you had visited Mr. liillor and Mr.
i'bilbrick prior, lu signing tins article "Jnforma-
tiiM"f A. Vej.
(J. Ainl of e oun<e you did not p> "Qt to «m Mr.
I'Lilbritk or Mr. Miller in MnuuschuiMiLU in math
oration with the iloyle ninllcr, did youl A. The
un-ii ■ii-u.i.lLluil that I rfCOt to Jltdjp Eutlierford
»[x.'i liM fa i L'.st-lf.
(J. 1 ntil flitin^ you whether j-ou j! i J or not. I
dtuTl waul JfoOT explanation*. I nm ankinfi you
whe liter you did o-f did not go to n« SJeasni. Ph.Lt-
briek and liiLier in eonneelion with Ilia llnylfi
tajm. A. I w«tl to- W* 11 r, Sliller in response to
bin. invitation that I aptud a brief period of veea,
tien t* i'ii him,
Q. So yW (fid not go there o* the Movie eajol
A. Do yo» »'i*l' m* to annwer about the other!
Q. (Jan 't j'a-ii iiiutwer my ([ueiliou J't* or no I
The Court r If yon me studying Inw,
you Trill pic-ure iimke repponriv* anuwen,
IF you don't untleS-ntand Line rraratioa, w<i
uUl have it read to yoft. Will you read him
the |a^| i|uebt]ONl
(The alvmogrnphor rrjieslefll tho question
referred to us follow*:)
"Q, I am an king fM whether yon did or not.
I don't »luit yonr explanation^- 1 am asking J'OB
wlielhcr vott did or did tint ja to see Uorni. Phil-
hrick and Miller in connection with the Ma-yla
Tlia WitiWA*L
then—
Completing tips aniwer.
4rDnar fl. Sous— For Be/if*— Cro*i
The Court: Answer it.
The Witness (eonliniship} : — aa to Mr.
Fhilbrick: I have already answered with
reHpeet to Mr. Miller, tut as to J!r. T'hil.
brick, 1 did go thp-re *'ith reiiptct in infor-
mation that hud ™me to me relieve to nil
attitude cunreraing tlia resignation of 0,
B. Xttyh fr*jn Bethel.
By Mr, BrachlipuKn:
Q. Whom did you visit fin*, Fhilhrick or Jlil-
ktrt A. Miller.
Q. So yon vtat to «e llillcr va tb* lloyle caul
a. Ma«f
Q. Yen. A. No.
Q. TS'liom did yon TiB-il Cralt A, Miller.
Q, And did you or did yon not p> to o*e- hijii
in r^f^renee to the iioyle eureT A, Kn.
Q. Van went there for a »rnHn| vis.it, i« that itt
A- Absolutely and only in that rffx^t.
Q. And the date you Tailed him was whenT
A. I wan Ihere -for nWt » Tirtlt.
Q. When did jou Ant Mt tbnf A. f)n srriTnl.
Q. Can't yoa jr v <s " u " *■ datct A. Ahont (Ik
middle of S»|)tr!nljH'r,
Q, Don't yon un<ip™Lan*l what a dale uiT
Ey th* Court :
Q. This niiildie <if Keptemher what yrarT A.
Iflffi),
By Mt. Brucldmun™:
Q. And by that tiiruc, n'hvn yea tijul flons to »«
Mr. Miller, yon knew Hi&( Ihi? Itller liad bren
Ttrilten tiy Mr, Doyle, didn"| yonf A. Yee.
Q. Did you hdv# a copy of it with yoal A. No-
Q. Ami liiii vuu lake a n^itten utatemeot fruiu
II r . Milferl A. Mo.
Q. Ikd he h:jd alreadj writfeB the btter, hail
lie on I T A , ] llj.Jn 't kimw.
Q, Did lie (<■)) ynm h-IsitLIh-i- nr nftl lie liad »riL.
trn jc h'MerT A, No,
tl Jlow Ions did you tuik tn himt A, On that
■nliJM'i, fnv-filjly nltoEn-ther lesit tliBn onv iiiKur.
{>, And limn you went over to see >fr- Phil-
brii-kf A. JJwrme the period of iny stay at
Miller's,
Q. And ynn n«.k«3 hiin That lie know about
Ifoytc, in Hint itt A. No.
Q. Wjih that ii anrtdl ni:l t A. Tl wan a rjili In
ri-lnlion Lo 'I:-- .kihnnnn i:^; n.'il:il>'- ■ il:-: 1 U.;.L I...-;
Iwi>n nmntionfd here.
Q. Did yon cir diil ynn not dineuFU Mr. Mnylel
A. When Mr. Philhrick inLFoduerd tlie- suhjMt,
>rn> (iilk-t'd nbnut it.
Q. Sji Mr. PlnTbridi first menfioned it. it lhnt
riphtt A. Thfil is ripfct.
Q, Aii;l jvm fcjlCW n.l r. I >: -i ■ I "h-- Xfnylf pane and
yibn \vpre n'nrkinn in Lin* IprhI dfparliuenl of tho
U'ahdi Tower fii'ftan iiation. ami ynu did nnt mnn.
1i<hn (In- Mo-rtp- rf\sr. r(1 nil rintW Jfr. Ptiilhricfc
nicnlinnPil it, U thai risflill A. Tlhat i« true,
Q. And bow InitR did yon talk about the Moyk
rjiM' ni1h lii:nT A. IjWSi jlian m:ip hour.
<}, And did you Ink* a alakwefltt A- No,
Q. Did yon rnnte a memoranduiu of (lie j^st
of Li i rm-frfii>ir,ii A. fTn, not at Ihat time,
bit I tnadn a memorandnm —
By the Court:
Q, On your return to Batnall A Within a
jiHAiij- fl, i}anj}—^<ir DtfSt. — CfOtS
few huuj!) ufli-r I nrrived at 1^-Lhtl, end «ent it
to Jotf]ih rCutlicri'ard-
B>- i/r, Knieiihiiflien;
Q. And did you vinlt tnyoxt rli* in «onn«c-
(ion will( tkft Jlfiyte liiiM; while you were on viuja-
tionf A. RtjieJit lliat)
(Th* fjuention waa repeated by ill* ata-
ni>gfa]jh*r.)
A. fCoiiiinufd) No.
Q, After yon ]■* turned fmm I'aeation, did Jtm
jro out and visit Anyone in toaaectioa with the
Mnyle finsT A.. No.
Q. Sn ymi iia-vo not Virited A«yi>nf, any of
tin 1 **; wiuii'MjiCB in varioot stales on llir IFuyla
eaae ot]u L r tli*js Mittw ami I'lnlhriek, ia that «*t-
rertf A. Tlint if H.'iactljf ripl.L
Q. Did you correspond with IIumcl! A No.
^. Bat you knew a]] Lbat ^l^a^ pcinj; oh. in. the
prpparntion of tliit *aae, did you noli A. To
a dtjrrec
Q, Wkvt dpfire^l A. Wiftrier Ihst Tfnuld b*
^iprefrnc^l in [n-r^rn t ji j^k nr wliafiever way you
wj^h In vsprena the dfjrrt* —
Q. Well, (riv* m* your answer. You are the
witneaa.
By the Coort;
Q. Tnu wer* actively enpigod in the pitfTiara.
tion of Ibo ennft— I mippoRe you nhject to the
wnrda L ' fully iafnimpd"? A. That :a riofht I
knew *niu« Ihinpn liiat were b*infr done, out hy
no nieana cverytbinf! that waa being done-
H3I!
Arthur JJ. Q#&—For DtfiM.—Cnta
By Mr. UruchhaUiKii :
Q, KoW 4iuLny art there in the legal depart-
ment of the Watch Tnn'erJ A Several hua.dr.Mi-
tj. All devoting their tinio to lejral mntteraT
A. That i« rifitiL
Q. And nil devoting their time to th* eafles
that the Watch Tautr ia ititereatod inT A, That
i> rijjht.
Q. How nuiny ftmrs doe* the ltfifll departmant
Ofpnjiy! A. The flonra at Drooklynt
Q, At Dcooklyn, A, HT Adania StrOotT
Q, Vftt. A. One ftWj 1e«¥ tliaa, oim floor.
<J. All )lic-*e two Imndred persona in the legal
department —
The Court; Obviously bo meuaa
througliont tlw waiitry.
Tbe WitDosg; TSuit ia- right,
Q, l!ow many is Lha legal defiartnsejit at
Adninn Stm-ll A. Four, that i*, creloaivcly in
I he h-jial rieiiorbneat, hut there nre tnany other
indJviihiDla that do work ia conjuaJ-tion with
I he lc?;ul departinent, (Jiat are members of the
ttctiltpiaxten' staff,
(j. Did you in 1939 devolo all your time to tli*
Un.nl drpnrtirantT A, Not nil of it
Q, Ilftw." Jiniph nf your time did yoit devote to
tin? lejjal di'parlment 1 A Aa to all the tune of
nil ilayx uf earli week, ia tluil what you meant
y, AppnojiinaU-'lj- iuiv mucii lirod —
By tal Court:
Q. IVtat part of yoof working day do yoa
devote to ^al work or did y«t in 13331 A.
Moat of it.
1427
Arthur X. Gans~Fat DefH.-^Crn&t
By Mr, Brttthhauaea :
Q, Wnat did you devole tbe other part of yftur
time tnl A. Asuiatine (he necretary, aaaisting
with the Tnntters pertaining to the radio, also
dutica in pivarhing in the field, and alnd in publia
At iiHKriiiblii'ii to which I wan aanigned.
Cj. And what alalea did you preach in I A,
CJuite a number.
Q. About bow many! A. I hnTa never takm
paina to count them.
Q, And wbtn did you become a miniatcrt A,
1311.
Q. WhaL Divinity acbool did yon go tot A.
Nona.
By the Court;
Q, You b^ritno n miaialer when yon were
fortrteen yeara aldT A. i did.
By Mr. riruchhau&en;
Q. JIhksv ninny mnntlm did yon purine yonr
nti:iliw to Ihrntme a miaiaterl A. From 1906
until lbat dale, 191L
y. Anil where did ynn ntlend yntur inntraetion
fur Iba miniHtry, at what plnee*T A. In Jlliuoia
M IHWA,
Q. Did yon rrrtiv* yonr material from the
Wnteb TowcrT A. I did.
Q. Wan that rpf,njlarly eTery month or every
weekT A, Rp^birly.
Q, Ia lbat a regular **urtr m'heru you get book
Ha 1 or hook No, 2f A. Tbeni «m publip*-
tiouE fkirhiahed continuously, tjneatiou boajdeta,
14!i'i
14£>
1430
Arthur It. CfliB-^df Dcfts,—Cfvft
uludy fLiu-HLi 1 1 nL I attended in CKItbjjo, and I
xludieil nil home -. • 1 1 1 1 toy father.
Q-. Were llicw- bookX* hamb*r*d that -eame to
van firm tin Wuivh Tower I A. Numbered!
Q. Yen.
Tin? Court: Whjit he ■w'onla to know ii
wliettar tliry ha*e * fifKt Ji^r-iea of leaseron
u'nrl d flcrapd H'ri&N of ]c*(*ons.
The Witness: Tha find hnnk called
"The Di^ne Plan ctt the Axt*'' bod a.
number on it, The Sffund book alflp- bad
a nomb*r on it, annl up to the *ixth boot.
Q. Was (here anything OH it '"How to Become
* Minister in Sin Months"! A. No, that* i*
nolhins In Hint eflVct
Q, Wlml dull- iliil you become a ministerl A.
Ib January. I fill, when T ennm* rated mvself ji»
one ready to serve Almipbty fiod and perform
if rill
(J. Wilt dale in January diil that occur! A.
January 23. 1911.
Q. Wier*! A. A! Chicago.
Q. At irhiif addrws in flhirjiffol A. I do nnl
rwn]] tit* *.trH>L adVbwa. Jl wjm nt Ih* auKpiWy
llml mi tliai weaairin hod fcMa ETStliered tar
(lit- pnir|v>MV nf iminc™inn o' tbfine »hn hart
*hown (hereby tbeir nnn,*e*ratiiwi to tin the will
if ■rir.ii.
Q. lVw I hat n njwtfal rtireninnyl A, It »■*.
Q. For yraf A. And other*.
Q. 1W nWHiy othemt A. Mnr* thin t**ltfy-
firft othecp.
Q. And wns iHiThftdy (Tore Bronfclyn there tn
curry on the eeremonyl A. Not thai 1 know of.
.irJ&ur fl. Goto— Far Dt}U— Cren
Q, In what »'Hy were you immersed! A, Just
ua Jctua 'was, in water backwards, folly eub-
merged,
(J. With your dollies onT A. Mo r with a black
roll* no bijiiilur to that tlint is, warn in court*.
(J. Was [bore a bathtub there! A. No, it was
a regular ba^tiiiiiaJ font The (Jldeago tltmx, am
it wai thea called, liad eogae;ed lljji EajUJ^l
CJmrcb not only on thiu oocaaLom but on antuer-
uii> pjYfiiLiiLj? uefaaioab for like pmrpoifr*.
Q. Ytjii hired tha liaptLtt Cbnrsh for it! A, I
did li,: Met it
Q. tV'ho iiired itf A. TJia company at Ja-
hutah'a Witii^uea at (Jbicafo.
Q. Ware tiicra any Uaptiat presentl A. 1
■:!..! n'l L:li/j.'.
Q. lluw iiuuiy wane prtatatf A, Orel fina
bundrtiL.
Q. Vou TWfntitmtHJ that yea war* is {lit Nigat
Court, did voa holt A- I did,
Q, And Mr, MoDo-nsld wu tl»r*, w*t h* Oott
A. Ym,
Q. He *a* reprcp^ntinjj ntt «( the pdrtia in-
Tnjvcd in 1lml MTadiiKin rjriiyife (j*f(Uin frte**,
v,.it.:i'l In-: A, At tliat tin.!' i.i- '.mlp ..'.■i:L..-il-.:::
Sufi In Htliiiiin a warrant for the orroj-l of Joicpli
F. Jttillw rford from tba ilagiutrate that wan pre-
aiding.
Q. Well, he was acting as attorney for lome-
hniy, waHn't lie I A, I don't know whether he
waft at that tinx,
fy Wan Mr, Aofunt in enwt thent A, I don't
recall tlmt lie van there, brnt I Uw hi* Vitt. lit
may have hptn there, th*n.pli.
Q, Yoa kn^w that Mr, AulTan-t wai the client
Arthur R r Qa*x-~For Beflt.~Cfttt
of Mr. McDonald, did y&n nut! A. K#t at that
line.
Q. IS ut yciu iatar learned tliat he waul A.
TJjut ih ri K liL
Q. And that woj the fir»t !imc yoa *hW Mr.
Mr.l>ftnald, wa» it not f A, That nigbl.
By the Court;
Q, \Vere you tltara uaiatng Mr. Moylal A.
Yaa.
By II r. BruchiiameQ :
(J. And you aluo had talked la Mr. Bnlrier-
ford about Uje enie, liad you, noLl A. Mot up
In tlml an.e.
By the Court;
Q. Wlicsi yuu went bm:k from Night Court, did
you ri'iitirt to Mr. Jtutlierfordl A. No.
Q. TlmL day or lb* next dayf A. Tba next
day.
Hy ilr. Bnwhhauittt:
tj. JJid xdu ever talk lo Mr. Botliciffonl about
earien! A. Ye*.
Q. IVau'l it the cuitoui lo go over tlw Maei
with him in nrojutratianT A. Yes,
ii, lie wis tlie main, legal counsel of the t)t-
Kauitulion, wasn't bef A. lie supervised nil le-
gal niaLlc™ during the entire period of lus prcxi-
dHiejf,
Q. Well, ht wan tins hud of the tegul dep«rV
stent, wnn-b't lie! A. To thai dcgTW.
Q. Tliat iia bad full mpernaion 0¥*r th« legal
a»tter*t A^ Yes.
1431
AflkuT Ii. Qeia—For DtfU.—C'rosM
Q. And tlivn yuu 'ftVre in tlie Magistrate'*
Court on JuJy 11 (Ij, wen« you nvtt A, Bight
Q. And am I vinling St>H*c£rJ tliat ;■« say
you tettifv tlie hjiiuc tr Mrs, HcuVb did! A.
Substantially. 1 wjmn't ia ptMSCE^ion of all tin
details that sJjo cxpreswd personally.
Q. Wltc-re were y-ou silting in tlie court-roomf
A, Near tlie front
{j. Were you sear Mrs, llealh I A, No.
Q. Wliat were yuu doing o-vct tlicmtl A. I bad
gone there at the rwjnest of 0. B. Moyle tJml
morning;.
Q. \n\i M'rr antintijlK ill tlie tame, WL'tt JuU
not i A- Ah far an neceesnry.
Q. Did you have any paper* witb yout A.
K a .
Q. Did you make any sng^eftiona hi the coerce
of tlie l.iaringf A, No.
<J. Did you fit at I he table when the hMrinjr
wan going on! A, No.
Q. Y'on did not say enylhing *r mah* any eng-
geutions nl allT A. I don't rte*H Hat I did an
tl.n: oceaaion,
Q. But you were there as in aui«tnnt to Mr.
Movie 1 A. That is rigUl.
Q. And you nerc nl perfect lilXTly to make
aay mifi!PHtions at any tin^cf A, I'aftially.
Q, Well, a* law assistant to Jfr, Movie, wasn't
thnt your dntyT A, Not particularly,
Q, Whut -en-.™ you tliera fori A, Whatever
ho may have required of me, I *m thrf* to **-
operate and comply,
Q. So you would not innVe any au4;pei*lions
tinleH» iiotnebiMly asked yon for Ihna, is that itf
A, No, that would not be right That would not
be oorroct—
1432
Arthur R. flour — F-or fle/tj.-^CroM
Tha Court l Then let ua bave tlte cor-
real B&siwei-.
The Witne**: I would snake them if it
appeared projier to make tiieio in relation
to the mutter thai wa* Ijcing dealt with.
Q. You did not fiod iL nsccssury to ::uiku any
i-.i|--i'i,iiL,ijii La tba toiuue of the trial 1 A. 1
waho'L d^oi enough to see evtryljiing Uuii W40)
^ding on,
Q. WeceaH yon Ibare for that purpose! A,
PartiftlJy,
(j. Wbgl nai-tl How mtuJa part of it were you.
tlie re fur legal M'orkt A- According to tlie ni-
t|SC*t of 0, IL iloyle, YVhdtft^tr lie may bovo
tW|UCs1c4 of "ie on that oecosion, 1 would luive
cuLuuliC'd with.
Q. rjo tliem it was not your function to make
Ifly HUKgeEtions at alii A. Sot relating to the
bandlirig of the case.
Q. Ijj relation to «n><hinS tonnected with tiie
cane! A, Well, poitftly. Just to iliiulrmte. it,
if 1 may—
Q. Uluitrate it, I'M, A. SappdB* that lame-
material toi refiuir«> from the Broollyn (JBe*
and someone liad to go to gal it Hf, Mnyle
niay have requested thai 1 go to get such a paper
or dorunient, 9nd for that purpose 1 wai hold-
ing myself in rBadinass, la sdditjoo to that, I
van holding myself in Teodiness far instrnetions
from the Prcaicknt with renpret k a letter- Unat
lia hid written and which ho told m* that morn-
ing was to be delivered by tuc to Mayor La-
(luardia,
Q. You were a messcng** , thw.T A. PsvLijilLy.
Q. Put naeaseng«r and part law clerk, is that
1433
Ai-fAur Ji. Cokj— Foe DtfU.—Grmi
ill A, Fossibly that would ba the accurate de-
acriplion of it
Q. And hfljj you *vitr been ia court before
that! A. Yes.
(}. How maay timet hail you been in courL up
to tbat time! A. Many liaiea.
Q. How many times! A. Ovm a Lmulrni.
y. In various courts, local oourti and lumber
court*, liad you not! A, That is right
Q, Had you *v4r sit at tin counsel tnbla dur-
ing those lUneat A. Ycft,
Q. And had yon worked on Ujckb cases and
made jdUt^tfltioaa about thanl ia (Jit course of
preparing them.! A. Ye».
Q. And when you got 10 court, you mnde eug-
geationa also in tin course of tils truilsl A.
Whenever it was in order, I did
Q. But you did not make any «ug£e*(ioRi in
this case! A. It wasn't my province to make
any of tba type that yoo, Indicate in specifying
suggestions of a taw clerk.
Q, Yen did not make, any Bug^Alinnii of any
load! A. I don't retail that 1 did.
Q. So you don't hftTs to qualify that, do you!
Can't you say that you did not make any sug-
gestlonal
Mr. Connttton: Yonf Hoaor, tin* la
going lo far. It ia LftttftateriaL
Th* CoaTt: If yon have any objec-
tion-
Mr, Coiington; Tbat ia my objection.
The Court: Objselion overruled.
Q- Yon sal ttera in ooort bow long! A, Poa-
sibly on boar or more.
Q You sat then from the beginning of thai
1434
14*5
143$
Arthur B. 0«u»~Par JJe/4*.— Cr«»*
trial amlil tb* &*&, didn't yo*J A. I belieYB I
did.
<}, Ikin'l you know LhatT A. Not dciwii+ly,
for tint reason tin: ibo UKatogr; teai* to me to
carry thia letter for Jadg* Ituibcri'iJrd 149 tit
Mayer.
Q. Did you or did yon not *ea tha iiiycr in
belVrvanf A. Bapsnt that, plenaa,
Th» Court: Itead U.
(The queatioa wa* repeated by (be ile-
■oj[raph*r.}
A. (Continuad) Not in between- 1 left tb*
«u^ sad the rut of tie day I wp» e«upi*d in
going to find the Mayor both »( tb* City HaU,
and labaoqucnli)' located llim
The Court: All Mr. BrucJih*u*en ia try-
ing to find cut ii whether you left the
court baton Lbs proC**dia# waa over or
whether job did net or wlieilier you know
about it.
The Witneia: I lot net *M* to pay
vbatholr titer* *m anything done after I
left tb* eoartroaia in relation to thu cue
Q, Do yon taw* whallaar Lb* can vu ftniabed
when you left Hue conrtrooml A. I did not know
taut at the lima thai I left
By the Court:
{J. Wet* yaa then wkea Mf. HMtb WiMl
i. Y»a.
B> J Sir. B-ruoliljanaen:
Q, Didn't iliey ail walk Wit *f the courtroom
JrtAur A Qota—Fer Ptfu.—Cftti
when tba case wai fuuihadt A. There wu an
uitenniisiou at noontime, and, ai I recall, lbs
entire froup mi expecting I* go baek after tb*
intermiaewn.
By ib* Court;
Q, Whet lime WU iaternuHUDf A. ckwetnn
after IS o'clock.
By Mr, BruchlmiuitB:
Q. Did you go bank after invniainiaal A,
Nfti
(J, How far away were you from Mr. Ifoyla in
Itio courtroom? A, Within '2D feeL
Q. Will yon tell ua what Mr. Moj-ie did ia r*-
flfmct Co iff, McDonald in tb* courtroom, a* yon
eaw iL A. He vu itiqtjir.g- *ity doe* [o him
■t the time thai the examination vh Umicr way.
By the Courtl
Q. Let ut fio before tb« examination started.
You beard the witnoaiet (catify tare I A. I
would be saying a great deal by rviM?n r>f tho
remark* that were mad* ia amplification by th*
tiaion of other*—
By 11 r. Brnclihuuson :
Q. Can't you tell m what you aaw. A. A* (#
tbo ox.net dotnit* that I taw—
Q. I want U know what you «\r,
The Coart: Tk»t ia all we want to
know.
A, Snb*tanti*lly a* teitifled, that tie attor-
ney* wen all together at ta* float, Mc D o n ald,
Ariimr R. G**#—Ffr Defti. — Omtt
lilt AuiuEuat D-ieLnU Attorney, ujil] WltCclcn*
ami iluyie —
Q, H*w many wvn tlien in the aroupT A.
Vim ("■** (be whole building. Hie whole court'
rooinT
Q, In lite grasp in which Mr lloyl* waaf A.
Tlioee thai I ban named.
Uj- the Court;
(J. Were Utn defendant* there. Heath ami the
other (wo Die ill A. Part of the time they were
plandiug and *ome of the time llicy wme iceted-
il. We fire Inliinj; about tliin pnoup. Do y»u
f-iy il van to tLe left of the Bench where you
urc Kitting now! A. it wa* riglit iji front of llic
Jti-pdi.
<;-. Vmi linve henrd it denerihed here. Ton
Jjdvi l !hi«ii niLniijr litre ?very day *iuce thi* trial
■tjirlcrt. Win-re do vnu *ay this group waaT A.
]| nw ulnnding riplil at tha l!»r.
Q, What do you not an by "the Bar"f A, The
rail in front of the Ma^mmte'i table or desk.
Q. The l[ojri*trate vae not there, ia that
n^iit J A. 1 atn Epeakin^ ahnut the time when he
wan- on the Bench and hearing what waa going
no.
Q, lid you mean to say you liave not under-
r-iotiil tlial Mr. ItruchliauRen want* to know about
l.-eL"Ti- I he pri-cf-dare itartcdf I ar-lted yoa that
(|OC*(iii!i a namute ajto. There hat bepn teati-
mony here about a (jronp of lawyera. kfeDonnld
wnt n»tn nf llwrn, Miiylt- mm nn« of (hem,
ll'lbe-i-li-Hi mini uue of iLenu And they weiro «ii|V
IMMilly p,l»[iJijin— It liae been Er*tiljrd lluit
ilu-y wrre atnndii^r, to the- left of Hi* Bench, ux
I am *ittinjjj- now. I>o you reineniber any inch
Arthur It. Qows—Ftr Dtfitj—Cmu
jrrnu;! a* 1hatl A. I dnn't aay that I do. I
\nv.\\i\ siut lie ahle (o npoafc about anything that
Adored prior to (lie actual le*tiini?nyv Them
was a very large number of peflpk in (ti foorn.
By Mr. Bruchhauaen:
( . Di:S ynu w.-e >lr. Movie tnuch Sir. McTlon-
afalT A. I did not **e idm toneh him.
Q, Did you IvAt lbi?i-ri Ungh in the court-
roniu.1 A, Often.
Q. 1 tow of ten T A. Several time*.
q. 1 em upeaking of Mr. McDonald use] Mr.
Marie, A. Stverel
Sy the Court:
Q. Tin* wa* dnrinjr th* proecdnr*! A. Too
nu-an the etiorwy* nr tk* wadieacaf
Tty Mr, BruH iliauaen :
( ;, I mm talking about Mr. M"yk and Mr. M<"
Donald. A, I noticed they wan near raeb «tk»r
during the fiaraiaatien.
By the Court :
Q, H-e uk«l yon if they wcr* Viij(hir/(. A.
Wluthrr Ibt-y »*re lanihin*- ont Vo«l1 They
mny hnve hrrn jimil i tif(, looking nt One another,
cxehnnjrinE; gjeese*.
(Jl, Von r-ny, "may h*T« been," T-no know
thnt (hat i* ■nnt unnicient Tf you don't Know,
tell nn you don't know. A. I Am,'t ktnw,
fly MY. nrucbh)iB*eii -,
Q. You Iinvo ber*v jtitUng her* fr. ennrt ever
since thia ca*e itnrtcd, haven't you I A, flight-
1433
Arthur U, Ooite— F or Effttj—Cratt
Q. And you Lave lieard every itiLaoe$ testify 1
A, Higjit
Q. Ami you have hi,\&rd (he witnee^ew testify
tlm[ ii"im:liody lnu^in-d at * joto that wo*
eniel^ill A, JiL— lit,
Q, .N:i.l y-iiu did n<it hear diet or did m>l nee
(Ii;lL yhity.K i>( [111- jjriK-enliojj et alii A, Not Ulut
I ean atahi di.-ilinrlly that I remember that —
The Court: Von ]inv* a ptrfef.t rij;ht
lo n\,y ychii dfln 1 ! rt-j/M-jiibi-r.
Q. V«o s't(j!»d lliii) urtiek 1 , "IlitbTWUltia*:,*'
a'lik'li iv.llvJ Mr. Aloylo a niau-jden^er, didn't
ywil A. Wri»t
Q. A.i.l i-i ^list yoll ufl* in tb* eoaitroi.nn tlir,t
yon j' i;-* h>r:[lt" ..t (j I he Isl-u* iif your Luecusation
fit liiui b.-ir.;,. : ■■ :t-i)i:-.i->rT A, So,
■i. IV Mm ... !." nvei m-t n< r- tuen ;-i,-.L.vr on
am- otii i- o". i'n'tJ A. On Ihu OI!cS- , - -:i. oi July
LVlii.
O, ^^tl.l^ ,, H'.i.i l''.'1| iti i- ''on' 7 ! riwoiiT A. Np.
<;. (VkrrrS A. Ill kirooRlyn.
Tl i I -..■; i: ,'hr .t: :.■ Urnt' Ij.-I
■I. '■■■.•; .-,- ii :.■..,-:■]>: ,'. \fior lb- i'ltcr-
ni. ... ,,; an in1 ■■ .'■. ■'■^ ■'- : ..-- I- ■ a
v, ill i'i-: i- ..'..■ ■»>■; I ...■■i'.vil w :;ie ■: ■ iii^.:i,7
r !*• ,n| t! i, i :;. 1(1 .i. : -' -1 iW* Iflt. U, ■■ '■■■ ■
, I J,li,.-..,l,"ii ..-■ ;.-*■.! v-li* l.fluj bwn '..ti-d
I- Jih -T, :-.: . -ml -(■■t ■■:■ i- ■.■' ii -■■■■ -'-■■'
■ :.-, <■;' . L- ■) u )„i i •, --ten.?. !b» 1 ir-
. .:. yv,
use
jlrtowr B. (?4tt»— F or Deft*.—Croa
(Qumtjoa repeated na follow*; "Q.
Wtm did he B.r-r not a* a maa-plctbicr on
my oilier ocamioo.")
The. Court: The fimt q nation i*
"Wlien."
The AVitnejia: July 17, 1939-
Tiue Caurl: Th* matt tiuentiion hi
M Wbh»l"
Tha Witness; Id Brooklyn.
Dy Mr. Hru*ldsauaen:
Q. In whnso ulliee did he becomo h ioan-pleaa>
of 1 A, At Bethci
By lb* Com*!
Q. "Wbero, in Bethel 1 A, In the proEenco of
Ju.lijid Unthecfoni—
Q. WbeH I A, In the room Inflow tlie lobby.
Q, Ami wfco waa pit-aeiitl A. (.Irani Suiter,
LylQ Rv; .::'i, 0. it. -'loyle, J. F. Bulhorford, and
I.
By Mr. j!i,i Llf...J*i|:
<i_ Ann; how l*hg did Itiii incident [nhoT A.
Thin Entci'T'vvi
Q. Yc*. *-.. ' . i thfji an iLOur.
<i. Ai:d i'ii l'i thflt lii lie, up t* July iTtli, h*
wo* mjl li tanU-pl 1 1> fl
.'.t. Co-^-i,..; \'our llniHrir, !h«t \*
.-. ,:ii|f ;i Hlu;ut Unit h*i liae hot (rtti-
(i. i JO.
'i'liu C-.iit: (ybjeolfpn "-li ■■ "lined. In
ynu jii.!.,i-i. j;I, ilo ya,i - ' ,- tiutt !h*t i*
Vj.'-C you du'idad h.- vi^ji a isian-ph'.*-ier1
Tin \.';ii,'-«; TVdt i* Hie point (Jiet 1
144D
1442
Arthur P. (Jowaj— For Heft *,— C™*
bad in mind in MnnecXion. with tb* rea-
sons that I *igned—
The Court r Look, lirt riiMlfM? anawer
qoMiaaB, Will you read him tht njues-
ties.
(The stenAgrapbw repeated, the. ques-
tion at follows; "Q, I» your judgment do
you my that that in when you decided he,
was a maTi-plsasert'l
The Witness: Ye*.
Q. 34 lii) ■* it- not a maii-plenBer at tho end i>f
this MaEitttal*'* Court proceeding, in JuW
opinion f A, That is not my statement,
Q. Cnn yep. anawer it yaa or no I A. Ho *U
tl i'n also.
Q. He first hwame 4 man.plesBer rn the Mag-
istrate r i Court and th^n he became it a second.
I ime at (his intfrrirv of July 17 ill
Mr. Covington : T «bjf*t ta that as ar-
gumentative.
The Court; Objection sustained,
Q. Win-si dirt tie herame * mnvrmurert A. The
dnlo T mnnot fix.
Q. Was he a mumvurer am August 8th f A- He
WM,
Q. Wan tie a murmorir on July fiatt A. He
Kit,
Q, Am! that in because 1i* wil* alerter, lent
it T A, Because he wrote that lrtlef-
Q, It in the type of Utter that lie urate that
mnken aim a murmureM A. Tliat letter, the ex-
preiMinn tbnt he. mnda on that (twarinn indicated
Ihit wliirli in |h« Scriptures is identified aa mni-
nJoriBBi
Arthur R. Goitti— For I>tfii,—EeiirtCt
Q. Tiie (vpo of lotUr ma<le him a mUrtnurerl
A. That it right, tta lyps «1 tsftwtbm,
Ry the Court:
(J. The typo of rxpcwMoa in tlift teller, Ib tliat
what yaw incnnf A- That I* rifjnt, and (tig typo,
of exprrstion in any other form of iKtefanco.
Q. Did ho make nny other attcranr* tliat you
know of T A. He did, on Angasl 8th,
TtMOrartl We are talking of Jnly Hat
By Mr. Bruchhausen:
Q. On what dale did he become a Judas T A,
Hi- acted a» JihIbji nfler^
Q. On wlmt date did lie become a Judas, il yOBT
opinion t A. On thai Mime date.
Q, July 21*tT A. H« indicated hie position en
one who was actiiijr a* Judas.
Mt, TSnirhhBUaen; Thst " aJL
iMiVwl tramiitaJion tv W r. Covisjji'ea ;
Q, Oti August filh, you heard the ttHtemmts
matin by tho** in the pretence of 0, B. Mnyle
about hit conduct of the e»*e, did voa aotf A»
Tea.
The Court: Wan thia at tho Board of
Dircriors 1 meeting T
Mr. Covinfiien: Yea, on Aojpnit Sth.
Q, You heard that, did JOu no*' A. Yea,
Q. Wlwi wan tho Moyle fltse brom-ht, befinu,
if you remember, the Cae* »fini»»t Ina Society,
tViia prenoiit Bfiionf A. Oteb«r 1S40-
Q. Tlwre was no case' Or prtinn brauRhL hy
Arthur It. Govs— For befU,—EtdireBi
Ifnylo at tint lim<i you *i»i<ed Jolin MLlteJr and
3'liillirk'fc, waa tlieret A. So.
Q. J dltour you. )lt'fi>ndanli' Exhibit IT, and a*lt
yav lo look at Hie varioue bl!er« there and find
tin: niiFn Ac)jlrc**cd lo j'liilhricfc and Miller, and
turQ if yen can irWutify (be dsttB of (he flret nn»
(hamtiiijr lo witnemj, A. Tlw firet Urtler in Ihii
cihihil oLhir***cd to IT. L, PhilhricV in rtflied An-
put 2$. 1(139. There are other*, Jioire*«^
The Court: Will you read him the last
IfUentaanT
(The last {juestian vu repeated ai fol,
torn;
"Q, I hhov you TtefcndnutB" Exhibit If, and nsh
you to look at the VarioSa lellcrB Ibcrc and find
the one* nditres-ucd lo 1'liilbrick and Miller, nnd
nee if yrnj enn identify the dalea of the find one
{banding lo wilneia).")
TIj* Witnfmt; By "Itral" da yon
mean—
Q, The earliexL date,
Tlifr Cfiiirl : He Rave you an exhibit
beri-. Ttrad the ftnettlon to him opsin.
(Tin- : jural inn «u aftain repeated by tit*
n'lmrlcr.)
Tim Wjlnete; Tike da(ea of the flrat
oornt
Tlir Court; He haniktl yon an exhibil^-
Tln- Witnenn: At to chronological order
or at lo relation in the exhibit f
The Court: Any way. Bead ail the
datea in the exhibit.
(j. Tho dalea of the virion* fetters to Miller
Arthur R. (Tow* — Fw Dtfttt—BesrtH
and Pliilhricfc. A, The firm, one in the culiiliit
arlilrewHi lo II. L i'liilhricV is dated Aujn»l SS,
1 H J3!J. The weond one in tho exhibit jukircmed to
II. 1. rhilbrkt in (luted August 2$, IWHt, Tlio
lliinl un* in the exhibit addreu-hcd to IL L. I'liil-
brtrk :-■■ dated July 2S, 1931 The next one ad-
dr«««ed to II. L. I'liilbritic it dated July SI, iDSO.
The next, August IT), 133H, alio Bitdr¥"Kvd (« 1 1- U
I'iiilliriL-'k. There in none adure«>M^ to lliller io
!hiK (xhibiL
Q. Did 11 r. Ilijlbrict dincuta until you (he enft-
Irntt of these lettera on the occajiion tlml you
viiitctl liimt A. Yea,
Q, That vex dvrin# "* month at Sepiemlier
nnd after tlio dates shown in theae lellerB, it lltat
correct 1 A. Yes.
II r. tlnvinflton : Tluit in all.
ItrcrtoW f.T<ii\rinfiii&ri itrf Mf. RnwhhtHtscrt'*
Q. You altio *nbB*ril» to tho hsnUcnT tlial thin, ia
Cud'* or^uiti nation on earth f A Jehovah's Wit-
w coiulitute <li^!'n organisation on wirth.
((, Ami Mr. Ituttiertord utii the head of Pod"*
orjiiHHmiinn an. cart hi A. lie wan one of Jrlio-
rail's Wilncneos. on« of I hone bound io covrnnnl
witlt Almighty Onl. He w Tre^nlenl of I be
4i t r]Knntion, Walfb Tn^'rr Bihlf & PXact Bocicty.
The head of rtod'i 1 pr^niniiatinn ImtK iji HeaTen
r.inl on enrlb in nine, Chri*! .Tpjuh.
Q. Well, br vtih nrtinp fnr Christ Jeflut, vraBn't
lei A. He wok lifting antler the direction of
<"hritt JesoK in the tame way that erery one oi
Jtiinmh'H Witneatet act under his direction, un-
der the direettan of Clbriat Jeso*.
1444
Hatha* Homer K*Orf—Fot Dcflt,— Direct
Q. Ami ever^"tliinjj that you. *fti«" in t]to *' Wolth
Tiiytr" you suhBcribed iof A. Yes,
i*. Yuu jLl^-ayn rend tlie "H'okli Tower" and
all their [mlil ita t jonut A. Bight.
H. Hid you read any other relisiniiii innRniinent
A. Many.
Q. Vital T A. Cntludic, l'rolfKlnnt, Itehrew,
|iqd citliHirp.
Q. Kor vlifil length of timet A. Even to Ihit
day.
Q. fJid you read them while yon wore sludying
for (he niinittry under the IVmtch To*rrt A. I
read them in the line of duty, in eonnectinn with
Ihe uHivitic* of JehoTsb't lYi(ne«ten,
Q, Before yon hwOsne a Hiininlerl A. \o.
Q. After you bwanw a nvini>t*r1 A_That is
right,
Mr. (Iruchiiaufleo : That is nil.
llr. Covington] That i> all.
(tVituett excused-)
Mr. Covington; Natluln H, Kwrr.
SATHA1? HOMER KKOBB, 124 Co-Iumhin,
Iteih-bln, Brooklyn, Xew Yorli, a withes* ealltd
on behalf of the defendant", being firtt duly
jiM'tim, tealified as follows-;
Direct ciaminaJio* by Mr. Covington;
Q. ilr. Knorr, wben did yon come to Bethel,
please T A. 1923, September,
Q. And where di<l you live before you came to
Bethel T A. AUctitOvn, Pennsylvania.
1445
WdJJuiK HoMtf Kitarr—For He/a*— Direct
Q. And at Allenlown, were you Uving with
your folks, your father and toother T i 1 wns.
<J, And since the lime Ilia! you find came to
Belhol, Iiqvb you ountiuutd to reside there con-
itantlyl A- 1 have.
Q. You have visited on vacation* since that
time with your fwaity, among other oecasionB,
hav^v-dU ;il-[1 A. I have,
Q. When you firtt eftme t* flelhel, wkiat wora
your duties t A, Preaching Ilia Gospel from
dnor to duuT and also working in tho Shipping
Department at the factory,
(J, How long dini you continue to serve in the
&biji|iioB DKpurtmentl A. About two years,
G.. During that time, did you continue to
preach the Gospel, from house to hous* also I A
I did.
(J, And you Itfiv* don* that oonsUally eu'er
since, yon have been at Bethel, have you ooi
A, That i« right,
Q. Wb^n yen left the Shipping Department,
wiirrr did you goT A. To the office.
Q. That ii the — A. The general office of (he
Society and it wutj. located at 13 Concord 8tr**t
Q, What duties did you perform at the ulboe
tlwnt A, Worked On the dinli*tnh detk,
(J. How jor.p did yrni work an (ha dispatch
daskr A. Unlit 1333, late it, the year.
Q, When did you btsome office tervmntr A,
In September, 1932,
Q, MTbat were your duties as dispatch clerk
in the office! A. The routing of the publications
throngh the fae.tury, the general planning of the
work und what publications should be printed.
Q. Thll U* your duties as office tervaiL A.
1*4$
l«tf
btalbaH SSntntr Kuorr — Far Befit. — Diftti
The general supervision of th« office and the fac-
tory,
Q, Anil jot; worked as office servant from 1932
unlil when I A. Until January 11W2.
y. And wliAL posiJipn h]J<J vmj occupy after
Jonunry iH2t A. I wa* president of 1lic Waich
Tower liihle £ Tract Society, Netf York cori*)-*
ration and Pennsylvania corporation.
(j, Hi-foro Hint, did you ever occur.y any oifi-
rial |KiKi|inn with tbe Siocielyl A. 1 was a di-
rector in the Jit* York corporation, I believe,
around l£H1.
(j. ]>id you become vice president of cither or
hath nf Hie rarpnrnlioim later nnT A. I bee 111110
\lt-a pn^idi'lit OF tilt NtW Yurk Ci>r|i«rilti<ir. in
Jnisunry, JSI.'UI, I In'liovc it ir, and [ became vice
]iri-Auh-n! of tiie 1 'sunny Ivnnin Corporation in
:'u: i- ::1n:
L" . A i. office servant, did y.'Mi have under four.
rr.i; iTviftiilh ari'L direction nil llie men 1ha!
worked at LIT Adara* Street! A. Yes, air.
(J. Did you Itnve under fair control the mat-
iit ii f hrintriaa boy* to the office and put tine:
Ihero into tli*- office there t A. That **• atwayi
umifr Ibe control of tit* pr»*id*B.(, At times he
woold auk me to go through the applications or
files in Ilia office and moke some suggestions,
and from tluit lie always made tie selection of
vrhn riiould come into Bethel,
Q, Before you win* ta Rctbel, how long had
>■*« hf*n one of Jehotab't Wilnttsenl A. About
a year.
Q. And Then vera you ordained, as n minitter
of the "Watch Tower Society T A. On July i,
1913.
NatkitH Home/ Xnarr—Fvf Dtftt.—Dirtsi
Q. And what wo* tli* wietnion F A. There wa*
a convention in Allentown, Pennsylvania.
Q. Anti uliD performed tiie bnptiimal ctronio
aits on tluit occasion! A, llr. hYanz was nerv-
ing tiie convention at Allen Sown, and tic delivered
the lecluri-K during this CMrrotitioa, he aod Boiut
oliiers^ and lie nLju ddmnd [he kctiiru in oun-
saction vntii the hajifeiisiil ncrvtce.
Q, And were you bnntixed on timl ftccamianT
A. I tf(j, I wat tn])tiicd in tbt Leiit^li Uiver.
{J. And cvit tiinm tliat date, did you continue
to nreaeh the ilciijX;ll A, 1 ham
Q. After you cnine to liidlid, did you under-
go a ea-j.nt of ftudy Uicre for advance inini»lerf
JL I did.
Q, And wlicn tvoj thatl A- W|i«n I fii"j*l tainc
to BethiJ, (lioy lijwi what wnn known a* the
I'ronbctii ^eboaV, nnd llmt <w a school within
the- Bethel orpaiahation wjirro til? brethran earaa
togstlier to deliver brief talk* tin Bible subjects
that iverc aisigned to you. Main, nucnw] and
instrddion were given llie diflrrrnt anrakcr*. om
their deportment on tbe platform and (beir c4-
preuionH, -on outlines, of talk and Ibeir nuanef
Q. WLat in tjjc Jvrimury source of autliurity
for tlift en>]jnBtjKi-ii of Jchnvali't Witneiueiit A.
It ii based cm i!;a Bible, which LsUod'n word-
Q. And what J3«ijjtur*if A, Isaiah 6\, 1 and
8, uyi that "T].e Spirit of tbe Lord Hod it
upon ma to preach the Gaspc] unto the poor and
olao to comfort thoee that mourn," Again, Ma-
Cnin.cn*T*rJment Ls set forth in l[a'.[bew lH;]i;
"Tbia OOHjjifl of llu) Kingdom shall b* pr^clied
in ajl the world for jt* Alness," Tlierc atc
aumerona other Scripture* in (In Bible that m-
Sathan Homer Kmirr — For Dtftt. — Direct
dicate that a Chs-isti&n must prttch the Gospel
of tilt liingdom enen aa Chrutt did wben ho was
apoa (be earth,
Q. And what tuelhod ie that, of preaching, that
is eioployed by (olJowen of Chriitl A. Well, the
metbod ia tiie tana* h* Cbrint «|iapj6y*d. He w«nt
from place to place, front village to village, from
house to bouse, and prcaelied tiie Cuiijicl. It »n«
Hi* purpose in life, after Lie bad euaiecrat«d Hi:ii.
self and was immersed, in the Jordan River, to
■bvote oil of his lime to the Proclnmation of the
Kingdom, wliiel) is tiie only hope of the world.
Q. On the occasion, tliat He waa baptized m the
Ttivcr Jordan, did lie cite Isaiah, 61, 1 and % as
Hit Audio ril v for ordination I
J.lr. Uruchhansen : If your Honor
please, I submit the itiUe spenks for itaelf.
The Court: Objeetiou sustained.
Q. WluH d**» tft* Wfttih T*-»'er BiWo & Tract
Society havw tn do with the tirganiiution itl Jeho-
vah'a Witney! A- Tbe Watch Tower Bible &
Traet Soeiety i« tbe governing Irody of Jehovah's
Vi'inu'iuiifjf. Ordination comes from Jehovah God,
but nwu flr tbe Society rrcogniMS that orduia-
tioa.
Q. Does the Society moke provision to ideality
its ministers in the held? A. It is that it has full
Knowledge and record of such as those at the
BeJbel Home, tltsy know what they art doing and
are coffniaaitt of their eou.r« of life, and they also
kno«f what Hie full-tisa* pioofrers are doinff in the
Ctld, l*caH« tbey jn*ke a roport to jbtoi,
Q. The f*rt*tinie naiflietcrn tnewi) o* Compftmy
Publialiors, wluit r*i-orcl it lt*iH with reference t*
their Oifdioatioal A, Th* Society hM bit ftootd
1449
Wa^Jion Haw-cr Kn$rf—Fvr DcjU. — Direct
of it, but the record is kept in the local company
by tie company servnnt, and t)iey know wbo arc
the representatives of llie Society and carry On
mimiilfrial work,
Q. Who in with company has tbe authority to
identify those ajilhoribed to preach in the com'
party part-time I A. One who has made a conse-
cration and so symbolized it before witnesses
makes outward exprcan-ion that he is an ordained
minister and is. one of JeSuji-tib's Witmjun'K. The
company g^rv^pt ur aliier tiei-VELntft in the ealft>
psjiy ncafSUSC thin and will give tlient ai-iiijoi-
menls- of territory and work tn do in tiie orgoni-
mtion,
Q Do Jehovti"* WitneBkex attend parochial
or divinity wiiuuli in preparation for the minis-
try T A. Nn, jjir.
Q. Wbnt OMin* of instroetion or what soorce
of instroplion, I wid put it, do Jehovali's Wit-
ne^fm folloiv in preparing themselves for the
ministry I A- Their ehief source of Instruction
ia the won] nf fjiH'l. the Bible.
Q. And n'iml jinide do they Ube in tbe study
nf the ItiStlu I A. Tliey 0«* tl«; Kpirit of a Konnd
Mind, and then they uw siwh pnliJkatinns as the
Society Itad set foTth, and u»o it in connection
with their study of the Bible,
Q. Is, there any particular length of tiiafr pre-
scribed far tliat conne of study? A, Tltcrt it
not,
Q. Wo" (berr any particular length lit lime
prescribed by Chrint Jesus—
llr. Ltruebliausen: I object.
Tbe Court: .."jet him testify. Objection.
flBftkiMd,
1450
ffeJAo* Homer Krwrr—Fir DtfU.— birtcl
Q, It ea«h man at Bethel an ordained minia-
te.-] A, Ye*, sir,
Q. U endj man st Bethel certified on a list
wiib the Selective Service System in Washing-
ton ai an urtlnined mpnuslerf
Mr, Bruchhansen r I object.
Tli* Court : Objection sustained. That
i* highly improper. It boi no part in this
case.
Hi, CefuigtOn ; We etrrpt, your Hon-
or.
Tit* Court: You Imd tm cx^'eption to
11ml one*, and if yoit mention it :,.iri-ir-,
there i» pi»g to be troable. You offcrtd
it in eviHleiker, tlmt paper, and you have a
rulir.^ un it, and yuii hud anothi-r witatMi
Ivtlify tt 10 hix iJruft Clanjiincatioa. Wa
uill "in' ilu uiure uf L:ml: ii. :!iir, COUIt
room— to width the Defendant may have
an iiirv[hti<ni_
Mr. (.'uvisiffton: All right, sir.
Tli* Court: Tli* courts, of law arc not
bound by the Selective Service.
Q. Xow, how long bave you known Joseph F.
lfuthcrfonl ! A, Since 1023, SepU-mtrtr.
<i. After roiuiPK to Betbet, did you become
closely oc<iH*inted with Jndjle Rutherford t A. I
did.
Q. During the years tlmt you worktd at
Itathel, did yon hare occasion to deal with him
ia a fiduciary capacity 1 A, I did-
Q. In the psrformance of these duties that you
have mentioned 1o the jury, did you have Occa-
sion to visit Judg* liutherford frexjuentlyl A.
Yea, vary of tea.
1451
Nathan Uemer Knerr — Far DtfU, — Direct
Q. After you. become olhce servant, how fre-
H|ucolly did you communicate with Judge liuther-
ford I A. Usually two and three timet a week.
(J. And whisn he wai in Urooklyn, did you do
that by correspondence ur by personal visit* f
A, L'bUuLLy by ijertnnal visits.
Q. Did you nepcirt to biai generally the opera,
lion of the factory t A. 1 made regular reports
to bini on the wui'k at the factory, producjioii,
and the general routine.
<J. ^'hut vaa the puiicy foJJofted in reference
to tiie "Watch Tower" copy, the copy for the
"Watch Tower" umgitzinel A. Judge ilutlier-
fonl usually bunded that to ine personally wlten
I was neeinLf bun about some matters at his desk
at Betliel ou the seventh floor.
Q, And when you obtained the copy, what did
yi-u do with itf A, If he gave uie ju«l vne ia*w
nr.il it nn* due nccarding to schcdidr, it went
riiflu llirinLK"l> In the proof reader*. If lie bod
rriltih Kouie cupy in advance, (ben I lield it Until
the wlaeniitle enllvii for the copy to go to lb*
Proofrcndin^ De|iurEuu'nL.
Q. The "Watch Towtr" nmKaziae i* Ibe dian.
ail of comnmntention between the Society am]
Jehovah's Witne&*e^ is it aotl A, Yet, sir.
Q, 1 1 [if il al»ay» been rwiijrniieil sw tucht A.
That is riglit,
Q. Wns il eoimideretl at such during the yean
lflflj to lSffitl A. It was.
Q r And up to LLUCJ 7 A. Yes, six.
Q. And nou 1 , i» that eorrecLt A. Yea, lix.
(J. Did you ever see Judge Huther(o*4 preside
at tiie head of the table 1 A. I have.
Q. How frequent waa thai when he wai ut
14-2
ur,y
u:a
A'ation IJamtr A'norr — For Oeflz. — Direct
I Jrontlyn I A. When he vat m Brooklyn, lie
HKiiyn cmjH' down tu the table.
(J. ][uve you, during tlit years of a*«ociation
with JiwJj^i' ItkJ tlit rford, had an oupportunity to
M'H hint ronduct hiiiutlf at the to bin t A. 1 have.
(J. What wu* his attitude lowarda his breth-
ren :lI the table 1 A. 1 Lc- was very kindly l<> liii
hcvlhKfl lit tilt ti.Ui'. Hu alwaya looked out
ufitrr Unit bfc»t intaTttti. He would give tticm
iiii-lruelioB uu lite Bible uud comments on the
SirrLptusv and advice,
g. WM oilier -subject* im usually discussed
nt iht 1'elhel tabic! A. Mainly, tit? dibeusaion
vua liible (juesliona, und is the morning service
II Wuj bdwajTI LiUaKi DTI iOUUS Scripture, Atld
■|Uei>(iijiLi vera propounded nii it.
^. At [jtii^r Ijji'uja wa* thcro Jj.-fcuHKian ^j<iq-
ec-rning the servicvl A, berviee problems were
njit utted. HeporU were given by di tie rent
brethren of experiences, in the field, tstune legal
reports mt'rt given.
Q. Vat it usually (lie custom of tit? minister!
that served in the (ield 14 mnlto customarily re-
[M..i'tit wln'ti they ritunicd from the field f A.
Wit, sir, Uny did, when they weut cut ai^aiing
ou Sunday ButioiuliuciLtej usually, en Monday,
tin*)' gave 4 brief report oC the attendance and
any outstanding oiperiene*,
(J. liii^vd "J* your observation and experience
with Judyo IhUlherlWil, itsirinS Li.csu y*ai*,
:■< ..'A you ta'A whtftliNr or MS JS* WW noticwi
lijui give anybody #. table triinming and a severe
tciiifjuu-limliingT A. No, he lie* cat.
y, llai'B you ever soen him publicly call to ac
A'afAda Hflmf/ AfnfljT— For Jftftl^^-DiFtci
count and eomdi-tiia and 4-cprisn*Pi'l hi* brethren*
for making ronimt-n ts T A, Nn,
Q, Have yrjo noticed the ■condition of the de-
nial of freedom of itwd'h at the Jk-iJu'l {able
while Jurlge Ruthflrfotnj [irfnidi.'dt A. Never.
Q. What wta lliir altitude of the br^hren dnr-
inS 'Ik time that he via there Tvitb reference to
propounding cnientifHU or making commentat A.
He alwnya U|h':i^l the cumjaenU at tlie tahle for
Inhle diwusoiofl on t|«i?stinne r AiJ'Ont vrnt jil
liberty to aak a t|ue!ticin onri nlso to convene- nt on
it
Q. Did you ever n«tl» any cAndition cf i*e.
atmint among the hrelbri'n nn [lis mis tier of dia-
rUn*ifin mul eninnirnlT A, Jfo, I did r\M.
Qr l>id >oa ever n.itice Judcje Iluthf rforrl act
intolerantly before hin brcthreat A. No, *ir.
Q. Did yon ever hear liim boratr hi* hrethrm
fnr rirmin;; Jlicir comment* nt the table! A
No, lir.
Q. Ton are ae(|ijiinted with Hr&. TIrntli, are
yau not ! A- I ]"ive known her for many ytur!.
Q, Yon knew Ijer before aha got married, did
you notf A. Ves, air,
(J, TTIiflt rwitiflirt diil *be otttlfrjf with XTib
Wulclt Tnwrr Itible & Trari Society t A. She
worked in .Tudjje I tutherrnni 'a iJErr- aa a, itfriirc-
tnry or ulenojrrnpher.
(>. During thn&e years yon had iwanlon la
deal ^ith her, apjirouehiriK .Tuikr Ttuthrrford,
too, did you not t A, Vea L ^ho n'as in the *e«re>
tary'e office
Q. Y-nn were fnntilinr with the areominodationa.
that Judge ilutiterford had at lietlteJ, ware yon
notf A. I vrun.
A'ai j'i an Vtitntt }~-nu n — Fvf ?ie!f3.--DiTect
f£. Ami iviTe yoa fnniiJmr ■«-* | ■■ ik? octoinSiio-
il.ithiiH and ii.ituua [lint LIll qIEiit hretltren at
J.Sri hi;! Itadf A. 1 Bill.
H. Wen .Mm lAiidfiar with Uiojih nc-i'nji^cita-
tiuifti itnrin^ J by yrurji 1 H ,WT> t^i l^.l^tl ,\ r Yrn, Jiir r
IJ, WIhj Dtrajnvd tlje fourth Jlynr iil JJuthrit
A. The fuurib ll«or of Uitlie! if JeVotcul txdu-
Hivcly —
The Conrt: lu l^tki to 1D2S,
Q, tCotilijiuetl); — lSfSfi to 1;UJ1 A, It via
dcvoltiil fxtiuaivtly to tlii! altl'jrn tJi.it wurk at
li«:hul aud 1u tbe murriud n-uiJea, la fact, i.o
alwaj* ecunidenid it as ih«; ludiei' ftuor «wwi:t
vfltcra the folks were ».U'!,rtJ;d. Then tbe- nien
lived on the «rjite floor tin- re i-'ilb their wives.
Q. And the other Jjuura nt IJeth^l were occu-
pied by .lij^le m«ri, were fheyt A. Yeei, all the
Othi^r tli-urHp an I r£eiilE h Wtfl'ij im:U|>iiiE by Kindle
men ticcryt, 1 tbinkf 1he »iith flosr, Tht^e wero
Kfll.O ■,!lir.-ii , (i rou|ij.-h IJ|I tl-iiV.
Q. Did Mr. Moyk and bis *ifo ooriipy a rriniit
on tiin sintti rtoocr A. They dhj.
Q. (Jid yvu evur ii^ar nlwhol er !ii|nor jrlori-
lied at the Jietjiel laU«1 A, No, sir,
Q, Did yOu over hmr liltbj, dirty ahd 1 *multr
atoriea pmsaed Broun J Qk Bethel table! A, No,
sir,
(J. When did you lieeoma acquainted irith tbe
plaititiff, 0, R. Moylet A, Wbea ba «ma to
Bitboi, in 1833,
Q. During bis Stay at Belhel, did you become
heller Msrfuaiated with hun! A. Yea, 1 was quit*
well Hcqunintei] with Imnv
^:.j
A'nUtrn Hvati-r K
-For I)<!f!.s.—I>ifia
Q. -Vi.iJ, did von rt[ ard iutu higblyt A. I
did.
Q, Did you eoiuj^ar bin* a Kin of connfiL-ncal
A. Vea, 1 did.
Q. J3sd he owupj n ftouition of confhieiwo Tith
the Jiiittttyt A. fU ilM.
(J. !■)■> yoa nv;.<i ih; ii.-i'pantuiii for the Mad-
iaon !iHjii!t-r* f!jtil,j| nrtivthr^l A. Ye*, jiir.
<J. W[i,it, if anylhimr, did yen. have \o do with
taat! A. WtU, Ua™IJy I hnndSod-
The Court: Hoi usually; thb partio-
nlar iaciiii:j;.
A. rlCuiatimunlJ: At tbo lladiBon Square
fiardun, I wfig appointed to be the tleneral if&n.
aysr uf Use fonvcuiion -which was h.itd on ^at.
urntny and Sunday, and 1 looked after all th«
general arrangements, the hoatr room*, «nd gen-
eral superriflioa or the arh«r» *nd th* plitform
and the load apeakiug, ami everything in gen-
Q, H^gBrdios th« M*herr, whom did yoo deal
wiLh, pjeaacT A. I deaJt with Air. Heath and
Mr. HTannaQ.
Q, Did yon gv with Mr. ffrath and Mr. Moyta
to see the Poliee: firior to the convention with
reference to Pnlinfi protection T A. Yes, sir.
Q. yea Mirall the testimony or Mr. Heath
dewrihinp about wJiat was aaid and done on
that oeenaianT A. Ueneially,
Q. Your testimony wni:hl be substantially the
aai.ie as to what took placa there, would it nott
A. Yea, air,
Q. jVfter that rne*ting, what preparations
were made to protect Lie Garden aiiemblage!
1156
A'niAnH Uotntr JCtorr— F or Dtfit. — Bireet
A. Well, it was thought wise to put a large
number of nfihm throagliont the enrir* MadijoU
Square, flardon and to furniah ths u*her! with
eaoes, and that wat dose
■Q, You weraj ia tbo Garden when the difltnrb-
aaee took plfteso, wete yon not I A. I wa*.
■i- YoQ Were one of t!io men that left the
platform with Mr. Heath, wero you not! A. Yesi
1 was on the platform an<l left
Q- Did you havo anything to do or appear in
any of the night eourta during the day of June
S3, 19391 A. No, sir.
Q. rid you have anything to do after thai
with aay of (he cases! A. No, air.
Q. Yoq were not at the Magiatrale'* h**tiag
on July 11, 1933, were yonl A. That w tba
flrnt ohftl
Q. Yea. A. No, 1 waja't fher*.
Q, You appeared U A witueu at the final
hearing in October at Special geasiona, did yon
not! A. Yes, iti-
Q, What did you appear is Special Setiiona
fort
The Court; How is that material hfirat
l! lit That was all Bfior Mr. Moyle waa
jrone, and there it not aaj qaeition about
that.
Q.T«a.
Mlf. Covington : I jn«t wanted to ehoir
that it was not ia refertaoe Lo the (lei.
den disturbance, hot it was only aa to th*
contract made with the Garden, that ia
all- To show ba did not bavn Buy inowh
adga of it
US
Ifothan Hsmtr Knatr — For Dtftt. — J3jr«t
The Court: Yon mud it do*, and wa
win aosejpt it
Q. T ahow yon a lett*r dated July 21, 1939,
signed by 0- R Moyle, addresaed to J. F. Bnlh-
erford, end nek if you have ever Men that
I.,!'.H!.- ( :i nn :-m ^ :o w.tnctBJ. A. ¥*s, >jr, I M.-x
it on Auguat a, l'JS3.
By tin CTourt:
Q. At the Board of Director* 1 netting when
Mr, Keller, the secretary of Jadgn liuUisri'ord,
FMd it! A. Yes, air,
£y Mr. Covin fiton;
Q. Hew did you learn of the Anguet filh meet-
ing! A. An annouripement was nude at the
breatfatt tahle that a Board of Director** meet-
ing of both corporation* would bo held in the
President 't office at If) o'clock.
Q, And on that o^ca^ian v aa Mr, Moyle id-
vised to appear at the meeting! A. He wa«-
Q. "Whera did you eome from immedia tely
prior to the- Asgust filh meetingt A. I went Over
to the factory right after breakfaat, I stayed
than* until about rguarter of ten, toil (hen wilkad
over (« tho mcoting with Mr. Hoytr.
<J. Ami prior to that time, did yrm know »ny-
tliinjr Shout what (lie meeting pertained tnl A.
Not at all.
Q. Had ym rvitr wen this letter dated July £1,
1939, prior |o tliat Board of rjireetor*' raeetihgt
A. No, sir.
Q. When yon heard that letter read, wkat win
your reaetien! A. Well, I iu -"««*-< vary
1+18
1*158
1+SO
. v al?ta* Earner Kmart— Far DefU.— Direct
much surprised that Mr. Moyl* could writs inch
* id ler hereon* it vn* so otloriy f*l»e,
Q. During th* oecWaa of the discu*fion had
by the director*, did you mat* any statement Vfilh
raferramt tp the truth nr fnliity of Ihn contents of
tLi» h-itrrf A, Yes, I n»*cl* e tlaleutenl before:
Mr. Moyk JUwl th* diieetor* tlial the ilatenrait*
in 1 1 iime letters Wete false. I expresaad, ulffr
tall, Ibat Mr. lloyle did sat appreciate theThca-
eratir [Joverncuent by Jehovah God and under Hii
Sou, Christ Jhui, tbat he had lost all apprecia-
tion for I Lie truth, and that tin statements that he
mad* in then were faint.
Q. On that occasion, did yon Lear Judge Rath-
er fu id make aoy statements, to ii r, Jfoylt, in ref-
erence to how lie handled the Madiaon Square
(rtri.tr. matter 1 A. I'm, I did. Ho ssid some-
thing to Air. Moyle to the effect that "Why ia St
tbat you were so friend!)' to 11 r. McDonald and
pat hint on tin haftr'' To which question or
rtnlcuwnl of tin Judge Mr, Moyl* bad no reply.
It* Mru silent.
By tie Court]
Q. You any ha had on reply or he nude do
TCpLyl A. Hriuadii no reply.
Uy Mr. Covington:
Q, A resolution w*a prepared »Jid adopted on
lltot "crcuiioR, <i> it n"l* A. It <u,
Q. UiO you rote in favor of that resolution 1
A. Yes, air.
Q. Did you nltrnd Iht IMatiHg of til* Bethel
Family at tin Bethel dinin* table that day I A.
T Hi. ,
Q. IVm the letter read before the Bathe! Family
Nathan Homer Xaarr—Pw Def Si.— Direct
oi> that Dotation t A. Yea, it waa read again by
Mr. Keller,
Q. Was a vote taken by the entire family with
reference to th* truth or falsity of this letter!
A. It vai
(J. And what waa the vote T A. The Family ac-
cepted the some resolution that the Board of
Directors had passed, end they were ell unanim-
sou, wiih tlie exception of Mr. Uoyle, Mr*, iloyle,
end (heir ton, I'eler Moyle*
Q. Did yea have snj1 hing to do with reference
tr> t<*in£ that Mr. Moyle left the Hom*t A. Not
tlit Hnrar, but his office Jit the factory,
Q. And did he come hark to the factory and get
Lift perSnnul b*lonjrirtjrii there at tl* factory »nd
lake them awayf A. Yen, »jr.
<J. And was tlint on July £lst — I mean, August
Sllif A. August Bib f I b*li*va it vaa.
By the Court:
Q. It we* Ilia aarne day of tli* Euanl of Dirwt-
icii i ' iuf*tin(f 1 A. Yea, »ir, tluil af taraoon.
By ilr. Coviflfilon :
Q. Kow, you nuhnquently aignod an article en-
tillcil, " Inr^nnaJton," did yen nntT A. I did.
Q. Von are familiar with the eontenta of thai,
an you notT A. OeneraUy, yea.
By the Court ;
Q. Did you »ign it on September 21»t, at tlic
Ikijd of Dircetor*' liaeetingl A. I did.
By Sir. Coviflirton:
Q, On that veCMion, did yau baluv* that to*
XaihaH Hornet Kmorf- — Far Defii. — Direct
coq ten!* of Iht art kit Entitled " IiiforuiatLon, M
wert truer A, I did.
Q, And in signing "'■*. ^i-1 1'oU d* it a* ex-
n-rc*Bingr your lionctt belief and opinion eoncern^
infT iU content! T A. I did,
Q, Did you expren yfler titntM belief and eom-
tnent eowrminjir tht acSna tal«n by Mr, Moylel
A Vc*, «i r.
Q, Sid yoii believe ererytiiQg in the statement
to be tract A. I did
Q. Wlml iiid you base your statement on re-
garding the liamllinp of tlic case by Mr, Ifoykl
A Only On *h*l I heard at th* Board of Sine
torn' meeting on August RUi.
<t. Did you read the artkla anlillnj, ''Snares,"
before it van publish tdt A. I did Sot
By the Coort:
Q. The fitat time yftll saw it waa when it ap-
peared in tin "Watch Tower" mietaint, on No
Teinber 15th I A, Thai i* tin iirat tine I naui it;
althonirli I handled the inanrjaeTipt.
Q. The first tia>e you had read itf A. That ia
rlpht.
Q. Yon had nothing fo do with the preparation T
A. No, sir.
Q. You wore merely jnat pasairgr it along; en
you have deKribedl A. Routine walk.
J*y Mr, Covingiflp ;
Q. On and prior to September 2lst, had yon
seen any copies of theae letters that are referred
to in evidence as from Laura and Lelftivd Rnnpet
A. Sniitetiiiia early in September, nidi of lluine
kllcrs ewo* Mto Iht BrisoldjTi ofivee, and they
1461
Kathan Homer K*arr—For Dtfttj—Dintct
came throogh nty desk, and I passed (hem on to
Jodgo llulherford 'a olQee.
■Q. And on ih r owaiiou al September 2Ut,
wliat -ft'M eonfliilcred to bo done witli the article
eudtlei.1 "Information'^ A. It was soniidered
to publi«h it in tire '*Wntch Tower" and also
give it to Mr, Howlelt to take with him to Wis-
consin,
Q. And did he talc a tHt with 1dm t* Wia-
coniinT A. I undersbood he did.
Dy tlie Court!
Q. That ileciaion was made by the Board of
Directors, I Lake if, is thai rightl A_ I don't
retail that the Board of Director* voted OB tliat,
'.luil he laJ.4' i1, hut we alt uaderalood he waa, and
it vras a^TCeabk.
Q. It wae discussed at the Board of Dirvctora'
meetingT A. Tbat ia right.
By Mr, CoviBflLaa;
Q. And that waa to go to 'Wisconsin to be
presented Ijefore all the eoropaniea, waa it not,
that were affected, all these oonopaniaa in Wis-
consin!
Mr. H ruehhaunen : I dhj*ct to that
Thu Court: Objection sustained. It ia
highly improper and suggestive. It ia a
very' i(n]>c,]-tiut part of tVi eWe, and I
wish yoo woold not do it,
Q. All the bunpaniea to be visited by Mr. How^
lett, inclusive of aonne of the compantea that these
letters had been received frOmt
Ur. Bruchhaosen : I object to that
urn
ifutbiM JiUHHtf Kmorr^For Belt*.— Direct
Tlie Court; Objection sustained.
Ur. Covington i We except.
Q, During your stay at Bethel had yoo noticed
any discrimination on the part of Judge Ruther-
ford witli reference Ui the facilidea that he bad
am compared witli those of Lis brethren I A. I
hadn't,
Q. Are you f emiliar with tlie. property at
SlsLru Inland t A. Yes.
Q. llnil you ever visited at StsleQ Island dur-
tag the veer* 193J (0 19331 A, Yea,
Q. During tlult due liad yon visited inside the
liOU«e there and noticed tlic aeeomniodatjona
thertl A, Ye*, sir.
Q. Did yon tne* whether or not olher per-
eons oee.mpk'd the hou"C in Staten Island, out-
aidt Of .Toilpr Kutlitff^rd wlien he was there 1
A. Ye«, they did,
Q. VJiij u1S»t jvnijile slay there when he was
gonel A, Yep,
Q. Wen his eocornmcKlations at Staten Island
better thun the aooonuiiadations enjoyed by the
otlter brethren who lived in the bouse 1
Mr. Bnichhauwn ; I object.
The Court: Objection sustained as to
form.
Q. tfhst was in the room occupied by Jtidgft
IiuthexfarJ, if yoo Itxowl A. Well, I know that
Judge Rutherford, for many years, had bis bed-
room and his nfnee at Staten Island in the same
room, I titct know thai in later years— T don't
recoil the year—
The Court: We are talking about 1633
10 19391.
lift
A'aiilm* Homtf Knurr— For Uctts.—iJirccl
A. (Continuing) — he had the bed taken oat
of tlie wall and he put in their** and made it a*
a library or booliceae, and lie used another roOJft
aa his bedroom.
tj-. He maintained an olfice, did he not, there
at Staten Inland! A. Yes,
Q. In his ImmIiuuiu did he Ikave any different
eiuifHiKjnt thrre I hen that of any of the other
rOOBK lh*t the hK'thrtii owupiedr
II r. Brucliliousen: I objeet to that as
calling for a conclusion.
t). .lul ielJ what wee in his bedroom, if yoa
bnawl' A, Well, he lias the general efguipnient
of & bed room; a hhl and dreuser and cliairs.
Q. Dili Mr. Moyle ever nuke any statement*
to you or complain to yoa ahoat condition* at
Bethel, while he was tlicref A. Never,
Q. Do yon know about the waiter of serving
beer at the factory T A, Yes, (hen wa* beer
served at the factory eoinetinset, when we were
working evenings. It was in (lie sanaum moutlu;
I think two or three tilnes, at the most. That is,
on dilTeront uecaaions a small boltle of bttr stl
given to each member of the Family — al tb*
factory, ratlter,
Q. How many times waa that, in all these
year*, that yoa recall T A. About tbrw turn,
Q. Did Mr. Moyle tdvii* yoa as to the eon-
tents of (hit letter tt tttf ttfee prior to Angus!
8th J A. No, sir.
Q, Did he ever tell you that you had benii
publicly condemned . and ridiculed by Judge
Rutherford at the table! A. No, «ir,
Q. Did he discuss that with yon at any time J
A No, all.
146*
14ft
14S6
Nathan Homer Kuorr — for Dtftt r — JKreet
Q. Bid yon amthorii* or request Mr, Movie to
buaks this compiciot in your behalf to Judge
nutherfordl A. No, sir,
Q. Do you know whether or not any of d»
other bcya at Bethel mentioned in thii letter,
aaked Mr, Moji* to ttik* ft complaint in Iheir
behalf T A. I htajd tl»Jii txpteai that th*j
didn't, aome of tiem.
<J. Were yon familiar with Judge fetntherford
daring the last year of hit life! A. I m,
Q- Did you viiit with Mm at California*. A.
. did.
<j. When waa that, in rtftrttct to hi* d**lh!
A. A few month* before ha died, or a nonLh
before ha died.
Q. Were yen familiar with hi» phyaieal «oa-
4iti«n daring that time!
Mr. Brnchhanaea : W*ll, I object, an-
liBt—
The Conrt: Width tune I
Q. Jnat during tha tioB uumtdiatidy prtotd-
inj bii death,
Mr. Bruchhanaen : I object It la not
an liana here.
Tli* Court: Suailiniad.
Q. Do yon. know— pleas* do not amtrer ilia
until I have usitod it-^how many annuel Jndfia
Rutherford bad at the time of hia dealhl
Mr. ftr-i-lrian*™: I ohiec! to it
The Court: Mow ar* wa eoncernedf
Q. After Mr Moyle left Bethel did yen ha**
■3cais.ir.il to on&inranjaai* with him it any timet
A. I did.
AViAan Homer Kmerr—Fow Dcfit.—Dirtci
Q. I thow yon a letter dated September 21,
1539, & i(ip,y of a letter, nrid u*k you to pU**e
identify it (Handing paper to wituena}.
Tha Court: A latter you w»(* to Mr,
Moyie, copy of letter 1
A. Yea, I wrote tli* kttor,
y. turn it over and *ae if yon reoogHiaa that
ether letter. A. Thia ia an amwer from Mr.
Moyl*.
The Court: To you,
A. To the letter, to tha Walch Tower Uibla
•Sd Tract B««i«tf.
Q. I« that your ligMtnr* OM «* of lie cepint
A. On th* flint OM, yea,
Mr. Covington: We offer the letter
dated September 21, V&3S, aa mil u Mr.
Uovlv'i reply, dated September S2nd.
The Court: la that September Slit,
that letter dated September Slstl
The Wicneaa : September El ut-
ile - . Bruebbanaan: Objected to a* in-
competent, irrelevant and immaterial;
aothlug- m do with the cue.
The Conrt: Objeolioa anataijjed,
Mark it D-34 for Identification. Th*
objection ia being anilaiited ai to Knorr'a
letter to Moyle,
(Tbe letter referred to was marked De-
fendants' Exhibit 34 for Identification.)
Mr. Covington: Don yonr Honor'* rul-
ing apply lino 10 tin letter signed by If r.
Moyle!
Nathan Homer Khott—Pbt De/ii,— JJfjttf
Th* Court: Do yon olTar thai!
I didnt look at that yet.
Mr, Covington; Yea, p]f**«. I ofteP
that
Th* Conrt: Some rnling; and tlmy are
ho Hi marked for identiiicafbii aa one ex-
hiliilj a* Jonjr as you have the laiae ruling.
(The letter referred to wan i\mii-.Ii1iti_':S
iriAri:td as part of iaai EOdauLi ' Exhibit
Si for IdantiflcaUon.)
Q. Diet you have any hatred or ill will toward
Mr. Moyle at tW time yon ticked the article
cnlitkd ,L In f urination "f A, None at all
<}, Did you know (hot Mr. Moyte was widely
known throughout the Untied States amoni;
Itm Jiin.vjdi"d WitneaMaf A. I did.
Q. l^nrjihj,- Uiit tiuis were j ;a foiitLlinr wiih
Itiu oarni^jHMi'loiwe; tliat wnd. i,i na.l cut of Llin
oflki', pttlniitiog lo eIih legal department ami Krr,
Moyliif A (J^jdi 1 rj-Liy ; but 1 never r^d iL AU
wrrL-bp'iL.diiiju Hat \»vA i-.it,
TL; UtmrU TfoU mi'sn to any you kij^iv
Uuve v.ia corral] n:".tJti:cj jroinff 0| df
TliO YtUdeH: Yica. it nil went through
my t*. : '■>.„
0. Ail ji^- oBf^iiijr^'correaponc'.'M* '*a. ;' r .1
I": > ,i-:qj- J . !. F jV Vci^
|J. Hid tl..n ujrlUii* ^ie li'tdrji aiv..j L | by ?rr.
Mi.-:..] A. V..f..
t{. Did ho l-iTi-y vt, . .T<Vt,v..: ':-iid* i-: [.,- „:-.,'
Dtt'iw, nn rOuimlor'a h'iiti'ri^j'j 1 J A- J Lc uji'.
tj. Yh'-J. t!.t Haw. ;juiit (Ij; otttini lJi;,i.!j
f.'fatcsl A. I' w:n
y. Civj^d yuu i: -Jo >iiii tNa jirinwcy f-.cior
1JC7
JVaifian ifomtf A'nof r — /"or Dtfts, — Dirtel
of the lift? Atirl ulrength Of Jehovah 'a Wilneeeei
and tho W»Lrh Towor Jliblo and Tract iJociety
ia, bctwetji Lheuibtl vea f
II r. li methauncn : Well, it litis a doc-
triiii' I
.\: f. CavMstn : It i* portly ?o.
11 f. J!nn'idiaUiiH.:H: I« it ])Ubiifilnsd or
BdiiivlLiiriL' in Hoidli'LLnly '« tuiadl
TIlw ("ihort: I>ft ynu oliJK*t1
J. Jr. UrikiiltHLneia ; 1 dWt ohjHt I
wilj wjlltdraw iii« objection.
Tl.» (,!(i"Url: linOni tJi» ij il.i!.-;lii:ifL
(The u.l:'iiagtt.fili\iT read rJict queetion as
f«fh)K.<:
"Q. Could yon aLate wliat !be primary
betipr of (he life ajul utrem^lli of Jelio-
Yali'n Wilncsxea fin-! Die Watch Toivcr
fiililo ainl Tract Socitiy it, :-*lwccn them-
M'iVtiltl 1 ")
A. Of it* fail li Ful m??* asul loyally to Jehovah
Gml u»d tn the Suji Cbrial Jeauh., and to their
;.:, (bri-.i
Q, li it 1|n- KiuTVty T i ]ji)lir->' to mate known
to- JthoTiili'n V,'t!a>!=jtfi Ikvio thaU'nuas divi.tion
and affenraf
Jlr. Itru~h1t; '..-n: T obj.-jt.
'f'Jiiz (,'■:.: i J,, lijn aulii'iiid,
He. ■'.•■ iihiiUbia: I Ihi.ik go;:!.bt1
si 1 :, i i!i! I !■ i- .i.i.i mi. ;:;d.
II, j t'ouc!: i . r.n't aJrjioni«3i him for
lL.il, b?raiui« 1 1'uinLa he want? to wuSi*
I'-M-Mli ill! I 1 J 1 i >jk1h"hmI—
i. n.j.-L.i'j. ^u.^OLnerL
Q. I u.l;nw yim Uiat L.pplieotiiin (banding
p.*JK;r L> v.il,... i), K. Yta.
Kalban Foner A'no^r — For Deftt. — Direct
(J. Now, will \on plcJL-se tell what It if 1 A,
It in on application for Pioneer Service by Air,
Brood.
Q, What ia the data of ill
M r, B nicJihausen : I ob jecL That haa
been offered before, and it baa boan
exxlnded,
Mr. Ciivjiiftpa ; Jfo, 1% haant
A Febmary i, 1944, it ia dated,
Mr, Brmdiliaiweu ; It ia looOBptfenl,
irrelevant and immaterial, beyond the
time.
Th* Court; It httn't betb offered.
Mr. Drnchhanaenr I thought it had
beta offered. Pardon roe- 1 t*y that in
anticipation of the offer.
Mr, Covington: Hen ii the offer now.
Mr, BflWhh*n*eo: T»U, I r*o*w siy
n;ij.i'l!:ar
The Court : Objection lUiieinedL
Air. Covington: Exception. Mark ih
for identiCcatioa.,
(The paper referred to wa» marked
CefeodanU' inhibit 33 lor Identification.)
The Conrt: Identification only.
Q. Do you know tha nan'* nam* nurutioscd;
do yon know the man who aigned that applies
tioUt
Mr, Brnchhanaanr I object to it for
the lama reaaon.
Th* Cottrt: Objeation anatilnecL
Mr. Covibgtea: Exoeption.
um
HTO
1«1
A'altsn Homer A'aorr— Far J)cflt.—Utr*£t
Q, Wontd you state, please, the policy of the
Society Lu reference io sdvitinjr Jehovah *i Wit-
nea*e» cflnceming the Activity of tin Snraeiy'n
iiiniilai a 1
llr. Bruebliausen : I *h;«1 In the fisrm
(•-' :!.■■ <| iLvtiOLl.
?lir Court: Objection sustained,
Mr. Covio;cf«n: I in lorry. I didn't
hear yon, your Honor,
The Court : Objection simtaioed,
Mr, Covington i Exception.
Q. DEd yon sign the article stilled "In'or.
■n.-iiinn " ill tin' nourae of your duty mi a ttircc-
tor of the Society! A. Well, in the course of
duty and because 1 wanted to.
Q. Why did yon iign the article entitled
" Information "T For wait purpose!
Jfr, Brnehhap*eB ; Objected to.
The Court: Gbj*cti*H aualainecl
Jlr. Carington; "W* *iot*pt, your
Hono*.
Q. Did you believe thai yon had an interest
in the content* of the article entitled "Informa-
tion" to convey I* Jehovah's Witnesses?
Mr. Bmjehbansen : Ohjwleaj to.
The Court: I will permit him to anew
yet or no.
A Y*s.
Q. Did ymi believe that Jehovah's Witness**
had an interest to know the content* of the arti.
«l* entitled " Information M 1
A'athaj. Hoimr Knorf—^Far Deflt.^-Crott
Mr. BrucbJmoBcn : Objected to.
The (Jcurt : I will permit him to answer
yea or no.
A. Yea.
Mr. Covington; That is -11.
The Court: Before yn» mutt (ran*
exnminetinn, »i will lake our rnnrnin#
recess. I'lcnes do ml di*cus* the c**«,
(Pn)WL:ij( n atari urn,)
Cron e/umtiifl ti#n l>y Jfr. SnpJiLaiixrn;
y. linw eld. are yog, lie KnorrT A. Thirly-
eigliL
(J. And you left Allcntown *l ItM age of what!
A hlijiiitven.
Q. Had yon attended public school there t A.
Ye*.
Q. Hud yon lieen employed in an ylli inj; f A,
1 wni-Led in a nidi* after school and Saturdays
mid during vacations.
(J. Dili you know Mr. Ruthcrfurd before- yini
left AHeiitownl A. Only through hi* writing*;
not p>r**Batl; .
Q. How did you fl*t I he writings there I A.
In 1!£J1, it wan, (here was a serin* of lectures
put on hy (he Suricty in Attenlown. nnd J w*~nt
In hnw jHonc iff tliime lerturcs. They hud r»-
piped n IIhtiJit. ami I wi>nt In lii'nr llie Mrlo*.
Q. Dili Mr. Jtulhnfind leetiirvt A. N<>, lift
wasn't ime of 1lie ackers.
i i. You art not married, are jn-.i T A. >>"i>. air.
(j, A very ]arf!e pcrrenlaR* of Ih* rwddenta
Of Btlhsl art nnmarriadl A. That is rijthl.
xVa(Aa« Bsm*r K**rr—F<>r Dtftt.—Ctu.m
Q, Ien't it about To per cent! A. Tea, of
more,
Q. And tli* ages of those people nl Bethel —
I withdraw, tlie question. Many of tltta art
uader thirty, aren't tlieyT A Yes, quite i few
arc under thirty years.
Q. Would vou say at Jeul 5t* per Mnl of Ihtm?
A. I douht if it is 50 per cent.
Q. Well, ian't it close to th*tt A. I never
have eh celled. I wouldn't dinfutl* tlie. point.
Q. Mrniy of them, tome io as hoys, don't they,
to Bethel I A. Young men eighteen and over;
twenty-two, twenty-five.
Q. And they come and go, don't theyT A
Yes.
Q. And lit, Rutherford was reluctant to frjva
lliem mrotjtm*, wasn't hef A. No, he wnaa't
He alwAys arrniijijed vacalionji.
Q, Wwn't li* reluctant— don't you re*all tills,
lieeiUiSe in rnajiy caaeo they vr™% out and ^°'
nuirriedT A- No, He adinoniiilied tloit they
would km* tl* privilejres of service if they iiid
Act mumed at Bethel ; and be alvjrun eijilAined
how th.it it na ». far greater privilege to f*m«
the Lord than to lenme tliia privilege tlmt we
lawL
Q, So tliol it tJ*I did j^et nurrieii, thef lfi*l
the privileRrf A. Nol in every instnnne. rt«-
Q. Tn mciiil inatanrent A. Yen, hnl very few
ilint 1 knnw ever rnjiieited In alay wneiv they
did pi*t nnirrieil.
Q, fionve flf them did leave and intsmad shortly
ofter-warda, didn't tlmyT A. Soma.
Q, In fnct, you rremll tba cawi of Schmidt
mnrryinf within a week after ha left! A Yt*.
1472
\'atkan lletner Kiwrtr^Fer Dtftt.—*Gr6iM
Q, Them tiave been many chongea of doctrine
id this orgnniiation while you liave been there,
bar en 't there t A. Soioe changes.
Q. Do you aubseribe to what Mr. J'rani aaid,
tlLit tiod had erected the Watch Tower in Ulijt
A. TVill you repeal tint I
The Conit- Bead the question.
(Tlie stenographer re*d the question as
follow! I
"Q. Do yon adoBcribe to what Mr. Frmn\,
said, that Uod had erected, the Watch
Tower in 131BJ")
A. Ym, Ko hus.
Q. Dn you Toctll this wrifitig, "Finielicd Ky*-
(»ry" s-hieh *5* published in BUT 1 A. T recall
1lir rudihrjilinn, vpn,
Q, You rcnll (hat wa« an fxpOKillon o-f Reve-
Intinn ond ETelrirl and wns eirenbHed to th«
nniroint of millions of copie* to 1030 by lha
Wateh Tnwerl A. That li rijrht,
Q. II was writlan by Mciin. Woodworth and
FiKbtrT A. That is rijrht.
Q, Ami ibe Watch Tovm- his aeenpterl that
na a truth, didn't ItT A. Generally, yc*.
0- Thfn do yon recall that in 1P30 Mr. Ruther-
f:::ii wrnti^ thiii book "Light" which came out
in twii TAlnme*! A. Tet.
Q. And in that don't yftts M*»!l that ha made
nn euniwitron of Rfvelntion which »M dilterent
than net forth in the "Finnish Mystery "T A
Yen. nir.
Q. And after iluU time fhia d « trine an n-xmeed
in ^'J^ijrhl" tAoh the plam of the doctrine in
"Hniihad Mystery "1 A Ye*.
Italia* ifoiHsr ^LflOfT — Jor Dt/U. — Crau
Q. &o that the doctrine eel forth in the earlier
wort wbi erroneous! A Yes, I tnight aay, if
1 can eipresD further —
Q. Well, it was erroneous, was it notf A
Well, not all of it was erroneous. The Light
thine* more and mora under the perfect day,
and an thinjru become: clearer it ia much eauier
tfi understand the SeripLurea. It ia difficult to
uniler^tand i^cripture. until thiitga h&vc trau-
■.pired to fulfill those Scriptures.
(J. Ood was writing these books ever since
ISlfl, wa>a't hel A. I wouldn't say <lod wu
writing thlOL
Q. They wero written under the influence of
Clod, weren't theyt A, They wer* written by
men io the, nervire of God's Orptiniifltion, to
hrint; to the attcntiori of the People the truths
a* ei prt!H*e<( in lha Bible,
Q. Would you any that Clod 'a view* had
changed hetween 11*18 and HWyt A. Ood's views
npver cbnnecd, and tholr only Fipre«pion la ha
the Bihle, which is flod's word. Mnn can make
a miKtahe in the interpretation thereof.
Q. So that these leader* or aeenls of Ond
am not iofalEihle, are theyT A. That is ria:ht.
Q, And they do make mistakes in thepe doc-
trine?! A. Th*t in rijHil-
(J- But when you put out the«e writing in
the Watch Tower, you don 't make any mention,
to those who fit the papers, that "We, speaV-
inji for Ond, may make a rniMalte," do yont A
When we preoent the pnolications of Ih* Hoeietjr,
wo present with it the, Scriptures, the ScriptHTts
set forth in the Bible. Tlie citafiona am (tW(*
in the writing; and our arhric* is to tha People
147*
Li-
UK
Ha/ha* Mow cr Xnorr — For Dtfit. — Crest
to look np these Scriptures end stody tbfcm in
their own. Bible*, jji their dim hames.
Q, Pat >'on d*a"l TOftke any mention in the
fore part of your Watch Tower that "We are
not infallible and subject to corrcclaon and may
make mistakes"! A. We have never claimed in-
fallibility.
Q. Hut yon don't make any such statement,
tliat yon are Buhject to correction, in your Wateh
Tower pnpcrB, do youT A. Not that. I retail.
Q. In fast, it in net forth directly ai God's
Word, isn't itt A. Yes, as His word.
Q. Without any qualification whatsoever T A.
Thait ia rifihL
Q. I)i> pan tahiicribe la 1hi» j,(Ali;n'L(-Dt (hit haa
been made in liowt, thnt Christ suffered for th*
obedient or.ee f A. Vea, I do.
Q. Do yen retail this part of the Scriptures
ia Ronaanrs, 5, &, tint "* ' * in due tine
Oh rin L died for the Ungodly*' 1 A. T«,
Q. It that a truth I A. Yes, it is a troth.
Q. Well, now, don't yon find in the Bible that
there aro different consi derations thnt can be
placed oo different wordings and sentences in
tlie BtlJel A. I believe that when yoi are study-
ing ftnjf -iSbJBtt jn thii Bible you should bring
all tlie Scripture* tnficther and**- one heading
and get tbe genera! thought of all InoM Scrip-
tures,
Q. Well, van snow di Cferent considerations can
be nliftd un []:k Bible, don't youl A. If yon
take on isolated Scripture, yet.
Q, And it is very possible for these infsilililii
people in the Watch Tower to take tbe wrong
Nathan Earner Knarr — For Defi*,— ^?rp«
Scripture f A. I can't say they were infallible,
loot premise- is wrong.
IJ- Tiny have made many mistake in the
cuurpHi uf the time that jron bare been theret
A. They have made some tain takes.
Q. iJ.ir.y &f therct A. It il: depeads on waftt
709 mean by many.
Q, WelL yon hare been there a great raany
year*, haven't yout A. Nearly Iwenty now.
Q. Too recall thin Madison Squara Garden
errniL^eioent made for th* ushers, do yon nott
A. Ye*.
Q- And there ware written lost rod ions, were
there nott A. Yes, air, there were some written
iattnetionB given ant; act U> tbe nafaera.
Q, And yon admitted —
lie laid, "Not to (be turn-
The Court r
trs."
Q. Well, yon had written instrnctwoif A.
fee, I had some.
Q. Ailij the nsbers were assigned and given
their pniiidjin pnrtuant In those instructional A,
That ia right.
Q, Yon followed tlie instructions exactlyf A.
Well, I am subject to error.
Q. You followecl them properly, didn't yon!
A. Followed (hem to the beat of »y ability at
tbe time,
Q. Tbey were simple instructions, weren't
tbryl A. Yea.
Q. And didn't you make the statement that
the usher* did very well, performed well at tbe
Garden! A, I may have nude that statement
sans* timt.
tfttlhas Httmtr h'xvr-^For TiBftt.—Creu
Q. Do yc,a rRrall jin instance in 1039 when Mr,
Rutherford «dkd you at the office and yon were
very much disturbed by what he told you and
you came into ilDjle's office and tried and said,
"The Judge has given ma a trimming aver the
'[.!.0j.t"t .'■-. No,
Q. Would ytsa say thnt yea newer did eern-
ploin in Mr, Moyie'i office about whist Sir. Ruih-
erford had said over the 'phone to youf A. No,
I have never complained to Mr. afoyla,
Q. Your o:Tic* was right near hia, wasn't itf
A. The aame Hoar.
Q, And yon did go into bis office a Dumber of
time* during th* eanne of the dayt A. Quite
freqaently,
Q. And dant yaa reeall this iantaues*, Mr.
Kjiarr, that one tiiiu? tint Jada^ and Oo-tt* ware
utnivg dawn m the ektmlar nnd Gout men-
tioned that Ibe Judge hadn't wnt sufficient copy
o**t and the Tndge wit very mueh eieTeissd be-
cause he knew that sufficient copy had ocme over,
and he came in and talked to you in a lond tone
of voice in the roam at Bethelt A. Na.
q. AVnt thatf A. N*.
Q. And berated you I A, No, he never beratrd
me.
Q. Will you say In this Court and jury that
there *** 6« such fnejdnt, ihABt Ibftt Id* *f
copy, which wns ratted by GouaT A. There was
an incident years ego, about some copy; and I
recall mentioning —
Q. This wns three or four years agof A, No,
I never mentioned anything; three or four yean
*£» that I know of.
147?
Nathan Homer Knert—Fer Deftf. — Cross
Q- You did have aoeue intideat wh«r* you dis-
eR$&e<I copy, did yon notl A. Yea,
Q, And it was in the dining roomt A. In the
dining room, yes,
Q. And the Judge mentioned it finit, did he
not! A- I believe be did.
Q. And you were the one \t--ko was nicniiuned
by litln in respect to that copyt A. Yes.
(j. And everybody ia the dining room could
hear itt A. Yea.
Q. Whenever the Judge talked Stout anything,
you eauld hear it all over the dining room, could
you not I A. That [a rigiit,
Q- And he woant a man without emotions,
wl atucever, wal hal j\_ No, tia ixaJ taW^ndi,
like moat luwifje hnvo.
Q. Hia Hnotiona roue »nd fell as things pleased
aim or diupleased him, didn't ltmy I Al
woulJa't aay that.
Q. Were they always en the same level t A.
Nn, not on the same level.
Q- Didn't his blood presaur-e j;o up 4 bit new
end tb«1 A, Kot that I titr noticed,
(j. 'I'J.iriL^. went wrong, didn't tbeyt A. Sumo-
tiioea penpla luedi mistnkeB.
Q. With all tliosa jwoule working in the fa,e-
tory and in and arai*iiid tlie place, enmething did
snap once in a while or displeased liimf A, I
wouldn't say that tilings saapjxsl er displeased
him, 00,
Q. Will yon say that In all tbe eouna -of his
work there tliat he, wasn't displeased on any
occasion T A, WcJl, there were things that o&
eurred Itat he didn't like.
Q. Wasn't the purpose of Str. liutLcrford's
talking ta any individual who displeased h'r\ in
UTS
A'aJhoit Homer Knorr—Far Deftt, — C^tt
■lie dining room, to pasa it out to the rest of
them, titi- ;lan iliey wouldn't comiait aacua of-
fense t A, No, it wns for tlie pnrpaaa 0/ making
the eorreeUon and setting out a general paliey
or rule of pjo^edar*,
Q, Didn't you knaw ltiat be Imd a private
office wliere corrections could be uiadef A, Tea;
and often he K»ve correction in hie private cuke.
(J. Uut tber« were tcma>" time* when tliese eor-
rtetions were made in the dining roomt A,
Soiri'jLLhiLji, yes,
ti, ilany times, Ifr, Knorrt A. Well, I
wouldn't say too Jfroouent. There were occusions
wliKD he tnnde corrections in the dining room,
yea.
Q- And it was mad* load enough, so -eyerybody
eould hear itl A. Fraperly sci, bec*ut« wn
wanted 'hem to bear iL
Q. And you War* present on those occasion*
when he did ear-rect C, J. Weodwortb about the
calendar? A. Yes, 1 wsa there.
Q, And ilso ifooAuley, alcCormick, Pronier,
1'riff, Van JsijUrm nnd NiissI A, Weil, tliat is
itr. hfoyle's Atatrment, tb*t he did it. A. tie
may have aaid souietliing, but—
Q, You T-'ere present, Mr, Knorr, on all those
octaiiiajn, when Ulobs corrections were made}
A. Yes.
Q. Yon had your meal* there every day! A.
Ycb, every day.
Q. And yon heard those correcliona made to
those people! A, I beard corrections made, y«s,
Q. And it was made in a land tone af voice 1
A. Over a microphone.
Q. Ybb. And you were there when Worsley
was corrected! A. Yes.
117a
Afatiua* HviHtr Kitorr — J'or Lftflt. — Cross
Q. Did thane uske up this Scriptural lilt I A.
Yes, be made bje statement for the benefit of lite
whole family, so the rest of Us Would hear iL
Q. In a luud tone of VokcT A, Loud enough,
so those in (he dining tvta uiight hear hia
wards.
Q. Over ibe nuerophonet A. Over the miar«~
phone.
Q. Yeu were there after tbe jiadisgn ss L un. r e
Garden epiiudt, when Mr, Itutherford tuetitiuned
vrhm tlie usltera had failed to dol A. 1 reiaeia-
bur his discussion, yes, about tlie usbors at liur
iliidibon tjrjunre harden.
(>, Mr. Itutherford wasn't jwrljcularly pleased
about LShjsi! Ho-callcd rioters ifKttinjj there ia hack
of the platform, was hef A. He was very much
concerned as to why they got back there.
Q. He tt'aa npaet about it, wasn't hef A. I
wouldn't »ny upset.
Q. Wis lie very calm and eolleot*d about itt
A, He was very niucli eoUcetcd in wlml hi bad
tu my.
ti. Diin't you know that theru were soine bauds
damaged: in the plaice when thrae rwttn cuitiii
in njjj the canes gat tu awjngingl A. £uiua
people ^verc Lurt
Q, And ilr. Itutherford was tlierel A. Hv.
Rutherford was on tlie platform.
y. And the ineclinjr at which lie was presiding
or speaking was interrupted, was it natt A.
Ha kept rijrht on goinff, They »™dc the noise.
y. But there was a lot of eonimoiiDur a.
Yes, there wajj,
Q. And they bM to have the putice in ta take
tare af part of it, didn't iheyt A. Tlml is ri^ht.
Q So tliat tins aiertina- in tlie dinieg room
Kalho* Howtr Knorr — for Diflt.—Criw
was very chortly after thai iiuudeat, Was it sol t
A, Yes.
Q. And lie was exercised by what bad hap-
p-.Jiiiivi at tha Uaicen! A Well, ku u*ed the
(jurjiia tipericnoe as an opportunity to give
tlo Family soma advice.
Q, He wm exercised about it, ftt h* aotT
4- 1 b'ucsi yea could Dae the, word "exareiMi"
Q- Anil of oourssj a lot of plana had been
made Jof pro tec; iua, before tie pi chxh sdingi
started in the Garden 1 A, Yea.
Q. In which La had iwitrtipntedl A. Yea,
y. Ko hen* he luid all tins Ushere wlm bud been
at the Cardan, in tlie wn around Ik* tablaf A,
Not i- 11 Uie LaJiera; jrut tho#e who wore of the
Family.
Q. Most of tb* nihera. And Lore ha was trying
to show them what they should haTa dona in tola
innUmce, isn't (hat sot A. Not particularly what
they should have done,
Q. Wlmt they faded lo do! A, No. He pointed
out how that in oecjiuioni of this kind no one
»ln>uld fi'tl n hashed, "He kab broken in our awn
heeling plow, W'b need not consider tin. llndimia
Su/uare [rarJi'n ns a spurts jn.1in-.rn.rn At llftt
tune it wut really our Temple for worahiji," H<j
j.iuinLi.r] out Lo the tYruily that there t'i| so rea-
son why we shouMn't defend ourstlrei, "v,i:.. I.
you did in taJdng cure of this meetiaa>" lit
pcialwl out tha nccil of BeLT-dofciiaa a:.d that It
was » proper llilnjr in 'ii'rijilurul —
Q. Hut at tlial vury Uioiuaut threa of your
ushers wcro out (Hi Unit m.di.r charges, weren't
they I A. Tliat is ri^hL
Q. Asn result of thit epissde in Ui* Clank-". 1
A That ia rifikL
1461
}!<tthan Homer KtHrf—FtT Dtfts.—Ctoig
Q. And llr. Rutherford knew about tiiall A,
Surely.
Q- And you want to tell Uiia Court and Jury
tksi ho vain't oieileil ftkout wlmt happened and
wlmt the nshera failed to do on thai raavioht
A. Well, 1 wouldn't &ey lie was excited. He wa*
intensely interested in it,
(J And lie apok*. in a loud lone of Toiee, did ho
not I A l^>ud aci^uglj for avcryona to kear.
Q. And Ihero '.hip soigto criticism hi kit addrcsi
lo :ht DBoen there t A. I bould coll it adwoni-
ftoa.
Qr He owsd thic aitprcnaion * ' »Im*lcj! p " did ha
Hat, and that tdoy wana "umiiably "| A, I fa used
that pijirt'smio-Ti, but he didn't »Ay tin Family
were uLhxsm or uninanly.
Q. Whaa» vrni lid talking aliout, tkfr CowjfJdin-
iteal A Xo, ho wasn't telkLcig nlhoul tljfm. Ha
brought it in (ut • limiJc, Von might nay he imcd
tha word, naying: that the Ckristian has n jKTtel
riglit in dfcif.ik'fiinw, tl;fre ii no reason why a
person should be b !i«sy in inch ci rcumt-uiBooa.
Q. He didn't (har^e the ushers with beinj
ait-niesf A. Xo. I didn't Inks it that way.
Q. II a waan't tlnnf^gg anybody villi bemg
aisdiesf A. No, I didn't tftfce it Uut way.
(J, It didn't have any particular [HWnt ikert at
that lijnej in your mindl A. Well, it kwl a point,
by mntrasL
Q. \\ f c\ I, it was al I i ii rflatioe to wlmt hAfincncd
t]n,r--t You knowtltnl tiio inslniDtions wart li.i.L
tho hadt of th? «iieaE;orR' aland was to have no
usb*™, don't youl A. Tke Imck of tluo speaktrs'
alaudt
Q. Tl!«* *v.ni ta S«B no uiheni in the hack of Hid
:■,.
'fin' 'J, ■;: Yyil il:i'-.lL l.h '. n i: ,-.-d]:- .■ in
i ■:.'.: I': i!il. >j,i^.L f . j' L £.->.i;0 o; \'i:iv:',
oi '.i-.., , .-:^r>' i>lu-iJT
(,'. \>'i;A -J.;( ■. /. :.:■,,■ • .. A.-j hh Id I a
!■ -..-.i iu Ii:-.-!; i;i" iba t\ :::'... .-..' P .t-i;'J| A, £
dvt.'l rwslk
Q. Wluit liKiipin.'d to Hijjo WriMca k.<>ti^--
littaaf A. 1 J.i-i". .
<J. Ati= tliey ik*i ■. : ...!l A l^aylie 1 hnvi-i't
SOt lh>»i:.
y. You Ikr.u- :'t Lhdia i.i toart vntn yon, In...
yoaf A. tin.
Q. 1V'in;iL iii-3 yott list *wu ll.eiuj j*. Oh, pr:.!-
ohty ti*-« *ijr Ifirue Weclrf t - .■ ^ r the lliidi-iun tkimn^
tlaiili :i DHClihg.
Q. Yuii i^iFirmt li.ll n» wiuit tbe Ih^ithi'm irs
wejw aa lo th« jjhirinit n>f ■onlwrs in Ihr- Li^nU ui ,i. j
sp+alwF^ti.'itidl A. Ho r I Jms't rfp-udtior.
t]. l>i)n't yftia Irxi&ii that Mf r I..itlutrf(frd, nhcn
ho wns tt iking in tiiu dining rinuii, made (tome
»liil .■ iimiI na to liow lii* miliars ehould li&s-n hueu
pli'iLH-il ha«k at Iho Bptaiciw' stand, and that snft-
aaallim hr lundo was dilferi'itl liian the writlen
initruelitna tl-sthid b«ta inadu bcforol A No,
1 dun't know in 1 said Inytliinjr luVe tluL
Q. And thai, even though Mr. Hulharford wai
mijlakcn, in wh«t he hod tkon aaid h and the coa>
iki-t with the written instructions before, that yon
ApologiiodT
Mr. Covington: I ohjefL
The Court: Objection HPftl faasj
Q, That ia not ao, ia itl
Mr. OurfPAlomt Saloe oh>eti<*
The Court: I vtit sHataia the objection
t« tket qneatkm.
A' ■ tHl tf.
'\,r T>,'f:s.— Gt«st
'-\ .' ■■- !• ■■■■■ cm t!.;ii o*i~i^iu:iT A. I
du-.'t , i ;.,
t}* I.'. ", ihii't iJ |-.-j^ilile LiM.i ytiii «iid y<*U were
I* -i;,il. A. 1 !oid .ln^i J.'utiietfurrl ntany a
tii!.L> Uvat 1 v.ju fti'os'.t;.
''. l.n tiii.-L, j:m JilLi'L fi.:'j iii L y nocaaigD where
yi« i! n'ui, wilii hi.it, did youl A, Yf*, 1 dis-
atl-n.d Witt ki;tL uIIlii oa ihftt lYtii poi.:!::.
(j. t'lui you till b»" anylkii . li.i.t ynu rin>agro*d
with bhn ahtwtl A- Matteri uf pf*Juri"i.jii tiA
iHmittics ui j^i|,i'r niuj p/iinnl hwinws rdation
m the fuctijfy, Ik- ketl the liiuit fttitlmrity to pay
"Wfl wiil," or "TVo will not," lie wm President
of l.llif Or.gnn lultiri".
Q, Yuu wstb Vi**-l J r»»iJtkt, Mcraysd nolT A
Putt Ot til* (J UEC-j y,iw.
tj. lliri. versiua would be aret|>t*d on all dicim
ooeiLuioimT A. That ii ri^iiL
Q. Yuii airreul tiiut ha wns the head of God's
OrgBiiiiatiuii on Liartli and accepted his state-
ment on itf A. i don't spree with your expres-
sion that ha wa* iho bead of Cod's UrponiiB-
tiun. lie waa preiiident of the Watch Tower
ISible. and Tract Society and ba waa cue of Je-
ln*'- nrl j 'a WiiwaiMa.
(j. Well, ha was a direct leader of Jehovah's
Witnesne* and did what Hod wanted on earth t
A. He utToLo tkft Watch Tower articles and w*
dintriiiuleil pablication^ that ha wrote, which
wire ha>ed nn the liihle.
<J. And ke didn't anbenit those publications
to yog far approval, did hel A. hVuneliHiei he
«*v» nu> hackn ta read before they ware era:
lirmtni!, sutainj; cfm for saggestioiis or comments
«n tiwrnu
1454
Nathan Homer A'norr — Far Dtft&,^)tea
Q L Did you prepare the ftrUdt tliat apprurcii
on iSeptciuker lm in llio WalrJi Taworl A On
gepteinbH I^ll The utile—
Q, Tiie one which charged Aloyle. with unfaith-
faJAUaf A. Ji'Oj 1 didn't prepare it
Q. Hid you pass on it at alii A No, 1 didn't
piu* on ttiaL
Q. Did yoa rtttsl it hefore it was pnbliaihedt
A. Yea,
Q. But yuu rnvde n<> cliangics is ill A No,
sir,
Q. Tau didn't talk lo Mr, Rutherford about
is.* A, No, sir.
Q. You r'-m I it because itianie through the
eimnnet of Dcthel to your o'hee in the printing
phitit, in that IrneT A. That is riglit,
Q, Ami yoii just tnolt it bnaun S^a were in
ciiiir^ of tho fuetury and hat) tc do with the
priming ot tkinga that came from tfr. Butker^
fordl A Yea
Q, And yon didn't check up on Ibis Article
"Infomintinn'' did youl A, Yes, I know thout
tbr. mnteufct of ''InferUifttion" holn^ corn-cicd.
Q, But it wa»nt tubmitled to you for ap-
prm-nl by Mr. Tt aihfci-f ord, waa itt A. Yes, it
■*;$*, on Septeinher 2l*t, wbtn lit—
Q, Tt vrm all written out en that oae&sient
A It bid been prepared,
Q, It wasn't zubmitled to you in sdmncc of
tbe meeling of September £lstT A, No.
Q. It wen nil on the table there when yon got
in there! A, That is right
Q. Ready for your signature 1 A. That ia
rifiht,
Q, And ih'n article "SnaTea," yon didn't have
1485
A 1 *! haw Earner Ktierr — for Ptfit. — Cresi
tknt suhhiitted to you far approvnl by Mr. Ruth-
erford 1 A. Xo, sir.
Q. You didn't even rend it, did you, before
you published it T A Not when ba gave it to
me, no.
(^. riu _yuu would just take it because it came
from Eutherfnrd, and you pot it in the TValurn
Tower 1 A, That ii right
Q, You never mattft any tkwtgei in any of
tkn*e nrl iciest A No, tir.
Q, And never made any asgRceled change* ia
any of llieml A If he womtd ink me to read a
pmhlicntian or an article, a»d Kilted me to eotu.
ment on it, why, I would.
Q, Yon wouldn't give any comment nnlesa h#
H-iked you for itl A. If he inked me ta read
anythiiip, I would usually eomrnrnt on it,
Q. Tf he didn't nek you for a canuncnt, you
wouldn't paae on it at allf A. No.
Q. Yod just go ahead am) print itf A That
i« i-ipki.
Q. Yon were there when Mr. Trfdwick left,
weren't yea, in 1930T A, I waa ml Bethel in
1*30.
Q, And tKerr *■» disaEreement, was Ihfr*
not, hetwiMKi hint and Rutherford! A I rtont
recall.
Q. Well, you don't deny that there, wan rtiwtit:
dimigrtieriient with Jjulwirkl A I 4m t mrmem-
ber Ike IncidcnL
Q, And yma know lie left, don't Ttiul A. I
tiiink f J rhi-fled rpy records I imuld ^ee Hut
he had left Bethel.
(J, And be left vtrj' (fnickly after Ibis dis»
agreement, did he notf A I don't know.
use
14S7
14S8
jVaJtan Somer* K*6*r—F 9f Dtft*,—CreMt
Tin; Court; He doftHO'l retail.
Qr You don't deny thai, an J you recall ilw
Woodworth incident in lEKfci, don't yon, when
Winsdworth leFll A. I remetul>cr him leaving.
(J. AolL Hint w(m a dk^KTecttvent, tw>f A. It
tuny linVe Wen. 1 *m not aet|uniBlrai v,'il] ( the.
■details.
Q. And he left shortly after the diiwgrecmcnt T
A. I don't kr.nw,
Q, Well. there ware *ome wnj-ds between
Itiil lierford and tlmse two, weren't then?, in the
dining room I A. I don't reenll tlml there wnx,
Qr Yon don't deny tlml llienr »ffct
The Court: Jit dncm'L nit ye" and lie
doesn't Fay no. Jf that rigiitl
Tlie Witness: Thot is right.
Q. On you. recall the insinne* tliat MacAulay
loft r A. Yon MtcAlLlny tofti I believe, abruptly.
Q. Tie tu nuked tn IrftTt, wftn he noil A. I
ita'i kirnw if he wa*.
Q. And I hat mine about thmoah rtmt word*
in tltc dining mninT A, I ilmi't (hank m, I
think lie Irf I of his ran nceoril,
tj. Isn't WooflVrtTlli, !hn present Wofidwnrrh.
Ihat i* in your nr K nni**1i.nrh on A piemtlily notary
nf #12.*jT A. He receives an ollrmaiwe from tln>
Rnriety.
Mr. Covington: This ii immaterial, aa
tft what II r. Woodworll 1 V oompeniulion
U
Mr, Ii rac hhansen : Discrimination.
The Court: Objection overruled.
Mr. Covington.: Exception.
b'atkan Ht>m£fK*arr~ F of Sifti^-Crou
Q, Isnt that the amount that he guist A. I
think it is —
Q. And Mr. RaiJje.rf<»rd could— tod did — in-
crease the &ipen(o aeceftnts as he pleased,
souldti't lie; he had sole power on thalt A.
There must have been some reason foi tjiii jlj-
tangeinent
The Court: No. H* is not asking about
that nrrjin.L;iiii-i:nL He. ii asking yon
whether Mr. Rutherford in the years of
U9Ji to 1339. could and did increase ex-
pense acouunls at hi* wiiL
The Witness; I don't know if he did.
The Court; Could he have done sot
The Witness ; lie could have, I sup-
pose.
Q. Under your rules, Mr. Ituiherford, ted t
great, deal of dlwc'trioni' A, Y«, he hid
Q- And he hiw tins right to ps*» on these el-
pea*e accountB ud say what tliey ahoitld he end
whit they ibonJda't he, ian't that 10T A. I
think ao.
Q. Yon diiii't pejt on the eiperue itcounlat
A. £ome:unei in hii ehitn** h* would dnl^mt*
that ieiponiihiUty to me,
The Court; But only in hi* thinmeijt
The Witoe»« : In Ilu ehsem^o.
Q. 'When he wsi i round he look entire charge
of {hit expense money, did he not! A. lis* ap-
proval vu final on expenditures of money.
Q. So he didb h t euhmit it to voo. or any of the
other direetorel A. Not that I know of.
Kolhax Ram-tr Kmor*— For Dtftt.^Cww
Q. Do you beheve that Rutherford it new*
retted 1 A. I do.
Q, And in ttil] in cliarg* uf trdj «rjraniiation t
A. T don't believe that, he is in charge of fho
organiiation. I believe that he is part of JVno-
vali'i Orgwssatioti in tht fLpirirnol part of Hia
Kinj^dom. He is with Christ Jreue ae part of
the tody of Christ.
Q. Dot* h* take any part in running and man-
aging the organization t A. T doo't know how
the heavenly arrangement of Jehovah ii opurat-
ine. as far at the body —
Q, T *ta osl-injr you if you believe that he if
atill takrng part in itt A. Not in the affairs of
thft earthly orflanlrAtioji, I don't believe he does.
Q, 1>* yoa wriie atlieJes now in th* Wafch
Towerl
Mr. Coviajrlon: That if immaterial,
what Ihey ere dftinjr now.
The CiujI: Objection lUHteined.
Q, Yon Fnh"i;rihr» or yoo know that BnlhrT-
fnrd stnlid that there werr no hmwee in the
orjrani™tion T A, That if ripht,
Q. Wasn't there a letter or communication
aeat oat from the office to round up anything
♦IVnit Vt- Moylt, »njl any of hi* wiitinjpil A„
I non't faiow.
Q. lint yao did have en orjranixation there
that bad clmrfl* of 1ho xone *erviTit» — wen* ihey
— hv*r Ibe Urtitrd Star**! A, Yet,
Q- And they were jrivrn inetrnctjons, hnany
times oraity, from lime to time, weren't thayl
A. PcRsibly.
Q. And pari of thsir duties waa to keep peooe
W*I*uif Hitrntr Knerr—Far i>e/lt — Crat*
around lh« country, wazn't it, u far aa Jeho-
vah 'a Witness** were concerned t A. Their prin-
eipai doty wan the preaching of the Gospel of
The Kingdom and Organization, and the preach-
ing of the Goapel
Q. Outsiilt of that they were aleo charged with
;<:i -;• i :n; the pca«e and serenity in the a: u, , .il:i '. i :. T
A, If then was a discuxsion or tvDM tr&ab3*
amongst a company, he might try to ilraigntaSi
It out-
Q, And Q>Vf traveltd buck and forth from th*
Brooklyn office to the various elates and th*
ijornpany rGOma in thoea itabe*f A &Dmetinwi,
but not to t*ry often.
Q. And they would pet their instruction* from
Brooklyn as to what to do and what to obtain
and whnt information to ptt from these servant*
tliron^hout the country, if the [ftfliractioni wsri
given from Broahlytit A. That is right
Q. You didn't hava eJiarg* of that depart-
msntf A. No, sir.
Q- Yon know (hat the JudM nwd this practice
of InitJalinjr raport* that esw* In tt him from
time to timet
The Conrt:
stftmpt
Did he have a rubber
A Ua had a rnhher stamp that he Utd On,
r&ajuisitioo*.
Q. Itan't yea lmow that at general eonnsel h*
passed on the straleay and what was to he done
in the lawsuits that were pendingt A. I balieye
ha did.
Q. Cnrmetled with Jshov*h"s WitnesaesT A.
I believe he did.
Q> Did van s«e nporti thai w«re roads from
L4M
Nathan IJamr.r KnotT^Fer Dtits. — Croj s
time to lime by Mr, Ifoyte to Mr. ilntberfordt
A. No, *ir.
Q, Well, I show you this Plaintiff's Exhibit
11 for Identification and axk yon whether that
ruijber stamp on the coennd page is the official
stanip tliet Mr. Rutlierford used after he passed
en paper* T
Mr. Covington: I object la tbtt.
The Court: 1 will let him anewsr yes
or no.
A. Vr*, that Inoks like hia robber *tamp,
y. Ho was I he one that solely imed that stomp I
A. 1 ean'l Kay. I can't swear to (hat.
Q. An tar an you know J A. To llie bast ol my
knoukil^L 1 ,
Mt l5rnr:iliau>tii: 1 uffcr it 3n I'vlilenrc.
The Court; The objection is still foi-
tmncii
Mr. Brurldianiteii: Piceplion,
Q. W'HOt't jou present — Didn't yoti tell 11 r.
Movlf (in Ihiri otrnsion of the riotiog ift th*
Cardan tV.nt llealh said in your prenenic end
firri-11'n, "l^'l'ii go up and crack a few iis'e.d»"T
A. Xn, that mi never void.
Q. You have no recol letlioii of anything like
iliac f
Tine Court; He does not ray that, lie
MflA-K, "1 never said that*'
The Witness: 1 never have heard that
stolr-meut.
Th* Court- Ht uk«d you if you said it.
Tlic Witness ' Uo, I never naid it,
Q. You a|»oke about how the president would
1491
NatSiau Hamtr nTwrr— For Deft*.- ■ Cran
ptm on how ificn were to be Bztii^ned ir) the
fnr lory, is tlml rijrhtT A As, to how n>en wn
to lie onsij,nicd in the faeloryl
<i- '-:■>■
The Court: A* to whfl't
Q. Au to tin; assignment of workers in the
factory oil (lie ^fTtfutlt job* I A, txjlurlion-s I
I I ill an,l uornetiiue» 1 didn't,
ij. Itut you did KWtltMU kuImhj t these pro.
»fnietive nusigniuentt lo the presiilentT A. Yes,
FVDHlimea,
Q. Now and then lie would nuke changes in
I I I ii., Mooiil he imtf A, Yes.
Q. So wlialevcr clianges were made, you ac-
eeplod T A. Yen.
Q. He yijik 1lm anal nntlsority on thstf A.
Tlml in rtgbl,
Q. Kon', I here is no o/ueslion hut this Watch
Tower Majpq-?ine had a cireulaiiiiin of IGO.QOO
mjneii in St]iti > iiilwr and (Ictaiwr, 1939t A. Tltat
was the mulling lif,t of aolracribera,
Q- H«w many more did yon print limide* that I
A. Well, I believe tlie printing waa around
22(1,00(1.
<}- Whore did llie. other (flfltifl tapirs go tot
A. Arnnnd iS,(«.T0 wouhl jp> In KngJnnrl lijr freighl,
w,-L-f:i| thonsuind lu Auntrnlin by frriglit, ami
I hen '£> In iij.000 woalil gri to what we ™ll«|
•ItJ^Icji or ih'i*c what would expire. And then
Mm hi; extra < - j - i ■■=-- n'pnt. Jo Ihr eoiapani^H, around
EJiOO com[uiriieK in the country.
(J, Thoiie were piven to tl»e eimpinies for di«-
Iriimlion to any people of gnod willl A. To (he
people of flood will and to be afced in -the otoriy
chusea of Um Watch Tower. Many people would
1492
1*33
1494
A'of Aan Homer Krtorr — For Dtft*,~-Crcst
come la Ibfl study [hat didn'l have a Tower, and
theft Chr>" tt^uld gel to use them. In Itus atudy.
Q- The people coming into the atudy might be
pi-ople who- had utrer attended a Watch Tower
clous be for*, im 't that to T X Snitit would have
to come, naturally, far their lint time, but tkn»y
winlti 1h? people whom we had Knot in the field
and conducted itrndiea with.
Q. P«*ple who had never read any Watch
Toiler literature, or anything else, might eoin*
inln those «tudie»it A. That, in my opieioh,
would V a Tiire oce*Mon, bnt—
Q, But pome of thaw copies vent to tho*e
people who jiwt had heard of the Watch Tower
and enrae is to tea what it waa about T A. Very
possibly,
Q. A»d Many of these estr* eopie* oner
Idift.OOO were used Tor that purpose T You wena
nurdou* to grt more people in the JehoTftli V Wit-
nouses, weren't yout A. Jfn, they were uped in
Ihe home* or I hose people where we were son*
dortinS studies, TV* had, thousand* upon thou-
sands of Fludif* in tike home* of these people of
good will; and (how "Watch Tower maga-finea
would iv. presented to them; sometimes Ihrir nnb-
wrintion* were, obtained and (hey Tver* put f»n
the re under mmting list
<J, Rut in many ™>ts tha Watch Towers vrf-wr
jrlTcn ro those people who limited in the homes
and ynu iiml never net those people before; it
wan (be flml time that yoa made any an^n.ftin-
innrr- with therm, isn't that aol And thfty (tot a
e*ny rtT the Watch Tower T A. That wn» nftt the
p'nKCol diminution of the Watch Tnwer in lAW,
necaoM the literature that wa contributed from
tfaisnis Hotatt A'noi-r— For Dcfii. — Cross
dotir to door for the iHluciiiJHin of the people
wan in book forio And in booklet! and probably
lOJJie leaLiita.
Q. Aad the-re were soma Wateh Toweml A.
Wall, I never carried, them with me until IJHOt
It Well, ynu were ia the office in Brooklyn in
133S, wen yun notf A. l'ea.
Q. And IbfH extra Watch Toweri, 40,000 of
thejn or W,VHi t were aemt out to the different
ectnjuuLiiMf no tlia! the coaptfiy aerrajatt s&uld
niw them aa Ihty pieued, uua't that aol A.
