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Application for Historical Site Designation 



Robert Andrew Chapman 

and 

Robert Andrew Chapman Shipyard 



Submitters: 
Donald E. Chapman 
Charles Armour 

Date: March 26, 2006 



Application for Historical Designation - Shipyard, Robert Andrew Chapman 



A. Information 
1. Applicants: 



Donald E. Chapman 
British Columbia 



Charles Armour 
Halifax 



2. Identification of Subject: 

The subject of this application is a combination of person and place. The person is a 19*-century 
shipbuilder by the name of Robert Andrew Chapman (February 2, 1835 - September 2, 1918). 

The proposed site for designation is the location of a 19*-century Atlantic Canada shipyard, which 
produced 31 wooden sailing vessels between 1860 and 1883. Adjacent to the site was also a small 
town, Rockland, New Brunswick, which served the workers and families of the shipyard. The site was 
also adjacent to quarries which provided freestone for many buildings in major cities of the eastern 
seaboard of the United States. Indeed, the properties prior to shipbuilding apparently were held by 
freestone companies in the business of providing such stone. This particular site would be an useful 
illustation of such shipbuilding ventures throughout Atlantic Canada, and is also linked through 
ownership and proximity with other already-designated historical sites in the region. 

Approximate Location: Shipyard: 45° 54' 9" N and 64° 33' 8" W, on the east side of the 
Memramcook River, near Dorchester, New Brunswick. See land surveys below 



Significance: 

For many practical reasons, this site is a superior candidate as an exemplar of 19*'^-century, Atlantic- 
Canadian wooden ship building. The site has been relatively untouched since the end of the 
shipbuilding era. The site itself has not been significantly overbuilt, nor has the topography been 
significantly altered by wind or water. The site and the associated community were in a relatively 
self-contained area, primarily under the direction of a single proprietor^uilder. The quarries which 
are part of the story of the shipping of the area also are in close proximity. The site also is in relatively 

1 



close proximity to related historical sites, such as Fort Beausejour and the already-recognized 
Chapman house. There are some connections between the builder, the workers, and some of the ships 
captains with the existing Monument Lefebvre National Historic Site. 

We believe that this site would blend into this existing tapestry of regional historic sites, but add to the 
existing sites by documenting a somewhat later period than the above sites, and, more importantly, 
documenting Atlantic Canadian social and economic factors which had a profound influence across 
the globe ~ the creation of one of the world's great shipping fleets of the 19* century. The fleet of 
thirty vessels produced at this site is relatively well documented, and the research is continuing to this 
day. 

The proprietor/shipbuilder, Robert Andrew Chapman, was a key local figure. He was descended from 
the Yorkshire migration to the area in the late 1700s. His great, great grandfather, William Chapman, 
is documented as having worked on Fort Cumberland (Fort Beausejour National Historic Site), and as 
having contributed to the establishment of the early Methodist Church in the region. The shipbuilder's 
great uncle was the builder of the Chapman House near Amherst (an already-designated historical 
site). Robert Andrew Chapman's grandfather and father were members of the New Brunswick 
Legislature, and Robert Andrew Chapman, himself, ran, albeit unsuccessfully for the New Brunswick 
Legislature (1872) and the Canadian Parliament (1878). In the latter case, he was defeated by Sir 
Albert J. Smith, although the election was hotly contested (see the poem in the documentation section 
below). 

As Althea Douglas (1984) writes: 

When Alexander Mackenzie's government called an election in the late summer of 1878, Sir Albert J. 
Smith had represented Westmorland in Ottawa since 1867, had been minister of marine and fisheries 
since 1872, and was Knight Commander of St. Michael and St. George, since May 25. He was at the 
height of his power and popularity. . . . The local Liberal-Conservatives were not going to let Sir Albert 
keep his seat without a fight and 'Mr. Chapman was prevailed upon to take the nomination, knowing 
the odds were all against him.' .... By election day, September 17, Sir Albert had returned to Ottawa, 
but he was not to return to power. He held his seat, poling slightly under fifty-seven percent of the 
vote, but his party lost and he was relegated to the opposition benches. 

Over the years in the region, Robert Andrew Chapman served in various roles in addition to 
shipbuilding. He was postmaster at South Rockland, New Brunswick, 1873 to the closing of that post 
office in 1887. He served on the local Westmorland County Council; he was High Sheriff for a 
period beginning in 1880; he was a Justice of the Peace; he was an officer in the militia; and he 
finished his career as a Federal Fisheries Inspector (circa 1890- circa 1914). As Federal fisheries 
inspector, in 1892, he was appointed as Commissioner to enquire into fishing bounty fraud claims in 
Shippegan and Petit Rocher, Gloucester, New Brunswick. 




Robert Andrew Chapman - Date unknown 



Photo of Robert Andrew Chapman, circa 1915 



Immediate Family: 

Robert Andrew CHAPMAN was bom 2 Feb 1835 in Dorchester, Westmorland, New Brunswick, 
Canada and was christened 5 Jul 1835 in Sackville, Westmorland, New Brunswick, Canada. He died 2 Sep 
1918 in Moncton, Westmorland, New Brunswick, Canada and was buried in Moncton, 
Westmorland, New Brunswick, Canada. 

Robert married Mary Elizabeth FROST, daughter of Shepherd Johnson FROST and Mary 
CARTER on 18 Oct 1859 in Dorchester, Westmorland, New Brunswick, Canada. Mary was bom 
7 May 1836 in Chatham, Northumberland, New Bmnswick, Canada and was christened 21 Jun 
1836 in Chatham, Northumberland, New Bmnswick, Canada. She died 27 Jun 1900 in Moncton, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada and was buried in Moncton, Westmorland, New 
Bmnswick, Canada. 

They had the following children: 

1 M i. Adelbert Cavour CHAPMAN was bom 25 Oct 1860 in Dorchester, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada and was christened in Dorchester, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. He died 1 Sep 1943 in Moncton, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada and was buried 3 Sep 1943 in Moncton, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. 

Adelbert married Althea Alice CLEVELAND, daughter of Isaac CLEVELAND 
and Rebecca Jane COCHRAN, on 24 Oct 1883 in , , New Bmnswick, Canada. 
Althea was bom 5 Oct 1861 in. Saint John, New Bmnswick, Canada. She died 
28 Jul 1933 in Cape Bmle, Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada and was 
buried 31 Jul 1933 in Moncton, Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. 



2 M ii. Hedley Elmore CHAPMAN was bom 1 1 Feb 1862 in Rockland, Westmorland, 
New Bmnswick, Canada and was christened in Dorchester, Holy Trinity. He died 
27 Feb 1864 and was buried in Dorchester, Westmorland, New Brunswick, 
Canada. 



3 F iii. Annie Elizabeth CHAPMAN was bom 27 Sep 1864 in Rockland, Westmorland, 
New Brunswick, Canada. She died Nov 1909 and was buried 14 Nov 1909 in 
Dorchester, Westmorland, New Brunswick, Canada. 

Annie married Murray Robert DOBSON, son of William Murray DOBSON 
and Jane KING, on 12 Sep 1881. Murray was bom 24 Oct 1857 in Beaumont, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. He died 21 Jun 1923 in Essondale, New 
Westminster, British Columbia, Canada and was buried in Dorchester, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. 

4 M iv. William Ashley CHAPMAN "'Noon' or 'Capt. Billy'" was bom 14 Jul 1865 in 
Rockland, Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. He died 24 Feb 1940 in 
Vancouver, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada. 

5 F V. Charlotte Edna CHAPMAN "Edna" was bom 18 Feb 1867 in Rockland, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. She died 13 Jan 1929 in Moncton, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. 

Edna married David STEWART "Dave" on 26 Oct 1892 in Moncton, 
Westmorland, New Bmnswick, Canada. Dave was bom 2 Nov 1863 in , , New 
Bmnswick, Canada. He died ?. 



6 M vi. Frederick Bruce CHAPMAN was bom 1 Feb 1869 in Rockland, Westmorland, 
New Bmnswick, Canada. He died 10 Dec 1943 in Dorchester, Westmorland, New 
Bmnswick, Canada and was buried in Moncton, Westmorland, New Bmnswick, 
Canada. 

