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S8i>f(rt^tt(|
soon
JRtt nnn 1l0rr<>< wn Dr. C Aari^cr.
©eutfcJ^^Snglifcl^.
»Ve«tlgia filo ngCBda tmit : •nalsfne via, Mq«c • prteito tCMmiB
pcrccptiMiltaw, etrta ratlmic n«Bl««da.**
BaCO <n JN'M/MlioiM Ml lMtlMir«K0MMI 1
fR;t»tf^a, M Wt BtMe, N* 322. Broadway.
1846.
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Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1845 by
FTf Radde and Th. Brmm
in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the Southern District
' of New York.
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DICTIONARY
OF THE
MUSH m GlIAN. AND THE lilHAN AND ENIiLM LANfiDAfiE
BY ^
Dr. J. L. HILPERT.
\
WITH A PREFACE BY Dr. E. KMRCBER.
German and English.
PART. I
^Vettigla filo regendft aniit : omnltciae via, tuqne k primU sensnum
perceptionibut, certA ratioae mnnienda.*'
Baco m prnefatione ad hutaurationem magnmm.
NEW-YORK:
VriLLIAM RADDE, N» 322. BROADWAY.
GARLSRUHE:
TH. BRAUM, BOOKSELLER AND PRINTER TO THE COURT.
1846.
»f. Digitized by
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TO
HER MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY
QVEEN OF THE VNITBD KINGDOM OF 6REAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND,
AND
HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS
THIS WORK
IS, UVni THEIR eRAGIOVS PERHISSIOir,
MOST RBSPECTTOLLY DEDICATED
Br THE PUBLISHER.
"K Digitized by VjOOQIC
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V0Xtehe^ Preface.
3iibest tt)fc bcm fntlitam mmme^t We idben a:jcae
wm ^il^erf « betttfi^ettgKfc^em ®6rterBtt(^e ftJergrteii,
nS^te rt tticl^t tti!jtt>e(!m«fi8, j[a gewiffennogen ^fliic^t
fcyn, one QMtfauns wegen ^crfratctcr.feWrittuna beifd-
a» j&i()>ert to gftfl^jla^e 1833 ftwct, ^otte er jioar
badStoutfcriptbrt beotf^^enfllifc^ettSC^eae* hii beinojc on
M dnbt Ui Sdn^^ta % outfgcar^ettet; oOein baf^
f^ DHtt ii(M^ nfi^cm (Einft^it feine«tt)eg« f4>on sum
2)ntdemf.
ZHe Staffe be< @tof e«, bie tetf^nffd^e Xnorbnung be«
Sanjen, tmb bie maglid^^ glei(^f5nnige 2)ur(^fii]^rung
belfea^, boit fur einen (gitijdtten fo groge unb fo »ielfa^e
e^micngfetten, bag tS bem iBerewtgten wof^I ni^t )ur
{o^ gdegt kperben fann, namtnili^ bet bem !!RangeI an
S^xAU^ Sbbetien, tDenn feitie Sei^gen niifyt fofbvt reif
gauig gmr Ser5ffentlt(^tttig erf(|fienen.
(B mtt^e ba^er, t^ie ouc^ ber ))on ber Sraun'fd^en
^pfbw^^anWttttg frflfier au^gegebene ^rofrectu« befagt,
Wfftr geforgt werben, bag fein SRanufcript tioc^ einmal,
niA i«>ar 50on SWd^eren in verfc^iebener Sejief^ttiig burc^.-
gcfefiea unb fibetarbeitet tt)itrbe, urn i|im ben aur (Sx^^ti^
moig erforbetl^en ®rab toon SeUe, Slbninbung unb (Sr«
tpettentng jit geben*
a>en]ioc^ toirb bet Sittige nic^t toertangen, bag btefer
a^dl be« aBerfe«; ndmli* bie ©u#aben « — gf, nai^
afen 9i()ie^ttngen in tooOfprnmenem CinKonge mit bem
ttrigen Z^eite lle^en^ loietvo^t ber Unterfi^ieb wenig
fftfiOar fepn, unb flc^ ^an^tf&c^li^^ boronf beft^infen
bbfir, baf bie fogif^ ^nt^eibtng eingefoer Slrtifet in
In laying before the Public the Two Parts of
Hifyert$ German and English DictioBary, it may not be
considered ont of place, but rather a doty devolving upon
18, fo explain here the reason of their retarded appearance.
When EUpert died in the spring of the year 1833, he
had written the mannscript nearly to the end of the letter
F; but from a more careful inspection it was found by no
means ready for the press.
The mass of matter, the technical arrangement of the
whole, and the utmost uniformity of execution presented
such great and manifold difBculties for a single person, dut,
considering at the same time the want of similar works, it
can scarcely be preferred as a charge against the departed
originator, that his performance did not appear sufficiently
mature for immediate publication.
It was therefore necessary , as already stated in the
Prospectus published some years ago by Th. Braun,
printer and bookseller to the Court, that the late Hilperf s
manuscript should be carefully examined and revised, in
order to give it the requisite polish and enlargement for its
appearance before the Public.
This part of the work however, vix . from the letter
il to F inclusive, cannot of course be expected to be in all
points in perfect unison with the rest, although the dif-
ference is scarcely perceptible and piim^ally limited to the
fact, that the logical division of certain articles in the former
portion is less comprdiensive, and the phrases given in
Digitized by VjOOQ IC
XIT
Mefet ))orbent Aortic toeniger tt^ifyi^ftvb, unto bte i^m (ef**
gegebenen ^f^rafen tocniger manc^faltig ftnb, ali in ben
folgenbett Sud^^oben.
CFhte tDriterc Setidgerung in Hudarbeitung unb Drud
M SBerfed tt>urbe i^tiU burc^ bm 2;ob, t|iei(« burc^
fiuittitt bed einen unb anbem ber ^itaxttittx ^cviti^
geffl^tt.
Unb it forgfitttger bte Serlagd^anblung, ^owitI>it*
itniitn, wtl^tn hit nficf^fle ?ettung bed ganjen Unieme^*
mend fibertragen toax, in 93eiiie|fung tmxtt ^HaAtiitx
tt>aren, urn fo tpentger butfie ed i^nen auf xa\^ti
(Srf(|feinen bed ©anjen anfommen, tnfofem bie ®^it'
gen^eit it^tlitn barunter in irgenb einer 93e)ief^ung )u
letben ge^abt ^ttt,
Siffeer ^Uttn pOuni&tt £>)>fer ^Axa^t n^etben, mtb
btt# foU^e in rhiim fe^r 6efeeutenbcn 9f<i^ ^thxa^t
tDUVbfn^ brmt^ bet bem nnr cmtgermagen ^tf^afutnx^
bigen feiner befonbent a3evft(^entng.
^&x ^txxn 8. a. @})earnian, ber bid ju feinem
iobe an bem ffierfe orbeiteie/) traien fpater bie J&etren
^- J^o we**) unb dt. ^. SBf^i telo de**^ ein. augerbem
^at ^txx %Zo}»Ux, ein^ier })rit>a«flrenber englifc^er
©ele^rter, nnd fur einen Z:^eil bed SBerfed fteunbli(^e unb
wiOfommene Sei^filfef) geleiflet. Unb nac^bem $erc
exemplification are less varioiis, than in the following lettm
of the alphabet
A fnrther delay in the conqposition and printing of die
work was caused partly by the death and partly by tin
withdrawing out of the concern of one or other of thi
coadjutors.
Considering the care the editors took, as well as thoM
entrusted with the immediate management of the whole under-
taking, in the engagement of new and competent writers, tk
less can it be supposed, that the speedy appearance of the
whole would be their object, inasmuch as the solid
character of the work might, in some respect, havebeei
thereby impaired.
It was preferable that pecuniary sacrifices should be
made, and any one, however slightly acquainted with tiie
editorial and printing departments of a work, will require bo
particular assurance to be conyinced, that such and no in-
considerable ones have been made.^
Mr. L. A ^onniin*, who was engaged in the work until
his death, was succeeded, by Mr A Bcnve,^ and afier hia
came Mr. A. H. Whtelocke. *** In adMon to Oese gendeDOU
Mr. /. Towhr, an Englishman of literary attainments, residing
here and pHvate teacher of his vernacular ton gue, has rendered
us kind and welcome assistance in one part of the workf
*) CEr ifl an^ Serfaffer einer burc^ i^re i^for^eit unb t)er9^n«
bige Snorbnun^ an^gtadc^neten Orammoti! ber engliften Bptat^t,
tt»^on bie erfte Xuflage im 34r 1835 unb bie neueffe im 3a(t 1844 in
ber Qt^r. %t. WMtx'^iitn f)ofba(((anbIuag ^u Statl^xnit etlc^enen iff.
Son ^nxn @pearman rii(rt bte Siebifion ber Sui^flaben ^ — %,
unb®— 9)t betf 9tanufcdptd ber ^erren {^ilpert unb ®dpf(e
(eT/Unbebenfo bie engliff^e Seorbeitung berGynonvmen in ben 9tt((»
ftaUn fi — St.
••) 8erfoffer ber englif^en Beorbeftung »on 3f#o!fe*d ^(^Wti*
lergefili^te. fnr. ^ o » e (at bie ikiif^ben 91 — £) (Cbebieng) unb
% <bid ZMi^^} bearbeitet; fo^ie bie Synonymen boii 8 — 6
(6<(IattO.
4>4i«) dt i(d mebrere fpra^Ui^e unb 9leifef((rtften i»erdffent«
liiH {>r. f&^ittUit id ber SSeorbtitcr ber Suc^Men £) (£)be«
bifinafar) unb 9, St unb e, Z Cbon Z&ttif an), U unb 8, unb 9B
0>ia So^O, nebfl einci Xn^a^t ffidrter in bem 8u((flaben3# fobann
fdmmtU((er fi^nonymen in ben 8tt((9ttben 0. (Gf^Ienmien) bid 3
C«*u».
f) {nr. bowler ^t ouftr blefit 9ei^fe bie flSo^ffobeu S
Cim 8i|0 (id dtsm bm 0#ty Don 3(3«^Mmeii(aiiO UcvMM.
^Author of an English Grammar for Germans distingnUhed
for its coDspicuity and intelUgent arrangement; the first editioS}
appeared in 1835^ and the latest in 18U. Published by MdHer,
Carlsrabe. Dr. Hilpert's manuscript from A to F inclosive m4
that of Dr, 8Hpfle were revised by Mr. Spearman^ and the
EngKsb dncidation of the synonyms from A to K is also by
**Aathor of an English translation of Zschokke's History of
Switzerland. The letter N, to Obebienj in the letter 0, and the
letter T as far as the word l^rflf^ is the work of this gentfe^
man, as also the synonyms from L to the word 9^\aBi i> ^
*^ Several philological works and Guides for tonrUta havs
appeared by him. Mr. FFhiteloche furnished the manuscript
from Obebienaior in the letter 0, also the letters P, R, 8 ^^
T ft^m the word »lt«f, and U,'V and as far as the word
9o|t in W, together with a namber of words in Z. The Syno-
nyma firom S (O^lentmen) to the end of Z are got up by hiM<
t Bottdea this afsiatence rendered by Mr* TowUr^ the p«r<
from 8o^ in W to the word SufMSIttenlaHf in Z is hit work.
Digitized by LjOOQ IC
3LV
tl^iB toegen onbtrtDdriger Slnfiellung feine 9)Wt9trfuttg on
bcmfelften oufge^en mu^te, fibemo^m t6 ^mpt^&^li^
^ert 50. ftinfngct, ber We engttfc^e ©prac^e feitlan-
get 3eit )n feinem $att))tfhib{uni gema(^t ^at unb m
btt titrrorifc^en SBelt (unter bem 9latnen Jt. t). Jtr cling)
loett^ct^aft bffomit ifi/ unb glei(^ t>om Skgtnne biefe^
batff(^gItf($lenS:^etIe^ cm (eirat^enb t^fitig toar, bieSitf^
orieiltmg hifi ©onjen in mc^acffer ®e)ic^ung, namcntlt^
0114^ buri^ flete unb fur bie gleid^fmmige Z>ur(^f&fttung be^
SSertt fo toi^Hic 93cf^te$ungen mit ben englifitjicn SDNti'
arititem, fo wie burc^ reiijie ©citrdgc fflr icibe (Bpxa^tn,
2u uttterfhl^en unb ju f5rbcrn.
«it(^ ^eu Slittell/ je^t ®e|feimfr ItaHnMfefretir
6r. itonigli^en ^o^tit id ®t^ff€v^i, ber burc^ einen
Sttftni^a(tt>bn mef^reren^af^ren in Snglanb ftcff bieSprac^e
biefedSanbe^ in ni^t gett)5^n(i(|fem ®rabe )tt eigen gema(^
^at/ totbmete benttBuc^e, foweit e^ i^m feine Seruf^gefc^Afte
ge^olteten, forttod^renb bie moglicl^fle @orgfaft. 9li(|t
n>tmger ^aien xoix be« $enn ^feffbr^ unb ^offtibliot^e*
fdr^ @ra( — Serfofferd me^rcrer ^pta^li^m Serfe
— banOar )u ttwS^tn, iefonber^ in 9e}ttg ouf bie ®e'
nouigfett/ bie berfelbe ber (e^ten jDur(^{t(|ft ber einjelnen
Dructtogen ongebei^en tieg.
2)en »ereinten ©emii|>ungen biefer Winner bfirfie e«
nun too^I gelungen fepn, bie ^avipix&dfi^t, welc^e au(|^
ein brutf(^«englif(^e^ 989rter(u(^ f^aben foK, fiberad feft^
ge^aUen su ^aben; n)ir meinen n&ntlic^ ba4 Seftreben,
bo^ <SngItf4^e, fon)o^I ffir einaelne 9S5rter aH au^ gan)e
^f^tafen, fo entfpreclfenb unb fur) aid rndglid^z unb
ia«^fonbere, bet aOer S(afftcit&t ber getodf^ften Su^
briUfe, ben mobemflen ®pra^< unb eleganten Untgang^
g^ronc^ koid)er2Ugeben, an^att, toit iii^tt fafi burc^gdn^
gig in fol^en beuif(^^englif(f»en 9Bdrterbfi(^em gef^a^,
abe ton icxiton au Serifon oererbte audbrude unb Bit"
batdorten, beqnemer SSeife, aufjunef^men unb fortjupflan^
ja itttb flatt ber ^td (ebenbig quettenben ®)>ra^e bem
gttaon^tfbebftrfHgen ^])ub(ifum eine t^eiboeife obgeflorbene
nb iobtr aSortmaffe su bieten.
fJei ber Slufnajme ber etnjelnen beutfc^en ffiJrter
toorm wir femer barauf bebad^t, bie fRaffc berfelben nic^t
wB^V^xti^ )u ^fiufen, mod fe^r leic^t getoefen wire.
Aad after Dr. SOpflSy* who was obliged pardy in
regard to his health and partly on account of a local change
in his professional duties to give up his 'assistance in the
composition of the work, the superintendence was undertaken
by Baron von KiBmgerj who has long made the English
language his principal study, (being also favourably known
in the literary world under the assumed name oiK,v.Krelmg)
and who from the very commencement of the German and
English part of the Dictionary was always ready with his
advice and assistance to promote the uniformity of the whole
in every respect possible, but particularly by his highly
isefol conferences with the English writers engaged in the
work, and by the rich communications he himself contributed
for both languages.
Mr. MitteU also , now private secretary to his Royal
Highness the Grand Duke of Baden, and who, during several
years' residence in England had made himself master of the
language of this country in no common degree, unfiltemipCecBy
devoted, as much as the duties of his calling allowed, every
possible attention to this booL And with no less degree of
obligation do we mention the name of Professor GraiL^
librarian to the Court, and author of several philologioal
works, for his minute care in revising the sheets iCc. die
. last time before taking them to the press.
It is presumed that the united efforts of these gentlemen
have everywhere strictly adhered to the chief point, by
which any Dictionary of modem languages, and Aus also a
German and English dictionary, ought to be made available
and valued, namely the aiming to render, in the present
work, the English construction as corresponding to the Ger-
man and as concise as possible both in regard to single
words and whole passages, and abote all to give, without
neglecting the classic correctness of the language, the most
modem and the most colloquial form to it9 expres-
sions, instead (jbls has been heretofore almost univer-
sally the case with such German and English dictionaries) of
copying and handing down from lexicon to lexicon old
terms and forms of speech and of presenting the Public
(always craving after words to keep march with the times),
in a great measure with an obsolete and a dead mass of
^ Son l(m i% aufet ber SSftbitr^ffc^t (mit ^m. ®^.) ber
I K — 9 (gnltmann), bie fBearbeitona bet 8u4flabeit %
(MBtn^oan an) bi^ 91 (@4Iuf ) unb O - 9{ (Kanft).
^Betides assisting Mr. Spearman in the reviaion of the pait
from A to F (Su(rmami)/ the letter F (from gn^rmami) to M
indoaive, and to R (Monft) are hit production.
Digitized by LjOOQ IC
xn
(Si foOteit ^au))tf&(^Ii(^ hit alCgemein sOttigen aufge^
itommen/ immer^itt aitt aud^ etwad ))ecattetc SBdrter^
infofent fte in manc^en ©egenben oitv fur mancl^e ®ett)er(e
iiO($ itUau^tid^ ftnb, cf^er (etfi(f{t(|fiigt werbett; ol^ neu'
ge)>rdgte, beren Bufammenfe^utig bem ber beuif(|fen
Sprac^e nut einigerttiapen Jtunbigen tnttotitt gar fetne
Si^tmrngfeit tieiei obet bie if^r iDafeyn f^fiuffg nur auf bem
9ap{ere(ef>aupten; tpten^o^l auc^ t)on lectern folc^e; welcl^c
itUn^ttaft unb battembe Sfufna^me in ben beutf(|fen
@)>ra(|^f(^a^ 2u gett)innen ))er^ei§en, ntc^t t>ennipt tDerben
bfirften.
2){e ©ynon^men, ein fur ba« genauere Serjianbnif
einer ©praise fo wicf^tiger ^mtt, wurben, mit ©enu^ung
ber (eflen ^nlfMiiitl, auf eine SSeife berudftc^tigt,
tt>{e bief Hi j[e$t in feinem beutf(^^eng({f(^en SBdrierbuc^e
gefc^e^en ift.
S8a4 a(er bie logif(^< Slnorbnung einjelner, noi^
mentlic^ utnfafenberer; Srtifel (etrip, fo n)ar nat^ bed
lbUer)ei(|fneten Slnftc^t ffier no(^ ^an^ttUi unb nic^t Un^
(ebeutenbed )u t^un.
9be(ttng*4 toiwo^ immer no^ fe^r 9erbienflli(^e«
aSerf , bad ber Unteraeic^nete m^l ni^t mit Unrest ali
S&^rer bed @(6Q)arnid anftef^t, unb bad er aid ®runb«
lage f&r bie ^attptartifel biefed SBerfed benu^ie, ^at Ui
htt (ogifcffen Se^anblung ber SBortbebeutung burcf^aud noHf
ni^t jiener eben fo einfacl^en atd aUein jum Biele fu^renben
@)>ra(^)>^i(ofo)>f^ie ge^ulbigi, an beren $anb eine !I^affe
9on biefem @<^rifi^eKer (egangener 3rrt|»fimer, ober toe^
nigftend Sequemlic^feitdfe^Ier/ toie wn fe(b^ ))ermieben
koerben fonnte.
aSir glouben, o^ne 9tu^mrebigfeit gefagt, ba§ namenti^
Udf wn ba an, too fein frembed 9)tanufcri)^t mef^r )tt
6er&(f{t(|^tigen toar, nic^i too^I ein ettoad umfangrei(|^erer
Jlrtifel in unferm SHJerfe gefunben werben bilrfte, ber oucff
in biefer ^infti^t nic^t mftniiUfyt Serfinberungetv bie toir
fttraSerbejferungen fatten mdc^ten; erfajren ^at; tefonberd
ift bied ber gatt bei ben 3tittoivitxn, ^rfipofttionen unb
(Sonjiunctionen. ^belung ^at n&mli^ ^duftg ben %t^Uv fo
Joieler, fettfl neuerer unb neuefler ?erifograp^en begangen
— unb JDiejienigen, bie i^n benuftten, naj^men fi(|f wenig
3eit/ ijn barin gu tJerbeffeni; — bag er getoSf^nlic^ bie
Hiii^^t, aber jfingfle — toeil abfhra^irtejie — ©ebeutung
bed aBortd t)oran fteWe, unb er ^at burc^ biefen 9»iggriff
ftiji bie ©a(|>e unenblit^ erf(^n>ert unb ber Sraucf^barfeit
feined Sucf^ed grogen Sintrag get^on. Z>at)on gibt jieber
words, in lien of an everflowing spring of langnage adaptol
to their wants.
It was further a consideration of ours in famishing the
single German words, not to heap together annnnecessaiy and
incongmons mass, which might have been done y^ easily;
bat principally to introduce those generally adopted, not
omitting however such as are, in some measure, obsoleCe,
though still iu use in certain districts or among certain artisan^
rather than new-fangled ones, whose composition eith»
presents no difficulty at all to those, who are in any degree
acquainted with the German language, or whose existence b
often only to be maintained upon paper; although such of
the latter, as give promise of vitality and of gaining a
lasting reception in the German tongue, could not be omitted.
The synonyms, so important for the more intimate under-
standing of a language, have, by availing ourselves of the
best authorities, been treated with a precision and Care not
to be found in any other German and English dictionary.
But in regard to the logical arrangement of individual
articles admitting of an extensive diversity of signification
there remained, in the writer's view of the subject, much and
of no small importance still to be accomplished.
Adebmg in his work, however estimable it may still be,
and which the writer of this preface still regards as the
leader of the hosf and has availed himself of as the
groundwork for the heads of this work, has by no means, in
the logical treatment of the meaning of words, kept strictly
to that simple philosophy of language, which alone is the
only guide, by which that celebrated lexicographer might
have avoided a mass of errors or, to say the least of them,
convenient mistakes.
We believe without boasting, that in all those instances
where we had no other author to go by, there is scarcely a
single article of any consequence to be found in our work,
that has not undergone important changes, which we look
upon as improvements; this is particularly the case with the
verbs, prepositions and conjunctions. Adebmg has often
fallen into the same fault which many others of the more
recent and even latest lexicographers have committed (those,
who followed him, giving themselves little trouble to coirect
him in this respect), by generally placing the most comnM)ii,
but most modern — because most abstract — mpning of the
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xvn
Srittenmg barfiier dnattge^en, ift j[ebO(^ f^ nU^ bar
Ott
SB it iKiien tibttaU, m^ betn ©rutibfa^e, bag in bet
Stegclbiefireitefie, tt)eite{le unb finnlid^ereSebeu^
tang Hna Sortrt We frftjetc fcyn ntug, — infofem bie
€fpt(4c f&x ttvoca 9tibere4 ongefcf^en tDerbeit v^iU, aU fur
ctnm bitnl^ ((inbcn 3ufal[ 2nfaniitienge)9e^ien {xmfen wOU
f^tli^tt Sejeicl^nungen, — n>it ^aitn, fagen koUt/ uberoK
nac^ biefem ©ntnbfa^e bad (Sinjelne ju orbncn gefu(|^t.
Qnb toenn wir bobei offerbingd geme }ttge(en , ba§ bem
^gen Seurtf^eitec immer no^ Wtan^ti )oetfcf^(t unb
trogatfigatb erfcl^euien xoixh, fo glau^en tnKr bo^ bem
Sefer bie erfreulicf^e (Srfa^rung, bie ficf^ und ^fiufig gerobe
hti ben f(^etn(ar f^tPterig^en SIrtifebt om unatoet^eutig^
Pen anfbtangte, iric^t sooreiU^otten )u b&rfen, one teic^t unb
f^otf fd^ bie ))ewideltften ^xtM, burc^ bie Sntoenbung
bed oicn^on und audgef))ro(|fenen®ntnbfa$ed; ft(^ fonbetn
unb otbnen lief en: feine SBo^r^eit/ iibngend wn ge^
i9t(^Hgem @tininien, old bie unfrige ifi; fi^on ^iA^a^ audi"
gef))n>d^/ ^e ft(^ und bei ftft^etn fi^nlicffen ©tubien in
))cn dafitfc^en @)>ra(|en bereiM ^inlfinglicff erprobt
9to<^ ifl ein $un!t ubrig, itber ben )»ix utii mil bem
^nblflnm ttwai genauer )u vetflinbigen fftr ndt^ig fatten.
Sir fpred^en wn ben et^mologifc^en Seif&^en.
Unfer ^au))tbe{h:eben f^ierbei toot, 2)ad][enige, toai jur
Scjt^ttttg ber @runb(ebeutung bed betreffenben SBoried
old bod SSefenilic^fie erfi^ien, in m5gli(^fter St&xit*) anju^
geben. Unb n)ien>o|»l ed bei ben toielfacff noc^ fc^tpanfenben
9nft(f^een, t^eild fiber bieallgemeineti®runbfd^e, ml^t bei
foh^ etymologifc^en gorfc^ungen aU ma§ge(enb an)tt«
n^en ftnb, t^tU^ fiber bie 9lmi>enbttng ^ti llffgemeinen
auf bad (Sixiitlntf feine Keine Sufgabe ifl, fKer itieraK bie
tu^ttge ^VliH^ )u baften, fo toirb ho(tf bem 3lufmerffamen
niifi entge^en/ bag au^ biefem ©egenflanbe bie rndglicfffle
@orgfatt getDibmet tpurbe; tt>enn ed gleic^ )oorer{l nicf^t ge^*
geJen^ar, ffir jiebed SDBort fol^e etpmoIogif(^e ©^Wjfet ju
pnben.*^)
^ Sebfier be(anbelt in feinem Sdrterbu^e ber englif^en
epta^ bie OHymotogic, bem 3toetfe fdne^ Sn((0 angemefTen, au^«
ffittfi^a; 91b. SBagner in feinem beiitfcb^englifcbnt SBdrterbn^e/
9am an4 U^t Qtiftxtiii, boc^ wo^I aOau toeitlduftg.
*^) jDief if} cine %u^qaU, toet^er ein (i^naelner foum getvac^fen
if trab ber mtr <m Sattfe (dngercr 3eit geniigt tverben fann.
word at the head of each article, and by this misconceptioii
he has involved himself in endless difficnlties and greatly in-
jured the utility of his book. Every article of any impor-
tance bears evidence to]this assertion. But this is not the
place to enter into a more minute disquisition of this subject
It has everywhere been our endeavour to follow the
principle, that generally the broade$t^ widest and mostpa^
pable signification of a word ought to take the lead, (inasmuch
as language is regarded as something more than a mere heap
of arbitrary signs drifted together by chance), it has every-
where been our endeavour, then, to arrange each article
according to this principle. And though we are willing to
concede, that the severe critic may still find much that may
appear faulty and unsatisfactory, yet we consider ourselves
bound not to hold back firom the reader the pleasant ex-
perience, which often forcibly struck us even in parts
seemingly the most difficult, how easily and effectually
even the most intricate articles were capable of being sifted
and arranged according to the above-stated principle: its
truth, which, moreover, has been proclaimed by weightier
authorities than ours, we had already sufficiently tested in
former and similar studies in the classical languages.
There still remains a point, in regard to which we
consider it necessary to come to an explanation with the
Public.
Our chief aim was, to express in as xoncise a manner^
as possible that which appeared to be most essential for
fixing the primary meaning of the word in question. And
although in the midst of such varied and still wavering views,
partly as regards the general principles to be adopted as the
leading ones in such etymological investigations, and partly as
to the application of the general idea to the individual, it is
no slight task to preserve in every case the due medium, yet
an attentive perusal will show that the utmost care has been
devoted aRo to this part, although for the present it was
impossible to give such an etymological key for every
word.**
* Webster in bis English dictionary has g^ven a more copioai
elocidation of the etfmology of that language, in accordance with
the intention of bis work; Ad, fVagner in bis German and Eng-
lish dictionary, although very ingenious, is much too difiiise.
** This is a task almost beyond the province of a single person,
and which can only be accomplished with satisfaction in a long
course of time. ^
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xrni
fbtt^ # M^Nibfrt btrStK hti ben Kn^brfidtit/ bk Nm
6ee«)ef;Ni <igent^t{xti fuib.
<£oajectitren, bie f (^ itn Selbe ber ^m^ogie nt»: oS^
^ulei4ft oufbrfingen, fcdten a(er fo felten aU mjglic^. gc^
wagt kpetrben.
Sinen tigent^utnlic^en SSor^ug glou^en toix bem SEBetfe
burc^ genauere S3e}ei(|mtng ber ©plbenfretotiung t^erft^affit
2U ^a(en. 2)ad 9{&ffere ^ieriiber ifi unten aufgefii^rt;
Unb fo ubetgeien wir benn biefe« Suc^ bem gec^rten
$ubIC(um tnit ber Ueberaeugung, bap e«, bet adeit ^dn^
ge(tt, bie jicbem menf^Ii^icn aSerfe anKebeii/ feitte untt>fir^
bige ®t€dt in ber 9tei^e d^nlic^er eintte^men, unb O^bem,
ber e^ etnn genouern^rfifkng tf^ttt^Sit, bieUeberjettgnng
geben tolxi, bog e^ ft(^ bei feiner Slu^arbettung bamm
^onbeUe/ nicbt Uoi bem 2;age^beburfhijfe )tt genugenr fon<
bem au^ bem ^5^ern $rinii)>e ber SBiffenfc^afittd^eit )u
^ulbigen.
^wAixti^t, im 3kai 1845.
Dn C. Jtardjer.
This is partiodarlj the case wilh expreBsioBS peculiar lo
naval afairs.
Conjectures, however, which but too easily crowd upoa
fke field of etymology, ought to be risked as seldom as
We believ.e we have rendered this work a pecBlur
advantage ovw similar ones by a more careful noUficatioi
of the accentiiation of syllables. This subject will be found
more fully elucidated in the 'Introductory Explanations/
And thus we resign this work into the hands of the
honoured Public with Ae conviction, that, notwithstanding
all its defects, which no human work is firee from, it wOl
occupy no mean position in the rank of similar productions
and that every one, who deigns to bestow upon it a more
odnute examination^ will be convinced that the object of this
task was not only to meet the wants of the age, but also to
do homage to the higher principle of erudition.
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®nWtet!be ^emerfUttfien^ introductory Explanations.
* (fmZtxtO den>d(nn((e oben^ertraulii^e/ nut in^nVlmqam$^
fptt^t qttt&n^li^t %vabT&dt unb ^tebeit^ortcn ifp&tttvin m^
mamtt '^m fom. laog." tttt^gcbrfiift).
* fwtn) bebeutet grfmb»5rter.
f dmetne obcr niebrige 9tt^rfi(!e imb S^cben^attem
I maltcte 3Sdrtet tmb Stt^brficfe.
I fileribafte S5rtet tmb launf^c ^n^t&dt, anc^ Tol^e, bfc bet
fonnff^en ober btttle^n 6pte<(« ober ^^xtibatt ange^dreti.
I lanbf^aftUi^c Sdrtet nnb 9u^rfi(!e.
- bcbentet boi Sort im Sbtfonge be^ SCbfc^nitt^.
» bckntei e^ti^-
Semerfnitgcn fibn: bte 9IttraI(e)ei(^nung.
V Dteattf f»cit,feit,f((aft/]ind,{nn,eittiibbonbai8tc»ib*
ivMrrn bir onf ion oittfge^enben ^aupttodttCT ne(iiien in bet
Sfetr^tenott.
s) 9Kt Kitfna^me ber anf (eit, f eit/ f((aft )c. onlfie^bett
^anpttodrtn, ffnb oHe bleienigen/ bei benen feine 91ttralbesei<t«
vnna angeseben ifl, in ber SVetoa^I unaeMnilli^.
S) aMdc<4Kn: M- btimttet, ba9 flKn^^ tmb me»r}a»t dU<|
feb; |, «. Slbler , fit. [pL -].
Smtrfuttg filler hit QUUmq ber Sompofita.
Z)ie €ompofita finb ni0t fheng in ber alp^obetifi^en 9lei(eiM
fblge, fonbettt bei ben Stammtodrtcm an fn^en; <ui4 ffnb bie bon
gleiibiantenben — aber nic^t glei^bebentenben ®tttmm«
tiortmi obgeleiteten, mit fe^r feltenen itx^na^mtn, getrennt anf^
(Srn&rung bet 9e}ei(|fnttng [u«<?cf trirA f e 9 n].
^U Verba intransitiva »erben tJeW mft } aben, tbeil^ tnit
fc^ocon^Bgirt. Senn fie nttt fe^n coningirt toerben, iflintnier
nsedwith (tber tc. 10.) feyn (iniugefe^tttorben; toenn^abcr
sit laben gebronclt loerben, i^, mil bei ben onbtm Terbii, Jdbe
9t^nvmq iDeggeblieben.
2>ie S^tn fnr bic Setomtng ber Qplbtn
(in 2)entf iten) finb fo einaed^tet, bof
1) ni4t nur anf bie gef^drfien unb gebe^nten @pTben MdfUH
genommen iff, fonbem au^ anf bie amtfc^en beiben fc^toeben^
ben/ b. i. W^t, bie in man^tn ©egenben anf bie eine, in
anbem anf bte anbae Srt an^gefproc^en merben. 2>ie ^xdpoS-
on (antet |. 8. bolb toU M. batb mie dn. iHt folcbe %(Mt ift
in nnferer 2:onbe3d((nnng ein perpenbilnforer 6tric^ angenonu
nten C<bt).
t) 6inb bie gebe^nten nnb gefcbdrften IDiptt^ongen ebenfaO^ nn^
terf((ieben/ »a^ |. 8. bon ^einRu^z in beffen bOlf^t(fimfi((ent
Sdrterbucbe ber beutfc^en &pxa<it, ni^t gefc^e(en ifi, fo bof
bet Urn tin (== (tnein) unb bte 3a(I eitt gan) alei(( betont
fi^ Serner ^aben mtr, mit e^ in ber griecbif^en ^prac^e
6<tte iftf thttaU ben ametten Ou^^aben be^^Dtptt^ong^ accen*
totit, olfo a. 8. (Uif, aii^. ^bfi((
S) laben wir bnr^ eine fe(r etnfac^e Q^inrt^tung bet bent Qnc^ftO'
ben t, neben ber 2>e(nung (f) nnb ^t^^ng U), au^ ttO<t
iebetoal angegeben, ob berfelbe ben gefc^toffenen ober ben
breiten (offenen) Zon If at, ober, micbte frana5fif((e ^prac^e M
ontfbrftift, ob e< ein e ferm^ (^) ober ein e oavert (6) tft. IDiefe
ttaterfc^eibttng finbet JRc^ ebenfadtf no4 in fetnent 4^n(i4en
Serfe bnr<tgefd(rt. Str (aben ndfmttc^ ffir ha€ gebe^nte nnb
lttglei<t gef^Ioffene e einen &txi^ mit einem 9cnttt€ (if) , fir
ua gebe^nte unb iu^M^ offene e einen 6tri<t mtt einem
®rabitf (t) anaenommen. ffiir f^reiben alfo a. 9. ^bett,
EXPLANATION OF TBK SKHO MADE USE OP.
* [in the text] familiar or colloquial expressions. In the latter
part of the work always expressed by *in fam. lan^.*
* [before a word] signifies foreign words.
* f vulgar or low expressions and phrases.
{obsolete words.
Jocose words and humorons expressions, and such as belong
to the comic or burlesque style.
I provincialisms.
— signifies the word at the coipmenoement of the paragraph,
ea signifies equal to or of the same meaning.
REHARKS ON THE FORMATION OF Tltt PLURAL.
1) Substantives ending in ^iit, ttit, f^aft^ ung/ inn, ei
and tbreign words ending in ion ibrai their plural by
adding en.
9) With the exception of the fiubstantives in ^tii, feit/
f4 aft $c., those Substantives to which no plural is given,
are unusual in the plural Ibrn.
S) This mark: pi. - deaoles that the singiiliir and plural are
aUka, as: Jtbler, m. [pi. -].
REMARKS ON THE POSITION OF CONFOUND OR DERIVATIVE WORDS.
Compound or derivative w»rds are pot strictly in alpha-
betical order, but are to be locked for under their primitives
or the words from which thsy are derived; derivatives of
simple words, which, though dmiitfrly tvritUn^ have different
significations, are, with fow exceptions, separately classified*
EXPLANATION OF THE FERM — USed with f e^U.
Of the intransitive Verls some are conjugated with (a».
beU/ and some with fepn. Those which are conjugated with'
fenn are distingoishea by used with (or u. 10.) fe^n; those
which are conjugated with (aben^ have no peculiar mark of
distinction.
THE MARKS FCR THE ACCENTUATION
(of the German words) aie so arranged, that
1) not only the short aad long sounds are distinsruished,
but also those wfaiih are undecided between the two,
that is, such as in 8«me districts are pronounced in one
manner and in otheii in a different. The preposition an,
for instance, is pronaunced sometimes 911, sometimes itn*
In such cases we hsfcr chosen a perpendicalar stroke Citt)*
!l) The long or broad t nd short or close diphthongs are also
distinguished, whick has not been done by Heinsins in
his „%o\H^tm\i^H S5rterbtt(( ber beutf<ten @prac^e^ in
which he gives ttd (s binein) and the numeral fitt
precisely the same sound. As in the Greek we have always
placed the accent over the last vowel of the diphthongs
as: oA^fdii*
3) Lastly, with regard to the vowel e by a simnle arrange-
ment, we have giten not only the long (ij and short
(0> but also whether it has the close or open sound, or,
as it is expressed ia French, whether it is an e fermi
(i), or an e ouoert (h). This distinction is not to be
found in any simihr work. For the long and at the
same time close stund we have adopted a stroke with
the acute accent Cd, for the long and at the same time
open sound, a stroke with the grave accent (» Thus
for instance: ^tot/ ibfl/ 8>6ettf WtX.
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^rfUrUltd ber fSbfur^ungen. Explanation of the Abbreviations.
4i€tf.
■■ adjective. .
. . CNdenff6afM>ort/ Sdmott.
ft.
SB neuter
f44Uc^;9leittrttm.
ado.
„ adverb . .
. . Umflanb^ort.
Part.
„ participle . . .
am.
„ among . .
. • untet/ htL
pl.
« ploral
ne^rso^t
car^.
„ conjottction •
. . Binbetoort
Fere,
y^ Persian « . . «
^ctRfc^.
D.
„ Dutch ♦ .
. . i>oUdn\>moTStitMlfy^m.
pop.
„ popular ....
\xBi )>erttattli(^ tttndons;
Dan^
„ Danish . .
. . mnm.
)»o(Nm4fia.
dim
„ diminntive . .
• SctKcinttun^Mott*
Prep.
^ preposition . . .
Sct^^tniftDOtt*
Eng,
„ EngKsh . . ,
. ^am^
Pron.
>j pronoun • • • •
8fttt90tt.
/.
„ feminine • .
. wi(bm.
Prov.
» proverb or prover-
9|>rii(toK)tt or fptiiltvM'
fam.
yy familiar • • ,
« ^nttcadit^, <m qmHiM^tn
bial form of speech
H4t»cb<ii<art
UmqauQ.
s.
„ substantive • . .
^nptttott.
Fig.
» figuratively*
. . biMc^ or nneigetitricl.
Sans.
„ Sanscrit . . • .
ean«tr(t.
Ft.
,9 French . .
. . Srona^flfc^.
Sax.
„ Saxon or Jlnglo-
eui(|ffri»ori(ii0er>es<««
G. or Germ,
, „ Crerman . .
. . 2)etttf4.
Sazon . • . .
Goth.
„ Gothic • .
. . ®ot(if«.
8p.
„ Spanish . . . .
6p(in{f((.
Gr.
„ Greek . .
. . ®mm.
8w.
>, Swedish • • . •
e4»ct>ifi|.
Heb.
^, Hebrew . .
. . ^tMm.
Syn.
„ Synonyms ....
flnniDcvtixtnbtc S5rttt.
Icel
,, Icelandic *
. . ^\dn\>m.
V.
,, vide or see • • .
@ie( or vide.
Inter},
„ inteijection .
. (£nu)finbnn9^«,9ludnifim00«*
v.tmp.
„ verb impersonal .
unperfSnlic^e^ 3e<t»ort*
»ort
v.itttr.
„ verb intransitive
Verbum intransitivum or
Ir.
,y Irish or Gaelic
. 3t<f* or ®ael«f«.
neutrum.
ir.
„ irregular • . ,
* ttnregeUnWo.
v.r.
„ verb reflective • .
gttdlcffft^tenbe^ B^itiM^
it.
„ item, also . .
. item, autb, femer.
v.tr.
„ verb transitive . .
(anbclnbe^3eitti>ctt.
long.
„ language . •
. epta^t, StthmHU.
tt. w.
„ used with . . .
gebrauc^t xcX\.
Lat. or L.
„ Latin . . . .
. ettdnif^.
jr.
„ Welsh
SadWr*.
m.
9, masculine •
. . n^nntic^.
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^a€
3t&d
mh
%.
81, a, [a vowel] A, a. 1) n. X^ 0. Fig. Qt
wetf vfber — nod) ^ ju fagen , he does Dot
know a from 5^ he knows nothing at all; [in
and omega. Prou.f&n^^a^t, muf au(^ SSf ftt*
gcn, he who hegins wiih a thing, must go on
mh it. 2} [in roiule] a) [the sixth note of tlie gamut]
A,U. ^) [the open note of the 2(1 string of the vio-
lis, ky which the other strings are tuned and regu-
UtdjA. 3) in the Julian calendar, the first of
xbt seren dominical letters. 4) it is hn proper] j
used for: gu,au — f flilf |)roccnt, at five per Cent.
Hdijtn / n. [a town in Rhenish Prussia] Alx-kn
a«pdie.
aof,/ [pi"i] and n. [.c«, »/.-€] a Wnd of
flat bottomed lighter, employed on tne Rhine.
Hoip m. [-e«> p/. -c] 1) fa fish] an eel. Qin
Mftttofct— , a fausen; tin mittclmfif iger — /
asctiliiog; (in fletner— , a grig. 2) a kind of
cake. 3} famonp clothiers] a wrong fold in cloth.
Zaifian^, m. Qy honeysuckle. ^beer€
orVlantbecTe , f- common black currant,
^birffltaitt^, nt^ common black currant
bosh. — eibecjfe,/. eel-liaard. — fauq,m,
1} the act of catchbg eels, eel-fishing. 2) the
leajon for catching eels. 3) a place for catch-
ing eels, ed^hec> . — f d n fl f r, m. eel-catcher.
-fc4t,^ed-grease. -.fiSf e^/ V.— pMi^il.
— fJrmlg, adj. and adf, anguUliform. —
ftOB,/V. — muttcir. — ^0 be I,/ eel-spear.
— fltUBbel^/ — grfinbling^m.eel-ground-
Ibj. — ^dltVt^ m. an eel-pond. — J^aut^fl
ed-sldfi. — fa^en^m. a kind of trunk used for
keeping eels in. — Htfcbf^/. black wild ser-
uce-beny. — fotb, m. V. — wuft, — lrtt0,
m.a large pitcher with holes lo keep eels in. —
li§«,/ V,— »fi)r. —mutter^/- the vivi-
parousElenny. — p aftttt^f, eel-pie. — p t f tf f ^
J' V. '0A6rU — puppc,/a bundle of bul-
nisbes wkh a bait lasieuied to it, used for catch-
ing eels. —qua p^pe^^ orf-pout, —quality
/abandleof grceit twigs vsed for catching eels,
—taupe,/. V. — ovavpt. — teuf e,/: a kind
of basket used for catching eels, eel-pot. -^
f^Uiige,/ V. SRewaaU — jlac^eJ^ m. V,
-9aW. — fltdjcr^ w. 1^ V. — d«6el. 2) a
person who spears eels. ^ ff r e i f , — p t e t f e R^
—fr 1 4, 171. 1} a Uack streak or stripe on the
back of an eel. 2^a black streak or stripe on th^
back ef a dun-< oloured borse. -^ f U p p f , /
eel-soop. — teit^^m. an ed-t)ond. — t^iet^
^t\if ft. an animalcule bred m vinegar and in
all other acids. — » a tf ^ / a net for catch-
ing eels. — XDt^r, rt. a wear for catching eel»w
—tOtH^ m. [<8utttAA(/ a ish] the sea-serpent,
the sea-eeL — tttutm^ m. V. ?(altb«et(6cn»
Sctfnt/' p. intF. to fish for eels, to sniggle;
9op^ n. [^HfpL -CnJ [a sea term] mizen star-'
sail
3(a|p(ltfaK^ m. [-ef^W.-fStte] [aieatersX
ibe nmen staysail balliaro..
Slor^ m. [-eft/ ;?/. -r, also )eft Karen and
bieXaren] 1} linpoeti7] a large bifd of prey m
general. 2) an eagle. Stw. iiar>9l>lcv^ Botb
»eaa hirge birds of prey. Bvt %M [ortsfttaily sy
a«iiymons wfdi SSogel/ bltdj denotes the entire genus^
t(»tet[lron ftbCf tiar] that epeelee whieh preys only
vpoa Mving animals.
ICanper^e/^ m^and/. a kind^of kifK.
Slarmt, V.7Ct:oir*
^Q&, n.[^ti, pi. TCefet] 15 [properlyl my
food for animals. 2) [chiefly] carcasa, earrion..
Cin — [or fine ^odflpcKe] legen^ to lay a bait j;
«n— onbieQfnft€l|leden^io baitabook.^ Fi^.
[a Cerm of reproach] carrion. Sth. Kal/ &ubcr«
Both'are the renudns of dead bodies, the former how
ever denotes not only those of beasts but also of men
as far as their form is still distinguishable; the latter
Che remains of beasts only.
ICa I ibtat t et^./I a noxious, black andstink-
ing pock. — fliege^/ CSWcb* oreAmeigr
^Je«e] carrion- tty, dung -fly. — ftfifig,
— fteffenb, — ftnijfl / ^J' «n<^ <"'»'•
feeding on carcasses, carrion. — aetet/ m
carrion-kite, horse-kite. — gecu(9/ — ^e*
fl a n f , iw. any disgustful smell. —01 tXlQ,
adj. and adt^. greedy of carrion. — 9tube/^
a pit into which carcasses are thrown. — ^^itf
a<(f. and adf. like carrion. — (fifet, m horse-
beetle, carrion-beetle, black-fly. — topf,m,
[in ancient architecture] a kind of ornament, re-
sembling the head of a flayed beast. — f c fi ^ e,
f. l^tbttt or 9tab(nfrSb(l carrion-crow, gore-
crow. ^tu^U ,f. V. — -grube^ — pf ton J e^/
{a succulent plant of the Cape of Good Hope] stapelia.
— p <f e;/. V. ^»utt€». —rale, m. V. — fra^e.
— f e i t e , / the flesh-side of a hide. — »0 g « I ,
m. any bird of prey feeding on carrion, carrion-
bird.
StdfCtt / I. t*. intr. [among hunters] to browse,
to graze [said of deer]. 11. k. 2r. [among tanners] to
flerii [a hide].
8(ajTa, i. adj. l) V. Xas^of t» 2) Fig. «) foul,
du^ly. b) bay, idle. II. adt^. 1) V. «tfl«baf^ 2)
Fig. a") foully, dirtily, b} lazily, idly.
^9A f [ Sw. Dan. D. af^ perhaps allied to the L. ah
and the Or.a;zo]<u/l'. 1) [denoting breach of continuity,
disjunction, distance] bet Jtnopf tfl — ^ the button
isofl^ SSojonet — ^j [words of command among sol-
diers] 'Unfi^ bayonets! — unb $U* to and fro,
off and on, l^ckward and forward ; asf Unb ^/
Up and down;.«^Ut — ! hats oflf! fucj — ,
short off, abruptly; welt — , far off; toir |in^
ganj t^om SBege — ^ vre are quite out of our
way; wir fiub lW(ft weit — , we are still at a
J ^reat distance; linen SS^oUt auf ober^-^ a dol-
ar more or less ; tobt unb — -/ null and void. 2^
much used in composition , as: ab^0(b/2(b«
gunfl; but chiefly with verbs, as: abEoc^en/
abretfen/ abfepen, obtrinfen; [in con-
jugating , -~ always follows the verb , as : ^Vt^Xif
\^ icflc— , i(b Udte — / Udc — ].
^baafeit, v. tr. y. Xafen IL
^6&C^}ett /- »'. r. p^ — y to pine away , ta
wear one^s self away with sighing and moaning.
^badmtf v. tr. l) to separate or take off
by ploughing^ 2) to finish ploughing.
♦SlbaKcnatieit//. [law term] abalicnatfon^
alienation.
♦ Sttafiemren^ v. tr. f) to make over otteV
property, to alienate. 2) to alienate, to estrange,*
to make indiflBcrent or averse.
''^ «(6cinbOlt/ m. [ineommeroe, the reUnquish--
log to underwriters all the^roperty saved from loss by
shipwreek. , capture , or ether peril stated in tho policy
of insurance] abandonment.-
♦3l6(Utb(mmrerr, I', tr. l) [in commerce] to
abandon. 2) to leave with a view never to return,-
to desert, to abandon. $) [In war] to give up
[|t town to an enemy ifc.].'
^6&nbev(t(^/ I. lu/yV altetable. li adv. al-
terably.'
9[6&ItbCVtt^ v: tr. f) to make some change
fe, u> alter , to modify, ^ii garbf obcr gorm
Itnei* IDfnoet— •/ to alter the color or shape
of a thing, 2^ V. iDedinireif* Sti«. Uenbfrtt> to
makoothanalso;; •ban tern, to alter alitHe; toer*
fttf(trtC#t2fteaangeentiiely;umanderit, to change
sot cornDfetierx^ a« to product a new thing.
^bonbetUtt^ , / l) an altering or partial
change, alteration^ modification. 2) V. iDecIU
notisit.
^bangfleit,3l6dngjtiaetf^ I. v. tr. to
frighten one, or lo extort hy frightening* (St
%(xt mtt ba9 (^fldnbnif meiner ^ulb ab»
gedngfligf / he frightened me into the confes-
sion of my guilt, ll^ v.r.f^^ — , to be in great
amiety.
^bart0(Kgttttfl, abdngfiurtg, / i} the
act of frightening 4c. 2) anxiety, uneasiness,
disturbance , troume , anguish of tnind.
^ibaxbtXttM, T. u. tr. 1) lo get off by la-
bor. JDod ®ro6fle — / to rough-hew ; efn
€5d)itf oom ©tranbe — , to get a ship afloat
oroflfrom the ground; ctn geenterttd ©cjiff — ,
to push off an enemy who attempts to board.
Fig. ©^inSogwerf — , to work out, to finish
on?s task. 2) to 'wear out {by labor]. 3) to pay
off b;jr labor. Sine ©(ftOlb— , to clear a debt by
working for one^s creditor. II. v. r. ft(!^ — f lo
toil hard.
^atbeitung/ / the act of renravlng any
thing by labor.
^Ddrgerri , i^. r. ff(i — , to weary one^s self
by ve\ation.
^bambteit, Stbarntcn, Slbemteit^ i. u.tr.
to clear ott' a crop by reaping. Sin gctb — f
to reap a field. 11. v. intr. to have done reaping.
Sibart #/ |>/,-en] l)[mauy and different Wuds]
variety. 2> [in morals, decay of virtue] degeneracy.
3) degenerate race or breed.
wSdXttti y f. inir. [used with fcDn] 1) to de-
generate, ^fiangen unb SS^iere orten ah, wenn
fte nic^c bie gem^bnltc^e ®i:5fe ober ^8^e er«
tett^en^ plants and animals degenerate, when
they do not attain their usual size. 2) [to decline
la virtue or other good qualities] to degenerate. V.
9Ciidarreir.
Vlbatti^^l^adj. degenerate. It adt^. dege-
nerately.
^bartUttg ^ /> the degeneracy of planU,
manners ^c. , degeneration , dcgcnerat^ness.
^afd)ent, 5Sbefd)ern, J. ^ tr. to scour
[slimy fishes] with ashes. II. f . r. ji(^ — to fa-
tigue one's self by gpeat bodily exertion.
^bafCtt^ (^. tr. [among hunters] to browse.
^ba^en^ i*.tr. [among hanter&l to gnaw [the
bark of a tree]i
*SJbb(tttirl^ I. adj. cast down, depressed,
dejected, deject, sad, low-spkited. II. adu. de-
jectedly ,. low-spiritedly.
. ^bdflcn / u. tr. to deprive of branches, 10*
^p.[a tree).
^ba|lUnjf^./r [amoVig foresters] the act of
depriving, a tree of its branches^
^Ibdt^ntett/ k r/*.. [ii» metallurgy] to xicfdden
a cupel in the fire ia ordei to dry it ctMnpIotoly^
tibSiljeVi^ j'.-rr.. to* i*emovC by causticsi
^baUgern^ t^. tr. to ogle, to win hy
sheep's eyes. 2) [among hunters] to seareb [the-
track] with the eye.
* §!fbba/ [in scripture] Abba [father, God]!
1. $(bbacf eit, 1. 1*. imr. [u*cd wiui fenit] to bake
im such a manner, that the crust of the bread
sepaiiates from the crumb. jDad S3rob tjjt ab^e*^
bacten/. the crust of the bread has separated from
thecrumb. II. p. Ir. to finish baking. jDerfBdctei;'
^ abgebacfen , the baker has done baking.
% S^bbactof / »'. tr. [in diking] to mark a line
wkh small posts.
i(bb((ttti p I. V. tr. to cleanse hy bathin^r
IL 9. intr. to finish batbiiie. r^r~^^^\ r-*.
, Digitized ^V!ijOOglC
2 mi>
wlbhiit)tti / (*. ir, to foment duly*
tSbbctf^tt / I*, tr. to mark by beacons,
1. ^66(irgCtt ^ f^. 2r. to strip off tbesKinof an
animal, to tlay , to unca^, to skin. Qtimxi «^a«
fen — ^ to tkio a hare.
2. 8[66argen ^ p.r. fic6 — # to fatigue one's
self by wresuing or boxing.
906b(l[jCtt / i'. r. ffd^ — , [among banters] to
grow lean by coupling or pairing.
^6bamfen , k tr. U> beat [a .kin].
Sj[(6(tng0n # *5. i^- tr. to extort by frigbtcn-
ing. (Sv ^at mir biejed S^erfprec^en abgebangt,
he frightened me into this promise. 11. v. r«
f!c^ — , to "weary one's self with anxiety.
dbbattfett/ t^* tr. [m husbandry] to remove
sheaves from the bam,
4lbbatbkvm , v. tr. to shave off.
^bbciftctt / V. tr, to remove the inner bark
of a tree.
^Sfbbaudjeit, 2(66aurf>ett,i'. tr. v. lBfiu<6en.
9(66(lUCtt / V. tr. 1) to pull down , to demo-
lish a building. 2) to tinish a building. 3) lUi
mining] to pay off [with the produce of a mine] the
expense of working it. 4) [In mining] ^ie3ed^e
tfl at>9ebauet/ the pit has been carried to such
a depth that the work cannot be carried on
any longer.
^6clUntett/ v. Intr. [with hunters] to descend
or light from a tree.
^lob&Utncn ^ v. tr. [among weavers] to take
from the loom [the web].
^bbauott^ m. [-€«,;»/. -e]3l66auftrecfe,
f. [pi. -n] [in mining] board , suU.
7J[6b(lUUttg / f. 1) the expense of working a
mine. 2) the giving over working a mine.
zibbeCXCtt^ p. tr. to pick or strip of berries
[a shrub, a vine].
9l66cfc^rcn ^ ir. •». tr. [to revoke a former
command] to countermand. V. 9((befleUen.
^bbttfaUettf ir. v. tr. 25en ^Ut — , to keep
off the hat, to be or to remain uncovered.
^bbcigCll/ ir. I. u. tr. to bile off, to wear
away by biting, ^id^ bic SRdgel — , to nibble
one's nails. /'7^. ^idj Dor Socmen bicSunac— -,
to laugh immoderately, to burst with laughing;
cc ^at oUer ^d^anU ben itopf abqthiffen, he is
east shame, ho is dead to all sense of shame.
[. »/. r. ftd) — , to weary one's self by biting.
§l6brijcn / p. tr. 1) to remove by caustics,
to take away with corrosives , aquafortis ^c.
(a wart]. 2) [with tanners, to steep almost to solution]
to macerate.
$(6bef Ottttnett ^ «>. v. tr. to partake of, to
have a share in, to take part with. Fig. ©d^ldge
— , to gel blows.
t ^b6e(jett , u. tr. to beat soundly, to bang.
t ^bbcngcht , v. tr. to beat down with a
stick [waln\its from a tree].
9(bber|len. ir. v, intr. [used with feOtt] to
buTSt, to crack, to fly, or fall off. jDetgtcntf ifl
obgcborflcn, the varnish is broken off
§lbbetUfeit , i>. v. tr. to recall, to call home
[ati envoy Sfc.].
5&bberUfUttfl , f. recall , calling home,
^bberufunglf^teiben, njetter of recall.
^bbefolben, v. tr. to pay off [• servant ^c.].
^bbefleKen / r. tr. to countermand \% din-
ner 4c.]>
^Ibbeflettmtg ,/. countermand.
$(bbeten / v. tr. l) to say a certain number
•f pinycrs. 2) to absolve one's self from any
thing by praying. ^ \^i fiine Gilnben ab^Cf
betet f he has atoned for his sins by praying.
3) to utter in a monotonous manner.
Sfrbbett^flt/ V. tr. to obtain or to gel by beg-
ging, ^tnem ®elb — , to beg money of any one.
^bbeU£[en, p. tr. to bend off, to bend [a
twig ifc] aside or downwards.
^bbelDegett ^ i*. <^ to move from.
^bbejabtcn, u. tr. l) to pay off V. «e|Ab«
Iin. 2) to pay completely.
^bbtegett • I. v. tr. Ur. in the sense of abbf Uden]
V.ttbbcugen. 11, p. intr. to turn aside, to divert.
^bbieteit^ ir.P.tr. i) V. ueberbieten* 2)V.
^ufbitttn^ 3) to bid for the last time [at a pubUc
sale^l.
Tlbblfb/ n. [-eS] copy, image, portrait.
dbbtTbett/ p* tr. 1) to portray, to copy, to
represent in a picture, to paint, to delineate,
to draw a likeness of. ^t i|t ab^ebitbet, XOk it
leibt unb (ebt / he is drawn to the life ; bte ®cs
ftalt cinee SKenfcften — ^ to draw the figure of
a man ; nO(b bent Seben — /to draw from the
life ; in SQSa^^ — / to imboss in wax. 2) Fig.
to describe, to delineate.
(I^bbilbner, m. [-«, |>/.-l a person, mho
portrays or draws a likeness of.
^bbi(bUttg/ / 1) [the act of representing an
object in a picture] representation , drawing. $Dte
— beS ®e{icbt@ / portrait, portraiture. 2) [the
object represented] copy , draught, drawing , pic-
ture , painting.
Sifbbhnf^n ^ v. tr. to rub with pumice , or
pumice-stone.
Slbbtnbcn / ir. p. tr. l) to unbind , to untie,
to loose. 2) to disjoin , to sepan^ by bidding.
^*ne SEBorjC — / to tie off a wart, to wither a
wart by tying it tightly ; [more commonly In a
figurative senNc] etn %alb — /to wean a calf; tU
nenC($fen — / to geld an ox. 3) [among workmen]
to tie or to fasten togetlier. @in«^aud — / [among
carpenters] to join the timberwork of a house;
ein gof — / to hoop a cask.
^bbmbungv /. the act of untying ^c.
Sibbig , m. [KbbilTcd, W.2Cbbiffe] JJthe act
of biting off. 2) the thing bitten off, a bite. Fig.
jDer SeufeWabbip, [a plant] devil's bit
^bbittC f f. [pi. -n] aji excusing, a begging
pardon for, deprecation. — t^\Xt\, to ask, to beg
pardon , to crave for pardon ; eine 6|fentlicbc —
tl^un / to make honorable amends; eine f(^ttft«
ti(^e — / a dq)recalory letter. Prop. — ifl bie be^e
j33u6e / deprecation is the best way to repent.
Sfbbitten / «>. p. tr. l) to beg pardon for.
2) to gain or obtain by begging.
5S[bb [(ifcn / ir. I. p. tr. 1) to remove or to
deaose by blowing. jDen ©tflUb — /to blow
away the dust ; ein^udj) — / to blow off the dust
from a book. 2) to announce by the blowing of
an instrument. ^Der 9B£d)te!; \)i&it bie @tunben
pihf the night-watch sounds the hours [viz. upon
the h©rn]. 3) [In gunnery] bie.Rani>nen — / to Scale
tl)e guns [in order to cleanse them] j [in sea language]
to blow the nieces ofi. II. P' intr. 1) [among hun*
fters] to sound the retreat. 2) to cease blowing.
AbblatUUj V. tr. [in husbandry] to take off
the leaves.
^bbidttmt f V. intr, to get rid of the ^mall
pox.
Slbbl&ttcnt^ L p. Ir. to strip of the leaves,
to divest of lea^-es. H i^. r. ftcb — /to flake; [In
•nrgery] to exfoliate.
t ^bbr&Uett/ f. tr, to beat soundly, to cudgel.
^ibbletbett/ «>. p. intr. [used with fC9n] to
keep off, to keep at a distance from any thing.
4(bbU{d)en , I. iV. p, intr. [used with frin) ^
lose color entirely, to fade. IL reg. s^. tr. to i
bleach [linen] sufficiently. '
7lbb({cf (tt / p. intr. [in metallurgy and tn tryhtg
•liver] to cease to shine.
m^bCt^en ^ p.intr. 1) to finish lightening or
flashing. 2) [used with feon] to miss fire [said of
guns]. I
SlbbrU^ett^ p. intr. [used with feDtt/ by com
with baben] to finish blooming, blowing or,
flowering, to drop or shed the blossoms. jDiC ,
$B£umepaben abgeblfi^t/ the trees have done
blossoming, the trees are no longer clothed with
bloom ; bte 9lel(en baben abdeoUi^t/ the car-
nations are no longer in bloom.
iibblVittn, L p. intr. to shed all the blood
II. p. tr. to atone for by blood,
^(bblftteit/ V. tr. to strip or to divest of the
bloo^.
^bbo^neit,V. JBo^^nen.
^bbobtett/ p. intr. [in mining] to finish boring.
5&bb0brcr, w.f.«/ ;»/.-] [m mining] an auger
or other borer to finish the boring of a hole.
SlbbOrgCll/ p- tr. to borrow [«booki|r«.]fit>ffl
any one. Fie. 3cmonben eine n ©ebanCen — ,
to take an idea from any one; etnem S3u(^
fine ®teUe — / to borrow, to copy a pal&sa^
from a book. V. SBorgcR/ ^tlebncn.
^bborger , m. [ « , pi. -] borrower.
rlbborgUttg ff- a borrowing.
Abbranb , m. [-^ ,pl. 3Cbbrfinbe] tin netal-
lurgy and mining] the diminution of silver^ quick-
silver or other metals on the test or in cleansing.
^bbrdnbrer, m. [-«/ pi. -] (better nHt»
brannte] a person that has been burnt out of house
and home and therefore goes a bdgging.
^Ibbraffeit , p. tr. [a sea term] i) to brace. 2)
to fill the sails after they have been braced aback
^bbratett/I. p. tr. to roast thorougly. jDiffe
^45p6!eule ifl wo^l abgebraten/ thu le^ of
mutton is well done.,II. p. intr. to finish roasting*
^bbtdUC^Ctt / t'. Ir. to wear off, to wear out.
SibbrCUICn / u, intr. to finish brewing.
SlbbriUnCtt ^ p. tr. to make brown snIBcicnt-
If. jDtefev SStaten tft nic^t genu^ abaet>r5tnit,
this meat is not roasted brown enough.
1. ilbbxtdjen^ ir. I. p. tr. l) to part by break-
ing. jBlumen, griUte — / to crop, to pluck ofli;
to bi eak off flowers, fruits ; eine 8lOfe — / to slip
off a rose; abgebroc^ene ®tficfe/ broken piece,
fragments ; [in printingj bte S3aQen — / to knock
off the balls ; [milit term] bte ®lteber — , [to dimis-
Ishthefront]to break off files. Fi^. ^en^olboteo
n)urbe on i^cer SS^nung abgebroc^en / the sol- |
diers were cut short of their pay; i(( (ann mit
•m^tS — lAJfen/ 1 cannot allow any abatement;
on etnet SUa^nnnQ ttxoct^ — / to deduct soma-
thing from an account ; et bctC^t ft4 ntcbtS ob/
be debars or deprives himself of no convenieo-
cies; eine 9Ube — ^. to break off a discourse; eint
^Ctbett — , to break off, to discontinue, to desist
from work; eine Unteri^Onblund — / ^^ hrtak aff
a negociation; mit (Sinem alien Umgond — / to
break with one; Cuv} —/ to cut short; t9\x WoU
len baDon — / let us leave off; laffen &it ttxA
Ij^ter — , [rebcntoir nicbtweiterbabon]/ letusletve
off here ; ft4 cm @d()lafe—- / to pinch ooe^s self
in sleep ; ab^btoi^ene €$eufiCV/ broken sighr, aU
gebro^^nexBorte, broken words; abgebro^^/
abrupt [an epithet for the lateral line ^a fishes]; bfl
orme ^atm hti^ ob , the poor man is in a da-
clining way. 2)to break down, to pull dowa
Sin ^cM — , to pull down a house ; uti^ttdf
I
rtrik^ibe tents; cfn ftaflet — , to decamp, or to
ftrikff^anp; einotte«€J^t|f—/ [in tea language)
(D break op a ship. II. t^. intr, [osed with fC^n] to
be htolt or brolen oE
2. ilbittijtn p ir. ¥. intr. to finish hreaking
or beating [kca^L
iiixtifMif f' the act of breaking off or
pnlliDg down , [io speaking of crystals, stones]
tbrapUon. Fiti. [in rhetoric] SDiepWMicfte— CUtt«
tttUtUmi <in<* aHeteTofteS/ ajiophasisi bie—
cina«eke[Berf<t»eid«n0]/ aposiopesis, apo-
siopesj.
^Mmteit ^t*. tr, [la eopper-worka) to flaUen,
to make flat.
attreratflt/ «>. I. J*. in^r. [used with fevtt]
1) to be destroyed by fire, ^ix tftmein «&au9
OOge^onnt/ my hoose has been consumed ¥rith
fire, is burnt dowo. 2) to lose one^s house or
property by fire. Gt ifl abgcbronnt^ he has suf-
fered damage by fire; ein^Cbdebratinter/ one
niioed by fiie. 3) to cease burning. iDad geuer
if flbgebtonnt, the fire has gone out. 4) [hi pyro.
icchsy] to bum without explosion. iDaS 3(inb«
bast ift obgebtannt/ the powder has flashed in
the pan ; bteftintc i^ abgebrann^ the gun has
miised fire. 5) V. C^Krenticit* II. f. tr, [often
fej.] 1) to consume witb fire, din 4>au« — , to
bam down a bouse ; einen Sklb -^z to bum up
I wood; cine SBotSf — # to bum away a warU
2) to set on fire, to light, din geucfwctl— ^
to kt off a fire-work ; eine ^anoite — / to dis-
cbargc, to trt^ or to fire off a f^uo. 3) to destroy
brexccniireheat. jDte@onneii^t(e^ot aded ®ro#
A^tHaat, the licat 6f the sun has scorched
iO ike gia«. 4) [ fn varioos technknl terws ] a)
\ Hi hrh&nralng] to heat [the kiln] for the last
lOBfl: A^Ehi aMtallurgy] 10 deanse the refined ^iU
Tcr ky fiK. cj to calcine by heat. TCUJletfc^Qlfn/
Jtott -^ to bum , calcine oyster- shells, lime-
lUme. d) [among hrasiers] to give a brighter co-
lor to brass by aquafortis, ej [in forgea] to tem-
per iioa. /) [in iron-plate making] to Steep iron-
fbtei b a solution of tin. g) [lit chimlstry] to
Mfft Bptrit of wine npon certain bodies.
*fiiitt»\at&tp f. {ph -en] abbreviature, ab-
breriaiion.
I Xtbtebiatnrf^tift// short-hand wri-
dig.
^ SKkd^lrett/C. tr, to abbre\iate,'(o abridge
>arts|e.l.
E
,^ yfir.v,tr, J) to get off. Gincn
I Ihdil bMTbcr SSanb -^, to get a nail out of
itkensU; cr lonnte in bev Gt^neUiafeit feinca
ISMfttil^—- '. in Uie hurry he could not get
ikitco«(o£ Fis, Sontred^tcnSQSedC— # to mis-
|Ut Iftleid the wrong way; oon einec ^tU
i mi-^io diTcrt from an opinion ; (Sinen Don
I (fcrngpi^gben — /to divert a roan from his
f^penj boDon laffc i^ mi4 ni^t — , I will not
JgyijiM to anotber course; ®eje(e
to
, to repeal laws; et ^at btefe dUe ®€«
l|^0ebK(u6t/ he has put an end to this
r WjMioe; €t l^ft (t^ oomSTtinfen nic^t — ^
Wdhot leave off drfnkinj
2)J^ofn/»&eu— J
I ^pfi «oni y hay. V. 9lblvnbrcn«
' AMtffbli I« f. <r. to break Into small
ea^toreramme. II. k. intr. [otedwtthreDn] to
tnoioaU pieces , to crumble. III. v* r. tt(^
**jto iKttit or part into small fragments.
iSMftluna/^ the act of breaking or
puU filo soilll fragmenu, crumbling,
I ttn(fui# f^.tr. to break into small pieces^
iUnull^ m.t-tr#p/.7Cbttil4e}l)thea€t
' rfkiikkfeoff; i^s#r. damage, hurt, injury; loss,
WtttiarinMiftt. ilbi^ttlaufben— octtauf
ICBb
'en-/ to sell the materials of a honse , tbat is to
^ pulled down. Fig. 3emonb Ulbet — buc(^
bie fecrbrcnnuna fclne* ^aufe«/ a man sufters
damage by the burning of his house 5 — tpUH/
to dartage , to hurt ; etncm ® ef c|« an f einer bol«
!en Xu«be<^nun9 — t^nn , to derogate a law , to
lessen the extent of a law ; @tnem on f einct @^re
— tbnn/ to injure the reputation of a person, to
slander, to impair, to tamisb a renuUtion , to
derogate firom one*srepuUtion ; f[c3!) f elbjl — t^un
an ^v to pinch one's self in, to deprive one's self
of ^c. ; — letben^ to suffer abatement or dimi-
nution. 2) the thing broken off, a fragment.
3) the place where a bouse ^c. bas been pulled
down. 4) [in mining] the breaking off stones by
proper means. 5) [among letter-founders] the break
of a letter.
iibhx\x6)i0.f t aJJ, 1) breaking easUy off;
brittle. 2) Fig* derogatory. II. adv. deroga-
torily.
^bfcrii^Crt ^ i*. tt, to soald , to parboil. Cin
^Ubn — , to scald a fowl; WO^^l — to seeth.
^((rUttftett K. intr. [among hunters] to cease
iiittiug [said of deer]. ^aS SBttb ^at abgebtunf*
Ut i the rutting-season is over.
mibxrXtVXf^v. intr, to cease brooding [aald
of hens].
^(6ugeftt^ V. tr. to Iron sufficiently [linen].
^btu^ICtl/I. v.lr. to get by coquetti^ uicks,
or by coaxing. U, v. r. Jt(^ — # to v^ste one's
strength with women.
iSb%\Xt^tn,9. tr. l)to brusb [ahat^c.]. 2) to
brush off or away [the dost from a carpet ^c].
l^bU^en f V. tr. to expiate , to atone for. Qx
\ai e« mit ®elb abgebilf t, he has been fined for it.
'SibbftfUng// expiation, atonement,
^bbltttent/ p. intr. to finish churning.
SlbC [pronounce: StbeclTI, n. 1) abc, alpha-
bet. 3tmt — ge^StlQ/ abecedary; na(i bcttt —, al-
phabetically. 2)/'i^.thefir5trudiments, begin-
nings. 3) [in printing]. V. tttpba^ft.
Abc«PU(^/ n. an abc, cross -row, horn-
book, primer. — Ufftft/ m. abecedarian. —
\^ik\tt f — f4P6# m. primer-boy , abeceda-
rian, abece-scnolar, alphabetarian. — tof el/^^
an alphabetical board.
* Sbcitf c(tt / V. tr. 1) to measure or ddU
neate by means of compasses. 2) Fig. to be ri-
diculously nice or punctilious io any thing.
♦ ^COntetfcici!/ •». tr. to portray. €li4 —
laffen / to sit for one's pictnre.
♦^bcopireit/ •». tr. l) to copy, tt tran-
scribe. 2) to sketch , to oraw.
^bbad^ett, I. v. tr. l) [lo pnll ©tf aie roof]
to uncover , to unroof [a house]. 2) [in forilfi-
catton and In gardening] to slope, to scarp. IL
p. intr. to become declivous towards the sea or
a plain.
^bb&cMg^ ndj. slopine, slope, decHvons.
(Sin — er fBtt^ , ^ sloping bill.
^bbaC^Uttfl ,/ 1) theact of unroofing. 2) [««»
forUacation] V. $8i»((bung. .S) a slope, descent, fall,
declivity, shoting. S>it — bet Mftt at^tti bie
&tt, the declension of tbe shore towards tbe sea*
«bbimmen , 9. tr. l) [water] to dam up, to
confine or shut in . 2) [land] to gain land by dam-
ming off the water.
€h\>hXKCXm^p f. 1) the act of damming
ftp* 2) V. (Damm.
^bbampfeit, •'. imr. (eiaa with fe^n>l) to
evaporate. ;Da6 fS^affet anf bee Dberfld^e bet
Cfobe bompft ttnmetni(^ aO/ the water on the
sur&ce of tae earth evaporates imperceptibly.
2) to cease evapofating.
^bb&mpfett/ v. tr. l) to cause to evapo-
rate. 2) to complete tbe evaporation of.
I&bbampfung,/. evaporation.
^(bbanf en / I. v. tr. to dismiss, to discharge.
€$einen •^audbofmeifler • — , to discharge one's
steward; einen ^Olbaten — , to discharge a
soldier; ein 9legtment — / to disband or break
np a regiment ; ein abaebanfter &oihat, a dis-
banded soldier ; bad »0({ — / [In sea language]
to pay off, to discharge the crew; Fig, tin
©C^iff — , [a sea term] to lay up a vessel ; ^fetbe
tmbSBagen — / to part with carriage and horses.
II. V. intr. to go from a public station, to retire.
«Det a){tnifler iat abgebanft^ the minister has re-
signed; ber ©eCretdc ^at abgebanf t^ the secretary
has asked for his dismission ; ber IBebtente (at
abgebanft^ the servant has asked for his dis-
charge; bet |)farrer i^at abgebanft, the rector
has given up his living. Fig. IBei einer 6ei<(e—/
to thaok the persons attending tlie burial of a
deceased person, to preach a funeral sermon [said
of a priest]; bet 9la(^tn)d4tet banft ab, the
watchman calls for the last time at break of day. <"
Sym. tfbtanfen/ ein timf nieterUgen. ^n
)(mt nicbertegen is said especially when the resigning
or retaining of the post or offiSce depends upon the per-
con*s own freewill. ^bHnUn Is said also of the lowest
offices. Of a charge orofBce one says nlcbevteden ^ of
a service affhanttn. Y. SBerabftbieben/ ttbfe^en/ <Sn^
laflfnt.
^btantm^f /. 1) dismission, discharge.
2^ resignation , abdication. 3^ Fig. a) a vale-
dictory, funeral. sermon, a thanksgiving after
the burial.''6p the last call of a watchman at break
of day. c) the announcing of the play.
2Cbbantvn0drebe/ /• V. ttbbanfund 3)
Fig. a.
ilibaxUn,, u. r. ®i^ or feinem 2Jlunbe
etwaS — / to stint one's belly, to pinch one's self,
to starve one's body for.
fabhOXXCtip t^*tr. to dry [malt, com].
9(bb(Cf Cn / f . tr. 1) to strip of the covering,
to uucoTcr. Qrin SDoc^ — / to uncover a roof ;
ben S£tf4 ^ / to remove the doth , to clear the
table, to take away. 2) to flay or flea, to skin.
InbbCCf^r^ m. [-i, pi. -] [a mean person who
flays animals that have died of disease] the flayer. V.
Vbbecfetlebec^ n. hides of animals that
have died by disease, roorkins.
8(bbecfer^l% /. l) the act of flaying. 2) a
flaying -house, flaying- place. 3) the flayer's
dwelling-house.
^bbCtC^Ctt/ V. tr. to surround with a dike,
to dike.
^bbeic^Ung ^ / the act of diking.
♦ JlbbCrlte^ m. [-n, pl.-n} 1) [an inhabitant
of Abdera] an Abderite. 2) Fig. a fooL )Det Tibf
beriten(lrei(fe/ a piece of folly.
Stbbetlttf^ f I. adf\ foolish , silly. . H, adt^-
foolishly, sillily.
^ibbicfen, v. »erb(cfen*
^bbteren ^ p. tr. l) to separate , to partition
* by deals or boards. 2) to furnish with a floor,
to floor [a room]. '
^btettett^ f^. tr. 1) to serve for adebt,
to pay ofl' a debt by pef>soDal service. || 2) to
carry off the dishes from the ubie, to take
away.
inbbfttgett/ ir. p. tr. 1) to beat down, to
cheapen. 2) to dismiss an apprentice. x
♦Sibbtfptttiren, V. 2Cbfhreiten»
^bbOCfett/ t^. Ir. [with hunters], to univiad.
^bboppetW, u.tr. [wlthshoeeiAers^Ji^l^
4 mb
double , to doable-stitch.
5&6bOrtett ^ »'. intr. [u«ed with ff^n] to dry, to
get dry and fall off [said of leaves ]. (Sin ah^ts
bjorrtei ® Iteb / a withered , shriveled or dned
limb.
iibiOTXtn f V, w, 1) to dry np , to malte dry.
2) [in metallurgy] to reduce [the ores of siWer] by
liqnatioB.
^6b&rrUrtg , / the act of drying ^c.
^6b0nr0fen , m. [in metallargy] V. grifC^^Crb*
^bbtdt)^/ m. tin-shaviogs, chips of pewter.
^bbrangen, V. Tfbbrinecn*
dbbrduen, V. Tfbbroben. ^
^btCCf^feflt * V. tr, to separate or rcmoTeby
taming on a latne.
^t^bre^ett/ t^. tr. l) to wring or twist off",
©lum ^Uj)n ben Jtopf — , to wring off* the head
of a fowl. 2) V. ttbbre Aftln.
^brefc^en, *>. f. tr. l) to thrash. Fig.
(Sin alter abgebref(6ener fStrotU, an old beaten
argument; alte6 obgebrofc^eneSSeu^, old trite
stoff*^ e6 mat tin abgebcofc^enet «&anbe(/ it
was a privately concerted thing. 2) (o finish
thrashing. lEBit wetben balb abgebrofcien t^ahtn,
we shall soon have done thrashing. 3) to clear
9 debt by thrashing for one's creditor. 4) f Fig.
to thrash, to maul, to bang. @te ^aben ipn
tdd^tia abgebroftft^n, they have thrashed him
/»oiuidiy/
abbnCcn, v. TCbbdn^cn.
^6bnttgett^ ir, tf.tr. to exact from, to extort
from, to force from. Sd^ ^aU i^m biefe ®nabe
abgebruttgen / I forced this favor from him.
^bringUng,/. extonion, exaction.
^bn)t)6n / f. tr. to get by threatening , to
obtain by ihrea.ls^ to isxtort by menaces^
^aibbrUCf , m. [.e«, p/. 2Cbbtfi(fe] 1) [the act
of impressing impression. ^Cl — eined ©iegeK
in ^a^i, the impression of a seal- on wax. 2)
[die figure or knage of any thing made by pressure]
impression, copy, stamp, mark. Qin — in ®»jp</
a plaster cast; 500 2ibbr(I(fe Don etnem IBu^
4^ fertigens to print 500 copies of a book;
fin — OOC hpt £$(^ri[t/ [of an engraving or a
lithography] a proof impression. Fig. ^ad J^inb
ift bee r- f^tn^r9){uttet, the child is the image
of its mother; bi^Sffatur i(t bete — ber ®ott«
l^eit / nature is tlie in(Uige of the deity. 3) the
trigger [in fire-arpsX. 4) the act of palling the
&bbru(f6flan0f^ / the stopper [In fir^.
arms].
^l6brUCfen , f . tr. 13 to Impriat, to impress,
to stamp, to make a mark or figure on anything
by pressure. Q^in Gieget in S^a^l «— ^ to im-
press a seal on wax; einig^ JuSjJapfen in ^^fiiji
Obgebrucft/ some footsteps printed m the clay.
^'^•3n feinem ®e{!(^tf brucft f!(^ bi^^^r^tprtf^
lung ab, despair is imprinted on his face; bif
Ge^enfldnbe \>xudtn t^c S3i(b auf bt^ pr0Anf
ah, objects impress their own images upon the
organs. 2]) to imprint, to impress, to print [f
book], ^tnen ^upferfltc^ — ^ to print an er^T
graving.
^bbrUCfett/ I. f. tr. l) to separate <^r to
loosen by pressing. $in Qewe(C — , to dif?
charge or to fire off a gun , to pull the trigger;
etnen ^feit— -, to let ily an arrow. Fig. (5l
U)ficbe i^mbad ^ft^ obaebrfictt ^aben^ wenn Sjc,,
)us heait would have burst, if 4^. 2) Fig. to
obtain by soliciting. 11. v. inlr. [a sea term] to set
sail, to weigh anchor, to unmoor.
96bUb(Itt/ f.Cr. to thrum or play badly od
I musical instrument,^ to hum [a tvne].
QfbbttttMtt/ u, tr. to change to a dadLcr
Colour.
^(bbUnflett/ t*. intr. [tued with fei}n] to pass
off* in vapor, to evaporate.
^bbUnflUttg^/ [the act of flying off In fumes]
evapoiaiion.
^6buitflett/ V. tr. to* convert Or resolve a
fluid into vapor, to dissipate in steam, to eva»-
porate. 2)ie ^i|e bfinHet ba< iffiafier bet jebem
®robe ber JSemperatur ah, heat evaporates
water at every point of temperature.
^6bUttfhtttg / f. [the conversion of a fluid Into
vapor] evaporation.
HhhUnftun^i^aVi^, /t. [in saltworks] dry-
ing house. V. ®rabirbaul.
^frbupfett/ V. tr, to dry by wiping with
lint [as, a sore].
9licbcUCtt f V. tr. 1) to level , to make even.
2) [among furriers] @inen S)elj — , tO clip the
hair of a fur. n
Sr6eci, V.Xbc^
%i[bccf ett / f . tr. to deprive of edges or comers.
^begcn^ 2(6eggen^ »'. tr. l) to take away
by harrowing, to harrow offl 2} to harrow suf-
ficiently. ,
S(bci(^6tt^ V. tr. to measure or to ascertain the
contents of a cask or vessel , to gage or gauge.
Slteifent, v.r, pc^ — , to weary one's self
by Kcal, eagerness or anger.
SIbeif en , i. •*. intr. luspd with feutt] v. ssmi*
ten. 11. V. r. ft4) — , to tire one's self by hurrying.
$i[6etfett^ I. f . tr. to free from ice. II. v. intr.
[used with baben] to thaw. .
SbeIinofd)U^ f m. [in botany] musk mallow,
[and the seed of this plant] abelmusk.
Sbettb / [either from the ancient verb aben = to
go down, to decline, or allied to the Sax. a/tami=after]
m. [-%f ;>'--e] 1) even , [ in poetry] eve, [in prose
we use generally] evening. 2Cuf ben — / in the even-
ing; biefen — /petite — / this evening, to-night;
beute — war ed DoQ/ we had a full night ; %ti
ftiXn — , last night , ycsier-day evening ; »oc*
geltern — / the night before last; morgen — /
to-morrow evening; aUe — , every evening; —
toerben, to draw towards evening ; ti Wttb — /
it grows night, evening draws near, it gets dark \
flUten — A good evening ; gu — e|fen , to sup ;
bev ^etltde — / [the evening before a holiday] eve ;
trn ^ mit etnem greunbe iubdngen^ to spend
the evening with a friend ; am — fcftfi^t man er|l
bad 4^Wii, at evening's hour we learn our home
to prize Fig. JDer — be«Ceben«, the evening of
life or of one^s days. Prou. ($6 tfl no4 nt(^t allet
Sage — f the success is not yet assured ; the even-*
iog crowns the day ; iflbetZagaud) no((foIang,
bepno4 f Ommt ber — / the longest day must
have an end ; be the day ever so long, at length
comes evensong. 2) the west , occidenL (Segen
•^ getegen , western , occidental.
2Cb enb^anbac^t/ f. evening devotion,
^ening prayers. — athtit , f. evening work,
(evening occupation. — befUd)/ m. an evening
frisit. fir-betrad^tung/ /. evening mediutioo.
r-^ la ( t, n. an evening paper. — blltme,yi
[a plant] t^e marvel of Peru. — btob, n. supper.
Sijrn. y. »^fflreii» TTCitfel, V. — gefeafcfiafe*
t^b 5mm f rung//, evening twilight,dusk of the
evening, "^ f f f ^ W /n. sapper, supping iDad —
^ffen surf 4,t ^a&ifn,Vo get supper ready. Sth,
$(bfnbeffei|/ ^Ibeubma^licir, ttbe nbmabf/
Kbenbbrobr If^f nl^ejreil is th« last meal of the day,
that which is takf n ^n the psyAi^^ supper. XbcnbmabI
has become obsolate \% th« sanse of ttbrobCffcn/ since
It has bf en made nsf of by t)if ^arch to denote the Sacra-
ment of the Lord*s topper. ||brnbm4b(|Clt to a snp-
per of a more festive deseripHon. IKettbbVOb la €k%
supper or last meal of the poorer classes , aadt is fre-
qnently used to express a simple or frugal eveaiag
meal. V. SSclperbrob* — falter, m. the hawk,
hawk-moth , sphinx. — gang, in. [in nlaing] a
lode [load] having a western direction. — ^thtt,
n. eveninf^ prayer. — -g e g e n b ,/ the west. —
gefang,/ii.V.— deb. — gefellfcftaf t,y:
evening party. — g lode,./! the evening bell;
curfew. — iagb,JCa chase in the evening. —
fofl, y*. supper, evening meal. — lanb, n. a
western country. — I d nb er, m. 1) an inhal^i>
tant of a western country. 2) pi. a) western <x>an>
tries , western regions. 6) the western nations.
— I d n b t f d^ , adj. western , westerly , occi-
dental. — 1 1 db , adj. 1) [being at the close of the
day] evening, ^te — li(9e 3eit, even, eventide,
cockshut; ettt — (i(ber €$4)mau<, an evening
feast. 2) western. iDie~li(be ®egenb, the wesu
em or occidental country. — I i(( t, t. the even-
ing light, evening star. — 1 1 e b , n. evening song,
evening hymn; [in poetry] even song. — tuft,
J', tlie evening air , a westerly breeze. — luft,f.
evening pleasure, pastime or diversion. — ma^l.
It. 1) supper. V. — effen. 2) ba« J^etltge — ma^l,
the Lord s supper, the communion , eucharisL
Sum— ma(^( ^t^tn, to po to or to paruke of the
Lord's supper, to receive the communion, to
communicate, || to commune ; bad — ma^l tm^
pfangen, gentefen, to take thesacrament; hcA
— ma^l audtbetlen, to administer the sacrament
of the Lord's supper ; ber — mabWgaft, — XOOi^Us
genof, communicant; bad — mabldgebe^ com-
munion pra^rer ; ber -—ma()(dgottedbten^/ com-
munion service; ber — mabldttfc^, communion ,
table. J) te — m a () I i e i t, snpper. »Jjr n. V. — effctt.
— mar ft/ m, 1) a market held in the even-
ing. 2) the evening before a fair. — mufif,
f. a night or evening music, ' a serenade.
— pfer, /I. thee venine sacrifice. — pf atteiU i
auge, 12. a species of hawkmoth [sphinx ocel-
lata]. — p U n C t , m. [in astronomy] the true west. '
— re gen, m, 1) evening rain or shower. 2)
[in the bible , the rainy season which set in a little be- '
fore harvest] the latter rain. — r 1 b, n. — X 1 ^ e,
/evening red. Prof. —rot^ gUt SBetterbot^, an i
evening red and a morning grey , is a sign of a
fair day. — f^f *»/ "'• v. — bammerung. — ,
\^i^t f f. [in mining] the working hours com- I
mencing in the evening. — f(^mau<, in. even- j
ing banquet, evening feast. — fegen, m. V. '
— gebet. — f e i t e , y. west side, western aspect
— fonne, /. the setting sun. — ftfiobcpeil, I
n. a night music, serenade. V. — muftf . — ft e r n,
m. 1) Uie evening sUr , Hesperus or Vesper, Ve-
nus. 2) Fig. the glow-worm. — flille, /! the
calmness of the eveniug. — ff tU^anb , m. {in
astronomy] the western station. — |tunbe, J".
evening hour. — t b a U , m. the nights^dew. —
ti\&^,m. supper. 3* t^nU ben — tifc^ beC t^m,
I sup with him. *- 1 r U n f , m. evening draughu
— U^r, ./) western sun-dial. — tintet^aU <
^^^^ t f' evening amusement, eveninc enter-
tainment, evening diversion. — OtOle, V.9bl(^
viole. — t) g e I , V. —falter. — O o I f , n. people
of the west. jDte — DStfer, the western jiations.
— W d r 1 1 , adv. westerly, westwa rd, westwardhr.
— 1» e i t e , / [in astronomy] the western ampO-
tude. —40 1 n b^ m. 1) a wesiwind, western hreeae.
2) evening wmd or breeie. — »otf/ striped
hyaena. VTj^p&ne. — jet t,/ even, eventiik,
cockshut — }ettDertretb,m. eveoingamose-
roent, evening pastime. _ | ( tj e I , m. V. — gf*
fear<bafK
' Sbfttbd / adv. in the evening. «^etl^ — ,
this evening ^ geflem — / last night
SbentrUet/ [from the L. of the mMdUe ages ^4-
veniwra] n, [-«, pL -] a» enterprise of hw^fd, an
adnntttre, an nnderukifig of chance or danger,
a Tcnture , or anj odd or strange event. 2Cuf —
aolge^ , to Po io quest or in search of adven*
tues ; ein — Otftt^n , to hazard open or toen-
ocwmter an adventure. Sra. ^ftevtetict/ fBc
%i%tnU\t, flSorfall, SufaU, The word «ege«
^Mt lu* the aofit extensive sigoificaUioo. d^^^C tin(
51at6 iftctne 9S4titr^ede(eti6fit, the ebh and flood u
ucreiit or occnirence in nature. <Sin QSorfatt It an
erent wWdi occnrs to Individuals ; tin ^ufaft an acci-
dent wUek they could not foresee, ^in llbeittf Iter U
a stnoge and extraordinary occurrence which happens
to hitfvidnal persona , and connected especially with
dai^.
fiienteiierig, I. adj. fuU of haiard , ad-
tenlnrooi. C^m — rt Ullt€ni«(|mfll, an advoilu-
rous uodertaking. H. adv, adventurously.
9hf!OktfXttl\6) , I. a4/. strange, odd. C^tne
— e 9rf4tf6te, an odd story , a wfld story ; eifl
— ec 9tolf4/ aa odd person, n. adu, oddly,
stnugdy.
SbflttflterltC^fett^ /. l) adventurousness,
a^ventnresomeness ; strangeness , oddity. 2) a
skraoge thing, strange appearance, strange oc-
coircDce. 3) quixotism.
SocntdtCrtt ^ V. intr, to go in quest or in
search of adventures. ^
SSettteitrer^ ml-e/p/.-] an adventurer, a
knight errant, a Tagrant.
Sbnr, I. [Goth, afar = behind, allied to after]
adv, agaio , once more. 3(5 ^abe (6 i1)m touff nb
nsb— taufenbmal aefo^t, I have told it him
a thousand and a thousand times. II. [perhaps
allied to pHt and liter] conj. [a particle by which the
■eealagof the foregoing sentence Is limited and re-
•trained) buL ®ie i^ ni(fttf^8n, — flatig , she is
not handsome , but kind ; — bO(( / — bennoc^z
kaiyet;— au4 butalso; — fonffjonfl— ,ob<i:
->, cU^ or else ; — QUi^XOO% however, never-
A«less; nun—, but now ; ober, aber I but alas I
m.ittbn, iDic &ad)t Jot <in — , there is an excep.
tiooahle circumstance in the affair, there is a
tjit inthe question ; er ^at immtt tin — , he
vwavs has something to object to or %o bUrne^
at always contradicts.
Sbcnuf^t^ f' a repeated excommunication,
' Ml^ degree of the penalty of the ban.
SoCT^flt ^ f . intr. to get by inheriunce from,
to inherit from.
^bttfUaube, m.r.n<] superstition.
Sttei^ianfcifl, aberarftttbtfcf), i. adj.
1) sojttstitious. 2Cbet8lfiubif(!)e ®ebtdu(fte /
*openUiious riles or observances. 2) bigot, bi-
goted. 1Cbergl4ubl9e«&^U<i^Ier, bigot hypocrites.
n.«rf». 1) soperstitiously. 2) bygotedly.
^S^laubiQUit f f, superstitiousness.
. Sofimtn^tt/ ir, I/, tr, to take away by a
JVim] sentence, to abjudicate, to set aside,
^•Wiabftg/ adj, iterated, repeated.
VMiab(0 ^f^tmoW\f ^^' <^g^9 once
■Mlpa^h, anew, repeatedly.
mmcunj^, m. V.9c^pfnamf / ttcbfrnome*
gemteit^ v.Xbtonbtcn*
WttUWlH/ »'. <r. to conquer from.
^^Wljf^ /. [better Cttoltontt] southern-
wood.
wCtfftflt^ y. a second sowing.
WtPtttt^ 1^. f-^i] pertinacity, obstinacy,
*nhbormies».
9Wf|It^|{a ^ I. flj/. obstinau, stubborn. II.
«&». obatinatay , slubTjomly-
fNfyi^ f m. f^] 1) false v»it 2) crazioess,
imbecillity of mind , derangement
96eirU>t^tg / I. adj. vreakened) or impaired
in intdlect, crazy, cracked, disordered in mind,
deranged. Srv. flbrrwi^id/ toabntoi^id.
The man is called abetwi(^i0 "Who utters Incongruous
nonsense ; toabnipi^ig he who has entirely lost the use
of his reasoning fiicultles, II. ad^f, nonsensically,
craaily.
^tcfdjeitt, V. 7Cbdf*cm»
^beffeit ^ ir. I. If. tr. to eat off, to clear by
eating, to consume by eating. (Sinen Jtnoc?)en — /
to pick a bono; id) f^abe end) nid)t« obgegeffen,
J have not been fed by you. 11. u. intr, to hnish
eating, •^at^^n ©ie obgegeffen? have you done
dining or supping?
W^ad^tXi^ V, tr. 1) to divide into compart-
ments. 2) to arrange in sets or ranks [according to
some method founded on natural distinctions], to class*
9lifCld)}XtlQ f f. 1) divbion into compart-
ments. 2) distribution into sets, sorts or ranks,
classification.
^6fabmett^ v. gabmen*
^bfaJ)ett, Y. ^Cbfangen*
^at}rett , ir. I. c. tr. 1) to take off by driv-
inga wheel over a thing, to break. (Sincn (5lf^
^ein — /to break a comer-s^ne by driving a
carriage against it. 2) to carry away upon wheels,
to carry. 3) to pay or compensate by means of
driving. 4) to make a road by constant driving,
5) to overwork , to overdrive. 6) to measure a
road by driving a carriage over it. 7) to save
time by driving a shorter road. SBic jj^aben {Wf i
9)^eilen obgefa^ren/ vre have cutofi'two miles
by driving the shorter road. ^ to wear out by
consunt driving. jDie^eerflvapc i|l abgefat^ren/
the high-road is worn out.
n. V. intr. [used with /<9n] 1) to set off, to be
conveyed by land or water, to depart, to sail. Fig,
&t ift ilbe(obdefal()ren/ he was sadly disappoint-
ed. 2) to fly off in an oblique direction, to ^ance.
Fig. @ol(^e^ciben f(^ten an i^m ah, heis proof
against such hardshii>s. 3) = fe4( fabren^
i^ifloonbentre^tenteedcabdefat^ren/ he has
driven out of the right road.
^6fa^rt , /. [pi. -enl i) [moving from or leav-
ing a place] departure. 2) the place of departure.
3) [a law term] V. ttb|U0.
2Cbfo^rt«*flO0 9e,/aflaghoi5tedwhen
a ship is near its departure , the blue peter. —
g e I b / n. 1) [a law term] money paid to govern-
ment by persons emigrating. 2) money given to
a journeyman , ivhen he sets off for the first time
to seek employment. — ptt, m. [a sea term] de-
parture. — te(4t/ n. [a law term] V. tC>JUg«re(bt»
— f d) ttf / m. [a sea term] signal gun fired at de-
parting.
^fifbfatt, m. [-€«,;»/. WW<] 1) the act of
falling oft , fall. SDft — be« Cattbe^ , the fall of
the leaf. 2) the descent of land or water , falL
JDet — einee gluffei [= SBebr], vraste wear, waste
vder. 3) that which falls oft*, or is throvm away,
refuse, ^et — »0n ^tMfttnJ^&Uttn, [among tan-
ners] screws; bet — t>on &ti^t, waste silk; bet
— OUf ef nem 3immtxronftt, [a sea term] thechips
and useless pieces of timber on a shipwright's
wharf 4) [in water-works] superfluous water and
the pipe which carries it off, a wastepipe. 5) Fi^,
m) the act of forsaking or abandonmg, the fatt-
ing away. $Det — 9on eittct 9>QYtet, the desertion
from a party ; bct — e (net |>tot>in5/ the defection
or revolt of a povince ; bCt — ©on bet 9lcliaion^
apostasy. 6) diminution or decay, decline. 5n —
f ommen / to decline, to go to decay, c) [sea terms]
a) V. ftiilftbfef en, ^) V. ierumellnflen. y) [the de-
partore of a ship from its true course] deflection, d)
[in mining] the becoming of a worse ^ality [said
m
of ores], e) A fallingavray , decay , fading [said of
colours], y^ opposition of things or qualities,
contrast. 6) [in horology] V. .^entmuttd. Stv.
9fbran/^mpi^riind. ttbfatt is a revolt or £Uling
off only of a part, of one or more provinces from tha
main body of the state; (Smpdrting an open and for-
cible rising against civil or political authority, Insur-
recUon. V. Hbtriinitlgfelt,
5Cbf0|tl6t6bte,/. [in water-works] a pipe
which cariies off superfluous water, a waste-pipe.
Sibfotteit/ ir, 1. w. intr. [used with ffi|nl 1) to
fall oft, to drop. ^xH^tt fallen ah, n>enn fte
teif linb / fruits fall ofi'whcn ripe. Fig. $Bom
gteifcbe — /to lose flesh , to fall away , to be-
come lean or emaciated, i) Fig l^on^inem— -,
to fall off from one, to forsake him, to quit his
party ; ejn obgefoUenet S5a|fa , a revolted pa-
shaw; Don bet S^ellgion — , to apostatise, to
tumaposute, to backslide; ein Ab(!|efa0enet^
an aposUte, a renegade; bie Ohp^C fatten ab, [lu
mining] the ores become of worse quality; fbO^
t)On \dUt nidit »iel ah, it is an unprofitable bu-
siness. 3) Fig. a) [In mining] to take another di-
rection [said of lodes]. ^) [with hunters] to fly from
a tree [said of feathered game], c) V. 9lb(te(brn [said
of colors], d) [a sea term] V. ^hMttn. 2)a^ —
l»On bem Qttidit, falling to leeward, sagging.
n. u. r. fid) — , to break, by falling.
^faKtg , adj. and adv. 1) that which falls
off. — cfi fuhft, fruits fallen ofi: Fig. — e [ = ©ft*
fattene] 3inf en, rents that are due ; — e ajJeinitng/
a different opinion; — wetben, to desert; DoR
bet jRelijgion^wetben, to aposutire; C^tnen—
ntad()en , to ^iduce one to desert , to make oUt
desert 2) inclining down-ward , sloping. (Sfne
— e StUftc, a shelving coast ; bf e — e 0e(t« be«
ptatten I>ad)e^, [in building] indined plane of a
flat roof.
^tfattigfeit, /. 1) faU, decHvity. 2) Fig.
apostasy.
9if6fCl(jCtt / t*. tr. 1) [among Joiners and carpen-
ters] to rabbet , to make rabbets. 2} [among tan-
neri^ V. 9(6aafeR*
^ Slbfanaen , ir. u. W. l) to catch a thing away
from another. 2) [in mining] to support bybeams
and props. 3} [among hunters] ^tnen •|>itf (!^/ cinc
@au — / to sub a slag, a wild boar [to kill a
stag or a wild boar with a cutlass or hanger] ^ f Ongt
if^n^ab ! do him !
^bfaxben, l. v^tr. to die, to colour tho-
roughly. II. V. intr. 1^ to part with colour. ^a(
3)U$ fatbt Qb / the Cloth parts with its colour,
the colour conies off. 2) to finish dying.
^6fafe(tt/ V. intr. and f. r. to lose filamenU,
to unravel.
^6fafem ^ v- tr. to free from fibres. SBobnett
— y to stcing beans.
^bfdfi^n f c. intr. [among joiners] to round off
sharp edges with a plane.
^6faflfen ^ i^. tr. l) to sort, to separate. Q^c
tteibe — , to measure com. 2) to seize or take
hold of. jDet JBetbte Aet toutbe tn f etnem ^auf e
abgefaf t, the criminal was arrested in his house.
3^ [among blacksmiths] to bend [a piece of iron}.
4j Fig. to compose , to draw up, to write in due
form. Gfine |>tebtat— ^ to compose a sermon;
eine ©(Jtift^ etn fltftamnt — , to draw up a
deed, a vrill ; etne 9ut ahatfafU obet gut gef 4tteir
bene SRebe , a speech wdl penned.
^[bfaffet/ m. [-6/ f>/. -] he that writes or
draws up , an author.
^fefaffUltfl// 1) the act of composiiig, draw-
ing up, writing, penning. 2) the style in which
any^ thing is written.
^bfajlen , I. p. intr. to atone for by fasting.
II. y. r. \\d^ — , to become weak by fasting. Xbf
mi
m
^efaftct/ pmched with hanger*
ikbfaulcn, v, imr, [used with fC9lt] to rot off.
^fdumett/ V. tr. to take off the froth, to
«kim. Fi^. Xtgefdumt [+ oboeff tmt] practised,
cunning ; e{n obi^eftfumter 6<()e(m / an arch-
rogue, an arrant knave j O&gefAumte So6(;Ctt|
crafty malice.
^6fe(f)ten/ I. iV. v, tr, l) to get any thing
hy fighting. 2) V. %yUiU\Xi, VL v.r. fldj — , to
fatigue one^s self with ^hting , to tire with
fighting. Fi^. <St(4 im ^pcec^en mit ben «^n«
ben — , to gesticulate violently in speaking.
9[6frt)Ctlt p I. V. tr, 1) to free or deanse from
feathers [a coat Jfc.]. 2) to strip of the feathers,
to pluck, n. V. intr. to shed the feathers , to
moult, to mew.
9i[6fcg(tt f u. tr. to cleanse hy sweeping. ^Den
6tOUb — , to dusU Fie. [in medicine] Ab^QenbC
9)2tttet/ abstergent medicines, detergents.
TJfbfegUng p y. the act of cleansing and
sweeping.
^jreifeit . V. tr. l) to file, to file off, to cut
with a file. Q^inen 3a^n — / to file off a tooth.
2) to perfect by filing. Sine JWinge — f [among
cutlers] to rub a blade.
ii^tiix^i, n. file-dust, filings. V.^cilfpane.
$tl[6fetltadpe[^ y*. a great rasp used in filing.
lS[6fet(f(f}ett , V. ^(bCaufen/ ICb^anbeln, 2(b«
marften^
l&ifetmert , v. TCbfdtmien* '
fibfdlten ^ f. tr, to refine [sasar].
t^lfcfenilem, V. 2Cuef4elten^
SibfcttigClt / •'. tr. 1) to finish , to complete
fa work]. 2) to dispatch, to send or to send away.
Qt ferttgte einen S3oten an feinen^efanbten b
StanCreicb ab/ he dispatched a messenger to his
envoy in France. Ft^, Stnen f ur J — ^ to be
short with any one.
SHfbfertigUng,/ 1) the act of the finishing
or dispatching. 2Jl Fig, the act of being short
with any one.
5&6fctten/ 1, v. tr. IJ to take off the grease.
2) to make greasy. II. i*. tntr. to part with grense.
4ibftntXn, I. v.lr. to fire off, to shoot Sine9)u
Pcle — / to discharge a pistol ; eine itattone — , to
fire a cannon. II. v. intr. [In amelting-hooses] to
cease heating, to let the fire go out.
96|iebcltt ^ V, tr, 1) to play awkwardly on
a fiddle, to scrape. 2) to separate by nibbing.
^ftebem, I. u. tr, [with gUzIers] to break
off the ends or sides of class with a grossing-
iron. U. v. intr. to shed the feathers, to mouU,
to rocw.
^bftttbett ^ <>. I. (/. tr, to satisfy the claims
of a person. Ginen ©Idfubiget — / to pay a cre-
ditor; Ginen — , to quit scores with any one;
eine SCO(%ter — /to make a settlement on a
daughter; Qbgefunbene itinbet/ portioned ctiil-
dren; abgefunbene |)n'nien , pnnces having an
appanage. 11. y. r. |ld) — , to come to terms with
one , to come to an agreement. (Stt bot |td() ttdt
. fetnen ©tdubigem abgefunben^ hehassetded
with his creditors. Sni. 9l6finben/ (efricbf*
gett. A peraon U said to be abflCfuttben, when by
* *"' the acceptance of a eompensatlon he loses all right to
further claim , whether the compensation be to his sa«
tisfaction or not; befrtebigt/ when he is satbfied with
his equifmlent, and has no longer tho wish to nak*
further claim.
^{tnbung, /. the act of satisfying the
' claims of others.
2Cbfinbuns<de(b^ n. money gtrea to get
clear of all claims.
^ftngem.f.fr.i)!
the fingers. Fig. f ^a^
to number, to count on
;Do«lfiftf[*lei*t— ,that
is easy to be guessed. 3) to finger [a musical fai*
stmment].
36{Utn(tt p V. tr. [among blacksmiths and loch*
smiths] to thin the edges of iron by hammering.
SlbfifC^Ctt ^ I. f^. tr. 1} to clear [a pond] from
fish. 2) Fig. f to skim or take the best of any
thing. @tnem etwa^ — , to trick any one out
of a thing. U. i^. intr. to cease fishing.
^Pfi^Cn f 9. tr, [among masons] to smooth (a
wall].
^fcffadjett , f, tr, to level, to slope. V. fib.
ebenett/ fibbatbem
^bflCltninen ^ v, tr, [among curriers] to tallow
[a hide].
^bffOttent # V. intr, [used with fewttl to flutter
or fly away. Fig. Qt xft abgeflottert, he is off.
^bflanen , ». tr. [in mining] dtl ^, [to wash
ore] to buddle.
5il6flaufa^ , n, [-fo|fe«//>/. -ftf ffet] [In mlnlagl
buddle.
^(flaU^erb / m, [.e<,/y/.-e] [in mining] bud-
dling-dish.
^bfl^cf (It ^ f, intr. to stain , to make stains.
^ibflciCVUf V* tr, [In husbandry] to cleanse
com with a goosewing.
^6f{etf(()en , v, tr, [among curriers] to flesh
[a hide].
[etfc^meffet/ n. [-1/^ /.-] a fleshbg knife.
. [etfc^Ung f f. the act of fleshing a hide.
^6f{en}en ^ v. tr. to divest a whale of iu fat
- 66fliegen# v. intr. [n»ed with fcpn] 1) to fly off,
to fly away. 2) to fly off= to separate suddenly.
m^ii^Cn / ir, u, intr, [used with fevn] to flow
downwards. .
fkbflb^en^ v. tr. l) to cause to be convcnred
by water, to float [timber]. @tn glof — / to float
a raft down a river. 2) to cream [milk].
^bfloteit ^ t*. tr^ 1) to play a tunc on the
flute. 2) V. ttbfldgen 2*
iibfluif m. 1) V. 2(b|le4ep* 2) [the act of
flying off] flight.
Hhflnaiext, m. the place from which the
flight is taken [as with birds of passage ^c.].
^bftugern, I. v. tr. [in botany] to deprive
[winged seeds] of wings. Ihv.intr. [used with fcpn]
to go away suddenly.
«6flug , m. [WipxS{th.pl. Tfbflfiffe] 1) the
flowing or running down. 2; a channel for water,
a passage for water , a gutter , a waste-pipe.
|&6f0betJt, Sl6forbg«l, •*. tr to request, to
seek to obtain by words^^o ask. (Sinem ®e(b — |
to ask money of any one 9 ttXO^i — X^^tXi, to
send for a thing; @inem fRt^nuXi^ —, to call
any one to accounu Fig. IBon bet SBeU Qbge«
fovbert wetbea, to be called to one's last ac-
count , to die.
^6f0berung / / 1) the act of asking or re-
questing. 2) the act of recalling, revocation.
2Cbfobetuna<brief/ m. letter of revo-
cation.
9l[6fof|[ett ^ V. ^^^''' ^ ^^'^^ ^^^ foaling.
^6fo(aett p [only used with U^tnl v^ intr. •*.
loffcn/ to let have, to deliver up. V. ^erAbfoIgen,
Kulfofgrn.
$fj[6foIgUttg^/. handing, delivering, delivery.
$[6fo(t6nt / u, tr. to extort a confession i(c,
from any one by inflicting bodily torture) Fig*
to wrest or wring from by menace or duress, to
extort. Qt ^at e$ mix abeefoUert, he estoited
it from me.
^6f6rbem, v.)Cbfobem»
^bforberuitg ,/. V. 2Cbfobetun0.
dbfomt^ /. [pL'tn] [the matrix la wklehaay
thing is cast or reeelTea its form] mould, die, frame.
Sf^fOtnt^tt / tf, tr, 1) to form , to modd , to
moula. 2) [among bookbinders] to give the cover of
a book its due form. S) [among shoemaker*] to
beat [a shoe] off from the last.
zlbfox\d)m f y. tr. ttf'gfet by inquiring , bj
searching , to elicit by cross-questioning.
zibftCLQCXt p t'. tr. to inquire into facta and
circumstances by interrogating, to examine. 34
werbe i^ni fein ®ebetmnt$ — / 1 shall pump out
his secret. Prou. ®o fragt man bem Souer bic
Jt^nfle ah, thus one gets things out of a fool.
8(6ftffffll/ ir. tf.tr, to separate by eating, to
eat off, to dear by eating. ibctitreH ^Ot feinc
9iafe abgefreffen/ the cancer has eaten away his
nose ; ®4^ibn>ofTer fctpt ba« Jtupf et ab , nitric
acid corrodes copper. Fig, (56 with t^ bol
.^eC) — , it will break his heart
zdfviiXCti p ir. V, intr, [used with ff^tt] to f reesa
off, to freese. ^ie 9lafe t^ t^ abdeftoren , his
nose is frozen off.
^6fro^tten^ srbfrB^neit, 9, tr, i) to pay off
a debt by memal laoor or service. 2) to perrorm
the labor or servAe imposed by statute.
t^fttctjtellt, p. tr. to strike with the fis(
side of a sword , to beat soundly.
^Sfligen, V. tr. 1) [among glaxien] V. %%%M$
bern. 2) [among joiners] to smooth with a plane.
^bfU^re pf. [>/. -n] the actof carrying away
u]x>n wheels , conveyance , carriage.
iib^XOXbtXi p f. [pi. -en] [among wli«^dra«>
tn] all the work to be done in wire-drawing.
^6fuf)retfen/ n. [-<] [among wlredrawm]
drawing plata
^bfuljXttip I. V. tr. 1) to <5irry, to carry away.
®etteibe na<b 9^onfrei% — , to convey com to
France ; Sinen tn«®ef5n9nif--/ to carry any one
to goal ; Oom rec^ten Wlkqt — , to lead astray ;
Fig. to mislead. 2) [in medicine] to void by any
of the excretory passages, to evacuate. jDie jfett(^
tigJetten — / to ex)>cl the humors ; Unreintdlei*
ten au0 bem Jt5tper— / to purge; bet burc^ ben
^arn abgeffll^rte ®toff/ matter voided by orine ;
bet ®d)letm/ ber buc^bie 9{afe obgeffib^t loirb,
thepituite secerned from the nose| abfClbl^enb,
opening, laxative, aperient $ abffib^enbe SO^el,
detergents; obffibrenbe fO^ittel gebrauc^en, to
purge, to take pnysic. 3) Fig. a) to pay off [a
debtee.], b) to cneck, to rebuke, to chide, to re-
prove , to snub. 4) [among wire-drawers] to draw
[wire] smaller and smaller. If. u. r, {!(( — , (to go
as If afraid to be seen] to sneak or slink away , to
take one^s self off.
^bfntfXlattOex^e pf. a laxative electuary.
^bful^Xmittei p n. [-«/;>/;-] [in medicine] an
evacuant , a detergent, an aperient ,' a laxative, a f
purge.
fkbfutixtiidi p m. V.3ie^bQnr»
■ ^bfu^rittta pf. 1) the act of carrying away ;
Fig. the act of paying off. 2) [in aiediclBe] a pur-
gative, a purge.
2Cbfa^run06mitte(,Jt.V.«(bf&brmlttiC*
^(fU^meg^ m. [-e«,/'/.-el[faiaoatMiiy]an
excretory passage. 2Cbf0^m)ege, excretories.
^fatten, V.2(bfo{^len»
96fuKett/ 1^« tr. to take from a cask or nMel.
®ein — , to draw off wine.
ibfrnAtttp p. tr. to fbrrow, to divide hy fax^
rows; to plough o£
ckotlft^ catae]. 2) to give tbe last feed at nigbt
UocMtly said of mca] f to pre tny one a feed Or
blow-out.
ibftttCTimg, /. 1) the act of feeding. 2)
jocosdj flaid of a repast, to which all the ac-
^imaacc of a person is invited ; '\ feed.
^<*^/ / £f>'-n] 1) t*« *5* of giving, or
mnfbrrlog frea one to another] delirery , deliyer-
ance. 2) a lax , doty, trihuie, impost, or custom.
ziigoMu f f^. f r. to take awajr with a fork.
t»gaffcn,V.2Cbfe^cn,
m^iifttti p ir. p. intr, to cease fermenting.
^Oltg^ m. ['U,pl. ^Cbgdfnde] 1) [the act
•fgdbg tway from a place] departure. 2)Ct — CtneS
Botol/ the setting out of a messenger ; ber —
b<r|)ot,thestartii^ofthemail; (ft— cinet
Seib^fhutt/ an abortion, a miscarriage ; bet —
tinti 64au{^teUr« tH>ii bet fSHI^nt [aifUe dose of
u Mt), CUt» Fig. S>tX — [when lesTing the stage
«>tirei7]jt{neiGd)attfpteletd ocn bjet fBHi^ne, re-
tireDcnt from the stage ; bet — avA biefem Se«
htn, d^itnre from this life, decease, death.
2) ^*8' a) sale, market, Tent. )Dief e SBaote (at
ffBten — ^, this commodity sells well. 5) diminu-
tion, decay, declension from prosperity, decline
of fortune. 3n — t^mmtn, getatf^eit/ to decay ;
in— betSta^nm^fommen/ to lose customers;
bet— (mjSttoad^ the wa,nt of something, the der
cijr of something, c) [cessation of use] disuse.
!)iefe®eoo(in$ei% biefed®efe( ifl tii— flefom^
ntUf thisCQslom , this law has fallen into dis-
asc <0<^i™^.t>OD, deduction, loss; [with gold-
nttlis] washing (among other workmen] scrapings,
direds, chips,' chippings, filings, shavings, waste.
[it coMseree] V . XOta* /) [in printing] waste-
Xb 9 a n g $ ^ i d^^ n. [in husbandry] an opening
at the bottom of a hive. — Cet^nunQ/ / \^
tAtareAimtid.
9[^ftttgt0^ adj. t) missing. 2) saleable, Tend-
ible. J) tending to a worse state , decaying , de-
diiUQf.
^anflfete, n, [.«] V. TCbadnfifet.
^9&ng(ing, m. [-itpL-t] l) shreds, dip-
piogs, chipping^ 2) [la medicine] a miscarriage^
in abortion.
'^fl^flfrl t *• [-f\ 1) ^a#t« or rafuM met-
ier, ^an abortion.
tjMrbctt/ f'. tr. V. 2Cbgetben«
9[vgafd)en ^ y. intr. to cease fermenting or
foaming.
9og(tuf([tt ^ f'. fr, to obtain by jtiggling.
TOgebf It / «>. 1. V. tr. 1) to giTe , to put into
•aoiWs hand. Stnen «def ouf bet ^ oft — , to
wof a letter at the post-oftice ; WolUn @ie biefen
®nefffitmi4 aufbet^ojl — ? will you put this
KUer into the post-office for me?,eineS5otf(4iOft
— /todelirer a message ; 3oll — /to pay duties,
tolls, customs; einen »e*fel auf @men — / [in
'fi^uu.] to draw , or to pass a draft upon any
«ie;reiii2(mt— , V.«ittfd<bcn; bie®ieqet— , to
^Ineseals [said of the lord privy-seal] ; blefct Kt^
W M fo nnb fo bid SDtonn jum SJJf lltfft objiu
inm or )tt fleUen/ this district has to furnish
^^^ men to the army, this district is obliged
tofitfBish a contingent of so many men ; einen
^0lbatcni»0il einem fftt^imtnt sn einem anbetn
book ob^edeben. 2) Fig. to senre for, to be good
for. Qtt wfltbe efnen guten ® olboten —/he would
make a good soldier; einen Seugen — / to bear
witness; einen S3en>ef6 — # to afibrd a proof ;
einen flatten — , to play the fool. 3) Fig. (Si
Witt ttwai -^/ it is probable that we shall haTe
something [as : rain, a dispute] ; ed Witb nid)t< bO«
bel — / we shall haTe no profit by it. D. «^. intr.
[at cards] to deal for the last time. 111. t^. r. ft(( mit
eminent -^/ to haTe intercourse, to meddle, to be
familiar with one ; fid) mit 8Setfemo(!)en — # to
deal in poetry; f[(b mftJ^o^^tenttagen— /to follow
the busmess of a coal-porter. Sm. V.95«fa|feit.
^6gebot,n.v.7(ufaebo^
^6fle6rod)en^eit//. abruptness.
Slbge^en^ i>. I. ^.imr. [used with ftDnl to go
ormove from, to depart. jDielBticfpoflqebtjeben
S09 ab/ the mail goes every day; bet^ofhoogen
ge^tumfecbdU^tob/ the stage coach sUrtsatsix
o' clock; et ift nacft SSetlin obgegongen/ he has
gone to Berlin; ein @(biff de^t tegelmdfig m^
Sonbon ob/ a ship goes regulaily to London*, et
i|t Obgegangen/ he made his exit [from the stage] ;
pom tec^ten SBege — / to go astray, to miss the
road. Fig.Siom |)fQbe bet SEuaenb — , to wander
fromthe path of virtue; bteBetbc^ftU^tgingt^t
ob/ she aborted, she miscarried; ed ging f(l()Wat ^e
/Deffnung OOn i^m ah, he Toided dark-coloured
mattery — loff^n/ to send off, to dispatch ; efnen
iStief — loffen/ to send off a letter ; ba bie SStiefe
Obgingen/ when the letters went cff; Oon einet
®ad)t — / to swerve, to go from one^s subject ; Don
fined 2C|ibetn SWeinung — [abwdcbm]/ to difier
from any one in opinion; ^ieoon lann i(b nid^t^-r
I must insist upon that ; bie gatbe ge^t ab, the
jcolour fades ; baSgfUet— tajfen, to let the fire
go out ; bicfe SBaot^ ge^t gut ob/ this commodi.
ty sells well , is of a quick sale; biefet 2Ct(ad gejlt
ftftounlitb ab / this satin takes wonderfully ; i^
loffe feinen «6eKet boDon — / 1 will not abau one
farthing on it ; Stwod ©on f einet gotbetung —
jtoffen, to allow, to yield some abatement; baDon
ge^t ab/ [in commerce] discount of; ffit^tontuf
0e^n unb filt0ut®ewi(^t€in|>toient— /[incom-
inerce] you must discount ten per Cent for tare,
and pne per Cent for tret ; et Idf t {14 nt((td — / he
does not deny himself any thing; ed ge^en mtt
fdnf S^alet ah, I want, I miss five dollars; ed
ge^t [(bled^t ab/ it does not speed ; it sticks by me ;
ed Wltb nitftt gut—/ it will not end weU ; dbet — /
to have an ill issue; l»on bet Sfi^^e gfinili^ or
f fit immet — , [of an actor] to retire from the SUge,
to take leave of the stage ; mitSobe — / to depart
this life, to go off, to die. Prot^. &^tfft ah Wie
9e(l^ am Uttmei, it speeds like a lame horse.
11. f. tr. [used with bA^cn] 1) to wear off by walk-
ing [tU. one^s shoes]. 2) to measure by walking,
in. t*. r. f!4 — / to tire by walking. Sts. « b g e»
ben/ tpeddcbeit/ forrgeben. iibgfbrn is used
especially when regard Is had to the place whence the
person removed, and to which he before belonged ; lOCg*
geben and fortfleben in reference merely to the removal.
Speaking of an actor's going off the stage at the end of
« scene, one says , et ift a^gegangen ; bnt of the going
away of the candle snuffer, et i(l WCggCgangcn. ^OVU
gcben expresses a moving forwards , and is used not
only la opposition to being In a state of r«it, but also
to going backwards.
^^ , ^^ ^.„^^ ^^v».- ^fleigett / p. tr, [la aonlempt] to tweedle, to
^— • to transfer a soldier from one regiment scrape.
toaaother ^c. ; Qinm tttoai DOll feinem ttebet* l&fcaetf eftt ^f. Cr.l) to sepanteby scourging.
^^^ T ' 10 share one's superEuitics with tny 2) to scourge , to whip , to lash soundly.
9(gd{Ctt f u. tr. to deprire of by aTarice. Gi^
ttwai — , to stint one'* sdf from aTarice.
dbaef&rjt ^part. of irbftlt}eil , abridged ; [in
botany] short [said of the cali^; [In heraldry] cooped
[in distloetiOB from erased).
«[6ge(6eit^ i: v.w^ to ydlow sufficiently. II.
p, intr. to part with yellow.
^gelebt *pflrf.of 2(bleben» l) brokendown
with age, weakened by age, decrepit, debilitated
by excesses. 2) deceased, defunct. V.ttbfeben.
^bQelebtifeitff. decrepitness, decrepitude,
debility produced by excesses, premature old age.
^l6gerebtgt^ adj. [in heraldry] oouped [said of
pendants jfc.].
5ft6gelegen ^ part, of 2Cbl(egen. 1) disunt,
out of the way , remote , retired. 2)et ob^eU^ene
^pajtetgang/ a se^estered walk. 2) reposed,
settled [said of wine that has lain long].
556flefcgent)ett,/. disunce, remoteness,
Sfifbflemcffen^ett,/. exactness, regukrily,
formality.
^baenetgt # part, of 2Cbneiaen» 1) inclined,
bent downwards. (Sine — e ^iadit, an inclined
plane. 2) Fig. not favourably disnosed, disin-
clined, averse, reluctant, unfavoumole, not kind.
Sra. V. 9lbbolb/ Uttgenrigf. [NB. tCbgeaeigt is the
most nsnal.]
^'itgeueiflt^eit, / l) disaffection, dislike,
imfricndliness , disinclination, reluctance, re-
pugnance. 2) enmity, malevolence , ill-will.
^bgenugt/ part, of ^Cbnu^en. worn out.
9tid)t — / unworn. Fig. din —et SBift/ a trite
wit.
^geitU^t^eit, /. allriteness.
Sibgeotbnet/ paru of JCbotbnen* jDet— e,
ein — et f -en / pi. bie -en , without the article -e J
u
I any
tanj
8e«
^^•Vb^ebClt/ tCbUeff tlU The l#ter is general-
'^**<^ faiepeakiag of important things. Ihavedellver-
^^ aaaay, f^ babe bAlQefb Abgellcfett/ and llw
deputy, legate, delegate, commissary. Sth.
ttbgeotbnete/ Wbgefanbte. ftbgefanMe are on-
ly such as are sent by one prince or state to the conrl
of another on particular oeeasions ; 9(bgeorbtlf te those
who are deputed by separate bodies of theciUsens and
invested with power to transact business as their re-
presentatives.
^6get(en^ •*. tr. l) to take off by tanning.
2) to ctirry [a hide] sufficiently ; f Fig. to cudgel*
to bang, to thump.
^getebet^ part, of 2Cbteben* concerted,
agreed upon. — et Vtaaftn, according to agree-
ment; ein — et ^anbel/ a concerted thing,
^ibgefonbt, part, of Xbfenben. Det — e^
ein— et f-en/f?/. bie -en/ without the article -e J
1) [= »Ote] a messenger. 2) envoy, deputy,
delegate. Sin f^cimlidlitt —it , an emissary j em
geipli(b«t — et/ a missionary. Stw. V. 9(bgeorb«
nrrr. 3)»ambassador. [V. 9f faitbte*]
^bgefang, m. [.ed,A»/.«bgefe[nge] [mtiie
Romish church] V. eottCCte.
^6gefd)atrte, n. [-n] scrapings,
^bgefc^teben ^ adj. part. ofTCbrteiben. 1)
dead, deceased, departed, defunct, ©et — €
©eifr/ a shade. 2) retired^ secluded, sequestered.
^6gefc^icbenJ)eit/ /. retlredncss, seclusion.
^iae\djiliffcn , part, of JCbfcbleifen, polish-
ed ; Fig. refined , polite. — e &itUn, polite 6r
elegant manners.
^8ef*riffen^eit,/refinemen^polilcnes8,
elegance ot manners.
|[6aef(l)madt, I. adj. insipid, flat, dull,
sule, absurd. 11. adu. absurdly, nonsensically.
. 66gefd)macft^eft , / nonsense , absurdity.
filbae\eiien,part. oflCbfeJen, — bon. [in logici
in the abstract, absuaclively. absuaciedly from.
^ba^pcamt,part. of Vbfpaniiai/ vcakcn^,
enervated, sUckened; relaxed, atonic [said of a
vmscle, nerve].
6bflef»ontt%ft, / ito ■•*w-"l drf«t ^
of heart
8 m
ibfitflatttUf V. tr. to delineate, to picture.
ibaejlorben, part, of Xbjtcrben/ adj.Mud
adv, F'la, ®r ifl bw ®ef<Uf(^aft goni — ^ he \s
absolutely losi to society.
^6gejlor6ftt^eit . /.I) want o£ fcdi
apathy. 2) ^i/j* indinereoce, allenatioD of li
from temporal pleasures. 2)ie — flit bte SSelt/
deadoess to the world.
^aefhtmpft/;uir<. of TCbfhimpfett^ l)blaot-
ed. 2J/'Vi{. dull.
^bgefhrmpft^eit// dullDcss.
ii6gett>al)ren ^ u, tr. [lo mining] to discharge
[in the coanterlMioli].
^6getl>t(^en/ pan. of Vbwei^cn* V.9>(t»
l»i<bfR«
srbg
^gfiiliett^ L t/. rr.Wo heat through. SBeill
-—^ to mull wine; abgeglu^ted C^ifen^ rcdhot
iron. n. V, intr, to cease to glow.
^aOtty m. [-H^ff/.^CbdSttet] [apaganiUiitT]
an idol. Fig. JDieJ aRdb^rn ift bet — bet Jja*
mtlte, this girl is the idol of the family. bTif.
9tb0att/ ®e$e/ ©b^cn^itb. 9(b0orri« any thing
eonsecrated ju an object of worship , al»o a person
loved and honored to adoration, as : ,,xhe prince was
the f|(0Ott (idol) of the people", or any thing on which
we set our affections to an excessive and sinful degree,
as our money hft, Ob^C that which Is worshipped as
a deity, but is not God ; Ob^CtlbUb the iaiage, form or
representation of a false Ood.
^bsottft^langf,/. great boa, boa con-
strictor.
worshipper of idols » idolater.
8l6gOtteret% / the worehip of idols, ido*
latry. — ttelbeil/ to worship idols, to idolaii iie,
to commit idolatry.
vXb^htt^Xtif f*. intr, to worship idols, toidola-
^etDtltltftt ^ «>. V. tr, to win, to gain from
any body, ^tnem ben fBottbril — , to gain or
get the better of any one ; bie ^gldnbet ^cmOR*
nen beii@panlern benSSottbcit ob, iheLoglbh
got the better of the Spaniards; bcn SSotjUg — •.
to get the advantage, to gain upon, to prevail
against ; Oinem etn ©rbeimnif — , to pump a
secret out of one; ben S^inb — , [a sea term] to
gain the wind, to get to windward ; einet ®a(f)e ^j^e
tZ'lr^^ ^'\' m/rit'l^forc^ %&ttmit,/.afemaleidol. /^.. ^te «« ^ifc
aMeWObnen^ •'. tr. l) to destroy the force . . »^ ^ ^^ j^. ^^ ^ darfing of his ciog. 2)1
of habit by disuse, to disaccustom , to cause to \ \ ' * ' u-mug ui iii» vi j^. ^^ •
abandon , to cause to reform. (Sinem fibU ®e^
lOO^n^eiten — /to break one of ill habits or
practices; fl(( ben IStunI — / to leave off drink-
ing. Sth. V. ^ntwdbnen. 2) V. ^nttoi^bneiu
^fc&^JOflcn ^ pari, of Xbiie^en* — e IBe0ti|fe,
[In logic] abstract ideas.
^fegcjogen^eit^^/ V. ^gefc^febenieit*
iih^Xttta f «^. tr. l>to get by loneing. 2) [a
sea term] a) $in €$(^i|f — / to shear off. 6} to ga
sea-room.
d(gte^en# iV. ¥, tr, i) to pour geotly the
upper part of a liquor from one vessel into an-
other. 83etn — /to decant wine. 2) to form by
malting a metal, and pouring it into a mold, to
oast, (seldom j to found.
Pft ^ m. [-«, pi, -] a founder, or caster.
3ief ttltg, /. 1) pouring offy deoantuig.
2} foundiog , casting.
iifiiftf f, [a law term] a rent^
^tfllWelH/ V, tr. to top [a tree].
9(6gtttf Q fk V, tr, to get from one by coaxing.
ii^gifciieo , 9(6gtf(^ten , v. ^Cbg^fc^en. .
Qf^ittCnt^ f. tr. to separate by bars.
^6gran{^ «•. [-e<l reflected splendour, ro-
fleaion. jDet — bet SSonne im SB^ffet/ the re-
flection oi the sun in the water. Fig,^(A i^f ib
ift bet — bed 9}2anne0| the woman is the image
of the man.
'^gr&ttett^ %K tr. 1) to polish, to smooth.
2} Fig, to refine , to make eleg^ant of manners^
to poush»
f^gfetC^ett/ t^, tr, to make ecpiaL 6(e4inttna
gCQ — ^ to equalise accounts.
^fegWcW^ile, /. \pl, -n] [with some worl.
mtnl a kind t f smoothing file.
WflfeicWlattfle/ /. {pi, -n] im horology] ad.
justing tool.
^g(et(f)Un8^ / the act of equalising^
making equal , equalisation. *
2Cb9letd)ttnd6waadf/ /. [in coining) ad«
Justin g-scalc.
^6a(e{ten ^ iV. f^ i/iir. [used with ^910 to slip
or elide oiL
Wgnmmen^ «V. p. iW. tnsed with (^n] to
Mue glowing, to oea»e buruing.
* wot
his
heart.
^g&tttfcf^ / I* adj. idolatrous , idolish. 11.
adt^. idolatrousl^. &eine Jtinbet — lieben / to
idolixe one's children.
^graben , i>. t*. tr. l) to lower [a hillock]
b^ digging. 2) to separate or mark by a ditch,
(sinen x&t^ — /to furnish a road with a ditch.
5) to deprive of by digging. 4) to drain by a
ditch or ditches. 6tnen Gumpf — , to ditch a
swamp; etncn ISeic^ — /to drain a pond.
^bgrabung^y: digging off^c
5l6gramelit, ?i[6gramcit, ^.r. p^— /to
waste or consume by grief, to wear away with
grief ; to pine one's selif away.
^bgtdfen ^ M. tr. to gra^ [a meadow].
^bgmfung , f, the act of grazing.
^gretfen p tr. i^. tr. to wear by handling.
(Sin abgegriffenet ^ut, a worn out hat.
^bffCtnXen^ y, tr, to fix the limits [borders,
frontiers] of.
^grUltb^ m. [-efi/ pi. 2Cb0t(lnbe] a preci-
pice, an abyss , a gulf; [in sea language] an eddy
of water, a race or whirlpool. <5t fldtite jt(6 mtt
feinem ^ftbe i» ben — / he leapt with his horse
into the abyss. Fig. jDet — bet 3eit/ the abyss,
the precipice of time; bet — bed C^(enb</ the
abyss of misery.
l&fcgrUnbCtt ^ y. tr. [among Joiners] to groove,
to channel , to flute.
5&6grunett^ v. intr. l) to cease to be verdant.
2) to part with green.
t^gU(fen« 1. t/.lr. to learn from anyone
by looking at him by stealth. IL t^. r, f!(9 — f
lo become tired by gazing.
^bgun^/./ V. asifdunfi^r
9(6gUttflta^ ad^, V.SO^ipganfti^,
^bgUrgeltt ^ i'. tr, 1) to kill by cutting the
throat. 2j to sing with iiiU throat. 3) V. Mb*
If <em Fig.
^bgiirteit^ ^,tr. to ungird, Co ungirlh [a
horse]..
^6gUrhUtg^ / ungirding , Hngirthin|^.
^bgll^^ w. pCb8uff««^;»/;Xbftflff€l l)the
act of pouring from one vessel into another, de-
canting. 2) the act of casting, or founding. ^
cast, copy. 4} the receptacle m the fltiid which
coxes from the tobacco at the bottom of a to-
bacco-pipe.
- ^fcguten, V.Xbfinben.
^6fyaate}t / V. inlr, to part with hair [said «
a far].
ztbijdictt / iV. i', tr, 1) to have a part of. ^
toiU etmod — /he comes in for a share. 2} noi
to carry appendant to the body, not to wear
^en ^\Xt — / to have the hat off
WtfCUttUf p, tr. to hack or chop ofl^ tocol
off or down. C^tnem bie gtnget — / to chop o£
one^s fingers.
^hbddCT f m, ['i, pi. -] one who-chops o£
T(6^abent ^ v. tr. to extort by contentioo and
dispute.
8if6bafteit, ^^aftett, f. tr. to unhook,
to unclasp , to unfix.
^b^a^^flt^ f. f^. imB. to oease hailing. U
t^. tr. to beat down by hailing. <Sd hat bie fdiiUta
abgebad^l^^ the hail has beaten ott the blossoms.
^6l)agftt ^ ^. tr. to separate by a hedge, to
hedge, to fence off [a field, a garden].
^bbagent/ i^.tntr. [used withfetjn] to lose
flesh , to fall away. V. tt^magf rn.
SibbagUttg ^ /. 1) the aa of hedging, fea-
cine;. 2) inclosure.
^bbateixif ^iifafett, i*. tr. to unhook.
^bt^arftcnt^ v. tr, to unhalter [a horse].
^M)alfen , u. tr. l) to cm off the throat. 2)
[among hunters] to uncouple [dogs].
^b\)(dt, m. [-e«] V. stbbaltung.
iMSjCiittXij ir. I. V. tr, to hold ofi; to keep it
a disunce. JDie Jtlnbct t)om geuet —/ to keep
the children at a distance from the fire; fif t^'tt
bie «^UAbe ob/ she kept the dogs off; etnrn
©treic^ — t to ward ofi*, to parry a blow; jrtfll
3uttfttbet^5lte obbaltenb/ exciudhig all eo-
traoce of cold ; ben 9{egen mittelfl cine! bi^tto
>Dad)e<^— / to shut out rain by a tight loof;
ein S^egenfQtrm / bet ben 9{egen oM^Hit, ao an-
brel la that keeps off, sheds rain. Fig.6\i (abet
miii Qbgc^alteii/ weitet fottauft^teltrn/ yon de-
tained me from proceeding any further; flffoll
mic^ bot^n nicQt — / he shSltoot keep me from
it; mod ^dfU eu4 <tb? what hindei^ you? cr
(d$t fi(6 butdb 9lid^(< — , ho sticks at nothine;
laffen €>ie ftci nic^t -^/ do not let yourself be
stopped or distuibcd. II. u. intr. [aseatcrajto
edge away. 2Cuf ein @(()if — /to bear up to or
away for a ship J oom 8anbe — , to bear off from
the land; (alt Qbl bear away! bear up ! ioit
nidft Qb! donH faU off! keep her to! luff! goa)
— unb mit bem SBSinbe ^t\)tn, to bear away large;
»on einet IBonf obet Jtttppe — / to lem alorf
from any rock or shoal, to give it a good birlfl.
^bijalttX, m. [.«, ;;/. -] [a sea term, « ropt
used to keep a heavy body steady while hoIstlP| **\
lowering] a guy.
^6^aItUna, /. l) the act of holding (A
keeping ofl', hindeiing, stopping. 2) fiS* ^^
derance, impediment, occupation.
db^amntCm f v. tr, to separate by hamn**!
ing.^ I
5i6^(Utbebt, %^. tr. 1) to buy, to purcBai^
to bargain for. 2) to beat down in bargamuj
Citn>a0 t)on einem 9)reife — / to b«t dowa thi
Srice [of any commodity]. 3) to discourse o°» J[*
cbate. Q^inen ®egen^anb — / to treat of a iuIk
ject, to discuss a subject. 4) [a law tena] V. flJ^^
banbetn.
f^n and fommfil] not at hand, lost. — fto^tt/O^W
to be at ha*d ; — fORtmni/ to be loiU j
t&\hMtXi m.]^fMl,^fifjhf^i^i<^^
Digitized by VjOOS? IvL
m
a matter or trtaU of a subject , discntter.
iitimbim^, /. [tht treating of a rabject]
treatise, disciissioii. ^
5itl)ang, TO. I'Hfpl. TCbWnge] descenl of
hnd, slope, dcdirilpr. jDer— ein*« f&tXQt^,
dediniy of a hill 5 em jfifter — /a precipitous
dcdiTity, a cliff; ein fanftcr — , [in fortification]
rampe.
^b^gflt^ i>. i". in<r. 1) V. j6eraHaR0en/
J^riniar(r|aB9cn. 2} to incline, to have a steep
dcrliWij, to hang. 2)te 6tvafe ^ongt gegrn
^etUtt ab, the road declines to the north. 3)
to bang at a distance, to hang off. 4) Fig, [to
be eouMcted with any thing, aa the cause of its exis-
(eaee, or ef Its operations and effects] to depend. 2)fc
Bfgetation ^ngt t>on bet SBdrme unb geu^
ti^ttitah, vegetation depends on heat and mots*
lore; bte Kobe bet ©rfeUfcbaft ban0tt>OR auten
^ftUn Obf^ the peace of society depends on
good laws; in «&tn(t<b( ^ed 2Ctbmen6 bangen wit
Don bet Suft ab , we defend on air for respira-
tion; ti bongt OOn mtt ob/ it depends on or
upon me; bieff ^age bongt Don einm cinit^en
9an!te ai, this^uestion hangs on a single point
dpi. V. Unfommen*
Sb^in^ett ^ t>, tr. l^ to hang off, tonnhang.
IDif ®e»i<bte einet. Upt — , to take off the
vdghts of a clock ; bie gebtuctten $Bogen t>on
bfO 3rO<tcn(etnen — , (among printers] to take
down the sheets. 2) [in forges] to stop the action
of the bellows.
^ittftig • I. adj. 1) declivous, dediritons,
^ing. 2) Fig. depending , dependent. §B)it
fnb oon 9ott unb fcinet |Botfebung — , we are
d^otdci^ on GchI and his providence. II. adi/.
ikiinglj.
ab^jigfett, /. ndedivity, slope. 2)
/Vj.dqjepdence, dependency. 2)te — beSitlR^
brt»0Afeinen<5(tem/ the dependence of a child
on his parents.
^^^9^0/ ^' i'^i P^' -^1 ^^^ contempt] a
dependent, depoader.
Ilb^tftt / w, tr, [among tanners] to strip [a hide]
of hair*
9b^(trfttt/ p. tr. to take off with a rake.
iMjCXtntn^ t^* r, fldb — # to pine away, to
cottsame by grief. Ifiit batmen un6 fibet ben
Serial oon^eunben obet Setm5gen ab, we
griere at the loss of friends or property.
9b^&tte]t f V, tr. to make hard or more hard,
to harden. 2>en€5tabt — / to temper steel. Fig,
^%b4ttet/ inured to fatigue, hardy-, f[(b — ,
to make on^^s self hardy, callous ; f[4 gegen etn
Clirttt — , to inure one's self to a climate; f[<b
W^ bie Gmsfinbunden bed SD^itleibt — ^ 10
hardcDone'sselfagainst impressions of pity; ein
^(^ttetet efinbet/ an obdurate, hardened
9M}&rtltttg / yil) the act of hardening. '^
Fig. (fnaaess of body derived from laborious azer-
^hardiness.
9^(lt)f n ^ If. tr, to free [a tree] from rcsln.
|[b^afd)ett ^ 1. v. tr. to snatch from a person.
u.¥.r.fa^ — , to tire one's self by snatching or
«tdiiiig at a thing.
tb^ffiern , tf, tr. 1) to reel off, to wind off,
^oawind [yam] from the red. 2) Fig, to per-
wnn negligently.
Sb^beit/ y, tr. [among hunters] to imhood
UkawkJ.
-, .„ J)etl ^ t*. tr. 1) to blow away [the dnst].
2) lo breathe or utter softly.
. Hf n f ir, V. tr. 1) to cut off, lo chop off,
jo cut down. Sfiume —, to fell trees; @inem
eenJIopf—, to behead one. ^Cbgebauen, hewed
*«pert/ 3>fiitf(b«€ii0(, 955»rr. 1. «!♦
down ; ein abgebauenet Bouni/ a stick of timber,
a log ; bad 2Cbbauen/ the act of hewing down ^c.,
beheading. 2) to switch , to lash.
^6^dufc(tt/ f. tr. to divide into small heaps.
^6t)ClUfCtt / y. tr, to divide into heaps.
4lbi)aUten, I. f, tr. l) to skin, to Bay. (SU
nen 0(bfen — , to flay an ox. 2) to strip off the
pellicle [cuticle]. II. »/. inlr. to cast off the slough
or skin.
$(6^e6ett ^ i>. 1. 1*, tr. to thro-wr or bring down
from an elevation , to lift off, to take off ^ttt
^Decfet — , to take off the cover; benStabnt t)on
bet SRilcb — f to skim the cream from the milk ;
eine Jtanone ]9on brt Safette — / to dismount a
cannon; ben Xi\d^ [bit €9(ifcn] — / to clear the
table, to take away; eine i^atte •■^, [at cards]
to cut a card ; eine Jtatte —/ um iu feben/ wet
gibt/ to cut for the deal; wet bcbt ab? whose
cut is it. II. f. intr. || Quf (%twag— / =abjic(en,
to aim at a thing, to have a thing in view«
$6]^ebung ^ f, the act of heaving off; cut-
ting [said of cards].
zibifCdjCitt f V, intr. to finish hackling.
dbl)eftett/ i*» tr. to loosen, to unloose, to
untie, to unbook, to uodasp.
^b^etlett # I. f/. tr. to cause to heal and fall
off fa scab]. 11. v. intr. to heal and fall off.
9ihfjt^m, V.2Cbfotbetn*
^b^erfett, ir, t^. tr, 1) to help down. 2^ Fig,
to help, to remedy, to change for the Letter,
eminent gebtet — , to correct a fault; ffief<b»eta
ben — / to redress grievances ; bem ijl nicbt objU*
belfen , it is past remedy.
^b^elfllC^, fl</y. remediable.
^b^cIfliC^lcit, /. rcmediableness.
ifiib^ellett f I. V. tr. to make clear, to ponfy,
to clarify , to dear. SKein — , to clarify , to fine
wi^e. II. I'.r. fi(b — / to clarify, to clear up.
^^txdvx, V.2Cbb5n0en»
^b^erjen ^ y. tr, einen — , to hug and kiss
any one heartily.
^bbe|en f v. tr. l) to tire or fatigue by hunt-
ing. Ab9ebc|te2)a(b«bwnbe/ jaded terriers; (&u
nen «^ttf4 ^/ to run down a slag. 2) to get or
obtain by harassing.
iihiftrxd^jtlti , V, tr. to obuin from one by
hypocrisy.
^b^euent / u. tr. to hire from. V.9lbmlet6en.
^b^Ulett^ I. v,tr, to utter with howling. IL
p, r. ftib — / l^ weary one's self with howling.
^b^ejrett/ v, tr. to get from any one by witch-
craft.
^b^tnf en , v, intr. [u. w. feuttl to limp away.
- ^^Obeltt/ V. tr. 1) to smooth with a plane,
to plane ) [among tawers] lo rub. 2) Fig. to polish.
ifibfcOCfett* lit^rfen, v, ir. to put down
from the bacK. or shoulders [a burden].
^bl^otb U\&o M^i\i\iadu. disinclined, averse,
unfavourable, ^inem— fepn, to be averse lo any
one, lo bear ill will to any one; bem gftfeben — ,
averse to peace. V. Hbgcncidt/ Ungeneidt.
^b^ofen f c. Ir. 1) lo go and bring, to fetch.
34 wiU ibn — / 1 wifl go for him ; i^ xM, 0ie
bei Sbtem »atet — , I will call for you at your
father's) bet ffiogen Wltb micb— / the carriage
will come for me ; — laffen, to send fbr. 2y[a
sea term] 6in ®(bt1f t>Oni ©ttanbe, to haul a shu>
off from theshorc, to get it off from the ground.
^b^otUttg/ /. the act of fetching off, call-
ing away.
^bM)/ "• V.2Cbtaum»
^b^Ofjetl^ V. tr. lo dear from wood. IDol
^/ bie 2Cbbotiuna etneS &^\a^t%, the second
culling of a wood.
$(6boI)tg ^ adj. and ad\^, deficient or weak
in timber [said of trees].
^bI)Ot(i)Cn/ if, tr, to learn by lisicnbg, to
overhear.
Slb^Otett f u. tr. 1) to learn by hearing. SSa$
b5rfl bU bit baoon ab? what do you leam by
hearing that? V. ttbjfmen. Fig. Sletbnungen — ,
to audit account s« 2) [a law term] to examine, to
interrogate [a witaess]. 3eit0en gegen einonbet
-;-, to confront witnesses. 8tk. ttbbdrcN/ Dfe«
b ^ r e n. 9(bb5ren is said only of the witnesses , ^tx*
bbr en as well of ttte accused as of the witnesses. Both
words may be used when speaking of wItnM>aa, with
this distinction ; that , they are said tp be tcrb^rt
when their evidence in general is heard, andabflCbi^rt
when their wtiole deposition Is taken or they are eza*
mined as to the entire knowledge they have of a thing.
^bljOtUng , f. l) the act of hearing. 2) trial,
examination.
^hijVii, m. [-ti] 1) offal, remains; broken
meat. 2) Uic act of cutting [the ci(rds at dealing}.
3} [in mining] scoria.
Xbbublifle,/ [in mining] rake.
^bftucfen, Y;2Cbbotfen^
Tlb^Ugeftt ^ u,tr.io dear of a hillock.
^b^uCb ^ /. V. 2Cb0ene(0tbeit.
zlbijUifc^f. redress, rdief, remedy. — btin*
gen, -r- leiflen/ to remedy, to render assisUnce,
to redress, to rdieve.
^bilhlfiidi ^ V. 2CbbelflCcb.
^bifUlien, t^.er. to blanch, to shell, |I lo
bud.
8[b^tttn))e[tt/ 1'. intr. [u. w. fcqtt] to limp away.
^^Uttgent^ I. u.tr, to sUrve, to famish.
2Cb0ebunaett fepn , to be oinched Ibr want of
food , to be emaciated , to oe half- starved. II.
V, r. fl(b — , to starve, to stint one's self in food.
t^^Utett, </. r. pdj — , to exhaust onc*s
self by whoring.
^bbutftt ^ t*. tr, to graze, to feed [a meadow].
lifb^itttett/ y. tr. [in mining] to break.
^b^UtUng , /. feeding, graaing.
$(btc()t/ adj. and adf, [among hattersj turned,
being the wrong side.
^bidjtCUf V, tr. [among cloihicn] to card on
the wrong side.
^bjrteit/ u. intr. [used with feon] to deviate^
to err, to stray.
^bittttttg^ f. deviation, aberration, aber-
rance, aberrancy; [in optics^ the deviation of the
rays of light when inflected by a lens or speculum] ab-
erration. 9ten)ton$ — / Newtonian aberration
[arising from the unequal refrangibility of the rays of
light); [in astronomy] bfe — cinc$®tefne«/ einel
fXaneten/ aberration of a star, of a planet.
t Vibya&jttXti p u. r. pib — / to weary one's
sdf by running.
SJlbjagflt/ 1. 1*. tr. 1) to rescue, to recover.
Cinem etWa« »iebet — / to rescue [retrieve, re-
eover] something from one. 2) to overdrive, t*
overcourse, lo override, lo founder [a horse]. (&in
abgejagte* yfetb, a jaded horse. II. u. intr.
[among sportmen] lo leave off hunting. ^
^bjommem^ m. tr. to get from one by la-
menting.
^bjOC^en, >/.lr. to unyoke.
iibtalbcXif v.intr, to finish calving.
iibthittXif (f- tr. ip to cool, lo make cool. 2)
Ftg, to slacken, to relax, to rdent. V. d^rfattdt*
^ttmmcn , f, tr. l) to comb off. 2) Fig,
2
10
mt
fa military term] to shoot off the npi>j;r part of a
wall, or parapet.
^6fampfCrt, »/. Ir. 1) lo get hy 6ehting. 2")
[among Kportsmen] (o drive aviay hy (igntJng [said
of tiarts in the rutting season].
Sibf^tcn f u. tr, to take off the comers and
edges, to rouiid off.
SifbfaitJCIn, y. tr. l) to mention from the
pulpit. 2) to reprimand from the pulpit, f Fig.
(Sintti — / to rebuke any one.
^fappett,. f. tr. 1) to take off the cap or
hood. 5Den galfen — * to unhood the hawk. 2)
to cut off, lo chop off', to lop off*. JDad — [6fC
9(fflf!^c.1, the pruning,loppingoff of branches 3fc.
3) to rebuke, lo give a severe reprimand , or a
harsh answer. SQSie id) i^n ah^dai^pt ^aht, how
I liaTe put him down.
zlbtwCQ^ti p f . /r. to deprive by stinginess, to
pinch, lo stint, ©ic^ fflt>ft «twa« — , to pinch
one^s self of something.
f^6f dttcn f V. tr^ to concert clandestinely, to
plot, ^intibgefarteter t^anbrl/ a concerted game.
$6fClUf / m. [-d] 1) the actof buying, or pur-
chasing from another. 2) [the ttiiag bought] pur-
chase.
SifbfClUfett , I. V. tr, to buy or purchase from.
Fig. (Sint ©trafe — , to redeem by the pay-
ment of a fine. II. t^. r. jl^ — / V. CoSfaufm,
Jrbfduflpr^ m.[i, pi. -] a purchaser, buyer.
vibfdufltd) f adj. purchasable , redeemable.
^(bteljien , *'. tr, ip v. ^bfttditn. 2) [among
Joiners] to grooTC, to cnannd , to (lule.
^bUtfX,/. W.'UndQixnQ.
4ihUifXen , I. v. tr. l) to turn away [the fiice],
to avert [the eyes]. 2) to bnish [a hat]. 3) to wear
out by sweeping, ©inabgeff^^rter IBcfen, a broom
worn lo tlie slump. Bf. i^. r. jic^ — , lo avert one's
^If , to remove , to retire.
zlitctlXCX f m.l'^fpl. -] a brushcr, a sweeper.
^tetjXid:)t, n. [-e] sr^eepings.
dbfel)ntttg f f. 1) the act of turning away,
averting. 2) llie act of brusliing, sweeping.
SifMcifen, iV. I. v. tr. to get, to obuin by
chiding or scolding. II. f . r. f[(^ — / to weary
one''s self by chiding.
SibfcttCrn f I. v. tr, to press [grapes]. 11. v. intr.
to finish pressing.
«6fettCrn p v. tr, [among hosiers] to fasten the
flitches duly.
vlbfcttflt / i>. V. tr. to unchain, unfasten [a
dog].
9[bftd)ertt ^ ►». r. <i4 — , to tire one's self by
tittering.
dbf hntltCn ^ i*. tr. [among coopers] to chop off
tlie chime.
Slbftnbcrtt ^ u. intr. to cease child-bearing.
Sfbfippcn, 1. 1^. tr. [tintn «rta0tll / to cut off [the
liead or point of a nail]. II. i/. intr. to fdD from llie
edge.
^iti^eiUp y. tr. to tickle thoroughly, to
weary by tickling.
$(bf (Clffctt , V. intr. to gape, to stand gaping.
•Die Z^ixX !lofft db , tlie door is a-jar.
^bffagClt/ f. tr. to get by lamenting.
$(bf(atnntcnt / u, tr. to ild of [>egs, to unpeg
[linen faHtened to a clothcM-line].
$(bf(ang , m. [-ei,pl.libHdnQe] dissonance.
Ztbttcup^jiin p f.tr. to let down the leaf [of a
ta2>lel.
zlbflaxen ^ l. v. tr. to clear, to clarify, to fine
[any liquor], ft. v.r. jlcft — , lo cl,»rify.
dbff&tUttg f f. clarification , fining.
^Cbfldrunddmittet, n. any ingredient
used in fining wine $c.
SjlbfratfC^eit/ v.tr. l) [among letter-founders Jlrc.]
to impress [forms In liquid metal]. 2) to slap [a
child].
5libf faubert , v. tr. to pick off, to pluck off.
>Da« glcif(^ Don einem ^noc^en — , to pick a
bone.
^bf feiben , f. tr. l) to partition. Sin 3ims
tnir — / to separate a room by a partition.. 2)
[a sea term] iDie S£aue — , to Uke off the service.
Sfi[b{(eibung/ f. l) partition, erection of a
partition wall. 2; part divided from the rest,
division.
^b{(etnmen/ v. tr. to pinch off, to squeete off.
Sffbf f 0»fen , (^. tr. 1) to beat off, to clean by
beating, f Fig, ^ttin — / to beat a person sound-
ly. 2) [in printing] to Strike off a proof sheet.
^bfio^ett/ y. tr. to saw off a log.
5flbfna»pen, i^. tr. l) to break off in litUc
hi is. 2) Fig. to withhold through parsimony,
to stint. @tnem an bet Jtojl — , to stint a per-
son in his meals; ftcb (StiOOd — / todqirive one's
self of necessaries; omSo^ne — ^^ to curtail wages.
^bhiauptin , m. tr. to pick off [with the teeth],
to gnaw.
Sibfltailfent, t^. tr. to withhold throngh par-
simony , to stint.
^bfnrifen, i>. t^. tr. [a sea term] to haul the
wind, to ply or turn to windward. '^
^fnetpert , r. and ir. u. tr. to pinch off, to
nip off.
^bfntcfen/ t'. tr. l) to break, to snap off. 2)
[among sportsmen] to Stab [a hart ^c.] ; to oreak or
wring on' the neck [of a hare].
Slfbfn&pfCtt f i>. tr. to unbutton and take off.
S&bfnupfcn, v. tr. to unbind, to loose, to
untie, to undo.
^bl^'O^p^VC^ f y* tr. to pick off, to pluck off.
Slfbf 0Cf)Cl1 / I. v. tr. to boil , to decoct. Qin
abgf f OCbter a^ranf , a decoction. n.i*.intr. 1)
to finish cooking. 2) [n»ed with fepn] to be sepa-
rated by boiling.
SifbfobJ^^tt / y' ''*• [among carpenters] to mark
with a blackened string.
5ibf 6l)ren , v. Xb^fltten.
^btcijUx p m. [-« , pi. -] [in mining] breaker.
^bfomme^ m. V.2Cbf5mmIin0^9ia4)fomine.
^bf Ommcn, />. v, imr. [u. w. fe»n} l) to get off,
to deviate. 93om SBege — , to miss tbe road , to lose
the way 5 [among sporUmen] OOn bft gdfbttf — /
to get off llic scent, to be thrown out, to be at
fault; auf ber jum DurtbfSfjen bfjfi<ljnetfn Si*
nie bicibcn/ o^tic baoon objufommen, to keep
in the line marked to be sawn , without wrigg-
ling on either side. Fig, (St (dtin nt(bt — /he
is ikuined by business ; f dnnm @if WO^I eine
SBirrtfllhinbe — ? can you spare a quarter of an
hour ? -^ f 5nnen , to be able to get away, to be
disengaged; ©on ffinfm 3n>ecte — / to deviate
from onc*s purpose; mit 83crlufl — / to Come off
a loser. 2) Fig. to grow out of use, to fall into
disuse, to become obsolete.
^Iblommcn / n. [-«,p/. -] agreement; accom-
modation, composition; fin — mit (Sincm trrfc
f^n / to come to an agreement, to settle or com-
pound with one.
^b!ommf nfcf)aft//. offspiing, descent, pos-
te>iiy. V. 9i«d)tcmmcnf(baft.
9rbf Ommtiltfl , m. [-«/p/.-el descendant,
ofispring. V. 9lad)f6mmUn9.
iibhrnxanii, ». [-|fe«,;»V.-(ff] [innrinin^ij
deviation of a vein from the principal lode. 2;
the \ein of ore which deviates from tbe princi-
pal lode.
Slbf OWfen , v. tr. l) to top , to lop , to bead
[trees], feinen S'Jagel— / to point a nail. 2)lo
head , to behead , to decapitate.
^bfoptren, ^.tr. to copy.
