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1- Bowyer, C. H: Philosophical Perspectives for Education Illinois, Scott, Foresman & Comp, 1970 

2- Broudy, H.S: Building a Philosophy of Education, New Delhi, Printice-Hall, 1965. 

3- Dupuis, A.M & Nordberg, R.B: Philosophy and Education U.S.AThe Bruce Publishing Comp, 
1968. 

4- Kilpatrick, W.H: Philosophy of Education, W.Y, The Macmillan Company, 1951. 

5- Lucas, C.J: What is Philosophy of Education? London, The Macmillan Comp, 1 969. 

6- Moore, T.W: Philosophy of Education, An Introduction, London, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1982. 

7- Ozman, H&Craver, S: Philosophical Foundations of Education Columbus, Ohio, Charles E. , Merrill 
Publishing Comp, 1976. 

8- Peterers, R.S (ed): The philosophy of Education, London, Oxford Unir Press, 1980. 

9- Strain, J.P: Modern Philosophies of Education, New York Rondm House, 1971. 

4_<u*.juJI a lJljJLjJi d_L>J tS-j-ALUI i4±xaja ^alj-oc t^^-A 4_<u>-jj i4_ujJiJl a <_Ja I j-tL<u jJ I :^jjJ <jj^ - 

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.33 

Printice Hall, Inc, Englewood . Blau, Joseph, L: Men ana Movements in America Philoso phy . I 5 
Cliffs, N.J,p229 

.310 ^ t 5_i£jj^yi 5-a-.-a.LiJ I ?=jjIj :jJlj-LJ) . 16 

.311 ^ <Jjl_caJ! £>.jJ.I . 17 

Weiner, Philip: Evolution and the Founders of Pragmatism, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, . 18 

1949, p. 19 
Buchler, Justus: Charles Peirce's Empircism, Kegan Paul Trench Trubner, London, 1939, p. 97 . 19 

.232 ,_^ *. 1 963 i e_ij_«J I jjjtj-u 4_ojj_uJ_c 1 3j_& LSJ I . 4-!jj <j Laii-c I ^ i »■ j " . J-i 9j 

.JjLcoJ! ^jJLI .21 
Men and Movements, p. 255-256 . 22 



12 



(23)James, W: Pragmatism, Longmans Green and co.,N.Y,1943,p.207. 

.244 ^ t 3 j<j>aVl ^uU^lj-JI >^ . 24 
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.370^ J983 t 4jj_^a! 

.116 (_>^ 1 1958 t3j_&LSJI i<jj-uaX\ ^L>o^M t4j^iii. <LLmla j^ej : jj^jca L-t-L^o ^j . 26 

. 53 ,_^ 1 1 946 t3j_4L2JI tj-JalJI a 4_<u>.jJlJI a i a-JUtJI <Ij*J i4_ljL)_&_Ji <bj^ulAj| ?=-i;Lj *;*>£ ' * ■ "j i - 27 

jl_l tt^ue-iJI 5_Jj_Ia_) J) ' ' L^J- 1 - 5 UJ-^ *— ) ^-^-J c '-d J J-*-^' ^La^-J^J' 4_a_Ld_a : Jj^Je_a i ij-^-1 /j^j - 28 

.31 ^ .I960 3j_a>L2Jl »t-fljUXI 
and ritchards, I.A.: The Meaning of Meaning, Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co . Ogden, C.K _ 29 
London, 1938p.280. 

Ibidp.282.30 
(31)Peirce, C.S.: How to Make our Ideas Clear, in: The Philosophy of Peirce, Selected ed Writings, by 
Justus Lachler, Harcourt, Brace and Company N.Y.1940p.30 

.4 ,3^ c 1953 2>j_&LU1 t 4jj uajl ji^jVl (L3jJ_i£LLiXI 4^Ijj>. : jj^u^-a uu>j ^j . 32 

Buchler, Charles Peirce's Empericism, PI 13 . 33 

. 8,_^ : d_j_«JLC ^ a ■ tdfl J-=ej : Jwjeja i 41^*0 /jjj ■ ^ 

Peirce's Empericism pi 14. . 35 
Blau, L.: Men and Movements in American, Philosohy, p. 240 . 36 