Frederick married (1) Johanna Josephine TOOMBS, daughter of Benjamin 
TOOMBS and Eliza Jane MACGREGOR. Johanna was bom 25 Sep 1869 in 
Charlottetown, Queens, Prince Edward Island, Canada. She died 22 Sep 1952 in 
New Orleans, , Louisiana, U.S.A.. 

Frederick also married (2) Sarah Oldham SMITH "Sade", daughter of Robert 
Barry SMITH Rev. and Tahmahroo Wenonah KNAPP, in Aug 1912 in Eastport, 
Maine, U.S.A.. Sade was bom 25 Apr 1881 in Moncton, Westmorland, New 
Bmnswick, Canada. She died 1968 and was buried in Moncton, Westmorland, 
New Bmnswick, Canada. 



3. Criteria for Selection: 



We believe that the activities related to this site and the role of Robert Andrew Chapman meet criteria 
as set out in the National Historic Sites and Monuments Board criteria, 1 b, c and d. 

The Canadian Encyclopedia © 2006 Historica Foundation of Canada, in part, states the following: 



The Canadian merchant fleet in 1878 numbered 7196 vessels, of 1333015 aggregate tonnage, making Canada the 
fourth-largest shipowning nation in the world, a position that has been regained on 2 occasions since, in 1918 and 
in 1944. The industry gave employment to craftsmen and lumbermen, provided bottoms for transport of goods and 
immigrants and, perhaps the greatest commercial advantage, had favourable influence on the balance of payments; 
at times ships were the most valuable exports of the colonies. 

Between 1786 and 1920, over 4000 wooden sailing ships exceeding 500 tons were built in eastern Canada. The 
fast passages made by Canadian-built ships, their great size and innovative design made them popular among 
British owners and contributed to Britain's commercial conquest of the seas. As iron- and steel-hulled sailing ships 
and steamships built in Britain, Germany and Denmark replaced wooden square-riggers, Canada found it harder 
and harder to compete. By 1895 the Canadian builders were out of the big-ship business, although construction of 
fishing schooners and coasters continued for many years. Tens of thousands of men skilled in marine ironworking, 
sail making, wood shaping, etc, were put out of work. 



Shipbuilding - Dorchester and Rockland 

The period from the 1820's until the mid-1860,s can certainly be described as the" Golden Age of Sail 
" in the Maritimes. In the mid 1860's Canada was supplying over one quarter of all British shipping 
and a large share came from the Maritimes. In the peak yeas of 1865 over 660 vessels were built in 
the Maritimes and 25 1 of these were built in New Brunswick After the world depression of 1 867-68 
trade rapidly increased and although the British demand for Canadian vessels decreased, more 
Canadian ship owners became involved in the international trades and there was a subsequent increase 
in shipbuilding and ship ownership. The last great peak in shipbuilding occurred in 1874 when 368 
vessels, totalling nearly 160,000 tones were built in the Maritimes and 104 of these vessels, totalling 
49,468 tons were built in New Brunswick. Four years later, in 1878, the peak year of Canadian 
ownership, Canada stood fifth in the list of ship owning countries in the world and 7,469 vessels, 
totalling over 1.3 million tons were on the registry books of Canada. Of these 4,467 vessels, totalling 
943,583 tons were registered in the Maritimes and 1,142 vessels, totalling 335,965 tons were 
registered in New Brunswick. 

Saint John opened as a port of registry in 1784. The original copies of these registers, at the Public 
Archives of Canada only go back to 1824 and are on microfilm. There are copies of some of the 
earher registers, 1812-1813 and 1818 to 1823 at the Public Record Office in London and these are 
also available on microfilm. Unfortunately from 1854 to the early 1870's the names of the ship 
builders are not given in the shipping registers although often they can be identified because they are 
one of the owners. 

The shipping registers give the full details of 81 vessels built in Dorchester from 1825 to 1899 and 
also references to 2 others built in 1816. 34 vessels were built in Rockland 

Three men dominated the shipbuilding community in the Dorchester area: Gideon Palmer and William 
Hickman in Dochester and Robert A. Chapman in Rockland. Gideon Palmer began building in 1854 
and continued for 22 years and built 16 vessels of which he owned shares and possibly another 4 

5 



which were owned by Acalus L. Palmer. Gideon Palmer was the managing owner of most of his 
vessels and also owned shares in some of the Chapman vessels. When he died in 1880 the shipyard 
was taken over by his three sons: Hiram, Bartlow and Philip who built 3 more. William Hickman built 
3 vessels in Hillsborough between 1863 and 1865 before moving to Dorchester, when he purchased 
the shipyard of John McMorran and James L. Dunn, who had built 4 vessels on Dorchester Island 
between 1854 and 1857 which is located directly across the river from the Chapman shipyard.. 
Froml867 until 1882, Hickman built 18 more vessels. Between 1860 and 1883 Robert A. Chapman 
built 31 vessels and another 3 vessels were built in Rockland by Thomas M. MacKelvie between 1871 
and 1878. 

Robert A. Chapman had shares in most of the vessels he built together with a few members of the 
Chapman family and several members of the Taylor family in Rockland who were his cousins. Most 
of the other owners were local residents from Rockland and Dorchester. Chapman built 6 vessels for 
John F. and Charles E. Taylor of Taylor Bros, of Saint John who were his brothers in law. 

While a few of the vessels only lasted a few years many of the others were afloat for 20 to 30 years 
and the Barque R. B. CHAPMAN was afloat for 38 years. In order to find out what happened to 
Canadian vessels after they were sold to British owners or sold to foreign owners, it is necessary to 
check the copies of the British Mercantile Navy List " " Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign 
Shipping", " Record of American and Foreign Shipping " and " Bureau Veritas " . These sources 
also give information on vessels which were reported wrecked or abandoned and were later salvaged 
and under foreign registration. 

While not a unique shipbuilding site relative to the many other such sites across Atlantic Canada, the 
R. A. Chapman shipyard has some unique qualities, such as those mentioned above, which may well 
position this site to be a very interesting model. 

Certainly in terms of the Monuments Board criteria related to "Rural Historic Districts of National 
Significance," this site would seem to be an excellent site for demonstrating the way in which 
environment, economic, social and other conditions came together to create a particularly-Canadian 
human enterprise. Robert Andrew Chapman's shipyard, like many others of the time ~ post- 
confederation and with the emerging technology of steam ~ went into decline and was lost. The site 
was also the location of a village, 'Rockland, New Brunswick,' which disappeared over the years after 
the demise of the shipyard facility. 

Because the shipyard site is relatively undisturbed, it and the related communities and quarries would 
seem to offer considerable potential as an archaeological site. Because the site is in a relatively 
untouched area - even today ~ perhaps at some future time there is also the potential to consider some 
aspects of re-construction. The current local landowner, Mr. Paul Landry is aware of the locations of 
various elements of the shipbuilding and town sites. 



Culture, Tradition and Politics: 

As mentioned above, Robert Andrew Chapman was a significant leader in the region during the pre 
and post-Confederation era in what is now Canada. His leadership activities and social and family 
connections can be linked with many key events of his own times. His own life is also an example of 
the social and political developments of the area from earlier times. 



We understand that Robert Andrew Chapman was fully bilingual and quite highly respected by the 
Acadians who remained in the area, many of whom apparently were employed in this shipyard. This 
area is very close to the Acadian National Monument at St. Joseph, Memramcook, and while there is 
no specific connection to the Acadians of the area. Chapman was a descendant of the Yorkshire 
settlers who - in part - were encouraged to settle, replacing the expelled Acadians in the previous 
century. Althea Douglas reports that Robert Andrew Chapman was a proponent of separate French 
schools in the province of New Brunswick, and his activities on behalf of the Acadiens were 
celebrated at St. Joseph, July 1, 1871 

Robert Andrew's eldest son, A.C. Chapman (1860 - 1943), went on to be mayor of Moncton, New 
Brunswick, was a noted local business person in his own right, and was a key leader in the 
development of hospital care in Moncton. A.C. Chapman also married into a shipbuilding family from 
Saint Martins. 

Robert Andrew Chapman was also cousin to Clifford William Robinson, who was a contemporary of 
A.C. Chapman, a business associate of A.C. Chapman, and ultimately Premier of New Brunswick and 
Senator of Canada. 