^bfcpptrtt/ y. tr. to uncouple [dogs].
9(bf Ofen , V. tr. to get by wheedling, coaiinp,
courting, or fawning, to wheedle or coax oat of.
3bfrdd)}ett / I. v. tr. to utter groaning. II.
y- r. ji(b — , 1) to wear one's self out with groan-
ing. 2) to caw, to croak [as a raven].
Sfbfraften^ I'.tr. toweaken.
^bfxaxa^ti , v^ tr, to dear [a table Sft.].
^bfratnpern / I. v. tr, to card thoroughly, tt
p. intr. to finish carding.
SfbfrSmpen, p. tr, [among hatters] to take
down the flap , to uncock [a hat],
^bfr&nfertt/ t^. intr. [used with fCQit] to be
weakened by illness.
Sifbfranfen , u intr. [u. w. fe^nlto be weakened
by long illness.
«[bfranfen , I. m. tr. to waste by grief, n. v.r
ffc^ — / to pine.
Sfbfra^en , y. tr, l) to take away by scra-
ping, to scrape off, to scratch off. |2) Fig. a)
to go off, to run away. ^) to play awkwardly on a
fiddle , to scrape.
^bfra^Uttg f f. the act of scmtching or
scraping off. ^
^bfraUteit/ v. tr, [in husbandry] to rid of
noxious plants, to weed [a vineyard].
l.'^bfreifc^eit/ u. tr. [in prrntlag] to cleanse.
2. 2i[bfrcift1)Cn , I. ^ tr. to proclaim by bail-
ing. II. i>. r. pc^ — , to tire one's self with bawling.
^ibfreifcit/ »*. tr. to separate by a cirdc.
. 5(bf tcifcnb ^ adj. eccentric , eccentrical.
Vibtxit&jtXi f y. intr. [used with fCDH] to creci»
away.
1 . Slbfriegett^ v. tr. l) to get, to obtain a share
of. ^Fig. SttraS — , to get a rejirimand orlo be
punished . 2) to remove by force , to get off. @<U
ne ©tiefeln ni(f)t — Wnncn, not get his boots oif.
2. vrbfricgcn ^ v. tr, to acquire by war, lo ob-
tain hy arms.
Sl[bfrofc()en , u tr. l) to roast. 2) [in printiiig]
to clarify [llnseed-oil].
^bfrumellt/ i' imr, [use* with ffDn] 10 break
off in crumbs, to fall off in small pieces, to chmb
or crumble.
iibthbien^ I. u. tr. to alby heat. JDd« Ci«
fii^lt bad SQSafec ob, ice cools water; bod 9Uii
md) unb na^ [<m iSiiblofen, {Ccmpfrirefenl— , [*»
glAssworlts] to anneal the glass; b«d @tWitUxtiiilt
hit Suft ob/ the thunder storm cools the air.
F'ig. i>iefed Stetgnif ^at meinen (Siftt abge<
fO^lt/ this event has cooled my zeal or ardour;
bic6 roirb ijrcn ^ixti) —, tlws will cool their
courage. II. %', intr. [used with ffDn] to become
less hof , to cool. III. u r. ffrf) — , to grow cool.
;Dad Sfietter ffingt an fic^ abjutii^len, the weather
begins to cool.
^(bf Uj)ffa^ / ". [-ffe«, pi -fdffer] [in metAllur-
gy] a cooling vat or cooler.
^(bf llf)trinne , /. [pi. -n] [in metallnrgy] cool-
ing channel.
Sibful)rUltg,/. cooling, refreshing, [in cbi-
miitryl refrigeration.
2C b f 3 6 1 U n Qi« m t tt^eJL /r f iQ medicine ] rc-
f I igctanl..d by VJ O OW IC
mi
SbfftlllUtf nt f u, r. ^ — , to wear oiie^5 self
away with grief, to pine away.
^ibfuitbeit/ 8(6funbigen, u.tr, i) to publish
[fren a high place, from the pulpit] , to proclaim,
to make known , to notify , to announce. G^tn
ScOUtpaat — /to publish the bans of matri-
mony. 2) ta law term] to resign , to give up,
^bfunbtgltttg ff'i) the act of proclaiming,
publication, proclamation, tbe act of publishing
bans. 2) fa law tenu] the ac( of giving up a claim,
lesisoation.
ibtux^ff* 1) descent, bin h, family, race,
dUacdon, oiigiu. St ift Oon gutct — , he is well
boiD, or of a good familr, gentle ; Uon cblec — ,
of noble birth or extiaction^ Don gemetnec — f
low-bora, base-born. V.^erfunft/9l»flammund.
2) [xoaicthim it u oaed for] accommodation, agiee-
meot. V. HMommeR*
SbfUpffbt / f.tr, to cut off, [aaexabaraacca]
to lop. jDtn SBetn^OCt — , ^^ pnine a vine.
Slbfupfeit/ V, tr. to cut off, [aa the extreme
part of any thing] to lop.
iihxppen , ^bfitpfeit , u. tr, to top, to lop.
tnfbftttjett/ i'.tr, 1) to abridge, to shorten. C^in
Sort— /to abbreviate a word; e6 Id ft ft(6 nt(bt
— , [ia BatheBatiea] it is not reducible | ftd^ bo<
Eebcn— / to shorten one's life. 2) to lessen, to
diminish. S^manbd ^C^n — /to curtail one's
nages.
9bfur}eir/ m. l-^fP^- -] ^^ abbreriator, «b-
ridlgcr,cpitomiser, orepitomist.
ubfttr^Una / y^ 1) abridgement, shortening.
, tlt^Um ^cb^ciben / abbreviation, abbrevia-
ture, short^hand 5 btC — (et fStHd^e, [io arithme-
tic] ledaction of fc actions. 2) defalcation, deduc-
tion, diminution.
2Cb t fir i u n g ft § e t (b e n / II. abbreviature.
^fttffeit, V.^betjen*
m^fUtfd^eit # M inlr, Inaed with fcDIl] to drive
•way in a coach.
Vbldd^ett f u,r, ^<b — / to laugh one's fill, to
split one's sides with laughing, to tire with
laafihing.
^(dbClt / ir, »/• tr. 1) to unlade, to unload,
tOfUKbarge, to disburden. 2) Fig, to ovei throw,
to oretturn.
Vlbfabtt/ m. [-<#;'/•*] anunloader, dis-
charger.
VoUbctlobtt/'>»* fee for unloading.
ibla^tp f. [ffi. -n] 1) the act of giving an
iccoiuii, or bringing in one's accounts. 2) [a taw
tem] a compensation made by parents to chil-
dici m lieu of their inheriunce. 3) a place of
deposit
. iik^tt, n. [i/ p/.-] 1) the act of alight-
iae or Duuing up. 2) a place for rest , a restmg-*
Si. S) [a Uw temi] the privilege of the Hege-
of reposing and refreshing nimself In oon^
Wiind m the houses of his tenants.
QCnt^ i/. irOr. to separate from and
•JjBp m another place.
WUnittltf tt ^ tf. intr. to have done yeaning.
l(b((UlbetU I', intr, to sboire off from the land,
to veigh and^or, to set saO, to stand or put out
toiea. =aMdnbett»
J f adu and adv. somewhat long, lon^-
^- — tunb / oblongly round .
tUoitgett / p. tr, to reach, to fetch. (Sx {<mn
<<— / it is within bis rcnch.
fliHittgett f V, tr, 1) [Id mlaiDg] to dig lenglh-
*tte. 2) [la carpntry] to hew lengthwise.
db(af(^ftt f V, tr. [with fbreatera] to point out
• ^y through a forest by biasing the trees.
8(bC
fftblafty m. ['f(H,pL HbWffcJ 1) the act of
letting off, or draining a licjuid body. 2) a sluice,
a Watergate, a floodgate. 3) [in mining] a drain,
or watercourse. 4) indulgence, pardon, remis-
sion. IBolKommcncr — / plenary indulgence.
TCbtaf «br tef/ m. letter of indulgence, of
pardon. — gelb/ n.shiove money. — ^Otn, n,
a piece of horn used by shoemakers in paring the
soles. — fan) el lei// [an office at the court of
Rome] penitentiary. — tix^e,f. [a. church where
In^lgencea are to be had on cortain daya] station.
-— { t a HI / m. sale of the pope^s indulgences. —
ft dm it , m. one that sells the pope's indul-
gences, apardonner. — pfennig/ V.— gelb.
— prebiger/ m. a preacher [seller] of indul-
gences. — to 4 ^ /y* the week of Corpus Christi
day.
5ftb(affen , ir, I. y, tr, l) to let off, to let go,
to slacken , to relax. iDen IBogen — / to unboid
the bow ; einen Ztid^ — / to let oft a pond [for
taking the fish]; einen ®raben — / [in fortification]
to saigner a mote ; ein %af fBitin — / to broach,
to tap a cask of wine ; SQSetn — /to rack wine ;
ein ®<biff — / to launch a vessel ; etnen S5rief — /
to send a letter. 2) to give up, to gi^e over. Sinem
ttWai — / to give over, to cede any one a thing ;
tcb lann ti f mobtfeii nid^t —, I cannot afford it
so cheap. 3) [among shoemakers] to paie [a aole]^
II. V. intr. to cease from, to desist, to leave off, to
giveover. 8Tv.a)9ibIaffen/ abtrden/fibir*
t a f f C n« Utberlaifen signifies — not to prevent anoth-
er's taking poaaessloa of a thing, tl^trc tCIt expresses a .
distinct declaration thai oat reaigaa a thing or right. 9Lfh
ia^tn is to part with in the way of exchange or sale, and
therafore only made use of with regard to saleable
things. Of resigning a crown one says abtttttttf but
notaMafTen. 6) 9(((affeit/ tinterUffrn/ efitt
fiaittti, aufHtreit/ abfleOeii. ^tblaifrn signi.
fies to discontinue to do what one has till now done.
Untertaifen doe« not comprehend this last idea. The
virtuous man Ulttcrlftg^ ba^ ^9fe [forbears to do evil];
the wleked one, reforming, lagt Vom <8<^fen dh [ceases
to do evil]. One says that a person la§t ab [leaves off]
without further determining whether he will at a future
time continue ; fhat be Wt tin [stops] with the Inten-
tion of recommencing ; and that he fi'6tt auf [ceases]
not, immediately at least, to continue. 9(6(lfbfn con-
veys the Iden of deslstiag from a thing that we intended
Io do , or from a claim to which we believe that we have
a right.
* S^bfatlt) / rh. [-Cd , pi, -e] [in gramnmr] the
ablative case.
KiblcdttU^ f, tT' to take away the laths.
^b(aubett ^ u. tr, to strip of the foliarge, to
unlcave [a vine].
ffifbrauerer / m. [-$//»/.-] a Wker, an eaves-
dropper.
SlbldUf Ytt/ t^.tr.tjo obtain by watching or way-
laying ; to discover by secret observation. Fig,
jDie^efegenbeil — / to watch for an opportunity.
9[b(dUf ^ m. [-e6l 1) the running or flowing '
ofi^ away, or dovin. jDet— beiSO^eere^/ the ebb,
or ebbing of the sea. Fig. $Bm — [mit— ] bel
Sctb^C^/ before the end [with the end] of the year;
bee — etner Scifl/ the expiration of a term; bet
— etne< SOSe^feU/ time of payment ; bee— bed
8){onbe< / wane of the moon. 2) channel , outlet,
vent, gutter, kennel, conduit; [la ships) — xinnt,
channelsat the sides to allow the water to run off
the decks, scuppar-holes. 3^ [in arehitecture] shaf-
feroon.
2Cblaufr(fbre//. awasU-pipe, tunnel.
S&braUfert/ 1>. I. ^^. intr. [used with (eon] 1) to
run or flow down, to run off, to go off. 2Cb(aufen«
be« ®ajfet/ [a sea term] V. ^(tc ; ein ®(biff— lof«
fen [Dom etaptl (attfcn laffrn]/ to launch a vessel ;
bad 8tcbt lauft ab/ the candle inns; bte 0ptt(fn
mi
11
(!nb abgelaufen/ [amang clothiers] the spools are
empty ; einen«rief—lo(fen/ to dispatch a letter;
bie UbC ill Obgetoufen / the watch has run doMTi ;
berSBccbfel i|l abgelaufen/ the bill of exchange
has become due ; wit witb bad — ? what will be
iheeiidof it? qnt Ober abet— , lohavcagood or
bad issue \ biep wirb niinmer gut—/ this will
never turn out well; einen — laffen/to fit one with
a smart reply. 2) to lean from a 1 iglit line, to de-
cline. 3) [in sea language] JBoc bem SBinbe — [ab#
fattett], to bring ihe wind aft.
II. i*. r. f!(J -—, to grow weary by running , to
tire with running.
m. 1^. tr. [n. w. Oabml 1) to wear off by running.
Prou. 2>i<i) bie ^drnec— , to sow one's wild oats,
to gcd rid of the impetuosity of tem|)er ; to grow
wise by expci icnce. Fig. -Dad ()Qbc US) tdngft an
ben®d)U^en abgeJoufen, I have known that long
ago ; Jid) bie ^acfennad) etwad— / to give one's
self much trouble for atlaining a thing. 2) to
outrun. (Itnen tm aSBettlaufen— , to gain the
prize in a race, to beat any one in running. Fig,
Sinetn ben^^ang — / to outdo any one, to get the
start of any one.
^iiibfdufcr , w. [d , pi. -1 1) ihat which runs
off. 2) [among clothiers] a large spool become
empty. 3)[among weavers] a thread out of its place.
4) fa sea term] V. 6|»eidat.
dbraitgett/ i*. tr. 1) to impregnate with l^-c.
2) to wash out or rinse the lye.
^br&U0nen ^ u. tr. to deny, to disown, to ab-
negate. (Si Idugnet ed jlfif unbfeft ob, he denies
through thick and thin.
^blaUQltma P /• ^« »ct of denying, ab-
negation.
A b ( d U n U n 9 d e I b / fit. oath of abnegation.
9[D(Clltf (()f tt/ v. tr. to gain or to Icim b y listen-
ing, to overbear, to eaves-drop. Sincn feort^eil
— / to get a profit by listening.
t ^(btaufett, f.tr. 1) to louse, to takeoff lice.
2) Fig, to fleece, to cheat, dintm etwad — / to
trick , to chouse , to do one out of a thing.
SrbfdUtCrfag, n. [-fTed/p/.-MlfetJ [m meul.
lurgy] a kind of washing tub.
^biaUtexti^e , / [pi. -n] [in mining] a wash-
ing trunk.
^blaUttm^ u. tr. 1) to clarify, to filter, to
dear , to refine , to purify , to fine. IBein — /to
rack wine,* 3u(fet — / to refine sugar. 2) [in min-
ing] to huddle the ore.
9fb(c6flt ^ t*. intr. to decease, to die [it Is only
used in the paat part.]. TthatUht [used with ff^n}/
worn out by age, very old. V. StbgeUbt.
^bUbeUp n. [ — d] decease, death. Sftad^mtie
ned Saterd — / after my father's death.
Zibiedtettf y.tr. to lick a thing off [one's fingers].
Sftblebent, u, tr. i) to skin. 2; \Fig. to
beat, to ihrash, to belabour, to drub.
^blerrett^ v. tr. to dear, toem{>ty. 2)enlSif(b
—/to clear tlie table.
^Icgf n « I. V, tr. 1) to lay by, to lay away, to
lav aside, tn lay apart, to put, to put down, to take
off. (Sine Eofl — / to put down a load ; bie «^anb«
fcbube — , to take off one's gloves; bteittetber — /
to put ofl' one's clothes, to undress; abgele^te
Jtleibet, left off clothes; ffe legfe ibten ©cbleter
ab/ she laid aside her veil; eine^Otm — / [in prln^
Ing] to distribute the letters of a form ; etne^atte
— /to discard. Fig. tint ®(bulb — / to pay a
debt ; eine ^rebigt — , to deliver a sermon ; einen
83efucb — / to pay a visit; afe(benf(baft — / to
give an account, to render an account, to account
for; 9te(bnun9— / to give in an account, to bring
in one's accounts , to submit them to examina-
tion; etnen (Sib ^/ to take an oath ;btK^eiP0tfn(b
2 *
12
mi
f)atfemc®eti!6bf at>geledt^ this monk has ulen
the vows; etnSeugnif — , to bear witness, to de-
pose; einenSCitel— ,to<juit a title; bie0ter6^
licftleit—/ to die. 2) tolearc off[acoftt:!fc.]. Fig.
tint flbte ^mof^n^tit — , to leave off, to throw
off an ill habits 3) [ In gardening ] to plant or set
[earnations]. 4} [among foresters and in mining] to
pay off.
II u, intr. 1) to bring forth [said of animals and
in contempt of the clandestine parturition of an un-
married woman]. 2) [a sea term] to move from the
shore, to remove into the roads. 3) Fig. to de-
cline, to decay. W.^bntdrntn*
«[breger , m. [-« , ^/. -] l) a layer of a plant.
V. 9(6frnrer« 2) a new swarm of bees.
^blegefpa^n, m. [-ea,;>/.-fpfi^ne] [inprin-
ting] distributing nile.
8l6regUttfl ,/ the act of laying aside ^c.
Tlbte^n f n.[-i, pL'} appanage.
1 . II mbUtimn , \>. tr. to borrow. V. muifun,
2. ^bUiinen , t'. tr. l) to transfer from a lean-
ing position to another. @in SBcett oon bevSSonb
•— / to remove a board from against the wall. 2)
Fie. to decline, to refuse. ®f c U^ntenboS 2Cner<
bieten ah, they declined the oiler ; etne ®ertd)td«
barf fit — /to decline a jurisdiction. Stu. H h •
leMcn/ Ait|f(6(adctt/ t»rr(itteii. One says
auifcblagf It a proposition wlien one bluntly rejects it ;
ft((((nf It when some ground is given for the rejection.
9(((e^nen is therefore the more polite expression. fStt*
hitttn contains at the same lime a request that we may
he held excused for not accepting a proposition.
^ibitfjnnniff. the act of declining.
9iiUicXtt f V. tr, 1) to perform a tune on the
lyre. 2) Fig. to utter in a monotonOuA and dis-
agreeable manner.
^nblct^ett/ ir. V. tr. to take from another upon
cvedit, to borrow from.
iAUatjWXQ //. tbe act of borrowing.
^breineit/ ^ tr. to take off from the clothes-
line.
^tetflen , p. tr. [with shoemakers] to take off
from the last.
^6(etten/ ^>. tr. l) to derive, to divert, to turn
from its natural course, to lead away. SBaffct — /
to drain or turn off water; £iiun SfuJ— , to di-
vert a river from its usual channel ; bte^eud^ttg^
f etten tm J^jfrpn.— > to draw the humors from
oii« part of the body to another; OOJll recbjten
tBege — , to guide a wrong way, to midead, to
misguide. 2) to deduce or draw, [as from a root]
or cause. Sin SBBort — , to derive a word.
W){tXttXf m. [-iipl. -] a conductor of light-
ning.
$W CttUlt^ ff. IJ a drawing from, or turning
aside from a natural course or channel , deriva-
tion. ^'\t — t>on gcu^tigfeitcn Im Mtp^, [in
medicine] a drawing of humours from one part of
the body to another, derivation, revulsion, antis-
pasls; $eu4tt0(etten abUitenbf SD^itUI/ antis-
pastic medicines. 2) [la grammar] the drawing or
tracing of a word from its root or original , de-
rivation, etymology. 3) [the thing reduced or de-
rived] derivation.
2C b U U « n S 5 ! U tt ft ,/ the art of deducing
or deriving words from their original, etymolo-
gy. — f (!() t r m / m. an umbrella provided with a
conductor of liehtning. — f ilbe,y. a particle
added to adjectives and substantives on account
of derivation [a*, i%, <f(6/belt/ Uitiic., ittm^,iin*
t>ii(bt S92fnf(66eit/ CleWltbfcU].
mbUnUn^ I. v. tr. to tum off from any di-
rection , to divert , to avert, ©in ^fetb Don bem
tBf 0t — ^ to tum a horse from the road j eineil
m\
®tof — / toparry a thrust; bie ®ebaii!en eon
ftnU^aften (S>caen|ld[nbcn — , to turn off or di-
vert the thou^is from serious objects; einen
SSetbac^t Don jlC^ — , to remove or avert a sus-
Sicion. n. V. intr. to tum away , to deviate , to
epart from. S3on bct ©QC^e — / to deviate or
ramble from the subject.
5af6(enf Ung , /. the act of turning off ^c.
^CblenCung^angrtf f/ m. [in war] the act
of drawing the enemy off from some design by
threatening or attacking a distant part, diversion.
^StctnCtt ^ V. tr. to leam by looking and ob-
seiring , to imitate. @inem et»a0 — , to leam a
thing from any one by seeing and observing how
it is done. Snr.fieiernen/ a^fe^cn/ a(»(9«
ttn* One says that a person has (A^tUxnt a thing
from another, when he by narrowly observing how the
other does it has contrived to do the like. This Is the
most usual expression, ft^ff^m and a^(|9rcil are me-
rely two branches of abfcmtn. For instance , I say,
i(6 febf ttb a trick from a juggler , when by close in-
spection 1 comprehend how he does It; i6i Uxnt Ab/
when by practice I leam to do it as be does. One says
of a person who in the theatre catches a melody from
the singer , it ^M bfm eAngcr tint Mrie ab,
Sfbfefen , i>. u.tr. l) to gather [fmlts], to pick
off. jDo« Ungejiefct — / to rid of vermin ; ®tein<
t)Om 2Ccter — / to pick the stones in a field, to rid
a field of stones; man ^at abgelefen/ [of a vine-
yard] the crop of grapes is gathered, the vintage is
over. 2) to read aloud, to recite. S^^rltd^ ItOtU
mol abgu!ef en, to be read twice a year ; ber ?)re«
biger Y^at fetne 9)rebiat ntc^t b^defagt, er (at ffc
<ih^tXt\iXif the preaclier did not recite his ser-
mon , but read it from the book. 3) V. 3f ttcfen.
itbU^tX, m. [-«,;>/.-] 1) gatherer. 2j reciter.
Slbrcugtten, V. ^Cfeldugncn*
96riC^tf n / V. tr. to make dear or bright.
iMxthtin , «^. r. Iic^ — , to weaken one's self
hy much caressing.
SlbrtCbcn p I. c. Ir. [among sportsmen] to caress
and encourage a young hound when he has got
the right scent. II. \>, r. V. ^if>UtUin.
zibUcfCXCXf m. [-S,;>/.-] he who delivers up
or in, bearer.
$iblitfcttt^ V* tr. to deliver up or in.
^bliefeninfl , / the act of delivering up or
in, delivery.
2Cblteferun96fc^ein^ m. certificate of
delivery. V. eieffrund5f<6e«n.
^blxt^tn, ir. I. u. intr. [u.w.ff^H] 1) to lie
atadisUnce, [in sea langnage] to be disUnt. ^t
obgcUgcne SGBeg , ^-path- 2) to lie for a given
time, ^bgelegener S&ein^ wine that has lain long,
become mellow by age. II. v. tr. [u. w. tabcn] to
rub off by lying down. III. v r. Ji^ — , to part or
wear off by lying; = pc^ »unb ttf gcrt / [of a bed-
ridden person] to become sore by lying. iSbtX t^Uttb
Itegt ftd) bjic «^aare ob, the dog loses its hair by
much lying.
$[6rt|leR f v> tr. to get , to obtain by tricks
and cunning, ©inem Ctwad —, to irick, to chouse
any one out of a thing.
SfUocfcn ^ u. tr. 1) to decoy, to entice away,
to lure away. 2) Fig. to get by flattery or coax-
ing , to draw out. ©cbcimniffe — , to pump out
secrets; ©inem fcin ©ebcimnif — ,to draw out
a secret from one; ©Inem fetn ®c(b — , to flatter
any one out of his money; @tnf m Z^X^ntXi — ,
to draw tears from one.
Sbforfctn p i>. tr. to get loose and separate.
^^ro^nen ^ m. tr. to pay off, to discharge.
$9f6(orfd)en^ t». tr. [in mining] to sink a pit not
far below the surface.
dbfofC^en ^ v. tr. l) to cool , to quench , to
9(bm
extinguish. St^Xl — , [In building] to slake hme.
2) to rub oul, to wipe off. (SiXit Btt^WSXk% —,
to ^ponge out a reckoning.
S(6t0feit , I. »/. tr. 1) to takeoff, to dcuch.
(Sinen ®tci(Z — ^ to untie or undo a cord; eiB
®lieb Dom ^5rpcr — , to cut off, or to ampu-
tate a limb; eine ©cfttfbwa^e — / to relieve »
sentinel; bie SWannfc^aft in ben SJron^een — ,
[in military affair*] to relieve the trenches; bil
SSacbe — / [in sea language] to set the watch ; ab#
I^fenbe fO^ittel^ [in medicine] solvent medicines,
resolvents, pectorals. Fig. @tne 9{ente — , to kr
off an annuity ; ein 9)fanb — , to redeem or ri
cover a pledge or pawn. 2) [in printing] to un-
lock, n. V. r. fi<^) — , 1) to succeed by turns. €5i(J
etnanber — , to relieve one another, to perfofm
alternately or in turns , to alternate. 2) to pri,
to become disunited, to separate ; juj — , to ped
off ,^ to drop off.
dblo^rtd) f adj. and adu. 1) what may be
loosened or untied. 2) Fig. redeemable, recw-
erable.
9if6rofung^ /. 1) theactof Ukingoff, loosen-
ing, untying, relieving, relief. JDie — eine<®lie#
bed t)om ^{ftper, amputation ; bte ~ eineS Jbioi
tend / the loosening , untying or undoing of a
knot. 2) Fig. [in law] ransom.
^6l0t^en / f'. tr. to unsolder.
|brubem, v. TCblebern*
Slblugflt # ir. p. tr. to get by lying, to gain
by telling a lie.
1 9bfUgfen^ u. tr. l) to perceive by lurkbg.
2) lo get by roguery, to swindle out of.
$r6nta(^en ^ p. tr. l)to undo, toloose, to loo-
sen, to untie. T) Fig. to settle, to arrange/ to
complete. Sin ®ef(b5ft — , to wind«up an aflair;
^eute ^a&it woUen xo\t bte®a4»e — / this night
Wll finish the business ; gletc^ — / to cut short
in an insUnt; obgema(^t [among merehaats] in
order.
d6ntagertt ^ •'. intr. [u. w. feon] to grow lean,
to fall away. >Den galfen — laffen, [in fiaeoary]
to unfatten a bird.
^btnagerUltg , f. emaciation, wastiogof the
body.
W)VX(Afttif p.tr. to mow, to mow off, to cot
down [grass].
1. dbma^rett ^ u. tr. [past participle a^0Cma('
Iftt] to grind completely.
2. ^tma^fflt, c. tr. [from SWabt/ amarkjto
mark out [as a field, the channel of a river].
3. VXbVXOiiitXi ^ u. tr. 1) to paint , to portraj.
@inen — , to draw one's picture. 2) Fig. to de-
scribe , to represent, to depict, ^inen Jtacft bfW
Seben — , to describe any one to the life.
^6ntabnen , u. tr. to advise to the contrary,
to dissuade from , lo dehort from.
$(6ntClf)nUng ^ f. dchortation , dissuasion.
^bmobnunge'fc^ireiben, n. dehortator/
letter.
^6maifc^fn, v. Xbmeffcben*
dbntangertt/ I. ^.tr. to mangle thoroughly.
n. u. intr. to finish mangling.
|[6mdrgcfn, v. JCbmergctn*
KJbxaOXttXif u. tr. to mark off [a piece of grouDdJ.
^bntaift^R/ p.tr. to bargain down, to beat
down.
S'rbmarfd), m. [-e« , pi. 2Cbmdrf*e] the mar- *
ching off, march , departure [of soldiers].
^tmarfc^ireit, u. intr. fu. w.fe^n] 1) to de-
part, to decamp. 2) to march off. 0ie |inb ^eute
abmatfc^itt/ they marched off to-day.
ibmaxtemM^C^iXo tdnient, lo eicrt-
2Cb«
date, to torlare, to worry, to pkgue, to vex.
2)ioeUort.
^bntd^/ "• [-t^] HtHOft^ fi dimenfiion.
dbm&ftgCtt/ p. tr, to change the external
^lities or accidents of any thing, to modify.
3(6lR(lttflt / I. u* tr. 1) to harass, to tire, to
weary, to fatigue. Sdvx^ HtMt — , to tire with
labour; bur^ «^unger — , to enervate with fast-
ing ; jif mttn ganj abgemattct/ they were quite
spent 2) [among metalllsto] to duU [metaU]. lib'
^m^ttfttiStot^l, [in metallurgy] coal-dust. 11. i^.r.
j«4 — , to spend onc^s self, to overweary one's self.
^imafhlttg ,/. l) the act of harassing, tir-
ing, or wearying. 2) weariness, lassitude, fatigue.
WDtnCtCttt ^ u. tr. to expel from or turn out
of a farm.
ihmHfdjett , I. w. tr. to mash thoroughly.
D. ^. intr. to have done mashing.
ibmeiftltt, u. tr. l) to chisel off. 2) to
smooth with a chisel. 3) to model with a diisel,
to chisel out
^mergeltt ^ i^, tr. to emaciate, to enervate.
Sonifrff It f M. tr. to learn by imperceptible
obsmation, to observe, to discover, to penetrate.
^meifen , iV. i^. tr. l) to measure off [a« land].
Sinen Xcret — , to survey a field. 2) to give or
take the quantity required or demanded. SDrei
Cttfn DOn fincm grug — . to measure and cut
off three ells of a^smff; einen SJerfi — / to scan
iTcrse; bad — bet fijftfe, scanning , scansion.
C/g.6cinf ©tliritte--, to walk slowly and con-
siderately, to act with great circumspection;
erne 6a^e no4 cinet onbrtn — , to measure a
thiag by Another 5 er mift 2Cnbetena<^) 114 ab,
ne judges of others by himself, he measures
other people's com by his ownbushcl ; \tine9ttu
gungrnna^ fetnem SSort^eil — , to suit one's in-
clinations to one*5 interest; bif 3eit obmcffcnb,
apportioning the time; bad ift nic^t abjumeHeti,
there is no standard for it.
jDHIqfft f m. ['if pi. -] a measurer, surveyor.
lion. 2) rig. proportioi
measurement, mensura-
-^ ~ -fy ^.oportioning S^c.
ihmt^enfy. tr. [anong millers] to take a peck
of any grain instead of payment.
Sbmiet^ett^ »*. tr. to hire from , to take in
hire, to rent, to farm.
ibmittf^er, m. [-«,;>/.-] hirer, lessee.
Sonriflftt , p, tr. to clear away dung.
|bmitte(tt, V. fBttmHttln.
«OIBOtf fit/ p, tr. to form according to a
bmAI, to copy.
Wtnooff n / p. tr. to clear of moss , to free
from moss. (Sinen €ftein — , to scrape off the
"WIS from a stone.
pf'St freeing from moss, emus-
cation.
«lhlltt^lt f p. r. jidb — / to fatigue , to exert
one's self. 9t ^at flC^ abgemfi^t, he exerted
himsdf.
^ aett , I. p^ tr. 1) to extort V. ^U
"^t^^en, (Stnetn cine erEldrung — , to extort or
|orce ft decUiiation from any one. 2) to find time,
'^re. jDi(3ett^-/tosparetimc from business;
tlUn — f to withhold one ftom occupations, to
^istnrb one. H. p. r. fiti^ — • j Wenjl i(ft IJliti —
Wim, if I can find leisure, if business wil^per-
miime.
flfrndgritt. p. tr, fa tea term] to drive the
Mils into ik ship's sides or boUoAn.
tree-
gen, p. tr. to gnaw off. (Sinew^odjen
— f to gnaw or pick a bone. Fig. berihtmmec
o^^t 1^ batf 4>ni ah , his heart is consumed
with grief, sorrow preys upon his heart
^bnagUltg,/. the act of gnawing off; pick-
@[6n&^(n / p. tr. to quilt , to embroider.
Sibnobme,/. [p/.-n] ij the act of taking off
or down. Y. 9t(ne(mun0« Sdit — eined ®ltebe6,
ampuution. Fig )&ie—einet9{e4nun0/ audit,
IQ Fig. r=SBerminberun9] diminution, decrease,
decay, abatement, decrement JDie — bet SCv&ftt,
a decrease of strcngtli ; bie — bet <5in!(lnfte , a
decrease of revenue ; bie — beS «^anbeU, the de-
cline of commerce ; in — getOt^en / to decay, to
fail, to decline. 3) =3lb0an9» jj)ie— betSfeaa-
Xtn, sale of merchandise. Sth» ^bnafimt,
f5 C r fa ( (• IBerfatt *Ignifie» aach a degree of diminu-
tion or decay, that the thing Is no longer what is was,
and cannot by any amendment or reparation be placed
In Its original state. ^tnafftM only such degree of
decline , that tlve thing does not cease to be what It
was , nor Is IncapHble of being placed In lU former
condition.
ilitlOXbtti f p. tr. [among curriers] to scrape
[a skin].
^bnarreit , »*. «r. to get, to obtain by pranks
and tricks.
^6nafc^ett/ p^ tr. to nibble daintily.
jftbttf^mett , «>. I. p. tr. 1) to take off, to take
down or away. JDen ^\Xt — / to takeoff one's hat;
bie ^Mt — , to pull off the mask ; einem
9)fetbe bie .^ufeifen — , to unshoe a horse; bie
^Ubetpinne — / [in sea language] to unship the
tiller ; @inem eine Satl— / to take off a burden ;
^0(bte — / to gather, or pluck fruits; bad 3o4
— , to unyoke; ben 8la^m t>on bet 2)l(td) — ^ to
cream, to skim milk ; bie gebtuctten Sogen — /
[in printing] to take down the sheeu ; ben SBatt
—, to shave the beard; ben Gcftaf en bieSBofle— ,
to shear, to fleece the sheep; ©fneni ben guf — /
to cut off any one's foot, ein ®lieb — /to am-
putate a limb; etn Jtalb — / fig, to wean a calf;
bie Jtatten — [= ab^eben] , to cut Fig. (Sinem
SBSaaten — / to take or buy commodities from anpr
one; eine Siec^nung — , to audit an account; (&xs
nem einen @tb — / to tAe any one's oath ; [aoMng
sportamen] bie «£>Unbe — / to call off the dogs [when
they get on a wrong scent]. 2} [in knitting , to con-
tract the size of a stocking by taking two meshes Into
one] to narrow. 3) Fig. [= Detmutben , bemet<
fen] to judge, to conclude, to measure. jDief
i^ leicbt abjune^men, this is very easy to be
seen ; fo t)iel i(b — f ann / for aught I perceive ;
f!e f onnten ed and feinem SSettagen — , you
might judge of it by his demeanour.
II. p, intr. to diminish, to grow less, to de-
crease. jDie ^^t bet ©ttCme nimmt <xh, the
streams are subsiding from their banks; h^X
?Ronb nimmt ah, the moon vranes; beim ahs
ne^menben 2JJonbe/ at the wane of the moon;
bie S£age nebmen ab , the days are getting shor-
ter , decreasing in length ; bie ^\%t nimmt ah,
the heat abates; feine ^dtfte nebmen tdglicb ab/
his strength fails daily •, mein ®t[\6^t nimmt ah,
my eyesight fails; et nimmt }ttfet)enbd ab/ he
wastes away sensibly.
^bttC^nter^ «. [-*//>/.-] a buyer, purchaser,
employer, consumer, customer, or chapman.
SilbnClgClt^ I. p. tr, to incline, to decline, to
bend downwards. 11. v, intr* 1) to avert, to turn
aside. 2) Fig. to render averse.
^bncigung ,/ l) dcclinaUon. 2) Fig. dis-
inclination, fcpugnance, aversion, averseness,
dislike. C^ine 0to Je— gegen baS fcb^ne ®e((^(ec^t
^aben / to bear a great aversion for the fair sex ;
bie—/ bie wit oonSlatut aufi gegen bie 2Ctbeit
^abett/ the repugnancy which we naturally have
to labour j bte nati!t(i(^e —/antipathy.
3(b|)
13
%Dttt(f6tt/ P, tr, [among sportsmen] to give [a
hart ^c] a slab through the neck.
^bltiegeln^ p, tr, [in minfaigl to wear out
^6nte^en^ i>. p. tr. [a Uw term] to have the
usufruct of an estate.
^(bntetett^ p. tr. to unnvet.
^bntppcn ^ p. tr. to taste any liquor. '
^bnOtl}tg(tt^ p. tr. to force, to extort, to
vrring from, to draw from.
^onii^en, ^bnufeen, i. p. ir. i) to wast^
to wear out by use. Q^inen ICnjUQ — / to wear
out a suit of'^ clothes; ein abgenu^tet SBefen/
a broom worn to the stump. 2) [a law term] to
have the \\st or the usufruct of ^c II. p. f, fu^
— / to wear out
^6nii$er, m. [-«/;>/.-] [a Uw term] usu-
fructuary.
^nu6Una ,f.i) wearing out, wasting. J)if
— bet ^&i\^t^ttWfi^a\Un , [a sea term] wear
and^ tear. 2} [a law term] usufruct.
^bobCtt/ P. tr. to deprive [a forest] of game.
KlbobUM f /"' destruction of game.
^ibo^rfeiacn, p. a. Q^inen — / to box anj
one's ears well.
♦Slbofttett/ p. tr. [a lawteraO to abolish.
♦SlboKtiClt/ / [a law term] abolition.
*2Cbolition6btief/ m. a mandate of abo-
lition.
*^bmimM, adj. v. ^Cbf^eulic^*
*9I6($nttentent/ n. subscription.
♦2f6onnint, m. [-en/;»/.-en] a subscriber.
♦ SIbomtirett , p. r. ji<^ auf etwo* — , to siib-
scribe to a thing.
^borbttett/ p. tr. l) to depute, to delegate,
to constitute. 2) to arrange , dispose or order
otherwise.
^iborbner, m. [-«,p/.-] [he that deputes an.
other to parliament ^jfc] constituent
^fcorbnung ,/. delegation, djjp«tfition, con-
stitution.
5&6ort f m. [-e«] a remote place, a privy.
♦ 3l6ortTren , p. tr. to bring forth untimely,
to abort, miscarry, to oast young. V.Wf^eb&reo.
♦ 3(6ortT^a , n. and pL abprtives.
*9(b($rtttd/ m. abortion , miscarriage.
^6pa(f)ten , p- tr. to farm, to lease, to rent
firom.
^bpa^ter , m. [-« / /^/.7(bp«C^tet] a former,
lessee.
^^PACf ^/ ^' tr. to unpack, to unlade, to uur
load , to discharge.
^(paffen ^ p. tr. to measure with compasses,
to square, to proportion. Fig. 5Die ©eteoen^ett
— , to watch the opportunity; etwad ilbel — /
to take one's time ill ; pe ^fitten e$ ni(bt beffet
— f (fnnen / they could not have seized a better
opportunity; man muf ibn -r, one must keep
an eye upon himj ©inen — , to lay wait for
any one.
♦3(6patrOttlClren/ p. tr. to send patrols over
a tract of country occupied by the enemy.
^bp?ttfcf)eit^ p. tr. 1) to whip off[an appla
from a tree]. 2) to lash , to scourge , to whip , to
flog soundly. '
^SlpefjCIt , p. ir. 1) [among ciurlers] to beat a
skin. + 2) Fig. to cudgel , to thump, tothrash«
V. 9(^b«mfett.
ilbpfatfUnf p. tr. to mark out with pales.
^6pf dnben / p. tr. to seize by law, to distrain.
^^))f{pC(en / y» tr. to mark out with pcg5.
14
mp
ihf^dertf f.ir. to pluck, to gaUier..CKnen
Soael — / to pluck a bird.
^ mp^h^en , i>, tr, l) lo plough off; to divide
by ploughing. 2) to 6nish ploughing. 3) to py
oflr[a debt] by ploughing for onc^s creditor. 4j
to mark by ploughing.
^bpufeit/ y- tr. to peck off'j to snatch avay
by pecking.
9[6))fcicf Cn / T. V. tr. to extort by vexations.
n. V. r. pc^ — , to "weary one's self by toil , to
harass one's self.
^6prCtaen / I. ^ tr. to get by urgentand un-
ceasing soUicitations , to obtain by dint of im-
r.n-
to
poriuning, by tormenting. II
weary one's self by toil.
tSibprSrrCtt/ v. tr, to utter with roaring,
to bawl.
«fbp(&ttcn / I. V. tr, to smooth with an iron,
to iron, (^tnen ^ra^t — / [among goldsmiths] to
flatten a wire with an iron. II. k inlr. to finish
ironing.
^bpfattuna,/. IDie— ber(5rbe,theobUt©-
ness of the earth.
^bpra^ett f V, intr, [u. w. fet9ti] to loosen by
bursting.
5&b|)fa|en/ u, tr, l) to cause to burst, 2)
[among foresters] to blaxe [trees sold]. 3) [with car-
l^nters and coopers] to cut down [trees bought]. 4}
[In eoppermiUs] V. WAWt^^t it^li^fi^eil,
^(plunbfttt/ V. 9)lfinbern.
ibio<^en#»'.<r. [l* metallurgyltosepaiatcby
stamping) t^'g* ^ obuin by threau. (ilinem
Ctt90< »- / to bully any one out of a thing, to
get it by threats, to hector one out of a thing.
Slbpofdtin^tt^ I'.fr.to f eiforro on the trump ef .
WpxhQtxC'f f. tr, 1) to coin, to mint, to
sUmp. 2')fig' to represent, to copy, to stamp.
4AptaUtn, y. intr. [u. w. fcpn] to fly back,
to rebound, to recoil.
iiipxaVimi , f, rebounding , recoiling , re-
silience. [mechanka] — twinfel , the angle of re-
flection.
$tt6prebtg(tt , v. r. fl^ — ^ to weary one's self
by preaching.
WbpreDeit^ v, tr, to nuke rebound.
dbptcffctt f v, tr, 1) to separate by pressing.
2) to press suificiently. €^ie preffeii i^citleibet
beflfinbig ab / they keep their dothes constantly
in press. Fig, (Siium ettt)a« — / to force, exact,
or extoi t a thing from one. V. Srprcfffii.
6bpreffUll0, / l) pressing. 2) Fig. ex^
action, extortion. V. 9rprfiTUn0«
^bytOfeCtt / r. tr. [in gunnery] to take a cannon
from the limbers. )Cb0<pro(t/ unlimbered.
^6prO}efffr^tt/ v,tr. to getby litigation from.
lft6J>ritge(n/ i^. tr. to beat, to thump, to
maul, to cudgel, to thrash.
^PUffett/ t'. tr. 1) lo separate by striking
with the fist, din italb — , (amoBg batehera) to
skin a calf, f 2) to boflet, to beat. 3) [in ebimia.
trj.j V. 9$crpiiffett»
^6l)ttflett pu,tr, to cleanse by blowing. jDift
6tattP — , to blow away the dusu
^Pltt^ett ^ K Ir. to dean, to cleanse. Ck^u^e
— , to wipe, to dean shoes; (Bt\^\XXt — , to
scour, to cleanse, to polish utensils; ein)>ferb
— ^ to rub down a horse; bad StC^t — , to snuff*
the candle ; eine SRaucr — / to smooth or finish
down a wall ; ein «£>aud — / to smooth the walls
of a house \ bie Zwi ^, [a sea tarm] to cut off the
loose strands or ends from the hempen caUet.
\Fig. Stnen kOatfet — , to reprimand any one
se\erely.
^((|Ua(ett# %». tr. 1) to torment out of, to
teazc from. 2) to plague very much, to harass,
to worry.
II ^bqueSen , v. tr. [= Vbfteben] to boil ^«
gcqueUte ^artofdO/ boiled poutoes.
S!if6quer(ett/ v, tr. to beat up, to mill [cho-
colate].
^6C|UCtfcbett / 1^. tr, 1) to separate by crush-
ing , to crusn off, to squeeie off. 2) to get, to
obtain by squeezing.
^ibqUtCfftt/ I', tr, [in metallnrgy and In ehi.
mistry] 1} lo refine the gold-ore by means of
mercury. 2) to cool the refined silver.
SrtCJUiefen , y, tr, to utter in a whining or
squeaking tone.
SbraCababra , n, [the name of a SyHan deity ;
a cabalistic word , which being written in the form of
an inverted cone was used as a cbarm against certain
diseases] Abracadabra.
9l6rclbe(n/ v. tr. to cut by means of a little
whcd. Setg — f to cut paste with the jagging-
iron.
^6t&bCttt / I. p. tr. to separate by a whee^.
n. %>. intr. Fig. [used with fr«ll] 3(4 btR gat)) ab<
gerdb^rt^Dom (angen ga^rrn, lam almost jolted
to death with travelling.
^brafff It , t*. tr. 1) to take away quickly, lo
take from the surface. 2) [in husbandry] to make
up into sheaves [reaped com].
^btCtfft^ m. [• ei] the corn, flour, giit, which
is taken away cbndestincly in mills.
9(bt(lbClt|t f [a name of men] Abraham. Prov.
3n^d S^OOfe fttCU/ to enjoy wealth and af-
fluence.
2(bca^amdbaum/ m. the offidnal chaste-
tree.
^htdijVMXi^ V. tr. to fleet cream or skim
milk. 2CbgerabmteS)^it(4/skim-milk, || old milk.
^btdtttftt/ \^, tr. to separate by marks, to
border or fix the boundary of [a field] by laud-
marks.
^ibriubelit, ^branbcit^ i\tr, i) to take
away the border or margin to round ofl the edge.
(SelD — /to clip money. 2) to botder, to eclge
duly.
jUbxdXifttXif f . tr. to rid of the border or edge.
iibxaXitttt ^ %>. tr. to prune [a vine].
^broppett # I', tr. ©ielttrottben — , to pick
the grapes of the stalk.
^brafett/ v» tr. to graxe, to eatofi^ to browae
or crop the grass.
«[brafpe(tt ^ %*, tr. u> rasp off, to smooth by
rasping.
SfbrOt^ett ^ (r, v. tr. l) to dissuade, to dehort.
Ginem abrat^en # to advise any one to the con-
trary ) man ^cX tbm btefed^eife abgerat^en^ or
man bat tbm Pon btcfec Ztt\\t abgcratben^ they
dissuaded him from undertaking this journey;
bet Sttntfttr n'et^ bem ^fir^en btefe SRafregrl
ab/ the minister dissuaded the prince from aidopu
inc t his measure \ €X r tetb if^m Don fetnem Sort
baben ab , he dissuaded nim from nis purpose.
2) to hit upon by accident , to guess«
SfbtClt^Ultg / /. dissuasion, dehortation.
2Cbt:at|^un9df(^reiben/ n. dehorutory
letter.
sSfbroubctt, V.aiauben^
^bxaUdftn , t^. intr. ( In ehlmMry ] to fly or
in vapours or fumes, to evaporate.
8lbr
ixhxhVL&ffVX f u. tr. to dry in smolLe , to
smoke duly.
^braud)f(f)aff ^ / [pi. -n] [m ehtmUtry] a
▼essel for evaporaUng (anids if.]. .
^btaufen , I. m. tr, to pull off, to tear off. 11
t'. r« ftc^ — /to exhaust one^s self with scolBing.
^fbtdUnt/ It. 1) [among foresters) chfns of
wood. 2) [in mining] shelf. 3) [in bntlding) rabbish.
Slbr&Utlten^ u. tr. O to take away, to re-
move , to clear. £)en S£t|(b *— / to clear the table,
to tAke away ; bie Seller iic — , to uke away, to
remove the plates $c.; etn ®ef!md — /to take
down things from the shelves. 2) [among fores-
ters] to remove the trees which are cut down^ to
clear or thin a forest.
^bVAUpett f u, tr. to rid or clear of cater-
pillars.
W^xdXCA f m. [the name given by the heretic Ba-
ailides to God and Jeans Christ, worshipped vader the
ignrt of Isis, Osiris, and other Egyptian goda, as'
also nnder the figure of animals , with tha head af a
cock 4 a lion ^c, the body of a man, and tiM tailef|
a serpent. This word was employed aa a tmHeiaii]
Abrasax, Abraxas.
^bre(i)en ^ v. tr. l) to dear with a rake, to
rake. 2) to rake off.
^bred)ttCn/ u. tr, l) to deduct. 2) to settle
accounts , to make up accounts. SRtt 6iaua— -,
to settle witb one ; wtc (aben mit etnanber ^t
gerecbnet/ we ha\e passed accounts with one
another.
aibrec^nung, /. 1) deduction, discount. 2)
settlement, adjustment, liquidation. — fKlttai,i
to balance accounts^ auf"-, on account*
^breC^te p f, [among clothiers] the wrong stdc'
of cloth.
^bred)teit, v,tr, l)to get by a lavrsoit. 2)
[among clothiers] to dress the wrong side of tloih.
8(brecf)t«/ fl^»'. V.Cetfe^^rt I
^brecf ett/ t^. tr, [in making ironplale] toslrelch
dulv.
^brcbe , / [pi. -n] 1) the thing agreed on, or
concerted, an agreement, an accord. — Ot^OieiV'
to conceit together, to make an agreement, an ap-
r ointment i icb wcrtc mtd^ an unfere — battra,
shall keep or stick to our agreement. 2) denul,
contradiction. 3(b bin e6 ntd^t in — / I do not
deny it, I do not disown it.
^^breben / 1 v. tr. l) to concert,to agree vpon.
Gin abgerebeter «^anbe(/ a concerud afl^ir; oba
gCVebeterS){apen,flccording to contract, as agreed
to. 2) V. 9tbrarben. II. v, r. |i(^ —/to fatigue one's
self by talking.
Sbtegefn / v. tr. to adjust by rule or me-
thod, to regulate.
^bregnen^ I. i'. tr, to beat off [the tewars)'^
by rain. 11. u, imp, to cease to rain. 06 ^ot aba
geregnet/ is has done raining.
^reibeit ^ iV. I. t*. tr, l) to mb, to mb off.
<Den Stotif t>on ben €S(^u^n — / to scrape one's
shoes. 2)ie@alten— / to scour catguts. 2])tordb
duly or thoroughly, ^atben — / to ^nnd co-
lours. 3) to wear out by rubbing. iDie ffttt^
eine^ (I9emd^(bf$ [beim Vii^e it] — / to efface the
coloursof a paintiii^ ; ba< — / attrition ; batKba
QedebenfepH/ attrfteness, attrition. II. t^.r, fi^
— . to wear by nibbing. CItnSau tetbt f!^ Ob/ •
cable chafes.
fkbxeibmi,/. attrition.
WXtid^tti p u. tr. to attain any thin^ distant,
to reach. S$enn id) eS — fann, if it is withb
ny reach ; (ber ^ut Hmt m b»(b) t^ Conn i^n
ni(bt — / I cannoi reach it down.
^bretfett/ I. VJlG^laaMnil taekamfitha] to
ule aivaj the sliarp edgtt. 2) to ilnboop. 11.
t>. inir. [used with fCDil] lo grow quite ripe Jbai
Dbjl — lO(f<n / to let ihc fruit get ripe, or ripen.
5i6ret^en ^ «'. Xr. to Ukc from a string, to
oostrbg.
flbreiff / /. a going away , departure.
^fofifrn; K tr. lo depart, to setoff. ^U
er abgcteilt toaC/ when he had departed, had
goneawajr; imS3<dtiffeabiuretfen/onthe point
ofsettiii^out
^hrrif m / iV. I. v. tr. l) to pull off, tear ofl^
plockofi; or break off. Oineil 3lDCia — / to slip
off a twig; retf ed ab, rend it off;l}lonfen t>on
hnBeiU tintt @(^iff«4 — / to rip off planks
from a ship's side; etnet Sottbe ben Stop^^f
to pull off a pigeon's head ; tin ^aui — / to pull
dowo a baildiog. Fig. Doc^ t(| SOtUmc^t ba4
gafltt9tct(( — / [1. Kings, XI] ] will not rend awaj
all the kioedoni. 2) to wear out, to wear away,
to wear off Qin obgerilfencc 9){enf4/ a ragged
fellow. 3^ to sketch. Sine Sanbfcftoft—, to trace
off a landscape. II. »>. intr. [u. w. frDtt] to tear,
to break. Fig. SJtctne ®ebulb ift obgerijTen, my
patience is gone , at an end.
tbxti^tt / m. [-«, pi. -] 1) one who pulls off,
tears off. 2) an instrument for sketching ortra-
cine lines or figures.
ibmjung / / 1) the act of pulling from,
amlsion. 2) [iu miuic] a sudden stop.
^(retten^ «>. I. t^. imr. [n. w. feutll to ride
airay, to set off on horsel>ack. II. v. tr. [u. w. btt*
kn] 1) lo tear off, to destroy , to wear out by
riding [oie's breeches ]. (gin ^Ufcif^n — / to cast
or throw a shoe. 2) to measure a distance by rid-
ing it 3^ to manage . lo break or break in a
horse. (Sm Quf ber 6(^ule abgerittencfi [ein lu-
|<tttrenti]9)ferby a managed, or broken horse. 4)
to harass by riding. 6in 9)fcrb — / to override
ahorse. 5) V. Suriiditdeit. fer bat jejn SWeiten
iactnet^tunbeabgerttten, he ^ode ten-miles in
the hour, IIL u. r. \id^ — / 1) to fatigue one's
self by riding. 2) to chafe one's self by riding.
abltnncn^ <V. I. »'. imr. to mn away- 11.
(». r. juj — ^ to fatigue one's self by running,
in. V. tr. 1) to run off, to push off 2) to leave
behind in running, lo overrun , to outrun.
idtHjitti^ ^. fr. to regulate, to adjust. jDcid
©(flbcifen — , [in forge*] to straighten hammered
iron; bi< ©(Jicncn — / to bend tires; ein Srctt
—/ (MBong joiners] to level a board with a plane;
^ Soben — / [ among coopers ] to smooth the
heads of a cask ; bie Q^cten eined Jttfld)en6 glatt
— , [among cabinet-makers] to smooth the comers
of a box; ^ie 9){ouet — , [among masons] to level
a wall Fig. Qin f)fcrb — / to break or rougb-
ri<lea horse; cinen {nmb — / to break or tram a
^; f incn gal!en — , to man a hawk ; ouf Stats
t«b«b«aaf<benfpiclcrf finite— , to teach tricks;
^ it dnt barouf ah^t)ci^tit, he understands his
I«>i»eU, heknows liis cue ; ba< — eineS gfittcn*^
the breaking in of a foal.
^&ti4t$banimet/ m. [ in forges ] a ham-
■tt for Btraigbteoing hammered fron. — ptiU
r4f#/ litt Buuiege] shammbrie, horsewhip. —
Mb,— Jorf , m. [In forges] an anvil for straights
*atng hammered iron.
dbrifgeht , t*. tr. to bolt up, to fasten with
"holt V.^errlegfln.
ftoriffcJlt, i'. intr. [n. w. fe»)tt] to drizale dovm,
(''^Hde gently down.
Sfcnjfcin f V. tr. lo pull off with a (lax-comb.
'^^^- (Sinen — , to reprimand any one severely.
Jrtrinben, v. tr. to take off the bark, to
'«'^ . to rind, to peel. JCb^erinbet, unbarked.
«WnfcfrW^ K inlr. to cease loBging for the
bull [said of cows].
^brinbfa , adj. JDa« SBrob i|t — , the crust
of ihe bread is detached from the crumb. V. Wb«
^tt>adtn , in 9tbhi<fen. .
^ 1. SDringCtt ^ v.tr. to unring, to deprive of a
ring or rings.
2. 8f6ringeit/ «>.I. u. tr. IJ to get, to obtain
by wrestling. 2) to separate by wrestling. 3) to
wring sufficiently [as linen]. @'i<b bie •donbc — ,
to wring one's hands. II. v. r. |icb*-/ 1; to weary
one'sself by wrestling. 2) fl(^ — im SKobedf ompf e,
to struggle or writhe in agony.
^bTfltrtPtt^ ir. u. intr, [n.w.feijil] to run off,
to run or flow down.
^ivifptn^ i*. intr. to fall out of the panicles
[said of oats].
Sifbrif , m. [-fft^tpl.TCtxiffe] the first draught,
delineation, sketch. @inen — Don tttoat ne()«
men , to take off a thing ; ein — bet &t\6)x^t,
an epitome , epitomy of history.
^Mttf m. [-e4 , pL -e] the riding away on
horseback.
*31brOflTrftt/ t^. tr. to abrogate, to repeal,
to annul , to abolish [a law].
§l6r0^ren , f^. tr. l) to rid, to clear of reeds.
2) to cover with reeds. ^Cbgero^tt, reeded.
^rotten , 1. 1*. intr. [nsed with feon] 1) to roll
away , to roll down , to run down. 2) to finish
mangling. II. u. tr. [u. w. ^a(en] l)to roll away.
2) to separate by rolling. 3) to unroll , to un-
fold. 4) to mangle, to calender sufficiently [linen].
9f brofleit , c. intr. [used with ffDtl] to rust off.
SifbtOflen ^ »'. tr. to roast thoroughly.
5&6r5tt)Cn ^ I. f. intr. to part with red. II.
t^. tr. to dye red.
^brOtteit/ K intr. [u.w.f«)n] lo rot off [said
of corn].
^briicf en , ^ . tr. to remove, to move off, to
withdraw. @me Setter — , to make a ladder heel.
ilitUbCtU p V, intr. [u. w. fffln] to row off.
^bruf , m. V. TCbcufung*
^brUfeit ^ ir. I. i*. tr. 1) to publish aloud, to
proclaim , to cry. 5Die ®tunben — /to cry the
hours about the streets [said of a watcliman]. 2) to
call off, to call away, ^inen — laffen , to send
for one^ eitltn ®efanbten — / to recall an envoy ;
bie t^Unbe — , [among sportsmen] to call off the
hounds. 3) to reach by calling. Q^ (Aft ftd^ — /
it is within call. II. u. intr. to call for the last
time. 2)et S^lac^tnjdtbtec tuft ab, the night-watch
calls for the last time. III. y. r. {i(^ — , to tire
one's self by calling.
^bntfltng / /. the act of calling off, call,
recall, avocation.
2(btufun9«<btief/m. — fc^relben, n.
avocatory letter , order of recall. — [ d) U $ / m.
signal or recall [made by a gun].
iibxViij/Cttt f V. tr. to stir up or about , to beat
np. i&te @uppe mit^tnem ^i — /to beat up an
egg in the broth.
^brUttbcn, ^briinben, i'. tr. to make round,
to round. Fig. 6inen Webcfa^ — /to round a
period.
^britpfeit , !>. tr. to pluck off, to pluck. »(afc«
tec — , to pick off leaves. Fig. [fafftbe e»fel<e]
^aben i^n abgerupft/ have fleeced him.
Sflbriiflen ^ v. tr. to take dovn a scaflbld.
^brUtfd)Ctt / p. intr. [used witli feon] 1) to slip
or slide off or down, to glide down, f 2) to take
one"'s departure in a shabby manner. Fig, [In
contempt] to die.
^Ibmttcfn, V. tr. lo shake off.
^bfdbellt^ i'. tr. to cut off [wItU a sword tfr
8Cbf
15
•abre]. Sinem ben Jtopf — / lo cot off any one's
head.
^bfarfen, I. v. tr. l) to Uke the sacks off,
to unload , to disburden, ^inen Cifet — / to take
the bags from an ass. 2) to divide into sacks,
il. u. intr. [a sea term] 2fUf eincmgtuf — , to drop
down a river with the tide, to sag with the
stream.
^bfdett^ i*. tr. 1) r among eurrters] to be-
sprinkle a hide with unDolteo meat. 2) V. ^C>
r^cn.
VlbfCiaC^ f. i) countermanding^ counter-
order. 2) a disowning [ of friendship , of a right].
3) a defiance , a challenge.
, 2Cbfagebr!ef, m. 1) a letter of renuncia.
tion or a coimtermanding. 2) a declaration of
enmity, challenge, letter of defiance.
^(bfcigcn / I. ^. tr. to countermand , to coun-
terorder, to revoke, to retract. C^tne (Sintabung
— / lo disinvitc one; einen IBefudj)— taffcn , to
send an excuse. II. k intr. i) to renounce, to
give up. 5Der SBett — , to forsake the world ;
ber aBottUll^ bcm ©aton— *to renounce the flesh
and the de> il ; feinf m ® lOUben — , to abjure one's
faith. 2) to denounce friendship, to break with
one, to declare hostility. 0in abgefagtet geinb/
a sworn , declared , mortal or deadly enemy.
^biaaen , v. tr. to saw off. >Dic SS^anfanten
Ober ^C^xVi^tdt ©on bem ^^OljC — / [a »ea term]
to take off the slabs.
^bfdaung/ / a sawing off.
^bfapnen ^ v. tr. [to take otr the cream] toskim
[milk].
^bfattefn , I. i*. tr. to take off the saddle
from a horse. @in 9>fctb — / to unsaddle a horse.
Fig. iDa« ^fetb ^at i^n abgefattelt/ the horse
has thrown him off. IL v. intr. to alight fronx
one's horse.
^bfa^/ m.J[-e«/^/.2Cbf%] I) stop, pause,
intermission, ^in ®la6 o^nc— au6trin!ert/ lo
empty a glass at one draught. 2) sale , vent.
©Snellen — ^ben, to have ready or (juick sale.
3) the place, where a straight line is miermpt-
ed. 5Der — an einem ©erge / break , shelf ; bet
— an einem S®ein|tocfC/ articulation in a vine;
bet — an einem dt^\^u, knot; bet — an einet
!Kauet/ settle ; bet — an einet JXteppe ^c, land-
ing-place, the suir-head ; bet— an einem ga|t«
fd^aq)te/ [in mining] a shamble ; bet — an @4)u*
pen, ©tiefeln, the heel; bet— in einem 8iebe/
stanza, stave; bct ^ inSJetfen/ cadence; bet
— in bet SWufif / a stop or intermission in mu-
sic, a pause [marked thus C^] ; bet — in eineitl
SSuc^c obet im :J)tutfert/ break,- bie Xbfd^e in
einet S'Jebc, the pauses of a discourse; bet —
in ©opiteln ^c, paragraph [§}; in 2fbf%n/ at
intervals, intermittingly. 4) the act of pausing
in music, pause.
Vbfal^bta^t. m. tobler's thread used for
heels on shoes and boots. — ^Olj, n. wood
used for making a sort of heels. — (tt<^en/"».
chips of leather used for making heels. — Icb et/
71. hcelbaud. — p f ( cC , m. heeliap. --- j XOidt,
w/.^hcclpegs. — mad[)et, — fc^ncibet/ m.
heel-maker. — Ott/ m. pegging-awl.
5(bfd^ig, adj. inlcrmissive. ©in — Ct Dtt/
[io mining] a start, or leap.
^bfauberit/ %>, tr. to deanse, to clean.
t ^bfaiifen^ ir. I. v.tr. v. itbtrinfcn. U. f. r.
jlrf) — / to ruin one's self by drinking.
^bfdugedt/ diminatite of Xbfaugen»
Sibfdugett # »>. ^* tr. i) to suck off. 2) to
weaken by sucking.
^ibfdUflen # »'. tr. i) to suckle to the fill. 2)
to wean a child. 3) [ia gardening] to graft by ap*
16
9Cbf
proach, tomaicb.
&>^d)CLictt p (^. tr. to scrape off, to sbave off,
to rub off, to abrade, [a sea term] to grave [a ship].
liDtea^tnbe Don bem SBrobe — / to cbip bread ;
fBBuraeln— , to scrape roots; ein ah%t\d)ahM
Su4/ a worn-out, or thread -bare cloth; bad
— , the act of rubbing off, abrasion.
^fC^aSfef/ n. [-6 , pl.~] shaving, |iaring.
!Dad — t)On SammSfeUen/ lambskin paring or
shreds.
^fd^acfa / m. [= ^Doppelt @4a(^] check to
the king atid queen at the same time.
t ?t6f(^ClCf)CTn ^ u. tr. 1) [In contempt] to chop,
to barter. 2) to beat down in bargaining.
«[6f(^(l(^tc(lt p t*. tr, to rub or polish with
shave-giass, to smootli.
^Sfc^Clffctl / I. i'-tr. to remove, to part with,
to giveup. ®etne 83eb{enten — / to dismiss one's
servants ; |)f erbe unt ffiagen — , to part with car-
riage and horses; er (atfetne^unbeobgefc^offt^
he has rid himself of his dogs; @olbaten — ,
to disband troops; ©efc^e — / to abrogate, abol-
ish , annul, or repeal laws ; fBtifhtd\l6^t — , to
reform , to abolish abuses. Sth. 9( ( f ^ a ffe it/
tttfteUen* ^Httitn is said generally of bad cus-
toms only ; a^ft^affctt both of good and indifferent
Abuses are ^b^tHtUt and AbgCfcbaftS nsefol and un-
hnrtfill practices merely a(dff(6aft and nota(fl(fl(fU«
IL !>. r. ft^ — , V. nbamtun.
^f({)<l|fUltg //.I) discharging, dismission.
2) abrogation y abolition, abolishment, reform-
ing.
96fd)(icf fit p V. tr. [a sea term] to fleet a tackle.
9bf(i)&{ent / v* tr, to get b/ toying, joking.
^6jf(^a(ett / I. u, tr, to divest of the bark or
husk, to decorticate, to peel. Dbft — , topare
fruits ; ®r{!ne 9liiffe —, to shell walnuu; 9Xan^
beln — , to blanch almonds; einc |)ometanje
— f to peel an orange ; einen IBaum — , to bark
a tree. II. f. r. fic^— / to peel. V.6<6ft(en,
Sfftfc^afm^n/ f'. (r. [among foresfters] to blase
La tree].
^JbfC^&IUttg f /. peeling, paring, blanching,
barking, decortication.
9[6fc()&tfett # M. tr. 1) to take away the sharp
edges, to dull the edge or point , to blunt. (5t*
nen itornief — , to chamfer a cornice; eine a^t
<— , [among bookbinders] to pare the cover of a
book. 2) to form to an edge, to sharpen. 3)
[among sportsmen] to cut off.
«6f(f)&rfnte{fcr^ n, ['i,pl, -] [among shoe-
makers and glovers] a paring knife.
8[bf(f)atren ^ f. tr. to Uke away by scraping,
to cleanse by scraping , to scrape or scratch off,
to grate off.
Si6fc^amc^t, ^fc^arrfer, n. [-«] sha-
▼ings.
Q[6f({)attett/ i'.tr, 1) to shadow out, to ad-
umbrate. 2} to shadow, to delineate faintly. 3}
totake a profile, shade. Sine 9)arf Oh— , to take
the shade of a person.
i[bfi)(lttlXtttf V, tr, to adumbrate, to sha-
dow out. V. 6<bartlrcit»
Sfbfc^Clttltttg^yt l)adambration,8ciagraphy.
2) V. e<6atten(Hb.
Sfbfcf^&^ett p u, tr. 1) to estimate, to appraise.
2) V* ^rrabfffeit [not macb used].
Wfc()&6ung f f, 1) estimation , appraise-
ment. 2} V . J^erabfe^ttttd [not much used].
9f6f(^<tUe}t /Li*, imr. to look down. II. v. tr,
V. Wfeben.
ib\^MtVXf (". (r. to partition off.
SCbf
96fcbaUfe(tt^ v, tr. to remove, to dean with
a shovel.
^tfc^aufelrt # I. u. tr, l) to take awav by
swinging. 2^ to throw down by swinging, if. u, r,
|!(^ — , to lire by swinging.
^Bfi^aum / m. [-e«] scum , dross. Fig. ©et
— bed 850((d^ the dregs, the refuse of the people.
Syh. 9(bf(6aum/J^efe» "When used with regard
to men both words signify the most despicable part
of them^ 9(bf(bAlim/ however, refers to moral depniF
▼ity generally and in all classes of society , J^CfC to
the lowest only. Thus , the most depraved part of the
lowest people is called contemptibly bit J^eff M i8o(«
fH [the dregs of the people] ; but a proaigate vilain,
be his rank high or low, belongs to the 9((f(baitm bel
mtnWiditn &tWtibtt9 [scum of mankind].
^if(i)iumtn, v.tr. to smm, to skim.
^bfc^aumung/ / scumming, skimming.
^bid^mcttp V. 2Cbf(|)eren»
59[bfd)etbett / I. / r. »>. tr. 1} to separate , to di-
vide^ to part. y.ec6<<b(n« ®olb DOR Jtupfer— /
to part gold and copper. 2) [a law term] to give
children their portion and to exclude them from
all future pretensions. 11. p. intr, [u. w. ffQtt] to
depart. SSon bet SSelt — , to depart this life, to
die; bieTCbgefc^iebenen, the deceased , the de-
parted; er ffi^tt ein obgefc^iebenefi Beben, he
leads a soliUry life. Y. «bdef(biebcti*
^f(i)etbett^ ft. death, decease.
SibfdjCiber/ m, [-«,p/.-] refiner; [in metal-
Inrgy] one, who parts gold and silver with aqua
fortis.
^bfc^et'buna , f. separating , parting.
2Cbfd)eibun9«tHtidJ«lf// inat agen-
cy in the animal economy that consists in se-
creting the nutritive jMirts from aliment%
±^6fc^eirt, [-e«] V. 2Cb8tanj»
SifK^erfcm, V.2Cbf(t5ten»
^f(f}enfett / v. tr, l) to measure out liquor.
2) to pour out the concluding draught. 3) = auf«
Joren su ffiugen. Sin JDinb — , to wean a child.
^bf(f)Cren/ iV.i/.tr. to shave, to shear. SDIe
fBotte am «&a(fe unb Jtopfe emefi ®4afe«— ^ [in
husbandry] to beard or to bard wool.
^6f(^C]rett / 9. tr. to separate by a partition.
^fcWcrjetl/ J', tr. to get , to obuin by jest-
ing OoUag].
^fc^eU^ m. [-e«] l)abhorrence, abhorrency,
detestation, abomination, aversion, loathing. —
Dot ehoQd ^Qben/ to abhor a thing; mein—witb
but(^ euc^ Denne^tt , my horror encreases from
what you preach ; wit— etffittt, abhorrent. 2)
[the object of abhorrence] abhorring, abomination.
(Stn — fepn, to be an abomination, to be detested.
iA\^mAiVXp J', tr. to fright away, to scare
off.
^Sfc^euent/ 1. 1^. tr. to scour off, to clear
away. \PiS' to reprimand. II. v,r. fic^ — / to
wear off.
9(6fC^eu(t(^« r. adj. l) abominable, detesr
table, horrid, horrible. &in — tt^tXi^Hi, an
abandoned wretch ^ elo — et ®eflanf/ an abomi-
nable stink. + 2) verv great, vast, enormous,
prodigious. II. aSf. 1) abominably, +2) vastly,
prodigiously.
SlbfC^eiifiC^feit ^ / hornbleness, abomina-
bleness, atroaty, enormity, blackness, loath-
someness, ghastliness.
s56fc^i(f)ten, v,tr, i) v.e^mtn. 2) [auw
term] to exclude a person from future inheritance
by the present payment gf a certain sum.
^6f(i)tcfett/ V. tr. to send away, to dispauh.
C^inen eignen »ot|ien — / to dispatch an express ^
srtf
efnen »tief mit bet |)o|l— ^ to send a leucr by
the post.
9[6f(^tCfUltg ^ /. sending away, dbpatch,
despatch.
abfdjlcBcn . tr. I. u. tr, 1) to shove off, push
off, moveoff. Sinen^irc^ oon bet SBSanb— ,tore.
move a uble from the wall. /^ig.<StYOadDonfi4
— , to exonerate, to exculpate one's self; ft ©ii
e« Don fH — unb mit 8uf<3i)ieben, he wishes to
clear himself and lay it at my door. 2) to sepa-
rate by shovine. 3) [at nine-pins] C^tnen — , to car-
ry more pins than another. 4) [at nine-pins] to di-
minish by carrying pins [a debt]* II. v, intr, to
lose the jpung teeth [applied to cattle and sheep].
>Die gfiflenjei^en — , to lose the colt's teeth.
^bfc^ieb/ TO. [-e«,f>/.-e] j) dismisaon,
discharge. (Stnem feinen — geben, to dismiis,
to discharge, to discard one ; etuem Regineote
t)fD — geben, to disband a regiment; linen
©olbaten ben — geben, to discharge a soldier;
feinen — Detlongen , to ask one's dismission, to
solicit the discharge, to tender, to give in oneV
resignation. Fie.$>ZX — OUfi biefem Cebcn^ de-l
paiturefrom this life, death. 2) letters tesUmo-
nial, a certificate. 3) the decision of an assemblr,
of a judge, and the writing which contains this
decision , etn aetic^tlic^et — / a decree; Wei4««
—, recess. 4) leave, farewell, adieu. — neJfflflJ/
to take leave, to bid farewell [adieu], to shake
hands. ^ Fig. ^'xxittt bet Sftilte— nejmen, to
go away without bidding farewell, to ttkcFreodi
leave, to make off. V. tt^banfung/ CHttfafnmd*
2Cbf4ieb*ne^men^n. leave-taking. -I*
aubten}/ f, audience of leave. — lbef»4/|
m. farewell -visit. — 6 b 1 1 e f / m. 1) letter (rf|
discharge, discharge. 2) letters testimonial, cer-
tificate. 3) farewell-letter. — « ! U f / m. partiog.
kiss* — Sptebigt//. valedictory jermon.—«*
tebe/ f' farewell speech. — gf^tW****/ *"•
valedictory dinner or snpper, partingtreaL — ^
tt U n I , m. parting-cup.
5ibfd)iefem , »'. tr, and r. r. |l(J— , to v^^
off, to peel off in thin flakes , or scales.
aibfd^telClt, I', tr. to leam a thing from an-
other ny looking by stealth and obsenriog bow
it is done. V. ^Cbfepen*
Abfc^ienCtt , f. tr. l) to secure bjr splints, to
splint. 2) [a brolien leg ^c] to uke off the splint-
3^ [in mining] to measure out a mine.
^\>Sd)XVXtx, m.[-«,^/.-] V. SKQtff«etber.
^bfctjie^eit, i>. 1. 1^. tr. l) to shoot, to shoot
off; lodischarge, to let fly. ©in geuet9e»<it;-/
to shoot off, to fire, to discharge fire-arms; ClWB
yfftt — / to shoot, or to let ny an arrow. ^*°
strike off' or down by shooting, to *l>°°^.r?I
fiSogel— / to hit, to shoot, bring down the bird;
eine»&anb 5fc. — , to shoot off a hand ^^ J/"*
surpass in snooting, to excel in shooting. C'WB
— , to ouuhoot any one. II. p. intr. to make ao
end of shooting, [among sportsmen] to ceascshool-
ing. 2) [used with fefln] to shoot down, s»<*^.^
slip down ; to fall rapidly , to precipilaw. "P»«
Wieft ba«iBaffetfh:om»eife ob. herethcwa«t
rushes down in torrenU. 3) to lose colour, w
fade.
^[(^tCgttttg, / the act of shooting, dis-
charging $c
^bfd)iffett , I. »'. tr. to transport or conrfj
in a ship, to ship off, to carry awav ono^J^
of a sh/p. n. M.'inlr. to set saiL »«» W^
obet fdjlec^tem ©ettet — / to sail with fiur or
foul weather.
^fd)irbcrn, i^. tr, 1) to picture, to pj^'
to draw. 2) Fig. to describe in words, to dra'''
to picture, to depict, to depsint.
Wtfc^fftewrtfl, / DpainUng. 2)/^'>P'^
tore, dcscriptioii in words.
^6f(^tnben , iV. v. tr. l) to strip of the skin,
to skio» to flay, to excoriate. €$i(^ bcn 2(nR — ,
to tear one^sann; einem 0(t)frn btr«^Ut — [a^
lieben]/ to flay an ox ; bad %i\^\tt ^oX bod 9)ferb
abgefd^unbrn, the harness has {galled the horse;
btf itortm iaben tm JBorbeifo^ren biefenSoum
abgefdHtnblll; the carts in passing have peeled the
tree. 2) P^* to harrass, to excess.
Slbfcf^fnttt f V. tr. to unharness , to ungear
[horses].
ibfdjiCiii)tttl f I. V, tr. to slaughter animals
for food, for market, to kill, to slay, to hub-
cber. n. f'. intr. to finish slaughteriug.
96fC^(a(fctt/ t^.tr. to rid of slacks.
SBfC^fCtffftt f f. tr. to slacken , to relax.
^(^lag, m. [^«,;»/.2Cbf*ldae] i;the
thing heatcn, or heven ofi*, chips, fragments;
[among foresters] V. 9C(raum. 2Cbfd)(dge f among
ktter foimdcrsl matrices. 2) rebound, rehounding.
2)er — cinetihtort, the rebound of a ball. 3) a
intitie account. JCuf-^z on account, in partpay-
SKitf; OUf — gfben / to give before-hand, by
aaticipation ; OUf — ntbmetl, to take before-
ikand. 4) diminution , abatement. — bed ^XtU
fe</ a lessening, sinking of the price. 5) [in buil-
4img\ vduct. 6^ a fall> outlet , vent [of a pond].
73 refusal.
3(bf4ta0<^onlet^e/ /. a loan on con-
dition that every year part of the stock be re-
paid, ammity. •^Idf^lnn^,/. payment on ac-
ooooU
^ftfi^fageifett, n. [-ifpi.-] V.©d^miebe«
ftfni^
Wbfd^agCtt/ iV. I. v. tr) 1. to separate by
beating, knocking or hewing. TCbg ef^Iogened
Ch9f windfall ; Stfi^te —, to beat down corn|
etAem ben Stopi, bie «|>anb — / to strike ofi; to
serer one^s head, hand; efn^etdfl — /totak«
down as<:aflro1d; efn 3fU — , to strike a tent;
[10 priiitingl bod gotroot—, to unlock ; cfne^Jreffc
— / to break down ; [in sea language] bie ©egc! — /
tonnbend the sails; [among furriers] ein &tM
ftllieetf — , to clip a piece of a fur. 2) to give
another direction by beating. iOrnffeinb — / to
f epd or repulse the enemy ^ etnrn SPeicft — / to
drain a pond ; bod SOSoffrt — / to lead ofi* the
water ; frin Suffer — , .to make water, to pis?,
to stale. 3) fig' to deny what is solicited or re-
quired, to refose. @tnem ttwai — , to refuse, deny;
et ^ot ci ntnb obaefd^Iogrii/ he has given a flat
refn^ 4) to strike ofi* a copy, dine 9^<!n}f in
Sfff —/ to impress, to stamp a coin in lead. 5)
to beat well, ^od Qlietwcif mit bem £luer(— ,
to beat I he white of an egg with a mill ; f (Sineit
— , to beat any one soundly, to maul him. 6) to
Aniliish, to lessen. II. v. r. ft^) — , to depart from
aplMc, to remove from a place. 3d) f^tug mic^
ce^li Mm SBege ob , T left the road , and turn-
ed to ibe right; bodaSitb fd^ldgt {!(!() ob, [among
i fn<— t a ] the game flies , runs away [when It se-
paiafM frmn its tilnd]. III. ^^. intr. l)to abate, to
ML 2)fr fhreid f^ldat af> , the price falls ; bad
Breb W^gt ab/ the bread diminishes in price ;
bod 49ctrf ibe f^Idgt ob/ the price of com falls ;
bie 9SXU f<l|(A0t ab / the cold abates. Fig. )Die
Av^ f4Itf 0t <i^f the cow gives less milk than be-
fone. 20toflyback,torebound. JMeJtugelfc^t^t
Oib/ the ball rebounds. Stn. ^tbfcbUgett/ I9er«
»cf ger ii#t»crfadeti* 9(bf(b(a0en refers to a wish
•r w a t ai rt ; Vdrfadflt/ and t»eme<dent to the thing
wialiH for or requested. One says : 1 begged him to
Uad aie a Intadrcd florins, but my request he has <lb<
|Cfdbtei<tt (denied] , and tha hundred florins Dcnoci*
im or »«rfa0t[refiis«d]. It is less usual to say DCr*
fa^eit a wish, 1»cnoeid(nt a request.
«{(9m/ JDctitf4*«ii0(. «89rr« 1* 16b.
srbf
9(f^^d^^^ / *»• t-«* / ]?'• -«] a wisp of
straw used in saltworks for cleansing the saltpans.
^bfcf)lagig/ adj. 1) easily broken, brittle,
— e ©tdcte, fragments, splinters. 2) conlaining
a refusal. (Stnc — e TCntlDOCt, a refusal, repulse,
denial ; cine — e 2Cntiooct befommen/ to be re-
fused, to meet with a repulse,.
$(kfd)(&0(tc()/ mi^'.and adu. paid on account,
before-hand. 6ine —e SSeja^iung , a before-
hand payment, a payment on account*
5&6frf)fammcn/ v. 2(bfcblcmraen»
7i[bfct)rCt(i)en ^ I. v. tr. to obuin by cunning.
V. ?lbli(leti. II. t^. intr. [n. w. ftDUl to sneak off,
withdraw, disappear, to steal or slink away. III.
i'. r. jid!) — , V. ei(b wedf<blei(bf n.
1. ^bfdifeifen, [t>on Mleifen] ir. I. u. tr. l)
to take ofi by grinding. 2)ie @pi|e bed aRefferd
— , to grind ott the point of the knifej ben9{ofl
— f to do away, to get out, to fetch off the rust.
2) to smooth, to polish. (Sine i^ltnae — , to rub a
blade; eineaXarmotplattC— , to polish a marble-
plate ; einen Spiegel — / to polish a plate-glass ;
einenSDeflen — ,xo i'urbish a sword ; Fig. bie gute
®efeUf(4aft ^ot if)n obaefdjiliffen/ good company
has rubbed ilie rust offhim ; obgefc^Uffene Git^
ten , polished manners. II. u. r, @i(^ — , to im-
prove one^s manners.
ZS&bfc^Ietfeit, [»on f^leifen] rcg. u.tr, i)
to wear out [by dragging 4fc.]. 2) to carry away on
a sledge.
§(6f(^Iet'fer, m. [-d, ;»/.-] [in grinding or po.
likhhig mills] he who polishes [marble-plates ^c],
grinder.
• |66fcf>re/ffef , /I. r-d] that which falls off in
grinding, refuse.
1. Sitfrf^reifUnfl ,/ grinding off; grinding,
sharpening ; furbishing, polishmg.
Z^ibfc^felfitltg^ /. wearing off; carrying
away on a sledge.
^Sfc^Ietmen^ I. %^. tr. to nd of slime. gifd)e
— f to soak or water fishes; 3u(fet — / to clarify
sugar. II. V. r. ftcj — , to lose slime.
ubfc^fet^en ^ ir. v. tr. 1) to wear out by use.
V. ^cbna^en. 2) to pull down.
$i[6f(^(entntett ^ v. tr, to dear of mad, to
remove the mud.
«bf(^feitbWl ^ i*. intr. [u. w. fe^tt] to retire
slowly , to saunter away.
^fbfcfjfcnffnt, p'.tr.jto fling away, to shake off.
a6fd)le|)pen, I. i'. tr. l) to wear out by
draggmg. 2^ to carry off clandestinely. II. v. r.
|!4) — /to tire one's self by dragging, moving
or carrying heavy things.
^6f(f)ft(f)ten^ V. tr. to smooth off. [among
tawert] JDfe geUc — , to cleanse hides with the
sleeking knife ; [among joiners ] ein IBvett — to
plane a board ; bad •pOlj — , [a sea term] lo dub
timber.
®6f(f)fief|en, «>. v. tr. l) to separate from
others by locking up [a prisoner]. Fig. f!^) bOll
berSBelt — , to retire from the world. ^ to lock.
JDie Jl^ilc — , to lock the door^ etn®(i&lof — ,
to turn the key. 3) Fig. to close, to conclude.
Sine S'Jed^nung — / to close, to balance, lo settle,
to ^ind up an account; einen {>anbe( — , to con-
clude a bargain, to make or strike a bargain, to
agree, f 4) to unchain, to unfetter [a prisoner].^
firbfc^negcnb , adj. definitive.
^Ct^rfe^lich, adv. 1) definitively. 2) pos-
itively, decidedly.
^f(f)fief|img#/ the act of separating by
locking up ifc. V. Wftbtttf.
l»[6f(f)ftngfirtt / J', tr. [k sea term] to roll* away
the hiasts.
^bfd)fiipfen, u. intr. [u. w. feon] l) to slip
ofi.^2) V.(5ntf(biii»fcn.
T(6f(()(urf en , v. tr. to sip off [ the eream from
a pot of milk].
^6f(t)rug, m. [-ed,K3(bf«rfilfe] ®et —
bed 8i:tebend, conclusion of peace, conclusion;
ber — eine r Siecbnung, the closin g of an account.
^Cbf^lufcec^nunO/ / statement, bal-
ance of account.
dbfcf^macf / m. [-cd] bad taste.
^bfdjmabbcrn, V. TCbft^mierfn*
S96f(^ttt&l)Cn / I. i*. tr. to reproach severely,
to rail, to inveigh. II. v» r. ftdj) — , to tire on^s
self with reproaching , with railing.
^6fd)m&Ien , V. 2Cudf4m£(en»
«&ftC^tttatO^Clt^ Kir. to get, to obtain by '
parasitism or sponging.
t^bfc^maften, V.rb^etgem
5!i[6fd)maufen, i. ^ tr. i) to eat up. 2) to
eat out of chouse and home. 11. v. intr. to finish
riolinp [banquetting]. HI. w. r. fic^ — , to tire one^s
self with banquetting and reveling*
8[6fd)niecf en ^ I. u. tr'. to taste, to judge of
a thing by tasting. 11. v, intr. to have a bad tasie
[only used in the participle]. '
^bfd^mecfenb/ adj. ill tasted, ill flavouretl.
*— n^erben, [said of meat and fish] to bec«Mse taint-
ed.
^f(t)mei(f)eln^ %>. tr. to obtain by flattery.
9i |)ot ed mit ob0ef(t)met4elt/ he has coaxed or
cajoled me out of it.
t^^bfctjmeigen, v. ^Cbwerfen.
5i6fd)mefien, I. rcg. u. trJ l) to melt off,
to separate by melting. 2) [In metallurgy] to part.
3) to melt sufficiently (butter a^c.]. 4) to clarify
by melting. II. ir. w. intr. [used with fei)n] to melt,
to fall off in consequence of melting.
t ^fc^mieren , I. v. tr. l) to grease sufli-
ciently [a wheel Jfc.]. f 2) Fig. a) to copy, to
transcribe negligently , to scrawl, b") to thrash,
to beat , to cudgel soundly. II. u. intr. to part
with' grease , or smear.
t^6fct)mierer, m. [-d] one who transcribes
negligently , a scrawler, scribbler*
^bfchmnnjern , v. tr. to obtain by smirking
and smiling.
^6f(fjmU|en , %». tr. to part with dirt, to soil.
>5)ie frif* gebrucften ©ogen fd&mu^en oh, the
newly printed sheets soil or maculate.
« ^bfc^nabefn , t^.r. jit^ — , to tire with bil-
lin^, with kissing.
^b^d}naUen, v^ £r. to loosen from buckles,
to unbuckle, to take off after unbuckling.
^bfd^nappen^ i. v. intr. [used with fc»ni to
slip, get loose. ^Dad ®(^(of tfl abdefcbnap|)t^
the lock is slipt. U. v. tr. 1) to let off, to let
loose [by slachening the spring] ^XiZ^iil—, to
snap the door, f 2) Fig. to die.
^bfd)nattern, m. tr. to mter chattcringly.
Ilaftf^nan^en, i^.tr. einen—/ to snub
'any one.
^6fc^n5u$ert, V. ecftnduten*
^fc^neiben^ ir.l.v.tr. l)to separate by
cutting, to cut off, to sever, to abscind , [in gar-
dening] to prune. Sinen gingetc — / to cut off a
finger^ bie atof en j&oate/ wel^e iiber bdjd (5nbe
bed ^u4ed3«WUdfle^en/ *-, [among clothiers] to
beard a stuff: ^nem ben^opf — , to cut off any
one^shead ; fi(^ bie S^Sgel — / to pare one's nails;
bie glfiael — /[5Pq<^^^ ^c ^ng«J ««^ ®^^^^Ilg
18
m
to ampnute a limb : bo^ itotll— > to cat the corn;
cinem &(^afe btc SBoIle — , to shear a theep ;
M hit SteffU — , to cut one^s throat. Fig. jDen
Cfbm^fabrn— -> lo cat the thread of life, to kill ;
0inem tie ^Offnung — , to deprive any one of
hope, to hid him despair ; el nf n Bud^ftaben obet
fine ^ttbe — / [!■ gnuDiur] to cut ofi'a letter or
sellable ; bo6 ©affft — , to dig off the iwalcr ;
bir3ufu^t^— / to cut O0' provisions, to intercept
the passage of provisions; einevVrmeebendtfia?
ptf — / lo cut off an annj's retreat ; bit (Belegen^
^Ctt — ^, to deprive of an opportanitj, to prevent
the occasion ; jebe ^Cudgucbt — / to preclude any
evasion; (l^intm ffinc C^^^re — , lo hurt [woaad,
blast] any one^s repaiation. 2) to shape or form
bycuUing. (EinSXuflet — , [anong mniioers] to
out out a pattern. 3) [anong elothiera] to cut off
the notches of a scoreor tally =to8ett]eaccoants.
n. K r. 1) |t<b — / to be at an end. SDte ©ra<
f4>n(ibrO ficb ob, [in mining] the veins disappear
suddenly, they make a start or leap. 2) to con-
trast. jDie Umriffr btcff< &tbitae$ f^neiben fid)
f(^rf am ^immtl ab, these hdls print a hard
outline on the sky. 111. t*, intr. to |nake a con-
trast, to differ.
W)id)neibetp m. [-$ , pi. -] he that cuts off,
cutler.
ib^djmi'btln, (/. tr, [in gardeaiag] V. «»»
fdtntiUn*
ilh^djnciilme f /. ^/.-n] [la printing] cut-
tine-liuc.
a:bfc^neibUttg , /. a cutUng off ^c. ; [in anr-
gery] abscission [applied to the soft part* of the body].
9lb^<i)neJlm, I. t^, tr. to let fly vtilha jerk.
Clinen ^\tii —/ to fling a dart. II. v. intr, [a. w.
fewi] to spring off, to fly oQ with a jerk, to snap.
d6fc()n0tcn f V. imp, to cease snowing.
tih^ntiXytXi f **, tr, to $avkS, to poll or top
[a taadle].
fern ^ K er. to clip off.
Abfdjitfpprrlfng, [-c#] ^fcfc^mVfel, m.
[-«] clinpings.
aibfmmtt, m. [-f«,^/.-f]l)thcactofcuU
ting ofi; [ among clothiers ] notching = settling
of accounts. 2) a part cut off, [commonly in a figu-
rative sense], a) [in matbem. , a fignre conUlned be-
tween a chord and an arch of the circle] segment.
h) [in coining] exerque. c) [in fortlf. ] intrench-
inent, retirade. d) [a figure In poetry] pause in a
verse , caesura , ccsura , cesure. e) [a small and
distinct part of a writing or book] section. /*) [In
history] paragraph, g) [any thing cut out in paper ta
direct the cutting of cloth i^c] pattern. A) [in com-
merce] appoint.
atbfdSinite*rd^<tn, m. check, V. €<biHtt*
fcblilt* '— dlinif/,/! [ among printers] cutting-
line. — 6n>tn(rl, m. angle of a segment.
^fdfnittlein, ^bid^niiiel, n, [-«j sh^cd,
chip, shaving* cutting, clipping, snippmg. ^{e
3Cbf(^nt(e( t>om QtmHttn&nUt, [in colnlnglsizel.
abfc^ni^eltt, 8(bf*itt$eti, ^ tr. i) to cut
away by little and little, to pare, to whittle.
2) tocar^e.
9bf(f)ttltrett^ I*, tr. l^ to unlace. 2) to mea-
sure out with the line. 3; to lay out by the line.
4) to separate with a liqe. jSinc SBarje — , to
Ue off a wart.
^bfchnurren , t v, tr, to get [obtain] by beg-
ging. II. I', intr, [u. w. feuo] to raule off [said of
spools].
dbfcf^^pfett/ f. tr, to scum, lo skim, to take
off.^>Die 9XU(^ — , to skun the milk.
^(fC^flf m. [-ffe«] [a law term] tax, duty
srfef
paid for remofing with one^s propertj from one
coontry or jurisdiction to another; also a duty
paid for an inheritance , legacy tax. V. %h%nti»
%t\!t and SfttiAfttntt,
2Cbf4of»pf(t(bti^/ adj. liable to pay the
above duly. — pf U (( 1 1 g { ei t , /. Ibbleness to
pay the aboveduty. — r f cb t ^ V. Xbfot^n^ie^t
9f6f(^r&gett^ v, tr, to slope.
^fC^agttltg ,/ 1) the act of sloping. 2)
slope.
^fc^ratnmett/ 1. v-U-, to separate by scratch-
ing. II II. if, intr. [n. w. fCDit] to sneak off, away in
sUeoce.
S&bfc^ropen, v. JCbfd^oben*
^6fd)tau6cn ^ v, tr. to unscrew, screw ofll
dbfc^tecfen^ v, tr, l) to scare or fright away
fgame from a field]. QiVL WOtftget ^XVMtitX tann
Ginen oon einet 9{eifc — , a doudy sky may deter
a man from undertaking a journey ; ft lift ft(b
Iet<bt — / he is easily dispirited ; et (df t ftc^ bur<!^
'ni^td — / he is not to be discouraged. 2) to ex-
tort by terror. 3) to sprinkle with a liquid any
.thing hot. 4) [In cookery] Q^inen gif* mxt efftg — /
tim ipn Man tU mocben , to sprinkle a fish with
vinegar in order to turn the skin blue in boiling.
8[bf(^rei6ett ^ ir, 9,tr, l) to copy, totran-
sciihe. (Stnen JBrief — / to copy a letier. 2) to
wear ofi by writing. (SineSebft — , to dull or
blunt a pen [by writing] ; id) bobe mir fofr bif gin*
gft obgffcbrieben/ 1 havealmosl^om my fingers
oiit with writing. 3) to pay off a debt by wri-
ting for one^s croiitor. 4) to order by writing the
contrary to what was ordered befoie. Ginen jBr«
fU(6 — , to countermand a visit ; eincn JXrtmin
— f to put off a term. 5) [in commerce] to deduct,
to write ofi'; fine ®ummr — , to take out or to
write off, to credit a sum in the books; einebjffe
€^4ulb — / to balance the account of a bad debt ;
in bftSBanl— / [in commerce] to assign in banco.
2Cbfd^t<lbe^9ebfl<)iF, /., — gelb, n.
copy money.
dbfc^reibeT/ m. [-t/yv/,-] copier, oopist,
transcriber.
Stbfc^reibereO / [<» eontempt] the act of
copying, Uanscrihing.
9[bfd)ret6ui1g ^ /. copying, transcription.
96f(^rCten^ i>. I. v, tr, l) to cry, to pro-
claim. 2) to get by dint of crying. 3) to reach
in crying. 11. v.r. f[(b — , to tire one's self by
cr^ng. jba< Jttnb n>irb f!4 ganj — , this child
will squall itself to deatb ; ffcb bie ^e^(e — , to
scream till one's throat is sore, to bawl till one
grows hoarse.
Wi\iftt\ttti f ir, 1. V. tr. to measure off by
steps, to step, to pace [a garden ^c.]. 11. t^.intr. (nsed
witb feDn] lo pace or stride away. Fig. to deviate,
to digress, feeii bem as^eqc br( Sugenb — , to
swerve from the path of virtue.
zlbf(fy[€XUx(b ^ part, adj, digressive.
9ib\&}XHtXi f V. tr. (a sea term) to pay out, to
ease off a little. iDad um bad ©angfpid (au«
fenbe 2(nfettau obec au(( bie Jtabelaring — ^ to
surge at, the windlass or capstern.
dbfc^rift p f. [pi, -en] copy , transcript ; [In
commerce] duplicau. Sine — ttr^men/ to draw a
copy ; eine peglaubigte — /a certified copy.
Sbfd)rifitfi(^ p adu. in manner of a copy,
transcript! vely.
+ libfd^r&cf en , V. 7fbf«rec«en^
5ftbfd)ropfen , v, tr, ij [in hush.] to cut off
[the points of com] with a sickle. V. 2(bf4)roten.
2) to remove by cupping. Fig, (Sincn— ^ to
strin any one. V . ttulfaudeit*
«6fc^rote, / V. ©c^rotweifeU
^fc^tett ^ P, tr, 1) to roll down [a torel].
2) [among different workoMn] to separate, to divide;
[amoag carpenters] to saw off with a large double
•aw $ [among pinmakers] to clip [the wire] ; [among
smiths and locksmiths] to hew [a piece of Iron as
the chisel]. 3^ to brome. 4) [!■ mllU] to grind suf-
ficiently. 5) to turn or lead off [the eovrse of s
spring]. 6) to slope snffidently [a ditch %«•!-
sSft^Urttnt ^ v.tr. to take from the shoulder.
9[6f€^Uppeit^ 1. V. tr, to scale, to unscale,
to strip of scales. (^Inen Sif<b — / to scale a fish.
n. v.r. (i(^ — f to peel off in thin particles, to
scale, to flake.
^fd^UPpen^ f'.tr. to take offwith a shovel,
to shovel off
^fdjuppem, V. Xbf^uppen n.
^6f(f)urfen^ ^bfc^urfen ,v,tr. to uke off
the scurf.
d6f(f^UlT(tt/ 1. v\ tr. to wear off by scraping,
n. if. intr. to go away rustling.
^ ^bfdjtt^ , m. [-ffe«,f /..f*fi|Te] 1) therosh.
ing down [of the waiter], fall. 2) slope, decKrity.
3) fading [said of colours].
^Sbfcf^iijfftg f I. adj, dedivous, sloping, bend-
ing; slidving, steep. 11. adv, sloptogly, slope-
wise, steepy, aslope.
^bfrfjUfjTflfeit,/. declivity, steepness, shel-
viligness.
^bf(f)Utte(n , V, tr, 1) to throw down by a
violent motion, to shake off. Obfl — , to shake
off fruit ; ben 6taub oon ben gilpen — , to shake
off the dust from the feet. Fig. iDai 3o(^ eiJttI
Sltrannen — , to shake off the yoke of a t3rraftt;
bte^orgen— / to shake off cares; foU^ Skt^U
(affen ft4 m4t — / things of that kind are not
Arranged, settled in a hurry. 2). to shake vio-
lently. Fig, ^tnen — , to reprimand an j one
severely.
9f6f(^iitten ^ »*. tr, j) to pour off, to throw
off. 2) to pour down.
iih\6)\xit\t\, n, (.«] windfiiU. .
^bfC^ii^en , v. tr. [in hydrost.] 1) to Stop br
a Qood-eate. 2) to let off by opening the flooil-
gate. (Stnen Jleic^ — , to dram a jwod.
iib^&jxoh&fcn , V.iJntlrdften-
^bfc^Wfimmeit, v. Xbf^wemmen.
^fc^n>&n)C(n/ ^.tr. to get by fawning and
coaxing.
iih\d))t0hxtti, ir, %f. intr. [nsed with fnHl) to
be separated by a sore, ^tt 9ta%t\ ifl i^m obtf
0ef(in)OVen / his nail is festered away.
9if6fc^n)dnnCtt^ I. v. intr. l) to swarm for
the last time [ said of bees ]. 2) to vHtbdraw
swarming. II. 9. r, ftdf) — / to fiitiguc oae'*s sdf
by reveling and rioting.
iih^&jXOaXt^n ^ u, tr. l) to peel offthesward.
skin [of bacon lire.]. 2) [in saw-mills] to saw off the
slabs.
$[6f(^n>dir}f It ^ v,tr. l) to blacken thoroagh-
ly [leather Ifc.]. 2) Fig. to calumniate [not ii«ed].
II. If, intr, to part with black. jDiefeOUti^ fc^lDdr^
ab f the black comes off this cloth.
^6fd)tt>a$ett^ v.tr. l) to obuin hy talk.
Ginem etn>ad — / to talk any otie out of a thing.
2) to deny by idle talk. 3) to discuss amply.
^6fd)tt>efe(n / v. tr. l) to dear of salphnr.
2) to impregnate suflidently with sulphur [a
straw-hat ^c].
6bf(^tt>eif, [-e«,;>/.-e] V. ICbf<i»cifiiB0.
ruMa^rc]. 2>te Getbrngf^dufe — / to ueep the
cods or baUs cf the silk worm in scalding water
in order to wind them off the more easily. 2)
[among joiners] V. 9Ctlif(6tortfen. II. v, intr, [u. w.
f(9n ] to depart from the main design of a dis-
course or argument, to digress. S3on ftnem ®«
gen^onbe — /to deviate or ramble from one's
sabject i idi bin t»OB metnfin ©rgcn^onbe ah%%t
f^weift , 1 have launched out of my subject.
^bfd)tl>f tfcnb ^ adj, digressive.
^bfc^tOf ifUtt0^ /. 1) the act of quitting the
right waj, dexiation, digression. 2) a short voy-
age or journey, a trip. 3) a passage deviating
from the main design of a discourse, digression.
Sfrfc^lDClgCtt ^ I. v.intr. to have done rioting,
n. vjr. fti^j — , to weaken one's self by debauchery.
Sofi^tDCtntnCtt ^ y. tr, 1) to cause to pass by
swimming, to float. 2) to clean by water. >Dte
yferbc — /to ride the horses into the water. 3)
to wash away , to wash ofl'.
flpfcbtDtltbcn / u. tr, to lay waste, to destroy.
Ginen SBatb — /to bum down a wood ; etne
i^otbe^-/ to burn up a heath ; 2C(frt — / to bum
fidds.
9bfc^U>6Hf Ctt f I. V. tr. to cleanse by rinsing.
n. 1^. r. pdb — / lo i^um aside, to wheel a>ide or off.
ISbfcl^tDtininCtU i>. I. m. intr. [n. w. fcttlll j) to
swim off or away, jorr Jtajn ift obgrfc^wommen/
the boat has gone adrift. 2) to move or to be
conveyed on water, to swim, to float. II. u, r.
^4 — # to tire one's self by violent swimming.
MMtt>tnb(tt/ y. intr, to waste away, to
dwioale away.
^(^mtnbett/ n. ^fdjwiitbmta, /• v.
Vs>^cm%, 2Cu«ic^cen/ %\xiitf^t\xn%, (Sc^winb^
d6fc^tt>tn0Cn / f>. I. f^. tr, to shake off^ to
dean by shakine. t^ofet — / to winnow oats.
IL %^. r, f[(^ — / to leap down. ®f (^ oom ^ferbe— /
to leap £rom the horse, to alight, to dismount
BxmbJj.
dbfd^tDt^Clt / V, tr. 1) to remove or clear by
sweating, ^te ScQC — / [among curriera] to heap
the hides or skins, f /^<^* 2) to atone, to ex-
piate by sweating. II. y. r. {Id) — / to sweat one's
idf, to weaken one's self by sweating. III. v, intr.
to have done sweating,
^6fcf(t)D&TCtt ^ ir.y, tr, 1) to take an oath of.
2) to abiare, forswear, renounce. ®cinr9{eltg{0ll
— /to rorswear one's religion , to revolt from
one's religion ; fctnc Strrt^fimer — / to revoke
one's errors. 3) to denv by an oath, (linen 2)icb«
|U6t — f to takean oatn of not having committed
a theft.
^[6f(^tD0ntng/ f. abjuration.
9[&f(^lDUItg/ m. [-fl the leaping down.
S^CiffC/ f, [la mathematics] absciss, abscissa.
% Wfegeltt/ I. y. intr, [nsed with feon] tosail
awa^, to set sail, to put to sea. f Fiu. ^c i^ in bte
(^an^leit abgefegelt/ he has launched into eter-
nitr- n. f'. tr, \) to take down the sails of a wind-
miU. 2) [a sea term] 3Den SJlafl — / to carry away
V6fe^bi»r , adj. and adt*. 1) within reach of
the eves , within sight. 2) Fig, imaginable, con-
ceivable.
zih^AjtlX p ir. u, tr. 1) to look oflf, to turn away
or avert poe's eyes from something. Fig.%%%is
fe^ 9011/ abstractedly from, in the abstract.
2) to reach with the eyes. C^inC Met / becen GSn^
be at^t ObiUfe^en ifl/ ati avenue the end of which
is lost to the view, out of sight. Fig. (5d i|l fc(R>«;
ab|ttf^^n/ woiTum et e6 X%at, it h difficult to
coacmvewbybedidit; fOVieU^ — t^nP/ for
9«>f
ought I see or perceive ; bie 3ett/ ®e!eden^eit — /
to watch for an opportunity. 3) Fig. to aim at.
)Cuf etwod Obgefebf n fOpn/ to have some design,
some object in view , to aim at a thine ; ei wat
OUfbeinSflleS abgcfr^en/ I had your mterestin
view. 4) Fig, to leain or know by looking on.
®inem etivad — / to leam a thing from a person
by seeing and observing how he does it; (Sinem
efnen ^^anbgriff — / to catch a knack from any
one; t^ t^Qt Me</ xoa^ {&^ t(im nur onben2fu«
gen — !omite/ 1 anticipated his wishes as much
as possible.
^bfC^Ctt/ n. \-i\ 1) the act of looking away
^c. 2) Fig. aim, design, view, purpose, intention.
V. 9(bri(br. @ein —^ auf ctn>ad ^ben ober tt4'
ten / to aim at a thing , to have it in view ; \6^
^abe ed in bem — get^an , I did it with that
view, or in that intention. 3) the sight upon the
barrel of a gun or upon an optical or geometri-
cal instrument. 4) [in geometry and astronomy] the
label , index or ruler moveable about the centre
of an astrolabe. Alidade, Alhidade. 5) [of preg-
nant women] 6in — an etn)a6 ne^men/ to take
fright at some sudden sight so as to influence
the appearance of the child they bear.
^bfetbe,/. floss-silk.
Sifbfetf^tt/ V. tr. [among silk-throwers] to deanse
from soap, to wash out the soap.
^bfeigeit, V.^Cbfei^en*
9[6fd0Cttt/ c. tr. [In min.] 1) to measure the
depth of a shaft with a plumb-line. 2) [In me-
tallurgy] to complete the liquidation of or part-
ing the silver and copper.
^bfet^ett f V. tr, to purify by filtration , to
filter, to strain.
Sibfeiduitg//. filtraiion,*straining.
mim, V.2Cbfepn.
5&6feite, /. |>/.-nl 1) [in bunding] the wing
of an edifice^ aisle [of a church]. 2) the reverse
[of a coin].
S(6fet'tCtt ^ prep, [a law term] from any one's
side. — meinet/ for my part, as for me.
Slbfct't^/ oJi'. aside , apart.
^bjfenben^ iV. y. tr, l) to send, send away.
OinenSrief mit ber |)o|t— / to send a letter by
the post; ber JDdnigfanbte einenSotfc^ftet an
ben aXabriber {»0f Cih , the king dispatched an
envoy to the court of Itfadrid. 2) [in poetry] to
throw , to fling , to cast.
^bfenbcr, m. [-«/^/.-] dispatcher $ [In com-
merce] dispatcher, consigner.
^tfcnbung,/. sending, dispatching.
TCbfenbungdtag/ m. day when any thing
is dispatched or sent away.
^bfettgeit ^ y, tr, to bum slightly or super-
ficially, to singe off.
^bfeitgimg ,/. the act of burning slighUy
or singeing off.
^bfettfeit p V. tr, 1) to cause to fall, to sink.
2) [in gardening and hush.] to set slips or layers
to practise arcuation. 9teben — /toprovincj SteU
len — / to lay carnations. 3) [in mining] to sink,
to delve. C^tnen ®(^a(^t — [a6ru(ben] / to link
a shaft.
^bfenfUttfl, /. laying, setting.
^ibfcnfCT/ m. [-«/ pl.^\ [in gardening and
hush.] a layer of a plant.
^bfei^en ^ I. v. Ir, and intr. 1) to set down,
put down. SineCajt— / to put down a burden ;
einen %\\6) t>on becSBanb — / to remove a uble
from the wall j feftt ab I [a word of command with
soldiers] as you were! ix tronf €6 au6/ o^ne ab«
SUfe^en / he drank it off without uking breath ;
abgefe^t/ [iii music] succato. 2) to lodge in jtny
8(bf
19
pkcc , to deposit. (Kr feMe pe in feinem SQagen
ab/ he set her down in his carriage; bet SBa?
gen fe^te etnen O^eirenben bet bem ®afl()ofe ab/
the coach dropped a passenger at the ion. 3) to
throw down. *Do8 9)ferb Jot feinen SReiter ^\it
ae[e(}t/ the horse has thrown its rider. 4) to bring
forth , to give birth to clandestinely. 5) [in mi-
ning] to separate by beating. 6) [in forges] = ab^
jiejen* 7) [among clothiers] = obflteic^en* 8") to
break off", to interrupt, to discontinue. 9) Fig,
a) to depose, to degrade. (Sinen Jtfinig — / to
dethrone or depose a king ; einen Seamten — /
to dismiss , discharge, depose, remove, degrade
[a public functionary] , to cashier [an officer]. &} to
sell, to vend. SSaaren — , to sell goods, to dis-
pose of goods, cj to wean [a calf !<c.]. d) to con-
trast [colours], tfinen ®4ranf ^tfin — / [among
house-painters] to edge a chest with green, ej [in
printing] to finbh composing. II. y. intr. 1) to
change [in mining]. 2)er ©ang fejt ab / the vein
deviates from its direct course. 2) to contrast
[said of eoloors]. III. u, imp. to result, to be a con-
sequence of. '\ (5d mtt ®4Mge babei — / it will
come to blows.
^bfe$er , m. r-« , pi, -] one who seu down,
puts down something.
Sjbfegferf ef, n, \r^,pl -] a pig newly weaned.
WJfefetifC^ P m, [-e«, pi, -e] 1) a kind of sid^
board. 2) [among clothiers] a table on which the
cloth is brushed.
^6fe^Ul18 pf, 1) the act of setting down ^c.
2) deposition, degradation, removal.
S&bfeuften, v,r, ffc^ — , to Ure or enfeeble
one'sself oy sighing.
Sftfepit p ir. w. intr, 1) to be separated , tobe
absent. [The handle of a pitcher] (ft ah, is off; tet
Garten ift nic^t wett oon bet eanbllcafe abf the
garden is not far from the highroad. 2) [a law
term] to be abolished. ^te€ foU ni^tiq, tobt tinb
— / this shall be null apd void. || 3) to omit or
neglect. V. 3>erfeb(ert/ uttterUfr'n.
^bfe^n, n. [.«] V. ^Cbwefenjei^
^6ft(iE)t p f. [-en] 1 ) the act of looking on an
object. /'V^.3n — atlf/ in regard to, with a view
to J in allet — / in all respects, in every respect ;
in bet ntoti^en — / in the same view. 2) Fig,
view, intention, purpose. SO^etne — ijl/ my in*
tention is ; eine ~ auf etwad baben / to have a
design upon , to aim at, intend ; et bat —tXi auf
(le / he has a design upon her; eS i^ bet — ge*
mdf/ it answers the purpose 5 feine — etteidf^en/
to obtain one's end, to hit one'*saim, to gain
the point ; ba6 ®efe| entfptic^t bet— bet ^c./ the
law reaches the intention of the $c. ; id) tvetbc
f e^en/ wa6 t^te — tfl/ 1 will sec what they will be
at; feine — ifl/ Sbnen )tt gefaden. his end is to
please you ; o^ne— / unintentionally, undesign-
edly. Syw. %\>{\^t, gwerf/ O^nbiiofcf. That
which is, or can be^ used to any thing else, Is a means
to It, and of this it Is said, that It has C<nen SWfCf
[end], hot only he has bie 9tbficbt [intention], who de-
signedly makes ose of the means to gain an end. The
watch Is a means of ascertaining the time, it has therc-
forethis SWfcf [end], but only he, who looks at It for
the purpose of ascertaining the time, has this 3n)e(6
[aim] , and this 9(bft(bt [intenUon]. The watch itself
has not the Kbft^t.
^b(!(l)tett, V, tr, to sift off.
rllbfTcbtltC^ ^T. <»(/. designed, intended, inlen-
tional. vine —e SSfletbigun^/ a premediuted
offence. 11. ady. designedly, intentionpUy.
^i^d^tioif adu, undesignedly,
^bflC^tfoffgfett,/. undesignedness.
^bftC^t^DoK/ adj, full of designs.
fV, intr* [0. w. itifn] to fall in drdps,
Digitiz^ ^
20
srbf
to trickle down.
^(TcbCtt/ f. tr. to sift off [Ae chaff].
^bjiedjftt/ «*. in«r. [u. w. feon] lo languish,
to consume , pine away [by sicknesa].
^ftebeit / ir. i^. intr^ 1) to sceth , to boil.
(StnenlScanC — / to make a decoction) (Stet — ,
lo |K)ach, boil eggs. 2) to clean by seething. V.
Stoditn, mte^tn, \\ ^tboucttett and e<etctt.
f^^fbtgeit / <>• I. »". tr. to recite singing, to
carol , to chant. 11. v. r. fi^ — , to fatigue one's
•elf by singing. lU. p. intr, to sing for the last
time. '
^60naUng , / singing, chanting, carolling.
^ftnrett/ t^.intr. [nsed with fCDU] to sink down.
^bfcntem , v. Xblidcm.
^bft^en / ir. 1. 1*, intr. 1) to sit at a distance.
JBcit OOm gcnjier — , to sit away from the win-
dow. 2) [n. w. ffDn] to alight, to dismount @tfaf
Ob , he alighted from his horse. II. u. tr. 1) to
alone , to diminish by sitting, (gine ®((ulb — /
to pay off a debt by sitting m prison. 2) to sit
out a giyen time. 3) [among clothlera] to take off
from Uie growme or tenter. III. f*. r. |!(^ — , to
tire one^s self by sitting.
^fOCfeit/ c. intr. [used with ftvn], [in salt-
worka] to trickle down.
^6fob, V. 2Ct>fUb»
f!i[6fot)[en ^ c. intr. [inmln.] to wear out [ropM].
SfbfoIbCtt / p. tr. to pay off
* Sibfotet / I. oJy. [not relative, not limited, po-
sitive] absolute ;Der "-t diaum, absolute vacuum;
Qint — e SQa^C^eit/ a positive truth. H. adt*, ab-
solutely.
*3(6fo[ttti9n/ / the remission of sins, ab-
solution.
* Slbf OfUtSrittttt/ n, [-«] [a law term] acquittal
* tlbfoIt)T1fCtt / f. tr, 1) to absolve, to acquit.
ICb 3nftontia — , [a law term] to set free a defen-
dant, for want of sufficient evidence against him.
2) to remit sin, to absoKe. 3) to dispatch. 4) to
end, to finish [one*s studies]. '
^fOltbetbor, adj\ separable.
^bfonbfriid)/ I. adj. l) separate, secluded.
2]) 2Cbf6nbrt(i(( , particular, peculiar, especial,
singular, ^in ^et 9ktn^i), a strange, odd fel-
low. V. QSefoiiPcr. II. adv. 1) separately. 2) par-
ticularly , especially. Y. IBefonbetl*
iftbfonberrillg, m. [-«,/»/. -e] separatist,
nonconform isL
^bfoitbem^ I. y» tr, l) to divide from the
rest, to separate. Qimn «&of in s^ei Z^eiU — /
to partition a yard [by a wall tfc] ; bte (Sn^ti Wn*
ben bie 05fen t>on ben^ktec^ten^, the angels
shall sever the wicked from among the just. 2)
V. HbUvAftittn. jOit ®aVit bic, xotXHit abgefon^
bevt n>trb^ [in anlmaf economy] bile^fc, which is
secreted or secerned 4 etnJtiQb-^/ [aUwterm] to
pay off an heir. 11. •». r. fi(J — , 1) to separate.
jDie fdjlcd^ten ©dfU miiffen (i<ft ^, the noxious
humours must be secreted ; ft4 <90n bCt OcfeO^
f4oft — ^« to seclude one^ self, to withdraw from
the world ; to live i>y one^s self; ft Ubt abfie^
fonber(, he lives retired. 2) [in commerce] to dis-
solve partnership.
9bfonberUttg / / 1) separation, segregation.
2) [in animal economy] secretion.
^bfonberun0<«t>crm89€tt/ n. i) ab-
straaive faculty, abstraction. 2) secretive power,
f— |e i 4 e n , n. mark of distinction.
iibfottttig^ adj. removed from the sun, shady.
* SlbfOrblreit , v. intr. l) [in medicine] to im-
bibe, to absorb. 7Cb\0tbixtnU Wtitttl , absor-
m
benti. 2} Fig, to waste wholly, to absorb, to
oonsmne.
SfbfOtgflt / f. r. flc^/ to wear out with care.
9[Bfp&t)n0n / u. tr. [among carpenters] to plane
off, to take off shavings.
dbfpdften / 1. f . intr, [a. w. feon | f^ArL of the
pret. aHtiPtilttn] to split and separate. II. u, tr.
[a. w. (abCQ ; part, of the pret abgCfpaUf t] to se-
parate by splitting, to cleave, to split off.
^bfpaftUltja / /. 1) the act of separating by
splitting. 2) the thing split off.
^fp&nen , *^. tr. to wean [a chUd, a calf]. V.
69onrtt/ anttoHt^ntn.
66fpdttttett / p, tr. l)lo unbend, to loose, to
retaz. ^ie 9^ferbe — , to unteam, to take off the
horses ; bte£)C?)fen — , to unyoke the oxen ; dttcn
JBogen ^c— , to unbend a bow2fc.; bie fatten
— , to let down the strings, to slacken the strings;
eine ISrommel — , to unbrace a drum ; ben 4^a()n
am ®en)e()re — / to uncock. Xbgefpannte ^ai*
itti, slackened strings. 7^/^. SDen ®cijl — , to
relax one's mind, ttebetmdftger Jtummer fpannt
ben ®t\ft o!b, excessive grief enfeebles the mind.
X 2) -Fig. to alienate one^s customers 2fc. 3) to
reach in spanning.
iibf^tiUUnQfJ'. 1) remission. 2) unbending,
relaxation. .
Sifbfpattfh'g / adj, alienate, alienated. —
ma^en, to alienate ) einem SRonne feinc grau
' — ma^en , to seduce a man's wife , — wecben/
to turn disloyal , to desert.
5(bfp(lteit f p. tr. to deprive of any thing by
sparing, to spare, to stint 34 WiVi Umix am
SDhtnbe — / 1 will pinch myself in my food for it
^bfpeifen , I. v, tr. l) to take away by eat-
ing , to consume by eating. 2) to enteitain , to
feed. 3} Fig. to feed with words and promises.
6tnen mtt leerenSBorten— , to put aoy one off
with fair words; lo sprinkle any one with court-
holywater ; gCoubt nt^t , bof i^ mi^ auf btefe
Kct **- laffe/ you must not think to put me off
thus. II. y. intr, to finish dinner or supper. 7U>s
gefpeifet ()aben, to have done dining or supping.
Qlbfpenrett/ r. tr« to seclude, to shutout,
to debar.
vbfptmntg f f, sodnsion.
iBfbfpicgcIlt/ v, tr, to reflect as from a mirror.
^bfpicgelung . f, IJ the act of reflecting
[as from a mirror]. 2) the tning so reflected.
Vfbfptcfctt ^ I. V, tr, 1) to perform on an in-
strument @tn Steb — , to play a tune. 2} to
play, to act, to [)erform, to the end. 3) to sep-
arate by playing on an instrument 4) to pay off
a debt by playing [at cards Ijrc.]. 11. v. intr. to
finish playing. III. i^. r. {!(^ — , to tire one^s-self
by playing.
96fpittbe(n / v. tr. to take from the spindle.
iifbfptttttett / ir. V. tr, 1) to clear by spin-
ning. Fig. ®i^ bie Sinaer — , to wear out one's
fingers by spinning. 2) to pay off [a debt] by
spinning [for one*s creditor].
Sibjbl^ett / •*. tr. 1) to divest of the point.
®ne geber — , to nib a pen. 2) to cut off with
a point f 3) Fig, e< auf einen — , V. ti^fcben,
5&6fpnttent , I V. tr, and II. v, intr, [n. w. ba<
(cnand w. fe^n] to splint, to splinter, to break off in
splinters. III. u. r. \i^ — , to come off in splinters.
tiAi)fixad)e , /. v. Xbrebe*
SfbfpreC^ett/ ir. v. tr. l) to deyinvcany one
of something by one's decision, ^te %n%U \^
benf^m ba« 8eben abgefprod^en, the physicians
have given him-over ; (Sinem aUe 4>Offnttn0 — .
to bid any one give over all hopes, to take all
hope from any one. 2) to deprive of by a jodidal
•enteoce. Dai Men — ^ to condemn , to loi.
lence to death. 3^ to speak sufficiently of athiajr,
to talk over or oiscoss a thing with any one. Y.
!S<f9re(6<lt- II. v. inir. 1) to judge and decide
precipiutely. dt fpricftt atxn ab , he is io tlie
habit of prejudging. 2) to object in a disputation,
to oppose.
^6f»red>enb/ 8lbfprec^fcl(^«?/.po$i.
tive, dogmatical, magisterial, decisive.
5S[6fpreC^er, m, [ «] overbasly decider.
SIbfpmfaere///. [in contempt] the act of ds-
ciding oxerhastily, of prejudging.
^bfpretgen/ p. tr, to prop [with timber], [li
mining] @inen ^d^ad^t — /to provide a thaA
with props.
^bf^renaett^ I. u. tr, to cause to break off
Suddenly. (STnenSelfen — , to blast a rock with
gunpowder ; ein *&Ufeifcn — / to cast a honc'i
snoe. II. p, intr. [a. w. fevn] to hasten away; [oi
horseback] to gallop off.
^bfpriegctt , V. 2Cbfl)roflren»
S&ftfprinaen . ir. I. p: intr. [n. w. f<uill 1} lo
crack off, to fly off, to come off. ^teSorbc fpnogt
ah, the paint cracks off; bie®aitet(tobgef))run/
atn I the string has snapped. 2} to move witli a
leap or bound. JBom ?)fetbe — , to alight; bft
BqH fjptang t»on bet flBanb ab , the ban rebousd.
ed from the wall. Fig, Gf^rtngen Gte lli^t <^/
do not prevaricate, stick to the point; no4^
€tt% mir t»erfpro4en batte, wottte et toieber-/
he promised it me and afterwards wanted to i«-
tract ; t>on einet ?)artei — / to foisake or desert
a parly suddenly; obfptingenb/ desultory. IL
*'. r. Ju() — , to tire one's self by running vA
jumping.
lft6fpri$Cn, V. intr.io spurt back. JDfl««W
[ptitte Don bee SBanb ah, the blood sported
back from the wall.
9(6fproffen , u. imr. [n. w-fe^nl to descend.
^fproglmg , m. [-«,;»/. -e] V. m^^n^-
^6fpnid> , m. [-e« , pi. .fpt:il«e] 1) the ><*
of depriving any one by judicial sentence. 2}[*
law term] the final sentence.
^fprUtlg/ m. I't^fpl. -f^ffngel 1) asj>npg»
a jump, a leap, a bound. 2) a sudden quiuiog
or leaving a place. 3) [among sportsmen] the pl««
from which an animal maktt a spring, tbepoiot
fiom which it takes off. Fig.7Ch\px1in^t mf^
to run from one thing to another; btff tft ^
0rof er — , here is a ^reat falling off; — "^
3«iten, disparity'of years.
2Cbfptung«»intel/ m. [in ma^icMtieil
angle of reflection.
fkiipnkn^ v.tr. t) tonnwindfromlhespool
[yam]. 2) lo complete spooling.
^bfputen . u. tr, 1) to cleanse by riaiwg.
glofdt)fn — , to wash out bottles. iDie ©WfJ
— , lo rinse glasses ; bie ©(ftfilfeUl — , lo '^
up the dishes; bie 9{5ber eine< SB^en< --/ ^
vrash , to mop the wheels of a carriage. 21 }^
wash off, to wash away. J)et gluf fpfiletfeUX
ttfet ah, the river gradually washes airay it»
banks.
5fi[6fpurer, m. [.«/»/.-] he that oowinds
yam from the spool.
Sftbfpitric^t, n. [-«] dish-water, hog-w«sb,
svrill.
jfitbfparintfl, / 1) washing, ri»«»g- ^)
vrashingaway.
*6fi&t)rett , I', tr, 1) to slad. to haideo. /Vj-
«i<b 0f0en ba« ®ef(l$l b«« ®<tw<cae«.-/ !J
harden one'ssclf against all sense of pwn J V\
aen b(K JBettec abdefd^lt, harden^ to ^
Digitized b\
srbf
itki^ cloth ^ is to be djtd, hy dipping a Ittlle
piece of clotk into it amd ezposiag iA to the air.
II zlbftcifytttt p c. iwtr. to cease desiring the
nm [said of ewes].
^fiftanttn/ v.etMim*
^b(laiiiiite(n/ v. tr. v. .f crftomnictn*
. 9&{lCiiniR€n / 1^, intr. [used with fn}tt} to be
descended, lo be derived. SJon fifmgUd^ein 9ts
Mfite — , lo he of or descended from royal blood;
bicf 4B^ ftammt iM)n fein«m ofubtm ab/ thb
word is deriTed from no olher.
m^QXOVXVLXi^ /./I descent, derKation. iSt {ft
90Q oorne^mrr — ,*he is of high extraction.
2Cbftaminung<tafel>/. genealogical table.
dbftdimnCIt / ^. tr, [%mon% foresters] to cut
down y to fell [trees].
^bilammfing^ v. 2Cbfemmtind*
l^bflimpeflt ^ V «b1lf mpeln*
f^bftempfctl/ 1. V, tr, 1) to sc|xirate by stamp-
ing. 2) to stamp , to pound sufficiently. 3) to
wear bj stamping. U. y* intr. to 6nish stamping.
ni. V. r, (i(b — , to tire by stamping. (Sx flampff C
M ab Oor 3otn^ fa^ sumped with rage.
^flonb / m. [-c<, pL -fUfobc] 1) [an Inter-
val or apace between two objects], distance. 2)Ct —
ba &Oime »0B bcr GrbC/ [in astronomy] the dis-
tance of the son from the eaith^ bcr — t>om
^dtel/ tenith distance; bet gettngfle/ ber
oettePe — f tne < fXaneten t>on brr (Srbe, the peri-
hdioo, the apogee; bet — beft 9){itt«lpunfte<
eiacr ettiptifcben ^Xanctenbabn o^m SBtennjount^
te, eccentricity; bet— jWrif^eii mitttnb i^m ift
P^ d^f/ the distance between me and him is too
gnat- a) [a law temi] act of desisting from any
aaim , recession. — t^n , [la com.] to abandon
[a skip]; — (etften, to give a compensation [for
a claim].
^Cbftanbi^gclb/i. money paid to a per-
son, whodesisu fromaoy claim. — me ffltQg,
f. [in Biecban.] aporaecometry. V. Scvnmeffuilbf .
—to f n I f I / IK. [the angle contained nnder lines sup-
posed to be drawn from the centres of the sun and a
givea plaact to the centre of the earth] angle of el-
cnntion.
fl^&nb^/ It. ['d / pL -] [among foresters] a
dead tree.
Sf^i&Itbtg / adj. [among foresters] -p-e6 •&0l}/
dead [dry] wood ; btf <3Nd^n faogf n an — 3U iDer«
ICOL the qaks arebcginniug to decay, are on the
dedioe.
VifiCtpcrn / y. tr, to take down from a stack.
^Sb^tttXi / V. tr. 1} to execute, to discharge.
(Stnen S€fu(b — / to pay a yisit; (Stnem felnc
C^ttlbtgfctt— / to pay one^s delijt; Fig. to pay
oQc^s respects to another; jDohI *-/ to give, to
icoder, to return thanks; etneil ®tllf — /to
drifiycr a compliment. 2) [a law term for Ollifhltf
fn) lo endow , to portion.
wftOtttttta / f. the act of performing, dis-
charging) endowing.
W^dltb / m^ [-c^] dost flying about.
wfl&Sbcn / V, tr, to free from dust, to dntt
|a labia if€J].
nJSHlaubent/ Sfbft&Bent, v.^Cbffdubeii*
ft^^^ttttfl / /• dostbg. ,
mfUoAtt , m. l'i,pL .] a pMon that frees
Ifondiiit. 2) that i^icii frees from dust, doster.
Sbfl&ttpttf / I*, tr. to scourge soundly.
tfbflCC^Ciffn / n. [-•//»/.-] 1) [among pew.
Mrcrs] a scraper. 2) [infortlf.] a narrow spade, a
sborel.
ilb^tdfcn, ir, I. V. tr. 1) to separate with a
m
pointed inttrameni. ^gjcu — / to onload hay ; ben
8{tng — , to get the ring with the lance (In run-
ning at the ring) ; 9taUn — / to cut green sods ; f tn
©awe in — /to stick a pig. 2) to surpass any one
in thrustbg, shooting. Fis.^intn — / (at cards)
to trump any one. 3) to draw off by a pointed
instrument Qitien 2i>tid) — / to drain, to draw a
nond. Fig. fBSein — / to draw wine. 4) to copy
by means of a pointed instrument. (Sine 3et4^
nnng — , to engraTC a drawing; eio S^^uftet — /
to prick a pattern upon paper. 5) to mark out
witfi poles or itakes placed in the ground. Stn
Saget -^/ to mark the place for a camp ; etnen
IBaupIal — / [more usual abflccfeo] / .to mark out
the groundplol. 6) [a sea term] to get the wind or
weaUiergage of a ship. IJ. *** intr. 1) [u. w. feon],
[In sea language] to sheer off*. 2) [n. w. f^aUn] to
make a contrast. ®te ftid^ fiegen eudft at), she is
the set off to you ; bief e gorben fttd^ %ut [dC^M
eitioubfr] $h, these colours contrast well, set off
well ; fein^robftnn ftid)t »on i^Mfet [or ^gsn ihtt]
SraurigCett fc^t ai , his gaiety contrasu very
much with her melanchoSy; biefe C^boroftete
ftt^tn f(^f gegen einonbet mh, these charactei-s
are strongly contrasted.
zAilcd^tX f m. \r^,pl'-'\ 1) a person, who
separates with a pointed instrument ifc 2) a tool
of clothiers. 3) a short Toyage or journey, atrip,
an excursion. 4) Fig. digression.
2Cbjle(|)«fltub.e/yi[In metallurgy] a pit for
the metal which is let out of the dam of the
furnace by a channel made in sand. — betb/
V. — 0rube» — meffet/ n. butcherine-knife.
'^Vf\Vi%fni.[\xk husbandry] breast pIougQ.
ifcftecfjung, V.2CbjK«*
Qibftecf en / u. tr. l) to unpin. 2) to mark with
poles or sticks. 2)ie ^auetn einet ®tabt— / to
mark out die walls of a town ; ein Sager — / to
pitch a field with poles, to trace out an encamp-
ment by fixing ftoles; bte ®tenieQ — /to mark
out the boundaries; etne CSttafe — / to lay out
a street) boft — , the laying out by a line. 3)
Fig. V. Qhitwi^bncn.
^Cbfle ttseif en/ n. an iron stake. — IzXm,
f. a line used in marking out a space. — pfaffl/
m. a pole or picket used in marking out a space.
— [(Jnut//: V. — telnc.
fn^fie^eit / ir, I. f. intr, [used with fei^ and
fitihtn^ to be at a disUnoe, to sUnd off. 9)otaaeU
Unien ftet^en iibetoU gUtdb toett t>on einonbet ab/
[In Qeom.] parallel lincs^re every where equidis-
tant from each other; abjle^enb/ [In botany] ex-
panding. 2) to decay, to spoil [said of things],
to die [said of animals, and of plants], ^ad SSift
{ft abaeftanben, the beer has grown sule, it is
palled ; bet jDonner ma^t bte ^{16^ obfle^en/
the thunder turns the milk ; bfe gif^e ^nb ab«
geflanben/ the fishes are dead; abaeflanbeneft
^Ol} / dead wood. 3^ to stand no longer and
to go away. S)et 3ud^ fte^t ah, the hunter
leaves his stand ; bQ< ®efli!gel jle^t ah , [among
sportsmen] the game flies from a tree. 4) Fig,
to desist. Son feinet gotbetung ^, to desist
from one's cUim; i^ wiU t>on meinet iBemer^
fung — / I will withdraw or retract my obser-
vation or assertion; t^ wl0 t)on allem weiteteit
fBetfat)ten gegen i^n— / 1 will drop all farther
proceedings against himj t>Ott einet fibeln ®e«
WOt^nbeit — / to leave off^a bad habit; t>on tU
nem (9ute — / to give up, to relinquish an esUte ;
ef llanb t^m ab / he did not sUnd by him , he
abandoned him. II. v. tr. [u. w. bobcn] to give up,
to resign, to relinquish, to yield, to cede. ®tu
tien®temit3^re Ubt ab/let me have your wat<^,
Y. 9(btmen $ ein 2Cmt — / to resign an offce;
V. %Uxittn, 92<eberr(0eii, III. p. r. ff^ — ^ to tir«
with standing.
m
21
ln6{te^6V« m. ['t,pl -] one who cedes or
3rie1ds any tping.
ziibfle^Iett ^ ir. v. tr^ to steal from , to rob
of. Fi^. jDem UebenGottbie^ge— / to spend
one's time in doing nothing; einem tttoah — /
to leama thing of any oq$ by stealth.
lilbfleifen ^ I. u, tr. i) tosuffen. C^tnen ^mhs
!tagcn — /to starch a shirt collar. 2) [In build,
and mining] to prop. II. v. intr. [n. w. fevn] to grow
Stiff, to stiffen.
SfifBftetgen/ ir. v. intr. [used with fepn] 1) to
come down , to descend. 3<6 fal) lie, a(6 pe ab«
ftitQtn, I saw them as they alighted ; t)Om |)fet#
be / oom 8Bagen — / to dismount from a horse,
to alight from a coach ; tM>n etnemlBetge — # lo
descend a hilj. Fig, jDte — b« Cinie , the des-
cending line; [Inastron.] — be 3et4eD/ descend-
ing signs; bet —be ^ottn, descending node.
2) to stop at an inn. ®ie fliegen im St6n\q t>on
9)reufen ah, they put up al the king of Prussia.
2Cbflelge«Jau</M. — quattiet/ n. —
toot^nung//. house of accommodation.
^bftetgem ^ y. tr, [at sales by auetjon] ^jnen
i^ / to outbid any one , to bid higher than an
other.
^bfteiflUng ,/ l) the act of alighting, light-
ing, descending , descent. 2) Fig. a) [In astron.]
desccnsion. ^te aetabe — / [astron. term.] right
descension; bfe |(^trfe — / oblique descension.
h) [In fortif.] a narrow passage leading from the
covert way to the ditch , descent.
^6(letneit ^ j*. tr. to mark out with landmarks
[fields belouging to a town $c.].
Sibfteinigen/ y.tr. toknock off or down with
stones [walnuts].
^(b^beUm , v, tr, i) to put away, to remove.
€itetten€$te bie£a{l etn wenig ab, put down the
burden for a moment; ben V^i\d^ tin WttttQ POlt
bet SBSonb — / to remove tlie table a little from
the wall. Fig. (Jin ®efe6 — / to repeal, abpli^
or abrogate a law ; j^ef^wetben — / to redress
grieiances; i(^ wetbe biefen Unfiig — / I wiU
put an end to, remedy this abuse ; fetn b(ffei it0
ben — / to leave off one's ill courses. 2) [among
brewers] to season the beer.
^ftetter / m. [-«, pi. -] i) he that abolishes,
abolisber. 2) [among brewers] beer moreseasoned.
^bftettung,/ abolishini^, leaving off ejc.
aCb^ellung^tnlttel/ n. means of abol-
ishing any thing, or by which a thing isre^
medira.
^bflemmett/ t^. tr, [amoagjoln^] \o Uke off
with the mortise chisel.
^bfiempedt. I. f. «r. [among bookbind.] to
flourish. II. •/. intr, to finish stamping.
^6|teppeit / J*, tr. to quilt [a coat].
^bjlerbeit/ «>. ^'^ 'ntr. [u. w. fCDit] IJ to die
[said of men, plants]. (Sin ajgeftotbene* ®tieb/ a
dead limb; btefet »aum pitbt ab / this tree is
decaying; ein abgeflotbenet Cauoi/ a dead tree,
Figt 2)etSBelt ^r^, to withdraw from the world,
to lose all rdish for or of pleasures, ijanbel Unb
»anbel llnb abaeftotbtn^ trade and commerce
have decayed. 2) to become extinct, fucetne e^^
milie iff aboeftotben/ my family is extinct. V.
ftu«Oevben. 3) Fig. [in mining] to become narrower
or of a worse quality [said of a vein],
f&6jlerfcen, n, [-«] decease, death.
^ftjleuer, /. |>/.-n] v. TCbsugSgelb.
^{leU^nt/ y* tr, apd intr. to steer off or
away.
the metal that is let out of the dam of the fur-
niice. 2) [la aeivinKl.a gattcm pricked off on paper.
22
8Cbf
3) Fig, contrast, set o£
^bfUcfen f u. tr, lo copy in embroiderj.
^bfltmmen / T. p. <r. l) lo tune properly I«
fiddle lire.]. 2) to lower or lune down. 3) to out-
TOle. 4) »o vote against any one. 11. t^. intr. 1)
to vote. Ueber et»a« — , to put a thing to the
TOte. 2) to be dissonant in sound. — b€ ISdnC/
discordant tones. Fig, to disagree , to differ in
opinion , to dissent.
^bfh'mmtg ^ adj, l) dissonant, discordant
2) Fig. dissenting.
SfibfUmmung , /. 1) voting , [of •ound.] dis-
cordancti, disbonance. 2) vote.
^6(lO(f)em , V. tr, to separate by picking.
SfrbUobem, v. tr. i) V. Zbftmtn. 2) V.
Hbftopptm^
^bftbdeitlf u. tr. to beat off or down with a
switch or stick [walnut*].
^bflOCfen, I. v. tr, V.^Cble^f n» n. u. intr. [u.
w. fet)n] to separate from putrefaction , to rot off.
f^bflotjlteit/ i^.r.jtci—^ to tire with groan-
ing.
^bfloppefn / V. tr. t<5 gather any thing thinly
scattered , to |lean.
abflogeifen, n. v. ed^xoUiUn*
^bflogen^ ir. I. v.tr. 1) to separate or re-
move b> a thrust or push, d^inen Jt^^n DomUfec
— / to push or shove off a boat from the shore,
togetciearofiheshoie: ft((bie«^QUt — «to knock
off one's skin $ Sincm ben pnt — , to knock off
any one's hat; einem SD{ifTrt|)fitrc bad ®entt(
obcr bad 4>er^--, = ben (Snabenftof geben/ to
give the tinishiiiE blow or stroke to a person
executed. Fig. (Sd loicb tbm bad Avci — , it
will break his heart. Prov. 9r (at ^4 bit ^6xs
net nod) ni((t abgeflof en , he has not yet sown
his wi Id oa ts 2} [among joinera, earpenters, nuuoni]
Qtim gu^e— / to shoot a joint ; bie untere Jtante
on einem ffirettC f^^ief — , [among organ bnildera]
to cut a board slopingly ; bic Jtanten cinct ^taf«
fet — ^ to hew ofl', to round off' the edges of a
Step; einen ©tein — , to hew off a stone. 3) [in
husbandry] J^dlbec — / to wean calves ; bte 8amm«
id^ine — , to lose the milktecih; bie Stenen — ,
to kill the bees and uke their honey. 4) [in mu-
sic] ^ie2^5ne — , to perform the notes in a dis-
tinct and detached manner ; abgeftof en , stac-
cato. 5) [in commerce] eine ®(^ttlb — , to pay a
debt; &aaren — , to sell, vend commoaities.
6) Fig. to repel approach by raising aversion or
dislike. Sine abflof enbe SXtene , a forbidding
air. 7) [in phyaics] V. Surtirfftoien. 8) to thrust
sufficiently. [inmelaUnrgy] G^ine9rube— , to fill
a pit with ashes, and to thrust them in. II. if. intr.
to shove off from the land , to bear off. HI. t*. r.
ii4 — / ^o wear out, to rub off. jDad ^leib t)at
t4 obgeflopen, the coat is worn out, threadbare.
^bftoitem, v. ^erjlottem*
'^'^bflraCt/ r. adj. i) [in logle, an epithet ap.
plied to whatever Ja separated from any other thing by
an operation of the mind, termed abatractlon] abstract.
6tn — er SSegtitf ^ an abstract idea [as virtue,
honour]; — [aHKfonbti^l t>etra(f)tet/ considered
in the abstract, abstractly. 2) [aeparate, exiating
in the mind only] absuact. (Sin — ec (S^e^enflanb,
an abstract subject; eine — f St<10<^ <^n abstract
question. II. i. Y. Xonfpan.
9(6fhracHon/ / [in loglc] abstraction.
^bflracttondoecm$den, n. V. 9(bf9obc*
abMctUm ^ n. [d] abstract*
^bffarafeit/ u. tr. to punish, to chastise, to
correct.
m
WfttdfWXQ f /. pnnishmenty cbastlsemoAt,
oorrectioo.
t ?!6|lra^Tren , u. tr. l) [in loglc] to abstract.
- • iTe.2)
)n etwad — , tc "
(leben.
2Cbflra^irenb, abstractive. 2) to concede, to yield
up. Con etwad — , to give a thing over. V. tlb»
^i^ttabl, m. [-ed, />/. -en] a reflected ray.
^bjhra^Icn, ^^. intr. to refiecL
2Cbflrablun9dn>infe(,V.9tbi)»vundlio{n(cU
5&b|hre6efra^, n. {pL -Wfte] [m phyaica]
centrifugal force [of the planeU l|rc].
^6(fare6en^ ^*. intr. to exert one's self to get
rid of any thing.
S&b|lreid)6aum/ m. v. ®trei4^aum»
aiblhreicfjctfett / ». V. ©treicteifen*
9i[6(heid)en , ir. I. y. tn l) to strike off or
away. SDad^omim®(^ejfel — , to strike com ;
bad geU — , [among tannera] to scrape a skin. 2)
[in metall., to take away the slag which riaea at the
top of the melted iron] to skim, to scum. 3) to
Strike sufficiently. Sin S^eetmeffet— , to strap
aTazor; f (Stnen — , to whip any one soundly.
4) [among aportamen] Sin Se(b — / to beat a field
for larks ; eine glut — , to £y over a plain in
all directions, to scour a plain in search of prey.
II. tf. intr. [uaed with.fei^n and babcn] 1) [among
aportamen] to quit the nest [ aaid of blrda ]. 2)
[among anglera] to finish spawning.
^bfhreif bat / adj. and adt^, capable of being
stript off.
mbftteifeln, diminut. of Xbflreifen*
SflbftretfCtt/ 1. 1^' for to separate with the hand
by stripping, to strip, to strip off. SBUttet — /
to strip off leaves, to un1cave| SSo^nen — /to
unstring beans ; einen 4^afen — f to strip a hare ;
etnen2Cal~, to skin an eel; einen gu(t)d — , to
flay a fox ; bie »&anbf(bu()e — , to draw off one's
gloves; etn |)fetb flretft ben 3anm ab , a horse
slips his bridle ; bie ^uge( ftceifte itfta ben ^nt
ab, the bullet carried his hat off. II. u. intr. to
glance [aa an arrow from a tree].
^bjireifet/ m. [-d, /»/.-] 1) one who strips
off. 2) V. «cbfle<ber.
^bfhettett / «>. v. tr. j) to obuin by dispute.
2) to deprive of &c. by a lawsuit, to obtain by
liiigation. 3) to dispute, to contest, ^tep laffe
i4 ntir nic^t— / this shall not be dispute me,
I won't be argued out of this.
^bjW(i>/ m. [-ed,/>/.-e] 1) that which is
skimmed off the surface of any thing with the
hand or an instrument 2) [in metallurgy the acum
of lead that ariaea in purifying allver with lead] lith-
arge. •
A b ftr i (^ b I e i, n. the lead obuined by re-
melting the dross which has been skimmed off.
Siblhricfen/ t^. tr. l) to dear [a needle] by
knitling off the meshes. 2) to finish knitting.
3) to loosen [a dog that is faatened by a cord]. || $)
Fig. to steal cunningly.
5lbfWeflern^ t^.tr. to curry [ahorae]. j^Fig.
Sinen — /to curry, to thrash, to lick any one.
^bfhomett/ I. v. intr. [used with fe9tt] 1) to
be carried away by tlie stream , to flow off ra-
pidly. Fig. V. M Vertattffttt 2) [a sea term] to be
carried away by currenU. II. t^, tr. 1) to float
down a stream [Umber ift.]. 2) to separate by
streaming.
^bfhoffeit f V. tr. [in mining] to dig or work
by gradation.
Slbftftrfefn, ?lbjlUCfeit/ j^. tr. to separate
in pieces, to crumble.
^bflubiercn, v. r. ft* — , to oversuidy
one's self, to Citigue or hurt one's self by too
seyere study.
Ilbt
^{btfett/ I. 9. tr. 1) [tn mlateg] to bf^k off
[ore] pieoe-meal. 2) to mark at regular intervals.
Fig. to form shades or nice differences, to diver-
sify by gradation. II. v. intr. to <limi|^ifh gn.
dually.
^bfhtfUttg/ f. gradation, graduation. V.
9vabarion / ^nuance.
^bftufpeit/ f. tr. ^en «&ttt — / to ancodt
a bat , to let down the flap.
^bllumpfett, abftumpfeit, i. y.tr. to uke
off, to dull the edge or point Sin Steffet — #
to blunt a knife ; emem ¥ferbe ben ®(^wani— «
to dock a horse ; [in mathematical etn abgrftiunpf^
tetJtegel/ a truncate cone. Fie. SDieSinne — /
to deaden the senses; bad ^eltc^t — / to dull the
sight ; bad beftdnbtge @aufen (at t^n, bat feineii
Serftanb gan) abaeflumpft , continual dmnke-
ness has completely stupefied him ; ed n>ttb fet^
nen ®eift — , it will take off the edge of his wit
II. y. r. ^^ — / to make insensible, dull.
^bfliirmen / 1. v. tr. l) to separau by a storm,
2) to obtain by bullying. 11. c. intr. 1) [n. w.
baben] to cease storming. 2) [n. w. fepn] to go
away in a hurry , to rush out
^bihtrj , m. [-ed/ pi. -fWrje] 1) rapid down-
fiiU [of water]. 2) precipice , steep.
^(lurjen/ I. f. tntr. to fail headlons, to
Erecipitate. 11. v. tr. l)to preoipiute, to Uirow
eadloog. 2) to break off by falling down. 6t4
ben «^ald — /to break one s necL 3) to throw
down by a quick motion.
^bflU^ett^ i». tr. 1) to cut short, to dip. St<
nem ^ferbe ben ^^wanj— , to dock the uil of
a horse; einem 9)ferbe bie axd^nen — , to hog
the mane of a horse; einem 9)ferbe ober«&tmbe
bie Ot)ren — / to crop the ears of a horse or dog ;
bic glflgel — / to dip the wines; Bdtmie — / to
top, crop or lop trees; abgethtlt/ [in herald.]
truncated. Sin ab9e|lu|ted SlOtt/ [in botnny] a .
truncated leaf. 2} [among cloth-shearers] to give '
the first sheering to the cloth.
SflbflU^ett ^ V. tr. [a sea term] to shore or shore
up Ja ship on the stocks].
^bfU^en , i^. tr. 1) to search and uke. ^te
9laupen t>om JBaume — , to pick caterpillars from
a tree; bteSdufe — / to louse. 2) to search duly.
lDec^fi^ner|)unb fu4t eingelb ab^ [among sports-
men] the pointer ranees over a field in quest of
game , quarters a fiekl.
^bfub , m. [-ed/ pL'^HU] a preparation ex-
tracted by boiling water , decoction , decoctnre.
Sin ftarfec — t»on (S^ina, a strong decoction of
Peruvian bark.
^fubeflt^ t^. tr. to transcribe , to copy , to
take off negligently.
^bfUtttpf^tt ^ t^. tr. 1) to dry up a swamp or
march, to drain. 2) [in metallurgy] to break down
the cupels.
* 3(bflitb f I. adj. inconsistent with reason,
absurd, foolish. II. adi». absurdly, foolishly.
♦StbfurbltSt/ /. [pi. -en] absurdity, fool-
ishness^
jU^eit / t^. tr. 1) to sweeten, to edulcorate,
to dulcorate a medicine. 2) [in chimistry and me-
tallurgy] to edulcorate, to purify. 2Cbfiif enb/ ednl-
corative. •
t/ m. [-ed/ /'A TUbtt] abbot Sin tnfus
iirtec — / a mitred abbot; etn geffit^etet — / an
abbot prince, an abbot sovereign. Prot^. S3teb€C
— / f bte fOtind^t. like abbot, like monksi ben —
reiten (affen/ to be merry without constraint
^btafeftt/ t'. intr. to finish dining, to have
done dining, to rise from table.
Sitaff fit / p. tr. [a lea tenn] lo unrig, to dis-
manUea ship. jDuSRaHen — ^toslriptnemasU.
^bt&ttbf fit / V. tr, to obtain bjr toying.
^btaitjett f V. tr. 1. 1) to take off in dancing.
2) to wear ofi by dancing. &{(( bie ^Men — /
to wear out the soles of one^s shoes by dancing.
U. u. intr. 1) to dance off. 2) to finish dancing.
III. I', r. (td) — , to tire one^s self by dancing.
dbtatfcfKn/ I. f^.f/itr. V.unterraucben* IL u.tr.
to cleanse by dipping.
wtCaXmtlXif u.inir^in^tA with frvtt] toi«el off,
to stAggn- away.
Sfbtdttfcf) ^ m. [-et] exchange, barter, swap.
SfbtOUfc^ftt / p. tr, to exchange , to barter,
to swap.
Sibtaitfd^ttttg ^f- exchanging.
SlbtW / y*. 1) abbey, the residence of an abbot.
2) abbotsbip , the slate of an abbot. 3) abbacy,
the dignity , right and privileges of an abbot.
SfbfnTict)/ adj, belonging to an abbey, ah-
baticaJ.
^btf ufett / 1', tr. [in miiiiog] (Sinm ®4ad!)t — ,
to sink a shaft or a pit.
S bt^Uett/ 1. ►*. intr, [». w. feuul to separate by
thawing. 11. %>. tr [a. w. (abml to cause to ihaw on.
^blb^T/ m. [-C«,p/.-c] appanage.
^bti^etTen ^ •'. rr. to divide. C^ine ®wnmf
9eltf< — ^ to divide a sum of money ; einen
S^rmemefTer in fetne 9rabe — , to graduate a
thcrmofnetei ; bie®ottei^e(obtt^(tt wirb In ^'c.
ab^ft^rilt/ divinity is divided into^fc; in JC(af#
ffB — ,U> form or to range into classes, to class,
cbssily ; tie dimmer etned «&aufed — , to dis-
pose the rooms of a house. 2) [a law term] to pay
offchfldrcn. \,^%\^\^ttti, 9lf>ftnb(il. SKtt (5u
ncm — /to settle accounts with ons^ etn ab0e<
t filter [better a(0et^cit<dt(r]9>tins,an appanaged
prtDce.
^bt^Tung^ / i) the act of dividing, di-
tisioo , partition. JDie — in ^(affen/ classified-
lioo ; btc — in (Srobf , graduation. 2) the part
wUcli is separated by dividing , division, ^ie
XbC^Utndetmi ©orient, the compartments of
a ginrdcD ; bie — eine< ^eereft, einetglotte, a
divisioa of an army, or a fleet ; bie — en in einem
^osfr / the partitions ; bie 2(m|)^tt^Qter bebnrfs
UtL trtnev — en, amphitheatres needed no com-
portiuoDs; bte — tn einer G^rift/ the sect ion of
a book or writin« ; bie — einer Slebe/ the part
or drntioQ of a discourse.
Xbt^ei(un0<Set4en,n. hyphen.
9l6tbi^tt/ m, V. grauen^aar*
^bt^tUt / ir. i', tr, 1) to take off, to put off,
to lay aside. 5Den ^Mt — , [better abnrbmen] to
tdieoffthehat, to uncover. jPig. (Sine Slec^nung
— f to' dose or settle an account ; eine ®(|)Ulb — ,
lopaj, clear a debt; einen Gtreit — , to end a
fuom; biet ifi eine abget^ane Go^e, \ is a
scltMtliing ; einen SSefucb — , to dispatch a visit.
2) lokill, to ]int to death. (Sin @(^tDein — , to
s^H^ • p>e; einen UebeU^dter — , to execute a
malcCMior, to put a malefactor to death ; mi t bem
€k|Wrrt — , to put to the sword. Stk. fifttbun/
l(ll(§cii/ f(bfi(bten« ftbtbun <• a««d to signify
vercty that aa aSiair la ended or settled, without any
fefeita t e to Its having been prevlonaly dUpnted. Thus
«M caa aay not only einen 6t¥elt abtbun / tettle a
dbpato , Imt a]»o an account or debt. {5ei(egcn and
fMkbtfll refer to a disputed matter which it adjusted
byeoinweBise.
Sbtiffftt^ V.Xbteufen*
^*tilgen * V.titflen* Fig. ffine ©tjulb — ,
to clear a debt
^ebtitm / /* the wife of a protestant abbot.
8Cbt
Sfebttlflltttt,/. abbess.
9(0bt(t(^ ^ adj. belonging to an abbot.
^btobett # I. V. tr, Sinem etn>o« —, to ob-
tain a thing irom any one by bullying. H. f . inir,
V. «ulfobcn.
iabt5bteit , u. tr. to kiU. Fig. Unfere finn*
li^en SBegterben — / to mortify our sensual ap-
petites.
^btObtUltg// mortification [of desire* Ijrc.].
dbtOttett ^ V. intr. to deviate from the right
tone.
^btrab^ [-ed] [tn mUIt. affairs] a deUchment.
8ifbtt(tb^lt^ u.intn [n.w.fn)n] lo move, or
march off on a trot, t-'^*^- ^^ mufte — , he
was obliged to take himself ofL
iAtxaa, m. [-e« , pi -trdfgel 1) the act of
paving. 36cr — finer ^^ulb, the payment of
a debt. 2) the sum given in discharge of a debt,
payment. 3) [a law term] amends, com|)ensalion,
reparation. 4) detriment, hnrl [in commerce]. Qu
nem — tbun, to prejudice any one.
Sfbttdgett^ ir. 1. 1^. tr. 1) to separate by taking
down , carry ing away ; to carry away or off, to
remove. Q^m (Sebdubf — / to pull dovm, to take
down a building; einen ^i5i%tX — , to level or
lower a hill; ben Sift^ — , to clear the table;
ben 8ettbunb (among sportsmen] to carry away the
limer from the trace [in order that he may find It
again]. 2) [in mathem.] to sketch, to copy. 5) to
pay, lo discharge. €{(^u(ben — f to clear off debts;
6teuem>3o((— /topay taxes, tolls; eine €{d)ulb
beriDanfbarfeit — , to pay a debt of gratitude.
4) lo wear out [one's clothes *c.]. II. u r, (id^ — ,
^te S3£ume ^abefl {!(( ab^etragen, the trees are
exhausted and yield no fruit,have ceased bearing.
St^ fibtragen/ 9)e}abIeR. Hbtraflcn does not
necessarily mean to pay in money, but also in any other
thing. %eS<t()(cn properly speaking signifies to pay In
money only. The farmer ttcigt frlnm ^acbC ab [dit-
chaif es his rent], by payment in kind or in money ; tt
betAbU ibn ab / when he pays it in money.
SbtrSgCt ^ m. [-^ , pi. -] [among brickmakers]
one who carries the moulded bricks to the hacks.
Slbtragung //. the act off carrying off; pul-
ling down, leveling. V. 9lbtra0en.
Sbtramjpeln^ I. •'. tr. l) to wear off by
trampling. 2) to obtain by trampling. 11. u.intr*
[n. w. fevn] to tramp off. ID. k r. |t(^ — / to stamp
violently.
SifbtrdUem^ I. v. intr. l) to cease wearing
mourning. 2) to put on half mourning. II. i'. r.
JU^ — / to waste away or pine away with grief.
^ftbtriufeftt, Slbtraufftt/ f'.intr.totricUe
dovm.
I&btreibemttter, n. [-«,^/. -] a drug having
the power of causing an abortion , abortive.
^btreibett , ir. v. tr. l) to drive off, drive
away. SBilbe St^iere oon eInemSBalbe — , to ex-
pel wUd beasts from a forest; ben geinb — / to
repel the enemy ; G^inen t>on einem Jtaufe — ,
to get the better of anv one in a purchase, by
outbidding him or otherwise; bfefer Sttbrina^
Xxik^tJBttXi\^ IW f!(( nlcftt— ^ this obtrusive fel-
low is not to be rebuffed. 2) [among sportsmen]
Sin ^t(ti(i()t — f to beat or dirivethegameoutof
a thicket in the direction of the hunters placed
on the outside. 3) [among foresters] einen SBSatb — /
to cut dovoi, to fell a wood or forest. 4) to over-
drive, to jade [a horse]. 5) Fig. HiXi Jtinb — ^
to cause an abortion; — be SDttttel, abortive
draughts. 6) [io metallurgy] to refine [gold, silver],
to purify from other metals. II. v. intr, [n. w.
febil] 1) [a 'ea term ] to make leeway , to drive or
jfall to leeward. 2) to be carried out of the rigl^t
m>t
23
conrse, to drift [said of a ship].
^btreiber^ m. [.6,p/..][iametallnrg7]one
who refiners metals.
^Ibttetbutig ,f. the act of driving off. V. fIN
trei^cn* 5Da« — «mittel, V. tcbtrftbcmlftet.
fUbtrCttnbdt^ adj. capable of being separated,
separable. V. ^btrennrn.
3fbtteitlten# v. tr. l) to separate, disjoin, dis-
unite, cHsmembcr. *X) to rip, to unstitch, to unsew.
2)en S5efa| oom Jtletbe — , to rip off the trim-
ming c f a gown.
^btrettttUttg ^ J. separation, dismember-
ment, the act of ripping.
^btre^pen , v. tr. [among nuMons] C^tne fD{(iuer
— / to build a wall in the form of suirs
^Ibtretett^ iV. I. u. tr. l) to tread off, tread
down , to trample. 2) to wear off' by treading.
