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34
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jlS'j JL^j J^ LfpLiJjl t S^rf^l JL^ "^lc-i L^iw J . Lplji
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v_iLi ^ilj v-d.k«»;..4 JnjU fc (3200) (^^^laJ JL:>- . oJu^ j ^j
Jr^ t ^^»tr^ Jj^ ^lc^ J'j ^ J>-UJI c5-^tj Jf^j 'r'j^' J'
ij\^j 0*>L« ^pLiljl iir^ "^^ Jr^ V-* - *>^>^ ^J^ • *J^
JL>- . (3 6 00) If..^ aJLo o'i/jiJl jj^ JL^ . Lf'ljS syLp c^j
c5^>" 0:^^ *-* c^j • <y"^' J*rr ^ 0:^^ O^ W-^ ^y*i ^ jj^*^
jiS jAj» ^5^1 Jli . JiJt ^^j (J>^ ^^ J^) ijij^l
5j^i5 fjlj^ aJj t \>jf3 '^^^ ^ JJLJ -ciLj t jlr^^lj jl^l
aJj t bbNlj L«j -Lijjil Jl Js»^! >j^ Jl4»^ Oj t i^i^ Hj^J
. "^L* ^-Lj ijj i^U fj-^l Jr^ t *^*«(^lj^j «j^i^ cjlj^l
(JJ^ Jrr J^J) -^'j c>! Jrr (ijlj>»-^l ^^pip^/l JL>- j^j
JpI aj c ^IjjI JrT t (^jLwiJl JL>- t (3 6 00) aJL L -cJ ^
„ 49 —
oJl^ JU-I ^i-*i;jl j^ . l^j »LII S^ J '^i JL>JJ jl
. Sji5 >ll ibjl l^ JUrl Oibjl [SSj >li J>-» ^UwJl ^Jl
^j^j^ jUsjl ^j^ajy J l^ :>jJwaJl J A-^Ul^ C—J yljJrl J^>-J
JaI ^yy ^lj -L^j . 5^1 J oUl» ^ l^ >il OIS^ Ujjt
. Ij^ oUL?>j 5j^^ olj^>oj Sj^iS ijjijt 4:^ CJj^ JLa» . ji»jJl
M
j;uLJl ,_^ J AjkLr ^«i:Uij ijJ.Jl aj ^U; U i.:.jVl ^ jU
U oljoLl ^j i v^l ^>>JJ ^^j^^l -^ J*^j J>iJ-lj
oU\^l j^j t ,j-~J U -Up u^j^I J Ltfj-^ ^l o rr>«i-i
juo *LJi "yi V -^l J^. ^J '^-^^ J^^^ Cr' "^-^ ^.^J^' ^^
oLa 4j ^^yLi 14-^« ;j J--J Lfs-aju .-fwaJl Jj t ejJ^*^' jUa^ jl Jji*
icjJl ^l ^j i*.^l ij.^l jiljl Jij' N dUJj . iU5
/i Aij ^j.^ ti^ljJ "-^ ti->lj J^ LfU>«::j" ij-SjVl ^;^ OJl5
^ diJi JL« jS'ij , ^y^Jl V (ijf '^' AJa:-i li^lj J*- '''tij^l
. <'>L3L- jr
A2Ji\ j^3 LiL j^ : ^l J ^-waj" ^^1 ti^l i!:>jVl ^>»J
oUjJj^ ^Jl. ol5 t^Jl y> «ol iljvs^jjll ^;^ Jijj)
^iLi ^^^lj . (ol^ ^ AJilj) c .IL^ ^ (MOLOCHATH)
^L^ ^ <^j c J^ (700) -Jjl? j^. il yl^J^I W Jj^' J*->
^^ J ^>]l jl J^l Jl 0*>L* ^ H\^ v^Il) ^Ij ^.
^i J .^.j ^yJl Jl -^ ^ j\i>y:>. A ' c/^^'
63^ ^>il (1
77 j/. ^>ll (2
50
iS^^y. ^;^ J^LJl (j^tj . jL^ ^$:>lj . ^\ ^:>\j . Jj^I
JiLiJl : j^^^ J^'^aJI j,-^_j t ^i^ ^i jju ^^^«-^_j f*>^^
^^\j . Uyi S^.JwiJl JiUJlj c U> - UL^ ^Ujj'y . i^Ji^Jl
(AMSAGA) (UL^ ^^lj LcJii ^yuj) -j^J^Jl ^l^l jl _ J^^l
^'\{:>y^ ojwjiJ . jljLil jj-AJ ^^ O^^r^ J-*» * ti^;^' J'^ ^^^V*J
^J oj^iS' ij^jl oJij ^f|^ v^*^ (^ ^j^. j^ iJauw^ ^j^ <>• (J^
Jl^ 4ji^ . joc^l (^:>lj : ^^>*Jlj c^waJ *y ^jJl ij^j^yi j^j
. Al^i^l iaui (J i^^^Majj J-w>*Sjj J^>-
\j2j\ 4U1J-I JaJr J <wi«j ^JiJl ryf (^'^ J-* *^-*r^ j^ jr
^b c^ J^r^y 4.*^ i_$y» ci-^'j • •--'U-aiJl (^^Ijj /»jJI ^jJ^jj
Oj-Jl (^f^ '^yv jLSoC J^lji^Nl Ajy ^y ojl^ Oj^ aJ ^UaJj
(^jIjj A^j^ (J *^^^J . j>-pJU^ ^jA^j (Jw?lj^ j/l ♦^l -ji V^j
. o3vwvj ^*_-^jJ^ *-^i-Lo la .,t..) *-._ -/^ij . (^J^
Vj . jik-^/i j^ Ni .lii i^ ^jj Vj ;^ ^ oi^i Lij
oyo^ l^.^^ oL» Ijjj^ ^JJj t >y>^' ^r^ LiJJ Jii l^L« w^^L^J
4j>t.-^j t A>t;JU Jj^ ..>) 4jjX& Oy^>tjj t *J' j^ Oj^J^^ »^jjCj 4jLp
. f-l — ii\ JJj j^ L L^j l-i>- ^«-^^ j> U L^ y^j^' ol^r^.>oj
jl y^\j j\ i>t^ ^L^'yi JJi j^j JaJJL L^ ^L^\ js. ^^j
JaJJl : La^^^I j^j (JjL^wJIj wjUiiL jjici i?jl^,tll \J\
-^'j J^ Jr^ u>: lc^ Jy^t i=-^l ^ L.> ^M;:Ll ^j^ J ^yjl
iw-JjJj>- /^rr^J-^ J^ ^ *U-;-vJI » — JjJv>- 4j...si>-| JxJ» t oJLjCw»* JL>-J
/*>» U^r^' Jl^JJL i^ viJ' j^lj L^^<iJ OyJwaJI Ol^;OOl L»l t 0^>M^
iJa; — S iJI^ J 0j2>wJl (. L^ (^y^' Jl^JJL ^y^\ y^\j t iAJL^I
OUI^I Ulj . aJL JI iJaUJ jA ijbliJt AjJjJJ-I a5UJI Lj^JaiJ
51
^lc^ Lp^ . y\^\ Cj^^^ ^^W^ ^^-^^ ^-l^J^J «/^ e5** ^HSjt^'
i jljJl aL?- ^I>^I ^lc^j • ^H^r^ <>: (*l^ ^ >>^j^ f^ *^'j^j
^ ^L^ t iL* (^^ ^lj i*^jl aL^ 4 ; . J a. u J iJlg^j . iijj ^l^
^*^^ J*=^' C5-^J JjiUJl iijwi J^ >>LJc« J Jaj yU^lj
jJ-L^I oUli- IrjPJLi U'yt l^ l^Jj 5;^ oU^^I ^jl jl
iiUw. ^j . J_JI .U"j l^ >^>^. ^IjaJIj ^ J^ Ir X^^
^^iJl ^ /^l jl (^^Lij.1 . ^L^j VU^ . jv5Lit cV> Jjip
^.i)^ ^^1 -uU Jl^ ^J j^>^ oUl JJU; jo^- OjJj:j
cJS'f Uxp oj^ ^* j\^ Oj^ IjJL^ ^l jl ^i jl^lj . aJj^
Jl Ojr-k J^Jr' >^J . >j^l > >j aILj^ ^ ^jVl ib
yMj^l >L. . 7
Jl <^y^\ JA IJJA iijljl* VS?:^ ji»Ut il^!>C Jl ^t^l i vV7
. ^I^>^t iJUlj ^L^I oUlj JJl Jj^i iikil
^ ^UJjVI j Jb^bj ^t J^L- Jp jJl iikit jjb : JJI . 1
^jjW^J . >t>^l ^-^ Ir^ ^l Ji"Uj . JJI ^VI ^-
j-^ <i ^LiJlj . S>j^lj ojt^l ^ lkw-jx« oj5^ jL^ y>JLJ
J^ IjstS <^jjjai i;J-L^ CJlSi cJL>j Jj^ OtS ^N^jlj . IJL>-
iij^U i;-^ ^^ ^j^-- Ulj t JL*JL5; Jiii -JLj^ UI . i>.*>L8Jl
^IL^ J^^-^ . J'j-*j <>»-;-^ ojJoJi jj.*Jc« ol y^j \^ Lf^ . c5jJ'
<uiwJ iJlS' :>lj^ 4Jj jU- jJhj ^..JLi J^ . ^^^Aj^tj j-« ^J^^^J
JL=rj t "Vl^ jlS'jj o^y^JaJt JLj>- J^i *itj ^^j^l JJi JJal^
^.-.wa>-l jAj (iijj^if LcJLJ ^yC) ^•^«c^ /U^ • ^J^ cT^J^'-^
Sr^ j^J ^^ (J^ • cP'-^^' cT^J^ ^j^ (J^ • ^j^ i'LUj ojJJl
. ojlji 0^^\>tj ^v^ 4liLjl ^$^k->-l «^ >^ 4j U VjJ i>*-i* /U-*-^
- 52 —
oUiii,^ L^j . (1800) J^ jSj t UljS'(160d) LfPUJjl
JJI ^VI JU- oV : ^U- Ujly. . olj^^ L^-^ J jj^
dUc •y . L^^ _ ^jl^^^l ^^\ jL^y ^l>^| 'l^ a^
dUa5j l^ U^^t iLJij Lv^ Ul^ ^iJlij . '^\^\ ^LJI L^
^L-NI ^ Jj lo;^ ijL .LJJI : Ujl^j L^ j^ i^Lli o^: V
. i:-o- ;Jji«^ OU j^j jL>- v_iwjJlj ^ i^^S; ^_^l Ur, :
iwiA it^ljJl ^Lii.1 j^j . ijil ^\j i^^ ^uLiL ^LJIj
l^ l^^ ij\j^j \^\y> ^Li?. J ^j JU^I l^ J^- i;;^!
. t-\j>f.^\j
Ujji: JUj L^jf ^Lpj i^jJr\ -wkil ^ : *lj>wiJl _ 3
J-^Jl L^ cT'yVi '"^j^ «U« oli iL^- oL>-lj L^ j^j . ^L^I
• fyj^^ Cr- JA*J j^' o^ ^ c*^-' j^^^l O^ ^ljilj
^iJLi J.^1 ^ jLJt^j «SjI^I, ^jb- IV^ o~J 'y ^LjiA l^j
l;> "^ ^.^jf ^j . Jlc^l ^\^J ^LJLp'yi ^ L^' o^ ^^oJl
j^lj ^lj'' J>y. h^J Lr^lj ^j . ji>Jl >il Jj> J^ Nl .dL.
^ij '■ *^4i ^ij i oijj Jijj T^ ;;^ij t ^u* j^ uiy
i.«-JaJl oULJlj oLLill _8
c^j . iUiit ^_^j ^_^ ^L^Jil oli Lfl5 i-y'l^l JLJLI
• l^.l L*j^ J -^y Ji JMrL; i^ fj=>Jlj jl^'^l
' J'^riJl ^>j^ <ijl>^ i;U , JL^Vl V^' ;.U Sj^l oL.LkJl ^j
^•>Lil| , ^j;>l ; ^J>.|j , \,jU\j , ^l ^[^Sj\ ^j
' Jj-Jl t j>tll <, jLvaJl w Ji_Ul c jbjJLJI (oLaAsoJI jAj)
t <-wia)I , .li>j| ^ JyLJl ; y^yjl , jj'^l , ^_^|
(.j>Jl ^j ^ J.j/]\ , oL^^I , ^l , jJl , ^_^| , ^yi5Jl
• ^^^' * J^j^l ('-^>l Jj^' i«UJlj) ^>l c j\^
— 53 —
^.dJl : ^iku? ^ Ir^ J5 o^^fl ;J!>^lj . jdj-»Jl c *uai
. ^l^^^L jijjJl t ^UiiLL UJJ-I c JJL
l^j . ^y\j^\ >jJl C.UL; ^ jl 0^1 UUal-l j ^
ULiJl *^l'oji^'l>lrl ^ t^. ^'^-^'ly ^J U*l^l Sj^ >
^VL IJLa ^j . ^:>l^^\ Ol^l J Jr-Jl ^ d\Sj iLU
il^ ^l i*y3l oJLA j^ Oj^. J^ . U^ V i»> i^iJl -Us-^1
I_^(SJ l^ OjJi?rJ V ^j^J ^ Oj»!A:^ ^ ^l o> x.l jjU U^l
^ ^L^M^Jul oVl V ^ ciJJl ('jJl^ ^r*^. Jl O^l ci^ o^ M
0_^1 f.jJl II* ^ ^L V ^j c oO^j aU JJiJl oli Uoi^
Jp J.U, -OJI ^t . ojyl^l ^jiJl '^l ^l C^J o* o-W '^ ^^
. y.^ 'c^ J^ > ^l Je J>l c*>^ «J'
iJt>.jJl oUI^I -9
. oU-lj' jUaJlj ^j-yi Olji ^ Uuo /Sl j53j
^ c^ji oi' ^ o-j^ oji ^ -^^' ' ^^"^' i!^-'^' ^*-'" '^*^
, JC>^^I . ^>JI i ^l ^J\jJ^<' ^^^ ' Ji>^' ' ^'
, J|>J1 , ^_^>JI . JuiJiJl . ^.^ij^JI ^ ^l ' ^^' ^
• ^yj^^
c ^aji c ji^i . jjjj^i . i-^;i ^ ^^> ^ J^' ' r^'
. i-UJi . oij^i . ^i c 5^1 ^ ^iyJi * ^' ^ J-^**^
. jlhJlAI 4 j-JI
54
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i ^wiJl c *U>I i ^>J| t jUill c ^VI oU-l J..J
6i*ij *l5uJI t^^_ U oLJI oU-lj ijiUJl ^LJI jyj J jl
^Oj" JI ^b^itj l^ w; ^iUj Jl ^,k^ UjjU oV ^^Vl Jp
■ «^^^'VI ^t ;>-Ll-l, : JJ LcjLij . l^ ^Ui^ J^
JoJ^lj iU^I jj^" Jp J^ U U^j ^l ^ jL^l jjij jj
^jaAII JJI j- - -cl^j ^Ja, . ^i^'I^JLl ^^^U jil . I4J
. ijUj L^^^lj
OiU_il - 1
JJJ 4:5^j ^JUI l^iU> j^ : ^JJl _ 1
ivaiJl l^j : A.Ji^\ _ 2
^aVl ^ l^j : ^LLVI - 3
^jjJl l^j : ^j^l _4
-^^ J=^l C^ ^ ^j <■ OjJlU-I l^j : ojJlIjLI . 5
ojw^ j$Jj Sj^iJ oL^ ij>.j^ jAj t ^L>.^| l^^ : -u.^1 _ 5
^ jj^lj . <Li- i> .«jUJ ^jLiLl Jl jjL^. V -uV ii^
t JLi^ ^_j^ oyj, oJjt* t o.x^;j^l .^y iiiJj oJjv* . 4J.iL»c«
. lO^ ^j OJUII oIa ^l>.jj . olykj <^ji CJI-S'L- OiP OJjc
c iLp ^y jl.^ Oi* J o^ .^-ji ' o-^' ^J • o-^l - 7
. 1^^ Jj t <-l^ JL^ Jj
f ' ^^ t^jJ' .^1 v^j» -^ji t ^U.^1 L^j : ^U»^! - 8
• ^^J J^ g>Jl J^l ^Jj t JjJJl
^lc^ V^' JiJ * LTiy^'j JlrM -J^jd ^l;Jl L^j : dUl^l _ 9
. ^y-ljJl j>« L-^j;.i.j 4-...L-.. » i
j^^lj . U^lj L^jU- ^I _^j . j.jbL| i^^ : 0,^1 _ 1
— 55
. Ij^ <^l4>y -iJ^^* ^J • U-^' >>^ W^-^ • cT^' - ^ 1
. Ji\;^\ <^} ^y ^_ ^bvjt 4 l^l:J l^ilj ^^1
. ^ijJi («c*^ ^j^r* y*-> • ^' >^ ^-> • ^' - "" 2
■ *J'>^ c/^'rJ ^^' '^^ ■^->'- • ^^' ^-^ : jUJl - 1 3
. iiU-ij iL. ol^ ti^l ^l ^ji . ^l V-j : ^l - 1 4
,__kJ J..*i~-d ,j^ J^J j*j - -i*^^' V^j : i'U^I - 1 5
. ._.;;>-j iL^- ^l>; jiS A^ -brji . v-l>3lj i-^%JI ^jNl
:i ^-jUJl _ 1 1
jlv^ij OjeJl i~>^ ^>Ji ^ ^' ^/ ^''3^' >J^
iaJLJlj JUrl v^ ^-JJ ^^ lT^' o^ ^ '••^'
. j^_ji ^ vUUJu ^ijy^- Jj'^l i^jJl J c/J V>^' : «^^
.^.>Ni v'v^i ^ u^j -yi>ri oy^'-^. ^^jJ^^ ^^ -^^
^>li ybj . iJ^l '^J-J^' J ^J ^ri^h «^JJ V>:^ *^-^*
.'jUJj :>-%j JJLiilj i-l::^ Jlrr
^lkUl ^ ^ Ij^^ ol^ ^j ^'l;^l ^j d\
. ^yo jf ^ J^^4 L. ^ /ii o^j • L*3U;-I
. j^\ . SijJrl J aJjUi* ^y\ ^j AkJ"l l^jjj o^
ioUl oy^oJj ^l v^ A^^r^j j^l 5^ -^'^J • ^^^'
^j ijj}\ c ^JI c jjVl c JjJl . ^;-a^l • «cj:^' ^»
I4JI ^ b: y>j . ^l c >iil c jb:^! c ^-xJl ; o\^y
. JL^I icJLi l^li -dJ U >J^^ Ijy^'
f lyi j*j • Oi^i • «-^'^ ^^^' y-9 '^->^J' UjUwii ^j
5^ ^j> j*j ^>:5I c JJUJI ^-^L. oLi^ j:^-^J '^Jp
56
'^
iikii ^jjl jAj ^UJl . il^j l^ ^^1 ^^L- J a} j^ ^l.
y^j jj^^ . \c>^j \c^ i^ ^>;i >*j ^k-Vi . Ujj i^
j^j uj^l (OwJl -i;^l) JUJj^I . oJj ^JU jIpjJ
VJ . c>' ' ^-^' ' 3>il c ^jlNl . ^^^1 . ^jJl
J^ O-ww ^^^ Ajjj is;>-Lt j^iS" jJbj <-^LjJ| . Jl^l . r-jil-l
oL^ A^^^ ^y^y* j^j J>*^;^' . «jdyi^ • ^S^ ^^ J^l
^L*! - ci^l JU t oj^ Jp S^ Oj^' ^J^ c^j o^^l
l^j L^ JU^I J^jA^ Jjij l^jjL-j» :. Oj^ ^ ^:>^l
iJ^I ^ . ^jJl ybj OjxJl
j^j . iJ? i^-va^ ^jf Jp J^ *dUi JSj t JjaJIj jj2^\ jA
? ^S ^f U ^JLa dUS Ja
^j'yi ^y» Jsoil ky^S ^yi\ Ol (^^ jJfcj ^\ -b-f j^ L
Jl .^UDlj JJUi J ^UI iiJUJL l>^ jljl ^j . ijj^l
^c^jLaJI ^Ij liU . (v^-oi^ (j^*^ lc^^ "^' *^^^ '-* J^
^^iilj oL^ 4JI ^jf liUj aJ (^Jl:;::^wo J*tiJU L^ IJLa ^^^^S^
. J3VI > Jj-bo jl
0^1 1^ c^ jji ^ijVb ojs:. ^jji ^i oi dUi
i^i-b»- J 4^ jji- *Ui*Ji ljj>*p tj^yj JlcJr' '^jj j^ V^-^j^^i
Jl -ucL ilj j>» -J ^j . U>j j^ J JjjJI <J]pj ^jJI Jl
frUjJlj . <:UjJIj ipUt^l *yi AiJp Ju:J Jp -c^ jyc* "^j <i^\
. a?"^! VJJJ c^?"^' '^^
OU>wjJl Is-^jf^ JJ ^f^l
JljJfcNl 5JjL» <y^J h frUjJl J^ LJ-JJ^ i;>-U-l i^jJla J fjii
Jr^ J LfC^jU ^l c-»jlail-l iv^ Jp ipUwstJl iis^ y»
— 57
jUaJL- icJJl l«:>^ ^\ ^VS^^. Oj^. c5-^l cT^' ^^
^ OiPVl l^i-y- L-jy^ o^ti ojl ^j^ LjJ* ooJ>.j Jl^l
js> L^lj oJi^ ^^1 IIa _ 0:^1 Ji:^ "^ ^y- J ^^j v^U- JS
l W.^ ; !A» . e/^P Jl '^r*' "^ Ol ^^ y'^' AJa>u LJ c »~» aJsj
, 1:5;, ^^j _ \>\j^\ y> <dJL ISLp _ yOJl JUu *U.> Jl aSjj J^^
\^j -u-iJ Uijy vi^jJi ouijj-i -«.jjik. ^ *yi is\^\
. ^jJdJ
Jail . V**lj Jj ^JL>- o^^l C Ji iJu^ JUhljJi ii^^l oJULj
^ oiy^ 11 5>iil i^jil tij^^waJl dLb oUl oyJl oVl Jl
J "^J^ j' jy**^^ ^-isoi c-5Xi Ji3 Ujl>o :i\^H\ oiJ o.*jJ?j a>^
. .jUNI oJb'lJ (H^Ui*^ (.-"^l o^ \^jf J>^. ^ ^f
1^50- Xj>\ ^i^will ^ljNl vUUb iLiDI ijJL^Nl i.Vl oIaj
. JL ^i U ^j" .IjiS ^\ ^ ,jr^\ oljUJl ^ J
l^L c-A3>, l^ ,^1 ^>* IrlSL- jJ^ Cw.U ;.jJrl ^^lj^fU
. L^ oJb^ jl 'cl'j c^jf- J jJJl iS'jLl» Jl
L^l cJliJij L^l V* v'^'^' -'^' ^' ^^' (5^'^*^'-?
^ ^'^\ ^,-j^ lj>^ ^^1 c-s^Jip Ujj . U^ Jl >JI i^
Jl '(^.> Ujj . OiA^ Vi>l ^^^^ ^c^ '^-^-^ ^ '->-^-
^ji IjJuL:^. 01 ^ ^ L^ ^\.^ o^L.-yi >xi Ij^^ ^pLiJl
. l^ ^IJJJI J
jJaiJ L^U: ^Ur Jl i-^l jUpj*>U ^^jLil «I* jl ^^J
o/i cJl lil yl^l ^l U JJL^ JL^ .-il^ c lij^'';^' i^^' «i^
oJU*lj ':r^\ J c — ^\ ^ aJI^ dUp ^L>- jl ^j v--^''
J^^l dJ ^^ J^l jU dJLp J-^. Ijli^ ^i c^j^' fl ^ ^'^'->
jU ^ dUi jli jw.^l dLi,j ^- N - V ? J^l o^ -IjJ'^'-'
dL^ J (^- ^I ^li :>j-Jrl o^'^J J~^^ -^V ^-^ • r^'
— 58
lj^\ > Jj; ^ ^l ^^ l^ ^^ ui »i^l iui oli . jUiJL)
^bS U ^ U^ Jl_^l ^ liji cJy^ "Vj V^j j^ eiyJ ^
^J^ c/-^. '^lj c^l^ "^J LgliP JUaJI ^y iL^'^ "^j UjLiy.
. a;:>UwI Jp l^ix^ cT'lr'-l SjJ^
^ ^j j_^ J. . d^l dUi J <J tS^i. ^ ^'l;^.! ^l Ut
4k4_^_j 4j^ iijU- jp <Ujij a;^^ J jb>. u j^i j>, ;u-jjj|
• e-^ AJiU— ^^ tUj oJU. J ^;Xd| Jl
59
mm\
— 61 —
o-'
flj;ilx>. J3-.>J jiljlil ej^c-j A)ll^)l f- J^'^ J,^ Ls^lA36l.-l e_^J (J
♦ <^11lJI iLJI
A», A:^y J i.bC!l jM (( ^„jL)l J^ L )) Lial ^^cAj J ♦ ijUjJl
iJuJl^ ^LuL. bJ^ ^^«Jl 1 JJ> J*l ,y- Cj-^:^. j' ^ » : : ^ " ' • : . "^ jy^^
♦ «)jUI JJi L* ^s^ b\ IjjAs^ ^Jl 1-^ J^ 4 J^' cr*
J _ ^i iAa Jai jjc ji ^) ^_ ^ jij — u^ji^l Jl
^l ^Aill J <iyJI jl?\'l ^ IjA^j OiJ <lc d^^ >U^ l>«^„
j'i]lj ♦ Jj*yi JLjVI iL* ^j^ ^^O L.L,1 ^jVl jL Uli^
. ;i5ClUJI ^l IJ^ ^Li »li"jVlj «^l ^*^ ^^'
♦ jj.>Hl jbol oL, ^ ^ ^Si .liTjVlj «>-^l ^-^ ^'
♦ <.L. jjlj <) i-jlJj 4 <) ^_*:*4 <) ,c-i« : JLujJ oeljl ^L)lj
^*Jdl jl ^jOl jTjDI -JoJ,j ijjj^l <I -^" (i-^' c^'-J
— 62 —
jl^ij OUI J ijii L_*jLis,j:^V ^jiSCi ijj^\ L-«l
jl >il *L. ^ jj^_ oLS" oLJI ^j si\i : jl_^lj pL::^VIj
^'^=^' c^yj ' <J j-^l <>,^ ^. ^- ,yj)l J oil ^* «^
^. «A^i ^ ^ _^i! J ^l,j ^_^ ^ jj^^ ^ 4^ jjyq
f * "^^ Cf "^^J^ J' (>^.J *-»^l j^.j ^^1 JL ^
J=t.^_ cT'' Jj*^' -i»lk>jl <jL^ ^ ty»^.J ****-' JI.-J "j:^ '^
4 JlC«j jLj jr (j (iUiji jUJl Ia5C*_, ■* <JU^ ^iui js^j
♦ Uut jl^l j dUi ji, ^yj
£>i iS^\3 )) •■ - OLJI jU (i - JLi- JlS Aii jTjiJI Llj
Ua^ Ailj )) : _ jl_^oJI jU j Jlij 4 (( ^_^l ^Li. 4l»a:i ^J[|
<iidl Lil^ ^ jS:^ Jj j iiiL; *LL=. ^- j^ ^ iJ>L- ^ jLiVl
^* UJ ^lkJi l;_^i Llkc i^jjl! LLUti <lj« '<^\ \::^ ^lu
jb J JLr Jlij 4 (( ^vilUJI ^^,_| -uiii iJjL:j _^f liu. ^i;Ltj|
. a ^Ul ^a; L'jI-^ cliVl dUrj )) : _ jl^Ii <ii._j _ ^L::^^!
t]jX^ O^r^. ^ V >" ^ ''^ >_-*jdl jl dljj :iJ lil^
^- JU - jLjVI ^y J\ 3yL)i ^y ji. _ jl,_iVI («Jbfc U;
dl'.L UiUJI ^ ^p *yu Jl/ ^j Uj Jy ^ oLfj*JI
? ■K.^^<^\ t-jkjdi
»j-iJI oL-JI j_jic. jl_il"«^^_all j ijj^JI jl Jji)! iJbjj
^ Vi^ >''' J' t.^ c^ *^'j*^' L.I : A>.l_^l ^_^l J .li-jVlj
Jl ^UU jir <^^i ^l jLjl jl ^_»o jju <J,_,L. Vj
— 63
^_ ^!j J <JLJ U*j - (-^T ^:.! '-L^ /i il c:»'y V
j^o o» jt^" ^j ♦ J>^' u»-^ J*"^' *'"^' f"^-' ■
^^ J UsbC J <iUi i-Ni jy:!" -^ Ji ♦ ^ v-*A3., ^i «iUi
eii- V jl l4^jb J*WI oli. ^ UU^. JUJIj ^\>y\ v^ojrj
. ^^^ V ci\)i ^ j^\jjti\j ♦ ^l J W
ji ^ <iy- ^y Vj -oA,. jft. ^. ji,ui v\ ^ t5-^" v^' ^^
jU_^yi j -u-*:»- ^iU* <5lj 4 ^>LJ1 Ut ^;>T J-J ^ ^♦iS' ^l
^j 'iLuLJI (i <*. ^j ^ ^ill ^. ^-J r>^' ^r^ C-^ -^ >
♦ (( ^lr^jUI ^ Oji U«>-j » »j^l "^l ^^ 'r**'-
^l ^ ^ c-«^>" ^y.A3l ^> ^m oi t> 0>jJ^' i>"'j
<;^>dl ^"yi /i ^* Jl^.^S ^lj. *^l <i J-J"^ O;' /^ ■^-J
^>l ^ oUllj 4j>Il j- C^^l J*^ ^ <^kj^ l-lj » : Jlii -u^
jli j ♦ ^ Liil ^>VI olj> 4 ^ ^.^J' J:^ Vi>' J*^ ^' J^-^
♦ (i)i( ,^ U-vS ^>.vjVI J*t 01 Liui
j5\r _ ui>- Ji*ij-i ui=<-Jj - <i'jji *-^ ^:^^ '^^
. lou^ 2^ (1)
— 64 —
i_jji>. j^ SjUc- ^jjl i-i^l jLJi oyG <>tjjl d-Aj!> J^j
^jjl ^l jlT a_Sj ♦ iJLjJI iJL^^I l^ji J' — j\l'^\ <J\
J-j>- (3^c-^j <JiL^ <4>^ ^ ^jj\> !>La14j *LLI JUS — llb il —
^^ J^y^ ^ oj^ Jrr i^^. ^ c5^' J' '^?/^ -^j ) ♦ Jj^
^ jjc5l^*y! Ul ♦ \J^ ^yj\ AAiL» J^y» JL3 jt^l JjVlj
J j^jgVI (^I Ijji::^-! — <^ ^-^' ^'^j — oh^^r::^' o' Ji=til
^ JL>S i^LI ^iuo JiJU ( ^>Lil J:^ ^LIl ^iJVI >ljl) ^i-
_ ^l dDi J ^ ^^^ V il - ly^ Ljji ^y^ Jl Li>l
♦ ^ljl iJi^ i-J4.i^' j^'^l (^ oiii^j ♦ ^^L... Jl dLj J^CIL,
4 c5j?^' -r^l J**^ j^'T e^ c^y'i?*^' t>^-^"*:? 0^=-UI Jic
y jt4*"LJ ^jVT L»Ij ♦ j^iTji j^*i Ulj c j»4^'L>^V JjL> Ll ^j
♦ ^"LiiLo ^ frLjl Ulj i ^■;Lj.i--<a^
<*i;J.I ^L.VL Ujl?T C.JO.J Aii JjLll Ui : Jjdl ^ i
ol — J^ll Jjji < — Lj ♦ ij^^jVlj jj^\ ^y <;y^ ^^ *^3_^Olj
cLuVlj (1 <jjL^l olilj-^cJI /*>« -^4— jiil 4i L>- -.^ -jC^/J I e^j^Olj
j^tk^ ^c^ JjLJl tlll /^ v-^l^^l *uO>^j ♦ t^^^-Lftll tlAi^Vl A>4
♦ «U-wJaJO ^jLl>.l <i3j jt4*'L-=*- Ai'L^ C <L4 ^Jj:Jl ^J^--' (J^J*^'
cjl^stj C$^r^ JjL*J tA ■*■*■ » < '^j^ J V--* <a. r',vCJ>l JjLlt ,y«j
♦ <-*J' i frL^. Jl cj^Jl i cjLLu^ i <LL4 ^^ ^ o-Lcn-^ 4 ^jlj>Jl i jL*j
— . - I I ,, ,1 III I III
♦ 32t;-' Ijr .t-ai^-Vl (1)
5f J^'' j*J' Ci-'^" — 65 —
Sj'lJo l^zLLstj jy^^ Ijj^ J^^ ^J^-f^^ JU^*yi 6-A.* j^ Jli
U Jot; (^j'yi ^^ J^ 'jj^. c5j^=*^' JJ-^^' 6^^-^^j ^.J?^
^ ^^j J^_ cJlI ^j Jj^/1 : jl::i> c^-^\ j ^h^j
j /.IkJL -kliiil lAt U JiJl ^ ^l l>-i<u jl <Jllll 4 A^lj
j_^i»9Bjj "^-^j! *^J '^}^. ^. 1«-^ >-JV '^^' b_y^\
. -^Ij j j^ »Ljilj «UtL-l l-^J <*^ *^-^**^.J f^ U"^- :'. (y'j' ^
U5_^cJo y^lj, i ^'lj*il ^>^. i^ ^' '-^ J*' J^-J
♦ Jljo JuI JlL. <jUt-3l j_/»ji'l
[^ : ^vLcJ Ll^il ^•.•W>^ Ulj : <^,^=JI oV'yi - 3
^L^Vl elft OA>.j i ^L. c j^L^ i jli'^/l <*^.J^ <:.j?=* iSJ^j"
♦ ( i)LU^^ ) j^JI VjS
Li>j <JL. ^Uip ^ ^j <. ^i <^ <:.j^=- »^ j-^> ^*^-'
♦ ^i. ^ V-''-' ^*-^'-? ^-^' C^"^
. U::i.jl ^^L:^! .-^ oli"'^l Vj^ <i '^'^^ J^'"^' "-^*^
— 66 —
I4) jAitlj^ til-U^^yi o-u*j ♦ (5j>i r-l jj j ^JLU ^;;r^j dJuicm-j ^*"! j^Jlj
jaT^^Ij frlil ^y L^l^ <^lj <— l^j C>lil^^ (*Lli^ U^j ♦ io jiJ
oA* Alkc. li^ ^t <; iJj-U jj^ -U^ <jLJ xLi>l j^JLt<JLiJl/^ /^^J
(VJ ♦ 1^1 J-^ Oj^ <£'Uj'jI ^j (^>^3 iO>J* ^^C-u*m^ uJ^ olil^^-^l
t; jLiJl c JiJ\ c jU=t]l i ^J-^I i Jlj*Jl i J^^' OlJlj^l dlL*
i <iuL« ^^j 6-Ujt*>-j J^ljscJlj jly^j oU=^ l^^lli^ ^Jc ^ i jiij!
fcjij ♦ d^-\juU C.)^>J <-^ jr^ ^(K*^ L3 -T^^ *• (*u*-ji fT^^ U-*^J
♦ <) J^jl) U^
^^J ^l ^J ^^ ^jlse^» ^ ^y^.^ O^^ J^ ^ W^ J^**^l *-^
J\)^,^l frUAi vl»Lfrjl.M^ <*-w±) U l^l^J ♦ (Sj^-^^ ft^^' jL?*y <)Ll4
OV^^I jli ♦ ^-JjjJl LjJjIj ^r^ pL«-\i jl? l) <-^ <J L« L^J (i <-u3U-
jly^j (3>-lj* (J oIjIa^ -^^^jj ♦ jli'jVl 6-^ ij <4jL.H« <i j>ES>ci\
Cj\j[jla (J -Vj3-j Lj <4..-^^^* (tii^lj jl^^-aJl J^3 jLitiJl -^ jljl
4 i JJlj ♦ IjJjI cJjAJ ^j>.j^ jUt>-*yb jjJJI ^Lj ♦ (3jL1^ J*?^
ftl ^JJ jli'T jiTlj ♦ Uul 4Ji...a.^> i^^j^ Olj^^yi ^:^ J c^J*^'
<_>^! Jj^ <^^l Ljjl jl3*Tj <JLyl jlJ'T Jrv> <4)LJII jl
^^ jlJ^ ^.y' j^"'^ <4jLi- d^ J ^ ♦ -^lj J--^l (>* oll^jVl
<4)LL« J ^* ♦ y^ <*s-Ij ^ V^.y' IjJL^-^ Jl>jla5 frLl jl ^ JJ^
^^ Jj^ (3-)^ Jt^ J^"*^ U-iLioj <JiL^ jl5**y l^Jutj <Ji^^yl jl?|
♦ jCj(p^\ dLj ^ Ljjl ci>-:> <uVI daji jl
— 67 —
oU.l-ill cy W^. ^-J j^*^' »^'. ^ '^^*-' ^^"^' >J>J
l ijjlj <JL^j 'S^.j^' Jl^--' J' j^'j OaJI t]^_^.^ I_^'li
j^*^i jyv-«r (i i^jiii ^» ♦ ^*| ty- ^♦4-"; ^j'i^ V.j^"-? '^:r:>^'
^ ^ _ Ij^ ^jll ^AiJ — ^ M <ol : Jl5 ^ ^4:^; : ^>llj
f Jiidi Jli:;! ^j ^ Vj f «u^ cJ^>\ j^lj U^^. ^: (/J' ^-^fi
Jl Ljjl ^ ^j Jlio^/I jL — JJ:5 ^v-i- ^ — ,-3>- 0-* ^J
Aj=J x.Ji^l ^fj 4 Jj"yi ii'UJl «-^>* '^'i^' V l5lj . <Jl«^ill iJuyl
Jl 4jU-iJI '«Li^l o- ^3 J^*^' oi: CJ^I Jt • V'^' '^*''^'
<L^ U'l^ <iLJi j^'^> '^^ <i t5-^^^J * V.j*"-5 V.>^^' ^:-?j'
i^s- ^y Jy-SJl». 'i^'-^ (ij='^ ^.^ -^f-^' ^-5 * ^J*^' J' J^^' O^
♦ iJL,yl »L.Jk3 jlJl <_i U) ^l jl^N^; «-^j^^ ^-Jj'
J\y^\ f\^JS oL> « 3
i_9j.L^ J U^j^ <-j>l::i.l. <^aUjj ii'l-; ^^'1 '^^-^ "-^^'
i^j^jl^ijydl dUr c^ JjMl i>i:-^Vlj ♦ ^o'^'j ^.-^^' W^'^J
♦ (( pl_pi-Vl /'l '<>-y>^^ » : J-» k-^'^J * <>-l=Jlj
4 <JI ^/l, JC^ ^U^-l Jl JjVI jLjMI i^WI OAA A..