Well, they usctl tlieui, aa 1 tay, in the aludy af
tli* Wilch Tower or in Uw tunnel of the people
interratfd in our ¥iewa,
The Ofan; What yoa He trying to lay
i< peotdv that shovad aome intenat im
your urgnniinlign T
Tha Wibiaia: Yea.
Q, And Hies, tlitue, you aay, that vera aent to
Australia; tlioae weren't «rt to luburibtraT A,
Thoat were uaed tor the «*m» puxpow aa men-
tioned io lliia «»ptr>\ W* liaVa nfbwribrn get-
tir.g them dirtal frotn tine office in Anatralia, and
I.:iit. :!i<' companies IhemielTef Iulth extra eopdea
tlml tiiey gel, for Um in th# atodiea.
Q. How many did yoa send to Australia that
WAren't sent to aubacribont A. Oh, I eonlda't
say offhand. I might baae a gue&a, if that ia all
right; maybe l&no or 1SO0.
Q. And out of tbia whola £26,000, how many
were sent where (hi-nc weru no auhKripliona for
themt Wm it 60,000, If tbe lohwritora were
100,0001 A, Tha lotacrisUon lift v IGO.000
oopiea,
ymknx Hqww Knorr—Ftt Deftt. — Cro4j
Q. Sit All the Otlueri, nv(-r And nhnve tfi^OOO,
Witi' dikirjliuliN] iritboul lu^iHTiplinmil A, Nn,
nt't exactly, because there were probably 25 to
EO.iXKJ aitbucrlpliona thai hid bean getEing their
Watch Tower for a whole year, and u r e call
tliciti ilckU-H. They would get an extra copy
after that, inviting thtni—
The Coort; All right, then; the other
3A.OO0f
The Withtw: Tbe other 30,000 went
K^nr-nally to the cotupunits, and the
hrnnrhai
{J. Ibdn'l your Fioneera get ten copies for
diatributioa at tlkat timet A> Kot at that time,
y. How ntadl Epau doea 220,000 Watch
To«'era Ilka mpl tVo you l«U uc ia tlti* OOUrt
KWtnf
Mr- Cariagfimi That would ha im-
material,
Th* Court; I dotlt •*• why it i* m*la>
rial
A, I would h*** to do <0m« salenlatiaK.
Q. You bav« no record of tli* mbutrra of the
Watch Tower, yoa uyt A, As I mentioned, we
have 4 record of tboes who an at lWthfi and
Iba fnll-linic iioiaijterB, aa engaged im the
FJooeer wurb
Tl.c Court: But aa to tha part' time
HiiimCerH yoa have no record I
The WitatM: We hav* no lUci on it
at Kuadttuartera, no. We keep no mcni-
bcrwhip nil.
1495
ypilmn Homtr K-nair — For Iteftt. — Cratt
Q. So 1 QBderntnnd thnt tl>t L only record of
iilL'iliiLujk La aa to t.ie uiilh ut ! i..l. i ... I !
The Court ; And the full time uvini«l*r>
working in Iba Held, U Uiat ill
A. Veil, air.
Q. TlmL iLiolit tlicir bradiiuartcrn in Brook-
lyn and go out to the diJIcrenl eectiene, la that
at
T3i* Court; Not neeaisarily, ia tlial
rijjiitJ
A. That ia right.
The Court : Home of Uicm »th in the
territory all tin tiiue, in tluit riglit; it Dial
wluit you. want to tell nit
The Witneaa: That ia right*
Q. How iiuny inini»tefn have you got a rec-
ord on T A. In 1SKW or thereabout* t
Q. Yea, A. Well, my rwoUeetioa ia at thoi
time we liad around 2,Ci00 full tkne uiioitlcrB in
tin neld, and 1Z6 **a* aerrajit* and ti m^innal
*orvanta, and all those that were at the Bethel
bam*
The Court: About 3,000 would yoa
aayl
TL* Witneaa: AppnMJiaately,
Q, And nil tiioaei pionecra, brethren and com-
pany servant* are ministers, i* that right 1 A.
Yes, sir-
Q r So even those people wlm go out and work
part ti]ne end«avoring to inlerrnt peO|>le in the
literature are minuter* T A. Yea, the) 1 are
1490
SsUvm Somcr JCvotr—Fet Deftt. — Cma
miiiiBti:rK, asinl U:.y ore JirfAtViisg tho fji,: ji.-i..
i'.i ;■■ i'.i-t (in! i.i.l.L ii y tl, i'. til di) it.
Q. TllL'y t,et a e<n.nui;.hi;)n 00 UtOM 1:.;...,:il
A. 1'hu l'oi!L[,:iLiy psibliilyits raceivo no coinmit-
aian.
(J. The ptonecre or utm> of titlB tsedf* n
ooniinif ionf A. Tiwy reedf* an allowaivca 0a
the puhlieotiuoa tiial lin-j \:\.n.t.
Q, And the money thai tiiijto people set fur
tin) Hl«;rat4n gel: brick to Aduiiid itrtetl A.
That ia Hjjht
Q. J lave you ft it y ii!fin. ih lyjy, bow mthj' I\io-
lialMirs thuie weiel A. Oh, I wool J say iii-ound
oijHui, tOftya
Q. linw Inasy pioiteeral A. I mentioned
about 2,&X), I hilicvfi.
Q. Yuii (ay t!.:it yoa tlid diecuss Innllera of
ei-rvLce with Mr, Jtalherfont at Ik^ntl A.
Often.
Q. Tbo^e were niatlcrt of (he prEnti:. ■ buui-
ne^a and ao foitlif A. And the Bill
Q. And live work of lEia Pntilibitctl in lb*
field; nolfaL,g eke buf Ihatl A. That in iJL
By lb* Court;
Q, May I mk a, tfiiet ■. ! ,:i for my own. inhtrua-
tiont 7s c*cry h-ihi Ibit iii u mrmb«r of deho-
in\'i Witj -i-i.,n Ji <j Lly c. ...,i:,.,l IqiiiJcterT A.
If IjS hi.n made the noncecratiort to MnTm C'A
and entered into a asveaunt with Ifiin and vs
punching: iiii; Uo^pel and the Kingdom, ho is an
ord:iir.i?d Hlitlttftr.
Q. Dot's tlmt uw*a every msu'-n'r of Jthovalt'a
Wilni^sAOsr A. Vi'rlt, I gutda you would caQ it
one and the amne thing. If he u v- member of
.Tii'l.nvai'a WiUiuaiei, yea.
1*W
Haihan Homer Kaarr — Fet Deftt. — Cro«
The Court: 1 am eating taat for my
own purpose,
A. It ia an iu;iividual matter.
Q. But every onn that in a mruiber or Jeho-
vah 't Witnegaei id. a duly ordained mintutert
A. Yaa.
Ky Mr, Eraehbamen:
Q. And kH thi!st stAtereints that are inAile in
the "ij'i.iiiniition" artltle you had no pergonal
aniiwle^e, and weren't present at the lljidmuit
ijijtiiiTC Court or anything el»T A I was at
the Uddhioi Sqoare Qnrden.
Q. What 1 n'ucei] ia yon weren't present at the
iltdiiihiij Ht|'jTi p i» Court or anything elaeT A. 1
Waa ot n'-j '■ I -jili-.-'ja •S'iuisre {inruen,
tj. What I menu is you weren't present ir, the
eourt room I
Mr. Covington : May it please the
Court —
Q. " Snare* ~" article- 1 will correct myielf.
You weren't present ia the court room at all,
were youl A. So.
By tha Court:
Q, The jwlice ef,urt heref A. Not at the police
court, I was in the final hearing.
Thft Court; We *t* not concerned with
that
Q. You ■'<!: yui.ir infi.jrnuL'liiju frtim wliat Mr.
Hutherford teld yout A. Tliat in rifiht
(J, H.r. itulherierd -sasn't in tlio iourt roomt
The Court: Aa far as you know,
A. Aa tar M I aaow, he wasn't
14US
1-iJJi
1500
Nattam Earner Knorr — Far Htftt. — Redirect
Q. And the only thing that wn jiijj oa August
Bth tbout tiiat court room affair, vu that Mr.
Jiovle was friendly to McDonald, isn't that sof
A. Tex,
Q. That ii all yon mentioned about it, Did that
if all you heard on it I A. Yea, that is all I know
about that particular matter.
Q. Yon didn't tee any letters that dm* in until
after September lit about this Moyle niatjer,
isn't that so T f A. It was after ^September 1st that
I saw those letters,
Q. So, Then yon met on September 2 let and
signed the article "Infonsiatiooo," that i* when
yon alio agreed on. publishing, n-uin'l tiiat it I
Tba Court: Putting it in tin Watch
Towerl
A, Ye*.
Q. You agreed on pak] LnKtnjr it? A, Te*,
Q, In fact, in it, aa I recall, ia it not a fad that
it has stated "Approved for publication"? A.
That ia right. In fact, the opening paragraph
mention* that.
TKi> Ccunt: The bottom of it my* "Ap-
proved lor publ bcotiou, J. P. Ruthorf ord" t
Ia that correctly stated!
The Witness: Yei.
Mr. ErnchhaojieD : No fnrther questions.
Redirect eiomjiuiiiaii by Mr. Cwi» ftvm ;
Q. You hire mentioned that Judge Ruthr-rtV.nl
has corrected tbe Family members and Ilia
Fomily on various ocrosionn. Those occasion*,
did they pertain to mutters in which the Family
.iad a general iutertol t
Mitts* Mower K*arf—F<3T DefU^-Rcdirect
Mr, lirucbhaiiteo : I ub jnct tu it unless
he stated the detail.
The. Court: Objection sustained.
Q- Do yon know the purpose of Judge Ruther-
ford, (lie express purpose — i witltdraw that Do
J*u know that Judge Hutherford ever at any time
expressed lug purpose* in making the criticism of
thin^m at the table; did he enr upreis fail pur-
JXjIHIS !
Tine Court: Did he ever express it in
words?
A. Yea, he expressed iL
Q. What expressions has he made in that re-
paid f A. Well, lie jme mentioiusd the fact when
he brought thing* to the attention of the Family,
that he co shirt 't speak to eaeh individual member
of tin! Family in hit oltioe; to when |uj had some-
thing to tay to the Family, he would do it At the
din nor tails, when we were all present.
Q. Mention has beco made of the CO hour oaota
in he hi service. Did you mate tiiat suggestion to
Juflge Rutherford or who did I A. 1 don't know
who SQggented that.
Q. Did you agree to that quota yourselfl A. 1
did.
Q. What is tlie proiiiee At Bethel after each
meH is ww, Mtd cleared? Do they re-wain or
what happen* T A. They usually leave the dining
room immediately, an toon as tjicy are finished
eating. The n the kitelien force and dining roam
force clcftr the [Allien and get the tablet ready for
the next dinner <»r meal.
Q_ How often are studies conducted in the
Bsthel UotubI An studies cotiducUd ther* for
Nathan Hototr Kn6rr—For Dtjti.—RtAiret4
tie benefit of the entire. Family] A. Th*y are.
We have tho Watch Tower » Ludy and a book study
und a course on public speaking. Service meet-
ings are held in tin JmlU or unit luJla in Hum
York City.
(J. IV as tliti-e ft. service meeting conducted at
lictliel dutEiif 1Q39T A. I htiiere there irer* ser-
vice meeting* e«»uuctal in Bethel at that time.
The Court: Do you knowl
Vim WLlncKii r I am not positive, We
used io hsve them is the Family home, but
I can't rftte the year.
q. Hain't the "ft'ateh Tower called attrntjon !«
pe«t (LiiL-.Lr;iie* tiiat are found ta rrr and [lublidy
acknowledge tlicm as error 1
Mr, UrnchhaustfM ; I object to it unless
we have ape*iil« i^tine*!,
Mr. Covington: I am gviug to lead to
tjjil
The Court; I will let him aaswer an-
*w*r it IxsrjiUfle i t was brought out on cross
examination. Yon, may answer.
A. Yes, that is so.
Q. Awl do you recall any instance at this tima-
»her* ehnuges h*ve been made 1
The Court, i And tit error Wat publicly
acknowledged, yea.
A, Well, the doctrine o( the Hansom was
cleared op. We had thought —
The Conrt: Before you start that, did
you publicly acknowledge that the first
doctrine was in *rror, in the Watieh TowWf t
MM
Haiku* Howtr Knorr—For Dtfti.—Rtdirtct
Tho Witness: Yes, that has boon done
seuend times.
The Court: la this On* that you are
telling oa about!
The Witness: I Lelii-v-u it warn.
The Court: All right,
Q. Can yon tell of any otherl
The Court; Yon can't tliiak of \aj
other, but your best recollection is it was
done, several timcjT
A. It wax done several bote*. I know quota-
tion* w*» token from various book*, then showed
tbe error of that etatenoent,
The Court: It had been dona several
times, but you don't recollect right here
the xjxtfiu* in*t«iccBl
The Withe-*: That is right
Q, Among Jehovah r s witnesaex, is tliere a dis-
tinction of clergy and laity, or most nil Jchn-
vali'e Witnetses lie min inters of the flospel, in
order- to 1* Jahaval'* Wltntcstail A. There ia
no diiitinciinn in any at Jehovah's Witnesses.
They are all nut cla*s, devoted (n serving find
and they Imve *jster*d into a covenant with. Him.
By the Court:
Q. S^ (liey are all minister*! A. Tbey are all
rojniatcia.
Q. Men and women T A, Yes.
Bv Mr, Covtajrloni
Q. Ancl do not the people- of good will aaniti.
Hatha* Homtt K*9rr—Por JV/ir.— RtSirtCt
tute their congregation or tbe people whom tlKy
serve I
The Court; Objection sustained,
Q, Is the Bethel Family a public family or
private family t A. The Bethel family is a pri-
vate faojily,
Q. And how dw» one become a. member of the
Family t A. Only by filing application and then
such application being accepted by judge Hutlier-
ford and he -calling them in— or, rather, the
president of the Society,
Q- Did you ever hear of Von Sipma publicly
lambasted at the table T A. Ko, I didn'L
Q. Did you ever hear yourself publicly lanv.
busted at the table by Judg* JtutherfordT A,
N», sir.
Q. Did yon hear Judge Eutli+rJord jpablkly
bunbasl Prosscrl A. No.
Q. J>id you *ver bear him publicly Uinhari
r/riec-l A. J?o, air,
Q. Publirly lamhoat ^east A. No, sir.
Q. You heard the statement* made by Mr,
MarAulay, did yon notl A, Tea, »ir,
Q. And nUn the statements mode by Mr.
Wnrsteyl A. Y'es.
Q. You heard tlie testimony of Mr. Worsleyf
A. Yea,
Q. And in tliai rc-fiard your testimony would
he ji'4.b*UiF.::aJly the samel A. That is right.
Q. Of what tonfc plocel A, That is right,
Q. Yoa heard the totimony of the other de-
fendiinu a* to wh»t Mr. MscAolay *aJd an an*
Oecaaioa ia th* duuaaj rooml A. Yoa,
Vj/i
Natlum Homtt Kxotr—Fer Dt}l*j—Rcsrou
Q- Would your lettimony be substantudlv the
■nmeT A. It would be.
Q, Wliat allowance doe* cor.h mWivber of I he
Bi'lhol Puinily receive? A. Ten diillam a montii.
Q- Does that include every inemlior of the
Family, from the president downf A. Ye*, sir,
Q- How many companies of Jehovah's *it-
news *re there ia the United Btateal
The Court: He said 2500 one*.
A. Yes, sir, in 1939,
The Court: I939f
Tbe Witness: Yes.
Mr, Covington : That is all.
ftcerosj trojw mariois by itr. BracJtbame* ;
Q. Did you know Mr, aiirtinf A, Yen,
Q. Do yon recall an oecaaion of your Koing
with a girl al that time which ilr. llartio called
to your attention 1 A. Yet, Mr. llartin tpoke In
me alheut St,
Q, Didn't lie say Hint you might be put oot oC
Bethel if ynu continued to go with the girll A.
No, he didn't.
Q. Jint you did discontinue going with lite
girll A, Yes, but I had no girl, I was friendly
with different sister* in th* congrnptlioit,
Q. You had a particular girl at that timet A.
No particular girl.
Q. You had a number of thrmT A. No, not a
numli«T of thun. I was friendly with some
sinters in the *ftngT*)flHinn r
Q. Did yvu sp*nd tu months «| esjsh year ia
California I A. No, air.
ISO*
1506
i'ufJuiB H»mtf Kitarr—Far DifU.—Rceroft
Q. Did you spond about tii week* or id io
Europe 1 A, No, air.
Q. ITr. Rutherford didn't hav* hit office' in
Mm factory, in thin printing' bo*in*M, did hel A.
X<», sir,
Q. Everybody hut Mr- Hqthorfordi had iheir
oQu-et in the pri alius; factory? A. That it rifltit,
[■if*pl th* ewretary and tha treaaurer, and the
Bel he) i+rvant don't hut* their offices at th*
fnrlnry.
Q. Mr. Rutherford wee the OBIS' "" ^at hid
Ilia nffir*, with hi* atnff, in the Bethel home; at
Columbia HeijrhttT A. Ha It** teen there U
lch£ Ml T ever knew.
Q. Hi it ft* only ono that bid am office IberoT
A. fo, sir,
The Conrti Tli* fcrfaaurer »•■ in th*
burratntl
The WtEseui Tub trrasur+r has tn
office, thtrr,
Q. On tb* terwilli floor, tool A No, air,
Q. In th# ba**mentl A. On tb* Boor below
th* flrnt
Q, They »r* tin* nnljf two that had office* in
Bethel, it thatriphtl A. Tb* Bethel «mnl ha*,
tin- lioinw mnntp^if-
Q, Th* man who acta ** msnifler of tb* planaf
A Yen.
Q. Ton mentioned iwueii of th* Warah. Tower
whtrfr correction* w*r* made^ Too don't recall
ihoH ttaue*, do yonl A- I don't remember.
Q. Tfa# dntei of the iMtieit A No,
Q. They dida't pnt than In ™i ink in th*
W*Lzh Tower, did they!
JfaJJiaa Ifomer A' tore — For Befit. — Recrott
'Tab Court:
1 thluk that it ohjeetion-
Q. Ton stated a doctrine about faithJulceBt
and loyalty to the orjraoiiation. Von mentioned
thai at the doetrjjie, of the Watch Tower 1 A
Well, it it. I mentioned, I beliere, lhat lhat it
tb* ihiag that bohla the OrganuKUioa loeelber.
It it the faithfulness and loyalty 14 Jehnvaii and
Christ Jesus, Hit Son and to the hrethTen.
Q. So, a* statm at von writ* a letter directed
to th* president anil eaSl ulte'ntion to tome
things, things Ton ara in ditajTresment with, yon.
are unfaithful wilder that, Lr> that rifihtt A If
it it foil of lirt and false statements, yt*
y. The person who reeeiTet the letter, who it
head of flod't frrfraniiation on earth, determinet
whether it it true or nott A. Well, he wonld
tnow if it wins true- or not, httaiM* of tht fa«ti
that he knows of.
Q. He ia the head of God 'a Organization on
earth, the recipieiit of 'he Ietterl A. He tU
the pfrtidscit of the Society that rrwivod the
Utter.
Q, And h* enlled yon all in on Anjrost Hth
and told you that it waa all liett A- TJa, h*
didn't mention It at flrat. He had th* Irttrr read
and ire made our awn expression*.
Q, The pr'xiiknt ilidn T t talk to yon abont this.
letter between Joly 21«t and Anjrnat 8th, did het
A Nflt to me.
fj. Bid yon hear the Icntimnn* that b* thawed
H to hix aeemtary and her hntbudf A Tea,
q. At Ibat timet A. Tea.
{J. And you were the Tiee-preaidant at tb#
tbaal A Tn^thal ia rifbL
A'oJJtflit Ueuttt A'nofr — Far Deft*. — Retrots
Q. So yon never heard a word of it, and yon
vtrv living all tlio time in Boih*] fthd taw 1b«
president every dayl A No, I waa off Ha 4
Taxation.
Q, Wer* yoo oh ficatioa bertween July 51 it
and August 8th 1 A, Yet, sir.
y. The entire time! A WhenT
Q. 1,Vliat time, did yon get backl A Sunday
mgU, 1 bt[iave-
Q. Ho* many day* wa* (bat before the meet
in.pl A, That vnuld have been (be 6th of Aug-
■at
<}. Ton eaw Jfr. Ratherford bolt'feta the Etb
and the morning of the 3th, didn't J'oul A, I
am not tnre that I did.
Q. Bid yog gal down to dinner! A. Yet, I
wtt at rnralt.
Q. Did the pretridcnl call ycu In and i»y,
"Haw, we have received a letter from lloyla"!
A No.
Q. Before the 8th 1 A No.
Mr. Brnehhanaen : No farther qnaa-
tiona. Oh, ju*l nJ«e ™ore.
Q. What is file percentage of women La tfci*
oHJct, Retiiel^ abont ten per cent, would yon «*j1
A. Probably so.
Mr, Bmchhtttwo ^ That it all
Mr. CoTingtonr That it all,
The Court; Step down.
(Wiliest Excused,)
Wdkem E, Van Jmbvrjfk—For Psflt— Direct
WILHAM B. TAN AMBUBOH, residing at
IS* Coliimhii Height*, Brooklyn, New Tork,
oallad at a witness on Wmll of the DvitndniLt-5,
bid beimj first dnly sworn, ttttiEed a* follow*;
Dirtel cammiiion oy Ur. Ceftafltow:
Q, Ur, Van Amhurgh, joli will baTa to talk
aa loud B» you. pottibly can, «o that I can hear
yon, and to that all the membtn of lha jnry
can near you and *0 that counsel can hear yon.
Bear (hat in mind on every question, A Yet,
(J. How old are you, Hr, Van Ardbarghl A
1 will be eighty neil AuspuL
Q. And how loaf itav* yon been associated
with th« Watch Tower Bibl* and Tract Society t
A. Sir.ee IBM.
Q, Bid you know Patter Bulteil dnring hi*
life timeT A I did,
Q. Did you know Judge Bntherfoid d*rioj
hit ifi' timel A. I did.
Q What ia your potition with (be goottyT
A Smretstry-troasurer.
Cj. And how Lu:lk have yon served in that
tap.AiityT A Since 1901,
(J, Ami what position did yoia have with th*
Society before thalf A. I wa« a reeraber of the
Board ia both corporation*, firit the Pennsyl-
vania corporation, and then the New Tork oor-
no ration,
ft. Before J90I —
Th? Court: 1 Mil —don't yon think tlwt
is far Incv; enouplit Itr wan elected a
indnbcf nf the'linnrd »f lliriTliprt in lmlli
corpomtionn at tiic name time.
Tito Witneaa I Only one oorporation.
IMS
William- E. Va& JiiiljuroJl — For £tcfts.~- Direct
Tin: Court: Th« JVnrujj'lvuikia t'or[KV
ralioh at tlwt tilue, and tl.in ufterwanls
j-ou liccjune a din«-t«r of tins New York
corpi i ration J
Thir Witneii«i Yea,
Q, When waa the New York torporalion
fonood, if you remember I
The Court; You S*!l kim,
Mr, ISrucliliouneni It is all in evidence.
M r, (.' ;;',' i ri^tc n : It in in evidence, to I
will witlwlmw it,
(J. Wharo wan tiie Hociety'i* olfiec Jlnt located!
A. in wbn.1 is known tut Alleghany, PennxylvnniB-
Q. 1» that l J i[i.rh-.ir^Lii A It ia now called
North Side, fittsrtjurjn,
(J, 1 low Jcixiff klV« yini lrii(-ii a member of the
Bclliel Fninilj'l A. Si«rt 1901.
(J. llai-e y«u Iwe-B o. itieiobor of lite Family
eiTr sincef A, Yet, *ir.
Q. During ihche j-car*, Im^ you traveled ar
a ttwaker on appointments by the Society I A.
Every year.
Q, You nro married, are ynn n«tt A- Yen,
Q. Your wife live* with yon at Bethel I A,
Yes.
Q. T^A^ed on your kriOfc'lHfit ami aPFneiation
wiili Jwten Rutherford, cmild you teLt what hi*
allltu&t wtr towardij tlie member^ of ttn.' Bethel
Family ul ibt Itrjliel tattle 1 A. Wry xaljeilou*
and lorinR,
The Court! If yow w|«K I am etire Mr,
nniclili!iii*i'n *ill *1ipwlo*a Hint he nill nn-
twer all these ijuettion* at th* other wit-
Dfatta did.
I&Q9
WXttem E, Van Amburgh—Fer DffUr-Dirett
Q. I will iiiakc tliis- tlak-nicnt; Mr, Van Arrt-
huj'^li, you liavu liear^L the k*( imon-y of Mr.
rYani anil Jlr. Knurr and itthert concerning
Lin- uttiLiuh; uf Judge llivllierford at the tabic.
Would your k'*lunony be the aame on tlialT A.
Yet.
The Court: Tiie rcuaon I say that it
that tbo wimem ujipearu to be in u little
piiin an fur un hi* h'b'* ora foaeerncil So
1 would like to sluirtrn it,
Mr. t'uvingtdo: I want 10 shorten it aa
much at I can.
Q. You attended the moetiruj of Angutt 8,
did you notf A I did,
Q, Anil your tenllniony would lw the nam* at
tlie other men on tlmt, would it noli A- H wonliL
Q. You also n t lended 'li«r rutietirur or BepteiQ-
ber 21, tlid you notf A. I did,
Q, Yuur lenimiiniy would he the taiua on that,
would it notl A. Yo*.
Q, Did you couw to be produced or do you
have the minutes of tike earporttio*, lha Hoard
of Directors uiectinjrtT A Yet, sir.
Q. I nlisw yuii e pholottatie copy and ask you
to plew»* identify thai
Tbn fnurt; I? (liftt a photostatic copy
of the niinutatt
Tlio Witness; Yes, sir,
Tlie Court: Photottali* copy.
Q, Is lhat n phftlnrttfllic copy of the nlnutM
of the niroiijij nf Aiuriuit n, VXlii (liuiwiimpf pfllier
to witntwsH A. Tet, air.
Q. Was Mr. Moyla preaent on the oenaabn of
the tiling* slated therein t A lie was.
1510
1511
1S12
Witttam E. Van AmburoX—FoT DtfU^Dircd
Q. And tb^se an now part of tii* regular
minute* of tlie hlaciely, art lli#y pot I A, They
IT*.
The Court: Tho*e aren't, but he %ati\t
the driginnls cat, and had them pholo-
staled, and the** are photostat* uf tine
oripinut. li tint right!
The Witness: Yet.
llr. Covington: I will offer- the min-
ute *.
Hr. Brnehbauaen : Hay I Juwe mo op-
portunity to look at them ov*r tint
lun.-hetvo r(wn1 I have never MH Data*
before,
Mr. Covington: We offer them now.
May we turre them marked for identill-
ca-.ion for the lime heingt
Mr, BriiehhiiiH«n,; Hark ihtm foe iden-
tiJwKtion. T will tafca a look at (hem.
The Court: There is no objection to
them yet.
Mr. Covington : I understand that.
(The parier* referred to were marked
Defendant*' Eahibit Number 36 for Iden-
tification,!
Q, Mr, Van ArnburgH, did J«M belie** [he ar-
ticle "Information" e*prcTj.«ed (ha troth t Yotl
knew lie article entitled "Information" —
The Govt: Yon wouldn't have signed
it if—
The Witn<s*tt Yea, air.
Q. The one tint ill pubJiehed in the Watch
Tower, did yott UiUm that to b* th« truth! A-
TFiUtaw £. fail Asiturjji— J'or Dcflt.—liirtct
I read it vrry carefully und signed it a* Ibe
truth.
The Court: A* the truth!
The Witness: Yea, air.
Q. You Imve heard tha testhou-ny of Utc other
brethren with reference to the matter of sniutty
and filthy jukti and the pftorificaliun of alcohol
aiuj tiiupe ►uLjiflt. Would your leutimony be
the Kimn'f A- It would,
Qr No*, llr, Van Amhurjrh, reference has
been made in the testimony an to Ibe nteeltng
at which aotue of tlie memlsers of the Society
left in 1913. You were familiar with that meet-
ing, were you notf A. I am.
Q. Were yon present on tint occasion t A. I
Ma,
Q. Are you familiar with tlie ''Kvil Ser-
vants"! You kno* their Origin! A. Ye«, *ir.
Q. Doe* that refer to one wit* at ooe trine luid
b**n connected with, the Society and Lakes a
pOnilioti in apposition to itf A. Yes,
Q. Will yon please tell whit thin mec-tirtf ***,
and whnt !«(k place and who participated in it I
The Court: That is the 1SH8 md-
ingT
air. Covington; Yea.
A It was an election by the aha re-holders of
the Society for the pur-pose of electing officers
and a Board of Directors,
Q, Are you familiar with tlvt nUrttiofr at tlie
Bettial lable prior to that— or after thai, in
1&1&, it the IV'hrl table, where a discuasion
waa had at the Bethel labia T A Thai was
11117.
0. In 19171 A Ytt-
W-'i'ffi'aiB E. Van Amhtrghr^Fof Dtftto—DllXt
Q, C*nlJ yOu tell us whdt lhf.it diltu^inn >ii
mul if yuii jjirtUiipatedl A, Ma^ 1 mai* a little
jjri'.ii.,!i' to itl
The Court: Go ahead.
A (Continuing] The charter of the Watch
Tower culled fur a Hoard of Directors of seven
directors arid three ofncerij tlie oGicers to be
■elected from; the Hoard of Directors. The
oJIiuct* were to be elected annually. The Gourd
til DirwtOrs were to hold their offieti fsr llf*
unl**s vftiailed for aoroe reaaoo.
Tho Court; UiditN* rOiuivvtt t
TJib WiLiitiiai Ihdi-na ronoved, eithor
death or otherwise, And the meeting wai
held annually every year from iSSl, viicn
it wax charlcre[l, coo iLouolly, ?nd Ibe
olliccrs uera r*cl*c1*d The Bsjard of
DirMtora would not he reelected, but the
januricf oecorring after Uiat would be
filled according to the Article 8 in the
Charier. That Article 9 provide* like
tli U; The organizatiou shall he directed
by a president, Yiee-preeidcat, aecretary-
treasurer, wbo shall be ekclod aunoslly,
and, in cast- of vaeanniei, the viu-..i..-irr.
ahall be filled hy tha ballot of the Hoard
of Director* within twenty days; other-
wise, after thirty days, the president was
to appoint the rraeDihtrs. These numbers
were to held their ylEft* until the follow-
ing annual election, at which time they
were to he elected tlie same as the officer*.
A Tacancy occurred in 1904, and Mr.
3- R. Wright wis elected by tha officers
1513
Ji'iJji^ji; E. Van Avib\irnh — For Dcfts.— Direct
or-d directors; and hie offsuc expired in
H.'i'j. At LJit nimiDil clculion he never
was retptficd, Tin:rcfoi«, ledulctlliy, he
ncFsr was a mcinlxir of the Hoard aftor
Oil
The mum thi>:£ occurred in VMS when
Hi. UoiiEdaa waa elected to tlie lioard,
He never via elected by the Ebarclioldcn,
In 19U0 J, P. Hothaiftud was *lwl*4 by
the Board of Directors a* a nieniher. Ilia
office tipirftd io 1911. lie was not
reelseliJ a* a member of the Board.
iu liyil another vacancy; and Mr. A I.
Ritciiio was elected in a ptuihitr of the
Buurd aod then elected, au Tict.prenkUnt.
The other* had oil — the terms of the
others had ail expired- Thercrvrc, lech,
nicutly, there w*rt only three member* of
the Board: Mr. llnaaell, llr. 1-Litchia and
myself.
This continued until 19lC when Cantor
RllanctE died. That left two member* of
the Board,
Iu J.917, at the Anneal election, lit,
Iljitlivrford wa* elected as preaideot, ilr.
Andrew Fierson as vice-preeident, and I
was elected a* seeretary-tremurer. Tluit
made thtee roembei-i of the Hoard. Tech.
nically/, tliere were so other members on
the Board. Shortly after that, troohl*
began bcrouMj they were di^aatJFned with
condUi*o*, 1 mecui, tbene four other* wbo
thought they ware directors; and this
CHsOtialUCil U3i(d Elic ttOuhlr ^t nu liani \\t.
Kotherford said, "I know what I eaa
4a," He didu't tell me what lie wai
1S14
WiKsm E. Vm JwoMrafc— for Dtflt,—Dit*ti
going U do. Bat this is wluU he did
later: He had the jw-wer to ajipoiat theae
four director* to l'ullill tlie vacancies then
•ZUtlBg Cq the Doftrd,
The Court: A* president, he had the
power to fdlthe vftoineiest
The Wuneaio Yc«; this he did. On
July 17, 1&17, lie tailed Ida Board of Direc-
tor* to ta official meeting- at the Bethel;
and at the table he announced the appoint.
ment —
The Court: Of the four ne* ((ireeWrtt
The Witness i Of the new direclore.
They; were very much perturbed; and,
shortly after tlie dinner, abortly after the
nve*L h on* Of them, Mr- Hirsh, jumped up
and taid, "I waot to ntnta aaluthUK."
He talked for avtr one hour. Following
tliat, llr. HriJee, tiie attorney, talked for
thret.imartera of an hour, and we nil ual
at the table, not interfering, Judge lttih-
erford didn't interfere in aoy" way r Fol-
lowing that, there were Jive or six Others;
Jin;: aft hijryiii th«r* UBti^ ;j .\M a:n.i iliil ;\c:
interfere with an)' one of them. Wo give
them full opportunity to aay anything they
wanted to say,
Tim Court: But they were still no longer
directors; tha on** h* appointed had supar-
saded IJiiusiI
The Witness ; Absolutely, tcoorduui to
the barter.
Thay continued the diitu rbance for some
tim«, until air. Rutherford ordered them
Out of Bethel, and whan h« ordered them
1S15
Wiilkm E. Van JmiwryJ; — For Dtfit. — Direct
out he jsav* each 00* of tluMfl $3W> to earr)'
mi until they euuld get settled to somk-iliinj;
eke. Thi-y cuutinued and then appealed to
tlie nharelbohleri and the- general eleetlun
for lLJia. That wan the next election. At
tluit meeting there were over 2iu0 uLure-
Jjuldern present, either present personally,
or by proxy. The re*ult of that election
wan tliat tlie opponents got about 7 per
cent of tlie electoral vote, in other words—
The Court: 7 per cent of the ulmrc-
holdu-m voted for tlitui actually or by
[iruiv, and the new director* got 93 per
eentt
The Wtoe**: Ve*. They said, "This
is not tlie Lord's Organimtion. We are
goirij; to leave this/ 7 and they loft.
Tlie Court : Tltey had been gotten out of
Bethel by Kutherford beftat that, and paw
they left Jelio*ah'« Witaemeji. after tha
election; is ilmt rie;htt
This WltlMtt Thnt is right-
By llr. Covington:
Q. Since that date, haa that group organized iu
opposition to the Society T A Yes, air, They
have had «evertd organisations,
Mr. Brueiihauaeu : I object,
Tii* Court ; Objection sustained,
Cj. Do 1 you tnovf whether or not the S«eier>- has
designated tluit group iu ila publication! a* an
"Kvil Skrvanl" class f Aitliac,
Q, Ami are you familiar with tl>* **t» aad eon.
duet of thai group since they Ml the Society !
A, Vary iittt*.
IStG
1517
151B
William E, Van Ataburgh — For Defii. — Croti
Q. Very little. Are you familiar with the atata-
menU np]senring in lite publicutioni cit th* soeiety
with reference to th* "Evil 5*rv*nt"t A. They
Imve bcw» Ttr>' linuted, and I don't know what
ti-rv *re,
Q- Von ditto 't have anything to 4s with the
"Sim™" article, did youl A. No, til, Hiieapt to
raadiL
Tii* Court; That is all Yob K*d it
when it was published 1
Tha Witness: Yea.
Cron c-rsufinelie* oy iff. rJrucAAaiwrii:
•J. You remember Air. Hoolans, don't vo A T A.
Ida.
Q, Both lie and you were members of th« Board
pri»r to Dr. HunaeU't death f A. Yea, he wa» *
mcmW for » year-
Q, You remember Mr. Harsh T A. I do.
Q. And thcrt were three or four others yon
remember, *lw wert pvenibera of the Board than!
A Yii.
Tha Court: Is that ligbt, th*r» want
three or (our othtrsf
The Witust*: Four others,
Q. You disagreed with P**lor Ramell at times,
didn't you! A. I seldom did; not diasgreed ; but
when I had aometiujig to say to him, I talked
things over.
Q. Yoa were Yery active in helping to procure
(1 .- I'WLiori of Rutherford, ■* pre.HJ<i<:nt t A. No,
I jut i*l«d for him Ha w*S nominatad at th*
regular maeting, and I voted for him.
Q. Bdt yiiu had a bat to do with lb* preptrt-
WsWiaia S, I 'a* Amiiurpi— For fJf/Jj..— tr™
tions, and what went on before thit meet in j, in
1'ituburgli, in January of 1317 1 A. Y'e*, I did.
The- Court : You were for iiii electionl
HnWitMHi Yes, air.
T iul Qua rt : You voted for his election 1
Tht Witness.: That is right.
Q. RukcU had di*d very shortly before thalf
A. October ISM.
Q, And Iben, ffnm that tint* on, ther* was
quite n commotion for the election of Rutherford,
m tliero nolT A. Not that I know of.
Q, Don't yon know, ju*t before the rkelion of
Rutherford, timt be hud 1 arranged to borrow
fljHKll A. No, air.
Q, 1>, you recall tlmtt A. No, sir.
Q. To go out (ml »tnrt practicing out West!
The Court : Re saya, *'I don't know."
The Witness; I don't mall IhaL
Q. Yon don't mall (ball A. No.
Q. Bat ytui know 1hat Kk wu going to leave
to jro out wrotl A. I don't T*call that.
4 Out lo California! A- I dont retail.
Q, You know thai Rumutll hail laid down (be
policy that if anything happened In him lm
wanted tin Board of Directors lo run 'bat or-
ganiuilinn, ami not one-man rale. A. Trt> *ir_
Q. And that tint was mentioned in hi* willf
A. Yes, lir.
Q. And yna know that in thin convtntinn of
Jnounry, l&lT. that waa tha first tim^ that
Bntberfor.i nunt ilftof; with a new hgf-lsw to
jjiwr him sole OBtbnril.v over the orjraniialioa 1
A. TS* 1>y-lawi w«n pasa«d and they are on
record.
Wiiiigm £. Van Amburgh—Fer Dtftt.—CrBtt
By tin Ooiirt;
Q. ffn tlint th* first time a by-lav was
passed I A. O'-i, no.
Q. {living Rutlierford full authority! Tha
fftrnntr pfuident bad tlia same anthoriryt A,
Ye*.
Q- Hsi there lieen a by-taw for the former
jireroiiicotl A. I don't recall whetiutr tliere h'hj
n by-law or not.
By Mr. Bruchlutiasen:
Q, Don't yon know that Mr. Rotlurrford cam*
to tltat convention wWi |b« by-law,, tliat tlw by-
law had been pr^j>ared by Hisliicrfnrd bcfnro
tlir-y yfii to the convention! A. 1 think lie did.
Q. Yoa vere familiar with tlie by-law before
you went to tha convention! A. 1 don't tliink
1 wan.
Q, And you koow this is tin by-taw (indi-
cating pupET)! Lei me see if you remember
it, A. 1 know the by-lan r .
(Pip*r lianded to wilnrw.)
The Court: Don't raid, it
Mr. lirnchhanaen ; Just let him see it.
Q. rice if Hint part in blaflc. not in red, it tha
by-law Hint Itntlterford brought to tl«t conTcn-
lion!
Th* Court; Tha part bj bkek, joat th*
black.
Q. J ml the part in black.
Mr. Covington: That is just a port,
Mr. Erudihaoa^n ; I may ast him about
that Oka.
A* Yns.
1S19
Wiiiiam. E. Tam Amlurph-^For Drfts.—Cratt
The Court: The part in black is the
by-lav, is that right!
The Witness; Yea.
Mr, Rrooblkousen; I offer that part in
blaet in evidence,
Mr. BrucbltauAen ; Both of these paper*
hnvu h..-i'L |ir::;'h.r;i..L by the defendant'* at-
torney.
Mr, Covington: 1 had them prepared
oral prtnluord them for Mr. Bruchlintwen.
By the Court:
Q. Tltifn tb in iiave something; to do with it
(ia.tii-uiLnK on pajier)t
Mr. CovingloH ; It i( part of the entir*
resolution,
A. Yc», xir.
Mr, Ernelihnuuen: J otTrr \\m\- I think
the juirl iifui iiceo idonlilieil tlkal I tiffcM'd.
The Court: Sbow it to Mr, Covin^ton-
M r. llrufblujnj'eB ; 1 jiuit want to ulTcr
that. U'e will come ■«'■ Ibr i**t of it laler.
llr. Covington: If your Honor pl*a*r,
v.c hnve no lUijreJion tu thin by-lav.-, I ■ ■- ■ c
we think tlie entire thing lOtouid bi» before
tlie jot.v.
Thv CmiJ-t: He haa te*lined Hint only
Ihr bliii-k |iart wn« pa* of tha by-lnw. I
will ncfttrit you lo ask him a tturHtion :
Mr. Bmthhauaen; May I hfly* my ei-
nairnalioi, and if gunnel lias anything to
(IhV, wliy. lie may do it biter. I want (o
follow (hrouflh with «om* cdittinuily to the
different paper* hem.
1520
WiUum E, Vb* Ambv*gh—Firf Unfit.— CroU
Tli* Court; I wont lake it in evidence
without giving counsel for tb* defendants
a chance to ask thij wiciesa a qneation, if
be wanta to,
Mr, BructihsuMn; I don't *oe b«w I
can connect tbis 'without baring the' wit-
ness identify, aa ha baa, tbii by-law.
The Court: He haa identihed it. There
is no doubt in my mind about that
Mr. Bruebbansen: And that vu a by-
law that is* paaacd at the Fitttbnrjjh
«onv«n!inn.
The Coort: He say* that is tlie by-law.
ifr. B.-ucbhaimen: Then I think your
Honor should have at least that on tha
record, to ahow what waa passed at that
convention.
Tbo Court: Th* |OTy ha* th* full tea.
lininny he fore th*m. There j*n't any doobt
a boat it
Mr. Brucbaaasen: May I read tl inlq
the record, tbtnt
Th* Court: Not without the defendant
having an opportunity to ask a o,o,cs*ir*i
if he wajits to. Tf yoa w*nt do a*k a <pie*.
tinu, go altcad and ask ana, Mr.. Coving-
ton.
Mr. Brucnhanaen: I iabrflit (bat I
jdiould be allowed to proceed with the
examination.
Tha Court: You may have an rxcep-
tion; but I am giving him jwrmlmifir. to
aak a question on wbetbnr or not he want*
to object to the admisijan of the first part
of that, which has baera da«rib«d ai th*
put writtan k bkok ifilb
1B1
Wiiiiam E. Van- Amhurgh^-Far DtfH.—Crou
By Mr. Covington:
Q. Air, Van Ambujgiu is the pnrt thai ;if:pesiB
bar* in red typ* also a part of that bj-l»w! A.
Hit.
By th* Court:
Q. What was th* by-law, tha whole thing or
the part in black or the part in red! A. Th*
whole thing is th* by-law. The whole thing.
There war* s*versd by-laws patted.
>i- Wit tb* Wbolt lbip& or juat tha black
partt A, Tb* wholt thine, black and red.
By Mr. Bracbbtutcn:
Mr. Brucbbnuseo; lien I call on th*
d.:fi-a<Lmii to prudoee tlie original niinutea
of the meeting at i'ittsbargb in January,
lDlT, and also that part of tlie by-tuwi
which refer to any Advisory Cooitoittet
Mr. Covington: I don't know about the
ndrijsory casnmiitee, but 1 will give you
tb* by-law and try to find th* on* you
mention, about th* Adviser CoJiCaull™-
Mr. Bmchhan**a : Tba reason wh]? —
Th* Court: No discussion. Have you
the by-law hen!
Mr, Covington: Ya*.
Th* Court: Show it to coanttl for
plaintiff.
Mr, JVruehbausen: If I may point this
out —
Th* Court: Please,
Mr, BruohhauMn: I ant sot arguing
about it, but I want to point out for fba»
record that bare ia mention In tliis part
in red about tha Advisory Board, and
1533
1j23
rat
WiIliMm E, Fas AwihuTgit—FQr DtfU^-Crati
in anna of the papers that bar* been
■ LriiniiLtii] lit :im by defendants' eDiiniH'l,
ii titer* wtftMnf nb*M the AdvUwrr
If""* 0' I will amend liiat request. 1
will modify thet requeat ud oik eOuMcl
to * ubmjt to Hi lb* report «f tit* Caw-
isiLi** on By-laws (tart was appointed »t
tki« Pittsburgh cnmatioa.
Mr. Covinajton: tl.r, ia the entire
thing ri^ht hrrt^ the fchol* thing. 1 will
trader it La nniiml (henitinj; pap«« to
Ur. BfrirnliilVrtilij,
Tbe Court: Do you wiih to ojHStias]
tin witness farther it tbll thn*l
Ur, Br»chb*a*t»; X would like to
entwine the** paper*, il 1 may, YVs, I
wottid like to question r ho *iiuu, becwuw
there ii something more to this.
Tbe CoEtrt: I will b+iw F« Un oppor-
tunity, Hum. I didn't nut to nil tin
gentleman back hasana of his ;un,
bat—
Mr. Brftclihsasea i I appreciate that.
Tb« Cowti I am net complaining.
You belh hav* y»« job* t* d*.
Ur. □TuflirLBiuan; I -»ovi!d '* happy
to nub this img3TMtiaa h to *t*H, delay
hi* tsairiinatian for several bear*. and
let U4 k» ahead.
Dm Court: No, it «nt to delayed for
several boon. We wilt take an adjourn.
himil now. Conn* back It two o'clock.
Dent tak about th* case.
(Whereupon, an adjouramswl iu taken
Until two o'clock P. II.)
•Tsuwaj £'. lass .da^tu-fb— ye/- IfejTts^-Croaj
Actssiliui Session
Two D'sLasfc p, ■.
(Trial nnrnd,)
WIIX1A1I II VAN AJICLBGIt, warned,
llr. HructihuuHn: If She Cenrt flew,
tit* di-fiMnlafit at tha last Huiisi offcrsd
in evidence the minutes of August olh —
The Court; They were offered for iderv-
iLtWiaa, Exhibit D-3fl fur idintiikatio*,
Mr. Bruchhaaien : I hare so ob JKlioa
to tha offer of them in evidcaea.
Mr, Covington; Tfl'e offer there in evi-
dence,
Tie Court: They ik new in evidence
by consent.
Mr, Bntthhaiuirn : TV\HI, I hem no
objection to thm.
The Court: Yon hunt no abjection to
then. It w becomes Pnf—rtinlr'
Exhibit 36 is evidence.
(Defendants' Exhibit T^3t f« idcoM-
firatiun received in ■vidnte* ufei aurktd
DeTnikuU' EfcbtNt DJG.)
llr. Bnubbaiucft: Tin rlcfcm&ntt b««t
odfred in cttidrnce tit* Lyjaim fll tlu
i'en ti£yl4aii «Arporatiaa„ «n4 I tat* a*
ob^ecUoD to thdr introduction into «ri-
denrc
Tb« Court: I do sot know that tbry
hiTe offered them.
Mr. Coriniftnn: We have aa* •ffer£<d
them. Connwl *M iaijnjricf of Uh wit-
U'i^taia ff. Fa* Jmbiri-jTB— For Diftt^* -CrM4
nuts rtg.vd'ji ,; tb e m . i^d 1 koatei l» j."jn
n r.ipy ',l" i -o Oiiaijj!«".ft bj-^;^.;
Tiii <^..i;t: .ils y*a *a,it lo oJ;'e/ t;^TTi
ii cn p i J,--s*i 1
l!c ]>tu."'taar«io: I bara ■« i .Tiir^il
iji r-JJ Af (!.!■::-,„ I aia TriJl.L.; Kf - '. i \ .i
Tmo OuEirtr Van »»u;i >tn dp «£lv 1 :
eifW-ii'.™.
llr. firurhiaBBfi: 7inJ* it ac point
in offsfiag all llitLJ lif-tiW* I ciTtr tU
rEBtlht^oa i.fi^tjta^l t» V- 1 : Iry.luva nad
Krliana S And a of tba by-LiTpa,
'^l'- C-im-U: J'fi! sm liStariiifi Itr riiulu-
ti'i-t and ttciinm 2 and 3 of llit bji-T*n-t.
^ifr. Cdriflv?tiBit' TV* Luto lo' obiertiLiti
to ttttuH, your ilubnr, and w« voultl j/ka
to hnra pemiliision to h«T« wjiic* ms,1-.'.
^bhu kit* th« Oi'lguiAla.
Tiro Coisrt: I da not Illicit y.m hav* to
do <ha(. Wujipu?« Jfr. Hf i'-|.iLMLCf jf rtjul»
tbem to The jnrr, and we wirT diupcnc*
with mskinjr n sa^j', twadsey oat *f Dort-
*l(1i?!t7. Li--n for tin jury and everybody
eJ*C, I *m gtjiog tit fiiiL-h the *fid<Mirt h*:rr
today no ranU*r what iitit* w* alt lp»
Mr. HrntahaiiM* : E wJU do my part,
your Honor.
Tba Curat: I am not t±£iQf la f fately ■
to hurry, lot I »■> going to ait here until
we fiaiih th* «vidnuH.
Tit. Ilrucrihai;Hrii : "J'urtnifll to ch*
terma of lh* tiii.t-'irr of thi* corpore,! ion,
anil itfi hy-lnw*, the bjiJiu J meeting of the
ananliolden of tbe Wiicur Towtm. iitrtM.
Will iiiM E. X'a n A :.\!}ufgk^FoT We/i J,— CrtM*
f; Ti::,lt iiiMhiry v;au 1m*lil j.f (.>.nwpe
i: a, ;■:. ;;. i : ■ ..i-,-!., r. \n.,„::»uis, aj.
I. ;'i. v dy Ci'i."!;', «j ll'ii ti- ' : titjrdvj of
Jii;]iL':iy, tii l -ir, 1 rfl (U"u [i^v vi J ihOSTJ,
1817, "Ih-! r&'JS r ',: drt i-.ilisi lo -id .rat
ItU ,*.. iT. ! , i'i. ,.1'rLiI'Jbit, lnoiiifr
A. '(. Eilri, ,. u- n t;d iJiut Uj* *!*j- -t
trf 1J. , ■■ . i". . . : ..' -r '.'.» elr.-ton ol a
P/jij ■ il. Vi- i ■ ■■ 'i'tui, rjvd a 5«rt-
kii^it.- 1 r j'. - ■ .- i >t :'.:•) i-'iioi.i.f yi>jj.
1T« !■=■ ■*■ v * ' .. . , '' ' . ■ i : '. . !\* ^on.
Mrr;.::,;; iritr ir.,;,. i i : •' ,;. p j-J.Cjlki.:<' C,
T, E-jf.-], l.,,.1 i;. ■ .,. .( ... ■+',.. -.viiJt.l! tin
Lord !'id Ik.* <'r ,. ■;,■ <::t i'.-.-'-.i';}' h^n-
aid f.:)t ac.,1,-. ^ flir.l tl.a Lafd w««Ji
contiiiua ilio Vitft aud ttciiintts |.i» bke*.
iaj wpOC liiOdi; wlioiii hft fflijtit si-1....t for
neb v*rfc for Elm «umiq£ yesr, lie jilno
it-'^cd tliul it ivimiIu L* prf-f^r for tb*
chair U aiLij-viiiil n eowiniUr:f o-n tij-^a,w*
and reflilulioi.j, and would tbcjrfore apv
point BtL'Hitia 1- 1. *l arj;*iJD-D. of Uo^ton,
A, W„ OntrajiJ.:r of (3fi r«b. F i J, 0!iio, and
B, H, Brlettr of Fittaburfth, Pa. At it
Woold lake B;ns«i tirna for tin; ootftmittet
to prepare their ItpOTt, hs t u^cuKal that
tba meeting idjn^trn until 4 o'eloek m tbi
aft«rftoon, at which trma the committee
would teak* it* report. In tbt mmmtim a
the friendi would b^v*. ife* sririlef* of
aiteniiing the conTmlion, which had been
•rrengwi tor at tba same pbua and aiter-
19M
WUbmm K, Vm Amtmtfk •¥** PtfU,-Cr**t
"Tb* adjoiarniftdl ata t ii if iu calhd to
order ■btrrtry after 4 a 'cloak; and la*
coimnittH on by-lawi and recolntiou pn-
unted the ioHewinj:
"Bwumor
''WltlliHi, tb* W*wjn Twwaa Bnu *
Taaw twoErr ww farad for lb* jw-
paaa of teadumr tbe Bible by oral aar-
hhhu awl Imitui'ta awl varimu imNita-
tit**, and it rminf i nmi by tba vobtntary
Motributione tn*d* by many ptaBoaa; and
"Wmsaaaa, wa t+»g/UM* tb* BeOtttltjr
aad impexlaiHa of Being- Our c«b*4«Til4d
talonlli to the beet advantage that wo nay
render a proper account of our etoWard-
ahip to tba Lord:
"Now therefore, resolved by the voting
memheta of laid Society, la annual meet-
lag aHcmblcid, that reeomrnendatioiu ba
mad* to the Board of Diifv4ar« fcud irfS-
oari in charge; of tba work of our Society,
and that lush raoffliLUMrkktw** b* «*rrk4
out, if poasihle, In harmony with tbe ipirtt
of tb* Lordr nainrty;
">irat: That it si tba sswl at tb*
voting members nt this Uoaiaty that its
vers eaouid be kept «m * h&m of strict
jfc "-"-7, aad that an sen be SB Bf io yd ,
kept or maintauud at the Society bead-
tmsrten who J* nnabu> nr nnwilirni; to
raider aCannt aarriea Wtdet tin ditwetlom
of Ulb Board or flBioen having the man'
agwuent and rtepjueibility «f ta* So-
«Mr r «wiiik
WJ7
William E. Van Amliiiryi.—I'of litftt* Ci aa w
"Second: That those properly in
charge of tha aCaira of the Society at tta
headquarters ascertain if there are any
JXTiicr. nr ;jcck*j» wis ir= kept Or =*!»-
UHd then and who an utabl* «r va-
wiLiiAg to rrsder ifflcie«t irrrinr, and tbat
those only be invited *> rea-ahs wtio an
aass and wilting to rtudcr aodi -«*™a*
serrjea; eicept, however, tb* Society may
with propriety kt-*p, la oiasw in anst «ajs-
port the » ife, ehiildren or other depesd-
cut (Htcs who Are ttnsUe to render efficient
service, Who ir« dcpcndVat d aw a e«W*h
sr who U gtvins; all of.lut tinn and
ertorii to tha werk wf tire Society under
tK* dirtntivH of its pronor offiotxa or toa*-
Hjtmnit.
"Third: That Pa*t*r BosmU'* ««-
fWMwd wish for the conducting; «f tha
Society '* affeire ha earned oat ai tar a*
deemed poeaible by tb* ofaoez* of tha So-
•ksb/***
•■a* ui
"Seclloi 11. An Advi«4>ry Coluuiittvc,
routitoAoil of ihrm luombcre of the Socnly
■batt U anpoiatod by the I'liiiissa oi tail
riocjpty, which eiiall be subject to caannn
by til* rrctfident once every three a nnrthw .
tbeir leaure of n.iwi hesas; tliras ■natas.
or until the President appoints their eae-
n-jiH.>f or s wexa aei r a Tba pun bsl rl l n s;
Iba ffti of l k wi*<ary awi Ttaanavw
Bl^uiil nlwny* Lv a il^imIht of imiil Att-
-Thory (nsninrttea. It akatt be thw sbriy
1038
Willi** E. Fa* JaaWflA— For Dcfitr-Crm
of Haiti Advisory Committee^ from lima to
tijjic whenever requested by the President
■i) eaxfuli and advise wilii the l*n-.*ii]v:ii
tonferaing the work and aff&in of the
Society.
"Section II L The President of Uiis.
Society shell always b* tit ei&entwe.
oflicer And jjiinitiil inannfier d! Uiii cor-
puration, having- in charge the msuiag&r
nicnl of its exTain mid wort, both in
America and in tiie foreign couninea; but
be ahoU, from time to- time, consult with
Hit members of the Advisory Board eon-
corning lha work and affairs: of the
Society. The President shall mile* rrjiorl
16 (lit beard of Direelora, frond tins* 14
lime upon requeiit, concerning any waiter
touching the Society 'a work wiuclt tie
Boartl niay deaire lo hear/'
C<-oK-f raiKM^imi &Jf Iff, BruMoMiem (con-
tinued.) :
Q. Hi. Van Aiuburgh, yea at timet did eppM*
and crilifiuc Pastor BusselL. did you not! A
Not eriliciae.
By tit Court:
Q. Did you crieicit*! A. Wot alwaya,
Q. Sometimes! A, Sometime!.
By air. Brodiliiuaan :
Q, Yoo Hat* hem ia court every d*y daring,
Uiit trial, hart yea nelt A, T«a, air.
Q. All da? fchgl A Yea, fir,
Q, You recall (>ii» pwviaipn ia Fatter Bua-
hJ'i will; M Wjr obj««t ii Lfc«H itqiunvutt. it
1928
WOIwbi £. Yarn Ambwgh—For Dtftt^-Cnti
to inifejjtiard the committee and the journal from
Any spirit uf ambition or pride or headship. In
the event of lay death, tli* Board of Director*
nil] sonie forward"! A, Yea, air.
By the Court:
(J. Do you remember that in Pastor Buasall'*
will! A. I do.
By Mr. liruchhauaen :
Q. The by,lsw* tliat I hart jwt read wet*
the one* tliat were brought to the convention in
Pittsburgh, on January 17, 11117, by or on behalf
of Air. llulbarfordl A. Yea, air.
<J. And (or ueveral inontlui preceding tliat con-
vention, tiicre had been considerable Activity for
the election of Ur, l-lntherfordl A. Not lint L
know r,f.
(J. Didn't you pardtiu*U> in those efforts at
that time! A, .S"*, air.
By the Court:
Q. Did you lend your effort* to the election of
Mr. Rutli+tfordl A. No; juit my vol*.
Q, You did not do anything before Lhatl A.
No electioneering, no, air.
By Air. Bruchhaus&n:
Q. Yon knew, did you not, Hr, Van Amburgh,
that Ur, Buflierford vaa a candidate (or that
ollioe of president! A No, air, I did noL
Q. You. resided at Betovel at that liu, didmt
>ouT A. I did.
Q, And air. Bntherford did! A. Yea, air,
Q. And ]u hid beam a rntmbar «f the oaanl
isao
William E. Vn» Amim'fh—Ftt Dtfl*,—Cron
witli you for bow long at Bitbtl prtur t* lfllfll
A, From 1317 vlten tie wa» tl*tt*d,
By tlic Court:
Q. One ar two years! A. One year.
By Ur, Bj-ucljkasiB*B r
Q. You recall, do you not, in 1S18 there vaa
connidurabla dincuiuiun about one 11 r. Jobnsonl
A. Yen, eir.
Q. And llr, Buthtrford waa opposed to Llrt,
»'a* Im nott A. K#l firctiiiarily,
Q, Wasn't liicn- niijifr diaai^reement between
Ur. Jwhaaoo nad llr. Rutherfordt A II you
wiU girt nl( lirt Wf tlrtt* joiautaa, I. cjlb eiplain
it I" vein.
By tike Court:
Q. Wai there a disagreemeiit between JLY.
Rutiierfonl and Mr. Johnson! A. llr. Johnson
amutiicd loo nioch authority.
H- He I'anU you lo tell Itim Thetlier than
rm n dicogrBeinenL A, To that sahmL
By air. Urucliliauaeo;
Q. Van recall, don't yoo, i!r. Van Amburgh,
after ti>e meeting in I'iltabnrgh in Jannary,
1U17, tliat there waa a meeting of the Board of
Dir^Ttor* in June of li>18 — 1 will withdraw tli at
[|Uttntiun. Aftar the convention in ISIS when
them by-law* ware produced — A. Thaae by-
law* were produced in 1317.
Q_ Yon are correct. After that meating in
PiltibnrpL, do yoo recall that there wan a meet-
ing in Brooklyn oT tfc* directors warn the direc-
Idn had brought forward * motion to readad
1531
Wiaiam E. Van Am*wrjfA,— For VeftMs-Crou
tlie by-law* tliat had b**n pasaed at the request
of Mr, llutherford c*rii«r that year! A, I donl
IpcalL If it was, it should b* in the minute*.
I), You know, don't you, tliat tltera was some
opposition on Ilia part of thu director* agntnil
tlio^e by-laws I A. 'f]ic uo-catled director*.
(J. You cull llimi so-called direetora becauae
there was some eiau-ment made tliat they were
not reakLenls of I'toniylvania, is that eorrectl
A. Yes, sir.
Q. And alio because yon daiu tliat there waa
no election hod of tlieinf A. No rluttob by the
vo-lkrm,
Q. lhiciH you know Hint Sir. Butherford nc^er
bud been t'lvctiil liiioxeLf by the sJjarelioJderal
A. Prior to 1»1", tlujt ia right.
Q, So lie waa en iilu^al director under tliat
provision all the tint* tliftl b* *erted on the
board prkir to ISlSf A, No, ail-; from 131.1 to
1917, he was not a ie^nl director,
(J- Tliat wa* nil during tlpc tun* tliat Mr. Bft*-
sell wati alive! A. Yew, lir,
Q. And ho never itientionrd nt any of Hit
hoard ineotinj* that lie felt that lis wis illegally
in aa a director! A. He look fbia up with PAatof
Busaelt.
By Iht Court:
Q, When I A. I don't know. He told me.
By Mr. Rruislihauten;
Q. But it waa not mentioned at any board
nwctnt£ that ho feit that be waa an illegal di-
rMturl A- Keu
t}. Ho tl ,t nr*l liinn liiat any njAHtioa wa* luada
■Jk that conr.«lion about Iba ilkgality of tb«
li£2
WUiiam E. P#» JnUtrg*— For De/t|.— Qtoh
aleulion of directors was after the 1'itSahurgh
Lloaventioji in lULo! A. Yes, sir — 1U1T.
Q- And the LiruL lima that any *ueh illegality
iru* nientiaued waa aftar the direelora aoujfht to
n*cind these by-Laws! A. Tha supposed direc-
tor*, yea, sir.
(J. Yea recall that the auppoaod directora, aa
you call tbtm, met together and attempted to
rewind, liioaa by-laws! A. I don't recall tlmt
(J. Don't you know at that point tltal Ur,
l!u1ikrti.ird tlien oskvd for an adjournment uf
the nulling for a month! A I don't r«6&U.
y. And he wenl «Ut to ki a i'eaii.H.yh'ania
hnijiT about ill A I know he, coanuiled a
lawyer,
Q. And don't you know Hint b* canta ha«k
altar ji month and cajd that h« had dvterinined
tliat Urn foar (brectora who wcr* op|>OHsd to
tlieca hy-lawa and wanted to rescind them were
illegally appointed! A, His hiwyer said that,
yes, air.
Q, And tiny then refused to permit the direc-
tors to rescind the by-laws! A. I don't recall
tliat
Q. You. were praaeol at that lueetingl A. I
don't recall it,
Q, And don't you recall following that meet-
ins that Mr, HuHierfonl tnAde an onnoanctraen t
bef«r» (he Belhel Family to tlii* tfltet: "My
anthhi-ity in. thin Itaiisc ha* get to h* obeyrd, jviui
yon.vill all get out of tit* bou*c by Mnnday
nnoo. Brother JohaaoB will g*t out today,*' A
Ye*, I recall that
Q, And whiit h* (Bennt by lho*ii Isaving to get
oat of tli* honae were the fobX supposedly iBagal
l r i33
rVtHuiia E. Van Aiu.btiwah^-Far DelU.—Cran
dirKtont A, Yea; Hitobie, liuilans, Hirseh, and
on* other-
Q. Titer w *ro aubaeqiienUy ooaled from
B«theh A Tb*y w*n lent oat and given |300
each for eipenccs.
Q, But they wen let go out of Bethel! A.
Yes, air,
Q, Don't you recall that between the meeting
in Junei when the directors asked for a rescif lion
of the by-laws and tha adjourned meeting in
July, tliat they had to all {he police 1 A- I
don't recall,
(J- And don't yoo know the pnlire were called
to prevent the four (uppoaed illegal director*
from getting into BcthelT A. No, air, I dosi't
recall that
Q- You lived at Bethel at that time, didn't
yosl A. I did.
Q- And don't you recall tldj ; Tliat you went
lo this convention in Anguat of 1917 at Boston,
didn't you! A. I did,
Q. And i!r. McGe* and Mr, Peamon wan
there! A- Yes, eir,
Q And Mr. Pearaon waa the vice president!
A, He was.
Q. And he waa o^n of the so-called illegal di-
reelora,. was be noil A. No, sir.
Q He was one of the proper dirertore! A,
Y«, air.
Q. And do you, recall him paying to yon at
Hat convention^ "W* never had a aatiif actorT
report from lh* Ircaenrer since T have been a
director"! A, I don't recall that He may h**«
said it.
1535
ISM
Williavt E. Van Ai*bwgk— For Defit.—Croti
Q. "And when: w Ulc ftismunt of $100,000
hocrwfd Fur i hie (birn workl" A, h'o, sir,
Q, 1*1* joq mall vk.'lker w nit that was
saidT A. I i.t'Ui'L TWidl it wiui ¥iiirl.
(J. And then yuu. rwaJl tlwi-a »i:» a ]>tii lj... u
1'1,-i.iaJ by on MIC 100 ri.-iulK'jH o&ktag for p.n in-
vestigation of iidi t-iLuatioal A. Yen, sir. I
ll,1Vfl & *0py of it.
(J. Aii to ill* by/-Uw*1 A, Ti'h, sir.
Q. Aiid y«i rMi:i-inhfr Mr. P. ll. M«i*j!f A.
YcMj sir.
Q. Hi= wjl» iiicilttAf of tins Sofielyl A- N<i,
sir.
Q. ivn>rt'r. im nervffijr in i*m* eupmoiryf A.
Ho nm ki Ilk' i.]i']-jsiiifl il > ;l:!iL-j: i.r tit.
Q. Inctki'l he Ir.v.- >, i.i rliki~ tu ilu wirli fhnt.
in— Up Mir J i: -- 1.:- ■ . . ..' i .:.,; iin.jit Jr.- [lK-"jJ!i(
iiiEtn.
(J, llllil't Ji.il n - II i. -■ i. Y.\\i:± ■:, 1 ■
f'i.'U.H ill jlllMiht, )k't7 h I.i' If. ,..-.■ ML. .. ■
lane j>i|:t r>:irr- .1 t'j whtrrin )■'! t...J:
tail"—
Air. (\ivii;, .fill: 'i'hii l.-i (r|ii!-;r^i(lv lirt.j-
mv. if y.-.f I lunar rd*s:ie.
Tlii 1 ('uart: Art kim if >■•* r ■ ■r.?ll j . id-l
!:liiiu- J.ifii ii-lui' j-uij huve in yi.-ir l ; -... .
y. i"k> jsifl rival I iln^ Irtifr (hMdim* t,i
flf'.MiJT A, Nt>, [ llonH Ti"".i 'J K'"iil,; llrlt h-H
■ • -h. ■ - - ■ 1 ■ S ll VKLi. [i-i i-i1.\l i.i !: ,.i (indwalia;;) I ;.-■>^ , .■
r. I ;ipy I if Hit! |,iiiilill^
B.f tlie.Ci»urt:
q. mi ^oii -ifrii'i n-raii Hv leiurt a, No, 1
liWt >rirc!.U tlii leltfl'.
ffu^iom E. YaH^iaburgSb—Far Dtfts.—Crot*
By Mr. BrneliLaiiitn ;
Q, Mr, Van Ambtiigh, do yon reralS whrn t it
ever, the hy-laws of the Kiiek'ty were changed
prior to these dulses suggest!*} hy Mr. R^sher-
fnrd in January, 1DIT1 A. Hay 1 males; a *t4tt*
irtfntl
Tlia Court; No. "Were th* by-la wp.
flian^cii btlmt Html
Tt« Wltn.i.j; !,'ii, tbdy w*r* net
(J. Kij Hint *■»» lin.i rli-Kt CnAiigsi jit tiis hj-laival
A. Tl'i ■., Hi r.
(J. Van Imlii: iiuMiiiniinJ, ]l»v« you iw>I, some-
ill i 'I.i. i():r,lLt tltil rrulo^il S 1 "-? 11 !'' A, tin.
Q- V' ( u kiuiw iJuit OKM wm <i l ! a:'1nvji| ^rnap
wiw » i -flp rha't yisi-p A. VI, its K.inu pruni*, the
V. H, m!.,— b ti-: I ■ - . < ;, - uii nrf-aul
I'ii] .vn ovor h'-.ir tne >iinl "P|inlr>i-jil"t
A. ! . •.-.,' J:,:fi],j of it.
Q. r'-k-'ji i!iL!-» I;.:L'!;1i>, Imifl jbtj ever
tiBi;i H i 1 1 I ' i '.i f A. "."■."■■■., after '* : ■■ i m;;.
i>: Mr Ltfwrjihini ;':i:
Q. Ti, ■ ■ !.-.■'- ■ -il/clnfit t,tv J.,i ;.,-ft*rthijj«f
<-"":i . ! ■'■■* - I i, !i wi' !,!...■ ji=..i ri-fi-fri'il
\t.l '. , j'.-iii.. ■!.)■; tU- I.i i.i ilViimi.
,. Awl l... h ') |'..l! m, .1:,!.: ll t,.- .;r.(rtiMi \iV
• '■ V. ' »;•..■,,.. r. , | I:. ,| J-mi] «lllic-f
l'j,.| . . ■ ! ... f i 'i : : ■■;■■ .: :■!>.
fj. .'■■... iji.i ■i.i-'' i',-.-[i.i, I .. \ ;.',;r<! (Mjrin«.
1irtU \:\il. i".;.'l'.r ill; .... ri< A. * i '!-, J>:r, I UUJ nport
Wiiiiam E. Van Amhvrgi^-FoT DefU.—Jte&irtet
Q. And they liiuj €onlcurJ«l that llLr> rloctrinfi
of I'sslor Hansell vetre nnl bcinE; carried oat, it
Ihat coirpctt A, Yen, sir,
Q. Anil ■wbrn iTicy went not o( Hiis arffrin im,
tioa, llisy *«re njcseribed an «ti! aervnatit, n'er*
tiiey aptt A- T*b, air,
Q. AmJ ASna *fl(n'l th« terra "manmur^r"
medl A. I dpn't recall.
¥r. BmehMuM* : Tlunt ]• ilL
Redirect fuawifljiijoii ig Mr. ■Coifin^f a* [
Q. (Countiel hands book t* witness.) A. Yes,
air, I r<f r.!*n i-o it,
Mr, Coffiniftfln: "We oifpr in evtdVnne
the three receipli sikmrini; the alsienaenta
of tltCM jinrik's, Kitohie, HosidB* ar.d
Wriffht
Tin Court: Shair it to Mr. Bmch-
Iwstn.
(Papern handed t<i Mr. RTachhaiiBeii.)
Mr, UrnfhhaMen : No nltjwlLrjiL
T.|» Court: May T jant Ml Ihe jury timt
ihfre are three rfocinLi litre, each, for
Mr. C&rinirton : Ye^ Md U aho-"R "An
Jwr arrangement-"
Thr* Cnnrt: Tt r*ads— one 6f tVem is
*i.B3Wd by Hihhip. on* of Uncm is sipied br
TT<v»tiuri and tote-, of Ch^m 1» «fpnod hv
Writl»t. Th?y are all dated Aiipnrt fl, 1317.
"HeceiTed frnm Watflt Tnwer RiSle it
Traet Soriety $3fKl for tli* 4*frtiY\rg nt onr
«T 1 »l" l « , " l»r arranj{«iiBcn I *ith the of.
flrara of tti# Soeicty, im, the president,
viva
William A, i *.~ Awtntrifi~ For Dtfti.—Rtdirttt William E. Van Amburgh—Fer Dtftt^Rtdireiit WUlmtn E, Van Ai»kuiff)i—Fv Dtftw*—Btdinsi
vise president and trcnitiiTer." And eaen
of Ihetn is signed in the liandvriling of the
person. Is that Enfflcicntt
Mr, CovLngtoa: Tliat ia rijilkt, your
Honor.
Sow I want to offer this retaliation of
July !.?< 1517,
Mr, Bmehhanacn : FjiiL mo took at it.
M^r. Cnrinston : And I wjijlI to offvr Sm-
li'.>n 1 of that *anie liylaw time you rend,
}fr. Urufbhaapcn : No oEijcdidn.
Thf Coo rt i finprrcma you xtw\ i C
Mr. Co-Tsnjrton; "-Seetion I. Each p*r-
son ormtrihniinjf 1u the fanftsof tlia Watch
Towcn TliBrjs ft, TiwCi Sociext, and who ia
in full hjirmony ^rith the work and teach-
ing* of aniifi Swtety, shall be eiiittted in
Qiits Vfitr for cbicIi ten dollars so (ontrih-
litnl: providr-d that no credit on Toting
aharcs will ba piven far afty som less than
ten dollars, rules* »t the trme of naeli eon-
trihutjon (he SrUrHnry is informed that the
cnMtrilnitirjTi is pert nf the *(Jn«l Hunts' *f
smIi eonlrihfltor for the eorrent yeir. At
the time nf uneh eonlrihntion tli* sonti-iU
otor shall hare the right to haw a volinjr
sSiare or »hate» h issued to himself ar »ny
one el*e who is alws in full harmony with
the leerliinpi, and work of Raid Society.
"Any person whose address is unknown
trt tlie Society for a mntinuniu period of
two yenrs shall h« eonsidftred (is havina;
ceaiied to he a voter, and such name shall
l« drooped from th* list of Totera.
"Any person who has oontrilmted money
to Ihis eorporntion nnd who is therefore
ontilhid li.i a votinc sliare or nhare* therein,
and who afterwards beeoniKJd jiii DpjjoneiH.
Up said Kueieli', or out of liarniosiy with its
purtJuaes and woj-fc., imrtteuJarly wilh ref-
erence f« the [ittivivce of the Lord and the
cfLuULidnutiot of hh King-doni of rifcjiiniM*-
noHis aa ta-UBrht by tlie IJihle and tlie pob-
licaliona ;>f j.niij Socie;v, shall Lherrfiy
ceaiio to In; a voting member of this Eorp«-
ralion, ain] nhall liuve no riplit to cast any
vtite or votes ftt raiy election or other nieet-
Hig kidiL hy the Society.
"Ka pefion ii.'bo ii the Itolder nf votiup;
shnros in tlds 3oeic(y eholt have tlte right
!« tninnrer the sarna hy ansixjinient, or
deed nr will. The words contained in (ha
eluirter, vii^ "or Ws as6ijrns t, h are eon^
*l ruled (n mean tJiat Jlir »harehotder H at
tlte time of making eontriliulton or hnving
the vol ins "hsrea issned by thu fitaatftry,
shnll have Ihe right to have the tunic
irauotl to hhnufelf or lo any person to
tr|i«Tn he may aasij^i sach riglit at (ho
tiiiie, wi(hin the mea&ing of the pt™m^Tik
pafifirti|)h of this section. The right to
cant a vote is a personal right which
cease* with tha death of the perten."
By Jfr. Covington;
Q, Mr. Wq Annhurgh, I arm* you two pieees
of paper (handinjj to witnesiSL Will you iden-
tify them I
Ur. BrtSchhiusen : 1 ohjert to these
minutes (indicati ng ) ,
The Court: Wait until w« Jin ink this
first.
A. Yea, nir.
By the Court;
Q. VVIwit nrr tlieseT A. Tin-y are verified
eopitui of tii'o naeetijigs of the Bofird of l>ireo
tors.
Q. One datetl June II, VJ30, and Liw otlier
dnlHl April IS, Jt03St A. Yea, air.
Hr. Covington: At this time we offer
in evidence tlteze -a>;uea of the motsinpik
The Court (iKhJrejistns Ifr. ]!rneb-
hnuhen); t>o y*u want to look at those
a iiiintileT
ifr. Jlriii'hliausen : Yen, I wcj.ieil to
iiiako on okjeetion to the ix^-rman offer
of tlie minutes or iith-ged fniiBLten of Jitly.
11J17, mi the ground thai they do not Hate
Ihe whulr Ktnry, nor do they state it cor-
ractly, and 1hey are not oiado op hy us
or anyone on oor Jjehalf. Thfey lire uiade
Up by the secretary of tha nnii|iiny who
was n witness here.
Mr, Corinfilon: It pertaina to Ih* dis-
charge of Ihoae men.
The Court: May I «* itf
(l^in-rs hamlpil In the Court.)
Sir. liruciihnuien; And may I also
object to l;ii'.-,i' i »-!i —
The Court: Jlo you mind wailing a
mtnutof
Me. BrurtihsoiU'-'i: Pnrdon me.
Tlis Cnurl (addressjnjr Mr, Covington )i
Yon are just offering tha resolution \
1W0
UHS
IFiUuna £, Fa* Atabtirtf i— Fflf Deft*.— Rtdittsf
Hi. Covington; Yea, your Honor.
The Cowl; Not lie other thing* after
til* rtstLtttiaa.
Mr. CoYingtonr I don't recollect what
followed it
Tho Conrt; Ton ere offering; down to
where it soya, "3. F. Ru l?i t r Jo t d, 1'ieni-
d*nt of th* Watch Tower Bible & Tract
Soeiatj"1
Mr. Covington j Yea.
Tho Coort: Objection overrated, we
will ink* it,
Mr. BrnchlaBwn: Plefplinii,
The Court; And one* again I will ml*
yon to lead it to the jury ud then give
the stenographer a chance to copy it.
Eitrptimi to tie plaintiff.
Mr. BrHchh*u*enr 1 also object on the
ground that it it • atlf-terving d«l»r*-
tioiL
The Court: Yon can read that after
tho wibii'j;p! ha* [eft the (land Now we
haw another offer that is objected to.
Mr, Ernehhan&en: I objucl to these oo
the wig ground* I hawa staled. They
art a »«lf-aerviug declaration, incompe-
tent, irrelevant and immaterial, and not
binding an the plaintiff.
Mr Covington : May it pleas* your
Honor, they relate to two individual ■
•bout whom inquiry wu made eoneern-
ipR their being removed from Bethel.
Mr- E™*hhft'Q*cii: J Wn»w, bat we have
no chance of nrosa-exaniinJnjf these
people.
The Court: Objection, euiilained a* to
William- E. Van AmSmrgK—for D<s/tt.— JJtmujj
tneaa two- Thoy may be marked far J4a»-
tincafion,
(The paper* rnfWrrd to were marked
Defendant!' Kibibit B-37 for ideotiueu-
tinn and Defendants' Exhibit D-3S for
Idonti Ilea, lion.)
Mr. Cotingtdn ;
witness.
That is all of Ihia
fUcran t-xamnwiian hy Mf. BmchiaitMC*:
Q. Mr. Von Ambnrgh, after the meeting in
Jnly, 1917, when the four director* were totd
they vera illegal, there waa a meeting in the
Bethel dining room subsequent to that where
Mr. Bntherford. presided and eomnMnlid about
tboae directors, didn't liel A. The uwlins;
tool: place in the foranoon —
By toe Court:
Q. Do yon remember nach m meeting at the
dining table 1 A. The earn* day;.
By Mr. iimnKhaLuitnr
Q. Anil Mr Kathcrford woe very math ujiaut
about thi* situation, wasn't hef A. I nemer saw
Mr. Butherford npsat, bat I have ekou him iUrl
Q. Wasn't he excited! A. No, air.
Q. And didn't he in aa many word! order
those dinsctorn ont of Betfeelf A. He told them
to evacuate in a trrtmio time. I think be gave
llxm a week ahead,
Q. And he ordered Mr, Johnson ont thai lama
day) A. I thiak so. I don't recall taaL
Q. A ail didn't is have guarda ported *i tie
II'J/mjii & Ton /liKOKrjh— /W Defn.—Reerott
limn-.* pih lI-iiI ,liihn*o!i v/muld not relurnt A. I
don't know.
Q. Didn't lie sliout at Hint meeting t A. No.
Q. And didn't lit grab Johnson t A. I didn't
so* hiio.
Hi-. Rrueliiuiiiwn ; That n *1L
By Ur. Covingliin :
(J, Wom Mi-. MocMillan and any oilier persona
u;i fur eonuLdemtiun a* enndidotea for til* t>raia-
dL-aty duj-ihj( luift A. The only one 1 heard
mentioned in A, 1\ ItileJiit, who was vie* prtii-
dunL
Mr, Covington: That ia nil.
Mr, iimclLiinuieji: Thnt in alt,
The Court: hiuw, if you want to raad
tlml—
Mr. Covington: Yea, I Trill do tKiit,
"l J nr«iNLnt to tlio cjlII of ilir President,
J. V, Unlherfon], fui- n iiir-ctijig ccf til*
Hoanl of I>i:(i-I«r* of Ute WatSii Towia
Biiioj; ii Tiu« Siinm, to be heid it tlbu
Jlplhrl Ifwne, !J;:ki A. il^ Jnly 17th, the
fdllini-inH uicuilierji Trtre prctent: Droa.
J. F, Jdillierfonl, A, ». Bieraon, W. E.
V»n Amlmrgli, A. 11. MoeiuiJlari anj
Qcorgt H. Fhdicr, \V. JJ. K|dll <iftd J, A,
Bolm^L Tlie Preaidcnt nlitd the mooting
to order. 1'rayer by Erollicf Van Am.
bwfA.
"The }'rertdcnt *|«lod that he hod in-
quired of Bio. A. I. liilchie if I ho data
of July 17th u-iiuld be nnvenieql fer Broa
fiilehi*, Wrifht, Ucaldna ted Hirah, and
ISti
Cditaqntf
waa informed verbally that the 17th
would be i&etptaLUi And, jjtvhobly, a pref-
erable dote. Written notice* had then been
■est by mail to Bni^ A, I. Ritchie, L F.
lIuMkittH, J. \i. \Vri«lit am! II. II. Itir»h;
bat he had a written statement from Broa.
ifitrllk-, Ho-nSiinn, Urijjlil aijd ilirrh llult
they wonld not attend the seseton on that
date.
"The PtKitidenl then atoted tliat p*.
euliair oomlition* had ariuen wiiiuh ha4
lomia fteistH^ury certain action upon hw
port Ho alms sabmitlcd legal hi-icf frpm
an vmincnt authority on J the Artielea of
Incorporation of the Witch Trtwim Btku
£ Tuaut iiociCTY and of tlic Peotub Bui>
vn ABBoai,T[Q»; nl«n referred to atate>
menSa nudo by vunoua brethren to him
pi;n,u!ui!ly. He further atoted that, act-
ing under the authority confemd upon
hint by die eharier of tha Watch: Towim
Ufuu £ Xkaa SutiKTY and the taw* of
Pennsylvania, ho n-ad the following:
'Wiiintjii, the ebnrtcr of lite Watch
Towjta Biota & Tjuct Soctctv, * corpora-
ti(in ciintinc; under tho la^-s of 1'ennayl-
Voiuo provide! for a lmnrd of direelora
eonauling or mw membeira, three of
wi;o;;l Hie \h.it rao.uirea ahall he rvnidVni*
of PennnjUBjijn; and
' V^iif-ajus, there ia auw, and for more
than ail month* ban been, only three
member* of *nid Board or Director*, to
wit, J. P, Butharford, President, A. N.
PWnonv Via* Fretftknt and W, & V U
CotloqUjf
Amhurgh, Secretary and Treasurer, vho
vera ekeeted to their respective ofii«sa by
the ahareholdera at the annual meeting
thereof held, according to law in Alle-
gheny County, Peraiaylvaiiia, January fi,
1917, and who, by virtu* of tbur Mid eleo-
liou nod tlte lenua of an id charter, are
member! of the Board of Director*; and
- "Whkueas, A. f. liilchie, J. 1>. Wright,
I*M4 }?. Hoakina and iL iL liirah, who
have oofumed to aet aa member* of oaid
Board of Directors, are not in 1ft* n«M in
fact memheri of said board, but that (hero
:a nuw and for a long time has been four
Ticoneie* o& a*i4 Board of Director*; end
'Wiitth*, the charier of mid corpora
lion provide*, that where a vacaney oc-
cur* in *aid Board of Director* the re-
maining member* thereof ma? wilhiD
twenty day* thereafter meet aud SJI tneh
vacanoy, ami failing to do ao for a period
of thirty day* tben the duty and obliga>
tkm devolve! upon the Freaident of the
OO-rponiioo to anpoint torn* luitahlo per.
*on or pvnmn* to BS Inch vacancy or
TacanoLea; and
'Wmuua, there are now fonr vacancies
on eaid Botrd, aa aforesaid, whien vacaa-
RiiM h*v* <nu!trd fur a t n;rLiKt nf cuurn
than thirty days and tie remaining mem-
ber* of aaidi Board of Dreotor* have not
filled inch vacanciea;
'Haw Tuxuroaa Kiow An. Mx*r w
T»» Paaanrra, that LJ.F, Rntberford,
Ptaaidant of aaad Waxen; Town uou ft
ma
Ta*DT SKOTf, by virtu* Of th* power
and authority conferred upon me by the
charier of said corporation and of the
law* of the oommonwealfh of Fennaylc
vania, have appointed, and by thea* pre*
fcnt* io hereby appc-int th* following
named pcraon*, at least three of whom
are resident* of Hie elate of Fennaylvania,
to fill such vacancies on said board of
Director*, to wit; W. E, Sfill, of Pitl*-
boigh, Pa,, J. A, BobueE, of Alleghany
County, Pa,, George £L Fisher, of ctcran.
ton, Fa., and A. H. MucTrti Ue n of BroosV
lyn, N. Y, as aefiihers of said Board of
Director*, each to bold oJfiea as provided
by th* charter of said corporation and
the law* of Pennsylvania.
"i.ir.rn under toy liatu: nt I'Lttihorgb,
Allcgtieny County, Fennaylvania, tld*. I2tb
day of July, A. D., 1<H7.
J. P. Rutherford,
i'reaidnal of Walrb Tower Bible ft
Tract Society."
Mr. Covington: At thia till)* I Would
like to read soma other exhibits, your
Honor.
The Court: You may. That was your
U*l wiUMssT
Mr. Covington ; Yea, your Hitdur.
1 am leading Eslubit D-33. It io dated
June, 1035.
(Mr. Covington reada DefeodonU' lii-
hibit D-33 to the JUiy.)
Mr, CoVion!tOa: Now I am reading a
L-4S
1547
IMS
{portion of tbt Hn-hel raki which J marked.
yuur Hunur.
ill- Court: WL_; exhibit nuiuW i*
-hall
Mr. Covington: Till* ia ilxhibit E-23\.
(Mr. CovifLjjtun mi)* from Defendant.'
K*bibit D-EU la the jury-)
Mr. Covington : At tlnta time 1 will
rend Defendant.' KiMbil D-3S.}
(Mr, Covington rest)* Dcfendunta ' rJ_-
hiliit U-3C to 111* jury.)
itc, Covington: 1 now derir* to rem!
tin? uriieltj entitled "Snare*.'"
TLin Court; 1'ltat ii quitH iunjr. Da you
wjim n> nit downt
Mr. Covington: I tlt»nk you very much,
but I will jiliun] up * while, if you will
permit urn.
Tim Court: Any lima you want to sit
[town, pleas* rip do.
(Sir, C'oviiij(lort hod rend tin? greater
port uf Uir article ' 'rlnarai ' * to Hie jury
when the fiillnwing occurred:)
Mr. Hru.lili_ii«rn: If your Monnr
\>karv, may I inlrrntptl 1 have MOM wft-
neiKW here on rebuttal. I bad no idea tJut
tlii* would taiga wi lorijr.
Tin C-Qrl: Do you Lav* rnudi mora
in rtad, Mr. Covington?
Uf, Covington: Tlier* are junt nlxuiL
eight more paragraph*, nine nron> para-
gTAplu, your Humr.
Tha Court: Hew many pajrett
Mr. CoriBirlan.: About two t-ig**.
JoHjau hVJi.J..f— Rthuilai fit Plff^-Dinet
The Court : Wall, hav* you fiaiahed una
paragraph now?
Mr. Cr.vu.gton: Yen, I liavg.
The Court: Art thfrta witn*u«t in a
hurry 1
Mr. Bruclihauti-n! 1 Lave a Major from
Hie Armj 1 Intelligence tjeir-viwi, Majnr
WhelCM. I vault! Jikf to g«t him iii'Dy.
II r. Cuviniftnn: We have no ubjoriLnn
to |n:ttin^ Uif witnen. oq.
Tin: t'o.irl ; Tlu.1 id VlT>" nice uf vein.
You can continue reading the articla hilmz.
Tim defendant rent*)
Mr. tluvinsrnn; Defendant reeta. We
rent. I wr.* woing to announce that when
I ,-iit through reading,
Tlie Ccnrt: In order 14 tall In in in re-
btiMnl, T tinvo to have tlutt,
II r. Covington.: Yci.
The rri»|rt-f-Livc ffilmi : I will alirm,
umli'i the Jiliiulr.
Tlie Court: V«y well
.JOfiKFW WJirXESa. reniding at TSO Jlive.-
aide Drive, Star Y«rlt City,, fulled tiy lh« Tbin.
tiff, in rebuttal, beiug n>»t ''"'j aBinned, l**li-
fltil ii* fr4imi-B;
fliVrel *jnwrijialifl» ^ Jtfj'i Bmthliimm* ■ •
Q. ^Vbul in. your occupation, Major "WtielrjuT
A. T am a Inuypr. ur; * In^XT.
Q, Are you ribw rpeeiaHy mwepjnl in n-, la r.
etninT A. I It*** retired froiii aclin prtetjr*
abuut two or three yean ago, and I am now in
the truvemnMnt aervin.
Q- Wbat la your occupation tliertf A. I am
in Llit —
ily tha Court:
Q- Is it Qnsfxlenliial T A. Why, yea, Jodgc-
Q. You axe eoniideotially emoloyed by Uts
United fttataa OpTenumeist t A. Yea, I do work,
I niight lay, in the Ejpaniih. aid Italian lan-
I'JLO Omit; V.::q dpn't liave to aay any-
thing, if it ie eunfhJeatiai
By Mr. ilrudiJ.aL^m:
Q. And you wturc formerly a Judgu-Adraeate
in the Arniy, wtra youf A. In the United ijtatee
Anny, yea; in the other W4r,
Q. You aeied as an jitlorncy in eonneclion
Willi miliw delanrittinB io the MagiitraU'* Court
in a case artHinc; oat of tins lisdiaon &)uan*
Ounien diuturlunca ; do ypu rocoll tliatT A. Qli,
yej) t 1 recall that I mip-bt eay that my aenio-a
to the JchovaiL'i WlLnryisea, howerer, au t«.k1 i-i
— miveral year* btfofu.
ay the Court;
<}. We art tulbing abotit thla particular gate.
You rvjireuonted |h* drftudanla in tha Wi+ji^
trnlis'. Court hcarine; ai-iiinR out of the niadiaon
fjrjuBrp (fnritNi Lnoiih'ntf A. Yea, I was prtceiu
at thai IniiLiJn^.
1'lic Court 1 He say a he w«a preient at
tkat ht'irbnj.
1&49
Jtirtph Wldtu—IUbutlat for Pljf^Diitti
By Hi. Erar hbansan, :
Q. Had von bt'en uked by Mr. Euthe-rforrJ or
aomeooe oh bin behalf to repreaent aom# defen4*
anta in that eawT A. Yes.
Q. What part did you take io thf trial 01 that
eaael A. I »**—
The Conrt: Yce »rr» tha trial urayeeT
The WitniTji: Y**,
Q. Did yon have fall therej* of *h* caseT A.
Yea, eieept I vaa ax«o«bat«d wili Hr. Moyle,
■who luler took part in the ease.
Q, Who eiamirjed lb« witn**B«a in that caaeT
A. I 4id, all morninjr.
Q. Yon put in «mdenf», do you fScalL. soma
•tatamtiit by Mr. Heath t A. Yei, T roc-olleet
that
Q. Ami wa* that atatement beneficiiil to the
defeadaiLlt
Mr. !^5Tinfit(5n : That ia a eoBcluaiou.
Tins Conrl; Objection auatained.
Q. But you, as n lawyer acting for (Jie iJeferMl-
anli, deeded to pat in tltat jftatement: did yon
Volt A. I did, yea.
Q. Then do yon reeall a man by the nana of
McDonald 1 A. Yen, I remember that chap,
<J. IT* rttpreiteiited a party in tha prftefteriina:
'. -h ;■!<■ i.ni:i[ va« Auffant; do you rnall tb»tf ,A.
Yen. t remember hira.
<i Do ytn recnll nny Incideni rft «r aJxrtt the
cnurt ronm where hloyla or you (alknd. to Mr.
ItaDanjilitt A, IVhy, for a few mnrmnta durinjr
thfr re*'"!!. We met in th# bnllun* ooteida tha
eonrt reons, and had a few wnrrli.
ISM
Jo/ttlih tVkxtejs— /fehiflfof /or I'Sff. — Direct
V{. ilurt you e«t met i[ii*ona[,l bcl'urf tbqtl
A. \l".
(J. lint yutt f«i!iui be was tbo micmiy in the
csm 1 , in thiLi Hjjbll A. Yea,. ]» wan attumcj- fur
*yjLiii i>f ll.ii eompbipiinta.
ty. l)o you ircjill wluit you imiil oat in Llm Imll
cm tlial Mi-cuuios vr »h»l anybody *iaidr A. Xtit
a wont
Tbr> Court : He dr>es not recall la that
\vlmt yuu pnyf
Q. Vnu don't reeal] a wonlt A, IYd had a
Utile talk
Q. 1; was just bu JTittnniaaion. in the proeefil-
in^iij ij thai right! A. Yen, tliftt'a it
Q. Aiul ilii'n u-bitt Im [ijieiraT an. to your con-
tijiuatlhii in sbi" i-ani:l A. You iumib the ineittMt
ill Li;i" nflLTjiurniT
Q. Wrll, piuiy I r_-.tr, you thi* ! Do you know
iJniiny lbii'il. »'lrrt in n««' kin-'wn n« Mre, ITeatb;
dri- pin km,w herf A. I lint unfry. I dnn't
iindenlitiid you.
Tin.' Court; Did yon know Jlonny Dnjd,
-'lie ie nut, Mm, 1 1 <■.'■ 1 Ii r
Tlie Witnemt: I liave a verj- eiuiinl ae-
i : .in-i:'jirnie wilh her. I met licr probably
at the—
Q. Dili you phhs Ibet in Itic **Urt POOirt ftn that
rtny-t A JTn, I ilidn't. I don't itnivi* if I vmM
tlti iRnizc her if I aaw her sow. I undantood
that the wu lltere.
Q. Did yon eontirtao to try the rej^t A, No.
At lur.rli titn* Mr, Moi!( And I were together
tad 1* -aid that ba Waa Tiry aorry to have to
1__1
Jo.epn WAtlt$f— Rebuttal far Ptf^Cnut
mfen fltich a alatemeat to me, but that he hj«
.■-;■ ■ t| ...r, ™-ordtrom Judge Butherford tluit I would
bo dinpcDuri with, ajid Ito,. Mr. iloyU, would
continue,
Tha Court: The eaaieit thing u> (Ire :a
a lawyer,
Tlie Witftcea: Oh, enja, Semetimea
they tfon r t fiot paid,
Q, Wax Mr, Itutlterford ih eourtf A. No, he
wasn't in court,
(J. Who in funned you Hurt your serri«» werti
diftpcqiHl wtlht A. Mr. Moyle told in* at laoeli,
*i>ry rogretfutty. He enid tliat he h4rl gotten
word from Judfit Hutlicrford that I wm to be
discharged, ili.peitned with, and (hat that infor-
mation on whlt-h Judge Itutberford— or miain-
foniwition on wbidl J_d|je Kutherford acted,
cmitt from thin lody, Mr*. Ilcnth.
Q, Hr. j'cti no l.njrcr took any part in (lie ease
nfd-f thill A, Net nt nit, I win* out,
Q. And jou werr- jmid by Mr, Itutba/foriL for
jTiur wirvlcr-n tn tlw ea«, wera y<in (jutf A.
M'kII, T i*m\ eumtHler it jih Any gmpd pay; hut
1 wiui |_iii| xeinetlitnjr yen,
Q. Yr>u Itud previously den* aome iefpjl i»er-
viif* for Mr. Itutherfuid, had you nott A. Y*«,
beginning in 1&I6,— in 133<S.
it I, firachuauaen; TUt ia nil
Cr.-j-rrffHiiiTUJign i,^ J/ r Co-uitt^D ■ ;
Q. TiliTio introdueed yna to Judge Hntherfoid r
A. Why Uf. Mo.y(t t I aaanme.
Q, Well, umlar wltat "'"^milirrHiT * All
15.12
1553
1554
J«sc;ili IFIiWtirj— Rrtottlqt fat Fijf.—GTBU
right, I will If]] van the story. Early in July
of nfj] a genfli-iium t-jLtnt- into my ofl:ce and :_i-
liwlurcd himself as Mr. Moyto or Jehovriha
Wilne saf ?■ outfit, and iHlid tint Jutigc Rutherford
liful in-nl hito over tliero lo consult me in regard
I* bringing n law HUl in Philadelphia,
Q. Yes. A. And! I ww i-tpployed to prepare
Iwo suits — Twill to Philadelphia vritli Mm— ana
in tlie State** Court, end the Miter in fli* Fed-
itb] Court Anil that was Ilia day Hint the
Franco revolution lirnfee out in Spain. Thai mn
July, l?KHi. 1 ilnitt know whether my action*
were responsible for that revolution or not.
Tins Court ! Jut confine ynoraelf.
The. Witness r Tee, I Till.
Q, On- nlieod. Anything elscf A. What il it 1
Q, Anything fleet A. That it all.
C Toil say that yon did not consider that yon
were ndrtlimifly eoiopenaated 1 A. Well, I "till
*Wl ennsider *o.
Q, Hid yon hare any conwtTinlion with Judge
Rnlberford with reference t* the aereieos [hot
you were To Trader in that ee**l A. Which
r**et
Q. The ease arising out nf the- Madison
Sonare flnrdon matter.
Tlie Cnurt : Toft mean in reference, to
fee or Iba aertiev* is* 1** (U(1
Q. Conversation with reference to fee for
aemeee to be rendered in thai tajic-T A. Mot a
ward.
Q. JJflt a wnrdt A. I was employed by Mr.
Morle, and Mr. llbyle on several nccsirions —
Jotcph Wbeittt—Rebutial far Ptf.—Criw
Tlic Court; He tubed yon if yon had
any conversation.
The Witness; No, I (.ever tpoke to
Judge RatJierfOtd about it until after.
Q. Before the hearing!
The Witness : Not before.
Q. Ib It not a fact that when yon first came
to see Judge Rutherford about lie Heath case
that yon told Mm Chat yon were wilting to volun-
teer yonr services free in this mailer against
lar Cough! initds, becftue- yon bed been terryine;
on a fight against trie Roman Calliolk Hier-
archy, for yean; is that not a fact, that yon
had volunteered yonr servicet free, to partici-
pate in the fight T A. I did not. I mast lell
you what I did my, however,
Q, What did you **y, however T A. I said I
waa very .nueh interested ib the hWltsr, that
I had wiinewed the trouble there nt. Madison
fjonare Garden, 1 would be very pleased— I bad
already been employed and waa aervinjj (a *
net*
Q. 1 am talking about your Hret amvanation
■with Jadga lintLarford in Tar"erance to thia, A.
I w3] amy no.
Q- Too didn't hj anything la him at that
time, ahont thatl A- Tee, tare,
(J. WTiat did you any in referenoa (4 JoUt
(ee, then, about Tolnateeringf
The Court: "Wait. The witoru baa
testified that wben be lraa hired, hr taid
nothing such u the qneationi you pro-
pounded to him. Do yon want to aak bin)
Jatepk Witl&t— Rebuttal far Pff^-Croaj
whether Lit- nidi sindler taJngi a>l ■ dif-
ferent limtf
Q. Did you aay aay atsiilar thinga t* him Wt
any other oeeaaiout A. Ko, 1 never efiolw to-
Judfre Itulherford about the matter, bat one*
lo injr life, axcept later wIho I went np there
and trip] to get him lo pay my fee.
By the Court:
Q. Yen mean after it was til overt A. After
It wee all over, I did remark to tho Judge —
Q. Wiit. After it en* ell owr, yon w*pt
ever there and tried to collect yonr feet A.
Thin Wat previoualy. while the eaaee were on, —
1tm incidml bs li«* ?rferrtd to. 1 itld I MtM
ha very plad In labs a jmrt i» the {**«, that
I was Tery much interested in that line of Afthl,
evm to the extent. If neceeaery, to not charge
any ft* at all. It wasn't taken ne anything, aa
bnnineMa segotiationa, and ban no i-rierisnfr lo
any negotiations for fees. It wee juat e valnn-
trcneil nnd idle statement.
By Mr, Covington:
<J. riot yon never aaid anything |a ;iin. c-
anybody elm connected with Jehovah '* Wit*
nr««&, that ynu irouLd be willing to volunteer
.', :>;i r (imp jint: effort ir. tlic defenBC nf tflt»G
ta»f* heeaniie you Iwd bwn ftgliling the Roman
('fitliolie. Hierareby for yaara; didn't JMI nay
TluiE to anybody I A. Well, if il baa any Irf-nrijip;
on 1lic ea«*. I am ppdeetly nillinjr to anewer
thai.
Q-. flint is right. Annwer il- A. Well, I will
lake my directions from the Judge.
Tbe Court; Go ahead and an»*vr it.
Ib55
Jjsrjin Wuiltft— Retmltol for Plff.^Orou
Q, 1'leanj. A, Ye*, I Jimd* came rnch remark.
Q. To Judge Rutherford t A. Ent it waa, u
I *ay, a casual remark, had nothing to do with
cn_v cxitiloyuuiut, juat a itatamant of mf general
attitude.
Q. Did yon and Mr. MoyLe diaeuas with Judft
Rutherford *l»ot you had agreed upon for a
feel A. Ni, sir. I liud been paid amounti
aloflg from lbs hegiaainj;, * eheeb or eaah on
account, end I never naked for it It waa sent
to uw Voluntarily, I don't believe I mad* any
roquetl at Any tuirt tot a fee.
Q. lit. Jloyl* hired yout Then be waa Iba
one that arranged it with you, ie that correct T
A. He did.
Q. And what waa the arrmngHnenU if any.
in regnrd to yonr fee, between yo« end Ur-
Itcylet A. Nona except Uut — olt, originally,
yea, We agreed Anally on bringing two suits.
Q. I am talking about Shi* Ht&tJL rnj*, the
Sllglatrate'a Court. A. Nothing, not a word.
Q. Tliere wau not a word of diaeuwioa between
you and II r, iloyle at nil, is that correct I A.
Kii, sir. I bad been conducting u hearing in
Home liflecn or twenty eases arising out of I but
Madison Square riot or disturbuneca, end I
never inadc any ^wrount uf nfirrial cliirpe l;i
■ny efts*. Ut- Hoy I* (jave mt several amounts-
Mr, Brudtbtlaeex: Speak a tittle.
hhUilr-r, IE njLir. The bidien ainl pL'rtl Lnnen
of liif jury ean't hear you. Speak Louder.
The Witness; louder 1 I will try,
AU right, no* 1 Ivt's go,
(J. Kaw, what did ynu fay to Judge llulhcrford
in u CiiHiuil ramark concerning tl» ntallcr of the
1356
JattjJi IVhttef,— Rebuttal far Piff.—Cfat*
fee, and you volunteering yonr services! A. I
did not loluntecr any eeiricee. I n'as already
tinder the employment of Jiidqe Jtitherford-—
retniner and rti-eivinp [<w, and wEien we nooke
about lliie particular matter — and 1 tbon^bt it
was a very grievous, outrage against these peo-
pl»—
The Court: What did yen t*yt What
you tokl u* before?
Tlie Witneti: Tt»L An4 I jurt said, if
neeeuary 1 would— if npymiary — figltt the
cane free ; •omelhinjr to tliat effeet-
Q. Kf* if you em TTfejfnpiK thttt (liNnHing
papers ta tt'itnr**) C A. Tes, T p>l tlvit letter Sod
tike cliK-k.
Q, Hid you j^et that letier and the rlieek from
the -lodge F A, Let me see how I endorsed it.
Q, T!id you, sirf A. Wliat ii ilt
Q. THrt vnu get Hie thttk find letter from lbs
.Tudjinft A. Trtt And you ■** *JLal I said about
it.
Q, T\:if wrni August fii, IfMtt. 1I1J1I yon stol Ibis
letter nnd cherkf A. Jusl n few Hay* afier I re.
tired from prarliiti Tlie 1st of August T bed a
little loimirr, and I went over to *M tha Jitdgo
about it.
Q. All right A, That i* tlie final result.
llr- Covjnjrton. : We offer that.
The Witneeej Ton way rtad tbe letter
to th* jury, jf ynu want tO-
The Court : Von have lo liav* my [*r-
nis.iion first, sir.
Mr. RraKhauMh: 1 object 10 (bis as a
self-eemng ejsclermtjoa.
1987
Joieph Whetat—ltcbvltal far Plff.—Crau
Tlie Court j Ohjectioo auelained-
ili. Covington: 'Your Honor, we would
like it marked for identihealion,
The Court; Mark it for idonlincatioa.
(The papers referred to were marked
Defendants.' KxJiibit 3S for Identification.)
Tlie Court: What i» the dau> of thatt
Oanrt Attendant: Anguat 0, IMG.
i'ha Court : That is not in svidenca, 10
please put it away.
Q. I hand yon this paper. A- Ob, yea, I reeof-
nize that.
Tin Court : He identifies it M his letter.
Mr, Covington: Wo ofTer iL
Tim Court : Objection sustained, with-
out one having been made. Hark it for
itlvutilicatiofi-
(Tln» pa]>er referred lo was marked De-
fendants' Kx.ldbit 40 for rdenti Creation.)
Thr Court: Wliat is the dale of that
leUert
Court Attendant j July 7, 1030.
(J. Mr, Whelms, toll us exactly what yon sold
in a joking manner to Judge Uutherfortlf
Tlic Court: Objection sustained; it has
already been answered.
Q. How Loiio; have yon been in the employ of tin,
i'wknd (Imci-ninenl t A, Employed where 1
Q. He v :■ 1:11.7 luive you beeO in tbe employ of tha
Cnited States Govermasentll A, JuataniHit a year
today, a* I recollect-
1S59
ISGO
Jturpli Whdett—Iti&ufta} far Plff^-Cntu
y, tt'hul deicarbuent are you connected with,
pkin\f A. I don't tuft to «ay.
ft, Kir — A. It jk rub I ictcatial iMiiiitoyinciil. I
aiu nami mil lo uhUm any reference relating lu
it.
Mr. t,'ovi^g!»B ! We would like lu liave
the ([L<*[i«n apwWcred, your lienor.
% lilt; L'uurt :
(J. Art you ouiyloycd with the Uovermtusiiit
A. Yea.
(J, Will yj»u li-ll iik w|a( branch of Una Uuntni.
aunt yum in viunjoyed in I A. War laMhtSZiicn,
Uy II r. ('etringtMl i
(J. Willi Vi'jipi oflk'o of [Jit War liitH I i^viicL',
Xwr Vuik i^r Washington T A. Thai i* the very
Ihiiur i juu jiut (ellhisr you,
<;. Ymu jum? Jiut Idling IIideI J J iivc you i«
tried any tripiiaaj caw* in >ievr York. I A. Wiry,
yifji; nvwrnL
ft. And when u-iu tin- Ami «u» you tried, a
rrijuiiuil aid* you li-hil in Sew York I A. til.,
mm-, injii- uuilIi] I tnitu",
(j. Ill, y.in n.t'nJl limit A. No. ] linvt been
in NfW V'orft Cor IvrMilyJivo year* and J JiuVo
liLihilii ■ - iihjiv -or k'.-rt i'lihi-*,
if, Yew luiil tliejiK |wu caws flown in J'hiJudrl-
(kliin, you «iy, fur the Uodfityl A. Veil
ft. Wliidi row* *■*■«; titty I A. Ona we*
rJiMi-|i|j y. MuQttrrTnril tLvp.itxt \l\o—l don 'I w.
nii'luinT Hint FcJInvuV iinme. Itiiihurfnrd npjiimd
Ihr t'aidinol »r Archiiiii|io|M]DWu there and a linlf
flnK^U jJUOJllc.
Jo«jiA WJifiVi*— Rebuttal (or Fift—Crai,
The Court; Tim-.tf.e rty I
The WMlHe*; Pongtorty, that iu right,
(J. In neJtreiKe to- wlintt AVIia! did Uiat raw
ivriiiin ml A. The tam> oi 1 HuilnTfunl apoinrt
Duu^imrly and oilier* — there wen* nil, five or til
!>L [l.i:llL.
The Court: I* there any materiality lo
tliint -. "
Mr. Coving on : I csturl lo connect tliLa,
] wotikl r-jilhi:r nnl *(a(c u-lmt I esprrt.
Tins Court: If you think you are £oiii£
lo fowiis-t IliiiL u]3, put Aliens.
Sir, ("oviiti^un ; r wilt nitlNinmr Hint fur
Hi? liiiM> Ik'inf;.
'J 'hi Court: I rueut, i f it i« material,
go iiiionil.
Mr. Covin^nn: I wilt witLdrav it,
yonr Honor,
H, Dill Jiidjro ItutlteTfonl fiLvn yon any io-
•(ruttiortii at tn <li» irijil of liiif raw in tine
Qjirden I A, (Site nic imttrnctiont 1
Q, Yes. A. To try tii* cone.
<J. Well, did lie tell yau—
The Court; Did ho give yea any
farther inwl ruction*?
TIM Witni'Hn; JucflT, I don't IlllnSi H).
I Jon't lliinlc iiiyiliinjr u'n« imkl aJ>nut
(I'llir^ mi Iidw to try (he euro. 1 tried
clpei before Mir Judjgt wu born.
By tie Court:
Q. Piil you dincu^H .die kimi wilh kimf Did
ht mike any Buggeutionii ji» Id what you ihoujd
Joi^A tVbtiemt—Rrbutlql f 9T Fif.—Crot*
dot That is whit llr, CwvinptMi wmta to find
out, A. I ujLiliTiiLu-.il that. I rally and honest-
ly don't too^. 11 wu tnek in —
tj. Yon don't remember F la that hdwt yon
jdiu to tall oat A. Yojl
By Hr. CuTiajjlun:
Q. Do you remember anything th*l m said
(fa that Dceaaian of tbe oonf«r«i» with J-ndgt
EuQiErtordf A. Afujr I bad bran employ*! ia
tbii paTticiilar eual
q. The Heath cue. A. Whatf
Q. Tbe Heath eAiie. A, What caie!
Q. Jndfie KuthL'rford'B lecretary, "Bt&fk, D&
yon ranejiiber Mr. Healbl A- Ob, B**tti. Sni»,
I rexrjeiab«j; Heath,
Q- All rigbt Yon vtr* empi&yed to mpreneat
him) A. Ym, and aewral othen.
Q. Pell u». if you miiciiiber,. atiylhjjjj tlut
waa uid by either ywj or Jtuige Hiitherford on
the occuiun of that eonf er epefi I A, I do not
recall I do r*caU that ilr, Moyle and maybe
Mr. Hiath wu present, And maybe mnw uf the
other*— .there were ch&j>« that Trer* uiToltad m
taeia— and myulf had some tall abovt ft.
The Coart : What h* -Pants to And out
DOW ii about your talk. With. Ju4g« Eu tK-
arford.
Thfl Witneit : Y*t
21* Cdwt; You biTo no reoollBaliofl
of itl
The Witseu: No. That ia fiv* jeari
■CO or ak yaui ago.
Q. Yun have no racoileotion about any Id-
atraeiMui A. So far at I knoir, I didn't rt-
ijtive may mfttrueti-Diu.
Q. Did Judge Kutlserforrl luggiit anything to
yoaT A. That I don't fcnOv.
Q. About jhov (he cimr ihonld be triad f A.
He needn't tell me I10* to try a caaa.
Tho Court: You don't ixmtmbtri Ii
that what you want to tall ml
The Witneai: T«.
Q. Tun Wouldn't have receive! or taken any
ng^utioui from JmLpe Rutherford at allt A.
lf he had given any, bat I dent know if ha gafu
me any,
Q, How long were yon Ln confenaoa with
hintt A. W»ll, now, that waa ia 1*39.
The Court: You don't remember C
The WitneEg; I dont rUrjember.
Q. You don't r«ti«iB]»r how longt W«e jt»ii
Uiera in Ui* moraing or the rvr-oingl A. 1
wouldn't Lnow that, to aire my neek.
Q, How many time* didi yon go down th#r*t
A. Qo dawn -whet*t
Q. To 13* Colaiobia Heighta,
The Court l On thii Heath cue.
The WIqjru: Jolt that onoe, I Waa
never that* hot (wo or t.hTMi^ Kiw* in my
lifa
Q, Did yon »ver hive mexli at th* Bethal
hornet A, T« h onea.
ft. And at th* Balbal tablet A, Yea, atoi-lly
aftar-^
J«ffjtb rVhekta— Kthtittal for Fiff.—^rott
The Court: Yon had meal*, u that
right)
The Witncei: I had one.
Q. Now, did you notice tlio eharatter of the
pine* while yon wore there! A. NoticA vbatl
Q. The character of the people. Did yon notice
anything they aaad and did whil* you, were there
that lime! A, It waa a pretty piooji aort of a
meeting; lenuoBa, prayere, and this and that
and the other, whi^b are not usual for dinner*.
That naluraUy attracted my attention.
ft. Did you hear any filthy, dirty, amutty
itorifcn paiud around the table ) A. Not a one.
Q, Sid you hear alcohol glorified and nied at
the tabiel A, Not a word.
The Court: Thii ia not the proper
teiUwouy.
Tae WitneiB: They Were perfectly
aaber and eerioui ud decent
Mr, BmchhanMn: Union hi wa&te to
Uake him hi* witaetc
The Court: Not even if hi* o«ti wit
neea, la it proper leinmony now. How-
ever, it (here ia no objection, I will let you
go ahead.
Mr. Brtchhiaien. I will object, U jaw
Honor pltaie.
Mr. Covington; Kay I have an txoep-
tioal
By Mr. Covington:
ft. You aay yon gate thii statement to the
District Attorney f Do you remeuiher whether ar
not the MagiatjraL) that preaided at that hearing
1563
^'Dj^ii WLrtxit— Rrbvitat for Pltf.—Cteu
VM you tliat you didn't have to do tluitT A. No,
I don't knoir anything about that. There wai a
judge up th.er4, iiii name, J think, wu Aadrewi
and be didn't say anylhinj| tLi,t Judgu ooma-
timea don't any,
The Uourt: Tlut ii enuugh. He doei
not rciuviLiber
Q. Yoa don't reincmberT Well,, titan, reflfah
youf rewllwiioi.
(Mr. Covinjjtoa pruducci paperaj
Tin Court i Indicate that yon an* je*4-
ing.
ft, I am rending from tlte itenograJ^hic utin-
iilt-u of (he tiimrijjjj; now. A. Yon Bjwtn befon
the Magistrate '» Court, Andrew* I
ft. Yes, Andrtwa. A. I remeoibef fhat very
weLL
ft. (Bendine;) "ft. Do you know whether lhat
■Menu-ill wan ti-aaacribed, whetlur it wai typed!
A. Yea, it waa.
"(Mr. Wlteleag Immdi Mr. Portia the
tranacript in i[ue«tiua,)
"By Mr. Poreti;
"ft. I abow you thii ilntement, and tak
you whether tliat ia a true copy of tli*
atateriHuit that y^u mldeT A. Yea,
"ft. May I tee it, pkaeeT A. Yea,
"Mr. 1'orter; Any objection!
"Mr. Wfcdrti: Not at all"
Do you recall making that jitalcmentT A, I
Knew the thing wen offered nod I had no objec-
tion to it, I bod notliing tu hide.
1jjJ4
l.;:..
UM
JojryrA ]"J.rik.j.i — JTc^jLCVdJ /o<" FiJ,~-Crt: : .Q
CJ. And yoa answered "Kot il t«t'*l A. li it
h4i>R, "Nut o bit." i Juii't il.ti^i- vliAl I! tiid,
exc-pl J hwl r.-rail hi Hi.
lJ. And 1r..n the Miifjistials h»j&: " V.-.i i;ro
under no duty lo giro him Ui.it : 1 i i'Il:( ,- :. ' '
Do you recall ibrrtl A. No, 1 don't rcsiHwhtir.
I liuv& heard cures.
The Uuwt: If it nv* pi io (lie Euiu-
U>ji, yCUl W»"f dispHUt itl
The VYitnena: ^u, if lha ujhuIm buy ilj
it Ju all right.
Q. "Mr. Wbde**; r don't hear you,
"Tin Court: Yon are under no. duij " —
Tin Court saya Again: "The Court:
Van are under no duty to give him tint
■tatem&at,"
I>" you ntutt tlwt admonition from tho Ji>ile,c1
A. if juu toy il M-iiij it M, it is nil right.
Q. "Mr, WlHueas: Tjwl it all right 1 be-
lieve in p<itlinjr my cards fuc« up on the table."
A. Tliut id. ttirlainty my poticy.
Q, Do you follow that policy of giving eon-
ndtTiUal information that your client given to
youf A. Oil, now —
Q. In every c*se that yon try J
Mr. DruchhmoiBO : I ohject.
Tito Court; Objection fcOiLuiaed.
Q. I a niiii y raue* hav« you. #i*en eonfidontint
ttnteincnta that your (Jinn In have jrivon to yOB—
Mr- HnicMiaoven r I object.
Q. (CoatinuLsig) — to the opposing aldel A.
I will not answer any eueh quealiou.
Jaictfi \YUii>-ii—RtLuii<A for Itf^-lU'Jlmt
", r ,r. V.rw',:- 'on; The qncstmn wna
Mfci.oJ. 1 Wu.i:il LV's to. have an answer.
iJLi Obrtj Vuji thjtiet to Hi* ques.
bout'
\ir. I ■ i U'li tli iif-«'ii ; I object,
'L'.ii tY.-iiii; Oh ji alien suiitainco.
Mr. <Jovir;f;liin: We except.
By the Court. 1
Q. Lrf me a.i'k yoq 1lii»r Row many times
have, you round it Ail v i> ;sl>V (o give a ntntMnr-dt,
if you Mil it, In anoth'T side! A. A* far on I
know, it is the first time in my life it evrr ix-
fiipreil, I mlvriiyii mitlii! a ba»itiT»« of going
artirmd and ]^utlinff ih* ririi> on tin luMr.
fif direct erajtiiirflif™ ht/ ifr. Bntch fotvst * :
Q. T*n ff]t it wu liolpffll to vonr rlirnt r «
caumj to [>ut I lie uEAfcincAt id (^jiIhticp, <Ji(in't
yonf A. Certainty. I don't rrmrrnbur suythinji
nlkHit what f may have thiiuj;]it, lint I *nrriy
diiilt (riiuk it wonM <ifl any jiun?i lo BuyhodT
fit I u-nuMri't hnifr ilfnte il. It wan n nort if
«elf-i?erTiFi(r alatwutoi, hurled an hin OTin Hut,
Q, It ¥i* a atatemwit mudc by the c\uynt in
noppnrt of liiit cans« l^fora the Conrtt A. Sort.
Q. Anrt cvrrytliinjr thai he had to nay in fever
at himfcolfT A. I don't know a iinjlc vord of
it now, but you may have it th?r« r and eon Bee
what it is.
Q. To tout b*nt remlltctinn J?rerything in t*M
■tAl^rncnt mpporlMt th^ 4 x vidnrj' , e in your caa^f
A- Sure, It road* a pralty naaA caM for him,
I thought.
liuuc F. JfL^tmj Rrljiiltul }nr Kg.-THrzst
II r. Urufhhouh*n: Tlmt j* nil,
Mr. Cuvitigton: That w all.
The Coui-t: Kt^p down,
(AVitntw DOnawd.)
Tlio Court: Now, Itavi you any ot!u>r
rebuttoJ wAnMaml
Mr, Urudilwumn : In Mr. Jlontitio
btrtl
The Court: W'Iujid are you S°' n K la
Mr, Uruel iliauHfn ; 1 have j j at Mr. lfo*>
tiim niwl Mr. and Mrt. Moyle on nliort
rrliijtljil.
The Court ; Ik- you want a fivi- r\ur.:dr.
rccT*Fit
ilr. UrjiClil-nuiMiii: Ten.
(Tlicre wnn a thorl iNrcm..)
ISAAC F, KOSK1NS, AH FinliMr<!et» Brook.
Ink. Km V»rV, ■ witnoin ™il«l in. behalf of
tlir plHiuirff. in rohuttal, being fir.( duly iwnrn,
tmiiJlrfl an folluvrj;
ilifrii fxam'tntiom h,w if K Bnithhavrtin
Q. Vou l*T*nK: a J«toov«b ■ Wiineu in what
ycarf A. JiVv^r,
Q. Wlu^ft did you hrr^roc a mnntwr of the
F aiitor Buitell Orgthiulionr A In 18H3.
Q. And »hfn did you becone a dirertor^—
What Waa it, th« P*opl«'i Pnlpit Aitoditiont
A. Watch Tower tJorir'.y, in tMIS,
Q. Ar.d ilr. Vaa Arobttrjrh waa a dirtctort A
J balir* o to, y *«,
15C7
Isaac F. liosititu — Rebuttal far Plg.—Hitttt
Q And you continued ej a. dir^tor Until
i'aiior iiosMlt'a death, in 19161 A. I did.
Q. Wono you present en any wscaaioni with.
Ilr. Van ABiburgh *heii be actively opposed itr.
BmmHI
Mr, Covington: I object to that u
irnnoKtriil, your Honor.
Tin- Court: Objection overruled.
Ilr, Onnplon ; Ewoptiou.
A. Yes, eir T I was.
Q. State it u briefly a* you can. A. Yon
rueun the circiunauLnc-utf
Q. Tea. A. It waa opon th* hut Wtwi of
Paat*r Bnaaall't trip t* Great Britain, ia Jojoa,
1911. H« chHl'J a inwting; of the directors Uib
evenihjr before ht tef t nod that meeting carried
until about midnight, anil there Pantcir Hlk>l'IL
brought beforo the lizard a sotic* of ei-iliuxru*
aod reproofs from ISr. Van Andmrgh, in whirh
he took n Jong time to eip'niu very patiently the
nvenoin;; of it all, and it alt reflected, of eoane,
buck againut Mr. Van Amhui'^-li.
Q. Were you present at any meotin£ when
[hero, wan n dincunjiinn ahoul A tltounnnd dollar
limn to Mr. rtsitherfonl I A. In tin juinimer of
19lit Mr. Hullierfun! bad withdrawn from tbi
ar-tivo work arwl wrote a letter lo Pastor Ru»-
iel] Bfldng if the Society would loan him. a
(hoitnand dullam, tliat ho wiu nlmut to net up a
low office in L<m Angclea. Paator IIeuihII rec-
fisnuncndfj to the Ilnard tl*t it he loaned him,
and ao I ho motion wna pAacd. in hii favor.