Sin abgetretener XbfaJ , a worn off heel. 3) to
maik by treading, to f«»im by treading. (Sineit
SBeg — , to tread a path, to beat a path. 4) to
yield, to give up. JDieJtrone — / to abdicate the
crown; Supiter tritt feinen Conner bem ®ott
ber iieht ab / Jove resigns his thunder to the
god of love ; ein Conb — /to cede a country ;
ein 9?ed)t — , to make over or relinquish a right
to another; fetn IBeft^t^um einem onbem— -,
to transfer one^s estate t* au'thn em 3at)tunQi«
tmfdbiqer/ ber fetne (SUttx feinen ®ldubtaem
Clbgetreten bat , an absolveut who has yielded
up his esbitesto be divided am« n^ his creditors,
a cessionary bankrupt ; einen ^ac^toertrag — ,
to assign a lease.
II. if. intr. [used with feDit] 1) to withdraw, to
retire, to retreat. @inen — ^eiM, to bid one re-
tire ; bet ®(^aufpieler trat ab / the actor madje
his exit. 2) Fif; fBon ber JBfl^ne — , to go off
the stage; t>om ^cbaupKt^ bee Seb«*nd —/to
depart this life, to die; t>on einer SWeinung— /
to quit an opinion; oon einer 9{e(tjion — , to
depart from one^s religion. 2) to alight, to stop
at an inn Sic.
Sfbtretet^ m. [-«, />/. -] one who gives up a-
right.
^btretuna ,f. l) the act of treading off. 2)
wearing off. 3) cession, resignment, abdication,
resignation. 4) alighting, o) putting up [at]. 6)
making his exit 2fc.
^btvieb^ m [-e«, p/. -ell) the actof driving
off. 2) ( among foresters ] felling, cutting down
[trees]. 3) [a law term] the prior right of purchase,
the refusal.
^btriefcit/ •'• intr. [u. w. feptt! to trickle down,
to drip, to drop, f Fig. 6< wirb babeiau^ f^t
micfe ttxoai — [or abfanrn]/ I hope to profit a
little by it.
^ttifft, /. [pi. -en ] 1) [a sea term ] deflec
tion, leeway, drift. 2) [la husbandry] the right
of pasturage.
^bhtKcttt / c. tr. to utter with a shaking or
quavering voice. (Sin tieb^en — / to hum a tune.
^btrinf en / i>. I. u. tr. l) to drink off the
surface, to sip off. 2) to finish by drinking; bet
JS^ee i^ ftfton abaetrtmfen, the tea-pot has been
drained. 3) to drink at an innkeeper's for the
sum he owes one ; 11. f. r,p^— ^ to weaken one's
self by drinking.
^btrippeltt/ I. J', intr. [a. w. fn)n] to trip off
or away, fi, f. r. Pc^— , to bustle or trip busily
about.
. ^btritt t ^' l-^h pl' -«1 1) ^t« »ci of gorag
off, of retiring [not used], CJefnen— ne^men, to
go off, to retire, to withdraw, to retreat. /*#>.
S)er— bon einetJtird^e/ the departing from one s
religion, apostasy; wir ^aben tbm 100 scaler
fflr ^f»— 9«9«bg}|j JlJfigYe paid him a hundred
24
srbit
paper.
tN>ard ma-
dolkn for resigning his right. !2!) Fig, depar-
tore, death, decease. 3) alighting [on ajonr-
ney]. 6etnen — -bei (Stnem nt%mtn, to alight at
any one^s house. 4) [in mlaJng] a stepping place,
a step, a hinding place, shambles. 5) a privy,
necessary honse, watercloset. 6) [among hunters]^
the sprigs or grass that the stag beats down in
passing by, abature ; bad — dmerfmo^l, ihe foot-
ing or track of deer on the grass, foiling.
SfbttOrfnCtt / 1. V. tr. to wipe off, to dry. €5i(^
blcidnbC — , to dry one's hands i ben StfC^ — /
to wipe the table ; ttocf net eure an^rfinen ah, dry
upyourtears ; tOSSf^e — / to air linen. U.t'. intr,
[u. w. fCDtt] 1) lo dry or to grow dry ; ble ©trof e
troctnet an einem ^ellen unb wtnbigen ZaM
fdjynell ob / the road dries fast on a clear windy
day. 2) to wither and fall off.
t WtCtfUtti , tf. intr. [u. w. fetjn] to walk off
whh short quick steps.
^trommefn , I. ^^.^tr. l) to beat on the
drum [a march]. 2) to publish by drumming. 3)
[In hiubandry] to disloage bees by beating with a
stick on the hire. 11. u. intr. to finish drumming.
^btrompetett * I. j^. tr. l) to perform on the
trumpet. 2) to publish by souud of trumpet, to
trumpet. II. %f, intr. to finish trumpeting.
5&6tr6»feln, 8t6tro»fen, i'. //icr. to drop
off, to dnp, to trickle down, ©ie ^^eringe —
laffeU/ to let the herrings drain [after taking tben
ont off the brine].
iittiypfbant^f. [pl.-UnU] drainer.
dbtropftjfamte//. [pi. -n] 1) [m
mllla] dropping-board. 2} [among paste-tN>8
ken] drainer.
f&fetrOpfttOg, TO. [-e«,;»/.-tr50e] [among tal-
lowcliandlers] dropping- board.
^6trO$f n / p. tr, to extort from , to hector
out. Stnem fein ®elb — , to hector or bully any
one ont of his money.
^(hrUtnntent/ t^. intr. [a«ed withfe^nl to fall
off in fragments, to cmmble away.
^Btntntpfnt ^ t*. tr. l) [among carpenters] to
frame u immers at right angles to the joists. 2^
[at eardi] to trump, to take with a trump cara.
f Fig. (Sinen — / to snap any one up, to uke any
one up short.
' S(6trUI1ttig^ adj. faithless, disloyal, recreant,
apostate. — werben , to desert, to revolt ; ft ijl
fcinen $Berfprc(bunaen — gewotben, he has
proved faithless to his promises; Don ber Sits
tigion — Wetben, to aposutize, to backslide,
to revolt, to depart from one's religious — mcis
djtn f to debauch , to seduce, draw off. ^ec 2Cb<
tcClnnfge, deserter, revolier, apOsUte, renegade,
recreant.
S&btrunniflfett^/. disloyalty, desertion, re-
volt, apostacy , defection.
^ifbtntppcit / 1. 1> tr. to dismiss soldiers from
dutv. n. v.intr. [n. w, fepn] to match off in troops.
«[6tUmnteIn / ^ tr, to knock up, to tire, lo
fatigue [a horse]. Fig. ^\^ — , to fatigue one's
self by bustling.
Sfr6twnd)ftt, V. STfind^en^
Sfifbtupfen/ V. tr. to dry up, to desiccate.
^6tUf(t)eit f V. tr. [a drawing] lo copy with
Indian ink.
^brntfeiUttf +2t6urt^efit, l.y.tr. lode-
Srive of by a judicial senience , to give a vcr-
ict against. Sinem ein ®Ut —-, to dispossess
or turn any one out of possession, of an estate.
n. t^. intr. 1) to decide finally. SDet (Stvi^t^O^
uctbelte }u®un|ten befilBefCagten ah, the court
decided in favour of the defendant. 2) topre-
judicate. ®te t^abrn ttnrec^t, iibtv tint ^^c
srbw
— , bie ®(e ni^t lottftt^^en^ you are wrong to
pronounce so decided an opnion upon a thing
with which you are not acquainted.
*^bni, Slfeafu«, m. v. mfbxan^.
^6t)erbtenen/ t^. intr. l) to get by service
from any one, to gain by labour, to earn. 2^ to
clear by service. Stne^cbulb — , U> clear a debt
by working for one's creditor.
^bDerlangen^ V. 2Cbfobetn»
A6t)ieTen , t^. tr. l) to square [a .tone], ©tnen
SSalfen — , [among carpenters] to square a beam.
li 2) Fig. to polish, to refine, to make elegant of
manners. 3") [a sea term] to veer. — unb ant^oUtl,
to veer and haul.
^6i)iening,/. the act of squaring [a stone,
beam tfc.].
^6t){f[rett^ f. tr. [inpraetlc. mathem.] 1) to
measure the height of au object by the level, to
estimate the dimensions of a tree [before It Is
felled]. 2) to measure the contents of a cask or
other vessel with a gauge , to gauge.
♦ ibt>Otiten , v. t/\ l) to outvote. 2) to vote
against. V. ttbfKmniftt.
^btoadfen , t^. r. (i(^ — / to fatigue one's self
by watching.
AbtOadetn , 1. 1*. tr. to shake off. + Fig. (Six
tan — ^ to bang any one. II. t^, intr. [used with
feon] to go off totteringly.
^btOaf^e f f. [In physies] i\ the mutual diffe-
rence between a height and a depth. 2) the
distance between the resistance and the fulcrum
or point of suspension in a lever.
dbmiflef unjl , /. [9^ioenirf unffc] art of lev-
eling.
iibXoh^tXif J', tr. 1) lo determine the weight
of an object by the scales, to weigh. 2(Qe ^Dfnge
nad^SJreuben unb^eiben — , to weigh all things
by pleasure and sorrow; fetne SBottC auf bet
SotoWage — , to weigh one's words well. 2) to
ascertain how much higher or lower any given
point on the surface of the earth isthan another.
tea« ^Cbwffgen, [in mathem.] leveling. 3) to give by
weight, to weigh ont.
^6tt>aflUng , / the act of 1) weighing, 2)
leveling.
^bVDdger / w. [-«, pi,-] level. V. g^ioeleur.
^bmagungSfUttjl// V. 9^ioelirfun|t»
iibXOMtn, u. tr. i\iQ full, to mill [cloth],
f 2) Fig. to drub soundly.
WtOCilZn , I. V. tr. to separate by a roller,
n. i*. r. fidf — , to tire one's self by waltzing.
ibtOhtien, v. tr. to roll off, to roll away,
to roU down. Fig. ^ine Befcbufbtguna oon (14
— ^ to exculpate one's self and throw tne blame
on others; et »dl5t 2CUe< fon fl(5 ab, he shakes
or throws every thing off his own shoulders. "
t5&bn)amfen/ v, tr, to beat, to drab, to
thrush soundly.
^twanbefbar, adu [in gram.] capai)ie of
being conjugated, declinable.
irblDanbeftt, I. u. tr, l) [Ingram.] lo conju-
gate or to decline. 2) [Uw term an<yi] ein fBtts
Dtec^en — ^ to pronounce sentence of punish-
ment for a crime. Fig. (Sintn ^tifitX — [V. «»•
bfificn]/ to alone for a fault, li. f, intr. [n. w.
fe^n] to wander away.
^btOanielunQ , f, [m gram.] conjugation,
declension.
^6tt)anbmt^ I. v. intr, [u. w. frt»n] to walk
off, to depart, to wander away. II. u, r. |!c!J — ,
to lire one's edf with walking.
^6tt>&nneit/ v. tr. l)to warm through , [In
itiataltnrgy] to heat the furnace [in order to dry ft].
SIbtt)
2) [In gkls works] to diminish slowly the hett of
a furnace.
ikbXOaXtitti p V, tr. to warn from, to oaation
against.
^6n>arteit / u.tr. l) to await, to wait for, to
stay for, to attend the coming , to await the tcr-
minaiion of any thing. iSx fann nt^tt — , ht
cannot wait for any Uiing, he is always in a
hurry; wttwoQenben @turm — / let us wait
till the storm is over ; i(( fann t% ni^t — t lean-
not await the issue of it. 2) to attend to, to look
to c r after, to fix the lAind noon. (Sin <9ef<(5ft
" / to* attend to , to mind a business, to apply
one's self to a business; einen itcanCeit -^, to
tend, to take care of a sick person.
W^XObxXi f adv, downward, downwards, [hi
sea language] offward.SSirfegeUen auf bem0trom
— , we sailed down the sueam ; — be6 %\ia^t%,
down the river.
^IDCnrtttttg t f'i) waiting or suyiog for a
thing. 2) attending, minding, tending.
^6n)af(f)e/ /. l) the act of washing or
cleansing. 2) the set of vessels washed at once.
^bmafd^eit/ i>. I. v, tr, i) to w^h aw^r,
to wash off, to lave, to bathe, to deanae. fSit
t^nbe — /to wash one's hands. Fig. iSxtit
finbe but(<) Sleue —, to wash away a sio by
repentance. 2) to wear out by washing. 3} to
clear by washing. II. v. r. fid} — / 1) to ^wftsh
one'-s self. 2) to lire with washing.
556tt)afcf)6erfen / ». [-«, ^/. -] basin, wash-
hand basin , laver.
Si6tt)afrf)fag , n. [-faffe« , pL -fdjfet] laTcr,
washing tub.
abn)afrf)ttn8^ /: washing, bathing, (la eU-
mistry and liturgy] ablution.
^6tt)ajffrrt , v. tr. l) to drain , to rid of so-
pcrfluons vrater [a swamp]. 2) to steep in -wat
to soak [herrings]. 3) Fig. [among carpeaterm]
slope [a piece of Umber] so as to cause *
to run off.
^btDSffcrung^ / i) the act of
2) soaking, steeping in water. 3) [
penteni] a slope [in windows, doors, beams}
offwater.
^blDCben , v, tr, l) to finish weaving. 2) V.
9(bivi<fe(n.
I&bn>e(t)ferit , I. v, tr, l) to get by changing
or by exchange. 2) to cause to succeed by tarns.
SDie @timme — # to modulate the voioe. 3)
[smong carpenters] V. 9(btnimi»f(ll* II. i*. intr todow
to perform, to use by turns. €^te n>e(6fellt Qb, ihey
relieve one another ; bet ^0(( n>e(|)feU mit bcs
@peifen ah, the cook varies his dishes. 2) to
follow, to take place alternately. (Sbht unb ^UsA
we^feln mit einonber ab , the ebb and flood
tides alternate with each other; -^be Sldttet,
^XOtX^t, [in botany] alternate leaves, brsnchcv
jDiefe bett en <^eerffi(^ret befeMtdten abn>e<(retsl
bad t^eer , these two generals commanded the
army alternately. ®X\id unb Unalficf n>e<!^fetll
mit einanbcr ah , good and bad luck come by
turns; —be gieber, intermitting fevers; — bf
flBittecung / changeable weather.
^btt>cd)ferttna , f, 1) change, exchange, va-
riation , variety. 2) the reciprocal successioa of
things in time or pUce; the act of folloiriag
and being followed in succession , alternation.
5Die — Don %a^ unb ^a&^t, the alternation of
day and night ; — in etne Sanbf^aft buti( IBn»
ge , (Sbenen unb IBtfiime btinaen, to diversiiy a
landscape with mountains, plains and trees ; btc
— befm C^otalgefang, alternation; bie — bet
3ajre«jeiten, the vicissitude of the seasons § jar
-Tfjfg^tf^change , by way of variety. ^
Wyw
^^t^f w*. [-Cd,^/.-e] 1) by-way, by-
raih. JWcfeettafe tiat DieteTCbwege, this road
his maoy by-roads. 2) a wrong way. Fig, 2(Uf
Xbwege flerat^en^ to get off ihe right path , to
foDow bad couifcs; Xb»egefu4cn,lo seek shifts,
ctasioos. V. «iujflad)tc.
^StDfg^ , S(6n?eg^ , aJu. out of the way.
^btoe^g/ a^y. and a^/i^. sitaated out of the
high roM.
*viMgf(UIt/ adj, and «</»'. out of I he way,
dcriouib.
WJlBfcf^ttl, I. t^. tr, to blow off, to blow away
or down, gliegen— , to flap off aies. II. w. intr.
1) to bbw from. 2)er asinb wc^ct »om Canbc
ob, the breeze conoes from the land. 2) to cease
Mowing [In sea language], ^g 1i)(xt cbgCWC^t, the
«iorm has blowa oYcr,has subsided, the weather
dears «p.
9bXOt\!ft^f, 1) that which defends from an
ittackl^c., fence, defence. 2} iheactofdefending
one's sdf against a blow, ^it — cincS @tOf c«,
ihc warding offer Parrying of a thrust or blow.
thWtfitmxittX , n. [against disease , infection
^l^prrrcntiTe, pieservative.
ibtoAjiTtlXf V, tr. to Veep off, to fend off.
Silien 0tof — , to ward off or parry a blow $a ;
^ifgen — ^ to keep off, id flap away flies. Fig,
tin UfM — /to arert, to turn nway , to pre-
Tcoi some cviJ ; ct Idft pt^) ilit^t — - , be is not to
be kept from it, he won't be rebufied.
1. ^U>et(!^en« [from t»Cl<b/ soft] I. u. tr. 1) to
separate or detach by mollifying [a plaster]. 2)
to soften, to drench sufficiently, to macerate.
hxt'^&Stt — / [among curriers] to soak tlieskins.
D. *'-^^' [«• '^^ f<9n] to become soft and falfoff.
2L d6t9eid)eit/ [Irom tocicben] «>. v.intr. 1) to
3emtc I from tite cMnmon track or path], to de-
(^e- Me JWrpet/ tie in einem ^rcifebewedt
Jw^eii^ Jaben einen bejianbigen ^^ang , t?om
■^elptmft abjuweicften, all bodies, moring
* 1y , hare a perpetual tendency to recede
^ ic ccntic; bie®teme wei(ben t)om ®(ci«
I yijj jl/ (^ astronomy] the stars decline from the
"■wjpr." —be ©Oimenubten, declining dials.
, b^diffi^r, to vary. IBon ber attgemeinen ®e*
vof^ll^eit — I iiot to follow the general custom ;
»0B berflSabr^eif — , to depart from truth ; er
»ei4t leinen ginger breit ao, he will not abate
an iodi of it; xoix weicften fcbt oott einonbcr ab,
vediflfacwidely ; ein —beSSeitWOtt^an irregular
ycrb; «ilie— be2(u4fpta(be/ adificrem, >arv-
>°6P»yo«nciaitpn. 3) to pass. JDer Vermin ijl
ttb^oot^cn, the term has elapsed. 3m abgewic^es
m3i|re, last year. 9Ji(Jt abweicfecnb, 1) undo-
^latiog. 2) regular.
WVflcf^fn / /!.[-<] diarrhoea, looseness [of
l.w6ti>ei
, f ld)lttt0 / f. the act of separating or
' by mollifying ifc, the «cl of soften-
ing ,«IBerarti on. V. 1. ^tmifbtn.
^ 2. iKlOftC^Utlg/yr a taming aside from the
fight way, course or line, dcrialion. JDie —
cineifalUnben Mtpnii, [in physics] thede\iation
of a falling bod;jr ; bie— ber SKagnctnabel, the
VAriattoo or declination of the compass orn(xxlle;
^ie — etne< €Jtern« , [in astron.] the distance of
*5Ur from the equinoctial line or equator, the
(lecEaitioD of n'star; bie— eine« ^laneten, [in
*«iroad«y]aa irregularity in the motion of a pla-
Btt, whereby it deviates from the aphelion or
vpme, anomaly; bfe — jweier Cinien, the di-
mbce of iwo lines ; bie — ber Bi^tjtro^len,
uiedeflectioo ofthc rays of light; [by Newton it
UetUefl iiificciion. Fig. ©te — t>on ber siege!,
inc derktion from the rtde, anomaly.
XbtDft^tin^i^COmpaP, m. declinator,
admuth^compass. — f i n b e t . m. V. — jc (^et.
— f r e i J , m. [in astronomy] circle of declination.
— 1 f e (, y. table of declinations. -*- J e i g e r,
m. [in dialing] declinator , declinatory.
^btoeihen ^ *' Ir. l) to graze, to feed on. ©a*
8«inbt)ici) »eibet bie SBiefe ah, the cattle gnwc
the meadow. 2) to place cattle to feed. >Der
^tCt wetbet bad Se(b ab/ the shepherd grazes
the field [puU the slieep in it].
^ibtOeifen, y. tr. to wind off on a reel [yam].
^btOeimn , I. u. tr. l) to obtain by dint of
weeping. 2) to expiate by tears. IL«'.r. pdj) — ,
to lire one's self by weeping , or to cry one's
eyes out.
^btOeifen, ir. %», tr [from tDCiftn] 1) to turn
away, to refuse. Sinen — / to dismiss or send
away any one without complying with his request
or accepting his offer; SinVn Eurj — , to send
any one about one^s business , tiXOa^ — , to rew
ject something ; abgewiefen werbc n^ to be turned
away, to be repulsed, to meet with a rebuff; ben
Seinb — , to drive off, to repel , to repulse the
enemy. 2) 95or ©eriibt — , [a law term] to non-
suit. 3) @inen SBed^fel— , to dishonour, not
accept a bill.
^6n)eifejlorf , m. [-el,,>/.-fl5tfe] v. 9)raa*
jlem.
7(&n>nfUt1g / yi a turning away, refusal. 1)
SDie — OOr (&tX\^, [a law tenii] nonsuit; er \^at
einen — fibefcfteib er^alten , he was non-suited.
2) [in commerce] JDie — eine« SBecftfelS , disho-
nouring , non-acceptance of a bill.
^WfigClt/ [froto xotifi, white] I. u. tr. to white-
wash , to whiUD. 11. p. intr, to part with white.
^bVDCite / /. [pi. -n] distance.
^btCelten* y. intr. [n. w. fepn) 1) to wither
and fall off. 2) Fig. to pine away, to wear away,
to fade.
66tt>eilb6ar/ adj. capable of being prevented
or hindered, preventable.
^6lt>enb6arfeit , / possibility of being pre-
vented.
^6kt>(ltben / reg. and ir. I. ^^. tr. 1) to turn off
or away, to turn from, to avert. 2)ie ^Ugen POn
etnent ^egenflanb — , to avert the eyes from an
object; einen ^ieb, ^treic^ — , to ward, ward
oflf, to parry a blow. 2) tu keep off, to divert or
prevent, to avcit. (gin jic?) na^enbe« Unglfid — ,
to avert an approaching calamity ; bad WeUt
@ott — ! God forbid ! Fig. 2)a« ®emilt^ bon
ettoad — , to turn or divert one''s mind from a
thing. II. »/. r. jH — , 1) to turn away , to avert.
2) ^ig. \id) — Don @fnem, to leave, to abandon
any one.
SJfblDCnbig / adj. and adu. alienated, estran-
ged, averse. — tUQcften, to turn off, to alienate;
(Sincm bie J^unben— madden, to entice any one's
customers away ^- @inent>on feincmSJor^abcn —
ntac^en/ to divert or dissuade any one from his
purpose ; @inem bie ® attin -— ma^^n, to sctlucc
any one's wife.
^6)1>fttbUng f /. 1) a turning off or away, a
turning from, averting. JDie— eine«0tofe«, [in
fencing] parade, ward, guard. 2) Fig. hit — be6
(StmHt^t, alienation of affections.
^(btoerfcn , ir. I. u. tr. l) to cast off, to throw,
to throw off. iepfcl — , to knock down apples
[with stones ifc. from the tree]; bad 3)ferb f^dt ben!Ret^
ter obfleworfen , the horse has thrown its rider ;
bie^5tner — , [among hunters] to shed ihcltOrns ;
bie ©c5)lon(^e n)irft tbre x^aut ab, the sei pent casts
its skin 5 bie Htfti eincd SBaumed — , to cut off
the boughs of a tree; SSrficfcn — f to pull down
bridges; Sunge — / to whelp; [inmetali. ] bte
©C^lacfen — , to throw off the slags; ba0 fiber*
mw
25
flOfftde Binn-^/ to melt off the superfloous tin
from tinned iron plate; Fig. bad Sotft — , to
shake off the yoke. 2) [at dice, at ninepins] to sur-
pass in casting, throwing, ^r batntt^abgewor*
{^n, he has thrown more than I. 3) Fig. to bring
in, to j^ield. J)ierc@teUe mirf t nur bwnbert |>funb
'Sterling ah , this place yields only a hundred
pounds a year. 4) ?V^. [In the form of a ^r.] ®(^
mit einem — , to fall oulwilK one. H. y. intr. 1) to
finish whelping. 2) [among hunters] to shed the
horns completely. 3) to finish playing at nine-
pins. @r Wirb— , he will throw last.
5f6lDCrfung ^ / tlie act of casting off ^c.
SfbtPffcnb / adj. and adv. abseut. 0pre<^e
®ute« Don ben 2Cbn)efenben , speak well of the
absent. Prw. 2)ie2Cb»efenben $aben immer Un»
rec^t, those who arc absent are always in the
wrong. G^in t>on fetnem Xrat, a3eft|tbum ober
8Saf erlanb 2lbn)efenber, abseniee.Fi5.®ei|le«--,
absent [of mind], lost in thought, heedless.
Sl[btt)efenl)cit ^ / absence. 2>te — oon bent
Orte/ n)o etnS}erbred)enbe0andenn?ttrbe, [a iaw
term] alibi ; bte — K^tt ^a% «ti6i] beweifen, to
prove an alibi 5 bcr — 6t)0rmunb [a law term] cu-
rator of an absentee. Fig^ absence of mind,
hccillessness.
%bXOtXiVXp u. tr. to get something from auv
one by betting. Sr ^ttt mir jc^n Stealer abgcV
XOttUt, he won a bet 0? ten dollars from me.
^Ibtpettevn , I. i^. tr. [among carpenters] to cut
slantwise. U. y. intr. 1) to cease thundering and
lightening. 2) Fig. to cease scolding. /
^6n>e^en / u. tr, l) to take off by whetting.
J>en seofl Don einer StUnqt — , to rub off the rust
of a blade. 2) to whet, to sharpen [aknlfej. 3) tc>
wear out by whetting.
9[6tt)irf)feif ^ y. tr. 1) to polish with wa^
[mahogony] or with blacking [a pair of booU]. 2)
Fig. to beat, to cane.
5(blt>icfellt^ y.tr. to unwind, to unroll. V. «6*
winbf It. (Sinen Jtoattl — / to unwind a clew.
9rbtt)fcgcn, V. Xbwdgem
$^6lt>intntertT^ y. tr. to get by shining.
^blDimpHtt/ y.tr, to lower the pendant [from
the mast head].
9if6n>inbe, / |>/.-n] a frame [turning upon an
axis and upon which yam Is wound into skeins from the
spindle] , a reel.
p(6tt>inbett , ir. y. tr. 1) to unwind, to wind
off, to reel off. 2) to let down by means of a
pulley. J)ie ©tilcte aui einem ^c^ijfe— , to
lower the guns out of a ship with the gun-tackle.
SibWmfen , y. intr, Q^inem — ^ 1) to call off
or warn a person from a thing by a nod or beck ;
2) to deny or refuse any ouesomclhing by shak-
ing one's head.
9l[6tt)infcfn^ I. y. tr. to get by whining. If.
V, r. fic^ — , to tire by whining.
^bXoixUn , I. y tr. 1) to work off JDen^eta
-— , to knead well the dough. 2) to finish work-
ing <-r weaving. 3) [in salt-ltonses] to finish the
boiling. 4) [among hunters] tO flay, to skin. )Die
«^aut — / to strip or di\-est of tlie skin.
$[6n)ifd)en^ I. v. tr, to wipe off*, to wij)e.
iDen @taub — , to dust or wipe away the dust;
bie «f>dnbe ^, to wipe one's hands [with a napkin
or towel], il. u. r. ^6) — / to clean one's self by
wiping.
^6tt>ifrf)Cr/ m. [-^,pf.-] l)onc who wipes
any thing, a wijjcr. 2) the thing used for wiping,
a Aviper, duster , dusting- cloth. 3) a lamb's skia
[used in mbblug parchment].
^6tt)ifcf)IumpClt/ m. r.« ,;;/. .] dish-i;4>|ilj5.
dusting-clout or cloth J^mbber, duster. J VlVL
26
^^tOittCXttf 1. c. tr. to find out by the scent,
to scent. II. t*. intr. 1) [u. w. ff«beil] to cease thun-
dering and h'ghtening. V. flbwUttftt. 2) [u. w.
fCQit] to be dissolved by the action of the atmos-
phere. V. VlittmtMn*.
^btoUfen , c. Imr. to finish whelping [»ald
of ft she-wolf].
^(iDOKeit/ %f. in to strip a hide of iu wool
[unong currier^.
^ttt)Urf)em , f. tr, to get by usury.
^6tt)Urb(gen / t^. tr,to reduce from a higher
to a lower state, to degrade. @ine S^Eflnje — /
to reduce a coin.
^6tt)UrbiflUng , / V, .&crab»fltbisuna»
^6tt)Wrf ^ m. [-€«,/>/. ^Cbwfitfe] 1) a throw-
ing down. 2) [at ninepins and dice) the last throw*
3) the thing ihrown down or away.
^tDUrfeftt/ >*. tr. i) to win at dice. 2) to
throw more than another [who had thrown before]*
3) y. H^vlercn.
4ibtOhvfLQ f adj. [said of a horse] inclined to
kick and throw its rider.
iXbXOVLX^tn^v, tr. 1) to strangle, to choke.
2) Fig. tokill , to butcher. Prov. Sfnen Witter
ter aiifoSfe bcr gteunbf(iaft — , to cut any one's
throat with a feather.
' ^6n>ttrgUng / /. 1) the act of strangling or
choking , strangulation. 2) Fi§' killing.
fftbtDUrjeit/ u. tr. to season [meat). Fi^. Qu
nen — , to reprimand any one, to luin cff whh
a short answer , to snub any one.
d6)9Ut^Cn p I. V. intr, to cease raging II. f. r.
fldj — / to tire one's self by raging.
iSftmUrjefn/ p. tr. l) to uproot. 2) to cut off
tfie roots.
8(69fiYnfett, «.[-«] Abyssinia.
^b^nm, m. [-d, p/.-] Abyssinian.
^tf^tfl^if^ f ^4/* Abyssinian.
^Hftjfi^fett/ f. «r. 1) to number, to count, to
tell, or name one by one, or by small numbers.
Fig. 3^ t Q^in mir bie f an ben gmgern — , I can
readily conceive this; I can easily guess it. 2}
to s^ratc by numl^ring.
^D}at)(ung^/. counting, telling.
9[6jal)(0tt ^ F. tTp to pay, to discharge. Sine
9ie(|nun9 — , to discharge an account. Fig. QU
tien — / to reprimand any one.
«(6)a^(Uttg / f. Jiaying, discharging.
9b}(t])ttCn / I. v.intr. to shed the milk-teeth.
U. u. tr, [among J/ptners] to take off with the tooth
plane.
dbja^nUttg , /. the shedding of milk-teeth.
WXantftt^ I. f. tr. 1) to obtain by quarrdf-
ing. 2) to rq)rimand any one sharply or rough*.
Ijr, to scold any one. 11. t*. r. fid)^, to tire or
fatigue one's s«f with quarreling.
9[6japfeit / iV. *». tr. l) to draw, to draw off,
to tap [wiiie, elder arc.]; einenSBofferffi(bti0fn— /
to tap a dropsical person 5 8|[ut — ^,to draw blood.
Fig. (Sitltti — , to cheat any one impndcntly.
Siftjapfer , m. [-« , pi, -] l) one who draws
liquors from a cask $c., a tapster. 2) [ia surgery] a
catheter.
9Lb^(tpfnnQ, f, l) the act of tapping or
drawing wine or any other liquor from a cask
^c^) [in snrgery] tapping, paracentesis.
^JOppeftt^ I. f*, intr. io sprawl i)|)put, to
withdraw sprawling. II. j*. r. (i^ — , to tire with
sprawling.
«bjafem / 1. u. tr. to take off the fibres [of a
root ^e. J. U. J/, r. ffcj — , to part wiih threads or
fibres. V. tl^fafem.
pulling about. 2) to disorder, to tumble,
►oil or haul about , to tousel. U. t*. r. p(^ — ,
SI6 jCUtbcnt / i/. tr, to obtain by witchcraft
by ihe pawer of charms.
^bjOUmen^ v. tr, to unbridle [a h<vst^
^bj&Umung// unbridling.
^bxannen , u. tr. l) to fence in or off. 2) (&\9
nem atoat oon fetnem ®ute — / to encroach by
enclosing or hedging off a part ofany one's estate.
dbjaufctt ^ I. f. tr. 1) to separate by hauling
and ; "*
to poll
to tire with pulling about.
Sibjecfjeti, V. Xbtrinfen.
^6jel)nten , I. k. tr. l) to gather or levy the
tithes [of a field arc.]. 2) to satisfy the claims of a
person by paying tithe, to pay tithe to any one.
J I. P. intr. to pay tithe. (2h: <^at obgeje^ntet, he
has paid his tithes.
^bjehrett/ l. y. tr. l) to diminish by eating
and drinking, gine ©d^Ulbfotberung — , to nay
one's self by living at the debtor's expense. 2^ to
exhaust, to consume slowly, to extenuate, to
emaciate. jDiefe ^Kcanf^ett $at i^n dan) ab^e^
lt\ilt, this illness has quite reduced him; bet
Jtummet jebrt ibn ab, he pines away with sor-
row 5 eine abjejrenbe J^anffeit/ a wasting dis-
ease , atrophy. If. %>, r. |t(^ — / to consume or
waste away. III. V. intr, to grow lean, to pine,
to emaciate.
^bje^nittfl^/. 1) the growing lean, falling
away, emaciauon. 2) V. Hulicbtttod.
^6jci(^en^ n. [-6.^/.-] l)a mark or sign of
distinclion. 2) a mark on the body [as a harelip,
a w*rt , a mole ^c.\,
^b}eid)nen / I. v. tr. 1) to mark, to mark out
[ft plot of ground arc.]. 2) to draw , to sketch [the
fignre of a man), jbit ®efla(t bet ®rbe — , to de-
lineate the form of the earth ; eine ^x^yxx — ^ to
design or draw a figure ; Wit itretbe -^/ to chalk ;
<tne Sefhtng — /to take or draw the plan of a
fortress. II. v. r, p(b — , to be traced against.
jDte Umctffe biefed ^ebirg^ jei^nen fnb f4toa4
am «^immel ab , tlie outlines ^of these hills ar^
£ftintly traced against the sky.
^bjetC^nttng , /. l) the act of drawing, de-
signing, delineating. — mit <^etbe/ chalking.
2) draught, drawing, design, delineation, sketch.
^bgftrett ^ y. tr. to pull away from, to tear
off, to wiest or to wring from.
ifrbjettellt / V. tr. to unwarp a woof.
^bjie^en, ir.y.tr, 1) to separate by drawe
injg or pulling off, to draw off, to pull off, to
take off. J)ie 4>anbf(iu^e — , to pull cff one's
gloves; bie^^eibet— , lo pull off one's clothes;
ben 4>«t — , to take off, to pull off one's hat ;
etnenailna t)om ginger — , to take a ring off one's
finger; biC •()atlt — /to strip off the skin, to
skin, to ilay ; eCnem J^albe bie ^aut — , to fiay
a calf; 9)tanbe(n — , to blanch almonds; bfe
Saroe -^i to unmask; efnen IBo^n — / [in
printing] to take off a proof, to work off a sheet;
eine Jtupferplatte — / to draw off an impression ;
Fig. ta< ®affet »oii einem 0tt«pfe— , to draw
oflTthe water from a marsh or hoc, to drain a
marsh or bog ; einenSeidb -^/ to drain a pond ;
tton ben^efen^-^torack off; IBein,$ier4c.— ^,
to draw off wine, beer $c., to rack wine ; IBrannU
XOtXXi *-/ to distill brandy [JFirom wine Ijrc] ; abge^Of
gene fBaffet , distilled waters; Jhrtfutet — ^ to
distill herbs. JQ [among several workmen] €f in 5f J
— , [among farriers] to scrape the flcshside com-
pletely, to jiarca hide; bi^ TCrbeit — , [among
joiners] to smooth the work with the spoke-shave;
bfe gatbe -^^ [among dyers] to boil the colour out
of a dyed suilf ; bte ®tficte, xozX^t sufammen<)e^
m
off with a file the unevenness of the pieces vluch
are to be sodered, to smooth them; eia 9^^tU
meffer — ^ to set, or to strap a razor; etn ®e«
n^icbt — , to fix the standard of a weight , to sice
it; bad Seber — , [among shoemakers] to rub the
leather with pumioc-stonc ; bie ^ttppe mtt einem
(Si — , [in cooking] to dress the soup with the yel-
low of an egg. 3) to subtract, to deduct [In arith-
metic), ibit gradbtfoften—, to deduct the charges
of freight ; einige @4tl|in9e an einer tfte^tmn^
— , to defalcate some shillings from an account;
©inem oon feinem 86t>ne — / to diminish, to
lessen any one's wages. 4) /^*g. to abstract, (in
logic] @tn abdeiOgenetSSegnff, an abstract idea.
V.9(bflpablren.
H. u. r. ji(b — , 1) to weaken one's self by dravr-
ing or pulling. 2) [la printing] to lose CQiour. 3)
V* 3urticf|f<^(n.
III.j' intr. [u. w. ffijttl 1) to withdraw, to retire,
to march off. ^etmltC^ — / to slink or sneak away ;
Don ber fBia^e — , to come off guard , to be re-
lieved; mit®d)anbc — , to get off with disgrace;
leer — / to "withdraw without having obtained
any thing ; mit etnet lantten 9taU — # Pray, to
be disappointed in one's design. 2*) to leave ser-
vice. ;Die JtJammerjungfer ift and ibrem 2)irnfh
Abgesogen, the lady's maid has left her place. 3)
V. SB«aM<ben.
2(b){eb«blare,/. [in disUliing] a still, aWm-
bic. — bO0«n, m. [in printing, (dm fBltbffb«aitf]
tympan sheet, -i— 6 fi t ft e / / [In printing] letter
brush. — eifen^ n. 1) [among tanners] sctaper.
2) [in husbandry] a hatchel or hilchel, a fiaaoomb.
»— feiie/ yi [an iron tool used by wlredntwers)
smoot hing-file. — flaf(be,./^[a chlmital ve»jieli
cucurbit. — f linge,/ V-Su^Hinfle. -^le|>fr,
/?«<azor-strap. ■ — muStel/ ro. [in anatoaiy] ab-
ducent muscle, abductor. — pfllXQ, m. tlnbua-
bandry] draining-plough. — ft e { n . m. a hcnc.
•^ J a ^ I / y! [in arithmetic] subtrahend. — - } C U g/
A. utensils used in distillery.
6bjicbet, m. [-•, fi/. -] l) a person who dmn
off iSfc. 2) a person who departs ^c. 3) Y* 9^
^bjiebung / /. 1) drawing off, deducUMaFte.
2) Fig. [In logkj abstraction. ^
2Cbiie^und<t}trm80en, n. V. KHNm*
tiOR^Drrmddcn t ttbfonberundiverm^gen.
^bjtef en , f. intr. to tend towards. 2Cuf Ctwof
— , to aii|i at, to tend to something; etf toac
auf eine &d^tlmtui aboe^ielt, he had some ro-
guery in view.
fibjirfeTn/ •'. tr. l) to measure with com-
passes. 2) Ftg, to define with great precision.
^JtrfefUttg // measuring with oompaaficf.
^b}Urf)t , / [pLlCblUditi] 1) a breed [of hor-
ses, sheep]. 2) wasteweU, comnion*sewer, canal,
[in metallargy] a channel, conduit [under Um fur-
nace^
aibjug , m. (;-e« , pi. TCbjfige] i) the act q£
retiring, retreating, dejparlure. £et "-^ eineS
flSebienten, the gping off of a servant; ittm — e
blafen, [mint, term.] to sound the retreat. 2) [tl»«
act of deducting] deduction. 9^a4 — bet S^^fktn,
deducting all charges. 3^ [that which Is drawn off
or deducted] [In arlthai.] deduction, defalcation,
abatement. (D(^ne — , clear, nett; [In metallnrgyi
slag, scum ; [in printing] proof sheet = 9)ro6t6o«
gen, 4) the uigger [of « gun]. V.l((bru<f» 5) «n
bsue, a flowing, a current. ^a^BSaffer bat fefc
nen — , the water has no fall ; bec Btau(li ^^t HU
nen — / the smoke hf^ no ^sue.
2Cb|U0«*bO9ei|/ w. [m printing = «»o>e»
bodcn/ eorreftitrbodcn] proof sheet. — fa|, n.
[among waz.chandters ] a copper-bottomed vess^
to draw the melted wax from the boiler. — -
CSt^et Werben WkU, — , [among brailem] to take f la0a«, /^[pmongsjM.lcrsla flaghoUtpd n part-
ittf, iIm blue peter, ^fseif^eit/*/ [a i«w.
tern] the liberty of quilting one's countrj and
fettlkig in anetber, without pa^in^ a tax [«l«
lig^rlb] for doing so. — ^ e ( b^ /t. the duty, which
emigrants pay for exporting their goods and
chaUels. — ^tahtn, m. a trench or ditch to
draw off stagnant water, a watercourse , drain.
— f II l^f f t J p. copper obtained by melting the
scoiia or dag». — prebigt, /. V. Htfcfilet*.
Krtfgn — rect t, n. [& lawterm] 1) the right of
any gotecnment to exact a tax from persons cm i-
graiSg. 2) the right of any goTcromcnt to de-
duct apart of any property that is sent abroad.
•^fd^Jddtnhiti, n, [Inmetall.] lead procured
from slags of lead. — i^mauit m. V. 9(6*
wai(dimau$* — > f (^ n a (l e , /. a detent or ^top
that lifts up the minute wheel. — i ^ I / /*. [ia
tritka.) [the number , from whldi the •iibirahend is to
be takenl minuend. —4 c if ,f. 1) the time when
any <nie ouiu his residence. 2} the term at which
serrants leave their places, birings. — . j o U / to.
^)tt|)feit^ tf.tr. to pluck, to pull off.
9blll>(tCf en / c. tr. l) to nip off, to pinch
o£ 2) Fig, to squeeze out of any one, to extort
from any one.
Sl6jtDC(fcn/ I. u.intr, [Aufrftval — ] to aim
at, to tend to. fl. p. tr, to loose from pegs, to
MMHCfeit / V. tr. to nip off, to pinch off.
9i[i|l9tltgeit ^ V. frrto obtain by force, to ex-
toit from, to wring from. (Stncm (tnS$fffy>tr((ett
— ^ to export a promise from any one; at>0e«
}M|^II, extorted.
fi^p^httftt / t^. tr. to wind off [thread].
•ffCJcif//. [^/.-n] acacia. Zcaiitnbaum,
tbe Gomnon acacia ,. the locust-tree.
^WcabeOtte , / [pi. rn] 1) a school or se-
miiuirjr of learning, an academy. Qint^HMxs
-7^ m military academy. 2) university or col-
IqjL ^ a society of men united for the pro-
■iniinB of arts and sciences, an academy.
•jikafci^inifer^ w. [-«,/>/.-] l) the member
«f akacademy for promoting arts and sciences,
aeaduaian , academician , academist. 2) a stu-
iieot in a iinirersi||r or college, an academian , a
*9|C0Ahltifc{y / adj. academic, academical.
(Em — ^Cr fS^Qx^n, [a student in a nnlTersity] an
icaikiriitt , a eoUegian.
♦iWjfWmttf / /. [pi. -niljfc] cashew-nut.
^ SbCU|)Atltf tt/ f. tr. to fordlall, to engross.
^tBtl/ltt/ III. •[-€«/ /^/--e] accent 1) [in
r] (a mark or character used in writing to direct
•fftfae voice in proimnciation]. 2){apartica-
or force of voice upon certain syllables and
.. which, distinguishes them from the others].
ion of the voice in reading or speakiag].
„ _ atfctt ^ /. accentuation.
^ilftflrtlllirftt/ i^»tr, to accent, toaccentu-
^Wfl^iftf nt, f'C€,pL -e] [in cofnnerce] acccp-
tMdftt' «*S<f(fe5fte inatfrett, to effect accepunces
fior HSWiBU of a third person.
'^WtiUptititf m. [-en,^/.-en] [in commerce]
^ikaSptftttl / tf, tr. [in commerce] to agree or
|ifiimii to pay 9 toiccept, to honour. Y . Kit*
•IkCflrtfntttfl/ / [Ineommeree] acccpUncc.
^ItoirpR / m, [-eil; pi. -en] any candidate
or Mpnal tbr a tacancy pracliung tmpaid, es-
pe<^iUy fn p«blfc ofi€09<
♦acCeP and 3tCC^t^ n. [-«, pl..t] sec
ond or next best prite or premium.
♦SfCCefferifc^, i»dj. aoeessory.
*ltCcJP, 111. [-(fe«] l)aceess,admitUnoe. V.
Stiflanfl/ Surritt. 2) [Inmediclttel accession, fit.
Y. f(nwanMuit0*
f SlCCib^nj or ^CCJbenj , n.[ii/.— tin] per-
quisite, -r-ieil/ perquisites, emoluments.
2Cccibrn)0tbeit,/. [in printing] accidental
or casual work.
*3(cCife^/. excise. — ne^men/ auflegm, to
excise.
2tCCtdsQmt, /!• excise oiBce. — bar, adj.
excisable. — haxtzit,/, liability to pay excise
duty. — bebienter^m. excise-man, f shark.
— eilttltt^mtVf TO. collector of excise. — f r e I,
a4/. not liable or subject to excise duly, free from
excise. — fr e H C it#y; exemption or immuni-
ty from excise. — jt \xhi,fi excise oflice. — e t«
^e^eil/ It. offence against the law of excise. —
Ittttlf TO. excise biU.
♦SrCCftntatiffrung / /. acclimatisaUon.
♦ItCCKmatlftrt, adj. acclimated.
♦ SICCOfdbe , / [In printing] brace.
* 3(CC0lttnt0bTten ^ •*. r. ji<J — , to accom-
modate or reconcile one^s self to.
♦8(cctnnp<{g«ement/ n. [-«] [in music] ac-
eompaniment.
♦Sfccompagmren, y. tr, un music] to ac-
coihpany.
♦ llccompagnijl , w. [-en , pi, -en] accom.
paoist,
3(CC<$tb/ m. [^e9/p/.-e] 1) [ia music] accord.
^ agreement, compact^ convention^ indenture.
dintn ^ ma^n •bes tce|fen/ tomakean agree-
meht; cine gtfhmamit^etnne^men/ to take
a fortress by capitulation ; auf — unternef^mfR/
[a building ifc] to undertake by eoolract.
♦SlCCOrblren, I. t*. mtr, l) [in music] to ac-
cord. 2)[inuw] to agree. 2)e7 gfaUirtc ^at mtt
feinen^i^ubtgemaccorbirt/ the bankrupt has
eompromised or compounded with his creditors.
IL tf, tr, 1) to make to agree, to accord. 2) to
consent to ^ to grant.
*^CCOudjnntntf n, [-<] l) obttetrtcs, mid-
wifery. 2) parturition, delivery, chiMbirth,
childbed.
♦SfCCDUdjeflr, to. [-«,;>/. -e] o))stetrician,
man-widwife.
. *3JcC0Ucf)fren^ p, tr. to deliver, to assist
women in parturition. V. ^itfbtitbfti*
TCctouqivslunft,/, Y. encblttbnndllnii^*
— S<»nge//. Y» <Snt6inbun0«tandr«
♦SlCCrebimcn^ f. tr. l) to accredit [an en-
▼oyl- 2) [In commerce] to open a credit
. *2lCCUriit/ J. adj. accurate, exact, punc-
tual, n. adif. accurately, exactly. Y. ®enau»
* $(CCUtClteffC/ /, accuracy, exactness, nicc-
ness. Y. Genauidtrit.
*mCUfatit) / TO. [-0, pl.'t] [In grammar] ac
Cusative,
^d) ^ inter/, (an exclamation expressive of pain,
Joy, pity or surprise] ah, oh, 01 — \a, oh!ye$,
yes indeed, alas; — »el(^' ein un9lfic!ac^)er
S09 1 alas the day !
*2((f)dt/ TO. [-6/ ^y/.-e] [class of gems] agate.
2(C^at<atti0/ adj. [lilie agate] agati^d. —
breccie, / Y. iriimmct. Wtbat, —battel,
f. porphyry-shell. — en, adj. agaty. —fie*
(eC/ TO. aegyplilla. — muf d^e t^yTanagalized
shell. — onpjr, TO. agate-onyx. — tute, /.
agate stamper.
mt
2T
4ld)ei,fV.9tamt.
Slc^fltenftairt, n. y. &^a\^atU.
Sl(l)lttc6fl[ccf)fC// [pl.-n] [in anatomy] ten-
don-acliilles. '
♦ ^dftetndti^d) f adj. [in opUcs] achromatic.
— e< Seledf op / achromatic telescope [an inven-
tion of Dollond].
*3f(^ltjf(^, adj. [In astronomy] acronic,
acronicaL
^d)fe , f. tpl. -n] [allied to the Gr. u^wp, the L.
axis and ago and the Ice. akof to rid^, to motfe]
1]) axle , axle-Lrec. 2) Fig. [often used for] a car-
nage, ©fiter auf ber — oerfajten/ to convey
goods by land, land carriage. 3) [in mathema-
tics, a straight line, real or Imaginary, passing through
a body, on which it revolves] axis. Jt)ie Qftb^,
the axis of the earth J [ In mechanics J bie — beC
®(gn>tn()Un9 [bcl ^rnbelS]/ the axis of oscilla-
tion j bie — eine« ^eQelftftrnttS , the axis of a
conic sccjion : bie — ber @tta{)ienbre(^un0, [in
opticft] axis of refraction.
2C(^f.en^bte4,/i.clout. — bfi($fe,/.box.
— e i f e n, n. Y. — bie <b. — f u 1 1 e r, n. axle-bed.
— gelb, It. wheelagc. — neiQung,/ [in as-
tronomy] obliquity of the ecliptic. — nag el,
TO. linch-pio, axle-pin. — rie^ely to. tran-
som of a gun-carriage. — ting, w. iron-ring.
— fd^fene,/.Y.— bre«,--f(4tattbe,/.axle.
nui^ — |l f , TO. washer , burter.
«^R^/ /• Ipl' -nl [*«. eaxhy W. asgell =
wi/»g, allied either to the I«e. aka, to ride, tam^tfc,
or to the W. ucho, high] joint which connecU
the arm to the body, thefehoulder. 2)ie— n |Uf«
fen, to shrug the shoulders; auf bte — n Ropfen^
to slap upon the shoulders ; auf bie — nne^men,
to take upon the slioulders ; Fig. bad will ic^ attf
meine— n nejmien, ril take that on my shoul-
dcrs, that I wlU be answerable for ; auf bie leftjte
— ne|;min , to take a thing lightly, to |^y little
reprd to a dilHculty, to be easy about a thing ;
(Jmen fiber bie — anfe^en, to look down upon
any one, to sllgHt any one, todcspise^ to hold
any one cheJip; Prou. auf beiben — n tragen, to
serve the time, to temporize, to serve two mas-
ters, to trim, 10 be Jack of both sides ; er tti^t
auf beiben — n . he holds with the hounds and
runs with the hares.
^ (?) f e I ^ a b e r , /. [in anabmy] axillary vein.
— b a n b , R.^houlder-knot — b e i n , n. shoul-
der-bone. — b I U t a b et ,/. [iBf^natomy] the axil-
lary-vein. — b r fi f e n , Jil. [in anatomy] axilla-
ry glands. — fleet, to. shoulderpieoe of a shirt,
gusset. — Q t ub e , /axilla, arm-pit, arm-hole.
— ?) em be,ii. a shift without sleeves. — f(«|^^
n.f — tU C^> /I. [In catholic churches] amice. — f n 0*
tJen,TO. V.—bflm — na^t,/. ascamujion
the shonlder^pieoe of a gown ijc. *-nett)e,/
tin anatomy] axillary nerve. — tanfe,/ [in bo-
tany} axillary tendril. — tif^te/ jT. V.— b<|it.
— f (^ I aga ber, ./I [in anatomy] axillary artery,
—fdinur,/. shoulder-strap. —ft^jnfire, »/.
shoulder- points. — ffil^ „. V. Xvii^ftiU —
pre if en, to. Y.-*«erf. — trdger, to. Fig. a
time-server , a hypoctite. — t r d e r e t , fjig.
hypocrisy, timcserring. — t r b b e I ,/. shoul-
der-knot, cpauktle. — tud^, n.y. — eifjb^ -^
JU<f en, n. shiiig, shnigcing. —jucJ^r, to.
1) one , who shrugs his shoulders. 2) [ among
letter founders ] the shoulder of a letter.
55cf)fc[lt^ t'. intr. to serve the time, to play
the hypocrite.
^djfen f f'. tr, to provide with axle-trees.
1. 9td)tf, [a cardinal nnmbar] eight. — unb
awanjig, ei^'ht and twenty, twenty eight, [as a
snbstant.] ®ie — t, tlie eight [figure or number) ;
— 5£a0e, eight days, a sennight j eine rJmif^i
4*^ . -
28
mt
-=- , a RomaD eight (VUl) J «W ®tilc! »on —en,
a piece of eisht [a Span, coin = 8 reals] ; mit — cn
fasten, to drive iwith dpht horses; jwci — cn
Werfen, to ihrow two eights [at dJceJj jum— en,
V. Hdittni^
H^tf&nqi^, ad!, octonocnlar. — b fi | n er,
m. a coin in SMriUerland [about etcTcn pence]. —~
b e i n i / adj. eight-legged. — b I5t t r i , —
b I U m 1 9 / adj. [in botan.] octopeialous. — b t a f) t,
m. a sort of coarse cloth. — ed/ n. octagon. —
cdiq, adj. octagonal, octangular. — \<X(i),
eight-fold, octuple. — fdlttg, adj,\. — (ads*
— ft a ^, n. [In geometry] octacdron, — f fi f 1 9/
adj. 1) eijjhl- fooled. 2) eight- feel long. — Q r Os
f (!() e n {I Uu f n. a piece of eight groshcn [about a
•liilUngl. — b^l^/ ''«(/• ^^^^ ^^^ ^ ^^^^' ^iW
^inb Don— ^alb3abr«n/ a child se% en years and
a half of age. — t) U n b et t ft e ^ adj. eight hun-
«lfedth. — jdbtig, adj. 1) of eight years, eight
years old* 2) lasting eicht years, octennial. —
j d i 1 1 f (% , adj. happening every eight years. —
liantig, adj. having eight edges. — flang,
V. CWaee. — mo^l/ adw. eight times. — ma^*
ti q, adj. i-epeated eight tirres. — m a n n / m. one
of a college or sodality of eight men. — m a n«
n < r i"9 , adj, [in botany] octandi ic. — m n 1 i 0,
adj. and adi>, lasting eight mouths. — monats
lid^ / aJ/. and flJi'. occurring oerveighi months.
— pfenntget, m. piece of eight farthings. —
pfiinbeV/ wi. Itn gunnery] eight-pounder. —
pfilnbig/ ai(/. of eight pounds. — fduHg/
adj. octostyle. — fciiftg/ ctc//. octoediical. —
f (^i lb 1 9 / adj. [in herald.] having eight quai ter-
ingsin the coal of arms. — ftlbei;, m.a -word
of eight syllables. — f i(bi 9 / <i<^y octosyllabic.
— fpdnni9/ adj. yoked wilh eight horses,
drawn by eight horses, ^rfubt—fpdnnigau*, he
drove cut in a carriage and cicht. —ft XCii)if m,
[iu nat. history] a star-fish with eieht rays. —
ft fi n b t () , adj. and ad\: lastipg eight Jjioui s. —
ttilnbUd^/ adj. and adif. every eight hour. —
jlfinbner^ m. [in mining] one thai works for
eight hours. ^ — t d 9 i 9 / adj. of eight days. —
t fi 9 1 1 (b/ adj. and adif, every senni^t. — t ^ c i I,
TH.and /f. the eighth part. — t^filfg, adj. con-
sisting of eight parts, octopartiliC. — ton, m. V,
Oltaoc. — w6i)(nt\idi/ adj. occurring every
eight weeks. — n)9(^i9/ adj. lasting eight
weeks. — J « iU 9 , adj. of eight lines.
2, Sic^t/ / [probably allied to 2CU 9, 2(U 9 e,
eje] care, attention. 2Cuf ttwat — geben, to
attend to, to give heed tc, to mind, to lake care
of, to pay atteniioQ to, to watch, to have an eye
u|>oo, to beware of; gcbt auf ben fWonn — ,.
mind that man ; auS bet — lo(fen , to overloolc,
to forget, to slight, to neglect; et«?0« in — ne^«
mtn, to lake care of, to look to, to keep carefully,
to observe , to remember a thing ; P4) in — ne^^
men/ to take care, 10 be prudent, cautious, care*
ful ; ne()men Bit ^d^ in — , take heed, take care,
have a care of yourself ; ncf^men @ie fid) oot bie«
fern «^unbe in — , beware of this dog. Srir.
^tf)t geben/ 9Cd)t ba^eti/ a uf me rfcn/ fteob«
a<beefl* 9tufmcrfen sigulGes merely to direct one's
thoughts to any thing , iu order to obtain a distinct per-
«reptioa of it. 9t«bt dCtCN and S((l)t Hbtn Join also the
JkdeAof paying attention with tlie design to derive profit
or supposed profit from the thing to which tlie thoughts
are turned. ^fOftacbteit signifies a higher degree of at«
tention, an especial heedfulneui and consideration.
^d>t gebeit is a single act, ^(b< fiAbtn a continued sUte .
X ildjt, f. [probably alUed to J^^oc = J^ttfi/
hatred, *|)Clf le^^ also used formerly instead of
%d)t] outlawry, ban. 3n bie — etfldren, to
outlaw, to proscribe, to nut under the ban ; tjon
ber — befreteH/ to remove the ban.
2( djl t « sC r f I d C U n 9 , / pp scripJion. oiit-
L» wry . ^ f d n i 9 / adj. outlawed ; — f C^ ft, m .
sr(^t
[a law term] money by which a person frees him-
self from outlawry ; --^f^iilin^, m. V. —
\[^(i)t,adJ.V,9djt.
^cbtBot f adj, estimable , respectable , ho-
nourable, honoured, worshipful.
^dithCLXtcit f y. dignity, respecUbiUty.
^rf)te f I. adj. eighth. Sbet—Za^, thecighth
day. ll.f. [in music] octave.
^d)te^aI6, v. <HditH\t.
^d)tcl/ n. [-«,/»/•-] l)lheeighlh part, the
eighth. i>Ui — , three eighths. 2) linmUsIc]
quaver, or eighth part of a semi breve. 3) the
eighth part of an air. 4) (Sin S5u4) ittl — [better
in — form or — 0ri)fie ] a book in octavo.
2Ccbtel*fotm,./:, -^^xift,/. V.^diUU
3n — , in octavo. — f r e i ^ , m. [ in astronomy ]
octant.
il(i)tcltt f V. tr. to divide into eight parts.
StfC^tClt/ I. t». tr. 1) to mind , regard, to fix
the mind upon , to attend to. 2Cuf ttxoa^ — , to
take care of a Uiing, to mind it; tein SRenfc^
ac^tet auf beinen Summer , nobody cares for or
heeds thy grief. 2) to think, to iudge, to be of
opinion, to deem. @r a^tet ffit t(U9/ ^u f^wet^
9en/ he deems it piudent, to be silent; U)offir
— , to repute; i(^ a^jte el ffir eine^cftanbe, I
hold it for a disgrace ; t4 ad^te tt flit eine 9tof e
G^re, I take it as a great honour; id) a(|)te ei
fOr Derloren, I look upon it as lost. 3) to esti-
mate, to value, to esteem. @tn?ad ^oc^ — , to
esteem highly, to set a high value on something.
4) to esteem , to prize, to regard with some de-
gree of reverence. JDie ®efefte — , to respect the
laws; i(^) Qj^te S^ren SScuber, I respect your
brother j fein 2Cnfeben ber 9)ei:fon — , to respect
noperson ; ®ott ai^UX !ein 3Cnfe^en ber ^erfon,
God is no respecter 01 persons; er i^ 9ar ntdjyt
9eo4(et f he is not at all re8i)ecied ) er ac^tet
NDfbcr Q:^Xt nod) BO^OXi^t, he is past all sense of
shame. JI. »/. r. ji(J ^— , to comply with , to con-
form to, to obey; wornQ^ man |t<^> ju — %(xt,
which ought to be observed. Siv. 9((bten/
mrvfen. 9(iif ettoal merirn requires the thoughts to
be directed with a greater degree of exertion towards an
object to observe it accurutely and distinctly. 9lllf et*
WA$ Acbteit/ on the contrary, means sTmply, not to be
dijitracted , to collect one's thoughts , otherwise one
would neither see nor hear any thing at ail of the thing
in question, nor receive any impression from it.
^cf)tCn f u. tr.%0 outlaw, to prescribe, to put
under the ban. (Sin ©fd^teter, an outlaw.
^6)ttXii ^ ad%>. eighthly, in the eighth place.
dc^tenbCT/ m. {-t/vl.-l [among hunters] a stag
having anileis with eight starts or branches.
8ifcf)teit^n>crtt) , ?j5)ten*tt>urbig , adj. re-
S];)ectable, csteemable, estimable.
^C^ter, m. ['i,pl.'] 1) eight [the number].
2) any thing, h<iving eight parts.
^C^ter^ m. [-«,///.-] = Oedc^tcfer, an cut-
law.
^djtexi^i^ «<(/• of eight different sorts.
dci)tge6er ^ m. l-t,pi. -] one who attends to.
^dfttfcAex, m.V.2(ufpaffer.
^ijtlO^ f I. adj. unmindful, careless, neg-
ligent. 11. adt\ carc'essly, negligenth'.
SfdjtfofTgfcit/ / iuauemion, negligence,
carelessness.
§ifc()tfCint^ I. adj. caicful, heedful, mindful,
atteniive. 11. adt^. carefully, attcnlively. Siw.
iftdUant/dLufnirreram/ bebacbtfam. Aper-
son is said to be aufnirrf ('Am when he directs his mind
to a thing, to rontpi-rheud and retain it in his memory ;
tfcbtfilttt %«hrn he docs &o with a \iew to profit by it; he
Sirfe
la bebatbtfVtm / who eo^stders well before he resoHcs
upon an action , who weighs the consequences of iriuu
he is.about to do , la order to be assured that they may
not be injurious.
'^rf)tfamf Cit ^ ,f. carefulness, bcedfulnesf,
mindfulness, attention, attentiveness.
^C^tUng ,f. 1) the act of atteuding or heed-
ing, attention.'— [«djt] auf Ctwa* 9eben, toattend
lo something ; [military term] — I attention ! 2)
esteem , regard. %\Xi — ffir We JDamen^ in dc
fercncc to the ladies ; ein SXann oon feiner — ,
a man of no esteem ; oUe — auS ben 7CU9en \tls
jen, to lay aside all respect; feine — bejfigen,
to pay one's duty or respects. 3) a complying
with, obeying. 3ueurifr9'lad^ricbtunb — [9:a«<
acbtungl / to your rule and guidance.
^d^tUti^ff. proscription.
^(i)t}ei)tt# [the number] eighteen. — er, m.
a person or thing to which iTie number eighteen
is attached; what was grown in 18 (1818) [u
wine a^c.]. — U , adj. eighteenth. — tet, n. the
eighteenth part, the eighteenth. — ^ten*, adv.
in the eighteenth place.
^C^tjefjnenber , m. [-«, pi. -] [among honters)
a slag with antlers of eighteen slartsor iMranches.
^d^tjtg f [a cardinal number] eighty, fourscore.
— er, III. J) a member of a sodality of eighty. 2)
an octogenarian. 3) what was grown or made in
1780 [as wine life.]. — jdbri9, adj. eighty years
old, octogenary. -^^t,adj eightieth. ^cr^^C/
the eightieth. — fief, n. the eightieth parL
7lcf){Cn ^ V. intr. tn groan.
SlcfcfcO V.TtfcIei.
^rfer , m.Ut, pi. idtx ] [diminuU Aftr*
(ien, MerleinJ [Persic flcAflr, L.ager, Gr.cTfo^
Eng. acre] 1} [a piece of arable or meadow tu^
Hrferfelb/ ©iefenfeib] a field. SDen — bauen or
bejletten, to till the field. 2) [ground, con»ideie<d
wHh relation to lU vegetative qualities] soil, din fet«
ter^ — , a fat soil. 3) [a quantity of land] an acie
= SKor9en» Sin. ?icfft/5efb/ «a«b. ^o* •
signifies any portion Of the solid superficial part of Hn
earth , in contradistinction to that which conalsta of w«>
ter , without any regard to its agrlcnltural p r o p e rtka *
One snys : Xoit flcfden ARf Ctfnb — we land. ^Ib !i
productive land, whether actually «ultifBted or sot, as:
35ra(bfel^/ 9B<<!terfeIb — fallow land. %<ttt ncu»
land actually under tillage , as : SSteUf K HtHt , 9er>
fUn • 9l(fer — wheat field, barley field.
^tfer^anborn, w. V.iiiibprn. — arbctt,
yilabour in the fields, agriculture — balbviaN,
m. great wild valeiian^ — bail. m. agriculture,
husbandry, tillage. J^cn-— baubftreffenb, agri-
cultural. — bauer^ m. tiller, hushandmanym*-
mer. — bCU 9 cfe Iff cb aft, /. agricultural so-
ciety. — b e e r e,/. V. <»rombcf rr : •— bect,n.a
strip of ground bclwccu two furrows, a ridg;e.
— befletlung,/ tillage, cnltivati f ;n . — b ^
n e , /. V. 6aufrofene. — b u (^ , n. V. ta^n^u^
' — bdr9er, m.idhabilantof a town, who prac-
tises agriciiliui-e, a farmer. — bi|lef,yi com-
mon thistle. — broffel//^ the rose-coloured
thrush. — e ^ r e n p r e i 6 , m. germander-speed-
well or chickweed. — e i ^ « ^ //• V. ^rbnuf • —
erbf,/soil. — fabenCraut, /i.a species of
cudweed. — fetb, n. a field of arable land. —
fil5fraut,ii.V.— fftbenfraut. — fleifcjbfu*
m e , / purplecow-wheat. — frauenmantcl,
m. V. — obmfrttttt. — fro(jn, w. V.$rurf(6fi^.
— f U d^ 6 [(^ to an S , m. (ieM fox-tail, grass^ —
9af fe, f' a tract of barren soil in a field. —
9dnfebtflc(, f. com saw-thistle — gauib^
b e 1 1 , n. red pimpernel, the shepherd^s weather-
glass. — 9au(, m. ufjrm-horse. -^gefilbf,
If. [in poetry] fields. — 9efb, « 1) land -rent, con-
tribution levied on ar*able land. 2) monev paid
2f(fc
3(t)e
Kbe
29
foriiOiee. — get£t([C, it. agricultiinl imple-
•mcnts, unning ateosils. «— gectiti^t/ ir. court
ofagiiciiltiire. — gcff 6/ "* (^'^ '^ Roiuuu:
1(1 agraria] afi^rian law. — gtad/H.V. ^(orm
(r«ttr. — grtnbCtaut/ t. meadow-scabious.
*-(a^nenfttf^ m. comcrow-fooi — ^atu
(jf ({> f i, /. rest-harrow. — ^ e U # n. hay from
a fallow field. — ^ of / m. a farm, farm-house,
fano-yaid. — t^OlnnhtX, m. dwarf-elder. -—
tocn!taat, n. mouse-car, chickweed. —
^u^n^r o. apaitridge. — famiUe// com-
ramoiuile. — fanncnCtaUt^ n. common
hcrseUil, com horse-tail. — fleC/ m. homed
c>r \cUow medic — tltttt, f. prickly - pars-
nip. — (nec^t/ m a farmer s man , ploueh-
iian, biod. — fnoblaudfe, i/i. wild garlic
— fojr, III. 1) coleseed. 2) Held cabbage. 3)
wild mustard. 4) wild radish. 5) common
ni|iple.wort, — f r 5 b e , /. the rook, —ft tt U t/
n. brook-lime. — tvtbi, m. V. StbgriOc. —
!uttoei)Cii, m. V. —ftrifc^bfunu. — funitf
met, n. a collar for a farm-horse. — lonb/ /i.
ai able land. — latti^ , m. V. --bal^riait*
— Irtnf / y. a cord or a line used for guiding
Itorsesat a plough. —-letcbc,/. V.^flblCtAe
lO^n, m. money pa id for ploughing. — mtfniU
6 en, n. [= n)e<6e 93ad»flctic] white water-wag«
tail. — monn, — imann, m.lpl. — leute]
plougbman, husbandman, tiller, cullirator, agri-
mUaiist. $19. 9((frrmann/ 8<inMo<vt^/
%Antr, Kcfcmtann is he whose prlacipal basinesa
n Inubacdry , be may resida In the towa or in the conn-
try. The C«itbl0irt^ and ^aueiT are those engaged in
afHcoltnre and Hire altogetlier In the country, but are
diktiBct ia as nincb as the word ^aucr signlEes also the
»utieaof|>eAsxnt, nhereas, the Can bWlvtb may be at
i&r case time a nobleman. — ntdbte/y*. aploush<-
nare, jade. — maf / R. a measure, by which
1 ScM it measured. — m a u d, /. V. ^elbmaul.
— naufeobt, n. mouse-ear, scorpion-grass.
— menning, »«. V. ttbrnnfimig. — -meffet,
"• a sort of pJougli [inTcnted In Italy for ploughing
M4s without the n^e of draught-catUe]. ^ m ^ 11 /
«. rough pippy, snnoolh poppy. — mdn^tff,
1) moofllaiD-cabiraint. 2) cora-miot. — n e f t^
fiddbalm or calamint. — nelf engrad/ n. —
ni%tliin,n.sk kind of grass* — nef fel,/ 1)
cotamoQ dead-nettle. 2) nettle hemp or hemp-
Itavcd dead-nettla. — n U f , / V. €rbntt§* — n u f «
^'ff^V/ R* a water drawn from the tuberous
lalbymt. — o(m(raUt//i.percepier.— pfetb/
1. fflrm-horse. — r a i n / m. a ridge as landmark
i>etweeii two 6clds. — xantt,/, common fumi-
icfT or earth-smoke. — r tid^, adj. rich in fields.
— tftrl0, m.V. — fo^U. — ricb, n. a bog-
C^aadreedy placeona field. — xic^QVai, n.
lurfj, hair-grass, great corn-giass. — ringeU
Muaf, f. common maripold. — titter*
fporn^m. lai k'^s spur, the lark's heel. — ru Jt »
{taut, n.a specie!* of cudweed.— fo lot/ m. V.
-Hftcteii.— f ub i |lel,/ V. — ganfebiflcl. —
fflifUmpfet/m.commonsorrel.— [(bmiele,
/^V.-^irati§«raf.— f(^tte(!e,/Y.5el^fc6nfrff•
-f*»IU//. V.erKdjottc— f(b»ar8ffiin«
«el, m. V. $(ibf(bWdr|ttimtitel..~f(^U)ertel/
««om-flag. — fen f,m. charlock. — fporgel,
''. pearl wort. — ftetnfame,m. painting.root..
— ftetnltotit^ n. V.—watbmeifter*'— Pern*
aeier^ V.-*»«ibmciftc». — ftraufgra*, n.
'^lly beat-grass, coin- bent , fair panicled corn-
pass. — tra|)|>c,m.busuiTd.— tre«pe,/.
<w« bromc-grass. — ^iel^, n. cattle used for
'gncriuire. — 1> ( 1 e ,/. V. Sraumf^legel. —t) o«
%ti,m.\. gclMdufer. — TOOge// a level for
me^riDg the depth of the furrows. — toalb*
weiRer, m. wood-roof. — walje// alarge
roller. ^to€Q, «• a fitld-way. — Werbel, w.
J ^rHtiUt» ?9Jaiitwttrf|gHne, — w er ! § e u g, w.
> -Sf»d — TOefpf,/.field.wa*p.— wiefe,
/. V.$(fb1»lc((« — » i n b t,f. corabind. — » i n b«
f^alm, m. V. — dran^Atal. — to nx m, m, V. 9«<
dcrltng« — tOUX^ff. i) sweet-cane, sweeugrats.
2) V. ^lutwuvi. — 3 e i t//. the ploughing season.
— 8fU9/ n. ploughing utensils. — Jtnd, m.
the rent paid lor land. — JWicbel// the star
of Bethlehem.
^aCfctlt^ f. tr. to plough , to till.
^icferer^ m [-«,^/.-] v. TCrfermonn.
*ttCWntfC^^ fl<//. [In Bstroo.] acronic, acro-
nical.
♦^Cr^fhdjOn //. [-e] I in poetry 1 acrostic [a
poem, In which the Initial letters of the lines form the
name of a person or a thing].
*$(Ct, m. ['t€,pi.-t] l)act, action, per-
formance. 2) act [of a playj. V. 9tufiU«.
* ^Cte ^/ [pi. -n] 1) act, decree , law. @ine
^axiamenii—, an act of parliament. 2) public
pa}>ers , legal documents, acts, judicial acts,
deeds, rolls. 2)ie— nfammer, / office of the
rolls; bad — n|lfitf, a judicial act, a legal docu-
ment.
♦SlCteut/ m. [-«,/>/. -e] an aclor, a [stage]
player.
*9(Ctie/ / [pi. -n] a -share in the capiul
4tock of a comjKiny, or in the public funds, an
action , a share, ictitn, actions, stocks, funds,
shares; 3nbdbert>on — n^ stockholder, share-
holder $ \^ xoi\l 3t)titn mtiiit S^unnelactten t)er<
loufen, I wUl sell you my share in tlieTunnel ; ber
— n^dnbler, m, stock-jobber, stock -broker,
actionist.
* 3(Ctl5n ff. 1) an action, a fight, battle, en-
gagement. 2) the gestures used in declamation,
action.
* 3(CttOnar/ m. [-«, ^/.-e] l) [a proprietor
of stock In a trading company ifc] actionary , ac-
tionist, 2) shareholder, stockholder.
* 3(cnt) and ictit) , adi. 1) busy, constantly
engaged in action, active. 2) actual, effective [said
of military service) ^anbel, m. active commerce;
©rofbrittanien filtrf einen — ^ (S^ina einen
^aflto^onbel/ the commerce of GreatBritain is
active , that of China is passive; — f(bu(ben, pL
f. active debts; — t uno ^affiofc^Ulben , assets
and debts.
♦^Ct!t)Um, n. [In gramm.lverb active.
♦SictTTCe f / [pL -n] actress, female [stage]
player.
* SlCtUdt/ m. [-«,;»/. -e] actuary, clerk, re^
gislrar.
* ^CtUd f m. public act.
*3{CUfKf / / Ithe acience of somidt] acoustics.
*2(Cu(lif^/ adj, acou^lic
^SlbagtO / n. [la ■male] adagio.
Sibattt^ w*. A^m Fie. JDer alte '^, original
sin ; ben alten — audjie^en, to put off the old
man , to amend one'^s life,
2Cbam«*apfel/ m.^damVapplc. — fei«
d<//- Egyplwo fig, sycamore.
3(banfeme, / [j»/.-n] [in botany] sou^gourd.
* Slbblrett and ^bbireit, »' tr. to add, to sum
up , to cast up,
* Stbbitien and fftbbitiOlt , / addition.
* 2(bbreg6u(t), Slbbrejfe «c., V.2(bre(fe *c
9(be , [X and poet.] adtf. and n. adieu. jSinem
— f Qgen / to bid any one farewell or adieu.
Sbe( / m. [-6] [allied to the ancient 2Ct t tt = f$a*
tfr / father or to ^b el = 9rf(ble<6l/ race, fa-
milj-] i) nobility, nobleness. @inert>on— /
a nobleman ; tjon Ottem — , of ancient nobi-
lity, stock ; oon fltltem --, of a noble extraction.
Fig. — ber €$ee(e , nobility of mind 4 ber [btf
SBurbf] be« 8eben</ nobleness of life. 2) the per-
sons of high rank, nobility. Proi'. S£u0enbt>or
altem — gef^t, — mtt SSugenb nur htftt^t, birth
is much, but breeding is more^ gentility with«
out ability is worse than plain beggary
2CbeUbecr^,/.V.eiffbfcre.— burfcje, w.
a Dutch sea-cadet — e f 4 e,/.V. SQ^^tibttthtium.
f if(J), tn, a sort of trout — ^errtfcb, adj, V.
ariMrtttif*. — ^errf d^oft,/. V. Hrlftofratlt.
— ^errfdier,m.V. wrtftofrat. — f*aft,/l)
V. ttbclftttiib. 2) the nobility. —« brief, m. a
charter, a patent of nobility. — < f r e U ttb, m. V.
«»iflofrat. — tfflewalt,/ the power of the no-
bility. — «lunbe//theknowledgeoftherighu
apd privileges of the nobility. — §a nb , m. no-
bility. Ginen in ben — ^anb er^eben^ to knight
an^ one. ®inen in ben ji^o^en — er^eben , to
raise any one to the nobility. ^- jl P Ij , w« the
pride of nobility , haughtiness. — fucbt^/. a
longing after dignities attached to nobility. -—
f fi ^ 1 1 / ac//.longing after dignities attached to
nobiKty. — t^ttm, ". the state ami the privile-
ges of thenobility.—WtlbprettorQpbelWt lb,
A. [among hunters], deer.
^bf fbert ^ m, [a name of men] Ethelbert.
Sbef^Cib^ / [a name of women] Adethia, Alice,
Assy.
Sbeltg f adj. i) noble. 2) belonging or relat-
ing to a nobleman. S5on — er deburt , of noble
birth or extraction ; bf e — ett , the ngbility.
abelilte and Slbelme / / [a name of woMen)
Adelina.
Sibetn • t^. tr. to ennoble, to nobiliute, to
make noble. Sugenb abclt^ virtue ennobles ; ba«
— , the act of making noble , nobilitotlon.
3(bept / m. [-« ^ pi. -en] alchymist, adept
aber, / [pi- -n] rSax. TCebbre, ice. yiedri
its primitive sense Is probably a tube] i\ vein, a
cylindrical blood-vessel. jDie gotbne — / hemor-
rhoidal vein, hemorrhoids, th^^le^; C^ineni
bf e — 5|fneji ober fcttagen, jin:— Toffcn, to opeo
a vein , to bleed or blood a person, to letany one
Wood ; i(J) ^abejur— eelarfen, I have got myself
bled, I have been bled. Fi^. (glncbit^terif^e — ,
a poetical vein; e8 ijt feme aute -T on fj^Wf
Uiere is no good about liim , be is a downright
rascal. 2) [in mines] a seam, a vein of metal, coal
ijc. , of water iii the earth, vein, variegation;
— im ^t>\lt, Tcin, grain , streak ; — fm &tin,
vein, cloudy bie — n im SKarmor, *j>c veins of
the marble; ©otbobem, veins of gold; fBaffers
Obern , veins of water j SBafalt— , a vein of ba-
salt, a dike. ^, ^
^bcrsbalg, m. V. Crbnufi. — binbe, f.^
bandage or ligature to tie up a vein. — bru(^#
m. [In surgery] varicocele. — fSrwig/ adJ, And
adv. vci ncd , veiny, in form of a vein . — ^ e b a U 3
b tf n. system of the veins or arteries. — 0«f i«<i^/
— 0e»ebe,n. plexus of vebs. — gefc^wulfl,
f. [In veteriuary art] a swollen vein. — g e wd<^^,
n. [a tough concretion of gmmous blood In the arteries]
polypus. — ^aut, /. [ In anatomy] the second
coat of the eye , choroid. — ^fiutcben, n. [la
anatomy] chorion. — tttOten, — frOpf,m. [In
surgery] varix. — Uf/ «*. bleeding , blood-let^
ting , phlebotomy , venesection. — lafbauf (b»
Aen, n a compress or bolster applied after
blood -letting. — lafbecJen, n. bloodinff-
basin. — lo$bJn^«// bandage, fillet, swath.
— lofeifen, i». fleam, lancet — loptung,
f. art of letting blood, phlebotomy. — Ufa
[Anfipper, m. V.— lagHfen.— Uftafel,/.
a toble of the days proper for bleeding on or of
the veins proper to Weed in certain diseases. —
Uft)erbonb,m.ligature.— lafjett,/se8S'>u
for letting blood. --Uf iett9/n.bMing|i^
30
Wbo
srffe
scriundnts, bleecEm grease, -^ttffte, /. [ininc-
dicHte] aogiolo^. — 1 6 / adj, [In botany] .DOt
veined , Dot neiTed. — ntenntg or Obetmen*
ni0, m. agrimony or liver-wort. — meffet,
II. V. Vullmrfrer. — pt e Jf e , / [in amrgery] tour-
niquet. — te i 4/ a</^'. full of veins, veined. —
XippiQ, adj. [in botany] nerved. — \6)lCi^i m.
[poetic] pulse. -— f(!^watnni/ m. morel, moriL
^|la ar^m.a cataract of the choroid. — ^t Qll g/
m. V. wmtfit^, — f j^ e m^ ». V. iibctBcMaibe.
— WaffeC/ [Inanat.] the Ijroph miied m\h
blood.
^ievdjen, n. [-« , pL -] a little vein.
• fibcng / adj, veiny , veined , streaked,
iibcnt / f^. tr. to mark ivith veins , to vein,
to streak [wood]. Gine tvo^lgedbftte StlbfduU/
a welUveined statue.
*8bjleCtlt) / II. [-*/ p/. -e] [in gramm.] adjec*
tive.
♦Sftbjett and SIbteii/ adieu, good bye. —
fogen, to bid farewell.
* 3(bjtinCt , m.l'^fpl. -en] assistant , asso-
ciate in oflice, a deputy.
* SlbjltttgTt^tt ^ ir. V, tr, to give as anassisUnt,
to join , to associate.
*3lbj[Ut<(ttt/ w. [-en, ;>/. -en] adjutant, aid-
de-camp.
SlbfCIT/ m. [-6 , f»/.-l the eagle [a well known
bird of prey]. JDn u>f ibltd^ — / eagless ; ein jun^
get.—, eaglet. Proi*. ~ fdngen feine gliegen,
a goshawk beats not a bunting. [ in heraldry ,one
of the bearings] eagle. <5in boppeltet — / an eagle
with two heads, [in 'astronomy] a northern con-
stellation* Stn. Y. «(iir«
2CbIer^d$ntf4/ adj\ ea^le-1ike.^auge/
n,Fig, a piercing and discemmg eye, eagle-eye.
— fittgia/ adj» eagje-eyed, discerning, sharp-
sighted, sharnsight^ness. — b e C r e//T. ^xu$»
beerer — blicf, m. V. — auge. — blumci/
V. 9lfflel. — iJbO,f^n C// a sort of kidney-beans.
— eile/yi fa|fe-speed. ^eulC// eagle-owl.
— fif4)/iw.|^a68h]sea-^gle. — fittlj|,-^pUg,
m. [in poetry] wing of ancajgle, flight of an eagle.
fDtit — fittigen, int — fluge^ eaglewinged. —
boi^, n. agalloch , agallochum. — fraUt, n.
female femi — na f e , y. an aquiline or Roman
nose. V. j^a^icbt^nafc* — orb e n, m. order of the
eagle. ^Dei: f^warje — orben , the order of the
black -eade [of Prussia]. — faumfam/ w. a
species of fern. — i^tiillt,/'. eagle-speed. —
f(l^winge/y^[in poetry] a wing of an eagle. — Ss
iloue//'. the talons or pounce of an eagle. —
itein, m. eaglestone, elite. — jinge,/. [hi
metallurgy] great pincers.
♦SIbmimjhratlCtt//. administxation, go-
vernment.
Slbimttt^ltttftt f t*. tr. to administer.
♦Kbmiral, m. [-«//j/.2Cbmii:tfte] admiral.
2tbmirol»fcboft,/: office of an admiral,
adroitalship. -— ft()aft mO^en, [a sea term] to sail
in company with other ships. — f (^iff/ »• ad-
miralVship, theflagship. — If 1 g g C / the flag
of the admiral.
♦SIbmfrafitat,/ admiral^, navy office,
^al — Igeric^t/ n. admiralty-court; court of ad-
niiralt^.
9bo(f / m. [a name of men] Adolphus.
9lb$n{^ / Adonb.
2tboni6blume;V. Sc uerr&Wen.
♦abopti^tt^/ adopUon.
* Sfbopmrft , 9. tr. to adopt. Fig. dixiti 2Cn*
tern aJlcinungen — , to adopt the opinions of
another.
♦8lboptH)Knb/ m i-t%^l -er] an adopted
or adoptive child.
♦SlbopnbMter, m. [.«,;;/. -t)«ter]anadop^
tive father.
♦ Hbrtjfe^ / [pl'Xi] l)address. fl)a written
or formal application. jDanf — , an address of
thanks. V) direction. Seben ^fe mix 3^te — /
give me your address or dii^eclion^ bte — etnei
»riefe<, the direction or superscription of a
letter. 3) letter of recommendation.
^bref«bU((), n. directory. -«€Omp to ir,
n. intelligence office, adveilising office. — ^l^aul,
n. V. seibbau^ — lalcnber, m. V. ^brcgbu*.
♦ Slbrefflren, I. v. tr. l) [to direct in writing, at
a letter] to address, to direct. C^in ®((teiben OH
(Stnen — / to direct a letter to any one ; cr abreTfirte
einen SBrief an ben ^preddet/ he addressed, he
forwarded a letter to thespeaker. 2) [in commerce]
toconsi^. ^a6 ®d)iflf mat an einen ^aufmann
In SSalttmore abrefflrt, the ship was consigned
to a merchant at Baltimore. II. \^.r. f[(| — , to ap-
ply to , to address one's self to any one.
SlbrWHfc^/ adi. Adriatic. ^Da* — e SKeet/
Adriatic sea , the Adriatic.
*8(brittflta//I [in commerce] direct.
*8ft)Wnt,m.[.«l advent.
2Cbt>fntl^t)0geF/m.embergoose* — gett,
f» advent-season.
*Slbt)entttnnileitt/ m. [-l,f»/.-e] wiventu-
rine.
♦2ibt)er6ium^ n. [//.2(boerbien] [in gramm.]
adverb. 2Cboerbia(if(^^ adverbial.
* 3(bt)ld / m. [-e«, pL -e] advice, notice. V.
i8erJ<bu
^CbOiiffbrief^OT. letter of advice. — jaiftt^
/. — t)0 0t, «. advice-boat, a packet-boat ,' a
cutter.
*3IbDOC8t, m. [-en, p/.-cn] an advocate, a
pleader , lawyer , counsel , connscllor , ban ister
at law, attorn^'. 3t)ie — engcbfl^ren, lawyei's
fees; bet — enffteftj), a lawyer's trick.
♦Jlbt)dCatflr,/. [p/. -en] advocation , ad-
vocateship , advocacy.
*5lbl^0CTtelt/ •'. intr. to follow the law, to
practise as an advocate.
♦fieromhet, m. [-«, pi. -] [in nat. hist.]
aerometer.
♦SerOmetrte,/ [Innat. hist.] aeromclry.
♦ SerOnaiit , w. [- en ^ pi -en] aeronaut.
*SlctOltClutif ^f' aeronautics , aerosution.
♦Serofldit/ m. ['tn,pL -en] air-balloon,
aerostat.
* SetOJlotif //. aerosutics.
Sifeim, iifferrt^ u. tr. [obsolete] to stir up
again, to repeat.
* $(ffat^ f /. [pi, -fi] affair, matter, concern.
^ffajen, n. ['i,pL'] [diniin. of 2Cffe] little
monkey. Y. Wfe.
STffe , m. [.n, pL -n] dimfn bud 2Ceff(ften. O
aniipe, a monkey. SingtOfet — , baboon;- ein
f (etnet — , marmoset, pug. Prot^. 2Cf[en bleiben
H^n , totm man^e aac^ in ®amint tUltitt, an
ape 's an ape, a varlet 's a varlet , tbo' they be
clad in silk or scarlet ; je ^5^et bie 2Cffen jteigen,
befto C^^ctlic^et fte {I<^ i^ig^n, the Wher the
ape goes, the moi'e he shews his tajl. 2) Pig. an
ape, a silly fellow, [in drawing] V. 6tor^)naf!e(«
[in mechaale*] a crane. ^
2(ffen*att,/ a species of apes. — attfg,
I. adj. apish. J I. adt*. apishly. — battm, w.
Ethiopian sourgourd, monkey s bread, adanso-
nia. — httitff.i) black-bcrricd heath, crow-
berry ♦ crakc-bttry. 2) cran-bcrry , moor-berry.
— be joat/ m. monkey bezoar.— btib, n, h--
gore of an ape, monkey's fa«. -^ bt b I AttlH ,
m. V. 9lf eifb«tMt. '^ g e f 1 4 t, n. ape's face. —
^ a f t / adj. V. Vffenarti A. — ( 5 n t g, m. a species
of monkeys, a<piiqui. — I i e b e ,/. Fig. a blind
fondness, especially of parents for their childrro.
-*- m £ $ t g Cdff!f<t]/ 1, adj. apish. II. adf. apishly.
— *nftf«// aflat nose, pug-nose. — naffg,
adj. flat-nosed, pug-nosed . — p of ff , f. monkey
trick. — f 4 5b el/ tn. the skull of an ape. —
fptel/ — tOitt, R. apishness, apish tricks,
foolery. - fttiXif m. bezoar. — Weib(!^CJI/ n.
a she-a|>e. — X9\lttn,ni, Guinea-worm.
* SljfeCt^ m, [-e< , pL -e] emotion , passion,
affection.
♦SlffeCtatlClt,/ aflecution.
* SlffeCtlrett, v. tr. to affbct, to pretend Cfrlen4.
ship ifc.}.
* Jfffedltt/ adj. conceited, affected. 2)a<— (
SBef^n, conceitedness, affectation.
^ffeCtfo^/ adj. passionless, dispassionate,
unimpassioued , wanting affection.
SjfffeCtfoflflfeit,/. apathy.
Slffett^ v.t/. to deceive , to hoax, to chons^
to tuck, to banter , to delude , to fool , to make
a fool of. ^af bt(bllt(^t|DOni$m— , don't let faim
make a fool of you.
JifjfCtCt'^ f. 1) apish behaviour, monkey
tricks, mimickry. 2) aeliision, mockery, banter.
* HffeftU^fO / adi'. On music] affettuoso.
♦3lfFl^e^ /. [pi. -n] a bill posted up, a
handlnll.
* 8lffiCTreit , t^. tr. to affect, to touch , to act
upon.
* affifiatfctt ,/. affiliation.
* Slf jiflren, »*. tr. [in freemasonry] to affiliate.
Sfftnn ^ f. she-ape, she-monkey.
$(fftfc^ / I- ^j «pi*h» monkey-like. II. adt^.
apishly.
♦afftoblTI, m. [-SjaffoblTte,/ Caphmt]
daflbdtt.
^Cffobirt^Iilte,/ day-lily, asphodel-lily.
— WUtJ,/. affbdil.
6fl)Dlbet / w. [-6,/>/. -] guelder-rose, water-
elder.
(Sfftica,n. Africa.
SlftiCfinet ^ m. [-«, pi. -] an African.
8(fricanif(^ ^ adf. Africa,
^ftufd) , V. eeabwutj.
1. After ^ [V.«ibepl.] I. [anciently a prep., now
only nsed in composition , and signifying] after , be-
hind, siniilnr, approaching to, inferior, not ge-
nuine ; hence II. subit. m. [-4] any thing worth-
less, waste matter, shreds, parings, clippings in
general, [in metallurgy] residuum, [among botchers]
tripe, gut, chitterlings. C*" agriculture] V. ttftcri
flttrribc.
2Cf tet^alabaflet/ m. alabaster-stone, ak-
bastritcs. — ahwatt, w. a substitute attorney.
— atj t, w/. an ignorant physici.in, a qaack. —
bele^nen^^. tr. only usee] in the part, as rtn
Xfterbelc^ntet, V. Wftwlcfrnimann. — b i en c ^/.
American ant , mutillc. — b i e t , n. small bier.
— blatt, /*. [in botnny] stipule, %-biltge/m.
[a law term] second bail. — ^ t i fl / w. false chris-
tian. — bOlbe//. [in botany] Cyme. — btol)*
Xitif.^ small im[>erfect drone. — Ctbe/ w.
after-heir, substitute heir. — falfe^ m. the
greater shrike. — fill gel, m. bastard-winff. —
gebutt/yiafter-biilh, sccundine. — gefaKe,
n. [in mining] sump. — g ele^^tfamfei t,/ a pre-
tended learning. — gclel^tte, m. a pretender to
learning. — getteibe^n. V.9tftfrforn. — alau«
J>« H?i«:X4 ^berglrttt^e, r^cr^^ I n. falsegold
^^cff^iti^^^^'^^^'^^^'D^'
gran i (, m. a sort of granite. — gvlf €//.pre*
teoded, false , empty ereatnets. -^^ a f e , w. V.
Vitttidintin* — ^ e u / V . Orummct. — ^ o I } / n.
windfallen wood. — ^ OliC^fer, m. V. ^ol|'
»frf.— ^<fneT/ m.y.9ltierlHit«iiiaiiii. — fo#
m e el, Jt. the sheep of Peru, Llama. — lanin«
4 eB/n. Guinea pi^. — (egel, m.^ngeom.] co-
ooid. — ( t^eiattlQ, adj. [io geom.] conoid leal,
conoidic — finb^if. l)a posthumous child,
(la Uw] a child bom after its father has made
his wiU. 2}a spurious child, a bastard. «— f i el,
m. (id ak^tmiMisg] false keel. — ttanc,/. (among
hnattn ] hindclasf , dewrlaw.* — t6tiia, m. 1)
a pretended king, pretender, a mock-King. 2)
▼ioe-roy. — fojle,/. etbige — , earth-coal,
earth J brown coal ; (ol|i0e — / bitumdious or
carbonated wood, fibrous brown coal. — toff 9
UD/^I pi, small coals, cinders, dust of coals.
— f 1 II . n. (la kMb.] spur. — f U g e I // (in gtopi.]
spheroid, oblate spheroid. — lebet, n. (Muong
» h o — k ers ] 1) chips of leather. 2) hed-pieoe
inside. — I e ^ n , n. (a law term] arriere fee or fief.
— lelnS^f rr, «. [aiawtern] mesne-lord. —
le ^Q ^ in a nn , m. [a Uw term] under-feodatory,
arriere Tassal. ^— le^re,/ eironeous doctrine.
— Ittt^tl^fev. in, oiib^etle. _me^l, «.
CMfse flour, pollard. — miet^^e,/ underlet-
ting,sabletting. — m Itt^imanu, undertenant,
subtenaoU— moofe/ff./>/.theflags. — pa^t/
IS. underlease, subtennre. — papft, m. antU
pop^ pretended pope, ^raupe,/. tenthitdo,
lawfljr. — f oupentfibtct, m. V. 9{aHveat»l«
te?. —rcbe^yi calumny, slander, ^-rebev,
r. iatr, to bacVbite, to caloainiate. — ^f abb at^,
m. (is the biUe truul. by Latber, Lake IV. j] thtf se-
oood sabbath after the first.— f(( an §c,/ V.
SefbMoiiK* — f<4eitt/ = falWer ®(|«io» —
i^ la ^ t, Jl (In metall.] twice refined skg. —
f 4 1 • 9 , m. V. Hbraiim* — f (J (f 1 1 , m. thumer-
•tooe, azinite. — fegel, n. V. 9lft(ef(bla«. —
fp i not, y. a sort of spider. — fptad^e, /la
harb«rons language. — ft e I n , m. a false stone.
— t^fOlOge^iw.alheologUn. — tj5ttm,/.V.
%ftnht9ktr (. — 1 p a ft/ ir«. Bohemian brown to-
p*a*-^»eiff, 771. philosophaster. — metfel,
■.V*S)fo«Mcnt9ffi(et. — wcU^eitz/philoso-
pluMV. — wil/w. V. tibftoi^
% tjftctf m. ['^fpi.'] 1) thehinderpart of
mnsiiMl, the ftmdameot, backside, breech;
dncfty for the rectum of horses , game ^c. 2)
[ ■ ■ e i^aa i i dlcral the back part of a saddle^ cantle.
X)pL -n, (among banters] = Vftetf lauen»
kftetfbUtf (uf, ^. V. Cilirlenbe] ^amor*
— batm, m. the rectum. — flnnen/
-^tMf^bcrn,/ (ln«at. biat] the anal fins.
— iCf^ftt/ n. V. jg><ntfrdef<blrr. — frfeejct/
■•••drt of gadfly. —Welt,/ V.^ladjwelt. —
«{ Vl^ Mi. (a sea tcnn] wind froni abaft. — W U C m,
1^ aWfttb, pi, ascarides. — I e 1 1 , / the time
, the future — ) tO a n g/ m. tenesmus.
, ?lgatflnn,w.V^3(<ftat(lein.
> / fp/. -n] (alMtd to the L. ucum, husk,
JMi to a ): t / axe and Ql ct f , comer] the awn
nd of 00m or flax.
^9tlfif^ 9 ^^j' Aegean, Egaean. 2)a< --e
IHC^ tiio Aegean or kgaean sea.
§pW,/V.1Cfeld.
ifrtfcrft^ iU [.e«,;»/..i5tjer] V. ^Cbler^olj.
*I^Aftr#/ [|^^ -«] agenda, a ritual or
••iftrtV ?w. r-en,p/.-en}an agent, factor.
Cgentttf,/.agoncy,agent.
}9t/ «. [-ft#7'/.-e] the aggregate.
«««|H^7/- }) th0shieM of Pfdbs [Aegis].
2) ti§, shOUr , ivou^lioa.
tfglbtUS/ m. (a name of men] Giles.
* 9^010 / 'I* [-ft] lia coannerct] agio.
* ^(giotdge,/ f/»/.-n] stock-jobbing, slock-
bubbliog.
♦agtOteflr, m. [-ft,;^/. -e] stock-jobber.
* Sfglren^ i*. tr. l) to act , to pla^. 2J to mi-
mick, to ridicule by a burlesque imitation.
Sgrarfrotit, n. r-eft,;»/.-ftdtttey] v. XcJer^
(ou^e^el or @ta(^el!rout*
grafter,/ V. filter.
SlgreO V. TCfflei.
*9(gttdte^ m. [rtl, pi, *en] (any mate relation
by the faiher'tt side] agnate. 2)te — U, agoaM*
^MCi^/. (a name of women] Agnes.
♦SIflOme,/ agony.
* Slgraffe / /. [pi. -n] (a book for fiMteaIng] a
dasp, catch.
* 9(gt^^ w. Terjuicc.
* Slgrimcn je, / v. ^utmtnni^.
zl^tCt^ adu» (In aea language] aft , abafL
^gtfleill/ m. r-eft,p/. if] [fromtbtaacieat OU
ton, to burn] V. {Qernflciit*
^mten, ii.'[-ft] Egjipt.
agtj^ter, m4 [-ft,;^/.-] Egyptian.
^09pHf(f) / ^'* Egyptian.
WHj / interj, (an exclamation denoting Joy, admira-
tion, aurprlte] oh. Tit^al (J^Oba] (a word Inttvatlng
■mrpriae and content] ha J
Sblbeere,/ \j,l. -nj V.Wantbem andXal*
beere,
®W^//- [A»'.-n] (alUed toflC-w.te'Xge,
3C);t, (Sere, V. 2Cge] (an iron Inatmrnent used by
•hoemakert, aadlera ift.] an awl, (in printing] a
bodkin.
2C^lenmaAeV ( — Itfcbmieb) m. an awlmaker.
SblKlffdje , f. \pl -n] 1) V. tctanbfnflrfcbe.
2) V. J^rtfcBrirffbc. 3) the fniitof theoommon
bird-cherrytree. V. $aiilbefrf«
5H)»t // [p/. -en] [allied to (5tm et, which aeel
1^ (a liquid measure] an ame (awme or awn], a tierce.
2) (a sea term] the ship*s draught marked on her
sternpost.
Si^ntCtt/ V. tr. to gage [gauge] a cask.
fUfMtXf m. [-ft,;i/.-] gager.
S^tlttg/ adj, and adit, containing a titrce.*
9li\U f (allied to the L. anus, old woman, and to
the Sax. e^nian, to bring forth] l.f. [pi. -en] grand-
mother. II. m. [*ft/p/. -en] 1) grand&ther,
grandsire. 2) fore&ther , ancestor $ ( In po«try ]
grandsire^
2C^n^frau,— mutter, ^Ilermuttev,
(In poetry] TC^ntn,^^ grandam, grandmother.
— ^ett, — bater, m. 1) grandsire, gvaud-
fatl^er. 2) forefather, ancestor, predecessor. Y.
2. mntn.
It^ttbClt , t^. tr, [from the ancient 2C tt b e , mind,
spirit, D. Aanbe> breathy aotbata^nben,
sIgnlficR properly to remember] to resent, to pun-
ish, d^ht fftl^eft Setfa^cen ift inuner gea^nbet
WOtben, such proceedings have always been re-
sented. * •
S^ttbltttg //! resentment , punbhment.
TCpnbungftff et, fice from restntmem or
punishment.
Sl^ttrflt/ f . intr, 10 be somewhat like to , to
resemble in some measare.
1. Sl^ttett / •*. intr. [Y. H^nben] to hare a pre-
sentiment or foreboding of something. 9i 06nt
mit, my heart forebodes ; eft O^miVII^Cft Vtts
tift, my mind misgives me.
Mi
U
2. S^tteit/ [p/, of ICJn] ancestors, foK«£ithers,
progenitors. Abeltge — , noble ancestors ^ Don
t>(erjc^n — , of fourteen descents.
XJnen«probe,/the proof of nobUtty or
gentility (in haying the required number of noble an*
cestors]. — tet^e,y. line of ancestors. — ITet^t,
n. a prerogative founded upon ancestfy. — ft 1 §,
m. I. subst, m. pride of ancestry. II. ttdj. proud
of ancestry. — I a ^ I ,/I a prescribed number of
ancestors.
9t)nnd) f adj. and adt^. like the ancestors.
St)n[id^ , adj, [either Ihstead of a n g U I (b/ i* e.
}{em(<(bfl((i(b/ pretty like or simlUrj or allied
to the Sax. anen, to approach] like, resembling.
^teft tte^t t^m — , this is just like him ; fte fte^t
t^m ttxoai — , she somewhat resembles him 4 bie
in etnem (Semd^lbeauftgebrdcetenSfideffnbbeni
£)rtgtnal — , the features represented in a picture
reseuibtethe original ; waft t(^ten 6ie in etiieitl
— en ^atte? what would you do in a like case,
or under similar circun^tances ? [in mathem.] — C
gidttven, similar figures, plane figures ; — e(Slte«
bet CHner9tri(bttn0] , equal terms [of an eqnation] ;
(in logie] — e Segriffe, 2Cuftbr<itfe, analogical
ideas , analogous expressions.
^J^nflC^It/ y. intr, 1) to have likeness to,
to resemble, to bear simtlitnde. 2)1^. tr. to make
like to. 3) (".r. fu^ —/to make tme's self like to.
^tfnlid)aUi(i} , adj. [in ge6m.] similar.
^fjnlidlUit/f. 1) likeness, similitude, simi-
larity, resembhinoe. d^ine auffaUcnbe?— # a ^^i-
king resemblance. 2) analogy. f^tt-^tMiM,
m. the argument by analdgy^ baft — ft§efe|, n.
the law of analogy; bev ----ftgnuib , m. anak>-
gism; bie— fttegel,/. analogy; bfc-r«p^f/
m, analogism.
^ttUttg / y^ a secret anticipation of some-
thing future, a presage, a |Drcl>odiog, a presen-
timent.
X^nungfttfDermlJgen, n, the faculty of
presaging. — »olf, adj. presageful* — lOft,
adJ,. having no presentiment. '*
S^tWTt / m. [-ft,/»/. -e] the maple, mapletree.
JCjlorn^lattft,/ the maple aphis. —juf#
fet, m. maple-sugar.
■ S^OVIteit/ oJ/.jinaple, made of maple, be-
longing to maple.
1. S|re^/ [better tCtftf «^(fftl or dftolQ^/. -n]
entrance-ball of a koiise.
2. ^i^/ / [pi. -n} f8ax..ifec^>, Allemaanie
ahir, allied to 2Cge, Xjft, «tf e, V. 2Ctte] l)the
spike of grass or com, an ear of com. 9Hie wff'
gen —, an ear of wheat. — n Iffen, to glean. 3)
pn botany] the spike.
Ve ^r e n< b^e f t dn jt, adJ, crowned with eais
of com. — f at n , m. a name for plants resem-
bling ears or spiked — f if (J , m. atherine. —
f5rmt9, adJ, like ears of com or spikes.—
fru^t,/. grain, —get^unb, n, V.^irrbiMb.
— frang,m. awreath consisting of ears of con,
— lefe,/. gleaning — lefer,m.— lefetinn,
/ gleaner. — famm I er^m.V.9(ebrMfere«»
f ieb, n. a sieve by whicn thrashed com is se-
parated from ears or spikes. — ft e i D / m* asbcst
with chaffy filaments. — fl p p te r , m. gleaner.
— Weibecid^, m, purplespiked loose -strife,
common or purple wdlow-herb.
1. S^ren , I. «*. tr. to glean. 11. r. imir, to ear,
to shoot into ears.
+ 2. S^reit, f. ir. loplough. V. Mtrii.
ttftii f a4f. having aais or spikes [uMd oaly
In eompotitlmi, as] lQII#-**, havi^ kmg ears or
spikes.
S( ( m. [-ft,^l.-c][lBflat;hltt.]th«ai or tbree-
fiMd sMb E^VMl tofteath-Amerlc^ V. 9«iiftbl<r.
82
inb
II 9(Tf(^/ (Sifc^/«(/. and adv. uglj, hideous.
Sfef ei ^ / 1) the columbiDe [a plfuit]. 2) {bttter
tttf tell bleak [« fi«h]. 3) whitlow [In iurgcryl V.
SSttrm.
S((a6<(fler^ m. [-«] alabaster.
2Clabajletsbtlb, n. analabastcrfigure. —
— b t Itct / in* an alabaster quarry. — b t U jl ,/".
a bosom as white as alabaster. — d9 p 6/ "'• plas-
ter of Paris made of alaba'ster. — jl e i n / m. ala-
basier-stone, alabaster. — tutc,/. the wax-
stamper.
SltaWftetCr, m.[-«,;>/.-]anarlist,whoworks
io alabaster.
^Xob&^ttXif a<//.madeof diabaster, as white
as alabaster.
atont # m. [-t,pl *C] 1) [a fish] the chub,
cheyen. ^ [a plant] elecampane, inula.
3Clant$beere//*. the black currant [aahmbj.
. — hiit, ». elecampane-beer. — blebe^m. a
flort of carp Ccypriana bipnnctatiui]. — 5 ( / n. an
oil eitracted from the root of the elecampane.
^XOtiXifm, elecampane-wine.
♦Sllami/ TO. [-8] alarm, tumult V. gawtt.
^a< — n)Ort/ n.Cin military affain] the countersign.
* Sffamtlrett ^ •'. tr. to alarm , to disturb. V.
S4rm(n and !8eutnrttb<0MU
* 3((atent/ »», evergreen privet , alatemus.
- %\^n, m. [-«*p^.-e] alum. JDct tt.atfir^
litje obit gebiegcne— , rock alum $ ber gebtonnte
— ^ bnrntalum ; bet MnflllC^C—/ artificial alum,
English alnm.
Slaun«att{9,fl4/. alumish. — bob, n. a
bath of alum water. — -beteitet, m. alum-
maker. — beteituna,/ the manufacturing
of alum. — b tt^xa^xlfn, alum quarry or pit.
— btumen/p/. the flowersof alum. — b.t U (^ /
m. alum quarry or pit. -*-b t fi ^ • / /! Camong taw-
«■»] alumigous water. — etbf^/. alum-earth.
— ttlf /fiOilum-ore. — f a f , n* a cooler [mx^^t
of deal tAlarda, in which the alum ia mate to.strlke or
•hoot]. .^ g a ty adj .[among cnrrleraldrcssed with
alum. — g e iff/ m. sulphuric acid diluted wtlh
water. — getbet/m. a tanner, who dresses the
skin with al um and tallow. — ptubez/V.-*-
bmcb. — %<X\ti^f adj. containing alum, aTumi-
nous. — ^aufcil/ w*. a heap of alum-ores. —
b 1 J/ w. aluminous pit«^oaL — b A tt C//. alum-
house. -^Icffcl^ w. akim boiler, —-fled/ w».
aluminons pyrites. — 1 U •"//• aluminous lie.
— lebet/ ». alum leather, white leather. —
VCit%Xf n. slam [which sinks to the bottom of the set-
tler]. —mitre// —mu ttct,/ alum-ore. —
Pfanne,/. v.— ftffel.— <^"«*^«// an alu-
minous spring. — ftebet/ m. alum boiler. —
fiebetei,/ the art of manufacturing alum,
and the place where it is manufacUircd. — jl e i «/
m. alum-stone. — tOttf fct, n. alum water. —
Wtxl,n. alum- work. — ^UCtet/ wi. saccharine
alum.
9([aiittCtt# t'.fr. to prepare, to dress with alum,
to steep in alum water.
SdOtitttC^t/ adj. alumish.
Sltatittig / adj. aluminous.
^16 , / la high grassy hill] alp.
Sllballictt/ n. [.«] Albania.
attaniet, m. [-«//»/.-]— inn,/, an Albanian:
9((6'amf(()/ fl4/- Albanian.
9((69ttlt6^ 9((6<Ut/ m. [a name of men] Alban.
* 9l(6dtro6 / n [,ffe«/;i/.-ffe]albatros.
1. ^Ibe, SlI6cIe, Slftet// [aiuedtotheu
fl/6ia. w^ife] white poplar-tree.
2. f&fte, / alb. V. ^egbemb and €borbemb.
mi
9f(6^(^/ m. [aiiameofmen]Alberick,Aubry.
1. ^(bent / [seems to be allied to f A^l/ anda/-
6im] I. adj. silly, simple, foolish , soitbh, ab-
surd , awkward , uncouth. (Hin — et SRenf^ / a
foolish fellow , a simpleton , a changeling ; ein
— Ct @ttei4/ a silly trick ; — ed 3eU0/ nonsense,
n.a Jt'.sillily, foolishly ^c. — tebcn^ lb talk non-
sense.
II 2.^^Ibettt / f. intr. to att foolishly.
3. iilhtxn,/. V. SSJeifpappel and€5<i^»ata<
pap^peU
Sllb^tn^dt / / silliness, simplencss, sottish-
ness , absurdity , absurdness, folly, foolishness.
Albert f Sllbredjt , [a name of men] Albert.
^Ibett^t^af Ct , m. [-4, pi. -] a dolUr, worth
about 2 Horins or 3 s. 4 d.
*^\h\Wif pi. [white offspring of black parents]
albinos.
SfblOn / n. [-d] [an ancient name of Engfamd still
used in poetry] Albion.
* mhvA f m. V. SBcifpfenrng.
*^(cali/ n. [in c^mistry] alkali.
*5lfca(ifd), ad;, alkaline.
*3(fcaItjfTten, ^m^. [Inchlmistryl to alkalire.
Sirrf)emi'Be ,/ \pL -n] v. aawenfuf .
♦Sllcfjimle^/ alchymy.
* 3(((^imtfl/ w. [ en, p/. -en] alchymisl.
♦3lfchtmt(l^(^, I. tf<y. alchymic, alchy-
mical , alchymistical^ alchy mistic. II. ad^. al-
chymically. .
*^fC0l)0l^ m. [-«] alcohol.
♦JltCO^Ofiflten^ t'. «r. to alcoholite.
* SllCO^OtifltUng f / akoholiiation.
♦^tcotan^ V. mcotan.
^fbermanit, V. 2(ttettnann»
S([ejr<(nbrien / [a city of this name] Alexandria.
Sltoanbtinet, 2(retanbrinif(?|et»et«, w. [a
kind of ♦erse , pecnllar to modern poetry] Alexan-
drine, Alexandrian.
3(f2jrtCl/ /• [a name of women] Alice.
^ffanjeret^/ foolery, foppery, silly trirV.s.
— fteibett/ to play offfoolish tricks,' to play the
fool.
* StffreSCO/ adif. — ma^lcn, to paint in fresco.
*2(l f t ed C Om a<) I ete i //. (a method of paint-
ing in relief with watercolonrs on fresh plaster or on
a wall laid with mortar not yet dry] fresco.
^(frtCb/ m. [r name of men] Alfred.
♦^fgcbta^/ algebra.
* SllgebtSlfcf) /l. adj. algebraic, algebraical,
t cossic. — e®tSf en , algebraic quantities ; — e
®ieic^ungen,algchraicequations; bte— *eftums
roe ftinie; algebraic curve. H. adv, by algebra.
♦Sll^ebtaijl/ /«. [-en, pL -en] algebraist.
^IgtCT / [ a city and government on the coast of
Africa] Algiers.
Srrgierift^ , adj. Algerine.
SStflietet^ m. [-«/^/..] (a native of Algiers]
an Algerine.
*^iiC<(nttt)ein^ m.[ e«/;>/.-e] alicantwine.
♦Sllim^ntenflefb , «. [-e«, f»/. -er] [a law
term] an allowance made for the support of any
one, but partiailarly of a woman , legally sepa-
rated from her husband, alimony.
* 3{Iimcntatt5n //. alimentation.
* SJKmentTteit, v, tr. to mainuin. V. U«ter«
baUeit/(£rnabtett»
9([t)ati ^ m. Adrianople-red.
^Itf m. [-e</ pL -e] auk, peoquin, razorbill.
ibn tiiint — / the little auL
StHo^efl/ n. [-e«] [anniverMd dUtolvent] al-
kahest.
^ItdnnablattCX p pi, alcanna-leav». — W/
«. alcanna-oil ; ^WUrjel// alcaana-rooU
* ^tf Otait f m. [-«] the koran, alkoran*
* ^ItO^en , m. [-« , pi -] an alcove , a bed-
chamber.
Wi f [Ooth. all. Sax. tal, Eng. all and 'whole,
allied to the Or. oloc Shemitic kol from kalah, to be
ended or complekd] I. n. [-«] the universe
world. 3Da« weite — , the vast universe.
II. adv. 1) all done, all gone, all consanoed.
2)ie*&dute atte maAen, [with curriers] to pile the
hides ; ber SEBein i jl oUe, the wine is at an cod ;
bad ®elb ift afle / the money is spent ; oQe mos
(ben/ to exhaust, dissipate; aQewetbeil/ to be
spent. 2) entirely, wholly, completely. 3) [in
composition enlarges the meanhag and adds force to a
word].
XlUanetfonnt/ adj. all-acknowledged.
— batm^etji^/ adj. all-merciful. — htf
f onnt/ adj. notorious. — beUbetib, €tdj.
all-rheering. — b et e i t < / adv. already. V . 95e.
jeit*, — b / tf^**. there, V. (D«» — btenjeil,
V.sseif. — bott, V.iDorr. — bttt(bn>«lt<nb,
flc//. all-pervading. — en tfd^eib enb/ a<{/. all-
deciding. — etbatmenb/«(^'.all-merciuil. —
etbatmet/ w. the All-merciful. — etftcu^
enb/ a^/. all-cheering. — etleu^tettb, adj.
all-enlightening. — etnfi^tenb/«rf/.noarish-
ing all. — e tf(^Offenb/ adj. all-creating, oro-
nific. — gebet, m. God, giver of all things.
— (^ebtetenb/ <i<i/. all-commanding. — gcs
ffit4tet/<w</.all-drcaded. — gegenwatt//
omnipresence, ubiquity. — ^g enW^rtig, aJj.
omnipresent. — gettebt/ a4f\ alUbeloved. —
Qtmad^, adv. by little and liltlc, by dep-ees,
gradually. -^QtnVLq^ am, adj. [in theology] all-
suflicienu — g eptief en, «4/*. all-praised. —
e t e (^ t / adj. all-just. iDet — ficretpte / the all-
righteons , God. — gewalt// omnipotence,
omnipotency. — g e W a It i 9 / adj. omnipotent,
most powerful. — gnfibig/ adj. all- gracioas.
— gottecei/ /pantheism. — g5tte terras,
pantheist. — gott«temDel,m. pantheon^ : — ,
g U t , «. [a plant] all-good , good Henry, Ea^B^
mercury. — a^tlQ, adj. all- bounteous, aR*
bountiftil, all-good, all-kind. — %tii, rt. all-
heal, panacea, catbolicon. — ^ettfcbenb/ adj.
all-commanding, all-nding. — \)itt,adv. here,
in this place. V. J&ier, — } &i)Xlidi,l. adj. an-
nual. II. flc/v. annually, yearly. — funbig/ mdj.
all-knowing, omniscient. — 1 1 e b e R b / ndj. all-
loving. — m a d) t / / almi^htiness , omnipo-
tence. — rafi (^ tiq, adj. almighty, omnipotent^
allpowcrful. -J^lt 5 <) U g / adv. softly , gentl \ ,
by little and little, gradually. @6 mirb — md^
lig S^cftt/ night is drawing on. V. — 0ema<6. —
ro U 1 1 e t/ / [the cotomon mother of mankind] nature.
— na^t^uenb,a<//.all-imitating — f^tetbc*
!nn|l// pasieraphy. — f^^enb/ a<//. all-sec-
ing, alJ-bcholding, aU-vicwing. JDet — fe(fnb<
®Ott/iii.all-seer.— tag/W.V.Sa>0(bfiitafl.*— tfis
g f g / adj. and adv. happening every day, daily.
@ine — tfigige Sefc^df tigung, daily occupation ;
ein — tdjigeS giebet , a quotidian fever, a^fne-
— ;- 1 dg 1 1 Q / ^'d/. and adv. 1) daily , quotitliaru
e\-ery day. din — tdgli((ed i^etbor3CtUag6C!ctb,
every day coat. 2) Fig. common, ordinary, tri-
fling, unimportant, trivial, trite. — tdgltfbe 2Dins
ge/ common ihincs ; — tSglidJe S3etra(^tungcn^
commonplace reflexions. — t&^li^ltit, /
commoness,vnlgarity^ meanness. — taQ^s ,[ia
compositions] common, coipmonplacc, urdinaty,
trite, as:— tog«begeben|>eit//evcry-dAy
occurrence. — tagdbcmetCung, / a com-
mi
mooDlftoe Ql>sekT»iioTi. ^t 9 ^ f f (9 f 4 i « , /
a tafc of everjday. -r.taj^g^ft^t. fi»ufl-
meaoing, everjr.da^ j^ce. — ta^tithtn, n.
ercry-day life. — ta9«mcnfd),m. common^
pkcc fdiow. — t a g S » i ft , 171. coraiDon-p^ace
ifit. — tinifaffe;nb, a<lj. all-embracing,
sofTomiding. — 1» a t e r ^ m. falher of nil , God.
2^03X1/ unfet — txxttv, Adam , our comiDOn pro-
genitor. — » (tberbenb/ adj\ alUdevastaliDg,
all-blastiDg. — »erfludbt, odj. ctirsed by all,
— OerHlIenb, adj, alUdimmin^. — OCt-
m5^ttt\>, adj. aJl-officienl, all-powerful. —
oerntC^tnng^/. deslniclton of all 1 hings. —
berf^Hngenb^ adj. all-devomiog. — oct*
f^^Qfnb/a^'.BlUrecoiiciltog. — oetf^^ncr,
m^oncy ^bo reconciles all. — bettotiflenb^
adj, all-devastating, all-destroying. ^-t) C t ) e (^
tenb, a4r. atl-<>)i>&umiiig. — ooUf ommen/
<k(/. all-pof ecL — OoUfommen^^citz/alt-
pafectness. — maltenb/ adj. all-govcrainff.
— »eif e , adj. all-wise. — tt) e I « i e 1 1 ,/. in«-
niie wisdom, omniscience, omnisciency. — -M? if*
f en b / adj, omniscient, all-consdous, all-know-
ing. — to I f f e n ^^ e i t , /^ omniscience, boundless
kzibwledge. — » i f f e i € i , /. a superficial know-
ledge of alltbings. — » 0, adt^. where. Y.SBd*
— |er^^reilb> adj, all^destroying.
•SUfte, / I>^*-n] an *ney, a walk or road
planted with tttts , an aycnne.
♦Hff^atiCnSreger, / [>/, -n] [a mle of arith-
awtic] alligation.
♦aifflfir.eit, p./r.toallcdge, V. %lnmttu.
* SllegOtfe , /. |>/. -en] allegory.
^SfOfg^ttfc^/ I. ndj. allegoric, allegorical.
n. aJv, allegorically.
*SBfgOnfrrCtt/ i^. rr. to allegorize.
*HtitffcittCf adif, [in mtuic] allegretto.
* iQUfgrO f n. and adtf, [in mnsic] allegro.
SHICf tt/ L adj, 1) [withont the presence of another,
applied to a person or a thing] without company,
alone. (S^ ift ni^t gut , bof bcr SKenfd) — ^tt),
it is not good , that man should he /done; unb
0(S fit — WOten , and when they were alone or
Lytliemschres; la$ mid& — , leave me. 2) [with
dia excta*Ion of all others ] alone. &ott — f ann ed
t^, God alone can do that; fr lebt — / he
hreft bj himself, or alone. 11. conj. 1) hut. 3(^
Bwttftecine «anje @tunbc^ — cr famnic^t, I
waited a whole hour, hut he did not come ; [join-
ed witb: mim] nt^t — , fonbem, not only, hut.
2) [i» compoaiCion].
1Ctletn«befi^,m. exclusive possession. -
frtefe^m.V. €«p4ratfrietf. — gef^rddj^n.
monc^Me, sol iloquy. — g e fa n Q, w. V —fang*
— n ff (1 9 > ^J' [ opposed to dcmeinnu^i^ ] useful
oradvmageons to one alond. — v e b C,yi mono-
lcgtie,toli&qtiy. —fang, ma solo. — fdnget,
m. otityiho sin^s a solo, solo singer. ' — f p f el,
n. aiidfe. -* f p t e I < r , m. one who plays a solo.
-~9#rt*a ttf, m.V. — ean^tI. — (j a n b e I, m. mc)-
oopoty. — ^anbrl ttelbcrt, to monopolize. —
(aslrttt, m. monopolist — l^crrfc^er, m.
moiMitli. — 5errf4.aft/ /. monarchy.
WlMi^f adj. only. jDet — c ®Ott/ the ope
God. Sw. V. (jfnfam.
98rQt(tI/^tf<A^. always, e^^E!r, at all times, at
any time, every timt, Min ffit — , once (brail.
tfBniKUtbf / yi y>/. -It] [a Oerman or Suftblan
4«Me aed the vnak lo'iiich dance] allomande.
%U€tBatlXlCti^ pi' [a nave ofan ancient people
ifl Oatmnrl Alemanoi; eiti 2nemanne, an Al-
ma in.
Wkmannitn, 9((emanten ^ / [ an aactmt
mameMQtamanj] Alemannia.
^^9ftt, ^tutfdf^n^U 9E59rt« 1. f&h.
me
^eitfatt* ^ adu. l)at all rfrenls, atanjprato.
2)|>cihaps, by accident, by chance. SBennicfti^n
— nid)t ffben foUtC, in casci should not see him.
^lUnfaKjlg / ae//. casual , eventual,
$((tcntbalbcnand3fffctttt)al6en, Aif*'. every
where, in all places , all over.
SifKer^ ^UC, ^Ued^ a declinable word of
number, si{;mfying the whole number or entire
thing or all the parts or particulars of which
it is composed. It is used alone or joined with a
snhstantive or a pronoun. 2(Ue IBeibe , both of
them ; aUe S^mfojcn , aH men , every body ; »ct
aden Jbtngeit; before all things; aUeSBelt rebet
bODOn, e>Try body talks of it; auf aVit,^ti\e,
in every way; o^ne Qlle Utfoc^f^ without any
reason ; mit Ottct &ttO<xlt aufbtinflCtt , to ob-
trude forciblynpon anyone; in aQccSile/Writh all
possible speed; aOle Sa^re^ every year; otte bre!
-'So^e, every third day ; [someHines in the form of a
aubstantivej f« Title, all of them ; fo llub (te HUi,
so are they all ; bad mcu|t 2CIled wtebec q\xt, that
makes amends for all ^ et t^at fein 7Cdc% UVXOXext,
he has lost his all ; leenn ba6 2CUcl i^, if that be
all; 2(Ue ftlc dintn, [tn coinmercel in solido, all
together and one for all ; mein 2CE, meCn 2tU«,
my all ; %Uti in Qtntm \t^n , to be all in all ;
ttnfer 2(((ee ift attf bem^ptel, oar all is at stake;
Ptou. mt e< Mtn xtd^t ma*cn witt/bcr f ott no4
geboren Wftben, one cannot please every one;
»frOT<««jitt/bffommtm<tt«^ all grasp, all lose*
VlUtrbcflet/ rtii/. the very best, the best
of all. —(^ri fit id) fly adj, [a title of the kings
of France] most christian, '^hut 6)1 and^ti^s
ft e t / adj. [a title gjven to an emperor qr king] most
serene, most high, most illustrious. — (t^, adi^,
IJ first of all. 3 U — erfl, first and foremost, ori-
gmally. 2) just now. V.^rfr. — erjlit^— er*
jle,— erfle«/ fl</j. first of all. — grtrcue*
^ e r, 0d/. [a tHle of tlic king of Portugal] most faith*
ful. — getufirg, /I. all-spice. --gndbiall, T.
adj, most gracious. U. /la*'. most graciously. —
banb; adj. of all sorts, of all kinds. — (|anb
fetfne, a variety of wines. — ^) e i I i () f n, all-hal-
low, all-hallows, all-saints, all-sain Is- day. —
(eittgf n(ol|/ n.a sort of log-wood Or brasi I
troodof AlUsaints-bay. — J^iligfte, n. 1) [in
scripture] holy of holies, sanctuary. 2) V. l^iOttt
drani. — ^ e i U ^ (I c r , «<(/. f ** "**<* «*♦•" '® *i»«
pope] most holy. •— ^ 5 (^ fl , flf//. highest, most
high. --^6d^iler,<K//.m*slhigh. ^\^^fti,
m. The Most- high* -^Ucbft, flcf/. and <!«/»/.
most chacming^ delightful , extremely amiable,
very engaging. — Itebjlet/ <jc//. dearest, most
belovecL —mannif^atnifA , m. [n plant] the
longrooted garlic f—m an n S ^ ur e,/ comjnon
prostitute. — ma$rn/L adt^. in every ^vay, quite,
entirely i ^IL conj. since, whereas. ~m « i ft, acL*,
especially , particulaHy, chietty, most of all. -^
meiftft/— meifte, —meiflc &,«<//, most.
*^nd[d^fli «m/>'. hard by, close by, next to. -r-
nd(^|let,-^tt54fle, — .nd[<ft|ted/o^'. next,
the very next. — neueflet^ — neufflc, -*«-
neueftc8,«/> newest of alh --fecleii,[vi«.
the festlvat] all-sonls-day. '^iitiri^d^*,•t) on
every side, from all parts. 2) aliogetlier, ail of
them. — rcSLttt, ed%». everywhere. [:— w«U<«
^tlcVbmg^anaSJtterbl'ng^^ mii^ quite, en-
tirely, perfectly, by all mcan«« undoubtedly, In-
deed, certainly, really, surely, sure enough, to
be sure. @8 (ft — nic^t f , it is certainly not so.
^tterlei/ I. or//, various, of all kinds. U. a.
hodge-podge, salmagundi.
Wit\(mmi, fl</i'. altogether.
^Ucmeflea^Stttmige^ c/J.-.!) every where,
2) quite, completely. 1( and % 3) always.
iiikXOtxU, mh. just now.
•'
3^
m
S&fleieit
^ ^ . tt / <idif. always^ cv^ry time*.
^Ilgemetttu.9(Ugetncin/ i.iui/.[coi«Donto
all or to the greatest number] general. Sin-^et(9c*
broucft / a common custom ; einc — e SO^etnung/
A general cpinion ; ggttlic^e ®efe6e finb — , ili-
vine laws are universal; baS — ^ iBejle/ the gt-
. neral good ; einc — C^onf ^eit, an epidemiciHs-
ease; cin — C« a)iittCl, a universal rcme<ly , a
panacea, a catholicon; tin — Ct iBegriff, 2Cu«*
brud , [in logic] a general idea, a general term ;
ttu« eincrbefonbcrna^Qtfa*e cinen— cn@cjuig
}te^en/ to draw a general inference from a parti-
cular fact; (m — en, in general, generally; bit
S^rnfc^en im — Clt , the nm or generality of man-
kind ; baS— c unb bad ©cfonbcrc, [in log.] theab-
stract and the concrete; — ma^en, to genera-
lize. IL adw, universally, generally.
SfttgemCinliett,/ l) universality, genera-
lity. 2) the quality of being common, or be-
longing to all.
♦SlttWnj,/. {pi, -en] alliance, confederacy,
league.
*3lttigatl5lt, / [amlcofariihmet.] alligation.
* 2(ttigTreit ,v,tr\io alligaie.
♦Jlttiireit, u, tr. to ally. ^\xi 2Caiirtcr/an
ally ; bie OTiitten , the allies.
* SfttftCtratfcn # / [a repeUtion of and play npon
thesame letter] alliteration.
aiffmanbc or2(ffmenbe^/.|>/. -n] ihecom-
mon, common land. V. also ®eme{nbfiMit/ 0e«
meiiiau(f / (Semfintrtft/ ®enuinn)tit>«.
8(aeb (ti^iXiiutUh) and mmrni, n. V.
%Uobta(9ur»
WititXCilf adj. allodial. Set— erbe^ [alaw
temi] heir to a freehold 5 bad — gUt, free- hold
estate , allodium.
* Sfttubtl'Clt , V. intr. to allude.
♦SiKllfi^lt^ / [In rhetoric] allusioti*
♦2(ffUm'en^ /. alluvion, rtUnvium.
«KjU^ adv. too, too much.
TCll^u^frudJtbat, adj, over-fmitful. tf-
g r f , adj. too great, over-great. — j d r tl i ^,
adj. or\Tr-fbnd. — 3 1 e i (^ ^ ad^. [for : ttire jif«Iei£ft I
all together , all at once. — HI al / ftdi». [for : attt
*it§(?efammt] all together, one and alL
* 2(fmabTe/ /. [pL -en] almadc [a sniiUl Afii-
can cniioc, formed of thobark of a tree].
SKntagtd ^ n. Spanish brown-red.
^(tncmad) ^ m. [-d#;y/.-e] almanack, annual.
atmanbrnrUfcin, m. [-S,^/.ren]almandine.
VftmCt , m. [In metatU] white tuUy.
^uter / /* V. gaulboum*
®f IlTti5fett^ n. ['it pi.-] [from fheOr. Vitfinomw^i\
alms, charity , [seldom] alms-deed, ttm etn — bits
teO/toask charity,to ask alms, to beg; -^gebfH/
to bestow charity upon, to givealms to ; — oul?
t^tltn, to distribute alms ; ^tViU, bie DOn — le-
ben/ alms-men, alms-people, panpers, eleemosy-
naries ; — fommeln / to collect alms ; — ftetrefs
fenb/ eleemosynary. Prov. — geben/ arntetnfcftt,
ihegi^'ing of alms empoverishesnot; — , b(l^
t)om «&ergen (ommt, bem ®ebe€ t9ie bem9{e§met
frommt ; giving to the poor encreases our store.
2C[moien*amt, «. almonry. — einnefts
m e r , m. a collector of alms. — b ^^\t, f^V.
— faflen* ~g t\\>,n. charity money, poor-mo-
ney, poor's-rates. — gewoffe/ m. — monn,
TO. alms-man, pauper. — f a\ttti,in, alms-box,
poorVbnx. -^f cxh, ni* alms-basket. — p f I f ?
%tx, m. abnooer, overseer of the poor. — f am ms
let, m. a gatherer of alms. — fammtung, /.
gathering of alms. — jl cE, to. alms-box, poot^
box. Digitized" b\ . Iv^
34
mt
almoner, overseer of the poor.
StOC/j/ [>/.-n] aloes. flXit— Derfc^t, aloe-
tic, aloeticaL
2(loe^3Cud3tta[—eTtCQCt]^m. [In medic]
aloes. — (Ols, n. aloes-wood. SDtt< f>orobif «*—
^Oli/CalambaCyUmbac, agillocham, xylo-aloes.
— mittti,n.y — latxoiv^i,/. aloetic
^i^fe, / [pi. -n] [a fiih] alose, the shad.
1. ^fp^ m. [-rd/;>/. -e] [appears to be allied to
(S\ff<Stf%] the night- mare , incubus.
Hip sm atixfi tn i n. & Uiry^ule. — mdntl#
(^) e n, hobgoblin. — f (^ f / w. a fairy-stone. —
jopf^ ?». plica.
2. $((p / l)V.9(f octt. 2) fl name given to a hilly
tract of land, as: blC f4n>5bif4< Atp [a htUy part
t>f Snabia].
2( I p ^ b a I f a m « m. the dwarf rosebay. — f (^
telle,/, char. — ^abn, m. V. 9iucrbabn. r—
]^ f , m. a farm upon the mountains. — ^ 1 It, n.
alpine horn. — f ttf(b Ci;, ^/ the common bird*
cherry tree. — ftaut, n. 1) hemp-agrimony.
2) woody nightshade, hitler-sweet. ~^mavt^,
f. V.S0Jurmeirb<«r. — m e t er, m. a farmer on the
Alps. — r a b f , m. hermit-ciow, soh'tary spar-
row. — ^r a n f e n, ///. 1) V. — ftatit. 2) missletoe.
— r a u (J , m. V. Oprbwu*. — r a u t c ,/. V. 6t«b<
wars. — tofe#/ rhododendron, i— ©olf, n.
the people of tne Alps.
Slfpcn / pi* 1) [any high momtaliM but chiefly the
high monntalm corered with enow In Switzerland on
the border* of Italy and In tome parts of Germany] the
Al(]s. Senfeiti ber — , beyond the Alp«, trans-
alpine; bir^ettd bet — , on this side the Alps,
cisalpine. 2) [in Switzerland] pasturages on the
liills or on the Alps*
2Cl p e'n » m p f e t , m. Alpine-dock , monk's
rhubarb. — ^balfaW/ m, V. ttlpwff. — bfit«
I a p p / m. cypress^moss , heath-moss, •^b e i t
f uf ; m. monnutn wormwood, t— betoo^net,
m. If, — inn] / pL the inhabitants of the Alps,
raonntaineers. — bitf f / / dwarf binhMree. -^
b cf f d fe t , m. a species of goat chafer [ceranbyz
alpinus]. — ti^ , n, Alpine ice. r-g ^ n f e b { .;
ft el , /. Alpine sowthistle. — g e b i r g e^ ii the
Alps. — A e lb/ II. a certain tax paid io Switzer-
land. — gflnf el, m. Y.<8er0dilnfe(. -r-habid^tif
ftaut,n.Alpmehawkweed. — ^^a^neilfuf,
m. a species of crowfoot (nmimculns alpestrla). —
^) e cf en! itf c^e,/ red-berried upright honey-
suckle. — ( eetbe,/. a herd of cattle on the
Alps. — ()ttf (at tit / >n- A species of colt's foot
(tnnllago alpina). — { I C f e t , / wild mountain-
pine, mountain-pine tree. T-Clee, m. Alpine
trefoil — ft 5 (^e,/. Alpine crow. — ftaut^
n. Alpine stachys. ^mau^,/. V.gniirmeltbiw.
— mo^^n, m. Alpine poppy. — catte,/. V.
<95urmeUbUr, ^r-f a ( |, n. Alpine salt. — f^ot*
t e //. Alpine sawwort. -:^f <^ mettetling^m.
« S|>ecies of butterfly (papillo Apollo). — f d^ n e e,
w. Alpine snow, ^f 4 19 a I b e , /. V. SOtmetf
fdmalbt. ^inau, n. Alpine lady-mantle. —
jltonbldufet/ m. [a species of sandpiper] dunlin.
— 00 1 (/It. inhabitants of the Alps. — koege^
brett, — tOfgetic^/m. Alpine plantain.
vibfiitV f m. [-€] a Swiss cowherd,
* iUptfCi f n, [the first letter In the Greek alphabet]
alpha. 3(b bin bat — unb ba< Dmega , [Rev. i.j
I am alpha and omega [die beginning and the end].
*2(Ip^a6H^ n, [-«,p/.-«] Dalphabeu 2) [in
printing] three and twenty printed sheets.
2Clp^abetf4lOp,ii.a letter-keyed lock.
* ^Ipijabiti^d^ . I. a^J. alphabetic, alphabet-
ical. IT. aJt*. alphabetically. — otbnen , to al-
phabet.
^fraWtt and ?Ktautt,/H,/»/.-e][aplant]
mt
mandrake, mandragora.
^(raune and Sllraiine/ /. |>/. -n] [= wise
woman, from aU and the ancient word runa = to
know] 1) a priestess of the ancient Germans. 2)
a witch, a sorceress.
zili^ cony, [probably from alfo] 1) [in the sense
of a comparison] than, as, like. (St tjltei^Kt — 14/
he is richer than I ; ffi^t — «&ont0, sweeter than
honey; fo tOt^ — etne 9tofe, as red as a rose; ct
banbelt — ein te((tf(^ffenet 9){ann, he acts as an
honest man ; — etn *^f lb , like a hero ; idi ftCLVb
oot ibm — ein anbetet ® oliat^) , I stood before
him like an other Goliath ; — ob, — tOttm, as if;
— Ob, .— wenn id^ e« ni^t wfifte, as if I did not
know it. 2) [denoting an ezeepUon] but, except. 6te
i)at Uintn fftti^tt^nm — ibte Sugenb, she hasno
riches but her virtue ; nicbtt — , nothing but. 3)
[in an explanatory sense] as, namely, to wit, for in-
stance, such as. ^ai S^tetteicb wutbe oon i^m in
fe4« J^lajfe n abget^ilt, — ©duaet^iete Hfc, the
animal kingdom was divided by him into six clas-
ses, oamdy into mammalia ^c. 4) [under a parti-
cular consideration] as. IDerJ^onio oon^tenfen —
^Utf fitfl eon IBtanbenbutg, the king ofPmssia as
elector of Brandenburg ; t4 — S^atet, I as father.
5) U» mere copnlatiTc] as. i^OtOOffi — , fOtOO^l -^
aUQ / as veil as •y ^0XO0%i ft -^ i^ / he as wdl as
I. 6) [noting time] — btefed SfWo^ , when this
happened. 7) [noting a canse with Hi la the first
member of the sen^nce and ha% in the second] (ft tjl
SU billig , -^ ba$ et e6 Oetlangte, he is too rea-
sonable to demand it.
^iHbaii and mihdli^ adu, as soon as, di-
rectly, immediately, presently, forthwith.
^UHm , odv, then.
ffllfe,/. V.Wofe^
erlfen, m. V. ®etmue^»
"^SlKS^gnO/ adv, [inmiuIOal segno.
^l(fO f [from all and f o] 1) for : fo. 2) adif. [In
this roanner,after this or that manner, In this wise] thus,
jBo. CSr fpracb —, he spoke thus; bte €fa<fie oet^
b^It (t(b r-^, the thing stands thus. 3) conj, con-
sequently, therefore, then. «-wenn et bad n^fy
fie S)2al fommt, lolfen^ie i^n ntcbt oot, there-
fore , the next time he comes, deny him admit-
tance; e^te ^aben mtt tf> oetfptod^n, ^altrnGlf
eft ' — , you gave me your promise, keep it then ;
laf unft ^, let us i&en,
*^{fobatt), V.TCttbalb.
T^Ifofort, V.eofort, fofilelcb.
6rjler,/.V.«lftet.
1. "kXXf hMtXf ittefte^ ady andoJi^. [Alllad to
the old wordaUn= Wa^bfen] (of long contiaaance, not
yonng , not new , not modern , long practised, decayed
by time] old. IQBtf — {ft ev? how old is he? et i^
80 So^te —, he is 80 years old ; etn -^r-et Stod,
an old coat; — e ^ebtaud^e, old customs; ein^
-^e SKpbe, an old fashion, an antique fashion ;
bte *-en 9l8met , the ancient Romans ; oot — ^n
Seiten, of old, in days of yore \ — e< ©let, stale
beer J T-et ©p^, rusty bacon; einc — e SuAS^
fet, an old maid, a stale virgin ; ein -— et 3t>tt0^
gefelle, an old bachelor ; -i-et1Cbetalaube, inve-
terate superstition; bie — e ^f^iQte, anoieot
history ; baft -r-e Seflament, the old tesument ;
baft iff enoaft —eft , that is something old; i^
blefbe betm *-en, I am still for the old thing |
et '\% no4 immet bet —e, he is still the same;
nimmbict In^^bt, — et! ukecare, old man!
or [as a term of endearment] my old fellow! Me
— en , the ancients [ the Greeks and Roowns] j bie
^leibun^ bet — en, the dress of the ancients ; Un<
fete — en, our forefathers, ancestors. Fie, —
ttrnn , to gi% e one''s self a knowing air. Prov,
^ie bte —en fungen , fo }wttf(j^etn bie Sungen,
m
as the old cotk cro'tvs so crows the young | — €t
^eimb,»et1Bkin,— eft ®elb,f(f^en ben f)teift
in aflet fSelt, friends, like wine, are better for
beine old.
3Clt«ba(fen, adj. — batfeneft ©to^, stale
bread. — baum, m. V. CMabenRrfAe. —be*
(annt/ €u(jr'. long -known. — btittfc^/ «ufr.
oldEndish. — ^binbet,m. a cooper. — b etttf tQ,
ddi, old German. ^l{(tet, m, a mender of
old shoes [clothes %c.] , a cobbler. — f r d n t i f (( ,
= — mobifi^, — odtetif(J,I. ady old-li.
shioned, ola, antiquated, antique, II. ad¥, in an
antique manner. — ^f5tnit0, adj, hayioc an
old form , old-fashioned. — eb a (f en , v. —
barffii. —gele^rfamfett, /: philology. —
^ele^rte, m. phuologer. ^efetl, m.faead
journeyman, foreman. — glaubtg, adj. ad-
dicted to the old doctrine, orthodox. — gldtu
^ifl'^^tf// orthodoxy. — gotjifc^^ «'/•!)
Gothic. 2) FiV.antijae, old-fashioned, Gothic
— gttecjiifcb/ ^i' ancient Greek. — ^et*
(5 mmli4,xi4r-bemgan old custom. || — (evt,
m. alderman. — \ a g b b a t , adj. [among Inurtersl
full grown [said of a stag eight years old]. — .( tit ft,
a<(/. knowing, Cunning, intelligent or knowing
beyond one's years. — f n e (^ t , m. V — sefett« —
ftie0et/in.ayeteransoldier,ayeteranI — top*
pet, m. V. mtflfrfeif* —\t%t\%, «tdj,y, «ft»
ftl&ubid* ^m e i ^ e t , m. the senior master. Fi^.
®oetbe ift bet — meiftet bet beutfc^en 8)t(ttet/
Goethe is the head of the German poets \ — m o^
bif 4, «<{/. v.— ftanfjfcb. — -tUni if 4, adj, an-
cientRoman. ^f 1 1 a t, m.Y.~ (richer, — ft a b t,
/. the old town. *-i-t e fl a m e n t U (^ , adj. founded
on the old testament. — oatet, m. grand-fa-
ther, senior; bie— otftet bet etflen S^X^Z, the
Fathers. V. jtirtbcno&ter* — o5tetifdJ, adj.
V. — f ranKf(b. — Oetttaut, adj. inumate, of
old acquaintance. — o 1 b e t n , f»/. the ances-
tors. — XO a f f e t , n. the water remaining in what
was formerly the bed of the river. Fim. •— to et<
betfpmmet,m. the warm sunny days in the
latter months of tli% year, Indian summer.
2. Sfft p m. [-ft] [in mnalc] counter « ooonter-
tenor. jDet ^o^e — , the first or upper alto; bet
tie|e — > the lower alto.
liUi^t\^t,f. V.<»raff<be,-^f«nget, m.
»ltist, counter tenor. — fdttgetinn,/ altisu.
•»— fcblflfffl, TO. [In music] counter-tenor or
^to clef, -..-fl { m m ^ ,/. counter tenor , altista .
♦ ^ftan and iiXtm , m. [-eft , pi -rt * balco-
ny, a flat roof to walk on .
^Sfltdt . [*nd \ti poetry] ^ItdX , [-ft, pi ^Xt\
alur, cdmmunion ublc. jDaft @a!tament beft
Vltarft, the sacrament of the communion.
Xltat«bi^net, m. ncitotifl] h^,that nai-
nistersatthealUr. r*-be(letbung,/.V.Itltar«
hub, — bla(t, ii.alurpiece. — ^b U d) , n. agen-
da. —g ^ m d b ^ ^ ^ «• V! Illtarblatt, —g f r « t J^
n. alur furniture. — g e f 4 1 1 1 e , n. pL sacred
vessels, altar plate. *— f e t ) e ,y^ a wax Uper on
the altAr. ^-r e 4 1 , n. [a law term In the Roauui
chnrch] a kind of tenure. — fl fi (f , n. altar piece,
•^fluf ^//- the step of an alur. — t tt i^/ n. «1-
Ur-doth.
^(te / m. [-n, pL -n] the clmb , a Mi.
^[te^/. oUncBSvoM-age.
£(te(n ^ r. intn 1) to grow elderly, oldish, u*
be elderly. 2) to grow stue, to fede, to wither.
$f (ten ^ ¥, intr» to grow old.
^(teitt^etl ^ n. [-eft , pi. -e] V. tdtlgcMiifle*
faltet/ r^^i'^fpl. -] 1) age. a) [the whole dii-
nitionof8bein|]« jDoftghoS^nli^e— eineft 9en»
fc^en tfl f[ebensig3a^te, the usual age of a man
m
is mntj rears ; bA< — tinti 9^fetbH / etnrt
IkutmeS/ theage of a horse, of a tree. 6) [that part
of the dnratton of a beini; , which U between ito begln-
vtegaaaaay given time]. ChP t^ in mtitltm^, he if
of mj age. Fig. 2)ai — bc< S^onaM, [in astro-
BMiy] [the BBmber of days elapa ed since the last new
oMoo] the age of the moon, c) [a certain period of
bnui life, Mated by a difference of state] 2)a< 3U/
genb— , theage of youth ; hat m4«nlidjc — , the
age of ttHihood ; ooft ^O^e — , ereat age , old
age, oidami boi mtttUre— -. middle-age; ba<
btt^ertf— J the prime of life 5 bicfiebejl— M
^ailHtnt the sereo ages of man or stages of life.
d) [the Wtcr part of llfie, or long continued duration]
= okbeis, old age. 2>te ThiQtti SftoeK toaxtn
UaltlttmTAtn eor — / [Gen,XLVini the eyes of
had were dim with age. Prw. ^at — ift htt
ZtfM Bocbote, grey hairs are death's blossoms ;
— [4fitt VOC Sfort^ett nid^t, age is not proof
agimstfoUj. e) [thm period, when a person U enabled
kr Uw to do certain acU for Unself] jDtti Unmilnbide
—, DOii-«ge, under-age, minority. /) [matnra
ffsrt, ripeness of strength or discretion] jDai ntdtl^
biae — ttteid^t ^aben, to be of a?e, of full age,
to have come to one^s majority, g) [a peculiar pe-
rM of tine as dlsttngnlshed from others] ^ai 0Ol#
bfHe — bft IBeU/ the golden age. 2) existence
from old timet, ^at — tititX ^milfe, the an*
ttqoity of a family ; hai — etned ditqti , an-
CKotocas of a right. 3} [priority in office ifc] 9tad^
bca — im Timtt oorritcfen , to adyance in office
Inrieoiwity ; t)or — «, ©Oil— «^cr, in old times,
w old, ID days of yore, aocieotly , formerly.
^UiXistxlaf, m. [a law term] dispensation
oftge[ftaU»tatU]. — fotge,/. seniority. —
gcnef / >!. one of the same age, contemporary.
"•Pfl««<// ecrocomy [In medic.]. — tClfC,
f'Jj^iaij. — f (J» d d^ e^yi wealness of old age.
iUfX p tkij. [comp. of Alt] older , elder , more
*X(terati9lt» / l) constenntloD. 2) emo-
tioD, anger, chagrin, indignation.
^fUtenrett/ u. r. fut — , l) to fret, to be
vo^ 2) to become isnch mored or affected.
Mtemomi^ vi.[-H,f»/.-mCRlMK] senior,
OKr.
^er^tttter^/. (p/. -matter] v. •ucmamm
^Cm^ •». intr, to grow old.
fttrm^ pL V. OHterK.
^StonatU) / a<2t'. alternately.
*)ntematn)e/ y: Cp^-<^] aitematiTe. (S6
S^ M<r Ccinc — , there is no alternative.
^tdttUnteil / 1^. iRlr. to alternate, (fbbe tmb
obtftotonirmmit etnanber, the ebb and flood
tiott ahcraf ta with each other.
VltinSfXVX f fc- f-* / ;>/. -t^ffimet] antiquity
jOliacieatt&BM, former ages, times long since past)
m^ wot ter bmbte^e aiebner bc< — <, Ci-
^^V^tha most eloquent orator of antiquity.
^ylpHttgiitbeaMdlty of being ancient] =anc7anU
Mi». 6«l — eoiqp SUbf dttle, the antiquity of
a SlStac^ c) (llM people of aaeient times] ^le 9Seir<r
mS^CftoM— f, the predictions of antiquity :
^ fjittt 9cf4ma(t betf ^6/ the good taste of
ui^tDcicms. <i) [the remains of ancient times ; In thla
•AMltbalmosfalways used In Cfacplnral). 3Da< %t^
^4c— >th« ages of paganism; r6inif(^ 7CUer«
|9te^ Roman auticraities ; Sieb^abcrei ffit 7(U
(<mmcr« iAliaaa(|knism.
. «l Uttj^ tin I # f r f 4 e V, m. antiquary, an-
^^wiaB.— Ifniifr,ni.--fttnb{0e,m. one
v««wiaattliinitj^anUqiiaiy. — fttllbe//ar-
^raniii.
[-9/^/. -] antiquary, anii-
mt6Yt(|&tn(t(^ • 04^'. antiquarian. 2)a< — e
2Cnfc6en etnet Claqe, antiqueness of a thiog.
mtefte^ [#iip. of 4ft] oldest, eldest, most an-
dent SJlein— rSntber, my eldest brother; bev
— . eldest, senior; bie Ztlttftttl [New-Test.]/ the
elders ; hat TUlUfttnct^t, the right of seniority.
*Zitfftas ftaubC/ /.great flowered lava-
tcra. — jtcattC^, m. Syrina mellow.
mtiH, m. [-en, /»/.-en] V. 2C(tf5n0ft,
WiXi^m,/. V. Wtfdn^erfnn*
d(rtt(^ / adj, elderly, oldish. — e CfUtf, el-
derly people.
^^ivLmnvii, m. [/»/. -nen] pupil, schokr,
especially one educated in a seminary.
* Sn^ife ,/ \pL -n] [a plant] mad-wort
^QClpffeiltfanbOCn, m. nlaited leaved white
horehound. — Irottt, ». l) mad-wort 2) red
dead-nettle, nettle-hemp, narrow leaved allheal,
or iron-wort
dW/ pr9p, [a coatraetloa for : an bem] 1) 0<ft*
fen — |>ftud€, oxen at plough ; — ^alfe oufr
^9cn, to hang by the neck: — $Qe0e, by
the way ; tia^ — .^ufe , near the house, dose
by the house; — ^ofe UbfB, to live at court;
— Za^t Iteoen , to be evident, manifest ; eine
flSttnbC — •^Ottpte, a wound on the head ; avOL
— Oeifte, poor in spirit ; — (ebcn, alive; —
Snbe, at Ui, at length ; — ^eotlqcjlSaee, this
very day; — brttten Zaat, on the third day;
granffinrt — ^ain , Frankfort on the Main. 2)
(before adverbs expressing the highest degree] — tt*
ftdl/ first of all, in the first place; — be^ctly
best, the best of all; » xA^^ra. nearest, the
nearest, next; — met^eQ, most, the most; ^tet
kbt man — ondOU^^cn, one lives here the
most pleasantly.
* KtltiHgAinCl/ n, [In chlralstry] amalgam.
*%XXOX%(Xm(^Xi f /. [iachimUtry] amalga-
mation.
'^ Sfmatganifrett/ v, a, [in chlmUtry] to amal-
gamate.
Sltltane or 9tltCl(tf / [name of woman) Amelia.
* KmCtnU/nftd p m. ooput» derk, amanuensis.
*S(tlt(nrattt^/ m. l) amamnth, amaranthns*
flower gentle, flower amour. 2) laeolour hieUnlng
to pnrple] amaranth.
^ SltltCttihtt^Ctt f adj, amaranthine.
'^'TCmarantfienybanm, m. amaranthplant
♦3(marJffe,/ O/.-n] l)the morello cherry.
2) [a sort of apricot] the turkey.
♦antajSne^/. [pl.-n] l) Amaion, 2) Pig.
an Amason , virago.
*2(ma|onen«ammtt//. amason bunting.
— f I It f / m. [a rtv«r In Soath- America] the Amaaon,
[more eorreetly] Blaranoo. — ^leib/ M. a lady^s
riding-dress or habit -*lanb, n. Aroaaonia.
—9 tiXk,m. the common fieldspar, a kind of the
oommon nephrite. — ^ V om ^ m. Y. — (btfi.
xMbCkd^tiX^tti f It. M/ 1^.-] [a law term] a
fief, wherewith the liege-lord invests a person,
who has the management of his afiain,
♦JlmbaffSbe^/ !>/.-»] embassy.
*S(mbaffabeflr^ in. [-f,f»/.-c] ambassador,
or embassador.
*9(mbaffabeiiriiiit, 9Iiii6a{fabnce//am.
bassadress or embassadress (mostly atod la some
Joeose sense).
* iiVXhtf/. (/r'.-n] twonumbers flaalotcery].
ivxhtX, m. [-<1 1) iodtutitd fieoes of the
^(tttltt
35
spermaceti whale, ambergris. ®rattec — / am-
bergris; flilf|t0et—, liquid amber. 2iformerlv
the name of the fossil resin , amber. Selber — ,
[= SBemjlein] yellow amber.
QCm b CT^ba urn / m. maple leaved liquid am-
ber, or sweet pim. — b Uf t, m. fragrance, sweet
perfume. — f i f (J , m. spermaceti whale. -— f X »
jlct, m. = tobetflfi^ — geru<|>, m. the fra-
grant odours of the ambergris. — Ixaut, n.
vrihl basiL — flaubc,/. amber-ticc.
♦STmbifluitat,/. [^/.-en] V. gwcibcuttgfeit
^ 3(tnblten ^ u, intr. to sue for an office [as the
ancient Romans were wont to do].
*^mbmn,f.\.(ShxQti^
«m60fl , m. [-Ct,pL-t] [from an andbofffn
or bottcn/ = beat] 1) anvit stiddy. Cfin JWei*
Spi^iatV — , a rising anvil. Prot^. (Kin tflc^tigCC
-- ad)Ht f*n)crc e^ldgc nic^yt^ a good anvil
fears not the hammer. 2) Fig. [In anatomy] [the
longest and strongest of the bones in the ear] incus.
2Cmbof*f4micb,m.ablacksmith.— jlo(f,
m. the stock of an anvil.
♦dmbra, m. v.2(mber,
♦ S(m6rofia / /. ambrosia. V. ®»ttf rO^eife.
5Cmbrofia*!raut, n. V. ®dtterfr«ut* —
manbeln/yr /y/. a spades of almonds [amyg-
dala ambroslane].
^ 9(mbr5flf(^ ^ adj. ambrosial, ambit>sian,
ambrosiac. —e Z^attt, ambrosial dews.
*Kmbn>fTantfc^^ adj, Ambrosian. tbtX — e
ift trc^ngebcau4/ [a fonnnia of worship In the church
of Milan, instltnted bySt. Ambrose In the fourth century]
the Ambrosian office , or rituaL
♦ Ambulance , f. [pi. -n] a field-hospiui.
afmeife ^/ [pi. -n] [the aU probably the article
and m f I fe / Bng. [pls-j mire, allied to the Ice. mira,
= bite, sting] ant, emmet, pis-miie, ± mire.
jDie Wtift — , vvhite ant, termite.
QCmeifen^bdr, m. 1) anubear, anl-eater.
2) the liiUe bUck bear. — bob, «. a kind of
medicated bath, saturated with ants. — -b r ( *
f el, / a species of thrush [tnrdns formlclToms].
— Ci, n. ant-egg. — .freffet, m. ant-bear,
ant^tcr. — Jaufcn. m. V. — ned. —i&Qix,
m.l) v.— freffct. 2) V.<))feferfafer. -l«»e, m.
Che hon-ant, myrmeleon. — n a tt e t, / a spe-
des of snake [coluber ceachoa], — II eft, n. ant-
hiU. -;Pttppe,./JV.-^ — f4ute,/[inchi.
mistry] formic acid,
♦ amerioratfen,/ (>/. -e«] V.Serbeirenmg.
Smelfonu n. [-e«,/>/.-Mi:ner]asortofspelt
or German wheat
Smefmefir, n. [-«] surch.
♦ Snteit « amen, so be it Prou. So WOjr aU
— im ®tbtU, su: e as amen in the lord's prayer.
Smhlfa / II. America.
SlmerifSneT/ m. [pl.-t^pl.-] an American.
^mtxitaniid^ p adj. American, Columbian.
♦ ?ftnett}lj|l / m. [-e«, pi. -e] amethyst, violet
quarx. -— enfarbig, adj. amethystine.
^ ^midtittf , m. [-e<] Umiamhus, earth-flax,
flexible asbestiis.
"^^X^i^m, n. V. 2Cmelme^[, ZiMu
Smmonit^ m. [-«^ /»/. -manner] [chiefly in
Switserland, a civil officer invested with a certain
branch of the executive government, magistrate, josUcc
of the peace] an Amman.
SfmOtetflnr^ m. [-<,f>A-] chief magistrate.
attrote, /. \pl. -«] [aiued to the d. emmen/
ss nourish] nurse, wet-nurse.
Xmmen^mfibt^en, n. a nursery tale. — >
mil^,f. the mak ofa mirM. -r^itbe,/ nur-
•^- Digiti^iibyLriOOgle
36
5Cmt
SCmt
5(n
Sftnntet/ m. bull-won, or bishop's weed.
irameifaomen, m. seed of the bull-wort
or bisho(/s weed.
^mmer, /. |>/.-n] l) V.®oIbammfr. 2Ma
Kpecies of cherry] the morello. 3) —It / pi. not
itshes, embers.
♦SfmmonWf f m. [-«] ammoniac, ammony.