<rU- Ut Jki*._ ^j c >)l j;.j4-j J^ -M' *j'j* Vf- ^^
j^^ .^j.j <^ .^j . iL-Jl --^ J-- c^ ^-M c5j^.'.J
♦ sbJi e^j ^:;^ <^i ii "^:
U > (i iLiiai jl?^l cJ^ oii o^Lil ui : jCJ.\ _ 1
Ijjb^lj oU^llj oLT-yi J Uj^rl ^^1 ^U^ Jl c>^ C^^
^jLji-l »^j ^j . dDS j <^^1 L.AS aSj . .Lil ^l^- ^
— 68 —
J\ ^\ ^-^^ J^ ^jiii\ ^\j ^ j\ji\ ^U^l ^ ^U^II
<MaSj,\ cC^V' ^ r>^' oL^" r-l Jl jl* ^i ♦ UlsfcT ^^^Jp ftLilH
C>L-4>> ^y^^ ^Ji\ lijti J^^ Jj 4 '<Ji^iA\ <:Xl4VI Jl Uii^Tj
UjtUlj fjjj l5-U IjJbiJ'l A3J /*^l ^l <A V>4JM Ujyt* yijistJI
iJ'^j oLlil ^y JJJbftl. ijLJl; ^Jljfr JjlJ i^l jl ioJdl Ji^b
♦ IjjL» il-^ UIaJ (t4:^ J*^ V^-^ ^r:^r^
03 j\ *^ (t'^J ♦ JrftJl ^J!^ *^Jr^' ^^ J^ *^k^ (t^J CilTj
<i4jlL» j^k:-^^ V ^j^ ^^^l-^j ^' ^ J*' cr^ ^' ^^^ J'
^^_ill olsl^l ^y>. ^;;^ jLj3 ^4^L! LIj : ^^^1 — 2
ciLilj ^y»Jl dUr AiJj olJ^ ^^j il!3 JU- Jj6 c Uij^lk^^
♦ UiiUJ ylj U^
cJuj ♦ <^l-x^Vlj /»LJ1 ^^^^^ ^ (t^:^3 f^^^i '_j*^**'j
^jJLsJI <*y dL-Lj j^^JI jt JdsJl) ^]J\ yJiA j^\ dllS JLjI
jLe-iVl (t^ jL%jj J^JI /^ jbCi ^4^L« Ltj ; ^^jJal' — 3
ftLt j^ Ljj^LLuaj ^l olsl^j^l ^j>^3 (j^^*^' oLiLii-j <*A-JJ1
^^i Lj <4lllc. <Jl) 4JI o*^ L* dUS j\ij j> jL>-j ^L>j dj^33
♦ y 1 J J-3_ ^J
jl LIj^^ OjAjii Cj^\j-*^ j^^ .|^>. ..CL« L*1j ; ^ .CII — 4
♦ dLll ^\jA^ ySlS\ nJs>\jA I4) O^^jtSfclJj frL*-JI Ol*^L /f« Llajid-
J/LS ^^ jl J* iotJl jfr Jj*^^ *^ *4^ ILoaiJl ^yJ'tjVl J>1j
— 69 —
Gsell i3L-frl JU ♦ U_rvc- fj\ U^ rj>^ Jj W-^J^ tl>U!^. ^^
: tLa-JI c!i*"j "^:^ t^J < '. ■ .^ ••' '-'^?H ->^' f»^ *^-^?-J (•>* cJ
j^Lj ♦ UTjLc cJU» U:^ j^^j <_— ii- ^ cjlj ^"^; jl ij^h »
: >T /cJ»^ J /i>j ♦ (( Jli:2V! JJi l>ir jUUl .*y> jl
<«>J JfUII JUjI »1j*-JI jbC-j ♦ U5U»jl ^_^" J jfU Jb» jl
♦ ^4^l_^ c&tsl^Ol »1113 c^--iJI iiSj *«r^ljl ^A=J Vliiil **j^lj
aJU» 0»_;C- •ASj i _)^lj jLaJlj jLsJl ^-^VI ^"ljl_^9- j-«J
Jry>. iJL* ^ j_^_yVl t>lp^ WliJ L)_;3 oN^roJ^l »1^-^ C)l;l_^=JI
Aj_ji9t« j^^v jl J"^^_j «^ J::^' W^-J * -^. tlr* ^>rV ->' -^*! '-?^
4 _^1 U^j ♦ /*Jui!l (i ^.jt- »_>li>-l -i^ <^ ^■^>?"-J (3^*-J f^' t>»
^ ^paJI IJJ» J*l <-^ljj tr^^'l y^l -^' o^o jl J*::*>.j
J._^l LS" aLJ ^Lil IJi*j i rr^' J:r'^' ^-^ * J-"^"-? cr*^"
CfJ-jjl\ ^^ <^3 <- v^l U^-J ♦ «^r- ^-*- v'^ </'. ^'-^ '^'
c-iL^ c-UjljMI J ^1>I ^y ^j ♦ ^^\ cf ^J^ oi^*^' o*
^j:> l_^"l _^j <i^- J ^_y«" cAfrj »Urj"yij ._^l L^-u jL"
<, l_^l iLj 4 J^. L. ^^lTI ^iil li* J^ \jL^ li <-r^l
_,L3.Vlj A>j*JI oil^; JkSj ♦ Ul ^. *^ ^-? U^i '^r '^^yr
^yi\ jUil .li^ -&J ♦ Ll^ j^^„ *^ - i/.j ^-J - ^*-^' «^^.
J' LU L*! <*J c*J»jlj ^'i j^^ O-v^t ^ »V1 J>" i'
: UlS't
^j jUj L-L-J c^lj ^ c->ij tr*!.^^ <::'>.
? ^*S iJL..I jl i3L_Jl j>J Li ce,jj l-*jJ-M *^.-^
,_J^ Vj Ju_^. ^ >^ ►>— ^M- ^M^' '^^ '^'
o^ui i_^i ♦ ■'U^iai j^i iJi* <i^ jifr Ja. ^t t^i -^-^. ^»^-»
— 70 —
j^Jfc^r^ ^^4,.o^ ^UfeJl **JU; ^ ci^C- IJlj ♦ Ij^b l^JjA^stJ I^Uli
^^l) ^ojJI Iaa ^4 ^ JoA^JI Aiyi^ ^^1 \Jij J i j^Ut:!! ^jJL
J0A:J1 ^iL* jy^i ^^1 J' ^^1 lA* J JUI JljUj ♦ <^A; J.:^JI
AjJLJi ^l <J AiJ^I Ujil^^ )) : Jld 3l oUj*yi *^ J Ol ^i^ll
♦ (( j^UU A^Lcj
«i^^jJI ^j-'^lJ J*j — iJ^/;. '^^ (t4»' j;^ ♦ <JLX)lj \j3j^\
I ^ j *^'^ <j j^i::»j •: L^iliJ'j ojUt>JI aI^ ^LC>.I (J — ^liij^'i
<jc^l) dJL^c^ Jjl j <*ijL*.iVl jir ♦ ^iAiJl ojlstsJl ^;..^ — 1
^aiaI U JL^j^Lm-I jjlc' <j'L^ (J l^^r-^iiiLo L^:^ o3Liiv-**yi ^J^^ !)lftl^
<>.U ^ ^ L^ljb* J4*-^. (^l Vtrr^^' -^'-^^' (j-* ^y '*^,'^' '^v^^^ ^-r"
ojl^ !>LiSi L^-^* *>• ijlatJl ^A J>ua1^I ♦ L^cLl^ (J j^ ^l
c.i^p L ^oSl j>. ^*j ♦ ^L^j ^^iLi^j ^jly* dDi ^>. ♦ l^/S ^Air
♦ ^^1 dUi J J^^J'lj>Jl <JJu ^
Xii jjjJI Ij^ J JU^VI ^j^* ♦ -k^jVI ijL«JI ^^ — 2
— 71
^ JtatTl : Liol «jUtaJl jS. ^JI «Ju .Uj 4 ^jjStsJI «U-L-aJI ^J i
j>.L»._j lj)l J«*-j i "^,7?^' (>*'-' J*" /**~*J ^ l>Ljl tJ^j^Ol ti)ljU.«
<cL^ jLj'^l ^\ jjjJI IJJ» (j ♦ OJtaJI ijLsBAJI ^,-ajt — 3
• <.ii,>r<».ll ^_^.M> Jl
jiil ^.>ljj A-ilj ^ J-SB, ^_^JI dUr ^ ^^ lj_^ a5j
Jl <3^- ^ Jjo U ) ^kU L:^yi j^lj'yi Airlj iili ol4?-j
Cj\i\y^\ ^y^ *^j j»_>^' (j^''-> * ^rr^' *-'J:rr"-> V.j*^'
^ljl Js^ ^j V«J^' *t5->^' (> ^^'-> * ^y»^VI >b.j
dU- ^aS jlJ^il «Lk jASj . <.bai Jl^" v--^ "^i^' j'*^'
♦ A>LJI Ufr ^-.J.1 JJ '<^ eiVT <i- >*^. i jLJbJI JljVI
;Uj:>j UJ>c ^ Ub blJui-l iJui-- ^VI j- <.t U <JA-
L,;l.^ ^y DA*Lir L. /u2-j 4 <iLir ^jjl jld icJ» ^y L^j
♦ t5>Vl ^VI jUI o- U^. ->'
: 5?>i? ^L-Sl oli jfljaJI «^L.ai iJA^ c-ilT li»Jj
♦ UI SjjL»J.I ^^MI oLi J^ (Is^j U^::: <*Lju V U*4 ijx. - 1
.^jo- L*ji?Tj (( ■'U^i^i i^LLJi )) ^i UJp jii'i <e-*- *^^ cy
72 —
••
<J\i UjlfTj «: ijljfl^l ijLiaJl » ^l UJfr jU.1 <JJUj
• ^\y ^iljj ^j t^il_^_ ^^1 J\
♦ -Jiy*lll iJbjil jU*Jj y-a^ ftUJuJ 4JJu <U--ij' ^-^ — 2
SjjUJLI (^^aJVIj L_jjjI y>u>. <JA_^ t/UJ <JJu — 3
^lj — IJUjJI <JI,>I J\^j - \J\y^\ jl?^l >'^" cr*
j^ll^k ^y ybl SJb Ju: cJlT j^_^l I Jj» IJJu jl ^l iU-a jWl
Oj)*l 5^1 (y» (jl»^l IJ^ 5jju jyC" Ai J, ♦ ^Ji\ ^ ^^ cU*
♦ ^UI d^l ^**- U» >j l»jj' <->>^ oLjj-« (i
♦ ^^ ^j>»"j S^!y^' vIl^LtS-dl ijU^j i Uj **^*l** <fr^j V-^'
jjii; <d^ u-v Cif^ cf { ^j^-^ ) J^y^^ ^j \^3
♦ <4XlsJI J-Xa^j ftft^^l J^33 i^y\ "; ^* (3^^'
i>Jlj >i^ »Ua» 'i^ jl 3) : ^_JiSJl J j?lj*JI <.l:5' J jL-i /i
-01:5' ti (yjjc». (j^ -^3 « ♦ -^' J tH^ J' /^i j!jr"i <-ir*Jlj
: ILJUJLI »Jj» J Bernard jl» j->j ♦ jL-i- ^'^^S c <-i j»Vl <)UII 2>
l)_jjl oUj <Ju jil j- jy^ill JU-l)l OU! ( ^_^l ) ^ <-trj »
♦ «: ^jjillj "Uj^l
— 73 —
^ISIpV j>^j^\i <JL-^I Vi^' ^^-^ Cf ^J^JJ^^ ^^P" ^ -^J
: <>^j>VI jj^l ^ d->_a^l ftb?! <^ JLJ- (J^ UJL-ijo j i v3jAJLi*
d^J I^IT «^VJ*»^ ♦ OW^JI J\ jj^\ *-^ ^>r-4. ^.x^'j »
Ij^yjj^ J ^^^1 6' fj^^ *y il ♦ (( Ias^ A^^ yfc:> JO Ij-J^^lj
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«il-U«lj Ijjjl o_^^ (j *_jyJl «i*»- ^y <--^l o_^j J • j^'j*"
v^ ^lc- IjTI jl)_^5 »L)I jl jjjL—II lo I j -^Jj^ Lw* ^3^"*^' ^?" ij*
UUI oU.JJlj : <3l|.i c>ill «NJ«1 jl jl'^l ^ o>^yi c--?l
J_^j ^ U:il)_i J_^l OAi-l l»Vl «i* JjS^" jl A, :>l» ♦ ^^1
L_^i J d _^_Jb UJ >U VI "«ul j- jlj )) : JU Jl» -^J
. V^'j C---1 ^ 01*^1 ^. ^- J V^^ij Jl-^'-J ^.j?^'
jl>Vlj ^*_iJl -^iur \Jj jj<s Ur>i t>^ *^* **^ t)l*^ '^-J
♦ >T >. c5^ jl jJDI jl ^l J jLf^^' Cf ^^'
^.UJ i ;ipj5 t^l I4I A4^ V ^ll >ill Olji ^r»VI ^" LJ'J
^ .Lil jU^fl U^ o^"j uL-^ J^i"^' *^^ '^^ * C^'
— 74 —
<JT V <«U A)JJL* ^y_jJlj ^;y_all ^l) ULnv:l j_^_ L-^i^
J5 ^^kj»l *j». V * j^rLU P-_^ 'U^JJI Ol>l*)l (_)i=t-^l l^^AaeZwMj
plJCj'yi^ IjL*I _^L ^y_jJI owj^" Jl .^ t5^ j ^l ^y JUi
l<^d...r i \p\ J^sJI ajjT (i «LoV' j^!'--' u--'*? -"^ ^'-^ * *J^"
j_^«*-i i_AlSbI9 ^ri^'j j^" ^^ LftUjlj WL=E) <UbJl i**^! *iU)"
^ V : <^3 <-i^ oVl Ji^ dUlsJI jlse^VI «Ju» ^^Ui (ij
Vj 4 (Jj'^1 V^^ Jaist) U ^l U:;»-U. ^ruo j_^j.-±J! <LjAt /»L)Vi ^V»
♦ JUc-Vl OJ^ j^ <-)"«" L-» <J1 j^.J»lij_J JaJ! *^^" ^riJl /j-» /5*
♦ (( ^L^, j^t ^ j, ^LiMir dbji »
^A) Jlij' -Lilj ^jj Jt!*^ *^j * lt^^-^ ^jLJ3\^ j^'j -^y^"
Ol>«Vl Jj^J^J (^ jLsJlj jlse^Vlj Jj:^' Oyi^ ^^^5
** * • I ** t *
^<--*ji) Xjt) ^jllllj )) 4-^^l 6.A> *^ OjA> U^ Lut.*. a5j ASj
I4) f<*j> ^-^ J2A— *Jj ^^ U-L.>- -U^l jl ^^■»,.ull j^iLc' jlf 1 v*i
<_^ dllJai^l )) IJLjJI oW?JI (^^ J U) J^^iJi ^n..?:ll Jl
^:,^L.frl jLsK ^ dtiJa£^l )) : <-)>^l oU>JI ^jiuo Jj (( i^S (^^'
jy*m^^j I^^Uj Jj^^^ ji^^l 0^1 (J^aJ ^^:^" t>*j
♦ A^L^uJI ^ljyljSJI I4! jjjjAij J— Jl LfL4 j^yj l^:^ tj^r^l*
— 75
Lo C ^l>-l>* ^ina\ jl frl^-j J^j.^1 l^) jjiLo j 14)101^ ^ Jaiw»
o^l(ji*J ^UVI^ <^VI ^ jJdl ^^Ai* JUJD ^,4^- ^j
♦ •Jiu. ^_^ j\ ci^Ol la^ ^ ftUJLJI Jb^l jl» dllS o^jb a5j
♦ JafL^lj J^4.iJI (3 l_^>^J Lo)! <.ij4$0l -X
l_^l» Ais UI ^_,=JI iUJ-lj Ol^^U U^l j_^l Ju^" Ul
jjJUJi* IjjU» ^^ <..l JS" ^y^ dUJ J l_^jlj ^Ji- U jlS'l <i
♦ ^>U3l ^^.i-j- j^- L»-j> v'-* ^J!. f **^' '"^
4 Ji^\ SUJl jryl ^>1 iL« jjJ^_ yij*)l »L.aS jlTj
♦ Ufr ^ J*5'l ojJ J c-il jl jjj).j
LJU »jJ J cJ.1 ^_ j^ ^ jl ^y ^ASr U dW i ^ Jai_
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:u*tt <*- j_^_ dilJJj t >t ^U (i a!j 4r_^ <5^ *^a\^j
j-^lljjLii-l <4^j Jl IjA::*_ ^ ^i ^4^1 lilj ♦ <:>JI «y •'r^'j
cIlA.<i >l.;tT?.. J^ oL. (i *Tj Lj <iiL- jJ j^ (^^t ^b
J^UwJVI <> ^TjLll SJL^I *A* ^ >lj -t». ^,^1 cttJ^yj^J
♦ y^olllj
— 76 —
4
— 77
— 78 _
^J^AK
79 —
^UaIIj ^I Ulj ^WI _^ <j_,_^ . ^_5j|_j jlj_^|_j ^^i^
♦ ti^l -^
cJ_^U ^^lj <JLyl ^j Jl o_^Uj . ^UL Jjl^i ^_
Ui_^_ «ciji^lj 4 ^l ^l VI Uljc^ J*,_ V jLitl j <J£^
oifrlj 4 fljUiij i_>yJwl ^Uj o3l*i <*1«J ij^" ol-i CJlTj i LjIfUj
^_^i Jjaji ^ ui\j^ uj c-5ir j i «ui ijva.,., j^n 'i»'^\ _^3
^lfj (i jb.VI c^Uj ♦ f^j^/^ Lol/ U^ ^4.i^ l^jSj ^^^JI
^ J :'^:} : ^^^-^ ^ j^^' ^^*^ i^i^j^ ^ jv;a;^tfll jjXiLJO ^^1 (: iJ^ i
j^^ Ljjl J^ c^ ^VI Jj i iJi^l^l loV! U:^ ^** V ^l
A^li'jS OJj>- c3 jL»jJI Ij-UitiJ l4--JL»:i ^^^Jfr cilajlj Jj^\
^^M^} ^:^ ATA^i U ^b^lj ^j ^X=^ J:fc^Vl J UJ*
iAll J> ^ JJLJl ^ y^ Uj jjdl ^^ ^ .>Ll.VI ^
♦ SaJI JLTj
— 80 —
.UrU. tr^ u* Oi-r— ^' (T^^ '^'j'j Wi^ t*^ iJT^'^^ *^^
V-'^'d^' f^ u^-? ri->^' J?^ ^>^ "^ '«^ijl»" *^'J^ «^^
j>U.Vl Jl^lj JJ\j ijU=JI J ^>VI ^VI i\j\^ ^ Wi-JU.
4JXij j^j*lLc ojLk» I4! ^jUl «Jjt -Aa9 i <LJ1 J>UJIj "-iJLUJl
<_— .LJlj j>_^}\ (j p\jj. .UUj ajC eUL 14:^ j4iij 4 j^
i^'U-JI <i _ ^l «^U; jl — t5j::-j oJuoj /•^L.VI J-5 jl^r^lj
u>\^ U«— jij u>j»i ^.suvi ^jiri ^ j.jj\ j^'\ <j ^jbji
iy-r*i ^ ^sCIj st^l l_^U,lj \l>J^j \^yS o^-jjll v vi^
^^^' (>J> a* ^^*-^' c>.> •' 0li> .1*JI ti jjj
o— ^ ui>'^' «>_>J ' J^h \hj^ J^ -*-*^" Vj*"-^ «J^jJ'j
♦:iftLjij;uujij :uui ji jijij iijjji j^ jui^r ^^^vi ^>j>
iiUl ^_^ ^jsij LO j <Jfr LiSj U jT *-::i; J^ 1:.>....>^ V ^^ j
JL_*Jr Sjko U*f5 ^' jjCifiyi JljS^ o^wSJJ j,_> ^jib JlUl
=iji> uu jir u i^jj oi_^i ji ^yi ji_^vi 4ju ^ jir u
♦ VU. jl
: j> Jl aLJJ\ oX*. ^jU^l ^^1 : jjVI «bjW» 3 '
<>-? O* c^j*^ ^j^J V>^^. '-J^ J'.J^^ 'J' tij'" ^j* — 1
6r ^Mj^l ^.,U - 81 -
Pournal Jlij^j eLoJuJl ja j_^>UI 'kiJiS oa* ^j ♦ ^i.f
JJ^^.^ 4 j_^-3ij..A* <iy)l oJj> j^<,j . J-^j'yi _^ _^j Egee
^y l_^ftii^l J ♦ k_)__^l tjL-jl jj-«l— -»^i J_^" 43jjj, — 3
ty'jr^'<iJjJ ('j^.y^h ile'jt*" lT ,(1*' ~ -^V^ i-iUI i'lil
(/J ♦ ^%J\ Ufr ^l^l ^y _ jL^ jl -_ jLii5 J^ ^ ^;i
jU*Jl aJj ^y ^;l jj}\ <jLj (ja*j jc _^I A-fr _^ jjl (5jjj
' ^r»j5^J jl-^ (>- t^.>_^l Jl» : 4>J^ jy ^ljjl ^l' J:ij
4s^ljl_^l ,_,.;^L. i^ . ^L, ^_ p! ^^ ijV ^_ ^3^U ^y JJj
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d^3 ' f ^ crl (^'-^ ly (^ '• '-'^^ f^' <^J^ ^j^ ~ *
: i-A-:-» ,^ ^ Salluste ^yi^^V^ {j'^s}^ rj-^' ^-'-' — '~^''-
ju^l i_^ <U*. <i ^oj'yi Jl lj»V tr'j*"-' cr*-»'^'-' -^' '^'
4__Jd_;»I JI fl_^VI .V> ^-«^ dlAll dUi jy Ui jls.^1 ii>
^,,) ^,H\ l^\i - Cft-Jllj uJ>:::^l> S^l^ cJlTj - aJLjJI
jJli US" Ojji» ( 4^>ii ji>i ) jlIi «iUirj fcill'. ( '^'i y
— 82 —
Uyt^L-l^ Ib».U,j* ^;,.. <-. ji)l i^Ul ^ l_^_^l ^' ♦ J»JI *l:*..j
<L»-UI *A4> ff^Li o^ ^>'» 5?=-»-^'j ♦ («<:;" <-— J g; UA-^_ji b c.. «.<^
(^^IOUjj ,_;i*j jyi» : J>-»l ^ -U>U.I j»^;! J_^" Aijj — 7
•• •• •
y <iUU JlSj i ^U ^y oU:5' ^2,^j j_^L. ^*j <1ILJI j- ^l
Jx^l j ( <^L- jfLi ) j/ijSj j^j .ri*>-j <i)LJI ^^ .^jJI : Ja-jll
♦ ( ^jlirl» jb-«U. jLLJ ) jUiS'j
ljLJ.1 U^ ^ l^yj Jj"^' -^.^^' J*' J'j*' cr=^ '■*^
^' j.> ^>. j.jJi j-i j^^- j^y. 4JUJ! «bjUi = V
: <ftL-aJlj <iJUIj
»JL*j ♦ ^yj j**'j!^^ ^J^J*^ Vij*^. f»i-^ o./^l Ia*j ^ta^'
jyjC-.^jcLJl ^ ^ji) dL,lJlj jL-.'yij ^ .^L.ai <9j^ li^l
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^i Ui,! ^^^ Jisj ♦ ^_^ ^:;- v>^u ^i yUkii j; jjjJi (i
_ liU-j lil*- - Sj5:iroU.LL. ^j J15 ^* c LaS >^1 li> \jJL.
* V.->j' f ^.
_83 —
: JL-i JiS . ^i \yj^ <^liJl jLai j_^l y^ i>\y\ ^l.j
tr^-J i>V L>^-^. (^ "*^ Jb' U^ <^^l \*\ - 2
C^J. \t^ j^ 4 ^^ t> > -^J •• JL-ii J15 4 J-?Uj UJ^
Uo; U^ A^j^j : JL-^ Ji; . .i^i^ ^\^j j\y^\, ^-
Ol.l:-. A^ Ulj : yijj-. Jl* . JL.LJ) ol.b U:l.j . i_^lj ^^
. ij Jl L« .1 jbL.
VUI oUillj j.^1 OUJ Jjv. ^Li. "y <jU iLUI Uj - 3
i^ij ^-s^ .Lo; <ib <_--S'jdi :^ ^ A4,Li. i*)^ t liy^'j i^
* ^*!-^^ V.^j' -^^1 ^i '" L^^lj JL^Ij Li-sJlj
oUtl-illo-OLUI iij ^jJI iuJ ^ LJ ^L ^j ^l oSj
♦ «^ <S ^jLi J eL::tl
J-»l ^ il*«JJ iliVl ^j » : A)_yL. jjjJI J.^1 j <!*, jji^j
oUUI jfL. ^j \^ Ji\:ij \yj UjUJI _^A,_ Ai-t j d UiJ i«i
(jJlCiVlj jliVl) JjJ^-JCJI iU Jl. 4 Jii^llj Ljji oU U_^
dL-yVliJj (^.j^lj A,.^l) Ijji JL-: J*I ^ijvJL JiiCJl iJj
.L-l iL— yiLI .LAi ^ jfL* jLj.y_, Ji; ( yiLi .UjiJ )
L— a.J jTij i^viiji)! JLfr S3JU1. ^>^VI dUr jyL.j ♦ \jj J'LS
( OjiCJI L-k.J Jlij) c-CJIj J,>)l ^l ^ ojjl jfu;
a:* UfL-l JfUJI iU; ^^ ^* ♦ i.__^_^ JV f^^ •■^ ^^'
— 84 —
!! oyS^5 c3^b> ^^' y^>L-Vl ^lj 1^*U ^^jJl J>^;>^
♦ Obij'^lj C^jiljjH ^y» ^jufcr U^ ija^ -. p^
<jtUlj >JL.JI^ oU-^l ^^ juIju" (ji^^Hl il>Ujt jl cuJc. Ji3
^UI JjJC^^ ^^jJI ^l^"yii ♦ OU^I J >U-:> 4JC1*>(J jl dUjj
-^^^-u?lc*iL>-l jlj CjL— Jl c3 j^jlij ^jl OjJbtlj <it*JaJl J •JbfcZ»
J <JL^jVI <!L-^ jl )) : <l>b <iLirJI oAA ^l ^j^^ jLii jlSj
<llo j <JLr j4-*3 L^ 14;*^ dUii (3 CjIa^II ^ tJjfc-J»! J'L^lj
♦ Ol55li^ l^::.. cJlT ^l ijjUcll ^VI ^:^ U.j.^
\i^y^^ *i/LJ (^jjl J^' ciL-i? jlC^ jl «jUl c-J^I J^J
u^ Lj^ ^yLCwJl A:;3t]l olT Ais : (j^ u->ly (»4-^ J^-^j 'j^jLt
qulc.iJI juj ftU ^ diJjrj ^^1 IJ^ c5">*^ ^^ cr*^' *"^
^V ^l^ll ^ j- cJlT bl U^::; vJUiLdl ^ Ul oUUIj
<4>LiLl j^jir (j 7?=tr^' '"^' L:>^^-c2.'>* L^i c>l^^^t fv"j ^j^3 tl-*^
jUj-wJlj <-^i-^lj <>jjlj j^^jk frUjS oUJj ^ j jS\ AjJJI ^^j SjLjo
<4)LiII jl A)_^^^ (( ^l^ J^t Jl ^y ^j 3) : JlSj ^ L^^lj
i<j^^j 4.,d ■.:, .jj 4-wj^ -yfl <-v^LJl CjUJJI J^> a^jLiId oUill ^jia ^^
85
UJft ii^vi ^:^. V Uii iaiij » : jis ♦ j*yvi*^, j <4.li.
♦ « t5>V ol <JL»I (i
Rinn ^_j JL. ^^1 ^ J ^L^U >U,I i^DI juid ^ ^l J_,
Js, -C.l^ i_^_, OUIII J^ <fr>U,l it^ j^ Jat I^jGj LL^ <JI
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- ^nyJ' J'V /^ «y.^1 ^»4H ^>-^ > - :rJ>Wt j-i
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ojtl Vj - <o_;JI U ? J^VI iitiil JiyVI ^^ oUjLtll ^y
♦ U:- l*^jjl (/11 JiUlV! ^L. ^ ^ ^ ojj Jui _ U^^
^ W SjjUJlI ^VIj ^.^I JiUI ^^ ^GjlilL ^j cijC, ^
^l objiL. U:* Islrlj L-jj Jl jlL, ^ (^jjl j>^\ «JLLi.
• ^.j^j! «^'^>* o* Uti>" <i <— ii
lifc oLiKl" ^y 5UdJ 4---^' U^'J^j cr^ '^' /'■^"■■' " *-l c^i
t^V ^ aiS C^^U" <L^ (^ ^ lil ? <-LaJI oLJij ^-lOl
♦ 4l oi, . 7 ,ll <iJLiII o^ ASjir ^y SUJI (j *J, _^T v_^ Vj iLi
L_4 c-::C^_ ^ 45L <i.4rV ^-lOl iJi* sl^ ^ »^ J jiT _^
c5j!jJ' lT^' o>i 'il ■A,_j,_ : j_^L- ^ ^ji' Lilj ^^£, ^ ^
- c>^.>-^li - V.Jj' ;^«^ cf^ -^jjiJ i^ j"»-i <4>.j (}>• JS"
♦ <c5^' (y.JjVl ^^1 ^ J4^_j 4ra».j c^AT j/
D^ 0^-> ^l&r*^' (>• J.^^' i^./» tj^ U| jr^. V-*' '^"-'
♦ J'LiJl ^»- J J*>JI ^_ t^ >T ^^ <j ^^jj^\ ^*J1 ^_
— 86
^^ UJ <=^ V ji\ vI^UjVI J^ iUi^'i/l 4ifU» ^ijl U^Aj
U £l>i-V oUj> <iUr ^j^^ Jl ^jlj 6 ^Uj^l:, iSjC^\
r^ 4jt ^lli:;) r^Awjj iJLyl ij ^^1 <JL^l> jyfUJl Ul — 1
j^ ^^ L-'i ^' r>^' ^ c>^^ * ^^' '-^ ^ ^^ ^^
I -J^l JjVi ^^^i^j ^. 3^3 hj^ ^ ^h ^ .^ J3^\ J>-Vt
<. J^Vl Ji*3 V ^% ^ jt ^ii ^b j^*J ♦ ^ ^jy^' ^>^ c>^
♦ f^^T ^ ^n ji ^^\ ^i::3Cn (i a=. u <) ijbj ji i L^T oW^
^ ^t^--JI /^£^ jul)I ^45 J^^;.-^-'^ y.jr" ^^! '3^lfl2JI L*lj — 2
? <JLyl Jl Jc^ll ^ U^^sGL-
(^is^ u-juo ii ^>jt iji^j u'y^J w»i ^ ^p«^' ji^ 'y^ Jj'
^l,jjt u-jL^ 4i^_3 j*^^5tJlj '<L9t>:scJl ^^^Js^ ci <la--*> ^^ UT^^L-.