Ibid,p.240 .37 

James, : Pragmatism, p. 45 .38 

Peirce's Empericism, p. 55. . 39 

Peirce: Fixation of Belief In: The Philosophy of Peirce P. 8. . 40 

. 160 ^2, i JljJlj>JI fJUJI ^ jiLaJI SLp. : jjjut^i uiAJ ^j . 41 

Blau, p. 248. .42 

Fixation of Belief, p. 10. . 43 

.79 ^ 1 1955 3j_&LlII t 4jj-^aJ,l 5 '^?tl i\LuAal\ ^q-l-u! : J jj La 1 1 Jjj^jj - 44 

. 255 ^ys t4-j_c_lc cUixjJlS J^e-i i Jj^Je_a i 41^*0 ct^J - 45 

(_>^ 1 1958 2>j_a>LUI i<_ajL*JU jlj ( 10) ^jJlJI j^iJl f-J^>J 4L_uL_o (lH uj> c^_J : u' -^dj -ij-* 1 - 3 " - 46 

.65 
James, William: Meaning of Truth, Longman Green, N.Y.1914p.XL . 47 

James: Pramatism, p. 203 . 48 

Ibidp.204 .49 

Meaning of Truth, p.217 - 50 

Pragmatism, p. 115 . 51 

Meaning of Truth, p. 103- 106 . 52 

. 69 ,_^ i (j-u-a- j l v (*J-J_J. • <j I JJ J Jj^i-=eja - 5 3 



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.118 , I 17 ^ ( 1957 t 5_ijjLj>JI Sj-aLUI i^^A^ a_Jj t^^WLJJI t^^je^ Jlajc-a . 55 

James: Pragmatism, p. 2 16 _ 56 

.78 ,_^ ( ^u-c- j l v (Cjjj -O'-^J -Hj-*-*^ -57 

.107^ .J-iLcJI *->-jJJ . 58 

.(j^jLcuJI J.^-All 1961 t 3j_a.LUI t4jj_t-aJ,l ^L>uVl t^^iajJl jlaJJU «: jj^j-JJ vj-^J ^j - ^ 

. I 87 ^ys 'j £ flJl SLjjv : Jyue-a t ij-?o tjAJ ■ ^ 

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.71 ^ 

Blau, p. 254 . 62 
.117 ,_^ t,jjj_<i_jj>. f*r<J_9 -(j'-^J Jj-<i- 5e - a - 63 

. I I ,_^3 ((±t-se-JI 5jj taj (jU;!, I) ^^JJ c_)IjSL] 4_ujjJI ^LaJj-jjiJ 4j-a_LLa : JjAJe^i t_ u^o ^j . 64 

Dewey: Logic, the Theory of Inquiry p. 79 . 65 

Dewey: The Quest for Certainty p. 7 . 66 

Ibidp.7 67 

Ibid, p.8-9 . 68 

Ibid, p. 10 .69 

New York 1917, p. 7-14, 8, 12. ,. Dewey and Others: Creative Intelligence, Henry Holt and Co . 70 

Ibidp59. .71 

(_£ JJI JoLSUll {jA LcjJ J-tS-flTlJl t^JJJ jLlxC.V dj^U; a 4^e_jjj Jl*J J la til jjjfl «L£J»-jJl 0jufc JjlJ . 72 

.jjjuijjjlj jj^^?' (JJ1 (4-tA-t-LJo) JjL) V 

Edmon, Irwin: John Dewey, His Contribution to The American Tradition, The Bobbs-Merril Company, 
New York, 1955, p. 29. 

Dewey, John: Essays In Experimental Logic, Chicago, University of Chicago 1916 Pressp. 50-57. . 73 

Dewey: Logic, the Theory of Inquiry, p. 3-4. . 74 

Ibidp.6 . 75 

Dewey, John: How We think, D^C^Heath, and Company, W,Y 1933p. 71-75 . 76 

.200 ^ t 3_j_jj_*JI 4_4j^jJLl1 tc.tje.LJ I ^jjiaj 1 3 La * i I :^jjJ - 77 

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.625 ^ t2^v tdJbjLjKJI 5<i...Utl 5^l3 . 79 
.475 .474 ^ t3^. <4_u>iJ1 4 n,„ 1 M 1 £jjIj . 80 