ICmmoniaif^nmmi, m. gum-ammomac,
— falj/ /I. ammoniac, sal-ammoniac. V. €a(»
si[inmcn^I)orn/ ». H / p^- -t^tncr] ammo-
iiiic, serpent sLonc.
*2{mmumti5lt^ f. miliury stores or provi-
iioiis for atUck and defence , ammunition.
2(mmunition«sfc|)iff, n. store-ship.
* 3mor / m. [-1] the God of Love, Cupid,
* Slmortifatieu , /. v. SEii^ung,
2Cmortif<itiond»fd)cin,m. V.jfrguitgS*
fcOetn, — caf fe,y: V. tllduna^caife.
^rmpel ,/. [/^/. -n] Y. Sampe*
S^mpfcr, m. [-«] [allied to the D. amp ft/ =
sour] sorrel. V. ©aMftampfei*.
2CmpfersbQum, m. sonel-trec. — ttaut,
7t. common sorrel.
*5fmpl)lbicit, [In zoology] pi. of Ifmp^ibium,
amphibialst amphibia.
2tm|?()ibienbaft, <><{;• amphibious. ^Dd^
— C / n. amphibiousness.
*3(mpl)i6ioIitl)/ w.[-en,;?/.-en] [tnoat.hut.i
amphibiolite.
♦aimpblbium, n. [-«,/^/.-bicn] amphibial,
um]'hibium.
* 3(mp^t6rad)9S ^ m. [in poetry] amphibrach
[u - v].
%VXpf)ihtad)^tmattt, m. [in poetry] am-
]thimacer [-v-].
* SfmpbiCt^Cneit , m. pi. amphictyons.
*^mpt)itl)Catet/ «• [-«,;>/.-] amphuhcalre,
*2lmpUtatfcn,/. [lu fturgcry] amputation.
^SlmpUtirClt/ »*. «r. iiii-urg.J to ampuliiie.
Sdnfel / / |>/. -n] [«nied to the Engl. ousel,
Sax.o5/c] the black-bird, ousel. JOieitalicnif^e
— , the soliury thrush.
2Cnifcl*fir4, TO. V.^mfcramffU — mfire,
/: black tern , or sea-crow.
^mfTg, «^j. V. (SmltQ.
^mt, n, ['Ci, pLTicmUt] [ anciently flvh
f>a^ti allied to the L. ambactus] 1) char{;c, of-
iice, emplo^mciii. (St ^at cin guteS --be!om«
wen, he has got a good place or appoinlmcut j
(Sinem cin — OerUi^cn, to confer a place on
any one; C^tnem fin — (tbertragen/ to admit
any one into an oflice, to appoint to a place or
oflice} cin — antrctcn. to enter upon an office;
cin — bcCtctben, to fill an oilicc; JCtaft mcined
— CS, by virtue of my office. Proi^. 2Bad tciQCd
— fg mdjt ijl, ba lag beincnS3Drmt^, iucmIJIc
not vtiili what docs uut tx^nccm you- 2) [In a
mocn UmHtd »eK»e ] <i) i*u occlcsia^lvi'a! fuMiiii^uu
sacred miuUlry, sen ice [tn the Rum, and ijrotrRiiint
dturtli]* 2)ai |>Odj^, [in tlie Rauikb «^Uiii*^lil lii^h
man, yiraud itjass; ba* I^c*^ ^altcn, to s.ty
Iiigh mass, ^) the admiplsiitiiiiip uf jvislice; »t
ilic district mm- whirU the jurisdiction of an
:imnuin cUtmd*, c)a iMWiid, *xnirl, council and
Ujc pi iix\ where bu«nC!S$ k tmisaited. V. qSefl*
»^/ ^aWifUL— ^ 3oU — • */) d tioiiipdoj , cuip av-
iation. JDaS Sifd)lcr— , the joiners' company.
;^) the house in which Uicammau resides.
Zmts^vti, adj. V. Vriwt. Sin — fceicf
^^\m , a private person , One not in any public
employment; Jei(tt — frcie ^tellund erGavbN
i^vx, ildb nad) 8aunc ju bcfcbafti^en^ hishjeing
free of all i»ublic dutic:* allowed him to occupy
hitttsclf according to his fency. — Q fib, w. [ a
law-term] money paid for certain fiefs. -^^ CL\Xi,
R. office , court , the house of th^ amman. —
li (ft, 1) adu official; 2) adv. officially. —1 00,
adj. and adv. 1) without employment , oat of
place or office [of a public functionary]. 2) private,
independent of office. — lofifltcit/yi 1) the
stale of being out of office. 2) independency of
office. — mann, to. [in Germany] 1; an officer,
who is inAcsted with the jurisdiction of accitain
district, amman. 2) one who is intrusted with
the admiuiitration of a public domain, a stew-
ard , a bailiff. — m fin n in n /./'. the wife of an
amman or steward. — ^m annfd^aft,/! the dig-
nity and office or the jurisdiction of an amman.
— mc i |l cr , m, the head or chief of a guild or
corporation. — Sactuar^ m. the actuary or clerk
of an amman or steward. — fi a 1 1 C t , n. seni-
ority in office. — 6 Q n f f b C n, /i. official author-
ity. — fiantritt^ m. the entering upon office.
— -« a r b e i t , /. official duty. — 6 b a u c r , to,
peasant attached to a public domain , or living
•within a certain jurisdiction. — ^bef C^l^ to.
the order of an amman. — dbcf Stbctun^,
f. promotion to an office. — S b C 1 1 (^ t ^ m. of-
ficial reports, return. — t bcfc()Cib,»/*. decree^
seiilcuce, or decision of an amman. -^t-cfcj*
} U n 9 ,^ right of nominating to, or giving away
a place. jDie --dbefe^un^ tommt tern giirllen
3U , the nomination to this office belongs to the
prince, or is in his gift. — dbewevber/ m. a
candidate for an office. — 6 b f 3 1 1 1 / m. limit
of a jurisdiction , a jurisdiction. — d b 1 1 1 , n.
any {taper printed by authority , official paper.
— ^ b 0-t e / TO. a messenger belonging to a cer-
tain jurisdiction. — t b t a U d) , to. the custom
in a certain office. — d b C i e f , m. official l^tter^
•— SbrUbeC; to. a colleague. — dbudfi, /i. the
tcouit-roU. — $ b t e n e t , TO. servitor attached to
the jurisdiction of an amman, or to a public
domain. — Sbocf/ n. village belonging to a
jurisdiction or a public domain. ->-<etb/ nt.
oath taken upon entering into office, -r—fi C if CI!/
TO. official zeal. — SCtncUnftC; [used only in the
plural] emoluments proceeding from any office.
— 8 C r t C g ^ TO. 1) the emoluments of an of-
fice. 2) the revenues or rents of a domain. — ^s
f 1 9 e, /. 1) order of succession in office. 2) a
kind of one and cry. 3) obedience due to the
amman. — Sfolgc Iciften, to obey lliQ orders of
an amman. — ftfofgcr, m. snocc^or in office.
— « f 1 ^ n , TO. V. — <Meitf r, «ifttel. —I f r o \^s
ntfj'. sututc labour or ser\ ice due to a public
domain by the peasantry. — 6f fi^^tung/ f.
the administration or conducting of an office.
—<9cbi!bt,/fee^ of office. — «9cbfi^rlic(|/
adj. official. — «9cf fillc, ;»/. 1) the fees, the
perquisites of an office. 2) I he domain revennes.
— «9e^filfe, m. assisunt , adjuncL — 59c*
noffC/ TO. colleacue, associate, joint commis-
sioner. '-^iqttiS^t, n. a tribunal or conrt of
justice, over which the am nun presides, — <*
ttCf(bfift,/i. official doty , business. Fig. and
f — ifl^fict^t, /I. official face, grave air, solemn
air. — < 9 e » a 1 1 //! the power and aatliority
belonging to an office. — ^^auptmann, m.
the chief officer, prefect » or provost of a juris-
diction. — dbauptmannfo^aft,/ thedig-
nity or jurisdiction of a prefect. — ^^bclfet^
TO. an associate in oflice. «»-^ b C X t ^ /. the seig-
niory of an amman. —itaxtiniCV,f. an office,
to which belongs tlie adminisuation of the do-
mains. — « I Q n a I C i / /; the chanocry <n office
of an amman or steward. — 9 Euffc^^ treasury
of a jurisdiction. *r< ttlittr^- administrator
or steward of the revenues or finance! of a juria-
dicliou. — «fUlb, n. — <f Icibup^^JC V.
Drnat i l^cntiftcalia. — d f fl c c() t ^ w*. V. — 0bie«
Mu ^^to\tcn, pi. fees jiaid to UtL auimuo'lor
<'
the administration of justice, expenses of a lair-
suit , costs of suit. — d la^e,/". a box or chest
for the papers and money of a corporation. — ^s
tiamt, TO. title adherent to an office. — 6pfte«
QtfJ'. the office, or jurisdiction of an amman or
steward. — 6 p f I C 9 C t / to. the administrator
of the reveuucb of a jurisdiction. — 6 p f 1 i.4 1,
f. official duty. — «pb9fifufi, to. the physi-
cian atlaclietl to a jurisdiction. ^€ratb/ to.
counsel to a jurisdiction. — % rcgiflratur/y.
board of rolls of a jurisdiction. — ^ 1 1 cb t f t ^ m.
a judge. — 6 fa ^tff- any official business, —i*
faf , TO. anyone befongiog to or residing in the
jurisdiction of an amman. — ^fi^affnct/ m.
V. — Sfcftcr. — 8fcl)3fffr, to. the auditor o»
accountant of the re\'eQucs of a domain. — %»
fa)c«ibcn,n. v.— jetief. — 8f<6reiber^ wi,
the clerk or recorder in a public office. — <•
fcblttt^cij, TO. the mayor or ma^strate of a
town or village situated within the jurisdiction
of au amman. — dficgct, n. the seal of of-
fice. — 6 (I a b t ,/! 1) the town in which the am-
tnan resides. 2) a town attached to an amman^s
jurisdiction. — djlube, f. the apartment in
which official business is transacted , araman^s
office. — dt09/ TO. the court-day, audience-
day. — 8 1 ^ jS t i 9 f C i t ,/ activity in offidal du-
ty. — < t r a dj t ,y*. official dress , robes of ofiSce.
— S»crrid)tun9,/ official functions. — U
DCrf dmm Cu n 9 , f. an assembly of all the ma-
gistrates of the different villages or towns in the
jurisdiction of an amman. — ^OettVCter^ m.
a substitute in office , a deputy. — SoecwaU
XtXf TO. the steward of a public domain. — 8«
berwcfct^ m. de^mty administrator of any
office, jurisdiction or public domain. — 9#
t)0 9*t, TO. 1) theadministrator of a public do-
main. 2) the justice or judge of a public domain.
3) servitor of such a judge. — i^Q^ttitf. the
diguity of an administrator of a public domain
and tlie district under his administratiotu
3lmtrf)en, /I. T-d,^/.-] dimin.oiTixat. Prov,
•»— btinat ^fipp^cn, no employment >vithout
profit; cein — obne ein ^d^ldmpc^en/ no office
without its vexations.
^tctt, tandiSUnnren^ p. intr. to of.
ficiate , to discharge an office.
♦ S(mtt(et / n. [-9 , pL -e] amabst.
* Slmiifiren, f. r. litft — , v. (Sfc^e%ttu
*2(mufant, aJ/. V. <5r9e|U(b.
fUtlf [Ooth. ana, Eng. on, Fr. en; orlgbiatly
•yuouyuioua witli ttt] I. preff. [wjtb the dative case,
deuotea nearaesb , clokcucas , cautigolty^ or. the |mt*
%enceof a thing, chiefly] 1) [wheu younayaak: WO?
(where?)] ^ ctncm iOttc mo^ncn, to Hve at a
place; bad |>au9fle()t— ctncm g(u|fe, tlie house
sunds by a river ; — cincr ^ird^c T>orbci 9e^en,
to pass by a church; — bem Viftt, upon the
shore; — bCC Zi)em\c , on the Thames; bitbt
— bcr SXauer^ close by the wall ; — bcr S^anb
^^5n9cn, to Jiang on the wall ; granffurt — ber
fobcr , Krancfort on the Oder. 2) l^^^hen yon may
ask: ID an n? (when?)] — Ctnrtft ^CnTLta^f , CD a
Sunday ; — bCm^Cbenb, in the evening. 3) [whea
yon may ask : U) C a n ? (on or la what ?)] ^t t^OX X>it*
le gc^Icr — fftb , he is subject to many faults;
er 9e^t — Jtrficfcn, he walks with cnitches ; cc
florb — eincm gjcber, he died of a fef\er; er
irocifclt — bcr SBa^rbcit bicfcr ®cf(^i(fcte, he
doubts the truth of this story ^ VOix 5tDCtfetn —
finer S^bOtfacbc / we doubt of a fact. 4)l (wlieii
yo(^ uiay a»k : a n ID C m ? (JU^rta wortl U omitted)]. Q^
[ft [Mil. Me ^ti\ic] — Sbnch^ It is your turn ; -.
mciner @tcllc[6ratt1/ in my place; tt Ift r»«
We 3eifl — bem, ills a bout' the lime; e9i^ [»«.
time for mc to go. OOV IvL
ma
ILfwi^theaeeiuative, it den6t«t progression , dJ-
rectioii or modoo] 1) [when yon may ask : lo o 6 i n ?
(where to?)] (ginc \t « tte— btc gfipc befeftfgen, to
fasten a cbain to the feet 5 er le^tlt ffc^ — etne
?kavitt, he leans against a ^all ; ^twad — etne
ISanb i€fefti^tn, to £Eisten sotncthiog against a
wall; ec griff iftr — bi« ^anb, he seized her
hand ; bi« — bie ©(fiuUern / up to the shoul-
ders; — bad geuer fe^en, to put to the fire;
— bit SJure ftopfen , to fciock at the dooi. 2)
[when yoo may ask : an tOftt? (lit Waft? C^o whom?
to what?)) (5r t^at fcine Sot^tcc — cinen (5beU
mann Oer^eirot^et/ he manied his daughter to
anobkitiaii) p^ — tine fp&xU^t Sto^ ^tW^^f
nen , to accustom one^s self to a spare diet ; —
ba< £u^ htin^n, to bring to light; — etne
Bad^t betlfen, to think of a thing; — (&txoat
glOttben , 10 believe in a thing ; hU — bad ^be,
to the eod. 3) [when you may ask : ( U U> a n n (till
when or what time?)) 85om WtOXQtn hU — ben
2Cbmb/ from morning till evening. 4) [=undef
fabr] n«arljr » about, m loftt mi^ — bie se|tt
Zi^Ux, h costs me about ten dollars ; — iWtU
taufrnb SKann^ nearly two thousand men. 5)
[rrfttf/ for) ^ oiel — 2Ra4)erlo^n , ^ much
for the char^ of making. 6} [=anf4ndenb/ be-
shuioilGd dtng—etn^cbreien, they commenced
soeamine , a cry was set up. '
ni. adi^, S3on nttn — , from this moment,
henceforth ; DOn ©tunb' — , from this time for-
ward; oben — - uppermost, at the top; unten
— , below, at the bottom; er mobnt ncben — ,
he lives close to ) berg — / uphill; ^imtnel — ,
towards heaven ; — imb ffir fl4 betra4)tet , ab-
stractedly, abstractly; wn^inb^eit— , from
chOdhood.
mtCLd^CU^ WXhfCU^ 9,tr, [am. sportsmen) to
bait, to attract by a bait.
^3(na6aVtf|t^ m. [-en,;?/. -en] anabaptist.
*%XiaAfilX(t f m. [-«//>/. -en] anchoret, an-
chorite.
* 9(nac^rcttidtnud/i7i4)>/.-nii en] anachronism.
* Sdtagramtlt ^ n. [-ed, pi. -e] anagram [thus:
Gslenna becoaws Anfelus).
^ Ssolrften , pi. aoalects.
* Slnaf^g and 3(na(5gifc() / adj. analogous^
di ift -^ mit ^a , it is analogous to ^c.
*Huai0^tt, f. [pL'tn] analogy. Qi finbet
rine ^ ^ if c^n ^flanaen ttnb<^iecen ftatt, there
is an analogy between plants and animals; etne
Wtn^i t^t eintge-— mit einem ^fere, a plant
hassomeaiialogy toof with an animal; aSe btefe
9Utm99Stttt merben bitrdty — mit anbern SSto
ttm hetdtiUn Ttvt gebtlbet, all these nouns are
fonncd by analogy with oUmi words of a like
kiod.
^WmtifCf f?[pL -n] analysis. 1) the sepa-
mioo of a compound body into its parts, a re*
solvfn|y ftine— bed SBafferi, berSuft, an ana-
lyst cfw^er, air. 2) a consideration ofany.thfkig
in ICsiMl^tep^ns [Itis opposed to Synthesis). 3;
(1» toflMi.l the reiolving of algebraic operations.
2>ic — ^n enblid^en ober unenbtic^en (9r9|en,
tWaniljrsis of finites or of infinites. 4) [In logic]
tl|9 kraang; of things to their source , ond the
icniviw^iof Imowkd^ioto its original princi-
ples . .
^SM^imt^ v,ir. tbaoalyae.
^fbtal9tif ^ / aw^lyUcs.
^Sbfdl^tifdlf/ ^dj. anahtic, analfticaf. ^Cn
-*e# ^q^enwni^ in bet €K(e^c(un^,> an ftna-
lyiicil e j^f bc t im ct^in diimistcy. '
*ftim<ld^"/[^anft«u, pine-apple, j^fe iofttfe
inanaditrftn^/ piat-apple-pear. —
m%
%^VLtf n. a pinery. — Dogel/ m, the hum-
ming bird. — xo e ttt/ m, pine-apple-wine.
$(nanffnt/ v. tr, l) to fasten by means of
anchors^ to anchor. 2j [In building) to fasten a
beam to the purlins with cramps.
♦Slnopoll, m. [-e«,;»/.-e] [In poetry) ana-
pest [1/ V -].
* Sfnaip^Cr,/ [/?/.-n] [a figure in rhet.) anaphora.
*?ht(lt(f)Te/ /I anarchy.
* 9(nard)tfd[) , adj. anarchic , anarchical.
$tltat6eiten , u. tr. to join by means of work.
* 2lnat()ifm , «. [-e« , pL-t] anathema.
* ShtOt^Cinatiflrcn , i^. tr. to anathematize.
* ShtatOUtie / f, anatomy. 1) the act of di-
viding any thing, corporeal or intellectual , for
the purpose of examining its parts. 2) the act
of dissecting the diflferent parts of an animal bo-
dy. 3) the doctrine of the structure of the body
learned by dissection. 4) a house, which con-
tains the anatomical theatre.
* SInat&mifer, m. [^«, pl-^ anatomist.
* SlnatomiTen , v. tr, to anatomize.
*2(nat6mif(d^, hadj. anatomical. U. adv.
aaatomically.
^n&^ett p y. tr. to begin to etch.
9(ttauge(n , t*. tr. to look on a person amo-
rously , to ogle.
Anbacfeit/ 1. 1^- intr. [u. w. fct^n] to cleave, to
Stick, toadliece by baking. II. v.tr. to make to
Stick or to adhere by baking.
^nbahnen# •'. tr. to bewitch, to charm, to
fascinate. @r tfl xoxt an^ebannt an feine 2Crbeit,
on feine §BU(^er/ he is bound t6 hb work, to his
books, as it were, by a spelL
9'fllbaU, m. r-e0] 1) the first cultivation or
bringing ipto order of an untilled piece of laud.
2) cullivation , culture, in general; jDad Sanb
»irb Oftburd^ — belTec, land is often made bet-
ter by cultivation. Fig. JDer — ber JCflnfte^ the
cultivation of the arts ; bet — beS ®eijled , the
culture of the mind. 3) the act of settling, build-
ing. $Der — eine* JDorfefi, the constructing of a
village. 4) a building added to another, as, for
instance, an additional wing, or outhouse added
to the principal building,
iiXihaXihaX, cr<(/.capable of being tilled, coU
tivs^le.
^ttbatteit p T. V. tr. 1) to commence cultivat-
ing. 2) to cultivate, to till [in general). @inen
HitX — , to cultivate, to till a field. Fig, (Sine
Gprad^e — / to cultivate a language; feinen d^eijl
— ^ to cultivate one^s mind. 3) to build, to con-
struct [a village Ijre.), 4) to add by buildio^. (5fs
nen glfigct an einem ^aufe— * to add a wmg to
a house. II. v,r. {t(^ —/ to settle. @iebauten {t(^
an ber fO^ilnbung be4 9)0 Wl, they settled at the
month of the river Po.
iiVbCCaCX, m. ['4,pL -] seujer, cultivator,
planter , coloubL
$(n6atl(td^/ adj, and adf. easy to cultSfate,
cultivable.
dnbefe^Ien, i>. t'. tr. l) to enjohi, to com-
mand, to order, to direct, to instructs 2) to re-
commend.
AnSeqinn, m. [«] the beginning. 3ra —
ber SS^elt , iu the very oommenccmeut of the
world ; ber — be« Za^ti , the d^ym.
iUiMjaltm f i>. #'. lA to keep on. 3^ idW
bie^leib.et «^> bie tcb an|aBe^ I will keep on tBe
^otbtt whieh I have on my back.
4 9fn6eiand Slnbc f , adt^. joiotlr , x^ithal. —
folgt ^c, anucxcil, ciicJosed to ife, subjoined,
K«$
8t
joined to this,, you receive ^c. V. ^flfW*
S'fnbeigen, ir.J. u. tr. to begin to bile, to
bite at or off ^inen 2Cpfet — f to bite a piece off
an apple, to bite into an apple. H. v*. intr. to bite
at, to nibble at; [of a fish) to bite or nibble at,
to lake the bait. Fig. [to engage or embark in any
thing) to close with , to bite at the hook. 2Jlan
bot i^m eincn 2Cnt^eit Ui biefer Unteme^munji
an/ ober er WOUte nid)t — , they offered him a
share in this speculation, but he would not
swallow the bait.
Slnberaitgen/j v. TCnlangen, SSetreffen^
^nbelfern, S(n6ettei|, y. tr. to bairk at, to
yelp au (Sin anberer .^unb bejdt laut ben ^m$
snei an / another hound against the welkin voU
lies out his voice, f @inen — / to bawl at any
one.
^nBequemeit , i. v. tr. to fit , to adapt, to
accommodate. II. »«. r. fu^ — * , to accommodate
one's self to { f{(b bcn Untfldnbeo-'^ to accom-
modate one's self, to conform , to yield to cirw
cmnstances.
anbfral>meit , iixAttmmtn, u.tr. [auw
term) to fix, set or appoint [a stated time).
^rntermtmUng,/ the setting, fixing or ap-
pointing of a certain lime, term.
+ 5&[n6erCflt/ adj. and adu. for; erwfi^/ Ott*
9in6era , m^[-e« , pi, -e] a small hill or hiU
lock^ coKUti^onStoiindfo^miiigpactoifthefoot
of a mountain.
. ^nhttttt ; v/tr. to adore, to worship. Fig.
(to lore In the highest degree) to adore, to doat upon.
dx liebt fte nid^t blod , er bet^t f!e on , he not
only loves, bnt idolites her.
ilnbetenittxsrttjM ^betcniv^krbiQfi.adj.
adorable. II. adi^. adorably. - .
^nbeter, IK. [-<,yb/i^] adorer, worsldjmer.
ibie—^htx <Sonne> worshippccs of the sun. Fig,
adorer , admirer. iDiefed l0Uib(^en ^t iMi -rv
this girl has many admirers^
> ^itbetra^t/ V. JBetra^t
^frnbetreffeit/ ir,t*.itur.V.f8ttxt^tn.
^n6ctrcffenb, V^Setfeffenb* ,,
^betteltt/ i. I'.xr.GKnen— r, toaakalma
or charity of any one. IL f/r. fH.— # to get into
a place, or in Uvomr with any onBJ>y dint of
mean entreaties or supplication^,. ^rin^uioate
one's self in a begging manner. , .
^nbetUttg , f. adoration, worship, l^ig' (Jqvo
In the highest degree, profound reyerence) adqiatjon,
a dealing fondness.
3(nbetnn9«5Wert^,— wfirbi9,I.<i4f.
adorable. U.adv, adorably, ^wfirbigfeit/
yi adorablencss.
^nbejielcn, c tr. faiawterm] V.Knbetau*
wen* ' •
^ttWegett , «V. u.tf. l) tp bend to or towardsa
Sin Steil an e(nen|)fat)l — ^ to bend and fasten
a shoot td a post. 2) to subjoin, to annex. Tiut
anaebOffenem TCuffa^ , by the annexed treatise.
80l6ieten/ i>.I. f. tr. l) to offer. Cinem feine
©ienfte — , to offer one's self to serve another^
to make a tender of one's services to any one, to
proffer one''s services to any one; bera gcinbe
eine €?(ftla(!()t — / to offer battle to the enemy ;
er ^ot ibr feine ^anb angeboten, he offered her
his hai^ [IB awirrlage)* U- 1^. ^r. Cat an auction]
to bid first. III. v. r. tfcft — ^ to offiaonc's self,
to offer J er*i^t;et W^ ^fi^^i hfioffets to
go; fobatb ft4 ^ine flUte ISeledenffeU anbtetft
^better fcacblftet)/ as soon as a good opportunity
oflfcrs or presents itself. 9tw. «o0fetin/ %«•
-fra0Tn/^rtfete«/«netMettn» <?tHeteftaiid
98
Kttb
tintttitUn an tald only of penou, not of thlnp. V tti
Hctcn and antrAflni are used with reference aa well to
tbings as persona. ^nhUHn can be used In speaking
of weighty and Important, as well as of trifling and nn-
laportant things. One says , for Instance : SrmanbClt
Hit i(mt Mhitttn [to oifer any one an office or sltna-
ti0B]» felne IDICnflC anblctcn [to tender one's services],
tin eM SSeIn anUtttn [to offer a glass of wine]. i(iv
tragflt/ on the contrary, Is nsed when speaking only
of more important concerns , as : (Bintm Cflt 9lmt an*
tragrn [to proffer an office or appointment], fe<nc
XOibttr Sttr (E^C antragenCto offer one's daughter In
nianiagel.
dttbtltbCtt^ ir, I. v» tr, lo tie to, to bind to.
Qin ?)fcrb an einen IBaum — , to tic a horse to
a tree; tin 0tt4 an ba« onbwe — / to bind two
books together, one book to another. Fig. Qx
ift fo anaebunben , baf er nt^t eine S^tunbe
ftti ^at , ne is so occupied that he has not an
hoar to himself; Jtdlbet — [better abftinbeit]/ to
wean calves; Gincn an feinem (SeburUtage— ^
to make any one a present on his birth -day.
Fig. dtnem cincn fStttn — , to contract a debt,
to run in debt with any one ; 1 1. to pot trick upon,
to humbug a person , to make any one beiiere
something. 11. u. intr. Fie. fOlit dHnem — ,io
engage in a quarrel, to pick a quarrel with any
one, to banter or iter any one; iur| angf bunben
U^n, to be irriuble, choleric or irascible, to be
hot-brained, to grow easily angry, to be short
with any one.
^Cnbtnbefalb, n. Xnbinblind, m.
a weaned calf.
iinii9 , m. [-biffed , pi. -biffe] 1) the act of
biting at and the place where any ofie has bit-
tcn^a bite. 2) a bit to eat. 3) [especially used of fiab]
a baiu 4) [=:3mb<fi] breakfist, luncheon.
TlnhifUaut, n. devU'sbit.
anbraffen^ V.XnbeHen.
Ibtblafen ^ t>. f . tr. l) to blow at , t6 blow
imon,tobfcmtheat, to breathe upon. iDctfBtnb
hUiit im9 an^ the wind blows upon ns. 2) to ex-
cite by blowing upon. fbOiB %€Uft — - , to blow
up the fire. Fig. toa< gcttet htcSwittta^t — ,
to foment discord, to sow dissension. 3) to an-
nounce by blowing. Hintn — ,.lo receive, or an-
nounce the arrival of any one by sound of trum-
pet ; ble 3oab ^ / to announce the beginning
of the chase by blowing the hunting-horn. 4)
to fill with air, to blow up (a bladder].
^nilatt^ n. [-ti] [a plant] tooth wort.
iinhiCLttCtlf V. tr. [am.earpent.] to join to-
gether with clamps , to clamp.
jHltUdttett/ n. [-9] square damp, square
^nblaUett ^ m. in to make blue, to blue;
STnbfcfeitf v. W. to show one's teeth at, to
gritid die t«cLh at.
llttbttCf ^ m. [-tifpL -t) 1) {thi: Bctof sceii^
look, view, sifbi, asp^L IBiim erflen— c, at
fim si gb t ; fte pietjt fetnen — ^ she flies bis sight.
2) tany ihiug [jf rcelved by the iJgtitJ sight, Sin Cta
^afmrniit^ctt^et — ^ a pitiful sight; da ft^etlf
W^tx * — i A dreadful speeta^lc;
f^UbCtlTCIt^ %\ ir. to look flt or upoo, tOTiew.
<lijien ^iXXi — ^ to gai^, lo siareat, to look fixed-
ly upon any one ; er blitfte bie SOteoge ii>fit(enb
aiu ne casta furious look upon the crowd ; obcr«
fio4(t(^ — [or^liifebai]/ to glance at.
SUtSIinfett/ l^y. tr. V. fMUjmm* n. u. intr.
to shine upon.
inhlmiPi^ ^Uteiellt , k tr. to leer at,
to winkaL
^nblU^tn , p. tr. to glanee at, lo dart a look
or glance opoa any one , to look at nith a rapid
cast of the eye. (Sinen mit bem &pitMl — / to
dazzle any one by throwios on biro the rays of
the sun reflected from a mirror.
9(n6(&(ett ^ y. tr. to bleat at.
$rn6(umett , u. tr. v. Sefden*
WXhtUfCtti f v. tr. to bore , to pierce , to per-
forate. (Sin ga9 — /to broach, to Up a cask.
dnSoIjCn / y. tr. to fasten or secure with a
bolt or an iron-pin [one piece of timber to another]?
to bolt.
^Sfiiborben , u. tr. v. (Jntern.
dltbctflen f V. intr. [am.sporUmen] to bristle,
to erect the bristles [said of the wild boar].
^tlbot, n. [-H] 1) offer. 2) first bid [at an
anction]. 3) order , command , bidding.
^itbraJTett , v. tr. v. ©raffen*
^nbraufen / I. v. intr. [n. w. fe«n and f ommen]
to approach or come on in a boisterous, bluster-
ing manner. I!, v. tr. to attack in a boisterous
manner, to rush On, to assail with harsh lan-
^nbxidjen, ir. I. u. intr. [n. w. fe«n] 1) to
begin to break. Fig. to begin to roU Tinathxed^ta
ne< Ohft, unsound, decaying fruit. 2) Fig. to
break forth, to appear, tbit 9iad)thti^t an/ the
night is coming on, is drawing near; bei---bet
9ta6t, at night^fall; bet Sag bri^t an, the
day breaks, it dawns; bei— bm ZaQt, at break
of day, at day-break. 11. u. tr. to begin to break.
Gin Srob — , to make the first cut in a loaf;
ein ^affSitt—, to broach a cask of beer ; eine
andebro^eneglaft^eSBein/ a bottle of wine that
has been o|)ened and partly emptied. Fig. Qi*
tltn ®elbfa(t — / to break in upon a bag of mo-
ney.
dnbrenttett/ ir. h v. intr. l) [n. w. ffott] to
begin to bum, to catch fire, to uke fire, to
kindle. jDoi <^o(3 lOiQ nit^t — , the wood will
not uke fire ; ba< Gtto^ btennt left^r an, straw
kindles easily. Fi^. f and ^ (Sr i|t andcbronnt,
a) he has fallen in love , is smitten ; &) he is
flushed [with strong drink], half seas over. 2) to be
partly burned or consumed. >Da< ^\&^i {ft ange^
Dtannt , the candle is partly burnt. 3) [in cooke-
ry] to fid here in consequence of being burnt, to be
burnt. 1L u. tr. to light. (Stn Seuev — / to kindle
or light a fire; ein «^att< — / to set a house on
fire, to fire it 2) to begin to burn. 3) to mark
by burning. Gin ^fetb — / to mark a hoiBe by
burning. 4) [U cookery] to affect with heat, so as
to give the food a disagreeable Uste, to bum.
2)ie Jt5((tn (at ben Srei angebrannt , the cook
has burnt the pap. ^Cngebtannt tte^en, to smell
of burning.
I(nbriltg6(tr / I. adj. saleable, vendible,
markeuble. D. adv. saleably.
dttbnttgen ^ iV. v.tr. l) to bring to a place.
34 ^<^nn biefe 6ttefeln nt^t— / I cannot ^&.
on these booU. 2) to fix in a proper place. (Sine
an ber IB^nb angebra(!l^te San!, a bench fixed
to the wall ; ein tn efnet SD^auer anaebra^tec
XitQX, an alUr constmcled in a wall. 3) [am.
haBt.]2)te G^weif^unbe — , to set the blood-
houndsor retrievers on the trace of woonded game
[In order to recover ft] ; einen 6toff — , to hit any
one; einwoblongebrac^tecGtof/a homethrast.
Fig. fl) to dispose of. 34 ^abe mein (Selb gut
(Ulgebrac^t/ 1 have placed my money well ; 9Baa<
ren — , to vend, to sell commodities; etneSo^tf
tn — /to dispoee of a daughter ; it. to get her
aplaoe, to marry her; tote XOtX^tn %it Sfften
w\u ;-? how will jroQ dispose of your soa?
how will you settle him ? &} to utter or give ni-
terance to somethine at a seasonable time , to
ciprcn seesoaably . vrfattben 6ie mit/ ein IBovt
an^ubringen/ give me leave to put in a ^
etnen Sdjer^ — /to crack a joke; eine Jttage
[opr ®cri(bt] — f to complain, to inform against,
to lay a complaint or information ; tX bot ef t)PC
®en4t angebcac^t / he has denounced it to the
court. SYN.9tnbrinacit/ itnf(4den« fUtbrisf
gen conveys merely the Idea of laying an information,
an((a§(lt Inclndes also that there is ovideAeo or proof
to substantiate a charge.
2Cnbrtngege(b/ n. a premium or bounty
given to the person who cnlisU a recruit.
Anbringer, m. [-«//»/. -] informer, acca-
sant, complainant.
^Itbrud) f m. r-e« , p/. -btfl^] l) the act of
•beginning to break. (Stnen — WMld^n / to begin
to dig a mine, to open a mine. Fig. JDCT ^-oei
Staged « the l»reak of day, day-break, dawn;
bet — bet 9ta(^t/ the coming on or drawing on
of nisht , night^fall. 2) the piece first broken
off*, the first cut. 3) the place where a break or
opening is first made. 4) [la mineral., tfae«w«ier,
in which a mineral or a stone breaks , and by which Its
texture is displayed] fracture. (Sin gCottet — / a
smooth fracture. 5) Fig. [a distemper ia akecp]
the rot.
dltbrUCbtg / adj. [commencing to rot or spoil]
unsound , decayed , uinted, rotten. — WXhtn,
to grow rotten ; — ti Cbft / unsound fniit ; bie
«&!(< ma^t ba<jfleif((— / the hot weather tauats
the meat ; ber XSein i^ — getoorben / the wrine
is turned ; ein — er 3af|n / a decayed tooth.
dnbrui^ett , v. tr. to pour hot water opoiif to
scald , to infuse in hot water.
^bruHett/ v. tr. to bellow or low at, to
roar at. Fig. vinen — / to bawl at, to vodfcrau
against any one.
^nbrummeit/ v.tr. to growl, to snarl at.
Fig. (Sinen — / to scold any one in a grambling
tone.
^nbritten , v. tr. to begin to brood, to com-
mence sitting eggs.
Aitd>ont,/V. 2C<>otn*
♦An(^0»e,/. [^/.-ttl[asmaliadi]ancho^.
Kntbobebirne/y: anchovy-pear.
SnCtenmtat ,/. [pi. -en] seniority io office,
eldership. V. itmtlalfer.
iinbadjt ,/. l) the act of thinking devoutly
on the Supreme Being and religicms matters,
devotion, devoutDess^ 2) the attention paid to
religious discourses , devotion , devoatness. 3)
prayer to theSupreme Being, devotion, <icircMti-
ness. S){or0ennttnb Vbenbanbat^ten/ momini;
and evening devotions, mornine and eveniog
prayers; fetiic — Derrt^tett or gotten / to mj
one^s prayers , to attend to one^s devotion.
Knoa 4 1< 1 < / adj. and adv. undevoat , de-
stitute of devotion , devoutlesob — I OftafetC/
/. devoullessness. — < b tt 4 / it. a nunualof de-
votion , prayer-book. — < ei f er, m. fervour of
devotion. — <ort/ m. a place of devotion. —
«rfffe//. V. ©attfabrt. --iftunht,/: ao
hour of devotion. — <flbUQ0// devotional
exercise ; acU of devotion , performance of r«li-
fious duties. — < D U/ adj. full of devotion ,
cvout, piouf«
81nb4d)telei ,/ bigotry, sopentiUone or liy-
fK>critical devotion.
^nb&(^te(tt / K intr. to be ovtr-piooi, to
afiect devotion.
iftllb&C^telttb / adj. over-pious, bigot.
inbidltia* I. adj. 1) attentive. 2) devout .
pious, a) yielding a solemn and reverential at-
tention to God in religiouf exercises, partieolar-
ly in prayer. jDer, bie — e, devotee, h) expressing
htUte — , he wa< llerontly eogaged in prayer.
9nh&d)tittf m. [-< , pi, -] (a person tapertti-
liooslf or foraiaUy devoutj devotioDalist, derotio-
nift, &lse devotee.
mb&i^tfmfc^ / adj, bigot, bigoted.
SCnb&llllldl^ »'. tr. to swell a mer by dam-
ming it up.
^(ttbailtttfeit / #». i/ilr. to adhere to any tbing
in e^raporating.
** 9(ttb^ttt( / n. Qn music] andante.
^tibattertt/ vAnw. v. jDoucnu
wtbenf eit ^ iV. i». tr. to bear any thing in
miiid , remember, recollect [used only in the par^
tid^ H the pvesenl tense]. — b^ remembering, re-
collecting.
zbBbtViSvX^n, [-l^p/.-] 1) reminiscence, re-
collection, remembrance, memory. iDad fd^mex«
ienbe — , a painful remembrance ; in noc^ alhU
ftifcf^fm — , too green in remembrance; ^6)tzv09
fcltgrOI — i, of scribbling memory ; ,|^r. 9i. \i»
li%ai — t , the late IVIr. N. , or of blessed memo-
ry. 2) (a token , by which any one Is kept in memory]
remembrance, token, keepsake, din fiife$ — ,
a love-4)Dy^, lore-token.
wlbft^ [Goth, anthar, lee. annar; appears to be
ained to the L. alter] bcT, bf e^ ba« anbctc or anbtc,
udj, Inot the same, different, not the one, not this, bat
the coatrary] other, diner muf bem — n ^|elfcn,
the one must assist the other; baft — t SO^a(/ the
second time 5 bie — e ^zitt , the wrong side [of
doth] I bad — e ttfCT/ the opposite shore ; — e
tate^ others, other people; etne6 unb bol— C,
ooetliin| and the other; Xbxx f^aben einc fStU
^icnngiform / Sronfreid^ (lat einc — , we have
«ic ferm of government , France has another |
diner ober bet — , some body or other; fefll
— er, nobody else ; einen Z^% um ben —n, eve-
»7 .oil^r^y ; ta« if ganj et»a« — e« , that is
quite difierent , that 's quite another thing ; di/
ne* mn ba< — e/ by turns, alternately; einmat
flber bof — Z, again ai^d again, repeatedly; tt
«a<Jt f tne^iDnmmJeit fiber or imi ble — e , he
commits one foUy upon the other or after an
other; ete3«Jr in'«— e geretinet, reckoning
one veariritfa an other; — e JWeibCr ttn|ieben,
10 shift one s clothes ; maiftt ba< —en xoz\i, I
•■inflft to be bubbled or humbugged. Prov. — er
6talA, — e Gitten, the clerk forgets that ever
hewasn sezion ; n>Q6 bu Don --n ungem ^ajt,
bomft t^ti' Jtetnem Ueberlafl, or xo<jA bu nt4t
»MH| bit geWfeJt, bad tftu' ou4 cinem — n
rati ™ «« yo« would be done by ; froae ni^t
^IT^*^*^"' adJfcpbeinrreiQneneac^en/
nMd^ ^th your own affairs ; wet ft(^ auf — e
Htt^ iff O^toffen genug, for what thou canst
dol%sdf, rel^ not on others; ^eil bcm , ben
rJ^Wf«ef4|rf bewojren lejrt fein eigene*
Vllff, ft li good U) leuro at other men's cost.
vSfiiWbQX f L adj, alterabls» changeable. O.
niv. abcEabiy » chaog^bly,
WbCfltt / «^V*ai|d a<^c. of another kind.
/ I. V- tr, to alter , to change, din
Aled— , to alter a coat; bie Jtleiber — ^ to
tbaage or shift one's clothes ; efne fKeinung — ^
toa)ieran opinlori ; f lag' ni*t umba«,»a« ni^t
iO — f •ll*/ <«a«c to lament for what you can-
wn Mp ; tint Serfajfung ^, to reform a con-
] '4itmion [form of government] ; feine ®eftnnung — ,
ti> thn^t <mc's mind. II. u. r. flcj — , 1) = abs
»f4lldll/toaltsr, to change, to vary. X>qA SBet?
Ul bSM M fafi M4li(b/ the weather changes
almofidwly. 2)a=(!(bbeffetn, tochangcfcTrUie
better, m msnA. ®i<|^eonbert ^aben, to be al-
tercd, fo be clwnged , to have mended, Stv. V.
Sfnbentfottd / adv, otherwise, in the contra-
ry case.
0nbentt^(d , ad^, on the other hand.
dnbet^^ I. adv, otherwise, differently, in
another way, in another manner. — Mi^ZXt
koartete, otherwise , than I ezpeqted ; ni(^t — /
not otherwise, eiactly so, just so ; nicf^td — M,
nothing but, nothing else but ; 9'liemonb — , no
one else, nobody else ; irgenbwo — , somewheie
else 5 — werben, to become different, to alter,
to change ; Gte mfiflen — werben [= ft<b beffern]^
you must amend yourself; p4) — beftnnett/ to
change one's mind; i^ xoz\^ e«— ^ I know
u better; t(( fonnte nt^t — , {^ muite xozU
nzn, I could not help weeping. II. conj. for : ndnu
li<ft» SSknn —^ mo — , if, provided ; toenn ®ie
— 3U «^ttfe jinb, provided you be at home;
n)enn — nic^t , unless.
^nberd'tt>0/ adi*, elsewhere , oll^erwhere ,
somewhere else; er bewie*, baf et — tt>o war^
he proved ao alibi [a law term]. — » 0^ er ^ adif,
from elsewhere, from another place. — XO b i tt/
adv. to another place, towards some otherpiace,
elsewhere.
xMbtX^titi p. adv, on the other side.
^nbetttfatb ora[nber^ar6, [an indeclinable
word of number] One and a half. — f)funb , one
pound and a half j — ^uf long , sesquipedal,
sesquipedalian.
dnbert^al6tg^ adj. [in mathem.] sesquialteral,
din— edlBertdittnif^ [in math.) sesquiatter, a ses-
quialteral proportion (2: 3 =6: 9); ba«— e»et»
pattnif, [in arithm.] sesquiduplicate ratio.
fittbening, /. alteration. 1) [the act of alter-
ing] =change. dint — ber Onmbfdfte, a change
of principles. 2) [the change made] dine — tref^
fen/ to make an iteration.
miemaxti p adi^. i:^nUm&nia,adj\
in another place ; else-where.
Anhettoeitp adv. ^nhemtitia , adj. in an-
other place, at another time, otherwise, done
in another manner, further. 2(nbetwe(t{ge«^fiCfe
erwarten / to expect assistance from another
quarter.
iinbeiXUttf v.tr. l)to declare by some sign,
to signify} togive to understand, ^ag beutet
einen langen Sltntcr an, that indicates a long
vrinter ; bad beutet nicbU (9ute< an, that pre-
sa^es nothing good* 2) = er5ffnen, to notify,
to intimate, to insinuate. d< Win^be i^m ange«
beutet, it was intimated to him. 3) = U\z\fizxi,
to order , to enjoin. ^<m ^t i^m ongebeutet,
bie ®tabt SU DerUlffen , it was sigoiEed or inti-
mated to him to leave the town.
^nbrUteif , m. [mgramm.] V. XxUUU
dnbeutltng ^f. noUfioation, intimation, In-
sinuation , hint.
dnbfc^tett « V, tr. to impute , to charge, to
attnbntc falsely.
^ttbit^tUng / /. false imputation.
SlttbtCIKIt/ 9, tr. [in commerce] to announce
[the average to the Insnrers].
dltbOltntnU I. v.intr. to thunder at, to knock
at violently. 11. v. tr. 1) to assail with a thuti^
defing voice. 2) to stun with noise , to din.
dnbOnt/ [i.e. somewhat reaembl&ig a thorn] m.
[-6] 1) common white horehound. 2) red dead
nettle, nettle hemp. 3) downy stachys. 4^ stink-
ing or black horehound. 5) small-flowerea moth-
erwort.
Slttborren v. intr. [n. w. ftott] to dry on any
thing and to adhere to it.
^nborreit/ v. tr. to begin to dry [fnUt].
^(nbrang, m. [-f«] l) the act of pressing
forward. Fi^. [fan aiedtelM] congeAion. 2) dKmd,
press.
dnbt&naf n / 1. v. tr. to |>f«sf , or to press to,
to crowd. II. f'. r. M — f to exert one^a self to get
near any object ^id) on bie (Srofen — ^,to court
importunely and meanly the favour of the great.
Slitbrdueit , t^. tr. v. TCnbroJen*
9(nbti<td ^ [a name of men] Andrew.
2Cnb r e a < < f r e Qi, n. 1) St Andrew^s cross,
Scotch-cross, [in herald.^dtn abgetebi^tet — ^, sal-
tier. 2) [a plant] common ascyram or St Andrew's
cross. — {r au t, n. V. — rreiii 2» — o r b e n # m.
the order of St. Andrew [In Russia], —tag, m.
[a festival] St Andrew^s day.
$Iltbrfd)fe(n/ c tr. to fit or adapt one thing
to another by means of a turner's lathe. )t)iefe<
^(eib ft^t fo 0ttt, al< ob e6 t^m angebre^felt
Wdjz , this coat fits exceedingly well.
dnbref)eit/ t*. tr. l) to fix by turning or twist-
ing, ^te SQanb — / [a sea term] to set up tlie
shrouds of the top mast. Fia. dinem etne 9{afe
— , to impose upon, to humbug any one. 2) V.
tCnbrefbfelm
^ttbref(f)ett ^ I. u. tr. to begin to thrash, to
give the first stroke with the iiail. II. v, intr, to
beat against the wall with the flail.
^Sfnbritten, y. tr. v. TCnbreJen*
* ^nbrieitne , /. a kind of gown.
^bnttgen / «>. v. intr. U. w. (t^n) to press
on , to urge forward , to advance impetuously.
^te ZMtn brangen t)on a([en G^eitcn an , the
Turks pvessed on from all sides.
^fbtbriltflfCid) / I. adJ, pressing or urging in
request or demand, urgent in solUdtation, for-
ward , importunate, -over-ofGcioiis, indiscreetly
curious. II. adv. importunately.
'^Slnbrogfn , m. v. 3»itter*
(xnbro^ett/ ^. tr. to threaten, t6 threaten
with , to menace.
dnbrO^Ung //. threatening, threat, menace.
SttbrUCff It « V. tr. to print something after-
wards and ado it to what was printed x>efore,
to print in addition to.
^ sinbmd, m. [-«, pi. -brfiife) 1) the act of
joining one thing to another thing by printing.
2) the thing , so joined on.
9(ttbrucf(ttt/ Ktr. to press dose to, to press
against dinen an or wiber bieSBanb— , to
squeeze any one against the wall.
^llbuften , V. intr. to exhale a fragrant odour.
4= ^ttbUrC^ , adv. thereby. := )0abur4*
dnetfent/ v, tr. to indte , to stimulate, to
spur on , to animate , to urge.
Vlteignett/ »'.«r.toappr6priate.®i<J ^t^tis
Qungen eined2Cnbem — ,to adopt the opinions
of another; fid^ bif Bcrbienfte t ineS ICnbew— ,
to attribute to one^s self the merits of another.
9(netgttUltg//ths«otofappropriating some-
thing to one^s sdf.
9(neht<(nber , adv. together. V. eiminber.
iDie— ffifiUng,^ junction, joimng; -^^ottgenb,
coherent, oontinual.
SfnefbQtf//. \pl. -n] anecdote.
3(ne!bOtettarti0, hadj. anecdotical. II.
adv. anecdotically.
9SiXiAtX\Xf t'. tr. to be loathsome , to disgust.
Sebe^peife efelt t^n an. he loathes every meat.
Fie. dd zUVt mid^ an, it disgosu me.
♦«nmtomitcr, m. [-«,;,/.-] =»inbf4nei*
Ugfeit^meffer, [in physics] anemometer.
Shtem^nf//. [pl^n] anemone, anenm^,
wind-flower, pass-rose, _
40
«»f
tunqtitiqn, [in phy«lc«) anemoscope.
^etl^)fet)f eit/ ir. v. tr. to recoaunttfd to. V.
^netbe, l) m.[-n,pL'n] the next heir, heir-
ap(«rent. 2) n. [-«] the hereditary portion, heri-
tage, inherUance.
ibttrbettf p. i>itr.(a.w.ffun] to inherit. JCnge^!
itbU Fig, anoccrbte i^an^eit^ inheriwd dis-
ease; hcA Zafitt ifl; angcetbt, vice is inborn;
an^cetbter &tOii, herediury pride.
SCtterbieten / «>. i/. tr. to offer, v. Knbieren.
^mthkttXtf n. an offer made, proffer, tender.
6in — annc^mcn, to close with an offer.
^IterbUttfl , / inheriiance.
Sfftterfemtcn , iV. t^. «r. l) to own, to acknow-
ledge. JDQfi2)afci^n®0ttcS — , loacVnowled^
the being of a God , or the cxisteoce o£ God ; ci«
ncn @0^n — , lo acknowledge a son; ctnen 2Cn^
fprudj— ^ to allow a claim ; bic S&a^^r^eit ein«d
^a^t^ — , to allow the truth of a proposition ;
'bfe SBa^rbeit eincr S5efcf)utb!0un0 — , to atow
one's self guilt Y or one's guil I ; nidj t — , to disown,
to disavow ; blC Stla^e—, to plead guilty. 2) to
recognize.
^nerfcnttbar,5irtterfettnt(ic^, a4/. recog-
nisable.
^irnerfenmmg// l) acknowledgement [of
one'« tignatnre %c.J » aco^tation [of a draft or bill
of ezehange]. 2) recognition.
2Cn«rftIinung*0Cib/n[al«wtem]aeknow
ledgemenl money [a sum paid by tenants on tlie death
of their landlords, a« anacknowledgement of their new
lords].
^netfenntnifl / n. [-ffeS, pL -tfe] clear per-
ception.
^riterle,/ 1) great maple. 2)cotiimoa or smafll
maple.
^nemttgett , p. tr. to acquire by toil. V. (gt.
rfnffit.
$(nerf(^a{fett/ iV.p. tn to impart in creating,'
or at the moment of creation . ®ott ^at bcm 9)^ai^
fdf)cn ben Slrir b ber (5^re — , fein @b«nbttb — ^,
God has implanted in man the d<^ire of glory^
impressed on him his own likeness.
STneifc^ajfen ,7«rt. innate.
imexiitjUiiiCnfpdrt. andadj. Subreptitlonsly
a6<yaired.*
4= ilnertOOff^n / conj- considering , since*
^iterjie^eti , *>. p. tr. i) v. wufifej&e n, 2) to
c6mmaoicale , to inculcate by education.
^effeJ! , 1. i>. »*.«/•. to cbmtnence eating [a
eake J^c], to take-away by eating, to nibble. IT.
p. r. p4 — /to eat to satiety, to f^tuff one's belly
wdL '
mfaiein , «/.fr. V, Xftbuftten.
^ttfaci^eltt/ f- tr. to agitate the air towards
nay one with a fen, to fiin. /'oel. GHn fanfte<
Cuft^cn fd(()Ctte unl an, a gentle breeze played
ilpcjn us.
^(nfdcf^ett / K^tr. to blow into a flame ; to set
on lire, to kindle, to inflame. /-V^. 3)ie8f«be-*,
to inflame loTCi; ffj$ facjte fetn Ccbeit Otl/ it rea-
nimated biw4 bic grammr bf« ^riegf* — ., to
enkindle the flames of war; bcn 3otn(5iBed — ,
to exasperate a person , to kindle the anger of
any one.
S(nfabe(tt/ (^.Cr. to stxin^, to thraad [pcAvU
4c.l^. V. Stufreiben.
+ ^nfafecn ^ </. mtr. v. iCnfanacn*
itvJfaijxiax ^ adj. [ofa«oMt]accei*iblc, aaty
of approach t5ships« - *
^rtfo^rcrt, />. L </. fW. f) [tt.w. riDn]t9
come near to, to advance with a ship or carriage,
to drive near to, to arrive aX. JDlc gtotte fuftt
<m bifShtfel an, the fleet put in , touched at the
ish^nd, the fleet came to anchor near the island ;
ettam mit SSteren angefa^ren, he came driving
up with his coach and four j bfi bem«&OUfc tU
ned greuttbf* — , to stop or arrive at the house
of a friend ; anficfa^ren f ommcn, to arrive in a
ship or carriage. 2) to drive, fly or nishagamst.
Hn einctt ©tctn — / to drive or strike acainst a
stone. 3) [ in mining ] to go to work , to descend
the shaft. II. u. tr. i) to convey or transport
[goods «fc.] to a place either by land or by water.
2) Fig. to assail with harsh language, to snub
any one, to use any one roughly. @incnS5ebicnii
ten ^)art — , to rattle a servant sharply.
ilnfafyfi(i)ad)tf m. [-C8, pf. *■€] [m mlningl a
shaft which miners descend in going to their
i*rofk.
^nfaf)rt^/. [pi-^n] l)arrival at any place
hy water or by land. 2) [in wining] the going to
work. 3) V. 9tnfurt.
^nfaH , m. [-c«, y»/,-fdtte] 1) thfc fall against
something. JDct — for satt] cme^ »aume< an
or Qcgen bie3)fauctahe falling of a tree against
the wall. 2) a falling on , an attack, assault,
shock, ^t n>iber|lAnb bem — / he withstood the
shock. Fig. @in — »on ©cbtag , a fit or atUck
of apoplexy ; ein giebet—, an accession of fever ;
2CnfdUe tton-SBcrrfitft^eit^ fits of insanity or lu-
nacy J ift cin neuer — ya ffit^tcn? is a relapse
to be exi>ected? cin — OOtt &i\, Uebcttcit, a
rising of the stomach , a fit of squeamishness;
fo mon(bcn — ffi^lf i* f4ont)on gccubcn iinb
t>on ©cbrnmcn^ I've felt so many quu-ks of j]oy
and grief. 3) an acquisition by chance, accession
to an inheritance. 4) the place or the thing, on
which any thing falls. ®ie ^tnfdtte am SJOQCU
^erbe, dry sticks on the fowling-floor, on which
birds alight, perch ing-sticks.
^ttfattert , i>. I. ^ imr. W. w. fepnl 1) to fall
towards or aeainst any thing. Fig. @fl ijl ifeW
ein grofcd ®ut ongefattcn , a creat estate Tiiis
fallen to him. 2) to approach suddenly. SDtC SS5s
gel fallen gem auf biefen S5aum an, the birds
are fond of lighthing or perching on this tree.
n. 9. tr. 1) to attack, to assail. @ine ©tabt — ,
to assauUa town ; einCanb — , toinvadea coun-
try ; [among hunters] bie gdW^ muH^i^ — , tobe
eager on the scent. Fig. @« ^at i?)n eine^anf^
%dt angefallen, he has been seized with a fit
sof sickness 5 et flel mx^ mit ©(^impfwotten an,
~hc assailed me with abusive words. Sth. % rt#
fallen/ 9(ndveifen. ^(nfatten conveys the idea
of a more sudden and violent attaelfc Oian Sfttgreifen.
Whoever first iajareft or uses any violence to another,
greift ibn an [assails him]. The wolf faat bie 6<6a4fe
an [attacks the sheep].
$*lltfdttig / adj. SiXid adi^. — e®titer, property
which is to fall into any one's possession , of
which he has the reversion.,
SlnfaH^redjt , ». [-ee , pL -c] right of inhe-
riting , I ight of future po&scssioa or enjoyment,
reversion.
9)itfaffcf>cn ^v.tnY. 2Cnbi4ten»
ilnfahtn^ c. tr, [among joiners] to jbin a board
into another by a rabbet, t6 rabbet.
^Itfang , m, [-«/ n/.-fdnge] beginning, com-
mencement. 2)fr —bergefnbfeligf eit en f m 3a^r
1792/ the commencement of hostilities in 1792;
ber — eine« gelbjUge* , the opening of a cam-
paign; im — e (dingonge) efner Siebe, in the
entrance of a dbcourse; ber — etnet |)tebigt,
the exordium , tlie beginning of a sermon; ber
m
— einefi »tt<Se«^ !IBf0e« tfc., the comn^eoM*
ment of a book , of a road fife. ; ben — Wit tU
toai tna^tn , to set about or bcgiii a thing ; tX
Itat hit erffen Xnfdnge biefer SBttTenfcioft tone,
he knows the first rudiments or elements of this
science* Prou. Mit — ift WweCy be^;itmiiigs
are always hard; guter— iff ^Olbe HtSm, wdl
begun is half done , a good beginniag makes
a good ending.
2Cn f a n g < 1 , adj. and adi/. without a be-
ginning. — 6b U 4^, /i..rudimentalbook,priin«r.
—8 b U (^ ft a b e , wi. initial letter,^ ciipitaL — -i*
einbtUdE> m. the first impression any thing
ma^es in the mind. — d g t il n b e , ^/. tJie first
rules or principles of an art or science, mdiments,
elemenu. ^ie— figtfinbebet Q^bmtpfanfl, WtUf
fit, SWa^leret, the elements of ^eometiy , of
music, of painting. — fi I e ^ c e ./.y.-^tunU.
— fipunct, w. the point of beginning. — gs
f d^ U I e , /. a school , in which rudiments are
taughu V. (gtementarf^ule. — $tag, m^lhcday
of beginning. — S J e i t e ,/ initial line.
^nfOttgCtt , ir. I. 9. tr, 1) to begin, to com-
meoce. ^ad Sieb — , to begin the sonj? ; einen
9)roie| — , t6 institute a suit; etnen Seibsii^, to
open a campaign ; bie lotetnifd^e ©pm^f^re
— , to begin with the Latin grammar; ein ®e«
fd^fift mit einem fleinen Jtapitale — , to begin
business with a small capital; tiXO^i — / to set
about any thing, to go about a thing ; etnto
\^(in^et — , to set up as a merchant; etne etgene
»&au6^aUung or einen eigenen «&au«<)att — , to
set up for one's self, to commence keeping house
for One's self; ein anbere« fteben — ,^to change
one's manner of life, to tarn over a new leaf; tt
id alficflid^ in 2CUem , waS ec anfdngt, he «ic-
cc«ds in every thing he undertakes; eilie ttnter^
^anblung — , to enter into a negociation ; ^^sn*
bel mit ^inern — /to pick a quarrel with any
one. 2) to do , to perform in any exigency. fO^Oi
f angc id^ an ? what shall I do, what am I to do ?
wafl ifi babci anaufangen? what is to be done
in this case? tt)a« follcn »ic — , um tmfete
©(banbe su t)erbergen % how shaU we contrive
to hide our shame r 3) to do with , to employ.
^6 ifl nicbti mit biefem eigenltnntgen ^enft^n
aniufangcn, 1 can do* nothing wiui this obsti-
nate fellow; ic^ mitt zt anbctS vait ibm — / Til
go anoiher waj' to work with him ; ^iSifi%^5Xks
get njifl'en nidft/ tt)a« (ie mit i^rer 3eit — foU
len, idle men don't know what to do with their
time , or how to spend their time.
II. 9. intr. to begin , to commence. Slu^Anen
jingcn an ju flief en, tears begun to flow ; — ju
lacben. ya weinen, to^t up a laugh, to £all
a laughing , a weeping.
III. u. r, fid) — , [seldom nscd, hetteras an intran-
sitive verb, without ^0)1 to begin. S)ad Sieb fSogt
fid^ mit einem C?^oce an, the song begins with a
chorus; baeSBort ffingt fic^ mit einem3 an, the
word begiriswith a Z. Stk. 9infan0en# %n*
beben; <8eg<nnen/^ngebttt. Unfangett com-
preliends the idea of be g inn In g-in Its widest significa-
tion, and Is used aa well ia regard to thlnga. tlMd ndat In
time as in space, as : er fill^ an |U reten [he begmn to
speak] i (>f et faitgt fCin ?(rf^r an [his field commence
here], ^egirtnfn »"<> ?lnOc6en are used only mhen
speaking of things which exist in time, and of action «.
it^iXiXitn, there fore, denotes also to undertake, Hm
gff)en has the same signification as 9lnfangen/ but la
used mostly only in familiar style.
srnfdnger, m. [-«,p/.-] —inn,/ l) one
who commences any thing, beginner. JDer —
eine« ©tteited, the author of a quarrel. 2) (tbe
person , who begins , ^ne who first enters upon any art,
science or business, one who It In mdiments, offee^
Implylngwantof experience] beginner. Qin — fCl^n^
lo be young in one's business; ffic einen — ill
Knf
U^^arf4debcn, fora begtiiiier,l]ii6iBiRrdl
wHittn; dtt -> {a Mnten t fBKffenfc^aften/ a
tjTo, Mfice; eia iaagct — / oneirho lias not
]<m^ btCB ffUUifthed in business, a joong bo-
ginner.
Sitfblgmf//. [;»/.-fB] ihe work, the skiU
of abefpner.
ffOfin^C^/-!. m//. heginning, incipient,
original iBIr tooUtu U\ bem —en ^lane tUis
ben, wevjfl keep to the original nlan. 11. ai/f.
in the btfinning, at first, onginally. Qt WOlIte
— ^in^qa, Abcr ^c , he intended to go there
atfiist,lnit$c.
fblfSltQ^/ ^df. in thebe^nning, at first
9Uidf — , at the Tcrj beginning.
98fttr6fll* K. tr. 1) Iv colour, to paint. 2)
to Mblterate by colonring [wine ifeJ],
infoffett, t'.tr. i) to take or to laj bold of,
lofdze. SKttber-^imb^toseixe'withtbebaod;
nit ben 3^0^—, to taVe hold with the teeth;
Hrff« Offtfpi^ goit^rttnb, man lamH nttdenb<
— / tbis resiel h qnite ronnd, there is no laj-
inp hold of it. 2) V. 9lnvdbe« / tlitffAfM*
IfnfdfKtT/ adf, what may be taken or laid
\M of, sellable.
ItttfOttlftt / K intr. [a. w. ftptt] to begin to rot.
wt!it6fib0X p adj and adt^. liable to be called
iB4Qestioo, contrcyreited or contested, disp^-
tibts, cxMitroTertible.
lEttffC^tttt pV,tr. [used only In a fig. tense] 1) to
ittadu Smonbet S^eimtngen— , to combat,
to ittadi the opinions of another ; f inen aufge^
tcStn €Sa^ — , to combat a proposition; bev
0«4»ottfr fo4t iebcn |>unlt on, the advocate
oailrtedeveiy point; fin Uct^eil — ,tocontro-
mttMBleDce; ein Sfflament —, to contest a
wll, to etil a will is question ; einen guten 9l<^
acn ^,1b assault a character; er t^ t)om 9)o«
^ oiierfo^ten [(dnidfftKbt] worben , he has
bad t filer attack of the gont. 2) to tempt, to
«Btice. Bom Ckitan angefo^ten, tempted by
S^taa. 3} to move, to.a^ute, to disturb, to
**S"*«^ ^«f^ «*ci biff ni(^t ^, don't be un-
ci^ about that, doift lei this disturb von ; loft
«4 bi«fe gf t^Ur ni^ — , net er ttouble your-
Mnei about these faults.
/to
. ^ttf m. [-^j pi, -] one who contests
tty ihiii|. \
SnfitqttUtg f^'i) the act of attaching or
ttRobatbg [opinions, an asaertlon ift.], 2) [that
^b it offered to tbe mind aa a motiTe to ill j tempta- ,
^ ~ SCtfuftttHtf.
Sltfiet^/ 1) to begin filing, to file a little.
2) to produce by filing. Qinc tittXt ^p\%t ^,
totte a new point. .
ttlfntfc^ett / f.lr. and intr, to ask the pice
of a commodity * to chaAr , to cheapen*
ttlfitUlbflt / u. tr, to treat any one whh en-
ay to show enmity to any one , to bear ill<
lovirds any nne. C^inm bet Gtnem — , U
(^ any oDo a gainst another.
SttfroAttltg p f' the act of treating any one
^ c&mity , bearing ill-will, enmity , hatred.
%lfifttig6lt / V. tr, 1) to make, to arrange, to
coapoM, to manufacture, dint Hftt — , to draw
optHst. V. SScrff rf iftClT. 2) [a lawterm] to send to.
9ll|fffe(tt p V. tr. to fasten with a chain , to
Sj^ ^ to fetter. Fig. (Sx fffffU !Btnb unb
^dtne as , he enchains wind and storms ; 9t
tft^ r<tnm6<fireibttf4 wie anaefe|te(t, he b
uttd et ebained, as it were , to bis desk.
^CffellUtg p / encbaSning . fettering.
9nfrtt€tt/ V. tr, m make lat, to mix with
uier grease, to baste.
I><l9m/ !D«itf<6*<^iiaf. 2S9rt. 1. «Bb.
9(ttfett(^tett/ V. tr, 1) to moisten , to wet, to
water. 2) [an. boat.] to piss against a tree [said of
wolves , foxes Ire]- 3) [am. potters] to free from
moisture, to dry earthen ware in a heated fur-
nace.
QCnf eU^tpinfel, m, [km. gliders] a brush ^
for moistening. 2Cnff U(^ tun^d^tttbe, /:
[in i^permillsla pit, wherein rags are moistened.
9lttft\ltVUp p, tr, to kindle or light a fire, to
set on fire, to make hot, to cause to be hot. [in fire-
works] to lay a train , to prime. JDen Ofcn — ,
(in metall.] to heat the furnace. Fifi. ^en ®etft
— , to fire the genius ; entmutj)i0t€ SJruppen — ,
to animate or encourage dispirited troops ; biff
^at fdnenSRut^ ongefeuert [or ttfeuttt], this
E-ed on his courage; an^efcttetrt Don ^o4«
mbf n ®ebanff n, mflamed with thoughts of
„ design) bit 9{u()mbt0i rtbf feuevte fuc^ ^u
)f nen Sbotf n an , the desire of fiime cpiickened
yon in the pursuit of those actions.
dnftfjen p v, W. [am. hatters] to put the felt
upon the block.
^nftmiffcity f. tr, to varnish. V. Sirnlffftt.
dttflantttlCIt / I* V, tr. to kindle, to inflame,
to fire. Fig. @tnen — / to inflame , to incite, to
animate any one; ben 3orn (Stnefi — , to pro-
yoke the anger of any one, to' exasperate any
one. II. %», intr, to take fire, to be kmdled , to
fire. Fif!. to be inflamed wilh passion. [ In this
sense QEntjIammen wonld be better.]
Wl^CLttCXtt ^ V. intr. to strike against some-
thing in fluttering. Zn^tflattitt (ommen, to ad-
yance or come on fluttering.
dltfleC^tCtt/ ir, V. tr, to join to by plaiting
or twisting.
Sfltflccfctt p V. tr, [auK sboemak.] to coyer with
a piece of leather , to patch.
WX^tl^tXip V. tr. to implore, to supplicate
[mercy Ife.]. (Sinen — um $c ^ to entreat any
one earnestly for 2(c
^^e^er / «. [-d , pL*} [a Uw temO one that
sues, a suitor.
SfttjIe^Ung / /. imploralion, entreaty, sup-
plication.
flbtf{etfcf)en p u. tr, to show the teeth to , to
growl at. V. ^nhltUn.
ztii^idttl p V. tr. to add by patching, to patch
to. Fig. iSx i^ai nodb etmad an feineatebe onae»
flf(ft/ lie has 3'et added something to liis dis-
course ; (t(^ fiberall ^, to intrude one^sscdf every
where.
^nfltegen^ ir. v. intr, [n. w. fetm] 1) to ap-
S roach fl>ing. TCn^f flo0en f ommen/ tocomefly-
^g» angfflo^en ,( in mineralogy ] disseminated.
Fig. jDie %cx\>iXi auf biefem @km2^ltf {Inb n>te
anftfpogcn, the colouring of tliis picture is laid
on very thin-, bie Jttan!i)cit i|l i^m wif onge>
flogfn, he has been taken HI suddenly ; rSflifgt
t^tn OTeS an^ he gets all without pains. 2) to
strike against something in flying. 2)te Statist
nenfugelflog an ben 9)^aft an, the canon-^ball hit
the mast; [in forestry] ^Dafi 9labfH>o(j fliegt an,
the winged seed of fir scatters, takes and grows.
erttfltci)6tt / ir, f, intr, to haye recourse to.
^nfliegen , ir, «*. intr. [n. w. ff Dttl 1) to flow
towards. 2) to touch in flowing. 2)ft Jfluf ffiff t
an bie Gtabtmauec an, the river washes the town-
walls.^ 3) to swell [said of a river].
m^i%ttif »*. tr. 1) te transport to a place by
floating, by means of a raft. 2) Fig. to wash or
to carry earth or other substances to a shore or
bank.
^nf[6§ltng/ f> alluvion. 1) the gradual
washing or carrying of earth or other sul^tanccs
Knf
41
to A shore or bank. 2) the earth or tuhfitances
thus added.
2Cttfl6fun0«re<ftt, n. [m Uw] the right,
the owner of the land thus augmented has to the
alluvial earth. = 9intoa(bfnndlrc(bt«
^ttfludien / V. tr, C^ine n —/ to imprecate evil
upon one, to call for mischief or injury to fall
upon one, to invoke evil on any one, to pray
that a curse or calamity may fall upon any one.
^nflug, m. [.«,p/.-flfi0e] l)lhe act of fly-
ing to or against, 2)er— befigaWen,theflightor
soaring of the ha^ l^ein — 9on 9l6t^e auf Hjlttn
SSangen^ a blush on hercbeds. Fi^, i&^XL —
t>on ©ele^tfamf eit , a smattering or tincture of
learning. 2) [dlci(bfam etn)al 9lttacito6encS] [am.
foresters] a) a plantation or nursery consisting of
young pines and firs grown from the seed. ^; [in
miner.) disseminated mineral, c) [In salpetre boo-
ses] tlie elDorcscence of salpetre.
Sruffug f m. r-ffefi , pL -flfijTe] 1) a flowiifg
towands. 2) swelling, or rising of water. J)er
TCbimh— beg Sfttttt^ , the ebb and fbod. 3j|
V. ^nftdguitg.
Sf nftiijlctrt / V, tr, to address whisperingly.
C^tnen — , to whisper to any one.
^nflUten p f, intr, [n. w. fepn] to approach
flowing [said of bigh water] , tO touch in flowing.
^knfobmiand^fbrbcm, p. tr, to claim,
to demand as due.
ilttfobetCtp m. ['if pi."] an importunate
creditor, who urges for payment, a aun.
^nfcberung/ /. claim, a calling on an-
other for something due or supposed to be due.
C^ine-- auf <itn)ad or onGinen ma^en/to make
daim , to lay claim to a thmg , to claim from
any one.
^infomen, p. tr. l) to pm on a form. Hu
ntn ^\xt — / to put a hat upon the block. 2^ to
give a particular form or shape to any thmg.
mt^atvtt ^at i^m eine etgent$fimli(( gebttbete
©tirn ongcfotmt, nature has given him a for^
head of peculiar form or conformation.
§(nfirage p f. [/»/. -n] inquiry, asking , qnes-
tion. tee0cnetnci:@a(^e, in einevC^adbe or fiber
eine ®o(^e ' — tfun , to in<juire about or after a
thing , to make inquiry about a thhig.
Sfnfragdt / v, intr. Cto put a qnestlo© wltb a
view to an anawef^to interrogate, to ask, to inquire,
to question, ttnt iStxoai -~ bet Clinem, to in-
quire after a thing of any one.
^Ufragct^ m. [-• ^ p/. -] one who ^sks a
question , an inquirer.
^tlfifeffCJI/ ir. l.p.tr, 1) [to eat* small portion
off] to gnaw , to nibble. J)ie Ratten ^aUn einen
ftaib SBrob angefrcffen/ the rats have gnawed a
loaf. 2; to eat, to corrode. JDet Stoft hift ba«
€Jifen an^ msi corrodes iron. n. p, r. f 1i(^ — , to
fill one's self witli food, to cat one^s iiil, to grow
fat by food, to fatten.
5(nfifterett, />. •». intr. [». w. fCDIll to freexe
to. Z)et @tein tfl an bte (Scbe ongejroten/ the
stcnc is fror^n to the earth.
^Ufrtfcfiett/ f. tr, to refresh, to freshen.
SDo« 2(launbob Wieber — , [am. dyers] to refresh
the dye with alum ; bte Sbonerbe — , [in •ngar
bonses] to wet the clay for the second tifiiie. Fig.
a) to refr^h, to recreate, [to bring back to ito for-
mer state] to restore; [in metall.] to revive, b) to
animate, to incite, to stimulate. C^incn gu @ts
k9Q0 — ^ to incite any one to a thing ; bie fc^la*
fenbfn ®f ifle«fc[!>t0f eiten — , to arouse the dor-
mant f<icaltics.
2Cnfrtf(^0fen, m, [infi»rgeB] refioiog fur-
nace.
^Ilfnfcl)er p m, [-« , pl.-Y [in forges] rafinePj,
DigifizeGRby Vn K^
42
«ng
",3*// [f^- *«1 Al««f»dat»t Off a^i-
tional piece added to another writing , A rider*
3n^fc«r — , enclosed ar subjoined.
ifnfugeit, t'. rr. [««. Jomer*] to shoot.
§(|tfttgeit, I.t'. ^r. to add, to join to, to sub-
join, to annex. 2>a« anaefffatc SSerjcid^nlf , the
annexed list. II. m. r. fidp — / to lie close to , to
ding to.
iln^Uiftcnp 1. 1'. tr. to feel,.to touch, to handle.
Mi^Un^ii btefed ^tfict ©eibenseug an, feel
tliis piece of silk. II. t^, r. pcft — , to be percep-
tible to the tou< h, lo feel. <Oa^ fu^lt ft(^ IVetd^,
()act/ rOU^ an/ something feels soft, hard,. rough.
Altfu^rbar^ adj. and «</»'. that may be al^
ledced , adducible.
JfnfUl^r, / Ipl.-tn] the act of transporting
or carrying to a place.
ilnfniften , y. tr, 1} to lead , to conduct or
to guide [by the hand] to a place \ it. to bring or
carry to a place. V. 9infafiren. Fi^, to cite or
quote, to allcdge [a pa»iiage ^c]. ®ie 2CutOritdt
einf 3 9li(f)tfr6 — , to alledgc the authorilj^ of a
judge 5 falf^— ; to misquote; einen SScweifi — /
to adduce an argument 2) to conduct as head
or commander, lo lead. 3d) werbe ba< «^eer — f
] shall lead t^e anny ; eine ^t\Xtt — , [with hunts-
nen] to hunt a pack of dogs. Fig, a) to guide,
to instruct and direct*, [am. print.] to instruct.
@eine JCinbcr yox JIugenb — , to guide one's
children lo vhtuei jut^anbtung '— , to bring
any one up for trade) ^incn gum 3ei(^nen — ,
to teach tny one drawing. V) to deoeive, lo im-
pose on , to taVc in , to cheat , to trick, to dupe.
3Cnfdirc»geIb,/. [am. print.] money paid
to the teacher. — ^ f f p a () n ^ m, {am, printert]
teacher..
Srnfli^rer / m. [.« , pi .] l) a leader, guide,
conductor, director. JDie— inn, tt conductress,
directress orinstiuctress. Cr War bcC — bfefffi
SumuUed^ he was iheiingleader of this tumult.
2) a chief, a commander , gen«a]. iteinet bCT
bfibfn ^ttt %Mt einen flUtcn— ^ neither army
had a good commander.
JCnfilJrcrflelU,/ theoiEcc of a com-
mander, or chief.
SlnfU^rCt<(// Imposition, deception, hoa«-
ing^.
SfnfiifirUttg p /. 1) Icadipg, direcdon, com-
mand. 2} [the act of citing a passage from a book Sfe.,
also the passage or worcbquoted] oitatiop, quotation.
2Cnffi^run0diet((tn,/t. [am. print., ®aiu
frfiigfteii/ ®&n(;raud(lt/ J^ftfttli^^vidcillsign of quo-
tation („ ")•
^Itf&Uen / (". tr. to fill [a hottle with wine ^].
(Sin Simmec mit Seuten ^, to cram a roon
with people; C^inen — f ficft — [with too much
eating Sfc] to fill with drink and food beyond sa-
tiety , to cram , to stuff, to gorge,
^fettfuHmtfl,/ filling, cramming.
^nfUnf elU , I. f . imr. to shoot ^dazzling
ligh^or to glare on. 11. v.tr. to look with glar-
ing eyes upon any one.
^nfurt/ /. [p/.-en] a landing place, a quay.
^nfufleit/ V. intr. to get a footing; [of birds]
to lighfc.
Wa^aht , f. [pL -n] 1) pa comm«r««] giving
•ome^oods, ready money ^c. in part payment.
2) a first plan , sketch , projection , design* 3)
declaration, assertion, averment. 9{a(( fetnev— ^
' fr^lt etn ®ttlben , according to him there is a
floiin wanting. ^ [better ba< tCndC^n] act of
charging with a citrae, deniuiciation,ttccuBaiion.
5*) earnest, earnest money. 6) a minute and par-
ticular account , statement*
lS(nga6e(n, v. tr, l) to pitch with a fork, to
fork up. 2) t ^'S' ^ possess one's self of, to
seize , to make one's self master of.
. Mitgilffeit / p. tr. to gape4it, lo stare at [a pefw
son jfc.].
5fngafftt/ m. [-fi,^/.-] gaper, startr.
^ng&^tt0lt / t'. tr. to gape or yawn al. Poet,
©ft Abgrunb flff^nt Un5 an, the abyss yawns
at us.
^naiffCH/ V, tr. \) lo mix with bile. 2) to
make Litter.
^ngClttCtt f v. tr. to give, to bestow in mar-
riage. jDcc %o^tu cinen IKann — , to marry
a uaughler , to bestow her upon any one.
^ngOttUttg/ /. giving in marriage. Fig.
union , connection , conjuncliou.
^ngefcftttbe , n. [-«,/>/.-]a building alUched
to another.
5(ngeb6ar, aJJ. declarable.
ingebelifle ,/ [pi. -n] [in commerce ] mani-
fesl [of a ship's cargo].
STltgcbcit/ ir, 1. u. tr. 1) to give in advance,
to gi\e an earnest, to give on account. ^ieJtatf
ten — , to deal cards. 2) to give [goods] in part
payment. Sc taiifte flit 50 %^<x\ix, bcga^lte abet
nut 30 unb gab fine U^t an * he bought for the
value of 50 dollars, but paid only 30 ready mo-
ney and gave a watch for the rest. 3) to mention,
to declare , to specify , to tell , to indicate. ®t
f)ftet gibt nidjt an ^'c. , Si. Peter docs not spe^
cify ^t. ; ®t(inbe — / to show cause or reason;
gcbcn ®ie einen guten ©runb bafCt an, yield
me a good reason for it ; fein €Sptci *-, [at cards]
to call oiie's game; badfi3tlb — , [in weaving] to
tell the pattern ; ben S^on — , [in music] to give
the lone, [fig.'l to uke ihc lead, /''/g.lo sketch,
to project. 8Ba6 n>icb er nun—? what will he do
now? [sometimes in a bad sense] n^Of ^at Ct Ongf*
QCben? what has he committed or perpetrated?
4) to denounce, to accuse, to inform against,
to bear a charge against, Xd delate. ®i((> — . to
accuse one's self. ft. v. intr. [at cards] 1) lo deal
first. 2) to follow suit. Snr. V. flttrfageik
^ngeber^ m. [-«,|»/.-] 1) one, who makes
the first plan or sketch , the beginner, former or
mover of anything, author. 2) [at cards] one who
deals first. 0) accuser, informer, impeacher, de-
lator.
Slngebercf //. the vile trade of denouncing
or informing.
dltgcb^ttfd) f adj. and adu. 1) inventive ,
ready at expedients. 2) acting as an informer.
^Itgebtltbf/ n, ['t, pi.'} a birth-day present.
^ngeblic^, adj. and adt^. pretended. (Sin— Cd
fRtdjt / a pretended right or title ; — et S^af en,
in the manner stated , alkided lo ; [in math.] etnc
— e OtCff, a nominal quantity ; biefet gtembe
Ijl — eitt itaufmann , this stranger is , accor-
ding to his own account, or is given out to be,
a merchant.
tffUgeborett ^ adj. and adi*. implanted b^ na-
ture, innate. — e 8eibfn((^ten,inoom passions ;
— e Suneiflung/ inbred affection; — e wegtijfe,
innate ideas.
Altgcbot/ «. ['t^tpl, -e] 1) the act of bid-
ding first. V . !Da< 9lnbict«ii. 2) the first offer or
bid [at a sale by action].
IbigebUrt // [Um nactv* ttata or propwtfts of
any thing] nalnre.
9(ngebet^ett/ v.«fi«r.(ti.w. (d^nandtlUefty with
faifenl to beftow , or confer upon. Gtnem iS^tt
Obet (Sunft — laffen, to impart honour or favour
to anyone; GinembieSBotte^tc etnci IBiitger<
*— loffen^ to €o«far on aoy ogp jhe pymkfMof
ackiten.
^itflebetifeit, n. C-«,f^'*l V. imtfifnu
^ngefatte , n. [-«,p/.-l 1) [InUwla contin-
gent inheritance, an inneritance in reversion or
Haircnem!]«n inheritance. 2) V. fftWMIlffdklft.
^ugc^ditae* Sliigeljenfe, «. [-^,pi.Awm^
thing appended , or any thing hanging by way
of ornament, a bob, a pendant, or something
worn as a remedy or preservative against evil or
mischief, an amulet.
^ngel)aufe , «. [ «/ Pj- -1 1) a heap , mass.
2) aggregate. ein»&au« i|l ein— oonfeteincn,
«^olg^c., a house is au aggregate of slones,
timber, ^c.
Sfngebf 11 f ir. I. t»ar, to approach , to adraaoe
towaids. 9'lo4 iftntd^td an9e^an9fn,[am. hiniiers]
no game came yet in sight. Fig. «) Q^iacfl —
[=fi(baiiibttwmbcn]/ (linen taxi Sttten — , to
supplicate or entreat any one, lo solicit any one
pressingly, to importune any one. b) to concern,
to regard, to relateto. SSa6 ge^tei mt4 as? ^hat
's that to me? an^ebenb, concerning; mtd^ Qn«
ae^enb, as for me; wad 0.e^t mi^ii ba«(9eccbcbct
ceute an? what do I mind people's talk? bief
ge^t mi(^ ntc^td an, that does not touch or con-
cern me ; e6 ge()t t()n an , ii is his toncem ; H
ge^tnit^ nit't an, 1 have a share in it; er ge(t
nsid^ nid^td an, he is not related tome. H.p.intr.
1) to begin, to commence, [in hnsb.] 2>ie fB^XL*
me QC^en an, the trees begin lo take root and to
thrive; bet — bet9(a4t, in the dndif at night-
fiill ; ein ^bet GJc^filet, S^olbat, a young scho-
lar, a young soldier , a raw recruit; [am. haatcn]
ein —M^ ^6)WtXXi, a three-year-old wild boar.
2) to begin to bum , take fire. Unfet ^au# 0<^
auc^ an, our house is catching too. 3) to beein
to putrify or to rot. TCngeganf^en, a litUetouched,
or trained. 4) to be put on. S)et 9lccf gf^t f|{4C
an , the coat gcfes not on. Fie. a) [=^ni6§IHb
fKon] ®o ^e^t e6 nidbt on, it will not do so ; boi
ge^t redftt gut an, this may be done very well ;
in fo rotit ed — wiifb, as far as it is possible,
feasible. &) to he supportable, tolerable, pas-
sable. @6 aebt nod^ an, it is passable, tolerable;
bet Sftlult tvitb no<6 — , the loss will not be
great ; bie S^\%t Qe^t no4 on, the heat can yet be
endured. V. Mttfattflcn.
/ srngebenbd , adi^. v. 2Cnf5n0ii*»
^(ngebenfe , n. V. 2Cng«t)«n9e. '
Slltge^Or^ /I. [-d] [the thing possessed] pro-
perly.
STngebcreit/ %^. intr. l) tnhe the projperty of,
to belong, to appertain. jDad «f)att8 {Up9rt VXVC
an, the house belongs lo me. 2) to oe related.
SDag ^tnb 0e(5ct mit ait, this child is rdated
to mt.
$(ltgC^bng f atlj. and adi^. belonging to ;
[sometioien as a snbst.] jDie ~en, the relations ;
mcine— en, my family; ffe i(t cine — evonmir^
she is related to me, is a relation of mice,
^ngeifcm , v. tr. to slabjjcr.
^ng6t§eltt/ u. tr. lo urge on with a scourge
^ttgettOfltC, m. and/ [ n,;^/.-n] V. 3Cn«
flagfn*
Wtgel ^ Rallied to thelat. am^ and angtUma,
and the Or. ccywvZoc]./! f/>/.-n] 1) a) tn general a
point, any thing pointed. SDie — n bft SSienCQ,
the stings of bees, h) tongve [of a sword blada^».|
2) the hook or joint , on which a door or gate
turns, hinge. :Die— nam|)ref0eftea, [am.|iHttt.J
hinges. ProM. 3 Wtftft en S^fit Unb — ftt^ttt, to
be at a pinch , to be in a sad dilemma. Fig. [in
poetry ] note of the eerlfa or of the world. 3) a
Xa^tl^^an^/ man iron band on doors and
windows, by 'which the door or eate is supper-
ted in the htegcs. — b V a ^ t , m. Y . 9(»9(U^'af ni«
— f if^ / m. V. etadelroAe. — f tfcfect , w.
iD^ler. --f if (Jerei^/. angling. — ffitmig,
ddf.aodoia'. in the form of a hook. — r^af ei)/
II. 1) kook. 2) ilshing-hook. — li^tii,m.xhe
)x>larGircle.— leine,/ a lina. ^maui,f.
iht shrew. —munb, m. V. ®erb<r(>awn. —
pla^^ m< a place [ fit ] for angling punf t/
ra. the pole of the earth or of tlie world. — tH'
^t) C/^1) angling-rod, fishing*rod.2)anglc. —
f4lf f/ "• ^ fisner-boat usra for anting. —
f ♦ II nt,f (angling.] hnc. — ^ a D g C ,/. a fishing-
rod- — ftcr«/ m. {in poetry for ^Olardertt] polar*
«ar. — tU^inhff, cardinal virtue. — wett,
a((/. and adi*. wide open , as far open as the hinge
will allow a door to go. Ch: tif Ui bcf Knnfi^e^
ttmdfcuw6«&ermbteS£^fire— weit auf^hc threw
1 he door « ide open on the approach of h is master.
TfngerangCtt/ I'.lr. lu. w.fcDn] to amvc. V.
tUo 3lnIaitdeR.
Stltg^rb / n. [-««, f»/.-er] earnest, eamcst-
xDoney.
ittgetegen ^ y. Xnliegen*
wlfirieg€nl)eit// concern, business, affair.
S)ti{4ebi(tni4)t in bu^anglt^en-^enetnerSaj;
miUe, interiQoddlcnot in the private concerns of
a family ; In ^anMi—in, in the affiiirs of ti ad«;
6tMt»^--en/ state affairs. Syn. ^n^t\t$tn»
krit/ e er<b Sf t e. ®t\d)&ft [from fc&a^cn] denotes
ia|toslBe«« or occnpation in which any one is, or ought
tobeeag^ed. ^n^tU^ttlhtitifrom mUtQtnt amJ^tV*
m Ikl^lll t^nlfiea an affair or concern which i» the
•bjcet or means of obtaining the object of one's wish
«Stgffeg^lltficft / I. adj. pressing , urgent,
cacMst, Imporlanf. Qitl — et SQSunf^, an ardent
wish: tiU — e€®ef<i5ft/ an impoiUut business.
D. W^'. pr^ssingly, urgently, earnestly. 2d) bittc
6fe ff Jt — s J entreat you catneslly.
nUg/dtXp m, l-^, pi. -] 1) [sue that fishes with
. — v^l aoeier. rig. a person that angles for
ibf hcWts of people ^c. 2). a species of watci^
wnL
StngHtf A/ 1} [a name of woman] Angelica. 2)
/.a) [iM%»lany} angelica. V. ^a^elttmri, b) [aa in-
^rvamrt «f toosie] angelot .
^0f III/ I. «". fr. to catch fish with an angle.
Fig. ^8€ft —/ to angle for hearts ; bet 0at<m
OBgdt Ba4 0ee(eil, Satan fishes for souls. 11.
r.uim to fish with an angle, to angle.
f^grfobftt/ c. (r. to promise solemnly.
JbtgAhhnif , n. rnflTefi, ;»/. -niffe] the act
^grapubing solemnly, the thing so promised,
ifSlfBiii prombe, or vow.
9fnfftl0tte,f^ V. 9n6fmtu
fegripldtfe/iw- t-n^/»/.-n]aoAnglo..Saxoii.
iltmfaiilSfif , tf^'. Anglo-Saxon. Dod 7fn<
^Q34R4^/ ^ Ao^'Sa\on.
Sfira^llt^CIt/ I* itdj. conformably, suitable,
coowicnt, titting.'@cine ©^reibart ifl ffinem
CE^attrt t)OlIfomm^ — / his way of writing is
vakdSy ccmformable with his character j tU
teti^f bfi Snbtet^enS fo^bert erne — e@trafi>
iiw Bu^ttttde of the^srii^e requites a propor-
lK«l4ar|ifOportionatepunbhment ; etnbem @6
ll^ '-rfiff iCiged Seben / a holiness of life sui-
ij||et tf|^y w i ) wit^oriirconfiX^raity; ST^ittel/
IffftMltic^^ meiids acbommodated to the
m; tttitttl, hit bem (Segenj^anbe o^aig —
|ii^ MMM Mf^ ' P' * «»^h<i ft^yji^^ ILiufi^.rtnn,
&raiiiiijt^jiutaldf. €Mticiit€^aiibe-*^ lebfiirto
liiesottahly to onel'a^tion.
ness, fitness, answerableness.
QTUgene^nt / I. adj. l) pleasing to a receiver,
accepUble, welcome 2) pleasing[either to the min^
or to the senses] agreeable. — c fS^amnrcn/ agree-
able manners; Dbft/ bad etnen —en ©eft^matf
})at, fruit agreeable to the taste; etn — it &tf
rucb/ a sweet smell; ft ift bci Sebcrmann — ,
every body likes bim ; ji(b bti Semonben — ma*
d^cn, to make one's self liked by any one, to
render one's self agreeable to any one ; er (at
ein fe^t — ed JBetrageH/ he has very agreeable ,
engaging manners, il. adt*. 1) accepubly. 2)
agreeably*
Suger / [probably allied to en 0; in Dan. Q^ng
signifies meadow] m. [-ft, pi.J] 1) a grassy place,
a green. 2) a grassy ridge between two fields.
V. mm.
^Cngetsblume, /. daby. V. ^aamtU,
®anff(>lftm(beti. — fcaut, n. common knot-
grass.
S^ttgCtling f m. [-8, pi, -e] common mush-
room or champignon.
^ngerlmg, m. V.engerring.
Ilngefci)en/ L adj, l) regarded with esteem,
respectable. 2) [liolding a distinguished ranhL in so-
ciety] honourable, dbtinguished. II. o^. ho-
notirably. 111. conj, seeing , considering.
^ngefeflfeit , [fromfmrieenl adj. residing, re-
sident. 61; tft vx ^xXxvk — , he lives of isnesi-
dent in Berlin.
^btgeftC^t / n. [-6] 1) [a Mbler word for ®t^m
faoe, visage 2) i*'/^. presence, sight. S^C mii*
nem — , befoje m^ face; tm — e bee jB^njen
SBelt/ in the face of the whole world; icf) n>tU
e6 \%m in« — fagcn, I will tell it him to his
face.
^t!ge0djtg , adu. i) in the facfc. (gr tfjot e<
— bet ®effttf(!)aft, he did it in presence of the
company. 2) upon the spot , immediately.
5?lngett)ant)t / pan. of Tfnwenben. 2)ie— e
9)^at^einatif / piactical mathematics.
dttgf M>itnteit / ir, f/. tr. 1) to win , to win
from. 2) to acquire.
StltgettJO^ltCn # I. K tr. to accustom , to ha-
bituate or inure. (5r (at mil ba« ©pielen anges
|p5^nt^ he gave me the taste for gaming. II. y. r.
ficb etn>a6 — /to accustom , to use onc'*s self to
a thing.
7(ngett>0^tt^6tt ^ yi [commonly In a bad sense]
custom , habit, habitude.
«ltgl6TClt/ u.tr. to look greedily.
Sf!t0ie0Ctt ^ ir. V. tr, 1) to pour at or against.
2) 10^ join by casting. 2)o« J^leib paf t, aW wenn
e< ongegoffen XO&Xt , the coat fits like a glove.
3) to pour to. iDet Seim tft §u bicf , man tnuf
Sffiolfet — f the glue is too thick, we must pAur
some water to it. 4) to water a little [pkmU Jce.].
^ig.\\ and f to calumniate, to blacken. (Sr l^oX
i^n garflig ondegoffen/ he aspersed him foully.
^n8<ft//V.2Cngelb,
dngtrrett / 1'. tr. to coo at. F/^. ©fe ^ixxt
ibn jfirtllC^ Ott/She looks at him tenderly sighing.
♦^ngfaife//: l>^.-n] an Englbh dance.
^nglon j p m, [-d] glare cast on a body.
dttg(&tUeit f u.tr. to cast a glare [on any thing].
J^ig. A>M mM gl^fnii l^ftl an / fortune (aTOurs
bin.
9ftg(cic^f tt , V. tr. to convert into a like sub-
stance , to assimilate.
^TtgletC^Uttg pf. assimilation.
S'Uialeiten, iV. p. intr. [■.w.fet>n] to glide
towards , to slip against.
:er, m. V.Xngclec*
^n
4S
^Httgfkldlft/ i».[p/.-fn] anglicism.
* Slngfitenifdj ^fl^^y. Anglic, Anglican, Eng-
lbh. £ie — e ^trt^e, the church of England.
Wltgfubent / u. tr, to joint.
Stngrinttttl^n / iV. [with some authors reg^.l^**
intr. [u. w. fejjn] to begin to burn, [also In a fig.
sense] iOetSd^wamm war angegUmrat or ange«
glommen, the tinder had caught fire.
* ^ngKfrten, v. tr. l) to angUcbe. 2) Fig. to
dock the tail of a horse.
^itgritfd)en, V. Xngleiten.
* 3(ngIoinane/ «. [^n, ;»/.-n] anAn^oman.
* SdlglcntaniC ^ /. anglomanie.
t ^nglo^en , u, tr. to sure at.
STltgfU^eit p I. V. intr. [n. w. frpn] to begin to
glow. ju. i». tr. 1) [= gtil^rnt mad&en] to beat to
a glow. SSein angliif)en or ®lC[(}ivein ma^tn, to
mull wine. 2) Poet. [= gJtitcotO i'Mtn\ to dye
with glowing colours. SDte SJtorgcnfonne giff j^
^ie 16erggfpfe( an, the morning-sun crimsons
thesummitsof the mountains. 3y tolookatwith
glowing cy^.
^ngranieit , V. Xngreriaen^
^(narauen ^ v. tr. to inspire dread, fear.
iDa,d @rab ^auete mi(6 an^ the grave awed me.
^ngraufen ^ v. tr. to look at with a tcrdbltf
look.
Altgreifeit , /r. I. u. W, l) to touch, to handle.
9)^it ben «£>5nben — , to fed with the hands.
P.rov. SBer ?)e(i) angrcift, befubelt fid!) / ^^ch
pitch, and you will be defiled^ [in a more limited
sense] to lay hanfls on, to seiac. ^inen !©frbrf#
(^Cr — [ better ergteifcn]/ to seize a criminal , to
lay hold of him. Fig. a') to engage in, to under-
take. @ine &ad)t t)etf cprt — / to go the wrong
way to work, b) to do , to work. 2) to attack,
to assault. Stk. V. 9(ii fatten. ®in S5olt — , to assail
a nation ; ber — be ST jieit, aggressor ; angteifenb,
offensive, a) [= befatten] GS l|l ton titin SUatiU
f^eit angegtiffee worben, he has been seized by
a fit of sipkness. &) to attack with abusa^Ho bring
into disrepute, to assaiU SemaitbS guten9tamen
— , to attack, to defile, to tarnish any one'*s re-
putation, c) to begin a controversy with , to at-
tempt to overthrow by criticism. SewanbC SKeU
tiungcn — ^ to attack any one's opinions, d") to
begin to make use of. 2^ b<ibe me ine Sotratje
bi«.iejt no$ mcbt andegtiffen^ Ihaycnotasyet
touched my stores, c) to make a visible impres-
sion on. ^{e ®a(peterfdtxre gtretft ba< ^upfet^
an, nitric acid corrodes copper; etnegeile greift
e« nic^t an [brfn^f nkbt tmt a file will not touch
it. Fig. [=defcbcib<gfnj^teine0d6riftareiftb!e
ICugen an, small prmt hurts the eyes./; to wea-
ken , to enfeeble. Unm4$ig!eit greift ben Mr*
per unb bieBerbauungdoraane anMntemperance
enfeebles the body , and debiKlates the organs
of digestion ; MiU gretft bte 9(eroe{i an , cold
affects the nerves. •
II. u. r. ji(|) — f 1) to put in action , to brine
into active operation , to exert. 3d^ l^ahe mi^
^eute tm 0ingen ju f e^r angegttffen/ 1 made too
gi-eat exertions in singing to day. fand ^2) to
be liberal, munificent, generous. &t bat t!4 ^et
bicfem flXittageffen fe^r angegnffen/ he spent a
great deal of money for that dinner.
^Itgrejfer / m. [-«,;»/.-] Ihenarson, who at-
tacks, chiefly one that attacks nrst, agg4«sor,
assaulter, invader.
^ngreiftfch/l. adj. tempting, inciting. 11.
adi*. tempiingly.
^Itgreiflid^, adj. and adi*. that may be
touched or handled , touchablf ^ tangible.
dngf eifUng ,/. V, [Ae more ms. wordJ^Cnati^
44
SCtig
4«grri^itg«tt)eife , md,^. v. Xngtiffiweffe.
dngtCnjCtt/ u, intr. to be coniiguous to,
to border on or upon , to confine on. ^roptt
Aten}t «n 2Cftrn an, Europe bordeis on Asia;
wiglonb gren^t an &d^otUanh an, England con-
fines on Scotland ; angreit^enb / Ijing ndiacent
to, contiguous ; bie — ben %tlhtv, the bordering
er adjacent fields.
^8Wnjer,m. r-8,f>/-] borderer.
^Itgrtff / m. r. efl, pL -c] 1) the act of hand-
ling, touching. 2) a falling on ^ith force or vio-
lence, or with calumny, satire or criticism, at-
uck. dinen — auf C^tncn t()un or madden/ to as-
sault any one; bot — ti)\m, to come to the
charge ; gum — e blafen / to sound the charge ;
ben crften— au^^altenorob^atten^ to stand the
first brunt or shock ; [among weavers] the upper
end of the web 3) [soraettues for] thehandle. 2)er
— Om jDectfl/ [among printers] thumb-piece.
QCngrtffS^ biinbntf, n. an ofiensiveal-
liance. — I r t e 0/ m. an offensive war. — W a f f e,
f, one of the ofiensive arms which are used in
attacks ; bie — WOffem offensive arms« — » ei f e^
L yi manner of attack. II. adi^. offensively. —
mtft VX SBetfe ^tf)tn, to keep one's self on the
ofiensive.
Slngrinfett , «». tntr. to grin on. Sldtten grin^
fen^ftnanbet an, fools gnn on fools.
II ^ngroreit , t>. tr, to bawl at.
TCngrUltJCtt / p. tr. to grunt at.
STngfl / [French angouf e, Engl, anguish, allied
to the Lat. ango, to the Or. vtyxu, to the Oerm. C n ( n]
h/i [pi. 2Cen9^r] anguish, anxiety [in pi. oniy
used IntbedaUve ease]. SnXena^en |epn/ to be in
a state of alarm , to be seized with anguish ; id)
bin in tSbtltd^er —, in t5bt(t(^en 2(enqflen ge^
Wcfen/ I was in an agony of fear; abet fie ^5rten
flRofe« ni(^t tJOr— , [Ex.VI.] and they barkened
not to IMlcses for anguish of spirit IT. [without
any case or Indedln.] impressed with anguish, with
fear or apprehension , afraid [only used with fe^n/
ma(bcn/»rrben]. C^d ift mtr — t)or bemSobe/Iam
afraid of ilea th ; S^xt i^ant^eit bot miv Ut)^ —
^tmad)t, your illness caused me great alarm ; e6
tturbe un< — bet bem Seuertdrm, we felt alarmed
at the cry of fire; Qmtm — mad^n, to alarm
any one, to put any one in fear.
2(ng9^auftrttf / m.cryr of angubh, scream.
— ervegenb/ adj- alarming, ^etne ^vanU
f^tit t>e¥f(bltmmerte {tc() in einem — erreaenbcn
drabe, his illness increased in an alarming de-
gree. — f t e b e r / ra. a fevei^caused by fear. — et
\(i^i, n. sensation of anguish. — 0e^eu(/ ir.[the
•ry of any owt lo distress] howling. — g i\diXti,n.
i?ry of anguish, shriek. — Qtft6t^nt,m. [a deep
nonmfal soima , nttered Imangnish] eroan. — t Uf ^
m. cry of anguish, scream. — ft^xotif, cold
sweat. — tea um, m. an alarming dream.-—
ttOpfen,m.V.— f<fi»elfi» — ooU, adj.und
«. adv. full of anguish , ]iainful.
^9fleit , I. V. tr. to fiU with angttish by the
prospect of evil, to disturb with terror, to ajarm.
n. f. K (1(6 — fibf( a^c , to be alarmed at^c.
1- ^nflflet/ m. [.«,;»/.-] a Swiss farthing.
2. II ^nafier, [allied ioangu$tut\ m. [-t,pl-1
a kind of bottle.
^ngll^afl, fljy. and adv. V. 7fen0ftli4»
dngflig^ adj, and adv. full of anguish, op-
pre^sca with anguish.
' ^gth'gett , V. tr, to anguish. V. ttcndftem
dt dnafligte xai^, he alarmed me; id) tfng^fge
mid) ttorr ^c.^ I feid an alarm at ^c ; dngfltge
bid) ntd)t fiber bie3u(unft, do ootdistreas your-
self or fret about the future.
^ttgfKtcf^^ T. adj. anxious. 1) [fall of solid-
tnde , aaqiiiet] — e ®eban!en / anxious thoughts.
2) [very careful, solieltoas] — , ^U gefaUeH/ anxious
to please ; ef ne — e Orbnung^ an anxious order.
II. tutv, anxiously , solicitously , carefally.
^rtg|lfi(^feit ,/ 1) anxiety, fear, timidity.
2) anxionsness, anxious care, solicitude.
^ItgUrfen, v. tr, to look at.
* Slngfirie//. [pi, -n] the water melon.
5(ngurren , u, tr, to coo at. v. %n%ixxtn.
^ttgurteit / (". tr, to gird on [a sword :|rc.] , to
girlli on [a saddle].
^ngUfl, m. [-Iff 8, /'/-fififfe] a thing castor
founded on to another.
S|(ngu(lararinbe ,/. angustura-baik. .
S(nt)abett/ »>. i^.i/itr.tohaveon, to wear. (St
fab einenSD^enf^en, bee (atte fetn ^o4iett(i4ei
JCletb an/ [Math.XXlI.] he saw a man, who had
not on a wedding garment; et^attewebet ®4u>
\)t nod() ©trdmpfe an, he had neither shoes nor
stockings on. Fig, (Sinem etwad — , to eet or
gain the better of any one, to obtain the advan-
tage over any one. fixan tann i^m nid)ti — , e<
ift i\)ta ntc^U aniu^aben^ one cannot gain any
advantage over him , he is not to be out done ;
jie !onnten i\)m nit^t^ — , they could not get any
hold upon him.
$(n^a(f en / v. tr. to begin to chop at. CHnen
fatten — / to coitimence hoeing a garden.
^tttvafteit/ V. iiitr. to adhere, to slick to. 2)a8
ypafler Witt nf djt — , the plaster will not h<^d.
^nJ)aftcn,V.2CnHten.
dtt^&f e(lt / I. c. tr, to fasten with a dasp, to
dasp. n. v,r. jtc^ — ^ to cling.
9Itt{)af0tt / I. V, tr. 1) to fasten with a hook,
to hook. 2^ to seize and draw near with a hook.
(Sixoa^ mtt bem ©ooU^jafcn — , to hook any
thing with a boat-hook ; ein®((t{f ^aft etn an^
betei an / a ship grapples another ship. II. u. r.
\xd)—,xo catch. ©a« Jtifib bat jH an etwaS
ange^aft [= ifl an rinrmi^aNn 2rc. bandcn ^thiit*
ben ] the gown has caught or hooked on some-
thing, in. V. inlr. to De fastened by a hook, to
be hooked.
iintialfttvn , v, tr, to fasten by a halter [a
hor^e jfc]
Sn^aD / m. [-8, p/.-e] return of sound , re-
sound.
Sn^aKett/ I. f.iitfr. and tr, to sound. II. v,
intr, to resound.
dn^alfCtt / V. intr, [among hunters] to couple
[the dogs].
ilniialt^ m, [-el,/»/.-el l^ the act of stop-
ping. ^ad)tn xoit emen fletnen — ? shall we
make a little stay [on a jonmey]? 2) [something
which may be seised for support] hold.
2C n ^ a 1 1 ^ f e i I , /f . [a sea term] relieving Uckle.
— t alj e,/. [a sea term] V. ©fnbortalje.
ilniiaiten , iv.i. v, tr, i) to hold to. Fitt.Qig
nen (U ^twad — , to keep any one to any thing ;
@inen )tt ^inet TCrbeit — , to keep any one to
his work ; 6inen')um IBeja^len— , to urge any
one for payment , to dun any one ; S^manben
Sut ^rfillume feine< fSeirfprecfien^ — , to hold
any one to his promise. 2) to ninder from pro^
gressive motion, to put an end to the motion of
any thbg, to stop. SDHt bem 3aum -^ [ahorse],
to rein in ; bte |)ferbe—- / toholdinthe horses;
etnenSOSagen — / to stop a carriage; einen SDieb
— , to stop a thief. Fig, (Hn — bef 2Craneimitte(,
an astringent, II. v, r, \[d) — , to seize and to ding
to. «^alte bi(^ an bem Stnetge bed Sawnee on,
hold on by the branch of the tree ; fi^ f e^ — / to
keep fast bold, u> hold on. UL ft. intp. 1) to otaae
to go forward , to stop. SBtt YdoUiU in Min
-*/ we will stop or alight or put up at iheKai-
peror ; bei einem guten gi^eunbe — / to stop and
turn in at the house of a friend ; bttr(|teifcil/
'o(ne an^ubalten/ to go throueh without stop-
ping; ein 9>ferb/ ba< ft^n onb^lt [gdibeteHa*
batten (d)'9n ^tUt] i a horse that stops wdl. Fi?,,
2)er SOBagen ^dCt an, the carriage stands lUlL
2) to persevere , to hold on , to continue. Si
war — ber SSe|ln)inb, the wind settled in the
west ; eine — be iCranf (^ett/ a lasting disease. 3)
[to make a request, to solicit] to apply. Sci b^
i^Sni^e ttm ein 2Cmt— / to apply to the liing for
an oiiice ; et btelt um biefe Gtede on , he sued
for thatemployment ; um ein grauensunner --,
to ask for a lady, to woo, to court her, to solicit
her in marriage.
^n()a(ten , n, [-9] solidtation.
^nljafter , m. [-«, p/.-] l) he that holds Id.
2) that wich holds. 3) a thing to hold by.
^tt^ftfdttt/ adj, and adv, unbtemipted,
constant , persevering.
Wlt^Oltfamfcit,/ perseverance, constancy.
SIlti)&intnertt p I. v. tr, to listen to by ham-
mering. II. u. intr. to beat with a hammer , to
knock with force at. Fig, Qt ^dimmecte an bic
Zi)^U an/ he knocked with force at the door.
toaitg , m. r-e« , pi, -<>dnge] 1) any thing
that adheres, sticks or cleaves to ; [among hnBtm]
snow, hoarfrost, rain that hangs on the bashes.
2) Fig. a) [those , who follow a leader or a psfty]
adherents, followers, partisans, li) appendh. Df(
— etned ^nd)ti, a supplement or short treatise
added to a book; — }u cinem iJfflamettte, co-
dicil to a will.
^n^angcn , *V. I/, iner. [0. w. fepttl to haof on.
IDie Sunge (ing an ben Sttppen an^ the lun^
adhered lo the ribs. /^i^. [u. w. babrn] 3<R<^
forantfTe/ mXd)t ben gurc^tfamen — / those ap-
prehensions, which hang on the timorous; (iu
nem— / [=frgf ben fepn] to adhere, to hold to, to
be attached ; einer ^attei, einet 3tixd)t —/to
adhere to a [tarty, to a church or creed ; (im^t
bangrn tnd) an, some stick to you; bal — M
Stfend an ben S^agnet, the cohesion of the iron
to the loadstone.
^n^&ngett/ re^.I. v. tr, to hang or to attach
to, to append, din ^itatt an e(ne tttrftinbe -/
to append, to affix a seal to a dead ; bie «^Ad^
matten — , [in sea language] to sling the ham-
mocks. Prov. Stiemanb wiU ber Jta^ebieC^fl'
len — , who shall hang the bell about the cat f
neck ? [I. e. be the first to take a baziurdoiis step]. F'S'
a) to add, to subjoin, to annex, Sinem fBort<
efne 0ilbe — , to affix a syllable to a word ; bif
ange^dngte^ilbe, beronge^ndte SBu^jla&o
affix. O *® 6^^* ^> ^ bestow upon [said !■ «••
tempt], 6r (at it)vZUii an^tHm^i ^« ^7^ ^'i^
dered away all his fortune upon her; ^incmeiOt
Jtranf ^it — , to infect any one, to taint any one
with a disease; (Sinem einen €$pottnaneii — f ,
to give any one a nick-name; C^inem (StXOd^-^
to tarnish or blemish any one's icputation or cha-
racter, to put a slur upon any one;. 11. p- '*• {^4 "^f
to stick, to ding to. xBo bet SS^au f!^ antl^v
irhere the dew haogs^ bad (dngt |!^ an XOitfSV
{ettefm, thatsUcks like bird-lime; bet JtU(if»
fn^t pCft ^n ^« |)fanne an^ the cakeadheresto
the^pan. Fig. (In eontenq>t] to adhere to any on*
^nb&ttger/ m. f-«/f»/.J— Inn^/afolloi^
or partisan » an adheient. Gin — t€C BiXWiWt
a retainer to reason*
the act of leering toa partj,a laadcr,a aeea qp^
,-_„ J , adj. and adv. adherent, sddbgi
imitiii^ Ua^, w^#e.). /^. 0) bek»g<flg<^
tpptndM lo. tbc$ ^au< ntt 7iUm,mt bem
— t^^ ihe house witb all iu appertenatices. *)
f* **'l*!'"^ — f*9"^ ^ ^ pending ; etnen ^ojef
— mocpoi, to oonamence a law suit , to bring an
acttoo agaumt axij one.
Wrijdai^tid}, adj. and adt^. attached to [a
frieail lye.].
9M^bl^lxd)ttit,f. attachment, close adhe-
rence or a^ctioo, fidelitj. X)ii — on cine ^axtti,
attachment to a party.
intfiniitl.n. [-«,;,/..] V. Hn^t^dn^t.
^ol^a&|>tn, mhaipeup u. tr. tofasie#with
hooks (cUcfly ia ndaingj.
Sfftl^Cf^ » m. [-«, pi.~ e] 1) [breeie, air in gentle
Mtioal btealh. — .bf««inbc«,« hreath of wind.
2) ^ig' «) hrealh [of flowers], sensation, inspi-
ration, h) Sin jatter — tjon 9toti fdtbte fire
Soil^e, a slight tint of red coloorcd herdieek.
Htt^^aUdfyeit / J', tr. 1) to breathe on or upon
[agtaM %e.). a>iegiiiflei:aneinemlaUcnao9e~,
to blow one^s fingers on a cold day. 2) J*^ig. to
inspiie.
^Vifymdfttk, n. [.«] afflation.
Sbt^ttltftt ^ i>, p. fr. 1) to strike upon. JDte
))ferbe — , U> whip the horses in order to impel
them to greater speed. 2) to cut a little of. Qinen
Boitai — , to cut out some splinters from a tree
[ to iMrk a tree that it to be felled]. 3) to begin to
Iieworcut. (Stnen SQSolb — , to begin tofelltrees
io a fiarett ; etnen £)4fen — ^ [emong bntchert] to
begin to cut up an ox; [la angling] elnmSJif^mft
htX XnJICl — , to grre a jerk with the angUng-rod
(»b«« Ac isli has taken thebaU].
xUbioifcUtf u, tr. to form small heaps round
lODMlUxig.
fllt^&lrfett^ I. V, tr. to heap up, to pile up.
Fig. C^^t — , to accumulate or amass riches.
n. P.r. W)--* to accumulate. Oeffent({d^f« Un«
9lfi(t ^Uft ft4 Mf public evils accumulate,
public calamity increases.
9intfiuftt^ m. [.«^ pi."] accumulator.
SM^&Ufttltg //.accumulation. (Sine — t)On
Qtbe/AB aocumulation of earth ; bte€^teine n^ac^
fen Un^ — z [in nathlst.] stones increase by ao-
cretioB. Fig. Cine — t?on Uebeln, an accumu-
ktkm of ertfs.
Vl^Bctt f «>.L u* tr. to heave or lift towards.
Fig. to begin , to commence. 11. f. inir. to be-
gia, to take rise, to commence [sometimes In the
fcmaf^f'.i-.j. Qt ^ub alfo an unb fptad!)/ he be-
CM tbw n>d said; btet ^ebt etn neuer 3ettab«
f^Bilt in htx (9ef(it(^te an^ here begins a new
poiMl in history. V. Unfandcn.
VMCfiftt / f^Jr. to ^ or fasten in any manner
to^ €mta onl^teU} — / to crucify any one; ein
CMttMmPoi^ on etn onberei — , to stitch,
ievy ar^ljia piece of linen to another, to baste a
piecMTHoflBio another; einfBu^anboiSanberf
— > IQ ^litdiy MW or bind one book to another,
fl4kHI(tt / L if. tr. to join t6 by healing, to
co BfoMrti . U. f. intr. (n. w. fevn] to be united
by tiwWilgj to consolidate.
fh^Ml/ Aff.y.j^elm^ [commonly used la law
vM^ tfc»«i«ia ftOUn, dcbttt/ flttten]. — fatten , lo
bO'tOy to fidl into the possession of; na^ bem
ZmifiUni^ fUl bie Jtrone fetnem dUeften
C<|ae— I OB thd death of the king, the crown
itMML ot^jiis eldest son ; — aeben/ to put into
M UHl^llEnid. Kf^. to leave for consideratSoik
Sfcirfl Snikem tttt^efte — , Heave it to your
MfBHMM ft fUOtc bieGa^t Um 6fnol«— ,
M MiMnA H lo the senate.
»fMfft«r.€agafe ooeV idf to any thing.
^n^ffen / 1>. «/. i/i«r. (Sinem — , to assist, to
aid or to help any one by furnishing means to
efiecl a purpose, to obtam an employ Sic
dn^enfen , v. TCn^dngen [in a lit. sense].
t^nffit ^ adu. (ot t)tU
+ ^nti^xtntlft , /. arrival
zlntftiim f V. tr. 1) to begin to hunt. iSilb
— f [among hunters] lo hound game. 2) lo set on
[a dog]. Fig. to incite , to instigate. fO^an ^e^t
i^n^gegen mtd^ an^ they irritate him against me.
^ni)e$er / m. [.«, pi-] —inn ,f. an inciter,
an instigator, an abettor, a setter on.
^n^e^eretV/inciting, instigation, setting on,
Sfn^eUCfoeln , v. tr. to feign , to pretend any
thing*. ®t4 eine fanfte SRiene — ^ to put on a
mildair.
^tttfeulen / v. tr, to howl at [the moon ^c.].
^^viftMtf V. ^eut*
Sfnb^jrCU/ f. tr. to inflict by witchcraft, to
bewitch.
KiVijXth B m. [-tt, pl.'t] 1) the commence-
ment of felling wood. 2) the place, where wood
is feUed.
mitAtft^f. [pi.-n] a risins ground, a hill
of moderate elevation , an eminence. (Sine — /
xotl^ hit @e0enb be^errf^t, a commanding
l^round.
TftttfOfftt / p. £r. to draw or pull with force to
a place; [in sea lang.] to haul, ©le Gcftotett — ,
to haul at or to tally the sheeU; bielBotinen-*,
to haul taught the bowlines.
WdtjOltaU f R. tow-rope, halser or hawser (of
a saiall boat] , painter.
dn^Orett/ *». tr. l) to listen to, to hearken *
to , to give heed to what is uttered. ^5rt mtA
0ebulbiQ aVif hear me patiently; fein Ctttbet t|t^
bie einjtge 5)ei:fon , bit er anjCrt, his brother
is the only person, he attends to; bad SS^ort
®otte< mit Anfmerffamfett— , to attend to the
word of God. 2) lo learn, to perceive by the ear.
Q€ if i(^m [an feiiter ^uiivv^idit] lei^t anju^ilten,
bof tt etn ^glanber t^ . it b easy to bear from
his^pronunciation that he is an Englishman.
iSrn^&ntttg ,/. hearing.
^att^Ofett/ t^. r. m — , to put on one's bree-
ches , or trowsers.
dn^Upfeit/ f. intr. [n. w. fr|}it and eometlmea
with tommtn] to approach jumping.
$(n^ltflen , v. tr. l) to cough at. 2) to make
signs lo by coughing.
* 3lttgm?itt{ci) , a^\ enigmatic , enigmatical,
obscure, ambiguous.
Slnill, m. V. 3nbi8opflana«»
♦Jlmmari'fd), adj. v. a^^ietift^*
♦ahtimalitat//. v. Srjier^^eit.
^ SfttltnC ^ n. gum anirae.
♦anitniren, t^.tr. v. Xnreijen*
♦SlmmofltSt,/. ^/.-en] animosity.
^SbthttSfO / adtf. [in music] animoso.
• 9ttii^ m. r.e«l anise.
Uniitap^tl, m. fennel-apple. -^b a If am,
m. a balm obtained from the anise^seed oil -^
batt # m. the culture of anise. — b I a tt^ n. an
exotic [limoala addlssima]. — btanntWettt, m. .
anise-seed spirit or cordial, anisette, .^bvob,
fi. a sort of bread made of sugar and aniso-seed.
— felb, n. a field planted with anise. — gea
r tt A , m. the smell of anise-seed. ^-0 e f 4 nm (t,
m. the taste peculiar to anise-seed. — pol^, n.
1) common sphidle-tree. 2) allintor-pear. -.
lefbet,na.l)arooMitic€baerophyllosD.2)«v
45
scented cioelv or myrrh. — f ocn, n. 1) a gmin
of anise-seed. ^ a grain of anise-seed covered
wiih sugar, ^ttt^en, m. a cake baked with
anise- seed. ^Bl,n. anise-seed oiL — fame^ m.
anise-seed. —»affer, n. water prepared with
anise-seed. — lucf er, to. little sweet-cakes pf»*
pared with anise-seed oil.
^niaC^n , I. v. tr. l) to begin to hunt 2) to
hound. Sinen«^tCf4 — , [am. banters] toemprime
a stag. 3) to drive , lo impel to greater speed*
V. tcn^e^en 2. n. u. intr. [n. w. fetjn] angejagt
{omtneD/ to approach with the gi«ate$t speed.
t3lni/$c, 3rnie$t,v.3e4t.
tand t^rnje^unb, miz%\xvbtt, y.^t^u
S(nJ0(f)eit / V. tr. to put to the yoke, to yoke
[oxen].
^fnfftntmeit ^ v. tr. to adjust with a comb
[hair], to comrt) smooth.
9nf antpfctt / v. intr. to struggle against or
with. SatobDerftanb e«ni(^t,0e0cnr)erjweifelte
3ufdQ[tgfeiten an^Ufdnipfen , James knew not
how to wrestle wiih desperate contiogeQcies.
^nfarren ^ I. u. tr. l) to convey on a cart.
€$tetne — , to cart stones. 2) lo touch in driving
a cart. IL v, intr. [n. w. fe on] angelacrt f ommen,
to come near in or with a carU
^ttfauf , III. (.e«/ pi. -Jdufel 1) buying. 2)
[tbe^ thing bought] purchase , bargain.
^nlaUfeiU Lt^.er. to buy, to purchase [books
Ire.], n. v.r. ffdj — , to buy knd , to settle at a
place.
1. «nfe / /. ( allied to « ng f t/ f ii0rn = Mm
men] {>/. -nTCam. metalUstsla tableof brass with
cavities used for working buttons or knobs into
a round projecting form.
2. ^fc,/. [pL'Xi\ Ukctrout.
3. Wtdtff. [nngoentmn?] [la Switzerland and In
me parts of South-Germany] butter.
Xnfen^blume,/. V. iBumrbtume,— bnta
ttXf f. and II m. }>utter churned in May. —
mxiC^,f. butter-milk.
gnfe,/.V. @nfe»
9fllf e^ren , t^. tr. l) t* sweep towards. 2) to
swejcp on or upon. 3) V. ^ittfebren.
^UiUttf v.tr. to Insten by wedges, to wedge.
$ttfel/ [allied to9Cii§e(/(ndcn= f riimmen]
m. [-0, ^/.-] the anck. V. S(n^^U
1. ^ttfet/ [Dutch Anker, Swed. Ankmre, oU
French ancfie] m. [-t, pi. -] [a measort of liquids]
an anker.
Kn|erfd0(^en,it.acaskholdbg an anker.
2« z(fd€X ^ [Lat. ancora, allied to ango, tU^tU
S5S trummen] m. [-€, pi^^] an anchor, (fin fleia
net — ffit f leine ®4f(fe, grapnel ; ben — »et#
fen/ au8»erfen or faUen Ia{fen , to cast anchor,
to let go the anchor , to anchor ; ftd^ Dot — lea
gen , boc — ge Jen, to anchor ; t>ot — - liegen, to
lie or ride at anchor 5 bie [bew]-* listen, to weig^
anchor^ einen &tuxm »ot — ouiialttn, 10 ride
out a storm ; l>0( — treibett/ to drag the anchor,
to drive ; ba< ®(ftiff tteibt bor — , or bet —
f Aleppt- the anchor comes home^ ber — (dn^t,
the anchor is a-trip, a-peak; einen — f^uffen
or Mltihtfii to shoem anchor ; ben — fappen,
to cut the cabk ; einen— am 9Knge fefl ma^en,
to clindi a cable ; einen — flfc^en/ to sireep for
an anchor. Prou. Sin ®<ftlff fttl^t an ftoti -*n
fe^er aU an eUKm, eood riding at two^nchors
men have told, for if one break, the other may
hold. 2) Fig. [that which glvas stability or security,
that on which we place dependence for safety]ancbor.
IBeC^e ^^offhttng »fr Jabwi- aH einen f^txn
wnb fefkn — / [Heb. Vl ] which hope wc have as
tn anchor [of the soul] , both sore and steadfast.
i»
mi
3(nY
tftff
)) (la trelilMtt,] A crftmp , crampiron UwifU% to
bold 'together pleccc of timber, stones %c]« 4} [<uli.
sllk*weaiForsl a kind of spools.
2(llfer«atllbaf / m. an anvil on which an-
chors are shaped. — >a t m# tn. the arm of an an-
chor, —-a U C; n. eye. -^o a I ! e n, m. cat- heads.
— bauni/ w. clinch-bolt. '■^hllXtXl^ ,f. an exo-
tic (rhexU]. — b o\t, f" a buoy fastened to an
anchor, —^eft^ ac//. and atlu. suitable for an**
choriog, hold by an anchor. C^in — f€flet®i:unb/
anchor-ground, goo4 anchorage. — fticge-y.^
— fiagcl, m. fluke, palm. — flo tt, a. V.—
(pjr. — fBtmi^fO^'. and aJt/. like an anchor.
— f litter un 9, /lining of the bow. —gelb, It.
atichorage. — ^runb/ w. anchor-ground, an-
chorage. €$ctle(btet — grunb/ foul gronnd. —
bafcn^ m. cat-hook. — hammer, m. a great
hammer, — ^al< , m. the throat. — -^dnbe/
pi. flukes. — ^elm/ m. the shank or beam.
— ()Olj/ w. 1"^ the Slock. 2) [In carpentry] the
wooden part ola cramp. — f r e U), /t. the crown.
— f rdcf e ,f. ihe stock.. — lo6), n. hawse-hole.
— lOd/ adj\ unmoored, adrift SDoS ®«6l|f iff
— tod, the Tcssel drags the anchoi-s. — n H \\tf
pl.f' nuts of an anchor. — pl^^f "»• an an-
choring place, anchorage, anchor-ground. --^
tt^t, n. 1) thepmilege of anchoring. 2) [a
duty imposed on sbfps for anchoring In a harbour] an-
diorage. -^cfn4, «t. ring. — cut^e//, —
f (b a ft/ m. the shank or besin of an anchor. —
f(6aufel,/,V.-HU«««. — fAeuer,/. v.—
fiittertmg* — f^mteb/ m, anchof*- smith. -—
[(^miebe , /. a forge or smithy in which an*
chors are made. — ^d^ u ^/ m. the shoe. ^ e It/
n. V. —taw. —fpt^e,/ the hill. — ttanae,
/.T.— rutbc. — |tille//.y.-j>ta^ — (If*/
7n. [in seaman^s language] clinch. — ftotf/ fn,
the stock. — ftoctdbonbetl/ hooks of the stock.
— t Q I j e // the Ssh-talde. — t a U / n. the cable.
tbat — tau iufanunenlegen/ to coil the cable;
bad — tau in ben Jtlfifcn oenoa^ren/ to freshen
-the hawse; €te«^atl ttin\tn, to worm a cable ;
bad — tau f(^»cbt/ the cable suroes; bie --t^Ot^
^dn^t, [fa senman*s tang.] cablets leo gill ; bad —
tauwer!/ ground-lackle. — »fi(^ter,i»».V.—
^oit. — Wtnbe,/. windlass, capstan. — }ei«
d)cn/ n. V. Joie. —joll/ m. V. — ditb*
§tnfer6ett * i'. tr. l) to begin to notch. H) to
mark by notches.
9(nf 6rtt / f'. i/i<r. to anchor, to cast anchor,
lo come to anchor. SQSir anferten auf ber «&6$e
be r 3nr^ ®*94i/ ^® anchored off the Isle of
Wight. Fig,\\ Sia^QttOCA^, tohankerafter.
^nf etteitt/ p.trd) lo fasten wkh little chains.
2) [am. stocking-weavers] to chain. 3) [am. semps-
tresses , to make chain-work] to chain.
^Ttfetten • c. tr. to feslen with a chain, to
chain. Fig, bl^ atl Qltitn — / to slick to any
one.
mitinbfiu [-Cd/^/.-cr] [aUwtera]anadop-
tire child.
^ftnbett^ p^ tr, [alaw4arfti] toiidopt[a«hiU].
SfnfinblV/ m. t-d, pi, -] ta taw term] one who
adoptfi , adopter.
^finhntg// [alawterm] adoption , affili-
ation.
^nftrrett/ i/./r.tolame. Fig. to allure [com-
monly in a bad sense].
miitten, f. «r. to fii l© by oennent, to ce-
ment to.
^ntlafftn, itntiliifen, 9. tr. to yelp at
^nllafftxn, v. Xnftoffen*
^nflOgbar/ a<{/.and^K.acctisable. ^Wtf
0en $c. , accusable of 2(c.
^(nftoge/ /. [pi. -n] 1) [tht act of ateusliv]
aocnsation , arraignment, [against a public offieer]
impeachmcnL 3; the charge wilh an offence or
crime or the written declaration containing the
charge , acousalion ; indictment.
TCnltagefc^rift// accusation, bill of in-
dictment.
ilntlaqtn^ v. tr. l) toinform against 7C. %oM
bene, ongefiagt/ A. informed against B. 2) to
accuse [any one of a crime life.]. (Stnen bed iDteb«
flabtd — /to charge any one with theft. Fig.
@t(^ koegen $c» — / to blame one's self for ^d
Snr. ttnftafleni SSerftasen/ SBetandinf
93 e f(b n lb id e 0/ 9(n c be n. ^tnlta^in is used gen-
erally only of a criminal charge or accusation, S3fr«
((Adrnaiso In civil cases, ^an Dccf Idgt 3' ntanbf n/
that the anthorftles may oblige him to perform some
thing or pay what he is Indebted to ns ; man tiCi^t 3^'
manbenan/ in order that he may be punished. tSClaU*
0Cn appears to be used only In more trifling offences.
When the complaint is laid before the proper authori-
ties, in order that the accused person may be pnnislied or
compelled to give satisfaction. It is called ^nftagcnS
If the charge is made without the above intention and
not in a judicial way, It is m«rely ^(fcbulbfgen. We
may often !8efibu(^iden ^fncn clnef QSer^recben^ [im-
pnte a crime to a person], without the slightest inten-
tion if^n anintfagen [to accuse him judicially]. 9tnde«
^en signifies merely Co Inform against, and does notftt-
elude , as anftadin / the idea that the Informant under-
takes to produce proof of the guilt, or that he re<iuirea
the jmnlshment of the offender. V. ^nbHOdtm
fdlffagfT/ m. [-d//i/..]— inn//, accuser,
accusant , informer.
dnffdgfnfC^ / adj. andoJf'. I') prone to ac-
cuse. 2) [law term} — crfettd/ on the part of the
accuser or complainant.
QfttHcuntnertt ^ I. v, tr. to fasten with cratnps
or grappling irons, to cramp to. 11. t*. r. fub '-/
to clasp. 0i(^ an <ltnen— / to atuch one's sdf
to a person.
jfrnHang/ m. r^ed/ »/.«f(dnde] i) the be-
ginni^ ofa somtd , laoowed by other sounds.
Fig. eein »Mrf (blag fonb ben auflcmelnfleh — ,
his proTkOsal found tlie most geneml approba-
tion ; ein — btefer Q^immuna oab f[(( tn Uxa
t>on benUn|ttfrifbencn Derfu^ten^Cufflanbe f unb/
the opinions of the people showed themsdves
in this rising. 2) a sound produced by the col-
lision of sounding bodies. 3) [In music] accord.
4) the sounding of the notes of the scale , into*
nation.
^nfloppertt/ v. intr. toraulealtadoor^c.l.
^nHatfcl^n , l. v. intr. to begin to clap. IL
V. tr. 1) to clap at. 2) to make to adhere by clap-
ping, to clap to.
^ttf(e6en/ I. f. intr. to stid^, to cling, to
adhere, to hold to. iDdd papier Itebt on ber
SS^anb aU/ the paper cleaves to the wall. Fig.
Ginem —/to adhere to, to hold or lo cleave to
any one; badbem25lenr4)<«— t<8'^c<6t aufgrei*
^flt/ the inherent right of mhn to liberty. 11.
V. tr. to make to cleave or cling. G^incn (3u>m5>
bfen^ettel — / to set up, slick up or post op a
plav-bill 5 angcftcbt / posted up.
§(ttHe(f ett/ §(ntterffen / *». tr. i) to ca«i«n
as a stain or blot. 2) Fig. a) to add or subjoin
clumsily. &) to dawh on,
^ntkibeittf t^.tr. v.Xnruben*
9fnf (eiben # I. v. tr. to put dothes on , to
4tcM. II. I', r. ji4) — / to put on one^s clothes^ to
dress one's self, to dress. iSt fleibete |74 3um
f)tttt<td{d]e|fen an/ he dressed himself fot dinner.
Stv. nmitfftn, Ifnf lelbeni Knfrdtn. €lib
annelben slgnlBes always the poniag on tff the Entire
olothlng, to dress one's self; Wllflebcn and anl«B(n
are aalduot only when apoaklag of the Whele , bat also
of the Indfridiial parfa of whlcft flie Ireaa Is
tiniieben [from M and Meben] is oaM only of sMh
parts of dresa as are drawn on tothebody; imSflCI
[from OK and (egen] property speaklB|( 0*1^ of MShaa
are laid on. Booto and stockiags are MseiPgfll Mrawa
on} ; a sword , buckles ^c are not an^Sgdl r tat «»
dClrgt [put on]. As however, Hiose parts of dross whisk
are not anseiOgen as a covering , but merely aastdft
are for the most part ornamental , MU^tn has obtained
also the signification of ornamenting, and Is theu ussd
of snch parts of dress as are an0e|00f n/ when these ars
especially costly and omamentaA , of whtou we wish to
tzpreft anileben [todrSss oreloAt) in a nioteMrfoM
and pompous manner: er Ht Untt ftHttHfles JTfeli
ber angelegt Xranrr anlidenlto put on no«raf«g].
(Dcr Stirfltoicb dfeicberf^einstt ; tr wlfl iwr art «»
rere^leiberaiKegen*
2Cnf(eib€|tmmer, is. drassutf^-Kpona ; [la
theatres] tiring-room ; [ia a church] th« ycMjrj «r
rcvestiary.
^nfUibtXf ».{-d/;»(.r} (aparsouwliokem-
ployed In putting oa clothes and adorulag a»olker]
dresser.
^nffetftem^ I'.fr.tofixwith pasl% top^ste,
to paste to or on. (Ein 9^pitt an bie fSook^/
to paste up a pajier on the wall.
^(letltttten ^ u. tr. to pinch or sqneeas
against.
SSfitttftten , M. tr. Fig. mt nettKtefi^i on tjn
atif she stuck to him Uke burs.
nttRimtnClt/ y.tr. to climb up to.
^nftitifiClU, I. i^. intr. to pull j>rnn|r the
bell, to tingle. Fig. fStK&itttm^, %g^.UStt
to sound any one. II. ^. tr. ^itittl"^, to osftlbe t
signal wilh a small bell to a person [ aa s^iuccb-
wardens do , who go about the church , daring S||« ser-
mon , and collect alms from the ooagregatloul.
wMitiQtlXf I. i>. f.inlr. 1) to hcgiMto sound.
2) [la mnsicj to accord in so«ad. A> rs^.r. Cr. to
make to tingle.
^(nHitfcften/ v. 3Cn!(atf(^,
^(nf (opfen ^ I. v. intr. to knockat» tokaodu
Kn bie or an berll^flre— / toranatthedoor, t$
knock. Sin. y. 9(npo(ben. /^i^. SSetSenuuib— >
to sound or sifl any^ one Il.t^.Sr. to tix ^ iMal*
ing. ^inSBtlbanbifSQ^anb — ^/tonailnpapie*
ture against the wall. I
Knuopfrfng/m. aringfiisltaedtd«<Ioor»
serving as knocker.
^nffopfer, m. [-d. /»/.-] l) he th«t knocU
at a door, knocker. 2) a kind of hamniflr ia^
tened to a door , a knocker. \
t^nKc$cn, v. JCnglojen*
^nfrtaKeir/ f^. tr. to drive thomsii^liy CMckJ
ioe the whip.
nttfueftellt / t\ if. tofasten to any t]im|f with
a short stick. '
STltfncfpeit , I. ^^.tr. to pinch at, to*|.oacl|
with the fingers or wilh pincers. It. i^. r. ^(^—-l
2)er ^ebd nieipt fi^ on / the cmh ukst holtj
with its olaws, holds fast by them. i
^nfn&pfeit, «/. ir. to Bt to by hatto&f ag..
^Itfimpifen , «>. ^f*^ to fit to by lymM ktt,
to knot , to tie [a thread tfn.]* Fig. ^n 9ef);^
Wkber — /to resume a discourse.
SflrfltttTtetl f V. tr. to snafl or growl ai.
^nf Obern / y. tr. l) to allure hy meam oj
hail [fish Jrc.]. 2) to put any bait [a«*wi>rma ^pcj i
a hook, line ^c, to fnrnisnwith ahtit, to Yam
ibntdbemN0//. theaotofbaitsa^.
^nfcUent/ y.jmr. [n.%. rrvn] totoodi y
•Qmelhlng in rollsng.
9(ttB0lltl|iett p ir,^. intr, (u. w. ir^wt\tm co;
•r fo ntw • i^Uq^, to am^rftach , to eome n|>.
fiftlMIIBteiPaA, thereto comos; CK mag nur
^yldtlum ccunenp. 2) to come to or reach a
p]»ce. tq uanre, 2)te |)o^ f ommt tun iroti Ui)r
QS^ the po^amVes at two o^ clock ; e6 tfl ^cntt
VMfbtufffkmi^anMlommtnf I received a let-
in to«daj* S) Fig. <y to meet -with a receptioB.
Set miftflismt er ni(6t an be shall not, come
to Die \ ^ICtnem wo(>l ober ixUl—f to be well
er Ul recerred bv any one; ba tt)irb ft fcf)8n — ,
he wQlBMetwiui a fine reoepiicn; }^[ti tfl {etn
TCnfovmi [ued as n ftobstj / no access is to be
bad W. ^) U) attain an and. JSet etncc ®a(^e
gut O^Or fl{iU4t — , to meet with good or ill
succeifytQ fare well or ill; f @(e fommenblinb
«B; jou are mistaken, cj to obtain a place «r
oiEce, to be promoted. ®ut ober f(|)tC(iot — , to
b« well or ill placed , settled , established §c. ;
f er i|lbei»f ofe on^efommcn^ he has got a place
at court. d\ to be felt , to appear. §* !ommt
oir Uxijt, f4»cr^ tart ober (auec an , it is easy
or ban) to nic. e) [JoiBed with Auf aind freqnently
wt&kHFfitJ to wait for or await any thing that
will happen or be done, to depend upon, to
signify. ^1 batauf — laffen, to mn the ha-
urd, to«sk, to venture; %\U^ aufd ®lu(! —
lafen^ to leate every thing to chance; edfommt
«f €)ie an, it depends on or upon you ; t(f) loffe
Cl OUf Sic — , I leave it to you, to your dispo-
sition , I rely on yonr decision ; t% f ommt auf
finfar&lcB on^ ovr life is at stake ; ^tev (ommt
H Ho^auf< ®e4b on, here is nothing required
bnt money; (< foB mic batauf nicftt — , 1 shall
w>i stick at this; e8 fommt wij: auf tin wentg
®elb nti^t on , I do not mind a little money ;
(<!o«mt.auf 3ef^n %i^aUt an, it concerns ten
Whrs, it is a matter of flfc. ; cS fonwit mir auf
eiReSo^enf^t an, I shall not sUndforaweek,
a week more or less docs not signify. 4) [tome-
J««»'.tr.l ta befall Fig, SBad i(l i^m coi^t*
<«nnni'&««ea0fl(Ml? what has befallen him?
^i 64laf !aro lllirimt<6) an, 1 became sleepy
" tljow; ti lam mix [micb3 gurcbt, ©(^rctfen
?c- flit, I was seized «r struck with fear, with
jwor ^ ; ed f am inir [ml*] bie ^u|l an, I took a
IJway to. 8tw. «fli(pmmeii, SinUnfitn/ €<n#
trcffcs. UnKtHden refer* t6 the distance and to tha
^rtbataptcvon at thing bad to make in order to be
VniMi at accrtain dUtant place. 9(ltf Pmntcn has refc-
mtt nereij to the place of arrival. ^tntrcffOt com-
PfeheniiaUo the idea of arriving at the proper time and
« tke preper place. — «nf prnmCtt [ttllf CtWfl«l/
*Haaif « fvoti ctwall. Stnfommcn i» u«ed only
•^ Ae casM npon which aay thing depends, U tome-
Ai^ accidental or contingent. One can aay : \H Sort*
^»« Mfercr ectfe ttatt Urn Xote Wngt »on ber
^tttk^ %^tt ab (the conthraanee of onr aonl after
I vp«v the divine goodnasv]; bnt not:
'^Bmtattf Me gftttdcfrc ®ittc an.
8tt{iinnt[tttg , m. [-« , ^/. -e] a new comer,
« stranger.
/ I', tr. [am. pimnakenl to. head [a
Pto}. '
fnb))|)^, K ir. to Gpupleldocal^d*
^^mOMXi f J*.^. ioattractby corn [hirda ^t.\
^ ilhife , to bait. Fig. to allure.
*»ft4c^, f. fr. 1) locaw or croak at. 2)
touaHMioce by cawing tr croaking.
ben, V* tr, 1) to crow at. 2) to an*
■***« by crowing.
Snhrolleit , I. f^. fr. to touch , to seiac with
^yf^ n.u. r. S4— , tt) takchoid with, to hold
on by the claws.
^ttaim, l4f.U. to«rat#at,«tp««ittdhoa.
ekimn Btamm on bie SBonb — / to scratch one's
naipe on the walk II. c. intr. to produce on a
body by grating or scrauhing. Tin bet Z^Utt
— or (ta^ctt / to scratch at the door.
dltfretfeen , i*. tr, to note with ckalk, to chalk
up [a .core on a table if^.J. ©ft f&ixtf) ^at ibm
fQon etne attiae dtec^ung or 3ed)e angeteeibet,
the landlord has scored his up a handsome
reckoning.
^ttfreifdjen , p. tr.y. TUn^d^uien,
vTltfreUjeit , t^, tr. to mark with crosses.
3nfrieci)etty ir. i>. intr, [u. w. ff^itl to creep
near, at or to. Jfngffrot^en !omm«n, to ap-
prwich cre^ing.
t ^nWegeit ,9.tr,Xx> get on (a coatee].
5/nfri$eIn , v, tr, to scribble on.
||5rnfufen,v.2Cnrcicn*
5^nfunben, v. ^Cnfflnbigcn*
Wnfunbtgeit, v.tr. to public, to proclaim*
to give notice , to announce, to intimate, to ad-
vertise. S)fn«fi)rie9 — , to declare war; man $at
angflfinbiAt, baf bad ^arlanunt yn 9loi>ember
aufammmfommfn xoikxhz, it was given out that
parliament would assemble in ]^k>vember^ etn
fediaufptet — , to give out a play.
^(tlfitnbtget/ m, [-*,/»/. -] an announcer,
a prodaimer, [also of thing*, vie. the title of a periodi-
oal puUication] advertiser.
^nf&nbigimg,y: i) [the act of giving notice]
announcement, publication, proclamation, de-
claration, intimation. 2) [thjc thing published]
publication. OeffcntllC^C — / advcrliseracni.
^(nfUltft^yi the coming to, or reaching of
a place, arrival. JDie — cine* gteunbcd/ the ar-
rival of a friend ; 'bic — bed fWef pad , the com-
ing or advent of the Messiah.
^tnf iinfledt , »*. tr. to produce on a thing by
artificial eft'ort or refinement.
^(nfuppefrt, i».er. to couple [dogs ^c.]. \Fig.
Sinfmcine|)etfon — , to procure any one a per-
son in marriage.
^nf Urjen , v. tr. [in heraldry , used only in the
part.] %n^tHxit, V. ttnfltfturfr.
^nf Utj(()eit / V. intr, [n. w. fcDtt/ and f omme n]
to .nrrive m a coach.
SritlAc^eftt / f . tr. to smile on or upon.
^(dC^ett/ V' tr, to look at laughing, to
smile upon. Fig. jDad ®lfi(t lo^t i^n an, for-
tune favours or smiles on him.
^Jfnlad)er , ^Stolad^ler , m. \r^,pi, -] he that
smiles upon.
9(n(
m
on,
taxes
^f^iflf / / \P^' -n] 1) l^e act of laying (
[In a figurative sense] a) the act of laying on ta:
or of assessing each citizen 8fc. in due proportion^
assessment , imposition , impost , tax , duty. V.
^tifladt. (Sine — maH^iXi, ondfdfn^eiben^ to im-
pose a tax. 6)thcact of laying out [a street j|fc.].
tbit — etnrd ^attvnd roat^r n/ to lay out a gar-
den ; bif — cinf «gelb«« ju SBatbtbieeinfwrfhtnfil/
aflbrestaiion. 2) something added. a)t={B(i(a0C
y], 2(ud be c— werbcnS5ie rrfe^en^ by the annexed
you will ace. V) the cheek^piece of a gun-stock.
3)[somet)»ingiaidon]jDieerffe— [einel®cm&bibel/
bto €filiC] , rou^h sketch or draft [draught] ; bie
neuen — n bet^^nbelbc ra^thenew walksand plea-
sure grounds near Heidelberg^' 2CnIa0eiV improve-,
ments. Fig. a) gift of nature, natural ability, ta-
lent, difiposiiion. (ix'f^^tlmt—p^^i^tluxi^
he hasno lalent for poetry ; er 1l^oX f cine — n ba>
Jtt , his talents do not lie that way^ — jut
WfCOXXilUMiit , disposition to consumption, b)
a stock dr capital, a fund. Stu. 9(nUfl.e«/ 0{4*
mrgAben. 9Ct)la0NI«re only such talesli or dkposl-
tions as render us lu au eminent degree capable of a«-
qVLlriag certain aceompllahments or pei^eBeas, ther
require exercise and improvement if we wish to arrive
at the pcrlecUons to which they are the Mnlageit* A
ma« may have great ttnla^en (talents] for musio and
yet not become a great musician , if he does not devote
himself to the study of it. 97atttrda6rit are endowments
or qoaiities for which we are entirely indebted to na-
ture^, without any assistance from art or industry.
dnlaKeit ^ v. tr^ to address in infantine lan-
WxiCCMbiVC f adj. and ad*f. accessible [said
of a shore]. (Jin —ft Ott, a landing-place.
Sfttfanbe//: [pi -n] the landing-place.
ernronbett, V. Jfnlonbenn.
dnlonbett / I. V. intr. [u. w. froit] to come to
shore, to land, to diseml>aik. SBir lanbcten in
»^at>re on^ we arrived at Havre. M,y.tr, to push
to the shore.
SdtlangClt p I. V, intr, {u. w. feott] 1) to come
to, to arrive. 3u ^fftbe , JU gufe — , to arrive
on horsebadc, on foot; bet ©cfanbte ijl in 8on*
bon angelandt , the ambassador has arrived in
London ; ber SBrlef i|l an Ort unb @te(Ie anger
tongt, the letter has reached its place of desti-
nation. II. u. tr. to concern, to relate to^ X^oi
micft anlangt, as for mej biefl'hijfen — b^ with
r^ect or as to Uie Russians. Stw. 9(nla«den,
9in§ebeit, ($(treffett» ^fnlanifit expresses only
the reference or relation which one thing has ho an-
other; 9Ht0eb(n and 9^etreffett intimate also an hiter^
est or coneem wliich the one has in the other ;-^that
tlie one is alTected Irisome way by the other, ^etreipett
generally in a disagreeable manner, ttttdeben in any
way.
5i(nrap))ett, P.tr, l) to patch to. 2) [Mnong
hunters] to spread the toils.
xiXiXOiftOtXi f V. intr. to fix a mask to.
dttrafd)eit/ t*. tr. 1) [among foresters] to mark
[trees that are to be felled , by paring off a part of the
bark], to blaze. 2} [among shoemakeraito pitta new
Strap to a shoe.
iinla^, m. [-JTefi./^/.-Wc] 1) the act of
swelling water t with out a plural]. 2) F(e. a) ap-
pearance, likdthood, probability. iS^ ^t aSett
— bajU, it is very likely, there is eyery proba-
bility of iL fc) cause, occasion, motive, induce-
ment. — geben, to induce, to occasion; gn ei«
nem ®etil4)te — - geben , to raise a report, to be
the author of a mmottr. liefer ©Wfott fjat gtt
bem feltfamen ® et:ild>te — gcgeben, baf S^c, this
event gave occasion to the strange report, that
^c. ; — jum ^at^en geben , to give subject for
laughter.
ilnta^tXt, ir, I. V. tr. 1) to suffer, to stay on,
to leave on , to keep on [his coat ^c] , not to take
oE 3cb lief ben SocS an^ I kept on my coat. 2)
to let loose , to let go. C^tnen •^unb — , to set a
dogon;einenSKei(i — , to let water into a pond;
cine SKfiftle — , to set a mill a-going ; b!e fedlge
— , [in forges] to set the hellows a-going. 3) [am.
metailistq] bte WtttaUt--, to anneal metals; btau
— , [steel springs Jfc] tO blue. V . 9f nTattfen. 4) to
receive with harsh words, to rebuke. C^fnenubel
— ^ to snub any one; feine jDienjlleute Jart — ,
to rattle ofTonc^s servants sjiarply. II. t' r. jtcj — , •
to have the appearance, to appear. (3d taf t fld^
pm JCrtrge an* there is an appearance of war;
bo^ SSetter Im ft4 sum 9leaen an, it looks as
if it would rain; ber Jtnabe laft |t4 0Ut an, he
is a hopeful boy; bie ^a^e (jf t tic^ d^t an, tt
promises fair.
^StnlOJlf/ m. [-e«, pi. 'l&u\t] i) the act of
running to or up to a thini , sUrt. Qinttl —
ttedmen / to take a ran , to take a spring or sUrt
in order to leap. Fig. * and | (St fdmxot i[f bei«
mat etnen d^^^^^g^j^^^.^ ^ f^^ne SO^etmup^
48
9ltt(
Mn f[(| albt; he has a ^reat deal to ()o •r he
must make a great aertion, before hi can get
out vhat he wishes to say. 2) the swelling of
water. jDct — bfT &tt flcgen to« Ufec , V. fBran*
tung* 3) any ihiog that rises in an oblique di-
rection. [In areblt.) a eoacave part or ring of a colamn,
lying below the flat menber] apophygc, apophygy.
9(tt(attjttt / ir. V, intr, [a. w. fcoo) 1) to begin
to mn, to start. 2) to run up, to run up to. QU
nedteitevf^aar auf bengcinb— laffen, to order
a troop to rush on the enemy ; |ie {amen ongelau^
feU/ they flocked together; etn loilbed &i)min
— (Qffcn, [am. hunt.] lo Icta wild boar run against
a hoar-spear ; bad SSilb Iduft an / [am. hunters]
the game comes within gun-shot. Fig. Uebcl — ,
to be disappointed; et ift f(^5n ondctaufen , he
has met with a fine reception ; C^nm — laffen,
to treat any one as he deserves. 3) [to be eotered, as
ttwere, with •omething] to lose bistro or brightness
(said of shining bodies], to become dull. SOtt ^pits
gel Muft an, the looking-glass tarnishes ; ^ta^l
blan— laffen, to make steel blue ; Mm SRoflc — ,
to ga rusty; t>om ©(^tmmel— , to get mouldy.
4} [luneng printers] to rat. 5) to rise, ^te SlAc^e
lauft fanft W, the plain rises with a gentle slope;
teT gluf Ifiuft an , the river swells ; bet 9(u$ ift
bur4 btn Steven ongelaufen, the river is swol-
len hj the ram; bie S^fc linb tbm angelaufen,
his feet are swelled or inflamed. Fig, ®etne
Gc^ttlben laufen tdglic^ ^6f)n M, his debts in-
crease daily more and more.
IL u. tr, to run against [used only In a fignrotive
aeaee]. (Stnen — , to importaneany one; fie (ie^
fen i^n ^^Htfl§ an, they applied fre^ently and
urg:ntly to him.
Ifnf&Utett f I. c. tr. to ling (he bell as a sig-
nal for commencing work [chiefly in mining]. 11.
f. intr. IBei C^inem — , to ring the bell at any
one's house. Fig. (St Mutete beC it^m ^itxfibtt
fian} fac^te an, be sounded him gently upon
this matter.
iinUden , y. tr. to lick, ©er ^unb led t miHi
on ^ the dog licks me.
Sfnfegf tt / I. •*. tr. 1) to lay against , to put
against, to put to. Sine Settee an bte SSSanb — ,
to apply a ladder to the wall ; Jboii — / to add
fuel to the fire; geuer an ein »&au« — , to set
fire to a house [in order to fire it] ; etn ^inb ^-, to
pnt a child to the breast; etnen ^unb — , to
enchain a dog; einem SOienfc^en gejfeUi — , to
fetter any one; bad ®eme(^( — , to aim or take
aim with a gun, to present a firelock; [among
coopers] einem gajfcfiteife — , to bind a cask with
hoops; ein Jof — j to hoop a cask ; [in seamen's
iangoage] bad ^(l^tff — , or mit bem @4tffe — ;,
to go close to the shore ; [In seamen*e laagange] bte
SBanb-^, to fix the shrouds over the mastheads
by their eyes or collar; [amoii| paint.] bie erflen
f4»a(^)en gatben— / to paint slightly. Fig.
€$teuern —, to lay on, or to impose taxes; er
%,at ed auf bae 9{et(6n)erben angelegt/ he aims
lo be rich ; ei: kat ed barauf anaetegt, he aims
at; rd ouf einflifitlfd^C^en — , to b© in a drinking
mood. 2) to put on [a coat ^c.]. JWeibet — , to
dress one's self; eine tfefe SSrauet — , to put
on a mourning apparel , to go into mourning ;
€$taatd((eiber — , to put on rich garments, court-
dress, full dress; Syi». Y. fCnfJelben. »f>anb — ,
to put the hand to work, lo uke in hand. Fig,
«f anb^ f«= anfan0en]/to set to work; tx ^at ^^anb'
an |t4 felbftgelegt [= rr bat (i(b fe(b(l umgrbracbtl/
lie laid violent hands on himself; bie(e6te«f>anb
— , to put the finishing stroke to. 3) Fig. a) to
employ, to make use of. €$etne 3 eitpt — [or bet-
ter: aittoenbtn], to employ one's limewell; ®e(b
— / to lay out money ; fein ®elb pcfter — , to
plnce one^s money on goo<l security | fein ®elb in
t^nbfteien — , to real&e one's money, to convert
JCnC
it into land ; fein ®elb Ottf 3inff tt -^^ to put ont
one's money at interest, to put one's money to
use; 9e(bfnSBaacen •^z to vest Ar invest mo-
ney in goofls; fein ^atnH IBerm6aen in ben 6f^
fentUcfjen gonbd — * to vest all one's propaty in
the public funds, o) to begin^ to lay tne founda-
tion. Ginen ®avten — ^ to lay out a garden;
Sdnbereien )u SSalb — , to aflorest land) eine
®tabt — , to found a city ; ein ®ebdttbe — , to
lay the foundation of a liuilding; etne ^olonte
— , to plant or settle a colony ; bie ®rif 4en leg*
ten C^oronten im f fibli^en Statien unb granfeeidb
an, the Greeks colonized the south of Italy and
of France; ein &4iff — / [« sea term] to lay a ship
on the stocks; [at whist] XOai muf i^ — ? ^hat
am 1 to mark up? c) to grow fat, to fatten [said
of animals].
n. M. r.^df — , 1) to lean against. SDat^nb
legt fid) an bie Srufl an, the child leans against
the breast. 2) to attach to, to fix to, to stick to.
^er^((en tegt fic^ on bie 9)fanne an, the cake
adheres to the pan. 3) to put on clothes, to dress
one's self. 4) Fig. to connect one's self writh.
m. u. intr, [In seamen's laag.] ^it bem ®(i^tf e
— / to go close to the shore; hti einem €$4iffe
— , to lay a ship alongside of another; Jtnr ZcLs
buna — / to lay [a ship] alongside of any place
to take in her cargo or lading. Sth. 9( n ( e e tt/
(Sttidittn, etifttn. An order is flefHflft/ as:
SBenebictbat bett Dvben bev IBenebicHnrr dCiHftet;
a mannfiActory is aogef egt ; an academy Is tVti<bUti as
far as relates to the bnildlng of It, and gcfliftet in at
mnch as founder Is Immortalized by It.
2Cnlede^fd^lop, n. padlock. — fpdi^ne,
pi. [in printing ] scale-boards. — f^ege/ p/. [In
printing] head-sides and foot^sticks.
^itre^ett,n.[.«]V.3(Blei«e*
VbHeifne ^ /. [pi. -n] a thing to lean upon,
a back of a chair.
1. ^tiUtjtltttf u. tr, to lean against, to lean
upon. ®i4 an bte SBanb — / to lean against the
wall ; bie ib fit — : / to leave the door upon the
latch. Fig. ®ad ^eet le^nte ft(( an ben g(uf an,
the array was drawn up with the river in its rear.
Z^nre{)nen/ v. eebnen^ W%tn, %nxtmn,
J^erlei6rn.
^nfe^ltpunft, m.r.e«,/»/.-e] any point or
object to lean one's self against Fig. [ in millt.
air.l appui.
^nfe^reit/ i'. tr. l) to teach, to instjnct. 2)
[among workmen] to apprentice.
itXiUx^t,/. \pL-Xi\ 1) the act of lending.
2) loan. Cef entitle — , government-loan.
i\nU\)Sjtn, t^.tr. to lend.
«(nlettttf It / t'. tr. to glue on, to agglutinate,
ilnUiten, v. tr, to guide or to lead to. [In
hash.] 2)ie i^opfenranCen — , to train the ten*
drils of hops, to furnish hops with poles. Fig,
©eine Jttnbec yax SEugenb — , to guide one^s
children to virtue; ^tt ^iinften unb SQ3iffenf4af«
ten — f to instruct in arts and sciences.
Enfetter ^ m. [-<, pL -] leader, gnider, guide.