Q. Vou mmt precent mi Pttutmrgcb ua Janv-
15C3
lnun f. HOflitu—Rtbuital for Plff.^Uircct
ary, 1317, Mere youl A. I waa not, being vi'ry
ill ut tlmt time.
Q. tVlMin aut did you attend a Board tnccting
of tin: Watdi Tovror ot whieli tlrero waa any dia-
cuaiian ulwat One by-la wil A. Veil, that dit-
■uwici
The Court; When?
Th* WitKcu; It would tie aboqt tb*
month of April, aa far no I can trmcmimr
now.
The Conrtr 1&1T1
The Wilneas: K\J t
Q. Wan thrre Mm dbtcuiuion nhout th" tiy4aw
thai LiiiJ been pjui»*(t givijt^ Mr. Rutherford full
pe^Crl A. Yen, air.
Q- Qv*r l he orgnnizBtiont A, Trs, air.
Q, Wtat wan iht di*rnH«ignT Tt!l us briefly
ilmut that. A. At that lime there was a very
imponanl nuilt^r for tlw fioeipty to dwil with
and untie. Thin itqf alwut two loontiu After
lh« i;'icfi inn tn ritraburgh, in 1317, and Mr.
Ttutherford —
Mr, Cnvinjricm : This it objectionable.
The Count Saatained.
Q. ttliat was stated at that time at the direc-
tors' meeting- in April that you refer tof A. 1
wiu SfAding up to thaL
afr. Covington; Th>p U puhsoqncnh
Th* Court ; Till Ua the •latcmentK that
went made.
Q, Voo can only tell what occurred (il thia
nuetung. A. VFhtn it km »{*t*d to Mr. £nther-
1569
Usae F. Hfffi.-in3—lltbattai jar Plf,— Direct
ford that the directors tlMirui'lves were the man-
agera of tita institution, then he aaid a by-law
w« peai«d at Pittaburgh.
The. Court: This l. the fi»t time you
heard of tlio by-law!
The Wilnest: From him.
Q- Wliat u-as aaid then about l>uitl A. I ra-
Jitied myself and aaid I bad token the matter
under adviuinent with the Ap*pi>t*nt Attorney or
Tn-iiton, Neiv Jersey, Ami be bud advised me to
train (he information and lo auy tlmt Hie by-laws
were to be mode by tlM director! and not hy
the—
The Court: It Ls my nndereUmdinar
that you Mid this in the preeenee of Judge
Rutherford f
The Witness : Yes, eir.
Q. Wai there nnylFiinpf elso snidt A There
was Eomo diac&Mon grew out of that He tried
to defend hia position that be had nil the power
and We lmdn'1 ony power in the matter of dedd-
injt tbnt nartienlar nut that •» important at
that lime.
Q, Then did you attend a meeting in June of
lite Board of Directors! A- I did.
Q. What wos unid thenf A The diraetorm had
taken thr> mailer nnder adrioomeot hefora Any
roertinjf—
The Court; He n"l(pd you to tell Jiim
til* m*n venal inn* at the dlrertor'a neMing
in June.
The Witness : Well, at the director* '
LJ70
1571
1572
/nut F, HWipM*— Ftivlltt fgf Plf.—Dirtst
ini'i'linp in Junti llui uj:> iuui tame Up
lo the front again u to who wtra the
managers in the institution and ou* direc-
tor*, four in nuinbef, had dcawa a resolu-
tion with the is Lcntioa of passing it, th.«
iiu]x>rt of which wa»—
Tie Court: Never mind thja.
Q. What waa saidl What did tbo resolution,
■a.}-! A. To repeal the resolution paa&ed by tia
director! early in the y*ar giving Mm tliat
pg*4f,
Q. Wliat happened at the meeting? U*u *
vote taken r A, No vole »w ta]iea, no eote waa
ajlosisd to tumfc to a vote. Mr. Rutherford wss
very touch incensed about it and e*id, "W a will
adjourn the meeting until aouselime later."
(J- Went limre taihr tirrectctn ia favor of that
luoiipiit A_ Yea, air, four.
11 r. Covington: Tint ii leading.
The Court: It ia. I'leaae do do', load.
Q. How many director* vera there in all t A.
The re were Beven.
(,. Wm the meeting adjourned T A- It wu,
(J, And did you altend the tflhtequent meet,
ins '" Ju 'j ' A - w * *d n* 1 - Tult "> *"•
Ikmrd did ftol,
Q, What Itappensd after tin April meeting, if
utiythtagt
Tlte £out(: After (he June jneetingf
Mr- Ufuelihauaen: Ye*.
A. II r. JluElicrford we* nbai-nt for a month
nr "" o.nd ruiiue Luck with the tour new director*
up, lie claimed to fill the plttcca of (lie four
nduia
/iau ^. BosltiHt— Rebuttal for Plf. — Jjii-rci
(J. What happened at any steeling that yob
were present nil A, 1 wni present at ao other
meetinc; with ili*. Riiilirrfnrd after that,
(J. Were yon present in Betlwl hhen iny
atntrmrnt «'it made hy Sir Rutherford about
the IranKicticiot A, I WO*,
Q. \Vhea wa» thai I A. That waa ■nmewbere
in Anguat, I think.
Q. Were She member* of the Bethel Funily
pre'tntl A. They were.
Q. What wart wid by Mr. Rat her ford f A. T
wouldn't he able to state in detail,
Q. Wlmt ia the aubiLanea of what &'m anidf
A. It wa« wilb regard to thote of na wH/i he
claimed were representing tbt opposition and
were desijrnaled malcontent* and poinlinjr, out
that W* WrtuM hiive lo leave toe initiation
undo/ the *i rr aiMAnree.
The Court! And yno did leave t
Til* IVilnrw: We did leave.
Q. Wlmt wak hi* lone df Tnice on tnet oeca-
aioTif A, Wlkat vrau IV (jm-niinnT
Q. Wltat wna the tone. of hi* TfiWt A. Very
ttrrn and verj' impernliTe.
Q. Was ao^binjr done by dim i*-ilh rnfemire
lo iff, -TnhnsnnT A, It wan jn*l at the c|n«e
of the evrninjt fflial ; ■■|im they were diniiimrd
Ihe eonvemation won ennlinmid immediately and
Mr. Itulhfrfnrd riu-hfil acrnw th« floor atxml
2t> f»t over lo rbcr* Mr, Jolmfmn wan alandinp
am) took iiold of hut irai an (Imujrh ha waa
Rolnff to do violence, hut he didn't Mr, John-
Jinn had made a *1 ntfTiif nt tliat wua prnvemtire.
it Mfenia, nt >lr- Hntheffonl "i dippiea>ure-
Q, Dill Mr. Jdluuon leave Bethel theit A. I
/mm F. IlPthin-^IleimlHii far Pif.—Diract
couldn't aay how many days it waa, hnt about
that time.
Q. After that time the four director* were
naked! to km Bethel, U ttal correct t A. The;
were.
Q. When did you tint meet Mr. ifoyle t A- I
tut Mr. Uoyle, I think, about Jid'ember of last
J«*r.
Q. Of 194! 1 A, Ten, elf,
(J. That ii the iirat tita* ypfl. wer tote vt
Mr, Ifojler A. Tea, air,
Q- Bid JWt bar* aoraethiae; to do with the
oFfjnn iwtion of tlie l'ai<lontl Society! A. 1 did,
at the eommencemerit of it, yti-.
0- Tlie rnxloral Bible Institntef A, Yea, eir,
Q. You 'B-rreone of tha orpaniierpf A. 1 wna
Q. Wnx llint cnmTHffied of thore who had korub
dortrinc fif Mr. Ruanell'aT A. It was composed
nf tlit*e Hireetors nnd enough othen to moka
wixn, men whoae purpose waa to tarry ant the
general plan of rniaiatrv aa it had been hv Paatar
BiipaolL
f J. And una that flrganiiatinii the one that ae-
1in>ly n]irn)«(Ki Jehui'nh'a WilneMPdT A. No.
Thi* nr^nniintifln did not «meera itaelf ahout
inyhnfly clpe,
Q. Wliat did it derate itself to! A. T* «n~
fiaMition* of the Bible.
Q. "Win the nutrrial — Was it merely as ot-
Unpirji'ion wilh a joumntt A, Ye?, air.
Q, They hod no orpaniMiliofi, did theyT A,
Yf, it m« n \<*p{\ rorporaiion.
Q, Bnt I3ipy had nn meetinjr ptnee?, did they I
A. Yen. By thin time there were jungle reptruird
from different rmrtu of tlie eounlry into trronrH
w\ia went ot car name sympathetic attitude
Itaaa F. ffntkint—Iltiiulbil for PlBr^foM
tflvrarda Paator Ruaueil'a roiniutry and ttAehioga.
'.vi our thought waa to encourage lltei* friuda in
all parti of the eounfcr y.
Q. Were tiioao group* independent or 'afore they
eoiilroUed hy tlie or ffll n it a t io a , the groopc you
uieiilioneil throughout tha eoitntrj'T A, Tbey
were entirely indepeadeat e^oupa o( Bible *t«-
denta and not interfered with at all by any qt-
gsnizatiini of ours,
Q, 8t» tliere wero no representative] who want
out from ynitr dr^ni^Btiona to tlieae croupil
A. Kotliin.!!, Kicijpt of flnunse tJiere were brethren
wlm we tailed I'ijgrinns Iteturera, who went to
vin it, lo nil who requested their iemcea, but not
until tlitj- writ re<n*eii(od,
Q. Did you »e|l *py books or literatnraT A,
No, air.
Mr. Brochlnusen: ThatiaalL
Crost-examlMtion btf Iff. Ca uia.f :on :
Q. When did jmq liral become aoquainteit nith
Jtiljjc Ituliii-rfordf A. In Ihe auinmer of 130ft.
Q. On what ocfu&ion I A. In eonneetinn with
a (fitl»ri«j( df Bible atndenta in St. Paul, or a
convention,
if. Aiul htiii' long after that did Jml^n Tlntlwr-
fonl eoinf In Bel hell A. The iiutitutiqn wwl
then ot Pittsburgh and called The RiiJo lTou«,
Q. Yen, Bible lloun*. A. 1 tltiah abanl 1900
he lieeame definitely eosneeted when th* work
wan hwsvoi It, Brooklyn.
•Q, Wliat did he do after ho wjim to The Bible
ElonseT Wliat poaitjon did he occupy or fill f
A. He enent n>o»t gf hi* time bcturinjc, ai far
ftanc F, flotkiai — Rebuttal for Ptff. — Ctott
iu 1 tun rmaU now, viiat tu known as tlie
I'ilgi'iin hvurk.
ij. i.ijuli.ir u'huae uunpieenf A. Under tlna iiu-
<|iu'r» iif ihe Wnir-Ji Tower hi.it-iity.
Q. And I'lintor i[u»aellf A. Yta, air.
Q. You. have a grie^nnce agaiiint 1h.- Walclt
T«sivr htuciely, do yon natt A. ] wotddn 't apeak
of it jih a grieviint-e.
Q. Y«* have a cow]4ftinl mrmnjl tliem, dij yon
»«l r A. Not Uir IVnU'li Turner u it wua under
I'hrtlnf liitPiH.ll, nu.
(J. Yhiu. tliuuj;h| that 1'aetor liunifll was tlie
faithful nnd »i*e rcrvanl pictured in the Bible,
did you nott A. 1 thought and still believe his
minietry reprtnentrd fuliiifnient of promises
umde in tlie Bible of a miniatry of a eperinl
ckaraelej in ihe end of (hi* age, Never mind
tlie faithful iwrvanL I leave tliat aa a matter
of ilpiliinU,
Q. Vnu did not cvnuider tlie Waleh Tower
Bible & Tmel Society a* (lotf* orpin I m ti;>n. did
yoal A. No, not in lh* way it hn* come to bo
rejranl.'il *! :;:■■■.
(J, llut yon did not ronaidrr the orpinir-ition
a* (i^l" urftuniintinn. Yhiu rnnAiilerrtl I'mnlnr
liuiwell o« the fail hf ul and *w eer^anlf A. fie
wnn tiie nne raimi that managed the whole Ihinp,
end he Paid at the time be orjreniied it it woa to
br an imstruinent that lifld no, ereetl and wjm'l
nnyihinp of iisclf, a lee^l eorfiorati<iq, hut (he
fimdj miftlit h* preserved far n*e in cane nf his
dentlL
Q. Ynil m»' fioit'ir Kuvhell managed the wholn
tliin^t A. Yce, eir,
Q. Wn^ that during hie lifetime (hat he did]
thi*l A. It cartainiy would hare La Im.
ItOM F. Hotlti**— iicbuttoi for Plfr-CroMt
<J. I mean, daring Jm whole time that he woa
foanected with ths Suciety I A. Yea, dud In «aid
aa in' wrote Ihe Cliorter that be intended tliat
he and Uo. Uoasell ijhoiiM ooetrol til* work,
thoy had a majority vote, until tlieir <leatjtr
Q. Did you consider Poator Uuaaall ta U,' ■
dietatorf A. Mot a dictator.
(J. Did yon eataaidcr liiin ta be dincntaiaaUng
ngaiuat but hnitiircn becauno be managed the
tjoriety aa president I A. No, I did not
Q. Did you or your gtoup have any ouulidaii-*
Cot freaident at the i'ltbibuTgli meeting in mitt I
A, We did, but not for Preaudent, but •ens
directors,
y. Didn't you lia\-e a caadidale for PrendentT
A, I beU*Tt w» did, too.
Q. Who WU the candidate for Pmidcntl A.
I'm afraid I Wouldn't ba able to aami th*t
now. It ii baiy.
Q. Waa it fiitchiet A- I doobt if it waa, I
don't think »ow «« I tteumbtl. It weald be
nor* likdy, Sturgeon.
Q. And yon got about 7% of the rotas caat
thero, didn J l yoat A I had so way of detw-
tninisg percentage at ell.
Q. tVnen did JfOu uy you met Mr. Ol R.
Uoyhll A. Lset NoTtmbar, 1942.
Q. Aid ia that the fkat timt that yon aver
haard anything about Mr, a B. HeyleT A. Af
far Mx 1 rrmi-iiiiwr now.
Q, WKet institution are yon connected witfcl
A. I am not connected with uvy iaatitution ai
all at tha present time.
Q. What looiely are yon eanneetad «itbl A.
:::•
1577
;:.v:
Isaac /'. Ilatiutt—UtbulleJ fw Pif,— Crou
I juh not connected with any society at tic pres-
ent tlm fl.
Q. Da you know a magazine called "Tii*
Watcher* Of Tin* Horning "1 A. I da,
<j, TV** puMwb** that! A- I publish, it my-
»cU with [he assistance sad cooperation of a
number of others.
Q. Did ifr. Hoyle aver talk to yea about tiia
oust A. Set — Yon mean last NovesobtM
Q, Tel. A. Not in special details, except to let
mo Stuow lie woji once connected with the Watch
Tower and had found it necessary to withdraw.
That ia about the auLataaea of iL
Q. Did h* aak yoa about being a witness in
tlisa c*te? JL H* *,*Ud me at to the posaibility
of it, y«».
Q, Do you bore any connection with the Pat*
toral Bible Institute I A. riot now I haven't.
Q, When did you taver Toot connections with
ii! A, In 193$.
i- And yo-i have no institution or oorpora-
Ut-n organized I A. No corporation.
<J, Td operate tills magazine, ii that eorirectl
A, That ii correct
Q. What was the occasion of yonr leaving the
FtstOTal Bible Institute f A It had boon going
nbont 13 year) and while we started off with
tli(- »*n Wlo were the founder* of it, at th* cad
df 19 year* all of litem* mea Kid pmited off the
scene by denlh r*crg>t myself. Their place* had
bpin filled. They took a different rtcw of a
nnraber of things with regard to policy and
ministry, and all, And were not troe to what Wo
had stated wr,« the pcrnose of th* institution
n liie eObUncncacnenL Therefor*, I felt I could
teaac f. lloikitti — liebuitat for Ptff't-^Ctatt
no looker conscientiously conrinna in that at-
Btetpbere,
Q, Tfiia conversation tlial yon say that Mr.
Van Amburgh had with 1'as.tor iiusselL when
cud that take place I A In Jane, 1314.
Q. And how loog did Mr. Van Afflhurgh Con-
tinue with the Hjujruiiniti-on after that! A. Ha
Continued up to Padtor Rnssril'a death.
Q. Did Pastor ltus^e]! rebate him for mak-
ing these suggestion*! A- By infarre**, b* did,
H« taid the (natter beforo all the director! and
lie Van Ainburgh did little or no talking dur-
ing that evening.
Q. When did yon cent* to be a djreotor of the
Watch Tower So?i«ly* A, When our placet
ware declared vacant in 1917,
Q. Well, yon knew the proTiitom of the Watch
Tower charter, did you not I A At I nader-
atood those provision* -
The Court; Did yon know therol
The Witness: Tea, ilr.
Q. Yoa knew tiiat the charter provided that
then jjhoaUl b« an election every year, didn't
you* A, No, sir.
Q, Ydu didn't know thatt A rTo, air, Wants
the charter itaelf says that tbay shall hold office
for life antes* they art removed by a two-third*
vote. That it what the charter aays.
Q. And it didn't say anything about annual
electionit A, Not for directors.
Q. And you were not an officer, war* you!
A. No, SIT.
Q. Wtll, who wer*. you frying to get in ai
Freaident ut tbnl Meeting Oitt yon told ua about
/.-.. .. j". Ueiflimt fcJ-.yHoi fur rlf.—h'e.fifcel
tbat wan ftt^-nfbt] i>f laf.' v rtutn:rfe,fd ia
Urouklj-lll A. I ilun't k^ir.( tJiit 1 know \,;i;.'j|
niaatin^ ji'ii have rvfe r.'nep In,
y. 1'be one Jit tfhick y^u iwy ti.jt t!..-:- - ! 'jr.;
a jiiunu'i ofL ae to who aiicultl L.ike fon.' ji of
lite orjjnsii f.n tioD. A. Mr. hulherford hayi."|j
ti^iio eki-K-d 1hot Jo:"i^jL'y wo Wi?ru r.ot tr;i- _; tit
ujib4;at him as [u. rn.fiVit at i.\\ bait ■ l : - ■ - ■ i - ■ [a
rojitid tlte by-iri¥frt i.i;d pl.im '.he u^'.ve:' '.-. I'.iv it
be ■■:. .-!, in. the fuinjlf el tr i' ilinji: iij;-j. llf- - : [■ Ili a t
J.Li.-j.d Lu r:'-. -|.;f. Il.i- |!'i' li:<. .n.
(J, Vi)u e'c« fi :i:: '■■ >' Ut t ; .. (■ J i.il a'r-
teiinifti! to l'.i.i ii rtj, :J, is thai livii,' A. I
w ■. -.
(j. A'Iljii ia (lie tlaJc ih*t ysu iricd to -;t it
ze ;■■!■ .iliid, thr: hj.Pawf A I wml ■ i't wive >-..l ifce
l-ij : llliii? Liji I Jltl) prj-Ll}' «qjtDU| it TfcY,* i : j..;
lilt,!- jt:,t tii Juue ut tdrly in Juiy,
Q. '.'- L.-rt year! A 1!»J7.
V. J J-.H Vhhi l':n-f nl-.y >;rirvn[u;f EfuJirAt the
1'ilti ut ;.l I'ihl* J,-.-<i ! ul; t A. 1 i.vi.'Lih!ii '[ j.jx-:d( of
it ;m a g^iinaaee. A ilija^nji'jjttjiL
ilr. Covington; That is all,.
/i^rfirfff «*ui*bi|J(0# by JlJr. /fr^.Aottar a :
Q, What wae Ilr, UnthcrfOiVd , ^l f.iti!udti at
Ihene ti i"." t imjis that you hare <Je*wil»dl A. An
attitnile of IxJiif* v^ry muth ittttrmtd ariii ilin.
Jur'.tl t.i tl.L.ik that he wch <|ue»ii*JSfil < r ]ii«
Itnowletlfje L:i any wny w DlOfljiht hate f|ijt:'liira.
Q. Wiiut Wbk hi-, in:W, al vaific nl tl.iT.>j|; h^t.i-
jiiiuiftf A. Vi'l-II, ij wan vi-ry flrio nnd Vi. L n IJ "
tvote n iliJ >i-j'y I l1! £.f i, r.ii.l.cm,
Jjbk F. ffosiinj— ftebartol /or Ftf<— Storm*
Harass t n',n'.:'^lha h$ Mr. Cocir.ffta":
i]. Did Jja I.-.1VB V<i|,l. ' -Lily ti'Olu ]!i:lLdl A.
\V;i!i tomJiii-iaLli) jiiuxwLiL'o Luuu^Jit ;<j btar
L: d - ■ ,;j.
Q, liun" lin r ; wblu j'ou n. l!illn;l ilE'[«t I lie
sk...ii(..i ul I'ij .'■■ .■ii' .\. W« i'-:'t UL-lhel ill
Ats -a- 1j 1L'I7. r l I, >i i Ltutiou wan In January,
i;. Aiiii yoa i\i L <\a ariwiti ihciiIj with tlie
O^i..-.;; i.l ri.it jjhil- Il-.i ,■ i fi ;, (iid J"4 "nil A.
V, -.-IJ. ■.■■ i't :;l;.\,'i atij h .'j -. f.yy: n^n t». They
n- '.:■ l ; liu in .L.i-::., cnLj.iu ;■! "itrtill all
di-..;.:i u.. Vr"Wf h.-l'-l I'j Ui, <l-<1 r.. '.ill if we
i.^j;,:-: i.i.'.i f,,,.l .;...!■ ,i.i and ft.. -■■ jaL t5 id fur
6 .j- r . :j»'h iji |;,.. I-. ,: li-jL
'i. .•.'::! i,"i >li'l th ■•«' A. Ye: , *ir.
■ ill f« 1 .i<i j'';i-cl;h'n to it, did youT A
'... '. I ..-.•. ,.; ir, ^..:i i ' ..I, !.•( uLij-ut-, !hal wo
u.. ;■..::;.' v. .:'. '.':.. ^.-i--W\.y m it hM bfed
R. iL'i. I, ii' ,1 Li i.ij.llij^ Lt" Ji]TjijtM.-y, bt.-LI-jE W6
. : '.n'L it, utilise jjl our uiLoi!a thvse iil-w diroo-
lu,').
tj. Vwj wera tiiMi -.'ij'.jnal to Ihra Bociely aa
it '■'■... Nun op'-ian -i, i* thnl coiToetl A 1
utiliiiAi ■■ ,: Sl .::<ir.l U> iih*t liiUl ln^n ilhn*.
O .".:,il yiu wi-r- *ot in Luiiiii, j, y uitli Ihe
iiivli-'y of Ojier;itii!ii triftt. fii^ tioritty was tli*n
ii'jit»> . In, i'i (\y.'.t .: r ;htT A. I wm not in
li[lr:m.;jy with tii-^ |il.ii3 Li.iy ■Vntn iatrodarin^,
(, ! i<! <" '.'n': of tna whute foaiMialion of ila
operBlion,
Q^Atad did Jfd« OOOUbjU In «lody tho. booka
of Itittor Hii,.-,tlt A. I did.
U. Ai>d do >uo advuL-ute tFieir aludy I A. I
do-
Q. In tlie nxXtiti+M LLil you conduct I A I
do.
ibei
Phoebe A'. Jfo$!t—BtJrattal for Plf^LHrtet
Iitcratt eiamiialien by ifr. Covingie*:
Q, Too hated Judjre Tlutherford, didn't yoliT
A. No, eir,
Q. Ilida't you oppo** hinit A 1 opfHHied
what he wished to put over. Ha wiahed to pat
aside Paitor rtoesell's whole plan of operation.
tj. Were you a friend of Jodge K-utherf ord '* I
A. I wonld not be considered a friend in the
'ordinary acceptance of thnt term, IwcAiu* I feel
lie wan [wrfflrminpf a very a'ronjr thinjr.
tj. Did you not constLh>r- yonr^rff a friend!
A. Sot in the ordinary acceptation of the term.
It is hard to any.
Q. Since that data you had not been at Iho
L-.'i.Lb- with hi:n, hnt! y:>:iT A. Rinrfc wr hdt
Bethel, no, never been at the table with him.
ilr. Covington: That it all.
("Witness eiented.)
PHOEBE If. MOYIJi, reea-led na a witness,
in behalf Lit the plaintiff, in rebuttal, having
bean pravloutly *FOrn, tealifiod at follow*;
Street ezaminaium hy Mr. Brack fc«t«ifit ;
Q, Ton did testify about aome of the marten
inTolving liquor at Bethel, did yon aott A. I
ond.
Q. Prior to an occasion, Are there any other
matters along that line that yon did not testify
tot
1S80
Ituee F. if<islii#*—lttbtittai fur Pljf.— Redirect
Q. And what boob* are tlieyT A, The ail;
volujiic* of tkripturt atodiet feud tho back iwue*
of the "Wnteh Towwr" »ntaio many funs aipo.
jitiujn of the Bible, 1 claim.
Q. And you don't stady any other books, it
that right! A Yea, air, I study other bootn
Ij. I menu, at tlie meetings, thought A. Anv-
LhjlIv i* at liberty to brinj; fortli any othet VolutaU
Llmv ..'ic.
Q. Don't you hare orgftaiicd ttlidic*, a tyt-
Ifln! A. Nothing to ftpety drown ai (hat- la
a gnncttil way, the Hihle it oar tettboct.
Q, To a dou't f»* Pa*|or ilusicll't books T A.
Yea, sir, and aorcetinaei articlei of the "Wttoli
Tower ' '.
Q. Tho '"Wfttth Tower" nnagei : .n* published
hy the Watch Tower Bible &. Tract Society! A.
Afi edited by Pastor ltaiseu but not tinea bi*
death,
Q, WKaI in thu name of the maguinel A. I
**y, tlie ''Watch Tower".
Q. Von said you atudied sometime* artidna
in the "Watch Tower'*.
The Court:
Ufa.
During Pastor Rustsll't
The Court:
buttaL
This la not proper
Redirect trom«taJio» by Ilr. BmcMaitot*:
Q. At thcee tiuies that yon have mentioned
at the meetings, and particularly tho nwOtinjf
at Delbel, waa Mr, Bw therf otij > attitude at that
time such a* ft father towards a son! A I dont
recollect of ever seeing an occasion like that in
my lifetime.
Q. What was his attitude! A. Well, the atti-
tude was one of bting autocratic, autttr* and
officious-
11)62
1583
124
Piwebe A\ U nylt- Bebuttat for Plf.— tercet
Mr. Bruehhaosen : Well, yoni Honor
will recall flint ■** w«re about to go into
Lhe letter tie last time *od I d.lnL tha
ruling of the Court was that we didn't
have to prove lb* trnth of it until the
defendant went on.
Tha Court; That i* ri^ht
Mr. Uruchhiuscn; &> this M Use only
opportunity ne have had since then, to
proceed on that line of testimony, I HN
tninly do rec*U tlut to bo your Honor'*
ruling,
Mr. Covington: I 4w't noli that to
be your Honor '■ ruling.
The Conrti 1 have no objection to
proper rebuttal. 11 yon asked if tin; heard
the testimony hid by the defendant's wit-
nesses concerning ILojQOr, end if she has
unylhuig 10 *ay concerning tlut, I will
permit that.
ilr. HrDdihausem This ii not cumula-
tive, Thin i* supplemental, because it *M
not thought nttrniary under your Honor'*
ruling to go into it,
The Court : You **V tlie. question find
I will hear the objection,
Q. You recoil, do yen net, tie letter flint was
wTitten by yonr huiband to Mr, Rutherford I A.
I da.
Q, And yOU recall that there is n statement
there, "A New York ai*S« elated that ihe never
Utd liquor or Hired it until soSte #1 th* Bethel
toy i insisted Ujiou it."
Pkp&e H, IToyf*— RtbviUU far Plff^-Dirtst
Tfe* Court: Do jcrn recall tha ■tat*'
incut in them oomaeraing liquor t
The Witness: I do.
(J- And do yen know what that incident ill
Mr. Covington; I ebject to it a* haar-
■ay.
The Court : finataduad,
Mr. RriKiihanaea: If your Honor
picas*, th* letter doe* not atat* knowledge.
It My*, "AN** York aiater atated.*'
The Court; Pleas* don't make any
statements, I am going to sustain th* ob-
jection to the question.
Q. Do yOB retail in th* letter thi* atatement:
"A brother who urn) to drink liquor to *»esl
became a total abstainer liter getting tha
truth" T A. I do.
Q. You know that incident t A, I do.
Q. Can yon elate what (be fact* are about
that!
Mr. Covington: We object to it a* im-
nataruL
The Court: Objection eattained.
Mr. Bruchhauwrn; Part of th* 1*11*?.
The Court: I know,
Q. And do yon recall 4 statement in I he letter:
"Shortly after we arrived it ** arrogantly
itated we can 't do much with If oy le but w* will
m*i.e a man oat o( Peter" T A. I do.
Q. And yen h**rd thati A I did.
Q. Did you hear any smutty ttorU* or talk
at th* tahJel A. I did.
Plarbe A\ 3fwlt— Itrbnt ial far Fljfr-tiirtet
Q, Can you give na any detail* nboat that!
A, Yes. One inatance, I thmk it waa after tli*
Hadiaon Square Garden meeting, a lad at the
end of 0D4 Of tin? toliln told at hi* axperieno*
in BIMtiug a Woman.
Th* Coart: Loader,
Mr. Covington : Where did th.it talc*
plaea, pleat* ?
The Witness: At the Bethel table. On*
of tha lads at the fni-tl^r end of t]ie tablf,
second tabic 0V« from whers *•* s#t, told
the meeting — told of his meeting with a
woman and ha was out aellinjr the books
that day, and abe mij that she believed
that what Sir bad in the (rath tad that
the would tell her priest *h*t Linrt of a
•40-of-a-bitch, I guts* it was, that he wm,
and the Judge up at the head of the other
table laid he didn't know — that wasn't
right — bastard was the word that waa
used. She «™i« of tclliup bcr priest *hat
a bastard he was And the Judge at the
end of the table said, well, he didn't know
about him heing * fcaetnrd, but he knew
that bo had a lot of litll* baalard* run-
ning around.
Q. Wa* that tatd *nt in th* optnf A. Yes,
air, that wns Hid at the table.
Q. And did they indicate that they beard it
by any commotion t A. They laughed.
Q. And were there any other occasion* wli^s
yon heard any had Unjtnaflst A- Well, using up
and down the elevator *t the «f&» we uved to
banr plenty of it and I remember one time going;
1585
Pliaebt If. i<o<ttc~Ittl>Ultcl fur P If -— Dirat
back into the ladies ' rest room, and I lappoaa
my face was pretty well Hushed, and OP* of th*
women said — alia laughed to think that I *n
blushing nttd she *»id, "Too will get naed to
that," "■! used to blnah vrhch I first camo here,
hot we get meed to that nCler a while."
Q. Do you recnll any incident which referred
to an accent in Ih* BcendiQavinn countrirot A.
I dJdat nadentand the question.
Q. Ws* thcr* anything wlitreby Hr. Bnther-
forj was referring lo a Scandinavian accent!
A. I don't rrrall Scandinavian accent, but we
had a man aat at tha tabte, Dsbcca, Ilia nnme
waft, and tbe Judge would aeem to delight in
calling on him, and when he had anawctcd he
would imitate him and mimic him ami used
to tell him to talk English *4 he could under-
stand liint,
Q, Did I in; Judgp say anything abont hi* atti-
tude towards women on any occasion 1 A. S*i
often be did.
Q. What did be snyl A. I cant remember.
We would po hack tfr th* oJK** jm»t heartaick
with the stun' he said.
Q. Cnn you reraerniber anylhiltE that wan «iid
about women 1 A. T «*a'(, I jiwt bar* live gen-
eral impreMiou,
Q, Bat the** were itatementa—
Mr. Covington: That ii l«adinji and
adggeetivc and repetitiout
The Court; Sustained.
Q, Did b* mak* ■talemanti which war* ll
prais* Of wtraiiint
Mr, Covington ' That it leading,
The Court; SusLaio*L
lliSo
Phoebe If, llegtt— Rihuttet /or Flf/—Oittti
Q. Can you tell ub any details about that
phase of it 1
The Court: She ha* already mid that
she doesn't remember,
Q. "Were yon present on any of these OM»»inn«
if iliey occurred of fteoldin}^ by Mr. HaUii'tford
of Mr, Woodwortbl And HacAuley, MeCor-
niiek, Knorr, E'coi^er, Van Hipina, and NesaT A
I think I heard them alL
Q, And also Worsleyt A. I think so,
Q. What was the attitude of Mr, Rutherford
on tlnise occasion* T A Well, he would yell at
tliem. Worjiley, he didn't give WotsJey n
chance to answer and jutt took away his job at
the Brooklyn Unit, nn4 later lie was put bank in.
Q. Wos it an attitude *Uth ** ft father to,ward*
hi* aonl A Hftrdly.
Q. Do you remember anything about n mat-
ter ailcHrtiiipf Kliaabetli Oatyasf A I do,
llr. Covington: That in immaterial.
The Court: I don't know what It is.
What doea it have to do with this caeaT
What is it concerned witht
Mr, Brncldiausen ; Language, filthy lln-
guoge.
The Court: You may answer.
Thft TiVitness: Site worked in tbe Mail-
ing Department. There were three other
hoys working there and she and I were
friend*, very good friends.
The Court ! What waa the storyf
The Wiincci: Well, they had been
telling smutty *tOri«* to htr ud thii day,
when T mj fdiog, aha atood right ttp to
15B7
Pke£b£ iV. Xoytc—Rebvital for Fifr-Greu
them and aaid, "I don't know what yen
think I am, but I nln »0t taking any more
of that", and she laid, "I HA going to
report you", and they jttat lan^hed-
Q, Did you see any liquor around there at
nuy liniuT A. I ea* the e^npty b»ttle4, »>any.
Q, Wlii-nj did y(>n nee theiat A The hrat
year I worked on the third floor and 1 saw them
in the roonia of tlie men and then I saw the
empty bottle*, the whiskey bottles; I bad lo take
care of them and put them into the pW whrr.
the houseman, look tliftft away.
Q. Did you *ee tbeiu in other places around
the huildinjfl A Vet, wherever 1 had occasion
to go.
Q. This was during the period you were
there, from I"ft lo_l$&H A, Well, it was that
first year, yes, air. I worked one year on tha
floor.
Q, You just happened to be working on that
floort A, I en lioiuiekecp*r for oti* year,
Mr. Brucbhausen: That is alL
Crosj-srajtuaof w?a by Mr. Couinjloa ;
Q. Did yon ever have to scold your son i'eter
while yon were bringing hiin upl A. I did.
Q, When he Went out of the way you always
corrected kirn, didn't youl A. If In weat est
of the way,
Q. And yaq eoneidered that to be your duty
as ft mother, didn't yout A I did.
Q. Did yon consider that you were a member
Of the Bethel Famurt A I did.
fj. Did you consider that Judge Eutherford
USB
IS©
1590
Pkoeba iV, Uotft— lttbviiol for Pig<~Cfv*i
waa til* h&ad of tie family 1 A . Not in ths sense
that Ih presumed to bo.
Q, WtH. j-cm did coftlidtr liiin to b* |]it bend
of th* Family, didn't yoni
Mr. Bn^!;haa«n; I thiai tiiin tnUi
for * flo T ifll n ai n n.
A. I don't kftOW wbetfcw I esjn say that Of
Mt
The Cwsrt: I will permit her to
■H1H,
The Witnean: He considered himself
llic head of Lite Fniaily.
The Court ; Wa are asking what you
The Witness; No.
Q, What did yoo consider dim to lei A,
I'reai.lcnt of tlie Watch Tower Bible & Tract
Society,.
Q. Van know that tlio Bethel Family wna a
family I A, They called themtelvca a family he-
ci-.i«h they lived (fiRviEicr.
Q, Whn Wfl" (be wmrtn tlmt Inlil ynn llint ynii
1 n>\ to get used to that port of stuff 1 A. Helen
Hewlett
Q. That ma in the ladies* toilet, in tliat right f
A. That ia right
<j. And wliat year wan thatt A. It wasn't *o
Tonjr after 1 started ta work at the flHiea, I »op-
poss that would be in 193&.
Q, Yon heard the brother use the ward
"bastard," ia that right! A. Yen.
Q. And ha mi relating aa experience of whnt
miu woman had tald him in the (t*ld, ia tliil
right 1 A. Thai ia rjjhL
fftwi* ]*, lfsji»— ffelmifoi /or Plg^tou
Q. And alto had told Jiim wliatt A. cilia, had
told hiiu liuat alio vat gains to tail bar priest
something to that effect
Q, To wliat effect! A. TJiat he was a haatard.
(J, And thin hoy waa relating tkat ta you ml
the tautet A. That ia eight.
<t- When did you uitl A. The fourth tail*,
accuad from the head.
(J. What waa the name- of the hoy, nlaml
A, 1 don't know. We couldn't see him.
<j, How long j.itd you hecn in the family warn
you heard tJitit? A. A guod taacy year*.
0,. Bid you know tlie voicea of tlm various
ouea tlmt made cciiruitent* at tlie labial At No,
They taine uad west on an average of 12 or 1&
a year,
g. But wliat table waa I* aLUJag *tl A. He
wuk at tlie Judge'* table, at the font
Q. And iva« In* telling tltis nut loud or just
talking to hit heighhorf A. Hs was telling it
*o I h* whole dinjjip rwim heard it
<J- Ynu objected to the repetition of wliat the
hay )u.ul liccn tcld by Uiie woman, ia that right!
A, I did r,i : t.
Q. You olijected io him qaotidjr ]ser, ia that
ri^hlt A. I did not
Q. You were offended at wlmt he nidi A. I
waa not
(J. Didn't it make yon nmd, angry T A, It
didn't,
Q*. Did it plens* yont A. It didn't.
4- What offended, the ojtiuiinjr, at tbiil What
effect did the <|acling of thja wonum'i word 3ian
on yon J A. I don't think It h*d any siTact
Olim It. if oyU— flftuttoJ far Plf,— 0i>«|
Q. JJiti you ever imdfti any complaint to Juilga
JtuUnvrfprd about ill A. No, air.
(j. Did yoo wer make any complaint to ajiy-
bmly elm; around tlie f ani i ly about itl A. 1 may
liavtt inf nliuned it to my buaband.
(J- Did you meutioa tu your hutband, the in-
stance abput Htlen Howlettl A, I cant remapa-
ber whether 1 dill or nut.
(J, Ijook nt Deuteronomy £3;Z
Mr. Bru«]ihaux«ti, T abject IP Ibiv, if
your Hont-T pJen»*.
Tlie Court: He juat nuked ber to look
at it.
Mr. Brfleohaiiflen : I object to it
TJli> f :.nuri : Objection iiutaLdedl.
Q. Vnu know the word "bastard pr is men-
tioned iT. the Bible in many pUeetF A. I have
no ahjbt lion to that one. It in tlie Dae of it
Q. Did you eonaider thia atntetueat by the boy
tn Im a filthy j.«ke tliat be waa telling, a «mutty
jidcpt A. T did not It waa tlie JuiIrb'* attitude
ajjd bin repetition ts4l I objeelfrl la,
iir. Corington: That in ail.
(Witneaa tucnaerLj
OLIN H. irOTLE, recalled in hia own behalf,
ia rebuttal, teatinad further u folio wai
DtVeri tXUM-maliom bg Kr> Bntikautm:
II r. Bmdihanaen: Kay I offer in ari-
dence all lha mk» of the Bethel organiia-
tionf
1591
Otim H. ttoylt—Kebvtlai /or Ptff^Dirtct
The Court; ThajH ar* already in tn-
deuce.
Air. Bruebhauaan; I think only tout
of then.
The Court; Tbty are all in evidence.
Q, You heard Jlrs. HemtJi tetlily about the
proceeding in tlie ilagiatroiej- 1 Court 1 A. Yea,
air.
Q. And waa there any note paaaed qp to yuu
by her! A, There vaj, a not* pawed un t* 184,
yea.
Q- 'Villi did the not* «ayT A. T-ke note said
thai from tiicre on that Wliecleu should he re-
nioi'ed from conduct of tlie case ajid that I
ahoukl take hie place.
ij. Wliat time of the day wan that iiasded to
youf A. it ia hard to recall. My beat recollec-
tion in that it waa towarda the dune of that
lUOniiWrV K*HH.!Mi.
Q, Ur r Whetleen liail practieally enrnplf ted the
trial at that lime, bndn't hcT A. Tliere wns still
soother witness Or so. I Hunk.
Q. Did you luire any Uilk with Heath About
plending gollty 4a he referred tot A. You mean
Orrall
Q. Orrell. Tlie only cen^ernation I had with
Orrell relative to my plea of guilty was made
after the hearing nu over; during the hearing
Judge. Andrcnf* hod made the suggestion that
if Orrell would plead guilty he would reduce the
Charge, and impose a $10 fine. I did not POhKcnt
to that and on the relnnt a* *« were walking
avenua the street Orrell ashed some question or
mad* soma reference to that and I made tlta
nt, "Well, mayba if yon tad pbandad
1539
OJiji R. Htiylt—Bt.lmitiit for Plff.—Dirttt
guilty w* inny ba^e saved a lot of worii iuiii a
liltlo mrtney," fflntfe it a* a jnkt,
Q. After the wlunc trinl w*< orerf A. Tes r
sir, after the uiiok trial wan over.
Q. Viut tliere any conference at any lima aa
to how to try the cane and whether or not to.
put in a. deposition before the trinl t A. Nn, eif,
Q. IVai. Ihert; any conference after tin; IrLiJ in
the lfaf-ih,1.IalL^' Court njUUt ri'lalning ni;W
eoiifi*el for Spttied! K<-j4*in»csl A- Yti, air, tirtr*
was,
Q. V'Ticn did that luke placer A. Very short-
ly nfter that hearing — Wait o'uiirmte — Theri 1
ity.-i a. fonffrvnc* pa ihLt r.\t:n hefu^t thv tyt< -
tiniinnry ljCJII ing, I beUfVO.
Q. You niiMJi tliat waa in connect io.i wlUi Bon-
b. ii N ■ t L i : .ir n'lniuing Mr. I.eJljuwilL? A. Vl". pit'.
Q. Tli nt ws« ;l lOntifluatidB of tlmt c-.n.k . . j:;r,
till it In 'it A. Yi»-1, I belii! L .V) tlmt Bran.
Q. NiftliJTig ™ eniJ \<hw.\ ai:y dis'-.f inciinn
iiV-uut 1'ic trial in tJio ili.^atraita" CourlT A.
Ho.
Q. Dili yon thin identify, or a^vfiody identify,
Mr. WiiMu'riLihl 4a th:v.UiUlj H'llO bail paMlcii.ntid
at Uadi^nu Sijubi* Cart!**) to- yopt
Tli* Court : before Ihe befirif;,.
A. 1 ii.-ns't rwall wlwfJtJT it iraa bejioro or
nftcrw.nrfiit that tiuncriOiiljMnh did tell ran that
ln> Tii'iiffiiioil tii-lluniilit aa bring up tlmre.
Q, Hut rtabtrily iir.il ctct ttkvi to liavii vIue^bb
qiude ufaiuaL hiinT A. No
<i. Tlii-i^i wu» nu aomplninl nude that t.a aa-
■nulled anybody? A. No.
QliH- li. iloijlt—ltrlntltiit for Plff.— Direct
Q. Ha waa tlie attorney for Auffent at Ihe
liruc yiio wrtt Win in court t A, Ton, sir.
Q. Are you familiar witli the canoas of ethicaT
A. Scmawhat
<i, Do you kaaw the canon which refers to
courtesy between attorncyst
Mr. Covington; I ohjtct la it asimmar
tariaL
TJil-i Court: Saetoinid.
Q- Do you know whut tlie practice is and the
»uthurity of a uiagistrn'e io holding defendants
for the Court of Special S«FainiiK.T A. l"c».
IJ. What is itl A. The practice e« I under-
t(4ind it ia tlmt On-y dn not find the party guilty
bid they dp bold lima for trial to the Court of
Sessions,, as it ia Mill?..!. That is not a triid to
rlot*ri;i u. j whether or .put the fxftrty is guilty
but wiielhax ai.:i.i.-nt aridOuM to hold the party
for Irid i« tlu;ri;.
Q. tJoiiiftliijig was said shoot your faJJnrt to
answer B,iiJe • : i .■ :l i i.-i i,. IV hat it \'.:.-m ahput
thatt A, I douH l:now. Wl*n ilr, Bullierfprd
Baik) I li.it irtaltiiicnt that utis the first tiino I
tnew |h ii 1 had aerer answered nny.
Q. Wore you away n great deal in connection
with ln.'tiA business 1 A. I waa a great deal of
the lii.w.
(}, Aji nrlicln ban hi;rn tefcrrrd to whith was
re*] by rMcrtw counsel *:i titled "Factn For
r.JjjMt."
air, Covington r ''In FaoU,*'
4 At wliuso request waa that written! A. At
too iHjueat Hit air. Knorr.
13M
OH* R, MoT/le—Rtbutlel for Plf.—Dirtct
Q. Haw long before it was printed waa it
w? it te.nl A. I cflji't yw*11 It wu sometime.
Qoite a few week*.
Q. It dee*—
The Court: We have, had thin beionj,
Q. Some refereoe* was mad* to convenjstioas
in the Fink home in Augttit, 1939, that you- had
mode some statement! of some kind about doe-
trknee. So you recall what that wu, the testi-
mony heraT A. No. I believe 70a ana referring
to testimony concarairjg meeting* in the Fink
home.
<J. Yea, that you weld supposed to hive been
present tt tlfl meeting* in the Fink home, ud
nuule some ttatetnnnt*. A- Tliere van nothing
Out of tht w»J in any of At meetingi In the
FlhIc horns or any other home, I never otad*
any referencea to doetrmti outside of Jehovah's
Wilaes*** or interfered in. any way with the
proper conduct of these meetings.
Q. A statement was made by the witness Mar-
quardt, about * Cartoon list you prepared. Wit
there any ouch cartoon 1 A. 1 do not driw. I
duii't think I could if 1 wanted to.
Q. Have yon iw drawn one-T A. Not to my
knowtedge, no.
Q. Titers were priot*d instructions for Ilia
Madison. JSquar* Pardon B«*tinflt A. There w«b
tVfHiWfiliiT. iji iitrutfLlon j,
(j. And lho*e war* fallowed, w*rt they not?
Mr. Cuvjnswpr That [1 a eonclusioa,
anrt (urmtmenlniivf.
The Court: SnlUined.
13/26
OttM R._ Maifle^IttbvtHJ far Plf ^Direct
Q. You did not htm about Shi* by-taw contro-
versy of 1*J17, uatd bOmfctijni io 1&J0 or 1&41, u
lluit right T A. j knew very lLLUe about iL
TJ:ic Court: tie didn't ask you that. He
aabed yuu when yum heard about it for iim
ur«t dm*.
The. Witness: I rand tome item* about
tlml bade in 1W17 or 131B hut umd* no
study of it. I knew very liUtt about it
•IJ. Koui* nienlion wis outdc by Mr. Baiter
about n converse tiun oa military schools. Did
you hive any ton venation with liim and what
wn* ilf A, XVIjiJm loading Uns truck with our
go*d*, 1 was checking '.he 4ttkl«it off ae they
Were put in on the uidewalk and llr. Siillijr ouue
up and said, "I would like lo &j<k you * question.
Did you advise tlie ehildreo up in JInssschuictlj
to attend a military Jtchtoll" I mid, "No, who
iay« that I didt" And ha did not tell me. That
wan ill Unit vaz saii
tj. You are rat oppotiid lo ehUdr«u atlcndinft-
militory ecIiooJh, ar« vh)u art! A, h'o.
(J. You, an not oppoxvd lo people beLonjjing to
otlviT lejigiunal A, Not at alL
IJ. AjhI yon do^'t critkue them for daing *ot
A. So.
Q- Whnt wji« there about holding an aleualor
open for Mr Itutlierford at lifoail Do yon kftow
nnytliinf ahoul Unttf A. Very frequently, u-
peciaJly^n Hunddy ovoaingi, tlic elevator would
Its livid uJj*h for Idtrt. I might atalo that the
aEavator there i* a nltepbtui-mg. one and need
by the WicSnbcr* there to go up to the different
Goon and when II r, Rutherford and hia group
Olin B- Utr/ir- FeiiHtial for Plff— DirtCt
nra roturaijtg fraiii Statin Island or e]*6i'1i4t:e
tLu ubrrBUir >ouhl he held open for them and
lliuna who want up to the upper floor* nuaLd
ii»vo to walk up during tlut period of time.
Tiie tlourtL la that the only ana in the
plneef
TLie tVitne»ai That ii the only am in
tlit place,
Q. IhVh tlkOt held open for long periods of
fjinet A. Quite kngtliy period*, i*ruetioie».
(J. How long lOTOCtimca T A, I tliink from 15
iidnulL'it to half iiour.
K£. The Wilucsa illtlcr oeid something about a
coiivcrMitioji wilh him Dut in alaeiacJtuaelta, Do
you recall Ids toutimiouyT A. Yen, air.
Q. Did you any anything to him or did he any
that wouldn't it be belter to apeak to Rutherford,
and ■oiiiolliing ainut throwing your hat in and
tlH.4 your duitcAvel Was then anything like
flint Kiidl A. hTo, tliene was noL My otmvcru-
lion with him wu very brief.
Q. Wlwl w~ns it, briefly T A. Aa we were leav-
ing (lint ikHKnirig tie uid to nut, naked, ma what
it wets nit about, and I said I was Itarj-ajf bo-
can** I didn't care to thsy there under thO*«
condtlion* and J did not give him the details.
Q. .Sonic refcrenno was made about a number
of sseople in Kenouha wlso left U» «a tlieri ag. A.
Ye»» *if,
Q, Vilien die! jh<'/ leave 1 A. The great ma-
jority of them left about a year aft*r»-nrds,
along in the summer Or fall or 1340.
Q. Do you recall some incident in Jaf? Isvolr-
lag a chair with atr. fintherf ord t A. Doiutg
WOT
Qlm B. tingle— Rtbuttdl far llg.—Crm
the conferencon over tlie Ifudisoo Square mpet-
in^ii we were f.illrd into the rnorn, I lldnk [hey
call it the radio lobby or nwJitioji room, by Mr.
Butherford. There n Tnimlwir nf uj, Grant Suiter
van one, m>-sclf and two « three others, were
there nnd Mr. Rutherford, right after brcnkfa"t
table, Aa *e enlorrd the room and. were wJiifinjr
for tike Other* bo FAt ilfin-ji in a stenographer'*
chair, • small «*iwf( ehiir. The chair tipped
hack and nlmoHt threw him onto the floor and ha
rose up from the- chair and jrrabbed it with hie
lunula and threw it the whole length of tlte room
towards the center of tjw room.
Mr. Bmahhauseu: That i* nil
Croii-MoFBurtliaii by Mr. Cammgtm
Q. 'Wlien we* thalf A, Thai wia afterward*,
after tlie Gnnlen riots, nnd hefort (be bearing.
Q. And brTftra the hcarirjt' A- 1 am not sot*
of that, whether it wn« nr tiot-
Q. Hew Inns' A, Tt «u while the di*cn»»ioni
we*e soir^ on.
Q, Toil T,nw rerrill the mftltrr *f talking lo Kt.
Orrell (tuitc ch j arly, (ihout pleojlinB (fuilty now.
don't yon I A, Yes, air.
(J. And your mind h*» l**n refreshed on that!
Mr. Bruebhinm»n: 1 object to th*t
ft was testified hefflre.
Tlif Court l ObieellOft «(ujtaincd. It i»
for tht jwry to say,
Q. That ■waa a pretty eeriona rnatter to be
joking aboot, vaan't itl
Mr. Brucbhsu»4n; I object to it.
The Court: Suiteined.
Oii» B. itoyle—Btbuttal for Pt$.-~Cr6s*
<J t Did you get any instructions regarding
putting McDonald on the witness Hand I A. I
don't recall any initruotiona to pul lui.i on the
witness Ktand.
Q. Will you oay that you did not! A. I did
not.
(J. Yon did not receive inch instructions 1 A.
I did not,
(j. Wjiat instrnction» did Judge Kntherfard
Kiv» you end Mr. tYhceiensl A. 1 don't rotall
any (ptTilie instructions. There v.ia a confer-
ence concerning the eaM. We discussed »ho
were tlie witnesses and it was left lo Wheclcss
to arrnnjre putting lam on.
Q. Weren't you and Hr. Wheeless in confer-
ence with Judge Itntlkerford for more than half
a dnyf A, Utt.
Q. Ilnlf a dnyT A. I don't think so.
<j. Il<)w long were vtui in conference T A. 1
don't reml I I hat we were there more than an
hour.
Q. Did you hire II r. WheelessF A. At the re-
([Lieut uT .Innl^e liutherfard.
Q. A:nl when wsjh tkialt A. 1 can't rernll the
;'i;>.L date.
1;. 1 i<hnw yen Defendant '■ Kxiiihit 11-0, and
Ark vhjil if tlial ie the truth and did you write the
I m:h Iberr, A- Vex, I think that i* the truth,
Q, YihO did mention to Orrell tluit jt was a
swpfl tiling fnr dim t<>^-
Jlr. jlruehliau«en : I object to it.
The Conn: Objection ^iiatnined. The
teller i» ih evidence and haa been read to
the jury.
(\Yitnets eicuacd.)
Ur. Uruthhaustn; The plaintiff reata.
isea
(Mr. Covington reada article «atithd
" Snares, " to the jury.)
Mr. Covington: That ia all
Tlie Cowl: Thait is the defendant*'
easel
Mr. Covington: We clo«*, yoor Honor,
■I'iic (•„;.: I. i'lulntiff n^tit
Mr. Hriiehhauten: Plaintiff rest*.
The Court; I will hear the moliooa now. The
Jury will be excused until S JO tomorrow morn-
ing. Thanh you very much. I *m sorry to rAv*
kept you ]al«- llease do not decide the ea*e or
even dtstaaa it until you have finally beard the
suiLimnlinn* and the elurffr.
(The mrmher* of the jury it*T* the conrV
room.)
Sir. Covington: At thia time th* defend-
ante, til* two corporate defendants, nod *«*h of
the individual clefenn»nt»— -
Th* Court: T. think, if you don't nind, yon
had l*tler take (hem up separately. I regard
the individual defendant*, a little difftrtarty my-
sell
Mr, Covington: AH right, your Hooor.
The Court: If you hive prepared *omething,
I will liettr it.
Mr. Covington 1 T will proceed separately.
Find, in hehatf of the individual defendanls,
nnl in beWf ot the cDrporition defendants, each
nod all tlie defendants move the Court to in.
struct the jury to return a Terdiet in favor of
enrh of Hie individual defendaalt
The Conrt: Do you wait to roski * motion to
djamiaa the complaint 1
Mr. Covington: Yas.
IU»
1»1
leoe
Coiiojuy
The (Virt; I think you ought l« more la din-
nix* the complaint first
Mr, Co ving^on - I move at this tim4 fw * die-
inir-«jll- ipf (he Cljlllplaint id behalf of CBC-h 'if tllO
jp\..VLlluLjl iLrfcjlllunt* —
Tin? flmirt: A* to both causes of nutjunt
Mr- Covington: As lo both mOsea of action,
Tli* Tourt: What have you pit 10 *ay to thai,
Mr. rtrnclibeuseii, only as lo tlie individual do-
feadutaf
(Discussion n(T the record.}
Tli:; Court: 1 linve heard no evidence that
would $<ive toe the ri^lil to uend the case lo the
jiiiy a* to tJw; individual defendants, es fiir la
I lie- fvntiid cause of action is eonremed.
Mr. UrnrhlihUKi-n: I Dm inclined lo think your
iTi'Dor U rijfllt Tilt only u,ve>tioB we may have
i* ns lo the (MHO it lakes.
The Court: Why shouldn't the complaint bo
Oi'iuiivcd hi 1 to the individual def'eniLanti as to
tlii' first rii-.iM* of notion!
:' DiKiinmnn off the record.)
Tlie L'otllt; I lake it you huve m> rwoHeclisin
.'•r any MetlHMly HiaL (fives me 111? ri.ifhl to
fmhI 1 1 ir vase to lilt jury a» lo the second tanno
nf actioi invnlvinK tli* individual defendants!
Mr, llrurhhnni<en r My recollection ia tlmt
there is stn evidence tytn*; up It* defendants.
(Further dwouseion bit lbs record.)
The Court ; I will reserve. dMNUH « to the
Individual itefendanta,
Mr. (■nrinjftrtii; On both Causer; T
The Court: On both causes. I am going to
Hal ; o i. for Pientitdol af Cma<.lmn t add Directum
e-f Verdict ■■! fatter" vf Defendant*
look a li'.tl* bit myself into tlie first mui of
notion.
(Further di*ni*nio|s off the record.^
'I'hc Curt: You u-boll have n decisiso before
you atari to aum up tomorrow momina;, X«w,
aa fur at tlie corporate dc/cndnnla bfo eon-
cem?d —
Mr. Covijiffton : In lx-halt <if tli* corporate
ilpfiTKlfciilji jit (liiji time, u'itli rL-ftrcrife to bath
riittsCFi nf action rlAlttl in llm tnmplaiat, I lie t\t-
fetiujirlif ntnvo fur * diniiLsuiii] or tin- fomnJelBt
^n;l for o- dirvebinn <\{ a werilist.
Tbo Cain-1; Let (U m*k» tlw imiliaii far tbw
dtniiuHiuiL firnt.
llr, CflvL*Hiori; All ri(l»t, b«*ii«4 ttero ie
no eviilfJltic tli nu];i:iit till' flirC to 1lrt! jury in
bflinlf i>f tlnj filaiTiliff fin rilhrr nuc nf tlm tminrM.
af Brijoo. Ftirtlntrwftrc, that tlie *v-ith>n« li in.
juttticfccnl lo ^urtijn a ■cctdkt upon tiny of the
JjjueB tircjKnlwl on eillier nf !ht nrntn nf ae-
tiim, Thr umlisjuitpj] rT-idcn™ phnti'F Oiat 1hn
"Snarsi" artiele end the article entitled "Ih-
f itnuiuthNi, *' l\iivt n^cn |tnvri^n lo ho tli* truth,
aihl jiiHtifbfntion hex l>ecn «*tniiliahcd ai a matter
af law. Kfil, the u.udi»pulc4 fvidiDce ilLn^e
that ;hi* fn:h!i(-ntinn of thv arlifle entitled
" ' Sua re ji " niid rhr artirV rotitlpi "Information"
wan in Iho "TVatch Teller" niaEMiitf, whtfh wa«
a clumnct nf oommuniretinii hptBiwii Hie "Watch
Tourer Bible ti Tract Society and JehnT-ah'*
Witneueai and Ihat Ihe andi»[Hitcd cridene*
Mtohliehra an a matter of In* that the rom-
tnuniwtittl of th* "finaTaa" article and the
"Information*' artjel* «*e priTileftd becan^a of
ihtum far Ditmitsal of Complaint and Direction
of Verdiet in F±vtr of Defendants
Uic reluliojmhip betweeo the Watch Tower Bible
£ Tract ttatiily and J^luiv&h'a WttHMH, and
th* imdMj»U4 eridwm ebo«e thet there ^ M
liu Jjiilhci.' or Llien *■'&* u<> **idl3iBij uf :n.;lii'fi
'.Titill.'llrhiil Uiat would warrant thr (Utunuusinn
if Uliy injillt: utl that.
Kin I, the undisputcJ evidence ithowe that Iheue
"luHMiieuld contaijiod in Uie article entitled "In.
fnntintion 1 ' and the article entitled "Ssoarei 1 '
were: in rt']>ty nod were made in *clf-defeiuia to
rljur-L's isui'Je hy Mr. lloyle in copies of htu lol-
tar u-|iicii he caused to be circulated or permitted
to lie cireukted and aluo in letter* width he
nmiliil lii vnriouu per&ons fihonii In the evidence f
□Jul rlmt Elicie articles caused the motive! of
tin- | tlniri ti (S mid hii cendact in vrhting this letter
uru I olio in to'UnB: nn he did in ceurt. And the
naHlMpfllal ^viil™™ mShj»f th«l there ia no
malice en- ill will on the part of *ny of the dV
rcjuljLntH.
Neil, the article entitled "rjnarti" and the
artii'k- cnlilli-ij " I n rornulUm " are jhown to have
hciii |iuhli lilted on a man whose name and fame
nnHinjr Jehorah'k Witneetea tiiron^hout the
VniliNi Ktatcri nee far and wide and broad; that
he woe e man of public, eharected among Jeho.
v*h'i Witjiwiiea; that Jehovah'* Wibnj«*C'5 bed
mi intrt*t4 in liii oonrluet. end, thoTpfni - ^ in
Hritlos ei"*h of these article* nnd caosinjr the
smw tn lie published, I hey tmnfilitulcd fair oon>
ment on the plointiffn acta and condurt, and
etprwjwl Hieir opinion nf and conceminn: the
plaint iff, and there in no evidence of malice,
That is the motion, and we move now that
ll:r Court order thr <itrai|ilaint dinjiiimii'd for
IllOM rriuuKia.
LG03
livtion far Dirfciiun of Vctditt in Favor
ft? I'Sainliff
The Court; The inetiop i« denied aa to the
eorixirata defendants inxnfar an both caueej of
milium are ponwrntth Kieeption to the corporate
(JVi'i.-ikIuivIjh,
Mr, CovilWtoa: And we will make a motion
fur u iliitwlkil Vvrdict*
Tbe Court: Iniofer M the corporate dafead-
anlh are ciincHUied I
Mr. CoA r Lnj;ton i Ven.
Tlie (Jiiurt : On tlie »aine jrjoundftt
Mr. t'nvinjrttin: On Die xnitie pmumle.
The Court: Have yen anything to bbJ about
n dirortiiti of a verdiet (addretwinE Ifr. Brucii-
hamamjf
il r. Jlruchliauxen : I would like to omt* a
motion lo diHiniy* the eepomte defrn»o» °o Ibo
(froiind —
The Coorl ; T^-t hk ennr^ra ourjielvM with
One Ihin^ ill n. [iiill L -
¥:. BruchbLunni: May I have about five mio.
uten On thinl
The Cnart: Tea, etrtainly.
(Short recejja.)
Mr. BrncblLauaen : The plaintiff morei to d*e-
Misii tll<! dofenii* —
Tap Court: Wnit anu-. Tbii (^alleiman haa
moved on behalf of Ihe corporate def«id*q.t» for;
the direction of a verdict insofar as both MUM
of action are concerned.
Mr. Coviiifijon: For the reaaona stated in the
motion.
Mr. BmchhauKcn: Tbe plaintiff aJso movce
for a directed verdict in favor of the plaintiff
on both cauaee of action, on the fuel canae of
1C04
Plaintiff's Hfofwii fa Hit-iHhs the Separate
Prfeinei, ei£.
action against the individual and cotporat* da>
fendants, and on the second cause of action,
against tlm corporate defendants.
Tlie Court: Prcigion reserved, I vilt a!w
give you a docif-ion on that before yon atart to
euro, up tomorrow morning. That ends the
Iflntioni ininfur m tin defcodaoti a™ oon-
earned)
Mr. Covington: We might just as well rajilie
the aarie motion in behalf of the individual de-
feuitr.TH.
Tlse Court: For a directed Yerdictl
iir, Co viojrton ■ Yen, for the reasoni atoted,
on both cemtf 1 * of aotloa.
The Court: I>cci"ion reserved,
irr. Covinfrlon : For the mine reasons elated.
The Court: Taj the same reasons staled in
the motion to dismiss the complaint on behalf
of tbe individual defendants I
Mr, Corioijlon: Yea.
Mr. ItnidilMiiiiifsi: \nw tlw plaintiff ipoven to
dismiss the separate defenses of truth, and juiti-
ncntion, privilege, fair comment and mitigation
of damage, on the grounds —
The Court: Will yau refer to the nomber of
tlie defenseR yon move to dismiss t T would pre-
fer that you make your motion in the morning
as far as tlie dismissal ia concerned. "We will
hare mntinns at 9sSD and we will keep the jury
ool'ide until the motions have been disposed of,
which is the fairest thing to everybody. Is that
utiifaotory to *v*iryfccdj1
Mr. Covinjrton: Tea,
Mr, Brpehbaasen : Tea, sir.
(Trial adjourned to Wednesday, May 2G, IM3,
at 9:30 lid.)
1CIJ[.
Court's Huiix? «■ JfOliOM
May 24, 1943,
»:30*.m.
{Trial rimnmed.)
{Jury not preaenL)
The t'oiirt: We will now talk about tbe
&M)lmUJ* r
The motion lo dismiss tlie first cnuse Of action
ba* ninthly been denitd in so far us the eor-
porute itt-fvndaiLta are eoneented. It is now
denied in so far a* tin; individual defendant* *>n
coticemeiL
The motion to dismiss the eOOOnd euiue of
action by the corporate defendants ia denied.
Tbe motion bo dismiss the sevoiul oanBO of
action in so far on all the individual defendant*
art concerned is granted.
Mr. Bmcbihoascn: May 1 have an exception!
The Court: Wait now. Each side may have
an exception to the advc/Isa ruling.
Now wa will toko the motion for a directed
Verdiet, In ao far as the Tint cause nf action is
concerned, the defendant hna made a motion for
a di reded vurditii in favor of the defendant.
Mr. Brmdiheuien: The plaintiff e]a» aganrea
for a diraeEcd verdict.
The Court, In favor of the plain! iff!
Mr. Bruchliuusen : 3'n favor of the pJaletlff,
The Court: Ton both, must saj that.
Mr, I! f uclil iu ijhh.'ii : Oo both causes of action.
The Court : We will take one at n time.
Both motions are denied. An szoeption ia
given to each sido.
1606
1WT
!■:■>.
Dt-f extents' Molion i# fcttmtt Jwry tf
Rcmtcr * Special Vviict
In so far an the second cause of action is con-
cerned, do you also move for the direction of a
verdict in favor ot the defendants I
Mr Covington: 1'*?, your Honor, on tin
*aiu* jatotindu u 1 staffed yesterday.
Mr- Bruuhhauacn : Plaintiff aiao mini for
t directed verdict 011 tlie. second c*ue* of acliou
in flavor of the plftintiJT.
The Court; Both motions an denied. An
enceplion ia given to everybody in tlie oaec.
Let it be moled on lbe record that Mr. Coving*
!:.n'i iiiUtiul'i, tiie HJi.ijj.iLi itdt^-d id hil MTgll»3
WOti-oq for flj*o«onal >r« stated in all' the motion*
On all causes of action,
Mr. Coringlen; Ye*, your Honor.
The Courts Atsd Jet it be notod that an ex-
ception ia given io ill partita
I have a motion I *m going U hand to toe
ClKflt innde by Mr. Ctf*i*glM. Fat it in tie
record u though Mti Covington wade it at this
point:
(The motion made by Kr. Covington ia a>
follows :
K"..i* conns defendants at elet't af all lbe evi-
dttHt aod before the Court 'a cliftrg* to the jury
ajid teC-vi? that the Court instruct tha jnry io
render a special verdict and not 10 r*tWT> a gen.
arid verdict.
Defendants any that this, causa should b* »ub-
raitlvd upon specific question* of fact bo that Alt
taut* tnQ bA found by tlie jury according 10 Hi*
ttidttstm.
rjubiuitlillg 'In cause on a genera,! charge end
permitting the jury to return a general verdict,
either for the plaintiff of lor lbe dcJcftdusUj is
Dtfftonti' Motion to Instruct Jurg to
Render a Special Verdict
inadequate and prejudice* .lbe right* ot the de-
fendants herein. Defendants are entitled to
know on what ttieory the verdict to be relarned
by th* jury ia baaed. Under a general charge it
■will be iuipousiLl* to determine upon Thai ele-
ments of L'acte ths jury based ita Terdicf
The fact* tir.i] circumalaiwwii in this cause pre.
sent a si: u» Lien that require that the. Court
instruct the jury to return * *j>k4h1 eiftjT.li.vt, pur.
auanl to Sections 459 and *5l> of I he Civil Prac-
tice AcL It ia respectfully aubmillcct tlial 10 sub-
mit Utia action to the jury u[»b a ^rnctal
cbarge would in an abuae of dixc-retion i-::l
prejudice 1 and imperil tlie rtghu of uWfendnita.)
'Fh$ Conrt: Hint motion ia denied witb on
exception to nil tl>* defendanla. That ia your
motion lor a apeciid verdict.
Ht- (Jorinpton : Yat, your Honor. And in
(tmiKrtion vrilli 1imt, an rehired by tlie ruien of
Civil i'rdcticje, wd luijjiit certaia apecial finding*
Tike Cooi-t: That ii another motion T
Ur, Covingioa: Ko, it ia a part of iiii* mo-
tion,
Th* Court: Nsv yoa art jroifl( to mn^c a'b-
Hlbtr rut: i i-:tn becauae Lbat mntion, in my iwilfi-
moait, la m>l proper. It you. are mating fcnulfuer
utolion, it m*v b* proper.
^!r. CoTinjrton lunula copy of motion to the
Court. }
Tli* Conrli ThfS* motioni I will (rive yoo an
ij]i jhcrt uti i [y to nud.c after lite aiiimemtiona to-
djiy *o tJiat [ may tout tJV-ni over. I will nl*o
note en ih* record Ehitt Ur. Uorinffton hna a
Plainlijf'i Mvtivn lo Dirmitr lie
Complete iPefensa, etc.
right to hidvo Tor, a directed verdict after the
iiun' lA till,' i,.;uj::iii!iOn:-,.
iil. CuvIjikUiji: Vbb.
Mr. Ej-oebluitwen: N*w h if you Honor plant,
I hivt throe fiirtlier jnolion* On. bclinU of llio
liiiinljff-
1'lBJnlilI movoa to ditniitft the fir*l compl»l«
ili'JtnjjB to tht finst cauae of Action wliicb it
alleged in Pursgrmpha 11 to 18, incliUive, of tJw
onjjucr, TilitrcLiy the defendant* plead juxliftcA-
tion or treUj, on the- ground that the dofon-jimU
Jinve not proved the troth of th* article "Luftir-
ijmtion" wkiich waa publitleed on October li,
1VKI. TJwy have not shown that tile ptoiiililT
libeled the family at fiethel bceouse the plaintiff
baa proved that ha vaa privileged Io write the,
letter, and ita eontenU were (Ubatautiaily Innv
The Court: iUolion denied. Exception to tli4
pliititiiT. It ia my judgment thai tint ia for the
jury to any.
Mr, DruEfahaoHb; The plaintiff farther ttinvn
to diamiea the second complete 4ef«b*s t4 lb*
firit cause of action which i* pleaded in P*ra-
graphfl IS to 22 of tiie tiiiwer, whrrefcy Urn plea
of privilege ia act up both 14 cOnnuuniiikta to
tlw meiobera and in fair rcpTy Io thtj (ilnintiif 'ji
letter, upon the ground that the defendant* have
not proved thnt tJiey irenr priTilrgwJ to eemwujii"
«ito lbe article " Inf ormnl i on " )■>■ pohiication in
the Wntcli Tower miaiaiiv* And bfl«aii«* it waa
nofa fair reply in that it inj«itnd pertonnULea
and atlacked Ifoylia ii hie paraonal and- profaa-
aional capacity.
Tha Court: Tba aottou U daniad with an
Pia'mlif't Mvtiv-n Jo Ditmiit the
Cvmplttt VeftBftt, tit.
Exception. It is my opinion liuil tbal ia for the
jury to determine, not for iae.
llr r IJiucliljaufien: The plaintiff further movea
to diamine thi; Jdrd complete defenw to tht nrat
caaan of action upon the ground thftt it ha* not
bevn tjiiablialKid by the evidence in Ihit caae.'
Tho C'0*rt: Mr. Covington, Wft't th*l * repe-
tition of the second defcnsel
Mr, Covington : It is a repetition, of Lbe facta.
However, it ia not a repetition of Hi* defenaa.
Ttte Coiirt: I wiil deny tlie. motiop with an
exception to the pLauitiff,
Mr. HruthhauBen: The plainlilT furtlirr movea
la digutuLK tli* fourth complete der*nje to tl.o
SiTRt enuu of ac'irn vhich U pleaded in Fara-
Ifrapiin 2S and ii of the in*w*f, whereby [be
defendants plead: fair comment, on Hie ground,
drat, (hat (lie defends nit have failed to establish
(he trutb of the ir.p,l:iir« in the < L Information "
article olleBod t"> bu f^lualj artnV tecoudtyj lb*t
the mutter* alk^ed to be opinion 4r« nvl inch
comment frs *, reaaoaabla man would mate ou
the facts ftirlj stated.
The Cooi-i: Motion denied; *i«eption to the
plomtilJ. I think that that is for Lha jury,
Ifr. Erutlihansen 1 The plaintiff further movea
to dismiss th* brat complete dtfonu to th* sec-
ond cause of Jiction —
The Court; Are you mnkintf th* same mo-
tion with Rtpaet to the second cauae of action 1
Atr. BrutbhauBen : Te*.
The Court: Let it be notad that the plaintiff
mode th* *aiue motions with raipect to the four
defenias Id Lb* second caua* of action, tnd be
has the hdi ruling tad an aueption.
1610
CtUequf
Mr, Bruchhausen : And may I maluv * bLantet
niotioD on beltalf of the plainEiiT to di«mi&i aepa.
rakdy all or tiie eeparale canaet or action, upon
the ground that each of th* said alleged causes
of action, have sot been ejjtabliahod by the de.
fujidjinLiE,
Th* Court; That ia denied with on exemption
to tin ;jlnij.:LjT.
The only thing w* have left ia for a motion
for a special I'erdicl lo be determined after sum-
mation. If there is nothing elae to ba said by
anybody, we will call in lbe jury.
(Tli* jury ii rncalled to th* court-room,)
The Court: Now T UBdenland you went the
jurniuatiori* Lalicn downl"
11 r, Covington : Yea, yonr Honor.
Tlie Court; I would lilt* to say for the edi-
fication Of I he jnry that if yen hear otn interrupt
ecsnsel at *ny t)W4, yob vill reeliie that we have
agreed that Lbey will b* linited to a certain
time, and it is no r*S*ctian on either counsel. It
is just an aarcement that I am going to call their
attention wlvan their tin* it about op.
(Ur. Covington summed up to the jury,}
AmtVoOV 3caaiD>
(Hr. Brueiibanaea aunmed up to the jury.)
Th* Court; Because of th* Utteeai of the
hour, I will not ait tonight This 1* fit* last lira*
1 will tall yoa Hue: Pl*U* 6a not ditto** the
*M*V arven among younatv**. Th* ItHH J do
1611
C civs </uy
hot charge yoa tonight is that this has been a
Lis.,: that J.i-n uiti^j a long tiiti* to try, and h*
do hove blafk(;ut» on occasion, and I want nott
tiling to interrupt your deliberationa.
It tins been 11 10 policy of this Court, ever sine*
the inception of blackouts, not to mnd joron
cut tot*. Tliereforr, wo will charge you at fl JO
A. ii. loinorrov/, promptly. Hod I shall not lake
laont liian twenty or twenty-five ""'"'i t*? to
elmrjos you.
(The jury tiiercupon left tlie court room.)
The Cuurl; The jury is ail gone. Defend-
ants' eoujLKfl Jit* submitted in writing to th*
Court Iwuiily^ix motion* under Beotiap 40$ of
Lh* Civil i'mctifca Act, UetVina; too Court to eub-
jim; t(j thi' Jury twenly-ala aeparal* question* for
answer, thirteen On each of tba two cause* or
action,
A" mo bona are denied, eadi with an tisepiier,
to tin defendant", Tim motions are to he mad*
■ part of the record in this caie.
{The motions referred to are as follow*:)
1612
i;u?
16H
Litt of Diftxdamlt' Meqw*U for Special Finding* Lui of Defeittiautt' Bt^uatt for Special Finding* Lint of flcfrndami* ' iitqutttt for ispttud Findings
Nuunn Osz A
Now conn; JujfcndtLn t« at dot* of tit the *vi-
d<iiL«! *.qd beford the Court'* charge to the jury
and ttovt S^ 1 * CoUri 14 dircel Uw jury to return
» *i*jti*l verdict And answer specific questions
jiuj-Bucnt l* Sections 408 and i59 of fha Civil
J 'rue-Lice Act, cue of which issues defendants
request the Court to submit is, to wit;
Da you find from a preponderaoiice- of tlie *vi-
denee that the snick entided "Information"
pinldij<li*<| in tbe WiTCiffl>wii* ni^siiiiB* of Octo-
ber Ifl, 1933, libdkd the plaintiff, aa that term
haj been doused to you herein 1
(Answer Taa or No)
Aaswaai W*, the jury, answer
RaipneifuHy requested,
Hattix* C. Coyimwov
Attorn*/ for D*I#*dsJlts
Dinxcjjrrs' Kbqtji*t fob Snmu. hmmi
NvHUa T*frA
Now come defendants at close of all the evi-
dence and before the Court 'i charge lo the jury
Add more the Court to direct the jury lo return
u Kitfcud verdict and answer s|Kxific question*
pursuant 'to Sections 458 And *59 of ih* Civil
Fragile* Act, one of which issue* dsfwdaoU
rtqlMH til* Court to submit is, to wit;
Do you find from a preponderance of the cri-
deuce that the article entitled "Information"
published in the Wjuchtfowes magazine of Oelo-
ber 15, 1939, actually charged that the plaintiff
bad been enframed by' defendants with confiden-
tial matter* end that be had proved fedtble** to
lii» trsmt, end tluiC in the manner <>F JhiIilm who
betrayed Jesus Christ plaintiff betrayed tJie de-
fendants and Ida fellow witnesses of JeliovsL?
(Antwor Yw or No)
A H n wfs : We the j nry. tnsrfor
Renpetlf id ly rrquestcd,
IIayluih C' CamafTmr
Attsrnay tar Defthduti
JJarnjuwjra' liBQUKKr ran SFKUL Fimuxai
NruiiKft Taiw,&-A
Kaw mime defendants at close of ail the evi-
< knee jlHiI before the Court 'm tliaijj* to the jury
and minr; tlie Court to direct (lit- jtirjr to return
a special verdict and answer jqiccillc questions
pursaust to H*ttion» ii& und 4J4I of ihe Civil
rractiag Act, aim of which iiau*-i defesdonla
r&[U*«t (In- Court to auhiuit Ln, to wit:
Do ynu find from a pn-nondcraoco of the evi-
dence that the article entitled "Information"
published in the WATCnTowjik mogusino of Octo-
ber 1*, 1933, actually charged that tlte plaintiff
"had became An 'i;vjl wmim', via unfaithful to
Jcliovali and an unfit person for mewheri of
J«bova]i'« wiinvrses to aaaocdate *ith"t
(Answer Yes or Ho)
Amwu; We, the jury, answer _„ .
R^pwlfully nqueatsd,
KaTM» C, C*fl!(«0*t
Attorney for Defendants
1615
Lift of Dtfedanit' Rtijueilt fgtSperial Findngi
DinflPAF-rs r llstusm res £fxcui. FiKMjrus
Niiiuaa FomtA
Now come d«ftnd«±its at rJo«« of aJI the- evU
denes and btforu Iht Cvurl 1 ! chapfi* to the jury
and iiusva th* C«uirt to dir«t the jary to wtum
4 special verdict And Answer specific questions
pursuant to Section* 4i8 and 429 of the Civil
Practice: Act, one of which. Isaacs defendants
request the Court to enhmit is, to wit;
Do yon find f rcuu a preriorjdfrraittt of the evi-
dence that tlit article entitled " I nf amaaLiorj "
f.ublLulLtd in Hi* Watcmtowhs juagailne at <Jtto-
tober H, 19(39, by m;fri"rin(f to Jtsde, vers*! 4 to
IE, in MtorJan™ kith the beliefs of Jelio^ah's
wiLntoiwB, actually chArg*d that l}>* pWiitAT had
"put himself ua opposition to God's Fovemmcnt
arid is a man who has denied the Truth and
thereby eammitted a sin, the result of which aon-
dtmna him to a second death and eternal dfr-
atnution, a death from which, then ia no re»ur-
Netian'l
(Answer Ya> or No)
Awsvm: We, Hi* jury,, answer
Itespectf ul ly requested,
KAfuklf C. CoVtHOTOV
Auonytjr far Dtf*sdut>
1616
1617
Litt of Defendant* ' Request* far Special Finding* Lift ef DefemJomi* ' ReiptaU far Special Finding*
DertKuum' Hw;ur-tiT mm Unutu. Fusniiros
Nuubeb fm-A
Kow MHt di'f*i:danU at cltiM' of ull the evi-
denoe and before tim Court's ehar$c to tlie jury
und uiDve Ui* C>»kUt to diriftt t)4 jury to return
a apecial vtrdicl and answer epeciftc questions
pursuant to Sections 458 und 459 of the Civil
Practice Act, one of which issues defendants
nqtttvL [lie Court to submit is, to wit:
Do yi>n find froin a prepondernnu of the evi-
dence that the article entitled "Information"
published in Ihe Watchtowidi innjrniuie of Dcto-
her ISi IPSO, referred to the plaintiff in hie
capacity as o lawyer instead of hii capacity aa
a member of the Wotchtower DiMe and Tract
Society and as one at Jehovah's witnesses!
(Arwwrr Y« or No)
Axswua: We, the jury, answer . . .
Reinutfnlly requested,
Htlra* C. C«tl>e»r
Attorney for Defendants
Ttttrfymmt' Rk^uegt f.m Si-suIaL Famna
Kumbs» fill-A
Haw come defendants at close of all the evi-
dence and before the Court's charge to the jury
and move the Court lo direct Ilia jury lo return
a special verdict and answer specific questions
pursuant lo Seel tans 45& and 439 of tlte Civil
Practice. Act, one of wldeh tutus defendants
requent the Court to submit ia, to wit:
Do ynii find fruin a preponderanee nf Ihe evi-
dence that the os-tirle entitled "En fornuil Lou"
pahlinhed in the Watchtowks iiuyjoiiin; of Octo-
ber Hi, inan, referred to His plaintiff and was
written of and concerning tlie plaintiff in his
private capacity ns n member of tlie WoteJitowsr
Bible and Tract Society aid 4a one of Jthcrah's
witnesses!
(Answer Vns or No)
Asswaa ! We, tlie jury, answer »
BttpecUolly nqiuttad,
Hathek C- CuTiiHroB'
Attnrwy for Daf udu t*
1618
L61S
1G20
Lit! af PtftmfatU ' Refuel* for tfpeewJ Fautaat Litt if Ptferivti ' fltgaatfj frr SpeciJ Finding* Litt of DeffA)*!*' JicgVHM far8f*&et Fitting*
JlxyzMOAitTM,' RfXjCtBT FOB SfECXU. Flld'lJfBA
XuUBEB illTEH A
Now c:"Ii'h- dchvndiin t* At clot* of all the evi-
dence and More the Cenrt'* charge to the jury
i\ id hihvi: tSt Court Lo direct the jury to relnm
ji »rMTiul verdict and inifir ■ pf-cilic <]ii*jIldiii
|HtmnuMt to Bectinne 4W and 430 of tht Civil
I'm-ika Aft, one of whieli iuu«* defendanta
Teilibnt the Court to *ubinrt it, lu wit:
]>o you find from a nrrpoadrriaee af the evi-
dence that Ltue article *nti(l*d " Inf onnation ' '
jmhtifthiil in the WiTOirrffwalt roafiaxine of Octo-
Iwr 15, l£J39 kltm prepared, publiulisd and eircu-
]*|hmI hy Use defendants of and concerning the
■plaintiff wilL actual ex prow inalic* u thai Uttfi
iuu hten defined to- yon herein 1
( Anawer Yei Ot No)
A«»"; We, tha jury, ant*ef _ —>
Respectfully MqnMted,
Hiww. C, Oohbutoit
Attorney for Htfandanta
EtiriiunTi 7 IkauasT for Stt-chl. FifpJob
ML'UIlEi EjOHT-A
No* oomo defendant! at tlosa of iill Hi* evi-
dence »nj lxfore tlic Court'* charge to tlw jury
unit move 1 1 m Court to direct the jury to return
«. npit-iai verdict and «n»**r «]ysi:ifie quaitioni
[MjiTiinsit to tttetione +58 and eOSJ of the Civil
i"rnttim! Act, onv of wludi iuoet defendant*
re^ut-nt the Court, to lubinit in, la *itr
]}r, j-o« linct from e preponderance of the evi-
dence lln»t I lie charge* contain cd in (he articlo
entitled "Information" appearing in the Watch-
Tiiwji» Diaganioe of October 15, 1SJ3Q were the
truth and ton»tituLeil juiliflfalion for »ucb publi-
CTitiiin, a* that ttnn Iuu been defined to yen
hercist
(Answer Y**. ax No}
AyanrKBt We, tlte jury', enau'er _
Biwpectfulty requested,
Hiviki C CcwiHOTOir
Attorney fat DefeBdaiti
Dzfisoajsii' IIeuliiet Foa Sr-acm, Fijumio*
Xl'uiuu NiHa-A
Now e<raw def en-dun t* »t etnn nf all the *vi-
dtuce nnd lief ore the Court '« ehargo to the jury
and fp*t» the Court to direct the jury to return
4 »uww! i,xrdict and «Tie«er epecific quesUnn*
pur^BJiot to Scotiom tiS and; +,W of the Civil
l"rnctLce Act, one of which iaatiea deteodanta
reqoeut tLo Court to submit iia, to wit:
Do you fmd from a prbpotidenLnee of tlia evi-
dence tint the pTfparmion, imhlkotion and fDin-
Tnuiiicetion of the urtiete *ntt!led "information"
ap-nrarijii; in the Watci [tUh"i;b nunruxinD of Qe-
IoIm.t 15, ]!1JD ooni!tilu1pd a niwltftiiily pftvitejted
coiiiiLiuiiii'atiijn between tKp- defRnduntH -ruid rjif
■u'birrihi'n ttt mliA WmMilUwrJt tua[;aitiia aa
that lerro ha* beeB drfmed to ywl hftrtifl!
(Anivar Yei or No J
Anbweb: Wa, Ut) jury, anawer ,
Be&pectfuliy reqneatod,
Attonwy tor I>*feadanU
1(&1
Lut af DtfrmlanU ' Rcijutrnta ftr Special FindUgt
DeJISTiUTTB' IiEStUEBT TDK SrHSUt PiPHPOt
Mvkh» TaV-A
Now cviue defendant* at cloae of all the tri-
di'nw and befure the Court'* charge tu- the JBry
nod ntuve liie Court tu (Lir«:t tine jury to return
b. siKtial vwdiel and auawer specific cjueatiorjB
pareuwnt to Suction* -J5S and 4S9 of the Civil
Prrwliec Act, one of width Luauea deleudanla ra-
^otiit the CoujI tfl- auhmit ia, to wit:
Do jou Itnd frora a prenonderanc* of the *vi-
detiftft that uefore diff jjublic-nlion end Kincula-
iioa of tiie artiele entitled " Information" ap-
pearing in tlie WiKUlTW** of OttubcT 15, 193S
lIju fjlainlitT cbculatad or |»nnitbr<l to b* ieaA
a- copy of III* lisllnt of July 21, 1939 delivered
to the defembiat Ji>H*f>b F. Ifutherford, de-
censed, and Own-by uttackedf and a»uuljed tha
head^u.-ir Llt* «taiT of the defendant *ooetu»
and of Jthovali '» witatiBest
(Answer Yes or No}
Amawia: We, the jary, answar .
LC23
1023
Liit of Defendant** Itfjucsti fat $pti.iiil i-'i-jJinj* Lilt of Defendant*' tteg.\te*U for Spemvl Fi-w diri g*
If you have antvered the foregoinR rjnrjitiDa.
Yea, you natl arnu-er [he rnLLawjns juration:
a-, yaa And f ram u preponderance of the evi-
dence that Hie publication and eircuktiiju of the
article entitled "Information" contained in trie
WiWH*owfcR uiafiaiinfl of October 15 H VJ33 **m
made by the dtfauUil* in aatf-defenae and ia
dcfi.-uw of the or,Hnn iiaiii pb 4»u-iin|(t (lie cLi«li ^i-«
mnlaiuwl in tne uibiiiliJT'a letluj datcJ July 21,
luayi
{Anuwer Vu or No)
Alib^i.l: Wi, the jury, aia*tr ~—
E*Bpwtfnt[}' rfniutjttd,
UatAair C, Coyiuqw*
Attorney for IMendan U
DjijftifOAKTit' IbnuEnT roa tirLDAL Fu'Disoa
Hi-iuata blLjfl-Ejf-A
Mow come defendante at cloae of all the t*t
deBOa and botare the Cuurt'a cliargo to (he jury
and uiuvd U it? Cimrt to direct the jury Co return
a uptijiat verdict and anawei epeciuc quC^lioat
pursuant to Stetloni (38 and 453 of the Civil
I'raclice Act, one of which iiiuea defeodanfe ne-
<|ueal (lie Court to ■ubmit is, to wit;
Do jou iitid f rH>DJ » pnenornlsraae* of the *vi.
dence tlut the pubUcatioB tad circulation of tl»a
article entitled " In foiuiutitin " contained in Ul»
WiiciiT-jwui magaiiue of October 15, iS3& of
and 4:Mi:r<;ruJij(j tlia jilaintifl conatituled and waa
fair conuncnt u to pbjiaiiif'j nonduet and
eourue of action u thai term ha* beoo d«ns«d
to yen bereinf
(Answer Y«* or h'4>
Ainu; Wa, tin jarf, ataaWal ,
B*ipeetfolly recjutatod,
Attototy fu DcfaadMtiJ
liiiri-.mi.iTii' iLuiuijit raa SPfiOU l f ij>-;usfii
N'uknui I.'welvi-A
New come defdiid^n t» *it etoiie wf #1) tl>u i*>i-
0*1100 and Wfore U'e- Ccurl'fl iJpurfo tu ilm jury
and ruoffe the Cwurl to ilinrtt tli« jury to fi-tura
a epscud verdict and imiiw«r njievifiE tiui-jiicinn
IJurmmnl to Sl'etiuai) 45S Aad iit uf tut Civil
Pt&glicm Act, one of »1lllJi Luuee defendanU
rot^ueut Ui* Court la iuhiail id, tu wit;
What auwanl of money, if any, do you tind
fruiu a prepOoderanng of ttia cvuleoce would
reAmmtblv and fairly coinpeoeulo Hit piainlilT
for the injuries, if any, ilireotly ami proai-
nulcif requiting from pulilication of tlw article
entitled " lnf onnation" contained in liia Vftxtm-
towlb niagaiine of October 14, 1939 T
(Antwer by elating the amount, if any.)
Amvu: Wa, tlto jury, aatwer -
B*»p*cUuHj- rwtucated,
llama* L". Covumroi
Attorney for BeJaadaajU
i:;iV
162S
lf-.'ri
Litt if DefenianW Aegverl* faSpetiel Finding* Liti oj DeffJ^it' Rtr^tt* f&tSjptiai Finding* LUt p/ 8 tfcmtivxt* ' Rtqntit* torSptdni FiiAixgM
DjLrasuA™' RrttfKsT TO* Srictu, Ftxniifos
KtMja Tl!iaTtB.5f.A
Now wijlc defendants- at close of rdl the evi-
dence and before Ilia Court's charge do tint jury
mid wove tiia Court to direct the jury tn return
* special verdict and aiuwer Mpedlic queatinne
pursuant to ScctLong iio- tad 4A9 of the Civil
ffactice Act, one of wbieh isnues defendant*
request the Couft to submit is, to wit:
Do you find frorn * preponderance of the evi-
dence tint til* article entitled "InfofiireAiasi"
published in tha Watolitowr*; ismpiiiijit of (k:o-
ber 13> 193$ vu published withnul probable
causal
(Answer, It wa* without probable o*u»e; it,
U «u nut without probable cau*e,}
Antwii: We, tin jury, maw . — _
By the Ur*H "probabia -cause," i* meant a
reasonable ground of suspicion, supported by
eircuuastnnst* suBicieutlv strong id IbenSMlvci
to warrant a cautious n:an in tli* betief that
tha person mentioned in the publication is guilty
of Uia things with which he i* ciuirged in tba
article. For one to have probable cause for
pubbshing an article which i* privileged, it it
not new*sjsry tbat the one publifihEnn; the sonio
should have before, bira legal evidence of the
subletted wrongful conduct It i* epough that
tha apparent facts tlial have coma to tJtft atten-
tion of tha publisher am anffietent in tba drsnin-
itmcej to lead a reasonably discreet and prudent
person to lelitv* tha statement* made wen aor.
net
BeiptctfnUy roqueal+d.
HilTlS! C- CoYIKGTCJT
Attorn*/ far Defandaata
DiiiiKSjjjT^ ' JlajfiiT ion Snoit, Fiiroixoa
JJuunia Ona-It
Nov coma du fcndiuils at close of all the evi-
dence and before the Court's charge to the jury
and move lire Cnurt to direct tlw jury to return
a apeeial verdict and answer ■['tccific ojuwtk.ni
purjunnt to iieclion* *a8 anal *50 e| th* Civil
I'ractiee Act, one of wtiicb inane* defendant*
r«|SM>»t the Court 10 inbmit i» t to- wit:
Dp voji find from a preponderance of ihe eii-
dtnL-u tli at tiio article entitled "ftn&ne*"' pub-
lished in tVo W*TicbiTi3wrj. m*fl*iin* of Nav*knJ>*f
lb, IffiW, libelled tl* pl«4tiffl, ** tnat term au
been d?iir-ed to yon Wntnl
(Answer Y» or NoJ
Ahemtei : We, the jury, answer -
.Respectfully requeued,
Hifrajf C Coyinotoit
Attcrnay for DtfeiuUnt*
IJiPiNoi-i t»' RtULUjiT :rom Spiou- Furtuxa*
NUUKU T-w::. rs
Nov cojjig dtfcndantw at clone of all tba bvj-
JtAta and before jjje Court's charge to the jury
and move the Court to direct the jurjf to return
a snudnl verdict and answer specific questions
panuaat to tjcclion ii>& and 4by of the Civil
i'raetiee Act, one of which ibjsuis dcfendantu
rviueit the Court to ittbmit i*, to wit-
l>o ion find from a pnoponusranw of th* **i-
di'jicn that Lin artjcl* BntitJcd "ijnaren" pub-
LLhIjl-iJ in Hie WiiuBiumik i¥iA|{axii9* of November
l!j, lu^y, niLluiilly tliarfftd that Hie plaintiff, aa
* lawyor who had been antnuiled with the
dtfuj.iMi of tha inlercali of hi* elicr.lH, "'had
failed to protect inch inlerent* and had been
unfaitlutnl")
(Answer Via or Jloj
A»awa« : W*, tli* jnry, asawar . — -
EsjpoetfaUy rw|Ut*tod,
LUtki* C. CovuroToJr
Attorney for Defendant*
W2I
Lut $f Dtfenduntt' Itequestt for Sptciat Finding*
I)Ere)c|l^Jlr* , lim-oa for Krrciu, Fmpiiia*
Ku* etmu dtftnrlant* at close of ail the evi-
d^r.r<! aail liefore tlw? Ciiurt'n i;hari;e li> tiie jury
and jimsvo lire Court to dirwl tire jury to return
n ►|n--:iil verdict and answer anedGc ejueation*
pursuant t« S*ttions 4, r )S and *M fl the Civil
j'rirelici: Ad, (me of whicii ijjsues defendants re-
ijul'hi tire Court 1o tubmit is, to witi
lin yuii find, fnmi a rwepnnd*: raaiee of the eri-
diMiee that tire nrticli; entitled " Snares '' pub-
lidltL'd in liie 1Wri:iim>WKa macrawne flf Nflvem-
ber \ty, 1U.W, wtUHlly cliarscd thut Hi* rpiaiBtifr
"foikti nnrl rtfuiwd to looli well tin defend the
inli'reuls n[ hi* dinseeraled brethren in order
tiiui lie [nielli nji]*ar an a 'jturKl fellow' in the
uyiw of ether rata, and that plaintiff ia, there-
fore, thf ertesriy iff Chri»t" f
lAnn»er Yi« or No)
AimWBa: We, the jury, answef _ ^—
KenpwIflJiy aubmitted,
lUybttr C- Comrtrtv*
Attorney for D»( *adaBta
lf- r :
ic;s
Litt of Ds/e*ifai»(j' Rrjrufjli fet Sptciuf Fimlinpi Liit of Htfe»iiai\ it ' [UqutMti for Special Findings
DarasTtisis ' JlrjQursr roa Special Fisrocsoi
Nuuaea Fotra-!B
Now fflimt dijfcnjopt* at ?to»r of nil the evi-
lLi ill-ii and before tirt On urt \ charge to tbe jury
ami move the Court to direct the jnry to return
o, mp«ial verdict and aniWcr speviuc djueiUDna
|iur*iiunt to Section* 453 and 4-ti) o( tbe Civil
l'rjkctice Act, one of which iuoc* defvudant* re-
<|ve«t the Court to aubmil i*, to wit;
Do you find from a preponderance of the evi.
denee Hint the article entitled "£naree" pub-
lished in the vYaichtoweb magazine of Xovem-
iH'r 15, liJ30, actually charged that the piainlitf,
"]jivtnj^ been fai'ored aith a ponitifin of eoo>
ftrknra and trttit in the Lord's urganjialion,
iuii.1 proved faithtee* to hi* trust because he de-
sired the approval, of men instead of liaving a
proper fear and reverence to tbe word of God,
and that tba plaintiff had been snanared by the
dwriT'T
{ Answer Y» or No J
Aiiwaa: Wa, tha jury, aniwar .
E**p*otfo]Iy reqa**toaV
Hatdik C- CoriH(7roi
Attonwy for ENJ+ndaiit*
DtWsiDtJTs' Uexsuebt for SpeOuhi FimiKfla
Nuubeb Fm-B
Now ■GAirre dfrfejiusnt* (it elaa* of all tba evi-
dance and before the Court 1 * -charge to the jury
and move the Court to direct the jury to return
a special verdict And aoawer apecihe cjueitlona
pumuaait to Section* 4^S and 459 of the Civil
Practice AeL, one of which is&ues defendanta re-
quest tba Court to aubonil ia, to wit:
Do yon find frtun a prepondtraAce or the evi.
denee that tire nrtizlo entitlhi "Snare*" pub-
IIhIjln] in Die \l"j,Tin ltou-kr tna^ozlni; of Aiii'fto-
ber i.l, 193S, ndirrwl ta tin- plaintiff in his ca-
pacity at a luwyer in*k'*d of hie eapacily a* a
member of the lYatehlowtr B:We and Tract
Society and as one of Jehovah's witness**!
(Answer Yb» or No J
Ajhtwiar We, tba jury, answer „_^_^_^_
Tt*!»peetfolly requested,
H*v?irf C, Covi x<rtQ*
Attorney for Defendant*
1630
1631
J 032
Lit! p/ Dt/pidanli' Request* for SpcriaJ Fiw4ixgi
DrJ-iifbiKT* 1 llxnuisi foti SrEUAi, Fikdinus
Now come defendant* at do«c of jlIL Hie evi-
dence Mid before the Court *ji chante to the jury
Mid move Iti* !.!ou.rt to direct the jury (o return
■ »p«]*d. verdict and an»wer specific qusation*
pursuant 1* Section 1 ! +3S and 4JJ of tlie Civil
L'ractice Act, ens of which i*»u*a defendant*
rotjiMiiit th* Court to aubqnit ia, Lu wit:
Do yen find from a preponderate of tike evj.
dene* that I be article entitled "'ijiLimes " pub-
Iptdicd ih tlit W*tikh,ix>wi;*. majprcine or Novtsriher
15, lU3y, referred to the plaintiff and wb* writtEn
of nod toJicerDing tike plaintiff in hi* private
cajniriiy an a member of th* Watchtower Bible
4nd Troel iioclsty »nd M on* of Jehovah *
w ftumi T
(An<ver Yea or No}
Axiwu; Wo, th* jury, answer __ __ .
Respectfully requested,
Hatdbh C. Co*utMWM
Attorney for DalmduiU
Lui af Defendant!' lUquettt for Special Findiuf$
P*fttB*jn»' Rhidist wot Sfegwii Fiid&hb
Nov cone defendant* At done of til (he **i-
dewee. Bud before the Court 'i tlmtjci to the jury
and HUnve tin Court to dirwt Ih* jury to retonrt
a *)>eeial verdict and answer apecifte question*
fnir*u#nt to Section* 458 and +59 of the Civil
Practice Act, one of which le*uei d-rfeodaat*
r«j5it»t the Court to *nbmil ii t to nil;
Do yon find from a preponderance of the evi-
dence tiiai the- article entitled " Snores ,h pub-
lished in the Wiichtcvkh cnufrailne of Novem-
ber ID, 1939 wu prepared,, published ind eitvu-
lated by the defendants of Kind «oncerc:n^ tb*
plaintiff with nelnal eiprca* iiialiaj a* that tarm
ha* been defined to you b*r*iat
(Am war Yu or No)
Awwb: We, th* ;ory, answer „________
Rtap-sctfujiy reqnaatad,
Batdiij C. Covmiotim*
Attorney for Defendant*
Litt sf Defendants' Requests for Special F ifldi«jj
UEfEWUthTs' RE(it"K.T J"OA ^I'litLU. FjHDIKOB,
NuiiijEi Lj-:3t IS
Now come ciefendajnEi at tlo.se of nil the ivir
dunce hjllL before the C.'UrL 1 * charge- (o the jury
and jnovtr the Court to diroct Uili jur) J to rt«urn
[i ji^ial vchlict and rir-«wer epc?Lfvc questioni
jxirtoant to SccUop* -iW and 4'j9 of tlw Civil
I'riictico Ac!, one of u'bicb isiutt defcndaoti
retjueikL I tie Court to lubinit if, to wit;
Da jiflm fitiii from a preponderance of the "'i-
ilciif* tlial tlifc eluii-^/'B coo.taiaed ir, :l.a article
eti [ LUvil "SfUTW* * npjttafjng in 1h« W*icjirocKa
iiui^jixinc of KoTflMbtr I5> 1939 wer? tlir ti-uth
rtDtl rOu*(iti:!jt3 jilk t ii'][iit i i.jil fiir niish plih] LtatjOji,
a* tint irrm Lai Imn tltluaeii to yon herekat
(Anawer Yea or Ho]
Ahiwu: Wo, tint jury, asswer , ^^^
Roipeatfuliy rmjuMt*d,
HAtour C, Cenppto*
AlLoniey tor Defasdan'U
-itijr.
1034
List of Bufeadatit * ' Ktqaerlt fur Special Finding* ti't of D&fend&*<*' Fttpttti for Sfteiol Findi^M
y!\-.M.n.x Nisrlt
Now cvmii! ds::>ndiir.'s at hOosA of all the evi
dKOttt ami lMfore the Court h * flia^is to the jory
and msn^ the Court lo dircel tli* jury to return
a jj]jLHfiiiil renlict and answer *p«iile qneatiom
iHirmiant to Setiioni 4M ni?d 450 of tlie Civil
i'rDirtieu Art, one of which imue* defendant!
-iS|ij.-nL tin: Conrt to cubinit ii, to wit:
Do voy fmd from a ppepomlcrjinTe of Ihe evL-
denre that the jtreparation, pnblicutinn and bmo-
mnninLlion of Hi* article entitled "Snar*»"
n])peorinp in (lie Watciitoweh mv-Kazwi; of
JJo^emher 10, 1A3Q eonalituted a aBaliAedlj
prkileged rnniinnriLca.t]on between Ihr defendant*
and (lie suhtaribera of said Watchtowem. majsa-
line u timl tenri hat ocen defineil [0 yon Itereint
(Ainuxr Y"» or No)
Anrn; We, Hi* jury, nnnwer J „.„^, ..—
Reipec-tfallv re^aected,
Himx C Covmuror
Attorney for Defendant*
J)jtfKSi>i.sr»' Rbql'ebt fob SrictAL Riniai
Ninon Tmt-B
Now ctiino defendant* at etoiw of alt tlio cvi-
di'jiri' and l>L-fuie the Court '* charms to. the jury
ami iri<,ve tlm t^ourt lo tli reel the jury to return
a up -rial verdict and annwer ipmllic (laintiom
]i<irniiant tu fieeliosin i-ii and 459 of the Civil
I'rai'liro Act, one of which Lhau«* tlefendant* re-
■ i ■ ■- -t- L li.i- i.'ij-irt to «ubinit ii, to wit:
])'■ v<jU And frotn 4 pti'iwiiimrancc of the evi-
dtlHfj tSmt bafon I he puhJirati'in and ciretilattun
of [)li- artielv entitled "ttoar**" appftai-lng in
Hit WiTOrroWKI of S'ovemlher li, 193'J the
[iluiiitiff rimiiliiti'd or ntmuUcxl to ha read a
[-Hipv of Ilih letter of July 2i, 1D30 clettrered to
tli if di-J'i-riLjjrit Jlih-|i1i V. flu th^rf ord, deeva«e<l,
and lb«f*h)' nttw'ktd and uuauUid th* h^ad-
■ijiiurSH rr> miilT i,1 the ilefendajit noeieliei and of
Jcjiisvuh's wilncmni
(Answer Vjh or No)
Aw**/*: W*, the jury, asawer .
B
If ynu liave anitwereil the furegoing i|o.eetion
Ym, ynu will a«»w«r th* folio winjj quoatiAo:
Do ymi find from a preprimJenme* of tin evi-
dt-ii'v that tin* piiljlhntiuii nml rirciilininn nf (he
nrljf-ln' '.'Ulilliil "r^iiun'ji' 3 cnntjiinrd in the
IVatciitiswhh njB^fti?i!ie of HWuhIvt l.\ y.ty.t
woji itnule liy lli' rWvniVnil^ -n ^rlf-ili-feni-e anil
in cli'lei^e of 0-j m^arjivLiLt^io a|*uiLiHt tin*
16ij
LmI o/ Dcfcndanif' /(ej«i?if* /er Special Ff"Ji»j#
clEArgn cnntapiicd in t tic p)«lptijT'* letlvr dated
July 21, HOT
(Amwrir Yra or No)
Asmw; We, tin* jury, an»*er ,
Renpeclf u lly requeeted,
IliVOKH C, COWKCTOM"
Atloreey for Pefeadanta
DtmsfOiifTi' H«o,UJf«T Ton Hnifiju, Fjwhhsai
Ni.-jjilijl Ku--Vi-_.Tf.lt
H<,w come dcfcnitiintpi nt efMi* of all the eri-
cb-nci and ln-f^n? the CmirtV rhnrjjc lo the jury-
an.i| fnovc lhr CfHUt ts dlffet the jnn' t" r^lurn
a Fpecul vrriliel oivd in>*'tr xprrific ijac*-t30i>«
pnronut In MitEmjh* *'>s Jind AZOt of (he Civi]
I'rnrrn'Li ,vt. one of wlileh ijixueii defcpdiint* i*-
ipLii'ht like l-rnirt lo nilhpiot ]Ji p 1n Trit"
flo yai find froru a preponde ranee of ihr t*i-
di-nm* lh.it 1 1 if fHiltHration nm-l cirrnlation of the
BTllela enlitJerl "Knnnen" contained in th*
\t'.4in-ii L fuwnB mnta^ine of NnfenibeT \'', 1iX.tn nf
nsid tiimytuinaj tin* plain tiff cnnJitilutriJ and *m
'lit t-i.'ii.ii.i'jil ax to plaintiff 1 ! ecnulurt and
r<nir™» of nHifin »» lint I* mi hoa ]n*en defjn*il
lo VihO hi'felnT
fAiiHUTr Ynn nr Kol
AMawni; We, Ihe jury, answer
Tjjwprrlfiilk reilUrritKd,
IIjlYHFif C. C'jJYISnTOlf
Attorney for Defeadanti
lAit of Def enfant*' He^frt* j> tSyt<ifai Ft*Ji ■_/-*
Uuyj s o*s *V Ki*!Ut*r rta SiTt-UL. Finn::-*
Jf iiii- nmif <ic li'lullLfl t* at Clone cf all th* ev|-
ttmce ami More the Courl'a fliar^ to the jury
ami in-ov* the Courl lt> dlTtd tl« jury lo return
a a§ie*!nl verdict Eiid anewtf ijwcifa: in.if r I ir n»
|rqnnnqt Hi fifrtiarD* liiS Bin! *5!> of H?n CHI
l'rnolico .^r-t, ojie of which laanra- detmrtenle ft-
quest tin? CVrart lo abhfliU it, fa wit:
Winn aiiinunl «, T jjtuiitT, if any, do you find
fhnn n. iWJKKKktlUK* of the evidf"i>ca Trtiulii
i*n»o(i»Lilj r anil fairly ttHapenaai* the plaintiff
for lh* injuriefc, if any. directly unit Tn-rni-
wiately ramiltinjT fmtai polili^itio* of the rlrliito
entitled "S'ilinrpa" oontniumi in tlie Wrtnai-
Tawtn magazine of Nirt'JraW IS, lMSf
(AsiM*(-r hj elating the amount, H taj-)
Atswei: We, tho jury »n*w*r —
E K r,peetfiJ!y reqocrled,
Hiitwy 0- Ccrrrlnrro*
Attorney far Defendant*
J<£7
££■■< 0/ Ikt^KaWa ' Be J 1 ■■.■(* /or i'nccuf Finding*
PuiciiiiANTa' ]i-..iijr:;r Ml BfctUu, FisfLiiat
Kl/hdkd TiUHDadJ
Now cofnt di'^-iiiiihti at tlo&a of all the tri-
J.iii',- 41 .j I Iwforu 1h* Conn. 'a i-hargn lo the jury
aid HM tins Court lo direct Lie jury to return
a apttirJ ve rdicl and unawer apci'ilic quaaiioni
puratumt lo aeclAona *TiS nod *5U of the Civil
Prattim Act, oae of which Ulnae defendant*
rwjUL>j.t in* Court to auliudt ii, lo wil:
l><f J'imi find from 4 ]w*]*)n«]erarire at the evi.
litfico thai tits Bilivln entklM "Sjiiairf" pub-
Ji.-io*d in Un WiTflmtow m inS^iitu or Nontiuber
li. 19 as waa publiihcd without p^haW* etna* I
{Ansver, It wai withonl prntaUa *■***; or,
It im not without prababl* eiih.|
ium: Wb, Ibe jarr, aiawer — .,.^_., J ...-,_...
liy tba term "proWbla c*o»*" i» meant a rea-
ooruilila ground cif 0jUH|rl£i£hJi p inpTWrttil by *u-
eDinutancca mSiflhinlly aLrong in [JiCJiiaeHvea to
warrant b ChUohi maJi in tee Ltlicf Uiat tin
perjjcm iricnlmiiti] in Hit jitblit :i'.ioa ii piilty of
Ute thiDga mitli wHiali lit it charged in Uia irtkLa.
For cm to JiAVa fir^bnWe amc for pabltslitrif
an illicit *ii»di i> ptinileged, it to not imwu aary
that '.ht on» pwtll»h»Bf <J>a same should ban
before him legal uvjcIsnM of tba Jinapected wmmay
fnl KHidael. It it wongh that tin appaMnt facta
that haw nmm to th* altcalion of the puhlitlxir
are auflipMU in Uia ctrcmoitancet te bad *
TtMoaahly dlmraet and prodrnt pitvM 14 htlitv*
tbt tUiamenU mada "«ra MrfteL
Ilaipeetiallj Faqotetad;
UlTDD C COTOOTS*
ItfirriMTj *t FtfaWlltt
fCja O i i aai i j
(Wh«fnB«n to adto«runant ■
27, 1943 *t 9 JO a. n.}
taUmj
Tka Coort'i Cbart*
May 37, 1MJ,
UJJO A. H_
Cxa ComiruKS
iTln Court ehKTftd tit jury *■ foUtfwaO
U^ h> t i^i J,: Uaaaiwni «/ ta> Jmy: It hat
haw a loaa; irial, and at the ootaat 1 anal at
toHWeBlt Joii tot the aUaalkin yon han fivta,
for lilt puliuact ycu han aam, and oa bduttf
•f liaa Uaart 1 wast to tkuglc you tar Iht liist
yen km apent and tfat latiiiftiri that I laatv wt*
aaeaauary beciLiuA of tLa tiaat antanL
i araal La uuprtut an yam, Dmt of all, Lhil a
tret a*l— iatotrmtintt af jqatiea it tha ortuaat njUaj;
of good govLrataent, tad thai yttu ar* aera, at
aau 1, ta an thai Jiutiea la dona. llf< an aal
uysk^ toF* anything aaeept a lihtl toil.
Tht plaintiff in thia eaat aayt ha la aiilitaai
iv iBBaay dainajet heeanat of tha hibtlt thai fag
aiu-ar» tht 'fa*—''—- pnhtiahed. The dtfiuid-
ania Jwy ha U Ml aAtitled to DDBtJ ■da rn taai, It
ia ap lo yon lo dattnouta, ttnd*r tha avidvnea
yoa ha¥a heard aad under the la* vtuch I ahull
givt you, irhtthar or not hi it aatitlad to dam-
age* or vhttbar tht dafuadanta art right You
m not hart to try Jthonrah '1 witnaatta. Van art
■44 hart to try any rtliptq, ttot, tnjt, artad,
1639
T*e Court't Ctorge
ffjt^ uj anythliig nke. Tom tie here to do
junLkn. Tlitutik Mia two litigant!, riotiiDg cliff,
Hk j>ljin.tjnT and tha deftadanli. Ht ii itriclly
an imptrinmal oiatler. They bath ttand trtD in
tlila caEuL The popularity or lack of popularity
of eithfcr ar bath it ao caniiera of yonrt or mine,
fan art to do jnnXitx without ftTor, without
prejudictj without biu, without ty»p*thy, Jnt-
tiea, nemember that word.
I want to thank both cobuhI for tht jsntlt-
mardy way in which thii cut baa hnvn trwjii-
Olten in a eaae an long aa lluat, patience he-
eorwia abort or turret become taut, and often
tht lawytra or the Caart laaa tltatr Vnap*r.
Very fotlualaly Umi Lti out Ltppentd hi tbia
ran, and I think both cqivduuI art lo bt oan-
DMirdprt for tha way Ifcty Lriad tlte «■*+ tha
gnUamaniy way tbty tcaJlueltd thtnuelTea, the
able way thai Ibey praftuiwl It, and th* able
way hi which each triad hie pvftius af law eaat.
Wt are iliil oiKratiiiR undtr tli« Ataeriran
ihaeiy and it* Sili of ithjhla wbinb gnanntcct
le all, uarmm: vthtr Inintp, frwMhuu af whihIuu.
Lb otfirr worthy, all id tliia arrat coustrj- are
tatitlad at a matter «f rient t» wwwaip at ihey
aim My rtliwjtti, ftilh, ar itch of it ia aa
coRfern ef ytOft, Yofln, or hdt af it, ia no
eonwm nt dbopb, Tho p*rti<w htir we are not
woeanxd with. Wt W» aol tuanirnnl with
tlteir fnilh, religinn, of wlwlaver \ou would nil
IL Wo are only cotntatd with tryidf * lihai
toil. aoilHtur cite.
Beaut* of the number of wilnaaan pmloced,
tht Court will not mratica any of Iht wja aajaat
by nam tuaaiit the fi-i-H* and I mtalioa bun
1640
Ik* Court'l Chaff*
■al ui wilaawa hut *a a paHy. And beeauau
uf tlie va*t auiounl of latliioojiy and lh« fact
thai ]»y DiDuiory it apt to be wrong, th* Court
Will tot wi-miirnt on th* tTHitUCt.
Under oar tyatem of juritprndence, there art
two fanetioAt in thu sort of trial, yonra aad
taiat. I Baty lot eaoiuath on your fnaetioa,
and, eonvenswly, yoa roty not on mint.
Yea in th* vol* ftiul cielntiv* judge* of the
fact* in tiki* cm* aiod tht tobt and axctuaiya
;u'1j;l'h of Use credibility of the witntaut. The
law you mart lake from tot, Qotwiihattadijuj
any idea, any opinioB, or any thought* that you
bava fat tkt aaaLrajy, Ib nd.tr warda, Vht facta
are youn, the law ia mia*. If 1 naha any sois-
taJit in atBiiut; tht law which to applieslsle to
th* (halt it ihit cue, tlicre arc sourta at Ttritv
wLiah laay aatrest theae Brror*.
It ia net what either lawyer a*yt regarding;
tht fmstt or what I nay regarding th* f*4t* that
eaaatM. It ia your rwoilection, your ohntrvt-
tion of th* wit tama , what thaj nil 40 lh*
itiuwl, tlteir demeanor, and what yea •**, that
ijcjulrnlji. Their manner of teatifying, tWi tp-
|Knt eaader or fiankoca*, at hvak thoTteiT,
their oppartorrrlie* fe* ehttrwita; th* faolt lo
which they tralbVd, and lh* probability h In-
pruWwUty tf lh* Ifntil of tludr aavanj *tata-
manli in idc* of all th* other evidanoa, facia
and rircimtHttana provan at tht trial, the** art
all to he con»i<ki-fcil in determining whether they
Ivtiiftnl wnff*rtly or not.
Tjawjeri lmv» a Ifjfal rijrht to »<lrtre>* you
heforr ll» trial alartt. to give yon their reBpec-
tiT* claim*, and to tddmt you after all tlta *vi-
16*1
Tht Court * Ckarff*
denee liat t#C» uruducol, nod lo giv» yon what
liifey Hiiiit are the soundest and beat rt«*«nt
for Unfir cuatmliona. Yon art not Itonai) by
tliva* c viitail ioDt , You have a right to eciuid^r
thtiB, but if jour recollection it different year
«n:»Ui'£iiion inuat ountroi.
1 mighl alw) Halt Uiat if you heli*** that I
ImTB any opinion on tlie facta ia Hi* caac, dit-
nhaa* your minda of that belief, hcrAuet I *at>
pluuiM- again that it u your reboUtetioa of lb*
tridnira which niunt control indepettdrotiy of
anything italed. with nferenet to Hi* fact* by
tilliirr ruutwcl or the ConrL
if yen lind that any witnent in ibia came baa
lauiwjjujly and wilfully laatinaa bluely aa lo
any nmlerial fjiol, then yVd hate 1 right I* dia-
reganl all or any part ef that wiineta't teali-
niuivy, and ci-rlnimy you. Duttt dwrcgan] that
part that yon f En <! hr tctllnc* fabiely.
Of anuiaa, ti» pwajntjfl sad lh* indiridnal de-
famlanli tltcuiaolvr* win) bav* laatitwl an all
intaretted witeeatet. Wbtibcr a wi a aaaa ia in-
terealed or duiWtiiratft**, it it yaar <taly to cx-
amiaa 1he teatiiooay af cukU, and it ia> ywanF
right ami prerogalJT* I* ajirt It wbatnwr endit
at wei^lit yon Lialia** it ia entitled to.
In <]etAinii.l]t!iin; (ho weight to be graaaa fa* aW
to»tim**y tt tho wiiiio****, yt>* ahuuil eoanvdm
their relationaliip U> |ha purtl* p, jf any, Uuir in-
temalj If any, in the retnlt of thto ttm*. Ibtif
tcHiptT, faaHirn*; *f kia*, if any Jinp beeu »linwtl,
tlwir dcramnor on tins wilneat atand. and Ihtnr
irii'onii and ofrnvrtsmity of iafcrraaLion, and Ilk*
pn*ahUitjr n* Jware fr a h iJUy "t the atory told
by Ihem,
1G42
164*
Tit Cevft'i Chora*
Ijitcr in thia ehnrga I will mention faff pre-
ponderniice uT uvidtnee, and 1 think tit Ihi* 'link
J, fthuuid explain Id you jQ«t wh*t f» meant by
a Ivif j>f*;>ofideraj]c.e of the **ideaoe.
A fair preponderance of (-tin evi4«np* Sir weight
of tin evidence d«i not depend en tJm number
of witnea*ex to a given fact, hut it depend* upon
lbe amount of credibility Ihmt you {fin* to liie
testimony of one of all the witnesses in tin caie.
The ideations are, Wltat did Lbe witno** meiir
to, livw LituJi did be know, vi*n be positive or
unrarlniti or equivocating; what were hia niuni
of knowledge about the uyillera he teatshed to.
and what i* tii« character of th* witnaae for
truthfulness; it he credible t
Oilier things btiluji equal, lbe greater number
of wilneaues testifying it tlii aim w»y about
Lb* trajinaetion in ooestiun would ordinarily
Carry tbe greater weight, l)ftt whether thing* are
equal depend* upon the decree of weight which
you generally may give to the several witncnie*.
I might »l*o abate at tins tan* that the plaintiff
must entabliah bia allegation* to yen aolisfBC-
liun. I do not mean to say that tbe plaintiff
iiioai eiclude from your minds all p**aible doubt,
but I maun, to s*y thia: That when you. bave
hrturf all tlie testimony, and if ye* e*-pnat reach
Lb* cvntluaion that the 4Tid#n» of the plaintiff
prepoHderalea over that #1" the dEfendant*' on
that issue, that on that is*U* you must And fur
the d^knJantn. Tba justice of this rule i* per-
fectly plain because the plaintiff sue* for money
damage*, and before you, tike money from lha
defendant*, you unit Cud that be ha* established
till C***.
Tkt Cm>ft'i Charge
'I'll in afliti.ii in brought by tbo plaintiff, Mn/yle,
for libel. LHwJ in I he publicntiiin of uny written
nl:il:;n. ril whiHi Luklri the JjluinlLff up tu lha
haired, euiLUiiujjt, ridicule or acorn of Ilia fellow
men,
I'ublieuliun of a libel it tit* communication of
thu defamatory writing to some tliird. parses or
persona. In ulbenwards, the defamatory writing
in not [iiitiJikln:il if in in read by no on* bat the
partita, in oiLier word*, tbe plaintiff and tha
ik'fi;rn:Dut.i. It in published, however, aa anon
an it. is mud by anyone elue. Of course, before
the plaintiff run recover in this action for libel,
lie must aliou' that (lit ft iu publication of til*
alleged iibcioua artiriee.
In tlii-H Tmut tkire are i*p alleg^ libeia, the
urtivk rtferrirj to btK, ii« yuu- will renujnber,
vulJi'U "JnfWtnatioai," publiuliod in tlic "IVatcIt
'I'i.ni'H.-r " H>f t*i:l4>lirf IS, 1^21), and Lbe arlkle
]-<■ Krr til (l. livre as " Snarea," pnbliabed in the
"WuLch T*n«Vr" (if S^iietunm 15, 133S.
It id not for y«n lei nay whether or noL tlteae
article* nre libvlu-ua. Tliat iiaa already been
1jii*>=viI ni*ii in tlii* eojue- Tbe law in thia can
in Llaut lliu tno triitlun rtjirred to are libeloua,
Kor it liter* Any i[U«!»tion thai the article*.
were published, in tin,' "Watch Tower" llagaiine,
Tlu; plaintiff in hia fimt came of action cue*
Lbe Watch Tower Bible *tT«*t Society of Penn-
nylvunia, lha Watch T&w<ur BiW* & Tract JSociaty
nf Nnvi Yuri;, and [bo individual defentlanlL I
shall mrt cnl) tlmia by name bosaiua it in not
Bacaeaary.