^^\ ctUi J js^i* dDi jTj ♦ <i^' v^'J^' ^^ 4 f"^"-^
♦ or
j\ o^ V ^? c u^. jj^. ^i ^vi iju. ^ lys:^ sjL^
L>« ttUiij ♦ Jlj>^^/tj ^Jj>^^ fj^ it-jl^ Jl^ u^ -^^ VI ^SJ^.^'
— 87
* r->^' tr* ./--tr'" "^ cj^' 'Srr^' <^J' «J^ C?^ l^ ?« jUl
>jl ^^ ^l j^\. j_i ^a,_5 4jl ^- . ^_^ j^l ji ^_^_
r-»'' - Jr- ^-*^ - cs^^' ty^^r'' -^>^' v3' J^ * '^-vt ^Vl
jl ^_ ^^aJU l;b ii'UaJI »jj» ^a5C- ^iJl ^ ,_...^.j
. il^^l dUr <j ^jl ^iJI y.j , ^^ji j,_^ j_^_^ L*,) i5^_^
. !>• ^c-Tj IjAt ^lj ^I^ajVI ^;;^ jl.^11 iJt* J ^Aiil ^ Jl ^j
-»4."Ujj ci^t;.! oJi^ oij jj^L, ^_JI jL; j_^'[ii| Llj — 4
r^' ^r^ (c*'^' -^J j- ^«-' c^x^' ^i'-Jj Ji-^ oi' ^J -^J
j.>LJI Ut ^jjb ^j j 0^1 ^. ^^) oiir ^,^1 jl : 41^. L.,
^jj'->j (^l^' ^Ia; iall J> ^aJ ^a1^,I J_j j^ ^/ a*-, U
idl dili ^^1 <i^ ^..^ V>
♦ k_JC
Jl5 _^j 4 UJ U C-Jfr ASj ^'^l| 4,1 jj ^, ^ jTj^ iljjj
J_^UIC-JI Als IsB;;»^ jl^I ^_^ ^j, j^^\ j^^ j^y ^l ^-^p,
^AaJ ^I j^ 4 ^_a5 j4 _,._^l J^ •>^'l ^y 4jull» ,i_>>j l_^ii»j
j ^MT ^_^j.,^i li* (i ^i_^i jiji^ i.%ajj . j_^i yu
— 88 —
i -UwB jA \aJj\ yj\ iLj ^^ ^ ^\ J^ ^l \\j^j
J-i ^ il ^ICVI J _ f> ^,1 ~ ^j Li>l ^j- ^j U^l^
cj^CA^ JlSj (( V dU V JtL <ir IJL>j 2) : ^tfli ^l ^ ^^jf
Jl. 4^^l 4>LJ ^ jr2i*il ^y^ J2> <:Oj C J^l QA J^ <j\ 3)
ciy.LJI ^^^ J^ >*j > : ^j>LJI Jfi ♦ «jy t>» J*5 11 wjj-J.1*
(1) ,,
r^^^^i^^^iljj^^l^O^ *xSi 4^j,iJI ^ ^4>1 J^'^liJl Ulj — 5
4 ^Jj LjI cr>J' oij 4 ^^lj s^L cJir ( <i>i ) i^
^^^J jlCil Vj 6 ^X^ J-»* cT'j^' »-^' C5j*"^ f*--*^ ^ aJU-j
• ^^1 A^li J^ J^l ^ J,>UI ^;l, J^l Uij — 6
♦ j^^^l J-^l <ijM <J A-uL« jrvC- ^^yO JL^ lijfcj
l — Jo-I ^=-5»-^ ^H^ j>d'^^ c>* ^-^r*^ f^k *J^' ^'-? ~ '^
^^^/i ^iJI j>Jlj 3) : ^U'lf jjJdi- ^r <j:*^fc^ ^JUl li> ♦ ^U ^l
* ^ (^J^ (^.' (^' ^'-?
Jl^l JL* 4i;r,..4 i^l ^^1 jl : ojJiU. ^l ^lj c^ jlT juicIj
• 29 u- 1 c: *'■'- ''• •^ (1)
89 —
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,:jv. Jl»l>dl II* jjC VI ♦ ^jUI ^.Jls\ jjS\ ^j^_ iJiA L._^_
. c f ^^1 J^V Ubi. ^>UVI
: vIaJI 1^>U. —
: lfi\ J.iJl
IJL». <*i_ui jUjt J lijil Jl ^Ldl ^y Jlsl ♦ ^U ^yl JU5*
♦ ^»^' o^^l l-^ «.;— >J o' j^
^t ^ iibiu ol3jl <i j^^l IJJ» Jl Ol^U- C-3J — 2
-J1 « « 'j^^" '• ly^i^ J^ ♦ ^^ (V (»::''y^ *'-'' U-* SjJj»!!»
♦ c jj-« j ^JO <J ir'U_j3 Jji U «_»^U- ^ .. " ..ijJLi ^
jil Jj ^^U>3 dU j jTi ♦ «JSj» /»UI C»j» <-lJ»— ii jfLS U^j
♦ «Ji>^ U jjJd>
^.-^ iJ^jS j.jJI IjjjU ^j ( jj:y»l- ^j ) 0^^^^ U^j
• ^ _ J 1101 h^ JjVI *4l*-^lc <4:J">^ l_^^l Aai
I4I4J jj:^' ^j» U^J ♦ (,^-^j.j*' /** 'j*^" iJjr^t ^j^ W'^i
♦ Sdilousch jji^LS *2a>. U ^ j_ji__^l Uuj ♦ ^j^J^ ^ ^y
J*^' ^ O^^ * «^ji^' t>* ^^ «^'>'' ^t^ «^j^^" '"^ J^
♦ JUI IJLA Jb U
JU. ^j ^•U.J r''^' «A* OU ^ Ik* IjJl;.! j,_^1 - 3
^y. '^y ^^ ••^. '-'j'^" J.J^ '■ (jT^j* ^^ * \j.J. '^ ^**r^
— 90 —
♦ \j.J. *^. ^r**- c^^l U:X3j iibi^ Ul ^
tr-^- V lAAj . U^ ^ i^jjl U;j ^ _^_^| iJL^, u j-^-
j»J «iUAlj j^«v^. j».^' <^^" •^ji ^l J. ll-Ji ^,^1 ^\ (S
1.^-^.' «iU-^J ^iAe. jjijj ^p- J\j i ^jj, J l^s^JU^
\4--iw ojU;Jv <*-»j ^ ij>^ \j.j^^ ^-"^! L— -' \jsi*3
Vl U^ J ^AJ V U oU 4 \^\ ji\ ^VI ^ ^^1 ojUj
<>• '*^-> «/ ^ *^^ <kJa*JI^ *-r^yi U— u' JLc- cJw- a5j
01—1^ ^**J U-aLj UTjU- VI U_^*^_ V UJfr SjJlij d^ij
jyLT A j ..., : .- s . Sjl».j oli <•! _^_^l jl j,LJl J-^*'li ^ c-Ja-
♦ UiJltj' Ut^ .>> ,^ o. ^jUI «Jy. ^l ^vi
l4«_* Jl Li,l ^jjj * 4_J Jl cJ22l ^ ^LlJI UJ'j- JlS'j
(^ di^. ^j^^h J*>liiVl J-^j . t5>t ^i ^ c^'=|> ^_^|
^-^-c'' '^'^1 «^j^ ^'•» ^l.? ♦ \j.j^^ ^' »::^" o^yi IJA JlC-
* t5j».je v''* 4 ^c-ji-j SiJjO _^Uc. j^ VTjf* V^J *-**•-? •^i^
V^» c?^ -^ SrJ .;*^ <y J:»' cA-Vl ^^^1 ^l ^
^ jj^ ^y! ^ aSj . ^^\ IJl* JI _^_^I oJL- U jl JjVi
— 91 —
ijun *.:n J) : -Jji cWi <i.jL- ^y. ^wi <jbDi <^jj jjj]
<IS5 U U:^lj ijp:^ <_J Jl ^-_^ ^_jir J oUjJI Ll
iUJi;^^ <UJ1 pU oir ^j> 61 : ;^ ^J ^ ojjdi ^l ^^
JiiJI ^jjo^ JJ : JjL -otG oUDI iJur^ olse^lH «J^ti.! " »
♦ ;,l::0"l
'"^. o^' (»♦' O^ c;^ j-^ l-^.J ♦ ^.jUI JJ i^ Jl Ij^U
U-i*j j2;fr (j^j" c^j»-! '^Ujj JjaLS- ^2/. i>**'j'^ •V' j^^ "'^.J
,<Jfr^LifrVl <U~i J)_2 L^. <Jfr j^il; J \4Jij0 JLjj i ilfjL^ jj<y
cr*i>' «^' » : y*:r»--"-? (Ss^h (S^j^^ a*' > - 1
: «^^ ^ j_jA^_j ♦ j)_^l j^aL— j <:i»iJ^ ^^ jt4-iUtiM.I
«_*-uiiII jji^ dlLJJI j^l jl ^y I fl"«-- U jL-o:^ »I>_;»j{
. ^Ldl ,^ *»?-j»'l t^"^' ^ r>LJI <JLt
jlj ^>-l t5"^' .^* ^>LJI <Jfr ijjb jl : j,4-A*, JjA)_j — 3
^LlJI ^ yjJ\ £ji.l ijjli ^. J::* j : «tilA, 4JI ^y,.jj ^Jul j* ^l
^oJI j* i/A'.y' «31 : JC ^y JjS «uwu JjjCU- ^yl Jiul aSj
<_J1 > : J_^- iSjA iljj iJL* jl, o>il J\ ^UI ^;^ ^«».>l
; ^j iJJi JiiL i+j j-.* oij < 91 ^ 1 ^ : jij_;i <-i. (1.)
iLLII <Jl>j>J *3«j J<"j . <JJ1 JiiL
♦ 04 u* 6 jr (2)
— 92 —
tf— >• A4C. ^y. v^^jS ^l ^ Ja>_ L. jjjii. ^l ^ ^\^\ j^
^3 ^!>LJ4 Ajb jLJ- A«> <il ^ Jjb U U- ^iir' Jj 4 f»5LJI <Jt
jl — aij ^Vj ^^oirj -L-Urj <JMiil ^Lji J j <.oUi ji
<ir aiS ^ ^aSI ^_,;LJl ^4d,_^^ jj^l jU jLX- Ju. L Jl >V ^\
<-i-ilj 'lL*-! A2i ^yjil Jl ^>U t^JJl y. ^_^_ jl JU ^j
J-V ^.x» J' '^^ «/" J'V i>- «^' crL.-»^ /^ ♦ ^Vl <-k
^5-» UjU^I' -LU. *!<-». ijUI ilj.^1 .A* <i L Jj-ji 104, j
Vi>' J' ^^t^' cf^' t5-^' ^ (o-') ^->.>'^ O' Jl» 0- Jji Llj
J 4_;SU ^>LJl <ifr 3jjb 'Si c. 4iJ«-. -i>_ljjj JflSL- J_^ t^^l»
I.j-..^l I^^IS* Cfc*^::*'' o' »^^ -^♦-J « ^>y^' JJi ^ t^iUl OjSJI
< oi. ^ti , J > ;l l Ju> lj»U L>l ^ji (1101) i'L JjVl ,|-,^l^-
^lA=^ 1_^ j,j2\ oU Uttlj ♦ j.^! Ju. lj*U Li! o_y^:.l«.Jffllj
^jV! j^ J> ^VI jASI ^ <k-^ :iLU <.t ^ J. 4 ^jVl
olj**U j>. 5Ju>' ^r^ ^^l^" L Jl Ji# ^yj . \^\j^ jljJc:-lj
' ^Jjj* Jj^ « <La2. o^."L*. ( S.j_^ *L« i <*-!** jJU : ^«r^"-v^ i
• U.J UL^ ^ Uw^lj ^_ ^ ^l iiljjl dUr :iiU«- ^
58^ 2 d (1)
• 97 o- 6 c (2>
— 93 —
^\ oLyl U U <_1 Jl ^^l Jiisl fujl- ^4ijSiL IJl*
♦St^iyV j^ikjL-i ^jir /i, ^jji! ^_ V <us c.yi». I y ir ^
^^_^i ^y ^^ 5-2, >i ji utj*^ jir j^i ^vi *jia ^j
♦ ^l lA* ^jl; ^ >l
o^ikllj ♦ ^_^_ ^UI \jj ^l c^ oii jj^t.U Ui\ ^j
j ^U ijjb JV . i>Ull J.5 ^o ^:>UI j^l J jir ^^_ jl
Je*^^' (/: ^J> cti jl Jj-»^ tyj /i -^j ♦ ^ c5^UJl oJi\
tr; o-^j Ljl (*-2j«.j ♦ jLirli (600) (^) ^jjb diUj ^ ^
. <i- (^O) V \j^ (S^\<p\ ^ ^^-jj- -^, J/I^l
jiLJ\ LgTy jllll 4*.U^j il.li' 1:1^ d.^\ ^^JI j»^:-^
♦ olJLi»Vl j^ OJ <i U C..*lc. JkSj ♦ <_i ib
U:^ jli JI^^VI j^ .Lir U ^\ ^ J jij oC:.>U jlT 131
. <^ <^U. Jl ^_; Ulj UJ ^uC^U Jb V U^ UL.jl
^l il^ Jl ^l IJl* iJUI Jl ji>Hl ^ Li U iJuj
-^ cr* -^r^ ^J <i^j:f4 'cT^ (T^-' '^-J ji^' tr^ D*
J V ^ j^y. UJuo ^VI iljS d Jui Lil *^*JLl IJL* jU UiCi
♦ c^y-V i«l ^LJ j
j lyti-t Ulj ^i-^lili jUrl, ^jl^- j^i ,LjVi ^ j^UVlj
4,V j^- Lil o^UJI IJi*j i J^_^i' ^i j^vi cf «^j'j^ U5l
♦ U*^j Uk-j ^ UL^l i,Vi JV t ^Vl jji ^U-iVi j
— 94 ~
*Li-i ^".^r^ 6 frlj^'l O'ji^yo^ ^ ^dl yo^ jrtf-j 4->l*rV J**fcJ
Jl^ ^u <3yI5 : jyJI ^^jiL*^^ 0"^^ ^ <JL?jVl ^2r*-? — ^
jlj 1> (T^^' ^ ^t> ^^4^1^^ *^^^'j ^^JJj^'^ j LI a T . ..* i <«UJI
C <Jl> ^Ul> <j^ ^j-ljl Jj^^ i i.UJ' jru-a5 cjLL^ -^j — 2
■ti^lfr C -^l >*--lj C OllVl 4^^^ 6 cS-^^' *c/^ ^ ^>^' C^^
♦ AiJ'.j jJuJl jji^y. 6 i^l y^ ^ 6 ^Jdl *^"l> c JrpL^I
^^'l^-^ 6 jj^t^l jXi^ C j^^\ ^l i*>j oLL^ (»4^-? — 3
^A7*,h4 i ^l ^^**--lj C tji>Vl j^-^ C Jrj^l^' -^J^ ^ <4-jbJI jJkU^
-^JG ^ «->^li J^Jj*^ JVjV jUl^lj ♦ jJUJl jj^i^ 6 ^y-AJl
^^^^ t ^u ^lU'j c <j->yj y'i^'^. ^J" ^^J ♦ <:>jVl
jSU. ^\r 4 jLT J.U 4 ^ ^M; 4i'\3 l2iU ^^^' jMil Ll j
jS\ 'C-iii-i ^2>*^ (t^-Hi ->^ ^ '-^,/*-^ ^^ J^t^ *^^ ^ /'^^ (y.j^
aJLc 4-^1^1 6^^ <>l ^j^ /Jl *^^^' (3 <Jjt^T^ j^ ♦ j3**-^"^ ^
WUaL- u^^>^^J i^l Jl iiUr ^04! <-^^l 4J ^dL-J jl ^l 14::^ jjtj j
^JL ijJy-AJ <5jl5 lil £<^ <-^»j hfl«.4»4> (f>t* ^ ATjrj-JtC'J <L^l* Jj>i
JUa ^^l^Jl S^ oJb^jj^ J> 4->'^VI Jjl» <1^ ciA-iD V <JI <LJ>.
♦ <J»J ^' ^U 3^1 <jC4l
— 95 —
J.^:^ -d.jj <^ v-^ ^^jj\ jl Jl JLiJ- J>U.VI .JL»j
lA* 5iU l5Ail <;:cj __ ^j^ /i A*_, . UjuI JU. _^_, <:U^ ^
oUI>J) bUL. liU Ul^ <5^ i^^^l j>UI j. Jl _ j^i
yl>lljA*Lill ^f^l vi^U UU U:.^ 4i^ jy 4rb, ^ IJl*^
^>. J^^J ^y- fli» >ljl J j^^Uj ^j, j^j y»j 4 juCII
Ui-j J-.UL1. ^lj ^ y ^jiij^ c.Ul^^lI ^:>U5l Ulj
$\3 ^ ,V ^uji j^gi ^j, ^ j. ^^ ^ ^ oOj iJu
<^j>^ (.«^ ♦ <-»ji-ii j f>Ji J •u* f ^i jj ^»4:4 jir Oij
vjjsJI J Ai'li XjAL. jUjJJ <:^Ur J t^JL.! 4 i^Ul JJ i^^l
^l ^ jL_r ; ^>aijj; ^^^1 ^Wi !._,, ^^ /oUJIj
-^ J ^^^' .Ir^jl t^_aill ^j4 jjviJjil ^ij 4i^>yi
U5U.IJ i^jirj :ULaij UU i_^_^i Sjiij jir 4 jUj_;i J^lUiVl
*>• (^ f^^"^' Jt* j^ »V> ^j -c-^j o.> AaJ^ J LjUtj
f«--'>^ o^. (> •>J J^. Jl v'-'-A* t,^ f >^VI JOo Ul
lA» jujfj 4,u«j o^- ju ^5^1 ^i ^\^ ^ ^ir ^i
•^ILJIJUJI <L i^lDI oAil /Jb JJ,I Vj ♦ Jaii ^^'lj^JI >iJl.
ci^-j jL^lj jj}\ j>lil ^ JjjOi. ^I 4iji^ u dljaj
•V*JI J5UJI J ^b-j IjUVI J/UJl j»4llir Ulj : Jtil
— 96 —
^^ <.J)^\ UIaJ jl?T *ii)i <i ^ ^_J3\ JUJI j^ 4jb l_^ Lj
XtJl »U_^lj i.JJI iUjj J,jJI iL^j jl_^l jfr ^,^ ^
^'l>JI ^^ <_5UVlj pO JLc ,;~-aJlj oi-jJI (^yj p-ULl
jjJdi. ^J Jll»l aij JjjJI 'iaLttj ^.y.n\\ illj uJ^^LsJI <c-jli»j
. ^l <>.UJI 4JI L. ^^ \ij^\ UOj <y»^l Ia* J
t$jj3» Aij,jj\ jjuai _ 4
jjL^j c ^JLp")^')I\ -k-.>Jll ^l ^A^ <)l*l y-T ^ "St^y' OJ^-*^
l^j> j <^^LiJl SjlwiJl oJLA t.JLc' <»j^l «-U- Jui ciUi i£. i_j!)^j
l — * *4--\ ^^ '^'^J AjcLLIj ijjJI iU ^^ ^^U jij^\ <Ju ^^
♦ j^l dDS J j^l ^U^-VI Jjl <^yJI j^vi ^'lj^ J^^
I jip j ^^ ^"^j ^^1 ;a^ d jL^vi ^ y^i liu. jj
juT ^^1 (^^^n j>*'^a" jS'jb cjiijciu ^, j^i iJi^ j/Ls x^- ^ju^ <i
jtj^L \^jjj^ ^UJI _ <^y U c^ti^ ^j ♦ iJbJu^ jfLil Vj^l
?-^ bli I7..,.H ^ *^jJy ^\ /^lii^ U^j J...r^a; '^^^ji f^j'^'
♦ -il frLi jl JlLit Jui L ^uij <aw^ ^l frj^jliJI r^^ L
104 t^ 6 j7 (1)
7r ^'lj-J^ ci-^^" — 97 —
— ^j^"^' o" Oj***^' 5»**i^"J J.j^^-i 'r^yJ' (>• o^.L-JI jirl
jlo J— j j^ x-*3Jlj (. A».lj k^V LjJl _ JjvjI Jl Sjij ^ y,j
i. JLD J«j ^ .kai ^v-»l_;J' jl _^^l «oLJ j^uo ^^j 4 *U. ^
Xii j\ dUS V\j jt Cf ^ Jijr" ^' «Jl* cy J-^ oiJ /^-)
4 <)1 = ol 4 j> = ^.1 : ^yj CjHT *!j>\? j^ <-S'j* iUS' ^^^jly^
«uJS' (i ^1_>»" iLJj 1»j5'>aj_ «uLiUI ^_j <<L-ii ^ tj_^l IJu»j
<ifr cJ^ Lis <a\ jc j»j (( jjfr j) <*^1 015* : o^joi il i Ojf'^
* At <JjCj JLtill li> <) jL» i Oje. _^ : cJlit
Oj-Ui.^2^1 jTJ ♦ jlJ^ JuJI -^ iJtAj ♦ ^\jJ\ OjJd>- jjI ^4.. ...i^
<Ji« <JtiUI oL>Ltil LLfrl _^ (( ojj IjI :d <LJ <— bC j_^_ j
^yl dUi jlTj ojy_UI ^^ ^__,L jl : Ui) ._,LjVI jfU» iJlj^V
. j-iljJI Wl (^_^i ^y
j, (jL_sJI J jjj_^_ ^ j>» j> <J>t- ^ _^l jl j_^'U)lj
iiU^U:. .j^ ^ UJU», JJ,I jl ^l V IjLJlj oUjjj y,jJk
. jL-iVl lilir J <*:-^l j?l iJj^f ^ jjj <J JlT ^yj i ^l -iJ
jjj ^ U^ jiJlj tj-JljJI jl uyLJl jlJ^ -uc ^«:r*-^'->
♦ ^L. ^y jLzS" ^yl ^_jL
— 98 —
J?LS JL)!)<i^ ^-:^J ^^U.]aJll -^J-^ ^ j) L- ^lj_5 : oj-Aii. ^l Jli
: ^3 ^jS J?Ld ^j\ ^_^ ^2^^ ^" '^'-J
♦ J>.Ul ^>^ J JjiUt ^lj iUtJl dUr ^ J LUi^
^W-9 wTl^r" t/^ Jr^^. J-tr::^*^'-? J^^J::'' J-P^jJ^' u*!. c*^
• ^-^y J*^ S? ^'-^-^„.- ^'^/H ^^-9Jr*i '-^^ ^':9 ♦ (^J^L^
♦ y Jl jll*jl <vi JaI ci l-AjOkj
i^'Lij j,;_;^ LJ»j <J\,...tH <^_j9l jl i_>jiil jl <-J j2j^j jlT
— 99 —
<JLJl!1 dllr Oj-i^ili i <J^^A-i CjJS^ 43^1a) Cj^Aju Lg-Juoj i <ii-^j
^^ <^LJI ^ ^'i jT J y Jlfj i ^iS' ^^i^^n ^ W'^^ J V-^*-^.
j^ jT Ui ^yii^i </ii oU>Ji jLe. c isj^y^^ o^A ^j^
jlj i ^..-t.>L»J (r-*j*. • juJic- jL«A:>- ^g K ^Je) jJ_;JI jl (*.\a7
jj^ ^5^ftj=Jl ^j^\ ,jSL^^ ^XJI J.'U1' '^" c* d^^ ^3
• <>.lijl (. ^.......jtc. d «ttO : Jj'L5 cJ^ eS^
bJ,_^| L(>U (iiljjS" ujjC-j» :Uj>j cr^'jt" (3*^ o* i-^^ '"^
L^ilj <.w.bl_j i-.yj : L*j jiJl ^ J?yL-5 I.A& Uj 4 (^^fl v->j*i'
♦ a^.'> o^ J^ ^"^'
^>lj i_^ ^A.^lj bAt ^,^1 JfU ^l ^ ^ oLi' UU
oj*)l<.L-Jj 4 ^_^1 4jLj Ji:^ ^l^l JfU iS-^\ ^3 <^l <i l^^.
♦<.uUl iJ_^ J19.1 t/i>l Vj^^. ^''y -^ <^^ Cf ^' • '^-^-^-
^ ajUj Jj-Ui- ^\ -Ufr W^ <-ijj»il ».^' «3^. <LJi" «-^J
♦ iUtilj c-jjs ^^1 p-yj U jjJaJl dU; j^j ♦ UL
c..>.ji.lj ;^j.,^.; i.L5' cJiJb;-! L^j?^" ^^' »Jj*" J'.»*--'
♦ ojJ^ tjii ^j- (/" *^Vi ^" o-j.x5ij \^j u*i U:
* iiJL**. IJi* IJA41J c.-ft' (_^ll j_^l 'iLlr ftLwl ^
4Jlj^ ^l y»UkJtj ♦ <JL^ j_^l dUr ^ ojaJ^ ^yj «/i» L^j
— 100 —
*Ai\y ^ Jlli UJI ^ <jr <aU»l juj ii_^ Uifr ^jj\ Cjj\^ jjjl
^j ♦ JMJr >> jjaJU^ ^yl U/i ^l s..j^l iliJVI ^yj
/'' iLj^ jjv.., <:-, U jiJI ^ jUi joJI J»T » : 4}jSu ^f^
\^ ^/^J f^> Jl j^VI l^ c^j^j^ j>Ur y. Jj>_ ^j
♦ JjAii. ^yl JU LT Jillj 4:.>:..,-j ^ JU^ o^JI
j^ t^jSkJI J».LJI ^2^- 0515" Ujytilj U»_^^ /«r^ 'Ub5'j
4 J — SJI 4 Ja^ ( <:. L :..J> i t.,a'.>k.^ C ilcl» 4 'L.jL l^i-U -j^j
■^ •• ••
j^, U) jir ♦ ^l^l jfL* ^ i^ <LJ ^^ L.^ Llj
ji^ Sjijj ^^j 4*Ui^ j^ ^_^ jir j_^j s^ jj\
♦ iL»- JT »^L. Ajo ^ OjL» j^l 4 ^ <«isj iLJLl
♦ L^VI *^>ll Ji ^i ^ ^j ^y Jl
UUI J*U <--3tfr ^AT i_,A. iy ^_^1 j^Ur ^ ^jl J_,
^l^lJfU ^ <*^ iLJLi ( :Ulijj U,l Jli j ) ;U.bjl Llj
jl : JlS._ oSj ♦ 4rl;j j_^L J ^;jA*> ^_^I ^Lj ^ ^j »
150u- 6 ^ (1)
i-i»js»j L-^Ji^j « ijL — n » : Au.is oJ^ cy ojJ^ ch' /'^ (2)
♦ SjlSLSLJI
— 101 —
(I) .. ^f- . ,
♦ o jlj*j tr^'>-: -^j"^' ^^^. ^J^y*J
J*^ JlSlj -^_j C-*Ji jyiJl ^^iiuJ.1 'i>j^ ^IJ' Jjiil Jj
. ^jo'^i j\ ^ <-.yi
♦ jl^sJl /J»_^ A.. a' . ' a«JLl
L-l UljSlj SjS UjuIIj bAfr ij.^1 jfLJil' j^' l?:^*^' ^f^"
AJ_^Jl_p- <ifU, ^ t$/lJl /JJ ♦ v'j^' ^^ ilA^^^ 'j5^J
^_^'l ^l ^i jlj^ ^\ <iUll A.^ ('l.l ^y.^1 ^i)! J^'ljl jj
Ipl : ^^ ^jj ♦ ^ljJI J?Ui ^y ^ Jr^* <^U:^ l-'j
^_>i^y ^5ij ^i ^^ Ji ^j^. vj-^1 <:Lj j j:x^i ^'
j_^l ^ ^l : ^^jj~j yr-y. Jjij ♦ *JJ^ j^" c>" ^ ^j^k
(>->> o^. cf «^J-*^ o^' t)^' • '^•^-•^ '"^-^- -'-'^C*-' * ^>^'-'
J j.^jJb_j jly^jj ^'lj^JI <)U 0- y-t" >L. ^ -k-jVI
y*JlJ oLLi t^ilj ^-.0*3 l.> j_^_ ^iLi J_^ Jl ^jJ^,^Il J^l^
jyj i' t^/t^' /^-5 ♦ *>^ ^.H- J «-''-) J'. l*y^ J>L«j
. 144 o* 6 c: i^-»-^ o^' <i)
_ 102 —
\Xmj ♦ i*-it. >j>B^ Lfric^ S^jl) <>i^ jAfi^ ^j 2) : Jlii 4l.,.Jl JU-JS
"(1)
♦ ^VI IA43 ij-u I4JJ <jjjd U^ ojAi^ ^J J'h Mi j/lj^JI
♦ ^IaI JiiJL I4JI J^^--^^ ^^1 ^l U^b'i '^-'^ W«Jj
^jAjfcJj ^;-^ <jujl *-Lr o^ia> vll*l^ ^-fc-JLc' aJLJU S^^» .^.^ Ulj
♦ ^jjj iUit j>Jl eUr
^/Jl /ij ♦ iljlkdl v^li^Vl Ju^ ^Vl ^yJLl ^J^Ij^
♦ Sji^^*.^ U^ i>-A^ jfLi Ul^ jl : Ajj> ^ ^!>l50l JLLi^
Jjjjl — ?t-4 ^^^\j ♦ p1^?c-^I i% ^ 4JL) Uj ^^..^Jb j^^jd^l^
♦ ^Jb^lj jl. n ^l r ^^^ 4JLJ ^^j ; Jj-vU-^l Jl* ♦is^L^i^ ^ jruJiUJ
L^l^ SjrviS' O^* Oli i^JiJl (^l^l Jj^'Ui (^Jl>.U <iijj( Ulj
*^^l 4jL*.; J'^"^. '^ u^V. Cf. (*!.-?-?' o! ^j'-^ -^-^ r^J * *j'>*
♦ ^jy <*^ Jl j^ty:jj ^^b
♦ ^ji-^ ltM^J^ ^'-^- C:^' ^^-^*^ ^j'-^ t>* J>**^' o^'->^J
jjaJU-^l /ij ♦ jiJ^I <^^-^-« t>^^-*t ^**^ c»*^ J^^-^ U'd;^ o^^^'*
U ^T lijk ♦ <rl^j i^ci' *^ (j-ljj' Jt^ ^'^j ^j'^ >^T LJ»>*
♦ ^l^f JfU ^ ^5\Ol ^ <JI liju^
^^ljsJI o^^^^l i-^^^, ^rr^' S^ tlr* <*-^^r-^j ^'jJJ iilS* JGij
jlji ^j yfc^Vl l^ ^^1 L-.. > ■>■"■■" <-wJi^ <LJi <rljJj ♦ La)!
U*-'^' ^j <>"!>• U^ <*^ J>^ Ulj ♦ ^^:*-J cf. J^^^ '>* u!
* 65 u^ V>1' (1)
— 103 --
Jj ♦♦ <-»Ji^ <^t 4^'^^' Jr?H f»^ ^'^-^ ^ " ^3^ fy} Jl*
♦ (( 'aAS^ lj\y^ JflJ j4 <> ^ ^ A4JI \X^ c^^j3\ 'jJ'ji
C*j4-r j^l>^, ^^^r^ "^^ ^'^J* ^"' j' (>• ^^3 ^ • ^.^ J^J
♦♦
♦ a ^j-Lu4 ^^lj Js^ iJb> jpl^ l^lTj <U!1 <^^ J\
♦ ^ *— *j' j^ ^ n * ^Jrj^
jLj ♦ c5^' j^^ ^ cj^ ^^. *^.^ "^ *^^ f»-*^ ^^y* C^,-^
A3_^yiA <»j3 C-^' <rljA-^j 'ijZ.^ UJ»- ft4^l ^^^CJI jji ATIj-L^
* ^J oi* ^v'i '^
Wj i S^ljj i^l oli JfUil ^ ^^yJI ^l A4J cilS'j
yij^L UjT^j o^y3 ij*^}J^ Cy^ clA^ (J ijJt:^ ^^j^, <*-**>"
♦ <lJal^ <]U^ j^ (i
♦ <^^ ^^" i^ jluT ^,5— *J ♦ i-^Wj SjljiJ J^ ^yj
i ^^jj c <iljj 6 ^^U y> : J\y>^\ ^^ W>j j*i <-3^ Ulj
♦ irl) j 6 <-^U5l»
4 <JLJL» £ i-^jS' d <Sj)JU i <tUJi^ d ilL c S^yik» : 0^^**^ «_,r^
♦ ojlu» i 5jL^ <; ij^ 4 *jJi^
L^ <:>.U^ Oj^^ <?lyt^j <]yr oyJll J oj^-i^ ^yU ^j
* 117 o^ 6 j7 (1)
• 118 u^ 6 j^ (2)
104 —
* -^^j (^^. Jr^-? ^^-'^ *^W^ (^' r-^**j (i jl— Jij ^^U ^jr<> U
i^^J^ v^' cy^ ^«y ^.j^.^" ^-? '^ *-^ a^=^ c^ ^J^ o^"
♦ <*^l : l*-^t U-i iJ^^^iJ <*.UiIl) ^j.^\ <kjyS\ ^j ♦ ^l^
^jj^^j V^.y'^. (y-'^ '^^ ^ ^j^r^ ^^^' l^Ii ili Ll_j
Cf J ^*^ (»^-> c^, Cr^J'^ ^ \}^ ^y iS^^ >* ^«IJ^ o^j
♦ JfUll ci
^-^' V-i^" ^. ^^~- oi^' ^-^ .{♦«^-? ^ • oj->i^ 4>>l JlS
*^^l u*"'-^ <r^ ^y^J l-^J ^.^^^ ^j^ ^i itUL. Llj
J-^j ^^^\j J^ ^ o"'-^ <J-^^ J^y^\ <^^j^ -?* ^
^.-r^ ^-ti*^ Jr^ c?'' JL-Ur j^>-l^ Jhii UjU aJ^^ju UIj
'. *1)!a? o_^uj j»^!» — «jjaIwu Lj-vS Ojiyo^ <L«_^ Llj
«L-jT y_>*-i c-frji" j^^kJI «A* j^j 4 J_^_>j 4 »jLL i -Ljjaj
♦ 122 u^ 6 jr (1)
— 105 —
JU ♦ JLJL" Js-L-j (( J.L-T )) j^^ j>J^\ Js^ oa^ -^j ^ptJt
(J w---^^ j«i U'^ ♦♦ j^-^ jy-^ ^y- *H.*^ *^."^ L5*-^ "^ • tij^'
♦ *" (( Uri^ ^ y^l
♦ jl>^^^l <J LjiU ^rU fLl J J^ ^T Iaa
( ltI-/^) -^' ii-^ ui cr^- c^. ^^^ ■^-? cr* ^ *^'ji l^'-?