^nfettttltg ff. leading, guidance, direction,
instruction, co'nduct. 9ta4 ^ t^m IBernunft,
as reason directs them. 2) a treatise which in-
structs how to acqtiirean art or a science, a guide,
a key. Qine — gur enaUf(ben ©pra^e^ instmc
tions for learning the English language.
^ttlenfett/ ^. tr. to direct to. )Die 9)ferbe,
ben SBagen an bal «^au< — - , to drive the hor-
ses , the carriage tovrards or np to the house.
dttlfTtteit / I', tr. to acquire by study. V. €t«
lerncii.
^XtW&itttif V. tr, to let light fall upon a
thing , to cast Itght npon.
Sbuti
ir. if, intr. 1) to lie dose or Mir
I nt((t (
tj(n(teaen,
to. jDiefe sBrettec (tegen nt^t ghiatt aneiNonbit
an^ these boards don't join well; feto (totCB
liegt an bem meinigen an, his garden adjoloi
mine ; ber Stoct liiQt nid^t gut an, the coat does
not fit well, does not sit close enough ; bie —be
®egenb, the borderingoradjaoentoountry; — <
bed Gk^veiben , the inclosed letter ; [In scaaci'i
language] WO Utat bal €$(btff an? how does the
ship lie, how is her head? feewdttd — , to Hand
for the offing. 2) Fig. a) to be solicitom or
c ireful. [particuUrly the part. Vngelegenl ^itUtt
fen e6 |t4 dnqtU^tn fepn, brl JtSniglOtcevor
^'c|U bewabren/ they weresolicitous tonreime
the king's honour from ^c* t €t Idft f (( bicfc
®a4e febc angetegen fepn, he is very carefbl
about it, he bestows great care upon it, he tread
it with earnest attention, b') (Sinem —, to pe-
tition any one earnestly , to solicit or to prai
any one.
^ttliegeit/ n. [.<] 1) the act of lying doM
to [without a plural]. 2) Fig. a) concern, care, so-
licitude. H) a latent desire , a latent wish.
^itKegen^eit , / V. Knltegen n.xb)
^ti^peln / (". tr. 1) to address an? oneliso-
ingly. 2) poet, [said of the wlad] to blow geaiJ/
upon.
ilnloUn, I', tr, to praise. V. UnvreifCB.
zMltXt^tt V. tr. to allure, to entice, to decor,
to inveigle. Fip^. SeWUnbeteT — / to attract ad-
mirers ; bUC<9 Ciebf Ofungen — / to draw on by ca-
resses I eine »be Qegenb/ an attractive Uod-
scape.
$(n(0(fer/ m. [-«, pi.-"] allnrer, entioer, io-
veigler. jDie — inU/ a coquette, a flirt
$(a[0(f Ung ^ f, allurement , enticement.
^nlobem , I. v. intr. [u. w. fei»al to begin lo
blaze or to flame [also In a liguratlTe aeuc]. A. v.
tr. to make to blaze , or to flame.
^(5t^ett / M. er. 1) to solder or soder to. 2}
Fig. to unite with.
^nrubem ^ c tr. [among hunters] to alloit b;
a bait [birds and other animals].
ilxAVi^ttif I", tr. 1) to tell lies concerning $c^
to belie, to calumniate by false reports. CHSCA
(Stwotf — / to belie any one. 2) V. $Belii0Ct.
iMvCOtWf t'. intr. [a sea tem^ to bring a shb'l
head closer to the wind, to lii£ SuO anl loo!
^ttmad)ett , i^. r. l) to fit, to fasten, or join
to. Fig. (&K weif |l4 an«ima(Jfn, heknowshow
to insinuate himself. 2) to produce, tocans^
to effect ffeuer — , to light or kindle a fire. 5}
to mix with a liquid, to supply with moistore.
g^orben — / to temper colours ; ffe ma^en 8et»
XSiii engtiWtm SBtute an, they temper day wiia|
blood of Englishmen ; ♦ in bet Jtimft, ben ^\
lat anjuma^en, fibertdjft i(>n 9tie«anb, nol>o.
dy can beat him in making a salad. 4) to adul-
terate [liquors].
Anmic^tlflCn , u. r. fid) — , to owq), to ap-
propriate to one's self by force.
%nna^Iett^ p. tr, l) to paint on. 2) lopa«*
[a walll^e.]. ^\d) bad ®efi4t — , to paint
ibXmd^ntXif p.tr. l) to exhon, to incite^
words or advice. Ginen 3U (Stwad — , to eihoil
any one to. 2) to put in miod , to force to r*
member, to remind.
Anmoftnung/ /: exhortation, inciteinenllj
that which is good or commendable.
2Cnmotnunfllfciteiben/ii.liaiaw]inOi
nilory.
Anmarfcli^ m. y%,pk -w«rf<W w*^
S(ttm
iog on. iDcc — etnfd ^txt^, ibe adimnee of an
trmy.,
ftnmarfc^irett/ «/. mfr. [n. w. fton] to march
on , to ad\ance.
^tima^c^en / i/. / r. [among hitotera] tie 9^e|e
— /to string the nets or toils.
^Itmafieit / f^. r. fid!) — /to assume , to arro-
gate. €^t4 «nc gefeftwibrige ®txoait — , to as-
same unwarrantable powers ; bec $Cip{t nta^tc
fi(i bie^ettfc^ft tlbfi: bic ^Snige an, the pope
arro^ataJ dominiou over kings; (tftin mafen
»ir ttni on, beffer old ®ott fcib|l ju fcben, waS
^c./ in that we presume to see better than God
himself, what ^'cj tt mofte jtc^ an, bet crfte
2)i4t«c b<« Sal^r^unbcrtS lu fei^n , he claims to
be the best poet of thea^; jid^ etne dfeivalt— /
to usurp a power. Smi. tinmafittt [fi<6]/ 3Sf«
m 2(6 e id en [fttb]. Knmaitn always denotes , to ap-
propriate a thing in an unlawful manner; ^emac^tidCn
tignifies also , to take possession of in a lawful way,
when the thing belongs to no one else , or no one has
the rif^ht to prevent onr taking possession of it. @ic6
6ema(6ttgen is said only of material things , anmagcn
sUo of immaterlai , of rights ^c. gafar UWi^ibti^U
deb bCi ^fmrticben 6(6a$e9 [seised the pnblie trea-
iares3, and maitt M Mc J^crrf(baft deer bal rdm<<
f^r 9tei(6 an [lunrped the sovereign authority over the
Roman enpirej.
^mOlLenb^ adj. ®cm — iS SSefcn, his as-
suming air ; f m — efi JBctragcn , an arrogant
behaTiour; tin — ec iunget SWenfd^, a self-suf-
Hcient youth.
^nntafidc^^ I. adj. l) assumed, arrogated,
prcicndedto, claimed. 0ein — ed Siec^t, his
pretended right 2) arrogant, assuming, pre-
lendiag, arrogative , presumptuous, ©in — it
[better: «imaficnber]8Renf^, an arrogant, pre-
sumptuous fellow. II. adv. presumptuously, ar-
rogantly.
»nnia^(id)feit/ / pretence, pretension.
SnmafUttg/J^ usurpation, assumption, ar-
ro^tion , pretension , presumption, ^g b^tfte
»«bcr — no4 3n>cifflfU(6t fe^n, Scibec g»c(«
simgen in 3weifet )u aie(;en/ it may not bepre-
iump(i%e or sceptical to doubt of both opioions.
Xnmafnnaddeifl^m. arrogance, presump-
tion, cooceitedness. — D Oil, adj. very arrogant
•r presmnptnous , conceited, haughty.
ifltltl&fttn / I. ('.fr. to make fat, to fatten,
n. 4^. r. fl4) — , to fatten [one's self].
SttlR^Cm / f. £r. 1) to join by masonry,
to wall to. 2) to add by masonry.
omitilUlflt / c. tr. to grumble [matter] against
anyone, to pout at.
^ Sfmitf ibctt / c. fr. to announce, to give no-
tice. 6i<( — , to present one's self: fid) — laf^
{ra, to send in one^s name j t(( ^Q^i^xt dXi^is
nujbet, I have told my roaster that you are here.
dmttelfctt / f . tr. to begin to milk.
dnntntgen ^ f^. <r. to mix or mingle together,
to blend.
9ltinerfe6lt(l^/'n. [-€«,;>/. -bflt^fici table-
book , memorandum-book , note-book.
SnntCtfcn/ 1. 1^. (ntr. to make a remark, lo
cbsave. II. u. tr. 1) to mark, to note ^ to put
down, lo write down. SRon f^Oit oHe feine ©oAen
flngemerft , they have noted down, taken an in-
Tcfitory of all his things. 2) to observe, to per-
ceive, to sec. SKon mtxttt i^m ben S^aufcft an,
one could perccire that he was tipsy.
?[ninerfcit^ftt^^ I. adj. worthy of note,
remarkable. II. adv. remarkably.
dltmerfer/ m. [-«^ ^/,-] l)hc tbatobteircsy
Barks «f BotCi. 2) annotator. '^
8(tttt
TTnttlftfllC^ , T. adj. IJ remarkable. 2) per-
ceivable. 11. (idu. 1) remarkably. 2)peiccixanly.
Sffttmcrfung , /. l) remark, obser%ation. 2)
note, annotal ion, comment, illustration. C^COtt^d
—en ilbcr bic (^ciligc ©c^rift , the comments of
Scoit on the scriptures. Sxs. ftnmerfung,
^emerfung* The derivation of the word SlnmeVi
fun0 [from an and merfen]/ gives us the Idea of
tlioughts being added to others, whether our own or
those of another. Thus , the notes by whidi a text is ex-
plained or the remarks that are subjoined, are denomi-
nated trnmerfungeil. The thoughts which observations
made during a journey through France might give occa-
sion to, might be published under the title of„^emer«
fungen it6er ben geflenwartiden SuOattb von^raaf*
reicb*' [,;0bserTati9n& on tlie present state of France''].
In this instance one could not say 9(nmerf iittgen.
^Cnmecfungdswert^/ — wficbig, V.
^nmerfenSwertb.
$(nineffen # «>. v. tr. to measure, to take mea-
sure. Qfincmein Jtlcib— / to take anyone's mea-
sure for a coat, lo take the measure of a coat,
to measure any one for ^c. Fif^, to adapt, to fit
or suit , lo apportion. 2)icfc« SBort ifl bem ®ti
genflanbe ooUCommen angemeffen/ this word is
very well adapted lo the subject.
kxmitndn , v. tr. to look at ibndly.
^ntntfc^Ctt f v. tr, to mix, mix up.
STtttnUttCtt/ v.tr. lo murmur at, lo grumble at'
^nmUtifff. 1) pleasingness, pleasantness,
sweetness, agreeablcne&s, charm. i)ie — etnid
Sif)aU€ , pleasantness of a valley ; btc — fined
Z)tM, einec 2(u«(i(^t, ihe amenity of a place,
of a prospect. 2) ^race, gracefulness, gracious-
ness. @ie jingt mit — / she sings gracefully.
2(nmut$«(ofi;I. adj. 1) unpleasant. 2)
ungracious. U.adv. 1) unpleasantly. 2) unTa-
ciously. — r e i d^^ I. adj. very pleasant or gra-
cious. II. adu very pleasantly or graciously.
r)0U , adj. 1) attractive, pleasant, sweel, charm-
ing. 2) graceful, ©in — »oUe« SBefcn^ a grace-
ful air.
^itirtuAeit , V. 3umut^en , ^Cnfmnen,
dltntUt^tg ^ I. adj. 1) pleasant , agieeable,
sweet, charming. €^ine — e &tqen\> , a pleasant
landscape; eine— c2Cbn)c(()«(und t)on JBcrg unb
Zt)ai, a sweet interchange of hill and valley;
cine — e (Sx^dhlnn^, a pleasant story. 2) grace-
ful, gracious. (Sine— e®e|lalt/ a graceful lii^nre.
II. adu, 1) pleasantly , sweetly. 2) gracefully,
graciously.
S(ninUt()ig(ld) ^ adv. pleasantly.'
mmutijnnQ , v. 3umut()un0,
^Tnna ,„ ^nne , (-«, -n*, pi. -n] ami dimin.
TCnndjen/ JCnnc^en [a name of women] AuB, Naucv,
Wanny.
^nnabellt/ v. tr. to pin to ©r on.
Sdinageflt ^ v. tr. to nail , nail to or on , to
fasten with nails. (Sine ^Xavitt — , to fasten a
plank with nails. Fig, SDBtc angenagelt^ as if
nailed to the spot.
^Itnagen , v. /r. to begin to gnaw at, to gnaw,
to fret.
^nita^en, tnnoijzvx, I. u. tr. v. c^afierm
'9(nriicfftt. II. t'. intr. [n. w. ffDo] lo approach, to
draw near. 2)afl neneSa^r nat)trofcft an[bfran]/
the new year is nearing or approaching fast.
nr. u. r. jid6 — , to approach. ®|d^ %tXvAx6) — ,
to creep on , to steal on or near.
9(tinSf»Cn , v. tr. to sew on or to. @in ©tdcf
9iVi^ fln ein anbered — , to sew one piece ^cloth
or stuff on to another; einrn 93lO(t — , [In sea-
nun's language] to fix or seize a bloekr
§(nri
40
tma%mt , f. [pi. -n] the act of taking or
accepting. 2)ie — an ^inbe« ®latt, adoption;
bie — fined S3ed)fcW/ [in commerce] acceptance;
in ber 9fttj8^nlic^en— bed SBorted, in the usual
acceptation of the word ; — r elnedSSeWeidfo^ed^
the admission of a position.
-^njta^uitfl^ ^nna^crung [the more nsuai
word], f. approach, approachuig, approxima-
tion, ©egenfeitigc — bef^rbcrt bad (Sntjle^en
bet S^fUnbfd^aft, mutual advances tend lo form
friendship.
2(nndt)etun0d0tabfn, m. [inasiegc]ap-
proachcs , parallels , trenches.
* 9(nnarcn , pi. annals , the books containing
an nals. >D ie — bf d ^acitud, the annals of Tacilus,
2CnnaIenf(^retbeir/ m. annalist.
*3Jimari'fl, m. [-fn, pi. -en] V. 2Cnnalcnir
fc^reiber*
SdtJiaflfen/ w. rr. to moisten a little, to wet,
to damp.
* 3(nttatCn ^ pi. the first fmils, annals.
^nnd)ett^ ^itndjen, v. 2Cixna,
+2(nnc6fl, v. gfiebft,
5(nnef)m6ar , adj. and adp. that may bc.ac-
cepled, acceptable [said of the sUpulations of a treaty
*c.].
dttnc^tncn , i>. I. »». tr. to take or receive
what is offered. (Jin (^efc^cnC —^ to accept a
present; @elb ^, to lake money; [in a more
figurative sense] bi< @au nimmtbenSdger on, the
sow assaults the huntsman ; btf «^unbe ne^men
bie 85{)rte an, [among hunters] tlie hounds lake
scent; ber SWagfn ntmmt ^it ®j>fifen nid^tau,
the stomach ejects or casts nn meal; ein3cU9
nimmt bie garbe an, a stuff ukes the die. Fig.
a) [Del ficb aufnebmcn) (Sinen Scbienten — , to
take into one''s service, to engacc a servant; (SU
nfn an ^inbcd ^1(111 — , to adopt any one. b)
[(id) ttxoai gcfrtfien IrtfTcn] @inen2CntrQ9 — , to
accept or lo close wiih an offer; 3«manbd (Sntf
fc^Ulbtgun^ — , to admit of or to accept of any
one's excuse ; i(^ na^m Sf)ve mcktUn @ntfd)uf*
bf aungen an, I took your weak excuses ; cin e^t;*
li(bcr aXonn fann felbfl eined S^c^urf en dtatf)—,
an honest man can lake even a kn3ve'*s advice; gu«
ten Statf) — , to uike good advice ; ^ffucftc — ^, to
receive or lo see company; eincnSBfcbfel— , to
accept a bill of exchange ; eine «&eraudforberun9
— , to lake up a challenge, c) lo admit as true, to
letpass undisputed, to lakeorreccivens one's own.
3c^ ne^me brefen SSa^nicfttan, I do not admit
or grant this position 5 eined 2Cnbern SOJeinung
-*-, to adopt the opinion of another ; Qitwad O^jnc
@ittfdSrc5nfung — ,10 concede something with-
out limitation; aid CHl^^tmad^t — , lo take for
grantetl ; id) naftm ed ffir ©(feerj an, 1 took it for
a joke; ®ic n>fTben bief bod^ nicbt ffir Qhrnft— ,
you will not lake it in earnest, d) to Uikc or take
upon one, to assume. Sine ©ejlalt— ^ to assume
n shape; fible ®ett)obn|)eitcn — , to contract vl-
cious habits; bif 6)/tifii^t SRelieion — , to em-
brace the christian religion; ben @d&ein — , to
pretend; «nf angenommene greunblic^eit, an
assumed or affecled frieodiioess.
II. V. r yxd) [einf r 6a(6e] — , to take care of,
to interest one's self for; (i^ finer ^Ctfon — -/
to ititerest one's self for a person, to cmbiacc the
interests of, to protect a person.
§(nne^ttrClt , n. [-d] acceptance. V.^fnna^mf »
9(nne{)ineit^tt)crt^, Slnne^mengjoiirbig,
adj^. and adv. that may be accepted, accepLiljle
^(nitC^mer, m, [-*, pl.~] [onewhoaecepU, (ir/
eommeree) he that aectpts a bill of exchange] accep-
tor , accepter.
ilnneiimlUI^ ^ adj. l) acceptable. 2) ngii£
50
^ItO
ibie, pleasant. V. 9Cn0ene^nu
anne^mfiC^f Cit/ /. l) acccptablcncss. 2)
agreeableness , pleasantness. 3) [that which gives
■ecnrity from want, and furni»hM moderate enjoyment]
comfort. SDie —en be« Ce(»en« , the comforts of
]ifc. Stn. ^nfi(^mr<(6fcitett/9tciif. 9teisc
refers more eipeclally to the exterior natural beauties,
which belong to a female person^ under ^fltnC^lttliCO*
f ({ff It are generally nnderntood, such amiable qualities
or agreeable accomplishments as she may have ac-
quired by art and indu&try.
^(nneiflen # i. v. tr. to incline to. n. t^. r.
P^ — t^^ indine one's self to [chiefly in a figura-
tive sense ]. ©icfe @infm — , to insinuate one's
self in any one'*s favour. V. ^uiteidcn. III. »'. intr.
to incline and approach nearer together, to con-
Verge. — be Sinien/ [in mathem.] convergent lines ;
7-ie @tra^(en, [in optica] converging ravs.
$(ltne(ie(n / f . tr. to lace, to tie with points.
$ritne^eit , y. tr. to wet, to moisten a little, to ^
damp.
2(nne^pinfel/ m.a brush used by masons.
Slmticfeit / r. tr. l) to nod to. 2) to greet by
nod<ling.
9[n«ieten / f . tr. to rivet , to rivet tn. Fig.
(&x ijl cm biffen gt^d »Ce angenictct, he is ri-
veted , as it were, to the spot.
$rnni(ien / %». intr. to build or maVe a nest,
to nest, to nestle against any thing. Ib'xt^^XOOXf
ben nrften an ben^Sufern an, tlie shallows build
against the houses.
Slniliijerforicit/ n. pi [stated days returning
with the revolution of the year] anniveisaries.
4=^nitO(t), atii'. V. Silod).
♦ Slnnominatiort , / [the use of words neariy
alike In sound, but Of different meanings] annomina-
tion, a paronotnasy [as : l^r ^ e r e / b e r fl e t ml(b
Dormeinett ^rfo(d(rn!]»
♦ 3(nnf ncc^ / [pi. -n] v. ^Cnaeige or 2Cnf fin*
bigung..
♦3lnnoncircn/ v. ^Cnffinbtgen*
♦ SfnnUttSt / /. |>/. -en]la sum of money, payable
yearly , to continue for a given number of years ; an
annual income , charged on the person of tlie grantor]
annuity.
♦Sftmuttlren* y. tr. to annul, to abolish, to
abrogate , to nullify [used approprlatel/of lawsjfc.].
V. ^Ibfdjafffl.
®(n&^tCn * y. tr. to provide with a ling or an
oyc. @tnen &cpf — , to furnish a pot ^iih an
ear or handle.
^IWitXip y, tr. to moisten with oil, to an-
oint.
♦SlMOmahe, / l>/.-^n] anomaly, irregular-
ity , deviation from the common rule.
♦ SlHOtttatifcf) , ajy. anomalous , irregular.
* ShtCntClft'jKfd) / adj. anomalistic, anoma-
listical. iDaS — e3o^t,[lu astronomy] anomalistic
year.
♦SlltOttpm, ShlOn^mifc^, adj. anonymous,
wanting a name.
♦ SlltCn^ntUS / m. 1) an anonynu)tis iwritcr.
2) a nameless fellow.
^ncrbnctt, y. tr. f) to order = to bid, to
diiect, to command. Qtt)Cit eS alfo ao^eotb;
net , he has commanded it tlnis. 2) to put in
proper order, to order, to ragulale, to arrange.
®ott ijat2Cae« weCfe angeorbnct, God has wise-
ly ordained every thing; ein 8^ft — / ^^ order
a feast ^ Sruppen ju ciner SJci)lad)t — , to draw
uptroo{)siu order of battle; bet Saumeifter t^at
bie Simmer biefeS ^aufed ^ut angeorbnet, the
architect has disposed the apartments of this
honse welL
^norbltcr / m. [-«, pi.-] l) an orderer, ar-
ranger, director. 2) [sometimes for] a compiler or
editor.
^Itorbnung// l) ordering, bidding, di-
rection. 2) ordering, disposition, regulation,
arrangement. Qt ^attjetfc^iebene— en getna*t,
be has made various arrangements ; et ^at in [tU
mm aeftamente tjetfcbiebene —en wegen feine«
Cei^enbejanQniffe* gemajbt, he left in his will
various directions respecling his funeral.
^Itpacfeit/ y. tr. 1) to lay hold of violent-
ly or roughly, to seize, to grasp. 34 WUtbe t>on
afiubern an'gepatft, I ^as attacked by robbers;
mein |)ubel ^at i<)n angepadt, my poodle flew
at him. JFig. @inen — /to fall upon any one
-witli unfriendly words, to attack any one. 2)
to pack to.
^(npoppen ^ y. tr. to paste on or to.^
Sln^affen/ l. f. intr. to fit, to suit, to be
suitable. @etn Stocf paft gut an, his coat fits
well. II. f. tr. to fit, to suit, to adapt. @inen
8locf — / to fit a coat. Fig. hit f8cn&tf)t bem
83ebdtfni|fe — -, to adapt one's provisions to one's
wants ; einen SDecfel aitf eine fecftacfttel — , to fit
a lid on a box ; biefeS SBott ifl bem ® egenftan^
be fe^r gut angepoft, this word is very well
adapted to the subject.
ilnpa^tnb, adj. fit, suitable, congruous.
^npaffung> /. the act of making sniuble,
adaptation.
itnpaMidj , I. adj. fit, suitable. IJ. adv. fit-
ly, suitably, properly.
§'rnpatfd[)Crt, y. intr. [u. w. feu«] to plash
against.
5(n})eitfcf)en , I. y. intr. to strike with a whip
against. 11. i\ tr. to drive forward by whipping,
to lash on.
^npfa{)(eit/ ^.tr. to fasten or support with
pales or stakes, to fasten to a pale or stake [trees
§rtt»feifen , «>. I. ^ . tr. to whistle at, to rail
by whistling. II. u. intr. [u. w. fctjttj 2Cn0epfiffen
lommen/ to approach whistling.
§(npfIaHJCtt, y. tr. i) to begin to prepare
for crops, to cultivate. 2) to plant, to set. Qxti
gelb mit Zahad^, to plant a field with to-
bacco.
^Iipflailjer / m. [-«,;>/.-] a planter, a settler.
^npftanjUnfl//. l) planting, culti%ation.
2) plantation, —en/ improvements.
SrnpfC&rfcit, P. tr. to peg to, to fasten with
pegs.
5rnpfl[UflCn, I. y. tr. l) to begin to plough,
to plough a little. 2) to join by ploughing. II.
V. intr. to drive against something in ploughing.
5rrt^)fropfen, y> tr. l) to add by grafting,
lo ingi^ft. 2) Fig. to fill, to glut, to cram.
iln^idjen , I. y. tr. l) to pitch [a ship]. 2) to
fasten with pitch to. II. y. intr. Fig. to jrticJc to,
to adhere to. SDiefem ^fi<^lein pic^t no^ bie (&\iu
\ijCi\t an, the shell still slicks to this chicken.
$'(np{rf en ^ I. y. tr. to pick or peck at. H.
y. intr. to begin to |«ick or peck.
^Itpinfcllt/ y.tr. i) \o paint grossly, todawb.
2) Fig. to set in the worst light.
Slnpififcit / y. tr. to piss against [a wall 3fc.].
3^t «|>unb })at midi) angepipt/^our dog has pissed
upon me.
§'(npfappcrn / *>. tr. to address any one in a
prattling manner.
t Anpr&rrcn / r. tr. lo bawl at.
^nplatfdjeit^ y. tr. [n. w. fevoi to plash
against.
SInpIatfdjent, y. intr. to dabble iit , to wet
by little dips or strokes.
ilnpla^en, y. intr. [u. w. fet»nl i) to bcgm
to buist. 2) to burst against. Fig. f and {2)a
{am er unerwartet mit feiner 9lo(i^rt4t onge^
plol^t/ he unexpectedly burst out with his news,
$lnpla^ett / y. tr. [amoag forestera] to blltf
[a tree].
^npraUberit / y. tr. to addrew any one in a
chattering, babbling manner.
^fnpO^CH, y. tr. to knock at. %n bic SE^&
— / to rap or thump at the door. Sts. flKpe*
(ben/ 9(n flop fen, flnrocben denotes a more vio-
lent knocking than anriopfen. One can anflopfcitata
door softly, but not anpOcbett without a loud noise.
^ftnportem , y. intr. 1) [u. w. ^abcn] to rattle
at , to knock at. 2) [u. w. (con and comn. with e^ni*
men] angepoUert Ccmmen/ to come on or to ap-
proach in a blustering manner.
^npofaunen/ I.^'. tr. l) to announce by
sound of trumpet 2) Fig. to advertise in an ex-
tolling manner: Gin Su^) tn bett fieitungf n — ,
to puff a book in the newspa[>ers. IL y. intr.
anpofaunt (ommen/ to come near, to approach
witli sounds of trumpets.
ilXCpXat, m. [-e«,f»/. -e] 1) the act of bound-
ing or filying against. 2) a bruise , a contosioo.
^npraDen , y intr. [n. w. fenn] to bound
against, to By against , to strike against.
S(npraffritt, y.lntr. [u. w. ffDHl torilrikeor
beat against with a rustling, crackling noise.
9(nptfbffl61t^ y. tr. to preach at, to tutor.
Fig. dt ptrebigt i^m tagtdolit^ einen seorbneten
Seben^manbel an, he preaches to him every day,
to follow an orderly course of life.
xitVpX^i^^ti p y.tr. to praise to another, tore-
commend , to cry up, lo set forth, to Taunt,
STii.o(n»re<fen/'^rcifeit,^mpfe|f(it. Ve**
(en signifies simi^ly to praise or extol the good qaalitiea
of a person or thing. ilnt>reifen expresses also «■ !»•
tentlon to inrltne the person, to whom we pmlsc a diiag,
favorably towards t. (^mofebleil contains the same in-
tention , with this difference , that we may [eW|rfe^f««]
endeavour to incline a person favorably towards tfis
thing we praliic,* from other motives than merely oaae>
count of Its intrinsic worth. A merchant prei^t fclllf
® <t Arcn an [praises hl« goods], tries to convince us of
their real value or goodness , in order to Indaee ns Co
purchase them ; bnt he can rmpfehlcn [recooimead]
goods of an Inferior qmility on account of their cheap-
ness.
^nptcigf ict) / 1, adj. recommendable. II. adv.
TCcnmmendahly.
^ItptcKcn p y. tr. to cause to bound a^inst,
to throw against. Sinen S5att wtber bie Sanb
— ,;4o throw a ball against tbe wall^
^(ttptCJfcit / y. tr. to squeeze or press against.
^npricf cf 11/ y. tr. to drive, to impel by prick-
9(npro6crt , ♦^SfnprobTreit ,**. tr. to try on,
to put on [clothes] for trial.
^(npubent/ y* tr. to sprinkle with hair*
powder.
t §(npilffClt / y. intr, [u. w. fet)nl to pop against,
^ttpunftett / y tr. to mark with dots, to dot,
^ifpilflCIt/ I. y- tr. IJ lo blow, to breath
upon. 2) to blow [the fire 5fc.}. II. y. intr-. ^ [n,
w. ffDB] ingepujlet f ommen, to come near or to
approach pufling and blowing.
brott^t cine Gtunbe au t^cm ^e, she reqqires
ao hour to di«8S. 2) ornamental clothing, dress,
finery. -^
Stttpit^en / V. tr, to put on rich garments ,
to adorn , to embellish , to dress.
iinquattn, Shiqudfen, Hnquifett,^'. tr.
to CToak at. /^jg-. to address any one in a croaL*
iug, iffhining lone.
Tittqiiadnen / I. u. intr. [n. w. fi om to smoke
or to send vapours at. II. t^. tr. to cause to smoke
at. Qint gan^e SBSolfe eon 9lau4 qualmte utt<
an, a whole cloud of smoke came rolling towards
us; bitten mil SabaHwolCen — / to blow the
fume of tabacco into any one^s face , to smoke to
any one^s face.
nttqitetleit / t^. tr. to mix together, to heat
np by means of a twirling- sticki.
ntt^UttfdjtU ^ u. tr. to squee7e to.
dnqUtCf eil • u. tr. [in metallurgy] to mix quick*
(iKer with gold or siher, to amalgamate.
I^nquicfung//. [in metallargy] amalgamation.
WXtadtXi* y. tr, [a sea term] to fasten [the yards]
with a parrel.
^ttrdffctt ^ V. tr, to draw by snatching.
TlntCllttCtt / p. intr. to border upon.
^(Jtrafeit,V.ata!em
ftltTAtnntett/ V. tnto fasten by ramming.
aitronf f It ^ I. v. r. pc^ — ^ to catch and hold
on by means of lendrik, to clasp, to creep. 2)et
f[(b onronf enbe Gp^eU/ the clasping ivy. II. vAntr.
to faslen by means of tendrils.
^DllKlfpeln / V, tr. to begin to rasp, to rasp
a little,
dltraffebt/ r. v. tr. to rattle at. If. V. intr.
[u. w. fruK] = angeraffelt fommcn, to come near
or approach with a loud noise or rattling.
^ttratf)^ m. [-f«] V. JDa« 7Cnrat()cn.
9f nratf^f tt ^ i^. ir. to gire counsel to , to ad-
rise. 3<i tot^e 3?>nen an, ootff^tig ju fepn be(
^c. , 1 adrise you to be cautious of ^c.
WXtatifttif n. [-<] counsel, advice.
$(nt&t^ig / adj, and adv. giving counsel, ad-
vising.
dnrCttt(!^Ctt/ 1, v.intr. l}to smoke atoragainst.
2) to be seasoned by smoke. jDieff ^Pcifc t{t
ongeraiutt/ this meat is seasoned by smoking, is
STioked. II. V. tr. 1) to begin to smoke. Sine
l^feife — , to light a tabacco pipe, dine neue
f^feife — / to smoke the first time out of a new
pipe. 2) dincn — , to blow the fume of ubacco
into any «ine''s face. 3) to be coloured by smoke,
^ine yftife — , to give a dark colour to a ta^
ba<t» pipe by smoking.
^ttr&UC^ern / I. y. tr. l) to apply smoke to,
[km ckielly 1 to perfume a thing. 2) to smoke a
Hi lie [a ham j. II. v. intr. to begin to besmokecL
WXt&UIRCtt f f. tr. to dear away, to regiovc.
dnroitfc^en / v. intr. [n. w. fetnl to come
ncur with a rushing noise. Tin%ttan\d)t lomtntn,
to I ash on.
ilHTtd)ttl^ f. tr. to r^e towards or against
a thing. "*
SUttf cfjnCtt / y. tr. to charge to account, to
reckon, f&ie t)iel tet^nen 0le taffir an? how
much do you charge for that. Fi^. @ie re(^ncn
f J Jjo4 nn/ you rate it very high ; et red)nete
ti t^aU eine ^B^^Uf)at an, he nccounted it to
him for a benefit ; i^ redone e< feinei; Unwtf«
fcn^eit an, I impute it to his ignorance ; nU(i)s
net ben fc^limmen ^alg mix an, he attributes
the^ bad success to mc.
BnreC^I/ ». i'U,pl. -e] a right to claim or
9(nr
demand 9 1 title to any thing. jDet gfirft ^otte
ein^nred)t auf ben^^von/ the prince had a
claim to the throne.
^nx
$1
dntCCfen / y. tr. to join to a thing by stretch*
ing.
«nrcbe//. l) [©a« TCnreben] a speaking to
a person, address. 2^ [a format maaner of speech]
address. 2)er ^ttffibent ^ielt eine furje — , the
president made a short address ; fine — an bm
@krt4td^of fatten/ to address the court ; Stahf
ajwitl t)itlt eine — an ba« p olnifd^e ^nt, Rad-
riwill harangued the Polish army.
^ n IT e b e « f a I ( / m. [lo grammar] Tocative. —
taQ, m. [am.priaters} day on which a printer is
engaged.
SInreben / y. tr. l) to speak to , to apply to
by words, to address. Qt rebete mid) auf bet
C^trafe an, he accosted me in the strceU; [am.
printer! ] eincn JBu^brucfer — , to propose- to a
printer to engage himself for the next six months.
2) G^ineni tttoai — /to persuade any one to take,
to buy ^'c. any thing. V. «liirT*»a^fll.
^nrefle,/. V. 2Cnrffiun0,
STntegClt / y. tr. l) to put in motion, to givo
spirit or vigour, to auimatc, to stimulate or in-
cite, tosiir up. Sinen JU etn)a«— , to incite any
one to a thing. 2) to biing to mind by a slight
mention or remote al'iision,tohinL | XngCteg^
trr9{afen/a$ mentioned before.
^ItregUna ^ f. i) inciution , stimulation,
incitemeut. 2) the act of mentioning sliahty,
of hinting. SBtinge Ceine grage fiber ®en^Hs
batfeit in— / siii not questions of jurisdiction;
er bro^te biefe TCngelegenJeit bet bem SKiniller
roicbctjolt in — . he repeatedly reminded the
minister, or put uim in mind , of this concern.
WXXtxhtXif tr. v.tr. 1) lo bednto rub. 2) to
impart by tubbing. 3) to add by rubbing.
^Itteidjem , y. tr. [in metallurgy] to purify or
enrich ores by fusion.
Sfnrcifen^ [from ^tH] y intr. [u.w.ffwJ to
begin to lime.
«nrei{)eit / I. y. tr. l) to file on a strini: , to
string [pearls &c]. V. also «uf«ibe«. fig.j^axt
an laffen jicfe e^icte golgerungen —, fiom this
may be deduced many inferences. 2) to sew to
slightly, to baste on. @ine SJonnette — , [a aci-
tcrai] lo lace on a bonnet . ll. y. r. pc^ — , to rank
with.
i^nrci^nabcl,/ [pi. -n] a needle used for
filing or stringing dncd fruit ijc. on a string.
^Inremcn, V.Xnrainen*
iilXXCi^CXt^ ir. y. tr. 1) to begin to tear. 2) to
take oir, lo break in upon. 3) to chalk out, to
sketch, to draw. 4) [among ehair-uaker»] to maik
with au awl.
iimtX^tX, m. l-^,pi.-] 1) one that begins
to tear or to break in upon. 2) [among goldsuiiths]
a scraper.
STltreitcn , ir. I. y. intr. [u. w. ittfn] 1) to come
near on horseback , to ride near ; [also with font*
Htfn] dx tam an bie J^trc^e andecttten/ he rode
up to thechuich. 2) to ride against. II. y. ir,
1) @in |)ff rb — / to ride a horse for the first time,
to break a horse. 2) bitten—, to ride up to any
one; fcine ^(^wabron ritt mut^ia gegen ben
gcinb on^ his troop couiageously charged the
enemy.
Snrcij , m. [-99,^1. -e] incitement , motive,
impulse, [Americ.jstimulus. 5Die Ciebe jum ®elbe
tft ein mdt^tigec — juifc, the love of money is
a powerful incentive to ijc.
Sltiretjeit^ y. tr. to move lo action by im-
pulse or inilueace, to incite, to sUiiiulate. (Stnen
)Um fi30fen -^, to entice any one to ewiA , to en-
tice any.oneto do evil , to instigate any one to
do evil ; jte bot aUe Mn|le ber ©efaUfu^^t auf,
i^n inx Siebe anauvei^en , she made nse of all
her coquettish arts, to kindle in him the flame
of love; (gincn ^u einem JBerbrecfien— , to abet
any one; eine ^erfon. bie eine anbere au einem
S^ecbre^en anteiit, abettor.
^ttteijUlig,/ O the act of Inciting, inci-
Ution, incitement. 2) V. Ttnrcis*
Xnretiltngdmittel/rt. incentive, provo-
cati\e, stimulant
$(ntfnnClt/ ir. [with some authors reg.] I.
y. intr. [u.w. fetjnand fommm] 1) to advance or to
approach running. "Kngerannt f ommen/ to come
running ; gegen Sinen — , to run a lilt at any
one, [to set out from the barrier at a race] to start.
2) to run against, lo begin lo run. Fig. ^ i|l
f4)3tt an^Xannt, [ironically] he met with a fine
recention ; (tbel — , to meet with an ill reception
or ill sncxress. II. y. tr. 1) to rush upon , to as-
sail. jDte ein [or auf ein] SRubel ^^iilfd^e anren*
nfnben Scigbt^Unbe/ [among hunters] running riot.
2; to lun any one against [a wall ^c].
^nnd)te ,/ |>/. -n] v. ^Cnrit^ttift^*
§(ltrid)tcn / y. tr. to prepare or fit for use,
to dress , [etipecially] to dress or serve up dinner.
2)ie gifci^e — , to dress fish ; bad ^^Otj— , [among
carpenters] to dress timber; bad ^UpfeC [In metal-
Inrgy] to prepare the copper for liquation* Fig.
to cause, to produce. Utipetl — , lo do mischief;
&te ^aben ba tttoa^ &^6nti anqexid^Utf you
have made a piecious piece of work of it.
2Cni:i(^t«»!un|l,/ the act of dressing or
serving up a dinner. — I5ffe(, m. [alargespoonl
a ladle. — fdJjdffeC, /. [a broad open vessel,
Qsed for serving up meat and varioaa kinds of food at
table] a dish. — ti\di, ^^' i^ table on which ateat
is prepared for use] the dresser, a side- board.
^nnc^ter^ m. [-<//?/.-] l) one who dresses,
dresser. 2) [a large spoou used jn k4tch«ns] a ladle.
mxidjtnxta ,f. l) the act of dressing or fit-
ting for use. 2) [in horology] detents.
§(nriecf)«t, ir. y. tr. 1) to smell at. gine
S9(tttne — /to smell at a flower. 2) to perceive
by smelling, to know by the smell. 2Ran 1?iecbt
it)ni ben SBSetn an , one can perceive the smell
of wine on him, one can smell that he has been
drinking. 3) to emit a smell. 3>iefe @peife ^c.
tiec^t mid) fe^t gut an^ this dish ifc. has a very
agreeable or savorous smelL
^lltringef It , y. tr. to fasten by small rings.
?(ltrmge)t, y. tr. i) to fasten by rings. 2)
to furnish with rings, to ring. II. ir. y. intr.
lo struggle for. Qx t)at mutjig aegen fein b?s
fe« SJcfticffal an^erungen/ he boldly struggled
against his evil iorlunc. V. 9lttfAmi)fcn*
5(nrinnen / ir. y. intr. [u. w. U^n] l) to nm
near [said of aoids]. 2) torun against [said of fluid*].
^tlXXitt , m. r-e« . pi. -el 1) to approach on
horseback. 2) the first trial of riding. 3) [for-
merly! the whole equipment, accoutrements of a
cavalier.
r ,
^nri^ett , y. tr. l) to nwil^e a little scratch in
a thing. 2) to mark by scratches.
StnroSeit/ I. y. intr. l) [u. w. ffi^it and chiefly
In the past part, of roffcn] to approach rolling. tBtt
fa^en bie Sawine anaecoUt fommen, we saw the
avalanche coming rolling on ; XOix \pxa(^tti eben
von if^m, aU ey [in feiner jiutftbe] antoOre or an^
aeroSt tarn, we were just speaking of him, when
he drove up in his carriage. 2) to roll against,
n. y. tr. 1) to cause lo rolTagatnst. 2) [am. hunt.]
iDie «g>unbe roden hai SS)tlb an, thehoimds open
at the game, without pursuing itOOQlC
1* O
iz
m
jifttrofteit/ f. fnfr. [n.w.f'con] 1) to nirt on.
^et fRin^ ift anbie @tanaf an^erojlet, the ring
is rusted fast on to the pole. 2) to begin to rust.
jDtffe ^lin^e ift etxoai an^evoftet, this blade is
a little touched by the rust.
STlttOt^eftt p v. tr. [among dyers, earpentert ^c]
to mark with red chalk.
^ntO^Cn / %^. tr. to bespatter or sprinkle with
snot. •
$[nrUCf|ig , 3f|trud)tig, adj. and « Jp. not re-
putable, not in esteem, not honourable, noto-
rious , ill-famed. — C ®efeUf(^aft, disreputable
company.
5(lirud)fgfcft,/. disreputation, ^rantof good
name or re|mtation , ill name.
^Utiicf Clt / I. V. intr. [u. w. feun] to approach,
to draw near or nigh. JDcr gcinb xMi an, the
enemy advances, a|>proaches. /*V;f.jDie3f it rucEt
on, time approaches; bec^agrOctt an, the day
approaches or draws on. II. ^'. tr. Xo brin^ or to
move near to. fRMtn @ie ben Stifc^) nd|er an
bie ^S3anC on, push the table nearer to the benob.
Sfimibern, I. v. intr. [u. w. itx^n, aUo with
f ommen ] 1) to approach by means of rowing.
2(nbQ«Ufei; — , to row ashore; onboS^c^)ijf-— ,
to row aboard ; [Heatenn] ongcrubctt! give way !
2) [in Beamau's language] to row against. II. v. tr.
$Dq6 ^^\^ on bod Canb —, to row the boat
ashore.
Stnruf / m. ['i&fpl. -e] 1) theact of calling
or appealing to. ^t6 er ouf ben— ber @(^)itbn?ad)e
nic^t fie^en blieb , f(?)oS (le i^c ®fwe^r ouf iljn
Ob, not siauding when challenged, the sentry
6red ou him. 2) [inlaw] an action upon appeal.
S(nrufeil/ n. [-«] V.^nrufandTCnirufung.
^nnifert , ir. v. tr. 1> to call to. JDif (Sc^ilb*
wat^en ftatjen Scfe^l/ nod) 10 Uf)r bie Scute on«
jurufen , the sentries have ordres to challenge
people after ten o'clock. 2) to call, to invoke or
appeal to. C^inen urn €5(i)U^ — , to call upon
any one for ]>rotection ; loft un6 ®ott in ber
©procfee feiner Jtircfte — , Ictds call on God in
the ^roice of his church ; oUc ®6ttei: onrufcnb,
bicbroben ^errfc^en, imploring all the gods lliat
reign above; ii rufe obet ®ott on jam ^eugen
[2^. Cor. 1.], I call God for a record; ctn ^5(^erc8
®ericl^t — , to appeal.
9(nrufer /«.[-«, p/. -] 1) one that calls to,
invokes or appeals. 2} [in law, one who removes a
cause from a lower to a higher tribunal] appellant.
^Tlirufung / /. 1) the act of calling to. 2)
invocation \ [in law) appeal.
^CnrufungStfoett^t, n. court of appeals.
— tot ^ , m. a judge of a court of appeals.
S(tt)rui)ntcn ^ v. tr. to praise , to speak in fa-
vour of , to commend.
iiXiX'\x\)XZn f V. tr. 1) to feel with the hand,
to handle, to touch. /V^. -Den QUtcn S'lflmci^
eineS TCnbern — / to hurt the reputation of an-
other. 2) Fi?i^ [In law] to mention. 3) to mii by
stirring. Q)?6rtet — , to mix or plash mortar^
ong^ecu^rte gorben , water colours.
S(ltrut)runfl,/. 1) touching, handling. 2)
mixing.
^Xt^ / \ahhrev. and instead of an ba6] fBii
— Snbe , to the very end ; biS — Jlnie, up to
one''s knee.
Jlnfabeflt/ j'. tr. to cut roughly.
S'infarfeit, I. u. tr. to lay hold of, to seite.
II. i'. r. f pdj) — , to fill, to glut, to eat one^s fill.
Sdlfaen , v. tr. l) to sow [a fieW]. 2) [among
tanners and furriers] to sprinkle with meal [a hide
or akia].
(InfClgC f/. 1) the act of making known, nott-
ITnf
fication , intimation fwithont a plvraJl. t^le — f>t{
etnem CReid^tOge, proposition, matter submit-
ted for the deliberation of the diet. 2) an errand,
a message.
2Cnf09f2etteI, m. a bill notifying some-
thing.
^nfageit ^ »>. tr. l) to bring word, to notify.
2) to announce , to publish , to proclaim. (Sine
SBerfommlung — , to call a meeting; etn Gd^ou?
fpiel — , to give out a play ; gu Statf^i — , to
summon to a council ; jut XBa4e — , to warn
for guard ; ftd^ — loffen f to send in or up one's
name ; fog on ! speak !
^(nfdgCtt/ f. tr. to begin to saw.
$(nfCtgCt/ m. [•'^/pi'-] messenger, summoner.
^nfamme(tt , 1. 1^. tr. to gather, to accumu-
late , to collect together. II. t'. r. jicb — / to col-
lect, to increase, to gather, ^te SBoK^n fom«
meln jtcb im SBeflen on , the clouds are gather-
ing in the west.
§(nf&$t0 / adj. and adv. having gained a per-
manent residence or inhabitancy, domiciled, do-
miciliated. &i ifl ^ier— , er ^ot |i(6 ^ier -— ge*
mod)t , he is domiciled or has settled himself
here.
^nfa^igfeit,/. a state of being domiciled.
iln\ai} p m. [-e«, pi. -f06e] 1) the act of put-
ting or setting to or near. 2) mode of bringing
one thing near another; [in music] the melhoa
of placing the mouth to a wind-instrument so as
to produce tone, and the power of producing a
tone, ©iefer gl5tenfpif ler <)ot einen oortreffti*
Aen — , this (iuleplajer has an excellent embou-
chure. 3) Fig. a) a disposition, inclination, pro-
pensity. — jut SKrfiumerei , disposition to re-
verie. (5r J)ot einen — ton SBofferfud^t, he has
a disposition to dropsy, b^ rate [in an account].
4) a thing put or set to. aj the mouth-piece of
a wind-insirumenL b") [a sea term] the headpiece
of the stem, c) a tube of metal adjoined to a horn
or trumpet [to raise or lower the tone]. J) [in gun-
nery] the reinforce, e) [in anatomy] JDet — tinti
Jtnod)en«, epiphysis, cpiphysy. /) [in botany,
an excrescence from the theca of the musci] apophysis.
^nfO^'9r5fe, f. [in mathematics , an infini-
tely small quantity] a differential. — te^nung,
f. [in matfaemat^s] a differential calculus or me-
thod.
^nfaUem / p. tr. to sour a little [a piece of
dough]. V. (Sinfaucrn.
t AnfaUfen , j*. r. pc^ — , to drink to the fill ot
to get drunk.
9(ttfClUACIt / [commonly] ir. I. t^. tr. to begin
to suck. Jl. t^. r. (id) — , 1) to fill with sucking.
2) to fasten by sucking. S>er SSluttget t)at ft(^
Ongefougt, the leech has uken.
^nfdufe(n / t*. tr. to blow or breathe gently
upon [said of any ca|m and soft wind , and figuratively
of other things].
«WfClUfcit^ t*' intr. to come near, to approach
roaiing, blustering or boisterously. 2)te2>Ctip«
pen ^telten^tanb, obwolbte Jtugefn Don otten
€5f iten ongefault f omen, the troops stood their
ground, in spite of the balls which came whist-
ling round them ; et (otti, n>te bft @turmn)tnb,
an^efoudt, became rattling on like a hurricane.
8(nf(l)a6cn, f. tr. l) to begin to acrapc. 2)
10 ada to by scraping.
zin^d)(id}tVXl ^ p. tr. [in contempt] to buy.
5tnfcf)affcn / »'. tr. I. reg. to provide, to pro-
cure, [in commerce] to remit, 830ttdt^<( — , to buy
provisions; fl(^ ^leiber — , to furnish one'sself
with clothes ; er ntu$ (ic^ @tiefe( unb @cI)U^e
felbfl — , he must find himself iu boots and shoes*
Httf
IT. ir. to create with, to create in. Xn^t^^^tn^
inborn, innate, i\^tive. jDod ^nfcftoffen , 1) the
act of providing or making provision. 2) the act
of creating witn or in.
^nf(^affcr , m. [-«, ^/--] l) provider, pur-
veyor, provisor , furnisher. 2) (in commerce] re-
milter.
$(nfci)affUltg //. provision, [ineommerce] re-
mitunce.
S(ltfcf|dften / V. tr. 1) toprovide with a shaft,
stock , handle or leg. Qin ®en>e^ — , to stock
a gun ; ein ^aat ©tiefel — , to put new legs to
a pair of boots. 2) [among carpenters] to nail the
joists to the sleepers.
Sfnfc^&reit , i'. tr. to begin to peel or pare
[an apple].
^(nfcfialmett, v. 2Cnlofc^cn.
STnfdjanjen , v. tr. [in mining] to dispose all
for working.
^nfc^Cltett / V. intr. [fn mining] to unite in one
lode.
Allfdjirfeit , v. tr. to mb or touch lightly in
passing, to graze.
^nfcfjanreit / »-. tr. l) to begin to scrap«» 2)
to draw near by raking or scraping.
^Itfcf)auen ^ ^ . tr. l) to direct the eves to an
object; to look at. 2) to. view. Fig. a) to con-
template [in theol.]. ;Dad7(nfd|)auen®otCe6in ie<
ncm Seben , the intuitive vision of God. b) to
perceive bv the mind [in philosophy]. @inc on^
fct)Ouenbe ferfenntnip, an intuitive kuov^letlgc;
ber eine onfcbauenbe ^rfenntnif oUec 2>inde
^Ot , wbo sees all things intuitively.
^nfcf)aucn«tt)ertl)/ 5(nfcf)auenfn)urbig.
adj. and ad^'. that which is worth of being looked
at or conlemplated.
^(nfcf)auer/ m. [-S, pi. -] a looker on.
5(nfct)aufcrit/ i'.tr. to throw against by means
of a sliovel, to sbovel up.
$(nfcf)auf Crn ^ I. u. intr. 1) to begin to swing.
2) to strike against any tiling by moving up and
down. II. y. tr. to cause to strike against hr
swinging or moving up and down.
^nfcf)auficf), l.adj. l) that which maybe
viewed , visible, evident. @tnem ettPOfi — WO*
djen, to give any one a clear idea of a thing. 2)
Fig. — onfcbournb, V, «(nfc6aue|i» U. adv. 1) vi-
sibly. 2) Fig. intuitively.
^nfc^aumcrt/ v. intr. [u. w. fepnl to foam or
froth against any thing. Fig. (&x fcb^umt %t%tn
feine SBonbe [3eirc(n] on, he foams against his
fetters.
Anfcf)aimng , /. \) tlie act of looking at
anv thing, view, ^tefec Stetfenbe bat und baft
WefuUot feiner —en unb@rlebn((Te imSKorgen^
lonbe mirgetfacilt, this traveller has communi-
cated to us the result of all he saw and ex^>eri-
enccd in the East. 2) Fig. a) contemplation^ me-
ditation. ^) intuition^ perception.
7Cnf(^)fluun9fi«oerm50en, n. povrcr of
intuition , intuitive power. — TO e r t (f / — X6 fi X*
bi(^, adj. V. Vnfcbatteitdwcrr^.
^(nfcfjecrcn / v. 2Cnfc^eren»
Anfrfjeilt/ m. [-eS, ^/.-] 1) external show,
appearance. @ein JBetrogen ()ot einen — oon
Stttgenb, his conduct has an appearance of vir-
tue ; ber — ber ®ro{mutb / semblance of ge-
nerosity ; mit einem— e oon greunbf<f»aft, with
ashowoffricndbhip; nocf) bem~e urt^eilm^ lo
judge by appearances. 2) probability, likel ihocvd,
appeaiance. S6 ift oUer — bojU, there is everv
appearance of itioUcm — e noA/ i^ ^ liluelv-
^itized by L:iOOQlC
m
^Itfcheilteit/ *>. I. u. tr. to shine upon. Sfcie
0onne f^eint 6inen an^ i}i<vsun shines upon
one. II. f. intr. Jug. to ha\c the appearance of,
10 appear [commonly as a part, of the present tense].
(Sine — be (3tfaf^X , an apparent danger.
$(nfcf)Cin(tcf) ^ I. aJj. apparent, seeming. II.
odi'. appatcnijj', seemingly , in appearance,
^infci)CinUltg ^ f-i) the act of shining upon.
2) y. ^xiiMin.
$(nf(hellett , y. tr. to ring at, to ring the hell
at anj place.
tlttjli)CTCfJ'. [pi. -n] [among weavers] the waq).
1. SfnfdjetCn, »'. tr. l) [am. weavers] to warp.
2) [am. rope-makers] 6in SaU -*-, to vraqj a rope.
2. $(nfd)0tCIt / i>. 1^. tr. to begin to shear , to
shear a htUe.
5ritfd)erpfa^I^ m. [-C«,p/.-pfa^lc] [among
rope-oiaker»] waiping-prst. QlXi gCOf Ct Cifcmet
|wi!en an cinem - e , bun^ xotldi^tn bic ^eboU
fcm fasten, -warping-hook.
Sf nf(^ld)tClt / ^'. «r. to put in layers at the side
of a thing.
5f(nfcf)irfcn , u.r.\i^^, to make one's self
read > , to get ready , to prepare. (Sr fcf)ictt ficft
2U cincr langen-S^cifC an, he is preparing for a
long voyage; eS fc^itftfldft 2CUeS bajU an, every
thing seems disposed for it ; et f(^ictt{tc() glttba^
lU an , he goes the right way to work.
$(nfc^ic6cn ^ »>. I. ^. tr. to shove towards or
against any thing. QintxiZi^d) an bicSBanb—,
to shove a' table against the wall. II. t'. intr. 1)
to beoili (O push [especially in playing at nine-pins].
3<fe f*i<t)e an, I bowl firit. 2) Fig. * and $ 2Cn*
gcfc^oben tommcn, to approach hastily or hur-
riedly , to push one's way forward.
2Chf4iebetif 4, m. a table, that may be
lengthened.
Knfcf)ie6er/ m. [-«,;?/.-] l) one that shove*
one thin^ against an another, [in playing atuine-
piiw] he that bowls first. 2) a thing that is sho> ed
aga inst [viz. a piece used for lengthening a table].
infd)lflen/ v. v. to squint at, to look as-
kance at or upon.
^nfdjieiten, V. aSeft^ienen.
^nfd)te^en/ i>.I. u. tr. l) to wound by shoot-
ing, [am. hunt.] V.3infd)n)eificn. Fi^. I and 1 2Cn»
fief<toffrn fe^n, lo be in love, to he smitten, to
he ii|»sy , lo have a little touch of folly. 2) @in
@etO(^r — , to Gre a gun for the Hist time, to
handsel a gun; ba« neue 3a<)r — , to usher in
the new >car by firing. 3) [am. workmen] lo join
to, to sfioot. 2)cn TUttmti an ben Slocf—, [am.
tailors] to scvr I he sleeve to the coat ; ein S3rob
an ba^ anbete — , [am. bakers] to put one loaf
war to the other in the oven. 4) lam. printers]
to print to. II. »/. intr 1) to bcginshooting. 8Q5cr
f<^ left an? who shoots tlrst? 2) to shoot against.
3} L». w. fc^nj Xngcfc^olTen fommen, to approach
jwifUy, to rush on. iDa^SBaffct fd)iegt an, the
water shoots forth. 4) to run or rush against. 5)
[in Hiimistry] to crystallize. ^ttaUt f^tepcn JU
Jhri^att^n an, metals shoot into crystals; bet
Sittiol fi^ifgt lcid)t an, »cnn tx feu^t wirb, vi-
triol is apt to spioutwith moisture; bad — bet
Balie, crysialliitaliou of salt.
Xnf^ief'feffel, ra. lamone sugar refiners]
the filler. — pinfel,i7i. a brush used by gil-
ders.
Sdtfd^tffett* y* intr. [u. w. feijn andsomeUmcs
with f etntttcii] 1; to approach with a ship. QCn bad
Jonb— , to bear in with the land ; an einc 3nfel
— , ta touch aian island ; wit fd^iff ten JU SalaiS
ao, we landed at Calais. 2) to strike a gainst a rock
^. with a Uiip i on Qau^Hntt — / to ground on
sands. 3) to bring in a ship. C^tne ^^ifftlas
bURQ ® tifcffliltet — , to land a cargo of dry goods.
^nf(t)t(ben/ v.tr. [in gardening] to scutcheon-
graft.
S(nfcf)immcrn/ t^. intr. [u. w. feunlto begin
to grow mouldy.
$lnfcf)immem , u. intr. to glimmer or shine
faintly upon.
^nfc^tm^^fen^ i^.tr. to address with reproach-
ful language, to abuse.
S(nfd)itrcn , t^. tr. to put on the furniture of
a horse for draught, ^fetbe — , to harness horses.
?(nfc^fag / m. [-e« , pi. -MlfiQe] l) the act-
of striking against something , or of applying
one thing to another [without a plural]. — an fine
©Ibrte, a striking upon a bell ; bet — einet Dts
gel, stopofanorgan^ bet — betSBetlenirttt (leiie
^(ippen ofcer ^fiflfitl, surf; eineglinte im — c
fatten, to present a musket, to level a musket,
to take aim at with a musket ; im — e fepn or lies
gen, to have in one's eye, to aim at, to have
pointed at. Fig. Sin «|>aud im — e, a house put
up for sale. 2) the thing, which is to be applied
lo another, as the butt-end of a gun; a paper
written or printed and posted in some public
place, advertising something, an advertisement
or hand-bill posted up. 3) Fig. a") calculation,
computation , estimation, >'aluation. Xnfc^ldge
flbct bie Jtoften cineS ju etbouenben »&aufe« ma^
djien, to calculate, to compute the expenses of a
house to be build; in — btingen , to take into
account [in estimates], to consider. 3ett Unb ^0^
fttn foUten babei in— flebrac^t wetben, time and
expense ought to be considered. &) a design
formed agamsl another, plot, contrivance. jDet
0el)eime — , machination ; einen — ma4)en, to
contrive; einen — aufSinen ma(f)en, topracfJse
onoruponanvone;fiemacf)tcn^nfd)ld0eaufmein
JBerbetben, they plotted my ruin. 4) the thing
that strikes against another, and the place it
touches in striking, as [in mills] the mill-clack,
mill-clapper; [am. print. = 3mmbamen] leather-
strap or thing that catches the frame when it is
opened; [among Joiners] rabbet of the frame of a
window or door ; [am. tailors] a thread used for
basting the linings loosely on the cloth. 5} a
kind of play among children , tig or tag.
^nfc^tagsfaben, m. [am. tan. and semps-
tresses] a thread used for basting. — g e 1 1 e I, m.
an advertisement or hand-bill posted up.
$lnfd)ragett, iV. 1. 1^. tr. l) to strike against
something, ^ie SSdttme — , [among foresters] lo
blaze trees; bad ®e»e^r — , to apply a gun lo
the cheek, to level or present a musket [in this sense
commonly as a verb intrans.]. ^d^lagt an I [with sol-
diers ] present! 2) to fasten to by striking, to
fasten on, to nail on. 6ine S5ef onntmac^ung — ,
to post up an advertisement; einen ^omSbten^
jettel — , to set a play [bill] on a post, a wall ^'c;
ein ®d)Io$ an eine Zf^Hx — , to nail a lock on a
door^ ein ©egel — , [in seamen's lang.] lo bend a
sail lo iu yard. Fig. Q^in •|>aud — , to advertise
the proposed sale of a house, to put up a house
for sale. 3) [am. workmen ^c] @tnen 2lCtme( ^'c.
— , [among tailors and sempstresses] lO baste on a
sleeve ifc. ; bie ^(id)et — , [among clothiers] to
hook cloth on a tenter, to tenter cloth; ein
^au — - , [in seamen's language] to splice a rope ;
einen fflfOCB — , to seize a block; [in husbandry]
SDieSBienen f^lagenSungean, the bees deposit
thtireggs in the cells. 4) to produce by striking,
geuer — , to strike fire; einen Son auf einem
gliigel — , to strike a tone on a piano-forte; bie
U^t fcf)l^at bie ^tunben an, the clock strikes the
houis. 5) Fig. to estimate, to rate, to value.
Xa€ ifl iUf)04 aridefd)la0en/ ibatis taxed, rated
too higbL
m
^
n. u. intr. 1) lo begin to strike. 2) to strike
against something. Vn b(e ©lotte — , to stdke
the bell. S)te SBetten fd^lagen an bie J^flen an^
the waves lash the shores; bie SBeUen f(IS)(Ugea
an bie®eite bed ©cbiffeS an, the waves dashed
against the side of the ship. 3) to give a sound.
>Dte«&unbe fd^lagenajt, [among hunt.] the hounds
challenge; bteBSgel fd()(a0en an, the birds sing.
4) to begin to spoil [said of fruit]. 5) Fig. to pro-
duce the effect desired or intended, to take efiect.
$>U an9en)anbtena)2tttelf<((uden an, the means
employed proved efi'cctuai ; faute ^Cbe ^d^l&%t
am beften in SBeinbetgen an, putrid ejrih lakes
best in vineyards ; (Sffen Unb Sttinfen [(^iS^t ^Ut
bet i^m an, eating and drinking takes well with
him ; ed will nid)t€ mt^x bet if)m^, he is past
mending.
^nfc^fagen , n. f.«] [= bie ^ewedundbej bfe
5Jiilffbeft»uIen^enSBa(^erl] ripple.
^nfd)ragcr, m. [«,;»/.-] l)hethatstrikesi
2) a thing tfiai strikes ; [small pieces of loose wood
in certain instruments of music] jacks. 3) Fig. pro-
jector , speculator.
^nfcf)Idaig/ [commonly llnfcblfifllfcb/ «(ttfd&ag»
U(b] adj. and adi*. designing, scheming, inven-
tive. @t tat einen —en Jtopf , he is fruitful in
expedients.
^nfcf|Iammcn , v. ^Cnfc^lemmen.
5(nfc^f Cic^CIt / ir. I. V. intr. [u. w. ffDn/ com-
monly w. fommen] to come on or approach slowly
and secretly, to creep or steal near. II. v. r. pd^ — ,
to creep or sneak up to. Fig. SDiefet Jeblet t^i
ft(^ bet mit fo anaefc^Iid)en/ 1 got this habit by
degrees, this fault stole on mejnsensibly.
1. ^(nfdjfeifen / [from f<bteifen] />. v. tr. i) to
begin to grind or polish. 2) lo produce by grind*-
ing or sharpening. @ine &Tpi^t — ,10 grind to
a point.
2. ^nfcf)teifen/ [from fcbreifeni »'. tr. n to
carry upon a sledge, to bring on a sledge. 2) to
fasten to by means of a slip-knot.
^nfc^femmen / f. ^ .r. pd^ — , to collect, to
fill, to choke up by the alluvion of mud. II. u.
tr. 1) to increase by the alluvion. of mud. 2} to
fill with mud.
^nfcfjfcnbcrit, u. intr. [u. w. fetjtt and with
fommen] to come near or to approach saunteringt
^nfC^Icnfcnt ^ v. tr. to throw at, lo splash
at. V. ^nfcbUubetn.
^nfc^(Cppctt/ V. tr. to drag to a places.
Anfcf)[eubertt / I. v. tr. to fling at oragainst.
@t f(f)Ieuberte einen ®tein an ba« genjlet an,
he flung a stone at the window. II. v. intr.[n. w.
feon] to be flung or thrown with violence at or
against. !Det SSSagen fiel um unb xoxx f(^leubet«
ten an einen S3aum an [orwurben m e<ncrtQ3aum
an0cf(bleu(er^] / the carriage upset and we were
thrown against a tree.
S(ltf(f)(icf)ten / V. tr. i\ to lay up smooth and
e\'en against a wall ^'c. 2} [am.. weavers] to spread
over [the warp] with weaver's starch.
II S(nfrf)(idcn , u. intr. [u. w. fetjn] V. aCnft^ldm*
men*
^nfc^Iiefieit , i>. r. v. tr. to fasten lo with a
lock. Fig. hit angefdhlolfene ©d)tift, the an-
nexed writing. II. v. r. jic^) — , to attach one's self
to, to join. @ic^ m 2(nbete — , to join others;
Jtc^) eng an Sinen — , to unite one's self with any
one in close connection , to join with any one
closely. III. V. intr. to fit close, to close, to shut.
)Det£Roce f4(tept ya fe^t an, \6)\it^t md()t genug
an , that coat sits .too close , does not sit clo&c
enough ; angefc()lo|Ten I [word of command with ca-
valry] draw closer ! xt^ti angefc^)loffen I close to
the right; — [la e«tuitath»a], to sitcftosel/, lo
u
Ux^
litre a firm scat
^ItfcbKltgftt , fr. I. V. tr. to faftteB to with a
ooote. U. f'. r. fu^ — , to join one's self dotel/
with tpy ooe.
^nfd^ft^ett/ V. tr. to make a small slit or split
in a tning.
5f(nf(f)fofien, Strifcf^roffeit, u, imp. to hail
against. (2^6 f((loflet an bie gender an/ the hail
beats against the windows.
«llfd)ruf , m. [-ffe« , p/. -f«iaffe] 1) ihe act
of fastening to by a lock. Fig. the adding by
indosure. 2) thething added or enclosed. jDurd^
ben — or aud bem — e ^c, by^theindosare^c
^Itfc^maC^ten , »'. tr. to look at in a lan-
gnifthing manner.
^nfc^maUCf)en * u. tr. l) lo becin to smoke.
2) to blow the smoke of tobacco $c. against.
Sinf(f)maU(^Ung , / the act of blowing the
smoke against any thing.
55rnfcl)mcrfett, v. tr. to perceive by the pk-
late, lo usie. Fig. 2)ic ^unbe fd^mccfen an, the
dogs sceot [the game].
^nfc^meiC^cftt, 1. 1*. tr, to persuade by flat-
tering. II. ^. r. fic^ — ^ to insintsale by flaltery,
C$i4) anStnen — / to insinuate one^s sdf into a
man's favour.
t ^nflC^meigen/ ir.l. vUntr. 1) to fling ©r throw
at, 2) to begin lo cast or throw. If. u. tr. to move
by flinging or throwing against a thing. ^enSSaS
an tie S^anb — ^ to ihrow or fling the bail against
the wall. 2) [uld of fliet l^c] to void excrement
against a wall SfC.
^nfd^mefjett^ I. y. tr, l) to begin to melt
or smelt. 2Jto fasten to by melting or smelting.
11. ir. u. intr. [u. w. fcpn] 1) to begm lo meh, lo
become licprid. 2) to adhere by melting.
^nfd)mettem , I. t^./ntr. [n, w. Um to strike
or knock against with violence. 11. (^. tr. to dash
against. 6{nf n &ttin an bte IBanb —, to throw
a stone with violence against the wall.
^nfc^mieben , u, tr. n to join or fasten to by
forging or hammering. G^in BtM (Stff n an bad
onbere — / to hammer two pieces of redhot iron
together. 2) to fasten to by fetters or with a chaia*
fbtfc^mtegen^ I. t'. tr. to bend to, to draw
near to , to join closely. Fig. ^ii SBoctt bm
SSfgtiffen — , to adapt the words to the ideas.
II. f.r. fi(^ — / lo cling to, to lie dose to. Fig.
to be obsequious, to yield to. ^td^ 3eniaobe<
Sounc — f lo comply wiih asy one''s humour, to
humour any one.
9(nfci)ttttegfant , <Ml^*.andaJi'.pliant,supple.
iln\d)mmm, »/.lr. to smear, lo daub, ©icft
eine ®albe — , to smear one's sdf with a salve.
Fig. a\ to paint coarsely, to daub. &} to add to
by scribbling, c) to press or force upon. ftSinem
ttXOat -^, to put a trick upon any one, to cheat
any one mlo a thing; f C^infn — , to cheat, to
impose upon, to lake any one in. </) to adulterate
[wine Ifc.J.
^nfdjtninfett, t^. tr, to deck with anifidal
colours, lo paint [the face] , to rouge.
^nfcf^mt^ett , ^. tr. l) lostriiMs with a whip-
lash (boraes]. |i 2) to besmear a liltlc.
^nfcl)inotten, v, tr. to pout at or upon.
lffltfrf)morett / 1^. iiur, [u. w. Um to begin to
Slew.
^itfcfjmiirfen, V. ed^mfirfen^
9rttf(t)mun2e(n^ •', tr. dincn— , to smile
and fawn upon any one.
^nfd)mtf$ett, ¥. tr. to son, to bsdaab, to
daub over.
Sbtf
^d^nhMttf V. tr. to peck at.
Httfc^ltaDett/ y. tr, to fasten with a bnckle,
Co buckle on. Fig, \ and students* cant. €^i(^
etwad — / to get or obtain, to get hold of some-
thing.
^tlfdynafjett/ v. tr. to make a signal to by
smacking.
^nfe^narrf^eit , v, tr. l) to snore at. 2) Fig.
to snail at, to growl at.
t ^nf(l)narcf)cr , m. [-« , pi, -] snap-shon.
^nfd)ttattcrn, v.tr. to address chattering.
Ilnfd)nau6cn , L f. mtr. [u. w. fcDnand Com*
men] to approach or come on breathing hard, to
near pufbng and blowing. II. v. tr. to assail with
angry and menacing words. C^tntn — /to snub
any oqe.
^nfd)naufm, Slnfc^nattjcit, v.3CnMnau»
ben/QCnfa(ten«
^itfd)ncibemejfer, n. [-«/;»/.-] canriog-
knife.
^rrfc^rtClbClt/ ir. u. tr. f) to begin to cut.
Sin SSrob — / to make the first cut in a loaf.
2) lo add or fit by cutting. 3) to mark by cut-
ting. (Stxoa^ ouf bem JCerbbolje — -/ lo'hoich
or score something. Fig. tp charge in reckoning,
to charge lo account.
9lnfd)nnett/ v. imp. to snow against (S^
fi^neiet bad «^attd an / the snow drives or di ifis
against the house.
^nfc^neOen ^ 1. 1*. tr. to jerk against, to fling
quickly at. II. u. intr. 1) [a. w. ft Dn] to fly against.
2) -j^Xn^efcfeneUt tomroen/ to approach quickly.
ttnfd)n(c6ett / I. u intr. [u. w. fcvn and eont*
wettl V.Xnfd)nauben» II. «'. tr, to snub any one.
Il^nfrfjltiepellt/ s^. r. |t* — , to dress with
great care, to pay particular regard to one's dress.
^nfcfjni^pen, v. 2Cnfd&neflen»
^nfc^mtt, m. [-€«/ J»/.-e] 1) ihcacl of mak-
ing the first cut in a ining, especially the act
of nouhing a tally. Fig, the act of charging lo
account. 'Q a part cut olTfirst from the rest. JDer
— eined ii^ooed / the first cut of a loaf. 3^ the
place where any thing is begun to be cut. 4) the
opening made by culling. jDie — e auf etnem
Jterb^oUC/ thescores, notches or nicks on a tally.
iCnfcpnttt'bUct/ ». [{nmiBing] a book of
accounts. — \^txt,f* small-scissars [used ia
.glass-honses].
sfrnfc^meeln, SlnfAm'^ett, y. tr. i)tobe-
giu to carve. 2) to produce by carving. Qtim
®pt^e an bieaSletfeber— / or berS3letfebev eine
^pl^e — /to cut a pencil to a point.
Wnfdjniiffcln, v. »ef4nfi|feln»
dnfc^ttiirett / v. tr. to fasten with a lace or
cord, to lace to. C^inenStantel^intec Un.&ats
tel — /to fasten a cloak on behind the saddle.
^nfc^nUrren, y. tr. l) to purr at [.aid of
cats]. 2) to snarl at.
^nfd)06ertt ^ t^. tr. to pile against as a rick.
^nfc^6ncn, i'. r. jic^ — / to deck one's sdf
with external ornaments, to dress one's self
smartly or dashingly.
* ^nfcf)Ot)e ^ /. [pi. -en] [a small fi*h] ancho-
tj. V. earfceUe.
^nfc^rammeit/ »'. tr. l) to scratch a little.
2) to mark by scratching*
^nfd)rau6cit / t^. tr. to fasten to with screws,
to screw on. (Sin @(^lo|^an bieS^fir — , to screw
a lock on the door; Sinem bie^DaumenftWe— ^
to apply thumb-screws to any one.
Anfd^rcrfClt, u. tr. [am. hnnt.] to slarde an
animal by calling or whistling so as to make it
to
9(}tf
Slop, to stop [a aCagllre.l by frightening or start-
ling. (Stnen — ^ to frighten any o^e by one's
ap|>earance.
^nf(^rei6cn/ ir. v. tr. l) to write on [^
doorjfc.]. 2) to write down, to note down, to put
to the reckoning, to score up. Ciinem G^nKtl
auf feine 9{ed^nung —/to put to an^ one's ac
count, to charge any one with any thmg; (Sinen
ald®4ulbnet — , [in commercel to bring any one
in one's books. Fig. ®ut bei (Sintm angefii^rtei
ben fe^n/ to stand or to be in favour with any^ one;
er tfl f<^(e(i)t or ilbel bet mtr angefc^rtebei, I
have no good opinion of him, I do not like him.
^nfcf^reiben, n. [-e] i) ihc act of writing
on or aowu [without a plural]. 2) a letter, a writta
message , especially a letter addressed bj au-
thorities lo persons under their control.
^nfcf^reiber * m. [-«, pi. -] he that writes
down , he that keeps the reckoning.
iin\d}X€ibetaf€i , /. [pi. -nl 1) a table to
write upon. 2) memorandum book, anote-booL
^nfc^reien, p. tr. l) to cry to, to call oat
to. Q^inen um »&filfe — / to crjr out to auj one
for help; ein ®<biff — /to hail a ship. 2) lo
Proclaim, tocry thelieginningof anythmg. Sin
'Aa^n — / [among hunters] to halloo.
dnfd^reiteit ^ ir. v. intr. [u. w. feijn and eonn.
with fommen] to approach with long steps or
strides, to stride on.
^nfd)rOtC, /. [pL -n] [among clotWar.] the
list of doth , wale, sdvedge.
5!rnfd)rOtett , t*. tr. l) to roll on or near [a cask
Urc]. 2) to edge, lo border, [among clotiUen] lo
form the list or wale. *
SinfiArUmpf Crt , u. intr. [«u w. fsonl to begin
shrink.
5!rnfcl)u6, m. [-e«/ W.-f(%abe] 1) the first
shove or throw, the first bowl [at nlne-piml. 2) a
piece joined or added to any thing by shoving
or pushing [an additional leaf of a table ^c.].
5f(nfd)llf|ett / 1. 1^. tr. 1) to put shoes to. GtS
^aor ®ttefel — , to foot a pair of boots. Fig.
|>ffi^le — , to tip staves or piles with iron. 2) to
put shoes OP. Sinen — / to shoe or put shoes on
to any one. 11. v. r. ft(b — / to put one's shoes on.
Z^ X^aU mt(^ angef^U^et/ I have put on my
shoes.
^nfc()u[bt(:ien , v. tr. to charge . lo accuse.
®inen einer @a<6e — or befc^ulbigen or anKo*
gen/ to impute a thing to, to accuse anv one
of a thing; (Sinen eine« JDiebfta^K — orbefcftuU
btgen or anflagen/ to charge a man with theft
jfrnfc^UfbtgUna ^ / l) the act of charging
with a crime or oficnce, accusation. 2) c^barge,
accusation.
II ^nf(f^U))pen , v.w.Xjo push against. V. flii«
flo0fn/9iitf<b<e6en.
SnfrfjUppClt/J'. tr. to throw a gainst by means
of a shovd , to shovel up or against.
^ttfd)Ur,/.V.3(nrtere.
^nf'd)Ureit, %^.tr. to kindle, stir. iDaSgeUft
— ^ to trim, to stir the fire. Fig. to stir up, U)
excite.
^Itfrf^Ug , m. f-ffe* / n/. -Wfiffe] 1) the act
of wounding by shot. 2) the act of shooting
first. 2Ber bat ben — ? who has the first shot?
3) the act of approaching suddenly, rushing on
or shooting forth. JDer — beSSBaffer^/ iherush
of water. 4) [among hunters] the place where game
has been found. ^) [in chimistry] the act of crys-
talliring , and the mass or body formed by the
process of crystalliring, arslallization. 6)a rheu-
matic auack. 7) ^nfd^ilffe. grnmous milk io
m
9fRf(ify&f]|Ig ^ adj, and adt^, tabj^ct to flntions.
^nfd^Utt , / [©/. -en] 1) Ithe earth added to a
•bore or baak by the force of water, as by a corrent or
by waves] allnvion, alluvium. 2)a rigfattheowner
of the lanrl thus augmented has to the alluvial
earth.
^ttfd)ttttf In / tf. tr, to bring near to hy shak-
ing-
$fnf(^U(teit# •'. tr. to j>our or throw on or
agaiosL 3>oA wtvtiU on bieSBonb— , to heap
up roro against the wall. 2) to pour to. 3) to
fijj bj pouring or heaping up.
^nfd^n^ett/ »». «r. linwaterraUUaiidwIne»]to
nise ilie water by means of a sluice and to let it
fall on the wheels.
^nfd)n)amtnen/ v. 2Ctif(^wemmen»
^nf(i)n>angern / u.tr. to make pregnant, to
impregnate; [in cbbnUtry , to infuse particles of one
tliiiig into another, by mixing, digestion ^c] to im-
pfccnate, to satuxate.
^nfd)n)dngeninfl//. lineWnHstryl impreg-
oaiioa , saturation.
SttfC^IIKinf en , I. •*. imr. [n. w. ffDIt and com-
■only w. femmfn]^ to approach wavering.
infc^Wfttljefn, ^, mtr.lu. w. am and wHK
Ummtn] to«onie near wagging the uil, fawning
[uii of dogs]. Fig. to come on in an affected rigg-
lio;; manner.
Hnfd)tt>ait)en ^ u. w. to tack to.
^ttf(^tt>&ireit^ i>. »/. intr. lu. w. fcpn] to adhere,
to cleave to hy festering.
kp^XObxXatn, *^. inW.i) [n.w. fetjnand
(onmctt] to approach swarming, or in swarms.
2)l'> betjin to swarm [said ofbees].
?Cnfdjn)arjeit/ i^.tr. to blacken. Fifi.dmn
^, to slander or calumniate any one; einen glU
ten 9(amen — , to asperge a character.
^nfc^tDarjCr^ m. [-«,f'/.-] calumniator,
thndeicr.
^ttfci)n>a$en , u. tr. to press upon by talk-
ing, ^inem f(^tc(I)tc SBaor en ^c — or auff 4was<
\ti, to persuade, to talk any one into buying
Ul goods.
^nfd)tt>f ben / V- in1r> [n. w. fci)n and eomm. w.
(mimcn] to approach hovering or with light steps.
^(nfdhlDefefn , ^ tr. to fumigate with sul-
phur. V. €d)ivrf€(if.
Hi!fd)tt)eibert, V. 2Cnf(f>w5bcn.
${nfd)n>etf/ m. [-e«,;»/.-e]linUee making]
wirp.
7Cnf4meiffr0t)men/ m. [in lace-maklng ]
I ff ame used for warping. — r 11 C ff. [in lace-
«akios] a spool used in wurpin^.
^nf(^tt>€tfClt p v. tr, [ among laee-makers ] to
»arp.
8fnf(!jtt>eifien, u.tr. i) to weia (gin 0t(l(f
(Jifcn an bad anbcrc — / to join or weld two pie-
cti of redhot iron together. 2) [among hunters] to
wound by shot.
^nfd)WfUcn^ iV. I. u. intr. [n. w. fn>iil to
sveil. (^in angefoyiDoUrned Qbt{v^t, a swollen
face; bCT gtu^ fcpmiUt an, the ri^er swells; bie
Bogen f^weUen an, the wa\es aiise. II. reg.
9. tr. lo swelL 2)er Wc^cn f^wellt ben glu^ an,
iherain swells the river; let SSinb fd)n>fUt bie
&ge( an, the wind swells or bellies the sails j
tai^ — bet 20ne , [in music] the swell of sounds.
dnfd)h>f mm Cn ^ i^. tr. l) to float to a place,
^c ^Inf ^at vtf U< t^ot) andefd)wen:mt / the
ttrer ha » floated up a quantity of wood. 2) to
f'irm bv a current of water, to form by alluvion.
^ogefc^wemmter Boben/ alluvial soil) ax^u
Sdif
f4memmte< tfri, ftllaviat ore^
$rnfC^U)CmmUttO / y^ r» gradual washing or
carrying of earth or other substances to a shore or
bank ; the earth thus added] alluvion.
^nf(6n>emmun9<re(^t/ n. a right the
owner of the land augmented by alluvion has to
the alluvial earth.
dnfd^tOtmmCtt / 1>. v. intr. [n. w. fcpll/ also w.
lommenl to swim to, to approach swimming. Qt
f(^mamm an bad Ufer an^ er l^m an bad Ufer
Ongefcidraommen/ he swam ashore.
^nfd)n>inbe(n / %>. tr. to make a little giddy.
^tt|c^tt>tltgen / ir. V. tr. to throw against in
swinging, to swing at or against*
§rnfd)tt)llTen ^ <^. imr. [u. w. feon and frequently
with fontmen] to approach whirring.
^Itfd)tt>&bett^ u, tr. [among towers] bie gette
— ,tomaceiatewtth chalk the flesh -side of hides.
5rnfd)tt>ltng # m. [-e«] l)lhc act of swing-
ing against. 2) tnc slate of being thrown against
by swinging. '
STnfcgCrn , t^. intr. i) [u. w. fctjn and commonly
w. fommrn] to sail near, to approach sailing. 2)
to sail against. Utt tint Ganbbanf —/ to strike
a sand-bank in sailing.
8rnfrf)Cn / ir. V. tr. to direct the eyes on, to
liok at, to regard. Q^r faj i^^n mit SBo^itgefoU
ten an# he looked on him with a friendly re-
gard; er fa^Riid)tnit)Bera((tunq an, he looked
on me with scorn ; fe^en &ie mtcp ted)! an, look
at me wcU. Fig. (gr t^at TiUti, wa« cr it)m nut
an benXugen— [oratffbenj fonnte, he did every
thing he saw the other wished , he anticiiuited
all his wishes; bad ifl f(^0n aniufe^en/ this is
a fine sight ; ft«^ nUt an , mad ^c, see! look !
what ^c; man flebt i^m !etne 9lot^ an, he
docs not appear to be in want. Fig. a) to bear,
to susuin. Sdnget !ann id^ ed ni$t mit — , I
cannot slaod it any longer; id^ fann ed n>Ol
noc^ mit — /I can yet bear or sustain it, I can
vet pay thcexpcnces. 6) to regard, to mind. )Die
|)erfon — , to have respect to a person ; er jie^t
bte d^efa^r nid^t an, he docs not regard the dan-
ger, c) to consider , lo esteem [but only used in the
part, ^indefcben]. ^CnQefe^^en fei^n, to be consi-
dered ; tin angrff^enrr !D2ann, a man of conse-
quence ; ein frbc angefetiener 9){ann / a man of
great note, of high standing; ein angefel^enet
»{ir0er / a citizen of note ; bte angefe^enflen
3un9frauen unfered Sanbed/ the be>t regarded
virgins of our country ; er ift bet Sebermann
WObl angefe^en, c>'ery one likes him. €f)io con-
sider, to regard, to think. 3^ werbe ed fffr fine
grof e @^re — / 1 shall look on it as a great hon-
our; er fa^ mid^ ffir efnen TCnbern an, he took
me for another; i^ ^tt)t ii^n fur meinen greunb
an, T think him to be my friend; er ft(^tfI4
ffir einen 0ef4)t(tten SRann an, bethinks him-
self an able roan, e) 2Cuf etn>ad angefe^en [bet-
ter : aif^tUUn] fepn, to aim at. 3(1 ed barauf an^
gefet^en? is that aimed at? ed t^ aufetne*&et#
rat^ angefet^en , they have a marriage in >iew.
V. 9lbfrben* /) [rather obsolete] to look at with
displeasure , to animadvert on. 3^ XOtVht t^n
baf dr — , 1 shall reprove him for it, I shall pun-
ish him for iL
2rnfel)ett/ «. [-d] l) the act of looking at,
regard [wlUiont a plural], Qi ift bed — d nic^t
n>Ctt^ , it is not worth looking at. 2) external
appearance, look, view. 3c^ f enne ij^n Dom or tjon
•^f 1 know him by sight ; [in mineral.] bad — beC
iO^incraltcn/ the aspect of minerals; bad — ber
Oberflad)e^ aspect of the surface} bad — bed
$Brud)d/ aspect of the fracture; bad — ber r>er«
f^tebenen 2(bfonbertingd«er(dUnifre unb i^rer
<5rf(t|etnun9en , aspea of the dillerent concre-
Stitf
51
tfoni. 3) Ffg- lO eternal sliow, •pptttttio^
SDad dufere — / outward appearance, outside;
ed (at gani bad —, aid wfirbe ed tt^ntn, it has
every appearance of rain ; aUem — natt / in all
likelihood , to all appearance ; ed gewinnt ein
fcjlec^ted — , it begins to look very ill. A) consi-
deration, claim to notice or regard. •|>err 9l»n>aV
elnftXannoonfe^r gerin^em— unter if^nen, Mr.
N. was a man of very little esteem among them ;
ein ?Kann oon grofem — in bet ©efeH^'^aft/ a
man of great consequence in society ; eine obrig^
tetttid^e ^ttfon t>on grof em -— in ber Gtabt, a
magistrate of great aut hoi ily in the city ; bie 5£u<
flenb jle^t in ceinem ~ belief e, virtue is in no
request at court ; fid^ ein — geben/ to assume airs;
ergibt(i(!)ein — , he puts on airs; bor C5ott gitt
f ein — ber ^erfon, God has no respect of per-
sons, God is no respecter of persons.
S(nfc^tt(tC^ / I. adj. considerable, important,
or model atcly large [according to the subject], ^ttt
fer «^crr \)at tint — e Scfilung in Srtanb, this
gentleman has a coiisidei-ah'.c estate in Ireland;
man erwartete eine — e^dtfe bon ben Tilliitttrt,
considerable aid was expected frooilheallics; et^
ne — e ©Umme (Selbed, a considerable sum of
money ; eine — e 5Kenge 3u()0rer, a respecuble
audience; ein — er 9){ann/ a poitly man^ a good
looking man. II. adi^. considerably.
^nfe^nfic^feit, / considetableoess.
Ittnfe^Ung , /. the act of lookingat , regard
[without a plural , commonly with !«]. Fig. 3n -^,
in consideration or regard of, with respect to, as
for. 3n — feiner (abe ic6 ^'c / in reference to
him 1 have ijc. ; in — feined gleijed, in consi-
deration of his diligence. Stn. Sn 91 tt f e b U n 0/
3tt ^bficbt/ 3n <Kii<ffi<bt/ 3n ^tttatbtun^,
3n .^ i n f i <b t« 3b Vbfit^t denotes the aim, the object
In doing a thing ; in 9lttfebund/ that which induces as,
the motive for doing a thing ; In 9ttt(fB<bt/ denotes the
motive which Induces us to do a thing, only as for as it
arises from circnmstances already passed or at present
existing, and not with a view to any thing future, in
which ca«e, it would be proper to say : in J()fB(i<bt. I
did it in ^bficbt [with a view] to his being better pro-
vided for, and I procured this for him in ^CufCbUMd [on
account] of my friend's intercession. But i did it also ilt
9vtt((ft(bC [in regard] of his family. 3n QSCttadlfling
' conveys the idea of greater reflection. 3a ^etracbtung
[in consideration) of bis numerous iamlly , 1 took all
posnible pains to assist him.
t^lnfeie^en, y.tr. to bepiss, to piss at or
against.
$(nfCt(Clt / I', tr. [among hunters] to attach by
a cord or leash.
^(nfengcn , I. t*. tr. to singe a litUe. IT. v.
intr. [n. w. fei)ttl lo be singed a little. JDie JClei*
ber ffnb angefengt, the clodies are burnt a little.
^nfenf e(lt / **. tr. to fasten with a laeing-
fttring or lace.
^(nfe$6(att^ n. l-ti , pi. ^hl&tttV] [in print.]
fly-leaf.
Slnfe^Mcd)^ n. [-ed,;j/..el [in metallurgy]
an iroo-plate nsed for closing the refining fur-
nace.
^Itff ten / I. p. tr. 1) to put or set to or near.
>Den Siopf an bad ge uer —/ to put the pot near
the fire; bie gebcr — / to* put pen to paper , or
to set one's self to write , to take pen in hand ;
bad @ifen — , [in mining] to begin to work ; ben
3)linf ur — , [in fortlf.] to fix the miner. 2) to put
one thing to another. @C^rSpf!9pfe — , to ap-
ply cup])ing glasses, lo cup; jBlUtegel — , to
apply leeches ; eincn 2(prmcl — / [among tailors]
to sew a sleeve to; bfe Sabung eined ©efcfid^ed
--, (in gunn.] to ram down the charge in a gun ;
bie Sabung einer i^anone — / [in aeameu'a laag.j
»
«Kf
(artm homef bic^dfl Oil He M4^^-# t"*^
bookbinders] to glu^ the ooyers to the hooVs ; bie
fESanb — / [ a sea term ] to set up the shrouds.
F'ip;. a) to put down in reckoning, to reckon.
SDSie (aben ®te mix bad ongefe^t? «i what rate
havejou put it down to me? how much did you
charge it me ? flatt ffinf t)obt 3^r mit gebn an«
gcfe^h instead of fire you scored or charged me
ten. b) lo rale, to lax. @r ift in bet @tcucicli|h
tnit 5000 (^ben fleuerbarera SJermSgen ange*
ff ^t, his lasable property is lated at. 5000 tiorins;
er ift ju t>od!^, ju nicbct angcfeftt/ he is taxed
too high, too low. c) to settle, to fix, to ap-
point. (Stnen ^09 JU @tn?aS — , to appoint a day
for a thing. 3) to put or set in a place. (5f jlQ — ,
10 prepare vinegar ; bet gtuf \t%l ^anb an / the
river carries earth to a shore or bank 5 burc() bad
— neuen @$tof rd/ by the appositioi^of new mat-
ter.
II. V. r. fid) — t f) to sit down near any thing.
2) Fi^. a) lo fix one's self, to establish cue's re-
sidence, to settle, b') to adhere, to stick. )Dec
ZtiQU^t \id)an bem^afen an^ the dough sticks
to the dish ; ed fe^t M SSSetnflein an bad ^etn^
faf an/ tartar sticks to the wine-cask*
in. J', inlr. 1) to prepare for taking a leap, to
take a run. 2) to thrne, lo prosper, fete JtirftJ*
bdume fe^cn an, the cherry-trees set; bt^JRJu{^
fefet 9Ut an / the cow grows fat. 3) to conceive
[said of some animau]. jDte ®tute f)at an0efe|t/ the
mare is stinted. 4) to continue, to hold on. >Dad
Gtf fe^t an / [in mining] the ore continues.
dttftfeCT / [-d/ pi. -] fa sea term] driving-bolt,
drire-boit. feet— bet Jtanone, V. Ctampfer.
^nfefeUltg,/ the act of putting or setting
to or near.
STnfeufjett , j'. «r. to look at sighing.
^nJTd)l)aften/ ». [-d] the act of keeping
the countenance, of refraining from expressing
any passion by an unchanged countenance, com*
mand of temper, restraint of passions, forbear-
ance.
STttflcflt,/ [pl.'tK] 1) the act of lookingat.
©Ci — S^red »rieff d , at the sight of yourlct-
ter. 2) [siRht of something distant] prospect , view.
jDie — bid SKecred, the prospect of the sea ; bic»
fed ^QUd i)at or gtbt eitie f(i)5ne — , this house
yields a fine prospect ; 3Cn|l(6ten/ pi. sights, pro-
spects; — en Don ftonbon/ views of London ; et*
ne — Don bet €$ette, side-view. Fi(^, manner of
seeing or understanding, opinion. )^iei {ftmeine
— , that's my opinion^ biedftnbmeine*-en Don
bet 5>0litil, tOildie ifc ^ these are my views of
the policy, which ^c
Anficbtdsfelte, /. fore-part, front, —tat
f el^/. V. t<rf>eaf*
^ttftC^tig / adt^. [used only In conjonctlon with
nertett and the gen. case and more commonly with the
aeensat.] having a sight of any thing. @tned —
Werben, to see, to behold, to descry any one ; \Q$
balb bte 9tdttbet mkb or me iner — - toutben^ as
8oon as the robbers had a sight of me.
II 9f nftebef ^ /i. [ -t ] a smaU farm, landed pro-
perly , also a family
SBauergut.
ily estate. V. etamm§ut,
SlnfTcbcfet ,/ [more osnal: 9(tKlfbe(iind 2] a
colony , settlement.
^njlCbcfn # I. J'. r. fH — , to settle [ at the
month of a river «fc.]. G^ngUfc^e^utitanetlubeUen
t!d^ in SfJeU^Sngtanb an^ English Puritans colo-
nized ?Iew-£ngland. II. t*. tr. lo plant or estab-
lish a colony in, to colonize. jDie ©tied) en jie*
beUen bad filtUd^e 3tatten an, the Greeks co-
lonized the South of Italy.
^nftebe(ung , /. 1> the act of settling, eolo-
nization. 2) a colony, settlement. ^\t «tt|tebe«
5t«f
Ivmqtn bet SnaMnbet fn Snbieit/ the English
colonies or settlements in the Indies.
SnflCbcn ^ ir. t^. tr to begin lo boil some-
thing, [in metall.] ^te ^O^etaUe — / to mix a me-
tal with lead by smelting.
ShtjTcblcr, m. [-d,p/.-] a settler, colonist.
SfnjTegcllt ^ p. tr, to fasten wilh sealing wax,
to seal.
SnfTKctt / u. tr. [among fowlers] to attach to
a Icnther-strap, to telher.
Stit jTltgCIt , i>. V, tr, Sinen — , to address a
song to any one.
$(tt|Tnfett/ «>. t'. intr, [u.' w. fCDn] to fall against
someltiing in sinking down.
9(nfTnitCtt ^ ir, ff, tr, 1) to desire or require
[something wrong or nnreasonable]. ^inem etWad
— , to desire any thing of a person; xoa^ (innt
man Und an? what is required of us ? 2) [in feu-
dal law] V. swut^en*
^njTnnctt, ». [-d] 3fn(Tnnuttg^/. l) a rew
quest to obtain something wrong or unreason-
able, desire. 2) [sometimes the object of desire, that
which is desired] desire.
^nfintCrn # ^^untr. [u. w. fconl [in mine*] to ad-
here, to coagulate, to be joined or held in con-
tact in form of stalactites.
^nfT$ p m. r-ed , />/. -e] [m law] 1) a setQed
abode. 2) landed property.
2C n f 1 1 at b e i t , /. [In mining] the beginning
of the work in the mines.
dnjT^en / ir, I. p. intr. to sit near any thing.
(St faf batt an betSBanb an, he sat close to the
wait riff, to stick, to adhere, to cleave, lo hold
to. 2(ngefeffcn, settled , having a settled abode.
2) [in mining] to begin the work in the mines. 11.
t/. r. fi(^ — , to get by silting. (5t f)at fl(% auf
bet ®radban! ben ^fi^nupfen ande(effen / he
caught a cold in his head by sitting on a seat
covered with turf.
^ttfTfeet ^ m, [-d,f>/.-] [In mining] a miner that
begins the work in the mines.
irnfob/m.V.^Cnfub*
^ttfparteit, I. f. intr. [u. w.ffDnl [part, on*
gefpalten] to begin to split. 2)ada5tett ijlanQe*
fpalten, ihe board is split a little. II. f. tr, [part,
angefpaltet] to cause to split a little.
^ttfpangen / i^. tr. to fasten wilh a buckle
or a clasp.
^ftnfpamt ^ m. [-ed//>/. -e] l) draught-cattle,
a team. 2) [in feudal law] service due lo the land-
lord that must be performed hy draught-catlle.
dnfpomteit , i'. tr, l) to strain, to stretch.
(Sin ®eil — , to stretch or tighten a rope; bie
€Je0el— , to bend the sails. Fig. jDie Jttfifte
— , to exert one's powers or faculties ; alle ittdfte
— f to strain e\ery nerve; ben ®cift — / to exert
the mind , to strain one's wit; fein (9ei|l tfl ixti'
met an^efpannt/ his mind is always on the
stretch. 2) to put to [as horses to a carriage ifc.].
;Die Dd^fen an ben 9)fhi9 — , to yoke ihe oxen to
tlie plough ; ed ift angefpannt, the horses are put
to. F/^.f®inen JU etwad— /to set any onea task.
^nfpanner , m, [-d , pi.-] i) [rn fcudKi law]
a farmer that is owner of draught-caltlc. 2) one
that keeps a horse at the disposal of the magis-
trates.
2(nfp5nnetQUt/ n, [in feudal law] a farm
whose owner is obliged to keep draucht-caltle
and to perform the service due to the landlord.
$(nf{)Cien^ ^^.tr. Sincn— / to spit at or upon
any one [as a mark of contempt], to vomit ujion.
^(Itfperren/ y* tr. to fasten or fix to.
m j
itnfpi(ten, r'.rr. to Urd. Fig, tofifl,tostore. :
(Sin angcfpicf tet SBeutel/ a purse well stored.
^nfpicictt, I. i'. intr, 1) to begin to play. I
2^ fpiele an, I play first. 2) Fig, to hint at Sy \
remote suggestions, to allude to. (Sv fpielte Qtif
einen gewijfen JDoctOt an, he glanced at a cer-
tain doctor*, anfpielenb, ^illusive. II. u. tr. Sine 1
^atte— , [at cards] to lead a card ; bet^ftt ^flt
bateau angefpielt, this gentleman has led dia-
monds.
Sftlfpicfct / m. [-d,/?/. -] one who commen-
ces to play or plays first, [In some games] the one
who serves ih^ball, [at cards] the one who leads.
Srnfpicfung ^/ l) the act of aUuding. 2) al-
lusion , hint.
Stnfpiegeit/ t'. tr. to spit, to thmsl through
wilh a spear or spit. @inen S5taten — , to put
meat upon a spit , to spit meat; gtdfc^e — / to 1
spit frogs. I
5Dtft)inncn/ «>. 1. 1^. tr. l) to begin to spin, j
Fig. to contrive, to devise, loplan[in abadsen^e]. !
JB5fed — ^ to devbe evil, to hatch mischief ; SSet*
tat^^ — , to plot treason. 2) to join by spinning
[a thread Sfc,). Fig. (Sint <5t jfiJlunQ an eine anbc*
te — / to make a narration coherent with another,
to join one talc wilh another. 11. f, r. 1) [id) an
etxoai — , as : bie ©pinne fpinnt |H and genftet
an, the snider spins or fastens its web on to the
window. 2) [id) — , to arise or originate by decrees.
@d fpann fid) untet t^nen eine enge gteunbfc^aft
an,a strict friendship was bred by degrees among
them.
^nfptj^Ctt/ t*,tr, to furnish with a point. (Sis
nen SJCei^ift — , to point a lead-pencil; miebet
— , to new-point. Qiin @eit — / to splice a rope.
^rtfpjittettt / I. •'. intr. [u.w. fetjn] 1) to he-
gin to splinter. 2) to be shivered or to be driven '
against any thing as a splinter. II. ^. tr. to cause 1
to splinter or to shiver.
^nfpOrnCtt * i*, tr. to pricV wilh the spur, \
to drive with the spur , to set spurs to, to spur j
[ahorse]. Fig, to spur , to incile, to urge for-;
ward, ^et Qf)XQeii fpotnt ibn an , ambition
spurs him on ; Ccutf JU i^tet §)fli(it — , to spur ,
people to their duly.
ilnipbttcln / y, tr. to jeer, to treat with scoOs. \
§*rnfprac^C ,/. [pi. -n) 1) a speaking to, ad- i
dress. 2) [without a plural] Fig. sound, tone. iDiefe ■■
©ei^e btttfine gute — / the violin soumls easily j I
bie^ften eined .^(aoietd sut—bttn^en, to ar-
range the keys of a piano-forte so as to produce
tone.
AnfpredKn / «>. I. f. intr. l) to emit a sound, i
to sound, ^iefed ^laDfet fptf^t ltid)t an, this
piano-forte sounds easily, has an easy touch ;
eineOtgetpfeife — laffen/ to voice the pipe of an|
organ. 2) to call on without the intention of j
flaying. SBet einem gceunbt — [= tinipvtd>ett or
1>orOre(6rii]/ to call on, to look, in upon a friend.
II. t'. tr. 1) lo speak first to, to address, to accost.
Fig. a) to make impression on, to please. 2)if <
fetlBotfc^tag [px\d)t mid) an, I am pleased wiih
this proposal; feine^^teibattfpttcBtbad ^^r^
an^ his style of writing touches the heart, goes
to the hearty fte f^t niS^td ^Cnfptec^enbed in i^s
rem 2(eufeten/ she has nothing interesting in
her appearance, h) to demand, claim or require,
to ask or request. SRedf^c unb^ioitegien — , to
assert rights and privileges; eine SKitgift— ', to
ask a dowry ; 6inen Um etwad — , to request a
thing of any one. 2) to name, to give a name
or epilhet lo, to denominate, ^^m etften 3a6re
n>trb bet «|»itf(i) ^itfc^Calb unb im ametten 3abre
©piefet angefpuocfeen, [among hunter*] the buck
is called the fij^t year a fawn, the second year a
srnf
zlufpttittti ^ ('. tr, 1) to spread againfttsome-
tKing. 2) to spread asunder and fasten.
^nfpt^t Jf It^ I. f.tn to extend or spread against
sometDing. iL v. r. fid) — , to place one's feet firm-
ly againit any thing.
$lnfprfl1geit / 1. 1^, tr. l) to begin to blowup
Of blast la rock Jrc. J. 2) to drive against hy explo-
sion. 3^ to sprinkle, to besprinkle, to wet [linen
ice.]. 4) to cause to run or to spring forward.
@in yferb |Um ®Qlopp — , to put a horse into
a gallop. 5) to ride against in full speed. @inen
iauf&Uttt] — , to gallop against any one. II. t'.
intr, [ u. w. fftjn and sometimes t^n^tfpxtn^t fotti*
men ] to approach in full gallop.
^nfpriltgcn / iV. I. u. intr, [n. w. feonl 1) to
begin to spring [said of a mast l^c.]. )Ddg ®(ad ift
angefprungen/ the glass is cracked a little. 2)
[a. ». b«6en} to leap or spring first. 3) [u. w. fe»n)
to leap or spring, to fly against, to leap at. 4)
[n. w. feon andtommen] to approach leaping or
springing.
Sfnfpri^Ctt / I. u. tr. i) to squirt at. (gm
^n« mit ^0t6 — / to splash a hou^. 2) to
sprinkle with a squirt. II. y. intr. [u.w. itxin] to
be iLrowm against, to be squirted at. SDer JCotb
if an ben SBagen angefprt^t/ the dirt splashed
np against the carriage.
nitfpntd) / m. [-H, pi. -fprfic^] 1) the state
of emitting a sound [said of insitrumento ]. 2) a
speaking to, address. 3) [am. hunters] naming,
calling, V. 9f nfprcc^Cn 4* 4) [a demand of a right or
nppfned right) claim. — OUf etWOS mQ(l)en, to
lay claim to any thing ; — QUf et»Q6 ^^aben, to
have a claim or title to a thing; — auf fttoad
na^ftf/ ehvaS in — ne^men/ to lay claim to,
or ]mt in a claim to a thing; einfn — bcwdfen,
to clear a title; etn t>on3ett guScit erneuerter
— , [in Uw] a continual claim; er mad^t grofe
Xv^pxU^e OUf ®tUi)x\amUit , he pi^teuds very
much, or makes great pretensions to. learning ; in
jfBen Sonbern, »el(^)e auf grci^ject — wacfeen,
in those countries that pretend to freedom ; it)Xt
bialcl^aften 2Cnfpr(i(^e ^u tfgiinfligen/ to favour
their arro^nt pretensions ^ CC ifl DcUetTCnfprtl^
(Jt, he bAaTCS arrogantly.
Xnfprw<^*frei, fl«f/. and «</!/. free from
c^ims. — 1 6 / 1. odj. unassuming , unpretend-
ing, n. flc/f . unassumingly. — r C i cf) / 1* adj. pre-
tending. 11. a^i'. pretendingl3^ ^-'^ f I a 9 f , /I [in
Imt] a netitory action. — g W (t P P « n, [in keraldry)
escutcneon of pretence. — D 1 1/ 1, adj. behav-
ing arrogantly, assuming. II. adw. assumingly.
5(nfptttd)ig / adj. and ad^*. 1) having a claim
0r a title to. 2) that which is claimed or de-
manded.
WsfptUicitl / I. c. tr. to sputter at. C^tnen — /
: 10 spHller into any one's face. 11. y. intr. [u. w*
ji tall to strike or touch something in bubbling,
I to imbble or spout against.
Stfl^^nt^nt/ f'. tr. to spurt, to sputter at. Qpr
(pti^ Ginen tmmec on^ wenn er \pti^t, he al-
y^j9 ^mtters in one's face , when he speaks ;
t4 NRb fo nabe am 2(mbof , bof mid) bte gfun$
Imimmtv^ott dnfprii^ten / 1 stood so near the
asril) that the sparks continually flew against
; me.
Vttfprttttg / TO. [-€«, pi. -fprflngc] the act of
bcsinmng to run or to lean , [in manage] the act of
bnogtn^ a horse to a galopp. Fig, o) [in medl-
cijw for) ICnf ad. b") [In medicine, a disease of children]
■iflk-scab.
I^purfett/ t^.tr. V. 3Cnfpeien.
SnifpUlftt / t^, tr. [among weavers and spinners]
to s^tool [a thread].
iltfpufen / 1. 1", intr. to flow against SDad
fyHftrtt ^tut(di*(Bn9U 5©8rt. 1. ^h.
ffiaffct fpitU an bad ^aud an, the water washes
the house. II. c. fr. to wash or carry to a shore or
bank. JDer gtuf fpfittCanb an, the river washes
or carries earth to a shore or bank ; bie angefpdlte
Qxhtf alluvion, alluvium.
^nfpUlUng / yi [a gradual washing or carrying
of earth or other snbstauces to a shore or bank ; the
earth thus added] alluvion, alluvium.
§rn|l<ld)Cln / i'. tr. 1) to £isten with a prick,
to fix to a prick. 2) to prick , to gond on. Oc^fen
— , to drive oxen with a goad.
Sfn(ldl)Ien / i^. tr. to steel the top [of a tool ifc.]
Snftaft #/ [pl.-m] 1) the act of preparing,
or previously fitting any thing 10 any purpose,
preparation. 2) previous disposition , prei>ara-
tory measure, arrangement. SDBit ^)abcn — cn JU
cine r®f f«Uf(boft 0ema(^>t/we have made arrange-
mcnts for receiving company; bie — *n ^Utinfe'
tcr 0{eife/ the preparatives for our jotimey or
voyage; er trifft —en ju einet (angin fRei\e, he
prepares for a Jong journey ; — en jum JDtieQe,
preparations for war. 3) institution , establisli-
ment. OeffentltC^e — en, public institutions; tit
ne ^rjie^^ung* — , an institution for education,
an academy, school, seminary ; eine Saubfltim?
men — / an institution for deaf and dumb.
^nflCltnnt^(n / u. tr. to address stammering.
^njlanttnC n ^ y. intr. to impart by inheri-
tance [used only in the participle]. Qitl angeflamm^
Ui S3cft$tbum/ an ancestral esUte, herediUry
estate; angejlammte Bttd^U, ancestral rights.
Stnflampfcn / u. tr. l) to begin to sUmp or
to strike the foot forcibly downwards. 2) to fix
to by stamping [among plnmakcrs]. S)ieit^fe — ,
to head pins.
^nflanb ^ m. [-eC] l) [among hunters] a place
where a hunter waits for game standing, staadf
station. 2Cltfbent — efe^n, to lie upon the catch.
2) putting ofl'or dcfeixing, delay. S5on meinec
®citc foU H feincn — ^aben [= <(b wiU felnen
Stufrntbait macben] / 1 wUl not be the cause of
any delay; — bege^ten, to request a delay; bet
— bcr ®end)te [better: ©ericbtlfetien]/ vacation j
mit einer 3a()lun9 im — e fepn , to be in arrear.
3) what lenders manners dignified, graceful and
agreeable; a fine demeanour or deportment, a
pleasing address, ©iejat ben — einet ©gttinn,
einen g5tt(i(ben — / she has a goddess^like de-
poitment; oicl — / much good grace; — fatten
ade ibte ^cbritte, grace was in all her stej^s. 4)
[^/. ^njldnbe] doubt, hesitation, scruple. —
ne|)men, to hesitate, to balance ; id) werbe f einen
— ne^men, t^m ju fagen, bag ^'c, 1 would not
have the slightest hesitation in telling him, that
$c. ; 2Cnfid'nbe gegen eine Bttd^nunQ beibn'ngen^
to make objections toan account. V. ^rlntden.
2C n fl n b * b r i e f , Tn. [in law] letter of respite.
$f nfldnbig / 1. adj. l) becoming, fit, suitable,
congnious , pioper , seemly , decent. @r \pvi6)t
mit einer —en Sbretflig feit, he speaks with be-
coming boldness ; eine febt— e^leibung^a dress
very becoming, very decent. 2) fitting, suiting.
@«*ifl fcinet SBfirbe nicfet — , it is unbecoming
his dignity ; noc^ i(l eS — , ba« gc|t ju
Oerldnjern, . . .... nor fits it to prolong the feast;
biefed ii|l mir ni^t — , that docs not suit me or
answer my turn. II. adi'. filly, suitably, decently,
properly , conveniently. Sr«. St n (5 d n b i fl /
SBobUnfldnbid' 6cbfcf(t(b. A female ought al-
ways be dressed anfl<~^nMd / for decency's sake ; her
dress should be tVO^tanfldntig/ suitable to her rank
and station ; and ((bidiidi in conformity to circum-
stances. A dress which leaves the body too much ex-
posed is unanfldnbidi one that is below one's condi-
Uon, is gegen ten ^obfflanb [or t<c 'SBebUnHnbid*
Uith and it would be un(d3iifUd> to appear amongst a
3(ttf
51
company of moqrners in a eolonred dress. 9(nfkdnbi0<
frit has lU immutable laws, U)ObIan(ldn(ig has iU
rules , and @<bicf (icbfcit depends frequently upon es-
tablished custom.
^njlanbigfeit ,/ i) propriety of behaviour,
decency, decorum. 2) the state of any thing that
fits or suits us, fitness, suiubleness, conrenieucy.
5ln|lanbdt)0tt, I. adj. graceful. CSin — ec
ang, a graceful walk. II. adv. gracefully.
S(n(ianflc(n/ y.tr. to fumish with poles.
jj)en »&opfen — , to pole hops.
$(nflapern , I. y. tr. to pile up [wood^c against
a wall i^c.]. II. P. intr. f [n. w. Um and frequently
with fommen] to approach stalking.
^n^avtertpv. tr. to starch a little [linen ^c.]
^(nfiartCIt/ y. tr. to stare at, to gaw! at, to
look at as in astonishment* Poet. ® fe flartte bett
Weiten <pimmtl an , she gazed the ample sky.
m^amt, m. [-8,^/.-]starer, gazer.
^tnltitt [2Cn ©tatt] , conj. and prep, [with the
genitive case] instead of. Prober, — bie S5efebU
feine«»&crrn au oottjieben, tteiflette ben®e^ow
fom, but he instead of executing the commands
^ of his master, refused obedience; — biefeS gU
t|)Un, lief er fort, instead of doing this, he ran
away; —- meiner, instead of me; — feiner, in
lieu of him ; [sometimes it is divided into an €ttati\
it 1^(Kt c« (VI meiner @tatt 0et$an, he did it in-
stead of me. V. 6tatt.
5(n(laUben , I. u. intr. [n. w. feon] l) to stick
to [as dust]. 2) to become a little dusty. II. u. tr.
X>ex fcine @anb biefer ©paaicrgdnge ftaubt bie
^leiber fiber unb uber an, the fine sand of these
walks completely eovers the clothes with dust.
S(ltflau6en ^ y. tr. to sprinkle with dust, to
bednst.
SfltjlaUtten / u. tr. to look at or to view as in
astonishment, to stare at, to gaze at.
. srn(lauitcn*tt)ertf)^ 8(njlaunen«tt)urbig,
adj. and adv. having qualities of exciting asto-
nishment , worthy of astonishment.
aitllCC^en / />. I. y. tr. 1) to prick, to drive
with a goad, fcc^fen — , to goad oxen. 2) to fix
by the point, toprick. SDafi gutter [fln ben 3eufl]
0latt — , to stitch down the lining. 3) to begin to
f>rick or to pierce a thing in order to draw the
iquor ; to open [as a store]. (Sin gaf fSitin — , to
broach or to tap a cask of wine. Fig. f and J in*
0C|lod()en [e^n, to be tipsy, II y. intr. f [u. w. (tnn
and tommm] ^omm mir bamit nicfjt angeflocien,
do not take it into your head to talk to me of it.
STnllerfarmcI, m. [-«, pi. .] sham-sleeves.
l|rn(lerf6of)rcr^ m. ['€,pl.-] tap-borer.
SmllecfCgift, n. [-e«,p/.-e] [such particles or
atoms , as are supposed to arise from distempered pn-
trifying poisonous bodies, by which persons are affec-
ted at a distance] miasma, contagion.
^nfiecfetl/ f. tr. l) to stick cn , to pnt on.
^en Slina an ben ginger — , to put the ring on
the finger ; bcn SBraten an ben IBratfpief — , to
put the meal on the spit; ein ^QQX Stanindftn
an benSratfpieg— , to spit a couplcof rabbiis..
2) to fasten with pins, to pin. @(nen BiOtt — ,-
to pin a gown. 3) [= anjiinben] to .^ei on fire.
@in 8id^t— / to light a candle; ein^aud — s to
set file to a house, to set a hf^use on fire. 45 to
communicatesomething bad. @tnen — / to taint
wiih disease, to infect. JOie ^^cft, bie S3(attern/
bogartifle gieber, ffecfen gcfunbc |)erfonen an,
persons in health are infected by the contagion
of the plague, ofsmallpox, of malignant fevers;
mit ber Cujlfeucbe —/to infect with venereal
poison, to clap; anfie^ecft Werben* to become
infected; »on ben aXafctn angejlerft werben^g
8 —
58
§infl
m
mn
caichlhcmeaslcs;#(ne— beJtranfMt/acon^ c6nlemplate ihc stale o/f ranee, fc^o^^^^"' *^ apj^cli stumUiiig. ,^ ,j j Kv
tagious disease ; —be gif bf r, infectious or pesti- arrange [sometimes in a bad .ease]. 2BeC W bO« SmflopfCtt , 1. 1^. <r. 1) ^ Sttttt to, to add Dy
leniial fevers; fein — bet TCtfiem, his poisonous OngeHeUt? who has been the author of it* who sluffing. 2) to fill, to slutt. II. I'.r.UQ— /^
breaih. Fig. 83on Srrtbilmern angcftccft, in- has done it? cr bat Ctwad angejleat, he has sluft one's belly , to cram ones sell, to gorge
fectcd with errors ; Don gurd^t on^f |lf dt, tainted
with fear; Summer fomp^l aUgreube ftfrtt an,
grief as well as joy is infectious 5 ^oUt^tit jlccft
an, madness is catching. 5) to begin to stick, to
fix, [In mining] to begin to fasten with poles.
^Injlecfer, m. [-«, pi -] one that puts on,
pins, lights or fixes any thing.
^(nftecfung / /. contagion , infection. t[)\xtd)
— / by contagion . by infection , infectiously.
2Cri|lectun96|toff, m. the effluvium or in-
fectious matter exhaled from the person of one
diseased, infection, contagion.
^nflel)Clt f ir t^, intr. 1) to stand near or close
to [a wall ifc.l. Fig. a) to become, to be suitable,
to be fit. Z>) to please, to like. 2)a«tlc^tmir gat
nid^t on, 1 do not like it, it does not suit me at
all i cd fle()t mit an, lam plensed with it. c) to stop
for a lime , to delay, ^affcn @ie e« bid morgcn
— , put it off till to-morrow ; bie QCudffib'^ung
eincS planes — laffen, to defer ibe execution of
a design; ft lief CS lange — , he put it off a long
v?hilc. d) to stop or pause respecting decision
or action , to hesitate. ^ ftanb an , ob ft ba«
2(netbietfn anne^men foUte obet nic^t, he hesi-
tated whether to accept the ofici" or not ; |(^ |le^)e
an or bin im 3wcifel, ob id) Qetjen foU, 1 doubt
"whelhci I shall go. c) [in lawl to be appointed or
fixed. -Dagulle^teinSctniinan, there is a court-
day fixed for it. 3) to join in comfiany as a part-
ner, topariicipaie. SB'oUcn@ie mitniit — ? will
you associate with me? Sth. ^nt^cben/ ii6i
!Be^enfen/ ficb QSefinne n. A person who is un-
determined ftfOtlandean [hesitate* awliile], before lie
malies a purchase; a timid person bcflnnt fi(b («n0e
[considers and doubts] because he is afraid of being
cheated ; a prudent man bctcnftficb lange [deliberates
long] because he considers whether it will be advanta:
geous to him.
5(n(lcifcit / I. V. tr, to stiffen a little [ns linen
J^c.]. ll.p' . r. jld) — , to stem against with the feel.
Z^/^. (gt ^at fii au$ SeibcSftfiften, mit feltenet
4)attn5c!i9«eit, wibet biefe 2»af te^el angejle ift,
he set himself with singular obstinacy against
this measure.
^njleigCtt/ *>. v. intr. l) [n. w. feDn] to move
upwards, to ascend, to mount, to rise, to gonp,
to step up. )Da0 ©ebitge lleigt fanft an , the
mountains rise gently ; cinc fanft — be 2Cnt)8()e,
a gentle eminence. 2) f *"^ % I"- ^' ^^^" "."** ^^*"*
wen] to approach with long and slow strides, to
strut or stalk on.
^nftetteit , I. c. tr. l) to place or to set to or
near, to put one thing to another. *Die Ceitet
on bie SRaUf t — , to lean or put the ladder against
the wall. Fig. SCteibet — / [In hunting] to post
drivers or beat^^s ; @inen— , lo appoint, depute
«r elect any one to an office or employment; 2Cts
|jf((ej — ^ to employ worltmen ; S5eamte — / to
appoint oflicers; angeflellt, in place; et ift gUt
OnflejlcUt, he has got a good place. 2) to pre-
pare, to adjust to any use, to make ready for any
puriK)SC. SBiet — , to set beer to work; SBtannttf
IPein — , lo prepare for a distillation of brandy;
bie SBlauffipe — , [among dyers ] to make ready
the vat. Fig. a)to carrvinlpjcffect. SineSCeife
— , to begin or undertake ^ journey , to ^o"^
on a journey ; eingetl— , to prdera feast jlKet^
j-^ije — ^ to make exjverimcois ; eine ^lage — ,
to institute or commence a suit, to complain;
eine SetQleic^unf^ — , to draw a parallel; eine
SStr0lcict)ung ^wifcften ©tOnben unb SBeweifen
— , to compare icasons with arguments; S5f«
ttat^tungen fiber ben 3ujlanbgtanftei(^<— / to
done some mischief.
II. »'. r. (l(^ — ,1) [among hunters] to post or
place one's self. @i(b auf SBitb —, to be on the
look out for game , to lie on the catch. Fi^.
to behave, toconducl one's self. 0id) ungefcbtdt
hii ein^t ©a^l* — , to do a thing awkwaidly ;
fi(ib albetn. — , to play the fool ; fH jammetlic^)
— , to cut a deplorable figure ; [sometimes in the
sense of: to uialieashowof] jtc Jlfttt ffcb On, (tlS ob
fie lad)C, she feigns a laugh ; fid) ftfunbUcb — /
to assume a kind manner, to feign or pretend
kindness ; ficft etnftbaft — / to a^^ct ^^ *><* ^•^^^^ i
jie ift nid)tfo tucjenb^aft, aid fie |ic^ anjlcUt,
she is not so >iituous as she affects to be; et
flettt fi(b an, M ob er mic^ Uek, he pretends
love to me.
^nflcttct/ m. [-6, pi. -] employer.
^f Uflcttig / adj, and adv. capable of ordering
or arranging things well, apt, able. Qx ift ein
f[in!ct, — etS5utf%C, he is a quick handy fellow.
iin^tUx^Uxt , f. aptitude. (Sein (Sifetunb
feinc — in alien 2)in0en moc^ten ibn ju einera
i)j5(bjl btauc^baten ©e^Ulfen, his zeal and apti-
tude in e\'ery thing made him a very useful as-
sistant.
^njlcttung^/. l) actof orderioe, arranging
6|C. 2) place, situation, employ, charge.
^InflcntnteU/ f . tr. to stem, push or fixagainst.
SDiegfi^e an bie SBanb — , to stem with the feet
against the wall.
^(nflcrben / i>. v. intr. [u. w. fepnl to devolve
by death. JDaS ®ut i\t mit angejlotben, the es-
tate devolved by death on me.
^ItjleUCtlt , t*. tr. [a sea tprm] to steer towards.
9'lttftic^ / w. [-e6,/>/. -e] the act of piercing
or broaching.
§lnjtirf)Cln/ J', intr. to treat with satirical mer-
rimeut, to laliy , to jeer. 2Cuf ttVOd^ — , lo al-
lude to sarcastically.
§(n|ticfcn , f . tr. lo join embroidery to, to
unite by embroidery.
§rnjlicben/ V. 2(nllaube«»
^nflicrCIt ^ t^. tr. to stare at. V. «ng(cJ|ett,
Slltjliften / V. tr. Fig. 1) to cause, to devise,
to set on foot, [in a bad sense] S33fe5 , Unbcil — ,
to devise evil, to breed mischief; einen ^ufflanb
— , to plot or stir up an insurrection. 2) to excite,
to instigate [commonly in a bad sensel. [la law] to
abet. @inen — , to subom any one ; QineXi JU et*
Xoa^ —, toseiaoy one on to any thing. iDaS — ,
the act of devising or instigating 3^ t^at eS auf
— meineS §5tUbCtS, I did n on the instigation of
my brother.
srnftiftcr.
one's ^elf.
9(lt|l6rcn/ V. tr. to excite, to instigate, to
set on.
arnjlog, m. [-e«,p/. -fl6fe] 1) a striking
against auy thing, stumbling, shock , impulse,
impulsion. Fig. Qx gab ben etjlen — jut C^in*
ffitjtuna biefet fKaftegel, he gave the first im-
pulse to , or he was the first mover of this mea-
sure} but(^ ben — [tDrurfJ einet glfifPs^eit, by
the impulse of a fluid. Fig. a) an impediment
in the speech , hesitation , sUmmeiing. V) dis-
pleasure given , scandal , offence. — ^eben , to
give offence; — nebnten an ^*c., to be scanda-
lized al^'c; bet @tein beS — efi, stumbling-
block, stumbling-stone, ©fto^ffpeate ift ein
etein bc« — c6 fjit biefe ftrengen .^irieer.
Shakespeare is a stumbling-stone to these rigid
critics, c) [for 3Jnfaai the fiist attack of a disease,
fit. gin — t)Om ^iebct, a tit of an ague. 2) [some-
thing Joined on] a) [am. tail.] fine-drawing, rcnlcr-
ing. b) JDet — bed SBtobeS, V. ^leberanft*
2Cnilofna6t [orMinbegzabt]// lam. tailor.]
fine-drawing , renteiing.
^(itflO^CIt/ ir. I. u. tr. 1) to strike or push
against. J)ie ®lfifct — , to touch or jingle the
glasses; ba6 Dbflill angellofen/ the fruit is
bruised or touched a little. 2) to fasten by beat-
ing or pushing hard. 3) to join , to unite br
pushing, [among tailors] to fine-drajfv, 1 enter. 4)
Fig. [among hunters] to announce the beginning
of a thing by blowing. SDieSOB^ ^^t bem»&ifts
Jotne — , to announce the beginning of the chase
by blowing upon the bugle- horn. II. i^.intr. 1)
to push against any thing. 5Kit ben (Sldfetn
— , to touch the glasses; wit TOoUen auf feine
©cfunbbfit -^/ ^^ ^*^^ drink to His health;
im ginjietn mit bem ^opfe on or roibct einen
^foften — , to knock one's head against a j>ost
in the dark; [said also of animals] ein 9>fetb, boS
. \i\ jebf m Slritte anftfift , a horse that stumbles
at cTciy step; bag ©^iff flief an einc ©oiibban!
an, the ship struck upon a sandbank. Fig- a)
3nt S«eben mit bet Sunge — / to haye an im-
pciiimcut in one'^s speech, to hesitate, to stam-
mer. A) to commit a fault, to offeud against
es jl6gt geaen bie SRegeln bet @pta(^)lc$re an,
it offends against the rules of grammar; biefe
aSebauptung flfipt gegen bie SleliQion unb guten
bitten an , tliis assertion shocks religion and
good manners. 2) to bonier, to confine, to be
contiguous or adjacent. JDet 2C^et fWft On blC
SBiffe an, the field bordci* on or upon the mea-
dow ; bie ^dufet im alten9lom fltefien ntc^t an
finanbet an , the houses in ancient Rome were
not contiguous; bet —be SBalb, the adjacent
foresL
['^ipl' -] -inn, / contriver, ^njlo^ia, I- o^j- 1) stumbling almost at
anthor, plotter, exciter, instigator, [in law] abet- ^ ^^^^^ nipping. 2) Fig. giving offence, of-
tor, suborner.. . fensive , scandalous, offensive to decency and
^nftiftUna ,f. the act of instigating ^c. JDie delicacy , shocking. — e SReb^n , indecent kn-
— fall Aet 3euaen, the subornation of false writ- guage. U. ud^^. offensively, scandalously shock-
ncsses. ">g,^y- V. «icrderl(^.
$ln(ltmntcn^ »>. tr. ij to begin to sing , to ^nllogigfeit //. i).off«^«i^«»_^:.2) ^ «^-
tune. Caffet une ein fr3bli*c« ^i«^ — y i<^' "«
join in a joyful song. Fig. ©timmet fein ftob
on, tune his praise. 2) to sound [a violin ifc.].
OmflintntUn^ , f. intonation , tuning.
5injtinfC1l # ir. y. intr. to emit an offen/sive
smell , to stink.
?[nflDl)ne« , *'. tr. to groan at.
^IHftcIpcrn / ^ intr. l) [u. w. fepn] to stumble
agaiusl something. 2) [u. w. fevn and rommrn] to
fence against delicacy S)c, , indecency.
^nflotteni/ v. tr. einen—, to address any
onestutteiingly.
SInfh'al)Icn , v. tn l) to gleam or shine upon. I
2) Fig. [and in poetry] to throw or spread lightl
on, to illumine, to beam on. SSom ®(anj bet
eonne ongefltaillt, illumined by the rays of the
sun.
fei)n] tostrandL
^3^z^'^y'^^(^-
V. emnUn.
^nflr&ttgf tt / y, tr. to tic with or to cords.
iDie^etbC-^, to pat the horses into the traces,
to put them to the carriage He
9(n(ire6eftraft^/ [p/. -trfiftc] [that force which
dawk or impels a body towards some point as a centre]
cent rif«lal force.
^(n|lrf6dt^ v* intr, to strive against.
^nffarcfett/ v. tr. l) to strain , to stretch [a
ropetrc). 2) Fig' to strain.
^ttfhtt(f)Cln p V. tr. to smooth by stroking.
-^nfhrftd)Cn/ ir,\.u. tr. l) to spread upon.
2) to colour, to paint. t>U ^tUbtf Wfff — , to
whiten, to white-wash a room. Fig. @inet@a(^(
(Inf garbe — , to set a thing in a fair light, to
give it a specious appearance, to colour it. 3)
(0 mark with the stroke, ^txoa^ tn einf m Suc^C
— / to mark something in a book, to undeiline
a passage. Fig. 3^ XOttU e« ifim — , Fll make
him pay for it, Til punish him for it. II. v. intr.
to brash h'ghtly the sui face of a thing in passing,
to touch soroeihing lightly in passing.
I(n|ird(^fr/ m. [%-, pl»^^ painter, house-
painter.
?fn(hrif6tt/ V. intr. to brush lightly thesur-
fwe of a thing in passing , to touch or gra?^
something lightly in passing. 3m S3cr(et0(()en
nit bflQ Anne — , lo brush with the arm in pas^
sin^.
inflreitgert , I. »'. tr. to extend with great ef-
fort, to strain, lo stretch. Fig. to strain , to put
in acuon. 2(tle fcine Jtrfifte -^, to strain every
oerre: fetne @timme — , to strain one's voice;
bro Qfift—^^ to exert the mind; ff incn Jtopf
— , to strain one's wits ; bieff Hxhtit ^at i^xi fc^
^d^lltrngt, this vroik fatigued him greatly,
n. V. r. fi4 — f to exert one's self, to strain ; ft4
ibrr bicSXafrn — , to overwork, to harass one's
Klf; ^en^e bi4 r in wentg an, urn ti lu cctan^
gen; stretch a littla for it.
9(tt{hrfUCtt ^ u. tr. . to strew on or to add by
strewing. ®at) — /to sprinkle with salt.
dnfln'ci)/ TO. [- t%,pl.'t] 1) a laving on, paint-
ing or colouring. jDet — biffe«3imraer«i|lfe<>r
tso^lffil, the pain ting of this room is very cheap.
2) the thing painted or to be painted or coloured.
P^fi' a) colour, super6cial cover or coaling, var-
nish, ta f^Uc^tejlfn ©o^e cinen jjuten — oc^
ben, to gloss the foulest cause, h) tincture. (SU
lUn ^ Don d^Cltgion ^aben / to have a tincture
ofreligion; fin — ©on @iUlid)feit, an appear-
ance of decency ; fin — ©on ®fletrfamtett, a
iB»ck or smattering of learning ; ti muff f ftC^
Hnfn — 9on ®flf ^tfomffit tu gfbcn, bet ^c,
hekocwhow to give himself an air of learning,
»hich ifc. ; fin — Don ©C^Wftmut^/ a touch or
<)ash cf melancholy. 3) [amoag hunters] the trace
of a stag on the dewy grass.
inflricfen ^ u. tr. to add by knitting. ©trfiOl^
Pfe — , to foot stockings.
%nfhtCge(tt / u. tr, to smooth with a curry-
comb.
SnffarOinCtt ^ I. t'. intn [ a. w. feion and some-
tiaes w. fpBitnrn] 1) lo flow or stream near. Dofi
^ffct ^3mt an, tommt angf jlr5mt, the water
streams on, advances rapidly. 2) to touch in
^ming. JDft g(ug flrSmt an bie Wtamx an,
theriver washes the wall. Fig. Stffamfinegro*
feSolfSmengf ange^dmt, a multitude of peo-
ple ome flocking on ; oon oUenSftten flrSmten
tie ^k^Iufttgf n an, the gazers flocked from
all sides II. u, tr. to increase by alluvion. JDer
S|nf Mmt an biffe or an btefer Jttiftf Sanb an^
uw rirer washes or carries earth to that shore.
srttt
^ttflficfetlt/ (". tr. lo add small pieces to, to
piece.
^nftitcfcn ^ i>. tr. [ especlHlIy with tailors and
sempHtresses] lo enlarge by I he addition of a piece,
to piece.
9fnflul^Cn / t'. tr. to clap a top or lid on.
©tiefel — , to top boots.
^nfHittncn / f. intr. l) to approach storm-
ing or ihiinderin"; [sometimes with fsmmtnl. SSSie
bte ^inb^braut tarn bie fetnb(td)e S^eiteret arts
geflurmt/ the enemy's cavalry came thundering
on like a hurricane. 2) to storm against or at.
2(n eine SLt^Hit — /to knock violently at a door.
Anfhtrj/ m. [-ee, ^/.-jlflifiiel a violent mo-
tion against or at any thing. @ie Wiberjle^en
bem — f fliirmificr fOtettt, they resist the
shocks of tempestuous seas; et mtbcrflanb bem
— eeined aanjen ffinbUcben^jpeered, he with-
stood the shock of a whole host of foes ; bet —
be^^SBoffet^, the rush of waters.
^nflurjCrt/ I. u. intr. 1) [u. w. fCDtt and some-
times with foittmen] to rush against. )Dad SBSafTer
ftHtit mit grof er ®en>alt an benlDamm an, the
water precipitates itself with great force against
the dam; ongeflflrjt fommen, to come rushing
on , to rush on. 2) to rush near. I(. r. tr. to
clap to. (5rbe an eine SKauet — -, to threw up
earth against a wall.
^njbt^eit/ u. tr. to start at. dinen— , to
regard any one with surprise or astonishment.
.^nflu^ett/ u. tr. to suppoit on, to lean on.
®id) — , to support one's self against, to leatn
against.
dnfuc()en/ t*, intr. lo solicit, to petition.
Urn etwa^ — / to solicit for something ; um etn
Hmt — , to sue for a place ; um bie @rlaubnif
— , to ask permission; et l^at baruni angefuc^t, he
solicited or requested it^ anfuc^enb, reqiiisitive.
ziti]\Xd)Cti f n. [-8] solicitation, request, pe-
tition. 2Cttf — , upon the application of; et fteQte
ein — an ben Jtanjleijiof / he made application
to the court of chancery i auf — bet ©Ifiubiget
Sfcs at the requisition of the creditors £fc.
dnfud^Ct^ m. [-d//'/.-l requester, petitioner,
claimant, suitor, plaintiff.
5fnfud)Uttg, / V. 3(nfu(^em
Slnfub, m. [-9€,pl.'Z} [among dyers] the
scopring of the wool.
anfubeftt, f.tr. V. ©efnbetn*
^nfUtttmett/ l. t^. r. fH — , to increase, to
angment so as to form great sums/ to mount up.
II. i». intr. 1) to approach humming [sometimes
w. fommen]. 2) [a. w. feon] tp suike against in
humming.
^nfumfcit/ V. 3Cnfummen II.
Stltfit^eit » u. tr. to sweeten a little [a drink l^c.].
[Inchem.] to clulcorate or edulcorate.
2(nt# [gr. ar»/J an inseparable prefix to the
words intii^ and Ztlt^COVU V. Qnt*.
* ^ntagOnifl , m. [-%, 'tn,pl. - en] antagonist,
adversary.
* ^ntaaondmni / m. [pi. -men] antagonism,
^tttafcdt/ u. tr. [commonly brtafein/ a sea-
term] to fit with uckling. Qitl ®4fff — / to rig
a ship.
* fitter ^ /i.V.2(nt^at. •
^ntaitJCH/ I. K intr. i) [n.w. fiabtn] to be-
gin lo dance, to lead ofl'. 34 tanjC an, I dance
first. 2) [a. w. Uxin and fommen] to approat h dan-
cing, o) to strike against any thing in dancing.
II. t^. «/•. ■•fH ittoai ^/ lo catch by dancing ; et
f^at |t4 ben 6 d)nupfen / bie @c^n>inbfud^t ange*
tanjt/ he caught a cold from dancing, he danced
?rnt
59
himself into a consumptioa.
^lUtitppCtt ^ l.i*. intr. to grope at anything
[In the dark, or as a blind person]. II. i^. tr. to take
hold of any one in a coarse or awkward manner.
5(ntajlClt / r. tr. to touch , to feel wiih the
hand, to handle. F/g.3emanbe0 Quten 9tamen
•^, to assault or injure a man's reputation ; (Sis
nen mit SBorten — , to attack any one, to in-
veigh against any one.
^IntaUntedt / l^ intr. [u. w. ffonl to approach
reeling [comm. with fommfu]. ^Cngetaumelt fom^
men / to come reeling along. 2) to reel against
any thing.
*2(rttecejf0t/ m. [-«,;»/. -en] antecessor. V.
ISoroansci*.
*2{lltCbatireit/ p. tr. to antedate [a letter ^c.].
* ^11 tepcnuldnta ,/. the last syllabic but two,
antepenult.
^ttt{)ar / n. [-e« , pL -e] a Hungarian wine-
measure about 35 gallons.
Sfltt^eif/ m. [-ti,pl.-e] 1) [with some author*
n.] portion , pait — an bet fetbfcfeaft, a share
of an inheritance ; ©inet , bet — on einet @tb*
fcfeaft 1)at, a c( heir, a joint heir; an etwad —
ne^jmen, to take a share in a thing; — ^aben,
to have part in , to share, to parlicipaie. F'ig.
3u leibf n unb su jlerben i(l be« 5Kenf(f)en — , the
lot of man is to suffer and to die; et ^ot gtcpen
— an biefen 85<9eben{ieiten Qehaht, he bore a
great share in these events. 25 F'ig. fellow feel-
ing, sympathy. — on ben Seiben einei SWen^
[4en ne^men , to sympathize with , to take an
mlerest in any one s troubles , sorrows or suf-
ferings; fetjen @ie iibrneugt^ baf ic^ ben Ieb«
<|afte|len — on 3^tem ^c()icffal ne^ine , be as-
sured , that I take the most lively interest in
your fate.
2(nt6«{U^iabct [better: tbeirba^er]/ m. a
sharerof any thing, a partaker, participanL —
nebmung^/ fellow feeling , sympathy. —
fcbetn, TO. a share ofa company's stock. — \)CVa
f^teibung,/ V. — ftftelm
Snt^Ctltg adj. and aJi^. hating a share of
anything, partaking, participating.
^tttf)Cifmagig/ adj. and fl^i^. according to
one's share.
* Slnt^ofogle/ / [pi. -en] a collection of beau-
tiful passages from authors, anthology. V.^(u«
menfefe.
* UnttjXOpoUttj , TO. [-« , pi. -en] a petrifac-
tion of the human body , anlhropolite..
* 3(nt^rOpof Ogle // [pi. - en] the iiatural his-
tory or physiology of the human species, anthro-
pology.
*3lnt^ropomotpV«mu«, w. [pi.-mtn] the
heresy of the anthropomorphiles, anthropo-
morphism.
♦Shlt^rOpOmOtp^tett/ pi. [those who bellere
a hnman form in the Supreme Being] anthropomor-
phites.
*SInt^topop^5rt/ TO. [-d,-en/f>/. -en] a man-
eater, cannibal. 3D(e —en, anthropophagi.
^nt^lttt / ir. V. tr. i) to put on [a coat .Vc].
Fig [in seamen's language] a) to make or make for
a port. ^) to touch on or upon. ^tt^OtbieSI^Os
luf (f rt on, he touched at the Moluccas ; einen ^as
fen — , to touch at a port. 2) to do any thing:
for the benefit or to the injury of another. (SU
nem SB3fe« — / to do e\il to any one; @inem ®u*
ted — / to do good lo any one ; eS mup bem Cie^
etmod anget^on fe^n, cattle most be bewitched ;
fie ^at e* mit ongetljan. she has bewitched me ;
i4)3»an9— / to put or lay on^'s s«l£»»94pCCTA
Digitizec8)f^C)C)xl^
60
9ttt
straint ; M ben Xeh — / to make awar iriih oim*s
•elf.
♦Sinticftrijl^ TO. [-«/;»/. -en] [agreatadTewary
ofChrUt; the man of sin] antichrist.
♦SlntlbOtUltl/ n. [-^^^/..ajnamedec] anti-
dote.
vftttlVfCIt/ t'. tr. [a sea term] to sound.
♦^ntl'sepifeptifd)/ a^y. [in medecine] anti-
cpilcptic.
* 3(lthY ^ a<^'. old , ancient , antique.
* 3(lUffe , /. I>/.-n] antique.
♦3fntiWtif^/. [;»/..en] V. ©egenbeurt^ciV
lung*
*2(l!tiflJpe/ / [pi. -n] aotilope or antelope.
*3lntim5mUm, n. [ «] antimony.
♦8(ntmOmle//. |>/.-en] [acontradlcUonbet-
ween two laws , or between two parts of the same law]
antinomy.
* ^nti^apifh'fcf) / «</. and adt', anlipapal, an-
tipapistic J nnlipapistical.
* 3lntipatl)lC, / 1>/. -en] natural aversion, an-
tipathy.
* ^lttipl)Iogi(h'fd) / adj. and adu, anliphlo-
gisiic.
* §(nttp{|Ott / wi. the chant or alternate sing-
ing of choirs in cathedrals, anliphon. V. SBitit
fe(d>or/(Sedfndefand.
* 3(ntip^rafC, / [pl-n] [the u«e of words in a
tense opposite to their proper meaning] antiphiasis.
V. ®e0en(inn«
*S(ntlVMlKfc^/ odw antiphrastically.
* Jlnttpcbe^ w. [-n,pl.'n] amipode.
^ttttpt^en / ^.tn to touch with a point. Wtit
bem Singer — / to touch with the point of one's
finger.
* 5(ntiqU5r ^ m. [-«, pi. -e] i) antiquary , an-
tiquarian. V. muttdumifotiditt. 2) second-hand
hookseller, vender of second-hand hooks.
♦SlntiqUafc^rift^/ [pL-tn] [in printing] Ror
man characters.
Slntiquitot^/. |>/.-en] antiquity.
* TltttifCOtbutifc^/ adj\ and adi*, anUscorhu-
tic
*^ntifhrOpt|e,/ O/.-n] [among the ancients]
antistrophe , antistrophy.
* 3(ntitl)rfe ^ / [pL -n] [in rhetoric] antithesis.
*5lntitl)ftifC^ f adj. antithetical.
* ^ntitlDpUd « in. [ a figure corresponding to an-
other figure] antitype.
* ^ntit)eitmfd)^ adj. [in medecine] antaphro-
disial,antaphroditic, antivenereal.
Wit\\%p n. [-efil face, countenanqe. V. |ftt«
^tH^u 3n« — / to the teeth ; fein — jWn jte vet
Sfreube , his countenance beamed with joy.
^nt(t|fette/yi the facade, face or front
[of a palace]. V. <8»rb«lPfeWe.
^tttObett ^ f. intr, [n. w. fetjn] 1) to approach
blustering and raging [sometimes with foRimeil].
2) [n. w. I^a^en] to thunder at [a door ifc],
WntOtt / m. [a name of men] Anthony.
^CntOn^jfeuer/ n. [a popular name of the ery-
slpela] Anthony's fire. — Cte U}/ n. [in heraldry]
St. Antliony's cross.
iltitbXiCttf »*. intr. to begin to sound.
* SIntOnOntdff C / y*. [the use of the name of some
office , profession ^e. instead of the true name of the
person] autonomasia, antonomasy.
dtttrabett/ t^. intr. [u. w.fevnandfommettl to
eome near trotting.
fintrOfl, m. [-e« , pi. -Mat] 1) the act of
making an offer or proposal. 2) proposal made.
Witt
offer, proposition, ^er Mni^ t^erffigfe AQf ben
-^ fetneC iO^tnifterittmi, bof ^c., on the propo-
sition of his ministry the king ordered, that^c. ;
TCnttH^e tbun , to motion , to make proposals ;
Ciebe^ontrdge madden/ to make tenders of love;
nieine 2(ntrdge wutben t>ern)orf en, my offers wierc
disdained; [in parliament] einen — ma(ben/ to
piake a motion; bet — fling burcb / the motion
was carried through or passed.
^fntYAgcn ^ ir. 1. 1/. tr. to carry to a place.
Fig. to propose , to offer. Sinem feine SOienfle
— / to offer one's self to serve another, to make
a tender of one's ser\ircs to 4iny one ; (Sinem
^filfe — , to offer one's aiil to another ; e< XOViXs
be tbm eine t)or(^e{(bafte «^eiratb anflettagen/
an advantageous match was offered to him. D.
I*, intr to make a proposal , to offer plans. jDu
ttugft auf ben grieben mit unfi an , thou didst
motiou peace with us ; ed tfl batauf an^etragen
WOrben , the motion was made, Y. 9(nb{etriu
^(tttram^efn/ ^ntvamptn, Sfntrappeln,
Jfntrappeit/ f. intr. [n.w.feoitandfommen] to
approach trampling.
^IttrClltCtt/ ^'. tr. to unite in marriage, to
dispose of in mamage. @tnem feine^0(6ter — /
to marrj' one's daughter to any one; jle n)Utbc
ifjm betm(((( angetraut, she was secretly mar-
ried or united to him.
Sfntrdufein, v. intr. and u.tr. to trickle or
fall in small drops.
^ntraUfeit ^ y. intr. [u. w. fevn] to drop or
drip at.
WlltraUfett , ^ . tr. to drop or drip at.
^ntrcffeit, iV. 1. 1^. tr. l) to meet whh, to
find. 3n SSdlbern bift bu onsutreffen, in forests
thou art found ; id) tcaf i^n jufdttifl an , 1 met
him by chance; i(b ttaf t^n sufdUis ouf bet
®traf e an, I lighted on him in the street ; nicbt
onjutreffen, not to he met with. Fig. ©f i TClIen
tref^e id^ ^d)6nf)tit ober SSerflanb an, beauty or
wit in all I find. 2) Fig. to concern, to relate to.
n. p. intr. to meet and strike against. V.^inbrn.
Antrei6ctt, ir. I. u. tr. l) [m metallurgy] to
begin to refine. 2) to drive, to im[)el. *Die 9)ferbe
— , to drive the horses; bie — be Jttaft/ im-
pulsive force. Fig. (Bom Qf^v^tii^ anflettieben/
actuated or incited bv ambition; Dom ^^Unget
angetrifbrn/ impelled by hunger; wennbieSeit
fie — Wicb , when time shall prompt them. 2)
to drive or force. (3^tnen9leif — / to drive a hoop.
jDie 9)lonfen — , [ in sea language] to wring the
planks. II. P'. intr. 1) [u. w. fft)n] to drive. jDa<
C^iS tre tbt an bie S3ri(cf e an, the ice drives against
the bridge. 2) [n. w. fei^nand fORtnten] to approach
driving.
^ntretbeboli, n. [in meUll.] wood used
for the refining furnace.
STlttrcibet/ to. [-S, ;>/.-] driver, inciter, im-
peller.
VltitXCttU / ir. I. u. tr. 1) to put one thing to
another by treading [as earth round the foot of a
tree , Sfc.]. 2) Fig. a) ginen — / to accost or to
address any one; ^inen um etwad —/to ap-
ply to any one for any thing. 0) to begin , to
enter on , to commence. Sine Strife — / to set
out upon a journey; ein 2Cmt/ ein ®WJt — $ to
enter upon an office or upon an estate ; eine Ghcb^
fcboft — t to take possession of an inheritance |
bie Sleftierung — ^ to come to the crown ; ein
nfUe« S^bt — / to begin a new year; er l^oi fein
^ebnted 3db^ angetreten, he has entered his
tenth year. D. v. intr. [u. w. feun] 1) to step close
to [a wall ^c.]. jBei einem greunbe —/ to call on
a friend. 2) [in fencing] to begin to fence, to
take one's position. 3) [in dancing] to take one's
place. 4) rig' to enter upon an office, dv ift ge*
ftnti angetteten/ he entered upon his offiee je»-
terday.
STntrieb . to. [-e«, pi. -e] 1) the act of drtr-
ing or impelling, impulse, impulsion [ without
a pinrai]. Qt bat ed auf — fetneS ^dM ^et^n^
he did it at the instigation of his wife. 2) Fie.
influence acting on the mind , impulse, impul-
sion. 2(uf Supiterd — / by Jove's impulse; au^
eif)enem — e,ofooe*s own accord j bet — be^®e^
n>iffen6/ the impulse of conscience ; aU0 nat^U
Ud^em — t, by instinct. 3) that which impels,
impellent.
ilntxintcn , ir. I. u. r. fH — , to drink one's
fill , to get drunk. II. u intr. to begin to drink.
^Utnppeflt^ I', intr. [u. w. (et)n and femnie«]
to come near trippingly.
ilntvittf m. [-e8,;?/.-e] 1) the act of step-
ping on. [in fencing) the beginning of the fen-
cing, [in manege] amble. V. ^ag* Fig. a begin-
ning, enleiing upon or commencing. JDbti0^
feitlicbe ^crfonen U\ bem— e iftreft Amtee, ma-
gistrates at their eniiauce into office; htx beni
— e fcinecSHeife. at his setting out; ber — be<
neu«n 3abte« / ine beginning of the year. 2) a
place for stepping on; [among printers] foot-Step.
2Cntcitt«^leben/ n. V. fiebenwaote. —
%i^^X , n. [ — aubicnil the first audienoe [of an
ambassador]. — d^^b^ n. entrance - money. V.
^inflanbl0Clt. — m^%X,m. a dinner given to
oner's friends $c. on one's entrance into office. —
pr eb i g t //. an inaugural sermon. — f C^ m a U S/
TO. v.— maftC,
^ntrOrfnCtt, v. intr. [n. w.fcon] 1) to begin
to dry , to dry a little. 2) to dry and adhere.
^ntrobeftt / t^. imr. [n. w. feott and fomaita]
to approach with slow paces , to come aaunter-
ing along.
$f ntroninicf It / 1. v. intr. l) to begin to dmm.
2) Fig. to drum or thump at a door ifc. II. •*. Ir. to
proclaim by beat of drum [the break of day , tfc.y
^Ittrom^eten ^ u. tr. l)to direct the sound
of a trumpet towards any one. 2) to publish by
sound of trumpet, to trumpet.
STntrftpfcIn , v. 3Cntraufen.
STntropfCtt^ u. intr. [n. w. fei^it] to tnckJe,
drop or drip on a thing.
^ntrottctt/ V.2Cntraben.
SmtUpfCH/ u. tr. to touch with the finger's
end.
||8lntt)0ger, w.v.Gfnte.
^nttt>Ort,/ [>/.-cn] reply, answer. Qint
abftbtdgige — / a refusal, a rebuff; eine fpiftige
— , a smart reply, repartee; — d^^^<)/ ^o make,
give or return an answer, to answer; auf — brin«
gen, to entreat instantly for an answer , to urge
or insist on an answer. Prot*. SSie bie ^voqt , f o
bie — / to answer any one in his own language.
Fig. <Sin bitterer Sacben wax bie — , he ansvrered
by a bitter laugh.
3(nt«)0ttsf(breibett, w. written answer,
reply , letter in answer. — f 6)Xi^t, J'. [In law 1
reply.
Sfnttt)OrtClt / 1. 1'. intr. 1) to answer. 3^ haht
gcrufen unb ifix babt nicbt ^tantxooxtet, I have
called and ye have not answered ; auf eine Sfra^
ge — /to answer a question ; tx anttoortcte hOCs
auf/ he replied upon it; fd)neS/ (ebboftor bti*
fenb — , to repartee; auf eine glugfcbtift — , to
answer or return an answer to a pamphlet. 2)
Fig. to suit with . to answer. V. Sufa^cn / ^t«
fbre<ben. 11. t^ tr. iStWa^,nidiU — , to answer any
thing, nothing; id} babe t'bm auf fetnenS3cief
gofgenbeS geantwortet, I answered his letter as
follows; auf metne eijifie Stage antwortrtc er
eine TClijttn^tit , my serious question be aoa-
9fnm
nered bjr some folly. Stv. fCtlt 1» fitUf (Stt
tiiebers/ ^erfei^ei. Weirttficterit [reply to or
rctuni] a speech, acompllnentllrc., w^lDicbfm also
tetiou directed or addreKsed to M | 4a a bow jrc. We
AltnMrtfn [answer] only a qneatlen, request, objection
&r. iSctfe^n is to answer in a verbal contest , and
geoersUi coatains the idea of some heat and qnlcknest.
«nttt)Ort{ld) ^ ady. in reply.
^lltubflt/ t^.tr, to obtain by practice, to get
by exercise, employment or exertion.
^n»er(angen , v. aJertangen or Sla^fut^cn*
iMtXtniiijUlt f vAr, to dbpose of in mar-
rb^e, to unite in marriage, to marry,
WimerfuC^ett , v. tr. to try on [clothes].
Sfn^JCrtraUCn / v. tr. to intrust , to commit
to the charge of, with a belief in tbe fidelity of
the person intrusted , to confide. @tnem ttXOOi^
—, to put a person in trust with any thing, to
commit a thing to a person ; cinetn Sreunbe etn
^ehrtmnif — /to confide a secret to a friend ;
btrg^ oertraut fe inem ®e[anbten eine Untet«
^nblung ad/ the prince confides a negotiation
Ki his envoy ; fein JBater ^at t^n unfrer SJorge
OSt^ertrout/ his father intrusted him to our care;
|i^ finem greunbe — , to unbosom one's self
loa friend ; ont)ectrauted ®Ut, deposit.
^IttJertDanbt, acfj.Bndadu. related to, kin-
dred, »lin to. 6te ifl metne — e, she is a relation
of mine. V. ^croaiibt.
in»emanbtfcJ)aft ^/ 1) relationship, kin-
dred. 2) relatives, kindred.
^nt)ettcnt , f, r. Ji(^ — , to be officious to any
ooe as ifl elated to him.
itMCLd^i^ m. [-ti] 1) increase , augmenta-
uoD. X>tt — etnei 8anbe6/ the increase of a
land (especially by allntion]. Fig. jDcr — bClT
6d)itlbfn/ an increase or augmentation of the
debts. 2)athing that grows or is grown to. 3un«
gtr— , young trees or plants.
Xntoa^^xtdytf n. Y. 9(nt9a(6futtd9ve(6n
^11tt>ad)fen^ «>. p. imr. l) [n. w. fetjnl to be-
come united by growth , to grow to , to grow
op. ^trfeSSfiume finb an etnanbet avt^iwaifett,
Ihtsc trees are grovm together; bieCungewdcftSt
iaiTftini an bteStippenlaut an^ the lunp some-
times adhere to the pleura ; bag |)ferb tft ongC^
Wfl(6ffn, [veterinary art] the horse is hide- bound ;
bit an^etDa^f^^ 4^Ut bed Hn^ii, [in anatomy,
KaembraDC of the eye] conjunctiva; angcn^ac^fen/
[in botaay] adnatc. 2) to grow, to increase, to
augment; bf t Jluf toadiU f e^r an, the riverswclls
BQch; tie Suffer n?a(i)fen an / the waters rise;
MtBdume, bie ^tnber wat^fen an, the trees, the
children grow ; anwacfefenb, accrescent Fig. iDcr
fimbion^dium^turme an,thev«ind grew to a
^pcst; bie ^c^ulben wacbfen tdgltt^ an, the
debuaugnient every day; btt3a^l ter^inwo^^
Oft tt^lt Don 3^V dU 3a^i: an , the number
of iobtbitants increases from year to year; [in
«»M*ie)bie S0ne — laffen , V. WnfcfiweOem
9in9ad)funa ^ /. l) the act of growing to,
of increasing. 2) [in architecture] V. ^uStAbun^.
Kawat^funQdC C^t, n, [inlaw] a right to
^alhnial caith.
SnttKUf C(tt / c. intr. [u. w. fc^n and sometimes
with femmml to approach tottering.
|n»ablen , f,tr. to adopt [acWld].
^UtttKlSeit^ v. intr. 1) [u. w. feun] to be moved
MU* ar towards in an undulating maimer. 2)
(ofta with rommen] to crowd near. 3) to strike
^WOBSi a thing in bubbling, to bubble against.
4; [iLw. (aben] to begin to bubble, to bou.
fbttt>d(t f m. [-f d« pi. -e] one entrusted with
the bosincsa of anoiher, a subftitat€| depaty.
9C«n)
proxy, Agent, attorney, adroeaU, soliottor.
2(n»alt0ebiI^C;/ thefeesofanagentor
attorney.
SnttXlItfdjdfl^y. agency, deputy ship, proc-
torsh ip , attorneyship.
dtthXirjett f I. J', inlr. 1) to begin to walu.
2) to waltz against [a stone 3fc.]. II. i/. tr. IJ to
press close to liy a roller. 2) to le^el with a roller.
dnn>&(j6tt/ I. f'. tr. to roll towards [a stone
against the wall]. II. u. intr. [u. w. fct)n] to approach
rolling.
||$)ntt)anb//.V.®renje.
anWanbeItt/ i^.intr. [u.w.f«Dn] l) to walk
near. 2) to come on, to befall. @6 n>anbe[te mid^
etne Opnmac^t an, I was seized with a fainting
fit. 3) [often n. w. fommen] to walk near with slow
steps.
^nWailbfUItg , /. a alight attack [as for in-
stance of a disorder], a temporary affection. JDte —
einer D^inmo^t or eine — t>on D^nmadbt , a
faintinjg-fii; eine — Don 2Cnbac6t/ a fit of devo-
tion ; m einrr — - Don grfimmigfeit befuc^te et;
aanj unerwartet bie Stixd^t, in a fit of devotion
he went to church ^ite unexpectedly } eine —
Don @4n)ermut^ ^ a fit of melancholy.
^nnXUtbertt/ u. intr. [u. w. ff Dtt and commonly
w. fommen] to wander near or to approach a place.
ilnttOanttn, u. intr. l) [n. w. fCDIt and fom.
men] to come near tottering. 2) to totter against.
$rntt>atincn ^ u. tr. [Inmetallnrgy] Lo begin to
heat [a furnace].
^UWCLXtCtt p u. intr. to wait in expectation ;
[in feudal law] to expect, to succeed any one in the
possession and enjoyment of any thing.
^tttOCLVteVf m. [-d/p/. -] an expectant, a
candidate.
ilUtSXtX^djCiftf f. reversion, expectancy, sur-
vival , survivorship. 2)ie — auf efne ©tette, the
reversion or expectancy of an office. — dpatente^
reversionary patents.