Robert Andrew Chapman was a close business associate with the Taylor family from the area, many of 
whom were involved in the financing and mastering of the sailing vessels of the time (see the attached 
list of vessels and ownership). Chapman's brother, Henry Daniel, a master mariner, married into the 
Salter family, notable for earlier shipbuilding in Moncton. 

There is no immediate connection between the above activities and the Aboriginal Peoples' history, 
although there are currently-designated First Nations' lands in the area. 



4. Existing Historical Recognition: 



Robert Andrew Chapman was the second cousin, one generation earlier, of Dr. John Clarence 
Webster, former Chair of the Historical Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, and noted regional 
historian. 

As indicated earlier, Robert Andrew Chapman is a descendant of William Chapman, one of the 
original Yorkshire settlers in the Chignecto region, and whose early activities in the area are 
documented at the Fort Beausejour National Historic Site. Robert Andrew Chapman is also descended 
from the Black family, and his great uncle, William Black is noted at Point de Bute as responsible for 
early Methodism in the region. 

The 'Chapman House', is documented by the Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada by a 
plaque, the English text of which reads as follows: 

Chapman House 

William Chapman, a pre-loyalist immigrant from Yorkshire, built this house in the late 1770s 

from local materials. It has been occupied by Chapman and his descendants for almost two 

centuries, and although slightly modified, it still preserves the basic form and many of the 

details of a prosperous late 18* century farmhouse. 



5. Documentation: 



Visual Resources: 




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1862 Walling Map, Showing Dorchester Area, 
see enlargement below 



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Enlargement of 1862 Walling Map - Showing Shipyard Location 




Photo of Shipyard Area, looking toward Dorchester, New Brunswick - Circa 2000 




Circa 1926 Air Photo of the area, showing shipyard location on left side of Meramcook River, on 

bottom 1/3 of photo 



10 




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Plot Plan Provided by property owner, Paul Landry, 
February 2006-02-20 



11 




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Sketch of Shipyard location on plot plan - Provided by Paul Landry, 

February 2006 



12 



Written Documentation: 



A. See Appendix 1 - A listing of vessels built at the R.A. Chapman shipyard, and related 
details. 



B. See Appendix 2, County of Westmorland Registry Records - Detailing records related 
to Robert Andrew Chapman 



C: Books, Monographs & Other Publications: 

Armour, Charles A. & Lackey, Thomas (1975). Sailing Ships of the Maritimes. 
Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. 

Bowser, Reg B. (1986). Dorchester Island and Related Areas . Sackville, New 
Brunswick. 

Donovan, Kenneth J. (1973) New Brunswick And The Federal Election Of 1878. 
Unpublished University of New Brunswick, M. A. thesis. 

Douglas, Althea (1984). The Atlantic Advocate. (74)6, Feb. 1984, 'The Lion' and the 
Shipbuilders, pp.38-40. 

Martin, GwenL. (1990). For Love of Stone. Vol. L The Story of New Brunswick's 
Building Stone Industry. Fredericton: Mineral Resources Division, Province of New 
Brunswick. 

Milner, W. C. (1932). Early History of Dorchester and the Surrounding Area . 
Sackville: The Tribune Press Ltd. 

Parker, Kenneth Y. (1962). Beyond the West . Truro: Truro Printing and Publishing 
Co. 

Patten, Ethel E. (1979). The Hills of Home . Yarmouth: Lescarbot. 

Petchy, Helen M. (1987). The Atlantic Advocate . (78)3, Nov. 1987, Another 
Shipbuilding Town - Dorchester in the 1800s, pp. 33-35. 

Petchey, Helen M. (1991). The Dorchester Chapmans - A Shiretown Saga. Self- 
published monograph 

Tizzard, Aubrey M. (1978). Methodism - A Flame. - Newtonville, Ontario: R&A 
Tizzard. 

Wallace, Frederick W. (1927). In the Wake of the Wind-Ships . Toronto: TheMusson 
Book Company, Ltd. 

13 



Wallace, Frederick W. (1973). Wooden Ships and Iron Men. Mia Studio, Belleville, 
Ontario. 

Wright, Esther Clark (n.d.). Saint John Ships and Their Builders . Wolfville, Nova 
Scotia: Esther Clark Wright. 



D: Newspapers: 

CHIGNECTO POST - August 8, 1878 - Mr. Chapman's Candidature 



CHIGNECTO POST - September 12, 1878 - The Knight Distanced by Chapman in Race for 
Ottawa (political poem): 

This is the Parliament House at Ottawa; 
This is the forty-five thousand dollars. 
That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa; 
This is the Knight who wanted the dollars. 
That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa; 
This is the man that defeated the Knight, 
That wanted the forty-five thousand dollars. 
That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 




This is the Canal that he promised to build. 

Like the rest of his promises never fulfilled. 

And after election so ruthlessly killed. 

By raising objections in which he was skilled. 

When once he secured the forty five thousand dollars. 

That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 



This is the boat called the "Northern Light," 

That ploughed through the ice with power and might, 

14 



And took thousands of dollars to keep water tight, 
But yet was declared a success by the Knight, 
Who wanted the forty-five thousand dollars. 
That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 

This is the Railway held out as a lure. 

When he wanted to make his elections secure. 

And withdrawn when he thought it was perfectly sure. 

Bit is more of a fraud than the country' 11 endure. 

From the Knight who wanted the dollars. 

That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 



These are the Rails that he offered to lend. 

But refused them when the people to claim them did send. 

And now his refusal he tries to defend. 

And says he will make it all right in the end. 

For another forty-five thousand dollars. 

That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 

This is the County that will not be fooled. 
And has made up its mind to no longer be ruled. 
Whose regard by this time has thoroughly cooled. 
For the Knight that wanted the dollars. 
That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 

These are the men who stood ready to fight. 
Sustaining the battle with confidence bright. 
Who took for a motto their country and right. 
And working together have nonplussed the Knight, 
Who wanted the forty-five thousand dollars. 
That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 

This is the place he will occupy then, 

"With Burpee and Vail and that sort of men," 

He takes a back seat in his own native glen; 

Sheds the laurels of office and lays down his pen. 

From signing the checks for the dollars. 

That came from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 

This is the money the pure Knight has spent. 

In bribing the voters wherever he went; 

He's made up his mind to get back every cent. 

Paid for debauching the county he'd then represent, 

Out of another forty- five thousand, dollars. 

He'd get from the Parliament House at Ottawa. 



CHIGNECTO POST, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1878: The Liberal Conservative Cause In 
Westmorland: The Chapman Dinner 

15 



THE SACKVILLE TRIBUNE: Thursday, September 5, 1918: 

Moncton, Sept. 3 ~ The death of Mr. Robert Andrew Chapman occurred on Monday 
afternoon, about 4:30 o'clock. The deceased was one of Moncton's oldest and most 
highly esteemed residents, being also well known not only in Moncton and vicinity, but 
throughout the whole province. Previous to his last illness, Mr. Chapman had been 
quite active, and was remarkably bright for a man of his years. He was taken sick two 
or three weeks ago, but it was not until the last eight or ten days that his condition 
became serious. 

The late Mr. Chapman was born in Dorchester, February 2nd, 1835, and at the time of 
his death was 84 years and 7 months of age. He was the son of the late Robert B. 
Chapman and Margaret Weldon. In his earlier days he was extensively engaged in 
shipbuilding at the shire town, and built some thirty-five (sic) wooden vessels in his 
day. He took quite an active part in politics in his earlier life. 

Mr. Chapman unsuccessfully contested Westmorland in two elections. In 1872 he was 
a candidate for the local Legislature and in 1878 he was the national policy candidate 
against the late Sir Albert J. Smith. 

In 1880, he was appointed High Sheriff for Westmorland, a position which he filled 
most honourably for some eight or ten years. About 1890, he received a Dominion 
Government appointment, being chosen as Inspector of Fisheries for Westmorland and 
the North Shore counties. He held this position up to the time of his superannuation 
about four years ago, being regarded as a most competent and energetic official. 

In addition to the above public offices, Mr. Chapman had resided in Moncton for the 
past thirty years, and was held in very high esteem by all classes of citizens. He was a 
member of the Central Methodist Church and took a keen interest in all matters relating 
to the welfare of the city. Since the outbreak of the war, he had been a close reader of 
events, and took a very optimistic view in favour of the Allied cause as to the outcome 
of the great world struggle. 