JI5C-U-- ^l y^j liU ATlJj Ll jV i <rlij ^)^l ^j^ *4:JI L oyij
C-^rt" 0*^ ^j^3y^ («^J ^* ^^ ^yJ' c^ "^ "^-^ Ja/L*jj *J'r^!
(( ^c-ljj ^ Jai^j LajI 4:.I^:, J'» oU?^ cJj ))
tjiLi <i)Ju (^jJ^l ^^3 ♦ O^^Ij* *->jC. (^JJ; jLst) L4JI?
* '^'jj' (y^J * J-^'j C5^, ciLl; 0^"j : JUi
L^ cijC ^^Jlt ^y^ J\ t^.i>.f:V')' <*^^ <LJ ^^5 ^j'jj *-*'j
* 79 a-> V>1^ (1)
• 8 - 7 u^ 7 fr (2)
106 —
♦ ^sti ^ jl^l^ -^J ^y* ^'jj ijs^\ ^J* '-J^ j-^ -^' ^l"^
^ ^l <LJDI jl ifrljj oj^\ ^4^ o^ -iil^J t^ ♦ V^ JrJ-^
Sjljj j'>; '^jhj ci'j <^=*-^ ^c^jliJlj ♦ *jljj e5^-^»" *^'jj ^'
. ''' <l\jj c^l S-,lj3 ^
Uul jlL" 4iLilll 6A#»j JfLiJI ^l) Sjljj ^ljH» 0>:-Jil aSj
^j 'J UjU::Jil UJ >:^" ^ o'j ^ i^t^ ^lj-- ^^ (^^' ^
is-l^i^j IS^ 4^1:5' vIa) U (i^r^" <y^" ^^?^ *j'jj u^JJ
^_^l oLia-^ jjj ♦ cjLla-^jj J^^ (2r* (♦tr^ u~^ <-^LSw* ul^
ijU i^UXlo (3>k) ^ Uj^ cij^lj
^l 6>UI i^Ubt^ jAI ^ i>y- ^^lj ^ ^^\j* Cj\Sj
♦ y^bJI t3 A. .r7 4
♦ I4J A^
U' olS' L)j ♦ ^Aill (i <i)^l J)*'LiJl ^ i^tfr iLJLi *<;*l5 j Llj
♦ <-^^pi> J^^^ <^ ^L -Vjo L^d iC-uJjtT 6^^-Xjl /j-«
• 151 ;j^ 6 jr (2)
. t^ljJlj V tl_;)b >jljj cjJ' a-^'>^ ^j^' (3)
— 107 —
i^ilj ^l ^* jL-Ur iL_U Jl oljllj ^ljjl J^ J\ ^i>
.^_ ^l ^ Ji^jVl o>ib ^ ^VIj » : JU "\(. 4,_^
(2)
^ykj 6 ^^^lill J S^ y cilT ^l o^icJjl /i Jb ^^ liU
♦ i"l;j L-lfj j,^j S^j ip J^l ^>L.VI J^i
(3 U-ljjl A*> ^ '^yi>" rt^* ♦ 0^'^^' Jr?^ ^^' "^ ^^^
♦ bAfr <rl3j (3^ yjl ^>« '>^^j
^l jL^li *^jj4*^j i <5^i:4 ^^JjI^j )) : JjJi^ ^.J JU
. 8 - 7 o- 7 ^ (1)
• 2 ^ 7 r (2)
♦ 50 u^ 7 jr (1)
— 108 —
♦ ^jl^ *^, (>• i-Lf^l ^ cJlS'j ♦ irlij o^^ *^j| ^ ^3
♦ ^tjjl ^>^j <:.JLftJl (jj Oy^lr^ oL^ ^%(j L^-i ^^J*!^^
♦ ^VI ^^ -k^jVl y>il> ^^^UVi ^l J dlL ^ olTj
^jl l^l^' Oyu^ i^l ^ ♦ 1^^^ ^, CN^„ ^-^. jt4^ ^jl^ L.lj
o;' ^^-^ * ^.rr^ ^>--^j ♦ j^ cUJIj (^Ul Jitfctj irljj o^^
( cJ>Ui* ) '<^[J:>^j^ ^LL da. ^^M^VI ^^1 J ^ jlTj
♦ l>jrv£-J ^^yUjl^j jL^*'j
/Ij^ ^j? ♦ JL-U;- Jl o£U ^ J^j^yi ^^^l, ^^^j
♦ ^ljjl ^j^j <LJi^l Oji^ ^^:^ jt^Jly-l ^ Liul
^J ♦ *jl^j jji ^yj Ji^^^„ O^ Ja— Ij ^^ ^i j^lj L»lj
c-»^l iJ^ ^y, ^^ l^ ♦ iyij '^jS Cf\^ OjL^j c.^llC' i^Utsl
^ Jj^y ^^.J ^ -k^j^[l ^^1 iJjJLc :>l^l JUi^ ^^j i ^y^^\ J
♦ c5j="l S^ 4 ^'"^JJ >^.-5 '* -^*'j ^-^-J ^ ( '-''>* ) ^L-^ >4j
♦ ^.-tL' J' ^lj Jr^J (2'"-' ^"^'-^-^ v'i'^ ^t4^'>*j
<>_^ c5^'j (j5^^ *-A^ lj>^ l^kir^^lj i <rlij ^l^l^ ci Jj.t..L4 ^j
JiLaaj i^^iT ^^*^ ^j » ^^ jj.L ^.0 ^^L ^ o!.'^:'-»-? ^'-?
-yUJl (j jL^Uv ilJ -Uilj ^^:o J-.5- e^yi rt4^l>^ cilTj* Cjj^\
109 —
J^ JUI J^l Jl ^lj >4 ^ L.A:* 1^1 j5l ^* • J^lj
o»-'^ lt* ^:'' ^-J '^'^^ Jr^*. '-^^ (•♦^ "^'JJ^ -^!-^ ' JLm^"
♦ iLJll
♦ 'iSjJ» UJiJilj bJLfr irlSj J?LS ^jl ^ <LJi jjUj Ulj
♦ ^^L^ j4 Js^ ULi ^:>lj JiH ^ V-/-^' ^' u^" ^^-^
L.U UJLJilj l^Ac^ i"ls j JJUS ^jl (j^ \^\ ^ <y^« -t*i '^'^
Oljruw- ^y«*ij *j'^ Jt^ (^' <-^ a* V^y^' ijAJl 0>Jai l^ iT
•■
ci^ u ji^ ^\y.3 j^y^\ J,J. J>V ^ .>\j\ \>,\ U lA*
j>II Ji U. I^lj. ^j ♦ o^i > ^'>Li^i Jj'if v^i ^
♦ uu. j^>gi j>.j 4 Wi^i^ ^ ^.^1 j>V o* i^
^ ^.^ i>>^j y.x^ -^i US'j^i ^i /1^1 Ji y'itJij
dU-j LijJl iii3_> jrui U-l* ^^ji:ll Oj*._ V i>l ♦ <*jAi)l ^/Ij^
tiUjl ^yj ilsJliWI j^ <*j'l^ '^*! ^»<^ J*--? ^-^^j' j1x^' t^
OjJI ''VJ» ti J^l i!^. l^J»-^J • "<— »1^1 <'''lil Vj*^ (>* ^rfJI
iA._Jl=JI /l_,ll - 41 .U jl _ /a5 ^/l^J ^^ (> j»i^J
^^ >U ♦ ^_jb)l JJ ( ^•j.il ) ^J ^^\ t^3 j.j^^ j-^
j ^SJ^'^ .r^l J*^ V: *^'^. ^.-^ «ii-LJI (i *«'"lr" ^-^*^
<«J* ^5 - 'j«y 5^^-J ♦ ^-— S3lj ^Ulj j_;-illj J;5^l
l^\^ ^ "yjl J.>VI SjjU*. I j/lTj • dUi <i _ .liTjVlj »j-iJI
— 110 —
^yjL^ j^ ^LiSVl J\ d^^J\ j_. j^i l^lTj ♦ <4h:V:UL)l
jl^r^l jl-J^ ~jgU ♦ JbJbJI oJu^ <JLr5'l ^:^*. VI ^bl ^^^\
Ji^ljJb oJul Jlt SjLstaJl ^^^.afr ji ^^ ♦ Ji>*lj ^,^ji£. (j ^^1 Ji:^
♦ yk-vJl ^ L^ ajOAJl _/-^Li ♦ .(t-^j
OJU ^\j^^ /Jai ^J'ljaJI ^^^Ij iduilCil is-^UJI jl>*^^l ^
^*LL^ L^l Cj-^jj ♦ ^^^-^-Jil *U3^-^ /<^',>*^ l5j^'-? ^ <> ^- A.i
^^^XJJI^-Uas jJa5 l4JL«j C ^I^JLfi? OJU ^ji ij\jtA (^ Uj^ A-^-Uti
C— Jj ^Ljfc ic-y-^ l^l ^ Jjb dUij ♦ ^atJI ji1 I4J Jj) J
cJi^^ ^l Oj^Jl >l >JI ^^ ^.^1 jir : ,/U! — 1
^j c ^»4r^l>^^ .^^lj MOl pl^'y ^jJiJl Ij^ljl Lfr* UL^
^ Llj ^^..-jLiJI j^ Ll ^^ Jj-i^ 6 o-^lj (^yJI JaI j>cJlLI
<^-VJL^ <3 /t4'J * illjuLiM ^ »j\L jl ^^AJb l^ijiL-* o^^iufcj j SjUfcjfeJ!
Jjl^^b^jM jl^^ iVj''^ *^ W*^ * C>LL5 I43 L> (Jj Jldjil Oj-Jl
♦ pLoiJI ^jA U|. *> L *^JL*> (_5--^ L^l!)^ L^^JI L^..,^ J
^ic-lj *j^ « jDl Lc- iS^ ^ U*-* ♦ ^-*::^ ^*^ j*.^' <r*^l •^J
••
ISjc-AT i»,>^.^aw jjJLI ^ J^j^ P.^^' -ti^ L J^ Jld:^j
♦ c>L— ^Ll)
•
— 111 —
♦ Lajl **jr>fr -^ *-*J^J (»4^. (»i-^ J^J * ^ j^^-^l Jjli U VI
^ljj JjJli»./j»' <-a^JJ * J^jJ^J tJ^^' tji; l*»'^ ^V j'^ ■***
JfUJI ^^, ^^\ ^ '^lj. ^j ♦ U«l ^_ai oL^^l IJj» JJi
y» jy^i (jl Ulj jjJtU ^l a..o ^1,0». j_^l li* jyo jl Uli
jl_^Vl j J*L-r OjJlj • <Sjj!l jl^ il^^Ol, j-ij J*Ur iS^\
. i.jUdl
jjl J dlL-j_ ^LS'l <) UjJ ^l oy j_^j • V.*-^' ^.J
^^l"^_ Vj ( vJ> ) -reJ' "^' '^"^j^- "^ ' fl-^ u- -''l^_J
Jl>.j)l I4. J.v.f.i <%^ j^ o_^ -uliS _^j ♦ »L-Ol \^3
»Ua5 Ji;* <^jj^j <• Uu^ j»».-^ >*J ♦ *U-aJI jUi^l »LJlj
jj ♦ oLjflJl ^, j Ui'Li ^_^i j^ <-y J_j> ^j. t:?uy-iil
jLai jJ.jsJl'. o^iJJ *>i*jJ '^^-J <i '>^" <iy'j^' O^^' V^'
_;i_)*ji o_;^ <-:p _;^_j oV J*^ ^ o^. '^-^J' cr!^ cy
♦ dlfUJL
Ji -s, La.1 "Uj^^ ^_^j (. <U»_^yi jl »jri-aA)l Jijl^l U^J
♦ ^>VI .Ua» CjJUi
jOi _^_^l U ♦^:^Judl ^\u\ ju^ ^_^l Ua*L:j Uj U Liij^JUJl
— 112 —
^*yi ji oo^i. ^jj . « j_,jLji )) ^4^jjj ^t j_^_ iy,irj
L^ <ii; ^ — ^^_ jl <J jaS Aij ♦ :>>ai JJJ ;LU| jj ^Ui
^.^ V V^J f j«" '*5'j:il ^.^1 <:^j ♦ J,_,yi ^^ir'lAA _ ^j
^^ U'A^iu _ jjAU ^i ju jjLj ♦ uL <^u ^_ ii ju jr
Lj3_jjj»U:j Ljjj i^l^ ^UI (i ^*^jjj_j )) : _ _^^j! ^^
- Jr- ^ t> <J>:^ jUC^ ^ ^i.j _ i;-Uj ^t /ij^'^ (( jUJl
'^-^*^. <^ W-^ j^ ^A^*yij o^i jyjL_ )) ^'uji j_,-_i,_ ^i
♦ v_"^ V' ^ J^ /" '-^->^ j!. uy" j!.-^ Ia_^ ^j^J^ i
J^>^Jjjl-lj ^"ly- v--*JJlj LAiJlj j_;-UJl ^ ^yUJI Ijo^jrlj
♦ <iU j _^j
* ^^ (ji-^y L^j-ai- l_^_ VI ^_AiJl ^L) j»_^l Jl lj^_ Jj
^lj_^ ^y^ ^\y^ jj\ jl dU V : ^^ULl - 3
^ :«:; tiM vi,l;LJl j^^ ^L-jVI c>l>l_^lj JL-.JI /._^ ^ j^^-Li»
1>L*:l-.I^;I i_j_, ^\3 «Llj^jJI l_^_,fr j: a-o LI . j»^"ju^_ ^ V ^l
* ^_-^t ^t ^ ^_^1 _^j ((^_^X^b ^ i_^l i^Vi ^;^j
♦ ^IojV «lii. oil^\ (j <^1_^ IjjLai <rL:5l J _/lj9JI
89 o^ 6 c (1)
• 15cr» 22: (2)
8r ^Mj*H ^j\j — 113 —
l^j^J JJJIj i UJLfl> ^ liUi jsi^ UjUI^ Us^U >JI^ j^I
♦ j>)lj ^yJU Ulj ^lj JL^ Ll
♦ ^^^t^t ^ ^J^\ :ijj jjUI jij».l P^Uii^V ^tJLaT ♦ jjijl
^LJoj ; Liol li^ U-^L-» J^J ^^ ^^ fr4^ t/'J^' (Tt^
jjjl '-L-L^ j f4*J^ ^ JJ-^ l-^j ♦ <*''^'^' f-^ cr^' ^ *-*^^
— 114 —
♦ ^yJI 'J^ ^^ lusfcJI J»i v_— IC
\y\Sii (. .-j^^l '^ljJJ 'Se-**^' ol&L-*)l» Ajyu. ^ cJlS'j
Jls ♦ <i>1 \^3 ^lj ' ^:>^ j^l ^J ' ^:i*-iJI J>«-jJl->
♦ ^jj^ j:^ t?*;r^ <:X3j 4 J^j^llj ^--lJI
^t.;... dUJbj ijU.flJI j^ a;_,»i^_ l^ilT L. J^Ull ^ \j»:^i
•• •*
jj;>. jl5l-^ i^fii^l »L.Jui ^;^ U*_^- j.^1 jl : JL-i-l Jl* -*i»
^VI .A* oU>^ j>:::ii Vjl i^lT ♦ Jx->dl ^Vl j».JI
^^;^ L. ^"U. J _ l-J lj)j! i^ - ji!^ jj^ o^
^J^ jjijj ^P ^ _ cJlS- ^l ^\j\ ^^ o* "^\
c i.>sM »L.i \^1a^_ jl -*-i>JI *♦, ^. Vj c >l j>j jLjC-I
A.ij>. 4»> ^ Ju, ^^ ^yj Ja-~r \>\J jyliil Wy». l>r^.J
— 115 —
^'^ jLT Llj j^lii Jj:^j ^Ui^ ll^i* ^>^AiJI J ^4) ^C J dUjLJ
^ii- j»4;LjI cJlT dUJJj j^JI ju <Jjil iJ^I ,cJb^j
- ^^' /^ ^ c> - ^'^ cr^J^J^ C5JJJ5 i ^4'W V ^%^NJ
j^- ♦ (ij>.x" (2^^' "^*^^ ^ *^^ ^^^ "^^ <^>*Vl /^llki jl
^UJ o^^t «^bVlj U^ <) ci^ jrvii ujVIj 4 ^>U <J <kLJl
ot^t^fl Jl ^^^yi j^t ^^^1 jy:I« iljjl dAa ^j i ol_^l J
^ll i^....:: : s ^ia JfLJ ^S jjuli- ^A jl Ua>Jjj ♦ iljtl i^
'^^ y^ c/i -^-9 ♦ (^V' -^Vjl W^f ^ J/LJ ^ j ^jj ♦ l^rL^I
L.^.^ ^L^y Djrul jl ^ J^ ^^T^'^^ '^' f»'**^ ^^ jOUJI )) x^ ^j2\
^^Lij A>.*y Ij3j lil dUoS'j ♦ <^l jj^ «ul ^^lj <^l *Jj^>. tjJlfr
♦ <jl V <^t ^lj <wl I4; '^^
♦ wJLJt jA i>j>Ml (*llajj ^LjMt ^^*-j ij^^ J; ^^' uy.
♦ l^ /t-jLftLr J^jlj3 <tL3 jO jl ttL ^ -.^j )) : (_<--*'^ JL^
♦ (( JfUJI ^j J ^jJI J\ U/ J^ j^j?
j^ o^ly jl <>j?Vl ^^.pt^l olibCll ^ ^yj • JL-i-t JUj
jjj j5o liL^^lj ♦ J\:^\ jA ^j^\ \jLij J-JI J=^'^ t^ '^-{^
^iU^ JJ ^^U j^jUl bl^ j^jUl j^-^ <JjJLb ^ t^Uj; ^j^ (1)
♦ ii-^ 45o j=*^.
— 116 —
J\j:>c}[> L^li* ^itijli' jlT o\j j^3 ♦ JL^I *!>^ IJl*>
^^^ J^lj^Jl oilT jlj ♦ c:^;.yii^!' ^^ 1-^ ^^"^ J-^ 7-^^ ^/
jli J\j>ci\ yy>^ Ul ♦ ^.^ -^jjl^ati' ^jr-" ^J^ jjA-w^ U!j ♦ <.^
•^ frLic^l ^4*^5t>o ^ 4l?L«JI oaL j;ryt::-cji« ^jj^^ I^^L d\iJ<i
j\ u^p j^ u>j.i <*i VI <Ji T-L^' *y.3i i jj^i ^ikj!
Ci^C (L-^* /r* <:>-\ j (3 l^^-i— *J jl 4il frLi U y*"! *:>JI y^j fT^*'^
^^_5^ ^'j^r^J ftl^V Ol>^-J «^^-^itJI jc^ frlj^l i ^Jbj Jjjil
♦ f^ 3^\ ,*^J! iU\j\^ r*^*^' ^^ *^^Jj -^^ ^^''■^'^^^ ^J^=^ r^»"^^"
♦ U^c- ^L*:i^l J ^\L^ I4] L ^VI j^ S\ ^^\ ^jj=tJl ttlL ^4::liij
jl _ ;*Il^±!jJLo ±!i j Jl ^i* jlTj ♦ i^l 11 D^l^Jlj i^UI i^L^jl
jAij <LA>Jl -^IL^I (jL)j -^'L>* jy^gy ^c -\jo L-? — ^il tLi
♦ Ljbl ^II iijilil <> ^^^' L
(^^i >.j:J^ ^ _ 8
jjl ^ii ♦ -uJLit-* oUt^ ^j (C '0*^L.r )) ^4^ jj^^^^ jij^^
<x] J^ \iji ^J^\ iSj3 * ^. *^-^^>* <i li' j I4) ^:-» 4J*ljJ (jl: Jj-\.1:>-
♦ -^A_/i^j <ru j /y« ( fc^i > ) i^L^2^ 4jJj d <U-*J^^ o^i^ c5"^^ ^j'jj
< oyi l^)! : j_j>jjr^> J-^I.-? * '^l L[y^^' J-^^ /^}^ j^^ Lgi^l Ll
♦ i^*-wuJl Jj45c^ <^ii ^jijJ\ jl Lj i J— ^V <!j43t^
— 117 —
^ «-ifl> -0 ^L, ( l^ ) j\ii\ ^jj ♦ ^^U ^ ^_^| ji
^ J>U)^ Sa». i^ J^VI v^ '^■^.jr^' ^*^ j^'j» **^ **t
. ^^ cJ>:-.i jl ^"jjl» {yJi ^VI cU ^y U^j ^.S.ull
jrUUlJcVl UrJ f->-j U5l J vUI OUDI uilli; 4,^.^»^
jb^jTj ♦ <JUll Jifr 4j\ oLill yoirj j^ri» ^cTUI f-Us-lj
>ill I4J .-Jio aSj . \a'U\ c— Jj Uv. U' j- IS j, cAJS Li
♦ i^ui oiiaji aij^r Vj ♦ >ui ^vij u^i
-dUi ^Jo jlT jlj c AftjL^ ^U S^VI j_^l (i tiDS Jb j^ jlT jl
«jLfrU oi» '*, J j£)l JuUI , Jl <— Jl «iljj ti <frjljl >^ (•'•Aa'I (j
•• •• .^ \^ • • ,, ^ •• ••
i^5~^ tr^^j*" J^r*" /" ly^ ^."Vy' J.j'. ^*^ '^^ \J^ ^j'-"
Lk>l <:*ll»ji ^y^ <i f<! '>L:^'j i ^Jj' v^ u^ ^J^i LJl^l».
U> *Ua3 jyo jl Aiu,_ :>\i JiJI Jl ^^ 'H^ dl j Sl oUillj
^_^j f^_p\ J ^. Mj . 4.^,^1 ^j^ lA^ iU^ V.^' ^'
^j 1" <U! jii>J\ j> ^ jL^ L. VI Cjc-Vl CcrU ^>5b;'l
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JmJ^ iji-Lii j;vr»u* o' <ij~-V1 <1»11 j t^'j <JM 22 o* )
. <-iji1 i^ji ^>t*; J >«- <jl* Liji:- l^jt**''
— 118 —
j_j; <^l c^lill I4. c^lj Wii^^.j U-.il U' olS'j • <:2r^l
♦ »ju»j ^M-VI
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. ^^,..^ Sjl^l Jl- 4;a.'UJ Ulj j^ <i.^l Jl. .^^1 ^iUi
^•y i <)VI JCf^ 4>. <J>JLI «-ijj*JI <li^l ••J^ tr"-? *^ ^^h^ *
^ ^ ^^.j ♦ ^l ^j ^ c^ Wl jj-viii-». 1^15'
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♦ Ui* Ojs. j^ JLTy jl cijyJi dUr
dUij . Li«_i i^ ^Hj J._>VI Jl. Uo» ^Vi cijj^^ cJlTj
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— 119 —
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J I4I ..A— ti Vj ♦ L— «^ ^j>-j t/^ *-^j^ <idll da* : 5
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o^^ui <J\ -u^j^ j i}j^>^ *-j?jji (j ^j'Ut^n tjjyaji ^^j^
ci uj'-^'^' ^_5* <; J i ^ O ^-hj^-j (^ ^^1 » V^^-*" f^hj^ J^<— -i
♦ <J^^I <^3j >J!
JiL-1 ^j i Ji^l J\ J.iA ^A^ 4 j^\ J\ jL^II ^j i jL^I
< — lj^j^\ <-^j^l rtr4; JjU::^! ^^^^ ijll Jjk^j ♦ jL^I ^l
e5 j^ jJI J>^ft ^UI — 9
• La^j j^Ij a.frjlj ^lj ^^..^1 jl,
jjJi*.^ . ^lj ^..,.t\\ iiL. JjA-*j l^^slT : ^\jS3\ — 1
♦ jlr^l d\}':> Jic. 0J3 IS ^^ ijj.^
JjVl <Ijdl J j^j jjDI L*:^ jjj^^ lj;ir : olilj^l . "
♦ j^llj JjiJlj ftAi-iJljilijiJLJlj ^^JjUJIj ^LaJlj ^^lj (y»'^'
lt**' cJ iV*J'^ r'-^^' •'^-J oj-'^*^ IjjlT : oL»l».jj)l — 3
U> ojL.jij WjJ^*:*» jl*-iVlj jUrt.Nljjj-JlT v^;JJI y-»LJI
♦ ii^l ^lj* o. Oj«. L. Jj Jl
f^Xs. jy»j ♦ «jL^iU eljj— iijL «A, l_^j*» *-,jflJl Ijjljl IJI
: JjJj^j^ .iJJu. Vj .ITj U' oyC 51» ♦ c^lj ^Uyi ^^ 4U)I dUr
«jljj \jj ji^ ^y^y Jl:iU Ij-Ai- Ijl* < «jL-ii! tjJbj ^Ui» la>
jjL^ ♦ ^-y^ ^^iyj' j^.j^l >:j»U- -vS j^^i^j ♦ j«»JI
♦ (( ^'^ ^4.k-^t V dlli jl : j^jij ^•♦«•ii oj./-»^ ♦ '^^ -^
jfr lil ^UI jl ^ ^_^l .>j>->» j> U t^j^' •/"■* ^ -c^^
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3jAi-, ^l jjJDI ^ yfS ^UMI ^ *^ j)l j£jl ^>. jj.>:t J;
♦ ^LjJJI jj**iuj 4 ^ljJ! |^!>L.I ^ pL-JI) l4*».L» ^>L»
lj_j JLll. ^l j,4»UI liU (( ♦♦♦ 0% t^JL-, Sjjj 3) (iAJi j>wj
j^JiS'ifl AfUfr ^ j^i ♦ ^ j_^j <5lj JuJI «i^i ^T^ «iiJi
c-L-* ijij ♦ ctJudi ('i jtj .11*^1 Ju*Ji u^. V j Jj*" r^ »^V
♦ >t 0>.
^Vl Cjv. ^*Li j«l oUls-jJlj Ol5lj-sJlj ^lyOl i^U jl
j^L-i- j j>i:% Lilj 4 ^V' i^. -^j^ J"^-' * '^■^'
,bUI oLlTj oL^.t-J''
♦ ^l
. 189 — 188 u- V>i' (1)
— 122 —
^ .^* U l^:-»^ ♦ c*l>lj,-> S-J^ ^ "S^j^ ^-J^ ^^^^-^ ♦ olW j^
^MM.Vljy_All Ji- Ji*JI Jlfr Juifrlj <-:o"_^l ^^jfr U; Jt«i,lj jJUJI JJ.
j^La- c-*li L ^j^j ♦ <:r^ '^^ ^ J^ t>* j:x^' j*k f^ *^^ /"->
jT jj^\ J» ( i«UI ^_Ji ^JJI ^j^Ai V^ 4jol:-»j <ili jjjJl
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♦ jLJ J*3- |»Li!l <Ju jt UL^^ i ^^1 ci^ ^ iLkL^ iLJ»
♦ U>. iLU VLtl ^ jjjl ^ jL!l J ci^ U-^j l^ iLii ii'i ^j
4 — ojaiH ^VI J^^ l^;y (, tlr^,jl>^" Oy.^. r^J <»;;it; l^lT
^^ cJ^:^ ^rr^l "^*^ ^3^ rtr^J ♦ 01jUl>. dilJo Ij^j C>!>L^I_^
il^lyjl dlijl ^ IjAi^j ♦ ii^l^iJl ^ j^^\ ^\ _^V/| ij^^li
^^^J'l^) J^^iJu^ l^?t-^U ♦ L;L..lj L^) 4lL.l^j -k^^l ^jiL^Vl
-^' t^ <Jy jfr^j L?y^' CjIjUi^ <d^ j>i Jl jyio j ^>JI iJu*
1 — ^'^ djlsdlj <j^^^i; Oj^' "^:^ cr'^y Llj^j ^ cJlS'
j^ j"* *S~-? „ ~^! '^-^^--ij ♦ j>-^j l-U^j ^J^.-? u^-^^J "^'j^
♦ ^\>\ ilj)i\ ijU..j
ijL^lj \j^\ ^y l:ijJil\ j^Li» <^^ o^^JLLuiil J^j
1^^ ^ dUi ^ 1^^ . ^tj ^ J jl^^l jfL.^^ Jl^Vl j
o^lj ♦ Vj^ylj *Sr^^ jL»jJl J* <; V^ c^^j^' <i «JlJ^I a«
^^^^ ^L^^ij <^L.y ^fr^L^U ^]J^^ iojJ^iLl <^j^=JI dUr
^»4wl VI ^ j^^ ^j ^t4^j ^3 ^^ (J 1^1-^ ♦ ^4^1 i^y^j
— 128 —
♦ oU:5' ^jl «0 Jli ^LiJl
^^^1 jjj ^ <i)LJl jlj ^U ^y jUiT ^ ^ ^LiJli lylS" ^.xJl
jU^" ^j : ^U *bl jL- J J^j (a^) ^'j».' cri' 3^' ty.'
♦ jjUrl
jUj5' jrvc- jJLf- ^\ .-jjJI 4 .M.t (^JJI jUiS" jl «tu iUz— -i
_^ Ul ^i^JLfl^Nlj v^yJI j^^j> j^^ ci>UJl jlj 4 (.U. ^}
jUi' ^;^. ^! jJ-j^ ^. jU^" (j^ ^ J* : fL-iJI ejRJ^ v^ S^
U <c-. jl : ^U ^_ jU^S" .bl Jb ^:)\Ol <i Jl5 ^ ^\^S ^
\yM\3 <L(i)_^l 1! ^_f <Jc- ,»<>Jig- Uaic- l_^iijlj t) ^LiJlj cJo
/»>LJ1 <Jc :>jjb /'UI !_^)_;*j )) jj— ^' '^^, cJtT <.1 <:>.j « U»
jj^\ jl _^lUlj U; l_^UIj v_jjJ.lj VIj*' J' 'Sr^ ^»*r^ ^
^^ ^Lj ^ jjyiipJll jl *ifl . l>Tj Vjl J^\ -V> ^
♦ «: ' sV^ ^l <».. ":> , A>jU JiJs 4 jU^T ^^ ^jU a)j ^^^ ^l
. 12 ^ 2 c (1)
9C ^M_^l j^Ja _ 129 —
L. jl _^ ♦ ^j, ji, ^ O^L. ^ Jj ^ l_^-J Ljui^l jli
♦ «jUti-l j>UJ U J»ydS\ ^ ^_ U (3 i 2) jylLll ^UI
•• •• *
4-i \^y^tC^\^ 6 (3^r-iil (Jl (^«''jl^'' (i c?5«?">^ l-V^ "^"^ j'^-^jl
I^^J ♦ c5^^ j^, jj^J o^j^ *jiJ^ — ' 'iJ^" ljL*i^l —
♦ ^Uaili I^^J ^>*-Vl j3iJI
*^^^^ la — ^ ox. c. U .,.. ( r^i} ) ^r-i^ oJbi jyLJI (ij
oI^^*a)I<*-^ c^ ^y^ <^j^ W^j^ ♦ U»*^y ^ \^^ j^ .,:..,•: Ull
ji lyjdu j^i (j ^.;.:,tfH jii^i ^ijj ♦ AjUdi <Jicj
^.->V /'j* •jj?^. ij— ij ^.j^i j»4^ v-^'^ lA:'^' ^'
i^^b lju-i i^Lj ^^'^ u^i yij^ij ub^j ;yL.j ul^^
j^^jJai ♦ j^ASVtj ^LiJi 4^ ^4*fLLo jj3.5^ j^.,fl.:..all jL^
4 — Ja-u? I^^^ bi ^^^ <^ J^'>^ (>* oHj-^ oj'^ Jf^ or^
• i^b i i>j>J;>» i <^J^ O*^ <^^VI (i^ j^ ^^' (2)
— 130 —
^i — »j*)i\ ^t4^ OJ-^ — >-^ ^ <J2i\jLA ^^.. .1)1 j^ ^j\flej CJ J
♦ cJi^'j F^^' <y* C5*'-^'-^ ',r*-=^J <5fei^lj i^^,^L A£>^y^4 <JLji\
^ U: 0>^„,r^. J^'^ ^»4^'j--; l^^..-**-! Jc:^' ^ j\^*i^j
4 ^^1 J».LJ1 ^ V-J^' JJ^' ^^ '-^i^ * <J>4-o jt4*j'LA>
♦ ^^11 <i *i>^^jVI 4...-^ ^ 4^^ Uj c 4JULJI ^Jtj
^IjUL^ c ( Jijfcf?- ) (y?=V ^ ( *^^. ) *-^-^ U'^3 ^ o^y ^\.k ^-?
dAlJb J^*lill JLJ-I JaAc- -X5j oVjill j^ U>l J^'j^J ♦ ^j-^
^^jDi j ^3^^ ^j 6 ^^^ij^i ^^1 j^ij^ a wi ji i^vii^
oL»*.^J^ ^ ^^ oV>ll jj-* ^y* *^J>^ol ?«^ jli -Sr^j
♦ U>IC ^jJ6 "^ J^I>JI J^ c5>i ^.^
♦jr^<.'L?>l? c^^ ^l J^LJl> ^.;.:,.n.li Ol — -> j! Jli j
q5L^VI Jl ^L^" L Ijrvif ^^yLJI jV Jji*!! ^^ ^^y ^L^I ^j
ji.J\ ilJui^'yij Wji^^Vl Jl Ojjli...^.* UUU ♦ c^^ ^-A--j
IjJLj J Ij^^ Jj-*^^ ASj ♦ ^JLIaJI iiLJlj jryiOl jruJI JU»
♦ JSCS^ ^\J,\ ^.jjlij dUJbj ♦ 4JI jj,Uzui <l4 Jijl ^ U ^
4jc«»I j^^jALd C>li J-U Jl -Uj ^ j^lj^l ^-^ cT^, i}y>^ ^J
♦ <4m^j Uff'j Utf«.i Ul^ J^ 3 * 44--^ jl
131 —
jA LJlt LiU^ ,::^^ ^ j^i\..:-.iU <Jll]l iw?UI ) j^ cJlT
. l^ 4;U>Ip jL^j 4 j^l j^l dUil IJl^ 3L. ♦ ^l^
4aJ? c^Lt)^ ^c-^lj ^^...jt^l 4-Lp ^^ 0J3. I4J ^^^V <i'Uj JUuj
♦ i^lL^ <oA4 U; l^^^lj <_J Ji Ij^ ^ ^- ^ juvi
OjL^ jl ijiDlj <*JijJI ^ cJ^^ U.*.,...A j^ JJS jui Oju^
<JuL?j <.*-^ JjvJLl^ 4 w»UJI ^^ C*=fc*^lj I 4-VA' j j _'^ ^A^T
j^^Jc^l^^JiU j-^^ill ^vJlU^! ^ IjJji^i aS jljjJI jlTj ♦ UL-.lj
Ij^O — *fcj i <— >j1 ^r-^. ;>• 'j ^^^' (^^ **J^— ^' ci (*J*J-^Uj
r^-^'u^ f^"^^i ft4^ ^j^* '^"^y c—^V Lii cj^i^li ^jTl^
1.--A, ystJl ^ L^ j^y^^l Tc^-UtJI Jlf- iL>*U?y c .!