5§fnn>attfcf)after ^ m. v. ^Cnwarter*
^nn>artfc^aft(i<f) / aJ/. and <«/»». reversion-
ary.
?f IttDdfcf)0 / f. [In metallurgy] the whole pro-
ceed iug in washing ores.
Slttt)Ctf(()Ctt p V. intr. to begin to wash.
9ltttt>a{fcrtt^ V. intr. to moisten a little , to
irrij^atc.
^ntt)atfd)e(tt ^ v. intr. [n. w. fcDn and fommen]
to approach waddling.
WXCO^t^p t'. tr. to jom on to something else
by weaving.
^nmebeln, v. tr. l) to fan. 2) to wag to.
^et ^unb webelfe mid^ fretmbli^ ^t ^^^ <^og
wagged his tail at me.
§'(ntt>el)cn, t^. tr. V) to blow upon. 3D«r SBinb
Wf{)t mid) an, the wind blows upon me. Fig.
S)te @ci)recf en be6 SEobei xot%tzn fte an^ the hor-
rors of death seized them ,• @ntfe|en We^^ete i%n
an , horror fell on him. SBa* ^lat bicfe benn auf
etnmal angewe^t [= wob^r tommt benn b<efe ptd^*
Ktbe ICrranberung beiner 6t<mmun9]? what has
come over you all at once? 2) to blow against.
IDer SBinb iDe^et ben Gdj^nee an ba< *&aud an^
the wind drives or drifts the snow against the
house. II f intr. [u. w. feon] to approach blowing.
^rnU>C^6U / /I. [ -0 ] a blowing or breathing
on , aillation.
$(nn>etcf)en / [ from toclc^ ] v. tr. to soak , to
steep a little. *
WXXOtiwtWf i^.tr. to address [any one] weeping.
^nmcifebonf //. v. Oiroban!.
$(itm
«l
9fltH)({f(?tt p ir. V. tr. V) to assign , to ajvpoint,
to designate jDen Vrleflem xoatt {%x Speil oiu
gewtefen/ the priests had a portion assigned to
them ; wa8 bat man i^m angewiefen? what was
allotted to him ? einem 3ebcn feinen JDienfl —,
to appoint every one to his servire ; ^ot) — , to
mark out trees that are to he fel'ed : ed nnttben
f^m je^n ^tafter ^olj al« Sbeit feiner Sefol-
bung/ aid ®ef(benl ^c. angewiefen, ten cords of
wot d v^ere assigned him as part of his salary,
as a present ^'c. ; ®e(b — , to assign money; eu
nen a:bei( feiner Ofiter jur JBeiablung feiner
@d)Ulben — /to assign part of one''s estate for
thepayraenl of one's debts ; TCrbeitet — / loshow
workmen to a place, to direct them ; Jicft — laf*
fen, to lake directions; [in husbandry] ben »f>0pfen
ftdngefn unb — , to pole hops and give a dii eclion
lo I he tendrils. 2) to refer to. (^%at nii(b tt>e*
gen na^eter 2Cudfunft an @ie angewiefen [or ge*
XOitUn, or Derwfcfenl, he referred me to you for
farther information. 3) to direct, to order, lo en-
join, to admonish , to command. 34 bin anae*
Wf efen ^c, I am ordered ^c. ; ^u tXxoa^ — , to di-
rect, to instruct, to guide; feine ^\n\>tX JUCSEu*
genb — /to guide one''s children to virtue.
^ntt>eifer, m. [-«/^/.-] l) assignor. 2) di-
rector, instructor.
^Ittt>eifung^/. l) the act of assigning, al-
lotting, assignment. 2) a check, a draft, a bill
of exchange. 3) direction, order, injunction. 4)
direction , instruction.
^iXitOtX^tW p u.tr. to white-wash [a room %c J.
S&fntt>elf Clt , I. »^. intr. [n. w. ffDttl to begin to
fade or to wither. II. v. tr. to cause to wither
a little , to fade a little.
«ntt)effe ^ f. [pi. -n] a stay, prop , support.
^nh>enbbar/ ajy. and aJi/. applicable, ^tefe
JBemerf ung i jl auf ftc. — , this observation is ap-
plicable to , app.ies to ^c. ; aOe —en SRittel et<
ft^Spfen/ to exhaust all practicable means.
iinXOtxAhaxUit , f. applicabUity, applica-
bleness.
^ntt>enben, iV. and reg. v. tr. 1) to use or
employ for a particular purpose. ®etne3eit Qllt
— / to employ one's lime well ; feinen liBetflanb
gut—/ to make a good use of one's understand-
ing; fein ®etb fibel — / to misemploy one's
money ; aUe [eine ^fifte — /to exert one's uU
most strength ; er wanbte feineSalente lieber ju
einem bebeutenben SBerf e an, aid baf er fte ftic
fteine 2(rbeiten jecfplittert ^dtte / he employed
his talents rather to a work of some consequence,
instead of wasting them on trifles. 2) (with the
prep, auf] to apply to a subject ^Xt\txi^vA^\Xi
dt(6 (ann auf ibn angemenbet werben or idf t ftd^
auf t^n ^/ that verj>e of Virgil ran be applied to
him; ^ropbeaei^ungen aiif (SreigntfTe — / to
accommodate piophecies to events; et wanbte
eben btefe @c^(fiffe auf t^n aU/ he turned these
very reasonings upon him; eitt angewanbter83e«
griff, a concrete idea j ber angewanbte ^^zii eiV
net SD5iffenf(f)aft/ the practical part of a science;
bie angewanbte @rbmeffunfl, practical geome-
try ; bie angcwanbte ®r5penlebre, mixed mathe-
matics [as hydro8tatie8, navigation, optics ^c.]. 3} tO
nse or employ well. (S4 tft hti tf^m nic^t ange^
Wanbt/ it will 1)0 of no use or advantage to him,
he does not avail himself of it.
^lttt>Cnbrid), adj. and ad*', capable of be-
ing used, fit or proper for use, employable.
^ntt>enbUng / /. l) the act of employing or
using a thine for a pai ticular purpose, employ-
ment, adhibition ; tneactof referring something
to a particuUr case, application. 2)ur(b fine paf$
fenbe — t>on SSelo^nungen unb ^ixaUn, by a
suitable application of rewards ana punish-
62
^nw
ment9 ; burc^ hit — , by practice ; {^ tnad)t hit
fBtmtttmq unb HhttlafftShntn hit —, I make
the remaik and leave you lo make the applica-
tion. 2) the application of one thing to another
by analogy, act ommodation, adaptation. JDic —
bcc SBortf einer ^ropbf jei^ttn^ auf fin tfinftrs
ged@i:et0ntf/ ihe accommodaliou of the word3
of a prophecy to a future event.
WXCOtxbttip I. f. tr. 1) lo engage in public
service, to enlist, lo enroll. @o(boten — , lo en-
gage men for military service, to recruit [soldiers] ;
\\^ al« (Solbat or jum ® olboten — laffen, to en-
roll one's self as soldier; fin S^ttX — / to levy an
army ; ber TCngeWOrbene , a recruit. 2) Fig' to
engage. @r \)ai m\6) iu einet Cuftfa^rt angc*
kVOtbeil/ he has engaged me for a party of pleas-
ure. II. u.intr. [with the prep, um] lo woo, to coui t,
to pay one'*s addresses , lo demand in marriage.
Sr bat um jlcangeworben/ he wooed her.
STlllPCrber, m. [-«,/f/.-] wooer, suitor.
SntDerbCll/ />. t> intr, [n. w. feDll] to get rid
of. (&K ifl Ode fetne f&Saare angeworben^ he has
sold , has disposed of all his goods.
SfntDCtfcn / ir. I. V, intr. \) lo begin to throw
[at nlne-plns, at dice]. SBet XO\t\t On? who throws
first? 2) to throw or cast at. II. >>. Ir. 1) to throt?
on. ®roben ffllJrtel— , to roughcast. 2) to put
on in a hurry [a dressing-gown ^c].
9ntt>efcit. n. [not used] V. ©CgenWOTtt It. [a
lawjter»] V iViht^X,
Wn)De|ntb/ adj. and iufc. being at hand,
present. Allf — e, all the persons present, or all
present
SritWefetl^Clt// [state of being present] pre-
sence.
5rtttt>Cttent / J*, intr. + 1) to thunder at [a door
^e.]. 2) [u. w. fe^n and fommeit] to approach thun-
dering.
STlttDC^Clt # I. y. tr. 1) to begin to nhet or
to shaipen. 2; to furnish with a point by whet-
ting, mnt ^^i%t on bem SO^etf^t— / to point
a knife by whetting |) II. u. intr. to rub in pas-
sing by.
^TniDtC^fett # V. tr. 1) to smear with blacking
(shoes, boots]. 2) to make to adhere by means of
v\'ax.
SfntDlrfeflt/ vAr. to fasten to Something by
winding, rolling or swathing.
9rntt>ibCtn ^ i'. intr. to etcile aversion, to of-
fend. ®emetne9){anteren witern mtcb an, I am
disc^usted with [a>^ vulgar manners. V. 9(n(fe(tl.
WXKOXt^ttXip v» tr. to neigh or whinny at} *io
sneer at.
^ntPttltnteftt , u. intr. [u. w. ffijn and f ommen]
to crowd on or near.
^ntPttnment/ I. u. intr. [a. w. fepn and tonu
f men] to approach whining. II. u. tr. Qintn -^
[0e0en Qtintn — ] , to addiess any one whining or
in a whining manner or tone.
?lltU>inbClt/ ir. i^.tr. to draw near by a wind-
lass.
Srntt)mf en / »'. tr. l) to wink at or upon. 2) to
give [any one] a wink to come near. 3) [in seamen's
langonge] to ease off the sheets of the fore-stay-
sails and ihe jib, in order to go to windward.
^ntt>tnfern^ t^.tr. to whine at.
?rntt>intcnt / >'. intr. [n. w. f«Dii] to come with
or like the wiuier.
?lntt>irbefn , I. j'. tr. to fasten, to fix by turn-
ing a peg. II. f. intr. [ u. w. fr^tl and sometimes
fommcn] 1) to approach warblbg. 2) to whirl
on or forward.
^nWixttttf I- y- intr. 1) to begin to work J
[in salthouses] to begin to boil salt on the first
day of the week. II. u.tr, to join to by weaving.
dnU)tfcf)Ctt / if, tr. to wipe on or against.
^ntDldpent, y.tr, to whisper to. @ie XOiU
ptvtt mi(b an / she whispered to me.
5rntt>ittent, ^.intr. [u.w.fcDn], anqtwitttu
M Qxi, [in mineralogy] flowers of minerals at-
tached lo rocks by exhalation.
^nn>0{)nctt , f. intr. i) to dwell near. Sc
mobnt an bem Serge an / he lives next or close
to the hill ; bet — be, he that inhabits near a
place. 2) [= teiwobncn] einer SJerfammlung — ,
to he present at an assembly.
S(ntt>Otfpflt/ 1. 1*. intr. lo begin to winnow.
n. w. tr. to throw against a thing with a win-
nowing shovel.
5(ntt>llCl^0rtt # 1^. intr. [n. w. fepn] to grow
luxuriantly , to luxuriate [said of plants].
^nn>Ud)« , m. l-tifpl. -Wfld&fe] l)a growing
to, an increase by natural growth , augmenta-
tion. >Der — ber 9)flanjen , the accretion of
plants. 2) a thing grown to. jDie ^Cnwflc^fe htt
^&ume, ^flanitn, excrescences.
^nU)Ut)Un/ 1'. intr. to begin to turn up eai ih,
to root up.
S(tttt>Unf(()Cn/ f.fr. 1) lo wish [any one a happy
voyage, a happy new year ^c.]. S35fed^/ to wish ill,
to imprecate. 2} [a Uw term] to adopt [a child].
9fntt>Unfc^Ungy / 1) the act of wishing any
thing in favour of another, wish. 2) [in law]
adoption.
SltlWUrf , m. [-e« , pL -wilrfe] 1) the act of
throwing or casting on. jDer — fltoben SWSrtetS,
rough-casting; ber — be< Sonbeg burd) baS
SQBajI'er/ accretion, atierration. 2) the fiist ihrow
at dice or at nine-pins, the lead. 3} the thing
thrown or cast on. [among several workmen] a) [am.
lock-smiths] a link [held on by a padlock], b") [am.
elothieni and manufacturers of serge] selvage, c) [in
mints] mill, d) [am. tailors and sempstresses] eking-
piece.
2Cn»urff<l^lfiffel/m.[Inmlnte,apartofthe
mill] lever.
^nitmrfeln/ J'. intr. l) to begin to throw
or cast [ at dice]. SSer wClrfelt an? who throws
fii si ? w ho is the first to play ? 2) [at dice] to strike
against in casting.
ilntf^nnetn, u. intr. [u. w. um\ lo fix the
root , to lake root.
9(ntt>Ut{)ett / t'. intr. [u. w. ffpn and f ommcn]
1) to rush on or near raging. 2) [«• w. foa^f n] to
rage against. ®t »iitbet gegen feine g^fTeln an,
he rages against his fetteis.
$fnjCl^(/ y*. [an Indefinite mnltltnde] number.
2Cuf bte ^ rommt ed brt etncm «&eere ntcbt im#
mer on, number imports not in an army ; fte fa-
men in grof er — , they came in great numbers ;
na(^brr«— or ja^ln?eifeDfrfaufen, to sell by ta!e.
Sm. 9ln&a|l/SRenge< SiKende signifies quantity,
or multitude considered in the aggregate; 9(n)Ab( is
applied to any collection considered of units or indivi-
dually, number.
^n}ai)(en/ v. tr. to begin lo pay , to pay,
to pay on account.
^(n}&^fclt ^ y. tr. lo begin lo number or tell.
II ^nja^lteU , »•• tr. to show the leeth to or at
^njOpfett/ <•. tr. to lap, to pierce. €^in gaj
©ier— , to broach a cask of beer; fin gaf SBein
— , lo prick a cask of wine 5 bad ga0 ifl onge*
lapftf Ihe cask is abroach ; hai gaf if! jUm— /
the cask is ready for broaching; etnenSBaffer^
fiic^ttdCn — , to tap any one for the dropsy.
Fig. f a) (Sinen — , to pinch or nettle any one.
h) to get money out of any one, to bleed any one.
8(nj
^tt)appcftt / t^. intr. [u. w. fepn and fommrn]
to approach sprawling.
dnjClubctIt p f. tr. to bring on by witchcraft.
C^tncm etne ^anfbctt — / to cause any one an
illness by witchcraft, to give any one a disease
by the power of sorcery.
5(njaumen, »-. tr. l) to bridle [a horse]. V.
9(ufs&umrn. 2) to fasten with a bridle*
SfnjCC^en, i^. r. fi<ft — , to drink hanl, to
drink one's fill , to get tipsy.
^njCic^Cn, n. [-«,f^/.-] l) a sign good or
bad, a presage, a prognostic, an omen , an aa-
gury. SsaS wirb biefeS — bebeuten, what does
liiis prognostic indicate. 2) a sign, a mark. [!a
med.] bic — bC« gieberd, the diagnostics of the
feier; bad tfletn untrOglit^ed — , that is an ia-
fallible sign.*
S(ltjet(^)tett^ t». tr. to impress with a token,
lo mark , to write down , to note. @inem ettOOi
— , lo put down something to any ooe'*s ac-
count; ibre Xiamen jtnb %xtt angejei'dbnet , their
names are pricked heie ; rd WUrbcn fec^d @(^if<
Onpejeicbnet / six ships were signalled.
^n jcige // \pl - n] 1) giving notice, inform-
ing, notification, information, intelligence,
intimation, notice, news or advice eommnnicated
by word or writing. SBSiretbicUenbie — Don ^*c,
we received the information from ^*c. ; cine —
hti ®er((^t/ a charge or accusation exhibited to
a magistrate or court, information , deDaucia>
tion. 2) that which gives notice, [more genersllY]
a publication intended lo give notice, advertise-
ment. Oejfentll4)e—n/ advertisements, news,
news-papers. 3) indication, mark, token, sign,
symptom.
2(njef0e«amt, n. V. *brei<omi^foir. —
blatt//!. advertiser. —brief, m. letter of ad-
vice, circular. V. ^MUltit ^efta<br(<jbtignB9^
fcbreifren [in commerce]. — » ti\t, f. [in gnunm.]
the indicative mood.
^(njetgctl / I. v. tr. to make known to by
word or writing, to communicate, to announce,
to notify. @inem ttxoa^ ^t lo inform any one of
a thing; er jeigte fetnen S3erlufl 6ffrntli(b [in
c^ffentlicbrn ISiattern] an, he advertised his loss;
C^inen 'Mi bcc Obrldf ettl — , to inform against, t^
denounce any one ; [in grammar] — bf [fsitttoti(fn*
be] ^UvtoBxttt f demonstrative pronouns. II. v.
intr. to be a mark , sign , token or synipiom of
any thing, to indicate, to presage. SDte$jrii^t
an, baf $c., this is a sign that ^'c; \t\Xi ^tia?
fcbwei^en ^eigt an , baf ^*c. , his silence proves
that ^c. ; ed ietgt 0{e0en an, it indicates the ap-
proach of rain; btefer 3ufalt %ti%X un< *ni(btl
(9uted an, this accident augurs us no good.
V. (gntbecfen/ ffriJifnen/ 95ffannt macben/ cfcm
baren/ SBrrratben*
dnjet^er / m. [-^,pl. -] l) one who informs
or gives intelligence, informer, advertiser. 21
[a name given to public prints] advertiser. 3} [in ml
thematics] exponent. JDer — [^rponrntletne^ Set
b^ttntffed, the exponent of a ratio or proporlid
[tints six is the exponent of the ratio of thirty to five].
^ritjeigUng, / l) the act of giving notid
information ^'c. 2) indication , mark , sign, to
ken, symptom.
SfnjCtrCIt/ y. tr. to fiisien to by pulling, u
pull on.
micttei, m. V. TCnfc^ere^
$ri1|CttcIlt/ y. tr. [among weavers] to warp
Fig. ®ic baben eine SSerf(b»5runtt gegrn bci
Gtaat ange^ettelt, they have plotted against tbi
stale.
9(ltiettfer, m. [-«,;»/.-] l^ [among weavers;
one who warps. 2) Fig. contriver, plotter.
iimfftftt, ir. h u. tr. I) to Ugin to draw.
I)ie fftrbe jiejf n ben fBfjflen on, the horses
drawoa ihccairiagc; blf ©lode—, to pull ihe
bell, lo g:ive a pull at the hell, to pre a ring.
2)lodra^ orpnlon(«tocKIng»3rc.]. ©ticfel — , lo
|vull OD boots ;|l4 — ^lodrejsoDe'sself; ongeiO^
gen, dressed, apparelled ; JH fd^warj — , lodiess
ID black; anbere ^leibrr — , to shift or change
cli.ihes ; tVUUdiod — , lo get od a^coal ; cin ftU
fd)C6^einb— ,to put on a clean shirt; weifeSQ8d«
\&;t — [=(td) umflribftt]/ lo shift one's self; ffc^
9f [(fcrolnb nnb nQCfeldffig — , to huddle on one's
clothes. S«K. V. 9ineteibni. Fig. jDen alten SKen«
fitfo oQjjie^en unb bettneuen — , to amend one's
wa?s or our conduct. 3) to draw to , to cause to
moVeiowards. ©erSKagnet iicbt bag (Sifen an,
the loadstone attracts iron; bic — bc ^raft beJ
SfmfleinS/ the attractive force of amher; lin
Bediciiw] — be ^ittti , astringents. Fig, Qitit
—be ®efd)icljtf / an interesting story ; — be 5Ka«
oifrrn, engaging or winning manners; ba0 — be,
aiiraciivcness. 4) l=ftraff onMebeii] j)ie B^Qti
—, to draw in the reins; einSoU i>c. — , to stretch
or strain T lo hanl taught a rope &^c. 5) Fig. a)
\=^t9i iitfttn] to bring up, to nurse. @d)afe — /
lo bleed or raise sheep; jun^eS »^Olj — , to raise
u^mg trees, b) lo cite or quote. ;Die angeaogene
Stellr, the passage quoted, cilation , quotation.
IL V. intr. 1) la. w. babrit andfe pn] a) [w. babrtl]
13 bep'n todraw, to diaw fiisl. ^ie^ferbeiOOQ^
tenm(4t — , aUein ci'nigc ^eitft^en^iebe bracks
tra |i( bajU , the hotses would not draw , till a
few cuts of the whip made them; to move [at
fcin-htt Jrc]. gr l(Sf t mid) — , [atche«»] he gives
me tbe move, b) [w. Um] «) [w. fomntf n] to draw
near or nigh, to dra w oo, to advance. 3)er gcinb
jlc^t OQf the enemy approaches, fit) Fig. to enter
iDi(. seivice or oflice. 2) [ w. baben ] )Det ^fldQtl
jif^ an, the nail lakes; ber Zeim jieljt an, the
gloe holds well ; bO< ^alj lUi^t an , the salt is
ptniog moist, f Fig. tOif 9>»^figel jic^^tn bei
i^m an, the blows make him smart.
Sfnjte^fr / m. f-«, pi. -] l) [an instrnment for
<rawi»g or potting on] shoeing- horn , boot-hook.
2) (ia autoay] adducent muscle, adductor.
9(njie{|Ung , /. attraction. V. «niieben,
^ n j i e i U n 9 i * f r a ft, /: the attractive force
[•fbodie*], power of attraction , attraction. —
muSfft,!!!. \.HniittHx2. — punf t/ m. cen-
iCT of gravity.
?(njfrpen ^ i^. tr. to chirp at.
?(njifd)eln/ x^. tr, to address any one whis-
^njifc^eit / K tr. to hiss at.
^njfttfm / t>. intr. [o. w. fepn and fomnun] lo
approach trembling.
5lnjUd)t, f. [pi. -ja(6te] l)[wlthoutHplaral)
•bcaclof bringing up, nursing, breeding. 2) se-
wer, common stwer. 3) V. 3u(l)i[= Ware or SRrtflTc].
^njUifcnty **. tr. to sprinkle with sugar.
5tajug, m. ['H,pl.'iii%i] 1) the act of
araninijoo, putting on i^c. V. 9tnsirbrn. iDer
§ftnb ifl im — e, the enemy is diawing on , ap.
Hoachesj ber — bed ®e|inbe« , the entering of
tlonieiiics into scivice or oifice. 2) that which is
P«t on, clothes, garments, dress, anay, a suit of
^Joihei, costume, gin elfganter — , an elegant
dress or auire? einprfid^tiget: — ,splendid clothes,
J full dress. 3) a suit of things belonging to dress,
©in — oon ©pifcen , a^sct of hice[»]. 4) an in-
*^incnl for dra\^ing on or pulling on ; [among
»k«eoaker*] a shoeing-horn.
, ^njtlfifi^gelb, n. money paid at settling
«n a place, townee. — aef(i)en(, n. entrance
money. — m a 1 1 , /i. a dinner or entertainment
given to one's friends §c. at one's eotrance into
oAce. — ptthi^t,/' loangawl- sermon. —
tOQ, m. a day appointed for servants to eater
into service.
^IJWgticf) / aJJ. and adt^. satirical, offensive.
— eJReben, abusive language 5 ein— er SJd^erj,
a cutting joke ; etn — etSS3i(, a poignant wit;
-^ fpredben, to speak sarcastically.
5rnjUgfi(f)fert,/. l) offensi>eness, satirical-
ness, poignancy. 2) a taunt, —en, ahtisive
words. @inem — en fagc n, to be personal ; bie*
fe«©iicft iH »ott— en auf geioilfe ^erfonen, this
book is full of pci sonalities.
5(njUnben / u. tr. to set on fire , to make lo
burn. Sin gcuer — , to kindle or light a fire;
ein 8i(ftt — , to light a candle ; ein ^aud — , to
fire a house, to set a house on fire, or lo set fire
to a house. V. enliiinben/ 9(i|brenntn.
dlnjunber, m. [-«, ^/.-] l) he thatsets on fire
^c. [seldom used]. 2^ he that lights the candles at
a play-hguse, lamp-lighter.
^njUnbUng , /. kindling; [In ciilmlstry] ac-
cension.
^n JUpfcn / f. tr. 1) to begin to pluck. 2)
to pluck , to pull quickly , to iwiteh.
$(n}tt)acf Ctt / u. tr, to jeer, to treat with scofls.
^njtt>dngett / t*. tr. to bring at or upon a
thing by force , to force on or upon.
^njtt>ecfett / J'. tr. to fasten with tacks [lea-
ther ^c.]. 2Cbf£|e — / [among shoemakers] to fasten
heels with nails^ to peg on.
5riUtt>icf Cn / i'. tr. lo stretch with pincers.
Fig. Sinen — , to jeer any one.
8{ltjn>inien, f. tr. l) to join with threads.
2) -f and J Fig. to excite, to cause.
5rnjn)itfcf)ertt, t*. tr. to chirp at.
^(Ofdf)atfe/ /. [pi. -en] Aeolian haip. V.
SBinbbarfe.
* ^(^tten / pi. [poetical] a space of infinite time
or duration , eternity.
* Stontteit ,/ pi. the Muses.
*3ICrijl, n. [-«,/>/. -e] [the name of certain
tenses in the grammar of tlte Greek language] aorist.
*SlpanfigC/ /. [pi. -n] [an estate appropriated
by a prince to the maintenance of his younger sons , as
their pr.trimony] appanage.
*3Ipatl)lC,y^ want of feeling , an utter pri-
vation of passion, insensibility^ to pain, a calm-
ness of mind incaj)able of being rulDed by plea-
sure , pain or passion , apathy.
*9(pCltl't/ m. [-e$] [a variety of phosphate of
lime] apatite. 2Cpatit|Vatt^ , asparagus-Stone.
II S^enbeerc ^ /. v. «ouf*beere.
SlpCnninCtt/ pi. [a chain of mountains in Italy]
Apennine mountains, Apennines.
*3(^Crtar, /. [in optics] aperture.
^pfef/ m. [.«,»/. Tfepfel] [diminut. ba«
TCepfelc^en, 2CepfleinJ [Sax. ^pi, AeppU, Epl,
Swed. yieplc, Dan.9(b<lb andftebU/ Ir. m^a/, Engl.
apple] 1) [any thing round] V. ttboml — / $(Ud — •
2; [a round frnit] V . a^i(6— , ®rb— , {gatt—. 3) [the
fruit of the apple-tree] apple, ©et f Utjftielige — ,
short- shank ; ein rott)|b:eifJ9er — ,redstr«ak ; ein
rot^)fleif(^i0er — , goldiug c= ber gwaulbeerapfel],
nisseting or russelting-apple [=bet 9tu6(iit0];
ein0anjrot^)ft— , rose-apple; einfrflber, ffifer
— [= 3obaiini*«»>f<n / sweeting, John-apple,
summer-apple. Prov. JDet — fdUtm^tweitOom
^tamrne, such as the tree is, such is the fruit ;
such a father, such a son; like sire, like son;
au(^ r ot^e 2Upfel |tnb mucmfit(f)i9, all is not gold
that glitters ; ic^ mu^ in etnenfauetn — bcipen, I
must submit to do something which is disagree-
able, 1 must swallow a bitter pill.
%TpX>
63
5(pfe!*battm.m. apple-tree, ^baumen,
adj. and adv. made of the wood of the apple-
tree. 'baum^Oli, n. the wood of the apple-
tree. — b e i n , n. [ in anatomy ) cheek-bone. —
b I e (^ , n. apple-roaster. — b Q^ttt,m. a spe-
cies of the curculio (cnrculio poniomm]. — b t e t, m.
apple- marmalade. — b 1 , m. wild apple-tree.
— effig, m.\inegar made of sour apples. — \lxs
X({X^,adj. anda</p. formed like an apple. — ft U,
./*• apple-woman. — 0tau, adj. 1) apple-grey.
2)ai — filfflUe, the apple-grey colour, [in bot.] po-
melegryse. 2)dapple-grev [horse]. — %xl^i, m.
apple-core. — grun^ «<//. and a^t'. apple- green.
— ^ fiu8^en,n. apple-core. —^5fer,m^apple-
monger. — JSletinn,/ V. — frau. 2(pfel«
f a m m e r , /. apple-loft. -^ f e r n , w. i>ipmn
of an apple. — f d) , m. [in cookeryl a kind of
apple-tart. — Creuj, n. [in heraldry] pommeled
cross. — f lichen, m. apple-tart. — ffit^lein,
/I. apple-pie. — lefer, m. apple- gatherer. —
m ft, TO. cider. — m u f , n. V.— brel. - p f a n n e,
f. a pan used for roasting apples. — p f ( a U m f,
f. [a species of plnm] imperial plum. — q U 1 1 1 e,
f. the wild quince. — t a U p e , ./^ codling moth.
— r e I d, /I. apple-graft. — 1 f e ,f. sweet-briar
rose. — r fl cr, m. apple-roaster. — run h,adj.
ind&du. round as an apple. — fauec, adj. and
adv. sour like an apple. — f d U t e ,/^ [in chlmlst.]
malic acid. — f(^ale,/*api)le-paring. — fc^ei*
be,/*. apple-Slice. — f (ft 1 1 b ! U « ,y! a species
of cochineal icoccus mail]. — Jd^tmmel/ m. a
dapplegrey horse. — f d5)neCte, j^ the ihick-
lipt cake-shell.— ft^jn i 1 1 m. , ^f(^) n ( tt 4 en,
n. apple-slice. — fine,/! an orange, china-
orange. — finenbaum, m. orange-tiee. — fte^
d^er, m. apple-corer. — flit I, m. stalk of an
apple. — tort e,/. apple- tart. — tranf, m. a
drink made of apples. — tt) e t b , n. V. — ftau*
— We in, m. cider.— »ic(Ur,m.V. — tfaupi*
— wurm, m. V. — raupe^
^pfeU, V. «tpffj.,
^Pfeflt/ v.tr, [ttsodonly In tjie part.)' geapfelt,
dappled.
♦Slp^On'^mUd, m. O/.-tnen] aphorism.
* 2(pl)0tl|lifrf) # ^'/^j' aphoristic, aphoris-
tical. 11. adv. aphorislically.
SpiOC4)fe(^ m. [-«, pl'(bp\t\] [a kind of
small apple] pome-apple.
* SlpobtTHfd) / I. adj. apodictic, apodictical,
demonstrative, n. adv. apodictically.
*2lpOl'ntcmcHt/ n. [-«/;>/. -e] wages, salary.
'^ 3(f)0f at^pfe ^/. [the name of a book In the New
Testament] the apocalypse.
* 3(pofal9ptifd) , I. adj. apocalyptic , apoca-
lyptical. II. adv. apocalyptically.
♦SJpofrvP^if'C')/ I- ^i' apocryphal, ©ie— en
S3iid)et , [ books , whose authenticity , as inspired
writings, is not admitted, and which are therefore not
considered a part of the sacred canon of the Scripture
as, the Book of Enoch Sfc] the apocryphal books,
apocrypha. II. adv. apocryphally.
* 9())l50 / m. [-6, sometimes w. a pi. -e] Apollo.
* Sfpologattfc^ / I. adj. apologetic, apologeti-
cal. 11. adv. apologetically.
* Slporoflie , f. [jpl. -en] apology.
2lpoIOflijl, TO. [-en, pi. -en] apologist.
♦SlWOpUftifC^, adj. [in medicine ] apoplectic,
apopleclical.
* Slpopf Crie// [pi.- enj [in medicine] apoplexy.
* Sfpojlafie, /. [pi. -<n] apostasy.
* Slpojlat / TO. [-eS, -en, pi. -en] an aposute.
*S(p(5flef, TO. [-5,^/.-] [a dlseiplc of Christ
commissioned to preach tlie Gospel ; Als title was also
given to persons who first plaoted the Christian failM>
Digitized b\ iv^
J
64
«l>F
an apostle.
TCpoftfl^amt/ n. apostleship. — btieff,
^/. the writings of the apostles. — dcf(^i(^te,
f. [the tiUe of a book in the New Tetttamentj the StU
of the aposUes. — f Q lb e tf- \S^ veterlTOiry art] a
salve eotn posed of tweWe ingredients. — f d^ Cl f t/
f. apostlesiiip. — tag, m. the day of an apostle,
saint^S'day.
*3lpoflein/ n, [-e«/f>/.-e] aposteme. V. ®f»
3Cpoflem^!t:aut,ra. scahioas. ~¥5d(^en,
n. dandelion.
*3(pOfl9lifi{)/ I. a<//. apostolic, apostolic<iL
JDer— e Si-gat/ ablegate 4 ^^ — e^nfe^^en^apos-
tolicalness. U. oc/i'. apostolically.
* SfpofltCp^ / m. [-ed/ f>/. -e] [in grainroarl apos-
trophe, apostrophy ; [the eomma nsed for marking
the omission ofa letter or letters] an apostrophe.
* 3(pofltOpl)TtCtt / if. tr. [to contract a word by
omitting a letter or letters] to apostrophize. Fig, V.
* SlpOt()lfe/ / [p/.-n] an apothecary's shop.
* llpOtt)^fet, m. ['f^fpl.'] apothecary, phar-
macopolist.
Upotpttttshn^, n. dispensatory , phar>
inacopoeia. — qtwid^t, n. froy-weighL —
fenntnif, /. pharmacology. — funfl,^
pharmacy. 3uc — tunfl Qe()5n0, pharmaceutic.
-»t Citt,/, the price of dings £xed by the legal
authorities.
* KpOt^eCfe // fp'--n] deification, apotheosis.
*9(pparat/ m. [-t^, pL-t\ [things provided as
means to some end] apparatus.
jl Sppelboren, m. [-«] v. 2(Jornboum»
*8li)pMl, m. [.«] acall, recall.
* ^'pIptMnt^ m. [-en , pi. -en] [in law, one who
appeals] appellant.
♦Slp^)eli[at, TO [-e6,p/.-en] [in law] appellee.
♦aWcttatiCn^ / [m Uwl appeal.
7(ppenatton6«0ert4t, r. court of ap-
peals. — flagf//. action upon appeal. —
ratb, w. counsellor of appeals. — fcfttift/y.
appeflatory libel.
♦Jlp^ettlren^ >'. «r. [in Uw] to appeal, dt
oppcUtrte oon tied9)apjled Vixt^ixi, heappeale<)
from the Pope's decree.
* 3f^)pcttt/ TO. [-c«] appetite, stomach. — be*
fommen , to get an appetite; bcn — f<^n)fi(bcn,
to blunt the appetite; ben — teijen , to whet or
provoke the appetite ; obnc — cfff n, to eat with-
out appetite; etwo* filr ben — ne^men/ to take
a provocaiive. V. Getiiflc / Cu(|«
3(p^etft(td) , adj. exciting appetite, inviting,
tempting , nice , delicate.
^ppid),TO.v.«ppi<^»
* Slpportiren, v. tr. [»ald of dogs] to fetch and
carry.
* S(ppr(Jfd>f It,/;>/.[ln military art] the parallels.
♦2(prifcfC and ^^Xihie,/. I>/..n] apricot
3Cprilofensboum,w. apricot-tree. —fern,
TO. kernel of an apricot. — ^ e i n / to. stone of an
apricot.
♦Slprtl, m. [-«] April. Proi/. Stnen in ben—
f4)tcfen/ to send anyone upon a fool's errand, to
make an April fool of any one.
2CprtUdlflct, /I. the fickleness of fortune.
--nQtr,TO April fool. —re0en,—r(^auer,
TO. April shower. — ^d)iin, to. new moon [in
April], —w etttt,n. April weather.
* Slpflbe , /. f />/. -n] [In astroBomy, the two poinU
of a planet's orbit , which are at the greatest and least
distance from the sun or earth] apsis , pi. apsides.
Vpfibtnlinte,/ (the Uae cMUMcttag these
srtb
pokitsl the line of the apsidek
* ^C\namann0 1. m. ['^,pl. -e] [a mmerall^qna-
martne, beryl. \.^ttf)Uf m. II. adj. sea-green.
* $(<)UClttttt<l/ n. orf. [a method of etching on cop-
per] aquatinta.
♦JifquatOr, TO. [-«] V. ®teJ<bftP.
* 3(qUa))l't , TO. [-tifpL [mostly itt commerce] -t]
aqua vilae.
♦JrquiKbri'jl, to. [-en,/»/.-en]ropedancer.
* ^qum^Jctium, n. [-«/;>/. -noctien] V. ^^6iU
dUicbe.
8ra6etor3lra6er/ m. [-«,/>/.-] an Arab,
Arabian.
* 3(tabedf C pf-lpl. -n] arabesque or arabcsky
ornament, morest-work.
Slrfibicit, n. [.«,p/.-] Arabia, Araby.
3(rd6tfcb , I. adj. Arabic, Arabian. JDa< — t,
the Arabic language , the Arabic. 11. adu, Ara-
bically.
♦SfrarfjnofOgre//. that part of natural his-
tory which treats of spiders.
* VXad p TO. [-6/ pi. [mostly in comm.] -e] arrack,
rack.
♦araomcter, to. [-«,;»/.-] [in physics] areo-
meter.
♦^irariunt/ /i. [-«/ ;?/.-rien] public treasury,
exchequer.
Arbeit / / \jil. -en] [ice. erfide, old Swed. arf-
wodc, is said to come from &Xtn = to plough, so
that the primary sense would have been f l« Id-labour]
1) [the bodily or intellectual exertion] labour. Unfete
— ift umfonfl/ our labour is in vain; tjonfeinec
*^5nbe — leben, to live upon one's manual la-
bour. Prof*. SBie bie — fo bee 8ol>n , witliout
pains, no gainsj [espejeially among workmen] work,
employment. Fig. a) working, fermenting, tbtt
SBein ift in — / the wine works or ferments, b)
labour, work, pains, toil. 2^ work to be done.
85ei bet— feijn/ to be at work ; jut — onjlfUen,
to set on work ; benTCtbeitetn i^re — anweifen,
to give the workmen their work ; eine mdi^^atnt
— , a labour of great difficulty, toil ; l^inem eine
— aufiegen. to set anjr one a task ; e< ifl in bet
— , it is making, it is in hand. Fig. 3n bet —
fe^n , to be upon the anvil. Prot^. ©^mu^ffle
— , blanletf ®elb , so we have the chink , we 11
bear with the stink. 3) work done. jDie ^viid)tt
feinet — grniefen/ to enjoy the fmiu of one's
lab jur ; bie jwJlf —en be« ^etfule^, the twelve
labours of Hercules ; er^abene — , embossed or
raised work, relief; ^albet<|abene — / bas-relief;
etn f(^6ned ®t<icf — , a tine piece of work; ais
lebtte — en, leamed works or performances ; eine
0ei|le«— / a work of the brain ; et befd^dftigt
|l(^ mit (itctatifcften— , he is engaged in literary
pursuiu. V. 9Jcr<bafr<8Mnfl/ ©eftbfift/ SJerf.
7C t b e i 1 * Q m e i f e ,/ the neuter or working
ant. — b e U t e 1/ TO. work-bag, reticule. — b i e n e,
yi working or common bee, neuter bee. — f d i)ifi/
adj. and adi*. able to labour or work. — f e i n b|
TO. an enemy to bodily exertion. — ft an,/. V.
%tUitttinn. — fteunb, w. a lover of bodily
exertion. •— >bQn6^ n. work-house, working-
house, w—fammet, f. work-shop. — !fi(l»
C^ e n / n. work-chest. — ( 1 b / m. work-basket.
— leute/;>/.[of — mann] working people, work-
men. — ( %t adj. and adv. unemployed, want-
ing employment, without work ,• out of work.
— lof tglett//! want of employment. — lu^
ft i g ^ ad\. and adv. labour-loving. — m a n n^
TO. workman , labourer , worker — m e l fl C t /
TO. task-master. — Ott/ to, working place } [in
chimistry] laboratory. — p tell, to. price of la-
bour. — fi^eU/ 1^ adj. aud adv, unwilling to
work, laxy. 2)/. aversion to labour, unwilling-
ness to work , bziness. ^\^yx\ti f. school of
industry. — jl U b e ,y! work-room, work-shop,
study. — flunbe, /i a fixed hour for labouring.
^Dtefe gabtieatbeitet ^aben tdglic^ 10— jtunben;
these operatives woik ten hours a day. — tag;
TO. a day on which labour is performed , work-
day. — t i f <J ,m. work-table. — U n\^%\^.ad\.
and adxf. unable to labour, incapable of working.
— » 1 , V. — melftft. — » U, adj. and adv.
toilsome. — i^tt^yi working-time, work-hours.
— ^eU0/ n. instruments of manual operation,
tools. — jiramet/ /I. V. — fiu^e*
^tbcitcbt / V. intr. to work in a trifling man-
ner.
^rbeiteit ^ I. v. intr. l) to do work , to U-
bonr. 9lad)ldfft0 — / to work carelessly; Ott
geiettagen ift e« nid^t etlaubt ju — , it is not
lawful to work 00 holidays ; ffit'd S3tob — / to
labour for subsistence ; fdt (Sinen — to do an/
one's work; id^ (fttbe nid^W JU — / 1 have bo
work to do. Prov. 2Ran muf — in bet 3w9«»N
bomttman }u ae^ten bat tm ICltet/ they mutt
hunger in frost, that will not work in heat; wet
nid)t axMttt, foU oucb ntcbt effen, no mill, no
meal. 2) to move with diHiculty, to labour. &t%
wie wit atbeiten, urn (inauf gu Ctimmen^ look
how we labour to climb up ; fid) butd) ben ® (bnec
— , to work one's way through the snow; [is
seamen's language] ba< Gcbiff Qtbeitet, the ship
works; [among hunters] to hunt well, to bestead/
to the scent [said of pointers]. 3) Fig. to be io a
violent agiution. 2)etS05ein fdfngt on ju — ,the
wine be^ns to work, to ferment. 0etn f&UXt CXs
heittt, fiis blood boils.
II. V. tr. i) to form by labour, to work. JDen
3Ccfet — , to cultivate a field: biefe« 2>en!mal
{|l t>on einenibetiit)mtert9){eiflet9eatbettet/tbis
monument is executed by a celebrated master;
geatbeiteted C^ifen, wrought iron; [in manese]
@inem9)ferbei^opf unb«&aU tn bte^5^e — [tin
^fcrb torn bfraufne bmrn]/ to raise a horse's head,
to throw him [it] on his [its] haunches. 2} [amoag
hunt.] to break or discipline [a pointer].
III. I', r. fic^ tobt --, to kill one's self with hard
working , to work one's self to death; fi(^ txdtil
— /to fall sick by hard labour.
WcMtCV / m.['€, pi. -] worker, workmao,
labourer , manufacturer operative. Fig. Qin —
im SBeinbetge bed^etni/ one who worths in the
LfOrd's vineyard.
iixUitevinn , f. work-woman.
wbcitfcini/ I. adj. laborious, active, busy,
industrious, diligent. II. adv. labouriously, in-
dustriously.
wbeitfantfdt/ /. labouHousness, activity,
industry , di I igence.
^r6eitfef ifl , adj. l) labour-loving. V. «n
befH(ufli0. 2) [seldom] toilsome.
II Arbeit , f. V. ^iH^tt and gitbetnuf .
* 2ltbftTag0/y! [in commerce] arbitration.
Xtbittagetec^inung, /. arbitration of
exchanges
*3(r6itrar/ I. adj. arbitrary. II. adv. arbi-
trarily.
* Strbafc // [pi. -n] water melon.
* SfrCilbe // [pi. -n] [in archlt.] a long or contin-
ued arch , a walk arched above , arcade.
♦SlrCdnUttt/ «. [-«/ pi. *C«na] arcanum ; [in
medicine] nostrum.
3(rd)acl$g / to. [en , pi -en] one versed in
archeology.
* 2(rd)a0f Ogle // [pL -en] 1) [learning or know-
ledge , which respects ancient times] archeology. 2)
works treating of archeology.
* SlrC^aorCflif* / fl4/. archcologicaL
Digitized by VJjOI
^ ^tdf^iVXUif m. (as ncicBt or olwolete word or
expreftsioMJ arcbaism.
md^tp mhff. [pi. -O] [SKt.eare, ere,
IUb. aiid Sw. jirk, Lat. urea] 1) a small close
Tcssd, chest or coffer, an ark. 2) the sounding
board of an organ. 3) [a sea term] a tmnk or thin
coreriDg which cases the sliip^s pump, in order
10 prescrrc IL 4) a vessel, a ship, ©if — ^loo^^^i,
Noah's ark. 5) [In waterworks] trough , channel.
6) fa speeles of the ark-sliellj Noah's ark.
* ^tt^lbiaf Onat , «. [-^, pi, -e] archdeaconry.
* »rc^ibtaf OnUd , m. [pi, -fonc] archdeacon.
* ^rC^'ntiUlbtft/ m. [-<, -en/;»/.-e] archiman-
drite.
♦Sfrrf>lJ)irafltt«, m. Archipelago.
•SfrC^iteft, m. [t, -en,pL'tn] architect.
* ^xAxttttttdfij f adj, architectonic , archi-
tectaraJ.
♦2(rc^tteftar , / [pi. -en] [tha wt of buiidingi
aTchitecturCy arcnitectonics.
♦Sln^itrab , ^xd)iM\), n. [-en, -«, pl.-tn]
[ia arcMtectare] architrave.
*9(rd^tt>^ n. ['H f pi. -e] 1) [the apartment tn
whieh records are kept] archives. 2)^archives, =r pa-
peis which are prcsened , as evidences of facts,
records.
* ardfjfesr, m. [-«, pi. -e] , iirdjiwvini, m.
fp/.-COtienj the keeper of archives or recoids^
•rchriistj [in the court of chancery] the master of
iheroHs.
•Sflt^Wtfrf^/ I. a^j. authentic. II. oc/f, au.
thenticalljf.
*?fn^^Ilt, m. [-H, -en^ pl.-tn'i [in ancient
GreecoJ Sfn hont.
* ^TCtifd) , adj. V. Xrttlf*.
♦Jtrcal, /I. V. glficicnraum, gldd^fniniaU*
♦areafgroge^/. v. giA^fngrdgc,
aricattttg,/ [;»/. -Bilffe] the Indian nut,
areca.
^xiCCtpaime, / |>/.-n] areca.
11 Hrat^ [Ice. eria, Swed. aerfa, Low-Sax. Aar*
ItnnmA attn] t^. tr. to plough.
^3(lflt(t / f. [laaiieleBtRome] arena.
SrAlbaf^tlt/ m. ['Hfpl.'t] [iamineralegy]
ftcanticone, pisiacite, arenoalite, manganesian
epidote.
* 9(reOp3g / m. [- il,pl. -e] [a sovereign tribunal
tt Atkeaa] Areopagus.
jjireffd^ / V. 2Ctleflt>eere, gberefd&e*
9rg/ (pcrfaapft allied to the Lat. (trguiut] adj,
andaaV. bad, iU, evil [opposed to good]. — t ^fic^'
te, bad Ihiiu ; e^ Wtcb tmmf r dtger, it gets worse
and worse, [in a more limited sense] a) mischievoas,
wicked. — e Qkbonff njaben^to have suspicions ;
riB — cr ^4f(m, an anant rogue; f(b bobf (etR
7*^4 bobfi, I mean no harm; ed ifl fettl — in
i^Jn / there is no deceit in him ; bit SBelt lie()t
i« — fit/ the world is depraved. V) seveie. C^c
Wrffi^ SU — mit tbm , he is too severe with
him. c) [aottag a high degree] JDad i|l 3U — , it is
toomaeh.
^^V^9 ">• [-^1 ▼exation, anger. (Hxiim ^»
wd^e Urfa4e «im — ftcbeii, to gi\e any one
JKtcaese of offence; f fefncn — (n f[(b frefffTt,
to deroor one's Tesation, to stomach one's anger.
STgCTC^ft^ adj. and adt^. vexing, vexatious.
SrgftftC^^ I. adj. ty fretful , peevish , irri-
Uhle, angry -^feijn, lo fret; f!« tft fiber OTf*
^,f bettTCxed at every thing. 2)rausing trouble,
teiatioiis. Cine— C &a6^e, an irksome matter;
90$-^, bftrogcn su ure rben/ it is vexing to be
cheated. 3) V. %HW$4 U* Ac^*"* aii^yy fiei-
Jtrg
follfy Texatioofly.
argerKc^feit^/ t) vexaliousness, fmfol-
ness. 2) V, ftiKldlidNlr.
mgertt/ 1. 1^. tr. l) to make angry, lo vet,
tojjrovoke. to fret. 2) [In scripture] to urge or to
inciu to ill. 3) to give offence. II.**. r. fi^ —, to
fret, to fret one's self, to be vexed, ©icb ^iim*
li(b — ^ to fret inwardly; idj babc micb barftbct
^iSxQtvt, it has put mc out of humour, it has put
me in a passion; |i(^ fibec etwa* — ^ to be of-
fended at.
Srflemifl , n. [-ffti i pi -(fe ] l) displeasure
conceited, anger, ottcnoe. (5in — an etwad neb*
men , to he scandalized at a thing ; bem IBotfe
ein ~/ an offence unto the people; — geben/
to raise a scandal ; lagt un« abet 9liemanb eitt
— geben, [2. Cor. VI, 3] giving no offence in any
thing; et witrb an ifc fein — nebmen/ he will
not bescindalixed at flfc. ; ein 8ffentti(be« — , a
public scandal; et flibt 3ebermonn ein — mft
feiaei: [((lec^ten^ufffibvung^ he gives offence to,
or shocks every one by his bad conducl. 2) dis-
pleasure given, vexation, (gt bat mirt)ifl — wr-
urfacbt, he caused me great uneasiness, he caused
me great sorrow or vexation.
«rg^eit,/. wfckedoess, malice.
$(tgll(l^ /I crafr, cunning, cunningncss. Qk
^anbelt Obne — / he acts or deals above Iioard.
^tgtijhg ^ I. adj. crafty, cunning. <Hm — e
groge, a shiewd question. II. ad\^. aafiily, cun-
ningly.
StglO^^ adj. and adi*, harmless, unsuspect-
ing^ sus|)eclless of harm, not false, not treacher-
ous, innocent.
«frgrofTgfcit,/. harmlessness, innocence.
* Sfraum?nt , ». [- e«,;>/.-e] l) argument, rea-
son. 2) [In logic, an Inference drawn frooi premises}
argument.
♦argumentatfoll, /. argumenution.
* 9(tgUinentTreit / », W. [to deduce conseqnenees
lastly from premises] to reason.
* SS(rau6 , m. 1) ffabnlous being of antiquity] Ar-
gus. Fig.&t, fie ifl ein wabrer — , he, she fs a
perfect Argus, has his, her eyes every where. 2) a)
a species of pheasant [phaaianaa argvs]. b) a spe-
cies of serpents [ coluber argns ]. c) ^tt hOfptltt
— , [a apeties of porcelain-shell} argus-sheU. d) [a
fish] ocellaUj dragoneu e> a species of day-huti
terUy (papilio argns].
2ir 5Ud a ue en/;?/. l>the eyes of Argus, ex-
treme vigilance. 2) a species of lizard [ lactrta
punctata].
mgkOtSe^ m. [-nd] ill-will, mischievonsnefa
^rgtOtUtg , adj, and adv. mischleyous.
Sjrgtt){Kigfcit/y: mischievousness.
?rrgtt)o^u^ m. [-ef/|//..e] suspicion. 3n
— fepn or ^eben ^ to be suspected ; — ^egen, to
suspect; — tttctdtti, to rouse suspicion; b6fet
— [1. Tim. VI , 4] / evil surmisings. Si«. « r §•
tookn, ^erbacit/ smigtrauen. A auapicion
founded on grounds existing in the thing itself; or on
objective grounds, is called ^trhad)t. Is the sospicloit
subjec Uve, that is, existing merely in onr own minds,
It is eaUcd ttrgtOObtt. Thua one says ; the circr.m-
stance of a person*s taking to flight at the time that a
certain crime became mmoured, gave rise to the SJcr*
bacbt that he might have been Implicated In it. A jeal-
ous husband »irft (cfcbt rclnen firflwo^ auf [is apt
to have snspicloa of] his vlrtoons wife , the cause of
his anapicion lying only la his own jealousy.
argttwfyneii, ^rgtpo^nett, p. tr. to sns-
pect
. ^rgmJ^mg, [b^tar irmitjtdfib^ L adj.
mclined to suspect, indicating suspicicB , sus^
Krm 65
picious, snspectful. II. adu, saspicionsly.
9raH9&^ntgfftt/yi suspiciousness.
* 3{ndner , m. [.«, pi. -] [one who adkerM to tha
doctrine of Arlus] Arian.
^^vidXtiiUiUi p m. [pi. -men] arianism.
*5inC//: [pi. -n] a tnne, a short song^ air.
♦SriettC,/ [pl-n] alhtle air, arieua.
* 2(tlCfO ^ ady. [in music] arioso.
*2(njlircf>, m. [-«, -en, /?/.-e] au over-
scrupulous critic.
*2Iriflofrat^ m. [-en, pi. -tn] aristocrat.
*S(n(iofratTe,/ [pi. -en] aristocmcy.
* Sttriflofritlfc^ , I. adj. aristocratic, aristo-
craiical. II. adif. aristocratically.
^9(riflDfratt'^tnU^^ m. aristocratlcalness.
* 3lritJ)metiT ^ /. v. giecbenlunft*
* ^tittfttlititex ^ m. [-8/ />/.-] arithmetician.
*3rritJ)m^tifc^^ I. adj. arithmetic, arithme-
ticul. II. adv. arithmetically.
9Irfc, V.Xnbe.
®rf^/./^ [p/.-nlakmd of flat-bottomed boat,
employed on the Elb.
^rfer^ m. [-«, pl-l v. Srfec.
arrf irfct^e , f. \pl -n] V. ^CrleSbeew.
^Srftlfc^, adj. nortliera, arclk.
* Slrftllr / m. [-i] [In astron., a fixed star of the first
mafjnnltnde, In the constellation of Bootes] Arctums.
iixU^hmt f nCrle«firf(be,7Cr«irfcbe][;»/.-n]
1^ service berry. V. 6oeieriin0$beevf / 6pordpfft.
2; service-tree, V. 6peifr«naMAum/ eper6et»
baum*
TCctedbeetenbaum^m. service-tree, white-
beam.
1. Srm /^ [drmec, dnn|le] [formerly aram, sl-
ued to ^/tf 0$. Sax. earm signified e ( C n b] adj. and
adv. 1) poor, indigent, oppressed with want,
needy, oecessitous. (Sin — >er/ a poor man; bie
— en, the poor; — ma^en, to make poor, to inir-
poverish; ber 2(rme [= HlmafotmAiitt]/ pau-
per. Prov. 00 — Wie <&tO&/ as poor as Job; .
beffer— imb frei, aUein poUet Jtragenunb eine
Jtette om «^U/ a poor freedom is better than
a rich slavery; ber — e ifl gar woi^t geborgen^
tx bat ffic memg mtr lu fotgen /little wealth,
little s6now. /•>>. Sine ^e €Sptacbe, a poor
language; — an ®etfl,^deHitute of genius, wit-
less; — on €iebe/ void of love; — anSrofl^
comfortless; — an gteuben, void of joy, joy-
less ; [in mining] etn —er ©an^, a poor vein ; ein
— ed Q^rj, a poor ore. 2) poor , unhappy , piti-
able. )Der-»e9){enf(bl poor man! etn— evS^fin^
ber, a delinquent sentenced todeath. (| Fi%. ^et
— e 9XiUXf [in cookery] small pancake, fritter.
Prov, — e fitter baden / to live pooily.
2( r m e n^ a n fl a( t/ /. institution for the re-
lief of the poor. — auffe^er, iw. oTerseer of
thepoor. ^bttcbfe,/ V. — (It^rf. -gelb,/!.
money given to relieve the poor, alms. — gift,
n, V. — gfib, ^^auf, n. almshouse, hospi-
tal, poorhouse. — f affe , / fund for the le-
lief of the poor. — fajlen, w. V. — ftocf. —
Pn<8^//^ <^re of thepoor. — pfleget/ m.
almoner, ovei-secr of the poor. — r e (b t / />. poor's
privilege in lawsuits. — fcbnU/ f. charity-
school, charge, house. — ftbfiCet/ m.scholarof
a charity-school. — fl e U e r, /. poor-rates , Ux
for the poor. — |l tf , w*. poor's box. — a t e t,
m. almoner. — g t, m. beadle. — J (I fs
^ et, m. overseer of the poor.
%iixv^, m. [-^fpL-f] [ci/mt/i. Xerm^en^
Vf7ai(einJ [Eng., Dan. and Sw. arm^ Sax. JSorm,
allied to the Lat. Hamtii] 1) a) [the limbs of sobm ant*
mals] arm ; [tbait part of the foreleg of a horse fronr
9
96
S(mi
the shoulder to the knee] ann of a horsc. b) [aayex*
tended part fthootlng or extended from the Bain body of
• thing] arm. ^Dct — bed ^ttvti [^ecrHarm]/
an arm of ihe sea ; bte — e cfwd glufff* , bran-
ches of a rhrer^ c) the slender pait of a thing,
projccling from a tmnk^or axis. jDie — e Oil bet
ma^f , beam ; bie -^c am IBoaeii / shafts ; bie
— e fined teudiUti, the branches of a candle-
stick ) ter — fined ^c^ubCarrend / the handle
of a ^hcclban'ow; bie — e an einem Ui^nftu^U,
the arms of an elbow-chair. 2) [of a man] arm
[a limb of the human body] ; [in heraldry] arm. 3n
— *d [s bad] (3tWit)t 1 [words of command am. sold.]
support arms I Fig. iDer tt)eltli(be — , thesecular
arm ; unb wem wirb fcer — bed ^tnn fteoffenbo*
tet? [Isa.Lin] to Tvhom is the arm of tlie Liord
revealed ? Sinem unter bCc — e greifen^ to aid or
help one; ^d^ ^(nem in bie — e wecfen, touke
' refuge with any one.
Xcm^abet/y*. brachial vein. — banb/ n.
an armlet , a bracelet. — b ein, ». V. «(bfc(beill«
— binbe,/ sling. — blutabeC// [Inanato*
my] liie brachial vein. — btUCb/m. a fracture
ofthe arm. '—bru ft//, cross-bow. f-^btu#
per / m. l)an archer, a cross-bowmaiL 2) ma-
ter or manufacturer of cross-bows, -.-b t U CII/
;;/. braces and bits. T-e i f e n , /i. a piece of ar-
mour for the arm , an armlet, — en b e / n. [in
anatomy] the arm's end. — f e i I « // [among lock-
smiths] a rubber. — f 1 2 4 e / /j lln anatomy] the
sur^ce of some bones. »f 5 r m 1 / adj, and adt*.
1) having the form of an arm. 2) [in botany]
brachiate, cross-armed, decussated. — g e f I ec((t,
n. [in anatomy] the brachial pletus. — Qti^t,
f, viol. — efc^mctbe/ n. omamenU for the
arms , aVmleu , bracelcu. — t)anbfcftuf», m. a
glove for the hand and arm. — ^atntf((/ m,
a piece of armour for the arm , an armlet. —
^ e b e r / m. [in anatopiy, a muscle] levator brachii.
— 'b 6dtt,m.[ln anatomy] the olecranon, ancon.
^ 5 f^ If//, arm-pit. —f if fen, ii. a cushion
to support the elbows. — ! 1 b , m. a handled
basket. — le^ne,/ elbow-piece, support for
the cMx)WS. — leud^tet/ m. 1) chandelier,
branched candlestick, girandole. 3) [in botany] the
• chara. ^-l 4 / n. 1) [a hole for the arm In a garment]
arm-hole. 2) = the arm-pit [9Ctbfrl0ntbe]. — 1 d,
adj. and adt*. having no arms. -. — m U d C e I / m,
[in anat.] brachial musde. — n e C e, m [In anat.]
brachial nerve. — folfttt,m* a cushion to
support the elbows. — C in a , m. a ring, an or-
nament for the wrist. — to^ce,/ v.— Wm
•«- f d^ t e tt C // 1) armlet , vantbrass. 2) [In ana-
tomy, the greater and lesser bone of the arm] fooil
major and focil minor. 3) [ la surgery ] n)1int»
4) [am. turners] a support for the arm. f— f<9 i(b/
m. a small shidd worn to protect the len arm.
— ^f (^ I a (J a b e T , /. [hi anat.] the brachial artery*
—f^teiff// sleeve-knot. — f<^tof ^ n. brace^
let-lock. — db irf, adj. as big as one s arm. —
feffel/ m. arm-chair, elbow-chair fpange/
/. bracdct^-biickle. — f |) i n b « I , / [in anatomy]
the radius. -*^fi(f/ n. — {lfi<t an efiiem «t>anb<
f4u^e, tlie arm of a glove. — ^ui) l,m. V. —
frffH. — umfc^lungen, adj.tiudidy. cross-
armed.
* Strtnaba # / & fl^t of armed ships , a squa-
dron , armaaa.
♦ Slrmabtttt^ietf n. [-ed,/»^ -e] [• qnadm.
ped peculiar to Ameri<
logy] the dasypus.
— f^iltteln . to n>eak otempofCy to titempo*
rise, to speak without previous stiidy or pi^Mi-
ration.
7(ermettfauff4ladf '"• ^^« facing of a
slteve, cuff. — b a n b , n. -^-bonb an ctnem <&em#
be/ tleeve-band. -—befal/ m. sleeve-band. —
(embC/ n. a shirt with sleeves. — (ol}/ n.
[among tailors] sleeve-board, ^((efb, n. a gar-
ment with sleeves. —leibdtcn/n.acoTsetwiih
sleeves. — mantel/ m. a cloak with sleeves.
— wiebet/w. v.— WbAen.— mufter,ii. the
pattern of a sleeve. — f (( n i 1 1 , m. the eut of a
sleeve. — ^f dj <l () e / /. an apron vrith arm-holes.
— n> e fl e , ;^ a waist-coat with sleeves^ [worn by
•oldJers] fiitigue-jacket.
1. Tinncn / [unusual] I. f'. intr, to be i>oor. H.
p. tr. to make poor , to impoverish.
2* Sfrntf n ^ i^. er. to fumish with arms [used
only In thf part, and In comp., as] lan00eannet/ hav-
ing long arms , long-armed.
Kmthtiftt^ n. [-d] [a pravfaiee In Asia] Ar-
menia.
Slnnftticr^ m. [-d/ pi*'] Armenian.
^TVHini^d) p adj. Armctxhn, jDe(— eCStein,
Armenian stone, armenite; bet — e 83olttd/ [a
species of clay from Armenia] Armenian bole.
*S(nitTren^ p. tr. to arm [the militia Jfc. ], to
equip [a vessel].
drmltC^ / I. adj. poor, needy. Fig. 9m —t
9aU, a paltry gift; bad ift ein — ed ^|fen/ this
Is a sorry dinner; et ift ein — €t [better: armfe*
llder] 2Renf4, he is a mean, miseiable fellow,
D. adf. poorly.
^Xmlidjttit f f. poorness, poverty.
f m. [-d, pL -c] false sleeve.
ped peculiar to America] armadillo , latoo ; [ta mo-
aio,]
•Srmatflr//. [pl.-tn] armatore, armour.
^anftSfe,/. I>/.-n] army. V. J^eeiw
jjhrmel/ m. [-d, ;»/.-] sleeve [of a shirt ^.].
Fif. (Sinem etwad auf ben — (eften or binben/
to impose a thing upon a person , to pin a story
upon any one C upon hU sleeve]; ftmod aUd htm
Hmtfetia , I. adj. l) poor, needy, beggarly.
CRn — ed ^eben fff^ren / to live poorly. 2) un-
happy, wretched, miserable. (Sin — nfOttn^di, a
wretched person, a miser. 3) worthless , miser-
able , pitiful , sorry, din — et, nh&ttoli^^
9{fnf(i,a mean, pitiful fellow; eint(eined/~ed
<|^aud , a little paltry house; eine --e Gtabt , a
paltry town. ILadi^. poorly, wretchedly, miser-
ably, beggarly.
dmfcKofeit,/. 1) poomeni, wretchedness,
palto'ioess. z) a paltry thing.
Qmtttt^ / /. 1) poverty, poorness, indigence,
indigency, penury. (lindrofera^ettbedmenf4<
licijen ®ef(bU((td tebt in — ^ a large nortion of
the human race tires in indigence, rig. tbit —
bed Oeiftfd/ want of genras ; -^ an Ztoft, want
of comfort ; bie— bed ®tiftei, [in theol.] humili-
ty of tpifit. Prof. ^ t^ttt ttC^/ poverty is a sharp
weapon ; ^ ^ SieU an ben val^tn fiebra^t,
poverty is the cause of many evib; — fd)£nbet
nid^t, poverty is no sin ; — ttemitgreunbr^^aft,
poverty partrth friends. 2) [ somewhat obsolete ]
the poor, poor people. JDet — beifN^etl , to as^
sbt the poor.
7(t mu t l^d jeu gn if / n. a oertificau of po-
Terty.
Shmofb / m. [a name of men] Arnold.
ilntOlf/ m. [a name of oien] Arnulf. .
drttte,/.V.«rnte^
•8ltf ma/ n. [-d] aroma.
^$(tCtlt<(ttf(^/ adj. aromatic, aromatical.
1. S^rptt/ m. [-d] [anameof m«Bj Aaron.
2.Srott/ n. [.d] V. Xrunu
♦Sfrqurfwfabe,/: [a distniti lienor applM to
abrnfsej arqtiel^usiias.
♦S&rracf, w.[-d]V.7(roc!.
lifrragontett and ^noi^tt^, ii.[-d](&pro
viace In Spain] Arragon.
91^
. ^ttOfiniet, m. [*d^;r/.-] Amgeoin.
Shrtag^tttfc^ p adj. Amgon.
^^(rrangftn^t/ n. [-d/^A-d] arfangcacit
V. ttrranglrcn.
♦ JftTttttglrf It / P.tr. to arrange, to order.
6t(b — / to come to an agreement ; fd^ mit \tu
nen ®ldabidem— / to seule or oompooad nith
one^s creditors.
♦JftrifK m. [-d/ pi. -e] arrest, aTrewaiioa,
seizure. Fig. [inlaw] seizure, ^it -^ beUgei^to
seizes — auf bie ®fiter eined Svembrn, foieign
attacnment.
HrreftanUdUng// seqnettiatien.
♦Sfrrejlifnt/ m. [-en, ;>/. -en] prisoner.
♦ 3(rrCtTtett , f. tr. to arrest [any onefwra«bt,fot
crime ife.].
♦ anrftirgarbe, / OZ-n] the rear^^goird.
♦ 3(rr5be , / [p/.-n] [a weight m Poftngii siai
pounds ; In Spain of 25 pounds] am>ba.
♦StrrOflifnt . I. adj. arrogant, assamiaf. D.
adv. arrogantly.
t8rfrf>, m. ['H,pi.%et\dit] [8w.flrf,D.irl
and Serd/ perhaps allied to the Or. ov^] un,
breech, badiside, bum, fundament, tbebutr
tocks.
tXrf(^# bade/ /buttock. '-fut,m,[i
species of colymbus] didapper. V.t^U^tt. —(ft
b er , n. miner's breech-leather, an aproo. f-
1 (ij , n. arse-hole, anus, f—p a U I e t / w. ^"P-
arse,whipper. f — wff (ij^ m. bum-fodda.
♦Slrfeitrt, n ['$ipi.'€\ amagaiinsofiiiii
and military stores, wheilier for land er nsiii
service , arsenaL
♦arfhllf , m. [-d] anenic ; [= WtofrflM**
tenpnlvcr] rat's -bane. Oebtescnct -*/ y^
sulphnret of arsenic, native orpiment; WCtftt
— ^ white arsenic, oxyd of arsenic; tot^ct-i
red sulphuret of arsenic 9 realga^.
;(tf e n i f * b U I / 1». ««eniate of lead. -M w
me, — bliltje//. arsenic-bloom, arsenic salt
—butter,/. [In chimlstry] butter of art«aK.
sublimated muriate of arsenic, chloride of art*-
nic— era^ ii.any oreinwhicharseniciifownj'
— 1 a d / n. twice sublimated arsenic, -^fly
tlQ, adj. And adv. [eontatelag arsenic ■'*^
--fait/ m. arseniate of lime, phartaacoliw.
»atarti(tet— !alf/ V.— Mfitbf. -VfciiT
arsenical pyrites* arsenical iron. "^J^* ilj
m. arsenical cobalt, white or grey cobalt --J^
tti^/ TO. regidus of arsenic. — 1«^^^'<;'^
chimlstry] liver of arsenic. — '*'^ ^**'m i. t!j
f5ttld. — n i (f e t , n. copper nickel, fJpJ?*7
nickel, aisenical nickel. — nitfelbtfltpe/A
arseniate of nickel. — « I, n. [in chlmUtry) oa»
arsenic — t U b i n # m. red orpiment, f^T
phur, realgar, ^f a U et, adi.Bndadt^' contiw-
mg arsenic acid. — fauted ecXht •'^f^k-
fanred 9litfel/ arseniate of nickel, n«?\«*'^
'^ f 4 tt r e ./ arseniac or arsenical add ,«^
add 5 [ with a less proportion of otrygo* 1 "*? u
acid. — fifber, n. antimonial silver. -••'T
w. V. —fled. — Ditriol, «i. [iiie»»imi««nrJ ^
phate of arsenic.
♦arfemfaHfdj, adj. .nd ad^. anepic,""-
nical , arseulous.
♦«rfeirij{t,m.[-d,,,/..ela«enite.
♦ »r(l« ,f.[ia music , the raising of Ae ^w
applied to the beating of time] arsis.
1. II «rt ,/ 1) ploaghUg. 2) c^^^''
arable ground.
7(ttfelb,n. arable field. j
2. Art, / ^/.-en] ii^^^Z'Jli)^^
Sk. Art i appears to be allied to the ^^r^^ ol
species, sort -rffi SJif re, yflonj^O/ ^V^
9tt
jDiiiBikv plMiit; Mt 8o«tiMU«|itst ter «--, tlia
Dtoptc^tion of Uie spcdet; DieUtUi — <n DOtt
S^en , many species of animals ; toai ift bol
fb tint —• f0^nf4en? i^bat sort of people are
thorn? (dU^enoon2)(cnf((|ettt)erfammeitfnf[4
^ietf sU manner of men assembled here; auft itt
^ fqlagM, to degenerate ; — lift ni^ OOn — ,
that wUch is br^ in the bone , will oerer out
of the flesh ; bie SoflKommenlteii <n i(yt<r — , the
moiipcriect in their kind ; Oortrcffltdft in feinet
-^f cusflentin iulund; tiahi^ \n fcinev— /
nniqne ; tk t>crf ((iebenett -> en \h SobenS , the
difloent kinds of soil ; bie — be€ Sobmft / the
nature of the soil ; ein ^mh, dA |>ferb I9en glM
tct — ^ a ^ogy A horse of a good race w breed |
etnitinb oon ^uter — . a good-natnred child;
OM gSttltC^rr — , of dirine oriein ; <4 ^^ ni4t
Mttbiefcr — , Jig. I am not of that feather. 1l)
kind, manner, way Zn ftinit—,M (Ut<|ttbriiu
ten^ <cf cnnt mail ben Wtann t)on Sitbund, in his
manner of expressing himself we recognise the
aeoomplishedrman; et {|l tin 0Utec Stanil tta^
fdlicr--v he is a good fellow in his wsnr ; bil —
ui ^inuSbtn, manner of writing ; Ottf oKe — ttilb
Scife, in erery possible way ; ti ift OUf gewiffe
— f/fym 0CfcfK^# it is in a manner done ai-
rcaoy ; aitjf bf efe — / in this manner, at this rate.
3) =ixt unblBeife [tbat which dliUngnUhes a per-
Ms or Afaif from aaother] characteristic. 4) good
Irveduig; politeness, manners, gentility. 9t (at
tdn^'-yht has no manners ; e< ift !eine ^, mid)
fo UMjt watttn }a lafftn, it is not polite to let
mewtusolong. Sn. 9(rt/ ^cife* SSeifcde-
nates Aaaaaner oftzlstingor belog, modt; tirt U the
ftiag llaatf , coMtdered ia regard to tht eertaJn eharae«
lir wUdk diotlBfiilshea it from others, species.
Ztt%t^Xi\f, m. the idea of kind, specifio
|wtiiQr/ «4f. ^^ ^'^' ^^^^ — <^ ftonb,
*SMtf£cteit f pi artificial prodnctions.
fMni/ 1. f> intr. 1) to take after, to resem^
Ue. 2() to thrtTe, to prosper. 11. c Cr. to mo^
dUf^ to craalify. iSkartct, adi. Ov i^ tin dttt
|»Hll>H 3lim0C , he is a well-behared lad.
^fblMe, /. [>!. -tt] [la aaatomy] artery*
I AdlKtft / a4/. and oi/f'. arable.
^flvffficUS^ adj, and a<&. artifidaL
^ adj, and oifi^. 1) being of the nature
ot (used oaly la composlUoM , as] ftrttl— ^
sMigrtc. 2) neat, pretty. 9t Unit ted^t— , he
* Ty nicely. 5) agreeable, nUasing. — t
, agreeable manners. 4) well bred,
aril. C^in — et jangrr WtaWt a polite
; er bentsmnt {14 f^^c — , he be-
Wy politeW ; er be^anbeCt felne Sretmbt
fto|c«^^ Ae treats his friends with great courte-
sy Ultoili iny] fine — e gcage ! an odd question !
WkCrtt^ /. 1) neatness, prettiness. 2)
■etrthii/iiij pleasingness. 3) genieelness, gen-
iak/« aoBtcness.
BleifOtd or espression
4) an ad of civility, a po-
i<tn. — en, ciyilities, acts of
, ec'fagt i^c oieU— en, he tells her
ma^gsicei things.
^^MBM, ns- r-«,;^7.-] l)alimh,ajoint
•r nwniinii of bones adapted for motion. 2)
Ihi fiwmmmrl article. ^ [a partleoUr comaodlty or
■ 1 t will attack. Ca^ {# ein n5t(^tder —, salt
is a mmptmMrj article. 4) s point of fiith, arti-
Xttlfelbrief, nt. the statutes for the navy.
^tbttSutatiBn,/. l) da aoatooiy, the jolniag
reoftho boaes] articulation 2) [a dUtiacC
afifMiMf and words by the haiaaa voice]
ion-
^SltiMlMt, ir.tr. (la mivdlstiMttyllahlss
OT wards] to artiGulata.
^rttOfrie o» StrtfKeiTe ,/ 1) arUHery, can-
non, great guns, ordnance. 2) gunnery.
^S(rtiKet{(l/ m. [-en,f>/.-en] a cannonier,
gunner, artilfery-nan, an officer appointed to
manage artillery.
^rtffc^Otf^ , /. [>/.-n] (a plaat] artichoke.
JDet Boben , Jtdfe or €Stu$( einer — , the bot-
tom of an artichoke; bte gafem, ba< Btaufft an
bem Jtdfe einet — , the floreu.
* SIrtlfl f m. [-en, pL -en] an artist [a palater,
sculptor Jrc.].
* Slrttflifc^ f adj, and adif, performed with art,
artful.
8rt0ffe(^ /. V. [the mon nsnal word] StaU
tOffiU
^rtttttg ff. modification.
8ntm ^ m. [-<] hart^wort.
art)Heit , ^iDcit , f. V. 3CtbeInttf ♦
ArjCn# «rjte«, [awordseldomnscdli'.fr.to
cure, to neaL
?(ttcne{,/. [V.9lr|t] medicine, physic, dine
bewdbtte — , a specific; bie— wiber JtrJrapfe,
antispasmodic [as opiam |pc.]| etne ()et|fldrfenbe
— , a cordial; — enwibevben.(uflen, pectorab,
becbicks. Fift, din fe^et Ollaube \% bte befte—
Wibev iebe< Uebel^ a firm £uth u the best re-
medy for every evil.
ICraeneC*bere(ter,m.apothecanr. — be^
teitung,/ pharmacy. — beteitttnfl«»
( tt n ft , y.' pharmaceutics , pharmaoologv* —
b tt (^^ n. dispensatory, pharmacopoeia, --i (l fy
\t/f.%. box in an apothecary^s shop. — f Ot<
meC/.receipt.— ^ele^rfamfeit,— (ttn«
be, —!unjl,—»if fenf<baft./. the science
of healing , medical science , meoicine, physic.
— 0eU?>tte, m. physician. — Qera((, m. a
medicinal smell. — gef^mac!, m. a medicinal
taste. — gewi^e, n, V. t(potbeferaew«6t. —
dial, n. phiaL — (anbel, m. dealing or
trade in drugs. — \ d n b U t , it. druggist, drugs-
ter , pharmacopolist. — % anblun9,y!an apo-
thecary's shop. — f ille# /T medicine-chest —
fraftlebre,/!d^ami€Sogy. — f(aut,i.a
medicinal or physical herb. —I It nb i , 1. «<{/.
medicinal. 11. md¥. medicinally. — (fin ft in,
adj, and adi^, pharmaceutic, phannooeuticaL
— (finftlec, m. one skilled in pharmacy. —
I a b e n , m. V. tcpoebef e. — [or ^ef imiteeM \ e ^
t e ,/. pharmacology. — I e ( r t g, ttdj, and adv,
pharmaceutic , pharmaoeuticaL — -m itt t\j n.
remedy^ medicament, physic, medicine. TUu^
fttli^t — mtttel, local medicamenu; ffi^Ienbe
—mittel, refrigerants. — mittcUef^te,/. V.
— Ifbre* — pflanie. /: medicinal herb. —
t7an(/m.a medicinal draughty potion, physio-
drink. V. SRirttif « — » a ate,/, drugs, — § e t*
tel, m. receipt, medical prescription.
S(r}ettefen ^ p. intr. to be busy with physic,
to uroper. V. Vtebicinlren.
SIrjenetlicb , L adf. medicinal, medical U.
adu. medicinally.
^Htf m. [-^ifpi. Hn^t] [perhaps firoa the
L. ars] physician, doctor, medical man. jDet
auftfibenbe— , practitioner. Proi*. C5ott bilft,
onb bem -^e banfe man, God heals, and the
physician hss the thanks.
«t)e<gebfi^V,/— (oM#i». physidaa's
fee.
^tetl, V.JCrjen.
^r}tlt(^/ tadj. medical. ILodi'. medically.
^^^tifi ^ / the act of healing.
^tittng<foften,/yi.[chleOyaUw-tira]the
txpenses caosed by a cure.
Slfcl
<n
Qffattt / m. [-<] a name for two sorts of a con-
crete resinous juice. X>tX ^inf enbe — , asafoeti-
da^y. teuffUbrerf; ber wo^^ltied^be — , asa
dulcis or odorata , benzoin or benjamin.
*^ibi^, m. [-«,;>/. -e] [amiB«ral]asbestaa,
asbestos.
*9(6C(lVft>6tt / pi. [In loology, a goims off iates*
tioal worms] the ascarides.
*S(dCenbentett / pL ascendanu [opposed to dos-
csodants].
*^ic(t, m. [-en,/»t-en] an asoetic, a te-
duse.
^ mcitil f f. [in tboRoBUui church] theascetics.
^ 9(dc/ttfd^ / adj. and adv. ascetic.
II iX\&\ , m. [-et , pl.7U\d^] [appears to be aOied
totheGr.cu^xoc, 6(bUH(b] a pot. (SfinSlif^-*, a
milk-poL
Ti^a^tud^en, m. pot-cake.
^idjbaum, m. v.Sfc^e.
iiidjbUi, n. V. SBt^nrat^*
^W^ / / [appears to be related to the Or.otij =
iDfirrcic] 1) ashes [of wood lire]. SBeffe or glints
menbe— , embersi gu— t)etb(ennen, to reduce
to ashes ; bicfe ff euetdbrunft bat ba< ganu IDocf
In — geiegt , tnb fire laid the whole village in
ashes. Fiji^, [the remains of a homan body] Seben
Sag befuc^te lie fetnen (Scabi^figel tmb weinte
Jiec fiber feiner — , every day she visited his
glrave and wept over hb ashes ^ i^ tOiS ^ecben,
WO bie — metner Cdtet tu^t, rU die where the
relics of my fathers repose. 2) (la ehiaOstry , the
rcsldne of combostioB, la generai contaiaiag earth aad
fixed salto] ashes. 3) earthy swinston^
Xfd^en^bab. n. [in chlmistry] ash-bath. ^
bet dltet, ». V. —fall. — blafet, m. V. —
if ebee • — b C o b , n. coke baked under hot ashos.
— btSbel, m. cinder-wench, dnder-woman,
domestic drudge, slut, sloven, scullion ; [the aame
of a well-knowa persoaaee la aa old aorsery-tale , in.
some modem operas ^c] Cinderdla. — e n te , y.
V. !8etde«te. — fall, m. ash-hole, —fate be,
/. V. tifcbfarbe. — grnbe,/ V. — f«o. —
taufen,m. aheap of ashes, -^f^ett, m.[the
lower part of a famaee, a repository for ashes] aoh-
hole. —{rug, m. [the vessel ia which the ro^
Biains of bomt bodies were pnt] urn. — ' ( tt 4 e n, "L
v.— brob» — metfe,/V.Hftbmdre. — ofen,
m. V. «f(boff«. — J)flanae,/l)[agenBs of
plants] cineraria. 2) [a plaat] mugwort. — fad,
m. 3m —fade 0Uf e t^un, to do penance in sack-
cloth and ashes. — [a 1} , n. alkali , potash or
vegeuble fixed alkali. — ^0bet# m. the grey
SUmper [asortof comet]. — tOpf, m. 1)^)01 in
which ashes of coal, wood jfc are preserved. 2)
Fig. V. — fcug. — tu<(, A. backing-doth. —
WUr},/. V.9ffib»ttfi* — |ie$er,m. [iamlAe.
ralo^y] turmalin, shorL
fifc^e,/.V.«f4e*
«f(f^ltte , f. [pi. -n] the scaup.
Sffc^er ^ m. [-i, pi. -] [a fish] grayling, um-
ber.
0fc^eric^t^ adf. and adt^. aprinliled as with
ashes.
Stfc^ftnttttiDOc^ / m. Slfd^crmftttooc^ ^
y. asn-wednesday.
l.^fc^ent^ V. tr. 1) to bum or reduce to
ashes. 2) [in the RomUh ehoreh] to M>r^k1e with
ashes [the heada of peattmHi]. 3) to bou or mocarate
with ashes.
2. dfc^ent , v. tr. V. »bdfi(cni.
terslasn-furnacigitized by VjOvJ^lC
66 9(^e
l|^fcC)crtud| , n. V. lCf*entu«»
WLid)faxbe , f. ash-colour.
^fd)farbcn, S&f(^flraU , adj, ash-coloured,
Ashv, ciaerilioas, cinereous.
^fd)flrube , f. [pi- -n] v. 7Cf*cnfltubc.
^f(^l)Ul)It, n. [-e«,p/. -^fi^ner] brook-ouzel,
^ater-rail.
6f(^f)U^nIeUt^ It. [-«/ pf--] peep.
^fc^tC^t/ «jy. and adt^, resembling ashes,
Mhy.
Siffcf^tg / ^^'* ^<^ ^^* '*^^ ^^ ashes, ashy.
^fd)fraut, n. V. 3a<ob«!raut.
$1[f*)fwct)en, m. [-«,;>/..] V. 2Crtenfu4en^
^fdlfaud), ^fd)raud), m. [-efi] shaUot or
eschalot , scaliion.
^f(f)meife,/. I>/.-n] V. ©raumdfe.
J5[fa)0fcn, m r-«,p/.-6fen] [InglaM-bonse.]
the furnace , in which the ashes are smelted or
calcined.
^f(f)murj , ^f(Cf|tt)Urj , / white dittany.
* ^SCUftp ^ m. Aesculapius. -F/^. [chleEy in a
joeose sense] a physician.
Stfiat, m. [-en, p/. -en] SJiTatinn,/. 31 (let/
m. [-«, p/.-] afieriltn,/ Asiatic.
Sjieit; /!.[-«] Asia. JDafinPrMic^e— ^ north-
ern Asia.
Sifcfc^ ^ a<(/. Asiatic , Asian.
ajpatatMi/ '^^ i't^tpL'^Ultt] Jamaica
dnmy.
i. Wdpe^/. [pi. -n] a rirer-fish in Sweden.
*SlfpeCt, m. [-«,;?/. -en] 1) tin a.troii.l as-
pect. 2) appearance to the mind, aspect.
iiiptnmottt, ^^penmottc,/. v. mptti^
mette*
Si^pcrbeerf ,/. V. Jtrfiufetbem.
*^3I^P^<£It^ m. [-«] asphalt, asphallnm, Jew's
pilch.
*8l^pl)9Jrief/. asphyxy.
* 9(fpir^ttt f m. [-f n, />/. -<n] aspirant.
* SlfpiratfClt f /. [the prommclatioii of a letter with
n fiill emiflsion of breath] aspiration.
^fi / ^fl / »• Ht^fpl' -ffe] fSw. j4e», Fr. ^*,
L. ai J 1) [a aingle point on a card or die] ace. 2)
[ without a plaral ] [ a small weight] ^in.
*3tfieCUr4nt/ m. [-en^f^/.-CnlLincommercel
insurer, underwriter.
♦?lfleCUr<£ltJ# /. [in commerce] insurance, as-
seciirance. — ftornitrn^ to rctam the premium
o^ insurance. V. QSf rfid)Criitli)*
2Cffecuran8«compa0nfe,/ insurance
compny. — C m p 1 1 r , n. insurance oflice.
— ( onto, f- account of insurance. — ^C f e lU
f4)Qft,/. V. -r-compaanle. —police,/, po-
licy of insurance. — prfimie,/ premium of
insurance.
* afieCUraJ , m. [-ejt/ pi- -en] assured. V. 95f r»
fidjtrter^^erWfrfe.
* tlffcCUrator , m. [-6, p/. -en] insurer, as-
surer. V. ^ttMtvn.
^SlifeCUtfteit/ f. tr. to Insure, to assure. V.
fUcrftcfirnt*
^fff I ( f [pl- -n] [ag«w 'Hlh the L. flfc/Ziif 1
the wood-louse, thurse-loute, miUeped, sow,
iiilcrVlousc_^
Sgeit , Sf dl/rv. «ra#l 1. 1>. intr. [among hunt-
era aad fishers] to feed [sa|d of deer, fowl* and large
J6die»]. II. f, r. fidb — / to fe^.
* Sfffeffor/ [-8 / pL -en] an inferior oflficer of
justice or a junior officer who sits to assist the
judge or senior in ofHce, assessor. V. SOeifi^cr*
*2lf(T^ltt6frf>ifc , pi. assicnlo-ships.
* 3lf(lflnat, n. [-«,;»/.- en] assignatc.
*S(fflgnari5n ^/.assignation. V.lln»eWi«g.
*Slffl9*^^l^^^ ^' ""• ^ ^^^ ^® ^^'' payment,
to assi(>n. V. Iimocifrn.
* Slfflff It ^ /i/. [a law term In England, France trcj
assizes. Die — ^alten, to hold theoonrt of as-
size.
* SIf(T(l/ltt^ m. [-en/|>/. -en]sideVman, an
assistant.
* ?Iff(5ciV^ m. [-5, pZ. -ft] [in commerce] partner.
* SlfiforiTreit / k r. ji^ — , to join in compa-
ny as a partner, to associate, to ent^ ipto part^
nership.
* Slffonan J / /. [pL -«n] [resemblance of sounds]
assonance.
* Sfffbrtim/ttt p n. [-«, pi. -e] [in eommercc] as-
sortment [of silks, of calicoes Ijfc.].
*8IjfortTren ^ f. tr. to fumish with all sorts
of commodities , to assort.
SSwttfl/ ^gUng,/. 1) feeding. 2) food;
[of deer] viands.
3f priert, n. r-«l Assyria.
SlfvTiet, m. [-«,p/..] Assyrian.
?Iff5rif<l), fl^/. Assyrian.
Qji, m. r-e«/;?/.2(ejle] [allied to the L.A/iif^]
j) the branch of a tree , hough , arm. @in tlei'
net: — / twig, sprig; bie aoge^auenen 2(e|le,
shrowds. [in anatomy] branch [of veins]. ^ FiQ. [In
genealogy] branch [of a family]. 2) l^no^ '" wood.
2C{l«bIatt^ n. [in botany] a branch-leaf. —
^ I i , n. branch-wood. — I n 1 1 ^ n / m. knot,
knast, knurl, knub. — frfije^/. V. 9^6eli
frabf* — ! r e U J /«. [in heraldry] cross raguled.
— 1 <% / n. knot-hole. — I o 6 / iw//. ami adi>.
destitute of ])oughs or branches, branchless. —
ntOOft/ n. [a genus of mosses] hypnum. — jldn^
big, ««(/• and adv. [In botany] growing or spring-
ing from a branch, ^in — jlfinbiger SBtumen*
fijlel / branch. peduncle, -r- 1 ( / i^dj» and adv,
brancliy. -^XOttl, n. ramagi^.
^it^t, f. [pl.-n] sur-wort» aster. V. eierii«
fcaut, Sternvflanie*
*Slfteri'^Cll«^ m. asterisk. Thus (0-
♦SlflbenTC./ debility.
* SlfU)^ntfc^ p adj. and ady. asthenic.
^^IfOma, If. [-«] a shortness of breath, asth-
ma. V. @nd»rti(ligrc{t.
♦tlftt)m((tifer, m. [-«,7>/.-] asthmatic. V.
^n^briiflide.
* 2l|H)mattfC^> <!«(/. and <w£»'. asthmatic. V.
^n^briiflig.
$(|li9 or 5&(l{a, <»'//. 1) full of boughs or
hi^nclies, branchy. Sin — ft fSdlXXti, a brancliy
tree ; — e ^Ur^rln , ramified robts. 2) knotty.
— efi »^ 1 J , knotty wo od.
S'ljlfing , m. [-«,;»/. -e] brancher; [in falcon-
ry] rama^e-iiawk.
*2tflr0fa6ium^ n. [-e^;»/.-bi^n] [Inaatron.)
a<itroial>e , circumfcrentor.
* Slftroteg/ m. I'i, '€n,pl.'ial astrologer, y.
Strrn^euter.
♦Sffhof^flTe// astrology. V, 6terntcstefffl/
etembeuteKuQft. — tcetben^ to astrologi^c.
* Sllhroleflifd) / I. adj. astrologic, asUolo-
gical. II. ndu, astrologically.
♦^ftromcteorofOgK// aatromeuorojugy.
♦iftfhrOWiter, m. [^, pi -] asitoiDel«r.
* SfironSm ^ m. [-«,-en, pi -en] astronomer.
V. eternfttiiMfle.
* SllhOttOmie, /. astronomy. V. 6t(nifnBb(.
— flubircn, to asu-onomize.
* SijltOn^ltttfd) ^ I. adJ, astronomic, aatro-
nomical. ^ad — eSo^t/ astronomical) car. Q.
mdv. astronomically.
♦SlfhcfCOpie, /. astrr^scopy.
* Slfuf f n [-« , p/.-e] asylum.
* SIfpmptCte ,/ \pl -n] [in mathemat.] asymp-
tote.
"^ 3(f9ltbetOtt , n, [.#] [in rhetoric, a figoctwUeh
omits the conaective] asj ndcton.
* 9( X/mpO ^ a^/c. [a direction In masic] a temfta
* 3(tf)anafT«lter , m. [-«, p/ -] Alhanasiin.
*3ltl)cffl^ m. [*«,.en,;»/.-en]aiJici«t V.
®om6I<iti0ner.
* 2ltl)eiflctCt / / 1) atheism. 2) adieirticaU
ness.
* $(tf)Ct{ltf(^^ I.flJj. atheist, atheistical, ailie-
istic. II. 4tdv. atheisticaUy.
/ m. [-«] [formerly Cb em; Saf.
j4ethm, Ethm, allied to the Gr. «ijp = t»ci«^'
tt^ne n] [the air inhaled and expelled in the resplratin
9f animals] breath . ^ (oUn or f^Spfen, to fetch
breath , to breathe, to respire, to uke breath;
(lUfer — f out of breath , forcatlijess ; loitSU^
bp^ 3U — f ommen , pray , let me take br«lh,
[also In a figur. sense ] give me a little breathing-
time; wiebcr ju — towmen, to bwatbe again,
to recover; t)fel — , einen longen — JabW/ lo
be long-winded j ber furje — / shortness of
breath ; ber fd)tt)ere — , asdima ; ben — on pi
^aUen, to hold one's breath ; er |[tt(^t be t jfbm
^-, he swears at every breath, rig, ©fjndl-
Derrtwenben, to spend one's breath; er M»a^/
bi< i(^ ber -^ otidgtn^, he talked hhoseif <Mt
of breath ; er ftat f einen le^ten — ou^gejan^t
[= er <R fotr] / he has bi^thed his last
^t^em^bor/Oi//. respirable. — |plcnfn<
breathing, respiration. — lo«, <!<(/. bretlhto*.
— 8fipflein,V.3ttpfc6ettimf»alfe. —iHi^
breathing, breath, respiration. fi5l«i.umUt^
ttXi — iUge/ to the last gasp.
♦8rtl)^n,if. [-«] Athens.
♦ at^iltCr [a better word than] ICttenf enfCT , »•
Athenian.
'^^(t^i'mfd) [a better word »han ] yt^entcnfl[4 /
adj. Athenian.
♦StI)Cr,m.[-«] ether.
♦ ^tbWf€$ > adj. ethereal , ethereoos, aerial
♦ 8rtl)f^e ^ m. [-n, pi -n] athlete.
^ atblS'Hfrfl , adj. aihlctic. 2)i> -en epietf,
athletic games. Mg. C^tn — er JtCrper, ao 4ih-
Iclic [vigorous] body.
Stamen , I. v. intr. 1) to breathe, to respire-
(^r Qtbmet^ otfo lebt er, hcbieatlies,thcDM
lives ; tief — , to draw a deep breath, U)Sittpi»«i
fd)»er^/to gasp. 2) Fig* to blow8ofilv,io
breathe, li. v.tr. 1) to breathe £eben«l|lft— />.o
breathe viml air. Fig. ^ier ai()niet won Jwj
|«it Unb grifben , here we brealihe liberit anj^
j>eace. 2) to emit a breathing , to respire. JDW
aofe af^met einen ffifen JBoblgem*/ *'!f *?**
exhales a fragrant odour ^ bie iBlumen — wB«'
gerflcbe/ tiie flowers breathe odouni or i»erft^'«*
^%tUnUn,pl the supporters of a buiUiog,
atlasses.
♦^rtantif<t|p9JI^(ir, n. die AtlanUc ooeao,
the Atlaotic.
f 6tfa« , m. 1) [»0M(] Alius. 2>t W#W*-f*
Hu^
•rlOIttatail [acolleetl«ii •f mip*] atkif. 5) [ta «M«^
Ibilint vertcbcr of th« aeck] alias.
XHaiformat, n. [in prlntlBg] large square
folio. ,^
itki, m. f- jff«, pi -Ifc] salin.
XtlOf<6ttnb/».satinribbon. — bcerC/yi
the fruit of the Tvhite heam-tree. — b I U m C / /.
atin flower. — bobCtt^ m. [in manufactims of
tkkiifl lado-ground — et^, n. fibrous mala-
chite^ broos green carbonated copper.— 1 Q n )/
m. the gioss of satin. — gtttllb/ m. [am.weav.]
Mtio-jround. — ^ (}, n. satin-wood. — f i C f^
IB. a kind nf roppcr. — f^RietteCltnit/ m.
a species of biHteiiiy (paplUo Menelaas]. — Ijt ttis
f f n, m. ashtniug streak [in woven stvffs]. — U
tihifM. sdphate of magnesia, F.psom salts.
— »fiet, — XOXxttXf TO. satin-weaver.
9t((lffflt / a//, made of s^tin, satin. iDaS — €
Jt(eib, a garmeot of satin,
♦atmof^^re , /. [pL -nl atmosphere. V.
S^uBftfreil. ^
*9tincfpb<irif(f|/ «/^*. atmospheric, atmo-
spherical. IDie — e 8uft, atmospheric air.
*9itn(t^ m. [nonnt] Aetna.
^Stfllt/ m. [-^/ pL -e] [ a particle of matter ao
KinteaABottoiidfflftofiury division] atom.
tUVMfisli^nM&i, adj\ atom-like. — ( ^ ^t
te,/. the doctrine of atoms, atomism.
*9t0nff^yi atony , debility, relaxation.
^Sttefldt^n. [-t^fpi'f] certificate, testimony.
* ['^ ] [^'* ^<^^«1 [a plant] dane-
wort,dimrf-«lder, wall-wort,
TUttidithtttif f. the berry of thedwarf-
dder. — faft, m. the inspissated juice of the
frait of the dwarf elder.
♦ittift^^Wy.Attic-.fr SBift, — ce ®o!j, At-
ticvit, Atticsall [a poignant, delleate wit, peenliar
t« ihe itWniane] ; bi# ~f Stct enSatt , atticism,
*8ttitSfcc^yi ^'--n] attitude, posture.
*f(ttWCti5n ff. llie attractive force of bodies,
sttnedon.
*8ttriWt, n. [-€«,;»/ -el altrihnte. SKo^t
nbSdibcit juib — e bc€ ^CdjIlenSBefend, power
kix) wisdom are attributes of tJieSuptenieBeing.
II ^M#/ 1) V. eiilcr. 2) V. qjfrrflcff.
1- $$f1l « I', tr. [appear* allied to the L, Of/ffs] 1)
lo corrode by acid or caustic substapoes. 2) (am.
«|ra»eft] to eat or corrode by nitric acid, to
3Ce(^bat/ ady that which may be corroded,
cspeciidly [among engravers] that which may be
oten m oorrod^ by nitric acid or etched. —
bilb, n. v.— |({d»ouii^. ^-fitun^/ m. etching
^^nii^ or ground. — X a ^ C H/ m. etchm^-trough.
^*««f^# / causticity. — f ttnll, /. the ait of
etdiii^. — m \itt\f n. corr<Jsive, canter. — n a»
^^I//aneedle used ill etching. ~pu(t>er/n.
i* Ottsuc powder. — ft e i n / w*. infernal- stone,
bnar- stone. — ^Off/ m. a caustic substance.
— woffet, n. a caustic water — » ieg e,/. V.
— *4ffl, — ^cidjnung// [the Impresalon taken
fn>n u elehed eopper-pUite] etching.
SM^SblDH^/ iiiteiy. (anexetaMaUaaofgrieri
ohlotad!
S(fid^» eon;. [Goth, auk, D. oocAr, allied to the
^«tt. tf ttAon and the Lat. augeo] [noting addition or
>B^flMiiimil ako, loo, likewise, even. ICbet — /
t«t, but yet) bo^-*-, however, yet; fomobi
•..^OM — ,a« well... as, both ...and; nicbt
otfcin.ni^t nut .. .., fonbfrn — , not only . . . .
hui aUo; n ift nitbt nuxuvii, fimbttn — oon
9«tfT ^Ofsntt^ heift not only rich, imtalio of
good frmily ; tt^attn bet itStpet fironl tfi/ fo {ft
it — bcr ®tit, when the body is sick, tliemiod
is so likewise ; Stebe ift ntcfet nur freigebig^ fon^
bem — t)fi:fcbn)enbfrif(b/ love is not only liberal,
but also prodigal; fO Oft — / fO grof — 3jc. , as
oHen as, as great as ^c ; — noi / still ; wcnn
©if 10, — no4 QOSoi^te, or — 20 So^rc no*,
n>acten/ if you wait 10, or even 20 years; ei
wdre f^dnblit^, — tint bobon }u «ben, it weiis
a shame e^en to sp^k of it; it. (a« a sort of ex-
pletive] — ni4t, neither; fo »ifl |<6 — btefffi
nicftt fageit/ neither will 1 say so much ; Id) bin
ber ttftt ni(bt, werbe —bcr le^fe nid)t fcpn,
neither am I the first, nor shall I be the last;
itnb ©ie — , and you loo; tt)ir bcbfirfrn 3^vH
Kot^f d imb — 3^tec ®unft , we have need of
your counsel and favour loo ; ic^ bin gli!<flt<lb/
\^ — ^ ] am happy, so am I ; jebemiann nennt
il^n gelr^rt/ Unb rv ift tt — / every body calls
him learned, .ind that he is; ©if ftnb — fiat
juneugicrig, you are far too curious; irct ft
— fd, whoever he n>ay be; f« gcf^fbf —
Wfnn f< WOUt, whenever it may happen ; WO H
— ffl) , wheresoever it he ; wfiff tv ^ nod) fO
tfid^, let him he ever so rich; unbwenn — fcbon,
tOfnn — 9(fi4 / ^^^ though , and although.
* SlUCtiClt , / [pi. -fn] auction , public sale,
[in America and the Westlndies] a vendue, tbxe 5fi
fentlicbf — / publicor open sale; bif dftt^tltc^f
*— , subhastation.
♦ Jfucttonstor ^ m. [ i, pi. -fn] auct^ne«»-.
* SlUblVnj // [pi. 'tn] [admittance to » he«'^ing»
public reception to an interview] audiei*^' t^^^
getolffn Wftbfn/ to have audicnc/*
3Cubifn5*f«al,m., — jiirmft, n. pre-
sence-chamber , presence.
♦SfubltCr, m. [-«,/!/. -f] aniililary lawyer
and judge in military cases.
♦ aubtorium , n. [-« , pl' -««n] auditory. «)
[a place or apartment ^l»e»^ discourses are delivered].
6) =r an assemblv of hearers, an audience, an
auditory.
Sfflf / /: [pi. -n] [allied to 91(6 and the Fr. ^fC
= wate^Xi)^ running water. 2) [>asture ground,
a green', a meadow, [especially nsed in poetry] 2)ft
SKorgfn tacftt OUf SBolb unb — , the morning
smiles on wood and lawn.
2(u<9attfn/ m. a pleasure garden, a paik.
— tt) fi 1 1 f t , m. park-keeper.
2Jucrt>a^n ^ m. [U t = w/ZJ] the rock of the
wood, wood-gioiise. 2)if Xuet^nnf , tlie female
of the cock of the wood.^ —hail,/, the act and
time of copulation of the woo4-grousc.
ShierocJ)^/ m. [.o4ffn,f»/.-o*ffn]iire-ox,
butialo.
2llif / [allied to O^tnj uttV'f Sax. up, D. op.
Ice. off'] I. prep, [governing the dat. and ace. case]
1) [Joined with the dat. case , it denotes existence or
presence, a state of rest or motion at or over the surface
of any body or pUce, and when It may he asked wo ?
worattf? oufwfldjfm?] on, upon. — bfm©tu?)If
fi^en, to sit on the chair; — bft G^tbf Itfgfn,
to lie on the ground ^ ff in Jtopf tuljtf — mei»
nfr Sruft, his head rested upon my bosom;
— bem ftanbf Ubtn, to live in the country J —
bft Uni»ftftt5t ffpn, to be at the university ; —
bfm SKarftf di^tauft, bought ajt the market;
— bfm Giaoifrf fpiflf^, to plav <in tlie harp-
sichord ; — bifffr SBflt, in this world; lajfft
bif SC59fl ti4 ©frmfftrfn — bft (5rbf > [in scrip-
ture] let fowls multiply on the earth. J^ig, 3u#
Wf ilf n bfrut)t f* — afugnifffn , sometimes it
rests upoii tcsiimrny ; — bft 9lf iff ff pn, to he on
one's way ^ — bft SoQb ffpn, to be a-hunling-,
-i- 3fmonb*©fttf ffl^n, to be at any one% side;
er ^ot ^tf ^ac^^ft — ffinf t ©eitt ^ he has the
W 69
kagli on his si^ ; ^ ftifd^S^attitoppt, sur-
Iirised inthe Very art ; — bft©tfttf/immediate-
y ; fd (jot nilyt^ — fi4»/ >t is no matter ; ba< ^at
t>if I — ltd) / this is of great moment or import-
ance. 2) [joined with the acens. ease , noting direction
or motion towards any object] to, on , upon. ©14 "^
bfn SUbogrn ftflftfn, to lean on one's elbow; --
6infn juge^fn, to walk towards any one; —bif
SKefff reiffn,togotothe fair; — bif 9)o|l gf^^fn,
lo go to the post-oflicc ; — f inf n SSetg Pf igfn^
to mount a hill; — bff SBot^f jif^n, to mount
fuard ; — bod [aufi] |)ffrb flfigfn/ to get on
orseback ; — bif ®afff louff n, to run into the
street; —bif Sagb ou^fbfn, to go out a shoot-
ing. /'>>. Gd fl€^)t — SWf i [Ubr]/ it draws towards
two ; f6 ift bffi JBifrtfl — ein«, itisthrecf^j^
ters jiast twelve, it wants a quarter t*^®"® «•♦» ^r
nfn Wfifen , to point at any one; jAlfnuft —
mtt -m.l counted en hH '2'|f„«„ j,,
©Ott, thrown oursdfnpon G^J r,i„,„ jBefebL
nen, to be angry ,»ul.any "% «if rtfiidjtig fCDIt,
to be lealotis of ones v- . » , _i.. «j, ^J^m
»fnbfn, t- lav on» T "^ i*"- ^ ' ?A^#i^
Srrfn7*n iW/ to tike to drinking; ft bff om
Sw^fi- »rifff , he rcc^iived leucrs upon let-
ipL VoUf (SJffQbt, at all hazards; bi«— Wfi#
^{flffbL till fuither orders; — Wfinf Sljtf,
iipSS^ my honour,- — Slf(^nun0, on account; —
ffinf SBittfn/ at his request; — Sinfn »artftt/
to wait for a person ; — fin ^OQt, to a hair, to
a T; — bif aJ^inutf / to a minute; nut notft —
finf SXinutf/ but for a minute; — bfn 9la<<)»
mittog , for the afternoon ; — f infn ©onntag/
on a Sunday ; — bQ« Sffen fpajiftftt gf bfn , to
walk after dinner; bad foftft — [better an] 100
SX^alft, it costs about or nearly lOO dollars; ft
XOav-^ftanMf^itTixt gftUibft, he was dressed
in or after the French manner or fashion ; ba<
jliff — sbfUtfC^ / that is in German ; — f in*
mobt/ at once, suddenly ; Ottf « nf Uf / anew ; OUf«
fbf ftf / as soon as possible.
II. ath. (it denotes tendency upwards] 1) Up. —
tinb ab, up and down ; SBftg— , up hill ; Zxep*
pen — , up stairs; bif ©onnf ift r-, the sun is
up . — unb nifbft [ in seamen's lang.] apeak [said
of an anchor]; bft ®inb ift — Unb nifbft , the
wind bright down; ^unb nifbft ftf^fnbfJ^nif,
knees up and down, hanging knees ; [In the form
of an interj,] up I — bfnnl up then ! — JU ©Ott/
Godward. Jrig. Sinfn ®uibfn — obft ab, a
florin more or less ; OOn mf inft 3U0f nb — / from
my youth upwards ; — bof , that, in order that;
— bof nicfttr lest. 2) [open] jpif SftCt ift ^, the
door is opci.
III. In composiUon a«f denotes tendency np-
w;srd# ; the act of opening ; it moreover Implies the
signification of something put npon another , of some-
thing renewed or vepeated , of something finished or
consumed , of something kept for future pse.
Sm. 9t tl f/ f f f n. A thing Is said to be i>f (0 [open],
when the Ingress and egress are not Impeded , the ab-
sence of the impediment may he natural or artificial,
ffuf appUet to the obstacle itself, by the absence of
which any thing becomes open. A vein which Is opened
by a lancat is OiF(tl# hut not aiif« When the flood-gntea
ore auff the slnlce It pfffH*
3lMfad)jat, I. I', intr. to groan, to sigh. U.
V. tr. lo get any one up by groaning or sighing.
Sllifacfftn^ I', tr. 1) to bring up by plough-
ing , to plotTgh up [old coins ifc.]. 2) to plough
again. 3) [am. engravers] to score or scratdi the
^uttd of a ct^per-plate by a needle or similar
instrument.
SllifOltaef n ^ «'. tr. to draw up [a fish] with
a fishing-liook. Fig. * and % WfUiglf itfn —,
to 6sh up news.
10
SCuf
* / ^. tr, to put [a corpse] upon the
ifvock (tf naletlali], to work ap (tlaber |re.l. [la a
proper and is a Kgnrathre smm] €^it (a^fn ,tfidbti9
COtfaCQf bettet/ you have finished a good deal of
work. 2) to open by labour, to break open [a door
Ire]. 3) to hurt by labour [one's hands ^e.]. II. f . r.
ftdj) — /to work one''s self up in the world.
Sllifat^men ^ f. intr. to breathe anew. Seftt
att)mc id^ erft totebet auf/ now I begin to breathe
again.
Sliif a^ett , t'. tr. l) to open by corrosiTes. 2)
to etch on.
Sllifbarfcn , «>. I.i'. i#tlr. [«. w. ffwl to fasten
on or to stick to by baking. II. v> tr, 1) to con-
sume in baking [floor]. 2) to renew by baking
again [stale bread].
^J^Jba^eit/ I', tr, to open by fomenUtion [an
bier.
r ^A^o^"5"' ^^- 1) to J>«»P "P « ^1«»
[goods]. 2) to open j^ or bale.
mg, erection, 2)et— cme«*aufe«, lE^erection
of a house.
?f«f6auert^ i/. tr. l) to erect, to .%L.^
raise anew. 2) to b*ild. ^ifir.Buftf<^l5|,. ,
to build castles in ihe air.
SlufbaUCr , m. [~t, pL -] erecter , builder.
Mibanmetn, y.r. {t(^— , [a».sportsBtn] to
seat [said of harm].
Shif baUm^tt/ v, intr, [an. tportomcB] to Uke
a tree [of cats Ijrc.].
Sflifb&Umen , I. p, tr, [inweaving] to wind on
the beam. J)en iuf jtt0 — , to wind the warp on
the beam [before weaving]. II. v. intr, and r, fi(!^
'^ / 1) to prance , to rear [said of horses]. 2) [la
mining] to appear , to make its appearance.
9(tif6aufc^en/ $(uf((aufen/ 9. intr. to
swell up.
Sltifbebett/ p. intr, [u. w. fttmj to start op
trembliDgly.
^tifbefutben / ir, v, r, f!4 ^^ to be up. ^u
lene brfonb (i(^ no^ nicl^t attf^ Helen was not up
yet.
Shifbeftaltett , iV. v, tr, l) to keep on [a hat
Jfc.]. 2) to keep, to preserve, to lay up. Fig. fBe#
%Mt beine %m^tn Sttcte fCr einfame etunbrn
OUf/ preserve thy kind looks for private hours.
Srif. itufect^aUfit/ 9Cttf(ft9abr(ii. %nihtt
bAftf It signifies merely , not to throw away , not to d •
stroy a thing. t|Uf^etOdbr«1l Implies a certain care be-
stowed , In order to prevent a thlng*s being lost or de-
stroyed.
Hufbrif Cll p ir, 9. tr, 1) to bite open, to open
by biung. SRaflfe — , to crack nuts. Fig, (Sinem
erne ^axtt 9tuf Quhubrtfrn ^thtn, to set any
one a hard task. 2j to open by corrosives.
S(ufbeije« / «'• tr 1) to open by corrosires.
2) to produce [on the skin Jfc] by corrosives.
^ufbeDeit/ I. c. intr. to bark [like dogs ift.]
II. V, tr. to awake by barking.
$(lif 6er(len ^ ir, l, «/. intr. [n. w. ffDtt] to open
in chinks , to crack. 2)ie QtU ift anfacborfmi/
the earth is cracked, reg. II. u. tr, to make to open
in chinks. jDec gto^ $at bte Qirbe aufdeberfiet/
the frost has cracked the earth.
Stufbettett ^ f. tr, 1) to make a bed
to put up a bod.
aiifbettxt^rett, u. tr. u> keep, to
to lay up. ^ie J^toiu nmcbe ftM im'CS^tofe
oon Stonaa aufbewabrt/ the crown was always
kept in the castle of I^onia ; fOhft — ^ to oon-
SIttf
<»V6 fraits; tll^ Wia C« fSv @fe — , I win re*
serve it for you. Fie, SugvofenDf nam aufbes
Wabtt fei^n / to be destined to great things ; i^
W€tf ni^, n>a< mix ba6 6(6i(rfal aufbrnof^,
I donH know, what fortune has in store for me.
Sth. V. «ufbe(a(ten.
^ufbrnailttt , m, [-€, pi. -] layer up.
^ 3(lifbe)DaI)nt]tg/ f, preservation » reserva-
tion, conseivation.
Stlifbiegcn , ir. v, tr, l) to bend upwards. 2)
to bend open , to unfold*
STttf
.2)
glinpst, to glimpst. 3) to
-be SRorgen, the dtwniiig
trftBSient gleam or
grow light. SOtt -
morning.
S(ufb(ut(ett/ ff,intr. to emit a transient glean,
to glimpse.
3(lif6n(fn> p.intr, to flash. Fig, itmtiUn
bU|tetn 0rofec(Seban!e in t^ncnouf, they flash
out sometimes into a greatness of thought; nit
cinem SKale bli^te bet ®ebanf e in t^m onf . all
at once the thought flashed across his mind;
^_ , ^a« — unb bet Untbxu^ eincj fetafgen 9emfii
Shifbieten, ir. v.tr. l) to summon by apub- ^a/J^,?!*^ "^ outbreaking of a fieiy mind.
lie order, to summon into service. SDte !0{ili}ftt
— , to call out the militia ; ba< gonife ^nb — /
to raise the country in a mass. Fig. (Sv bot OU
Icn fetnen SKutb su biefet Untetrnet^mung ouf/
he summoned all his courage for this enterprise;
toit foUten oUe unferc Stva^ — / we should put
forth all our strength ; oIU (3tiftUMftt ^ ,
to call forth all the faculties of the mind ; tt
bot 2(Kem ouf/ fetnen greunb oon biefer Unttu
nei^mung iucuctaubalten/ he did all he could to
dissuade his friend from this undertaking. 2) to
make generally and openly known, to publish.
Qin 9)aac SSerlobte — , to bid the bans. 3) to
ofi'er for sale. 4) to give warning.
S(ttf6(nben^ /r.f.tr. l) to fasten upon, dii
nem 9Ut\>t ba6 genftfrn— , to fasten the valise
on to a horse. Fig, Qmm ctwod — , etnen SR&s
I*^'* "7 * to impose on any one, to impose a folse-
hood oiiunoiJicr, lo put a hoax upon , to hum-
bug anyone. 2) to bind up, to tie up, to truss
[one's hmir]. @(n Jtlrib — / to upbind a garment ;
©trflmpfe- , u, ganer stockings. 3) [am. print]
to ue up. 4) tCQQtie, to unbind, to loosen. JDen
Cccbanb ton elnct fBunbe — , to uke ofi the
dressing from -wound.
3(lif6(&f eit / y, tr, to awake any one by bleat-
ing.
9(ttf Sltt^tt / y, intr, [n. w. (ti^n] to begin to
blow , to blossom , to bloom Q^inr aufgcoCibtr
9to\tf a blown rose. Fig. (S^n — be6 WUSb^in,
a blooming girl ; bct ^onbel fdngt on »lcbc«
anfiuUat^en, trade begins to revive.
Sflifbo^re tt ^ v, w, l) to bore anew. 2} to opea
by boring.
Sflif 6ojett / V, tr, [a sea term] to buoy np.
Shif 6orgett ^ u, tr. to get together or to col-
lect by borrowing. V. {Borden.
Shifbcraer / m. [-« , pi, -] he that coOecti
money by borrowing , borrower.
3(uf6ot,m.V. TCufgcbot*
Sfiifbraffen , %^, tr. [a sea tem^ V. Btafes.
3(ttf6ratett ^ i>. f . tr. l) to roast over or again
2) to cniend in roasting [meat].
3(ttfDraud)ett, v. Serbtatu^n*
^ufbtmrn, V, tr, to evpoMl in biewing
[malt].
SltifbrOHfen^ p. intr. to bubble and hiss^ 10
^uf viuaf^ii / V, inzr. i,o Duonie ana AlSS^ 10
9r/.^rArii»«* V «. ,, efove8ce.JDa«»ier,ber»«lnbroufct«itiht
?IWT01«gen*J.,,.ir. to pofl^up, to blowup, beer, the wine effervesces: [In chlmlstrylboi —
^Jl^h/'^' %**^- ^^ ^•^ ^^•^ b<flfinbl# cine 6 f o^tenrmnren Raised mit eal|>ct<fftec,
flen ©Wtfe, puffed up by ibeir constant suo- the effervescence of a carbonate withnitikacyL
Sf 'uk 1* ^"i^^" tteber^i ouftebWM , twol. /r/^. ^ t^tau«t ^Uid^ auf, he geu mily bm
len with long plenty ; tjon ®Ml4 Qufflebld^* --'- - ' '- E.^^...*r. K. . ./"^
a passion ; eitt — bcr ^opf / a freUul, boistmnt
spirit.
3(tif6re<^ett ^ ir. 1. 1^. intr. l) to brcak opo^
^ ,.^ ,"• ', wi4Quf0ebld^t/eU-
ted or lifted up with pride. U. ,/. , «^ -^ to
puff, to swell; Fig, to elate one's se- *
^Ttip^Iafen , i>. i. v. tr. i) to blow ^, to aii
with air, to swell, to blow, to inflate, ^tnen
ne IBIafe— , to blow np or to inflate a bladder ; annstemft Ltilm • hU ^Jii hrlA^«7l,^' IC
bie Bacfcn -, to swell the cheeks with wind, .?P^i*^"* ^^^^ ' V^ *^^^^ ^^'^ «»f/ «*»
to puff; [In botany] aufgeblttfen , inflated [i
io<it -l^' hands chap. 2) to change the pkee of rcsideacc»
^P^'^ to break up , to depart, a) to set out, to march
_, ouftebrafcne Sungt
lingC/ conceited youths. 2) to open by blowing.
3p to renew by blowing. JDa€ 9^««1f — / to hlow
the fire. 4) to sound on a vrind-instrument. 5)
to awake by sounding a wind-instrument. D. y.
auf, the company broke up. 6) to rise from tabliL
n. t*. tr. S) to break open , to open by fortt fm
door, a lock arc]. 2) [among sportsmca] to eviieeratt
[a deer arc.]. Stnc Wttbf JTa^f -^/ to sprcMl opflB
a wild cat.
intr. to dtL forth by blowing or sounding a or.irt-^'*-^ «
wind-instrument. IIL ^r. juj— ^ to swell vnih ^V^^^^'^' ^' ^«P»^<^» to spread opo*.
3lufDrettnett ^ i>. 1. 1^. i/ur. [v.w.fc«tt] i) i»
bum suddenly, /i^. to be inflamed , to bt «•
wind or air, to puff Fig. (Sx bidet flc^ Ottf ^ he
elates himsel£
3(ufb(aitfett/ v. Xufbaufclf m
Stlifbrribftt^V. u. intr. [u. w. fnm] 1) to stay
np, to sit up. xBarura bUtbt 3bt fo fpdt auf?
what makes you sit up so late r 2) to remain
open [ssid of a door^c.].
9iu(plid , m, [*c< , pi, -e ] 1) a looking np.
2) a glimpse.
^Ufblutm , P. intr. 1) to look np. Saft tml
IttOott — , let ua look up to God. 2) to emit a
Bfaffe dnitid^n—, to brand a cadi (feritepn*
pose of fixing a mark opon It]. 4) [manag nmhis
women] jDt€ I63df(be — , to pour hot water «mk
foul linen , to scald it.
9(ltfbnttgett/ ir.t^ W. l) to getooCalMftl^l.
[amoag weavers] V. tlnf^f len. 2) to brfaig Bp» to
convey upwards, to rear. Fi^, «) [irvliicbaw
bat»on IHngonieiflitlnb— , to briiigttp^4:had %
fk bvo^tm il^e 3«n0en obne ^. tof , tbtsr
reared their young ones wiihottif^ V) f|ffM«»
iMfnH 9tlh—, toprocartinoMgr; Cf lofttttc
BQC fil^ Vftm^ ^, he coqM but raise five
pooDOi; etn €^4iif — ^ to bring in a prise, c)
(Vfifri«|m)0vfami ^a^eqtn ni^t^— / be cam-
notaOil^ or produce any thing against it d)
mMmtdmi ift.] Qint 8(obe — , to bring up,
to irtrtiiicf a fashion; tiiiftt aXttn 9man^
«i<bCI^U. to renew an old custom, e) (lonttg
naMIWRtl — , to make any one angry, to fret
tnyoi^loiaisean^ one*6 passion, to exasperate
an? 01^ pgnt Smell aufgebro^t fe^n , to be
imulltttaoy one.
liifUwi^tt, m. [- ^, ph -] [a sea ttfia] one who
talmtMe, captor.
%ifmt)itln / vAntr. [tt.w. foml to bubble up.
mjinK^/ «. ['tt, pi. -ht&die] 1) the suta
of MUBg open , opening or of being opened ,
hnLffn— fine< (Sefd^toM, the breaking of
u ipoHeme. 2) the setting out, marching off,
ttt ^dnH ^ttt^, the decampment of an ar-
nj; }ina— € blafen/ to soundTthe march. 3)
[ta-spornaea] a) the act of opening and evis-
centtiDg. tit — ctnes wUUn &diWtinU, the
ofteotag, the gntUng of a boar, b") [the eatrafU
»f a ^ ifc] numbles. V. etxMdt* 4) [iahiisb.]
bitakiog [tht ploughing of groaad after lying long
Ulow].
SUfbtit^ftt/ t^. tr. to scald.
^IttfbrttSett^ I. tf. intr. to roar. II. i^. tr, to
a«debyroarbg.
Ktfbtftfteit « I. J', tr. to open the breast of
1 botOMnd ox «^c [as batchers do]. II. c r. ft(^ — ,
toitmt, to make ooe^s self look big.
SttAnbcit/ V. tr. 1) to put up booths or stalls*
2) 10 ay out, todispby.
WfMftf (it / V. tr. 1) to pass oyer afresh with
tkaMOodng iron , to iron again. 2) to raise
MMbbflt/ J*. Ir. to burden. Fig. a) ^u
in m fi^lDere €att — , to impose a hard
A^Mtbyone; rtnemSolfe unerf^ip{n0li4^
ftnitt— */ to burden a nation with insupport-
able titti; bficbe bit iii^t uie^r auf/ M bu
(MgiB (m^. burden not thyself abore thy
pMr;tiac9i1(llbmieti906—^ to shifia thing
It to mother's shoulders, b) to charge, to im-
fMMa, tiiKm ein Setbre^en— , to charge any
Mivllhacrime.
fiffMt^ftt/ f. tr. I) to brush up again , to
^or ttm by brushing [a hatljfc ]. 2) to rai#e
kybnddag, to brush up.
ii|tottCll, P.er.^ine tl ettin — , [at draaghu]
to Utf«r crown a man.
9i{bbiniCtl f y* tr. to dam up , to confine
« tkat in water.
W b &mm er n / t^. tr. [a. w. frim] to begin to
pw light in the morning, to dawn. jj>ev Sag
^tamt otlf , the day dawns. Fig. to begin to
open tr expand, to dawn. jDie Mnftf tmb SBif#
H44Spfond<n cm bei biefrm fSoiU aufiubdnu
801, Oe art4 and sciences are beginning ta
<hwii among this people.
SUflam^lt , I. (". itttr. Ca. w. fciml to rise
ef iniMoke at vapour, to reek up. IL u. tr. 1)
locam^ to rise up in spioke or vapour. 2) to
^mmt by smoking.
Si^flniem # ,•*. intr. to sit up , not to go to
M^teinick V. ^ufbUibeo/ 1.
Sifbetftll^ 1. 1'. tr. 1) to spread. jDa6Sif4#
Ul^ ^> to Miffflad the cloth , to lay the table-
^; Wi ^1(4 — , to cover the uble with a
clfiih. Ato uQoover [a btdlro.]. Fig. jDie (Kreig#
uR^ilM bit 9«nebf< 9{inift(rittm< oufg^ir
mt, evcttU have disclosed the designs of the
<uB>ftiyf bit ef^mfn Xun^grtffc eiiul ^9jti
irnf
*-/ tociptMetheteffttartifioeiofacoiirt. II.
f'. r. ft4 — , to divest one's self of the blanket or
coverlet.
Pufbtid^eUp •». tr. to dam up higher , to
heighten a dam.
ShifbtC^tett ^ p. fr. to attribote falsely. V . %m
bicbten.
Klifbiettett / 1. 1^. tr. i) to wait upon. V. 9inf«
loartcii. 2) to serve up a meal. V. ^itftra^eit. U.
t*. r. \i^ — , to rise by serving , or in service.
SdifbntgClt p ir. tf. tr. to bind to a master, to
apprentice. Sineil ^C^ttng — , to bind an ap-
prentice; etnen iunaen SRenf^en bei eincm
Ck^tt^natbef — , to indenture a young man to
a shoemaker.
SfufbtltQlUtg f f. the binding as apprentice.
Sfufbtxfctt ^ f . tr. [am. hnpters] to wind up [a
leading-ttrlng].
^(ufbottttcn!/ 1. V. intr. [u. w. fepnl 1) to thun-
der , to make a great noise. 2) to open with great
noise. II. t^.tr. 1) to awake by thundering. 2) to
thunder up. Fig. •)■ and stndent^s cant. TCufge*
bonnert. 2)tefe JwinSbian^iiin ift imtatt qttoaU
ti% aurgebonnert, this actress is always extrava-
gantly tricked opt.
^tifboppettt/ f. tr. [am. shoemaktrs] to sew
the sole to the upper-leather.
Shifbr&ttgCIt f I. p. tr. to open by pressing,
to push open. II. y. r. ftd^ C^inem — / to force one^s
sell into a person's acquaintance. Fig. QiniQt
®ebanfen brdndrn {!c^ unf auf / some thoughts
intrude upon us.
Sufbrcc^fetn , V. ICnbte^fctn.
S(ufbre{)eit A.v.tr. l) to fix to by taming
on a turner's lathe. 2) to form on a lathe by turn-
ing. 3) toopen by turning round. «&5(5ertt(83ii(b#
fen, bie f^tvet aufsubteben Itnb, boxes of wood,
that are difficult to screw open ; einen €$tri(t — ,
to untwist a rope; eine ©cjrovbe — / to unscrew ;
bie jDttc^ten emeS Zam€ — , [a sea term] to un-
strand a rope. U. v. intr. [in seamen's lang.] I60V
bem fSinht — / to spring the lufil
S(4fbrefc^en , ir.y. tr. and intr. 1) to thrash
outallUie slock of com. 2) to finuh thrashing.
Sltifbricfcltt / y^ tr. to untwist, to untwine.
Slufbnngetl / t>. I. c tr. to force or press on,
or upon* ift bcong nii( einen Srief fite 6ie auf,
he pressed a letter upon me» to deliver to you;
Ginem eine IBobUbat — , to press a benefit upon
any one \ bf m fQoltt neUf ®efe(e Vr, to obtrude
new laws upon the people ; et n>irb btefc tt^tt
b^SBeUnfe^, he will never nu4e the world
adopt this doctrine. IL f . r. ttd^ -^ , to enter a
place , where one is no^ desired , to thrust one's
self in uninvited or aeainst the will of the pom-
pany, to obtrude one s self.
Slufbnitgfic^ / I. <k(/. obtrusive, importmie.
n. adu, by way of obtrusion.
Sdifbringfic^fdt^y*. obtrusion, importunity.
SinfbntCfCtt / y. tr. 1) to make a mark or fig-
ure on any thing by pressure^ to impress, to im-
print. C^tn!Biibaufltea(^lobecS^on— / to im-
press a figure on wax or clay j etn Gfegel — , to
put the seal to, to clap a seal upon ; ba6 ^tU
fc^oft auf einen ©rief — , to seal a letter. 2)
to expend in printing [paper].
Ulifbriitfftt^ f. tr. 1) to opep by pressure,
dine 9tuf — / to crack a nuU 2; to fix or fasten
to by pressure. CNn 9>fIafletaufeinefBNtnbe— ^
IP press a plaster to a sore.
^tifbunUtg / f. [a sea term] the looming of
the land , land-lall.
Slttfbmifen/I.i'. intr. [a. w. fnmltobeswdled
or puflibd up. Sin aufgebunfenee 0efi4t/e bloau
«ttf
m
«d face ; a«f^cbttnfcne8aden;blnbbered checks.
Fig. CKn aufgebunfenet SWenf<ft^ • puficd np fel-
low; eine aufgebunfene ©^tceibatt, a turgid
style. II. V. tr. to make turgid , to bloat.
^hlfbttltflett , f. intr. [u. w. fffln] to rise in
the shape of vapour, to evaporate.
^fbiittflett/ f. tr. to make to rise in the
shape of vapour, to evaporate.
lilifbltpfeit , y.tr. 1) to fasten softly to , to
fix to by a soft pressure with a compress ; [am.
gilders] b(e ®0lbbldtt4en — , to press the gold-
leaves down. 2) to remove by a soft pressure
with a compress [an at»seess].
3(ufbttt)ett/ J', tr. [a sea term] to bear up or
away.
Sufegcn , Sliifegflert , v. tr. i) to get up by
harrowing. 2) to open , to tear open by harrow-
ing,
8tufein<(nber / adu. one upon another , one
after another. — treibrn / [In seaman's lang.] to
ran foul of another shipi — folgenbe Seic^en,
signs following signs.
Sfuftifett / I. y. tr. to break the ice [of a pond
%c.]. If. I/, intr. [u. w. feen or w. babcn] to thaw.
ShifcnfclOtt / n. [a plant] 1) double-leaved
batcher's broom. 2) heartJeaved uvularia.
^lifent^It / m. [-e«, pl» -e] l) continuance
[la a place], abode, residence, sUy. SBfi^renb un<
ffre< -»-e(J in ^atll, during our stay or residence
an Paris. 2) a place of continuance, abode, resid-
ence. 3) [for: tliifbaUl hinderanoe for a time,
delay, impediment 4) lia seaman's lang.] demur-
rage.
2Cufent?>alt8*ott, m. V. Wuf^ntbalt 2»
— ^it\t,f. 1) time of continuance in a place.
2) [in seaman's lang.] V. 9lufentbaU 4«
iiufeir^atten/ y. tr. to erect, to build up.
Fig. to edify. V. Qvbauen.
^ufcrbauKc^, adj.aadadt^. edifying. Y.
Srbauli<b*
3(^er(egett p v. tr. to lay on [as a command],
to enjoin [as a duty] , to impose. V. KnfUdett.
Sf^erfc^ollen / v. erfcbenen.
^uffrfle^ett / ir. v. intr, to rise, to rise from
the dead^
9(uferfte^ttttg//. the rising from the dead,
resurrection. 2)te— unferl ^ettanbi, the resur-
rection of our Saviour j b«t — <ta0, resurrection-
day.
SttSfemac^eit, V. ^tnfwacben/ «r»a(be«.
ShifemecfCtt , v. tr. to resuscitate. J)ie Sob*
ten-^, to awake , to rcsusciute the dead. V. Q^r»
t9e(fcn/ Unfwedeit.
^lifemecfer, m. [-«,;>/.-] he that raises
^m the dead , our Saviour.
Shifemecfttltg ,f. the raising from the dead,
resuscitation.
?Iliferjie^ett, «*. tr. to bring up, to nurse.
V. Qpriiebeitt
Sllifeffetl p ir. V. tr. to eomumc in eating, to
eat up.
8[ttffW>Cln, p. tr. 1) to fan [the iw]. 2) to
open , to expand by fanning.
^hiffac^Clt^V.Xnfacben-
Sliiffabern/V.Xuffdbmen^
3luffabmctt^ 3(iiffabtten;j •'. tr. j) to file
pn a string. |>erUn — ^ to string peark. 2) to
ravel out 3) to baste the folds of a gown.
Sllif Ol^m / [obsolete] V. Huffinqitl*
Sliiffa^reit , «>. i. v. intr. [n. w. ff un] 1) y.^itu
attfebrtit. 2) [am. miners] to mount, to ascend from
a pit. 3) to move or rise ui
Digitized!
;d"Ey''tj^'W^fe
n
m
mine op taddeoly. 34 fu(( auf wieoonetnem
f4tfcnt(0en Zxanmt, I started as from some
dreadful dream. Fig, to fly into a passion. (St
fdi)tt ^Uid^ auf/ he gets im mediately into a pas-
sion; auffo^rcnb/ in-ilable, passionate. 4) to
strike upon something in driving , to drive on
to something; [in seaman's Ung. ] to ran upon.
2Cuf eine ®anbban! ^, to strike on a sand-bimk.
5) to fly open [said of a door Jfc.]. II. i'. tr. 1) to
open by driving, ^ati (at ben SB^rg gona auf<
gefalrctl/ the road is quite cut np by driving;
bte SBagen ^abrn bie Eanbftrape aufgefa^ren,
the carriages have spoiled the high road. 2]) to
make higher, to raise by carrying or conveying
something to , to fill up.
3(tiffal)rtf(^ ^ adj, and adtf, irritable , pas-
sionate.
2(uffaftrt ^ /. r^/. -enl 1) the act of ascendw
ing. ;Dic -- ^j^rijii gen ^^immel , the ascension
of the Christ into heaven. 2) the act of driving
up\iards. 3) [an eminence or high place before a house
ifc] ascenL
Stliffatteit , ir. 1. 1/, intr. [u. w.fcflltl 1) to fall
npon. (Sc ifl i^CiVt OUfgefaUen , he fell hard ;
(among sportsmen] Q'ltl SiUg S^SgCt ifl QUf btrfCtt
Soum QUfgefaUen / a flight of birds settled or
lighted on this tree. Fig, a) Sine — be Ktfine
(t^feit^ a striking likeness; Wnt SQSetfe ber
Jtunfl fallen undbetbem erftenXnblicfe atif^ fine
vrorks of art strike us upon the first view ; bad
j^ feit OUffaUenb / that is very striking or re-
markable; etti — bedBeifpiel/ a conspicuous
insunce. li)^at ifl fef^r au(f attend, that is very
shocking; biefer 2(u6bruc! ift mit aujfaUenb/ 1
am shocked at this e!ipre5sion. 2) to open by
falling. II. K. tr. and v. r. Jl4| — / to open hy
falling, to hurt, to wound or to bruise by fal-
ling, ^i^ ben ^opf — , to break oae's bead by
a fall.
3(tiff(i((l0^ adj, and adtf, ]) striking, remark-
able. 2) oflensive , shocking.
Stliffaltett r V. tr. 1) to unfold, to undo folds
or plaits. 2) [am. dotkicrs] to lay in proper plaits,
to fold [a piece of cloth].
Shiffangegla*^ n. [;a(afe«/p/ -gWfer] a
slass in perspectives which collects the rays of
light.
^(tiffangttt / ir, u. tr. to stop and scire in the
vray , to catch or snap up. SDen SBqU xm BtMs
praQe — , [at tennU] to take the ball at the re-
bound ; etnen J^unbfd^aftet — , to intercept a
spy; S3ciefe — , to intercept letters; ben 9{egen
in etnem J^affe — / to collect the rain in a vessel ;
nm einen^S^ett bedSic^tel au^ufangen, ber^c,
to intercept some |)art of light, which ^'c; (hr
seam, fang.] etn Salt — , to get up or hang up a
rope. Fig. Gained 2Cnbern SBorte — / to take up,
to catch another's words; XOO ^aben @te bai
aufgefangen? where did you fish out that? f
and ♦ eine Jtranff^ett — , to catch a disease.
3(ttff&t6en ^ v.tr, to dye or colom: afresh*
Shiffdfefn ^ v. tr, to ravel out.
?(iiffdfen , Shiffafent/ v. w. to draw out the
threads , to ravel out.
Sltiffaffttt fy.tr.tx) catch up, touke up. Qis
Be gefaUene iD{af(^e — [aufnebmcn]/ to uke up
a stitch in knitting. Fig. to receive into, to take
in. 9pttltn — / to string beads; bad SSaffet m
ein ®Iod — / to catch w«ter in a glass ; ein S5e*
gtijf , ben tt)ic nic^t barc!^ bie ^nne — , an idea
not received by one's senses; biefetC ©djaufpie*
let ^Qt feine Bt^t gtit aufgefoft/ that actor has
conceived his part we>l ; <Sriner, bec fc^neH. oufi
faf t / a man of quidL apprehension.
^tlffaffung ^f, apprehension , comprdiei»-
Kttf
7Cttffaffttng<i!(«ft,/. --Ditmdgeii,
n. power of apprehension.
Slliffeifert , v, tr. l) [am. locksmiths] V. «efel#
(en. 2) to file again, to file anew. 3) to open by
filing.
$lti{fett(f)tett/ v.tr. to wet again.
Shifficbcf It , %>, intr. and 9. tr, I') to play ill
on a fiddle, to scrape. 2) to awake by scraping.
3^ to play. gifbeU unS eine (uflige SBeife auf/
play up a merry tune for us.
3Iuflfinbe6u(^ , n, [-e« , pi. -ba^er] a book
in which things are methodically placed, re-
pertory.
Sdifftnbeit p fr, p. tr, to seek and find. Qt
burt^flretfte bieStabt, urn mid) aufaufinben/ he
rartgcd the town to seek mo out ; bie ^cenjen
bet fee It — ^ to trace out the limits of the world J
aufgejagte gelb^fl^ner [after alighting] wiebec—/
[am. sporUnteu] to retrieve partridges.
Stlif jirm'ifen , u, tr, to vamish afresh, to var-
nish up.
3(ufftf(^n/ c. tr. to fish up. Stnen tobten
JtSrper — , to fish up a dead body. Fig. find*
XBo ^aben @(e bad aufgefifc^t f where did you
fish out that?
Sfiifflacfcm ^ f. intr. [u. w. feijn] to blaxeup.
2(llffl[ammen , I. k. intr. [«. w. fCDn] to break
out into a flame , to flame , to blaze. U. i^. tr, to
kindle into a flame, to inflame.
SllifflClttcnt / y. intr. [u. w. fepn] to flatter up-
wards.
3(ttfp[e(f)tett/ ir. V. tr. 1) to plait up , to adorn
by plaiting fthehair l^c.]. 2) to untwist, ^ne
gted^te — , to ravel out a twist.
Silifflirf 6lt f f, tr, to put a patch upon.
^ttffltegeiT/ ir. v, intr. [a. w. fcon 1 1) to fly
upwards, to soar. ©fnSJoget, ber ouffliegt [auf*
f^eOt]/ [ani. sportsmen] a bird that rises from the
ground; mxt einem Suftballe — , to ascend in
an air-balloon ; bie 2){ine ijl oufgeflogen/ the
mine blew up ; in BaU(() — , to fly up in smoke,
to vanish into smoke , to come to nothing. 2) to
open suddenly or with violence. SDieSI^ffren pO»
gen auf/ the doors flew open.
8(ufflie^eit , «>. u. intr, [u. w. fCDnl to flee up-
ward.
SIlifflHItllt^tlt ^ u.intr. 1) to glimmer. 2) [u.
w. ffDn] to rise in air glimmering.
^liffloficn / I. u. tr. to convey up by floaling.
II. M. intr. [n. w. fri^] to Strike agaiust in floaling.
3(ufp[&tClt / I. ff. imtr. to pUy on a flute , to
flute. Jl-. M tr. 1) to perform on a flute [a tune].
2) to awake by fluting.
^^ff{ud)0tt/ c. tr, to rouse from s!eep by
swearing.
STlifflug, m. [-e«, pi. -flfigel a flying np-
wards, a soaring, accent. Fig. (Sin — bet ^^atH
taffe , a flight oif imaginattOD or fancy.
3(tiff[uf)e(lt^ u. r. flc^ — / to dress one'sself np.
aiif obetn , Sfiifforbent ^ i^, tr, i) to call,
to inviie. (Sin ^auenifmnter jum Zan^t — , to
ask a lady to dance ; Sinen — [etwa* su t^nn]/
to summon ; eine ^cflung — / to summon a for-
tiess ; fobere i^ auf, morgen tm Sower ^u er^
fcfceinen, summon him to-morrow to the Tower;
Webe, ^id)t fobem unl jum Xbgan^e auf, love,
dutv summon us away; id^ fobere®te auf, bte
fBSobr^ett gu fo^eiv, loill upon ^ou tu spoak the
uuthi C^tnrn aurGrf^Uung feine«S3erfpre(^en9
— , to claim a man^s promise.
$(ti{fob6tUng pX- summons, challenge.
XuffotfCiin^df(^tetb^en//t. summons.
^liffobftet/ tn. [ i,pl.'] summoner.
SCttf
Shifforbern ^ V. TCuffobem.
Sfliff&rbcnt f u. tr, to move upwards.
ShiffbnnClt ^ i*. tr. l) to put upon the fonn.
2} [among batters] to turn up , to cock.
SdiffirCtgCtt ^ iV. I', tr, to find oat by asking.
V. Grfragen.
II Slliffrageit / t^. tr, to cause to fester [a aore].
SllifftCffClt f ir. I. If. tr. to consume in eat-
ing, to cat up [said of beasts and in contempt of i»en].
Qt ift^on Zie^txn oufgrfreffen n>orben, he was
devoured by tigers ; bad Jtinb ift Jum — WJn,
one could eat that child up, it is so preHy ; iSis
nen [feln S3enn5gcn] — , to cat any one out of
house and home. Fig. f IDtfSeute — [amf^rtn],
to assail people with harsh language. 2) io eat
open, to corrode, to wear away. iDal &d)t^€WOl[*
fer frtf t bte ^aut auf, aquafortis eats the skin. IL
f, r. (i(J — , to fatten, thrive or prosper by eating.
Slliffrietert^ f. intr, l) to fi^ec^s fast on to
any thing. || 2) to thaw.
3(liflprifd)eit , i*. tr, l) to refresh [a pieCiire tc].
jDa€ )Claunbab Wteber — , fnm. dyers] to refresh
the dye with alum. Fig. Dai ^nbenfen einec
0a((e — , to refresh the memory of a thing, to
rub up the memory of a thing ; bad Xnbnsfes
gCOf etSRdnner — / to revive the memory of great
men. 2} Fig, to encourage, to animate , lo in-
spirit.
Sliijfugeit , t'. tr, to join to. ©te gelgen — ,
[am. wheel- wrighu] to join the fellies to the spokes.
^liffii^rbar ^ adj, and adt^, l) that may be
erected. 2) that may be represented. ^
8lufful)ren^ I. •'. tr. l) to raise, to erect, to
set up , to build. Gtnen Ztmptl — , to erect a :
temple. 2) to exhibit, to show. C^in Sraiif rfptel \
— , to represent a tragedy ; einenlSani — / to per- i
form adance^ ^txoaimit tneinetSHecf^nuii^ — ,
to set or put something to account; bieSB^<^ — ^
to mount guard; tint ®4iltn)a(^e — , to post
a sentry ; bte itanonen — , to mount the caonoo*
II. tf. r. (t(( — / to conduct one^s self, to behave.
(St mvt f[4 attt Ober fc^lec^t auf, be bebaycs
well or ill.
2Wffli(|tUltfl , / 1) erection. IDie — eine*
«^aufe$/ the erection or building; of a house. 2}
odiibition , show. jDte— einedS((aufptet6, ibe
representation or performance of a play. 3) the
mounting of a guard, the posting of a sentry,
the mounting of a gun. 4) conduct, behaviour.
Sitiffuffen ^ i*. tr. l) to make full > to fill ap
Cacask of wine ^c.J. 2) to fill afresh [a hotUe]. 3) to
bottle [wine Urc.].
^tifjfuitfefn/ u. intr. 1) [q. w. ^enl to
sprklc. 2) [n. w. ffpn] to rise in sparks.
ShififUtC^ett ^ i*. tr, to furrow up.
9(tifftt|len ^ t^, intr, to stand on one^s f^et«
9ili|f Uttem f V, tr. [ in archil. ] to cover with
artificial superficies, tOilace, to line.
JlttffUttetlt^ t*.tr. 1) to rear by feeding, to
bring up by feeding. 2) to consume or to spend
in feeding.
SllijfUttmmg ,/ 1) facing, Itiimg. 2) fa aca
term] waterboards or weatherboards [uMdwlMn a
flhlp Is to be careened]. |
^ Shifftabe//. f/^/.-n] l>the act of transmiu'
ting from one'sscirto another hy hand or speech^
SDie — etnf« IBriefc«, the delivering of a lettcv
[to the post-office) ; bte— eiue* 9idt(feU, the pot*
ting of a riddle ; antet — , [in eommerccj with acU
vice. 2> [that which Is sppolitted for a person to pt-
fbnu] task, exercise. Qim itbdftt — / an easvta»k|
bie — fat &dfiUt, theme; bie — in bet 9r0«l
frniebte, problem.
Sftifgafrein / f . £r. to uke up with a (otk y lo
KUf
SCttf
m
13
I laise 9r pildb widi a fork, ^ett ^ to fork hajrt dttfgegangen , the moon it op. Fig, S^on 3u^
■ Fi^.t«i»d*So^abeD^biffrnlDnmni!opfanf« ba aufeegangen ifl unfrr ^txt, fUebr. vii, u.l
moitM where have the/ picked up this block- our Lord sprang out of Judea ; in Sf uer, in S^auc^
* nead ? — ^ to be coDsumed by fire ; U ge^t mic cin 8ic^t
Sufaacfetn, i'. Ir; to lOuse from sleep bj ««f / I hcpn to see clear. 2) to unclose itself,
i (ackling. to open. )Da8genjler0in(?auf, the window open-
i aufflaffett > P. mtr. to sure upward. ^L^^* ®Kf*'^».^.' ^.ff^^ ^"^' the aoosteme breaks ;
5ir/.i2AlIt»tt • , 4N* .^ 1 J Spt »Qnb gf^tOUf, your ribbon IS untying;
auffla^nen^c.infr.Dtogapeoryawnaloud. j^^g j,i „j^t JcrtilTen, bie 9lQ?)t i|l nuc QUf^e*
^« 'S'^^'* ^°'^ *" crevices , to gape. gangcn , that is not torn , it has only come un-
Su^OQtett/ i> I'.mfr. (n. w. ^a6tn and ffDO] to stitched ^ bod ^i6 fSngt on QUfjugepen, the ice
Tisefermeoting,[ofdough]torise[al8ofnafig.BeiMe]. begins to dissolve, to bo melted; baS SBettCt
3(%ang / m. [-€«/ /^/.-fidnge] 1) the actof fl<9t QUf, it is beginning to thaw ; [of plant»l bie
rising or ascending. JOft — bet ©onn<, the —btS^off, the opening rose; bieJ^no«pcn gefeen
risiiif of the sue, smi-rise; jic begrfif CO iftrcn^ ««(/ ^he buds are opening. Fig. t>ai ^tti glng
^, they salute hb rise [of the «in] ; [in astron., tnit QUf , my heart expanded ; bic 2Cu9en ge^eit
fbe affmnaez of aay star or planet above the borizoM Ullt nun auf^ I begin to see clear now. 3) to be
whiiibelbrewaehld beneath ItlrisingjbCC— cine* consumed, to be spent, ^r Idfft »iel — / he
Ctemrt mit — obetttnteraona berSonne, the «pendsa great deal ; 3Cae« fflt ^leiber — laffen,
cosmical or acronycal rbing of a sUr. 2) Fig. }o put every thing upon one s back 5 —[In arlthm.J
the act of consuming , spending , consumption.
S) a place that favours the act of mounting aloft,
nse, ascent. G^tn ftf lift — , a steep ascent. 4)
Fig4 l^ke poiat la the beaveaa, where the son la seen to
riseleasL
tn^^aniepnntt,m.Un astronomyl the ri-
sbgpotnt, orienu jDet— imGommet/tmSSintf
tttf oiieot estiva], orient hibernal,
g SufgAttcnt / c. tr, to find out, to pick up.
S(ttfjftc6cit / ir. V. tr. 1) to give or reach up-
wiid. 2j to deliver. (Sinen JBrtef auf bcr ^ofl
— , to oeliver a letter at the post-office. 3) to
pTeup. (Hint €5ac6e — , to give up a cause; etne
Se^n^ — [better iiacrflfbcnl / to give up, to snr-
icnder , to deliver a fortress to an enemy ; bie
Gpaiict gaben Souiflana onf , the Spaniards
five Dp Louisiana ^ eine fiSefanntfc^aft — ,10
dropanaojoaiDUnce; etgab bieSu^^iagb auf,
he \eh off fox-huDtioff ; otte •^offnun^ —, to
ibaodon, to give up aU hope ; etn Timt — , to
bydowD, to resign an office ; einen 2(nfptU(!^ ^,
to quit a claim; [etn9{e(^t-
btet ae(|t nic^t in jteben a\x\, seven cannot be di-
vided by three without a remainder; tier OOn
t)tec ge(t auf, four subtracted from four leaves
DO remainder. 4) to go on , to be put on. jDct
«^Ut XOiVi ntd^t —', the hat will not go on.
II V. tr. and r. fi(J — , to open by going. 34
li^oht mttbte Jjftifeaufgrgangen, my feet are gall-
ed by walking.
Slufgeieil, t^. tr. [a tea term] JDie 0<0el— , tft
brail up or to clue np the sails.
?(ufgeigcn ^ L v, imr. to play on a fiddle, to
fiddle. Fig. f and * to serve any one, to be at
hisseiVfcCt II. •*. tr. 1) to play [a ttinel on a fid^
die, to fiddle. 2) to rouse from sleep by fiddling.
Stufgeffart, fl</y. [part, fromttumareni Fig.
enlightened. @in — ft SSetjlanb/ an enliehiened
understanding; -^-e itiUtif enlightened times.
SllifgcKartfyett ,/. the suie of being enlight-
ened.
8(iifgerb,».[-e«,^/..
cha
.^ ^ ,, ft] 1) agio, premium,
change, exchange, balance. 2) V. findetb*
., , > to give up onc^s
pTdentover; feinen entfd)tuf -, to rllinquish f^rt'.*"^ :^ ZhTnr^l^''^.^^''^'2'''
i-e'srciolution; bfn®et|l-, to give up the *°^*^?^ "^^^^l^*?^^ '^"^ 0ie (jeute-? are
Jkosl, to yield the breath or spiritT to expire, ^°" '-r ^7^'' ""' ^ ^^^
todie. 4) to lay on , to impose. <5inem einc TiXi »Wfgeieiten , u. tr. to guide or lead upward.
Wl— , to set any one a task; C^inem etWQ« — SdtfgerOUmt / adj. [part, from ^uft^umtn]
In aproblcBi], to propose; etneSrage-*^ to pro- put in order, arraoeed. Fig, good-humoured,
p«e a question ; tin 8?dtbfel — # to put or pro- gay , merry. — fepn, to be of good cheer, in
poie a riddle; t(^ XoiU eu<^ fin Wdtftfel —, spiriu. Sxii. ftufderAumt/ audig. «Mfde#
(iodcca XIV.] I will now put fof th a riddle to you. rlumt algnlfiea, from lu derivation, that the caiuea of
5) [a sea term] V. tinffltben. dUconteat or dUaatUfaetlon are removed , cleared up.
0]ifae6et / m. [.«, pl.J\ —inn // he or she He Is aufd<vaumt who Is not m-humoared , and who
i that d£verft, gives up or proposes a thing; [In *^^^ P*^ *•» *he gayety of a cheerful society, fiuflfg
, csuMTcc] employer. Sfcet — fine* Briefed/ the 1» *»« '**><> ahowa his feeling of pleasure, who breaks
pcrsoothat puts a letter into the post-office; out Into loud merriment. 9|ufflerilumt denotes, there-
>Ct — tiati 9tit^\tH^ one that puts a riddle. f®" > * "^^e composed frame of mind than ItiOid*
'■ M%eblafen^ part.adj. v. HMfbUfem Fig. ShifgeraUmt^eit,/ cheerfulness, gayety.
I po&d op , proud. 8lufgett)df tlgett , I/, tr. [iDmlBing] to open by
I 3bifae6(afen^'t//. elation, haughtiness, working.
i pride of prospeiity. $(ttfgett>ecf t / adj. [jtart. from tlufV»ecfenl
3(lifige6ot / m. [- e< , pi - e] 1) public sum- awaked , roostd. Fig. brisk , lively , sprigh ily,
aons to vassals and subjects to perform a cer- ^J » «^e«rful^ (&x ift fin —ft J^opf / he is a
liiA SCnrice (especially a general proclamation of the
Sef ci el g a of a country, by which not only his imme-
Aafte ftadatories , but his vassals were sammoned to
(■ha Ike Mi for war] , [In France] ban, arriere-baa.
2) lite feudatories and vassals thus summoned.
o) (atlfcia of a ouirrlage, proclaimed la a church] ban,
ueboift.
mfj|f|ett/ ir. I. «/. intr. [o. w. fcon] 1) 10 go
«f fto.rise. IQft Zt\% ^e^t gut anf, the dough
miw^; biffc|)flan^enfandenanauf)uge^eR,
t^M pkais begm to shoot. V. 9tttffeimen. tDie ^^.g,^
Cioiisc df^ Ouf/ the sun rises; bft 2){onb t^ mw anew.
dever fellow. V. tmfgf flirt/ Stufdelegt.
Slltfgewerft^eit ,/ liveliness, sprightHness.
ShifgtC^CIt f ir. V. tr. to pour upon , to afTuse.
$btfgf ait{Clt f jr. u. intr. [u. w. ba6eit and feQn)
1) to shine, to glitter. 2) to rise shining.
3Itifg(&tt(tt f y. tr, t6 polish afresh , to rub
or pc'lish up.
jltifgfettett^ ir. f". intr. [a. w. fepn] to glide
against.
Shifglunmctt / in 9, intr* [a. w* fryn] to glim-
5(ttfgritfcf^ert, 9. intr. [«. w. frvn] V. itiif>
dictreit.
^lifglo^ett / 9. intr. to stare upward.
Stufgtii^Cn , 9. intr. [u. w. ffDnl 1) to glow,
to begin to glow. 2) to glow afresh. 3) to heat
to a glow.
StlifgtClbCtt ^ ir.u. tr. 1) to raise by digging.
2j to dig up. (Sinen ©tcin — , to dig up a stone.
3) to engrave, to mark by incisions. V. C^ingrA*
ben* 4) to open by digging, to dig.
Shifgtafi^U f 9. tr. to consume in grazing.
Sliifgrauen , V. ©rauen.
Jllifgretfen , ir. 9. tr. l) to take up [a thing
that Is fallen ice] 2) to seize, to lay hold on. 8anb^
|hreirf)er — , to take up vagabonds. Fin. Qin ®i*
tfic^t — / to pick up a report ; [In law] (gine ® Ot^f
•^, to cud a suit or action by compromise.
Sfufariineil, 9. intr. [u. w. feqnl to become
green, rig. to revive.
II SliifgUCfcn ^t'.i/iZr. to look up.
Sllifgiirteitt, 9. tr. and 9. r. |icj — ^ V. «ttf#
ditrten*
ShifgUrten , I. 9. tr. 1) to gird ap, to tie un
with a girdle. 2) to make fast by a girth, to girtn
[a saddle on a horse^s back.]. 3) to Ungird [a man],
to ungiith [ahorse]. Zufgrguttet t()r Jtletb, her
robe ungirt. II. 9. r. jt(!^ -^^ to ungird one''s self.
?IufgU$ f "«. r-1T«« # F^' -fl%l 1) pouring
upon , afiusion. 2} [the liquor In which plants are
. steeped , and which Is Impregnated with their virtots
or qualities] infusion.
TCuf^Uf t^tetd^f n, n. infusory worm.
3hifl)(l66ll ^ /r. 9. tr. 1) to have on, to wear.
>Den «E)Ut — , to have the hat on, to be covered.
2) to have o[ien or opened. ^ (at ben Shtnb
auf/ he has his mouth open. 3) to have to do,
to have as a task. 8Bad (aben €Sif auf [= nai
bat Sbncn 3br eebrer aufdcgeben] ? what has your
master given you to do ?
Sdif^acf en , 9. tr. l) to open b^ hewing or
hoeing. tOat dii — / to break the ice; [of birds]
to peck or pick open [nuts «rc.]. 2) to loosen by
hoeing [the earth in a garden ifc. ]. 3^ to pick »p
[food ifc] with the beak , to peck. 4) to hew, to
cut entirely. 2)a8^ol§ — , to hew or cut all the
stock of wood , to cut all the wood.
Shif^aften, v.2(ufteftfn»
9luftfaMn , 9. tr. to undasp.
SJlif^af en / I. 9. tr. l) to unhooL 2) to hook
np [a garment 5fc.]. II. 9. intr. [am. sportomen] to
draw back the cock of a gun [In order to fire], to
cock a gun.
Jhifbdlfen / 9. tr. to put or load on a person^s
neck. Fig. 0ie (alfen i^m OTe* auf, they lay all
on his neck; einem TCnbem ttxoat — , to shift a
thing to another ; ftcb — /to incur.
Shiftaft, m. [-e«,;?/.-e] 1^ the actof stop-
ping , [In manege] stop. @tn ^Oipet *^f [la manege]
half a Slop. 2) (hindemnceforatlme] delay. JBOU
metner &titt foQ bie &a^t Ce incn— leiben, the
affiiir shall meet with no impediment on my side.
V. ttufentbalt.
7(ufbalttin0/ m. a ring fastened to tht
breeching of a horse.
9(tifi)a(ten , «>. I. 9. v. l) [to hinder fromprt.
gresslvemotioni to stop. (Itnen jDlCb — , to Stop
a thief 4 ben geinb --, to put a stop to the ene-
my's progress ; bad S50(( ^ieU i^n ouf/ baf et
nii^t t)onibnen oinge, [St.Lttc.iv,^21 thepeopk
stayed him,that he should not depart from them;
bet ;Damm t^dlt ben SBaffer^om auf, the dam
Slops the sti earn of \n ater ; toit WUtben burcf) bed
IRegen aufgebalten, we were detained by the rain;
oon n?ibrijjem ©inbe aufgejaiteu/ windbouag
10
u
m
gotten tilt mH nidit auf, do not detain me.
2) to hold open. )Dte 4^an\> — , to hold one^«
hand open [to rcceivo ••meUilag l^e.] ; ^€11 «^Ut — ^
to hold oiit one^s hat (to ask •omethiag 3ce.]. Stk.
fCuf6aaen,J&cmraett. j^cmnif n tigniees to stop
or impede any motion or moTcment already commenced;
onfl^aftcn / to hinder or prevent any action or motion
whether already begun or not. One may say , there-
fore: 3(6 .b<c(t mc iiie t^raitm lange duf/ nacbbem
fie ahtr ciitmal angefAiigcn lyamn iu ^lelrit/ f ptinte
let ihnn etrom niitt toithet f^immm [i restrained
ay tears l«og, bat after they had once commeiiced flow-
log , I conld not stop the stream].