The deceased is survived by three sons and one daughter. The sons are Aid. A.C. 
Chapman, manager of the N.B. Wire Fence Co.; Fred of the C.G.R., and W.[Wilham] 
A. , Vancouver. The daughter is Mrs. Stewart, wife of Mr. David Stewart, assistant 
manager of Springhill Mines. His wife predeceased him some eighteen years. He is 
also survived by one brother. Captain Henry D. Chapman of New Jersey, and one 
sister, Mrs. Captain E.H. O'Neal at present residing in Dorchester. 

Although Mr. Chapman had reached a ripe old age, yet his death will be heard of with 
sincere regret by many friends and acquaintances throughout the County of 
Westmorland. 

SAINT JOHN DAILY NEWS, OCTOBER 24, 1876: Notes on a Trip Through Rockland, N.B. 



16 



E. Other Published Documents Referencing Robert Andrew Chapman: 

A Cyclopaedia Of Canadian Biography , (date unknown), p263 : 

CHAPMAN, ROBERT ANDREW, Dorchester, New Brunswick, was born in 
Dorchester, county of Westmorland, New Brunswick, on the 2nd of February, 1835, 
where he has resided ever since. His father was Robert B. Chapman, and his mother, 
Margaret Weldon. Both Mr. Chapman's great-grandfather and grandfather emigrated 
from Yorkshire, England, in 1775(sic), and both represented the county of 
Westmorland in the New Brunswick legislature. The wife of the latter was Sarah 
Black, sister to William Black, commonly known as 'Bishop Black,' the father of 
Methodism in the Maritime provinces. Margaret Weldon's grandfather, on the paternal 
side, came to America from North Allerton, Yorkshire, in 1770, and her ancestors on 
the maternal side ~ the Killams ~ were United Empire Loyalists. Robert A. Chapman 
received his primary education in the public schools, and afterwards studied under an 
Irish teacher, who was noted as a mathematician. When he grew up to manhood, he 
adopted mechanical pursuits, went largely into ship building, and from 1860 to 1878 
built upwards of thirty vessels, principally barques and ships, varying from 600 to 
1,500 tons burthen. 

Mr. Chapman holds a captain's commission in the reserve militia. He has been a justice 
of the peace for a long time; and was high sheriff of the county of Westmorland from 
1879 to 1886. On the organization of the municipal council for Westmorland county, 
he was, along with Hon. P. A. Landry, elected as a member by acclamation for 
Dorchester parish, and continued to sit in this body until he was made high sheriff; and 
again, in 1886, he was elected to this council. He was an unsuccessful candidate in his 
county for a seat in the New Brunswick legislature in 1872; and again in 1878, against 
Sir A.J. Smith, for a seat in the House of Commons, at Ottawa. On both occasions, 
however, he polled a large vote. In politics, Mr. Chapman is a Conservative; and in 
religion and adherent of the Methodist church. He was married on the 18th of October, 
1859 to Mary E. Frost, daughter of Stephen (sic) Frost, late of Chatham, New 
Brunswick. 

6. Suggestions for Further Research: 

As indicated above, there is much archaeological work that could be accomplished. There is a 
need for documentation of the town site as well as the ship yard. 

In terms of social history, there is much work that could be done on the interconnections and 
relationships of these pre-confederation times, including the webs of ship ownership, the 
political and social webs, and investigations of the religious and cultural connections. 

Ongoing research is being conducted by Charles Armour into the history, economics and 
technologies of Atlantic Canada shipbuilding, as well as into the social relationships. Current 
emphasis is being placed on the ownership histories of the various vessels built. 

There were a number of other former shipyards in the immediately adjacent geographic region, 
owned and run by people of names such as Hickman & Palmer in Dorchester, Boultenhouse, 
Dixon, Purdy in Sackville. There is much yet to be studied about the relationships 
(commercial and otherwise) among these enterprises and people. 

17 



7. Proponents/Interested Parties: 



Applicants: 

Donald E. Chapman 
British Columbia 



Charles Armour 
Halifax 



Current Property Owner: 

Paul Landry 
New Brunswick 



Institutions or Organizations: 



Tantramar Heritage Trust, Inc 
Sackville, New Brunswick 



Westmorland Historical Society 
Dorchester, New Brunswick 



Others: 



Althea Douglas 
Ontario 



Don Durant 
Ontario 



Edward Turner and Lynda Ann Turner 
Ontario 



19 



B. Information Requirements for Applications Concerning a Place 

1. Address/Location: 

Approximate Location: Shipyard: 45° 54' 9" N and 64° 33' 8" W 



2. Boundaries of the Site Proposed: 

The shipyard site is as set out in the property map as set out in the "5. Documentation" (above). If it 
was decided to also designate the Rockland village site, this would require some additional research to 
establish the boundaries of that site and associated infrastructure such as the cemetery. 

There are too, of course, associated quarries in the area, but these are not subject of the current 
application. 



3. Components of the Historic Property: 

Shipyard (primary) 
Ship's cradles 
Launch area 
Saw pit 

Associated buildings 
Builder's residence 

Village (secondary) 

Workers residences and outbuildings 

Post office 

Cemetery 

Religious and Meeting buildings 

Quarries in general proximity 



4. Site Condition: 

The current sites are generally undeveloped, although the area contains seasonal residences. I am told 
that some foundations remain, but that some materials for buildings on the site were removed to the 
Acadian Historical Monument as building materials, during the last century. 

The primary current landowner is very interested in the history of this site and very supportive of at 
least modest designation in the form of monument and or plaque. Any additional development is not 
the subject of this application and would require further discussion with the local land owner(s). 



20 



5. Federal Riding: 

Electoral district of Beausejour (New Brunswick) 
January 2006 Member of Parliament: Dominic LeBlanc 




7. Property Owner: 

As indicated previously, the property owner for the shipyard site itself is fully in support of this 
application. The contact information is as follows: 

Paul Landry 
New Brunswick 



21 



Appendix 1 
Robert Andrew Chapman 



Vessels built at Rockland, N. B.* 


No. 


Vessel 
Name 


Type 


Size 
Tons 


Launch 
Date 


Registration 
Details 


Ownership 


Final 
Disposition 


1 


VILLAGE 
BELLE 


Brigantine 


177 


July 3, 
1860 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 32, 1860 
(July 26) 


Robert A. Chapman and 10 
others from Rockland and 
Dorchester and 2 merchants 
from Saint John. 


The vessel was condemned at St. 
Thomas on Feb 14, 1872, and 
afterwards sold and burnt. 


2 


SWAN 


Schooner 


54 


May 17, 
1861 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 17, 1861 
(June 20). 


Robert A. Chapman, David 
Taylor, 5 other members of 
the Taylor family and 4 
others from Rockland and 
Dorchester. 


The vessels was broken up and 
burnt in August, 1875. 


3 


EDWARD 
BARRON 


Brig 


219 


Dec. 4, 
1861 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 2, 1862 
(Jan. 29) 


Robert A. Chapman and 2 
other members of the 
Chapman Family. Charles U. 
Chandler, Thomas Cochran, 
5 others from Dorchester and 
Joseph McAlmon, a master 
mariner from Hopewell. 


The vessel was abandoned at sea in 
July, 1862. 


4 


ALFARETTA 


Brigantine 


228 


Aug. 29, 
1863 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 77, 1863 
(Sept 12). 


Edwin V. Godfrey, Thomas 
and William Cochran, 
Charles U. Chandler, 3 
members of the Lamb 
family, 3 others from 
Dorchester, 2 from Saint 
John and a school teacher 
from Westmoreland. 


The vessel was sunk at Hell Gate, 
near New York on Nov. 28, 1871. 
Raised about a month later and sold 
, registered at New York and 
renamed N. A. WILLIAMS. In 
1881 the vessels was listed as 
registered at Limerick, renamed 
ALFARETTA and was reported in 
1887 as lost and used as a lighter . 



5 


CAVOUR 


Brigantine 


231 


June 23, 
1864 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 34, 1864 
(July 16) 


Robert A. Chapman. 
William Cochran, 2 members 
of the Lamb family, Edward 
B. Chandler and 4 others 
from Dorchester, 2 from 
Saint John and Henry D. 
Chapman a master mariner. 