L-^ii i <j^jUtJI S^L^I OjU- W*S^ -p-^ftJj ♦ <>.l^i Uj^
i .jr-VI ^ ^j^3 i ^^.yVi U;l^=^ y^^lj i ^LiJI j^ OjJLiJI
OyJI J Uji^ £jl c^j (700000) (^ll (130000) ^:?^ jlCJI
^^ iJlS 31 L^IC J^y:.j ( pj ) dJdl >ljl Jl ^}J\
. (300000)
^^U^ ^y^^^3 c*^J^ J^J J{.g.,:..ill ^-w^U <::>U»^ c-;*---?!
— 132 —
♦i— >
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♦ j*»^ (146) <^ L^^^^fcl) C-^Vit ^^1 <JUj^I 4jj^^4.4JtJl
<:5-U^y j^^ (^iJI jl )) : cS^r^' j^-^ ^ "^^J^J^ ^ c^jLj?\j
^!>l>>j U..*....»^ o,y^ <JLfrj (( >»>LJI <Jlc. -^jjl-^ ^j ^i^' oj-Vj^
^jiL^ J^ tjlS' :>jjb jV {c^3) y^ ci-^UJl j^l <J l4-_^Vj
^y L^jJI ^jitl ^y^ >Ud _ jjAl^ ^l Jj ( 1014 — 1055 )
J^ ^ Allj i llJ^ ^^ oJoj> Jo ^ jlT Ufrlo jl : (J'jr^jy^
-jA 1_JLjJI <LJJI l^ T ojj3j ^ Oj^j^*' clr*-^ * 13^*-- 1 /j ^*/? .&
(813) iu- J—Jij (814) lu. jlT ^^^---Ul J* ^^—i^ f^j^'j
(( Jj-X3^-^ *^-^-*^r^ >^ c/"^" **-^' cr*^-^' ^^ c5^ ^ (880) iu- JJij
♦ djUJl dU.jc* I4! <■ fl ..r-yj Jj-Aj.>J i ■^'ar.*n l^^JLc 4 1,C>J
Jl^l "t:."*^ ! i.^ ^j ♦ ^L^^UaJI aJI^Ij a..J:\\ DjyS' J LJ^
♦ U" h i^U^y jldo ^^1 ^ o^U <-^ ^^1 I43 cjJj U?-jj
♦ 41 u^ V>1' (1)
— 133 —
ijU y.A)i ^ L^ c-isij ♦ JUVi j^, WU. ^j^ ijju U:
^-ill li* ^ jiLlj ♦ ^U, o>J- UL*I J^:ij U_^J,_^.l iJ^
:>LL-jj ' ( <i^. ) O^ : t^y'j^JI >Ul j^^\ JJL. ^j
(4.»^lji^ i ( j^ ) ^^1 i ( Jill ) .^^^ i ( i-AOCUl )
^ ( .^-^ ) ^j^j i ( Jji>" ji tP^ ji 41-^1; ) jjji^jj
Js. JjLijl) 'i^ i ( JLj^ ) J_^_ 4 L-L- 4 ( ^'lj^l ) p_^i
. ( jAltii
^' J Ml ^'lj^l Ji.lj3 Jl j^l^^l j^^l jjk:^ ^j
(Lr'y' 3>^) Thagaste _ c^Ut : .^...a'll iJi* JJU j^j _ "^«^,^'
_ ThSveste _ c ..^a a c ^ ^^jjjlJU ) ^ Madoure — ^j^^jj^
♦ ^ 4.«.«*J* y>
♦ <.L.\,dll j.3biJl ci^" j^L^ .jjJiaJI iiUrj Li^
( ^* j ) 250 <L-. VU c5-S^>JI ^^1 v>?Jl; :^ -^^ J^-^" r'
i^ ^fl U; J:'" {»Jj
— 134 —
iS/^-^ J^t:>.l» <3_^3e-^ ^ J <^lt^l iLsJl jl Ujj
J^lil^Vl; ^*I*Jlj ^»4^J t2r* "^ ^-![ht^>r^' "^J^ J^JUt^l pLki^l
♦ <^^VI o^L^I *:^lj>^, s^^y^ j^ ftly* ii j-^'*"i ij
0>J ({-♦ J ) CJIDI JyLll >ljl CJlS' ^T-JjJ-A^ Jl Ji=til ^ ^j
<L>-lt^ ^^ J r*3 (-'■^^) **^ Ai*j ♦ (j^^l ^U.....ir-? o^,^
tlJ^^^J ♦ iJ^ljStll fr^l^^lj Jft.1^^1 /*--*^J l)JU«j> ^^ Jb
L— 4^1 I4) ^j ^^1 iiji* *j>** ti OUstJI ^Ub 4,i..:.all jjULI
♦ o> jl Jl c^irrr:^'
J^^ 3 l^TUlLc- /j^ ^, ■ h C^ ^*>.lj <J|Jblj i I4JLC' iCJ^y^l (jJl J*Ail ^yfljw
jl ^ ^Lii I4J .t4-..i J jl <JI 4j^^-^I iujdl iiUr J:^A)_ J Jy^^
1JL_^ Pjlj-wiJlj 7=4»^! <*.4-*4.7 Lol ♦ <-.ll l^V. ■ ii) jj-j ^Lc- l^) J*jo
ATJlALi^ J, '^ ^y*-^' ^. t5-^' ci^Ul j^ 4^*.i.7ll ^ <s-^l
j_3jJI J*i IJlO^j ♦ (^,4-Jllj rt— *^' cJK <^Ull A^3 J jXiJI ^
♦ I^^Ljii> J Lfcj IjJu^ jl J>^^
^--Ldl ^^ JLJll j j._^l ^^ j^i^:,all ^*V JUI *jUI J ^^j::-.
<jl_^lj <L)j*ll «1^1 £ <^L« dUJ^ -i^iJtU 4 •L.L. A^t jji;.'>^ftll
♦ Jifr <«) Oilj Lilj «_ol <») jt^IiJ ^^^Cr J j_j> jl» j»4)l Luj
— 135 —
iL^I iiUI^ ob^ ff^ cJ^^ <^ fj^ j^^JLuJl JiLjl lij
♦ D H
:» ,^L^Ij ibGl J*ir jl L^jL i jl^" <-«Vl ^j^ j^^j?
l4"lir*" -Ij ftUfe^ll C-ij^p* JjM^^pAil «^ O-^lj c^L^-JsJl (^;rvJl)^^^l •yi'
♦ -^iil L*^^j L^-u* L« -Uj L^IjU (J
^lfr j-V) L« L^i^ J' w^^ /^ <)jjL-:? L^i <> y^\ oj^aJI cjir
♦ j^lj <--3 •>- jJ^ J-^ L« L^i»j i <uij *j:>- ^Jc^ j-X) L» L^i^j ; <uir
cULr Ltfl^ JjJLUaII jljli ♦ /^^ptil iJLstl* ^^^^1 ^.aL^t^ cJj^ U:t^J
♦ JjLllII <i^^ aIi.^-^ ljfcj^tw:>J Aj jm,..^]\
OjS»- jO U^ 0^,^J fjCj\ <)^^il cij^JI -y» jjJLl^iJI jU^I
Jl l^^^^^j ♦ ^^/1 ^^ ^^^ /^^5 J;>VI L:i ^^ j^* ♦ r^
♦ I?..aL1 jKLilj L/UtA <Jjy»^
;l- ,^l Ja^Jl <*L1 J^JJ <)U^l ^ LJ ,1^11 IJLC. J:U:i li^
♦ ^iJ^!! -Li^l ^^*— ^ <L*:>I ^ -'^y^.J *^
j\L^^\j '-U^dlj <>.5yi j ^LlTr <*ill <^"j -i^'l 1-^ ^^ -^J
l^Lij LLi. fr^lj-i Ai;j 'Vr^.y' *-)>=>- lH"j' c^-^' jy-»- ^j U^
4^>U]1 J j>L. cjLf Wi-j i l^^l (>'^ A L>^^ Jj^ '<i^j
4_.4:t <i Lu^^*^ DjJuif^lj ^^ Jl jl^jjlj jLijJl ^*-^' ii'^'
♦ (^^SvlL* pL^Ju c*C'LJ> (t^^j .|<;V«1; (^JlOl dJ^ j\£^ fjsJ^jJij
f,\J, l^ 5lj /A-LLill c^ J i A^j <*^> ^ VI U:- J^ Jj
_ 136 —
jjAifci) ^^,».^*JI ♦ ^^lj ^ ^ »-^ iU ^i'V^. «^&r^-? J j^tf^*; ^tf ^U (jlS^
J^^li^- ^v^lVl ^.i^ J^^ l^lS^j ♦ ( cH ^> ) <J: ^. 3) jt
JbJL_^ L_^ ^JjL ' <>j'^lj *LuJl ^' (^*-*^ o^^J
j^j^l dir j^- J3J ♦ <J Ci:>\Ji\ ^^J^^ *Lj»J o^jii ^liLsVi
jj^^ *-*^' ^^'^T (r**^j JliiJI (*UI (5y-iJI jL^I jj^^Ju«
jy::- oSj i jLuiJi ajJd j*>j: ^i <^j^\ ^ui J -u^^ j c ujl.
<-^j J^^. c5>'j ^ J^j! <i>>J ' jA *jL" -^y^. -^"^'-J
♦ jy cT'b
j 4^11 j^^^ l^lTj ♦ oj«=^li (i>'3 Tj^^. ^-^^^ "^-J-V^- dUJJj
♦ j5^ ijA^U9 {Pjtu^ /y» 14*-' )J /<^J 4-«U^ LA-X*J ST y«' Sj A-iAi
♦ jlJtKlll A^l'L ^jS <--i U)j t5>l <«IT :s«)Vl ^^^ j^ jjj
♦ j>^l JbU*j ljj?1r L-J l^j; Uj ♦ isl jJI J j^*j-f. ^;^ Ija^! a5j
— 137 —
4 ^A.
jJUr
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. |»UJI U3_l A» j>jb L*j 4Joj01j j^IjJIj jSJlj ^l
I * ;1 «V^ JLJ J^l J JjvJLiJI Jl& Ij/ j>jJ\ jlT ISlj
♦ ^ .U jl Jbl yUI J d\)S t^ji-j < Uut dlli j j^^J*
•jOj ,jj\-iJ_^l Jlf Ufr ,_ji«^ <--S I4) jJIac (»_>J1 oUil t5j5 t>** J
♦ (^^L-VI ^y_A)l i,^jj lA». O^JI ^Oi) ^ i'jjj-. jjC" j( A^.
— 138 —
♦ >UJ1 (> >UJI ^^ Ur >UJ1 ^ >UJ1 ^^ Mi
iL-^tt jSJI 4J3JJI i^UiJ « 7
♦ <jliij <*ld-l <>-j^j ^UlJI <iUi L..>. ..<*- fj^ ^y^^
/V-^ Jibljj *4><A> U^^ A*^ ^<5'* L a, mj . A| J;^^?^:^flll ^^^_ J_5
^JU CilS" J; ♦ frl-UVl <) ^ilJb" jl 4JmJ^\ 4j ^l^r Lj». LLj>* l^^
OjijMi *L.Jj jJi Ll it\ij J^^ (j^ ^j^- U^Ajo ilii^ dULik
.( SLiOJI ) J,U-iVl>
Ji^jl (31 ^L^b ♦ U^i .i.'kI *^ j4d j^Afo\ dAI^ ^^L*^ /ji, ii»*! A^
JLJJj ♦ 4Jfr ^ij <) u-^l jkdl Jl^ A^lj ^»li^l <Jj>.,UII
^IJI o/Il «i olT il W:^ f li' <i ^^U'j* ci'j, J.flll iJLi. iljil
Jl oVl j^^- J W S^Uil J>vJl ^ SSLi <::>.lLj; ^^O ^
<iJ.^ U; j4^lj ^^ J Wi* cJlT J> ♦ aS^Ij :i^1 : j^oSJ*
♦ j^^l <5 A-Jl <LJ» ^j 4 J^^^^lj j^^lll : jlr^l Sl^pJl
W-^-) ij^ \jj^^ "^^^y <4^^I>- cJlT : lijCJI jCi (1)
^>VI f^-j 6 A^j^JI j>LJ1 jfL.j i-J^^ L*^lJu.l ^^AT olr^t
(28) <i 7\^\ jl *Uj£)I ^jJ^ i^J^\ : 0LJU4 <.yC?JIj
~ 139 —
♦:u>yij4^L-*)ij Sji^iii ^Ua^ij ji_^vi ^jjj s^bji «jji^^j
> i.VI j- UJI iiJJI iy; A,>_ ^''^ljl:-jl ^^ y»j
♦ JUJI J2^jz,j Ui. dUU^l
*•
j^j'i-^ (^j^"" <:cJ^' j^ 0- <-^*^. : <3>-ii a^ 1^1**
ci^lj <*^1 j^ J j.^1 ^^c- aJI *i>IS <15 ^^ c>-U3 ^^jjl
j^j±\ ^U. .UiJ S>^ <)T VI ^\j Vj 4 ciUii^VI uy^ VI
♦ t^i^'-? jUVl -^^?-^ t)t*^" jjk L>lj 3Ui^ l^>^J
«<*> jVlj iflll (^JUt^ D (^Jb tUiill ^^^Jst^ ^^^-.^1 dbS Jl j
♦ i^juJLstll tiiji -^ dJlJL-u^ AiJUillll ^^J LL^VI
:>L*i^l <, ju^ir J ^j Lt^ <:^\1^J OJ^*! : ^^^.11 — (2)
.ti>. ^ UJUai jir Jj ♦ <5^l Jf^l^^l ^^ Vjfr ^J^ ^-^^^
7^3j^ jlatJI J^^ K^j^ j I^IjLJ^ JO <Ul l^iV ♦ <JjUrIil 1^1 ^
1^«>^«* *l>ljLa>. Jajj Ijj^j U^ (♦-•Vltj^ O^wJI Jx»jj ^LaJi
♦ jLjJlj jl)^l ^jA Iajl^^ LgL^..*^ (j l^^jlc, Jt5j ♦ ^iiAi /^^1
UbLu^ iJplji I Ot^^^ o* ^j^ <aJ*3 ^ iJ?ljAi--jj< iJ^j JLL (1)
. *iLjJl
_ 140 —
j^3 ^ ■ <i; 1***1 V \j>^^ -iLtaJ ^j^^ j^ ♦ U"j^tj" ^U^ cT::^
^jJl ^»^1 tl^! HjS ^jisw ^^1 pU ^i ^ i:>l3j Uju>j
♦ <JL-c?3 4JUa>lj (j^J^^lj y^' L>^3 ^ ^^-> <J^I jf'j^l ^^J
lc Jjj^^-» «Ll» j^j'yij ♦ <)^A^jJlj <~i]l -^^^^JI — 3
^yCj J ^i^^y (f^'-^j o^ ♦ jj^jia^ jL-y jj^Vlj ♦ ^^i^J'
♦ <1>-U*ji i Ja-M*-» C-AJ"
♦ j^ji>^\ iis^ltjj ^^jlr j^ ^JJl ^ ^LJI j^l liAj
j^l iJ< I 4 *^\^ji Cili U *VjJi ♦ (^JUi^l JLUJ.I L^^^-aJ-
♦ i^p^ ^\jj <^Jj J * *^ > > ^-^^ Vj 6 jLaUVlj
0tt^4^^^ *f^>u» Ji — (t)j ♦ <Jajj3\ JU-*i (_^ <3^" ^^^ oJl^* (2)
^^V <3j^At< <r^ ^'^' cr-t^J * 15^ Ljl^^j ^ Uj f ■..niT-»-!
— 141 —
Cy^ ^^^ cHj-^-? cK^ (»^-5 * jliU> ji-'l; :>l^ iAfr ^
♦ 4^XJjJI ^^J^^aJlj <JJL(3 <w>j^ ^y^ CjJdi-
lilj ♦ cisiliL* L^ i^l>- jT (Jj ♦ S,_;i-5' Ulii ^ ^:^'-^ cJlT
■• • • *^ •• •• ♦ i
♦ ^A1^4^ l^^JJ^Ad <>jUtdl Ul ♦ <^^J ^ijUu I jU^ ^g!a\^j
a.(j}ASJIi;i£i^j
jj>,,^i^ ^ij ♦ jU-ii'i cJaiii <*^ >u **^ ti jj-^1 i^iJ^
♦ fcJflw IjJCji^I ftLJl ^y^ ISU ♦ ft^LjJI jS jjJ^_. Vj : jWJl>
^LuJI ^Bw?! liU ♦ J^Jt (i j»4/V ^.^r^J ^' o^l *3-^'>- "^-^
♦ c^LiiJ ^l'i'^ f*^-^ Ijiilli-I
— 142 —
^^Vi Jae^i Jl li^ ^J> ^ ^ ^^*JLi -^l>^ J^
♦ Ului^ J^,*.».?J1 iljl^ 4,:..rt ...ill P^ /^ 4jLa^ />^ Ia y»! JUra'v^»!
♦ r-^LJl J*^^ t>* Jt^ ^' Oj^r^J <*>jl <UJI ^
<JjjA-u:> 4?^t* kl»li ^2^ : pl^f ^_^ "SrJ-^' tlA^' -cJlS" aSj
( 9 ' 7 ' 6 ) ^'j-^ ^^3 * JLitll-'^fl
<-J^ V4^ <l^A-^ j^J * _ (^
— 143 —
jjJtsJlT ^ ^JLc- I4J J.ejo Ijj^ ^^^4*JI *uL^ <1>-IL^ ,cJjt>-j
^ I4L0 <^jy Lj ^j^^ ^I U.<^i** *>«Vl OljLit^ Jii (J J-uiiJl
♦ j^^-iii j4^j *^j~^ *Lj (j gji^^^-^iajj ^jmi" ^i^ jjir ^jii'i
^^j^yj ♦ ^^^r^i frL«A3 j_^i Jl« jL3fc.lb O-A^-j JjvJLLwi)! jj^ jli
-lff_^li>"j ^ lyj^ j^ /V tjiiLJl) J ./xvr jl_^ 14) j 4 iji3t»JL <.i..4
♦ <4 .a.'Ci,y.o LrL^Lui
♦ oLL^I ij^j *U-^li!lj ijUedl (j ^juILui)! jLtl jlTlj
^^ * ♦ •■ *'•• •• •• ■^
♦ UjUH-l, l_^U <-9UJl l*Jbl_^ \^j, \j,j\ \Jiy Ijl l^^lTj
iijL_>dl j_jlc. dj^U <>.^l4!L I4J l_^r:frU <U>!>U (_ji>jl a^ t^j'j
♦ ^.^':?
^^^ L^l-x*.l : ij^j^\ WJj-^ fLki (i ii^LL^ cii^ *Aij
♦ j^L ljJ^\ ^ji J^l dj*-'t c-jITj ♦ J^ c5^*^'-^
(fj) 500—550 ^J^ j^, O^ S^Vl oJ^ ^j^p J^L
jl^l i^yj <>.%iJI Js^ <J J5:j ♦ <:^MiJI J Mil>- L^ <-i"j
♦ dUJ ^j JstJj ^V^J f L^J ^J J^J Jf*' (>•
jjudJ^^LtfTjl-U' ^j *ujj <iC' /^jLv.^j' J 4^LOl Ijla <u*>Mj
♦ 1^1 J\ ^
— 144 —
^ — * <_4juJ»I jj^jNl jjS^ jl .--aw 3) : <-».>yi j,4*C>. (j^j
J^ji\i <»Jj«il *-*.^' -r^ '^***'^ "^f t/-lj-*^ IjJbul ASj
♦ Jt* (>• 'M '^^J^ Cf^ ^ jllOlJl4^>l ljjA./J \yS>.i (SJ.^\
* <---]. U5I VI jU oli jU^t ( ^UI ^^L ) <-J, JlTj
I4U jl 9tJ5"yi j^^ (^j»"' ^J^ '-^r^"-^ Ui«.lyi» jjJLJ_^l jji^U
♦ f^b j>"lj j^lj Jl-Jlj 0>:>JI:j cl^dlj J-iJI
j_^*flJlj j>J jll Ij^ae-J ♦ »3^11 4^1>>- ./«AsJlj J^l Ijfrjjj
♦ i-lj^Jl ^iUl ^ Jjlj ♦ j.jJI Jju _^l ^jj ^^ Jjt ^j
JJJI Olb.J y~2»^lj ^^\ JjS*> j»*A4£. ^ ^;^_^1 ^ijl
♦ aTI^^I *_jj^j j^jllj jjdl jjoL-jj 4>jL:fr'yij
: M-.a.;_»JI oliJJI JT 4Jl_^l JUVI «Ju» J li^Li j^j
jji/?flll I4» Oj^ 3 <*-^LiJI /<^ljVl J_^*iuii 4j^1^1 Jlj^V twtlijl
^Ij^Uj jjijci-ij j^j>-5U)l jLL^j ♦ ^LjJI jj.*Ad (jAjfcj I41 'j^^aJj
♦ <Jlil ^j^ <^ ^ U^Jj^ <>JLaJ.I ^\ji\ ^y i3All
J^^lli^ IjilT ^\jl\ ^^Jj <>.>lilL ^^jv^ltjili iL:^ iSj^3
I4U Jjjcl*-aJ j ♦ l>jr^J Qa\^j3 ^UteSj *^*^ ^^ J^Ull t^ l^^Stel^L
4x.u^ 4jv»^^,.«ail /^ 'j"J^'j ♦ <-<**iJI ijUfcaJl Jjlflfcl) l^lS j
^y /»4) jlTj ♦ ^j-laeJI if'lj.aj <uL*aIIj ^^LsJl S \ ^ cJ^ 3
^^ 11 c^3 c <w..moJIj jj'ir.^ll ^^ ^ttf.Jl -LJLSjJI CjIc'L-JI
♦ ij^VI l^jj ♦ j>UI lj>Sj ♦ ^lkJlj ^UI ^ U^j
l^fLI ij4s. ^ ^^ e^- cilS" Uj ♦ ^VI oljLia. ^ ^j
j^" jl UltUaZ-.! j jlTj • L*^_j 4-frL-a,llj <jw>yij ijLaidl
♦4_-i»jdiju-.j.^i j^>L«> jirjVi <ji? <«jip <ij3 <jL) jji ju-i -^
iru- jy^. ji ^y <^*->.t *:e^' \^j^3 — t^uji ^-jsJi
Urstis j cUiiir ^ ♦ Jl> ^jj^-j Jly*i «J^. ^/1 ^^-^' ^ Uii
jjvjii— J ^jS I^IaI »^^ i^*^sci^\i oiijlj ♦ Aio ^ jL*j Jl oi>r
ij-»j3fcll yVl <J jlS* Li-^ ^L-.y /j^ c^-»^^ ♦ tLoiAVI AJ^- j^)
♦ ^jj^- fJ
• "^ ♦♦
♦ jLjJI UTIJi^V jLiioVlj JU^I
♦ oLjJI ^ J^^ ^y U;jj>"j
♦ (^Jl^jJI L^_^a:>- (^JjaJI fi-^ /^yC- c'mjo ^;^' c^^ f» J
^L«^l jj.»-*JL>^ JLJj ♦ <:>.li*y ia/UJ U«tJ Oj-^>^ '^l^ J*.
♦ LtfflA^V ^J U'
^^b L^ ^^ J I4IV jl'^i^, ^j^l dU> j^ ^^ cf^^
— 146 —
^ <4>Jt dAa ^ yijy>Jl ^_^^b l^J^^ ♦ JJill ^l ^J\y^\
♦ y*'lj5fcll ^^ -^jkJ>Li^l_j <:;>*Ll»y jbC»
♦ ^J\y^\ ^^l) U^ J^ '^ -i^ - ^l ^L^ Jl - JLJI
♦ 4JLJ^1 ojyfcJl> jL»jjil
(^♦(3 ( 306 — 536 ) A >ijL., ^ VJj^ — ^
♦ J>-VI i^^-A3 OliJ^ l^Hifcir
♦ l^-te::3 JUai <LliL-aj L^ai <i>.LL' i o^-^j (536) <:-» (j — 1
ijj-lUji ^3 * (480) <:- Jl_p. dUij ♦ UiU Ulj*;! i_^l
j_P>.UJl JJDI ^T Jj ♦ ^.3j>- cJljj i ^l>VI IAa ^ J^" ^
<-.^j*^ j^^l ^^^jij '<:^\l^Ji ^^ 'ajJ^ juju ^jVl iJjLil c-u^j
♦ (404) iL^ dllj^j
iL^^ltjS oIj^aI^ (jiLio ^ o-reJ-^ ^ (399) ii-* (j ~ 2
^* .>ll AjLd ♦ j^^^lL^ o,dLJL» Uj9t> Lf «"»■ <JI cJ-^jli ♦ <^JjL^
(Jj (396) ^L dllij i l^lfl'.» ,3j^'j ♦ '^r*^ ^^L*j ♦ L-i^^^
cr— '^ ^>iw-lj ♦ 'ij^ ^j^, <^lfl.^ ^Jl ojil-^^ ^Lt ^d! /•Ul
^^ <L- ^l ^t^lj U_^Uj L-j*^ Jl ^lj ♦ Ujj». j^S"!
.Xa.jj 4 Oi^J-^ lY'J'^ «_>LoU ( jAoJI «.A£-L.u) J Cr^ 5 ' d^^ «— >^
— 147 —
^^jlflfclll ^^ ,j^^ -^; *->jyJI 0A4I (^jliJI jj-^l c?^-^'^ * 'y^.-J
♦ J;^i> yill (^ uJ^^II CJ Ua3 ♦ (J^W D^Li Lt-^ I4JI O^^-JJ
<iii-j (363) <u-- (j-^ j-^ (iy A? ♦ J>c.L» ol <iUti ♦ j^L« ciyj
<:l>-ILj5 ^l ^ o^^ljt* <3l ^llll i3^L» ^ '^A>-^j ♦ L^l <-»-^j ol
c>* -r^ t>* ^^ (Ir* ^-*^' ^'j ♦ <J <Jj.> *-l'^" cT^ ^^"' **"^ J-^-?
♦^lj^iVjltf' <iijA! ^ L« Juii 4-^ tpH.J ii>^ ^J <-^ j-^l k^^l
4 ^^ld.^i ;5^l ^^^ OvlL»y 0*>J (340) -L^ ci J><^L« Ajuj
jj-^l ^"J ♦ t^P J^ ^J l^>Li ♦ jIiCL^j J*-^ c/-^^.
♦ (338) <:— ^Sj ♦ iiiu^ iJj'UJ ji^jjlsfedl j^» jUrl juo oJHM
♦ <Jilu2j jlCU> ^y^3 <^ji j4^ii * ij^^ (^' r^*^ i^ljVl
IjL»! <! cjlU. U JL*i 4ilcU ♦ 'k^^j^ \SC\a j^^ jI ^ <j jUi-.lj
♦ (3i9) <i^ <^j3^^ UlU i„.^r>lj ♦ <i>.lUyJ ciU-^ JU
^^^ ♦ <3UjJ c>* J>* <i ^' o^y^ iS^J j^^^^^ •^J •^-?
D^jA) Ijl^ L*.,>r <JI C«4>*^ ♦ <J12-A» -La-LU^ Uji c^ U Js>'
Jt^\ ^AiTj ♦ l^^y IjLualJl <Jb O^r^lj ♦ JjA--*^ ^;^ jlCL^
^jiaJ^t^i ♦ U-j>- <A5j^ ^^^*-JSj*lfr! (ib-J * U^Uti <^jd^ ^l
^.5j ^liLUI ^ ^;;r5-^^^l ^y^ U Ju> ♦ <Jw >l Jl yjsJI Ji:>
— 148 —
iJ^j (310)i:.-» dJij ♦aJL-:' Jl iijJI J <^ ^^ Mll <ijL^\
4— <j5y*J ly^Ut4 jldfcJ* ^i ♦ Jjj3 i^;-^ Ajo -^I» j Z;^ OJ^ Jj>i..-^
(ij ♦ (♦'•-^^"^ 0^ j^--*^' /**^. Jjr^^'^-r^' ^J^ (309) <:-^ cij
d^, J\j ♦ THSt^^ Ji ^ <L;j3^ j^ ft>LL^Vl JjU- (^Lll ^l Jl
♦ jLa>JI I4J& ^JLij i^Us-^ ^'^J /J;J ^ ^^rr^ J^ ^ c-jt-^j
iL-. I fl-g- Jstj'jl <-iyL <-«-^ cJ^lij 4Sl jj-**JdjfLc.t ^tj Lij
j^^_^U*^l ^j^ariA ♦ <-ij»L3 ^^ Ij Jyj ♦ <JI^ ^l (306)
♦ ^j^y\iA ^Lii ♦ L*jl::>.l ^^1 jjdl d Jj.^^f' Jj^^ IjjL^j
♦ (289) <:-- (yyj ♦ <-'jS^,
♦<JL-(3oj^ c-4^1 ^j*^l ^jJJ V^y' ^^ crrL5jj*lp! jLatJjbj
♦♦ ♦• ^* ♦ ^^ ♦
jL^ WfLT ^y U) ^yOj ♦ U' J^-i V i^. <)ji i-jjj
aJL>_^1 ^jyjl J ^UJ! jir diJJjj ♦ J^^\ 'i^ jl^Ml ^_^
— 149 —
i <^^l ^ * ijUdl ^ i-jj jlL^^ laUrl t-uc (348) <^ cij
♦ cjCi-' ^r^ C**l^ i<*^J^ ^ <UiL^ C*-i) ^-J^^Lc-l c3^* IJ^J
♦ (276) <!-. UlLl Jl ^lii ♦ I4J «to J iJjL4
cii-3 i^^ ^t (J (Sji^y^ c?yJj-^' (i-^' *^ ^^' T-i^^^" <^U:>
!i> Jy (272) <l^ Jj ♦ fj^jjf^ ^ J^UtTVl l*4-i>^j ♦ UJ
I4; *4ii>- j»4-^J <^ LTtr^y^^ "^^ U — * ft4-^. *^J*'^ -^J-^ Uj
L-«j j j^ ^^4!-« ^j^j^^r^ ' tl^J * " '^^ I j,».* *> a\ U ♦ (_;-' J j^^
w fl^ tjij»-*yi .^^' jis'j ♦ cj^jl^ jl^ <i>-iLj3 ejjUtd ♦ -t^ju
♦ eJjflJl *0I _^J (( 7^1 jil ■^>*?' ^^ <^**a> (^_)>JI 1-XA a.Jj ♦ I:.. n»;
♦ jj^lL^lj jLjJlj Ui^j jls^l <i^ jt -culi^ ^ ^j
^^jJa^- ^5^ 'jljJ * (4h^^' *^' O^U» (26S) <U-- cSj
<i...r:ll <iflk!l c^A3j ♦ j^} dllJiI l^jiidlj ♦ <::>.lLyiJ jl <*jj
J J^Jll) L-^ djJUlC'lj fljl*tf9 ♦ r-j-^l (jJUti I4JL0 ^J^
Jjj uj^l C*A3ji ♦ <Ji^ ^l..*.V; ^^y V ^l <^^j5 '^.J^
♦ i*U^l OjjsJli <9jyJLl j^*J ♦ «.^ry^ J^ C^bj ♦ U^J-^l
— 150 —
( 241 — 264 ) ttf-^i^^ WULJ^JI ^j^^ — ^
^ -^* (J J-^Ajlll Jj illj ♦ L^l^sJ (^JU?t3^l jjAlO (^JLj ^Jj
|JL_J^ ^ Oj^l OC^ jUjaJI cJiAi ♦ ij^ jU^Vl
JJ JJiJI lJL_* CjJuJ ♦ c5jr^' ^j^^ **^^J ^'j-? ♦ J^^'
^y*-. JXI *i ^^ ^y-^ <c-Ll^ (J C^^J ♦ t->j — aJl ci ^Jj*^'
(130) ^*!-^ tjij4-^ *^-^ ci W (tJ^J ♦ ^^^j^
i^jj Oj>^^ ^* ♦ (26a) h^ jUj^ ^l ^ '<:j>^W.J ^ Vjt
4-.!-^ ^jAJO ^Tj ^^^l^ltjill Aflill y ^JL>, {J^JT' ^j^ ^ ^-^^j^
♦ (262) il^ dUSj ♦ Ju^l M^^ '>^J
cJtstit <jrJ_^la— VI Ct — ; \j^. ^j*-* ^Z^»^^ (256) -Lm- cij
j^LJ.jaJI JL^\ *_Jii. (241 — jt — 242) <i-. Jj
^l^j ♦ v_)j>JI ^ OS :?y.jUdl ^ jT jirj ♦ J^jJ' LTf?^
♦ UJ lj> c^_^! jl^l ti 03J_ ^/11 SjjiJi
— 151 —
' ^j ^Jj '^^^ -^^^ (^ Oi!^'^^' fJii ysL^\ ALiil
♦ frlAi jj. ^ <^^VI 3j — 1
♦ ^<^ Cf <^^y £J> - 2
♦ j^^ ^il ^ W^ljJI — 3
^^j^^ cft^jj*' (j^. Uj^ ♦ cj*^ 4-j^ iftl^ l^fci^ — 4
<-i»jC. ^j »^j=^ jj-^!'j jlTj ♦ <LU oUa:;. <iIjJJ ^il ^Jli^
j^ U^^^fc^^ C5^-5 LTtt?" ^'^ 'Sr^'j^^*^-^ ^^-^"^ 4J^II»jS OjCj jt
UL-^I ^l ftjJUili ft^-r^La ^fr 'j^ L?!-^^' -Xflill iJUk (J Jj j
^^^^j ♦ \^^ ^ ^ i)j^ U; ^r^lj U=«^ ♦ j^UiJl ci U>=^ ^J^
♦ (220 — _^! ~ 228) iu. Jyj ♦ <ii-UJl <3ei»j3 <U^\£^
( 202 — 218 ) ^*— t^^' 4^;JlJ^1 CJj.^1 _ J
♦ ^UiVI JT <! bliu UiL. Li^ iJy UU-L jliJUi Jy U
3jUJ1 •UjJIj o[a_^J^ ajIju^I <J ci^l ^Ji^ Js^j iJii^ J*^
J^l Jufc^st^j ♦ ^jj\ <fU^ ^ JjVl Oj^} ^^^3 * ^^l^il
jbllA^ ^jj <^jSc>-ljblJLjw <J>I^ -0^^^^ (>• "S^j^ <J»^yj*i-^ (1)
• *— cji !il\ <^jSc>- O'jl^ 1-ifi> (_/jmJ * ;^1-^^
— 152 —
♦ i^lty jc- JbJistj (jj^j i *^jj 'j^ '-^^ J*^ ^^
L)L*>1 ^^*^ (^^ fT^ ti^. ^jj Ojy.j '^ri ^-^^5*^' i>jl?V J--'>^
♦ UTjS (jrClj-OI LiT VJ o^1j>.v...*I ii^
Jj>.. L-w (^-Uj ^niCr I4I4 i^Jia) l-Aij <U:>*lLjS ^ll *toJj cJ^jl
t-JS ^^ \a^ ^^ b^^ dl !i jlCr. ♦ ^_>yJl <j^3j CjjI^I
♦ 4T4A1 <**^ j^ L ijjijjjui ^ j ♦ (j^ jl^ ji 4i L*»^ ^ I j
— c- Ijl».^ ♦ ^^zljliL» l^ n . Kv .o i ^ J jLjJI jl — ^y o' (^^^
Jii Ul^l J*^ i.Ul c.!L!.j ♦ <iil> ^VT jLjJI ^ dlUj
iJli i]j ♦ <Ifrlkl ^/jt l4*-iLi.| ^^JI ^VI ^ _;r^ <lfr 7->J oJlo.