II. t», r. fufe — / 1) to live in a place , to dwell.
Gr (tfU ftd[) fiber em 3a(»r in btrfer @tabt auf,
he remained above a >ear in this town. 2) to con>
tinue long , to dwell &i^ bei ctnem ®egeiu
ftanbC — /to dwell on a subject [in speaking, de-
bating or writing]. 3) to criticise, to blame, to ceo-
»nre. ©i4 ffbccffinc«9^a4bar«a5fttQ0cn— , to
Und fault with ooe''s neighbour's conduct.
Slliftafter , m. [-«,/?/. -] 1) an insimment
for stopping. 2) [a part of the liarness of a horse]
brecchmg. 3) [a sea term] reliering tackle.
2fuff)afteret ,/. scoffing, censure or blame.
fiuf|)a(tUttg ,/ 1) the act of stopping, hin-
dering, hinderance. 2) [In horology] a detenL
3(ttft)ammem , I. u. tr. l) to open by ham-
mering. 2) to rouse from sleep by hammering.
3) to fasten or fit on something with a hammer.
U. V, inlr, 1) to hammer upon. 2) to strike or
beat hard upon something. 3tun ©efORgC — ^
to knock down for a song.
3(ufl)anflebanb, n. [-c«/ ph -bdnbcc] [i»
anatomy ) suspensory ligament.
Slufl)anflc6obett , m.\-i,pl. -bJbe n] [amo«g
printers] hanging room « drying place.
SJuftanflei! , v. tr. [ree, and i>.] to hang up,
to hang upon , to suspend. Stnen ^Dteb — / to
Lang a thief 7^i>.@tnem cine J^ronf^cit— , to
infect any one with a disease; man ))at i^m tU
Wa« aufge^^dngt, he has been imposed on ; bcnn
0ie !5nn«n un« 9leue« f5r 2Citf < — / for you may
palm upon us new fur old : um 3^1^^^ bad/ XO(i&
cr f c^reibt, fur SBi^ auf jubanflen/ to impose upon
you what he writes for wit.
9(tifl)angefc^ni]lre^/ pl [am. printers] lines
for hanging the damp sheets on.
Sfliftarfen , v. tr, l) to uke up with a rake.
2) to loosen [the earth in fields and gardens] with
u rake.
Shifl^artett^ y. tr. to give the necessary twist-
ing to lopes,
Stifl)af(^n^ i^'tr. to snatch np. Fig. to
pick up.
8r!ifl)aft>eltt , u. tr. l) to reel. 2) to raise by
rceliD^. Z/^. f and % ^idj)— ^/ to raiMJ one's self,
lo get np from the gn-und with great ditticulty ;
fUtpleber— , to recover slowly from an illness.
3) to tinish reeling. %\Xt% ®actt —^ to reel all the
stock of yarn.)
$(ttfl)ail6ett , •'. tr. to put on a cap.
SfufbaUC^Clt^ I. V- intr, to breathe upon
•omethtng. 11. •'.tr. 1) to breathe upward. 2) to
breathe open, to open by breatliing.
$(lifl)atten « i>. I. v. tr. l) to hew or to cut
open. 3)a« ^ti — / to break up the ice. 2) to
hew entirely. 3Cae« ^^OlJ — , to cut up all the
slock of wood. 3) to cut again, anew. StnegeiU
— , to cut a file anew. 4) to make to rise by
healinc 11. t^.intr. 1) to strike upon. 2) [iagim-
nery] ^it ber btennenben Cnnte — / to put the
port-Uie to the priming.
Stufl)dttfrtn / ^. tr, to forni or draw into small
heaps.
STuf
aatfiinftn , 1. 1*, tr, to heap, to heap np, to
pile. ®rbe — / to heap up earth ; *&0(ii, ^O^lni
— . to heap on wood or coaL Fif;. &d^&%t — ,
to neap up, to amass , to accumulate treasures |
JBorrfittie — /to hoard up provisions. 11. •'. r.
ftdb — / to accumulate, to increase visibly. 3)i€
9{fi(f fldnbe ^dufen (!(( anf / the arrears increase
or run up every day.
3tljf^ebcn, i>. I. v, tr. l) to raise, lift or take
np. ^te •^dnbe — /to lift up the hands ; bt<
•l^anb — unb fclbw^ren, to lift the hand and
swear; mtt aufgfbobenen ^dnben/ with hands
upheld ; mtt aufgebobenrn livmtn, with uplifted
arms ; et ^ob ben itopf auf, he heaved his head ;
et ^ob feinen @pccr auf gegen Sic, he lifted up
his sjxar against; beim — bft gfiff, in the lift
of the feet; bie «^Qnb gegen einen Obern — , to
lift the hand against a superior, Ji^. to rebel.
2) to lift or take up [a thing from the ground]. 34
iCanneine fo grof e ftaft nf^t — / 1 cannot lift so
great a load; etwa« ©efattened — , to take up
a thing that is fallen ; anbeteno f!e( t(( ^ ff inea
Sfif en, n ^Ob mid) auf/ in adoration at his feet
f fell , he raised me up; eine Safi —'/to lift up
a burden. 3) Fig. a) to reposit for future use, to
lay up, to keep , to reserve. Gtnem tttoat auf^
iubeben geben , to g^ve any one something to
eep. 6) to take, to seize, to uke hold of. ^inen
JBerbrecbet — , to apprehend , to arrest a crimi-
nal ; einen 85orpo|len fiberfallen unb — / to sur-
prise and take prisoner an outpost. c)to put an
end to. )Die 2afel — / [am. great personages] to rise
from table ; hat Soger — , to break up the camp,
to strike the tents; bie Selagentflg -^, to raise
a siege; eine ^erfammlung ^-^ to dismiss an
assembly ; ein ®efe^ — / to abolish a law ; einen
CTontroct — , to annul a contract; latihH^tVXf
li(^e SJfrorbnuncjcn — / to annul ordinances.
Prou. 2Cufgf [(^Oben ift nicbt OUfge^Oben, forbear-
ance is no acquittance ; all is not lost, that is de*-
layed. d) [inarithm.] G^tUen SStUC^ — / to reduce
a fraction.
II. «/. r. f!(^ — / 1) to arise, to mount up. V.
Tftcbl ^rbebrn. 2) [in arithmetic] to be reducible
i«aid of fracUons ]. Stn. 9lufb(^en/ tCufnCb*
mea/9fuftid)tcn. 9)«an ntmmt auf [one takes up]
that which is not intended to lie on the ground, or any
thing one is going to carry. SOIan beC^t AUf [one raises]
a thing to place it In m higher posiUon. SOIAR rl<btet dnf
[sets up] tkat which Is to stand upright.
S(ufl)c6en , ». j; «J JDa« — t)on 85r(l(ften/ the
reducti«kn of fractions. Fig. Qin — / t>iel — t
t>on einet ©a^e raatbeU/ to raise a thing in words
or eulogy, to extol a thing; t)iel— « t)On topipU
teten mad)cn/ to make a great ado about uiHes,
Slliftebcr ^ m. [ «, pi. -] l) one that lifts or
takes something up. 2) [in anatomy, a term applied
to several muscles , which raise some part , as the ear,
the tip of the nose] attoUent, levator , elevator.
^lifbebltng ^ /. the act of lifting or uking
up. ^if — ^er ^Oftk, [im the Rondsh churdi] ele-
vation of the host. Fig. the act of annulling,
abolition , abrogation. 2>ie — einet @(^en!ung/
avnidance of a donation; bie — etned S^beicom#
sniffed or unoerdttferli(!6en dlrbguted/ recovery;
^ie — eineS f>0^en« / [awiUt^tcnuJ the relieving
ot a post ; bie — einec IBrrfammtung/ the dis-
solnti'-n of an assembly.
JCufbebungfisbefeil/ '«• * mandate, a
decision uf a conit, by which something is an-
nulled. — g e t i (( t / /I. court of cassation.
aiifljeftern , i'. tr. i) to pin or hook up. 2)
to un|nn , lo unhook.
SllifbcftCtl/ V. tr, 1) 10 pin np [a gown ^c],
2) t.» pin to, to fix lo. 6in SBanb — , to sew a
ribbon sliphtly lo, to haste a ribbon to. Fi>.
Gtnem etxoat^, to impose upon any one; Hi^
Stuf
mm tint dcW^te — , to palm a steiy oninj
one; bec 6tov4 f<inb/ baf man tbm etwaftaitfs
ge^eftet t^attt, the stork found he was patopon.
^uftjeiteXtt^J, v. tr. 1) to dear, ioclctrn|>,
to biic^hien, to serene. jDie 6onne etfctieii unb
bei trite bad SBetter auf/ the sun appeared nod
cleared the weather up. 2) Fifi. to cheer. (Sine
gute 9(a(iri4t b^ttert bad ^et} auf/ goodoe«s
cheers the heart. II. u. r. ji(b — , to become free
from clouds or fog , to dear. j)ad SSSfttet ^(i;
ttxt fid) auf/ the weather clears up; (8 (jfittrt
ficb auf/ it clears away, it clears off. Fi^. lo grow
cheerful, to cheer. fSttiXit ^tXt ^ttctt ft^ ^\i
my soul cheers up.
*2Cuf^ettfYttngdfntttel/R.meaDsofcbeer-
tngnp. or making gay, diversion.
STlifljeffeit , i>. u. tr. to help up. ®i4 — ; to
raise oue^ssetf up with difficulty, to gel upi»ilh
dtiliculty. Fig. Q'lXitm SSebrdngten — , to hdp
any one* in distress; etnem 9lot(jieibcnben — , to
assist, to aid or succour any one thai is in new;
G^tnem Wteber — /to restore any one's fortune;
?fiifl)erfer , m. [-i,pL -] 1) [= gscttjwfi sm.
4aafl] an instrument [commonly a string or cord] for
raising one^s self up in bed. 2) Fig. he tbatsuo-
couis.
^ufl^Den p I. V. tr, to brighten up, to de«
up, to serene. HxXit Slfifft0'ett — / to daiifn
liquid. Fig. to enlighten, to illuraioate. )DM
SJerflanb — /to enlighten the mind oroiwfcr-
standing. 11. v. r. fi<J — / to clear up, to becoaie
fair. jDer •^immcl beOt ftcb auf/ the sky dean,
clears up or brightens. Fig. to bcfome clear «
free from obscurity. jDiefe €5o(fte fdngt an,ftl|
mix aufiubeUrn/ or mtr f lar iU wetben/ this af-
fair begins to develop itself to me.
SIlifljeBun^ , /. the act of clcariog up and
the sUte of being cleared up. SDie — b^S ^^
melfi, the cleainess of the sky. Fig. cnligbua*
log [of the mind or understanding], illustration, Or
planation , elucidation. ($\Xi SSeifplrl Un IP
beg ®egenflante« — bienen / one example mi;
serve for an elucidation of the subject
Sliif^nfen^ v. tr. v. Xufbdngen.
Sluft)crrfdjctt^ V. ICuffabren I. 3) Fi^-
Sllif he^CIt , y. tr. lo hunt up , to sprioe, fc
siait, Sin »i(be« S^wein — / to rciraboart
einen .f)irfcft— / to rouse up a stag. FigA\AV^
tempt] Sinen gcgeh ben 2fnfc em — / to set any o«
against another; et |^at W^Xi bajU aufget^t^ "
iustigated him to it.
S(ufl)C|Cr , m. I-«/ p/. -] one that sets a pff-
son against another, instigator, incitor.
StufbCUfen ^ I. •*. imr. to howl alouJ. VL^.it,
to rouse from sleep by howling.
3Iufl)m^V.4>mauf.
Sf Ufl)iffen , v. tr. [a sea term] to iway opiJJ
hoisl [the mainaan^e.]. ©ttf Jlagge— / tob^
a flag; bie ©tagfegel — / to set the stay-»il»
bie aXaWfegel finb auf^e^if t, the iop-*aii*«1
atrip.
. Si;ufl)OCfen # I. p. tr. 1) to take upon od« ,
hack or shoulders. 2) to put in heaps. U.v-^
and r. to hang on the back of a person.
2llift)0l)Cn , t^.tr, [iu paiuUng] to set off
$(lift)0(en ^ **. tr. to draw, to pull up, [h**"
men's ianguage]. ®n JXafel — f to ^^"^ ^ I
haul taught a [slack] rope ^ ein ©OOt — / to "oi
up a boat [to lift it upwards by weana of atackk] ; W
Sfcuber— / to bear up the helm ; ein0<biff *^'
^ec — , u) to right a ship after catcening. t>)^
haul the wbd again or to bring a ship to ta
wind.
Digmzed b'
/ the halliard of a suy-««ili
^W
Mdj^fertm, tleport-udde; — be«9ta(N,tlie
ktrreUnus; — brrScfonbfo^fftunbbeirlDeinp'
gorbifftcn , a kind of ^rt-line to hftui up the
mtteo-brMls; — bcr f8tohHal\t, a giruline lo
kaal up the ^rhip of the (hroat-hrail ; — an cU
urn BdUa obcr an cinem StitUiditn, relieving
la^e oa the mast of a hulk.
^f^U^n^P. lAtr. (alB. sportsmen] V. 7Cnf«
baitmc9»
^V^fiKdltttp tf. intr, 1} to prick op one^s ears.
2) /^g. to tiaten.
1. %lf^OTftt/ V. intr. to hear or listen atten-
tiTdj.
2. Sllfl(|0t61t / f'^ intr, to lea^e off, to dis-
coQiiaae, to cease, to end, lo finish. jDetGturm
batanfgcb^rt/ the storm has ceased or subsided ;
rt IfOt OUfgeb^tt in Uq,Htti, it has done or giren
over raining; — »u arbetten^ to cease from la-
boar, to rest ; fie %Mzn urn fe(bd Ubr auf ^u au
bHtra, thej left off work at six o'clock; — eitt
Jbcilinttagrny to leave off wearing a garment;
— |a»«(flert/ to cease weeping ; — ju feuem,
(b^«oMt«r»] to cease firing ; er ffng bet tem 2CeU
tfftai an unb ^Sttt M bem 3fin0flfn auf / he
began at the eldest and left off at the youngest;
— {a rcben, to leave off speaking; — ju gab^
in, [i« comaierce} lo Slop payment. V. GR(lgett»
StufKlUCfftt, Y.2Cufbo(tcn.
Sbtflfttgeitt fU.tr. to raise to a hillock.
9ltf^tt0Clt^ u.tr. to uncover. Fig. to reveal.
%ifi)ftp^f It f V. intr, to frisk, to skip, to hop,
Id leap , to jump up , to bound.
Snfl^lflCtt/ I. u. intr. to cough aloud. II. u.
tr. 1) to cough up [phl^m ^e.]. 2) to rouse from
ileep by coughing.
Sft^AgCll f u. intr. to hunt up, to spring, to
tfnt, ID rear. [an. tportemen] iDcn t^ttftb/ ^ontJ
bftf^ tab 9{cbbo(( — / to rouse up the sug and
Wk; fto mVbH €$(bn>ein — , to uncouch the
htr; cinm ^ncb^ — /to unkennel the fox; ben
^en — , to start the hare ; etn <^nin(ben •— #
to boH the rabbit ; bie Otter — , to unvent the
ouer; bo^ <Si(bb^n(ben unb ben SKarber — , to
valree the squirrel aod the marten ; 9<l^^A(^'
KT . Ck^ncpfen/ SBa(bteltt/ aSecafftnen — , to
liiih, spring orput up partridges, woodcocks,
fttik, snipes; foixl^w^Xitt, Safanenunb 9taUen
fkn Wtnattlt » ^ to spring grouse, pheasants
asd raib. Fig. (Stnen — , to find any one out.
9{6^(tinni(nt ^ I. v. intr. to wail , to moan
ilood. IL f'. Cr. to rouse from sleep by moaning.
IbiflaitC^im f I. i^. inU'. 16 shout. 6ie \au6^it
ten Umt onf , they gave a great shout. II. t^. tr,
to rouse from sleep by shoutB.
^ikfiodjcrif V. tr. to yoke. Pig. Stnent et«
)Ml — , to burden any one with a thing; (tC
rniftcn ^ bit fen 3»indb^ttn — (aflfen / they
were oUiged to submit to the yoke of this op-
prenor.
9li6u6e(ttf L V. intr. to ^oat 11. v. tr. to
conse from sleep by shouts.
Stiff Omotf 11/ I'.tr. 1) to comb upwards. 2)
to oomb afresh.
S(nff(U>pett / c. tr. to put on a cap , to cap.
JDea gnUen — , to hood the hawk.
9lSff(ttrf tt f r. u. intr. to strike against vrith
a o». n. c tr. 1) to raise by conveying with a
car earth to. 2) to wear out by drawing a car over.
SoffO^eit f u. tr. [a sea term] jDen %Xliil — ,
to fisk the anchor.
i(dfl(Utett/ p. intr. and tr. to finish or con-
^e m cbewtng.
{f^ffOttf/ IN. (.e«/;»/..(dttf^]theaaof buy-
^aporengrossmg.
5(«f
Sfltffattfett / •'. tr. to boy up , to purchase
with a view to sdl again, to engross [coaroiodltles
In a market ^c.].
JhifFaufft^ m. ['^,pl''\ —Inn,/ a per-
son that buys up , engrosser.
Stuff ege(n ^ v. tr. [to giinnery] to pile Up [canp
non-balls In conical piles].
SIttff ef)ireit ^ v. tr. 1) to sweep up , to sweep
together. 2) [am. goldsmiths] to work oq a stamp.
S(liffe^nd)t^ n. [-ed] sweepings, sweepage,
[In mining] scrapings.
Sftif feimeit ^ u. intr. Ivuw. fcDIt] to shoot, to
bud , to sprout, to germinate, to begin to vegc-
Ute [as a plant or lu seed]. Fig, !Keine —ben ^Off«
nungen/ my springing hopes.
Shiffcftent/ t^. tr. to press all the slock of
grapes afc.
SliiffetScrt, V. ZnUtUn 2).
^tiffe^em^ t^. tr. (in mlalng] to cleave with
wedges.
MftippeUp I. !». intr. [n,w.fe«nl torise up,
to tilt up. 11. f . tr. to torn up, to tilt. jDie $Bie«
nenfidtfe ein »enig —, to tilt the hives a little.
KttffittCn / u. tr. to fasten to by cement, to
cement on.
SItiff iti^Itt / if. tr. to rouse from sleep by
Uckh*tJg. ^ ^
9(tifftaffcit / V. intr. 1) to gape , to open in
crevices. 2) to shut not close, ^ie^fite ftafft
auf/ the door does not shut close.
9(ttff (aftent / v. tr. to pile wood or other ma-
terial fpr measurement and sale by the cord, to
cord.
Ktifflagett/ J.t^.intr. to complain, to la-
ment to heaven. II. f. tr, to rouse from sleep by
lameoting.
3lufflammeni/ u.tr, to fasten on with
cramps.
Sflifttoppe , / !>/. -n] the flap [of a hat], the
flings [of a coat].
9(ttfl(appen^ •'. tr. to raise or bend up the
flap [ofa hat lire.].
3lufttappfen , f. intr. v. stiawtn.
Stiff (aren , I. u. tr. to dear up , to brighten.
Sine glfifpefeit— , to clarif^j a liauid. Fig.
Qtrod^ — s to dear up a thing, inat is not
understooa or misunderstood , to edaircise it.
jDle 3eit wirb OTei — / time will bring all to
light; er, ber unfetnSkrftanb auffldrt^ he who
enlightens our understandings; Ctn aufgefldt*
ter iSerftanb^an enlightened mind ; onfgefMrtC
Setten, enlightened times ; bte auf()ef IdttefSelt,
illuminated world) bur<b 2(nmerf ungen — , to
illustrate by notes; etn auf()e(ldrtet Jtopf / an
unprejudiced mind. 11. u. r. jtcb — / to clear, to
clear up, off or away. jDec ^immel f Idtt ft(b auf,
the sky clears up or brighiens. Fig. &€iti (3tf
fic^t tidrte f!(b nuf, his countenance became se-
rene ; etne ^^i, tin 9)ttnlt fidrt ficb onf ^ a
thing , a point clears up.
9luftiiXtXp m. ['i, pi. .] he that communi-
cates clear views to the mind or enlightens, en-
lightener.
3(uff(&reref^/. a mock-enllghtening.
SlufHarKng^ m. ['itpL-tl an enlightener
[In contempt].
ShifKarUttgr / the clearing up. Fig. an
enlightening of the understanding by l^w-
ledge. illumination.
^liiff(atfd)en^ 1. 1^. intr. [a. w. ffDOl to fall
upon with a clap. II. u, tr. to rouse from sleep
by a orack (of a whip].
&(ttf
T5
Sftifffauben / u. tr, l) to piek up, to glean
up [peas tf£.]. Fig, geblfC — / 10 acan faults , to
pick a hole in one^s coat. 2} to open by pick-
ing with the fingers.
Shiffreben^ I. p. intr. to stick to. II. v.tr.
to paste to. 2Cufgf debt , pasted on or up.
Shifttciteil ^ V. 2Cuf«eben n.
3(iif ((et'ilent p u. tr. to paste up.
3(uff(etrem^ Shifflimmen/ f.er. tooiimb
up. Hxi einem S3anme — , to dimb a tree.
3(ttf f (t'ttgen / 1^. tr. to rouse from sleep by
ringing a bdl.
Siiu^tnf en , v. tr. to unlatch [a door].
SltifffopfCtt, 1. 1', intr. 1) to heat or strike
upon » thing. 2]) to knock up. Fig. )Da9 — be
%f)crg , the throbbing or beating hear I. II. v. tr.
1) to open by knocking. ^iSi^i — ,to break open
nuts. 2) to loosen by heating. C^ine S){atra^e
— f to seta matlrass right again. 3) to rouse front
sleep Ijy knocking, (jfinen — , lo knock any one
up. 4) to fasten to by knocking. ^ieS3aUen — §
[among printers] to knock off the balls.
Sltiff roppehV V. tr. to consume all the thread
in making lace.
^liffnacf ett , i*. tr. to crack [nats, almonds Sfc.].
Fig. and Prou. Sinem eine b^rte 9luf aufju*
{nacfen geben, to set any one a hard task.
Sdiff naOen / I. v. imr. [n. w. Hx^nl to fly up-
ward with a cracking noise. II. v. tr. 1) to open
with a sharp sudden noise. 2) to rouse firom
sleep by making a sharp sudden noise.
Sluffltatrett/ v. intr. [a. w.fcvnl to open
creaking [saM of doors].
Shtfhtaflent / 9. intr. [n. w. fcDtt] to open
crackling.
8fuffnatterit, p. intr. [a. w. fevn] to crackle
upward. tBrennenbe)Ootmen fnattetmauf, burn-
ing thorns fly crackling upwards.
SItifFnetpeit / u. tr. to open by pinching.
Sliiffnicfen^ V. Xuffnarfen*
Sdiffmeen^ h v. intr. to kneel upon a thing.
II. c. tr. to wear out by knedtng.
Slilffnijlcrn, «^. imr. [n. w. feqn] to crackle,
to crepitate.
Iitiffn6pfen , 1. 1^. tr. td unbutton [aooatlJM:.].
n. t*. r. ft(b — / to unbutton one^s sdf.
Shtflnupftlt , u. tr. i) to listen with a knot
to some fixed object above. C^tnen an finen
Saum — / to truss any one to a tree ; einen ^ieb
— , to hang a thief; ft(b — / to hang one^s sdf.
Fig. Qintm ttmai — [more osoai: suf^ffren}, to
impose u][K>n any one, to palm a thing uponany
one. 2) to untie, to unknot,
9(ljf f nurren ^ I. */. tr. to rouse from sloep by
snarling, II. y. intr. to start up snarling.
3(lifrod)en/ I. u, intr. to boil up. Fig. (it
focbt (et^t auf, his blood is soon up. II. tf. tr.
to boil geutly [milh^]. 2) to boil again [coffet
*e.].
Shiflpmmett ^ I. v. intr. [a. w. feim] 1) to get
up, to rise ap. Fig. to recover from illness. 2)
to grow up, to thrive, .^ier lommtn hit 83dume
gut ouf, the trees grow well here. Fig. 3n)eifr(
unb Befocgntflfe — laffen / to give rise or scope
to doubts and fears. 2) Fig. fi) to come forwanl,
to prosper. (St bat fiSerflanb, er »itb — , he
has gocHj sense, he will get on wdl; er t|t febtP
auf0ef ommen / he has succeeded wdl , he has
made his fortune, b) to come into use [as a fo>
shion]. jDiefer ®rbrau(b i^ r^^d^ unb na(b aufge^
(ommen/ this custom has by degiees come into
vogue.
^liffomtnett ^fli|^^ B?*^*^ ^" sickness.
w
5(uf
Kufl&mtttKng / m. [-e</ ;»/.-€] apsurt.
Stuffonttf It / <>. p. intr. to be able to get up,
to be able to rise.
ShiffopfCtt/ p. tr, [innong plnmnkers] to bead
[piiM]. 9luWln — , to bead needles.
Sluffopfft^ m. [-$, f>/<-] [am. pinmakers] one
wbo beads pins, beader.
9[tiffoppf (it f u. tr, to nncouple [dogs].
5fllff OflCIt , u. tr. to consume by tastin|^.
9uffrCld)ftt/ T. tf. intr. 1) to fly up cracking
(ir Willi a crack.. 2) to open ciacking. 11. u. tr.
to crack open [imts ^-c.}.
8fufhrad)jen, I. u. intr. to croak aloud. 11.
p. fr. lo rouse from sleep by cioaking.
$(uffr&t)6n ^ I. p. intr, to crow aloud. H. f .
ir. to rouse from sleep by crowing.
ftuffrdtnCtt ^ t^, Ir.and intr. 1) to set out ar-
ticles for sale. 2) to remove lumber or otber cji^
cumbrances.
^itffratnpcftt , p. tr. l) to card again. 2) to
card all ibe stock of wool.
SdifTratnpStt / p. tr. tp l^m up , to cock [a
hat].
Sttlffrageit # p. <r. l) to open by scratpbing,
toscraicb up. Sine ^unbe toieber — / toscratcb
open a wound ; [am. tailors and senipKtre«se«] Qint
9(a()tT-/to^mootbascamdownwitb the nail. 2}
tot'cratch in order to level ibe nap. Qine baunif
tt>Cllcne £)fC(( — , [am. woolen weavers] to raise
tbe wool of a blanket witb burs ; ein ^tUd^ud)
— , [am. clothiers] to raise tbe nap of tbe clolb ;
hit ©ttfimpfC leicfct — , [am. stocking weavers] to
tease the Stockings. F/'g. -j- 3Cuf0«!ro^t fei)n, to be
iu good bumour, in bigb spirits. 3) to play ill
oo a fiddle, to scrape. 4) [ironically for] to dress,
to deck.
Slliffraufellf, I. v.tr. to curl, to crisp, to
frizzle [as bairj. ]|. f . intr. to curl, to sbriui into
ringlets.
aiiffraufflt^ t'.intr. to cnrl.
Sdiffr&Ufcn / r. tr, to curl or crisp again.
Slliffreifdjeil , I. u. intr. to sbHek aloud. II.
v.tr, to rouse from sleep by sbrieks.
Sliiffreujen , V. 2CnJreujen»
SdiffrieC^en / ir. i*. intr. [u. w. feun] to creep
upward.
t SllifWegeit / u. tr. l) to get on , to put on.
2) to get open. 3) [= |U tftun bttowmfn] to get
to do. to get as a task. SBa« t)aben©ie DonSti?
tern Secret aufgeCrtrgt? wbat bas your master
given you to do ?
^ttflrintpcn / f. in$r, [a sea term, said of the
wind] to veer round againft tbe sun, tp turn
against tbe sun.
^ttffrittninCIt f 1. 1^. tr. to bend or curve up-
ward [a wire ^c.]. U. y. r.^6) — , to be bent up-
ward.
SluffuitbCtt, V.TCuftfinbigctt*
Sdlflunbtjgett / •*. tr. and intr. to give any one
warning. pemfm^actt«or2)liet[)Ct— , to give
one^s tenant warning or notice to quit; (Sinem
^CO jDienft — / to warn any one to quit; icb babc
iftm aufgef ilnbiget, T gave bim waruing or nolii e.
Sin^pl bie greuabf4)af t — / to renounce any one's
friendship, lo break with a friend. Syk ttuf»
<'a0C|i/ 9fuf(Qnb<0en. 9(uffiinbiden seems to be
used generally in a more solemn style and of more im-
portant concerns t|ian auffaflCtl, and especially of writ-
|eo coptracts or agreements. A lodging is AUfarCAAt/ a
sum ofnioncy standing out at interest Aufgefiinbid^*
JlufKmbigcn , n. [-«] Sfiiff imbigung//. a
waniing or notice [to quit a lodging, sitnatlon ^c.].
2Cttffilnbi0unj«*bclcf, m. ^\^xtU
b C n / 71. a leiier to give any one warning.
Siijffunft,/ V. 2Cuffommfn, n.
2Iuffu0Cn , V. tr. 1) to snatch np by kissinp.
(gr fCf te i^r bie a^rfinen or i^re SE^nen ouf,
be kissed her icars away. 2) to rouse from sleep
wii h kisses. 3) Fif; [and in poetry] to open, lo ex-
pand bv soft touches.
Shiffrtdjern ^ %>. intr. to smile.
1 . 2(llf f aC^eit/ !• •* intr. to break or burst out
into d laugh , to laugh out. II. u. tr. to awake
any one by laughing, to laugh any one out of
sleep.
2. 2lllffad)Ctt^ f. tr. [am. forest.] to make ap
incision in, to tap [resinous trees],
3(tif fcibcn / ir. u. tr. to load, to put on. .gplj
^rr-, to load wood. Fig. C^inem ctwaS -^, to
burden any one with a thing.
SflifTaber^ m. [-«,;»/.-] loader, bnrdener,
packer.
SllifTage, / [pi. -p] l) edition of a book,
JDie rrfle, ge^nte — , the first edition, the tenth
edition; bie tjerbcfferte unb bcrme^)rte jweCte —
i^uic^afft] einel SBerfed, (he corrected and en-
larged second edition of a book j fine ftaxU — ,
a large impression ; V. ttuSpabe; neue ---/ re-
impression. 2) something laid on or imposed as
a lax, impost, duly. @irie — QUf ba«83ier, a
duly or tax upon malt-liqnor; eine neue — , an
flddilional tax or duty. Fip [in law] (Sixit Qe*
tid}t\i6)i — , injunction; Qimm — t^un, to is-
sue a writ against any one S) a sum collected
for a charitable purpose ^ collection. 4) [among
craftsmen] a meeting ; [in eontempt] a conventicle.
Sine — t^alUn , to hold a meeting.
Sllif fangcn , v. tr. to hand up.
2hiffanflet, m.[-€,pl.-] l)onelhaircaches
up. 2) Z*//^. [aseaterm] jutlock. J)fr— itl fincm
epann, the 2d, 3d ^c fuiiock;^ie — bcr^aft*
[«art.] fporen, fuitrck-nders; bie erftcn — bet
^o^fporen, middle fiuiock-rid.ers; bte oberen
— bet; ^Q^fporen/ upper futtock-riders; r>ttsi
It^xtc — , lop-timbers,
SJliff drmen , 1. 1*. intr. to break out in sud-
df5n uproar. II. w. tr. to rouse from sleep hj
making a noise.
Shiffaffen » ir. v. tr. to leave open. Fig.
a) [in mining] to give up or over. @ine ^T^gtUOe
--., to cease to work a mine. A) [in feudal law] to
resign.
9(liffafleit, I. •* tr. to lay on, to impose as
a burden. @tnem etwaS — , to burden any one
Ijrithathing; ©inera^CUefi—/ to lay every thing
ou anoiher-s back. U. v. intr. to lie heavy ppon.
ShSffCJUercr , m. [«, pi. -] one who waiu jn
ambush Tor another , waylay^r.
SfuflaUettt*. i'. intr. to watch for, to wait,
to lie in anibusli for. (Stnem — , lo waylay any
one, to lay lyait for any one. Siw. V. 9(ufpa(fen^
Sllif faUf, m. [-e« , pi. ^Ifiufe] 1) [in cookery]
raised pastry, puu*-p.nste. 2) an augmenting in
qunnlily oraipount, increase. ADer-r-ber3infen,
the increase of rents. 3) a tumultuous crowd , a
rout, lu.nult. JDer BoIf«— / [Inlaw] riot} Cincn
— erregen, lo raise a tumult.
2(rif faufeit ^ ir. l. v. intr. [a. w. fenn] 1) to
run upward. JDrtgtug ill oufgelaufen^ (he rtvqr
is swol'en; badSBaffet Ifiuft OUf^ the water ri^e^.
Fig. jpie3infen (aufpn auf or fin>eacn on, the
renis iucieise nr tun up. 2) to sweit, to grow
turgid, ^ie ^aut ifl aufgetaufen, iheskm is
bloated ; aufg^tatif^ne %\x^&i, iutiamed, swollen
C^es,- bcr 3:eid ^^Uft <^uf, the dough rises. 3) to
niu uD. iDad ©c^tff (ief auf eine @anbban( auf.
S[«f
ibe ship MB on a sandbank. 11. v. tr. V\ tonab
sore , to open by rumning. (Bid^ bie S?fl|e-, to
make one s feet sore by rupoing. 2) [{■forsnj
to bring up. III. \>. r. fi(§ — , tq opep by nwrnn*'
against or through. °
STiifTaufer, m. [-«, ^/.-] i) [i.forg«]«Dei,
ter. II 2) a sort of high raised cake. 3) [a mi
tprml a sailor-boy , younker.
ShJffaufc^^en^ I. m. intr. to listen. EkIt.
to learn or catch by listening.
- SlliflaUten , v. tr. to rouse from sleep by
ringing; bells.
^lif f at)ireit ^ r. tr. [a sea term] eincn p( -;
to tack or beatup a rfver ^c.
9(lifle6en , I. w. imr. [n. w. fe»n] to retum lo
life, to revive, ©et Slfgen mai^i bie|)f[ansta
Wieber -^f i he rain makes t he plants revive, f /<.
»ei biefer Seo^rttjt lebte i* wteberauf, aiihis
news I acquired fresh life. II. v.tr. [ain.p«iiiot]
lo refresh [a picture].
STliflccf en f P. tr. to lick up , to lap.
^Itiffegen, y. tr. IJ to lay on. 3)fmyfftW
ben @atte( ^t-, to put the saddle upon ihehorse;
^ronfenbte^dfnbe — , lolay hands oo the sick;
bie ,&5nbe bei ber (Confirmation— , to impose
liands in the ceremony of confirmation; boi-*
or bie Zuflegung ber ^dinbc / the laying on of
hands, imposition ; etn |)fIaSer auf ftttfufrflW
(en Zi^tW bed J^5rperd — , to apply a plaster lo
a diseased part of the body ; benSlbogcn— ,to
lean one'^s elbow upon ; U^t eS fef auf , Ion it
steady upon the rest; man fann eine Sht^fftt
eben fowo^l au« freter «^anb oM aufgeleat Io6f
fc^iepen/ a musket may be shot off as well opoa
the arm as upon a rest; [in hnsbandry] blfflf
S3aum \^at t>ie[ ^ot$ aufgelegt^ thatueeitlofl
of branches, it has wide spreading branches; f
bad S^t^ier (egt t>iel gett auf, this animal ^«s
fat; bir Jarbe foUte fo bGnn aufgelegt (oufoetr*
den] merben , the colouring should be laid CD
so thin ; SRot^ — / to put on rouge ; jte Ifgt ottt
she paints. Fig. ^xo) — ^ to rise in opposition,
to resist; Stnem etneCafl — , to burden any ooq
©teuern — , to impose taxes ; ^inem eiwStwf*
— , to put a punishment on any one; id) ^^
mi^ cerffinbiget, »a« bu mir cuf(e0ell,wifli4
tragen , [2. kings XVIII] I have oflendeH. that
which tliou pulleston me, I will he.ir; fineSi*
fe — , to enjoin a penance; Sinew fine®^*^
jlrafe — , to seta fine upon any one ; €)tilli*»rf*
geti — / to impose silence; Gtnem einrn Sib-;-/
to tender an oalb to any one ; S^RIOI^^'' '^
83erbinbli(6feit— , to fasten an obligation apoo
any one. 2) IfllclAfam binauf./ fe.b. \iWx W^
[in seamen's lang.] @in @(^tff — , todisnianlk
and lay up a j.hip. Fig. to set the mind in*
particular frame, to incline, lo dispose [«»«*
only in tiie part, aufgftfgt?. 3u etwal aufgfkd*
fet)n , to be disposed to ; gut au'geiegt ffpn; w
be in good humour; er \\i fct)lec^)t QUfgflCflt, W
is out of humour. 3) to piint [a booli). JDlrff*
2B5rterbu(l^ ift fgonbreima! neu aufgelegtwop
ben, this diclionary has gone tbroogh ihret
^iiion^.
aiiffc^ncn, I'.r.fi^— ,l)toleanoooriip«.
2) to rear [as a horse). V^Htifbfilimeil. Fig.tortbd,
to mutiny. @i(ft gegen bie IBefe^le ber tinm
fitben dtt^inuXiQ — ,. to withsUnd ihe ordcis of
Jihe king's government; bteSeute le Jntf|l P* 9?
gen ij^re iOffijiere auf, the men ro«e upon then
oliicers. ■ ■ ■ , * ' '
Slliff Cfmen , u. tr. to glue upon a tlibg l«
sheet ot papfrr trb.].
Sllif f cincn, I'. /r. to bang «p oo a clothes-Iio«
JluffffciJ, ir. tf. tr. to pick up, to gathffJ
it) collect , to glean [stones, act^ma ^c.]* Fi$' W
Digitized b\ '
SCitf
tnmkmpQ IDwfer «»enf4 Itefet SB{6 auf, t»fe*dti^
ben dvbfetl/ this fellow picks op wit, as pigeons
peas.
^ufleUC^ten^ i^. mtr. l) to gi?c liglit up-
ward. 2) to rise shining.
Shiffiegen / »•>. I. t^ imr. to lie , lean or rest
DDon. 6inSotEen, bcr ouf cincrSduteauflic^t,
a heam, that leans upon a column ; fmiinege] bie^
fed 9ferb lie gt ya fe^r auf bcm ©ebtffe auf^ this
horse bears too heayr on the bridle, he bores;
(in botuty] ber Gtaubbeutel tfl oufliedenb , the
anther is incumbent [I. e. obliquely orhorixontally
attacbtdCodaefiUmenta]. Fig. SD^tt Itegt XiO^ CU
He f4»frf 2Ccbf it auf/ I have ^et a hard work
to do. II. %f. r. fi(b -^ , to lie one's self soic.
StiflOCfertt/ V'tr, to loosen [the soil j^c.]. jDa<
Srtt— , to shake up the feather-bed.
Slufrobfnt / i*. intr. [n. w. fe»n] to hlaye up.
jDai $fUft lobcct auf, the fire blazes; bteStam^
me (O^erte bod) auf/ the flame did mount on
high. Fig. Cr lobert f4uf tt auf , fein 3orn las
bert ougfnblicflidb ^uff ^^ >s &<>oi^ up> his anger
is easily kindled.
Sfufloffcfn / V* tr. to lake up with a spoon.
%uflh^bQX» adj.^n^ adv. dissolvable, re-
solvable, soluble, dissoluble. 3uc!er unb G^td ffnb
AQfUfibare ^Stpct/ sugar and ice are (lissolv-
•ble bodies. Fig. solvable.
aiiflodbarfcit, 3luflj&«{d>!eit, /dissol-
ubility.
5lufl5feit ^ I.I/, tr. X) to loose, to loosen. QU
icn Jtttoten — ^ to loose a knot; ein S5anb — ,
to unloose, to untie, to undo a ribbon; etne
potm — , [am. printers] lo untie a form. Prov. <gt
If B{(bt toert|« ibm bie Gcbubttemen aufaulSf en,
keisnoifit to hold a candle to him. 2) to resolve
a body into iu elemenu. SKetattf/ ©alje— , [In
ckin.] to analj^ze metals, salts. 3) (o dissolve, to
meh, to liouify. -Die ©onne l3«t bo6 ©ifi auf,
the sun melis the ice; ?)flanjenfal5e Ififen bic
ttftguttrfen glfifltflfeiten im mrnfcblicben Mxi
pec auf, vegetable salts resolve the coagulated
hamoorsof a human body ; ein ^^eilfamcr ©aft,
berbte @atte aufl5dt, a wholesome juice, re
•oKent of the b'le ; -r-be SKittel, [In medic] dis-.
•dvenu; bad SBaffet lJ6t 3uc!er unb ^oXi auf,>
vater dissolv^ &ugar and salt ; aufgeldgted
OptUm, a solution of opium. 4) to dccumpos
tbxXxdf l6St bad Sleifcb auf, flesh is decomposiC
by putrefaction. Fig, a) to dissolve, =to clear,
to solve ^weifet — , to resolve doubls; einp
Xnfgabe — , to solve a problem. U) to analyze.
€iaei| ai^grfff — , lo s^naly/ea notion ; bie — be
Stbcor^, analytics^ ein fSi^^ti — , to find out
the meaning of an enigma'; liniiiasfc]einen9)(i$«
W<iig — , to resolve a discord, c) to dissolve
f»4^9rBiiit6!^c.]. 2Cuf9el6dt inSBonne, dissohed
kkddi^ht; fit fSoITUfl aufgelddt, dissolved in
Imny. «() to dissolve = to cause to separate 2)ad
9<^lamfnt — , to dissolve the parliamnet; eitt
^iegd^eer — , to dismiss an army ; eme @^e
— / to dissolve the bonds of matrinnony, to se-
fa ate husband and wife, to dissolve a marr'age.
2)i* Sanbe ber freuhbfdbaft — , to di'isolve the
bonds or ties of friendship ; einS5flnbnff — , to
dittolve a league ; tine ®eno|fenfc^aft *-, to dis-
^Kea partnership.
n. *». r. jtdb — , to dissolve, to he melted, or
lo be oonrcrted front a solid (o a fluid state.
2>et3a<ter \Ut p4 im Staff er auf, sugar dis-
solves in water ; ^ad 5^al| U^ <i(b attf, salt dis-
solves; bet ^jmrnel i5«( ficb fnjReflenf dSoifec auf,
Wie skies relent in showers.' Fig. a)\6 be freed
frt>m obscurity, tp be cleared up. ^\i\tt ^UUEt
^ttb ft(^ fd)ptl— , this point will be cleared up
^ time, b) to be dissolved, to loose substance.
^iQ edfmtxi I^dte fldft in S^rdnen auf/ his
m
puin mdted into tears.
^Cufldfemittel-, n. [Innedlc] a remedy
supposed to dissolve concretions in the body,
dissolvent.
^tiflO^ric^^ adj. and adv. dissolvable [but
chiefly iu a fig. sense]. (Sine — 1 2Cufgabe, a solvable
problem.
3lliflofun0, / 1) the act of loosening [a
kaot «fc.]. SDie — ber ©alje in Staffer unb ber
SO^etade in JtSnigdwaffer, the dissolution of
salt in water and of metals in nitro- muriatic
acid; bie — be< 8Baffer«, Del« in feine 8ei»
ftanbtbeife, the analysis of water, oil; bie —
t(^terifcber ^jfrper burd^ Sdulntf , the dissolu-
tion, decomposition of animal bodies by putre-
faction; bte — ^efromer geujbtigf eit , the re-
solution of congelated humidity. /'Vg. JDie —
einer (5be, einei JBertra^d, elner ®efeUf(^aft,
the dissolution of a marriae;e, of a treaty, of a
society ; tie — Oon ©(bipierigf eiten, the resolu-
tion of dilBculiies; bie — einer Xuf gabe, the
solution of a problem; bie — O0n ©letcbungen,
[in roathem.] the resolution of equations ; bte —
bed Unenblt(|en, the analysis of infinites, dif-
ferential calculus ; bte — eiued JBrU(be«, the re-
duction of a fraction; bie— ber SKipf ifinge, [In
music] the resolution of discords ; totr em>arte«
ten Unfere aU0enbU(f(t4e — , we expected im-
mediate dissolution, death; er tflfeiner — na|>f,
he is near his dissolution, his end. 2) [in chini.,
the substance formed by dissolving a body in a men-
struum] solution.
m
TI
march. £ie S£ruppen marfc^irten bot bem 9a«
Idfle auf, the troops drew up in front of the pa-
lace.
VufntaS^ n. ['tlfpl. -e] overmcasure, the
heaping of a measure.
8llifma(len, v. tr. to fatten [hogs Jc.l.
$(ufmauertt , v. tr. l) to build up with stone
or brick, to raise [a wall]. 2) lo consume in build-
ing.
9(ufmet@e(n, 9, tr. l) to open by means of
a chisel. 2) to chisel on the sur^ce of any thing
[an ornament Src.].
aiifmengfel^ n. [-« , pi -] medley.
Slufmerfeit/ l.v^ imr. to attend, to listen,
to regard with attention. fO^erfe auf! attend!
n. V, tr. to mark , to note down. Srw. V. ft(bt
Slufmerfer , m. [-«,;>/.-] one tti«a.;marLi
or notes.
Sliifmerffam , adj. and adv. attentive , ad-
vertent, heedful, intent, observant, regarding
with can;. 6in — ed Ob Ober 2Cuge, a n attentive
car or eytf ; -r-fepn auf b ^^^JBorte einf5 ©precbeiv
ben, to he attentive to "J*' words of a speaker'
er fab -V JU, he looke*" ^ attentively, with
fixe' -leniion ; er war — - ouf btt< , »fl« fiefagl
r »*^'i htf adverted to whit was said ^ icb b6rt^
TT.^iH Setrbrungen — §«*> I Ji^icsed hecdfujy
to his instrvictions. Srir. V. 9(cbtfdm,
Slufmerff amfeit, /i)attetiirof> attentive-
ness, advertence, advertency, hee<f"*ness. ®et*
ne — auf etwaS ricbten, to turr^nCs mind or
Xufl5funG«,be0ebfnieit, f, a final ne - auf etw as ric^ren , to turr "nr s m no or
ent , conclusion , caLsUophe. -ijr ftf t , / «tt«n»»on to a thmg; aUe mJgWe - auf e(nc
epowerof^ssolying^ ^fVn|l,/ aru^lyt^.^;. ®?*^ ^^^ t^^l^l^n^^^^.e
event
the
— ( e ^ r e ,/! [in logic , the tracing of things to their
source and the resolving of knowledge into Its ori|inal
principles] analysis. — m ! tte I , n. 1) dissol veits^
dissolver. 2) [in medic] dissolvent.
Slliflot^eit / V. tr. 1) to fasten upon by sol-
dering, to solder. 2) to unsd^i^er.
thing. 2) [act ^f civility, oiconrtesy] attention,
2)ie — flegen eJnen 8^™b<n, attention to a
stranger; icb war.fbm fff feme oielen —en feb?
berbunben, I if»as w.cr^much obliged to him for
his many assiduitifrF*
$(4f'^^iT<^<^' '"• **• '''• *^ »"ca«"rc out, to lay
SW,Vffrtft*»»t - 4^* isf 1-..1 oA* up in store afte measuring, y^/^. and f@«n)urf
^Ufluften ^ u. tr. 1) to l^t up a httle. 2) to ^* „ |^^ fanfuw^wanjid @tocf (Ireicbe aufgemef*
« f ""^ "^ f«/ five and twenty lashes, were served out to
. Sluflug'^n , V. tr. V. 7(tb£*teni, him.
^ Slliffupfeif, w. tr. to lifc up a lilftl^. aiu^mifcfjfCn , *'. tr, 1) to supply by mixinff.
, jHufmacfjeit , I. v. tr. i; to open [ii door, the XJ in g»f SBScin — , to fi)l un a cask of wine with
mouth i>c.]. Qpine glaf^e -- , to uncork A bottle ; some tf a dilTei eut sort. 2) to mix up [at cards],
eine 9luf — , to crack a cut; einen SBrief — / to jDie Jfarten wieber r-, unb t)on Sleuem geb^tt/
., break open a letter, to unseal a letter; ^inen to slv^l* ^^^ cards, and lo deal again.
Jtnoten — , to undo a kn^t ; macftt biefe SJ^ftMff 11 9(AfmUinme(tt , «. tr. to munch up [ bread
auf , untie that knot ; bte JDame — , [at draught*] ^i.].
to put a man out of the first row. 2) to raise, to afufmUtttetClP- m. [-«,d/. -lone who arouses,
turn up. 5Wa4en @ie S^r J^lelb auf ^ turn up »^cncourager , iriciter.
y.>ur garment. 3) to piit or fasten on to some- ar.'.rJ«.t«**«v»t .. ♦- 4\ »« •,^„c- _ ♦« «,-V«
ihingelpe. ^inen Jtnopf an einen^fod— , to > Sfwfmutttern, i/. trl) to rouse = to wake
put Anob on a stick ; »oibS A to ¥ut'up, ^^^'"- '^''' .^«nenj>om^0d)tafe -,^ to rouse any
curtains. II. v, r. ficb — , to get up, tonsc^to
arise. SSir woden un6 morgcn frfi^ — / ^^^ "*
$et out early to-monrow. Fig. tA> make one's
self ready, to prepare; X$aiitt eU(b auf JUt
€$(bla(bt, [Jer. XLIXr] rise up to the battle;
eSc^wert, mo(b^ bi(( auf fiber meinen «&irten,
[Zech. Xin.] awake , O sword , against my shep-
herd ; ft(b auf unb babon madden, to decamp, to
take flight.
1. Sliifmal^Iett/ v. tr. [part, aufgewa^len]
to grind all , to finish grinding.
2. 3Iufmal)[cn^ v. tr.[part.^yx^^tm(x%\t] 1)
to repair by new touches an impaired paint)ng«
@tn ^em^btbe — , to refresh , to touch up p
painting. 2) to consume or expend in painting.
$(ttfmat)nen/ f". tr. l) to exhort, to 0ncour^
age. 2) to summon.
Slli^Orfct). m. [-e«,;>/.-indrf(|e] 1) march-
ing upward. 2} drawing up [said of troops].
S(ttfinarfc^iren / v. intr, to march op, to
one from sleep. Fig. 2)a6 (SJemflt^ — ^ to cheer
the mind , to exhilarate, to enliven ; p(b rr-, to
brisk ong's ^elf up. 2) to rouse = to excite to
thought or action, to encourage, to animate, to
incite, lo stir up. iMt Sugenb— , to excite to
virtue; ba8?obguter9)^enf(benmuntert iurSTu'
genb unb jum ^elbcnmutbe auf, the praise of
good men serves as an encouragement to virtue
and heroism ; eine —be 2(u8|{(bt, an encouraging
prospect,
SlufmunterUltg , / 1) the act of rousing or
encouraging, encouragement. 2)ie — ber 9Bifl»
fenf(baf ten, the encouragement of science 2) [tliat
which serves to incite , support, promote or advance]
encouragement. J)er junge SWanu fanb wcnig — -,
the young man found Jiltle encouragement 4 bie
fcbSnenMnfte finben »em{^ — bei eincm roben
S3olie, the fine arts find little encouragemcut
among a rude people,
Stttfmiinjen ^ v. tr. to consume all theifock
of gold, silver or copper in coining. )(~
theifock
18
5(uf
Shifnttttre tt ^ i^* tr. to rouse from deep by
grumbliDg.
S(uftltUt^0tt ^v.tr, 10 animate, to excite, to
iospint, to prompt.
II Sdifnttt^Ctt ^ V. tr.Jig, to reproach as a fault.
Stufttageflt/ u. tr, to nail on [a board ^c.].
Sllifnagen^ u. tr. l) to gnaw open. 2) to con-
sume in goawmg.
9(lifn&^en , u, tr. l) to sew on. 2) to expend
in. sewing [aU ont's thread].
Sliifno^mc/ /. [f»/.-n] IJ taking up[b«t
chitfly In a fig. sn»e}. jDie — emrc ®<(bfummf/
the borrowing of a sum of money ; fte (ta&cn etne
fo abfc^Cftfenbe — gcfunbcn^ they bayc found
so discouraging a reception; cine gfitigC — /a
gracious reception; bte ndmli4)en SSotte fan^
ben tine gClttgete — / the same words found a
gentler receipt; um — tn etier QlMlid^H Sanb
}U fle^en , to crave admission in vour happy
land ;Mt — [better : 9CnnA^me] an ^ixihti &tatt,
adoption. 2) advance or progress fromvoy state
to a better, improvement. 3n — (ommen, to
prosper, to thrive, to gain credit ; in — Jbttnom,
to improve, to forward; Mnftt unb JQi^en#
f(^aften in — bringen, to promote, $o encour-
age aru and iciences \ etne fO^obe in -e* bringen,
o bring a fashion into vogue.
Xufna^efc^etn/ m. a certificate of ad-
mi^.ou wrmaviculation. 2Cufna(sn6«f,^^i0/
— » ff r b t ^ , 4dj\ and ady. able or t^ortby to be
admitted intc^ society. ,
$(ufn&^re:i . t,, tr. l) to bringi up » to wirso.
2) to educate , xy instruct. 7
Sdifttafdfen /. v, tr, to cowtoite in eating
(dainUes], to expend ideating ^ainlies (one's mo-
ney ^e.]. • /
$ and ♦ ^iifltafett / p r.Jig. to im''|K>se on.
Slufiie^men , i>. 1. 1^. i/ 1) b uUe up, Sth.
V. 9(ufbebrn. ^tn^ai t)on bei.@irbe ^, to take
tip a thbg from the ground ; rfiott @ttd^ — , [aft
cards] to take up a trick ; bie I^Vgen — [asiong
print.] to uke up the sheets; etntgef^''ene9^a#
fc^e — , to take up a stitch in knitCi ^. /^<r^.3(J
nebpie eS ba n>tebet ouf , wo ed bie ©'[((^{(^te
enbtdte, I uke it up , where the history discon-
tinued; ben goben feinet9{ebe wieberu- to
resume the thread of one^s discourse ; tint^^jif^u
U — / [am, hunt.) to hit off a scent: eir «^unb/
^et bte JtaUfd^te gut auftdmmt, a houno that
draws dryfoot well. 2) ^'ig. ^) to measure the
aupecficial coatents of lands, grounds, fields by
the help of proper instruments, to survey. 6eU
ne ®fttet — , to take a surrey of one^s lands ; bte '
^fiften — / to surrey the coasts, h) ®elb — , to
take up, to borrow money; eine SRec^nung — ,
to audit an account ; ein fGet^ei^nif — / to draw .
up a list, a catalogue, c) to admit, to receive.
3^ ne^me €Ste unter bte 3a^l metner Sreunbe
auf/ I admit you among my friends; Wit n<l\s
menbiefengrembenauf/we received this stran-
ger ; (Stnen ()Ulbtet4 — / to receive any one gra-
ciously,; etnen €$tubenten in etn CToUe^ium — ,
to admits student into a college ; ber SBtrtb fo0'
U, er I5nne Ceine ®dfle me^c —, the landlord
said he could take in no more lodgers ; Sinen an
^tnbed ®tatt — [better: annc^mcn]/ to adopt
any one; f^atttae •^aine na^men un€ auf/ [in
poetry] we entered!^ shadowy groves. </) to absorb.
jbat Staffer nimmt bad €$al^ in f!(i auf ^ water
absorbs sah. e) to receive with good or ill will,
to receive with a certain afiectionof mind. S3a6
ber Safa fo ^ut aufho^m / baf die , which the
hassatook in so good part, that ftc. ; bie 9(U0«
f^cfft witb Don einer ©(affe aXenf^e n aut auf»
^enommen/ the pamphlet is well received among
a certain Mu of people; etwoS aU(iaift— , to
take a thing in earnest; H mit Qinm — / to
enter into a eontest with a person, to oope with
anyone.
n. c. intr. 1) to grow, to thrive. 2) Cwltk han-
tero] to conceive, to breed.
II F. v,r, Pi — , to thrive , to prosper. '
Z\xfniimtn€fWtvtt),—wiit%i^,odj\
and adv, worthy of admission*
Hupietjntex / m. [ «/ /»/. -] he that takes up,
a receiver.
Shi^e{)mung ,/ taking up, receiving ^c.
7(ttfnebmttn9d:»mett9, — miirbig/ a<{/.
and adt^. V. «iifiteb«en<iocrtb*
?ItJfttefleIJt , V. tr. 1) to unlace. 2) to «»sten
with a lace to some fixed object above, ^inen
2>ieb — > to hang a thief; ft(^ — / to hang one^s
self.
Sflifhtcf en f v. intr, to strike against a thing
in nodding.
Sfli^ietCIt , K. «r. to rivet upon.
Sllifntppen ^ p. <r. to consume by sipping,
to sip up or away.
9ltifn6tl)igCtt # f tr. to press upon, dt nd#
t<|i0te mir einen wrief fihc €5ie ouf/ he pressed
a letter upon me^ to deliver to you; Gtnem eine
IQol^Ubat — / to press a benefit upon any one.
S(tifbl)fent ^ p. tr. to sacrifice, to immolate.
/"i^SeinemiBorr^eiCelCtte*— / to sacrificeeve-
ry thing to one's interest; ec opfertefelne9reunb#
foaft feinem (St^ennU^e auf/ he made a sacrifice
of his friendship to his interest; Sinem etwa^
— /to sacrifice a thing to any one; ft4 (etnen
Jreuilbe^ — , to devote one's self to one's friends;
4 bem JBater(anbe — / to sacrifiot oofe's life for
on«*s country.
Shi^Opfcrung^ f. sacrifice, immolation. Fig,
t sacrifice offered up , sacrifice.
^tiforgefn , ^ tr. l) to play on the organ.
2) to rouse from J^ by playing on the organ*
^tifpacf ei.t A,utr.i)lo pack upon , to pack
up. Fig, a) -CStnenietn>ad — / to load or burden
any one wiUb a ^iig- (f)Qintn auf ber0tra$e
— / to picknTny one up in the streets, c) QttOdi
— [= fle^m] , to irfdte off with. 2) to unpack,
f and f II. K intr. ttpack off bag and baggage.
Sllifpalm^n , f. r.fK^ — , [* -ea term] to go
aloft band over hand.
iifpcippctt / f . tr, i) to paste upon some-
ng. 2) to paste up. TCufgepappt , pasted up.
to bring up, to nur*e vrith pap fa child].
1. Shifeaffcn, j».en tofitupon. dineniDedel
auf bie i)ofe — / to fi4 a lid to the box.
2. Shifpoffen , t^. tntr. l) to regard with oh-
servation, to attend, ^affe auf/ XOai t^ bir fage/
attend to my words: pa|* auf / baf bu nic^t
fdO^/ f^ke care yoa don't falL 2) to watch, to
espy. Q, ^^Cftl —/to lay wait for any one. Sm.
tmfyafTeii/ ^nffauern* Huflauent aignifiea
to wait or watch for with an evil Intention ; attf^^af*
fen do«8 not convey this last fdea. SBlun Uttttt CfttCm
anf [one lays wait for a person] to whom one Intends
some hanajman fa%t Hntm anf [one looks out, watches
for a person] one wishes to speak to , when one ex-
pects him to pass, without knowing exactly when.
Sruft)a(fer , m. [.« , pi. -] l) spy , wajrlayer.
2) overseer. 20 waiter. [In seaman's langnage] ibzt
•^ in bee Gonfrabelf ammer/ in bev ^U, the gun-
ner's yeoman, the boatswain's yeoman.
HifpauUn , I. v. tr, l) to perform on the
kettle-di nm. 2) "^Fig. to open by beating, strik-
ing or knockiug. 3} to awake by beatins the
ketde-dram. II. v» intr. f to strike upon With a
dull noise.
Sbifpaufc^ett ^ V. 2Cttfbrattfett*
STttf
Sdifpritfc^Ctt/ I. f^ intr. to whip sonndljr.
n. V. tr. to get any one up by whippmg.
1 9(lifpe()ett/ 1^. intr. to beat on.
9ilifpentem^ y.tr. [aseatarm] ZtXilMtt^,
to fish the anchor.
ShifVfi^ren ,v.tr.tjo fix on a pale.
ShifpfeifCtt / #>. I. »*. tr. l) to perform on a
pipe or whistle. 2) to get any one up by whisii-
mp. II. V. intr. to play upon the pipe. -^ Fig,
(Stnem lix jeber 3ett — / to be always at any
one's seivicc.
Stu^flonjeit / f'. tr. to plant [in a ig. sense).
€$etn i)anter auf ^c — , to plant one's standard
on 4fc.} bte ^af^ntn — / to set up the colours;
mit aufaepflanstem S^tnteufpiefe/ with fixed
bayonet ; etne <^anone — / to place a cannon.
3(u^f{egett/ f. tr. to foster [plants^].
Shtfpflocfeit^ p. tr, to fasten with pings, to
plug up.
Sflt^ftttcf en / p. tr. to pluck all up.
Sd't^fliigeit / I. v. intr, to strike against a
thing in ploughing. 11. u. tr. 1) to plough up
[ancient coins jfc.]. 2} to open by ploughing.
Shif^frOpfett ^ t^.tr. to insert [a scion or shoot,
or a small cutting of It] in lo another tree, to ingraft,
to imp.
SlufptC^ett/ u. tr. to fasten upon with pitch.
Sllifptcf en / V. tr. 1) to peck up, to pick up.
2) to open by picking, to pick open.
S(ttfjp(appem/ v,tr, to awake by prauling,
chattering.
3(u{V(dtten , i^. er. to iron again Eashirtlfe.}.
auft)fa|en , i^. intr, [n. w. fe«nl 1) to fly or
break open with force or vrith sudden violence,
to burst 2) to rise bursting, to burst npwanL
II $(lifpl&^en / I*, tr. to make to bunU
Sfitf^IaUbem^ u. tr. to awake by prattling.
3(ufpC(I)Cn p V. tr, 1) to open by knocking*
2} to awake by loud knocking.
Shtfpoftern^ v, tr. to awake by knocking
and loud noise.
Sdifpofaunen/ v. tr, to awake by blowing
the trump.
Slu^ragen , u, tr. l) to stamp on. iDa< 8ilbt
nif bed garden t^ ben IDianaen aufgeprdgt/ the
image of the prince is struck on ihe monej.
Fig. jDem ©ejtdfite biefed SWenftften iff ber ©tcnu
pel ber ®rniein^eit aufgeprdgt / vulgarity is
stamped on this fellow's countenance. ^ to coin
up, to expend in coining [all the stock of goM^].
ShifpraDen / v. intr. [u. w. fc^n] l) to boonoe
or rebound against. 2) to bounce upward, to
open bouncing.
Ktifpraffeln^ p. intr, l) to rise cfaaHog.
tbai geuer pralfelt auf/ the fire moonta coKiko
ling on high. 2) to open crackling.
aufpraffen , v. Cerpraffen.
Hxifpt^Utti f u,tr, to toss up, to jeric up.
3(]if))re|fen / t^. tr. l) to press against. 2) to
press afresn [stuifs, cloth]. 3) to produce on xny
thing by pressure, tosUmp, to imprint. 4) to
Sress open. 5) to press all that is to be prested.
'He «trauben — / to press all the stock of grapes.
9(ufprc6en ^ t^. er. to put on for trial 9iatn
^nt ^/ to try on a hat
t Stufrrobiren , t^. tr, v. Xufrroben.
SlifprO^en ^ u, tr, to pat upon the limbers,
to limber up (a eaaaoa].
Shtfpr&gebt/ p. tr, to mak£ any ooa gel op
by beating.
MfpUbtm, 9, tr, 1} to pcrtidflrwiU. Qt
Sbff
ta^ ttot #Qf f aiif(|f pnbevte ^ntfiife , he wore
a vdUpoivdercd wig. 2) to powder again. 3) to
coDsame in powdenng.
Sfufpttniyeit / ¥. $r, to heaye up.
Sfli^llftftt ^ V. tr, to blow up [a feather life.].
Shij^Ug / m. [-e«] IJ Uie act of dressing up,
adornmg, dcckiDg, tricaing out. 2) ornameut,
dress, finerf , attire, trappings.
%tfj^tt(nt » J*, tr. 1} lo deck or decorate, dress
«n, deck with exteroal ornaments, to ad^rn*
6(4 —/ Co dress one's self ; ftC pu^tcn i(re JtitT^
ttr nrit f45iieii Jtleibem <mf , they tricked up
thdr chikLrett in fine dotbes; cfn Sinnnet — ,
to fit np a room. 2) to brush up, to perk up
[tBOBf hatters]. Ginen alten aioct — / to uim up
an old coat.
S^i^afett / i>. tr. to rouse from sleep bj
croaking.
SllififtteSett / p. tr. to cause to swell out in
micr,
Sfaifqmllfn^ «>. ^^ fntr. [«. w. fewnl 1) to
spring or bubble up. 2) to swell in water.
I ShifqUtrlett ,t^.U.to twirl again.
', 3(ttfr<lfftt| ^ I. »». tr, to gather up ouickly, to
i aatcb op. Fig. flUuiglttiUn — , to mck up news,
n.i'.r. {{<(—/ 1) to get up, to gatlier one's self
np quickly [aftpr a fall]. 2) to recover Ifirom a
loM, from oiduieM Jfc].
3(ufragen ^ p. intr. to jut on high, to tower.
Sfufrantmett ^ i^. tr. l) to drive by violenoe
[as wtfh a batteriBg raa]. 2) to Open by ramming.
Sftifranfcn / u. intr, tocUmb up by the help
of tendrils, sbtt iSp^tu xantt OH bet S^aun auf,
tbe ivy creeps up the walL
Sbsfraffedt / 1, y. intr. i) lu. w. fiattn]to
nttle aloiid. 2) l^ w. ffvu] to open rattling. II.
K tr, lo awake any one by rattlmg.
9iiftan6jen, I. »". intr. [n. w. fcou and ^atit]
i) to send np smoke. 2) to ascend in the shape
of soKike. 0. 1', tr. to consume or expend in smok-
ing. Z>tn qan^tn Zaha^^ioottat^ — , to smoke
up all the store of tobacco.
9(ufraU(t)Cnt^ t^. tr* l) to consume in per>
faming. 2) to season with smoke for future use.
SfuprOlt^en / (". tr. to raise with burs ^c. (Sin
0tiitf Su4 — / [am. clothiers J to raise the nap
bf clotiu
Sblfr Altmen , v. tr. l) to <?lear or put away,
to set or place in order, to arrange; [in husb.]
tf) Jooeeo the earth about vines ^ [ in commerce ]
dtseil Sdben — , to dear a shop. Fig. a) to clear
ap. 2)ad X&umt ben ^opf anf, that clears the
head , brightens one's ideas. V. ttnfijeraumt. h)
to empty , to plunder, c) to make thin, lo thin.
f>a< ^nb(i4e®ef4il^ rdumtf untrr unf f tn® (if «
bcti asf/ the enemy 'scannon thinned our ranks.
2) to free from any incumbrance , to clear or to
deanseagain. 2)a«diinb(o4 — t ^^ pick the vent
or londi hole [of a gnu].
SttftAltmer , m. {-« , pi, -J [am. mf!talltst«] n
lyiner.
XttfrOllfc^en ^ I. f . imr, [o. w. Unn and ^eeit]
210 rise cnstling. J2) to make a rustliug sound.
V. fr. to rouse any one from sleep by a rust-
^1^ noise.
tlifrec^en > v. tr. l) to rake together. 2) to
nle np , to loosen [the earth] with a rake*
SuftfC^ltnt ^ v» tr, to cast up or balance ao-
<^ont« to icckon up.
KufVed^mittg // the act ol redLonhig np.
Sttfrecf^/ ad/, and adt*. upright, cWct. -^
l^eil^ to rtawl erect ; [in botany] etJl — Ct ©ten*
8U^ cUl — H 0talt/.aD erect stem, an erect leaf j
m
{hisfliuiaB*s tans.} e{H — ftse^enbei &djxfl, a s^ip
on an even keel. Fi^ — txWttn, to maintain ;
bie .foffnung credit unfec Ocmiltb —, hope
keeps up our spirits; H witb feinc ®ebulb —
Ctb<t(trn/ it will sustain hi* patience; tt)n UnUt
ben Uebeln biefer®ett — ju er^olten, tosusuin
him under the eviU of this world.
8Iufrcc^tf)arten^ n. [-«] Shifredjt^oltuitg,
J", maintenance, support.
3{ufred)tl)aUer, m. [-«,f»t-] mainuiner,
supporter.
Stlifrerfen , f . tr. l) to lift up , to erect to a
point. SDer qt\aitt ^onttjet rerft feine lou*
Ulenben JD^ten auf, the hunted panther pricks
her lisuninff ears; er rectt bie D^ren ouf, he
pricks up his ears. 2) to reach forth , to extend
and open widely.
Sllifreben, •'. tr. l) to instigate, to incite.
2) to press upon by persuasion.
SItifregett/ •». tr. to rouse, to stir. IBtoufen*
be SBinbe gotten bie See anf Qtxtqt, blustering
winds had roused the sea ^ bic ®dfte im StixptX
-^- to stir the humours in the body. Fig. JDie
Ceibenftftaften — / to stir up the passions; (SU
nem bie (SaUe — , to provoke any one's anger 5
JCtaft in Sinem — / to stir up vigour in any
one; fpannt bie ©ebnen on, regt bo? S3Iut ouf,
stiffen the sinews, summon up the blood; ein
IBot! 3UC ^mpfirung — , to rouse a people to
rebellion. V. ^regtn.
Sllifreanen, i*. imp. to rain upon.
Sllifreibeit, ir.l.u. tr.l)tofret and wear away
by friciion, lo excoriate. SDie ^dUt — / tohuH
or break the skin by rubbing , to gall , to fret
the skin; ber ©ottet rieb ben SWtfen be« f)fet^
be« QUf, the saddle galled the back of the horse.
2) to apply by rubbing [a saWe]. 3) lo consume
inmbbmg.^egOtben— , to grindall the stock
of colours. 4) Fig, to destroy, to kill , to slay.
Sin J^m wirb bur* Jtran«^eiten unb ^mtt
QUfaerteben / an army is destroyed by disease
and hunger; bie |)ejl W »»«l« 2»enf4en ouf^
aerieben/ the plague has carried off a great mainr
people ; fte boben ftcft untet einanber felbft ouf*
geneben, they destroyed each other. 5) to rub
afresh. i>Qt Sfud^ — / [ among clothiers ] to raise
the nap of cloth. 6) to rub upward [among ha-
kers]. SDen aleifl — , to knead well the dough. 7)
•to mb up, to cleanse by rubbing, ^engnf boben
'^-^f to scrub , to clean up the floor. U. i/. intr. to
rub the surface of one body against that of an-
other.
* Sfliftribcr, m. [- €,pL -] [among ftntpmakers] an
auger used for boring flutes.
8ttfretd)en / u. tr, to hand up.
$fufrcit)Cn,, J'.tr. to string [pearls Ife.]
?tufmgal)fe^/ [pL-n] V. iDroufbo^jta.
Shifreigen p ir. I. u. intr. [n. w. f(9n] t ''tin
ip chinks, to rend, to chink, SDielBt^et rci^n
•flUf, the boards crack, split; \i\Xit ^(eiber jinb
an ben^ieenunb(g(bo0en auffieriffen, he is out
at the knees and elbows; aufgetilfene ^anbe,
• chapped hands. 11. v. tr. 1) to rend, to tear open,
to open with violcoce. Sine ^^% — , to rip up
a scam; eine ^bfire— / to throw open a door
violently; ben 2Ctfer— , to break up, to plough
the field; @tp6me reif en ben IBoben ouf , torrents
icar the ground ; [am. clothiers] bttS $ud{) —/to
tease the cloth ; ba« SD^QUl— , to open the mouth
wide, to gape. J*ig. + <Sc reift fiber TCUeS ba«
9R«u( QUf [= b«lt fitb uber fttu« suf ]/ he jaws
aboul every thing. 2) Fig. ®in ®eW(ube — , [•■
architect.] tO draw and describe the face or prin-
cipal side of a building ; ein SQBoppen -^f [in 1>«<^-
aldry] to sketch or design a coat of arots. HI.
V. r. jtd^ — , 1) to be tom open. 2) to get up or
»«f
T»
rise suddenly. 34 tif ml4 f^ndl ftttd weinem
tiefen ® innen ouf/ 1 roused myself quickly from
my reverie.
Shifreitett/ «>. I. v. intr. r«. w.fnm] 1) to ride
npwara. 2) to draw up [said of cavalry]. II. v, r,
{14) — / to chafe by riding.
Ku^etjen / k tr. to incite, to rouse. 2)te Uif
ben[d!)aften — /to stir up the passions; Sinen
jum 3orne — , to stir up, to provoke, to raise
any one^s anger.
Slufreitltett^ i>. 1. 1'. intr. [u. w. fevtt] 1) to
run upward. 2) to run upon. SSit tinem €$<$t1ff
— /to run aground. II. [with some authors regj
u. tr. 1) to burst open [a door Ijrc*] by running
against. * Qx ift fo bumm/ bof manSibiiren mit
ibm — fonn, he is a true blockhead. 2) to make
sore by running.
2(ufncf)tett , I. J'. tr. to erect , to raise.
SDentRopf — , to uprear the head; ein®ebdube
, , to erect , to set up , to raise , to rear up a
building ; einen 3Ra|l — / to raise a mast; em
(Sbtenbentmabl — / to raise a monument ; etn
®d)iif Wieber — , [in seaman's langoage] to right a
ship; auf0erid)tet/ [in heraldry] saliant. Stw. V.
Siufbeben. Fig. a) [= ervidbten] Qin S^eQiment
— , to raise a regiment ; etn SSClnbni^ — > tocon-
tract an alliance. V. €rr<dJten. b) to strengthen
the mind when depressed and enfeebled, to cheer
or relieve from depression , or trouble , to com-
fort, to console. Sm. itafricbtcn/ ZxHtn*
|lllfH<bt(lt ttnd rrdftfit are nsed aecording to the degree
of depression or affliction which It Is latended to re-
lieve, and also according to the magai^*ae of theevlU
which have produced the affliction. One would say,
- speaking of a person who had lost a^trifHag sum tif mo-
ney, that one tried Ibn lU tth^tn [to console him],
- bttt n6t anfiuricbtett. On the otker hand, a mother who
Is bowed down with grief a) .he loss t>f an only ehlM
we should try atif|inri<btet^ [to raise, to cheer). The
depressed ricbtet man auf / and the sorrowful tr»»
fler man.
II. »/. r. ^$ — , toffjget up, to nst, [of ships] to
right. iDet\"pbte ntbtete fic^ anf unb png on ^u
teben/[St.Lu.. yil] he that was dead, sat up, and
began to spca\.
^ufxidlftX / m. [-4/ pL -] [in anatomy amnsele
that erecU] erector.
Slufrifttig / adj. and adv. 1) true, genuine,
Eore, mju adulterated. 2) sincere, undissem-
llng, cad^id. — tebenunb (anbeltt/ tospeakand
act sincerely ; etn — er greunb, a sincere friend ;
mit — em *&erjcn/ with a sincere heart; ®Ott
xait — er ®eele bienen, to serve God with an up-
right spirit. Sys. HufelAtid' £)ffe«ber*
J 1^ , «H e b U (b. 5)er OffenbetSlge Ith* opea-hearted
oan]viays all he thinks , and exactly as he thinks ; b(r
«(ufri<btige [the upright man] does BOt say Everything,
-Sut only what he may say MtbtoxH ittdisoMtlon ; what he
docs say, however, IshtirealoplnloiK IDet Of enber*
lye Is necessarily always «t!iftlebN0/ far otherwhra he
matt sometimes csneeal hte thoughts ; Ht fttlMMii
U not always offenbtf Hfl ; what he eatiaot say as lie
thinks, he rather iloes not say at all. The rewrse of 4>fi
flNbersiseeit is SHriicfb«lttinfl [resem] / of KiifHcb*
ti^Uit, ©erfteUuna [dissimulation or concealment].
Ido notact anfrfiblid/ whtnlpretend to think, what i
do not, Bor tfblllb [honestly, fairly] when I conceal
what I know and think from any one who has a right to
roqnlrt me to make It known , or when 1 say orgive him
to nnderstond the reverse of what 1 know to be the truth.
aufri<f)tiflfeit ^ /. 1) purencss, f reenett froBi.
.«Etraaeous or foul admixtnrea, 2) sinoereness,
trucness, candidness, uprightness. €5Cf iennen
bie — mttttec titbt, yon know the sinceri^ of
my love.
9(lifW^8^tlt / p. tr. to unbolt [a dodrfe.). 9in
SSJOt -, to unbga^ja^^y LnOOglC
80
9(uf
96ftiMtfn f T. p, tr. 1) to bcod or form into
riogleU. jDoi •^aor — , to curl the hair. 2) to
•ocurl. U.t^.r, fiC^ — , to shrink into ringlets ,
to carl , to coil up (^f mmkeal,
Sf^fnngftt ^ iV. I. i*. tr, to put or appljT to a
mg. 11. u. r.ftii — , to make an efibrt to get up,
to raise one^s self up with difficultjr Ifroai tke
^oaa4).
Suftrtff ,m.[' f(t^,pL -fit] 1) [la areUtectare, a
tfnnif ht aad descriptioa of the face or principal side of
a bnlldiBf 1 elevation , (in vulgar langiiafel nprighu
Ibet — ciner Stitd^t, the elevation of a church ;
^er geometrif^c ~ etne6 QkbSiuhti, onhn^ra-
pby ; bet prr(pehit)tf4r — finer oUen Stit^t,
soenograpb J of an old church. 2) (the auuiaer of
dcoeribbig a igvrt or probleni la geoBMtry) construc-
tion.
9(tifn$ftt / F. fr. to scratch open, to slit [the
aUa J^cl.^
9(uftO(^e(tt , I. f. iifCr. to rattle in thethroaL
n. f. tr, to louse from sleep by rattling in the
throat.
SufrOCfftt / tf. tr, to tie to the disufl'[ahBaeh
•f fla.l. ^
SdifrO^ttlt / tf, tr. to open a choked pipe or
tube.
Jlufrottett/ I. *^. tr, 1) to roll , to roll up.
Cie root jeben Hbtnh if)xt Socfen auf , shepuu
up her curls every evening ; roUe fte in lange
HUQen auf/ roll them up in long rolls ^ S^Ctf^
'— , to collar meat [to roll it ap and bind it close with
a otriagl. 2} to raise (the curtain In theatreo]. 5) [to
•1»ea what Is rolled] to unroll. 4) to roll afiesb.
Ceroif tten — / to press or mangle napkins afresh.
U. tf. intr, [a. w. fmn] to be raised [said of a cur-
lain ]. ^ec SSot^ong roDt ouf, the cunain rises.
111. f'. r. fi4 — / to unroll , to unfold , to open.
Qufroflett/ V, intr, [a. w. fevii] to be fixed to
hj the rust , to rust on to.
3(ufro(tett/ v. tr, to roast again.
SdifrUCf en , I. v, intr. [n. w. fetjlll to march in
dose or regular order , to draw up (said of troops].
Fig. 6{e tficfen na^ tem^ien^a(ter auf , the/
advance accordin|^to seniority. Il.v.tr. to move
or push upward. jDen€$(f)teinomrn^, to jmll up
the drag: tie Seete — ,lin gRrdealngl to raise the
beds in ihe oenue. Fif, @inem feine ge^lcc — ,
[=t»0rriitfeil] to upbraid any one with his faults.
^[lifntbem^ *». intr, [n. w. fCDn) 1) to row
against the stream. 2) to run against a thing or
aground in rowing.
^lifruf ^ m. \'U,pL -e] 1) a calliognp, fom-
mons or invitation. 2^ a writing or publication,
proclamation by which any one is summoned
«r summoned up.
S^rUfen^ i>. I. v. tr. to call up, to bid to
rise. Oinen am 8){or0cn —, to call any one [up]
in the morning. Fig. Gtnen aum Seugen — / to
call any one to witness ; ftc ftnb }U ^c auf0enitf
fen^ they are summoned or summoned up for tlic,
. IL p* intr, to call or cry out, to utter a loud voice.
Sllifrtt^ett/ f. intr. to repose upon, to rest
upon.
3lttfTtt^# m. M] 1) uproar, tumult, great
•tir, bustle, fbit Gelt m — btingen, to set the
world in an uproar ^ ff in &(Ut {ft in— ^/ his blood
is up. 2) Fig. insurrection, sedition, mutiny, re.
bellion. (Sinen — etregen, to raise a sedition,
to raise a stir ; f inen — ftiUen, to appease a tn*
mnlt ; einen— h&inpftn, to <}uash, to put down
a rebellion.
7i\XitUt^t0attt,f, [In BHilsh law] riot act.
— f inn, m. spirit of rebellion. — ftifttt,m.
one who inflames (actions, a firebrand, incendia-
ry, ring-leader, pt. blC— ftifter, kindlert of riot
SIttf
*— f fi4t t g, mJJ, and oih, diiposed to eeditkNi
•r rebellion.
9(lifru(nrfn ^ f'. tr. 1) to stir [the lees %c1 ftom
Ctilnne H [Ui SKeetl — , when worked up by
storms. Fig. jDa< Soil — , to ra ise up the people,
to stir up the people to rebellion ; bte Ceibflf^
fC^aften — /to stir up the passions. 2) Fi^. to
mention again, to stir. 9Kan muf bet Oltm
Gtrett nidit mithn — , one most not revive the
old parrel.
Sdifnt^renb / adj. and aJt^. full of tnmuk or
rebellion. .
ailfra^rer, m. [-</ ^/. -] a rebd , rebeffer,
insurgent, mutineer. pLhit — , seditions men,
the mutinous, rioters, mutineers.
«nfru^rfrifcJ>, «ufnt^rifd), I. adf. sedi-
tions, mutinous, rebellious. (Sine — e Wtcmt ,
a tumnhoons multitude ; er oetonlofte biefc
— en Sewegungen, he made these stirs, ll.adi^.
tnmultuousiy , mntinously, seditiously, rebel-
lionsly.
S(llfrUtt}eItt , i/. tr. to unwrinkle.
Sllifrupfett , t^. tr. to raise by plucking, [aa.
hatters] iDrn «^ut — ^, to mb a hat with the seal-
skin.
II a^ftuffeltt, V. TCufrfitteltt.
3(tifriiflett^ f . i^. inw, [among carpenters, aasoas
Jjrc] to erect a scaffolding [on the side of n bolldlng
for workmen]. II. •». tr. to prepare, to fit up. (Etn
Sinnnet—- / to fit up a room.
Sllifhttfc^ett^ V, intr. [a. w. fe^n] to slide
Against any thing.
SitifrUtteht^ v.tr, l) to rouse by 'shaking.
2) to shake up. Fig. to impel, totfittelte i^
aui feiner bumpfen SSetdiubung auf, he shook
him out of his torpor.
Slufd , abbrep. for auf bOl* V. 2Cllf.
Sitiff&bffit/ y. tr, to open with a sabre.
Kuffacf en ^ i'. tr. to take up a sack or any
burden. Fig. Qintm tin (9ef4dft— , to burden
any one with a business.
Shiffaeit / I', tr. to sow once more a field, al-
ready sown.
Sliffoaeit/ if. tr. i) to say, to rehearse, to
repeat, ©tine ICufgobe, Section — , to say one's
lesson ; S)erfe — , to recite verses. 2) to revoke, to
reverse. @inem bie greiuibfc^aft— . to renounce
any one's friendship , to break with a friend ;
Gfnem ben 2)ienfl — , to vram any one away ;
O^ne aufiufagen, without previous notice; 6i<
nem bie fDtUt^t — . to give one's tenant warn-
ing or notice. Stx. v. ttttfluiibiden.
?fwff5fl^n , u, tr. 1) to open with the Saw,
to saw opcn^ 2) to saw up entirely. SDen *&ol}#
OOrcotb — /to saw up all the stock of wood.
ShiffaKeit / u. tr, 1) to salve. 2) to consume
by salving.
Sdiffarjeit^ t^. tr. 1) to sprinUe with salt.
2) to salt afresh.
Shiffammedt / tf, tr, to gather, to collect
[fmitljfc ]. Fig. 9(eui9feiten— , to pick up news.
Shiffommler / m. [-e , pi. -] gatherer, ooU
lector.
s<ufTa^ig,v.xufrdftf(j»
Sliffatteln / i^. tr. l) to saddle [a horse]. 2)
f Fig. to burden with.
$(uffa$ , m. [-ee, pi. .fdte] 1) the thiu^ put
Qpon another, especially for ornament, a) [an
additional tabe la waterworks^ through which the wa-
ter of a fountain Is to be played] ajutage. 6) (la ar*
ehlt.] panel, c) [la gunaerv) a coin or wedge under
the breech oi a cannon in order to elevate or de-
press it. <0 t"<B. seaqpitr.] a piece scwcd on, Uning,
)btf
suMtoff. e) the eovertagaroriMimenUcf a we.
aaan^s head, head-dress. /) various oraamenu
on ubies ifc 2)er 2tf4 g or Zofel— , a pbieait
of china ^. ; bcr — an etnem Spiegel, the top
of a mirror. 2) writing;, composition, essay, trea-
tise. ICttfff^e, memoirs , essays.
Xuf f aep laete,/. [Slf<6aaf^^1 a pUteau.
ShiffO^tg , adj. and adt^. hostile, inimicil,
adverse.
9(nff<bfnt , •». tr. l) to dean np, lo cleanse.
2) to cleanse again.
3lttf{ailf11t / t'. tr. to make sour ugain.
1 2l«ffflMf«t/ ir, p. tr. to conaiae by drink-
ing immoderately, to drink up.
ShiffaUgettV ^.tr. l) to snck np. 2) to dpea
by sucking
Stuffaugrtt/ p. tr. to bring up, to rear by
suckling.
Sfliffaitfedt , I. r. intr. [a. w. fr^n aad bafetfl
to rise with a gentle gak. II. t^, tr. to open hj
a gentle gale^
Sfliffaitfeit / L y. intr. [ n. w. btben a»d ftt«l
to rise blustering, to rise with a rushing sound.
IL y. tr. to rouse from sleep by bhistenng.
91ltff(^a6en/ v. tr. l) to open by scraping.
2) to scrape up. 3) to scrape again. 4}to scrape
entirely away.
Shiffc^aSetf / t^. intr. to sound londlj.
Shiffc^anjeit , f. tr, to trench np , to throw
up.
Shtffc^&rfm/ •». tr. l) to cut open, dinea
t^irf(( — , (am. hunt.] to open a stag; bte ^OSt
— , to scratch the skin. 2) to sharpen again. 2)ni
SO^fi^l^ein — , [la milla] to notch the millrtouft
afresh.
Shiffc^arreit/ p. Ir. l) to scratch or scrape
np. 2) to open by scraping. 3) to loosen (ite
earth] by scraping. 4) to heap up by scraping.
Fig. ®e(b — , to scrape op a sum of money.
SfuffC^aUeit ^ y. intr. to look up. O(of — ,
to lift up one's eyes in astonishmenL Fig. to
Ukeheed. 7Cl]f9ef 4aut ! take caie !
Shlffc^auent / f. inu. to ahndder.
Shiffc^OUftltt ^ f'. <r. to take or heap op with
a ^ovel , to shovel up.
f(liff(^attltl^« tf. intr. to foam np, toiSrolh,
Fig. to be violenUy agiuted, to foam.
Shtffc^nnt/ iV. y, intr, to shine open so»»>
thing.
Shiffc^eDftt^ y. tr. to roose from sleep hf
ringing a bell.
3(liff(^etCtt^ p. tr. 1) [am. weavers] to warp.
2) [a sea term] to coil up [a rope].
Uliffc^eitC^en / f. tr. to scare or frighten Of^
to rouse, to spring, to rear. ^tlh^^ntX — # to
flush partridges.
S(liiffcf|fetteirit^ T. v. tr. l) to scour op. 2)
scour again. 3) to finish scouriog. 4) to fret I7
Scouring. U. i'. r. ft(( — , to )>e woia awny ^
scouring.
Stiffc^tC^tett ^ p. tr. to |[)ile np. «^ot| — #^
stack wood ; SRt^ — , to pile op dung.
Stuffc^trfett^ V. ICttfpttten.
S(li|f(^te66ar/ adj. that may be dcfened
put off.
Hiiffc^ieiett * «>. I. v. w. i) to shove o
thing upon another. Fig. fbtt 2CttifiS(^nmfl eiaci
^ianti — /to defer the execution of a design;
evfd^ab ti auf morgen auf/ he put it off* till to-
morrow ; e in ® ef 4dft — / to procrastinate a busi-
ness; t€ wurbe auf9ef(b0ben/ it was postooned ;
etn^at i>U auf bie Sc^t ^/ to delay a.liiog «o
Digitized b]
irtif
die last. Ptw. Xiifjefc^oben fft nid[)t auftct^oben/
omittance is no qaittance, all is not lost that is
delated, forbeannce is no acmiiftance. V. 9(uf»
^rteiu 2) to shove open. @in genflcr — . to lift
the sash. II. v. intr, to strike against a tiling in
bowling. Snr. 9luff(^iCbeii / SSer»ddern»
Sian trriOdCrt cine 6a(6t [one delays a thing] which
o»e does aot do suffideully quickly, or not against a
certain specified time ; matt fd)<ebt Ollf [one puts off]
that which one defers or postpones doing till some more
convenient future time. A Journey is Vrr|i)0ect [de-
layed] on account of some business Arhich unexpected-
ly iatcrirened, and aufgCfctoben [put off] until tueh
time as diat business shall be finished.
]Cuff(§iebering^ m. ring or runner on an
umbrella.
auffd)ie6Iing , m. [-«, pi -e] [in building]
cbantlaie.
3(uffct)tc(eit f V, intr. to squint up.
Stuff Cf)t€tt(lt / V. tr. to fasten upon as a splint.
3iuffd)iefien , iv. i. v. intr. [n. w. um] 1) to
fhoot, to shoot up , to grow fast. SBo Unfraut
aaff(iief t, where weeds shoot 5 et i(l fd)neU ouf*
gefc^offf n [^etoacdfen] / he has shot up quickly ,
grown fast. 2) lo move swiftly upward , to dart
op. n. t'.tr. 1) to open by shooting. 2) to con-
same or expend in shooting. 3) [a sea term] (SiXi
Zi\i — , to coil up a rope; ein^au mitbrr obet
grgen bte 6onne — /to coil a cable with or
against the sun.
StliffC^l'ffcit / f. intr. [u. w.fet)n] to run upon
a thing in sailing. 2fuf fine ©anbban! — / to
get on a sand-bank in sailing.
S(uffd)itnntCrn ^ w. intr. to glimmer.
Uliffcftinbcn , i>. y.r. jl(^— , to rub off one's
jlin.
3iliffd)trr(tt / c tr. to harness [ahorse].
|?Jliffd)Iab6ern/ t^. tr. l) to lap up hastily
[<aidof dogs]. 2} to lap the whole.
ShiffC^facf Cn , f. intr, [used with fefllt] to be
changed or reduced wholly to slags.
aiiffd)Iafl, m. r-e«/ pL -fcblfige] 1) the act
of &if iking npon , the act of striking or turning
op-Der — einitJCarte, the turning up of a card.
2) [in mnaic] the raising of the hand as applied
to the beating of time, arsis. 3) a thing turned
ffp. ©ic uorbern ^Cuffc^Iagc on einem JCleibe,
the facings of a garment; ettl i^tetb mtt 2(ufs
I(f)Iagcn t)f rff ^en / to face a garment ) bte 2Cuf«
W^c on Xemteln / cufis ; bte TCuffdbl^de an
Clicfeltl/ the tops of boots. 4) ^ig- o) an ad-
diiiooal doty imposed on goods, b) the in-
crease of price. 5) [in hntb.] a young growth of
wood.
^(offt^Iagbltd^/ n. a book that one may
ansnit.
Suffc^Iagett/mong botchers] to skewer a
loin of veal. 6) to put down in writing, to form
in writing, to minute down. (SineSte^nuttj — /
to draw a bill, to cast an account^ fetne @eban^
fen fiber eine ©a^e — / to writedown one's opi-
nion concerning any thing ; eine ®4nft / etne
Urf unbe — / to draw up a paper, a deed \ eine S^Of
fte[lUH9 — t \o draft a uaemorial ; tin ^eflament
-rrr, to draw a willj eine^Cebigt— / to compose
a sermon.
n. V. r. ft(| — / 1) to sit upright. 2) to pot ia
order one^s head -dress. 2) togeton hocsebacki to
mount. V. ^tuffi^cnt
III. i^. intr. 1) to seize with the teeth. jDoi
9f^rb fe^t auf ^ the horse bites the crib 2) lau.
sportsmen] )DeC«|>icf(6 fe^t auf / the stag recovers
his antlers.
8lliffe$er ^ m. [-$ , pi. -] a person that Kts
np, chiefly a boy that seU up nine-pins j crib-
biter [said of a horse].
Slliffc^fiunbe^/ the hour of r«st among
miners.
Shiffeufjen , *?. intr. to heave or fetch a sigh.
%Xt\ — ^ Xxj heave a profound «igh.
Stuffeijn , ir. V. intr. [a. w. fepo] 1) to be out
oLbed. to be or sit up. 2) to be in a certain sUlf
of health, good or bad. V. Otfftanf/ ttc^cfaitf.
3) to be open [Mid of « window ifc.}. 4) to be
spent or consumed.
3luf jlC^t , /. \pl. -en] superintendance, in-
spectioo, care. J>ie — fiber etwci tfabtn, f uftren,
to have the dirvclion or cooduotiog of a thing ,
control over a things et flcnb unter bec — eine«
Xr^tei, he was under the care of a physician ;
bieeiternTotten bie — fiber iftte^inber ffi^ren,
children should be under the control of their
greats ; O^ne — , without control 9 fli^ eine —
uber dinen anma^tn, to usurp a tutorage.
Sliffiebeil / ir. I. u. intr. [a. w. ffDn] to rise in
bobbles, to boil up. 11. **, tr. 1) to boil again.
2) lo prepare in boiling liquor. 2)0^ — bed &U
htvi , blanching.
aiffiegefit, V. entpegeln*
Slifftnaett ^ i>. I. u. intr, to sing to, [in wa-
■n's U«g. J to sing out. II. k. tr. to awake by
anting.
aiiiffc^, m. {'ttfpl't] for bad Xafffjen*
Slliffl^CIt f ir. 1. V. intr 1) to sit or rest upon,
[of birdft] to perch, [9}a(bt4} — / to go to roost.
j 2) [ta rbe from a lying to a tittinf postnr?] to sit up.
[ @r fof tm iBtttt QXl\, he satup in his bed. 3) [=
luifrtribdi , oot to go to bed], to sit up. 6tner,
brr aufft^t , watcher. 4) to get on horse-back ,
to mount. 3unt — blafeil, [among horsemen] to
sound to horse; aufgrfeffen } [word of eommand,
umig tiornemen] to horse 1 ber gonje 2(be( mu^
—, [ancieoUy in feudal law] all the noblemen must
take horse, must rise or prepare for war. Fig,
Qxuxm oufgefelfen [morensoHi aufra$<d] fepn, to
bear ill will to some one. II. v. r. fic^ — , [= fidi
MQ) fi|<it] to be galled by long sitting.
Xuffi^ftange//. perch , roost.
Stufforren / u. tr, [a tea term] idlt ^an^tmcts
tot — , to lash up the hammocks [in order to
Mke a dear passage among decks].
9nffpafteit^ I. tf. intr, [u. w. feDitl to split,
to burst, to chink. (Sin aufgefpoltened IBrett,
a cracked board ; ein oufgefpQltener gelfen , a
?aping rock. II. t'. tr. to split open. ®in @tfi(f
i^l^ — , to cleare a piece of wood ; bic ^dlte
fpottet ben Soben auf / the ground deaves by
tkefrosc
9uff|y<ntgftt / t'. tr, to fasten npon witb a
dasp.
^ttffpctttntn / u. tr, 1} to strain or stretch a
thing and to fasten it upon another. ©Otteil auf
(in £oinoerf jeuci — / to string an instrumeuL
Fi^. 9e(inbere ©oiten — , to lower one's tone.
V.91uf|icbni- 2) to extend, to strain, to stretch.
Bie (Same, 9le|e — , [among hunters] to pilch the
toils 5 bic @egel — , to set or unfurl tlie sails ; tttte
^Set — , to set, to make all sail, [fig.] to apply
Uic's utmc St efforts [to accomplish a design] ; ben
*^^n on efnem geueraeme^^re — / to cock a
giiB ; etnen gluf -^ , to dam up a river.
Slitffpatf n^ I', tr. to reserve for future use ,
to save, to reserve, to postpone to a future time.
6m6^m^(6en Cicfet — , to save a candle's end;
fparen eie 3&re gfitigen Bticfe ffir etnfame
6timben OUf ^ reserve your kind looks for pri-
Vile hours.
S(^ffpetd)ertt^ «'. tr, to lay up in a granary
w barn. Stoxn — / to lay up com. Fig. ^d^&^t
~-#to hoaid up treasuies* .
^nffptien ^f.w.xo spit upon.
Slliffpeilfrn, u, tr. to skewer (lamb Vsklas ^c.).
Suffprifen^ v.tr, to cat up.
Sfuffpelicit ^u. tr, to cause to split or cleave.
Suffperrett , v. tr. l) to open wide. * and f
^d iRcml — / to gape ; !Raui unb 9^afe — , to
open the month in wonder or surprize. 2) famong
locksmiths] to open with an instrument, ^xt bem
^ietri<^ — ^ to pick a lock; efn 3immer mit
bem ^^auptfri^lfljlel— , to open a room with the
master-key.
3ltiffptelen , I. p. intr. to play a dance , to
strike up a dance. II. i^.tr. 1) to play, to strike
up. C^inen SWorfd) — , to strike up a march. 2)
to awake by playing upon an instrument. 3) to
make sore by playing upon au instrument [one*s
fingers].
ShiffpieflClt , f. tr. to thrust through , to
pierce, to spit, feincn grofcft — , to spit a frog;
etnen SStfTen — / to stick aud take up a bit with
a fork.
Sdiffptttbefn / v. tr. to put upon the spindle.
Sluffpinnert , %>. W. l) to spin the whole. 2CI;!
len SlCl4)$ — / lospin up all theilax. 2) to make
sore by spinning [one's fingers].
9luffpt$en f V. intr. to prick up the ears {said
of horses aud dogs]. Fig. to listen with fixed at-
tention.
ShiffpTetgen , v. tr. to split, to^clcave.
9(uffp((ttern / I. v. tr. to shiver or splint in
opening. 11, »> intr. [u. w. ff ijn] to liy up in shivers.
ShiffpreiteU , v. tr. to spread upon.
StttffprCtjClt ^ f'- tr. to open wide, to extend,
tostreich.Sinen0efd)lad)teten©d)6p«-— /[among
butchers] to opeu and skewer a killed wether.
SIttffprenflCtt , u. tr. l)to b^eakopen with
force or sudden violence, to wrench open. @tne
S^^fir — /to burst open a door. 2) to blow up
[a ship 2rc.]. 3) (Stnen ^VC\lS) — / [among hunters]
to rouse up a slag. 4) lo scatter small drops upon
a thing, to sprinkle.
Shiffpriegen , ir. u. intr, [u. w. fcun] 1) to be-
gin to vegeuie, to germinate, to sprout, to shoot,
to spring up [as a plant or its seed]. ©priC^ , in
wetd^en glficf (itiengelbern bie ® iflet ouffprief t,
tell, in what happy fields the thislle springs ;
wenn bad ®ro« anfctngt oufiufpriefen, when
the grass be^^ins to spring forth. 2) Fig, to
spriug , to arise.
Shiffpringett, ir. y, intr. [n. w. feon] 1) to
open quickly and suddenly, to fly or spring open.
2) to break into chaps, chinVs or fissures, ^ie
Srbe fpringt cor ^alte OUf , the earth cleaves,
cracks bv frost; bie ^dnbe fpringen auf, the
hands chap ; aufgefprungene »&anbe / chapt
hands. 3) to spring or leap against any thiug ,
so as lo rebound, to bounce. 4) to spring up , to
jumij, to leap up. Son feinem a^rone— b, up-
starting from his throne; fte fprang (kVA bem
S3ette auf/ she sprung out of bed.
Shlffprigen, I. u. tr. l) to spirt up. 2) to
consume or expend in spirting. 3) loopen by in-
jections [an abscess Jrc.]. if. u. intr. [u. w. fet)n] 1)
to spirt up. SDer ^ot^ fpri|te Vxt on bie S\\U
fc^iengldfer auf/ the mud splashed up to the car-
riage windows. 2) to spirt upon. JDIe JJinte i|l
aufmeinenaSriefaufgefprilt/ the inkhas spirted
on to my letter.
SfuffprOJfen , u. intr. [u. w. ff DN] 1) to shoot,
to sprout, to germinate [as a plant or iU seed]. 2)
to grow, to be augmented by natural process [as
animals]. 3) /''tg.tf) to increase, to be augmented,
i) to spring , to rise. V. ttuffpriegf n,
Sliiffprogfing , m. [-%, pi. -c] i) [of puntsi
a shoot, a sprout. 2) [of men] a stripling. 3) Fig*
an upstart.
Shiffprubern, I. v. intr. [u. w. ffDnl to rise
in bubbles , to bubble. >Diefer SBein fprubett
ixti ©lafe auf/ this wine sparkles in the glass.
Fig. (§x fprubelt (etd)t auf. his blood is soon up.
n. u. tr. to sputter upward.
m
83
3fl!ffpru!)Clt • I. V. intr. [a. w. feDn] to emit
sparks upward. II. u. tr. to cause to emit sparks
upward.
Sluffprung, m. [-eS/^/.-fprfinge] jQ a jump,
leap upward, a springing up. 2) a sudden dis-
ruption , a violent rending, ourst.
Shiffpncf en , v. tr. to spit upon.
ShifjpUleit / u. tr. 1) lo wind on spools , to
spool, ©am — , to wind the thread about the
bobbin. 2) to spool the whole.
Sftiffputeit/ if. tr. 1) to wash or carry earth
or other substances to a shore 5fc. 2) to cleanse
by ablution, to wash, to wash up [the dishes 3^c.].
Sfuffpunben, Sluffpunbeit/ u. tr. to un-
hung [a cask].
Sdi^pUrcn^ v.tr. to find out or discoversome-
thing intended to be hid, to trace out. SSiilb— ,
to track game.
S(i{ffl<icf)e(n/ V. tr. 1) to take iip with a prick,
to prick up. 2) to rouse with a goad. Fig. (Su
nen — / to goad or spur on , to incite any one, to
rouse any one up.
Shifflaf ftreit / v. tr. [am. hatters] to fit up a hat.
SJufflatterr, u. tr. to sublc oxen ^c. in or-
der to fatten them.
3liif(ldmmeit , v. 2fuf(lemmen.
31tifflainpffn/L v.intr. to stamp the ground.
(&x flampfte mit bem gufe auf, he stamped the
ground. II. f . tr, 1) tcxstrike by pressing the foot
hastily downwards, to stamp. 2) to fasten to by
stamping. ^Den Jlopf etner 9?abet —, [am. pin-
makers] to head a pin. 3; to open hy sumping.
4) to finish stamping.
Slwfjlanb / m. [-e«//>/.-flfinbe] 1) the act of
standing up, rising, rise, stirring. 2) Fig, a
sedition, rising, a rebellious commotion, in-
surrection. Sinen — erre^en, to raise a stir.
Sfufjlapeln, v. tr. to pile up. ^olj — / to
stack up wood , to pile up wood. fiig. Q^^&^t
•»/ to tioard up riches.
Shifllarreit/ v- intr. l) to sund up, to sure,
^tn «{)aar flarrte auf/ his hair bristled. 2) to
stare up towards.
9(lifflau6ett^ v.intr. [n. w. fepn] torise as dust.
Shif jldubcn / v. tr. l) to send up as dust. 2)
to sprinkle with dust.
Shiffldubertt , i'. tr. l) to rouse or surt. 2)
to discover.
9(lifflClUCf)en ^ v, tr. l) to push or press upon.
2) @in @tU(f @ifen — / [among smiths] to shorten
a piece of iron by beating it lengthwise. 3) [= in
hit J^ftOe (laud)f n] 2)en glacbd — , to set up steeped
or raited flax in order to dry it ; bad Staffer — /
to dam np water.
ShifflaUtten^ v.intr. to lookup inamaiement.
Sfufflec^eit , i>. I. ¥.tr. 1) to raise or pilch
with a puinied instrument [with a fork ^c.]. (SiXi
0tficegleif(^— , to fork meat; »&eu— / [In hu^b.]
to fork hay. 2) to open by a puncture. (SxXi ®e^
fd)Wfir — , to lance or open an aposteme. Fig.
@inem ben ^(^Wdren — / to tell any one an un-
pleasant truth. 3) to prirk or puncture again ,
to mark by new incisions, ©tne^upferplatle — /
[am. engravers] to retouch a copper-plate; eine
0pf|e — / to pink lace anew. 4) to fasten upon
by stitching. 5) to mark with stitches on the
surface. 6) [In seamen's language] a) Q^tneU 9{fi(ten
Ober ^Qftenrfictf n — , to become broken-backed
or cambered. I») 3n)etSaue — , to bend or splice
two ropes together, c) )Die «|>alfen unb @4oten
— / to let go tacks and sheets. II. %*. intr. [a sea*
term] ;Dtcf)t bet bem SStnbe or in ben ISinb —^
to haul the wind , sail in the wind's eye. [(^
11*
84
m
S(uf{lec^er ^ m. [-ifpL -] one that opens aoj
tbiog by a punclare.
Sllifilerfert, p. /r. l) to pin 01) [a gown ^c.].
2)te ^aatt ^, to truss up one's hair. 2) to pot
upon, to put up. @tn8t(bt — , to put a candle
into a cantllcsfirk; mtt aufgrflfCftem [moreusnal
ttufflfpflanjtem] SBajonct, with fixed bayonet; b(e
fillabCtn — , \taa. pinmakert] to Stick the pins [In pa-
pers]; eincg(a<jqc—, to set up, to plant a flag;
bie SlO90e im SJcftaU — / [in seamen's language]
to hoist the flag with a waft. 3) to fasten upon
with pins , to pin. 4) to make up again with
ptns , to Bt up again with pins.
2Iuf(lCCf ttabef ,/. a large pin , used for pin-
ning up a gown i)c.
Sitiffle^en, '> u intr, V) [n.w. ftabenl d) to
sUnd open.jDic^ftfir jlebt auf, the door isopc"*
h) to siand fast and to be stopped. JDf t |)fa^I
P^^t OUf, the pale touches a stone or something
and enters the ground no farther. 2) fn. w. feDitJ
to rise [from the groond 3fc.]. SBom Sifd)e — , to
rise from table ; t)om 0tut)le — , to get up, to
riwj from a seat; cr jlttnb Oltf, he rose from bed ;
fru^ — ^ to rise, to get up early, to turn outcarly ;
^<^ WtSog anbra*, ftanb ber Jlfinig ouf, [Dan.
^1] the king arose early ; Q'lmt, bet fr(H> OUf/
ftf^t, an early riser; t)or @incm — , to rise up
to any one; ein SUo^el , ber [\)or bem ^\xnU]
<*Wfflc^t, [among sporUmen] a bird that rises from
ij^e ground ; btc ^flanjcit unb IBlumen fle^en QUf^
"^e stalks of the planUand flowers rise upright
^gain ; bad @d)iff ft^^t OUf (In seamen's language]
the ship rights, ti^ ©in^ropt^et ill oufgf flan*
bfn, a prophet arose; ©OH finer Jtranf^eit — /
to recover; t)on bem atobe or t)on ben Sobten — #
to rise from the dead, to arise; wiberSinen — /
to rise or arise npainsl any one; bieJ^Olenftan*
ben gegen bte 9{uf[en auf, the Poles rose against
the Russians.
Sdifjleifen , p. tr. l) to 8tifl*en [that ^c.]. 2)
to stiflcn, to starch afresh.
Sdifltcigeit , iV. t^. infr. [u. w. fe^nl 1) to move
upwards, tt» ascend, to go up , to rise, to arise ,
to mount. HViU unb obftetgen/ to step or get up
and down ; auf bQ« ^^ferb — , to mount on horse-
back. 2) to ascend, to mount up, to rise, to arise.
SDer— be®%ngel, [in botany) ascending stem [In
distinction from the deficending stem]; fine ^itte»^0(«
Iter, bic bor unf^rer gtont aufftieg , bradbte un»
fei;^uSDO(f in Unorbnung, a corev of partridges
spnufjing in otir front, put our infantry in disor*-
der ; Dfinjle ftciaen t)On feU(ftten ©teUen auf, va-
pours arise fromhumid places; badlfuf^etgen bet
2)un(le t)0nber(5rbf, the ascent of vapours from
the earth ; bad TCufflet^en berS(0fftg!etten in ei«
net alfif f ntf n9>l6bte, fin nat.hlst.] ascent of fluids ;
ber SUaud) fteigt ouf, \ he smoke rises; e« |lif g cine
SiStbe in H)rem ®e|id)te auf, the blood rose to
htr cheeks, she blushed; bie au« bem SRogen —
ten JDflnfle, the vaporous ascensions from the
stomach; ber ^inb fteigt auf, fin seamen's lang.]
the wind begins to blow ; bie — beCinie, fin genea-
logy] ascending line; [In anat.] bie — begrofe^utg*
0^er, ihc ascending part of the aoria ; bte— ben
i&t^Ci^^, ascending vessels; bad TCuffleiaen ber
SKutter, [in roed.l hysterics. Fig, @(n ©ebanfe
Uleg in mir auf, a thought rose within roe; bie
@onne fteigt Winter ben ^ergen auf, the sun rises
from behind the mountains ; [In astronomy] — be
3eidben, ascending signs; bie — be S3rette, as-
cending latitude; ber — be Jtnoten, ascending
node, the northern node[in distortion from the des-
cending node]; [In astrology] auffteigenb/ascendant.
SlufjlcigUllfl //. 1) the act of ascending, ari-
sing. 2) iio astronomy, that degree of the equator
reckoned from the first of Arie^ eastward , which rises
with a star, or any polut la the ecliptic] ascension.
m
pie ^ i^entwebrt getabe obet fd^ief/ ascension
is either right or oblique.
2Cufflrr0unddunterf(^(eb,m.(ioastron.]
ascensional diflcrence [the difference between the
right and oblique ascension of the same point 6n the
surface of the sphere].
Slufftetteit, c. tr, 1) to set up, put op. JDie
$Bud)rr [auf ^aj I5itc6rrl>reri — / to put the books
upon the shelves ; biefe SBaaren ftnb jum SSer^
(aufe OUfgefleUt, these goods are put up or ex-
posed to sale; S3te^ — , [in husbandry] to Stable
cattle in order to fatten it; einen 3eUQen — , to
bring a witness. Fig. ($in SBeifpiel — , to ex-
hibit an example; gefS^rlic^e (SJrunbfdJe — ,to
lay down dangerous maxims, principles. 2) to
cause to be opened. 6ine fKaufefaUe — , to set
a mouse- trap; Sleje — , to lay or spread nets.
StufflcntntCtt , I. p. tr. to force open with a
crow-bar. Sine Sfc^^flr — / to open a door with
a crow-bar. II. v. r. fid) — , to place or put firmly
on any thing. jDie C^lbogen auf ben SSifci — , to
lean onc''s elbows upon a table ; {t(^ — , to lean
upon.
StufjlcntJJertt, V, tr. 1) to stamp. 2) to im-
press with some mark or figure. 3) to stamp anew.
Shif fleppClt / f'. tr, [am. sempstresses] to fasten
npon Dy quilting, to quilt.
SttiffleUem, vUntr. [n.w.feonlto steer upward.
ShSf(h'd)Cltt, I*, tr. 1) to open bv pricking.
2) to take up by pricking repeatedly.
Sllifjltcf en , «/. tr, to embroider upon. 2)em
©toffc S3lumen — , to embroider flowers upon
the stufl".
3(ufflie6en , «>. v, intr. [o. w. feon] 1) to ris^
as dust. 2} [among yport&men] to rise quickly from
the ground [said of larks jjfc.].
Shiffliereit, u,intr. to stare up.
Shifitifteit, V. 2Cn|liften»
SJufflimmeit, p. tr, to tune higher.
S(uf|l66erit/ u. tr. [for Wuftrelben or 9(uf>a«
gen] to rouse; [am. hunters] to start [game]. *Fig.
to discover, to find out, to meet with.
3(liffl6t)nen , I. v. intr. to groan, ©c^wer — ,
to fclcli a deep groan. II. y, tr, to awake by
groaning.
2luf(lOj)fett/ f. tr. to stufi'ancw [chairs ^e.].
9(uffi0P))C(tt , u,tr, to collect things thin*,
ly scattered , to gather.
S(uf(l6rCll / f . tr. 1) to stir, to excite from a
Slate of rest, to rouse up. jDer 9Rann fc^lSft,
fl^rt if)n ni4)t auf, the man is asleep > do not
disturb him. 2) [= aufwii^Un] Baffet bad ®e<
fdff lie ten, ii)t |l6rt ben €Jaft auf, let the vessel
stand, you will disturb tlie sediment; bafi^euet
— , to stir the fire. Fig. C^ineH — , to stir any
one up.
II Slufflog , m. [-«] V. 3ufaa , ^tanf^tit.
Shiffloften ^ iV. I. i/. tr. 1) to push open [a
doorifc.]. ^id) bie^aut — ^to gall or fret one's
skin. 2) to push upon or against another thing.
iDen Jtopf auf einen |)f often — , to knock one's
head against a post. 5) topush or thrust upward.
iDen @taub mit bengiifen — / to stamp up the
du2>t. 4) to rouse by a kick, [among sportsmen]
;D(r *f>unb flSft einen «&afen , xoilHi ^efltigel
auf, t he dog stai ts a hare, flushes feathered game.
II. ^.inlr. [u.w. feon] 1) to be pushed upwaid, to
rise, f Der JCnobtaucb Ppt mir auf, Uiegarlick
rises in my stomach. [— ©ft^rcn] to begin to
ferment or to woVk, to ferment again, to grow
thick, lo become acid. jDer SBein flfift auf, the
vine grows thick, becomes acid. 2J to strikeupon
a thing. SDo6@(f)i|f ft60tauf/theshipisaground;
bie (Baleeie flie^ auf etne ®anbbanC auf, the
afuf
gaUcy struck ypon a sand. Fig, to iaU in tiie
way, to meet with. (Sin fonberbarer SXenf^ i(
mir aUfqeftopen , I met with an odd fellow; el
fl5ft mir etne (S^elegent^eit auf, I meet with an
opportunity. 3) Fig. to grow sick [said of childrea
and domestic animals ].
Sltiffiogen^/i. [-d] rising of the stomacL
9(ufjloftg^ adj. and adv. 1) turned sour,
acid. 2) growmg sick. J^iegoreBen (inb — , the
trouls throw up their food. 3) irriuted, inimical
3tuf|lral)tCrt , 9. intr. 1) to rise radiantly. 2)
to emit rays upward.
^itfjltClUb^lt / u. intr. to rise and sUod erect,
to bristle [ said of stiff hair and of bristles ].
Shifjhraubett, v. tr. and r. |i4 — , to erect,
to bri&tic, to stand on end. SSorSntfet^n fh^obx
ten fi(!^ feine «|>aare auf, his hair stood on cod
with horror.
Slllffhrcben, v. intr. l) to rise aloft. 2) to
use an effort to get up. Fig. to aspire after.
?Iuf(lreden , v. tr. to stretch up.
Sllifjlrrid) # m. [-e^ , pi. -C] auction , public
sale, outcry. 3lm — e oerfaufen, to sell hy auc-
tion.
^ufflrei^e ifen, /I. a tool used for shear-
ing the cloth against the grain.
ShifllrCld^Cltt , u, tr. to rub gently, to stroke
upward.
Sllifftrefdjett, i>. I. t^. tr. i) to lay on , to
spread. Qint garbe — , to lay on a colour. 2)
to stroke upward [the hair ifc], 3) [among clotii-
shearers] to shear the cloth against the grain. 4)
to strike up [a march 3fc.]. II. f/. intr, V. 9luffhrctffR.
aufflrcifcrit, Sfuffhrcifen, I. ^ . tr, i) to tum
up, to fold back [the sleeves ift,]. @t(^ bte 2Cenn<l
— , to tuck up one's sleeves. 2) to open by strip-
ping.3^roc!ene JBo^^nen — , to unsuingdry beans.
5) to gall or fret by grazing a wall ^c. &ii) tie
«^aut — , to fret or rub off'one's skin. II. t^, intr.
to rub or touch lightly in passing. >DtC itugft
ftreift auf bem SBoben auf, the ball graces the
ground ; biefer SWantel iff ju lang, er ftreift auf
ber ^be auf, this cloak is too long, it trails on
the ground.
3(uf jlreitCtt ^ u, tr. to awake by a loud dispute^
SllifjlrC.UCn / t^. tr, to strew upon , sprinkle
on. 3u(fer auf ben ^uc^en — r, to sprinkle the
cake with sugar.
^(ufflncf CIt f V. tr, to consume or expend in
knitting [all the cotton ^c.].
Sllif^ne^erit, v, tr. l) to cnrry upward. 2)
to curry again, f *"<^ t ^'8- €$i(^-»-, to dress,
to adorn, to trim or rig one^s self out.
3(ttfflrO]tten ^ t^. tr, to wash or carry npon
by streaming.
Shlfftiicf Cn , i^. tr. to patch upon.
Sllif jlufUng //. 1) gradation. 2) [a egnre of
rhetoric, in which a sentence rises, as it were, step bf
step] climax.
3(nffliifpen / u. tr. to turn up, to cock. Hit
nen ^ut — , to cock a hat ; bie ©tiefet — , lo
top boots; eine aufgellfllpteS'lafe, a cocked up
nose.
Slufjlurmeit, I. »'. intr. [«. w. fet)it] to storm
upward. II. y. tr. 1) to drive upward stormiog.
2) to open by violence.
Sllifflftrjen / I. u. tr, l) to dap npon, pat
on. jDen^Decfel auf benSopf— r,to put the cover
upon the pot; bie 9)err(Icfe, bie J^aubt 4jc — / to
put on one^s wig, cap ^c. in a hurry. 2) to set
up. II. I/, intr, to fall violently upon.
9luffiU$Cn f I. u, tr. to tiwn up [the brim of
a hat J. Fig. to toim, to^ccsswto adorn. fE3aa«
Digitized by VjOOV
Kttf
f m inm Bctf oafe — f to trim op tKmgs for tale.
D. ¥,intr. lo look up ^illi cod fusion.
9(ufjtii^ett , !. y. tr. 1) lo lean upon. 2) to
prop. II. y,r, f[i( — , to lean upon a thing.
9iuf{ht$tr/ m. [-^,pl- -] he that turns up,
cocks.
SIijfiHl$f8,V.7Cufll5Si0*
S(uf{ud)6tt / 1^. tr. to seek for, to search for.
Ginra — ^ to search for any one , to eo in quest
of any one ; et but^jltf ifte bie ©tobt^ um mi6)
OUf^ttfoc^fn^ he ranged the town to seek me out;
eine^teQe tm Su^e — , to look after a passage;
dintn — l<ifftxt, to cause search to be made for
aoj one; SBad^tCln ^'c. — > / [among sportimeu] to
quest for quails ^c.
1. SftlffltmntCtt , v. tr. to sum up, to increase.
— loffen, to let run up; ft(^) — / to run up.
2. ^uffltmntftt / 1, f. intr. [n. w. feon] to rise
Imzziog or humming. 11. if, tr, to a^rake by buz-
UDfT or hamming.
9uffUtnfftt / V. tr. to awake by humming.
Sliftdff [it ^ u, tr. 1} to bring to table, to serve
op fa Bcal}. 2)[uB* clothiers] to fold [a piece of cloth].
thi^tClfctn / V, tr. [a tea term] to rig, to new-
; ng.SJlc^t gut auf0«to!elt/noi rigged ship- shape.
rig. [In contempt] ©ic^ — , to dress , to accoutre,
, to rig one's self out.
I 9tl{taf jf It ^ u. tr, [a tea term] to bowse.
I SluftdnjCtt / I. u. intr. 1) to dance by any
I ooc's order. 2) Fig. to dance attendance. II. >*.
' tr. i) to wear out by dancing. 2) to make sore
bf dancing.
SftiftappCtt f y. tr, [a tea term] to peak the
yards.
Sfoftdfff tt ^ c. tr, [In husbandry] to shock, to
stack up piles of sheaycs.
Sfuftaumeltt , u. intr. [n. w, fepn] to rise up
reeling or staggering.
SlufrtjaUen, I. t^./wtr. [n. w. Ut^n] to thaw. Fig.
^ liquet auf/ he begins to speak again, to grow
g3y. II. tf, tr. to thaw [ice, snow i^c.].
aufrt)aUUn9^pUnft, m. that degree of heat
OQ the thermometer at which ice thaws.
Sltiftt^Un / ir. 1. 1^ tr. 1) to put upon a thing.
^al (Sffen — /to dish meat [to put it on a dish].
2) to open [a door ^c], Frg. 2)en SKunb — / to
speak ;bie D^reil — , to hearken , to listen ; bic
iixqen — , to see attentively ; cnblid) ^at et bie
^ugen 0Uf9etf^an , at length he has opened his
eyes, has seen his mistake. 2) Fig. to show, to
^u»cl#>se. n. f. r. ft4 — , 1) to open. jDic IBlumen
tbun fi4 €LUf, the ilowers expand ; bie QtU t\)Ut
fid) auf , die earth gapes; bet *^immel t^ut ftd^
QUf, the sky is clearing up. 2} [a Keaterm] to loom.
^ai ganb , tie M\ttn t^un ftd) auf , the land ,
the coast begins to luom.
3luftt)Unn0n / I t'. tr. to raise up like a tower,
to pile up. @ie t(^<lrmf n IBcrgc auf JBctge aixf,
ihcy pile liills npon hills. U. i'. r. fi(ft — , to lower.
^*> 2)ic fBoaen t()firmen fid) auf, the waves
nin mouiiiain high.
Stiftiefett^ i^.Cr. [am. coppersmiths] to beat out.
Suftippcn ^ I. *f. intr. to tip, to tap upon a
thing. U. V. tr. to awake by tapping.
Sliftifc^ftt f V. tr. to place the meat on the
^le, to serve up. Fig. XtttfigUc^e ®ef^i(^)ten
1 "^ / to tell trite stories.
! %ufto6en , I. J', intr. [a. w. %ahm and (run] to
<^Qster, to roar, to be tumultuous. iDteSBtnbe
[^^ attf , the winds bluster. ll. v. tr. tu awaLo
V blustering , roaring.
Jiuftonett / V. intr. to sound loudly.
Stiftomeit/ »'.fntr. (a sea term] V.ftufbrctcn.
STuf
STttf
85
Iff. r-e6, ^/. -trdge] the act of
1, of laying on. SDet — bet gat^
carrying upon, ^
ben, the lay mg on of colours. rig.a)jOtt — ei*
ned ®uted, etnf< 8e^en$/ nmaw] transmission,
conveyance, transference of an estate, of a fief, b")
something to be told or done, a mandate, ord^r,
commission , charge. (Stnem einen — rtt^eilen/
to gire a commission to any one ; tlxl^Xttt \tU
tlfn — au6/ he told his errand or message; ec
(at ben — befocgt/ audgertc^tet, he has done
the errand , executed the commission.
^CuftragSf bcfotgeC/ m. commissioner,
—brief, m. V. — fcbreltcn. --t^anbel/ m.
buying and selling on commission. @tnen —
tianbet fii^ren, to trade or do business on com-
mission. — f(f)retben, n. letters patent or other
writing from proper authority , empowering a
person to perform some ofHce or execute some
Dusiness, power of attorney.
Sfliftrageit , iV. I. v. tr, l) to carry up. 2) to
Sut or place upon a thing. ^Die €$petfen auf ben
:if(b — , to serve up meats ; laf t bo« SKitt09[«]s
elfen — / send in dinner, desire dinner to be sent
in ; f alte itQ^e — , to spread a cold repast ; ^(kXa
ben auf 8einn>anb — , to apply colours on can-
vass; bie garbe foUte fo bfinn oufgettaflcn xotxt
ben / the colouring should be laid on so thin ;
®olb — / [among gilders upon metal] to lay on the
gold, to apply the gold; ^um SUergolben — / to
apply a lay of composition ; bad ^uftragm bec
^OiXit,[uxn. printers] beating ; boS TCufttagf n beC
garbe mittelfleiner SBatje, [am. printers] rolling;
einen 9?if — , to draw a plan. 3) Fig. a) lo lay
on, lo charge. Sinem einc TCrbeit, tin ®efd)dft
— f to charge any one with a task, to commission
any one with a business. 6) [in feudal law] to
transfer, to convey [an estate, a fief]. 4) to waste
wilh use. ^(f ibun0«flil(fe — , to wear outa suit
of clothes. II. u. intr, to expand, to swell a thing
lying upon another.
^Uftragewaljei/. [in print.] a roller.
SJliftroaer , m. [-«, pi. -] l) one that serves
up or in. 2) he that charges another wilh any
thing.
^ttftr<ltnpetlt f I. y, intr. V) to trample upon
a thing. 2) to make a great noise by trampling.
II. if. tr. IJ to fasten , to fix by trampling. 2^
to awake oy trampling.
2lliftra^)perrt , I. w. intr. to trample a little,
n. u. tr. V. 9tuftrampeln.
Shifhrdufefn, I. u.jntr. [n.w.fe^n] to fall in
small drops upon a thing, to drop upon. IL y,
tr. to drop. Jiropfen auf Sutfer— , to drop on
sugar [a liquid medicine jfc.].
SlliftraUfeit , u. intr. [u. w. ff on] to faU in
grfcat drops, or lo drop upon a thing.
Slliftreffcn, iV. %». intr. i) to strike upon a
thing, to hit on something. 2) to find any one
out of bed, still up, not yet gone to bed.
Slliftrciben , ir. I. v. tr. l) to drive up, to
cause to rise. C^inen <M bem i&ttU — , to drive
any one up from his bed; etn n>ilbe6 ®((n>etn
^f [among hunters] to unconch a wild boar. V.
ttufjadcn. IDte SBinbe trrtben benSetb auf, ynnd
occasions a distension of the bcll^ ;ben2C(fer — /
[in husbandry] to plough d field again. Fig. 6(elb
— f to raise money ; id) fanni^n nit^t — / 1 can-
not find Iiiin. 2) to fasten upon by driving or
forcing. @incn JRing auf ein S'lab — , to drive
a ring upon a wheel. II. *'. intr. [u. w. feon ] [ in
seamen's language] 1) to drive or run aground.
2) to fall or drive aboard of a ship , to run foul
of an other ship.
3(tiftret((tct)^ aeij. and ad*f. that is to be
found wilh some difficulty.
Sdiftrennett/ I. v.tr. to unsew, unstitch, to
rip open [a seam]. (5in ^tetb *— / to unseam, to
rise a garment. II. tf. intr. to open , to part, to
divide.
3(liftreten , iV. I. u. intr. Cn. w. fevn] 1) to set
the foot upon the ground. (Sr fann mit bent
franfen Sufe nic^t — / he cannot put his bad
foot to the ground; be^Utfam — '/ to walk with
cautions tread. Fif^. to proceed nicely, cautious-
ly. (St id fe^t empfinbltc^, ®te mfifTen leife U%
i\^XCi — , he is rather irritable, you must notpro-
ceed with him harshly. 2) to step forward , to
make one's appearance as an orator $c. 3um tX*
flen ^<x\^it auf bet SSa^ne aid @4aufpte(ev — ,
tomakeone^s first appearance on the stage. 3)
©egen Q^tnen — / to nse against a person, to de-
clare one^s self as his enemy, accuser ^c; M
Seufle wiber @inen — , to appear at witness
against any one. II. if. tr. 1) to open by tread-
ing. 2) to fasten one thing upon another hj
treading.
Sftiftriefett , v. intr. [n. w. feDtt] to drop, drip
upon something.
Sdiftriefein, V. TCufbriefetn*
Slliftrinfen, v. tr. l) to drink, to suck in,
to absorb, lo imbibe. 2) to drink the whole?,
to drink up.
Sfliftritt, m. r-e«, pi -e] 1) the act of ste|>-
ping forward, exhibiiion of the person, exhi-
hition of ihe character, introduction of a person
to the public in a particular character, appear-
ance, htx ecfle — etned @4)aufpte(er« auf bee
S3t!^ne/the first appearance of an actor on the
stage ; fcin — al« 9?ebner, his appearance as an
oraior; betS^uf etned!OlanneS t^axitf. ))on fetnem
erflcn — in bee SBelt ab, the repuution of a
man depends upon the first step he makes in
the world. 2) [so much of an act of a play as passes
between the same persons in the same place] a scene.
i^'^.G^in I5(^)ecli(ftec — , a ridiculous scene; (in
fiir(^ferii(6er — / a dreadful event. 3) a thing
to step upon, step. >Det — an einer Jttttfcje/ step
of a coach ; bet — an eiuet 85ntlln>ei^c, theban-
quelle of a parapet
Xuftrittbanl,/ the treadle of a Uce-
maker's loom.
ShiftrodPneit , I. v.tr. i) to dry up. srjrdnen
— , to wii>e off tears. 2) to dry for future use.
II. %f. intr [u. w. feDn] 1) to dry , to grow dry. 2)
to stick to in drying.
• Sdifitrommcrrt, 1. 1'. intr. to beat, to strike.
2Cufbena:if4 — , to dmm on the table. ll.v.tr.
1) to awake by drumming. 2) to beat up.
3(uftrompeten , v. tr. l) to perform on a
trumpet. 2) to awake by sounding a trumpet.
Sfliftropferit . I. v. intr. [a. w. ftflbenandfeijnj
to fall in small drops upon something. II. v. tr.
to let fall in small drops 4ipon something. 2(Uf
3ucfec — , to drop on sugar.
Shiftropfeit, v. intr. [u. w. fe»tt] to drop upon.
3lliftril6ett # v. tr. to trouble a liquor by dis-
turbing the sediment.
Sluftrumpfert , v. intr. to play a high trump,
♦and J Fig, to make a smart reply.
StliftUnfen , v,tr. toeat up sauce^. by dip-
ping one^s bread in it.
Shiftupfeit/ I. v, intr. to tap upon some-
thing. II. i^.tr. 1) to uke up tapping. 2) to awake
by tapping or striking gently.
Sdi^fc^eil/ V, tr, to retouch with Indian
ink (a drawing].
^uftOC^djCXi ^ t'. intr, [n. w. fepn] to awake, to
cease to sleep , to rouse or wake up. Fig. JDer
®eijl mit aw^ feiner Unt^fitigfeit auf, the
min«] awakes from its torpor ; fein ©eWiJfcn
mdit auf, hi. cop^gg.^a,^U|QOg IC
65
m
m
HiftOCldj^ttt / ir.p.intr, fa.w. fet)ttl to fprow,
to grow up. Fig, 3n SiteHcit unb Z^ot^tit--,
to grow op in Tanity and folljr.
^Itfwagf It # I', r. jt<^ — / to venture to rise.
S(lifkt>&9(n ^ f'. (r. [with fonie anthom reg.y with
•diers ir,] to raise with a lever. Fig. Sine 6>a(^e
mit ®olb — « to buy a tbing at an extravagant
rate or exceedioglj dear. V. ^iuftoicgctt*
Sdifnodt^reit/ u,tr. [at cards] to draw, to choofe.
S(tifh>a(Cen, v. iVilr. Iii.w. feDti] to swell,
hesre, or be agitated by the action of heat, to
rise in bubbles, to bubble. X>it fStiid) WaUt QUf,
the milk bubbles up, wallops. ^a6 — be»S){ee<
tH, swell of the sea; fein SJlut »aUt QUf, his
Mood boils. Fig. Qtint — be »&i^/ a transitory-
heat; fein ^er§ toaUt t>oc greube auf , his heart
dilates for joy.
3(itfh)&Kett ^ i^. tr. l) to boil a little, to give
4 warm. 2) to form into heaps.
$ftffto(trtttttg #/t waiting, serving, attend-
ance. jDte — bei 0inem <^aben , to wait on any
one; er ^at Je^t bie — bei «&ofe, he is now in
waiting at court; Ubie — bci*^od)jeiten, musical
performance at weddings. Fig. @tnrm feine —
Ttiad^ttlf to pay one^s respects to any one; 14)
bin qttcmmen, timS^nen meine— ju mocften, I
am come to pay you my respects.
2(ufh)afd), m. [-eg] 3tuftt)afd)e,/ all the
kettles , dishes $c. that are to be washed after
dinner.
2(ufTOaf(^*faf/n.—!abet,m. washing-
tub, wash-tub. — «) a f f e t , n. dish-water, dish-
wash.
8luftt)af(^ett , ir. p. tr. 1) to clean by wash-
ing, to wash up [the kettles or dishes in the kitchen].
^Fig, @| i|l(5in — / it is but one trouble, it may
all be done at the same time. 2) to remove by
washing and scouring, to wash away. 3) to con-
sume in washing [all the soap]. 4) to gall or fret
^ 3(liftt>a((un0//. boiling, bubbling, ebul- by vrashing. ®tc6 bie *&5nbe — , to make one's
jp.-_ _ f _ hands sore by washing.
3(ufn>dfd)eo ^ [-«,/»/.-] Slufwifc^erirtit/
f. scullion , the scuUery-maid.
3(ufn>ebett/ p. tr, l) to consume or expend
in weaving. 2) to unweave.
S(iifh>ed)fer, m [-«, p/. -] v. Xufgelb, TCgio^
^ufh)ecf eit / v. tr, to rouse from sleep , to
awake, to awaken. Fig SDie im«&erjcnf(6lafen«
be Biebe wwttt man leicftt auf ^ that love which
lies dormant in the heart is easily awakened ;
fiute Saune xotdt bie ®efettf4oft auf, good hu-
mour enlivens society ; ein oufgewcdter ®e«
fett[e], a joyous, jolly fellow.
2iufWerfer , m. [-d^p/ .] l) he thatawakes
any one out of sleep , awakener. 2) V. 9fBe(fet.
SdifWf^ett/ I/, tr. 1) to blow upwards. jDer
jffiinb weftet ben @taub auf , the vrind raises
the dust. 2) to open by blowing. jDer SStnb
we^ete ba« gcnller OUf, the wind blew the win-
dow open. 3) C= ttttfatbeii] jDa8 geuer iur fteU
len gJomme — , to blow the fire up to a blaze.
^Ufn>el(^en * I. v.tr, l) [to make less hard] to
soften, to mollify [wax]. 2) to open by soften-
ing or soaking [an abscess]. (Stn OUfWet^enbe^
^^aflet/ an emollient plaster. II. p, intr. [o.w.
ff^n] 1) to grow less hard, to soften and to open.
2) to thaw.
2hiftt>eifen, v. tr. 1) to reel. 2) to reel up
the whole.
2Cu f W e i f b ff C |l e ^/. a brush usfed by gold-
smiths.
^uftOeinen, I. p. intr, l) to weep aloud. 2)
to weep with a look directed upward. 11. y, tr.
to awake by weeping.
SliifWeifeit, ir. u. tr, to show, to exhibit
[papers or documents In court 3fc.]. @(ine SSoQmaC^t
— f to jiroduce one's power of attorney.
SdiftPet^ett / V. tr, to whitewash again [a wall
II Slufwcff en , V. tr. V. 2)5mn»
Shjfweacit/ V.2(uf»aUfn.
3lufn)enben ^ i>. [with some authors reg ] u. tr,
to lay out, to use, to employ , to expend. SSiel
®elb — , to spend a great deal of money; deit
unb SRlI^e — /to expend time and labour.
SlliflPerfeil ^ /r. I. v. tr. l) to throw or cast
upward. Smrn S3aQ — , to toss up a ball; bie
(Srbe and bem®cabrn — , to throw upthe earth
fromaditch.;DerSRauln)urf^at(trriQ^r»e]auf<
aetoorfen , the mole has thrown up the earth
here ; ba6 SS^afTet ro\x\t im JCoc^en SBlafen auf,
water raises bubbles when boiling. 2) to turn
up [one's nose ^c.]. jDie 8'fafenl5t()fr — , to dis-
lition. Fig. efiervescence , emotion
S(ufU)<l(}en / v. tr. 1) to wind or roll upon
a roll. 2) to open by rolling.
$(uftt)&^en ^ V. tr. to roll upward . to roll
up. Fig, (Smem ein ©ef^^ft — / to burden any
one with a business.
ShiftlOCinb ^ m, [- ed] [a laying oat or expending,
diat which is used, employed, laid out or consumed] ex-
pense. ®rofeUntemebmunaen n>erben nuvburc^
einen gcofien^ Don ®etb/ Beit unb ^^t n^Us
%XCk6^if great enterprises are accomplished only
by a great expenditure of money, time and la-
bour; etn grofer — , sumptuousncss; ein •^ang
sum — t, a disposition to expensiveness , extra-
Ta|;ance; biefe ©acfte etforbert gropen— , this
afiair requires great expense.
3Cufn>anb6 0efe(, n. sumptuary law.
$(ttf)0(inbe(n ^ I. c. intr. [a. w. fn)n] to go or
walk apward. U. v, tr. [in the Romish church] to
rais^ [the host].
8Juftt)anfen, u. intr. [a. w. feun] 1) to faU
upon something in tottering. 2) to rise totter-
ingly.
S(itfh^initett / V. tr. to warm again, to warm
iip[aieat]. C^in aufaemdrmted ®en(bt/ a second-
hand dish. Fig. Sinen alfen ©trett — , to re-
new an old dispute; ein Qufgewdrmter SBij, a
hackneyed or hackney wit.
ShiftPCirfen^ u.imr. to wait, to he within
call , to wait on or upon any one. J)en ®fi(len
bfiliif(fte — , to wait on the guests at table;
C^inem iti Zi^d^t mit einem (Slafe S^ein — , to
help any one to a glass of wine at table ; f ann t($
SJnen mit fonfl etwai'^1 do you wish for any
thing else? fann id) SJnen jejt mit einer Saffe
SJee — ? will you have a cup of tea now? ||bei ei*
net «^0(^ir{t — /to perform dances at a wed-
ding; bet ^unb wortet OUf/ the dog waits. Fig,
C^inem — /to wait on any one, to pay a visit
to any one; ^dupg bci ^ofe— / to dance attend-
ance at court. Snr. V. <8cfucbCK*
2fuf»otte*flelb/ n. — lo^n, m. wages
paid to a waiter.
Sfuftt)arter, m. [-< pi. -l vraiter, servant.
TCufwdcter^bienft/ it*, the place or service
of a waiter. — I ot^tif m. wages paid to a waiter.
SfuftP&Tterittn ^ y*. waiting-maid , waiting-
woman, maid.
3hifU>&rt^ , adtf. apward, upwards. — fe^en/
to look np.
9luftt>artfam, aJj.sindadp.y.^ienftfntiQ^
Slttftoart^Jte^Cr, m. [-</;»/.-] [in anatomy,
a muscle which serves to raise the eye] elevator of the
eye.
Stttf
tend the nostrib; aufgemotrettf tipptn, p6at-
ing lips. 3) to throw upon another thing. Fig.
Sine Stage — , to surt a question ; etnen iwtis
fet — , to raise a doubt. 4) to throw ap, to
raise [a bank). C^tne ©(^n^e — / to throw up t '
battery; einen S35aU --/to cast up a rampart;
einen ®caben — /to dig a trench. 5) to inrow
open [a door 3(c.]. jDie fatten — / to throw up
tne cards. Bf. u. r. jicj — , to set np for, to
usurp authority. @umene</ einec brr *&fetffiV
ret Ateranber^/ xooxi, nacb bem Sobe feinei
»|>frrn/ fi4) fclbfl jum ^ecrn auf, Eumencf, one
of Aletandcr^s captains, set up for himself af-
ter the death of his master ; {t4 3um 9lrforma^
toe — / to set np for a reformer; ft^ Wtber 3t-
manb — /to rise , to rebel against any one.
* and t Slwfwettem, v. tr. to thunder any
one out of sleep.
3(ufn>t(^fett / c. tr. 1) to turn up with wax.
@einen SJc^nurrbart — , to turn up one's mns-
tachios with wax. 4* 2) to dress op » to clothe
elegantly, f and |3) Fig, to treat splendidly ,
to feast.
2lufh)i(fcrit , V. tr. 1) to roil, fold or wind
upon. 3»irn, ©eibC — / to wind up thread,
silk ; bie «^aace — / to roll one's hair in curling
papers. 2) to unroll, to unfold, to unwind.
Sfufmiegefet// rousing to rebellion, •r
mutiny.
^diftDiegeftt / V. tr, to stir up to rehdlioo.
Srwiedrttebie 9lumibiec mibet ibn auf, hesrir-
red up the Numidians against him; ba< 8olt
— . / to raise up the people.
Sllifwiegeit , ir. I. v. intr, to exceed In gravi-
ty, to outweigh. II. u. tr. V. ttufivaflrn. Fig
jDiefe greube xoit^t io^reCangen J^umma oof,
this joy counterbalances years of sorrow.
2tu^iegrer , m. [-«, ;,/.-] he that stirs np
to rebellion, mutineer, instigator, broiler, fire-
brand.
Xufn>teg(ect)0(f, n. mutineers.
3(ufn>teg(eret% / attempt or endeayoar to
stir up to rebellion. ;'***•
Sdifmiegterifcf) , adj. and «<^i^l disposed to
rebellion , and exerting one's self to sur others
up to rebellion.
9(ufn>tef)ern^ i. v. intr. to neigh aiond. n.
u. tr. to awake by neighing.
3(uftDtntntCtn/ v. tr. to awake by whimper-
ing.
S(nfh)mbe(n^ v. tr, to unswathe [achIM].
SluftDinben, iV.I. p. tr, l) to wind up [thread,
silk 2rc.]. 2) to raise up by a windlass , to vrind
up [awrlght]. J0en2CnreC — / to heave up the an-
chor; ein@C^tff — f [in seamen's language] logroond
a vessel. 3) to open by winding. D. t'.r. ft(( — ,
to wind upward.
3llifn>tnfeln / T. p. intr. to mter a moaoiag
sound. iDec •{)unb wtnfelte Mqli<i auf/ the do{
whined piteously. 11. v. tr, to awake by monn*
ing or lamenting.
?Iufn>i>pen, V.SBtppen*
8(ufh>ir6efn, l. p. tr. l) to nnpeg. 2) to whid
up. 3) to awake by beating the dram. IL v. intr..
[a. w. ffDR] to rise whirling.
1. Shifhnrfen, J'. tr, l) [among hnnterel to cot
open. 2) [among bakers] to form the bread.
2. Slufmirfen , v. tr. Jt) to consume or ex-
pend in weaving or working, 2) to unweave;
StuftPirren/ v.tr. to disenuugle [net work tc],
ShiftDlfc^eit / p, tr. 1) to vripc up, to wipe
away. 2) to wipe upon something.
SiUfmittertt JtjvfOi^ck by the scent.
irvftDOcfm^ V. «ttfrocfen»
3(uftoO0ett^ r. intr. to rise and roll in large
varcs , to billovr. Fig, to rise or svell b^ inter
nal heat.
3lufU)0(6(It fy.p'.io raise in the shape of
a vaulL
9(ltftl>0(fcn f y»ir, %p raise in tlie shape of
a cIomL
^ifmtUtn f u. intr, to wish to rise. Qx Witt
flcrn auf/ aber ft CafiQ nf^t^ he wishes to rise,
bat he cannot.
3hiftpitl)(rtt , «'. tr. 1) to root up. 2) to open
bj rootinp. SDlc ^ht — /to turn up earth, to
root; bfc ©rfiber — , to rake up tJie grates,
\\3frift»u^nen, *'. fr. v. Ifufcifen^
auftemf , m. [-e«,;i/.-Mvfe] 1) the act of
tlirowiogor casting up. 2) the thing thrown up,
especially the earth thrown up in digging.
3(ufV9Urft(tt/ t^. tr* to throF tbp dice upop
something.
3(ufh>iinrgftt ^ t^. fr. to devour the whole^
3Iuf2&t)(€tt^ V. tr, to put upon a thing in
coonting. ®clb OUf bfnSClfc^ — , to pay money
down upon the table, to count it out upon the
table. Ftg, to count or tell number by number,
to enumerate, to detail. iDa6 ^Cufjfi^len OOnUnr
5lu(t^fdflf1l, enumeration of disasters.
Sllifjdltf Cn / I', fr. to awake by scolding.
3(lif)aitbfnt ^ v. tr. l) to open by witchcraft
2) V. ««|«iibcnt.
S(nf}&innf It^ v.tr. V) to bridle [a horse], Proy,
DaS 9frrb bei bem @(b»ttnje —/to lum one's
bil to the manger, to begin a thing at the wrong
end, to go the wrong way to work. 2) [In cookery]
to trass [a fowl flrC'l*
Slufjfd^ett^ i*, tr. to drink np, to expend
^ery thing in drinking.
Sllifjebrett , p. tr. to consume by eating. 2CU<
UbmimitUX — , to consume all the provisions.
P<^. jDer @ram je^rt ij^n auf, he pines or wastes
tway with sorrow.
SdifjetCf^nett , u. tr. l) to draw or trace upon
tonethiag. Qptnc S3(uine ouf rinen dfug— / to
haw a (lower upon a stuff. 2) to note , to set
h*wn in writing, to write down. @f ine TCufiga^
kn — f to book, one's expenses; einm IBotfQtt
— / to record an erent; bicSRJbeX ifc — , to uke
n inTeaiory of the furniture ^c.
lote-book.
S^ttfjflgftt / P> tr. to show, to exhibit [papera,
b cuB i uiU in court ^e.].
Sufjerreit/ %». tr. l) to pull up. (5inen t)om
Botra — / to pull any one up from the ground.
2) to poll open.
3[«fjirf)^/ '*'•• J- •'•*'•• 1) ^o open by draw-
ing «• paftiiDg. %tftx\^t^ — / to ravel out a
piece of kaitwork 5 bif ff d |)flaftf t jic^t cin ®f «
>4m&r 0ltt auf/ this plasur djaws wcU 2) to
>Qt on by drawing and stretching, fatten lauf
i^Z0HWcrf)CiidJ — / tostring an instrument; bie
K^CB — ^^ (an. weavers] to warp. Fi$. ®eltnbere
Boitni — t to lower one's tone, to come down
■peg ; anber?€?aitcn — / to turn over a new leaf.
I) to paaieto, to paste upon. C^tneSanbCarte — /
t't paste a map upon canTass. Fig. (Sine S)2iene
^f to assume, to put on a certain air. 4) to draw
"J>,to faise, toelevatc. jDenSBotljang— / to draw
^ the cnrtain ; fine ^iMt — , to draw up a
^'t^%t\ l^otfcf ott* bfin fi^tunnm — / to diaw
•aterfrom a well; ein ©egcl — / to set a sail;
^f BmM liebt bir ^Dftn^c auf/ the sun draws
*»e ^»poarS) cillC lljr — , to ^ind up a watch,
?r«0
A dock; etn 2(utomot, bet fk( felbjl ouf sirbt/ an
automaton which can wind itself up. Fig. |)flail«
jen — , to raise plants; 0(l)afe— / to breed
sheep ; «^inber — /to bring np , rear up, nnrse
children ; jum $an^-«-, to ask any one to dance ;
6tnrn -«-/ to raise a humorous laugh at ano^
ther's expense, to banter or jeer . to play upon
any one; ec i\i\^t mi(b ra\t bem 8anbleben auf/
he rallies me u^xtn a country life; fie iOgeil t^n
OUf^ they smoked the fellow. Sin. V. (griieben,
5) lam. goldsmiths] to draw up by beating. 6) to
weigh [a ducat Jre.]. 11. v. intr. [«. w. ffi)n] 1) to
draw up. SDie Sruppen jogfn Dor bm ^a|a|lc
ouf/ the troops drew up in front of the palace ;
in ?Parab^ — / to parade; bie SSad^e jie^t auf,
the soldiers go upon duty, mount guard. *Fig.
Qx i[t\it Id^crti^ AUf, he cuts a ridiculous fig-
ure; f rSc^ttg — , to make a grand appearance.
2]) to emerge from below the horizon, (^t lit^t
^m ®en?ittfr auf/ a thunder-storm is coming
on, is drawing^ near. III. u. r. ft(^ — ^ to rise,
arise. $< iiet>t ftd^ ein ^ewtt^^r auf/ a storm is
rising or getting up.
JCufjiej^f btatfe,/ draw-bridge. V. Su«»
briiit Ct T*-^ a nt m f r / m. a hammer used hy me-
tallisis for beating out. .-.(p 4), n. in watches
and clocks the hole , into which the key i» put
to wind them up, ke^vhole.
8(ufjic^er, m. [-«//>/.-] 1) he that draws or
pulb up \Jig. he that banters another. 2) [in ana-
tomy] a muscle which serves to raise a part of the
body , as the lip or the eye, elevator.
^Ufjtet)erei,/. mockp-y, jeering.
Slufjteren , p.tr, ^dr^ up, to trim, tori^.
9(uf Jtttent ^ p. intr. [a. w. fe9«] to rise trem-
bling.
ShifjUCf (tit / p. tr. to sprinkle with tngar.
STuftug , m. [-e«/ p/. -jfldd l) ^^^ «ct of
drawing up or putting up. [=bal Hufjie^en]- 2)
a train marching in ceremonious solemnity,
procession. 6in — JU |>fef be / a procession of
peisons on horseback, cavaldaide; [in mint, aff.]
the drawing up of troops to do duty and mount
guard , parade [more properly Hi 9(ufiie^en]. 3)
♦ [= 9lniU0 ] ©ip feltfopier ^y an odd kind of
dress, a si ranee accoutrement. 4) [among weavers]
the warp. 5) the beam of a balance; || [amachino
for raising weights] a crane. 6) the act of a play.
ein^rauerfpiel in filnf ^fufjO^en/ a tragedy m
five acts.
Xufauae^brilrfe//. V. HuftUftMcfe* -r-
gelb/ n. v.6<bUufe«gelb.
^llf JUflKcf) f adj. and ady, occasioning a de-
lay.
Sfwf J WPf^lt, p. tr.i) to ravd out [a ribbon ^c.].
2) to open by plucking.
ShtfjUrttett / p. intr. [n. w. feon and fmUn] to
atart up with anger.
Sllif jmangeit , u. tr. J) to force upon. 2) to
force open.
9(ttf}U>ecfCtt f V. tr. to fasten upon a thing
with lacks, [tun. shoemak.] with sparables. Z)ie
«{>tntetfle(f en — , [among shoemakers] to fasten the
heels on with wooden pegs.
2lufjtt)jrfeit , V. 2(uf jwetf en.
9lttf JtPingett , ir. p. tr. to force upon [ftuf*
iwanaeilj. JDielBerg^CljeC — / [in seamen's lang.]
to wring on tliewaUs. Fig. (Stnem etne SQSo^U
Vs^oX — /to press a benefit upon any one.
aiflapfer , [- « / pi -dpfel] the ban , globe
or apple of the eye , eyeball ; [theroand opening In
the middle of the iris] the pupil. Fig.A favourite , a
beloved object. 2)iefet 0o^n toat ber — feine«
fBOiUx€f this son was the darling of his father.
^Mg^^Ofjett / ni. ['i,pL'] [la tea language]
5ltt9[
81
tht
eyebolt.
Ktig^UtC^ett^ n. H//'/.-! [in anatomy
seeondcoatoftheeye] the choroid.
$lttgframpf^ m. ['U,pi. -Wmpfe] [in me.
diclne] a spasm affecting the eye.
2(ugl)0rfatt , m. [-ee / pi. -ffitte] [la mcdJcInt]
exophihalmia.
Sluge^ n. [ «//>/. -n] [Gr.oaxo?,Lat.oc-ii/ttf,
Sax. eage, Engl, ej^e, Sw. oga, Slav. oAo; seems to
boallied to ^ a tD/ as Itsignlfies at the same timer ■ N bl
1) [the name of certain round or roundish objeta]
JDaS — ouf etner |)fauenfeber/ the eve of a pea-
cock's feather; ba^ — auf einem SBflrfet/ the
point, the spot on a die; bad — ouf finer ^arte
[ epieiearri J , the nip , the point ; bai — einfC
9)flanie/ the eye, bud, gem of a plant; — n gea
n)inn<n/ — n befommen [atioenl/ tog^m, to bud ^
bad — [OeOr] einec 9labe(/ the eye of a needle;
bie— n auf or in bem JCfife/ the eyes of a cheese;
bad -7- an ben ^tan^en bed 9aumed/ the eye of
the bits ; [among printers] bad — [Me SLtOMf 9(d(bf
eiiiel ^U(6flabeni] / the eye, face of a letter; [in
cookery] bad — tm Q^ttOeif / treadle ; [In seamen's
language] bad ^ bed 2Cn!crd/ V.liitferAugrs bad
aefptepte — an einem f^ferbebeifi/ ibe eye of a
hawser, or small cable; bad— -etner i3lO(tfhrop«
pe / the eye of a block-strop ; bte — tt an bCQ
b^iben ^nben ber Jtabelar tng, tlie e^es in the two
ends of the voyol. 2) the eyt. [the organ of sight or
vision] sight, view [said of animals]. 2)adr(C^te — /
off-eye [of horses} ; bie — n betreffenb/ ocular: fo
tceit man mttben — n fe(;en lann, within sight;
fo wett trSgt mein — nic^t / my sight does not
reach so far ; in bte — n or ind — faUen/ tocatch
tlie eye; Semanb tnd — faflfeU/ to fix one's eyes
upop any one; ber «^err fafte ten ^pre^^r tnd
— / the gentleman fixed his eyes U|H>n the speak-
er ; rr ^atU ein wa(^famed — auf tt)n/ he kept
a strict eje upon him ; KUer — n jutb auf eu(^
^er ic^tet/ the eyes of all the world are fixed upon
you ; grof e — n rtta^tn, to be all astonishment
iU — n nieberfc^lagen / to abase the eyc^; aul
ben — n t>er(teren/ to lo^ sight of; id^ babe bid
gani? 9la<tt !etn — iugetbaU/ 1 did not close my
eyes, 1 did not sleep a wink all night. Prot*. SSad
bie ~n fe^en, bad glaubt bad «^eri/ seeing is
believing; n)ad bte — n ntd}t fe^en/ ffimmert
bad ^erj ni^t , what the heart sees not, the
hetrt rues not; Qt^t miv aud ben ->n| get out
of ray sight! avoid my presence ! fomme mtr
nt4)tn>tebrrt)orbte--^nl Ictmenotseeyourfaoe
again ! aud ben — n, aud bem ^inn, out of sight,
out of mind; seldom seen, soon forgotten ; untet
pier — U/ between two persons; ))or metnen — n,
in my view, bcfoie my face; ®nabe t?or 3c«
manbd — n finben / to find favour in any one's
eyes. JBier — n fe^en beflfer aid jwei/ two heads
are belicr than one; ^a^ — bed •^erruweibetbad
9)ferb/ 1 he master's eye makes the horse fat ; bad
f— dotted/ the omnipresence , omniscience of
God hispiovideuce; bie— n finb Oft 0r6fer aid
ber SBaud)/ better fill a glutton's belly, than bif
eye. ^ai (Stner tm @inne t)at, fiebt tnan t^m in
ben — n an/ in the fore-head aud the eye, the
index of the mind does lie ; * (Sinem ein jDorUor
ein ©tatbel im — fepn, to raise one's envy;
bied t|l i^m tin >Dom tm — , that's an eje-sore
for him ; t^ bin i^m ein 3)orn im — / 1 am an
eye-sore to him ; (Sinen mit ft^eUn ;— n anfe«
Ij^en/ to look upon any one with an evil eye; mtt
einem blauen — bat>onf omme n / to come off
cheaply; ein — jubrfitfen [na<b(i<brig fCDit]/ to
wink at, to connive at, to pretend ignorance or
blindness; C^inem 6ianb in bie ->n ^euen,
10 cast a misi before a person's eyes , to daxxie
any one; ^inem ben >Daumen aufd — fe^en/
lo keep any one short; f bad ^Olb in bie —
f<l^lagen^ to offend any one sensibly. 3) ^V^, t^be
88
5r«9
^n
SCtt0
power of pereeptlon, view of the mind, opinion femed
by observation , or contenpUlion]. ttnb txXeVL^tttt
lit — n eure« JBctjlantc*/ [Epb. i ] the eyes of
your understanding being enlightened^ tttoai
aul ben — n fefteil/ lo forcei a thing, lo make
light of a thing ; iixi — ttuf f tWQd ^aoen or XOtU
fcttf to have an eye upon, to set one's mind upon
a thing; id) HU Ui S3efe^un0 btefer ©telle
meine — naufSiegeworfen/l have designed you
for this place ; |te ()aben t^ren etgenen S$ort|et(
tm — / I hey have an eye to their own advan-
tage; tn i^ren — n, in their own imagination;
in ben — n be« 83olf e« , in the people's eyes ; in
meinen — n, in my opinion.
2C U g e n « a 4 a t/ "< lin mineral, a species of onyx]
y . ^aee nau^e. — a b e r,/. [in anat.] sal vatella . --
4 ^ n 1 1 (hy nJj. and adt^. resembling the eye. SO^it
— 5 Jnlid^englecten, eyespotted. — a r j t, m. ocu-
list. — ^%t,f. [in opHcM] the axis of the eye. —
— bab^ n. ophth<ilmic bath. — baber, m. a
basin used for bathing the eyes. — b a t f a m / m.
eye- balm. — befcftreibun g, / ophthalmo-
graphy. — betrug, m. ilhision. — binbe^yt
a bmding for the eye. — b I e n b i,f. the blinker
or blind [on the hAruess of n horse]. — b U ct , m. a
motion of the eye, twinkle, twinkling. Fi^. bet
je^ige — blicf/ the present time, the present; je«
bet — bticf / every wink of an eye ; in einem —
blicfe/ in the twinkling of an eye, in a trice; bet
gflnfftge — bli(t, the favourable moment; tin
— blict ju frfl^e ober ju fpdt, an insum too soon
or too late; auf cinen — h\\df for a moment,
for an instant ; ^elle or M^tt — blicte eine« SBer^
rdcften/ [i» medicine] the liicid intervals of a de-
ranged man. /'rov. 3ni —bticfefonn ff^ begf ben,
xoat 9{iemanb ) e gebac^t tm ^thtn , it chanceth in
an hour, that comes not in seven years. — b ( i Cf*
\[&^,\. adj. momentary, instantaneous. — bltct^
Uc^egceuoen, momentary pleasures. II. Qdif.
instantly , in a moment. — bHcfd, adv. in-
stantly. — b I i $, m. eyeglance, eyeshoL — b 1 6«
be, — blSbigfeit, /. weakness of the eyes.