^ t 1971 tS-jj-uaJU j_L>oVl tdj-iiLSJI t4_tjpl] ^LulLcILvVI (j^i^Vl : Cjr Je.tJeJjl l_l.uJ jLAJt>s . 81 

.252 

New York, 1951, p60 .Kilpatrick, W^H: Philosophy of Education, Macmillan Co . 82 
4-LtSLa t3j^fcUiJI t^jjjji. la Jlu-uJI Ji_l<i->J l -LlC 4_aj>.jj t4_jjjjJl a Sj-uuXI 4_jjjJ.I :cLLjjj1_JS ajJ a . 83 

.12^ ,1958 .j, ,,-. a 
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.107. 106 ^ .I960 

. 108 ^= .JjLJI j-^-jJ.1 - 90 

.315 ^ .j_Ja_c ^jUJI J , -Al l .91 

.5 L> ^ .jjLJI j-^-jJ.1 - 92 

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.7 L) ^ .jjLJI j-i-jil - 94 

<j^a . 1958 5 jj ,~ t I A . ~ * ' 1 1 4_^SLa .3j_&Li]l .doLjilJI jiJ-^ d>^- 4_U^H]I "^''1 i-SJI ( J-t£.l t) ml . 95 

. 153 

. Childs, John L: in ch xiv of the Philosophy of John Dewey, edited by P. A Schipp . 96 

. 154 <_y3 tdal mi III 3i>^ o*- ^rhL*-^' - 97 

jj-o . 1959 tC7 jj_iJI jSLill j-jl>i SU.iU.i t^jjLm jlj .3j_&LUI .(^ajj 0>^ t^l^Vl j'i^ Jl^>-!-98 

. 137 

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.219 L y= . 1963 lcH >JLiJI 4 , ,i , „p> 

.370 ,_)*= i 1967 .4jj mtl ji>uVl .Sj-iLUI .4-UjiII jjUjASfJS 4_a_Lla : CT Je-C*lII i .jil Jmu . 100 
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.298 ,k> 

.33 ^ .JjLJI j-^-jJLI . 102 
. 39 L) ^ . JjLJI j-^-jJLI . 103 
.40 L> ^ .JjLJI j-^-jJLI . 104 

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. 108 ^ . 1954 .j ,";. ;llj 3-43.^111 _j 

. 109 ^ . JjLJI j-^-jJ.1 - 106 

.112 ^^= .JjLJI j^.jJ.1 . 107 

. 113,^= .JjLJI j^.jJ.1 . 108 

Harris, Errole E.: Nature, Mind and Modern Science, George Allen and Unwin, 1954, p93 . 109 

London, 1929, Chaps VI -VII .Dewey, John: Experience and Nature, George Allen and Unwin .110 

New York, 1962, p. 18 ,.Roth, Robert J.: John Dewey and Self Realization, Prentice Hall, Inc .III 

Dewey, John: Experience and Education, the Macmillan Company, New York, 1939, pl3 . 112 

Ibidp.16. I 13 
114-Ibid.,p.30-31. 
Blewett, John: John Dewey, His Thought and Influence, Fordham University Press 1960 p. 18 . 115 



15 



£ *jfy \p„Q 6^jQ p i" ■"■ tfl nrr 1 9 

Dewey, Creative Intelligence, p. 37 . 116 
Dewey, John: Democracy and Education, The Macmillan Company, N.Y.1941p.314 . I 17 

Ibidp.319. . I 18 

3-uoLa i^jJjJ*- 1_5 Juj-uJI Jljjj_>J I _LlC 4_<u>.jj i4_ujjJi a Sj-ulJ, I 4_jjjJJ ! Jj-J-it (*4j49 i^JLjjjLui .119 

.89 ^ ^1958 3^-^LaJl <>^4 

New York 1965, p244 -Kilpatrick, William: Philosophy of Education, Macmillan Co . 120 
Childs, John: Education and The Philosophy of Dewey: Democarcy and Education, p321 .121 
Applenton - Century Company N.Y 193 lp. 164 . Experimentalism, D 

,. Childs, John: American Pragmatism and Education, Henry Holt and Company, N.Y 1 956. p. 195.. 1 22 