If yxm find that he in eiititled to a vordicl on
tlte fir»t mu*v of aeLida^ which eoa«arD* th*
Tht Cavrt'm Ciarg*
artid* "lafonaatloa," your v«rdict with re*.pcet
La that caw of aelion iliall ho fot the plaivtilT
againil all tl» drfndanta, boeaua*. ali th* db-
feiHlanta wnaridadjy [ia> ticipat&d in thia publi-
aatioDL
With raapaet to th* HMinnd canaa of action,
kowawr, if you find Uiat tha plaintiff ia entitled
to racover, your itrdiel alnJi b» for Lbe plaintiff
and ■(fainit the two corporaLioDS only, for the
return thai the Court havi alnjady diaiuliaed til*
contjdaini in tlie aecojid. caiua of action againat
Hit iiHlividual derendanta,
Jb otltar worda, tlie ftnl eaUM of action, if you
liud fur the pla.iD.tiD— ami Uiu fact Utat 1 men-
tion, thia dues not indicate that I Itavn any feeling
tint you *hould find for tin plaintiff, but >u>L
mo tlml vt kwip tin record ttraight — tL* lint
ra-uiti of action, if you find for the plaintiff, it
i* igjiinJ-t tbe two corporal* enfendanti and tha
individiiala. Tbe iccoBd «auaa nf action, if >'oU
1iiii for til* plaintiff— ajid uat* again tha.1 i* no
indicBtion tlml I feel that ycu ahoulxl find for
lbe plointifT— it will b* agftilwt only tha two
corporate [Ipltnrdmnta,
Vour verdict, therefor*, will U for the plain.
tiff nn tin lint <moaa of action for »ucb luin aa
yon. find the pluntill ahaJI have apimt all tha
dtftsdanla, if you find b* ia antiLnd to a TcTdlct
under tha mlea wtucb I luall gin yon, or for
the defendaala if you frnd h* baa failed to eatab-
bali bia firit taaa* of aetinn.
Siiiutarl}-, on tlie letond c&u** of action, your
Vtrdict will hm For the plaintiff for tuto aum
aa you find the plaintiff ehall have againil lb*
two coroormta dafendanU, U yea fjnd b* ii eo-
IMS
TAe Ctwrt'i CkeVfU
titled to a ventitt nnifcr tha rule* wbieh I ahali
gii-e yao, or for the eorporate dVfe*d*Bt4 it yon
find Hint (he plaintiff ha* failed to tcUuIiah hia
KHOiid eauce of action,
If yon hjid tint the plaintiff ii entitled 1*
recover Under th* rnlM which I *h*H flive yon
on hia first eauao of action, ypn nrtd not of
ft*w**ity find tliit he ia entitled to nearer on
Hie t*#ond «nu«c- or astion, and, oonTe-nely, if
yon find for the defendant! on the fir*t eanae nf
action under the rule* which I shall give you,
you n**d not of neeenRity find Unt tin tlefend-
anta arc enlill«1 to a verdict on the urconii caDie
of action. Th«ro are two tihalsv Ton ana to
decide both of Inen aeparalely.
You will rentier Iwc- Terdictn, one on th* flr*t
cniuiB of action and one on tlie aeeond rtuwc ot
neltun. Yonr verdict will t* for blank dollar*
M itgninnt all defendanta on tin Ant eanaa of
action, or rrnlirt for all defend*"!*; and on the
iiecond eftium of action, jnmr veriliet will be for
blank doHnr* araiiuit tha corporate ^rfi-ndanla
onlv, or wculict for the corporate deFtodanbk
Tho atntemrnta eotn.nlaia*d of hy the filainriff
being lihelotw, lb* law taya plaintiff i* entitled
to damage* unteia th* *l*l*Danta an joati n*4 or
excusable^
In thia case th* drftnennta claim that 1h*
atateraent* are th* truth am!, therefore, an jt*-
tiflint, *nd that tbe plaintiff ha* no viftfci to oom-
pUin of tluir publication, and b*tw* I* nat aav
tilled to dnrn«c^*.
The burden, of prteing th* trnth of tha attt*-
mtnli ctvnlained in the two artiel** eomptalned
ol i* on lb* defandant* in each kil l** **).
The Cwi'j Charge
In order that the defendnnli' claitn nf josdfi-
enlinii b* inalAined, it ia neceuary for the de-
fendant* to abow that lha charjrea made in Lbe
article* or* in fact true.
However, juatifcatioEL, to be a eompkle de-
I-enf*, moit be aa brood aa the charges. The
ilcf L-ndiiiili, to be BOfenmf ul in thia defienae, niuat
jutiMl*.qti*J|y justify all th* defendants cohV
piained of by tin* plaintiff a* lbe truth; that ia
lo *ay, tint the proof offered by the defendants
tiiiut niir.v that the chargea nuide againat tlie
plaintiff wer* true, mcaanred by Lb* nnderaland-
inn; of th s word* o*ed by ordinary men in tin
ordinarily accepted sense of lh« word* n*td.
If yon And with reaped to the libel first
allejrtd that the defendant* liavc nlsnu-n that Llir
charge* were true, your verdict on lh* first
rniine of action ninit be for tbe defendnnla. And
oo abut with Lfa* aeconct came or action. If yon
fhd I htt Ihe defrndanta liavo failed to justify,
that is, to prove tin truth of either of the (dlrccd
tibrl* by * fair preponderance of the credible
etidenre, Ihrn yoa may pro*«il In tht neii quesh
lion, which ia the question of privLleir*,
The deferaknta contend that In any «vrn.t then*
two publication* were subject to 1 qnaiifttd prir.
llejrt; tint i* to nay, tint lh* rnmm un imti^rii
vtn mail* in good faith and In the honc*t bel|*f
of their Iralb, and they were mad* without
m*li™, and were- nmie by them only lo ether
per«*o" havjn|( * mutnal intereat with the d*-
frndant* In th* "nbjeel watter ot the communi-
cations.
It ia for yoo lo say whether the defendants
atlud in piinl faith, and whether th*y hnnmtljf
bolieved Ilial tin* charge* made wen true, and
15*7
Tkt Coutt'i Uh*rf*
whether lh*y pnbutbed them only to persons
having a mutual intermt with th* dafesdants a
the subject matter.
If yon believe that such win tha facta, and
that tha defend"!* proved thia by a fair pre-
ponderance of th* credible *vid**9t, and Uwt
they hctcd without malic*, then th* daftadant*
Would not ho iinjwerahJe in daniage*.
If, ou th* oth*r band, you aoneluda that lbe
defendant* did not act in good faith, or wen
motivated by malic*, « nadt th* aharjra* nek-
lcialy, than there ia no defense of pririlee* in
thia eaaa, and you *haald prooted to Lh* next
qneation, which ia fair comment and critiaLaU.
Th* defendant* contend that tbea* aitient
w*r* publiahed aa * eomnient Ml and an anawar
to a letter dated Jaly 21*1 froip, lloyle to
Rutherford. I will not eenttntmt an thai letter.
Tl ha* been read her*. You know lb* l*tl*r.
Both counsel have examined wi tn i nin very
thoroughly on it That letter contain* c*rt*i*
chtrgt*. So that there will b* no question la
your rainda, lhat it Lha l*tt*r from hloyla to
Itntherford.
If aloyla, th* plaintiff, dreotated and pntv
lUhed hia latter btfora lh* libala win publiabed
—and th* libels li*n an th* libel* o( Oetstnr
15th and Nowmbvr I3tb, th* article* called "In-
formation" and "Snmrea"— then he most prove
the truth of his lrllrr by a four onponderaaco
of credible *vid*ne*. If he did nut pnblish it
and circnlate it hefort ihef* articlaa, than ha
does not hav* to pre** tit* truth of choaa state-
ments.
Tha plaintiff enntend* that than* ahargaa wan
IMS
1GU
1G50
Tie- Court'* Charft
contained in II *e»Jed envetop* which ni ad-
dressed to Ruth#tferd and delivered ia this
leulod eondiliin in til* tnatoranry way, and lhat
I lie chirp* contained therein were not published
liy him, the plaintiff, but were publiened by
Itutherfonl and tin other defendantn. I am lurt
you will recall the talfmoey on that and one*
again I am wit going to attempt to comment
m it.
Then ia a qneetion of ffrSt for Tin to deter-
mine in » Iir ii these matte™ »K concerned,
f«r tlir** defendant* contend (hut Moyle circu-
lated hi* churpn-a before the alleged libel « were
jr.-iriiiSml, and Ihnl the publication complained
of cnnsliittM hWrely fair comment on and a
lair innrr In lbs ehargee made by Mnyle.
It in for jmt lo *ay whether or not Mayl*
puhlislml and eimiljted h)» Liter of July 21.
V'/Xi, mldnwd to Bnlhfrfcrd, which hn* ■><■»"
referred to ccml iuuftoaty throryrhont Ih* trial,
ntfor* the liheln wrr* pnblirtied by the ifcfend.
ante, and whether I hi" he en or not, and e.f|«
reeding Movie 'a letter end thu alfcevd libel* end
eonsidei'ing all (be pridrncu whl?h yon have
heard, if yon conclude that the alleged libel*
cvmilttoted merely fair comment on and an an-
swer to Moyle 'a letter, Ihrn the defendant i
would not be answarehle in damax**-
lf art the other band the defendanta failed
to establish by 4 fair prapnndertmse nf the
crrdibhi evidence that the publication* rum
plained of vara not merely fair oonunent »™1
crHkiem, tot went beyond the bnanda of fair
iiaiiaat and nrilicjam into M unwarranted at-
Tka Court'* Ckargt
tack upon Moyle, then the defendants' dafensa
of fair comment and criticism fails.
Jn eoitiidaring the defease of fair eefttocnt,
if the oeminent went beyond the bonndi u de-
scribed before, the fact Chat it wee not Bull-
eious, if yon And thai In be Ih* fait, dee* not
make out this defeoav- In "ther words, taking
all the eireunistanoes into einsideratioB, bare
tlte defendant ihown lhat their article in
merely a fait reply to Moyle'* letter I If you
find that thi* haa u-ol brrn node mit by a fair
preponderant* of the credible evidence, and if
yon find that the plaintiff'* aaaa haa been made
out by a fair prrpondertno* of the credible evU
dance on the «ntir* *«■*, yon may thn onuicWr
the queition of daniij^i™-
The fact lhat I tk»r^ii yno on the qn«(i«n tif
damairea i« r.ci l ta indicate to ynu that I fctl yom
ilkall nr raumt find fur the plaintiff, twr dtea it
indicate to yan that I feel that yon ih*» or mart
find far the defendants*
If you find lha plaintiff ia entitled to damages
Bark* the rnlea I hum aH*t* yon, yon may
award hint inch asm aa yon Had will reasonably
compensate him for whatever actual loss you
■nay And he haa aoatained, mm well aa eowrptit-
aatary ruma|rea for tba injury, if yon find any
has been tad, which mU kaen dona to his ohar-
aeter.
In addition to thi*, if Jtm find that the libel*
or either of them »*r» malirioDS, yon may
award in addition enmplarT or what ia known
aa pnnitiT« damages; that b, damages by way
of puniahnmt of the nfcfentUnla for matitiowly
lajorinj tht ftharaeter ef tha plaintiff.
STin Court't C\o*$t
If yon find that there waa no irtfJice and that
tin: tli'fi-mliot* actcil in »jeod faitli, no punitive
iJiilnrr^i-i my H AV-nrdcd,
The ] ils in!: It is not entitled to pnnH:v* dun-
ag» onkijs you find he is entiLlsd ta souia
nntount of conipcnwitory diuitagee na matter
Ixiw emalL The amount of compcnaalory dam-
ag«i r in order to reeeiTa punitive ila/iui^n, ir,-.v
ba shiial L but as long ai the piainliif ia aatirtai]
to nny ceinpcnnatory danwgnat yon have a ri^ht
to award ^unilive liatnagtu In proportion ia the
actual nkalic* diaptayed.
1'nnitiva danu^ea art awarded ta punish the
dpfi'i;diLH"j for Tenlinjr maliea againat a i«llow
creature, here ia ana point on which. Christian
priikcipla and lejjal obligationa auim-idr.
Kor expressing actual malioa without JuatiR-
natiua, the defendajita are p-.mi.ihcd with puni-
tive dnjuagea because they have failed to treat
their hc-titJu-ra aa lhay woalj like to he trwted
ttflaaawraa.
Tin defenilanls plead in mitigation of danv
ages tbal they acted in goad faith and without
malice. That ia fur yen ta determine. If yon
find that they in fact did act in good faith end
witlitiut malice, yon may not award pnnjti¥«
damage*. If yon find that th*y did not act ia
«>hm] faith and did art with malic*, 700 may
•word punitive damage*,
Vou den I wirh (hie c*M impartially, These
two liltganta eland here exactly alike. Thry
might just aa well be John Do* and Jlmmie
Baa,
Aa I pointed out before, yon ara not to be
awayad ia the slightest degree by any hies, prej-
Pf ftK&a*li ' ExctplioTit U Coast's Char/*
nujcf 1 , sympathy or favor. Too go through the
(i- ? Lii:!fj:iy and the tuliibiti and find out what
the far.ti really era and base your dcci»ion iin-
rjitrtially -an tlmt, jual aa you would want done
ii you had n ti»tt ia ou-f court* ntit week, and
were juiljitiittihg ii to a jury. That is the only
wjiy, |j«lii!i ahd genLlcnien, tliat we can admuv
iaM: r jnntie*.
I'kain keep in mind that this case has taken
a loan; time- to try, end in consequence, yoo
sliuuld give il serione oonsidernl iwn and *b*
dravor to arrive al a fair and proper *WukL
i'ksfle keep in mind uiso lhat irilh rrfasd lo
all iuKuei In the caw, ten of yoar number may
decide all question*. When Un of yen rutvr
s|frt*d on your verdict, you may return to the
court room and deliver yfinr tenliet. Ia Other
words, no unanimous verdict sny tnara, I am
■ura yon know that II is a fivr-n i illw vardiet
When ten of you have agreed, notify tba Clark,
And exception*, first!
The Clerk Ikaa called my attentioa to ova
.1: ■■.„'. Von nndersiand [hat yon are to bring in
(wo verdielrt, one on the first cause of action,
either a lump sum for the plaintiff, or for alt
defendant*; in tike second nauae of action, either
a lump iuui for the plaintiff or for the corporate
dWendbtvia,
Kiecptinni flrst.
Mr. Covington: Hlull I make lham ft th*
pri-PM"nce of ih» juryl
The Conrt: Yea, please,
Mr. Cnrinirtoni We except to yoar HoacT 1 *
ehr.rge bernnH of haying failed to define (be
torm "malice" to the jury.
1653
Dtjt*da*W EsetptuMt to Qcwt't Ch&r-ft
The Court: Da yon want to submit a dtfl.
nitian of the word "nialica T, t
Mr. ('uv':ji^;tcin - Tea, I will do that.
llie Court: Submit it,
U r. Caviagton: We lake an exn'ption al«a to
that part of the chafxe which advi*?* the jury
that if they ftnd that Mr. Moyle did not publiah
Ilia letter before the October lith and November
15th ''Watch Tower" that the burden will not.
be on him to prove the falsity of the charge.
The Coort : Exception to the defendants.
Mr. Covington : Becnuae the harden, we say,
is upon the plaintiff,
The Court: You are just excepting now. Kx-
oaptioE to the defendant*.
Mr. Covington: Next we except to Ihnt por-
tion of lha charge where the Court said that
fair comment is limited to reply.
The Court: I do not think I aaid that. May
1 read you the exact words! I have it written
out. How, ahal is your —
Mr. Covin ittnn: My recollfclinn was thai the,
f.'iiiirt said to the jury that unless the jury ftnda
(hat Hie jmhlinUlnn* veh) in reply to Mr. Moyle's
hrtter, lhat there OouM hat be a fair aomniant,
DM you make thai statement in the charge 1
The Conrt: Here is exactly what I nid;
"The defetidnnts contend that thene arliclea
were puhlixliet) an a eomment on an aniwer to
a Idler daleu Jflly Slut from Moyle to Ruther-
ford which contains e«rte.ie charges and erili-
einms hy Moyle of the defendanls." Ito yon
want an exception to that T
JIr. Covington: Yen. your Honor.
The Court; Certainly,
less
Dtftmfantt' Exetptimt to Court's Gkw/t
Mr. Covington : And also wa take exception
to so tHueh of tin charge tliat tin defendants
had a light to comment only in case Moyle pub-
lished Hie latter of July '2laL That ia the same
CKceptieH,
Now, with reference to punitive damages, wa
except beeausa the Court haa failed to inatruet
t !lij jury to re-tun eeparale verdicts on punitive
and actual damages, and there ia no way to
detertaino—
The Cuurt: Yon may have an exception.
>[r- Covington: Also we except to that por-
tion of tit* Court 'a charge where an effort ia
nun hi to datine the term "malioa" in connection
with whether or not there ahonjd be punitive
damages.
The Court : I am asking you to mbmit year
definition of the ward "malice-", and if it ia
anything within resuion, I will submit it to the
jury. Vou may take a minute to do that.
iir. Covington: I want to call your attention
to that statement made in tin latter {Art of tba
charge willi reference topiinitiva damVjrat where
you elated to the jury that the defendants should
treat a Lrother aa they would like to be treated
fa«aeJm
The Court? I did any that here ia one point
oa Which Christian principle and legal oblige-
tiuns coincide. Far uxpreasiug actual inaliee
witho.nl Jnfltiacxttlaa, the defendants are punished
with punitive dsiangei because they have failed
to treat their b> ethers M thay would lika to be
treated themselves.
Mr, Covington: Wa except to that because it
■eiuiuts and is a comment thai the d efend a n ts
failed to treat him—
1G54
IKS
1658
ittfemdanlt' Jlc^a&rti to Ckarg*
The Court; Wail p ininula, TLtrc u no in-
lenlion on (h« part of lb? Court to indicate that,
1 u>n *orry, 'I'lnira waa au attempt iia 1>hj Court'*
part to isdical* ur m mien. wa^gKut, w whatever
wurd you »ont lu ««*, I wnnot be eajjreatJvi;
enough about thai, tlivrt ■■ n« indication by Hint
wording Hint the deftinckuta failed In lrt*t thia
iojui a* they would like hi b« treated, (AildriMia-
ing LIj» IBtUiberj uf [In jury) : Thai i* f*ir jwi,
nut far lit,
Mr. L'rjv i n^ii/iv : That IN talitflfrtory.
Tim Court; Lei ui h*v* y/our del initioa of
"inalk-e. 1 ' 1b tha meantime 1 will h*jar ilr.
liru:^ihuuH!j/ii tiLXjjliuaa.
ill. liiudjliauimsi. I Jlm»-e nQ eatCDliojS* »*-
W|il uiiur hijui-Hli, if your llODOr pltU*.
*J'1m CuUHJ Ndl InjUnli y*L 1 alii Jtuing l"
lab* the ddL'isndauli lint oil lb* rHiuttla.
ilr, (Ju vingflon : Tin defendant* request you
la t'iiurjrr Xo. 2J, if your Honor pleat*.
Tht Court: The defendant* have a*kvd Irw
to rJiiiijiL- tin! by tins term "actual malice" i*
meant 1 1. ll I publication result* [roia ill will or
itapur wrongful motive, fruin willingneu or intent
I* injiiH'.
Jf you mean MKh * rwkleia or wanton di*r*-
-in! tit tnulbar u u equivalent 10 ill will, I **
charge.
Mr. ttwinrfon: I have numeroui TH]<welm
your Honor, and 1 will auk tbrol by number. \V*
would like to lieve the Court tulimil defendant! '
r*i[flc*t In cIibjkV No. Iti.
The Court; itty t" *(at* for the rrooid t lint
any of the hamlrctl or mm* charge* lli.nl Were
■uhwilled in writing to lit* Court tevcral day*
PtttnAanW ftcqutiti le £'Wp«
befor* hi atartcd Id charge will b* mentioned by
numbtr, and if I refute to tharjfe, 1 nhall Jund
it to Ul« Ckrlt »sm1 h> mjititt, jjhl tlk. dtftbd-
LUti will li*v* id uc«£jtiin) ai Id thlt-
DeftnJautu' rtqu* it Xt>- 16 1 r*(SU* I* ehfcryc
Zx£*pLu>B Id tli* dtftridanti,
( Defend*ot« T reqaeit to chirp No. 16 ii u
followi: "Tliat in tuimidt-rmg tin artiel* va-
Ltled 'Snirti', th* cnliie irticl* ullu-1 ht rud,
tad not wrtly lb« pir*jfTiplii upon whirli
pl»i»UiT r*lk*i ill KOpa atid jjm[K>rtLun mu>) Ii*
Jookrd into, iHtauw ifjc law twwul tik* wonli
from their itirijvg and HUHKiolion; detactird
ilalcmentj cannot be n*t apart to ilntroy Hie
charac'.tr ol lh« whole; wordi irt to be eon-
itrued \tj givinjr tlwm their ordiriry meaning. "}
Ht. CVfinftva: Ko, VJ\t,
Tbi Court r T will -slMffaw iVV l»h May i aril
you if you dp not wart fi aioi-nd rlialT 1 juvr
HDHil on minr Dial jiial h«P Ifl <Jq -vnly Willi tlw
wcorn.1 <rau>L^ ikf arLn.'n.
Mr, Covinjftun; Y™.
Tltfe Court; Tbi* ia anly fur Hit kt4k) rmaaa
of itlion: "Tlial Hit eliar^e ajjainal jilainliiT ta
tJiit a* a lawyer *nd dec of Jtiiovali'j wjtntiutn,
he did not look well to ir*i defend bia Ikrtthm.
If yon find lliat to be true, it it not material for
what realtor, he did «o."
I 10 eliarge. The la«t amteaea I nfaat to
chirije because that it for the jury, nul for me —
w«jll. 1 will clmrgs it:
If you find lie to faiii-d your vrnliet will lie
for dtrenilant*," ta ta Uit mwuhI ean*e of ar>
lion. 1 to rhorge.
Ilr, Covioj(LUln : Jiu. Ill
Btf**da*U ' Itequeiti fo CXargt
Tho Cua/t; You. hart giroo. ma that. I have
refiuujd. lu eliar^e that. Wit] you keep a record
of tbeMa nuoibun ao tiiil yeu OS check them
witb lbs aUinogripb«r aa4 ana thai lity all jjt>
lots the noronlT
ilr. CorinctoB : Tu, your Honor.
No. 5L
The Court: I refnae to charge that That ii
a mallor ftrieliy f °r the jury, in tha Court't
opinion. Liccplioo to the di'^nilaott,
{Defendant* 1 reqneat to charge No, 91 » n
fottowa; "You may <soniider that the artlclea
d» not attack the general ability or competence
of plaintiff M alUraty, bat are limited to hia
f^iiurv at a uwcnbiT of Jehovah'* witneuei lo
defend oilier bralbreo, u t*t forth ia tha article
'Baaraa , .' , J
Mr. Ofinetea ; 5T nait.
The Coort; I rtfove to m tlurea in the Ian-
gung*. of the raqoatL Eucplidn to the d*-,
fendanta,
(Defcadanla' requtat to charge No, 57 U at
folluwt: "la arriving at your nrdial the ar-
ticle entitled "hkiaaia' did not refer ta the
plaintiff in bia Ktncral eompettnoa and ability
aa n tawyrr in bandling lilieatioa. la deter-
mining the qowli-On* tha sieaninj; ot the juLdt
'tinarea' and whether e>r not tlnnlKfrndejitt bait
prored Lie truth or joalirlcatioo df aaul arlidt
•{jnart* 1 , y«a will not Hwaidcr that d*fisndan.ta
charted (he plaialiiT with gaoeral jm^mpumn,
far tha dafeadantt aaitfcw aharg* aor o wiUn d
l«17
ibftuiimU' Ittquttti Jo C)tttg*
that the plaintiff m Itnw Jjiaeraily iBoamne-
tut"}
llr. Covington: No. 67.
Tha Court: I refnaa lo bo oharg*. It ia
itrietly for die jpry.
(DefendaBl* 1 rp6,utal Id chaift Ha, IT k U
follow*: "In nefenniiunij; wbclhtr dr apt Iha
plaintiff, white fonductin^ (lie trial of th* pnt-
liminary hearing in the cue of P*oj*[f **. Hmik
el oL, acted jlj a 'good fellow' and eondudod the
caae in o-udi uumner ae lo win tlie approval of
othera, partjeniirly thoie oppoting bim, you an
inalructiid that you :nuHt take into ooniidcration
nil of tha [jurta and eirennutancea enrroQnding
the entirt trial and yon ara not confined in
determining tlitt <|ucelion lo Uia black and white
wordi reported by (he court flcnograpber at
tending said hearing, bnt you should eouiider
any oilier evidence that, "van offered in wnmfr
lion with the plaintiff"* conduct and if yon find
ami believe, from the preponderance of eridenes,
Ihat tlue plaintiff conducted hinntslf in inch a
manner 4* (ienribed in the *rti«l* «ntitM
'iinare*', tlten yoo. may find that all other re-
mark* end ititementi contained in the article
'Snare*' of and oonceming the plaintiff'* con-
duct an that oocaaion are proper deduction*
from hi* conduct and aa fair comment upon hia
action in connection with the trial ol laid pre-
liminary hearing."}
Mr, Covington ; 71,
Tb* Court: 1 -will obara*. that.
165S
Dcft*d&*tt' Rtqucitt to Charge
"Tl» ueftndant* do not contend that the
pkintiff wu gen«raUy iagompftttnt and negli-
Kcjiliy handled inaller* and the affairi of J>*id
ijooiuty and Jehovah'* wilaeiue* prior lo tb*
mciih'jit of the aladiaon tijuare UardaUj. and 1
clurge you, aa a matter of law, that the entire
complaint and publication wu limited to the im-
proper handling of the on* particular cane, which
grew oat or the aladiaoh £qur* tlarden inci,
Jwnt,"
Dont yoo want Id add "in n> far M lb«
■ecdod cauue of action U eQneeratd''T
Mr. CovingtdB : Yea, "is *o far a* tlte ew»nd
eaoKv of action ia concerned. "
The Court: 1 *Q charge,
llr. Covington: No. 14.
The Court; 1 r*riii* to charge wtctpt aa al-
ready cltargcd,
(Defendant*' reqneil 16 charge No. 14 if a*
follow* : "If you find or believe, from a pre-
ponikrtne* of the credible evident*, thai the
thing* published of and conecmini; the plain! 1 17
in the artkle entitled ' In formation ' and re-
peated in the article entitled 'Snarea' are the
truth, then yon will find for tha defemdnfLt*. In
order to eifnbiiab the defense of 'juitifit-jiliun'
or - Until ', it it not nWUniary that each and
every imnwterial and irrelevsnl fact contnincil
in tlte article ihould be found 10 b» the truth,
but it i* rufficienl if yon find and believe, from
n pTepopduranee of the «*idenoe that the article
entitled 'Information' ia BUholanlially a* broad
at th* charge ; that u to uy, that if yon find
and believe, from a preponderance of the evi-
1609
PtftrnJaJtU' RtpUlL* to CJWjT*
denee, that the plaintiff proved failhleaa Id hia
truit, ni one of Jolioveh 'a witneaie* and falnely
libeled the i'retideot and the fainily at lletliel
and thereby acted in a manner aa ilid Jmbu,
and xpokp evil ugaintl tlw orgnnualiae, and he-
caiua a inurmur-ur anil «ompininer, and tliera.
after funiahed infoniinlUin to the enemy that
they could u«c and did line (ujaieal tha Lnird by
maligning the organimtioo and hit brethren and
that tlie plaintiff becjune tn 'nvil MTvanl' and
put hilliseir in oppoiition 14 Cotl't Aorrmntrnt
f.nil, UL-tuAiuig lo 111* liclief« of Jrhnvab't wil-
nfniteii, put hininelf in tW ponitlon of wnunilljnp;
o H-in, tin; remit or which condemned bim to *
winnd death, you will find a verdict for drfrud-
il:iih, ll ia not neceeaary lliat each of Ihrar
rJinrtf -h lie preciaely true, but il i* romciaat if
you find and believe that each of them ii cub-
Ktaiiliidlv trur. If you hnd and believe Hut tb*
defendant* haw, (by a preponderant!* bf IH*
vvklenHW) aWtahlMwd the truth of each of titer*
cliargc* published in the article entitled 'Infor-
ltiri(i»n', *" m;nc the faelH ni puhliahed, llwp yon
cannot Tenor! lo fbic jmd thaded diilineliona of
word*, nor can yoo prrta tb* word* ant of their
ordinary 'jump* lo autlnin lb* charge of libel,
ffir no lejrnl iiarm Iml* bi*^ don* in the article
'iuformalLon' if tbe trnth of tli* facta are aab-
■lantially true.'')
Mr. Covinirton; No. IB*
The Conrl: I refoae to to eharge except aa
alKftdy thnrged.
(i)cfendajKji' pyjoi'jft In diarge No. 1ft I* aa
follow*: "Thut if the jmry find (hat the plain-
tiff in the defauaa of Heath, OrraU and Col-
16G0
1661
i*aa
Dtfewdaxii' Rtqutttt lo Ciargc
ftrt^lo in tint ilngiltnle*' Court, did not eondoot
will d*.-rriuc vigorously, but nought In cam
promise tha rights of (lefendnnln; if knowing.
llbai hjjvuaL tuurtitl assisting (lie IhetriO, Attn*,
ncy ia ill* prow^utiiiji oF such member* wo* an*
of llu- eoitiuies of Jehovah'* witness** and hod
inLt'n puLf t in Ilia attempt to tireak up tit* Madi-
iini Sy|u«rff (larden lortting, lie nctol familiarly
uihl in a friendly nuyiner with nidi (xiiinki-l; ]f
pluinltJF ihowed to sireh counsel ami lo Ibo A*.
Mjlunl District Attorney * confidential written
paper prepared by Heath solely n* a guide for
liJuihlilt in the ittfanae of Ilea! 1 1; if plain lift
hl^^.-.IctI lo Orrell I hat At might plead until y
and |*y a eum]1 fino nod tho* avoid lint* and
tmulilc Had a ponaibla conviction, then tli*
eWcr tlmt plaifltiff ai ok at Jehovah's wit-
inunt* anil attorney eoughl Ih* approval of latn
and iiiadE liiinHtlf ft 'Rood fellow' and failed lo
IcKhk well to the defence of hi* brethren, waa trua
and tin verdict mu>rt b* for defandaaU,")
Mr. CoviEgton: No. 19.
The Court: I will charge that
"'That il ia fm the jury to decide if the arti-
cle 'Surta' referred to plaintiff only at a part
of aa article illoitrolino/ how a member of Je-
bovph' vitnenK* may h*ton» lilt victim of
mint o.n<l pitfalls. Th*t it ii for the jury to
**y whclbrr the reference!! to plaintiff were
madia in hi* ejuiTeeteT is a coitntcrttttl member
of Jehovah's vilneiaes and Only incidentally ia
ki profataiisn aa a lawyer."
Tba Coort; J K charge.
II r. Covington ; No- 19*-
Dtftx dn*U ' Rapt&ttt (a Gaarjn
The Court r J refoa* lo ao charge txcept u
ilrrr.Hv eharpd.
(Defendant*' request to charge No. 15* it at
foHawi; "That it ia eutaUirbcd by ilia evidence
thai in June, 1039, an assembly of Jehovah 'a
nJlTiriinni wan held at lladi*an S|o*irc {tardea.
New YnrL 01,1 y. That prior thereto, tHrcnta to
dittdrb naid juuH-mlily Imrl roma to Llit ottiT.lina
of the dinctom, Tlmt jtlftjntjiT, at a inriabtr
of and counsel of th« Societj', with alhtf m«ft-
hora llmreof. vinilcd the police to fcwj prnlfw-
lion. frnin tneli ontiripaled di fltnrhanw. That
sftid wM-mhen wtre mid that (lie Pneicty WnnM
rewire no |irol*ction innidf tlic building: Tlmt
at p*H njiPfnnhly, * numbM a f r*rwvna,. btoim
U CnuKfalinitr-K, Jtllcinptnl to Kr*»if dp Hid t«-
arnihl;-, Thnl nnwmp thMit ¥«■ on*, a lawyer,
named If BcT>»[inl'i r (hot • Iftht toolc p3o«; "Tti,
ai t tonrM'oui'njr*, <hree of Jthovah'* witra****
wens nrrtnterl br thai police np«n thaT|R4 nada
by
That Mill J^liovth '« witnemH »o armlnt imo
H«ath, Ornll and fotanectn. That mid
[H'riumi utit nsrr*iftii«t in (he MnsriptraC-c* 1
flonrl. Tlmt thr charge ftfrain-L Orr»!l and.
f'n Iji o.^r I n wa« simple luftalt. and aRninpt FFeath
!"' on i on ■ onwiolL TKal plaintlft »■ the mnnifi
of tin- Snrii-Ly wot fharped witli Hit dot? of their
iIpfi'niK. toapt^ir with one Whelm, an attorn*?,
siul uTMlrriorik thtir n>fenH. That paid Ma/-
Dnoald ftppcar«d aa attorney aflaia*! tlw o4frAd-
an|« and on hchalf of Iht coinplainaata 10 p t B > *
Fnlc **id eriDiplaint with aa Ae^irtant Pi*Lrirt
\ Llunir-f. That hefar* tike hearina; in the UiffU-
tratet* Court, plai=a*r, wJh wma htamlf aa «f
BffrmltLmti 1 RaptiMit t* Cimrgt
Jrlmvah'a witnti»ra, ft toim*crated pcraoa and
a lanyer, w*» infurtued tiiftt Maelhriiald »b» an
i-nimiy of Lbe Koeitty iiul one of tlione whD had
toagh-t to brail np the Madiioa S^joare Uardeii
awfmLly. Tiiftt prlar lo aaiil hi^ai-isig the defend-
ant Heath eavt to plaintiff, at hin ftltomey, a
fltalMiwnt of til* fart*, for plaint iff "a aeiintanca
to iiia dtfunae. That durtag aaid prorwdincn
plaintiff and kaid Wlteleat dinruMod with en id
Jfa^Donftid the matter af adjournment Thnt
pbinliff Jvla*«l hid ann on HieDoBald'ii bade
That lattr uport »t»] Jhmrinj*, with plaintiff*.
Icnow lfd[,T tml riin?[irr^nrK, \hr. atatenunt whirh
Heatlt had pivtn to plaintiff, waa Itanded by
Whdc« (4 (he aaid ITjicDonald who placed the
■tint in *«i3*tie« oa aaid hearing, against aaid
ITcftth.
Tlmt Iftler ft diacuaLion tuck place betweaa
plaintiff *™I OrrtM aa to Orrtll inlorpoaing a
plea of piilty *nd paying a amall nne_
Tlic arlkle *SitatM' wittaint tlwi* ient«K»:
"If a man dainw lo bv ™ai<«-rattd to fJod and
ii a lawyer and appear* in Conrt te cnonael for
nnnlher oonHermtod pe-nton, and then oondocta
liiiuttlf and the nie on trial in tndi a manner
that ha mighl reoeire the approml af other men
in tlte Court, »nch lawj-tt 1 ip a M*« pltawr and
provei hi* tinfaithFolqir?* te Ocd and to the King-
fiem.' 'One wW fajl* or r*fo»ce to loop wrll
lo and ihtfcml the intereat of a Christian, tod
dor* ao in order that ht inipht appear *e a igood
fellow in tlit fyea of other men, i« thcfefair l!m
eorny of CiiritL What Owl TniitiriMi of Lis
aervanu ii to be wholly drToted to him and hki
KiB]{dom. There eaa he no proper eaorat of
Itt)
D*f*m&tmt*' RsjtmtM ia Ctefy*
wmpwwi** with aay part of Sataa'a «tftaEaa-
Uon,'
I eh*rg« yon, that it la for y«4 a» trim of
the fart, to detanniae in yvftr mud whether th*
r*cU alMTe art forth do or do not ihow that
plaintiff waa atelcing the apprdTal of other* in
the court room, and *M a 'man pieacer* and
whether at not the pioioliff failed to look well
to and defend th* inleretta of Ilia brethren, ftud
wltetlnr at aot h« failed to do ae ia arder to
appear an a *K°od fellow 1 .")
Mr. Covington; Ne, %
The Coart; I Rfutt to » charge.
DefendiTiia' rnjunt to dtara* No. 3 i» af
fnlloWa: '"Tliat in nmiddering the article *In-
farmitiain' the jnry moat coniider the entire
•rUele, and pot merely the two pUfe/raph* npoa
which the pUibtlfT reliea. The e»tica article
moat he read, ita aupa and pntportiaii, parpsae
and meaning un*t be looked into, heeaaaa the
law cannot iek* ward* from their letting, and
association; detached atntcincntm cannot be art
apart to deatroy the character of the whok
article. Word* are to In (iT*a their ondtoary
and natural meaning,")
Mr, Cn»i>i|rtoni No. 3,
The Coort; 1 refute to m> eharaj*.
'I>fnndaTit.' request to ehare* Ko. 3 ia aa
r n !it>*piL "Thai Bfcnrdinfl to the reaHnnahW and
nntort! wuMtriKtion, th* artid* 'Information*
did not refer tp the plaintiff ia hie rapacity aa
exiiraral fjosnnfll. Baid artiole judged npon it*
face plainly refer* to plaintiff tat hi* print* a*4
10M
Dcftndaxti' Etqutitt is Charge
indi'iidajLl capurity m* a m^mlwr of the W T ateh
Tower Jtible ohd Traet i^--.- if n:ni j]i o?m a!
<!el i»vnli''« v.-ilhcvaea. Tlktt wiiil article Tnfs*-
■niklion' cliorjee tike plant: ill*, a* A inrtiiSn-r uf
JehiKah 1 * w| I oomcpi r'Iio Mi a |Kmi(ion of Irimt
pinl coofLth'iirr, wilii I i.j viifepr written end rirru-
lutnl a h'LIrr fillftl with fjilno, lylnjr, tla-nTuroni
nod lilH'Imut ittteiornla aifninnl Hie I'rrnjilfnl
and the family of Ilia Society ftt licthcl, arnl th it
c: ft r::ri:i:-|ue-:iT bl hnvinji: -.1 ntirnrki:] tin' CftUlily
at Itrtlirt, tlint he iflVulifif.i hinlrttlf with tha
Si>eiH;1y'» vnrniirK, Uetrav* liii Iru^l by fumiah-
ing the Roeir1y*a ^nrniics n-ith intiLcriftl dh'ai'iat
it, mid breoinoa a trnitor to it, and tlmt he niuat
choose Mhom to eerva, it or it* enemiei.")
air. Codington l No. 4,
The Court r I nftUe to so eJinrgft.
(IkTendantu' request to charge No. 4 is n*
fellowa: "That ia the letter of plaintiff dnled
Jaly 2lM, lH,Tfl H the plaintiff Made tfojirpiptji
tgninal ilic l^renident nnd the fnmib' ftt Ih'tlnd,
which rh.irgea were plainly elftwlerou* aod
Uhctem."]
l(r. Covington: No. o.
The Court: I refns* to ao chafg*.
iDtTrinSflnin 1 r*t|u r «.t to charge Nek ft ia aa
follovi-i: "That unless all of **id «hargea were
Irur, then plaintiff waa guilty of having liheled
iuu| alanrlered tha Prtaident and 111* fabiity ftt
BetbftL")
t£r. CoriiurtaB: No. 6, pew Honor.
The Court: I rvfaH to ao eaarga auept aa
already chaigad.
DtfcmdaxW Ikqvtilt Jo C*arf«
(DefandonK* refjiaettt to oharfit- Ko. 6 ii jw
fuliowt: "Tiu( Ilia bmrdeji of proving mid
■tbekni oaai^ea marlu by lbe piaiutiff a^aiait th*
President ajitl the furndy at l^itltel to oa true ia
upon tho plaint! IT. And pluiftliff mast proT*
*nid lihelnut charpon to h* trua by a prepon-
(kirauee of tho erolihla tvidenoe,")
Kr. Covington: No, 7, your Honor,
The Court: I refttM to aa ohaxga
{Ih-fondaritn' ronjneit In fhnrff* Ho. T b aa
follows: "That if Uio pl-tintiff hns failed to
]in>vn the chftt^e ea mada in hii letter of July
21, 1939, by eunh pftponderanoB' of fho credible
endraca. then th* vctilitl npon the ariiole Tu-
fortnntion 1, in plaintiff'* Aral aaase *f action,.
and npon the repelilioa of the chnf£* that plain-
tiff had libeled the family ftt Bethel contained
in the article 'Snares', in plaintiff* aeeond eaaae
of action, neat be for defendant*.")
Mr. C**bwtoa: No. A
Th* Court: I nfnst to ac charar.
fOffeadanta* reotieet fo «f!arfp Ho. B t* a*
followa: "Tliat if th* jury an in doubt a> tn
tho truth of the chargos tuade by plaintiff
aoalaat th* President and the family at Bethel
then Hi* rerdirt on plaintiff** tint *an*a of ac-
tion and lh» verdict npon ao much Of plaintiff "*
•emari cftuao of aetunn aa la based npon Iht repe-
tition of the claim that plaintiff libeled and
slandered th* ftJally it Batatl auat b* for
dtlendaaK-'lf
hfr. Cortfigton ; No. fl.
Tha Coart: I retaae to *a e%*H*-
1G6?
1C68
Ptfendamti ' Request* Ut Cltrg*
ffiefi'mliuiti' neigDnt to charge No, 9 ii u
folluws: "That the plaintiff: in said Utter of
July 21st, IBM, made charges of aril practice*
ajjainst tho family *l B«llieL That proof of. on*
Or two acts, by individuals i* not iiiiT.der.; to
■unlaid each chargea, That U oeeaaional or
separate or isolated act docs nut Ooastitutt *
prut too.")
Mr. Covington ; No. Bo.
Tim Court; I refuse to so charge.
(DcFtsdnivli' request to charge No, 9m ii it
foltew*: "That ia considering: th* dt*Tgoa made
by plaintiff in hie letter of July 21. 1943, the
jury unit consider the intent and porpcta of
tlie plaintiff; that it W written allegedly to
r-:jK>wi conditions and practices kt Bethel which,
if true, Wtre t> ■enere indictment or lb* manage-
ment practice* and manner of living of 4 body
of persons, who were Ihe loaders and head-
quarters' "1»ff of a aoeicly, elsiminjf to lies
eecordinjr to the pm^pla of the BiNe, It Chris,
liana. That it (ha pljiinliff 1w failed to prove
to the jury the truth of all of said tJsftrgfs, tl.cn
as lo the charge, ht failed to prom,. be slen-
dered tlit family at Bath*!, and th« verdict roust,
be for def+ndanla." }
air- Covington: No, 10.
Tike Court: I refuse to ao charge.
( Defendant* ' request to eharjre No, 19 is an
follow..; "That plaintiff in fill tetter of July
21 ut, 1!KM, taoiU- ehiirKW of different deproe eed
u-riwiiuieHi. That proof that the President aua-
pended An alleged rule concerning the right of a
Dtfcxdamtt' iteovuU U> Ctarpt
ptrson lo bring liii or heir spOtts* iota Bethel or
nt lime* ehaatiaed a brother, would not be proof
of the tharjici tltat the President lived in Inxnry
or tltat filthy and vulfjor language wax used by
members of the family, or indulgence in alcohol
waa practised by member* of the family and tbst
■aid oraetites were approved and encouraged by
the defendants.*')
Mr. Covington: No, 11.
The Court: I refuse lo to char**,
(Defendant*' request to charge No. 11 ia m
follmnt; "Tiuit unless the plaintiff has proved
by preponderance of the credible evidence tin
truth of the dtargej he mode in hit letter of
July 21, 1939, in regard to Ihe approval of the
practice of the nee Of vil(s er.il fdthy language,
nod tilt indul^rricn of the member* in alcohol
and I ho approval end encouragement of ouch
practice* hjf the defendants at Bethel, and the
living in luxury by the President, then the ver-
dict on lite plaintiff*! Ural onus* of netitn, ««d
Ihn VL'nlic-t tifmn an murri of plain!: IT '» acrOnd
efttlMC of nrtlon an i* bumeil uwin Ihe etaini by
defencknta thai plaintiff Hl>c!r4 the f*mily at
BoUseJ, moat he for Ihe defendanta.")
Mr. (_'tivi n^rton : No, !£.
Tbr C'uhH : J rcfuiio tn ao charjrj*.
nir'enilnntp*' rfrqiiCJit In rhnrsu No, 12 i* at
hfttnwv: *'Tlpit Hip JihinlitT nwip many arrioui
nnd lihclnim rlHvr^rn ncainr! Hie PrpnMen! and
fnuii!>' at Urlhi't "f eiHl prorfirp^, Tf the (tlahn-
liiT lin^ fnihsl in prnvr the troth of ma? one of
Bftiil tthelnun tliAtpo-t, IkiCn anid unproved charge
Dtfcndamb ' RequeaU to Chargt
wim kiafoundad and untrue, and ax to inch un-
fouoded and untrue cliargc, plaintiff li hoi led the
rajnily at DctbeJ, and Ibe defendant were juati-
hnl in llitir puhlj^atipn thai [ilaintirT had libeled
the family at Bclb«| «ml the verdict on plaio-
lLJT"a ijr*t cnumi pf mtzt'mn and the verdict npon
ao mud i of plaintlnT'a second cause of act ion aa
ii bo«-d upon defendants' repetition of the
claim tliat plninlifT libeled tlto family at Bethel,
»uit ha for defendant!. 1 ')
ilr. Covihgtoh: No. 13,
The Court; I rcfuae to ao charge, axoept at
already charged
(RefeadanlV nrquFiii to charge No, 13 is aa
follnwa; "Tin defendanta for a firat «Hnpl«te
derenae rely upon Ihe truth of (he artide «n-
titlrd ' Taforraatioa ', Thia defenie it in |a«
wbnt ia linnvrn aa 'juatifacalion'. Trmt it an
abiM»la1r and cmnpleto di>f*oi* In an flrtion for
libel. Tf a chnrfie matin ajrainnt plaintiff in true,
thai end* hia eaaa. Bcfendanti may pohtiah the
troth nl any bote, or plaoe and in any manner.
Ynu ennnnt eenaider dr-fundaiil ji ' mntivcn in no
jiublmriinff the tralb. If yoq find that pfainliff
in hi» letter of July Sljt, 1939. nwda one fila*
wrion* dkarjre ifflin«t the fnmily it ftctlhtt,
thpn (.lie- Hlrfenilnnl:" had a right to publiah, an
oftfn and in any way tliw deaiH^t, that plain-
tilT liad lilvlod the family at Tlrtlirl, and tr-
gardleH or Ihe n*rfn[lant»* r*ajioi!e or mntivei
in ao puhlitbing. the rrrdir.t must be far defend*
un n» that branch of Ike cam,")
jrr. Covington i No. 15.
The Court: I nfuaa to aoar^a «Keapt aa al-
ready charged.
1669
Defendant*' BsqtutlM to Ckargt
(Dalaadanla' request to charga No, 15 ia m
fvUo*va: "In. tha event lhat yon tad, from, a,
p^^rjodideranea of tha andenee, thai the article
' I uf oruaation' waa the truth and justified, than
you cannot lake into eonaideration the rootiv**
of defendanta, whether the arlide wat published
with malic*, beemae if the (ruth ia aatabhancd,
nuliict i< iiiiuLit*rial, and it would ha your duty
u> r*tum a verdict for daf&ntlants refardleai at
wite'thtr or not there »*j MiaHca. ')
lie, Covington: So. lo*.
Tho Court; That is fur tlta jury to detannina
■lie facta. I r«£ u*s to aO charge,
{Defendanta 1 request to diarge No. l&a ia as
fdllowi; "Tbot pLaintiiT liad no personal Imowl-
edge of the tooifts Of faun* aaaurned lo Judg*
RuLlrctfordi pr«aid*a.t of tit* Watch Tuwer
B-ible Tract Sodely at Sl*t*n Jsla™!, wr upoa
the Kingdom Farm. Tliat piaintiff ha4 been in
but one otlier room on bihhI fartn. That oo
number of Jehovaii's witnesaes had iter oora-
plaJncd of the quartora ajisigned lo him, eider
tci pLiinlift* ar the Society. That if tha jury, in
tli* ILk I it of said facta, find that plaintiff mado
a charge, implying thai the president lived is a
■Ute far above th* other mejolieri and thna
praeliced diKrioiinaliom tlien if the jury find
said charge to bo raise, [lie plaintiff Waa guilty
of aLutdorinjj the preatdent and tha Society, and
the veruicl tiu that branoh o( the eaa* nanat ha
for defendant*.")
Ilr. Covmgtoni 15h.
Th* Court; t refuse to so ohaifn.
Ptftn4a*tt * Jtcqtuitt lo Ckargt
(Defesdnnta* request to charge No, 15b ia M
r«tluv»; "The evidence ibowji tlmt on two oc-
casions in four yean plaintiff dnioLi to hivi
hnard vulgar lanjjuags uaed by a member of tin
family at tlie table. Thai there were about two
hundrud person* at Bethel who ale three tneali
a day. TJut tlicrc is no evidenee that Judge
Mulhorfonl uacd vulgar or llllhy languago nl Ihe
table, That pbintifTV dinrge ia without proof
lo KLutnio it- TIluI plaintiff having mnilc shuil
fill*? duiri;*, wa> guilty of ulanderinjt tbr
Faniily at Buthd and tiia verdic! must be for
[lr>rH'niJnnt» vn Ihii oranch of Hie ease")
ilr, L'ovinplon; Iftfe,
The Court: 1 refnae lo an charpe.
(llpfembmU 1 rtijibmt In charge No, l.V i* aa
roBtraw: "That if the jury find tlmt plaint ii?
lu*i fnilf^l to prvvv (he filthy and vulgar j«lies
and language it line Ifcble at Relhtl was reg-
ularly uaed hy Ihe membcra then Ihe charge so
nude hy plaintiff vm fshv, and tlie plaintiff
was a vlenderer and tlte verdict moat be for de.
frmbiDta on Hue branch of the ease.")
Mr. CnvinirUini l- r nl-
The Court; T r*fo»* to ao charge,
, Defendants' reqnent to clmrsf Va. IM ia aa
fiilliiwa: "Tliat it appears from tlte rubra of Ihe
Society, thai the president hod eulhority to relax
■nid rule*. Tliat plaintirf had bound liinuirEf lo
elhinlr by «urh mica. That Hie prentdcitl had a
nvitun' wlin van of great BMiManre to him.
That «hc Lmided at BolbeL. That nhe liter mar-
ried a member of th* Society, Tliat lier hue-
1671
DtfvdantM' Rtq**iii to CMfff*
land «amt to lite at Bethel, Thai if the jury
finds that plaintiff boa failed to prove thai tha
praiidtot was frailty of dlncrituiiiatiuiL, then tha
charge made by the plaintitT was falsa and plain-
tiff slandered ill* president and tli* verdict must
be for defcndanls Upon this branch of the e*LM."J
Mr. CoviBgiob; 15a,
The Court: 1 refuse to so ehara-a.
(I^fOndaota 1 request to charge No. Ilia k as
fallows: "That it appears front plaintiff"! testi-
liiyoy, that he never tow alcoltolie liquor or
beverages at Betiujl arid never saw anyone at
Bethel unuVt Ul* influent* ol liquor. That if to*
jury finds that Ui* eharije coneerniag |ii|aor at
Uclhcl nude by plaintiff wat without personal
knowledge and false, tlien lite plaiatilT Itad
slandered tlte Family and lire v^rjin must he
for defendants on this branch of lit* ess*. "J
Mr, Covijiglon: lif.
Tlte Court; 1 refuse to so charge,
(Defcmliint*' mjurjt lo charge No. Ijf is aa
follows: "That it is conceded llul plaintiff iud
been onlnuted with ooniidcnjinl matters and was
a trusted member of tin Society, Tltat lie lived
at Betltd wilii hia wife and von fur four years.
That on July M, l33y he delivvrrd to Ut* Soetety
a letter, in which for Ihe first Uut* he road*
certain charged which, if untrue, were lilsrluus
UpotL the previdenl and Ilia rVnitj' at Betlnl.
"If yon find, npon all the evidence, that any
one or more trt mild diargvb was untrue and fal**.-,
tlicn, us a mntler u* low, tlie plaintiff had made
a false charge or false duargea against tii* presi-
dent and family at Bethel, apd Ih* oharg* ha
1672
1T3
1574
DiftaAaalm' RttpttAtt to Clara*
* Information' tint plaintiff 111 a liar, *l*ndereT,
libultr and ntnligncr of his brethren was true,
and [hit lie thereby was giving the Society'*
enemies OTstcrinl nth which (o attack it w«
slbo true, *r,d your verdict must "be for defend-
uti an thai branch of the oat")
lit. Coriegtaa: Now, yonr Hannr, 50.
The C»jj-t: 1 refuse to 10 charge.
(Defendants 1 request to charge No. 59 it as
full ati : " Yon an instructed tint in the plain-
tiff's letter dtted July Si. 11)33, h« made certain
chnrgct sgniitst llii org»inti*tion, the head-
quarters' nrgnnixntiou of JrhoTah'i wit heater,
■jmI flu? TSrIIieL lloiDB, and tin individual* con-
noclnl ihr mvfilh. You are initneled, u a mailer
of unr, that many of thews charges are libelous,
ami the burden of proof ii upon the plaintiff to
sustain, by a preponderance of the evidenca, tha
proof of rarii of those charger; and if ha fail*
tu to t-ilebliah the proof of luch charges, then
you vdi he justified in holding nod Anding., u *
bullvr oF law, that the plaintiff did libel the
Family of Clod *t Bethel,, u cliarged in the article
BaLitlrd 'Information' puhliihed by the defend-
Mr. Covington: No. VL
The Court: I refuse to so (hale* H**pt U
already charged.
{Defendants' request to charge' No. 30 it a>
f i Jlowi : "'The defendants aet np a complete de-
tents of qunli lied privilege. Uany time* in human
aiTjiitt it become* necessary for one person to
oonmmnicalt to another, information which may
DtfoiJawtt" llequttli to Charge
be defamatory, Eves if the information, turn
ont to be feluc, itJIL the law recognizea certain
relationships and situations which ucusc tit*
coEiEnuiieaiion. These relationships and titua-
liona the law does not rigidly d***ify. They may
■ rise in many different ways. Winn a cotwnuni-
cnticn is made under each eircuHttauOes, it ii
sailed a (inalihcdly privileged eabunuaJEatwR. A
privileged communication ii m cOlitmuniaatipn
made in good faith and in the honest belief in
ill truth, upon any subject m»t(*f in which tit*
party making the communication liaa an interest
or in reFcri-iie* Id which tilt party hat a duty
to iiiekt.- Iht eontntuAieatioa tu a person of party
having a corresponding interest or duly l« re-
ceive it, Jt>e* tlvafk the dtfuutnry mutter m
noi nniuni.cn I rii lb latur ibuvrn til ba false, lb* law
|irr«uinrn it 1'ii huufci Willi good k*ft>ti¥»*. Evil
motives, actual analirw. eaaaat ba inferred from
the eel of publication of baeaaaa tha bulging*
need it harsh, nrtri of *tra«u>, la meh. a nuin,
unluH Uh pUinUT pnvaa by t, fair ]irrjmniliir-
aucc of the credible evidence, that |ha ihfrndanta
made tlic comrntDiiesitioa, aol to protoet ttmir io-
temla, but uolaly from a daauw to injure th*
plaintiff, the plaintiff fail* in hia oaaW and tn*
verdict mnsl be for defendant!. Bfen though
inch a commDaication turn not to bt felte, there
can b* no recovery by the person defamed if tha
perton making the tanu did to in good faith and
in the banjatt belief that the oomnranieation wai
trut.")
Mr. Cotington: No. 21.
The Court: I rafaaa to *• abut* «« B *pl *■
already charged.
PtftmJmalt' fiaflWflfr t« Chaff*
( Defendants ' reamaat to eharea No, 31 k M
folJovri: "Tin ovfendanta claim tlnat Ih* evi-
dence ihowi that Jehovah 'e wiluciu-j qolUctir*-
ly, lhr«gioat la* United Statu, and other
counlriei, conalilut* an uninoorporabid organi-
sation couipaaed of CJirtstian people, *aclt of
whwtu Itu made a covenant with Almighty Uod
to do Hu will acearding to Uodl'i revealrd Word
and purpose* iwt forth in Hi* BiUi, sad lb»y
art iiamuiu wLo **rv* J«buvah Cod in ipiril
aud in trulb, uod their solo minion, defendants
induded, ia tn pnliliene the ntabtislimcDt of
Uud'i K^Ujilom on earth, that will bring peace,
lujiLwa and life to ail whs faithfully aerre
Jchurah iioi. TJkty hava no connection with any
wurdly orfaniaatloe) ar thinj. Jehovah'* wil-
Dessa* and ptnon* of jfvvd-will lOw«rde them
aeett it group* throeurhout th* country for the
purpoae uf UiaJ* etedy and living accordingly.
Tilt inttmntentalitict Arganixed aecordinj; to
law for tits protection of taa eammon inlereata
sf Jahemh'i witit*s*ec are the Watch Tmit
llible and Tract He&sty of renanytvania and
the Watch Tew*r BiUt and Tract gaataty, Imr-,
of Saw York. That the headquarter nf Jeho-
vah '« witncHti it Located in BrooUyn, N«w
York. That tha beadquartere ttaA 1 of Jehovah t
*iltii m occupy and lie* in a building- and are
known to the members of Jeh^vab's witaasae* a*
tlte Family at B*lbeL The Society pnhliihts a
mteaxiae kaorn aa 'The Wstehlower*. Thii
nuiRniine w thr cPSaal pu.h!ica( iun *f Jehoveh'*
TllueiFC* ind of the defendant ccrporatiom and
ii the chief and principal means of eominuniR*,
lion between Iht Society headquarter* sad Je-
1079
Dcfmknti' Stgnttti (4 CksTtt
hovab'i wilnctset tlirouglioint tht Uniled State*
anil nlaOwFiire, Aa the omcial publitber* of 'The
Wslrfi Tower* for Jrlioreli'* wltnrMts, It fll
tlir duly and iroira! obli)|a|iuo of the defendant*
tu dimiieraiuj rc*itt any febiiLy or d*e*ptian OB
tin part of »ny person vIm churned to b* one of
JeJiovah's wilneetcsj and to ewblitho the facte
they faclUfVod to be tru* oaearniaf alt who at-
tack Jehovah '* wilncuri and the Walnh TowaT
Bible & Tract Society, including the Family at
lj*thcl, and to duly inform Jehovah's witnesses
by said publication in said ' Wslch Tower' maga-
lino of iuch wrongful practice* or other*, til
for the purpott* of preventing discord and strife
among Jelinvth 'b witnejii**, and to pwinot* haj>
many iti<J unity in Itu orgsnuotiea, so as to
cnnhlc all to appreciate their reBponsihUity and
relationship to Almighty God and to their tru*
brethren and to enable them ta reaiit any c*uM
uf dhuwntion and diviaina amosf 1b*M In tfc*
rirganiiation/')
Mr. Covington: No. 22.
The Court: I refuse to charge axaept aa al-
ready diarged.
(Defeedanls' request to charge Nu. 22 is aa
foltuw*; "Th* governing body uf a Christian
orgjmimtiun liae llie right to publish in it* nffi.
cial publication atntement* of and cOnewrniKg its
member* ia regard to Ibrir muduct for the pur^
pone uf d ijtci [il i nc and in the interest* of the
organization, although defamatory of the pcreOn
rerurred to in said cuunnuninlllen and although
false, provided din in*Uer ie published to taid
tnsmbere of liie organization and is mada ia)
lo7o
DtfrnJanW RcqwuU to Charge
good faith *od with honett belief that tosh daU-
nttsis an tra*.")
Mr. Coringtesi: No r 2S,
Tha Conrt; I feftUM to charge.
(Defendonta' requeit to chargei Kit, 23 u ea
follows i "That th* wuuininjcalivn. Hlilled "In-
formation' as * matter of law was and ia a pnv-
ileged conununicatioa because the evidence thowa
that iht nokniQiUAicaLij(in was made by the. de-
fendants in the dietharge of a private, legal and
mural duty to inform all of Jehovah e witnesses
of any believed or supposed disloyalty of ana
of their urj-aniaiUnii so as to promote harmony
aad unity in the organization and to enable Jo*
hOTab't witnessn to resist anyone wha wan
likely to cause dissension or division amung
IliUss in the orgniization. That aa a. znatlef of
law lite individual and corporate defendants
acted is tha saope of (heir duties and retpon-
libililivs toward Snd in their common interests
with oil the members of Johov&h't eritoesiw In
pubiithmg the artid* entitled ' luformtLliou ' and
that said pnblicaliaB, was qnalinMlly pxiei*
legeeL")
Mr, dndngtaa: No. Si
Tha Court; 1 nfot* to charge,
{Defendants' request to charge, No. 24 ii u
follows .- "Tha artuJe entitled ' I reformation ' be-
ing so qnalinedlj privileged, even thoogh it be
falsa in fact, bt whole or in part, the plaintiff
etnnol recover unless tha plaintiff aababliahea,
by a preponderance of th* aredih]* aridenea, that
th* dslendantt pubiLthad Hid arttola with actual
InTT
rjufmdaaU' Ri-.qnt.ftl SO Plnro*
mntio* on their part, Ih sunk caa* yonr nrdiet
must n* for defendants.")
Mr. Covington : Ho. 28,
Th* Oonrt; 1 Jefoaa to (taiga, That h
strictly for the Jury.
(Defendants' reqneat to charge No. 2d is aa
follows: "That th* article 'Information' being
privileged, th* burden of proof is upon plain tiff
to prove that th* charges mad* by defendxnte
were false, and warn known to be fait* by th*
defendants.")
Mr, Covington: 26a,
The Court: I refuse to «h*rffe. That as tsr
th* jury,
fDefendants' reqntet 10 chance Hi). 2fia in a*
follows: "Tltnt ])lninliiT has faiTed to pror*
tlte publication or sale of the Watch Tower to
nny person, not a member of Jehovah,** wit-
nesses or *> person of good will,")
Mr. Covington; 2Gb.
The. Court; I refuse to so charge.
(Defendants' request to chare* Ko. 26b i* aa
follows: "If th* jnry find thai th* Wateh
Tower, which Is th* oSidal pnulionHsn of Je-
hovah't witness** and cmitains articles fnr Bih-
lical study, was pohlinhed only to am*ecr*l*d
member* nT Jrlinveb'i witnesses end other per-
sons intenwtrd in the Society ud qjitina: with
it tor Bible study and th* practice *f Bible
preeepta, then the pnhlieatiori of th* artiste* 'I«-
farrnatJOD' and ' So* res' was qualin*dfy privi-
leged, and the plaintiff cannot raenwer onloaa ha
1C78
167»
ten
Ptftmtaittt' Ittqvtsis fs Charge
proves actual malice oi Kit jwrt of the ih-Je.b.-.|-
Mr. Covington 1 . 27.
Tie Court j I refuse to to charge.
tDefeBdsnte' r*nec*l to rkiarge Jto. S7 in a a
follow*: *'Jfl nriVr la pertuit a recovery by
plainlifl you Intel ftfiil and believe, ay a ttre-
ponderaneo of (ha credible eridi'ftcft, that 1li* tie-
lendjinls pui>li:,liril Ibe artirj* 'Information'
■with actual malice and with a desire to injure
Uib plaintiff, rather U*n (o aim]*! JVSiava.li '«
witreswos, Peiiure Ihi establish trnth dnen sat
wnulilul* evidence nf actnid malice; tike falsity
of the erliele due* nut eonaliluto evidence of
acluaj malin:; nor can actual malice be inferred
■ rniu nny nfrnsijf or forceful Janpuige uned in
•In? pii:!iiicjL'LiiiL. Actual malice ennna-t I* ia-
rrrtd rr- ■:■ i liie article ci f Ilia fad of publjca-
.Lin, tjr I Jin f daily of it; actual malice can only
be mtuljliidini] by proof (tint defendants were
aettialrd by jnotive* of porpnnnl qiilc and id
will and ]>y testimony independent of the Ocea-
nian nn which the article was published. In
u tli it wnj-iln, yom mini And not only Ihat (ho
Article wax fajtt, buL that each defendant knew
il was f(iJ(D wIirii iiiibliitKid.")
Mr, Covington: SS.
Tlia Court l f refuse to so rfinrga
(Defendants' request la diar^e No. '28 is ai
follows j ''That the defendants honestly be-
lieved that any one of (he eerioue charpe* made
by plaintiff ajraisul tha Family at Bclhd vtili
De/ssdanf*' B? ^utiti Jo CAarps
false, and that the cforsct against (he pleinliff
in the article 'infnruistion' we™ Int; Ibrn lie
article being privileged, lit Verdict nut be far
de fcjuluntB. ")
Mr. (lavinjrtan: 23.
TIjh fluuit ; I refuso to so charge.
Oefendunls' request to- chnrjre No. 2Q li u
fallow*: "Tliitt if dcfcr:dii--its in publishing-
said article entitled 'Inforukatian' believed in
gc-od faith and honestly thai naid article mi the
trulh, then tlicy were not ftrtilty of actual malie*
and the verdict muel be for defendants,")
Mr, Covington; 30,
Tie Court ; I ref one to to charge,
(Defendants* -request to charpa Via. 30 1> aa
fulk'VH: "llta article being privileged no ac-
IujlI malice may be found frejn tike fnct of pmb-
ikcolion or that the charges were in fact false, "}
Mr. Covi-ngton; 30a.
Tli* Court; 1 nfnaa tit so ctiarxa. That is
for the jury.
(DcftBdanU' refjoesl Io clutreje tft>. 3fl» i* M
followt: "That Ilia dirrctii? of the TV*lea
Tower Bible £ Tract Society, beinjr all nf tlirm
members nf the Bethel Family, and eye-wjl-
ne&MH of conditjona at Betbel, and thereroi*
c^rnixaat of the trath or falsity of tlia cl;srpes
laada by jilftintiff, were nut bound to farther
iifiifntijtfl.tr. )*id chi.--.Brpi, a>d thtir artioa ia «-
virwin^ tl» name on AUfront S. 1933, C*a»t be
tnnsidered a* arideace of Sialice,")
Ds/ascTaass' Riqvttl* to Ckargt
Mr. C^rina-t«*i: SOft,
The Court: T nfoce to k> ehasg*. That ia
for the jurr, in my iadprnmnt.
(Defendants' request to chanre Xa, 30a- 1» M
foltowa: "That lb* letters puliUnltcd Iri July.
1EU1% in Use Watch Tower oroil*inc4 approval of
the Soedetj-'s treatment nf pleintinT, hot did not
in any vay repeat tike eharjirt cnntainoil in lh»
aliesod libels, and cannot be considered ividenoa
of malin. 4 ')
Mt. (IsTinirtoa; 31.
The Conrt: I refuse Io so charge.
(DrfrKUnln' fTHTSMt to riiarfr* Mo. Si in as
follow*: "That 1'ln repetitioa of the ebarpra by
■ a aiithoriaed rae«sh«r of the fi«cii*ty, iimde In
the amnm of hia Haty, to * jfpftop or body nf
J«boT*li'ji with*«i»n t4 wtmm plaintiff 1 ! letter
ar Ilie ebarejr* therein contained bad bem er
wm af fn likely tn a* eAWflnaioated, will liVe,
vlj* finvliefhrjl. aad aelnal maliea eannat be in-
farrwl from said repetil ion. ")
Mr, CoTlwa-tpa : S2.
The Omrt: T nfoea to pb fharjrr. T>*t ia
etriVlly fer tit* Jiqry.
(l>rfHria]its' reqneat to chare* No. 32 is as
follow*: "TliBt [he prirtVjpe of publication In
'The W*trb Tower', th* nfficial majraxine of
JphoTsh'* witiMHui**, jinhliiihed la its member*
•nd nlber tw""™"- •>! (rood will, was «H lost
by nstson of the fact it KBt-y hae* been read
ioeidenlxTty by ■ few fWreonl not *Dth nwrobera
ar paraoa* of p>ed wilL'1
teat
btfendantt' HcqwuU to Glorff*
ill. Covington: 33.
Tha Court: I rafna* to- so obarga.
(Defrodontu' request 14 thftrfte No, 33 11 U
fftllou-*: "The ertiele entitled 'Snarte' bciajl! to
qualifiedty ^riTJlcited, e+cn thanph it ha fal**
in fact, in whole or in part, the- plttihtiff cannot
recover nolest lha plaintiff celabliehci, by a pre-
ponderane* of the crtdibl* erideace, that tha
deFendanbt publuhed said article with aetoal
nnnlbca on tbair part. In sneh oaae your randiet
must be far defendants."}
air. CoTiatto: 34-
Th* Cottrt: I rtfna* t» h ebuys,
{Defendants' roqucrl to- eh*r«» fit, H li M
fallows: "That the article 'Knsrea* beinjr privi.
leged, the burden of proof I* upon plaintiff ta
pi'-nvi I Lnt thr pli» rpn made by defandwata Wer*
falee, end w*r» known t» be (ale* by ta* da-
fondaata,")
Mr. CoTintrton; 35,
The Court r I refuse to to charge, txaept H
already charged.
(TJefendanls' request In charwe Ne. 35 ia a*
f of Iowa; *'Jn ordar to permit a Iwweefy hy
plaintiff you meat And and bsliev*, by a pn-
pindsrance of the credible evidence, (hat the d»-
fondnnbv pnlili^hed tike article entitled 'Snare*'
with aclnal mnlica and with a desire H injure
the plaintiff, rnthcr than lo assist Jehovah's
T»fc(ntK*p*- Foilnre to establish troth does not
ronetitnta rHdene* of actual malice; nor caa
actual malice be ixif*rr*d from any srrons; or
1«B
De f ewiaeii ' Sequel it to Ckargt
forceful langnaje Med li, the publication. Actual
tiialit* cannot bu inferred from the article or the
fact of iJuLiinitiun, or the falsity of it; actual
nutlica can only be ettablisbed by proof thai de-
fendant* wet* nft«**ed by motives of personal
spile aajd ill will aad by testimony independent
of Hie occasion ou wbiek the article wju pub-
linlipil. In other words, yon must find not only
lli» L tlio Sirtkte was falsa, hot that eacb, defandant
knew it wai fs lie when published. ")
i'r. CovioKtubL 35*.
Tb« Conrt: I rtfos* to cherge, Tktt at fof
the jury, ia tb* Court 'a opinion.
( Defendant. ' requ«t t* ^barB* No, 39*. Is as
follows: "Tliil lb* daf*tadojit( Imneslly believed
that any one of the eeriaua elkarjtet made by
plaintiff sgminst th* Family at Bethel waa false,
and Iliat the elkarj^es against tha plaintiff in the
article entitled 'Snares' wer* true; lieu the
art id* being privileged, the vtrdicr moat it for
defendants.")
Mr. Covjngtgn; X.
TheCout; J thill charge 36,
4 'Commonioitions between the jrovarning body
of a church or religious organisation and iti budi-
bcrs with reepect ta a member's oondact are
<■rHinn.nl}' privileged. The governing body eaa
pubiiidi tlic renulti of a trial ar matters cor-cero-
iiijr. lli* conduct of it* officials, vitally attracting
it* intercKle, in like official newspaper or maga-
iiiic of tli« organiuilion. In Ihix partk-ulnr in-
»Innce, it is within your provinca to determine,
fraie a prepundernne* of lb* evidenee, whether
Defendamtr' £«ffs*vft'fo Clmroo
or nut lit pnblitalion of tha article 'Informa-
tion', was a pri*ilee*d eo rnnrn n ir a ti un,"
T ao charge.
Mr. Covington i 37.
The Court: I will charge oli
"Communic&lrtHJ between the governing body
of a church or retigionj orpaniiatjon ud its
piolnbers with respect 10 a> megtbtr'* oonduct in
Ordinarily privileged. The governing body «U
publish lie results of t trial ot matters UGDoern-
io? the conduct of its c-Bkiais vitally effeeiiDf; its
interests, la (he official newspaper or magazine.
of the OTganiiatiou. In this particular instanea,
it in. withia yocr proriuoe to determine, from *
preponderance of the evidence, whether or not
(be publication of th* ertiele 'Snares' Wat a,
privileged wkosiuaie*:™,''
Mr. Covington: 38,
Tie Court r C refnat to eo eharsra,
(Defendants' request ta dare* No, 38 at a
follow*: "The defrndiflte pel «p » opfflpkt* de-
Jfn« of ejaalifstd j)rivil*a>. Uany time* in
bunan affaire it become* necessary few so* per-
ion to conjnmn i^a te witi another, information
which may be defamatory. Even if the infoTua-
llon torn ont ta be false, still the law rainsaiasa
certain relationtbjpa and titnations which «na)
tha coinmunicatipn, Theee relationship* and
nil nationi the law docs not rigidly classify. Tbsrf
m*.y arisu in iramy different ways. When a
rnniniimkiation ia node under soeh einemn-
elanecs. it ia called a ^aalilledly privileged eeea-
manieatiaiL A privileged eoranranicatkm b m.
16&t
168S
DcfendaaW Req*c*tt (* Ckarft
coi^m no i cation mad* in good faith and in the
hoti**l belief in it* trcLh-, upon any subject
matter in which the party miking the communi-
cation he* aii interest or in reference to wJucti
the party ha* a duty Id make the communication.
to e person or p»rt y having * corresponding in-
terest or duty to receive it Evesi though the
defamatory mailer so communicated is later
shown to be fal*e, ft* Uw fRtUln it »M made
with good nw?tivt«. Evil motives, eciosl malice,
cnrinot be inferred from the act ot publication of
because the language naed ia harsh, severe or
■trong. In inch a case, unlet* th* plaintiff
proves, by a fair pi*pond«raum of the aredihle
*vi JeuoK, that th«i defendants mui> Eh* poramnni-
calian, sat ta aii-eliyit thair interests, hat solely
from a desire to injur* (ha plaintiff, th* plaintiff
fail* in frit «*** and lb* Tudut mart b* for
d*f*ndlwl*T
"Even (hough soch * Ceiiunu&kettoB tern* «Vt
to be false, there ran b* no recovery by the
[w.-Kin tlrfmtinl if th* person making the ibid*
did to ia good fsilh and in (be honest belief that
lie eomraouicetioo wu hue.
" Therefore if you find and believe, from a
preponderance of the evidence, that the dsfond-
anla had a doty toward the member* nf Jeho-
vah'* witnesses: and a common interest with twh
mtwibflrt to- eoramunicale to them through tbe
oEH-ial ma^teine of Jehovah's witnesses, the
article -called ' Iuf oraiatiau ', in order ta. prevent
discord, dissenBion, division and disunity and ta
wain Jehovah's witnesses agsjirutt anyone thst
weald cause strife and division, yoa wilt find
that the puhlicalkit was privileged and will find!
Defendant** RiqvtuU to Civg*
a verdict fur th* defendant*, nnlea* tha ptsiafj-rl
ha* proved to yon, hy a prsponderene* of tha
tvidanca, that defendant* man anrnalarl by eo-
toal snalic*/'}
Mr, Covington; 62 and 61
The Court: The flret paragraph of 62 I think
i* all right, bat the second paragraph. I won't
charge. So in view of their being; submitted aa
on* request, I refill* ta to charge. If it i*
pririlepjed, it U * complete dafea**, a* I hew*
uiillimul ia tha dttrg*-
(Defendants' reqeeet ta charge Noi. 62 ia a*
fallow* : "In th* event yon find th* article* ware
not privileged, then yon at* instructed thai in
arriving at your verdict and oonsideriag lb*
question of whether or not th* plaintiff hi* •*-
tahliahad nelie* and lack of good faiths that yon.
cannot oflnaideT th* jjieaditig of tb* truth ud
Uh failure, if any, on Eh* part of th* defendants
to establish the tniLlj of th* chmrpH mad* ia
the publications aj. any vYii^g* af njajiw, «n-
t*w j-flo read list ittch pleading- wai in bad faith.
"In the event yon find, th* articJea wen priv-
ileged comnnuiiEstioni between the governing
body of Jehovah r i witmuea and member* of J*,
horali'i witneaaet throoghDnt the United EJtatea,
yen a« inatmriad that a defewjant h*» lb* rifjht
to- atleg* and plead thai th* arttel* wu th*
truth, and if you find that the defendanta failed
to establish the troth thereof, you cannot give
any consideration to anch failure, in arriving at
your verdict.")
Ur. Corinftoa: 61
Tb* Court: I nfua* to jo charg*.
(Derandant** nqoMl to chwg* No, 63 ia a»
rotlow*; "In the event you And th* article*
w»r* privileged, then, in arrivina: *l yanr Tar-
diet and in dtttrouning wbethar or ttttt lb* pub-
lication* were made with actual malic* or with
axpna* malice, you **amal cooakiar the falsity
of the charge* a* evident* vt laaliee, nor can yo-u
uouider til* inoEmperate language, if any, con-
taiaicd in tuth article u tvidi'^rv of maJiee. The
pJabatiff rnuat show, by a prtpondsranoe of the
mdub*, that each defcadant had actnal knowl-
*dg* of tha falsity of (aid article before publish-
ing the aame, and if Ihe plaintiff fall* to estab-
lish, by a preponderance of lb* *vid*a#e, that
itlftailaalT lud actLsJ tEon-lc^sc of the falsity,
if any, of (aid article, althongh it be in fact
bound by yon 10 b* fait*, yon will nevertheless
return a verdict for the dafandanbi,")
Mr, Oovjagtoa: flt
Tb* Canrt; I refute to eo ohtrg*.
(DefEndant*' ttquwt to flharg* Mo, 66 Sa a*
follow* ; '"Id order 14 ettabliah malio*, lb*
platntilf mul prtw. by a prcponderaac* of lb*
•videaee, that th* defendant* did not hoaeatly
belie** that the charge* mad* in laid artielt
published by Ehaoi wert true and that *ach de-
fendant* beli4*'*d or had reaaoa to badiev* that
th* abargea wir* fait*.")
Mr. Covington: 6ft
Th* Court: 1 refuae to *0 caMrga. Thai |a
for tb* jury, ia, tb* Cont'i opiaum.
D*ft*Lomtt' B*g—tt* to ChtTf*
1l>efendan(j' request to charge No, 66 I* a*
follow*: "You are instructed that yen cvnaot
consider at evidence of malice th* visit of th*
defendant Hewlett to Wisconsin Or Ihe writing
of any letter* to the congregations of Jehovah'*
witnesses in and around Milwaukee in Iha Fall of
1939 or the Spring of 1I)*U, and for this purpose
in arriving at the question of malic* yon will
completely disregard any such evidence")
tit. Coviogtc-nL Ko. 63.
Th* Court : 1 refuae to to charge. That Is for
the jnry, in the Court'* opinion.
(Defendant*' request to charge- Ko. OS i* u
follows: "I is arriving at your verdict in da-
(jcrniinrnf, whether or not tike article entitled
'InformaJion 1 ia th* Waichtowar mageiine we* a
privileged communicatiac, you can consider the
feci that The W#(cJitower at that tim* (1SB9)
was confined in it* cfirttiltulion to tubscribcr*
and mecubers of Ihe WHehtawer Bible It Tracl
Society, Jchoraii's witnc**** *ad pertan* of good
will toward Jehovah 1 * wjtn**tc*,")
Mr. Covington: No. 10.
Th* Court: I iwfo** lo m chttf*. Ia th*
Court'* opinio*, U»t it for th* jury,
(D*f«rnl»nU' rccjticst ta charpe Jto. 70 is t*
follows: "In arriving at yaur verdict In deter-
raiuiot; wlietltar or not th* article entitled
*8aarc>' ia tlie Watchtower magaiine wai a
privileged oamnnunicatiorj, yon can consider th*
fact that Tb* Watchtawar at that tin* (1D3»)
wa* cooflncd in its djjitribatioo to suhtcritmrt of
good wilt toward Jehovah r i witoetaea, and mem-
ber* of the WaUbtowur Bibb L ItMt ckewty
and Jehovah's witac****.")
uss
Dtfemdnmtt' &tqmt*U Ut Chtrfft
Mr. Cuvingtoni 30-b,
Th* Court; I refuse lo so charge, la th*
Court'* opinion,, that is for tlrt jury.
(Uefaodants' r»qoe*t to chsig* No. 30-b if H
follow*; "That the directors of the Watebtower
Bibl* (t Tract tiocitly wire within their ngliU in
cuosidering the charge* mad* bj pluntifl ill lb*
m ? r.Tii.r if, which they did, and the jury msy Bot
Huidei their action as evidence of malice."}
Air. Covington: 30-f.
Th* Court: 1 refuse to so cbirgs. Ia tb*
Court'* opinion, that is for the jury.
(Lkfenilanl*' rK)ut*t to charge Ho* 30-f is as
follows: "Xbet tb* vtttimony showi that from
July iL, 1KB to Sjeptember U, liS^ lb* plainQff
spoke and wrote I* a nuinher of Jehovah a wit-
ne«S4* eLating Lie aattire and subttanoe of tbe
charge* j.xiaiainoJ ia pbunliff'* letter of July ZX,
UKfit, and g*v* to aeveral others copies of said
letur, tod eathuriud otber* to circulate mpia*
ot said l*U*r. That teid persons to wbow p=*ifl-
tiH so ouuiiaaiueabed wer* loc*t«d ia various
pert* of the United State*. That early id Sep-
tember 1MXJ pltintiB made a aUlemftnt *t several
chuse* of Jfcho*eh '■ witnttsts, anid clatee* baiog
open to others then Jehovah 's witnestes. That
uid ststeiQcnt set forth hi* *ida of th* Hse.
That plaintiff bavinSE chosen such etaase* as hi*
method of preBcnliug hi* side- of the controversy,
defendants were at liberty to present their side
Ujfore a like forum- That the reading by dcleoti-
*ut lluwlull of th* article, later published in The.
WalcLtower, entitled ' JUif ormation ', wa* thus
uiwh an oocaaioD of privikga, and auch reading
ten
Ds/e*isatr' Rtqaat* ta CJufgrn
cannot b* considered by the jury as evidence of
malic*-")
Mr. CvVingtcm: Nou 39^
The Cout: I relate to so charge except aa
already charged,
{ Defendants' request to cbaxg* No, 38 is as
fallows; "Tb* defendant* *ct up a further eom-
pl«(* d«fepj* laaowna* 'Thaprivileg* of raply-' "
The plaintiff on July 21st, 193D wrol*. a letotr
in which he attacked the Family tt Bethel. He
thus began th* controver*y. The defendant*
have offered evidenc* that between July £1, 1^3?
tod October 15, 1939, by word of mouth ead by
tii, eirculation of his letter or its contents openly
or hy other* related to him with hi* knowledge,
ha caused or Buffered the charge* made by him
to be circulated T)>e Socioly so attached by him
bad a right or privilege to twply lo this attack;
This privilege i* called tb* privilege, of reply.
It differs frojit tht quelifued privilege which lbs
Court ha* heretofore defined to you, in this, that
It doe* not depend en rabil toaihip. Any person
wlio i* attached it aoaorded this privilege of
reply.
If yen find and believe, by a fair preponder-
ance of lb* evidence, that plaintiff began this
controversy by circulating and publishing hit
letter before said artjcl* entitled " Information "
wa* published in "Tb* Walchtower" on Octo-
ber 15, 1939, and if you find Ibat lb* article
entitled "Information" wee published tod eir-
col&ted by defendants for the purpose of re-
pelling- the attack by plaintiff in bis letter of
July 21, 1939 upon the defendant* and published
nx
IC:j2
DtfemianU' jtcovuf* to Charge
by defendants to retort npon plaintiff' * act of
junuJing tlicm, then yoo may find that such re-
tort and publication of the articio entitled "In-
formation" m a neeesaary part of (heir de-
form* and fairly inn fiat of the ch*rgr« mini*
*g*ja«t th* dc fund*" tc ! However, In Order to
be entitled lo <rfa.Ua thi? privileg* of b« If (Mens*
u<l reply, tbt tH>na1*r ntuui must not be unre-
loted to Ida charge. In this cam the reply of
ilefendantu m directly related to th* nliarl.
TJh plaintiff hiving stilted the ditpul* by miit-
in« such serious cbsrges, il *aa with Lb th* privi-
li-pr* of the defrml»nts U? qqcilion and attack
the motive* of the plaintiff isa nuking auch
charge*. Is this connection, )Otl art instructed
that one in self defense i* not confined to parry-
ing tint thrust of ids assailant, but may al'nri
•Jji- plaintiff and may attack hia motive*. While
it may b* found that jam* expression* go be-
yond what !■ nflra-simn- for e*lf defen**-, it does
not follow that Ihry can in every cut afford
■videsc* of exctedirnr, th* privilege of reply.
Dufendanls were not eanfhied to circulating lab
tar*, but could choc** th* medium moat readily
avmilehl* and acceptable^ as a means of com-
mnniea.1 in jt with Jehavah's witmsosea. It if not
ji«*nj>ary to submit th* language of a privileged
MnjiLitinifi'.LoB to strict scrutiny and hold all
t neiuirj beyund lb* necessity of tha case, be-
ea.ua* In An tu wonld in effect greatly limit, if
nut altn£*lh*r defeat tha protection which tba
law allow* priTiceed DommaaicelioBe. Thars-
fer* if yon find, frOM • pr*pond»r*ne*i of th*
evidence, that 1h> arliel* astilJsd " Information ■ "
was fairly in reply la lb* eharfM mad* by tha
DtfriUo*!,' Stqptit* to Charge
plsi stiff la th? letter circulated by bun, and
without actual malice en tba part of tba defendr
astn, you will hud for tba def endonta "J
air. Uovington: 40.
Tke Court: 1 nfua* to to charge, That ia
for Ilia jury,
( DefeiHULBta 1 icquait to charge Nu. 40 it u
foliowe: "That if the jury find that tha plain-
tiff, hoviag writtea thr latl*i at July 31, IS33,
thereafter openly or >bcr*tly oit«il;»*ij or ant
fered olhern lu drtuLuta tha ahargaa mjnLaumd
in aaid letter, tha defendant* an October 13^
1939 were pfirikgeil 14 rtpl/ to aaid atUHfca.")
Mr, CuTington; *0-a_
The Court: I rafnaa to ao charge, la tha
Courl'a judjrmant, that ia for tha jnrft
tUtfcadi.-itB 1 request to charge Ho. 40-a k at
folL-owa: "That the plaintiff began tha contro-
Yorap by making the chargea in hia letter of
July £L, 1339. That theteaJter up to September
'21, l&SJ pLainliff apolta and wrote to a number
of JehoTah'a vitneue* atating th* nature and
aubntance of iia charges contained in plaintiff's
letter of July 21, 15311 ssd gev* the tame to
several Other* and smhorirod others to eireulato
eopiei of said letter. That said person* to
Thorn plaioliff Mi c«m3[iniiie*tTd vera Located in
various pttrte of the UhLtrdi States. That early
in September uiainlilT made a statement at ser-
•ral chuue* of Jehovah 'i witoesties, said classes
being open, to others than Jehovah 'i witneues.
That said statement set forth hia aids of the
ease. That up to said time defendants had
riuid^ bo sLh lenient of thvir lidi 1 , c.cn'fjt on &■}>-
IrtisUT 1, ID:.!.), to iiilii'y tho tin-' ':ia ol liin
difuiiii,..; Jin J tl.o ^'-iienii riMiii^n llt.lljfor. Thit
iDTMi.LitiuB of th,: ubove action of i.tamlift' wjta
received by the iLunilfiiite.
"Tluit dsffinunnta vare not bound to wAit
until plainlilF bjcidiaiit line ctmr^vj farlin.T, but
tiflsl the rtght tn mate known ttrsir aids of tho
tain ticfuni furlliKf dnnui^* lu Hiiiir ikxiuty
tniiu^iL
"That if lh« jury fmd* lh»i ids r.i'Atia i la-
i<imt!ilt<tti : hum A r ''l'0' ^ iv tiiM c^hni, ■; I . i-fit
tit* JSurii^ty at IJdLi*], llira Ilia IfLitiii 'llifor-
uialicu' wiu a privJJcffod aotatuuoiojitten. If
tine jury linJ.i that ThfotnuiLioD. 1 was pub-
linlihl by di-i'm iibuLta M.itlj:iul iiflual ntilico, in
Li* Imueat belief of Lite truth of &.i id articie nnU
in good, f uitb, to protect th* intei atls of J*bo-
Tali'» wilnrnnr.-:, 1lii'!i lh« tfrfrlict muiit b* far
diirrniknLi h>b that tirau::!i nf th* ton*,")
Ifr, Covington: 40-b.
The Court; Gain* rultOK, I refuse to ao
ehnrp*. Jo th* Court 1 * jodgment, that ia for
the jury.
(Defendants' request to charge No. 40-b is aa
followa: '"Ihat the defeudants were vilhiu their
jighto, after Teeeiving information that the
charge* nind* by plaintiff against the Family at
Bethel hajl been, eirculated to widely acattered
parts of th* llflited Sliiu>a, ia elioaainjr the cfB.
eial pub!tc4li*n b| JcheuaVa wit ^-<Si*e*, 'Tl-a
Wilclitoww 1 *s th* beat way «f *Df«Upely ro»
fotiug said attacks and poiiuMosiaitiog' with
Jehovah's witncHU and p*rsoM of good will,
throughout tba conn try. " 1
KM
Ifi04
lfi9S
BeftHtluni*' Eijittitt to Charge
Jfr. Covi:3 : ';ton: ^l-
Th* C^iiit; I wiil p't'lja 'bit. "Th* da-
fern', .its *^l up Ji fm Ifcar Oh-,"-B**, \-'li;"!i il
kji*»Ti (u tho defwiso n| 'Ynir CoiiintiiL'
"Tho law reca£im.--> Li^a r:,;htB of pcraona to
comment en tho rondnct of otliara. This right
of eomnimt bj nnt kulLIjh':! la any piu-tiftn].!/-
prcup lite the prrjiB pr piitjjil, but is open to ail
It ii part ftf frcedftrn «f np:^ch. But the U*
pla*f* strliiin li'.ulnthjne upon tins exercise of
jiiwh riphl tn toiMuc-Bt, There nrs:
"1, That the person up*n n'hom the comment
is mode muiit he a public cbnrnctor, or offer* his
eerriecs or Bclicnuia to 1he publiCj or is setiT* ia
a cause or movement society.
"2, That lb* fact* u T irm wbish th* aOtDxaent
i* m*4e: mu*t be Inly stated.
"3. That the eamment must appear a* ana-
meat and nat on, * paailive tlntemenl of a f*ot
SvAMtimc* |ht linn Is not clear and! then it 1*
for Hie jury lo say what Is stated as fact, and
what !■ stated a* comment.
"4. Tli* comment ranst b* fair, which incan*
that it ia ana which on liio*»t niu would draw
from th* feet*, end he hi* hancst epioion. Th*
opinion may w*at to * jury t* In anWuiMi Of
illogical, but if it i* one honestly held by *- pcr-
■□Ti holding view* each a* defeudaata her* h«ld.
and is based on th* facts, it is justified as
comment.
"6, It nut n«t b* »ad* wfih antul inaJie*,"
I ao eharga.
Defnda*W ReqnUtt lo Charge
llr. Covtngtou: *2.
Tit* Court: I rafuss to so ehnrg*.
(Defondiusta' request to charge Mo. 42 1* a*
follows: "The defendants assert that tha eld-
dene* ahows that plaintiff was a prominent per-
*qb ia their Society, that he was a member of
th* TVatchtower Bible and Tract Society, Inc.,
thai he wu leneraj coonae] for Jehovah 'a wit-
netHS in th* United States, that hia duties took
him t* Hrtity p*rt* of th* country, that he often
preached at meetings of groups of Jehovah's
witneeses, (hat he atlennVd the general a*s*m.
blisi of Jehovah's witnesses and epok* at »nth
gatherings^ that he lived prior to July 21, 1933
for Tour year* at Bethel, and that e* a cans*.
njoenee ho was a man of public intermit and an.
e#m among Jehovuh's witness** everywhere and
that wlmt ho did and **>id and wrote ware
mattem upon, which the pltBiber* of Jahnvah's
witness** hnd t right to ecrfirAcnt,"
sir. Covingtan: 43.
Th* Court: I Ttfnue to ao chars*. In the
Court'i juilginenl, 'hat in for Una jiiry.
(Defendants' request to chnrR* No, 43 is as
follows; "The defendants wy that lb* facts
truly atated, npab which the comment w** inod*
w*rt:
"Thai plaintiff wo* far yeara entrusted with
the most rnnfutenlial affair* af tb* arpnniwtirm.
That ho daily lived in th* Fajmily at ISelhel.
That an Jnty £l, 19M, he left a letter addressed
to the President of the orBiniiitioM, anr,oufteang
that he wna leaving the Family Ot Bethel on
cleptember l h 1039, and gaw* hia resson* for ra-
Dtfvkitmtt' BtquuU to Char/*
aiding. That 1* this letter he mad* a long and
virion* and libelous attack Upon th* President
and th* Family at Bethel. That ha charges th*
President with discrimination, bcuism, bid with
living in luxury while tho Others «l**ed, that th*
family practiced filthy and vulgar laag-uagt, and
that alcohol was glorified and iaduigsne* in it
approved at Bethel These charges ware tb*
first he had ever made and were an attack cm
those with whom ha had Jong lived and asso-
ciated. That thereafter in his presence^ tha
director* a t tb* Society considered hi* charges
*n4 drafted > reoolatiaa, which, raaolotian i* a
part of th* Iraniattion*- of tha governing body
o( Jehovah's witnes***, that b*twe*B. July 21,
1839 and Octobtt Vb, 193$, plaintiff orally and
by eitcoJatiofl of th* cantenta af th* batter, fur-
ther suaed nr anfflored |hea* ehargea to beooin*
knave, among many membere af Jehovah'* wit-
ness**. That the charges were of so serious a
character aa to be likely to causa many members
to doubt th* fidelity and integrity of their
leader* and ft* likely to he used by tha enemies
of [be Society, particularly a granp known to
all of Jehavah't witneaaea a* tha 'aril **r-
naflt-' ")
Mr. Covington; 44,
Tha Court: 1 refuse to so charge,
(DtfenuVnt*' re^ueat to charge No. 44 i* aa
folio**: "Tim defendant* aay that the Arat para-
graph of the article ' Inf ommation ' ia a comment,
upon the resignation *n<l attiiMt uf plaintiff. Th*
method of compnent is one Mitplloyedi by J*bav»h '.
witnesses, lo wit, by r*f*f*no* to th* Bib], and
1C9G
IGST
DtfatdamW Re^utili to Ci&rgt
to the rn.fi njnot*tion* themfraro. 'Being reminded
thai (hi* is * !ipm when God ii moving from hi*
QrpiniTr.lmiL rvrrythin£ that can be- shaken ' * that
thone thing* whieh cannot be shaken m*y remain 1
(Hebrew* 13:26, 27), 'referi to Ihe K*iRnalu>n
*nd n-mui'il nf thr, plaintiff.' That the remainder
of Hi" «n.tc*K+, 'l^t member* of th* hoard of
direet*f* ef th* "PViTaFrmwrt UmiJi Awn Turn
Bftvirrr, for the information and protection of
thmm who ere devoted to (lad's nrRanirnlimi^
r*<|oe*l that Tb» T7*tehtower polish what fal-
lows* nivc* lb* reason far the publication (negn*
tiring Malice).
"Tha next paragraph ") ■ etatefflenl of Tact,
except on* sentence: 'The letter, being flHrd wiih
false, rianderou* *md libelem* atetements' which
ni ■ comment on the r>ia.*ic*« made by plaintiff.
"The meit paraprnph 1* * part of tba reeolfl-
tioi. reciting [he Board'* aHion 'M a joint
Difcr tin? of Hie hoard* of dirertor* of the Penn-
sylvania Corporation awl fbe New York Corpora-
tion fit the Watriitower Bible and Tract So-
r\f\f held *t tlit nffere of th* Sraricty at Brooklyn,
V. Y„ thk* Nth (1st nf AupruKt, ira3, at which
(vtlmT member* of tint family ww» present, ther*
wm* raid to mid VinTd* mid! in Iho presence of
(X II, 7,lny]* a letter nlatid July 21, 1939, wrilt^n
by Mid Movie and addrasned to the president of
Ihe Society.' tt is a etatemeat of feet*.
" 'r*or four ye*™ P«it the writer of that letter
ha* be*n entrusted with Che confidential mailer*
nf tb* Society,* i* undisputed and ranceded
fait*. 'Tt now appear* that th* wriler fit that
letter, without eYTO*, libels Ilia fmflil* of <lnd
at Bethel, ' ia a ctatement of fact and a eomiuMiL
DtfendanU' Scovub hi Ohorjt
A Eonnneit on the action «f fti« plaintiff in ntakv
in j F.i id charge, The wonda, "and idenrtfim
hLmnrlf an one wha ipeaki eril aeatnf t the fjrri '»
ertihiajLtinr, atid who ii a nannurer and cAiiV
plainer, even aa (Tie Heriptnres have fawloltL
{Jade +-16; 1 Cor. 43; Ham, H'.iV tr» daarlj
mmment It tharact*rii*i lh« plainUff, who
complained of the practice* at Ttpllii-1 anil mad*
tne libfiomi cFiarflv*", a* « murniurtr and conv
plainer, with ficriptaral unlhnrity.
"The nut jmrtsrajiK 'Tin memlliera of the
hoard of director* hcrrbl TtM*t tit* unjnat
crbtieiam appearinE in that Ictlrr, dinapnrer*. of
tit* writer and of hit »rtioT«, and rr<rfimnieiiid
that the preaident of the Society imtiwdiateV
tcrnviDjate the relatisTiBhip of 0, R. Mori* t« tlie
fvvietr u Irftal coTinsel and ma a melnper of tilt
Btthtl familv,' i« tlie ntfltement of Ibe artt«n ftf
tbe Bn»rd of TCn«:tori and their mtnbnvtit at
and d]F»ppro«a! nf tfi* plaintiff.
"Aaide from Om fB-tlooWtorr parajfrapli an-
nonKhng the writw't pnrposa to leaTa B«tn«tl
at a fbued tiifw, ***rjf paranraph of tlhat letbw
la fill**, (TOW with H*a, and ia a wicked ri*md*t
anA libel nol ofllf PRainat the prtoiidfcflt hut
BKnintt tb* entire family, and for lbat r***6it the
letter llal n*t been pnbHehed bf the floeiefy'
in a coaMMHt. It rharaeternttt tb* tetter of
plaintiff a* flllwt with lie*, etc. While tbia
fhnr.cTn plaihllff with harinp written U*a and
lihflu, eKfl U i« * eomrnent upon (br ehatBea
wliich plaintiff mad*. The fnllnwirna; «»nt«»*,
'II* reqamtcd (7<nutoJfltfe» to pnhlinlh hii letter,
and Ifnylr. bcinc Tefuacd. now cjio»ct hi" !Th*lon»
paper to be pabtiihtd and circulated untmg. car.
Ptjenintli' Rrquttt* i* Ckarfe
tain eunipaniea of the nnuecrated, eaDflng the
isirie to he poU'idy read,' ii a etatement of fact,
Eltat ptaintifT ranwd llie letter to bo drculatcd.
The ruimindcr of thai whteooe, *am| then hy bU
own wnriln, wliieJi may be called 'fair apeoth', h*
[ttrtrmi* to he in liartofiny with the Raciely, and
LIilui furl her deteiveii the mnanapectint: onea.' and
the fottovrina; neetence, "Hia only poiaible pnrpoaa
in fnrlltrr puhlieliinfl Ilia letter ia to jnatiTy liim-
eclf and to 'canae diriaioa emong the brethrm",
bolh of whbdi are condemned by the Wcrd vf
Ood (Luke ».-»; Rvm, 1«;1T, 18,}' cbar^tHad
bis mntive a* aclf jontiftestioo and to eaau dm-
■Inn, wilh Srnploral »fttb<itilj for pflbdaanalion
of pijiiil *i-lji>n. This is rlfcarly OulUtUent, BOD-
lilx'luiiM. 'For thin rfnnu* tlwr brethren thonld
lxi linuiL' in iicin-jilx-loiu ciiljirUfrtlL 'The ilfure-
jumlinoril letter bring filled with liej leried
aRninxl I he hrHb^rn, tb* aamt ia hated by
Jrhncah: 'Sis tbinpi dolb tli* i*rt bate; yea,
atven are an aboniinatinn Unto bint. , , - * fala*
wllneM thai apeakpth lie*, and ha that *ow*tb
di*cord anmnjr brethren."— ^rorerfj tj;l&-l9."
ajpiin coninienta on. the letter of plaintiff a*
■filled with lie*" and aa each, being hated nf
Jebovali, with Scriptural anthority.
J * 'By indurinff olhera to join with him in the
firrulntiiiti onil publication of hia alandenna let-
ter liWotiK tlie eonaacrated be maloea othera party
to his wrong,' ja etearly a comment on the acta
of plaintiff in rireulnlinj; the falae charpii and
Inwlmdinjr othem. *The alajideroua paper, being
in nppoailimi and aswiiiit (lie intereat of the
Th.Ticnitie eweminent, w pleaainf only to tbe
Devil and Itia earthly agenU', ia * tiuaniL'Ot tliat
1699
DtfradostU' Rtqut*U fa CUrgt
tba <bara*a madn by Flaiatiff an againit
Jcl-.ivah'a vitaaaeaa ami pleaauig to 1ao*4 that
work *viL
" T^r four yaata Moyla wa* anlrnated with
the confidential ma.l(*r* of the Society, (a oom-
tfrltd fact) and then, without txctaa, ba aa-
aaulta and malipis tboae who ttaated him', a
comment elutnrtcriiing plaintiff'* liaTing writ-
ten and cireulnlsd the tetter containing to*
cJutrgoa, Tb* wurda, 'Judw wa* entnmtad bj
ClirUit J**ns with confidential matter*, and
Juclaa pruTcd hia on f *ithf olneai hy fomuhinr
1n tin) enemy that which they eoold DM aad did
Kim efninatr the Lord' *r* fair conuflrnt *nd an
tn bo rend in Ilia liftht of their context- Tbey
likrn plaintiff, bewnae of hie lelt*r altaekinr
tb* Soeiety and ai*ing comfort lo il* enemdea,
with JiiLlna in hia like action toward Jean*. 'H*
who walijrna [be brethren of the T^rd nuligaa
Uk I*«nl hiioaelf, and Ihe end of *ocb tbe Scrip-
tore* plainly point out* U a comment that thsa*
who malign [heir hretbrcn, eoine to no (E™d ■*■"•
Tlif a«(t »nd laat, 'IfaTiitjT been warned, ***h
one uiusl di90«a- to Join the 'evH aerranl' ud
Kike tl» con«tin*imf*a (ITntt. M^SJll or r»-
main faithful Ui Jehovah and hi* government
by Christ Jnna. Choe*« whom yolt wilt aerra,'
1* dearly a cnownent upon plalntilf'a fotnre
cmirnft (tlie 'evil **r*ant' being plalntiff'a prea-
ent ftaaoeinteH.} Ritlter be can remain faithfol
or j">i« the memiw of the Society.
"The defendants clfrihi that erery Tatt atated
hi the nrliele ' Information' wa* tme, afld that
every cnniltvent waa ancb as a fair.muniH man,
aitnatad aa wer* the director* of the Society,
17CTJ
iMftndanit ' Ktquut* to Caerjr*
and hokfiag; the views of Jehot*,h'4 wjtneaaea,
would make, in the light of plaintiff's suddenly
madki charges, in characterizing the libdou*
tharije* and plaintiff's motives and neaeens for
looking litem; that said comioenta *nere the
lioeeat eitpreaaion of the opinion* of alt the de-
frndanta wlio sjpnrf aaid article, and were mode
in [he honest belief tliat the facta were true and
lb* ecmunent fair, and were made without nctoal
nulien on tl» part of the defendant!,"}
Mr. Covington: 4&
The Court: I rtfna* to as charge.
{Defcnrinnti* leqnest to rbarp* No, 'fS la a*
follows; "If you And that the- eotttJnenLt were
ontrue *nd d^fnmBiory, »ti|!, if yon find they
nri hkJl jib i fjiir-raindrJ member of tit* direc-
tor* of Jeiovab"* witneiaea could make from
tl>ft fntt» of the 5 jlaititi fT'i letter and the cbn-r.i?rs
therein [-untninnl anil Ihe snhee^nent action of
plaintiff in, further cirfuletinp Ihe cluirff". and
vera tba ban**! axpreaaion of tin ditvclfjr*'
oprninn*, ami were nade without actual malice,
thrn yOr.T vrniirf inupt 1* fuT thi CLifondtn!!. ")
XI r. Covington: 45-e.
Tike Court: I refna* to » eharrf*,
(Defendants' reqne*t to charge No. 4&a is I*
follows: "If yon find from the facta hervin-
brfnre elated a* profra that the actions of
plaintiff in I lie CnnrtmMiv he heina; a eonaer
crated member of Jehovah'* witneaaea aa wHl
as the biwyeT defmdinc other con»cr»ted raeni-
hara, in patting on the back one who had roupht
lo ln-mk up Ihe aaaembly of Jehovah's wilnn«*i
at afadiswai Squar* garden, wonld appear to a
vm
DtfndanW Rcqututi (a Ckarg*
fair-mijidcd number of Jehovah's wimeaaaa the
action* aa of a person aeeking the approval of
Other* in the Court, and Jjum of a 'roan please r'
and that the publication of said article 'Snaraa'
was the honeit expneuion of tba epinioA of
Jcdg* Uutkerford who wrote aaid article, and
waa not written with actual Toalioe, not in hon-
e*t belief that tb* comment waa fair, then tb*
verdict npva thai itatenunt would b* for oV
ftodanla.")
ill, Oovingtitnr 45-b.
The Court: I rafss* 10 to ciirga.
(Uefendanta 1 request to charjjt No. 15 b ii aa
follows: "If yon And from the facta above,
that plaintiff haviitf r«c*iv*d from llsath, a
ticrcr.dmit in tb* oijuinjil tclioB cltirgid with
felenioos ananli. a *tat«ni*nt of fact* *ftn*tit*»U
ing iteatli'a defeaaa to aaid criminal charge,
and mat plaintiff gave, or approved of other
counsel giving; laid itatemeat to ilacDoaald,
tlu attorney aaaiating na tba prnse cn tiaa of
Heath, and himself one of tit* disturbers of tba
Uadiaon Square Garden Asaembiy, and that
said statement waa used in aaid llafiatrate'a
Court proceedings, then if yon find that (men
action* of plaintiff would appear to a fair-
minded member of Jehovah 'a witness** a* tb*
nctioo* of one, who being a consecrated member
of Jehovah's witness** and a lawyer, had sot
looked wail to and defended other Consecrated
brethren, then you may find that ttt* languagt
used in the article 'Snarea* waa a fair comment
npoa lb* plaintiff 'a actions, and If you And thai
It waa lb* bouat «xpr***iaa of Jodf* Ja*A*V>
17102
17103
1704
£u/Mo1fl*uj*' Scomatt tt ChaTpa
ford'* npinicm, wriltiui in ROod faith and the
Lnjllnf liuit il iru a fair ""■"■"', tad wilhuul
actual iiudbni, jtnl will find * verdict far defend-
uti")
Ur. Covington: 4&-C,
Th* Court: I refute to to tbtre*.
( Defendant*' nque*t to charge No. *5-e ii u
follow*: "If you find that laid plaintiff tug-
getted tu, or edvifed, or diicuiced with Orrell,
a defendant in the action brought in Mugi*-
trute'i Court in connection with th* dielarbwnee
at 1ii« Mnihwn Square dardnn aaaetnbly, lhat
OrrriJ plead fwlij to tjttifn* t***.*lt, teen it you
Ami ihnl «uch uligiu uf plaintiff would appear
to ■ foir-ftisded Bnetnher of JthdTah'a wit-
boun u the allium uJ nil, who being a aoaaa-
eraltd luohiber of Jehovah'* witnctiai and a
lawyer, had aot looked wall to and defended
olhtr ronaocratad Brethren, than you may find
that tli* UflEnaa* n**d in lie article 'Snare*'
vti *. fair enanntaml upon the plaintiff's acikre ,
and 1 if vat) find thai it m tha honeat eipre**iOn
nf Judfl* Rutherfnrd'i opinion, written in good
faith mad tha belief that it wna a fair comment,
and without eetaal malice, you will And IV far-
diet fur defendant*.")
Mi. Covington; 61,
The Court: I rafu** to *o thvrf*.
(Defendant*' raqueat tu charge No. 61 it a*
follow*; "If yofl find and believe, from m pre-
ponderance of the tvitfenea, that tb* plaintiff
aetsalLr libeled the Family of God at Bathal and
thaf plaintiff faila to aatahliah tb* proof nf tha
Dmfm im& £*u*ai*f* to Chary
charge* mad* la hia latter of July 21, U90, tben
yon era Luirnctad, aa a matter of law, that eaid
Utter unu tibnloua and that the plaintiff wat a
libelcr, mad that all of tha othar autre** and
rr.mark» timrrLn Suadii Li. tin article entitled
! Inf nnaatioa" nf ami concerning tin plaintiff, an
{inijWT ilwluB'Juna, ouiniua* and comment* of
and concerning the plaintiff in mating each libel
again*! the member* of aai4 Family, and non-
eritute fair comment upon bit cnudaet dateribtel
therein/')
Mr. CMaftoai SB.
The Court; 1 rafuae to eo charge.
[DeftwUata' req.u**t to charge No. 65 ia aa
fall^wi ; "In aniriBg; al your verdict la de-
termining whether or net the article* ooaatitote
•Jaif cofupuat' at end concerning the plaintiff '■
conduct and action, yon are iaetmttod to the
fact thai member* of the jury may Italian that
each comment vii Logically nnionnd or bbw*-
nubw etnuot *>d doe* set aoaatituto pooadj
for the withdrawal of the pmleiiion of fair eona-
menL In other word*, in arrivint; at your Tar-
dint and in dktonniaiaa; whether or not the ar-
ticles eonatitate fair powueni, th* jury ahoold
attempt to view th* plaintiff'* eradnol through
the yea of the defendant* by placing thamaelwea
in the mm position that th* dtfendaut* were in
at th* time of and prior to In* p n M i na tto n or
th« artid* in qnaition,")
Mr. Cortoft«n: IT,
Tha Court: I refute to an ehanu.
llcfrmdemti' Btquttti to Charon
(Dtffrfidonti' roqatal to charge No, IT i* a*
fulluwa: "lliat the jnry may oontider lhaj lh*
aflUil* enlitlL-d 'Knarea' waa a general one, ad-
tJrcMU'd Id jttcnilKTi or Jeltorab'* witiuiuui, deal.
ing with the many min and pitfaJla which
braet tJte path* of inch mem'Mn : that it waa
iaie oded a* a ba*i* of diacuiiiao and itndy by
tlio Dirniben; that tha plaintiff ve* not men-
tioned therein, by name; that the action* of th*
plaintiff na a member of Jehovah '» wita«K* tnd
hi* duly a* a hta-ycr-nKmber of Jehovah h * wit-
ncnat( in th* tlcfvnue «f Other member* of Jo-
liovah'i n-ibtcasca and not hi* general character
end wiugwlBBce as an attorney are diacuaacd ;
that tlw part of anld article referring to plaintiff
it A Urirf and incidental portion of the wholn.
f*i>tr*l Ircotieo; Hint tin article charjpa plaintiff
at A lawyer-member of Jehorali'a witneaaea with
*ct.'^ipp npproi'al of other*, of trying to be a
f gim\ f«Baw' rather than deroltnj himself a* a
ttcuitwr of Jehovah r * witneesea to thb proper de-
f*nia of an acciued brolber-member.")
Mr. Covington] 4ft.
Tb* Court: I nfuae to Ghana in your lan-
IfOiK*.
Mr. Covington: We except.
The Court: I would like to fay then ii So
evidenc* of definite amount of Iocs of income.
Tb* ciutltion, therefore, i* for the jury.
Ur. CoVington: That ia refuaedf
The Court: I nfose to eo charge, hut In riaw
of the statement, I wanted the jury to (et on*
fast that I think they ahoold haw*. I refnat to
*o ahann.
1705
Dtftudaolt' Rtijiitiii to Churgt
[Defendant*' requeat to nhuiga No. 49 la a*
f ollowi : '"General Damage* ' era inch dmnagea
n* the law pniiumoi to Imve neeuurily enened
*od dowhI from the publication complained of.
They are inch aa a jury, in ito eonnd diacralion,
may And that a person in plaintiff 'a position
dnd ttaluB hai inffcred in hit reputation, foeit
ing* and mind from the circulation of [be article
referred to from the nature of the charge and
tb* atanding of tb* defendant*. Thai p^f'""'"?
he* offered no evident* of any to** of income u
a neiult of the publication. In Hrriring mi th*
damngeiit if aay, yon cazuiuL nuuidur any acUal
lou ia inicnw beeans* n<ran lia« bfen tatibliahed
by artdcao Id 1» the Jiruct rwcilt of tb* publica-
tion in qneatipOL Ton cannot omeidcr any
proapectiv* or ineeniaJivt Ljh Of injury. If
W)
Mr. Covington: 4$-tL
Tho Court: X nfu** to eo charge. That it
for th* jury, Jn the Court'* opinion.
(Defendant*' request to ehergn No. *9-a ia a*
fnllnw*; "Ton oannot eonetder Plaintiff'* in-
pom, before hewnting * member of I be head-
^uartort vtoff bfcauie no difference ha* been,
•hewn Hd tb* djffervae* bttwoen th* inconi*
then and bow 1* ml tb* Jeeult of the pubiica,
tion cfanplainrd Of, but the remit nf plaintiff '»
quitlina; hie general pcBctic* of th* law before
aoming to Urooil yn : and the fact that h* did
not engage in practice of law in Wiaecn*i> djojr-
ing those yean.
"Plaintiff, *inse leaving Brooklyn, h*J hot de-
voted hit entire time to the effort of praetktAf
1706
Hsftndtml*' Rr.qvrjU to Charge
law but ha* fuKuwtd; a* his main endeavor the
proffflniou cf * nci»i)ier of rc%j'#n an.,1 trnvul-
injj spi'iilicr for * religion! orgaoiialioa. You
at* in*1rjcted that yon cannot aontidex, in ar-
riving at tlte ainoont of dnuiage, if toy, to be
awsnled any lota of eandng* due to hie alum-
doming hia law praetjc* in Wkeoniin before
moving to New York, nor can you consider any
ton* of earning* due to t!m rnfom-inrnl of the
ciintreet entered into Vflth Aitnroey Brown of
Uninn Clrovo, WiKonoin, oeforn comiufi to New
York.")
Mr. Covington: SO
The Court: Same rulin*;,
(Defeudanl*' r«qiie«t to charge No. 90 ia a*
follow* j " Plaintiff'* Mmitig* wilh Jehovah '■
witneane* preetoci* plaintiff from *ho»ing any
monetary dniue^n u losn of income. rTmintiff
bail no otlier lew prurtie*. You may consider
in that regard (hat plaintiff having nlfacked the
leaden of Jtlmveh '» -wilnneee, had no right to
anticipate tli*t h* would receive employment
from the member* of Jehovah V witness**: and
thet hnvinj joined up wftb *a organixatiiHi op-
pfming tp Jehovaaw witntttn, plaintiff cannot
cleiio any poanihlt failnr* to wcor* law butine**
from Jehovah'* wiUe**e*.''J
Ur. Covington: bl
The Court: 52 I will ehug*:
"The amount of damage*, If any, aueiaed, if
yon find plaintiff entitled to recover, ii vmieci
entirely in your *onnd and fair dtiortttOD."
I to charge.
D*fc*da*it' R-tijutttt to Charga
Itt, Cowngioa : 53,
Tho Cojrl: I tefia** to *o charge. It ia for
the jury.
^>ufenihi[it»' r-ttj'Mit to charge No, o3 is a*
folluwt: -tiijdj r.a :.:w.a of action of plnintiff
gj-uw cut of hi* ponitioq in Ihe Society and with
.: ri.nvjifi'* wilneaim; in one he is charged with
libeling il:i<1 irmliKaing bii ouaociatiDn at bethel,
wiin trutttd liiH ! in the other he ia charged with
foiling u ii uieinbor of JehovaJi 1 * witnesue* and
m lawyer not to Itave looked well to othar Diem-
ben' JefejiBO. If you find that either one of
tliM* ehar^je* ia Iran, then you con giv* no dam'
age* to plaintiff, on each sharps; you tahf far-
thor eoneidcr tli* truth of lucb cluugt in deler-
laining; th«i elniiunt of ooinjunsatitin you will,
if any, a*-ard to plaintiff on tin ehtr^t you find
to be untrue. For if tb* reputation of plaintiff
lia* been tarnished fay tlte truth of oae of two
charge*, growing out of the *aio* relationship,
yon may contider thai fact in determining what,
if any damages, be should h*v* from the un-
truth of the other.
fir. Covington: 54.
Tb* Court: I won't charge 54: "If you find
that either of paid cbarget i* petrtially tea*," —
referring to the two article* in "Information"
and "finai**"— do you mind that amtndnuntT
Mr. Covington : Tea,
Tht Court; "If you find that either nf iaid
charge* it partial])' true, or 'Jiat plaintiff e evn-
ducl bo* lent eOmt color or verity to the *ttto-
menti eoteplnincd (J'ereaf, then you may eou-
•ider LbtM elementa in reducing, th* oompen**.
1T»
1709
1T10
Difadamtr' RtopuLtti to Cfcsro*
tion you would oCfaerwi** have awarded plaintiff
if iiij reputation had not been us iffMtad by the
f»eti io proved,"
Ur. Covington: 55.
Tit* Court; I will charge that;
'You an net to eoiukitr any active malice aa
■Kintiiijj before July 21, 1309, U the plaitibiT in
iiii hitLer of LhaL data hae negatived th* nia-
to» of actual malioe."
I to charge,
llr. Corbgton: 56,
The Court: I decline to oharg* w th* lan-
guage requested.
(Defendants' request to charge No, 68 I* M
lullowt i " If y on reach th* qaettioo of damage*
in your discussion, joo should consider, for the
porjiwa of rvdueti*; and snili£atiag the dam-
■jrj, if #n}-, «ny facta and charge! contained
in such publication, and tha fact thai the de-
fendant*, in good faith, believed the artiel* to
Ik Lrua in whole or in part; aud th* feat that
parta thereof wan true, if Jou eo find; alao yon
can oaniider Una belief by the defendant! in
good faith that it waj their duty, aa members
of the governing body of Jahavah'* nlniuu,
to advise all of Jsh.0**h'e witMaatt of the
course of conduct laken by th* plaintiff in re-
signing and circulating aaid letter of July 21,
1303, and the fact that it wee noeiaaary to reply
to Lb* charge* made by th* plaintiff in nil 1st-
tar. You can alao tafca iota oonjidsrntion, in re-
Aaang th* dtattgee, if any, th* fast that defend-
ant* were fairly ooroaienting and expraiiug
hvnaat opinion upon Lb* ooura* of action taken
Dtfendanti' Rtjpmli te Charga
by tha plaintiff, a public character among J*.
hevsh'e vitneaset, in rttigniag hi* position at
th* heeihjuarLert ataff and in ainnilating hi*
Mid leUM.")
Th* Cowt; W* p*aa*4 on that,
llr. Covington: Y**, that it ri(jft M T **■»■
take. StV
The Court; I refute to chair* except at al-
ready charged.
(Defenilirit*, 1 request ta charge No. BS ia at
fellow* ; "In determining In your deliberation*
and consideration of lhe evidence, if any, toucb-
inp upon the f[ueslion of malic*, if »ny, yan are
instructed that yan cannot consider th* reading
or the article entitled 'Information' or th* repe-
tiri.^r. (lirh'nf, ar th* rrp*Li!ion fit part* thereof
by defendant Hewlett befar* any of lb* eanjrre-
gation* of Jeliovjili'a witii«meA, which he Tiaitad
in Wiaoniiln, beeanae it i* contended that the
ipeecbee made by Hewlett Wforc the rarioia*
congreKntiorii were limited to uirmber" af aDoh
MAfTepatiorU^ and, aa a matter nf Law, «r»
prrrik*»d eomrntinicttian* hetwem tbn drf#ndant
Haerlell ai a npraieAVrlT* of the, ftoetaty ml
tb* variaui rson^ii^atian* of Jehorab'* wit-
bcpu**, and in tttia aonnactian yon are instructed,
a* a inatlrf af law, that tha repetition of a libel-
ooe pnblieatign under eircmnatanoac of aon-
Mrntiel and nrinlcfltd TeJattonabip, inch aa
that mrntiontd, canflrt be eaneWt t*d aa eridtooe
nf mali(*l thcrpfnrr, in MTtTinn; it yatr Vinilrf,
you will iKSlode from rttw oftneideralion ef th*
qwatinn af malir*, If anj, any ailrJi nommiiara-
tiam mail* h T Lb* drfmdait Hnwi«tl_ Nor ia
Defen d a nt ! ' Requult (a CKarge
arriving at your TardjcL. if you Had the article,
privileged, can you consider Lhe fact, if yon ao
find, tluU defendant* failed ta «*ti»factorily ca>
Labliih I h* truth of any af Lbe charjfed made in
inch publication*. N« can you «0n*kler in
arriving; »t yoaj letdict Hi* rtpclilioh of any *f
*OCh cliflr^ee in th* plwilings and ipewer tcrr^d
•od nied in thi* notion by th* defendanta.")
Ur. Oorington; 1 and la have- been eorered
by Tout Hanor't charge.
The Court: And lb it the tame thing'. That
hat been charged.
llr. Cavinglon: That k ripbt. 30 1
Tha Court; I will charge that;
"That the plaintiff baring on July 21, 1939
made charge* agaisat the President and the
Family at Bethel and having olTered hi* reslpnn-
tion \a lake effeat Sr-pt. I> 1310, th* Board af
Dinetnr* of the Watclitnwtr RJ1>I ■■ & Trent
Society w*r* within thr-ir rijfhLK in aeeering hit
cannrrliun m eoudpel uod tarwiinnliap hit reai-
deee* at one* and their action in aa .doing eannot
b* cwn&Jertd ** erideno* of raalioe."
I to charge.
Mr. Corington: 3W>.
The Court: I will charge that;
"That lhe director! of th* Watchlower Bible
t Ttaet Society were within their right* in eon-
eiderinjr the charge* made by plaintiff in the
manner if which they did, and th* jcur may not
eanaider their action a* eridanca of malioe."
I to aharf*.
ITU
DtfrndoMir' Saaweatt to Cfcirjt
Mr. Covington: 30-*.
The Court: I ref nae to ao charge.
(Dcfeudaahi* reqnett to oharg* 304 la aa
follow*: "That an employer hu th* Hflbt to
notify all penoot, with whom a *erraul hi' bad
or might have rtlalianif of hit ditmielaJ, and
may state the rcnton far mid ditmlteai, and the
publication on September 1, 1939, in The Watch-
tower of the plaintiff'* ditmittal cannot be «0a>
aiiicrad by the jury u evjdeno* af nulisa.")