The vessel was lost on Little Black 
Rock Reef, Acklands Island on Oct. 
30, 1866. 


6 


CAPELLA 


Schooner 


191 


May 14, 
1866 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 21, ,1866 
(May 31) 


Robert A. Chapman, 5 
members of the Taylor 
family, 2 members of the 
Newcomb family and 4 
others all from the 
Dorchester area. 


The vessel was sold at Ardrossan, 
England on Oct. 10, 1874 and 
registered at Ardrossan until lost on 
Dec. 11, 1883. 


7 


LEONA 


Brigantine 


240 


June 13, 
1866 


Saint John, N.B. 
no.32, 1866 
(July 4) 


Robert A. Chapman, 
William & Thomas Cochran, 
3 members of the Lamb 
family, 5 others from 
Dorchester and 2 from Saint 
John. 


The vessel was sold in Dublin on 
Sept. 22, 1876 and registered at 
Dublin until reported as a hulk 
inl891. 


8 


ROBERT 
GODFREY 


Barque 


774 


May. 25, 
1868 


Saint John, N.B. 

no. 27, 1868 
(June 9) 


This was the first large vessel 
built by Chapman and Oliver 
Pittfield came from Saint 
John to superintend the 
construction. 
Owned by Robert A. 
Chapman, Edward B. 
Chandler, Gideon Palmer, 7 
members of the Taylor 
family, 2 members of the 
Lamb family, 2 members of 
the Godfrey family, Joseph 
Newcomb and 2 others. 


The vessel was wrecked on Dec. 27, 
1880 on Capo San Vito. Sicily. 



9 


DAVID 
TAYLOR 


Barque 


599 


Sept. 
21,1869 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 69, 1869 
(Oct. 27) 


Robert A. Chapman, Gideon 
Palmer, Edwin B. Chandler, 
3 members of the 
Taylor family, 4 members of 
the Godfrey family, 2 
members of the Lamb family 
and 5 others. 


The vessel was wrecked on May 20, 
1890 near Lockeport, N. S. 


10 


G. P. 
SHERWOOD 


Brigantine 


400 


Sept. 27, 
1870 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 65, 1870 
(Oct. 12) 


Robert A. Chapman, 8 
members of the Taylor 
family, 3 members of the 
Godfrey family, 2 members 
of the Lamb family, George 
Cochran and 6 others. 


The vessel foundered at sea on June 
14, 1884 on a voyage from 
Philadelphia to Halifax. 


11 


ALGERIA 


Barque 


620 


Aug 2, 
1871 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 57, 1871 
(Aug. 30) 


John F. and Charles E. 
Taylor of Taylor Bros, of 
Saint John and 5 others. 


The vessel was sold to Francis Tufts 
in 1886 and stranded and became a 
total loss on Oct. 13, 1890 at Cape 
Dauphin, Cape Breton. 


12 


R. B. 
CHAPMAN 


Barque 


555 


April 9, 

1872 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 20, 1872 
(Mayl) 


Robert A. Chapman, 
Edward B. Chandler, 3 
members of the Taylor 
family, 2 members of the 
Lamb family and 10 others 
from the Dorchester area. 


The vessel was sold to Russian 
subjects in 1887, renamed SARA 
and was under Russian registration 
until ca. 1910. 


13 


VESTA 


Schooner 


132 


July 23, 

1872 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 62, 1872 

(Aug 2). 


Robert A. Chapman, 
Edward B. Chandler, Gideon 
Palmer and 4 other members 
of the Palmer family and 2 
others all from Dorchester 
and a barrister from Saint 
John. 


The vessel was wrecked on Block 
Island, Rhode Island, U. S. on Oct. 
29, 1883. 


14 


LIZZIE 
WRIGHT 


Barque 


988 


Oct. 19, 

1872 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 96, 1872 
(Nov. 16). 


Robert A. Chapman, George 
Wright, John Wright, James 
Wright and 3 others 
from Coverdale. 


The vessel was sold to Norwegians 
at Porsgrund in 1890, renamed 
DOVRE and was registered in 
Norway until ca. 1908. 


15 


WILLIAM 
DOBSON 


Brigantine 


256 


April 30, 

1873 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 14, 1873 
(May 1). 


Robert A. Chapman, 
William Dobson and David 
E. Taylor, all from Rockland. 


The vessel was wrecked of San 
Juan, Puerto Rico on April 12, 

1876. 



16 


ARCADIA 


Barque 


788 


July 12, 
1873 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 50, 1873 
(Aug. 22) 


John F. and Charles E. of 
Taylor Bros, in Saint John 
and 4 others. 


The vessel was sold to Norwegians 
in 1889, renamed NORGE and lost 
in May, 1890. 


17 


MARY E. 
CHAPMAN 


Barque 


696 


Dec. 20, 

1873 


Saint John, N.B. 
no. 85, 1873 
(Dec. 22) 


Robert A. Chapman, Gideon 
Palmer and 10 others. 


The vessel was stranded in a gale on 
Feb. 24, 1894 on Stone Horse Shoal 
near Tybee Island, Georgia, U. S. 
and became a total loss. 


18 


ALASKA 


Brigantine 


529 


July 1, 
1874 


Dorchester, N.B. no 
1, 1874 
(July 10) 


John F. and Charles E. 
Taylor of Taylor Bros, in 
Saint John and 4 others. 


The vessel was sold and registered 
at St. John's, N.F.L. in 1889 and 
totally lost off Glace Bay, Cape 
Breton in January, 1893. 


19 


ROBERT A. 
CHAPMAN 


Barque 


982 


Oct. 29, 
1874 


Dorchester, N.B. 
no.3, 1874 

(Nov. 23). 


Robert A Chapman, Gideon 
Palmer, Edward B. 
Chandler, 4 members of the 
Taylor family and 8 others. 


The vessel was wrecked on 
Colorado Reefs off the coast of 
Cuba on Feb. 23, 1885, condemned 
and sold by public auction. 


20 


J.B. 
NEWCOMB 


Barque 


891 


July 30, 

1875 


Dorchester, N.B. 
no.4, 1875 
(July 30). 


John B Newcomb, Robert A. 
Chapman, Joseph Newcomb, 
Gideon Palmer, 6 members 
of the Taylor family and 14 
others. John B. Newcomb 
was the master until 1886. 


The vessels was sold to Norwegians 
on July 3, 1889 renamed AUSTRIA 
and in 1894 was registered at 
Aberdeen, Scotland and renamed 
SYLVIA SOROTO. A year later 
the barque was again under 
Norwegian ownership, renamed 
TAURUA and under Norwegian 
registration until abandoned in 
Nov. 1895. 


21 


ARABIA 


Barque 


957 


Aug. 31, 

1875 


Dorchester, N.B. 

no. 5, 1875 
(Sept. 16). 


John F. and Charles E. 
Taylor of Taylor Bros, and 6 
others all from Saint John. 


The vessel was sold to Norwegians 
in 1889, renamed ARGENTINA 
and was under Norwegian 
ownership until wrecked in Oct, 
1899. 


22 


A. L. 
PALMER 


Brigantine 


490 


May 9, 
1876 


Dorchester, N.B. 
no. 12, 1876 
(May 20) 


A. L Palmer of Dorchester. 


The vessel was sold and registered 
at Liverpool, England in Sept, 1876 
and in 1883 was sold to Swedish 
subjects and was under Swedish 
registration until lost in 1887. 



23 


LEWIS 
SMITH 


Barque 


1093 


Aug. 22, 
1876 


Dorchester, N. B. 
no. 2, 1876 
(Sept. 4). 


Robert A. Chapman, Gideon 
Palmer, John Wright of 
Coverdale, Lewis Smith and 
12 others. 


The vessel was sold to Norwegians 
at. Hamburg on Dec. 28, 1889, 
renamed GARIBALDI and under 
Norwegian registration until 
abandoned in Nov., 1893. 


24 


ALABAMA 


Barque 


999 


May 29, 

1877 


Dorchester, N. B. 

no. 2, 1877 
(June 15). 


John F. and Charles E. 
Taylor of Taylor Bros, and 6 
others all from Saint John. 