JLJI t^ ^ l^iLfr! S^U ^ l^ dJ^" ^JU <^\^J Astii^l
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(i> </ uiJ-^^' c)L»j^j o^lj >ti!l jT ^^4^N l^:^ ^^c-UJj
JU-.J «^^Lailj i^^l^l jT c?y^^*lj^l ^_5^ 7«^* 7=^ <^'j ♦ jlc-j
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t_^ UjU ^^1 j!>Ui^l (j Ulai^ir <i»-U?y ^^ c^-^i^ jlj
dU- j»^)^ ^Jb ^ ^ Ul ♦ ijUl^VI ^IUI >1 ^ii U:ri^
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— 162 _
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Ai \j>^j ♦ C->jU 0>jjll ^j ^^*iJ) c-^l ^^ ifrL^ ^
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UjLtiol jlT Lilj ♦ <kL-. Urii^ iL^-lL^ ^y^" J 7-ly (i cJlT LjiV
♦ Jijljji ^ jy**^' c5 * ^'^ ^ l^ t^' ^4*^^ (^L^l /^ LJli
; U-*t JUj
jjdl dUr jjJL^^ l^Jir ^^1 ji dUi : LlJ^I jaII - 1
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j. — ajji jjV o^ o^^r^^y^^ *L5'^'' ^^ ^jLA^tJi ^£ j^-uj
aJ U^Ij )) : 3jj^^ jLi J JL»; JU JLii . ^^ UmJ t^JUJLaJI
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jl ^jjb ^pia^ J 015^ Jjb 4Jj>-U»^ ^^..^ ...U J cJMsJl iuJr Jl3j
♦ Jl^ J^' ^ji^ cr^jll '-U^ (^j*^" -^ O^ U ■ ■■: ■■>tj (jlj ^ *-A-^
— 164 —
jjj^j ^j^JLi ^ l) j^^kAoo^ .> j :^ I * V^ j ♦ ^iSyji^ -^ j ^
♦ ijL-^l dJlLJ
<J^^ L^j jjjJI <^lj-l ^ jp3 jt dUi : ^^1 .1^1 - 3
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♦ <jLjJI i>jLa>Jl jl^ U^^ Jj c (J^jJ^' j-^" ci C**iL J)
Ij-Uj Ujj^ o>-lL^ i>jLjL>- ^iL jLjjM ^^JsjL j( /^ ^f-V>
JIj^^ LfJ^ ^ (r^j^-"^ (j^j^ '^^^k Uhr^rrr^' vl^l* j^ ^j^j
oyClL>^ IjjL*^ ^ oLjJl j^ j:j>^ ♦ ItfOL» JIjjj «Jjj»^ V L.^
♦ V^'^y ij\j2^ U»^ ^i y.jJI ^^ (t^ii J ^"jLJt*. Jjj^^J
^ jbc; ♦ ^jji ^i VI ^jb^i ^ dUi jj, ^^
♦ ]1J (17) SjUi^l
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— 165 —
v>,L-VI j^ Uu^t J>j jj^\ ^ <:>.U.y ijLi* jl^V .^
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U^lfrt ^j^ ^juJ j^^\ aiwi jlJJj ♦ ^^lf^VI <il!l ^j
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Ajo ii*cl>. ^l -^Vl <jJ l^v.^U-t c^jj jt LtfJlc' ^_j^»* Jj ^ ^jy
iy J^,^ <d^ ^^ '^ <^i <> ^>jj^' t>"' : ^ijjj Ji3
i^^JI U::^* Ur^ cJ^:> Ji^j <-»L. <_iJ UiV <_iUl ^Ji** jL*T
♦ UU^ cJo^j
lijy U^ ^ljij <^jjdl ttih* <-AU^iII jLi:jI jIj IJa
j^- jl Jb V J, ♦ ^ Ur Uti^ (i^.x" ^^' '^^ ^'-M!. ^
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— 167 —
Lu ^M-l ^^j^ ^jijj U ^^ Ij^j ^-^U jfl^ ^ j^S
-Ujj j»j^-UU; .....^ ^ (( jjA j) jjJ\ 4JI oj.fl'.L.i.ll xs^
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*>Li^Vl ^, U J\ 14^1 ^^ ^l <^v^l ^j ♦ (( C..O.U D j
^yjL^^ '^>r*^ o^J ♦ rnr^' 'T^J^ ^Ua-j (( ^Jii) i> (^LijJI
♦ (( A.fl..:.rtll <iDl <_jU^ c^- <.;f.:,.^ a^IT Jj )) : JLJ.I JlS
<s JJCi ^^ZA\ ^J.\\ ^ ^ O^Wl ^Uli oUjJl 4^*j o*U
(^j ^lj^llll v11>Lj?jJI ^ 4iuJil <^1-^^ L'.^,.V.,^4 yjJI /*^ uJL>-
y_^ ^ ^ydr JL-i ^>L.VI jU i JjVI V'V' ':>. dr* j^^"
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iJLC- «»**j3J *4^_-'J ^jryaJfleil eULJI ^y Jk».J _>Ji i »jl-i*J IAjI—Tj
jiiwji »^^ j ijii-tj i j^ji. ^ <aiji ^ i.ui j*jj tjir
J l, ^^j i Uij *«»-^t r>JI I^J— « ^jrtfl':) jJliJI dllr jLi ^^y^
♦ ^, . ..fvll ^ ^*)jS 4i)il 'tfca-j jl ♦ Ijifr jl»_j) ji /«--** fj::^' t>^
Ij/ Jjul^Ml Jl <M L«J J-^l lA* ^ dll ^-1 OSj
jir u VI <) i^ ^jt ^Lj^ V 4 ;vi ju*. lyi- y jr j
— 168 —
\^juk \j^j UI>^ *-i> i»! ^ l^t lilj ♦ ^j\u:J^\ jUJIj
dl)i ^^^1 J \^j\ dUlU ♦ olDI <jOlj Ai^LJI :Ul^i ^^
CjV:^ UU)1 LicJJI ^'lj>Jf ;%> J^ i>; cjil ^l bl
ti^tiV U-J ^jAiO ^ \^.km.\ ciiotJ Oblc-J >oLL ^LiVl dJLft ^
j^jLi» "j J:^ ^^^\ j^ l>^^ J ^^j ♦ oC^Vl
^;^ Ja>yj <3^^* ^J^ ^yljsJl ^^l; jlT Aii ♦ j>UU:j Vj
Jiiij^ f l^ J^ ^^ ♦ jlJ^l <li^. <L^l^l J^j i ^LiVI ^^
^^ _ ^^1 4i\^\ ^ uf - jji ji .^\j^^ ^j>^\ y\
(S3^J>^\3 i ^lj <J^^I ^l JL_^l : i^ji^l J;r^ iLULl
♦ 4^^^oJI
^Jii jl_:^ <iy*lj?Jl ^j^ ^l JA— ! ^^!>^ cJ^" dDJbj
<*jUi Ul (60) JC;>^ jl <^lliV.,J ^^^1 iJ^ ^ (j-^^r^
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l.o.:.,A> jL-S" ( ^♦j ) jlDI Oj^\ ^3 ♦ L^jls U)i (20) j
^ 169 —
J J^l^l <i^l l^ir jl ^^i! iijL <U1p ^ ^^ aSj
♦ 6LJ.JN»
J^t^Vlj <LUl; ^lJLi^VI o^^ iijiL\ •V^ olT aSj
♦ Liut 0^^ Jj**-*'^ OU^' eillflt* (J <— >l^ J*j*^' -^J^J
c**Ii>j i (J5\ii-»VI U^sti.» U j-Ul ^j ♦ VLp jJuil o>L#j;j
J>. jJdl dUr c-^tUj ♦ SUFFfiTfi J*LLiVl> Jjiy^^ ^y.JJ'
i3 *1^^ i ^j*-* *— *.>t* ^ dj^^-^aA:-* ^ljj ^j*jJ* OL^^^lsJlj
cJlG . Ik». >j^ jlT ;Ly JL^ ^j ♦ L^ jl_^l jlk
J jy»j Uut »_;-U jju Ji»-yj ♦ s_^U ij^ 4-».Uii (iib jjdi
♦♦
<i UsT IjSbd-. «ji^j Wj.*^ (>* /*^ "^j ' c— -i" Ui* 't',^'*^'
♦ jj>.]lj JJISJ <frUJI
il_^ jj^. U i^j ♦ l...M,:...^« JL_> J& <».MiJi o^ij
♦ Lsb^ Sj._j« jt
— 170 —
Cjiiij^i l^jj A^y^ 4^L^ ^\ ^i ^ J^y^^^y i^^
VL->-j iJ..(^* />*— * /**^i Ll..^,.*/?4 cJIj j ♦ * j^ _ ^ I j*'j^'
Ojyj 2) I JLJ-I JlS ♦ J—JI i>j^^ Jj^^Ptli jI^' ol^j
J, Jj L* <:;A>.j,9l> ^«^V-? ^^ f^>^' ^^^-^ t^ ^^ u^ j-^ Vty'
^^ ^; JIS . Sjljj> ^^11 Jl JJUJI IJl-a Jj;^ ^j ♦ ^'lj>Jl
U> ^c.^^'ii ^l iTjll jjJOi )) ^t ojl j j c>bU ^j : ^jl jjll
fj^ ^3 ^ • jLi-i Jis ♦ SjLojJi c^Ai" ji^^i r-^.j
<--?«jr ^Lll OJL^ J^ c ^i^>:^ i^j^\ ^V> c^- ^ Ar-^
^l JxJ ^^ ctUS j3 ♦ JjL^j ujLSj jj-^j ^I^^j JjLu ^
♦ <o.l]»jA> c-.JLk-j.lj 4 ^4d,j iJ5tu*y I.JJ /iJb t.5t*-^VI aJJI
jli.^1 ijjj»' j^ WJitl Oj^Jj ^-^j^ "^J-* <3 f j«" V* ^*-:;**
t5>- iJ> ,^^ jlG ^5*ii-l IjLi*» j! _^j.!l iljt oUjJlj
♦ J -"«'11 lA* ^ LJ j^jL>.t
»_>jjl oL.\ *_>U JLsj t$^r-^ jJJl ^ jl**Ji <j ,_>L>.t l*J »j^
♦ 34 o^ •j'jjJ' ^..J^ (1)
— 171 —
I4JI U^j-U- (jii'j^^ ,cJjs^^ UjtJ» l^^ j^ c*— i l li| -»^Vl /^
duujij u^iJiii ^jyJi ^ ^>i\ ^ >i •yj ♦ >\/i ^j^ jr
il^ ^ ^[^3j j^^\ JliJ jL_r j-lkJl l}jii\ jj^ J.3
L. tL,jJI dLJji ^_>. /aj ^=tij ♦ -.^JLio ^ Ji^ (^^jJI dUll
:^j^' VJi j;jJl /"ILJl iJjJlll j— TJl; ^^ -^* 4 A^ J\ LjoI
Jl^ Ojli" ^_^l iSyjil /L^Jl ^j jlT ; ^jk^ — 1
♦ (r**^) 238 il^ <^^y
L_i!i jj^ *^y^' /L^l ^^ W! j^ ^^^y ^! *^'^-?
c^ Jj*^! V:r''>r" ^^'^' (j^ ^?--^^'^ "^: ^**'jj' ^'-^' t/' '-'j?'
iJlL. OjlJj /L^l dlL' Ujj^r U^ ♦ 14) ^,_iLll <^^
c^c J" ♦ ^L4jliL4 ^ jatiii j>^ ^-^. ILL^ jt^l c^^y ♦ *^-^
/'^ ^l AfUll jUUi ^^ ^l
jJb J-^Vl J *LjlJ1 L.J ♦ jlSlttJb j1 ^^^Lr. <...^-.*J ^j^ ^^ (1)
— 172 —
Ald! <) C*^\^l C.flO'^ 11 J ♦ i^-^ oty l^^,«i>- lT^ f*^^ ^a/LL»
♦ ftJLL=>-_5 /t*»^^^ ij-JL y^^ f»^^ Oj-J^U? JDi cjU-lJlS
♦ Li.. ..^ * ctLL ^L aLi c-ii^ (T'^^j^ (v' ^^ • ^*^ 3
io-U^y <i^L^ ^^ fi-\Jij i^L*-. ^^ c5j^ * *^y <i*-^L wilTj
♦ ^♦J (206) ii^ Jy jl Jl
<kJL* ^ic- oL>-i t-iAi- ♦ Liu i ^Ujli -yl ^^ I i*<jL*JLd| 4
iJyj lJ,^'* JJ^ -\joj ♦ j^i <A-^ 1. .■.:.. f^* <jt^ jLTj ♦ <i-*-u^L ^
♦ ^i * *xJ L L*^ J^ \ L4-A /V*^J
> >- <^j jbdi (^..^v;U L^ ^Vi y* jiT : L^ji^ 5
4._JC3 ♦ <5Cllll ijJiS ^ yli* <^£. jlTj ♦ ^yJI .Ijjl J /t4^ilii
Ijj^ ^J^j ♦ iV_^l J <I J*^ V — (^'lj>)l J^lill ^^....^ —
c^lj ♦ L*^^^j ^'Dlj dUll j^ ^j^\ c^ ♦ JJ'jy yLII
♦ U^^ J^i^
Jl dULl ^ JjL- ^^y jU j» x^ : ^^-*^yJ _ 6
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iJblil ij^l ^i^ (i Ji^^Ijcj jI <:>>li»j5 J^ ^1>" ^y J^
I. ',/;;■ ^* jl^J ♦ ^j*^' tjtA^ CJ^3 U^ ♦ iVjJl ti (3^" ^ lT*
— 173 —
L-iL- ^ASVI ^ 2:> ^"J-»»' O^ ~^^J o^^J"^^ J^JJ*
^y c/: o-; Jrr^Ji* > ♦ ^rV^ ^^' Cm^j L^ Mriarj
^^♦t3 ( 202 — 230 ) ^Uu*^ 7
olCJ dUS Njlj ♦ cr^Vl* iUi^Vlj JjUdlj (^UI ^^1
♦ ^l 4^lic- ^ <,Lfl:jil Jb^ ^ *ui c5^^l i>t^l
oLi^ 4—)^ : J?yiJl::i^ obClil jI-aa jLJ" ,^^1 iJiiJj
♦ A^^ 0>^^ U^Lj^ jLjJ! <^lt J-^jt (213) <:-^ Jj
fj^j d^j ♦ U.^:.^; Ojsjl c^ji ♦ ^iJ^ -^ (^^r^ j^-?
♦ <:^ Sj^ *^ JlS il ftj^j ♦ l-u...:..^.4 <:jI j^ <I^ ^^^i^
♦ l.->,.:^>^.4 Oj>J <SU Li-^ l^Ut ^ *4^j <:t;j*^' ^r^^.J^*
♦ (212) <u- dUij ♦ L^i ijOl <J^ ::>^Ui
oLijL ^l Jcu; <)jc <CLm« c>jL^ LuyynA jLoiil Ami
— 174 —
•»
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♦ ^\L^ <lLi-r^_^l jj^lUyDl ^t4^U- oL*jJI ^ L-^.,:-.^A4 jlS'
Jj. ,A3^ ^l ifrlLiJI AJLft Jl4j^ ?=^_ V <-i^j ♦ ?^^?^ ^jJiU..^
Ij>j:4 tlL^"\ c5-^' ><^y— Ml ^jJ
<Jjl Ste-fcj 4JLfr IJCjIj ♦ 4^11»^) <3lJL-£3 lJ ^j-SiA-.— <* (jJ^
pjIjIj <-k ^^U ♦ LLn4 Jlfr liCU <UyL c,..^7;l ^JJl
t* ^llll* ■«■»
^iUij ♦ jL^l jjAjc^ ^,.^Vc>Ij 1. *...:.. i^ 4 jii ♦ <ii5GLi uJi£l <!*
S|j ♦ UilSU <o-ltj3 oly (^ ^<i> jL^ <«.^7ifc4 ^j (205) <i—
ULli ♦ Li^U- ftl^l L*. ..:... ^4 *uJi5 ^^41* jt ^jJiU^ ^ '^'t^j ■^'•^
titij 1 • ^" ^k. ^^bsJI J-ii • jl^_y ••sLS *::->J" Lt...-v J—jtj
— 175 —
IjA^^lj <^^Jj ^ j^ ♦ l;; \ '-^.* J**^ J«^^ <l*-l^^l A*JJ ♦ ^_^^l
»1 JII j--^ (6000) A4ja- J— r'^ 'J^— ^,J ♦ ojA>JU i fi^^a-^
♦ jL-^l ^ (4100) j
L..*:...^* olS'j ♦ Ai*^ i ol i^jLL p-^lj <i.^lf -> L^As^li rV-*--^
C^-Ua-^lj ♦ ^^LL-i^ a^ yaaa ♦ 0_^-J*J 4l>-B ^j^j ^jl JLflJL
*^.yj cr^^r^ ^^* u^ 0>->ij ♦ ^jsJl ^j-J^j ^3 cT.^'
♦ ( /Wl^ ) y'—c' jl O^^r-JI ^>^ /J' J^ * I' "^:« '/1*
♦ jl^lj JLSI UjJ! liOkj ♦ 4]^- 1*4» JaZ-'I
(204) <:-^ Alw^U <_Uy Jo^"L3 ^lL^ iO^ jLLi> *-^i
ijLillj JL?JI ci -^^ L^;j.;..A4j (j^^^l <OL«j >»i*i* j> L^^rr*.-^
J-»VI jjL tUloj ^^^ c Sr^ij*' <i "^^*^. c^.y"^' ^Jtr^ "^^ "^i
♦ J I ftJL^ti 4V.^..r^ (J JO W ftl>-J ♦ \ .1' ' ■ ' ^ ^
^M • • • •• ^J * * •• ••
^jJ5LL-u? <iJ>-j A^^^u? ^l ji?,. ^.7- ^^ Jjo j-Lu? J^J^ dUL^
♦ J»> j-JUa> JaJbJu Jj ^^Li. jTj^ (i Jjij !>lrlL» LiJt cl^OL^. **^
^lj4iVl Jj^ j^^i ♦ oLjJlj 0!hr^^>" US-1 V>" ^^^
jj- * lil jj^J^jLiij *> L-U>j ♦ ptLflJI (j <*jjUt-* ,^J»L>*j *-^;^^
♦ ^ji*^ L^.rtii; LJL-arl jj^ jUj j^Udll jui-?^' ^. J^^
— 176 —
♦ (203) i:-. tiltij
Li->- J4^ ♦ ^^' /V lAjLail jLalL-.l J^ <*i <--iji> ^jy jl
<> ^^ij ♦ ljrw<l 1 . M i ■' . . .^ 4 AA>-li O -jJLI (J d^l^^ ^-M^U-^-A» LO
r-jj^l -^l^b < :e >-=' c/b ♦ i^^Ai Ul^i-JJ jL>.lj ity J!
I^jCIj ♦ 1^4^ ^l <s^ 4L».v..,r jl -LjLi. jjrrr^ ^^ jji (t^ ♦ W;
(201) <i *- L.'v.** I4» (l^Lj ♦ 4 — M^j J\ ^jJILL-uaj Ojoj
1'-^-- oLi ♦ 4liL*.ll (j <idi..^j »3LJ1j ^r^Lci^ C' *"'»■' I*^^X1aj
•• • •• • ...
JH <i^L. J <i^L^ Jl* ciLJJj ♦ aJjJIj JaV' ^y^ IjLuo
j^ — <il ^tj — tij-^3 * *^J^ jUjJ^ *4^ <:jLz^1j d <iUj
i^^^iJ <J»j j^l (^^Vl lJ>- <i ^y^ ^ JS' "<^\£^ *A* J^^"
♦ <-^-^ »L\ ^ <^L4 ^^ <j
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J,AJ
S^Lii ILj (^IaIj ajL. Ib ^j
I2f j^j-:^^ ci>
177 —
( 158 — 201 ) <-U*^ _ 8
<^j <^^ «aJIj ^CU-i <4jj Ci*.^. i? ♦ ^j^^lL^ ^l ^ "^r*^
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jAy^ ,,n4j iA»t/i* <_<^ ^^J^ — * -^^ u. ..I J ^ l^^ ajIjU' Vj
* V4.y' ^ f^lL^T ^;^ cin^j oL»jJI J^^^ ^^ L* dlii olJ^
^ lil U^i^ ♦ dUi oi ^^^ L Cny^y^ ji^^\ ^j^j J ^j
(J L*i» -^ tW*l A>-lj ^ JjI >U ^^^ C-ftKr L«>.;.»>' li^^
45CL. ^\>j <i ^li Lj dUll lA^ iL». (^ ^. ^ c5^ j^^ (^Jj
tjl j^la *^ (158) ^^ \X..,n ..^<j 1 .1. i/j *> Jd''C>.*il l ..■>..■,... a.4 jl jj.2
« 1. <..? . .^ < Ld l.l.,.f^ ...^4 J^
<! ju^ Vj c---^ <--iliJ ^^ J o^>^"j fty^ ^.j^ ^y 6^^ L*
♦ Cjj^ j»
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— 178 —
( 149 — 201 ) L^^:..^ 9
/ii"lj ♦ <^Jj *Vj (J *uLUfc) jLd3 ♦ 4-Oj>Jl ijAiil vj-* 1 u.,>,/gL
(207) < ^ ^Ji:y^ "^ ^ '-^^' L-m;..^.* ^^1 /^l la...*.A* >« Sj Jl
< fVj ^<lc' JiiLsfc^ L.m:..,.a4j lu — ib jT ♦ <^ ^ Ijyb <^^^
♦ iivll»^
JiiUfci JLi ♦ i^^y ^jy <Lic.lj <iJji- (Jy (206) <U>. (Jj
V^ ^Ji\ l...^:,..^>> Idli^l dUij ♦ <iCL*j -01^1 ^^ i::>lt^
♦ jLjJI 4JUi
l^dt /-4 t^JJtfj LjUbJj^^ -4j ^-JA)VI /** Li I..:.. >n4 /^j
Ai-ij ♦ 4joL^ d-u\i ♦ <i^ <j <:jL«jJ JLj^JI ^^ iii^ j'^^.
♦ ejLa>l <J! f'jii ♦ <^J J*-^ j3^ ^rwJl
^j^^i dUiij jJ»j^ <^^j v->j»- (i ji*^ <J*j <iy-A>j
^l ^4i., 4«4^^CJ 4 fcP -jl ^j <aJl>. ^ _^,:,ll JIO ♦ ^>,.>.«.4^^0
ji -Vjuj ♦ <4jj4ll ^Jc- O^Li ♦ <Jl? 4^j^' •^lc'ij ftJuli ^-iLL*^
J ^S'^lj <,yj <) jj ^j^JI ^y^ <u^ ^j jafc^ I'> m: . ^ .- ^ 4 ^tj
♦ <uS^j <flji^ ^ <-*j^^J <j^l J*-^ iUJb A*;9t3 ♦ jCflJl
"»'.1'^ * ^j^j^ ^J^^ *-^j-**^^i*^' ^J jj^*iLL--<» A^ (t^
<3^1 <^l5 ^ *Jii.V >L^ ljA>j Jj ♦ LJL^ <*jC>^ ^]j ^
^ J*Ul» Jlll llik JL- <;V ♦ "^j::^ ^ ^j^ <^ l^Liilj
— 179 —
J\ Udlj LL^ ^y <5.>t ^ Ijl^ <ij^J ^>*^' Lr*^r-^
♦ ^^'yi O^l
<! -^li <:;iyl (^l j^....>* *U j1 ^l C^l^stJI dlli* (J Ol^LJl
ca-Uj ♦ LL.,A4 ^lc- i^L-Jl) jUjJI <I ti^lj ♦ <iLL. i4-M£?lfr
[A,»n »>/7Aj \A,*a.M ttlL» JlI^I (158) <^ cij ♦ <--*-• j^ Li-.>^ ^^
♦ JJ 1*4* JiL*-.' ^aIIj jlf LT
jLi'yij JU Jl> jUJI <^iU l43_jyK <i l^lu»» jljCi ♦ <.j J <IiJUfc^
^^l^j 4-o-L jLuJj <-JkJ jUt-J ^ <^^ l»l-X4> <3^^lll ^i'l^lfi-l
♦ S^3 ^>^^\ *jj^ J^^^^-J ^ *Srr^
; JJLj 1^"^^^ <J ;:*> jlT oliLVI ttUi' U^ jl^ UTj
VI j:S3u^ ^y^ ^ ^3 ♦ V:;^' "^^' cf-* '^-»-' '^'' *
♦ (( J5U1-VI
<_3lt L.t • L-L-JI <L^I f.lJki'j <joLa4 <:^ Ia* jTj
JL-t cL-JJLllj <JU tJl <^_yl diL. J>Ui>-Vl j^ S:^'
ei* <::• JL.jj)l djit Juij ♦ <:JL*jJI *«UJ.I i>j OCr^Ltjill
I_^3el9 lij • <l_^l (t^rjJU- i^li'ji» «JL-il ti d_^JitI-<li <3_Ul
— 180 —
dUi l>^j)^ (^ * ( <SJ^^ ^^ ) ^^ j^.^ >> *^^ ^^iy f-^
♦ cL-i jl UJ
<-J?^ <Ji)yl> oliLc-lj i y <;5l-L-5 frl-^jL 4-«jj it^Ut-» I4) 4-J>^
♦ ^^Ul^V 4jat^lj^^ JUui* j 4 ^^^C^ ^r <;>.li?y ciLt-J?l I4)
♦ 1 :....^4 '&jJii} L^^LJI ii^lil ^ J^«^l (i*^' Tc-LJl ttllji L*:-.)
^iL*3tII ^,..ta.:.V) <J AjlL^Ij ♦ <3t-«ljy^ JUilJ* (J Jl^l Ja>JI ^i ry»J
-jA oJm 3 Al^-^Ji j>^ ^JuLj jLj'J ♦ djUtlllj <>.%i)l '^ - - * T j
cJl^Ii ♦ 'jlj^ U^jj^j ♦ "^jj (J' **-^ IaIj^Ic^ ^^^-^^^ ♦ U^lji
Jjt--L:>- dJu-L^ <::>.LL^ ^J^ A^rj i \iL>^ <)U-*yi /^^^ (^-^-^j* ^jj
<. .r^'i (3 Ij^^^IilJ frl^^^iJl -^.o ^f^U" ill*4>-j '-tV^'j * C5j^' (*Llll jrv-«V
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j^^_5L)* j^j ♦ <^LL>^3 (^ly (J <irljLt ^lc- 1 ,.*...: ^a Jlj Lj
♦ L^i *l^^ <j*!Aj* C-43-JJ L4] ,o«/.*.^l ^jis^ '^jj "^ LaI^Cj
jLki — ^ jL:?til^l j^ jj-J.3t> ^V <^Li»y 4.-jV (^J-^^ '^LTj
*.w2-4
jj— t^^ V C*-.=ieJ tijcJjJ ^_^^ <!L=w ^ <1>*LL^ J^laJ 1^0 J ♦ <*> Lii
j_^^ ly«ir L (J^U L^JI^^ j-.^>. IjA^lJj l^j I^IjS Lii ♦ [4^1=-
AjAatJ JJLlJll (J L^asJj L/w4 dUij ♦ [^7ji jJm> UiL-^jl Jl Ijlj
♦ jlS' L ^U jlT l» ijTyj ^A-L.^ ^ I^I-ui ♦ -^j^ ^ v^^^Jl
3 ♦ U^^fl:^ L^^ii <^LusJS o\ ^Ip <i>.LL>^ c^j^ -^I-^ -^'
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— 181 —
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<^L% ^yj (86) ^ (i ^*j <_! Alj : LJ( ^^>* jlTj
Jjj ♦ <flil JjU^L* J^ oL«j (88) ^y^ J >*j '-j^lj -^^1
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Jaj jST VjL L^ (>l::frlj ♦ (145) <:^ (iUlL J2i^U ^l>t
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J ♦ lAi-j LJL^ ^-^U— j Ollc- O^tT ^^^1 ^^LjJ ♦ IJU-ij I^AT
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♦ 1)1^ ^jlj UIL3 ^ji ^j l^Ui ^UI jl^Vl *-^lj
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i lUU U^c- ^f dA>.i U jl-x»j l^d i U^l ^^ il^jl ci u^i
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— 189 —
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— 190 —
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( 104 — 118 ) JUGURTHAi^bj^^ _ 23
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♦ ij^l* Atf-lpfc-i jj'lj <^jsJI ^^ ti 4 , i.i,:.> ^jj^j> ^^
w>»^li ♦ <lJi^ ^ 4liiUJLi *4 .li>UII ^y <«jLj ^^_^ cjjuf <-ij<^j
jo*jj ♦ IJoJui L>. jj^l <-j>^ij ♦ A^jsJI dJUfc ii ^»^ ^Dl <>
♦ jj^r ^ \ji\ dUi o^iji ♦ ^ jtu ^ j^^ <j.j ji
♦ <ii:>. ^•^' .51 jt cl^ ^ 4:.\^j <3^ <,...i.:5'ij
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— 191 _
^>t *^^ ^ ^ S^.y' lt* ^^-^^' -^j^-? <i>L-t <5CL4^ -^J-J^ (i
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j^i^tj ♦ <4L- dlL iJlS i| Ji^lj (112) <u- <L5 j:^ Jjo jiT
ijilll ^j Uj <J*j» jMil^Vl ci ^jJ^Jl -A— *li* ^;;^" J
J^Il^Ij <l»y Ji-^ Lii ♦ (tJ^j (T»^ *l^,l»il* 4^^»J ^-«»LJl
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♦ <iuT ^j^ (i <ii4-t ^JU'j <j^ •j^M^' o^ '>^i** * "^j'J^'j
^'-^ o^ t>r^*'-? *-^-? kr'i J--j' ^j*- c^ ^-^J *^J^ ^
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♦ <) AmJL^ V JaA3 ^^lw plAi^ iiUi Ot
j»-« d^l <JI JT L« <iJ* LU ♦ *j4^ LiL^ tf^Jt J^
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— 192 —
J\ \>d\ lyS\ <^j^\ ii>| jlO ♦ i>^JI ^^ j^:;:*^ V -i^oJl
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♦ i>^Jl ^^. v^' *-^ "^-^-^ a^ "^^j^^. ^j^^ * Vlj^b
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^^^^ C^jj ♦ pLJI 1-Xjfc *uLi>. l^i-j-^ c/*^^ ^*^ ry^
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ii f>*J' o— ^. J>"j ^j} <^J * (>^ cr'*^'^ ^j^ -^J WJ^
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♦ jUti dJbfc» ^ L j>3 ♦ J^ L <9t^ Js^ ^-^^. (JIL*
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<L.^^ <*J olT <>! dUS_j ♦ <:-• ^\izJ J) ^jjj^^ jm ^^
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u^ l^Ld L ^ip _^»y 1^1« ^-^^-Ij J^ j^j^'t cl^l^^l dJ.^ -Uj
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— 194 —
♦ 4-^JI Uv*.*..» -^Jj'j UlJlf' <J^ ^^ -UiUcTj
'o^Vl *^\^ c>frL-* 43 ^ji^sji *^^ ♦ ^iLr^ /T'^t^^ Jj*
O^ ^'j ♦ (yLcjJf Ijia <kij (^^^^ <^*'lj ^J^I ^-J^ <if^LjL»
♦ L^^ptii Ajtl^li U^-ljj -Vil*! J.A
^J^^I Ljl** i 4^r JL-^ oLi^i bli; (108) <l-. ci
i^lA^I CjjI^ ^j^^^ * JjryjlaJl «^ jbSJl XL^\j c A>-\i ^JU- ^_^-L^
j^>=i ♦ i^ls jL«jJl <LjlLa ^ ^J?^ y^-5 * ^J^^J* iJ^
♦ jiiJlj ftl -3t-..i2ji *.2>fcJ aIILjL 2^aJl) JL^\_j ♦ <i l>^ **^ tfA33 ^pec-
: ^UL Uj^»! *^- Up ^^ ^L! Jliill J Uji^ l^ ^^I ^Uj
6 pUaSjl t3j:> ^ OljLIL» jL«jJ^ J!)t5l ^i:^ eiJGl ^jLju ^L^jt
(j oTj li[ ^^O* <5jiL4 oLLs- o^jiZs ji ^! 1^4k-^> V t3l_j
^ji::^ jCj:^^^ ^ -'^.-^' cy.y^' v->j^Vr IJI4.J ♦ ^lj ^M
♦ <Lj^_^ JU- <rljLarj' ci (^^Lij jt
^p-U jL^J ♦ yiJlj fJ^' \-Jj>" pljl>-l> <4lj^l ^j^j? r-^
♦ <LJ oi-t-i ^Jtc- iJ^ii j^ ^IaII ci *j-N^ Aa-5 ^5^ ^ frl^.,sit^l ^*>J
<-^" (JW-1> <*!-.?- ^j ♦ <»-^ JU ♦ tilJi.* y»^ ^j\l^A ^jji3j
— 195 —
J ^l jjll jLad^^j >*4^!Mi ^LJlj ^^^1 Jl^ ^„j^. >t«v."^
-r4^J-^' ^=^ ^'L_«JI i^jll* J <^\\ J*l O-J* Aj^ ♦ ^jii aJ2J>cI
[^{iiJ ^\ jj1\ o-ir Jj ♦ ^jUi^ dlij ^^ rt^^^-'j "^jy-^.
tiv.fll jlTj ♦ ilLJtll 7->L-j AJLi-L» jlj plJit)l> <l»j_^^ *Ia^
♦ <JL.jJI ii^V^I jjl ^1*3 ♦ ^L^^^^I ^ILpI J^^J <Lj JUj Ja- A3
4*4 1-Jt jiC-L*^ d-b li Jl J-^jl3 ♦ <l»j ac-aJ *iJ<SLA --jjcil f- •aTj
4...d'; jlCU^) O^Asti ♦ OoJLi^ ^^ <iLl j *k jl <CU <)j3 J
<-j?jLill , LLj «wJj^tH ilj^^ *^j^^>» (^- -cy-^ -^^^*^ ♦ *^J_? ^^
i^jLiil Ca*j j ♦ jLjJI ^ 4 J>jliV_5 <J^ J\ (<^ 7^1. rM t3
^i.^1 ^ jijLJl 3jj c <>JL^Vlj? Jl^^Vlj jLiVl ^.^ ^^ 3Ju^
<l»j Afr^) J^ «JL fV-^^Lo» jL-L3 J ♦ ^l^l dJL* CjJUuj ♦ (V*^^j^'
• jlO^^^ <5L^ <5 o^L^ij iJL^llL jM^ JlS i!j ♦ ojr^ Sjl) j J
<J <^L^ Jijcj V : iLJJI J-^ t^^^V* '-^^^ ♦ ^J ^. J**^
♦ <i^\) j^ j^ ^rifr ^ <J\j A ^Js^ -^*^L-j ^_^ o**"J^'
^lfr <-i-l5 <J^^ >*i Jj <.^L— Jl dAA (J ^^C^ t^l>- LI_«
<>.l, Jl ,^j^ ♦ j^^^Adlj c-j^j^i JLfri cJ;Il-W . u->^>Ji Ji
♦ \^\ ji«j -^.-^" (>• U^^'-?