Mr. Co%rrn gt»ji I *G,
The Court: I will eh*rg* that:
"Evidens* baa been offend that defendant*
and all of Jehovah'* witneatea take a position af
atriet neutrality at to the wart between maliom
of the world, and fc«eaua* af inch polities tbey
refute to participate in any capacity for any
nation in inch wan. You are ipecially In-
tLrncled that inch eridenoe it immaterial to Hit
jieuee in tbib action and ihautd be diaregarded
and not eoatldered ia arrivia* at your TirdioL"
I to oharee.
Mr. Corirtgtan: 4T.
The Court: I would Ilk* to emend your re-
d.ueit to duirge,
Mr, Oiington: That I* ptifeeUy all rigbt.
Your Honor.
Th* Court: I would like to tay Lbia: That
Jehovah'* wibieuea and th* defendanta nave *
right to bold, belief* and teach nal to taint* th*
flap, and thit hu DO bearing on th* aaaa.
Ur, CaTington ; That it all right
Th* Court: I to ehare> It that tatiaf actory T
1712
Dcfcmdoxti' Rtqatftt t" C^Orae
air. Covington: That it eatiefectory. Ko, 48.
The Court : I nfBn* to to charge.
(DefendanU' retpiett to «h*rg* No. tfi in n
follow*; "Th* preachinp; activity and mode at
worship engaged in by defendant* and JchaYaV*
wiloeue* Ihraughant th* entire United Stale*
and eitewhtre i* mtilltd to the taroe TighL and
pririlexe a* the more orthodox afid recogniied
nlipinne organiiationi.
'* 'Till* form of relipoue ertWty oAcnplca tb*
nmt hij;h estate under the Firet Am-ftndnmait
at do Torahip in the cHu relic* end prcacliing
from nnlpita. It hat the rame claim to protection
at the more orthodox and oomentiannl fiHfiiei
of relipion . . . ipmding one** Telipiona
belief* or preer-hing the Gospel tbrKVOph diHtri.
bulian of rfli.riuns litarntore afid thfaneh per-
tonal rfiiitaiion* ii an agnrold type of pvar.peliim
with a* liiph a claim to conetitotion*] prottctietl
ae the moTe nrthndfli typee.' (SunrffM Conrt of
tbn TTnited Plal« in the out of Mnrdnok at at,
(.Tj»hnTab'" witBe**ei v. Coramonwe*Uh of Penn-
■ryrvnii. ViJ 3, 1*0, 63 & Ct. 1M)."
Mr. Covington; 60,
The Court: I refuse to eo cliarp*.
(Defeedtnti' requeat to obarK* Tfo. 60 ia a*
follow*: "In conaidering the *vid*nce and ap-
praitina the contention* r*.ie*d by both partlea,
yan ahould he careful In emvinp at your verdict
ta dt*tin»rai*h between th* eharge* mode by the
plaintiff in hi* letter soh*trning oondrtiflns at
h**dtinarten\ and the chtrgtt which are made by
tha dtfrhdant* of and TOncemiog the plaintiff,"')
1713
Defendant*' Rcqwcrir to Chaff*
Mr, Covington: $6.
Tint Court: In the Ant eenteac* I an going
to take out three worda "under lit* law."
"The defendant* had a right to immedittely
diachnrge the plaintiff end order hi* removal
from the premitaa at 124 Columbia Height*,
Brooklyn, New York, on Angmt 8 t 1M9. In
arriving at your verdkt yon cannot eonildtr
qualLon of the prompt and inuuediata diiciiarg*
of the plaintiff in detennioiag whether or not
the defendants were- prompted by malice in pub-
lishing the article entitled 'Information' ur th*
article entitled 'Sntnea,'
I io charge, I h*v* taken Oat three wordt
there.
Mr, Covington; That i* all right-
Th*C*WL: Itocharget
Mr. Covington: 10L
Th* Court: I will charge that:
"Under th* law, the mnlting of the defene** by
the defendants and their merit ia not affected by
th* failure of lhe defrndant* to file a eouuttr-
claim or erorn aclion againtt lhe plaintiff, Th*
faLlore of th* defendants to file a couuter-elttint
and eroat action against the plaintiff for d*ro-
eJte^ cannot b* *On*id*r*d by yan in arriving at
your verdirt in thit «*** beau** HKh failure
la entirely Immaterial."
1 aa charge.
llr. Covington: Doe* Year Boner b*v* No.
SSt
Tb* Court: Yes. 1 refute to to charge.
mi
1715
mo
Dtf m t imt* ' Rtquttu 1 1> G*#rpi
(Del radar In ' reqoeel to charge No. 98 is U
follow* : "In deterniiniag whether any rules of
llic orjraniralion, written or un»Titien, earthly or
Scriptural, have been violated by any nf the
parties in any material way, you mint 'Hew the
nuillcr from tti« understanding or prttetiee of
Jdmvah'a witnesses uid no; according; to lb*
standards of any other organisation, church, reli-
gion or group; nor ran you suhalilul* your own
□jiiiiiuiLi an such mitten for my rules led
rrr;u.l»lUin« established by evidence,")
llr. Covington ; And !&■*-
Tha Court: I wjJl cliarge that, in connection
nil tltt nrlicle "Sum*"" only: "The plaintiff
)iavinjr olT<Tf<) hl« resigns! ion as counsel to tlie
Sofch-ty *n<i lining attempted to resume (he
private [unielLce oF lb* law in certain counliea
of ltm Stnte oF Wineansin, end hiring hew en-
joined Omu practic iujf in tltose places and having
nflVrcd mo proof o( any damage* to- Vn« pro-
fession, if you rind for plaintiff on taid ttoae of
action, then you may coupler what it tailed
aniidna.1 damages and in you; discretion may
award pLaintLiT a verdict of aix. cents nr Hindi*
euliia OF lb* charge nude in Hid article
'Snare*,' "
I J!o rharo^t.
Mr, Covinitnn: No- 100.
Tlse Court; I refute to charge except u
already cliarsed.
tlMondanls' request as to eliarfla No. 100 is
u follows: "If yon find that the article entitled
'Information' ii true, then Iht plaintiff cannot
recover damages frorn defendants because beins
f>r./e»4<Httl' Rtfii&ll to CWje
avoided and shunned by Jehovah's witness**, for
tlie reason that he assaulted tat organisation and
nothing more than nominal damages can b*
awarded to the plaintiff tinder the second eania
of action."
Mr. Covington: 100-e and 100-b.
The Court: I uav* left S3, 57 tod 64. Da
yo-i want those!
Mr. Covington; May I take ■ loot at thoaaT
The Court: VVIiile yon are looking at them. I
will look at the two new onea,
I refuse chare* 100,* or 100-b, except aa al-
ready charged. I think I have covered both
f nlly in tlie charge.
(Dtfrndnnfji' request aa to charge No. lOOa ia
M follow*; "Pot a first complete defease in tha
second cause of action, tlie defendo-nta rely upou
tit* truth of the article entitled 'S-nnrri', claim-
ing thai ila contents are 'he truth, Thij th-feu**
is, in the Law, what t* known aa 'justification'.
If yon Find ar Iteliav*, from a preponderance ef
the evidence, Hut the things spoken of and eon-
earning the plaintiff in the article entitled
'Snaps' are the truth, then yon will find far the
defendant* In order to establish the defense
of 'justification' or '(rath 1 , it ie not necessary
thai each and erery imtpaterHil or irrelevant
fact contained La tU article should be found to
be the truth, bat il it enfficitat if yoa find or
believe, front * preponderance, of U™ iridrnrr,
that the article entitled 'Snares' ia ebbetantially
at broad a> the charce; that ii to tuf, it yon
rind and hflicve From a prtnorfdetsnet of th*
evidenoe, that the plaintiff proved fajtalaai to
Dtft*danlM' Jlcouests to QXarjt
his truth aa one of Jehovah's witnnsea and
acted ia the manner aa did Jndaa and falsely
liljuled I lie family of Coil at 'llclhr!' and
spoke evil oj»ain»L tbe orfraniialion, and became
a munnurer ami cnmpLsinrr and tboreafter far-
nianad 1 inf ornui t ion tn the enemy (hal Ihry »ald!
oae am! did ose asamit the Lord by nmliinninjr
th.p (lrjrunimtion and jii* hrstnren an^i tlst 'lis
plain! iff became an 'evil aervunl' and put him-
self in opposition to FJod's jnnvj-mmpnt and
aocordinj; to the brlicf of Jehovnh'i wi(n«M**
pel himtolf in (he popitinn of committinr; a xin,
the result of which enndfmned him to awond
death, you will find for llir drfrndantn. It ia
not necessary that each of thm» rharRH bo
preciaely trnc, hot it in unnVien!, if ynn fmd and
believe that each of them is aubftantully true.
If yon find and believe, by a preponderance of
the evidence, that tin* defendant* bare estab-
lished the truth oF each of Ihcpc rhargrs jm n^jir
the faeti at publiehtil in Hip article rntitlrrl
'Snarm', yon cannot rrsort tn fine ami shaded
diatinctiohs of wojd^, nnr can ynn prena th*
worda out of Ihrir nrdinaty uaaxe to sustain Ih*
charjfe of lihcl. for n* VwH harm hat been donn
in the article entitled 'Snare. ' if the truth of
the facts is calahlijihcd,
"You ar* laalmrtrd that in the event yon
And, from a preponderance of the evidence, that
the article entitled 'rinares' waa the truth and
justified, then yon cannot take into considera-
tion tlie question of whether it not the article
was published with reiftlifc, Weuu*? if truth is
vtlablishtd then malice St immatcnaT and it
would he j-ost duty lo render a verdict for tin
1717
DtfeHde»t*' Aeanuti (a Caaraa
defendanta if yon ilnd the truth la establish*!,
regardhjsa vi whether thara waa or waa sot
maUW)
(Defeadanta' request aa lo CltsTja No. lOO-b it
at follows: "Pot the first «rfnpL*ta dtfenat. tie
defendaaEa rely upon the truth of the article
aqtitltd ' Iiof ormalion ', eLaiiruiig that its enntcnta
are tike truth. This defense is, in tha law, what
ia kuuvu as 'justiGeationu' If you and or be-
lieve, front a prvpondcranea of tea evidienea, that
the things spoken of jiod conrjernins; lis plauv
tiff, in tha article enlilird "Infunnatiun' 1 , an tha
truth, than you will fund for tha defendant*. It
order to establish the defense of 'justiAcmtion'
:>t 'Irnlh' il is not necessary that each tad every
immalerioi ami irit'lersnl fact contained ia tl«
articla should be found to be the truth, nut it ia
sufficiant if you And ami believe from a pra-
pofiderance of the evidence that tha article en-
titled 'Information' in subatanlislly as broad at
(he charge; that is to say, if you hod and
beUere from a preponderance of tha evidence,
that the plniatiff proved faithless to his txuth
as OSa of Jehovah's witnesses and falsely libeled
and eLandercsi the president and the family of
Ond tt Bethel and thereby acted in the manner
at did Jodas and apoke evil against the orgeui-
xatiob and bocamc a lnurraurer and oomulaiuet'
and tharesflar furniahad information, to the
sneruy that they rtmid use and did uaa against
tha Lord by maligning Iht organisation and hit
brethren and^ that the plaintiff became ad, "evil
servant' and put himiclf in opposition In Gtd't
goverament and, aosording to tha belief of Je-
ms
D«fe*da*W Rtqvtsti (a Chargt
hiiTiii '» wilnesws, pal htaiHlf in the position
ef commit ting a aim the result nf which con-
demand him to second death, you will find for
the defendants. It is not necessary that each
of three chtrc^t be prccincly true, bat it is suf-
ficient, if you find and believe that each of tbcm
ia aubaiuntially true. If yon find and believe,
by a preponderance of the evidence, that the
defendants liave ealablijjhed the truth of each of
th*** charges so near the facts as published in
the article entitled ' J nfoniialjon ', you cannot
reaort to fine n>vd ehtded dirtinctiwie of worilq,
nor eta you prc»Ji tin words out of (bcir ordi-
nary usage lo eustiin the charge of libot, for no
lagal harm has been done in tlie article entitled
'Information' if the truth of the facts is estab-
lish
"You art instructed that in the event that you
find, from a prepondereao* of th* eviilroce, tltat
the article entitled 'Information' Wat the truth
and justified, then you cannot lake into con-
sideration the question of whether or not tha
article was published with malice, because if
truth ia eeUhliehrd then malice ia immaterial,
and II wpaid be Jrtor doty to return a verdict
for the defendants if you And the truth i* es-
tablished, regardlose of whether there Waa or
was not malice. "
air. Covinaloa; I think your Honor has cov-
ered 20- We would request 67 and 64.
The Court i 67 I refuse to ao charge, In the
Court's judgment, that il for tha jury,
(Defendants' request to charge So. 67 ia as
fallawai
17L9
Defendant** fleousis (a Cava*
"It arriving at your verdict tha article en-
titled 'Snares' did not refer lo tha plaintiff in
hit general competence and ability aa a lawyer
in handling litigation. In determining the ques-
tion, the meaning of the article 'iJnar**' tad
whether or not the defendants have proved the
truth ar Justification of said article 'SnuirV,
yon wilt not consider that defendants cMrgrd
tha plaintiff with general i^coMpetence, for the
defendants neither cliarge nor »nlend lh*t the
plaintiff was thus generally incompetent,")
'The Court: Si, I rtfutt tr> to ehar|Bx
[Defendanla " request to charge No. H, k u
followt:
"With referanee to Iht publication of the ar-
ticle entitled 'Snares' it appears front the irri-
danco that it was the editorial policy of the da-
femlants that reference lo tlie preparation,
printing/ and publishing of said main or leading
articles in The Watchtower Wajmiine, tliat such
leading article be prepared by the president or
the Society^ which after preparing were drliv-
ered by hhn to the linotype, operators and type-
setters for publication and that hone of tint
Board of Directors or the defendants herein bad
any part in I be preparation of said articles for
publication, nor knowledge of lite content there-
oF until the rnAgjislrje was released for general
distribution. Therefore tha individual defend-
ant* herein may not be charged with knavledsnt
of the coulenta of said Watebtnwer nuguine.
Is arriving at your verdict as to whether or not
tha Individual defendants wert liable for Iht
pobllcatioa of amid articla yon art charged, M
1720
1722
PlaintiJ'M R-rQitetti to Charge
a nuilitr uf lew, tlml if uiid individual do fond.
auU laid no iKjiifie^iiuu therewith and with iu-
»uect la tin'iin £i to tLs if tide entitled 'Kturti',
.!i IJhi jirruj^J utui* uf action, yon, ara directed
La ustuj-a * verdict in favor of tha individual
defendants."}
Ur. Co-rir-gton; lliy it plc*ee your Honor,
v* would like Co tun your Honor Klvjnti Hit
jury IbiiL counto] Lai a tight to make these H-
•|ukkI» to Aid lit Coilil—
The Oeftrt: Will yon wait and ee» if I dtmt
In iLT
Ur. Covington: All ripbt, thank you.
1 ahull eny it after llr. BrucWmUMB g*1*
through. Nuv, Ur. Brudihaozeu.
Mr. BrueiLhausen'. 1 have just a few re-
fHtrit
The Court: Any of ycrnx written ones fintt
Mr. Bruchhauwo : No, I would lika to uk
yon to charge that the jury may find that the
iibela wen published and circulated among tiie
public other than members of Jehovah 't Wit-
Beinet
Tbt Coort: 1 nfna* to char** except at at-
reedy charged,
Ur. Bnichltaosen : Eawption.
I ink your Honor to charge lie jury that
the jury may find that the raiding of Hi* ar-tieLa
lo t|i* R«1li*l family on August S, 1939, HI a
joblicntion thereof.
Thi Court: I refute to charge except ai al-
ready charged. IlM»t g "** **> invade the
province of the JE77.
air. Bruehhausau : Eiaeption.
Piantif't RtQHtMtt to C^afga
I ask your Hfinot to- charge tha jury that tha
jury nwy award both ooripinaatory and puni-
tive damage* re^nrdlou of proof of actual lota
of iJSfOineL
Tbt Court: 1 refuse to charge except hi al-
ready Charged. I think I covered that fully in
the charge.
Mr. BruchltauDcu ; ExotptJOn.
I ihk yonr Honor to charge tbt jury that
freedom of ipeech ti alio an American pria-
ejnle.
The Court: The jury k=™ that
Mr. Brdtlihaua&fi : I auuroe. they do.
TI* Coort ; 1 do nu| think ii ia a matter I
ihould charge, I have indicated to yuu that th*
Bill of Bights ia alill a good thing.
air. BrDehhiDiao: Alao Hut tin elainl of
1100,000 ia baaed on the chum of »&0 H OI» on tach
MU4 4f acti-at.
To* Court: Ton are right in that
(Addretiing the members of the jury}: Yonr
terdict, if yoa find for the pLuJntiu*, altall be for
any lain not to tinted *M,000 in each caaat of
action.
Now, ladiea and gwiUciocn of the jury, sonruiel
m not only within their riglita, bat it U their
duty to protect their record, isd Ibey Im a p«r-
ftet rJj<!it to nqneit tha Court to obatf* oartaul
ipeciflc lliinga. Yon an not to form any opinion
became tha Court did not charge Ihrtn. Of
conns, if tha Coart eaarged tham, yon ire njh
poasd to pay attention, yon an to pay attention
to them, hot you are nut to draw any inferesot
thai lawyan an n4t withia thaur lifhta whan
they do uiaka requeata to eluuge, beeauie they
are entirely within their xighta.
An>lbiB|f elitl
Ur. Covington. [ That ii alL
lite Coort: At thii time I will discharge
Jnror No. U and Jnror Na 14.
{Th* altaraata jnron laave tha jury-hoi,)
Tha CunH: Now, do ji»tie» h»t*i«n thtw
parlin nnil tliew jurtirj miunt. Rroirmlmj-, you
are not trying pnytLiiiK hqt ttw libel moil,
(The jury rrtind at 10 38 A. U. 10 dcliWr*1«
■noa the caaa.)
(2^0 F. U)
(In tht ahoeaca at tha jury.)
Tt»« Coort: I have nearted from tht jury
lb following rne>aa(p:
"ffeaK Krid op the laattnumy of Ur. and lira.
Heath. When Ur, Rutherford allowed Ur, and
Ura. Heath Mr. Moylc'i latlrr, awarding to lav
van (hat pobliihing tk* ktterf"
Yon ha*e tire wrillefi lealimuny, ham yon not,
Ur. CoTinjrl 031 T
Ur. CoTinptun : Y*«.
The Court; Om me tba taatiduay of Ur. and
lira Heath.
(Teitiuiony handed to the Conri,)
(The jury rttorriod to the court room.)
Tbt Court: 1 ban a conunanication from lb*
jury wliefc randi :
ITS
Jttfjf's lltiUnrvivm
"Fleaae send us Una testimony of Ur. and
ilrik Haalh."
l>o you want til* entin testimony of Mr. and
Mrs. ileotlit
Tilt Foreman: No.
Tilt- Cuurt : Then by itipTilition of counsel, I
will give yoa the typewritten copy of the testi-
mony, with the consent of the attorney for the
plainti If and the attorney for the defeadanls, and
yon will find in that w|iatev*r part you aiw «On-
etmed witii.
You sho amk rm ■!»• rjWtlioii: "Whta H».
Rnlhcrford ilw#od Mr. and Ura, Heath Ur.
lloyle i letltr, according to law was that puh-
ILsbing tlm loiter f"
If yon find H a fact that llr. and lira, Ifettln
wen private secretaries of and lo Ur. RutlteT-
fortl, and tliat It, RullMTTord, ihowed it to then
in their caOAcitita a» iuch, then that alms ii
not publirotu?n-
Ur. rimclihauacn: And i tak yon» Earn* t*
Charge the jnry—
Tlut Court : Wait a minnl*,
(Duciutioo between Court and counsel ontaide
of lat liearinff of the jury.)
Tha Courts Exception to (he plaintiff. Toe
-will retire now. We will sand it up 14 JM.
CWbennpon tht jnry further rttirt to dslibtr-
att upon the ca>a.)
1T34
rtrtfe*
i!-JI> F. U.)
( Tbt jury not present.)
Tlwt Court i The jury hat sent tht following
request 10 tha Court. This js tbt message from
the jury;
"Your Honor, was tht reading- of Mr. Uoyle'i
letter to (lie Beth*! Family coosidertd a puhli-
eation according to lawl"
(ligned) "L. Loaehnnidt, Pun-uiAii."
It ia itipolnled by both eOuotel that tlw ouci-
tion inny be aiuwered in writing instead «f
hringirvf tbt jury down to the court room. Will
the conient of tonnsel for both partial, the nuti-
lion it sn»wcr«l u follows by the Conrt;
"It it a publication. However, it ia for you,
the jury, to det*rmine whether or not ii was
privileged in being to published."
(436 p H.)
(The jnry nturntd to the court room.)
Tht Clark: Han you agreed upon a Terdici,
meiBberi of Hit juryt
Tht Fonmau ; We haws.
The Clerk: What it your ytrdictt
Tht Foreman: For the plaintiff.
The Court: In tht nrit cause of action 1
The Foreman: Tht first dust of action ia
actual t~:OO0, punitive tlO.WW,
Tht Court; And tht second Ctvias of action 1
1725
DtftnionW Uolio* to Stt Attdt tat Vero«t
<w4 far a Xt* Trial
Tht Foranuui: Tht same, actual (2,000, puni-
tive tio.ooo.
Tht Court: Yon find: a verdict of 115.000 in
tht firit (iim of action and H5,(B0 ia the sec-
ond cau«t of Action, a tatal of 430,000 a^aiut
tha d^fendtnls; to tbt Ant cause of action it
will be agairwl all defeodauta, and La tht second
coiiHe of action against the corporate defean-
auTttl
The Foreman: That, is right, your Honor.
The Court: Ii it unanhnoost
The Foreman: No.
The Court: TVhat wai ill
The Foreman: Ten to two.
The Court (iddreeting Mr. Corington) : Da
yon wjel (he jury polled, siif
If r. Citrington ; Yes.
The Court: Poll the jnry.
(Whereupon, the mem hen of the jnry wen
polled and ten oat of the twelve Haled that the
verdirt ii reported! was their verdict.)
Tin'! t"«UM: f **nt tu thank i uu, Hinnix™ <if
tiie; jury, fur the- tin* tliat yon Imve apeet aM
tl:r altentjoo you lave given the muw.
The jury may now be exeaeed.
(Tlut tnemben of the jury leave tha court
room.)
Mr. Covington: If it please your Honor, at
I hie time the defendant* raoet lo ttt Midt the
verdict and for a new tpial upon all th* proonde
tet forth in Stetson MS of the Civil Practki
Ac( nnd on all the ejirentieni in the caee.
Tlie Court: On all the grounds except inade-
quacy of damage*:
rm
llr. Covins* 011 : Tb»t i* right.
Hi* Court: And nt ail the exerptiooa in th*
CMil
ilr- Covington ; Yea, We also would lit* tie
Court to grant * stay pending—
Tl» Court: L*t n* dispose of th* motion*
lint.
As to ft* »WHl «oh of iclian, the. mot but
it denied villi Jin eueenition 10 the defendants
iuv"lYcd in that cause of aeliun.
Aa 1o tli* Tint «uhc of fietiut, I would lifci
Id hcur you, llr. Brurl.iiaiiiieo.
llr. HrnehJuuMn: I believe tl* verdict pi
projicr on tin first canti* of action ngnintt nil
^r tilt defefldajit*. 11<rn i» plenty of evioene*
to anpnorl Unit verdict, I do not think you
cookl gel n flnnr ei»e of *H Hit** people sign-
ing i'ii h liboL
Tin? Court : J might my ll»t if I were defiid-
injf the vp*e wi&aat * jury T wnuUl not h**t
f«.und imclt ■ verdict in I he f'*** tnan of arliau.
Tint, of eotir**. it it no! my duly I* ■uhn.lhul*.
ftiy judgment fnr lhat of ill I jury.
I it-ill deity tin nrtlian, E*ce|ilion to thtr d*>
frndanli.
Ntiw T a* far a* the *tey ii enneerned, I *rc in
reason why Mir ilrfaidiLBti thould not have a
■lay ip thtH rum — ■ On you I
iff, Ttrtifhlyiu*en: No, if it ii no! U» ling.
The [Viurt: How long do ynu w»nt. sir!
llr. Covington: TV* need about thirty day*
your Honor.
Tlie Court: Ton Till get thirty day*' *tay
jind *iity d»ys to make * tw«.
Hr. nrudiJmmwii: That i* acceptable.
USA
Plaintiff 'n Rrh&il 1
tl iujrn fl«(li 1he Lord lull*; yen, (even are an
BborainMinn unto dim; , , . a raise witness that
sptakelh lice, uiul lie that **«*& di*p*rd among
brethren,"— Pmr- BiIC-lB.
By inducing olhprs ta join wits bun hi Dm
circulation ami pnhlitfli ian of hit nianderous
letter among; Use rnnmc/rntal Ira mnke* othera
party to ]iEp wrong. The ainndrrttns paper,
being in opposition and ajwinst. 111* interest of
th* Theocratic govcTmincnl, !■ pleamug only to
ths Devil ami hi* earthly nperjt*.
For four jwiri Movie wa« entrusted with Ilia
Bonfidenlijil m*Hpm of tlie- Society, and th™,
without raenw, Ite nssiiillx and roalign* Ihoca
■who tTmtH him. -Twin" *-jk nitniwlMt hy Clmat
Jaaua with conM^ntinl nmilej-r, and Judas
pntned hia unfaithliilnom by furniehinjc td th*
tn*my that wliicli ihey could tifp and did 0*4
jjtftain"t thp I.jumI. He wtio Tr.ali^i* tht Tin-llirrTi
of the Lord Ti>alijp?ii tilt fjord hnnulf, and the
«id nf uueh tli? Srri jit lire* plainly pniut out
HaTinji; been *nmo<l h ench nn* mu»t dusoee te
join the "'eril perr^Tit" HnH (htf tli* arna*.
o^ufne*pi (Mutt. a+ M-P-Hl) «r remain faltliful us
Jalutvreh itnd hit ftovj>Tnnniit hj Chriat Ja m ,
Chaoaa whom you will atrre.
FtD W. Faun
H. H. Knou
(luirt Surma
T. J, Bvumjr
Vf, P. Hlbrnt, Ja.
ft. K. fttitKlta
W. K. Vn <mi;:iHI!
\, R. Oami
P. A. Wnaa
C J. Wpflowcuni
A;i[iriiYr<l f«r publication
J, F. BmvmuuaB
Frtau
11X7
PlaintifFi Exhibil 1
Infijiaielaaa
BL-iopr rrminiiiH-i that thia ii tb« tim* wbes God
b remorina; from hia orgnnixation eTerythinj
that can Ijk ahaJien, "that thoie thin.aa which
eajLoot be abaJten may remain 1 ' (Heb. 12 J£, 27),
tha membcri of the board of director! of the
Watchtqwu Blbli iio Tiact Sociktt, for the
information and protection of Uioee who tin de-
voted to flod't organ LintioH, Fequal thai T**
Watditotetr publiih what follow*;
On the 21 it if July, ID3s, * paper «ritlru: in
the folin of a letter, «i£ftt4 hy O- H- Moyle, waa
left at the deck in (he lobby of the Bethel jaoma
adJreaaect Id tha praaidtat of Iba Redely. Da-
canae that paper irrrolTed the entire family at
Bethel, it waa properly bronjrht before the Voaid
and bffore the family. Tlie letter beinc filled
with faint, ilaadtraut and liheloui atatementi,
*t.r viirnrnunly «niulerniiei| by the board, asd hy
all the tnembei-i of the Bethel family. The
board UhftBiSKWdy adopted th* followirir R«*jv
lutiou. Which win alto inprovrd by th* family:
"At a joint meetine; of the hoard* of director*
of lha Fennayhranin oorpnration and Iht New
Tort corporation of the W*rcnT»wit* Btaut una
Tbact gociitTY held at the office of the SwiHy
at Brooltlyn, M,Y. tbia Glh day of Augunt, iKja,
*t Which othrr mrmber* of 1h« family were prea-
ent, there wne read to i»id hnarda and in. the
presence of O. E. Voyle a lell«r dated July 21,
lt>S&, written by mid Ifoyle *ni| pddr™*ad to
tli* preaiderit of the ^oeiEty.
"For four ytara pant the writer of I nit letlet
hue been vn'-rantnl with the confidential nuilten
of the Society. It now appear* that the writer
of that letter, without eieOM, libel* ti* family
V3Q
PUintiir* Exhibit Z
lEitud tnm b*#* 3 *f TU Wabshtowar
[T » iftjaiojf
Th i juiirr.al it publiaheii for ihr purpose of
enahlinc; tin people to know Jchsvnh Uod and
LLk pur|Hwc* ti* I'lpremml in the liihjp. It [iiih
litlim Wilile uiitTOftiuiL ijieciliciily dmigfiad to
aid Jvliovah'* v.-} tiuaautt uvd all people of Rood
will. It iirrniijc* Ky«1cnialic Uible study for ita
reaJi'ni and (he Society *uppli*s tither literature
In aid in uueh ttudic*. It puhliahe* mitidi'm
lnalrri*l fur radio broadcasting and for oilier
■ncium of rmliiic jjmtTuction in the Keripturcn.
il ndlicrw elrielly to tlie Bible a* authority for
it* utterance*. It i* entirely free and separate
fnnn nil relijpon, parlies, sects or other worldly
orj^nimtinnM. It i* wholly and witJioUt reuerra-
'.ii.ii Tor Ihc bLLi^iJoui of Jehovah Ood under
Clirinl lii< beloved King. It is not dogmatic, but
invite* careful *nd erilical exafpi^ation of ill
conlentu in tlw lift** of tlie Sci-i]ilur*J. It doe*
not indulge in coolroveray, and ita column* are
net open Id peraoualitiaa.
172S
Plaiwiif't Ei&ibii i
of 0-od at Bethel, and identiAe* himself as one
who speak* evil against the Lord'* ocKaniislian,
aad who is a mormurer and oempla iasr, cvkq
a* I be ijrrifjlarri liave foratold. {J ode 4-14S; 1
Cnr. -ti3; Rnrn, U-tj
■'Thti menibere of the bonTfJ of directors here-
by resant the unjust criticism appearing in tint
letter, disapprove of lbs writer and hia action*,
and recommend that the president of the Society
inrntdintelr terminate the relationship of O. B.
sioyia to th* Society *i lejrnl counsel and a* a
member of the Bethel family."
Aside from tha introductory parmjrrnph
snruinacirur ihn writer'* purpose to leave Bethel
at a rixad Lime, every paragraph of that letter
1* fain-, flllrtl with lirn, nnd ii t wicked slander
and libel not only p^ainil the preaident hnt
againat tha entire family, and for thnt naium
Hie lftlcr ha* not been puhliahed by the Snricly.
H* reqoested (Joajolaiio-* to publish fits letter,
and Unyle, Deinjr refused, now causes his I ihrlmii
paper to he PMbliehod and circutsted among cer-
tain enmpaTiie* of lb* cooaeerated, csnsing the
same to be puhlirly rcsrl, and the* by hi* own
word*, which may be called 'fair fcp*e*h', he pr*-
Irnds to be in harmony with the Society, and
thus further deetrrr* the uniutpectme one*.
En only possible pqrpc«* in. fnrthsr pnhiishing
hi* letter Is to justify himself and 10 'cause
dlviaioB among fha brethren', both of which are
Condtnined by the Word of Bod, (Lake 16:15;
Horn, lC:17, IS) For thin reason the brethren
should ba warned. "Th* aforejnentioned let.
l«!r" lK-iii/f filled with lies lorried *£*in*t the
bnibran, th* same i* haled by Jehovah:. "Six
1731
PLaintUrV Eaiibit 1
0. B. MOTTLE Counselor at La*
lit Atkiiu* Slrect Brooklj-n - New York
Teloplion* TBiangJ* &-U74
July 21, 1939
Bro. Rutherford *.
On reading this you will no doubt flneatioi
n-hy T didn't ■peali to you ennterning this mat
Irr while in yonr olhee ihi* oftemnon. Ptsnlcly
T didn't wnn't to, 1 want you to gel my entire
rrnN>n* wilhniit inte-rrnpfinn or argiunenl. That
is why I (In In 'I iiientian like mailer to yon today.
OR W.
I7i3
1724
Plaintiff* Exhibit 4
OLIN R, MOYLE Counselor
1 17 Aila inn St«"iT* . Brooklyn. . New \'ork
Telephone THiaagla 5-1474
Jul; £1, 1939
Judge J. F, Rutherford,
Brooklyn, N. Y.
D**r Brother Batherford:
■Khh letter in to five 7-00 notice uf our inteo.
lion to leave lletbel on September 1*1 nost, Tli*
TeasonH far leaving pre slated herein and we
ask Hint yon give them <y>refol And thoughtful
consideration,
Conditions at Bethel ire ft matter of concern
to ail of the Lard'n people, JIatt'here among
imperfect men can there be perfect freedom from
ojsjirfsjiicni, discrimination and unfair treatment,
but it the Lard'i. headqnorleni on tnrl h condi-
tions ithniild be audi that injustice volild lw
reduced In l!i« minimum. That in nnt the ens*
here nt Bethel and a protest should nc hrful*
nr-ii nj;1 K. I Ain in 11 good position to ffiH-ke aneh
prolcnt lircnHJie your treatment of me )wb been
pjonprftlly kind, considerate and fair. I *an rnolu>
lhi« |mrlea| In the Intonate of tho JScllml fnmliy
and af the KWioM work without any personal
interest entering Jfito tls*. natter,
lix TiiE*™r.KT of Bethel Fiiin,*.
Shortly after poinios; to Iteshel wej wtro
■hocked Id wilness the upwind* of our bnrrihrc-n
receivinp wimt is dr*ij?ial«i a* a " trinn-iin^"*
from you. The first, if memory serves irh *,>--
rcct, van a tongue lashing k'i TeD - lo C J, VTowl-
PI&Hlif'i Exhibit i
worth. Woedivoi-th in a personal letter to yon
stated totnetbinp ui Hi* effect cJict it treuM be
iervine; the devil 10 contiuue using our present
day calendar, Fur that he wan homil inlvd, tidied
a jatka&js, and given a jiubiie lambasting, Oilier*
have been similarly treated, llciliug-bey, Mc-
Cormick, Kr.urr, Froaser, Fries, Von gipiua, Ntn
end ot5iers here been similarly *eolded- Tliey
have been publicly called to account, condemned,
anil reprimanded without any previous notice.
Tin* summer aoine of tlie matt unfair nebba
reproociies have been given. J. V. AkCauley
asked A question winch curried witli it a criti.
eiun e( the present method of Watch Tower
study. For tlwit ]>* was lev^irly reprimanded.
Yo«r mitioB tdmtituted * nioletioji of the prin-
eijjle for wbity we are fig-litirfi, to»-it, frwOom
of specebr It was tiin. action of a b*i«a. and not
tlott of ft fellev KRUlt Seeiiripg *n efficient
iiHida s( «tudy with imperfect *tudy Imidtrn is no
?n*y u>sl£, and U ni^tli^d y*t prodwed hu
pruvvd •* be Mi hanJrttl per deal perfect. You
xtAli'd thai no eiemfklainta bad eeme to ;au «on-
terjtinjt tliis naelhixl of study. If that be tbe
tar* you have not had all the. fact* presented to
you, There in- complaint in various place* that
tlm WnU'h Tower *tudies Isnvo cti-Kc-ni-jatiict into
HKHV f l' 1 L 1 1 L ci jj: Itiknoiii, Jt ilia}- be tlmt the jtreunt
utL-thcnl it llm Ixial that ran he u»ed, hut in view
of knesu limitalioni honoHt eritieiim should not
he cenuored nor honest critics puninhed.
Brullier Worsky received a public denuncia-
tion fttun you bccanuQ he prcrmred and handed
|o bri'DirCn a list of helpful Seriplare citoiiona
on fundamental tupivs. H«w c*a we consistently
FSaitvtijf's Exhibit 4
condenm Ti'lijr-tnii^ii f<-r '!*\h:g intolerant when
yi*u BSen;<»* iittolieranee against tiioxe wiio work
with j'uut Duewi'l lliii prove thai ihc only
fri-i'?iuiu t"*riJiitted at Uclbel is freedom (n du
aad fcay tiial which you v.thJl to bo ^aii) n-nd nhniif
The Lord eertaioly mt-^-er nulJiijriu'd yuii to
exercise »uob l.:^b handed authority over your
(<!ii(iw scrraata.
SJiiiCa I he .MudieoB iiquare Garden li^ettinj
then; has bevn v di^tli-.^Jn^ coniliiion of rextraint
ami iu*.[tic]on al hU-[l»el. The uihfti* wire placL-1 in
a touch riptft but did nn eietlLent piece of work.
Tbey nereised rare apirt Lliiigeutie io wateMae;
arrivela at the Caiden. and prevented n nun'Uir
of stw[Hciou» ch*r*vlers freui entering. They
were on iiie "}<A iiiunetiinteiy when the distur-
bance tiluj'led mid Hjuelled a duil urlmnce which
we-uld inive nlherwiae reached aerioU* t-ru|n>r.
tions. But l^r two weeks following llm r(»oven-
tioq there has hctn conntant criticieii) and W>-
liemiiation e-f (heta- from j-ohl Uiey Iibtc beeu
rhargini with direleetitirii of duty and labelled
as "dixies'". To stc sain* of these Wys brealt
duwa and cry Lieoaui* or yonr unkind rctfuirtu i^
to say the least eudiJ^ning-
The brethren at Wethel boTe liiorougluly demon,
■trated llioir loyalty aad devotion lo the Lord,
and rlu rttht need to be berated for wrong: dolus.
A EUtTji^tion or a kindly admonition Jrfiin you
would lie mure than auflicient to cheek any wron e--
fal nction, and would eliminate, reaenhnent tfld
induce greater happiness and comfort for the
wtiolc family. Yon hs*» sUAed many tintes tluit
there nrc nfi boases in tb* Lord 1 * organiiation
bnt tho tiodeniabi* fact camtuiL ba evaded that
1738
i'lti.-ilig'.-. i\.'. ill £
your acliona in scoldins and nphraidiag tbeHO
buvjH are tlie a:tii.;iii oj a boe». It luaken one
ujch at heart ujuJ iiJ-.j , 1— : Lu J to halcn to them. If
jois will cense oii'iiling your fclhiw fteri-imts
Bn'.Lie] will be * hoppior plucc and the Kiu^dom
work will prtttper accordingly,
JhscmiiissiTios.
We publish to the world that all in the Lord's
ore;tuuiation am mated alike,, and receive the
*uj:'u) *j lax as this vrorW* ^eady are eoncemtd,
Von know that is not lliv ei«e, Tlie factd cannot
be deeded. Take fur insiaoee tlie difference he-
Iwccn tlie accouiodblJona fu.rniiLi=d to yuu, mid
yttai pumonsJ ulltutSUJiibi, eouipand with tln^im
(LLTiiiuhed to some uf j our biethren, Vmu hjiva
many niuny houiei, towit, liulljcl, feUHcn Jjitajid,
California etr. 1 am infuriiini that iitel at the
Kingdom Fariu ono lious* is kqil fn>r jour tuiu
nae duiing tlie abort period* jou s]«iul tin-re-
And what du the brethren at the farw receive I
£>jiiajj roopuss unhealed thru llie bitter odd
winter a-eulhcr, They live in tlieir trunks tike
campers, TJtftt may be all ri^ht ir sr.etjutiiv,
hut there are nuiuy houses on the fs.rtn standing
kite or used for otlier purpoue*, wjiith t-uuld bu
used to £ive somn coiufort to lliosc who work
ao I on^ and iwi hard.
You work in a hice air eonditiooed rooni, Vou
end your atlemlanla .ipend * portion of the week
in tlie <LUiet of country jurroundinjjs. The bay*
at the [actory diligently work thru tlw hot sutt-
m«r months withnut s«th lielp*, or any effort
made to give tlwin, T'lia - . it di&eriiuinajtiua which
iBiauld receive your tliaughlful consiilcratiun.
173«
I'iahiif'i ExhiiU i
iliSaii&E
Here *Kain if idiCmflt mici[iml utd discrimina-
tory treatment. Due brother left Hethel some
time ago for the purpose of getting married,
and, so I aw infonued, was refused the privilege
of pioneering in New York, apFsurentJy as an
i..: ':■..;, I disapproval ;;- hi* Action in leading
- Uelhel, On the oilier hand when Wonoie Boyd
got married t-he didn't have to leave lietheil. Hlie
¥!■ permiUcHl to bring her hnsltoud into Bethel
in i.]ii1e of the printed rule providing tliat both
WUT}1aj pftrliea should havs lived tliere for
five years,
llarth trenlment of one and fnVored Ireitintfil
of another i* discrimination, and should not luve
a place in tbe Lord's organisation.
F&.THT un Vl'LiOjui Lurun*OE.
The niblieal injunctions aj^ointt un-el^an, fLltliv
kjji-nkir,- and jt'stiag have never been abrogated.
It is i-hdtking and Miutpuluifl tn hear vulvar
ijji'akijip end ninat at Hethel, It ws* stated by a
•isttc that war. one of the tilings you had to get
used lo at FetJiel. The loudest laughter at llie
table comes when a filth or near filthy joke goes
through, and your skirt* are not clear.
Under your tutelage there lifts grown op a
glorification of alcohol and condemnation of total
abstinence which is unseemly, Whether & servant
of Jehovah drinks *k*hoJi4 li«|uor i* noao of my
businesx, except in jgiving > helping hand la a
brother wlio ii atnmbled thersby. Whtther I
1737
Ptaiwtift E&rhit a
am ft toiat abstainer is nobody's business but ray
own. But not so at Bethel. There appears to
bo a dc'iniLa policy of breaking in new contera
into tho use of liquor, and resentment is hIiowb.
againtt those who do not join them. The claim
is made, "One con 'I be a real Ilctiiclite without
drinking beer," Shortly after we arrived it was
arrogaotiy slated, "wo can't do much with
iloyl-c, but trail make a man out of Feter" A
New York brother intimated that 1 was out of
harmony '.villi the truth and with [ha Soeicly
becuH^e I didn't drink liijuor. A Nt:w York
siiter ttateil that slie had never losed limmr or
served it until some of tlie Re the] bey* insisted
upon iL A hrotiier who used 10 drink liquor
to exeeaa became ft lalal Abstainer after getting
1 the trnlh. He knew tlmt * single drink of licrnur
would jjtart hiiu off to hia former drinking
habits, but in spite of Uuit brethren from Bethel
iaautcd npon bis imbibing liquor And inferfod
that be was out of harmony with the orKiuiim-
tion through refusing. Total abitaitier* or*
looked upon with scorn as weaklings. You have
publicly labelled total abstainers as prudes aad
therefore must assume your share of Ibo respon.
tlbility for, tat RiLcch iiu like attitude exhibited
by members of Iba family,
Thijse are a few of the things which ihanld
have no |>lne* in the lord's orgoiii^ation. There
are other more previous injustice* but I have
had no personal contact with them and thertfon
do not discuss them.
It hasn't been an easy or pleaaant task to
writ* these thing* ta you, and it* still harder
to make tlds protest effective by Wvijtuj Belael
1736
:::>.li
LTM
PlaMiff'M Exhibit 4
We sold oar home *od biliHne*s when we. carr.e
lo Utllis) and fully intended (o spend (he rtit el
our live* al this ptaec in (lie land's service. We
leave in order to register most emphatically our
disagreement with the unjust condition* related
in thi* letter. Wi are not leaving the Lord's
.service but will continue to serve Llim and llii
organiiation a* fully m ttrenglh wd means will
allow,
Neither em I running away from hattiinc; tii*
Devil 'a crowd id the rourla, I tjepcel (<> return
to the private practice of law, probably in Mil-
waukee, Wisconsin, and bop* to be in th* fijjbt
in every way possible. With this leticr I pin-
encioaing a atstcmtnt of llie major case? now
pending in which I am actively participating, It
would be unreasonable and unfair lo drop these
iimHerH into your lap without further aniiialaneB
or consideration, I am midy and willing to
prem these issue* in (be courts ju-xl An vigor-
ously and carefully aa though I remained *l
Bethel, And will do io if tlunt is your deiire.
We have pnnaidered this action for Borne lime,
but thin leller it delivered la yon jutl a* we are
leaving on a tfaeation trip for very specific rea-
son*, Firtl; It i» desirable that yon take lira*
for thought and consideration of ibe- Batten
herein ih'I ffirlh before taking any action. Hasty
and ill considered action might be regrettable
Second; FranSdy I nava no desire for a verbal
argument with yon over these matter", I jirs.-i.Hi
had plenty of pt*a*ion lo observe that a con-
troversial mutter does not receive a calm and
reasoned discussion, or the facts. Too often it
tarns into t denunciation, of some person by yon,
PltiKiifl Exhibit 4
I (mi nnt interested in that kind of a wordy
battle. These atateLLituts -arc the reasons [irv-
KenHxl by Sinter iJoyle and myself for leaviac;
De-tin.-], if we apeak errrmconidy or wroosfuUy
n'e ar* rmpoiuible ht-forn tliu l^vni fur *o tptlfc-
iiff. If wa speak truthfully, and »r sliiutly «>□-
1it.iI thai everything here related ii the truth,
then there it &u ttnstiediate responsibility on your
purl to remedy the conditions necessitating Ibis
pretest. Mac tlie Lord direct and guide you.
into fair and kindly treatment of your tallow
servant* is my wish and prayer.
Your brother in the King's service,
OlJlf it. AlOTli.
P. S, Should you desire to write- U> me concern.
ing these matter* during vacation * letter will
reach mi: at TiennderDga, New York, General
Delivery after July 23th.
Plaintiff * Exhibit £
The WATCHTOWEH
A*aiuK<;ijia Jchovab's HntooOM
VoLLX Naverabtr 18, 1AJ* Nc.£2
BHABES
"TAdfni and ma-rtt are m it{ imy o/ lie
fi-irmfLrd; R* iliat Jflfi tfej? Aij j;otJ i&aiJ
JkIiu'.hIl duly Tvarnifrd hij typical covenant
pi'Oplv cuncerain|r the Miiarct tbnt endangered
theif livta, Ln Hie fioe of such vtarnimg I lie
tyjjitul jjfople fell iato snareii, and the natinn
wfla <Ji.'»troycd. Jehovali'u words of warning
WuifiB toeorded for tin) K]>wiiic- benefit of tii*™
upon whom the ends i>f the world are now ctiine h
hnwrjiiig the end of Satan's world and tli* btj-
gltttilna; pnrt of the world, of riglitenuftnein, fl
Cor, JUrll} Sjueh warninKS were "written for
our learning" (Rout. 15?tJ and for the protec-
tion of the people <tt Ood, who are today in a
covenant with hiro, to Hie end that they mny
give lie*rl to su-h w^rningB, "See tberi that ye
wait eirtusiispectly, BO t u fools, but as wise,"
(Epb. 6j1B) To "walk circuioapeelly " means
ta loot curef uliy round about ami to sea to it
that one ii moving in harmony with the way the
KcripUrw point out and is doing at all time*
that which it ntrieUy in harmony with and in
the internal of tlio Theocracy,
A more U n. noose, a net, a hoot, or a trap,
into which the creature ia liable, to fall, and
o»[nwijill}- in danger, wtien ha it not Watchful
and uiJIgi-Eit in doing the will of GodL Suarea
1141
i'iainliff'M Exhibit t
arc laid by Satan, the wicked one, In [shiciiij;
snnre<i the Devil une» tlte wkfced tpirit* UhI
wicked men, all of whom are moftiil eatndt* of
tho covenant people of (3*d; "The wicted tiava
laid a snoru for tne; yet I *rr*d tot from tby
preceptF." (I'b. 119:110) "Tl» proud bar* Idd
a «nare for mfr, and iordi; tbey havt apread a
net bj 1 the wayside; they liar* te-t gin* for ma.
Selab,"— Ft 14(1:5.
* Tho chief ta'tirii Of the witted one, t ": 1 1 - Dwil,
ia to destroy ertaturcH wliO Jia^e mani* a eove-
nint to do the will of God. ThlH tile D*vil dot*
in his endeavor to curry Out hia dialing to
Jehovah that be, ficlMt, onutd titrn ail wen a* r ay
ftom Ood. (Job 2^] There are JTrJUVr anarca
Of- jitU laid now by (be r>tvil irt biji eodfraror- td
entrap J he covenant [itvuptfr of Rod, tliat ia, both
the remnaot and (be Jooatliati rfasi, which will
fVihn tho *'e;r«At mnltitusle". To enable Qod't
penjdo to nleteot ond to avoid auch anarca Tlie
WeJcbt/strtr *all» alt^ntion of the owennnt rrfo»
pie nf Rod, and i>f all who deaira rifshtei-ioaj 'mb,
tii thi- m:rij-jturiTi wbifili jjive warrdnp of inch
nifties, and nlHO to tho ttSLptara* wliLrh paint
in the way of tit* oely roeaat of e*eapiajj *nch*
snares.
A snare thai stands at tins bead of tin- li»t of
tlioiM! prcpnred and Bet by Sntnn the Devil i*
relicion. Any form of wnrnbip tnat eivce ador-
ation, prnise or reverential recognition to any
object, creature or thing or imacjv is properly
detipnated at religion and religion is a snare.
For this reason Jehovah commanded his eoro-
PteiHtif't Exhibit f
riant peuple: "Tlmu ahalt have no olbes- jjmLi
befipre (above, Ijuairb-H, in the plate- or &lead ofj
ma,*' . Kx.. Jj.;j) Jelie^ab CJ-od in the u>urax uf
Jilt, and salvation belong* lo bin alone- (Pa.
34i:!>; I**. Z'A) Ha grant* Kalvalion imly to
Lbu»e who obey him. A creature tlutt claims to
4ome U>xl and who at the same liinca gives
revt-renliol iionor h n-orihip or pruiac to- any
creature or thing in connection with such vor-
dJuji, ia practicirig religion, Jehovah Uod eont-
LiiiiiLiJi all to vorihip Christ Joans because
t'hr-ial Ji-iai is tl;a oxtireaii imago of hta Fotber,
Ji-hovuii, and beonin« be ia the Executive Officer
Of Jihovah always catling out JeboT'ab'a pur.
fiose. (ikb. 1 ;3-C) But *nv creature- perfotm-
ing a ct'reuiony of adoration Or ta'di-jiblfi, in
which rercicntiaJ honor, praise, or warship is
given to a roan, to woman or cny image or
lliing, ia lierL-hy ignoring (lad's commandment
and i* practicing religion in direct violation of
iht c-i-.cLmLi:id uf the Hunt High. The netting up
and urt of iiiELape* of anything, rlaiiniog the
Bame to 1* a part of the worship of flod, ia
wronE liecuiiHS in violation of (Joira eotoroajiJ.
ni'.-nl; "Tlmn sliah not make imt» the* any
jjraven image, or any likenem of any thing that
ia in hvaven aljove, or that i* in the oarth be-
iii'iuh, ni- that in in the water under the earth;
thou, idialt not how down thyself to thciu, nor
Ki'j-ve ilwi:i ; for I the Lord thy (rod am a jcnlous
Ciixi, viMitinR the ioiquily of the father* upon
tlwi rhili-lrrn unto the third and fourth genera-
tion of tlicm that h*t» m*."— Kk. 2QA, S.
Knowing this, the Devil shortly after the
flood act forward Nimrod a* one before, abov»
1743
Piamtig't Exhibit S
and in tbo piaco and stead cf } tbovah Clod tn be
worabiped by the people. Kiiarod wm a mighty
busier and ideyer of aaiinabi and men and al-
ttnyt did mi ij. violation of Ood'a tverbuting
covi-nanl. In wonsbiping: Nimrod tbe people en-
tirely forgot the Creator, Jehovah God. Nim-
rod wa» the bi^iininjj of organiied religion.
The people wero indyepl lo worship Nimrod
while be lived *md all* after bit death. He was
tnade n " J j;od" or tnigibty oiw, whom the Devil
indietd the people ht womhip, ^Qen, lO^-lfl 1 )
The Devil ensnared the people of ::i:my nr.l^p.s
hy leading tbetn ta wornhip the varioua wicker!
tpirits colled "godt" or niighty once, TWijdon
»■«* thus uaeil at a trap to ensnare tbe people of
all nation*, f^injj tbereftflcr Rod chose lamel,
tin descendants of "hi* friend" Abraham, at
bis people and made, a covenant with them and
led them out of Egypt and started them on
their way to tbe promised land. Thereafter ho
used that people lo make pictures foreshadow-
ing thiuga that would come to pass in the end
of ihe world. To safeguard the .'ht.c-; ; 1 .:■■-■ from
the Devil religion, and to thus enable them to
raenpe tbe snares of reliaion, fl-nd gnvo lite
Inrncliles srwcilic comnuindment coneerninK re-*
licinn or the worship of g™ln, spirits, «r bamae
miEhty ones. Note the upccifie cnrnjnandntent
nf Jehovah warning the people tjrainct sVch
.snares : "Thau shall not bow down to- their
p;*]n, nor serve [hem, nor do after their works;
hat than shall utterly overthrow them, and quite
break dawn their images. And ye shall serve
the Lord your Qod, and he shall bless tby hread,
and tby water ; and I will taka socknea* away
1744
Plaintiff' i Exhibit 5
froia Hi* midst of the*.*' "Thcv sha!'. n»t
dwell in thy land, lest they make Hire sia
against roej far if thou servo their pods, it will
surely be it j uare trnfo thee." — Ex. 23:21, 53, 33-
* The people that inhabited Canaan ami th*
countries round about practiced the Devil re-
ligion, Tl.une included the Amoritcs, Om Ca-
maaniloa. Hi* Hittitea, the Periizilcti and the
JebOJOtrs. Id making a covenant with the peo-
ple n r Isrnrl And KSi™fi tliem ™nung against
rclipion, God mid I* tliMSU "Behold, 1 make a
covenant; before all thy people 1 will do m«r-
rdu. such as hove not Wo done in all the earth,
nor in any nation ; and nil the people ouvona;
which thou nrt slui.ll see the wort of the Lord;
for it is a terrible thintf tliat I will do with Iheo,
Ohnnt thou thnt which I command thee this
day; bchnld, I drive onfMolfilhce the Amorite,
and the Camanite, and the Hiltite, And the
PrriHitr, ami the Hiviie, and the Jfhnsite,
Tnke hoed lo thyself, IM thou, make n covenant
with 1lie inhabitants of the land whither thou
^nf-jil, le.tf il t>&. far a snart in rh# ntiAtt of thee;
but ye shall de*hroy their altars, lirrn.'!f their
iinaprt!, and Cut dftwn their groves; for then
Bhnlt worship no other Jrod; for the Lord, whnin>
name in Jealous,, is u icalom God; lest thon.
itipliE A. covenant with lb* inhabitants of the
land, and thr T g* a whoring eftftr tne ' r K™ 1 *-
and do sacrifice Imto Ihtir grids, and one tail
11im>, and thou ent of his sacrifice," (Ex. 34j1Q.
IS] tlod tlma gave hi* law to hi* people to *ftf*-
Kuftrrl them from religion. Hie mire of the
Deril. in order that they mifflit be as a peftpl*
ready to rtofciTt Christ when he came.
1745
Ptaintiff't Exhibit i
T EdJacrt ly btFop) nfii[-.biiig the pfenning] [rand
Jehovah caused 11(cm'm tu doliwr to the Israel-
ites ills eanuiiajLibiieat concerning tlieir proper
conduct, and in this He specifically pointed oat
religion at a snare, of the wicked one into which
line Israelites were liable to fall and which they
mutt he diligent to shun: "And thou (halt con-
sume al) the people which (he Lord thy God
ilmll deliver thee; thine eye shall liavo no pity
npon them: neither shalt Ihou serve tlieir gotta;
for thnt Kilt bt s snare wnto ;.Vc, If thou sliall
sny in liiine hcartj TJicsc natinna nre nw>rr than.
I; lw)«" can 1 di«|>o«BCNS Ihcnil Tho« jduil! *)<>t
l>c nfrokl of them; but »Wlt »cl! njinfL-nbcr Kfttl
ill* JiPrJ tlij' (l(nj H.liil unto Pliiirjiult, nikd uoto
jilj J-lgj'])!," "TA* (jrBPJM iutajta o^ (ftiir jo:f*
.T?;n- r / .rjc liirrN irif/i /re; jh>jii .Tf.nft ut/i ilr.ilte :Iik
sjksr or gold that i* on tiwin, nor take it unto
tlieo, le-if - J/irtH fee jrefl/crf ;ifr*ia,- far ii ii an
(tti&imnathn to the tcrd Org Gitd." — Dtut, 7;16-
1 Mere. (!•:«! vfarna npecihcnlly ajniinst the
Mutirr n( n-li (,-iin) nnd alno npniivpt ttic unnnc of
(Vm 1 ; "TW« lii'nl t« lliy^elf, thnt tlion be not
fimrci by fo3h™-injr tlUFH, after that tliey he de-
■tMyad frnm before thre: and that thon inajnira
not nfter (heir jrodi 1 , sayrBf, How did lbe.de na^
linna ncrre (heir pndil c^cn *o *'ill I do like
wiiie. Tiiou !>linlt not dn eo nnln tii* Tjord thy
fiod ; fnr every ahotnination to the Lord, x»birh
he liati'tlL, have ihny done nnto tlieir kocU; for
mi llivjr Ki-ir.H and tlteir dnnglLlcn thry have
btii-nt In the ftr* l* tlieir poda. Wlut Ihing ao-
v^er I comnkAnd yon observe lo do it; thon shall
not add llicreto, nor diminish from it.*'— Dent
1746
flaimtif't Exhibit i
■ JubJina succeeded to the place occupied by
UVtit'S. Both Moses and Joshua were types of
(■liritl Jenas, and their words delivered to nat-
ural Urael applied Kjueiflcally as eocnmand-
joentu fjiven by Jehovah throufrb Christ Jcins
to those now on rarth who art in a covenant to
do the will of God. They both *poke tJod's com-
iiiantltnfintji to tlic people,, warninc; them acainst
the unarc of relifiioo. Joshua delivered Id the
peo|iEu nod% ciiiftiinuLdiaedt: "fate good heed
tb*r*fsr« upiUt jffljunjiil*tg, that ye love the Lord
your IIhh]," "Kniii fqt a certainty that the
LopI ytHU God will pu snon* drive out any of
tlicsB notions from before yoa; b*it ia«jr sfeiU he
flJHir^^ uitrf Irapi unto jfoH, and atourfles in yonr
niden, and thofm t» your tyti, until ye perish
from off this, good Land which lb* Lord your
(Jail hath piven yon." "When ye have trana-
flreasfid the {ovenant of the Lord year God,
v.-hii-|i )n? curiijnzLntlwi you and have gone tnd
served otltcr gwis, and bowed yonraelves to
tliem; then shall the ang#r of the Lord be
kindlod against yon, and yt eltftll perish qniokry
fTOio off the gnod land which be hath jriven nnt«
yon." (Josh. S3:1L, 13, L6J By his anfiel Qod
ilflivi^il fliin farther message to Eh* people, of
Ijhi-ml'I: "Aod an angel of the Lord, canw Tj.p
front flJl^n] to Boehim, and said, I mode you In
Sa up out of Egl'pl, and luive bronpht you into
the land which I swart onto your fathers-, and
] said, I will never break ray Mvwoent with yoa.
And ye ehall mahe no league with the inhabi.
mota of this land; ye ahull throw down their
altars; bint ye> have trot obeyed mj voice; why
hava ye done this! Whertfora I also said, I
Plaintiff'* Exiihit S
will not drive them out from before yen; but
they «'ioll be ae thorns in yonr sides, and their
juJj .ikaU be a. snare ut\it> ypft" — Jndg, 2:1-^.
" At the present tiioe and for soma time putt
men huve been made mighty ones in the eyes of
the pCo|de. These include the pope, the cardinals.
and htnhops and others of the Hierarchy; and
iraftgvn are nsed in coiineetion with tlieir wor-
ihip) aud while tlie people are induced to beliuva
tlu.'j- nre worshiping God they give honor and
prajw and adoration to creatures, in direct vio-
tatMi of God's law, aad tbae U.i-y praftsae re>
It^ion, which originated with the Devil and
Which constitute a sna.r« into Which many
people are caught,
11 Although duly runted of the snares which
the. Devil had l#id for tlicm, the laraeliles for-
sook tlieir eoTMiaat and: practiced religion, rec-
ojfniiinjf and Imwing down to the wicked spirits:
"And they forsook the Lord God or tlieir
fathers, whii-k brought 1bern out of the land of
Klfypt, and fiilhwred other gotts, of Uhj gods of
tint people (lift were round about thera, and
l».iwed themsekes nnto them, and provoked the
Lord to anger. An<1 they foreooji the Lord, aod
served final and AnEdarotli. And the angi>r of
the Loivl was hot against Israel, mid h« delivered
thejn into the handH of tpoiltn tl.nt spoiled
llu'in, and he uphl them into the hands of their
enemies rn«m-l *!^>ut, so thai they could not any
longer stand iafore their enemies. 'Whitherao.
aver they went out, the hand of the Lord was
against them for evil, as the Lord hae said, and
aa the Lord had sworn nnto Idem; and thoy were
greatly distreaaed.™ "And jet they would mjt
1748
Plaintiff Exhibit S
hearken unto Jhcir jodffaa, bu.t they went a what,
iiitf afttr atker ^r«fj, and bowed thcmECivee unto
them; Ihi'y tgrncd ([uickly out ol the way which
lln'jr falher* uiilkcd in, oheying tlie cojhi::ilj::I ,
me.uU of ilic Lord; hut they did sot so," (Jiidg,
2:12-14, It) "And thetj tervei their vlnts; which
licra a i!i<rre mjtto litem. Tea, they sacrificed
(hfir sons and their daughter* MBtO devili,"--?'s.
IOC :3d, 37.
" When the I,c.rd J«4U« tani* to tlie earth and
went about prcaclting the trBlh to tho people he
found thai rirLipioiii had hrei] adopted nnd whs
!-uinK liractici-l by thnt jjeoplo in tho pSooa and
■lend rd ||jc true worsliip of Atmighty God. The
1'hariuL-ea or otlier teachcni ■wlit) led in tho prHO-
titB or religion made tlie eJaim thai tinny were
siorTrinjj tJod, even at the Puptwy makes (hnt
eUim loitay, but JtaUs toOd them that they drew
ne*r to Cod Kiith tlieir mouths only, but tlieir
limit devotion wna not In Him and therefore
they were serving the .Devil and Lid ln'corne th*
children of tli* IX^-tl.— TAv.lL 15-l-9j John o:42-
44.
"Srnsl of Taran* wnj a Phftriitea and a pnC'
tiiioner of religion, which rclision originated
witli .So ton and was snpported by the traditions
of itie» nntl latiglit lij~ them, yet the c'aira was
made thnt tut-\i vma the worship of Aiinii^lity
Cod. (flal. 1:10-14) The I^rd revealed to SmiI
Hie tridh concerning himself and opened Saul's
understanding, and he immediately thereafier
uhcmihined rfiiginn and wnrBiiiped (7od in &|iirLl
and in tmth Thereafter he wis known as Pad,
the apostle to Jesus Christ, and henceforth
served God aod Christ, proving hi* faithfulacs*
1740
PtoaUif't Exhibit 6
sued ihiv L.Linn (o (lie Lord to Ilia end. (Acts 9:1-
X); 36:1-21; 2 Tiro, 4A3) ciaui was n itaJonS
Tharisec tad persecutor of Clinstiana aod was
eauglit in the religiouy snare of the DeriJ. ISe-
caute of his honesty of heart Use Lord delivered
him from that snjir* of mlijjiMU aod mado him
tiie true son'Sjit of Chi"int J«ua, The forc^oiujr
scripture* prove beyond any (jueation of duuhl
that religion ia a snare of the Devil; and when
religion is procticed in lb« luiine of God and
Christ it is even a greater ineana of decoptioa
ind if an aLoininalion in tlie si^ht oF God be.
causa it is fraudulent and hy pop ritical and
aulilly tiims tho j>cupte away from Johovah,
" Let it in: aMsiamjd that tlta i'opal clrarch eya-
tem wa» orj(aji!i*d OrieiDally hy sincere men.
Karty in tLe eiiiitiMia; t|n.:r-e<if Gjk teachinj; of
men was substituted for (lie truo worzhip of
Almighty Gdd, From then till now images have
been employed in connection with the reiigiou*
practices of the l^lpnL ryatcin. In that church
uytjtLii: men ore honored and praised, and to such
n:c-n other* how down, laia^ej are toied and
prayeri are jncale to f n-a1 y en, CLiacrary tofiod'i
^t'ord. tireat reverence and devotion an shown
to creatures. Trie Pupal religion is clearly and
openly a violation of God's, law. It is proved to
be On* of the most subtle *nfl,re*,of tht Devil
Millions of sincere persons have been caught in
that snare, nnd tho result is that Bullions of
pei-ioaa tgnorantly worship creatures and
Ullage*, io defiance of God's law. Religion has
become u political oigar.itatif.n, carried on in
the name of God, and by reJigion lbs men who
practic* it are enabled to earrj on tha worst
1750
Pkimiif'i SxJ&H f
racket known, amongst men. It ii not it ail
neeoaaory to find tliat ail ■who We prattisiss;
religion are dih-ioaeit, Oa the contrary, many
sincere peiiflin )ia.ve been eaajht in lie '»"( of
religion, even. i» Paul was ensnared. Many in
tlie victims of the religion* racket, and thtsa
are repeatedly robbed of thei* mateiriiJ «ttbatfrD«4
by flic false claim* of religiouji leader* who take,
tlteir 10011?/ upon tho pretext that tbBy are get-
ting for the. people favors with (lod.
11 In. ;!.i,- present day Ood ha? revealed to the
bouiwt seeker nfhtr truth that rtlictan i* i amire
nf Hit Devil, and one who lii--i received KKi
kr-uwJedge from (be I^rd ho* laid upon him the
obligation to toil others about th*; autre in oifier
<0 aiiJ 0(hcrs in gjiininjra knpwledjST of tile Ifulb,
that Ibty nifty flee frosri religion and find ilja
truo -*ny Jo |jf«. There-fore- Jehovah's wiLneeics
and On; if "tonsjiajiiond" proclaim, to the people
the Ward of flud, that "religion, is a snare and
h nulii'L" TJil« i* done sot for ihe purpose of
liuldinjj up creatures Id ridicule but fur lh* Jjur-
puie af aiding honest and Kinecre jj^tsuiim. in ed-
e4|ie fri.uu these snares o( the Devil ftnd to learn
what it means to worship God in spirit and in
truth, and t" had tbe way to life, Tim s»unding
of the mcs*ogo of truth today in a warning to ill*
people, mid audi warning- should be sounded with
firmness nnd yet with kindness,, bceuujw fhid has
commanded such warning to be given. The pur-
pose in not fo offend anyone, but to aid sincere
pernor™ to see the danger into which they have
fallen and the only menu of c*t*p«. It is now
fpitnl iv W- caught in and remain in tlie religious
mare. At the tajub lime then Art other ipare»
1751
FiniMig 'i Exiibii S
laid by the Devil and which are cioaely allied to
religion, bid into tiiorna annrea many ara caught
and held and which Litad lo their deutiLiotivQ.
Attenlusn i| here called to ionic of them marej.
" It li writtea ia the Word af a«d ; "The fear
of man brinjjeth a liaatfe." {Pruv. 29JS) 1'iiijj
text, of cani-it, iticajiu that h> liive « iln-iul qi
fear of mcii t**d* Lata n «nftrv; hut Ihe ftar tliat
roeo may ih> one Hn irijiiry i« nit tba only ftar
included in thin, 1yit. Tliv fcord M f«j(ir M has &
mtuh hroiulei' mixming than (Htrdy to antitipulc
that you rn.tr. ibaut tij rw^ive (MM I'liyniuiL in-
jui>'l The ward here uncii ufflAi "to trf-iMc",
incana "infitinif reverential fttiarntiun toward
o!litr»"; hence it ia »ecn that fi-ar id not limited
to Jiril:i:i[mU'i| bodily injury. It alum Jitean* Hie
f«*|- tliAl «nc may not have the o.[hpruvel of nii'ii
Of Hftttaa tin." jitumJilt of men. One who id
atiiiuiLn to m'wivo tliu apjiroval ot men ia tlit-rx'-
fur* lh« vi«(bit of ftur, To drcait lo bo duaiK
proved by sum even (ar doinjr stta'pi duly ia fear
thai lead* into tbc Devil's. Knar*. If one ia enm-
Diunded or eunuaikaioned by the AlMJ^bty iiwl
to do ibiri pt-rfcu'oi is. ^r-rtoia thine; and then OiU
Of refused to t*.rty out tha[ eaiiiiiiinsion. bocausc
of k-mt that tli* performance I hereof ni>uld call
down upon himsdf the disapproval of other*,
tlicn he ia thereby led into the enure of the DeviL
Oftan one ia hoard (o fay: "If I go into the
wiLuesa service, going from house to house and
apeai:inj4 the gospel mee^age, what will the ]:*c[tli
tiiinh of niel It id Hie fear of men tliat leads
one to diieii eoncluiion, that ia, fear that human
1752
Plaimlif't £riiibit s
urcaiurta will sot thini well of the one vIlo goca
ijm, tiad'a lici'vice. God CDimiiends his covenant
Im-jujiIl to bound tbe doom of religion and 1 tic
warning to the Deopla of the mean* of eecapc,
Ujiu viio ha a niiido a covenant (u do Use will of
Hod, ami who then refrains from Bounding tlic
tiic^.-iu^L of Jeiiovali against religion because: lie
feajni to jeceive the reproach of otiic'rj for no
duing, i-i Lhei«hy led into Hatan'a snare. One
who rufudea to tall the truth of Uod s Word by
aijiiuuuebj; thut ieiigion i* a B.tisre and a raekct
tlKJcby I'L'fiiHCB to Ejicah the truth of and con-
cerning tho iioiiian Catholic Hierarchy na set
foilli in the Scriptureo. Or if he refuiCB lo
■|wak (he truth concerning other religious prn-c-
UoA, or if he puta on the soft podal concerning
rcligiuik and data 00 because of a desire to escape-
udvifrsu criticimn of Hicn, *uth jjcraop is tins vie.
tiui of fear and Lb t hereby caught in tlie mate of
the Devil
11 Thu great issue ia God's kingdom, the The-
ocracy by Christ Jeans, against Satan's organi-
zation. All of Clod's covenant jwople are com-
manded to proaLahn tbe kingdom message as his
w line ■.:■?*, and jiiiyijna of such, covenant people
v. :i:: fails Qi jiifusist to proclaim ti'at nies^ji|je
against Sut^n's ^rganiinlio-n and in favor of the
ThtDiLTicj at commanded, end tc fail* or refuses
Ikxullkc of fear of receiving adverse eritioism of
men, i* lltarebj led straightway into lire Devil's
son re, TSte prafesood Chris! ian who deiires Hotd
i-i-chd a]i|:roi:al of men cannot be faithful to
Jehovah Jind to hii Kiiier. The man who desires
ti» se highly ih^U^ht of anioucpil nien, and re-
fiifcrtji from bold sftrviea to the Lord for that
1753
Plaintiff'* Zxkibit S
reason, is ensnared hy the DeviL Wlien Paul
received thu trutlt and became the aposlie of
Jesus ULirist he no longer aoiight the approval
of men, hut pi utlnimed the kingdom gvupe! in
Rjiile of all erilicisiti and persecution that were
henped upon him. As the apontlc of the ].:>-il
1'aul utiHc ; " Do 1 neck tn jjIciwi; Jiw:n I far if
1 yet pleased men, I aliouhl net lie tlie atrvmf
ci f Chlirt.''' (Linl. L : I U j It van because of bin
ti;.:l(ljii'.-,n and fai tlifuUw* lo (iroaching the e;ust*l
tonccmiiig Jthnvah and hi* Kinjf and Kintdntn
tliui he not only was ri'[>roa<'hod but Buffered all
i.Linr.iT 1 if enitl pcnMCOtton at the hands of men.
.In Hi is lie rtjuiccd, lutcnae, au he pointed out t
Kin-li nil 3ime*»ary fi> prove faithfulnens under
jH-rsec id inji in order to leave a part with Christ
Jesus in liih kinKiJoiJi. — Coh 1:2-1-
" The man viho elutiiies lo havij eonawiratcd
hiiiiself to Ucul and who then itccbi* to ha what
t% ge-nerally called "a good fellow" torioapit
otlu.-Ts, and craven tbe favor of men, proves hini-
nelf the-rehy lo be a inan-ptcasCr, which i» an
iiluiiiiineiliiiii in Ihe sight of (iad. (Eph. 6;li; Col.
J! .22) If 11 mail claims to he consecrated to God
and is a lawyer and appears in court as counnel
fur ajiutlior consecrated person, and then con-
ducts liimsvif and the esse on trial in such a
tnannor that he might receive the ajiproval of
Othcl men in the court, such lawyer is i snaa.
plcaser ami ]irov« his an fai) hf ulnexs lo 0»d and
|a the kiugdom. The treatment of one of God'*
children is I he treatment of tits Lord Je»a»
Christ, jib JoH* hituielf declares: "Then (bill
ho answer tlwin, Kaying, Verily I soy uulo you.
Inasmuch aa ye did it not to one of tlie least of
175i
Ptoialiff'i Exhibit S
theat, >"i- did it not to me." (ilall. i^-.ii) One
who fulls or refuses to look well to and defend
the Merest e>f a Christian, and does so in order
that be might appear as a e,ood fellow in the eyea
of other nidi, is fhei-cfori; Ui* eoemy of Christ,
What trod resjuireit of bis servaoht is to be wholly
devoted to l;:o ojii] his kiagdoro. There can bo
bo proper cOQraa of compnintiu with any part
of Satan's organization. To receive the lord's
approval one rnuot b* wjiolly s.nd entirely for
the Lord- r'ear of leceiving the disapproval of
men is due lo atlf pjide, which is rdso fear, and
which leads into baton's snare and enda in
diMHruc-tic-J}. h< friite pai^th hefore deairuction,
mid on IwstgHy Jjjiii-il hofe.re m falL lie tier it
is to be of *n hotahlo [obedient J spirit with the
lowly [(lie follower* of Christ], than to divido
the sptsil [hofior] with tho proud.' 1 — Prov.
16:18, 19,
" Those vho- prselice rebffioo. seek the ap-
proval of others and thua at;enipt lo make others
believe that they are escrcdmjjiy of good char-
neltf, and this tlaey do because o' fear, that ia
to say, fear that others may not think no well
of tlieifi- In (his they foil to be ebtditnl to
find's co:m:ui:i<L:nt'ii[ and are led into a snore.
Uecause of his iiiiperfeetjon no one euu d«*tlop
himself to perfeelion tliat (lod would approve
him, but he can kee-p bis heart perfect and his
duration wholly to Ood, and awh Lt required in
order lo receive Ood 'a approval.
•" lteverencc exhibited toward men, auvh at
that shovrn lownrd (he pope and other (jififiuls
of the Hierarchy, is induced by fear and lead*
into the Devil's snare. The acifing or hailing
L7M
Plaintiff 't Exhibit S
uf men and praising men. ia induced by fear of
11.11:1, Ij .:i|, uLiitiiinatiou in tlie sight of God, and
lead* info the Enare of tlie Devil and ends in
destruction of uuch fearful ones.
** Within tlie meaning of tlie Scriplnrea, the
word "fnni'unl" latins "being psrvene*', and
therefore Jneons tliat ana is disobedient to tied'*
nnpointvd way, not willing lo obey iui metiuas
from tlie l.nrd, bol -s aoe whp seeks the approval
of men and becomes a mumiurer and cumntainer
against liod's organiialion. The iudispntahle
fiujis iuive shown anj do ahow tliat there have
::i-i-n lanny ;i!ti:t:o v.!ii:i r^in: ta be ia a covenant
ta do the will uf fJod, and who not only have
thaws Iheir uiiwill In jjuess tn he obedient to <Jim1 , m
commandments but have caused division*
ami mot (ind'a people by evil speaking and by
speaking against tlie manner and meana through
which Uod carries on his kingdom work. Conn
corning such it is written: "Thoms and snares
are in tlie uny of the f toward ; lie that dolfi keep
hi* soul .-hall be far from them." — Krov. '£2:5.
"Thus it is seen that the disobedient one, the
lourmurer and eninplainer, ia ted straightway
into the trap of the Devil and becomes tbe enemy
af (iod's kingdom. Moses prophetically wrote
concerning such aa vowed to do Uod 1 * will and
llien took a perverse course: "And he said, I
will hide my fact from tiiem, 1 will see what their
end uliall l>c ; for (hey are a very froward genera*
tion, children in whom is no faitlL They have
moved ine lo jealousy with that wludi is not Ood;
they hum provoked In* to anger with their rani-
175G
t---n.ii-:: 's Lztni>il s
tun; and I w-i[| move tTicm to jealousy with those
which ure nut a ]ienj4c; 1 will prevuLe thtm to
on^cr wilh a foolish nnlion." — l>tut £i:2ti, 21.
" Krimi time tn time there urn h»iiic who claim
lu Ik Cu4'k nOn/AH-l*, lib d whn hecailM of fvnr of
ri..viviii^ Um! d:nii;:.r>r0VL] of men. have become
ufftutdu], (ben murmur and rajwptoin, and willi-
(tr-M-*' /h>ui Owl'* organization an J his service
di-'l mum tv worldly vvco I, ions, In order to
find ail excuse- or jus-tifieulion for such action
nidi [Knom indulge in perverse e-po-ldL ooocen-
iiij,' Slit J^ird'a organisation on tarlh and murmur
and complain nud tpeak wu-kedly against tho*»e
who arc endeavoring to aerve the l.ord. Such
ii a frtiword or perverse person within Ihe menu-
iup iii (Lig Sc riptures, and consuming such lit is
written; "likeiriaa also these liltiiv dreamers
deTdc tlit ileali, dtipi&e dominion, and apeak evd
uf dignities, ltut these apeak evil of those tilings
which they know nat; but what they know notur-
nlly, m brate bca&Ea, in Hios-c tlungs they corrupt
thdWilvei*'* — dude S and 10.
" HuiJi perverse person;, seek a pcrsenftl re-
wind ur gain by posing in tin* prc*tnre nf nlhera,
liepiriu to lit classed as approved critics »f flml'ii
orpmizAl ion hy reason of their feigned gQOd&rH,
hoi fir* hypocritical; and conecm-i-ni; suih Jud*
further »ay*: ""Woe unto tlicm! for they have
gone in Om way af Cain, and ran greedily efle-t 1
;Im- error of Balton. for reward, ond perished
in tlie gninsuyine; of Core. These are sputs in
your feasts of charity, when tliey frail with you,
feeding, themselves willful fear [ of God); -clouds
they are without \-akr, carried about of winds;
tree* whose Fruit wiLherstiL, wiHieal fruit, twice
1757
Plaintiff 't Exhibit S
JaiiJ, |ilurln'i| up hy tin? rootu. I'tiaae ar* miir.
inurem, eiuupluilHrK, n'nltinj; nfter tlieir own
1 untii; And il.i'ir raniijli *pvokc!li gTial E^clling
^'ordrt r having iiLvnV ^K'jvriiiH in nd miration bc-
cauui of jKivaritojjf." — Judo If, 12, 1G,
"Tilt IftnjnH! (i T t!i* «vil apf-Altcr luKOntt! ft
EJULI-Hi, I.? wtlMl Kji:iin [AkKH Aih'Ahtaifj' la entrap
i tin onn u'Iid rlnmifl tci Ihr d^vrttcnl In [lie J.d^I
Am] vtha indulj;(*s in evil K[Hi>r!i: N A fiH>t h v inualli
in liiii [Lp.<lrnr-I ion, anij hi* Lijjm Are (lie 11111™ uT
Li i H drtid," (Prnv, ]S;7) Kuril ]M'ri«in& liflftO ta
make llii-niselveif (if pr ,M >d H'[Mj(ji(i*A anions Mi-a
hy : v i!:i-h - IbKUSin^ find's orgvAhltAtino Anrl liiu
Kervn iLIji, and, tliu* ini3id|^in|^ in JisIm 1 and *lil
MiK-i'eLi, llicy Innl (liriiiM'SveK i L n^nari^3 in Kaluli 1 )!
Iran. One vl»>\n tiie fjrnl f/nnrji Vitlh a Tilarc
in liis (nvJinixnliiin, anil ivliiidi Twrrun iKTiijil''*
a [kmLILu:! [lii'rrin of n^nnileiieh InnRirdi liii
arttun isjil ii m mid Iihh in i-liari.'e trmfinVntinl mat'
far*, Ami wli'i ilicm nHnJiults tln> Drpfiiiii'jUirin wnli
Talni: and i^vil wrrnln, n-lmwn liimu-lf t» luive iiwii
fimimrinl liy I lie wicked one. Ife di«clnwB thnt
Ii* linn icnon>d Odd'* nord and Sum tnH'n led liy
hat tlmt lit will not rernive Hie appmval uf
ntliem nnlew lie fnllnwn I He course of e%'il speak-
inK. SnHi n fmT*cm hIiouk Hint lie haft m> fear of
flod, Lilt Hint lie does f«T wen, devirinp tlieir
ap[irtmil, Ho liliewisf uliown tlmt if lie ever had
a virion eif tin? ICinpdoni Jw Im* entirely lost aucb.
KiiMS. Having ninee *taft"l (ft NTBB tlie tiriir.
do-iii, nnle^ 1hat on^ 1m* w viaicui of tlit Theo-
eralic Fn.verjmienl end fbta wlioEly and coEn-
pIctcK' demote* liiBnicLf to and endearon to
17M
PiairUig't Exhibit 3
promote llie inlerent of tlie Tli***riity, li* is *er-
lain to Ik eninnred by I he Devil. Reinj* tliuti in-
liaeoTa ae indulgea in evil upcreli HKiiinut (lyd'a
ftnuAnitaiinri, allowing liis offense AHpninut tin
Ij/ini, Wliiit y: llie rcault of sueliT Jesus pn-
*wctk; "Tlie Sim t>! man shall send forth hi*
arijrelis and tlivV f^iaU j»atlier out ttt hi* kin^dofB
all tliingi lliAt o(T«ad, and them whieli do in-
ii|iiilj r ," tMalt 13^1) Tlie facta show tlmt
nucb ]ien«ipiii jfrnemlly n-ium. to tlie religion!
ortrimimlion mnl indulge tlnireafler in reliKi»u*
prnetiee* liy iramiq nf lieing completely in tlit
*nare at (he cflnfiaiy-
uniioMi Essntmn
™ Tlmre ara nnmeroni en*ne« wfiieli the .Devil
luiit tut for men, but without * il»ul>t it in the
rcli^'inn Knare liinl iias taucht tlte ureii1i L st num.
l»r. l'Vnr has led almost all of (he pcojilK intft
that snare, who pave thus. h**n caught in lli*
erjraniiationst Millionj) have allied thenmclven
•u'itH relijrioui orgnni'iiitiHins, btirig indnced to
lndii:ve that they are Iherefiy K*rvinp the I^rd
f«r iielf-prolcclion. Conctrninfi such it in writ-
ten ia Hi* Word of God: "Wherefore the t^i'i
unid, Forasmuch ss thW l^ftrila draw nesiT ieo
witli tlieir mouth, ami with their lip" do honour-
me, riul have rcmorepl theif heart far from me,
nod their fear toward me in taupht by lh« pni-
it'jit nf men." (Isa. 2fl;13) Thus it is shown
Hint Iheir fear ia due to the tmehings of men.
Tlial is CKAftly the condition of l»e«y religionists
tixhjy; nnd the leaden in these relifiions or^uii-
inlions having proved their nnfuithfuLneas to
God and to iheir covenant, Jehovah- lh«A * fln >
1753
Ptei*iig'$ Exhibit i
mitK his "atrange work'' to his hoinhle and obe-
dient nerval - -'* lka tlie earth, and hi'noe he uses
them 'In do a wanderfsd n'ork', (!»*-, 29il+}
Such privilege t» denied religionisls.
" Today the f**r of roeo controU ehnust all
who are ■ part of or under Satan '» orjjariiiation.
Tli* entire world 1* "jittery"- The people of
the world fear whnt men may do to th*m *ltd
what others may think of them, but they do hot
fenr Ood, and are h^Afc against him end hi*
kingdom. The Ijenl Jeaui pointed out tpe.
cifkilly that this condition would exist at the.
end of the world, and all the faeta prove that
thnt ptophcey is in. course of folflllmeiit. (Luke
21 :2ft) And fa'li&t it the end of aneh fearful onesl
The answer in fftund in the S^ri^ture*, and the
following ere eonie of the ic*ls: "I have laid
a snare fur thee, and thou art also taken, O
llabylon, and thou want not awiire ; tlion art
found, and uIeo eaUfiit, because tiion li*«t el riven
ipAiitoit the Ixird. The I^rd luith oinmed his
drmonrv, and halh htought forth the weapons:
of his indications fnr this is the work «r Ihe
Lnrd 0<>d of host* in tlie T*nd of the Chatdcpnn,"
(Jcr. WS*. 2o) "Feet, audi the pii, unnl the
snare, *|i*H h« upon thw, inhabitant of Itnah,
■eilh tin- l^orft. Ho lhat fieeth from (he fr.ar
shell f*H irrln the pit; and he lhat gettcth up out
of the ftit shnll be lakea in the *nnre; for I will
hrinx a|x>n iti even wpoa Moab, tin year of tlieir
viHitolion, unith the T-ord." (Jer. i$-*3, +t)
"fear, and the pit, and the snare, are upon tlie*.
inhabitant of the earth- And it shall oOm* to
pasa, that he who fleetb from the noise of trie
fi-nr shall fall into the pit and he that cometb
17fi0
PiaintiJ's Exhibit S
up ont fi\ the miilst of Ihe pit shall bo laken in
the snare; fnr the windows from on hi;/li Are
open, and 1iic fi-iundations of tlie earth do sh.-'.r."
—Ua. 24; 17, 18.
" The 1 1 nffedly and tlse wicked do not fenr
JrhOvfih, hat thev drt feflr inOli. "TSierft i.i 1..I
fpftr of Ood Wfore their eye*." (UmiL 3:t3)
"Hut it jSinll not iia wi>ll viilfi 1h« wifked, neitlier
shall he prolong hia dAys, which nre ah a slmdoiv;
hfr.in»e lie nraftth not Imfore flod. '*— fe-r I. S:1S.
* But what nf those *h<i lav* nmde a covenant
to do tire will of flod and! who henuiAp of for nf
crrotarts fail or frfojse to anrvc find faithfollTl
10 Rnppnpe one t-bimF to W in e fOTHmut (o <1a
the wtLL of flod and lion then eonunfltnCi In hiia
sendee of a confldentsnl nntnre in Om]V orgnni-
tjitinn and wihirh eonfnlmtinl rT-litlmirtip l - ! -
(Kvnpies and aerneiv in for a time, nnd nppoae
Hiirh jjerw-.n middenly cnneeiveii 1 li n idi>s thitt lie
tn?i*t fn'rjiake the- sorviee of firdV nrpiniintirt-n
nnd 'relurn tn worldly rmnniitu, and in d«in^ xt\
he i" moved Ifcy mmip nclfiHll Tf>APon. Plirh n* fenr -
cif whrit nien mihThl Ihlnk of hiin, that is, t/lini
hiii repii(A!inn mijrhl hu Ainonirst men if hr enn-
Hrtum in his nnsition of sen-ice with -God's
cirpAii iiui I ion, or iiomu^B b* dor-s net like And
n.|inriiic s.™ieone else in the Lflrd'ft orgoniKAlinn.
Ah An eKeimr for returning te M'ni-ldly pnisinits
he then write* And fdr>s wilh the So> - ie1y a p-iper
in which lie innies many neeOMilinna ARninnt
othrrii who ore *ervtng in. Ood's orjpiniLation.
]>eNiring to Via-tb the approval of ftl'hf-r men as
to Iilh rourHe nf action in leavinS Ond's nrenni..
nation, hp nntifleH men in advance of Ids retain
to. worldly puraoil* and that he intend* to do 10
PtaintifM Exhib\i s
hfcsnee nf hi* disap]imvnl of tire Shirty 's
nietlnn)^ of corrvins on the Lord's wort and of
hia disaiiprovol - of certain aervnnts of t].t Bo-
eieiy. \Vhnt is hi* pyaition wilh the bard I
(Horn. 14:4) The Moving cfinsa for etMsh action
la a failure to fear Cod and having a fear of
men, that is to nay, fearing lhat he will not
receive man's approval, Such a course of action
aliOWH a lark of love for And and hence a failure
tn fi*rf«t love and praelice perfect love. "Tlicra
in no frar fof men or ilevils] in love-; but |*rfMt
lovo [of Jehovah and his kingdoinl i-aidi-th out
fear; he<'aufle fear hath torment. 11* Ihnt fcjrPth
tmen] is oot made perfect in love."— I Jolm
4:16.
"One who lias "pat hi* hand to thn plow",
tliat i^, Iias andnrtikea to servo tint] and Ilia
jii-iiplv of Idh orKftnixJit-ion, and WlM thw lisrrbi
hui'k t'i woildl;- pursiiil.H, shows a fidlot-e to fenr
(Ind; and of i-m-h tlie Lr.rd J«M» upeaks; "And
,Ti-.hiui naid upl»» him, No num., hai-iag put hia
hand to die plough, and kwking back, is fil fur
Ihi- kingdoni of (1 ml "—Luke ":fi2_
" It iri not fur man to jrtdfit, oh* the judpaenl
oT the Lord has been written and it is Man's doty
v. h<i K..'r.'M the Lord to cull alien tion to the Name,
in order lhat others nuir lw wAnied of the iftsne*
and pitbull in the way of Ih*«* who arc tK *
rove mi nl to do CihI'» will- In Ihe following teit
it i* Hhouii by the Lord Jems that the ffiarful
and unlielieving and nhominftlde are *H m
ttt HMif da»H, and other 1e*t» of the Bihlfi
show that the fenr Tn! are 1liu.se who fear Ihey
will not receive tlie upprtval of men, and (on-
coming iBeh the I^ird Je*aa say*: "Bot'th*
lTt'J.
:vri3
LM4
Ptaintif't Exhibit i
fearful, sr.d unbelieving, iral tJtt ■huinJjjuUe,
and murderers, and whoremongcra, and sor*
cetera, and idolaters, and nil liars, shnl] have
their pnrt in (ht lake which bumcth willi (ire
and brimstone; which ia the second dcnih. "
(iiev. 21 ;S) One who 1l±l» & vision of tta king-
dom now, and who love* th* King, fears God,
and thus continuing to fear God he will never
turn back to the world
HUN£ Dr E5CJLP1
"How eon * nson escape, the snares of the
Devil T "l'lis fear of n?na bringelh a snare;
but whoso putteth his truth in the Lord Jdiall ha
jib ft." (Prov. 29:25) Thus it ii shown that oae'a
only wifely in la put Ida tenet wholly in Ihe
Lord. Fear of rnan leads into the Devil 'a snare
and into destruction. rT«I <>f God is the wnjf
of escape from the Devil'* snort and leads to
lift, On* who undertake* to eerve. Ood must
love him, which means lo He unselfishly is-
votwl 1* God and hi his serric*. That man
Who luta unselfishly devoted himself to God 'a
serviee is pursuing a wi*e enumi; "The fear
af (he l^nrd ia the. beginning of a/isdonn and
the knowledge of the holy i» Understanding-,"
(I'rov, S:)0) Otherwise stated, (be man does
mil begin lo be wise- until he fenrs fiod. He
begins to see fluid to appreciate the rtlatiotnship
of iniiTi to Jehovah the Creator. Ha learns (but
Ood ia the fountain of life, (Pa. &o":»> Only
those who fear Ood can receive the blessings
of tli* fountain of life, "I* the fear of the
l*ord in strong confidence; and Ilia children shall
have a place of refuge. The (car of Lhn Lord is
Phintiff'i Exhibit $
a fountain of life, to de;mrt frota the snares of
death,*'— 1'rov, 14:30, 27.
11 The wan who fears Uod does not give heed
to what other men may aay about him. The
wise itian ia one tuncorncd aLEu^olLer about whst
God may think of kun. lie *ra.v*a the approval
of God became he LiLDWi that he muat nave
God's approval before lie can obtain life. To
have the disapproval of Jehovah God means de
structieji, A* the fear of God ia tlie beginning of
witdttti on the part of man, it followa tliat
man must *WI thereafter enhtinue to tear God
and pdrtietilarly to fear that he might not re-
ceive God's approval. The only means, there,
furt, of escaping the snare of th* Devil ia the
fear of Ood and I* have no fear vcliatisaever of
man. Tha approval of man by tbe Lord God
moans everything. Jehovah therefore said to
his typical covenant people, and hi* word* with
far greater force bow apply to bis covenant
people on earth, to wit: "Sanctify the Lord of
hosts himself; and let him be your fear, and
let him lie your dread, And he shall be for a
eoncluarv," — Isa, 6:13, 14.
"Tliat sanctuary ia the holy pliWe and th*
pJnco of safety from the sjian-n of the wieked
nno. Fur o Christian (n manifest fear of man,
fven tfca f™r that he would not revive Lie ap
prjjvnl of man, i* nn nppn BTd dirmt iniult to
Jehovnh Ood, awt God permits him that t* b*
ieil info tike Devil's enure.
"This ii the day of evil, tl» time of wielnnl-
nes*, nnd in? fculness lias gnne to seed. It is the
thru? of peril. For n Christian to have fear of
man inean* lark, of faith in God. Therefor*
Plaintiff 'a Exhibit t
sayi tha Lord: "Let [ Jehovah] be your fear,
and let him he your dread" He is the Ood of
(Kittle, and hi' will destroy the enemy, and all
u'bo ally thetnuelvea with the enemy will suffer
destruction. The rclorc the Chriatiaa at all times
travo» the approval of Almighty God and fear*
tliat he might come short of that ajiftrov*].
"Lot us therefore fear, lest, a promise being h--
u* of entering into his rest, any of yon should
■eem lo eorne fthyrt of LL"— Heb. 4:1.
M The Chrislian must devnlo himself wholly
In (i'M\'n. Mrtice 'i"il emri[hlelely tmst the Host
Hi|;l', For a nirixliuii In fear that he might
nn" itiivr (he niiiiruval nf ulhfrt is certain to
result in bin ;li.-i:|i|iri'vji! hy the Lord God, Hie
1Vnr of fiod in (he In-pinning of windom, and if
he ennlinurs In be wie* be will continue bo fesr
.Tnbnvnli and finrlk.iilerly Ui feer that he miirlit
fail to Tecoii-e JehofAh's approval. "In God
I will th-bijw his wftroH i» Ood T bave put my
trnflt; I will not fear whftt flesh eah do unlo
me." (Pa, Sfi:4) *'Tlie T»ord i> nn my side; I
wHl not Tenr; wlmt enn nxm do unto met" (Pe,
118S) " Hearken unto me. ye tliat Jmow ri(rht-
ntu^nese, the people in whose heart is my law;
f^nr ye not the reproafb of man, neither b* ye
afraid of their revilieK*. "— Iia. 51:7.
Xui TnaooiAci
"Jehovah's government by Cbriat Jeans ia
The Theocracy. Set ovct i*fiain*t tha Thcocrsey
U Sjirnii'n world, wbieb noon sliall be eimpletety
dr*tro:"J- Tike eonfliet betvi'eeoi tha Theocrney
and Span's organi nation ie therefore a deadly
one. There *aa be no compromise. At tie end
17CS
PiaMiff't Exhibit i
every creature will be nn Hie side of one or of
the other. Only thene win: are, of tha Theocratic
government, and those who find refuge under that
ThKDurutio guvehiment, rjiu hojjo for life. Ail
o|>[K.ir.enlg at Hit TJu:iM!rm;Y aire certaia to be de-
etreyed. The desire to have or cocking to have
-in; (nviir of nx-y pn r t C| f Satan's organization,
or to have tJie approval ul' ineo of tlmt organj-
swtion or outside of it, (nrnns tliat such person
diJed ni>i liiive a vision of the Theocracy, or
tine lie i» dtUbaralely end knnwiagly opposed
to (he '.'i.i:n:rai:y. in <:L;k:j- caw! tile result wiji
be lite niiuifr. The man who now has a vision
of tlie kingdom, with appreciation seas that every-
one who is nut fur tht kiugduiii is ajptinst it,
"Ha that in nut with nie ia against inc; and he
that gathcruju not wilh ms eva tleretli abroad-"
;iluit. J2:^Ci) hlitlier one must be working for
tlie kingdom, or else lie is npiinHt the kLegdom.
If a niao has a vUioR of the kingdom, which
Clod has nuw revealed to these wli* love liiio,
that man Loves tlie kingdom and will permit
nothing to (urn him away '«•« a full dcvollon
to nnd service of tlie kingdom He sees tliat
the feingilom in Hie means of the complete vindi-
cation nf .Fehuvah'u name ami is the only *™*an«
of aoivatiuii for man. Ho sees ilmt the Theoe-
rjicy by Olirint Jesus U tlw lii-f* of hiunankiiuL
(Malt... 12:19-21) lie seen that nne who entera
into aad Ihkoiucs a part «r the kiimdnmi, or who
finds prnti-elinn under the kingdoin, mu^t he
wliolly and entirely devoted lo I)(k1 und to bi»
King, lie KMa that ell who rocerVfl life *md I Lib
altendiiif: hleisineH thereof must liave th* ap-
proval of Jehovah, and therefore be give* heed
1TS6
plaintiff't Exhibit 6
to Lie admonition; 'iJtudy to shew thyself
approved unto tlod, a workman tliat needelh
not lo lie ahhainad^) nor doca lie fear wliat man
might say al«jut Ljjii. {'2 Tiin, 2\l't} lie ih-sirfs
to have nn |narl In (he things of this world, and
llnTiTorc he dues not covet anything that the
world tw |H)B*ibly give including the approval
of men. "Let your conversation (course of
aciionl be without envetouaness; and be content
with nut'h things an ye have [lempuraL ihin«»
iifiL-1 udedj : for lie hath said, I ■.ill never leiivc
I her, nor forsake thee. So Hut we liiav bohlly.
■ftj'i The Lord is iny helper, and I wiLl not fear
what man ehalt do unto me," — Heb, l3i 0,
■' One in a covenant witJi the Lord may be
wiirking in Hit organization by the aide or ono
who dtH'u not pleaa* him. He may think that
lie l.iiH. i.-nune for oiTense hecaute nf the action
of other* uf the Lord. 'a organisation who are
nerving ; but if Ik I** a viiiun of tlue kingduiii
lie will not permit that dinlike of ollmrs lo be
nn excuse for separating hintscLf frmn the
Lijrd's orpio uiiation and the nervvca therenf,
wiiieh he haa undertaken by the Lord's favor.
He will have in mind (hat <jod is conducting
liix own affair* according to his own sovereign
will, ond that the Lord ajene dioosea his own
tenant*. (Horn. H;4) He knows that Ond alone
in right and riphleou*, and if he has a vision
nf tlie kingdom he loves God and loves his law
and no he continues in peace and contentment
to Mm in the place, where be ic put, and that
wit limn oiTenne; "Ureal peace have they which
love thy low; and BOthing shall offend them,"
— 1-a. lt9J<&
IT6T
Ptaintig't Exh&il 9
** Having- a vision of tbe kingdom, which ii
titude possible for him by reason of the love of
0*1 and llis Uinp, (hat |nr««m folly determines
that nolhirj|j shall sepairati: him from lbs love
and servica of Qai\ and IiLi King: "Nay, In all
these things wo are more than conquerors
through hi in that loved us. For I am persuaded
that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor prin-
cipalities, nor powers, nor thing* present, nor
things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any
other creature, shall be able to separate us from
the love of Ood, which ia in Christ Jesus oar
Lord"— flniri. BJJ7J9.
"'-The man who ao«' ha* a vision of the king-
dom and who inve* the kingdom beholds (he glo-
rious high Throne (hereof, and lie knows that
aueh is tlie saneluerj- of all who hope for life,
and lliat there is none other. He knnwe that
whether he Live* or die* al the bond nf the
enemy bin hope i* in that glorious Theocracy
nnd (hat it i* Hie hop* <>f all jipiriluaL Irirael,
and of the *'pre»t midlitude" tliat jdiail "fill Wie
earth", He Hpiircrinf™ tlie prnphvtic wonls re-
cti riled hy Jereminh and whit-h apidy to tlwn*
wlui now Inmt Jelmvab: "A glorinua hrgh
throne from ihe ljeginninj: i» the place of our
aanctunry. O liord, tl» Hope nf Israel (Ood'i
faithful people], all (hat forsake thee ehall be
aEhnntcd, ami they that depart (mm me sliall
be written in tlie earth, because they t*ve for-
saken the Lord, the funntain of living waletn."
^Jer. 17:12, 13,
17C8-
Plaintiff's Eri&il 5
svHne UTTMiB
**T)u; imm who ha* * vision of the Theocracy,
arkl wlnh-^e bo-p* is c^nle-ted therein, wuika cir-
e-anajajutly, fearing God, lent In foil to receive
Uod 'a approval {Huh. 4:1} Thereforo he watch?*
cut foe snared or pitfalls and is diligent to avoid
liiciiL Jla shun* religion bee-ouBe lie knows that
religion in one of the moat fatal enarea act. by
[lit Devil, Iju r*f uaea "to hav* anything to J* with
religion, bat, cm the contrary, uniiligent to warn
t .■.mi whet w.i I hear that religion in an abomiiie>
lion in the sight of Almighty (led, Ha knowa
Hint, once having been enlightened concerning
(iod's purpoae and his kingdom, to then turn
again to the "beggarly eienaenta" of the world
meant Complete disapproval of God, ending in
destruction. (G*L 4:0) "For it had been tetter
Tar thein not lo have known tin? »n» of righteog*-
Mtv, than, after they have known it, to turn
from Lite lioly unS'iMiiWiduiaut deLiver^d unto thera,
liut it jji happened onto thent according to tho.
true proverb, The dog it turned lo his vn vomit
a tain; and lhe now that was washed lo h»r *»1-
Inwiog in lhe mira." V-2 Pet. 2: 21, 23.
"Tn hi:n wjiu vihualiii:;. lhe tjj;j,;::!ii:L li|« full-
lime wniee. I" tin; lfin£ and kingdom ia dearest
lo Ilia heart, and Hie feais Id fcM lb* opportunity
of servic*, nnd he will not voluntarily withdraw
i .::i.-.i-l: f rem that aervi.ee for any reason.
" Tin: man viKcualidnflf tin: kingdom hates flit.
tery, Wcrtune he klMv/a (hat flattery i* a net into
which he in liable to l*c mu^hl itml destroyed. "A
inan tbat flaltereth bis neighbour "prondeth a net
for hia feeL" [Prov, 29 : 5) He yields not to
flattery of one, even the one nearest to him, in-
nst
Piaiatiff'* Exhibit S
dudioj; Li* wife, because he believes, as it is
Tvritlen, "A flattering mouth worketh rain,"
(Prov. 2G:2BJ lie refuse* to give flattery to men,
knowing Uie danger resulting therefrom, iilibu,
who pictured the faitldnl members of tiie body of
Christ, with authority from God said: "Let me
cot, I [irny yon, accept ajiy man's person ; neither
lei roe give flattering titles onto man." I Job
SEjEJI "Tin.. Lord shall eut off all flatten ng lipa,
and tint tongue tbat speakelh prond things."
(IV 12: o) Therefore the man wlio love* {Jod
and Iijj, n vision of i l;e Theocracy does not glory
in himself at in hi) solnsh attainment*, but
glories in tiie l-ord ami in hia kingdom. He lUhm
not de»ine or crave the approval of hunt, bat he
greatly desire* tml tr«v«» tmly Iha T*rd"i eam-
mendalioBi: "But he that glonelh, let bun giory
io Iba fjord. Fur net bo that eoirunendeth bim-
Jii'lf is approved, but viiom tlui Lord oom-
inenucth."— 1! Cor, 10 1 IT, |&
" Tho man whu now Eijlh a vlHioa of the kiug-
doin and who ium lita heart furd upon it casta
itqr frooi libn all fear of olitj or devils, lie
levee tiod, and In; mirvr. : n liiqi wiioSly and son-
tinuoujiiy; "Aiui w(» liAvij knou-n and believed
tho love thai Rud hntli to a«. fltd. ia love; and he
that ilvi'lk-'.li ia Leva dweltutlir iu Ood, and God in
Jjiin, Jtrrviii ia wt love inpjj, |><rfec(, thnt we
may bavc lanldnew in the day of judgment! 'be-
cause as he id, ae are v-e in this world. There ia
no fear in love; but perfect love eaateth out fear;
beeauae fear bath torment, life tliat feareth ia
not nwjdt perfect in love." — 1 John ■tjlE-lfJ.
" He »'lm loven Cad doea not fear that ho might
foil to receive the approval and eumiDendstion of
177D
Ptaintig 'i fiUcil 5
men, heeaute be knove that anch fear n$*:-an be-
fore liiin a pit into vhiob be ia likely to fall. He
doea fear God, knowing that by fearing Ocd ha
bej^ioa to be »nc, and he deairea lo forevrr
pursue a wiae eourse, tliat he may receive Qod'u
approval. .Like the faithful apcatl*, ho nbeya (led
rather titan men, (Ae,!n 5: 2D) Free from fear of
the opponenta of the Theocracy, he goce forward
in obedience to hia divinely y-wwn coiaiitinision,
]>rtiflainiiag tlw> good ncwa with A light And joy-
ful hear!, He luia entered into the joy of the
Ldrd aad cru.vea to have a pari in the vindication
of Jehovah 'a name,
■' A man who covenants to he obedient to
God's law may awake to the reatiialion tliat be
is tied in marriage to a woman who opposes the
kingdom and who attempts to force her husband
to cease serving the King. Even the wife may be
aieo eenaeerated lo the Lord hut attempts to
control her husband in the coarse of action which
be takes. The man who yields to such influence
walk* right into the pitfall or net aet by the ad-
versary. The one who haa s vision of the king-
dom, recognizee, that bie Aral obligation ia lo
Jehovah Uod and to hia King, Christ Jesus, and
he- nitvr full consideration and obedience to the
v.-unk ci r the: King, to wit : "If any man come to
hie, and li4(0 oot hia father, and mother, and
wife, and children, and brethren, and listen, yea,
and Ilia own life alw, ha tanaot be tny disciple."
(Luke 54 r 2ij ) Hia love matt b* for God and
against all who are agaiaat God 'a government
Likewise the wanmni :nay fusd herself bound lo
a man who «v]>ij»cr tin' kingdom, but she ia re-
minded thai her Aral obligation ia lo Jehovah
PiaMiff'M Exhibit S
and hia Kin;.; nnd kingdom, and ahe takes Ilse
enurM; of aerving God (irat aod all tiie time. To
yield to any I .uuyin e real ure because of fear that
one will aol rirwive the approved or men is
certain to h-oid into ft *nure. Tlierefore the
Christian wii» wholly devolea himself le the
Lord, and who Iuih e visnoti of the kinpitHn and
coiklinuen to faithfully teree the King, rejoice*
that, HO far an h« ia ronLH'rn^tl, the ana re act Uvr
bint by tlir Drvil !nu> bvnn bruiu'ii sjiJ that lie
linn Cncapeil thi'rrfroui an; J found refuse m:d
peace and safely in the I-oni- Out of hia nioulli
come witii j.iy tYir. apjiropriate word* of the
paahoUt' " liliL-iMtd Ian I lit Lord, who hath not
givtin us aa a prey to their tenth. Our aool ia
Bseiipvd aa u. bird uul of lite imare of the fowler*;
tine anari: in broken, and we are escaped. Our
help ia in the name of the Lord, who msdrf
heuvea acid earth." — I'saLm 1E4;C-B,
" The tn^inbers of tiie rctiinant yet on tike
earth,, and who are in line for the kingdom, are
ia theiuielves very imperfect and tunc? inska
auiav tui^takeo. TSioul- who are their "eonij-ain-
iun«" an likewise imperfect and make uusloket.
All siirli fully realise that their strength comes
frum the Jjjrd and In bis strengtJi tliey can as-
conijjliah tho work coinmilled unto them. They
knavr that if they keep n perfect heart devotion
to God his uverlot-Sing strength will be nuu-
felted in (heir behalf; " For the eye* of the Lord
run ta uiul fro throughout the whale rurth, to
aiwvr him.HClf strong, in the Mi&lf af Ihero whose
heart is perfect toward binj," {3 (Jnron. 1C:SJ
1T72
PifliltiiJ"', Ezitiblt 5
Tiie faithful see and appnwia.io tiie greatness of
lha kinfdoai and that it is their privilege to
firmly *tuiid together and fight for their hrethren
ami, doiug so, to never yield because of fear of
uny man or devil and lo never ijuuil before Hie
ejieiiiy, (1'biL l:27-2&, WtpmoMh ) T)*y af» nut
surpri*ed when »«u* do jiftld to fear and fall
away to th* MHWJ and art ensnared. The faith-
ful do not aorrw or weep because of the foil of
iuch, beeausc to do so would be ta violate God's
c«n»noJidini.'nt.-«-Kiek. 24 : Id.
" Tho faithful remnant and companions recog-
nixt the SiingdMLu aa the greatest creation of Gud,
and iu tliv kingdom is centervd their h"pc Gi>|l
hat hui'tivd up Ziait, Ids capital organimtion, njid
innde (Jhrist Je*U* tli* Head thereof, and tktro
Jekuvali estubljslie* bia dwollinuplpee, (P*.
13iL \3) Those who trulv Jovo aaid fear Uod, who
are fully and couipletely unvoted to him, b&ve
lixod their hearts upon the kingdom, and hence
they joyfully aing' the song of Jehflvsii'a prophet:
"Great is tho Lord, and greatly to bit proiied in
the city of our fJod, in the mountain of hia iioli-
ijtiM. tieautiful for siluatton, the joy of the whole
earth, is mount Ziou, <m Hie sidea of the oortlt,
the city of tii* great Kin£. God is known in her
pulaeea fw a refuge." (Ps. 48: \£) "Truly my
aoui wuitetb npon Qodj from liim oonielh my
aalvulioiL, He only ia my rock and my salvation;
he La my defence: I shall not be greatly niOTed-''
(Pa. (j£:l, 2) ''Qreat ia the Lord, and greatly to
be praised; and bis greatness is unsearchable, "
(It's. 14"i;o) The fear of J«h0vah ia the beginning
of wisdom: '-"The fear of [Jehovah 1 ia eleao,
atidviing for ever." (,*?*. 1^:31 AH those who
1775
Piaiutiff't Exhibit 6
get life ahull fair Jcliovah, "0 fear lhe Lord, ye
hia suintA; for lliere ia'nn want lo tliem tliat fear
him." (p*. 34i) "ljet all tlio earth fear the
I jjnl ; lei all the inhaliilunts. of lhe world stand
in awtfof Imiil"' (Pa. 33;fl) -"With llckufak] is
my »alvati<ni nnd my glory; tie rock of my
strength, and my refuge, ia in (Jehovah]."—
Pi. ffi£:T, AdtA'* '
Plaintiff* Exhibit A
Trm WATCHTOWEB
AjriroiTKenro Jehovah's Rjvooou
VoLIiX September 1, 1&39 No. 17
TOa V0..a is nljiiaA-nii.T
By ronann of bis unfaithfulness to the kingdom
i nti;rcK Ik., nail to those who mm ibe kingdom,
0, Ti- aloyle ia nn tnnjrer witli the Society. Tim
full l*-inrd nf dirrctom <hf llin £>>ricly 4>n August
S, by ilcriolnlion, unanitnonaly demanded thai tiie
president aever Movie's connection with the, fvo-
ciety iinuiediotely. It was done. Brethren will
addresa their communicotions concerning (heir
legal diSietiltsri : WsTcnTowr* Huu jijrp T»*ot
Sooonr, Legal Desk, 117 Adoroa St, Brooklvs,
N,Tf.
tili
1775
177C
Plaintiff's Eii; ;t 7
STATEMENT
Tba SrptetaliH 1st Watah Tower contain* a
notice jf-Jinj," 1 t:jLt my eocuicytiaila "iitli tha So-
ciety wtro eesered because of iufLiLlhfglneua lo
(be Kingdom intfiTjilB and to tie brethren. This
statement doeu iiijt conform to tim fi^ta. Tho
[jli'Ih. AT4 AH FoiltlWB:
On July 21al I gave BrtUi« Rutherford thirty
day* nolice in writing vf liy iTnLivnatijin li* tho
■Society's counselor, This reni({i'iaiion »'■* Riven
i* an anipfcatic. j..r<iit-.>: »(.'^iiibt striata cvniitioni
which bftd ariMll at IVIIi>'l. 1 bad iki H rHirnel
grievance against the Sjaoirty'a prMii-^int l.ut I
protested bhoin;ly a/jxiiihl unnte of his actions
such ns ill tmilwmt of tius Iftdlfccl family; scold-
ing and lai;ib*alih.i; them at the dinner Laliie; din-
nriiuittating ftj;cJriat thcnt in tin; muster of nun-
furl Bit J ciihvkb ienera ; und-ir rJtaltalhia of the
nee 4>f alcohol, and the utt of Htby _u,.i vulgar
In.i.,:n,-,i;i:.
Oil Annuel 8th, Immediately fJWins vaca-
tion, rininiut action was tiihra Eonccrning the
iimlter. Tue Board of Dirt-cton! uu» called to-
gether sad tuy letter of rt-JJiKnaiinii read to the
uiemhera lb.flr*of, The Board rKuiirtmended thai
my connection* with Ilia Society to severed itn-
metliui1i-;l> r . 1 waa br^di^l a* a religionist, ft
member of the evil witvaat, and in all serioiisfltfla
it waa claimed limit I woa a Jesuit, prcJinptebly
in disguise. Tin; Meyle family wan, thereupon
frWcs h-ilf * day to pack up il« fiandit and get out,
iiince lea-.iitfj 15,*i;icl otln-r slnriea have 14?..-
teriously ewiu'lo tli* from, Li* tint crfeet Hint i
Ih'1 i-h vui the brethren in the eourl* acd I...L [
instructed brethren in >N\ -irlntMct: 1 !, [hot Li
would lw dU right to sern) tkn;if il.ilfirsn to a
jiiiilary bcIk>iI- "riLEst tluiiDH BJid itorisa are
17JT
Piflfliiijf"* fi'jcAfiiJ 8
ing tliia work to an uniTTi*iiiabla eitrtms and
in fiDDto ea^tn making llnjuiivclvfla akiuoEt ridic*
uloaa. Tltia work Ehnclii atao be conduetod with
tat proper dignity,
A aetnp La whtn* enfl or mora psrsoni liattit
tci a aonnd nconJinp wfcsfft thay can give ftlttfl-
tiom to wJiat ie- bcins n>M tB d aak Hny fjmtttiona
they may havf. Wict o»* aeti up hi» aonnd
machine in a Imllnrjiy ind pofa on the irtarfioe
a a anon ao the Jonr i* opened whether the peo-
ple want tD hear it « n^l, ihia its rmL prfftentiae
tiie mcsBBj^f in a h'SiiOnahla and effwli^e man-
ner. In many tiKi lha door ia B.la-pimb3 shut
nod lha people w>nsLdcr tha *itn*«* a* aema
kind nf nut or A faoatit Tna oilier people on
tli at particular flrn>r of tha npartrp^at honaa
will not epen apsnnr at the door; *o r Lnnread
of eoTitributinp In liie wiSneas, aoeh arrnnfe-
menta hnvc th^ «f)fiOiiite elfoct, Thrrc- mn} h*
oecniHttTtF. ^"licn it in nocepFjiry to fiftt cin tha
witneuM in this IlaSI. Fat illuptrnlinn: If a lady
in in lha npnri™rnt nnd ?ihc i* fMirrut nf Itttinfl
in utrinpra h>it in willinn In li^Irn at lha d«nr,
nn«l she npirei'Ji to linten, it may ba ethirnhlt
to put on n nt;OK) in the halln-ny. Ijet each
on* QKe.tbe apsrll ^f a. sound mind, i«d not in
fooliuh tliinga simply to Ret a high pereentajre
of sftlLipa.
AlHflw tiomple of on inffljeetive phflinoprfipn
setup Is this: A piiMisdier rinjss m bell for nn-
ilnira, nnd tho Jflirty puts hi* hpad out flf lha
window one or two flifrhta up and iiujuurea what
the nnhlijsher wn?it*. Then the poWislwir aayn
thrtt Its hna a nte»a*Jpj of importavum a*(l ufca
that Hi* party liatwi to it, asd ataita the phono-
PSaiftijft Exhibit 7
falu and apparently made with an ulterior pu-
f ha-^t Tirv*i L*tA disloyal to the Sicietj or
tha intei-eat; of the Kir.gdo:jL. My position waa
elated in a letter to JJrDiUtr ButhArtofd »■ CQQfli
<A wci:kB ago, I qoolo fivm th^t k'-ltr <Mj
followa:
"The frictu indicate that you uni VVowl-
worth have tlio idea that I hano left Ut(
.S.K-mly and intead to embark upon it
eompaifin kgalnrt it- Ttda is toojt em-
[.1—II.L-ully mot the ansa, 1 ant loyally sup-
porting the Boclbly irt t!ii< aftatiui tXftXt
to aonliniH to do M rc^ardEeas of the slli-
tndc of the Society towards nu. Nnlli*r
am I wafjin^ *njf p*ri!iin*l uarfjift aejeinat
yon, I hove nevar quenlioned or denied
Ihftt tin: Lord is uaing yon ad Ins earlldy
director of Kinj;JoEn worJi, Hyt yo'jr p»Kfi-
tion does not five jml i:rtin unity frotn pro-
tect affnimit wrongful lu^lioB. I protected
to yi>L ptwoiJ- lly and privately becauae of
your ahiite r. ■;■! discrin;inalion ngni™!"
your feilow u ..'.'iiitB at Bethel. It *'*« tuA
a personal [jrievunce, hut wjn laadi- eolaly
in the inttri'ijl* of the fainily and the or-
HnriJjLiilsiir. fLgaioft your penionaJ acta."
\\'c, the ll^yle fpmity, are now i patt of tha
Milwaukee mniLjuny of Jeh^vah'a witnrape. 1 ) and
put gKti deaiiv ia to CTtgagc whole hfartedly
wiLu yon io the sdvojifctur-nt «f the Kingdom in-
teres t*. It would to re^i'ettishle if any of tlic
eompoJiy received ihe iiiijjrcMiifiit ll:nt we mere in
any way onfaithfid or ditlayal, Tljartfure tliia
brief *;ii(T"ii'nt lh made so that yoa may have a.
clear UBilfirjilanding of the tiraation,
Dated Sftpttmhar 6, 1939.
{Signed) Qua B. iloTLi
in&
Plaintiff Exhtint S
graph on tha pofth or holds it «n his arm. The
distance is li» preat for the party «n tha aeeord
floor So heftr, and the disconcerting noiees in the
Glrc-et intcTrupt it. This could not be considered
a pi~'.i'|jeal or affective witneaa with th* phono-
graplL Tht ivti^lihors loohinK on from axr«*i
ihc ntjrrt nnd nnl door will be inclined Id
think you are more or less of a fanatic, and
refu.ni? In ajinwer the do«r whe-n you call. The
ini | ■■ ii-cji nt liiins in to h»v* the people hear end
uhdi'T'MtSml the fiw-KWj.He, Id order to do tliia
wa iiULHt tnifpl Ih'in n.i th» d»T, t*lk to (hem
Old (hrir frtjrit porrh, or in th^jr bwrJt yard. Or
in their home. To approei*!* A «hort loeturo
Hie people uiunt he *hle to hctsT ft!l of it
{Eaoarpti ■ Iron pariodiul antidMl *1»f|»Mi»t"
pi tlifl-Vir, 1*»]
INFOKUAST
Decrnther, I!i3B Broolly?, N. Y,
'Be »it aft&it!: fa« h?.t:le u QiA't/—
i Cnro*. J0;t!>,
"WiTcjivnwKii" C*Mf*ioif Foe* y«irrMs l^sfo
Njtw rVK i.4 PifHUsKttfts Shou-ld &o*rtM 55,000
ynffliihiprnbinq Cwttriti to tltceivt itvft ihom
l^iMCyiOO "face tk* Fixti"
Etitfuthinff in BfoAitO-tn for TremtadtHH
Adfanc*
Tlit AluttttoJr. ilmi Hta.f
Th« fonr-motith aampaigo is B*n*rally known
u.i (he "Watthloirt.r Caniaaiitn" bec*UH Ihe
Plaintiff's Exhibit 8
(Eiui;ti from psriodlul <nltrEl«l "[sformu!*'
of Juuit, ISMj
INFORMANT
J»rrt*ry h 1936 BrooTtlyn, Jf. T.
30,000 PpjiLiiiHTO roa "Hu Woai"
W&L You Bt Ojtb of Theh T
Fcinwi^ 5-13, 1938
cThfniies a nJ /(fcnei to i?* (jg&rtiL on a
Contribution ol Site
"Waichltnvtr" and " OontolatUm,"
Oilier ver; - important provisions that Jehovah
lias made for the people at the present time are
The WatckSmL'tT and Coii/tatatiQn. Tliehft Hhonbd
be consistently made ovailahl? for every f>erir>o
of jro*>(3 ^nlL Kihtfle.iinii'H lh^ piih|3shcr T when ho
place* a liooll Or ^Miilunatiim of hnaku or lH>olc-
klP, iiverlw^liH to mention lliran two very iro-
fMhrlaht puhiiralinnit. Tliin i-hriulij not hr; anil
ia onltr In lie nnttuully qt'iJiimlerl of tho faet
ihnt j"oh have thent, you should enrry them in
your cMie each lime you pn out in the serviea.
Tall the people about them. Show them the
need of having theae publications eoming to
their Unmet *v«ry two weeka.
Photograph Utlupt
Tho phonograph n«rt ii eijiandinjr and it ia
giving a tremendous witness thronjthont tilt
Eonntry and throughout tha world. However,
admo of tha brethren are bo anxious, to get
phonograph aatupa that a few of taem are carry-
i"J5
PUtiHtift'* EthOii S
uo«t important ntaRaiioe ever printed will h*
featured. The special offer conaisle of n year's
subscription for Tht WaichiQv>tf f a copy of
Ettentui, Rielitt or any other bound book pub-
lished by (lie Society, and the booklet Fact t&m
Fa^ll, nil on a contribution of one doilM,
The Wolchioiucr is the means oaed hy Jehovah
to feed the lovers of riglitoonaneas, and we meat
see that they get this inagaiine. To those who
cannot subscribe for a year, offer a aix-mantli
anbseripliob on. a *onlrthatioo of 50e, with *
eopy of Fart tht F«cU free, but -not a bound
booh. Those who iron! j(i«l a bound book should
be offered ftnewtfj. F(k!nr» or some other re-
cent book, along with Fate tit Fasts, ea a con-
tribution of 25c Pereone who declino t« *ab-
acril>« for TTJi; WalrhSairr.r or to loke the took
should by all iixhhw get a copy of Face ike F*etr.
The Worid-miia Quota
Tho quota for thin mm rmipn has heen »et at
llKyXX) Watihtrnt-ff mhaerilrllaaia, one million
bound ImalM and* l»'clvp ntiilion Feet ihr Fad*.