Dewey: Democracy and Edcation, p321-322 . 123 
Dewey, John: The Child and Curriculum, The University of Chicago Press, 1913, p. 15 . 124 

Ibid,pl6. 125 

Ibid, pl7 . 126 

Dewey: Exprience and Education p93 . 127 

Ibidp.23. 128 

Child: Education and Philosophy of Experimental! sin p. 101 . 129 

Kilpatrick: Philosophy of Education pi 81 . 130 

Harris, Nature, Mind and Modern Science, p27 .131 

Roth, John Dewey and Self Realization, p. 27 . 1 32 

Heath and Com Bostom 1940. p224 Dode, Boyd H.: How we Learn, D.C . 133 

244 ^ J 956 t%jA\2l\ ,4j; laXI ^i>oVl ^ jjJl^JI ^JUJI ^ j£JJ\ 3Lo- : jja^ < .«j-^ ^j - 134 

. L&JlXJ Lea 

James, William: Principles of Psychology, Dover Publications Inc, 1950 Vol 2.p.l . 1 35 

t4_j_!j_*Jl i lTlSLji *1_j^>-1 jIj t t __ilj_Ajl -l'J-3 Jlxj>-I 4_<u>.jj h3^jJ' (j-C liiscJl : ^jjj (jj^ - ' ^6 

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Bode: Progressive Education at the Crossroads, New York, 1938, p. 97. . 1 37 

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. 184 . 183 ^ .JjL^JI ^.jX\ . 139 
. I 18 ^ c 1964 3j_&L2JI t 4jj uaJU ^L>oVl tCT ^LalI! >aaUI^ 4jj>UI - w ^^ t^jL^JI -U^a - 140 

Childs: American Pragmatism and Education, p66 .141 

Ibidp.68 . 142 

Childs: Education and the Philosophy of Exoerimentalism 79 .143 

Dewey, John: School and Society, Th University of Chicago Press, 1942, p72-73 . 144 

Hotckiss, E.A: The Project Method in Classroom, Ginn and Company, Boston, 1924, p21 . 145 

Dewey: How we thinkp.39 . 146 
Childs: American Pragmatism and Education p66 . 147 
Dewey, John: Essays In Experimental Logic, p30 . 148 



16 



Childs: Education and the Philosophy of Experimentalism p79-80 . 1 49 

Kilpatrick: Philosophy of Education pi 79 . 150 

Childs: Education and the Philosophy of Experimentalism p 8 1 . . 151 

Dewey: Experience and Nature, p. 68-70 . 152 

Dewey: Essays in Experimentalism . 1 53 

Child: Education and the Philosophy of Experimentalism p79 . 1 54 

Kilpatrick: Philosophy of Education p. 180 . 155 

Dewey: Experience and Education p. 15 . 156 

Kilpatrick, W.H.The Education Frontier, D. Appleton Century Company, IncN.Y.1933,p. 186. . 157 

Democracy and Education p. 186 . 158 

Ibid p. 189. . 159 

How we think p. 30 . 1 60 

Ibid p.31. . 161 

Ibid,p32-33. 162 

163-chilpp,P.A(ed) : The Philosophy of John Dewey, tude Publishing Company, N.Y1951.p.419 

Dewey, John: Education today, George Allen and Unwin,N.Y.1941.p.3. . 164 

Ibidp.4-5 . 165 

Ibidp.50. 166 

Schilpp.420. 167 

Democracy and Education p. 1 . 168 

School and Society, pi 1 . 169 

Democracy and Education, p. 3 . 170 

Kilpatrick: Philosophy of Education p. 38 .171 

.4 ,_j^ Hj al S-JI j_jJjJIj 4_upJ! ' u ^f ^jl^JI Jlajc-o . 172 

School and Society, p. 6 . 173 

Lippman, Walter: A Preface to Morals, The Macmillan Co. p. 235 . 1 74 

175- Ogburn, W.F . :Social Change, B.WHuebsch, Inc.1928 p.202-203. 

Lippman: p317 . 176 

Education Today, p. 9- 1 77 

Ibid,p.6. . 178 

The School and Society, p3 1-32 . . 179 

Education Today, p. 15 . 180 

Brubacher. J.S .: Modern Philosophies of Education, Mac Graw Hill and Company, N. Y 1 962.p. 192 .181 

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