<Lj_^_^ <jUI j»4 '''-V-^ l^ lt'^^ :*^* (107) <:-. ijj
— 196 —
jriiii ♦ <J\ 4l.>-,\ .; — jL.j^ VL* jlTj — ^v->^>; ^j4>^ J'
^ o\ AiCL* ^ jLjJ* ^%z^\ <5^j ♦ ^^jliJlj ftjjjJI J <J
y'l — ^ ^^^ U^c. c-U-UJ ^jJi Ijjy» jj>j ♦ U^ TTj^^ ♦ cT'^^rr*
♦ (107) <:-. frbi JjJ Jj ♦ <4jj ^^1 (^•J^ij ♦ U'^^- (^^ -^^^'
♦ L^ ^j>JI ^Lj ♦ U)l
J» ♦ <J cjiL-^ J lt'j;^ <3 jj Uii ♦ <j*^,«a1j j?1j jr^ jLs.3
^^-^J' CJ^ y>^ *^^J^, f^. • >^'j >^' V^ L?^ -r^'
l^j^ j1 JJ Sa^ ^U Jl ^^_ ^ c ^/'j^ J' cH. J^
♦ <l£.U» CaT Hjc^ *1^^ft^l Jai. jir ilJl^l li^ Jj ♦ <l*_jlil
j_^ S:^^' 5-».LJI ^J\ '^jji'ji *j_^_ *3T ^_;->_j« ^jt JIS*
— 197 —
oj^-^^ tr" j!^' ^^ (>• </J ♦ Jlfr Jt?^ J> ^r-^ <:i-A^ ^
Jlj^l LL OjJLI di^* olTj ♦ t>^'*J^' <-JcuJl <-i_^40l ^ U*-^j
4,I_U <tj>^^ 3U! A^yJI *-UUl Jl y^l ciisl U
I4* IjjL ^>^l ^^j — * 'A;-^ ^^ l-«J^il>irl) ^*^tj ♦ LaJ'^ ^L.li
>U j5^l -LUj ♦ >L-^ir U^^ Jliiill JCL_^lj ♦ ^j>^j, ^^
jLj^l ^i^ ^^>:4i ♦ ^^1 ^ ^-i^^ -^—^1 cij ♦ ^jAfr ^^fr
♦ jlj— J' o*^
<^)ji I^*-Ju1j ♦ ^yj\3 "^j^^ji ^>^ o^ j^J ♦ t3!.^'
♦ ea'.Ia^ ^^ cJlT^ ♦ (*LjI <**%* i*-^ 45"^! O-bj ♦ rL-il
♦ (T'^ y* jL^I «^ 4jfci1^n DJlik ill» jL.-1j ♦ iY*j>}^ 1^-^ <L*^ ^L-J
♦ (107) iu-. ^- Jj iJiA Jf ♦ <LjS Ji^^ ^^ i>j^ j,rTd
^ jDUi^VI jU-j ^ j^j <*?^^ IjLaljl o^j^jy j^ J
Uj ♦ ^J-uJI (^JL J (j-*^^ (^l <L-.j J-'jTi ♦ j!>tAZ-;Vl jUa>t
cT^ J' (^-^^ *r^ '>*"^ ^-?j J' crJij^ (*^^ ^y '-^
<^.«,.«j>» 4l..r^ ^"V*-*^ JLfcij ♦ fr*j^j{ /J' ^J^J ^L^ ^JJ ♦ r'-^r^
sis^a .jjijj <4>-j? c5^' L,-j^j; L)i LT^j'j^i. Jii^^' ci J^f r^-^
♦ ^^j j^^:. Jr^ o^ ^^j *-^^ -^J cT-^-^. C5" ^*-^ J^-^ ^
Jc- fj^j^j^ lt?"-^ <! ukJb jU 4 iCl^ ♦ <L^ <u^ (3 (j-^v^
— 198 —
« ij^l dAJ!> ^st:*^ ^ jl 4J^ jJui JiL* iJli i| UJ 03 <i»j^^ jlS'
iJ^jUJJ c^Ujis^VI ^JLL <1*j^^ iL-.!^ piAflJi jj<^ \x^\
<i^*^ ^.l..>.,r «i?^^ <J?jLiil Jl 4*-AJ /j-'^p^, /_JI J^J^ ♦ <■ mO J
Al^jj.ijJ <1 .«■/? ^L ..t j! ^ L«l>I ^y^j^ ^^J*^ ♦ oLfc-*i> 4jLutj <J
^L-4.1 Jl — jL^l l-fc-^Jjj — jUi-l I -^>-!j ♦ 4l. .tf?! ^j^c-^ jl
l^ 44C- <Lj^&^I aLiSU ♦ ^ «U-J?^ jLj^l <iiij1 Ja>j <-^>- -yl
V^ <:u j^.ji^1l jj^ ji t^AiiJ jlT Uj ♦ <J c^a>jU ♦ jU'^i ^it
♦ **L--u>Jlj D^i^L^I
x^..^!l j^^Cs ji -L^, 1; <L^^ ^^-^*^l (J^ oLJVl Jii"l
ljA-t.i>.l l-_lj ♦ '<>s,L.^ ^j L-^ <i**.^ (j-'^J ■♦ r*^"^-^' (j"* 0?"*^^^
Jl 4 ) l^*^i J* ! d^ii'jij <^jj^y^ J^ ^L*^; diii* cJU^'
♦ (106) iL-^ dilij ♦ ^>;_^
^^^1 <_4;1 J <^jj Jl ^j^^^^ L^i (104) lU^ Jj! Jj
Ji j^i ^^j'U ♦ J>uvi3 i^V c/>^' -*--^: -^^j>-f;. ^^b
♦ ! y^\ ,_Jfj ^^^J' ^-J^ ^y ^^ ^^ J^
J^jj <^L^l <_.iibj ^j^JI JL *^** ow^ llOij
Ljo" I4J 4:1. .^r oj^^ c»lji*-» A*-^ j<5t> »*^ ^jj J**^ ♦ J^^ai*^VI
<l»j^j) oj^ ^Lir Lj^ <Jb^l» cJji -*-i* jT Jj ♦ lA)AJi
Juu2j^" Jj ♦ ciJtllj C4-A>- j^^ (*i*^' p.-J^' f»^^ ^r^ Cjj^i^\ j^l
♦ i'Lillj <ioJi^l) <I»j^jp
— 199 —
♦ ^ji <iJL 4j
^^^1 iL— *>* j'-^^ J^jJU <7UL2_«j ^^ji L_J^ J^ ij
♦ jv4^_? ll^L^I ^U jL»jJI ^5t^*'"j ^\%:i^^ ^j ^ tLiiilL
^^L>U ^^Ij ^ L*_^UIli Ljj^ ^«^V;...-^ o'>^'j
(^^l^ ci ^j^3 ^ U_^lCi oLJLi» UL^^
>*4-^j
( 8 - ^ )
jLu Sj_j-^ L-Ji:^ . ''^jy^y. ^^ -^j^*
— 200 —
( 102 — 104 ) U^ _ 2i
Jb ^^1 '*^^. *^"^ •^*^* O-i^lj ♦ u^ ^^1 I4CUJ' ^l>.jb
oIju^ jlTj VI <*jj,| ^ J>* j-* L^ ♦ <Jlj^ij ^I^^» U^c^j -V Ji
^A j^ill <J w::C ^ill (_jj>Lj^il ^^1 ji j:>^ ci^jc^' a^-^^4
♦ iJU-jJI 4jy il) ^-UtJI <J J 4-0 ^JJl
vijir^ ♦ ftj4-^ {j^j^y3 ^^j^ oty. U"»' ■ '^'^ ♦ -^'j -/^1 Cx>u L^wjj
<iXJj ♦ ^^IjJLu LjC- cs&^ l/^3 * ^-^^ (^*..^.^*^ <JL^*^( i)JU-«^
♦ <iClL* *jLI ^..,V5lj JJI) dlli JU) Jy Sl Ij^ I4) /^^ J
Jk ^j ^l ^^ ^^ ^j k-V-^ cr-r^ C5^ '-^-^ lT^
^^!. J <i^ ctLi^l) ♦ <) ^v..^ j^ <>L^ ^SjLj:. (J <i 615" Vj <rjL*
ll^ Jjo Vj by. J4>J liS'jT L iJiAj ♦ 4-^1 *-»j^ J j-^-^ ^
: ^^^wj^ JlS ♦ JilL» ^— /3,c^ i^tTli jlT a^^^ac- jI J* ♦ <JL£-l ^
« o^ <:ri=Ljl:^l Jyi?^> j'^ ^jji' rL.1 jJ^ -^ ^* '^J ^
jLj^ 11 U^ ^ljl cjLn-i^ !)Uj 615' <>! U^ j£. Uc U iLlj
ULj^I dlLiJ i^jj <4JLAr ^jJI j^ IJL*k Jl»^ ♦ *4J^lU LiU-
♦ <J.jll cj^ Irlii^lj j'^>^'
— 201 —
( 80 — 104 ) Jj^l ^^y _ 15
( ^l^ ) :L-^^^I LjUa>^^ J.^ 150. jir JjVI ^^^jT^.
<u Jju <l*jy'>^ jlT llj ♦ j'uj^ llL^j (116) iL^ (^l^>.
J PJ^I J;S 4JI <JaBj^ o\ iljl ^4) ATjlJLfr -U^ ^ J*)j tUJi
JU* jLfj^l 4 > OjUei ttili ti 7=^ -J^J * Arjl-^C- 7s-»l>^^ -Lio
J^lSjJI ^-J )) rS^ 3 ♦ ^^'Jj /V» U— I <-i T^J (%^Lt 6jA»^ U
*lill J^ -rtf^lfi^b jL-jJI o^ J\ l^! ^U (( JstOlT jc^\ J
jLjJI ^yCl.1 U dV^j ♦ <5Li!lj <*>JL>Jb ^j^^. 'J^ o^t^'
<ki; <9t)jl" (i dll;' <:ljti iJy Asj ♦ <I^j^c-j; ^ l-L^ 1^1 Lj jt
J jUjJI iljLi <5b ^UucVl J^ t^^^3 ♦ <U*" i^st» J3 ftb^
4 .ic. oUaJU ^>-VJl J^IS jlS' <;1 J ^tjj ♦ <5L>JI ^AA <C^Li)
I4I*:- ,5-^^! ^iLsJl 4>Li Ll-^^J ♦ bj^i jki <y ^c-lj <I^ J^
♦ L*.>>j \ajuJ9
\jS U^ — dllS tlj^ — <i>^ <«jj oU JU. jT j^kj
Jl <5Li>f i oLjijJLj ^IaL^ (^^ L jP^ u A^jjLy <CJL^ ^
LJU4JJ 3) ^l SJbAsJI <3^V^I ^Ajt* ^ (jU^'b ♦ <*>.-^' <15CU*
A^Aill WjU4j> ^^J ♦ ^.^> ^ *^^" ^*^ ^^ ^^ Sri^'
♦ ^ <JL^VI l»JU»^ D j^li
iii^lj <IC^ li ^^1 <^alll <rO^ ^l l4iiLj»l>j ♦ iSpy^^
Lijj ♦ L> t^^r^'^' Ji^lj ♦ IS^ c^lJiL. jA, L J^-
<iJil; o^j^l jlj^-^ Jj—J U <j1 <J^^IJI <1^JI 4^3-L^ yj (1)
iy o-/^ 0' <^ ^lii*~i (27 • 1) LT-^i^ ^^^' •^•^'' J'^-"'
^-J.^^ JL^.J1 ^ ,jy ^ ^iJl <:;.y^JI f^^V!
— 202
^jji j uj» '^i ^ <uj^j ^ <^ »jbj» V jy^ijr jL»jji
^JL». <_il diSj ♦ ijb Ujjfr jjVi «cu j-e jl ju,
( "^y. -^ Jt*-» tr->^^ l/. -^j*. ly} ^ d-^) '■*> '*-^*j
♦ <13 l^tj
^^All ^^1 JIL; ^ jUj>l iU VI ^jTjJ ^- ^ 1JjC*3
JjA». J JjT jLc'yi oA* J1*J trL». cjifUw? M« jt JU.J
♦ AiCU L^l ^^j iJyj (80) <^
( 81 — 102 )o*l-*ji — 16
_^lkJlj 3> : f^jy^j* (3^5 ♦ <J»jj«-j!^ *^t ^ j*j ♦ ^/'l»"^ «U— '
♦ « <J»j>ji j^-t b> y\ -Gl
iJLJ' — jlTj ♦ J^J'^ S.'^y (J^ '■*>*■ •^J "^ t-M.^.ril
f^\ * — ) Jj«j»l^j . ((_i) »-J_;a^ p '-*j=»- S-^.7*'" ••A*L» (_/c
. cU <^ yu
— 203 —
tffrbi j — ^jj ; ^JI t^^Jo : <4_jj S^L-a* c^ — -^^' *'j-»^
• ••■p. "^ .•'•'^ — ^ ^? ., -^ ....
^LojJI i^iJl ^>j ^UI J^Ui^^l! iy^^l <^MI 'aL^ <::,U cJlT
* U^J -V»
^-?!,^*^ k-5'j' * **-*3j 4-^1jj ^^^ ^^^ *^Ar^ /^J^ **^*^ <-Jj
<:vj.* ♦ _^-*jJl «-'^'^j ^jrycl^ Jl -^'jlj '• <<-^>- 4-«jI!l« •yt J^-U- 4j I
iJli Sl ♦ <!^ i-ilc- ^_y-:^ ♦ *^Jj>. <L^ ^UJ ^lj <iV i <Li
iVjJI Jl >3 ♦ jl^L <JL; jUtj i cr^.j* «-J^lj Jl -JJ^' ^^
♦ bJL^jI ^jJbtj Uj l* («^^ * ^^j^ WJ'j (J^-^ * <-i Ju <*)L4j Jl
tXs^ ^j^3 ♦ c/'^j!. *J^^ 'j:^^^ * "^j* cj" j'j^' t>* c/-*" ^*
♦ (88) 'L.^ *l::-i
<ii5CJU^ ^ JL.^» ■■» -^71» j Ly j* Wr* ^^*^ U^i-j 4-j^>- ujUi^j!
L*J4^J -LiyL l^-^V:* lT'-^-J^ ?t--^t dU-Ajj ♦ l — ^Jc ^JjZ^l_j
^l-i <i^ J*-j^ ♦ ^^^ (J^ iS3^ ^-^r^ ^^^ c->l5'j ♦ <^3J,
^ <^ <>^j A5 ^jT^, jlS'j ♦ *^^ ^ 4iflL (j^ljji jij
^j^^ (>^J ^-J^. ^^^*--'^ ci'' -^ * ^^J^ CJ1^3 Jij^'
♦ <3jJ^ Ojl^ (^^J-^I fU^ (^^ (1)
— 204 —
^l jLj^ii ♦ ^l;^^ (»4^ L-^l ^UjI jj3 JUJ l»^-^> (^i^
♦ (81) <:-- ^iilij ! <l:ii l:^>J rc^-^l
tJL^ <j <^L-Jt ^ c->y-AJ A I <ij^ jlCd ♦ <Jl*^1* d^^p^iTj
<) L4 <J jLaliV' ^_$y CjL.jfc-uajl jl^ ♦ <i-^ A^ 6Jl>j L^ „r^' ^*^
, ^ ■^ t «^ •> •» •« ^^ ••
♦ «Cl»jj <*j* »lAftt ^^ja. ^y U^
UtJuj ♦ jr^^l *lj*l ^:^-; <-i^taJI ^y*'
C^.^'Adjl ^j^j
♦ u->l
cr
( 14 - u^ )
( 50 — 103 ) ^UM JLa**A _ 17
c^.wa:3l ♦ y^lliJI ^ ^\yj j^]j ib^ ^l ^ ^;llll JLa^
J J=tll O ijj jlf <LJj ♦ <^i SUj Jij^ ^-V*_^ (y^ ^^
5Xlu4 ^ j^jill -^j^.-? ^ o^^.J. ^3^ ^*^'-? <JC1^ J^^Ai^Vi
♦ o
iJb c*^ U Jt
205
c-J^ ^jj <iyiy <-4.1,*J fJ^' ^**^' 4-L— :3_j lT'J^J^ i^J^" ^'*-^
^lll IJli ♦ AJ*-] .lc- <:^AJ jl <l..,^j <i \>J \^ *:>. J jiS' 4lrJ «
♦ 4%\4^l
ci
il>Ji>. j^* ♦ cJ^''*^ id-ft^ <JI tdL^ <5ClJU JLa*_^ i*jj O^lcl
5^^^dl^^-Jl5C>« ^ll fiL^)! <^»1>13- ( J».jJ' *'j^' ^*-» ) <^^^ u<*^ <^
^:^ jU4 ♦ <:c- lJl*i l^Ji <4^J^ ^J^ 4^^-^' ^'j ^ o^^j * **-«jy
♦ >^J.. -^) (V3 J <l*t Jaj 1 J J I V*-J1» J <-6-i^l>-
uf^r jljf^ '^y
j>.[ ^Jj^'^ 04'^! u*^^.j!. *^-^ ^' f-^' '^-?
<„>.:iiliil IkJ.:^ L ^ <ol) L^i^ LU.Lm .Lol^ <i5C!lw JL.^^
♦ (50) <:-> Jy (^-:>- leijuii^U LiiiU^ *L>UjJI '^jLk=Ji l^-iL
( 15 - u^ )
jl » : (PouUe) J>: ^jiii ^,^ ^^U ^^-.j- JiS • ^l-.j:. -^.
— 206 —
U.,^ (»4^1^ oilTj ♦ *t«jj ^ 4::*3cj ^lT Ijju j ♦ ed-Ja-.- *L»-l;
c^str (V-^-^-^ i-^-^'jrr?^^' j'-^j ♦ ^4^^[ [^^&j ^^^J *^Vl <--«"
♦ (( ^^^fUii^ ^^ obL-
♦ frl .3b^<£
L-i ^li ^J ♦ <L»j^c.^) Ij.ii>. ^jS\ iJ^iil frVj^' l_^A--ait> J
cJlS't L^lS!)^ ^c; c^ llJ^^ Jj ^l;^ 'jJ^^ ^IL^U jlT
Jaj^ dii'si^j ♦ ^^JLLju klT L^l jCsJ jI LjCL^^ dlli *^j ♦ ^UiJI
Ubt aS ,^^jli)l jl dl!i LjC*. JbJ,j ♦ ^L ^U^Ij ^jii\
j«Sj Uj U^I LJc-Ij c t^jj>J\ ^ JLa.*^j fj^^j^ Jjy^ ju L»
♦ <iw>Uj jLi*-^ Ao
-^ Lr^Ji «i^J ♦ V.' ty^ V^ ^.Ji V*^-5 * ^Jr^' cr-^" J'
L_uCl L. lA* ♦ 4 ■ ..rt'; J U^lj dDi ^^ lj_^_ ^.^_, ♦ <i^
l^ JIT <5l ^! iUj ♦ <,-l*j Vj oVj ^_jlr ^ >J ^j
— 207 —
. (88) il- J-s dUl'
( 40 - 80 ) ^Ul g^/3j _ 19
jlTj ♦ 4-.»yJl ^^-\^^ i^f*-^" -^J ♦ -LS^^I LJlkjjj^ <un cJ^\
o/i^'^n Jj^i/I Jui^^ ^^N^Ij iJUk ^LlIl ^jS'^^ LaA>.1 jIjJj <)
^UI ^^/^^ A_^\i ♦ A1.0-W» jbVl jr--^' (80) <i^ jy Llj
'J^yi dijj ♦ oLijJUj ^lJd*^,^ L ^^ ♦ «Li^^l L)Lla>j^
♦ iik^Ulj ^2^1 jl <)Lill> *^j ftJ^I (Ja!I
jlTj ♦ ( jLi^ ) J^ <rU <iSlL* "L.M-^L' ^y LJI ^y^ y^ ^^
j^ » "Ljy^ maI ^\ ilj\A\ ^ jljo j^£> ^ d^r^aP iI>L« i-JLS' __
jT Jii^L^^ L. c5y.^' c^J^ 4 *^j" "^-j' -^-^ ^ "^' * *LpjII
4 ^jj *l fc*-^^ ctLi) jlT^jJl -l^LLI (^^ jV ♦ ^H^ -^lj
4 ! Ji=t3 <*jy^ ^3»- jdi ♦ Lkit ^^^1 ftL*^ *LJb (Sj^^ 615*
♦ <^^L IJLJ»lfr
4 -il>j ♦ (j^t>ji^ 4^jL*^ cr'^rr*^. t>" ^-^ji ^^i" *i**^'
l.j^ ^^ ^^U ♦ <>jUJil Jl l^Lil 4l^lj ♦ ^r^ O^Jt^Ji
.•'.jt^l i>-J «r^ '^J' <^fer*t^' E^ Vr- '-^-J • o'^ ^y^
— 208 —
♦ l>^ 4X-U-4 ^l^ ^js^\i ^j^A^ Ujkjp.^ ^^'^ LfJrJi ^^
u^ ^ll)! ^Sj^^ <--b V-b <jljill AJlfc ^UCd ♦ <l*j^>^ J^
^L^ij l;^^ <0^ ^ LT^-tl f^ Jr-^"* <r?^-'^ c5>-'J
CJIT Aii ♦ <-ilj AJji ^ CJlT <iUll lAA jl dLi jr* ^y^
jl *iUi ^ Jjk._ ♦ «dj.» J i'j:^! JUVI J*V Ua^_ <! <*-.ji
l/»j (>l^l a-j5'>'. h^ < fL-j t^ l^> jl.*^/! ^>^ ^UI
»* >j » •• ** * •• •• ••• "^ "^ ,t « ^ "* j
/'^^Jl <)T-JL^j
♦ \>j> Ji^ Li <jl <>L1j ^j jM^
( 46 — 50 ) JUBA I Jj>Jt h^ _ 20
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<J jlTj ♦ U«...:.* (i ajLjJI fljLAsJl Jl ciyo" cL^ i^jj Jl
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JL_*id jLjJI ^12-^1 <M^y <JL c^L^I Vj <J ^r^ ijlJtc- Vj
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— 210 —
*-5jLj^ «^19*5 ( ^Lji^. ) ^"^ (^l jIjaJ* ^JI ^^jU c>Wll
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Jj>^ ^3 ♦ ^**>^ tj^ jLasJI dUi ♦ i^yjJI j!Hil*^VI S-VfUJ
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c^" ^US VI ^ iJ^^ Jj ♦ <JLi'-? *-^>^. k-^. ^^^" ifi^L^VI
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jyy Jbti JU ♦ ^JUJIj JL^Vl /^ /r'jU UJI l>j> 3jiat> JiTj
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iliL^ ^«3 jl <! ^\ Js <il ^ljj jLaiiiVI 'J^i t)^ j^**
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— 211 —
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• Jlli.^/1 VI j^^ ^^ ^ ^UI
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♦ (47) ii-. j^lS J (48) <i- U*^ — J^^^ ^Jrr'J (^iJ^^
^^j (^ j^^J^^^ L^Jj^^ ^-^rrr^ •^-? ^^J^ j^lS Ji^ lij
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^jji! JldLl ll^ iJ>LL4j <-^ <) ^4..>r JU^lljIll S^U ^ IS
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. jlpu_j--i5* <ii-K ^^ cy^' Lr*i*-t^ Oj-^. (J^ J^j o!^*j^ (1)
— 212 —
^OJ^^^iH ^^wUll^J ♦ LjLjj UJLli' 4.Ja-U ^jji A>jl) l»^ ^X«lj
♦ ^i*L*^*i3j b^ -^j-^?- ^rr*-?" Olii^ ^Jr:r^ ^J'' * ^^^ ^120) j
^^^ X>-\3 ♦ ^^1 l^Iit-« VjiC^ J J;rV^*JI jUI jl^ L^»
♦ jij^^[l **-^>' (jJ^^ («4^ jLst::)! ^*?^j ai>:JI jj j^J ^>j-.rw ^^.Lj*
^^j3 Jid_* ^4! L/?!*; ...i? : a^JL ^^^ru^J.! ^sw ^^^a-i) «^■'■ '' J' /*^;
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^ )l <-*jSt]l Jlli ^iljLalil ^^^ jl ^;^lj ^^r-^ (J^-5* Uii,/^-^'
jL^^j ^llll iT'jS'ji^ i^\Sli ♦ dJLi» ^...— ,iLfl> Lj) jl JLc- Jjj
♦ lijj^ Jlc <J libCi ♦ <:5C1L* ^L-:51 l.>Atjj» Lj)^ <J MLtJ JjVl
iJlJ^ ^J^ <-iyl ^l ^r^ ^y ^^*^) **--*-' j!>^' ^ in"U (J
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_ 213 —
♦ ^>JI ci -^^Jl V: j"^*^"-^ * cr'j'^ ^^^0) -? ^'-^ (3000)
i_^jl — c- fj^J^^^j^ C^>J CJ b <Z^ (j^( ^"a.dl jjjk-^-JLll^ <^^j)^ dJ^
♦ jl^jjj
-o ^lai ♦ ^l^ ^Jiil <^j}\ Jl£^ Iji ij>jLii ^LJfI iillLA
jL-^j 4jUU ♦ oLc j-i^" ^Lc- tJ^^I 03 <jl (j l»^ dLi) Ui
♦ j ^ ..^,^»p dA^^- ^* {3 jy ^j^
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'i^yl\ ^JL* jl (^ljj ♦ j^lj LUI JU. VI U:^ ^ii Ui (1100)
j ♦- -«j i* ♦> .^./7».* 4 »1 JLC4J '*L-6.*Vl -t^ c -J LrJui .JL
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<-i j^jLj J^15 J^li ♦ <Jb^lj (Jsfc) j^ji— :? Jjj ^^^^4 J JO
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— 214 _
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<) iJ^ Jj ♦ <Lij J:^J i3^-j ^ *^Jr:r^ ^ ^''•^' '^ J^ ^^
♦ ijJu Vj <;A44 jJ^ %3 JryM? VI
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215 —
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<A»ij L*x^ij l^v<vl>> cJ o /*j1^j ^-^c- <^- »i i"r ^ ♦ -a^** «u^- Jjo
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♦ <jllll <lwU UiitTl jlfj ♦ *-l*lj OJU ^l Ujljo L^» <^*ii
•jJ^PeJ j^aJk <J^ /^ : <kLU liUjl (»— JJIj ♦ LAi3 LLr*- L^lsfela-o
<4r^5 J '^^' U^ LU ♦ A-^^ <Ijfcl V <^-*J^I J*' ».-Ja^' ttUJb
♦ w«>-j Uj iy^j^^ ^J^ CJ^Ldj ♦ L^^ <r*-^ (J L3J1II 0*lkl
<i^ Jj, J.U; ^* ♦ >JI y^j JTVI ^ UJ ^iTl <^j ^
<J.. Jl iLi ^^ ii»Li]l wViT. 4.* J15 ♦ ykJJI «Lt ^ <-»ji) ?e*^
! <ll2i <ilA) oJL^ JL».! ^Ti ♦ <Jc- ^^^iJI iJi)
— 216 —
♦ jL«^^l.i jj^' ^ jL^ j' oJLc- /^ aIjj ♦ <*-^^ 4Xl^n ^'yjyj
frl^l -u^Utj i iJU-lJiM <^jj>J\ ^iL'j cJCjil L JU.J ftU <jl ^^
. (( ^>]i J:)Ai^vi
♦ jLiL^llj jl^^ <^IL«
( 46 — 50 ) MASANASSfiS .^-^JUa» _ 21
♦ <:::^L. a*> ^I Ijl* ^ <i.Uil <. ^jj ^JUI 4^J\\
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l — iji ^lSli*^ .t—^l <-A3jilj <«^^-*^i. Ifr ^.^^...^ ^a.'.S I LL_j
o ^ » »V . ..4 <JL^ Ij-L^^ -^ (V^'"^' f%- flM .* djLaJl ^lc >.... ./^LgL4j
criiJbJl l)JL^y)) jl (riOiJbJl <Jl)^()) ^— I <J^ i^^3 ♦ <-jL«jj
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^^^-^Li.. : ijry^j>ll J^ jl ci^" L^ ^_j ♦ j4*jlyj fjV-?
^ /*;j^^' Ol>V^I ft-i^ J*^ L <3 t^^l^ i (^aJa-^ ^^ ^i^ dlL
— 217 —
isL^l» jllJI ^^j{ <5CJL» J M^33 ♦ LijkJI LjILj>* o-'>»*-
(Sj^3 ♦ t5l-*-L:^j Ul — . ^ U ^J ♦ I4JI 4-iIuJl L*lli»j_^
^j-^ : ^LJI A?!>\f ^^ ^^^^.^Lx*j Lj»^ bCU-» w^jj lalC*
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^J\ l-x* jU ♦ ^^j;,7....l ^ti^ ^JOI ^j L— L^j ^'j*?" U<' >
♦ Jy- ^ L)lj jL? ji ^l ^yyj Ijl:^ jlT <il a^^ aSL^j
UlLl ^ ^^^^^^illlj ^^^--aill A*>. ti t5»-*l 'i^lj ♦ Jj»JI <**^U
*yM <>X1m /JL ^^y y^^3 * AIc-U* C-stT l.n ■■»> i}jSJ^ ♦ LL.*#lj
(i jLJ*j ^^jTj j4^U ♦ iljl j>*^ jlTj ♦ i^jj>- J iljJlll
L-frL* (ij^' •jc^ *^'>»' A^J ♦ ^j^ *^^.y * ^r-^ o^^'
ui^ Jj ♦ 1^.|^ j ^_^lj^l jj^ <i*^j^l) Jii".*> jL^j ♦ LL-#
D-v tjj ♦ A1& L^ jLLtl <:^ Ult ^i-l^ ♦ ^r^ ^^ <jIC1»
dUS ^ Jbj ♦ fcJJl) <I ^-Jx5j ^ uJOJI i^U-U^ <::CL4 (ji*^*
♦^"L^ LTj^ly^ <)llfrl^ ^^..jLa^ <5CL*j Ijr^l ^yiJ ♦ cjjVl
( 44 _ 46 ) J3VI Ji— i^^ — 22
LLLj^^ ICU ^..^v;! ♦ JjVl ^jT^ ^j ^ JjVl -U^^
^yLlL-JDl^ati^i^l*^^^ ^,<iJjLlj (80)<:— . <^l ilij JLjo <*>ji)l
<iJ''j^"o^-^' ^ Jj^^ ^^ Cy^ ^^ J^*^ dUJbj^ liJU.y ^^
— 218 —
i -a' . h . «) ^^^»^ u)<J ^* lT'J'''' " w3te-^ ^*i 1 * J 1 . f^ * <xJ.4^ (3<^ ^ ^^^^^*
^j^L U ^ic- JUc-^I i,a\,^l <jl Ai! -4_5 i \^yJ^\ LjUdj #^ (3^'
l »JU«j) ^ ^'J^I ^ <■ itf . I-a . «» (%-*ii J-ilj ♦ ji^l /*-^>« cJ ^^
♦ JliVl ^y *y-^„ L* Astj J jL>.*yi j^ c->^ Jl>iVl ft-ij» ci
• /»4^^ ^ ^ u^*^. f^ ^r^ d^ c*^' L^ ^'"^*^^ LaI^I lil ^^/^j
jji^ ♦ iLc-j 4JU3 J4.*r l^jl oJLc- -xi jLjJI r>^4.> ';.,■< jl <illj>
^^ji^ 0j^9".^* jlj i l)^ ^]Lu-.^l IjJL^y JU- jLIUjJI jlrlii
/j^^*i/l ^j^^ ^ >.Ji L^ LjLu»^ ^ ^i> Li ♦ Lfl>l l*^jJL»* O-iJc- Jki
♦ A-di-Ja—JI U LLi j^^ Oj jf- ^^c- j-'C' L4 **J ♦ -A.-^ *j j ifJ^J^
Ai y<^ j/ <-i-Ja— Jl UUaij^ U^l 1^^ J^ * ^3^ J^ ^ J^ 3
JL_*3 ^1>J.VI_? JU^VI <ii)i ^ <^ LjC*I L Iju. ♦ U*^
♦ ♦ *_»Lr ^l .J <^j^ :il>iil /^ jstitn
I — JL-^1 ^l ^4!* ^lj -^ u-^i <^^l J* UlluL l>Jc. U JiA*i
C?" j^ ^Ai ♦ ^j-^La>» j)l J^^tjljC- j>jr" *lj-l ^ ^"^-J
< — 1j v->j^ c*a3jj ♦ L^ I tUIL;^ <J L^ "^^. c5^-? ♦ (t^j*"
o-Ua c5 (t4:r^ j^a1)I l^rp-lj ♦ ^j^^ <jc^ /^ c5!.jj4*^' Jty.j
♦ (44) iu-- A^^ ^-^*-? * ^^^^ "^ UL^l ^M ^
*i>-^V — 23
L^j ajJIj ^iCjLm* j*aJJ j^— Ji '1 ♦ ^n...<i>Lufl^ ^l ^A j^l^
— 219 —
Iji <JL^ ^tjijt J- ♦ L«j il^l> J^Uil^ ^^j.rlU ^ Li^>. dUL*
♦ dlJL^ ^,-j.3 JJ'liii ♦ iiL^ ^A :>l^jtj
,_^L*c.3^!i j1 ^1^5 ♦<^,i tjAt A..c,^>_5 ^^3 Jy (44)iu-. Jj
x^=-J ♦ :>jl>Jt j^ 4a^ ^v^ <d,j ^^I ^Laj ♦ djOIj <5^1^ pI=k^^V
\jj.ty,^ JyV)A^_^Jt jl dLi j^ jji^ ♦ <JLojJt <^kiVl i.-..--*^^ .^4^.1
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— 220 —
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Jl yj^l U^ ^yis ji\ ^\j^\ cf" lt^j^ lAj^i Li^.J>*
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JjJLijl UU^ ijJL* ^j^^^CJl jS'ij ♦ U*— 'j ^J ^J^ ^^3
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jl JjL*i *y <-»^ U* (^j ^ ^j::^ Jjl-ijt OJU jj5o Lilr ^y^
. 77 ^>i^ (1)
— 236 —
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— 237 —
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55 — 54 ^ L-^>n (1)
— 238 —
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• 197a^ 2e (1)
— 245 —
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* 197^ 2c (1)
_ 246 —
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— 247 —
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• Sjki^ir Oj-^ lt!^ Lr6--j (1)
jli* Jjj . ^«a^ ^ (^j^Jkj JT t*lL ^j^jijM V"j*^j (2)
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♦ dUULlj jl^Vl ^ -1^^ Xj j^Ij
— 250 —
♦ <.«jij jLli (j L>* *j^' rt^y iLsfcii ^v» jLjjii ^^ oiT
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jr-'^l Jii IjjL^ ijjill V*-^. (»*1^ "^-^ (t4lL--il *ji^J
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♦ ^>! <*u^" ^ <j> ^^ 6 ^^^ ^ cbj ^j (^ o^y^
j>l^^l jl ^ ^Ull J ,^L^^ ^ jLj^l Jj, ^j
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♦ ^»40 L*^ ftL ^ a3jI ^_^j i <^j^ iltlfrL j^ c*>o j
— 251 —
J ^Vl ^r o_^;i L;lj : UUM J _^-}> ^ ^jiA\ jl iuLi=Jl
i_^_:.jj . '<i.Jj\ ^,-OUl j^ — iil jAij jli_,JI ^,t IjAr^i
* Lfl^jyk ^^jh ■ <— -iJI ijlatsJlj fli-Jlj Jn^'^-^l^ '^Jrr^'
^ ^fc ljli.\ ^ iiUi ^j i J>_>^fl; ^"L^ J \jj\> L pSlj
jjjjl JL_iJ ^M i'b 4-;L.jJl CjUUI jl?T ^y- Jj . «Ul J
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l_^^U i :^ll.JiJI J^ oUjJt J^j <.^^IJI dUr c-^^>r^
^l <^ l^lLlj : iu^lLyi) J^^\ ^\j5\ J^^ LLJ c^Li^l
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— 252 —
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♦ <1:>-11?^ 4^U. ^k
— 253 —
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— 254 —
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o=^Ij li Ui^L- jU : /.^1 JL-^ jj^\ ^yu^ iLc-Vl — 2
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17 f jfl jsJl ^ jlr _ 257 —
j_ya*> AjUIj ti.Ui" LjlrfL-, ^^^ * <t«jj diUl-,1 JJij ♦ it"il^e- •-»
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Jl <^ (( iJa^VI Alllill <5>II )) ^Jii <^ i^^U Ut
♦ iS^l dU :iJu jyUf 5l«.j i UJI ^ 5;^(? ^=J
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♦ (t43jJLL9btj y r^' ^>*^ oLij Jl jL^ ,jf^ Ujoj i Ul*!l ^
rjc jj\ ijj>^ hjj c.:;r...l Jllll Oja" tj- jy^'l cJi" ^j
45>JI *Jl_* ^IJjLaJ 4 Aii\ii\ Aijii\ J\ ^jUJI '^ i^l wJ>-
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4 Jlill <Sj_i!l* c--^>frj (238) <: ^ ^^^'j ♦ Litjo -x_»Ji*_.