Tbnt niflaiii. that every ntenth at leaat tbreo
million hnaUatu uni \ iio.nnft bouml hooka mu»l
he plopNl. and -jrj.lBX) mthivrtplioni for Tht
Wateblau-Kr olttainrd. If each puhlliiher ittiivra
to moke the individual <|tLn|a net out elsewhere in
the Informant tlte wnrid-wjde quota will he
reavhrfl without diflkullv. It iiwt't hish. If
i>t placo the rCiite^hiin above c-ve ry'hinc else, put
in Ihe hmar* in dnor-to-door wilnesaing, in back-
call work, and talk the Kiagdom every boar of
17H1
ma
Plaintiff's ExhAii e
the day poBJLJjf'. thia quota of tu'elr* million
booklela, on* minima hooka and 100,000 aub-
tcrijvLibns mill }kj c»*i]j- reached. Anyway, the.}'
need the 1fafcK'<ii(ier magazine, They should
■rndy it, and if flu?)' da Ibey will Boon become a
part of the Lord's aTftmitatian. Thia i* a
IFsteJMMf-ir «fn|ttigrt. Tft'e lftu»t talk IKaJcft-
(i»^. Wb must use this record "Irntruelion"
to obtain Wattlitewtr anhac-riptinna. Therefore
th* pbanfiff>*t'Hli in &iinp; In tna frrtal aid in tliii
C4LmpAiga in reaching our <toota.
. : JiTi Your IJwit.1* th "Tuns oft ran Heat'*!
iJo Tjhi to Lou
"it trade*" Witt Help Your Back Ceil*
Coupons
Tbo eonpcinit which we can iw!«ytt with Llfo
Premium Bfinarlrnfqt in Jt'rnry City aro as fnl-
Iou'«: Ochjpnn Sjujs Product*; Kirbnuin Soup
Prrului-.U: TkfilMi Club Unking Powder; Bal-
IftTil'* Oboilnk Floor, and Luiianne Coffee and
Tea.
Vis au^ffenl that each company prepare 4
"tharmojifwtfr" abaft liln lb* illustration ehoirn
her*. »n Ibftl llip pnlitinhrni tun Ht at a glance
■what ]irop;ri>»« in l*iiijj mndo trnwk hy week.
Tou will have one "tli^nnnmeter" fW booklets,
another far hnokn, ami a tliinl fur nqhjteriritiniai,
Herewith we publinh a )i*t of The Walch-
iounr in foreign language*;
Plaintiff* Exliibit B
icopie* to
Published ate addrttt
Language Per year Per year
'£.-jii....-=h
Sil
$1.00
«3.00
TSblmOium
;,r
*i .'Ji
I5JS0
Itak-Kor.
Bli
$1.50
$5.50
r'LZLDJib
SM
|LJ0
*5J»
French.
w
tlSO
J5.J0
OtirtHin
m
$LD0
$3.t»
roe It
su
$1.00
$3.00
HDiioadiflb
M
$2.00
*3-O0
Hungarian
11
$1.00
$3jD0
Italian
11
#1.00
*3jW
Poliih
bil
$1.00
|3.»
Partiujueae
M
ll.j.1
*5JO
HujiHJaii
i.i
(UN)
noo
81o*ak
v
*1.00
$3.00
Spanish
M
$1.00
$3.00
Swedish
Kit.
$1.34
VbM
rjiraiaiaii
U
*1,»
fci.00
A'eu PtiWicaitoMj
Since the printing of the March 1 co&t liat,
the following itemi have aunt in In alcuJc;
fcnsliah: ffoj-nin^, Tscc ilw Fact*.
Al t iluant 1 Safety.
BohtmliB! Safety, }Iii Warkt.
ChlnOM; Safelff, Uncovered.
Cbiwftntbt,; OooJ' J^fw^
CidJMsjaVr fjin7avef(;d h Clinoring. G&ad Neira,
Favored Pcupie, Hereafter, Health and Lift,
Liberty, What Y<m Need,
Plaintiff'* Exhibit 9
Daniiii: Enemies, Unrwrrd. An*a$eddon.
£ttouian: Hvmr. and Happine&i.
Fir-:i:;i'i.: Entmiex, Wafting.
FitDcb; P repartition, Jthoiah, Warning, ffft
Vengeance, Nil Wvrki, Fai-or-cd People,
Softly.
Geruiajij Eneiitiet, Warning. Hit Works, /{if
VtMjfcirnec, Favorite Pcepic. Uafei'j.
Otttiti Safety.
Ilollnmlish: Entmie*, Warming, Hume and
Uappinvtr.
lltLn^iirian : AntagedJem, Hi* Werkr, Hi* Vrm-
gtaiict.
Italian: Safety, BurmWM.
Jajpanose: What It Ttvthr
l?0(-w^jpan: Eirttniti, Warnipi), His World. Fa-
vorcii Pioplf, Kejfn 0/ Htavtn, What Yen
Seed, Safety,
1'oliflli; Aruuigtdtliiu, S'lfrtir, V ' tKsrttrrd, Hi*
Works, ]lr.yn*d the Gturr, h'rifn 0/ Hrttvtn,
Wttat Ytm Head, Came of />*aio. Home a*i
iltijifitttrt*.
PorLufpeioL Cure. Armageddon,
Hujiiia/i d Protection.
SrrhLnn; Curt, Atma$t:ddtm l Btyntid iht Grave,
Seavuto ; Preltetitni, C*«Mt"!j-
SloTnk: Cwre. ProUttiim, C*o6ii*ti, Safety,
What You if ted, Cause of Dasth.
Slovenian: Harp, CrtAliom, Curt, Armnatddom,
Where Are the Deadt Rigkicoit Bultt,
Spasuah; Warning.
S^ediah: Exttb-iet, Wanting. Safety, Beyvrd
the Stave, Cans* */ Peath, Hi* Warts,
Favored People.
Tagalog: Protection, Beyond the OffliM, Right-
taut Rultr, Arrnaaeddom.
1733
Plaintiff's Exhibit B
T«ftbft4 Softly, Arm&geddom,
Xow; Safety,
Znlo : Chvoiing .
"Wtixv oacrajHO litejutuij; fluse fOT on TKl
OtDta aiAHK THE GL-lSTlTY TJES[tED IN FItONT
01 t=i iuii &¥ T«» Iran, NOT AJTTEJ1.
(Lxxnrpt> hum pswisdk^I <nti(l+d TufwwMM^™
<J J U «T7, 1»t>)
INPORUAKr
Jaauaiy, 1939 IJrocklyr, N. Y.
"J?hJ IJKjr jJmii ■<;( juriniiii CTjatlui Jh«." —
Jir. 1:19,
ThULUIO "WATCHTtHTHl" CiHr»»*f &HUWt
TkH CiliCJdOX In the Hoar InrOftT*I!T KfEC
AnE Vi'LT PafepAdkJ> TCI l>o Vol"! ijjJAllT
Thii cdntiAlgT; i» jj'iinfi lu rK«iilL in bringing
the WBieAfcwtr inn^aiin* hSgulii'ly into tbe
honwa of at least 100,000 town fitflili**, wiiLth
magaiine itreusfa fhe great issue of jwmtuj
Jthovabj tlie fraal Theocrnt, and live, or iwrv-
ing th« cruel dictator Satan and hia wirked or-
[HUSItMtt, ll:i:.1 Jit.
Offer She Entire CvmhiKutiim
The fijjt-^al Combiaatian to be *trti««d
at ianii gall, if iMsiiibL*, in a year 'a aubscripl i on
for The Watchttimer, thfl bonk £n£mici (or any
other bound book), dad tii# booklet fflc* tha
fact*, ail on a contribgtinn of »na dsltar.
1W4
Ftaimtif'm Exhibit 8
Vte Hew Hecord "Hiracles", " Jtxitfuction"
Fait the Facts in Foreign. Language*
Face the Faei* can be ordered mu] will be
shipped uiunadLolely in any of the lisgai£?«
lliilivi Lm-I ;:•»:
L ohemian
lTor»'egian
i^ianiali
Pnrtagneae
{ifirmasi
^ : ,-:.:...- h
Qreek
Bmiiiii
iLaliaib
Ukrainian
Aa annoTjaced by !t» new title, TAe TTaJf*-
(flii)**- it truly a "heroid of Chriit'a tlBgdom f *,
and tJio9* who would enjoy the b*n*flli lander
that kingdom mual now inform thetnMlfW nf
tia mes&age whifh Jfeliovab pTovidea for tb*
pn>opla of good will Uii-ungli Uie eolinmn* of The
Wotehtpw**;
Csvpin*
l5t:i..i>.a fbould bo uent insured iiaatcad of itg-
iilered. Uorden eoupoxiK are not ndscDKibfri
for eaah and ibooild not be included in p»«irLi
aejit ufl. Send a uext card atating nsmber, kind
ULd imlue of coupons btin(t fcent. Ho not in-
doaa tbi* in package*.
500 Morn Punter* Heeded
Can You Arramgt far Full Timet
1785
Plaintiff >* £sWn'( 9
Itwitl fern* pmtliidu^l «itiLL*J "lof trust"
«f Mar, ItSSr}
INFOEMAKT
May, 133SI
Brooklyn, N. Y.
"Bui they thail not prevail against thee."- —
Jer. 1:19.
" WtTOfTci wee " Caufuoh to Be Eitebdip
TiucmoH MaT
Ajhjeh ta Month to id Tuaa Oir tk» HiiT 1 '
At tbi* hita b«ft imrticuJarly a taniimitTL to
obtain IPoJ chtotier aubatriptions, all are pleaaed
to a»e tlbo large number obtained.
Don 'I Neglect Your Rurats
Tb* current imiui-11 uf The Watfhtover defir
njbrly ahtiw Lkn Junu<itilx 4 hctr mpooaibility
toward tim Kingdurn «ervicv ; and to these ihould
b* «alUd on and auiiioi
20 Ujovteixe Hepoet ox Cutrsiam
Splendid Increase m Pubiiiher*
"WattKtower" Subsenptkini High
Stt V9t balow it the labukatjou «f (010*
couatrtH 1 rtp^rtf toi trwo months and ei oUht
canatnea' reporta for only one rnontiL
1736
\.7SI
Plaintiff', Exhibit $
Jannary md February
United Ktatea ..
British lalft -___„_
Canada _ „_
Northern Europ*
Mmim . , -
Japan
Ag_tr-Lasia ( Jaa-nry
OlJyJ -r™-™.„__ _____
Thirteen cvuntrie*
(Ouu-awnUi report).
Total „_
B*ok»
232,tol
39,653
1£,SH3
15,10,>
7,297
Pub-
Booklet j Subs, linker*
2,137,4ETT
1,087,(118
1STM38
570,2 12
jtsytiuT
5t,47£f
3,SJ&
_,«&
8,093
631
34,123
6,027
3,7-f
3,403
107
77.281 7C4 1,656
73,(36 517 3^BG
324,159 4^90,960 68,408 03,053
It it » real joy to consider tli* (jih]e set out
an the report of tii« Walektomet Crujipaign I far
it diom real and determination op tits pari uf
the publisher* for (he Kirigdntn to flul Uu? BHt>
isjrs lata LIji± hund* of the people of good kill.
Vte have entered into the Laat month at (he
tampan^™, April, but betaun* the Waiclngu-f
Dtayiuine in puna; xtt well and in *n greatly ap*
ptwinted by the public Lh. eattipijjjn. ii being
attended far one month.
Hiw Yobk Cm Ciktu. Aenmif rot Juki
UWTHtt RuTHEItrOtO TO Sm„ JIf _ljL[slftU!l
Sq/JIM. (JltoKK
Ezptct BjOOO P-flftsirrr Pint JW Roys of
Gfrweniw*
Hany Store StmdHjf
Can tit nlian to Do lizltiaift At) ittriiihig
Advertising
L-'&ttiiiS't Exhibit B
For -■cek* prior (o the convention tins pub-
lisher* in New York City will be ndverlitaing
by luindbills, "taandwjeb o-ipn*'' paraded, Hilk
screen iiiga-, elteLrie: .igtn, and ut-Jiy otlwr
toeftn* ta'hervby tlttsy con uiake known the big
public meeting to be add:e»_ed by Brotlier
Kutharford and held at the ALadia-a Sunur*
C'inrJiUL.
For book liteta*: lichecoiflii, Cliineoe, Danish,
French, Ciermsji, Hungarian, Italian, 1'uliih,
Fortu^Iieaa, ijpaaiHh, Swediuh, and Ukrai-
n but.
For tlirst booklets; .Armenian, Chinese, French,
Gernmn, Greek, Hungarian, Italian, i'olluh,
rortujpitaWj Spanish, Ukrainian, and Yiddiih.
Let each one of ojj Ant strive Id reach our
quota un htisiU, booklata nnd Watchtevmr lub-
•oriptimit by t]» end of April.
Tlie nre*«ajfe contained ia t'atoUm or free-
dom, tho new publication added to our eainpaijrn,
ooataJHi very engenlinl infonnatiou for tlm fn'Opie
of good will, Tiity must be intunnvii about the
Tacocraey and ue tijuir rtitponiibility toward
the Kiugdoin. Tlie ^rtat rtspunjibility nuts
npoo u» to it* that thi» D*w Ixjoklet, *!nng with
the stiitr litcfjiturc o( the campaign, in prop-
erly distributed and made aTadalu* Tor xil |jeu-
plo of good niU.
Let's turn aa the heat with greater Mlivitj
and watch U>a tavriiiuijwteri rLad,
J'i 1 ,!'.
"', ExUiiii 3
oJ JilLH, 111, 1 )
IMFOEMA.HT
Jnac, ILi;;!J Brooklyn, N. T.
"/l«l (fcraf i/£.JI ttet prevail uyu i«tJ| tlit* r " —
/ir. 1 :1 J,
Aa tlda li\jurr.\i:,:l ffKn to prtie arraiii*.
iJlL'litB llui,-e L;:C!:l aaidft tu tie ill 21 dtiYn to Ihu
Ijwlwurk L-Lriv<:ib!i..,:i: ]() in (Jjo Unitud tltolii, 10
iu the UfjLbJj JaJ<'», add llouoiulu, Hawaii,
It C*,k Ba lkiaa
3*/i SiitH&m Fieea af Litfrtiluft Piared in- June
The Walchlauct Cimgmign ia over. Tin: fis-
£uJU of tlie Liiril'* blciisisg u]>on Ihu fotj.jjiijj'a
iryjii bcj-'iiiniiifj to end hill tlu died tli* ln-.irU
<tt the Lord'e otnBStrated pt'ui.le cverywbtr*.
Vi\-\[ over lW.OOll new u uiuer ibcrn l'*.r J'A*
lf'^J,..i 1 ':,i^f r, ilillioni wiio tiilli'e rtii.l :!,..: l-\rc
Ike FugU and I'cscuui nr J'rrifdymi bcicUirts are
dldtLUinl jiiutipce-U for tltv nj^cind eeyen-bookkt
*ffer in juae.
Tut Fooi-Mohth CiMfWSlf Jtf UnrraD &riTis
A Highly Witutst Wat Given
We are aulsmitting in tliia Informant a mm.
mar; of liie activity ia tli* United States alohe
fwr the four-month fiauijiai rpi t for your tarefoj
aoitaideraljcin. There sr* aome poiuta (Lei eliow
up very favarahli 1 ; other* tJiot do not idiow up
in veil aa wo had anticipated.
I7fii»
I'liu-rtiJ'M EjJv&it &
Boots __ J -.::;::>
L^ooi.k-t.q ...,- ^_ r., J , •.-.bO
Total KlwistitiTC —
f>_k of j^L. i; iNTS
IfrAirn
N. .i' JHLlj:<Cri[>liijii« .
Atttijiilancs _
EiiiSi.i-.ills
. I i h fl'!. , l,773
3S^3S
a r v3i ,rai
n.lll
4l,Tt ' 'A
A'eii 1 H'nfdl!u_i£r ,S'ii„rrj"jiJi_nt fe d-'f,
Ik'tn-rtifd Uty 29 Ity BrwMy. Office.- 113^54
Hi' rue OiTiue . 2,430
No. European Offie* 3jftJ3
]»1/J17
foLal tfl date , , .
■^-Iten't Forget Sutaeriptiorae^ —
If arreHtn oesur, Lhn j.hbu^h „h«u!d Ik-, cun-
teated in «ourt: along; Lin-u* stateil in the "Order
of Trial"
Ordr-m Tar tiitrr. ti<kilffniirfcji I'm !k> plncod
immmlialiily. The ^winly nail fomiuli (lirin at
tlm folluivi n k ral««:
la lot* of 1,000 or mora, (£.00
per llaouRand;
:VY> booknuirkji, $1.25;
200 bookjtuirkji, t.7S.
1TH
F_*i„i/'j E_Aihil j
(£_«rpl* from p«ri«Iie_I *n|ill*d "]_for-t-Ut"
of July, 19M)
INFOBUANT
July, l!BJ) Bronklyn, H. T.
"jtful they tliitii not prevail against iket." —
J*r, l;lft
Now Jet'a prove to Ihciii that we lueaa hgsi-
Un,
"Salvation," "A Tzit-Booh roa the JoifiBjifla"
Tit Be offt/td tn Con ( nfcw Jion ft _Sc
10.006 Publishers m the United State*
The Brethren *t the f*cton' have l«cn wnrkinjf
day and nisbt to crt «ut »_flirien( of Satcitlia*,
and ju tltt* Inform mt t gixn to pre*j over 4OOJ0OO
copies have already been printed.
Stnttji the "Order */ Trial"
It i* apjiBrml from tlie rorrnipniid'Civce Hiiat
cottiea lo BrnnkLyn tliat tuany pnl:iEi*liera linve
oat studied their Order of Trial. It i» especially
1...1! ...-,'_ 1,1 1' v. i:l, 1 i'fiTi-:.k-i- In fi.iH:::iL.:i Three. That
Motion _41h what In do in the ease of -usanlt and
riot, but tii* pu.hliH.Wn _'ri|e in daily reporting
n.Lr'ii jLinaultpi And H»t* and wind up with "What
ehall w* iki IMKtl"
Thii fi-rns of r"elr.ijin_* a*Jiu» ie iaer*a*in* in
vHrious parts of tlie eo&ntT}', t-rtil it thefefnr*
apprarii neee Kfiory to reirate the eoursa of action
for jisiblitl ifrs to follow, ilenoe, hud, wtmu and
r_jo)a_v_ the following:
17131
Plaintiff'* EiAibit 3
1. Study your Ortffr ef* JVtol. This applies
to the publisher individually and to tho company
ai a groufh Study it by yourself and in your
company gatherings. In yowt study pay par-
ticuLar ntleiitioii lo Seelion Three and. dotflrmin*
in advance, wliat courses of ovation to talks when
•awaited or mobbed,
2. A» part of your atady, aEcertoifl in ad-
vance how to secure a warrant far the arrest
of a person who lift* unlai*»l|y interfered with
your Kingdom activity. I>e]c£ale » member of
the company to invtiligat* tJKL« aahjeet and re-
port clearly to the company Hi* e*t*t stepa re-
quired and the place to go to mwdio 4 nmst
3. ijsdf-dcfcnw il justifiable under the laws
of man and the Wa of Gotl, Con 't let any Papal
aubjeet or other religionist cnatsl yon. in the dirt
or beat you up without inch reiiatanoi a* yon in
able to pre.
4. Prepare for trial If yen Ui HHtnlted
ami unlawfully beaten or stmek by one or Mot*
pcniriiiii, grt the nime and address of each of
mjHi pcr^nn^i alw> g»l the name and add re** of
each one wh« wilrn.'&Kwj the- affair. Talk with
these, witnesses ami have, each one write cut a
statement (or yoft writ* il out for him) as to
what happened, and let «a*h witness aipn his or
h*r name to it. Keep these Flal^menta for yonr
own urn*. If necessary to fui-niuli the facts in
Much statements to the prosecutor ar other offi-
cial, fomish him with n copy, but yau keep the
ori^iim)*. Send u. copy of each atatament to
Brooklyn, marked "Legal Desk*'.
lf&2
Pfcrnttf '* Ezfc&t( a
5. Oct a warrant for the arrest of each of the.
lawhreakers. The plane to fi«t the warrant is
determined by your local conditions. It may bo
from a ju-itir* of the pwace, from the police court,
or from a mOnieipftl Court, « it nsiay be neees-
ujiry for yon to see the district oltorney. Of tha
city or county proMcutor. As Mljrptwted above,
find out in advance the exact procedure. Inform
each publisher.
&V Su: them for damapes. If you are seri-
ously injured or property is destroyed as a
result of such assault, follow up the criminal
pKHjeedLng with a civil action for damaflsa,
7. Publicity. Evit-doe™ hate pnblieity. They
prefer tc- wort; i* lb? dark. It is our privilege
and duly to drajr their cml deed± out into the
orrfii Vfbfrc tilt may i*t and consider. Therefore,
when pu njr»;rave,ti*n' juinml t or mob action takes
place, fiivn- the mutter ji» much (ironist publicity
as possible- Lot 1bn world kiwi* all about it,
espeeinlly if Ibe HirrArchy or it* allied orpnntMi-
1inns are inixcil mp in tin* jkfTaLr. Writ* out tlm
fn*U 4'lcArly in tamtlvo form, mnkio^ teveral
cnpirK, an^l tbw lura Jiurh over to the editor of
wh local rn;iirs)inpcr. Value of murli publicity
binees larp'ly noK>n accuracy of the points mi-
bfHlipt: In the ynil ■linlic^t story; henn (he need for
prepnHnjr proroptly and canfully that which I*
rtlfn«K] ta the prets.
8. Rcntl foil rmuorta. lieport these events as
quickly Us th^y ocr or. In reporting, jrive cajn-
pteto name nod address of each participant, as
far la pastddc When yon have intorriewod
1793
Ptaintiff'M Exhibit 6
officials, each m a chief of Juliet, «li«nff, or
judge, give Iho naine and address of each of such,
likewise. With aueh information at hand So-
ciety's counsel may then he in position to Tender
special co-operation and assistance.
Kjuo- thefw instrncliona. Stnsjy them. E«
prepared. When n modi'im-dfly Philinline hits
you with a brick, don't write and ask "What
•hajl I doT" Go ahead and do it Heport fully,
Han Your Cwuidtrr-a' Pionetf Service!
(Ei**<Sti f»B periodical tatilltd "laf^MaMU"
of Aus«*t, lft)»)
INFORMANT
Auguzt, 19,19 Brooklyn, N, Y.
"But thutj 'hull «flt jirtvail ojfli*r( Ihtc." —
Jtf. 1:19,
Tha book will ho offrrcvl to the iicofJc oh a
contrihiqltnn & 2T>Cr Alu'jiyj \k\ prL^HLrV-il trt
olT^r Ji cnaiibina'inn of brirhkli k l rt vhrO Ehpy do
not take Salvation. A bonkniaxk ahoald be left
with curb one Inking Sirlrutim (annl, fnr that
matter, any ni!n>r bmu™! Inoot), atid each iridi-
vhlual Abrvuld he briefly encouraged to some to
the study at your Kingdom hall.
— Din't F$rtfisl oTnotcripIt
Extra Capie* of "Kmgddn U&v?i"
If tho company desires to have eorni? extra
copien of Kingdom i\ r *»t* for their own use or
far distribution to tlie people of good v-"ill, these
I7!>t
Phfiatiff't Exhibit 8
Cart he ordered from the Society —1 ,(B0 copies
on u tcutlrihution of $1.00,
iiy uKinc; tlii* order blank and sending it to
(he Brooklyn oETspe U-rorc October 1 you wiH be
ajl^e to lake s'lvimtapi: of the special rate the
,Society i<i inskinjr o-f 50c a disc.
Always take pterdy of Sa'"'«'i*i» along with
you. Don't get caught "rtnning: aol".
Aufijat is a bound-book month. If Salvation
ruim out, unfs fintmiti or Htcka or Any p[J-.itr
bound Ijooli. Keep pushinfr the campaijrii with
tkiiiEid hufiiji. Hend in your order and it will be
fill I'll UK Hikin as posttble.
U*e Ihia nnlcr Wan* for the eonTenienca of
Ihe nfli^e, 1 1 n^cd not he mmlKl sa before Au-
Biift 7, ami hy thai li[n« f*ll «"ill be able to de-
ttrniine how many m-"rt i'nJrfllHM yon will ro-
flitlrc. your needn. Tor IJeflkmarks, Flcctrio
Flnahcr nijrii" and any other material you need
to advance the Kinpdoin ialoresta,
^di.-irr.'ij* Uuivation by Electric Fiasker Big*.
The Society bjw prepircd tbreo very attrac-
tive inner!* for Klectric Flinher kifrna for ad-
wrtijiiiiir Die new book rjaiud (ion. The inserts
nro In bo ehwifcccl periodically, to u to create
the jrrC4ilc«l »»no«nl of inl«rejit r Th* company
wrvnnt jdinuhl prnm]itly arrange to order a set
r,t insrriM for each Klrrtric Klanher sign used
in (hi- cumpaay territory, The cost of a «et of
thnr insert* ie I Or.; 3 *eta Etci Id sets, Gfc;
iin»r« Ihon 10 aeln to one address, Go per set of
tlireif inaorts.
iras
Plaintiff' I Exhibit 9
We atill liavo a limited supply of EU'ctrio
Flaaker nijros in slock. In ordvr to place them
in the fiolJ, ihe specin] offer of two of tlic*4
fiixna for H)c ulitl liulds true, Onkr nnd on
IhciM,! idgait for advertittng Mvlvtitian, local pub-
lia meelinjra, lr r fl(tft(oi*er studies, alio.
(Ejt£.*f[>t* from puiodicci antidad
ui 5-pt*mb*r, 1939)
J LafonHiit'
IXFOKMANT
feptcmher, 1330
Brooklyn, N. T.
"tint tiny elialS to! pffimit agaimt tbec." —
Jer. 1:10.
Alsciiat SI ark It
3fJ,771 PaiiifiJitrx New Pink
Kvery roponal, inne, and com,|Miny ^crraiit
abould in every manner u<"isi the publishers (0
Kct inln 1hc fiuld and should aid them in making
GO hour* n innnlb.
The a?*rtur« nvimlmr of publisher* in the field
for I he biHt 10 HM(ti lias been 34,6-10. This in
marly <t,fO0 mAre |>ul»llhhers in the field per
tumji-li ;hr-n hint year,
fJK.tunlay, OtnbeT 1, will •«* y^nr desire ful-
filled. fJflr'entBf !■' on^ PtJtet will then be
nlTrn-d with Snlvtilinn on a contribution of S5c,
Where thn 2%: comhi nation cannot be piac^l,
{/wcrp-m-cnt and P«a& with two other booklet*
should he offered On a Ifk; cionlrihutionj and
where they 4m unaMe to caalrihuta Ihia amount
bat an interested and wish to raad, tha booklet
Ptamtif'i tixhibit*
(tourrrrmtnt sM t'racr, ihoulrli }*) ]':ft -On any
a>nlrLhiilii>n tlu>y nre nl-k \ti onVr; end if they
arr mi. 1 1 j|i: 1ij ontriluttu »jtj-tLi.[ijj, leave the
]*M,kJ>-l vriOj lljMin free. TJiin ini[*nrijuil booNlet
h'n..iiM ,vi in tiv^ry hMm in Uj& territory,
Whrltier lliin yi'tr will rmnlt In m/it* Hlera-
Uin, krjiic fJinil Ibhji 11) IH-SH r|r-pd:iuj* mu'-h on
llm wJirjlp-lH'£r("<l f nlhiaFijuijfi end (be tbn» dt>
VOhrd If 1h<- ll'HllJtfl'P JiOUfJ' IWd erri'f™ by *"-
L J ui \ifiA\\n-.n iJurinx Kw|»lnnl*r, l*t'» (5 ahead
ftu-l i!» Stt
Tim hftiT ilnrinK HirfiliTiitmr lia» l*tm In-cr^ftned
Ifj i(H'!'Mln tfiiluiiti'iit mid iLriH! hrttdcl* on &
eiMtrtWIittN '4 lifit 'J"hu<* uli'mll iwult not only
In n ]jirj(«! II if:F nf tjnhrttiti* bowlm planed,
i-.ui ii!("f In ninny irjf>r* pV*>kle !■ dUtrittiM.
Sitilrillinic Inn tirnlc-n all rwiuJi, W( ha**
|I|inllll ipvi-f J> uiitliuli iJii'i™ fl|n-n>ly, anil now
jipul jl dwhW)' Uj wurk nijjhta al*n V> moat the
plrJuJiiid.
TKN MONT J IK" COHJ'AKFHflN
fa-MMM, 1'.m, ttj Jiuur, WW
IttW
ffli
]E>vi.:h ...,
IMllrl!
rjT3.(PO I^WUMT
lljfrjTjJSt Hjfifi7 r «U
r Ji ll*rf lie*
Wt.Hftft Inert ee*
T«IpJ lj't*rBlfl™
I'ljI.lirililTH (Av*JJI.K«)
h'jiifj
K>*w hlnVmrif^iifnit ....
Mi.uj.jj Aliswliui<!tt
ESJ45
H,xKt Tin: ri*ji«n
hm/sisii
T^rftMfft S,1«l,7.iii Z.inWif* foftratM
lltf/fl^ H!p,*H Jtf.WH htftRiBMl
tn/i'dj'z Tr,i.'i.*sTT iijTj,?h.'i Ijim^-rm
Jt.cL UJhIIji MAT;*! lOfytll fl.yr.lMl ]n«fi'M6
*Tiiii retire ^-**n imly tins »[n:einl " Cloiuwlalion" «ubi«rirrtioii
«Wn|ai()l of Ajprll, May auJ Jujui, IJ3&
17OT
Plqtntiff'f tfxhitrit a
{tMBmpU from papiodkal ■stlllad "ta f ir» lej i j *
of Ott-:W h 1*J*>
INFO Jl WANT
October, ma LreoUrft, N. T.
"Jj'a-f JnCJI »/i«U if' pr-TUijJ &jftli**l th&," —
Jtt. l.lSt.
flo/fjti!irm Ami fioVftitii'iiJ iifJ ft^e, wiiitli
iriU b* GfttTw] I* Ifm [""].'!" Jurinjf lite mrjjtlh
cl OtUiirtj' Mi t eontrJuutim of i'jii
"finni*»Mn*f ±*jp I'KJUje" JIhjI*» 4 New Vju>
Tin N*jci»ty is printing kVn JIHlljrJIi a'jjpim irf
It It I* lh* [rul.liK>ii!r»' jub tfl tulit! H miiL |iUa
it Wilb 1)i« l»i*|pJfc.
Uwrt » *A« ^'ie/J— iu:sa
Nuir, nifjj-n timn tviir Urfuri". It i» ¥itnJJy nws»-
i*ry In ItaVD jKj)iii!ttiinj( wJtJi i-flJ-J' jjtr»fjii wlup i*
at all Wiiilly A\\\Kifi\ In Ihn KinsiJinn rutinuij!*,
even thr^li that may \w "ul Um Wulwalioai fji*
Tiuljlk EDfeetinj; fylilKf. Jbr[Krftt I'fjpni Bij( In (n
tha i/ITt-j- iiliow 1hal nmeb «"'«! rrsulin fr'JFn "iwil
advertiulnjr, »™1 all «uik|>4nii«« mI jjJiljlinJitn
tliuaJd fully ivfiiip tlKrrjuu^lviii Willi all Uifw
fnnju of irivo j-i i«;ji if an'l ilnily fml tlu>in tt> line
In tha IWlil. Tim Mileni ein (u< hwl H +'tt i
IhbDhand. 1'h'r (ymlmiarfc* sri; f2 ji lh</uiuiri.l;
|1^5 for GOO; 1,75 f« '£*i. Net J-o»i U'»i> 5^
IwokfiM.i'lLi can In orJunnI
17!1«
riaiitlif'i Exhibit S
Day and *i|(u1 wc nhould l» adv«rtiiinjf (he
sew kxii iXaltmlaaa, Ick-jjiI public laccii ntfrt,
tFefeNJuntf alclie*, rta. Tin? Kkclri* F1wu>ec
ei^r.h [li-c- a flr04l! [n^uauisn'Jil uid n. lhi*i pihiiil-o-
tiu-i, iiwJ fnch omijiaiiy *luiu3d avail ili^Jf of
Uila luediun uf aJvtrlining, Ofdtr end usu
tliL-MU nijllIK ilttiJy. VtiU cull »tlll gpjt Iwn uf llli'na
jii^iiH for Airily SOe, und iin-ludcd in 1 1 hi nftpciul
cITijj- ere U»w ijiiw.TUi Uk adverliainff Salvatw*,
and in«i-rlN fin 1 iiit'tttf*
Voa can pdvurtine vuur local Suvtlituji by
nidiim oT UtD KJujilmr »inn».
Wu*lJ.i-«"ll;K "WtKriLTuliriilt" U*HJ'J-igN lUl 1 ^!
uTJiJH I'ui>Ii«),trs in the FittJ Work
Sttre tl,i* iipOtyUa Hour*
]2t h tl(i3 mow Wotdii^mtr aubmcxipiinuM were
oLilaimib, ►." fjjuuriinp; our quota.
Wlitn wu eumnidcr tl-nl ov*lf 5,C00jlJ0O Iniur*
wtri: ein'ul in wiiitiJHmliijr, F! knnH 1 for n cer-
Utirtly tiiul n)BDy |n:rj]jli; litard tf Die Kiwdom
j>:nl uflilDiiljHrtlly ore now rKfivin^ n ricLi lIchii,
ins; fnmi lha rcaiJing of TA* ly^fcftioifitT, (Jik
£n?ini&f book, face JJir, foci* aoj FmctM pr
Frttdom.
It ii ft real rileimurc to "tl out tlo Wflfct-
lowir Ctni|i*ifru of I'JStf willi ■ »imil*r world-
vide campaign of Itut year;
1709
Ftaittiiff'l Hikibit 9
"W.T.-
Camp.
19X1
B*ut"
Uooiiltl* _
Total Lit
" Cn rf ' '
C.'uii|t.
■SDiVJl* 17-1,2*41
AuiiiiurUta __«
(.lompany Pub*, __
Tjalal J*ub«. . ....
Hootk ..
New feul.'H. ._..,.,.,.,.„,.
Sound Attend. .
BdiA-iUu))* . „.-™„„.
MtmorLal —
Attfadance ,
PjUrtakri-u
]|^a,7l7
13,118
5,1."i».;!jI
12l,n73
13^,21(1
7+4,^1
7Ji,riHt
3l b 42«S
l^riifi.miT
::,n;i
l ,::is
5,%2rtS
. r pS,fj!*a
iUSJ.'a
rp»37:5,-U7
1SI.1B6
88,13a
S8,7Dtl
Cl'IIJPflif* JiKHPud C'il'ijJJiiiiiiry in /'i>Jii<t
TK« paper-hound edition toil! lie Ste.
of N«4mb*r, 1939)
INFORMANT
Mmamligr, 1333 KrooUyn, N. T.
"ihiJ (Aey siaii mJ pr*™^ ajfliiitl tiee,"—
Jer. 1:19.
Where ttw people ftm Unable to ui«])l tlio
three bookkta cm » 1-Oc UStrilrtlUoa, <iroi> to
r.nvi.f mwi^ui aW j?«Ke and iTiBjioin iVfiUf on
IfflKJ
Plaintiff, '$ Ezli&ii B
a , r )c conlriliution, or any cOnirilmllOJ* thuy art
uulo to inokt, «vnn nna cent; *™J if tJu-y are
intcrtihtuit and, wnul to reutl but ere iioaljlo to
eonlnlmte, lcav» CoutrumaU and ferns nnd
A'ia^ifiijia Uevit »'iUi tliSBi on tltcir asnirtneo
that UiHi' will rend tlifin.
Tlio object of tlii* campaign Si to covor a>
HtUcli territory aa pogaihle with tliic veO' if0-
jmroint ineeiagB during the month -of DMttaban
Therefora a ihoroifflt nrganiaatinn, f,|kkh3 aad
lilT^etLveriesm arf nt^eBSiry.
Wlki'is (he puUiidier i» aide to ptay the "Bnara
djbd Hntket" rpouiil, tli*H h ol CDurwc, galr-aliem
ami Enrmir* sh&Hld aleo be offered i.n addition
to tlic F/orcsoing eoinbtiialLun, on n- winSi-JLiution
or tifls or Me, detmidsne upon -a'betlvcr tb«y wi»b-
to take both or one of the bound books,
Sew Puhlietttioiu
Tlw follnwins pulilkitlijnJi bj" 1 * oonia into
■lock eince tb« |sr:ating of tho M*)f 1 Coat Lint:
r«nj;li>i.li; tSutvatiati, OnnfMrntui oikJ Jfrtt*.
lbo; TjWivtEr'tLj.
Italian: /^rjjucrjem or rrteaopi.
1'riitiiiaiiifo: J'nnifftirt*.
Pulittli: faid^iM. or fTfenJfllH.
Itumn niftrs : *>« f*e Farljj.
ftpfciiub; f'ascjirn or fi'rtJn™, (VJoJfJ J?fi(jy
(rurw nnt of elock}.
l)im'! Fofgtl (iiWtl]i1inji
Tin: bk*li pninte of tlie rep"'! for tin* United
fi1uti-» (intlodiiR pinr«r«') are inerea*?a OTer
the prtviooji yiair of alrooH IHDOO piiljlJurjcra,
1901
FlaiHtilT* Exh&il
half tt rail lien piece* of literature, three million
hoars, OU million l^ck-co))*, and 00,000 sub-
ttriptiont. Tin increjme in pubSJuhcn: would
have. be*n alilt greater Imil tin publishers been
Mnrt regular in tluj Berviett,
HQww*r, ili ordora for phonographa and rec-
ord* pfhoold Iw ftceoinpwied by * rcuvonnbte
down payment aclnw y-noT *e*ti».Ht hi* a credit
holaoaa Ui Hiver tic ounI of tin equipment
(LiwjjU frotn poriwlkal aatlllni "Informant"
of D«l», tSJ J)
INFORMANT
DvoCmber, 1^3© Brooklyn, S. Y.
"£«t lhcj/ikaU iKil ^rtofttl ojjiKut SAtt,"—
J«f, 1:19,
No hotna in whieli Lhare art publinhers far
The Theocracy should tm without Hie ri-arinso*.
Oitht it now UnrouKh tlw company tartan t. The
50o contribution fur each copy covers tltt Wit
of Ibis edition. The Ytarbvuk and Calendar*
will lie ready for ahipiaent about the lith, of
Cite tuber.
Jan-pur BoTimj-BociK Warm
An Yov Rhnv 1 Hiy*. Yep Sirnuiat
IfoSr CTatUiuH
3 Bound JSooJfcs pn 35(3 ComtninitUtm
We ore obligated before the Lord to raise up
i standard for the p&oplc, and, it the canlnbu-
10OG
Flalnii$"* Exhibit S
lioa on which tide combine-! ion ia offered, tli*
Lord iia» made it po*«ibk faf practically every-
one to obtain at leant one eLiinbtiialion. Let tin,
therefore, by the Lord's Krate, accept this grave
rtHpon nihility which Jejiotah has placed up-un
itM Djid go forward wilh uid end thanksgiving
tarrying thin life-giving food to a perbdiing
world during thin campaigii-
The Qgtt
ALL of the Uoeiety'n bound book? fr'wi 1'i<$
Harp of Gad to Jthof.nh may be offered during
this period, 3 oo a contribution of 3&c on "(fc
eontrtiiution. 12 en (1.40 contribution, etc, Fof.
ci({n- language biiiikii Are uIho lo be need in this
campaign ; any 'i to lm offored on a contribution
(if lit, G un ifie twn/lribuiLuH., etc. Jiolc Ibit
iiieJrcs, Enemiat and ttaTcNjtiap are not to be
ij;uJiiiJed in this cori)bin»lJ<in oiler.
(Eacfpt* fr^ panxlnl •atltled "UafM^anl"'
lNFOHUANT
Uirrii, 1M0 Broold>ii F N. Y.
"My Awf fb>U r^joiii ** (af taJujafw*."
-JV. 13 A.
Thi "Battml Bizoe" Beoi*! W«*ld-w™i
"TH* WlTCHTS»p" FciTlTBED JOB TeHI
It ll juJtihle for u to kereua th« diilribn-
1803
/'Jdinlif'r P.-Ail,id 8
tiaa of 7/if U'jjflifiir-*!' ftni) Can*oiation to at
lij^Mit IJOO^iOO ^hfninjB of ^jLrh tH«u* r But, t£ do
rJKlu, i( WlLI Ini-nn til lit L-iLrlt p14lillHl1.tr wp!| liavv
to be coniii'ii-clly on 1 lie alert to develop the
nngazme roulv in li La individual territory and,,
aa opportunity afford*, get oat oil the elreer.
corned in the lioay i&eiioen at the !mn when-
ever ho fcftn, nod teptciaUy on Sinlnxdav aftcr-
iwom aiat] tmtlngB,
This wide ditiinbulion of (be tnagBjioea will
open the way toward getting in direct touch
with the peoplt of good wiU fclio hive Ihi-ij- pcr-
HiMienl adiirenHcu in taiuta ajid private or ei-
duKtve ujisr!ii;i'ni», which reiiiienLi op tu,tba
present lime have been practically ioacccMibhi
to the |;;.Li.i.-,!i/i k,
Ai tbvt «irjrc U carried on agninit the Deril'a
<i r^'Hii iialioq, Ihouiuindi of people of good will
will read of Uie truth and leave the prixcm-hcon*
Of tlie DctiI an4 come into tli« "citka of
refnge'*. WJiat a gloriuui f>rivi.icfle ii onris dur-
ing llua world-wide tsstfanony period I \Vhat a
privilege i* our* here in America, where we ziitl
liBTe the freedom to ri> forth advertiKing Tnr
THUocaAcv I Tbi* ^aniftwiKTi, beginning with the
Vi inOrid. *h4a]d kn the gTenteet of all teKiniooj
penoda to bring io the peopl* the gre»te*t offer,
the memage of The WtiicMtwtr, a bonad boot,
and the new booklet Eefitgett.
1604
PlaiutifFi Exhibit ft
Thin axhibit in a photogTaph. of BcfheL
>'dL reproduced pnrsmint 1o »tipidotiOn 0s
]Wij>Ea l^SS-igSS of tlnu record.
PlawtlTa Exhibit 10A
January 1, 1 !^i, : Tn WaTtSHOWH
" WATcnTOWEa 1, ' cjuriiom
Four full B'.oathi of IQ3D,. January lo April in-
cluaive, have been set auide for the biggCut, if not
iinxl iiri[iortant, yet o-f tho Bultspaigint to publish
JthwaVt kjn^doto. It in designated the " Wotth-
;,/..,-" rJiiojioij!;ii becauae, of tlie tpceial offer
toaJo, ugrocabla lo arrangements of tins Socii'ty,
to wit, a fu!i year's subscription for lb<; rhaj^uino
T\e Watch! outer togeiitr with U^ Vc*k Entmitt
or any otl'.L-r one ilL'^Lird cif tlih boond book uories
and a copy of tha oew booklet Face the Facli,
on a contribution of but $1.00. This will be the
offer in evury bm^uaga in which The Watc\-
iuiL-tf appear*; hence thi* four-month csm;iaign
will be both international and wOrfoVwid*. Ktitty
reader of Tht Tfaieafa-HJ^r' who appreciatea its
renl vjiiu* anil the <iiro need of all people of good
will today for ila spiritual food will without Urg-
ing detira [o talta port io tliia ftujiifiaigii. If sot
alrpady in touch, willi tti* Society r s aerwiea or-
ganiiation, write thin office and make arrange-
jnenta for ibe cdinimign. A monthly report io the
regular may will be expected of each publisher.
Consult Oio InforaunU for all details, hereon.
isoe
Plaintiffw Eibibit 10-5
Jannary l, lftW The WatcutoWe*
"wiTiIiHOWEB" EiHTU MRU
"TJic uJicfolni'iin of estra copies of bMk num-
bers of Tie WutrhlouT.f as pari of each puh-
li* liar's repular ef|ui|irnci!it is empliBBiied in a.
puStli slier 'u experience biTji iiarraled. It serves
to shi-iw the need (w be alwjiys alert tn display *
cample copy lo nny pcrsfm that exhibits «i»C*i*
ntrrcal, even nt Ibr juibliitl ler'a firat coll upon
*uch I^T'ltU.
"A lady o,r llin hou«n FourtpWl4y refnppd lo
ink* tli* iKioltlfi lt'*Tri»iit^, pU'inlinit »be wn* not
in poHitinn to ofliT any eontrihntion. Holding
mil the Iwwiklet to her, the pnlilinhfr qniAly rc-
jolnad tiial ainre she licul grenlli' ^fliiyed rejuJing
now* of the otiier bnnlilcts it wa* important for
brr to hnv<> liiiji tiniety infnniictioni mid "lie
i-tnild *bnre in I he work t)y mntine: a small c^n-
Irilndion volonlnrily. At nnee nhe tonk [hi? hook-
lei, remarking ait hIi* stnrtH aWny: 'Oh, I enn
i-erJninly gi'.r- a ilime.' She diil- Tlien tlw
P«b|pKlir-r [ircwiiteil ftTinther bojtklM. nsyinp:
'One of vh>lic relotiviw nr gn^l friMMl* wilt
gnvitk' opjan'Tiate rawiiix |bi" inrflrniali^n
Find licre'i nil nlm copy of the. hiime iKinHrt
tlmt yon can u*e in (lint wny. 1 Shr pladly ac-
«-ptnl it. Then, alert tn flip opportunity, the
piihfebrr followefl np with n. "By line way, bnve
you ln-aftl Hi* latest MMndf Tbere-upon nhe
weleoinci h'fn onto ber porrb to play tlie T^nnl-
ing 'Ht'licf, At itn end *lie widi *I certainly
want to heir the Hc^nlution ftlso.' Tiiat playpd n
and ]unt before proceeding In ]Mfk up, tbe pub-
lifher bonded brr A nample VFattitasrr, reinark-
iau; 'Tiiis nample iafgr of Tht Wnithtuwcr you
lBOo
i*fcmli"#*j Exlibit 1«-B
will alno enjoy. Tl coaiei to you by mai[ t Iwiro
each montli, and the KLibscriptian, in only a dollar
a year.' An he waa iiackang up his plionograpli
and record* nhft haatity glanced through the jour-
nul unci njiiij: 'Mavb« I'll send in a ^uh^criptioni
»o:iii:l«ric, or ]atrbapx yoo wilt tak* il n<>wl' 'Yea,
your jubueription con be entered rifitit now,"
said be h and look nut liN [ia<3 nf W , 'otefcJuir*j' wok-
scriplion blanks and henna filling in tbe boun*
auuihor and nmne-nf "trret while. *h* waa inMidq
procuring the doltur."
Aceurding to this publisher's observation, the
particular piece of literature, whether book,
booklet or magazine, actually produced by him
and turned over to the householder's band if an
essential aid to such to clearly understand what
lib* publisher then tries to describe verbally.
1S07
:.*»
PliLntiff't Exhibit 1 1 far IdmtiAcati an
This exhibit it *■ UttW from G]in B. Hoyk to
J, P, BotUrfwd, dated July 3, 1337.
PiaintLfTs Exhibit 12
This exhibit is. a photograph of tin printing
plJLnt af the Watch To-wurr Bible & Tract £o-
*Wty tit Adams Street, Brooklyn,
Hot reproduced pursuant to itjjtutaljon qh
pagea 1S3B-13BQ of Lhi* record.
Plaintiff i Exhibit 13
This exhibit is. a letter from the Watchlower
Bible & Tract Society, lac, of Brooklyn U> Olio,
a. lioyle, dated November 20, 1939.
Not printed purituuot to (tipola-tiou on pages
lSSS-lSBB Of tW* ntourd.
Plaintiff 1 ! Exhibit U
OLIH E, MOYLi] Attorney-a l-Law
1439 Underwood Ave. - W annates*, Wi*
Telephone BLuerouuiul SSM
Not. 2*. 1S39
W. E. Van AmhurKn,
134 Columbia Heights,
B* pally n, N, T.
I) Ear Brother Van Arnhsrgh:
I have juist received a Letter from A. B. Qoux,
iiM KMiylant necrelary, informing me tliat at 11 n
aniitinl meeting, of tin Wal*hiowrr Hildc Js Trtet
Society, Inc., n uinlinn hill bo introduced stk-
ipg for the reiiinval of mv imiut! *» g member
of the corporation for the r*M4A that I have
assumed a position in oppnsiiiun te I be Society'*
policy.
J expect i4i deny thin rltarge and furnish evi.
Hence ih KupjHirl of (hr dcninl. A* a matter of
fnimess I aheuht Im informed before hand just
wliat nrtii i l»aw done which »ne alleged In ho
in nppaniiiaa tn the fWirty'a jpilirty, and L
therefore H~k til 111 V-'LI fuimipll inc with a bill
of particulars giving that information.
Tour* in Kingdom service,
Ou* E. Moiu.
PUinliff'i Exhibit 16
En route,
August lu, 1939
Judge Jj F. Rutherford
124 Colombia Height*,
Brooklyn, N. ^.
Bro, Rutherford;
He: IrviKgtm vs, Cto™ ScArm'der.
On Tn«*d»y you, in&trocted ffrnis te write
eouoi-i'l in the various cases regnrdiajf edjemnt-
jjii'iiIh iVrniil -m;.' f- brine: to your ir.te:iLi::n
1lm urgent need for different action in (Iki above
entitled owe,
Tliis eruie in H*fnre tlta XI. S. Snnff-nie C"Urt
oorl in nne of the first ea«pft on Ibr Ilk! for !ho
qnjninu October TcnilL AdjnUmniRntK »re nut
fti«ily MCTunrtl in that arart, and the rhnorm
d«! tlmt yn.n will not have |be ewtm-nilinn nf
Tnrinjrton eonrmel in aeenrinp th« ww, Briefe
nh.nrM br printM ami filed and nervnl and the
™»p arpiiH w>hmi railed,
Ovi>r finr v,i(>el(n ajfo I turned tmr tn Roq^
Mir brirf for tyrrimr. On Tocnlny tltp iuh *n»
vjill nnfinislirdj The time for filinp fiml H-rv-
iru: r I- 1— brief if clone at hand nml it in riljiltv
irnpnrlnnt tlmt *ik>1i wfirt In; djire. Vnn ore
wr>leame lo kic nil or ftny p^rtinn nf my brief
tbiit yon nleKir* r ^limsnftliii^ pty tiih^t and hav-
iiiiK it sipned Iny unifl^ tm-inb^r of the Siiprpme
Court bar, Wluitlitr ymi tup thio brief is hn-
mratpriiil to me-, hot the pnint iv (but »rtinn
Aliouhl hr> Ijibon nt mine w that there vil] be
Sit default. The ense in -vitally ini[torl»iit to the
intertiitii of (l, c KUtJpUirn work throughout tbe
1S10
PtoinJiJ'j £jAtfrij is
nation Ami I therefore hope that the matter will
be uiUcn rare of rorrectly and efficiently.
I renuin
Siull for the Kingdom,
{Sdgnedj Oue U. Motu
Plaintuf * Exhibit 16
1
July L, 1!M0 Tea W*Ttmro™
ths csiniiEi. ihi uian ia qkio
Dear Brothor Euth«rford ajjd All the
Bethel Family; ,.
. Having rrud the article " Information" . in the
Odulier 15 issue of The Walehiower, wa wish to
i'i[:rc-ii.> our dinipproTel of the things done by
0. It. Mojie against the family at Bethel,
Wo do not knov the contents of the letter
written by Mr, Moyle. nor do we care to know.
It is cnoujrli for its that onr great God, Jihov^h,
it pleued to me you. all tn hia service, and je
flJLoucrinc yon with blessir.ge,
■H'b believe that the Societ}' ia the channel the
Lord ia oiing to cany on bis Kingdom, interest*
ip cnrtli at this time, and Ihit onr brethren at
Rrlhcl ore bring spent in that serrioa
We never listen to accusations sgainst Brother
Rutherford or any faithful servant of {Jod who
i* performing his piven service in the Theorrslie
fJovfrnm^nt; fn>r to do so would be disoiiedii^nt
ami iJangtmit to ontntha*. All of tbe faitl-ful,
hnvinit Instil n'urned, would do well to be on their
£UJird ugainet the wiles of those "wild waves of
1811
Plaintiff's EiLibit IS
the sen, . , , fnr whom lha blaetni'ss of darlt.
iit-.iK tui!h tiecn reserved for ever". (Jno> IS,
A,B,V,) Tiieae do not dinCeri the body, but, *.»
Jude «ijT t 'thaw mpect of pcraona for tiie snke
■of odvontJiRi.!.'— Jude It.
Owing to force of circujiutanees while I tin
stilt .' tinLi. malrinif,' 'vr. *if*, ifltdms,, 'Jiwvt *rmnt : *k
a eoinjia.ny of.servsnta, . VhVbr.ciw Hint the faith-
ful mil orerth* earth will haitup to stand openly
ob the aide 'cf onr brethren at. Bethel, and
ne;iiinKt.' all wicked accusera. Wc,. also, wish to
be.- found. fighting shoulder i;> ehwlder with' -our
b,retli n:n,. -and' to let it be known thai, by Je.
htivah.'a Kraoe, ve shall ever, be found elnnding
■f nr Jehovah 0«d f . : hie . Kio^ Chrinl Jesus, the
Kingdom, pjid all' who faithfully hit. (bat king-
dom.
With K-mr.h love, we remain.
Tour brethera and felinw' locusts,
OaijrvDLLi: E. Fuskb,
Qmjjm ftial, Piotutr.
lol2
Plaintiff'i Exhibit 17
Feb. 1, mo
Frod and Jessie Aebly,
Wankegan, 111
Dear Pred and Jessie:
yfusis, if, fiin, ' > 4f\\,. ifwsijivtt, *y,fWL, hnnn» ■lit
firstly tnijisrd the .' point , of u\y rt^ueat. for on
ftxulnnnlinp, If you with 'eubltmc igncnuice of
the situBtion at Bethel and .the fpcts in the case
waint to decide tiinl I Imve .co.ninutted an offense
in giviiiu reo.iniui to Judge liEatlierford ■ for leav-
ing Bethel, .that is your prwilejcB and I luiTe n*
ar^uiLieiLt. v.-itL you OTtr it, Jfo. hutpn^ ere-jiEu™
■Inn yet lH\-n piling on *;wh 11 lii.i;li 'nnd c-^nlled
gilitne thai onu cannot cull attention to sneh of '
n^rwngftd nets, but if'ynu wnnt to .think' ollier-
u-ise. you of eoorae haie the right to do so.
The point of my argument is this: You with
others sign n Ktstrmcnt fnlnely nccuHing me of
sending letters throughout your orcji,- If Ihcro
wnn any circulation in your area yoi} are tin
one that did it for 1 did not send any copies
downlhere oilier than the one I loaned to you
on rnfOeat Now j-ou attempt t<i jottify your.
**lf by sloling I eireiildted it ^lspwIu-re-Ti'itiiont
rrniient, The stories of wide«f"rrS(l eirvfllotitfl
of this letter are exceedingly iiiyatrrious and I
would like very much to fcnnw tin Dimes of
IIidho lo m'Iidui [ havK 3*nt it witliont request.
I)..-.\--:ni> of otie'h .i;'i;-<L nsme seain;*. wrongful
cbavg* it not urir ju;:'ifwi*ti»n, or at least not a
Wrnnj'.fnl i-i'lf ju^tiliontlno- Tts OB a TUir With
pfrlf 'lefCR"e of pcreon or property which Is up-
hold by the Scriptures. Bat yos, to justify your*
iata
Plaintiff'* Ezn&ti Iff
wlceri Imve resorted to faljiehood and fain*
I can't believe that the Lord approves of »uch
nctu>n-
Yonr* in Eingdofli wirvi**,
duiB. Movix.
PtxintiiPa Exhibit I&
7218 W- North Avenue
Wauwatos*. Wisconsin
Mr. Vwtor Schmidt,
liiddlelown, Ohio.
Tliiir Bid tier iidiiiijl;
I presume yon linvc ftin the Seplember 1st
Tower and Tvatl tin: nosies ai-c-K 11 "-? ' IL >' unfaith-
fulness to tint Society, etc I'm net arguing
with the hjiHcujly jiLhjiii it but wont 14 tell a few
of my friend* tbut "it ain't no,'' Juat before
veuition I sent Rrollier Rutherford * pole pro-
tecting against JiimLt of bin practice*, partita-
birly the table trinifiiinpi no gives tli* family.
Iliirncdiiilely after vacation the Hoard of Direc
lors wu gathered toother and. the lloyle family
was given iuilf » day to pack- iU stall together
and get oat. I wn still loyal to tins Society and
working with the. local company here in harmony
with it. In view of onr pteas«nt associations
tojjelher I wasted to let yon know that I haven't
gone with »jiy opposition grnop and do not im-
tt.id to.
I hop* the holy hishop'a case at CoInmbnA is
1S14
Plaintiff >m E-rimbii IS
progressing satis Fac1 ority. llnvu nny ItfterinR*
btL-ii held on the opposition's, latest move-nt Of
caaxH 1 haven't any more connection* with l!i-u
fa.-*, but when, you liav* lime- Hlbe glad to bear
Of itH pKlgjeSlL
] am just nt present marking time nnlll some
luTiees urt filled up fur n**- One of the local
brethren ia giving roe <Vli room *t present and
(i'-iiii u'c eXpKt to move into ^acne very nice
chimin dions offices, Will probably get enough
haniucHS to keep alive for n while,.
Will 1m jilad to hear From yon Then you gel
time to write.
Yonn in Kingdom service,
Own R, Moth
iai&
Plaintiff. Exhibit 10
January 5, 19*fJ
Mr. Victor &c lunidt,
lliddlctown, Ohio.
Dinu Brother Scluniilt:
Home time in Septeti iber 1 wrote a tetter to yon
and did not receive an answer, 50 1 presume you
considered 1 was guilty oF everything alleged
against mo Ity Ike Tower and not worthy of a
tetter. Kneispt far the Fuet tliat no person likes,
to Iw misjudged by kin f fiends, it should not make
any diffcVcBW to toe if yen do consider fH a
haL'talider. ThereFore 1 wouldn't bother writing
to you again eiccpt for the circWuilancea oc-
casioning this letter. If memory serve s me cor-
rectly you. are- a mcmW): of li* Wjichtowl*
IJiulb &, Tutr Socotrv, Imn. (formerly the I'eo-
ples Pulpit AsjiocLnlioa), 1 have received notice
that at the Annual meeting of the corporation tlii-a
coming week A uioltoa will be introJiiccd asking
fur iil-, rKii:uval flu^ Iht -1C' r;:-; C,i 1. 1 .: r. 0:1 -I-- "—
kgrd jj*ou.iii!ii of op]:iO!-iti«n !■» Soti-ety jjolir*'.
I Iiavw prepared an aoi^er to tlrecluir^i; fur uub-
□xmjon to the mecti^Ti a u| l am pending a copy
lu you aa one of the members.
Tour« in Kingdom sarvict,
Ouir B. Mdrut
Piiintirl'* Exhibit 20 (or IdentifcAtion
This exhibit in a pampldet prepared by A. A,
Worsloy,
taiG
DtafcnihwU^ Exhibit A
WATCH TOWKK BIBUJ & TEACT SOCIHTY
Jrtavak'i jCiQflka
12* Cclmahia. iieightij Brooklyn, N. Y, TJ. S. A
5'-_: -Jkii luf-
[n!*icjlJL-niJ
PM5UJJEH-ra OFFICE
htA^+4UI
C1U1 A.ilmi
SeptemhcT 21, 1&39.
JiHDTiii'A \Vitkk«m[!s in Zona 1
WnMUfaui
Dear trothreo :
Iteports to Uiis office tn to Hie- effect lint
H. II Fink, wbo for AOifli) time haa been aeling as
ions »ervant, hi* h**& disregarding the ia.-itfist-
tioni frttfl Brooklyn, which would dlAqisalify him.
for the [Kv.-iition of zone servant, A letter has
been addressed to him to giv-c huo a duinn lo
■itnte his aide. In the n:e4intiiiLe, however, he ii
suiipentled as lone strvant and UmporArily
lirother 11. A, Honrlett ia appointed for woo
servant of thnt HAM until definita nrrAng*l«Ciil4
can he mad-e. Brother Howlelt, tlicreFor*. »p*aka
at the dircclion of the -Hociery and Fiok he* no
aatbority from the Society wh»!ev<.'i' te represent
it at the present tints, and not until the aitnalton
is cleai-ed up and he hot pureed himself of the
charges made AgAin^t him. Unless a person ii
willing to curry oat instructions received from.
headquarters he ia not supporting lift Theoeralto
OrRiniiation of Jehoi'Ah Rod hy Christ Joaoa.
Everyone who tally ia in favor of Jehovah 'a or-
|M>i II I i ilH Ahonld AC w ""' f " t it in airing fait
ltUT
Defendant!' Exhibit B
aapport to the Society'* representative, Brother
rlowlatt, who hcAra this note,
'!;>■ J. F. Boxmciuroao
President
D,fcud*ot»' Exhibit 8
BABVEY H. FJN1C $t COilFAlTlf
Foon Fjvcoutrw BaosLLaa
Wl.PWJ,TOE^ WuMMHSlM
ctnJbnrb of MilwAaieA
WaUWHPlA AitLhlM
7713 W, Merlfa Ax*.
Ttkitam HLmaevti fflii
Sept, 12, 1339.
Mr. J. F. Rutherford,
124 Colombia Hviguta,
BriHtkl^s, N. Y.
Pen! Brother Rotberford,
I arii writing you as jOu* iiervant for tlii* nrea
and as Society representative about a puitusr
■ahicli ilioulil he of interest to you an<i which
concerns lifotlier O. It. Moyle who is now in our
loidiL 1 OABiuJie tliat a rejiort of this kind *outd
be weltoiuwl n» there might b« somo apprtberi-
jiiun aLrout jiin aclivjtjci (inee hia, being dinted
from Bathelr 1 am recitit)J( tiua fael* innjiflrtiallj-
and- not for tli* purjxw* of flilhar eosdauuing o*
defanduig llim.
WIS
DeftndamU' Exhibit B
Bra. lioylc, Sr, lloyle, and Peter have been
regularly aitcmlinfi all of the meetings in tlie
iliK-aukce Cuiopany and hftve been engaging
KkolalwArtedfy i" the kingdom Mnrice. Up (o the
time the lilaleinr nt came out in the: recent Tower
about hi? alir^vd nnFaitlifulne**, the friends here
were all under the impression that be had left
voluntarily to resume practice having found lifn:
Last rather slranuous. 1. dl course, hne« thai
he had »ritt*n a letter 10 you, and liaving known
iiim for s {pud rnany yeiwm, asted. to see a co[>i
of it. Until recently, he refused to shou- ine s
copjr, ctuimiiiji thnt tbe watttr was a perjjniLiil
iiiatter hel»e*u you. and him and he felt thiit tlie
less said Jibout the whole matter the better, i» it
might posvfbly distarb some aod jeopardize the
IfingdiNii ioterfHts. Sinee- that time, aF ooftrne, I
liave swn Hi* latter. Katurs33y I am not in posi-
tion lo put" op 011 th* 'f* 1 "' or the filiity of any
of the *tmtr>mcnts contAJned therein and ntillier
am f in Any aenseof the , w*id interested,
HovovtT, tliat atntetunit in the Tower pre-
Wltad >|iitte a liit of niMtulation and ftoiinip on
the purt or the f ricnfl* hei-e and at the very next
tantot meeting [ aa iuae sen-ant pnhlieally
deiiKu»l*d to linn* of Bro. lloyle whether hit
ansocialion with this company meruit tliat he was
wholeheartedly in f*e»r of the work of the
Society and intended to cooperate ™jtb thin com-
pany individually in ill matters in which ea»e
we would ho only to glsii to havo him do so,
otlianyiBe *•* wanted An **filsnation of the state-
went Found in the Tower, We were all gratified
to hear him puhlically eipres* hia full and ecru.
plate coavinlioQ that th* fioejalj *»* tho Lord's
Hfi9
1521
DtfrmiaaW Exhibit B
instrument in (Jit- earth todjiy, that lis m fully
nnd cDin]j[L>ti'Ev hi, liartuony with iti work. tltot )ip
njjfi.*J (lie Tofl.fr articles were the lneil hi due
i-oawMi fyr the Lord'* people 4nd san-ared us or
liii aud the Mnylc 'family 't full drlertuiiultion 10
engage in the wilncn* work. Uu alaled that
he hud resigned vduntardy before being
outted and I hot bin, pemuual dilfereocci ever
soiilc matters at Brooklyn, in no way shook hie
conviction tliat you, n& president of the Society
ijt th? urRiicii-EfltiaB ob ■ whole, wan being ci«d
by the J»rd uQi.l thai be was fully vrLULnjj to
cooperate with it la the fullest cktonl to hi*
ability.
I Ukuuned him i« liehalf at the company as well
us iiu'self tint if those were Ms sentiments *s
would he only (<*j k^ •* have h:m ™ our mid*l
aud tint even if In; bad hern wrong, which <>f
course 1 cannot say dogmatical! y, the l-ord a*
tt'L-LL Hi we an b conijwny would be only too glad
iu let by gune* be- by goiiea.
I Until jwirlir- ubir n<ite <jf the statement that lit
liiudo in nne nf lb* iritetinp* thai I luijijiened to
attend, A question u'fis anfced of him relative Id
the Euitund ability of some men whoia Ibn L*trd
was using ft 'in; p rent ti lime or hu ilu^s is cLu
pant.. I wun very pleased to hear binl say the
r<j| [owing which I ojuote is near •» pnnaihie;
"While the J.ord could possibly uno any person
and ciiduvi' him with special gifts ta do hie wilL.
it seeius that lit (lacs take men flf mar* than
ordinary ability and uses such iJ.ili'.y tu the
he irjr and }inbim> of biri name. Bre» Butlserford,
far instance, in unquestionably such a man as be
pouaesnes far more than Ordinary energy* depth
of micd, and jjeuersl ability,"
Deftw&ar-U' Exhibit B
Kiiturully s;r.:i'ic ?.-i L r:.!!: are toiiK-u'lict pu^iled
b\-nr lb« «Uikin«ni. fvuud in t3ie Toiler and tlte
0jiyiikn;nl invunsisltncy h'iUi it in Brai Moyls's
D^tionEi. I however, lliink it is to his credit to
take, tilt- altitude tiial be luu iBtlier Uiun to
esgit^ iu a campaign of bate over wbat may
ordy bo, in tbe fjLal annlytia, a lauuridnixtaadiDi!.
Evi=u if, han'ereT, ae was dead wtaag in what
«ewied ifl Brooklyn, I tbink it bw^mei oiir
Cliristian duty to lead a hrljiin^ band teflnu who
nu^liL liavn uuiJc A Iilinlaka but ■■ r.lilL wLLlinj!
to mt'i'b the Lord, biiiultly and tislb uniautioaliy .
lly jjrvimi dad used to bay tltot tbe loom one
utirt iu a pail of masure the woriie it etinke.
Tlndtf tli* etrearnGtajtceo, 1 think tbe Ii-hb uid
ulttut tbrf wfc*iW thing tilt helkt, hul I ftlt tll*t
ym: Ji:L^lit b« inl*r*»l*(i 10 kfegw tiuit Bro. M«)'9«
Is not out here raising A lot .of Urn. and poiaon-
ing tiie mindd of the friends against the .Society,
in work, ond even you in particular.
If tiifr altitude we lion; have tnkc-n toward
Oilh tacl'tr' is irif mntt I with yau would let me
kn<™ j imiin'iliiiU'ly, givine; ub fa.il and eouipietei
rciifcn* thcfefert', but I would par&oaally thhdi
tltol »e would I* poor diriHtians if via were to
tick a. brotlicr in Uie face who is already down.
Brother Wcylr do*s mat know that I haTe
wrilteo tbii loiter «nd Aeitinsr do 1 Intend io
alunr him a copy (hereof.
Yoqn in tha JxtenaU. if (a* iOafdora.
UjjHTiT H. Firm
Wisconsia Zone #L
DefcmluTU' Exhibit C
HABVEY H. F1MK & COMPAlfl
Food Peodvo?^ QviiEXB
Suburb oi liilwaukee
Wiin*>iDii MiAm
S2IH w. S«1k An.
'[ ■iriJ.m, nLuonom iu 5
S«pt 21, 1)33.
Mr. J. J- 1 . Kutherf bri
l£i Coiurulstn. Heights,
Brooklya, N, Y,
Jtcsur Brother Itulbrrford,
Tide iviH ncknowl*d^ yoor two lettere of SapV
1'JtJi wli i(Ji I shall Eikeu uifi answer air mail, ap*cial
delivery.
Brother Jnctnon's letter )□ you charging ma
wi(b "gnihjr lilwut amoBfiat the vuricnm eora-
pniiica, tncetlier -with Mnyle, luuiiip bin. lettor
n»ad to tlm cajupanicu. and liavinp Moyle inako a
htutetuunt" in a deliberate fobuitinod At nn time
bus lloyle'ii Irifrr to you been ftad |p any «mm-
nnny and ouiiide «f myself 1 know tf no. titlier
[hereon, esecjit my wif^ wh» lull read Itin Jetl-er,
Ni'ilher hove I puoliety nr jirivntely di-ffmlrd
Bro. Mmli-V nelson to other brethren tie 1 tin.
eerely believe it i* none of my buMinrtm. Others
have tried to engage in* in converttotiim nn it
niiich I Sieve discouragad hy tolling -them tduntjy
tliat it Ivan none nf niy eoneern, lhal I did not
hare the facta on bfilh isides, did not want thuu,
and the leu saiil almut it tha better.
Hflweve-r, I took tlie attitude tha) even if liro.
Moyle wta 1<X>% wro nff ia wlut hajipwied at
btfundnatt' Exhibit C
Brndklyn, it was my christian duly (o help him a*
I COUM an long an Ll' wan nil* billing tn do rip]:!,
«trva the Lord, and did not utir up trouble oiisuiig
(bo friends, thereby doing hirrn to (lie Lord's or-
ganization. He has minded his ou'n bunistK*,
u'i'ti ni-.rivt i:i ih.i.r -[:> il;:j:-r witm-KK w:;rk, |i:.li.i..:iy
and privately ox:preased hm loyalty to the Koc-iety
and until aiu actioaa prove him Io he a riynotrito
I cannot condemn him for vltat I know nothing
»t, I umsure yoaj how _ ei"er, *l*o«ld be 4, (*m
diviiiinn 1 ' in lii<! I.urd^ or£Ajni£ilt inn I wi33 be the
firnt to Lt' off of hilil liki- u diriy nhirt.
I ffui readily see, Bra, RulEuirfunl. fraiu yanr
pant cxjSL't-ienee with 11iom> ubu hurt- la*n onnted
from Bttltel that you are saturaiiy nuepieirius
that Uro, Moyk has or inteivdi! tn turn agminrt
the Soeia+y. aloyle has not done so and while v-e
should watch him dovely let's nol «cr.wwj him V'
fore be in aeiually KUiliy. He ban nevrrtl tijnta
rxpj-i'BMicI bia gieat oontern over tliin whole mat.
ti-r becaaae be thought some iniglit In stumbled
thereby.
My ae;ioa in demanding of Bro. Moyle thnt he
tt- II the Milwaukee Company of bin f.land toward
(he Lard'a work and the ijofiety won prompted
hy the, fc-llowing. The whale matter had been
nlmonl fnrficlti'ii whrn that fltatflucri frame out in
the lower, JtmiiiHliiHtly a \tA uf toftgur* hegan
to wag, Mflyle, vrho did t*il tvt» *ant to talk
about it, was )iroddnl "for the ffltt*," SofrD
wtiitiit the whole tliine; aired nut for sli-.-tn ;.-ii-
lidy to dw^da whether right or wrortg had been
dgna Olhera demanded to know what bit meant
by a! tending the meeting* and still other* chat-
Itnfred tlu Kocietiea right to dedare any man
faithful or unfaithful to lb* Lord, jJjt —'iB; ttat
DtfevLtnU* Ezh&it C
"God alone can judge." This thing threatened
** really develop into something so in ardor to
nip it in the bud and "clear the atmosphere" I
publicly demanded of Br. Aloyle to loift* a'liem
he itond. He then read a short note setliag forth
exactly what I told you in my letter of the llilh.
His letter to you was deunitiely n«t rend nor any
part of it. The whole matter at far wa era
Concerned ie ever with now, eo let the matter rent
and W aiuurfd ihet wbody is *—■ ™"fl any divi-
eiana tliat I knon 1 of.
Now, about that Racine jvropositiiw, let we *ay
the fallowing. I -asaally make a. sane vinit during
the week in addition to Saturday* and Sundujn
tecaute olmoit all companies have their eervirt
meetings during the week. Very often I take
jplcng with me a few of the Milwaukee friends
Who Hji.-.iet me li". tunee. in ji.hti u in,t: Knitlli-r <:..:n-
panies how they arrange for hack calls, start
model studies, etc We, of course, drive baek
home that mw night, One Thursday I hud asked
four riliiiT hretiiri-n tti ^li wilii me tn Rui'ii-.e aril!
a* thet* vtl room far one mare. I anked Pro.
Moyle if he eared to go. He caruiented as wa
wore going ta bin own home town. Ho took na
pan in {he meeting except ta answer queatione on
tin,; Watch Tower study which preceded the ser-
vice meeting. He never opened hi* lunuih pub.
licly or Tirivnti'iy over anything pertaining to bit
leaving Brooklyn and moat certainly read no
Setter,
While the Tower study was going on Bra.
Richards the Company servant and Bro. Jackson
HGonHnled to giving me certain information for
ray xona report and aa ws were ta the very nest
nam I mttud ihta-ifftfittk ut low tunas *o a «nt
iKt
Defendant*' Ezhibti C
t* disturb the weetin(j, Jeckten'a a«ciitEiig me
of naying tiuit *'|he Infonnaot is not really a
part nf the Theocratic arrangement" is a rank
fir. I at no time made uuch a statement nor a
*.i.;i ilaf one. As I recall wa dieenneed their infer-
malitin marches which they had then discontinued
pending an oppeal on a case in their territory-
I told them I had writ tin yon abnnt Ibe objnic-
tions rained fcy th# cdliielaU nnd tbot yon had writ-
ten mi: a very nice letter *ngseatdng a different
niuii thaji the one that rendu "fteliirinn i« nauRre
and a racket". T Jidl^Hhem that I felt that the
new sifT" war better than the old one.
Abnut the ctndy chairmen he again twists
tlni-jpn to gel me in had. I ntlM who the com.
pany had r«nmmMnWi to (he Sneicty for "tudy
nluiirnirn. They Maid that thre* namen hod he«n
unit in. I wanted to 'know if they tliereby behiewed
tliat brethren nltrmatinc; At the meeringn was
more fsI inf aelni-y tiuin bnvine; one brother
bundle the fnrrte meeting nil the tira*. Both j'ofk:-
unn and Hiclutml" thnnrfil Jiltcrnsting nde*t ht
l^eder n^ it ri'ift* tlte Insd nnmewhat- T Laid tlhem
T tiiiinL'li! so tno nnA (he Milwonkee frienrtn felt
(be prime way. I infnnnnd them that I inteadMl
(n nnk ynn alimit it biter hut wsnted to knnw
first what the eillior enmponi™ in thu snne hod
dftne in tln>ir remmmenillntion": tn the Kwiety.
Rrti. ft- Kr. Jae kwin ImT* no nw v.-ha1*oewr for
Moyle, Several years ago the errrie* desk fdt
Mnyle io Belojt to etroijrhten ont * raw *h**«,
Jpirkpnnt were then psTl of the Rrlnit cAitifUmy
and I nndemtacd Movie's report *enr*elf «™v
demned their sriianii. **pwially ftr. 4nel*on who
mlet tin* IWWft in thnt household nod who I hwre
also found out fos all tbei earmarks *f ■ax*£ *,
1825
1K2G
1827
/"JefeisJunJ.' fi-E/itiit C
trouble tiinker. \V|ij Ihey should be gunning for
mo I ritmot explain except tlint I have rafoxcd
lt> rwunuiLtOiJ Uro. Jmiwi a» (Jotnpnny Senaut
over lira. Itielianls who Sf- Jackson hn* repeat-
edly tried to discrtdit in Mj estimation, Jattctaa
Inlh u«n native ability iliac Richard* but
liirhsrdu in tlie humbler of the tWfc Alms, Si.
JurSuinii eo very definitely waul* hahby to bo
Company Servant And that wnuld uuttm that
llnrine would actually have a Woman in rhurKo
IxHtnUiH; wltile Hoy in not ft bad Iclliwc at hearE,
■ho runs Sire "how. SI* probuhly feels n now wne
servant would make tlie elidiipf. I wont.
One nan thing bfI«M I bring this triiMle. Id n
close, T AM ft rone sen-Ant Hironiph no e-hoice of
my (mm anil wtaita T will gladly fctvc aa long a*
the I,ord mala me to, r will fee) il no less to
hiive yon nfmoint another. I suppose I have mado
mistake* httt whn. has nntt f hate tlftde tlu>in
though, nfter carefully ami prayerfully enniuder-
ing Hie facts and "Hint tlw TBrJ best judgment
I have. My MiHTfc dc-lcruiinnlinn is to Williams
to »rTVt my f?ud mid ITin orgnntirition huntldy
nod without preKtimntion nnd tltot ran be done
a" taw Mrrartl and also as jiwt anoll'ier eom-
pany |»ubl i*h.- r,
Vy brokeraE* tain*** (Ake* m* to New York
once or Iwicr n year l"id T would like nothing
hrller titan to rit down "nil a yon And disca-wi
mutter* personally. I will 1m dr>wn tlicTt in about
a month, so let me (mow if yon care to »e me.
Your* in Hie Sendee,
n*.iVKT H. Ptmi
BL H. Fink
HHF:lm
DefesdinU' Exhibit D
WATCH TOWKE BIBLE £ TRACT SOCIETY
l&av&Mlud lerf [I* PiWWli#» cF |b« la^fnmj pf
Jchwnh'i Kinjduiii
134 Coltiptr.it Hright*. JJrooklvTi, N. T„ TJ, S, A,
I'uLI.-. .r:i J:n'
|-!lciii_ilx,uJ
PRESIDEUrS 0F>1CE
iililr Aitilmi
"Vk'BlchlRwqr
SepttmbeT 19. 1338
Mr- H H Fink
7218 W. Nftrtb Av*
WiV.vntujiii, WLiitatiiL
Dear brother:
Hii.i-'i writing yen the tLtl.'.-flcd lotlev I l-.nvf
youn of Die 12lh. wlilclt I have jiint now read.
Your ailion iit thit to»tt?r id entirety oat of tins
lint »f yaiLt duty, Tiie lioarii of Directors nnd
the Family htnA tiit matter and all Terc t£ Um
pjjiniiin tlMt M*vle had made not only (al*e
klalorntnln, but ttalein^nta in that letter t)4f
was n lii^l on lli* entire Family end open tV-u
orjfaniiation. In addition thereto matter* *cre
brought iv.it ln'fpjH' the Board of his unfnithf \il -
nem in handling IfgdJ sriattera. It is nraeh but-
ter for yon \t> let the Bobtoj of KrwteiTfl to de-
tide the matte* rith»» lhan for yoo to ftitife it
Moyte'e Etatepornt of hia complete bamvoby with
the Society is. opes to considerable donbt, to my
the leant of iL
DariDS the four ycftr* of hie prBience at
Betliel never at any time in the dtninjr room, did
b* iiiu'we-r a Hihla (rueution when propouoded to
bin. V»ry irldorji did he attend ft fttndy and
De} indents' Ezhihit D
there ore ]nftn>' repi>rt» Utiin varioua parti of
hi n til :i l li 1 1' agaiiHt tin- Lord'a organixation, If
you prmivl in your cuiaric of fttlion in Attempt-
ing 14 tftk« ISllm matter up and C4tni<inj? ft din-
iiiriinnnr with thta brethren 1 will consider it
my doty to nsk you riuiekly to quit the mnt « ; r-.--
i™, Subtlety i* pft*n ioi*d to get sympathy. It
ie not necessary for »* lo B0W &° ™*o tlie qa^-
tion of other matters oopwrainj; lloyle becftusc
that ia a mutter in which j'Od ftr* not concerned.
But I jntmt tlioron£liiy disjipproTic of your at,
titwle cf dwiuindinp, r.s yon Kale, "*To know of
Brolhcr l[«yl* whether his assortation with thia
cninjiBiiy roi'Jint LlLftt he was whole heftrttdty in-
fo vor of the work or not" And then t* h*Te
his letter rcftd he for* the company.
It does not bftOOUS* noy part of your bosincs*
to get into a otio Irnvc ray that arose in the action
of the Beard of Directors. Yon are assuming
entirely too much in attempting to- do something
thftj is not at all your aflftir. It is well [or yoo.
1* duly consider I 'T)icsBnlt?niAOn 1:11. 1 cer-
tainly do not wish to do Brother Movie any
injnry but if I have to £0 into many things thai
are unneieina ry that eAn he- don*.
Tl*t Ids letter is false oo^iil to ha sufficient
ami (list the entire PimLly km hftTO decided
it is ffttue, n>f itself wanld be jgffificnt to show
un faith fulnc"» for the reason that any mao who
is a member of tht fftmity who will Wtttt ft let-
ter eontaini ng ft deiiherate libel -nf the Family
is unfaithfalneui tA the organization, Snd that
ie only a p*rt of it 1 knew that Mnyle wonld
bo out and try to carae dipttnrbar** and »o
told him before tha Board and he hfta adopted
Dtf&idantt' Exhibit D
a subtle method of doing il and a^alnisfi an
attitude similar to tat which religionists ■malty
atibuiitc winii limy want to put over HinetllUf.
If you fully erJnrftc lloyle 'i action jiknnft lut
me kn»vr iuimyilijLli'ly. \'oa are eitlicr for llife
Wiiuli to»rr n r yon at* not, 1 wiitli yi>«i t« j.tat^
potulinrely and I with to know whether or not
you are jwinj; lo represent the Society or attempt
lo cflUKC diltorbftDce amoncat tlrt brsfrrm,
I have a l?lter from Urother IviaOB fr«m
whieh 1 ((nete the following: "Brother Fink
look our {om»A.ny servunt nmd liij'Jtlf ftside
while the Tower study wait on and niKfot tontid-
eriildc time in eip-iaining with giinrtltd lAn^uaso
thtit the lnTonnant was not really ft jmrt or tha
Theocratic arrangement, then pobttad our hia
ohjtoiiuna to Hie inforxnalLon mari , he» 1 and also
hiit ohjeitiona to the 'one-stmly ehninaan idea.'
lift euded hy alaiing tliat he jtt*t Dlrttd to flel
our view* and that he wa* goi^K t<* nil llm other
cmnnamea in Ids lone and get their ideas or
views.' '
IF jou made this aiatnnmt then you arc not
fit tu he a iDne sfTTant. If you ore n<vl in liar-
rnnoy with instructions 1hut esums from the or-
(piniiajii'ii then you nujtlit to he frftftt enough
to noy so anil quit atleinp^injr l« n>iir-se-Bt the
K.irii'ty. If it is your d™ire to join ihn oppe-
eilion and fi^iit against the Lord's orKSoiuil ■ ..m
Ihtn you fcndw of nnarat what will be the eonjif--
qnrnees hefore the Tjird. I am speoking fr.inHy
lo you now because I v»pt yon to hove fall op-
portunity to make your posilian clear therefore
I salt an immediate reply, Rikivj rly,
X P. BuTHEKTOSTr
]Ab>
DcfenrlftJiU' Exhibit E
WATCH TOWER UlflLB k TIlAt^T 80C1ETT
taeotpaawi tor lln PFPi^iiin "i U* lnttrmt s4
JdlOTli^ Hu.»i«i
124 Columbia Heights, Brooklyn, N. Y., U. S. A,
J>iii,jH^i i*r PRESIDENTS OFFICE
|l4HUftUBl
JLiUlr SLn4c*ild
UALlll-iUt
SaptetBber 13, 1939,
H H Fink
TOE W. Norlh Jlvs
"rVauwaloua, Wisconaia.
DeAr hrotheii
Letter iu*l no\^ raouved from Rftrine, WiAcon-
uiu in msLirntatic-L' bLutea thia: Thftt you as lone
aerrartt ftre going shout amongst the vefioua
ooinpunicN, together with \Ioyle, JtAving his tetter
read to Hie compaJty and lloyJt moktng a etate-
nient, t u'oiild SLLu uiiniL-diately lo have your
reply to llii* and why you sris doing iL I call
your attention lo tiie fact Dial this ie no pari
of yinir duty as sonc tervimt; you Iiavc, not a*-
cvr^uincd tltt real fact* ami if you. are prooetil-
ing in 1Iijm ce) then your liervices as zone B'.'r-
vant are no longer needed fta you arc manifestly
not working in lbs intercut of Hi* Lord's orgnni-
cation bul attempting to couw a division, as the
aiKratle inentiooa in Homanu 16, The letter of
Jtloyl* does not state any facte wlu>tiio«ver. 11
vi-ft* read to all til* Board af Direetorji and
everyone of the Bonn! denounced the Ictler and
lloyle. It waa read to the entire family of
llelhel and not one riers&a in the funily 6ua-
talaad Uojk If it u your parpoae to- altaao (
1S30
Pe/rwiflaij J Etkibit F
In ratwe tlrvuionii ainongtit tlie brethren hv taking
a one-flded matter then let in* know immediately
und I «ltali knvw wliat Selion to lake.
Sincerely,
J. F, RuTHEarOKO
Defendant*' Exhibit F
WATCH TOWKB IJIBW; fl TRACT SOCIETY
toti*jK*mtofL tilt lilt rVOmtiLi&f. tit At thUrtlL e[
121 CehiMLliift Heights Brooklya, M. Y, TJ, fi. A.,
I'ftLilDEXrS OFFICE
lUliiJicn I:t
! ■■! : n:_, I -kli.
J -i iurirta
UAi*4-S4ll
Qtk AiUrm
"V, j-.:l-::i„rr
October 1, 1030.
Mr. II II Fia-
WMWaalOH
Wiieonsin
B**r hrother:
In your Iftlcr to me of Kenle-niher 12 ia which
y<i-u rirluled tlie action of vourself and tlm iliU
n'uiitra- Cviiij.iiiny with reference lo II Moyhj.
you rrijiifuL that 1 point out to you wherein your
attitude ban been ineurreet. 1 replied to this
b-lter alHO your letter of (teplMHiter ZlaL
Tun Fun: A laUer addressed to Ibe ?fcii.
dent at the Heeicty hy; Moyle was left in lite lobby
of ilu Jietiiel and later received. Others knew
about tlua tettuf ft»id« from tha Belitid i'njaiiy
1SJ1
18,12
1KB
D-ifcadaifta' Exhibit F
nsraa time before Ihe letter was neat \a tiie Presi-
dent of the Society, A full meeting <if the -Hoard
of Directors wan held (hereafter- lluyle vat
present. Tin; letter wan read and til* Raard
uiuminjowsly e* [>rBni.wl themselves 'hot (hi- Lctie-r
waa iilled with lies, wa» a slander upon the mm-
bars, of Ilia Bctlwl Family a»d had been written
witliout any jutt cause or view-m mid tluat there-
fore tli* action of Moylo at a confuleiitial adviser
of iJk Society wan an net of un fail bf nine**. After
cock iih-uiuur hud stolen [wintmg out to itoyte
the grow wwwwiuBt of which lie was guilt)', and
iie whs asked to snake a ttnlcsnent, Jim ujlLv reply
wub: "The latter i^sU for i(*df." KcHIk?
then nor at any linia since liim lie uproned inn
rut'ret or jri'iHjiitiiiicu fur thin nlandcrout publica-
tion against the Hetbel Family. Su far at 1 know
lie ttilL perHbas in dabnine, Unit Ijjb ntulutuanU
in th«t letter are true.
1 1: your IcllcT lo UK of tllBi 1 — I * ■ - yo-Uj Ki.;.'. "1
uf courw knew l hut Jiu hud written ft letter to
you. ... 1 have seen the letter. Naturally 1 act
not in a ponition to puss niton the truth or fui.-uy
uf any uf tilt <Uiti;"i?iitia tonlained therein and
nuitber un 1 in any ■ctisaj uf the word inler-
eatcd." Furthermore your letter it*tan thai you
colled mi<u: Aloyle at a jnctling u( the company
ta Elate Ilia (losition, nod IB this connection I
ouole from your letter alto: "1 at i«ne «rviiiil
publiely deuumdisd lei know of lirulhcr Moylo
wlwtW hit assouBliou wiUi thi* tumpsjiy uicunl
tJjiit lie wbk wholeheartedly in fivor of the work
of tln> Swrielv p. ml in tended tu coujicrote with
;!..., rdiintiny individually in all matter* and in
Defendant*' Ezl&il F
whic-li case vi-jl wocri-p iijc qj^ly too ni_ij> to hav*
njii lhj h,i. UL/mri'iBe ve wanted an eaplanoii on
uf Un' mnt(-un-nt fvund in Uw Tower- . . , I *»■
Mlrtd liim on k-i-ulf of tint «ujijiuii>', #■ wcil e>
luyidtf, tliat if ih-we were Iiii Hciitinn.i)t» wo
would l>t only too ^,'lail to have him in our midst
and tLitt even if lie liad been wrong, which of
eourtu 1 tWfflOt «a.y dafimititaHy, ihi Loop ia
ivjiaj,** rmt or thj: euir i-as i wdnm jiu uKi^r 'Xhkk
ijuui to let aYOastg m snwHui
VDiir uetion in thifi regard wjie entirely un-
Stri j>t upiil. The Lord J (Mm mj's.: "If tlty
brutticr IrojiiiiiKi i^ninut tlioe, I'L'buka iiitn ; and
ik hk uniWT Cijj-j-vj vt; him." (Luka IT J) Vuii
hud no tvidtnci; talintswvcr I but li* bad re*
jiciilnl. Tlia t1nH.-ini.-nt in hi* lutlor wjm a Rrojm
IiIkiI and kIjiiuJit jiKiiiitut linn Ktuidtj- pf Uetbol,
if fatiie; nnd if irm-, ibon Ui ™u.]<| ncl liavq tOJ3-
N'.lii,-.!nii»ly wild Hint Ju; Wnx in full harmony'.
V«u jfni'1-u jiu ntluinj4 1o niwrjuin (iiv Iruili nf
tl.u Jiuttier. io.; iirefcrml to tuke lu., ur..,u|i-
]»rtk-d ulali'jnnil of tin: truili uf Um nuiticr, 4ih
again^l Ibo VVati;i[towk» ]iublicalinn and you at
teiuijtinl to K]Mrak fur tke Lord, wJiieli yun ha-d no
uutJioril) 1 lo dn.
You w«tb JiW*BaapOWUi before Uia Lord in
thin entire matter, Your I'uril duty woe to in-
i|uirc from the Suciety if you dcui™ to tnoW wby
Uiiu action Wtt tnhiiii because tlie presumption
inD»l bo indiitt'od that the- Watcjikiweb would
not wuW »ntb a ttaleioest aiiout ainyon* anlcau
it nil fully «u[iiJorli.'d by the facta.
In your letter of Ihi Slut yon any that yon
tool; the position that if h* vrna 100% vrovg it
tju Jlill jrour duty io haip liim, until hit fmtieui
litfewdaMti' Vxhiltit F
provod liim to- itc. a liyjxj^rite. ''I cqmiibl cvn-
<1l!LijBl li LI jb for uJuii 1. knuW ndtlun^ of. 11 \(>u
did know wluil lie bud mid jji tJm LeLiur. You
did klluw H'Juit Um WiTtlMOWtl liud auid, uid
your iiuLidnii show tbat juu approved wbaL iiu
■aid in Uwj, latter.
You furthermore add: "L*t oi not tiaut
lii i-i U'loro JiB is aclunJIy jjuiJty-" TJio Board
of l>irMturd bad dceidrd Jus »w uttually guilty.
You furlliorjiiuie nay that he ttatcd to you that
ha had voluntarily rebij^utl before being ouaieil
If tliiiL wan true why did lie go to Haw Eng-
land and tell nevarai brethren there about bii
IrfiruiiKe to i L u.it bufore tver inentioninu it to
anyonu hcri^f
Vou nay tluil "Thi Lritndi ware jiunsled abvut
thu h In I (-1 hl'I 1 1 in the WATULtuwri; and tin.- agi-
]nimij niciui«iiteni;y wills it ami "JSrother
Uvyio'x octiiin". In Otlidf woitIji, tint W*Tupp-
Tun-Kji Wilt hwujuiintt'Jit flliil >ln)'lu 1«ai Bonniii'
'.i-i.. in tin 1 KjLii.iLi-r of hia brethren.
You i^onle worda ulterod by him about my
pornunal ability. SueJi word* du not foul mo
for a iuiuutc. Word* of liuttery oro dctpk-ahlei
"And a. flulturiug jjiouth Ktrrkutli ruin". (1'rov-
erbn ib.iTj A tLandorer of the Lord'n organt-
Batien, including the entire family, won a alum.lt r
nplinst (be Uird iiinujijlf. Y«0 ware wiLlioK l>Q
Jjusi that up a* itulnatcrial and <vt the .111:11c titua
ngTUv in yonr own mmd tliut 1hc hreilircn thoidd
restore him. Your nation onty (tilled to ejiust
Hbviaiun. Has be renenled yet fnr liii »'rm(
doing! He hail not on August 2-tllh bpranw; on
that data be addressed a letter Io Hum nlh«rj
eiiL-lrtuJng eopien of hi« aUindcrviia Icttar aail
1934
Defendant!' Extebit F
miking tlia pci-jtonn addreaaed to distribute them
jinivngxl liit braLlirtm. Tiiat in. not much evi-
dence of rciK-nUino,'- That i» over kia own nig-
n*ture, If tli?r« wjLi any dinooaitiiMi on hia part
to dhow regret for Ida attempt to cause division
oinongdt the bretljriin there would be b leoaon
for tuilcing Vbout furgini'iiebi. Say* the Lord
nt Luka ?:■! that rtjMiiLijifnj iii a condition prece*
lirtii to fuijjiviiijj a wilful wrong-doer, lit
jiiiiuvii 1 ji^uiiiHt the Lurd and agajntt the Lord 'a
brethren, arid niiiiied againdt the I if lit and it
wuu.id b« an intuit to the Lord to forgive tutb
a jjtrm/n who tLill permtta in uiniBtaing iliat
bin tlamler in ri^fit-
Uccnu«n of hie circulation of the HlancLeiuut
k-ttor tiie R<*anl of Uireetora passed a RceolU'
lion and n«)<ed tliat the came be publiabed.
■brother Hewir-tt wta tent to Milwaukee with «
iianolution wjirl: wu read before the cornnsny-
I11 tlie^ atrenuow i\fl#x »o on* ha« an encuno
for trying to keep un buth nidft It in the priv-
ilege nf the company at llilwuulioe and elne-
wlieca to endorse Jl^jle'* ■landeroon and
nnfailbfub action or lo repudiate it. That privl-
leppr i" youri alno. A oiipy nf this letter aw*
In Iht eoiupany servant at Milwaukee. You raoy
read thin letter to the oaanpaujqr if you wish at
have the company servant re awl it or ha con rend
jL, .in llu) company may r*<|uirt, and then tlie
(wnpiiii* witl take whalcver action it winlies,
Brnther Houylalt was temporarily appointed ««»
tcn-ant at you know until you ahauld have, an
opportunity to eleai up the ntumn(tfrifKtandin|r.
Vp to this lime yoo have made nn eOfftrl t<> rec-
tify your wrongful aelian. Under tho circaza-
1S3S
PcftmlanU' Exhibit Q
stances it would \>v improper for yon lo serve
at the Society 't re nresentati ve and at the tmne
tiiiic com tunc I be action of one who lias to gross-
ly Hlnndered the Lord's people, and who ba* at-
leuk[iteil to cause dlviaii'in amongst them. No
pvAHHialiiiea aje involved in this matter. It ia
only a <|uen[ion of whether one will be for the
dnrd'i kiafduin or not, Mere words will not
Kufliec, 1 am layiT-e Jiit matter Ireforo you
jKiijuifijj out ynur wrimgful actian tl*t you may
lie fully ailvicvii and take wbat*c*var cemmo yon
J.UlV rlKKi-He.
Sincerely,
J. F. £imii»roiui
Defendanu" Exhibit G
This exhibit ia a letter froiii H. b'ink to J. V.
Rutltvifi^ dated fcptealMf S3, ISfa
N'ot iniiilc.l piir« uaut to etipulation in page*
l!W*-l!Wa of thid record.
DeEcniUuV Eiliibit H
HAHVKY II. FINK &t UOill'ANY
t'tidu I'aonucrs liaoiu.as
Wiiijwatc*^ Wihovkji
Suburb of Mdw»ukce
IIFTI. «■
'.vjhh-atw* Mux
li .i W Sana An.
t^fJiuv lll.iirmrtrtl iSii
Oct C, 1539.
Mr J. F- Ttatberford,
UM Colombia Hti>.;]iU,
Brooklyn, N. Y,
Dear ItroUiar Huthorford,
i am sincerely thankful for your juotL icci'iit
letter uf (JcL 3rd and thu frnnknost with which
yon treat the innller under dincuKsion.
J'enuit me to idala firnt of all that J alone am
solely umI exclusively tvx p iiibiJHc f»r having
linked Jlro, Moyla ta make his nl4it<iiu;nt to tike
Milwaukee Cumjiany relative, to bin faith If u Incut
tu tin 1 Hitciety. M the time 1 honestly hclievcil
it tn Jh: tiie proper thing to do at J did not want
the .Society to jjet a block eje in [hi* ihijip. Ktod
when 1 dijteuiuied lii i h matter willi Mrv. HowJelt
1 Kiill waa of the Mamf opinion,
Since bin nlcjnij-tun- I huve jjiven lite matter
iiMinl MM-irjuH um] (iriiycrfol cansiilcrati>rn and I
ma new thoroughly eunvinced that audi action
on my juirl, no matter how good the motive
hthiml it, wax unrulLed for and \try unwise.
Ciinm-t^n'iiily I ain rnntl willing to publicly
ocknnwjcrjgt tudi Wnm^ *h my part befora the
MilwHukco Com(inny at our very next To*er
and !irrvi« uvetiBg,
IS37
:*y
,;::;■
Ptft.MtauW Exhibit B
[jml Sunday evening we iirninimnuiLj- puswsl
a ri'snluEi-iin Iwre in Wilujllhlrne sidell wA» miuU>J
lo s'ou Tufwbiy, ritlirrjj forth in iininjuijikudilc
ti:nllH imr Ixjuilioil ttiwnrd tlsc Hwiciy and Vt'Ll
A* ik prctWnil. T aiu happy tfj my (hut tvy-ry
buH ifiic of <i ■ (n'nrtiiy eMoimed thai [v«nl ulinh
whirli xInhiIlL insure you tiuit there hop bet* mi
diw.inn caiuim! by what turn happened,
I'rntiit nir [n nuKiirC VOU thM in wiliillglf
mn.:inj- Ihlpi public acknowledgment nf my tm-
wisr- pj'jlr.n 1 a hi «nt pjrjmpScil by fenr of nnl
Ik-i-ik ri'iiiH(ul<"l ail i»na ar-rvnnl. Frankly, I
in.nltl prefer tlml thia pvmilinn hr. t'i«J» to an*
otiier even thouj^i 1 «hnll Ik in«wl willing to con-
ltnm in HIule jvifaicjly if the l*>rrl Ml willn Tn
ejlher n-t-^-Fi t y«n Iiuvk iny Khlejnn fiHiLurnpi' , e h^-
tvn> tidtl vr|jn jj uic tudjsf. that I nlmll do my
[m-^1 heKt tn fcpfrtfly c-oapcrate 1 nilli whatcMOir
on-'inifeiroeol y"! ns'iuht d^de La make*
Tiro. Jiwkunn nf lloi:inf wlm wrote yon oorn»-
jiift me iff n puulliltide *d other *h\* ha* never
niifh-o-rnl my leftrf in him <!niifliiiJinB an Fipln-
runlioa. i npii jilh! wondering if lie wrolr ynn
ngnin.
Vj^nr* in Hit Kerviw,
Bun*
HTIF*n
Utftndanli' Exkibit I
Defendant*' Eibihil J
October 3, 1933
Mr. H. El. Flsk.
WailWBtOSB, \Vj«,
DtQT brother Fink;
Thank you for j'oiitb nf October Gib. t am
fi-iilly t'Lud to have it, I pin shd l« »e* 'hat
jjju Inlet my reprimand in tlw pro|jer npirit.
H \VhntR iln- Lord loveh he riuuhpni" n.ni| T tiiink
iv i; hIudiM alwaj'H tolif tliinas of tlii« kiml. I ant
jiljnl liiat yrm dim" ]Iik ntatlcf now in tit? proiKT
L j — 1 1 1 _ Is in nul n i|iu.'v.tiun at ilnylfi or any uthrr
man Iminfe* imiihnl; tlw- qat^lion if, in; *v. (hi-
the T'liKocaaTlu tjmvwHKXX 11'iylc iina tuniln
1 kin- jfrt-Jil*;pt Mlilfltla br rvrr himle. I To minn
vpfy nviir crntrnijpinjr yguj, I hope yon, are fuliy
ci-:-L|ii-il frmti tlint,
Coutinnc In rninpptmte with th(> ollipr hprltitpii
in tin? Ii*>r'l'<i pwTTJc*. 1 iipprreijilc tli* llcjialu-
tion pan»cii I iv titc rfttnpnny nl it ilug jlicr.
Witii mucJi tor* ant) hut wislir*, I : :-:=iu.iti
Tour brother att<J atrraat by hip (fMt,
[J. I". ItuTUEII^ab]
Def«j4»nU > Eihibit I
Scptnubtr 1, 1039 Tk» W^nrKiawEit
That Jf»us wna made Vraroan, and th* raan
J*kU6 «.u fT-n rtd dcr-lb in nrrlsr Hi prndun tiic rnn-
aom or rtslifoiplLve pric* tor -onrtlifnt nrs*» nf
mankind: tliat Cod ts\*xA vp Jtsu* divint ajiil
txallwl him to lieavHii above every n-eslurF and
iiluivc ev*rv Ti»m» *nd tLothtd him wilh all powsr
and auQioriiy.
Dtctmbtr lb, 1933
Tu» WiTiiinuwr
171 ^;,:v. jiittiiOinr
(The following it from the rod df 0- E. lloylc)
Dear Brother Ruthtrford:
On AogTiat % 1333, when the B*lhsl family ini
asked to fsprcm Uirir eJilippraval of the ltlt*r
of 0, R M-iyif-, I uKprwaed my approval by ra-
n-.niainjr «c»tpJ- After prayerful and Sjcriplurat
nmiideral ion, uf tti* matter I nm now of (he opin-
ion th*l my ailion waa wronp,
I wiab to >tate that I am in fall harmony with
the Theocracy of Jrluivali ia*i 1 rtfo^nixe tine
guciaty aa th* viaibla port. I d*iirr to to-op*»le
to tin beat of my ability *od opportunity,
Toan in tb* Kiilrd«ai iutereiti.
Til** O- IfOYLP.
Dcf^EtdanU' Exhibit K
I Envelope pwtUMtriwd Brooklyn, N, ¥, 6, F^b.
1, l'A\ t 11,30 T, U-J:
After S Dij'fl Itckun to
F. Mnj-li
102 Diamond St,
Erooldyn, H, Y,
llr. ITtury alaCay
SS Konnan Ave nne
Bruoklyri, Naw York
INPOBMATIOK
VITAL TO JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES
Sept 23, im
To; Jrluwah'a witneaueB,
Uiiwaukw, Witwpaia.
Ucnr BrtOlKi:
ftji Mnr<h £lnt nf Hub vfiir- I waB ^xfommiin"-
mH"il fnniL (ho Mik-rmfef't CfirjLpany of Jnliorah's
».■ ifneuin'ii ninliw orl^rn fnjni tlrf' Kneiety'a preai-
iVnL Mum' nf ynu hji'Hin'ii ate htill in i£noranco
nf thia fart alid unipm Imvr inqairrVl aa lo -why
Sinter Mi.vle pnd I do mil now cttpnd nteetinEP.
Otii^m Jiuvd mnLU'fp) phnut iiio ewitrorany
I*.'', t f-n r. Juiluo liiiik.i Y rf<itd and ]Tij>i;lf, Durinfj
tli? j'^ir yoa hiT* tn*fd flntl fCid jjiLfit one side
at Slial ennlrisvcriiy — Ibc fv..JL:ty'ji tido — HTid
vtrcnuouj elt'iirra liava been nuidu to lf(-p yon
finw httawiAft «oy ImrM I wirtvl pre«at Auy
caniudnraLfOa ** ray aida at Cn WA4 U t>Tanded
18tl
DtfcrtinMii' Exkihit K
by Cl.i: Sjookity us an ott of Irt'Mori against tbo
"TJieocrnty" au<l a stirring up or cu'stftiHiioii,
la order Hint you may know aome of tb? F^nTa,
I am atUiiJiinjr lo t3iia letter enpies nf two
letter* to Jihdps lfiitherfnril, to wit: Fir*l; my
kttfr of July SI, ]&J!V traderiiiE my rwinmAtioa
at the Society 'a couniwdor. Second ; C« 1 1 y of
letter ^f Hay 16, 19JQ, tcviewing Jndcj? Rolher*
ford't anhaequtnt nctiona in th? ntnllrr, These
letter* eontcin Fact* of vliich !hr Soeitry'a
preaident ia dcfjrrtitiily tijine: tp fciffp yon and
all of Jehovah '* witnMBei in iajinftisf*-
Many hav* •■omlcrod why thj .Indpo bn"
wapod aurJi * malicionj nnd vin(lietive campaign
apitinat nit. There- ia just ope anawer: tVj*-
Tha whoU; alnn 1 wfla not (old in my letter of
prnteut, Tb*« are taany aildilionnl Fa'Htb
about thia eclf-slyltd fltiminiftttator or "The
Ttieocrary," wliirh if ramfraHy known would
«aui« hijki to bo looted u|»n witli alilinrnciife
jmd di*pn*at. Fkar of eKponure ifflflxiHfid hini to
embark on a amcni-inff rainpnigTi flfsinpt my good
nAm* and repulflUnn. with the purpoBC of
thoroughly dimerediiinK HM in tlte even of ilia
enpportcr*. Visa in Iba motta •*•<*• ™»»l
him lo hUeken olberp T*thoj lliim have bin OTn
miadwlK brought to lipnt Ff^ft of thetrnlli
has broiiprl'l to birth pnuny n relipioui itwiniailtnn
and Judfte Rutherffmi follow* in thai weli-bcstm
path, WhttiHir lha wlwlt atory of his raono-
rnpntal diw*ption of flod'a pcopJ? aball be pub-
Uafcau i* a j»tl«r for lima and tha Lord 'a ls*d-
ingi to Ji'l^iViunc.
For mora than. tw«orr ycara Ki»t<-r M flyle and
I pave oor b;.*l effort* and eervior. 40 tl* mt&
mm
Tttft*fanti' Fxhilil K
difectoiL ijy tlio Society, We did (hi* •* unin
ike (ifllil, ur.d il Jinn ijin'ii licart-ri'ndinir ttiT at
to 'n-licvft tbfit the orcan ira ! ion ha* departwl
from the foiib. Blt Wf C*^sot Df.xv I"*cn5,
"fhe Society '« inloler«ot attitude and pracliecB
4-aniioi lu rvtOn^ilfd wilb t'hriiiiiftjiity. lira)
liiiilr fttudy haa been gniwd a™l nutMH^Bwl liy
the orsranJaitioB- Tiie cdinfortinK do*lrin*a of
Ite^lilutiou, l!c*i.rrerlioa and the Kint;Joiti have
h«>n ret a«ide ami are replaced n-iih tlm won-
(■r.,n- dgluiDa lhat the Jonadnb bubk-P will Jill
lb* iMirlh. <lnil'* pt&jd* among Jcbovnh'* wit-
TifNin's are being eniuipred into bondnr^ to «
Etulatrliard liierarehy wbioli » of tlie pani*
onltT oral jnut aa intokraot aa the [**p*l
ninclijuc. Troly tho nirnnage, "Com* out of her
my rumple, (hat yc h* not partpltBr* of her aiup,"
applicii mi fiilly to Ibe Wntcb Tnwer orpaniiatinn
a* to any other falxe retigiiniW a f^a i nation.
It in my Iwjk and prayer that IilLh latter and
il* otTn]i»|Min>'ing cneioiinrf* will help anmo lo
break the*e *1iainn of restraint and oomt (ot^lb
into the liltorly wfcer*wHh t'hrial bu nuulv uh
free.
Your brother in Hi* •erriee,
Ofatir B. lions.
1843
IStt
May ifl, iJMa
Jodjre J, F. Rutherford,
124 folumhia Heights,
Brooklyn, New York.
Dear Brother Rutherford :
Rneejitiy (he Milwaukee C<nn|pnny Servant, jn
M^rtrJaoeo with yonr dircclinnji, linndcd Mr *
lilti-r excel isrninik'ntinjr in* fronk !!■» M ilwaulie*.
t'ojii|kan.y, at tltu eraiue time atatinjf, "I •»> sorry
tu d« tli i n. I) I in. J like- jioii nil n roan, lull you are.
in hail with til* Society." lie well knew thai
my *iii|iw of aelion in Wilwnnkcc lind always
lweh in hiiniiany with tli« Truth, hut nevertheless
fi-lt nblifailed tn put nn (he ban of exenmmun iea-
tiun Indium' ynu dfrired it. Some other* nf Hi*
("'ii][||inny tunic n similar stand. Tit?)' rcnik-m that
I nin toynl Eik the Jjfinl ami tn the Truth, lull
fiir fj'Jir of incurring ynur dkuplensuno they
rwnrily Si'ilh Dm' 1 1 hlrnliit.
Thiji nun's tn iji^in? nf great ipnrmrlane*.
^VIiLl-Ii in Supreme! An eiliel fmm J'nn, nr tlw
priiKtJilrip of rhrlilenuitiira*? Mwit .Tefoovah's
mifn^HM-n ^undone and nup-pnrl tint which in evil
snlely liifnima ynn reiucpt itl Tin your eom-
jiumil^iiH president nf Hie Hociety Huperpteda and
nut n--i.tr 1 li<j hi'* nf Almighty Haftl
AlwlrefO? Mated, thine i« nn dtiiiht but what
jliu will fltrw thai Hrr Ihw* of Rnil end Urn
jirimiijili'M nf truih jin«l ju*!itM> *i-t f*»rlFi in (inl'ii
\V'«n] nr* mipwiflc In nny demand*, rfnuejitH. nr
liirrrtiiinft inxlied Ipy J'till nf thfr Society, Hut
in the di*tnrd and division ymi are flimnjr up
uIhi.ii t hh> lin'in hn« !>epn ii iwy definite din n-jm n I
uT lid* fundinumilal prineipln of HupnfflafJT,
DtfttuttHtl*' Exhibit K
Th'm 'lu'M «nii«r ynn to ■'■rionily consider y«ur
rniir*!-, and for ynur own welfare 1 am again
running tin* pnntteT,
UnriiiK Hi 1 * p»*t few rnnnlh* yon haw used the
KmHity p farilittHi tn j] i u? rn1 i [ Ami dejrradn my
nnpn* vml rf-pjiiinii'in n-L'n nlli-.iii nf fsf!^,, truth
nr jimlii'i", Von [!«*■» inprk'fl fnrMi falw apnuiin-
ti'Ht" nn<] '■irr-iilhir-rl fi*fl f .rripn im-Hfmiil y ira inJin-
pu-r ahuibtr i" dmi* whn |pmpnj(ntr- fjilmi tHIjiHwi.
T rpjjf ft |i;w in»t«innf«;
K,ib*t: Tli* Hi'i>f*Tt\tfr tut "Walrii Tv™?r e/m-
tflipM] ft nniiM. Hint iriy wrvWn i\* CttMmrbtf
iw* liirpnirsptMj ii^isi!!* nf "anfarllifufMN tn
tii* KihivliiHi inli'thh\r nritl tli* l>r*liiT'-n. '' Tiii*
W*ri whnlly llP>Pri|i>, TlV ^nrls f rlijj KjirnVa t'ir
ilfif. An'l nn I" wHWn n «l»JTt Urn"- of my
li'iniriif yfin fjlh'n rwnmenfVd my w-nl mil mrn-
■■ii|ji"«ii in liftlpPinw *.nr nun. Tp> tmlii 3< flint
1 fi'FPfnNl my pdpail ii»n an'l trjiv* yon rkirly rUyn
nnlifri- tlM-rw-.f. Ypih *f>^*lrt| my nil i** 1 nn** I
Ir.Jff yPhii Pljr- iP-iilh Alnmt yirOT OWfl »Tftnnril) 1u4p,
KBmTpi; \nii jTinwl 1ft 1"* p«MppJ»*H in iim
fpflolrf-j- I 'H 1p Tfiw^r •- F'n|..ipiJ-n( nll'-jriinir H»n'
I'vt-ry lujirntfrjifl'. n*f*fil ll-P fpfil "t PPiy Iflfi-r nf
.filly jflnl In yon *n« fnl«*. Tiii" w?im n Ttlmpppcf.
Yfjipr riTurft nf nc'jlrl in.H*, TrtlllljIPit onFliHTit*. nf
tP-PFj]jr-r, ji.-i.<1 dmi-rirn'ttitiiVf* f.;'i:ii.'«t "he li'-!ln']
Jjf»liir^n ip Fi-Hh tnl] tnr.N'n In n* kn*f'*«nfiilly
'|f-nin|, (\ J r Wnri'lK'ntlli JuTn-"1l«! lb" trnlli
in hi' 1l-l1l-f tn Hi' nf Ai|Jfl1*l l-'-llo Th™ «|nrti-f
yjiir ftirictiopi li^ rvTvcru*'! iiinnnjf wuJ ■i.inpi-*] n
V'tl"r nr rtntpmiTit ftl Ns.'iri nr pny IKSt to h*
lldally fnl»i', T3"n* UftPTfr »*m'>a frnin ynn lin'
I^nl'* pnH-jjjfp or* Fpjj«iJ'*il In njx-nk Ippi iml
ht'iftfi fnliit ?e^ nunii.pn*. Olhera even ainnnj; tJiq
IJoarfi nl JlinirlvTa Jiisvt privately deplored yoar
tirrisli'ii nj^niniit yrmr Wrtli n-n, bnt llity atoll rt.
[fiin jn;ir fnvnr liy kc*- p-ljlfi i|llin-[, Kcjir at y*Ll
and Lie rLv»3rc; fnr yfiipr fovor more tluvri tlif
fnvnr nf Uih] priiiirt Ihp !hn r,nly motive far tha
Uirirt:tji,rn Lu hij^ji juti'Ji jl .nii3 nrl I- rrnjji ntJi1 pnw-nl ,
'J'iueup: K±.r\y iii fi-|,[ciriJrtT yira **nt Hi. A.
Iljjwjp'lt tn hJjJViSu] nnc] I'pilm^n yrmr 1 fjiifi Jin i«n
of ilefaioatinn. It I* unw dmi-ly itvidcjit tlml Jm
jnl, M> [ft Hjpitatd 1 1 1(1 jilrn th.it I .ll-l I . j*y
nircuJiLiirif; Fnlwlnnda nnrl alrrrinjc up alrife nail
rliviniim ip lldf I 'nipijmrjn:*, jlo jniule nn invents
(fntinn tn lU-tp-mpppw >'it"r« Out (Jnf a very hkj-
fenfiil jnh nf liuitijing op a «ua nf nppr^Pjriiirft
!.;....-! imlliiAjr.
Uny I ritinimj ynu tlmt tike dmilatinn ef
TmrifJf hJihir nn.t ennntiliii* the ntprring up nf
*lrif> iiihI pipvijiinri. If J ImrJ drcidntfn] ine
|i-(Ut fjf Jnty JUt nrnnjilf tlie hirthrm I wniplkl
Iw ilnijijf pin ipn>re I Imn >ri*iimr thunt pefonnnlina
Hi whiiih lln-y ur* tpjlitlpji]- I luive urtmilty »hnwq
jt lip ilIkiiiI Pi pl'jfepui i,f ii^y fi-N r iiili, hut nn Pnnfc,
Tim lirritlin-ji nf llilwftliki;*., wImp r.l'J.nnmunirjsiMii
Prill tli.'ikf ftfllfm frlturj ynu, yre Pilill ifii'innl uf
ttui curptenla nr Ihal lett*r. J!iil fjovli'tt hml to
"irnrh* a Eftiw" ami limri'iiiAPi irrruinf-il Tur a
hiiprth irf Ji'llem ami rli-i'lnrikliriria n-ferHnjf tn
"ninfifjiiti* Jutli'PTt nf iloyjn" aiw! i,nyl*'pi "al-
I'rjEiptn. Vt mHW! llik/ikiftn nJ(inn(£ tlur hrt-LJir*-fl/'
riptfAjjn, Jiin'trnnl, Aiprnrikf KamJindn-,, W'au-
if^'iin, j p. r ■ ■ I 'fllirr ]'lnf» ar^w; t" tiiir r^ji»i'ii
i;mJ Hpj-nnJ in nurh i lif.lnrnl i nn*, Tfpn nlfik.pijf
fuct M \ri i .1- J ii.tV£*'T MtUf VP'Jk *at up 1
ttuMtt Tnwaji *na wmiiJi*T*lt *vmi)m 10 TUtM.
Kevertlmtcuii, you cantinne pubtialiing tl» atatty-
lneDtt l.i unjur to cant* the brtlium Ukrougiinut
thi> founlry to IxALavB b lie.
We lira told that a ' h faJ*c n-itnfb'i that ipeak-
tUi lien" in aik oUaJiLination unto Hie L«ril, Hit*'
uui you r^e-iifiU) your tallica With tliii ytmn
decJuratiori from JeJiuvniil
Fuuhtji: Uy tJto UMi ol fnLncii*nii Hod WJn-
pLitiuiL you «ecar«i my viixmuimoJcu'.Lun fiooi
tJte il iJ 1* auliLit L'otuiiBny of JvJiuvnii'* wiLntdneft-
Tiie breliircg Jitrv kouW liint I am Itjjil Id the
Lor-d, iiut yuii wrutv tlmt 1 bud "tommittod an
loiiiiuk ii|H>d Ui« rjoaany 1 * (wlkidi in aaotlifr
Lie out of wh*le du-tik) bi»J 1 shvidd ho B^Erii^il
and wA tolerated. The Unthru tlki-ough fear
Eia n i.,:.:.i 1 .p^i- -i I with yu'J^ autncraLie detnaiid-
Now U4WC Tun: Tliefe wftaii't Lie Bliglileiit
sijjii ol' division uf ntriffl in the Milwaukee (Join-
jiioky unliL ynu uulI HuvbLt tuwed tlie eeedu nf
■ !:x ur.l. N't;*' tl-ir« is dii-n-miuf action and uiircut.
Why' JlKaitau yon stirred up a fuJue iame and
GuLunsI eunfuniiui an) cliff the bretltriD, On o«-
cuiint at tli* fttlbfchood* nf a henpcektii ayeopimat
of Jta^Lne yen kieked llari'ey Fink, Zone .Servant,
out ol giliuj. And JiecaiLie lia woald nut join in
yuu* inlvrdiet ajjaiuut me. be tan been, treated
lihe a lepruii* jietBon by the breltireu of Lie
Coinpfl-ny, Tht) fact that Harvey Finl i*
liinrnugliiy luyal to the Lord oiid active in ttke
KkiijjdijEn work haa been disregarded by >'oU-
Olwdii'iieo tn your dennnndf thua cenno aiiead
uf loyully tu Almighty Ued. Jinny iro nielt at
ItBttll over aueli unri^hteoai, acta, and otliers
IuUi..u' your example of Jipmadiiig falsa tucuna-
liooj and pokHO. Th*t m. Uui kind of ducord
lrMT
UdriuUnit' t!j.)'il/U h'
ynu hav* hruu^ht to birtli in Lia ililwaukee
OllLpuJiV-
Tliiu isn't the whole ttory. One evil hcgula
aaother and the fkerver^e eourtv you ittartod on
Augunt Kt]i t ium uprewl uatil it ha* reached
volmidtiouit progHtrtienik No iml)Vk44k4 lnu Ikvr*-
tolore ronenad llie citi-nniva ruLui.iini'ii a«vtnled
tu me in Ike Watch Tuwvr. Tlpe nnelaiiuit i«
::i:'»riL(ii:i:lr. tliat while pouring out h.'.nl. eon-
diWMtHfl on relitjioih you are guilty nf indidj;-
|gg in the worst kind uf nttgioUa [iracti™, tu
wit, tiiat of ptreeeuting a btutlier wins iiad the
tekuerily to tell ynu the traili. And it it fan
U.Lt Iill-i ltd you into tin* trap, Vou were afraid
that 1 would Ijt.uii1<ij±ii[ 1* all brethren the fuel*
concerning: ynur unbridled dh of the tonjrv.', and
you tliL'rcby determined to DikiCar ma *o badly
tlmt 00 one would believe me, Vou have had
aotue lueature of Hue™** tin ±t vkJi*T * uns^r.
"Wlienrfore haul tlkou dcapiHed tlie coiti)u-nnl-
iiii'iil of the Lord,, to do evil in Ilia eight T"
Truly you huve plseeil y^uruelf and your tvpa-
Lalioa ahead nf the law* of God. That in or
much ereuler eonseHuenca te ynu thiui tlk* dc^ra.
dation of repoilution in ta me,
Vou tlaim that I had no right Eu eend ynu
that letter even tjiaugh its eluteinenui bo true,
la other u-urtLn yoar peailion is so lafty aa to
give you ;nii.:i,:;i'.;- fctilsi cri'lfiim Of prflest
even Liougb yuu semtnit Lib mott wraiigfaf of
acta, This is farllker oi-ide>we tiiat in your
unrighleniS* eourse ynu hafis exalted ami plaeeil
youficlf ami your coiniiuipida above the lawn of
Cod. You have- ibroujjh eoereinn r*T|uir*iJ Jtba-
Vnh't witneuaa tv condone and eupport your
1S4S
DeftndaniM' Ex)ut>%t H
wrongful Coumr. Ton nave pauiuned the«e who
would not, and havu tnerehy engeadcred a woeful
upiril of fuar and reolrnint Bjne-rjf tl»o brethren.
That is 4- vitinu* in* of tiod-jpven faeiJitieii IWd
a IraiupiiiLr,' upon the i-i (rliaji pf ynar hrL-tlil-eo.
My ataiulLcg villi Jehovah Qud has not anf-
f/e-rtd in the iligbteit by reason of your on-
alauj.]iL I still lovo the Lord and still engage
n.|jidttrly in t]u> wltnesa wort 1 ahall continue
to da ia rt£ard!et« of your embargo. But
through aiaiice ami f«ar you have been eaeaared
into Satan's trap, and you hare violated 30 many
of 1 he p!pi n ikf need or Almighty God that a con-
tinuance therein Bunt surely merit Ilia stem
disapproval, r'or your ova wclfana then may
1 urge you to carefully, homatly and prayer.
fady ik;cw thi* whole matter, and da tliat which
i* right before God and taeo,
Tfoiirt la Kiatgdam aerviea,
Qlui B. Mom.