The vessel was burnt at sea on 
August 24, 1887. 


25 


LENA 


Schooner 


93 


June 25, 

1877 


Dorchester, N. B. 

no. 3, 1877 
(July 23). 


Robert A. Chapman and 7 
others from Rockland. 


The vessel was sold and registered 
at Liverpool, England in Nov., 1878 
and dismantled in 1887. 


26 


MATILDA 
BUCK 


Brigantine 


271 


Sept. 22, 

1877 


Dorchester, N. B. 

no. 5, 1877 
(Oct. 17). 


Gilbert P. Sherwood of New 
York, Robert A. Chapman, 
Gideon Palmer 


The vessel stranded on Mar. 30„ 
1884 but was salvaged and sold and 
registered at Turk's Island until 
stranded in Dec. 1889. 


27 


AUSTRALIA 


Barque 


999 


June 1, 

1878 


Dorchester, N. B. , 
no 1, 1878 
(June 17). 


John F. And Charles E. 
Taylor of Taylor Bros, and 3 
other merchants all of Saint 
John and Thomas R. 
Anderson, a master mariner 
from Sackville, N. B. 


The vessel was sold to Russian 
owners on June 10, 1891 and was 
under Russian registration until ca. 
1905 when the vessel was sold to 
Norwegians, renamed EMMA and 
was still owned in 1910. 


28 


S.B. 
WELDON 


Ship 


1530 


Dec. 4, 

1878 


Dorchester, N. B. 
no 4,1878 
(Dec. 4). 


Stephen B. Weldon, George 
Wright, the master, and 6 
others from Coverdale, 2 
members of the Taylor 
family and 2 others from 
Rockland, Gideon Palmer 
and 2 others from Dorchester 
and 5 others. 


The vessel stranded in the Scheldt 
River and was sold by public 
auction on April 2, 1884. 
The ship was renamed ALICE and 
registered at Bremen, Germany 
until 1892 when the ship was sold , 
renamed KATHINKA and 
registered in Germany and in 1898 
was owned in Norway and renamed 
DAGGRY and a year later the 
name was changed to DOUERO 
The vessel is Usted in 1905 as the 
MAIUA BLANQUER and 
registered in Urguay 



29 


C.U. 
CHANDLER 


Schooner 


99 


Aug 10, 
1881 


Dorchester, N. B. 
no. 2, 1881 
(Aug. 19) 


Charles. U. Chandler and 3 
other members of the 
Chandler family, Robert A. 
Chapman and 3 others. 


The vessel was set on fire by a cargo 
of lime on Oct 8, 1888, finally 
scuttled, salvaged and owned by 
Edward Lantalum, registered at 
Saint John, N. B. on April 9, 1889 
and broken up in Nov. 1899. 


30 


BOBBIE 
GODFREY 


Schooner 


164 


July 3, 

1882 


Dorchester, N.B. 
no. 1, 1882 
(July 14). 


Edwin V. Godfrey, Robert A. 
Chapman and 15 others 


The vessel was lost in a hurricane at 
the Port of Abercibo, Puerto Rico 
on Aug 16, 1893. 


31 


SARAH 
GODFREY 


Schooner 


185 


May 7, 
1883 


Dorchester, N.B. 
no. 1, 1883 

(May 25) 


Edwin V. Godfrey, Robert A. 
Chapman and 14 others. 


The vessel was abandoned at sea on 
Mar.31, 1890. 


ANOTHER VESSEL OWNED BY ROBERT A. CHAPMAN 

In addition to owning shares and being the managing owner of many of the vessels which he built, Robert A. Chapman was the managing 
owner of the Schooner EVERGREEN of Windsor, N.S, The EVERGREEN, a schooner of 46 Tons, was built in 1867 at Hantsport, N. S., 
registered at Windsor, N.S. and initially owned by George W. Churchill. James Hamilton of Moncton was the managing owner in 1873 and 
Robert A. Chapman was the managing owner from 1876 until the schooner was wrecked in Nov., 1881. 


* Above listing of vessels prepared by Charles Armour, March 2006 



Appendix 2 
County of Westmorland Registry Records** 

Index Books 

The following listing is a transcription of details in the index books of the Westmorland County Registry Office in Moncton. The 
registry office for the most part deals with land transactions, but also registers other documents such as mortgages, judgments, leases, 
etc. The indexes are contained in large books designated with the years as indicated below. Each index entry provides the name of 
the grantee and grantor, the community or parish within which the property is located, the nature of the document and the document's 
physical location in the deed book. After one has the index entry, one can then go to a deed book, for example: deed book Z-3, turn to 
page 93, and find the document containing the particulars with regard to date, property description, purchase price, etc. As of the 
spring of 1993, the Provincial Archives of New Brunswick (PANB) now has the indexes and deed books on microfilm. Particulars 
appearing below were obtained in some instances from the registry office directly and in other instances from the Provincial Archives 
of New Brunswick films. 



Grantee/ 
Purchaser 


Grantor/ 
Seller 


Deed 
Book 


Location/ 
Description 


Reg. 
Number 


Amount 


Date 


Comments 


Deeds 


Robert A. 
Chapman 
(Merchant) 


Robert B. 
Chapman 


HH 

p.262 


.25 Acres, 
Dorchester Parish, 
Beaumont Village 


16800 


£50 


20 March 
1855 




Gregory 
Bourk et al. 


Robert A. 
Chapman et 
al. 


II 

p.442 


Dorchester 










Robert A. 
Chapman 


Dorchester 
Manufacturing 
Company of 
New York 


LL 

p.82 


220 Acres, South 
Rockland 


18306 


£300 


29 July 
1857 


For subsequent sale, see Deed 
73511 dated 1901 



Robert A. 
Chapman 
(Merchant) 


Simon 
Outhouse 


MM 

p.546 


200 Acres, 
Rockland 


19386 


£300 


6 December 
1858 




Robert A. 
Chapman 


Sarah (widow 
of Amasa) 
Weldon 


XX 

p.459 


52 Acres, 
Dorchester 


26210 


$312 


8 May 1869 




Robert A. 
Chapman 


John& 

Elizabeth 

Lamb 


C3 


3 Acres, Rockland 


28756 


$240 


20 June 
1870 


Three dales of marshland 
bounded: N-George Taylor, E- 
Memramcook River., S-John 
Lamb, W-? 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Joseph C. 
Lamb & Isaac 
K. Lamb 


C3 


7 Acres, Rockland 


28757 


$400 


20 June 
1870 


Marshland bounded: N-George 
Taylor, E-Memramcook River, 
S&W-George Cochran 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


John, Joseph 
& Isaac Lamb 


C3 


?? Acres, Rockland 


29091 


$870? 


5 

November 

1870 


Bounded: E-Memramcook River, 
W-Old Dyke, N-Robert A. 
Chapman, S-Taylor 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Joseph & John 
Lamb 


F3 


1 1 Acres, Rockland 
marshland 


30151 


$800 


16 

December 

1871 


Bounded: S&N-marshland R. A. 
Chapman, E-Memramcook R., 
W-old dyke 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


George Taylor 
&Wife 


F3 


3 Acres, Dorchester 
marshland 


30152 


$140 


16 

December 

1871 


Bounded: N-ditch & marshland 
R. A. Chapman, W-creek & 
marshland Isaac & Ida Lamb, E- 
dyke 


David E. 
Taylor 

(Master 
Mariner) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


H3 


3.75 Acres, 
Rockland 


31242 


$100 


17 

December 

1872 


East side of main road, one rod 
from SW corner of school house, 
to the river bank 



Robert A. 
Chapman 


John Lamb et 
al. 