— btutober,y. [in anatomy] ophthalmic ar-
tery. — b I llt^)e,y. common pimpernel. — bo#
flen, m. [In anatomy) the iris. — btaue,/.
the eye brow, ^eroorragenbe — brauen pabenb,
beetle-browed. — b rauendugler/m. [In ana-
tomy] corrugator. — btauenbogen, m. the
arch of the eyebrows. — \>\XittX , f- gum of
the eye. — beef el, m. V. — He^. — b tenet,
/«. 1) eye- servant. 2) men-pleaser. — btenfl,
m. eye-service. — btiif e, y*. [In anatomy] V.
Xbeanenbriiff* — bunfel^eit,/ dimness of
the eyes. — ent^iinbung, / inflammation
of the eye , ophthalmy. 2)ie ttocfene — ent^
Silnbung, oceropthalmia; bie ^^otte — entjiintf
bung, sclerophthalmia. — fell, n. film of the
eye. — feuc^tigfe it,/! the aqueous humour
of the eye. tilt gififetne or gladattige — feuc^^
tigfeit, the vitreous humour; bte {tt)flatlene —
feucjtigfeit, the crystalline lens. — f if c^, m. a
apecies of the blenny [blennlns snperclHaris]. —
f t fl e I, y. [In surgery] a fistula of the lacrymal
sac, fistula lacrymalis. — fie (fen, m. the white
•peck in the eye, haw, dragon albugo. — f luf ,
m. [In surgery] lippitude. — f lilff t g / odj. af-
fected with an ophthalmic fluxion. — f o t e 1 1 e«
f, an eye-spotud trout. — f5tmig, adj. and
adtf, having the form of an eye. — g e f 4 W U I P,
m. [In sorgery] exophthalmia. — gef(^n>fit, /i.
[an abscess in the Inner canthas of the eye] goat^s-eye,
eeilop^. --g la •,#».!) an eye glass, spectacles.
2; [In telescopes, the glass next the eye] eye glass.
—gloefd&leifet.m. optician. — gtube,/: f
[ hi veter. art] the hollow over the ty^s of an old f
hotM. —J fiutd^en/n. winking membrane. —
<|5^)le,/ thcorbit, socket — JJ^^lenblut*
abet,y-[lnanac]thc orbiul vein. — t^S^len<
veto tif* [inawu.] ophthalmic or orbiul nerve.
— (8(Ient<lltb, m. [In anatl the bones whidi
form the orbit of the eye. — ^U^Ienfcftlag*
a b e t ,y! [in anat.] the internal orbital artery. —
(S^lenfpOte, f. (in anat.] orbiter extemns or
intemns. — Jofj, n. V. ^rabieSboU* — i^tp
n. [In mineralogy] tuUy. — l\%t\, m. sensual gra-
tification of the eye. — Inoc^en, m. cheek-
bone. — !oralle,./![ln natural history] coral
with lamebted star-shaped cavities, white coral.
— (tampf, m. a spasm affecting the eye. —
ftQnf<)eit,/. a disease of the eye. — Ctanf*
^ e 1 1 d ^ e 1 1 U n g ,/. the cure of the diseases of
the eye. — !t<jnf ^eitdleftte,/ ophthalmo-
nosology. — ftaut, n.V.6dji)Iiee«Ut. —f teb«,
m. a cancer in the eye. — lebet, /» V. — blenbe.
— let)te,/ ophthalmolog^yr. — le^ttg, adj,
and adp. ophthalmic. — U 4 1 , n. 1) the clear-
ness of the eye. 2) the sense of seeing, eyesight.
— lieb, rt. the eyelid. — Itebetbtanb, m.
a carbuncle incident to the eyelids. — li e b ets
entjClnbung,/. an inflammation of the eye-
lids, echiuophthalmia. — liebetftampf,m.
a spasm afiecting the eyelids. — Uebftftdge,
f. an ulceration and inflammation of the eye with
itching, psorophthalmia. — Itebetldt)mung,
f. a morbid inversion of the eyelids, phalango-
sis. — U e b ^) a U t ,/. membrane of the eyelids.
— Ueb^ebet, m. a muscle which scrrcs the of-
fice of lifting up the eyelid. — Urbfnotpel,
m. [in anat.] tarsus. —1 1 e b S b a n b , n. [in anat.]
the ligament of the eyelid. — I tebdt)OtfaU,
wi. [In medic] the falling down of the eyelids. —
1 5 , adj. and adif. eyeless. — I U fl , /. delight
of the eye. — mabl, n. V. — flfrffii, — mats
tn 1, w. eye&potud marble. — m f , n. 1) mea-
sure taken merely by the eye. 2) judgment by
the eye. G^in gUteS — maf ^aben, to have a cor-
rect eye, to be able to judge a distance well,
—met!, n, the object, to which the eye is di-
rected. Fig. point, view, aim. 0ein — XCiixt
ouf etwod tic^ten/ to aim at a thing. — m'xt*
te(, /I. a medicine for the eyes, ophthalmic
— m U d f e f, m. [in anat.] muscle abductor ocidi.
i-mud{elnett)e, w.eyestring. — netDe, »». a
nerve of the eye. — p p p e \,f. spiked mallow.
— p e i tiff, a pain in the eye, or a disease of the
eye. — p u 1 1) e t , /i. 1) powder for the eye [a» a
remedy]. 2) Fig. very small print. — p U n f t , m.
1) point of sight ; j¥g^. object in view. 2) point
of view. — te ij, m. a tickling in the eye. —
ting/ m. 1) V. — ^bOflen. 2) a ring round the
eyes. — r in n en, w. V.— flufi. — t o 4) e , m. V.
6p{efleIro(be. — 1 5 1 (^ e, /. xerophthalmia. —
f ( b e , y. eye-salve. -> fjd) e 1 n , m. inspection,
view, ocular view, personal observation, autop-
sy. (Stwad in — fcbein nc Jmen , to ukc a view
of a tiling. — \6)tini\&^, l.adj. evident, ap-
parent, manifest. Sjne — f(f)finli(fte ©efa^r, an
imminent danger ; ein— fdbeinlicJeraSewei^/ an
ocular proof. II. adi^. evidently, plainly, clear-
ly, obviously, manifestly. — f j^ e i n I i (ft ! e i t,/.
evidence, apparcntness , manitestness. — fcl)ie-
f et,m.V.3undferor923a(rernompbe. — fd)itm,
m. V. Ci(btWrm. — fdblagabct,/ [in anat.]
ophthalmic arlerjj^. — f^longe,/. W.Svit^
fcblanae. — fd^leini/ m. rheum. — f(^mau«,
m. V, — Wfibe. — fd)metj, m. a pain in the
eye. — f c() n e rfe ,/ a kind of eyespotted snail.
— \d)Wdd)t,f. weakness of the eye. — fpet^
Xtif' [an instrument nsed by surgeons in dilating the
eye] speculum oculi. — fptegel, m. 1) ancients
ly used for Stitte* 2) V.— fperre. 3) V. ttfvens
fdjmetterUnd. — f p let, /i. play of the eyes. —
'p 1 d) tff. the language ot the eves. — f p 1 f*
e ff. [among sportsmen J brow-antier. — |l a a t ,
m. an opacity of the crystalline lens or its cap-
sule, cauract. — jlein, m. 1) every-cye-spoU
ted stone. 2^ eve stone. 3) wniie copperas. '^
fletn,m.l; the pupil. 2) the iris. — |letnet#
n)e{tetung,/ {Inmedlchie, a dieeate of *e eye,
eonststing in a preternatural dilation of the pupil, aR4
a consequent dimness] mydriasis. — fletnoet^
I5ngetung,/I[ln medicine, a concretion of the Irii
of the eye with the cornea , or with the eapeule of the
crystalline lens] synechia. — tdufc^ung,/! il-
lusion, deceptive appearance. — 1 1 e tb e It b, adj,
[in botany] gemmiparous. — ttiefen, a. lip-
Eiiude , blearedness. — 1 1 1 e f t g, adj. and adv.
lear-eyed , having sore eyes. — ttofi,m. 1)
eyebright , the euphrasy of several species. 2)
V. 9natifci^br<6en. 3) V. — traftdra*. 4) Fi^. an
expression of endearment. 3^t 2Cnblict tjl fin
»oJ)tet — ttofl, a sight of you is good for sore
^y^%. — ttoilgtad, n. greater stitch wort. —
Detbunfelun g,/. dimness of sighu — D ti
foil, m. [In medicine, a protuberance of the eye oot
of lu natural position] exophthalmia. — WOff
f et, n. 1) eyewater, collyrium. 2) rheum. —
n>affetfud^t,y![ln medicine, a disease of the eye]
hydrophthalmia. — We^, «. pain in the eyes,
— » e i b e , /. delight of the eye. — » e f f , «.
the while of the eye. — » eit e ,/. reach of the
eye, extent of vision. — roelle,/. V. — oibfe.
— wimmet,— wimpet, m. eyelash. ^in^ct
bOgene — Wimpern^ (in medicine) trichiasis.—
tt) I n f , m. a wink or motion of the eyelid , eye-
wink. — n>inf el, m. anangle of the eye, can-
thus. JDer gr5gete or innere — winfel, the grea-
ter cauthus ; bft fleinete — winfel, tlie lesso-
canthus. — Winf elgef(^n)Ulft, /I [iomedieiae]
aochilops. — n>tn( elg ef(^n|ifc, n, [innedl.
cine] aegilops. — n>5((((cn/n. [In medicinel
nebula. — » n n e , /. V. — lufl. — wotsel,
f. tlie root of the valerian and the dandelion.
— ja^n, m. eyetooth, canine tooth, cuspida-
tus. — J a U b e t , m, fascination. — \ e U g e , m.
eye-witness. — jeuge fepn i)on3emanbd Set^aU
ten , lo witness any one. — 5 e U g n 1 p , /i. ocuUr
testimony. — j iet,/. 1) beauty of the ^yt%. 2)
[a plant] officinal or garden alkant, or bugloss.
— jWeig, m. [In anatomy] a branch of the third
pairof nerves. — )n)tf c()entaum,m.thespace
or interval between the eyes.
Sfugcrrt f I. V. tr. [in gardenlngj to inoculate,
to imp. II. K intr. 1} [to open and shut the eyes by
turns] to twinkle. 2) [among sportsmen] V. ^IriigeK.
SlugCtt/ I. V. intr. to gem, to bud. II. tf.tr. to
mark with spots like eyes.
^Ugen / u. intr. [among sporUmen] lo eye.
9Iugicf)t^ at/y.and adi^. eye-spotted, ocellated.
^Ugtg ^ adj. eyed [a word used chiefly in com-
positions as blail— , blue>eyed].
SlUgitpOtpl)9r , m. [-« , pi. -e] [i« mineral.]
augite porphyry. ,
SfUgter/ m. [-«, pL -] one that twinkles. Fig.
a flatterer, hypocrite. x
* 3(Ugnt/nt ^ /r. [ a letter or syllable added or
changed in the tenses of Greek verbs] augment.
Slugpunft, m. [-e«, pL'tl V. Kugenpunft.
Slug^burg / n. [-«] Augsburg, Augusta.
SlugdbUtflifd), adj. Augustan. JDie— e<5on»
fefpon , the Augustau confession [drawn up at
Augsburg or Augusta by Luther and Melanchthon , la
1530, contains the principles of the Protestants , and
their reasons for separating from the Romish chnrA].
Slugfpriegel, m. f-«, pi.-] V. VMeKfl^rfgc
II Jliigfi, m. [-e<. pl.'t] hanrcsu
3C U g |l 5 e i t ,/ harvest-time.
* ShigUr , m. [-«,/>/.-n] [am. the Romaas) angnr.
* SluaunrCtt^ f. tr. to augur, to predict, to,
foreleU. I
S(ugu(l/ m.[-«] [a name of owal Aogustas.
JJUglifl^ m. IHrpf' -€] 1) (Aa --ia of lb*
Sfue
Rooiaa Eaq^rw Oetevlms} Aagastot. ^al ititf
alter hH — / the Angustan age. 2) [the aioiiMi
«fi Augusi , iiar9e8UiiK>iu]i.
HuqnftMapfti, m. summer vrliite calville.
iDerrotte->apfel, summer red ca]\ille — tid^f,
/• V. €tdiie<<6c. — ^afer, /». hasiyoau. —
^opfen/ m. hasty hops. — tix\dic,f. a sour
•nart chenjr, agriot. — Unbe,/. V. epfrf»
Uafce. — monat, m. August. — fd^eiri/ m.
[ta a*troik] harvest^mooiL — \d) » am m , w. the
yellow apric
Slltgufie ,/. [- nS , pL -n] [a name of women )
Angosia.
STiignflin and SlugufKn , m. [.« , ;,/. -e] [a
name at men] Austin.
3tttflUflfner , m. [-« , pi. -] Austin friar.
Yngtt^tnet'f lofieC/ n. a monastery of
Anslin friars or nuns. • — m5nd^ , m. V. ttugttf
ftner. — n o n n e,/. [9lugu(linerinn] Austin nun,
—orb €11/ »». order of Austin friars or nuns.
Slu^nrftf), Sluenljirfd)^/!!. [-e«,2>/.-fl [among
■pertsmeBj astag that often visits fields and plains.
Storflfel , /. [p/. -n] [a plant] auricula, bcar's-
esr.
•Hnripi^tn/nt/ n. [-<] a yellow kind of ar-
senic, orpimcnt.
♦Slurera,/ [-»«, poet, -rene] therising light
of the morning, the dawn of day, moining twi-
£ght , aurora.
Slud/ (Ooth. Uf, ttt, utoj Sax. ut, Engl, out ^ prob-
ably allied to the Lat. ex] I. prep, [it governs the third
CEftC, aad bootee a) a proceeding from a place or the In-
tferierof a place; a proceeding h* from anceKtora, from
acovatryj out of. Ct f(l(^rte t^n — btm Simmeir,
he kd him out of the apartment; ^-bemSOkgC
"^ H/ to go or sUnd out of the way \ — bcm
er f ommen / to come from the play \ re
t — S3eTlin / he comes from Berlin \ tt
fl^k^BStr t)on ^artd — ^ he wrote me from Paris;
i ^i^ — Stout/ lie is a native of Home; — be r alten
i yn ilif StanubO/ of tbeanclent family Raaudo ;
MBaffer fommt — brr €^rbe ^rtDor, water
from the caith ; ^flanjen woc^fen — ter
TltAf f plants erow out of the earth ; tiXOoA —
\-ktm <^aitfe nr|men , to tnVe any thing out of
I ftc house ; Gtnrn — - bem ©raben 2tet)en/ to draw
I •»▼ one out of the ditch-, f(e Wac^fen — ^XX^s
I t^imini ^erauS , they grow out of steeples ; —
IcrC^rtbC/ from the scabbard ; — bem^^orag/
I iMtoC Horace; — bemfrlbm fO^unbC/ out of the
ttmc mouth ; — finer »&anb inticon^f^e, from
I land to baud ; f r wur&e — unfetct fKittc gf «
I M^t/ he was chosen frc>m among us ; — brm
I iWct^fn bf€ «^erien6/ from the inm' si soul ; —
I to fifobe/ out of fashion. V) [todeuo:ethe material
I «al«f«kich any thing iatake#f or of which it Is made]
I to Bitt — 6tf ill/ an image of stone ; — 8Baf«
I ^IBtin ina4)rn/ to make wine of water; —
I lAltiilbiTb ni4)td/ of nothing comes nothing.
. fif^ greunbcn Wnnengeinbe werbeii/ friends
mm bceome foes; \^ ma(t)f mtr — biefrr €^a(6e
■i^U/ 1 don't care about this afi'air; — toad ffit
JKi4t[=tntmitrflfl wctAcr]/ bvwhat authority;
A mif c« — SrfatjrunQ/ I know it by expe-
Met I {4 crfe^e— bem SSriefC/ I see by the
pilir; — ^tebc/ out of love ; — grcunbfdittft/ out
«&iaid«hip ; cr jabUc mic^ — r i^enen S)^tttf (H/
Mpoid me out of his own funds; — 9'lf ib / —
4itr«€{^/ out of envy , out of ambition ; cr ta«
tett t^ — <^f ^ ^ blames him through hatred \
** oieUn tttfac^ll/ on many accounts; — b(0«
I JtmSctboC^te^ open mere suspicion; — SKan^
rfel Oft Qklbe, for want of money ; — ®e^Orfam
fK|CB Gle, in obedience to you.
L IL adv, 1) [ deaotlog the end of any thing , com-
i^laly te eonaecttoa with frvtl] out. jDlf S^Xl^t tfi
"^z dnrch is o^er; bie deit i^ -— « the time is
•^tfpcrr/ ^cntfib'Q^ttdl. ^(^rt. 1. i8^.
out or np, expired, passed; e< iffe — mit i^m /
it is all over with him, he is undone; %^Xi mt^
•*— I bear me out. 2) [ sometimes used for hcvau^
and biitaul] /"i^. Sr Wfif weber— nod) ein, he
is at his wit's end ; 3<Jtr — , 3o6r f in, year by
year. 3) ■-' U much used in many compound word <, in
most of which we observe the sense of a proceeding
from a place , or a finishing , ending.
9(uda({)jen / I. 9, imr. to cease groaning. U.
•'. tr. @ctn Cebcn— / to breathe one's last.
Stu^ClCfcrn p c tr. to bring out of the ground
by ploughing , to plough up or out.
Sht^abetn^ u. tr. to pluck the veins out.
SlliSdjfcn f u. tr. to mock , to deride.
Sdi^angefn^ ^ tr. to empty [a pond^c. of
fish] by angling.
S(tidantU>Ort(n , t*. tr. to put imq another's
hand or povrer, to aclivcr up or o^er.
Sdi^arbeften , I. u. tr. 1) to make hollow by
cutting or engraving, to hollow out. 2) to gel
out a thing by working, ©inen ©tfitt aud ber
®rbc — , to dig a stone out of llie earth, to dig
up a stone; [among butchers] f inftt Dcftfen — , to
flay an ox. 3) to work with labour, to finish off,
to polish to the degree of excellence intended.
@tne §)rebtgt — /to compose a sermon; etne
audgearbritrteSRebe/ an elaborate discourse. 4)
J^ig. k) perfect by working, to improve by suc-
cessive operations; [am. hunt.] to blood [young
foxhonnds Sfc.]. II. u. intr. to cease working. Fig.
2)er SBein t)at an^^tatUiUt, the wine has done
working or fermenting. S\n. %uiaxf>tittttf
^rarbCitrtt. SSeavbefteit denotes merely that one
is occupied with, or worl^ing at a thing, in order to give
it a greater degree of perfection. tluiCitbtittn includes
also the idea of perfecting or completing. One says :
au^arbeitf It [to complete, to finish] a sermon, and be*
OrbCiten [elaborate] a certain subject in it.
Shi^arteitUng , / l) perfecting, finishing,
elaboration. 2) a composition, intended to prove
or illustrate a particular subject, essay, treatise.
Shi^art /yi [pi. -en] the thing degenerated,
degeneration.
^li^CtttClt ^ f^. intr. [n. w. fCDii] to degenerate,
ypan^en anb Zf^int artrn aud^ plants and ani-
mals degenerate. Fig» iDte Wltn\i)tn, bte bitten
arten OUd, men, manners degenerate.
3(udCirtUttg / y. degeneration , degeneracy.
2)if — einer Vflonje/ the degeneracy of a plant.
Fig. ibit — ber SWenfcften in ncuerer 3cit / the
degeneracy of men in moderu times.
Ididarjetteten ^ v. intr. to cease to take or
use physic.
Sit^aflett , y. tr. to prune [a tree].
Sfti^at^mCtt ^ I. i^. intr. to throw out the
breath from the lungs, to respire air. II. w. tr.
to breathe out, to respire. Fig, ^en (e^ten^euf^
Jfr — / to breathe the last, to expire, to die.
3(lid&$eit^ I", tr. 1) to corrode, to eat, to
wear away. 2) to eat through. 3) to hollow, to
excavate.
Shidbacf en ^ ir. I. u. tr. 1) to bake sufiictent-
ly. 2) [in cookery] to bake in butter [fish, frogs ^e.].
n. V. intr. to fiiiish baking, to have done baking.
Slti^baben / I. t^. intr. to bathe enough , to
have done bathing. II. i/.tr. *Fig. tosufi'er, pay
or atone for. (St muf U-^f he must smart for it.
9(u£6df)en / y. tr. to dry , to dry up.
Jlugbaffleit/ Slu^bafgeit, I'.tr.i^toskin,
to flay [an animal]. 2) to Slutl' [birds ^c.].
Slu^6alfen , f. tr. to unpack [goods].
Sii^balien , V. 2(u«folaen 2.
^Uihanntn, f.tr. to banish. V.mxhMUtn.
9lni
80
Fig. jDen Seufel ^^ to exorcise Uie devil [to cast
him ont, to drive him from aperson by prayers or other
ceremonies].
?(u^6aU , m. [-€« , pi. -e] the act of finish-
ing a building.
3(ui^6aucf)cit, Slu^6aucf)cn , I. p. tr. to
work into a round projecting form. JDlC ^OXs
jeUangefSpe — , [in manufactories of porcelain) to
hollow uul the stuff; bad ®ot)len(cber — , [among
shoemakers] to mould the sole of a shoe. 11. w. r.
and intr. pd) — , to become protuberant, to belly,
to bunch, ^it 9)(aucr bau^t ava, the wall bat-
ters.
9(ud6aiieit/ I. t^.tr. to finish the inside of a
building, to make it habitable. II. ^. intr. to
cease building. 2)a6 *^au« iff jf^t ooWDmmen
au^gebaut unb fann ]ebrn Xagenbttct brgogfa
Werben, the house is now completely finished
and can be inhabited at any moment.
^U^banetf m. [-< , pi. -] he that finishes a
building.
2lU^6ccf|ent, [in famll. lang.] V. SCltltrlnfen.
Slu^bebingen, ir. v. tr. to condition for.
@i(() ettoad — / to reserve or make a reservation
of something to one's self.
Sfli^beeren / u. tr. l) to pick out berries [the
tainted ones from bunches of grapes ^c.]. 2) to de-
prive of the berries [the springes S^c.].
8(ugbct)altett , V. ^Cugbebingen.
Stu6beicf)tett^ I. v. tr. to confess, n. V. intr.
to finish, confession.
SdidbeiltClt / i'. tr. to deprive of bones, to
bone.
JliiSbeigett , ir.l. v. tr. to bite out ^in 0U««
gebfpned SBlatt , [in botany] an erose leaf. 2)
to drive or force out from a place by biting, f and
*Fig. @tnen — , to work any one out of favour,
to displace him. II. v. intr. 1) to cease to bile or
to scold. 2) [in mining] to protuberate.
Sdi^betjCtt ^ v. tr. l) to remove by caustic or
corrosive remeaies. 2) to purify by fretting or
macerating.
3{u66e(fern / t'* intr. to cease quarreling,
or scolding.
Sltt^beKett/ V. intr. to cease barking.
Slu^berpeil/ «>. v. intr. [a. w. fewtl] to burst
and fall out.
9lii«berjluit9 , /. V. 2Cu«bru« !♦
3(udbefcf)eiben, v. XuSbcbingem
3tudbefd)ieb / m. [.e«,/»/.-e] the thing con-
ditioned for, reserved to one's self, reservation.
Stti^befferrt , i'. tr. to mend , tp repair. (Ki*
nen ^ann — , to make up a hedge or fence; eiH
@c{)iff — , to repair a ship; hitZaUla^t — ,
to relit the rigging ofaship; |>(innp — /to patch,
to botch ; cincn Sffoct — , to piece up, to mend
a coat; bte JiBergOlbimg — , [among gilders] to
mend the leaf-gold.
Slu^bejfermtg,/ mending, repair, lepa-
raiion.
2(u«befferun08f ojlcn, pl. costs of re-
pair.
Shidb^t^n ^ I", tr. and t*. intr. to finish pray-
ing.
Slli^bettett , **. tr. l) to fit ©nt with a bed.
2) to take out oi^ bed. 3) to shift one's bed to
some other place.
StltebcUgett/ V. 2Cu«blfgftt.
3lu^bcUte,/ [pl. -n] profit, gain, [In mining]
share. *
^It^beittedt, f^. tr. to shake out of a bag.
iDad fOtt^i — / [lu ttlUa] to bolt meal, f aod^
12
do
STud
Fig. (Sinen — / to dnin Mny one*s fmrse, to
fleece any one; {t(^ — , to •peod one^s inooej;
i4 bin arg aud0ebeutcU worben, I have been
regularly Uecced.
^ti^be}at)[fn/ 1', tr. to pay that which if to
be paid.
dtl^btCgett / ir, T. u. tr. to bend , to bow, to
inflect. SReben — , to bbw vines. II. v. intr. to
turn asde, to tnrn out of the way. Fig. ^ts
manbti Stagrh — / to elude any one's inquiries.
Slli6()if ten , ir. I. If. tr. to offer for sale. SBaO*
rcn — , to set t^oocU to tale. 11. m. tr, and i/i£r.
1) to outbid. 2) to give notice to quit (Sinen
lor ^iRcm] ^d)ttt — , to give warning to one's
tenant.
Sdl^btfb&Cir ^ adj, and adv. susceptible of
perfection , that may be advanced in good qua-
litieji, improvable.
Sitt^bUbeit / u, tr, to perfect the form of any
thine Icommonly In a fig. seme]. ^SaRjen Unb %td)s
ten Oilben ben^drper au<^ dancing and fencing
render tU". body active and supple; S£a(entf ^,
to cultivate talenU; ben ajetjtanb — , to culti-
vate one's understanding; bfO ®eift — , to im-
prove, to give a degree of pei fettion to the mind ;
etnr^pradbf — / to improve, to refine a language ^
aUSgebilbrt, accomplished.
SllWWber/ m. [-«,f»/.-] cultivator, im-
prover.
9(u^6tTbUng ^ /. improvement, cultivation.
S)te — ber 9^turanla^en, bed (Beiflcd, the cul-
tivatiooofiulents, the iuiorovemcnioflhc mind;
bic — einec SSprac^e , the refinement of a lan-
guage.
Shidbinbett/ ir. v. tr l) to untie and lake
out. 2} to select [used only in the derivteUve: %\\%t
bunb]. 3) to untie , to unbind, to free from any
fastening, ^ad dtinbDie^—, to loose the cattle.
4) [in printing] to tie up.
^li^blttcn f ir. v> tr. lo beg for, to ask for,
to a]>ply for. ^ad bitte i4 m\xCL\Xi, I beg to
be excused, I nmst decline that; i4)bitte mtt atl^/
bof ©iebabeiftnb, I request your presence; barf
i(4 mir ^*c. — ? may 1 request ifc?
8fMd6ranfen,j'.£r. to polish. v.2Cu«po(irfn*
Slti^blafett/ />. I. I', tr. 1) to empty [an egg
Jfe.] by blowing. 2) to publish by sound of trum-
pet, t iti QtiXi 8ob — / fid) — / to sound one's own
praise. 3) to finish blowing [a mareli h^c.]. 4) to
perfect by blowing [ a Bute h^c. ]. 5) to breathe
out. JDic €Jf f U — f to expire, to die. 6) to ex-
tinguish by a current of air, to blow out [a can-
dle]. Fig. (Sinem bQ« Ccbenfilic^t — , to deprive
any one of life. U.t*. inir. 1) to cease blowing.
2) \ to ceaae breathing , to breathe one*s last ,
to die.
S(il^6rci6cit / ir. u. intr. fn. w. fft»tti i) to stay
out. €Ste ftno idnger audgebUebcn, aU ^v., ihey
•tayed out longer, than ijc; bad Un9ci)0rfame
— , tin law] contempt of court, default of ajv
pcarance. Fi^. T>u ClucUen ftnb aufi^cbllcbcn,
the springs failed ; bad giebfr ift i^m au«<iebiie#
ben^ the fever has lefi him ; ber ^Juld bieibt ibm
aud, his pulse stops. 2} Fig. a) notlo lalcc place. '
2)eii\e €$trafe lottb nt(()t — , thou shall nm es-
cape or avoid punishment, b) to be leli out.
SBenn ein IBort ober mejl^rere aulaebCteben ffnb,
if a word or more be left out.
3(u^&[et(^tt , I. V. tr. to t:ike out by ble.idi-
ing Ithe colour of antuff). M.u intr. to cease IjUach-
injr, [ir, n. w fetjlt] to grow paic. J)ie gatbe ift
au<9ebltd)en loerb(f(ben], the colour has laded.
^xxihUkn, u. tr [piombiten] to fill with
lead In hollow looth ifo.].
9(u^()(i$/ m. [t^tyl't] lightning.
$fud6fi^ftt/ V. intr, to cease lightning. Qt
(at audqeblt^t , it lightens no more.
Shj^6rj$UI!fl,/. V. %\xM\%.
9(ti^6[ofeit f %», intr. to cease bleating.
9lti^6fut)ett^ V. inu. 1) to cease bl<ioming,
•r blossoming. 2) Fig. to fade , to decay.
Sdi^bfumen^ t^. tr. to decorate or deck out
witli flowers.
3(ti^6(uten , l, u. intr. 1) to cease bleadine.
2) to shed all the blood. II. v. tr. to send forth
wiUi the blood, ©ein 8fben — ItcrbCurenl/ to
lose one's life with one's blood , to die fi om
loss of blood.
3(u^6obett/ f. tr, [among coopers] to bottom
[a jrat].
Slli^bogClt f V. tr, [among tempftr.] to slope [a
mff for the ueck jfc.].
^U^()Ot)((n^ V. tr. to cover with planks on
the inside, to plank on the inside, to line with
planks.
Sdi^bobrett , I. p, tr. l) to hollow with a
gimbletor borer. Gincitanone — /to bore a can-
non ; einen ©cttfiffel — , to drill a key ; hxg^tU
f5nnig — , [among watchmakers] to chamfer. 2^ to
remove by means of a boring instrument. ^tXi
Gpunb -—/to unhung a cask, to tap a vessel.
\i. V. intr. 1) to cease boring. 2) to bore suiH-
ciently.
Slti^bOtgen , f. tr to lend out [money 3rc.].
9(ti^6radfen / v. tr. [in husb.] to tum out as
useless , as refuses.
$(u^6raten , «>. I. v tr. l) to roast sufficient-
ly. 2) to roast out of. 2ClIed gett aud einer ®and
— / to roast out all the fat out of a goose II.
u. intr. (u. w. feoni 1) to be roasted sufliciently.
2) to drip by roasting.
Slli^braud)eit , u. tr. l) to use up. 2) to cease
using, to u^e no more.
Slti^braUOIt ^ I. v. tr. i) to brew well, to per-
fect in brewiug. 2) to extract in biewing. II. u,
intr. to finish brewing.
Sdi^braufcn , I. u. intr. i) to cease to bluster
or lo roar. ^Detlffiinb i^at OU60ebtau6t/ the wind
roars no moie. 2) to be (kisi fermenting. Fig,
ZuiQehvautt (aben / to have done faming and
frctliug. J
31ll^bred)en / ir. I. v. tr. i) to break onl, to
force out, to take out. Sinen 3aftn — , to diaw
a tooth ; eincn fBaUm — / to lop or to prune a
tree ; IBo^nen — / to slip beans out of the skin.
IDte StCnen — ^/ to separate a hive; [among hunt-
etk] V.SlUSWableni [in hu«bandry] bte g(Iflen«
jd^ne — / to lose the colt's teeth. 2) to vomit up
or out [biie3rc.]. 3) [= aulrecfen/ auibe^nrtt} jDtc
gar flemacfeten geUe — / [among uwem] to soften
the skins upon the boards. II. t*,intr. [u.w.|'n)nl
1) to break loose , to escape from confinement
by violence. 2Cu« bem ©efangniffe — / to break
out of a prison ; ^euCT btic^C aui , a fire breaks
out; ber2(n^{lfcbn)ei$ bra4 tbm autf/ he sweated
for fear. I' g. @in Jicbec bxid}t oud , a fwcr
breaks out ; e6 ifl ctn TCufru^t in biefer @tabt
aU<|)fbtO(ben/ a sedition has broken out in this
town ; in^bi^Snen — , to burst into tears; in ein
®eld^ter — , to burst into laughter, to set up
a laugh ; in C^ntgficfen — , to break forth in itip-
tures; — (affeil/ to make appear, to show with
impel uosily. 2) to be brokeu out.
1Cu$bte(()eifen/ n. [among tanners] an iron
tool used for softening the skins.
3(iWbrcd)cr, m. [«, pi. -] V. Srec^betel.
Sd't^brcitCIt , I. ^ cr. i) lo spread, to e\teud.
jDteXrme — / to stretch out the arms ;ba<^ifcft*
tu(^ — >/ to lay the tublc-clotb ; bte tlattU4)en
M«mc brettcB i^e HilU onl/ the statdy tmi
spiead their braoches; bicglQAel— / totlittcb
out the wings ; ein TUltv ntit ait^arbreifefai
Slffgem , [la heraldry] an eagle disphved; bol
\ta^ — [ In hay-making ] , to spread the gn$i;
bad SBcifble^ — / to spread the tio; Setolli
pf atten — /to extend metaUplates by hammer.
ing; ani^thveittt , [in hot.) divaricate; cisauii
gebreitrter 2Cfl / a divaricate branch. F/». ^
breitenfetnen 9{ubm aui/ they spread abroad hii
fame; feine .berrfd)aft — , to extend one's do.
minion ; ein &ci)tmmt — / to di%ulgea secr«;
ein®friI4t — / to ciiculaiea report; birSabri
\)tit — / to pi opagate truth ; audflebreitctc its
lebtfamfrtt/ great or exten»ive learuin^. 11. w.
r fii — / to sjiread. aiuptanb breitet (id) bU aa
bte ©rdnjen t)On G^ina cud / Russia extends to
the holders of China ; f)panscn, lie ft(t -, fnt
felten gtof , plants, thats|.read much, arc seldom
tail. fid) auftbreitenb, [in bouny] spreading. Fi^.
jDtefeg® ertic^t ^at ft4 f4on au^debrcitetlrnkt^
frt], this report lias already spread abroad ^cilC
0ef((i4)tC/ bte fief) n>eitau<aebrettettat,asior7
exu-o^ix cly cii culatecl ; i(b tonntC mt^ fibft bi(f(0
©egenflanb — /I might enlarge on this topic;
jtc^ tiber n)tc^tige®edcnfidnbc —/toapaiiaieoo
im]>oitani topics; ber gud^^ brettet ^4 ttber bii
2CninUt^ bed Btabtn aud/the fox expatiates ujmm
the gracefulness of the raven ; ft4 U>f ifldufig ubff
etn>a< ^z to diLite, to amplify oo $c- Sn.
9lulbreiten/ QSerbrciten. IBer^rcirfn tignito
to spread or expand a diing which was till then CMlowi
in a less, over a greater space. 9tUlt>rcitCVrefento
the greater number of places which a tbiug occDpic*.
Thos one may say wlthont distlHiUon : !Dcr 9m4
bat ficb in htm gan&rn Simmer aulgebreitctsiditt»
brrtret [the smell has spread over the wbsle rsMi];
the former refers only to all the different parti of Al
room, in which the smell is perceived, the latter atAl
same time to tho spot where It was first perccircd vHiill
a smaller space. One may therefore also say : tiU AbI*
drbrritete ®elebrfam(e<t [extensive leamhigl, (il
OnS|)Cbreiretcr •Kuhm [wide-spread ^me), but Bst:cM
vertrrritrte »<lebrfamf eir # ein t>erbrciic(tr ^uk^
Shi^bvcitUna ^ ./: spreading, exlcDsion. 2)1
lei^te — bf« g^UfleW eined ^oqtH, the easy «i-
pausion of ilic wing ol a bird. Fig. jDit^W
®(aubrn6/ the propagating of leligioa.
Xu«breitun9«ftt d)t,/. proseljiiiin.
Slli^brennen, reg. [with some autbontrjl
y. tr. 1) to subject the inside of any thing to \a
action of fiie. @fnen3al>n — / locanUihc,tfl
star a tooth ; ©olbtceffen — / to burn goId-Ucii
ein ^amtn — , lo burn out a chimney [la tHj
to clean itj;eine JCanone — iaulfIammrn],toscti
a gun. 2) to perfect by bum ug tbit S'lt^ti 9^
— , to bake the brif4U sullicieutl^ ; 0Ut aaMC
brannte 3ie§et/ biicks well baked. 3) to dr
excessively . to bake, j^te grofe @omfflftM
brennt ben S5oben aud / the great heat of it
summer scorches the ground. U. »'. intr. l)i
fiuish burning. 2) [u. w. frDR luid (aben] a) io J
burnt up, to be consutued cntiiely by liit. <
t J cease to burn jDad geuet — (affcB/ to l«t»J
lire burn out. c) [amuu^ brickmakersj to heal U
kiln for the last time.
Shigbringeit , i>. V. tr. 1) to brbg out Di
Boot — [auS|e$Cn]/ [in neamen's lang.] toholftLtri
the boat ; ben 2Cn(er mit bcm ©oote — / ('■'•
men's lang.] to boat the anchor; @ilbet "r r
mining] to melt silver; eineo 2et4 --/ 1*"^
to cleanse a pond ; jungc ^Hi^nit — , w *>•**
chickens; t(9 Conn metnc iant>i(Mt Mtj:
I cannot gel my gloves oil Fig. ®in ®erw
— / to circulate a report; ein ©ebeimatf —< !
divulge a secret; fine ©efunbbeit — / loJ'"'
a health, to give a tousi ; t4 (onR biefen^^^
keep out.
iii^btbdtlU f V. r. {!(( *— , to fall into crnm<*
Ucs out of a thing.
S(Qd6ru(^ , m. [-e< , pi. -brfi<6c] 1) ihc act
of brcakine out, or Itnrsting forth from inclo^
lure OT- ooofinemcDt. jDer.~ ctited fcuerfpetenben
Sergf^i the enipiion of a volcano j b«r — bed
JrUfTl, the hreaVing out of a fire. Fig.^tV —
finer jnConC^it ^ the breaking out of a disease ;
bf tm— # bf6 Sttuqt^, upon the breaking out of
war; dn — bed 3onie6/ a burst of passion ; btf
ZltihMbt [tcr Cnftembeit Sr^O / the hshings nui ;
|tt0 — Commen, eincn — gewinnen, to break
out. 2) the thing broken out^ [thence] the name
of a ifioe io Hungary made of the juice which
ooDCf from nopressed gra]>es. Ofenet — , ?Ket<
fiectelT— , impressed wine from Buda, fromMel-
■tck.
YotbrtK^dffeber, n. a fever preceding
die breaking out of a disease.
dtidbrUC^ig ^ adj. andaJc. generally known,
soiotious. — mac^ll# to make public.
%iiixuiien , v, tr, [ to bom the f aside of a
irtag with hoi lienor In order to cleanse It] to scald
fi<a^lre.].
Slli^bruSen , I. **. tntr. l) to cease bellowing
•r roaring. 2)er Gfurm f)at audgtbrfiflt , the
Homi roars no longer. 2) ♦*. intr, and r. to bel-
low oae^s fill. fll. y, tr, to publish bellowing.
Sttdbrttnftett / t^. intr. to cease to mt.
Stli^Mt(ien ^ u. tr. [an. batchers] lo take out
iheplfBck of an ox ^
^t&6bt&ttU , I. V. tr, to produce by broods
fcg. Sttn^t — / to hatch young; @ier — , to
brood. Fig.jRi^tt — , to hatch mischief. II*
9.imlr. to cease hatching or brooding.
f if. tr. \Xi fur-
to box a wheel.
StiMncf^fen^ S(u^6iict)fen
■lib with a box. <£in 9{ab — ^ t(
9tiibvtdtlXl f m. tr. l) to Iiammcr smooth
dkc uicveiuiesses [of a kettle ^c]. 21 to stud (a
S^AuaeCtt^ T. «^. tr. 1) toh-on out Iwroog
fcUs ij^c]. 2) to iron suflicienily. U. v. intr. to
loish ironing.
9llt<6l^nCn/ t'. rr. [in mining! 2)te @(^<^C
•r CM^iffetc — [auliimmrni/ aiHronnfiiJ / to line
ibealKtfis hr pits of a mine.
%6tbUXA fm. [-e«] something supremely
exretlent or bad, a pattern ®te tft etn — t)on
Ssgettb/ she is a pat agon of virtue; er ifl ber —
«8(V Wnen Seiftet/ he is the brooch of all witty
»ttt^ ffo — aIUt65<fteltTie, an arrant-knave, an
trdi-fogoe ; fin — t)on SSodyfit^ exquisite malice.
^9tMfr&]tbtg / adj. and ocf^. sopremdy excel*
I9li66ltrgnt / V, tr. to redeem a pledge.
l9AibiX9XX, w. [-«//'/.-] 1) a stianger, a
wta^g^, 2; an iuhabiuntof thesuburb.3) a
BOB Rsiidctit citiien.
ibIjStttitCtt ^. er. to sweep with a bnish »
to bra^i. eiirllet metnen «&ut aud/ whisk off
tk^BSl of my hat r brush my hat; ben StOUb
— f lo brash away the dust, to dust.
VdMttfc^f It / V. er. 1) to clear of small wood.
3) lo pall op, to weed.
9U^6tt9eil , 1. 1*. «r. 1) to mend . to repair.
Ita^/ tkltlU — ^/ [anong hunters] to mend nets ,
wk. 9 to atone for, to expiate. Ht %at ed avAs
0^, he paid for it. II. v, intr. to atone for all.
WaiiuttCtn^ L t^. tr. to get hy churning.
Biel Batten —/ to get a great deal of butter by
churning.. n. v. intr. to cease chumiDg.
* WliCntixenftf, tr. to cura thorougly. V. Uuh
beilen.
Shi^bd^fCtt^t^. intr. to cease dallying , toying
and wantoning
Sftt^butntltCtt / V. tr, to raise [a correal of wa-
ter] by a dam.
Jllidbampfett, I. u. intr. l) fu. w. fCDti] to
pass off in vapour, to evaporate. 2) [n.w. babrti]
a) to cease smoking h) to steam suiiciently. II.
%f. tr. to empty by smoking.
Stu^batnpfcn ^ t*. tr. l) to dissipate in fu-
mes, steam or minute particles, to e\nporntc.
2) to drive out by means of smoke. ^\ia)\t — ,
[am. hunters] to unkennel foxes by smoke. 3} to
put out, to extinguish.
Sht^bampfungy /. l) the act of dissipating
in fumes, evaporation. 2) the thing evaporated .
9(tt^battnCIt / p. tr. to disembowel , to em-
bowel , to evisceiate.^
SItldbdU W^yi perseverance in enterprise, con-
stancy, holding out, [of horses] bottom.
3(ti^bauem ^ I. j*. intr. to last to tlieend, to
hold ouu 2Cudbauernb^ lasting, of good bottom
[said of racers] j [in botany] — fce |)flangen, peren-
nials. Fi^. to hold out, to persevere. IDet ®ei|l
tnil^ bet ^tngen — / the mind must abide upon
things, n. t^. tr. to bear without sinking under
the pressure, to endure.
^udbct)nb(tr« adj. nndadv. capable of being
extended, extensible, extendible, distensible, ex-
pansible , dilatable.
Kudbel)nbarfett, f. the capacity of being
expanded. SDte — bet Suft - the expansive qua-
lity of the air , the ililatability , expansibility of
the air; bie — beiiSOlbed, the ductility of gr>ld 5
ble — bet glbetn, the extensibility of the fibres ;
bie — Ctnet S3lafe,thedistfensibility of a bladder.
S(ti^e^neit ^ I. u. tr, to stretch in any di-
rection, to spread in breath, to expand or di-
late in size, to extend. fSlttaUplatttn untet bem
•(^ominft^— / to extend metal plates by hammer-
ing ; Sebet — , lo stretch leathery bie 8uft be bnt
btf Suttee 0ni, the air dilates the lungs ; bie Suft
wttb but4 SBerbiinnun^ audgebe^int, air is di.
lated hy rarefaction ; etne Suftnaffe tottb but^
SBetbfiimun^ au^qt\>t^nt, a volume of air is en-
larged by rarefaaii»n j eine Slafe ■— , to distend*
a bladder ;audgebe^nt^[in mathematics] occupying
a portion of space; [in philosophy] consisting of
separable parts ; bic — b« Jttaft bet »&ije / be^
Setter^ « the expansive force of heat or fire ; xois
betnatfltlt^) — / to distend unnaturally. Fig.
^in ®ef(^»rd^ — / to protract one's idle talk^
etne 04)ttftfleae au toett — ^ to stretch a text ;
fie |tnb 0(nelgt, tf^re SSotred^te ju n>ett au<)U«
be()nen/ ihcy arc apt, to o%ei strain their privi-
leges; €tn auigebe^ptet SBttfuni)6ftrtd , nn ex-
tensive sphere of operations ; feiJie 2Rilbttftt0«
f eit felbjl ouf bte ^eiben — / to extend one's
charity even to the heathens. IT. v r. ficj — ^ to
stretch , to extend. Fig. Sin gelb, bad jt(^ weit
auftbe^nt, an extensive field.
SJlS^be^nurtfl ,/ l) a stretching, extension.
Z)ie — bet 9)lecaUe but4 bie ^i^t , the ^M^n-
sion of mclals by heat. Fig SDte — ^ eineiloora
reditu, iht extension of a privilege ; bte — tit
net Bit^i, amplification. 2) (the state of being ex*
tended] extension. $Dte — bed «^et|cnd, [In ined.I
the expansion of the heart, diastole, diastoly.
3) dimension, extension. Ka<^ aUen9>unttenbet
— / in all dimensions.
2(u6be^nun0d«fraft , /. 1) expansive
force. 2) dilalability. — OetmC^en^ n. expan-
sive force
S(u6
91
Slli^bciC^eit / c. Cr. to iurronnd with a dike,
to dike [» moor ifc],
Sltli^bf nfeit, ir. I. f. tr. 1) to find or get onl
by thinking, to invent, to contrive. QinttifBt*
tnig — , to think on a deceit ; bad tft gut otid^
0eba(^t/ this \% well imagined. 2) to think to
the end. iDod iff fin ©ebanfe, ben t4 mtt ni4t
audjubenfen ^ettaue , that is a thought which
I dare not trust to follow out. II. v, intr. to cease
lo think. 111. i». r. {t(^ — , to weary one's self with
thinking.
$(lidbCUtett, V. tr. to interpret, to eiplain, to
expound. Sofep^beutetebenEtaum bed^^atao
aud^ Joseph inter])rct'!d ihe dream of Pharaoh ;
etne ^telte in bet CSc^ttft— , to expound a text
of Scripture.
1. Slu^bid^tett p I. V. tr. to find out or to de-
vise by imagination. U. i*. tr.and intr. to finish
a poem , to finish making poetry.
2. 2(M^bid)tClt f y. tr. to join firmly, to make
tight. (Sin @4tff — f to secure a ship against
tlie entrance of water, to calk it.
%Udbte(en^ t^. tr. to board [tt room ift.].
Slu^bieiten^ u. intr. 1) to serve the time fixed,
to serve out. [also as a »'. «r.] @cine 3,fitt feine
Sobte •;— , to serve one's time; et Jat feine 3eit
audgebtent/ he is out of his time; audgebtent/
retired from service. 2) to become unfit for ac-
tive scrA ice. Xudgebtent , unfit for service ; etn
2Cudgebtenret^ «) a veteran , b) an invalid.
Slttgbtngert , ir. u. tr. l) V.Xudbcbineen. 2)
to hire out. 3) V. TCudmiet^^en^
Sttl^bOCf Ctt ^ V. tr. [among hunters] jDod <^dn<
gefeil — led t>on ber 3)ocfe af^laufen (afTm], to slip
a dog from the leading-string or leash.
Sllt^bOttnetn / 1. »>. imp. to cease thundering.
C^d \^ai audgebonnett, it nas done thundering ,
the thunder has ceased. II. u. intr, to cease to
speak witli a thundering voice. HI. y. tr, to pro-
nounce with a thundermg voice.
^uibOtXtn p V. intr, [n. w.fcQit] to scorch, to
dry up. 2)ie «{>aut borrt aud unb toitb ttocten,
the skin grows parched and dry; OUddebOCtCei
6onb/ barren, arid ground.
^tidborten ^ v, tr, to dry up, to parch.
Sltt^br&ngflt / V. tr. to force out of a pbtoe
or s'>ciety. V. ^etbtdngen*
Utidbrec^fellt* I. i*. tr, l) to hoHow by turn-
ing on a lathe. 2) to complete or finish on a
lathe. Fig. to elaborate^ to finish with a forced
exactness. II. u.intr, to cease turning on a lathe.
Sdi^btebett , I. v. tr. l) to wind or wrest out
oF a place. @inein ben ©totf cm^ bet ^anb — ,
to wiench th« stick out of any one's hand. 2) to
hollow by tui-niug on a lathe. II. y, intr, V. ^Cud'
btc^ffln.
Shi^brefd^en , ir, I. v, tr. l) to thrash out.
2) to empty by thrashing. 3) to thrash out suf-
ficiently. 4) to get or obtain by thrashmg. II*
u, intr. to finish thrashing.
Sliidbriefetn , v. TCwdfdbein^
$lti^bnngen / ir. I. u. intr. [o. w. fepn] to peM
out. IL y. tr. V. ^Cbbttngen*
Shi^brO^en / y. intr. to cease threatening.
Stii^brommeten^ v. 3(udttoin;^eten«
Slli^brUCf ^ m. [ed, pi. -btfitfe] expres-
sion. /'} [the act of uttering , declaring or represeat-
lag]. Sin " bed oU0em€tnen SQunf^ed, an ex-
pression of public will. 6) [a phrase or mode of
speech]. &tn feltfamet — t an odd expression ; bet
vetaltete — / archaism ; Jhinflaudbtflcte, terms
of arts; in oQqemetnen Vudbtficfen, in general
terms, c) [ia rhttWiiyfeJau.,reloriition, diction, tif (p-
'12* ^
92
2(mS
Sfud
Uui
enlltr manner of ntteranct , ratted to the snbjeet and
•entiment]. (f) [in painting, a natnral and lively re*
pre«entation of the ftubjed]. 2)rr — m 2Cnge, im
(Bt^i^ttf tht expression of ihe eye, of the cotuo-
tenance: bcc — ciner beronbem«{>anMung oUt
Ceibcnf(t)aft, ihe expression of a particular action
or f lassioo. e) [in music , the tone , grace or modu-
lation of voice or sound suited to any particular sub-
ject, that manner which gives life and reality to ideas
andseniimcntsj.y^ [on the stage, a distinct, sonoroua
and pleasing enunciation , accompanied with action
suited to the snbj^ct].
2Cu fi b t U d [8] * a r m, flt^*. and a^t'. wanting
expression or expressions. — [5] a tt,f. the man-
ner of expressing one's self. — [^]ltfV, adj\
and^Ji'. without expression, Toid of expression.
— [<]l06, adj\ and o^ii'. void of expression. —
[d] u n f £^ tg / adj, and adv, anable to express
one's self. — [<] t) U/ 1, adj. expressive, repre-
senting with iorce,efnpha ileal. iDatf 2(Udtruct[9>
toUC/ expressiveness; bad — «t)oUe feincS 2Cuged,
feiner ©clic^Wjilgc ober bet Z6nt, the expres-
siveness of his eye or of his features , or of
sounds. II. adi/. expressively.
Slli^bniCfen, I. *'. tr. l) to take off by im-
pression , to express. SDie SOS^ttet gati) — , to
print the whole words , to print them at length
without abbreviation ; ba< Gtegf I ifl gttt 0U<<
gebnitft, the seal is well impressed, has made a
good impression. Fig,^itfRetmqunQeninhU*
frr Urfunbe pnb gut au«grbrucft , the covenanu
in this tleed arc well expressed ; bur(( 3ci((en
— , to express by signs ; er btuctt feine S^ttn
Ober ff tne !D{f inung mit 83efittnmt^ett ou« , he
expresses his ideas or his meaning with preci-
sion ; feine 2Cb|id)ten waren itt \e^x DerfldnbCicften
©Otten QU«gebru(!t, his views were expressed in
very intclliuihlc terms; ein nleberaefctlQg:enet
Clttf lam i)emut^ , ©c^jam obet @(l)ulb — , a
downcast look may express humility, shame or
guilt. 2) to print completely. JDodS3u<^) ift nc6)
immerni^t 0U8gebruc!t/ the hook is not ya en-
tirely pi in! ed. 11. w.r. jid^ — t *o expiess one's self.
®i(Hl beutlitft — / to express one's self plainly, in-
telligibly ; jic^ fein obet jierli^ — # to atiicire.
ni. p. intr. [in printing] to finish the printing ,
finish the impression.
Shidbrftrfen ^p. er. l) to press or Squeer^ont.
jDen ©oft ber SBeintrauben ober Xei^fel — , to
express the juice of grapes or of apples ; linen
Skl^wamm -^ , to strain a sponge; eine CFttrone
— , tosauenealemon; etnen|)tnfel— / [in paint-
ing] to clean a painl-biush [against the edge of a
pallet]. 2) to put ^ut , U> extinguish by squeezing,
to squeeze out. 3) to expand by pressing or squeez-
ing. 4) V. 2Cu«brU(!en*
ShidbrUCfer^ /«. [-«,/>/.-] [am. tanners] V.
€^tretc^meffer«
afiWbrucffic^ and 3Iu«brficHi(t), I. adj. 1)
plain , clear, express. SRit —en SBorten , in ex-
press terms or words ; eine — e ^f (drung , an
explicit dcdaraiion. 2) iuteniional, designed^
intended. II. adif, 1) in direct terms , expressly,
plainly , explicitly. 2) purposely, intentionally,
designedly, by design.
Slu^brurffam , I. adj. expressive. 11. adv.
expressively.
II Slti^brttfd) / m. [-ti] 1) the act of thrashing
out. 2) that which is thrashed out.
?ludbuften , I f. tntr. l) [u. w. ff onl lo ascend
as a fnme or vapour. 2) [u.w.(>ttbcn] to cease
to ascend as vapour. II. v. tr. V. ^Ctttbiiften*
Slu^biiftei! • V. tr. 1) to emit, to send out,
to exhale. ^teaiorebaftetSBot)tgeru4 au^, the
rose exhales a fragrant odour. 2) to fill with ex-
halations.
Sfli^bulbett , I. p. intr. 1) to suffer to the
end. 2) to cease to suffer. <Sr ^ot auSg(bulbet/
he snfl'ers no more. II. v. tr. to endure sufiering.
?hi^bunfl . m. j;.e«, pi -bfinfle] that which
is exhaled , exhalation.
Slti^buuflbar^ adj. and adv. eraporable,
transpirablc.
Slli^bunfleit , v. intr. [o. w. fe«n] 1) to es-
cape and be dissipated, either in visible vapoar
or in pariicles too minute to be visible, to eva-
porate. 2) to perspire , to transpire.
2hWbunften, u.tr. l) to exhale, to emit bj
ihe poies, to perspire, lo transpire. 2) to eva-
porate.
Shi^bunflung , /. l) evaporation , exhala-
tion , perspiration , transpiration. 2) [that which
is exhaled] exhalation. 2Der ®eru4 ber ^flon^en
entlle^t bur(^ unltcfttbore - en, the smell of
plants is caused by invisible exhalations; bie
j'cl^fibli(^en —en !ron!er JtSrper, the noxious ex-
halations; effluvia of diseased bodies; bie un#
merdttfte — , imperceptible exhalation.
2Cu8b(lnflung«meffer, m. [an Instmrnent
to measure the quantity of exhalation from a humid
surface in a given time] an evaporometer, atmo-
meter.
^ti^CCf (tt / v. tr. to cut into angles.
Sliidegcn , ^nieaacn / 1. •». tr, to harrow
up. II. V. intr. to finisn harrowing.
Sdi^eilen ^ c. intr. [n. w. ffvn] to go or walk
out hastily.
SlU^eininber , adu. l) separately, into parts,
asunder; [military term] — ! disperse! 2) much
used in composition with verbs, as:
2Cu«einQnber<bringen/ !>.»'. tr. to sepa-
rate. — foj^ren, i>. M.i/itr.[u.w.fepn)2Cudeman*
brrfabtenbe @troblen, [in opticit] divergent rays >
bad 2fu6einanberfa(jren Don Sinien/ divergence
of lines. — f d 1 1 e n, ir. v. intr. to-fall asunder, [of
rays] lo diverge. — fUegen, ir.u. intr. [u. w.
fcon] to separate flying, to Hy asunder. — >g eb en ,
ir. u. intr. [u. w. ffi)!!] to go asunder. SDie (S^felU
f(baft ging auieinanbet/ the society broke up.
— legen, u. tr. to lay or put apart, ^iue !fta#
ferine — leg en/ to take a machine to pieces. —
n e () m e n / iVc. tr. to take [a machineSrc] in pieces
or asunder. — ri!(f en, c. er. to move or push
asunder. — fe^ en/ 1, v. tr. to put or set asunder.
Fig. dxM @a4e— fe^en/ to analyze, to expound
athing;er fe(te bie befonberenUmfl^nbeouSein^
anber/ he stated and explained the particulars.
H. V. r. fi<^ — / to sit down separately. Fig. a)
to separate, to break up (a partnership]. 6) to come
to a compromise of differences, to agree, ^-fej^
Jjung / ,/ exposition, explication , analysis. — >
fpetren/ i'. tr. to fix apart iDte SSettie — fper^
ren / to |)lAnt the legs asunder , to straddle. —
W i r r e n/ 1*, rr. to disentangle. — } it^tXi, ir. 9. tr.
to stretch , to lengthen.
Sfli^Ctfcrt / V. tr. to gel or take out of the ice.
Sludetterit/ u. intr. 1) [u. w. fepn] to issue fiom
a body as ]ms. 2) [u. w. baben] to cease festering,
or suppurating. 2)teS8unbe^ataudgeeltert/ the
wonud supputates no longer.
3(tidempftnben ^ u. tr, and intr. to cease to
feel.
Slu^erfiefeit , v. 3Cu«erf 5ren.
Sdi^erforett/ adj. select, chosen, elect
tlu^erf oren , 3hi«crfiireit , v. tr. [used on-
ly in the part of the preterit] to choose, to elect, to
select C^r ^atmid) auderfoten/ he has chosen
roe.
Shiderlefen / t*. tr. to choose, to select — e
Goloaten^ picked troops ) — e &ptl\tn, choice,
exquisite meats; — e^feSf^lftflen/ sdect so-
cieties; — e ®ebtc6te/ excellent poems.
|fti^Cnft6!t ^ u intr, to finish the harrest
S(i56erfd)affeit, V.(5rfc5aaem
5(U^erfct)en / ir. v. tr. to choose, tosdccl,
or distinguish for a particular purpose. §t (at
i^n — / he made choice of him ; ^menitt etWOi
— ^ to designate any one for something.
Sluderfinneit, V. Srjlnnen.
Shi^ertt)at)(en ^ v. tr. to choose, to sdcct,
to elcc». 2Cu«ern>5btt/ clioice, select; JBifle jinb
berufen/ aberSBeniae finb au6er»a^)let, [M*tdi.
XX] many are called , but few chosen ; lit Hvit
erw^bUen / the elect.
2lu6erjdl)rert , I. u, tr, to tell to the end. Jl
V. intr. to finish the talc. m. i*. r. |t(| ^, to tell
all the stories that are in one's knowledge, to
relate all one knows.
Slli^effcrt, ir. v. tr. to empty by eating. jDif
®uppe — ^ to cat all the soup. Fig. — miljffn,
xoat etn 2Cnberer etngebrocft l^at, to pay for ibe
faults of another.
9(udf<ld)ett^ V. tr. to furnish with divisioti
and comjMirtments.
SllidfdC^fem / v.tr. [ in husbandry] to Uj i
Stock or scion of a vine in theground for pro*
pagation, to provine. (iintn SBeln^otf — , to
propagate a vine.
3(uifdbe(n , I. u. tr. to unravel. Seimoanb
■— / to unweave linen oloth. II. v. intr. to ao-
ravel.
^iuifaiften » ir. I. v. tr. l) todewen orwear
out a road by driving. 2)ie @leife flOb fo flflrt
an^gefo^ren/ the mU are so deeo. 2) to bel-
low or excavate lengthwise. 2)ie ^enftcrra^mn
mit 9lutben — / [am. joiners] to fabbct a wiodow
frame. 3) to carry out, lo export [com3re-l- 4) w
surpass in driving. II. v. intr. [u. w. fCDIll 1) to
ride abroad in a coach , to take a drive. 0le it
OU«gefa()rcn/ she is uking a drive; bet Drt,
Don bem wir jnetft aulfubren/ the place from
whence we first set out ; [of ships] to pat tosca, lo
leave the harbour or roadstead. 2) [=6etaB<f«>
ren]. Xu6 ber®rube— /[in mining] to get outof the
pit; ber aeufel xft au6 bemSBefeffenen oXiWW
ren / the devil has gone out of the person pos«e»-
ed;bie®eele {fl ibm au«gefa^ren/he gaveu|>ii)e
ghost, he expired. 3) to move or fly outof i pUce,
to slip. >DaeSJ<<)ermef]'er fujrmir au«/therMor
slipt out of my hand. 4) to appear in«nipuoo«
as pustules , to break out , it. to have piiswlts*
or an efflorescence on the skin, ^m ©effete flBl»
gefo^ren fepn/ to have pimples in the face. 5)
Fig. ®egen (Jinen — / to fly into a violent pas-
sion with any one.
Slu^fo^rt./. [/>/.. en] 1) a driving oa^«
riding abroad, drive, ride. 2) a) door-way. tP»f
way, out-^ate. 5) [in mining getting outof*
pit
S(u«fan, m. [.e«,;./..fdne]l) the fain,
out, shedding. 4)er — ber JBdrmutteT/ [»»»*
cinel the falling of the womb. 2) [»■ fe««i"«
fighting] a pass, passade, passado; [i«nd"»'y
ftiirs] sally. 2)ic ®pan{er ma(bten ^««f^*^'' ^
lies were made by iheSpaniards ; elnen — i?
to sally out. Fig. a falling on with word* or t^i
ting, with calumny, satire orcriUcisoj; \i^
5Cudfdtte auf 2(nberdbenfeBbe/ fc«*"?^A"jKr.
disseniers, 3) the produce of the field 4J '"^
the sum of money wanting. ®d XOQX eill — ^^
weftr a» toufenb'S^^Qtern oorbanbcij/ th^e «-
a deficit of more than a thousand dt'liarso;'^ i
result 6) [in fortification = 9lMlfaacb<>fJ*""/'l*
3Cu«fttllt^ct/ n. V.ttiKfaftC.
9(t»d
ofit of 8 filace. fbie BSbne fttnaeii on , {^m nuu
infaOf a, he begtm to shed teeth j bie^aate fuib
i^m aulgefalUn , his hiair has falhm ofi^ aOc
i^aare foOril mtc ani, all my hair comes out;
bad ICudfaQen ber <g>aacr, [in medic] ihe fox evil
or scurf, alopcoj. Ftg, a) to degenerate. jD it 9lf l#
fen foQrn ani, the carnations degenerate. It) not
loxakepbce ;to remain undone. 2) [htt^Qtgttitn]
a) [In military affairs] to sally out. b) [In fencing
and figlitii«] to maie a pass, to pass, ^uf (Stncn
-^ , to mike a pass at any one. 3) to meet with
a certain conclusion. Q$ iflonberd aud^efallen.
It took a difierent tarn ; bif ^a(i)t ftel nad^ n^U
noa Stonfc^ OUd/ the thing fell out to my mind ;
fimt — / to have success, to turn out welt; bU
Sa^I jiei rniqlMlidi ffir iifn au< , the choice
wcDi against him ; bad Urtjeil fiel 2u ©unften
brr Xnisena^trn ani , the verdict went for the
accosed ; bte €SadS)e t^ }U unferm Oort^rite audi
drfalleil/ the affair turned out to our advantage;
r< toirb su f einet ®4anbr -^z it will turn to his
shame; bcT ©ommetwctsm t(t biefedSabr gut
ASdgefdHcil, summer-wheat has prospered well
this }ear. JI. v. tr. to displace hy falling. @i(j()
ben Krai -^, to dislocate one^s arm by a fall*
Siidfaltett/ v,U, to unfold.
1. $(tt^faf Jftt / V, tr. 1) [among bookbInder&] to
fold up. 2} (am. Joiners] to rabbet.
2. Su^faljelt , i/. i/i<r. to cease paring [said
ttily of tlie cock of the wood],
Sft^attgen / »V. i/. u, to empty by catching.
GtocQ 2«t(i| — / to fish out a pond , to catch all
the fish in iu
Sndfdern , Shigfaf en , I. ^-^ mfr. to ravel.
VL^r, fit9 — f to umayel, to be unwoven. Ill*
r. fir» le ravel out.
Stt^afertt , j'. tr. v. 2Cu«f afetm
9tt^a(ieit/ K.i/»tr. to cease fasting or abstain-
loflipoin food.
fFu^aufeit/ v, imr, [D.w.fewn] 1) to rot in-
vardlj. 2) to rot and fall out.
Smfni^teit • />. I. v. m to ficht out. Qimn
,6lreU — , to fight out a quarrel , to decide it
^*S arms. Fig. eit mSgen !^)ten ®trf it felbft
ftaonbft — , they may settle the dispute
themselves. II. t*. intr, to cease fighting.
9M^td)ttX , m. [-«, pi. -] champion.
IMi^lAern ^ u, tr, to remove tlie feathers.
SUdffgen / •*. Ir. to sweep out, to sweep, to
Atose Dy. sweeping.
mtm^ilVXtti fy. tr,\\n agricultural affairs] to
(pa up from the mast [swine ^c]
ttf^fnent^ p. tr. to keep as a holiday, to
4lie fiom work tHl the end of a fixed time.
iK^frtleit ^ V. tn 1) to file the inside of a
Big. 2) to remove bv filinc, to file out [mst
3J to perfect by filing. rV^. to finish with
i dilijgciioe, to elaborate, (ginc Slcbe — , to.
or file a discourse.
^9(tt^ettflem/ y. tr. to reprimand
r(tt^ c> <t£r. to finish pigging, to
to fiuTOW.
ftsti^tX^.f ^^ <r. tofiilish completely [any
_ , 4|inen SBrfebt-r, to expedite an order;
tif^4lgi{t ^-^ i to draw up a jtaper or writing;
kSr^frl-*, to make out, to draw a bill of
r; etne Utfunbc , tintn ^Jacbtconttof t — ^
. a dmd, a l^>e; t) Sin Jtinb — / to i»or-
adMlil.
^li^fnttger/ m. [*«,;»/..] he that eipe-
^^taan order.
yf'i)^^ act of eiq>editine.
IDte — eineiTUrfimbe, the execution of a deed.
2) dispatch, order, execution. || 3) the portion-
ing of a child.
AUdfertfgUngdta^/ M. [that addition to a
writing which specifies the year, month and day when
It wa» given or executed] date.
Shl^feflClt, I/, tr. to fix thoroughly.
SllWfetten , i^. tr. ^ie fOBoIIe — , [among dyers]
to scour the wool, in order to remove the grease.
3(u£feU(f)ten ,u.tr. to dry up. Fig. V. 9(u|i
ntrrteitt.
$(ti^feUCnt/ I. I', fr. to warm thoroughly.
9tn Sof -^/ [among coopers] to bum out a cask.
n. u. intr. 1) to cease firing. 2) Fig. to strike
oot« to kick [said of horses].
S(udfiei)e[lt , f . intr. to cease fiddling.
Slti^ftebern ^ i^.tr. [in mining] to fill up with
iron wedges.
$(udftljett , f. tr. 1) to border with felt. 2)
[am. saddlers and ponchmakers] to slufF with hair,
t 3) Fig. to reprimand severely, (linen — / to
give any one a rebuke.
^li^ftnbbdt^ <m(/. and <uf»'. that may be found
out, discoverable.
Slti^fttt^^tt/ ir. I. tf. tr. to search for and dis-
cover, to look out. dc bur^fhetfte btc Gtabt/
tan mfcb aud^aflnbcn, he ranged the town, to
seek me out Fig. ©inclBo^rbcit — , to find out
a truth. II. V. r. ft^— , V. «^raudf{nben»
Shi^ftnbta / adu. [nsed only with maditn] —
mad^n, to discover, to find out; Q^inen — ma*
(ben/ to find any one out; macbe ©enoffen t>on
gUtem Slufe — , look out associates of good repu-
tation ; ben ©etfcilfer etne r glngjfcirift — mo*
d^tn, to trace out the author of a pamphlet ; etn
SJ^ittrl — ma4)en/ to find out , to devbe an ex-
pedient; SRtttel — iU madKn fucben, to look
put for expedients. Syw. fi u * f i nMg macben/
Sin ben. ^fnben signifies to find or discover only
what was lost or hid, the discovery may be made by
mere accident. 9tulftnbig macbcn signifies to find out
what was not before known , and what required consi-
derable pains aiid thought to discover.
3(lidfinb(l(^ ^ adf, and adi^i thut may be
found out, discoverable.
Slti^finttjfctt ^ u, tr, to varnish the inside of
a thing.
Slu^fc^Ctt f I. «^. tr. ^) to draw out or up, to
fish up [a human body when snnk]. *Fig, ©ebeime.
9la6)xid)ten — /to find out or pump out secret
news. 2) to empty by fishing fa pond]. 11. u. intr.
to cease fishing. Jfudgeflfc^t p^ben, to have done
fishing.
Stli^flitcfem^ *'. intr. l) [«. w. (aben] to flare
to the end. 2) (u. w. itirnl to go out Uaring.
Shi^flCllltlttf It / P* tr [In pyrotechnics] to dry
or clean by means of a flaming fire. Qin &tM
•— / [i*t«amen*s1aligttagel to scale a gun«
JllWflfattettt, i^. intr. [n.w. ffjjtt] to flutter
out. Fig. to flutter abroad , to go out
^Ui^edjten , fr. I. u. tr. l) to fumish the in-
side 6f a thing with a twist, to line with wicker-
work. 2) to twist or plait duly or conrpletely.
3) to untwists thing twisted with another. Fig.
H. •'. r. fH^ — / to extricate one's self fiom tfc.
?hi^fleifc^eit , f. tr. to strip ofi the flesh. jDI «
Selle — , |am. tawers] to flesh the hides. Fig.
In audgeflHf^ter [more usual ffngeflrifcbtrrl
2>ufclv St de\ilish fellow, a devil incarnate.
2Cu df(f if C^meffcC/ /I. [am. tanners]<leshing-
knife.
Sdi^flicfen/ t'. tr, to mend, to piece up (a
mi
m
gansent SrcL (Sin ai|joeflitftyjc9l0<f ^a patdied
coat; plump — ,10 botch..
Sdi^flieflCn , *>. p. intr. [n.w.fetjn] 1) to fly
out of a place, to leave the nest. Fie;. (St ift etjl
auftgeflogeO/ he has left home for the first time.
2) to go or walk ont, to take the air, to make
a little excursion [ on foot , on horsebaek or In a
carriage].
ShiSfliegen, ir, v. intr, 1) [o. w. ffDit] to flow
or run out of any place, to issue, to emanate. iDoiS
IBterfltrft aui. the beer runs out; bet S^aft ift
auegefloffen/ the sap has oozed out. 2) to cea$a
to flow.
STudflintlltCttt f V. intr. 1) to cease to glisten
or glitter. 2) to go out glisteningly,
IJli^flo^eit, »/. tr. to flea, f @i(^— ^ to flea
one's self.
Slli^flotett / V. intr. to cease fluting.
Slu^flud^t , / !>/. -pacfttf ] 1) theact of flee-
ing out of a jdace, flight, it. Fig. V. Vtti^d.
jBei fetnererften — /at his first set ting-out. 2) the
place from "«?hich bees fly ont. 3) Fin. escape,
evasion, excuse, subterfuge, shift, (^tne to^lt
— ,ashuffling excuse; TCutfflucbte fud^en/ toseck
excuses; o^ne 2Cn0fIuc^te/ without any ifs and
ands. withoutprevarication. Prov. 3rnmet eine
-^ bereit boben/ to have always a hole to creep
out at. Snf. V.$lu8rebe,
Sfli^fluc^ten ^ (/. imr. to flee out of a place
or country.
9(tidflUcE)ttg^ I. aJ/. containing evasion, eva-
sive. II. adu. evasively.
SflidflUg , m. [-U, pi. -flilae] 1) a flying out
of a place , flight. Fig. (g« ift mein etflcr — ,
it is ray first seltingrout; t(^ Wetbe einen — auf
ba« 8onb macben/ I shall take a trip into the
country ; 016 idj) Don einem fur jen — e ouf SSJei^j*
nac^tensurdcttam/ coming home after a short
Christmas ramble. 2) that which flies out. jDer
junge — / the youn^ birds tiding out 3) the
place to which a flight is directed. V. 91ti8l0(5*
4) [among sportsmen] the place to which the deer
are hunted out to.
Sllidflug , m. [-ffe« / pi -PIfe] 1) a flowing
or issuing out, discharge, effluence, effluxion,
issue. 2>er — be« @itcr6 au6 einem ®ef(^wflre,
the efflux of matter from an abscess. 2) a passage
out, outlet, issue. jOct — be? (Slbe^ the mouth
of the Elbe. .3) that which flovrs out, discharge,
eftlux, cfiluxion, effluvium. @in — aufi bet 9tdff,
a dcfliixion of the nose or head in caUrrh ; ein
banner Wfiffetiger — , a thin serous discharge;
ein eiteriget-*/ a purulent discliarge;bie«W$U
tiec()enben Vu«pfi|fe ber SlQif n, the fra^nt ex-
halations of the roses; b^l^^i^t ifl em — bfC
6onne^ light is an emanation of the sun. Fig.
SSft^^rit tfl etn -— ber ©ott^eit^ wisdom is an
emanation of the deity.
${lidf{ltftertt ^ I. p intr. to cease whispering.
n. p. tr. to put about , to spread or circulate
whispering.
Sdi^Ut,/. [;>/.-en] [in mining] channel,
groove
Sfli^Puten / f. intr. 1) [a. w. feijn] to stream
out in floods. 2) C^. fv. baben] to cease ta stream
ont in floods.
Sllt^ObCrer^ ?»•[-«,/>/.-] [oaawhoiafitMlo
a single comlKii] cbalUoger.
SllWfobcrit/ P' tr. 1) [to call to a contest, to
call or Invltf to answer for an offence by duel] to
challenge. 2) [ft* «*«<»» I -^rumpf — / to play a
trump.
?(udfoberUnfl / / f » mailing upon any one lo
fight in single combat] challenge.
3(u#faberun9«brief, m. a challcnge4(^
94
S(tt«
9H^fohien,9lui^Vimf p. inw. to
foalbg. ^ie etute (at aud^efo^tt , die mart
foak no more, is past foaling.
Sfudfbrgflt f V. tr. todeliTcr, to deliver up, to
give op. SBeliebrn &ie bem Ut berbrtnget bif bte
tic an<3Ufo(0en^ be pleased to deliver up to the
bearer of this the ^c. ; f tnfn ®efand<neil— lof#
frt)/ to deliver op a prisoner.
Shi^fbppeit, I', fr. to raUy.
8fu^orbent, v. 2Cu<fobcrn»
SlliSfotbfnt , V, tr, to remove or get out of.
Crj — / [In miniog] to dig the ore.
$(udfonncn / v, tr, to perfect the form of
any thing.
Sfudforfd^eit , u,tr, l) lo search for, to seek
to 6nd jDif SBa^r^eit — , to sift out the truth ;
einengrembrn — , to search out a stranger; 3<*
manbd fBtdnnn^tn unb 2(bft(()tfn — / to feel or
feel out any one^s opinions or designs ; Gineit
toeqtn etner &Q(^ — , to feel any one*s pulse
about a business; (Sinen 0011) — , to tent any
one to the quick. 2) Gimn — ^/ to sound or pump
any one, to sift any one.
3(tidforfc^er / m. [-d, pL -] he that searches
for a tiling.
HuiftClQ(tt ^ p. tr, 1) to ask after, to inquire,
to question, to seek by request. jDte SBo^nung
tinei fBten\dien ^, to ask after the lodgings of
a person. 2) ^tltm — , to sound any one, to feel
out any one^s opinions i^c
9(tt^(lgem%yi sounding , pumping.
Sfu^jranfeit , I. y. tr. to cut out the border
of a thing like fringes. 11. y. r. ^ — , V. [fi<b]
Vulfafetn.
SJu^frejfen , iV. I. u, tr. l) to empty by eat-
ine, to cat up. 2)o«aBilb t^at biefcn Tidtx ou«»
%tjXt\{tti, the game has completely eaten up ihe
crop of this field. Fi^. >Dcr JCrie(»'fr ipt bad Canb
Odd / war wastes tbe country. 2) to hollow by
«ating, excavate by eating. 11. u. intr. to cease
eating. iDif 9)fcrbe ^oben augaefreffeii/ the hor-
ses have done eatiug. III. f'.r.jic^ — ^ to &ttenby
eating.
SlliSfnetert , *>. vJmr. l) fo. w. Cr onl to free«c
through and through. iDcc Scic^ xft fofl gan)
attdgefroren / the pond is almost frozen to the
bottom. 2) to impair by freeiing. jDfe ganje
9xa\t bed SBeiiied ifl aadg€fror«n, the frost has
Uken out all the strength of the wine. 3) [ti. w.
|4brn ] to cease to freeze.
Slu^fnfd^f n^ u. tr, to refresh the inside. St«
Hen «t)Unb — ^ [among hnnUrs] to pur^a dog.
Sdi^fitd^teltt/ u, tr. to beat any one soundly
with the flat of a sword.
fflflidfu^fen , u. tr. to try by feeling. Fig. to
feel, to feel out, tosoono.
Slli^fU^rbar/ adj. and aJi^, [that nay be per-
fonned or done] poformable, practicable, feasible,
achievable.
Shi^fU^rbarfett^y! practicaUeness, practi-
cability, feasibility.
Slli^fU^re^ ^uifuilV^f. ezporution {of wine
7Cu«fnf)t«Janbel/ m. export-trade. —
XO^dXe , y. a commodity actually conveyed
from one country to another in traffic , txport.
— loaaccn , exporU. — | o U , m. duty paid on
the exportation of goods.
S(tt^ful)ren, f. tr. l) to carry ont, [Iwt ap.
proprlutely | to convey or transport in traific, to
export. SQ&tr ffi^ten iSaU na^ ber @^4n>eti ani,
we export sail to Swit/ierland ; au< ^tt^tn f U^t
man anf StametUn SQSaaren aa4 Sprien and,
goods aio exported on camels from Persia to
Syria ; «-be SRtttel^ [inoMdieM cfMoanU; tU
nen *^ttnb — / (among hmiters] to lead out a dog [la
order to um exercise]. 2) [gUiAfam bil and Q^nbe fkfh
ttn] Fig. a) to carry into complete effect, dinen
Sau — , to erect, to finish a buildinr: etneo
ICnfc^Ia^ — f to execute, to accomplish irdesign ;
etnen §)Ian — , to prosecute a scheme; etn un^
temommened SSerf — , to execute a work under-
taken ; t(^ fann Cd nf(|^t — , I have not the means
of accomplishing it , I cannot afford it ; fin ®t^
md^TbC ---. to finish a picture; etne ®eW6ftt
Um^dnbHdQ — , to prosecute a story in all iu cir*
cumsiances; etnc fOtattXit — /to pursue a sub^
jcct; fine 0<6ilberuna— / to amplify a descrip-
tion ; ber^^aupt^araltft tnbtefem &tM ifl aut
aud0rfil^rt/ the principal character in this play
is i*eU drawn, b") to carry on to a final close by
necessary proofs, ©fine ©acfce DOC ®fCt(f)t — ,
to prosecute one*s cause in court; ffinf SklC^e
in finer &d)x\\t — , to evidence ooe^s cause in a
writing.
7Cttdffi$rend»ert6,7Cudf<l(rnn0dn>fir«
big, adj. and adu. that which deserves to be
performed or accomplished or executed.
^li^fli^rer, m. [-d ,;>/.-] exporter. Fig.
achie\ er , accomplisher.
Shi^fU^rftC^ ^ oJ/. and adu. fiill, detailed,
expressing the whole. Givt — e Sef(^reibun0/
a fiUl description ; etne — e (Stgd^Inng/an ample
narrative; ft txMitt hit ®efd)i<^te —/ he re-
lated the story in detail; too bec @d)riftfleSet
— erunrb, where the author treats more largely;
idi r4tifb3^nen— /I wrote to yon at large ; t^
bin bet Unterfucbung bed ^c \tf^x — }u SBevfe
flegangen/ 1 have been very particular in exam-
ining the 4<^.
^ll^fit^rfic^f ett ^ /I fnlness , copiousness >
amplification, ^te — einer <3r)d(Ittng/ the de-
tail of a story.
?(li6fu^ntng ^f. l) the act of carrying out,
of exporting or leading out. JDte — b5|er ©dfte,
the evacuation of noxious humours- 2) rig.
jDie ~ einedSorbabend, the execution of a de-
sign ; bte — einer %f^at, the performance of an
action , achievement ; bte Wettrre — eined ®tt
flenflonbed , amplification ; in — bringen , to
bring into practise , to carry into execution. 3)
Fig. the thine evidenced or evinced ; a writing
containing evidence.
2Cudfulbrungd«gand/ m. [in anatomy] 1)
excretory. 2) panci-ealic duct. — M e 9/ m,[lii anat.]
excretor> duct, emunciory. — W firb i 0, V. 9(ud*
fii^rcnlrarrtb*
1. ShWfiiirert , p. tr. i) to fill, to fill up. Qu
nen ®cabtn mtr SSteinen — ^ to fill up a ditch
. with stones ; etne 9){aurr — , [in masonry] to fill up
the cavities in a wall; etne jBrefcbe — / [in miiit.
aff.l to make np a breach. -P/>.©U(fte bad Ceben
inttnil(U4en Sefd^cfftigtindfn audsuffiUen, seek
to fill lip life with useful employments; bte3ett
— , to fill up the time; 3emanbd€$teCU— , to
su]>p1y any one^s )>lace. 2} to pour the contents
of a vessel $c. into another. Qin ®efdf — , to
empty a vessel.
2.?tu«fuaen,v.7Cudfo5len.
^uifuUtttiQ, / 1) ^ making full, filling.
2) [in architect, to give more fulaee* to any thing,
paintvreJrc.la thing thatserves to set any thing of),
2Cudfiin«ngd«banb/ n. [in anat.] a name
of several ligaments. — W OXt, n. expletive.
Sliidfunf Cf n . »•. imr. i) [u. w. feDn] tosparkle
with light, to glisten. 2) [n. w. babenl to cease
to sparkle with light. 2)te @terne ^aben oud^
gefanCelt/ the stars twinkle no longer.
SllidfUtC^Cn / p. tr. to make furrows in , to
furrow.
^ ibiifMttn p. if. to cot ir OB tke iaiidt
0in JlUtb mir 6eibe — , to line a ganncntviih
nlk ; mit 9)el} — / to line with far.
SftidfUttent , I. p. tr. l) to famish with pro.
vender. 2) to feed well , to fetten. 5) to fed or
fodder for a certain period. 4) to emptj bj
feeding [the corn-bin tre.]. SStt (aoen unfem gam
9en ^afevt)orrat( audgefiittrrt/ wehavenscdup
all our oats. II. p. intr. jDft itutfttft bot QU^
aeffittetrt, the coachman has done feeding hU
horses.
Shidf UtterUltg , /. O the actof coven'og on
the inside, of lining. 2j [in seanea's bagoage]
jDte — bee ^tficf pf orten , half-poru ; bte - b(<
^uiQaht / [pi. -n] 1) the act of palling
into another s hand , of givinc or deliveriDg.
jDte -^ hex Settungen/ bet Sriefe anf brt^oj^/
the distribution of newspapers , of letters at tbe
post-office. 2) the thing delrmed to another,
especially the money expended ; expenditure, ^s-
bursement. @tnf (uget Stann bef((rdnftf(in(-i
auf fetn GMommm, a pmdent man limits liii
expenses by his income; bie — n fur SebmSosi
tet^alt unb StUihrnq, the charges of victnahaod
clothes; bte @inna^men unb — n bitfed ^a^f
be^nten^anbed, the reccipu and expenditnra
of this extensive country ;bfe jd^rti^en— n<to««
fletgeitbtedtnnat^me, the annual disbarsemeois
exceed tbe income. 3) edition [of a book]. jDtt
IWtitt, britte — / the second, third ediiioo;
[ eometimes any tingle book or set of l>o«ki prtiUc4
according to the original] copy.
K U d ab e ^ b U 4 ^ n. a book or register ofes-
penditures. — g e ( b , n. [better 9itti$tU%t\l] mO'
ney destined for daily disbursements. •— Cf(t<
nung/./! an account of expenditures. "OCCt
2 e 1 4 n t f / />. 1) a list of expenditures 2) a )>«
of the several eaitions of a book pnblished soe-
cessively.
ShidgaSeftt , »'. er. to Uke out with a fork
3(ti^ga|fen / i^. intr. to cease gapmg. i
^li^gd^nett^ y.intr. to cease gaping or yaw-
ing.
Jlliggoftren , ir. v. intr. [n. w. fm) i) to f»
ment sufficiently. 2) to cease fermenting- 3d
S3ter ffat audgego^ren/ the beer has done i»
men ting.
Sltt^aaKejt, p.tr. to uke out the gall [afi
fi»h].
Sludgang , m [- a, pi. -fl«n0e] 1) tbeH
out or abioad, issuing, walking out of a liooifl
outgoing, egression. S)u foU^ Vttd« Uftbilis
gang t^ahtn, Ibu fannfl geben unb epmmrnl ^
shall have egress and reeresa. Fig. — tet®«d
ten f exportation of goods ; ber — Sirifti Wl
IBater, [in theology] the proceeding of Chrt*
fiom God tlic father. 2) the close or condusioa
ibtx — bed Sabred , bed €Jommerd / ihc ^ o
the year, of the summery bet — etOcdSw
M f the ending or termination of a wojJ; ^
— lb<e ^ntwicfrlund] eined ^((aufpield, the con
dusion. final event of a play , caU$uo]>he;nl
ftfinlKger — bed Jbrie^ed^ a prosperous iswieo
the war; einen fluten — ne^men, to tarn oi
well Or successfully, to prove successful; bt*
wirb nimmet einen guten — ne^nien # ilwt*"
never turn to good ; beC — , pn prlntlagl the end o
a break. 3) [lassage out, outlet, issue (fine 9of<
bie feinen — ^ot [bie eacf aafe] / a street tliath
no passage out, blind-alley ; bem ©affetftne*-
berfcftaffen, to givethe water an outlet ^l^••
futftt {tdp einen — /it labotirs for a vent Sti
«IUd0«n0,«rfOfg. tCttddOlId oigaldei «h« t*^
uatiott of an action or Bcria« of actiom eoaai^crHwI
as an event, without roferaaoa to a ca«*c $rf0l| *
Digitized b\
9(u^
BolM dM iMiMMl mtttlj At joi eveat, but m the eVect
produced by some preceding act er ea«M. We made a
jooTBcy wUcb, fal ether reepectft, tamed ovttoour eatie-
£ikctiea, bat which cineil (^Udittn tlttl0ail9 tlAl^m
[had aa nalueliT termiaatloa], being aOerwarda attacked
by robbers and plundered. Here ure could not use ^r^
folg ; for the being robbed wae not the effect of the
joDmey. If any o'oe by travelling bait improved hie
health, we may uiy that the Journey baa hnd for him
eincn glitftkbrn QxfoXq. Thu« we eay: (Die StvanU
6cit nabm tintn tvMvi^tn %ui^an^ , htv Stvanti
ftAtbfwnl aUt an^rwanbre IXettuiid^mittrl oftnt
(Srfofi fCMicbeil toaren Cthe disease had a roelan.
cbo\y iease, the paUent died, every remedy having been
taployed without effect].
^(ndgangd^fe^^n. festml of the Jews io
oommeaioratioo of iteir going out of £g)pt.
~^* M ' #y^ n« theology] tbe doctrine of the pro-
ceeding of Ckri5t from God the father, and of
iLe proceeding of the holy Ghosl from God the
&lber and G(^ theson. — pf orte//! out-gate.
' — jlficf^ /I [Inmnsie] finale. — JOlL m. V. 9lu<*
fstriofU
Sru^artcn, V. 2Cu«9er6en.
Sfu^gOfd^Cn / vAntr. Lo cease to froth.
Slu^dten / I", tr. to tveed [noxious plants].
I JShf^Ottent^ v, tr, to find out, to dbcover.
V. 3tu«6mbfd!iaften, erlauern^
Su^CUincnt ^ v. intr. to cease to cheat.
Sludgcbeflefb, V. ICuigabegelb*
Stlt^gebeit/ i>. I. i^. tr, 1) to put into ano-
ther's hand, to give out, to deliver. SBrtf ff, 3ci»
tengen — , to deliver letters, to distribute news-
jMpets; hit StaxUn — , lo distribute cards, to
|4ed ; ba< ~ brr ^axttn, the deal ; bad — Der^
i firm I to ksc ihe dcalj tin JBuc^ — , to pub-
fish a boolt; linfll SBefefcl — , to give out , to
haat ao order ; bad Ecfungdwort (bie parole]
— , [fa nilit. aff.J to give the word 5 tintZofiittt
;^, 10 marry adanghtcr 2) to lay out, to dis-
jfcirse, to spend, ©fib fflr Sla^ung unb ^lei*
ikn^ — , to expend money for food and cioth*
jii^, €t fyoittt fuafstg 9funb audgr geben^ he spent
fii;y pounds; falfcftcd ®clb — , lo pass or issue
MOBolerfeit money. 3) logive out for, to declare
Pi be. (Sint 9tad)ti(i^t (fit wa\)v — , to publish
Ew as true; tx gab |ic% ffirben 9)¥injcn5loc
ri and/ he gave himself out for the piuicc
•^r lo be the prince Florizcl ; jte Q(xh ed fllr c!«
I •Akiaben aud , she passed it for a boy ; ft
t (!(( filr einen ©e'ebrten aud/ he pret nds
&„ hea scfaobr. U t^. r. ffcb — , to spend all one
*• 34 (dbe m'lf^ ou^geaeben, I have spent
I mjr money, ill. t^ intr.j') to be fruitful, to
mair, SfrC — / to yield » gicat deal; bi? SSeins
•|e t«t fclefed 3a|r nii^t audgc gebrn , the vin-
••He lui» fallen abort this year. 2) to exhibit as
!*p«dii€t or resolt. 5) [among sportKwen] to soond .
!«• ^9Xn %iht Q«t aud , ihe hunting- bom
pNndsfendly ; t ft .|)Unb gibt gut aud, ihe hound
^O month or tongue well.
^iMgcber, /«. [i,pi -] 1) distributer. 2)
ltd. 3} [in commerce] the drawer of a bill of
anpe
ibi$QebCTittti f /. house -keeper, cateress.
%ti^g«6ot, /I. [-ed/ /»/. -e] 1) a setting out
pule. 2) the fimt bidding.
k^oeftreitetf [purt. ot 2Cudbreiten] « J/.aod
t /-J^'. extensive. V. aSetbtcitCt.
Ibiegebttrt^/ [/''•-««] production. Fig.
'le Bf tie — feinf d 4>icnd, a new production of
btatn; fine — bfr«^5Ue^ a diabolical scheme.
^^ii^tdettf I ^* tr. V.2(ud^^ncn. II. v. iiUr,
"i Co ccaae deriding. 2) tu cease pla^ iug the fooL
^fas^fbhtgf / n. [-d/ /^/.-J [In tome parte of
Oermjuiy] ft certain sum of moDeT» cattle, free
lodgings dr provisions, for which a landlord or
farmer disposing of his'property stipulates for
with his successor, over and above the purchase-
money.
Shlgge^en , i>. I. v. intr. tu. w. Um] 1) to co
out, to go abroad , to walk out of a house ^c.
0r ifl audgegangen^ he has gone out; ber.^crt
9om «^aufe tfl audgegongen/ ihe master of the
house has gone out ; an ciuem fOvtt t>itl auis unb
etngebcn/ to frequent a place; imDorigcnSa^re
pnb 30,000 C^entner ©alj audgegangcn/ last year
30,000 cwt. of salt was exported ; audgefienbe
SBaaren/ exports. Z*/^. 2(uf cttoad — , to go in
pursuit of something, lo havesomeihing in view,
to aim at, to lend to something ;auf fine Untettf
nc^mung — , to go on an expedition, to go out;
auf ben S5ettel — , to go a-begging ; auf @tra»
fenraub — / to go on the highway, to rob on
the highway , to pad ; leec — , to come away
empty-handed, to get nothing; ungfjlraft — ,
to come off with impunity; frci — , to pay no-
thing; (tnen fSeft^l — laffen, to give oui, to is-
sue an order; einSSuc^ in iDrud— laffcn, to
publish, to cdil a book; bet bfiligr (Seift Qtt^t
Don ®ott bem Skater unb ®ott htm ^of)nt aud,
the holy Ghosl pioceeds from God the father
and from God theson. 2) to stand out, or project.
din — ber aBinfel, fin fortification, the angle ad-
vancing it» point towards tie field or country] saliant
or sonant angle. 3) to be removed from an ob-
ject. -Dicff garbc gebt Iritbt aud, this colour
fades dies;biefergCfcten»irb nicbt (eid)t— ,ihis
slain wrill noi easily come out ; bf e @tif fel WOQen
m(bt — / the boots will not cimie oft". 4) taMdfaften]
^te ^aare ge^fn mix aud, my hair comes off.
6) /'Vjif. lo come to an end , to become extinct,
^ad iid)t, bad gf uer ge^t aud , the candle^ the
fire goes out; bie Sampr ift audgegangcH/ the
lamp is exiinrt ; bie ®eele / brr 2(t^em ac^t ibm
aud/ hcbieathes his last, he goes off, he dies;
Difle yflanjen ge^en jd^rlidS) aud, many plants
die annually ; bad ®clb ge^t mix au9, 1 am out
of money ; bif SSorrSfbC gingcn und aud, our pro-
visions fell short; bie®ebulb ge^t ibmaud, his
pa;iencc firsakes him. 6) to end, to terminate,
^ad 2Cudge^rnbe eined ®angrd, [in mining] tbe
head [end] of a load ; SBJrter, tic auf a — , words
ending in a; wiewirb bi^fe ©acbe — , how will
this attair lurn out ; wir wiffen ni(ftt, wit hit
jSat()e — Wirb, we know not what will be ihe
issue.
II. y. tr. 1) to find out by going. (Sin SBllb — ,
fam. hnntersj lo go in search of a head of game;
gelbbfif^ncc — , to walk up partridges; einen
(^ang — , [in mining] to explore a load. 2) to
measure by going, ©inen Garten — , to pace
a gat den. 3) to widen by treading. SDie ®(9U(|e
— , lo wiJen one's shoes by walking.
aii^geifcni, u. intr. l) to slaver. 2) to cease
slavering.
Sfu^getgen, I. u. tr. to play to the end [a piece
of music Oil the viollu]. II. i^. intr. lo ceise fiddling.
5lu^fleigefn, t^. tr, to scourge soundly.
^U^gei'jett /r »"• tr. [in husbandry] to thin out
thelciivis, to nid of superfiuous tendrils, sprouts
5fc ;Dfn 3Cabacf — , to pluck off the superfluous
leaves of the iuJ>acco plants.
Stu^flelafien, [part, of TCudlalfen] I. adj.
1) using licence, indulging ficedoni lo excess,
uniestratned,wild,frolicksome, romping, gi^cn
to pranlcs, gay, wanton. 2) extravagant, j^ie — e
greube, exullation. II. adw. fiolicksomely , gay-
ly, wantonly.
Slt56gefajfcnl)eit , /:i) gayety, frolicksome-
ncss, w.mituucs>, wild pranks. 2) extravagance,
excess.
STud
95
Sftt^gcTcttett pv.tr. to accompany out of a
place.
3ludgema(f)t , [part, of TCudmac^en] adj. and
adt^. decided , determined, fixed, settled, dint
— e SSa^r^ett, an undeniable truth ; etn — ec
Gd^urfr, an arrant rogue, a confinDod rascaL
Shl^geniegen , iV. v. tr. to enjoy wholly or
to the end.
Sltiggenommen . [part, of Xudneimen] ex.
cept, excepted, with the exception. 6inet — ,
except one.
9(ttdget:60tt ^ u. tr. to curry fidly or entirely.
•^Fig. lo beat, to thrash soundly, bang, belaboar.
8(«^gefprenge,/i. [-d,f>/.-] report, mmour.
Slli^geuben, I. i^.tr. to spend lavishly. IL
w. intr. to cease to lavish.
3(u«gen)acl)fen, [pan. of 2Cud»a^fen] v.
SBudfUg.
3hi^gett)attberte, m. and/ [-n,f>/. -n] emi-
grant. Y 2(udwanbetn*
Slu^gejcidjnet. [part, of ^Cudjei^nen] I.
adj. distinguished, eminent, transcendent,
noted , famous , celebrated. — e S^dnneV , dis-
tinguished men; — e^a(ente,$ugenben,jDien<
jle, distinguished ulents, virtues , services. II.
adu. eminently, transcendently, famously.
Slu^gi'ebig , v. Scgiebfg*
9tudgiej|cn , «>. I. u. tr. l) to pour out, to ef-
fuse. J>adSBafl"et —, to pour out the water. Fig.
€$etnen dorn -«-, to give one^s anger vent ; feinen
3otn fiber Sinen — , to wreak one^s anger upon
any ope ; fein ^er j »or einem gi:eunbe — , to un-
bosom one's self t'» a friend. 2) to fill with a li-
quid siibsiance. <Sin Socft mit 6lei — , to fill a
hole with molten lead. 3) to, extinguish , to
quench with any liquor. J)ad geuer mit 5Bajfet
— , to put out the tire with water. II. t*. r. f[(J
— f^^ig' 1) to unbosom one's self. 2) to spiead.
Sobedbta^e g of fld^ fiber fein Zntii^ aud, a dead-
ly paleness spread over his face, he grew deadly
pale. HI. v. intr. [am. hunters] to lose a great deal
of blood, to bleed much.
^tl^gie^Ung^/. l) pouring ont, effusion.
2) filling up with a liquid substance.
SllWgipfeflt , u.tr. to lop, to head [a tree].
Slu^gipfcit, f. tr. to plaster.
Ku^gldtttn^ V. tr. 1) to smooth, to tale
out by suiooihing. J)ie galten in einem J^feibe
— , to take the creases out of a garment by iron-
ing S^c. 2) V ICudpoliren,
3(ti^gfciCl)6ar , adj, compensable.
2ln^gfeid)eit , tr l.u.tr. to make equal, to
compensaie. a)ie ^cftrfitlinge — duftiren], [in
coiuiiig ] to size the blanks or planchels for coin-
ing; SRecbnun gen — , to eqnali/e, to adjust, to
settle or balance accounts; adeS^ecbnungen mit
Scmanb audgeglit^rn ^aben, igur Sreunb mit <bm
feDitl lobcuj.onthe square wiih any one; bfU
©cbaben — , to compensate the loss; bie 3RiP<
DerHdnbnijfe finb audgeglirf'en, the differences
are adjusted; ter SJob gleic^t Zllti OUd, death
reconciles all things. II. i'. r. jicb — , to come to
a compromise of differences, to agree.
2Iii^gfcirf)er , OT. [d , pi.-] i) adjuster. 2)
pn miiit«J the comptroller.
$(li^g (eid) It ng^y. balance, compensation.
2(udgleid)ungdinflnse, / odd -money.
2Cusglei(bwage,/ adjusting-scales. V. ^ii.
flirn>a«e.
Shi^gfeiteit , «>. ^*. tr [n. w. feonl [not to trend
firmly] lo slip, to slide out. (£u giitt mit tcm
gufe aud unb pel, bis foot slipped ami he lell.
Fi^. X>tx SWann glltt auf gortunend gife aud.
98
3ru£
the man tliddered npon FortaneV ioe«
Shidgfitntnett , ►*. imr, [with •ome aathort iV.]
1) (n. w. ^abcn] to cease to bum £aiatljr. 2) [»• w.
ficvnl to go out gradually.
II 9fu^g[ttf<^en^ V. iSMi^Uxivx.
t W^gfO^ftt f V, irUr, to cease sUring.
Stu^gfutfen^ f^. in£r. to cease to cluck [aald
of hens].
8llJ*flfuf)ett , I. u. tr. to beat tborougly . SWe*
(aUe — , to anneal metaU; 6ifen — , to anneal
iron. n. v. inlr. to cease glowing.
Slu^gluhcr, m. [-«,/>/.-] [in mlnUl boiler.
21u^gra6cit , i>. I. v, tr. l) to dig out, to
dig up. ©inen ©tefn — , to dig up a stone; tU
, Rfn6(f)0^ — / to dig out a treasure; fine 8f tc^f/
finrn 8ei^nom — , to disinter a dead body, to
uDtomb a corpse^ boiTCuJgtaben etQf<Sobten/
•xbumation: eCnm 2)0(^3 — , [among sportamen]
to unearth a oadger. 2) Lo excavate, to dig. @inen
Sei(^'/ lo dig a pond. 3j to grave, to eogiave.
1J. V intr. to cease or fioisn digging.
. Stti^tr&ten ^ p. <r. to rid or dq>riTe of bones,
to bone £« fish].
Shi^rrifen , 1. 1*. ir. l) to select from many,
to pick out , to cnll. 2) to feel , to ioucli , to
handle. -fGin SO^fib^en — /to feel a girl inde«-
oently. 3) to wear out the inside of a thing by
hanging , touching , feeling. II. u, inlr, to go a
good pace, to stretch out (Raid of horses].
3(ti^gne6fen, Slu^grobfen^ t^. tr, to rid
apples or pears of the core.
Sht^groKett ^ v. intr. to cease to bear ill will
«gainst any one.
SdidgtO^f nt / tf. tr. [ among combmakers ] Co
round the tccih of a comb.
$tii^grill6c(n , v. tr. to |;et to the bottom of
a thing by dint of scoulinizing.
9(ti^grunben , f. tr. l) [am. joiners] to gnU
ter, to grooAC, to flute. 2) [in scnlptnre] to foim
io relievo, to taise. 3) Fig. V. C^rgrfinben*
Shi^grunett^ A', intr. to cease to be yerdant.
ShitigUraellt/ I. v. tr. i) to throw outliy
gargling. 2) to gargle. II u. inlr. to cease to
produce sounds from the throat.
^li^gUrtett f V. intr. to cease cooing.
Jtu^gUg , m. [ fl<«, pi. -Qfilfel 1) the act of
pouring out, effusion. 2) that which is jioured
out, effusion. 3; outlet for liquids, conduit, sink.
TiVit%\xiftt\\t,f.{\n metallargy] a ladle.
^pfdnnd^^Q/'>*l^ metall.] ingot-mould.
3(tid^(l(ir6tt ^ V. intr, to part ^ilh hair [said
of a for].
9(lidb(l6(lt / V. intr. not to have on. 34 ^^ttt
tie Gtiefel a\Xi, I had my boots off.
9(u^i)a(fen/ u. tr. l) to dig up [with a hoe].
<9e^dU(!() ^, to grub up shrubs ; dtnttn hit
HUQtn — /to pick out any one's eves from cn-
ry or hatred. Prou. Sttxnt Jtrfi^e pactt hev ans
bern bie ^Cugen aud/ ask my fellow whether 1 be
a thief. 2) [am. butchers] to hew in pieces, lo cut
io pieces, to cut meat for sale. 3) to cut out in-
to pointsand edges, to cut into figures, to scal-
lop. 4) [among coopers] X>it gafbaubfU — / to
roogfi-hew the staves.
iiu^ijadex , m. [. i, vl -] n he that grubs
up. 2) [um. coopers] a workman that rough-hews
the staves. 3) [Hm. shoemakers and mantuamakers]
a tool used for scalloping.
Kti^^abcnt , v. intr. to cease quarrelling.
Stti^dgf (tt f V. imp. to cease hailing.
Slti^ljarf [n , v. tr. to hook out.
Slti^^atett/ ^. tr. to hook out.
Kite
9(li^aTfitent/ v, tr. to onbalter. 9in 9fftb,
bod |i(!^ aitd(|alftert/ a horse that unhalters it-
self.
HuiffCfUctl. f V. intr. 1) to'sound at a distance.
2) to sound to the end. 3) to cease sounding.
9iViif)aUcn , tr. I. v. Imr. l) [la mbsic] to hold
on or sustain a note, io dwell on a note; oUi^
ge()alten/ tenuto. 2) to last , to endure , to con-
tinue , to hold out, not to yield. ($6 tfl mtt {(m
VX^X audjubalten/ there is no dealiogwith him ;
1(4 fonn ed ^irt ni(ftt (dnget — / 1 cannot abide
here any longer ; bad ICud^alteil / perseverance;
bie aSefo^ung fcicltnocb immecoud/ the garrison
stil) held out; im Unglficte — / to hold op under
nrisfortunes. II. v. tr. 1) to bear, to endure, to sus-
tain. jDie ^ti<i^i f5nnen etnengewtff^n^rab Don
♦pifte -— / o(>ne gu f^meijen/ meuls endure a
certain degree of heat, without melting; fine
@trafe — / to suffer a punishment; i(!(fannbte
.£>i^f nic^t — / 1 cannot stand the heal ; ben 2(nfall/
^ngriff — / to stand the shock ; etne S3e(daftan9
— / to stand , to hold out a siege ; ben ©ttttm
— / to weather out the storm ; bi< |)Cobe -^/
to stand the test. 2) to hold to tihe end [In a figu-
rative sense]. Getne Se^rgett — , to ser?e out one's
apprenticeship. 3) [in forestry] to separate, to
se%er from the rest.
2(u<t^o(tttn3daet4en/7(tt<$alt2et4en/
n. [In roosic] the pause [^J.
Shi^^after^ m. [-< / pi. -] (U mnsle] a note
which must be held on or sustained.
Sdid^atnmertt f I. v. tr. to beat out with the
hammer. 11. v. intr. to cease hammering.
^lid^anbcltt ^I. I', tr. to cooclode a bargain.
U. v. intr. to cease to trafBck.
9(u^I)&ttbtgCtt f V. tr. to deliver over, to trans-
fer, to give or {)ass from one to another. V. ^m
(ttnbiaen.
Slti^^Clttg ^ m. [-<] goods hung out or ex-
posed to sale.
3(u£J^attgen ^ Ir. v. intr. to beauspended in
open view , to be hung out.
9(ti6^aitgett ^ I. v.tr. l) to hang out, to sus-
pend in o|>en view , to exhibit to notice. 6tn
©(ftilb — / to hang out a sign; eine S'^dde — /
to set up a flag ; ein ^lacat ^C ^/ to post a bill,
a citation ^'c. (In some public place &c.]. Fif^. (Sx
^5ngt JBo^lwoOen unb Stenf^enliebe and , he
makes a show of benevolence and humanity. 2)
bed SlubeC — / [in seamen's language] to unnang
the rudder. II. v. r. |i((| — , to come unhinged.
lCud^dnge<bogen/ m. [InprlnUng] proof-
sheet. — f d)tlb/ /?. a sign of an inn or public
house ^c Fig. Z\U\ jlnb Oft tdufc^enbe — f<^iU
bet/ titles ofuo deceive.
3ludt)areit , %*. tr. to free from hair.
9ludi)arf en , %». tr. to cleao with a rake.
3(ti^l)dnnen/ p.r. ft^ — / to cease to grieve.
^ 9(tidi)(intett fl u. tr. to ejea in orining or
pissiug. 11. if. intr, to cease urining or making
water.
Sfli^^ClYTett/ V. intr. to persevere, to be stead-
fast or constant in any course , to continue. IboA
— / perseveiancc.
31li^t)dlten , v. tr. to harden llioroughly.
Sdi^^O^peftt ^ I. if. tr. to red out. II. v. intr.
to cease reeling.
$hidt)a6peiV ^did^&dpett/ 1^. tr.to unhinge
{a door ^c.].
^ti^aU ,m.[-t%,pt' el the act of hewing
or cutting out. >Det — bet 3n?et9e etnrd 8au«
mti, lopping, pruning.
3(ud^aU(i) / m. [ f d] 1) the act of breathing
out. 2) [the thing breathed oat] bi catli, fume. Fig.
t>n — licMt^ biiftCAbcc SMaXtti the athala-
iioD of fragrant plaots.
Sht^^Ottdyeit^ I. i^. intr. 1) to breathe oot. 1)
to cease breathing, to expire. II. ¥.tr, to eject
by breathiog, to breathe out j b€n If^tcn %t%m
— , to breathe one's last, to CKpire. Poet. jDi«
8lof e ^QU^t SBot^lgerfic^e and , the rose cxhala
•r breathes perfume.
^tl^l)auett f ir. %f. tr. i) to remove the ioner
part of a thing by hewing or cutting. 2) to hol-
low liy hewing. (Sinfn &tog — / to cot out a
trough. 3) [to form or shape with an edged \n%tn
ment] to hew out, to cut nut. (Stn®rabmdb( — f
to hew out a tomb- stone ; in einem SBalbe 9iQ^(
— / to cut out a woo<l into walks. 4) to remcrt
a part by cutting. @{nm Saum — , to nrune i
Uee ; fine n 9BaCb — [aulfdicrf n ], to thin the trees
of a wood. 5) [am. butchers] to hew or cut into
pieces , to cut for sale. Stnen Oc^fen — f to ait
up an ox for sale. 6) to strike with a rod or whip
for punishment, ^inen mit SlUtJWl —/to flog
or whip any one.
TCud^auftempel/m. stamp.
Shi^bdUten , I. v. W. to flay [a calf te.]. ©i*
nen4>of<n — / to skin a hare. ll. v.r.fi^ — / lo
shed or throw off the skin.
S(udl)e6en , ir u.tr. l) to heave ont, to lift
out , to take out. (Etne Zt^Ht , ein genftec— / to
unhinge a door, a window ; btc ^otm — [aal
bcr ^reffe bcbcitl/ [in printing] to lift out the form ;
etnen SSaum — / to gmb up a tree ; Slmnen au4
ben S>5pfen — / to uke flowers out of the pou;
IBSgel — ^totakeoutofthenestltbeyonogbir^s);
SB^in — /to draw wine out of a cask with tW
siphon or crane ; [ among dockmakers ] to lift op
the detents every boor; [among priaters] toemplf
the stick into the galley. Fig. [= aiilwiMfli
attllCfen] to select from many, to pick oot. 6«W
baten — / to levy men; brc 2Cudge(;oben(, a re-
cruit ; Don etnec Setf^anblung nur bie toi^tia*
flen Umflanbe — /to copy or to relate only tM
most important paiticulars of a transaction. S^
to put out of its proper place, particularly I*
put ont of joint. €$i(( benTCrm — , to dislooH
one^s arm.
2tud^ebefpan/ m. (la print.] setting-mk
V. ©e^linie*
9(li^eker , m. [.d/ pi. -] l) [in gardealogl aa
instrumeut for lifting up tiees dug up. 2) [i^
horology] ratch.
^ui\:itd)eln,Y t^.i) tohatchel. DodaktJ
— , to clean [fUi. or hemp] from the tow^ bOI
glot^d — / to hatchel flax. Fig. ^inen *-/ vi
censure, to blame, to lash any one. 2} to hatchel
suflicicnlly. |
Sfu^ecf ett^ F. f'. ir. to prodooe yoong (rem
eggs, to hatch. Fig. [in contempt] 05frd — / ^
batch mischief; wad fiir toUe ©ebanfen b^M
< ba OUdge^edtt? what stranee though is '
you been brewing? H. v. intr. \) to cease h
ing.2)te S35del baben aud9<(e(tt« the birds '
no longer. 2) to finish batching.
$(udbei(eit , l. u. intr. [n. w. (t^n] to heal
fecily. )Dte SBunbe tfl audgefietlt — / the wc
has healed up. II. t^. tr. to heal or cure pei^ecil]
3(u^^dtntfc^ / atlj. and aJt^. foreign.
Slli^^eitertt , l. u. tr. to cheer [the heart
V. (Srbeitern, II. i^. r. (icft — / to clear up. ©I
IBetteC ^ettert ^\^ aud , the weather dears a|
ed t^ritert |t4 aud/ it clears away or oiE V. Vli
(eitem.
Sftl^^etjf tt / i*. fr. to warm thorongly.
Slli^t)e[fett / ir. V. intr. to help out, to
Gtnem in ber S^lotJ mit ®elbe— / to »ccomt«
date any one with money in timeof disties ^ \
(|i(ft mix oft aud/ he freqoeotjy sopplictf mt ^ \
m^
3rug
3(ud
91
lam Sfcnen — , I can fit you.
Jiuei)eKf It , I. ^ tr. lo clcaV ntqn«ri Ire.] jDiC
Bninbcf ung tf « ffitnbed (at bm «^tinmel ou^^
gr^Ut/ the cluiDge of iwiod has cleareii the sky.
II. v.r. jidj— , to dear ap. Q^ (edt fld^ au6 , it
dears away. V. ttufbfUen*
Shi^^Cinnten ^ t'.Cr. [to take away tht drag-«hala]
to unlock (a wheel].
Sllidlicnlett, V. tCnl^atideii.
Su^bfllC^Cln p tf* intr, lo cease dissembliDg.
ijSlu^^fnt ^ i/. tr. 1) to hire, to hire out, to
Id, to lease. &t (at fetnen Garten atUgr^r uert,
bebsbiredouthisgartieD. 2) (Einm — /todis-
pottessaoy one of his lease by paying a higher
Rot tnthe owner, to outbid.
StB^tnt , I. u. intr. to cease howling. 11.
f.r. (id)— , to howl onc'*s €11.
9ii\!ficb f m. \'ti , pi. -C] 1) that which is
BcKDorcnt out. 2} [in mlnU] a piece of refined
elTcr hewn off by the assay master for an assay.
XuS^iebmrif e(/ m. hewmg-chisel.
miiintCtt,¥ intr, i) [n. w. fCDn] to hobble
eat of a place , to limp abroad. 2) [u. w. ^a(cn]
to cease limping.
S(li^{)06e(n , v. tr. l) to plane. 2) to plane off.
tJlli^botf^tt/M. tr. to find out by meditation,
to strike out by thi nking.
Jfli^oflfeit p V. intr. to lea^e off hoping.
SlU^(0^(cn / f . tr, to cut, scoop, dig or wear
ootiheinnfrpartof any thing and make it hol-
low Q\vm Saamflonmi — , to excavate the tnmk
ofauee;fB5uine — / lo hollow irees^ bie Qh:be
— ,10 exciTate the earth ; eine@£ule — , to form
iottfar channels in a column, to flute, tochan-
ad^ioCToove or to chamfer a columu ; bcnStonb
tt8(<6ijnfe6 — , to groo\e iheedceof a mould-
ing; cin au«9i^)5^Uer gclfen, a hoUow rock.
8u^^6l)Iung , f. 1) [ the act of excavating or
^•llowingl excavation, ifeie — cinet @(!u(c , the
floliog, chanaeling or chamfering of a column.
2^[»bbllow or cavity formed by removing the inferior
•ntataoce] eicaA-ation , hole. JDie — auf eincc
)frmbruft, the gniler of a cross-bow j — en, bie
ptftlbjt gemo^t t^abeJl/ excavations of their own
forming.
9W|&^nfn ^ V. tr. to mbclc , to treat with
tc rn bj laughter, ©ic ^S^ntcn i^n ouS , they
tlerded him.
Su^^Of Cn, 2lU^t)Bf em, v. tr, to reuil small
>ticlcs Ichee^e, butter, nnu, apple* ^c]
SJli^^ofeit / I. u. intr. 1) to lift or stretch out
tbe ana in order to throw or strike. 2) lo pre-
pare for leaping or running. Sueinem ©prunge
*-, to ukc a lun in order to leap, hig, Um bicfe
®<W(4tct)crjlfinblid)er ju mac^en, mfijfen wit
iWitfr — , fortlte better understanding of this
*^ we must fetch it or resume it a little bi^^her,
*e most trace it up higher ; er ^olt in ff Cner
«ri^^Iimg xotii aud , he goes far back in his
JttrraiioD. U. -J- and * u. ir. [iu a figurative »en«e]
to pamp, to sound Ea person]. (StncH — / to sift
any one.
^U^bofer, m. [-l ,pl. -] l) [in teamen's Ian-
^p] the top-rope of the jib-boom SDct — bet
Witbe, sprit- saU halliard j bct — bft ©(fticb*
wmbe, spiit-sail top-sail-haliiard^ ber — bed
^fiwrd, tack of the jib. 2) f and * a person that
pHmps or sounds another.
Sii^ljorjeu, p. tr.dintn SBalb — ^ to thin
i for»t.
9u^0(}Ctt , i^. tr. [am. sbbemakera] to pare ,
to slope [wooden heels].
^Uiifititjen / F. Ir. to spy or explore by lis-
tenbg.
^iimt, ^tntm»9nnU fDftH. 1. W.
9iHtlixttl ^ p. tr, and intr. to hear to the end.
Shi^^ub , m. [-ed] levy [of troops], din neuer
— ®Olbat«^n/ fresh recniits.
)(u< ^ub m e t f e (^ V. 9(ulb<r6mri6eU
Sdid^Uffe //. 1) help, assistance, aid. 2) aid,
aider.
Sfu^^uDen^v. entbtiacn^
3(u^l)U(fen^ u, tr. to unhusk, to shell, to
peel. SBof^nen — /to slip beans out of their skin ^
Cirbfen —, to husk pease.
Shid^Ultaettt / ^.tr. to exhaust by hunger,
to famish. AUdge^unarrt/ hunger-starved ; eine
Scftung — , to lamish a fortress; fin Canb — ,
to starve a country.
t Sfudl)UnjeW , ^ . tr, to reprimand , to abtise.
Shl^^Upfen, u. intr. i) (n. w. ffun] to spring,
to leap out of a place. 2) [u. w. bA^cn] to cea^e
leaping or springing.
1 3(lil^Urett , u. intr. 1) to cease whoring. 2)
[only used In the past part, with ffQU] exhausted by
whoring.
9(ti^PUflCR f I. V, tr. to cough up , to expcc-
toi-ate. ^d^Uim ^f to cough up phlegm. U. v.
intr, to cease coughing.
Sfu^^Uten, I. u. tr, V. ttbbfiten. II. m. intr.
to cease heeding or watching.
^lidjagen , I. u. tr. to drive out, to expel, to
force to leave. >Die totlben Zt^iiVt aud tinem
Sfialbe — , to e\pel wild beasts from a forest.
fif; . * G^inem ben in g jlf4)n)eif — , to d isturb any
one with terror, to fill any one with anxiety by
the prospect of evil , to alarm anyone. II. t^. intr,
1^ [n.'w. fCQnl to ride out with great quickness.
2) [u. w. (aben] to finish hunting. Qtv ^at OUd«
gejjagt , he has done hunting.
Sludjamntern , l. u. intr. to cease lamenting
or wailing. II. i/. tr. ©einen ©(bmerj — , to give
way to one's grief. III. t^. r. fl(^ — ^ 1) to grieve
violently. 2) to cease lamenting or wailing.
audjateit, V. 2(u«0dten»
• Slli^jaUC^ jeit , l. u. tr. to publish shoutrng.
n. »/. intr. to cease shouting.
3lttdj[0C()eit ^ i/. tr, to unjoke [oxen].
Shi^jubedt « I. f, intr. to cease shouting. IL
u. r. ji(J — , to shout one's fill.
^U^jungcn ^ t^. intr. to cease breeding.
$ht^fci(b0n / y. intr, to cease calving. SDie
itfi^e (aben audgefalbt , the cows have done
calving.
^Uithlicxttf u,intr. to cease frisking.
Slu^f d(t0n ^ p. intr» [u. w. fCDn] to be pene-
trated with cold.
3(u^fdttttn6R^ V'tr, 1) to remove by combing,
to comb out. 2) to conib [one's hair].
2Cu6fdmme(atnni/ m. [among combmakcrs]
a large comb.
II S(u6fCimpe(tt f V, intr, to cease quarrelling.
^li^fdmpfcn , I. V, tr. to fight out. @$rine
@<l4e — , to fight out one's cause. II. v, intr,
to ceiise wrestling or contending.
$(ttdf dtgen ^ i», intr, to cease to be parsimo-
nious.
S(udf arreit , I. u.tr. to remove in a cart. Stbc
au& bem Garten — /to cart earth out of the
garden. 11. v. intr, to cease carting.
Slltdfafleteit ^ v, r. |tc^ — , to cease chastixbig
one^s body.
SllWf auen , I. v. tr, l) ©en ©aft — , to draw
out the juice by chewing. 2) [iu sea language]
SDad SQSerg — / to work out the udLonw IL f, intr.
to finish chewing.
?lu«fauf / m, [-U, pl.'UvL^] 1) the act of
buying up all. 2} the outbidding [of another
purchaser].
Shi^f aufctt , F. V. tr, 1) Sine n — , to buy all
the commodities a person ofiers for sale. *Fig,
5Die3fit—/ to employ time well, to make a good
use of time^ bie Oele^f n^eit — , to improve the
occasion , Proi*. \ otherwise : bie ^etegrnbcit am
Ccbopf rrgvcifenlto take occasion by theforelocL
2) to auiiripate in buying. II. y,'intr, to cease
purchasing.
9(tidf egeftt ^ I f. intr, lo cease ulaying at
nine- pins. II. f. tr. 1) to disb»cate the bone of
the foreleg [said of horses]. 2) to play for any
thing at nine-pins. SBir n>oUrn etnr ^lafd^e SBetn
— / let us play for a bottle of wine.
3lud(ci)(en f V. tr. to chamfer, to channel,
to tlute [a column].
SllJ^f cbtClt / u tr. 1) to remove with a broom
or brush. ilDen @Staub — ^ to brush, wipe or sweep
away tbo<lust.2) lo clean with a broom or brush.
Stnen «£>ut '— [more usual : abbiirilrn/ au^btirflen]/
to brush a bat; bad Hvaxatx — , to sweep the
room.
2lu6fcbrirf)t, 2(u«fd)rig,/i.[-e«] sweepings,
Shidfeifen , I. u. tr, to scold, to chide. \i,y.
intr. to cC'-ise scolding or chiding. *
9(ti^f etTeit ^ T. c tr. to provide with wedges.
Fiii. iDer ©ang UxUt ben ©erg aud or Beilet fidj
auS/ [in mining] the load makes a start or leap [it
disappears suddenly]. II. v. intr. to end in a point.
Slli^f Cimen , u. intr. f ) [u. w. fet)it] to begin
to vegeute, to germinate , to sprout , to bud,
t(^shoot 2) [u.w. baben] to cease germinating.
Sfli^feKen/ v* tr. to throw out with a ladle,
to lade out.
Slli^Ef ftcnt f T. V' tr. to press by means of
the wine-press. SBetntrauben — / to press grapes.
n. u. intr. to finish the piessing of grapes.
Sdi^f erbeit ^ v, tr. [to cut in small hollows] to
notch. (&ixi auSgeferbtet Watt, [in botany] a
notched leaf; ein auSgeferbter ^poxttn, [in he-
raldry] chevron engrailed or ingrailed.
Shi^ifemcn , \'. tr. l) to take out the kernel,
pippins , seeds ^c 0l(i(fe — /to shell nute. 2)
Fis, [somewhat unusual] to pick out, to select, to
cull.
Slli^fcficflt / 1. V, tr. lo form m the shape of
a kettle. 11. v, intr, [In mining] to take or get the
shape of a kettle.
3(U]^e^em/ v. tr, [in mining] to make clefu
into ft rork . fo order to apply coins or wedges.
3{ii^feiici)en , v, intr. to cease pnting.
3(u^f eu(en / v, tr. to beat with a club.
$(u^{ict)Crn / v. intr, lo cease tillering.
Slti^ftefett/I. I', intr. [obsolete] to produce
feathers or quills [said of birds]. II. P. ir, to pro-
vide with quills.
Slli^ftnb^tlt f V, intr. [unusual expression] to
finish child-bearing. -
^udftppett/ u. tr, to make a selection by
means of a pair of scales.
$(ti^f ttten / u, tn lo fill up with cement.
2(udf Idffen ^ »*. imr, to finish barking or
yelping.
?hi^f laftCtlt p t'. tr. to measure out [wood] by
the cord.
^uifiaQidtfadj* and adv, [Inlaw] demand-
able.
Sltt^fldgeit / 1. (". tr, [in lav^] to seek , to ask
for, to sue lor, lo demand. Sapital unb Sinfen
98
^tti
est of a debt; @tncn — , to sue any one at law
for a thing. II. u. intr. 1) to finisn complain-
ing. Qt t)at autfgeflagt/ he has done complain-
ing. 2) to cease sueing at law. III. j'. r. (i(ft — ,
to give full >ent to one's grievances, ^affm^tf
ben armen SRann flc^ — , suffer the poor man
give full merits to his complaints.
Sfli^f (appent / t^* intr. to cease clappering
or rattling.
Sdi^f (arett / l. u. tr. to dear or deanse fnlly.
Zu^tMtUi SWfftl, flour. II. u. r. p* — / to
clear up. ® a« SBettcr fldtt JU^ au« , the weatlier
dears up.
Slii^f Iatfd)en , I. >'. tr. l) to slap [a cwia arci.
2) to explode with the clapping of hands, ©in
®tu(t — , to explode « play on ihest-^ge. 3) to
beat out by flapping, ©inem bic Xugen — , to
beat out any one's eyes by flapping. 4) Fig. [to
publlcb secrets or trifles without discretion] to blab.
II. i*. intr. to cease blabbing.
Sltt^f (au6en ^ t*. tr. to pick out with the fin^
geis [nuts from the shells]. >Dte Q^tje — / to cull
the ores. Fig. to find out, to discover by sUidy,
[sometioies in contempt] to contrive, ^ajyen^ie {^ n
bie ®a(f)C — / let him study out the thing.
2ludfte6crt , f tr. (Sine ©(^adjtflmlt faipin
— , to line a box with paper; fine fSanb mit f p^m
— ^ to cover a wall with loam , to loam a walL
Slti^ffeibett/ t^.tr. l) [to divest of clothes] lo
undrtss. €5ic6 -^/ to put off" one's dothes. 2)
to drets in the clothes of another, to disguise.
Stic. %uitttihtin, Sntfteibcti. 9(ti«eifften
signifies properly to nndress, to put oiF the garments in
which one Is clothed; Q^nttltihtn has a more general
signification, and means to pot away any clothing or
covering whatever. Yfh^n a female lays aside an apron
which she before had on ; thU is tin Stitfleibcn/ but
not ein 9(Ulf tCibf n. Speaking of trees that thfc winter
has robbed of their foliage, one may say : ft' (1(6' f nt»
ruitct ba/ but not aud^eneibet. As ^nrfteiben has
a more extended signification than Ifulflriben / rnt*
fUttrtonly , Is nsed for bare or naked, and not au^^t*
fleibf t^ especially in a figurative sense. One says : tpic
SEDaftrbeit QttMt audi oon aUem fvembtn 6(bmu(f
tntflf ibet [the truth pleases even when deprived of all
foreign ornament , I. e. thenalMd truth], here one could
not say aui^ttUihtt.
SJlidf rci(lent , u. tr. to paste on the inside.
G^inen ^ajlen mit |)apier — , to line a chest with
paper.
^uitliUtpCTtl f P. intr. to cease thrumming
on a piano Sjt.
Stlidttmaeftt ,1. u.tr. i) to publish hy ring-
ing a bell. 2) to disgrace by clinlcingi ringing
or jingling. U. u. intr. to cease ringing.
Sbi^f (ittgett , in V. intr. 1) to cease clinking.
2) to soimd suflicienily,to give out sulfident tone.
Slli^ttopfeit , I. u. tr. i) to remove by beat-
ing. >Drn ®taub autf ben Jlletb^n — / to beat
thf clothes , fine irun^elt^cj^aut/ ein [tunididc^l
gcQ %\oXi — /to Ite^t a hide smooth. 2) to
dean by beating or knocking. <5incnSEeppid() — /
to beat a rar[>et; Stnem ben SRoct — , to beat
any one's coat. \tig. @inem bie SacEe ober bad
gett — I to dust any one's jacket, lo give any one
a good drubbing. II. V' intr. to cease beating or
knocking.
Sllidf (Ugein / V* tr. to strike out by thinking,
to excogitate.
Shidf nebcin p u. tr, to free from a clog.
Sfti^fneten / I. v. tr. to knead fully. V. 9(ul«
toirfen. II. c intr. to cease kneading.
^U^tniettf I. V. tr. lo hollow, to wear out
by kneeling. II. v. intr. 1) to kneel for a fl&ed
time. 2) to cease kneeling.
Slti^fntfient^ v, intr. to cease crackling.
9(udfnopf en fP.tr.Xo onhmton and uke out.
Sllidfnurren ^ v. intr. l) to snarl one's fill.
2) to cease snarling.
Shi^fobent/ v. tn to uke out of a basket,
SllidfoC^en , I. f.tr. 1) to extract theiuire or
Siialily of any thing by boiling, lo boil. 2) to
ean by boihug. 3) [= burtbfo^rn] to boil too-
rougly . II. u. intr. 1) [u. w. fepiil to boil away or
ovcr.*3)ie fSStildi ift baib ouigefo^f, the milk is
half boiled away or boiled over. 2) [o. w. bAben]
to c«ase boiling. ICudgefocftt ^aben, to have
done boiling or cooking [dressing] the victuals.
^U^toUtVn, p. intr. i) to cease rolling ["aid
of a bowl ]. 2) to roll to the end. 3) to cast the
staggers [said of horses].
Shi^f Ommen , ir. v. intr. l) to come out of
a place. @r f oramt gor nicftt ou«, he never goes
out , he is always at home; bte jungen ^fipnet
faogen fd||on an audjufommen/ the chickens be-
gin already to peep out of the shell ; bte j[un0en
^fi^net finb fc^on audgefomincn, the chickens
are already haiched. Fie. to come out, to be-
come public, to get wind, ^it^ad^t fam oud,
the afiair cameout ; btfS^^at !om oud [Wurbe ru(b*
bar]/ the fact leaked out. 2) to arise, to break out.
3n metnem .jpottfe ift ein gcuec oudgefommen,
a fire broke out in my house. 3) [as it were btnauAi
Ober ju (5nbe fommenl Fi^. a) to answer the ptir-
pose, to do. iSx n)irb mit biefer Sntfc^ulbtgung
ni(^t — / this excuse will not do, will not seive
his purpose. 6) to live in concord or without
contention. jDie(Sltetn unbitinber fommen gut
mt einonber aud/ the parenuand children agree
well together j i(^ Witt f(^pn mit iftm -r— / 1 will
get on with him well enough, c) to have enough
of any thing , to make a thing do. 9){tt birfem
®elbc werbe id^ ni<bt — / this money will not
be sufficient for mej ct !ann bomit nicbt — / he
cannot subsist upon it; bomtt t5nnen XO\X — f
thiswillbeenoughforus toliveon. Stn. %\x%*
fommen, {Befanntwerben. 33efannttoerben
is said of any thing which comes to the knowledge of
others ; 9(U^fommen only of that which It was Intended
should be kept secret.
Sltldfommen, n. [-«] l) competence, sub-
sistence. @etn — ^aben / to have a competence
to live, to subsist on; fcin guteS — ^aben, to en-
joy a competency or independence, to be well
off; ein not^)bfirftige« — %(xh^Xif to have a bare
subsistence; ein artige* — , 3ufcieben^eit , an
elegant sufliciency, content. 2) peaceable inter-
course. SWit l^m ijl fein — / there is no dealing
with him , no getting on with him ; ^affen @ie
und benn biefe* — treffen^letuscomeiosome
agreement. 3) means for the atuinment of an
end. @in — ttejfen / to find ways and n)^ns.
Shidf Omntlid^ / adj. and ady. affording sub-
sbtencc.
Slli^f &ntten , ir. v. intr. to be able to go out
of a place.
9(u^f Oppefn / %*. tr. to uncouple [hounds].
||au«&ren,V.J^flrcn»
8hi«f omen , Slu^f omem , p. tr, to pick the
corns or grains out of a tiling. Fig. to pick out,
to select , to choose.
3Ilidf ofen, I. v. intr. to cease caressing. II. p. r,
lldS) — / to caress sufficiently , to caress one's fill.
Slu^f Oflen ^ I. p. tr 1) to select by tasting.
Slnen SBein — , to taste wine. 2) to taste suiH-
civntly or thoroughly. 3) to consume by tasting.
II. f . intr. to have done tasting.
Sllidf Ot^en , p. r. fH — , to sprain the feUock
joint.
t ai^fo^en , V. 7(u«fpeien.
Shi^fraC^jen / I. p. tr. to eject croaking. 11.
p^intr. 1) to cease croaking. 2) to croak enoDgh.
Slti^fragen / p. tr. [in bnlldlng] to make to
project. Sine — be fOtautV, a projecting wall
9(u^frdt)en /J I. p. tr. to publish ©r to an.
nouiice by crowing. II. u. intr. 1) to cease crov.
ing. 2) to c.v w sufficiently.
II ^U^ftdf eelen^ p. intr. to cease qoarrdlingsr
kicking up a row.
Slu^fraKen/ p. tr. to pull or tear oat with
the daws.
Sltt^franten ^ I. p. tr. to place in a situation to
invite pu rchasers, to expose [goods] to sale. Fig, to
sei to view ostentatiously, to display. 6fine9(s
lebtfamCett — / to make a parade of one's lean-
ing; ba< Vudftamcn unffted eigenen fSUti^d,
the boastful display of our own worth. IL v. iiur.
to cease rummaging.
Shidfrdmpcfn, I. p. tr. l) toremovcbycanl-
in^. 2) to card [wool] sufiidently. 11. p. inU. to
finish carding.
2(ti*franf ein , p. intr. to cease to be sicklj.
Slu^franfCn, P.intr. to cease to sicbo.
afiitJfrdnfen, p. tr. and r. (Einem, Wtic
®eelc — t to plague a person, to plague oae's
self to death.
II 3ludfrdtfd)en / p. tr, Sbit IBeine — ^topart
the legs wide, lo straddle.
$(uifra^en ^ l. p. tr. to scratch out, to scrape
out. (Sinem bie ^(Ugen — , to scratch out any
one's eyes; etn SBott obec etnen 9tcaatn —i to
scrape out, to erase a word or a name; fitttl
glecf — , to rub out a suin. II. p.intr. l)tocci*J
scratching or scraping, f^) to stretch out in fall
gallop.
II 8lu^fran«eifen/ It. [-«, /./.-I [a». taddien]
piickiug teetli.
%\i^Umtt\\, p. tr. to weed, to hoe.
Siu^frebfen , I. p. tr. C^inen »a(^— / toaich
all the crawfishes in a brook, f and XFi^.\.o find
out by careful disquisition. U. p. intr. to cease
catching craw-fish.
8lu^frcifd)en^ I. p. tr. to cjcpress in a shriU
manner, to shriU forth. U. t^. intr. to cease lo
cry with a shrill voice.
2(u^friecf)en , *>. I p. intr. [^.w. fei>«] toaop
out of a place. 3)ie jun^en SJgel frif<b«tt ^^^
a\X^ f tiie young birds are almost hatched; Off
SBinb !riecftt aud Unb ein, [in sea laaguaie] the
wind chopsabout, is variable. Il.i'.tr. XUeffilB*
lei — , to creep into every corner.
1. 1 and ♦ Slii^friegen , m. er. to get off •»
opt, to put oft. Z^ I'lnn meine SJtiefel ni^t-'^
I cannot get oft'or pull ofi' my boots. •
2. ShWfrieflen, p. intr. to cease waging «
tnaking war.
Shi^fr&bfen, V. ^CuCgriebfen.
3(u^frUCfen, p. tr. to take out [i>f aa oTca!
with the oven-rake.
SItidfrumcfn, I. P.tr. ^ocrombe.brewl^J
n. p. intr. lo finbh crumbling.
8llidtUflern , p. tr. to vote by ballot
SW^fU^fen, K p. intr. [n. w. fetjnl to w
thoroughly. Il.t'.er. to make cool, to ooolino
roughly [a room , an oven ifc,].
aWfiimmem, p. intr. and r. p<^— , toojw
grieving.
S(u6f«nben , v. tr. to pry into, lo explof*
V. 9tu«!unbf<baften / Crf un^en.
Shi^fiinben^ p. tr. to publish by authoriii
'B^rzerby Google
mi
audfunbigen^ v. iCudtan^ca.
audfunbfd)aftett / >/. tr, to search for roak-
in^ discovery, to explore. SDlofeS fonbtC mi(ft
au^, Ut eanb auljufutibfcbaften. [Josh, xivi
Moses seat me lo espy oul the land j ben ^tin\>
-=- / to reconnoitre lh« enemy.
MitMbid}aftCt , m, [-«, pU] a spyj prier*
informer.
HvL^hmft,/. [pi. -fflupe] 1) the issae,
cveoi. end. 2) means, resource. 3(6 Weif fclne
— ^ ntrft/ 1 know no farther resource. 3) informa-
tion, iDleUi|;ence. -«- ^tiitti, to Ave intelligence,
to inform ; er fonnte feine ^ fiber biefe &ad^t
grbfn / he conld not clear up lliai matier*
](tt6!ttnftd»bU((), n. a book which gives
inicili^eoce. — ttiitttif n. means, expedient,
resource 2)ie< wot bad einiige -*mittel, this
was the only means.
^mtunfttittp V, tr. to invent, to conltive
by art. .
lijhi^fureit/ V. Aiireit.
♦ilit^fitrireit, V. 2Cu«(e{ten»
aii^fft^en / y. intr. 1) to kiss one^s fill. 2)
to cease kissing.
J I and 1 8WdfUtf(fjeit / »>. inw. [n. w* fetjnl to
Hve otti , to take a ride or drive in a C(»ach.
\ ^uildhhtVX / i>. intr. to cease twattling or
^bbiiog.
9(uS(&(^ertt / V. intr. lo cease smiling.
SuModiett , 1. 1', rr. to laugh at. ^Cudgelocftt
iDerben, to be laughed at Sni. V. <8fjfld)fii.
I1.H. i«ir. l)to laugn out, to laugh without re-
itrabt, to laugh one's fill. 2} to cease laugh- .
inp.
3(ii«la<6en«*wert5^— wiltbfg^I.ad/.
laoghable, ridiculous. Il.aJi'. laughably, ridi-
cnlously.
Su^raben , »>. 1. 1^. £r. l) to take out [a« a
»rj;o], to onload [as a ship], l<> discharge. SBaa^
rm — ^ to discharge goods. V. fibfcben. 2) (&\Xi
ISfiDf^---, to uke the charge out of a gun. 3)
'}m areliltcct.] to make to project* '\ II. v. r. ^^ — ,
lo rlear one's bowels.
2Cuf (abe«ort/ m. place where goods are
fa'scbarged. — jfUg, n. V. ^TufleUieber.
Slttdtaber, m. ['^,pl.-\ l) he that unloads
>r discharges goods, a dischiiirger , a lighter-
nan. 2) (in electricity, an Instmiucnt for diftcharging
I Leydea phial , jar^c. , by opening a communication
«twee« tbc two surfaces] discharger.
Slo^filbtttlg ff. 1) an unloading [as of a ship],
iischafge 2)ie— finer ©d)tjf«rabun9, the dls-
^angei^acargo. 2^ a thing that projects. >D{e
•- ffirt dopfrnd, emrS $flort«, the shoulder
af a tenon, of a pinj bic — , Lin architect.] pro-
jecQon, projecture.
HvAia^tff. [pi. -n] 1) the act of paying
or oibers, lo expectation of reimbursement.
{4t9erb< btenSt^tgen — n mac^en, I shall make
heneoesinry advances. 2) the money ad\anc«d,
Bsbarsement. (Stnem bie — totecer erflatfcn^
rdmbiine any one his expenses^ fd lof^nt bte
"-n ntc^/ it does not quit cost, it is not woith
^e raoney. 3) a place for laying out things, a
Wh or form where any thing is set to sale, stall.
Ibidfagertt ^ v. intr. [n. w. froni to lie for a
^on ihestilling. TCudgetagettrrSSdn, settled
"ine, wine that has lain a suiHcient time.
Su6(<tininett , v. intr. to have done lamb-
S(ltd(anb / n. [-ei] foreipi country, (groer*
[Ubft }>\tU SSaaren ind — , he sends much met-
Wndisc abroad.
JCu«tonb«fU(tt^/ V. Kumnberei.
aw^fanben , ^. tr. v. Xufif^iffen.
au^rdnber, m. [-«,y»/.-] [—inn,/] <i fo-
reigner , alien.
?llt^fanber^l //. a partiality lo every thing
belonging to other countries.
Shidtiiltbtfc^ ^ adj. and adi>. foreign^ outlan-
dish , alien; (produced in a distant eonntry, coming
from another conntryl foreign. — f IG^aoten/ foreign
commodities; einc — e^flanje, an exotic plant.
Shi^fana^ft / Ui intr. l) to suffice, to be
enough, tol>e sufficient. ®iffe«®elblan9tn{(%t
aui^ thb money is not sufficien', ^ill not ^o far
enoiigh 2) to have sufficient. 3c^ (an^e mit bif«
frmdrtbe nt^t aU6; with thismoney I shall not
have enough. Fig. JDumrttmitbieferSntfc^uU
biaung ntc^t-^, your excuse will not be aduiil-
ted or allowed , your excuse will not do.
Sdi^fdngett , t*. tr. to stretch , to exUod.
Sliidf appent ; u. tr. to kp up^
3(u^[&nn6tt / 1. ft', intn to cease making a
noise, n. i». r. |i(!^ — , to get tired of making a
noise.
Slu^tAffCll/ ir. I. u. tr. 1) to permit to wan-
der at large, to let out of a place. $)a^ fBUl^ OUd
bem SJtaUe — , to let the cattle go out of the
stall. Fi^, @inen ©efebt ^, to give out, to
issue an order; feine ®ebanfen — , to express
or tell one*s mind; feine ©ebanffu Hbtt efn)a«
—-, to utter or vent one's thoughts about any
thing ; feirten 50tn — , to give way lo one*s
anger ; feinen3orn an ^inem -^z to wreak one's
anger up'^n any one ; bed .^immeW Jt Jnfginn
If ei ii^U 9But() O(f0 au« , the queen of heaven
did thus her fury vent; feine SSutf) an 3emanb
— ,Jber fi<t ni(6t oertbeibigen fam, Prov. to pour
water on a drowned mouse; audgfla|f en, unre-
strained /wanton. 2) to leave out, to omit. Gin
IBort obet einen 9lamen belm ©(^reiben — , to
leave out a word or name in writing. 3) to let out,
to widen. C^in JtCf ib — / lo let out a carment. 4)
to melt [butter, grease a^c.]. II. u.r. jl$ — , to ex-
press one's mind. (Jr ^at flc^ ni4)t weitcr WAs
getafff n , he was not farther explicit.
aflidtaffUrtg , /: l) the act of letting out.
Fi^. the act of giving vent to §c. 2) the act of
leaving out d word , passage ^c , omission. 3)
the word , passage left oul or omitted. iDurcf)
—en, by retrenchings. 4) [in grammar] elisii>n.
2(ud(affung«jei(^en,n. apostrophe. SWit
einem — Derfel^en/ to apostrophize.
3(u^(au6ett^ u. tr. l) to adom with leaves.
2) to thin out the superfluous foliage.
Slu^fauem, I. u. tr. V. erlauern* H. u. intr.
to cease lurking.
Slu^Iauf, m. [-e«,f>/.-ldufe] 1) the act of
running oul. J)et — bed SBafferd , the efflux or
effluxion of water. 2)er — ibrt« tiuliaufen] eineS
©C^iffed, setting sail, sailing, departure. 2) the
projecting of the parU of a whole, m) [inarchit.]
«) prnjeci ion, projecture. ^ sally. lA [ingunn.]
the distance «»f the ornaments from the bore of
a cannon 3) that which runs out. Fig. [in salt*
works) the profit. 4) the place from which any
thing runs aiit, an.d at which one runs out.
2CudUuffarren,m. [in mining] wheel-bar-
row.
II Sfii^rauferit, Slu^fdufcn , ¥. tr. to unhusk
beans or pease, to slip tliem out of their pods.
Slli^raufen , ir. l. u. intr. i) \ u. w. feon 1 to
run out of a place, to sail out ©ie glotte Ifiuft
^eute QLMif the fleet puts to sea to-day; {^ babe
ben ganjen SSag — mfiffen / 1 have been obliged
to be running out the whole day. 2) [u. w. feDn]
to be moved out of a place, to flow out. ^Der €{anb
S(uS
99
inbet^anbu^r ift aii6ge(aufen, the sand in the
hour glass has all run out; baS grSfte ®ef£f
Uuft aud, wenn^c, the largest vessel runs out,
if *c. ; bet IBein , boS ©iec Ifiuft aud, the wine,
the beer leaks out of the cask ; mon b^t in biefem
JteUer oUen ©ein — laffen, all the wine in this
cellar hashecnsUved; [iuhnsb.] bir Cirbfrn Obet
l3o(nen laufen OVA, the pease or beans drop from
the pods. 3) r u. w. (eon 1 to extend in a certain
direciion. SBurjeln ober 2(efle loufen weitau*^
roots or boughs extend or branch far out; Ke
?)flansenlOl}fen au«, the plants run into suckers;
(n gerabe Ctnlen — /to run out in right lines;
(in printing] biefe ®^rift Iduft weiter au« aW bie
anbere , this type ukes up more room , extends
farther than the other; [in archit.] — , to jut, lo
project; bie audloufenben %\^i\it eined ®Mvis
be«/ the projecting parts, or pi ejections of a
building. 4) [n.w. fn)nl to cease running, to mn
out [said of a thing]. iDie ©anbu^t ift oufigelou*
fen, the hour-glass has run out. Fig. to c ime to
an end. lDa« 3a^ Ifiuft 0U« , the year is com-
ing to a close. V. JtMaufen. 5) [n. w. ba^en] to
cease running [said of man or beast]. II. v. r. f[(^
— / 1) to exercise the body by running. 2) to
wear out by running or by friction. 3Da« 3opfen«
l0(6 (at ft^ QU^gelOUfen/ the mortise is woin
out. III. V tr, [in mining] to carry the ores out
of the pit
SllidlaUfer, m. [-«,f>/.-] l) errand-boy,
runner. 3)er ~ fn einft Suj^btucferei, the pi int-
er's devil. 2) a shoot, sprig, runntr. 3) a spur
[of a mountain].
Sltl^faufent, V. TCueidufein*
3(ttd[duftfcb p adj. and adtf. addicted to run
out, to walk abroad.
STu^IaU^ng ,/ l) the act of running ont.
2) [!■ archit.] V «n«iati^
S(ud(aUgen^ u. tr. l) to draw out, to extract
(from ashes ifc] by means of lye. ©alj — , [In t hi-
mistry] to extract salts by liilviation; bie bur(^
— erjietten ©alje iPauacnCaije] / lixivial or lixi-
vioussalu; autfflelaugte 2(f(()e , buck-ashes. 2)
to penetrate with l^e. STleue gdffer — , to wash
new rasls with lye.
9(tid(aufc^ett p I. v. tr. to discover by listen-
ing. II. f. intr. to cease listening.
SltidfdUfctt^ t*. tr. to clean from lice, to louse.
'fFig. Sinrn — /to drain any one's jmrse.
JllidfdUten , v. tr. l) «) to publish , to pro-
claim by ringing a bell. §inen JKobten — , to
announce the death of a person by tolling a bell.
b") to signify the conclusion of any thing by ring-
ing the bells. 2) to finish ringing the bells.
Shjdfatttcrtt, V. lCu6li*ten»
3ht^[e6ett , u. intr. l) to live to the end of
a ceruin period. 2) to cease to live. Qx f^at auts
QtUht, he is dead.
Sili^fec^jett ^ t^. intr. to cease to sufler from
drought
1. Slu^fiPCfeit / p. tr. to get out of a thing by
licking. 2)en.^Oni0^-; to lick up all the honey ;
bte JDa^e lecEt bie fO^tlc^ and/ the cat laps np
all the milk.
2. Jhi^ferf eit , m. intr. [n. w. ffon] to leak out.
5Dad ]$df4)rn ift hU aut J^&lfte au^gelecCt, the
ca^k has leaked half out
Slu^febem, t^. tr. l) to line with leather.
@ine ^ttmpe —, to line a pump with leatlier.
12) Fig. to beat, to drub.
9(ti6[eeren / u. tr. [to deprive of the eontenta]
to empty [a tcsscI ifc ]. (Sin Stmmet — , to empty,
to clear out a room; bie ®eb£tmie — / to evacuate
the bowels; etn ^ferb — / [in veter.art] to drench
a hoise4 * Sinem ben JBeUtet — / Fig. to dram>
13* "^
100
mi
BXkj one s purse.
atu^Ieerung , /. 1) the act of emplyiog,
evacuation. 2) idi»charges by stool or other natural
meniic] eTacuaiiou.
TiViiUetnn^tmitttl, n. ameditinewbich
procures e>MCuatiuns, an eracuaot.
9(ud(egen ^ I. t^. tr. l) to spread on a surface,
to lay out. 8rtnwanb — , to expase doth [to the
rays of the »unj on a bleachery j SSaatCIl — , to
expose goods to sale, to put up goods to sale;
[iB seHme.rft lang.] bad G^iff (at aui^tU^t, the
ship has hawlcd out into the roadstead. 2) [a« it
were hinauiit^tn] >Die.@olbaten —^ to change
the quarters oi the soldiers, /'i^. nj to furnisli
for others , to pay or lay out for others y in ex-
pectation of reimbursement, to advance [money].
I) to granr for temporary use, to lend. ®ein
®elb OUf 3inf<n--^ to lend one's money u|>on
interest* 3) io inlay, [among cabinetmakers] to ve-
neer, ^it ®olb audgelrgt, inlaid with gold ; bie
audgrlegte TCrbeit, veneering. 4) Fig. to explain,
to expound, ($ine ffUUt bet @((rift ^ , to ex-
pound a text of Scripture ; btC SCutift, bie @4)rtf(
audiUlegen, the art of expounding the Scriptures,
her.neueutic theology; einen Stattm — , to in-
terpret a dream ; Htoa^ iUm fd^fttn — , to ;)ut
the best construction on a thine ; Ctne &a6ii iu
rig — /to put a false construction on a thing;
man Ugte ;d t^m aii Qi^tntHnlti oud , he was
taxed with presumption for it. Sim. 9(ul(C0ril/
Q^rf(arcii/!Dcuteti. Both att^trgen and rrf taren
denote, to explain or make clear what is obscure; with
this difference, tliat auiit^tn refers only to the signs,
(rf Ureit to the signification of the signs, or to the thing
iUelf not considered as a sign. tCulUgeit signifies , to
put the proper construction on the signs, Ctflftrf It to
explain whatever may be obscure or unintelligible in
their meaning. Thus, speaking of the construction of a
sentence or passage we should use aitlU gCn ; of the
sense of an obscure passage, evfliircit. !D(Ufrtl signi-
fies to construe in a certain way, to point at something.
One says of a person : er HU unl Uttfev etiUfd)Wef«
gen tibel ge^fU^et [he put a bad construction ou our kI-
lence] , looking upon It as a sign of coldness or enmity.
II. y* intr. and r. [in fencing] to take one^# po-
sition
7Cutf(e0e«()Ol3/— ftdbd^en, n^ [among ca-
binetmakers J inlay , veneer.
JIli^tegCT/ m. [-«, p/..] 1) [in seamen*s lang.]
SDfc — berScfan auf®(4marfen,a small boom
to extend the bottom of a kind of ring-tail in
smacks, an outrigger; b^t— auf G^mocCen U^b
ituffcn/ a boom us^ for a bowsprit in small
vessels. 2) an explainer, an expositor, a com-
mentator, an interpreter. 3^ber ijl be? beflf-t-
fetner Sj^OCte, every one understands his own
words best, or can explain his owp meaning best.
^MiU^ttti, f. false interpreutiop or oon-
struction.
Sdi^fegUng ,/ tof goods ^c.l exposition , ex-
planation, ioteqiretation, exegesis. Fie, a) jDic
— Oon 2>r4uinen/ the interpretation of dreams,
oneirocritics; bie blt^jldbU^e— / the literal ac-
ceptation. &) [the sense given by an interpreter] expla-
nation, interpreUtion. ^oxi finbet oerfc^febene
—en berfelben ©telle beif SJ(l)tift, we find various
interpretations ot the same |)assageof Scriplui-e ;
bie tOO^te — / the true construction, c} [a dis-
course intended to explain or illustrate a subject] exe-
gesis.
2(u<(eoun9<«att//. manner or way of
interpreting the sense of a word , discourse ^c.
— lunbe,— lunft,— »iffenf(iaft//. the
art of inierpretatiou , hemieneutics.
Siii^(ei)nen , v. 2Cttd(ei(en.
^Vi^UifXtii, I. I', ir, to finish teaching, it.
to leach tfaorougiy. ILv.intr. to cease to teach,
to have done teaching.
9(ti^(etbett/ i>. v. intr. 1) to suffer to the
end. 2) to cease to suffer. (&t (at au<d<Iitten/
he suflers no more, his sufferings ate at an end.
S(ttd(ei^eit« ir. u. tr. [ to grant for temporary
use] to lend. ®elb auf 3tRf^n — i ^o lend money
upon interest.
S(u*feil)et , m, [-«, pL -] — inn, / [on* who
lends] lender.
^U^fettfen , v.tr. lotum off or outof the way,
tostiike into another path. ;Dem|>ofhoa0en muf
ieted ®ef£(^Ct — / every carriage must ^et out of
the way of, must give place to, the mail-coach*
8lud(emcn , t* intr. l) to finish learning, to
obuinexpeiienceinany thing.TCudgelecnt/ prac-
tised, experienced; ein au€grletntet €$(bal{/ a
cunning blade, an arrant k nave ; bet 9]lenf (b letnt
ntemalg attd , we are never too old to learn. 2)
to finish the time of learning , to conclude the
apprenticeship. Qt (at et^ in einemSp^cc auU
geletnt/ he has one year more to serve his master ;
er (at auSgetemt/ he has served his time, ho is
out of his lime.
Ilu^refe,/ [pi -n] sdectioo.
^li^fefen / iV, I. ^* tr. l) to uke by way of
preference from two or more things offered , to
make choice of , to choose, to pick out, to se-
lect, ©lumen — / to cull flowers; bie Cumprn
•— ^ [In papermills] to sort the rags; ^\Z geUtmten
9)apierbtd[tteC — / [am. cardmakers] to sort ihe
sheets. 2) to clean by picking away any thing
n.<eless and noxious. Qhrbfen — /to pick pease ;
einen Q^alat-^, to pick a aalad ; bie [f. 0.] 3n9ie^
belftf(!(e — / [in printing] to pick up the pics. 3) to
read to tho end. @in 83u<!( -^^ to peruse , read a
book out or through. 4) [In colleges or universi-
ties] to read one''s lectures to the epd. U. y. intr,
to have done reading , to cease to read.
Sllidrefer, m. [-«,;>/.-] -inn,/, a picker, a
chooser , a selector , a sorter.
9(u^(eU(f)ten, y. intr. l) to light any one
out of ^ place. *Fig. (S^tfiem — f to turn any onp
outof doors, to show him the door. 2) to cease
to light.
Slti^feUett/ y. tr. [insMOien'alang.l to unload
by means of a boom and tackle. ®te(n(o(len — /
(o whip up coals.
S(u^ficf)ten , y. tr. to thip [a wood], f tl|en
SBaum — /to cut some boughs or branches off,
to lop , to prune a tree.
SlliiltCfent / y. tr. to put into another's hand
or power, to deliver over. Stnen SSerbre^ft (ec
pbrigfeitoran biepbrigfeit— / to deliver over
a criminal to the magisuate.
Shidlieferer, w. [-e«/ />/. -] a d^ivcrcrt
Jllidh'efenittg / /. [a giving or passing from one
to another] delivery.
yu«Ueferuna«^tifle/ /I [among booksel-
lers] a lict of those houses to whicb a book^Uer
eives permission to his agent [In Leipsic ^c] to
dc|iver works published by him , in his name
and on \i\s account. — e t tC a 0/ "(• an agW-
raent between some states for the delivery of de-
serters , a cartel.
Sllidliegett/ «>. y. intr. 1) to improve by lying
for a suibcient length of time. 2CutfgelegcneC
S3ein / wine that has lain a consiaerable time.
2) V. T£n$ltm n.
Sfu^tieger^ m. [-«.;>/. -] [la seamen's lang.] 1)
a vessel Ijmg out in the roadstead, a guaidship.
2) an out rigger, a jib-boom. V. |(titoerb<(UI|t«
||$tlid[o6en^ y.tr. to promise.
^uitodjCtif y. tr. 1) to fetch ont of a hole.
2) [am. carpenters ^c] to fumish with a mortisa
mi
Shi$(5(f)fnt ^ r* tr. to fumish witk hold.
WiUodetif V.4erau6(0(!en«
Stli^foben, y. intr. V. BobeB.
^uMoietttf y intr. [n. w. fe99ud(«|fii]to
cease to blaze.
Jdidfoffeitt, r. tr. to empty by mesnf ofa
spoon.
Sltidfofcett , y. tr. [\n pyroteckalcs] tn icale.
Huiioifnen, ^uMhl^ntnpy.tr.i^uiia^
it — / lopay the wages of the workmen.
3(lt^(0f(f)eR / ir. I. y. tr. f) to put out, to«-
tinguish , to c[uench. ^ai geuet, bO< 8id)t-,
to extinguish the fire, the candle. 2)[toefui
any thing written] to obliterate. II. y. ifttr. (v. w.
fe»nl 1) to become extinct, to go out. 2)a< Jftttr,
bad £i(bt tif^t OUd / the fire , the candle goo
out. *Fig. Qt lifcbt 
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