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:4i»lall J4jli^l-A
Abstract
This search discuss the idea of (mental Excuse) in (eloquence
meaning)sand observe its motion when the idea begins to appear on the creation
practice filed in verse and prose arts in literature since the pre- Islam age to its
development Abbasid Age as eloquence congenital its contents scattered m
multiple eloquence conventual's the search tries to collect its abandon various
and find its unity in its general concept (mental Excuse), which entreaty with
multiple eloquence ways as mutilation motivation, consideration and
predication. And they are supposed fancy in performance.
The search observes the Excuse motion between Eloquence meanings, in
the meaning and the mean of the meaning and the mean of the meaning as
familiarity oddity, creation, annexation, realization, fancy, convincing and
supposed 'and discover the excuse effect to edit these means, and its effect m
excitation sender's mentality aptitude, and its effect on receiver's psychological
sensation. The order that passing the literature message from pleasurable art and
psychological effect to mental convincing.
The search explores the ancient Arab critics concepts about the Excuse
phenomenon in theatric and verse means and out with a fancy which clearly
prove on the ancient encouragement for this phenomenon and their eulogy of its
eloquence artistic in any literature race that it takes place at any shape it was,
and it is the order that the recent stopped, and connected this problem with the
artistic specifics of the literate races and resulted to the necessary of dismissling
the Excuse from verses meaning except it is as pleasurable and deception
because its suitable and verse fiinction that based on fancy and imagination, and
be for form realization.
The search comes out with a general result which confirm that the Excuse
arts is s a pillar from the pillars which the Arabic eloquence construct on its and
not coming art or adopted expression on from Greece eloquence or from other
culture, and it is an art discover the author culture, his mental psychology and
art abilities, to extraction the argument in suspicion supposed, and overcoming
emotion to mental influences and reduit the shape to service the idea by this
triple fiision the Excuse preformed its eloquence fiinction with two parts in
arrival, notification, or effect and convincing.
Researcher
Nasser Al - Saedi
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