[Hero appear. IN THE ORIGINAL of
Drfi-ndanLn' r.xluhit K tike entire text of
juuintifTs letter to J. t\ Itutlterford dated
July 21, 1S3$ which letter of 0. H.
ir«yl« ia P]aial:(T'x Kihibit 4, printed
herein ul pit^o 1733 and therefore not
printed OEn«n bijr*.. Cauipara paragraph
1, page l!Ml p aiilwa.]
1KW
1831
Defendant* 1 Exhibit L
PlAiAit Ati^cp PhotoclUlFB
QUESTIONNAIRE
Th* undersigned denirea to becoioe a member
of the Bethel Family and to enter die aervica
of til* Watch Tower ItslJe & Tract Society at
Brooklyn, H. Y T and for this purpoao make*
truthful anawerti tc tJne following quetlioiu;
1 Nai:i* Pboeb* N. Aloyle
2 t-'oospleta nddran 124 Columbia Heijjhta
3 Single, or Harried II, Age 4i) Weight
Whita or (Jolored White
i Are you phynicalily mad runntsJly »Uong1
Ye.
G Hrnfo you any perns d*j>e»d*n:i upon you
fur aupjrvriT No
6 Are you wholly consecrated to tha Lordf
Yea
T Ar* tho Lord ami hi* kingdom of s**at*at
importune* [4 youf Ye*
8 Are you. is complete harmony with prewnt
truth nod Hut Society '■ workf Yes
9 What languaga do you. speak and write I
Engliah
10 What particular work u* yon qaaUawl to
do!
11 In what business are you bow engaged!
Homework.
12 Hara you any meant of aapportf
BtfttuSanit' /Exhibit L
13 t'an yuii pay your way from your homo to
ilj-uuLly n T „.
14 If you enter the aervice of the Society and
ili* iirtfd.eL Home, will you willingly conform
lu all the rules of the Office ami the HoldoT
Yl-h
15 K (Jib Lord Open* lho way for you to enter
t!w iKiTJco at )Jetlicl, wiU you remain faith,
fill lit audi punt of July until III* Jjutjl
tnlliin you uwayf Ye*
U*(* Jlny tith/Sb'
Signature of Applicant
Application* for service are filed without ac-
kiKfwlislpnenl unless audi is Kt|W*l*d, Xotice
uf nttfplunca will be sent In [Jil l uppliwnt *in'n
a jiositiiin ia ■, in which Ilia- or her services
ran be utiliatd, £jxi% notify tlie President's
Oflice of any clung- >o your addrets aa given
above.
Defendanti' Exhibit M
XUctrtatcr, Wii
Sept, 8, IS©
Dtjir Jonathan* l (of the VVanpua Company)
IjuulI ilurnjnyl And HOW axi* " you-n]] ' 'f 1(
is l^uj tv a while hinee »"e Jljiv* J141LL a M cbin-ftsi" F
n:i^ it i« a bw>}' lime, to usual, »>'cn if W* tu"«
liiuj lo Juy tiJT un Mw [ti'jnwicing,
W'v have Ix't-n 4«wir Ihjj - * to ii-ucjH^tef around
lU-i'ii hrulif, jimJ u-ill priiluljly fDinaift t^v we»jlu
luMi'k'i IjL-land Jh wurkinit w 'th hid I'otanon, nty
»islvr'« ImnljiHid, |ja!ii(ii)g and repairing' hii
]iiut-L- at VurkvilJc. Wc aro parked in onr trailer
on niy ruuuina' lul litre at fiocliecter, and liove
Llnii^i> very coiiVLjLH.'iit. 1 wan goiag with Lcland
Uiiht iiLuribinjr lu gtaint thu mrnlow uiuh for Illlu,
l;uL it Ifl-jji-i: in niixl b. I ,.-n- hit CuuM £Ct atarled,
«j 1 (uok my Jyiu'EL uat ttwun, tuid «1u;<ii bonut.
1'i-LiTaojiit am ui~o [Mirtdi hero in iIlb trailer.
V'.'u bo;i Lurpud tu gi-1 uut in tlic urviee ia bo
tween l..i,'s. hut uur fruit and garden hava
daiuiL-J unr atteatioiu and w» have had cum-
gmny. l^jLirid'n sinter and fauiily {2 all to-
ipjlhcr) frniu llinioi, V.HI-S with tu at Lake llilli
tu-,! KLiuJay ariii ilflnslny. Aftui Ibey left Tuea.
nninijjijf, we put out » twtt-witiji waah, and
lumen ltd nlmul a Lmsliel vt gnifwa and put the
juice of tlieiii in 21 buttle*. The »'t«lt befui-a
tiial, we went down Sat. afternoon and bnr-
vivIikS fil oiiin, mm, beana and tontatoci — 35 ut-
jill tugtthtfi A"d lit glieuea of manaaladc aid
jclJ each,
1 a>up|io>e j."ciu rr^iivvd Ibn card I acni about
tl.n vacuuiu flea aar I Well, with the uiideruuuvd-
"iK LiLul dm new biTuli would celt Only 30 004(4,
L852
Ce/CT4oa(i' f^aioix Jf
1 ordered one from H. Ward at Waterlown.
Viluia uo iitvat to get LIj6 cleaner laut Tuesday,
wo fcujid IJmt lli* nMui who. bad (eld me tho
price liud £uui; and Uiat tl<e Ouu-jf* m 7& ceo.!*,
1 protected a little bit, but to no avail. Paid it,
and j;d! Uiu cleaner. Kow, if you n-idli to ehango
your ndad about buying it wilIl that 7J casta
addud Lu IIki cost, it will be perfectly all right, —
hetauit yon dida't bargain to have iuo get it
lined for you and pay that prica for iL
Wo ju«t got out laflt Towera when wa were
Imnns liust IVaday, T>i* litll* pajafifaph cailtd
"r'ut Y*un 1 k I'dauATion" ' waa tlta nrst tiling
that lul oat— ripbt n^nar* bi the face t I'urluipa
you got a ali«l(, too, — 111 Uf eoura*, 1 knew
that 11 y brotlicr had been "ptlelkod oul", aa ho
1953
DtfeR&mW Exhibit N
j. your prii'ih'KC, A»id now I must atnp, and
write to the other*. Tbi* in A very oorrowful
"Dai-id" who bet written (bit ittUV.
'With mueh love to you all from ui both,
Lipai ft Luajrn.
Df fcndtnU' Exhibit N
Boebester, Wia
Sept. ^ 1939
Dejir Friend* of the Columhaj Campany;
Wo van Iiotm to Loko MLeIh Inst TucsiJay,
ond got our latent TnwKI. The little para-
1B54
Dttmdaxi*' Exhibit
given mo. permiBiion to nae the letter for that
(lOrpouo. We should r*cr Tin rjtcra, ahoutd wa
iidII Yon may copy tlia letter if yon wish. It
yon do not *ar* for the letter after reading it,
you may return it to ma. I am sending a copy
to each i)t lh* four eompwvya that wera formed
in our fOrtntr lo^ritoty, Wi^ van, the eobi|^ny
nerviiiit, pli'ii*e see (hut p:lt1i mrsolji'r haft an ii)i-
portuiiity to read lllin IcHri- earx'fullyt And if
you winh to p«w» oii this infotinalioft 1* Otliera
in (lie truth, tiial in your privilcpi"'- It in n very
aorrowful "Drnnjo" »]in Vius writtes thi» kttar
to our tlrar "JruiAtnia''' fricndi.
Witli mueh lore to you ail from na both,
LCU.KP ft Licai
3855
L™
IflW
Dtffdaxh' E#h&it
Of ton™', I knew that my brother had been
"pitched out", as he expressed iti and thai the
reason for it «u * letter he had written to Bre,
B — about the conditions (hem. I knew rJ^Al he
had resigned, loo, and tub expecting la come la
Wisconsin and again practice law after Sept.
IbL He came two n'eets earlier an account tf
the hiity action of the eieeutivei there at the
Bethel.
Well : For your farther information, and be-
cause 1 believe you are fair-minded enuff la get
both aides of any question before paauing judg-
ment, 3 am tending you a capy af the letter my
brother wrote to the judge, and including same
of the rxcm that followed iL Hi> *aj-s he sees
:i:: Linn i:i j.-lrinp tin- tit?t% 'a: knCm'n, ej:i! tuU
given tan nei-piiiwinn to am the letter fat l hat
purpose, We sttauid **.<:k thr r*cii, nhmdd we
notf Yno nwy eopy the Idler if yon *i*h. If
you do nnl enro for the letter after reading it,
you may return it to me, I am sending a rnpy
f;i en,- 1 *! «f liir /(hit cr.ii-.;MLn v p Hull were formed
in onr former territory. Will yon. lite company
servant, pleas* see that each memher him in
opportuni ty to read thin letier carefully! And
if y.iu wish to pass on thin information to olhem
in thn fri:;b r :hat in your privilege. It is a very
sorrowful "Divin" who ha* written (hi« letter
to c<tr dear "JnNATHiBr" friend*.
With much love, to you all from ns both,
Jjstiifn A LiTti Bomm.
PiL We are parked at Rochester while Lelnnd
is working for my sister'* hu^hend- He drive*
nine raiH'« to Tforkville each day. Will be b*r*
two weak* more — maybe three.
Defendant*' Eifjibit P
7318. W. North Avenue,
"Wnuwnlosa, WiBCOQSUl
AngnBt 44, liH9
Dear J< h red an J Jessie;
lfqrlvHnt you witl find copies of the. enrre-
*puiuj['ivre relative to our riit fmm TSethel. I
kiJI nccil these for other purpose* en would tike
to- line them resumed when y«u arc through
with then!. Von can uiukp enpies dC llicm to
keep in yon so desire.
IVc -certainly enjoyed your visit ymtrrdny and
an< ™p™inlly grateful for the kind synriyLJhy
ynu expressed to us. We have pnnc thru ii
wnre wmrkinjr experifiu 1 ? but iSif tiindneM nmi
sisnpnUty of the brethren hnrk bfrw ware tlmn
flimijennates for the injuries sulTiTisi.
Ynu can nhow these le.lti'j-s In any «f tln>
hrethren that you d**Lre. Wood'Wftrih it in-
iMtdla^ It inoke it publir thru lis* "public d«.
fliiJiTPntlor" ao it is all rijoht for any of tin:
hretbrrn to have alt tlie fiels now,
Yours in th* Ijord's nnTi-ia',
OUM li. ifoi"j!
DcfitiLfanM' Exhibit Q
OLIN E. HOYCE Allomey-at.Law
1439 Underwood Ave. - Watiwatosa, Wii*.
Telephone BLuentauniJ SS56
fiepL 27, 1JHC
Mr. 0. i'ryklund,
Aadabon, lawn.
Hear Brvdier FrjUsAd:
YoHr letter uf riejrt, 2Jrd addr«M«i| to me at
lironJilyn wan rurwtmkd and airiv*| Jutc this
jjinrninjf, I do nut Hjuiia iinderstujul a» I did
nr f t v.rilf to you under date of Xp|>trinl*r 1st
coiLeernina; any land fur thf use of pioneer*, if
you. liflve nny *wh |ttt«r p«rpf>rting to nnnn;
from mi, [ tih approcintc it if yon will send
me a topy.
If you have fiillowni the Towit irry elowK'
sou will Iijlvk ncen the vnrinas statennents anil
Inarers thsreiji uoneeming me. Tim judj^ Ihia
hnjjivl a nialifiouji and un! rut Itfttl *ain fjdi^n lr>
*mi-»r my ^iml iniiiir aistnnjr the brethren, I
have ki'ftl i|uii'l iind \rt liim mve for a yrar but
the (iiiK- has now ensue to let Hit brethren kmtw
the muli, tin y.in will find a cnuple of pnm.
I'liih'ts. nteiMed which I hofH' yen will rem) care-
fully. And 111 he glad to km from you after
you havr read thein.
When Bis nrjrnDisiation elaim to he the njrent of
the Jju-d's Tiic-ncmcy indulgen is> rel ijriniis per-
sectttiori it in (lute for those wlko follnw Hie l>rd
to sit U|i an<| take nntiee.
Tour Brother in His service,
■Ouw K Moru
189B
Definrianti' Exhitil R
OLDf H, 1I0YLE Attorney at-Ii*
Hit Undtrwond An ■ W«nwato«a, Wis,
Ttlephaaa BLtwootuxJ CS56
Dhl s, isaa
ilr. Elmer J. UoPaniel,
Zon* Strtfftnt,
SKSL N. Hit St,
i'ii->*suJ(ee f WitsoiuiB.
Deer Brother Udhuiel:
Will you permit ma to gime ywu some infor-
aiatinn concern injr the appeal* bow pending in
tin Kenosli* County Circuit Court.
Tiie situntina is this: These appeahi involv-
ing IhrKo ev««s were taken lait amnuner. A new
t 'mi hns sow commenced and the eatea have
r.it been hrQUErlit to trial. 1 understand that
tin ntlnrncy for the defendants is waiting fnr
tiin pnur-cutinff nttorney to hrinfr the ease* to
trial. Tlie cli&nees are strong that the iirnKe.
ruiinjr ntljjruey never will hring tliem np fnr
trio I. He lias won the eases ia the lower »nrl
jljuI l>n««'n thnt hi* chaneei bj-« poor in the
upper court. Pnrthenuor« by Ivttinjj tit* eases
tide along he can in tin* sreura a dismisnnl of
the appeal* without «tna tryini; ihem, provided
they are not nntieed for trial by the rlefendanti.
ft ia a rule af eourt in that circuit that if a
«u* on nr>r**l i* n*l fcrnufcht up fur trial -with-
in thret terpis fif its Cljn S (he ppp*aJ will be
dismissed and the original judgment will still
stand against the defendants. In these cases
therefore the prosecutor need only wait until
thru* terms pus, and then if His attorney for
U90
Defendants' fliliiif B
the dcfahLanta has not brought the cam np fnr
trial ha can inorn for dizmuaal and collect the
fisi'B spinu;! the bnndinuuL
This ii a piece of information whieh you as
a layman are probably not familiar with, and I
«ib passing it on to you for aueh as* M ynu may
feel advisahle. Fleams do nat niisundentond
me on thia, I ant not trying to hutt ia on Ilia
case, or tell you what to do with iL I would
hale to see tlie hrethren low out on the ease
(lira a legal technicality of this sort anil tiier*-
fore jfiv» juu the infortnatinn. There is no im-
mediate present danger hot there will be in due
time if the case is not noticed for trial.
Toon in Kingdom aamon,
Qua- BL ilcru
Liwitielppe post marked: llilwaukaa Wis. De*
2J 1039 12J0 I'll]
Olui E. UovLa AlEnmey.aLLa*
1+3S Underwottd An. . WauwatO**, Wia.
Ilr. Elmer X MeDanH
HSl N. tlat St,
llilwaakea, Wisaoaaia
«/o C IT. ELliUMi
1BG0
D»f «daoU' EjJuL.il 5 for ldaot3£tatio«
Tux PaoOuWuvii &mraniT, SirnuiasL 6, l*t2
THE PEOPLE'S FOrTOM
JtuuTAii's WrrtiDHni
Dear Sirt:
\trur editorial eoaeeming the recent Knpretna
Conrt deeiiion was an eiccllenl protest URiiinsi
■ deeiaion wliieh may have far reaching evil
effects, 3b preTioun cases Jehovah's Wilncosr*
had secured a number of good divisions %-hi.cJs
elarihed the fundamental lilseriies of press,
speech, and rbdij»;Jon. but this laler decision has
inwldied the ikhUd ami ih|Mi3iei| the door for auto.
cratis form In elpuip down on tlie unortliodox
of al] Varictiva,
The n n -ly brand of intolerance which attempt!
In anppntss opinion and expression is had hasi-
™*ss for a ilemocraey. Jeliovah'i Witneurs
Jiave rendered a valuable oerviee nnt only to
tlieinsi'lvea but to the tounlry in ?onnigeoes<ly
fighting canes through tlie emjrts,
I tut thia militant hand nf religimis devotee*
baa not shown itself fret and clear nf intolerance
nnd hitcolry. I waa fnrnuirly nnc of them, and
for four years, ending in 193», waa Ocnerat
C!oL.B*e] far the organ wtion, While s« enjmfrjed
T protested At the lma<]i|Qarlers againel rnma
af the iffl^hristian pmcticva there abounding.
For so dning I m excomrnnnjeated from the
organization; condemned to Gehenna as a com-
plainer, a murderer, a Judas, and an evil serv-
ant.
f>n investigation T learned nf many others who
had been falsely condemned and harshly treated
1502
18S3
DefemiemU' Exhibit T far Idcntifkntiom
because they did not conform lo (He tenets of
the hierarchy managing the group. While pro-
testing loudly and vociferously against persecu-
tion of t]^jim*li'rji, tiiey *r* not at all hesitant
about inflicting harsh treatitaat on ethers.
Persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in this
count)-)' by intolerant form Pi to &» greatly 1*
bo deplored end Tlie Progreesivs « to be com-
mended Tar protesting against It. Bat tkry
should do unto others as thay desire othere to
da unto titan.
Ouk B. Hon*
Johnson Creek, Wis.
DcFuuUab' Exhibit T for Identification
14 TciLDir, Ocrosn. 13, 1942
TUB MILWAUKEE JOURNAL
W. Nitum, Founder, 1882
Published by The Jafinisl Company
HI J. Coast, Chairman or llu Board
V, H. CauGEa, President and Editor
J, D. Fjaousoir, Vice-President and Associate
Editor
L. Li BoWTUt ■ Vice-President and Publisher
J. P. Kutisq, , Vie**Pr*sidenl ami Prodnc-
lion blgJ.
Rati*— Carrier delivered and street sale i Daily
$ rents. Sunday 10 amis. By mail in Wiucoa-
sin iud tin': tipper Peninsula of Michigan where
r.iLrri<ir icmib ia not available: Dally $S> Sun-
day IS. Foreign ratal on application.
OcjVwoVpV Exhibit T f*r I4c*tifaOi<m
Phone Marquette 6000. Private telephone ers-
Inin. Addrea* all correspondence to ipecino per-
attu or depmi-tnienl-
FROM THE PEOPLE
P"— ' T axo Rnmiiroij)
To Tltt Journal ; In your issue Of Oct, fi,
referring to the case of two children of Jelio-
V*h s Wi tsetses in lId*aokee reFusiag t* salute
the flog, you male* Hie flowing *tftt*»ent:
"Jehovah's Witnesses is a ascl founded la 1878
by Cltarles Taxa Hush II."
That statement should be corrected, for the
facts are that Charles Tax* Russell did not
f I5M ml Jehovah's Witnesses and never bad any-
thing to do id lb. them, Himsdl did arfjsjaisa and
iw a corporation nanvd (he Wateh Tower
Bible and Tract eod/ety for the jm roast *f dis-
seminating Bible truths. On Ftum-U* death
"JulLu.b" Rutherford secured eontml of this »n
porulion and proceeded to do away with (h*
(cachings promulgated by Pastor RusScll. Id
llm taunt* of a few yean Russell 'i publications
were superseded by the proline writiinj" of
'*Jui]j(t" Rutherford apreading' tlie teneti of a
diJTtMrt Uttohf^
Cnn«M|twTi(^ tlionaanda of paopla adhering
tn the- biblical Icaohinjrj of Paator Kaieell with-
draw iHrpf support from the "Watch Tower
TliliU and Tract ooclety and aro now found in
niimerDiu EihLn itudenL cliimwi throughout th»
ctmnlry, Tn link tlharlaa Taia Ttuw<?ll and Bibla
j4iHJenta with JehoValii't Wlttw»f«P il ttn**\j
unjuiL
Ou» 8. llDIUL
JohjUKm Cnak, Via.
Dctwulajda' Exhibit U
OLIH G. MOVLE Attoract^H**
1439 Urtderwood An • Wanwaloat, Wi*.
Ttdiphana ULnemoojid liSK
Sapfc 11,1«»
Hr. C, F, Frobarji
lS3fi N, Fairfltld At»,
Chicago, Ell.
Dear Brothtr FroUrg:
One. of tlio Milwaukea publiahvr* win bed beau
*-i«+ting in Chicago reported tb»l J'ou wanted to
ffil in touch will; me but ttwt you did not kie*r
mid were not able to ascertain my wLicrraiHiuU.
Ho I aiii writing to 1st yoa know wlujr* I an)
and to alate Uiat if I ai bo of any My U> )'oq
or tn* brelJi-ren please let ine know. I expect
to ooan as ofiict for llu praetiea of biw here in
Waufc'atoa* at th* «bo»* «kjfwp» but ia Tiew
of rjte fact that Lhow ofbrr* era undergoing re-
inodtlliBg you altoaJd addreat di at, 7218 W.
Mortji Atc„ Waowmtn™, Wi^ Will probably
I0QT6 Into ihe n*w <(iuirtrra about Oct 1st,
Von ito doubt read the nolie* ia tba September
let Tower <jf jiiy d' 1 ""'"* 1 from Bethel Tor
alleged unfaithf nlm a e 1 am eadoeinjr a alAta-
rueiit Bonirerring tha mailer which wilt giv* you
further enligbl+tWjenL I'ts n*rer been diiloyal
to lit* Society or Eh* Truth or lb* brolhren.
If £ cts be of any Hirbn to jrot pleaaa let
m* kno*.
You» U Kingdom aarrica,
Opt B, kf on*.
ISM
Ur/cmlanl,' Exhibit U
STATEMENT
Tin ScjiUiidier lat Waleh Tower contains 4
boCjou staling that my connections with die
Society n-cre scvitrml because of unfaithfulness
lu Jm Kingdom, intertnl" and to tlie brethren.
Thin statement docs not conform to the facts.
TJ.L- fai.-L» lire as follow'* -
On July 21st I gnvo Brvtlitr Rutlwrford thirty
4ay* ilu'.lc* in writing of my Hsipoatiori aa ilie
j^iely'n counaclor, Thto rnwipiatioB was given
PS ad etopliatic prolcfl n+;ainst mtilaia condiliona
whieb liad arisen at Bvthcl- 1 bad no personal
gruvsaea o^uinst tlie Swicty'i i'raiident but I
jnotcEti-J ilrojigly against son* of hie actions;
audi ax ill treatment of tlie licthcl family;
acvldinj; and lauthAxting litem at Use dluner table}
s|i .(v-ir.iirui:L:ie. ae,ui[i*t 11 I'.-ii l in (lit mutter of COU1-
furl and con^'ruienns: undue cuntlalioa to tlio
use of akfjiiul, nod tine use of filthy and vulgar
lant'UJipc.
(hi Augnjit Stb, immediately following vocatiikB
jjruuilit action win iu\tt;n roiMtrning tlie inille?.
The Ititard of IJircslom was calkd together and
jilV k'tter of ix'srifnatioa read to (be jocmiiers
thereof, The lion/d retrinunendeiJ that my con-
nections with tl»e Society be aerercd ijiLnttdialely.
I nail branded w a religionist, a rticrolacr of tho
evd *c mint, and i" *U *eriousnees it was elairoad
Lliut I was a Jpsuit, presuniably in dioKuise. The
Movie family tvjis tliereupon givtn lutlf a day
to park up it* goads and get out. Simrtf leaving
Ih'tbftl other storirs have mysteriouHly eoroe to
Ihe front, to tbe effect that 1 betrayed the breth-
ren ia the court* *od thnt I instructed brelbren
in ILaiiHachiuietts that it would bo all right to
send tlteir ehildnm to a military sthooj. Tneas
1BE9
Btftndetti*' Kxliiliit V
eloima and atorics are falsa and apparently made
with an ultcrier purpose,
[ have never been disloyal to iluj Sodety or lira
interests of Ihe Kingdoni, My position was staled
in a letter to llrulher Hutlierfond on August 21it
from which tlie fol lowing is quoted ;
"The facts indicate that you and Wood-
worth jiuVu the- idea that I have left tba
Jsutiety and intend to entliarli upon a cain-
puij^n against iL This ia most einpliali-
cnlly not the cose. 1 ant loyally support-
in); the Mudety in tlus area and expect to
continue to do so regardlcsa of Ute atti-
tude uf tl.u Society toward us. Ncitlicr
am 1 waging any personal warfare aguinst
yuu. 1 liavo never questioned or denied
Unit il.i- Lit d is tiding you as his earthly
director of Kingdom work, But your peti-
tion docs not give yon inununily front
protest against wrongful action. 1 pro-
tested to you personally and privately bc-
eaune of your abuse and discrimination
iipjiLimt your fettiiw servants at itttbd. It
wan not a personal grievance, but was
made solely in the Lntermiji of tlie fnjuily
find the organisation against your peraenal
acta."
I no dow a part of the Milwaukee Uoraparty of
Jehovah's wijnesscs and engse^nij wliolehcart.
ally with it in the advancement »' th? Kinj^doot
interests. Thin statement is ratile En peraanal
friends so that they may ha** a elsar under-
standing of tlie mutter.
September 7, 1033
Ouir B. Moru
1B66
Dttcmkmtt' Exhibit U
OLTN B. MOIXE Allorney-at-Law
li-'Ht Underwood Ave.: - Wauwatosa, Wis.
Telephone BLuera^und 56M
Ootobir 19, 1939
Mrs. Frances Hunter,
Plainuc-ld, N. J.
Dear Sister Hunter :
I heard some uewi this morning to the effect
that ia spits of the statement in tlte, Watch
Tower tosM of th* PUutfu'liI friends still
htlifcved tlnl I could not be guilty of tbe things
witli *hicli I am charged. You can't imagine
what comfort that brought. I hope it is tne.
1 never r*cviv*d each i bettering in my lifo at
] have this last month or so from tha Sodety.
All 1 did was to send to Brother Rutherford s
letter pj-aU-siing against aame a( til*, things, he
did, nuv.lt as lainbiisling the brethrto at Bethel
ete, and for tltat 1 h»v» been charged with
unfaithfulness; with being a Jesuit; a Judos;
anil an evil servant. 1 liave imagined that every
u.pe *lii> read tit* statement in the October 15th
Tower would balitre ] wa* guilty oi writing
false and malicious stetemeots; to tbe President
uf the bkwialy. Of course rcpatatioa d<man't
mean touch, but nevertheless its not plcaasat to
be aecUHed of unfaithfulness, and I am mor* than
overjoyed to hear Dial some of y«u friand*
believe that I >m not as bad as painted,
1 haven't any war or quarrel with Brother
llutlierford or the Society, Kister Moylt and I
are wurking along with t9w lliSwankee Company
in full hariDvuy with the truth and 1M Lord's
organisation. VTe intend to do so as long M the
Lord is using tlis Organiialion. There is no
nutation lint what lite Society i» the Lord's
argftniratian and tliat lie directs its «i:tivitie*.
>>'eTerlhele*s tlmre. i.™ human ereaturen in
cliarge who have their share of human frailtieo,
and do thing* not in conformity with tb« princi-
ill's (if riKhLeouur.e<«, To protest apiiu*t
■lorjhleous icla doe< sot constitute nnfaithful-
oui, and for that rrjojin I da cot consider that
I have dans anything uufaitlif liL You cm tell
any of my friends who inquire. Hut I uu juit u
faithful to the Lard tod 11« or#*uis*tinn as
■ivbt , and doing whit I can to arm Him aod Lbs
tmth-
I onderitmod Dm alory b*a bean circulated in
tli« I'.'nM Uiat I JLavc been ba»y circulating a
fall* letter s-jjainal the judges That is not true.
1 h*vo iliewii «pp3e* *l my letter to him to a few
friend*— lesa tjiirn a. doiert— and that ii li 1
don't Hunt I wontd be dying anything wrong
if 1 did ci-'.-Liljico the letter, boenusa I didn't UeU
LJm any lie« in it, bat it wouldn't In food policy
msd would be onadueivB towajd* «liv luiuQ and dis-
•fiiiiuuD. So Smler Jloyle and I iuivb qaiet in
spite uf what tli* Society lui published- But
you, epn't imagine how oomi orting it is to bear
thai some of you brethren, still Iuto faith in HI
and do not believe that I am a renegade oil
*4 mat.
I often think at you brethren at Plainneld ud
the good on-'-Ufl yen) put tip agaiaal the P hilisliuet
of that pUn-n. I don't lappa** that cm* against
you. wai ?vor brought up far trial on appeal.
I gwstm they *c* glad enough to forgot it
llemeinber me to the friend*, especially lo Sister
liiehmopd. I'll be glad to hear from you.
Your Brother in Kingdom wrVit*.
Oui 11. Mom.
DifcndattU' Exhibit V
7218 W. North Avtnua
WiflwttAu, lViooooain
BrpJcmbor I, 1939
Mr. William C. Shook, Jr.
Du1l.Ui, Mian, BFD#4, Bai 401
Dear Brother Shook;
Your letter of Aagtut iStb aunteining letter
front The National l"rotecti*e Conferenie luu
been forwarded to nte hy the Society.
You no doubt have eoen tlie Sotiee, in the Sep-
tember lit Toner to the effect that nay eoiuicn-
Imiu with the Society have been n*wr*d became
of ailrged " tat oithfnJlnent. '* Tltil u»t eorreeL
1 nude protwt tn Brother Ru'iitrfonl oRiiuit
oondiliivu whicli appeared to me In be npfair and-
oppreisiT* of til* brvtbrtn «t Bethel. For ibat
I wai diitLUBiod frarn B«tl>el and charged with
btfirtjt unfaitlifuL I am itHl loyal to the Laird
and the Society and doing (01 J ran in the King-
dom lenrioa,
Tl*F*fore I oannot *n**er yoo on &odety*a
couiiMrlo r but ai an indiTidiial I would itate that
it would *eem adriaable to sivid- tlui organisa-
tion the infurwuilion it desire*. Some liberty
loring organiioliiOM of tint sort bin's tfiren aa
murli nieful Hrriee m caaea throaflliont the
oountiy and thii org»4i«atJon may be able to
tuwiat yo*.
I uu engaged in piiwot* practin here *o4 i* I
run b« #f any aerriee 1* yon in the c*»* please
twl fre* m 4aB on me. I certainly hop* yon
will ba aqecauf nl in giving them a goad battle
wfeea It tamo up an app*aL
Tanrt la Kingdom aerriee,
OluB. Htm*
tea
Vtftn&l*t*' ElAibit V
T218 W. North imn
Wnnwatooa, WiRcoDiin
geptcmhw 1, 1939
Mr, a a B*H»r,
Oeaowe.KY
Deox Brother Barber:
1 prejume. you bar* read in the Sept lit
Tower the ttalioe allntipg ray nnf ai thf nlncni and
KVonnoe of nclatiaais with tli* Society. I'm not
fighting wtlh (be Society abont it but I wmnt lo
let * few frimdi knOT (bat "it ain't oo." lb*
fucti are time jiut before vacation I pTotesied
lo Brother Jtjitherford agninit ocn,nin act* which
to my mind were diierimii»tory end npprreniv*
agaiiiit Ihe Bethel family. Immediately after
vnritiflm a rniftijitf uf the Board of Director!
waj held and I wop given half a dny (Mn)'la
family liki-nir*) lo pacli onr poods and K"t o _ JL
I fhni'l fOiuiidei protiMting againil wrnngfitf ac-
liana of tln> Society President on Kt of tinfaith.
fulnen, and I am ■.till faithful and byal to the
Sjwicly and lo the Kingdom.
Therefore aam one else will be wnrtinff *ith
you in eiJupieetson with tlte Brown estate. 1 will
miiui hnring lb* Cipportniiity to aee and talk! with
you ocsuionally. Will h* glad to hear from yon
at any time.
Tuun in Kingdom eerrioe,
OtdlMbiu.
mo
Defendant*' Exmibit
7313 W. North AvawM
WanwuliipuL, WU,
Se.pt S.1939
Mr. J. a UiUer,
3011 So. Woehipgtdfl St,
£nglewood, Cok,
Bear Brother Miller:
"tour letter of the £Jtb wo. forwarded to Srt
at the above oddreH, J ani bo longer serving a*
cuunsel for the Society and that ie no doubt the
riiflhcn yon bnve not hoard eoDceming tb* pun.
litily campaign for Timver. I u rcluroldg y«ur
letter and euggrnt tliat yon write ta the Kociciy,
addreifing ypit letlor to the Legal Oeilt. L"»-
denbtedly soror one there will take cue of the
matter.
No donbt yon b»Te notified in the Tower .the
notice to the effect that my nonnectiona with the
Society wert aerered on iccOQnt of alleged di»-
layalty and iipfaitlifnlneei on my part Tirt
rtolirt doein't gv*e the fuels. The facta aio that
I protcited to the Sodety'i pitttdtat againit
csrtaln acta of hie, For making i«eh prolcil I
wan- aBmnmrity diuniwHsii- 1 am itill loyal to Hi*
Society wwi working in harmony with it, but not
u eonnseL I make thii ititemeiU *a yon will
not have toy miimpprthenjiion conoerninf my
politics.
I hope that you will be in a poiition to give
publicity io the ustiTitiw of the enemy in Denver
in the very near future. The gang there oar-
tajjily »Mdi it
Tonr* in Kingdom Mrri™,
Ctiif E, Mona.
1871
Di/™fnaU J ExXxbil U
Augnat 2&V 1939
Mr. H L. Fhilbruk,
Botlon, KaA.
Dear Itrotliar Fhilbrick:
Tiianit for your good Setter of the 25th. I
am glad to l»ve your counsel and advice, even
though I don't Agree with *)l of it. It doesn't
Kfin that tlte Uixoli matter i* OnalOpnH lo the
pnieont litnotion. If there i* any oOBiniiifiiioa
with tlie Old Te»lnmrnt crentii I thihk a clearer
coRiparieop wu|lIh| be with that of tlw king* and
the prophet*. The king* of Israel wrnr !lml '■
anointod and had rale over hi* onrnniznl ion.
They commilted many wrongful net* and the
prophets rebuked them. I haven't triad lo h«*
'.he Saeatty*! pre«ident removed from office. All
I did wbj to call to Ida penonal attention inn*
vrtiona nf luu which were oppreiiive and unfair
to hie frllni* KiTb'aotiL Tf tho*e holding poei-
tianB »f rrHpcinH-lti lity in the TjurdV organization
were pcrfecl men, and had a perfect line of
communicfttiqn wilh the Ijord, tliero Would of
coune be t\a neewmity for J«tch nation. Dot they
are not, and I think I here ie a r«mpouibility on
tlte part of the individual to proltit <o the Presi-
dent of the Society wb™ be commit* gnmoinp
wrongH, jnat oa there )■ a ruponaibility on hi»
port to call to tin allcittkon of thai* under him
their miideedi,
furthermore I heliert my letter it bearing
goad fruit in epile of ertrythlBg. The Judge
hoc now given the Bethel brethren all day Sarar-
dayi off during the hot weather. Furthermore
I would ba willing to bat ten. nenta ogainit a
187!
l}r.!r.ndiL*!i' Eskbil U
doughnut that there will be little or none table
lain-Utstinfi" for Hie real of thii eeoaon at Bethel.
Flu- that I am find,
Vou will be interested to learn that Wood-
wurtlt hoi now entered the arena and lent me
a lettfr in which be "publicly denounce*" me
and ntnkrii an exceedingly vicious, fjitve under-
iiontlcd ollurli nn ine by alurrlng and niiErepre-
Kenting anil f unifying mntieri poneeming f.iner
Jjuyle. 1 uiulcrKtand that in Id be pobliajlfrd tn
dMaaSUmoai iii the n^ar future. It laokg. like
nn attempt l« pn^h um over into the oppoiition,
hut by (lie Lord'* cratr it will nol succeed, We
nr^ lrti*y and happy cno|wralini; with the local
*[iiiLpany in the witnenn »ork and ibnll do ouf
tpi'i-l In-iit lo keep our hearts with diligence and
keep eweel no utatter what cornel,
Yeuri in Kingdom aervice,
Ouw B. MotU.
7213 W. North AT«ine
Waawatoio, 'WiecOnlin
August lo, 1939
Orover C, Powell
Atlanta. Georgia.
Deaf Brotlter Powell;
You will toft enrprised to note the change of
nddresi as above,, nnlea* you have already heard
the gory details of onr leavine; Bethel. Iti a
»nd itory, rover, and rather depressing to
write about but in view of the fart that we have
worked together to rotfth I'm giving: you at least
an outline of what ha* happened.
151713
1374
1375
DeftndanW EMU U
Just ljrTnre rantiun 1 prenentpi) to Urn.
Ruiherford a li-ILrr in which I protect"! ApniiiKl
some of Ike nHnl™ ikl Bethel unci) an. i"r table
tri:niiilnj;n given by him to Sonne of (I* brethren,
disCailililHllinim nj;niji»t 66Itui And favoritism to
himself, tilll t nt inn nf ftlruiiul find rimdcTClnal ton
of total alwlainere, net of Tulgar in- J filthy lao-
iiiui£e etc J al*o gave notice tint I wn* leav-
ing rltfrt IhI Titit immediately after vacation
ciulod tire Judga failed Hie Hnftrd* of Directors
or [lie Ivra corporations tr-gother awl I was im-
mediately expelled frr-m liethel oi»tt given half
ft day to itmni my effect*. It was niaitt A l*"*'
but we utntte it and or* now hack in Wieconsin.
In. addition the Judge pronounced m* a Jit sub-
ject ftsr tlte evil *ervAAl Haso, [lenonneril m* an
ft rrlipfiAniHt, anil Heath claimed T «i» A Jennlt
in rij*e-uiw>. Su here »'« are. ! am r«iAhlii«hing
nn nflire here- in Wftuvralnsi and Impn In get
eiMiHch prodice tn make ft living.
Ami while ( rhi writing thin letter F micjit
jiihL an Well keep fl prmnipe I lik-wle tn the Judge
hark in June. 1 hid iiuitr mi argument with
liim I In' ilny we mllcrt nn Lirhowirs— you remem-
ber Use ncrorramc*. Fnr r-ome rraaon the Judge,
nhjnclod to you. uisieting me hi tlinw Mndiwta
Siiwr* Garden ennea, and Bonnie or Bill Hralh
lis J apparency infnrmfd him yen were going*
fllnnjt and awiiliog. tie told im lo tell yon
vim were nnt tn go along, I tried to reach yon
before w* pot 10 Liehowirs office but couldn't
And yon recoil ynn were Ihert abend nf us.
Then when I reported hnck to Hi* Jndgr lift
wanted to knew why I permitted yon to .nit i*
fin the conference- I told him I wmalrlr/t Iswilt
DcfendanlM' Exhibit U
jwtt by fofhiddLnj; yon to gn tn *Un to. W» had
i|i:jli- u. liincUjiiiLUft ji.t:) li« w»p lc.ij iilc Ix) UkfiJTTll
jnu Liini yoit were to liav? nothing to do wilfi
tin clues. I »^re«d to do to t hut overlookcrl
the limtler, and it t-ju.o'1 necessary for you Il-1'1
rij;lit at that time. So 1 hftTe nov ijifonucd you
n;nl ui)- j.'j'jtuiiB is kept. 1 tunsiilered liis action
ralld'r unjust but of course ha is President and
it wan Jii« rtstKjBiLuil i ty .
I J;av* ft Kuiiiiician llitt nfllil* InSporbl will luz
|;hin~ fnrllj to I lie effect Hint Wc liftVft ^l.Iiu over
villi lint oppottilipn and tliat v* lilHclleil I he
Judgic- nnd tike ISociety. You may receive kdihb
jiiil-Ii re parti in due time. Iktii't p»*s jadpitent
luu fnxL Wh ftre loyal Tu tlm l>ord and Ilia Su-
piuli n:nl fipvl l;i runtiiir.n in t:ip jiltsllh lii'Te
in II ilvn ute* at fully ie lime, rne&n* no4 enerffj'
u'lll penikit I'm not brondensting the letter
ftrannd til* rimntry, but if I Jim miirepresented
1 nluill use it In order lo present tlia faeti. If
Ally ntnlviAAntn Ar« rntlle tO J'oU CORCemillK it
nn<l ynu wAnt to Lnow jtut wlwt was laid, writo
nw nral I will ae-nd you a capy.
Ill ho glad to hear from, you any lime and
hnpe you vril! ^fet liana trute#*t< fully in your-
hattla in Oronritij,. Altlidujfh I ins no longer
repreiCAtinjj the Society if I ran lielp in any
way call on me.
Tonn in Kingdom Hrrio*,
Uur K, MOTI*.
Dn/ma'fliiij" E&Orit U
1-139 Underwoc4 Avenue
VV*uwaU>*ft, WLnrOP»in
Dewtober 24 1939
Daar Friand;
K\nrr thn puhlirait i un in the Qelober ISth
WBtph Tower of ft ntitKinent entitled I STFOLUiTIDI
I liavn received nuLuy reouefttj for *opies of my
letter lo Judj^n Rutherford. In response to thne
fi-quenix I l.av-p nenl ft itateatcOt outliae my
)ion,itiun. A brother La Cleveland df»iren ttial
you reneitr onp af these statements and tu rr>
sponim to hin I-M|Leel it in heinp enclosed to yon.
fSliiniid yon it-KUm further infarnulioil I will
ho glad to hear from you,
Yanra ift Kisgdam 1*1™!,
Oun B, Motro.
Shelburto Fall.
Ifain 05 ■+- niag 2
*[r, H. U Philbriek,
Rnntun, Hium.
7318 W. Nwth Annus
Wuuwntnna, WLnConsin
Aopwl 28. 1839
Dear Brother PhilbrieJc
BkJ DtnuTOXD Fusi Cue
1 am probably butting in on ftotntthtoA' vbirft
nay not be a concern of mine, in writing you
C0nc4rninjT the oiove matter, bnt it appears that
an wwrgeftey hft* arisen whioi aeada attention,
187o
Dtfct&mU' Eriiibit V
and I am vitally iatantlad is tn* icwdch of that
cue, 10 her* guea,
I'rof. Gardner has kept ma informed onnepen-
ing the propresa of Ihia ease sinoe I left Bethel.
II r. Pott, Aftothar able attorney, has beeo doing
moat of tn* work On th* c*»« ainc* T left with tins
cooperation and uairtoiie* or Mr. Gardner. Sir.
dardner WTilea tliat the Society has paid Iff,
I'oat *200.0O for hu labors bat it present it docs
not seeoi disposed to pay for the printing of tip*
brief which they have prepared for the Supremo
Judicial Court. Gardner says, "Aa nearly is I
-pan judft» the national arfisniiation ia washing
its binds of the PeerGeld situatioa which rather
pals it op to Mr. Miller (John (1. Miller, 5b*l-
hura* Falls) and Myself."
11 wimld be a eaJvnity for that ease U> be left
hangine: in mid air. Onrdnar hai been * prince
in hii actiom in the case. H« has don« much
ufnev work-, paid his way ont to Qreenfteld, afati
several limes and •Misled to argninir the cssb,
and it would be a lousy sham* for hicn to be left
carrying Ibe brunt of the matter. I don't Usink
the beat company eon finance the. matter, so I on]
put linn it up to you, Yon or Brother Oram or
(lip Z.me servant* or some one should take it up
with tli* oompaniea and m that noma money ia
rained for printing and any other nKpenaea Uiat
come Up. Further coidda't you get in contact
with Oardnor ~^— Prof. George K. Gardner,
Langdell Hill, Cambridge, and aM&ft biro
that Jehovah's witoftiaes of laajaavshuHtta are
banking him in th* matttr.
Fleas* bear in mind in this utter I am apt
trytftg to again aaarun* tbl alitui of couaselnr.
I im vrLLioj u one of tb* Lord's peopit to kb-
1B77
DtftndmW Exk&ii U
other poiatins; out • placa wberc {(Krpiralioti and
assistance is needed in thi butlls. I hope you
can see yoar way clear to hilp. Am s«ndiog
copy of this Ittttr to Brother atillir.
Yoiura in Kingdom service,
Oust R. lIotTJ
Mr. fi. 0, Moyl*
7E1B W, North Avesna
Wauwat, Wiaeoiisin
ThtLt Brother Moyl*:
I was glad to get your letter and I want lo
thank you for your willingness to cooperal* with
me in the Kingdom School raaltrrx.
We moved from 1'atcrHn 10 Lakewood An-
gus! 14. The landlord there, Mr, Sfroe, Iias fur-
nulled everything we inked hint for. Tips
Friends have done splendidly In grRing th* ptirtt
clean And in Rood condilion for school aclivili™.
We hAVe 22 bedroonu at our disposal Hilly
ctjuinimi] with ruBmngt water, etc the Lalce-
wood Kingijam Hill U entirely separat* from
the PKihatil room, which nukes it a mudi better
sfl'.-up than we had in Pitoraon.
Our negotiation* with On Falerson landlady,
Miu Donaley, has not been settled as yet 1 be-
lieve sha will accept another month's rent, a*
yon suggested, and sign a release.
We have net set a data for opening the school
as yet I hop* to have seal* desjuto infannsLuift
in a few days,
I am happy to toajw that 70* all nstsssd to w*-
183»
DtftmianU- EsktbU U
tiiiiio aerving (he Ijird ai much aa your means
nnil energy will allow. I have hid a nuntloer of
winere jolti during my Christian experience. I
tliank the pond Ijonl for e*try Ono of them. Th«
ATiostlp Pinl rctoindi us thai Uiene experience*
will be a little grevioui at the limt we receive
thpni but if wi re-act properly, then they will
yield tin peocibl* frniLs of righteomntsi.
We know that lha Lord has a viaibli organ-
iinlion on lha eartb. Thia organisation is_f/ij:i-
pved of imperfect creatures. llowtver, It
pleases, the Lord to as* aoch to carry ont. Ilji
purponcn on Ihe earth. 1, therefore, aa a Chris-
iiA», intend, by God's grace, to keep the inane
cipor in mind rather than the imperfection* of
my brethren. My earnest prayer Si that by God T i
ffrneft I may hivw a share in thi* great worV of
carrying nnt tin will of the Ahniglily while it is
yet iky hocanso we know the night cotnelh when
ao mil eon work.
PlcOR* roiAr-inhfir me to eJiibrr Mocli and Pel*r.
I am Yoar Brother and Servant Ely If is Grace,
U, L. pAiKBmvr
l£7ft
J 890
IfiS]
DffevdanU' KskAii U
QUJf R HOTT-B Counselor
117 Adun* Street , Brooklyn . Mrw York
Teiepioa* TBiangle 5-1474
Cbil«o*,l*,Y.
(Eagle L*k*,)
jBlr28.1S39
Mr. n. L. l'hiibricfc,
Bostou H Mas*.
Bear Brother Fbilbfick:
TiuintM for yonx very good teller of tins 26th.
I rwrii-itij a letter from lirother Anderson and
tlte Sudbury parenta today aid have answered
Ik It in de*r that Uitehetl ia bent on dictating
and njrninjf school affair* according to his own
potion, und therefore Ida he»l tiling for fha
brethren Id do Li lo let him and thoea who fol-
low bii leading sueiuot full responsibility and
educate their children without iniiniuim from
the brethren. I have advised the Sudbury
hi>t]ir<!it to go ahead and conduct their own
school tnd leave tin Lynn crowd to no their own
way. Hid. Anderson wj]l no doubt, ahoy yog th*
letter I sent to him,
lib difficult for on* oa th* outside to appre-
ciate the eoDditioa* existing at Bethel. An hon-
est facing of the facta, — and fact* ore difficult to
fsce— tends to th* inescapable coaeluatoA that a
dictatorship exist* there. There ia no freedom
of speech, or *v*n freedom Of conscience at
Bethel. That is **d but true,
I have not wavered <jne inch in ray allegiance
to tit* Lord and Hi* organisation, lie permits
these thing* to eontinoe for some good reason
and will undoubtedly «hwa them oat when ia ilia
DrfendatUt' ExttSiit U
good pl*a»ur* ho deem* it neMosary. Nererllny
Ion »e hive a noapnnwhility to prnliml ovur
wmniffu.1 conditions ami that U wliy we are tear.
lug the plaice. I have no penuivul c-nfrove-rsy
with lirutlker llutherfprd, and am. glad that I
hava in>L
At present it ii practically impoMiUle. to di«-
euu a ttuitrovemial matter — and nmdilioni nt
Br.lln-1 funn-titute a ecnlroveiwial matter^a-illi
liiin fun- to face In my letter of resignation to
him I inlil him that a diwciuitJon an such topic*
was r.'it a calm and reasoned discoj<nifln hut
tuntnl into ■ denunciation u~j!h him dtitninnting
tli* scene, Thai ia tlie reason why I gare him
my i¥*iir»njli"n in writing with reason*, no Hint
Ik* would have time ta calmly consider tit*
matter.
Tl it depressing ant! bunt on the ■arret to
even write concerning the matter. To en thru
it in ten tiinra worse. Therefore we are hoping
tlul we can elill «erve the Tjord bark in Wiacoa-
■in free from oppression end injustice.
Yours ia Kingdom servtas,
Oi-ir a, Hon*
Defendant*' Exhibit V
OLIN R MOYLE Cnwuelor
117 Adaiia Blreel . Brooklyn . Now York
Telephone Tiiisngle 5-147*
Cbilson, N. Y.
July ffli, 1U3S
Bear Brother Philbrita;
I waa ap at Greenfield, Uaze. laat week oa the
Johnson case and bod a talk with Urotluer B. A.
AiuJnrwia about tun achooi mattera B. A. ia
at tin opiniun that Oram ii nollung but a »!ujk*
for Mifchall and that llstchell will bu dirt^luof
tin *ff»ir» fit In all iirnhnbLLily lb< pintlrr p>
going to be numvod Uji eoniHilrniuiy T ami thrn
will not be a bona fide effort on the part of
ttitchell and hi* crowd to comply with the cob
ditiodi tpttiAad for aeeuriug' !h* aid of the
brethren. If the Lynn and HaPgtu k">uj.i want
to opente in that roanncr Uiat in llieir privilege
of ooorae, hot their nctiod* ilmuld not be per-
mitted tu interfere with the other*. \ou will
aaed ter act ao that tin tiuJbmy achool will not
h* jaopiipdiiad-
I think it woohl be well for yon In keep In
clo*e touch with Urotlter Jndcon and! he in lure,
a* -in iiiiJiTidunL, r*ji keep in date looefa wilt d,r
«ipL|ui!i i I'l in lb* M»ae. Tlie cuujjjanic* ihauld
be informrd of the puoditiam fnjuiring their
aid and if the Uitehell grasp don not art
■qnuely and honestly aid should be- n^fuacd to
theniL Then under such drcnmalancea it would
evtajuly b* proper for the Sndourv purcnU to
net on their own irtitiattTt and present their
need* to tha companies. In all probability th*
DtfeutodW Bxiibit U
brethren when Jahnaon live* will take th* mat
tar np with tha cffimpudta in thai aon*.
H i> mifuJrlilfuit* that thil iubLIit *Ut in
jnmhkd U|i in Hit, fiudiitin but I don't uw way
mtajju from it iindiir th* oin^unataoou.
Her* ia onolhwr uaatter which will ondooblodly
be Hon or len of a lorpriie to yon. Jut be-
fore leaTing on ''■cation I pr?eented my reeigna-
tioD to the Society '■ president to take effect Sep-
tember lit, 1 did to mi a protect agsinit rhe
nnjnit eondiLione eiiiliog it B*tnoL I clpwt
to £u hock to Wisconsin and opeo up an oSice for
th* practice of law again. Yon are f amitiar with
soma of the conditions aziiting at Bethel and
therefore know th* need of a proteat. Hy mig-
naliokt u. n long itory and I Invent the deposi-
tion or tha energy to writ* th* dtltilt this
morning.
If yam writ* to oa daring nation una ad-
dress below.
Jul Kingdom aaTTina,
0. B. UbiLi
Ctuhiou, New York
QeoataJ Delivery
iffla
Dtfentent*' Etlibit V
721S W- North A™oe
'Wanwaloia, Wueoasdn
Anjrnat 13^ li39
Mr. H. L, Foiibnok,
Boston, U«a».
Dear Brother Fhilbruik:
ID newt tnetb fact eo I prewuBd 70a ban
hoard that we were expelled from Bethel laat
Tuesday. Tha facts are u foitowa: Tuesday
morning the Judge tailed » special. tn*»ttas; of
th* BoaJrd* of Direotote of th* two oorporation*.
At this meeting the letter which. I sent to him
waa read and tha Judge Baked the member* of
the Board for their advice. A Committee waa
appointed which deliberated for * few minotn
and e«nu> bade with the r*OOfiW»ei(idation thai I
hm expelled from Bethel immediately, This waa
dose. The letter waa read to the family at noon
and we — self, Sister lloyla and son Pater — wsr<
ordered to pack: up and be Out of Bethel before
idgbL That waa a large order but with enen
getic industry we aacomplished it- In addition
th* Jndge consigned ae tn th* eril **rv»nt olssa,
eaM I was a religioiDiet and One other charged
ma with being a Jeenit. This ii not a joke. Th*
charge was made sarioojly. All of this beoanaa
I protestad vigorously against soma qnjnat per-
sonal action* on lb* put of the President of tha
Society,
The serious part of the affair ia that it dem-
onstrates a philosophy held by the president of
tha Society and his associated! to this effect that
no person is permitted to eriricia* «an p*r*onal
ISM
Drfrwtanh' Exnibit V
aelions of said president. Such criticism, r*rn
though true, is In- Id to violate the Lord's theo-
er*(k 4rrftnan:iafn| 1 I d*n't think the Lord has
endowed any imperfect mortal *'ilh soch a high
and einlted situation and the doctrine may lead
In aarions and dangerous results.
It wasn't very pleaiant to be ousted in *ucb
fashion, hat we arc not complaining, W« *lu>||
coollnoe to eerrc the Lord u far m itirn^h
and means wi || allow S*. Th* JodiJ* Mid aa far
an he wim nble to prevent it I would not he per-
mitted to represent any of the brethren in court.
1 have liopee however that tike Lord! will give
me some service of that kind,
There were several lettern from Dro. Oram.
on the desk the day we were ooeted. I had read
them thro bat <ti<ln*t na** time to answer them.
It R|ipoar* that Milch*]] he* fcu-ind out. that lie
i* not going 10 luive the eooprral ion of th* hrwtii-
rtn in Ills SehoOl nifnini, nnd ihetwfOrO ate
hoinble pie and went thru *wne sort of an apol-
ogy to Oram and some of the rent of Mie parents.
1 didn't hnve time to give Oram any advice on
the matter and of poors* am not giving any ail.
vica now, unless f am asked far iL However,
in th* school matters I waa specifically in-
structed to act ■* an individual and not as a
rtprrsentativa of the Society' wo if any of 111*
parents or brethren want information or advice
oa that subject I will be glad to assist in any
way possible.
I am not sending any copies of my letter to
friends in general for the reason that such ac-
tion would be ntiseonat rued *a no attempt to
eraat* division in the Organization. Navertha-
J8W
1B8£
l»r T .hill us* it to defend fflywiif Spain*! mia-
reprencntatidit. Stories are nl rcmclj* starting (0
circulate and I hare »a douhl there will be many
going the rounds. Thr day after we were muted
J we* politely informed that I hi4 «d*iiied tha
patent* in MuB&chuishi it woaJd I™ t,1l right
to jend their expelled children to a mililnry
school. Such utatemenl in of con™ completely
fail*, and apparently is a forerunner of others
to nana. So if at any lime J'on desire toiai
»py of Ibe letter to JFIt in order lh±| yon may
knew tin: exact facts, please advise sad 111 mod
Ton or*
Jail it pnatnt I aid pitting ready to Open in
office in (hii town. Peter ii looking for * job
•• * linotype aperalor, and Bister lloyle la ar-
ranging for *ur Liting quartern, Bonn of tha
friend* Inn Iibt* glvm o* a friendly wirwen*
and r tnink well gel along.
I will n« jrlad Id bear from you from time to
tuna, and will h* enpeeiilly interested to learn
how tha scowil ramltrni can* along.
Your* in Kingdom serric*,
QtiB B. lion*
D*f**Atmi*' Exkibil V
7il3 W, Xorth Avwu*.
Waowntnsa, Wimxiuuh.
August IT, lfl33
Mr. Harry L. Pirkhurat,
Vtm&a, Near Jersey.
Dear Hrotinr Parkhutat:
Wh*n I talked with yon nl .Vutle? a little, nwr
a week agu I iVWl nrfllizfc that within twenty
four hours I would 1» expoSod from Bethel. I
presume you haTe heard some nf ihc ffnry uVtaile
and il may be tlial you have been informed tiuit
UuvIh ha> Kane with the apposition or the evil
fervent clan. Timl iter)' )• being circulated
and liks awn* olhcr thing* of Ihia earth it ia
Ml till- truth.
Just before going cm Tn,-jiti<ir, I wrote a per-
sonal letter 10 Brother Rutherford profaning
ngninit *nmo n» (he unfair nelinrn 41 Rf-tJitl.
Same of tho things protested were hit scolding*
of the brethren from time lo time; I he di«iirimi-
nntiori Bgainat enine of the brethren; the glorifi-
cation given lo alcohol, and tlio scorn and taut*
heaped upon total abstainers at Bethel etc. All
of the thine* stated were true, and the letter was
not published (0 nnjMnis i-liio up to that time, yet
jwrtrtheVw I was kieked Out and gi**a only
half a day to collect my good* and W out
I'm not complaining abonl it We intend to
eontinna aarring tha Lord jnat u much aa onr
raaana and energy will allow. 1 value tha good
oplnioa of yon brethren in New Jersey and trait
that yon will •ectirt ail the faeii befort pajabug
jedgmani agaLnat ul II jon recaiTa ajiy reporta
«mnirnijig tbia latlar and want to know what it
JJ*/a«[fl»J*' Zxkibii U
actnally ataled, a*t Siettx Vana H«a* lo ate it
Hhe haa > oopy,
With reference to th* Kingdani School I am
glad to aaiiat or id™* yoo at any time, I waa
anting solely u an tndiridnal and not aa a Soci-
ety TepraaentatiTa in the School matter* io if
yoo want to write to me at any time I will be-
more than, find to sj*t*t yon in any way pcaajhlc.
Tod, bat* a big problem in the echool matter and
I hope everything will go all right I will ha
interested in learning bow yon noma ant with
yonr negotiation* o»er the rent and lean* nf fa*
Patiurion puun.
Town h* KLngdom aarrua,
OuiE Moni
D*ferjdnrjLi' Exhibit V
Semi your jihoto
with thin i|tuwtioo*Jr*
i)rn:irArHj«i kr TilK rJonFTT r«
IlihftHu JohKKll TIIK KmL KHIVIJIT
Tli™jja1, Al'OI!»t 14, 1Q39,
QURHTJONrJA;ilE
The a™-]* niicn+il dfriwft lo liecnme ■ nvnnbcr
of lh» Rr-llwl Kntmily ftml tit enter (lie wmec nf
th* Watch Tower Hiltlc t Tmcl Kwiety nt
ftrnyiWyn, N, Y, and for (hip pnrfxip* malie*
trullifuJ anewer* lo the frillovinjr <in*^tinnA:
1 Name Win IL Uoyk
2 Coinjdel* aililreM t'nion flrore, Wiiwonsin
1 flinglt! or NnrriiHU Mirrinl Ajrr <!i Hcifiht
:> ft 5% in Wright I +T> Vliilc or Col-
ored Whit^
4 Are you phynically ami nHnlally ■Ironpf
Yu
A 'Wr.vt,, you nity p»nmn ilirn-nilcn1 itpmi yon
for pupporll Yes. Wife and ono jon,
age IT jxari,
6 Are you wholly comeorated to the Lordl
Tat
1 Are the Lord and hii kingdom of greatest
impel [tinea ia you I l!u»t r.!n[lli»tltllly
■ Are yoo in. complete harmony with present
truth and the fjoeiety'e work! Yet
1888
Defendant*' RxbUiil V
What lamgufte* do you ipsak iad Wriltl
RitgiLsh
lb What p#rticul*r work an y<" qualified to
rk1 L**al work
11 In what nnnincia ej* you rroW rngagcdl
Attorney at Uw.
12 H*ti yon any means of ■.npportt Income
from my law practice i> all
13 Can yon pay yrtnj 1 way from yonr ban* to
Brooklyn t Yn
14 If yoo Miler tbe aerrics of the Society and
the Bethel Hume, will you willingly con-
form to nil Ihn rule* and negnlntiatuj of
tho (Mat am! HomuT Tea
15 If the lioH *f*nt the way for yoo to *nler
tlir Jierrice at Prthrl, will you raropin
faithfully at eneh pout of dnty until th*
L*rd lake* yen awayl Tea
Date January 2, 1033
0. IL Uotut
Bip(n*tur* of Appltcant
A pplicatinn* for ju-rvi™ are AImI wilhont me-
Mnoaipiljii-iiii-iit unieim inch i* rrf|i»r«teil. Kotin
of Becrptno™ will he sent to the applicant wlu*n
a petition is. ojX-u in which his or her services
ean he utilised. Kindly fH-lify th* President's
OfiHse of any change in your addrfM a* giTra
above.
ion
Defendant!' Exhibit W
January S, 1940
To: llnohert of ^Vatchtuwor Jtibl* &
Tract Society, lna.
l!4 flniiiiui.is ll.ijdilt,
HrooVl)-n t New York.
Ih-nr Kr^thrtB:
I hnvm reooivKHl noiire that at the annual mn-l-
Insr of the cnrponition a rnntiun will lm iiitnv
diiratl nuking for the removal of my nnrnr An a
mrmber for the rcimiin et tllegfd that I h**o
"ilt-.in;i i- L a puniliuti ill ::|i |ki.-.L^ inn In the S;y-3-
ety't polity," I atq rr.t Rn-nUy wiumthi-H ahonl
ii-raiuing Tni-mtirmli i p in the rorpnrntirin.
Neither will I ln» Fatnlly injured through did-
■nifsal on a fnlte rlnrpp. Hut Tor your own
wife rig 1 am tntin^ tliin ofnTorttntity lo revkiw
tho facie ami vircsrot nr^ununt ngninel tho mo-
ErttiMEirr or Facts,
On July 21st last I * ent a letter of ri>*ipnn t ion
at OOtinselor to tlie Pn-ni<!rnt of the Snriety.
Aa redKniui tat «iwh n-AJarint i nn I ^1ni"l it wan
a pretext Ojrninvl ocrlnin condition* at Bctlirl,
chief of which were Ilia following;
1. The frequent sroldingt and npbmiilijigu
given Bethel brethren hy the Society's President.
2, Discriminnlion by the Pr^nidoDt airaintt
his brethreh in fnvOr of Jiimsclf in "Hi* matter
of cam/art* and conTenienccs. Nora: I did not
16-11
1093
Itefem&amb' Exhibit W
object til KrnlhcT Jtutherfnnl having wmfort*
and aohventencc*. Tlifj point minis wa* Ibul if
h« had them, hi* brethren ahoukl also have com-
forts and conrenLoncesi. I referred spedriesEty/
lo the mnditioim at tbe KinK*loin Farm. The
remedy would tonaist in giving comfort* Id
the™, not in removing (hem from tin President.
3, Undue *j(*lUlian of the ns* of Moohol at
BaUiaL
4. Over indulgence in vnjger ud smutty Iks'
jpuiH« at BethcL
Ai a result of this Seller, on August Rlh I was
eipelled from Belhd, hrandod a rttiginnist, a
nmronuroc and comi'tainer, A Jiuln« t ■ Je^Bit,
»n(i Qt only for second death, filiortly Ibero-
afler in in (ml let >u Lsaueil barrinfc mdnhora
of lb* Dellicl family from mannnuiicatiiUf with
sib in my way.
On August 1 TiIIl C r J, VYDodworlb wTOl* ft lat-
ter to me termed ft "public dcnundtitinn" in
whiob ho admitted tin Iriilh of the major pnr-
ifea of my letter to Brnthc? Ttnlherford, and
attempted to justify hia scolding* ami diaerimi-
naiinit.
On September 1st the Walsh Tow*T eonlaineH
a Boiiee thai rnj atrvwr* an tunnwlgr Wer* ter-
minated because of allcR**! rcafnillifuuscaa to
Kingdom interest* and to the brethren.
On September Z«h M, A. Hawlrtl came to
Jfilw»ukBd a* a .Society repreeenlaliir* aiul de-
nounced mo from the platform, claiming tliai I
waa attrring up dbriaion and dissension amnng
tit companies.
Defendant*' Eikihit W
Tkt September 15th "W*|ch Te*»f contains! a
■ IjiL-mrnl entitled IwnonifATTOw. signed by tin
Bosrd of Directors and approved by the Presi-
dent, which among n'btr things alleged thai
«vrry paragraph except (he Ant of my letter to
Brother ilutlicrford waa raise, and that I was
going- among the companies rrailioe, the 1 ■■ 1 1 cr
to 1brm and stirring up dissension and division.
F-»t)y in September ens Leltoy II. Jackson of
Itucino wrote a letter to I he .Society alleging
Hint If&rvay Fink anil iflimrlj ware going etunng
thr m u n e nie* , reading my Setter In Judgo rtuth-
erfprd, mating (-(nterutnt* wmwrnine; tha Ramie,
and Ihu rehy etimns; up itrifa and diTiaion. Jaek-
aon'a letter wai false anil preof of itt falftlty
waa iti'eB to tite Koriety. Kev*rthel««4 ProtJicr
Finlt, in jpit* of sii^ny jT«ira of fnidiful itnict
to tho I,uj-il npet hi* organiulion, waa itmmarily
resntiTMl from office.
Tj»t*r two pioneera Inland and Laum. Ttuumi
were denied pioneer pritildRwi lolply Vwnt
lb#j endeaTorwi la cj*« Lh« fpcb In th* Krclhren
in their area.
The Kfrtffrmh#r ISlh Walth Tower in it» lond-
i»S Htlirle "Snare*" alle*** that 1 lian **-
mtillml tho orsnniuition with i",il and Ms*
wurjii Jind tbnt 1 wjin unfaitliful in tho haniUinjf
of tutm for I he hiffthrcH.
While nil thia publicity anil agitation haj brrn
ntntlucEetl by the MocJety, I ha?e quietly altendhl
lc my t>wn affaira. 1 htrt- jiai tifijinU-it in King-
dom actJTitiea with the Milwaukee Compnjiy ami
have n»t ensured in any propaninila work
»K*iaif tbe Sseiely or oppoied it in ajay **y.
Dt/cndswti " Exhibit W
IhacDiiija*
Foimt On: I Am Not Oviltt Or thi Orrum
Aixxom
II it alh-ifed tiat my letter lo Brother Ituthrr
ford U #alir«ly falat, except Ui* Grit paragraph.
Of th» ten men who have aipnrd the ilaUfncn!
eailed Iiiroajttnojf a number nan at different
tim*l pfiwalfljy aJmitte4 and d*plo«d th* aeold-
ingr and diecrimiiwtioj] iwm*J ty the S«i-
aty'a President C. J. Woodworlh made a great
Uctstal error in aie^nine; hia name to ft letter
ftdflrittinff tt« Irlllh of th* major portion of toy
lattar, and then later limning a italemont alleg-
ing that Bite letter waa entirely FaJte, with the
euception of tho fint paragraph, Woodworth
Uilu aiposed tti<i preroriciLli^iui of til* entire
Bnarti of Dirtctonu With one bi**lh h* My*
that UoyU told the troth, hot that Judge Ruth-
erford had the right to lambaste hia brethren.
Then he atated that afoyle lied in arerylhinj.
Tbia wonid be funny if it were not so recalling
to »iti iiifq in ri'j.jxj:in;i)l* [Ktxiliniu in lim Lord'*
prpnntiAtifln um nirt Ixclicji.
Tbe claim (hut I haVre cftttard ray letter to be
poblicly read ami eirculntod nmnna; Tarinne emu-
panles la abtolotoly falno. An bonrat liavc*ti|Tft-
tion would roadiiy prove (hat fact, Tho men
who aigned this statement cannot produce a
■ingle company of Jeborah'a witnesae* where 1
la*i ttiiud th* leltar to be publinlv r**4 iad
<Sroill*ted,
Tbe allegfttios, «f usfftithfulntw En thi hand-
ling of Msrs for the brethren is a new one in-
csbated and brought forward line* L protested
lc*t
ftr.fnidawti' Exhibit W
against Brother Rulherrord'A wronfffnl aeta. I
dfny tiiJil ohnrge, Tlie facts are Ihst J worke4
doyi, nifihls ami fSu-ndnys an Iho batll* to main,
tnin cor right to preueh the jfa*)n>l. I Inbored
diligently Jipfiin^t uoprinc-i[ilrd j^dgt*, praafien-
lom, and police officers, )i?rag» I ptuled theae
*ii^a vigorcntly I have bem ftWUsed by lome
of theaa judges of rrolLiing ]*^,l ftthfe*, &t><X
have been tbreateued wilh eOntompt of cuurl,
(tnd dinbiirraent, I Imve on Imwl many Sstlexa
from tie, 3iK]eiy's President id *bwh h* eom-
ncniii mc For my ical and earnestness in hand-
ling orihh of the bretliren. This false charge it
juat anetliar ttUtlint lo cover up Jud^a KutJier-
ford 'a wrongful acts Dim divctediting um.
f"o:ar Two; I ITati Not Amditid a PowPOif or
Oppoarnon 1<3 thi Socirv'i Fouci,
Hy IflLlcj- la the President wis not an ftot of
disloyalty or of opposition. It was a protest
against wrongful nets by Hjk chief executive o(
the orgudwtion. The Btakty'l l J i*aiident claims
that I have no right to writt such a letter *vfto
though it be true. Surh deiro is fa]*o. Th«
apuraa I followed wh in fall aw0f4 frith 9o*i*lf
policy and the Scriptures. I Went to hiffi with,
ft private communication to show him Eh* orror
of bis aotion*, Sister lloyle and myself weie
Iba only ones seeing that letter prior to our
euaommimication from BclficJ. Thu Soeiety'a
prcsiiinnt titu caoBi-i it to be cxhihited 1* ft dotta,
tkmos as mnoy people aj 1 have.
Bince leading Bethel I hare followed a sours*
of ttftioa fully in hamoby with Boeiaty paliny.
DtftndanW Eih&it W
I hare heen misroprescnted and lied abont bat
have kept quiet and attended lo iqy o\ix affairs.
It ia strange that tlia Bonril of Uiraciorji mid
tbe President will lose llieir oyea and rrfuio to
accept any eridenca that I am beliaring dr«rilly r
It is atrange tint they will aecepL tlie fplne, libel-
ous slnlejnent of Jnck.non and publish it M UM
truth, but refoit lo aKopl ebd piibli*^ tlm f#cttv
Boeaa't this indicate a perAkioii* dc-nin to con-
vince all people that I'm an evil servant.
Publication, of tlie so-called TscfQaH4TT0V ift
tlio Oclohiir lEth Tower openrd tin ■uVor In inftny
opportunities u> »hnw disloyilty. I received let-
ter» from all iHirt* of tho United Statea and
CjuijwJa nnd from England inquiring; about tho
matter. Many from opposition fjronpa Trrcite- in
lulling iat * copy Df Ull- Ipttrr to- Jodgr no.theT-
ford. N'one rtoeivod i(, nrnl I cile ft portion of
my reply to one suob letter which give* evidenee
o( my position ;
"If Jlujwnll Pollock wauls to see tne on
ft legal or business matter I will be glad
to see him, but frankly 1 am not tho least
interested if it is hia pftrpoa* lo secure
my cooperation with any maweanitt or
organization not in harmony with the
Watch lower. 1 am still * awrt of the
Society; aat appeting it is any way, and
acliTcly working in ila iotereala. There-
fore I do not care to attend the meeting'
yon mention nor wafer with any person,
an niattera not ia harmony with the Truth.
I bftv* no doubt but wliat your motive*
are of tbe beat and appreciate the inler~
1KSG
Jir.fr.wloxlM' Eikiliii W
eel yon take in ma and Sister atoyln, but
let it be understood clearly and unequivo-
cally tlwl we do not want anything to do
wiUi any so-cjdkd opposition movemeat or
meeting*. hl
Why not be fair and open minded and con-
sider evidence ftnd facta in this matter.
Four TiiU*- Tei Pbuboeht ikd Boiod ot
BttcOioai EUvii iv Tma Cass Aaiuueo aji
AtRtuev or 0«t»flt«K r* Soaarv Porjov t
It baa ever been the policy of the Society lo
publish Truth; follow principle* or righteoas-
iu-j>h And justice a* set forth in God's word r I he
Bihlf, and lo deal honostly h fairly anxl deoantly
with all men. 1 submit that the President and
the Board of Hired or-s have departed from thii
policy ia Ila* following particulars.
First: My ttpuhsion end lh« foUawing inter-
dict va* WrongfuJ. The evidence il conclusive
tltnt 1 was expelled because I told Brother Bulh-
erfunl mullii; unpleaaant truths about hia actions.
Tbe upaJsion ^os nn vA of revenge .mlJ cmn-
trary to every Cbristias. principl*.
Seaoad: Tli* Hoard of Director's statement
in theOetnlicT 15(li Tower w»s *U pJfens* against
irulh and decency. Ha amount of words could
justify the nphraidinc* and reviling* given to
Bethel brethren by the Society's President, Th*
only iwraurst Infl 0|hh w*i to OOtidemu my irl.<
ler es ealirely false. Hen wh» hftv* pviw-hly
admit led such act* then aigned ft statement which
(bey knew to he lalse.
IBS?
L?9 S
lffirJ
DcfrmlxniM' Exhibit W
Third: Hewlett 'n activities In ihi* *re* worn
pemicimta anil wron jrfnil. llowlelt appeared hero
an till! Society 'a reprcucJItatiTe. Ho oiplnitcd mid
published tins fain* elalcincnl at tin Bnard of
D rec-tors. Ho added corn; FaIimi Lreim or hi*
4*1, one of thoin being that the rwmn UoyL*
hi.! written his letter was 1 1, at "tin Judge had
gi*** Moyla n trimming and lioyle eouldn't
fake It" That wu a lie out of whole doth,
M iwlntl made ljo honest inviMi!- n -u".LO:i 1o deter-
mine fact* hut circulated and published false-
hoods to furlbor bring ray suub l^d refutation
into di*r»r>u(s.
Fourth: The «** of the October J&th mul
November lSth \Voteb Towers (or tins purpose*
of coiitroverxy Ond personal I (y an contrary la
Society polioy. The Vfaich Towrr nmnthead cat.
ii::i thin ehalernenl: "It don not indulge in dor.
ttrjferiY, and it« column* arc nut njien to
personalities" Them 1*0 iasnea an ekarly
Boatrtrjr |$ Soaiety policy.
Therefore if yon ore lading Btlion again**
thoje juinanung a position of opposition to Soci-
ety policy tlntm it rooai to begin at home.
CLUtCLDilOM
Tbin hnaLoes* of spreading falsehood and itan-
der about one man to tin far corners or Ilia
earth, and of presumptuously running ahead of
tlit Lord lo adjudicate a poailion lor mo in
Gehenna ia smsiing and allocking. All of it
ha* bean done witb the approval and direction
Of the Society's Pre»idnnL It look* to ma as
tuoHgb Brother Rutherford W*i (pi(iil«a*i for
Deftndanh' Exhibit W
fear thai I wnuld pnhliuli ami circulate the facts
concern injj lit* oiitiridle.t art or lite tnnguc and
tli en ft. n: uotd (ho Koeiety'a facilities in a nmcar
eatn]i!iiKn to destroy my reputation cnmipleti-ly
•m ilifil nflrje wuull believe any tiling I say. He
could Ibiti sn^icd Ilia t ffert* for 1 have not done
any hurH publishing and do not intaoad to.
Jl makes little difference to me whether my
name it stricken from the. metnlrtr&liip roll of
tlio torporalinn, hot it may make a treat deal
of differi-tiee to you wIm ar-1 oa [be ninti'm. Tjih
liav* il in yfiup liandx In fli«-i.Sr w ln'1h*r tliin
campaign of lute and faJitrh<iMl Qgftifint rnjaelf
■haLL cujitiniii fc . Yuti 1 n\M Li - e [H>ni>r In [Inniilo
whether a few men nt Brncildyni K^nll kii^1ihli<i
to uso ChmI Elvtn fiu'ilikif'* fnr ntalif.iCHM and evil
pisrjxMir-ji. It will Ijikr courjif^r tar )'O0 to act
juslljf biw! u-LhcIj 1 in lUj mntter. Ynnr rrrsponai-
bility i* not to ntr, but to Almighty God, "flurai
you liurc roTcnanterl lo obey. The seodi you
are soring loday will brinj; forth their fruitage
1b the J^rd'a dot time.
Mny you follow the £uiiuince of tin' Lord, and
have Ihf t&urage to da Ilia bidding ia tho boat
[ e« *iib for j«u at (hi* lima,
Your Brother in Mil aerriccj
Ouic R. Moru
Defendanta* Exhibit X
OLUJ R, MOYLE Aitorney-at-Lair
143^ Undcrwaosl Ave. - Wainratosa, Wis,
Tulvphoo* BLnemnond 5S5fi
FaJ*. 1,19*0
Ftcd and Jessie Aeblv,
Wankegan, El
Dear Fred and Jeaiio ;
Yon™ nf (h* 24th riHsiTfd. Yna havi entirely
minstcd th^ point of my m|«rjd ' n r al1 asiplaun-
liflrt. Tf you with anbliine ifrnoranci of the ailoa-
:ii.:i at Bethel and the footi in the taa* tbji! to
iWidc that 1 linvo cnnimitteHJ ah Affcns* ift ffiTinp
H'ftsuii* to Judge RulhFrford for leaving Bethel,
that ia your privilege and I has* bo arguraant
with yon over it. Ho humnji creature has yet
ljeen placed on irttch a hij;h and eocalttd plane tint
one rnnnct coll nt!entio» to audi of wrongful
tttu, but if you want to ihipk alharwiie yon of.
tmtm have tlw* right Uz 4* «o-
The point if my argument !■ thia; Ton with
nthrn si«n o jitalement falsely aecuaing me of
Ptiiding Ifltsr* (!iro(m! L **t 1'our area. If then
was, any eimihtioo in your area you are the on*
that did it for T did not **nd any oopiei down
titer* other than tn* one I loaned to you on n-
qnenl, Now von allcninr. lo juabfy youraelt by
Ktntmg T circulated it elittwhen williout re-
flucst. The stories of wideaproad eirenlatson of
this letter are exceedingly rOyaUriouj and I
would like wry rnach to know the namea of tKoM
to whom I hava tent it without request
Defonee 4f azui\ good buds against w^rongful
Pefi-mdnxii- Krhiliit X
rh.itKi' i# nil! M-lf j-!iHtiftfs1i«n. or at len»t not *
dnmjiful *-|f ju>tilic*tioii. 11* on n pur with
n-ir ih-feiite nf |«>rmia or iim]Krty which in np.
ln-M by llw ScrijitufL-rt. Itul yoa to jmitify your-
K'lvm lutvo reported lo TalwhoOd and falaa
(targes.
I eaa't hrlieve that the Lord approve* of loeli
sciiun.
Youra in Kinplom semoe.
Qui R. Moth
tllJX K, MDYIjK AtlornfcJ'-aMjiW
UTE) l/ndcrwood Ave. - Wnowj1unn, Wia.
t''te|ilu>n<! DLut'invund .Vi'Ki
January 9, 1*40
Kml k Je»*io Aehly t
Wunki'iraii, 111.
JVar r'ri.il and .lefnic:
.1 hmna"i hinl (Ik- piuthmy n»f a reply Id my
li'in-e nf Itrwiiitwr ^Brttb,
t)iw «f tin 1 vi.ry jiiuiiiiiig i-i i f mn«i nnei-n in con.
IHT-Liipll WJlll Ilun vrlllJe laB>iltf-Ji|t in I In- fjirt thrlt
ninny lin-lkrwi are almnlutf ly iniliffcreiil to ftuHs
an) trntli iit ll>i* iiuiiitniign apainNl y«um truly,
lid itic tint vhiu a rtiuple nf etnuipk*.
Tlw KtsteiiHTit colJi'il lstt*jJATnis in 1hc tte-
f i<iinT l.Vlli Watchtowhh allvgcd tliat every parn-
pe;.i|ili »f iuv h-Ller to JnlRi> ItrHtarford except
1ly fir>t wn* faluc utid full of lie»- rihortly 1*-
T«rp Hd* M1rr ap|imred oni- ttf ihe diroelor*
v,|in ^ignl'.^ it wt«[c to JIM', ullHJltcd tli* iiittjnr
lKi>rJN<ik of my h-ltcr to 1* true, nnd nltrn^Hed lo
jutdify* ISniUicr Hullierford's neural il i nfLf af hiw
ID01
Dtftwiani,' EMbit X
brethren nnd dim-dini nation agalatt tliein. Later
he Aigr.nl : i i m jiiuilo lo the utaleiaent that the
-.-.-: ■ .:-! ■- leEter w iik full*, lie lied in one of those
letlern didn't hel
T|i|» Kn-eelle<l In HMuif atio^ further alleged that
I wns g«inj; nhnul among Ills companies circo.-
Inling jmd pnljlirly reading Ihe Letter and caus-
ing divtHTnn among the companies. LeTtoy Jaek-
unn of lineinc hmi writOn in stating Ffjirve^
Flail And I n'eire engaged in Hint practice Hit
lei ler wan fulw end proof if its falsity wna sah-
nullcil lo Ihe Siiciety. KeveTthelmn neither tlut
Sririety ur JnekKnn have made any enrreclLnnii.
llowli-lt nlno did bin lilllc bit At unit pEnee*
in hi« journey thrn tltis nrea no tnlrl llie hreth-
rr>n Clint tlit rce^on Moyle Iwid n »Til(cn hi* If Iter
to the JiLilge was that tbe Jodfte Kail piven
Mnyle a I ri taming and Mnyle couldn't (alte it.
Thin whs nlknalulrly fnlw, ami apparently pot fnr-
wnnl lo utiow a limlive for wrong doing n n my
1 1 .- 1 r- 1 .
And then rnin»s Ihe To»?r with tip letlrr from
Wnuk^gan eign^i yon ymi tvro and n nmnlicT of
o1tii'j"ri. Thar i|oe>li n | nmforin In Like fncl^, dnes
LIT fi limy Iks that ynu luive an eiplinalion to
HIV. If >iri. sh'illMll'l ynil give it n* n mjillcl 1
nf fnintnoi m y»nr*elf on<l tn Uftl
fn nil thi« ivni[iaiffii nf mnearinp we *r* tenrn-
ie;: wbn- nre frjeiidM and whn am not. f dn not
nsejin tcv infer ibnt every |^riM>n "vchu llnnkn 1
did wrong is nnt n friend. Ono denr old «i*ler
in n nei^'liOnring inw-n [old me tluit iha wnn sorry
T l>nd left the Trulh. Ko amount of enpLunatinn
on my part would persuade her otlierwise. In
view of all the atuff tiiat ahe has read in tba
1903
Oefndml,' ExJi&ii Y
Tower aha could not be blamed for so thinking,
I -Kill consider bt-r my friend in npilo of bar
ihpiihiEin of mi'. Hut, MH3W f ci r varum* rennonft
luive juim\l the campaign ami added their own
litn-vx of uiiiinformatinn to tlio others. That in
e+r Is Ltdy not frienddhip, or even decency.
Wt thot yon twa were friends and yon can 'I
imagine Uow diatrcaaing it is to find wn war*
aiiataJcan.
Toilrt id cLtBjdotn serrioe,
Our R. ltOTUt-
Dcfondanta' Eihibit Y
OUN It. UOYLK Cooawlor
117 Adaru Street . Brooklyn . New York
Telephone TftiangLi .1-1474
Chilaon, N. Y.
July 49, 1339
Mr. John Miller,
KlhJbu.ro* rails, NY
D«r Brotbsr KiUei:
Hunk* for tlia hufidte of etippings whieti
reacheil lifi* In* allief ilay, W* era earoped on
Ike Imlik nf HngLe Lake, wbieb is «ne of tin
hrjiiiiy *]iols nf ihe Adirnndaeks. Tla a brtolv
plaee, nice and rod, and w* are getting' a rnueti
nrwleel rest There are five of us here. Threw
from Philadelphia and tlio wife and myaelf,
Feier i« ntill bark in Brooklyn bnt may be up
this eomirgr week.
1 have mentioned coming to your place at the
Utt tod of th* Taottiom and tha proposal meet*
1MB
IflM
]tt»
Bfft*da*lt' Exhibit 7.
with approval, But before yon my yejt to th*
bunch coming, please consider carofuSly the wn-
secrtanee*. Thero wilt bo at least four of us,
lire, and Siei*r Confe-hr and the afuylca. Qnn
of th* PailajWnhin. group is reluming today or
tomorrow. In addition Peter may be litre and
coma with m, and the™ ii a bora possibility that
-ii n fir] friend may be. along. She is a quiet little
Polish «lt«r f~ii:i Queen*. Then ia a lot of
different* betwetn a whole, bunch coming ia aid
<m» or two of us, and if you OF Sitter Miller itel
that ia too many, plean My *o f nmfcly and lint
wiU be ail right with Us- We havo. a tonpl* *r
eels »]<*n;i which will hnlp out for * tee ping par-
poie*. If you e*s *t*nd it to have a bunch of
nt drop ia in will ait your place noma time
Friday afternoon and will be pulling mt Satur-
day. Addreu ma aa follow* :
CMIls*, New Tort
{Eaglia L*k*)
Here ia aome more Information which will be
somewhat of a surprise to you. You lia^e hcen
at Eetliel and know something of Elie conditions
there. Whether they wen as bad or worse at the
time you wen there, f do not know. Tliey an
had enough now. JFJl has been on the war path
tli lb aummtr and frankly speaking, there ia a
RM*t deal of injuatica. Taula trimming* lava
l«r*p pionlifoJ and a lot nf nth*r thinjf* oeear
whieh should not hnv* a pi*™ in th* Lord'* or-
Sanitation. The Lord permits, it, I ptavUrn* for
a good pun-pose, but I have frit for a Jon* time
that a good protwt should be Had*, 60 we
made it just before leaving for vacation. J Mini
the judge a letter of about five pare* giving ray
reaignation aa general rrimul to lake affect Sap-
Btf mJawli' Exhibit Y
ttiiiber 1*1. Ia that If tier I prelected *g*iniit
l:u- uujsiHt hop|Knin£H Kt Bethel and utok! liim
In- nuinly tlk- rinKlilLuriH at Bethel. I eipec-t to
g[i lunk to WLivons-tn and lump oat my Fliinge!*
ugiiin f"f the pri.TB.Ee practice of law, Whether
the jihljft- will nto me any further in [lie cases
now pH-ndhig, I do riot know. The extent of par-
ticipation in the court bottle* of fours* depends
lij-iii what he say*.
Thi* doesn't mean that T linve left tin*- truth
or am lenvtrfg Ihe truth, alilmusli I am awa-n
lliat nutnv will cnnidde-r I hot in !* Din- ra«e. At
]-ti-C l»r-l ii in generally ermsideried I hut anyone
Imvinir (her* lin« hwnme a heretic, Neverthe-
Wh I h 1 ill Mine Ihe SociHy i« the Turd's nr-
gsriiralioii and I list he \i lining ihe jiidsjr- greatly
al thiii lint*. 1 Itaven't lmd any penuiisal set to
with Ilia judey Bnd *m only [wuteatrng and h-av
itjC wilh (hi? liojir that 1lu? pral^jt will thai h*
fiun'Tul *naiip3i tn- rana* hiin tft think arul
niiiNiy ll«- fAhilititUlt, ivn Hint tin? ljndhmn at
ih'tM run I1B1V fulm' i1i-k:u1' ri f" fri'i-<l.i:ri front
nutrainl and ruibfnrt durinfr their haty dajs
thrre.
■Iu#l wbenr- this will leave me as far aa tlie
raw* of liie Johnron rhihlnn it likewiiHi BtMl to
He ikti-rsiiisfiL Mail* travel a tang way*, and
tlie trairu* rqn fr*ro WiHroiuin iflln IfAinarhu-
«■»■ Ihr aainr *■ froi* N* 1 *' Toft, *a if iHr jm:^t
in. 1 ■ to ronlinue nn tlw fint you will b* hearing
n-pdprly jm«t the mine.
Well 1 jrneu this is enneffh for this letter. If
all i* well w* will sfe you at the end of the w**lt,
hut if 1he rrowd it too murfi or would in any way
iBCubvr-nichc^ ygu pl*a*t ity no freely,
Yoon in kingdom servioe,
CLW E. Monk.
D«rf mdiiiu' Eihib it Z
Jury 20, 1 MO
JrJ 33 B*i'd
Olin B. Uoyle
Alloruey At Law
l+fti Undi-rwoorl At*
Wauwatoca, Wia.
JHt,T BrBthcrT
If a person is faintly charged with canals*; du-
sensiim, tlanderin^ tlie brethren, anil being nn-
foitJifut to the Kingdom rnter*»ln F i* it wrongful
for him to present facta etttahlishing hit inno-
ffiiff ? For almoit a year the Society has aon-
dwteil a rnnipaign againal me, and it now cp-
prnr* aftvi*ahle to let a few friends know the
truth Will >'ou therefore be kind enough to read.
this letltr in entirelyf
On July 21, 1!KB) l*rts lettrr In Judge Bulh-
♦ffnril resigning my fwnitiou a* Cnnneelnr for
the Kneiele, A" rraiKnia for *ueh resipnilinn I
etatenl it wan a p^oli-il ngainnt certain rnnrlitioii
il Beth«l, chief of Wluch were tli* following;
1. Fref|nent raililinps and upbraiding*
givrn hrelaren by (lie Society 'a president.
2. DiacriminatioiiL by the president
against the hrelhre* in favor of himaelf
in the matter* of onnfort* and eaaveau
«n«*.
3. Undue g{orih>atiou of th* use of
alcohol at Bethel.
v. Over indulgence ia vulgar and
at Bethel.
Tli# statement* in the letter «•» TtCtt, but
tt*v*rth*leas I w promptly upoUed from
I90fi
Ptftntdimit' tiiiibil Z
1-ielLirl, lahelled a Judas and an evil servant,
rlunwi] wjtk conunrtting an assault upon lb*
Society, aud with caoiiiig division and Ji«jeu-
■iim iui)ij>m tha brethren. Although tin BoaH -nf
liirn'tnn *inT]eil a ttatfinont nili-gutg my letl*r
In V rnlirvly faina, tii* t rutlifulnesi of the pnnjor
iwrtnin nf il wsi niluiittrd by one of the Dirr4-
lnr«. C. J, Wnoilwti rlh, in a previom letter ia
whir* ne attempted l« justify th* lambasting*
and diwrimiriBl *irr«i*ed by th* tiociety'i
1'rcsHlenL
I returned In Wifc*vn*in, opened an office for
tiie pruftice of Isw, but bov* not been permitled
lo dwdl in psmn. Tin Tow*r in i»sus nftef
iimue lin* piihlinlmd letter* and statements if
tliikuling ttmt I am biay circulating false state-
ments mtiong Oiaj iH-etliren in Chkngo, Anrior*,
llw-kford, K*nkftk«* r Waukegan, and otlier
pl*ce*. Tin rAar* ial tiut I n^«* kbt idi
■ ul TlllBt MJliJH* Am ItiTW QSttfl-lTPUt ITnTHlUfl
im tiiku. Tiie Society paUiHhw only il* side of
Ihe rnnlruverey, and I errbmit lh*t »vmi it I had
rin-dntrd copier, of the letler it would bava been
* nuilttr or juctifiabie difeniiB apainul faJu ao-
runalinsi*. Ill due time under orders from the
Society's pref-hlest I toi ncnniniuiiieated from
tlta Milwaukee Company wilhnnt prEsentafiom of
diargas, or hearing, or any opportunity to be
ininl.
How can we raape th* eonclujuon, that while
pouring out moch nonddniBatloB on religion, the
Society ia guilty of Lndoljr^ig in the worst kind
of falae religious practie*, towit, that of ptrw-
tating ona who told th* S^ftty'a president some
anJiUriiiiail truth*, about h>* actioru. Judg*
lfJOT
Dcjendamtt' Ezkibit £
n lit hor-f nrd claimed' that I had no right to pro-
lent to hint or cr!(ici» him, even though aueh
pmteit or eritieium be the truth. In other word*
hi* poniticn ia r-n lofEy as to give him immunity
frtim (he eommiMion of the meat wrongful of
nets. I? n't that placing himself and tiie orgnn.
i^ation above the laws of f?udf TVhat diilf.rcne*
ia there betweeo tueli a theory arid the teachings
of the Itornaa Catholic Cliurpli,
The record in this can prove* thai lit* So-
ciety lias departed from the s( night and narrow
course of rijsltleAitnnfM, *mij ho* colnmitted itself
to a course at nclinn and policy whtrln providea
THAT IhpIE Wipr> mvATT4,V ™«j7aT*
TO Til*', ftjoiprrv's rVnuirVnT U>U*«
wao-noruL aot* ei^qiifrTXn nv miu
■H ThJtSMir >n r>:C""iri.-'<iCiTnh
moil th* o*ojiiciinTii)y - obcla*d> to
BK *lf XVII. JlHtVA XT, *. jL'niA *Jip OX1
fit oni.T ros isoomu bUTii : riuirj.v
OHJtnnKn. with ths cioim uuunw or
wamcorm. acts: ('<iaihimtt^> noil iuf.
DlOIWrt IN KlWCllOll WOHK WITH HIS
■ HETHtRH: AMD [HTTJUriCTXD rtOM
rnExcwmirp wtth hi* ateTHaas isr
n» oouiuiirt 01 Jtuovijf'a wtt-
Tbie is something to think about. Can such
policy and course of action be ju'tifled under
the law* of Almighty Godt Isn't it a bios.
phcDiy to claim that God's "Theocracy" would
be guilty of such tactics 1 Bo tbey not manifest
the fact that Ssian ha* been "horning; in" 44
the management of th* Society and that tit
lttft
Pffr-TfT'r' Bxbibit X
l*rd ba* htrmitted it In order to 1**1 his people
aa to whether they woaN p*ru>Ll a nun or an
er^nniialinn to come *h**d of Jebovab Dodt
And while orj |h* BBflgatt Uien are other mat-
tnn for eoniideratiM *a«* aai The throttling
of Uthln ilody aiAftng th* eompaniea: The regi-
mentation of th* hrtlbren thro coercion in hoare
and lervie*: Th* hanh and nniVripturtl leach-
ing that lhp*e who do not accept the message
now will h* aUnwlly l**t: The denial of the
ddrtrinr of rut ilntion. And the impoaitton of a
apirit of f**r *nd r**lniint among the brethren.
W* left * deMroinatiosa! eharrh ia order
I hat wu might be oat in In* liberty wherawith
Cluint inakea us free. Where are w* nmT An
Ihe Lnrd'l people in the praeru of beinjr rn-
■nnre>) by a more subtle bienrrhyt That 1* a
ijuivlmn that reqnines tb* mntt **r*fnl Bdoald-
eration hy all of Jehovah 1 * witnesaaa.
Yuurs la th* aarvisa of th* llost High,
Qua- B> Mori*
[Knvelope postrnarlted Milwauka*v Wia, July
37. 1040 3 P. 41.]:
OMIT ft- HjOTlx Attorcn;y-at Law
1439 Underwood Aw. - Wanwatoaa, Wia.
llr. Cbucna* Soott, Eta.
Old Town, Umjh
lew
1UIO
1911
O* f atyjtntt' Eibtbti CM
OLIM E, HOYLE Atlonny-at-Lew
1+39 Underwood At*. - Wauwatou, Vu.
Telephone BLoanniad iS&tf
Mr. B. H. Barber,
1265 W. tieoese* fit,
fiyTacusa, N.Y.
Dear Broth+r Bwber;
Your good and eonifni-ling l*tt«r if Septum*
bar 6th deserved much prompter treatment than
it baa received. The long eilebei following it
does not indicate that iU content* wet* not ap-
preciated or fallowed, On receipt of il I waited
far a while to see devalopraente. And durvrlop-
menu surely did come. You hnve rrad miirh nf
them in the Tower, lluch more llun tht Tower
eiocounjj have taken place, and I have been
amaied and have sometimes wondered what hi i*
ail about
I have followed your good advice in large
reaaiLre- I hire sot discussed the mat ter except
with a few personal frieada, audi, report* to (he
<nntrajry notwithstanding, I haTt not been «r-
cubiliiuj awl publishing tat letter to JFH. Tha
rcadinc** with which *nm* brethren ha.ee tigned
false etatemerlta concerning such eironUUeb it
astounding:, I wouldn't ha™ believed it powible
some mouths ago. At far aa tha local ccrnpwpy
ii concerned with the exception of a few friends
tie entire company is ignorant of what bap-
panod, except (he Society 'a aide of the story. In
apita of the Jtaot that wa bar* kept atill and
DtftrndtaUi' E±hibit D-l
attended strictly to Kingdom business the thing
ii fermenting and boiling underneath, and I fear
■Dine day will break forth in to an eroption.
The cause will be the continuous hringinjj dp of
tht matter in. the Tower thnl ita article* and,
IstKtt* scut it,
Thia constant bombardment from tha Tower ii
slowly but itrely breaking down Sister Movie 'i
itmi and health. iSoe is a good soldiar and
stands it welL I teii her sometimes that •k*
haven't quite had everything handed to ni that
Job did but that *'• ana well on our way- It's
vary dilEeult ta slam) by nndnr this deviiiah
treatment withnul hauling oil and swelling tnra*
One in return.
It ii also difficult to look at the affair from an
entirely dispassionate altitude 0*0111* I im the
one involved. I hive Iried to do that however
and believe I have succeeded fairly weEL To
data than are certain findings which cannot b*
nfuled, to wit;
1. The Preaident and Board erf DirteLari
have resorted to falsehood and YillJucalinn Id
iujmdh ta buneit nritii'i«rn
1 The President and Board of Directors
have run ahead of the Lord to adjodiesl* second
death for an honest critic.
3- Th« Watch Tower contrary to ita declared
policy ii used for purposes of controversy and
persons lily.
4. The principle ia put in effect, if not in
actual words, that the President or thv Society
unit not be criticised even though their aeti be
wrongful.
Bome mora oonld be added but is is euongli for
now. In ipite of all thia I am stiU otDvinoed
that the Lord ia using the iioetelj as His chan-
nel for (he i|i*srrainatlfia of truth, I cannot aaa
that be *ii) continue to use Ibe organisation of
this kind of business continues, but its Hie or.
gsjuxation and I am confidant Ha will cither
clean it out or guide at in the proper way fa go.
And in the meantime Siiti'r Ifoyl* tod I will
continue £0 do our lut in preaching the King.
dom mesaage as we have opp^Tlataily.
The test eteji at tkia iaquisilion ia to kick nw
out of til* W^vgHTdwas BjaLa b Tasor fiocim,
lac. (lortnej-ly Uhj Pcoplfl* Fulpit Associatioii),
I have received notice that a motion will be ia-
trndooed at the annooi uneetin^ to eanod my
Uvuibtrabip bwauao 1 am sappoxed to have taken
a position of " oppoaition to Society policy,' ' If
memory serves me correct you are liJetwiaa a
■ntm bar of tint corporation, and I am tlterefora
eeuding yon a copy of the statement I haTa pre,
pared in answer to the thargts. If yon are not
1 member you can read it anyway. Don't think
because I have this enpy nrade with a duplicat-
ing machine that T nm broadcasting it generally.
I am lending ill*, original to tha Secretary, and
I am likewise somlirig copies to the inecuhtri of
the Board of Directors who signed tin* elalcmant
colled TNTotMATioir which appeared in the Ovto-
W Ifllh Tower. I may ev^rl a copy to one or
two other members of lh> former FI'A.
Well I guess thia it enough of the doleful Ink.
L«t me state again Brother Barber that we Ap-
preciated your comfortiDg letter math nu>re than
the Jong delay in replying would, iadicata. I will
1913
flc/carf(ml«* Ex&iliH /)*»
bo ffUd to hear from you again, I hope Ihe*
Sittnr Berber is improving in health and that
yua are lihi'Viae busy and hnp;>y as uiual in
the Kinjr's bituijiest, I *■•»* gbid to hear that
yon were ro-instnlrd at Comlwny Seri'tiLt, but
frankly I don't think that was a real vindica-
tion There should have been in addition an
apology from the Society'* President for hit
part in tht matter.
Tours still in Kingdom service,
Dux R. MorLt
Defendants' Exhibit D-2
f)Jj[Ji FL IIOYLB' ArtDnnyy-ntXaw
l*Sfl Underwood Awe, - Vdraamii, \l'i« r
Tiii-[tliu!ic BLuemooitl &&j6
#1 Weigh is jScnutui: BjCHTicousxnta oa Oa-
tlTTBrTIWtf
#2 If a person is falsely charged with causing
HliK^rn^iLuir nlrin<lrrjue; the lir^llirifn, p.iLi.1 bfing
u:r'iiil iiful Ili tlio l\3nj^ln:iv inttrcftj!, js it »TOnp-
fu| fnr tiiii> 1o prcfcnt facte establishing his
Innocence I For nlnnost s year the Society lias
i-OT"! luftoL n foiiipnipn against me, and il now
«p;>rfln, inivinnble 1c lei a few fiieudi know the
truth. #3 Will yon therefore be kind enough to
read liijt letter in entirety 1
On July SI, 1339 1 sent a letter to Judge
liulhe rfsrd retijrning my position es Counselor-
fur the .Society. A» renKORH for each resianation
1 itetMi il wut a protest tj»nin»t certain condi-
tinna at Bethel, ehitf of which w«r* the feUowing;
1913
ntfenttaxti' Kibibit D-J
1. Fr«|<ient aroldings. Lsrnlriisting* and
upbraiding* given bretliren by the So-
ciety's presidenL
£, Discrimination hy U» preaident
against the brethren in favpr at bimaelf
in the matter of wmfnrls awl 1
3. Undue uloriiicnLiou of alcohol at
Belhel.
4. Over indnl^euee in vulgar and
smutty language at B^tlirL
Tlie jitntement* in (lie letter were r**crs, but
newL-rthtleiia 1 wu« proudly expclted from
llctlio], LaU-ttnl a Juilat and an evil eervant,
charged with roiiiiuittiiiK nn aeiault npon tht
HutL-ty, and villi c-nuting djvftiaa tn t l disxension
ubioijH t]u> hrn.-tlircn. Tine Hoard of Diroctorw
nijrucd and pubJidEii'd a ttateiuvnl alleging my
JtttvT to be ojiiiraly false, bat on* of them,
C J. W'oud*oitli, overstepped hiiueeif. He toul*
tliii nUghl iitistnkc of signing an addiliunal let-
ter admitting the truth uf tike major portion of
my letter and attempted to justify tlie lambast-
ing* and (litcriimnatiun ok«rcised hy Judge
Bflaetrfoid.
I returned to Wiecoim-in, opened nn nlhee far
I lit! pruclice of luw, but have not been pcrmitlcU
to dvrcU in pence. The Tuuvr in inaue after
is«uo linn publinlied leltem nnd statebiieats in-
timating tlutt I am buay cirenLnting falx; stnte-
rno-nts ainong the bretliren, in ^bicngu, Aurora,
l^icklorH, Kankakee, Wankegan and other placet.
Toe FaCra Aai Tsar I tLivt Kor Bux Nua,
TiioeK I'ladiu ind If^yi CacuuTKp Kotmi|i«
is Tbss. The tionitly pubuabas only its side
I9M
ntfexia-wl*' Eikibi: D-3
'■t (1h- rrnil nrt-crsT, and I suhndt that even if I
hud rfrruTnHi] v^pkf "f the letter it would have
la'i'ii il uuillfw of jus-tirinhle (Jofenf* ajjainnt fatue
iM-.-m-ji-i M.r*. In dne time under orders from the
MiirivlyV pr^Midcnt 1 wet evoiimtmiicnlnt from
)ln' Mih.'BiikrD' t'ltnipany without presentation of
i-l;i\ rjjt-H, nr hearing, or any oppcrl unity for
defaaae.
it A Ifow ran we etcspe the couclui'ion, that
while pouring' out much condemnation on reli-
gion, the Society it guilty of indulging in Ibe
■fl-.irsl kind nf Cnbn rL'li(ri'hUn. [irncliiv, limit, tlittt
of persfCHting nne for Hit uffrn«r (T( nf pTnleni-
ing ngainut sin fill net* of Use Society's ])reii-
denlT Judge Hulhtrford claitnt-ri 1iial 1 hail no
Hpbl tn [iruU'iil t(i him Or (iriiLiiij.i' him, fvi'ii
tluiiigh siwli pfnt^jil or rriticimii l«? the truth, In
other trord* his poeitiou it en lofj- as to five
hiui iminnnity from tlir* coiiimispinn of Ihc ian*t
wrongful of acts. 3f-i Isn't that placing hiinnclf
and 1lie orgBnixalinii almve 1h<> IuWji of (Tndl
#G Wliat wtlTrrencr i« lliere iN'tuvi-n ssirnh n
Ihenry nml llm LcuHiirh'a DC liie Itoman Cnlhulio
Churehf
Thr ni^il^l in Hii* Ct»r pri.«Vrit ilint (he Hiiricty
I .i .1 ■ I ' - 1 1 ; 1 1- ^ ■ ■ - 1 fr-ijLi (he straight ftud narrow
rourpe or ri[(hlfou*neMi, and lion cutmnittnl itwlf
In n mauve nf net ion and policy which provides
ThAT Oms Who FsiVATEi.if I'tortLira tu
Tin: Sf»'ik-*Tf '■< I'atJhiirLMT AiiAt^nT IVaOKCl-
ri'i- Ai-ra tVlMAlTTi» ay Hur fiiiiu.
TiiMHaV on h^tsiMUi-KieiTptn rtflM TMk
Op:i>iTjTiiin : Dr-cniKn to iik in Evrt,
Kepvakt, a Junta asn Out Fit Qklt rot
Umaito Dratum KAUiKLr Chjuueo wtth
PefenJaxti' Kilobit DJ
Tin Cokm twos' or Wwmnn, Acrsr PlO-
pilDITED FKOli K\-n.uirs[-, i]t Km'iTxm \V<iik
WITH HlK UHETHHIU; Am> Im*PICTWl
nun Fellowship with lbs Birnme* iw
nut C'JiiL'isua or Jejiwad 1 * W-ffXHaaa,
That if Wjfetiliijip to think about #7 Can inch
polity and eooma of (Mtiea be justified under th*
taw* of Almighty Godt #B Inn't it a blasphemy
to claim that God's "Tlitoci-iuv" would be
guilty nf inch tactical #9 Do they not manifMt
Urn font that Rjitflfi haa lw*n exercising runtrul
over the mpnnuienient of the Society, and 11ml 1hs
Lord hna permit led it in onler to test J Lis people
u to whether they would permit a man or an or-
gnnisntinn to coine ahead of Jehovah Oodl ^nd
while on the subject tliere ora other matters for
ronniderntion such us.; The throttling; of real
Jlihlr «l l'ilIv among (he toiit]*rk«: Tin regimen-
tntinn. n?f tli* brethren through ^oerchm in hours
nod mtriee: The hnruh and unS^n p1 nr»l teach-
ing lliat tiimie who do not *rne]it the message
n«w will he eternally lost: Tlie. denial of to*
(hwlrinii of rejdilutiitn, ftnil Ibn im|K>*ition of a
H-pirit «C four ami restraint among the hirthrrn.
We 1 1: r t Jl i li'nti:ni national church in nnirr that
wo rniK'it Ik mil in tike Eilhcrlv wlwrtwilh Christ
makes mi free. #10 Where art Jthcrart'a wit-
nesses mow? #11 Are the Lord's pvepl* in the
process of Itrinp; ensnared by n Don «bti»
hierarcbyl That in *. creation which require*
Lbs most careful consideration, by each one of
th* Lord's people who claim* to he a part of
tk* Shttiety.
Youn in tit* aervifii of the Moil High,
aa*_, and sent
8/6/40
1SIC
Ar/cmbufi'' IWkifrif U J
DnftnaVnto" Exhibit £W
This exhibit i* a fiirnjur fd titled "Uod is
Nut the Author of Uonfiwiun ".
Xnt jirintrd [iunuant to ■tipiihilion on page*
ISHSMiUCJ of tim record.
Defendant*' Exhibit EM
This exhibit u nn rnvehijjt in width wa* con-
tamed a docuutent niniUnr la Defendant*' Kv
hibit D-3,
Nut p^inlrd |iiiTBU0nt to stipulation on page*
lafiS-iWit) ui' thia j-inruid.
Dftfcndanb' Exhibit D-5
Waifwntoaa, Wl».
Srpt, W, 1333-
D*nr Si&tcr DILI;':
I^oubtieH ljy thii tinie you to« «<iri Ihe ttatc-
us^Kit in I he tkpl, l h Watrli Tow't.', nmminp Oiin
*f luiitif urifiiithful. To t)m« of our frkniU, we
wjjili to FtuU that neither of ij* ^'«r« *v*r
unfaithful (o Jehovah, hif orBftntfttion, or tuny
of the lniithren.
JjW Hoy, wl> [h'swlffli Wf did not winh to <tm.
tilPLHi living at Jli-ll.L-l, 'tifuiinip uf rtJinLitin'iH
n-i,'ina llurn, vhkli wti t*HtH not npprr>w. Wo
deeided thnl by ijp|il, 1. of HdH yrar Olirj wnuld
have I he inn-ny *»»*« in varioun wurtJi of n]i|n'al r
*a arrnflpW titit wa eould Imndto (h*Hi fnom tfl
cHuf in lliLwaubce,
On of i1j« rulei of the organisation it (hat
hut
£>t/'fttdd>ttj' £jcUliit D-J
any ona leaving iictltel ahould giv-t a 30 dayi
notice. Thin we did 35 day* before tSepd- L
Oiin tabulated all tlie pending cok* sivitig ttote-
nLentd of Ilia proprrta of encli & offered to
lutndle them jun-t as lie had lj«?n doing, lie aim
wrote a personal letter to lira. 1L itafis^ our
reiHOiL* for leaving.
Thi* anj;*ri-d 111* Jnd^, who called a latcring
of the boarr! of dinw'orf, afl*f ■prdl.inK at
lene^li. J, P. B. odli-d Olin on* of th, cm]
Kfrvanl, rlc
H'met wo Irft itoriei hnvie eircolated tint Olin
it a Jfjnil that lie advised parenta to Knd their
rliililrrn to military Kltuoii, (hat lw w£» unfaiih-
fuf, all ■tal^nenl^ are nnlrno. At the dinner
tajik, tl» letter Olin «rote »aa re*d 10 thr
family (t J. F, R, ordered OUn lo Irair B«t>i«l
at once. Later he included I'eler k myself. It
tvsj! a terrible hot day. We had to pock oar
jAormvnnl flTMtii, find a moving van £ pet out
befwa nipht. This *'ft dhl We hud tmr trailer
parltml A*. Urc Van Kpr'i fnfuh, aliukit HO btiles
firnin Brnntlyrh in New Jerney, We n«d lo jja
nut there over week *i»j* ft- with Van Ne*"""
watneji* in the nionntaLn*. We got to Van Jifji'"
at ll:+Ti I', M. They took u* in b we stayed
with I hem until we could get n trailer hitch for
the Plymouth. Tlken wo came to *f»lwnu>ee,
where Olin will engage in privnlo prtctie* *jn>irt.
Jtrei, If, Fink, it hrnkcr pf Veg^lnblei, i« BiTPitS
us-thf urn of lilii iHltlro- frto rUfil Bro. ft Kr, Nbw-
min arv (tiring u* a juint frto nnrJI iitj or
JunOi
Wren wd went to Rethei orer 4 yean ago wa
■old our horn* St buainsm It all bvldnginga. W'
1919
Ut. fauianli' Hlhbit D-S
eouhl not keep a ear, pay for ptriLgo it upkeep
on JIQ p;-r month.
Kadi of ui drew $10 each month nf oV %kv-
ings for the four years beside* using rponty aj
wo needed it,
Never hiTo nnj it KJs been nofaithful. The
Vil-fCiiutra j-ii.ti[iany linvt! wcieomeil tu, we have
oar pa-rt in Uia banse-tn^housg work, model
stvdict, Ixiri ovlls etc and ia epite of all stories
to (he ennlrHTy' we d^nirt to «ontiao* aerving.
The House '• arc again in Lake Mills. Wis
trying to mn.03 tjitir property.
We ore t;'lad to fenow yon are to comfortahly
loealed, near your chiWfM, b »r* alwayi glad
lo hear from you,
Yooru in the eervice or Jrhorah
Phoub N. Uorus.
(Envelope |!*iitiiHarl<fu. 11 ilwauk**, Wis., fiepL
W. mat. 12S) P. MJ:
-After' 5' days,, re tara .to
— -jL, #s-iSi sis.o.
Wanwatosa, \vij3.'
Mrs."HitlL» Dilly,
■42* Erie Street,
.£outh"SI»Tftn,"Mi(
1919
J>foad*>nt«' Eihihit &*
721B W. North Atsdo*
Wanwntosn, Wit,
Sept. 2, 1939
Dear DrOtbor Coafohr;
Your letter cume akfiff in. guwl Jieaaon and
we were much mttresUid in iti contenta, 1 wa*
especially intcrcnU'd in the comment* of the
Itetheltlcg. The claim that I advised Orrell to
pay hie fine and settle the ta«e in false. At the
hearing the juilj^e made the njf;p:ntion tliat he
wouid re^lnee tlie charge nnd maltE a neuunal
Hoe of ten dollars if we would plead FruJlty and
pay the fine. 1 turned the Dfler down, Omll
didn't hear this and I explained it to him on trie
way baek lo the olnee. I Imve been WH>ndering
when) they got the idea I advised him lo settle
and finally it came to me thai while e^jshiinins
it lo him I jocularly ina4e the e1iilrnu"jst thai it
might not have Iwejr a bud idfa in jmy tho «ne
w it wnurd sniie us n lr,t n( wnrk and mflney.
Jiri- .i! .nytfip.** i^- Ol r Jcll! .is nnnJiini.' .p^^d .u»o
..p(- 1 lutt' flUif«n'ent,.". : wh Lib . I iiho'iin have, krmwn
hetterftliari'.to" mate, at lcmsl'tn Wm." It.gjyea.
them .f>ne moreltem-for sinj^ftringjinrpones, -.
I . sidpj5Djie : you J liove. ■ »een ' Jthe ' wtuW . jii tlte -
_Si,-pt lut Tower. ' 'CoeiohATiBJi ,will follow rejtf.
_wilhiU on*l4' vl ^^ L ^'^ n< ':-t n . ( ? lll ^* n PP D&e " ( ' iB: ^ r ™ r
Jookrerxf^wiJl giv*'.* 'final send off. Then
^mnybe they, wij] feavo- Us laloji*,' -At fltut 1 -was'r
I"5neliT3e4.-to'defen4 inyiielf bV Stndiajr eo^ias. of
Imj .letter- to . je^eryorie that I-.«ould, nfttliitf* now_
deeided. .fo-' wnte'^tof jnj|t.'a v f_ew friend *nd'"d*njt
the allegations' of . nnfnith f.olneis and tot it ho al
ithaL ^.fha 'fiord ■ knows, thif.- tatt* so wa do. pat
,'i;
Iff.Uud-j.nti' Exiiiliii Is S
iicoit lo Imi worried Tflial others think of ua. I
sun ly ilu ]\iwv a i;re;il Jtrhin^ to tell CJW allot
E Elunk (if him fur hij; cunliMrij.i'Lh]e iillnck on
riitji'Le hut 1 lih.ill ev,-n let liim plod hi* outi
ltm>v wjiy without rt-! inke.
'I'l.v hri'lhri'ti here have been jitnt grand to un.
U - t:\-ij hail -.'luin of financial novistance and so
Hir I he Towel nuliee dm^n't aceni to have alien-
IlMl tlwni from ua. 1 think the Koeiety will
hm-p one futk of a j<ib to hnr ua fr<riii utrvite
wuj-k in c"nnei*-( i«n witSi thin ooninajiy, Tiwea
>* n fiwdom here which ist nut found in [ho
rimtern MtBpHnips. Tlmir nlndj^it are a plensure
1n jiiEriL.l. The MiLnnukee (VHtinany han ahmtt
3tfi nnhlMwira, !>uit (Lie Sunday i-vi-nlne; ineetijig
i» niH'jiilod hy nhout Wfi with new i.ntv ratiiing
unntiiiiuiHy. Tlucy Hlinly the Hu.VATins \nM\i end
1 1 ii' sluJy \r fri-A and lintnisiuiii'llcil \tvm eefuof-
rthi[>. I |n a rt-al jilcamTe l<> nt in on radi
ntiii lies nmt nl»n a jov [n wort iith them in the
fix-Id.
T am »hl| marking time ns far a* the praclira
i»f "Itiw \i if nnrernnl. ~ ;f)iir- nffiffit-will tint" he
"■'-"Trady until' (he hj1l4'U isnrt- pf .[he. m«n1h. '" Peter =
"w utill jmnfing fnr wj^k, buflluis n jiili' in' »ight
in; Chiragin,. Ifo- will krow.drrinilely nfwlit 'jhnt-'
Hie i;nd of thin coming weet ' Plioebe: .in hnsy
■"frcilinj; rcs'ahdto lier great -joy .and. happiness
is n I iiMhling. .a few jionndil . .'"-': ■
\Yv n fp pAi-t-V' .jn= h"jar. ahfin't yonr iunn ■of
hi-nltji. ■_ High bl"vnd pro^nnf i» .A prrinns pmr>-
— Dfiiion'.^ ■Tou h ]l-hai' , £.i : o' : 'n.ky it.eany from now.-
■^^nfij.- T can we|l believe the cla^ ?iruafion then
fa had' a greiT.deal" : lo do" with thai enndition. ,
:A<id3s l^lt« ; tlwii^ jnall-har* to eut do*n^
■'■
aaalkU
1921
1522
1923
Defendants' Eriubit D.T
tie cuuVe ci'Hniin]i(i-on and take up — or rather
down — ,i Haifa It . We hop* thaL ymt ill In
in u pufiLkm to oast up and improve, in. health,
Well it looks uu though Ibe huilr-U end nuraln
Will 1* ilviiig all rtVrr l']urii|m before tnng,
Our rural Lore it still an the way from Brook-
lyn. We are, hgpjflfc il will get h*r* before
Arniegcddon Flartu anyway.
We heard thai Bethel now he* nil day Satur-
day h off. Don't you think nty epi*(l* did sortie
P'ihI after all.
Time to quit fot dinner. Leva to Becky,
J-nnney, Hill and all the n*L
Aa «nr t
Ouw R. limits.
DefEittttiu" Exhibit D-7
01 JN ft. IfOYLE Altomey-at-Law
1439 Viiderwood A™. Wnawateiss, Wis,
Telephone BLoemound 58SS
Oct 30; 1939
Dear Bro. Confchrr
Ytnir rani received. The w»teh fiatn'l ar-
rived here and in view of the present strained
relations I fear I will have much detay and diffi-
culty if 1 write in |hr Society about it There-
fore can I trouble yon In ank the Philadelphia
brother for, th* amount of tKe Nil for repair*.
Then if yon will give me- bia addres* I wilt send
a check direct to him and have hiro direct it*
DcfcndcntM' Exhibit D-S
shipment 1 "■■ inc. lie can odd the cent of mail-
ing to his bill
IJEinl to hear that the Cooghlinites pot Irinusred
ud Hit llriuli, Orrtll etc cose*. And, Conlkkn-
tijilll, lleacb in 1 licit y. When a limn gneH up
three ur fnur stories with Ins avowed ipltntion
nf ciaehing «mno head* lu> ia fortunate if ]u? gels
ell free.
T jli'xl jirrt, The fWiety Ihw reoehril out ill
lone; arm and prohibited (hie en] servant from
rvpn.->.enN rig brethren jrrati* on an information
nmrrh rjiiu.i, It wmihl ralher pny contributed
fund* for an out*ide attorney. Thai hierarchy
purely works with efficiency.
Still in the Kingdom aervi**,
OUM
DeTmdaaU' Exhibit OS,
OUN K. VOYLE Counselo*
117 Adorn* Street . Brooklyn , New York
Telephone TItiangle 5-1474
ChHson, N. Y.
July 25, 193*
Mr, unci Jfr*. Q. W, Chunber*,
rjlLnLjui'nlj r 1'an,
IV*r Brother and Sinter Cljambers:
Vacation tiirio in hera and ve ar? perthed in a
pike nilljifrc on the Imnkc of a litllp Lake near
Ticcnderojra, KV rcntinir frayed ne rvca and tak-
iig it eaay, Tba lut few weelu at Bethel bare
Defendant*' Exhibit D-D
UH-n prt'Uy atrtniirjun and it fecLd pretty good
iu iJit MdiliLiijr but u-Jiat ore ^anU to do.
Munr Jjaopt qn to your chair njid your fahie.
tCL'EU isl..!c 1 [i:r;:'. i.-.if some r;.l.;j'r nurpriaiag
new* to you.- It will come to you in doe lima
but I "11 pLve yon tlw admnce tip and break it
Ki'titly, JitHt iK'fura leaving Friday I arnt fm
pji^i-n Iu tin- Judpr ».1ntiiip that I wu resiRming
as >;t-nKfTil ttiiin*el laid resignation to take effect
On iyspK'Jitljer 1st next. Iteaio-na for tin* ieniaria>
tJsm wete jriyen in tlie five pajren sent,, tin? pri-
uuiry- n'B*on Htinjr lo protest aa effectively and
an jitrunKty *a puwiblf ajrainxt the unjoat con-
Jilidn* pxiitiOB: at Bethel. I »m in a pretty
pond poortiiinn tn m»ke wen protc*t for the
rwiiOB tlmt tb+ Jud^e has hern pretly decent
toward* n* arid be sealdo't claim I ■>■» acting
for j.H'rininnl ri-lidm,
We *f+ »»iag hack lo WlseOtiain where T ex-
pect to npen up nn office for fclte practicf of law b
pr-niictbly in Wauwntnay, a raliurb of Milwaukee.
lis not the ensieit thinft In pick up prarliee but 1
piii'?* vie won't Ktarve. ,lo^t Unv touch of a pari
I'M nlilt have in linndlinf; th« enj«« for Lite
Itrrlliren clpp*iwj 5 on tl»c judu*. T jrattc him 31 |i«l
of tl*c ninjor caj^-s p*nflliag and tnld him 1 c"«hi
*nd «"«uld lirindlc nq™pt of Ihrra if be s* dt"irv<l
it. He IHH.Y. be «i nvcrb-ntrHl 1hat ln-'ll say nolh-
ing doing an In any of [lie nOMcit. If be dnes he
i» piLiijr to have one herk of « job straifrhlenih^
lld^FTs fiiv
Wrll tbata the eriniy atory, or at least a skele-
ton or it. The whole story in loo long to put ia
ihit letter. Maybe someday 111 hare a chases
l!>24
Dcftndaxi*' Exhibit D-8
tfl toUv yi™ #U about it A great many of comrw
j re gi'injj U> ctaiio tliat wo are <loing the wrong
tiling in lenvinfl lktbr-1, nml tliat we should iljiM
it tliru there. The aimwer lo Chat it that tltcra
isn't any ehanee to fight ogainnt eonditiona at
Jb-Eiii-I,. imil 1 don't lielieve [he l>ord KH|Uirpn one
to live under the dictatorial f^nditifina exist inj(
UiL-rf, I hojK) the action we liove taki-n will eao^e
(In- Jinti^, 1 if.' tit n>mc nerioua Elimkioj; nnd cor-
riTt many ^f (he ymjuat condLliona. Tlie paal
f*« weeks — ever since the .Kew York con-
tention— Slave been terrihle. We're glad to
forgi.'t the whole bunlnesa for a while out here
anions the mountain*.