H3 


200 Acres, 
Rockland 


31390 


$2400 


12 February 
1873 


Upland, Bounded: E-public hwy., 
W-George Cochran, N- William 
Taylor not including Baptist 
meeting house 24 acres 
marshland in the(?)letter G 
division 3 acres Bounded: W- 
public hwy., N,E & S-George 
Cochran 


George 
Cochran 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


13 


6.5 Acres, Rockland 


31676 


$1200 


2 May 1873 


Bounded: E-Memramcook R., N- 
Marshland George Taylor, W & 
S-Marsh & Upland George 
Cochran 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Sarah (widow 
of Amasa) 
Weldon 


K3 


25 Acres, Rockland 
upland 


32028 


$150 


15 

September 

1873 


Bounded: S & E-marshland R. A. 
Chapman, N-Thomas McKelvie, 
John G. Smith & James Drysdale, 
W- new road to the west of the 
main public highway 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Robert B. 
Chapman Jr. 
& wife 


K3 


8 Acres, Dorchester 


32038 


$500 


22 

September 

1873 


Marshland Bounded: E- 
Penitentiary Rd., N-John 
Chapman, W-Memramcook 
River, S - John S. Chapman 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Thomas C. 
Chapman 
(teacher) & 
Mary Jane 


L3 


Dorchester 


32695 


$300 


12 May 
1874 


2 acres marshland bounded: N - 
S.G. Gilbert & Others, E-? T 
Dickson, S-?, W-Penitentiary Rd. 
20 acres marshland bounded: N- 
Ruflis Chapman, E-baseline, W- 
John S. Chapman, S - Mary Jane 
(Widow of William D.?) 


James 
Wallace 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


L3 


70 Acres, Rockland 


32732 


$1100 


21 May 
1874 


West side of public highway. 
Bounded: W - Alexander 
Bowden, N - William Taylor, E - 
Highway 


George 
Cochran 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 


N3 


40 Acres, Rockland, 
upland 


33770 


$500 


1 May 1875 


Bounded: S - George Cochran, E 
- public highway, W -Frances 



(farmer) 


wife 


p.340 










Wallace, N - line following tree 
blazes to back of Cochran's mill 
brook 


John T. 

Dickie 

(farmer) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


S3 
p.460 


3 Acres, Dorchester, 
marshland 


36113 


$100 


1 1 April 
1877 


Bounded: E - marshland J.T. 
Dickie, N - marshland Gilbert, W 
- marshland William Dixon, S- 
creek 


Charles M. 
Anderson 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


T3 

p.263 


8 Acres, Dorchester 


36384 


$500 


15 June 
1877 


Bounded: E - penitentiary road., 
S-marshland Ruflis Chapman 


William 
Capson 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


X3 

p.230 


4 Acres, Rockland, 
upland 


38049 


$100 


23 August 
1878 


Description unreadable on 
microfilm 


George I. 
Sinclair 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


X3 

p.231 


3 Acres, Rockland, 
upland 


38050 


$80 


23 August 
1878 


Bounded: W- public highway, E - 
marshland R. A. Chapman, N - 
William Capson, S-a line 


Nehemiah 

Cole 

(farmer) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


Z3 

p.96 


South Rockland 


38802 


$40 


20 March 
1879 


Bounded: W - public highway., S 
- N.Cole, E - marshland of R.A. 
Chapman, S-A line to school 
house 


Augustus P. 
Ralph 

(accountant, 
Saint John) 


Robert A. 
Chapman, 
insolvent 


Z3 

p.236 


South Rockland 


38912 




23 April 
1879 


Deed of assignment under the 
insolvency act of 1875 


William 

Hickman 

(shipbuilder) 


Robert A. 
Chapman per 
assignee, 
Augustus P. 
Ralph 


D4 

p.265 


42 Acres, South 
Rockland 


40698 


$2784.60 


22 May 
1880 




Thomas B. 
Cochran 


Robert A. 
Chapman per 


D4 


100 Acres, 
Rockland 


40699 


$31 


22 May 
1880 





(clerk) 


assignee, 
Augustus P. 
Ralph 


p.266 












Captain 

Alfred 

Bishop 

(master 

mariner) 


Robert A. 
Chapman per 
assignee, 
Augustus P. 
Ralph 


D4 

p.267 


100 Acres, 
Rockland 


40700 


$225 


22 May 
1880 




George 

Taylor 

(farmer) 


Robert A. 
Chapman per 
assignee, 
Augustus P. 
Ralph 


D4 

p.268 


.8 Acre, Rockland 


40701 


$41 


22 May 
1880 




Robert A. 
Chapman 


David 
Chapman & 
wife 


14 

p.225 


Dorchester 










Robert A. 
Chapman 
(sheriff) 


Oswald J. 
Peters 


M4 
p.245 


Moncton 


44342 


$75 


29 

November 

1882 


Lot 160 Parsh St., Lot 296 High 
St., Lot 63 North St. 


Robert A. 
Chapman 
(sheriff) 


George J. 
Sinclair 


N4 
p.98 


4 Acres, South 
Rockland 


44656 


$40 


13 February 
1883 




Elizabeth A. 
Smith, wife 
of George T. 
Smith (ship 
carpenter) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


N4 
p.296 


1 Acre, South 
Rockland 


44789 


$100 


15 March 
1883 




Elizabeth 
McAllister, 
wife of 
Joseph 
McAllister 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


04 

p.492 


10 Acres, 
Dorchester 


45323 


$150 


16 July 
1883 




Willard 
Lawrence 


Robert A. 
Chapman et 


P4 


Dorchester 


45512 




30 August 
1883 


Other trustees: George M. Black, 
William Weldon, William Dixon, 





al, trustees of 
the Methodist 
Church 


p.145 










???? Dixon, John N. Chapman, 
Samuel Howell 


Margaret 
McAllister, 
wife of Luke 
McAllister 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


P4 

p.398 


South Rockland 


45685 


$200 


6 October 
1883 




Robert A. 
Chapman 


Sarah 
Chandler 


Q4 

p.43 


1.5 Acres, 
Dorchester 


45841 


$4000 


13 

November 

1883 




Alexander 
Black 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


Q4 
p.132 


1 Acre, Dorchester 


45892 


$400 


24 

November 

1883 




Isaac Smith 
(mariner) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


R4 

p.327 


1.25 Acres, South 
Rockland 


46370 


$60 


14 March 
1884 




Ann 
McAllister 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


T4 
p.68 


2 Acres, Dorchester 


46944 


$150 


28 July 
1884 




John C. Gunn 

(ship 

carpenter) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


T4 
p.326 


12 Acres, South 
Rockland 


47170 


$120 


3 

September 

1884 


Except reservations to Dorchester 
Mfg. Co. as set out in Deed 

#18306, July 29/57 


Alfred E. 
Peters 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


Y4 
p.514 


Moncton 


48880 


$50 


21 

September 

1885 


Lot 63 North & Park St. 
Lot 180 Park St. 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


Alfred E. 
Peters and 
wife 


Y4 
p.516 


Moncton 


48881 


$50 


21 

September 

1885 


Lots 242 & 243 High St. 


Philip 

McLean 

(joiner) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


F5 

p.546 


1.12 Acres, South 
Rockland 


51416 


$150 


7 May 1887 





Mary Gunn, 
wife of John 
Gunn 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


15 

p.154 


8 Acres, South 
Rockland 


52424 


$300 


14 

December 

1887 




George 
Blanche 
(ship 
carpenter) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


K5 
p.168 


1 Acre, South 
Rockland 


52942 


$50 


21 April 
1888 




W. Hazen 
Chapman 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


K5 

p.436 


1.5 Acres, 
Dorchester 


53175 


$3250 


30 May 
1888 




Robert A. 
Chapman 
(merchant), 
Henry T. 
Stevens & 
Edward C. 
Cole 


A. Cavour 
Chapman 
(merchant) & 
Dennis & 
Mariane 
Duffy 


L5 

p. 144 


4 Acres & Building, 
Moncton 


???? 