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i<^^ is^^^yi» Ji:.f.7j 4^^l ci^ ojUfcT ijLi^Jl ^y^l
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4 ^^^jjt^"! ,»<^*li j_^j;C-jC-. SV^l «VJ» j «^ 4 aJLoJjjJI
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i^3i i <^\>- 1>JU<_^ jjlfr _^U 4>lO J'k^J 4..«45 ^^^tj I A^fr
c^*-jl iljLw J^l^l o^-^ cft ; w*S^ i <JLxJj^l ^J^ fr yk
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Ji La^^ c^ijj (17) <i^ LjILj^ JI I4U jl; ^* ♦ IjJu.^
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J\ J\j^\ ^ji^ys ^>lx-^" (r^ ( 42 ) i:^^ Jj
JU. cJlT L^ <i;v,„« jju iiV>" *3L t)L jlT jGj
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(J -^4!« c,.. ^V^ J ♦ ULjT 4---»L-Jl J^^JIj J^»V»V4 OLa-l^l ftJl^
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^Ll^ ^> JJl^ J^j i^Ul ^lil^V <>^ V o^ ^" — (JJ^ J »jl^^'j
OU--, ^^i JJl^ ( 4-.iy^ ) l^j J. Jl5 ^^ ^jL-j : 18 ^'^ ^>ili
298
J^c J^ U^fjl (^^^1 ^_^l Jl ol_^ i^ JIT Jij
^\ cJ,L_^_ ijUiIl j^lJLl 1^1 Lj^ ^^ ^jui^l
jAjC-Ni ij^u ju. uijUj ♦ SjUJi. i_^i ^x>. jj^ ^y\
J\ ^ Sl ^l^jil j>»^Vl A4t ^ U:JDl.^j . -.3 (320)
djiU.1 ^y» UiT SJiLl «Ji* (i Uif. (»>Ulj . /uljl jjDl A>lJO j:j>.
j^\ j^M >lj^ Ujb.1 ;i*L.^U jji.^ ilLolj i iULi^MI
(240) i— Jllllj l>.Ju*j>j V*.>' 4>-* ^«i-^ L&-r-' t/^ J*^^
U*b jT Jb U ,vjUI IJt* ^Ur J 4..U:...ll iLUl OJis'j
^ ^ ^ j^ O^ ^^ <» jjvC-^» ^ ljxu.lj <:_^ oUi-1
S>l.Vl Juit ^y.^ ^^*!:- jK-j • ^l ^ ^_ M JiiJI
. cL'j <tU-i JC ol.lJi::^^! «iUr ^-.^1 .Ljj J.IS oSj
^ Ol*j ot^l 1-^ ^ ^V ^>*J j!x'' u^ ^Vj «J*5'j
* <Lw ci 'LJkc-
- *».j>jc*'^* CJbULi^Vl o>-li. oi-^l l-i* Jl^j Jl j^
^ ^ (98^) \} Ji* ^.^J ^.*5^ c>- •>l>.'^' 0* J:J»->
— 29P —
♦ jL^lj .LJI ji^ ^^ ^^
J^ij JfUll ^^L^: ^^^^^]| ^^j >' (372) i:^ J_.
♦ ljp\ dllr J o^L^! j-. j^^jill jir ♦ c.l>^ ^il? jLjJl
cT-H^^ o> J;—^ jUjJI j^l <-^ JlSj T-la^ll j^ ^^^1 Uj
o^j) jLjJI ^Iw ^^y >-i j^ai>. jlf (393) iu-, jj
^yll iiSL,! /l^ jL iJUj ♦ ^jJb^jVl J^ A^^fl JU.J
j^UJj 4a^j ifU jTlJil 3Afr jlT (411) <:-.- J : ^^1 \j^ jj^
♦ j^ji^ (66) 4 irr^yiT (34) i Vrr^j^ (87) Ui*
^,i-^l ^->3iJI f-Lrl l_jiT *L>>L> ^y>. iiiUi ^ju- ^ l«^j
^_^lj>.*yi (J^Lj ^ * *Jj o dj ♦ 4jUil ^^^3 <5_^lj (^JLJL*
Jfljt ^v» LJ5 ^yL A5J — j>L-jL jL«l ^^J jLi jl i^^sfc^^l
ijlJit ^ Juit A.» ll .^^IjULI Jaj S^jIju)! jI )) : — ^Utll j^l
♦ i jLj^ MyJ\
frLi jl J; ♦ (^LJljVI ^ AsJl lijfc Ji^ <....:.Ol caAr J^
,>^.....,ll 4JL) ,*-• <1aL*Lo <i/U» : j^^jiflL I^Lijl ^^. uan fj^j^^^
ju^l ^ ^^r ^j i ^iL^^ <Jllll ii/lkll /^ jlTj ♦ ^LicVl
iL.'Ul jJL=J J^! U^ ^ OAi-T aSj i dUL^I 4JLI1
^! jjil^l J <Jjk;j ^^UI ..^^" OjLti ♦ jiill (i ^ly^f' j[^
\j\J jjJoo ^>:ij:i ^ju ^Ljjj ♦ Jl^Vl ^LJIj ^L^VI
^Jdl li_* Jl^ yi:~^" ^.y. cM' ^^-9 ♦ *i-^^l c>^
302 —
diJJjj ♦ **L-^VI <iiLJl <^1^ ^j^ <^U ^4^^i} Jj^' cJ'tS' li
i ^^A •X3^A^II J ^^1 J (410) 'iL^ c^J^Jj^^ j^^'^-*"^' j-^b
<45L ^i /^ o^As^j i <:_>.li»^.L ^i^eil Jii*iU (411) <L^ j*-^'
,:^_^ijjjl ^i^ <_i>JI ^^r^ ^,5C^ 286 ^^jJlj dAJyiOl
jbJLjdL) ft^i j^l^Vl jJL^li ♦ JClatJI ^'-ij l_^iot> J j,4:Oj
O^ -r*x'^ y^ ^ ^^ ' r-U— -• ^*yi iJLyl* <.=%; il r-jj* JlS
^ I^^U ♦ ^ i>l/3l jUUl ly:^'! j^il^j j^ jUjJI ^>
o^ J^j ♦ jjLiitii ti ^ oiJU** <iUi ^n oLj?\ lii L^^^.*Ai-
jUjJI j^D VI 'i^^\ J Vjl l>^:> U jjJ\ jl : :^jjll
^iV l^^^^ij j>jJ\ -r^ill^ L-^r^ oL*jJI J^t Lii ♦ ^*j
♦ C lJbJL>^ L>JLi
j_S1jaJl A^JLiVjWi 4>..uU _ 20
.V^I^LiSjir^y. M <-^l ^yj^^bji. Li; UiU LjU»ij>'3
<_J,l,j ^_3 *^lli c-— *Jb. <-jV dUij yijsJl v»r-^'
<_frLri Gl/ cJlT L^ J---3 ♦ '■id.j}\ S^LJ' -^.J;. tr-V
♦ L.:*NI i.3LJI J.j^_J»_j jL.jj)l jj^-^. ^j|.JJI (jr^j-^*j^*
— 303 —
cA ^J cr^J-^'j'i" Cr- ^ ^-^-? * ^"'^L^j5 j»4*"I^^<^j j,4*^'LL
il )) : ;rli^ oVl Jli ♦ i^^^l V*:—!! Ji ^*-^/j viht*:r— ^l
<;IjJlI! ^..jLi^ ^Aj! ^ji ^^liJI jyLll ^ )) : Uui JUj (( iut^l
j 4 ^JL::*^ ^^ (^l J-^^ J <jl3 dUi ic.j i V^,y^ V*^r^'
cilt^ (346) 'C— Lij'i 't.U <ij <■ 0^}j^^ c--^ (341) <:--. -L:L>J»
jj ♦ JiiJl. ULfrlJ iA* (^ uy.ljiil ^ (j JAJj Lj^l JTUII
♦ i^*_^\ '■isljjJI ^t^. ^^^J- ^jj j>'vr*' *-*-^. i»^ (^^O) '^
4 ^jU.1 L:.^! ^j^ ^yj i JTL^I iJM.1 (382) c- jjL^ ^*
^A_*j ^Li^MI i:>U JlLl. ^>ij>> j^t (399) <^ jj
. (363—361) -^"il o^liy, o^j <i "^' Wij^ VV -^V-'
— 304 —
^jrr^ ^'-^ — * --^j — *^'-5 ♦ < »j^;'j^^ i^^ » *j i^lj • •UL-^t
^j ♦ <^"j L-^iT cJlT ^jjjix*j )) : T-L^ ^'Vl Ju
jyUI ^ L:?j jTLa jU'T OA^jj ♦ jA-^i jt.^ LUJl i*-^LJi
i> (j iJb il ^^'LOl Jl J^ J • W^ ^ Jjo- ; ^UJl
« U JLdJ I
<5ClJl1 3jj^ jjL_Ai7 J 4.iir li i^iljjili ji >»ju; A^j
: ^LJ* 4JMi* ^l iClJLl dJL* r"i.:...4 ^Vl ., 'i -Ai- ♦ oLj^i
^jj^ U^j ^ *Vr**r^ ^ <-JcVI cJlT i <^Ujj jju — i
♦ ij;^i o/iiJi,
i-ifrVl cJlT ♦ jLjJI i^ I4J jC^ J iJLjj ^^^l^ — 2
jij 4 iJ'^ii v-jU- J j**ij^'^ 4i^L.n <:U^Vi ji 7^ji;i Aij
jjjjl (j->5j^ pLrl ^ I4JLV jlj c iualU- /^" J <*>i-^l <Jfi^l
• LijkJdl <itf^^ /^*r^^ J^ iT^ rM-. VI «L- j! ^l
^U)ji\ jijm ^ j.jji jbj ^ / j _ 21
j] JJ .Ij-T ll_^j .lAt JU.J ^ ^jJi jlT U ^ij Jti
J^t-VI «iU j A*. ^ j4k Aij • tyL«_,j]l J>t...Vl j^^^ '^.Uu
20f iljsJI ^.jt" - 305 -
-^a^ly jl-AiiJ c^\j LT jlj 6 Ar*^' «^^ ^^» <— -i^ Liij L dU
: j^ ^ruT SL>.
jlS' ♦ ^^l*i> i^ j^l c.5ir ^2?:.-^" 5^*^' J^-j tvi - 1
<i^tj J^k^t (^t^-^l J-S JlT^ ♦ (( ij^ ^Ul (j *J* ^J^
♦ ^*^ u*^ * < V . . *. l i ^.^'^jkA i ^i Ll*J /y-Vll ul^j i\)^3 — 2
i^j ^jji j^- - <i ijA^kj.! j^ji\ ^mi j^i j*! ^ .v>
♦ ftlJctJ;
i, ia^JS <^4Mi^j ♦ <JI cj^. i.'ll u^jJLI ir*^J^ Ly*J^3^ ft^^3
• ^j Jl jLjJiH
^Jo 1 .^^^f jLil^l ^ <J .Ji:^ ) il^^d^j <_lli jlTj
♦ i^uill a^^jjGI /tJL-j y-AC l*uj ♦ Q^ji^3^
♦ Jyvk. i.fr) ^X}^\ j--a£' cJ J^ ♦ <k« tii?.«>l OUail (^4^^
♦ <-^t CjV^ eiJt iJyj ♦ jf::^\ Jjf»*^! ^ <^^ ti <^^'j
(^jjj«U> JLij c**-»^ jia--i.l Jjj ♦ J^jJflu-ui*^ c^^"^' (T^J
■U,.,.. Jl :>U ^* ULLL j>L. Jl ^J^i ^* ^^"^} J^ J^' (^*
i^- Jj ♦ <3 Jl^_ I^^^ UWj <— ^t jb Jj)j ♦ (388) <^ ^b
4 lj?3 l^i ^^uJ OJdl r^\^ L^jl ^j i J>^ LJf ^j^ (390-)
_ 306 —
jji\ \j_^ ^^1 Aijj ♦ ly_j l^^ t>j\:> j<^-\j , UiL.! ^^ J-
i (402) i:^ <■';>:. ..fl'; ^^.— u->^y>J? ^ (396) <«. 4.U; ^*.-
<i^tu-^l «L-^ ^^> >-*J (397) i^ <ili ^_^^ cr^!-^^^
^yLk^ ^yLuj i (400) <:-, j^A>. J ( J>.j ) ^^Jjl ^>o^ilj
♦ (411) iL^ J.i
jlTj ^ ^l^dL^l erl-^' V?.j^^. V.-^*^' il*J^1 j^ Jjl jl Jli» j
3> ♦ V^' o^ ^^-^ ^^\j ( ^^ ) ^jAtj^l ^> j^
J^ ,^5-^^ Vj ♦ iS^j=r^ (3*^ cy' ^^ • ^-^ ^'"^' "^^^ "^ S^ *^"^^'
xi^ij ♦ iLjAii ^uJii j i^>ui, lyir ^ j><-^ij ^>ui j
♦ <* dbiJl ^ <^^ji j :^: /"* c^ ^ jr*r^'^ ^_^.-^'l <^L>. J
^*^ ^>^ ^-^V *'-U-iJ' J' )) : ^iLijVI J--- ci <Jl>i ^j
ji^ V ^aII ^L^)! ^L (^Uij <3t3feJl) ^>j j.^ L_jUt-^t ^Lij
J— ^ iSj^ j:^h c^triJ «r:?^ ^JL:^^ j^j » : ^j^ Jii
<3^ j^j»^3 ♦ Jl-Xi_^l ^cl» (jf^ tjfui— *xl ^^-UJI (t^L ♦ i( jL*j
• <>.^ :^ j <-_**ii) 4— :i> j *Jb jl jill <J -SLj^^ ♦ V i k«A3til <L>=- (j
♦ (430) <:^ <Ut ^fj^t Ji ^^11 jijj^^^3^\ C^ L^J
. *^ ^ Oj*—^ Jj?* <*Jj* <-^ Ll^^
— 307 _
•**-? ♦ -^'-^J^' ^^-^r:./ ^^^ <-L_Jl JL>.^> j^_j _ 3
. ^J*JI dUi ^ •NICII JU,
Jyj ♦ ^t-^i jj'Li)! ^ ICU jLy, ^a._ t^_^j; ja.j jlT
^ltu ♦ ij*_^ JL». JUjJI J.^ ^j^j j^ (372) iL- (ij
. pj^iU ^j*J^ Ui.jll. i:»-ll»_;» j^llj iljtj ♦ ^Ju.y. ij_^l
j>l^Vl A.L-.. c^y'j^' c}*J^ "^^' 'J-^^' «-^ x^ /*^
jJlill iJt* JjJ ij^jy^^i/i <-.lfj C^" iJLjf <»-y 6 ^^^LlJlj
<«^j jjjjo- <i J»«Jlj ♦ (373) <:— «jLL-. ^I L^u *?-yj J'^
! <Cj>.t j^ <LjJ »ju*.
♦ IjUTj C J-i ^ ^J-JI <i ^_^j^j.>/l? J-lji OjsJI ^ \i^
♦ (_^_^j.>jb ( ^j^^l ) ylj*)! <:j.j*^ »i-^*' — 1
. ^^ji/\5 j^ JU .bi - 3
♦ *LJI i\y* JuiJ L>j JUj «Uitl — 4
— 308
. ^_ ^4i ij_^l A.^- ^_^^ J_,U,> . jjUJI^ Jiilb l^. ^^j
J\ iUi 4 jl-jji dA^I> . wj _^ li^ ^j, ^] \[j
. pL_-^ jj^ e/L^ ^^j ,otyi ^L^ j _^ii ^^ji/^
v:^>^ >*i" -^' 1— /j tr-L^' ^-^. s^j:-?: J-^j J*^
U-eJ Lf^jlJ ^^" '^' J' (j-.>t-W^* ^*^ (375) <--. j
4 y*jb »_>«-j <i— i ^>»> c»^ <-^. ^ ♦ (_?->•-;* i^*- ^ L/Mr^
♦ , -,_, — ■ jJ j'li' v«^ Ja W' ** ^^" "^l •.-Ui-l Ji*j J .
^ j^j^^ ^^3j <^ *^^j^ ^ ^y*j^ ^^^^ '♦*-Li.l j^^ As
♦ J^liL-»Vl J^-— ' (J l«A.4^* C»u ;?«-li ^I ^^
— 309 —
^^yuJLijj ^j^ ^ ^t UJj Jj-^ (^w (387) <:^ Jj
^^^^lijl oLI <:Clt^ ^r--^'-? ♦ cT'Jr-'-?^/^* <iy (395) iu- Jj
il^WsJI J^ ij^j>^jj^3 <:t.::^k:k^l <;Afrl5 o5^l oUstll i^
. L^VI ii:>UI SUji ^ ^V dli il 4JyiOl ^3 ♦ JjJlU
<:^ *>3lj^ JL** Jj UILI ^l Jlj^ »-*Ai cjr^' '-J^ ci-?
<£-j-iiiij y»lt;j i (ji.-'^'j < ' J^ ^ iiUjjAI < J^- (^— ^. oj-Ai^
<^> j^t Jlj^ ^a'j ^ j o^y^j^ j?.JJ -^-?
oVT '-L^ dIUij <.^_^ Jlj.-^ ciiG ♦ jjJiU ^^ ^liiJ^U
jl>.Vl J)lirj ♦ L-ilt j^^-^ ^>^l ^;^ JjJ^ ^^^
<JL^ J^ J* <r^;3C JjaU ^stf^tj ♦ <-^* ^>.l> U^^^!
|jLu3l5 j «k ^i^ <j^ Cj^^ * *^' y* f^' ^' ^:^^ <^*^"^
— 310 —
♦ ^^ ^ <>*' ^ ^-^. j^l^ <-^ f ^i» JjJO^ J^* ♦ j^l
^ jj^ y'j ^^y <^' **^jj ^^j jj^ jUfciii Ji*j
'■^r *^ ^^J ♦ ^'^^J J'>*b (>ljl j-» <:r:ij JjAl^^ ll^Ul
♦ <-JI jLo ^j .Lil J li> <JbiJ ^laLJl ^'U.n *^lj:3- J,
'< — sj^ J 4^lj-^l <^j Jljrr- ^ J^» J yj-^" '-^ .^L^i Ai^j
J* ♦ jjJLiU Jtt*-' ^^-^LJ <jjik« c5y^^l Ij^ T^ ^ ^*'»^^ • <Jj^
♦ fj^j^j^ <^>"^ ci-^(J jlT il jUjJl <^Jhl^ ^l Jj-U>^ J^ < il
A^fr ^ /^♦j 213) <:-' x^ J^y^^, *3UjJt '^^^c- oIjcjI
♦ <l*j^^ JU> (104) iu- » Jo i^^^ljSfe" w>l^lj '>^j*^^? cH*^tr^
♦ Jj'^yi l>^^ -U» /(^♦j 46) <l^ JO ^JL^jJI ^l^l J 1^»^^"^
♦ ^>U^ Aio (* 42) <:l^ ii^'lj^'l >^l J^ OLi^^/l j,^' ;t^"j
cJbdi i JUi^l ^jdJ ^At ^VLkJL- ^J^I (430) <:^ Jj
♦ /t-^^-JI /|^ <fl-J^l?j ;j::^L?j ^^^ y^j.^\ <ii<^^j^~^ *"^
^ j^yo sjJlI dJiik J>u lyCiii U ^^1 jU ♦ J\j=:^'^\ JLjJi
— 311 —
: dUli j SjyUl ^l>t ^ . J^lj J_^l. jUj^ ^*l/
ojiT ^Laii ^j (( LjJI Ua' . ■ i jr jl -l»^r^ "Sr^iy' <:i ''^jj 0*** ^'
«LjL^jJI «uyCjJl Ja— j 14I5Ul:l-.I it iliiUo ol4=>- cJl» -^o
j%y^L— Jl .,-1 , «) liLiJj /j 4_j ♦ <J^\ii'.'.... >l O __aJl y a'l;' S,jL«
. <.Ji^ jj. ^i U'>»- o-'-» L. i.t it iftlL ^- *^ )i : j^\Ai}\
JiLjk LjU-t j^ ^y c.j>U il^i»I-.Vl j^ <«t J4JU jl Oijt lil^
• « ijpjl
«Jt-_4l ^hS'j»' <JL.jJ' J»!>\ftVl j— - .Is^jitl t/^ J^ J^j
? :>L-^ tmi Jl IjJls-j _^ j^Mi:.-! .^4-iuJ j^>j
Jbu" ^^ P'J^^ JL«jJI <4yC>. J»_^a -. «Ufr ^^ CJ^ 'Jlj
♦ <U f>_jjC!aJll j^J (t^LsJl CjIjlJ» jJ. dUJJ
-yCJJLI j_jiJ Utj ♦ j^.»tj ^^iU ciitJ» _j4J (»^lsJI tft »- .^ Ul
^y^j • JLjjll <L.L». j2r* <-^.> \j.A^ ^rr^' O'* •cr^^ <-io»-s
: jLswL JaUI »JL* T^y «J^'
<> jTjll <UJl <i «-i— iJI Ia* j4i» : ^iUl jUjJI Uiu-2» - t
♦ jlj^lj <i.-^'j
(^_^tj i^jjl Jft! k^' «^^ -^ '*i/i' "^^' Ul - 1
^b- ^ iLsUI <Ji.lJjl ^;^l _ i^jliJI y_j^l ^ S^>^ -
^ :^ U ^^ jkul:, . "A,j>I^Vi ^^ ^ ^LXJI
_i.ly. Jjlj Jl <iJ>'x-'^' ^^' ^ ^>^' J^'-^ <27n — 192)
/_^ jisl jt W v^5Wl ^^ ^j . t>-^y .-^ ^j^ lt^
312
^ j^^^ lT^^.V -^ <> (237) <:^ <:;^ll.y Jl i.j^ ^ <kLJl
♦ j^^U Sju (251) ii^ Ji«j i^L: ^iUll j^ ^,j
C.*--S j! ^.jJ^J^' <kLJl y^ ^ *L ^LLJdj^^j j^ jj
• jlL. ti^^.^ ^^ jT ^tj ^ ^.Lil <iujl <JLjJI cLULii
C-4U5 ( ilil^ c^ ^l UMi. jlTj (423) <^ dJllll (^L^j
^ ^jU <il UJU ^jjj 6 ^^^1 ^j^\jSi\ ^\ \^% ^^
dlti ^l jU 4 dljJ >^ <JI ^jl : U) Jl5j 6 J^tii^^/l
cJL.jl Ui ♦ <ill5 Jb y Sj^l^Vl j^ <Jl J-'jij ♦ ^A*^ <»^T
/427) <C- djni i ^y^T^ 3-^ ^^} -^'^ ^'j ' -''^ («^ ^r"
^iU.'^T j ji4i_^i j^ij ^i j^ a^ 4 oj». <j Sj>i^vij
JU-1)U jUjJI dlU* U >T Jl liL-- t5^1-> c- ^>«^. J^ t^
l>-J> JlJUjll t;->5 J c5^ «iJ-Ji tiiLii . l.> ^.>VI
^j' - \^j^\jjk\ JLU cjUJu U>1^ A»-!» ^.•x:aJI L*Ij — 2
♦ JLisJl ji^ ^WL. Ulj j^l.j ^5LJ) obj::»"
<L^U.j2. lj>J»I^» ./Vt ^l.^> w-i3l ,(237) "^ J3
JB • W^ **3' ^^y_....C4 Ufr ^l LU . Wlill ^SjaJI 451^1
• f ^l»ij*. VJk*LJL IjJLc |_j-iS L»jj D : ^^j*
— 313 —
ji^ji\ I J> (i U^UI J^ ^>^' oU . dlli J J6 Ui>l 0U3U olf
JaT i_-aJ.I liUJj ^4«.: ...r JUjj i jr-^^^l jj-JsJl ^juJJUl «La£-*yi
j^ jl y> A_J»J ♦ <^>.-Ll .^lJdl J^ ^l^l C.I_)JI L«-»\?j
iUJI ^lJUlj jlj**!l c a...:l t^jl^JI *->J^ CJ^ <4J*U» jjusfc^l
♦ ^:>ui^4.jii
J\y^\>_ \jJ^j *4il ^Jii (_^^V> JL.jJI ^.'i*^ l*lj - *e
l^, . ♦ L^ L*_>Li-.U i J*JI. J ikil; U^ A.jdl vJ» L:»jl
u OlHilj ^^Ul j \j^Jo\i i *:^llj ^.Lii oUj:> ^^^t'.L».
jLj»jrj ^j->i:il >-^.J^' t>» V» ^ t^ — - V^rr-^' 4jb.x)l o\ J^
^Oill h>-\lfji <.ia.M\ Cj-y»- JkSj - *^^ (f- **-^-«" J LJiJI t^
Ul^.»- IjJir ^l «^-^u^ l5L-t _^ ^ (258 — 248) Jl-ij;*
Sks * <wJJl oL-^ll ^y dDJ j-^ Jl d^j» -^*!^' j :?iC^
jijjii u^ i*i 3:>ut o-»i '^b
<::J, oJi- ^.;»«!1 1.^ JU ^l j.jJI j>; Ulj .^ g-
A*_-j j ^ 4 ijjDi ^.j. ^j S4^i a;^ ji^j 4,_j^' *^
— 314 —
;fU*H
•Ui- LJj 4 o j^ jlibi „JtJ Uj^jUl». jjS'lC- OjiTj i <J»j.
•^ jl«-. J ^V-VI ^y. j/i» U \yjS\ Olj>DI ^_iU.t j^
• J
^jys Ub ^_ jL-T t^JJI "^VI . il^Vlj jydi
•JL>.lj iUT j-fr /'Jjb Lc- *lJoS\ «JIA i'jlil (j iJjb jt Vj ♦ '--l'l l
li—» Jli • j^ U* UU*-. J j^Jk: H ^3 i Jsj^^ cf ^'^
:U^lj ^Jij iJLJU. ^ikL. U; oUj>! jlT ^^1 ^/UVlj » : <?l*Jl
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^ij i ^.jL" ^j^j* cf- l?-jl^ «^i JyO 4 <5L ^ L k \\
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ji\ iyS\ viU; ^,^1 j_ ^ . Sj^^^\ (i l>^j "^.-^^l l>LAi
• U'jj^i. I^IS" j5\ ^/Ul dil- ijAaej^ ^lj 4 Ui^-i^- l_^;ir
ji_^ — ^i 1^,^^ i^^iir ju^i ji oij^i d^ ^uj ^_^_5
v'y j^' Ls^'^ -;ijt" J>^ — -' Jiy— ^ «^L_ai- j^t J
: ^y»j . 'kA^^'^\ :ddl <5yil iU- c^- cJ^^I i^*ljJI jjdl
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c-ilT U5l : JliJ . dUi jjjiU ^j .L_iu ^j 104 W"-^ ^^
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— 350 —
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djjUJl <^.*3tj jiS'j L Liyl j*i Jxl jlT Jiu-^ly JIj ct^jJJ^'
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<J ^l i lT'-^-»' <_^JL4 4 3 -'^„J> 1^^ ijJJJl <iJ)L eJlj
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— 351 —
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c,.^ :^lj U! ^Lil ^;jjjj 4?l^l ^^ ^ 4,_^l fli^ a,_jli
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c (>--.j)i oj>JIj < (. 395 <l_ o^jjJI ^Jj-j fl— ^^ (J^ 6i.J^' ^
^^ i »jc^V< Ojj^lj ' 1453 ^»^ A._.. : .>k : A» — a)1 j^ Jl 0:^1 '^'^ Cr*
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— 358 —
i^Hj i <:^y^l OU^^ cT^'j (312) *C^ ^iij ♦ <^3j J^-Ai
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♦ (324) <l^ ctllij ♦ ^j^Jl <^^3 Q^*^^^ <iA>^ J3j i ^I^:^..,.^
♦ j^n Ji LyGsJi yL« ji; (330) <:^ jj ♦ <;e^-?J' ^-^'
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jl^ i iJijJl (j UJIOj V OjL:? Jl (*jjl <Ji^ ^ A -ASj
JIjAI vl)li *— 'Jj=*- Jr^^^^.IaJI jrCJj"X)l j^/l^ Jr^' ^ u j ♦ ^j-'j'^" <'j-^
♦ K^yh^3
— 359 —
J^ w'^>H.^ *>'-»V' J^. 'j^^ ♦ jhT^ ^j w^JI
VJI Je. ^^ i ^^ ^-U)| x^ .Uj . l^ju ^ ^>jly .
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(»— ' fjj' 'V^ ^ jyilL ^>VI^ ♦ j.>Vlj JjOJll ^^
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. J»->dll ^Vl ^l j-«dl lj»j» j^s
^ l^ <iU. ^ *:fr-^lj <J*i" J c-i U5I : Jlij • <J.Jj-.
«iU* 4^. ^^ j^^-^j i^L- jj » : ATjU ilUj . ^Lij^
olDI jj . JuJI ^l 4JU ♦ j^^l :iCL- ,^1 ci.jl»i-.
UiA* jjidl j_^j ♦ dUll ^jj, UL 4 <J« jj. c-:* iiy-^lj
• <r <wl» ULm>j i jgL'L...»
• * ■ :-» - ay j*j • »ljll» «UtJj.,; J-»VI Ji I05j-» 2^ (l'
— 360 ~
• iuJI •i> J j: ^ <!a»j^ J>C:i • (688) i— . jii y
^r^ll <-:j. ^ "^^A"^^ ^^' c>^ ^L.^Ji J^\ jl JUi^*
• (*330) li^ i4^''
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Ulj « <,-%>..i.ll _^ UJL» IA44 Ujift^i^ . <L;>> Ji .^ Ju::>U
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♦ j»4;l^»U ^y j *UtVi olS'^^ ^'jJ a^*^' ^-^ ^t^
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jLlfr JT ^ ^WI Ju^ U^i *l V * v/.-:li.-Sn ^jj c^jlai
jsk Jj* ♦ *^^l oJu clUS ^^^^ • J^^L-l ^o; OjL--
♦ Jj,:l,...l J^ J\ JJi iJi*
361 —
^^^i)l ^iA^jjj i j^i_ll ^jl_^l Jij jLjJI ^ Lji4 Jlj ^i
ji-lA:; di)i.l jlCi ♦ v^' '^„->>'^'^' J' Uw.j < UtUj£-V
^vjAIa ^ti ^^_ l.^ "jj^ JlS'j i '<r^^J\> f}\J6ji\ ojjj, J
^]JL.\ J\ ^i i UJi.c JU_^I »1^1 SiJS jlTj 4 Lj, <riLl
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yyJ 'u^rji i^^Tj 4 Siji\ ^__^ lj_^ ^_ifr A^t UiLL. l.l_^
♦ JlJi)_^l
A_.AjJ <_il_5 . ^H dDJb JU_^I ^^ ol .:7. .,;. ^^1
flA*-.! *»frLl» ^^ I j . » .. a" .,..I »*Ijjj ^;;^j ♦ A-iyl oljrvsJ jliJl,
♦ <*y^ (f- *^s^j__ 'j-=>^j ♦ Jl-Jb'^l ^ <rL>. ifrUtjj iwUI ^
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♦ ^ij jyil, <J l^-j) i ^jjiii JL^ <*>._ji ju_^i jUki.Vi
^oj .^j ♦ Ju^i j^ j:.:p ul^j ^i> cJiT jl ji-ij
.^Ll-VI j.> <1 >U^ j! ^ j>I^VI IIa iU L^ 2jjDI
♦ <>.jc- j> (_^--"J ' jLll-J JjLU J dllj .iljs ♦ <La)>I ^>-
♦ j*JI i_)j5'y _;*VI <1 jJu^j ♦ J»LjJI jLii-l J <J
— 362 —
♦ ftUjJl ^^3j3 ^ iiSL-Vl J^tj i -U^ j^^i^l^VI
Jl ^/j^ c-j^i^j? ♦ JlJ^^l Jl>-^t cj-^ ^^l-^VIj ^jjJljj
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— 363 —
. (534) ii- iMJi,
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