We'll >*■ at 1hii place until near lb* end of
next week, if you write lo dm addreu it
ChilKoa, JJ*w York.
(Ka^k- I-akrl
1 ila-n't lianw wlicn I'll *cc you folk* again,
but 1li7|m l it will itt. i«?cne time and somewhere
before we wind nn our earn-n; on th» *Me of
the IviiifTilinn. You have lxyn mi very kind and
gooil In mi- when I hdiT iH-cn M l^tbtljurgh that
the meniurt- I hereof will nut he roTpOlten,
You ran 1 i>l I i.'lirirlif and I he Campbells about
tiki*, hut [irnlmhly it wnubl be jiiiit u well not to
jiuhliah the matter jrencrally threoghnul the
rilt^tntrKli crn»i|i*ny until after the 1st of Sep-
tcmbex,
Youra in Kingdom service,
Ouji Rafotu
IMS
D<rf*■uUBta , ExLibU &4
Enronte to Wiaooaaia
Angntt ll r 1533
Bear Brother Oiambera:
Your kind letter eaitic along while we were
still on vacation and was certainly appreciated.
Sirica vacation tilings have happened fait — so
fast that we are now ex-lletlieJilei and on our
way to Wiiwonbin. Tucuday morning the Judge
called a joint meeting oF tlie Board* of Direc-
tor* uf (be two corporations and asked me if 1m
(incaenl with tliem. At L;ir oieeting n.-, letter
at July Z\m\ in whicb I tirnti^ited over cotue of
his action* wn* r*nd. The rVmnl* took proinfrt
action by rccnniiLiemlipg Oiot I b* iuiitipJiniely
ovpellcd fnnii lliiLlu:]. At nthon the Jctlcr vu
read to (hn family and tlu> entire lloyle fatnily
ordervl lo [mick up i(n ((ixkIh and be out of the
place by cwninF>. That wax Kutnr tank hut we
ByocoHipli«hrd il, Tim fmully uader gire*ideiiliaJ
pressure vupporii^l chr jLirtioo and a lar^e nuiik-
ber of Ihrru prurnjidy unuMK'd u* in i^odiI »tyle.
In adiiilion to all Uii* (he Judjro con»i^rneil iob
to the evil sennnt cln^H, dcnouitrecl jhc u a
' 'religion iiit" and announced, his iJctiTiuinition
to prevent ma from ever ngnin jutttting any of
the brethren in court. In addition Itill iicath
claimed I vas a "Jesuit". That* not a joke —
an actual daiia. And aoji* otlier unknown per-
son started circulating a story tliat I bad ad-
vised parent* in Massachusetts that il would tn
ail right to tend their expelled students to a
military school. So it appears that before many
weeki go by I'll have a pretty blade reputation
KBMDf the Lord 'a people.
i"2S
ItefrwdirmU' Ezhlit D-S
But we arc not complaining, We are going
back in Wisconsin nnd eIhiII do all we can to
give wiln£»> to tlie Kingdom and fight line
modem nltanbnem.
I wisli we could accept yuur kind invitation to
*iaLl you bul it ia iiupoitihle. We moat geL back,
gel utlted, Hrtd gel 1u carjiin^ ihuih,' mnney *0
we can continue to eat, Wo. arc pulling our
traitor and dodging tlte big cities including 1'itta-
burgh.
In all probability tlie elor>' will in due time
como to you and. other friend* that the letter I
sent tu JKK was a lualicioum lisetloaa doeu,
jneat I 'in not giving It gem-ral clreulalion as
I do Hot i-aic to t-tart & nunjius tlireugh^ut the
orgimiiation. It cbiitalnrd my reaeoni for de-
ciding to n-tui-n to ]irivate practice and I shall
ufi it wfcefl BMtxary to dcfi-nd iny ^uod iiimt,
*od (lie i-T^i'il name of Iny wiTe and Nin. I value
tlie friendship of you nod Sister Clininbcra, «q
if any euch sloric* come to ynu, I will be glad
to send you a copy of the loiter lo yea any time
that you feel yi'iu would like to read it_
J[y adjoin for (lip jinjucnl will he: 721S W.
North Avenue, Wouwatoca, Wisconfm, sod I'll
be glad tn hear from you And J 'll 1* glad
to give you counnel on the ease* or any matters
at any time. Tvll Charlie I'll he writing him
MOB. Haven't lime Joat now.
Your ( in Kingdom nmoa,
Gum B. UVhu.
1937
JEKS
1920
Defendant*' Exhibit D~10
0. It. MOVIiE
117 Annans Street ■
'i'siephoae
Bear CmWih:—
Coumclor at Law
Brooklyn - New York
TBuugLe S-1474
W*d.A.lL
The Lightning struck yesterday. JFR rilled
a meeting of (lie W.T. Hoard of Director*. My
letter won rend und ltd Bnnrd recommended my
immediate <li»Luisuiil Then tlie letter was road
at the table at noon, ami llic family unani-
mously supported th« action of tlie Bnnrd of
Directors. Therefore ve — Hit Moyle fnmily—
w*ra ordered to pock up our goods and set out
Ibat nfteimoon L That inn nomc task hot we pbi
ttnijiL pocked, and 1 aid now wailing for the Rinv-
ing Tan to ftlmrt I hem on tike wny to Wisconsin,
Thcicf o re — don 't Bend any more, letters to toe
jit Eraaljlyn.
I don't riiTH an extra copy °' t- 1 * letter lo
J Kit »t hand jual saw but will aend yoo. one in
doe '.-:nn.
Ail for DOW
Ouw
Address
~TM~w. North St
WaAJwatoae.
WitCODsi*.
Defendants' Exhibit D-1I
August, J 041 Tut H»Aiiji or Ch.ust'b Kiwodou
Ln^Ukjui nv Biimiut 0. B- MutI*
Colby, Wis Aug. 10 Canton, Dl Aug. 31
Defendant*' Exhibit D-12
August, 1D41 Tut: Hiijujj or C hoist's Kixarair.
A«*0CUTsn Bk»m &ru»r-*T» Ouuera
The brethren wliouc appointment! are- tinted
heR-under nre believed to be loyal to the Word.
of tiod, clear in in fundamental teachings, and.
is general Immuwy with tlie spirit and purport
of Lji-i' Institute r a :nii]!riry. Thooe to urban) tl^i-y
minialff are counseled to pnxi all thing* wad
huhl fust to that which ia good.
Dafendajita' Eiiltiil D-13
This elhibil riHUuiIJi of an rnvrlnp* postmarked
"Milwaukee, Win." becrinn ty [ww rill**, address
"Attorney Clarence tk-Gti, Old Tuwn, Maine"
and bearing sender 'a rubber- utaanped rxlo.ni ad-
drcu* "1439 Underwoudl Aveoue Wa-uwatoia,
Wit" Axa attached thereto Km printed fdee*%
*i*k
(ir I*iriiT 1i1led " IsronNfio* Vrru, to
JpiiniTApt 'n WmrEHBEs", coatislf**, of letter*
■i^pod 0. It. Moyle dated Sept. 2J, lu-UJ and llay
IS, l£HCt, both of which letters are the aajiie aa
TJcfrcidonta' Kx])ihlt K (printed Jo lull herein);
uml ipeluitiiijr nl*n Itltcr of 0. It, iioyle dated
July 21, lilSU ln'inff thp name u Plaintiff! Ex-
JiiliU 4 (.printed In full her«iq).
(i) Liuruvr 'i(l«l"Aj< Oror Lptb to Jrao-
v*n'» AVrrstiiiri^" dated Sept, £>, 1M0 and
Kkirnin] llurrry II, Kink t being Uu Mint ia I>o-
fdmliini 'h K^liihit 0,
(.-sr,! -:rjiLliil lu-rrin jiuraLLant Eu iti|juL»liun o>
pifje l!foS t>r tliu record.)
(S) LK^rc.KT titled "Wkict the Uokstixo
CaHKm" iKi'lutwl and oijrncd r*BTnnu, Dinif
iH.irm'Ti!, 177 froapccl i'laee, Brooklyn, K. V,
[Kot |irinttd herein ]iu r*uaat to ilipnJalion on
pmre 19S8 of thii record.)
ii) lVui-riLET, 32 pafrea, titled "Tni Uxbb-
* p il: Tii KnctjiftY " undated and aiRsed THa Daw^,
,J3ft Fulton Slree-L, rtrooklya, N. If.
(Not printed herein purgoaDl to atipnlatioa on
pa^e IflSfl of tliia record.)
f5) PiUrMUrr, 32 pajres, titled "Tsm"
iimljiccil and niKtiecl The Dawk. Dept J, 130
I-'ulluu Street, Brooklyn, H. Y.
(Not printed herein pursuant to lUpolaLjon
«n p*K«» 1SSH9SS of tail record.)
1930
PEfEoJejUa' Exhibit D-14
CHAETt^l
Watch Towna B«u.it d Tm*t Sjocmr
F<T4<H L rlv ZJ.^n'H Watch Tdwer Tract iiocicty
lit: it k.suwji, tlLal llje Bubucribe ru, having mbo-
i -iii'.rit lliLiuacIveB lo^cthLT for tic paruAM of
thi- il^.-i'inioatiipB of Hihle Irulim in viiriom
Jutj^'UiL-L'n, and lu-::ii; i \r» i L'- l* of tiocuininK attor-
uuratiij akjni-uhly lu the proviwoc* of 1l^ A^t
i^l' Ike lleneml Am.'-mI.-Iv of tlie Uoiuinonv^'altli
ill |'«aiU!"lvania, i-nlltleJ "An Act to provide
fur i i.' Ijwin-jHjj-ulii.iiL and lbinilatjon of certain
Cjiii»>rr|jniih" n H|jpii>vwl the twenty-ninth day
uj Ajiril, Aimu DuiiiLni, One thotuond and fii;:it
hiinJri-t] unit nevHity-foar, and itn Btijiplusnonta,
ihj hi-ri'ti; dh'laFL-, ii-t forth and nrrtity thnt the
fnJIuu'iiijr li'i' the pnrpoar*, ohjcetn, articles and
nnnliliiiM uf their ooid oMocijilii" for «»d upon
kIluJi Hie J" dodirc to Ite inoprponited :
1. Tlir nam* of the corporation ihaJI ha £>na 'a
Watch Trmrr Tract Society,
IL The ]nirp»ne for uhieh Hie corporation is
fariiK-d id, the diiiscinination of Uihle trutlis in
yui-iuUM laniniajT"* hy means' or the publication
«f truct^, ]iuin|iJMrte, i*j)rrs and other relipoufl
diM-uuiL'iitr, and by the use df idl other lawful
lUH'Jin* whicli Hi Board of Din-Cton, daly eonsti-
luU-'J Hlial! doeui eipedienl (or th* furtherance
or tike purport alaled.
Ill, The place where tlie baainesa of tlie said
edrporauon ix lo be trantacted ii tho Cily of
AJlejrheny, in the Coftutjf of Allegheny, and
6t»t» of Fennaylnnkk,
1031
Defendants' Exhibit D-lt
IV, The corporation is to exist perpetually.
V, Tlie boiijch iiiiil r*»iile«o«ji «f tit* iuV
w*rilx>rH ntv as folLuwi:
Charles T. Itoascll, Allegheny Cilj h (•ennijrli
William I. alonn, iiEnvood, West Virginii
Marin ¥. Uuxsell, Allegheny City, Pennoyi 1
Win. C. McMillan, Latrone, Feiuiiylvonia.
Simon 0. lilundiT-n. Hew York City + Mew York,
J, B. AdaniTOn, Allegheny City, Pennsylyuii
Josrpii P, Sniith, I'kttiburgh, i'enns>-l
The corporation lift* no capital atock. ficli
donation of Ten dollara to tint funds of anid
ri'.'pu ration aliall entitle tlie contributor, or hia
UMgna, to one non- forfeitable, nan-nsaeaBaMe,
und non-dividend bearing share, and to one rota
for every such thare in &oid corporation. Certif-
iiMite of memliership bo ncjuiroil sIlbII be issued
by tlie Sr«relnry r counters] jraed by tb« President,
to ths persons enlktlfld thereto.
VI, The corporation ia to be managed by a
Board of Directors consisting of seven member*,
ond tlie nume-a and reiidencea of those already
chosen Directors are as follows:
President, dharieaT. ftnjsell, Allegheny City,
Fenna.
Vice I'rea, William I. ilaiui, Henwood, W. Va.
Hacy, fcTreaa. Maria. F. ftauaell, Allegheny City,
Fenna,
Wm, C. UelfillaB, tatoal*, Fenna.
Sicaan O. Blnodrn, New Tort
City, N. Y.
J. B, Adunion, Alleghtny City,
PtSBUk
Jasvph F. Smith, filtitmrgt,
Fenna.
1032
Defenda/tlt' Ei/liiLit D-ii
VJL The Hiiid co-rpnrii!krin by its ltnnrrt of
ESitm'I or*:, a untjorily uf whnjM xbn'tl fsvus-t i lule
a cjuujuii) for Ibv irjin.-,tc!ii>n of business, nliall
have full power nud authority M make and en-
act by-laws, ruli-M. and oruin^nccK, v.-hich jiluitl
be deemed and token lo lie the Iilw of s..j.l r»r>
poration, and do any and trarytking Uftuii for
tlie ~i>ud ppvfrrmitnt nud >up[iort of the aiTaira
of the said corpora lion; pruviiled Hint thr mid
by-lmi's, mien r-n;l oriJinanMS, or pny of (lscni,
shall not 1m rcjiiiL' jluii t Ut |hia cluUlor, to 1he
cv u>ti t ill ion and lava of tin- t.'i,!uf,.nii,u-i-jili'h of
IVaj.i-ylvania, and the ConslituJiuJi of like Lbiii«l
Stafca,
VIJI. Tin- xnid cur(Mkrntinn nhnll have aik ulTi-
eers n I'trniilfiit, who *h;i|| j^r-- -Lihi at tike Pin-fl-
lTj^u ^r I lie lS(Hu-d n f Dij-^'ltkrx, a lice t ' re ■- i d*. irt,
wlio uliult ikk-rside in The ab^oncc of tJie Fredi-
dent, nnit a Secretary, -who *!iall nlw) be Treas»
Uri't; and tliL'«c rjhi.'i.-rs »l>!ill lie eho.*n from.
*jjiuiij; (he iiLviikbt-r* of ihe lioord of Director!
»ni»uiUy on the iiriit Knturday uf eueh year, by
on election by bnllnl to he held at lin 1 pria^ipul
office of the corpuiatioti is. Allf.rl.n'iiy City,
Fennivlvanu. The meMlwr* of (hi Unard of
BLrct-lci r* siiall hold iheir rcrpectiva ollicea for
life, linlrs* remfivcd by a two-cliirda vote of (he
sSkurclkolders, and ^Tit-nncies in the Hoard o^ia-
aioned by death, resignation or removal slnil) In
filled by Tote of n cuajotity of [Jjo n-ioainijig
members of tlie Uoa.nl, wl.o ahall mct't for that
pnrjlOsiii within t»cn(j r days from tlu? lime when
such vacancy, or vacancies., shall occur. And in
the event of a failure to fill tacit vacancy, or
i-ya
1335
Def/nAmd!' Exhibit &-H
tucnncii'n, in the irumurr aforesaid, W:fhin thir-ty
days from the time wlieo such vacancy or *a-
candee, shall occur, ItifiL Ibo aaid vacancy, or
Taeanric:;, shall be filled by (he appointment of
thr. Pieaidcnf, and the person, or persona, so
frrtjiiiiiitiit! iba.ll bald Ilia, or (heir, tiHiea, or ofU
eta, until tfi* rtfiet annual election of officer* of
th-a GOrparntiiirL when *udi vacancy, or Tieon-
eies, alia]] be filled by election, iri the nme man-
ner a* Hi* President Vice l'rawkjjt, and Secre-
tary and Trc-annrer are etretiid. The persona
*n1-tl*d to •*■□ 1 1* ml annual election* of (In- eOTpo-
ration, shall It* (hose who laid certihrAren of
rncmtwriiliip n^jiiij-fil in tiHj manner afoTrnaidr
IX. Tha wiirl nnr[M>fntiftn, under the mmo,
at; ie, and ti tic- nfnre.-nid, nlmll linve full power
and auihority to sirAk?, luive and vk n common
aea'i, with such device n™i inju-riplion ai tbey
may decMi p^jper, and the Mini I* slier and re-
new at thr-ir pleasure; mid l*j- the name, style,
Hid title aforesaid, j=puiII I* nble >" lit* *ad
equity to sue and he sued, plead nnd !* im-
fili'Rilod in. any Court or Courts, before pny
Judpi Or Junti^i; of I he Peace, in uli manner
of suit* and eninnlninta, pleas, causes, ma iters,
and demands vhatSMTOr, and all and every
inn Iter or tbi^J therein lo do in a* 'nil and
ample & manner, and an effectually, a* fthj nlher
perion, or persons, bodiea politic or corporate
»-ii;iin Hut Com lAtinw* tilth of Pennsylvania, may
or top do,
X. The said corporation, bf ill* name, etyle,
and title aforesaid, glial! haw the right, power,
pud authority to take, receive and hold ia fM
Dtfendaitt*' EiJuiil D-li
iimple, bT any lets estate, all such message*,
tola, Lands, buildi:^, lL L nrturntji l ri L hta n annuil^n,
franeJiiics and bcryditaiuciiU a* jnay In neri'i-
sary and pr&pcr Tur :tu purp<j>-r5^ and tu st!!.
JenBt, iuort|fag« r or otiierniae (liup*ea of the
umt or any part Iht-reof ; unci it ihall liava (1*
sains right, puvrr, and nulhority lo tnte, ro-
«ive and hold, and to sell, lease or diupoae of
any and all kinds at iwi-»(inal property and
money,
Wiinm oat hands and mli this 12th day of
November, A.D. l\S6t.
CiuatLa T. ltubitLL tutu.]
TVii. 1. IIakit 1»eil]
MaKU F, RvtttLL {heal]
Wm, C ilcMn-uy lauE,]
Gniii3 0. JlLUKUfiir Jbem,]
J. 1). x\ruii«>;r [ukal]
Jl*. Y. KillTll [llEAI,]
Cmnrnon wealth of lVnim-ilvaniu i
Couniy -nf Atl^fllifny i
Defore nie r Elte ^tiljffrilx-r, Hi'mnirr of IV^l*
of the County of Allej^lii'ay, THTKinnllv apiK-nrr;!
Cluirlt* T, llU3u.cH, llftrla F- OurMl] and Jo*. II.
Smith, three nf tlte HuhHeribera to llse above and
foregoing certificate of incorporation of tlie
2ion> V'*leli Tower Tract Hodr-ty, and in du*
fonn of lawr aeknokledged the uttue to he. their
act and d«d-
Dtl 'enfant*' Exhibit B-U
Witaesa my hand and oSuaal seal thi* l£th
■daj of November, A.D. 1SJ34.
Wm, U, Oiuhai;
Recorder [oinrjAL seal]
In the Coart of Common l'kn Ko, I of Alle-
gheny Connty No, September Tenn, 1SS4,
And cow th Is JStli day of DtctmheT, lSSt, the
witltii! Cii^ii-l.r aiiil CftrtifefLte of [n..ft7porit;or.
aaiing been presented to me, n Lnw .lottpc of
aaid County, aceonipan Led by duo proof of pub,
li:iiiinr. of the nolwr of thin application as re-
^nired by the Act of Aaaembly and role of iVvt
Court in aneh case made and prodded, I certify
that I hare esamiiU'd and permed the said writ-
ing ami have found the tome to lie in proper
fonn And witliin the porpoeei! .n*med in tht first
class specified in Section second of the Act of
General Amienjhly of tue Commonwealth of
PonnsylTania, entitted, "An Aet to provMo for
tlio Incorji^rntion and Hi'KiiJnti-m of Cnrlain
CorporBtiorj",' 1, npr>rnvr<l j\pfil Sitlk, W4, pM
tlie supplements liieretn, nnd (ho tiwno ripiN-nr-
ing to bo lawful and not injurious lo the Com-
munity, I do hereby on mot™ of Weir nnd
(]u.rriMon. allorneya for the within named auIh
Acrihur* aarl their aasoeiatrs, order and direct
that the said Zinn> Waltb Tower Tract So-
ciety aforesaid be and the rami i» htrrjby ap-
proved, and that upon the recording: of the tamo
and of this order the suherribers thereto and
their associate* shall be a corporation by th*
nam* of th* Zion'a Watah Tow*! 1 TraaE Society
1S3S
DtftnJautt' EjJiibit O-IA
for the purposes and upon the terras therein
lotted
F. H. Coujxa
A"wna!o Jud(r*, tt,
Couirnon lleaa Ks, 1,
Allegheny Co., i'enna.
From the Record
J, 0. Baowh
Pro. [eoun am]
State of Penna. ]
AUefrheny Co. j*
Recorded in the office for retori.liiiB Deeds,
£c. r in and for xiid Coaoty, in Charter Boot,
Vol 9, pa^u 250.
GiTen under my hand and seal this 15th day
of Dec, 1 Wi.
[orrir.TAL, iTit.J War. [I. OumN
ItecoraW-
Tm re pel it inn for Hirnipf nf name INo.
*t lion's Watch Toner Tract Korii'lv jSepten-
lo \ J"
Wttth iWr Bible and Tract Rwiely j jgjg/
To the Honorabl* I he Judge? of the Court of
Coalman I'Ifjia Ko, One of Allvjjhen* County:
Th* petition of Zion's Watch Tower Traet
Society respectfully represents:
That it ia an Aasoeiation incorporated rmd*r
the laws nf the Corjimoiiweel th of P*njiiyl*Bnia,
by Um Caurt of Common Pleas Ko- 0n» (L) of
Befenda*(i' Exhibit D.lt
aaid County, on tlie l^th day of December, 1334,
fur I be purpoae specified in Section Two (2) nf
:lj rhnrter, which nadu an follmm;
*'1L The purpose for which tbe corpo-
ration is formed it, the dineemmatinn of
Bibl* truth* in various bnjruac^a by means
of the piihlicr.linn nf Irtcln, pa.nnhlets, |U-
pern, and other religious docymei»|n and by
the use of all other lawful means winch tit
Board nf Dir*el*rt, duly eonatituted, shall
deem eigmlieot for the furtherance of the
purpose elated,"
That aaid purpose is embraced within the eor-
[Kir-.l.dLH of ttn fir»t tlawi, npecified in Kecdou
Second, of an Act of the General Assembly of
this Common went! h. enlilkil, "An Aet to pro-
Tide for Uie IncnrpornlKin an*! B*ftUlati*n nf
certain Corporations," approved t!» 29th day
of April, A.R I6T4.
Tliat in pursuant* »f th* profiaiou of the
aaid Act. of the Genera) Aivicnitily, tlie aaid
Association is deaiious of chsnRin^ tli* name,
atyl* and title by which it una incorponi,l*d, and
at a meeting of the said corporation doty cod-
Tenrd, the following change in the name, atyla
and title M act forth in aaid charter, was duly
adopted;
"That the name, sly!* and title of *ald eorpu.
ration b* changed from Zum-'t WaUk Tower
Trrct oVrieiu to Wakh Towef Bibit ourf T^aet
Sesitt-g."
la witntM wh*re*f t th* aaid Zjoo'i Watah
Towar Tract S«i*ty fast bertusto afiud it*
vm
lJrfrntIa*t.t' Exhibit D-U
Borpoi-ite a*al. attested by its President and Bee*
rotary, this fltla day of Aug™', A.D. 1SSC
Zinir'n W*IC» Towi* TaaCT gdCIETT
Chiaijs T. P-SKskUt [ooaroaATK aiiAL)
President
M JlElJk F. linJWTr.r.
Secretary
JOIIZ If. 3-lwLKil
Commonwealth of Pennnylvania }
County of Atlegheny ',
Ec it remembered (li H t on (lie lltli day of
August, 1SWS. before me, a Notary Public, in
»nd for pjiliI County ond Slate, personally canw
Clmflea T, RHunel), I're^ifhmt of «aid corpora-
tion, nnd Mnrin F. RuabiH. Seer»lary nf aaid
eor])orntk!n, w!io beinj duly altimied, did aay
thot th»i' wcts ptrnonal I r pi**ent at the eiecu-
tion of tlie within petition, anil &aw tbe commoa
seel of said corporation, Zion^s Watch Tower
Tract Society, aJfixcd thereto, A)td Ibat said seal
is the comtoon and enrgmrat* ks 1 and that the
foregoing jwlition was nijncil. jimled and duly
delivered by, as nnd for tbe act und deed of aaid
Corporation, for (be u«e? and purposes (herein
mentioned, end that (heir sijrnatures (hereto arc
in tbeir own proper handwriting, and that the
1939
Dr/rmJoBl*' Sxltibit D-l*
(nets aet forth in anirt petition an eeiroef and
time u they **rily believe.
CjJiifJPl T- Rduex
oLuu F. HuUUi
Affirmed tad euhacril>ed before mi
the day iad ye*r aloreaaM.
WitnrM my hand and notarial MILL
John K, Ewiwfi
Notary Publio [N. P. Seal]
■ * *
IwTlii«in-rioaT Dion
And now, to wit A&Jrert 24lb, ISflft, the fore-
going petition for change of tli* name, ityle ud
title of the charter of Zion's Witch Tower Tract
Society, having been duty prrniittd to this
Court, iii order thai the came michl b*- deemed
btiH taken fo 1m part of the charter of the laid
corporal ton, and it appearing that audi change
in Ibic nUF, elyle and title of said eorporalian
in lawful and Ittnefietal, and dnee not conflict
with tlir* requirements, of the Act of the Gen-
eral Aemmbly of ihia Commonwealth, entitled,
"An Act to provide for the Incorporation and
Regulation of certain Corporations,"' approved
the 29th day of April, 1574. nor -with the Con-
stitution of tliii Stale, anil proof baring been
produced to Unit Court, ehowina; that notice of
the foregoing application bos bem duly [riven to
the Auditor General of the Slate or Pennsyl-
vania, it is hereby ordered and decreed Hint
notice of this application ihal] be giTen by pub-
1940
£>tft»dmts' £ihibit D-lt
Itrtlinn in *orordn™r with (.he elalute in lUch
can mode iW provided,'
By the Court,
FlFUr I>KI!ttRF.
Ami now, to wit September 19, 1SWv Ihe with-
in. petition for Ito change of name of the -wilhi-n
doiignnled corpora I ion, having Ijcen presented
to 1hi( Court, accompanied by doe proof of pub-
liealion of notice thereof, and no citune liai'inpr
been shown tn the contrary, it in an motion of
Charlce W. Dahlinfifer, Kh|., ordrrfld and ic-
creed (hat upon the rrrordina; of the hjhhi 1 , (Hot
the naflip, rtyle and 1ille of "Zion's Watch
Tower Tract Society" be changed to "Watch
Tower ULhJe and Tract Society", and mid
ehanjta ehaLI h# iht'turil and InltHi to be part
if the charter of uld Corporation.
&j the Cotut
Commonwealth of PcninyKenin, J
County of Allegheny ^** -
Recorded on thii 22t! day of Sertlrmhcr, A.D.
1396, in th* Recorder'*. (Witt of njiirl Coonly an
Charter Bunk, Vol. 22, Past 415, Oiven nndfr
my hand aim! the. Seal of the nid Qfiic* the day
and year aforeeaid.
Ohl 1L tow Boki^hobbt
I«ul] RoodtqW
1JH1
Defendants' ExLibit IMS
7i:L« I'lLiiUt in tiie OliBTler of the Watch-
tawtr Bible it Tract Society, 1d&, a New York
Ca rporalioiL
Xat printed puronajit to jtipol»Lon on paflia
lDfiS-1060 of thii record.
D«f«ndaiiu' Exhibit D-1S for U em i fic a tin n
Tliii irxiiihit in nn uutiigritd oopjf of letter
dnted April 22; IDS!?, to a It. Jloyl* [original
nigned J. I 1 ', ltutherford].
Eter«ndaaU' Exbibit D-IT
SlilwaUtcr., WimOnnia
llazch 0, 1»40
Olin B. Moyle.
143D Underwood Avtalw,
Wnuwoloia, Winconnin.
The foltonnup J* a <|Uvlalion froni a letter of
March 5, IH4!), from J. t\ Kutlwffnrd, 1'rmidcnl
of tin WulcliUiwiT Uililc it Tract Socii'ty. Quolc:
"Ton luve Jiceu Mo,vk> nmuiLLlt upon tli* Socqely,
lie bait never nimle nn effort to apfJogne- for
hi J) wronjpfisi conduct, bot on the contrary rnn-
tinues to »cnd ktlcni Ibrouglioat tlid country
npltolding tiiji wrongful ponition. Llnd*r «ucb
ei rnuniitancea tliOHe who really lorn the Lord
and are Loyal to his The«r»tio Onvenuiicnt
iliould not tolerate inch nor permit them in Lha
Company lo answer qnnLinu or malia oonunenta.
1943
hut rttjf hIluuIJ be ignored exactly u (he apoatle
Tljr rnnduetnrn of the llilwuaiee company will
be ^'uidiMl ancordingiy.
liu,wAOKU Coxfi. irr or JuiOiUi 'l Wrrsrasaia,
aujned C- H Eiluboji
CtJKLJpxnj aerranL
CHE-a
Dafandaola' Exhibit D-I8
COPT
MiacH 21, 1940
O. R. Movie
1439 Underwood At*.
WfiowatflKa, Wis.
The nervants of the JTilwackee company of
Jiliovnli'e vrilncMca pointed out to the cODipany
een~ant and ions nervjint IhaL it was our duty
to notify O. It. Moyle tlujt Iw.- did not have the
privilejtee a* a pudILhIict for the Tliftocrajry.
Therefore thii in notice that you will be refused
oil privilege! auch ns literature anil equipment
imipninnitp to territory, {lack cqjl( jijid any
oLhera 1hul are enjoyed by a puhliihcr for tba
Th«o«racy.
Sigaed
Eutn ilcdJjurrjn,
Zooe clerrant
C, H. Eluzok
Company Berrant
1943
DafwDdajaU' Exhibit D-1S
OLIN JL HOYLE Attorney-ilrLaw
1439 Underwood Ave. - Wnuwulo«*, lVii,
TeJephoiiB BLuetaouDd iiiOfi
Minib. £i, IWO
Mr. C. H. Jilliion,
2151 N. <iil Ht,
itdwaukeB, Wi*.
Deal Brother EUilon:
On Sunday, MaitU UOth, you Landed nit *
letter alulkig that 1 was, sot to he (ojetaicd Or
pemittal to ut»w«r i|itv«(ioiu or make couimcalj
at the nit'titijig* ol tl» Milwaukee Canupony. You
know tl-jiL nt no timo hAre I aiid anything oor
of hamjonj' with tli* Truth or tho Socjcly, and
yet I am now to be gauged aud forbidden to
tpvok. Your letter kuiuilbIb lo in eiconunnjij-
calion by order of one nun, the Soeieiv'a preui-
dtoL The Bible presenbts the correct method
of ejcorumunicatiOD (Ataltaew Ltl:15-1TJ but thin
in ignored by yon and Brother liutherford. ijuch
actiojj i« indefeouibte, nnjUiit and miScriptural.
NiiveriJuilcsd I do not LntHiiid |o ttir up any di*-
Qrder nnd will subuiil to ila term*.
Will you kindly permit ine lo make Home eom-
mentii on tlie letter nnd ask Eome qneatiani
which may clarify matter* for future wnduct.
In th* letler of Judje, Itntherford of llarch
il\ apparently written to yon, he itataiL "You
hiv*. ^een. Mtiylfl't uiaalt npon the Solely."
May 1 oak: Ultn and were did yoo. eee ue
nifli* an tuwanll ujioo the Society f H*"« >■**
told Judge HutlLerford that you witneaeed auch
aaiaullf If yoa did bot inionn him, how did be
1944
Dtftndanti' Exhibit D-l)
get Ihe iilmf And if you did not wilncxs ludl
abkuuJt, did you m infonn Judge Itullicrford I
Or am }'ou williai; to let liim pat a falsehood
is your jnoutli and keep it tlicroT
1'ou fcnow that during the period 1 have met
with (lie Milwaukee Company I have never at-
lac^vd the Society. Neither did 1 in:J:u aucb.
aicirii before couiine; here. The Ju..l je appar-
tnlly in iryirifi to create the huprcexiem that my
li-ticr to ci ij-iL ]>riiH->.t.iojt ejminiit )amt> of hi*
»Ti..nrhil iii- 1 a fOiibtitulod an atlACk 'lf-:.n ', li'
Soricly. And Utsl i» *-tiy ho Cjlbi:hJ tin Dir. ,•-
tori lo i\^ii liisfr nn i lie* to a atalniii'nt that every
)>iuu^rjL^ih citciipt tlie fir.-l of my letter waa
f»l«. 11 S>inj iuU-reat you to kilns' that I bav*
on hand in.nl her ubititint'Ot atoned by oh* of
I bote men, C. J. IVniijuottlL, wherein he adiidta
Ihe truth of the ]SHijor poriiin of my letter end
Btli'ijiptff to justify Ll,e Jud^e'it vnu:f;Fu! extn.
tllliHjra i d die Direclori have La prjvr.1 ; fnnrer-
r-..i I, i . li di'iiliKn-il .-.i.-:! sCbi, Vuu E^O h^-'n bi\'ii
kiio»n lu e^[irej)ij ;i>Hr amnnAlk o[iinion jp^in^t
iui'h JiL-lftUirini ac;i by Judge :.'.itlieiford. I
•v:i[ 1n liim iLirf'.-L wiUi ili>~ protett, and as- a re-
huL( have Ik'l-d hi!.i'il*'il a Jndu.1, mt evLE iervant,
loundrd in live Wntlitoww, run! t«|«tUwl frons
the orxunLmnion. Yuu anil some of the Dirc:!>re
-can make similar &tali'i>i jnti hrtiind nis buck,
where it in safe, and still bask in the Eruilig'it of
hbi lower.
I nin expected lo apolorjis* tr> the Jnd^e for
wlmt lie ilfttcribtta iu j:iy "wrosKruI i''i.i'li:ft."
gillie of the a(il«'flul;>e !irt'tiiri», nillinii ,' :'i b!;:j-
fnlly iifnurmit nf the fiictK,.nre njitile bu>iiy (olk-
inr{ omuhl that "Brotlwr Mm : Io ought to sjxilo-
154*
UHT
Difttidanti' Exhibit D-13
gii* and then everything would be all right"
Tliey do nut come Is me with tills Ulrica but
uHcr U gmluitoiaJy to tlioae who will lihlen.
SliLiUld I apoloEiio for honest ly perforiiti n;; the
dutlua of nay ofl«ce a> Coun*elor1 I hove en
tin mi u signed copy of my [i rcw rilm I dulse-*, jind
it will bo well for yon and olhrra so willing to
condemn to know (ho! itiy bet cams witliin the
dm tea prcac-ribed by the Si icirties president, ht-
cfiii-« J fisvfc refused to apologize for standing
by f»tl* aad Irulh T taut thrown out nt Bellie!,
iiiu] i:nw with yci nr CuiDlJ'iiiihlh.-* Bllil a-l.vislante 1
bill ercGmSnunicalaJ from "lie Milwaukee Com-
pany.
Yott bejhl * r^pan^iljlj puiiitino n» Company
Belfast, If thru lionMk eii^uLiiifj (lie ilulia*
of year o!!'=ra jua sliotild Lntur I he diaplcft*ur*
of :bt Society V ;iif'»iilj!ul (find bjur in inind
UmiI xiidl liop |i* ,.ciH-d In tics ) % lit JlLnl can i-Ull
]iU]i]H>n) h woulil -.mil 3 [mlojiizt tat your rightful
course of ui'UiJtl Not if you value your ih-
tegcty and have- any luve for ri.|rh tooumMiafc. Of
course if >'fnt value your ofiice and Tjio fiiinr of
Hk< He*kity"* ciflii^fs above. IrutL and jnaihre y«n
will do what they coy KfflttlfaM <tt Ilia fart*.
And til lit appears to be u-Jutt you in dning la
iv;. case.
J L'liovalt V witne.&son through the Watehlower
hnvu *tlffeU m LiLirifal bnttlo ajaiiist inloler-
ttirp, We hMC vir/nriHlidy protcalis] agnismt is.
frin/'Miirnt!! on freedom r.f urirceo niul frcfdom
iif riHiMMinirt. Wis lama I1..1M the H«nmn CatRO-
l>« iliemri'liy vp lo arum and ciipiLcnijit bemuse.
of its in to-li'rji iij-o and Hi; en | iprc.iljiin of lb*.
ri;;lilH of enimriiTjirje, And i?o'* I am condemn'sd
Dtftndott*' EnAHit D-I»
epd "ili'rdicled aufely because I e* prfitsed (hose
fiimlnnii'iiinl right* in the inLrif-L* gf llm fso-
cii-Lv nin I Hif *!iii Ii(v1 lirr-n. Tlsat it amui'tliing
fin Hun l-i Ilicujg-hl^Lilly n»ira;ml»T wlujn trnmiid-
i-ln.' Tint it nrLlriiM. tx^anng oil t^re bu'::J,tL t.;
ri L l i|;aEi-4!t i ntplrranc*,
I A tin' <jiLi:.[jL(Liin tram Judge Hathfrfcrd '« fal-
ter it is jilatix] that I Am not fo be "lolc-rst^l,"
Tlial rifiili furthcir mfjlnnatton, iVill you tlwit*-
fiirn jJ*4iiHf wnd m» *ininer» fo the fullawjnfr
ijueal ban* :
I, Art my report! of Srrvin! a^'.ivity >HII
tn lnj i«fp(ttt and coustnj in vitli than
of I lie Company T
£ Will Watditower aixJ Consolation iqIn
■crlplioni hteuriMl b^ me be forvanJal in
tin: 11MU.I muintrt
3, Au I IrrohibitEd from BttMrina; boolai,
Iwikbti ami nf-rt-ifre Icrritory throuRi
the Company!
4. I>m^ Hie fnct I h»t I vn not In be *'tol-
rralnl" nveui (bat I am rn-nlhibitcrt from
*tlcj>iiinij study or service errn tlmugb
Mot participating Utereint
T Imtb been in Hie Truth for a rrnod nianj
yrnri amt have never liriijitrd frum wh&Ie
bearlpd clevotian to [Ji« Lord and lo the- KinR-
<1ran inlei-enliL. J tin ny and prove tliat iny
f"u«e of action hm in Milmiiike* haa been «n«
of thoroupH loyalty (o the Lnrd and lo llir So-
ciety. Trt *i1hout opportunity for tl*>f<?n« or
[■■ri'Mculnliim of facta 1 am HngJpKl *JhJ m-rfnally
kicked out of the b\[ilwa'ntee'~Caiupajiy. Thai ia
Defendants' Exhibit D-19
•jt OBtrt-S*. How can jron, JDxtify tanh a«tbn
in btilij[ in tllw KLngdubi inlerrntnl Tli» sjmBt'n
l*l!n 1tnj brethren that limy a» to "iqve on*
anoUiar iVn^nfly-" 1 Fetor 1:S2. Tliat calls
for at k'fiat dcijt'iit treatniant, but your action
in tliie faae la below the realm of decency. Yon
cannot diuslaim n»non«ibility by claitiiing yon
act under order* of tlie Society 'a president The
laws of Uod are ttiU auperiar to lua mandatea.
H* ia thtt jndfe and it ia to Him that yon bear
respoDaibitLly. Roman* 14.10.
I feel tliat the Company ahoutd have Uiia in-
formation and therefore a copy of LMiia letter
goes to tha Company Secretary.
Tour Brother in. Kingdom aarrioa,
DiaJLUnu.
IMS
DtfvwUsta* Eiiibit D-Sa
OLfN TL UOYLE AUomej-at-Ltw
143!) Underwood A.T*. * Waitw«ti>«a, Vht.
Telephone BLuemoond 5636
Dcxmlwi- SO, 193S
lb. and lira. Fnd Aably,
SO Soufb L* win Avnnoa,
'U'anle^ab, HI
beat Fred and Jeuie:
And ki you too naTe Joined tlte hoe and ary.
Tlic VVatrh Tciver jsint arrived containing the
atatrmrrnt nipmul by Waukrcnn company and
with your nsnip« (IwnM, I note partLcularty
thii aluii'inenl; "'Tjhtp: ban been no inudi eon-
fuaion treated by 1tn«w Irtltm tliat <1. 11. lloylo
ami to the difTVrrnt brcUirrn thr»u^(iODt tliia
particular area,"'
You reiuf-mbrr that S'oti r»m* to *« u« and
ex.prrased your ajniptttliy and >'«ui- dcsiit to
kno^- lite I mill, You w»n1?ii tn tno* wlml tlia
fni-tn. vttf and to ace the letter 1 wti! to Jihi^a
Hutliri-ford. IVe loaned ynu a eopy of lliat Irl-
trr ii:d nttw we tee your namsa "ipncil tn a
b-Urr Irllinjt how I aent that particular letter
thnMiEtiiwl inur arm.
Ifnw ran you ju»tify ancb action f It wem»
tn mc (but irr irr rntitled to an explanation.
four* still in Kingdom wnrrice,
Qui K. BfoTLX.
DefeodanU' Eihibit EUI
Jantairy 1, 1*W Ten WATCHTOWES
1D0 maurr rur tbm ctuJTJIbI*
Deur BimUirr Rutb*rf or4 :
ChriitLan ireetingi in tbe name of <juf KihJB,
ClirJut Jeana. We wiali to thank you for •end-
log Brother Hewlett to visit the different com-
paniea in thia part of the country.
W* believ* that Brotlier Hewlett 'a tdnit waa
ttm*]y, folly nnder the direction of the Lord.
There \-.af. in".:i nti Lniicll Oijn f Ui-LOLi CTeatetl ny
time* letter* that O. JL Ifoyle aent to the dtf-
ffjrfat bretbren throughout this particular area.
KnrJoimJ you will find the lVaukeiran { I II ,]
<-niil[niny '« Plisl^i' of Loyalty to (lie Watch-
tou'r ISijujl »\i> Thjuct Societt, also to yon ji*
the lociety r * iir^nident t>nr cnnipony i« 100-
percent for mi cil*nwh. tliat haa been nwd to
diKpenjit Ilia "incut" in due aeneon to the house-
hold of faith.
rucoa or LOT*lTT
W«, the ojidetfalglted, wi*h to eiiir«ia our ap-
preciation and thanks 10 Jebo*fth'p THe»eratia
nrranprennent on each, the WVrrartowit* BlM*
un Tract Sociktt.
We deem il a pTivillejr* and honor to fcurr*
Jehovah and to have a part in th* v^udieatinn
or "in. name.
We deeiare o-urnehTea wholeheartedly for Je-
hovah and hU Kinjr, Christ Jceoa, alardinjr
firmly in the belief that the WnToirmw™ rSiniJa
uns Tiuot Socunr la atill bulnjr u*«d to rnaka
Clear Id hia anointed the Tairrrtt wbieh are being
Defendanis' Exhibit D-2>
revealed from hi* vait Slorelionae of Treaaurea,
Ilia BlbJ*.
ilDWiao J. Hqkakut
>^THU sfoNJ.HJDI
Ztpiiva Tvttu
Quint SuBiir*
iliUMiti. J. Koiik.
Luu S. Enm
F i :i-i A I'.ii! .-.'
Jkksii Axaur
C**»* Holooui
Lawua IIoujoub
lliaoi MonAnAjr
licm* Kt f [ ku>:*m Ufa
EtOD MOVJLH*!
Ltuaa 1Idjt*hu
J ii'K ll03!AIIiT
ECTTT HOLCOHD
Aax£a Ajruiaaov
Daf cttdants' Exhibit D-Z2
Waukfgan, 111.
Jan. 24, 40.
Dm»r tftim and l^hoebe; —
IV e Tw'il \inir two letter*, anc) will now try
and anrwer unit. You nay in \<>nr lettrr *»
didn't have thr wiiirte*y to nnnu'iT ynur Orit
h'Sirr, th«l i* not the cane, onr lennnl' iimv^l
riLil lirxt pari of thin month and that meant
H'-aninfi and dorormtini; tl» opesrtrnent for some
nrv," tanant*. Tlien Jaiit but not leaat w« ham
a liip <-aiii[MiiiTa on thin month, that ineana niak-
iiLp rnu: of all the »par* time we have, lour
|r|1ar< Mrae in the tuiddle of alt lld*-
Utiin for the rcaron for ajgRlao; cur name* to
that latter in the Watch Tower. We have be-
lieved and still believe that the Watch Tower
ia tba Channel that 'he Lord baa used for many
isea
Defendants' EikitH D.S2
•Stun and ia still using. Tn order to he one of
the I,oi : da people we must be one hundred per
Mint for tlial Channel. A* you know car whole
Com|iuj signed ihut letter. Vou. itaea in your
kller M-sl w* u^LlmI ynii for that letter yon wrols
to Bro, liutlmrf a rd, that if true, we did, never-
ihekis we know of other brethren in nihqt *om-
iwmica tl.at ree'd copies of thai ume letter with'
ou! requesting name.
Tlu> Lord lui* said in He* Wom> thai He wordd
put lho» ool of Ifw TtMM* who earn* discord
B7iu>ngi.t the brethren. St* "Malt, 1341, 4S."
if all yog said in that letter ■*» true, it wasn't
your place to dean out Bethel, the Lord has
piven His angels thai job « jut above at riptnre
citation. We are responsible tn I In Lord aa
individual*, what oar brethren rlo i* between
thrill and tins Lord. IF yon wanted to kuT*
TSclhcl that van your business hut to write tlmt
letter to I'ro, Hutlierford, finding fault with yooi
brethren there and tiwn ei reulating the same tu
utiifr brethren im (he outside fanning only con-
fusion and putting doubt ia their mind* ni
entirely nut nf your jurimlitfirm and miml h«.v«
boon wry displeasing (o the r^ird. Surely yon,
vreidd not wunt tu lw guilty of stumbling your
brethren und causing division amongst time.
"Koni, 1C;17," After talking wilb *on, flun
after we prayerfully roiuiiilcred it, und slodied
the Inter Watch Tnwer* we came to th» sonciu-
sion tltnt there could be only one motive on your
part far your action in circulating tint idler,
namely, that of jollifying you* own posnboa,
before yortr brethren.
Was gL*d to mm tin *l*ud that Paler took
ism
fJr / f k£ii;i(.t ' Eriibif jT/vii
accordine, ta the letter pnhliihed in the Waleh-
tawer, it must have taken great coarnjje for him
to conic to (hat decision. Peter wm very quiet
that day «e were up there, it mi plain to bn
seen he dittos "t have all thing* eltar in his mind,
hot tliank (lad he must li**r had the right hurt
condition a* he earns out on (he rifcht side, We
iirr living in i>e riinuii time* and the kicked spirits
*re e»rr ready to take possession of our uiinds
in any unguarded moment.
We hare always thought highly of you, and it
hurt rJenly to ■« one I bat we bnTO knnvn for
Mi many years arul learned lo low dearly, taVe
*wb a course of action, Rut in order that w*
piftv tnaintain our own nt«^rili' we tiiiut jtand
by rbt F^ini'i Cbaninel. The Waleb Tmrc-f, Bihte
und Tract Society. If you haw* tltf right heart
condition at you claim you would frrleorne ror-
Feelian from the Lard an stated in "Itaii, S J9. 1 '
and would he glad to make amrndi for the wrong
you have done to firo. Hutticj-foni and the brelb-
ren at Btilhel. Whiin you do make ainendi we
will be glml K> call yfV, pyr brother end sjioriale
with yon at we did in the past, bnl until aueh
lime we vuuit do aa the Kripturt save in
Bom, 141:17, lo.
We tnut U.at liiii will matte our it*nd «l«ar
lo you.
Youri b fUagdom Serrioa and. the Theocracy.
F«e U Jaaa, AcaLar.
tW3
Dufaxulanra' Exhibil D-23
OctobM 15w ISO!* Tu WATCHTOWEH
September M» WS.
We, the Iloricnn, Wisconsin, euuipany, Zone
Number 2, of Jehcinab'* witnessce, iiiiliuling the
pioneer wortcri. def Jare lhat wt are wholly dht.
voted to JcIiovdV* Thrormcy under Christ, that
we alssolult'iy refuse la consider tl*e jnuliciou*
hrtterr which soiim? of the "evil ncrvnni" elaia
have licen eirinilptinS ejimrifisl Iks bretlir*^ seek-
ing *Hr-jiiKLjl'ira[iuri alio »yji.il>atby. W« »-ill not
co-o]ji"rtit(; witli a clam, known n" «ucb who opj>i*»
JrLiovaJL'j Theocratic gorcmkiieiil under Christ.
H. W. IucKwimt
AKJfi BOBFJITI
BMUff B r Mxanw
Ciajy frr»
lltLVia IllCKBUtTH
If ahold lUrisiiAiTK
Ctua £Lu:xunx
DefrndanLi' Exhibit I>24 f* IJanti&eatioB
Ttiii exhibit is a letter L. B. Jackson to J.
Rutherford, dated HepL O, 1333-
F.
19H
Defendants' Exhibit DJS
Jalv I, IS* Tn. WATCHTOWEK
aaaoLxnoir
Dear Brethren;
We, I he Jefferson [Wit.] conrpany of Jeho-
tbIi'h witsiff-aes, ackrowl?ib>« Jeliovah God M
(he prre/t Tiieaerat. that hi* oi^aiiiitJitiH-m is *
theoenvey, nmi that Christ Je»n» in the Chief
(tmcer (lierrof.
We nre in full accord with JeWrah's Word,
(he lSihle. and bis «]ilanation of (lit Bible which
be JH now revealing to ni tltronch his rarlldy
rhcuiivel, tlue Watch T*w**, and real™ it i* our
duty us bia chosen servanta to work toftetlitr
rttuukkt lo shoulder in protliiranif; his Kingdom
lllCRSSlit-
Wc resolTe to lei mothine; hinder a* in earry-
!ng nnt Jelwmri'a will, and will wn r k toother
in unity ond*r the dirretion of the Tnenrrney,
With the hope and full asNuranee thul we shall
Imve Jehovah's aflprOTal and blessing-
BKCLJUUTTOIl
De*r Brttbreni
We of I he Wnupttn [Wis.] eninpany dp hereby
dri'lrLre tlml kc are wholly devotenl to Jehovah >
Thoocrncy under Christ;
Tluil we nlnnlntely refuse lo eonnider the
mnlietous letlcrs wtiich those of Hie "evil ser-
vant " data Iist* been eircnbitia|r among tlie
bfethren, SMking oeJf-jnjtifKation end sympathy;
Tbst wt will not eo-operatfr with tb*l dai* wha
oppose Jehovah'* Tbeocratia Qovem-nient under
ShrisL
Dtfcndanlt' fznioij D-Ji
TH£ alUIOSI, Tilt HMD IS CBJffl
Dear Brother Rutherford and All the
Jlethel Family:
lljii'ins reed the artiri* " Inf ormatism " in the
Otnlnrr IS issur h>F TUt WnlchtiiKtr, we wish
to rtpre** our ilis(ip|iirova| of the Ihinr^s done br
Ol It. MoyJe agninst tlie faiaily at Bethel,
\\'n i[o not know the contcnf* of the letter writ-
ten by Jlr. Jloyle, nor do wp care to knaV. It
is enDnph for its thnl our greut God, Jt.iiotak,
ii pkesod lo noe you all in hi* serrine, and is
»lin«'rrin£ yun with blcBeinc*.
We liflivve lhat the Kociety ie thr* eliftunel the
Ijnrd is tiRtBg la enrTy on hi* liiupioin interest*
in earlh at this tiuie, and lbut oat brrtlircn at
Hftliol are beine spent in thst serrifc.
We never listfn 1o necnKotions airainst Urotlier
KiilTierforil -nr any failliful wrt'unt nf tiwl who
in performing his pivin «rrviM> in tlss Thencrndc
tlnvernntents for If dn so niniild be ili^hwlient
and 'lungeron^ t" oni-sclvcs. All of the tadhfitl,
I « tin r; lieeu wunml, w«tihl do well In lm ot< Hieir
guard agninsl tbr wili-p -tif Ihose "wilrl waves nf
the eea, . . . for whntii 1he hlacknr^ of dark-
ness liaih beon rrservnl For ever'*. (Jnde IS,
All i\) These dn not iliseem the hody, Inil, as
Jnde unys, 'ultnw renjiwt of pcrsont for the siko
of iidvnntnge. " — Jude 1(1,
Owing to foreo of circumstance* ^bile I am
still 'tent limbing:' we are seldom wlier* then iii
a emnftfLny of servants. We l;now that the faith-
ful all over the earth will hasten to stand openly
on the side of our brethren at Bethel, and against
all wjckr4 aeeuser*. We, also, wish lo be fannd
fighting shordder to shoulder with our httthrtn,
and to let it bo known that, by JcbovsVt grace,
1956
Dcfc»iUi*l*' BAM DM
wt shall ever be found standing for Jehovah God,
hi* King t'liriiil Jesus, the Kingdom, and all who
fail b fully serre that kingdom.
With much love, we remain,
Your brethren and fellow locusts,
flLLDTVILLI E. Ftske,
itsoLono^
Dear Brother Bui barf ord :
Tlie brtliircii of (he North unit I of diouro,
111, cou!]>Bii;'| nf Jrhovab's witneiwea have
UDOJiiiiuiusly adopted tlie following resolution ;
"We, Jrhovab's witness** of tlie North unit
will he on (he alert tot uny information froni the
eneina; in relalinn to the tbinps 1! rot bee Hewlett
bT.-iight tooornllenlkin Sunday, October 1, 19311,
relative lo 0. K, Jloyk- W'u are on* hundred
percent bock of yon in tht Theocratic (Jovem-
ntent. pushing fiwwjirHl to publish the Kingdom
a* mtiiitiandnel U) the ,*buif!hty Qod thnragh his
Vindicator Kin); L'hrial Je»u*-"
in uiuitTT wrra icncir «m
We, tl»e Itai-ine I Wi*.) company <»r J«9iava,lL'a
witJiL-Hsmi r wish ta '.■'■■ pre-" our disu)i|irOval ui the
uliunji or O. It. JJoyle a^niust Um Sotielj and
its prwiideut. We Jo hereby acknowledge |l, c
W.ifrii Tuft'jai Sixlikty aa the visible eri4nn4l of
Jehuvih's Tbe<irratie. (Invemnipnt, and we are
in ii.in]jhrte liarmonj' with the action taken hy
(he buard of direetDRL We nr<s thankful to the
rjuciely fur sending liroll^er tlOWleU in our midst
14 Kijjjiia die utatter, which he did so w^U,
Dcfmcknla' Exhibit D^O
7218 W. Xcuft. Avenue
U'jiuwniima, Wis.
ScpUmbfx S, 1K»
lb. Cbarlea J. Ekttwtf,
c-i'-d family]
D*aT Brother Professor :
'■It ain't id." Tim nolice in the September
l»t Watch Tower declaring tlmt yours truly had
liei'ti unfaithful etc isn't in coofoniiity to the
luld, IS 1 ilBVH 1o Writ* tli SollHS Of luV friendl
and tell Ilium tlie !rl<x:iely imi't telling tin* Irulli,
Hit whofo truth, and nothing bat U» tfath wn-
cerning the snaltcr. It* a sad elory> ClmrJea, aa
got jour handkerchief ready and listen to t-bp
lalu of wool.
I resigned my job of Counselor on July 21*t
end £ul cueniniiiuiiicnted August Stls. Tli* feel*
are Sliat ever "inr* n't hav« tscn at iirbhp.l iciaur
tiling* which nci-iured have grated on the hbt*f»-
The Junior* liabit of 1 smb&si jng the family at Hie
dinner table wan one of (licm. When it eames la
culling' a person down, and up und around that
party luin litem alt beat, Many of the brethren
have taken HiHiie terrific colligation* for little
i>r hb cause except JKJl'S ill temper Tlien
tlic-ru wan Hit matter of discrimination in favor
at binutelf and again** hi* brethren, Ihe exalta-
1 tcjiii of litjuor, and a[i|hrohalton of smutty talk
So l'limiw oik] 1 finally divided we had enough,
I *cnt the Judge n five page letter or resignation
containing TCAuin* therefore wbieb protested
against Bouve of Hi* above, acta. 1 sent it over
to bim just before vsusalioa jo he would haw time
UttS
OrfaiJmt*' Exh&it L-SS
li> read and H"J o(T ilipring the yarn Lion wttlt*.
J ' t- ■ - 1 1 1 1 ■ ■" I T-" after vacation. in 1 railed Dm- "^■ritil of
DifiTliirn U.i;..'lliiT, bad tlko Setter nail to them
And that augutd Ixk I >■ by unanimous vnte decreed
I KlHiuhl 1h! ] i l v j l i. ■ i L to leave. So that noon Hie
Jlayle family icas j<iven Itulf a day to pack up
ami frit out. Iii addition 1 wan. labelled a rc-
liaV'Hult, « LuctubeT of the evil servant class, and
an all M*riuuw*c** claimed to be, a .le&uit in ilia-
Riiinp. In aditition it is rlainutd I bttrayftd tLc
iiVvibri'ii in (lie cturli nnii lh*l I BdvuriJ lirrlli-
rc-iL in MiHr-:iehitHetEs to bend their tlnklrm !j> h
Initilftrf n'LhhiL Tlie Tover ennse out nvitlt tbiw
Rintiri; nf itrifuitliridajis, and U'oodwttrlh. in add-
ing liis lit Hi; bit hy a BaJity scurriloai artiela
wliifli wilt Ajij:<'ar iKiOrt in Cu^jhuutiuw.
We got Our nli:IT packed io the one afternoon —
Phoebe did *"ondi'rs at tli$ j«b-^aed gel. a tan
to JihuI it to WiseonKin, bat Ut* v*n lm* out yet
erri\Ti.l. J I "-an- onlj' a JmHiol ]<Mnl *o bfts I a
wnil until l]tc>" S^ a full luwd. Vs ^*t bAt-k
litre on il-.c l-lth of AugfiiNt awl u*r* giv*a a
roj-ai w*4f«h by llw Wilwaukct winpany, Tlicy
lime hum kind ax could, b*. W* ere Eivios ill Hie
ujjuioirn. of (lie Xvwnum home, jii*t outdid* of
ViLhWAtcidii limitn. T Imvo n de«lt in llerv^y
KLiik'n HifticL- and we pxpect soor to rtiOva to lur^,!
■Jul eoru|f"livuil quaslers *"liers I «-ilJ put tin;
miurucy 1 * hinTi on 1ii« ilutir and Jiopoforbumncw,
So iinTC Jje tin ntury. TJsa Judge is rf the
opiaium Uial I am nniii(r out to raise coin s-uinst
tlte Society nod Ibnuerore apparently has deemed
it n-j«e to jrfit tbe drop on me by ?miwbir-g my
reputation fthtaiiflel the brethren first. I bin
^ivtn IlJeu jilcaty of ' proof that I aU Hot ena,
Lrfrnii-sMi ' Exhibit D 2S
harking hsi »™>li n FQinpjijnt, but vbnn thnt boy
jjrl* jim tdi'u in hid bniiii't in pritelieaHy unpos-
jiiblo U> [ir}' it lnfi^e. W rio<|i*"ortl ' 'b article, nliidi
will came in Consolation is a nouly att^^k. It
niNtrtpreMnla and faUifjes the entire matter. I
rmivetl itpi adfanee copy and told htm be Blionld
be at Jfiml derent enough !o pi-int tuy letter to
J Pit u-jtb it, but I douht if Uiit will be dose.
\^'cl], we ean take il t und w(s']] iVtii on jil^gpng
i.liii.^ ii'i^ardicf-a.
Hijwh cvcm ytiilng with voul IhVill be plod to
Ikrjir fmui you if you caa write lo an exconi-
nninb'aleil b™tb*r without eontaniination.
1'idrr is looking for a job ju a linotype oper-
ator. Me h;w e, prui<rKM:l in Cliicifio wliieh we
hope wi.ll wHii* out all rij>LL Phoi-bcr In buty
lenmiii^ tn eoolt A^aia *ad to her great joy is
tnonLnfl a fMHiiwl or two in the protean. Let na
hebr from you,
As ever, in Kingdom scTric*,
Ouj: K Uaiul
Dear brother:
Ovin^ to KiJKplacimcjit of letter oontainiiur
]3ro. FriilHir^'n aiaWm, thin wa* net sent looner.
Your brother in lCinadom serFieB,
Cxaa, J. Ewsm«rr
LOGO
f^feddant*' Exhibit D-27
En rout* Co Wisoonun
August 10. 1939
llr. Julm U. ildter,
10 CobwOjV Hood,
Hlidburuc Falla, Mass,
Ptfii Brother llillrr:
The lightning utruck oil retiirn froin vaeaticn,
TuemJay inorjiijk^ the judge cjillwi the Board of
Director* lugetlier and niked jjh- l tu be present
at lilt iikH'I iiu£. Sly letter wm re^id and the
Hoard rrcouiuiuBded tiiat 1 be *s (Hilled from
ISullml iuune.di»t*l} r - Tliat noon 1l«: Ibree ol us h
wii<;, l'ettr and payivfif wfire oriltred to poek oar
KoiidH and be out before night. It vfjis isoioe task
but *,* e;ot our p>nh topetliCTi got n ¥tn; ami
anr lu-edihl weulward. The ju^e consigned me
to the <-vil iiervant class; caJUnl jae a reUfiuninl.
Jleuth rljiiiNfrl I was oetually a JeaulL, and itOmu
our iii busily cireutalins; I be »tnr>- that J rei-oin-
iiH'wh-d to poitfFits in W B*Kacli usetts ihat it
wuubl 1m- jhmm! tu nend tbeir eijielled childna
tu a »uiita.ry n-liuul. This is the bej^nning, so
i^'fnpri; buiK I enin-^l my repntation i» ill be pretty
uvIL iili'it U> p«*f, 1 am neino-vni from par-
tirijJiifi'Jii in nil itjihc^, and the jud^c save tlial
ilk Tiir ari he in n-bh; to prevent it,, 1 will never
iimain ri'|jri'.^Piat »nr of the brethp/n io court.
All «f Uiiji nmtea fi»r umfcinfi a pcrHonaS. private
inweHt In Jr"H afsniii>,l «oiu* of ilia aetions.
i\ii uiit rtiiafKlaliiiiip, Its nut [iloajant to lie
kii-k^l alxiut in tlut fai.Siion, but 111 continue
jrrvinjr llif Lord and T/htlng t]ie ffttmij in
every **.)' He five* m« u|ipartiudty.
1%1
Dr.ftmlantm' Exhibit Dj7
I wj-nto lo Uardncr telling liim I woe nut of
Hie picture in tin- eaVBh IJurdner and 1'ost can
hsuiiLLi; tsnM pretty K«ll ajtd I certainly hope
iJiLit tlie Society wi]J t;tiobcniLc with them thor-
oughly. There is one tiling that is nuincvlial
dislurbinj; and >uu nioy brl]i in siittiBj; action
on it Post i* handling Mm 1ce!miral ib-iailn uf
the nppeal and inamuueh iu lie ■* |iaK of u fii-Lii
lie- cannot work For noliiiog altbnu^h be dhi dji-
pi-ar at Ureenackl T»-ilii UftnlOH a« a volunierr.
There is al*u aome eipenii' fur printing the
britf na the liuie will uiuloUibtedLy be too short
for the HiK-iety to print it- Just Iwfore leaving
on vacation 1 informed JFH <>f this and avketl
tluat lm sicnd I'uil a. check fur *2TiO.— In draw
on a* the isuiltt'r proeocded. I received a letter
ftnlu I'ust to the effect that tltc check had not
arrived, K«w J niu out of tlwj [►ieluri; and can
do milling luori-. I rtg^tat lhat you write
Oardner— Ijinsdel] Hall, Cambridge — nud Und
v.-| ii ■; Ih:t i he cbwk arrived. IT il has no1, juu
could write tu tin- Society, Leva] Dck, nnd in-
i[iiiri> ciuiriTnisij.; it. Hut don't mention 1 nug-
|^'i<k'd il, if yj>u wei^t any fjvorahie result*.
Thank*! again to yon and Hialcr iiiller fnr
yuiir kimliiCH* In Inc *nd fur Ibe pleacanl lime
viiii ffiive us ln«l week. I httfr we'll nice! again
mitne tinn- nml I will Iw Klad lo hear from JfWL
Ami rm al ynur serrice a« to individual for
advlrr, niiliiHAl otc at Any 1irnr.
Yours in tho r(W* of the KiftB-
Quit B. jUotul
New Adilrea* 7218 Vr\ North Art,
Waawatoea, Wiaaoaaia.
lftCS
Defendant*' Exhibit I>-2B for EdentiBcation
Tl,i* 1'iiliiliit i* n c*[>y of lutlor from Olin S,
llovln |o II. I*. I'arLliumt, dated I>ec. I, 1930.
Defeodaiits' Exhibit l>-29
UKTHEL, HOME
RuXEz it ltEainj-noyn
(1] n»e li-gol lill* lo the Bethel home Is beld
bv I be f'r„jjr'i l'u!)til A'-'ttitiliint. ]| is held in
I nmt fipr I )-■- Idird r.ni I Iilm iininl ntL-il_ Uy the
("Hiis iif 1lie ehnrler apd b>w* of tli* Association
(he I'nMiknit tlM>reof moat coulrol and nmnag*
tin 1 home,
121 lEnlfHi and reculntiunn lit nwessary to
■vferto nil tlie ucrupnnls what nuiy be properly
, I , k n h- in the jiuiuo nml w]iat i» imnniner to do,
Al) who are ilevnted to the T*nl err anxious to
cooperate, C»»P* ration can be had only by each
one faithfully ebaw-nrinj; the rules md regula-
tions^
(3J Bvwry ineniber of tbe fnmilv must read and
iwrrw lo Ibe rules and regulations- Hy becoming
a mi'iulvr nf Ibe family each one thereby agree*
lo Ik jcovrrrihl by such roles anil regulation*.
naijjiitii*n,:jr
Hi Fi>r the wcll-bciTis of tbe Hethe] ^lorne th*
foltewjajr i* tlie icf f ajl it a t ioa i Hods* manager;
Wtscliecver ; aapistanli" to the honaelteeper ; chef
and jnai»tajat»; dinlng-rooni attendants; l^nndry;
and liealicg. Each on* performing duties ia any
1K3
Ptfendantt' Exhibit D-ti
part of the organ i*ntinn will b* appointed by th*
President Mr by the Iniuad manager, witfi Ihn
advibo unci cunnpnl of the President, AIL such
persons mutt be consecrato! Chriictiaai.
(0) The limine manager shall s*ti* general
charge of the iionit It shall bo hi* tiuty In nat
to it that each »ne in every department at Hi*
urbanisation is properly parfomiiHg hip or Mr
duties. For thin purpose, the. house manner
■hull regularly iEmjh.'eL the dining- room, kiiclirn,
liouaekeopjng, all Hie rooms, the kuj>Jry 3 beating
arranuwiint, antl eomnlt with oniJ adiis* each
and tfr*rj part af the onginiii»tion Kim-crning
the work, Where the* is toy differi-isc* of
opinion hk !u what ahull tn done, Ibe dacinion of
the house manager shall be final, tnbjsct only
to the President. A3) matter* at controversy
muiL 5« tnhisn. up by the hoii*e uukiuijjer and
referred to the Treaideal only wl*ai it become*
necessary.
(G) If more persras are required in any part
of lb* organization Hi* houue manatftr shall
notify Hie rrcsklcnl, that others may l* brought
in for thai purrmse. Anyone may be asked to
leave tlie Uelhel bom* or any pari of tins orjeaai.
latjoo for cans*, Far good and Bsdrkieni cause
Iho houw manager may, with lb* ad vie* and
consent of tit* Preaideal, rente** any one from
the hoati.
(7) It sbnJl be the duly of tSm houae manager
to know what penron. ot f*r*on* uwnpie* each
and every room in tit* home and no one thai] b*.
DtftHdnnW Exhibit D-t>
brnnghl into Ihc lmu** for Hit pui-pos* of per.
forming [Lull!-* <ir li ij- remaining uVcr nifthl with-
out 1he LibuwkiLje and consent of tlie Louie man-
ner.
(K| The buying of food ami nlbpr supplies lor
1 1 io Jiuine ultall be dune by I he home manager.
i;tH|L,l!-it!<>n» fur tiifl SJiine dI.iliI lip prnpcriy iiuule
out 4i i hi iiiiiiilc.l to (he bookkeeper for any ami
alL tueb purchases.; and nn jjersnu nf the home
jdudl be iieriiiillcd to purrliBK auytliinti On til*
aixniiiii or ercdil of the Ausoeiitioii euvpl «n
projwr rmjiiiiitioD.
(!!!) Tin- tidier and factor)" forto arc under the
direction 4jf lbs ndllec luncia^*'!-. A ay of the force
ein|ilo>tTl ilif re '^corning ill nbnlj iiiuiw.sliati;ly
I* ft'jiurliil tn- I be oft'ifc laennKCp an'l I"" *ball
hnnillf ibi- inSlei an tlie awe xttqim |g nijiiire.
Any iiBiubor of tli* force of tin? Ht'tlncl fcdnlly
■ml Fhi]ilDV«l al tlie office ot factory bpniuiuiB
mrL khiill Lie rt|Mrlad iiviiiiftliatcly lo (he Ii4>uk»
fiuiiHiRi't of liiHimikfapa*, am] dooton nuiy bo
muainieiKtl if tve*fixnary.
HHiBRaa or trz tamil.i
(X>) Xi> ]vruoti a-liall become a mrpilKi" of lit*
ftclliH l'ViMily li-lii) doca not profess full r«n:.r-
eralion lo do IJoI'jh will. Kac-b one applying for
BiL-uil*r»bip «liall fill out and ii(rn a questionnaire
prut-Ldwl by Hit Ajuwiation for thai purpose.
l^i:li une of tae questions propounded iball be
aaavarai.
vm
Defendant!' EzkibU D It
(JO) When jmy jicrmn rrpnits to Hetnel Imm*
tA br*nmc a irwmln: r Ibrrrnf lisii nr her flriil doty
kIijiIE Ii* ta J-i-jliI I'urr-fully tin; mien nn<| rrpiln-
tiona, Tfj tliin end tbi; bmnic; iimnaj;!-! ►Iinll firn-
Tida tilth witli ncfcunary ropier. A nunply of Hit
niliri riiill Ih< kt-pt by ibu bsMine manner fur this
|Jnr|juHii r Kvi-ry j»mon iHioiiiiing' a inemlaT «if
[be fjimily agree* (o suiWrihe to and carefully
[ibur-i-ve alt the rules ami rpgiilstions, Tliii it
ranupjiHi-iry for tin? vnell-liring of the iwhie and for
Hie fotufort of its itiembc m.
(41) No perron be^oiarA a mriultrr vl (lie
llolliel LiUdic jijhI fi'luninn 1 Sit re an n Inn tier of
rij;iit, but in Hirre by the grar* nf (he JioH. He
may Imv r«(]ujr»ct tn lenve tl»e lmnir a1 any linte
f<tr jiint fjinni. All peiMons becaininp iiwmbers
4>f (hr fwnilv »gre<* that tltey arc in luinnony
vrilh. line divine plan on act forth in the Jliblc
nnd an liebl nnd tauflit hy tho Sririrly. ^lionM
imy rme hrconie an oppo-nent of tlie Koriely, tliat
mill he jiiiljirierit can*e for M» iinmefliale removal
fnim T\\f- bmiie. Kvery member nf Hie family
iHTnj.ia* a confiilfiilial relationiibip to Ilia So-
rfetv and to tvirey oilier memhor or tin: family.
He or she iJierrToTe will fully fnoperatr is parry-
ing nnt Elie IjurjuiiM-B of lira Snrirty.
(42) Tbc nrmiber* of (be fmnily wilt be
nmdjinrtl In (heir rcffifrtive rnnni" nr nunrteTS
by tlie hniw;r-k<>e[H?r u-itli [be advire and coT4«cnl
nf Ibr bnupc miinagrir, and may he renioywl from
«ii* ™:iim lo inotlier at any time Ibat I lie honae
manager or IiQinekerper may deem nereuary,
{AH) The rofims uliall he kept neat and in
oriltTd Any ono vho defaces or man aty of
IMfl
DtfauiBtUi' Exhibit D-if
(be furnilUTO or {be walls or other part of the
hiiihliiifl jiIijiII uv hald i-ee-nnnaLhlr. Ibercfor. It is
itM-fKiuiry fnr Ivi'O i>r man! pitcsana to oceup}' a
ratlin. Knell one lh«r*fori] ^'ili giv( dilt ton-
Fidcralion lo tlie other mid while in the roolna
be imlcrly and quiet
(.it) Nil niijli sball be driven into the walli
for tlie porpona i>t han^inK pietur^a, calendan
or oiliifr tJiina,M. Th* walls will be kept free from
nujrlcs- Nn one wilt put any furniture of any
kind inln a roo*a without thn cuBrant of tli^
lionse mnuiger Or ii::i:: r,:i-'|i.y. 'Tb.-rr glial! ':■>■
no visiting by nnc person in nuotlter's room M-
lena Elie viHitor is iniHted. Ekcli one'* ronm slisll
Ih> fonsulered bis privafo home, and hi* privacy
hoi la be intrud^l upon by anyone else. Z3,«p-
(inq In lliin rule is that tba houF^keeper or tlie
bmirt n'.tiiiijjtr may viftit any room at any time
nei-csnity rf.-gni'ris*.
(4. r i) Tlie re mhnll be nn viiitlrqt in rnfiini be-
Ivcrrn tin; iHirrfmite ux. If a brother desirr* ta
n[-i> n. ntntar-, ut a Pinter a hrotlier, they shall niecl
in tiic praeral parlor.
[4H) Any one wlw lieiiortn 1 * a member of the
IiHhi'i borne ilmold rnn*id*r that tlte Lord ba.i
I ilnntt him tbere und to not witlidraw from the
bniur and from the service -onles* it in manifestly
Hit will of tilt Lord. Any one who it enqaptd
at tlie biiane or factory, and *|lo dMenntsiet to
rrvcr bin rohiiattion, nliall give thirty dayi ae-
tia of the inleetioa so to do.
Defendants' Exhibit D-3)
vjmti-ks if nil BDUB
(41) I Tlie liethel home is a private and not a
pnbllu place. Fur the protection of th* boiiie and
thnso wluj reside tliar* strict rntoi must be bad
and be enForccilieaBcernirjp; riiitors. BetiiUM of
the jinjnbtl* iu lb* IWme the rule hereHifnr* oil-
served o'liirli pcriiiitted any member of tlie houxe
to in-rite some nne in remain over night sh^ll no
|nng*r be in for**- Any member of tlie family
desiring to enlortaip a nemoa in the hnme or who
invites a pemnn In Ibt bam* to remain over nifrbt
ehall first cce I lie boas* manager, and in liii
absence lbs bouseteept-r, 4*J receive con»™t sa
lo do. Tlie boose manager »n»H assia^i a visitor
lo a room if lliere is or<y vnrnnt. The houxe
iiumager must Sinnw each night wbat rtBitors arc
in tlie home and what rooms Ibey ooenpy. To
this ciiil be nliD.ll keep a reeord of the rooms,
which narnrd nliall *liow wlm WM pecupyinp encb
and ctkit' mniu in tlie hoiuc, Tt njl] not he con-
venient In invile any ona tn nmk* a prolong'"!
v%il nl the Belbi'l. The Bethel is nnl a placa for
vkiling, but a pla* a Tor service to the Lord
(SO) Any member of tli* bom» ImrUtajr. an.
oilier pornon to dine ia ll* iStthcl homn shall
first cbtain the mns*nt of tlie bonie inanappr.
Tliia is nec4fflsnry in oribir lo make proper pre-
vituftn for llmse wim mutt have their im-al* in
tlie Belbel. Tlia space i* limitod, and Jb* hrelb.
r.,:i v'l':, liJiv'e to wr.jk .■li:;u:d not he cromd^l oat
nf their places at the table. Visitors will 1*
entertained at mesJi as Ibe spaea will perTflit,
Fi>r this reason the bousa UnaBagar mnit bhoW
19C3
DtfetidaniM- Exhibit D-lt
who tliey are and wlicn they are Ti«iting tnd
k'lii'ji taltiog incaln.
(fbj) 11 hhall !e improper for uj man residing
in Ibe home In invite any girl or woman to visit
him in the home. Any single girl calling at Ibe
ISelhcl hnuic, Or vinliing, will not IjC ailiiiilled
unlaw hJic is oacoJnjiarjictl by one of ber 'parent*
or untauK bar parent* are elrcady residing in His
)mnit-
Any nne eatliaj; at the Bethel for 11* purpose
of seeing another person sliall be sent In tlie
parlor, and all visilinft will be lind tbert, Na
pernon* not living in th* lioro* fhall lie permitted
to ga about the hoin* ***epl Ibey are accom-
panied by tlie hon** manager or some on*
narigneil by him lo accompany tbeni.
On Sundays meals ire ufrred only for lb»
nuinliem of the family, ml it *ill not be con-
venient to entertain oul*>dw* »t meals on &nn-
ilars. It *-ill be proper for any member ot tbs
family to inform nay firiloY of Ibi* FUJa,
Mipaaatutxv or aUOtt
(frii) It n-ill Iw tlie duty nf the hnHno nianngcr
lo w* Ihal ill rule* of tlie liorae are *lrielly
tMtfnTceii and to lake appropriate action I* aee
(hot thiii iii done. Ail members of Ibe family
arc ranpef lively nsinrsted ta cooperate with llm
house W^aniial ion and lo carry their grievance*,
if any. In tl* hanse manager, "Where eacli end
every on* in 1he house manifests the- spirit o( the
Lord nnd strive* lo coopermts, the nest results
wilt be bad. These rules and regulation* are sub.
jeet to- condition or eliaags at aay lira* by the
Preeld'nt wilbout noli**.
1%9
1370
1971
Defexdamti' Eibibil* f»J0 'a S-JJ
AI-ltHNTftmcT* WJTIL TilR rUSIUEMT
(71) Any p*n.un, mjiother a nocntbtt «f tin
family or not, desirinjr to hut-* an asipoiuttisent
will) the President tamit first apply 1° Che Prcsi-
(tent's private KcretJiry. If it becomcH nM-esnary
far any one to see tin? President in an tBiWjIWey,
lu: may mmiuiiuiieii.lv with the 1'reaident's private
secretary by telephone ggiiig fa tlie iMreiury'*
sake.
DeFcnduata' Exhibit D-30
Tlii* enbibit it ft Paper containing RrKdulioa
*:fiied T. J- Sullivan, 11. li. RLwuer, Giant
Suitor,
Not printed parsumnl tn stipulation en page*
1DS3.1D9D of ihii ttconL
D-fond»nti' Exhibit D-31 for Identification
Tint- exhibit i« a letter from Olii R. llnyl* to
Clayton J. Woodwortli,
Dofeodant** Exhibit D-32 for Jdenti&ctiaa
This exhibit ia a letter fre-B Clayton J, Wood-
worth 14 Olio B. Moyle, d*t*d Anjpist 15, 1939,
D*fe.idaiiti' Exhibit D-33
FACT DIGEST
Tin. ilagaume DuimU>d to tin i'opubiriiiitinn
of :■ OC-tlJtt" LnfflriiuLtian
KJitar, J. L lEudale Hayde.n E. Norwood
AaBociute, Job, lioJide
Jitac,li)jg 10 cents Vol. VIIl. No.2
JEHOVAH'S TVITNESSE3
By Q, H. MoYia
Whining' presses, duck i ag typewriter*, heavily
laden Hacks cviaiiiuj ami fiuiufi, and the clatter
of uUwr uiadiuiery. give evidence of tins busy
iiflLivijy of Jeriuvoh'e witneStta at their fadory
<m Aitatui Ktrtft in the Borouph of Brooklyn,
^'tw York City- A we ll lighted, immaculately
titan 6«iJ neat eight-itttry concrete building is
the ttarlmf jHiint i..f the mil liana of bool;*, [wm-
piileti anil periodical* of tite orpaniiyition 1li«l
go forth Co she ends, of the eurth in English anil
rr.il'fri iit ntjier Innpjufiftf n, Almllier 'building nl
aiuttkir mM en t'lihiiuhin I h'tgli! * in llninklyn
slidier* (he t»« Imndred vulmitt'tr vnrbrM en-
gaged »(■ Ui» plant and Iiend(ji.i3rler" nfiH'cS.
In general ftpfHnaTanec J d """nil** u-itrcesses
are like other people- They near ho tlisitiiu'Lav*
form of apparel, You 'will not find tonjr w3ii*k-
*mi r sanctified appearance, <>t any holier-tlioit-
IhiMi atmoEpiifcie atrioiip tln'«L TEiey cLujici lo
be jeoniirt, hoaeit. to- goudiapM Clifistiana, Tln.Tr
defOLion is priiu:ipSe r to llicir (aidiR, an<S tlw
•bssnoe uf dmirn for honor of men, ot nmiwlazy
profit, givva m*rit Us Uieir claim.
J/cfnulaKi.,' ExbiUt IMS
Ask Die of Jehovah** witnesses lor a Male-
mrcit eonecminjr bin \v\U T, or rciMNi Cec !■ i h eon-
viti^jiKj jinj hli npyiHtr l»rinj(i» j'tu iuuniilnUi'ly
to tlie i:'.'.i'.,. The Uihhj in thrir ppiiile- 'J'hcy
eur Liar-, , ii aihl rejL'Ct any' aiiil all crMiln ami
piatLji. -.i v. ijjth arc Dot unhi^Jd hj 1 Ihs SerijiUiri-ii.
They cji^nsB in much mdepL'ni liint re^arcli of
the ScriplujM jui. I fruju it exjirt'd tlu-ir bvlicf
to the whole Woiid.
Th*y lln^ly <h-ny snnny ilnetrin^-i PfJieli! ai
filinly^w.jfcUnt hy I'tiipMni^ iiri:njfiinnlnHnit_ A pahl-
[ilf 34 lljul: nf I Im' iiitirrt'nl iiiiiiirirlitlily Hhf tha
mml The inrcrwjVlniinjf jimjnrily of rliiirriin-
itsHHTt Hijit tfctrc IK w it'll in I he ln:iunii flrnllirci
an ItUltWI'lnl HJJMWfc nf lifi', l<ruir-il 1ln< DMll, V.'liir-'h
doe-s not die and *anms( dir. Axk fine nf Jt'hu-
vilh 1 * li'al CH'^n'M far Eiiri opininzt 4-Lin4'L a rniiij^ I he
;:Lil>|4"c.E r IN- will yij-i.cnpl'lv hrcne; 1n V'nJt AlE^n*
lion Kiekiel 1(1, Ttr^e 4, which in pnrt irpilft *»
foHnmi: ". . , . rbe hhu! tltnt nnneth, it hIlrII
dir," Til in will he fo[|r>ivc*r| tip by l**l>lrn fi^,
Ttrie 40, "What man in lu? that tivrlh and *h-ill
I'.nt M { f Hli'iilhT nbuJl hf (tf-liver liin J"n«l fmn?
1 9 ■ 4 ' JlHllil *fF 1 1 in pruva L J 1r If tluH dnejJ lint rtm.
vcurp vnn llijit tln L jiciilI nrh:i<lU; chrj«, hr H^'ill ci(e
Imlf n i[nwn Titnrfl Sen Jjtilri".*, find iaJfoml y^H
tluit ':'. if not a mnllcr uf interpretation but of
ii.-foV'iin.ir tbf pilnin and deBnito lanpiiac^ of the
H-ilile on tin? nobjrcL
An tn Ihr rnnililion nf Ihe dead, JfrhntTlh '»
irilnnws liln-winc diffir from 111* l»Tt|rlo»!l fie-
acnimatiOTii". "ilsey asfterl,. ond pnrnr., volami-
noofl Striptnre nilkluna tr» «ii[>pnrt it, (hpt th*
dhul arc out of exiHterce, (hat thin nnenrsriira*
condition it likened to aleirp in the Bible, ar-d
D^tniamtt' Exhibit O^ss
tluit tlii'refnrt all tlie creeds and (heorien wbiirb
ehuin I he dead are being tonuouted or ponudifd
villi eH<nsri"im KUfffnnj; in a jjlaee eallcil in-,1
or jnir^LiHiry arc film and a di-faitialion of tlie
giujii iHtinc r,f Aliuljjhtr i'n>d. "Ilia hivatb goeth
forth, lie relarnvth tg bin i-jirtb; in tliat Tcry
itay lu< lli«a|;h1» |»criiib" (PaaLin H6l4) ic one
of (he in»ny Jicriiitmrtil jin;tiiaj;eii presented lo
]i, r <. '.■!.■ ihnr pnint Ihst )hf lIi'ihI arr unf^ruieioiia
nil, I iinal>k' W knnn- anyliiinR fit tutTef •.nytliiiifr,.
The leueliinjr (if etn'riud ti'htu K'1'i.E. in hell, or tpm-
jH,||iry lurtur" in a plnee ealled viir^ntdry, i«
»,*. r- : i »;.M y r--irik':nnLil.
Shine- 4,jj|M)ni'ati af Ji'liovoli'ii witneii^en claim
thnr UKW*** i» vi m lii- 1 i ve and pfifvoeatife of
■Irifo nj- reliirinioK hiputfv. It in alleged I hat
iierli nverlnfll; nnirli uf what id disv^jjiitinCcct,
Tii'.re in im? iiu]in riant tfa^Siine; which Jelrn-
viibV vitneKum einj>kitsiie p;iTotl>"- That ia tlia
^n^|rt'] nf tlie Uinpnloni of Abnijrbl}' ^r»J. They
nrfer In I he utatcincnl of llic Lonl'* pTaj*r,
wliii'li ray*, ""Thy kiniiloiu eoine: Thy nill lie
don* on earth, as in Swaven," Citing oitier
Seriplltit^ *ftrroliora1it r e of tlihi, JrlnH'dir* wit-
nn«v9< ii'H nf 'hr i-iLi-ty ftntabtislimenl ami inahi.
ftT-.iiLlirm of n ibencrnlifT jjiffverniiient on this
cmrth which ■n.ill diinlnal* tin 1 ULiufsFrmncH, ond
injantifeji nf I.I us (lay and imhef in a reiopi nf
richtcnuKpeim Tnr all people, ulm iritl be iubmis-
poif* tliD-retn. Tliey' ItftttJ that the tiin* M at
land fur the complete minifeHtation of (bin D*w
Kin^pbini aad that a jrreat time fif diatreiia mm\
Inmhle r^mtlltnn in the forcible destruction of
all earthly Rnramment*. hy AtmiEhty OoA ii
cli*»* at hand. It in vitally ne«HARry, they Kay',
for all p*o)jl« to gi™ atlcnlian to the proiuisei
11173
DnfrnJun;.' AiJiiti'jl O-JJ
in tbe Divine Tevclaiien and lake their ilsnd
ikHnftdy un the tide ut the Lnrd and nf J!i»
Kingdnnu That in nu doing they will inherit
Hit; jjrHuiLiKfH uf priitettiun during tin ln»t ftmt
IjiittJe, jimi he unJji.'fiH.l nalely into tlie Kingdom
Hiid rceeive it* bl™»in^M.
Juilgi; J- P. Hullnrrfunl, a former lli*«nnri *1-
hrtTwy, i« Ibq virille JirLtlor of nctivilke* of
Jehovah'* wltBCWCI. tie docun't elaiin to lie a
liro|ilu-t, nor duvn. he fit tlie ordinary idea uf a
).iro[hln-t. Them are mi Jontr wiiijiker* <ioveciiuj
hi" «oub tcnanee t and lie wear* no dittinii-tive
Ktylp npf ruin- nr lihilliinjr, not even ft fn^-t tniat.
Kiiiuc yciirn i\g» be K«ve ujj ii!n law [ipafticc !■*
u*i' all lii". liiiHi in |>rac-lpiniini[ tlie "Kiaa^luin
limsHajTe,*' 'I'Juiie yi'Bt-» iiave l>e*n yparm of tr< L -
]ih'jiflou« indiutUy- 1 E im. wrilingt have rviwhtil
tliu Ir^inenihjiia eirralalinn of two hnnilri.'il »ev-
i-n1i-nine milliun, A r*T»i«t( unetiiiallad by an.v
puhlicution except Ibe HiWe- He in the ehii-f
ennl ritatfac to The H'nMiJdii-ei', a n*iui-im in till y
)jiTi(h!i(nLl, and overiwe* (Iik qji'tivilieji {•( llii> or-
KJLiiiitntJHhn from one end of (be earth to tlw*
•Mlivr. An a rmliu aiirnker of world refm.iT, bii*
voice hns nn ninny nrranionn eneirclet] Hie earth
i^it Ihr ]arpet*t rail in bnnLojju in history — on (ime
m-ftisiun idrtiw 1C3 HtaliuoH. rnmpriHml tlie ehnin.
*at>|ibTiiL-niMl by eleclrienl lraa*eriplinn of (he
#jmv\i neer 300 BtotionH., F)v*ry year aSiout
2.\ffllfl,flfKi hflukn ami iHmklcln b« forth frpin the
headn,uarten at Ttrouilyn to all eounlriea, kin-
di-eilpi ami dime*. Sound carm Hound htint*,
riortahlo ] iliono/frapb*, radio, and tlie printed
pair* art tlinJi all oied to etny * Bibb nvaiaiir*
UefemhmW Exftbti D-»
to all wjnj hunger and thirst after truth nnd
hiuii-*ly in ibe tri'ftLitieiit uf l"ic J^ri^tures.
All iiv thin Ln-Jiicnjuns m idckjireiut eirciiljition
of Judical mat ten dms :iut go forth without
onfJUiiaLon. Iieljgi'>niil4j greatly oppose critieiKin
uf its doiinned and praetiem by Jehovah's wit-
uer.-!'.*. It Jiu by thein been challenged to pro-
illtn its best s-neaker and debate tlie itsuea on
ike potdie (liatfuriii, but ban not met the dial*
h-ngi-. But 1li*y bftve appou«l the work in vari-
ouj vi-|hy-ri. In the United Stat™ twu ll:i,.'.i:-i_i"...l
'jf Jeliwah's wi lllleJl** , ^ liave been tubjcetad lo
arret t anil iinpridontncnt daring tlie pafl two
vvarrt. It luLd l>een a uiultiple-lnw in<|iii8ition.
Hrnuc iwenty odd varieties of lnw», such n* eir-
ciil;ir*dJpilribution law], peildliug ordinaneeB,
oJJl■llai^ , c-li^*falllre Ibwji, vaj,'rnney law«, tolici-
t;iti«n ordinanevi and liiiuilor ennelmenta have
k-i'n liiU'il lo inlerdiet niifl Hupprc** tlie «'»rl(,
Jn (icnnniiy nix tlmumnqd of Jehoi'ali"" wilneHjie«
haw been !lirni<l inln e'uiei'nlnitinn eaiup* pml
Ircatwl with bflriinrit eruehv. Jlnycnit rsm-
paignt agairuil radio rial ions hroadeaiting Judge
hulherfnrd's tcefnunea have licert initiated. And
wbi-n nthrr inelluHls bftve fniled, hnTnmiiiintled
reliirioni-lH liovo nlirrotl up the racdl element tn
ntlnrk and inflict pbywejjil Tioknee on thru*
t'lirinliaa |'irL.]ile.
Ami ihmnjrb it all JeliiwnliV wkuen.iejj J50
cheerfully nn their way, sjiendinp their liroe,
tlieir tjtuiiey, and their Btrenptb in fulfitbuent af
isjint lo UkiA ill «, Pivin*. Biandato to preach tb*
gpjpcl of the KingdolD, to »H people.
1375
isnc
Mi 77
Defendant/ Exhibit 1X34 For Identification
Tlniiv csiiiliit Taimi»ti of « letter from N, H.
Ktww* to 01 in It Meyta, dated September 21,
iy::y, and a letter rnm. OUa ft. Ho*l* t* Jf. H>
Knurr, dated Stiplwnber 22, 15H9.
Defendant*' Exhibit DJ5 For Identifieklim
TIlLm exhibit ia an Application tor Pionear
Service I.: lull 1 by II r. Broad.
D*f*pd.pt*' E*libil DJfi
Brooklyn, N. V, Anguat 8, 1933
MifiirVu of I hi- joint meeting
o' the IVni"1h, nf Director! of
'1'iit W.vivu Tiiv.r:; KniLr. am'
TlUCT BcniBTT nf J'rnn«y]vjVrLit
and of Thk Tft'ATmniwwi liinu.
iSO Tract SOCIKTt, Ino-, of
New York.
A juint bir*1iiij? or the Hoard, nf Director* of
TlTt V*T<:p| T(lWr:lt HlltT.K »XI( THACT SoflETT,
tlio Ponnhylviinin Coi pi i rat inn, aim] Tun Witvii-
towui ItmiJi ami Tm« HoCilTT, Jilt, of New
York, «i thia Bth day Df Augimt, A.P. lSttJ, it
a mcolin;; of [In' Buaidn af Direetora of tilt
aforementioned Oorpn ml ions there wrra firiu-
ent eJI (lit member* of tin Board*, to wiU
J. F. Itnlliprforti
C. A. W»M
Vi T , hi Van Arnburjju
T. J. Sulbvan
C.J. Woodvarth
]1. II. iiiemer
F. \Y. Fulbi
W.P.H«ilMf.
Gnmt Suiter
A.X.Omx
N.tLKnorr
T]n> President repnTlod to Hie Board! of Di-
rwlon a Idler whieh tie luid rrnpived, RdilrfB*ed
to him bj' (1. E. Movie wbn for noisic time pa»t
him acti-d m Icjrfd coHneel for tlie, Corrnirationa,
Tlim-ajwn (lie tetter waa rend before the
Boards, Bad which biter in marked, "Kiriih.l
A" ■nit made a part ol Ibia record and fded
atnnne;*! (lie paper* of thia Corporation. Upon
the rt-adtnc, df tlie lei (or a motion <ru made
fcy T. J. Sullivan that a committee be appointed
to connider the letter end matt tTCGinrnends-
tions tfl the President. The million wti duly
carried. Therfu.jp6n tbo I'renidenl appoinSed
aueh a eatiiiniHtc c^ntpniwd of T, J, boUrtaja,
H. H. ILi-inrr, nnd Grant Suiter, Thr no:n
nil(*« tutirtd to tunaider the letter. After dv*
evn^Hleration tlie coEuniillee QPftHlnMUlj re-
ported a reiotuti«fi wjiLi-I. io wcjrdi and Rgnrea
ia «J fdlldHH, Io wl1:
"'AT a joint iinKTTKn of tlie Eojini* af Di-
reftor* Of llu- IVnr.; > J ml ilia iVr^nrji^inn, and
the Mew \>rl( C'**T"nitjnfl nf Ibo W*tcir Tawna
Diia* £ TiiCT SoctHTr neid at titt office of the
DtfevdfiHlt' Exhibit I/-uS
•Suiii'Li nt Rrouilyji, Sew YotIi thin Stli. day at
August HkiEJ at I'liUii older tiiL-uib*^ n\ tbe
family were priwwt, Sliiirt w*» rend to said
Boardu and in ilisj prewncr of 0. U L i[o>le a
letter dutn] July 2Lh t. |:.Jj3 •rilten by said
Moyla and addreaiwd to Ibe 1'reLudect uf tlia
Bocietj.
"For four yeara pant tbe wi-itivr of (hit Idler
Jut* been entrusted *isb (lie run fiiln-iil bit jnntlfr?
of tin? liodet)-. 11 n«w apiK'nm Mint ihn k'riler
of thai letter. wLtliaiit cxctIK, lilicli the family
of tiod at Uetliid, ami idcnlitic* himscK oa one
who apealLM rvil ugainst tlie Lord'* orjfnniai-
tion, and wbo i« n. inurniurcr end eomplainer,
even a* [1ll> firripluriM bnvc foretold. (Jude
i-lfl; 1 C'arinliiiiin* i;?- Hcunana U:4.
"Tbn dirudii-™ of 1he Iioard of Director*
Irtrcuv rrvi'ltt tUr llUJUht f lit iiinUb :.|i|Vur;nL' in
tliat tettsr, dijuippnive af tin writer and Ilia,
aationn and iceamwenill (lint, (b? 1'reaident of
the Society i»i»mdiat«ly lenninni« the relatioii-
ehip of O. It. Movie to tltc ijiviety aa legal
counsel ami u a haTn>U:r ^f the Bt-lM Family,
■" [ tigned J T. J, Svi At ***
]f. }[. UlKMXl
OUHY tiviTIM"
A Utcrtion was made that tlie KenoJiiliiOn. bo
adopted. Thi? motion being duly wM-undrd, the
letter and tlie ilraolntioa wera diKlticed ai
letigdj by each member pf Ui*- Beard, 0. li.
Moyle, bc-in^ uIki jui'irnl at 1hm mecling, w«
iiivitrd h>~ (be I'midcnl to make any statement
lie laid Id luike or any dofenaa ho denired to
we
ItrftilHiimti' ElhMi f)-3C
mule* and hi* nnty ulptrinpnl was 1lii«, to- wi[;
u l liavi- iinlliinpf wurr l*i hlv. TIil- ti-lter npeatfa
fnr itfwlf.* 1 'I'lirrs-iLjmn 1ln. 1 nqlii^ Ehf rnrii Slw, l lrt-
ber of tile Ifnnnl »ni cnlirrl pTid ench one I'^led
to adnpt tlie Hewlu tion. U|>on flip adoption o(
the RemiliiLiwi, tbe rre»Ldenl made tlio follow-
iiii,- renuitliH, wliifli are here intertcd in the rec-
ord, to vil:
LJ I liuvt b»4i ill thin dt-iJ; Tot 27 year*. I
Have Imil many 4r<-u m a [irtrt n, freni the 'evil aer-
V[tilt'. iml IcVVf Imd J lulil A vomr One Ib&n
tlli^, if Ul iiad- Thr CL-Hiigilajn t al^at tac bavinp;
different places in u-bieh \a reside i« the very
language nf the fvil «?rvant elasa. Tbe aeeuaa-
(ioiiB infide in tbid. letter (lint I have many place*
in which to live, ami which are. much better
Iban any oilier nn'inbei* of the "FganiMilion :
Tli« fatt» cancernioj; ihia Iinvi- hn-rra paMinlted
lirne and oj;aia and the brethren evcrywbiTe
knair Itie ftu>1n, and tlicv know tliat 1 do not
own a foot Of land iiJid-rr Ihn aun; thai lllpa*
proTiBio-nn have h*en made tn fori her Ibe king-
dom inlere^ln, and, ar Hinted in the book S.uaa-
txm, I wauled K^metliin^ an a [angthle record
aod na tvidi-ncp 1.Smt *a lK-liei'r (bat (Irtd is j;o>
ins; to brinn lnu-t to tlie enrlb the fnitliful men
af aid. The Farm waa boufjlit for the Bupporl
uf (bi? foully, iir.d far ui liij- p;o*>ii rear,oii6 vrliieLi
I have not yet J i^H n»ri 1 H Imt whirli ar^ in lli«
intercut of the lfingitom. A» Brotbpr KijorT bin
itated, Ihia office woa arranged for me, I liad
nothing tu <]ji u-iLli arraiijrinK it, hut it was done
by Brolber* linrtin, Knorr, \\\hh and Van Am-
burgh.
"1 have been criliaicd in ihia tetter for hav-
1379
i>e/eitaW* J fiiAioil jDJf
ir-K' an u.- r-i'.Mr.il il i:ir.i.:l rouiu. Brother Van Am-
burgli w 1 1 L W'nr ttiliiirin tu lhi«, I±ilL my ijltieie u
Hid hiil I i-irl room in Urn bujbiing, rigol Under Iba
rouf find diibeml llatKia, I* got good air. An
aic-ij*aiiitivu«d wraH^tuieiit wag put in Brother
Viin AnibdtrBil'li olLir* Lir*t r anil Jib li IV one
Hull «hiik; Iv me *jjJ ln'tj;rd u* I* put it in my
islli™. I'liu Siwn-Iy did on I pay A dJine of tins
ai»l. (Brother. Van AluburJJIi verified tbia.) 1
tbiulc tiic cfiiticHH about tliat bi a aotd-btooded
i;rui^lty F au tiuLtlur wbanv it eainei. from. If it
enable* ine lo work, why ulioidd aomebody criti-
Lki; riitDfit aue wbo lm» tlie spirit of Ibe evil
BflVL.1.1 .
'■ JitnL-rf tin l Every rebute I bare adininis-
ii!i Uii luii. been given, u I believe, in ibe interent
of the Kooinly. 'The Apostle 1'aul *ai the (jin-
eiui npiikerftiMn for tlie J^ird Je*o* Christ, Ai
tlie Watc i ituw tM h.ii ulaltd, Tiiunthy «iij Titu»
pittiiri'd llie -'ii-'Cn:;' ur-il iih eIid Ijird tJirnnijIi
l h aul iiibirucled (Item no tlie l.urd thrnufrh tin
Hociety inntiUL-ti and dirpcl* others. Tbn Sd-
cJaty upvuka by its vlflciul Head, To Timothy
Pnot mid: 'They tbnt tin rrbute U'fure nil,
llmt ultiuju iil-..i n.n_j tear/ {I Tim, -;:i0) Con-
I'i'iniug rjHi uha JiiLiI taken a vrongfid onii-e
I'aul iuiil ryclrd Tilua in ttieric u'ordd : 'Tlii*
u-ilm™ in trm.', wli«refure relmke tbeia aliarpiy
llmt lliry may be aoimd in the faith.' (Tilui
1 ;13J x^Kiiin lie »*W : 'Then* tliinsa apeak, and
I'VJiort, and rebuke witli all aatluirity. Let ha
man de^piKe time.* [Titoti 2:t5j A« I have Bfle*
staled lo uoine of tlie brethren, it hitrta Til* far
ntorc tu adminT-ter a rebuke (bnu H dovi Ibe on*
who rcficivej it. II I see «nmecb;njr in tlsn or-
IflHC"
rtcftniianti' Eihibil f) JJ
jjnniuiliufl (,'uinjf ^Tong, Bi 1 lieliei'e, thin I
i-iu-ild lie-. uiiLnilhl 111 *o tlui Lul'd if i did nnl re-
bujiv xath wft*a()U»W,
"I iu*\it trieil Lo jirpcml awnrrling to tlie rule
niiiHiuiH'i'il by tbe a]>usile, wliich ia Uod'a ride,
that in lo *ay: "Wlmni the Lurd lovet he ro-
huktu. (Ileb. I2;lij If *Vofy peruun in per-
mitted to lake hid own course ilia nrgani^niion
u-ipuJiL jju to pineet. One wlio believit* in the
J l'lw>rtTUI ic fjiivfrnmenln and tliat Jehovah there,
fun- ia dnn-tinn bin jjeirple, liiitrit net tliat it ia
Ihp [ii'rij.H'f caui'Ke for the Kmaeiy to nrrun^i' a
nynli'iu ui xiuily. Then if ci-ery |X>raon almuld
JKi tH'i'inillcd to bfinji furlh Ltud Klapl liin own
uiHIiim] of nluily that WMlU mean ntlinjr «nrt-
triiry lo lb>- l^ord'u initnictiona, Jii-buki-a are
therefore neoennory lo bring nucli muttem to H.c
ulli atiun ■;;!' ul'iti't tlml they hn nmy l\iir Ip go
cuiil rury lo Mil* Lord'* arrongenirnl.
"l.limiuni>4TH)sr I liavis urn. la nn dincriini-
nation with reference to mnrriajra. Vhi-n linn-
nii- Jloyd gut 1 1 ui mud llmt wni lier himint-'K, It
wjik Niy bituim'iii, lu dHdt-nnine whelhi'r nr nnt
n-Ih' flliuiili! riiiiain in the hmiko. I riihrr liuil In
]«■■ luer liuitbunrl ri-nmin lure "f ftWa ■lin|K , nne
wilb her nerviceft. Sbe baa ln-rn my aerrctary
far fil'li/en yearn and tlie must elbrirnt nni' tlmt
1 have had in the ulfice. Mlie bun Ukm tl|r1ji1inn
for prerything ( have written, Fpceplica, niapn-
line nrlicleis Wnkli lem'tr, tmoka and bookltld.
It WOK for urn to determine wbelber *lie ahuubl
ri'inain in I lie niTirc and I did determine that *hr
r<fiouhl ami that una my affair and my ret.pona.i-
bilily, ami not (bat of nnnieoni! else.
"Piltmv Liifouidi i If otbere in Ibia buiiBe
ll?SI
10S2
1533
Dtfmianh' Kxlnhit D-3&
us* it, that i* their re>ifur.,;ibi]Jty. The state-
ment that filthy jokes are tnlit at 1he lable und
that tlit family laughs at thwe ami Iheae only,
in a duiimuble outrage and nay inun who my*
lljLt (mIlIi lit the tan* id a detiberal c liar ri'^i'ln].
lent of vita be is and from wIuimt !*, eajuep,
"Liquinu Tlii* timrj;e in tfiniou*. I havn *]•
ways twn open and abovebaaid iihnul surh iiuh
(ST- Broiler Van Amlmrgn wbj one* a pro-
hibitinwiaf. I'pon tin? doctor's advice ha lakea
noma intnsieiKing lienor and T help him Hi get
it Ttrnlher Wine ban staled (lint from three,
doctor* lit lian been iilirixed to dTink h*er. I
haw furnished Honor to Rrtlbcr find Kinlfrr Ru!-
livaB, enpecially her when jd»o «u ill. and tn
other* in tlm hnunc. Tlmt n mv liaflinoHn ami
my respoBsibilily. {.Kprnking directly tin- MnyM
Yi.li denounce in; as lh* 'god of win*', which i*
Urn meaning nf IWehup, which in the wend yon
line. You had tn e'i li> mythology and not tn the
Scripture* nnd find this name for ate. Mythol-
ogy proceed* frnin the Devil find other wirkrd
xpirit*. .lewm Hindi- *isi*», the npci>Md ndvi»ed
tSiil it h* In 1;™ in nmrteration and ynn nre wel-
come In rmuifHire Ihetr statement* l-n Hint* -1 flu*
evil *piritii, if you wish. If your *|alemrrft ia
not of the evil servant thru I am not able to un-
derstand it. Tn thin connection your charge
apiinut the family ia vicious* and M**: *™t show*
Ihnt it procseds from Ihe apiril of (lie wicked
HK »n<1 iji a damnable liiirifi.
"NW T fay this to ynu, Mnyle. yon have alii"!
yourself with the Tlevil ; ynu h»Tt wittingly, witti-
«ut any ju^t ri»UK( or «tfUM» ev*n. wididraTii
yourself from l>if Li'inl 1 * nrpnn™ t i«*n. and yon
irt gfting back ta the Dtvii'* orginimticin to
i>i*r)Kid!rii' ££Ai6t.l i 1 55
cngagn ia (lie practice or lav. I have never
kiiuwn any u in ii Vj wit I id rnu" froni the Lord'<
brj^uiimlHiB ami ^o inltt the. Devil 'j: or^ani&a-
liun, llijl t-nded up rif,'lii- When yao my juu
waul in ronlinue to light for the Liird, thri-i' is
nnt a jhTKun in thic j)rca*nce tlmt hi III-, l-h a
m'upil uf Uiiir. lltBnifijftli yau j-ijnill iKVtr r*J>-
rciifiil itn; VYalH.-Jitorwtr li-y my tonatnl. Tl.ii
l!i'^,luliim |nl» btM lUioplcU, I shall follow it.
You liriio scnxnJ iMjiite tu k*vp tJi'pli-iTiber 1.
Ynu i.ku DM wait but move out of Ike lions*
;inr, day. If yuj Tt-jsti to join the cm-iny and
fi^lit, do so. 1 liftvc nil tue for a. <|iiLlter. I am
rare tltc Lord (JiiJ 1ms no u«e for a i| miller. You
are a quitter^ Yuu liave fui'jii>l:Cil ar :.n finta*
1 Fi.-lL llii! pfusuh'jil of llaia or^nniuilinn liaa not
corjdsLtlrtl Ih? fjiwiuly atHirdin|7 to yuiir iJeari,
ami I rlnn't tliink yotir \i\ta* arc Mi-riiitural. In
tiktr 4 yi'Ui'H lljal vau Iiave rk*B lie re, I have
rn'i'i'ir hfanl ytiu ask or answer a amu;je Blkle
rtumliisn in 11 hi BHitiifl liuint Any inan tliat
(irrti'mls to Ijr nf tlie I^uriTu orpaniuitiiin, and
nliii <!(»■» n<ht allrml tlw BtwlJM iljiiI <lo*i not
HtXtgr i-i Jin.' Hplrihinl iiim'Uiwiion Lit thin liome f
hit -..nn ilpviktm liiuiKi'ir lu hii general work,
Jiiid llii'n >:<«■» alitHst lattijip wltli nlJMTrt to rauic
.:-:■■ ml ii-i.: In Im! fault \\\:\. Hit} i.! LMiiiiLl.-m.
mannl 1« ia tit* (rutli, I *l*tt read tliaa tetter
So LH» family or lmtrp it frjld. Yon iruiy be pa**
mi; if you wHsli lo ilrfcnd vhiuf**! T. Hencvfortii
I uliall expoft yon to ally yon m: If uilli tlio.ie
wlm npjjnu: ihu Hofioly as In^f m I am liern."
JIoitjl: "I hIob'I eipect to ally nfymilf U'ith
any opyinMlLoiL "
B»fh. |fuTitiaii*oain ' l Voq. complnin aoont lie-
I'tfffidatW Exhibit DJC
«mmoilatJ*nii. You Slave llio 'boitt room in lh»
Iujliu; iisijc frow my mat. Viiat IsiwintM ia it
af yuan* »|i3( BuiiicbojJjf elio liaul That is not
jDui- hugLfltB*, You liavo gone to (lie Kami and
talkis) wjtli. Bruilnir Dafnnl'a wife iIkiuI condi-
tions tin: re. That ia none of yonr bufiiiicMi. If
Ihci'c n'ji nuytFiing wroBj^ tlitre you bIlbuJrL ImTB
He|>ortcti it to int. You have never reported it
lu mo, If yoo. were u rral confidential servant
of tlic Lord, and of this Society , you would Ita™
ro|jnrl<!d hiicli tliin,i;H, Imt yon «id not
"Quoiiiii; frtnci Uie Afnjntlr Puul in nuh^tance,
yornr critkiMn <»f mt in a ntnall thinp. 1 care
nn tiling about that. Tlir ii]«?tle yiiid: 'More-
over it in MKjuiiM^t in h tf-'iVifLl h that- a man he
fiLithfn], but VfiLlt mt it in a very nnuilt thing
that I nliouliT la judueil of you, or of man's.
jadpnvoL ... lie that judctth me n tht
Lnni.'— 1 Cor, 4:3, A.
"If everything that you hnvir ?latc<l in this
h'iTi'i- war* true, ihal is no ejyuje fnr what yn-u
hnve nhuie. 'T.Vlio ni't Ihnu that juifgvtEi enntJiT
mnnV Movant T fit his omti nnoKtrr Ivc atnwlelh
or fnlklh.' — linirairii- H:1.
"Your dinieolty, . ojle, in fV-nr. pri'lmldy net
(hat you niin;ht reeiv"'* mut h™lily injury, Imt
foar you n"on*t ho ar'PTnvcil nf mrn'nnd lmvc it
said that yon urc a coou 1 Wlow. In my npi-ninn
you nrf a nludoaast nmi ant a Christian,"
7i^.vrrR:n HjUtbt "Moyl*, I wi«li to pro.
ponml to you thii qnp^linn ; Art you a, ,Trnui'.f "
Moytjs: "Ahuolntcly no, * Hiniuaml mil**
from it."
lli/iTnt:« Rimmiraiuir "Yon miajht ciflilain,
Hfoyk, xliy you wero bo familiar in Iht wbiI
l"6i
i^:
\m
with IfeEtosiald, patting hin> on tlie hoot, when
yng Iek* that ht was one of lha leaders in the
Rhjiaidt on iti» Lnrd'f orgnnizaiion at Mfldiaon
Ssnuore finrdcu. I tad you performed your duty
In our brethren the situation would have been
far better for in now in tie fight with the enemy
*)io attempted to break up the aladiton Square
Garden meeting.
"To tub Bojud op DinFjcrona : No» r , l>re[lire«,
your advice and this Renoluliun in ailoritcd And
will lit eorrioft out-"
7^10 President theirupnn Ordered tliat snid
Moyie should be discharK^I as legal counsel for
the Corporation and, in harmony with the Reso-
lution, immediately terminated his relationship
to ilie Society.
There being no further business^ opon molioii
lite joint meeting adjourned.
vV. E. ViX AlrtmWH
Sat-r
I>efes<!a£t1«* ExbibH D^7 for Ickntifieatioai
Thia cxliibit ia the iJiuBtn. pf Untiag of
llnurd of Directora of Apnl lb. 1W6.
Defendants' Exhibit DJfi ita Idetif ifaotipn
Thia exhibit ia the Mmalrt of Uaering of
Board of Directors of June 11, 133(1.
Defendant! 1 Exhibit D-39 far Identification
This (inhibit ig n, letter from J. F. Rutherford
to Joseph Wlidcas, dated Angutt 6, 1940, with, a
eh.e&k attached.
Defendant!' Exhibit EMO for Identificatioa
Thii exhibit is a. letter from J. F.. Butanrfoart)
!□ Jiieph Wlicleu, dated July T, 1933,
Opinion on Motion for * Directed Verdict
[Rucerpt fmm Nkw Youh Liw Joun^u^ Tliura-
day June £4, l'J43, pitge N*9:]
[Kivc* Cotrwtr, Nbw Yohk]
iiUriiKMlJ fOUlit— TKIAL TEItlf
PiOT srv.
By Mr, Justice UannrL
JToyle v, Fran* — Tn'o npnlinns. Ill this net ion
1o recover dm niiy,r« fur liln-l, thn v<nii'( nuhniittiil
tin* coiifliiliinir N^iii'n or fact in the jury. Tjiter,
IliL" jury rcHibced Ihoxe cuicntiiin" in favor of tha
pliiiinlirf ainl bruUj^ht Eii a viTihei nn 'ioeIi causes
of nftinn in the coiiiplniial, each in the amount
pF >J1jiO0O, l']ion the rendition of the verdict,
defendants moved to set it asidr> as contrary to-
the evidenc* Aiih) ennlitiry to I he lAw, Tliat mo-
linn WAS denied, fl*f ewian ti* nav nir-ve to set
Bside (he verilict of I he jury and for q lUrertvd
verdict pnrsunat to seciiHin 4"i7-o of the Civil
Prarli« Act.
Afler a careful reeorifiideral ion of lb* evi.
denrc and the del ailed brief* or counsel, lb*
-court in Hatijfh'd Uial llirre n-nji xiilfirient evi-
dence addm-ed at tit* (rial tn *nif>pnrt the jon''l
verdiet in frit-or of Ihc plaintiff on both rarnus
of action. Defendant*' motion ia accordingly
denied.
Plaintiff also makes application for an addi-
tional alloxans* under section 1 51 3 of taa Civil
Practice. Act, The power to grant such an al-
lowance in a "difficult and aitraordinary " case,
whara a -dafenit bat b*«b JDtcrpo*«4, b dis-
iirLiiiary with Ibo tcuri, 1'he U-rrns ' " clLfTitr^Lt
and extraordinary'' mojt bs aina thair OCuaJ
1DS7
UBS
V.W
Ojjyildn 0» NvtLam fat i, Pirffifd Vtrfitt
and asSepted Jneaninp* {Standard Tro*t Co. *.
N, Y, C. & H. KB. ITS N. V. iVt). It ha, bt«
Jil-M Nul( nn extra allowance will not tw grunted
in on ordinary action for libel, wherein the an-
swer Beta up a defense of privilege, jua-til'iealioti
and mitigation, the rules governing which are
simple aad eleiiienlnry, ail hough defendant ex-
pended larm! ulcus of uimtey in investigating
tlm )jn*t life of ]i!tunti(T sec-lciiifj hiatlvr to plead
in Jiistifteotjon, (Vcnner v. liclmontj 15H Aj>f*>
Dif, &IU, 2d I >n ■ 1 1 n l 1 [ 1 3 l- u I j ,. Wnr- ilumi thu ]rni(lh
of til us Ihul lit* trio! roiiiiuntni mndor iLir toso
difficult and cilrjinrHlinaf}' (O'Conne-li W, "WeaU
inghooao X-ltay Co,, Ime., T6 K, Y. Supp, 2d M;
reversed on oilier ground* in 241 A pp. Div. 8;
11 Cntraody p. 211). Wltile it ia true that the
present action did not tnko fourteen court days
10 try sad thai a. lar^e number ol witneiaex
wen examined and trow-eKaiiiined, the «ort it
of the, opinion that tin raw Wna net "difficult
and extraordinary," within the porview of tie
foregoine pertinent uatl»orilie» construing Mo-
tion 1513 of the Civil Prntfice Act.
Plaintiff '• motion is, therefore, denied.
Sti^uIfclioD as to Exhibits
NEW VOHK SUI'IiEUE COUltT
OiJif B. Movii,
Plai*! tf'-./ief jHHubxtt,
Fatn "W. Fjuaz, NiTfLur II, KjcHw, G***? Sorro,
TjIDllid J, SULLTVlM, Wl^LIill i". HeATII, J«,,
lluiki iL ltitniyc, Wjlliaii SL Vaji AmbijjHpHL,
AiiTiitx R. tioL-i, CuA&Lsa A Wise, Cuiton J.
WoOOWOIlTll., MaTHIEW A. HOWUTT, WjCTCtt
Tuwaj, Builk & Tract BcCUTf, ft. Ptanayl i an La
corporation, and WATOJJTOWK» btPLC I'eti Tjh^T
Huiii-n, Inc., » New York moinborslMp oorptfra-
tin,
I)e/fi«Ia»ij-JpIwJIa*i*-
IT IS HEJtEBT ETtFUUWO AMD iDBEEt tlmt tllfl
1 allowing eiiijiuta which were (auric**! in aviJcnw
on Um> trial of this, nctisn, i>* and Use snjtw ate
imreby omitted from Ul* printed reftJtd ami Umt
a aiakinent deaenbinf liem be printed id lieu
thereof :
FUintifl'i Siaibit *— Photograph of BetW.
PlaintilT , i Eildbit 12— Photograph of too
(irixitin^ plant of the "Walcli iTower BiWo &
Tract Society it AcUma Street, Breotlyn,
Pl&uiLff'i £ihibit IS — Latter from the
"Wfiliiitower Uible & Tract Society, Ins.. of
Brooklyn to Olia It Woyle, dated Uov^m-
IwStVlAaft.
6"hi^irt'crio7i at to fxAibifj
Defendant ' RdJuMt 0— letter from. H. Finlt
to J. F. Aulharford, dated September Si,
1M0.
Defendants' Filiiiiil D -3— Circular entitled
"Qod ia Net the Author of Confusion ",
DrfrndsjilV Eiiiibit 11-4 — Envelope in whieb
wai contained a document similar to De-
fmdanta' Exhibit D-3,
Defsiidnnta' Rdihiliit D-13— Envelope con-
taininj; tlirec printed leaflets and two
printed panvpldctiSt nil sent to addressee
Attorney Clarence Scott, Old Town,
Maine,
Defendants' Exhibit IMS— <3rtrt*r of tlm
Watditrjwer ISihlo an4 Traot yociety, Inc,
a. N*W Vui-k torporatiorL
Defrndanl*' Exhibit D-30— P>pd r fSntainir j(
Resolution tinned T, J. Sullivan, B. H.
Riemrr, OfMt gaitor.
It is jTirkrun* *T<tvLint> <J"> iaE±xo that flta
original <>f tlwimt cxhiliiti may Imi referred to
orally and in tint lirii;fa and bonded u|> an the
argument of t!ii« appeal with the same forca and
effect an Ibo-ug'b incorporated herein.
Dated, Oetobar
,isa
Hatdejt C. CovrjniToir,
Attorney for Drfendanta-Appeilanl*,
WaLtn BstrOuriAtnili,
Attorney for PLiiati 3 -R**p»[idtat
1991
ma
Statement tbat Caae Contain* All the
EvideDca
The foregoing MBtolfli all the ei-idenoe, excep-
tion* and proceeding? hacl and taken on the trial
of thii action.
Affidavit of No OxW Qpinioo
State of N*w Toft, }
County of Kings, J "
EaY-tftB Cbvikctdii, being- duly sworn, deposes
and says 1 hat' lie ia the attorney for the defend-
anta-anpellanlj bf«in; tiiat he is familiax with
all Jilt proteedinss land in (liia action j and that
no oilier opisiion has been rendered by the Court
below in ibis cace, except that wliieh i« jirinted
un pn^ea lySti-ll'tiT, rvffa,
HLltoxf CoviftWW.
Sworn to before me this )
day Of October, 1343. j,
WlUJias K- Jachsow,
Kctary PuUifi,
EJngi County.
Stipulation acd Order 5«tt)mc and
Filing Cat*
J* i* HEaxif tTO-eLiTtp tliat the f orepsiryf caae
tontaip* all the et^Jene* fivi'B npon the trial of
tbi* aetinn and that llir sanvr b« arttlrd and
Ordered on file and annexed to llw indpmeat roil)
hereba on file in the office of th* Cleric of the
County of. Kings.
Dated, Xe* Torii. Oetohar
, 1943.
Hxn>ur Covivoton,
Attorney for Defendants- Appellants.
IViun BatrcndAOtey,
Attorney for I'taintilf-Rnpondent
Upon Iht above t.tin'Dlation, Ilia forejroin|r case
on A])[>eal enatninipa; all the evidence is hefrby
settled and ordered on file and aonritfd to the
judgment roll On Ale in the office of l>ie Cleric of
the County of Kings.
Dated, UTt*.' York, Ortitbrr
. law.
IfrniY L. Van-rrm.,
j. a. a
StipuiiliDn Waittng Cerllficatioo
It ra bosibt exipolatet, putauant to Seotion
t70 of the Civil Practice. Act, that the foregoing
eonjiists of true and correct copiea of the notice
of appeal, th* judgment roll and woe and excep-
tion* aa settled, and the whole thereof, »v an
file in I fie ounce of the Clerk of the County of
htinp, and certification thereof pannajat to Sta-
tion GIG of the Civil Fraction Act Or olherwim
ia hereby Waived.
Dated, Htw Tor*. October
1943.
IIattjiw Covj^otoic,
Attorney for Defend ants- Appellants.
WalTta BtrtTcm rUTrtxJf ,
Attorney for Plaintiff-RespoBdeoL
Order Filinf Cue in Appellato Diviiltm
Pursuant to Section filfi of the Civil Practice
Act, the foregoing printed tax* is ordered on file
in the ofliea of the Cleric of the Appellate Divi-
sion of the Supreme Court, BeoOnd Department.
Dated, Hew York, October
,1943.
HJunot L. TJoHMnj,
J, 8, C