$7250 


9 August 
1888 


Mountain Road and 
Interprovincial Railway 


George 
Blanch (ship 
carpenter) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


R5 

p.43 


.5 Acres, South 
Rockland 


56691 


$8 


8 August 
1890 




James 
Shannon 
(ship 
carpenter) 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


R5 

p.608 


6 Acres, South 
Rockland 


57053 


$100 


29 October 
1890 




Robert A. 
Chapman 
(fisheries 
inspector) 


Simon A. & 

Rhoda 

Williams 


Z5 

p.177 


Moncton 


60437 


$200 


19 

September 

1892 


Lot ??, High Street 


William 
Anderson 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


K6 

p.475 


3 Acres, South 
Rockland 


65109 


$80 


27 

November 

1895 




Canadian 
Mutual Loan 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 


T6 


Moncton 











&Inv. 


wife 


p.673 












James 
Shannon 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


X6 
p.690 


1.5 Acres, South 
Rockland 


71184 


$10 


16 February 
1900 




Robert A. 
Chapman 


A.E. Peters & 
wife 


17 
p.397 


Moncton 










S. Leshe 
Chapman 
(brick 
manufacturer) 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


C7 
p.325 


200 Acres, South 
Rockland 


73511 


$175 


30 August 
1901 




James E. 
Budd 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


N7 
p.235 


Moncton 










Robert A. 
Chapman 


Wilham J. 
Somers 


Q7 

p.163 


Moncton 










Margaret J. 
Foster 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


G8 

p.556 


Lot, Moncton 


89275 


$300 


18 April 
1910 




John Mclnnis 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


L8 

p.57 


Lot, Moncton 


91117 


$400 


20 April 
1911 




Joseph A. 
Thibodeau 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


N8 
p.357 


Lot, Moncton 


92588 


$623 


26 January 
1912 




Annie 
O'Rourke 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Q8 

p.654 


Lot, Moncton 




$1 


6 March 
1913 




Robert A. 
Chapman 


Charles Smith 
& wife 


Q8 

p.697 


Moncton 











Damien D. 
Goguen 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


R8 

p.340 


Lot, Moncton 




$800 


10 May 
1913 




















Leases 


















Grantee 


Grantor 


Book 


Description 


Reg. 
Number 


Amount 


Date 


Comments 


















Robert A. 
Chapman 


Sarah Weldon 


ZZ 

p.562 


530 Acres, 
Rockland 


27367 


$2000 @ 
$200/year 


30 October 
1868 


timber and wood 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Augustus P. 

Ralph, 

assignee 


F4 
p.439 












Sarah 
Weldon 
(Moncton) 
(widow of 
Amasa) 


Robert A. 
Chapman 




Dorchester Parish 


32174 






Bounded: E - Robert A. 
Chapman, W - Petitcodiac, N-S? 
White, S - Dorchester Union 
Freestone Co. 


Mortgages 
































Grantee 


Grantor 


Book 


Description 


Reg. 
Number 


Amount 


Date 


Comments 


















Robert A. 
Chapman 


Ruflis A. 
Chapman, 
John (N or W) 
Chapman & 
Sarah C. 
Chapman 


U3 

p.286 


Dorchester 


36820 


$700 


17 October 
1877 

Paid 27 

September 

1887 





Wilham 
Cochran 


Robert A. 
Chapman & 
wife 


Q4 
p.44 


Dorchester 










Hiram W. 
Palmer 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Q4 
p.79 


Dorchester 










Canadian 
Mutual Loan 
and Inv. 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


P6 

p.689 


Moncton 










Sarah M. 
Smith 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Q7 

p.164 


Moncton, Lot E. 
Side of Wesley, 
partial release 






8 April, 
1910 


Widow of Sir Albert J. Smith - 
Robert Andrew's opponent in the 
1878 federal election 


Sarah M. 
Smith 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Q7 

p.513 


Moncton, release 






29 

September 

1910 


Widow of Sir Albert J. Smith - 
Robert Andrew's opponent in the 
1878 federal election 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Frank J. 
O'Rourke et 

al. 


Q8 

p.655 


Release 




$1950 


17 July 
1916 




















Assignment of Mortgage 


Grantee 


Grantor 


Book 


Description 


Reg. 
Number 


Amount 


Date 


Comments 


Hon. Edward 
B. Chandler 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


V3 
p.148 


Dorchester 


37161 




3 Jan 1878 


Re: registration # 36820 


















Memos 


Grantee 


Grantor 


Book 


Description 


Reg. 
Number 


Amount 


Date 


Comments 


Against 
Robert A. 
Chapman 


George S. 
Defrost & 
Daniel C. 
Perkins 


PP 

p.586 


Sackville 


21519 


£514-15 


1 July 1861 


Supreme Court Judgment - 28 
June, 1861 


Against 


William 


QQ 


Shediac 


21919 


£51-8 


14 


Supreme Court Judgment - 1 1 



10 



Robert A. 
Chapman 


Turner 


p.280 








December 
1861 


December, 1861 


Against 
Robert A. 
Chapman 


Thomas E.G. 
Tisdale 


QQ 

p.292 


Shediac 


21931 


$157.65 


26 

December 

1861 


Supreme Court Judgment - 24 
December, 1861 


Release of 
Judgment, 
Robert A. 
Chapman 


G. S. Defrost 


RR 

p.191 


Sackville 


22436 




28 July 
1862 


Declared paid April 5, 1862 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


George B. 
Estabrooks 


R3 

p.132 


Moncton 










John P. C. 
Burpee 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Y3 

p.402 

D4 

p.260 


Rockland 


38617 
40693 


$428.67 


31 January 
1879 

22 May 
1880 


Supreme Court Judgment - 27 
January 1879 

Released 


Luke Stewart 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Y3 

p.467 

D4 

p.261 


Rockland 


38661 
40694 


$304.68 


13 February 
1879 

22 May 
1880 


Supreme Court Judgment - 1 1 
February 1879 

Released 


Peter J. Nevis 
etal. 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Z3 

p.2 

D4 

p.262 


Rockland 


38730 
40696 


$1376.94 


1 March 
1879 

22 May 
1880 


Supreme Court Judgment 
Released 


John Baldwin 
etal. 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Z3 

p.82 


Rockland 


38791 


$92.72 


1 5 March 
1879 


Supreme Court Judgment - 15 
March 1879 



11 







D4 

p. 124 




40569 




19 April 
1880 


Released 


Sir W. P. 
Howland et 
al. 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Z3 

p.92 

D4 

p.337 


Rockland 


???? 
40762 


$104.45 


17 March 
1879 

11 May 
1880 


Supreme Court Judgment - 17 
March 1879 

Released 


Josiah Wood 


Robert A. 
Chapman 


Z3 

p.113 

D4 

p.128 


South Rockland 


38813 
40575 


$182.06 


3 1 March 
1879 

20 March 
1880 


Supreme Court Judgment - 21 
March 1879 

Released 


R.S. Deveber 
etal. 


Robert A. 
Chapman 
(insolvent) 


Z3 

p.135 


South Rockland 


38833 




19 March 
1879 


Writ of Attachment 


NOTICE OF SALE 

Joseph Melanson et al. T-4 p. 103 Robert A. Chapman, Sheriff 

Under the Insolvent Act of 1875, on March 19, 1879, a Writ of Attachment was registered (Reg.#38833, Book Z-3, p. 135) to Richard S. 
Deveber and J.S.Boris Deveber, against Robert A. Chapman (Insolvent) of South Rockland, New Brunswick. The above writ was 
based on an affidavit sworn March 17, 1879, and filed with the Clerk of the County Court of Westmorland. The writ was served by 
virtue of an order issued by Judge Bliss Botsford. The following goods were attached: 

- General merchandise in store in Rockland 

- Office furniture 

- 320 acres of upland, with about 30 houses and other buildings thereon 

- 25 acres of marsh in Rockland 

- 50 acres of marsh in Taylor Village marsh 

- Interest in William Taylor property 

- Interest in Joseph Warren place - Dorchester 



12 



- Interest in lease of 550 acres of land from Weldon Estate 

- Woodland on the Lamb estate 

- About 100 acres of land in Taylor Village 

- About 25 acres of land in Dorchester 

- Copper, timber and blacksmith tools in shipyard in Rockland 

- 2 yokes of oxen 

- 2 cows 

- 4 horses 

- 1 sleigh 

- 2 pumps 

- 3 carriages 

- lot of hay in bam 

- 2 single and one double harness 

- carts, sleds and household furniture 

- 6 shares in the vessel Robert Godfrey 

- 4 shares in the vessel R.B. Chapman 

- 10 shares in the vessel G.P. Sherwood 

- 4 shares in the vessel Robert A. Chapman 

- 10 shares in the vessel David Taylor 

- 5 shares in the vessel Mary E. Chapman 

- 8 shares in the vessel Vesta 

- 3 shares in the vessel Lizzie Wright 

Robert A. Chapman was ordered to appear in the County Court of Westmorland within 20 days after service (March 22, 1879), to show 
cause as to why his estate ought not to be liquidated. 

** The above listing prepared by Don Chapman 



13